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what year did us invaded iraq?
2003 invasion of Iraq
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_646304043#3_1419525600", "url": "http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-14542954", "title": "Iraq country profile - BBC News", "headings": "Iraq country profile\nIraq country profile\nFACTS\nRepublic of Iraq\nCapital: Baghdad\nLEADERS\nPresident: Barham Salih\nMEDIA\nTIMELINE\nSome key dates in Iraq's history:\nAround the BBC\n", "segment": "1979 - Saddam Hussein becomes president. 1980-1988 - Iran-Iraq war. 1990 - Iraq invades Kuwait, putting it on a collision course with the international community. 2003 - US-led coalition invades, starting years of guerrilla warfare and instability. 2014 - The armed Islamic State group emerges as a major force in the region and seizes large parts of Iraq, which it holds until a government offensive drives it out in 2017. image copyright\nGetty Images\nimage caption\nUS marines toppled the statue of Saddam Hussein shortly after the invasion in 2003. Years of instability followed\nRead full timeline\nAround the BBC\nBBC Media Action - Iraq", "start_char": 2027, "end_char": 2666, "id": "75607617" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_303916043#18_334999693", "url": "http://www.cnn.com/2013/10/17/world/meast/saddam-hussein-fast-facts/index.html", "title": "Saddam Hussein Fast Facts | CNN", "headings": "Saddam Hussein Fast Facts\nSaddam Hussein Fast Facts\nSaddam Hussein captured 10 years ago —\n(CNN) —\n", "segment": "August 2, 1990 - Iraq invades Kuwait, the beginning of the Persian Gulf War. January 17, 1991-February 28, 1991 - US and coalition forces launch Operation Desert Storm to free Kuwait from Iraqi occupation. The operation is successful, but Hussein remains in power. October 15, 1995 - Hussein is re-elected president. December 16, 1998 - Great Britain and the United States launch air strikes against Iraq. The attack, called Operation Desert Fox, is in response to Iraq’s refusal to cooperate with United Nations weapons inspectors. January 29, 2002 - US president George W. Bush delivers the State of the Union address and describes Iraq as part of an “axis of evil.” September 19, 2002 - Iraqi Foreign Minister Naji Sabri delivers a letter to the UN from Hussein stating that Iraq has no chemical, nuclear, or biological weapons. October 15, 2002 - Hussein is re-elected to a seven-year term with 100% of the Iraqi vote, according to the Iraqi government. November 2002 - The UN Security Council unanimously adopts Resolution 1441, outlining strict new weapons inspections and threatening “serious consequences” if Iraq fails to comply.", "start_char": 5886, "end_char": 7025, "id": "16849337" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2030868257#6_2188260619", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq_conflict_(2003%E2%80%93present)", "title": "Iraqi conflict (2003–present) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Iraqi conflict (2003–present)\nIraqi conflict (2003–present)\nContents\nBackground\nIraq War (2003–2011)\n2003 invasion\nAnti-Coalition insurgency\nSectarian civil war\nCoalition withdrawal\nContinued insurgency (2011–2013)\nWar in Iraq (2013–2017)\nRise of ISIL\nReturn of US-led Coalition\nISIL in withdrawal\nIraqi–Kurdish conflict\nDefeat of ISIL\nContinued ISIL insurgency (2017–present)\nNotes\nReferences\n", "segment": "Iraq War (2003–2011)\nMain article: Iraq War\n2003 invasion\nMain article: 2003 invasion of Iraq\nThe invasion of Iraq lasted from 20 March to 1 May 2003 and signaled the start of the Iraq War, which was dubbed Operation Iraqi Freedom by the United States. The invasion consisted of 21 days of major combat operations, in which a combined force of troops from the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and Poland invaded Iraq and deposed the Ba'athist government of Saddam Hussein. The invasion phase consisted primarily of a conventionally fought war which included the capture of the Iraqi capital of Baghdad by American forces with the assistance of the United Kingdom, Australia and Poland. 160,000 troops were sent by the Coalition into Iraq during the initial invasion phase, which lasted from 19 March to 9 April 2003. About 130,000 were sent from the USA, with about 28,000 British, 2,000 Australian, and 194 Polish soldiers. 36 other countries were involved in its aftermath. In preparation for the invasion, 100,000 U.S. troops were assembled in Kuwait by 18 February. The coalition forces also received support from Kurdish irregulars in Iraqi Kurdistan .", "start_char": 5515, "end_char": 6685, "id": "104865597" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_233518032#0_420262431", "url": "http://www.fact-index.com/2/20/2003_invasion_of_iraq_1.html", "title": "2003 invasion of Iraq", "headings": "2003 invasion of Iraq\n2003 invasion of Iraq\nTimeline of the invasion\nEvents leading to the invasion\nPayoff of Iraqi Military\nInvasion justification and goals\nFailed peace initiatives\nSupport and opposition\nHussein Family Whereabouts\nRelated slogans and terms\nMedia coverage\nIraq\nWar casualities\nSee also\nExternal links and references\nArticles on the Iraqi peace initiatives\n", "segment": "2003 invasion of Iraq\n\n\n2003 invasion of Iraq\nThe 2003 invasion of Iraq began on March 20, 2003, when forces belonging primarily to the United States and the United Kingdom invaded Iraq, leading to the collapse of the Ba'athist Iraqi government in about three weeks and the start of the U.S.-led occupation of Iraq. Ground forces from Australia and Poland and naval forces from Denmark and Spain also took part. The international community was divided on the legitimacy of this invasion; see worldwide government positions on war on Iraq. The start of hostilities came after the expiration of a 48-hour deadline which was set by U.S. President George W. Bush, demanding that Saddam Hussein and his two sons Uday and Qusay leave Iraq, ending the diplomatic Iraq disarmament crisis. The US military operations in this war were conducted under the name of Operation Iraqi Freedom. The UK military operations in this war were conducted under the name of Operation Telic. The Australian codename was Operation Falconer. The United States, with support from approximately 45,000 British, 2,000 Australian and 200 Polish combat forces, entered Iraq primarily through their staging area in Kuwait. Coalition forces also supported Iraqi Kurdish militia troops, estimated to number upwards of 50,000.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1290, "id": "18779221" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_686768334#1_1422087173", "url": "https://militaryvid.wordpress.com/2016/10/11/operation-iraqi-freedom/", "title": "Operation Iraqi Freedom | Military Videos", "headings": "Operation Iraqi Freedom\nOperation Iraqi Freedom\nCancel reply\n", "segment": "Watch on\n0:00\n0:00\n0:00 / 0:00\nLive\n•\nThe 2003 invasion of Iraq lasted from 20 March to 1 May 2003 and signaled the start of the Iraq War, which was dubbed Operation Iraqi Freedom by the United States (prior to 19 March, the mission in Iraq was called Operation Enduring Freedom, a carryover from the War in Afghanistan). The invasion consisted of 21 days of major combat operations, in which a combined force of troops from the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and Poland invaded Iraq and deposed the Ba’athist government of Saddam Hussein. The invasion phase consisted primarily of a conventionally fought war which included the capture of the Iraqi capital of Baghdad by American forces with the implicit assistance of the United Kingdom, Australia and Poland. 160,000 troops were sent by the Coalition into Iraq, during the initial invasion phase, which lasted from 19 March to 9 April 2003. About 130,000 were sent from the USA alone, with about 28,000 British soldiers, Australia (2,000), and Poland (194). 36 other countries were involved in its aftermath. In preparation for the invasion, 100,000 U.S. troops were assembled in Kuwait by 18 February. The coalition forces also received support from Kurdish irregulars in Iraqi Kurdistan. According to U.S. President George W. Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair, the coalition mission was “to disarm Iraq of weapons of mass destruction, to end Saddam Hussein’s support for terrorism, and to free the Iraqi people. ”General Wesley Clark, the former Supreme NATO Allied Commander and Joint Chiefs of Staff Director of Strategy and Policy, describes in his 2003 book, Winning Modern Wars, his conversation with a military officer in the Pentagon shortly after the 11 September attacks regarding a plan to attack seven Middle Eastern countries in five years: “", "start_char": 537, "end_char": 2369, "id": "13770155" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_1065783205#0_2174176409", "url": "https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/press-past/2013/03/19/10-years-ago-the-us-invaded-iraq", "title": "10 Years Ago, the U.S. Invaded Iraq | National News | US News", "headings": "10 Years Ago, the U.S. Invaded Iraq\n10 Years Ago, the U.S. Invaded Iraq\nNo one knows how a battle or war will turn out until the fighting actually begins.\n10 Years Ago, the U.S. Invaded Iraq\nMore News:\n", "segment": "10 Years Ago, the U.S. Invaded Iraq | National News | US News\nNational News\nNews\nHome\n10 Years Ago, the U.S. Invaded Iraq\nNo one knows how a battle or war will turn out until the fighting actually begins. By Kenneth T. Walsh\n|\nMarch 19, 2013\nBy Kenneth T. Walsh\n|\nMarch 19, 2013, at 10:45 a.m.\n10 Years Ago, the U.S. Invaded Iraq\nMore\nU.S. Marines from the 1st Marine Division run laps around their camp early in the morning on February 17, 2003, near the Iraqi border in Kuwait, preparing for a military strike against Iraq. ( Joe Raedle/Getty Images)\nAny time that the president orders U.S. troops into harm's way, it's an important moment for America. And it's always a fact of life that no one can know how a battle, or a war, will turn out until the fighting actually begins. [ PHOTOS: The 10th Anniversary of the Invasion of Iraq]\nBut the start of the Iraq war 10 years ago was different. President George W. Bush and his spokesmen predicted with unusual aggressiveness that America would prevail relatively easily, and Bush strategists forecast that the Iraqis would welcome their liberators with open arms as they headed to a bright future. It didn't turn out quite that way. The U.S. \"shock and awe\" campaign, which included massive bombardment and an invasion by America's brilliant military, went well at first. And many Iraqis did welcome the Americans initially, expressing jubilation at the overthrow of brutal dictator Saddam Hussein.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1448, "id": "6616479" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1265050060#1_1878275728", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/which-us-presidents-led-the-us-through-these-major-wars.html", "title": "Which US Presidents Led The US Through Its Major Wars? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "Which US Presidents Led The US Through Its Major Wars?\nWhich US Presidents Led The US Through Its Major Wars?\n11. Second Persian Gulf War\n10. Persian Gulf War\n9. Vietnam War\n8. Korean War\n7. World War II\n6. World War I\n5. Spanish American War\n4. US Civil War\n3. Mexican American War\n2. War of 1812\n1. American Revolution\nWhich US Presidents Led The US Through These Major Wars?\n", "segment": "11. Second Persian Gulf War\nThe Second Persian Gulf War (Iraq War), took place between 2003 and 2011. The US President in office at the time was George W. Bush, who served two terms from January 2001 until January 2009. He alleged that Iraq not only held weapons of mass destruction but also posed an imminent threat to the US and its allies. Based on these allegations, US-led forces with allied troops invaded Iraq on March 20, 2003. This move overthrew the Ba’athist government and captured Saddam Hussein. Under current President Barack Obama, who has served two terms beginning in January of 2009, troops were withdrawn from Iraq. The exit strategy was announced in February of 2009 and US forces began training the Iraqi Security Forces to take over. US troops officially withdrew on December 18, 2011. 10.", "start_char": 221, "end_char": 1034, "id": "96455241" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_1224986449#10_2475501748", "url": "https://www.ducksters.com/geography/country/iraq_history_timeline.php", "title": "Iraq History and Timeline Overview", "headings": "Iraq\nIraq\nTimeline and History Overview\n", "segment": "1988 - A ceasefire is agreed to with Iran. 1988 - Iraq uses chemical weapons to kill thousands of Kurdish people in the city of Halabja. 1990 - Iraq invades Kuwait. 1991 - The Persian Gulf War (also known as the First Gulf War) begins as a coalition of countries attack Iraq to free Kuwait. The mission is called \"Operation Desert Storm.\" Iraq is defeated and forced out of Kuwait. 1992 - Southern Iraq is declared a \"no-fly zone.\" 2003 - A coalition of countries including the United States and the United Kingdom invades Iraq for UN violations and WMDs (Weapons of Mass Destruction). They take Baghdad and capture Saddam Hussein. This is known as the Iraq War or the Second Gulf War.", "start_char": 3062, "end_char": 3748, "id": "58338086" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_3095058160#14_3575525019", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Gulf_War_(1990%E2%80%931991)", "title": "Timeline of Gulf War (1990–1991) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Timeline of Gulf War (1990–1991)\nTimeline of Gulf War (1990–1991)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\n1990\n1991\nAftermath\n1992\n1993\n1994\n1995\n1996\n1998\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "28 August: Kuwait formally annexed by Iraq. 29 August: United Nations Secretary-General Javier Pérez de Cuéllar travels to Baghdad to meet Foreign Minister of Iraq Tariq Aziz. 1 September: Iraq allows 700 Westerners, held hostage since the invasion, to leave Iraq. 2 September: Secretary-General Javier Pérez de Cuéllar returns from Baghdad without any agreement with the Government of Iraq. 9 September: President of the United States George H.W. Bush and President of the Soviet Union Mikhail Gorbachev meet in Helsinki to discuss the Iraqi invasion.", "start_char": 4579, "end_char": 5132, "id": "64967351" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_303916043#17_334998534", "url": "http://www.cnn.com/2013/10/17/world/meast/saddam-hussein-fast-facts/index.html", "title": "Saddam Hussein Fast Facts | CNN", "headings": "Saddam Hussein Fast Facts\nSaddam Hussein Fast Facts\nSaddam Hussein captured 10 years ago —\n(CNN) —\n", "segment": "September 22, 1980 - Iraq launches an air attack against Iran. The war ends in a stalemate in 1988, with approximately one million deaths. 1982 - Hussein orders the destruction of Dujail, a village in northern Iraq, leading to the deaths of over 140 people. March 16, 1988 - Hussein orders a poison gas attack on Kurds in Halabja in northern Iraq. More than 5,000 people are killed. August 2, 1990 - Iraq invades Kuwait, the beginning of the Persian Gulf War. January 17, 1991-February 28, 1991 - US and coalition forces launch Operation Desert Storm to free Kuwait from Iraqi occupation. The operation is successful, but Hussein remains in power. October 15, 1995 - Hussein is re-elected president. December 16, 1998 - Great Britain and the United States launch air strikes against Iraq.", "start_char": 5503, "end_char": 6292, "id": "16849336" } ]
web_questions
none
who is the governor of oregon 2012?
John Kitzhaber
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_847658109#4_1792582274", "url": "https://sos.oregon.gov/blue-book/Pages/state/executive/governor-bio.aspx", "title": "State of Oregon: Blue Book - Governor Kate Brown", "headings": "Oregon Secretary of State\nOregon Secretary of State\nGovernor Kate Brown\nBiographical\nGovernor's Duties\n", "segment": "Democrat; appointed 2015; elected 2016; reelected 2018; term expires January 2023. The governor is the chief executive of Oregon. The Oregon Constitution charges the governor with faithfully executing the laws, making recommendations to the Legislature and transacting all necessary business of state government. The governor provides leadership, planning and coordination for the executive branch of state government. She appoints many department and agency heads within the executive branch and members to nearly 300 policymaking, regulatory and advisory boards and commissions. The governor proposes a two-year budget to the Legislature, recommends a legislative program each regular session and may also call special sessions.", "start_char": 2008, "end_char": 2738, "id": "41818799" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1564470169#8_2628977011", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_did_enlightenment_contribute_to_the_development_of_the_US_Gov", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "wow go get a book and find out\nWhat is are current governor of the US? AlabamaGov. Bob RileyAlaskaGov. Sean ParnellAmerican SamoaGov. Togiola TulafonoArizonaGov. Jan BrewerArkansasGov. Mike BeebeCaliforniaGov. Arnold SchwarzeneggerColoradoGov. Bill RitterConnecticutGov. M. Jodi RellDelawareGov.", "start_char": 3653, "end_char": 3949, "id": "3316852" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_167671458#6_183826200", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_gubernatorial_elections,_2016", "title": "2016 United States gubernatorial elections - Wikipedia", "headings": "2016 United States gubernatorial elections\n2016 United States gubernatorial elections\n2016 United States gubernatorial elections\nContents\nElection predictions\nRace summary\nStates\nTerritories\nStatistics\nClosest races\nPartisan control of states\nDelaware\n2016 Delaware gubernatorial election\nIndiana\n2016 Indiana gubernatorial election\nMissouri\n2016 Missouri gubernatorial election\nMontana\n2016 Montana gubernatorial election\nNew Hampshire\n2016 New Hampshire gubernatorial election\nNorth Carolina\n2016 North Carolina gubernatorial election\nNorth Dakota\n2016 North Dakota gubernatorial election\nOregon (special)\n2016 Oregon gubernatorial special election\nUtah\n2016 Utah gubernatorial election\nVermont\n2016 Vermont gubernatorial election\nWashington\n2016 Washington gubernatorial election\n2016 Washington gubernatorial election\nWest Virginia\n2016 West Virginia gubernatorial election\nTerritories\nPuerto Rico\n2016 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election\nAmerican Samoa\n2016 American Samoa gubernatorial election\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\n", "segment": "Y\nChris Sununu (Republican) 48.8%\nColin Van Ostern (Democratic) 46.6%\nMax Abramson (Libertarian) 4.3%\nNorth Carolina\nR+3\nPat McCrory\nRepublican\n2012\nIncumbent lost re-election. New governor elected. Democratic gain . Y\nRoy Cooper (Democratic) 49.0%\nPat McCrory (Republican) 48.8%\nLon Cecil (Libertarian) 2.2%\nNorth Dakota\nR+10\nJack Dalrymple\nRepublican\n2012\nIncumbent retired. New governor elected. Republican hold. Y\nDoug Burgum (Republican) 76.5%\nMarvin Nelson (Democratic) 19.4%\nMarty Riske (Libertarian) 3.9%\nOregon\n(Special)\nD+5\nKate Brown\nDemocratic\n2015\nIncumbent won election to rest of term . Y\nKate Brown (Democratic) 50.6%\nBud Pierce (Republican) 43.5%\nCliff Thomason ( Independent) 2.4%\nJames Foster (Libertarian) 2.3%\nAaron D. Auer (Constitution) 1.0%\nUtah\nR+22\nGary Herbert\nRepublican\n2010\nIncumbent won re-election . Y\nGary Herbert (Republican) 66.7%\nMike Weinholtz (Democratic) 28.7%\nBrian Kamerath (Libertarian) 3.1%\nSuperdell Schanze (Constitution) 1.4%\nVermont\nD+18\nPeter Shumlin\nDemocratic\n2010\nIncumbent retired. New governor elected.", "start_char": 5962, "end_char": 7018, "id": "58907032" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1184236604#2_1335976539", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Oregon", "title": "Politics of Oregon - Wikipedia", "headings": "Politics of Oregon\nPolitics of Oregon\nContents\nHistory\nPolitical geography\nKey issues\nPopulation's political ideology\nPolitical parties\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The last Republican governor of Oregon was Victor G. Atiyeh, who served from 1979 to 1987. Since 1988, Oregon voters have consistently favored Democratic candidates for most major elected positions, including the U.S. presidency. The longest-serving governor in Oregon history is John Kitzhaber, who served two consecutive terms as governor, then left office before returning to win a third term in 2010 ahead of Republican and former Portland Trail Blazer Chris Dudley and the 2014 election against Republican Dennis Richardson. Kitzhaber resigned in February 2015 after allegations of financial impropriety involving his partner and girlfriend, Cylvia Hayes, and certain lobbying efforts. Political geography\nOregon's politics are largely divided by the Cascade Mountains, with much of western Oregon leaning Democratic and eastern Oregon leaning Republican. The rapidly-growing area around Bend in Central Oregon has created Democratic voter registration majorities in Deschutes County. Republicans have some strongholds in the western part of the state outside of larger cities. Linn County, between the liberal cities of Eugene and Salem, has voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election since 1980. Southern Oregon is also a Republican stronghold, except in Jackson County, which frequently votes for both Republican and Democratic candidates. In the 1998 gubernatorial election, the only county won by Republican candidate Bill Sizemore was Malheur County.", "start_char": 1701, "end_char": 3185, "id": "63555617" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1562030621#12_2723797681", "url": "http://www.thegreenpapers.com/G18/VT", "title": "Vermont 2018 General Election", "headings": "The Green Papers: Vermont 2018 General Election\n", "segment": "None, All Governors\n\n\nRepublican\nGovernor Phil Scott\n• Re-elected Tuesday 6 November 2018\n• First elected: 2016\n• Chair up for regular election: Tuesday 6 November 2018\n• Renominated\n\nCandidate list (7, 4 write-ins)\n\n\n\n\n\nRepublican\n151,261\n54.37%\nGovernor Phil Scott\n\n\n\n\n\nDemocratic\n110,335\n39.66%\nChristine Hallquist\n\n\n\n\n\nScattering\n4,038\n1.45%\nBlank Votes\n\n\n\n\n\nIndependent\n3,266\n1.17%\nTrevor Barlow\n\n\nIndependent\n2,287\n0.82%\nCharles \"Chuck\" Laramie\n\n\nIndependent; ( Marijuana)\n2,129\n0.77%\nCris Ericson\n\n\n\n\n\nEarth Rights\n1,855\n0.67%\nStephen Marx\n\n\n\n\n\nLiberty Union\n1,839\n0.66%\nEmily \"Em\" Peyton\n\n\n\n\n\nScattering\n1,115\n0.40%\nTotal Write-ins\n\n\nScattering\n105\n0.04%\nOvervotes\n\n\n\n\n\nWrite-in; ( Democratic)\n\n\nstate Senator John Rodgers\nTotal\n278,230\n100.00%\n\n\nIf no candidate receives 50% of the vote in the November General Election, the state Legislature chooses the next Governor. Lieutenant Governor 2 year term, Election Cycle: 2016, 2018\n\n\nDemocratic; Progressive\nLieutenant Governor David Zuckerman\n• Re-elected Tuesday 6 November 2018\n• First elected: 2016\n• Seat up for regular election: Tuesday 6 November 2018\n• Renominated\n\nCandidate list (3, 3 write-ins)\n\n\n\n\n\nDemocratic;", "start_char": 4327, "end_char": 5505, "id": "103246141" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_847658109#2_1792580385", "url": "https://sos.oregon.gov/blue-book/Pages/state/executive/governor-bio.aspx", "title": "State of Oregon: Blue Book - Governor Kate Brown", "headings": "Oregon Secretary of State\nOregon Secretary of State\nGovernor Kate Brown\nBiographical\nGovernor's Duties\n", "segment": "She was elected governor on November 8, 2016 to finish out Governor Kitzhaber’s first term and was reelected in 2018 to a second term. As governor, Kate Brown has dramatically increased access to the ballot box; made historic investments in addressing climate change, education, transportation, and affordable housing; and expanded the Oregon Health Plan to cover 94% of adults and every single child in Oregon. With her husband Dan, Brown helped raise Dan’s son and daughter in SE Portland. When Governor Brown is not busy at the Capitol, you will find her exploring the natural beauty of Oregon with her dog, Jory. Governor's Duties\nState Capitol Building, 900 Court St. NE, Suite 254, Salem 97301-4047; 503-378-3111; Fax: 503-378-8970\nKate Brown, Portland;", "start_char": 1247, "end_char": 2007, "id": "41818797" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_79337562#10_150400049", "url": "https://www.oregoncoast.org/covid-19/", "title": "COVID-19 Resources for Lincoln City | Explore Lincoln City", "headings": "\n", "segment": "April 14th - Oregon's governor introduced framework for reopening Oregon. April 13th - Oregon, California and Washington announced Western States Pact. April 8th - Oregon's governor extended Oregon school closures through the remainder of the academic year. April 7th - Oregon's governor extended the order prohibiting on-premises consumption of food or drink until further notice. April 3rd - Centers for Disease Control recommends wearing cloth face coverings in public settings where other social distancing measures are difficult to maintain. March 28th - Oregon launched a statewide COVID-19 public awareness campaign. March 24th - First Lincoln County resident tests positive for COVID-19. March 23rd - Short-term lodging is prohibited in Lincoln County including hotels, vacation rentals, homestay properties, RV parks, and private campgrounds until the declared emergency ends or other notice. View the most frequently asked questions. March 23rd - Oregon's governor issued a stay home order to slow the spread of COVID-19, effective immediately and until further notice.", "start_char": 6163, "end_char": 7243, "id": "27328150" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_174811787#1_353009102", "url": "https://democraticgovernors.org/", "title": "Democratic Governors Association (DGA)", "headings": "Democratic Governors Association\nDemocratic Governors Association\nThe Latest\nThe Weekender (4/9/21)\nMeet Governor Andy Beshear of Kentucky\nMeet Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham of New Mexico\nMeet Governor Phil Murphy of New Jersey\nMeet Governor Dan McKee of Rhode Island\nMeet Governor Andrew Cuomo of New York\nMeet Governor Kate Brown of Oregon\nMeet Governor John Carney of Delware\nMeet Governor Roy Cooper of North Carolina\nMeet Governor John Bel Edwards\nMeet Governor Tony Evers of Wisconsin\nMeet Governor Jay Inslee of Washington\nMeet Governor David Ige of Hawaii\nMeet Governor Laura Kelly of Kansas\nMeet Governor Ned Lamont of Connecticut\nMeet Governor Janet Mills of Maine\nMeet Governor Gavin Newsom of California\nMeet Governor Ralph Northam of Virginia\nGovernor Ralph Northam is the 73rd governor of Virginia. He was inaugurated on January 13, 2018.\nMeet Governor Jared Polis of Colorado\nMeet Governor JB Pritzker of Illinois\nMeet Governor Steve Sisolak of Nevada\nMeet Governor Tim Walz of Minnesota\nMeet Governor Gretchen Whitmer of Michigan\nMeet Governor Tom Wolf of Pennsylvania\nGovernor Tom Wolf is the 47th governor of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. He was inaugurated on January 20, 2015.\nMeet Governor Andy Beshear of Kentucky\nOn December 10, 2019, Governor Andy Beshear was sworn in as the 63rd governor of Kentucky.\nMeet Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham of New Mexico\nGov. Michelle Lujan Grisham is the 32nd Governor of New Mexico. She was inaugurated Jan. 1, 2019.\nDemocratic Governors Association\n", "segment": "Out-Of-Touch Georgia Gov. Brian Kemp Suggests Voters Waiting in Long Lines Can “Order UberEats”\nMeet Governor Andy Beshear of Kentucky\nOn December 10, 2019, Governor Andy Beshear was sworn in as the 63rd governor of Kentucky. Learn more\nMeet Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham of New Mexico\nGov. Michelle Lujan Grisham is the 32nd Governor of New Mexico. She was inaugurated Jan. 1, 2019. Learn more\nMeet Governor Phil Murphy of New Jersey\nLearn more\nMeet Governor Dan McKee of Rhode Island\nGovernor McKee is the 76th governor of the State of Rhode Island. He was sworn in on March 2, 2021. Learn more\nMeet Governor Andrew Cuomo of New York\nGovernor Andrew Cuomo is the 56th governor of New York. He was inaugurated on January 1, 2011. Learn more\nMeet Governor Kate Brown of Oregon\nGovernor Kate Brown is the 38th governor of Oregon. She assumed office on February 18, 2015. Learn more\nMeet Governor John Carney of Delware\nGovernor John Carney is the 74th governor of Delaware.", "start_char": 643, "end_char": 1617, "id": "84367772" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_811620606#0_912828685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oregon_Governor", "title": "Governor of Oregon - Wikipedia", "headings": "Governor of Oregon\nGovernor of Oregon\nContents\nConstitutional descriptions\nEligibility\nElections and terms of office\nLine of succession\nTransition events\nState military forces\nPardons\nLegislative\nAppointments\nOfficial residence\nProvisional government (1843–1849)\nGubernatorial data\nBirthplace\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Governor of Oregon - Wikipedia\nGovernor of Oregon\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n(Redirected from Oregon Governor)\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nHead of state and of government of the U.S. state of Oregon\nGovernor of the State of Oregon\nSeal of Oregon\nIncumbent\nKate Brown\nsince February 18, 2015\nStyle\nThe Honorable\nResidence\nMahonia Hall\nTerm length\nFour years, limited to 2 consecutive terms with no limit on total number of terms\nInaugural holder\nJohn Whiteaker\nFormation\nFebruary 14, 1859 ( Constitution of Oregon)\nSalary\n$93,600 (2013)\nWebsite\nOfficial website\nThe Governor of Oregon is the head of the executive branch of Oregon's state government and serves as the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The title of governor was also applied to the office of Oregon's chief executive during the provisional and U.S. territorial governments. The current governor of Oregon is Kate Brown, who took office following the resignation of Governor John Kitzhaber amid an ethics scandal. The Governor's current salary was set by the 2001 Oregon Legislature at $93,600 annually. Contents\n1 Constitutional descriptions\n1.1 Eligibility\n1.2 Elections and terms of office\n1.3 Line of succession\n1.3.1 Transition events\n1.4 State military forces\n1.5 Pardons\n1.6 Legislative\n1.7 Appointments\n2 Official residence\n3 Provisional government (1843–1849)\n4 Gubernatorial data\n4.1 Birthplace\n5 See also\n6 References\nConstitutional descriptions\nArticle V of the Oregon State Constitution sets up the legal framework of the Oregon Executive Branch. Eligibility\nArticle V, Section 1 states that the governor must be a U.S. citizen, at least 30 years of age, and a resident of Oregon for at least three years before the candidate's election. Section 2 extends ineligibility as follows: No member of Congress, or person holding any office under the United States, or under this State, or under any other power, shall fill the Office of Governor, except as may be otherwise provided in this Constitution. Elections and terms of office\nThe ceremonial Governor's Office in the Oregon State Capitol\nSections 4-7 of Article V outline the formal gubernatorial election procedures such as publishing the winner, ties, disputed elections, and terms of office. Governors are elected by popular ballot and serve terms of four years, limited to two consecutive terms in office, with no limit on the number of total terms.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2416, "id": "63286602" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_1244579857#0_1371781799", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_of_Oregon", "title": "Governor of Oregon - Wikipedia", "headings": "Governor of Oregon\nGovernor of Oregon\nContents\nConstitutional descriptions\nEligibility\nElections and terms of office\nLine of succession\nTransition events\nState military forces\nPardons\nLegislative\nAppointments\nOfficial residence\nProvisional government (1843–1849)\nGubernatorial data\nBirthplace\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Governor of Oregon - Wikipedia\nGovernor of Oregon\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nHead of state and of government of the U.S. state of Oregon\nGovernor of the State of Oregon\nSeal of Oregon\nIncumbent\nKate Brown\nsince February 18, 2015\nStyle\nThe Honorable\nResidence\nMahonia Hall\nTerm length\nFour years, limited to 2 consecutive terms with no limit on total number of terms\nInaugural holder\nJohn Whiteaker\nFormation\nFebruary 14, 1859 ( Constitution of Oregon)\nSalary\n$93,600 (2013)\nWebsite\nOfficial website\nThe Governor of Oregon is the head of the executive branch of Oregon's state government and serves as the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The title of governor was also applied to the office of Oregon's chief executive during the provisional and U.S. territorial governments. The current governor of Oregon is Kate Brown, who took office following the resignation of Governor John Kitzhaber amid an ethics scandal. The Governor's current salary was set by the 2001 Oregon Legislature at $93,600 annually. Contents\n1 Constitutional descriptions\n1.1 Eligibility\n1.2 Elections and terms of office\n1.3 Line of succession\n1.3.1 Transition events\n1.4 State military forces\n1.5 Pardons\n1.6 Legislative\n1.7 Appointments\n2 Official residence\n3 Provisional government (1843–1849)\n4 Gubernatorial data\n4.1 Birthplace\n5 See also\n6 References\nConstitutional descriptions\nArticle V of the Oregon State Constitution sets up the legal framework of the Oregon Executive Branch. Eligibility\nArticle V, Section 1 states that the governor must be a U.S. citizen, at least 30 years of age, and a resident of Oregon for at least three years before the candidate's election. Section 2 extends ineligibility as follows: No member of Congress, or person holding any office under the United States, or under this State, or under any other power, shall fill the Office of Governor, except as may be otherwise provided in this Constitution. Elections and terms of office\nThe ceremonial Governor's Office in the Oregon State Capitol\nSections 4-7 of Article V outline the formal gubernatorial election procedures such as publishing the winner, ties, disputed elections, and terms of office. Governors are elected by popular ballot and serve terms of four years, limited to two consecutive terms in office, with no limit on the number of total terms.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2382, "id": "104365199" } ]
web_questions
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what hotel should i stay in san francisco?
Palace Hotel, San Francisco
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1230537650#9_2537609085", "url": "https://www.booking.com/hilton/city/us/san-francisco.html", "title": "The 10 best Hilton hotels in San Francisco, USA | Booking.com", "headings": "\nHilton Hotels in San Francisco\nThe room you need at the hotel chain you trust – pick the location that's just right for you.\nFilter by:\nSan Francisco – 3 Hilton hotels found\nHilton Parc 55 San Francisco Union Square\nVery Good\nHilton San Francisco Union Square\nVery Good\nHilton San Francisco Financial District\nGood\nMost Booked Hilton Hotels in San Francisco This Month\nHilton San Francisco Financial District\nHilton San Francisco Union Square\nHilton Parc 55 San Francisco Union Square\nHilton Hotels That Guests Love in San Francisco\nHilton San Francisco Financial District\nHilton Hotel in Financial District, San Francisco, CA\nHilton San Francisco Union Square\nHilton Hotel in Union Square, San Francisco, CA\nHilton San Francisco Union Square\nHilton Hotel in Union Square, San Francisco, CA\nHilton San Francisco Financial District\nHilton Hotel in Financial District, San Francisco, CA\nHilton San Francisco Financial District\nHilton Hotel in Financial District, San Francisco, CA\nHilton San Francisco Union Square\nHilton Hotel in Union Square, San Francisco, CA\nVan Ness Inn\nHilton Hotel in Russian Hill, San Francisco, CA\nResearch, refine, and make plans for your whole trip\n", "segment": "Check out some of the best hotels in the city. Motels in San Francisco\nMore great accommodation options for your trip. Hostels in San Francisco\nMore great accommodation options for your trip. Hotels in Downtown San Francisco\nGet to know one of the city's most popular neighborhoods. Hotels in Union Square\nGet to know one of the city's most popular neighborhoods. Hotels near Embarcadero Station - BART\nPerfect for local transit links. Hotels near Pier 39\nFind the perfect hotel in San Francisco with Pier 39 right at your doorstep. Hilton Hotels in San Jose\nFind more hotels in a city close to San Francisco. Hilton Hotels in Oakland\nFind more hotels in a city close to San Francisco. Hotels near Oakland Coliseum\nHotels close to a popular local landmark.", "start_char": 5114, "end_char": 5870, "id": "23398525" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1114178102#9_2464427646", "url": "https://www.travelocity.com/San-Francisco-Hotels.d178305.Travel-Guide-Hotels", "title": "San Francisco Hotels from $45 - Hotel Deals | Travelocity", "headings": "Book Hotels in San Francisco, CA\nBook Hotels in San Francisco, CA\nWander wisely with the Travelocity Price Match Guarantee\nMost frequently booked San Francisco hotels\nHotel Riu Plaza Fisherman's Wharf\nSan Francisco Marriott Marquis\nHilton San Francisco Financial District\nThe Park Central San Francisco – Hyatt affiliated hotel\nClub Quarters Hotel in San Francisco\nThe Clancy, Autograph Collection\nGrand Hyatt San Francisco Union Square\nHoliday Inn Golden Gateway, an IHG Hotel\nSFO Airport Hotel, El Rancho Inn BW Signature Collection\nDon't see what you're looking for?\nFAQs: Your guide to finding great places to stay in San Francisco\nHow much does it cost to stay in San Francisco?\nWhat is the best area to stay in San Francisco?\nHow do I find cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nWhat are some great cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find the best hotel deals in San Francisco?\nWhat are some of the best hotels in San Francisco?\nWhat are some great hotels near San Francisco?\nWhat are some top hotels in San Francisco, CA?\nWhat are the coolest hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find last-minute hotel deals in San Francisco?\nWhat are some famous hotels in San Francisco?\nWhich hotels have the best views in San Francisco?\nWhy should I book a hotel in San Francisco with Travelocity?\nA Visitor's Guide to San Francisco\nTailor Your Stay\nEnjoy the Cuisine\nGet Around\nTake in the Outdoors\nDon't Forget the History & Art\nAll you need to know about hotels in San Francisco\nWhere can I find cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find the best San Francisco hotel deals?\nHow much does it cost to stay in a hotel in San Francisco?\nHow many hotels are in San Francisco?\nWhat are the best hotels in San Francisco?\nWhen is the best time to visit San Francisco?\nWhen is the cheapest time to stay in San Francisco?\nAre there any great family-friendly hotels in San Francisco?\nWhy book a hotel in San Francisco through Travelocity?\nHow do I cancel my hotel booking in San Francisco on Travelocity?\nTypes of hotels\nHotels near…\nTop hotel brands\nHotels by star rating\nAreas of San Francisco\nMost popular\nHotels\nFlights\nCars\nPackages\n", "segment": "Your guide to finding great places to stay in San Francisco\nHow much does it cost to stay in San Francisco? Hotel rooms in San Francisco cost between $45 and $179. Whatever your budget, with 1706 hotels to choose from on Travelocity, you’re spoilt for choice in San Francisco. Prices and availability subject to change. Additional terms may apply. What is the best area to stay in San Francisco? Stay in downtown San Francisco to be sure of always having something to do—it's loaded with fantastic attractions, such as the Ferry Building and Union Square Park. Fisherman’s Wharf is another brilliant spot—and easy to get to from the city center, Chinatown, and the Alcatraz ferry. How do I find cheap hotels in San Francisco? At Travelocity, we have a terrific range of affordable hotels in San Francisco, from cute guesthouses to tech-friendly hostels, with prices starting at $45.", "start_char": 5148, "end_char": 6030, "id": "68384803" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_678638210#0_1568297806", "url": "https://www3.hilton.com/en/hotels/california/hilton-san-francisco-union-square-SFOFHHH/index.html", "title": "Hilton San Francisco Union Square Hotel", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Hilton San Francisco Union Square Hotel", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 39, "id": "49226329" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_794802470#9_1645320713", "url": "https://misstourist.com/where-to-stay-in-san-francisco-california-usa-best-hotels/", "title": "2021 Guide: Where to stay in San Francisco - Best Neighborhoods and Hotels", "headings": "Where to Stay in San Francisco – Best Areas and the Best Hotels\nWhere to Stay in San Francisco – Best Areas and the Best Hotels\nIf you’re in a hurry…\nWhich area should you choose?\n1. Nob Hill & Union Square (Downtown San Francisco)\nLuxury (US$250 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$180 – US$250)\nBudget (up to US$180)\n2. Fisherman’s Wharf & North Beach – Where to stay in San Francisco with a family\nLuxury (US$250 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$180 – US$250)\nBudget (up to US$180)\n3. SoMa / South of Market\nLuxury (US$230 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$120 – US$230)\nBudget (up to US$120)\n4. The Mission & The Castro – Where to stay in San Francisco for nightlife\nLuxury (US$250 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$200 – US$250)\nBudget (up to US$200)\n5. Marina District – Where to stay on a budget\nLuxury (US$230 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$180 – US$230)\nBudget (up to US$180)\n6. Hayes Valley\nIf you ask me, this is actually one of the most underrated areas in San Francisco for tourists!\nLuxury (US$200 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$160 – US$200)\nBudget (up to US$160)\nBest apartments in San Francisco\nLuxury (US$150 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$100 – US$150)\nBudget (up to US$100)\nBest hotels near San Francisco International Airport\nBONUS 1 – Where NOT to stay in San Francisco?\nBONUS 2 – Where should I stay in San Francisco if I have (or don’t have) a car?\nConclusion\nAbout The Author\n", "segment": "Plus, one of the best advantages of staying here is that you’ll be very well connected to the rest of San Francisco via public transportation (bus, BART, etc.). If you feel like this is the place for you, check out my hand-picked SF hotels in the Downtown area below: Luxury (US$250 and up)\nFairmont San Francisco – Do you want to stay in one of the most luxurious hotels located extremely close to Union Square and Nob Hill? You have just found one of the best places to stay for a spoiled vacation! This 5-star hotel awaits with an on-site gym, a spa, an on-site restaurant and more! Orchard Hotel – Here’s another superb hotel located in the best area to stay in the entire San Francisco! Make sure to book a room here if you want to be in San Francisco Union Square and if you want to benefit from free Wi-Fi, an on-site restaurant and bar, traditional decor and superb rooms. Definitely a great place to stay! READ MORE: Where to Stay in Chicago – Best Accommodation (With Prices!)", "start_char": 4310, "end_char": 5296, "id": "13897252" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1520337780#2_3354722454", "url": "https://www.tripsavvy.com/san-francisco-on-a-budget-1476186", "title": "7 Simple Ways to See San Francisco on a Budget", "headings": "San Francisco on a Budget: Money-Saving Tips\nSan Francisco on a Budget: Money-Saving Tips\nGo When Prices are Lowest\nFind an Affordable Place to Stay\nLower Your Airfare\nDo Fun Things for Free\nGet Discounts on Admission Fees\nGet Around Cheap\nEat in San Francisco for Less\nBe An Early Bird Planner\n", "segment": "Check the convention calendar to find out more. Find an Affordable Place to Stay\nSan Francisco hotel prices are among the highest in the U.S., according to Fodors.com. Expect to pay more than $200 a night at the best San Francisco hotels. To make matters worse, many of them pile on exorbitant parking and resort fees. You can pay less without staying in a dirty place with a surly staff. Here's how: Use the simple guide to finding the best hotel rates in San Francisco to find out how to get yourself a nice room for the same price as a \"cheap\" one. Always check the hotel website for parking fees and other added charges not included in their daily rate. Use the map when you're comparing prices and look for places on Lombard and Geary Streets west of Market, or other areas on the west side of town. The Marina Motel and Geary Parkway Motel are reliable, clean, and well-rated options in those areas.", "start_char": 1355, "end_char": 2260, "id": "68767544" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1097492378#0_2205982035", "url": "https://santorinidave.com/best-hotels-san-francisco", "title": "17 BEST HOTELS in SAN FRANCISCO (Luxury, 5-Star, Boutique)", "headings": "The Best Hotels in San Francisco\nThe Best Hotels in San Francisco\nOur Favorites\nThe 17 Best Hotels in San Francisco\n1. Fairmont Nob Hill\n2. Four Seasons SF\n3. St. Regis\n4. Four Seasons Embarcadero\n5. Fairmont Heritage Place Ghirardelli Square\n6. The Palace\n7. Hotel Vitale\n8. Hotel Zelos\n9. Orchard Hotel\n10. Omni Hotel\n11. Hotel Emblem\n12. Grand Hyatt\n3. Taj Campton Place\n14. Hotel Drisco\n15. Clift Royal Sonesta\n16. Ritz-Carlton\n17. The Argonaut\n", "segment": "17 BEST HOTELS in SAN FRANCISCO (Luxury, 5-Star, Boutique)\nThe Best Hotels in San Francisco\nHome > San Francisco Best Hotels\nUpdated: April 16, 2021\nOur Favorites\n• Best Hotel: Fairmont\n• Boutique Hotel: Hotel Vitale\n• Cheap Hotel: Stanyan Park\n• Family Hotel: The Palace\n• Best Pool: The Palace\n• Near Airport: Grand Hyatt SFO\n• Fisherman’s Wharf: Argonaut\n• Golden Gate Bridge: Cavallo Point\nThe 17 Best Hotels in San Francisco\nSunday brunch at The Palace Hotel on Market Street in San Francisco. (", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 500, "id": "10491904" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1114178102#12_2464438008", "url": "https://www.travelocity.com/San-Francisco-Hotels.d178305.Travel-Guide-Hotels", "title": "San Francisco Hotels from $45 - Hotel Deals | Travelocity", "headings": "Book Hotels in San Francisco, CA\nBook Hotels in San Francisco, CA\nWander wisely with the Travelocity Price Match Guarantee\nMost frequently booked San Francisco hotels\nHotel Riu Plaza Fisherman's Wharf\nSan Francisco Marriott Marquis\nHilton San Francisco Financial District\nThe Park Central San Francisco – Hyatt affiliated hotel\nClub Quarters Hotel in San Francisco\nThe Clancy, Autograph Collection\nGrand Hyatt San Francisco Union Square\nHoliday Inn Golden Gateway, an IHG Hotel\nSFO Airport Hotel, El Rancho Inn BW Signature Collection\nDon't see what you're looking for?\nFAQs: Your guide to finding great places to stay in San Francisco\nHow much does it cost to stay in San Francisco?\nWhat is the best area to stay in San Francisco?\nHow do I find cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nWhat are some great cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find the best hotel deals in San Francisco?\nWhat are some of the best hotels in San Francisco?\nWhat are some great hotels near San Francisco?\nWhat are some top hotels in San Francisco, CA?\nWhat are the coolest hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find last-minute hotel deals in San Francisco?\nWhat are some famous hotels in San Francisco?\nWhich hotels have the best views in San Francisco?\nWhy should I book a hotel in San Francisco with Travelocity?\nA Visitor's Guide to San Francisco\nTailor Your Stay\nEnjoy the Cuisine\nGet Around\nTake in the Outdoors\nDon't Forget the History & Art\nAll you need to know about hotels in San Francisco\nWhere can I find cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find the best San Francisco hotel deals?\nHow much does it cost to stay in a hotel in San Francisco?\nHow many hotels are in San Francisco?\nWhat are the best hotels in San Francisco?\nWhen is the best time to visit San Francisco?\nWhen is the cheapest time to stay in San Francisco?\nAre there any great family-friendly hotels in San Francisco?\nWhy book a hotel in San Francisco through Travelocity?\nHow do I cancel my hotel booking in San Francisco on Travelocity?\nTypes of hotels\nHotels near…\nTop hotel brands\nHotels by star rating\nAreas of San Francisco\nMost popular\nHotels\nFlights\nCars\nPackages\n", "segment": "You can find your perfect stay by simply entering your travel details and using the filters to explore some fantastic hotels that fit your budget. At Travelocity, we make it easy to find an amazing deal on the best hotels in San Francisco. What are some of the best hotels in San Francisco? For rooftop views across the Bay, stay at the boutique Art Deco inspired Hotel VIA —just across the street from Oracle Park. For a superb airport hotel, the Grand Hyatt at SFO is a short AirTrain ride away, with some rooms offering impressively silent views of jumbo jets taking off. What are some great hotels near San Francisco? Modern design and ocean views greet you at AC Hotel by Marriott San Francisco Airport Oyster Point. Stay at the DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel in Brisbane for a quiet spot in the suburbs near the bay. Both are close to SFO with good access to downtown . What are some top hotels in San Francisco, CA?", "start_char": 6491, "end_char": 7410, "id": "68384806" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1114178102#8_2464424554", "url": "https://www.travelocity.com/San-Francisco-Hotels.d178305.Travel-Guide-Hotels", "title": "San Francisco Hotels from $45 - Hotel Deals | Travelocity", "headings": "Book Hotels in San Francisco, CA\nBook Hotels in San Francisco, CA\nWander wisely with the Travelocity Price Match Guarantee\nMost frequently booked San Francisco hotels\nHotel Riu Plaza Fisherman's Wharf\nSan Francisco Marriott Marquis\nHilton San Francisco Financial District\nThe Park Central San Francisco – Hyatt affiliated hotel\nClub Quarters Hotel in San Francisco\nThe Clancy, Autograph Collection\nGrand Hyatt San Francisco Union Square\nHoliday Inn Golden Gateway, an IHG Hotel\nSFO Airport Hotel, El Rancho Inn BW Signature Collection\nDon't see what you're looking for?\nFAQs: Your guide to finding great places to stay in San Francisco\nHow much does it cost to stay in San Francisco?\nWhat is the best area to stay in San Francisco?\nHow do I find cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nWhat are some great cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find the best hotel deals in San Francisco?\nWhat are some of the best hotels in San Francisco?\nWhat are some great hotels near San Francisco?\nWhat are some top hotels in San Francisco, CA?\nWhat are the coolest hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find last-minute hotel deals in San Francisco?\nWhat are some famous hotels in San Francisco?\nWhich hotels have the best views in San Francisco?\nWhy should I book a hotel in San Francisco with Travelocity?\nA Visitor's Guide to San Francisco\nTailor Your Stay\nEnjoy the Cuisine\nGet Around\nTake in the Outdoors\nDon't Forget the History & Art\nAll you need to know about hotels in San Francisco\nWhere can I find cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find the best San Francisco hotel deals?\nHow much does it cost to stay in a hotel in San Francisco?\nHow many hotels are in San Francisco?\nWhat are the best hotels in San Francisco?\nWhen is the best time to visit San Francisco?\nWhen is the cheapest time to stay in San Francisco?\nAre there any great family-friendly hotels in San Francisco?\nWhy book a hotel in San Francisco through Travelocity?\nHow do I cancel my hotel booking in San Francisco on Travelocity?\nTypes of hotels\nHotels near…\nTop hotel brands\nHotels by star rating\nAreas of San Francisco\nMost popular\nHotels\nFlights\nCars\nPackages\n", "segment": "Don't see what you're looking for? See all available properties in San Francisco\nView all properties\nLowest nightly price found within the past 24 hours based on a 1 night stay for 2 adults. Prices and availability subject to change. Additional terms may apply. FAQs: Your guide to finding great places to stay in San Francisco\nHow much does it cost to stay in San Francisco? Hotel rooms in San Francisco cost between $45 and $179. Whatever your budget, with 1706 hotels to choose from on Travelocity, you’re spoilt for choice in San Francisco. Prices and availability subject to change. Additional terms may apply.", "start_char": 4879, "end_char": 5495, "id": "68384802" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_794802470#0_1645296008", "url": "https://misstourist.com/where-to-stay-in-san-francisco-california-usa-best-hotels/", "title": "2021 Guide: Where to stay in San Francisco - Best Neighborhoods and Hotels", "headings": "Where to Stay in San Francisco – Best Areas and the Best Hotels\nWhere to Stay in San Francisco – Best Areas and the Best Hotels\nIf you’re in a hurry…\nWhich area should you choose?\n1. Nob Hill & Union Square (Downtown San Francisco)\nLuxury (US$250 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$180 – US$250)\nBudget (up to US$180)\n2. Fisherman’s Wharf & North Beach – Where to stay in San Francisco with a family\nLuxury (US$250 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$180 – US$250)\nBudget (up to US$180)\n3. SoMa / South of Market\nLuxury (US$230 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$120 – US$230)\nBudget (up to US$120)\n4. The Mission & The Castro – Where to stay in San Francisco for nightlife\nLuxury (US$250 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$200 – US$250)\nBudget (up to US$200)\n5. Marina District – Where to stay on a budget\nLuxury (US$230 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$180 – US$230)\nBudget (up to US$180)\n6. Hayes Valley\nIf you ask me, this is actually one of the most underrated areas in San Francisco for tourists!\nLuxury (US$200 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$160 – US$200)\nBudget (up to US$160)\nBest apartments in San Francisco\nLuxury (US$150 and up)\nMiddle-priced (US$100 – US$150)\nBudget (up to US$100)\nBest hotels near San Francisco International Airport\nBONUS 1 – Where NOT to stay in San Francisco?\nBONUS 2 – Where should I stay in San Francisco if I have (or don’t have) a car?\nConclusion\nAbout The Author\n", "segment": "2021 Guide: Where to stay in San Francisco - Best Neighborhoods and Hotels\nHome » North America » USA » San Francisco » Where to Stay in San Francisco – Best Areas and the Best Hotels\nWhere to Stay in San Francisco – Best Areas and the Best Hotels\nAlthough it’s not that big, San Francisco (also known as SF, preferably not San Fran or Frisco!) is the largest and most important city in Northern California and a very popular vacation spot in the United States of America! This city truly has something for everyone – interesting architecture, world-famous landmarks (the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz and Fisherman’s Wharf are just some examples), unmissable gastronomy, beautiful streets and parks, a rich culture and history, museums, and more. San Francisco is a big tech hub as well, as there are many big tech companies that originate in the Bay such as Adobe, Nvidia and more. Now that you decided to visit this super cool city, deciding where to stay in San Francisco will be the next important thing you’ll have to think about. Luckily, I’m here to help and I created this complete guide on San Francisco accommodation in order to make things easier for you! Scroll down to find everything you need to know about the 6 best areas to stay in San Francisco, together with my hand-picked hotel recommendations for each of them. Are you ready? Let’s go!", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1357, "id": "13897243" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1114178102#10_2464431018", "url": "https://www.travelocity.com/San-Francisco-Hotels.d178305.Travel-Guide-Hotels", "title": "San Francisco Hotels from $45 - Hotel Deals | Travelocity", "headings": "Book Hotels in San Francisco, CA\nBook Hotels in San Francisco, CA\nWander wisely with the Travelocity Price Match Guarantee\nMost frequently booked San Francisco hotels\nHotel Riu Plaza Fisherman's Wharf\nSan Francisco Marriott Marquis\nHilton San Francisco Financial District\nThe Park Central San Francisco – Hyatt affiliated hotel\nClub Quarters Hotel in San Francisco\nThe Clancy, Autograph Collection\nGrand Hyatt San Francisco Union Square\nHoliday Inn Golden Gateway, an IHG Hotel\nSFO Airport Hotel, El Rancho Inn BW Signature Collection\nDon't see what you're looking for?\nFAQs: Your guide to finding great places to stay in San Francisco\nHow much does it cost to stay in San Francisco?\nWhat is the best area to stay in San Francisco?\nHow do I find cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nWhat are some great cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find the best hotel deals in San Francisco?\nWhat are some of the best hotels in San Francisco?\nWhat are some great hotels near San Francisco?\nWhat are some top hotels in San Francisco, CA?\nWhat are the coolest hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find last-minute hotel deals in San Francisco?\nWhat are some famous hotels in San Francisco?\nWhich hotels have the best views in San Francisco?\nWhy should I book a hotel in San Francisco with Travelocity?\nA Visitor's Guide to San Francisco\nTailor Your Stay\nEnjoy the Cuisine\nGet Around\nTake in the Outdoors\nDon't Forget the History & Art\nAll you need to know about hotels in San Francisco\nWhere can I find cheap hotels in San Francisco?\nHow do I find the best San Francisco hotel deals?\nHow much does it cost to stay in a hotel in San Francisco?\nHow many hotels are in San Francisco?\nWhat are the best hotels in San Francisco?\nWhen is the best time to visit San Francisco?\nWhen is the cheapest time to stay in San Francisco?\nAre there any great family-friendly hotels in San Francisco?\nWhy book a hotel in San Francisco through Travelocity?\nHow do I cancel my hotel booking in San Francisco on Travelocity?\nTypes of hotels\nHotels near…\nTop hotel brands\nHotels by star rating\nAreas of San Francisco\nMost popular\nHotels\nFlights\nCars\nPackages\n", "segment": "What is the best area to stay in San Francisco? Stay in downtown San Francisco to be sure of always having something to do—it's loaded with fantastic attractions, such as the Ferry Building and Union Square Park. Fisherman’s Wharf is another brilliant spot—and easy to get to from the city center, Chinatown, and the Alcatraz ferry. How do I find cheap hotels in San Francisco? At Travelocity, we have a terrific range of affordable hotels in San Francisco, from cute guesthouses to tech-friendly hostels, with prices starting at $45. Check out our latest San Francisco travel deals or enter your trip details and filter by price for more options. What are some great cheap hotels in San Francisco? The Axiom Hotel and Club Quarters Hotel are budget-friendly with modern rooms and right in the city center. For welcoming quirkiness, The Dylan at SFO is just a mile from San Francisco International Airport and a short walk from Millbrae BART. How do I find the best hotel deals in San Francisco?", "start_char": 5495, "end_char": 6491, "id": "68384804" } ]
web_questions
none
what do people go to amsterdam for?
Molen van Sloten Windmill
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1420441222#12_3139518014", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g188590-i60-k4350407-Amsterdam_to_Weesp_Muiden-Amsterdam_North_Holland_Province.html", "title": "Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden - Amsterdam Forum - Tripadvisor", "headings": "Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\nAmsterdam to Weesp / Muiden - Amsterdam Forum\nAmsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\nAmsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\n1. Re: Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\n2. Re: Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\n3. Re: Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\n4. Re: Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\n5. Re: Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\n6. Re: Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\n7. Re: Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\n8. Re: Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\n9. Re: Amsterdam to Weesp / Muiden\nSorted by\nAmsterdam Hotels and Places to Stay\nTop questions about Amsterdam\nAmsterdam Destination Experts\nBeyond destination forums\n", "segment": "How do I use public transport? Can you suggest a cheap hotel? Which area of the city should I stay in? What should a visitor AVOID in Amsterdam? How can I see Amsterdam from the water? Parking a car. What are the options? P+R? Day Trips from Amsterdam\nKEUKENHOF. All you need to know about visiting\nNew Years Eve\nAmsterdam:", "start_char": 9467, "end_char": 9791, "id": "68665404" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1420452893#2_3139526703", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g188590-i60-k558999-Weather_in_june-Amsterdam_North_Holland_Province.html", "title": "weather in june - Amsterdam Forum - Tripadvisor", "headings": "weather in june\nweather in june\nweather in june\n1. Re: weather in june\nAsk a question\nAmsterdam Hotels and Places to Stay\nTop questions about Amsterdam\nAmsterdam Destination Experts\nBeyond destination forums\n", "segment": "How do I use public transport? Can you suggest a cheap hotel? Which area of the city should I stay in? What should a visitor AVOID in Amsterdam? How can I see Amsterdam from the water? Parking a car. What are the options? P+R? Day Trips from Amsterdam\nKEUKENHOF. All you need to know about visiting\nNew Years Eve\nAmsterdam:", "start_char": 2827, "end_char": 3151, "id": "68665408" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1420429794#16_3139487212", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g188590-i60-k2366673-How_much_will_I_spend_on_food_per_day_in_Amsterdam-Amsterdam_North_Holland_Province.html", "title": "How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam? - Amsterdam Forum - Tripadvisor", "headings": "How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\nHow much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\nHow much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\nSorted by\n1. Re: How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\n2. Re: How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\nLevel Contributor\n3. Re: How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\n4. Re: How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\n5. Re: How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\n6. Re: How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\nLevel Contributor\n7. Re: How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\n8. Re: How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\n9. Re: How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\nLevel Contributor\n10. Re: How much will I spend on food per day in Amsterdam?\nSorted by\nAsk a question\nAmsterdam Hotels and Places to Stay\nTop questions about Amsterdam\nAmsterdam Destination Experts\nBeyond destination forums\n", "segment": "How do I use public transport? Can you suggest a cheap hotel? Which area of the city should I stay in? What should a visitor AVOID in Amsterdam? How can I see Amsterdam from the water? Parking a car. What are the options? P+R? Day Trips from Amsterdam\nKEUKENHOF. All you need to know about visiting\nNew Years Eve\nAmsterdam:", "start_char": 8860, "end_char": 9184, "id": "68665390" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1420510632#12_3139699895", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g188590-i60-k8380540-U_S_driver_s_license_in_the_Netherlands-Amsterdam_North_Holland_Province.html", "title": "U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands? - Amsterdam Forum - Tripadvisor", "headings": "U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\nU.S. driver's license in the Netherlands? - Amsterdam Forum\nU.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\nU.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\n1. Re: U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\n2. Re: U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\n3. Re: U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\n4. Re: U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\n5. Re: U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\n6. Re: U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\n7. Re: U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\n8. Re: U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\n9. Re: U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\n10. Re: U.S. driver's license in the Netherlands?\nWatch this Topic\nAsk a question\nAmsterdam Hotels and Places to Stay\nTop questions about Amsterdam\nAmsterdam Destination Experts\nBeyond destination forums\n", "segment": "How do I use public transport? Can you suggest a cheap hotel? Which area of the city should I stay in? What should a visitor AVOID in Amsterdam? How can I see Amsterdam from the water? Parking a car. What are the options? P+R? Day Trips from Amsterdam\nKEUKENHOF. All you need to know about visiting\nNew Years Eve\nAmsterdam:", "start_char": 8616, "end_char": 8940, "id": "68665489" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1420487271#10_3139634520", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g188590-i60-k6879278-Best_time_to_visit_Keukenhof_Tulip_Gardens_in_2014-Amsterdam_North_Holland_Province.html", "title": "best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014 - Amsterdam Forum - Tripadvisor", "headings": "best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\nbest time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\nbest time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\nGardens in Amsterdam\n1. Re: best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\n2. Re: best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\n3. Re: best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\n4. Re: best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\n5. Re: best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\n6. Re: best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\n7. Re: best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\n8. Re: best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\n9. Re: best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\n10. Re: best time to visit Keukenhof Tulip Gardens in 2014\nAmsterdam Hotels and Places to Stay\nTop questions about Amsterdam\nAmsterdam Destination Experts\nBeyond destination forums\n", "segment": "How do I use public transport? Can you suggest a cheap hotel? Which area of the city should I stay in? What should a visitor AVOID in Amsterdam? How can I see Amsterdam from the water? Parking a car. What are the options? P+R? Day Trips from Amsterdam\nKEUKENHOF. All you need to know about visiting\nNew Years Eve\nAmsterdam:", "start_char": 7419, "end_char": 7743, "id": "68665460" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1010424328#1_2221959688", "url": "https://traveltriangle.com/blog/places-to-visit-in-amsterdam/", "title": "Widgets Magazine", "headings": "\n33 Best Places To Visit In Amsterdam On Your Amazing Trip In 2021\n33 Best Places To Visit In Amsterdam\n1. Rijksmuseum – Journey Back In The 19th Century\n2. Anne Frank House – Learn All About This Jewish Girl\n3. Van Gogh Museum – Where Artists Find Solace\n4. Begijnhof – For A Peaceful Stroll\n5. Amsterdam’s West Church – Enlighten Yourself Spiritually\n6. Vondelpark – Learn The Culture And Lifestyle\n7. Heineken Brewery – A Great Place For Beer Lovers\n8. Red Light District – Explore The Nightlife\n9. Royal Palace Of Amsterdam – Witness The Regal Historicity\n10. Bike City – Go For Sightseeing\n11. EYE-Film Museum – For Dutch Film Lovers\n12. The Rozentheater – Watch The Actors Perform\n13. De Bakkerswinkel – Enjoy The View While Grabbing A Bite\n14. Flower Market – A Colorful & Fragrant Spot\n15. Canal Belt – Observe The Locality\n16. Keukenhof – Enjoy The Lush Greenery\n17. Efteling Park – For An Amusing Experience\n18. Dam Square – From Where Sightseeing Should Begin\n19. Jordaan – Shoppers’ Paradise\n20. Amsterdam Dungeon – For The Strong-Hearted Ones\n21. Leidseplein Square – For A Memorable Evening\n22. Torensluis Bridge – Best Spot For Afternoon Strolls\n23. Bloemen Market – One More Shopping Place\n24. Rembrandt House Museum – Witness The Art From 17th Century\n25. Oude Kerk – For Spiritual Seekers And History Buffs\n26. Muiden Castle – Observe The Royal Beauty\n27. Artis Zoo: Awesome Place To Visit With Kids\n28. Albert Cuyp Market: Mingle With The Locals\n29. De Negen Straatjes: A Historical Spot\n30. Concertgebouw: Great For Culture Lovers\n31. Stedelijk Museum – Witness The Blended Art\n32. Het Schip – Marvel At The Structure\n33. De Hortus Botanicus – Old Is Gold\nFrequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Amsterdam\nWhat is there to see and do in Amsterdam?\nIs Amsterdam easy to walk around?\nWhich are the best places to visit in Amsterdam?\nWhat are the dos and don’ts in Amsterdam?\nTill what time do the trams run in Amsterdam?\nPeople Also Read:\nComments\n", "segment": "It’s popular, worthy and ensures a great time for friends and family! 33 Best Places To Visit In Amsterdam\nHere’s the list of best places that you can explore in the capital city of the Netherlands. Keep scrolling down and read about these top places to visit in Amsterdam. This capital city of the Netherlands offers the finest combination of natural and man-made marvels. Find your answer to where to go in Amsterdam in the list down below. Rijksmuseum – Journey Back In The 19th Century\nAnne Frank House – Learn All About This Jewish Girl\nVan Gogh Museum – Where Artists Find Solace\nBegijnhof – For A Peaceful Stroll\nAmsterdam’s West Church – Enlighten Yourself Spiritually\nVondelpark – Learn The Culture And Lifestyle\nHeineken Brewery – A Great Place For Beer Lovers\nRed Light District – Explore The Nightlife\nRoyal Palace Of Amsterdam – Witness The Regal Historicity\nBike City – Go For Sightseeing\nEYE-Film Museum – For Dutch Film Lovers\nThe Rozentheater – Watch The Actors Perform\nDe Bakkerswinkel – Enjoy The View While Grabbing A Bite\nFlower Market – A Colorful & Fragrant Spot\nCanal Belt – Observe The Locality\nKeukenhof – Enjoy The Lush Greenery\nEfteling Park – For An Amusing Experience\nDam Square – From Where Sightseeing Should Begin\nJordaan – Shoppers’ Paradise\nAmsterdam Dungeon – For The Strong-Hearted Ones\nLeidseplein Square – For A Memorable Evening\nTorensluis Bridge – Best Spot For Afternoon Strolls\nBloemen Market – One More Shopping Place\nRembrandt House Museum – Witness The Art From 17th Century\nOude Kerk – For Spiritual Seekers And History Buffs\nMuiden Castle – Observe The Royal Beauty\nArtis Zoo – Awesome Place To Visit With Kids\nAlbert Cuyp Market – Mingle With The Locals\nDe Negen Straatjes – A Historical Spot\nConcertgebouw – Great For Culture Lovers\nStedelijk Museum – Witness The Blended Art\nHet Schip – Marvel At The Structure\nDe Hortus Botanicus – Old Is Gold\n1. Rijksmuseum – Journey Back In The 19th Century\nImage Credit: Pexels\nOne of the most popular Amsterdam visiting places for art fanatics, this Museum goes back to 1809 when it was built to house the brilliant art and antiques of the nation in more than 250 rooms. There is also a huge library with an extensive collection of more than 35,000 books and manuscripts. Traditional handicrafts, medieval sculptures, and modern art styles are also on display here.", "start_char": 754, "end_char": 3109, "id": "37907434" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1509605622#15_2523272667", "url": "http://www.yourlittleblackbook.me/birthday-in-amsterdam/", "title": "Birthday locations in Amsterdam // Your Little Black Book", "headings": "9 x spots to celebrate your birthday in Amsterdam\n- Amsterdam -\n9 x spots to celebrate your birthday in Amsterdam\nParty time? these locations are perfect to celebrate a birthday\nFollow @yourlbb on Instagram\n9 X SPOTS for the best birthday iN AMSTERDAM\nFollow @yourlbb on Instagram\nAnne de Buck\n", "segment": "⋙ Canal Cruise by day or in the evening\n⋙ A bike tour through Amsterdam OR Rent a bike by yourself\n⋙ The best view over Amsterdam from the A’DAM Lookout\n⋙ Visit Artis Royal Zoo\nFAVOURITE MUSEUMS: ⋙ Rijksmuseum with the Dutch masters\n⋙ Van Gogh Museum, a staple in Amsterdam\n⋙ Stedelijk Museum for modern art lovers\n⋙ MOCO Museum for street art\n⋙ Photography museum FOAM\nSEASONAL: ⋙ Amsterdam Light Festival (during winter months)\n⋙ Cruise like a local with your own boat (great with good weather!) ONE OF A KIND: ⋙ Discover the Instagrammable experience WONDR\n⋙ Red Light District tour\n⋙ Get out of town and into the Dutch country side of Giethoorn\n| TIP: Buy an I amsterdam City Card. Save money on entrance fees to museums and attractions, public transport and profit from discounts on everything from restaurants to concerts. You can also skip some lines to make the most of your time in Amsterdam! You can buy a card for 24 hours up to 120 hours. Check the prices here >>\nOur favourite hotels:", "start_char": 4485, "end_char": 5483, "id": "27175107" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1597798200#2_2282521057", "url": "http://www.holiday-weather.com/amsterdam/", "title": "Amsterdam, Netherlands - Live Weather Update - Holiday Weather", "headings": "Amsterdam, Netherlands:\nLive Weather\n\nAmsterdam, Netherlands: Live Weather\nLive weather in Amsterdam\nLoading live weather.\nTemperature\nRainfall\nAverage Sea Temperature\nWinter Weather in Amsterdam\nSpring Weather in Amsterdam\nRainfall\nTemperature\nSummer Weather in Amsterdam\n", "segment": "Today, the beauty and history of Amsterdam make it one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe with tours, museums and plenty to see. Amsterdam is home to some of the world's best museums housing some of the world's finest art from grand masters to more modern artists. It is also the home of Anne Frank's house as well as a world-class park that brings people together from all over the world to take in live concerts and other activities. Visitors can also tour the city's breweries as well as learn about the history of World War II and how it not only affected the city, but also the nation. Other tourist locations include the various markets, theaters and regional windmills. There are even nearby beaches that tourists and locals alike flock to during the warmer summer months. There are numerous festivals throughout the year to appeal to a wide range of people and interests as well as open-air concerts and those given at the city's many pubs and bars. Sporting events are very popular in the city with residents gathering at neighborhood pubs to take in the latest game. The party doesn't stop when the sun goes down as Amsterdam is home to a vibrant nightlife scene. Clubs, bars, pubs and cafes can be found in every corner of the city.", "start_char": 896, "end_char": 2156, "id": "19873722" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1112136970#10_2394938636", "url": "https://heyexplorer.com/what-is-the-netherlands-known-and-famous-for/", "title": "26 Things the Netherlands is Known and Famous For", "headings": "26 Things the Netherlands is Known and Famous For\n26 Things the Netherlands is Known and Famous For\nTable of Contents\n1. Holland or The Netherlands?\n2. Amsterdam\n3. Obscure Amsterdam activities\n4. Cycling\n5. Vincent van Gogh\n6. Utrecht\n7. Windmills\n8. Languages\n9. Cheese\n10. World’s tallest people\n11. Christmas traditions\n12. Food exports\n13. Rotterdam\n14. Soccer\n15. Savory snacks\n16. Sweet snacks\n17. Licorice\n18. World’s first stock exchange\n19. Orange\n20. Dutch Royals\n21. Koningsdag\n22. Beer\n23. Flowers\n24. Schiphol\n25. Habits & culture\n26. Clogs\nWhat is The Netherlands famous for? Pin it!\n", "segment": "It’s a melting pot of people with just over a million people, half of them non-natives, and in 2019, 19 million people paid Amsterdam a visit. Why all the fuss? Well, there’s plenty of culture to experience in Amsterdam. You can visit Anne Frank’s annex museum to see where she hid in from the Nazis wrote her diary, which has now been published in 70 languages. You can also take a canal cruise, see the world’s largest flower garden called Keukenhof, or even tour the 500 year old dungeon ! There’s also a wilder side to the city. Coffee shops attract a certain clientele, as smoking and consuming pot is tolerated in The Netherlands. There’s also the notorious red light district famed for its sex workers posing in windows. Whatever you want to get up to in Amsterdam, you’re sure to find it in the city of “The Dam”. 3.", "start_char": 2429, "end_char": 3253, "id": "40207631" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_966295487#20_2107860524", "url": "https://travelsofadam.com/2015/01/best-places-for-gay-holidays/", "title": "8 Best Places for Gay Holidays", "headings": "The Best Places for Gay Holidays\nThe Best Places for Gay Holidays\nLatest Travel Video\nGay travel?!\nBest Places for Gay Holidays\nScotland\nRead more: Scotland travel photos and stories\nMadrid\nRead more: Madrid travel photos and stories\nThailand\nRead more: Thailand travel photos and stories\nStockholm\nRead more: Stockholm Travel Guide\nAmsterdam\nRead more: Amsterdam travel photos and stories\nEast London (Shoreditch)\nRead more: London travel photos and stories\nPrague\nRead more: Prague travel photos and stories\nBerlin\nRead more: Berlin travel photos and stories\nBe a #TRENDJETTER!\n", "segment": "Avoid staying in the red light district unless you want to be surrounded by flesh-hungry backpackers looking for cheap drugs, beer and sex. It’s great for a visit (maybe even to the sex museum if you need to do some shopping), but otherwise look for a cool hotel in either the beautiful Jordaan neighborhood or the local favorite De Pijp neighborhood. Try AirBNB for some really cool options in both of those areas. What to do: First off: visit during gay pride! It’s a great time of year to see the city and the whole of Amsterdam seems to be alive in the", "start_char": 9444, "end_char": 10000, "id": "37845347" } ]
web_questions
none
when does ellen air?
Madeo Restaurant
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web_questions
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where did robert hooke get his education?
Wadham College, Oxford
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_254584019#2_585325842", "url": "https://www.thevintagenews.com/2017/05/12/dr-robert-hooke-the-english-scientist-who-discovered-the-cell-the-law-of-elasticity-and-observed-mars-and-jupiter/", "title": "Dr. Robert Hooke - The English scientist who discovered the cell, the law of elasticity and observed Mars and Jupiter", "headings": "Dr. Robert Hooke – The English scientist who discovered the cell, the law of elasticity and observed Mars and Jupiter\nDr. Robert Hooke – The English scientist who discovered the cell, the law of elasticity and observed Mars and Jupiter", "segment": "His father was a clergyman and declared his son’s painting were not the simple childish art of a young boy, but the work of a genius. When he was 13-years-old, Robert’s father died leaving his boy £40, which was a substantial sum at the time. Hooke noted the shadows (a and b) cast by both the globe and the rings on each other in this drawing of Saturn\nRobert studied at Westminster School in London, where he excelled in mechanics, mathematics, and languages. In 1653, at the age of eighteen, he enrolled at Christ Church College at Oxford University where he focused on science. Hooke was building telescopes that would satisfy his curiosity in observing the orbit of Mars and the gas giant Jupiter. When he became interested in the theories of evolution, Hooke studied fossils and invented the modern microscope. Hooke’s microscope\nHe was only 27 when he became curator of experiments for the Royal Society. By the age of 30, Hooke dedicated himself almost entirely to biology, making ever finer microscopes so that he could observe the structure of living beings. By 1665, as his microscopes improved, observing slices of cork bark, Hooke came to the conclusion that they are made up of tiny square segments that he called “cells” because they reminded him of monks cloisters. And hence the word “cells” in biological terms was first used.", "start_char": 1110, "end_char": 2454, "id": "67337301" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_824301898#1_1679441161", "url": "https://www.biography.com/scholar/robert-hooke", "title": "Robert Hooke - Cell Theory, Microscope & Invention - Biography", "headings": "Robert Hooke\nQuick Facts\nName\nBirth Date\nDeath Date\nEducation\nPlace of Birth\nPlace of Death\nRobert Hooke\nWho Was Robert Hooke?\nEarly Life and Education\nTeaching, Research and Other Occupations\nMajor Discoveries and Achievements\nPersonal Life and Death\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nRobert Koch\nRobert Browning\nFrancis Bacon\nRobert Burns\nIsaac Newton\nRobert Frost\nRobert Reed\nRobert Hayden\nJ. Robert Oppenheimer\n", "segment": "Scientist Robert Hooke was educated at Oxford and spent his career at the Royal Society and Gresham College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to biology to physics; he is particularly recognized for the observations he made while using a microscope and for \"Hooke's Law\" of elasticity. Hooke died in London in 1703. Early Life and Education\nRobert Hooke was born in the town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635. His parents were John Hooke, who served as curate for the local church parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke. Initially a sickly child, Hooke grew to be a quick learner who was interested in painting and adept at making mechanical toys and models. After his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was sent to London to apprentice with painter Peter Lely. This connection turned out to be a short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School. In 1653, Hooke enrolled at Oxford's Christ Church College, where he supplemented his meager funds by working as an assistant to the scientist Robert Boyle.", "start_char": 864, "end_char": 1942, "id": "22939404" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_820288374#1_1669712893", "url": "https://www.biography.com/people/robert-hooke-9343172", "title": "Robert Hooke - Cell Theory, Microscope & Invention - Biography", "headings": "Robert Hooke\nQuick Facts\nName\nBirth Date\nDeath Date\nEducation\nPlace of Birth\nPlace of Death\nRobert Hooke\nWho Was Robert Hooke?\nEarly Life and Education\nTeaching, Research and Other Occupations\nMajor Discoveries and Achievements\nPersonal Life and Death\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\n", "segment": "Scientist Robert Hooke was educated at Oxford and spent his career at the Royal Society and Gresham College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to biology to physics; he is particularly recognized for the observations he made while using a microscope and for \"Hooke's Law\" of elasticity. Hooke died in London in 1703. Early Life and Education\nRobert Hooke was born in the town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635. His parents were John Hooke, who served as curate for the local church parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke. Initially a sickly child, Hooke grew to be a quick learner who was interested in painting and adept at making mechanical toys and models. After his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was sent to London to apprentice with painter Peter Lely. This connection turned out to be a short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School. In 1653, Hooke enrolled at Oxford's Christ Church College, where he supplemented his meager funds by working as an assistant to the scientist Robert Boyle.", "start_char": 864, "end_char": 1942, "id": "22934565" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_258495183#1_467850575", "url": "http://www.famousscientists.org/robert-hooke/", "title": "Robert Hooke - Biography, Facts and Pictures", "headings": "Robert Hooke\nRobert Hooke\nEarly Life and Education\nHooke Becomes a Scientist\nA Big Job with the Royal Society\nRobert Hooke’s Scientific Discoveries\nThe Measurement of Time\nHooke’s Law\nMicrographia and Microscopy\nThe Importance of Hooke’s Micrographia\nHooke’s Discovery of Microscopic Fungi\nHooke’s Discovery of Plant Cells\nSamuel Pepys\nMicrographia and Paleontology\nThe Force of Gravity\nHooke the Architect\nThe End\nAuthor of this page: The Doc\n© All rights reserved.\nCite this Page\nAdvertisements\nScientist of the Week\nTop 100 Scientists\nList of Scientists\n", "segment": "He was the youngest of their four children. For most his childhood, and indeed his whole life, Robert Hooke’s health was delicate. He spent much of his school time at home. When Robert was still a young boy, his father noticed he was amazingly talented at intricate work. Watching him work on mechanical instruments and admiring the fine detailed pictures he drew, he became convinced that Robert would end up becoming a clockmaker or an artist. In 1648, Robert Hooke’s father died, leaving him a legacy of 40 pounds – a significant amount of money. The 13-year-old boy traveled to London to be educated at Westminster School, where he learned the classical languages of Greek and Latin, and studied mathematics and mechanics. In 1653, aged 18, he enrolled at the University of Oxford’s Christ Church College, where he studied experimental science and became a chorister. Advertisements\nHooke Becomes a Scientist\nIn 1655, aged 20, Hooke edged closer to becoming a scientist. His capabilites with mechanical instruments had reached expert level and he secured work in Oxford as an assistant to one of the founders of modern chemistry, Robert Boyle.", "start_char": 711, "end_char": 1858, "id": "18807903" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_450187212#5_398407377", "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hooke", "title": "Robert Hooke - Wikipedia", "headings": "Robert Hooke\nRobert Hooke\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nLife and works\nEarly life\nOxford\nRoyal Society\nHooke and Newcomen\nPersonality and disputes\nScience\nMechanics\nGravitation\nHorology\nAnchor escapement\nWatch balance spring\nMicroscopy\nPalaeontology\nAstronomy\nMemory\nArchitecture\nLikenesses\nCommemorations\nWorks\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\nSources\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Their father led a local school as well, yet at least partly homeschooled Robert, frail in health. The young Robert Hooke was fascinated by observation, mechanical works, and drawing. He dismantled a brass clock and built a wooden replica that reportedly worked \"well enough\". He made his own drawing materials from coal, chalk, and ruddle ( iron ore ). On his father's death in 1648, Robert inherited 40 pounds. He took this to London with the aim of beginning an apprenticeship, and studied briefly with Samuel Cowper and Peter Lely, but was persuaded instead to enter Westminster School by its headmaster Dr. Richard Busby. Hooke quickly mastered Latin and Greek, studied Hebrew some, mastered Euclid's Elements, learned to play the organ, and began his lifelong study of mechanics. Hooke may have been among a group of students that Busby taught in parallel to the school's main courses. Contemporary accounts call him \"not much seen\" in school, apparently true of others positioned similarly. Busby, an ardent and outspoken royalist, was by all accounts trying to preserve the nascent spirit of scientific inquiry that had begun to flourish in the reign of Charles I but which was at odds with the literal Biblical teachings of the Protectorate.", "start_char": 4274, "end_char": 5524, "id": "72930414" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_824301898#2_1679443111", "url": "https://www.biography.com/scholar/robert-hooke", "title": "Robert Hooke - Cell Theory, Microscope & Invention - Biography", "headings": "Robert Hooke\nQuick Facts\nName\nBirth Date\nDeath Date\nEducation\nPlace of Birth\nPlace of Death\nRobert Hooke\nWho Was Robert Hooke?\nEarly Life and Education\nTeaching, Research and Other Occupations\nMajor Discoveries and Achievements\nPersonal Life and Death\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nRobert Koch\nRobert Browning\nFrancis Bacon\nRobert Burns\nIsaac Newton\nRobert Frost\nRobert Reed\nRobert Hayden\nJ. Robert Oppenheimer\n", "segment": "His parents were John Hooke, who served as curate for the local church parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke. Initially a sickly child, Hooke grew to be a quick learner who was interested in painting and adept at making mechanical toys and models. After his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was sent to London to apprentice with painter Peter Lely. This connection turned out to be a short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School. In 1653, Hooke enrolled at Oxford's Christ Church College, where he supplemented his meager funds by working as an assistant to the scientist Robert Boyle. While studying subjects ranging from astronomy to chemistry, Hooke also made influential friends, such as future architect Christopher Wren. Teaching, Research and Other Occupations\nHooke was appointed curator of experiments for the newly formed Royal Society of London in 1662, a position he obtained with Boyle's support. Hooke became a fellow of the society in 1663. Unlike many of the gentleman scientists he interacted with, Hooke required an income. In 1665, he accepted a position as professor of geometry at Gresham College in London.", "start_char": 1319, "end_char": 2485, "id": "22939405" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_820288374#2_1669714683", "url": "https://www.biography.com/people/robert-hooke-9343172", "title": "Robert Hooke - Cell Theory, Microscope & Invention - Biography", "headings": "Robert Hooke\nQuick Facts\nName\nBirth Date\nDeath Date\nEducation\nPlace of Birth\nPlace of Death\nRobert Hooke\nWho Was Robert Hooke?\nEarly Life and Education\nTeaching, Research and Other Occupations\nMajor Discoveries and Achievements\nPersonal Life and Death\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\n", "segment": "His parents were John Hooke, who served as curate for the local church parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke. Initially a sickly child, Hooke grew to be a quick learner who was interested in painting and adept at making mechanical toys and models. After his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was sent to London to apprentice with painter Peter Lely. This connection turned out to be a short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School. In 1653, Hooke enrolled at Oxford's Christ Church College, where he supplemented his meager funds by working as an assistant to the scientist Robert Boyle. While studying subjects ranging from astronomy to chemistry, Hooke also made influential friends, such as future architect Christopher Wren. Teaching, Research and Other Occupations\nHooke was appointed curator of experiments for the newly formed Royal Society of London in 1662, a position he obtained with Boyle's support. Hooke became a fellow of the society in 1663. Unlike many of the gentleman scientists he interacted with, Hooke required an income. In 1665, he accepted a position as professor of geometry at Gresham College in London.", "start_char": 1319, "end_char": 2485, "id": "22934566" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1449048766#1_2323786357", "url": "https://factsking.com/historical-people/robert-hooke-facts/", "title": "7 Interesting Facts about Robert Hooke - FactsKing.com", "headings": "7 Interesting Facts about Robert Hooke.\n7 Interesting Facts about Robert Hooke.\nWho is Robert Hooke?\nInteresting Facts about Robert Hooke\n1. Despite Robert Hooke’s frail health, he showed great abilities since his childhood.\n2. Before becoming a scientist, he was interested in arts.\n3. He discovered the planet Uranus and other important astronomical elements.\n4. He was also an architect.\n5. He was the first person who used the word “cell”.\n6. He had several disputes with Newton and other scientists.\n7. There is no portrait of Robert Hooke.\n", "segment": "Considered as one of the most important experimental scientists of history, Robert Hooke was an English natural philosopher. He was born in the Isle of Wight. Hooke studied at Wadham College. There, he worked as an assistant of Robert Boyle and Thomas Willis and was part of a group of Royalists led by John Wilkins. As a member of the Society, Hooke made great discoveries, like the law of elasticity or the Hooke’s law. However, his brilliance was not recognized for a long time because of the numerous disputes he had with other scientists. Interesting Facts about Robert Hooke\n1. Despite Robert Hooke’s frail health, he showed great abilities since his childhood. Since he was a child, Hooke had health problems such as strong stomachaches and headaches. This is the reason why he was educated at home.", "start_char": 288, "end_char": 1095, "id": "60232273" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_984639351#1_2095608701", "url": "https://www.awakeningstate.com/science/robert-hooke-facts-micrographia/", "title": "22 Interesting Facts About Robert Hooke – The Author of Micrographia", "headings": "22 Interesting Facts About Robert Hooke – The Author of Micrographia\nSCIENCE\n22 Interesting Facts About Robert Hooke – The Author of Micrographia\nHere are top interesting facts about Robert Hooke:\nHooke’s Law (Law of Elasticity)\nMicrographia\nPosted by Awakening State\n", "segment": "#1 He was born in Freshwater on the Isle of Wight. Robert was the last child of Cecily Hooke and John Hooke (a Church of England priest and curate of the local church parish). #2 When he was a child he took an interest in drawing and he would make his own materials from iron ore, chalk, and coal. #3 At the age of 13, he joined Westminster School. #4 In 1653, at the age of 18, he enrolled at the University of Oxford’s Christ Church College, where he studied experimental science and became a chorister. Here, he also worked as an assistant to Thomas Willis, a physician and founding member of the Royal Society. #5 In 1655, he moved to Oxford and became assistant to the chemist Robert Boyle, an Anglo-Irish natural philosopher, physicist, chemist, and inventor. #6 In the same year of 1655, he was employed by Robert Boyle to construct the Boylean air pump. #7 In 1662, Robert became curator of the newly founded Royal Society, a role he did for 40 years. His duties were to produce 3 or 4 notable experimental demonstrations for each weekly meeting of the society.", "start_char": 885, "end_char": 1955, "id": "16087691" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_540812419#3_946265780", "url": "http://ucmp.berkeley.edu/history/hooke.html", "title": "Robert Hooke", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Relatively little is known about Robert Hooke's life. He was born on July 18, 1635, at Freshwater, on the Isle of Wight, the son of a churchman. He was apparently largely educated at home by his father, although he also served an apprenticeship to an artist. He was able to enter Westminster School at the age of thirteen, and from there went to Oxford, where some of the best scientists in England were working at the time. Hooke impressed them with his skills at designing experiments and building equipment, and soon became an assistant to the chemist Robert Boyle. In 1662 Hooke was named Curator of Experiments of the newly formed Royal Society of London -- meaning that he was responsible for demonstrating new experiments at the Society's weekly meetings. He later became Gresham Professor of Geometry at Gresham College, London, where he had a set of rooms and where he lived for the rest of his life. His health deteriorated over the last decade of his life, although one of his biographers wrote that \"He was of an active, restless, indefatigable Genius even almost to the last.\" He died in London on March 3, 1703. Hooke's reputation in the history of biology largely rests on his book Micrographia, published in 1665.", "start_char": 1406, "end_char": 2636, "id": "2314632" } ]
web_questions
none
what countries are in the caribbean?
School of Business and Computer Science, Port of Spain
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_210134042#11_562004385", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_are_countries_such_as_Belize_Guyana_and_Suriname_considered_part_of_the_Caribbean", "title": "Why are countries such as Belize Guyana and Suriname considered part of the Caribbean? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhy are countries such as Belize Guyana and Suriname considered part of the Caribbean?\nYour Answer\nStill Have Questions?\nRelated Questions\nWhat countries make up the Caribbean rimland?\nWhat are mainland territories in the Caribbean?\nWhich Caribbean country is a mainland territory?\nWhat are names of mainland territories in the Caribbean?\nIs guyana apart of the Caribbean?\nIs Suriname part of the Caribbean?\nIs Suriname part of a region?\nCaribbean countries that are not island?\nWhich countries have a coastline on the Caribbean sea?\nWhich Caribbean country is not a island?\nWhich Caribbean countries speak spanish English and french?\nWhat are all the countries or bodies of water that border the country of Belize?\nIs Guyana part of the Caribbean?\nWhich central american countries border the caribbean sea?\nWhat are countries of Caribbean?\nWhich two Central American countries do not border both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean?\nWhat are the Spanish speaking regions in Latin America?\nWhich countries in Central and South America do NOT speak Spanish?\nWhat are the mainland territories?\nWhat is all the names of the Caribbean countries?\nWhich countries border the caribbean sea?\nWhat countries in south america are not spanish-speaking?\nOn which continent can we find Belize?\nWhat country is not a major oil producer?\nWhat are the non-spanish speaking countries in Latin America?\n", "segment": "Guyana; The Bahamas; Haiti; Dominica; Trinidad & Tobago; St. Vincent and the Grenadines; Montserrat; Jamaica; Barbados; Belize;", "start_char": 4646, "end_char": 4773, "id": "75101372" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1900184256#21_2115455091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_(LDS_Church)", "title": "Area (LDS Church) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Area (LDS Church)\nArea (LDS Church)\nContents\nHistory\nAdministration\nList\nArea details\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Barbados; Dominica; Dominican Republic; Grenada; Guyana; Haiti; Jamaica; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines;", "start_char": 5369, "end_char": 5511, "id": "100563102" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_481197869#8_843610439", "url": "http://www.jamaicanmateyangroupie.com/jamaican-entertainer/dem-want-uno-fi-know-seh-dexta-daps-is-married-wid-child-numba-two-pan-di-way/", "title": "DEM WANT UNO FI KNOW SEH DEXTA DAPS IS MARRIED WID CHILD NUMBA TWO PAN DI WAY – Jamaican Matey & Groupie Pinkwall Talk Di Tings Dem", "headings": "\nBreaking\nDEM WANT UNO FI KNOW SEH DEXTA DAPS IS MARRIED WID CHILD NUMBA TWO PAN DI WAY\nSearch Our Blog\nWelcome to JMG\nRecent Posts\nCategories\n", "segment": "Barbados\nOther Caribbean Islands: Cayman\nOther Caribbean Islands: Cuba\nOther Caribbean Islands: Dominica\nOther Caribbean Islands: Dominican Republic\nOther Caribbean Islands: Grenada\nOther Caribbean Islands: Guyana\nOther Caribbean Islands: Haiti\nOther Caribbean Islands: St. Lucia\nOther Caribbean Islands: Trinidad\nOther Caribbean Islands:", "start_char": 5683, "end_char": 6021, "id": "45218863" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_44370151#8_86279980", "url": "https://www.britishcitizenship.org/british-citizenship-fee/", "title": "5 HIDDEN British Citizenship Application Fees & Costs in 2019", "headings": "5 HIDDEN British Citizenship Application Fees & Costs in 2019\n5 HIDDEN British Citizenship Application Fees & Costs in 2019\nThe British citizenship application fee in 2019 is £1,330. This is the cost for the Home Office to process the British citizenship application, also known as naturalisation. This also includes the British ceremony fee.\n#1 Document Translations\nWhat is the cost?\nTotal cost: £0-£180+\n#2 English Language Test\ni) You are a national of one of the following ‘majority English-speaking’ countries:\nii) You are aged 65 years or over at the date of the application, OR\nTotal cost: £0-£150+\n#3 Life in the UK test\nTotal cost: £0 – £62.99+\n#4 Lawyer fees\nTotal cost: £0-£3,000+\nTotal cost for a British citizenship (naturalisation) application (if you are eligible)\nBut what if you are not eligible for British citizenship… yet?\n#5 Previous visas\nEXAMPLE: 5 Year Partner visa route:\ni) Applying from outside the UK:\nii) Applying from inside the UK:\n2. Visa 2 (visa extension):\n3. Indefinite Leave to Remain (Home Office fee): £2,389\n4. British citizenship (naturalisation fee including citizenship ceremony fee): £1,330\ni) Total if you first apply out of country:\nii) Total if you first apply in-country:\n", "segment": "the Bahamas; Barbados; Belize; Canada; Dominica; Grenada; Guyana; Jamaica; New Zealand; St Kitts and Nevis;", "start_char": 3206, "end_char": 3313, "id": "31025449" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1900184256#22_2115455575", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_(LDS_Church)", "title": "Area (LDS Church) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Area (LDS Church)\nArea (LDS Church)\nContents\nHistory\nAdministration\nList\nArea details\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Haiti; Jamaica; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; Anguilla (UK); Aruba (NED); Cayman Islands (UK);", "start_char": 5426, "end_char": 5591, "id": "100563103" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_30861210#11_70327804", "url": "https://www.indefiniteleavetoremain.online/indefinite-leave-to-remain-ilr-2019/", "title": "Indefinite Leave to Remain 2020 Guidance", "headings": "Indefinite Leave to Remain 2020 Guidance\nIndefinite Leave to Remain 2020 Guidance\nAbout Indefinite Leave to Remain\n#1 What is Indefinite Leave to Remain?\nA person who has indefinite leave to remain (ILR) has no time limit on his or her stay and is free to work or study without restriction.\n#2 Which Indefinite Leave to Remain form should I use?\n#3 Indefinite Leave to Remain fee – How much does it cost?\n#4 What is the Indefinite Leave to Remain processing time in 2020?\nIndefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) Requirements in 2020\n#1 Life in the UK Test & Indefinite Leave to Remain – Do I need to do it?\nOther exemptions to the Life in the UK Test\n#2 English language requirement for Indefinite Leave to remain in 2020 – what is it?\n1) By passing an English language test in speaking and listening at B1 level of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR)\n2) By already having met the B1 English language requirement in a previous UK visa category that has provided you with continuous permission to reside in the UK.\n3) By being a national of a Majority English Speaking Country. This list can currently be found in Paragraph 2.2 (a) (i) of Appendix KOLL\n4) By having an academic qualification equivalent to a Bachelor’s degree or higher (not including professional and vocational qualifications) that have been taught in English.\n5) By having an academic qualification equivalent to a Bachelor’s degree or higher (not including professional and vocational qualifications) from one of the following countries, which have been listed in paragraph 2.2 (a) (iii) of Appendix KOLL:\nWho are exempt from the English language requirement?\n#2 What is the Indefinite Leave to Remain financial requirement in 2020?\n#3 What are the Indefinite Leave to Remain documents that I need to submit in 2020?\n#1 The 5 year partner route\nRelationship requirements\nFinancial requirements\nYou must earn higher than the financial threshold that applies to you\nExample\nThe adequate maintenance requirement\nCash savings\nYour sources of income must be a source of income that is allowed by the Home Office\nYour income must be evidenced in a specific manner\nEnglish language requirement\nB1 Test\nMajority English Speaking Country\nBachelor’s, Master’s or Phd Degree in the UK\nUK NARIC\nThe Life in the UK Test requirement\nIndefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) Refusal Reasons\n#1 You have been told that you are subject of a deportation order.\n#2 You have been convicted of an offence and sentenced to imprisonment.\n#3 You have been convicted of an offence and have received a non-custodial sentence or other out of court disposal.\n#4 Your behaviour has made you undesirable to allow you to remain in the UK.\n#5 Your have failed without reasonable excuse to comply with a requirement to attend an interview, provide information, provide physical data, undergo a medical examination or provide a medical report.\n#6 You have provided false information, representation or documents or failed to disclose important facts in relation to an application.\n#7 You were specifically asked to provide a maintenance and accommodation undertaking and you do not do this.\n#8 You owe the Home Office litigation costs and have failed to pay this.\n#9 You owe the UK National Health Service (NHS) more than £500.\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhere can I find the correct Indefinite Leave to Remain application form in 2020?\nWhen is the earliest that I can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain?\nWhere can I find the requirements relating to Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)?\nHow much will it cost to get Indefinite Leave to Remain?\n", "segment": "Dominica; Grenada; Guyana; Ireland; Jamaica; New Zealand; St Kitts and Nevis; St Lucia; St Vincent and\nThe Grenadines; Trinidad and Tobago;", "start_char": 7850, "end_char": 7990, "id": "78535714" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_1506565230#9_2268496347", "url": "https://www.quora.com/What-countries-are-under-British-Monarchy", "title": "What countries are under British Monarchy? - Quora", "headings": "What countries are under British Monarchy?\nWhat countries are under British Monarchy?\nGareth Roberts\n", "segment": "Barbados. Belize. Canada. Grenada. Jamaica. New Zealand. Papua New Guinea. Saint Kitts and Nevis. Saint Lucia. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.", "start_char": 5771, "end_char": 5916, "id": "87564811" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_196605364#27_450934095", "url": "https://blog.ipleaders.in/form-of-government/", "title": "Difference between Presidential and Parliamentary form of government", "headings": "Difference between Presidential and Parliamentary form of Government\nDifference between Presidential and Parliamentary form of Government\nTable of Contents\nIntroduction\nPresidential form of government\nFeatures\nAdvantages\nDisadvantages\nParliamentary form of government\nClick above\nFeatures\nAdvantages\nDisadvantages\nIn India\nDifference between the Parliamentary and Presidential forms of the Government\nConclusion\nReferences\n", "segment": "Dominica; Grenada; Jamaica; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and Grenadines; Trinidad and Tobago; Suriname. Asia\nBangladesh; Bhutan;", "start_char": 8370, "end_char": 8519, "id": "42996649" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1057728490#17_2247180927", "url": "https://www.babbel.com/en/magazine/difference-between-britain-england-and-the-uk", "title": "What’s The Difference Between Britain, England And The UK?", "headings": "What’s The Difference Between Britain, England And The UK?\nWhat’s The Difference Between Britain, England And The UK?\nEngland\nGreat Britain\nThe United Kingdom\nThe British Isles\nCrown Dependency\nBritish Overseas Territories\nThe Commonwealth Of Nations\nCommonwealth Realm\nCommonwealth Republic\nCommonwealth Monarchies\nEnglish vs. British\n", "segment": "Belize; Canada, Grenada; Jamaica; New Zealand; Papua New Guinea; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; the Solomon Islands; Tuvalu;", "start_char": 7719, "end_char": 7882, "id": "16177612" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_528713544#12_931160675", "url": "http://www.nmsdc.org/mbes/what-is-an-mbe/", "title": "What is an MBE?", "headings": "What is a MBE?\nWhat is a MBE?\nDefinition\nConsent to use photographic images:\n", "segment": "The Bahamas or Antigua; Cuba; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Jamaica; Dominica; Montserrat; Saba; Saint Kitts; Saint Lucia;", "start_char": 1401, "end_char": 1518, "id": "536265" } ]
web_questions
none
when was the last superbowl win for the steelers?
2006 NFL season
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_80988684#2_183728338", "url": "https://champsorchumps.us/team/nfl/pittsburgh-steelers", "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers Playoff History | 1960 - 2020", "headings": "Pittsburgh Steelers History\nPittsburgh Steelers\nPittsburgh » National Football League\nFranchise Overview\nPast 10 Seasons (2011 - 2020)\nChampionship Years\nPittsburgh Steelers History\nOverview\nHave the Pittsburgh Steelers gone by any other names?\nWhen was the last time the Steelers were in the playoffs?\nWhen was the last time the Steelers missed the playoffs?\nWhen was the last time the Steelers won a playoff game?\nWhen was the last time the Steelers lost a playoff game?\nHow many Super Bowls have the Steelers won?\nPittsburgh Steelers Postseason Results\n", "segment": "In 2016, the Pittsburgh Steelers beat the Kansas City Chiefs in the Divisional Round. When was the last time the Steelers lost a playoff game? In 2020, the Pittsburgh Steelers lost to the Cleveland Browns in the Wild Card Round. How many Super Bowls have the Steelers won? The Pittsburgh Steelers won the Super Bowl 6 times, in 1974, 1975, 1978, 1979, 2005 and 2008. Pittsburgh Steelers Postseason Results\nYear\nRecord\nResult\n2020\n12-4\nLost Wild Card Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n2019\n8-8\nMissed Playoffs\n2018\n9-6-1\nMissed Playoffs\n2017\n13-3\nLost Divisional Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n2016\n11-5\nLost Conference Championship (Won 2 Rounds)\n2015\n10-6\nLost Divisional Round (Won 1 Round)\n2014\n11-5\nLost Wild Card Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n2013\n8-8\nMissed Playoffs\n2012\n8-8\nMissed Playoffs\n2011\n12-4\nLost Wild Card Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n2010\n12-4\nLost Super Bowl (Won 2 Rounds)\n2009\n9-7\nMissed Playoffs\n2008\n12-4\nWon Super Bowl\n2007\n10-6\nLost Wild Card Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n2006\n8-8\nMissed Playoffs\n2005\n11-5\nWon Super Bowl\n2004\n15-1\nLost Conference Championship (Won 1 Round)\n2003\n6-10\nMissed Playoffs\n2002\n10-5-1\nLost Divisional Round (Won 1 Round)\n2001\n13-3\nLost Conference Championship (Won 1 Round)\n2000\n9-7\nMissed Playoffs\n1999\n6-10\nMissed Playoffs\n1998\n7-9\nMissed Playoffs\n1997\n11-5\nLost Conference Championship (Won 1 Round)\n1996\n10-6\nLost Divisional Round (Won 1 Round)\n1995\n11-5\nLost Super Bowl (Won 2 Rounds)\n1994\n12-4\nLost Conference Championship (Won 1 Round)\n1993\n9-7\nLost Wild Card Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n1992\n11-5\nLost Divisional Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n1991\n7-9\nMissed Playoffs\n1990\n9-7\nMissed Playoffs\n1989\n9-7\nLost Divisional Round (Won 1 Round)\n1988\n5-11\nMissed Playoffs\n1987\n8-7\nMissed Playoffs\n1986\n6-10\nMissed Playoffs\n1985\n7-9\nMissed Playoffs\n1984\n9-7\nLost Conference Championship (Won 1 Round)\n1983\n10-6\nLost Divisional Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n1982\n6-3\nLost Wild Card Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n1981\n8-8\nMissed Playoffs\n1980\n9-7\nMissed Playoffs\n1979\n12-4\nWon Super Bowl\n1978\n14-2\nWon Super Bowl\n1977\n9-5\nLost Divisional Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n1976\n10-4\nLost Conference Championship (Won 1 Round)\n1975\n12-2\nWon Super Bowl\n1974\n10-3-1\nWon Super Bowl\n1973\n10-4\nLost Divisional Round (Won 0 Rounds)\n1972\n11-3\nLost Conference Championship (Won 1 Round)\n1971\n6-8\nMissed Playoffs\n1970\n5-9\nMissed Playoffs\n1969\n1-13\nMissed Playoffs\n1968\n2-11-1\nMissed Playoffs\n1967\n4-9-1\nMissed Playoffs\n1966\n5-8-1\nMissed Playoffs\n1965\n2-12\nMissed Playoffs\n1964\n5-9\nMissed Playoffs\n1963\n7-4-3\nMissed Playoffs\n1962\n9-5\nMissed Playoffs\n1961\n6-8\nMissed Playoffs\n1960\n5-6-1\nMissed Playoffs", "start_char": 1017, "end_char": 3588, "id": "76665643" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1597131332#2_2712505803", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_a_typical_Super_Bowl_game_last", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "60 minutes ( 15 minutes each quarter) like any other NFL\ngame\nWhen was the last Pittsburgh Steeler Super Bowl game? The last Steeler Super Bowl game was played on February 1, 2009. It was Super Bowl XLIII and the Steelers defeated the Arizona\nCardinals 27-23. What year is the Super Bowl played? The Super Bowl is the last game played at the end of every NFL\nseason. When was the last time dallas made it to the super bowl? The last time the Dallas Cowboys made to the Super Bowl was 1995\nSuper Bowl XXX. The played the Pittsburgh Steelers and won. This\nwas the 5th Dallas Super Bowl win and 8th trip to the big game. Who was the last team to win the Super Bowl?", "start_char": 1286, "end_char": 1949, "id": "3381831" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_775670109#7_1307766973", "url": "http://www.sportingnews.com/nfl/news/how-many-super-bowls-have-patriots-eagles-won-most-super-bowl-wins-steelers-history-rings/131g1co3xbeuazkhpgwcqavhm", "title": "How many Super Bowls have the Patriots, Eagles won? | Sporting News", "headings": "How many Super Bowls have the Patriots, Eagles won?\nHow many Super Bowls have the Patriots, Eagles won?\nHow many Super Bowls have the Patriots won?\nPatriots Super Bowl wins\nHow many Super Bowls have the Eagles won?\nEagles Super Bowls\nWhich team has won the most Super Bowls?\nSteelers Super Bowl wins\n", "segment": "Jan. 18, 1976: Steelers 21, Cowboys 17\nSuper Bowl XIII; Jan. 21, 1979: Steelers 35, Cowboys 21\nSuper Bowl XIV; Jan. 20, 1980: Steelers 31, Rams 19\nSuper Bowl XL; Feb. 5, 2006: Steelers 21, Seahawks 10\nSuper Bowl XLIII; Feb. 1, 2009: Steelers 27, Cardinals 23", "start_char": 2067, "end_char": 2325, "id": "102426612" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2493333270#3_2819581133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_XL", "title": "Super Bowl XL - Wikipedia", "headings": "Super Bowl XL\nSuper Bowl XL\n\"2006 Super Bowl\" redirects here. For the Super Bowl that was played at the completion of the 2006 season, see Super Bowl XLI.\nSuper Bowl XL\nContents\nBackground\nTeams\nSeattle Seahawks\nPittsburgh Steelers\nStatistical comparison\nPlayoffs\nPractice venues\nSeahawks\nSteelers\nBroadcasting\nTelevision\nABC Sports\nStudio show\nInternational\nRadio\nEntertainment\nPre-game ceremonies\nHalftime show\nPost-game ceremonies\nGame summary\nFirst Quarter\nSecond Quarter\nThird Quarter\nFourth Quarter\nBox score\nSuper Bowl XL: Pittsburgh Steelers 21, Seattle Seahawks 10\nStatistical overview\nFinal statistics\nStatistical comparison\nIndividual leaders\nStarting lineups\nOfficials\nReaction to officiating\nCommercials\nGambling\nRing\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "It is currently the most recent Super Bowl broadcast on ABC, and the first where all aspects of the game itself were aired in HD. With the win, the Steelers tied the San Francisco 49ers and the Dallas Cowboys with the then-record five Super Bowl victories (a record the Steelers themselves would break three years later ). The Steelers' victory was their first Super Bowl victory since Super Bowl XIV. Pittsburgh, who finished the regular season with an 11–5 record, also became the fourth wild card team, the third in nine years, and the first ever number 6 seed in the NFL playoffs, to win a Super Bowl. The Seahawks, on the other hand, in their 30th season, were making their first ever Super Bowl appearance after posting an NFC-best 13–3 regular season record. Pittsburgh capitalized on two big plays that were converted into touchdowns. The Steelers jumped to a 14–3 lead early in the third quarter with running back Willie Parker 's Super Bowl record 75-yard touchdown run. Seahawks defensive back Kelly Herndon 's then-Super Bowl record 76-yard interception return set up a Seattle touchdown to cut the lead 14–10. But Pittsburgh responded with Antwaan Randle El 's 43-yard touchdown pass to Hines Ward, the first time a wide receiver threw a touchdown pass in a Super Bowl, to clinch the game in the fourth quarter. Ward, who caught 5 passes for 123 yards and a touchdown, while also rushing for 18 yards, was named Super Bowl MVP .", "start_char": 2022, "end_char": 3463, "id": "64488766" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1225049673#1_1441149353", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_Pittsburgh_Steelers_season", "title": "2014 Pittsburgh Steelers season - Wikipedia", "headings": "2014 Pittsburgh Steelers season\n2014 Pittsburgh Steelers season\nContents\n2014 draft class\nDraft trades\nStaff\n2014 Pittsburgh Steelers staff\nFinal roster\n2014 Pittsburgh Steelers final roster\nSchedule\nPreseason\nRegular season\nPostseason\nGame summaries\nRegular season\nWeek 1: vs. Cleveland Browns\nWeek One: Cleveland Browns at Pittsburgh Steelers – Game summary\nWeek 2: at Baltimore Ravens\nWeek Two: Pittsburgh Steelers at Baltimore Ravens – Game summary\nWeek 3: at Carolina Panthers\nWeek Three: Pittsburgh Steelers at Carolina Panthers – Game summary\nWeek 4: vs. Tampa Bay Buccaneers\nWeek Four: Tampa Bay Buccaneers at Pittsburgh Steelers – Game summary\nWeek 5: at Jacksonville Jaguars\nWeek Five: Pittsburgh Steelers at Jacksonville Jaguars – Game summary\nWeek 6: at Cleveland Browns\nWeek Six: Pittsburgh Steelers at Cleveland Browns – Game summary\nWeek 7: vs. Houston Texans\nWeek Seven: Houston Texans at Pittsburgh Steelers – Game summary\nWeek 8: vs. Indianapolis Colts\nWeek Eight: Indianapolis Colts at Pittsburgh Steelers – Game summary\nWeek 9: vs. Baltimore Ravens\nWeek Nine: Baltimore Ravens at Pittsburgh Steelers – Game summary\nWeek 10: at New York Jets\nWeek Ten: Pittsburgh Steelers at New York Jets – Game summary\nWeek 11: at Tennessee Titans\nWeek Eleven: Pittsburgh Steelers at Tennessee Titans – Game summary\nWeek 13: vs. New Orleans Saints\nWeek Thirteen: New Orleans Saints at Pittsburgh Steelers – Game summary\nWeek 14: at Cincinnati Bengals\nWeek Fourteen: Pittsburgh Steelers at Cincinnati Bengals – Game summary\nWeek 15: at Atlanta Falcons\nWeek Fifteen: Pittsburgh Steelers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 16: vs. Kansas City Chiefs\nWeek Sixteen: Kansas City Chiefs at Pittsburgh Steelers – Game summary\nWeek 17: vs. Cincinnati Bengals\nWeek Seventeen: Cincinnati Bengals at Pittsburgh Steelers – Game summary\nPostseason\nAFC Wild Card Playoffs: vs. #6 Baltimore Ravens\nAFC Wild Card Playoffs: (#6) Baltimore Ravens at (#3) Pittsburgh Steelers – Game summary\nStandings\nDivision\nConference\nStatistics\nTeam\nPassing\nRushing\nReceiving\nField Goals\nPunting\nPunt Returns\nKick Returns\nDefense\nInterceptions\nRegular season\nTransactions\nFree agents\nWaivers\nSignings\nOther\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The team wore a special patch and honored the players at halftime. Though it also serves as the team's annual alumni weekend, the team did not wear their alternate 1934 \"Bumblebee\" throwbacks for this game. Instead, the Steelers wore the \"Bumblebee\" jerseys vs. the Indianapolis Colts on October 26. They managed to improve from their 8–8 record from each of their previous two seasons with their week 15 victory against the Atlanta Falcons, and ensured their first winning season since 2011. They also clinched a playoff berth for the first time since that same year with their week 16 victory over the Kansas City Chiefs. The Steelers won the AFC North division title, but lost to the Baltimore Ravens in the Wild Card round of the playoffs by a score of 30–17. The Steelers became the first team in NFL history to have a 4,500-yard passer, 1,500-yard receiver and 1,300-yard rusher in the same season. This season holds the record for the most points the Steelers have ever scored with 436, which was possible in part by goring the Colts 51-34, and goring the Ravens 43-23 in back-to-back weeks. Until 2020, this was the last time the AFC South got swept at the hands of the Steelers. There were ten instances of the Steelers scoring 27 points or more.", "start_char": 1327, "end_char": 2582, "id": "100156411" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_80988684#1_183726812", "url": "https://champsorchumps.us/team/nfl/pittsburgh-steelers", "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers Playoff History | 1960 - 2020", "headings": "Pittsburgh Steelers History\nPittsburgh Steelers\nPittsburgh » National Football League\nFranchise Overview\nPast 10 Seasons (2011 - 2020)\nChampionship Years\nPittsburgh Steelers History\nOverview\nHave the Pittsburgh Steelers gone by any other names?\nWhen was the last time the Steelers were in the playoffs?\nWhen was the last time the Steelers missed the playoffs?\nWhen was the last time the Steelers won a playoff game?\nWhen was the last time the Steelers lost a playoff game?\nHow many Super Bowls have the Steelers won?\nPittsburgh Steelers Postseason Results\n", "segment": "The Pittsburgh Steelers last made the playoffs in 2020, when they lost the Wild Card Round. They've been in the playoffs a total of 31 times in their 61 seasons. When was the last time the Steelers missed the playoffs? The Pittsburgh Steelers last missed the playoffs in 2019. When was the last time the Steelers won a playoff game? In 2016, the Pittsburgh Steelers beat the Kansas City Chiefs in the Divisional Round. When was the last time the Steelers lost a playoff game? In 2020, the Pittsburgh Steelers lost to the Cleveland Browns in the Wild Card Round. How many Super Bowls have the Steelers won? The Pittsburgh Steelers won the Super Bowl 6 times, in 1974, 1975, 1978, 1979, 2005 and 2008.", "start_char": 684, "end_char": 1385, "id": "76665642" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_865228121#0_1861708370", "url": "https://heavy.com/sports/2017/01/how-many-super-bowls-have-pittsburgh-steelers-won-last-appearances-rings-championships-titles-2011-2009/", "title": "When Was the Last Time the Steelers Made the Super Bowl? | Heavy.com", "headings": "When Was the Last Time the Steelers Made the Super Bowl?\nWhen Was the Last Time the Steelers Made the Super Bowl?", "segment": "When Was the Last Time the Steelers Made the Super Bowl? | Heavy.com\nHeavy.com\nSports\nNFL\nWhen Was the Last Time the Steelers Made the Super Bowl? 0 Shares\nBy Jonathan Adams\nUpdated Jan 22, 2017 at 7:04pm\nPittsburgh Steelers – Road To Super Bowl XLIII Video highlight reel of the Pittsburgh Steelers 2008 Season ending with the AFC Championship victory. Super Steelers! Be sure to check out my other videos!! 2009-01-20T05:05:13.000Z\nThe Pittsburgh Steelers are looking to return to the Super Bowl for the first time since 2011. Pittsburgh lost 31-25 in Super Bowl XLV. The Steelers trailed 21-10 at halftime and were unable to mount enough of a comeback to overtake the Packers. Ben Roethlisberger threw for 263 yards, two touchdowns and two interceptions. Mike Wallace had nine receptions for 89 yards and a touchdown.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 820, "id": "39891373" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1345941695#15_1840435378", "url": "http://heavy.com/sports/2017/01/steelers-super-bowl-history-how-many-titles-appearances-record-wins-tomlin/", "title": "Steelers Super Bowl History: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know | Heavy.com", "headings": "Steelers Super Bowl History: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know\nSteelers Super Bowl History: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know\n1. The Steelers Won Four Titles in Six Years in The 1970’s\n2. Pittsburgh Had One Playoff Appearance From 1933-1971\n3. Chuck Noll & The Steel Curtain Dominated For More Than a Decade\n4. Noll Was Replaced by Bill Cowher After 23 Seasons\n5. Tomlin & Roethlisberger Define Modern-Era Steelers\n", "segment": "The Steelers won 27-23, and Holmes was named MVP. With the win, the Steelers became the first NFL franchise to win six Super Bowls. In recent years, the Steelers have been to the NFL’s final game only once. They fell to the Green Bay Packers at Super Bowl XLV, although similar to the previous Super Bowl win, Roethlisberger was driving late with a chance to win the game. But this time the comeback attempt fell short, and the Steelers lost 31-25. Published Jan 22, 2017 at 3:30pm", "start_char": 6971, "end_char": 7452, "id": "73820064" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1330540703#0_2412971222", "url": "http://www.profootballhof.com/teams/pittsburgh-steelers/team-history/", "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers Team History | Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Pittsburgh Steelers Team History | Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site\nView Team Page Shop Team Gear", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 104, "id": "1396506" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_99270882#0_167921423", "url": "http://www.espn.com/nfl/team/_/name/pit/pittsburgh-steelers", "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers NFL - Steelers News, Scores, Stats, Rumors & More - ESPN", "headings": "\nESPN\nPittsburgh Steelers\n", "segment": "Pittsburgh Steelers NFL - Steelers News, Scores, Stats, Rumors & More - ESPN\nMenu\nESPN\nLog In\nWelcome! Manage my: Subscriptions\nEdition: US\nTV Provider\nVideo Settings\nLog In\nFavorites Edit\nNo teams in your favorites yet. Add some for quick access! +Add favorites\nscores\nNFL NFL\nHome Home\nFree Agency Free Agency\nFree Agency Buzz Free Agency Buzz\nFree-Agency Tracker Free-Agency Tracker\nFranchise Tag Tracker Franchise Tag Tracker\nFree Agency Free Agency\nDraft Draft\nTeams Teams\nScores Scores\nSchedule Schedule\nStandings Standings\nStats Stats\nSeason Leaders Season Leaders\nWeekly Leaders Weekly Leaders\nAttendance Attendance\nTotal QBR Total QBR\nSign Up: Fantasy Football Sign Up: Fantasy Football\nDepth Charts Depth Charts\nPlayers Players\nTransactions Transactions\nSuper Bowl Super Bowl\nInjuries Injuries\nExpert Picks Expert Picks\nTickets Tickets\nCoaches Coaches\nFootball Power Index FPI\nNFL History NFL History\nESPN Draft Challenge ESPN Draft Challenge\nAFC East AFC East\nBuffalo Bills Bills\nMiami Dolphins Dolphins\nNew England Patriots Patriots\nNew York Jets Jets\nAFC North AFC North\nBaltimore Ravens Ravens\nCincinnati Bengals Bengals\nCleveland Browns Browns\nPittsburgh Steelers Steelers\nAFC South AFC South\nHouston Texans Texans\nIndianapolis Colts Colts\nJacksonville Jaguars Jaguars\nTennessee Titans Titans\nAFC West AFC West\nDenver Broncos Broncos\nKansas City Chiefs Chiefs\nLas Vegas Raiders Raiders\nLos Angeles Chargers Chargers\nNFC East NFC East\nDallas Cowboys Cowboys\nNew York Giants Giants\nPhiladelphia Eagles Eagles\nWashington Washington\nNFC North NFC North\nChicago Bears Bears\nDetroit Lions Lions\nGreen Bay Packers Packers\nMinnesota Vikings Vikings\nNFC South NFC South\nAtlanta Falcons Falcons\nCarolina Panthers Panthers\nNew Orleans Saints Saints\nTampa Bay Buccaneers Buccaneers\nNFC West NFC West\nArizona Cardinals Cardinals\nLos Angeles Rams Rams\nSan Francisco 49ers 49ers\nSeattle Seahawks Seahawks\nNBA NBA\nHome Home\nScores Scores\nSchedule Schedule\nStandings Standings\nStats Stats\nSeason Leaders Season Leaders\nNBA BPI NBA BPI\nBPI Playoff Odds BPI Playoff Odds\nReal Plus-Minus Real Plus-Minus\nTeams Teams\nDaily Lines Daily 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Players\nTransactions Transactions\nTickets Tickets\nAttendance Attendance\nRPI RPI\nSubscribe to NHL.TV Subscribe to NHL.TV\nDraft Draft\nPower Rankings Power Rankings\nNorth Division North Division\nCalgary Flames Flames\nEdmonton Oilers Oilers\nMontreal Canadiens Canadiens\nOttawa Senators Senators\nToronto Maple Leafs Maple Leafs\nVancouver Canucks Canucks\nWinnipeg Jets Jets\nEast Division East Division\nBoston Bruins Bruins\nBuffalo Sabres Sabres\nNew Jersey Devils Devils\nNew York Islanders Islanders\nNew York Rangers Rangers\nPhiladelphia Flyers Flyers\nPittsburgh Penguins Penguins\nWashington Capitals Capitals\nCentral Division Central Division\nCarolina Hurricanes Hurricanes\nChicago Blackhawks Blackhawks\nColumbus Blue Jackets Blue Jackets\nDallas Stars Stars\nDetroit Red Wings Red Wings\nFlorida Panthers Panthers\nNashville Predators Predators\nTampa Bay Lightning Lightning\nWest Division West Division\nAnaheim Ducks Ducks\nArizona Coyotes Coyotes\nColorado Avalanche Avalanche\nLos Angeles Kings Kings\nMinnesota Wild Wild\nSan Jose Sharks Sharks\nSt. Louis Blues Blues\nVegas Golden Knights Golden Knights\n… …\nSoccer Soccer\nMMA MMA\nBoxing Boxing\nCFL CFL\nChalk Chalk\nCollege Sports NCAA\nCricket Cricket\nF1 F1\nGolf Golf\nNASCAR NASCAR\nNBA G League NBA G League\nNCAAF NCAAF\nNCAAM NCAAM\nNCAAW NCAAW\nOlympic Sports Olympic Sports\nRacing Racing\nRecruiting BB RN BB\nRecruiting FB RN FB\nRugby Rugby\nTennis Tennis\nWNBA WNBA\nWWE WWE\nX Games X Games\nMore ESPN More ESPN\nLocals Locals\nBoston Boston\nChicago Chicago\nCleveland Cleveland\nDallas Dallas\nLos Angeles Los Angeles\nNew York New York\nWisconsin Wisconsin\nMisc Misc\nESPYS ESPYS\nMusic Music\nEdition US\nThe Undefeated The Undefeated\nespnW espnW\nSEC Network SEC Network\nTickets Tickets\nFantasy Fantasy\nFantasy Home Fantasy Home\nBaseball Baseball\nFantasy Baseball: Sign Up Fantasy Baseball: Sign Up\nSign Up:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 6818, "id": "18634429" } ]
web_questions
none
who is sherri shepherd's new husband?
Lamar Sally
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_22976643#8_53691711", "url": "https://networthfacts.com/sherri-shepherd/", "title": "What's the Net Worth of Sherri Shepherd? (Bio, Husband, Divorce & Kids)", "headings": "Sherri Shepherd\nSherri Shepherd\nBody Measurement of Sherri Shepherd\nPersonal Info of Sherri Shepherd\nRelationship of Sherri Shepherd\nOther Information of Sherri Shepherd\nSocial Media\nHow much is the Net Worth and Salary of Sherri Shepherd?\nBorn and raised in Chicago, Illinois, USA\nWho did Sherri Shepherd marry? (Marital Life and Past Affairs)\nDoes Sherri Shepherd have children from her two marriages?\nTags\nOthers\n", "segment": "Moreover, Sherri was first married to Jeff Tarpley. They married on March 10, 2001. However, the couple ended nine years of their marriage relationship on October 7, 2010. However, the reasons for their divorce is yet unknown. Sherri Shepherd with her first husband, Jeff Tarpley. Image Source: NY Daily News\nMoreover, Shepherd married for a second time with Lamar Sally. Lamar proposed to Sally on December 26, 2010. Finally, the couple walked down to the aisle and tied the knot on August 13, 2011. Their wedding took place in the presence of family members and friends in the Fairmont Hotel in Chicago.", "start_char": 4270, "end_char": 4875, "id": "65101670" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_2151734767#1_3252901541", "url": "http://madamenoire.com/466295/sherri-shepherd-dating-johnny-gill-lamar-sally-threatens-release-nudes/", "title": "Is Sherri Shepherd Dating Johnny Gill? | MadameNoire", "headings": "Is Sherri Shepherd Dating Johnny Gill?\nIs Sherri Shepherd Dating Johnny Gill?\nTRENDING ON MADAMENOIRE\n", "segment": "The Daily Mail is reporting that Shepherd is currently dating R&B singer Johnny Gill. An alleged friend of Sherri’s told the website that Sherri and Johnny met each other on June 25 when New Edition performed on “The View” and have been seeing each other ever since. A source at the show said, “Sherri is a big New Edition fan and was excited to have them at the show. But she and Johnny really connected and exchanged personal contact information.” Reportedly, the two began a long distance relationship using FaceTime to communicate frequently. And then Johnny took it up a notch, flying Shepherd out to see New Edition in Houston, Virginia Beach and Los Angeles. Around this time, Sherri tweeted: “ Sometimes you need friends who make you laugh…Thank you @RealJohnnyGill for a crazy night!…” To which Johnny responded: “ You’re the best, I had so much fun hanging with you, love love love you!!!”", "start_char": 337, "end_char": 1235, "id": "74680011" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_795562399#11_1748797617", "url": "https://gameshows.fandom.com/wiki/Sherri_Shepherd", "title": "Sherri Shepherd | Game Shows Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Sherri Shepherd\nSherri Shepherd\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\nActing\nCo-host on The View\nCriticized statements\nBook\nHelping a Sista Out\nDancing with the Stars\nPersonal life\nPictures\nShows hosted\nShows appeared\nLinks\n", "segment": "Her professional partner was announced as Val Chmerkovskiy, however the couple was eliminated in the fourth week of the competition. Personal life\nIn 2001, Shepherd married comedian Jeff Tarpley (also referred to as Jeff T. Aware). Their only child, Jeffrey, was born in April 2005. Previously, Shepherd had announced that she was expecting fraternal twins (one boy, one girl), but miscarried her daughter, and instead gave birth three months prematurely. The couple separated in 2006 and divorced in 2009 after she discovered Tarpley was having an affair, an event that inspired her sitcom, Sherri. Shepherd got engaged on December 26, 2010, to TV writer Lamar Sally, whom she had been seeing for over a year. They were wed on August 13, 2011, at the Fairmont Hotel in Chicago, Illinois. Shepherd's eight bridesmaids included The View co-host Elisabeth Hasselbeck, comedian Niecy Nash, Community's Yvette Nicole Brown, and comedian, actress Kym Whitley. Shepherd's son Jeffrey walked her down the aisle. A devout Christian, she has stated about the role God has played in her life and career: \"", "start_char": 5487, "end_char": 6582, "id": "98297683" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_91775640#1_181094053", "url": "https://news.amomama.com/214242-inside-sherri-shepherds-custody-battle-s.html", "title": "Sherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To", "headings": "Sherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To\nSherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To\nTHE LEGAL BATTLE\nTROUBLE FROM THE PAST\nShepherd concluded that she would never stop working hard to get her life and her once-bubbling career back on track.\n\"Whether he sees a dime from her or not, the idea is that he wants to be the primary custodial caretaker of his kid.\"\nLIFE AFTER THE COURT\n", "segment": "Shepherd was happy, Sally was delighted, and everybody else was happy for them. But, like in some marriages, a lot of unhappy moments started to creep in. Sherri Shepherd attends Multicultural Media Correspondents' Dinner at National Press Club on July 09, 2019. | Photo: Getty Images\nIn September 2012, a year after their nuptials, the actress revealed that she and Sally, her second husband, were searching for the perfect surrogate to have their child. They soon found a surrogate who would help them realize their dream. Some months into the pregnancy, in May 2014, it was reported that Shepherd divorced Sally. It was only months after the news was released that Shepherd came forward to open up about her second failed marriage. Sherri Shepherd and Lamar Sally at Clyde Frazier's Wine and Dine on September 12, 2013 | Photo: Getty Images\nShe told People that she decided to proceed with the surrogacy even though she knew her marriage was crumbling by the hour.", "start_char": 609, "end_char": 1576, "id": "65168947" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_91775640#0_181092205", "url": "https://news.amomama.com/214242-inside-sherri-shepherds-custody-battle-s.html", "title": "Sherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To", "headings": "Sherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To\nSherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To\nTHE LEGAL BATTLE\nTROUBLE FROM THE PAST\nShepherd concluded that she would never stop working hard to get her life and her once-bubbling career back on track.\n\"Whether he sees a dime from her or not, the idea is that he wants to be the primary custodial caretaker of his kid.\"\nLIFE AFTER THE COURT\n", "segment": "Sherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To\nSherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To\nJune 27, 2020 | by Oyin Balogun\nActress and comedian Sherri Shepherd has had her fair share of legal battles and failed marriages with her former husbands, Jeff Tarpley and Lamar Sally. Shepherd is anything but lucky with love. On December 26, 2010, Television writer Lamar Sally dropped to one knee and proposed to the actress. In August the following year, they walked down the aisle to become husband and wife. It was a sweet marriage. Shepherd was happy, Sally was delighted, and everybody else was happy for them. But, like in some marriages, a lot of unhappy moments started to creep in. Sherri Shepherd attends Multicultural Media Correspondents' Dinner at National Press Club on July 09, 2019. | Photo: Getty Images\nIn September 2012, a year after their nuptials, the actress revealed that she and Sally, her second husband, were searching for the perfect surrogate to have their child.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1064, "id": "65168946" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_22976643#7_53690359", "url": "https://networthfacts.com/sherri-shepherd/", "title": "What's the Net Worth of Sherri Shepherd? (Bio, Husband, Divorce & Kids)", "headings": "Sherri Shepherd\nSherri Shepherd\nBody Measurement of Sherri Shepherd\nPersonal Info of Sherri Shepherd\nRelationship of Sherri Shepherd\nOther Information of Sherri Shepherd\nSocial Media\nHow much is the Net Worth and Salary of Sherri Shepherd?\nBorn and raised in Chicago, Illinois, USA\nWho did Sherri Shepherd marry? (Marital Life and Past Affairs)\nDoes Sherri Shepherd have children from her two marriages?\nTags\nOthers\n", "segment": "Moreover, she is popular for acting on sitcoms Less than Perfect from 2002 to 2006. She also co-hosted The View from 2007 to 2014. Besides, she also appeared as a guest in many television shows. Who did Sherri Shepherd marry? ( Marital Life and Past Affairs)\n53 years old, the inspiring woman, Sherri Shepherd is currently living a single life after her two heartfelt marriage life. Moreover, Sherri was first married to Jeff Tarpley. They married on March 10, 2001. However, the couple ended nine years of their marriage relationship on October 7, 2010. However, the reasons for their divorce is yet unknown. Sherri Shepherd with her first husband, Jeff Tarpley.", "start_char": 3888, "end_char": 4550, "id": "65101669" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_91775640#2_181095804", "url": "https://news.amomama.com/214242-inside-sherri-shepherds-custody-battle-s.html", "title": "Sherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To", "headings": "Sherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To\nSherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To\nTHE LEGAL BATTLE\nTROUBLE FROM THE PAST\nShepherd concluded that she would never stop working hard to get her life and her once-bubbling career back on track.\n\"Whether he sees a dime from her or not, the idea is that he wants to be the primary custodial caretaker of his kid.\"\nLIFE AFTER THE COURT\n", "segment": "They soon found a surrogate who would help them realize their dream. Some months into the pregnancy, in May 2014, it was reported that Shepherd divorced Sally. It was only months after the news was released that Shepherd came forward to open up about her second failed marriage. Sherri Shepherd and Lamar Sally at Clyde Frazier's Wine and Dine on September 12, 2013 | Photo: Getty Images\nShe told People that she decided to proceed with the surrogacy even though she knew her marriage was crumbling by the hour. Shepherd admitted that her reluctance to clearly state her internal conflictions to her former husband for fear of him walking away was what backfired. The legal back-and-forth of the divorce proceedings began to take its toll on Shepherd, who shared that the experience was too public and \"very painful.\" View this post on Instagram\nA post shared by Sherri (@sherrieshepherd)\nTHE LEGAL BATTLE\nBy July, the former husband and wife were already battling it out in court for the custody of their child, who at the time wasn't born yet. On August 5, 2014, their son, LJ, was born in Pennsylvania. According to E!", "start_char": 1064, "end_char": 2186, "id": "65168948" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_47775733#20_83517549", "url": "http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/real-life-partners-dancing-stars/story?id=15954483", "title": "'Dancing With the Stars' Real-Life Partners - ABC News", "headings": "'Dancing With the Stars' Real-Life Partners\n'Dancing With the Stars' Real-Life Partners\nMore 'Dancing':\nMore 'Dancing':\n", "segment": "media: 15956127\nquicklist: 7category: title: Sherri Shepherd and Lamar Sallyurl: text: While Gilbert was ending her marriage, Sherri Shepherd was saying \"I do\" to television writer Lamar Sally. The couple tied the knot in August 2011 after dating for more than a year. It's the second marriage for \"The View\" co-host who divorced Jeff Tarpley, with whom she has a seven-year-old son, Jeffrey, in 2009. \" This man not only loves me, but he adores my son,\" Shepherd said about Sally on \"The View\" in January. \"", "start_char": 7486, "end_char": 7993, "id": "3785589" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_91775640#6_181103934", "url": "https://news.amomama.com/214242-inside-sherri-shepherds-custody-battle-s.html", "title": "Sherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To", "headings": "Sherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To\nSherri Shepherd's Custody Battle over Surrogate Son She Has No Genetic Connection To\nTHE LEGAL BATTLE\nTROUBLE FROM THE PAST\nShepherd concluded that she would never stop working hard to get her life and her once-bubbling career back on track.\n\"Whether he sees a dime from her or not, the idea is that he wants to be the primary custodial caretaker of his kid.\"\nLIFE AFTER THE COURT\n", "segment": "View this post on Instagram\nA post shared by Sherri (@sherrieshepherd)\nTROUBLE FROM THE PAST\nBefore the dust settled on her legal battle with Sally, Shepherd's past came back to haunt her. Sherri Shepherd's first ex-husband, Jeff Tarpley, was stirring up another messy legal custody appeal for their then-nine-year-old son. Shepherd tied the knot with Tarpley in 2001, and the two were blissfully married until they fell out and went their separate ways after nearly a decade in 2010. Sherri Shepherd's son, Jeffrey Charles Tarpley, was born in 2005 and was diagnosed with developmental delays that left him with special needs. View this post on Instagram\nA post shared by Sherri (@sherrieshepherd)\nJeffrey got better, and years after the miraculous success with his condition, Tarpley accused his former wife of being a bad mother and neglecting their son. According to him, his son was nearly illiterate and could not even tie his shoelaces. The poor boy was allegedly left on his own while his mother focused solely on her career as a superstar. In 2011, the actress was awarded primary custody of their son, Jeffrey, after which she relocated him to New York, where she was co-hosting \"The View.\" Shepherd concluded that she would never stop working hard to get her life and her once-bubbling career back on track. View this post on Instagram\nA post shared by Sherri (@sherrieshepherd)\nTarpley's goal seemed to be to fight his ex-wife for custody of his son.", "start_char": 3378, "end_char": 4841, "id": "65168952" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_611915671#0_1247711818", "url": "https://dishnation.com/actress-and-comedian-sherri-shepherd-will-officially-join-the-dish-nation-family-in-august/", "title": "ACTRESS AND COMEDIAN, SHERRI SHEPHERD, WILL OFFICIALLY JOIN THE ‘DISH NATION’ FAMILY IN AUGUST! | Dish Nation", "headings": "\nTuesday, May 19, 2020\n6,043 likes\n", "segment": "ACTRESS AND COMEDIAN, SHERRI SHEPHERD, WILL OFFICIALLY JOIN THE ‘DISH NATION’ FAMILY IN AUGUST! | Dish Nation\nDish Celebs / Dish Instagram / Dish News / Dish On The Show / Dish TV\nACTRESS AND COMEDIAN, SHERRI SHEPHERD, WILL OFFICIALLY JOIN THE ‘DISH NATION’ FAMILY IN AUGUST! Tuesday, May 19, 2020\nSherri Shepherd is officially part of the Dish Nation family! After becoming a guest-host favorite in November and December of 2019, the former The View co-host will join the Fox syndicated “household staple” starting in August, Deadline exclusively reports. “To say I am beyond excited to be joining the ‘Dish Nation’ family is an understatement. I look forward to bringing even more funny and dish to the table,” Sherri dished. Instagram\nsherrieshepherd Verified\n961.5k followers\nView Profile\nsherrieshepherd Verified\n4,557 posts · 961.5k followers\nView More on Instagram\nLike\nComment Share Save\n6,043 likes\nsherrieshepherd\nSo excited to be joining @dishnation as a permanent cohost!!! @heidihamiltonhost @frankarmy @chueymartinez @headkrack @porsha4real @sosobrat & @gary_with_the_tea did you miss meeee!♥️. Subscribe to my @youtube #podcast @twofunnymamas by clicking the link in my bio! Can’t wait to come & play with you😂😂♥️💋 #sherrishepherd #singlemom #workinghard #dishnation #ifiamdreamingdontwakemeup #runtowardsyourfears #dontletgoofyourdreams\nview all 520 comments\nAdd a comment... Instagram\n“What sets Dish Nation apart from other entertainment news is its humor, and Sherri Shepherd is one of the funniest ladies in the business,” said Stephen Brown, Fox EVP of Programming and Development. “ Sherri’s experience from years of comedy and daytime television have groomed her to fit right in with the playful banter between our co-hosts.”", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1749, "id": "84863905" } ]
web_questions
none
what place did thomas jefferson died?
Charlottesville
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_948200050#8_1903732425", "url": "https://wiki.kidzsearch.com/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson", "title": "Thomas Jefferson Facts for Kids | KidzSearch.com", "headings": "Thomas Jefferson\nThomas Jefferson\nContents\nEarly life\nPolitical life\nPresidency\nLater years\nMonuments and museums\nReferences\nOther websites\n", "segment": "He died on July 4, 1826 from pneumonia complicated by uremia, on the 50th anniversary of the day the Declaration of Independence became valid. John Adams died on the same day. Jefferson is considered one of the greatest U.S. presidents. Monuments and museums\nThere is a Thomas Jefferson Memorial near the National Mall in Washington, D.C. Jefferson is one of the four presidents on Mount Rushmore in South Dakota. Also, visitors can visit his home at the Monticello near Charlottesville, Virginia . The Jefferson Memorial at dusk\nReferences\nJump up\n↑ \"Presidents\"\n. https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/\n. Jump up\n↑ \"Frequently Asked Questions about Slavery at Monticello | Thomas Jefferson's Monticello\" (in en)\n. https://www.monticello.org/site/plantation-and-slavery/frequently-asked-questions-about-slavery-monticello\n. Jump up\n↑ \"University of Virginia History for kids\".", "start_char": 3964, "end_char": 4864, "id": "47472676" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_632757133#0_1156595632", "url": "http://biography.yourdictionary.com/articles/how-thomas-jefferson-die.html", "title": "How Did Thomas Jefferson Die?", "headings": "How Did Thomas Jefferson Die?\nHow Did Thomas Jefferson Die?\nThomas Jefferson's Death\nAdvocate of Liberty\nDeclaration of Independence\n", "segment": "How Did Thomas Jefferson Die? Home\nBiography\nHow Did Thomas Jefferson Die? How Did Thomas Jefferson Die? Thomas Jefferson was the author of the Declaration of Independence and third president of the United States. He was born on April 13, 1743, at Shadwell, Virginia and died on July 4, 1826, at his home, Monticello, at the age of 83. Advertisement\nThomas Jefferson's Death\nAfter being president, Jefferson retired to Monticello. He sold his book collection to be the base of the Library of Congress. At 76 years old, he played a major role in the founding of Virginia University. He died of unknown causes on July 4, 1826, just hours before his friend, John Adams. Since he was 83 years old, it is assumed he died of natural causes.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 734, "id": "4454837" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1658942598#3_2872355384", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_old_was_Thomas_Jefferson_when_he_died_and_when", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "He died in Virginia,\nU.S.\nWho assassinated Thomas Jefferson? Jefferson was not assassinated. He died from old age in\n1826. How old was thomas jefferson when his mother died? 55\nWhere when and how did Thomas Jefferson die? He died at monecolla. he died of old age\nHow do Thomas Jefferson died? He died of old age. Natural Causes. How old is Thomas Jefferson?", "start_char": 1569, "end_char": 1926, "id": "3505991" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_1679269542#5_3317570960", "url": "https://periodicpresidents.com/2013/06/13/what-is-written-on-thomas-jeffersons-gravestone/", "title": "What is written on Thomas Jefferson's gravestone? - Periodic Presidents", "headings": "What is written on Thomas Jefferson’s gravestone?\nWhat is written on Thomas Jefferson’s gravestone?\nHERE WAS BURIED\nTHOMAS JEFFERSON\nAUTHOR OF THE DECLARATION OF AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE\nOF THE STATUTE OF VIRGINIA FOR RELIGIOUS FREEDOM\nAND FATHER OF THE UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA.\n“because by these, as testimonials that I have lived, I wish most to be remembered.”\nJuly 4, 1826\nRelated Articles\nGoogle Maps\nVideo\nSources\nTravel Photos\n", "segment": "In any case, Thomas Jefferson passed away on the 50th anniversary of July 4, 1776 – arguably the most important date in American history. Jefferson was not alone. In fact, in Quincy, Massachusetts, John Adams passed away on the same day at the age of 90. Adams’s last words were “Thomas Jefferson survives.” He was mistaken. Jefferson had actually died five hours earlier at Monticello at the age of 82. 4\nPhoto by PJ Creek\nCheck out our book! We the People and the President takes an infographic look at the American president and the people he serves. Related Articles\n$100,000 bill: Which presidents are on our money?", "start_char": 2380, "end_char": 3000, "id": "66927324" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1628842341#13_2667093899", "url": "http://www2.vcdh.virginia.edu/lewisandclark/biddle/biographies_html/jefferson.html", "title": "Biography of Thomas Jefferson", "headings": "President Thomas Jefferson\nPresident Thomas Jefferson", "segment": "Ironically enough, John Adams died later the same day, and his last words were \"Thomas Jefferson still lives.\" Jefferson is buried at Monticello, marked by a gravestone displaying the inscription: \" Here was buried Thomas Jefferson, Author of the Declaration of American Independence, of the Statute of Virginia for Religious Freedom, and father of the University of Virginia. Born April 2 1743 Died July 4 1826.\" *Most information from Wilson, James Grant, Ed. \" Thomas Jefferson.\" Appleton's Cyclopaedia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1888. pp.", "start_char": 8231, "end_char": 8802, "id": "27254800" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_948200050#7_1903731156", "url": "https://wiki.kidzsearch.com/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson", "title": "Thomas Jefferson Facts for Kids | KidzSearch.com", "headings": "Thomas Jefferson\nThomas Jefferson\nContents\nEarly life\nPolitical life\nPresidency\nLater years\nMonuments and museums\nReferences\nOther websites\n", "segment": "This upheld his isolationist policy, or separation from the rest of the world. Later years\nJefferson started the University of Virginia. The British burned Washington D.C. (or the Capitol building, as it was known,) during the War of 1812. When they did, many books in the Library of Congress were burned. Jefferson sold his own personal library to replace the lost books. He died on July 4, 1826 from pneumonia complicated by uremia, on the 50th anniversary of the day the Declaration of Independence became valid. John Adams died on the same day. Jefferson is considered one of the greatest U.S. presidents. Monuments and museums\nThere is a Thomas Jefferson Memorial near the National Mall in Washington, D.C. Jefferson is one of the four presidents on Mount Rushmore in South Dakota. Also, visitors can visit his home at the Monticello near Charlottesville, Virginia .", "start_char": 3592, "end_char": 4463, "id": "47472675" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_304371724#7_630971845", "url": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson", "title": "Thomas Jefferson - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", "headings": "Thomas Jefferson\nThomas Jefferson\nContents\nEarly life\nPolitical life\nPresidency\nLater years\nMonuments and museums\nReferences\nOther websites\n", "segment": "When the British burned Washington D.C. during the War of 1812 many books in the Library of Congress were burned. Jefferson sold his own personal library to replace the lost books. He died on July 4, 1826 from pneumonia complicated by uremia, on the 50th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence. John Adams died on the same day. Monuments and museums\nThere is a Thomas Jefferson Memorial near the National Mall in Washington, D.C. Jefferson is one of the four presidents on Mount Rushmore in South Dakota. Also, visitors can visit his home at the Monticello near Charlottesville, Virginia . The Jefferson Memorial at dusk\nMemorial of his visit to Vienne, France in 1787\nReferences\n↑ \"Presidents\". The White House. ↑ \"Frequently Asked Questions about Slavery at Monticello | Thomas Jefferson's Monticello\". www.monticello.org.", "start_char": 3662, "end_char": 4495, "id": "41162492" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_117937567#7_268795085", "url": "https://kids.kiddle.co/Thomas_Jefferson", "title": "Thomas Jefferson Facts for Kids", "headings": "Thomas Jefferson facts for kids\nThomas Jefferson facts for kids\nContents\nEarly life\nPolitical life\nPresidency\nLater years\nMonuments and museums\nInteresting facts about Thomas Jefferson\nImages for kids\n", "segment": "Later years\nJefferson started the University of Virginia. The British burned Washington D.C. (or the Capitol building, as it was known,) during the War of 1812. When they did, many books in the Library of Congress were burned. Jefferson sold his own personal library to replace the lost books. He died on July 4, 1826 from pneumonia complicated by uremia, on the 50th anniversary of the day the Declaration of Independence became valid. John Adams died on the same day. Jefferson is considered one of the greatest U.S. presidents. Monuments and museums\nThere is a Thomas Jefferson Memorial near the National Mall in Washington, D.C. Jefferson is one of the four presidents on Mount Rushmore in South Dakota. Also, visitors can visit his home at the Monticello near Charlottesville, Virginia. The Jefferson Memorial at dusk\nInteresting facts about Thomas Jefferson\nThomas Jefferson loved new inventions and technology.", "start_char": 3711, "end_char": 4629, "id": "109854321" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1494437582#9_2848341802", "url": "http://www.ducksters.com/biography/uspresidents/thomasjefferson.php", "title": "Biography of President Thomas Jefferson", "headings": "Biography\nBiography\nPresident Thomas Jefferson\n", "segment": "This caused a minor war called the First Barbary War. Jefferson also served a second term as president. During his second term he mostly worked to keep the United States out of the Napoleonic Wars in Europe. How did he die? Jefferson became sick in 1825. His health grew worse, and he finally passed away on July 4, 1826. It is an amazing fact that he died on the same day as his fellow founding father John Adams. Even more amazing is that they both died on the 50th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence. Thomas Jefferson\nby Rembrandt Peale\nFun Facts about Thomas Jefferson\nJefferson was also an accomplished architect. He designed his famous home at Monticello as well as buildings for the University of Virginia.", "start_char": 4012, "end_char": 4737, "id": "18197810" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_117937567#10_268799251", "url": "https://kids.kiddle.co/Thomas_Jefferson", "title": "Thomas Jefferson Facts for Kids", "headings": "Thomas Jefferson facts for kids\nThomas Jefferson facts for kids\nContents\nEarly life\nPolitical life\nPresidency\nLater years\nMonuments and museums\nInteresting facts about Thomas Jefferson\nImages for kids\n", "segment": "He had a pet mockingbird. He owned a home called Poplar Forest in Virginia that was shaped like an octagon. Thomas was a much better writer than he was a speaker. Thomas Jefferson and John Adams (for whom he was vice president) died on the same day. Images for kids\nHouse of Burgesses in Williamsburg, Virginia, where Jefferson served 1769–1775\nJefferson's home Monticello in Virginia\nU.S. Declaration of Independence – 1823 facsimile of the engrossed copy\nGovernor's Palace, Governor Jefferson's residence in Williamsburg\nIndependence Hall Assembly Room where Jefferson served in Congress\nPortrait of Thomas Jefferson while in London in 1786 by Mather Brown\nBarbary Coast of North Africa 1806. Left is Morocco at Gibraltar, center is Tunis, and right is Tripoli. Corps of Discovery, October 1805\nBlack Hoof, leader of the Shawnee, accepted Jefferson's Indian assimilation policies. Aaron BurrVanderlyn, 1802\nHMS Leopard (right) firing upon USS Chesapeake\nA political cartoon showing merchants dodging the \"Ograbme\", which is \"Embargo\" spelled backwards (1807)\nPortrait of Jefferson by Gilbert Stuart, 1821. The University of Virginia, Jefferson's \"Academical Village\"\nIn 1804, Abigail Adams attempted to reconcile Jefferson and Adams. Jefferson's gravesite\nThe Jefferson Bible featuring only the words of Jesus from the evangelists, in parallel Greek, Latin, French and English\nAlexander Hamilton, national bank proponent and Jefferson's adversary\nVirginia State Capitol, designed by Jefferson (wings added later)\nJefferson Memorial, Washington, D.C.\nThomas Jefferson Memorial Statue, by Rudulph Evans (1947)\n(left to right) George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt and Abraham Lincoln sculpted into Mount Rushmore\nAll content from Kiddle encyclopedia articles (including the article images and facts) can be freely used under Attribution-ShareAlike license, unless stated otherwise.", "start_char": 5011, "end_char": 6911, "id": "109854324" } ]
web_questions
none
what currency do italy have?
Euro
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_456394798#0_797025602", "url": "http://www.italian-link.com/pages/monetarycurrency.shtml", "title": "Italian Currency or Italian Money Considerations including ATM and Credit Cards", "headings": "About Italy - Money Considerations\n", "segment": "Italian Currency or Italian Money Considerations including ATM and Credit Cards\nAbout Italy - Money Considerations\n\n\n\n\nItalian Money / Monetary Currency\nThe Euro (Symbol = €) is now the official Italian currency and in the 12 nations that comprise the European Union. These 12 nations are: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. Notably, the United Kingdom has not adopted the Euro. They are still using the Pound. The Euro has replaced the Lira (Symbol = £) since January 1, 2002, after an implementation period which began in 1999. To aid in the transition, sometimes you will still see prices quoted in the Lira equivalent (1 Euro = 1936.27 Lira), along with the Euro price. However, it is more of a convenience, or for information purposes to assist people with the transition. The European Union also accepted the old currency up through February 28, 2002 to further assist in the transition. The new currency consists of 7 bank notes:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1016, "id": "45191783" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1522560672#6_2522469045", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/A_cuanto_esta_el_euro_en_dolares_americanos", "title": "A cuanto esta el euro en dolares americanos? - Answers", "headings": "\nA cuanto esta el euro en dolares americanos?\nYour Answer\nA cuanto esta el euro en dolares americanos?\nRelated Questions\nA cuanto esta el euro en dolares?\nWhat is 270 euro in American dollars?\nA cuanto esta el euro en pesos combertibles?\nCuanto es un euro en dolares?\nCuanto es 1 dolar en euro?\nCuanto vale un euro?\nCuanto cuesta un euro en Mexico?\nCuanto cuesta un Euro del dolar US?\nWhat is 30 percent of 1400 euro?\nWhat has the author Janet Bush written?\nWhat is the prize money for the spanish la liga?\nCan the euro be used in Italy?\nHow many coins do Italians have?\nWhat is 60 percent of 50 euro?\nDoes Asia use the Euro?\nWhat is the exchange rate for US dollar into German euro?\nWhat place did Ireland come in the Euro 2011?\nWhat is Euro Market and Euro currency?\nIs a half euro coin a euro?\nHow many million euro is a billion euro?\nHow many 50 Euro cents in one Euro?\nHow much is one Italian Euro to Australian dollars?\nHow many centimes are there in a euro?\nWhat type of currency does Spain have?\nWhat is the exchange rate for GBP into Euro in Spain?\n", "segment": "The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. How many coins do Italians have? The currency of Italy is the European EURO.", "start_char": 2298, "end_char": 2647, "id": "3233333" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1595385829#0_3505652488", "url": "https://greenwichmeantime.com/currency/country/italy/", "title": "Italy Currency Converter | GMT", "headings": "Italy Currency Converter\nItaly Currency Converter\nCurrency in Italy\nFind any country's national currency\n", "segment": "Italy Currency Converter | GMT\nItaly Currency Converter\nCurrency in Italy\nForeign exchange information tool - read disclaimer\nThe national currency of Italy is Euro, EUR. For a new search about a different currency, use the search dropdown to find the country and its currency. For the time, see time in Italy\nFind any country's national currency\nAfrica\nAsia\nEurope\nNorth America\nOceania\nSouth America", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 401, "id": "99277515" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1522560672#7_2522470761", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/A_cuanto_esta_el_euro_en_dolares_americanos", "title": "A cuanto esta el euro en dolares americanos? - Answers", "headings": "\nA cuanto esta el euro en dolares americanos?\nYour Answer\nA cuanto esta el euro en dolares americanos?\nRelated Questions\nA cuanto esta el euro en dolares?\nWhat is 270 euro in American dollars?\nA cuanto esta el euro en pesos combertibles?\nCuanto es un euro en dolares?\nCuanto es 1 dolar en euro?\nCuanto vale un euro?\nCuanto cuesta un euro en Mexico?\nCuanto cuesta un Euro del dolar US?\nWhat is 30 percent of 1400 euro?\nWhat has the author Janet Bush written?\nWhat is the prize money for the spanish la liga?\nCan the euro be used in Italy?\nHow many coins do Italians have?\nWhat is 60 percent of 50 euro?\nDoes Asia use the Euro?\nWhat is the exchange rate for US dollar into German euro?\nWhat place did Ireland come in the Euro 2011?\nWhat is Euro Market and Euro currency?\nIs a half euro coin a euro?\nHow many million euro is a billion euro?\nHow many 50 Euro cents in one Euro?\nHow much is one Italian Euro to Australian dollars?\nHow many centimes are there in a euro?\nWhat type of currency does Spain have?\nWhat is the exchange rate for GBP into Euro in Spain?\n", "segment": "The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. How many coins do Italians have? The currency of Italy is the European EURO. they have 8 coins 1 euro cent 2 euro cent 5 euro cent 10 euro cent 20 euro cent 50 euro cent 1 euro 2 euro\nWhat is 60 percent of 50 euro? 60% of 50 Euro= 60% * 50 Euro= 0.60 * 50 Euro= 30 Euro\nDoes Asia use the Euro? No country in Asia uses the Euro. No country in Asia uses the Euro. No country in Asia uses the Euro.", "start_char": 2468, "end_char": 2964, "id": "3233334" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1256698456#15_1858275948", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-is-the-currency-of-italy.html", "title": "Flags, Symbols, & Currencies of Italy - World Atlas", "headings": "Flags, Symbols, & Currencies of Italy\nFlags, Symbols, & Currencies of Italy\nDescription and Symbolism\nHistory\nOther Flags\nHistorical Flags of Italy\nCrowned Flag of the Kingdom of Italy\nSymbols of Italy\nNational Coat of Arms of Italy\nNational Anthem\nIl Canto degli Italiani (Italian)\nCoro\nCoro......\nThe Song of the Italians\nThe Currency of Italy is the Euro\nThe Italian Banknotes\nEuro Banknote\nEuro Coin\nHistorical Currencies of Italy\nItalian liras Banknote\n", "segment": "Already the Eagle of Austria\nHas lost its plumes. The blood of Italy,\nthe Polish blood\nIt drank, along with the Cossack,\nBut it burned its heart. Chorus\nThe Currency of Italy is the Euro\nThe currency of Italy is Euro, adopted on January 1, 2002. The Italian Euro is abbreviated as € and its international code is EUR. It exists in denominations of €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200 and €500. The Italian currency notes are printed by the Bank of Italy which also acts as the regulator. On the other hand, the coins are minted by State Printing Works in support of the Ministry of Finance and Economy. Other places where the Euro is used include Slovenia, Greece, Austria, Estonia, Luxembourg, Finland, Belgium, Spain, Cyprus, Portugal, Slovakia, Malta, Lithuania, Germany, France, Ireland, Latvia, and Netherlands. The Italian Banknotes\nItalian euro notes were introduced in 1999 in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 euros. The Bank of Italy started issuing the banknotes in 2002 according to the rules and regulations that control the Euro system.", "start_char": 6523, "end_char": 7583, "id": "96442455" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54830302#8_142477369", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Italy", "title": "What is the currency of Italy? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Italy\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Italy?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Italy?\nRelated Questions\nCan the euro be used in Italy?\nWhat currency is used in Italy?\nWhat type of currency does Italy use?\nWhat is the currency of Italy -?\nWhat was the currency that Italy had before Euro?\nIn 2001 euro was what currency in Italy?\nWhat dollar do Italy use?\nWhat is Pompeii's currency?\nWhat is old currency of Italy?\nWhat was the Currency in Italy before 1998?\nWhat is the currency of ittly?\nWhat was the old currency before Euros in Italy?\nWhat money is used in Italy?\nWhat is the symbol of the Italian currency?\nWhat is Milan's currency?\nWhat was Italy's traditional currency before the euro?\nWhat is the currency in Sicily?\nWhat type of currency does Italy have?\nWhat is the currency sign of Italy?\nWhat was the Italy currency during World War 2?\nWhat is the currence in Italy?\nWhat is a sentence using the word currency?\nDoes Italy use euro currency?\nCan you use pound in Italy?\nWhat is the currency of genoa?\n", "segment": "Italy uses the \"Euro\" currency. What was the old currency before Euros in Italy? Before Italy adopted the Euro, the Italian currency was the Lira. What money is used in Italy? The Euro is the currency of Italy. What is the symbol of the Italian currency? The currency of Italy is the Euro, and the symbol is '€'. What is Milan's currency? Milan is in Italy, Europe. They use the Euro.", "start_char": 1919, "end_char": 2304, "id": "74789753" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54830302#0_142462969", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Italy", "title": "What is the currency of Italy? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Italy\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Italy?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Italy?\nRelated Questions\nCan the euro be used in Italy?\nWhat currency is used in Italy?\nWhat type of currency does Italy use?\nWhat is the currency of Italy -?\nWhat was the currency that Italy had before Euro?\nIn 2001 euro was what currency in Italy?\nWhat dollar do Italy use?\nWhat is Pompeii's currency?\nWhat is old currency of Italy?\nWhat was the Currency in Italy before 1998?\nWhat is the currency of ittly?\nWhat was the old currency before Euros in Italy?\nWhat money is used in Italy?\nWhat is the symbol of the Italian currency?\nWhat is Milan's currency?\nWhat was Italy's traditional currency before the euro?\nWhat is the currency in Sicily?\nWhat type of currency does Italy have?\nWhat is the currency sign of Italy?\nWhat was the Italy currency during World War 2?\nWhat is the currence in Italy?\nWhat is a sentence using the word currency?\nDoes Italy use euro currency?\nCan you use pound in Italy?\nWhat is the currency of genoa?\n", "segment": "What is the currency of Italy? - Answers\nItaly\nWorld Currencies\nWhat is the currency of Italy? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2018-03-14 11:30:24\nThe currency of Italy is the Euro. ( EUR, €), which was introduced in 2002. Prior to that it was the lira. The Euro is divided into 100 'cents' in English; in Italian a cent is a centismo (plural: centesimi ). (Italian) Euro\n0 0 1\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Italy? Write your answer...\n0/5000\nB U I\nSign up or log in\nPost Your Answer\nRelated Questions\nCan the euro be used in Italy?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 596, "id": "74789745" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54830302#11_142482678", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Italy", "title": "What is the currency of Italy? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Italy\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Italy?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Italy?\nRelated Questions\nCan the euro be used in Italy?\nWhat currency is used in Italy?\nWhat type of currency does Italy use?\nWhat is the currency of Italy -?\nWhat was the currency that Italy had before Euro?\nIn 2001 euro was what currency in Italy?\nWhat dollar do Italy use?\nWhat is Pompeii's currency?\nWhat is old currency of Italy?\nWhat was the Currency in Italy before 1998?\nWhat is the currency of ittly?\nWhat was the old currency before Euros in Italy?\nWhat money is used in Italy?\nWhat is the symbol of the Italian currency?\nWhat is Milan's currency?\nWhat was Italy's traditional currency before the euro?\nWhat is the currency in Sicily?\nWhat type of currency does Italy have?\nWhat is the currency sign of Italy?\nWhat was the Italy currency during World War 2?\nWhat is the currence in Italy?\nWhat is a sentence using the word currency?\nDoes Italy use euro currency?\nCan you use pound in Italy?\nWhat is the currency of genoa?\n", "segment": "euro\nWhat is the currency sign of Italy? Italy is now on the Euro, so the sign is €. What was the Italy currency during World War 2? Lira for Italy\nWhat is the currence in Italy? At present (2012,) the currency used in Italy is the Euro. What is a sentence using the word currency? Your belated response has lost its currency. What type of currency does Italy use? Does Italy use euro currency? Yes, Italy currently uses the Euro.", "start_char": 2583, "end_char": 3014, "id": "74789756" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54830302#5_142471923", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Italy", "title": "What is the currency of Italy? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Italy\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Italy?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Italy?\nRelated Questions\nCan the euro be used in Italy?\nWhat currency is used in Italy?\nWhat type of currency does Italy use?\nWhat is the currency of Italy -?\nWhat was the currency that Italy had before Euro?\nIn 2001 euro was what currency in Italy?\nWhat dollar do Italy use?\nWhat is Pompeii's currency?\nWhat is old currency of Italy?\nWhat was the Currency in Italy before 1998?\nWhat is the currency of ittly?\nWhat was the old currency before Euros in Italy?\nWhat money is used in Italy?\nWhat is the symbol of the Italian currency?\nWhat is Milan's currency?\nWhat was Italy's traditional currency before the euro?\nWhat is the currency in Sicily?\nWhat type of currency does Italy have?\nWhat is the currency sign of Italy?\nWhat was the Italy currency during World War 2?\nWhat is the currence in Italy?\nWhat is a sentence using the word currency?\nDoes Italy use euro currency?\nCan you use pound in Italy?\nWhat is the currency of genoa?\n", "segment": "What is the currency of Italy -? Italy is part of the Euro Zone and uses the Euro as their currency\nWhat was the currency that Italy had before Euro? The Lira was the currency of Italy before 2002. Since then Italy has used the Euro (€). In 2001 euro was what currency in Italy? Prior to the Euro Italy used the Lira as currency\nWhat dollar do Italy use? By 'dollar' I assume you mean currency. The currency in Italy is the Euro. What is Pompeii's currency? As Pompeii is a site in Italy, its currency would be the same as the rest of Italy--the euro.", "start_char": 1124, "end_char": 1676, "id": "74789750" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54830302#3_142468471", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Italy", "title": "What is the currency of Italy? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Italy\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Italy?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Italy?\nRelated Questions\nCan the euro be used in Italy?\nWhat currency is used in Italy?\nWhat type of currency does Italy use?\nWhat is the currency of Italy -?\nWhat was the currency that Italy had before Euro?\nIn 2001 euro was what currency in Italy?\nWhat dollar do Italy use?\nWhat is Pompeii's currency?\nWhat is old currency of Italy?\nWhat was the Currency in Italy before 1998?\nWhat is the currency of ittly?\nWhat was the old currency before Euros in Italy?\nWhat money is used in Italy?\nWhat is the symbol of the Italian currency?\nWhat is Milan's currency?\nWhat was Italy's traditional currency before the euro?\nWhat is the currency in Sicily?\nWhat type of currency does Italy have?\nWhat is the currency sign of Italy?\nWhat was the Italy currency during World War 2?\nWhat is the currence in Italy?\nWhat is a sentence using the word currency?\nDoes Italy use euro currency?\nCan you use pound in Italy?\nWhat is the currency of genoa?\n", "segment": "The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. The euro is the currency of Italy. What currency is used in Italy? The currency of Italy is the Euro (€). What type of currency does Italy use? The official currency of Italy is the Euro.", "start_char": 767, "end_char": 1124, "id": "74789748" } ]
web_questions
none
what language do argentina use?
Yiddish Language
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111033685#2_297111189", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_argentina", "title": "What languages are spoken in Argentina? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Argentina\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Argentina?\nYour Answer\n", "segment": "Argentina does not have an official language legislated. Spanish is the \"de facto\" official language. Spanish\nMost Argentinians speak Spanish. There a few Welsh speakers. The official language of the nation of Argentina is Spanish. Argentina has a population of almost 42 million most of which speak Spanish. There are so many languages that are used in Argentina. However, the official language that is used all over the country is Spanish. Spanish. No.", "start_char": 548, "end_char": 1003, "id": "74901447" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1258533032#0_1862683495", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-languages-are-spoken-in-argentina.html", "title": "What Languages Are Spoken In Argentina? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Languages Are Spoken In Argentina?\nWhat Languages Are Spoken In Argentina?\nMajor Languages Spoken In Argentina\nSpanish\nItalian\nLevantine Arabic\nOther Languages Spoken In Argentina\nEndangered Languages Of Argentina\nBreakdown of Languages Spoken in Argentina\n", "segment": "What Languages Are Spoken In Argentina? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Languages Are Spoken In Argentina? Rusted old retro sign saying welcome to Argentina written in Spanish at an old train station at the border of Chile and Argentina near the Aconcagua National Park. Image credit: Watch the World/Shutterstock.com\nSpanish is the most spoken language of Argentina. This fact can be accredited to the history of the country as a Spanish colony. Italian ranks second among the languages spoken in Argentina. Estimates indicate that over 1.5 million people speak Italian as their first language. Levantine Arabic, which originates from the eastern shore of the Mediterranean, is spoken by approximately 1 million people in Argentina. Argentina is a South American country with a population of 42,192,500.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 790, "id": "96445261" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111033685#1_297110369", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_argentina", "title": "What languages are spoken in Argentina? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Argentina\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Argentina?\nYour Answer\n", "segment": "They Speak Spanish\npeople from Argentina speak spanish\nThe main language is Spanish. Argentinians speak Spanish. The official language of Argentina is Spanish. Spanish\nArgentinians speak Spanish. The Argentines speak Spanish. Argentina does not have an official language legislated. Spanish is the \"de facto\" official language. Spanish\nMost Argentinians speak Spanish. There a few Welsh speakers. The official language of the nation of Argentina is Spanish.", "start_char": 322, "end_char": 780, "id": "74901446" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111033685#3_297112004", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_argentina", "title": "What languages are spoken in Argentina? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Argentina\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Argentina?\nYour Answer\n", "segment": "Argentina has a population of almost 42 million most of which speak Spanish. There are so many languages that are used in Argentina. However, the official language that is used all over the country is Spanish. Spanish. No. The main, and official, language of Argentina is Spanish. But, like Uruguay, the Portuguese language is a required subject for schoolchildren. For there's heavy traffic back and forth over both countries' borders with Brazil. Additionally, many of the immigrants, from Spain to Argentina, come from the northwestern province of Galicia. Indeed, Galicia is the place of origin of the Portuguese language within the Iberian Peninsula.", "start_char": 781, "end_char": 1436, "id": "74901448" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111033685#10_297120348", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_argentina", "title": "What languages are spoken in Argentina? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Argentina\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Argentina?\nYour Answer\n", "segment": "In Argentina they mainly speak Spanish. However, due to great European influence, people there also speak German, French, Italian, and English. Spanish\nSeveral languages are spoken in Argentina besides Spanish. They are English, Portuguese, Italian, French, and even some German is spoken. Spanish. Spanish is the official language spoken in Argentina. However, there are many other languages spoken in Argentina. These include Italian, Arabic, German, French, Wichi, Aymara, and Catalan. The official Language is Spanish and the Main Language. There are also other languages spoken there though including:", "start_char": 3633, "end_char": 4240, "id": "74901455" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111033685#9_297119078", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_argentina", "title": "What languages are spoken in Argentina? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Argentina\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Argentina?\nYour Answer\n", "segment": "in Argentina we speak spanish ;)\nThere are more than three languages spoken in Argentina, the most spoken languages are: ( in order)\nSpanish (called Castilian)\nItalian\nLevantine dialect of Arabic\nOther languages include: German\nGuarani (native language)\nQuechua (native language)\nAymara (Bolivian language)\nWelsh\nRecent Immigration has brought the following languages to Argentina: Chinese\nKorean\nEnglish\nBrazilian Portuguese\nFrench\nthere main language is spainish because Argentina was inated by Mexico. There are at least 40 different languages spoken in Argentina, with Spanish being dominant. In Argentina they mainly speak Spanish. However, due to great European influence, people there also speak German, French, Italian, and English. Spanish\nSeveral languages are spoken in Argentina besides Spanish. They are English, Portuguese, Italian, French, and even some German is spoken. Spanish.", "start_char": 3037, "end_char": 3932, "id": "74901454" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111033685#6_297115370", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_argentina", "title": "What languages are spoken in Argentina? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Argentina\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Argentina?\nYour Answer\n", "segment": "dialects from Africa, the Caribbean, and Italy; and English. Spanish! Spanish. spanish\nLanguage in Argentina is a mixture of many languages and dialects but they mostly speak spanish\nAccording to Wikipedia the only official language in Argentina is Spanish. yes\nSpanish\nSpanish is the main language in Argentina. Araucano, Guarani, and Quechua are indigenous languages. European languages are also spoken in small quantities. SPANISH\nYes\nthe official language of aregentina is spanish or castellano (castilian)\nMostly (80%) Spanish. All south American countries speak Spanish except from Brazil which speaks Portuguese.", "start_char": 1909, "end_char": 2528, "id": "74901451" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111033685#8_297117594", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_argentina", "title": "What languages are spoken in Argentina? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Argentina\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Argentina?\nYour Answer\n", "segment": "Spanish is the major and official language of Argentina, but it is also influenced by Italian. The Argentinians call their language Castellano, which is a reference to Castile, the region in Spain that first colonized the Americas. Spanish\nthe offical language is spanish some people in Argentina call is castilian\nSpanish\nSpanish. no, they speak spanish\nArgentinians speak Spanish or Welsh\nSpanish. The main language of Argentina is Spanish, or Castillian (Catellano in Spanish) as the Argentinians call it. in Argentina we speak spanish ;)\nThere are more than three languages spoken in Argentina, the most spoken languages are: ( in order)\nSpanish (called Castilian)\nItalian\nLevantine dialect of Arabic\nOther languages include: German\nGuarani (native language)\nQuechua (native language)\nAymara (Bolivian language)\nWelsh\nRecent Immigration has brought the following languages to Argentina: Chinese\nKorean\nEnglish\nBrazilian Portuguese\nFrench\nthere main language is spainish because Argentina was inated by Mexico. There are at least 40 different languages spoken in Argentina, with Spanish being dominant.", "start_char": 2528, "end_char": 3633, "id": "74901453" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_240168613#15_443086956", "url": "http://thefactfile.org/argentina-facts/", "title": "63 Argentina Facts: Amazing Facts About Argentina - The Fact File", "headings": "63 Argentina Facts: Amazing Facts About Argentina\n63 Argentina Facts: Amazing Facts About Argentina\nHistorical facts about Argentina\nFlag of Argentina\nCultural facts\nFacts about Argentinian food and cuisines\nIguazú Falls and National Parks\nInteresting facts about Argentina\n", "segment": "Immigrants from Great Britain were also prevalent; there is a Welsh-speaking part of Argentina that speaks its own Welsh dialect. 14. Spanish is the de facto official language of almost all Argentines. There are several second-languages used widely in Argentina as well. These include English, Italian, Arabic, German and Yiddish. 15. In Argentina’s Corrientes province, Guarani is the widely spoken indigenous language that is included with Spanish as an official language. It is also one of the most widely spoken indigenous tongues in the world. Guarani words found in the English language include tapioca and jaguar.", "start_char": 5772, "end_char": 6392, "id": "2010248" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_4391640#19_11231643", "url": "https://www.kids-world-travel-guide.com/argentina-facts.html", "title": "Argentina Facts for Kids | Geography | Attractions | People | Animals", "headings": "Argentina Facts\nArgentina Facts\nInteresting Facts for Kids\nArgentina Facts | Argentina Map\nArgentina Map\nArgentina Facts | Geography\nSheep in the Pampas\nPerito Moreno Glacier in Argentina\nHiking with view of Aconcagua\nBridge over the Paraná river between Rosario and Victoria.\nArgentina Facts\nAttractions for Kids\nBuenos Aires in Argentina\nCordoba in Argentina\nMendoza Wine Valley in Argentina\nLas Lenas in Argentina\nIguazu Falls in Argentina\nUshuaia - southernmost point of Argentina\nIbera Wetlands\nNahuel Huapi National Park\nArgentina Facts\nAnimals in Argentina\nCapybara with two babies\nSeals and cormorants in Tierra del Fuego\nArgentina Facts\nArgentina People\nGaucho - Herders\nPato match in Argentina\nAbout famous Argentine people and the Tango\nTango Dancers\nArgentina Facts | Language\nHola means Hello\nArgentina Facts | Argentine Food\nAsado - Typical Argentine Barbecue\nArgentine alfajores\nEmpanadas\nArgentine Carbonada\nArgentina Facts\nRecommended Reading\nPopular Pages\n", "segment": "Argentina Facts | Language\nThe official language used in Argentina is Spanish. Argentina is the largest Spanish speaking country in South America. Spanish is used as the official language as the Spanish brought with them the language as they arrived and settled in Argentina. Hola means Hello\nThe Spanish spoken in Argentina, however, has developed differently over the centuries and sounds different to the Spanish spoken in Spain. Indigenous languages which are spoken by many Argentines are Mapuche, Guarani and Quechua. Other European languages such as Italian, English, German, French are also spoken by most Argentines. Argentina Facts | Argentine Food\nTypical Argentine food consists of lots of meat. Argentine Beef is known worldwide for its full flavour and tenderness. Lunch is actually the largest meal of the whole day. Argentine people love their 'Asado' where food is typically prepared on a grill or over open fire as part of a barbecue (BBQ).", "start_char": 8352, "end_char": 9311, "id": "49571623" } ]
web_questions
none
what county is bradenton fl located in?
Manatee County
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_419020454#0_738286085", "url": "http://www.floridacountiesmap.com/manatee_county.shtml", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Manatee County Florida map\nManatee County Florida map Bradenton\nManatee County Florida Cities/Towns- Anna Maria, Bradenton (County Seat), Bayshore Gardens, Bradenton Beach, Cortez, Duette, Edgeville, Ellenton, Holmes Beach, Hubonia, Lakewood Ranch, Longboat Key, Memphis, Myakka City, Oneco, Palmetto, Palma Sola, Parrish, Samoset, South Bradenton, West Bradenton, Whitfield\nYour City/Town not listed!! email webmaster\nState Parks, etc: Beker State Park, Lake Manatee Lower Watershed, Terra Ceia Aquatic Preserve, Upper Mayakka River Watershed\nManatee County, Florida\nManatee County is a county located in the state of Florida. The U.S. Census Bureau 2016 estimate for the county is 357,591. Its county seat is Bradenton. History\nManatee County was created in 1855. It was named for the manatee or sea cow. | Main Page| Counties List| Feedback| More Maps|\nDesign © 2001-2016 Snob Hollow Designs www.snobhollow.com", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 913, "id": "18968531" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_1192248423#4_2590615191", "url": "https://www.mymanatee.org/government/about_manatee_county_government", "title": "About Manatee County Government - Manatee County", "headings": "About Manatee County Government\nAbout Manatee County Government\nAbout Manatee County Government\nMission Statement\nAbout Manatee County\n", "segment": "The County seat and the largest municipality in Manatee County is Bradenton. Manatee County has five other municipalities, including the City of Anna Maria, Bradenton Beach, Holmes Beach, the Town of Longboat Key and Palmetto. About 411,000 people call Manatee County home, but our population increases considerably in the winter when high temperatures vary between 65 and 75 degrees. Many northerners, affectionately known as snowbirds, have second homes or rent a winter home here. The Sarasota-Bradenton International Airport, located on the Manatee-Sarasota County border, provides service to more than one million passengers per year. The area is also served by Amtrak Train Service and the Greyhound Bus lines. Manatee County Area Transit System provides inexpensive public transportation to most developed reaches of the County. Other areas are easily accessible by car. Interstate 75 traverses north and south through Manatee County and is a major artery to get to other interstate routes. Manatee County’s top industries are tourism and agriculture.", "start_char": 2142, "end_char": 3201, "id": "72392905" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_125821564#2_296043885", "url": "https://florida.hometownlocator.com/fl/manatee/bradenton-beach.cfm", "title": "Bradenton Beach, FL Profile: Facts & Data", "headings": "Bradenton Beach, FL Profile: Facts & Data\nBradenton Beach, FL Profile: Facts & Data\nBradenton Beach, Florida - Basic Facts\nBradenton Beach, FL Data & Demographics (As of July 1, 2020)\nPOPULATION\nINCOME\nHOUSING\nHOUSEHOLDS\nGROWTH RATE / YEAR\nBradenton Beach, FL - Peer Comparisons by Rank and Percentile\nBradenton Beach, FL - Most Popular Things to Do\nUse HTL Address Research for a Florida Address and get...\nQuick & Easy Ways to...\nFlorida Census Data Comparison Tool\nMore Tools and Resources:\n", "segment": "The formal boundaries for the City of Bradenton Beach encompass a land area of 0.52 sq. miles and a water area of 0.67 sq. miles. Manatee County is in the Eastern time zone (GMT -5). The elevation is 0 feet. The City of Bradenton Beach ( GNIS ID: 2403908) has a C1 Census Class Code which indicates an active incorporated place that does not serve as a county subdivision equivalent. It also has a Functional Status Code of \"A\" which identifies an active government providing primary general-purpose functions . Florida is one of 20 states where Census County Divisions (CCDs) are used for statistical tracking of subdivisions within each county. The City of Bradenton Beach is located within of Manatee County.", "start_char": 967, "end_char": 1678, "id": "97436574" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_1192248423#3_2590613552", "url": "https://www.mymanatee.org/government/about_manatee_county_government", "title": "About Manatee County Government - Manatee County", "headings": "About Manatee County Government\nAbout Manatee County Government\nAbout Manatee County Government\nMission Statement\nAbout Manatee County\n", "segment": "It is bordered by Tampa Bay and St. Petersburg to the north, Hardee and DeSoto counties to the east and Sarasota to the south. The beautiful beaches of Anna Maria Island fade into the Gulf of Mexico to the west. Many believe our shores were the initial landing spot for Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto in 1539. Manatee County – so named for the slow-moving sea cow known as the manatee – was founded in 1855 and included a vast expanse of more than 5,000 square miles. That huge area was eventually divided into seven different counties, leaving Manatee County at 741 square miles. The County seat and the largest municipality in Manatee County is Bradenton. Manatee County has five other municipalities, including the City of Anna Maria, Bradenton Beach, Holmes Beach, the Town of Longboat Key and Palmetto. About 411,000 people call Manatee County home, but our population increases considerably in the winter when high temperatures vary between 65 and 75 degrees. Many northerners, affectionately known as snowbirds, have second homes or rent a winter home here. The Sarasota-Bradenton International Airport, located on the Manatee-Sarasota County border, provides service to more than one million passengers per year.", "start_char": 1559, "end_char": 2782, "id": "72392904" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1646146843#5_3362546319", "url": "https://www.spokeo.com/941-area-code", "title": "Where is Area Code 941? | Sarasota, Bradenton, & Venice, FL - Spokeo", "headings": "Where is Area Code 941?\n409 Results Found\nWhere is Area Code 941?\nCities Located in the 941 Area Code\nAbout Sarasota, Bradenton, and Venice, Florida\nWhat Time Zone is Area Code 941?\nNeighborhood Demographics\n52 y/o\n316K\nPhone Number Prefixes in the 941 Area Code\n", "segment": "Bradenton / ˈ b r eɪ d ən t ən / BRAY -den-ton is a city in Manatee County, Florida, United States. The U.S. Census Bureau estimated the city's 2016 population to be 54,437. Bradenton is a principal city of the Bradenton-Sarasota-Venice, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area, which had a 2007 estimated population of 682,833. It is the county seat. Venice is a city in Sarasota County, Florida, United States. Venice consists of a large section of mainland, as well Venice Island, which is surrounded by the man-made intercoastal waterway. The city is located south of Nokomis and north of Englewood. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 20,748. It is noted for its large snowbird population and was voted as a top 10 Happiest Seaside Towns by Coastal Living. Venice is a principal city of the Bradenton-Sarasota-Venice, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.", "start_char": 2926, "end_char": 3802, "id": "93747527" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1374722648#2_2859754785", "url": "https://www.bradenton.com/news/politics-government/election/article245518185.html", "title": "Early voting in Manatee County begins Oct. 19. | Bradenton Herald", "headings": "Early voting in Manatee County begins Oct. 19. Here’s what you need to know\nElections\nEarly voting in Manatee County begins Oct. 19. Here’s what you need to know\nMark Young\nComments\n", "segment": "Florida Department of Transportation Office, 14000 State Road 64 E., Bradenton. Lakewood Ranch Town Hall, 8175 Lakewood Ranch Blvd., Lakewood Ranch. Manatee County Utilities Administration Office, 4410 66th St. W., Bradenton. Palmetto Library, 923 Sixth St. W., Palmetto\nRocky Bluff Library, 6750 U.S. Hwy. 301, Ellenton. Manatee County Supervisor of Elections Office, 600 301 Blvd. W., Bradenton. Voters must bring a valid and current photo and signature identification when voting. To ask questions, visit www.votemanatee.com or call the county elections office 941-741-3823.", "start_char": 1323, "end_char": 1901, "id": "23544500" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1070426146#3_1854629295", "url": "http://www.taxassessors.net/florida/manateecounty.htm", "title": "Manatee County Assessor's Office", "headings": "Manatee County, Florida Tax Assessors' Office\nManatee County, Florida Tax Assessors' Office\nWhere is the Manatee County Tax Assessor's Office?\nWhat can the Manatee County Assessor's Office do for me?\nSubmitting a Manatee County property tax appeal\nUseful Manatee County Facts:\nHow can I contact Manatee County?\nManatee County Phone Number\nManatee County Fax Number\nManatee County Address\nUseful Manatee County Links:\nBack to TaxAssessors.net\n", "segment": "You can try contacting the Manatee County local government directly with any issues the Assessor's Office can't solve. In many counties, certain property records such as deeds are kept in the county courthouse or county archives instead of at the tax assessors' office. The county seat for Manatee County is located in the in Bradenton, which is located at PO BOX 1000. You can direct your general inquiries to Manatee County with the contact info listed below. Manatee County Phone Number\n941-745-3700\nManatee County Fax Number\n941-745-3790\nManatee County Address\nPO BOX 1000\nBradenton, FL 34206-1000\nUseful Manatee County Links: Top Taxpayers\nProperty Tax Search Tool & Mapping\nManatee County Government Homepage\nManatee County Assessors' Office Homepage\nManatee County Tax Records\nGIS Map\nLinks broken? Please contact us if any of our Manatee County links are not working or are out-of-date. Back to TaxAssessors.net", "start_char": 2046, "end_char": 2966, "id": "102742915" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_28634578#1_44676695", "url": "https://www.countyoffice.org/manatee-county-social-service-department-bradenton-fl-1b0/", "title": "Manatee County Social Service Department - Bradenton, FL (Address, Phone, and Hours)", "headings": "Manatee County Social Service Department\nManatee County Social Service Department\nManatee County Social Service Department Contact Information\nName\nAddress\nPhone\nHours\nMap of Manatee County Social Service Department\nSocial Services Departments Nearby\nExternal Links\nAbout the Manatee County Social Service Department\n", "segment": "Social Services - US Department of Health & Human Services Website (www.hhs.gov)\nFlorida State Website (www.myflorida.com)\nManatee County Website (www.mymanatee.org)\nAbout the Manatee County Social Service Department\nThe Manatee County Social Service Department, located in Bradenton, FL, is a government agency that offers social services for Bradenton residents. Social Services include health and human services, low-income programs, and government benefits. The office oversees these programs to provide a social safety net and protect children, the elderly, and vulnerable adults. Bradenton residents can contact Social Services to learn more about available programs, eligibility guidelines, and to apply for services. You may contact Social Services for questions about: Bradenton Social Services programs\nHow to apply for Social Services\nEligibility requirements\nMaking an appointment with Social Services\nHours of operation", "start_char": 1344, "end_char": 2277, "id": "11221953" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2495020385#1_2762365852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradenton_Beach,_FL", "title": "Bradenton Beach, Florida - Wikipedia", "headings": "Bradenton Beach, Florida\nBradenton Beach, Florida\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nHistory\nGeography\nDemographics\nLibrary\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "-82.69972\nCountry\nUnited States\nState\nFlorida\nCounty\nManatee\nSettled\n1892\nIncorporated (city)\n1952\nGovernment\n• Type\nWeak Mayor-Commission\n• Mayor\nRobert (Bob) Bartelt\nArea\n• Total\n1.19 sq mi (3.08 km 2)\n• Land\n0.52 sq mi (1.33 km 2)\n• Water\n0.67 sq mi (1.74 km 2)\nElevation\n−10 ft (−3 m)\nPopulation\n( 2010)\n• Total\n1,171\n• Estimate\n(2019)\n1,279\n• Density\n2,483.50/sq mi (958.24/km 2)\nTime zone\nUTC-5 ( Eastern (EST))\n• Summer ( DST)\nUTC-4 (EDT)\nZIP codes\n34217-34218\nArea code (s)\n941\nFIPS code\n12-07975\nGNIS feature ID\n0279312\nWebsite\nwww .cityofbradentonbeach .com\nBradenton Beach is a city on Anna Maria Island in Manatee County, Florida, United States. The population was 1,171 at the 2010 census, and 1,278 in the 2018 U.S Census estimates. It is part of the Bradenton-Sarasota-Venice, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. The city occupies the southern part of Anna Maria Island and is one of three municipalities on the island. The others are Holmes Beach in the center and Anna Maria in the north. Contents\n1 History\n2 Geography\n3 Demographics\n4 Library\n5 References\n6 External links\nHistory\nBradenton Beach was originally referred to as Cortez Beach since it was close to Cortez. Construction on a wooden bridge to the mainland would begin in the summer of 1921. The 1921 Tampa Bay Hurricane that October would destroy 80% of the bridge that was built up to that point. Despite a majority of the bridge being destroyed, it would later be completed sometime in June 1922; 8 months later.", "start_char": 705, "end_char": 2203, "id": "100970245" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_1192248423#6_2590617805", "url": "https://www.mymanatee.org/government/about_manatee_county_government", "title": "About Manatee County Government - Manatee County", "headings": "About Manatee County Government\nAbout Manatee County Government\nAbout Manatee County Government\nMission Statement\nAbout Manatee County\n", "segment": "Tomatoes, strawberries and peppers are our highest-grossing crops. Bealls Department Store is headquartered in Bradenton. Tropicana is one of the top employers in the County. Commercial fishing is found, especially in the Village of Cortez. Manatee County is also the Spring Training home of the Pittsburgh Pirates. Each March, the Pirates tune up for the Major League season at McKechnie Field in Bradenton. The field is also home to the Bradenton Marauders, the new minor league affiliate of the Pirates. Manatee County is the home of IMG Academies, where students from around the world learn soccer, tennis, basketball, baseball and golf. Manatee County’s picturesque conservation areas are ideal for families, nature lovers and hikers. Emerson Point, Robinson Preserve and Duette parks are a handful of our scenic preserves.", "start_char": 3202, "end_char": 4030, "id": "72392907" } ]
web_questions
none
what language do fiji people speak?
Fiji Hindi
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110830409#4_296686752", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Fiji", "title": "What languages are spoken in Fiji? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Fiji\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\n", "segment": "The languages in fiji are\nFijan, English, and Fiji-Hindi. English is the national language. English is the official language of the Republic of the Fiji Islands. English can be seen everywhere in Fiji, daily newspaper, radio stations, television, news, businesses, restaurants, schools, and everywhere in the Fiji Islands. However, Fijian and Fiji-Hindi is the second language in the country. French and Urdu is never been considered as a major language in Fiji despite it is a subject in various high school around Fiji. The official languages are English and Fijian. English\nFijian\nHindi\nAre the official languages of Fiji. Many of Fiji population are bilingual and some trilingual! English is the countrys main language (mainly British English)\nFijian and Fiji-Hindi is the second most spoken language.", "start_char": 1896, "end_char": 2702, "id": "74901089" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_758897681#0_1354427401", "url": "http://www.go-fiji.com/language.html", "title": "Fiji Language", "headings": "Fiji Language\nFiji Language\nHistory of the Fijian language\nA look into the Fijian language\nRules of pronouncing the following consonants:\n", "segment": "Fiji Language\nFiji Language\nThe Fijian language spoken in Fiji is a type of Austronesian langauge and is part of the Malayo-Polynesian family. The Austronesian languages are normally found among islands in continental and Southeast Asia along with islands in the Pacific. However, less than half of Fiji’s population (450,000) speak Fijian as their primary language, while 200,000 speak it as a second language. Fijian has many dialects, though the official one is the speech of Bau. Along with Bau Fijian, the other official languages in Fiji are English and Hindustani. The Fijian people have constitutional rights to communicate in any of the three official languages, though the primary language in Fiji is English. It is also the main language used in the courts, the educational system and in business and association. History of the Fijian language\nFijian was first introduced in Fiji 3500 years ago by the islands’ earliest inhabitants, who either originated from an island in Vanatu or from the Solomons. For a long time, it was the only spoken language in Fiji. Early missionaries residing in the country felt that it was very important to use the local language in all their work.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1191, "id": "19336492" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110830409#8_296691733", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Fiji", "title": "What languages are spoken in Fiji? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Fiji\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\n", "segment": "English is the country's main language. Fiji and Fiji_Hindi is the second language. English, Bau Fijian, and Hindi. Fiji language\nFijian, although most would speak English as well. the people of Fiji speak french,as Fiji is an island that belongs to French Polynesia\nEnglish, Hindi , and the Local Melanesian language, similar to Hawaiian and Maori in many ways. 0 0 1\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nWiki User\nAnswered 2017-11-27 02:16:33\nThe official language of Fiji are English, Fijian, and Hindi (Fijian dialect). Here is a list of all 10 languages spoken in Fiji: English\nFijian\nFijian, Western\nGau Done\nHindi, Fiji\nKiribati\nLauan\nLomaiviti\nNamosi-Naitasiri-Serua\nRotuman\n0 0 1\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nWiki User\nAnswered 2017-11-27 02:16:33\nThe 3 official languages of Fiji are: English\nFijian\nHindi (Fijian dialect)\nThe most widely spoken language is English. Fijian is spoken by about 54%.", "start_char": 3640, "end_char": 4544, "id": "74901093" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110830409#0_296681581", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Fiji", "title": "What languages are spoken in Fiji? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Fiji\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\n", "segment": "What languages are spoken in Fiji? - Answers\nLanguages and Cultures\nFiji\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2018-04-08 01:00:54\nFijians speak a variety of dialects and a common language known as \"Bauan-Fijian\" this is spoken in Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Kandavu, Lau, Yasawas, Taveuni and many other 300+ islands in Fiji. Out of all the Fijian language, the Nadroga/Navosa dialect has been claimed to be the most confusing one. Three languages are recognized: English -the country's main language, used in everyday media, schools, work places and conversations. Fijian -used at home, social gatherings, friends and is a second language. Fiji-Hindi -used at home, gatherings, celebrations, with friends and is a second language. Fiji-Hindi is different from the Hindi spoken in India. English is the official language of the Republic of the Fiji Islands.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 910, "id": "74901085" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110830409#3_296685455", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Fiji", "title": "What languages are spoken in Fiji? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Fiji\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\n", "segment": "Because each province has its own dialect it is hard to choose which one for the people to use. Therefore Bauan-Fijian is a subtitute to this where every native fijian speak as a first or second language in homes and villagers. English is the language of the people and country. The official languages of Fiji are English, Fijian, and a Fijian dialect of Hindi (spoken by the descendents of Indian settlers). Some other local Fijian languages (particularly Rotuma) are also spoken, along with Chinese in the immigrant community. The languages in fiji are\nFijan, English, and Fiji-Hindi. English is the national language. English is the official language of the Republic of the Fiji Islands. English can be seen everywhere in Fiji, daily newspaper, radio stations, television, news, businesses, restaurants, schools, and everywhere in the Fiji Islands. However, Fijian and Fiji-Hindi is the second language in the country.", "start_char": 1368, "end_char": 2289, "id": "74901088" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110830409#9_296693160", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Fiji", "title": "What languages are spoken in Fiji? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Fiji\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\n", "segment": "0 0 1\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nWiki User\nAnswered 2017-11-27 02:16:33\nThe official language of Fiji are English, Fijian, and Hindi (Fijian dialect). Here is a list of all 10 languages spoken in Fiji: English\nFijian\nFijian, Western\nGau Done\nHindi, Fiji\nKiribati\nLauan\nLomaiviti\nNamosi-Naitasiri-Serua\nRotuman\n0 0 1\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nWiki User\nAnswered 2017-11-27 02:16:33\nThe 3 official languages of Fiji are: English\nFijian\nHindi (Fijian dialect)\nThe most widely spoken language is English. Fijian is spoken by about 54%. Fiji Hindi is spoken by about 37%. Here is a list of all 11 languages spoken in Fiji: English\nFijian\nFijian, Western\nFiji Sign Language\nGau Done\nHindi, Fiji\nKiribati\nLauan\nLomaiviti\nNamosi-Naitasiri-Serua\nRotuman\nFijian Sign language is based in Australian Sign Language and uses the British two-handed alphabet for fingerspelling. French is a popular foreign language taught in schools. 0 0 1\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nWiki User\nAnswered 2013-07-03 07:55:49\nYes, most Fijians speak English.", "start_char": 4003, "end_char": 5041, "id": "74901094" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_755415974#1_1832495915", "url": "https://www.captaincookcruisesfiji.com/blog/what-languages-do-they-speak-in-fiji/", "title": "What Languages Do They Speak in Fiji? - Captain Cook Cruises Fiji", "headings": "What Languages Do They Speak in Fiji?\nWhat Languages Do They Speak in Fiji?\nTHE OFFICIAL LANGUAGES OF FIJI\nRelated: Fiji Etiquette You Should Know\nSPEAKING AND UNDERSTANDING FIJIAN\nSpeak to the Fijian locals in person!\n", "segment": "Choosing your next Fijian Getaway is easy with the help of Captain Cook Cruises Fiji. Contact us today\nTHE OFFICIAL LANGUAGES OF FIJI\nFiji’s 1997 Constitution established Fijian as one of the official languages of the country. Fijian is an Austronesian language, a grouping that includes thousands of other languages spanning the globe. The language is of the Malayo-Polynesian family, not too different from Hawaiian and Maori. The type of Fijian spoken in the islands today is known as Bauan, named so in honour of the tiny island of Bau where the dialect was born. Fijian is spoken as a first language by more than half of the population, and as a second language by yet another quarter. In addition to Fijian, however, English and Hindi (a variety much different from that which is spoken in India) are also considered official languages of Fiji. Not only is English a national language, but it can also be heard everywhere on the islands. You can find English on TV, in the newspapers, on the radio, in businesses, and on restaurant menus. Almost everyone speaks English in Fiji and it is the main language used in communications, which is unsurprising considering the King’s English is taught in Fijian schools.", "start_char": 557, "end_char": 1775, "id": "31855598" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_3390460722#9_3745987873", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Fiji", "title": "Culture of Fiji - Wikipedia", "headings": "Culture of Fiji\nCulture of Fiji\nContents\nTradition and hierarchy\nLanguage\nFiji English\nCultural arts and social polity\nArts and crafts\nWomen's crafts\nMen's crafts\nPerforming arts\nThe Meke\nMusic\nClothing and costume\nTraditions and ceremonies\nCuisine\nArchitecture\nLiterature\nFestivals\nReligion\nThe impact of Christianity\nOld religion\nDemographics\nSports\nTraditional sports\nModern sports\nRugby union\nRugby league\nSoccer\nOther sports\nFootnotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. Further information: Languages of Fiji\nEnglish, Fijian (based on the speech of Bau Island ), and Hindustani are the official languages of Fiji. The Fijian language has many dialects, and there is a clear distinction between the dialects of the West, Central and Eastern parts of the country. Other languages spoken in the country are Fiji Hindi, Cantonese, Rotuman, Gilbertese (Rabi Island), and Tuvaluan (Kioa Island). The Fiji Islands are traditionally linked to their island neighbours Rotuma, Tonga and Samoa, and this is evident in the culture and dialects of the Northern and Eastern provinces being Cakaudrove, Bua, Macuata, and Lau. The many dialects spoken in these four provinces consistently use sounds that are heard in Tongan and Samoan, but not so with dialects from the Western and South Western parts of Fiji. The Fijian language uses a Latin alphabet. However, the Fijian alphabet is dissimilar from the English alphabet. The following conventions exist:", "start_char": 4558, "end_char": 5624, "id": "101581632" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_755415974#0_1832494258", "url": "https://www.captaincookcruisesfiji.com/blog/what-languages-do-they-speak-in-fiji/", "title": "What Languages Do They Speak in Fiji? - Captain Cook Cruises Fiji", "headings": "What Languages Do They Speak in Fiji?\nWhat Languages Do They Speak in Fiji?\nTHE OFFICIAL LANGUAGES OF FIJI\nRelated: Fiji Etiquette You Should Know\nSPEAKING AND UNDERSTANDING FIJIAN\nSpeak to the Fijian locals in person!\n", "segment": "What Languages Do They Speak in Fiji? - Captain Cook Cruises Fiji\nFiji Essentials\nWhat Languages Do They Speak in Fiji? admin March 20, 2019\nOne of the first questions that come to a traveler’s mind when venturing overseas is what kind of language barrier they may encounter upon arrival. Luckily, Fiji is a country that delivers all the perks of an exotic overseas destination, without presenting a challenge to native English speakers. Although the official language of the country is Fijian, English is still a national language and is spoken everywhere. Choosing your next Fijian Getaway is easy with the help of Captain Cook Cruises Fiji. Contact us today\nTHE OFFICIAL LANGUAGES OF FIJI\nFiji’s 1997 Constitution established Fijian as one of the official languages of the country. Fijian is an Austronesian language, a grouping that includes thousands of other languages spanning the globe. The language is of the Malayo-Polynesian family, not too different from Hawaiian and Maori. The type of Fijian spoken in the islands today is known as Bauan, named so in honour of the tiny island of Bau where the dialect was born.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1125, "id": "31855597" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110830409#5_296687937", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Fiji", "title": "What languages are spoken in Fiji? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Fiji\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Fiji?\n", "segment": "French and Urdu is never been considered as a major language in Fiji despite it is a subject in various high school around Fiji. The official languages are English and Fijian. English\nFijian\nHindi\nAre the official languages of Fiji. Many of Fiji population are bilingual and some trilingual! English is the countrys main language (mainly British English)\nFijian and Fiji-Hindi is the second most spoken language. All three languages are taught in various primary and secondary school including Urdu and French. British English\nFijian and\nFiji - Hindi\nEnglish, Fijian and Fiji Hindi.......\nThe official languages are English and Fijian. British English is the country's main language. Fijian and Fiji-Hindi is the country's second language. Fijian is an Austronesian language of the Malayo-Polynesian family spoken in Fiji.", "start_char": 2290, "end_char": 3112, "id": "74901090" } ]
web_questions
none
who won last year's nfl super bowl?
Baltimore Ravens
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_734612267#2_1427317859", "url": "https://www.si.com/nfl/2020/01/20/most-super-bowl-appearances-nfl-team", "title": "Most Super Bowl appearances by NFL team - Sports Illustrated", "headings": "Which NFL Team Has the Most Super Bowl Appearances?\nWhich NFL Team Has the Most Super Bowl Appearances?", "segment": "The Patriots reached their latest Super Bowl during the 2018 season, when the team won its sixth title. This is how all 32 teams stack up in Super Bowl appearances since the title game was implemented during the 1966 season. New England Patriots: 11 (2018, 2017, 2016, 2014, 2011, 2007, 2004, 2003, 2001, 1996, 1985)\nPittsburgh Steelers: 8 (2010, 2008, 2005, 1995, 1979, 1978, 1975, 1974)\nDallas Cowboys: 8 (1995, 1993, 1992, 1978, 1977, 1975, 1971, 1970)\nDenver Broncos: 8 (2015, 2013, 1998, 1997, 1989, 1987, 1986, 1977)\nSan Francisco 49ers: 7 (2019, 2012, 1994, 1989, 1988, 1984, 1981)\nWashington Football Team: 5 (1991, 1987, 1983, 1982, 1972)\nGreen Bay Packers: 5 (2010, 1997, 1996, 1967, 1966)\nMiami Dolphins:", "start_char": 795, "end_char": 1510, "id": "92715473" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_208049909#4_556618706", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_won_the_2002_Super_Bowl", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The 2009 Super Bowl was won by the Pittsburgh Steelers. The 2010 Super Bowl was won by the New Orleans Saints. The 2011 Super Bowl was won by the Green Bay Packers. When was last time patriots won super bowl? February 3, 2002. Super bowl XXXVI\nWho won the Super Bowl in 2002? The Super Bowl played February 3, 2002 was won the by New\nEngland Patriots over the St. Louis Rams, 20-17. Last time the ravens won a Super Bowl? 2002\nWhen was the last time the bucs won super bowl? 2002\nDid the Patriots win the Super Bowl in 2002?", "start_char": 1795, "end_char": 2319, "id": "75097124" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_208049909#2_556617254", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_won_the_2002_Super_Bowl", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The 1999 Super Bowl was won by the Denver Broncos. The 2000 Super Bowl was won by the St. Louis Rams. The 2001 Super Bowl was won by the Baltimore Ravens. The 2002 Super Bowl was won by the New England Patriots. The 2003 Super Bowl was won by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. The 2004 Super Bowl was won by the New England Patriots. The 2005 Super Bowl was won by the New England Patriots. The 2006 Super Bowl was won by the Pittsburgh Steelers. The 2007 Super Bowl was won by the Indianapolis Colts. The 2008 Super Bowl was won by the New York Giants.", "start_char": 1249, "end_char": 1794, "id": "75097122" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_208032856#2_556563287", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_won_Super_Bowl_I", "title": "Who won Super Bowl I? - Answers", "headings": "Who won Super Bowl I\n?\n\nWho won Super Bowl I?\nYour Answer\nWho won Super Bowl I?\nRelated Questions\nHas Randy Moss won a Super Bowl?\nWho won the super bowl in 1997 and 1998 and so forth until 2011?\nWho won the most out raiders and 49ers?\nHave the NYJ won a Super Bowl?\nHave the Browns ever won a Super Bowl?\nHave the titans won the Super Bowl?\nWho won the firs Super Bowl?\nHow many time have the Cardnals won the Super Bowl?\nHow many Super Bowl appearances do the Washington Redskins have?\nHas Randy Moss ever won a Super Bowl?\nWho were the first coaches to meet in the Super Bowl who previously won a Super Bowl?\nHow many quarterback brothers have won the Super Bowl?\nWho won the 1997 and 1998 Super Bowl?\nWhat Super Bowl was won 52-17?\nWho won the Super Bowl in 1975 and in 1980?\nHave cardinals won a Super Bowl?\nHas a wildcard team won the Super Bowl?\nWho won he Super Bowl?\nHow many Eagles have won a Super Bowl?\nWhen was the last time eagles won the super bowl?\nHas the sanits ever won a Super Bowl?\nDid the packers ever won a Super Bowl?\nWho won Super Bowl 49?\nHow teams have won then Super Bowl?\nHave the eagles ever won a Super Bowl?\n", "segment": "The 1998 Super Bowl was won by the Denver Broncos. The 1999 Super Bowl was won by the Denver Broncos. The 2000 Super Bowl was won by the St. Louis Rams. The 2001 Super Bowl was won by the Baltimore Ravens. The 2002 Super Bowl was won by the New England Patriots. The 2003 Super Bowl was won by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. The 2004 Super Bowl was won by the New England Patriots. The 2005 Super Bowl was won by the New England Patriots. The 2006 Super Bowl was won by the Pittsburgh Steelers. The 2007 Super Bowl was won by the Indianapolis Colts.", "start_char": 1006, "end_char": 1550, "id": "75097086" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_208049909#3_556618001", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_won_the_2002_Super_Bowl", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The 2004 Super Bowl was won by the New England Patriots. The 2005 Super Bowl was won by the New England Patriots. The 2006 Super Bowl was won by the Pittsburgh Steelers. The 2007 Super Bowl was won by the Indianapolis Colts. The 2008 Super Bowl was won by the New York Giants. The 2009 Super Bowl was won by the Pittsburgh Steelers. The 2010 Super Bowl was won by the New Orleans Saints. The 2011 Super Bowl was won by the Green Bay Packers. When was last time patriots won super bowl? February 3, 2002.", "start_char": 1518, "end_char": 2021, "id": "75097123" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_208032856#3_556565227", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_won_Super_Bowl_I", "title": "Who won Super Bowl I? - Answers", "headings": "Who won Super Bowl I\n?\n\nWho won Super Bowl I?\nYour Answer\nWho won Super Bowl I?\nRelated Questions\nHas Randy Moss won a Super Bowl?\nWho won the super bowl in 1997 and 1998 and so forth until 2011?\nWho won the most out raiders and 49ers?\nHave the NYJ won a Super Bowl?\nHave the Browns ever won a Super Bowl?\nHave the titans won the Super Bowl?\nWho won the firs Super Bowl?\nHow many time have the Cardnals won the Super Bowl?\nHow many Super Bowl appearances do the Washington Redskins have?\nHas Randy Moss ever won a Super Bowl?\nWho were the first coaches to meet in the Super Bowl who previously won a Super Bowl?\nHow many quarterback brothers have won the Super Bowl?\nWho won the 1997 and 1998 Super Bowl?\nWhat Super Bowl was won 52-17?\nWho won the Super Bowl in 1975 and in 1980?\nHave cardinals won a Super Bowl?\nHas a wildcard team won the Super Bowl?\nWho won he Super Bowl?\nHow many Eagles have won a Super Bowl?\nWhen was the last time eagles won the super bowl?\nHas the sanits ever won a Super Bowl?\nDid the packers ever won a Super Bowl?\nWho won Super Bowl 49?\nHow teams have won then Super Bowl?\nHave the eagles ever won a Super Bowl?\n", "segment": "The 2003 Super Bowl was won by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. The 2004 Super Bowl was won by the New England Patriots. The 2005 Super Bowl was won by the New England Patriots. The 2006 Super Bowl was won by the Pittsburgh Steelers. The 2007 Super Bowl was won by the Indianapolis Colts. The 2008 Super Bowl was won by the New York Giants. The 2009 Super Bowl was won by the Pittsburgh Steelers. The 2010 Super Bowl was won by the New Orleans Saints. The 2011 Super Bowl was won by the Green Bay Packers. Who won the most out raiders and 49ers?", "start_char": 1269, "end_char": 1807, "id": "75097087" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_923207574#7_1096586952", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vince_Lombardi_Trophy", "title": "Vince Lombardi Trophy - Wikipedia", "headings": "Vince Lombardi Trophy\nVince Lombardi Trophy\nContents\nHistory\nAppearance\nRob Gronkowski denting incident\nTeams with the most Vince Lombardi Trophies\nPresentation ceremony\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "List of Super Bowl champions\nThe Super Bowl is currently played in early February (the game originally took place in early to mid-January), culminating a regular season that generally begins in September of the previous calendar year. For example, Super Bowl 50, which was played on February 7, 2016, determined the league champion for the 2015 NFL season. The years shown below refer to the season, not the date that the Super Bowl was actually played. Former US President George W. Bush with the trophy, June 2006\nThe Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1974, 1975, 1978, 1979, 2005, 2008) are tied with the New England Patriots ( 2001, 2003, 2004, 2014, 2016, 2018) with six Vince Lombardi Trophies. The Dallas Cowboys ( 1971, 1977, 1992, 1993, 1995) and the San Francisco 49ers ( 1981, 1984, 1988, 1989, 1994) are tied for third with 5 each. The Green Bay Packers ( 1966, 1967, 1996, 2010) and the New York Giants ( 1986, 1990, 2007, 2011) are tied for fifth with four each. The Oakland Raiders ( 1976, 1980, 1983 ), the Washington Football Team ( 1982, 1987, 1991) and the Denver Broncos ( 1997, 1998, 2015) are tied for seventh with three each. Although none of these teams have ever won three straight Super Bowls, two teams have won three Lombardi trophies in four years and one team twice won the trophy two out of three consecutive years: The Dallas Cowboys (1992, 1993, 1995) and the New England Patriots (2001, 2003, 2004) and (2014, 2016) and (2016, 2018). The Pittsburgh Steelers won four Super Bowls in six years (1974, 1975, 1978, 1979).", "start_char": 5600, "end_char": 7139, "id": "99964589" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_524622572#7_450333051", "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vince_Lombardi_Trophy", "title": "Vince Lombardi Trophy - Wikipedia", "headings": "Vince Lombardi Trophy\nVince Lombardi Trophy\nContents\nHistory\nAppearance\nRob Gronkowski denting incident\nTeams with the most Vince Lombardi Trophies\nPresentation ceremony\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "List of Super Bowl champions\nThe Super Bowl is currently played in early February (the game originally took place in early to mid-January), culminating a regular season that generally begins in September of the previous calendar year. For example, Super Bowl 50, which was played on February 7, 2016, determined the league champion for the 2015 NFL season. The years shown below refer to the season, not the date that the Super Bowl was actually played. Former US President George W. Bush with the trophy, June 2006\nThe Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1974, 1975, 1978, 1979, 2005, 2008) are tied with the New England Patriots ( 2001, 2003, 2004, 2014, 2016, 2018) with six Vince Lombardi Trophies. The Dallas Cowboys ( 1971, 1977, 1992, 1993, 1995) and the San Francisco 49ers ( 1981, 1984, 1988, 1989, 1994) are tied for third with 5 each. The Green Bay Packers ( 1966, 1967, 1996, 2010) and the New York Giants ( 1986, 1990, 2007, 2011) are tied for fifth with four each. The Oakland Raiders ( 1976, 1980, 1983 ), the Washington Football Team ( 1982, 1987, 1991) and the Denver Broncos ( 1997, 1998, 2015) are tied for seventh with three each. Although none of these teams have ever won three straight Super Bowls, two teams have won three Lombardi trophies in four years and one team twice won the trophy two out of three consecutive years: The Dallas Cowboys (1992, 1993, 1995) and the New England Patriots (2001, 2003, 2004) and (2014, 2016) and (2016, 2018). The Pittsburgh Steelers won four Super Bowls in six years (1974, 1975, 1978, 1979).", "start_char": 5698, "end_char": 7237, "id": "72958778" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_734604533#5_1427299618", "url": "https://www.si.com/nfl/2020/01/19/most-super-bowls-city", "title": "What city has hosted the most Super Bowls? - Sports Illustrated", "headings": "What City Has Hosted The Most Super Bowls?\nWhat City Has Hosted The Most Super Bowls?\n1. Miami: 10 Super Bowls (not including Super Bowl LIV)\n2. New Orleans: 10 Super Bowls\n3. Los Angeles: 7 Super Bowls\n4. Tampa Bay: 4 Super Bowls\n5. Phoenix: 3 Super Bowls\n6. San Diego: 3 Super Bowls\n7. Houston: 3 Super Bowls\n", "segment": "Kansas City Chiefs 23 vs. Minnesota Vikings 7\nSuper Bowl VI: Dallas Cowboys 24 vs. Miami Dolphins 3\nSuper Bowl IX: Pittsburgh Steelers 16 vs. Minnesota Vikings 6\nSuper Bowl XII: Dallas Cowboys 27 vs. Denver Broncos 10\nSuper Bowl XV: Oakland Raiders 27 vs. Philadelphia Eagles 10\nSuper Bowl XX: Chicago Bears 46 vs. New England Patriots 10\nSuper Bowl XXIV: San Francisco 49ers 55 vs. Denver Broncos 10\nSuper Bowl XXXI: Green Bay Packers 35 vs. New England Patriots 21\nSuper Bowl XXXVI: New England Patriots 20 vs. St. Louis Rams 17\nSuper Bowl XLVII: Baltimore Ravens 34 vs. San Francisco 49ers 31\n3.", "start_char": 1460, "end_char": 2058, "id": "92715457" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2491816794#3_2818745584", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_50", "title": "Super Bowl 50 - Wikipedia", "headings": "Super Bowl 50\nSuper Bowl 50\nSuper Bowl 50\nContents\nBackground\nHost selection process\nTeams\nCarolina Panthers\nDenver Broncos\nPlayoffs\nPre-game notes\nTeam facilities\nMarketing\nSuper Bowl week events\nPhilanthropy\nTrophy\nVolunteers\nBroadcasting\nU.S. television\nAdvertising\nInternational broadcasters\nRadio\nNational coverage\nLocal market coverage\nInternational broadcasts\nEntertainment\nPre-game\nHalftime show\nGame summary\nFirst half\nSecond half\nGame statistics\nBox score\nSuper Bowl 50: Carolina Panthers vs. Denver Broncos\nFinal statistics\nStatistical comparison\nIndividual statistics\nStarting lineups\nSource:\nOfficials\nAftermath\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The game was played on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area. As this was the 50th Super Bowl game, the league emphasized the \"golden anniversary\" with various gold-themed initiatives during the 2015 season, as well as suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with Roman numerals (under which the game would have been known as \" Super Bowl L \"), so the logo could prominently feature the number 50 in more familiar Arabic numerals. The Panthers finished the regular season with a 15–1 record, racking up the league's top offense, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49–15 in the NFC Championship Game and advanced to their second Super Bowl appearance since the franchise began playing in 1995. The Broncos finished the regular season with a 12–4 record, bolstered by having the league's top defense. The Broncos defeated the defending Super Bowl champion New England Patriots 20–18 in the AFC Championship Game joining the Patriots, Dallas Cowboys, and Pittsburgh Steelers as one of four teams that have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl. This record would later be broken the next season, in 2017, when the Patriots advanced to their ninth Super Bowl appearance in Super Bowl LI . The Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed. Denver recorded seven sacks and forced four turnovers. Carolina likewise kept pace by recording five sacks and forcing two turnovers.", "start_char": 1929, "end_char": 3463, "id": "64488374" } ]
web_questions
none
in what country is amsterdam?
Netherlands
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1253206710#0_1849809033", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-country-is-amsterdam-in.html", "title": "What Country is Amsterdam In? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Country is Amsterdam In?\nWhat Country is Amsterdam In?\nHistory Of Amsterdam\nImmigration And Diversity\nEconomy Of Amsterdam\n", "segment": "What Country is Amsterdam In? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Country is Amsterdam In? The city of Amsterdam. Amsterdam is the most populated municipality and the capital of the Netherlands. Amsterdam’s status as the Netherlands’s capital is mandated by their constitution, even though the Dutch government exercises most of its duties from the Hague. It is in the North Holland province which is in the western parts of the Netherlands. It is not the capital of North Holland province (that designation belongs to Haarlem). The Netherlands is a Western Europe state with over 17.25 million citizens. Holland together with Saba, Bonaire and Sint Eustatius form a constituent nation known as the Netherlands Kingdom. The city has a population of over 2,410,960 people in the metropolitan region, 1,351,587 individuals in the urban region and 851,373 residents in the city proper.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 864, "id": "96436982" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1514866303#0_2890636773", "url": "http://www.dutchamsterdam.nl/2041-where-is-amsterdam", "title": "Where is Amsterdam? - Amsterdam Tourist Information", "headings": "Where is Amsterdam?\nWhere is Amsterdam?\nWhere is Amsterdam? In Holland or in the Netherlands?\n1990: Dutch tourist board gives in to U.S. Holland daze\n2019: Holland gets a ‘less touristy’ Netherlands rebranding\nMap: Where is Amsterdam\nAmsterdam on Google Maps\nAmsterdam Visitors Guide\nAmsterdam Video\nAmsterdam Facts\nNotes:\nGetYourGuide is our Trusted Ticket Partner\nAmsterdam: Zaanse Schans, Volendam and Marken Full-Day Tour\nAmsterdam: GVB Public Transport Ticket\nAmsterdam: City Canal Cruise\n", "segment": "Where is Amsterdam? - Amsterdam Tourist Information\nWhere is Amsterdam? Where is Amsterdam? That is one of the most frequently asked questions we receive here at DutchAmsterdam. Well, Amsterdam is the capital of the Netherlands, a small country in Northwestern Europe. There are other cities named ‘Amsterdam’ — mostly in the USA. But here we’re talking about the only original city of Amsterdam. Table of Contents hide\n1 Where is Amsterdam? In Holland or in the Netherlands? 2 1990:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 483, "id": "18226637" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_275600149#0_508682385", "url": "http://amsterdamfaq.com/1/amsterdam", "title": "Amsterdam Facts - Amsterdam FAQ", "headings": "Amsterdam Facts\nAmsterdam Facts\nAmsterdam Hotels, B&Bs, Houseboats, Apartments, more...\nWhere is Amsterdam?\nWhat language do they speak in Amsterdam?\nHow many people live in Amsterdam?\nHow many bicycles are there in Amsterdam?\nWhat does ‘Amsterdam’ mean?\nWhat is the Dam?\nWhat is Mokum?\nWhat are some other nicknames for Amsterdam?\nWhat do you call someone who lives in Amsterdam?\nHow do you abbreviate Amsterdam?\nWhat is the airport code for Amsterdam?\nHow many canals are there in Amsterdam?\nCan you swim in the canals?\nHow many people a year drown in the canals?\nHow many bridges does Amsterdam have?\nHow many houseboats are there in Amsterdam?\nWhat is the best time of the year to visit Amsterdam?\nWhat is “Het IJ”?\nBut how do you pronounce “IJ”?\nWhat is the current date and time in Amsterdam?\nWhat currency is used in Amsterdam?\nWhat it the most convenient and best place to change my money?\nHow many old buildings are there in Amsterdam?\nWhy do so many buildings in Amsterdam tilt forward?\nWhat is the tallest building in the city?\nIs there a public-access observation deck?\nWhat is a brown café?\nIs there a zoo in Amsterdam?\nHow many statues and sculptures are there in Amsterdam?\nIs Amsterdam safe?\nCan women safely travel around Amsterdam?\nCan you use your cell phone or mobile phone in Amsterdam?\nWhy is Amsterdam so tolerant?\nWhat is the cost of living in Amsterdam?\nWhat is the quality of life in Amsterdam?\nHow much should I tip in Amsterdam?\nWhat is the most popular park in Amsterdam?\nWhat is the difference between a Coffeeshop and a Koffie Huis?\nHow many tourists visit one or more coffeeshops in Amsterdam?\nWill tourists be banned from coffeeshops?\nWhat is a Wietpas?\nIs it true that the coffeeshops are closing?\nWhat was Queen’s Day?\nWhat is King’s Day?\nWhat does ‘I amsterdam’ mean?\nWhat is the weather like in Amsterdam?\nWhy is everyone wearing orange clothes?\nCopyright\n", "segment": "Amsterdam Facts - Amsterdam FAQ\nAmsterdam Facts\nAmsterdam Hotels, B&Bs, Houseboats, Apartments, more...\nBook now\nEither browse, or find your question in the sidebar (or here on mobiles)\nWhere is Amsterdam? Amsterdam is the capital of the Netherlands. It is located in the Southeastern part of the province of North Holland, which is in the west of the country. The Netherlands — often also called Holland — is located in the Northwestern part of Western Europe. It is bordered in the east by Germany, in the south by Belgium, and in the west and north by the Northsea. [ … more…]\nWhat language do they speak in Amsterdam? That depends on who ‘they’ are. The official, native language is Dutch, but most people in Amsterdam also speak quite a bit of English. The city is home to people from 187 nationalities, so you will hear a lot more than just Dutch and English. You will not need to know any Dutch in order to enjoy your visit to Amsterdam.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 943, "id": "4050052" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_510934136#0_1008143228", "url": "https://nz.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110905113041AAZyuS2", "title": "What country is Amsterdam in? | Yahoo Answers", "headings": "What country is Amsterdam in?\nAnonymous\nWhat country is Amsterdam in?\n13 Answers\nWhat do you think of the answers? You can sign in to give your opinion on the answer.\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "What country is Amsterdam in? | Yahoo Answers\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nasked in Travel Europe (Continental) Netherlands · 9 years ago\nWhat country is Amsterdam in? 13 Answers\nRelevance\nWilleke\nLv 7\n9 years ago\nFavourite answer\nMany answers and some that are wrong. Amsterdam is the capital, one and only, of the country the Netherlands. The country is nicknamed Holland but that is really only the name of one region which are now two provinces. We do sometimes call our country by its nickname, even the ministers do that at times, but it is still nothing but a nickname. A bit like calling the USA America, which is often done by officials too. Or calling the UK England, which should not be done by officials but is often done by people in the street. The Hague, also known as Den Haag, is the gouvernmental city but not a national capital, no way. ...Show more\nSource (s):", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 871, "id": "65622150" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1514866303#13_2890656685", "url": "http://www.dutchamsterdam.nl/2041-where-is-amsterdam", "title": "Where is Amsterdam? - Amsterdam Tourist Information", "headings": "Where is Amsterdam?\nWhere is Amsterdam?\nWhere is Amsterdam? In Holland or in the Netherlands?\n1990: Dutch tourist board gives in to U.S. Holland daze\n2019: Holland gets a ‘less touristy’ Netherlands rebranding\nMap: Where is Amsterdam\nAmsterdam on Google Maps\nAmsterdam Visitors Guide\nAmsterdam Video\nAmsterdam Facts\nNotes:\nGetYourGuide is our Trusted Ticket Partner\nAmsterdam: Zaanse Schans, Volendam and Marken Full-Day Tour\nAmsterdam: GVB Public Transport Ticket\nAmsterdam: City Canal Cruise\n", "segment": "We’ve put together this handy visitors guide for you. Oh, and you’ll fit right in with us locals if you talk about the current weather. Amsterdam Video\nVideo: Amsterdam proudly presents the city as an international meetings and conventions destination. Amsterdam is among the top 10 most important commercial centres in the world, and is the fourth most influential business centre in Europe, following only Frankfurt, Paris and London. Amsterdam Facts\nAmsterdam is located in the Netherlands\nAmsterdam is the largest city in the Netherlands\nAmsterdam is the capital of the Netherlands (while The Hague is the seat of government)\nIt also is the financial and cultural capital of the Netherlands\nAmsterdam is not the capital of the province of North Holland. Haarlem is. Amsterdam consistently ranks well in various national and international surveys\nAnd yes… the city is home to a lot of bikes\nBy the way: Do you know why Amsterdam is so tolerant? Amsterdam is known notorious for its tolerant attitude toward a range of social issues.", "start_char": 4597, "end_char": 5632, "id": "18226650" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1382205010#2_2231171544", "url": "http://www.worldatlas.com/articles/biggest-cities-in-the-netherlands.html", "title": "Biggest Cities In The Netherlands - WorldAtlas", "headings": "Biggest Cities In The Netherlands\nBiggest Cities In The Netherlands\nAmsterdam\nRotterdam\nThe Hague\nUtrecht\nBiggest Cities In The Netherlands\n", "segment": "Amsterdam is found in the province of North Holland in the western part of the country. Amsterdam, as the name suggests, originated from a dam of River Amstel. It began as a fishing village but became an important port in the 17 th Century during the Dutch Golden Age. Amsterdam is the commercial and cultural capital of Netherlands and a top financial center in Europe. The city also has the oldest stock exchange in the world. Some of the Amsterdam attractions include Ann Frank House, Amsterdam Museum, historic canals, and its red-light district among other attractions. Rotterdam\nRotterdam is located in the South Holland region of the Netherlands. Its history can be traced back to 1270 when people constructed a dam for safety on the Rotte River. The city was given the city rights in 1340 by the Count of Holland. Rotterdam developed into a major economic and logistics center.", "start_char": 1101, "end_char": 1986, "id": "27018354" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1197417214#225_2575140937", "url": "https://history.army.mil/html/books/059/59-3-1/CMH_59-3-1.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "\nAllied\n \nParticipation\n \nin\n \nOperation\n \nIraqi\n \nFreedom\n\nStephen\n \nA.\n \nCarney\n\nContents\n\nIntroduction\n\nAllied\n \nP\narticip\na\ntion\n \nin\n \n \nO\npera\ntion\n \nIraqi\n \nFreedom\n \n\nOverview\n\nFOrmatiOn\n \nOF\n \nthe\n \nCOalitiOn\n \nOF\n \nthe\n \nwilling\n \nnOvember\n \n2002–marCh\n \n2003\n\nmajOr\n \nCOmbat\n \nOperatiOns:\n \nCOalitiOn\n \nFOrCes\n \nland\n \n\nCOmpOnent\n \nCOmmand,\n \nmarCh–may\n \n2003\n\nMap\n \n1\n\nMap\n \n2\n\nCOmbined\n \njOint\n \ntask\n \nFOrCe–7,\n \njune\n \n2003–may\n \n2004\n\nMap\n \n3\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq,\n \nmay\n \n2004–july\n \n2009\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n1,\n \nmay\n \n2004–may\n \n2005\n\nChart\n \n3—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2004\n\nChart\n \n3—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nMAY\n \n2004\n\nMap\n \n4\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n2,\n \njune\n \n2005–deCember\n \n2006\n\nChart\n \n4—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2005\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n3,\n \njanuary\n \n2007–july\n \n2008\n \n \n(“the\n \nsurge”)\n\nChart\n \n5—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2007\n\nChart\n \n5—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nJUNE\n \n2007\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n4,\n \naugust–deCember\n \n2008\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n5,\n \njanuary–july\n \n2009\n\nMap\n \n5\n\nChart\n \n6—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2009\n\nChart\n \n6—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nJUNE\n \n2009\n\nanalysis\n\nMap\n \n6\n\nAppendix\n\nFOrCe\n \nCOntributiOns\n \nby\n \nnatiOns\n\nAlbania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n240\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n \n\nArmenia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n50\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nAustralia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n515\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n27\n\nAustralian\n \nArmy\n \nsoldiers\n \non\n \npatrol\n \nin\n \nIraq\n\nAzerbaijan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n175\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nBosnia-Herzegovina\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n85\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nBulgaria\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n496\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n64\n\nCzech\n \nRepublic\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n357\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n \n\nDenmark\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n545\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nDominican\n \nRepublic\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n302\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nEl\n \nSalvador\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n380\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n20\n\nEstonia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n40\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n20\n \n\nGeorgia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,850\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n27\n\nHonduras\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n368\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nHungary\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n300\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nItaly\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n2,600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nJapan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nKazakhstan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n29\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nLatvia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n126\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n\nLithuania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n750\n\nUnit\n \ndesignation:\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nMacedonia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n80\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nMoldova\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n20\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nMongolia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n180\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\nLead:\n \nPoland\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nThe\n \nNetherlands\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,345\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nNew\n \nZealand\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n161\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n \n\nNew\n \nZealand\n \nengineers\n \nbusy\n \nat\n \nwork\n \non\n \nthe\n \nAt\n \nTannumah\n \nBridge,\n \nAl\n \nBasrah,\n \nOctober\n \n2003\n\nNicaragua\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n115\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nNorway\n\nDeployment\n \ndates:\n \nJuly\n \n2003–June\n \n2004\n \nUnit\n \ndesignation:\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nNorwegian\n \nArmy\n \ntroops\n \non\n \npatrol\n \nin\n \nIraq,\n \n2003\n\nPhilippines\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nPoland\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n2,400\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nPortugal\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n128\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-SE\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nRepublic\n \nof\n \nKorea\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n3,600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nRomania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n730\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nSlovakia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n85\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nSpain\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,300\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nThailand\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n433\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n\nTonga\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n55\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-B\n \nLead:\n \nUnited\n \nStates\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nUkraine\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,630\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n32\n\nUnited\n \nKingdom\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n46,000\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n1,747\n\nFurther\n \nReadings\n\nAb\nb\nrevia\ntions\n\nMap\n \nSymbols\n\nmilitary\n \nunits\n\nFunction\n\nSize\n \nSymbolS\n\nexampleS\n\n", "segment": ". . . The\n \nNetherlands\n \n. . . . . . .", "start_char": 5735, "end_char": 5800, "id": "40307248" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1383945598#0_2235250082", "url": "http://www.worldatlas.com/eu/nl/04/where-is-amsterdam.html", "title": "Where is Amsterdam, The Netherlands? / Amsterdam, North Holland Map - WorldAtlas.com", "headings": "Where is Amsterdam, The Netherlands?\nWhere is Amsterdam, The Netherlands?\nQuick facts\nTrending on WorldAtlas\n", "segment": "Where is Amsterdam, The Netherlands? / Amsterdam, North Holland Map - WorldAtlas.com\nWorld Map /\nEurope /\nThe Netherlands /\nWhere is Amsterdam\nWhere is Amsterdam, The Netherlands? Location of Amsterdam on a map. Amsterdam is a city found in North Holland, The Netherlands. It is located 52.37 latitude and 4.89 longitude and it is situated at elevation 13 meters above sea level. Amsterdam has a population of 741,636 making it the biggest city in North Holland. It operates on the AMT time zone. Quick facts\nCountry\nThe Netherlands\nState\nNorth Holland\nPopulation\n741,636\nElevation\n13 m over sea level\nTime Zone\nAMT\nLongitude\n4.889690\nLatitude\n52.374030\nPage on World Atlas\nAmsterdam\nTrending on WorldAtlas\nThis page was last updated on October 15, 2015.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 754, "id": "27020837" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_965702722#1_1629253574", "url": "http://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/amsterdam-population/", "title": "Amsterdam Population 2021 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)", "headings": "Amsterdam Population 2021\nAmsterdam Population 2021\nPopulation and Density of Amsterdam\nTourist Interests\nAmsterdam Demographics\nAmsterdam History\nAmsterdam Population Growth\n", "segment": "Amsterdam is the capital and most populous city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Amsterdam is located in the North Holland province in the western area of the country, and it comprises a great deal of Randstad, one of the largest conurbations in Europe with a population of more than 7 million. In 2016, Amsterdam had an estimated population of 813,562 within the city limits. Population and Density of Amsterdam\nWhile Amsterdam has a 2016 population of 813,562 in the city limits, the urban area has a population estimated at 1.1 million and a greater metropolitan area with a population close to 1.6 million. The city has a population density of 4,908 people per square kilometer (12,710/sq mi). Tourist Interests\nAmsterdam is known for its live-and-let-live attitude and acceptance, as well as its rich history. Its cannabis coffee shops, red-light district and historical sites like the Van Gogh Museum and Anne Frank House draw in over 5 million visitors each year. Amsterdam Demographics\nThe racial and ethnic makeup of Amsterdam as of 2012 was 49.5% Dutch and 50.5% foreign ancestry. Non-Dutch immigrants in the 16th and 17th century were primarily Sephardi Jews, Huguenots, Flemings, and Westphalians. Huguenots came to Amsterdam after the 1685 Edict of Fontainebleau, which rescinded the right of the Huguenots to practice their religion without persecution in France.", "start_char": 601, "end_char": 1981, "id": "2717832" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_230522918#0_562785765", "url": "https://www.mapsofworld.com/where-is/amsterdam.html", "title": "Where is Amsterdam | Location of Amsterdam in Netherlands Map", "headings": "Where is Amsterdam\nWhere is Amsterdam\nWhere Is\nSearch For Latitude & Longitude Map\nBy Country\nFacts about Amsterdam\nContinent Europe\nOfficial Language Dutch\n", "segment": "Where is Amsterdam | Location of Amsterdam in Netherlands Map\nWhere is Amsterdam\nWhere Is\nPrint\nFree\nEmail\nDescription : Map showing location of Amsterdam in Netherlands. Disclaimer\nClose\nDisclaimer : All efforts have been made to make this image accurate. However Compare Infobase Limited,its directors and employees do not own any responsibility for the correctness or authenticity of the same. Search For Latitude & Longitude Map\nBy Country\nSelect Country For Lat Long Map Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra Angola Anguilla Antarctica Antigua Argentina Armenia Aruba Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Cook Islands Costa Rica Cote D'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Falkland Islands Fiji Finland France Gabon Georgia Germany Ghana Gibraltar Greece Greenland Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Laos Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libya Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Marshall Islands Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Moldova Monaco Mongolia Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Namibia Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Niger Nigeria Norway Oman Pakistan Palau Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Romania Russia Rwanda Saint Lucia Samoa San Marino Senegal Serbia Seychelles Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Suriname Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syria Taiwan Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Timor-Leste Togo Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Turks and Caicos Islands Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Virgin Islands United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela Vietnam Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe\nOr\nLatitude\nLongitude\nOr\nArea\n* Put South & West values with minus ( - ) sign. Facts about Amsterdam\nCity Name Amsterdam\nContinent Europe\nCountry Netherlands\nState Noord-Holland\nArea 84.56 sq miles (219 km2)\nPopulation 779,808 (2011)\nLat Long 52.374342,4.892249\nOfficial Language Dutch\nArea Code (+31) 20\nTime Zone CET (UTC+1)\nAirport Amsterdam Airport Schiphol\nMajor Attractions Van Gogh Museum, Rijksmuseum, Vondelpark, Rembrandt House Museum, Natura Artis Magistra, Science Center NEMO, Basilica of St. Nicholas, Montelbaanstoren, National Monument\nMajor Rivers Amstel River\n\nLocation Maps of Cities in Netherlands\n\nWhere is Amsterdam\nLast Updated : March 21, 2020", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2877, "id": "90736069" } ]
web_questions
none
where is isthmus of panama located?
Costa Rica
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1286054608#6_2268050220", "url": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Panam%c3%a1", "title": "Panamá - definition of Panamá by The Free Dictionary", "headings": "\nPanama\nPan·a·ma\nPanama\nPan•a•ma\nPanama\npanama\nPanama\nMentioned in ?\nDictionary browser ?\nFull browser ?\n", "segment": "Capital: Panama City. Pop: 3 559 408 (2013 est). Area: 75 650 sq km (29 201 sq miles)\n2. ( Placename) Isthmus of Panama an isthmus linking North and South America, between the Pacific and the Caribbean. Length: 676 km (420 miles). Width (at its narrowest point):", "start_char": 1551, "end_char": 1812, "id": "102981739" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1811858824#7_3087230980", "url": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/isthmus-landform-definition-and-examples.html", "title": "Isthmus Landform: Definition and Examples - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com", "headings": "Isthmus Landform: Definition and Examples\nIsthmus Landform: Definition and Examples\nLesson Transcript\nWhat Is an Isthmus?\nIsthmuses Around the World\nThe Isthmus of Panama\nThe Isthmus of Suez\nRegister to view this lesson\nAre you a student or a teacher?\nIsthmus Landform: Definition and Examples\nStart today. Try it now\nIsthmus Landform: Definition and Examples\nRelated Study Materials\n", "segment": "The Isthmus of Panama\nOne of the most famous examples of the isthmus landform is the Isthmus of Panama. The Panama isthmus is a narrow strip of land that connects Costa Rica and Colombia. Essentially, the Isthmus of Panama connects North and South America. It is bordered by the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The isthmus is particularly famous because of its well-traveled waterway: the Panama Canal, a manmade waterway through the Panama Isthmus. Since its opening in 1914, the canal has remained one of the most effective transit routes from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean. Before the canal, ships wishing to cross between oceans would have to sail all the way around South America in order to move to the other side, a costly, time-consuming, and sometimes dangerous journey. The 48-mile canal cut months off the journey and made trade between either side of Central America much easier. So, the Isthmus of Panama and its canal play a vital role in commercial and geographical interests in the region.", "start_char": 2735, "end_char": 3756, "id": "62666534" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_570702527#11_1052595662", "url": "http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Hy-La/Islands-Capes-and-Peninsulas.html", "title": "Islands, Capes, and Peninsulas - sea, oceans, largest, marine, human, Pacific", "headings": "Islands, Capes, and Peninsulas\nIslands, Capes, and Peninsulas\nCapes\nCape Cod.\nIslands\nIsland Formation.\nPeninsulas\nIsthmus of Panama.\nBibliography\nUser Contributions:\n", "segment": "Isthmus of Panama. The Isthmus of Panama, another famous peninsula, is a narrow strip of land linking Central and South America and comprising the Republic of Panama. It is bounded on the north by the Caribbean Sea and Costa Rica, and on the south by the Gulf of Panama, the Pacific Ocean, and Colombia. The formation of the Isthmus of Panama around 3.5 million years ago dramatically changed the evolution of marine animals. Before the isthmus was formed, Central and South America were not connected, allowing the waters of the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean to intermix. When the Isthmus of Panama formed, it blocked that flow of ocean currents and affected the organisms that inhabited both isthmus sides. For instance, the size of the corbulid bivalve mollusks in the Caribbean is half the size of those in the Pacific. When the isthmus formed, the population was separated into two. Researchers believe that the size difference is related to the loss of nutrient-rich Pacific water flowing into the Caribbean. Research is continuing to assess what other groups of animals were affected by the Isthmus of Panama's formation.", "start_char": 6041, "end_char": 7189, "id": "26337889" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_496028257#17_990914686", "url": "https://www.studymode.com/essays/Speech-By-Charlie-Chaplin-In-The-1736588.html", "title": "Speech by Charlie Chaplin in the Great Dictator Essay - 657 Words", "headings": "Speech by Charlie Chaplin in the Great Dictator\nSpeech by Charlie Chaplin in the Great Dictator\nYou May Also Find These Documents Helpful\nPopular Essays\nJoin millions of other students and start your research\nBecome a StudyMode Member\n", "segment": "Panama is the country located at the southern end of the isthmus that separates North America and South America. Panama is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Colombia to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the south, and Costa Rica to the west. Panama is famous for the Panama Canal. The Panama Canal is fifty mile long marine passage way. The canal is used for making trade from Colón on the Atlantic coast and Balboa to the Pacific coast. The country has a trop", "start_char": 9532, "end_char": 10000, "id": "89173601" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1861803068#2_3874270460", "url": "https://vacayholics.com/facts-about-isthmus-of-panama", "title": "Facts About the Isthmus of Panama You May Not Have Come Across - Vacayholics", "headings": "Facts About the Isthmus of Panama You May Not Have Come Across\nFacts About the Isthmus of Panama You May Not Have Come Across\nDid You Know?\nAn Introduction to the Isthmus of Panama\nInteresting Facts About the Isthmus of Panama\nLike it? Share it!\n", "segment": "The history of this isthmus is quite fascinating, be it from a geological perspective or a political perspective. An Introduction to the Isthmus of Panama\nWould you like to write for us? Well, we're looking for good writers who want to spread the word. Get in touch with us and we'll talk...\nLet's Work Together! In geography, an isthmus is a narrow strip of land which divides a body of water (or separates two bodies of water) and connects two large landmasses. While there is no dearth of examples of isthmuses in the world, the Isthmus of Panama, which connects North America and South America, is hands-down the most famous one around. The Isthmus of Panama can be identified by its characteristic 'S' shape. Besides connecting the two Americas, the Isthmus of Panama also separates the Caribbean Sea from the Gulf of Panama in the Pacific Ocean. The S-shaped landform begins at the border of Costa Rica, and runs from east to west for about 400 miles to the border of Colombia. Interesting Facts About the Isthmus of Panama\n✦ Geological evidence suggests that the Isthmus of Panama was formed during the late Pliocene Period, as a result of volcanic activity triggered by plate tectonics … the collision of the Pacific and Caribbean Plates, to be precise.", "start_char": 1532, "end_char": 2793, "id": "38818710" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1575929088#0_3314348871", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/place/Isthmus-of-Panama", "title": "Isthmus of Panama | isthmus, Central America | Britannica", "headings": "Isthmus of Panama\nIsthmus of Panama\nisthmus, Central America\n", "segment": "Isthmus of Panama | isthmus, Central America | Britannica\nHome Geography & Travel Physical Geography of Land\nIsthmus of Panama\nisthmus, Central America\nPrint\nGive Feedback\nExternal Websites\nWRITTEN BY\nThe Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica\nEncyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....\nSee Article History\nAlternative Title: Istmo de Panamá\nIsthmus of Panama, Spanish Istmo de Panamá, land link extending east-west about 400 miles (640 km) from the border of Costa Rica to the border of Colombia. It connects North America and South America and separates the Caribbean Sea ( Atlantic Ocean) from the Gulf of Panama ( Pacific Ocean ). The narrowest part of the Americas (about 30–120 miles [50–200 km] wide), it embraces the Republic of Panama; its narrowest section is the portion of the isthmus that runs between the mouth of the Nergalá (Necategua) River (which flows into the Gulf of San Blas) on the Caribbean shore and the mouth of the Chepo River on the Pacific coast, along with the portion of the isthmus traversed by the Panama Canal. The terrain alternates between mountains, tropical rainforests, and coastal plains. Read More on This Topic\nPanama\n…Central America located on the Isthmus of Panama, the narrow bridge of land that connects North and South America. Embracing...\nThe isthmus was first explored by prehistoric hunter-gatherers migrating from North to South America. The Spanish explorer Rodrigo de Galván Bastidas was the first European to visit the area (1501). The following year Christopher Columbus also landed on the northern coast.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1720, "id": "23802282" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1438677094#1_2286988796", "url": "https://factpros.com/what-does-isthmus-mean-in-geography/", "title": "What Does Isthmus Mean in Geography? - FactPros", "headings": "What Does Isthmus Mean in Geography?\nWhat Does Isthmus Mean in Geography?\nWhat is the importance of Isthmus?\nFormation of Isthmus\nIsthmus Examples\nDo not confuse Strait with Isthmus\nIs Florida Isthmus?\nShare the Love:\nBy Arslan Batyrovich\n", "segment": "To get a clear sense, visualize the location of Panama. It is situated in the narrow strip of land and connects the two large landmasses North and South Americas. Also, it separates two large bodies of water the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Therefore, that geographic location is known as Isthmus of Panama. It will be much effective to define isthmus using an illustration as provided below: The Isthmus of Panama/ credit: Wikimedia\nWhat is the importance of Isthmus? Isthmuses are important for two primary reasons. Firstly, they enable land-based transportation to pass from one landmass to the other. For example, Isthmus of Panama allows business and civilian transportations to go from North America to South America, or another way around without using ships.", "start_char": 448, "end_char": 1215, "id": "60218321" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_952020611#0_1229738995", "url": "https://eng.ichacha.net/zaoju/isthmus.html", "title": "isthmus in a sentence - isthmus sentence", "headings": "isthmus\nin a sentence\n\nisthmus in a sentence", "segment": "isthmus in a sentence - isthmus sentence\nisthmus in a sentence\nSentences Mobile\nHe said the dry transport system could damage the isthmus jungles. The S-shaped isthmus joins the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. The Isthmus of Panama formed, connecting North and South America. Panama is located on the narrow and low Isthmus of Panama. The Yahara flows into the isthmus between Lakes Mendota and Monona. 1184 species of wild vascular plants are recorded in the isthmus. The isthmus was arguably formed 12 to 15 million years ago. This land was named as the Isthmus of Fitzcarrald after him. A track across the narrow isthmus connects Eilean Glas to Scalpay. The two islands are connected by a thin, marshy isthmus.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 710, "id": "59609215" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2072313608#0_2228180395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isthmus_of_Panama", "title": "Isthmus of Panama - Wikipedia", "headings": "Isthmus of Panama\nIsthmus of Panama\nContents\nHistory\nGeology\nBiosphere\nSee also\nReferences\nCitations\nGeneral sources\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Isthmus of Panama - Wikipedia\nIsthmus of Panama\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nNarrow landstrip in Panama\nCoordinates: 8°40′N 80°0′W\n /  8.667°N 80.000°W  / 8.667; -80.000\nThe Isthmus of Panama\nThe Isthmus of Panama ( Spanish: Istmo de Panamá ), also historically known as the Isthmus of Darien ( Istmo de Darién ), is the narrow strip of land that lies between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, linking North and South America. It contains the country of Panama and the Panama Canal. Like many isthmuses, it is a location of great strategic value. The isthmus is thought to have been formed around 2.8 million years ago, separating the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and causing the creation of the Gulf Stream. This was first suggested in 1910 by North American paleontologist Henry Fairfield Osborn. He based the proposal on the fossil record of mammals in Central America. This conclusion provided a foundation for Alfred Wegener when he proposed the theory of continental drift in 1912.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1039, "id": "104889963" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_917238702#2_1756929988", "url": "https://www.lifepersona.com/what-are-the-natural-resources-of-panama", "title": "What are the Natural Resources of Panama? | Life Persona", "headings": "What are the Natural Resources of Panama?\nWhat are the Natural Resources of Panama?\nThe Panama canal\nPanama's gold and copper\nMahogany forests\nShrimp farming\nGeneration of hydroelectric energy\nReferences\n", "segment": "The country has a geographic wonder called itsmo [3] . About three Ma ago [4] The Isthmus of Panama formed the Americas forming a terrestrial bridge. This event united Central and South America (Leigh, et al., 2014), the isthmus is also a maritime barrier that divides the Pacific Ocean from the Caribbean Sea (Woodring, 1966; Vermeji, 1978; Leigh et al., ). At present the isthmus comprises 2,800 communities. Most of the settlers are located in the Antón district, southeast of the Panama Canal. Its vegetation consists of rainforests, dry forests and savannah. Livestock is present west of the isthmus in the savanna area, rice cultivation intensifies in the south of the country, mahogany exploitation is located on the Pacific side of the eastern mountains of the canal zone more commonly in Areas of moderate rains (Platt, 1938).", "start_char": 1188, "end_char": 2023, "id": "50519065" } ]
web_questions
none
what state did romney governor?
Massachusetts
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1554662689#3_3456038590", "url": "https://marriedbiography.com/mitt-romney-biography/", "title": "Mitt Romney Bio, Affair, Married, Wife, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Salary, Age, Nationality, Height, Businessman, Politician", "headings": "\nMitt Romney Bio\n(Businessman, Politician)\nRelationship Statistics of Mitt Romney\nWho is Mitt Romney?\nMitt Romney: Birth Facts, Family, and Childhood\nMitt Romney: Education History\nMitt Romney: Professional Life and Career\nMitt Romney: Salary and Net Worth\nMitt Romney: Rumors and Controversy\nMitt Romney: Description To Body Measurement\nMitt Romney: Social Media Profile\n", "segment": "Salary and Net Worth\n6 Mitt Romney: Rumors and Controversy\n7 Mitt Romney: Description To Body Measurement\n8 Mitt Romney: Social Media Profile\nWho is Mitt Romney? Mitt Romney is an American businessman and politician associated with Republican Party. He served as the 70th Governor of Massachusetts from 2003 to 2007 and the Republican Party’s nominee for President of the United States in the 2012 election. Mitt Romney: Birth Facts, Family, and Childhood\nMitt was born as Willard Mitt Romney on 12 March 1947, at Harper University Hospital in Detroit, Michigan. He is of English and Scottish ethnicity and an American by nationality. He is the youngest child of George W. Romney, an automobile executive and Lenore Romney, a homemaker.", "start_char": 981, "end_char": 1717, "id": "111617648" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_1245187311#0_1372367487", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governorship_of_Mitt_Romney", "title": "Governorship of Mitt Romney - Wikipedia", "headings": "Governorship of Mitt Romney\nGovernorship of Mitt Romney\nContents\nInauguration\nFiscal policy\nBackground\nEmergency budget cuts\nCuts in funding to local communities\nGovernment restructuring plans\nFee increases\nBusiness tax collection increases\nAttempts to cut taxes\nTransition to Patrick administration & legacy\nUnemployment and new jobs creation\nHealth care\nEducation\nSame-sex marriage\nLaw and order\nGun control\nMassachusetts Governor's Task Force on Hate Crimes\nDeath penalty\nDrunk driving: Melanie's Bill\nIncrease in crime rates\nPardons and commutations\nAbortion\nStem cell research\nMilitary and veterans benefits\nHousing\nMinimum wage\nIllegal immigration\nEnvironment\nTransportation policy and the \"Big Dig\"\nEmergency responses\nState politics\nLast year of term\nJob approval ratings as governor\nCabinet and administration\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Governorship of Mitt Romney - Wikipedia\nGovernorship of Mitt Romney\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\n\nThis article is part of a series about\nMitt Romney\nPolitical positions\nElectoral history\nBusiness career\nSalt Lake Organizing Committee\nPublic image\nGovernor of Massachusetts\nGovernorship\nHealth care reform\nPresidential campaigns\n2008\nPrimaries\nConvention\n2012\nPrimaries\nConvention\nDebates\n\"Binders full of women\"\nElection\nEndorsements\nPlanned presidential transition\nU.S. Senator from Utah\nTenure\nNo Apology\nAnti-Trump speech\nv\nt\ne\nRomney and artist Richard Whitney at the June 2009 unveiling of Romney's official portrait in the Massachusetts State House. Mitt Romney was sworn in as the 70th Governor of Massachusetts on January 2, 2003, along with Lieutenant Governor Kerry Healey . Romney's term ended on January 4, 2007; he chose not to run for re-election. Contents\n1 Inauguration\n2 Fiscal policy\n2.1 Background\n2.2 Emergency budget cuts\n2.3 Cuts in funding to local communities\n2.4 Government restructuring plans\n2.5 Fee increases\n2.6 Business tax collection increases\n2.7 Attempts to cut taxes\n2.8 Transition to Patrick administration & legacy\n3 Unemployment and new jobs creation\n4 Health care\n5 Education\n6 Same-sex marriage\n7 Law and order\n7.1 Gun control\n7.2 Massachusetts Governor's Task Force on Hate Crimes\n7.3 Death penalty\n7.4 Drunk driving: Melanie's Bill\n7.5 Increase in crime rates\n7.6 Pardons and commutations\n8 Abortion\n9 Stem cell research\n10 Military and veterans benefits\n11 Housing\n12 Minimum wage\n13 Illegal immigration\n14 Environment\n15 Transportation policy and the \"Big Dig\"\n16 Emergency responses\n17 State politics\n18 Last year of term\n19 Job approval ratings as governor\n20 Cabinet and administration\n21 See also\n22 References\n23 External links\nInauguration\nRomney's swearing in as governor used the same Bible that his father George Romney had used when he was sworn in as the Governor of Michigan. In his 15-minute inauguration speech in the Massachusetts House of Representatives, he avoided policy specifics, but said that he intended to bring about a \"lighter, more agile bureaucracy.\" The overall inauguration festivities took place over three days and emphasized themes around common citizens. Upon taking office, Romney faced a state legislature in which Democrats held 85 percent of the seats. Indeed, the state Republican Party had fielded no candidate for 62 percent of the seats during the 2002 state elections.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2497, "id": "104365494" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_822832549#6_1676004726", "url": "https://www.biography.com/political-figure/mitt-romney", "title": "Mitt Romney - Governor - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nName\nOccupation\nBirth Date\nEducation\nPlace of Birth\nAKA\nFull Name\nZodiac Sign\nMitt Romney\nWho Is Mitt Romney?\nEarly Life\nEntry into Politics\nMassachusetts Governor\n2008 Presidential Run\n2012 Presidential Campaign\nRunning Mate and Republican Nomination\nCo-Existing With Donald Trump\nUtah Senator\nVideos\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nRick Perry\nJohn McCain\nBarack Obama\nPaul Ryan\nMitch McConnell\nMarco Rubio\nSarah Palin\nMike Pence\nJoe Biden\n", "segment": "Massachusetts Governor\nRomney parlayed his success with the Olympics into politics when he was elected governor of Massachusetts in 2003. During Romney's term as governor, he oversaw the reduction of a $3 billion deficit. He also signed into law a health-care reform program to provide nearly universal health care for Massachusetts residents. 2008 Presidential Run\nAfter serving one term as governor, Romney declined to run for re-election and announced his bid for the U.S. presidency. He made it through Super Tuesday, winning primaries in Massachusetts, Alaska, Minnesota, Colorado and Utah before losing the Republican nomination to Senator John McCain of Arizona. According to reports, Romney spent about $110 million on his campaign, including $45 million of his own money. Romney continued to keep his options open for a possible future presidential run. He maintained much of his political staff and political action committees, and raised funds for fellow Republican candidates. In March 2010, Romney published the book No Apology: The Case for American Greatness, which debuted on The New York Times ' best-seller list.", "start_char": 3978, "end_char": 5109, "id": "22937710" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_1115749201#4_2269186236", "url": "https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1797713/bio", "title": "Mitt Romney - Biography - IMDb", "headings": "Biography\nMitt Romney\nBiography\nOverview (3)\nMini Bio (1)\nSpouse (1)\nTrivia (19)\nPersonal Quotes (7)\nContribute to This Page\nPersonal Details\n", "segment": "The 2002 Olympics turned out to be a success. That same year, he won the Republican gubernatorial nomination for the state of Massachusetts. He ran, unopposed, to win the Republican nomination; then beat the Democrat, State Treasurer Shannon O'Brien, 50% to 45% in the general election. As Governor of Massachusetts, his signature accomplishments were eliminating a budget deficit, projected at $3 billion, by hiking fees and implementing spending cuts, and signing a law mandating universal health insurance. Though not as liberal as previous Republican Governor William Weld, he was considered a moderate. With his poll numbers lagging at the end of his first term, indicating that he'd have a tough time winning re-election, Mitt demurred from seeking a second term. He already had his eye on the Presidency. Romney had made many trips to neighboring New Hampshire, the site of the nation's first presidential primary, while still Governor, and continued to do so in the year after he left office in January 2007. However, U.S. Senator John McCain, a Granite State favorite (who had won the New Hampshire primary in 2000), bested Romney in the primary held on January 8, 2008.", "start_char": 3416, "end_char": 4595, "id": "52468406" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_822832549#2_1675996275", "url": "https://www.biography.com/political-figure/mitt-romney", "title": "Mitt Romney - Governor - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nName\nOccupation\nBirth Date\nEducation\nPlace of Birth\nAKA\nFull Name\nZodiac Sign\nMitt Romney\nWho Is Mitt Romney?\nEarly Life\nEntry into Politics\nMassachusetts Governor\n2008 Presidential Run\n2012 Presidential Campaign\nRunning Mate and Republican Nomination\nCo-Existing With Donald Trump\nUtah Senator\nVideos\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nRick Perry\nJohn McCain\nBarack Obama\nPaul Ryan\nMitch McConnell\nMarco Rubio\nSarah Palin\nMike Pence\nJoe Biden\n", "segment": "Who Is Mitt Romney? Born in Michigan on March 12, 1947, Mitt Romney is the son of former Michigan Governor George Romney. He founded the investment firm Bain Capital and later ran for the Massachusetts Senate in 1994, losing to incumbent Ted Kennedy. Romney took over the Salt Lake Organizing Committee and helmed a successful 2002 Olympic Games. He became governor of Massachusetts in 2003 and made a run for the Republican nomination in the 2008 election, losing to candidate John McCain. Romney made a second run for the U.S. presidency in 2012, with U.S. Representative Paul Ryan of Wisconsin as his running mate, but was ultimately defeated by President Barack Obama in a tight race. He returned to public office in 2019 as a U.S. senator from Utah. 20\nGallery\n20 Images\nEarly Life\nBorn Willard Mitt Romney on March 12, 1947 in Detroit, Michigan, and raised in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, Mitt Romney attended the prestigious Cranbrook School before receiving his undergraduate degree from Brigham Young University in 1971. He attended Harvard Law School and Harvard Business School, and received both a law degree and a Master of Business Administration degree in 1975. Romney married Ann Davies in 1969;", "start_char": 1604, "end_char": 2815, "id": "22937706" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_390968037#3_355000081", "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitt_Romney", "title": "Mitt Romney - Wikipedia", "headings": "Mitt Romney\nMitt Romney\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nEarly life and education\nHeritage and youth\nCollege, France mission, marriage, and children\nBusiness career\nManagement consulting\nMinor political issues\nPrivate equity\nLDS Church service\n1994 United States Senate campaign\nAfter election\n2002 Winter Olympics\nGovernor of Massachusetts (2003–2007)\n2002 gubernatorial campaign\nTenure, 2003–2007\n2008 presidential campaign\nActivity between presidential campaigns\n2012 presidential campaign\nPrimary election\nGeneral election\nSubsequent activities\n2016 presidential election\nRelationship with Donald Trump\nU.S. Senator from Utah (2019–present)\n2018 U.S. Senatorial campaign\nEarly tenure\nFirst impeachment of Donald Trump (2019-2020)\nMarch with Black Lives Matter\n2020 presidential election\n2021 insurrection at the U.S. Capitol\nSecond impeachment of Donald Trump (2021)\nCommittee assignments\nCurrent\nPrevious\nPolitical positions\nSocial media\nElectoral history\nU.S. senator from Massachusetts\nGovernor of Massachusetts\n2012 Republican nominee for President of the United States\nU.S. Senator from Utah\nAwards and honors\nPublished works\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\nBibliography\nFurther reading and viewing\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Years later, a successful stint as president and CEO of the then-struggling Salt Lake Organizing Committee for the 2002 Winter Olympics led to a relaunch of his political career. Elected governor of Massachusetts in 2002, Romney helped develop and later signed a health care reform law (commonly called \"Romneycare\") that provided near-universal health insurance access through state-level subsidies and individual mandates to purchase insurance. He also presided over the elimination of a projected $1.2–1.5 billion deficit through a combination of spending cuts, increased fees and closing corporate tax loopholes. He did not seek reelection in 2006, instead focusing on his campaign for the Republican nomination in the 2008 U.S. presidential election. Though he won several primaries and caucuses, Romney ultimately lost the nomination to Senator John McCain. Romney's considerable net worth, estimated in 2012 at $190–250 million, helped finance his political campaigns before 2012, when he again ran for and won the Republican presidential nomination, becoming the first Mormon to be a major party 's presidential nominee. He lost the election to incumbent Democratic President Barack Obama, losing the Electoral College by a margin of 206–332 and the popular vote by 47%–51%. After reestablishing residency in Utah, Romney announced his campaign for the U.S. Senate seat held by the retiring Orrin Hatch in the 2018 election; he defeated state representative Mike Kennedy in the Republican primary and Democratic nominee Jenny Wilson in the general election. In doing so, he became only the third person ever to be elected governor of one state and U.S. senator for another state (the others are Sam Houston and William Bibb ).", "start_char": 3083, "end_char": 4817, "id": "72905958" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1186121887#6_1417175879", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006_in_the_United_States", "title": "2006 in the United States - Wikipedia", "headings": "2006 in the United States\n2006 in the United States\nContents\nIncumbents\nFederal government\nEvents\nJanuary\nFebruary\nMarch\nApril\nMay\nJune\nJuly\nAugust\nSeptember\nOctober\nNovember\nDecember\nUndated\nOngoing\nBirths\nDeaths\nJanuary\nFebruary\nMarch\nApril\nMay\nJune\nJuly\nAugust\nSeptember\nOctober\nNovember\nDecember\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "John Baldacci ( Democratic)\nGovernor of Maryland: Robert L. Ehrlich, Jr. ( Republican)\nGovernor of Massachusetts: Mitt Romney ( Republican)\nGovernor of Michigan: Jennifer Granholm ( Democratic)\nGovernor of Minnesota: Tim Pawlenty ( Republican)\nGovernor of Mississippi: Haley Barbour ( Republican)\nGovernor of Missouri: Matt Blunt ( Republican)\nGovernor of Montana: Brian Schweitzer ( Democratic)\nGovernor of Nebraska: Dave Heineman ( Republican)\nGovernor of Nevada: Kenny Guinn ( Republican)\nGovernor of New Hampshire:", "start_char": 2344, "end_char": 2862, "id": "100145611" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_161505916#1_179274662", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate_election_in_Utah,_2018", "title": "2018 United States Senate election in Utah - Wikipedia", "headings": "2018 United States Senate election in Utah\n2018 United States Senate election in Utah\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nBackground\nProcess\nHatch to retire\nRepublican primary\nConvention\nCandidates\nNominee\nEliminated in the primary election\nEliminated at Convention\nDeclined\nEndorsements\nLarry Meyers (eliminated at convention)\nResults\nPrimary\nCandidates\nDeclared\nDebates\nPolling\nEndorsements\nMitt Romney\nMike Kennedy\nResults\nRomney\nKennedy\nDemocratic primary\nCandidates\nDeclared\nEliminated at Convention\nWithdrew\nDeclined\nEndorsements\nJenny Wilson\nMitchell Vice\nLibertarian Party\nCandidates\nDeclared\nConstitution Party\nCandidates\nDeclared\nIndependent American Party\nCandidates\nDeclared\nGeneral election\nCandidates\nDebates\nPredictions\nEndorsements\nMitt Romney (R)\nJenny Wilson (D)\nPolling\nNotes\nResults\nReferences\nExternal links\nOfficial campaign websites\n", "segment": "The general election was won by Mitt Romney, who had been the Republican nominee for president in 2012 and previously was the 70th Governor of Massachusetts from 2003 to 2007. Romney became only the third person in American history to be elected governor and U.S. senator in different states, and the first former major party presidential nominee to run for a new office since Walter Mondale in 2002. At 71, he additionally became the oldest person ever elected to their first term as a U.S. senator. Contents\n1 Background\n1.1 Process\n1.2 Hatch to retire\n2 Republican primary\n2.1 Convention\n2.1.1 Candidates\n2.1.2 Nominee\n2.1.3 Eliminated in the primary election\n2.1.4 Eliminated at Convention\n2.1.5 Declined\n2.1.6 Endorsements\n2.1.7 Results\n2.2 Primary\n2.2.1 Candidates\n2.2.1.1 Declared\n2.2.2 Debates\n2.2.3 Polling\n2.2.4 Endorsements\n2.2.5 Results\n3 Democratic primary\n3.1 Candidates\n3.1.1 Declared\n3.1.2 Eliminated at Convention\n3.1.3 Withdrew\n3.1.4 Declined\n3.2 Endorsements\n4 Libertarian Party\n4.1 Candidates\n4.1.1 Declared\n5 Constitution Party\n5.1 Candidates\n5.1.1 Declared\n6 Independent American Party\n6.1 Candidates\n6.1.1 Declared\n7 General election\n7.1 Candidates\n7.2 Debates\n7.3 Predictions\n7.4 Endorsements\n7.5 Polling\n7.5.1 Notes\n7.6 Results\n8 References\n9 External links\nBackground\nProcess\nUtah's 2018 U.S. Senate candidates had dual routes toward placement on the primary election ballot: ( 1) eligibility via win or second-place showings at a convention of delegates selected from party local caucuses; and/or (2) eligibility via obtaining sufficient petition signatures. Taking the traditional route, the top two candidates for the U.S. Senate at any of the party state conventions (to be held this year the latter part of April) will be placed on the June 26 primary election ballot. Also, any candidate who collects 28,000 ballot-access petition signatures will be placed on the primary ballot. If no competitor will have achieved the above-mentioned alternate access to the primary ballot through collected signatures and a convention winner had achieved sixty-percent of delegate votes, this candidate straightaway receives his or her party's nomination solely via the older-style caucuses-convention system. Otherwise, a candidate will be nominated through receiving a plurality of votes in the primary election and thereby advance to the November general election.", "start_char": 2133, "end_char": 4517, "id": "58905127" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1757598983#10_2639422872", "url": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/02/06/super-tuesday-results_n_85159.html", "title": "Super Tuesday Results | HuffPost", "headings": "Super Tuesday Results\nSuper Tuesday Results\nCHECK HERE FOR SUPER TUESDAY RESULTS\nMORE:\n", "segment": "Barack Obama\nNORTH DAKOTA: GOP: Mitt Romney\nDEM: Barack Obama\nCOLORADO: GOP: Mitt Romney\nDEM: Barack Obama\nUTAH: GOP: Mitt Romney\nDEM: Barack Obama\nARIZONA:", "start_char": 993, "end_char": 1149, "id": "20068993" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1554662689#4_3456040039", "url": "https://marriedbiography.com/mitt-romney-biography/", "title": "Mitt Romney Bio, Affair, Married, Wife, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Salary, Age, Nationality, Height, Businessman, Politician", "headings": "\nMitt Romney Bio\n(Businessman, Politician)\nRelationship Statistics of Mitt Romney\nWho is Mitt Romney?\nMitt Romney: Birth Facts, Family, and Childhood\nMitt Romney: Education History\nMitt Romney: Professional Life and Career\nMitt Romney: Salary and Net Worth\nMitt Romney: Rumors and Controversy\nMitt Romney: Description To Body Measurement\nMitt Romney: Social Media Profile\n", "segment": "He served as the 70th Governor of Massachusetts from 2003 to 2007 and the Republican Party’s nominee for President of the United States in the 2012 election. Mitt Romney: Birth Facts, Family, and Childhood\nMitt was born as Willard Mitt Romney on 12 March 1947, at Harper University Hospital in Detroit, Michigan. He is of English and Scottish ethnicity and an American by nationality. He is the youngest child of George W. Romney, an automobile executive and Lenore Romney, a homemaker. He has three siblings named Margo, Jane, and Scott. Mitt Romney: Education History\nHe attended public elementary schools until the seventh grade and later enrolled at Cranbrook School. Later, he attended Harvard Law School and graduated in 1975. Before fame, he worked as a management consultant for Boston Consulting Group and served as the CEO of Bain & Company for a salary of one dollar in 1991.", "start_char": 1231, "end_char": 2117, "id": "111617649" } ]
web_questions
none
what type of currency does brazil use?
Brazilian real
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_738589411#1_1389111768", "url": "https://www.legit.ng/1117470-what-currency-brazil.html", "title": "What currency does Brazil use? ▷ Legit.ng", "headings": "What currency does Brazil use?\nWhat currency does Brazil use?\nOnly Facts! What currency does Brazil use?\nBrief History of Brazil Money\nBrazilian currency to dollar\n", "segment": "Legit.ng will tell you! Continue reading to find out! Only Facts! What currency does Brazil use? The official currency of Brazil is Real. This type of money came to Brazil from Portugal. Real or as Brazilians pronounce it – ray-all is made up of of 100 centavos. The only authority in Brazil that can print Reals is the Central Bank of Brazil. It`s interesting that in the international arena, the official sign for real is $. It`s almost like USA dollar, but it uses two vertical strokes instead of one!", "start_char": 264, "end_char": 768, "id": "50325850" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_987050585#0_2162055392", "url": "https://traveltips.usatoday.com/money-brazil-63320.html", "title": "Facts About Money in Brazil | USA Today", "headings": "Facts About Money in Brazil\nFacts About Money in Brazil\nTravel Tips\nHistory\nBanknotes\nTravel Tips Video\nCoins\nUnusual Banknotes\nWhat Is the Currency of El Salvador?\nTravel Tips\nEarly Days\nThe Peso\nThe Colon\nThe Dollar\n", "segment": "Facts About Money in Brazil | USA Today\nWhat Is the Currency of El Salvador? What Kind of Money Does Italy Use? Facts About Money in Brazil\nTravel Tips\nRita Kennedy, Leaf Group\nBrazil's currency -- the real, or plural reais -- exchanged for roughly 64 U.S. cents in August 2011. The U.S. State Department warns about rampant street crime in Brazil, so you should avoid carrying large sums of cash there, especially at night. Be particularly careful when withdrawing cash from ATMs, as targeted robberies occur frequently. History\nThe people populating the land that is present-day Brazil did not use money until the arrival of Europeans. European colonists with commercial interests in the country wanted coins for transactions, leading to the beginnings of the Brazilian banking system. The first coins were imported from Portugal but in 1694, King Dom Pedro established a mint in Bahia to produce currency in Brazil. Banknotes, introduced in 1808, did not gain in popularity until the mid-19th century. Brazil has been independent since 1889, but still uses the Portuguese name \"real\" for its unit of currency.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1112, "id": "37875500" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1506792940#0_2718040530", "url": "http://www.realworldholidays.co.uk/brazil/guide/currency.aspx", "title": "Money and Currency in Brazil: Pronouncing Real & Reais", "headings": "Currency in Brazil\nCurrency in Brazil\nMoney and How To Use It\nWhat Money Do They Use in Brazil?\nSample Holidays in Brazil\nCarnival Classic\nBrazil Nutshell\nSamba Special\nUsing Cash in Brazil\nPaying on card in Brazil\nCan I Use Travellers Cheques in Brazil?\nHaggling and Tipping in Brazil\nSetting a budget for your holidays to Brazil\n", "segment": "Money and Currency in Brazil: Pronouncing Real & Reais\nCurrency in Brazil\nBuy Brazilian Reais Online\nMoney and How To Use It\nHome\nGuides\nBrazil\nCurrency in Brazil\nOverview Cards or Cash? Tipping and Haggling Holiday Budget Brazil Holidays\nWhat Money Do They Use in Brazil? The official currency in Brazil is the Brazil Real, which is pretty straightforward, but many people wonder exactly how to pronounce \"Brazilian real\" because when you hear a Brazilian say it, it sounds nothing like that! The answer is that \"real\" is pronounced \"hey-al\" and the plural, \"reais\", is pronounced \"hey-ice\". Latest Brazil Real Exchange Rate\n£1 = R$0\nLast Updated: 22:08 29 May 2021\nBuy Brazilian Reais Online\nUnlike in many other South American countries, the US dollar really is not generally accepted anywhere at all, so it's reais or nothing... Luckily, it's easy to get hold of the Real outside of Brazil, and most bureaux de change and many travel agents and banks will be happy to supply you with enough Brazilian currency for your holiday. How many Brazilian Reais will you need? Sorry! We couldn't find any blog posts on this subject.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1127, "id": "1576191" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_443176041#0_821734610", "url": "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/money-currency-brazil-16276.html", "title": "Money & Currency in Brazil | USA Today", "headings": "Money & Currency in Brazil\nMoney & Currency in Brazil\nTravel Tips\nTypes of Currency\nCredit Cards and Debit Cards\nTravel Tips Video\nCustoms Concerns\nSecurity Warnings\nMoney Exchange in Malaysia\nTravel Tips\nBringing Funds In and Out of Malaysia\nPlaces to Exchange Funds\nAutomatic Teller Machines\nMalaysian Currency\nTravel Tips\n", "segment": "Money & Currency in Brazil | USA Today\nMoney Exchange in Malaysia\nHow to Convert Dollars to Pesos for Travel\nMoney & Currency in Brazil\nTravel Tips\nEmily Zemler, Leaf Group Updated March 31, 2018\nBrazilian flag (Photo: brazil map image by Goran Bogicevic from Fotolia.com )\nIf Brazil's beaches beckon, it's important to be prepared with the right currency. The South American country, which summons most travelers to Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo, boasts a massive coastline and lively cultural attractions. To fully indulge and score the best souvenirs and eats, exchange your dollar bills for some Brazilian reais. Types of Currency\nThe currency in Brazil is known as the real (pronounced \"hey-al\") and is marked by the R$ sign. It has been the country's official currency since 1994, and new notes and coins were introduced in 2010 to help with security issues. The country does not accept other types of currency, so it's important to exchange money or take out local cash when visiting. There are six banknotes in Brazil, ranging from R$2 to R$100. There are also six coins, including a R$1 coin. Visitors can obtain reais (pronounced \"hey-ice\") from banks or approved foreign currency exchange shops.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1205, "id": "2235187" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1617384215#0_2915968884", "url": "http://www.rio.com/practical-rio/money", "title": "What is the currency they use in Brazil", "headings": "What is the currency they use in Brazil?\nWhat is the currency they use in Brazil?\nReal is the currency used in Brazil\nExchanging Money in Rio\nUsing Money in Rio\nHow to Exchange Money\nOther Options for Getting Cash\n", "segment": "What is the currency they use in Brazil\n\n\n\n\nWhat is the currency they use in Brazil? Real is the currency used in Brazil\nThe currency in Brazil is called the Real (BRL). This money began to be used in Rio in 1994 and was a great move as it has led to very low inflation. Exchanging Money in Rio\nThere are several different exchange rates in Rio but three are of concern to the visitor. The official rate oversees any business deals. The tourist rate is used for tourists making purchases in the country using credit cards. Finally, the parallel rate is the rate used to convert your cash into Reals anywhere in Rio except the banks. Using Money in Rio\nThe United States dollar is quite easy to exchange in Rio de Janeiro. Travelers are advised to either bring American dollars or travel money cards. Of course, all major credit cards are also accepted.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 852, "id": "1690405" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_738589411#0_1389110944", "url": "https://www.legit.ng/1117470-what-currency-brazil.html", "title": "What currency does Brazil use? ▷ Legit.ng", "headings": "What currency does Brazil use?\nWhat currency does Brazil use?\nOnly Facts! What currency does Brazil use?\nBrief History of Brazil Money\nBrazilian currency to dollar\n", "segment": "What currency does Brazil use? ▷ Legit.ng\nNigeria News Ask Legit\nAsk Legit\nWhat currency does Brazil use? 3 years ago by George Ibenegbu\nHave you ever wanted to visit Brazil? You don`t want to get there without some money, do you? What currency does Brazil spend? Legit.ng will tell you! Continue reading to find out! Only Facts! What currency does Brazil use? The official currency of Brazil is Real.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 401, "id": "50325849" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_443176041#1_821736413", "url": "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/money-currency-brazil-16276.html", "title": "Money & Currency in Brazil | USA Today", "headings": "Money & Currency in Brazil\nMoney & Currency in Brazil\nTravel Tips\nTypes of Currency\nCredit Cards and Debit Cards\nTravel Tips Video\nCustoms Concerns\nSecurity Warnings\nMoney Exchange in Malaysia\nTravel Tips\nBringing Funds In and Out of Malaysia\nPlaces to Exchange Funds\nAutomatic Teller Machines\nMalaysian Currency\nTravel Tips\n", "segment": "It has been the country's official currency since 1994, and new notes and coins were introduced in 2010 to help with security issues. The country does not accept other types of currency, so it's important to exchange money or take out local cash when visiting. There are six banknotes in Brazil, ranging from R$2 to R$100. There are also six coins, including a R$1 coin. Visitors can obtain reais (pronounced \"hey-ice\") from banks or approved foreign currency exchange shops. You might need to provide your passport when exchanging money. Visitors can exchange up to $3,000 USD, but if you need more than that, proof of why is necessary. Only exchange cash at places authorized by the Brazilian Central Bank (BCB). The exchange rate between the dollar and the real varies, so check with a bank for the current rate. Credit Cards and Debit Cards\nMost restaurants, hotels and shops in Brazil accept international credit and debit cards.", "start_char": 730, "end_char": 1664, "id": "2235188" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1253508925#14_1850677444", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-do-the-colors-and-symbols-of-the-national-flag-of-brazil-mean.html", "title": "Flags, Symbols & Currency of Brazil - World Atlas", "headings": "Flags, Symbols & Currency of Brazil\nFlags, Symbols & Currency of Brazil\nHistory of the Flag of Brazil\nHistorical Flags Of Brazil\nFlag of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves\nFirst flag of the Empire of Brazil\nSymbols of Brazil\nThe National Coat of Arms of Brazil\nNational Motto\nNational Anthem\nHino Nacional Brasileiro (Portuguese)\nFirst Stanza:\nSecond Stanza:\nBrazilian National Anthem\nFirst Stanza:\nSecond Stanza:\nThe Currency of Brazil is the The Brazilian real\nCoins and Banknotes\nBrazilian real Banknote\nBrazilian real Coin\nHistorical Currencies of Brazil\nThe Brazilian real (Old)\nThe Brazilian cruzeiro\nThe Brazilian cruzeiro real\nBrazilian real (Old) Banknote\nBrazilian cruzeiro Banknote\nBrazilian cruzeiro real Banknote\n", "segment": "Of the sons of this ground,\nthou art kind mother,\nBeloved homeland, Brazil\nThe Currency of Brazil is the The Brazilian real\nThe official currency of Brazil is The Brazilian Real (R$). It is made up of subunits known as centavos where 1 Brazilian Real is made up of 100 centavos. The Brazilian Real is printed locally by the Casa da Moeda do Brasil and is issued by the Central Bank of Brazil. The Brazilian Real was introduced into circulation in 1994 to stabilize the economy which had experienced high inflation and replaced the cruzeiro real which was subsequently demonetized. Coins and Banknotes\nDuring the introduction of the New Brazilian Real in 1994, the Central Bank of Brazil issued stainless steel coins in 50, 25, 10, 5, one centavo, and one real denomination. However, the one real and one centavo coins were soon withdrawn from circulation by the Central Bank. The current banknotes in the circulation of the Brazilian Real are issued in 100, 50, 20, 10, 5, and two real denominations. The Central Bank has also issued commemorative coins and banknotes in line with the celebration of historical events. New polymer banknotes were issued by the Central Bank of Brazil in 2004. Brazilian real Banknote\n50 Brazilian real banknote showing the jaguar.", "start_char": 7264, "end_char": 8527, "id": "96437483" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_903446604#6_1795866331", "url": "https://www.sixsigmacouncil.org/six-sigma-green-belt-certification/", "title": "Six Sigma Green Belt Certification - The Council for Six Sigma Certification", "headings": "The Council for Six Sigma Certification\nThe Council for Six Sigma Certification\nSix Sigma Green Belt Certification\nSix Sigma Green Belt Certification\n2 Different Paths to Certification\nWhat to Expect\nCertification Requirements\nExam Preparation\nAwarding of Certification\nThe LARGEST Six Sigma Accreditation Provider in the World…\n", "segment": "Choose a Different Currency: Albanian lek Algerian dinar Armenian dram Argentine peso Aruban florin Australian dollar Bahamian dollar Barbadian dollar Bangladeshi taka Bulgarian lev Belize dollar Bermudian dollar Bolivian boliviano Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark Brazilian real Brunei dollar Botswana pula Canadian dollar Cayman Islands dollar Central African CFA franc CFP franc Chilean peso Chinese yuan Costa Rican colón Croatian kuna Czech koruna Danish krone Dominican peso East Caribbean dollar Egyptian pound Euro Fijian dollar Falkland Islands pound Gibraltar pound Guinean franc Guatemalan quetzal Hong Kong dollar Hungarian forint Icelandic króna Indonesian rupiah Indian rupee Israeli new shekel Jamaican dollar Japanese yen Lebanese pound Liberian dollar Moroccan dirham Macedonian denar Macanese pataca Malaysian ringgit Maldivian rufiyaa Mauritanian ouguiya Mauritian rupee Mexican peso Nepalese rupee Netherlands Antillean guilder New Taiwan dollar New Zealand dollar Nicaraguan córdoba Nigerian naira Norwegian krone Pakistani rupee Papua New Guinean kina Panamanian balboa Paraguayan guaraní Peruvian nuevo sol Philippine peso Polish złoty Pound sterling Qatari riyal Romanian leu Russian ruble Saint Helena pound Samoan tālā Saudi riyal Serbian dinar Seychellois rupee Singapore dollar Solomon Islands dollar Somali shilling South Korean won South African rand Sri Lankan rupee Swedish krona Swiss franc Thai baht Turkish lira Trinidad and Tobago dollar Ukrainian hryvnia United Arab Emirates dirham United States dollar Vietnamese đồng Vanuatu vatu West African CFA franc Yemeni rial\nChange Currency\nTo learn the specifics of the different paths, please select the appropriate tab below: Path 1: Standard Exam (Single Certification)\nPath 2: Self-Paced Exams (Multiple Certifications)\nPath 2: Alternative Option* (Online Training Included)\nPath 1: Standard Exam (Single Certification)\nThe “Standard Exam” is a single comprehensive exam, intended for those who are already familiar with the Six Sigma Green Belt “Body of Knowledge.” What to Expect\nThe Official CSSC Six Sigma Green Belt Certification exam consists of 100 questions. It is an open-book format examination (we encourage the use of the free Self-Study Guide issued by The Council for Six Sigma Certification while taking the exam) that you will have 2 hours to complete. The Exam consists of multiple-choice and true/false questions from the major sections of CSSC Six Sigma Green Belt “Body of Knowledge.”", "start_char": 3037, "end_char": 5534, "id": "92902946" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_903382081#6_1795748151", "url": "https://www.sixsigmacouncil.org/lean-six-sigma-green-belt-certification-standard/", "title": "Lean Six Sigma Green Belt Certification - The Council for Six Sigma Certification", "headings": "The Council for Six Sigma Certification\nThe Council for Six Sigma Certification\nLean Six Sigma Green Belt Certification\nLean Six Sigma Green Belt Certification\n2 Different Paths to Certification\nWhat to Expect\nCertification Requirements\nExam Preparation\nAwarding of Certification\nThe LARGEST Six Sigma Accreditation Provider in the World…\n", "segment": "Choose a Different Currency: Albanian lek Algerian dinar Armenian dram Argentine peso Aruban florin Australian dollar Bahamian dollar Barbadian dollar Bangladeshi taka Bulgarian lev Belize dollar Bermudian dollar Bolivian boliviano Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark Brazilian real Brunei dollar Botswana pula Canadian dollar Cayman Islands dollar Central African CFA franc CFP franc Chilean peso Chinese yuan Costa Rican colón Croatian kuna Czech koruna Danish krone Dominican peso East Caribbean dollar Egyptian pound Euro Fijian dollar Falkland Islands pound Gibraltar pound Guinean franc Guatemalan quetzal Hong Kong dollar Hungarian forint Icelandic króna Indonesian rupiah Indian rupee Israeli new shekel Jamaican dollar Japanese yen Lebanese pound Liberian dollar Moroccan dirham Macedonian denar Macanese pataca Malaysian ringgit Maldivian rufiyaa Mauritanian ouguiya Mauritian rupee Mexican peso Nepalese rupee Netherlands Antillean guilder New Taiwan dollar New Zealand dollar Nicaraguan córdoba Nigerian naira Norwegian krone Pakistani rupee Papua New Guinean kina Panamanian balboa Paraguayan guaraní Peruvian nuevo sol Philippine peso Polish złoty Pound sterling Qatari riyal Romanian leu Russian ruble Saint Helena pound Samoan tālā Saudi riyal Serbian dinar Seychellois rupee Singapore dollar Solomon Islands dollar Somali shilling South Korean won South African rand Sri Lankan rupee Swedish krona Swiss franc Thai baht Turkish lira Trinidad and Tobago dollar Ukrainian hryvnia United Arab Emirates dirham United States dollar Vietnamese đồng Vanuatu vatu West African CFA franc Yemeni rial\nChange Currency\nTo learn the specifics of the different paths, please select the appropriate tab below: Path 1: Standard Exam (Single Certification)\nPath 2: Self-Paced Exams (Multiple Certifications)\nPath 2: Alternative Option* (Online Training Included)\nPath 1: Standard Exam (Single Certification)\nThe “Standard Exam” is a single comprehensive exam, intended for those who are already familiar with the Lean Six Sigma Green Belt “Body of Knowledge.” What to Expect\nThe Official CSSC Lean Six Sigma Green Belt Certification exam consists of 100 questions. It is an open-book format examination (we encourage the use of the free Self-Study Guide issued by The Council for Six Sigma Certification while taking the exam) that you will have 2 hours to complete. The Exam consists of multiple-choice and true/false questions from the major sections of CSSC Lean Six Sigma Green Belt “Body of Knowledge.”", "start_char": 3062, "end_char": 5574, "id": "92902887" } ]
web_questions
none
what type of money do japanese use?
Japanese yen
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_1038555360#1_1844023929", "url": "http://www.lonelyplanet.com/japan/money-costs", "title": "Money and Costs in Japan - Lonely Planet", "headings": "Money and Costs\nMoney and Costs\nCurrency\nBargaining\nMoney\nCurrency\nFeature: Have Cash on Hand\nATMs\nCredit Cards\nExchanging Money\nExchange Rates\nInternational Transfers\nTipping\nDaily Costs\n", "segment": "Currency\nThe currency in Japan is the yen (¥). The Japanese pronounce yen as 'en', with no 'y' sound. The kanji for yen is 円. With the exception of the ¥5 coin, all coins and banknote values are noted in Roman numerals. Yen denominations: ¥1 coin; lightweight, silver colour\n¥5 coin; bronze colour, hole in the middle\n¥10 coin; copper colour\n¥50 coin; silver colour, hole in the middle\n¥100 coin;", "start_char": 374, "end_char": 771, "id": "45821134" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_135135925#2_363949076", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_money_do_they_use_in_Portugal", "title": "What type of money do they use in Portugal? - Answers", "headings": "What type of money do they use in Portugal\n?\n\nWhat type of money do they use in Portugal?\nYour Answer\nWhat type of money do they use in Portugal?\nRelated Questions\nDoes Portugal use their own money or united stes money?\nWhat does Portugal do with their natural resources?\nWhat tpye of money do they use?\nWhat type of money do japan people use?\nWho gave Columbus the money to explore?\nWhat type of money does Albania use?\nWhat type of money do Bahamians use?\nWhat type of Money does Austria use?\nHow does Portugal make their money for their country?\nWhat type of money does Slovakia use?\nWhat type of money does Morocco use?\nWhat type of money did they use in Oman?\nAre there any billionare in Vietnam?\nWhat is the money called in Jamaica?\nWhat type of money do the France use?\nWhat type of money do they use in old Germany?\nWhat type of money do they use in Beijing?\nWhat type of money does Liechtenstein use?\nWhat type of money do Argentina use?\nWhich best type of account for money you use to pay regular bills?\nWhat type of birds are found in Portugal?\nWhat type of money does Tokyo use?\nWhat type of money do they use in Algeria?\nHow does Portugal make money?\nHow much money does Portugal make a year?\n", "segment": "What type of money do japan people use? the type of money that japan people use are (yen)\nWho gave Columbus the money to explore? Portugal gave Columbus money to explore he sailed for Portugal. What type of money does Albania use? The money they use in Albania is called the \"Lek\". What type of money do Bahamians use? The Bahamas use the same kind of money the Americans do. What type of Money does Austria use? it uses therapies money\nHow does Portugal make their money for their country? Portugal has a thriving tourist industry.", "start_char": 714, "end_char": 1247, "id": "74949936" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1086488934#4_2399895955", "url": "https://www.travelex.com/currency/japanese-yen", "title": "Buy Japanese Yen Online | Buy JPY | Travelex US", "headings": "Convert USD to JPY online at our best rates!\nConvert USD to JPY online at our best rates!\nToday's rate:\nBuy Japanese yen\nHow much would you like?\nWhat to spend your yen on:\nMust-sees in Japan\nTrust in Travelex\nA deep dive on Japanese currency\nMore info about Japanese currency\n", "segment": "The first minted coins in Japan appeared in 708, but by the 19th century Japan was using Spanish dollars. The yen (or “round object”) has been used as the central form of currency since the 1870s. More info about Japanese currency\nThe most commonly used bills for Japanese yen are the ¥1,000, ¥5,000 and ¥10,000 notes. The most commonly used coins are the ¥10, ¥50, ¥100, ¥500 but you'll sometimes receive ¥1 and ¥5 as change. Explore the exchange rate history of Japanese yen against the US dollar, or head to our Japan Travel Guide for top tips and insider guides to the nation. BUY Yen now", "start_char": 1580, "end_char": 2173, "id": "68353407" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_486443251#0_852837371", "url": "http://www.japan-guide.com/e/e2196.html", "title": "Money on your trip to Japan", "headings": "Money\nMoney\nPayment methods in Japan\nHow to get your Yen\nMoney-related tourist attractions\nCurrency Museum\nTokyo Stock Exchange\nOsaka Mint Bureau\nOtaru Bank of Japan Museum\nBook your trip\n", "segment": "Money on your trip to Japan\nMoney\nCash, credit cards and IC cards\nThe Japanese currency is the yen (円, en). One yen corresponds to 100 sen. However, sen are usually not used in everyday life anymore, except in stock market prices. Bills come in 1,000 yen, 2,000 yen (very rare), 5,000 yen and 10,000 yen denominations. Coins come in 1 yen, 5 yen, 10 yen, 50 yen, 100 yen and 500 yen denominations. Counterfeit money is not an issue in Japan. Foreign currencies are not accepted for payments in Japan, except maybe at major international airports. Currency Converter\n\nJPY - Japanese yen\n¥\n\n\nUSD - United States dollar\n$\n\n\nEUR - Euro\n€\n\n\nSGD - Singapore dollar\n$\n\n\nAUD - Australian dollar\n$\n\n\nMYR - Malaysian ringgit\nRM\n\n\nTHB - Thai baht\n฿\n\n\nGBP - British pound\n£\n\n\nCAD - Canadian dollar\n$\n\ni\nMay 05, 2021\nFreeCurrencyRates.com\nPayment methods in Japan\nJapan has a reputation of being a cash-based society, but trends have gradually been changing, and there has been a significant increase in the acceptance of other payment methods. Below are the modes of payment that you might use when visiting Japan: Cash\nCash is still a very popular payment method, especially for small amounts.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1182, "id": "45224175" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1041333957#4_2322716167", "url": "https://livejapan.com/en/article-a0000214/", "title": "Units Commonly Used in Japan | LIVE JAPAN travel guide", "headings": "Units Commonly Used in Japan\nUnits Commonly Used in Japan\nMetric System\nMonetary Unit: Yen\nMeasuring space: Jo and Tsubo\nA unit for rice: Go\nCounting sushi: Kan\nMeasuring sake: Sho\n", "segment": "Yen\nThe unit of money used in Japan is the Yen, which is denoted by the ¥ symbol. ¥100 is roughly equivalent to US$1. There are ¥1, ¥5, ¥10, ¥50, ¥100 and ¥500 coins. ¥1 coins are made of aluminum. ¥5 and ¥50 coins have a hole in the center. Most vending machines will accept coins from ¥10 and higher. Bills commonly come in ¥1,000, ¥5,000 and ¥10,000, however occasionally you may also come across a ¥2,000 note (meant to commemorate the year 2000). Most vending machines will accept only ¥1,000 notes. Inside tip: Whereas large bills may be frowned upon in certain countries, it's common to see people paying with ¥5,000 or even ¥10,000 notes even for small-valued items like a pack of gum or pen!", "start_char": 1171, "end_char": 1871, "id": "111006396" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_34786013#1_83277091", "url": "https://matcha-jp.com/en/1359", "title": "Japanese Currency Guide: All About Bills And Coins | MATCHA - JAPAN TRAVEL WEB MAGAZINE", "headings": "Japanese Currency Guide: All About Bills And Coins\nJapanese Currency Guide: All About Bills And Coins\n2020.08.01\nAbout the Japanese Yen: Bills and Coins in Japan\nYen Exchange Rates\nCredit, Debit, and Other Cashless Options in Japan\nRead also\nA Closer Look at Japanese Yen\nThe 10,000 Yen Bill\nThe 5,000 Yen Bill\nThe 2,000 Yen Bill\nThe 1,000 Yen Bill\nThe 500-Yen Coin\nThe 100-Yen Coin\nThe 50 Yen Coin\nThe 10-Yen Coin\nThe Five-Yen Coin\nThe One Yen Coin\nGet Familiar with Japanese Money!\nRead also\n", "segment": "About the Japanese Yen: Bills and Coins in Japan\nYou will need to use Japanese currency when traveling in Japan. This article provides basic information regarding the Japanese yen: denominations currently in use, typical exchange rates, and more. Japan uses the Japanese yen, with the international symbol being ¥. Currently, there are 1,000 yen, 2,000 yen, 5,000 yen and 10,000 yen banknotes in circulation. Coins come in one-yen, five-yen, 10-yen, 50-yen, 100-yen and 500-yen denominations. Yen Exchange Rates\nHow much is your country's currency worth in yen? Look below for currency equivalent estimates (current as of September 2020). Foreign Currency Value\nValue in Japanese Yen\n1 US Dollar\n106 yen\n1 British Pound\n140 yen\n1 Australian Dollar\n77 yen\n1 Euro\n126 yen\n1 Taiwan New Dollar\n3.66 yen\n1 Chinese Yuan\n15.56 yen\n100 Korean Won\n8.94 yen\nForeign Currency Exchange\nA must for railway users!", "start_char": 843, "end_char": 1743, "id": "13012813" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_135140536#2_363967976", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_money_does_Poland_use", "title": "What type of money does Poland use? - Answers", "headings": "What type of money does Poland use\n?\n\nWhat type of money does Poland use?\nYour Answer\nWhat type of money does Poland use?\nRelated Questions\nWhat type of money that Poland used?\nWhat kinds of money does Poland use?\nCan you use US money in Poland?\nWhat tpye of money do they use?\nWhat type of money do japan people use?\nWhat is the basic money in Poland?\nWhat does zloty the Poland unit of currency mean?\nWhat type of money does Albania use?\nWhat kind of money use in Poland?\nWhat type of money do Bahamians use?\nWhat type of Money does Austria use?\nWhat type of money does Slovakia use?\nWhat type of money does Morocco use?\nWhat type of money did they use in Oman?\nAre there any billionare in Vietnam?\nWhat is the money called in Jamaica?\nWhat type of economy does Poland have?\nCan you use Euros in Poland?\nWhat type of money do the France use?\nHow much money does Poland have?\nWhat type of money do they use in old Germany?\nWhat type of money do they use in Beijing?\nWhat type of money does Liechtenstein use?\nWhat type of money do Argentina use?\nWhich best type of account for money you use to pay regular bills?\n", "segment": "What tpye of money do they use? What type of money does WHO use? What type of money do japan people use? the type of money that japan people use are (yen)\nWhat is the basic money in Poland? Hello do u know what the basic money in poland is\nWhat does zloty the Poland unit of currency mean? The Polish currency, it's the money they use. What type of money does Albania use? The money they use in Albania is called the \"Lek\". What kind of money use in Poland? The money that is currently used is the złoty.", "start_char": 928, "end_char": 1433, "id": "74949945" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_1038555360#0_1844022855", "url": "http://www.lonelyplanet.com/japan/money-costs", "title": "Money and Costs in Japan - Lonely Planet", "headings": "Money and Costs\nMoney and Costs\nCurrency\nBargaining\nMoney\nCurrency\nFeature: Have Cash on Hand\nATMs\nCredit Cards\nExchanging Money\nExchange Rates\nInternational Transfers\nTipping\nDaily Costs\n", "segment": "Money and Costs in Japan - Lonely Planet\nJapan in detail\nMoney and Costs\nCurrency\nYen (¥)\nBargaining\nBargaining is not common practice in Japan; flea markets are an exception, but a hard approach would still be considered rude. Money\nIn cities, credit cards are widely accepted; rural areas are hit and miss. Post offices and most convenience stores have international ATMs. Currency\nThe currency in Japan is the yen (¥). The Japanese pronounce yen as 'en', with no 'y' sound. The kanji for yen is 円. With the exception of the ¥5 coin, all coins and banknote values are noted in Roman numerals. Yen denominations:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 613, "id": "45821133" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_135135925#5_363955290", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_money_do_they_use_in_Portugal", "title": "What type of money do they use in Portugal? - Answers", "headings": "What type of money do they use in Portugal\n?\n\nWhat type of money do they use in Portugal?\nYour Answer\nWhat type of money do they use in Portugal?\nRelated Questions\nDoes Portugal use their own money or united stes money?\nWhat does Portugal do with their natural resources?\nWhat tpye of money do they use?\nWhat type of money do japan people use?\nWho gave Columbus the money to explore?\nWhat type of money does Albania use?\nWhat type of money do Bahamians use?\nWhat type of Money does Austria use?\nHow does Portugal make their money for their country?\nWhat type of money does Slovakia use?\nWhat type of money does Morocco use?\nWhat type of money did they use in Oman?\nAre there any billionare in Vietnam?\nWhat is the money called in Jamaica?\nWhat type of money do the France use?\nWhat type of money do they use in old Germany?\nWhat type of money do they use in Beijing?\nWhat type of money does Liechtenstein use?\nWhat type of money do Argentina use?\nWhich best type of account for money you use to pay regular bills?\nWhat type of birds are found in Portugal?\nWhat type of money does Tokyo use?\nWhat type of money do they use in Algeria?\nHow does Portugal make money?\nHow much money does Portugal make a year?\n", "segment": "depends on what type of money because they use a different type of money over there\nWhat is the money called in Jamaica? whst type of money does Jamaica use\nWhat type of money do the France use? They use EURO, but used to use FRANCS. What type of money do they use in old Germany? I think they didn't used money at all. Money was not there. What type of money do they use in Beijing? in Beijing they use yen as their currency\nWhat type of money does Liechtenstein use? They use the swiss franc in liechtenstein\nWhat type of money do Argentina use? they use pesos like in mexico:) :)", "start_char": 1540, "end_char": 2123, "id": "74949939" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_8369609#0_22640996", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_Japans_currency", "title": "What is Japans currency? - Answers", "headings": "What is Japans currency\n?\n\nWhat is Japans currency?\nYour Answer\nWhat is Japans currency?\nRelated Questions\nWhat is Japans money currency?\nWhat is Chinese currency called like japans is called yen?\nWhat do the Japanese call their money?\nWhat is Japans national bird?\nWhat are some vocbaurlary of mt fuji?\nWhat is Japans natural resource?\nWhat is Japans natural resources?\nWhat are some of Japans crops?\nWhat year was japans current constitution adopted?\nThree provisions in japans new constitution?\nWhat is the currency in Japan at the moment?\nWhat are Japans traditional drink?\nWhat covers 70 percent of Japans land surface?\nHow is japans currency effecting its economy?\nWhat are Japan's nearest neighbours?\nHow is Japans government organized?\nWhat is japans government type?\nJapans government is an example of a?\nWhat is japans oldest surviving religion?\nWhat is japans national flower?\nWhat does japans flag stand for?\nWhat is Japans major religion?\nJapans agressions were mainly concentrated in?\nWhat are Japans natural resources?\nWhat are Japans exports?\n", "segment": "What is Japans currency? - Answers\nJapan in WW2\nJapan\nWorld Currencies\nWhat is Japans currency? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2012-06-11 07:47:23\nJapans currency is the YEN. The YEN symbol is ¥ and its code is JPY. 0 0 1\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nWhat is Japans currency? Write your answer...\n0/5000\nB U I\nSign up or log in\nPost Your Answer\nRelated Questions\nWhat is Japans money currency? current money of japan is coins\nWhat is Chinese currency called like japans is called yen? The Chinese currency is called yuan. Names for the Japanese currency (yen) and Korean currency (won) both came from the word yuan. What do the Japanese call their money?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 697, "id": "74699152" } ]
web_questions
none
what are the two houses in congress?
United States House of Representatives
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1721178393#8_3037880938", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_two_parts_of_the_U.S._Congress", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "How many parts is congress divided into? Congress is divided in two parts: the House of Representatives\nand the Senate. What are the two houses of Congress in the US? what are the two houses of congress\nWhat are the two parts of the US cogress? The two parts of the US Congress are: The House of\nRepresentatives and the Senate. Go to: http://bensguide.gpo.gov/3-5/government/national/congress.html\nThis is a great, very simple explanation of our government. What are the two parts of our congress?", "start_char": 3050, "end_char": 3549, "id": "3633077" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1722586316#8_3041801927", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_two_parts_of_the_US_congress", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "How many parts is congress divided into? Congress is divided in two parts: the House of Representatives\nand the Senate. What are the two houses of Congress in the US? what are the two houses of congress\nWhat are the two parts of the US cogress? The two parts of the US Congress are: The House of\nRepresentatives and the Senate. Go to: http://bensguide.gpo.gov/3-5/government/national/congress.html\nThis is a great, very simple explanation of our government. What are the two parts of our congress?", "start_char": 3175, "end_char": 3674, "id": "3635906" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_717970922#0_1292639884", "url": "http://www.oegov.org/what-are-the-main-differences-between-the-two-houses-of-congress.html", "title": "What are the main differences between the Two Houses of Congress? – Pecularities of US Government", "headings": "What are the main differences between the Two Houses of Congress?\nWhat are the main differences between the Two Houses of Congress?\nTwo Houses of Congress\nFunctions of the US Congress\n", "segment": "What are the main differences between the Two Houses of Congress? – Pecularities of US Government\nWhat are the main differences between the Two Houses of Congress? The US Congress is one of the three highest authorities, as well as the country’s main legislative body. Its powers are recorded in the US Constitution. The Congress consists of the lower and upper chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate, respectively. Sessions of Congress are held in Washington on Capitol Hill. Two Houses of Congress\nThe House of Representatives of the US Congress consists of 435 representatives participating in voting on the issues under discussion. Each of these representatives is elected to the lower House of the Congress in its own electoral district. Re-election of participants takes place once every two years. Armchairs in the House of Representatives are distributed between the states, depending on the population in each of them.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 942, "id": "744982" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_712799477#23_1370950933", "url": "https://www.shusterman.com/us-citizenship-test/", "title": "US Citizenship Test, Sample Questions and Answers", "headings": "US Citizenship Test\nUS Citizenship Test\nClient Reviews\nVery Efficient and Professional!\nSCHEDULE CONSULTATION\nUS Citizenship Test – Sample Questions 1-50\nUS Citizenship Test – Sample Questions 51-100\nUSCIS Citizenship Test Resources\nWhat Can We Help You With - Videos\n", "segment": "A: Congress; Q: What are the two houses of Congress? A: The Senate and the House of Representatives; Q: What are the duties of Congress? A: To make laws;", "start_char": 3259, "end_char": 3413, "id": "92685487" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1722586316#1_3041796040", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_two_parts_of_the_US_congress", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The two parts of the bicameral US Congress are the Senate and\nthe House of Representatives. What are the two partsof the us congress? What are the two parts of the U.S Congress? How many parts to congress? The House of Representatives and the Senate are the two parts of\nthe US Congress. What are the two parts if the US congress? The two parts of the US congress are the Senate and the House of\nRepresentatives. Bills are voted for in the Senate first, then\npassed to the House. What are two parts that make up the US congress? The Senate and the House of Representatives are the two houses\nthat make up the US Congress.", "start_char": 977, "end_char": 1599, "id": "3635899" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1721178393#3_3037876621", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_two_parts_of_the_U.S._Congress", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The Senate and the House of Representatives are the two houses\nthat make up the US Congress. How many parts does the US Congress have? Two, the Senate and the US House of Representatives. What are the two parts of the US Congress called? senate and house of reps\nWhat're the two parts of the US congress? - The Senate\n- The house of Representative\nWhat are the two main parts of the US congress? the senate and the house of representatives\nThe congress is divided in two parts what are the two parts? The two parts are: radical and activist. What are two parts of the US congress?", "start_char": 1427, "end_char": 2008, "id": "3633072" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1951071261#2_3191888100", "url": "https://findanyanswer.com/what-is-a-legislature-with-two-houses-called", "title": "What is a legislature with two houses called?", "headings": "What is a legislature with two houses called?\nWhat is a legislature with two houses called?", "segment": "Congress has two parts: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Members of the House of Representatives and the Senate are voted into office by American citizens in each state. Furthermore, what are the two houses of Congress? The United States Congress is the bicameral legislature of the federal government of the United States, and consists of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The Congress meets in the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C.\nConsequently, what are the two houses of bicameral federal parliament called? The bicameral system in the U.S. consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate—collectively known as Congress. Article 1, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution establishes the Congress consisting of the Senate and House of Representatives. What does a bicameral legislature mean?", "start_char": 586, "end_char": 1429, "id": "60720219" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1720881219#3_3037053846", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_two_chambers_of_congress", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The two branches of the US Congress are the House of\nRepresentatives and the Senate. What are the US two houses of Congress? House of RepresentativesSenate-------------------------------------------------------------------- The two chambers of the United State Congress are the Senate and the House of Representatives. Who has more power Congress or the senate? Congress is made up of two chambers;the house of representatives\nand the senate. They work together. How many houses is congress composed of? There are two legislative chambers - the House of\nRepresentatives and the Senate. How can a presidential veto be overridden? a two thirds majority vote in both chambers of congress\nWhat does bicameral mean?", "start_char": 1605, "end_char": 2316, "id": "3632463" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1722586316#2_3041796879", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_two_parts_of_the_US_congress", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What are the two parts if the US congress? The two parts of the US congress are the Senate and the House of\nRepresentatives. Bills are voted for in the Senate first, then\npassed to the House. What are two parts that make up the US congress? The Senate and the House of Representatives are the two houses\nthat make up the US Congress. How many parts does the US Congress have? Two, the Senate and the US House of Representatives. What are the two parts of the US Congress called? senate and house of reps\nWhat're the two parts of the US congress? - The Senate\n- The house of Representative\nWhat are the two main parts of the US congress?", "start_char": 1265, "end_char": 1902, "id": "3635900" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1721178393#2_3037875769", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_two_parts_of_the_U.S._Congress", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The House of Representatives and the Senate are the two parts of\nthe US Congress. What are the two parts if the US congress? The two parts of the US congress are the Senate and the House of\nRepresentatives. Bills are voted for in the Senate first, then\npassed to the House. What are two parts that make up the US congress? The Senate and the House of Representatives are the two houses\nthat make up the US Congress. How many parts does the US Congress have? Two, the Senate and the US House of Representatives. What are the two parts of the US Congress called? senate and house of reps\nWhat're the two parts of the US congress?", "start_char": 1104, "end_char": 1732, "id": "3633071" } ]
web_questions
none
on what continent is canada found?
North America
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1252280603#0_1847599209", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-continent-is-canada-in.html", "title": "Which Continent Is Canada In? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "Which Continent Is Canada In?\nWhich Continent Is Canada In?\nGeography of Canada\nCanadian History\nGovernment Structure of Canada\nOther Distinguishing Features\nTourism\n", "segment": "Which Continent Is Canada In? - WorldAtlas\nWhich Continent Is Canada In? Canada stretches from the the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. The country of Canada is found in the northern region of the continent of North America. It comprises of three territories and ten provinces which stretch northward to the Arctic Ocean, west to the Pacific Ocean, and east the Atlantic Ocean. Geography of Canada\nCanada covers about 3.85 million miles squared, which makes it the fourth-largest country by land area and the second-largest country by total area in the world. The country’s southern border with the US is the longest bi-national border in the world. A large portion of Canada experiences either severely cold or cold winter climate, while the southern regions experience warm summers. The country is sparsely populated since a large portion of its land is dominated by the Rocky Mountains, tundra, and forest. Canada is highly urbanized since about 82% of its population of 35.15 million is concentrated in medium-sized and large cities, most of which are found close to the southern border.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1152, "id": "96435517" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1668093346#3_2896673678", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Canada_a_continent", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Is Canada the continent of America? Canada is on the continent of North America\nWhat continent belong the Canada? Canada is in the North American continent. What part of Canada is a continent? No part of Canada is a continent in itself. The entire country\nof Canada is a part of the continent of North America. Which continent is Canada in? Canada is situated in the continent of North America. It is\ndirectly to the north of the United States of America. What continents contains the Hudson bay?", "start_char": 1212, "end_char": 1709, "id": "3524737" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1668093346#1_2896672332", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Canada_a_continent", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "It is a part of the\ncontinent of North America. 001\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill have questions? Find more answers\nRelated Questions\nWhat country is in the continent of Canada? Canada is not a continent it is a country. Canada is found on\nthe continent of North America. What is Canada the continent of? Canada is not a continent. It is a country that is part of the\ncontinent of North America. Canada is apart of what continent? Canada is on the continent of North America.", "start_char": 716, "end_char": 1212, "id": "3524735" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1668093346#2_2896673038", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Canada_a_continent", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is Canada the continent of? Canada is not a continent. It is a country that is part of the\ncontinent of North America. Canada is apart of what continent? Canada is on the continent of North America. Is Canada the continent of America? Canada is on the continent of North America\nWhat continent belong the Canada? Canada is in the North American continent. What part of Canada is a continent? No part of Canada is a continent in itself.", "start_char": 1008, "end_char": 1449, "id": "3524736" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1668093346#12_2896680486", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Canada_a_continent", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What continent does Canada occupy the most? Canada lies in the North American Continent. Is North America a country of Canada? North America is a continent. Canada is a country within that\ncontinent. What are the Canada's continent? Canada is on the North American Continent\nIs England in Canada? England is a country in the UK on the continent of Europe. Canada is a country on the continent of North America. Is Europe in Canada?", "start_char": 3719, "end_char": 4151, "id": "3524746" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_1151018492#0_2383058269", "url": "http://www.canadafaq.ca/canada+is+on+what+continent/", "title": "Canada is part of what continent?", "headings": "Canada FAQ\nCanada FAQ\nCanada is part of what continent?\n", "segment": "Canada is part of what continent? Canada FAQ\nCanada FAQ\nGeography\nCanada is part of what continent? Canada is part of what continent? Canada is part of the North American continent and spans an area of 9.9 million sq. km. The country extends northward into the Arctic Ocean and to the Pacific Ocean in the west. Eastern Canada fronts on the Atlantic Ocean, including Baffin Bay, the Labrador Sea, Davis Strait, and the Gulf of St. Lawrence. The western parts of Canada border Alaska and front on the Pacific Ocean. The Canada-United States border is 8,895 km (5,527 miles) long, making it the longest border in the world. The North American continent is characterized by well-defined, clear divisions into 10 physiographic provinces or physically homogenous regions.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 766, "id": "76160592" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1668093346#13_2896681118", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Canada_a_continent", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What are the Canada's continent? Canada is on the North American Continent\nIs England in Canada? England is a country in the UK on the continent of Europe. Canada is a country on the continent of North America. Is Europe in Canada? No. Europe is a separate continent in itself, whereas Canada is\na part of the North American continent. What continent are Canada and the United States located in? Canada and the United States are both in the continent of North\nAmerica. Is Canada a country?", "start_char": 3919, "end_char": 4409, "id": "3524747" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1668093346#11_2896679726", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Canada_a_continent", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is is the continent of Canada? Canada is a country, not a continent. It is the largest country\nin the continent of North America and the second largest in the\nworld (the largest is Russia)\nIs Canada in a continent? NO\nWhat is the capital and continent of Canada? Ottawa is the capital city of Canada, which is found in the\ncontinent of North America. What continent does Canada occupy the most? Canada lies in the North American Continent. Is North America a country of Canada? North America is a continent. Canada is a country within that\ncontinent.", "start_char": 3363, "end_char": 3919, "id": "3524745" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1668093346#4_2896674375", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Canada_a_continent", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The entire country\nof Canada is a part of the continent of North America. Which continent is Canada in? Canada is situated in the continent of North America. It is\ndirectly to the north of the United States of America. What continents contains the Hudson bay? Hudson Bay is in Canada, so it is on the continent of North America. Hudson Bay is in Canada, so it is on the continent of North America. Hudson Bay is in Canada, so it is on the continent of North America. Hudson Bay is in Canada, so it is on the continent of North America. Hudson Bay is in Canada, so it is on the continent of North America.", "start_char": 1450, "end_char": 2050, "id": "3524738" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_1230528169#0_2261061111", "url": "https://www.whereig.com/canada/", "title": "Where is Canada? / Where is Canada Located in The World Map", "headings": "Where is Canada?\nWhere is Canada?\nCanada Location Map\nWhere is Canada Located?\nCanada - Quick Facts\n", "segment": "Where is Canada? / Where is Canada Located in The World Map\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nWhere is Canada? Canada is a country in the northern part of North America. It is the second largest country in the world in area (after Russia). Share |\nCanada Location Map\nAbout Map: Map showing Where is Canada located on the world map. Where is Canada Located? Canada location map shows that Canada is located in the northern part of North America continent. Canada map also shows that it has huge geographical area extends from the Pacific Ocean in the west to Atlantic Ocean in the east; in the northern side it also makes coastline with Arctic Ocean.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 627, "id": "95004151" } ]
web_questions
none
what are the major imports of the united states?
Pharmaceutical Preparations
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_836903682#0_1899258473", "url": "https://traderiskguaranty.com/trgpeak/what-are-the-top-10-u-s-imports/", "title": "What are the Top 10 U.S. Imports | Importing in the United States | TRG Peak Blog", "headings": "What Are the Top 10 U.S. Imports?\nWhat Are the Top 10 U.S. Imports?\nAmerican imports totaled $2.614 trillion last year. Read the list below to find out which products made up the top 10 U.S. imports for 2018.\nWhat Are the Major U.S. Imports?\nWhere Does the U.S. Get Most of its Imports?\nWhat are the U.S. Imports and Exports?\nWhat Foods Does the U.S. Import?\n", "segment": "What are the Top 10 U.S. Imports | Importing in the United States | TRG Peak Blog\nWhat Are the Top 10 U.S. Imports? American imports totaled $2.614 trillion last year. Read the list below to find out which products made up the top 10 U.S. imports for 2018. The following list details the top 10 U.S. imports in 2018 — ranking them in order of highest dollar value. America is among the largest importers in the world and the U.S. current trade deficit in physical goods and services was $621 billion. This means the goods imported into the United States were over a half trillion dollars more than the value of exports. What Are the Major U.S. Imports? Machinery (including computers and hardware) – $386.4 billion\nElectrical machinery – $367.1 billion\nVehicles and automobiles – $306.7 billion\nMinerals, fuels, and oil – $241.4 billion\nPharmaceuticals – $116.3 billion\nMedical equipment and supplies – $93.4 billion\nFurniture, Lighting, and Signs – $72.1 billion\nPlastics – $61.9 billion\nGems and precious metals – $60.8 billion\nOrganic chemicals – $54.6 billion\nThe total value of U.S. Imports for 2018 is up by 7.5% since 2017. America’s population is 330 million people, and the total dollar value of every U.S. import translates to about $9,457 for every resident in the country. Where Does the U.S. Get Most of its Imports?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1329, "id": "37737264" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_106638645#6_202839585", "url": "http://www.tradingeconomics.com/mexico/balance-of-trade", "title": "Mexico Balance of Trade | 1980-2021 Data | 2022-2023 Forecast | Calendar | Historical", "headings": "\nMexico reported a USD 3.004 billion trade deficit in March of 2021 from a USD 3.336 billion surplus in the corresponding month of the previous year and missed market expectations of a USD 3.2 billion surplus. Exports jumped 12.2 percent from a year earlier to USD 43.003 billion, due to a 10.2 percent rise in shipments of the non-oil sector, mainly manufacturing industries (9.9 percent), agriculture (5.0 percent), and mining (38.0 percent); and a 70.8 percent surge in oil sales. Meantime, imports surged 31.4 percent to USD 46.007 billion, on a 24.0 percent rise in non-oil purchases, namely intermediate goods (33.8 percent), consumer goods (16.2 percent), and capital goods (31.1 percent); and a 104.7 percent surge in oil imports. source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI)\nNews Stream\n", "segment": "trucks, buses and special purpose vehicles (10 percent); passenger cars (10 percent); computers (6 percent); telecommunication equipment (5 percent). Main imports from the United States are: other parts and accessories of vehicles (8 percent of total imports); electric apparatus (7 percent); petroleum products (6 percent) and computer accessories (6 percent). . Compare Balance of Trade by Country", "start_char": 4697, "end_char": 5096, "id": "25815840" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_843106771#6_1911377582", "url": "https://tradingeconomics.com/mexico/balance-of-trade", "title": "Mexico Balance of Trade | 1980-2021 Data | 2022-2023 Forecast | Calendar | Historical", "headings": "\nMexico reported a USD 1.501 billion trade surplus in April of 2021 from a USD 3.234 billion deficit in the corresponding month of the previous year and beat market expectations of a USD 0.85 billion surplus. Exports surged 75.6 percent from a year earlier to USD 40.772 billion, the most for an April month on record, due to a 73.1 percent jump in shipments of the non-oil sector, mainly manufacturing industries (79.4 percent); while sales in the oil sector soared 139.0 percent. Meantime, imports went up 48.4 percent to USD 39.272 billion, on account of a 46.1 percent rise in non-oil purchases, namely intermediate goods (49.0 percent), consumer goods (62.9 percent), and capital goods (26.8 percent); and a 76.4 percent increase in oil imports. source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI)\nNews Stream\n", "segment": "trucks, buses and special purpose vehicles (10 percent); passenger cars (10 percent); computers (6 percent); telecommunication equipment (5 percent). Main imports from the United States are: other parts and accessories of vehicles (8 percent of total imports); electric apparatus (7 percent); petroleum products (6 percent) and computer accessories (6 percent). . Compare Balance of Trade by Country", "start_char": 4700, "end_char": 5099, "id": "37742692" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_433231405#2_941643194", "url": "https://www.geniusimpex.org/top-major-us-imports-exports-statistics/", "title": "Top Major US imports and Exports with Statistics - Genius Impex", "headings": "Top Major US imports and Exports with Statistics\nTop Major US imports and Exports with Statistics\nMajor US imports and Exports\nTop US Imports\nTop US Exports\nFinal Words\nSubscribe To Our Newsletter\n", "segment": "The largest category of imports to the United States is $678 billion in capital goods. The companies import computers and associated equipment worth $131 billion. It also imports $117 billion in telecommunications and semiconductors. US manufacturers import manufactured goods worth $522 billion. Oil and petroleum products represent $191 billion. The US also imports $376 billion in automobiles and $151 billion in food and raw materials. The consumer goods category reached nearly $654 billion. Most of them are pharmaceuticals worth $149 billion and cell phones and televisions worth $132 billion. Then come the apparel and footwear worth $130 billion. In 2019, US service imports reached $597 billion.", "start_char": 1306, "end_char": 2011, "id": "82770647" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_836903682#1_1899260536", "url": "https://traderiskguaranty.com/trgpeak/what-are-the-top-10-u-s-imports/", "title": "What are the Top 10 U.S. Imports | Importing in the United States | TRG Peak Blog", "headings": "What Are the Top 10 U.S. Imports?\nWhat Are the Top 10 U.S. Imports?\nAmerican imports totaled $2.614 trillion last year. Read the list below to find out which products made up the top 10 U.S. imports for 2018.\nWhat Are the Major U.S. Imports?\nWhere Does the U.S. Get Most of its Imports?\nWhat are the U.S. Imports and Exports?\nWhat Foods Does the U.S. Import?\n", "segment": "This means the goods imported into the United States were over a half trillion dollars more than the value of exports. What Are the Major U.S. Imports? Machinery (including computers and hardware) – $386.4 billion\nElectrical machinery – $367.1 billion\nVehicles and automobiles – $306.7 billion\nMinerals, fuels, and oil – $241.4 billion\nPharmaceuticals – $116.3 billion\nMedical equipment and supplies – $93.4 billion\nFurniture, Lighting, and Signs – $72.1 billion\nPlastics – $61.9 billion\nGems and precious metals – $60.8 billion\nOrganic chemicals – $54.6 billion\nThe total value of U.S. Imports for 2018 is up by 7.5% since 2017. America’s population is 330 million people, and the total dollar value of every U.S. import translates to about $9,457 for every resident in the country. Where Does the U.S. Get Most of its Imports? The United States’ greatest trading partners are also those who provide the most of the country’s imports. Based solely on the strength of goods (not services), the most powerful nation in the world receives the most imports from China (18.2%), Mexico (14.4%), and Canada (12.7%). Rounding out the list of the top 10 United States imports are Japan, Germany, South Korea, Vietnam, the United Kingdom, Ireland, and France, accounting for approximately 23.9% of the rest of U.S.-bound imports. What are the U.S. Imports and Exports? The United States, as part of a greater global trade agreement through various treaties and governed by the World Trade Organization (WTO), imports more goods and services than exports, leading to a trade deficit of over $600 billion.", "start_char": 501, "end_char": 2095, "id": "37737265" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_433231405#3_941644382", "url": "https://www.geniusimpex.org/top-major-us-imports-exports-statistics/", "title": "Top Major US imports and Exports with Statistics - Genius Impex", "headings": "Top Major US imports and Exports with Statistics\nTop Major US imports and Exports with Statistics\nMajor US imports and Exports\nTop US Imports\nTop US Exports\nFinal Words\nSubscribe To Our Newsletter\n", "segment": "The US also imports $376 billion in automobiles and $151 billion in food and raw materials. The consumer goods category reached nearly $654 billion. Most of them are pharmaceuticals worth $149 billion and cell phones and televisions worth $132 billion. Then come the apparel and footwear worth $130 billion. In 2019, US service imports reached $597 billion. Almost half provided $262 billion in travel and transportation services. Then came Computer Services and other business services worth $161 billion. Insurance and financial services reached $84 billion. The category of public services was $24 billion. Following is the list of top US imports from different countries.", "start_char": 1654, "end_char": 2329, "id": "82770648" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_836903682#2_1899262870", "url": "https://traderiskguaranty.com/trgpeak/what-are-the-top-10-u-s-imports/", "title": "What are the Top 10 U.S. Imports | Importing in the United States | TRG Peak Blog", "headings": "What Are the Top 10 U.S. Imports?\nWhat Are the Top 10 U.S. Imports?\nAmerican imports totaled $2.614 trillion last year. Read the list below to find out which products made up the top 10 U.S. imports for 2018.\nWhat Are the Major U.S. Imports?\nWhere Does the U.S. Get Most of its Imports?\nWhat are the U.S. Imports and Exports?\nWhat Foods Does the U.S. Import?\n", "segment": "The United States’ greatest trading partners are also those who provide the most of the country’s imports. Based solely on the strength of goods (not services), the most powerful nation in the world receives the most imports from China (18.2%), Mexico (14.4%), and Canada (12.7%). Rounding out the list of the top 10 United States imports are Japan, Germany, South Korea, Vietnam, the United Kingdom, Ireland, and France, accounting for approximately 23.9% of the rest of U.S.-bound imports. What are the U.S. Imports and Exports? The United States, as part of a greater global trade agreement through various treaties and governed by the World Trade Organization (WTO), imports more goods and services than exports, leading to a trade deficit of over $600 billion. The top imports are listed above. The United States’ top exports are as follows: Machinery (including computers and hardware) – $213.1 billion\nMinerals, fuels, and oil – $189.9 billion\nElectrical machinery and equipment – $176.1 billion\nAircraft and spacecraft – $139.1 billion\nVehicles and automobiles – $130.6 billion\nMedical equipment and supplies – $$89.6 billion\nPlastics – $66.5 billion\nGems and precious metals – $63.8 billion\nPharmaceuticals – $48.4 billion\nOrganic chemicals – $40.2 billion\nWhat Foods Does the U.S. Import? According to the United States Department of Agriculture, almost two-thirds of all agricultural imports include horticultural and tropical products like fruits, vegetables, nuts, wine, flowers, and hops. Other food products like sugar, coffee, cocoa, and rubber provide about 18% of all agricultural products brought into the United States each year.", "start_char": 1329, "end_char": 2979, "id": "37737266" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_264670635#24_407870740", "url": "http://www.infoplease.com/country/colombia.html", "title": "Colombia | Facts, History & News", "headings": "Colombia\nColombia\nFacts & Figures\nIndex\nGeography\nGovernment\nCulture\nInternational Affairs:\nRefugees and Displaced Persons:\nEconomy\nOverview\nLabor Force\nTrade\nProducts\nResources\nCommunications\nTelephones\nInternet\nBroadcast Media\nTransportation Infrastructure\nAirports\nRailways\nRoads\nWaterways\nNext: History\n", "segment": "Total Imports: $44.68 billion (2017 est.) Major Imports: Industrial equipment, transportation equipment, consumer goods, chemicals, paper products, fuels, and electricity. Import Partners: US 26.4%, China 19.1%, Mexico 7.5%, Brazil 4.7% (2016)\nProducts\nAgricultural Products: Coffee, cut flowers, bananas, rice, tobacco, corn, sugarcane, cocoa beans, oilseed, vegetables; shrimp; forest products. Major Industries:", "start_char": 8303, "end_char": 8718, "id": "44967768" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_836903682#3_1899265260", "url": "https://traderiskguaranty.com/trgpeak/what-are-the-top-10-u-s-imports/", "title": "What are the Top 10 U.S. Imports | Importing in the United States | TRG Peak Blog", "headings": "What Are the Top 10 U.S. Imports?\nWhat Are the Top 10 U.S. Imports?\nAmerican imports totaled $2.614 trillion last year. Read the list below to find out which products made up the top 10 U.S. imports for 2018.\nWhat Are the Major U.S. Imports?\nWhere Does the U.S. Get Most of its Imports?\nWhat are the U.S. Imports and Exports?\nWhat Foods Does the U.S. Import?\n", "segment": "The top imports are listed above. The United States’ top exports are as follows: Machinery (including computers and hardware) – $213.1 billion\nMinerals, fuels, and oil – $189.9 billion\nElectrical machinery and equipment – $176.1 billion\nAircraft and spacecraft – $139.1 billion\nVehicles and automobiles – $130.6 billion\nMedical equipment and supplies – $$89.6 billion\nPlastics – $66.5 billion\nGems and precious metals – $63.8 billion\nPharmaceuticals – $48.4 billion\nOrganic chemicals – $40.2 billion\nWhat Foods Does the U.S. Import? According to the United States Department of Agriculture, almost two-thirds of all agricultural imports include horticultural and tropical products like fruits, vegetables, nuts, wine, flowers, and hops. Other food products like sugar, coffee, cocoa, and rubber provide about 18% of all agricultural products brought into the United States each year. Canada, Mexico, the European Union, Chile, and Brazil are the largest importers of American-made food products, including horticultural goods, sugar, and tropical products unique the North American climate. Nearly $14 billion in food goods go to these countries each year. Note: this post was originally published in 2014 and has been updated to include new statistics and information. cbp.gov continuous customs bond international trade trg bond trg direct U.S. Imports\nSage Knox • December 17, 2019\n↞ Previous Post\n[Video] What is a U.S. Customs Import Bond?", "start_char": 2095, "end_char": 3540, "id": "37737267" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_558448211#0_1322124227", "url": "https://www.investopedia.com/news/what-are-top-us-imports/", "title": "What Are the Top U.S. Imports?", "headings": "What Are the Top U.S. Imports?\nWhat Are the Top U.S. Imports?\nKey Takeaways:\nThe Composition of U.S. Imports\nThe States That Import the Most\nTop Exporting Countries to the United States\n", "segment": "What Are the Top U.S. Imports? Economy Monetary Policy\nWhat Are the Top U.S. Imports? FACEBOOK\nTWITTER\nLINKEDIN\nBy\nSarah Hansen\nUpdated Jan 27, 2021\nAt the end of the second quarter of 2018, the United States' trade deficit increased to its highest level since 2008. This was due to a steady rise in imports that was, in turn, fueled by strong domestic demand. According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), the U.S. trade deficit reached $68.1 billion in Nov. 2020, $5 billion more than $63.1 billion in October. 1 \nKey Takeaways: Capital goods were the largest category of imports to the United States at $510 billion. 2 \nCalifornia imported the most foreign goods followed by Texas, Illinois, Michigan, New York, and New Jersey. China was the largest provider of foreign goods to the United States supplying 18.6% of all U.S. imports in 2020. 3 \nAccording to the BEA, total year-to-date U.S. exports were down 16.1% as of Nov. 2020 from the same period in 2019.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 972, "id": "79190724" } ]
web_questions
none
who was hadrian and what did he do?
Hadrian's Wall
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1479528529#0_2444269059", "url": "http://www.ancient.eu/hadrian/", "title": "Hadrian - World History Encyclopedia", "headings": "Hadrian\nHadrian\nDefinition\nEarly Life\nHadrian as Emperor\nHadrian's Wall\nAntinous\nJerusalem & Revolt\nDeath & Successor\nAdvertisement\nTranslations\nAbout the Author\nJoshua J. Mark\nSupport Our\nNon-Profit Organization\nRecommended Books\nCite This Work\nAPA Style\nChicago Style\nMLA Style\nLicense\nAdvertisement\n", "segment": "Hadrian - World History Encyclopedia\nHadrian\nDefinition\nby Joshua J. Mark\npublished on 18 May 2021\nSend to Google Classroom: Translated text available in: Spanish, Persian, French, Italian\nListen to this article\nX\nColossal Marble Head of Hadrian from Sagalassos\nCarole Raddato (CC BY-SA)\nHadrian (l. 78-138 CE) was emperor of Rome (r. 117-138 CE) and is recognized as the third of the Five Good Emperors ( Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, and Marcus Aurelius) who ruled justly. His reign marked the height of the Roman Empire, usually given as c. 117 CE, and provided a firm foundation for his successor. Born Publius Aelius Hadrianus, in Italica (modern Spain), Hadrian is best known for his literary pursuits, his substantial building projects throughout the Roman Empire, and, especially, Hadrian's Wall in northern Britain. He is also remembered for his love affair with the Bithynian youth Antinous (l. c. 110-130 CE) whom he deified after the young man’s death, resulting in the popular cult of Antinous which, early on, rivaled Christianity. Remove Ads\nAdvertisement\nHadrian was deeply interested in literature – especially Greek literature – and Egyptian mysticism and magic. He was among the most highly cultured of the Roman emperors – even among the famous best five – wrote his own poetry and other works and insisted on personally supervising as many of the building projects he had commissioned as he possibly could. Under his reign, the Bar Kokhba Revolt (132-136 CE) broke out in Judaea, which Hadrian personally put down and, afterwards, erased the name of the region, renamed it Syria Palaestina, and exiled the Jewish population from the area. The revolt took an enormous toll on the emperor, who had suffered health problems since 127 CE, and his health steadily declined after c. 136 CE.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1815, "id": "3185721" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1224584362#3_2620636171", "url": "https://historyplex.com/facts-about-hadrian-famous-roman-emperor", "title": "Intriguing Facts About Hadrian: The Famous Roman Emperor - Historyplex", "headings": "Intriguing Facts About Hadrian: The Famous Roman Emperor\nIntriguing Facts About Hadrian: The Famous Roman Emperor\nDid You Know?\nInteresting Facts About Hadrian\nVilla Adriana\nPantheon, Rome\nArch of Hadrian\nTemple of Hadrian, Ephesus Turkey\nCastel Sant’Angelo, Rome, Italy\nLike it? Share it!\n", "segment": "He is famous for ordering the construction of a wall―Hadrian’s Wall―about 73 miles long at the northernmost boundary (present-day Britain) of his empire. He was a poet, and as a student, he was fascinated with Greek culture. But there is more to him than just architecture. Historyplex has listed out some interesting facts that tell us who Hadrian was and how he become an emperor. Interesting Facts About Hadrian\n► Hadrian was born on 24 January 76 CE, probably in Italica or Rome. He was from a well-established family of Italian descent, but had lived in Spain. The biography Augustan History mentions that he was born in Rome, but experts believe it could be a plot to make him appear a native of Rome. He was Roman Emperor from 117 CE to 138 CE. ► His mother Domitia Paulina was from Cadiz, which was one of the wealthiest cities back then. His father Publius Aelius Hadrianus Afer was a senator of praetorian rank.", "start_char": 1468, "end_char": 2389, "id": "40331701" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_635108406#3_1489158817", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/hadrian-8164.php", "title": "Hadrian Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family & Achievements of Roman Emperor", "headings": "Hadrian\nBiography\n\nHadrian Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho was Hadrian?\nImage Credit\nCareer\nAccession & Administration\nPersonal Life & Legacy\nTrivia\n", "segment": "Baiae\nFounder/Co-Founder: Panhellenion\nContinue Reading Below\nRecommended For You\nCharles IV of S...\nAlexander Severus\nFrederick II, H...\nMarcus Aurelius\nWho was Hadrian? Publius Aelius Hadrianus, better known as Hadrian, was the Emperor of Rome from 117 to 138. He belonged to an aristocratic Roman family with roots in Italica, Hispania. After the death of his father, he was brought up by Emperor Trajan of Rome who was his father’s cousin. He started his administrative career as a minor magistrate and went on to do three tenures in the army to gain military experience. Later, he was elected to the senate and became a member of the Emperor’s personal entourage. He was close to Empress Plotina and got married to her grand-niece, which qualified him to succeed Trajan after his death. Unlike his predecessors, he did not expand the Roman Empire, but consolidated his kingdom and brought in peace and prosperity. He built monuments and developed art and culture.", "start_char": 670, "end_char": 1638, "id": "69653316" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1219344158#9_2610793820", "url": "https://historymonk.com/greatest-ancient-roman-emperors/", "title": "10 Greatest Ancient Roman Emperors — History Monk", "headings": "10 Greatest Ancient Roman Emperors\n10 Greatest Ancient Roman Emperors\n1. Caligula (37 – 41 AD)\n2. Nero (54 – 68 AD)\n3. Diocletian (284 – 305 AD)\n4. Marcus Aurelius (161 – 180 AD)\n5. Hadrian (117 – 138 AD)\n6. Constantine (307 – 338 AD)\n7. Trajan (98 – 117 AD)\n8. Vespasian (69 – 79 AD)\n9. Julius Caesar (55 – 44 BC)\n10. Augustus (27 BC – 46 AD)\n", "segment": "Hadrian (117 – 138 AD)\nHadrian is most famous for building Hadrian’s Wall along what was then the northern boundary of the Empire (now in southern Scotland). His best contributions were infrastructure. He outlawed the use of torture, and built many aqueducts, libraries and theaters. He was a true intellectual and liked to be knowledgeable about a great many subjects. It was under Hadrian that the first efforts to codify imperial law took place. He was concerned that all Romans be treated equally under the law, and wanted a set of written rules for future emperors to consult. His efforts were partially successful, but he did leave a platform for later emperors to build on. 6. Constantine (307 – 338 AD)\nConstantine was the last strong Roman Emperor, and the last to rule all of the Empire. When he first came to the Thorne the empire was already divided into two parts one in the east and one in the west.", "start_char": 5244, "end_char": 6157, "id": "40325817" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1318854849#3_2219968663", "url": "http://roman-emperors.org/hadrian.htm", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Archaeology in all its aspects\r\r\ncontributes mightily to any attempt to probe the character of a man and\r\r\nemperor whose personality and thoughts defy close analysis and understanding. Early Life and Career\nHadrian was born on January 24, 76. Where he saw the light of day was,\r\r\neven in antiquity, matter for debate. Italica, in Hispania Baetica, was\r\r\nthe birthplace of Trajanand was also considered\r\r\nthat of Hadrian. But the HAreports that he was born in Rome, and\r\r\nthat seems the more likely choice, since it is the more unexpected. The\r\r\nactual place of one's birth was, however, unimportant, since it was one's\r\r\npatriawhich was crucial. Hadrian's ancestors had come to Spain generations before,\r\r\nfrom the town of Hadria in Picenum, at the end of the Second Punic War. Italica's tribus, to which Hadrian belonged, was the Sergia. His father, P. Aelius Afer, had reached the praetorship by the time of\r\r\nhis death in 85/86, his mother, Domitia Paulina, came from a distinguished\r\r\nfamily of Gades, one of the wealthiest cities in the empire. His sister\r\r\nPaulina married Servianus, who played a significant role in Hadrian's career.", "start_char": 2235, "end_char": 3375, "id": "62133272" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1224584362#0_2620631388", "url": "https://historyplex.com/facts-about-hadrian-famous-roman-emperor", "title": "Intriguing Facts About Hadrian: The Famous Roman Emperor - Historyplex", "headings": "Intriguing Facts About Hadrian: The Famous Roman Emperor\nIntriguing Facts About Hadrian: The Famous Roman Emperor\nDid You Know?\nInteresting Facts About Hadrian\nVilla Adriana\nPantheon, Rome\nArch of Hadrian\nTemple of Hadrian, Ephesus Turkey\nCastel Sant’Angelo, Rome, Italy\nLike it? Share it!\n", "segment": "Intriguing Facts About Hadrian: The Famous Roman Emperor - Historyplex\nIntriguing Facts About Hadrian: The Famous Roman Emperor\nUnlike most other Roman Emperors, Hadrian loved to travel throughout his empire. He ordered the construction of many baths, temples, libraries and other architectural projects all over the Roman Empire. Historyplex will enlighten you with interesting facts about Hadrian the Emperor of Rome. Home / Uncategorized / Intriguing Facts About Hadrian: The Famous Roman Emperor\nUnlike most other Roman Emperors, Hadrian loved to travel throughout his empire. He ordered the construction of many baths, temples, libraries and other architectural projects all over the Roman Empire. Historyplex will enlighten you with interesting facts about Hadrian the Emperor of Rome. Did You Know?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 805, "id": "40331698" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_1529515288#15_3209850077", "url": "https://www.factinate.com/people/emperor-hadrian/", "title": "Formidable Facts About Emperor Hadrian, The Wallmaker", "headings": "Formidable Facts About Emperor Hadrian, The Wallmaker\nFormidable Facts About Emperor Hadrian, The Wallmaker\nEmperor Hadrian Facts\nFactinate Video of the Day\n1. A Nice, Even Number\n2. The Fab Five\n3. And Thus, Pink Floyd was Inspired\n4. The Spaniard?\n5. Know Your Roots\n6. Foster Father\n7. Foster Mother\n8. Climbing the Ladder\n9. Thanks for Nothing, Bro!\n10. All Greek to Me\n11. A Hobbyist’s Dream\n12. I Want to See the World!\n13. Avoiding Your Problems\n14. My Turn\n15. I am the Architect\n16. Did He Also Invent Happy Hour?\n17. Ain’t No Thing!\n18. For Nostalgia’s Sake\n19. What’s Your Sign?\n20. The Region of War\n21. Don’t Steal my Thunder\n22. A Soldier’s Man\n23. Everyone’s a Critic!\n24. Let’s Not Get Greedy\n25. As Long as It Wasn’t Cecil!\n26. We Just Entered Fanatic Territory\n27. Born This Way\n28. You’re My Replacement\n29. New Years’ Party Got Out of Hand?\n30. When’s it Coming to Rome?\n31. Love of My Life\n32. Choosing My Successor’s Successor\n33. Drop That Razor!\n34. One Awkward Thanksgiving Dinner!\n35. The Emperor is Dead\n36. The Evolution of a Building\n37. You are a God! A God, I Say!\n38. Meanwhile, Back in the Middle East\n39. Who Needs Game of Thrones When You Have This?!\n40. Where’s a Citizen’s Arrest When You Need it?\n41. He Said, He Said\n42. Terrible Curse\n", "segment": "These attempts to win the populace to his side were, as you can imagine, quite successful. Shutterstock\n17. Ain’t No Thing! Aside from his political and military accomplishments, Hadrian was also a mountaineer of sorts. He famously scaled Mount Etna when he visited Sicily. Additionally, he climbed Mount Casius, also known as Jebal Aqra, in Syria. Reportedly, he climbed the latter just so he could get a great view of the sunrise. If only he’d lived long enough to make use of Instagram! Pixabay\n18. For Nostalgia’s Sake\nIn his senior years, Hadrian established his home in Tivoli, just outside of Rome.", "start_char": 6450, "end_char": 7055, "id": "21992441" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1482134786#10_2448976874", "url": "http://www.ancienthistorylists.com/rome-history/top-10-greatest-emperors-ancient-rome/", "title": "Top 10 Greatest Emperors of Ancient Rome", "headings": "Top 10 Greatest Emperors of Ancient Rome\nTop 10 Greatest Emperors of Ancient Rome\n10. Justinian (482 AD – 14 November, 565 AD)\n9. Constantine the Great (February 272 AD – May 337 AD)\n8. Antoninus Pius (19 September, 86 AD – 7 March, 161 AD)\n7. Vespasian (November 9 AD – 23 June, 79 AD)\n6. Hadrian (January 76 AD – 10 July, 138 AD)\n5. Claudius (August 10 BC – 13 October, 54 AD)\n4. Tiberius (16 November, 42 BC – 16 March, 37 AD)\n3. Marcus Aurelius (April 121 AD – 17 March, 180 AD)\n2. Trajan (September 53 AD – 8 August, 117 AD)\n1. Augustus (September 63 BC – 19 August, 14 AD)\nConclusion\n", "segment": "Hadrian visited nearly every province under his rule, connecting to the people at a provincial level. A known admirer of Greece, he sought to bring Greek architecture back to its old glory. He rebuilt the Pantheon and constructed the Temple of Venus and Roma. He also built Hadrian’s Wall which marked the northern limit of Roman Britain. Hadrian spent a considerable amount of his reign with the military, wearing military attire and at times dining and sleeping with the soldiers. Maintaining an alert and responsive military was his biggest challenge, so he would raise false alarms at times to test his army’s training, drill, and response to a sudden crisis. But despite his reputation as an efficient military administrator, his reign was marked by a general lack of major conflicts, apart from the Second Roman-Jewish war, which he handled rather cunningly. 5. Claudius (August 10 BC – 13 October, 54 AD)\nOne of the first Roman emperors to have been born outside Italy, his reign lasted from 41 to 54 AD. He was the son of Drusus and Antonia Minor, and because he was afflicted by a limp and slight deafness, he was rather unfairly ostracized by his family and excluded from public office until his consulship.", "start_char": 5728, "end_char": 6945, "id": "3188692" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_491737649#10_1138986683", "url": "https://www.thecollector.com/roman-emperors/", "title": "Roman Emperors: 16 Notorious Leaders That Defined Ancient Rome", "headings": "Roman Emperors: 16 Notorious Leaders That Defined Ancient Rome\nRoman Emperors: 16 Notorious Leaders That Defined Ancient Rome\nAugustus: The First Roman Emperor\nTiberius: The Reluctant Leader\nCaligula: The Tyrant\nClaudius: The Unexpected Hero\nNero: The Colossus\nVespasian: New Morality\nTrajan: Expanding the Empire\nHadrian: A Man of the People\nMarcus Aurelius: The Philosopher\nCommodus: The Cruel Gladiator\nSeptimius Severus: The Army Man\nCaracalla: Cruel and Merciless\nMaximinus Thrax: Brute Force\nValerian: Prisoner and Slave\nGallienus: The Thirty Tyrants\nConstantine the Great: The Christian\nThe End of The Empire\n", "segment": "He also organized a substantial building program, leaving a series of landmarks under his name including Trajan’s Forum, Trajan’s Market and Trajan’s Column. RECOMMENDED ARTICLES: Important Tips On Dating Roman Coins\nHadrian: A Man of the People\nHead of a colossal marble statue of Hadrian, found at the Sagalassos Roman Baths complex in 2007, now exhibited at the Burdur Museum, photo by Carole Raddato\nHadrian’s rule from 117 – 138 AD was marked by a period of stability and peace. Known as the “people’s king”, he visited every province of Rome in a bid to connect with the public. He even traveled and ate with his military troops. An astute negotiator, he suppressed the Jewish Revolt of 130 – 136 AD, and withdrew army troops from many sites of conflict, including Iraq. He will be forever remembered for building Hadrian’s Wall, a boundary marking the Roman Empire across Northern England, but he also led the building of The Pantheon and the Temple of Venus and Roma. Marcus Aurelius: The Philosopher\nMarble bust of the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius in a fringed cloak in The British Museum, London, photo by Carole Raddato\nLed by the ‘Platonic King’ concept from Plato’s Republic text, Marcus Aurelius believed a true leader should place his own needs before those of his people.", "start_char": 5339, "end_char": 6627, "id": "69456486" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1277502963#13_1910042493", "url": "https://www.worldhistoryedu.com/10-greatest-roman-emperors/", "title": "10 Greatest Roman Emperors and Their Achievements - World History Edu", "headings": "10 Greatest Roman Emperors and Their Achievements\n10 Greatest Roman Emperors and Their Achievements\n1. Emperor Augustus\n2. Emperor Marcus Aurelius\n3. Emperor Trajan\n4. Emperor Tiberius\n5. Emperor Hadrian\n6. Emperor Claudius\n7. Emperor Vespasian\n8. Emperor Antoninus Pius\n9. Emperor Justinian\n10. Constantine the Great\n", "segment": "As emperor, Hadrian visited almost all the provinces under his rule, thus connecting to the locals in a hands-on approach. Because of his admiration for Greece, he endeavored to revive Greek architecture to its former glory. Hadrian rebuilt the Pantheon. He was also involved in the building of the Temple of Venus and the god Roma, and the Hadrian’s Wall. The wall marked the northern boundary of Roman Britain. Desiring to have an army that is always ready for battle, Hadrian spent a great deal of his reign with his soldiers. He usually clothed in military apparel and many times was found eating together with his soldiers. He was known to raise false alarms sometimes to test the army’s alertness and readiness in cases of a surprise attack. Fortunately, in spite of his great efforts and good reputation as an excellent military administrator, there were very few crisis situations conflict wise during his reign. The only exception worth note was the Second Roman-Jewish war, which he handled very cleverly.", "start_char": 7059, "end_char": 8075, "id": "96469884" } ]
web_questions
none
who played carlton banks?
Alfonso Ribeiro
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_540434049#3_1192530396", "url": "https://freshprince.fandom.com/wiki/72_Hours", "title": "72 Hours | The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air | Fandom", "headings": "72 Hours\n72 Hours\n72 Hours\nAir date\nWriter\nDirector\nContents\nSummary\nSynopsis\nCast\nRecurring cast\nGuest starring\nThe Aligaroos\nQuotes\nTrivia\nGOOFS\n", "segment": "Though Will denies it, Carlton knows that Will told on him because he really loves and cares for him. Cast\nWill Smith as Will Smith\nJames Avery as Phillip Banks\nJanet Hubert as Vivian Banks\nAlfonso Ribeiro as Carlton Banks\nKaryn Parsons as Hilary Banks\nTatyana Ali as Ashley Banks\nJoseph Marcell as Geoffrey Butler\nRecurring cast\nJeffrey A. Townes as Jazz\nGuest starring\nMiguel Nuñez as Slick\n\"Tiny\" Lister Jr. as Tiny\nJ'Vonne Pearson as Chuck\nThe Aligaroos\nRichard Gloria\nLarry Jones\nRodney Knoll\nMark Moralez\nJamy Woodbury\nQuotes\nPhilip (to Will): I'm tired of bailing you out. Why should I always be the heavy? Will (starts to say something but stops): No, I'm in enough trouble as it is. Carlton: Will, just so I don't need to tell you later, I did win the bet. Will: Whoa-whoa-whoa.", "start_char": 2237, "end_char": 3024, "id": "97984991" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_540434049#2_1192528543", "url": "https://freshprince.fandom.com/wiki/72_Hours", "title": "72 Hours | The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air | Fandom", "headings": "72 Hours\n72 Hours\n72 Hours\nAir date\nWriter\nDirector\nContents\nSummary\nSynopsis\nCast\nRecurring cast\nGuest starring\nThe Aligaroos\nQuotes\nTrivia\nGOOFS\n", "segment": "Will tells Phillip and Vivian about the situation although Vivian is the only one wanting to help Carlton out. Will lies to Carlton and convinces him that Geoffrey has been injured in an accident, in order to help Carlton but not look like a snitch in front of his friends. Vivian shows up and stops the crew from going to MacArthur Park at night. The crew is angered that Will told on Carlton and insult him for being a snitch and sellout as Will becomes offended by the comments, now realizing that he makes Carlton feel the same way. At home, Will and Carlton are scolded by Phillip and Vivian over the bet and Will's teasing of Carlton causing him to do something dangerous and Phillip tells Carlton that courage is just being yourself despite what others think. Though Will denies it, Carlton knows that Will told on him because he really loves and cares for him. Cast\nWill Smith as Will Smith\nJames Avery as Phillip Banks\nJanet Hubert as Vivian Banks\nAlfonso Ribeiro as Carlton Banks\nKaryn Parsons as Hilary Banks\nTatyana Ali as Ashley Banks\nJoseph Marcell as Geoffrey Butler\nRecurring cast\nJeffrey A. Townes as Jazz\nGuest starring\nMiguel Nuñez as Slick\n\"Tiny\" Lister Jr. as Tiny\nJ'Vonne Pearson as Chuck\nThe Aligaroos\nRichard Gloria\nLarry Jones\nRodney Knoll\nMark Moralez\nJamy Woodbury\nQuotes\nPhilip (to Will): I'm tired of bailing you out. Why should I always be the heavy? Will (starts to say something but stops):", "start_char": 1470, "end_char": 2892, "id": "97984990" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2771169738#4_3063258353", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Banks", "title": "Carlton Banks - Wikipedia", "headings": "Carlton Banks\nCarlton Banks\nContents\nDevelopment and characteristics\nFictional character biography\nThe Carlton\nReferences\n", "segment": "In the episode \"Hex and the Single Man\", Carlton went trick-or-treating as Macaulay. In a later episode, it is revealed that Carlton has Santa Claus' fax number, which he has repeatedly used to request admission to Princeton. He is very similar to Family Ties character Alex P. Keaton in that he is a Republican, dresses in a preppy style, is obsessed with money, is short (Ribeiro is 5ft 6.25in, or 168cm), with his height a common butt of jokes by Will, and does not enjoy the popular music of most people his age. In some episodes, it is revealed that when he dances \"other than the famous Carlton Dance\" he dances very well. Ribeiro, who had previously been in the cast of the 1980s show Silver Spoons, auditioned wearing a track suit. Carlton was Ribeiro's breakout role, in which he \"consistently stole scenes from Will Smith\". Ribeiro said that Carlton was a character that he \"had a blast playing for six years\", but also noted that for many years thereafter, the role caused him to be \"pigeon-holed as an actor based on that character\". Carlton Banks is played by Jelani Talib in the 2019 short film Bel-Air, a reimagining of the original show as a modern drama. In September 2020, a two-season series based on the short film was picked up by the streaming service Peacock, with Will Smith as an executive producer commenting on his excitement to explore the characters in this format, specifically referencing \" [t]he Carlton character, a Black young Republican, modern day? The heat that will be stirred up between these characters\".", "start_char": 3708, "end_char": 5252, "id": "101158476" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_540535411#6_1192742737", "url": "https://freshprince.fandom.com/wiki/Mistaken_Identity", "title": "Mistaken Identity | The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air | Fandom", "headings": "Mistaken Identity\nMistaken Identity\nAir date\nWriter\nDirector\nSynopsis\nPlot\nStarring\nMain Cast\nRecurring Cast\nQuotes\nTrivia\nPhotos\n", "segment": "Will furiously states that the officers' bigotry is what caused the incident in the first place; even pointing out that even if Carlton had a map or any connections that his family has with the justice system, none of it matters when it comes to driving in a strange neighborhood patrolled by bigoted police because they refuse to see anything past anyone's skin color that isn't their own. Carlton scoffs at the idea and considers this absurd, causing Will to leave the room in a huff. Carlton then turns to Phil by asking him to confirm his belief, only for Phil to sadly confirm that Will is right, by saying that he was just like Carlton when he was first pulled over, indicating that he endured such injustice when he was young too. Carlton finally realizes that he just had his first experience of racial profiling and is left visibly stunned by this. Phil quietly leaves him with much to ponder over it while bidding him good night. Starring\nMain Cast\nWill Smith as Will Smith\nJames Avery as Philip Banks\nJanet Hubert as Vivian Banks\nAlfonso Ribeiro as Carlton Banks\nKaryn Parsons as Hilary Banks\nTatyana Ali as Ashley Banks\nJoseph Marcell as Geoffrey Butler\nRecurring Cast\nJohn Petlock as Henry Furth\nHelen Page Camp as Margaret Furth\nDan Desmond as Sergeant\nHank Azaria as Policeman\nRaymond McLeod as Bob\nAnthony Auer as Newscaster\nDonald Grant as Lawyer\nQuotes\nWill: My man, Henry. Wouldn't it be nice if you could have your car with you in Palm Springs? What if you could find a nice, responsible young man to drive it there for you?", "start_char": 4352, "end_char": 5896, "id": "97985156" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_540535411#7_1192744700", "url": "https://freshprince.fandom.com/wiki/Mistaken_Identity", "title": "Mistaken Identity | The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air | Fandom", "headings": "Mistaken Identity\nMistaken Identity\nAir date\nWriter\nDirector\nSynopsis\nPlot\nStarring\nMain Cast\nRecurring Cast\nQuotes\nTrivia\nPhotos\n", "segment": "Phil quietly leaves him with much to ponder over it while bidding him good night. Starring\nMain Cast\nWill Smith as Will Smith\nJames Avery as Philip Banks\nJanet Hubert as Vivian Banks\nAlfonso Ribeiro as Carlton Banks\nKaryn Parsons as Hilary Banks\nTatyana Ali as Ashley Banks\nJoseph Marcell as Geoffrey Butler\nRecurring Cast\nJohn Petlock as Henry Furth\nHelen Page Camp as Margaret Furth\nDan Desmond as Sergeant\nHank Azaria as Policeman\nRaymond McLeod as Bob\nAnthony Auer as Newscaster\nDonald Grant as Lawyer\nQuotes\nWill: My man, Henry. Wouldn't it be nice if you could have your car with you in Palm Springs? What if you could find a nice, responsible young man to drive it there for you? Henry: Will, that's a super idea. Carlton, you're a nice, responsible young man. Carlton: And you're an eminent, respected attorney and your wife is a dazzling beauty.", "start_char": 5210, "end_char": 6064, "id": "97985157" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_1343443944#10_2656511046", "url": "https://www.velvetropes.com/backstage/fresh-prince-of-bel-air-house", "title": "Fresh Prince of Bel Air House: Photos of the Home Seen in the Show", "headings": "Fresh Prince of Bel Air House: Photos of the Home Seen in the Show\nFresh Prince of Bel Air House: Photos of the Home Seen in the Show\nThe Fresh Prince 's House Photos\nFresh Prince of Bel Air House\nFresh Prince of Bel-Air house Glendale CA\nFresh Prince of Bel Air House – 251 N Bristol Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90049\nFresh Prince of Bel Air House Floor Plan\nFresh Prince Mansion on Airbnb\nWhere was The Fresh Prince of Bel Air filmed?\nFresh Prince of Bel Air Cast\nWho lives in the Fresh Prince of Bel Air house?\nFresh Prince of Bel Air Lookalike House\nSources\nDanni Holland\n", "segment": "Will at the time was notoriously bad with his money and owed the IRS a whopping $2.8 million in back taxes. What many people may not know is that for the first three seasons, 70% of Smith’s salary went directly to the IRS. Carlton: Who to this day doesn’t know the Carlton dance? Alfonso Ribiero played the role of the Banks’ uptight, straight-laced son Carlton and to this day, it was his most famous role yet. Ribiero said the dance was inspired in part by Courtney Cox’s dance in a video for Bruce Springsteen’s “Dancing in the Dark” and by Eddy Murphy’s notorious “white man dance”. Hilary: The role of the Banks’ oldest daughter Hilary was played by the brilliant Karyn Parsons — who pretty much hit the nail on the head when it came to portraying the role of a spoiled, pretentious but lovable space cadet. Parsons was 24 when she was cast for the role, which single-handedly been the biggest one of her career. Ashley Banks:", "start_char": 5806, "end_char": 6737, "id": "6828435" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2771169738#0_3063250268", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Banks", "title": "Carlton Banks - Wikipedia", "headings": "Carlton Banks\nCarlton Banks\nContents\nDevelopment and characteristics\nFictional character biography\nThe Carlton\nReferences\n", "segment": "Carlton Banks - Wikipedia\nCarlton Banks\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nCarlton Banks\nThe Fresh Prince of Bel-Air character\n\nFirst appearance\n\" The Fresh Prince Project \" (1990)\nLast appearance\n\" I, Done (Part 2) \" (1996)\nPortrayed by\nAlfonso Ribeiro\nIn-universe information\nFamily\nPhilip Banks (father)\nVivian Banks (mother)\nHilary Banks (sister)\nAshley Banks (sister)\nWill Smith (cousin)\nJoe and Hattie Banks (paternal grandparents)\nViola \"Vi\" Smith (maternal aunt)\nHelen Smith (maternal aunt)\nJanice Smith (maternal aunt)\nCarlton Banks is a fictional character portrayed by Alfonso Ribeiro on the NBC television sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air from September 1990 to May 1996, the preppy and politically conservative cousin, main foil, and eventual close friend to Will Smith 's cool and street-smart lead character. The character has been praised for portraying a complex and sympathetic foil with an arc of personal growth over the course of the show. The character is also known for a dance with humorously exaggerated movements developed for the character by Ribeiro, which came to be known as \"The Carlton\". Contents\n1 Development and characteristics\n2 Fictional character biography\n3 The Carlton\n4 References\nDevelopment and characteristics\nCarlton was \" [a]n affluent teenager attending private school in the ritzy Bel-Air sub-section of Los Angeles\", who wore \"button-down collared shirts and sweaters (often knotted around his neck)\". He was \"notoriously preppy \", and a firmly conservative Republican. Writer Andy Borowitz described the character as an effort to portray \"the anti-Will\". The character was loosely based on the children of Fresh Prince executive producer Quincy Jones, and was named after Borowitz's classmate at Harvard University, Carlton Cuse. However, Carlton \"had layers that prevented him from being a one-dimensional snob\". In the 2020 Fresh Prince of Bel-Air Reunion, Smith noted that the show's comedy \"was originally centered on the friction between Will and Uncle Phil... but it quickly become evident that the Will-Carlton dynamic would be the series' primary source of humor\", and \" [t]he tension between Carlton and Will\" therefore became \"the tension at the heart of the show\". Screenwriter Rob Edwards described how he sought to insure that Carlton would not be a \"walking punch-line\" like some sitcom antagonists, but would be a strong character, capable of effectively challenging the protagonist.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2487, "id": "101158472" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_232523694#4_509617179", "url": "https://www.distractify.com/p/why-did-janet-hubert-leave-fresh-prince", "title": "Why Did Janet Hubert Leave 'Fresh Prince'? It Was a Lot More Than Just \"Creative Differences\"", "headings": "The Controversial Reason Behind Janet Hubert Leaving 'Fresh Prince'\nThe Controversial Reason Behind Janet Hubert Leaving 'Fresh Prince'\nSo, why did Janet Hubert leave Fresh Prince?\nIronically, Janet Hubert will be joining the Fresh Prince reunion, after all.\n", "segment": "I got slammed. Will apologized later in an Essence Magazine article, but it still lingers. It's still there.\" Article continues below advertisement\nDuring a stand-up comedy set in 2009, Alfonso Ribeiro, who played Carlton Banks, said: \"You know, legally I'm not allowed to talk about it. But hey, why not? Basically, at the end of the day, the [beep] was crazy. I did not curse...She went nuts! Long story short, and there were days when we were all on set and she would literally go off on people and they got to a point by the time the second season came around where we're like, 'This is unacceptable.' We felt like, when were doing The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, that we were a family...She, at that point, ruined that, and she made it very difficult for us to work, and unfortunately she was then fired.", "start_char": 2388, "end_char": 3194, "id": "57257759" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2809142742#11_3107405399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catchphrase_(British_game_show)", "title": "Catchphrase (British game show) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Catchphrase\n(British game show)\n\nCatchphrase (British game show)\nContents\nFormat\nMain game\nQualifying round\nNormal Catchphrase\nBonus Catchphrase\nReady Money/Countdown/Quickfire Round\nSuper Catchphrase\nTransmissions\nOriginal\nSeries\nSpecials\nRevival\nRegular Series\nCelebrity Series\nSpecials\nRatings\nSeries 12\nSeries 13\nSeries 14\nSeries 15\nCar Park Catchphrase\nMr. Chips\nFamily Catchphrase\nNotable moments\n\"Snake charmer\" (1994)\n\"Dicing with death\" (2014)\nTheme music\nVoiceovers\nGames\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "This format carried on from series 2 until series 9. In series 10 (the first Carlton series), it would start at £150 and increase by £50 each round, but £10 would be deducted for each square removed. From series 11 until series 15, it would start at £200 and increase by £50 each round, again with £10 deducted for each square removed but in series 16 (Nick Weir's third and final series), the bonus bank still started at £200 in round 1 and £400 in round 2. In rounds 1 and 2, it would still eliminate £10 for every random shape removed (Mark Curry's round 2 would deduct by 20 points on the 400 points bonus). In rounds three and four, the bank would start at £1,000 and reduce by £100 increments. For the final series (with Mark Curry), the pound values were replaced with corresponding point values. Depending on how long it took to solve the bonus catchphrase, another game would be played with a higher possible amount in the randomiser and a larger amount in the bonus bank. In the revived 2013 series, the bonus catchphrase is set at £500 for round 1 and £1,000 for round 2, but does not reduce when a square is removed (just like in the TVS years). On the celebrity specials, a third bonus catchphrase earned £1,500. Ready Money/Countdown/Quickfire Round\nFrom series 2, (the Roy Walker era) a new feature which was not seen in the US version, the \"Ready Money Round\", was introduced.", "start_char": 8126, "end_char": 9518, "id": "101187235" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_540466086#0_1192601000", "url": "https://freshprince.fandom.com/wiki/Carlton_Banks", "title": "Carlton Banks | The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air | Fandom", "headings": "Carlton Banks\nCarlton Banks\nAbout\nFull name\nDate of birth\nAge\nAlias\nFrom\nRelationships\nFamily\nRomances\nSeries\nActor\nFirst appearance\nLast appearance\nContents\nHistory\nQuotes\nTrivia\nPhotos\nNotes and references\n", "segment": "Carlton Banks | The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air | Fandom\nCarlton Banks\nAbout\nFull name\nCarlton St. William Banks\nDate of birth\n4 August 1974\nAge\n16—22\nAlias\nC\nC-Note\nBanks\nSquare Headed Cousin\nFrom\nBel Air\nRelationships\nFamily\nPhilip Banks\n(father)\nVivian Banks\n(mother)\nHilary Banks\n(sister)\nAshley Banks\n(sister)\nNicky Banks\n(brother)\nViola Smith\n(maternal aunt)\nHelen Smith\n(maternal aunt)\nJanice Smith\n(maternal aunt)\nWill Smith\n(maternal cousin/surrogate brother)\nEli Smith\n(maternal grandfather)\nFrank Schaffer, Sr. (maternal uncle)\nBobby Lewis\n(maternal cousin)\nFrank Schaffer, Jr.\n(maternal cousin)\nRomances\nJo Ann Morgan\n(affair)\nJackie Ames\n(crush)\nMichelle\n(dated) Cindy (Fiancee)\nSeries\nActor\nAlfonso Ribeiro\nFirst appearance\nThe Fresh Prince Project\nLast appearance\nI, Done (Part 2)\nCarlton St. William Banks is the overall deuteragonist of The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air. He is portrayed by Alfonso Ribeiro . Contents\n1\nHistory\n2\nQuotes\n3\nTrivia\n4\nPhotos\n5\nNotes and references\nHistory\nCarlton was born on August 4, 1974, to Vivian Banks and Uncle Phil. He has an older sister, Hilary Banks, a younger sister, Ashley Banks, and a younger brother, Nicholas \"Nicky\" Banks. Carlton attends Bel-Air Academy and ULA (for two years) until he transfers to Princeton in 1996. Carlton is a highly rational, respectful, and caring individual; however, he can be annoying, naive, and cocky. He dresses preppy and is a conservative Republican who loves Tom Jones and Macaulay Culkin. Carlton tends to have difficulty thinking about others and is often at odds with his cousin, Will Smith, although he is Will's best friend and brother figure.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1637, "id": "97985059" } ]
web_questions
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who played dumbledore in the first movie?
Richard Harris
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1622537604#1_1825849431", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albus_Dumbledore", "title": "Albus Dumbledore - Wikipedia", "headings": "Albus Dumbledore\nAlbus Dumbledore\nContents\nCharacter development\nAppearances\nHarry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\nHarry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\nHarry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\nHarry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\nHarry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\nHarry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\nHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\nPortrayals within films\nCharacterisation\nAppearance\nPersonality\nMagical abilities and skills\nPossessions\nBackstory\nReception\nSexuality\nIn popular culture\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Dumbledore was portrayed by Richard Harris in the film adaptations of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone and Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets. After Harris' death, Michael Gambon portrayed Dumbledore for all of the remaining Harry Potter films. Jude Law portrayed Dumbledore as a young man in the prequel film Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald. Rowling stated she chose the name Dumbledore, which is a dialectal word for \" bumblebee \", because of Dumbledore's love of music: she imagined him walking around \"humming to himself a lot\". Contents\n1 Character development\n2 Appearances\n2.1 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\n2.2 Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\n2.3 Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\n2.4 Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\n2.5 Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\n2.6 Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\n2.7 Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\n3 Portrayals within films\n4 Characterisation\n4.1 Appearance\n4.2 Personality\n4.3 Magical abilities and skills\n4.4 Possessions\n4.5 Backstory\n5 Reception\n5.1 Sexuality\n6 In popular culture\n7 References\n8 External links\nCharacter development\nRowling has stated that she enjoys writing Dumbledore because he \"is the epitome of goodness.\" She said that Dumbledore speaks for her, as he \"knows pretty much everything\" about the Harry Potter universe. Rowling mentioned that Dumbledore regrets \"that he has always had to be the one who knew, and who had the burden of knowing. And he would rather not know.\"", "start_char": 1548, "end_char": 3057, "id": "100379376" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_201012152#0_538444276", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_played_Albus_Dumbledore_in_the_Harry_Potter_movies", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Who played Albus Dumbledore in the Harry Potter movies? - Answers\nIn Harry Potter and the Philosopher's (Sorcerer's) Stoneand Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, Albus Dumbledore was played by Richard Harris. Harris passed away before filming began on Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, so they recast Michael Gambon, who ultimately played Dumbledore in the rest of the films. Toby Regbo played a young Dumbledore in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part One. Home\n \nScience\n \nMath and Arithmetic\n \nHistory\n \nLiterature and Language\n \nTechnology\n \nHealth\n \n🧑‍⚖️\nLaw & Legal Issues\n \nBusiness & Finance\n \nAll Topics\n \nRandom\n Leaderboard\n Related Topics\nHarry Potter\n \nHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\n \nScience Fiction and Fantasy Movies\n \nJ.K. Rowling\n \nAsk Question\n0\nLog in\nHarry Potter Movies\nWho played Albus Dumbledore in the Harry Potter movies? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2018-01-07 19:58:40\nIn Harry Potter and the Philosopher's (Sorcerer's) Stoneand Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, Albus Dumbledore was played by Richard Harris. Harris passed away before filming began on Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, so they recast Michael Gambon, who ultimately played Dumbledore in the rest of the films. Toby Regbo played a young Dumbledore in Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsPart One. 001\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nWiki User\nAnswered 2016-06-22 22:09:58\nFrom Wikipedia: Richard Harris (adult, films 1–2)\nMichael Gambon (adult, films 3–8)\nToby Regbo (youth, film 7)\n001\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill have questions?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1735, "id": "75082937" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1104407403#17_2463466644", "url": "https://triviaquiznight.com/harry-potter-trivia-questions-and-answers/", "title": "100 Harry Potter Trivia Questions and Answers | Trivia Quiz Night", "headings": "100 Harry Potter Trivia Questions and Answers\n100 Harry Potter Trivia Questions and Answers\nQuiz Rounds\nEasy Harry Potter Trivia Questions and Answers\n1. What is the name of the house elf that Harry befriends?\n2. What is Harry’s position in the Gryffindor Quidditch team?\n3. Who is Harry Potter’s godfather?\n4. What mode of transport do Harry and Ron use to get to Hogwarts at the beginning of their second year?\n5. What name is given to the phantoms that guard Azkaban?\n6. Who is the Half-Blood Prince?\n7. Who introduces Harry to Tom Riddle’s diary?\n8. For which teaching post at Hogwarts School must they need to advertise year after year?\n9. Who can see through the back of his own head?\n10. What is the name of Hagrid’s three headed dog?\nEasy Harry Potter Trivia Answers\nSpells in Harry Potter Trivia Questions and Answers\n1. What is the first charm taught to Harry’s first year class?\n2. What spell is used to summon an object?\n3. When Hogwarts was under threat, Professor McGonagall used the spell Piertotum Locomotor to do what?\n4. Which spell protects from Dementors?\n5. Early in the first film, Hermione Granger uses the spell Oculus Reparo to do what?\n6. What does the spell Alohomora do?\n7. An MTV website article ranks the spells we see in order of usefulness. Ranked second, mainly for fun, was the Glisseo incantation, which does what to a staircase?\n8. What does the Legilimens spell allow the user to do to whom the incantation is made?\n9. Suitably, what spell would you use when preparing to go on holiday?\n10. What are the three Unforgivable Curses?\nSpells in Harry Potter Trivia Answers\nActors in Harry Potter Films\n1. Which two actors played Dumbledore in the main films?\n2. The actor of which character lied when he said in his audition that he had read the books?\n3. Who links Cedric Diggory and Batman?\n4. What rule forbade Robin Williams from playing Hagrid, despite him willing to do it for free?\n5. In the 90’s which Potter actress had an affair with Kenneth Branagh (who plays Gilderoy Lockhart), the husband of Emma Thompson (Professor Trelawney)?\n6. Which England rugby player was Hagrid actor Robbie Coltrane’s stunt double?\n7. Knowing he had to stand out beyond his hair, which actor did with a rap about the character for whom he was auditioning?\n8. Warwick Davis played Griphook the goblin and which other character?\n9. Who attended Brown University whilst filming?\n10. What was notable about Domhnall Gleeson, as Bill Weasley, breaking the news of Alastor Moody’s death to the Order of the Phoenix?\nActors in Harry Potter Films Answers\nTrickier Harry Potter Quiz Questions and Answers\n1. What is the language used by serpents?\n2. What is the name of the Weasley family home?\n3. What relation is Vernon Dursley to Harry’s mother?\n4. What is the missing animal: lion, eagle, snake…..?\n5. On what street is Borgin & Burkes?\n6. What is the age order of the Weasley children?\n7. Which dark wizard did Dumbledore defeat in 1945?\n8. Who was captain of the Gryffindor quidditch team in Harry’s first year?\n9. What are the three Deathly Hallows?\n10. In the second book, what is the password to Dumbledore’s office?\n11. When is Fred and George’s birthday?\n12. The organisation founded by Hermione, SPEW, what does it stand for?\n13. What is at the core of Harry’s wand?\n14. How does Bathilda Bagshot die?\nTrickier Harry Potter Quiz Answers\nA-Z Harry Potter Trivia Questions\n1. What is the name of the spider raised by Hagrid, first seen in The Chamber of Secrets?\n2. Who was sentenced to death for injuring Draco Malfoy?\n3. Who, in his role as the Minister for Magic, has as one of his possessions a lime green bowler hat?\n4. Concerningly for Professor Trelawney and Hagrid, who create and claims the office of Hogwarts High Inquisitor?\n5. Who lives at The Burrow, is rather old and has a tendency to crash into things?\n6. What powder provides access to a transportation system between fireplaces?\n7. Friends with Dumbledore when they were teens, who was expelled from Durmstrang for near-fatal attacks on other students and later stole the Elder Wand?\n8. Best friends with Rowena Ravenclaw, who was said to teach the students others would not?\n9. Who is headmaster of the Durmstrang Institute?\n10.. A friend of Fred and George Weasley, who is the announcer at each Quidditch match?\n11. What is summoned with a raising of the right hand and is fitted inside with four-poster beds?\n12. Instead of Firewhiskey centres, what is actually inside the chocolate cauldrons that Ron Weasley finds an old box of on his birthday?\n13. With powerful healing effects when made into a potion, what plant, when uprooted, can kill with its cry?\n14. How is Sir Nicholas de Mimsy-Porpington better known?\n15. Whose shop has been making wands since 382 BC?\n16. What is used by Harry to experience Professor Dumbledore’s memories of the Wizengamot trials?\n17. Not given a first name in the books, who did J. K. Rowling later confirm, in Pottermore, is called Quirinus?\n18. Who has a green “Quick-Quotes Quill”?\n19. What name is given to a child of wizarding parents with no magic powers of his or her own?\n20. What is Voldemort ‘s real (including middle) name?\n21. The most powerful wands use at their core one of phoenix feather, dragon heartstring or what animal’s hair?\n22. One of Draco’s crony’s, what is Crabbe’s first name?\n23. Which wonderfully named Professor takes over from Hagrid in teaching Harry’s Care of Magical Creatures class?\n24. Father of a student in Ginny’s year, who is the editor of The Quibbler?\n25. At what event does Harry dance with Parvati Patil?\n26. Who is initially dismissive of Harry at the opening meetings of the Dumbledore’s Army?\nA-Z Harry Potter Trivia Answers\nDeaths in Harry Potter Trivia Questions and Answers\n1. Who kills Albus Dumbledore?\n2. Who murdered Dobby?\n3. How does Merope Riddle die?\n4. At whose hands did Cedric Diggory die?\n5. Who kills Bellatrix Lestrange?\n6. Who murdered Frank Bryce?\n7. How did Nicolas Flamel die?\n8. Who killed Lavender Brown?\n9. How does Aragog die?\n10. Who killed Barty Crouch Snr?\nDeaths in Harry Potter Trivia Answers\nExpert Level Harry Potter Trivia Questions\n1. What are the names of Harry and Ginny’ s three children?\n2. What colour are Harry’s eyes?\n3. What did Ron get Harry for Christmas in their second year?\n4. Who co-created the Marauder’s Map with Sirius Black, Remus Lupin, and Peter Pettigrew?\n5. Who is Nicolas Flamel?\n6. The OWL (Ordinary Wizarding Level) exams are taken at the end of the fifth year and the NEWTs in the final year. What does NEWT stand for?\n7. Name all seven Horcruxes.\n8. The scar on Dumbledore’s left knee resembles what?\n9. Of what wood is Harry’s wand made?\n10. What was the maiden name of Harry’s mother?\nExpert Level Harry Potter Trivia Answers\nReal Life Harry Potter Quiz Questions and Answers\n1. What was the print run of the first edition?\n2. What is the author’s first name?\n3. What does ‘K’ stand for in J.K. Rowling?\n4. What is the author’s pen name?\n5. What word from the Harry Potter universe was added to the Oxford English Dictionary in 2002?\n6. In what year was the first book published?\n7. Name the main publisher of the books in either the UK or the US.\n8. Who directed the first two films?\n9. Which of the books won the yearly Hugo Award for Best Novel (as presented by the World Science Fiction Society)?\n10. In 2012, the opening ceremony of the London Summer Olympics featured a 100-foot tall rendition of which character?\nReal Life Harry Potter Quiz Answers\nWant to save this for later? Why not pin it…\n", "segment": "What was notable about Domhnall Gleeson, as Bill Weasley, breaking the news of Alastor Moody’s death to the Order of the Phoenix? Want more TV and film questions? Try the 2000’s movie quiz\nActors in Harry Potter Films Answers\nRichard Harris and Michael Gambon. Gambon did not read the books before filming. Draco Malfoy – the director saw right through Tom Felton’s answer to a question about what from the book he was looking forward to seeing on screen. They are both played by Robert Pattinson. All the cast members had to be British. Helena Bonham Carter (Bellatrix)\nMartin Bayfield\nRupert Grint\nProfessor Flitwick\nEmma Watson\nMoody was played by his father, Brendan Gleeson\nDid you know? Jude Law portrayed Dumbledore as a young man in the prequel film Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald.", "start_char": 5068, "end_char": 5870, "id": "38038365" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_783159550#6_1495322519", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Did-the-same-actor-play-Dumbledore-from-the-Harry-Potter-films-and-Gandalf-from-The-Lord-of-the-Rings-films", "title": "Did the same actor play Dumbledore (from the Harry Potter films) and Gandalf (from The Lord of the Rings films)? - Quora", "headings": "Did the same actor play Dumbledore (from the Harry Potter films) and Gandalf (from The Lord of the Rings films)?\nDid the same actor play Dumbledore (from the Harry Potter films) and Gandalf (from The Lord of the Rings films)?\nAutumn\nKay Turrill\n", "segment": "Moreover, I had a difficu\nContinue Reading\nThe first Dumbledore was played by Richard Harris, who died shortly after the finish of The Chamber of Secrets. Michael Gambon was hired to replace Mr. Harris as Dumbledore in all the subsequent Harry Potter films. Ian McKellan has played Gandalf in all of the Lord of the Rings films directed by Peter Jackson. As you can see, these are three separate actors. I believe that Ian McKellan would also have been a superb choice for Dumbledore. Yet he chose wisely to be the only impression so far created for Gandalf. And one for which he was nominated for an Academy Award. Moreover, I had a difficult time cozying up to Michael Gambon. Richard Harris left an indelible impression upon me and I often wonder how he would have performed the Dumbledore character differently from Michael Gambon, had he been able to continue. Sponsored by Elated Stories\nFinancial loophole lets you save extra for retirement.", "start_char": 2910, "end_char": 3859, "id": "87026006" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_201012152#3_538448670", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_played_Albus_Dumbledore_in_the_Harry_Potter_movies", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Who played Albus Dumbledore in the first two Harry Potter movies? Richard Harris. Did the actor who played Albus Dumbledore die? Yes the actor that played Dumbledore in the first two Harry\nPotter movies died, but the actor that played Dumbledore in Harry\nPotter 3-7 is alive\nWho played Albus Dumbledore in the Harry Potter movies after Richard Harris died? Michael Gambon\nIs Albus Dumbledore alive in real life? Albus Dumbledore doesn't exist in real life, he is a fictional character. Dumbledore was played by two actors. In the first two movies Richard Harris played Dumbledore but the role had to be recast after Harris passed away. Michael Gambon played Dumbledore in the rest of the movies. Who is the good wizard in Harry Potter movies?", "start_char": 2079, "end_char": 2820, "id": "75082940" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_946168647#12_1900036818", "url": "https://wiki.kidzsearch.com/wiki/Harry_Potter", "title": "Harry Potter Facts for Kids | KidzSearch.com", "headings": "Harry Potter\nHarry Potter\nContents\nPlot\nBooks\nSecondary books\nAdaptations\nMovies\nSpin-off movies\nVideo games\nStage\nCharacters and actors of the movies\nMain characters\nThe Weasleys\nTeachers at Hogwarts\nOther students\nDeath Eaters\nOther characters\nReferences\nOther websites\nOfficial sites\nOther resources\n", "segment": "Dumbledore was played by Richard Harris in the first two movies. After Richard Harris's death, Michael Gambon took over the role. Albus Dumbledore is said to be gay by author J.K Rowling. Rubeus Hagrid ( Robbie Coltrane ): Hagrid is originally just the Groundskeeper at Hogwarts, but in the third book gets the position of teacher. He teaches \"Care of Magical Creatures\" from the third book until the seventh, when he leaves the school to escape the Death Eaters. He is a friend of Harry, Ron, and Hermione, and a \"half-giant.\" Lord Voldemort: The main villain of the series. He is feared throughout the wizarding world, and is often referred to as \"The Dark Lord\", \"He Who Must Not Be Named\", or as \"You Know Who\", as wizards believe naming him will somehow call him. Prior to his infamy he was known as Tom Marvolo Riddle.", "start_char": 7370, "end_char": 8194, "id": "47469701" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_201109011#7_538659092", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_played_Harry_Potter_in_the_Harry_Potter_movies", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Who played Jean Weasely in the Harry Potter movies? Jean Weasley is not a character in the Harry Pottermovies. If you mean Ginny Weasley, she was played by Bonnie Wright. Who first played Albus Dumbledore in the Harry Potter movies? Richard Harris played the role of Albus Dumbledore in the first two Harry Potter movies. Who played Seamus Finnigan in the Harry Potter movies? Devon Murray plays Seamus Finnigan in all the Harry Potter\nmovies. Who played Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter movies? Emma Watson plays Hermione Granger in all the Harry Potter\nmovies. Who was Harry Potters charecterin the movies?", "start_char": 2791, "end_char": 3404, "id": "75083171" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_1111575595#1_2362749458", "url": "https://movieweb.com/fantastic-beasts-2-jude-law-young-albus-dumbledore-photo/", "title": "Young Dumbledore Revealed in Fantastic Beasts 2 Cast Portrait", "headings": "Young Dumbledore Revealed in Fantastic Beasts 2 Cast Portrait\nYoung Dumbledore Revealed in Fantastic Beasts 2 Cast Portrait", "segment": "Most exceptional of all is Jude Law making his introduction as a young Albus Dumbledore. Fantastic Beasts 2 is giving fans something they have always wanted. The epic battle between Dumbledore and his former lover Gellert Grindlewald. This living portrait gives us a fresh look at Johnny Depp, who returns as this dark wizard. He was originally played by Colin Farrell in Fantastic Beasts, but that was soon revealed to be a clever disguise. Now, we see that Depp has fully taken over the role. Warner Bros. had this to say in their official press release for the movie. RELATED: Fantastic Beasts 2 Has a Magical Box Office Debut with $62M Win\n\"The heroes. The villains.", "start_char": 648, "end_char": 1318, "id": "14287202" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_348315559#17_768941206", "url": "https://www.thisisinsider.com/fantastic-beasts-characters-photos-2018-11", "title": "Who's Playing Who in 'Fantastic Beasts'", "headings": "Here's the cast of the 'Fantastic Beasts' movies and who they're playing\nHere's the cast of the 'Fantastic Beasts' movies and who they're playing\nDan Fogler, Eddie Redmayne, Katherine Waterston, and Callum Turner in \"Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald.\"\nEddie Redmayne stars as magizoologist and author Newt Scamander.\nNewt Scamander is a Hufflepuff.\nKatherine Waterston plays Tina Goldstein, a half-blood witch.\nHer full name is Porpentina Esther Goldstein.\nNon-magical character Jacob Kowalski is played by actor and director Dan Fogler.\nIn England, they're known as Muggles. In the US, they're referred to as No-Majes (non-magic people).\nAlison Sudol stars as Tina's younger sister, Queenie Goldstein.\nShe attended Ilvermorny School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.\nCredence Barebone is played by Ezra Miller.\nHe befriends Nagini.\nIconic character Albus Dumbledore is portrayed by Jude Law.\nDumbledore taught Newt when he was a student at Hogwarts.\nThe titular character, Gellert Grindelwald, is played by Johnny Depp.\nGrindelwald got a hold of the prized Elder Wand when he stole it from Gregorovitch.\nZoë Kravitz plays a member of the infamous Lestrange family, Leta.\nLeta Lestrange is a pure-blood witch.\nThe president of MACUSA, Seraphina Picquery, is portrayed by Carmen Ejogo.\nSeraphina Picquery was accepted into all four houses at Ilvermorny, but chose Horned Serpent.\nOne of the franchise's most shocking revelations is that the snake named Nagini used to be a human (who is played by Claudia Kim).\nNagini meets Credence in \"Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald.\"\nCallum Turner stars as Newt's older brother, Theseus Scamander.\nIn real life, Callum Turner is younger than Eddie Redmayne.\nFrench-African wizard Yusuf Kama, played by William Nadylam, tries to track down Credence in the second movie.\nYusuf Kama is the half-brother of Leta Lestrange.\nNot much is known about newcomer Poppy Corby-Tuech, who plays Rosier.\nPoppy Corby-Tuech appeared on the show \"Harlots.\"\nAlchemist Nicolas Flamel is portrayed by Brontis Jodorowsky.\nHe's one of the oldest characters in Rowling's fictional world.\nJoshua Shea portrays the young version of Newt.\nHis full name is Newton Artemis Fido Scamander.\nThea Lamb plays young Leta.\nPrior to the sequel, Leta was seen in a photo in Newt's office.\nJamie Campbell Bower appears as young Grindelwald.\nJamie Campbell Bower previously played the character in \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 1\"\nYoung Dumbledore is portrayed by Toby Regbo.\nToby Regbo previously starred on The CW's \"Reign.\"\nSEE ALSO: Here's everything we know about the next 4 'Fantastic Beasts' sequels\nFOLLOW US: INSIDER Entertainment is on Facebook\n", "segment": "Jamie Campbell Bower appears as young Grindelwald. Jamie Campbell Bower previously played the character in \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 1\"\nWarner Bros.\nLong before Dumbledore and Grindelwald were enemies, they were friends. Young Dumbledore is portrayed by Toby Regbo. Toby Regbo previously starred on The CW's \"Reign.\" Warner Bros.\nIn the trailer for \"Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald,\" the young versions of Dumbledore and Grindelwald are seen looking into the Mirror of Erised (which shows the deepest desires of people who gaze into it). Visit INSIDER's homepage for more. SEE ALSO: Here's everything we know about the next 4 'Fantastic Beasts' sequels\nFOLLOW US:", "start_char": 7235, "end_char": 7929, "id": "67444628" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_466069984#17_839720864", "url": "https://www.seventeen.com/celebrity/movies-tv/a33441/harry-potter-movie-facts/", "title": "34 Harry Potter Movie Series Facts - Harry Potter Films Behind the Scenes", "headings": "34 Mind-Blowing \"Harry Potter\" Movie Facts That'll Make You Want to Watch Them All Over Again\n34 Mind-Blowing \"Harry Potter\" Movie Facts That'll Make You Want to Watch Them All Over Again\nCan you even imagine J.K. Rowling as Lily Potter?!\nHarry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone\nHarry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\nHarry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\nHarry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\nHarry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\nHarry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\nHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows (Part 1 & 2)\n", "segment": "WB\n19. The case of the three Dumbledores. The role of Dumbledore was recast after Richard Harris (the original Dumbledore) sadly passed away shortly after Chamber of Secrets was released. Many people mistakenly believe Ian McKellan took over the role of Dubmledore, but it was actually Michael Gambon who took on the role. The confusion probably stems from Ian's role as the legendary Gandalf in \"Lord of the Rings,\" who looks very similar to Dumbledore. WB; New Line\n20. Harry Melling almost lost his role of Dudley Dursley. Melling lost so much weight between the filming of Chamber of Secrets and Prisoner of Azkaban that he no longer fit the heavy-set character's description. Instead of recasting him, though, producers decided to put him in a fat suit for the movie.", "start_char": 6642, "end_char": 7415, "id": "92366780" } ]
web_questions
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who won governor of indiana 2012?
Mitch Daniels
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_167671458#4_183821652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_gubernatorial_elections,_2016", "title": "2016 United States gubernatorial elections - Wikipedia", "headings": "2016 United States gubernatorial elections\n2016 United States gubernatorial elections\n2016 United States gubernatorial elections\nContents\nElection predictions\nRace summary\nStates\nTerritories\nStatistics\nClosest races\nPartisan control of states\nDelaware\n2016 Delaware gubernatorial election\nIndiana\n2016 Indiana gubernatorial election\nMissouri\n2016 Missouri gubernatorial election\nMontana\n2016 Montana gubernatorial election\nNew Hampshire\n2016 New Hampshire gubernatorial election\nNorth Carolina\n2016 North Carolina gubernatorial election\nNorth Dakota\n2016 North Dakota gubernatorial election\nOregon (special)\n2016 Oregon gubernatorial special election\nUtah\n2016 Utah gubernatorial election\nVermont\n2016 Vermont gubernatorial election\nWashington\n2016 Washington gubernatorial election\n2016 Washington gubernatorial election\nWest Virginia\n2016 West Virginia gubernatorial election\nTerritories\nPuerto Rico\n2016 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election\nAmerican Samoa\n2016 American Samoa gubernatorial election\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\n", "segment": "Y\nJohn Carney (Democratic) 58.3%\nColin Bonini (Republican) 39.2%\nAndrew Groff (Green) 1.4%\nSean Goward (Libertarian) 1.1%\nIndiana\nR+5\nMike Pence\nRepublican\n2012\nIncumbent withdrew to run for U.S. Vice President. New governor elected. Republican Hold. Y\nEric Holcomb (Republican) 51.4%\nJohn Gregg (Democratic) 45.4%\nRex Bell (Libertarian) 3.2%\nMissouri\nR+5\nJay Nixon\nDemocratic\n2008\nIncumbent term-limited. New governor elected. Republican gain . Y\nEric Greitens (Republican) 51.1%\nChris Koster (Democratic) 45.6%\nCisse Spragins (Libertarian) 1.5%\nLester Turilli Jr. (Independent) 1.1%\nDon Fitz (Green) 0.8%\nMontana\nR+7\nSteve Bullock\nDemocratic\n2012\nIncumbent won re-election . Y\nSteve Bullock (Democratic) 50.2%\nGreg Gianforte (Republican) 46.4%\nTed Dunlap (Libertarian) 3.4%\nNew Hampshire\nD+1\nMaggie Hassan\nDemocratic\n2012\nIncumbent retired to run for U.S. Senate. New governor elected. Republican gain .", "start_char": 5056, "end_char": 5962, "id": "58907030" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1182926160#2_1334448803", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Indiana", "title": "Politics of Indiana - Wikipedia", "headings": "Politics of Indiana\nPolitics of Indiana\nContents\nGovernor\nFederal elections\nPresidential elections\nCongress\nSenate\nHouse of Representatives\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "The current governor of Indiana is Eric Holcomb . Federal elections\nPresidential elections\nSee also: United States presidential elections in Indiana\nPresidential elections results\nYear\nRepublican\nDemocratic\n2020\n57.02% 1,729,519\n40.96% 1,242,416\n2016\n56.82% 1,557,286\n37.91% 1,033,126\n2012\n54.13% 1,420,543\n43.93% 1,152,887\n2008\n48.91% 1,345,648\n49.95% 1,374,039\n2004\n59.94% 1,479,438\n39.26% 969,011\n2000\n56.65% 1,245,836\n41.01% 901,980\n1996\n47.1% 1,006,693\n41.6% 887,424\n1992\n42.9% 989,375\n36.8% 848,420\n1988\n59.8% 1,297,763\n39.7% 860,643\n1984\n61.7% 1,377,230\n37.7% 841,481\n1980\n56.0% 1,255,656\n37.7% 844,197\nFormer governor and U.S. Senator Evan Bayh announced in 2006 his plans for a presidential exploratory committee. His father was a three-term senator who was turned out of office in the 1980 Reagan Revolution by conservative Republican (and future Vice-President) Dan Quayle, a native of Huntington in the northeastern portion of the state. However, Bayh announced that he would not be seeking the Presidency on December 16, 2006. In the 2008 US Presidential election, Barack Obama carried the state by 1.03%, which was the first time in many years that a Democrat won Indiana's electoral votes. As of 2020, this is the most recent time a Democrat has carried the state in a Presidential election. Congress\nSeven of the districts favor the Republican Party according to the CPVI rankings; there are currently seven Republicans serving as representatives and two Democrats. Historically, Republicans have been strongest in the eastern and central portions of the state, while Democrats have been strongest in the northwestern part of the state.", "start_char": 1164, "end_char": 2817, "id": "63554873" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1306587469#2_1497951277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Indiana_elections", "title": "2020 Indiana elections - Wikipedia", "headings": "2020 Indiana elections\n2020 Indiana elections\nContents\nFederal offices\nPresident of the United States\nUnited States House of Representatives\nState offices\nGovernor\nGeneral Assembly\nSenate\nHouse of Representatives\nAttorney General\nMain article: 2020 Indiana Attorney General election\nIndiana Attorney General election, 2020\nRepublican convention\nCandidates\nNominee\nEliminated at convention\nWithdrawn\nResults\nDemocratic convention\nCandidates\nNominee\nEliminated at convention\nResults\nPolling\nNotes\nPartisan clients\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Republicans won 7 of them while Democrats won 2. No seats changed hands. State offices\nGovernor\nMain article: Indiana gubernatorial election, 2020\nThe position of the Governor of Indiana was up for election. Incumbent Republican Eric Holcomb won re-election with 57% of the votes. General Assembly\nAll 100 seats of the Indiana House of Representatives and 25 of 50 seats of the Indiana Senate were up for election. Senate\nBefore the election the composition of the state senate was: Party\n# of seats\n\nRepublican\n40\n\nDemocratic\n10\nTotal\n50\nAfter the election, the composition was: Party\n# of seats\n\nRepublican\n39\n\nDemocratic\n11\nTotal\n50\nHouse of Representatives\nMain article: 2020 Indiana House of Representatives election\nBefore the election the composition of the state house was:", "start_char": 4000, "end_char": 4781, "id": "100181036" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_627938215#2_921612407", "url": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/decision2012/indiana-election-results-2012-pence-wins-race-for-governor-donnelly-beats-mourdock-in-senate-race-romney-wins-hoosier-state/2012/11/07/0a430bda-23a2-11e2-ac85-e669876c6a24_story.html", "title": "Indiana Election Results 2012: Donnelly beats Mourdock in Senate race; Pence wins governors race - The Washington Post", "headings": "\nPresident\nSenate\nGovernor\nHouse\n", "segment": "More results: President\nMitt Romney succeeded in picking up Indiana’s 11 electoral college votes. Obama won the state in 2008 by a margin of one percent, but it was the first time Indiana had gone Democrat in more than 40 years, and Romney was widely expected to retake the state, which has seen little campaigning activity from either camp. Senate\nDemocrat Joe Donnelly, who currently sits in the House of Representatives, won Indiana’s Senate race in a fiercely fought contest against Republican state treasurer Richard Mourdock. The win represents a much-needed gain for the Democrats in their bid to retain control of the Senate. Mourdock unseated six-term Republican senator and incumbent Richard Lugar in a primary battle earlier this year, but ran into difficulties on social issues during the general election campaign. To mobilize their vote to capture a much-needed Senate seat, Democrats capitalized on remarks Mourdock made suggesting pregnancies resulting from rape are planned by God. Governor\nRepublican Mike Pence will be the next governor of Indiana. Representative Pence had been the clear favorite to succeed term-limited Republican Gov. Mitch Daniels, but faced a stronger-than-expected challenge from the Democratic former state house speaker, John Gregg. However, in the end the solid Republican vote across the state proved sufficient to hold off the challenge and keep the Governor’s residence in Republican hands.", "start_char": 925, "end_char": 2364, "id": "94257384" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_173815437#10_187770667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election_in_Indiana,_2008", "title": "2008 United States presidential election in Indiana - Wikipedia", "headings": "2008 United States presidential election in Indiana\n2008 United States presidential election in Indiana\nContents\nPrimaries\nCampaign\nPredictions\nPolling\nFundraising\nAdvertising and visits\nAnalysis\nResults\nResults breakdown\nBy county\nBy congressional district\nElectors\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Ultimately, Obama ended up carrying Indiana by 1,374,039 votes to John McCain 's 1,345,648 votes, a difference of 28,391 votes (approximately 1.03% of the total votes cast). The Libertarian candidate polled 29,257 votes - more than the margin of Obama's win. The result was widely seen as an upset considering Indiana's status as a traditionally Republican state, Obama won the contest with a mixture of excellent ground game and internet-powered outreach to potential voters. The efficient use of social media on a scale never seen before in presidential politics also played a role. At the same time as Obama captured Indiana's 11 electoral votes, incumbent Republican Governor Mitch Daniels was reelected to a second term with 57.84% of the vote over Democrat Jill Long Thompson who received 40.04%. Libertarian Andy Horning received 2.12%. At the state level, Democrats picked up one seat in the Indiana House of Representatives . Results\n2008 United States presidential election in Indiana\nParty\nCandidate\nVotes\n%\n±%\n\nDemocratic\nBarack H. Obama and Joseph R. Biden Jr.\n1,374,039\n49.85%\n+10.59%\n\nRepublican\nJohn S. McCain and Sarah Palin\n1,345,648\n48.82%\n-11.13%\n\nLibertarian\nBob Barr\n29,257\n1.06%\n+0.36%\n\nNo party\nOthers\n7,396\n0.27%\n—\nPlurality\n28,391\n1.03%\n\nTurnout\n2,756,340\n58.8%\n\nResults breakdown\nBy county\nObama won only 15 of Indiana's counties compared to 77 for McCain. However those 15 counties make up 44% of the state's population. Obama carried the state largely by trouncing McCain in Marion County, home to increasingly Democratic Indianapolis, by over 106,000 votes.", "start_char": 6926, "end_char": 8513, "id": "58908698" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1022645073#3_1733249711", "url": "http://politics1.com/in.htm", "title": "Politics1 - Online Guide to Indiana Elections, Candidates & Politics", "headings": "INDIANA\nIndiana Ratings from Inside Elections\nGovernor\nSenate\nHouse\n", "segment": "Suzanne Crouch (R) - Lt Governor, Ex-State Auditor, Ex-State Rep. & Ex-County Commissioner\nEric Doden (R) - Venture Capitalist, Ex-Greater Fort Wayne CEO & Ex-State Econ Dev Corp President\nJim Merritt (R) - Ex-State Sen. & '19 Indianapolis Mayor Candidate\nTodd Rokita (R) - Attorney General, Ex-Congressman & Ex-Secretary of State\nLIEUTENANT GOVERNOR: Suzanne Crouch (R)*\nATTORNEY GENERAL: Todd Rokita (R)* - ( Campaign Site)\n2022 Elections: SECRETARY OF STATE: Holli Sullivan (R)* - ( Campaign Site)\nWayne \"Gunny\" Harmon (R) - Probation Officer, USMC Veteran & Frequent Candidate\nSTATE TREASURER: Kelly Mitchell (R)* - ( Campaign Site)\nSTATE AUDITOR: Tera Klutz (R)* - ( Campaign Site)\nGENERAL ASSEMBLY: State House ( Democratic Caucus - Republican Caucus )\nState Senate ( Democratic Caucus - Republican Caucus )\nU.S. SENATOR: Todd Young (R)* - ( Campaign Site)\nHaneefah Khaaliq (D) - Attorney, College Professor & Community Activist\nValerie McCray (D) - Psychologist\nDonald Rainwater (L) - Engineer, Navy Veteran, Libertarian Activist & Frequent Candidate\nMike Braun (R)* - ( Campaign Site) - Next Election in 2024. U.S. CONGRESS:", "start_char": 966, "end_char": 2099, "id": "61852156" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_167671458#6_183826200", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_gubernatorial_elections,_2016", "title": "2016 United States gubernatorial elections - Wikipedia", "headings": "2016 United States gubernatorial elections\n2016 United States gubernatorial elections\n2016 United States gubernatorial elections\nContents\nElection predictions\nRace summary\nStates\nTerritories\nStatistics\nClosest races\nPartisan control of states\nDelaware\n2016 Delaware gubernatorial election\nIndiana\n2016 Indiana gubernatorial election\nMissouri\n2016 Missouri gubernatorial election\nMontana\n2016 Montana gubernatorial election\nNew Hampshire\n2016 New Hampshire gubernatorial election\nNorth Carolina\n2016 North Carolina gubernatorial election\nNorth Dakota\n2016 North Dakota gubernatorial election\nOregon (special)\n2016 Oregon gubernatorial special election\nUtah\n2016 Utah gubernatorial election\nVermont\n2016 Vermont gubernatorial election\nWashington\n2016 Washington gubernatorial election\n2016 Washington gubernatorial election\nWest Virginia\n2016 West Virginia gubernatorial election\nTerritories\nPuerto Rico\n2016 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election\nAmerican Samoa\n2016 American Samoa gubernatorial election\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\n", "segment": "Y\nChris Sununu (Republican) 48.8%\nColin Van Ostern (Democratic) 46.6%\nMax Abramson (Libertarian) 4.3%\nNorth Carolina\nR+3\nPat McCrory\nRepublican\n2012\nIncumbent lost re-election. New governor elected. Democratic gain . Y\nRoy Cooper (Democratic) 49.0%\nPat McCrory (Republican) 48.8%\nLon Cecil (Libertarian) 2.2%\nNorth Dakota\nR+10\nJack Dalrymple\nRepublican\n2012\nIncumbent retired. New governor elected. Republican hold. Y\nDoug Burgum (Republican) 76.5%\nMarvin Nelson (Democratic) 19.4%\nMarty Riske (Libertarian) 3.9%\nOregon\n(Special)\nD+5\nKate Brown\nDemocratic\n2015\nIncumbent won election to rest of term . Y\nKate Brown (Democratic) 50.6%\nBud Pierce (Republican) 43.5%\nCliff Thomason ( Independent) 2.4%\nJames Foster (Libertarian) 2.3%\nAaron D. Auer (Constitution) 1.0%\nUtah\nR+22\nGary Herbert\nRepublican\n2010\nIncumbent won re-election . Y\nGary Herbert (Republican) 66.7%\nMike Weinholtz (Democratic) 28.7%\nBrian Kamerath (Libertarian) 3.1%\nSuperdell Schanze (Constitution) 1.4%\nVermont\nD+18\nPeter Shumlin\nDemocratic\n2010\nIncumbent retired. New governor elected.", "start_char": 5962, "end_char": 7018, "id": "58907032" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2468478689#4_2790793532", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sue_Ellspermann", "title": "Sue Ellspermann - Wikipedia", "headings": "Sue Ellspermann\nSue Ellspermann\nContents\nEarly life and career\nIndiana House of Representatives\nLieutenant Governor of Indiana\n2012 gubernatorial election\nTenure\nPersonal life\nElectoral history\n2010\n2012\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "During a debate with other lawmakers in Evansville, she said, \"Right-to-work is a legitimate strategy to help attract and grow jobs. Indiana loses out on potential job creation because some companies won't consider moving here.\" Ellspermann sponsored four bills during her tenure, two of which became law, including HEA 1312, expanding state regulatory authority of poultry sellers at farmers markets, and HEA 1173, changing the circumstances under which employees can file a complaint against their employer through the Indiana Occupational Safety and Health Administration. The American Conservative Union gave her an evaluation of 87%. Lieutenant Governor of Indiana\n2012 gubernatorial election\nMain article: 2012 Indiana gubernatorial election\nLikely running mates for U.S. Representative and Republican gubernatorial nominee Mike Pence in Indiana's 2012 gubernatorial election were rumored to include Valparaiso Mayor Jon Costas, incumbent Lieutenant Governor Becky Skillman, and Ellspermann. On May 21, 2012, Pence announced that he had picked Ellspermann as his running mate. The choice was hailed among officials and members of the Indiana Republican Party and criticized by Democratic nominee John Gregg, who called the Pence-Ellsperman ticket \"the Tea Party ticket.\" Pence and Ellspermann were officially nominated at the Indiana Republican convention on June 10, 2012, and on November 6 won the general election with 49.6% of the vote. Tenure\nEllspermann was sworn in as the 50th Lieutenant Governor of Indiana on January 14, 2013, succeeding two-term incumbent Becky Skillman.", "start_char": 3926, "end_char": 5514, "id": "64470091" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_153933771#15_172525587", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2012", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Tim Johnson,[35]was succeeded by Rodney L. Davis(with district being renumbered as Illinois 13). Indiana 5: Dan Burton,[36]was succeeded by Susan Brooks. Indiana 6: Mike Pence, to run for Governor of Indiana(Won),[37]was succeeded by Luke Messer. Missouri 2: Todd Akin, to run for U.S. Senate(Lost),[38]was succeeded by Ann Wagner. Michigan 11: Thaddeus McCotter: failed to make the ballot for renomination due to fraudulent signatures,[39]was succeeded by Kerry Bentivolio.", "start_char": 9240, "end_char": 9714, "id": "58901960" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1612627535#9_1817822004", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Mourdock", "title": "Richard Mourdock - Wikipedia", "headings": "Richard Mourdock\nRichard Mourdock\nContents\nEarly life, education, and business career\nEarly political career (1988–2002)\nState Treasurer (2007–2014)\n2012 U.S. Senate election\nPolitical positions\nSocial Security and Medicare\nAbortion\nFederal spending\nImmigration\nViews on bipartisanship\nPersonal life\nElectoral history\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "On May 8, 2012, Mourdock defeated Lugar in the primary, capturing just over 60% of the vote. Mourdock's victory was attributed in part to voter dissatisfaction with Lugar's moderate record as well as his absence from Indiana; he had not had a residence in the state since 1977. During his concession speech, Lugar criticized Mourdock for having an \"unrelenting partisan mindset\" and predicted he would be an ineffective legislator; Mourdock, in turn, praised Lugar's record of public service. Indiana political analyst Brian Howey ascribed Mourdock's primary win to Republican voters' belief that Lugar was too old and that he had been in Congress too long. Howey also said that \"Just 15% ... voted for Mourdock because of his Tea Party ideology.\" Mourdock faced Democratic nominee Joe Donnelly and Libertarian nominee Andy Horning in the general election. Mourdock said that if elected to the Senate, he would limit himself to two terms. Mourdock had been endorsed by several conservative interest groups, including the Americans for Prosperity, Club for Growth, FreedomWorks, Citizens United, and the Tea Party Express, the National Rifle Association (NRA), and Indiana Right to Life.", "start_char": 7248, "end_char": 8435, "id": "63856335" } ]
web_questions
none
what to see near sedona arizona?
Sedona Airport
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_231551489#2_488643904", "url": "https://visitsedona.com/things-to-do/100-things-to-do/", "title": "100 Things to Do in Sedona, AZ | Visit Sedona", "headings": "100 Things to Do\n100 Things to Do\nExplore 100 things to do in beautiful Sedona.\nRelated Blog Posts\nGetting Grounded: A Guide to Sedona’s...\n", "segment": "Golf at one of Sedona’s courses. Enjoy live entertainment at local bars and restaurants. Receive a spiritual reading. Visit Montezuma Castle National Monument and Montezuma's Well. Experience the anomalies in the Sedona night sky and schedule a Sky Watching Tour. Visit Tuzigoot National Monument. Visit Jordan Historical Park and walk the scenic flat path. Take leisurely walk and bird watch at the Sedona Wetlands Preserve. Explore Dead Horse Ranch State Park. Test your agility at the Bike Skills Park.", "start_char": 922, "end_char": 1428, "id": "46711160" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_231551489#13_488653742", "url": "https://visitsedona.com/things-to-do/100-things-to-do/", "title": "100 Things to Do in Sedona, AZ | Visit Sedona", "headings": "100 Things to Do\n100 Things to Do\nExplore 100 things to do in beautiful Sedona.\nRelated Blog Posts\nGetting Grounded: A Guide to Sedona’s...\n", "segment": "Learn about the fascinating geology of Sedona on a tour. Visit the statue of Sedona Schnebly at the Sedona Public Library. Enjoy spectacular sunrises and sunsets up Airport Road. Take photos of Snoopy Rock in Uptown Sedona. Visit Out of Africa Wildlife Park. Relax and connect at a yoga class or meditation. Learn about Sedona past at the Sedona Heritage Museum. View 7 cool spots perfect for a picnic. Send wooden postcards from Cheers. Play tennis, racquet ball, or pickle ball at one of the many resorts or public courts.", "start_char": 3631, "end_char": 4156, "id": "46711171" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_231551489#9_488650103", "url": "https://visitsedona.com/things-to-do/100-things-to-do/", "title": "100 Things to Do in Sedona, AZ | Visit Sedona", "headings": "100 Things to Do\n100 Things to Do\nExplore 100 things to do in beautiful Sedona.\nRelated Blog Posts\nGetting Grounded: A Guide to Sedona’s...\n", "segment": "Explore the Verde Valley and take a day trip to Jerome, Clarkdale, Cottonwood, and Camp Verde. Take in a cutting-edge flick at the Mary D. Fisher Theatre. Take fabulous photos or video of the natural beauty. Children will enjoy the Lions Club Playground at the Posse Grounds. Children will enjoy playing at the Splash Pad at Sunset Park . Visit the “House of Apache Fire” at Red Rock State Park. Get a photo taken of your aura. Take your best friend to the Sedona Dog Park. Visit one of the Metaphysical or Spiritual Centers. Check out these 7 great art centers of Sedona.", "start_char": 2580, "end_char": 3153, "id": "46711167" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_231551489#12_488652816", "url": "https://visitsedona.com/things-to-do/100-things-to-do/", "title": "100 Things to Do in Sedona, AZ | Visit Sedona", "headings": "100 Things to Do\n100 Things to Do\nExplore 100 things to do in beautiful Sedona.\nRelated Blog Posts\nGetting Grounded: A Guide to Sedona’s...\n", "segment": "Explore the many Native American arts and crafts. Choose fine rugs for your home from Sedona’s exquisite selections. Visit 7 Vistas for transcendent Red Rock Beauty. Try stargazing in the dark skies of Sedona. Indulge in a homemade ice cream cone or caramel apple. Learn about the fascinating geology of Sedona on a tour. Visit the statue of Sedona Schnebly at the Sedona Public Library. Enjoy spectacular sunrises and sunsets up Airport Road. Take photos of Snoopy Rock in Uptown Sedona. Visit Out of Africa Wildlife Park.", "start_char": 3366, "end_char": 3890, "id": "46711170" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_231551489#5_488646591", "url": "https://visitsedona.com/things-to-do/100-things-to-do/", "title": "100 Things to Do in Sedona, AZ | Visit Sedona", "headings": "100 Things to Do\n100 Things to Do\nExplore 100 things to do in beautiful Sedona.\nRelated Blog Posts\nGetting Grounded: A Guide to Sedona’s...\n", "segment": "Test your luck at a nearby casino. Shop and dine at Tlaquepaque Arts & Shopping Village. Manage your wellbeing with massage and body work from a professional. Soar above the red rocks in a helicopter. Float sky high during sunrise in a hot air balloon. Enjoy a cup of joe at one of Sedona’s coffeehouses. Experience a Jeep Tour, ATV Tour, or Segway Tour. Visit the iconic Chapel of the Holy Cross. Shop or dine at Hillside Sedona. Enjoy a day trip to the Grand Canyon.", "start_char": 1674, "end_char": 2143, "id": "46711163" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_231551489#10_488651082", "url": "https://visitsedona.com/things-to-do/100-things-to-do/", "title": "100 Things to Do in Sedona, AZ | Visit Sedona", "headings": "100 Things to Do\n100 Things to Do\nExplore 100 things to do in beautiful Sedona.\nRelated Blog Posts\nGetting Grounded: A Guide to Sedona’s...\n", "segment": "Visit the “House of Apache Fire” at Red Rock State Park. Get a photo taken of your aura. Take your best friend to the Sedona Dog Park. Visit one of the Metaphysical or Spiritual Centers. Check out these 7 great art centers of Sedona. Explore the rock & mineral shops. Visit one of Sedona's Secret 7 locations. Peruse the hobby of beading at Sedona bead shop. Shop for fine jewelry. Enjoy a swim in the Sedona Community Pool at Posse Grounds Park.", "start_char": 2919, "end_char": 3366, "id": "46711168" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_231551489#1_488643006", "url": "https://visitsedona.com/things-to-do/100-things-to-do/", "title": "100 Things to Do in Sedona, AZ | Visit Sedona", "headings": "100 Things to Do\n100 Things to Do\nExplore 100 things to do in beautiful Sedona.\nRelated Blog Posts\nGetting Grounded: A Guide to Sedona’s...\n", "segment": "Take a pottery class at Sedona Arts Center. Go fishing in Oak Creek Canyon. Enjoy raw and organic treats at local cafés. Receive a spa treatment at a local day spa. Tour fine-art galleries at 1st Friday Evening in the Galleries. Golf at one of Sedona’s courses. Enjoy live entertainment at local bars and restaurants. Receive a spiritual reading. Visit Montezuma Castle National Monument and Montezuma's Well. Experience the anomalies in the Sedona night sky and schedule a Sky Watching Tour.", "start_char": 693, "end_char": 1186, "id": "46711159" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_231551489#8_488649129", "url": "https://visitsedona.com/things-to-do/100-things-to-do/", "title": "100 Things to Do in Sedona, AZ | Visit Sedona", "headings": "100 Things to Do\n100 Things to Do\nExplore 100 things to do in beautiful Sedona.\nRelated Blog Posts\nGetting Grounded: A Guide to Sedona’s...\n", "segment": "Enjoy Sedona’s very own microbrewery. Go bowling at Cliff Castle Casino. Visit the Chamber of Commerce Visitor Center. Spend the night at one of our lodging facilities – priced for every pocketbook. Enjoy wine tasting in Sedona. Explore the Verde Valley and take a day trip to Jerome, Clarkdale, Cottonwood, and Camp Verde. Take in a cutting-edge flick at the Mary D. Fisher Theatre. Take fabulous photos or video of the natural beauty. Children will enjoy the Lions Club Playground at the Posse Grounds. Children will enjoy playing at the Splash Pad at Sunset Park .", "start_char": 2351, "end_char": 2919, "id": "46711166" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_231551489#11_488651936", "url": "https://visitsedona.com/things-to-do/100-things-to-do/", "title": "100 Things to Do in Sedona, AZ | Visit Sedona", "headings": "100 Things to Do\n100 Things to Do\nExplore 100 things to do in beautiful Sedona.\nRelated Blog Posts\nGetting Grounded: A Guide to Sedona’s...\n", "segment": "Explore the rock & mineral shops. Visit one of Sedona's Secret 7 locations. Peruse the hobby of beading at Sedona bead shop. Shop for fine jewelry. Enjoy a swim in the Sedona Community Pool at Posse Grounds Park. Explore the many Native American arts and crafts. Choose fine rugs for your home from Sedona’s exquisite selections. Visit 7 Vistas for transcendent Red Rock Beauty. Try stargazing in the dark skies of Sedona. Indulge in a homemade ice cream cone or caramel apple.", "start_char": 3153, "end_char": 3631, "id": "46711169" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_231551489#14_488654664", "url": "https://visitsedona.com/things-to-do/100-things-to-do/", "title": "100 Things to Do in Sedona, AZ | Visit Sedona", "headings": "100 Things to Do\n100 Things to Do\nExplore 100 things to do in beautiful Sedona.\nRelated Blog Posts\nGetting Grounded: A Guide to Sedona’s...\n", "segment": "Relax and connect at a yoga class or meditation. Learn about Sedona past at the Sedona Heritage Museum. View 7 cool spots perfect for a picnic. Send wooden postcards from Cheers. Play tennis, racquet ball, or pickle ball at one of the many resorts or public courts. Take a horseback ride to a cowboy cook-out as the sun sets behinds the hill. The M Diamond Ranch is a working cattle ranch that offers trail rides, cookouts, and rodeo style events to enhance your western experience. Get your custom hiking map and gear at local retailers. Enjoy prickly pear margarita, candy, jam or ice cream. Go western and to horseback riding.", "start_char": 3890, "end_char": 4520, "id": "46711172" } ]
web_questions
none
what does kat dennings star in?
The Scream Team
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1006814747#6_1992231265", "url": "https://wikiblog.org/kat-dennings/", "title": "Kat Dennings Biography | Age, Height, Net Worth 2020, Boyfriend, Movies, TV Shows", "headings": "Kat Dennings- An Actress, Who is Famous For Her Role in Sitcom, “2 Broke Girls,” and Marvel Superhero Film “Thor”\nKat Dennings- An Actress, Who is Famous For Her Role in Sitcom, “2 Broke Girls,” and Marvel Superhero Film “Thor”\nInside This Article:\nWho is Kat Dennings?\nBio\nNationality and Physical Statistics (Height & Weight)\nEarly Life of Kat Dennings\nCareer\nMore about Career\nPersonal Life of Kat Dennings\nAchievements\nSocial\nNet Worth\nOthers\n", "segment": "In the same year, she debuted in ‘Raise Your Voice.’ Apparently, in the same year, she landed with the supporting roles in ‘The 40-Year-Old Virgin’ and ‘Down in the Valley.’ Likewise, she played in the crime comedy film ‘Big Momma’s House 2’ in 2006. In 2008, Kat played in ‘Charlie Bartlett’ and also in ‘Love Interest.’ She also appeared in ‘Honey Bunny’ and also starred in the teen romance ‘Nick and Norah’s Infinite Playlist.’ She appeared in ‘The Answer Man,’ co-starred in the film ‘Shorts’ and also starred in ‘They Shoot Horses, Don’t They’ in 2009. In the same year, Dennings appeared in the superhero film ‘Defendor.’ More about Career\nLikewise, in 2010, she starred in the independent featured ‘Daydream Nation.’ In 2010, she appeared in a music video for ’40 Dogs (Like Romeo and Juliet)’. Dennings was part of the cast of the Marvel Studios film ‘Thor’ as Darcy Lewis in 2011.", "start_char": 3306, "end_char": 4196, "id": "47527124" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1434389642#3_3036134895", "url": "https://answersafrica.com/kat-dennings-height-body-boyfriend.html", "title": "Unraveling Facts About Roles That Shot Kat Dennings To Fame and Her Interesting Love Life", "headings": "Unraveling Facts About Roles That Shot Kat Dennings To Fame and Her Interesting Love Life\nUnraveling Facts About Roles That Shot Kat Dennings To Fame and Her Interesting Love Life\n‘Nick and Norah’s Infinite Playlist’ Earned Kat Dennings Her First Award Nominations\nShe Became A Household Name With ‘2 Broke Girls’\nHow She Proved Her Versatility In The ‘Thor’ Movies\nThe Actress’ Love Life Has Been A Source of Interest To Her Fans\nDennings And Josh Groban Made Headlines With Their Romance\nBefore Josh Groban, There Was Nick Zano\nThe American Actress Dated Tom Hiddleston In 2010\nDennings And Ryan Gosling Were A Thing\nMatthew Gray Gubler Was In Kat Dennings’ Life For A While\n", "segment": "USA Today called her ‘ smart, likable, and funny’ and also described her as the ‘revelation’ of the movie. The role also earned her first award nominations. She was nominated for the International Press Academy’s Satellite Award for Best Actress for the performance. She also scored a nomination for MTV Movie Award for Breakthrough Performance – Female, and Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actress: Music/Dance. She Became A Household Name With ‘2 Broke Girls’\nAfter her landmark performance in Nick and Norah’s Infinite Playlist, Kat Dennings banked on her growing popularity to land other roles. She got tongues wagging with her portrayal of Dahlia in The Answer Man, an American romantic comedy film which told the tale of a celebrity author whose manifestos become some kind of new Bible. The next year, she portrayed Caroline Wexler, a girl who gets caught in a love triangle with her high school teacher and a teenage drug dealer, in Daydream Nation. However, it was in 2011 that Kat Dennings scored one of the biggest roles in her career when she was cast to star in the CBS sitcom, 2 Broke Girls. Dennings played the main role of Max Black in the sitcom, winning the admiration of fans and critics in the process.", "start_char": 2116, "end_char": 3341, "id": "25693185" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1006814747#8_1992234883", "url": "https://wikiblog.org/kat-dennings/", "title": "Kat Dennings Biography | Age, Height, Net Worth 2020, Boyfriend, Movies, TV Shows", "headings": "Kat Dennings- An Actress, Who is Famous For Her Role in Sitcom, “2 Broke Girls,” and Marvel Superhero Film “Thor”\nKat Dennings- An Actress, Who is Famous For Her Role in Sitcom, “2 Broke Girls,” and Marvel Superhero Film “Thor”\nInside This Article:\nWho is Kat Dennings?\nBio\nNationality and Physical Statistics (Height & Weight)\nEarly Life of Kat Dennings\nCareer\nMore about Career\nPersonal Life of Kat Dennings\nAchievements\nSocial\nNet Worth\nOthers\n", "segment": "She starred alongside the stars like Chris Hemsworth, Anthony Hopkins, Ray Stevenson, Tim Miller, Zachary Levi, Jaimie Alexander, and Idris Elba. In the same year, Kat cast in ‘2 Broke Girls’, a CBS sitcom as Max Black. Dennings played as Renee Yohe in the drama film ‘To Write Love on Her Arms’ in 2012. In mid -2012, she also filmed ‘Suburban Gothic.’ In 2013, she introduced ‘The Black Keys’ and appeared in a music video ‘Get the Girl Back.’ The same year, she reprised her role as Darcy Lewis in the superhero sequel film ‘Thor: The Dark World.’ She starred as the lead role as Jules in ‘Dollface’ in 2019. Dennings also will reprise her role of Darcy Lewis in the Marvel Cinematic Universe with a starring role in the Disney+ superhero series ‘WandaVision.’ Personal Life of Kat Dennings\nKat has not married yet.", "start_char": 4197, "end_char": 5015, "id": "47527126" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1006814747#5_1992229415", "url": "https://wikiblog.org/kat-dennings/", "title": "Kat Dennings Biography | Age, Height, Net Worth 2020, Boyfriend, Movies, TV Shows", "headings": "Kat Dennings- An Actress, Who is Famous For Her Role in Sitcom, “2 Broke Girls,” and Marvel Superhero Film “Thor”\nKat Dennings- An Actress, Who is Famous For Her Role in Sitcom, “2 Broke Girls,” and Marvel Superhero Film “Thor”\nInside This Article:\nWho is Kat Dennings?\nBio\nNationality and Physical Statistics (Height & Weight)\nEarly Life of Kat Dennings\nCareer\nMore about Career\nPersonal Life of Kat Dennings\nAchievements\nSocial\nNet Worth\nOthers\n", "segment": "Subsequently, in 2002, Kat appeared in the Disney Channel film ‘The Scream Team.’ In the following year, she guest-starred on ‘Without a Trace’ and also on ‘Less than Perfect.’ She featured in a pilot for CBS titled Sudbury in 2004. Dennings did a recurring role as Zoe Bitler on ‘ER’ from 2005 to 2006 and also guest-starred in the CSI franchise twice as Missy Wilson in CSI itself in the episode ‘Early Rollout’ and on ‘CSI: NY’ in the episode ‘Manhattan Manhunt’ as Sarah Endecott in 2004. In the same year, she debuted in ‘Raise Your Voice.’ Apparently, in the same year, she landed with the supporting roles in ‘The 40-Year-Old Virgin’ and ‘Down in the Valley.’ Likewise, she played in the crime comedy film ‘Big Momma’s House 2’ in 2006. In 2008, Kat played in ‘Charlie Bartlett’ and also in ‘Love Interest.’ She also appeared in ‘Honey Bunny’ and also starred in the teen romance ‘Nick and Norah’s Infinite Playlist.’", "start_char": 2813, "end_char": 3737, "id": "47527123" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1006814747#11_1992240331", "url": "https://wikiblog.org/kat-dennings/", "title": "Kat Dennings Biography | Age, Height, Net Worth 2020, Boyfriend, Movies, TV Shows", "headings": "Kat Dennings- An Actress, Who is Famous For Her Role in Sitcom, “2 Broke Girls,” and Marvel Superhero Film “Thor”\nKat Dennings- An Actress, Who is Famous For Her Role in Sitcom, “2 Broke Girls,” and Marvel Superhero Film “Thor”\nInside This Article:\nWho is Kat Dennings?\nBio\nNationality and Physical Statistics (Height & Weight)\nEarly Life of Kat Dennings\nCareer\nMore about Career\nPersonal Life of Kat Dennings\nAchievements\nSocial\nNet Worth\nOthers\n", "segment": "She has contributed a lot in many movies and has nominated in several awards. Kat was nominated in Satellite award for ‘Best Actress’ in 2008, MTV Movie Award for ‘Breakthrough Performance’ and Teen Choice Awards for ‘Choice Movie Actress’ in 2009 from ‘Nick and Norah’s Infinite Playlist.’ Also, she became nominated for ‘Favorite TV Gal Pals’ in People’s Choice Awards from ‘2 Broke Girls’ in 2014. Kat was ranked #55 on Interview magazine’s Hollywood faces to watch “Future Stars of Tomorrow,” #16 in People’s magazine’s “25 Beauties” at 25, #30 in Ask men’s top 99 “most desirable” women of 2012 and #97 on Maxim magazine’s Hot 100 Women of 2012 list. Social\nKat Dennings has an active Instagram account as @katdenningsss with 3.3 million followers. She also owns a twitter account as @OfficialKat with 1.1 million followers. Kat has a Facebook account as @KatDennings with 641,698 likes and 650,924 followers. Net Worth\nKat Dennings is living a luxurious life. Kat has been associated with this industry since she was 10. She is a famous actress who has earned a lot of money as well as fame.", "start_char": 5489, "end_char": 6586, "id": "47527129" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1006814747#4_1992227529", "url": "https://wikiblog.org/kat-dennings/", "title": "Kat Dennings Biography | Age, Height, Net Worth 2020, Boyfriend, Movies, TV Shows", "headings": "Kat Dennings- An Actress, Who is Famous For Her Role in Sitcom, “2 Broke Girls,” and Marvel Superhero Film “Thor”\nKat Dennings- An Actress, Who is Famous For Her Role in Sitcom, “2 Broke Girls,” and Marvel Superhero Film “Thor”\nInside This Article:\nWho is Kat Dennings?\nBio\nNationality and Physical Statistics (Height & Weight)\nEarly Life of Kat Dennings\nCareer\nMore about Career\nPersonal Life of Kat Dennings\nAchievements\nSocial\nNet Worth\nOthers\n", "segment": "Dennings graduated from high school early at the age of 14. Eventually, she moved with her family to Los Angeles to pursue acting full time under the professional surname “Dennings.” At the age of 10, Kat began her career in commercials in the acting job in the ad for potato chips. Career\nIn 2000, Kat started her professional debut with an appearance on HBO’s ‘Sex and the City’ in the episode ‘Hot Child in the City.’ Eventually, she then starred on the short-lived WB sitcom ‘Raising Dad’ from 2001 to 2002. Subsequently, in 2002, Kat appeared in the Disney Channel film ‘The Scream Team.’ In the following year, she guest-starred on ‘Without a Trace’ and also on ‘Less than Perfect.’ She featured in a pilot for CBS titled Sudbury in 2004. Dennings did a recurring role as Zoe Bitler on ‘ER’ from 2005 to 2006 and also guest-starred in the CSI franchise twice as Missy Wilson in CSI itself in the episode ‘Early Rollout’ and on ‘CSI: NY’ in the episode ‘Manhattan Manhunt’ as Sarah Endecott in 2004.", "start_char": 2301, "end_char": 3305, "id": "47527122" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1557766415#2_3486407484", "url": "https://www.celebsmoney.com/net-worth/kat-dennings/", "title": "Kat Dennings Net Worth 2021: Money, Salary, Bio | CelebsMoney", "headings": "Kat Dennings\nKat Dennings\nAs of 2021, Kat Dennings’s net worth is $8 million.\nKat Dennings is a Gemini and was born in The Year of the Tiger\nLife\nKat is turning 35 years old in\nKat Dennings fans also viewed\nVanessa Anne Williams\nLexi Rabe\nShiloh Nelson\nMadi Monroe\nKat Dennings’s net worth\n", "segment": "She is 34 years old and is a Gemini. Katherine Victoria Litwack, known professionally as Kat Dennings, is an American actress. After making her acting debut in an episode of the HBO dramedy series Sex and the City, Dennings has since appeared in films including The 40-Year-Old Virgin and Thor: The Dark World (2013). From 2011 to 2017, she starred alongside Beth Behrs in the CBS sitcom 2 Broke Girls. She made her first appearance in a guest role on a 2000 episode of HBO’s Sex and the City. She made her acting debut at age 10 in an ad for potato chips. The education details are not available at this time. Please check back soon for updates. Kat Dennings is a member of Richest Celebrities and Movie Actresss.", "start_char": 1039, "end_char": 1753, "id": "32717551" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_1696062753#15_3696536371", "url": "https://celebhealthmagazine.com/kat-dennings-height-weight-body-statistics/", "title": "Kat Dennings Measurements: Height, Weight, Bra, Breast Size & More", "headings": "Kat Dennings Measurements: Height, Weight, Bra Size, Breast Size & More\nKat Dennings Measurements: Height, Weight, Bra Size, Breast Size & More\nCareer Growth\nHow tall is Kat Dennings?\nRomance Life\nKat Dennings Bra and Breast Size\nDid Kat Dennings get any plastic surgery or implants?\nNet Worth\nHer Likes\nWhat is Kat Dennings’ real hair color?\nIs Kat Dennings in a relationship?\nIs Kat Dennings vegan?\nIn Case You Missed It\n", "segment": "Milan and Hanoi, Vietnam\nKat Dennings is a skilled and beautiful actress. Her performance in 2 Broke Girls was exceptional. Recently, she appeared in Thor: Ragnarok, The Croods: A New Age, and Friendsgiving. What is Kat Dennings’ real hair color? Kat Dennings’s natural hair color is dark brown. Is Kat Dennings in a relationship? Currently, Kat Dennings is single and not dating anyone. Her last relationship was with Josh Groban who she dated from 2014 to 2016.", "start_char": 4581, "end_char": 5044, "id": "44741503" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1547372483#0_3458315237", "url": "https://www.celebscouples.com/dating/kat-dennings-boyfriend/", "title": "Kat Dennings Boyfriend 2021: Dating History & Exes | CelebsCouples", "headings": "Kat Dennings\nKat Dennings\nAs of 2021, Kat Dennings is possibly single.\nKat Dennings’s Boyfriend\nPast Relationships\nKat Dennings Biography\nKat Dennings is turning 35 in\nThe 34-year-old American was born in the Year of the Tiger and is part of Millennials Generation\nKat Dennings Facts\nHow rich is Kat Dennings?\nKat Dennings’s birth sign is Gemini and she has a ruling planet of Mercury.\nVideos\nYou might like\n", "segment": "Kat Dennings Boyfriend 2021: Dating History & Exes | CelebsCouples\nKat Dennings\nKat Dennings is a 34-year-old American Movie Actress from Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, USA. She was born on Friday, June 13, 1986. Is Kat Dennings married or single, and who is she dating now? Let’s find out! As of 2021, Kat Dennings is possibly single. RELATIONSHIP DETAILS BELOW ⤵\nKatherine Victoria Litwack, known professionally as Kat Dennings, is an American actress. After making her acting debut in an episode of the HBO dramedy series Sex and the City, Dennings has since appeared in films including The 40-Year-Old Virgin and Thor: The Dark World (2013). From 2011 to 2017, she starred alongside Beth Behrs in the CBS sitcom 2 Broke Girls.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 724, "id": "32697532" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_1696062753#14_3696535236", "url": "https://celebhealthmagazine.com/kat-dennings-height-weight-body-statistics/", "title": "Kat Dennings Measurements: Height, Weight, Bra, Breast Size & More", "headings": "Kat Dennings Measurements: Height, Weight, Bra Size, Breast Size & More\nKat Dennings Measurements: Height, Weight, Bra Size, Breast Size & More\nCareer Growth\nHow tall is Kat Dennings?\nRomance Life\nKat Dennings Bra and Breast Size\nDid Kat Dennings get any plastic surgery or implants?\nNet Worth\nHer Likes\nWhat is Kat Dennings’ real hair color?\nIs Kat Dennings in a relationship?\nIs Kat Dennings vegan?\nIn Case You Missed It\n", "segment": "Her Likes\nFavorite color: Red, pink\nFavorite TV Show: The Simpsons, Neighbours, Smallville, South Park\nFavorite sports: Aerobics\nFavorite fruit: Prickly Pear, Olives\nFavorite destinations: Milan and Hanoi, Vietnam\nKat Dennings is a skilled and beautiful actress. Her performance in 2 Broke Girls was exceptional. Recently, she appeared in Thor: Ragnarok, The Croods: A New Age, and Friendsgiving.", "start_char": 4391, "end_char": 4788, "id": "44741502" } ]
web_questions
none
what is jackie kennedy famous for?
First Lady of the United States
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_1658453286#16_2438275689", "url": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-JFK-known-for", "title": "What is JFK known for? - Quora", "headings": "What is JFK known for?\nWhat is JFK known for?\nMichael Watson\n, Historian.\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "Lastly, and most obviously, he was assassinated. Gordon Scott\n, Know my way around a kitchen, have heard of Canada (1990-present)\nAnswered 3 years ago · Author has 636 answers and 286.5K answer views\nOriginally Answered: What is JFK famous for? He commanded a PT boat in the southwest Pacific ocean during World War II. In a battle, his ship was run over by a Japanese ship. JFK kept his head, and rounded up the survivors, and got them to safety and eventual rescue. He had serious physical problems, and that he was able to do this testified to his physical and emotional courage. He got elected to the US Congress and later the Senate. To do this, he spent many hours climbing stairs to knock on doors of upper flats in Boston. This was agonizing for him, as his back was in bad shape.", "start_char": 6617, "end_char": 7406, "id": "87682820" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_358806372#0_845236745", "url": "http://www.ask.com/history/john-f-kennedy-famous-7282b4e199fdc56e", "title": "Why Is John F. Kennedy Famous?", "headings": "Why Is John F. Kennedy Famous?\nWhy Is John F. Kennedy Famous?", "segment": "Why Is John F. Kennedy Famous? Why Is John F. Kennedy Famous? By Staff Writer Last Updated Mar 31, 2020 7:47:57 PM ET\nGetty Images/Archive Photos/Getty Images\nJohn F. Kennedy was the 35th president of the United States, and he remains famous for the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty, the Alliance for Progress and his own assassination. He was also an active advocate of civil rights in America. The assassination of John F. Kennedy is likely the most infamous event associated with him. This happened on November 22, 1963 while President Kennedy was riding in a motorcade in Dallas, Texas. He had barely been in office for a thousand days when Lee Harvey Oswald shot him in the head with a rifle. There was a great controversy in the United States about why Oswald assassinated Kennedy and whether anyone else assisted him in the act. Kennedy is also famous for the four nationally televised presidential election debates with Richard Nixon in 1960 that are credited with determining the outcome of the election. Kennedy defeated Richard Nixon in the 1960 presidential election by a thin margin.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1113, "id": "75273179" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_908603688#14_1527315180", "url": "http://womenshistory.about.com/cs/firstladies/p/p_jackieo.htm", "title": "Biography of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, First Lady", "headings": "Biography of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, First Lady\nBiography of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, First Lady\nFast Facts: Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis\nEarly Life\nMeeting John F. Kennedy\nFirst Lady\nNovember 1963\nAfter the Assassination\nCareer as an Editor\nDeath\nLegacy\nSources\n", "segment": "Legacy\nJackie Kennedy is one of the United States' most iconic first ladies, consistently topping polls of the nation's most beloved and influential figures. As a style icon, she helped popularize long gloves and pillbox hats, and she continues to inspire couture designers today. She has been depicted in the films \"Thirteen Days,\" \"Love Field,\" \"Killing Kennedy,\" and \"Jackie.\" A book written by Jacqueline Kennedy was found among her personal effects; she left instructions that it not be published for 100 years. Sources\nBowles, Hamish, ed. \" Jacqueline Kennedy: The White House Years: Selections from the John F. Kennedy Library and Museum.\" Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 2001.", "start_char": 7897, "end_char": 8587, "id": "2653264" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_1224644403#2_2474661860", "url": "https://www.ducksters.com/biography/uspresidents/johnfkennedy.php", "title": "Biography of President John F. Kennedy for Kids", "headings": "Biography\nBiography\nPresident John F. Kennedy\n", "segment": "Caroline, John\nNickname: JFK, Jack\nBiography: What is John F. Kennedy most known for? John F. Kennedy is most famous for being assassinated early in his presidency. He is also famous for the Bay of Pigs invasion and the Cuban missile crisis . Growing Up\nJohn grew up in a wealthy and powerful political family in Brookline, Massachusetts. It was also a big family as he had three brothers and five sisters. John's father Joe had the dream that one of his sons would become president. He sent them to the best schools and expected that his oldest son, Joe Jr., would be president one day. John graduated from Harvard in 1940 with honors.", "start_char": 517, "end_char": 1153, "id": "58337291" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_835098409#1_1456709241", "url": "http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/houmatoday/", "title": "Houma Today Obituaries - Houma, LA | Houma Today", "headings": "\nNational Spotlight\nQuizzes\nLatest Obituaries\nFuneral Home Directory\nView All Local Funeral Homes\nHelpful Services\n", "segment": "Can you identify the famous face in uniform? Take The Quiz ›\nFamous Fathers Photo Quiz Think you know famous fathers and their celebrated sons and daughters? Take our Father's Day photo quiz and test your knowledge of celebrity dads and kids. Take The Quiz ›\nThe Real Jackie Kennedy Her style and grace were legendary, and her image came to define the 1960s. She captured the hearts of world leaders, fashion icons and people all over the planet, who knew her as Jackie Kennedy, Jacqueline Onassis, or simply Jackie O. But who was the real Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis? Take our quiz and find out. Take The Quiz ›\nView All Quizzes ›\nLatest Obituaries\nToday - 12 Total\nView All View By Location\nBreaux Sr., Paul \"Smiley\" Prairieville, LA\nBuisson, Marguerite \"Margie\" New Orleans, LA\nBurnett, Glenn Davis \"Butch\" Houma, LA\nClark, Tyrone Thibodaux, LA\nDion, Hidie Marie Dulac, LA\nDupaty, Stanford Napoleonville, LA\nJackson, Delores \"Dee\" Houma, LA\nJacquot, Pierre New Orleans, LA\nMorvant, Steve Joseph Thibodaux, LA\nRogers, Nellie Clarine Williams Ratley Houma, LA\nTillman, Floyd Lee Thibodaux, LA\nWalker, Evelyn Brown \"Louise\" Houma, LA\n+ View all (12)\nView All obituaries Today\nRecent Condolences for\nLewis, Earline Swing 4 entries\nBilliot, Patrick 5 entries\nThibodeaux Sr., Russel J. 3 entries\nAucoin, Ryne A. 2 entries\nRobertson, Lillian 1 entry\nLeCompte, Gloria Detillier \"Mim\" 1 entry\nMartinez, Tracey M. 2 entries\nMatherne Sr., Robert 1 entry\nRecent Activity By Funeral Home\nWilliams and Southall Funeral Home Jacquot, Pierre Clark, Tyrone Streams Jr., Earl \"Yogi\"\nChauvin Funeral Home - Houma Burnett, Glenn Davis \"Butch\" Walker, Evelyn Brown \"Louise\" Bergeron, Sherrill Joseph\nFalgout Funeral Home LeCompte, Gloria Detillier \"Mim\" Matherne Sr.,", "start_char": 1164, "end_char": 2924, "id": "45584602" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_1224644403#1_2474661130", "url": "https://www.ducksters.com/biography/uspresidents/johnfkennedy.php", "title": "Biography of President John F. Kennedy for Kids", "headings": "Biography\nBiography\nPresident John F. Kennedy\n", "segment": "43\nBorn: May 29, 1917 in Brookline, Massachusetts\nDied: November 22, 1963. Killed by an assassin's bullet in Dallas, Texas\nMarried: Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy\nChildren: Caroline, John\nNickname: JFK, Jack\nBiography: What is John F. Kennedy most known for? John F. Kennedy is most famous for being assassinated early in his presidency. He is also famous for the Bay of Pigs invasion and the Cuban missile crisis .", "start_char": 344, "end_char": 759, "id": "58337290" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_474750706#0_831383148", "url": "http://www.jackiejackson5.com/", "title": "Jackie Jackson -", "headings": "Jackie Jackson\nJackie Jackson", "segment": "Jackie Jackson -\nJackie Jackson", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 31, "id": "45212360" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_680170344#0_1199099751", "url": "http://www.knowswhy.com/why-is-jackie-robinson-so-famous/", "title": "Why is Jackie Robinson so Famous? | KnowsWhy.com", "headings": "Why is Jackie Robinson so Famous?\nWhy is Jackie Robinson so Famous?\nWhy is Jackie Robinson so Famous?\nAuthor: maureen\n", "segment": "Why is Jackie Robinson so Famous? | KnowsWhy.com\nWhy is Jackie Robinson so Famous? August 15, 2010 , maureen , Leave a comment\nWhy is Jackie Robinson so Famous? Jackie Robinson does deserve to be famous even to date. He is considered to be an important figure in American history, not just in baseball because he rose up to more than what was expected of him. He was able to break free from the chains of racism that was a common occurrence during those times. Jack Roosevelt Robinson or Jackie Robinson as he is known was the first black person who was allowed to play in the Major League Baseball. This happened in 1947 when he debuted with the Brooklyn Dodgers as one of their players. Before that, a black person was only allowed to play in the Negroes Leagues. He was able to break down the barriers that separated the white players from the colored ones.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 860, "id": "45436811" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1540052738#19_3313854221", "url": "https://www.theodysseyonline.com/31--womens-history-month-figures", "title": "31 Women To Celebrate During Women's History Month", "headings": "31 Women To Celebrate During Women's History Month\n31 Women To Celebrate During Women's History Month\nMore like HERSTORY month, am I right?\n1. Serena Williams\n2. Amelia Earhart\n3. Marie Curie\n4. Susan B. Anthony\n5. Oprah Winfrey\n6. Maya Angelou\n7. Lady Gaga\n8. Margaret Thatcher\n9. Simone Biles\n10. Ibtihaj Muhammad\n11. Aly Raisman\n12. Tarana Burke\n13. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez\n14. Meghan Markle\n15. Jane Goodall\n16. J.K. Rowling\n17. Malala Yousafzai\n18. Aretha Franklin\n19. Harriet Tubman\n20. Coco Chanel\n21. Rosa Parks\n22. Rosalind Franklin\n23. Carrie Fisher\n24. Frida Kahlo\n25. Sally Ride\n26. Emma Watson\n27. Whitney Houston\n28. Ellen DeGeneres\n29. Anne Frank\n30. Jackie Kennedy\n31. All the amazing females in your life\nSubscribe to our\nNewsletter\nWhile You Are Ringing In The Summer, Don't Forget To Remember The Importance Of What We Have Off For.\nHome of the free because of the brave.\nSeparation Anxiety in Pets\nSeparation anxiety in pets is a real thing and recognizing the warning signs is important.\nThe invention of photography\nThe history of photography is the recount of inventions, scientific discoveries and technical improvements that allowed human beings to capture an image on a photosensitive surface for the first time, using light and certain chemical elements that react with it.\nExposing Kids To Nature Is The Best Way To Get Their Creative Juices Flowing\nConstantly introducing young children to the magical works of nature will further increase the willingness to engage in playful activities as well as broaden their interactions with their peers\n5 Simple Ways To Give Yourself Grace, Especially When Life Gets Hard\nGrace begins with a simple awareness of who we are and who we are becoming.\nBreaking Down The Beginning, Middle, And End of Netflix's Newest 'To All The Boys' Movie\nNoah Centineo and Lana Condor are back with the third and final installment of the \"To All The Boys I've Loved Before\" series\n", "segment": "Her courage and ability to find beauty in her world makes her an inspiration and worthy of recognition. 30. Jackie Kennedy\nGiphy\nStyle, beauty, and grace. Jackie Kennedy was an icon during her husband's presidency and she still is to this day. 31. All the amazing females in your life\nGiphy\nThink about your mom. Your sister. Your aunt. Your grandmother. Friends, family, strangers.", "start_char": 6601, "end_char": 6983, "id": "70675740" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_498569981#8_932796170", "url": "https://www.findatopdoc.com/Healthy-Living/Jackie-Kennedy-Onassis-s-Battle-with-Lymphoma", "title": "Jackie Kennedy Onassis's Battle with Lymphoma", "headings": "Jackie Kennedy Onassis's Battle with Lymphoma\nJackie Kennedy Onassis's Battle with Lymphoma\nJackie by Thomas Hawk (flickr)\nDiagnosis with lymphoma\n9/11 Ground Zero Worker's Lymphoma Improves with Clinical...\nDifficulty with treatment\nJackie Onassis's legacy\nFinal thoughts\n", "segment": "Not only was JFK a charismatic politician, but his eventual assassination marked his political career as one of the most tumultuous and recognizable in recent US history. During her time as first lady, Jackie Kennedy set the standard for grace and poise, especially when it came to fashion, and embarked on a massive project to restore the White House and turn it into an icon of American history and culture. Following the death of her husband John F. Kennedy, Jackie later remarried to the Greek businessman Aristotle Onassis and spent much of her time outside the United States. Following Onassis’s death, she returned to the United States where she worked as an editor, led numerous philanthropic initiatives, and involved herself in several political campaigns. Although Jackie Kennedy was an incredibly public figure throughout her adult life, she attempted to maintain a degree of privacy. Jackie Kennedy has a negative relationship with various members of the paparazzi, going so far as to obtain restraining orders on photographers that followed her and photographed her without her permission. Her desire for privacy could at least partially explain the limited information about her battle with lymphoma. Although Jackie Kennedy couldn’t escape some press coverage about her condition, she tried to keep the details about her treatment private. During Jackie Kennedy’s treatment, even up to the week before she died, her publicity team withheld details about the dire state of her true condition and noted that they wanted her to be able to deal with the disease in private. Battling a disease like lymphoma is a struggle for any individual, celebrity or not.", "start_char": 6828, "end_char": 8498, "id": "80893023" } ]
web_questions
none
where did bruno mars get his start?
Honolulu
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_742608052#9_1527193774", "url": "https://www.datingcelebs.com/who-is-bruno-mars-dating/", "title": "Who is Bruno Mars Dating Now - Girlfriends & Biography (2021)", "headings": "Who is Bruno Mars Dating Now?\nWho is Bruno Mars Dating Now?\nWho is Bruno Mars dating?\nAbout the relationship\nAbout Bruno Mars’s girlfriend\nWho has Bruno Mars dated?\nRelationship Statistics of Bruno Mars\nBruno Mars Biography\n", "segment": "Bruno Mars Biography\nBruno Mars was born on a Tuesday, October 8, 1985 in Honolulu, HI. His birth name is Peter Gene Hernandez and he is currently 35 years old. People born on October 8 fall under the zodiac sign of Libra. His zodiac animal is Ox. Peter Gene Hernandez, known professionally as Bruno Mars, is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer, and dancer. Born and raised in Honolulu, Hawaii, Mars moved to Los Angeles in 2003 to pursue a musical career. After being dropped by Motown Records, Mars signed a recording contract with Atlantic Records in 2009. In the same year, he co-founded the production team The Smeezingtons, responsible for various successful singles for Mars himself and other artists. In 2016, Shampoo Press & Curl replaced The Smeezingtons on the composition of Mars’ third studio album, 24K Magic. He moved to Los Angeles after college to be a musician.", "start_char": 3449, "end_char": 4363, "id": "12031960" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_1693709802#1_3689959498", "url": "https://celebanswers.com/what-was-bruno-mars-first-song/", "title": "What Was Bruno Mars' First Song?", "headings": "What Was Bruno Mars’ First Song?\nWhat Was Bruno Mars’ First Song?\nBruno Mars’ Childhood Career\nMars’ Songwriting Career\nBruno Mars’ EP and Massive Success\n", "segment": "His debut single was ‘Just the Way You Are.’ However, he had appeared as a featured artist before then on B.o. B’s single ‘Nothin’ on You.’ You can read more below about Bruno Mars’ childhood career, his first EP, and his success with his first album. Bruno Mars’ Childhood Career\nBruno Mars is actually named Peter Gene Hernandez and he was born on October 8, 1985, on the island of Honolulu in Hawaii. The popstar actually grew up surrounded by music too. His parents had a band in Waikiki and it was through their upbringing that Mars was exposed to so much Motown that has since influenced his musical stylings. He wrote his very first song for his mother when he was only 4-years old called ‘I Love You, Mom.’ In that case, you could technically consider that song to be Bruno Mars’ first song. However, back then he was a long way from where he is now.", "start_char": 442, "end_char": 1299, "id": "44737627" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1529913295#4_3399250959", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/singers/bruno-mars-net-worth/", "title": "Bruno Mars Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Bruno Mars Net Worth\nBruno Mars Net Worth\nHow much is Bruno Mars Worth?\nBruno Mars Net Worth:\nBruno Mars\n", "segment": "After the producer expressed his interest in the young talent, Bruno Mars moved to Los Angeles after graduating high school to pursue a career in music. Career: After moving to Los Angeles, Bruno Mars adopted the stage name \"Bruno Mars.\" \" Bruno\" was his childhood nickname, and he added \"Mars\" to avoid being stereotyped as a Latin artist. Although various record labels, including Motown, expressed interest in Mars, his career quickly stalled. In order to push forward, Mars started to focus more on songwriting and producing. He experienced success writing songs for producer Brandon Creed, who used one of Mars' songs for a Latin group. During this time, Mars also produced songs for artists like Adam Levine and wrote songs for groups like the Sugababes. 2009 and 2010 were major years for Bruno Mars, and he broke through after featuring on \"Nothing on You\" by B.o. B. and \"Billionaire\" by Travie McCoy.", "start_char": 1793, "end_char": 2701, "id": "32658625" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_582300969#2_1158324473", "url": "https://wealthygorilla.com/bruno-mars-net-worth/", "title": "Bruno Mars' Net Worth (Updated May 2021) | Wealthy Gorilla", "headings": "Bruno Mars Net Worth\nNet Worth\nBruno Mars Net Worth\nNet Worth:\n$175 Million\nAge:\n35\nBorn:\nOctober 8, 1985\nCountry of Origin:\nUnited States of America\nSource of Wealth:\nProfessional Singer\nLast Updated:\n2021\nIntroduction\nEarly Life\nCareer\nHighlights\nFavorite Quotes from Bruno Mars\nSummary\nWhat do you think about Bruno Mars’ net worth? Leave a comment below.\nYou may like\n", "segment": "Mars initially gained recognition when he released his debut single ‘Just The Way You Are’. Mars has sold over 130 million records worldwide, which makes him one of the best-selling artists of all time. Early Life\nPeter Gene Hernandez “Bruno Mars” was born in Honolulu, Hawaii on the 8th of October, 1985. Mars grew up in a musical family throughout his childhood. He is the son of Pete and Bernie. Mars got his nickname “Bruno” when he was still a baby. The TOP 5 Success Lessons from Eminem\nReport this Ad\nMars attended Roosevelt High School where he formed a band with his friends. He pursued his music career at the beginning of 2000’s when he started to collaborate with stars such as Travie McCoy and K’Naan. Career\nBruno Mars started his early career by adopting the stage name ‘Bruno Mars’. He later signed to Motown Records in 2004 and he got the opportunity to meet the producer and songwriter Philip Lawrence who also was signed to the same label as Bruno.", "start_char": 588, "end_char": 1556, "id": "47066773" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1434851903#1_2276371227", "url": "https://factfile.org/10-facts-about-bruno-mars", "title": "10 Facts about Bruno Mars | Fact File", "headings": "10 Facts about Bruno Mars\n10 Facts about Bruno Mars\nFacts about Bruno Mars 1: the childhood time\nFacts about Bruno Mars 2: moving to Los Angeles\nFacts about Bruno Mars 3: The Smeezingtons\nFacts about Bruno Mars 4: the unsuccessful career\nFacts about Bruno Mars 5: a solo artist\nFacts about Bruno Mars 6: the famous singles\nFacts about Bruno Mars 7: the second album\nFacts about Bruno Mars 8: the sales of albums and singles\nFacts about Bruno Mars 9: awards and nominations\nFacts about Bruno Mars 10: the performance\n", "segment": "He comes from a musician family. Let’s find out more interesting facts about Bruno Mars by reading the below post: Facts about Bruno Mars 1: the childhood time\nMars is interested in music since his childhood time. There is no need to wonder that he has performed in various musical venues at young age. Facts about Bruno Mars 2: moving to Los Angeles\nMars decided to relocate to Los Angeles because he wanted to have great musical career. He did it after he graduated from high school. Bruno Mars Facts\nFacts about Bruno Mars 3: The Smeezingtons\nThe Smeezingtons is the production that he co-founded.", "start_char": 340, "end_char": 940, "id": "60211724" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_569489261#4_1071313682", "url": "https://www.sheknows.com/entertainment/articles/1095383/things-to-know-about-bruno-mars/", "title": "14 Things to Know About Bruno Mars – SheKnows", "headings": "14 Things to Know About Bruno Mars\n14 Things to Know About Bruno Mars\n1. He has something in common with Michael Jackson\n2. His 24K Magic World Tour landed him another career milestone\n3. He grew up in Hawaii\n4. His stage name was inspired by a wrestler\n5. Musical talents run in his family\n6. He was a young Elvis impersonator\n7. He’s a songwriter\n8. It took him a while to break out\n9. He’s run into trouble with the law\n10. He’s already matched Elvis Presley in a big way\n11. He has four Grammys\n12. He’s one of the world’s best-selling artists of all time\n13. He does more than sing\n14. He has tattoos\nTags\n", "segment": "3. He grew up in Hawaii\nImage: Giphy\nMars was born and raised in Honolulu, Hawaii. His father, originally from Brooklyn, New York, is half Puerto Rican and half Ashkenazi Jew, while his mother, who emigrated to Hawaii as a child, was of Filipino descent. 4. His stage name was inspired by a wrestler\nMars was born Peter Gene Hernandez. So, where did the name Bruno Mars come from? Back in the day, his dad gave him the nickname “Bruno” because Mars was chunky as a baby and reminded him of the hefty wrestler Bruno Sammartino. As for the “Mars” part, the singer told Rap-Up, “The ‘Mars’ came up just because I felt like I didn’t have no pizzazz, and a lot of girls say I’m out of this world. So I was like, I guess I’m from Mars.”", "start_char": 2114, "end_char": 2845, "id": "92505318" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_131944107#1_331799227", "url": "https://www.thesun.co.uk/tvandshowbiz/5042624/bruno-mars-grammys-2018-girlfriend-height-songs-albums/", "title": "Who is Bruno Mars, what Grammy awards did he win, how tall is he, who's his girlfriend and what are his biggest songs and albums?", "headings": "Who is Bruno Mars, what Grammy awards did he win, how tall is he, who’s his girlfriend and what are his biggest songs and albums?\nWho is Bruno Mars, what Grammy awards did he win, how tall is he, who’s his girlfriend and what are his biggest songs and albums?\nBRUNO Mars is a world-famous mega-star, thanks to his long career in the music business.\nWho is Bruno Mars? What is his background?\nWhat are Bruno Mars' hit songs?\nWhat is Bruno's net worth?\nHow many Grammy Awards did Bruno win in 2018?\nTopics\n", "segment": "And how much is he worth? Here's the lowdown on the Grammy-winning hit machine...\n3\nBruno Mars is an international superstar Credit: Reuters\nWho is Bruno Mars? What is his background? Peter Gene Hernandez, 33, was born October 8, 1985, known professionally as Bruno Mars, is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer, and choreographer. Born and raised in Honolulu, Hawaii, by a family of musicians, Bruno began making music at a young age and performed in various musical venues in his hometown throughout his childhood. He graduated from high school and moved to Los Angeles to pursue a musical career. After being dropped by Motown Records, Bruno signed a recording contract with Atlantic Records in 2009 and hit the big time. Bruno has been dating Puerto Rican model and actress Jessica Caban since 2011. He stands at just 5 Foot 4 Inches tall.", "start_char": 511, "end_char": 1387, "id": "67192267" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_582300969#3_1158326148", "url": "https://wealthygorilla.com/bruno-mars-net-worth/", "title": "Bruno Mars' Net Worth (Updated May 2021) | Wealthy Gorilla", "headings": "Bruno Mars Net Worth\nNet Worth\nBruno Mars Net Worth\nNet Worth:\n$175 Million\nAge:\n35\nBorn:\nOctober 8, 1985\nCountry of Origin:\nUnited States of America\nSource of Wealth:\nProfessional Singer\nLast Updated:\n2021\nIntroduction\nEarly Life\nCareer\nHighlights\nFavorite Quotes from Bruno Mars\nSummary\nWhat do you think about Bruno Mars’ net worth? Leave a comment below.\nYou may like\n", "segment": "Mars got his nickname “Bruno” when he was still a baby. The TOP 5 Success Lessons from Eminem\nReport this Ad\nMars attended Roosevelt High School where he formed a band with his friends. He pursued his music career at the beginning of 2000’s when he started to collaborate with stars such as Travie McCoy and K’Naan. Career\nBruno Mars started his early career by adopting the stage name ‘Bruno Mars’. He later signed to Motown Records in 2004 and he got the opportunity to meet the producer and songwriter Philip Lawrence who also was signed to the same label as Bruno. Philip Lawrence introduced Mars to Atlantic Records in 2006. Mars’ career took off and in addition to his career as a singer, he collaborated with Philip Lawrence and Ari Levine to the record producing and songwriting team. Mars released his first debut single ‘Just The Way You Are’ from his album ‘Doo-Woops & Hooligans’ and his single peaked at No.1 on the Billboard Hot 100. The album was titled “the year’s finest pop debut’ and catapulted Mars to international stardom. His second album was released in 2012 entitled ‘Unorthodox Jukebox’ and one of the album’s lead singles ‘Locked Out of Heaven’ topped the Billboard Hot 100 for over six weeks in 20 countries.", "start_char": 988, "end_char": 2224, "id": "47066774" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1431550962#1_3028541957", "url": "https://answersafrica.com/bruno-mars-wiki-married-wife-parents.html", "title": "Is Bruno Mars Married, Who Is His Wife & Who Are The Parents?", "headings": "Is Bruno Mars Married, Who Is His Wife & Who Are The Parents?\nIs Bruno Mars Married, Who Is His Wife & Who Are The Parents?\nBruno Mars Bio & Age\nWho Are The Parents?\nIs He Married, Who Is The Wife?\n", "segment": "Bruno Mars Bio & Age\nThe pop star was born Peter Gene Hernandez on October 8, 1985, in Honolulu, Hawaii. Growing up in a musically inclined family, it came as no surprise that the young Bruno’s showmanship came naturally as he never wanted to do anything but sing. Mars was raised in a family where everyone sings and plays instruments and from an early age, and so, he learned to play musical instruments such as the guitar, drums, and the piano on his own without any training. Mars was born into a family of entertainers that performed a variety of Las Vegas-style revue that included celebrity impersonations. Bruno Mars’ fearless stage presence began in his early years. His nickname, ‘Bruno’ is traced back to his days as a baby. According to his older sister, Jamie, the singer was given the moniker because he was always so confident, independent, really strong-willed and kind of a brute. At age 4, he joined the family’s musical band The Love Notes, as an Elvis Presley impersonator and continued to perform with his family throughout his childhood. He attended Roosevelt High School where he formed a band called the School Boys that performed classic oldies hits. After high school, Mars relocated to Los Angeles in search of greener pastures for his musical career.", "start_char": 557, "end_char": 1836, "id": "25688635" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_790198149#1_1241108076", "url": "https://www.wealthygenius.com/bruno-mars-net-worth/", "title": "Bruno Mars Net Worth and Earnings 2021 | Wealthy Genius", "headings": "Bruno Mars Net Worth\nBruno Mars Net Worth\nHow much is Bruno Mars worth?\nBinge Worthy\nAbout Bruno Mars\nHow did Bruno Mars get so rich?\nWhy is he so famous?\nWhat makes him so successful?\nSumming-Up\n", "segment": "United States of America\nHeight: 1.65 m\nBinge Worthy\nAbout Bruno Mars\nHow did Bruno Mars get so rich? Why is he so famous? What makes him so successful? Summing-Up\nAbout Bruno Mars\nBorn in Honolulu, Hawaii U.S. on October 8th, 1985, Peter Gene Hernandez popularly known as Bruno Mars, is an American record producer, singer, dancer, multi-instrumentalist, and songwriter. Bruno Mars is well-known for his versatility in musical styles including reggae, pop, soul, hip hop, R&B, rock, and funk. Mars grew up in Waikiki, Honolulu. He is of Puerto Rican, Spanish, Filipino and Jewish descent. His nickname ‘Bruno’ was derived from the name of Bruno Sammartino who was a professional wrestler, his father thought he resembled him. American singer, songwriter, record producer, musician, and dancer Bruno Mars has a net worth of $180 million dollars, as of 2021.", "start_char": 233, "end_char": 1091, "id": "94393349" } ]
web_questions
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what influenced william morris to be an artist?
John Ruskin
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1518473010#2_3317456616", "url": "https://graphic-design.com/2011/08/05/william-morris-art-nouveau-style/", "title": "William Morris: Art Nouveau Style", "headings": "William Morris: Art Nouveau Style\nWilliam Morris: Art Nouveau Style\nFurther Reading:\n", "segment": "WILLIAM MORRIS was the founder of the Art Nouveau Arts and Crafts Movement in England. Employed by the renaissance of decorative arts, Morris studied medieval architecture at Oxford, but under the influence of Edward Burne-Jones and Dante Gabriele Rossetti, leaders of the Pre-Raphaelite movement, he turned toward painting and writing. In 1861, Morris, Burne-Jones and Rossetti founded a guild of fine arts craftsmen and began to produce furniture, tapestry, stained glass, tiles, fabrics and the most famous wallpaper designs. They also explored the total vision of art and craft for Red House, in South London countryside, where every detail of architecture, furnishing and decorative elements were completed as a whole artwork.* Morris’ art was emotional and mythical. His love of country-garden nature and medieval ideals of chivalry as well as the romantic attachment to forests, gardens, flowers and birds has inspired artists for a century. But Morris also designed illuminated typography! Along with the artistic endeavours, Morris was also a writer and poet. His manuscripts would be decorated with lavish illuminations, borders and cartouches. He became so well known for the art that printers and publishers began to seek him out to illustrate.", "start_char": 1290, "end_char": 2547, "id": "99173178" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1155475994#10_1668825279", "url": "http://www.gutenberg.org/files/35227/35227-h/35227-h.htm", "title": "The Project Gutenberg eBook of A Selection from the Poems of William Morris, by William Morris", "headings": "The Project Gutenberg eBook, A Selection from the Poems of William Morris, by William Morris, Edited by Francis Hueffer\nThe Project Gutenberg eBook, A Selection from the Poems of William Morris, by William Morris, Edited by Francis Hueffer\nEACH VOLUME SOLD SEPARATELY.\nCOLLECTION\nOF\nBRITISH AUTHORS\nTAUCHNITZ EDITION.\nVOL. 2378.\nPOEMS BY WILLIAM MORRIS\nIN ONE VOLUME.\nLEIPZIG: BERNHARD TAUCHNITZ\nPARIS: C. REINWALD, 15, RUE DES SAINTS PÈRES.\nPARIS: THE GALIGNANI LIBRARY, 224, RUE DE RIVOLI, AND AT NICE, 15, QUAI MASSENA.\nThis Collection is published with copyright for Continental circulation, but all purchasers are earnestly requested not to introduce the volumes into England or into any British Colony.\nCOLLECTION\nOF\nBRITISH AUTHORS\nTAUCHNITZ EDITION.\nVOL. 2378.\nPOEMS BY WILLIAM MORRIS.\nIN ONE VOLUME.\nA SELECTION\nFROM\nTHE POEMS\nOF\nWILLIAM MORRIS.\nEDITED\nWITH A MEMOIR\nBY FRANCIS HUEFFER.\nCOPYRIGHT EDITION.\nLEIPZIG\nBERNHARD TAUCHNITZ\n1886.\nThe Right of Translation is reserved.\nMEMOIR\nOF\nWILLIAM MORRIS.\nCONTENTS.\nPage\nFROM\n\"THE DEFENCE OF GUENEVERE AND OTHER POEMS.\"\nTHE DEFENCE OF GUENEVERE.\nA GOOD KNIGHT IN PRISON.\nSir Guy, being in the court of a Pagan castle.\nThe Pagans, from the battlements.\nThe Pagans, from without.\nSir Guy.\nSir Launcelot, from outside.\nThe Pagans, from the battlements.\nNay, Launcelot, With mere big words ye win us not.\nSir Launcelot.\nSir Guy sayeth afterwards.\nSHAMEFUL DEATH.\nTHE EVE OF CRECY.\nTHE HAYSTACK IN THE FLOODS.\nRIDING TOGETHER.\nSUMMER DAWN.\nFROM\n\"THE LIFE AND DEATH OF JASON.\"\nBOOK XIV.\nThe Sirens—The Garden of the Hesperides —The Heroes do Sacrifice at Malea.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nThe Sirens.\nOrpheus.\nFROM\n\"THE EARTHLY PARADISE.\"\nAN APOLOGY.\nFROM\nPROLOGUE—THE WANDERERS.\nARGUMENT.\nThe Elder of the City.\nThe Wanderer.\nExpecting when our turn shall come to die?\nBy Charles of Blois, found shelter in the North?\nOr is the time too short to say farewell?\"\nOGIER THE DANE.\nARGUMENT.\nWherein guilt first upon the world befell?\"\n\"Ogier, sweet friend, hast thou not tarried long?\nAnd all the turmoil of the world is past?\nThou knewest not thy love and all her fears?\"\nThat thou wilt speak to me of earthly bliss?\nHave I not done with all its grief and mirth?\nWoman, forbear! wilt thou not let me die?\nDid I forget thee in the days gone by?\nBut, ah! what land was this he woke unto?\nWhat joy was this that filled his heart anew?\nHad he then gained the very Paradise?\nThat I like thee may live in double bliss?\"\nAbout me drooped the axe-torn Oriflamme?\nSong.\nHÆC.\nILLE.\nHÆC.\nILLE.\nBefore thou earnest to our happy clime?\"\nHe stammered out, \"O love! how came we here?\nWhat do we in this land of Death and Fear?\nHave I not been from thee a weary while?\nWhy should he loiter longer from his home?\nTHE GOLDEN APPLES.\nHow say ye, will ye bear us o'er the sea?\"\nL'ENVOI.\nFROM \"LOVE IS ENOUGH.\"\nINTERLUDES.\n1.\n2.\n3.\n4.\nFROM\n\"THE STORY OF SIGURD THE VOLSUNG.\"\nBOOK II.\nR E G I N.\nOf the birth of Sigurd the son of Sigmund.\nSaid King Elf: \"How say ye, women? Of a King new-born do ye tell\nBy a God of the Heavens begotten in our fathers' house to dwell?\"\n\"By a God of the Earth,\" they answered; \"but greater yet is the son,\nThen she with the golden burden to the kingly high-seat stepped\nAnd she saith that the world shall call it by the name that thou shalt name;\nWhile his feast-hall's ancient timbers with the cry of the earl-folk shook;\nFor the eyes of the child gleamed on him till he was as one who sees\nAnd the tramp of fierce-eyed warriors through the outland forest blind;\nLow talk of the gathered wise-ones in the Goth-folk's holy field:\nSo the thought in a little moment through King Elf the Mighty ran\nOf the years and their building and burden, and toil of the sons of man,\nWith the love of many peoples was the wise king smitten through,\nAs he hung o'er the new-born Volsung: but at last he raised his head,\nAnd looked forth kind o'er his people, and spake aloud and said:\nWhom I saw mid the shields of the fallen and the dead men's silent praise,\nAnd now, O mighty Sigmund, wherewith shall we name thy son?\"\nMen heard the name and they knew it, and they caught it up in the air,\nAnd it went abroad by the windows and the doors of the feast-hall fair,\nIt went through street and market; o'er meadow and acre it went,\nAnd over the wind-stirred forest and the dearth of the sea-beat bent,\nAnd over the sea-flood's welter, till the folk of the fishers heard,\nBut the Queen in her golden chamber, the name she hearkened and knew;\nAnd she heard the flock of the women, as back to the chamber they drew,\nAnd the name of Sigurd entered, and the body of Sigurd was come,\nAnd it was as if Sigmund were living and she still in her lovely home;\nAll the days of the deeds of Sigmund who was born so long ago;\nThen goeth the word of the Giants, and the world seems waxen old\nYet unhushed are the singers' voices, nor yet the harp-strings cease\nSo stilleth the wind in the even and the sun sinks down in the sea,\nSigurd getteth to him the horse that is called Greyfell.\nPeace lay on the land for ever, and the fields gave good increase,\nAmid talk of weighty matters when the wise men meet for speech;\n\"I have fostered thy youth, King Elf, and thine O Helper of men,\nAnd now would I foster Sigurd; for, though he be none of thy blood,\nFor thou art the Master of Masters, and hast learned me all my skill:\nBut think how bright is this youngling, and thy guile from him withhold;\nFor this craft of thine hath shown me that thy heart is grim and cold,\nThough three men's lives thrice over thy wisdom might not learn;\nThen Regin laughed, and answered: \"I doled out cunning to thee;\nBut nought with him will I measure: yet no cold-heart shall he be,\nAnd they said he would live as he listed, and at last in peace should lie\nBut again he laughed and answered: \"One day it shall come to pass,\nYea, all save the craft of battle, that men learned the sons of kings:\nThe tongues of many countries, and soft speech for men's delight;\nAnd he chased the deer of the forest, and many a wood-wolf slew,\nAnd many a bull of the mountains: and the desert dales he knew,\nAnd the heaths that the wind sweeps over; and seaward would he fare,\nSweet tales of the days that have been, and the Kings of the bold and wise;\nFor this land is nought and narrow, and Kings of the carles are these,\nThen Regin laughed and answered: \"Nay, well I see by thy mood\nThat wide wilt thou ride in the world like thy kin of the earlier days:\nAnd now if the sooth thou sayest, that these King-folk cherish thee well,\nYet wroth was the lad and answered: \"I have many a horse to my need,\nWere the noblest men of men-folk; and their hearts would never rest\nHe spake and his harp was with him, and he smote the strings full sweet,\nAnd sang of the host of the Valkyrs, how they ride the battle to meet,\nAnd the dew from the dear manes drippeth as they ride in the first of the sun,\nAnd the tree-boughs open to meet it when the wind of the dawning is done:\nAnd the deep dales drink its sweetness and spring into blossoming grass,\nThen the wrath ran off from Sigurd, and he left the smithying stead\nWhile the song yet rang in the doorway: and that eve to the Kings he said:\nFor his heart of the mountains aloft and the windy drift was fain:\nYe shall give me a token for Gripir, and bid him to let me choose\nThen smiled King Elf, and answered: \"A long way wilt thou ride,\nForsooth no more may we hold thee than the hazel copse may hold\nThen sweetly Sigurd thanked them; and through the night he lay\nThen he shook the sleep from off him, and that dwelling of Kings he left\nAnd wended his ways unto Gripir. On a crag from the mountain reft\nWas the house of the old King builded; and a mighty house it was,\nThough few were the sons of men that over its threshold would pass:\nBut the wild ernes cried about it, and the vultures toward it flew,\nAnd the winds from the heart of the mountains searched every chamber through,\nAnd about were meads wide-spreading; and many a beast thereon,\nIn a chair of the sea-beast's tooth; and his sweeping beard nigh met\nThe floor that was green as the ocean, and his gown was of mountain-gold\nAnd no need to tell of thy message; it was wafted here on the wind,\nThat thou wouldst be coming to-day a horse in my meadow to find:\nNow choose thou of all the way-wearers that are running loose in my lea,\nAnd be glad as thine heart will have thee and the fate that leadeth thee on,\nAnd I bid thee again come hither when the sword of worth is won,\nAnd thy loins are girt for thy going on the road that before thee lies;\nA word that shall well bestead thee: for I know of these mountains well\n\"Nay whiles have I heeded the horse-kind,\" then spake that elder of days,\nThere is one thereof in the meadow, and, wouldst thou cull him out,\nThou shalt follow an elder's counsel, who hath brought strange things about,\nAnd the white mews hovered o'er it; but none might hear their cry\nAnd many a brave steed was there; but the flood o'ermastered them:\nAnd some, it swept them down-ward, and some won back to bank,\nSome, caught by the net of the eddies, in the swirling hubbub sank;\nTime was when I gave thy father a gift thou shalt yet deem dear,\nAnd this horse is a gift of my giving:—heed nought where thou mayst ride:\nAnd on earth they thought of its threshold, and the gifts I had to give;\nAnd it seemed as Sigurd backed him that Sigmund's son he knew,\nAs he brushed through the noon-tide blossoms of Gripir's mighty close,\nRegin telleth Sigurd of his kindred, and of the Gold that was accursed from ancient days.\nAnd he saith: \"I dwell in a land that is ruled by none of my blood;\nAnd my mother's sons are waxing, and fair kings shall they be and good;\nAnd of kings that sought their kingdoms o'er many a waste and wild,\nWilt thou wait till these kings of the carles shall die in a little land,\nAnd these folk are good and trusty, and the land is lovely and sweet,\nYet I know that the world is wide, and filled with deeds unwrought;\nAnd for e'en such work was I fashioned, lest the song-craft come to nought,\nWhen the harps of God-home tinkle, and the Gods are at stretch to hearken;\nLest the hosts of the Gods be scanty when their day hath begun to darken,\nAnd meseemeth I hear them talking of the day when I shall come,\nAnd thou lovest thy life moreover, and the peace of thy youthful days,\nCast back their light as the sunbeams; but his voice to the roof-tree rung:\nThen answered the Master of Sleight: \"The deed is the righting of wrong,\nAnd the quelling a bale and a sorrow that the world hath endured o'erlong,\nAnd the winning a treasure untold, that shall make thee more than the kings;\n\"Alas!\" quoth the smithying master, \"it is mine, yet none of mine\nSince my heart herein avails not, and my hand is frail and fine—\nFor I saw by a glimmering light that hence would spring the deed,\nAnd the first of the days was as near to the end that I sought as the last;\nTill I looked on thine eyes in the cradle: and now I deem through thee,\n\"Thou shalt have thy will and the treasure, and shalt take the curse on thine head\nFor to-day the dreams of my childhood have bloomed in my heart anew:\nBut tell me, thou Master of Masters, where lieth this measureless wealth;\nIs it guarded by swords of the earl-folk, or kept by cunning and stealth?\nBide sitting, thou son of Sigmund, on the heap of unwrought gold,\nAnd hearken of wondrous matters, and of things unheard, unsaid,\n\"And first ye shall know of a sooth, that I never was born of the race\nWhich the masters of God-home have made to cover the fair earth's face;\nBut I come of the Dwarfs departed; and fair was the earth whileome\nEre the short-lived thralls of the Gods amidst its dales were come:—\nAnd how were we worse than the Gods, though maybe we lived not as long?\nAnd lo! from Loki's right-hand came the flash of the fruitful ring,\nThat your feet may go free on the earth, and the fear of my toils may be done;\nThe purblind eyes of the Dwarf-kind! they have gotten the garnered sheaf\nAnd have let their Masters depart with the Seed of Gold and of Grief:\nBut he spake: 'It rejoiceth my heart that no whit of all ye shall lack,\n\"Then laughed and answered Reidmar: 'I shall have it while I live,\nWith my sword, the war-wise Fafnir, and my shield that is Regin the Smith?\n\"Then I loosed the Gods from their shackles, and great they grew on the floor\nAnd we looked not, little we heeded, for we grudged his mastery;\nThen he spake, and his voice was waxen as the voice of the winter sea:\n\"'O Kings, O folk of the Dwarfs, why then will ye covet and rue?\nI have seen your fathers' fathers and the dust wherefrom they grew;\nBut who hath heard of my father or the land where first I sprung?\nWho knoweth my day of repentance, or the year when I was young?\nWho hath learned the names of the Wise-one or measured out his will?\nWho hath gone before to teach him, and the doom of days fulfill?\nLo, I look on the Curse of the Gold, and wrong amended by wrong,\nAnd love by love confounded, and the strong abased by the strong;\nAnd I order it all and amend it, and the deeds that are done I see,\nAnd fruitful I waxed of works, and good and fair did they grow;\nAnd I knew, and I wrought and fore-ordered; and evil sat by my side,\nAnd myself by myself hath been doomed, and I look for the fateful tide;\nAnd I deal with the generations, and the men mine hand hath made,\nAnd sleeked my tongue with sweetness, and set my face in a smile,\nThan the shepherd answers the wood-wolf who howls at the yule-tide door:\nAnd never a word spake Fafnir, but his eyes waxed red and grim\nAnd I took my smithying-hammer, and apart in the world we went;\nBut I came aback in the even, and my heart was heavy and spent;\nAnd I longed, but fear was upon me and I durst not go to the Gold;\nSo I lay in the house of my toil mid the things I had fashioned of old;\nAnd methought as I lay in my bed 'twixt waking and slumber of night\nBut I slept and dreamed of the Gods, and the things that never have slept,\nTill I woke to a cry and a clashing and forth from the bed I leapt,\nAnd there at his feet lay Reidmar and reddened the Treasure with blood;\nAnd e'en as I looked on his eyen they glazed and whitened with death,\n\"But I looked on Fafnir and trembled for he wore the Helm of Dread,\nAnd his sword was bare in his hand, and the sword and the hand were red\nWith the blood of our father Reidmar, and his body was wrapped in gold,\nWith the ruddy-gleaming mailcoat of whose fellow hath nought been told,\nAnd it seemed as I looked upon him that he grew beneath mine eyes:\nI am such as the Gods have made me, lest the Dwarf-kind people the earth,\nI shall dwell alone henceforward, and the Gold and its waxing curse,\nAnd the Gold shall grow with my longing, for I shall hide it from strife,\nI fled from the heaps of gold, and my goods were the eager will,\nAs men-folk count the years; and I taught them to reap and to sow,\nThen I taught them the craft of metals, and the sailing of the sea,\nAnd the taming of the horse-kind, and the yoke-beasts' husbandry,\nThen I gave their maidens the needle and I bade them hold the rock,\nBut by then these were waxen crones to sit dim-eyed by the door,\n\"Then I taught them the tales of old, and fair songs fashioned and true,\nAnd they smote the harp to my bidding, and the land grew soft and sweet:\nIt was Bragi had made them sweet-mouthed, and I was the wandering scald;\nYet green did my cunning flourish by whatso name I was called,\nWhen the Kings of the earthly kingdoms would give me golden gifts\nAnd once—didst thou number the years thou wouldst think it long ago—\nThere methought the fells grown greater, but waste did the meadows lie\nBut lo, when I came to the doorway, great silence brooded there,\nThen I went to the pillared hall-stead, and lo, huge heaps of gold,\nThen my heart grew chill with terror, for I thought on the wont of our race,\nMid the foolish sons of men-folk; and the more my hope was vain,\nThe more I longed for the Treasure, and deliv'rance from the yoke:\nHow up on the Glittering Heath was the house and the dwelling of gold,\nAnd within that house was the Serpent, and the Lord of the Fearful Face:\nThen I wondered sore of the desert; for I thought of the golden place\nof the Worm was mine.\nBetwixt him and men death lieth, and no man of his semblance tells;\nAnd I fell to the dreaming of dreams, and I saw thine eyes therein,\nAnd I looked and beheld thy glory and all that thy sword should win;\nAnd I thought that thou shouldst be he, who should bring my heart its rest,\nAnd the golden-fashioned Hauberk, clean-wrought without a flaw,\nAnd the Helm that aweth the world; and I knew of Fafnir's heart\nThat his wisdom was greater than mine, because he had held him apart,\nNor spilt on the sons of men-folk our knowledge of ancient days,\n\"And some day I shall have it all, his gold and his craft and his heart\nAnd then when my hand is upon it, my hand shall be as the spring\nIt shall grow, it shall grow into summer, and I shall be he that wrought,\nAnd my deeds shall be remembered, and my name that once was nought;\nYea the God of all that is,—and no deed in the wide world done,\nBut the deed that my heart would fashion: and the songs of the freed from the yoke\nShall bear to my house in the heavens the love and the longing of folk;\nAnd there shall be no more dying, and the sea shall be as the land,\nThen his eyelids fell, and he slumbered, and it seemed as Sigurd gazed\nThat the flames leapt up in the stithy and about the Master blazed,\nThen Regin groaned and wakened, sad-eyed and heavy-browed,\nAnd weary and worn was he waxen, as a man by a burden bowed:\nAnd he spake: \"Hast thou hearkened, Sigurd, wilt thou help a man that is old\nTo avenge him for his father? Wilt thou win that Treasure of Gold\nAnd be more than the Kings of the earth? Wilt thou rid the earth of a wrong\nAnd heal the woe and the sorrow my heart hath endured o'erlong?\"\nBut the bright child spake as aforetime, and answered the Master and said:\nOf the forging of the Sword that is called The Wrath of Sigurd.\nNow again came Sigurd to Regin, and said: \"Thou hast taught me a task\nThen answered Regin the Master: \"The world must be wide indeed\n\"Yea wide is the world,\" said Sigurd, \"and soon spoken is thy word;\nThen spake the Master of Masters, and his voice was sweet and soft,\nHow the dim white moon of the daylight hangs round as the Goth-God's shield:\nNow for thee first rang mine anvil when she walked the heavenly field\nLo, here is a sword I have wrought thee with many a spell and charm\nThen Sigurd looked on the slayer, and never a word would speak:\nGemmed were the hilts and golden, and the blade was blue and bleak,\nAnd runes of the Dwarf-kind's cunning each side the trench were scored:\nThen Sigurd laughed and answered: \"The work is proved by the deed;\nBut the shards fell shivering earthward, and Sigurd's heart grew wroth\nTwo moons are clean departed since thou lookedst toward the sky\nAnd indeed the hilts gleamed glorious with many a dear-bought stone,\nThose eyes of the heart of the Volsungs; but trembled in his place\nWere an evil and treacherous folk, and they lied and murdered for gold;\nAnd now if thou wouldst bewray me, of the ancient curse beware,\nFor he that would win to the heavens, and be as the Gods on high\nWhite leaps the blade in his hand and gleams in the gear of the wall,\nAnd he smites, and the oft-smitten edges on the beaten anvil fall:\nBut strode off through the door of the stithy and went to the Hall of Kings,\nBut when the morrow was come he went to his mother and spake:\n\"The shards, the shards of the sword, that thou gleanedst for my sake\nIn the night on the field of slaughter, in the tide when my father fell,\n\"Nay,\" said he, \"nought am I wrathful, but the days rise up like a wall\nAnd why wilt thou fear mine eyen? as the sword lies baleful and blue\nE'en 'twixt the lips of lovers, when they swear their troth thereon,\nSo keen are the eyes ye have fashioned, ye folk of the days agone;\nShe said: \"I shall give it thee gladly, for fain shall I be of thy praise\nSo she took his hand in her hand, and they went their ways, they twain,\nTill they came to the treasure of queen-folk, the guarded chamber of gain:\nThey were all alone with its riches, and she turned the key in the gold,\nAnd lo, 'twixt her hands and her bosom the shards of Sigmund's sword;\nNo rust-fleck stained its edges, and the gems of the ocean's hoard\nWere as bright in the hilts and glorious, as when in the Volsungs' hall\nWell hast thou warded the war-glaive for a mirror of many things,\nOf Gripir's Foretelling.\nMay the Gods or the high Gods' masters 'gainst the tale of the righteous strive,\nThe mountain waits and the fire; there waiteth the heart of the wise\nTill the earthly toil is accomplished, and again shall the fire arise;\nAnd none shall be nigh in the ending and none by his heart shall be laid,\nAnd the sound of hastening eagles from the mountain's feet arose,\nThen he turned on the ancient Gripir with eyes that knew no guile\nAnd smiled on the wise of King-folk as the first of men might smile\nHow there standeth a child before thee and a stripling scarcely grown?\nOr hast thou told of the Volsungs, and the gathered heart of these,\nBid me therefore to sit by thy side, for behold I wend on my way,\nAnd the gates swing to behind me, and each day of mine is a day\nWith deeds in the eve and the morning, nor deeds shall the noontide lack;\n\"Come, kin of the Gods,\" said Gripir, \"come up and sit by my side\nThat we twain may be glad as the fearless, and they that have nothing to hide:\nI have wrought out my will and abide it, and I sit ungrieved and alone,\nAs those of to-day and to-morrow: for these and for those am I glad;\nThen Sigurd came unto Gripir, and he kissed the wise-one's face,\nAnd they sat in the high-seat together, the child and the elder of days;\nAnd they drank of the wine of King-folk, and were joyful each of each,\nAnd spake for a while of matters that are meet for King-folk's speech;\nThe deeds of men that have been and Kin of the Kings of the earth;\nAnd Gripir told of the outlands, and the mid-world's billowy girth,\nAnd the halls where the Sea-Queen's kindred o'er the gem-strewn pavement walk,\nAnd the innermost parts of the earth, where they lie, the green and the blue,\nAnd the eyes no God had blinded, and the lone heart raised on high,\nThen he rose from the gleaming high-seat, and the rings of battle rang\nAnd the sheathèd Wrath was hearkening and a song of war it sang,\nAnd thy years fulfilled of wisdom, and thy feet on the unhid ways,\nAnd the guileless heart of the great that knoweth not anger nor pain:\nBut for me hath been foaled the war-horse, the grey steed swift as the cloud,\nAnd for me were the edges smithied, and the Wrath cries out aloud;\nAnd a voice hath called from the darkness, and I ride to the Glittering Heath;\nSo they kissed, the wise and the wise, and the child from the elder turned;\nAnd again in the glimmering house-ways the golden Sigurd burned;\nBut leapt on the cloudy Greyfell with the clank of gold and steel,\nAnd he rode through the sinking day to the walls of the kingly stead,\nSigurd rideth to the Glittering Heath.\nThen they wend up higher and higher, and over the heaths they fare\nTill the moon shines broad on the midnight, and they sleep 'neath the heavens bare;\nAnd they waken and look behind them, and lo, the dawning of day\nThen spake the Master of Masters: \"We have come to the garth and the gate:\nAnd the land of the Volsungs to conquer, and many a people's praise:\nWe have come to the garth and the gate; to the hall-door now shall we win,\nShall we go to look on the high-seat and see what sitteth therein?\"\n\"It was sooth, it was sooth,\" said Regin, \"and more might I have told\nAnd he hung down his head as he spake it, and was silent a little space;\nAnd he said: \"Thou knowest my thought, and wise-hearted art thou grown:\nIt were well if thine eyes were blinder, and we each were faring alone,\nAnd I with my eld and my wisdom, and thou with thy youth and thy might;\nYet whiles I dream I have wrought thee, a beam of the morning bright,\nThen I wake and all things I remember and a youth of the Kings I see—\nThe sword that the Gods have fashioned, the fate that men shall sing:—\nAh might the world run backward to the days of the Dwarfs of old,\nNought answered the Son of Sigmund; nay he heard him nought at all,\nSave as though the wind were speaking in the bights of the mountain-hall:\nAnd the heavens glowed above him like the bowl of Baldur's cup,\nAnd a golden man was he waxen; as the heart of the sun he seemed,\nWhile over the feet of the mountains like blood the new light streamed;\nDay-long they fared through the mountains, and that highway's fashioner\nForsooth was a fearful craftsman, and his hands the waters were,\nAnd the heaped-up ice was his mattock, and the fire-blast was his man,\nAnd never a whit he heeded though his walls were waste and wan,\nAnd they rode till the moon rose upward, and the stars were small and fair,\nThen they slept on the long-slaked ashes beneath the heavens bare;\nAnd the cold dawn came and they wakened, and the King of the Dwarf-kind seemed\nAs a thing of that wan land fashioned; but Sigurd glowed and gleamed\nOn the backward road looked Regin and heard how Sigurd drew\nThe girths of Greyfell's saddle, and the voice of his sword he knew\n\"I have seen the Dwarf-folk mighty, I have seen the God-folk weak;\n\"This gift,\" said the Son of Sigmund, \"the Norns shall give me yet,\nThen Regin turned and beheld him: \"Thou shalt deem it hard and strange,\nAh, long were the lives of men-folk, if betwixt the Gods and them\nThen Sigurd laughed and answered: \"Fare forth, O glorious sun;\nBright end from bright beginning, and the mid-way good to tell,\nBut thou—wilt thou still look backward? thou sayst I know thy thought:\nFear not! with the Gold and the wisdom thou shalt deem thee God alone,\nAnd mayst do and undo at pleasure, nor be bound by right nor wrong:\nAnd his war-gear clanged and tinkled as he leapt to the saddle-stead:\nThen the moon in the mid-sky swam, and the stars were fair and pale,\nThen spake the Master of Masters: \"What is thine hope this morn\n\"What needeth hope,\" said Sigurd, \"when the heart of the Volsungs turns\nTo the light of the Glittering Heath, and the house where the Waster burns?\nI shall slay the Foe of the Gods, as thou badst me a while agone,\n\"O Child,\" said the King of the Dwarf-kind, \"when the day at last comes round\nFor the dread and the Dusk of the Gods, and the kin of the Wolf is unbound,\nWhen thy sword shall hew the fire, and the wildfire beateth thy shield,\nShalt thou praise the wages of hope and the Gods that pitched the field?\"\n\"O Foe of the Gods,\" said Sigurd, \"wouldst thou hide the evil thing,\nAnd the curse that is greater than thou, lest death end thy labouring,\nLest the night should come upon thee amidst thy toil for nought?\nAnd the Wrath sang loud in the sheath as it ne'er had sung before,\nAnd the cloudy flecks were scattered like flames on the heaven's floor,\nAnd all was kindled at once, and that trench of the mountains grey\nI have hearkened not nor heeded the words of thy fear and thy ruth:\nThou hast told thy tale and thy longing, and thereto I hearkened well:—\nThe deed shall be done to-morrow: thou shalt have that measureless Gold,\nWith the blood and the might of thy brother thine hunger shalt thou sate;\nI shall harvest the field of their sowing, in the bed of their strewing shall sleep;\nBut thou with the wealth and the wisdom that the best of the Gods might praise,\nIf thou shalt indeed excel them and become the hope of the days,\nThy fashioned brand of the battle through good and evil to burn,\nOr the flame that sleeps in thy stithy for the gathered winds to blow,\nThen his bridle-reins rang sweetly, and the warding-walls of death,\nAnd Regin drew up to him, and the Wrath sang loud in the sheath,\nAnd forth from that trench in the mountains by the westward way they ride;\nBut no more his head is drooping, for he seeth the Elf-king's Gold;\nAs a God to his heirship wending, and forgotten and undreamed\nSo on they ride to the westward, and huge were the mountains grown\nAnd the floor of heaven was mingled with that tossing world of stone:\nAnd they rode till the noon was forgotten and the sun was waxen low,\nBy the blackness of the mountains, and barred aback and in face\nBut the white moon shone o'erhead mid the small sharp stars and pale,\nAnd the stars grew pale and paler, and failed from the heaven's floor,\nAnd the moon was a long while dead, but there was the promise of day,\nNo change came over the darkness, no streak of the dawning grey;\nSigurd slayeth Fafnir the Serpent.\nSigurd slayeth Regin the Master of Masters on the Glittering Heath.\nBright Sigurd towered above him, and the Wrath cried out in the sheath,\nAnd he spake: \"Thou hast slain my brother, and to-day shalt thou be my thrall:\nThen he crept to the ash-grey coils where the life of his brother had lain,\nAnd he drew a glaive from his side and smote the smitten and slain,\nFor therein was might and wisdom, and the grudged and hoarded lore:—\nThen he fell abackward and slept, nor set his sword in the sheath,\nBut his hand was red on the hilts and blue were the edges bared,\nOn the height of heaven above him, and a fearful thing he seemed,\nAnd the ernes cried over his head, as he builded his hearth of stones,\nThe song of his fathers of old, and the Wolflings' gathering host:\nAnd the dry sticks crackled amidst it, and alow the eagles came,\nBut nought he knoweth its wisdom, or the word that they would speak:\nThat he dighteth the dear-bought morsel, and the might for the Master of wrong,\nSo he reacheth his hand to the roast to see if the cooking be o'er;\nBut the blood and the fat seethed from it and scalded his finger sore,\nAnd he tasted the flesh of the Serpent and the blood of Fafnir's Heart:\nThen there came a change upon him, for the speech of fowl he knew,\nAnd wise in the ways of the beast-kind as the Dwarfs of old he grew;\nAnd he knitted his brows and hearkened, and wrath in his heart arose;\nAnd his bright eyes flashed and sparkled, and his mouth grew set and stern\nAnd the second: \"Volsung, arise! for the horns blow up to the hall,\nAnd the fifth: \"He hath taught a stripling the gifts of a God to give:\nAnd the sixth: \"He shall waken mighty as a God that scorneth a truth;\nFor the sun in the mid-noon shineth, and swift is the hand of Fate:\nArise! lest the world run backward and the blind heart have its will,\nAnd he looketh, and Regin sleepeth, and his eyes wide-open glare;\nBut his lips smile false in his dreaming, and his hand is on the sword;\nAnd his dream hath forgotten Sigurd, and the King's life lies in the pit;\nAnd the Branstock bloometh to heaven from the ancient wondrous root;\nThe summer hath shone on its blossoms, and Sigurd's Wrath is the fruit:\nLest the sword thine hand was wielding should turn about and cleave\nThen his second stroke struck Sigurd, for the Wrath flashed thin and white,\nDead are the foes of God-home that would blend the good and the ill;\nNor shall I be dead and forgotten, while the earth grows worse and worse,\nHow Sigurd took to him the Treasure of the Elf Andvari.\nHe saw the earth-old dwelling, the dread Gold-wallower's home:\nOn the skirts of the Heath it was builded by a tumbled stony bent;\nHigh went that house to the heavens, down 'neath the earth it went,\nBut the Hoard of Andvari the ancient, and the sleeping Curse unseen,\nThrough the door strode Sigurd the Volsung, and the grey moon and the sword\nHuge blocks from mid-earth quarried, where none but the Dwarfs have mined,\nBut amidst was the Helm of Aweing that the Fear of earth-folk bore,\nFor it shone on the midmost gold-heap like the first star set in the sky\nThen laughed the Son of Sigmund, and stooped to the golden land,\nAnd he did on the Helm of Aweing, and the Hauberk all of gold,\nAnd he set his hand to the labour and put forth his kingly might;\nThe innermost earth's adornment, and rings for the nameless made;\nThere he toiled and loaded Greyfell, and the Volsung's armour rang\nFor what hath the Son of the Volsungs the ancient Curse to fear?\"\n\"Bind the red rings, O Sigurd! for what is there bides by the way,\nSave the joy of folk to awaken, and the dawn of the merry day?\"\nNow the moon was dead, and the star-worlds were great on the heavenly plain,\nAnd turns to the ruined rock-wall that the lair was built beneath,\nFor there he deemed was the gate and the door of the Glittering Heath,\nBut not a whit moved Greyfell for aught that the King might do;\nThen Sigurd pondered a while, till the heart of the beast he knew,\nAnd with pride and mirth neighed Greyfell and tossed aloft his head,\nAnd sprang unspurred o'er the waste, and light and swift he went,\nAnd the stars are beginning to wane, and the day is mingled with night;\nHow Sigurd awoke Brynhild upon Hindfell.\nBut longs for the dwellings of man-folk, and the kingly people's speech,\nFor he deems indeed from its topmost to look on the best of the earth;\nSo he rideth higher and higher, and the light grows great and strange,\nAnd forth from the clouds it flickers, till at noon they gather and change,\nBut the winds in a while are awakened, and day bettereth ere the night,\nThe sea of the sun grown golden, as it ebbs from the day's desire;\nAnd the mountain is black above it, and below is it dark and dun;\nFor he longs to climb that rock-world and behold the earth at its best;\nBut now mid the maze of the foot-hills he seeth the light no more,\nTill the stars are dimmed by dawning and the wakening world is cold;\nAnd a flood of light poured inward the doubtful dawning blinds:\nAnd nought 'twixt earth and heaven save a world of flickering flame,\nTill he draweth rein in the dawning on the face of Hindfell's steep:\nBy the mightiest wind of the waste, and the rain-flood amidst it is nought;\nBut thereon is the Volsung smiling as its breath uplifteth his hair,\nAnd his eyes shine bright with its image, and his mail gleams white and fair,\nAnd his war-helm pictures the heavens and the waning stars behind:\nBut his neck is Greyfell stretching to snuff at the flame-wall blind,\nNow Sigurd turns in his saddle, and the hilt of the Wrath he shifts,\nBut the white wall wavers before him and the flame-flood rusheth apart,\nWhen it bows with the wind of the summer and the hid spears draw anigh;\nThe white flame licks his raiment and sweeps through Greyfell's mane,\nHast thou seen the ways of man-folk and the regions of the earth?\nAnd they sat on the side of Hindfell, and their fain eyes looked and loved,\nAnd she told of the framing of all things, and the houses of the heaven;\nAnd she told of the star-worlds' courses, and how the winds be driven;\nAnd she told of the Norns and their names, and the fate that abideth the earth;\nAnd she told of the ways of King-folk in their anger and their mirth;\nAnd she spake of the love of women, and told of the flame that burns,\nAnd the fall of mighty houses, and the friend that falters and turns,\nAnd the lurking blinded vengeance, and the wrong that amendeth wrong,\nAnd the hand that repenteth its stroke, and the grief that endureth for long;\nAnd how man shall bear and forbear, and be master of all that is;\n\"I saw the body of Wisdom, and of shifting guise was she wrought,\nAnd I stretched out my hands to hold her, and a mote of the dust they caught;\nAnd I prayed her to come for my teaching, and she came in the midnight dream—\nAnd I woke and might not remember, nor betwixt her tangle deem:\nShe spake, and how might I hearken; I heard, and how might I know;\nOf her hosts that abide in the Heavens, and her light that Allfather sees:\nYet wise is the sower that sows, and wise is the reaper that reaps,\nAnd wise is the smith in his smiting, and wise is the warder that keeps:\nCome now, O Bane of the Serpent, for now is the high-noon come,\nAnd the sun hangeth over Hindfell and looks on the earth-folk's home;\nBut the soul is so great within thee, and so glorious are thine eyes,\nAnd me so love constraineth, and mine heart that was called the wise,\nThat we twain may see men's dwellings and the house where we shall dwell,\nAnd the garths of men-folk's dwellings and the streams that water them,\nAnd the woodland wastes and the mountains, and all that holdeth all;\nThe house and the ship and the island, the loom and the mine and the stall,\nAs a God thou beholdest the treasure and the joy of thine heritage,\nAnd where on the wings of his hope is the spirit of Sigurd borne?\nYet I bid thee look on the land 'twixt the wood and the silver sea\nThere dwelleth mine earthly sister and the king that she hath wed;\nThere noon by noon I wandered and plucked the blossoming things;\nWhere Brynhild once was I called in the days ere my father died;\n\"I shall seek thee there,\" said Sigurd, \"when the day-spring is begun,\n\"I shall bide thee there,\" said Brynhild, \"till the fullness of the days,\nThere is nought but the sky above them as the ring together they hold,\nThat the sun shall die in the heavens and the day no more be fair,\nAnd the shadowless death of the day was sweet in the golden tide;\nBut the stars shone forth on the world, and the twilight changed and died;\nAnd sure if the first of man-folk had been born to that starry night,\nAnd had heard no tale of the sunrise, he had never longed for the light:\nBut Earth longed amidst her slumber, as 'neath the night she lay,\nTHE END.\nPRINTING OFFICE OF THE PUBLISHER.\nSold by all the principal booksellers on the Continent.\nJanuary 1886.\nTAUCHNITZ EDITION.\nEach volume 1 Mark 60 Pf. or 2 Francs.\nContents:\nLatest Volumes:\nCollection of British Authors.\nThe price of each volume is 1 Mark 60 Pfennige.\nCollection of German Authors.\nThe price of each volume is 1 Mark 60 Pfennige.\nSeries for the Young.— Each volume 1 Mark 60 Pf.\nTauchnitz Manuals of Conversation.\nEach bound M 2,25.\nTauchnitz Dictionaries.\nBERNHARD TAUCHNITZ, LEIPZIG.\nJanuary 1886.\nTauchnitz Edition.\nForthcoming Volumes:\nA complete Catalogue of the Tauchnitz Edition is attached to this work.\nBernhard Tauchnitz, Leipzig;\nAnd sold by all booksellers.\n", "segment": "William Morris, poet, decorative designer and socialist, was born in 1834 at Clay Street, Walthamstow, now almost a suburb of London, at that time a country village in Essex. He went to school at Marlborough College and thence to Exeter College, Oxford, where he took his degree in 1857. During his stay in the University the subsequent mode of his life was prepared and foreshadowed in two important directions. Like most poets Morris was not what is called very assiduous \"at his book\"; the routine of college training was no more an attraction to him than the ordinary amusements and dissipations of undergraduate existence. But he was studious all the same, reading the classics in his own somewhat spasmodic way and exploring with even greater zeal the mysteries of mediæval lore. His fellow-worker in these studies and his most intimate friend was and is at the present day Mr. Burne Jones, the famous painter, at that time a student of divinity. Artistic and literary pursuits thus went hand in hand, and received additional zest when the two young men became acquainted with Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Holman Hunt and other painters of the Pre-Raphaelite school who came to Oxford to execute the frescoes still dimly visible on the ceiling of the Union Debating Hall. Of the aims and achievements of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, and of the revival of mediæval feeling in art and literature originally advocated by its members ample account has been given in the memoir of Rossetti prefixed to his poems in the Tauchnitz edition. Its influence on Morris's early work, both in matter and form, will strike every observant reader of the opening ballads of the present collection.", "start_char": 3513, "end_char": 5198, "id": "19519598" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_820217705#0_1600917940", "url": "https://primaryfacts.com/143/william-morris-facts/", "title": "William Morris Facts - Primary Facts", "headings": "William Morris Facts\nWilliam Morris Facts", "segment": "William Morris Facts - Primary Facts\nWilliam Morris Facts\nJames Famous People, The Victorians\nWilliam Morris was an English artist, poet and politician. He was incredibly creative and he produced decorative art in a range of different forms, including: textiles, furniture, wallpaper, stained glass windows, book design and tapestry. Below are some facts about William Morris. Some the information you will probably already know, but hopefully some will be new to you. William Morris lived and worked during the Victorian era. He was born in 1834 and he died in 1896. He earned a degree from Exeter College, Oxford. After his graduation he started to work as an architect. William Morris was friends with the painters Edward Burne-Jones and Dante Gabriel Rossetti, and he soon stopped being an architect in order to become a painter.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 833, "id": "112600258" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_1403121585#2_2990444584", "url": "https://mymodernmet.com/arts-and-crafts-movement-william-morris/", "title": "William Morris: The Leading Designer of the Arts and Crafts Movement", "headings": "Meet William Morris: The Most Celebrated Designer of the Arts & Crafts Movement\nMeet William Morris: The Most Celebrated Designer of the Arts & Crafts Movement\nThe Arts and Crafts Movement\nWho was William Morris?\nThe Red House\nMorris’ Wallpaper Designs\nLove William Morris' patterns? Share\n", "segment": "They began a unified art and craft approach to design, which soon spread across Europe and America, and eventually Japan, emerging as its own folk crafts movement called Mingei. Who was William Morris? Born in Walthamstow, East London in March 1834, William Morris was a poet, artist, philosopher, typographer, political theorist, and arguably the most celebrated designer of the Arts & Crafts movement. He strived to protect and revive the traditional techniques of handmade production that were being replaced by machines during the Victorian era's Industrial Revolution. Although he dabbled in embroidery, carpet-making, poetry and literature, he mastered the art of woodblock printing, and created some of the most recognizable textile patterns of the 19th century. Portrait of William Morris by Frederick Hollyer via Wikimedia Commons\nBorn into a wealthy middle-class family, Morris enjoyed a privileged childhood, as well as a sizable inheritance, meaning he would never struggle to earn his own income. He spent his childhood drawing, reading, and exploring forests and grand buildings, which triggered his fascination with natural landscapes and architecture. Having developed his own particular taste from a young age, he began to realize the only way he could have the beautiful home he wanted was if he designed every part of it himself. As he famously once said, “Have nothing in your houses that you do not know to be useful or believe to be beautiful.” The Red House\nWhile studying at Oxford, Morris met his lifelong friend, architect Philip Webb.", "start_char": 1406, "end_char": 2967, "id": "14607767" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1508183558#1_3173965180", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/art/Arts-and-Crafts-movement", "title": "Arts and Crafts movement | British and international movement | Britannica", "headings": "Arts and Crafts movement\nArts and Crafts movement\nBritish and international movement\nKnow how William Morris and his company Morris, Marshall, Faulkner and Co. promoted arts and crafts movement bringing economic and social reform\n", "segment": "By 1860 a vocal minority had become profoundly disturbed by the level to which style, craftsmanship, and public taste had sunk in the wake of the Industrial Revolution and its mass-produced and banal decorative arts. Among them was the English reformer, poet, and designer William Morris, who, in 1861, founded a firm of interior decorators and manufacturers—Morris, Marshall, Faulkner, and Company (after 1875, Morris and Company)—dedicated to recapturing the spirit and quality of medieval craftsmanship. Morris and his associates (among them the architect Philip Webb and the painters Ford Madox Brown and Edward Burne-Jones) produced handcrafted metalwork, jewelry, wallpaper, textiles, furniture, and books. The “firm” was run as an artists’ collaborative, with the painters providing the designs for skilled craftsmen to produce. To this date many of their designs are copied by designers and furniture manufacturers. William Morris, drawing by C.M. Watts, c. 1895. This portrait was used to illustrate the article “The Aesthetes” by Thomas F. Plowman in the Pall Mall Gazette in January 1895. The Mansell Collection/Art Resource, New York\nBy the 1880s Morris’s efforts had widened the appeal of the Arts and Crafts movement to a new generation. In 1882 the English architect and designer Arthur H. Mackmurdo helped organize the Century Guild for craftsmen, one of several such groups established about this time. These men revived the art of hand printing and championed the idea that there was no meaningful difference between the fine and decorative arts.", "start_char": 1314, "end_char": 2879, "id": "23720000" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_1298077443#6_2452921575", "url": "https://paperap.com/paper-on-9483-arts-crafts-movement/", "title": "Arts And Crafts Movement Essay Essay Example", "headings": "Arts And Crafts Movement Essay Paper\nArts And Crafts Movement Essay Paper\nThe Art And Craft Movement\nAbout the author\nHow to cite this page\nIs Your Deadline Too Short?\nLet Professionals Help You\n", "segment": "The workshop was seen as a more harmonious humanitarian place than the factories. With the movement came a desire for novelty or the exotic. This saw craftsmen looking to new areas for inspiration. These areas included the cultures of the west, countries such as Japan. The writings of John Ruskin and William Morris greatly influenced the movement. Ruskin and Morris had hoped that the regeneration of art could be brought about by a return to medieval conditions9. William Morris (1834 – 96) was an English craftsman, painter, poet, and socialist. He was educated at oxford10. He was an apprentice to an architect and in his spare time he wrote, modelled clay, sculpted wood and stone, illuminated manuscripts, and embroidered11. In 1861 he set up a company called Morris and Co. and they produced wallpaper, textiles, stained glass, tapestries, and furniture12.", "start_char": 3436, "end_char": 4300, "id": "66430835" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_3475910425#10_3843124834", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti", "title": "Dante Gabriel Rossetti - Wikipedia", "headings": "Dante Gabriel Rossetti\nDante Gabriel Rossetti\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\nBeginnings\nDante and Medievalism\nBook arts\nReligious influence on works\nA new direction\nCheyne Walk years\nDecline and death\nCollections and critical assessment\nMedia\nFilm\nTelevision\nFiction\nInfluence\nSelected works\nBooks\nDouble works\nPaintings\nDrawings\nWoodcut illustrations\nDecorative arts\nCaricatures and sketches\nSee also\nReferences\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "These and Sir Thomas Malory 's Le Morte d'Arthur inspired his art of the 1850s. He created a method of painting in watercolours, using thick pigments mixed with gum to give rich effects similar to medieval illuminations. He also developed a novel drawing technique in pen-and-ink. His first published illustration was \"The Maids of Elfen-Mere\" (1855), for a poem by his friend William Allingham, and he contributed two illustrations to Edward Moxon's 1857 edition of Alfred, Lord Tennyson 's Poems and illustrations for works by his sister Christina Rossetti. His visions of Arthurian romance and medieval design also inspired William Morris and Edward Burne-Jones. Neither Burne-Jones nor Morris knew Rossetti, but were much influenced by his works, and met him by recruiting him as a contributor to their Oxford and Cambridge Magazine which Morris founded in 1856 to promote his ideas about art and poetry. In February 1857, Rossetti wrote to William Bell Scott : Two young men, projectors of the Oxford and Cambridge Magazine, have recently come up to town from Oxford, and are now very intimate friends of mine. Their names are Morris and Jones. They have turned artists instead of taking up any other career to which the university generally leads, and both are men of real genius.", "start_char": 7552, "end_char": 8838, "id": "101644221" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_538628224#1_599742042", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Morris", "title": "William Morris - Wikipedia", "headings": "William Morris\nWilliam Morris\nContents\nEarly life\nYouth: 1834–1852\nOxford and the Birmingham Set: 1852–1856\nApprenticeship, the Pre-Raphaelites, and marriage: 1856–1859\nCareer and fame\nRed House and the Firm: 1859–1865\nQueen Square and The Earthly Paradise: 1865–1870\nKelmscott Manor and Iceland: 1870–1875\nTextile experimentation and political embrace: 1875–1880\nLater life\nMerton Abbey and the Democratic Federation: 1881–1884\nSocialist League: 1884–1889\nThe Kelmscott Press and Morris's final years: 1889–96\nPersonal life\nWork\nLiterature\nTextile design\nBook illustration and design\nLegacy\nNotable collections and house museums\nLiterary works\nCollected poetry, fiction, and essays\nTranslations\nPublished lectures and papers\nGallery\nMorris & Co. stained glass\nMorris & Co. patterns\nKelmscott Press\nSee also\nReferences\nFootnotes\nBibliography\nFurther reading\nExternal links\nSources\nOther\n", "segment": "He came under the strong influence of medievalism while studying Classics at Oxford University, there joining the Birmingham Set. After university, he married Jane Burden, and developed close friendships with Pre-Raphaelite artists Edward Burne-Jones and Dante Gabriel Rossetti and with Neo-Gothic architect Philip Webb. Webb and Morris designed Red House in Kent where Morris lived from 1859 to 1865, before moving to Bloomsbury, central London. In 1861, Morris founded the Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co. decorative arts firm with Burne-Jones, Rossetti, Webb, and others, which became highly fashionable and much in demand. The firm profoundly influenced interior decoration throughout the Victorian period, with Morris designing tapestries, wallpaper, fabrics, furniture, and stained glass windows. In 1875, he assumed total control of the company, which was renamed Morris & Co.\nMorris rented the rural retreat of Kelmscott Manor, Oxfordshire, from 1871 while also retaining a main home in London. He was greatly influenced by visits to Iceland with Eiríkr Magnússon, and he produced a series of English-language translations of Icelandic Sagas. He also achieved success with the publication of his epic poems and novels, namely The Earthly Paradise (1868–1870), A Dream of John Ball (1888), the Utopian News from Nowhere (1890), and the fantasy romance The Well at the World's End (1896). In 1877, he founded the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings to campaign against the damage caused by architectural restoration. He embraced Marxism and was influenced by anarchism in the 1880s and became a committed revolutionary socialist activist.", "start_char": 1228, "end_char": 2884, "id": "59164507" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_1089948900#14_2163432209", "url": "https://bellatory.com/fashion-industry/FashionsofTheAestheticMovementACultofBeautyandVictorianCounterculture", "title": "Fashions of the Aesthetic Movement: A Cult of Beauty and Victorian Counterculture - Bellatory", "headings": "Fashions of the Aesthetic Movement: A Cult of Beauty and Victorian Counterculture\nFashions of the Aesthetic Movement: A Cult of Beauty and Victorian Counterculture\nHistorical Background of the Aesthetic Movement\nThe Aesthetic Movement in Fashion\nThe Woman on the Right in Pink Is wearing a Watteau Back Dress\nJane Morris - The Dark Hair, Stong Features, and Simple Cobalt Blue Dress Are Typical Motifs of the Aesthetic Movement\nIcons of the Aesthetic Movement\nJames Whistler's Symphony in White #1\nWilliam Morris\nPrinted fabric by William Morris\nLiberty's of London\nEnd of the Aesthetic Movement\nBeata Beatrix by Rossetti (Model Elizabeth Siddal)\nWoman Weaving by John William Waterhouse Celebrates Individual Crafts and the Beauty of the Middle Ages\nCurator of the Victoria and Alber Museum Explains the New Show\nThe Beautiful Art of Dante Gabriel Rossetti\n© 2011 Dolores Monet\nComments\n", "segment": "The model's bold gaze, her innocence with erotic undertones, the simple style, and natural pose are all components of the Aesthetic style. Whistler said, of the painting that it was merely a painting of a woman dressed in white standing in front of white curtains: art for art's sake. James Whistler's Symphony in White #1\npinterest-pin-it\nwikimedia commons; ( Public Domain)\nWilliam Morris\nWilliam Morris was an artist, textile designer, and founder of the Arts and Crafts Movement. In 1862, his firm (founded with Rossetti's help), Morris, Marshal, Faulkner, and Company took a stance against the artifice of the mass production and industrialization of the modern age. Morris felt a deep appreciation of the fine crafts that were individually produced in the late Middle Ages by skilled craftsmen. The textile mills of the mid 19th century England destroyed the importance of skilled weavers, relying on poorly paid unskilled workers who toiled in often deplorable conditions. Morris objected to the use of the new aniline dyes which, by mid-century, replaced the old, organic dyes that had been produced using vegetable matter and minerals. The new aniline dyes were, he felt, hideous and gaudy.", "start_char": 7352, "end_char": 8550, "id": "54165422" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_1298077443#7_2452922895", "url": "https://paperap.com/paper-on-9483-arts-crafts-movement/", "title": "Arts And Crafts Movement Essay Essay Example", "headings": "Arts And Crafts Movement Essay Paper\nArts And Crafts Movement Essay Paper\nThe Art And Craft Movement\nAbout the author\nHow to cite this page\nIs Your Deadline Too Short?\nLet Professionals Help You\n", "segment": "Ruskin and Morris had hoped that the regeneration of art could be brought about by a return to medieval conditions9. William Morris (1834 – 96) was an English craftsman, painter, poet, and socialist. He was educated at oxford10. He was an apprentice to an architect and in his spare time he wrote, modelled clay, sculpted wood and stone, illuminated manuscripts, and embroidered11. In 1861 he set up a company called Morris and Co. and they produced wallpaper, textiles, stained glass, tapestries, and furniture12. He also studied under John Ruskin; an art historian who believed that true art was expression of man’s pleasure in his work and upheld the medieval period as an ideal13. He also believed that the essence of a human is to produce and be creative in their work and to remove one serves to weaken the other. It was from Ruskin that Morris built up most of his views. Morris captured the basis of Ruskin’s views when he said that “the art of any epoch must of necessity be the expression of it’s social life, and that the social life of the middle ages allowed the workman freedom of individual expression, which on the other hand our social life forbids him. “", "start_char": 3786, "end_char": 4958, "id": "66430836" } ]
web_questions
none
where was obama educated?
Occidental College
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_815447546#0_1673969865", "url": "https://www.urbanedjournal.org/education/barack-obama-education-does-barack-obama-have-a-college-degree", "title": "Barack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree? | Urban Education Journal | University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education", "headings": "Barack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree?\nBarack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree?\nAbout Barack Obama Education\nBarack Obama Education at University of Hawaii at Manoa\nBarack Obama Education Occidental College\nMichelle Obama Education. From a lawyer to First Lady of the United States\nBarack Obama Education at Columbia University, New York City\nBarack Obama study at Punahou Academy\nBarack Obama Education at Harvard Law School\nBarack Obama Education Harvard Law School\nWhere Did Trump Go To College. Donald Trump Education.\nBarack Obama Education University of Chicago Law School\nBarack Obama Education Summary\n", "segment": "Barack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree? | Urban Education Journal | University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education\nBarack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree? About Barack Obama Education\nBarack Obama, the 44th President of the United States, was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii to Barack Obama, Sr. ( 1936–1982) (born in Rachuonyo District, British Kenya) and Stanley Ann Dunham, known as Ann (1942–1995) (born in Wichita, Kansas, United States). Barack Obama spent most of his childhood years in Honolulu, where his parents met while attending the University of Hawaii at Manoa. Obama started a close relationship with his maternal grandparents. In 1965, his mother remarried to Lolo Soetoro from Indonesia. Two years later, Dunham took Obama with her to Indonesia to reunite him with his stepfather.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 867, "id": "6353175" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_136224859#8_316432471", "url": "https://kidzfeed.com/barack-obama-facts-for-kids/", "title": "Barack Obama Facts For Kids - Barack Obama Biography For Kids", "headings": "Barack Obama Facts For Kids – Barack Obama Biography For Kids – All About Barack Obama\nBarack Obama Facts For Kids – Barack Obama Biography For Kids – All About Barack Obama\nBarack Obama Facts For Kids\n1. Who Is Barack Obama\n2. When Was Barack Obama Born – Barack Obama Birthday\n3. Where Was Barack Obama Born – Barack Obama Birthplace\n4. How Tall Is Barack Obama – Barack Obama Height\n5. Where Is Barack Obama Originally From\n6. Where Was Barack Obama Born And Raised – Where Did Barack Obama Grow Up\n7. Barack Obama Early Life – Barack Obama Childhood\n8. What School Did Barack Obama Go To – Where Did Barack Obama Go To School\n9. Barack Obama Education Background – President Obama Education\n10. What Was Barack Obama’s First Job\n11. Barack Obama Career – Barack Obama Jobs – Obama Job History\n12. How Old Was Barack Obama When Elected President\n13. Barack Obama Presidency Facts\n14. Barack Obama Accomplishments In Life – Barack Obama Achievements In Life\n15. Barack Obama Personal Life – Barack Obama Personal Life Information\n16. Barack Obama Marriage Facts\n17. Barack Obama Mother\n18. Barack Obama Family – Barack Obama Family Information\nImmediate Family:\nParental Relations:\nMaternal Relations:\n19. What Are Barack Obama Daughters Names – Barack Obama Daughters Name\n20. Barack Obama Memoir – Barack Obama Biography Book\n21. Barack Obama Official Website\n22. Barack Obama Life Timeline\n23. Barack Obama Hobbies\n24. Barack Obama Book For Kids\n25. Interesting Facts About Barack Obama – Facts About President Obama\n26. Fun Facts About Barack Obama – Barack Obama Fun Facts For Kids\n27. Where Is President Obama Today\n28. Barack Obama Facts For Kids Video\nWritten by Murad\n", "segment": "He did his J.D., magna cum laude from the Harvard Law School. 9. Barack Obama Education Background – President Obama Education\nIn 1966-1967, Barack Obama attended kindergarten at Noelani Elementary School in Manoa, Hawaii. For the 1st, 2nd, and a part of the 3rd grade, he attended the Indonesian-language Catholic School Santo Fransiskus Assisi (St. Francis of Assisi), as he was living with mother in Indonesia. For the remaining part of 3rd grade and for 4th grade, he attended the government-run Indonesian-language Besuki School, which was located at the distance of one-and-half miles at the east side of Menteng administrative village. He also became a member of the Cub Scouts. In 1971, Obama began his 5th grade at the Punahou School in Hawaii, while he was living with his grandparents. He attended Punahou School till the completion of his 12th grade in 1979. After his high school, Obama attended Occidental College in Los Angeles for two years (from 1979 to 1981). In 1981, he then transferred to Columbia University in New York City, where he studied political science as a major subject along with international relations and English literature.", "start_char": 3772, "end_char": 4933, "id": "109884532" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_815447546#2_1673974301", "url": "https://www.urbanedjournal.org/education/barack-obama-education-does-barack-obama-have-a-college-degree", "title": "Barack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree? | Urban Education Journal | University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education", "headings": "Barack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree?\nBarack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree?\nAbout Barack Obama Education\nBarack Obama Education at University of Hawaii at Manoa\nBarack Obama Education Occidental College\nMichelle Obama Education. From a lawyer to First Lady of the United States\nBarack Obama Education at Columbia University, New York City\nBarack Obama study at Punahou Academy\nBarack Obama Education at Harvard Law School\nBarack Obama Education Harvard Law School\nWhere Did Trump Go To College. Donald Trump Education.\nBarack Obama Education University of Chicago Law School\nBarack Obama Education Summary\n", "segment": "In 1971, Obama returned to Honolulu to attend Punahou School, from which he graduated in 1979. Barack Obama Education at University of Hawaii at Manoa\nAs a young adult, Obama moved to the contiguous United States, where he was educated at Occidental College, Columbia University, and Harvard Law School. While living in the South Side of Chicago, Obama worked at various times as a community organizer, lawyer, Lecturer and Senior Lecturer of constitutional law at the University of Chicago Law School, and later published his memoir Dreams from My Father before beginning his political career in 1997 as a member of the Illinois Senate. Barack Obama Education Occidental College\nFollowing high school, Obama moved to Los Angeles in 1979, where he studied at Occidental College for two years. On February 18, 1981, he made his first public speech, calling for Occidental's divestment from South Africa. In the summer of 1981, Obama traveled to Jakarta to visit his mother and half-sister Maya, and visited the families of Occidental College friends in Hyderabad (India) and Karachi (Pakistan) for three weeks. Michelle Obama Education. From a lawyer to First Lady of the United States\nBarack Obama Education at Columbia University, New York City\nHe then transferred to Columbia University in New York City, where he majored in political science with a specialization in international relations. Obama lived off campus in a modest rented apartment at 142 West 109th Street. He graduated with a B.A. from Columbia in 1983, then worked at Business International Corporation and New York Public Interest Research Group.", "start_char": 868, "end_char": 2483, "id": "6353177" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_136224859#7_316429258", "url": "https://kidzfeed.com/barack-obama-facts-for-kids/", "title": "Barack Obama Facts For Kids - Barack Obama Biography For Kids", "headings": "Barack Obama Facts For Kids – Barack Obama Biography For Kids – All About Barack Obama\nBarack Obama Facts For Kids – Barack Obama Biography For Kids – All About Barack Obama\nBarack Obama Facts For Kids\n1. Who Is Barack Obama\n2. When Was Barack Obama Born – Barack Obama Birthday\n3. Where Was Barack Obama Born – Barack Obama Birthplace\n4. How Tall Is Barack Obama – Barack Obama Height\n5. Where Is Barack Obama Originally From\n6. Where Was Barack Obama Born And Raised – Where Did Barack Obama Grow Up\n7. Barack Obama Early Life – Barack Obama Childhood\n8. What School Did Barack Obama Go To – Where Did Barack Obama Go To School\n9. Barack Obama Education Background – President Obama Education\n10. What Was Barack Obama’s First Job\n11. Barack Obama Career – Barack Obama Jobs – Obama Job History\n12. How Old Was Barack Obama When Elected President\n13. Barack Obama Presidency Facts\n14. Barack Obama Accomplishments In Life – Barack Obama Achievements In Life\n15. Barack Obama Personal Life – Barack Obama Personal Life Information\n16. Barack Obama Marriage Facts\n17. Barack Obama Mother\n18. Barack Obama Family – Barack Obama Family Information\nImmediate Family:\nParental Relations:\nMaternal Relations:\n19. What Are Barack Obama Daughters Names – Barack Obama Daughters Name\n20. Barack Obama Memoir – Barack Obama Biography Book\n21. Barack Obama Official Website\n22. Barack Obama Life Timeline\n23. Barack Obama Hobbies\n24. Barack Obama Book For Kids\n25. Interesting Facts About Barack Obama – Facts About President Obama\n26. Fun Facts About Barack Obama – Barack Obama Fun Facts For Kids\n27. Where Is President Obama Today\n28. Barack Obama Facts For Kids Video\nWritten by Murad\n", "segment": "8. What School Did Barack Obama Go To – Where Did Barack Obama Go To School\nBarack Obama attended the Noelani Elementary School, in Honolulu, Hawaii, for kindergarten. For his 1st to 3rd grade, he attended a private Catholic St. Francis Assisi School, in Jakarta, Indonesia. For the part of 3rd grade and 4th grade, he attended State Elementary School Menteng 01 or the Besuki School, in Jakarta, Indonesia. From 5th to 12th, Obama attended the Punahou School, in Honolulu, Hawaii. He did his J.D., magna cum laude from the Harvard Law School. 9. Barack Obama Education Background – President Obama Education\nIn 1966-1967, Barack Obama attended kindergarten at Noelani Elementary School in Manoa, Hawaii. For the 1st, 2nd, and a part of the 3rd grade, he attended the Indonesian-language Catholic School Santo Fransiskus Assisi (St. Francis of Assisi), as he was living with mother in Indonesia. For the remaining part of 3rd grade and for 4th grade, he attended the government-run Indonesian-language Besuki School, which was located at the distance of one-and-half miles at the east side of Menteng administrative village.", "start_char": 3290, "end_char": 4415, "id": "109884531" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_136224859#9_316435714", "url": "https://kidzfeed.com/barack-obama-facts-for-kids/", "title": "Barack Obama Facts For Kids - Barack Obama Biography For Kids", "headings": "Barack Obama Facts For Kids – Barack Obama Biography For Kids – All About Barack Obama\nBarack Obama Facts For Kids – Barack Obama Biography For Kids – All About Barack Obama\nBarack Obama Facts For Kids\n1. Who Is Barack Obama\n2. When Was Barack Obama Born – Barack Obama Birthday\n3. Where Was Barack Obama Born – Barack Obama Birthplace\n4. How Tall Is Barack Obama – Barack Obama Height\n5. Where Is Barack Obama Originally From\n6. Where Was Barack Obama Born And Raised – Where Did Barack Obama Grow Up\n7. Barack Obama Early Life – Barack Obama Childhood\n8. What School Did Barack Obama Go To – Where Did Barack Obama Go To School\n9. Barack Obama Education Background – President Obama Education\n10. What Was Barack Obama’s First Job\n11. Barack Obama Career – Barack Obama Jobs – Obama Job History\n12. How Old Was Barack Obama When Elected President\n13. Barack Obama Presidency Facts\n14. Barack Obama Accomplishments In Life – Barack Obama Achievements In Life\n15. Barack Obama Personal Life – Barack Obama Personal Life Information\n16. Barack Obama Marriage Facts\n17. Barack Obama Mother\n18. Barack Obama Family – Barack Obama Family Information\nImmediate Family:\nParental Relations:\nMaternal Relations:\n19. What Are Barack Obama Daughters Names – Barack Obama Daughters Name\n20. Barack Obama Memoir – Barack Obama Biography Book\n21. Barack Obama Official Website\n22. Barack Obama Life Timeline\n23. Barack Obama Hobbies\n24. Barack Obama Book For Kids\n25. Interesting Facts About Barack Obama – Facts About President Obama\n26. Fun Facts About Barack Obama – Barack Obama Fun Facts For Kids\n27. Where Is President Obama Today\n28. Barack Obama Facts For Kids Video\nWritten by Murad\n", "segment": "He also became a member of the Cub Scouts. In 1971, Obama began his 5th grade at the Punahou School in Hawaii, while he was living with his grandparents. He attended Punahou School till the completion of his 12th grade in 1979. After his high school, Obama attended Occidental College in Los Angeles for two years (from 1979 to 1981). In 1981, he then transferred to Columbia University in New York City, where he studied political science as a major subject along with international relations and English literature. In the late of 1988, he attended Harvard Law School from where he graduated with a J.D. magna cum laude. In the Harvard Law School, Obama was elected as the first black president of the Harvard Law Review in 1990. Dates\nGrades\nSchool\nType\nDegree\n1966-1967\nKindergarten\nNoelani Elementary School, Honolulu, Hawaii\nPublic\n\n1968-1970\n1st to 3rd grade\nSt. Francis Assisi, Jakarta, Indonesia\nPrivate Catholic\n\n1970-1971\n4th grade\nState Elementary School Menteng 01 or the Besuki School, Jakarta, Indonesia\nPublic\n\n1971-1979\n5th to 12th grade\nPunahou School, Honolulu, Hawaii\nPrivate\nHigh School Diploma\n1979 to 1981\nFreshman-Sophomore year\nOccidental College, Los Angeles\nPrivate\nTransferred to Columbia University\n1981 to 1983\nJunior-senior year\nColumbia University, New York City\nPrivate\nB.A. in political science, international relations, and English Literature\n1988 to 1991\n1L-3L\nHarvard Law School, Cambridge, Massachusetts\nPrivate\nJ.D., magna cum laude\n10. What Was Barack Obama’s First Job\nBarack Obama did his first job at the Business International Corporation (BI) in 1983 after the completion of his B.A from Columbia. Obama worked in the financial services division of the Business International Corporation as a research associate.", "start_char": 4415, "end_char": 6173, "id": "109884533" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1553952091#4_2216336592", "url": "http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/barack-obama", "title": "Barack Obama - Age, Education & Mother - HISTORY", "headings": "Barack Obama\nBarack Obama\nContents\nBarack Obama’s Early Life\nBarack Obama’s Education\nBarack Obama, Community Organizer and Attorney\nSenator Barack Obama\nBarack Obama’s Speech At the 2004 Democratic National Convention\n2008 Presidential Campaign\nBarack Obama’s First Term as President\nBarack Obama’s Second Term as President\nPHOTO GALLERIES\nPresidents and Their Children\nBarack Obama\n", "segment": "Barack Obama’s Education\nAt age 10, Obama returned to Hawaii to live with his maternal grandparents. He attended the Punahou School, an elite private school where, as he wrote in his 1995 memoir, Dreams from My Father, he first began to understand the tensions inherent in his mixed racial background. After two years at Occidental College in Los Angeles, he transferred to Columbia University in New York City, from which he graduated in 1983 with a degree in political science. He graduated magna cum laude from Harvard Law School in 1991. While at Harvard, he became the first Black editor of the prestigious Harvard Law Review. Barack Obama, Community Organizer and Attorney\nAfter a two-year stint working in corporate research and at the New York Public Interest Research Group (NYPIRG) in New York City, Obama moved to Chicago, where he took a job as a community organizer with a church-based group, the Developing Communities Project. For the next several years, he worked with low-income residents in Chicago’s Roseland community and the Altgeld Gardens public housing development on the city’s largely Black South Side. Obama would later call the experience “the best education I ever got, better than anything I got at Harvard Law School,” the prestigious institution he entered in 1988. Obama met his future wife—Michelle LaVaughn Robinson, a fellow Harvard Law School grad—while working as a summer associate at the Chicago law firm Sidley Austin. He married Michelle Obama at the Trinity United Church of Christ on October 3, 1992.", "start_char": 2190, "end_char": 3735, "id": "19832751" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_815447546#1_1673971814", "url": "https://www.urbanedjournal.org/education/barack-obama-education-does-barack-obama-have-a-college-degree", "title": "Barack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree? | Urban Education Journal | University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education", "headings": "Barack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree?\nBarack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree?\nAbout Barack Obama Education\nBarack Obama Education at University of Hawaii at Manoa\nBarack Obama Education Occidental College\nMichelle Obama Education. From a lawyer to First Lady of the United States\nBarack Obama Education at Columbia University, New York City\nBarack Obama study at Punahou Academy\nBarack Obama Education at Harvard Law School\nBarack Obama Education Harvard Law School\nWhere Did Trump Go To College. Donald Trump Education.\nBarack Obama Education University of Chicago Law School\nBarack Obama Education Summary\n", "segment": "1936–1982) (born in Rachuonyo District, British Kenya) and Stanley Ann Dunham, known as Ann (1942–1995) (born in Wichita, Kansas, United States). Barack Obama spent most of his childhood years in Honolulu, where his parents met while attending the University of Hawaii at Manoa. Obama started a close relationship with his maternal grandparents. In 1965, his mother remarried to Lolo Soetoro from Indonesia. Two years later, Dunham took Obama with her to Indonesia to reunite him with his stepfather. In 1971, Obama returned to Honolulu to attend Punahou School, from which he graduated in 1979. Barack Obama Education at University of Hawaii at Manoa\nAs a young adult, Obama moved to the contiguous United States, where he was educated at Occidental College, Columbia University, and Harvard Law School. While living in the South Side of Chicago, Obama worked at various times as a community organizer, lawyer, Lecturer and Senior Lecturer of constitutional law at the University of Chicago Law School, and later published his memoir Dreams from My Father before beginning his political career in 1997 as a member of the Illinois Senate. Barack Obama Education Occidental College\nFollowing high school, Obama moved to Los Angeles in 1979, where he studied at Occidental College for two years. On February 18, 1981, he made his first public speech, calling for Occidental's divestment from South Africa.", "start_char": 367, "end_char": 1770, "id": "6353176" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_815447546#3_1673976992", "url": "https://www.urbanedjournal.org/education/barack-obama-education-does-barack-obama-have-a-college-degree", "title": "Barack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree? | Urban Education Journal | University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education", "headings": "Barack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree?\nBarack Obama Education. Does Barack Obama Have a College Degree?\nAbout Barack Obama Education\nBarack Obama Education at University of Hawaii at Manoa\nBarack Obama Education Occidental College\nMichelle Obama Education. From a lawyer to First Lady of the United States\nBarack Obama Education at Columbia University, New York City\nBarack Obama study at Punahou Academy\nBarack Obama Education at Harvard Law School\nBarack Obama Education Harvard Law School\nWhere Did Trump Go To College. Donald Trump Education.\nBarack Obama Education University of Chicago Law School\nBarack Obama Education Summary\n", "segment": "In the summer of 1981, Obama traveled to Jakarta to visit his mother and half-sister Maya, and visited the families of Occidental College friends in Hyderabad (India) and Karachi (Pakistan) for three weeks. Michelle Obama Education. From a lawyer to First Lady of the United States\nBarack Obama Education at Columbia University, New York City\nHe then transferred to Columbia University in New York City, where he majored in political science with a specialization in international relations. Obama lived off campus in a modest rented apartment at 142 West 109th Street. He graduated with a B.A. from Columbia in 1983, then worked at Business International Corporation and New York Public Interest Research Group. Barack Obama study at Punahou Academy\nWhile living with his grandparents, Obama enrolled in the esteemed Punahou Academy, He excelled in basketball and graduated with academic honors in 1979. As one of only three black students at the school, Obama became conscious of racism and what it meant to be African-American. He later described how he struggled to reconcile social perceptions of his multiracial heritage with his own sense of self: \" I noticed that there was nobody like me in the Sears, Roebuck Christmas catalog. . .and that Santa was a white man,\" he wrote. \"", "start_char": 1771, "end_char": 3055, "id": "6353178" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1563361778#4_3287500689", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/facts/Barack-Obama", "title": "Barack Obama Facts | Britannica", "headings": "Barack Obama\nBarack Obama\nFacts & Data\nAlso Known As\nTwitter Handle\nInstagram Username\nDid You Know?\nBirth Date\nBirthplace\nFamily\nEducation\nAwards\nPolitical Party\nTitle/Office\nRole In\nFounder Of\nPublished Works\nTop Questions\nWhat is Barack Obama's political party?\nWhere was Barack Obama a senator?\nWhere did Barack Obama go to college?\nWhere did Barack Obama grow up?\nWho were Barack Obama's parents?\nHow did Barack Obama meet Michelle Obama?\nWhy did Barack Obama win the Nobel Peace Prize?\nWhy did Barack Obama win a Grammy Award?\nWhat was Barack Obama's undergraduate major?\nWhen did Barack Obama become president?\nWhen did Barack Obama announce that he was running for president?\nWhen did Barack Obama become a senator?\nBarack Obama\nView Media Page\n", "segment": "Barack Obama attended Occidental College in suburban Los Angeles for two years before transferring to Columbia University in New York City, where in 1983 he received a bachelor's degree in political science. He later attended Harvard University's law school, graduating magna cum laude in 1991. Where did Barack Obama grow up? Barack Obama spent his first few years in Hawaii before moving to Jakarta to live with his half sister, his mother, and his stepfather. After spending several years in Jakarta, Obama returned to Hawaii in 1971, and he remained there through his graduation in 1979 from Punahou School, an elite college preparatory academy in Honolulu. Who were Barack Obama's parents? Barack Obama's father, Barack Obama, Sr., was a teenage goatherd in rural Kenya; he won a scholarship to study in the United States and eventually became a senior economist in the Kenyan government. Obama's mother, S. Ann Dunham, grew up in Kansas, Texas, and Washington state before her family settled in Honolulu.", "start_char": 2781, "end_char": 3792, "id": "23786046" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_1585729937#3_3396477806", "url": "https://nationaltoday.com/barack-obamas-birthday/", "title": "BARACK OBAMA’S BIRTHDAY - August 4, 2021 | National Today", "headings": "Barack Obama’s Birthday –\nAugust 4, 2021\n\nBarack Obama’s Birthday – August 4, 2021\nTable of contents\nWhen is Barack Obama’s Birthday 2021?\nHistory of Barack Obama’s Birthday\nBarack Obama’s Birthday timeline\nAloha!\nIt Must be Love\nBring the Illi-noise\nWelcome to the Senate\nMy Hometown\nThe Inauguration\nNobel Peace Prize\nBARACK OBAMA'S BIRTHDAY BY THE NUMBERS\nBarack Obama’s Birthday FAQ s\nWhat business does Barack Obama own?\nWhere is Obama's presidential library?\nWhat is the name of the Obama documentary?\nHow to Celebrate Barack Obama’s Birthday\nDo some community service\nCheck out his speeches\nRead his book\nThe Reading President - Obama's Favorite Books\nGrant, by Ron Chernow\nEvicted, by Matthew Desmond\nA Gentleman in Moscow, by Amor Towles\nDying, by Corey Taylor\nBasketball (and Other Things), by Shea Serrano\nWhy we love Barack Obama's birthday\nHis election was historic\nHe turned the economy around\nHe boldly tackled health care\nBarack Obama’s Birthday dates\n", "segment": "His father belonged to the Luo ethnicity and grew up in a small village in Kenya. At the age of 10, Obama attended an elite private school, Punahou School, where he first started to realize and understand the tensions and different perceptions regarding his mixed racial background. He graduated in 1983 from Columbia University in New York City with a degree in political science. In 1991, he graduated magna cum laude from Harvard Law School. During his time there, Obama became the first Black editor of the institution’s prestigious publication, “Harvard Law Review.” While working at the Chicago law firm Sidley Austin LLP, Obama became acquainted with fellow Harvard Law School graduate Michelle LaVaughn Robinson. He went on to marry her on October 3, 1992, at the Trinity United Church of Christ. After working in the corporate sector for two years, Obama moved to Chicago where he started working as a community organizer for The Developing Communities Project, a church-based organization. He continued working with low-income residents and on public housing projects in the city’s majority-Black South Side. In 1996, Obama’s political career officially took off when he won the Illinois State Senate election as a Democrat from the South Side neighborhood of Hyde Park.", "start_char": 1829, "end_char": 3109, "id": "14816885" } ]
web_questions
none
what two countries is the us at war with?
War in Afghanistan
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_228472469#6_608208611", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_Philippine-American_war_fought", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The US fought Great Britain in the War of 1812. The US fought Spain in the Spanish-American War of 1898. The US fought Germany in WWI. The US fought North Vietnam during the Vietnam War. Is America at war with the nation of Iraq? When was a war fought in Idaho? world war two was actually fought in Idaho. Who fought in the peloponesian war? Athens and Sparta fought Persia in the Peloponesian War. What country was the boer war fought in?", "start_char": 2560, "end_char": 2999, "id": "75136957" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1684116752#6_2938507008", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Longest_war_ever_fought_by_the_US", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The US fought North Korea and Red China in the Korean War. The US fought Mexico in the Mexican War of 1846. The US fought Great Britain in the War of 1812. The US fought Spain in the Spanish-American War of 1898. The US fought Germany in WWI. The US fought North Vietnam during the Vietnam War. Is America at war with the nation of Iraq? What is one war fought by the US in the 1800s? The war of 1812 is one war fought by the US in the 180s. Has there ever been a war fought in Alaska?", "start_char": 2278, "end_char": 2763, "id": "3559229" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_224346269#4_474187009", "url": "https://sifetbabo.com/which-country-has-the-most-enemies-around-the-world/", "title": "Which Country Has The Most Enemies Around the World", "headings": "Which Country Has The Most Enemies Around the World\nWhich Country Has The Most Enemies Around the World\nUS Flag\nUnited States Flag\nTable of Contents\nList of Countries Which Are Enemies of the United States of America\n1. Russia\n2. Iran\n3. Iraq\n4. Syria\n5. Afghanistan\n6. North Korea\n7. Cuba\n8. China\n9. Somalia\nArticle Title: Which Country Has The Most Enemies Around the World\nArticle last re-published on October 17, 2017.\nBe the first to comment\n", "segment": "Iran\nIran is one of the enemies of the United States. In the past, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad also given a large number of statements against the Government of the United States for its policy against the country. Right now, the relation of the United States and Iran are improving due to new agreement between these two countries. 3. Iraq\nUnited States attacked Iraq several times in this century to take over the country. In those wars, a large number of civilians lost their lives in the conflict. Iraq is one of the enemies of the United States. 4. Syria\nSyria always considered the United States as their enemy number one. United States also took part in many activities which were against Syria.", "start_char": 1311, "end_char": 2005, "id": "41054540" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_108812398#2_250504516", "url": "https://theobjectivestandard.com/2014/10/causes-war-peace/", "title": "The Causes of War and Those of Peace - The Objective Standard", "headings": "The Causes of War and Those of Peace\nThe Causes of War and Those of Peace\nDon't miss another article—become a subscriber today\nAbout Craig Biddle\n", "segment": "Iran and Saudi Arabia—along with their proxies such as Hezbollah, Hamas, and al Qaeda—are at war with America and Israel; Islamic State is at war with everyone who denies its interpretation of Islam; Russia is at war with Ukraine; Sudanese are at war with Sudanese; Somalis with Somalis; Syrians with Syrians; and on and on. War abounds. Why? What are the causes of war?", "start_char": 789, "end_char": 1159, "id": "36853698" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_228472469#5_608207928", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_Philippine-American_war_fought", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "But the Americans fought for a few things. How is the Vietnam's war like the Iraqi war? The US fought Germany and Japan in WWII. The US fought North Korea and Red China in the Korean War. The US fought Mexico in the Mexican War of 1846. The US fought Great Britain in the War of 1812. The US fought Spain in the Spanish-American War of 1898. The US fought Germany in WWI. The US fought North Vietnam during the Vietnam War. Is America at war with the nation of Iraq?", "start_char": 2323, "end_char": 2789, "id": "75136956" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_397719230#6_834600858", "url": "https://wake-up.org/morality/god-raises-up-kings-or-nations-and-removes-them-larry-w-wilson.html", "title": "God Raises Up Kings or Nations and Removes Them", "headings": "God Raises Up Kings or Nations and Removes Them | Larry W. Wilson\nGod Raises Up Kings or Nations and Removes Them | Larry W. Wilson\nWorld War III is Coming!\nGod Does Not Guarantee a Nation Will Be Successful\nGod Permits Rebellion Against a Cruel Government\nGod Has a Solution to National Degeneracy\nLarry W. Wilson\nLatest posts by Larry W. Wilson\n( see all)\n", "segment": "Nations are preparing for war. Secret alliances are being made. Military spending has increased. And now, for the first time since World War II, Japan and South Korea are building missiles for protection. India is seeking to purchase submarines that can carry missiles. Iran is developing its military prowess as fast as possible. Israel is perfecting its use of drones. China, Russia, and the United States are in an arms race and North Korea is defying the world’s nations. Like it or not, World War III is coming; and when it does, millions of people will die.", "start_char": 2876, "end_char": 3439, "id": "46898207" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_270554146#0_418179487", "url": "http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article6308.htm", "title": "U.S. Intervention in the Middle East", "headings": "U.S. Intervention in the Middle East\n", "segment": "U.S. Intervention in the Middle East\n\n\nU.S. Intervention in the Middle East", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 75, "id": "44975950" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1684116752#7_2938507703", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Longest_war_ever_fought_by_the_US", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The US fought North Vietnam during the Vietnam War. Is America at war with the nation of Iraq? What is one war fought by the US in the 1800s? The war of 1812 is one war fought by the US in the 180s. Has there ever been a war fought in Alaska? WW2, Japan vs US; Aleution Islands. What war was fought by US? The US has fought several wars. What was the worst war the us fought?", "start_char": 2521, "end_char": 2896, "id": "3559230" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_193253216#8_518262973", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_fought_the_Mexican-American_War", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The US fought Spain in the Spanish-American War of 1898. The US fought Germany in WWI. The US fought North Vietnam during the Vietnam War. Is America at war with the nation of Iraq? When was a war fought in Idaho? world war two was actually fought in Idaho. Who fought in the peloponesian war? Athens and Sparta fought Persia in the Peloponesian War. What country was the boer war fought in? The Boer War was fought in South Africa.", "start_char": 2815, "end_char": 3247, "id": "75066856" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_1045876235#3_1856944658", "url": "http://www.loonwatch.com/2011/12/we-re-at-war-and-we-have-been-since-1776/", "title": "\"We're at War!\" -- And We Have Been Since 1776: 214 Years of American War-Making | loonwatch.com", "headings": "“We’re at War!” — And We Have Been Since 1776: 214 Years of American War-Making\n“We’re at War!” — And We Have Been Since 1776: 214 Years of American War-Making\nYear-by-year Timeline of America’s Major Wars (1776-2011)\n1796 – No major war\n1797 – No major war\n1807 – No major war\n1808 – No major war\n1809 – No major war\n1826 – No major war\n1828 – No major war\n1829 – No major war\n1830 – No major war\n1897 – No major war\n1935 – No major war\n1936 – No major war\n1937 – No major war\n1938 – No major war\n1939 – No major war\n1940 – No major war\n1976 – No major war\n1977 – No major war\n1978 – No major war\n1997 – No major war\n2000 – No major war\nUpdate I:\nUpdate II:\nFootnotes:\nAbout Danios\n", "segment": "The answer is, of course, zero. Meanwhile, the United States and her “stalwart ally” Israel have attacked numerous Muslim countries, as I recently portrayed in this graphic: The U.S., in the name of fighting terror, is waging seemingly Endless War in the Muslim world. The “We are at War” mentality defines a generation of Americans, with many young adults having lived their entire lives while the country has been “at war.” For them, war is the norm. But if the future of America promises Endless War, be rest assured that this is no different than her past. Below, I have reproduced a year-by-year timeline of America’s wars, which reveals something quite interesting: since the United States was founded in 1776, she has been at war during 214 out of her 235 calendar years of existence. In other words, there were only 21 calendar years in which the U.S. did not wage any wars. To put this in perspective:", "start_char": 1301, "end_char": 2211, "id": "45828549" } ]
web_questions
none
what religion did the ottoman turks follow?
Islam
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_468950675#0_854568937", "url": "https://askinglot.com/what-were-the-three-religious-groups-in-the-ottoman-empire", "title": "What were the three religious groups in the Ottoman Empire?", "headings": "What were the three religious groups in the Ottoman Empire?\nAsked by: Sandalia Casasempere\nWhat were the three religious groups in the Ottoman Empire?\n", "segment": "What were the three religious groups in the Ottoman Empire? Asked by: Sandalia Casasempere\nasked in category: General Last Updated: 4th March, 2020\nWhat were the three religious groups in the Ottoman Empire? Muslim was the dominant belief system, but with toleration to both Judaism and Christianity. Orthodox Christians, Armenians (Apostolic, Catholic, and Evangelical), Syriac Orthodox A list of the largest ethnic groups would include the Turks, Arabs, Greeks, Slovenians, Serbs, Albanians, Croatians, Armenians, Kurds. Click to see full answer. Moreover, what religions were in the Ottoman Empire? Islam was the official religion of the Ottoman Empire.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 656, "id": "53458904" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1629609024#0_2857366659", "url": "http://www.theottomans.org/english/history/index.asp", "title": "TheOttomans.org - Discover The Ottomans", "headings": "\n", "segment": "TheOttomans.org - Discover The Ottomans", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 39, "id": "103330672" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_247278126#0_558975582", "url": "https://christianity.fandom.com/wiki/Ottoman_Empire", "title": "Ottoman Empire | Christianity Knowledge Base | Fandom", "headings": "Ottoman Empire\nOttoman Empire\nContents\nAdoption of Islam\nChristianity and Judaism in the Empire\nBattle of Vienna\nFall of the Ottoman Empire\nReferences\nNotes\n", "segment": "Ottoman Empire | Christianity Knowledge Base | Fandom\nOttoman Empire\nGrowth of the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Empire was a Turkish Islamic empire that existed from 1299 to 1923. In 1453, the Ottoman Empire conquered Constantinople and thus the Byzantine Empire. Christians living in the Ottoman Empire were forced to pay a tax to the Muslim rulers. The Ottoman Empire was defeated by the allies in World War I. Much of its territory was divided between the United Kingdom and France by the Sykes-Picot Agreement, which was affirmed by several League of Nations mandates. Contents\n1\nAdoption of Islam\n2\nChristianity and Judaism in the Empire\n3\nBattle of Vienna\n4\nFall of the Ottoman Empire\n5\nReferences\n6\nNotes\nAdoption of Islam\nBefore adopting Islam —a process that was greatly facilitated by the Abbasid victory at the Battle of Talas ( 751 ), which ensured Abbasid influence in Central Asia—the Turkic peoples practised a variety of shamanism. After this battle, many of the various Turkic tribes—including the Oghuz Turks, who were the ancestors of both the Seljuks and the Ottomans—gradually converted to Islam, and brought the religion with them to Anatolia beginning in the 11th century . Largely for practical reasons, the Ottoman Empire was, in a broad sense, tolerant towards its non-Muslim subjects; it did not, for instance, forcibly convert all of them to Islam. Nevertheless, non-Muslims were devoid of most rights and were not allowed to take active part in Ottoman state affairs.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1495, "id": "76879152" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2748112372#4_3936081929", "url": "https://www.realmofhistory.com/2019/11/04/10-facts-ottoman-empire-army/", "title": "The Military Of The Ottoman Empire: Origins And History", "headings": "The Military Of The Ottoman Empire: Origins And History\nThe Military Of The Ottoman Empire: Origins And History\nA State Founded By Refugees –\nReligious Sympathy Resulting in Boosted Support –\nThe ‘Roman’ Way of Military Planning –\nDazzling Organization and Camp Discipline –\nJanissaries and Christian Motifs –\nSipahi – the Cavalry Backbone of the Ottoman Army\nThe Raiders from Beyond –\n‘Hostages’ Who Fought as Elite Cavalry –\nThe Classic Battlefield Tactic of the Ottomans –\nSpecialization in Giant Cannons\n", "segment": "Religious Sympathy Resulting in Boosted Support –\nInterestingly, in spite of the initial profusion of the gazis, in the succeeding years after Osman, the religious outlook of the nascent Ottoman state morphed into a complex yet dynamic system that was not dulled by the narrow-minded ‘holy wars’. In fact, the small kingdom gradually started to espouse a form of syncretism where some elements of traditional Islam were mixed with both pagan Turkish shamanism and Christianity followed by many peasants. The dervishes (Muslim ascetics) who were often considered heretics in other Islamic domains, took the center stage in Ottoman military affairs with their disparate followers (Muslims and Christians alike) and brotherhoods populating the rural regions bordering the Byzantine Empire. The official Ottoman policies also tended to mirror this dynamic social scope, where the rulers were more sympathetic to the local population than the previous overlords. Many native Orthodox Christians were especially supportive of this Ottoman system, given their distaste for the European Catholic interlude that ravaged their lands in the preceding century. More importantly, the Ottomans had the habit of dividing their subjects in specific military classes, which initially allowed the native Christian nobles to maintain their autonomy and fiefs even under the Ottoman rule. The ‘Roman’ Way of Military Planning –\nGiven their penchant for adaptation and military experience, it is not surprising that the rising Ottoman Empire took its campaigns seriously. But intriguingly enough, there was a genuine method to their military planning that sort of corresponded more with the ancient Romans, as opposed to the feudal constraints of the contemporary medieval kingdoms. For example, before commencing with a military endeavor, the commanders consulted with old soldiers (who took part in previous conflicts), experts and even war records. In the next step, they proceeded on to accumulate as much food and armaments possible, and these stores were then strategically complemented by ‘live’ produce that was expected from the designated villages along their campaign route.", "start_char": 3416, "end_char": 5581, "id": "88569225" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_1068306704#1_2335177284", "url": "https://www.deseret.com/2002/8/15/19671791/ottomans-had-a-big-impact-on-western-civilization", "title": "Ottomans had a big impact on Western civilization - Deseret News", "headings": "Ottomans had a big impact on Western civilization\nOttomans had a big impact on Western civilization", "segment": "And then they found religion — the religion of Islam, to be specific. By the 10th century A.D., the Turks, who had been a rather lose amalgamation of ethnic groups that spoke the Turkish language but followed varying philosophies of paganism, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism and Christianity, had coalesced into a more decisive group. They had encountered Muslim beliefs through contact with Arabs in Central Asia and found them a good fit with their own overriding beliefs of loyalty, heroism — and horsemanship. These Islamic Turks began making incursions into the slowly declining Byzantine Empire. It would take a few more centuries before they would dominate — the Mongol hordes still had to have their time on the world stage. But in 1281, several of the Turkish tribes united under Osman, and the Ottoman Empire, which took its name from that leader, was born. In 1453, they conquered the Byzantine capital, Constantinople — which was thereafter known as Istanbul — and never looked back. At its height, during the 16th century under Suleyman — called \"The Lawmaker\" by the Ottomans and \"The Magnificent\" by the rest of Europe — the Ottoman Empire stretched from the borders of Morocco to the borders of Iran and from southern Poland to southern Yemen. With the exception of parts of northwest Europe, the Ottomans occupied most of the territory that had been part of the old Roman empire. Because of its size, and because of the length of its domination, the Ottoman Empire has \"tremendous historical importance,\" says Glen M. Cooper, assistant research professor of Graeco-Arabic Studies and History of Science at Brigham Young University.", "start_char": 512, "end_char": 2153, "id": "12437062" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_468950675#3_854573097", "url": "https://askinglot.com/what-were-the-three-religious-groups-in-the-ottoman-empire", "title": "What were the three religious groups in the Ottoman Empire?", "headings": "What were the three religious groups in the Ottoman Empire?\nAsked by: Sandalia Casasempere\nWhat were the three religious groups in the Ottoman Empire?\n", "segment": "In this way, what ethnic groups were in the Ottoman Empire? The empire was dominated by the Turks but also included Arabs, Kurds, Greeks, Armenians and other ethnic minorities. Officially the Ottoman Empire was an Islamic Caliphate ruled by a Sultan, Mehmed V, although it also contained Christians, Jews and other religious minorities. Which group was a religious minority in all three empires? The Ottoman system was generally tolerant of non-Muslims, who made up a significant minority within the empire. Non-Muslims paid a tax, but they were allowed to practice their religion or to convert to Islam. Most people in the European areas of the empire remained Christian.", "start_char": 1271, "end_char": 1944, "id": "53458907" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_199363451#21_391007115", "url": "https://aptermproject.weebly.com/chapter-14.html", "title": "Chapter 14 - Ap World Term Project", "headings": "\nAp World Term Project\nCHAPTER 14: EMPIRES AND ENCOUNTERS\nThe Great Dying:\nColumbian Exchange:\nPeninsulares:\nMestizo:\nMulattoes:\nPlantation Complex:\nSettler Colonies:\nSiberia:\nYasak:\nQing Dynasty Empire:\nMughal Empire:\nAkbar:\nAurangzeb:\nOttoman Empire:\nConstantinople: (1453)\nDevshirme:\n", "segment": "The Ottoman contained a lot of territory that consisted of parts of Eastern Europe, parts of Arabia and small amounts of North Africa. They were also known as Turks because they are located in present day Turkey. The main religion of the Ottoman empire was the Islamic and Muslim religions. Description: Map of the Ottoman empire. Constantinople: ( 1453)\nDefinition: It was the capital of the Eastern part of the Roman empire. Constantinople was founded in 330 C.E. This city had a high guard and a very good economy. It was known as the city that controlled trading networks.", "start_char": 4964, "end_char": 5539, "id": "53192304" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_289775309#2_590330205", "url": "https://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780195390155/obo-9780195390155-0155.xml", "title": "Islam in the Ottoman Empire - Islamic Studies - Oxford Bibliographies", "headings": "Islam in the Ottoman Empire\nWilliam Ochsenwald\nLAST REVIEWED: 02 July 2019\nLAST MODIFIED: 25 May 2011\nDOI: 10.1093/obo/9780195390155-0155\n\nIslam in the Ottoman Empire\nby\nWilliam Ochsenwald\nLAST REVIEWED: 02 July 2019\nLAST MODIFIED: 25 May 2011\nDOI: 10.1093/obo/9780195390155-0155\nIntroduction\nGeneral Overviews\nHow to Subscribe\n", "segment": "However, subordinate Christian and Jewish sects also coexisted with Islam, which enjoyed the support and favor of the state. While a tremendous amount of scholarly material is available on the history of the Ottomans, surprisingly little of a general nature has been written on the history of Islam in the Ottoman Empire. What has been published is often narrow in scope and frequently not theoretically based. The earliest period of Ottoman history contains the contentious issue of the role of Islam in the spreading of Ottoman rule beyond the small territory in northwest Anatolia where it began. Despite a dearth of reliable sources, several valuable studies have appeared recently that modify the earlier view that waging holy war against Christians was the chief impetus for Ottoman expansion. However, Ottoman sultans did appeal for political legitimacy on the basis of their sponsorship of Islamic buildings, institutions, pious foundations, and judicial institutions. Among the four main legal schools of Sunni Islam, the Ottomans favored the Hanafis. The Ottoman ruling establishment and the general Muslim population also had close links with Sufis (Islamic mystics). Among the main opponents of the Ottoman state was the Safavid Empire, a Shiʿi Muslim empire to the east of the Ottoman lands. Shiʿism and so-called Islamic heresies were major internal issues as well as an external threat for the Sunni Ottomans.", "start_char": 1204, "end_char": 2628, "id": "27547985" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_39057481#7_56555299", "url": "https://quizlet.com/76489687/test-chapter-14-lesson-1-3-flash-cards/", "title": "Test. Chapter 14 lesson 1-3 Flashcards | Quizlet", "headings": "Test. Chapter 14 lesson 1-3\nTest. Chapter 14 lesson 1-3\nTerms in this set (56)\n", "segment": "Who was in the middle class in social class? Artisans, farmers, and workers\nWho had no power? Enslaved people\nWhat where some Muslim contributions? The Taj Mahal in Argra, India\nWhat came under Muslim control? Southwestern Europe and Spain\nWhich has more followers. Sunni or Shai\nMost Muslims are Sunni\nOttoman Empire\nconjured much of the Byzantines empire ( current day turkey)\nRenamed Constantinople what? -Istanbul\nSuleiman I was? Sultan or Ottoman leader\nWhat did Suleiman I do? Organized Ottoman laws, Built schools and mosques\nin the Ottoman Empire what was practiced? Many religions were practiced\nMuslims enjoyed what?", "start_char": 2807, "end_char": 3434, "id": "9293673" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_150326924#6_404974188", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_and_why_did_the_Ottoman_Empire_end", "title": "When and why did the Ottoman Empire end? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhen and why did the Ottoman Empire end?\nYour Answer\nWhen and why did the Ottoman Empire end?\nRelated Questions\nHow did Osman 1 effect the Ottoman Empire?\nWho were the new territories in the Ottoman Empire?\nWhat development marked the end of the ottoman empire?\nWhat 4 counties make up the ottoman empire today?\nWhen did Ottoman rule come to an end in Turkey?\nWhat year did the ottoman empire end?\nWhat is the significance of the Battle of Lepanto?\nWhen was the end of the Ottoman Empire?\nWhat was NOT carved from the Ottoman Empire at the end of World War 1?\nThe Ottoman Empire was populated by the?\nWhat nation Was home to the Ottoman Empire.?\nWhich religion inspired the Ottoman Empire?\nWhat Turkish Empire united Islamic lands?\nHow did Constantinople change in 1453?\nHow did Ottoman Empire end?\nWhich nation did the Ottoman Empire belong to?\nWhen was Ottoman Empire created?\nIs the Turkish empire the same as the ottoman empire?\nWas the Ottoman Empire the largest?\nWhen did the ottoman empire start and end?\nWhat happened to Arab lands once controlled by the Ottoman Empire?\nWhen did the Ottoman Empire begin?\nWho was the founder of the Ottoman Empire?\nWho established the Ottoman Empire?\nHow many provinces did the Ottoman Empire have?\n", "segment": "The Ottoman Sultanate was abolished in 1922\nWhich religion inspired the Ottoman Empire? No religion \"inspired\" the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Empire had Sunni Islam as its State Religion, but it was not a view or tenet of Islam to create an Ottoman Empire. What Turkish Empire united Islamic lands? The Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Empire\nHow did Constantinople change in 1453? It was conquered by Mehmet II of the Ottoman empire. It was the end of the Eastern Roman Empire. How did Ottoman Empire end? It was a combination of the loss in World War I and the different nationalities in the empire wanting independence.", "start_char": 2714, "end_char": 3331, "id": "74979473" } ]
web_questions
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who is married to jane krakowski?
Robert Godley
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1519376787#3_3373594774", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/actors/jane-krakowski-net-worth/", "title": "Jane Krakowski Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Jane Krakowski Net Worth\nJane Krakowski Net Worth\nHow much is Jane Krakowski Worth?\nJane Krakowski Net Worth:\nJane Krakowski\n", "segment": "Jane Krakowski was married to fashion designer Robert Godley. They had one son before divorcing in 2013. Jane Krakowski\nNet Worth: $14 Million\nDate of Birth: Oct 11, 1968 (52 years old)\nGender: Female\nHeight: 5 ft 4 in (1.64 m)\nProfession: Actor, Singer, Voice Actor\nNationality: United States of America\nLast Updated: 2020", "start_char": 1437, "end_char": 1761, "id": "32638206" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_12082025#1_31166348", "url": "https://celebrityinside.com/body-measurements/actress/jane-krakowski-bra-size-height-weight-vital-statistics/", "title": "Jane Krakowski Body Measurements Bra Size Height Weight Vital Statistics", "headings": "Jane Krakowski Body Measurements Bra Size Height Weight Vital Statistics\nJane Krakowski Body Measurements Bra Size Height Weight Vital Statistics\nJane Krakowski Personal Details:\nJane Krakowski Family Details:\nJane Krakowski Career Highlights:\nJane Krakowski Body Measurements:\nJane Krakowski Interesting Facts:\nCancel reply\n", "segment": "She gained more recognition and success from the role of Jenna Maroney in the NBC sitcom 30 Rock which bestowed her with the nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award. Furthermore, Krakowski as well performed variety of roles in several films including The Rocker, A Muppet Christmas: Letters to Santa and Big Stone Gap. Additionally, being a trained singer Jane has made several appearances on stage including Broadway musical Grand Hotel, Once Upon a Mattress and Damn Yankees. Her work in the entertainment industry bestowed her with numerous awards and nominations such as Screen Actors Guild Award, Golden Globe Award and Tony Award. As far as her personal life is concerned, Jane Krakowski dated Julian Ovenden and Marc Singer. In 2009, she became engaged with Robert Godley but they separated in 2013. Jane Krakowski Personal Details: Complete Name: Jane Krakowski\nNicknames:", "start_char": 766, "end_char": 1647, "id": "76581274" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_928667278#3_1935520461", "url": "http://www.bodymeasurements.org/jane-krakowski/", "title": "Jane Krakowski | Body Measurements", "headings": "Jane Krakowski\nJane Krakowski\nShort Bio\nPost navigation\n", "segment": "Her ancestry is French, Scottish, and Polish. Krakowski studied Rutgers University and pursued careers in acting and singing. The list of her ex boyfriends allegedly includes Julian Ovenden, Marc Singer, Adam Guettel, and Aaron Sorkin. In 2009, Jane started dating fashion designer Robert Godley. They got engaged and in 2011 had a son together but they never married. Krakowski and Godley separated in 2013 and her current relationship status isn’t publicly known. Post navigation\n← Elise Lobb Sonya Balmores →", "start_char": 808, "end_char": 1319, "id": "75908111" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_12082025#2_31167889", "url": "https://celebrityinside.com/body-measurements/actress/jane-krakowski-bra-size-height-weight-vital-statistics/", "title": "Jane Krakowski Body Measurements Bra Size Height Weight Vital Statistics", "headings": "Jane Krakowski Body Measurements Bra Size Height Weight Vital Statistics\nJane Krakowski Body Measurements Bra Size Height Weight Vital Statistics\nJane Krakowski Personal Details:\nJane Krakowski Family Details:\nJane Krakowski Career Highlights:\nJane Krakowski Body Measurements:\nJane Krakowski Interesting Facts:\nCancel reply\n", "segment": "As far as her personal life is concerned, Jane Krakowski dated Julian Ovenden and Marc Singer. In 2009, she became engaged with Robert Godley but they separated in 2013. Jane Krakowski Personal Details: Complete Name: Jane Krakowski\nNicknames: Jane\nDate of Birth: October 11, 1968\nBirthplace: Parsippany-Troy Hills, New Jersey, United States\nOccupation: Actress, Singer\nZodiac Sign: Libra\nEye Color:", "start_char": 1404, "end_char": 1803, "id": "76581275" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_977002046#10_2040635988", "url": "https://www.imdb.com/list/ls062039274/", "title": "Top Comedy Women / Comedic Actresses / Women in Comedy / Funny Women - IMDb", "headings": "Top Comedy Women / Comedic Actresses / Women in Comedy / Funny Women\nTop Comedy Women / Comedic Actresses / Women in Comedy / Funny Women\n1. Maya Rudolph\n2. Tina Fey\n3. Amy Poehler\n4. Sandra Bullock\n5. Megan Mullally\n6. Melissa McCarthy\n7. Cecily Strong\n8. Kate McKinnon\n9. Rebel Wilson\n10. Anna Kendrick\n11. Kathryn Hahn\n12. Ellie Kemper\n13. Rashida Jones\n14. Retta\n15. Niecy Nash\n16. Margaret Cho\n17. Jane Krakowski\n18. Aubrey Plaza\n19. Molly Shannon\n20. Julia Louis-Dreyfus\n21. Sarah Burns\n22. Amy Schumer\n23. Kristen Wiig\n24. Rachel Bloom\n25. Sarah Silverman\n26. Julie Bowen\n27. Kaley Cuoco\n28. Elizabeth Banks\n29. Tracey Ullman\n30. Cameron Diaz\n31. Lisa Kudrow\n32. Jenna Fischer\n33. Angela Kinsey\n34. Courteney Cox\n35. Leslie Mann\n36. Mindy Kaling\n37. Alyson Hannigan\n38. Cobie Smulders\n39. Isla Fisher\n40. Christina Applegate\n41. Sarah Jessica Parker\n42. Christine Taylor\n43. Sofía Vergara\n44. Kate Hudson\n45. Rachel Dratch\n46. Cheri Oteri\n47. Ana Gasteyer\n48. Sasheer Zamata\n49. Jane Curtin\n50. Aidy Bryant\n51. Liz Cackowski\n52. Jane Lynch\n53. Casey Wilson\n54. June Diane Raphael\n55. Leslie Jones\n56. Nasim Pedrad\n57. Vanessa Bayer\n58. Noël Wells\n59. Samantha Bee\n60. Nancy Carell\n61. Abby Elliott\n62. Nora Dunn\n63. Greta Lee\n64. Paula Pell\n65. Sue Galloway\n66. Heather Matarazzo\n67. Alison Brie\n68. Gillian Jacobs\n69. Emily Heller\n70. Jennifer Aniston\n71. Catherine O'Hara\n72. Parker Posey\n73. Ilana Glazer\n74. Abbi Jacobson\n75. Amy Hill\n76. Brenda Song\n77. Ali Wong\n78. Anna Camp\n79. Brittany Snow\n80. Liza Lapira\n81. Kali Hawk\n82. Missi Pyle\n83. Elaine Ko\n84. Stephnie Weir\n85. Sigourney Weaver\n86. Rita Wilson\n87. Lake Bell\n88. Rose Byrne\n89. Allison Janney\n90. Anna Faris\n91. Melinda Hill\n92. Jen Kirkman\n93. Miranda Hart\n94. Krysten Ritter\n95. Renée Zellweger\n96. Emma Stone\n97. Wendi McLendon-Covey\n98. Mae Whitman\n99. Lauren Graham\n100. Katherine Heigl\n", "segment": "She is an actress and producer, known for Reno 911! ( 2003), Claws (2017) and Guess Who (2005). She has been married to Jessica Betts since August 29, 2020. She was previously married to Jay Tucker and Don ...\n16. Margaret Cho\nProducer | Margaret Cho: PsyCHO\nMargaret Cho was born Dec. 5, 1968 and raised in San Francisco. Her grandfather was a Methodist minister who ran an orphanage in Seoul during the Korean War. Ignoring the traditions of her patriarchal culture, her mother bravely resisted an arranged marriage in Korea and married Margaret's father ...\n17. Jane Krakowski\nActress | 30 Rock\nJane Krakowski was born in Parsippany-Troy Hills, New Jersey, to Barbara (Benoit), a college theater instructor, and Edward Krajkowski, a chemical engineer. Her father was of Polish descent and her mother has French-Canadian and Scottish ancestry.", "start_char": 5093, "end_char": 5937, "id": "52373359" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1548817991#0_3435089682", "url": "https://marriedbiography.com/jane-krakowski-biography/", "title": "Jane Krakowski Bio, Affair, Divorce, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Salary, Age, Nationality, Height, Actress", "headings": "\nJane Krakowski Bio\n(Actress)\nJane Krakowski is an American actress, singer. Currently Jane is single. However, she has dated quite a few men.\nFacts of Jane Krakowski\nQuotes\nRelationship Statistics of Jane Krakowski\nInside Biography [ hide]\nWho is Jane Krakowski?\nJane Krakowski: Age, Parents, Siblings, Family\nEducation, School/ College University\nJane Krakowski: Professional Life Career\nAwards, Nomination\nJane Krakowski: Net Worth, Income, Salary\nJane Krakowski: Rumors, Controversy/ Scandal\nBody Measurements: Height, Weight, Body Size\nFacebook, Instagram, Twitter\n", "segment": "Jane Krakowski Bio, Affair, Divorce, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Salary, Age, Nationality, Height, Actress\nMarried Biography / Biography / Jane Krakowski\nJane Krakowski Bio\n(Actress)\nJane Krakowski is an American actress, singer. Currently Jane is single. However, she has dated quite a few men. Last Modified April 8, 2021\nShare this\nDivorce\nFacts of Jane Krakowski\nAge: 52 years 7 months\nBirth Date: October 11, 1968\nHoroscope: Libra\nFull Name: Jane Krakowski\nBirth Place: Parsippany-Troy Hills, New Jersey, USA\nNet Worth: $14 million\nSalary:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 538, "id": "111603055" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1519376787#2_3373593626", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/actors/jane-krakowski-net-worth/", "title": "Jane Krakowski Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Jane Krakowski Net Worth\nJane Krakowski Net Worth\nHow much is Jane Krakowski Worth?\nJane Krakowski Net Worth:\nJane Krakowski\n", "segment": "She also appeared in a small part in the 1980s comedy \"Vacation\". From 1997 to 2002, Jane Krakowski portrayed secretary Elaine Vassal on the hit television series \"Ally McBeal\". She was a guest star on a number of TV shows including \"Everwood\" and \"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\" until 2006 when she took on the role of Jenna Maroney on \"30 Rock\". Krakowski has also appeared in a number of films including \"Fatal Attraction\", \"The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas\", \"Alfie\", Go\", \"Stepping Out\" and \"Mom at Sixteen\". Jane Krakowski was married to fashion designer Robert Godley. They had one son before divorcing in 2013. Jane Krakowski\nNet Worth: $14 Million\nDate of Birth: Oct 11, 1968 (52 years old)\nGender:", "start_char": 918, "end_char": 1631, "id": "32638205" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_928667278#2_1935519535", "url": "http://www.bodymeasurements.org/jane-krakowski/", "title": "Jane Krakowski | Body Measurements", "headings": "Jane Krakowski\nJane Krakowski\nShort Bio\nPost navigation\n", "segment": "B\nHeight: 5’ 5” (165 cm)\nWeight: 121 pounds (55 kg)\nNatural breasts or implants? Natural ( how do we know this?) Short Bio\nJane was born on October 11, 1986 in Parsippany-Troy Hills, New Jersey into the family of chemical engineer and theatre instructor. Her ancestry is French, Scottish, and Polish. Krakowski studied Rutgers University and pursued careers in acting and singing. The list of her ex boyfriends allegedly includes Julian Ovenden, Marc Singer, Adam Guettel, and Aaron Sorkin. In 2009, Jane started dating fashion designer Robert Godley. They got engaged and in 2011 had a son together but they never married.", "start_char": 552, "end_char": 1176, "id": "75908110" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_12082025#4_31169892", "url": "https://celebrityinside.com/body-measurements/actress/jane-krakowski-bra-size-height-weight-vital-statistics/", "title": "Jane Krakowski Body Measurements Bra Size Height Weight Vital Statistics", "headings": "Jane Krakowski Body Measurements Bra Size Height Weight Vital Statistics\nJane Krakowski Body Measurements Bra Size Height Weight Vital Statistics\nJane Krakowski Personal Details:\nJane Krakowski Family Details:\nJane Krakowski Career Highlights:\nJane Krakowski Body Measurements:\nJane Krakowski Interesting Facts:\nCancel reply\n", "segment": "Blue\nHair Color: Blonde\nJane Krakowski Family Details: Father: Ed Krajkowski\nMother: Barbara Krajkowski\nSiblings: One Older Brother\nSpouse: Unmarried\nChildren: Bennett Robert Godley (Son)\nJane Krakowski Career Highlights: Debut Album: The Laziest Gal in Town (2010)\nFirst Film:", "start_char": 1804, "end_char": 2081, "id": "76581277" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1040959855#6_2072031786", "url": "https://wikinetworth.com/celebrities/cassidy-freeman-married-husband-boyfriend-dating-net-worth-bio.html", "title": "Cassidy Freeman Married, Husband, Boyfriend, Dating, Net Worth, Bio", "headings": "Cassidy Freeman Married, Husband, Boyfriend, Dating, Net Worth, Bio\nCassidy Freeman Married, Husband, Boyfriend, Dating, Net Worth, Bio\nQuick Information\nInto Acting From The Beginning!\nWhat’s Cassidy Freeman Net Worth?\nMarried Cassidy; Who Is Her Husband?\nShort Bio\n", "segment": "Instagram)\nHer husband, Justin posted a picture of her riding a camel on 6 February 2014. He added that they were riding a camel named Christophe and that day was their ninth day of honeymoon in Essaouira. Her spouse has also celebrated Halloween with her in 2015 and shared their memories in the social media on 1 November 2015. The couple also visited The Palace Seafood & Dimsum Restaurant on the occasion of Valentine's day and posted a picture the following day on 15 February 2015. He even captioned it by saying happy wife, happy Valentines to her. She has also mentioned him as a hubby on her twitter post on 18 February 2015 and said he heard Lee Koch playing at Save the waves in LA. Her married life with her better half falsifies her lesbian rumor. But she has portrayed lesbian roles in TV series. She played the role of Frances Dunhill in The Playboy Club in 2011. In 2017, she appeared in an episode of NCIS:", "start_char": 2850, "end_char": 3773, "id": "47580314" } ]
web_questions
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who plays stewie griffin on family guy?
Seth MacFarlane
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2203018393#0_3019492490", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Who-is-the-voice-of-Stewie-on-Family-Guy", "title": "Who is the voice of Stewie on Family Guy? - Quora", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Who is the voice of Stewie on Family Guy? - Quora\nSomething went wrong. Wait a moment and try again.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 100, "id": "88082671" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_753798922#2_787416406", "url": "http://familyguy.wikia.com/wiki/Seth_MacFarlane", "title": "Seth MacFarlane | Family Guy Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Seth MacFarlane\nSeth MacFarlane\nFilmography\nNotes\nExternal Links\n", "segment": "These supports have been expressed most emphatically in \" You May Now Kiss the...Uh...Guy Who Receives \", \" Not All Dogs Go To Heaven \", and \" 420 \", through Brian Griffin, a character he performs without any alterations to his normal voice. He appears as himself in Something, Something, Something, Dark Side as a Bespin guard who loads Han Solo, played by Peter Griffin, frozen in carbonite at the time. He also appears as himself in the courtroom scene in \" The Simpsons Guy \", seated across from Simpsons creator Matt Groening. Seth received an Honorary degree from Harvard University on June 7th, 2006. MacFarlane's major Family Guy roles include Peter, Brian Griffin, and Stewie Griffin, Glenn Quagmire, Tom and Jake Tucker, Dr. Elmer Hartman, Carter Pewterschmidt, Kool-Aid Man, God, and Jasper. He also voiced Jesus Christ before Alec Sulkin joined the show after the revival. He also voices Stan Smith and Roger the Alien on American Dad!, and Tim on The Cleveland Show. The three characters have crossed over into Family Guy . He wrote the episodes \" Death Has a Shadow \", the \"Super Griffins\" segment of \" Family Guy Viewer Mail No.", "start_char": 1607, "end_char": 2750, "id": "73163664" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1535077972#3_2479716875", "url": "https://familyguy.fandom.com/wiki/Seth_MacFarlane", "title": "Seth MacFarlane | Family Guy Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Seth MacFarlane\nSeth MacFarlane\nFilmography\nNotes\nExternal Links\n", "segment": "He also appears as himself in the courtroom scene in \" The Simpsons Guy \", seated across from Simpsons creator Matt Groening. Seth received an Honorary degree from Harvard University on June 7th, 2006. MacFarlane's major Family Guy roles include Peter, Brian Griffin, and Stewie Griffin, Glenn Quagmire, Tom and Jake Tucker, Dr. Elmer Hartman, Carter Pewterschmidt, Kool-Aid Man, God, and Jasper. He also voiced Jesus Christ before Alec Sulkin joined the show after the revival. He also voices Stan Smith and Roger the Alien on American Dad!, and Tim on The Cleveland Show. The three characters have crossed over into Family Guy . He wrote the episodes \" Death Has a Shadow \", the \"Super Griffins\" segment of \" Family Guy Viewer Mail No. 1 \", and \" North by North Quahog \". He co-wrote, co-hosted, and performed in Family Guy Presents:", "start_char": 2620, "end_char": 3455, "id": "60320612" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_33812638#2_75323975", "url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/news/family-guy-stewie-first-word-season-19-premiere-talking-understand-fox-b690487.html", "title": "Family Guy season 19: New episode sees Stewie finally utter his first word, clearing up long-running mystery | The Independent", "headings": "Family Guy season 19: New episode sees Stewie finally utter his first word, clearing up long-running mystery\nFamily Guy season 19: New episode sees Stewie finally utter his first word, clearing up long-running mystery\nStewie’s ability to talk has been the subject of some debate among viewers\nRecommended\n", "segment": "Recommended\nChange your toon: How adult animation grew up\n“I don’t know,” he responds. “ I was feeling such intense emotion in the moment, and that one word somehow just burst through.” Stewie Griffin’s incongruous loquaciousness has been one of the show’s longest-running jokes. Discussing the storyline with TV Line, Family Guy executive producers Rich Appel and Alec Sulkin said: “ This episode showcases Stewie’s first word in the traditional sense that parents always document: the first word they understand. “Otherwise, yes, it’s Stewie’s 1,345,693th word.” It was also recently revealed that the role of Peter Griffin’s black friend Cleveland Brown would no longer be voiced by white voice actor Mike Henry. While Henry has already recorded his lines for the 19th season, the role will be played in future seasons by YouTuber Arif Zahir.", "start_char": 2884, "end_char": 3728, "id": "78538108" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2419323912#8_2729293765", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stewie_Kills_Lois_and_Lois_Kills_Stewie", "title": "Stewie Kills Lois and Lois Kills Stewie - Wikipedia", "headings": "Stewie Kills Lois and Lois Kills Stewie\nStewie Kills Lois and Lois Kills Stewie\nContents\nPlot\n\"Stewie Kills Lois\"\n\"Lois Kills Stewie\"\nProduction\nCultural references\nReception\nReferences\n", "segment": "He kidnaps Brian and forces him to insult Joe and drive him to the CIA in Langley Falls, where he gains access to a supercomputer and takes control of the global power grid. The CIA submits to his demands, and Stewie becomes \"President of the World\" after encountering Stan Smith and Avery Bullock from American Dad. The Griffins escape as Stewie did not tie Chris' hands but did not say anything because he enjoyed their time together and discover Stewie's armory where Peter and Lois switch bodies which Peter enjoyed due to having Lois' breasts. Upon his rise to power, Stewie implements harsh, cruel and unusual laws and policies, including banning direct-to-video Disney films, everyone must hit Peter with apples, and creating concentration camps housing prisoners for unfair crimes. Lois, unable to stand idly by as her son terrorizes the world, decides to assassinate him. After taking weapons from Stewie's own weapons vault, she engages him in a destructive battle in the Oval Office. Lois eventually gains the upper hand and prepares to kill Stewie, but cannot bring herself to murder her own child. Stewie takes the opportunity to kill her, but before he can, he is shot and killed by Peter, who uses a one-liner from Lethal Weapon 2 only for Brian to comment that it did not fit the context of the situation. Peter and Lois mourn over Stewie's corpse . It is then revealed that what has happened was actually a computer simulation that Stewie created to see what would happen if he killed Lois.", "start_char": 5567, "end_char": 7074, "id": "64430738" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_480441491#9_420150902", "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stewie_Griffin", "title": "Stewie Griffin - Wikipedia", "headings": "Stewie Griffin\nStewie Griffin\nContents\nRole in Family Guy\nDevelopment\nAmbiguous sexuality\nReception\nAllegations of plagiarized design\nMerchandise and appearances in other media\nUnderstanding Stewie\nReferences\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He also starts to interact with more people despite still having hatred towards many of them, as shown in cutaways in later episodes, and more flamboyant. Stewie is shown in more recent episodes to be a superfan of Taylor Swift, and even sets her up with Chris as a prom date. Stewie has had a few rare interactions with his pedophile neighbor Herbert. Stewie intensely dislikes him and is one of the few characters fully aware of Herbert's nature, even calling him a pervert to his face. All this does, however, is move Herbert into thinking Stewie as \"feisty\". In \" Dog Bites Bear \", Stewie ranks the films in The Fast and the Furious franchise as follows. Fast & Furious 6\nFast Five\nFurious 7\nThe Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift (which he says is controversial)\nThe Fast and the Furious\nFast and Furious\n2 Fast 2 Furious\nThis is exactly how writer Cherry Chevapravatdumrong ranks the franchise. In the season 16 episode \" Send in Stewie, Please \", it is revealed that Stewie's English accent is fake and that he actually has an American Boston accent, although the follow up joke that has him speak in numerous other voices (of Seth MacFarlane's other characters) suggest it was a mere gag. Development\nSeth MacFarlane created and voices Stewie\nStewie's voice is provided by Family Guy creator Seth MacFarlane, who also provides the voices of Brian Griffin, Pete", "start_char": 8633, "end_char": 10000, "id": "72942445" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2879797327#2_3085365289", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Family_Guy_cast_members", "title": "List of Family Guy cast members - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of\nFamily Guy\ncast members\n\nList of Family Guy cast members\nContents\nCurrent cast\nSeth MacFarlane\nAlex Borstein\nMila Kunis\nSeth Green\nMike Henry\nRecurring cast\nRecurring guest voices\nCasting changes\nAwards and nominations\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Mila Kunis provides the voice of Meg Griffin. Alex Borstein provides the voice of Lois Griffin. Patrick Warburton provides the voice of Joe Swanson. The real Adam West provided the voice of Mayor Adam West. From seasons 1 to 4, Family Guy had four main cast members. Since season 5, there have been five main cast members. The casting of Meg Griffin changed after season 1. Seth MacFarlane\nSeth MacFarlane voices four of the show's main characters: Peter Griffin, Brian Griffin, Stewie Griffin, and Glenn Quagmire. MacFarlane chose to voice these characters himself, believing it would be easier to portray the voices he had already envisioned than for someone else to attempt it.", "start_char": 1918, "end_char": 2599, "id": "105428718" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_1701552500#1_3381480739", "url": "https://easydrawingguides.com/how-to-draw-peter-griffin-from-family-guy/", "title": "How to Draw Peter Griffin from Family Guy - Really Easy Drawing Tutorial", "headings": "How to Draw Peter Griffin from Family Guy\nHow to Draw Peter Griffin from Family Guy\nStep-by-Step Instructions for Drawing Peter Griffin from Family Guy\nMORE DRAWING TUTORIALS:\nMORE DRAWING TUTORIALS:\nThe Complete Peter Griffin from Family Guy Drawing Tutorial in One Image\nPrintable Drawing Tutorial\nMEMBER TROUBLESHOOTING\nStill seeing ads or not being able to download the PDF?\n", "segment": "He has a low I.Q., a short attention span, and is often shown to be naive in nature. He is also impulsive, and his behavior leads to awkward situations. Did you know? Series creator Seth MacFarlane voices both Peter and his youngest son, Stewie. Peter has made appearances on other shows, including The Simpsons, South Park, American Dad!, and The Cleveland Show. Scroll down for a downloadable PDF of this tutorial. Would you like to draw Peter Griffin from Family Guy? This easy, step-by-step cartoon character drawing tutorial is here to show you how. All you will need is a sheet of paper and a pencil, pen, marker, or crayon.", "start_char": 614, "end_char": 1244, "id": "86037480" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1534872219#3_2479366311", "url": "https://familyguy.fandom.com/wiki/Kool-Aid_Man", "title": "Kool-Aid Man | Family Guy Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Kool-Aid Man\nKool-Aid Man", "segment": "He also appeared at the Red Carpet premiere for Stewie Griffin: The Untold Story and at the afterparty. He stops to pose for a photo with Drew Barrymore . In \" Peterotica \", he is shown sitting in his living room when a car crashes through his wall, causing him to realize how it felt to be the target. Later, in the episode, after Peter fell off a train and rolled into the same wall again, the Kool-Aid Man moans in disbelief. In \" Prick Up Your Ears \", after Stewie Griffin panics about the existence of the Tooth Fairy, Brian Griffin and Chris Griffin fail to calm Stewie down and then Glenn Quagmire makes an attempt. Then the Kool-Aid Man is seen in a pair of boxing gloves at the back of the line behind Cleveland Brown, Mayor Adam West, Herbert, The Evil Monkey, and Dr. Hartman, all of whom are armed with weapons ready to \"console\" Stewie one-by-one. In \" Stewie Kills Lois \", once Peter is found guilty for murder in the first degree, some people shout \"Oh no!\" and Kool-Aid Man once again bursts through the wall screaming \"OH YEAH!\". The judge then complains, considering it has happened twice prior.", "start_char": 1962, "end_char": 3076, "id": "60320368" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_753812304#0_787440706", "url": "http://familyguy.wikia.com/wiki/Stewie_Griffin", "title": "Stewie Griffin | Family Guy Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Stewie Griffin\nStewie Griffin\nStewie\nFull name\nLast Reported Age\nEpisodes\nVoiced by\nContents\nUnderstanding Stewie\nSexuality\nThe Gay Side of Stewie\nThe Straight Side of Stewie\nSexual resolution\nStewie's head\nStewie's Inventions\nRelatives\nFuture\nOther Notes\n", "segment": "Stewie Griffin | Family Guy Wiki | Fandom\nStewie Griffin\nwatch 01:48\nWho is Stewie Griffin? Do you like this video? Play Sound\nStewie\nFull name\nStewart Gilligan Griffin\nLast Reported Age\n1\nEpisodes\nAll, except \" Welcome Back, Carter \" and \" Candy Quahog Marshmallow! \". Appeared only as King Stewart III in \" Peter's Progress \"\nVoiced by\nSeth MacFarlane\nRicky Blitt (odd laugh in \" Brian Sings and Swings \")\nStewart \"Stewie\" Gilligan Griffin is the flamboyant and eccentric one year old infant of Peter and Lois Griffin. Mentally he seems much older, even proclaiming in \" I Never Met the Dead Man \" to be shooting on a fifth grade level. Stewie is well-spoken, with an advanced vocabulary, an upper-class British accent and an ambiguous sexual orientation. He refers to Peter often as 'The Fat man' and his mother by her given name, Lois. Seth MacFarlane has described him as \"an evil Rex Harrison\". Stewie is constantly plotting ways to kill his mother, Lois, apparently holding a grudge against her because of his nine-month stay in her \"ovarian Bastille.\" He shares his secrets with his confidant and teddy bear Rupert.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1123, "id": "73163684" } ]
web_questions
none
where do logan browning live?
Atlanta
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1435003714#4_3037732704", "url": "https://answersafrica.com/logan-browning-parents-married-ethnicity.html", "title": "Things To Note About Logan Browning's Family and Rise To Prominence", "headings": "Things To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nThings To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nLogan Browning was Adopted by African-American Parents\nShe Has a Close Relationship with Her Parents\n9,545 likes\nBrowning’s Acting Career Began at the Age of 15\n26,280 likes\nLogan Browning Found Fame Playing Samantha White\nLogan Browning Had a Relationship with Tyga\n", "segment": "view all 31 comments\nAdd a comment... Instagram\nHer father, Larry, passed away after battling with an illness. But before he passed, she had a close relationship with him, and he was a big supporter of her acting career. Her close parental relationships also extend to her mother, Lynda. They regularly visit each other in Georgia and Los Angeles and often travel on vacations together. Browning’s Acting Career Began at the Age of 15\nLogan Browning got into acting at a young age, attending the Barbizon Modeling and Acting School when she was just 14. Academically, she spent her formative years in Georgia, studying at Fayette Country High School. For her college education, Browning moved to Nashville, Tennessee, where she attended Vanderbilt University. She made her acting debut two years after starting acting classes in the TV series, Summerland, where she played a character named Callie. She appeared in four episodes between 2004 and 2005. From there, she starred in the Nickelodeon series, Ned’s Declassified School Survival Guide, and also appeared in a music video.", "start_char": 2310, "end_char": 3391, "id": "25694110" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1435003714#0_3037725358", "url": "https://answersafrica.com/logan-browning-parents-married-ethnicity.html", "title": "Things To Note About Logan Browning's Family and Rise To Prominence", "headings": "Things To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nThings To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nLogan Browning was Adopted by African-American Parents\nShe Has a Close Relationship with Her Parents\n9,545 likes\nBrowning’s Acting Career Began at the Age of 15\n26,280 likes\nLogan Browning Found Fame Playing Samantha White\nLogan Browning Had a Relationship with Tyga\n", "segment": "Things To Note About Logan Browning's Family and Rise To Prominence\nThings To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nImage Source\nIn terms of the number of years, Logan Browning has been an actress in Hollywood for more than 15 years. In that time, she starred in a few popular projects like Meet the Browns and Summerland, her debut project. But she did not reach international prominence until 2017 when she began starring on Dear White People as Samantha White. Logan is one of a growing number of actors whose careers have gotten an adrenaline shot with the global popularity of Netflix. For new and old admirers of the American actress, learning about her life has become part of the Logan Browning stans initiation process, starting with her family background. Logan Browning was Adopted by African-American Parents\nLogan Brown was born on June 9, 1989, in Atlanta, Georgia, to a white mother and an African American birth father. But neither of them raised her. Instead, she was adopted by African-American parents, Larry and Lynda Browning. Logan Browning comes from a family of six. It includes her adoptive parents, as well as three brothers – Keith, Clinton, and Chad.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1198, "id": "25694106" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_800820518#9_1767344484", "url": "https://lifehacker.com/how-to-buy-a-home-without-a-down-payment-1538556801", "title": "How to Buy a Home Without a Down Payment", "headings": "How to Buy a Home Without a Down Payment\nHow to Buy a Home Without a Down Payment\nMiranda Marquit\nConventional Lending and Zero-Down Mortgages\nGovernment Programs and Zero-Down Mortgages\nBut Should You Buy a Home With No Down Payment?\nSubscribe to our newsletter!\n", "segment": "She lives in Logan, Utah. Advertisement\nWant to see your work on Lifehacker? Email Tessa. Subscribe to our newsletter! Upgrade your life, one email at a time. Type your email\nSign me up\nBy subscribing you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.", "start_char": 5652, "end_char": 5902, "id": "110695473" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_1328437888#15_2884733807", "url": "https://www.names.org/n/logan/about", "title": "What Does The Name Logan Mean?", "headings": "Logan\nLogan\nHow to Pronounce Logan\nLogan Pronunciations\nMeaning and Origin\nOrigin and Meaning of Logan\nUser Submitted Origins\nUser Submitted Meanings\nInternational Interest\nWebster's Unabridged Dictionary\nOther Dictionary Sources\nWiktionary\nNotable Persons Named Logan\nNotable Persons With the Last Name Logan\nHow popular is the baby name Logan in the U.S.?\nWhere is the name Logan popular?\nInternational Interest for Logan\n \nPopularity in the US\nPopularity of Logan as a first name\nPopularity of Logan as a last name\nCommon last names for Logan\nCommon first names for Logan\nEthnicity Distribution\nOf Last Name Logan\nEntire United States\nFun Facts about the name Logan\nWhat Logans Have Visited This Page?\nName poster for Logan\nMost Popular Names\n", "segment": "He has had major accomplishments since 2003. Logan was born on November 1st, 1976 in Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.\nPopularity: Logan Browning\nLogan Browning is an actress and dancer. She has been prominent since 2004. Logan was given the name Logan Laurice Browning on June 9th, 1989 in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Logan is also known as LoLo. Popularity: Logan Miller\nLogan Miller is an actor. He was most prominent from 2008 to present. Logan was born on February 18th, 1992 in Englewood, Colorado, US. Popularity:", "start_char": 5618, "end_char": 6132, "id": "72550569" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_1120531029#0_2277142104", "url": "https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2503064/", "title": "Logan Browning - IMDb", "headings": "Logan Browning\nLogan Browning (I)\nSTARmeter\nSEE RANK\nBorn:\nPhotos\nKnown For\nFilmography\n2018 The Perfection\nLizzie\nPersonal Details\nOfficial Sites:\nHeight:\nDid You Know?\nPersonal Quote:\nTrivia:\nStar Sign:\nContribute to This Page\n", "segment": "Logan Browning - IMDb\nLogan Browning (I)\nActress | Soundtrack\nSTARmeter\nSEE RANK\nDown 324 this week\nView rank on IMDbPro »\n1:18 | Trailer\n33 VIDEOS | 70 IMAGES\nView Resume | Official Photos »\nLogan Browning was born on June 9, 1989 in Atlanta, Georgia, USA as Logan Laurice Browning. She is an actress, known for The Perfection (2018), Bratz (2007) and Dear White People (2017). See full bio »\nBorn: June 9, 1989 in Atlanta, Georgia, USA\nMore at IMDbPro » Contact Info: View agent, publicist, legal on IMDbPro\n6 nominations. See more awards »\nPhotos\n70 photos | 33 videos »\nKnown For\nThe Perfection Lizzie\n(2018)\nBratz Sasha\n(2007)\nDear White People Samantha White\n(2017-2019)\nPowers Zora\n(2015-2016)\nShow all\nHide all\n|\nShow by... Job Year » Rating » Number of Ratings » Genre » Keyword »\n| Edit\nFilmography\nJump to: Actress | Soundtrack | Self\nHide\nShow\nActress (14 credits)\n2017-2019 Dear White People (TV Series)\nSamantha White\n- Volume 3: Chapter X (2019) ... Samantha White\n- Volume 3: Chapter IX (2019) ... Samantha White\n- Volume 3: Chapter VIII (2019) ... Samantha White\n- Volume 3:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1091, "id": "52471835" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1435003714#1_3037727282", "url": "https://answersafrica.com/logan-browning-parents-married-ethnicity.html", "title": "Things To Note About Logan Browning's Family and Rise To Prominence", "headings": "Things To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nThings To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nLogan Browning was Adopted by African-American Parents\nShe Has a Close Relationship with Her Parents\n9,545 likes\nBrowning’s Acting Career Began at the Age of 15\n26,280 likes\nLogan Browning Found Fame Playing Samantha White\nLogan Browning Had a Relationship with Tyga\n", "segment": "Logan Browning was Adopted by African-American Parents\nLogan Brown was born on June 9, 1989, in Atlanta, Georgia, to a white mother and an African American birth father. But neither of them raised her. Instead, she was adopted by African-American parents, Larry and Lynda Browning. Logan Browning comes from a family of six. It includes her adoptive parents, as well as three brothers – Keith, Clinton, and Chad. Logan Browning has never met her birth parents, and even though their relationship makes her biracial, she identifies as black. In her words, she grew up in a black household and not a biracial one. She has stressed that all her experiences have been that of a black person. The split of her racial identity is one that has spilled into her professional life. When Browning got cast as the lead in Dear White People, she faced a backlash from some people who felt that the role should have gone to a darker-skinned person.", "start_char": 785, "end_char": 1721, "id": "25694107" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1435003714#3_3037730801", "url": "https://answersafrica.com/logan-browning-parents-married-ethnicity.html", "title": "Things To Note About Logan Browning's Family and Rise To Prominence", "headings": "Things To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nThings To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nLogan Browning was Adopted by African-American Parents\nShe Has a Close Relationship with Her Parents\n9,545 likes\nBrowning’s Acting Career Began at the Age of 15\n26,280 likes\nLogan Browning Found Fame Playing Samantha White\nLogan Browning Had a Relationship with Tyga\n", "segment": "On her part, she believes that her own life experience makes her the perfect fit for Samantha, who has to navigate both sides of the racial divide. She Has a Close Relationship with Her Parents\nNot everyone can boast of having a deep relationship with their parents beyond surface interactions. But Logan has been lucky in that regard. Instagram\nloganlaurice Verified\n1.1M followers\nView Profile\nloganlaurice Verified\n770 posts · 1.1M followers\nView More on Instagram\nLike\nComment Share Save\n9,545 likes\nloganlaurice\nDoesn’t get better than you, Mommy. I love you💋 Happy Mother’s Day!!! view all 31 comments\nAdd a comment... Instagram\nHer father, Larry, passed away after battling with an illness. But before he passed, she had a close relationship with him, and he was a big supporter of her acting career. Her close parental relationships also extend to her mother, Lynda. They regularly visit each other in Georgia and Los Angeles and often travel on vacations together. Browning’s Acting Career Began at the Age of 15\nLogan Browning got into acting at a young age, attending the Barbizon Modeling and Acting School when she was just 14.", "start_char": 1722, "end_char": 2864, "id": "25694109" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1435003714#5_3037734512", "url": "https://answersafrica.com/logan-browning-parents-married-ethnicity.html", "title": "Things To Note About Logan Browning's Family and Rise To Prominence", "headings": "Things To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nThings To Note About Logan Browning’s Family and Rise To Prominence\nLogan Browning was Adopted by African-American Parents\nShe Has a Close Relationship with Her Parents\n9,545 likes\nBrowning’s Acting Career Began at the Age of 15\n26,280 likes\nLogan Browning Found Fame Playing Samantha White\nLogan Browning Had a Relationship with Tyga\n", "segment": "Academically, she spent her formative years in Georgia, studying at Fayette Country High School. For her college education, Browning moved to Nashville, Tennessee, where she attended Vanderbilt University. She made her acting debut two years after starting acting classes in the TV series, Summerland, where she played a character named Callie. She appeared in four episodes between 2004 and 2005. From there, she starred in the Nickelodeon series, Ned’s Declassified School Survival Guide, and also appeared in a music video. Instagram\nloganlaurice Verified\n1.1M followers\nView Profile\nloganlaurice Verified\n770 posts · 1.1M followers\nView More on Instagram\nLike\nComment Share Save\n26,280 likes\nloganlaurice\nIn keeping with this #OldHeadShotDay sorcery, here are stills from my first on screen role. All three pics were the same character & time but somehow I look a different age in each. I had only been in LA a few weeks and I booked a small roll with two/three lines playing a mean girl’s side kick (last pic). Shortly after, they asked me to be a recurring character. And so the full time sass queen was born.", "start_char": 2865, "end_char": 3982, "id": "25694111" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_819460828#9_921342278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_(comics)", "title": "Origin (comics) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Origin\n(comics)\n\nOrigin (comics)\nContents\nPlot\nProduction\nSales\nSequel\nIn other media\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He asks her to leave with him, which she is reluctant to do because of Logan. Logan sees Rose kissing Smitty and, feeling betrayed, later confronts her and confesses his feelings to her, though she rejects him for Smitty after he turns down her offer for him to go with them. Just before the couple leaves to be wed, Dog comes to the bar, originally sent by Old Man Howlett, on his deathbed, to find his heir. Logan works out his violence in a series of cage fights, and confronts Smitty at the last cage fight after venting his fury on Malone, and quickly has him at his mercy. Despite mixed feelings, Logan wishes Rose to be happy and allows Smitty to defeat him purposely. After the last cage fight, Dog confronts Logan. Dog blames Logan for the events that led to his father's death and is actually there for revenge. In the ensuing fight, Logan gives Dog a beating, but as he is about to kill him, Rose is accidentally impaled on Logan's claws. Logan goes mad with grief (his healing factor throwing up another mental block due to accidentally killing his first love) and runs into the woods, where he stays for an as yet unknown amount of time, living like a wild animal. Smitty attempts to find him during this period and bring him back to humanity, but fails as Logan no longer wishes to be found.", "start_char": 6323, "end_char": 7628, "id": "63291581" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1307109773#2_2711428743", "url": "https://www.bookseriesinorder.com/walt-browning/", "title": "Walt Browning - Book Series In Order", "headings": "Walt Browning Books In Order\nWalt Browning Books In Order\nPublication Order of Charlie's Requiem Books\nPublication Order of Extinction Survival Books\nPublication Order of Standalone Novels\nLeave a Reply\n", "segment": "Browning also teamed up with A. American to write the Charlie’s Requiem series of books. Browning writes in the dystopian/science fiction genre and also has other novels set for the medical mystery/action genre. Browning was born in 1958 in Northeast Ohio. He spent some time there and throughout the Midwest and Northeast, before finally finding his home in Florida. Browning is the kind of writer who uses the experiences of his life to inform his writing, and these travels really helped with that. He’s also used his careers and work to find inspiration as well. Browning got his start working as a teamster who worked summers delivering beer. He would keep that job as he attended college for fun and some extra money. During his college career, he would also be a member of his university’s rugby and golf teams. On the golf team, he competed and lost against future professionals like John Cook and Paul Azinger.", "start_char": 1581, "end_char": 2500, "id": "23466233" } ]
web_questions
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who was leonardo da vinci teacher?
lorenzo de' medici patron of leonardo da vinci
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_385978695#2_688541829", "url": "https://artlistr.com/leonardo-da-vinci-6-facts-you-didnt-know/", "title": "Leonardo da Vinci - 6 Interesting Facts • artlistr", "headings": "Leonardo da Vinci – 6 Interesting Facts\nLeonardo da Vinci – 6 Interesting Facts\n1. Da Vinci was an illegitimate child.\n2. He did not receive any formal education.\n3. Da Vinci was ambidextrous.\n4. The Mona Lisa is in fact, smiling.\n5. Da Vinci was a military engineer.\n6. Leonardo was almost executed.\nBonus Video – Top 10 Artworks by Leonardo da Vinci\nReferences\nMichelangelo Buonarroti - 6 Interesting Facts\n", "segment": "He was brought up in rural Tuscany and sent to Florence in his teens to become an apprentice. Saint John the Baptist by Leonardo da Vinci, 1513\n2. He did not receive any formal education. Da Vinci was first trained as a musician, a lyre player to be exact, and was simply homeschooled. He trained under the Florentine painter Andrea del Verrocchio and spent days observing nature, which prominently featured in his works. Portrait of Leonardo da Vinci\n3. Da Vinci was ambidextrous. Leonardo was known to have been able to write with one hand and draw with another at the same time. He developed a system of writing backwards to note down his important findings and to hide secret messages, decipherable only through a mirror. The Vitruvian Man drawing by Leonardo da Vinci, circa 1490\n4.", "start_char": 1148, "end_char": 1936, "id": "53353778" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1180074332#1_2666591782", "url": "https://www.history.com/topics/renaissance/leonardo-da-vinci", "title": "Leonardo da Vinci: Art, Family & Facts - HISTORY", "headings": "Leonardo da Vinci\nLeonardo da Vinci\nContents\nLeonardo da Vinci: Early Life and Training\nLeonardo da Vinci: Early Career\nLeonardo da Vinci: 'The Last Supper' and 'Mona Lisa'\nLeonardo da Vinci: Philosophy of Interconnectedness\nLeonardo da Vinci: Later Years\n", "segment": "Early Life and Training\nLeonardo da Vinci: Early Career\nLeonardo da Vinci: ' The Last Supper' and 'Mona Lisa'\nLeonardo da Vinci: Philosophy of Interconnectedness\nLeonardo da Vinci: Later Years\nLeonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was a painter, architect, inventor, and student of all things scientific. His natural genius crossed so many disciplines that he epitomized the term “Renaissance man.” Today he remains best known for his art, including two paintings that remain among the world’s most famous and admired, Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Art, da Vinci believed, was indisputably connected with science and nature. Largely self-educated, he filled dozens of secret notebooks with inventions, observations and theories about pursuits from aeronautics to anatomy. But the rest of the world was just beginning to share knowledge in books made with moveable type, and the concepts expressed in his notebooks were often difficult to interpret.", "start_char": 167, "end_char": 1107, "id": "8690387" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_1709893467#3_3404051875", "url": "https://easyscienceforkids.com/all-about-leonardo-da-vinci/", "title": "Leonardo Da Vinci Facts for Kids", "headings": "Leonardo Da Vinci and His Achievements\nLeonardo Da Vinci and His Achievements\nFun Facts about Leonardo Da Vinci for Kids\nLeonardo Da Vinci Vocabulary\nLearn More All About Leonardo Da Vinci: Life and Achievements\nLeonardo Da Vinci Q&A\n", "segment": "His father was an artist and encouraged Leonardo to paint and draw. When Leonardo was fourteen, he went to learn with a master artist. He soon showed exceptional talent. His teacher asked him to paint an angel. Leonardo’s work was supposedly so much better than the teacher’s, that the teacher never painted again. All About Leonardo Da Vinci: Mona Lisa – The most famous painting of Da Vinci. In addition to painting, Da Vinci studied science and math. He went to work for the Duke of Milan. There, he created many religious paintings and sculptures.", "start_char": 1883, "end_char": 2434, "id": "86051197" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_782499573#1_1583399866", "url": "https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/why-leonardo-da-vinci-historically-important-1074017", "title": "Why is Leonardo da Vinci so historically important? - eNotes.com", "headings": "Why is Leonardo da Vinci so historically important?\nHistory\nWhy is Leonardo da Vinci so historically important?\nExpert Answers\nWe’ll help your grades soar\n", "segment": "Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. D. Reynolds\nEducator since 2016\n13,093 answers\n| Certified Educator\nPage Citation\nShare Link\nLeonardo da Vinci is primarily famous as a Renaissance artist. He is especially remembered for two works of art: Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. However, he is also important as an overall genius, with interests that included anatomy, many other branches of science, architecture, and technology. He also liked to invent mechanical devices. Some people argue that he invented the airplane (or an early prototype of it) and an early version of the tank. Leonardo da Vinciis also famous as perhaps the most important example of what is called a \"Renaissance man.\" He lived in the 1400s and 1500s, the period known as the Renaissance. This was a time in which interest in classical learning from the Greeks and the Romans flourished.", "start_char": 436, "end_char": 1384, "id": "21156471" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_910989986#4_1403724794", "url": "https://www.wonderslist.com/top-10-smartest-people-in-history/", "title": "Top 10 Smartest People in History - Wonderslist", "headings": "Top 10 Smartest People in History\nTop 10 Smartest People in History\n10. Alexander the Great\n9. Michelangelo\n8. Thomas Edison\n7. Leonardo da Vinci\n6. William Shakespeare\n5. Adolf Hitler\n4. Galileo Galilei\n3. Stephen Hawking\n2. Isaac Newton\n1. Albert Einstein\n", "segment": "7. Leonardo da Vinci\nWhen we talk about Leonardo, we wonder who this person really was? Was he an artist? A scientist? A model? A sculptor? A painter? Turns out that he was all of them. Da Vinci mastered whatever he did be it 3D modelling or painting. His famous articles include Mona Lisa’s portrait and the Vitruvian Man.", "start_char": 2028, "end_char": 2352, "id": "96228257" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_961460483#1_2137790332", "url": "https://listverse.com/2017/10/03/top-10-autodidacts-throughout-history/", "title": "Top 10 Autodidacts Throughout History - Listverse", "headings": "Top 10 Autodidacts Throughout History\nTop 10 Autodidacts Throughout History\n10 Leonardo da Vinci\nThe Renaissance Man\n9 Frank Bender\nThe Recomposer\n8 H.P. Lovecraft\nThe Hermit Of Horror\n7 Julian Assange\nThe Whistle-Blower\n6 Adolf Hitler\nThe Racist\n5 Granville Woods\nThe Black Edison\n4 Ferdinand Waldo Demara Jr.\nThe Great Impostor\n3 Kato Lomb\nThe Polyglot\n2 Booker T. Washington\nThe Wizard Of Tuskegee\n1 Harry S. Truman\nThe Haberdasher\n", "segment": "These individuals are sometimes called “autodidacts,” which simply means that they acquired significant knowledge and skills without the presence of a teacher or the setting of a classroom. In some cases, we may wish that they hadn’t. 10 Leonardo da Vinci\nThe Renaissance Man\nPhoto credit: welt.de\nKnown by all as the painter behind The Last Supper and the Mona Lisa, Leonardo da Vinci’s contributions to 15th-century Europe far exceeded his skills as an artist. He was taught basic writing, math, and reading skills, but he received no formal education. Da Vinci would later spend a decade of his life refining his artistry under the apprenticeship of Andrea del Verrocchio of Florence. Beyond this, da Vinci was entirely self-taught and created many scientific concepts and plans for inventions that never left the inside of his notebook. He scrawled many ideas that connected nature and science, most notably his invention of a 20-meter (65 ft) mechanical bat. His interest in anatomy prompted him to brilliantly produce a drawing of a flying machine that mimicked a bat. Echoing what fellow admirer Sigmund Freud once stated about da Vinci, he was “like a man who awoke too early in the darkness, while the others were all still asleep.” [", "start_char": 640, "end_char": 1883, "id": "110903339" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1180074332#2_2666593264", "url": "https://www.history.com/topics/renaissance/leonardo-da-vinci", "title": "Leonardo da Vinci: Art, Family & Facts - HISTORY", "headings": "Leonardo da Vinci\nLeonardo da Vinci\nContents\nLeonardo da Vinci: Early Life and Training\nLeonardo da Vinci: Early Career\nLeonardo da Vinci: 'The Last Supper' and 'Mona Lisa'\nLeonardo da Vinci: Philosophy of Interconnectedness\nLeonardo da Vinci: Later Years\n", "segment": "His natural genius crossed so many disciplines that he epitomized the term “Renaissance man.” Today he remains best known for his art, including two paintings that remain among the world’s most famous and admired, Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Art, da Vinci believed, was indisputably connected with science and nature. Largely self-educated, he filled dozens of secret notebooks with inventions, observations and theories about pursuits from aeronautics to anatomy. But the rest of the world was just beginning to share knowledge in books made with moveable type, and the concepts expressed in his notebooks were often difficult to interpret. As a result, though he was lauded in his time as a great artist, his contemporaries often did not fully appreciate his genius—the combination of intellect and imagination that allowed him to create, at least on paper, such inventions as the bicycle, the helicopter and an airplane based on the physiology and flying capability of a bat. Leonardo da Vinci: Early Life and Training\nLeonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was born in Anchiano, Tuscany (now Italy), close to the town of Vinci that provided the surname we associate with him today. In his own time he was known just as Leonardo or as “Il Florentine,” since he lived near Florence—and was famed as an artist, inventor and thinker. Did you know?", "start_char": 463, "end_char": 1804, "id": "8690388" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_488121825#6_1159110103", "url": "https://www.invaluable.com/blog/famous-landscape-artists/", "title": "12 Famous Landscape Artists You Should Know", "headings": "12 Famous Landscape Artists You Should Know\n12 Famous Landscape Artists You Should Know\nWhat is a Landscape Artist? A Brief Introduction to a Noteworthy Genre\n12 Famous Landscape Artists You Should Know\n1. Zhan Ziquan\n2. Leonardo da Vinci\n3. Titian\n4. Pieter Brueghel the Elder\n5. Jan van Goyen\n6. John Constable\n7. Claude Monet\n8. Paul Cézanne\n9. Vincent van Gogh\n10. Wassily Kandinsky\n11. Georgia O’Keeffe\n12. David Hockney\nThe future is bright for landscape artists\n", "segment": "2. Leonardo da Vinci\nImage: Paesaggio con fiume or Landscape drawing of Arno Valley, 1473, Leonardo da Vinci. Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was an Italian Renaissance master who was fascinated by science and invention, drawing and painting, sculpture, math, music, literature, geology, and more. In fact, his understanding of geology and the natural world around him can be seen in his earliest known drawing (pictured above), a landscape drawing of the valley of Arno and Montelupo castle. While he is not necessarily renowned for his landscape works, da Vinci was said to have been ahead of his time in this drawing and other early compositions. Today, this landscape drawing for Santa Maria Della Neve can be seen in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence. 3. Titian\nImage: Orpheus and Eurydice, c. 1508, Titian\nTiziano Vecelli (c. 1488/90-1576), or known in English as Titian, was an Italian Renaissance painter and the most influential part of the Venetian school of the 16th-century.", "start_char": 3774, "end_char": 4756, "id": "79097913" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_1709893467#4_3404052922", "url": "https://easyscienceforkids.com/all-about-leonardo-da-vinci/", "title": "Leonardo Da Vinci Facts for Kids", "headings": "Leonardo Da Vinci and His Achievements\nLeonardo Da Vinci and His Achievements\nFun Facts about Leonardo Da Vinci for Kids\nLeonardo Da Vinci Vocabulary\nLearn More All About Leonardo Da Vinci: Life and Achievements\nLeonardo Da Vinci Q&A\n", "segment": "All About Leonardo Da Vinci: Mona Lisa – The most famous painting of Da Vinci. In addition to painting, Da Vinci studied science and math. He went to work for the Duke of Milan. There, he created many religious paintings and sculptures. He also designed buildings, churches, bridges and even war machines. He left detailed blueprints for inventions that resemble our modern-day helicopters and army tanks. Fun Facts about Leonardo Da Vinci for Kids\nDa Vinci was a gentle man who loved animals. He was a vegetarian – rare in his day. He sometimes bought live animals in the market and let them go.", "start_char": 2197, "end_char": 2794, "id": "86051198" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_113691840#0_208135315", "url": "https://247689453927926589.weebly.com/what-school-did-da-vinci-attend.html", "title": "What School Did Da Vinci Attend - Leonardo Da Vinci", "headings": "\nWhat School Leonardo Attended ?\nThere were no schools like we have today in the time of Leonardo. People of the time learned trades from a Master, someone who was skilled at a specific trade. Leonardo da Vinci was an apprentice to the Master Verrocchio in Florence, Italy. The village priest of Vinci taught him some basics. Leonardo was then apprenticed to the Florentine artist Andrea del Verrocchio. He studied in Verrocchio's Workshop for 10 years between 1466-1476\n", "segment": "What School Did Da Vinci Attend - Leonardo Da Vinci\n\n\n\n\nWhat School Leonardo Attended ? There were no schools like we have today in the time of Leonardo. People of the time learned trades from a Master, someone who was skilled at a specific trade. Leonardo da Vinci was an apprentice to the Master Verrocchio in Florence, Italy. The village priest of Vinci taught him some basics. Leonardo was then apprenticed to the Florentine artist Andrea del Verrocchio. He studied in Verrocchio's Workshop for 10 years between 1466-1476", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 525, "id": "24007565" } ]
web_questions
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what did alvin smith died from?
Poison
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2536199269#10_2864963696", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swede_Savage", "title": "Swede Savage - Wikipedia", "headings": "Swede Savage\nSwede Savage\nContents\nEarly life\nRacing career\n1973 Indianapolis 500 crash\nComplete USAC Championship Car results\nIndy 500 results\nComplete Non-Championship Formula One results\n( key )\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Teran was killed instantly. Savage joked with medical personnel after the wreck, and was expected to live when taken to Methodist Hospital and for some time thereafter. However, he died in the hospital 33 days after the accident. The true cause of his death remains a point of dispute. It had been widely reported that Savage's death was caused by lung and kidney complications, but Steve Olvey, Savage's attending physician at Indy (and later CART's director of medical affairs), claimed in his book Rapid Response that the real cause of death was complications related to contaminated plasma. Olvey claimed that Savage contracted hepatitis B from a transfusion, causing his liver to fail. However, according to Savage's father David, the percentage of oxygen they were giving Swede just prior to his death, due to the damage to his lungs from the fumes inhaled from the accident, was such that there was no way he could have survived, even if he had not contracted hepatitis B. Lung failure was repeated as the cause of death by Savage's daughter Angela in a May 2015 interview. Savage was interred in the Mountain View Cemetery in his hometown of San Bernardino. He was married with a seven-year-old daughter, Shelly; his widow Sheryl was expecting their second child, daughter Angela, at the time of his death.", "start_char": 7299, "end_char": 8613, "id": "64516802" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_1481820689#5_3050991112", "url": "https://www.frobergfuneralhomeatoakpark.com/listings", "title": "All Obituaries | Froberg Funeral Home at Oak Park | Alvin TX funeral home and cremation", "headings": "All Obituaries\nAll Obituaries\nLinda Fischer Alvin\nKrishnar Hoffman Alvin\nRaymond Smith Alvin\nS.H. Price\nMaria Garcia Alvin\nAmber Gautreaux Alvin\nTodd Holton Alvin\nNorma Jean Garcia Alvin\nNoel Hankamer Alvin\n", "segment": "Raymond was born on April 13, 1947 right here in Alvin to parents Ernest and Dortha Smith. Raymond worked as a crane operator for Brown and Root for forty years and then retired from a job he enjoyed at Performance Contractors. His family describes him as a happy man who enjoyed the simple life. He enjoyed old cars and good movies. Raymond was preceded in death by his parents: Ernest and Dortha...\nRaymond Smith, 74, of Alvin Texas passed away on May 1, 2021. Raymond was born on April 13, 1947 right here in Alvin to parents Ernest and Dortha Smith. Raymond worked as a crane...\nSend Flowers\nView\nS.H. Price\nS.H. Price, 86, of Ashdown Arkansas joined his beloved wife and daughter in Heaven on April 23, 2021. S.H. was born June 22, 1934 in Rogers, Texas to parents Alton and Gladys Price. S.H. was a long time resident of Alvin, Texas before he retired with his wife Shirley to Arkansas in 2014.", "start_char": 2417, "end_char": 3318, "id": "82047201" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1541283820#11_2570977523", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Did_one_of_Richard_Nixon's_brothers_die", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "I think he had two brothers one of whom was deaf like his\nparents. His other brother died several years ago from a heart\nattack while on holiday in the USA. I knew him\nWho were captain john smith's siblings? Francis Smith and Richard Smith were Captain John Smith's two brothers. Alice Smith was his one sister. What did the Haggard brothers die of? One died of an apparent heart attack in 2008 and the other in\nhis sleep in 2009. Did any of Michael Jackson's brothers die? One Jackson boy (Marlon's twin) died at birth. How did Richard stockton die?", "start_char": 3967, "end_char": 4518, "id": "3271130" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_1481820689#6_3050992524", "url": "https://www.frobergfuneralhomeatoakpark.com/listings", "title": "All Obituaries | Froberg Funeral Home at Oak Park | Alvin TX funeral home and cremation", "headings": "All Obituaries\nAll Obituaries\nLinda Fischer Alvin\nKrishnar Hoffman Alvin\nRaymond Smith Alvin\nS.H. Price\nMaria Garcia Alvin\nAmber Gautreaux Alvin\nTodd Holton Alvin\nNorma Jean Garcia Alvin\nNoel Hankamer Alvin\n", "segment": "Ernest and Dortha...\nRaymond Smith, 74, of Alvin Texas passed away on May 1, 2021. Raymond was born on April 13, 1947 right here in Alvin to parents Ernest and Dortha Smith. Raymond worked as a crane...\nSend Flowers\nView\nS.H. Price\nS.H. Price, 86, of Ashdown Arkansas joined his beloved wife and daughter in Heaven on April 23, 2021. S.H. was born June 22, 1934 in Rogers, Texas to parents Alton and Gladys Price. S.H. was a long time resident of Alvin, Texas before he retired with his wife Shirley to Arkansas in 2014. S.H. and Shirley married on December 13, 1955. S.H. loved being a farmer. He had a passion for his animals and riding his tractor. He was also fond of a good game of cards or...\nS.H. Price, 86, of Ashdown Arkansas joined his beloved wife and daughter in Heaven on April 23, 2021. S.H. was born June 22, 1934 in Rogers, Texas to parents Alton and Gladys Price.", "start_char": 2798, "end_char": 3678, "id": "82047202" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1222712481#3_2616146976", "url": "https://historyofmormonism.com/2015/02/26/the-brothers-of-joseph-smith/", "title": "The Brothers of Joseph Smith - Mormon History", "headings": "The Brothers of Joseph Smith\nThe Brothers of Joseph Smith\nAlvin Smith – Faithful Supporter of Joseph’s Work\nHyrum Smith – By His Brother’s Side in Life and in Death\nDon Carlos – Similar in Personality to Joseph\nSamuel Harrison Smith – A Witness of the Book of Mormon\nWilliam Smith – The Dissenter among the Ranks\nA Loving Mother Responds to Death of Sons\nAdditional Resources:\n", "segment": "Being a loyal and devoted son, Alvin always wanted to care for his parents, and had a desire to build them a larger and better home in which they could enjoy their later years of life. However, he did not live to fulfill his dream. In mid-November 1823, at the young age of 25, engaged to be married and looking forward to a bright future, he became very ill. His doctor gave him a heavy dose of calomel which lodged in his stomach, and he passed away on Wednesday, 19 November 1823, as a result of mercury poisoning from the calomel he had been given. As he lay dying, his mother recorded his final words to his young brother Joseph concerning the work which he had been called to do: Do everything in your power to obtain the record. Be faithful in receiving instruction and in keeping every commandment that is given you … your brother Alvin must now leave you, but remember the example which he has set for you” (“History of Joseph Smith by His Mother”). On 21 January 1836, in a vision given to Joseph Smith in the temple at Kirtland, Ohio, he saw his brother Alvin in the celestial kingdom. From that vision, Joseph was taught the doctrine of salvation for the dead. Modern-day revelation records the vision and doctrinal teaching in Doctrine and Covenants 137:", "start_char": 1864, "end_char": 3132, "id": "40328990" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1697027416#13_1906717949", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvin_Lee", "title": "Alvin Lee - Wikipedia", "headings": "Alvin Lee\nAlvin Lee\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\nDeath\nDiscography\nStudio albums\nCollaborative album\nLive albums\nSingles\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "CBS News. 6 March 2013. ^ \"Alvin Lee's Cause Of Death Revealed By Family\". Wizbang Pop. 5 October 2013. ^ Rob Power (6 March 2013). \" Ten Years After's Alvin Lee dies\". MusicRadar. ^ \"Ten Years After Singer And Guitarist Alvin Lee Dies Aged 68\". Stereoboard UK.", "start_char": 6305, "end_char": 6565, "id": "100431543" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1210668591#3_2409772892", "url": "https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/alex-smith-died-couldnt-afford-insulin/", "title": "Did Alex Smith Die at Age 26 Because He Couldn't Afford Insulin? | Snopes.com", "headings": "Did Alex Smith Die at Age 26 Because He Couldn’t Afford Insulin?\nDid Alex Smith Die at Age 26 Because He Couldn’t Afford Insulin?\nThe Minneapolis man suffered from type 1 diabetes and had begun rationing his insulin because he couldn't pay for the prescription.\nClaim\nRating\nOrigin\nKeep Snopes Debunking\nEditors' Picks\nWhat Is Critical Race Theory and Why Are Some People So Mad at It? We talked to experts who have the answers.\nUnder HIPAA Rules, Can Businesses Ask If You Have Been Vaccinated Against COVID-19? Where does HIPAA's privacy rule apply?\n", "segment": "When he turned 26 and was kicked off his mom’s insurance, he started rationing his life-saving insulin. He died a month later. The text is mostly accurate, although it has Smith’s given name wrong (it was Alec, not Alex), and he died in 2017, not “this year” as claimed in the 2018 meme. According to local news reports, Alec Raeshawn Smith’s lifeless body was found in his apartment on 27 June 2017, 27 days after his coverage under his mother’s health insurance policy had lapsed due to his age. The cause of death was diabetic ketoacidosis, a life-threatening complication of diabetes that occurs when the body produces excess blood acids (called ketones) because it lacks enough insulin. In a piece contributed to Truthout.org in February 2018, Smith’s mother, Nicole Smith-Holt, wrote that even though Alec had a full-time job, it did not come with employer-provided health coverage: For Alec, this meant that his insulin and supplies cost almost $1,300 a month. He and I together researched for months in advance about his health insurance options. They weren’t good. The best plan we found would cost him $450 a month for the premium with a whopping $7,600 deductible.", "start_char": 1659, "end_char": 2834, "id": "93225734" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1222712481#1_2616142717", "url": "https://historyofmormonism.com/2015/02/26/the-brothers-of-joseph-smith/", "title": "The Brothers of Joseph Smith - Mormon History", "headings": "The Brothers of Joseph Smith\nThe Brothers of Joseph Smith\nAlvin Smith – Faithful Supporter of Joseph’s Work\nHyrum Smith – By His Brother’s Side in Life and in Death\nDon Carlos – Similar in Personality to Joseph\nSamuel Harrison Smith – A Witness of the Book of Mormon\nWilliam Smith – The Dissenter among the Ranks\nA Loving Mother Responds to Death of Sons\nAdditional Resources:\n", "segment": "In the fall of 1838, during the Missouri Persecutions, Joseph’s father became ill. In spite of that illness, he made the forced exodus from Missouri to Nauvoo, Illinois, in 1839 and died there on 14 September 1840. He was considered a martyr for the cause. Joseph, like his father for whom he was named, would also die as a martyr at the age of 38 when he was assassinated in the Carthage Jail in Carthage, Illinois by an angry mob on 27 June 1844. But, what happened to his brothers? Alvin Smith – Faithful Supporter of Joseph’s Work\nAlvin Smith, the eldest of the Smith sons, was born on 11 February 1798 in Tunbridge, Vermont. When the family moved to upstate New York, he made the offer to leave home to find work, where he would be paid higher wages to help the family pay their debts and build a home. His mother, Lucy Mack Smith would later write: By my son’s persevering industry he was able to return to us after much labor, suffering and fatigue with the necessary amount of money for all except the last payment. In two years from the time we entered Palmyra, strangers, destitute of friends, home or employment, we were able to settle ourselves upon our own land in a snug, comfortable, though humble habitation, built and neatly furnished by our own industry (“History of Joseph Smith by His Mother”).", "start_char": 549, "end_char": 1864, "id": "40328988" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2205340093#8_2375461974", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_Smith_(American_football)", "title": "Jerry Smith (American football) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Jerry Smith (American football)\nJerry Smith (American football)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nProfessional career\nComing out\nDeath\nSee also\nReferences\nSources\nExternal links\n", "segment": "During his career, Smith made several all-pro times. Coming out\nAfter officially retiring at the end of the 1978 season, Smith quietly came out as gay to a few family members. This allowed him to explain why he moved to Austin, Texas, where he co-owned the gay bar \"The Boathouse\" - a decision he later regretted. Smith moved back to the support of his family in Silver Spring, Maryland in 1986, where looking thinner and coughing, he was diagnosed at the Holy Cross Hospital with HIV. After discussing the matter with his family and friends, he contacted Washington Post journalist George Solomon - the ground rule being that they did not discuss how he got the disease - with the resultant front page article published on August 7, 1986. He was subsequently visited and supported by all of his former team mates and coaches. Death\nSmith died of AIDS at age 43 on October 15, 1986, at Holy Cross Hospital in Silver Spring, Maryland. He was the first former professional athlete to die of the disease. Although he acknowledged that he had AIDS, he never publicly acknowledged he was gay. At a funeral attended by all of his former team mates and coaches - some of whom also acted as coffin bearers - Smith was buried at Gate of Heaven Cemetery in Silver Spring.", "start_char": 4379, "end_char": 5640, "id": "104984859" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_798506545#1_1692794016", "url": "https://heavy.com/entertainment/2017/07/sam-shepard-patti-smith-affair-relationship-dead-play-age/", "title": "Sam Shepard & Patti Smith: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know | Heavy.com", "headings": "Sam Shepard & Patti Smith: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know\nSam Shepard & Patti Smith: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know\n1. Smith & Shepard Collaborated on ‘Cowboy Mouth’\n2. Smith Said She Was Friends With Shepard’s Wife O-Lan Jones\n3. Smith Had No Idea Who Shepard Was When They Met\n4. Smith & Shepard Recorded a Cover of ‘Smells Like Teen Spirit’ in 2007\n5. Shepard Was in a 30-Year Relationship With Jessica Lange & Smith Was Married to Fred Smith\n", "segment": "Smith remembered Shepard in an essay for the New Yorker called “My Buddy.” In the emotional piece, Smith wrote about how Shepard had long promised to show her the Southwest, but he could not because of his illness. “Sam was dealt a whole other hand, stricken with a debilitating affliction. He eventually stopped picking up and leaving,” Smith wrote. “ From then on, I visited him, and we read and talked, but mostly we worked. Laboring over his last manuscript, he courageously summoned a reservoir of mental stamina, facing each challenge that fate apportioned him. His hand, with a crescent moon tattooed between his thumb and forefinger, rested on the table before him. The tattoo was a souvenir from our younger days, mine a lightning bolt on the left knee.” Shepard’s death was first reported by Broadway World. A family spokesman told the New York Times that he died from complications of ALS, also known as Lou Gehrig’s Disease.", "start_char": 445, "end_char": 1381, "id": "39800785" } ]
web_questions
none
where is puerto galera?
Philippines
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_833051019#10_1601016274", "url": "https://badladz.com/puerto-galera-nightlife/", "title": "Puerto Galera Nightlife - Puerto Galera Philippines Nightlife", "headings": "Puerto Galera Philippines Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Philippines Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Nightlife in Sabang\nBars and Restaurants in Sabang\nGirly Bars in Sabang\nPubs, Sports Bars and Regular Bars in Sabang\nFloating Bars in Sabang\nShopping in Sabang\nPuerto Galera Spa in Sabang\nTattoo Shops in Sabang\nPuerto Galera Nightlife in White Beach\nNightlife in Puerto Galera Town (Poblacion)\nNightlife in Puerto Galera Muelle Pier Area\nPuerto Galera Nightlife Tips\nAccommodation in Puerto Galera\n", "segment": "Like Sabang, it’s 20 minutes away on a motorbike from any of the BADLADZ properties (apartments, a beach resort, or dive resort). During the day, people convene on the beach for volleyball, massages, sunbathing, swimming, and jet-skis. You want to be there by the late afternoon as you can enjoy a nice cocktail and watch the sunset from this side of the island. At night, the bars and restaurants fill up with party-goers. Again, it’s a great place for bar hopping and you can dance away the night. Many of the Puerto Galera bars in White Beach also serve the infamous Mindoro Sling. There are also a number of tattoo parlors and souvenir stores that you can check out while you’re there. Fortunately, the Puerto Galera weather doesn’t change a thing. The party goes on; rain, hail, or shine.", "start_char": 5781, "end_char": 6574, "id": "53863578" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_833051019#11_1601017866", "url": "https://badladz.com/puerto-galera-nightlife/", "title": "Puerto Galera Nightlife - Puerto Galera Philippines Nightlife", "headings": "Puerto Galera Philippines Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Philippines Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Nightlife in Sabang\nBars and Restaurants in Sabang\nGirly Bars in Sabang\nPubs, Sports Bars and Regular Bars in Sabang\nFloating Bars in Sabang\nShopping in Sabang\nPuerto Galera Spa in Sabang\nTattoo Shops in Sabang\nPuerto Galera Nightlife in White Beach\nNightlife in Puerto Galera Town (Poblacion)\nNightlife in Puerto Galera Muelle Pier Area\nPuerto Galera Nightlife Tips\nAccommodation in Puerto Galera\n", "segment": "Many of the Puerto Galera bars in White Beach also serve the infamous Mindoro Sling. There are also a number of tattoo parlors and souvenir stores that you can check out while you’re there. Fortunately, the Puerto Galera weather doesn’t change a thing. The party goes on; rain, hail, or shine. Nightlife in Puerto Galera Town (Poblacion)\nHere you won’t find a lot of tourist nightlife. You can go enjoy some Italian food at Grillo’s Restaurant where they sometimes have a band who plays in the evening until they close around 11 pm. Recently the old Jaeger bar has now changed to a sports bar and is called Sports Illustrated. It is mid-town on the main road about half a block from the stoplight and has an orange exterior. Here you can find major sporting events playing at the bar and they have even set up a watching room in the 2nd level.", "start_char": 6280, "end_char": 7124, "id": "53863579" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1583999531#194_3538507523", "url": "https://www.census.gov/prod/2001pubs/c2kbr01-2.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "Population Change and Distribution 1990 to\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nand\n \n2000\n \nShare\n \nby\n \nMetropolitan\n \nStatus\nand\n \nSize\n \nCategory:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nTen\n \nFastest\n \nGrowing\nMetropolitan\n \nAreas:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nADDITIONAL\n \nTOPICS\n \nON\nPOPULATION\n \nCHANGE\n \nAND\nDISTRIBUTION\n\nHow\n \ndid\n \nthe\n \npopulation\nchange\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nten\n \nlargest\nAmerican\n \ncities?\n\nHave\n \nany\n \nmore\n \ncounties\ncrossed\n \nthe\n \n1\n \nmillion\npopulation\n \nthreshold?\n\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nTen\n \nLargest\n \nCities:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nFOR\n \nMORE\n \nINFORMATION\n\n", "segment": ". . . . . . Puerto\n \nRico\n. . . .", "start_char": 9771, "end_char": 9825, "id": "32747408" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1117391610#1_2000109703", "url": "http://www.philippinesredcat.com/", "title": "Philippines Redcat", "headings": "3 Best Islands in the Philippines for a Beach Vacation\n5 Best Places for Nightlife in the Philippines\n3 Best Islands in the Philippines for a Beach Vacation\nHow to get from Manila to Puerto Galera\nAttractions & Nightlife in Puerto Galera\nHow to Find a Girlfriend in Manila\nIsland Hopping Day Trip in El Nido\nWhat’s The Best Beer In The Philippines?\nGuide: Cebu Airport to City Center (Bus / Taxi)\n", "segment": "This country has 7,641 islands after all, so that leaves plenty of space for white sands, clear blue water, and amazing views. … Read more →\nHow to get from Manila to Puerto Galera\nLast updated: December 13th, 2018 | in Getting around | Luzon | Manila | Mindoro | Puerto Galera | Traveling\nSo you’ve been spending some time in Manila, and after a few days (or a few hours) you’ve decided it’s time to get away from this giant metropolis, and make your way down to one of the many beach areas. One of the nearest and best beaches is Puerto Galera. However, since the Philippines is …\nRead more →\nAttractions & Nightlife in Puerto Galera\nLast updated: December 13th, 2018 | in Mindoro | Puerto Galera | Traveling\nThe Philippines is quickly becoming one of the most popular countries for guys all around the world to visit, and rightfully so. Here, you can find some of the best beaches in the entire world, bustling urban metropolises, and of course a seemingly endless amount of exotic, outgoing, and fun Filipina girls. Unfortunately, it can …\nRead more →\nHow to Find a Girlfriend in Manila\nLast updated: March 5th, 2021 | in Filipina Girls | Luzon | Manila\nManila is a great place to find a girlfriend, mainly due to the sheer numbers. There are a ton of people here, and that certainly includes lots of nice Filipina women.", "start_char": 720, "end_char": 2045, "id": "1157053" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_3129135471#2_3608316831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toco", "title": "Toco - Wikipedia", "headings": "Toco\nToco\nHistory\nPersonalities from Toco\n", "segment": "Punta Galera (now Galera Point) is one of the sights of Toco. Galera is a slight corruption of the word \"galea\", the name originally given to the southeastern point, Galeota Point, by Christopher Columbus. The name was accidentally given to this point as well. The name stuck and it remains a popular tourist destination. The Galera Point Lighthouse in Toco was built in 1897 and today is surrounded by a park and picnic area. History\nNot much activity took place in Toco after the Spanish colonized Trinidad in 1531 until 1631, when Sir Henry Colt and English forces entered the territory without the knowledge of the Spanish. In 1637, the British were expelled by the Dutch, who had formed an alliance with the Amerindians in the area and were, not too long after, expelled by the Spanish. One hundred years later, Capuchin priests from Spain came to convert the Amerindians to Roman Catholicism. The mission village in Toco was named Mission Village and existed even after the British came. There was another mission near Cumana and was adjoined to the mission in Toco by way of the Anglais Road.", "start_char": 871, "end_char": 1971, "id": "64988711" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_833051019#9_1601014379", "url": "https://badladz.com/puerto-galera-nightlife/", "title": "Puerto Galera Nightlife - Puerto Galera Philippines Nightlife", "headings": "Puerto Galera Philippines Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Philippines Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Nightlife in Sabang\nBars and Restaurants in Sabang\nGirly Bars in Sabang\nPubs, Sports Bars and Regular Bars in Sabang\nFloating Bars in Sabang\nShopping in Sabang\nPuerto Galera Spa in Sabang\nTattoo Shops in Sabang\nPuerto Galera Nightlife in White Beach\nNightlife in Puerto Galera Town (Poblacion)\nNightlife in Puerto Galera Muelle Pier Area\nPuerto Galera Nightlife Tips\nAccommodation in Puerto Galera\n", "segment": "There are many tattoo shops on the island, but here are two in Sabang you can check out. These are also on the same side as Pampered Spa, which is left into the walkway off of the main road when walking towards the water. Puerto Galera Nightlife in White Beach\nWhite Beach is one of the most popular beaches in Puerto Galera, particularly with Filipino tourists. From March through May, hundreds populate the beach and when Holy Week arrives, that number increases to the thousands. For Puerto Galera nightlife and bars, White Beach is the more family-oriented option, especially when compared with Sabang. Like Sabang, it’s 20 minutes away on a motorbike from any of the BADLADZ properties (apartments, a beach resort, or dive resort). During the day, people convene on the beach for volleyball, massages, sunbathing, swimming, and jet-skis. You want to be there by the late afternoon as you can enjoy a nice cocktail and watch the sunset from this side of the island. At night, the bars and restaurants fill up with party-goers. Again, it’s a great place for bar hopping and you can dance away the night.", "start_char": 5174, "end_char": 6280, "id": "53863577" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_944024362#5_2112656894", "url": "https://www.touropia.com/tourist-attractions-in-the-philippines/", "title": "10 Top Tourist Attractions in the Philippines (with Map & Photos) - Touropia", "headings": "10 Top Tourist Attractions in the Philippines\n10 Top Tourist Attractions in the Philippines\n10. Tubbataha Reef\n9. San Agustin Church, Manila\n8. Mayon Volcano\n7. Malapascua Island\n6. Puerto Galera\n5. Puerto Princesa Underground River\n4. Donsol\n3. Chocolate Hills\n2. Boracay\n1. Banaue Rice Terraces\n", "segment": "Puerto Galera\nflickr/Storm Crypt\nJust south of Manila is the charming coastal town of Puerto Galera, well-favored for its gorgeous beaches, excellent diving spots and wide diversity of marine species. The most popular beaches are White Beach and Sabang Beach, which also offer nearby shopping, dining, nightlife and hotel accommodation. Another popular attraction is the natural harbor of Muelle Bay with its rows of shops, restaurants and bars. Visitors can also go snorkeling to see some of Asia’s best coral reefs or dive among old shipwrecks and hundreds of fish species. 5. Puerto Princesa Underground River\nflickr/Storm Crypt\nLocated on the northern coast of the island of Palawa, Puerto Princesa is a nature lover’s paradise. Home to unspoiled landscapes rich in wildlife, this lovely town also lays claim to one of the world’s most unique natural phenomena, an underground river known as the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River. Protected within a national park, this natural wonder is the world’s longest navigable underground river. Guided paddle boat tours show intriguing rock formations and fluttering bats. 4.", "start_char": 2817, "end_char": 3939, "id": "68201700" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_511638272#12_1188586577", "url": "https://www.thecrazytourist.com/15-best-beaches-dominican-republic/", "title": "15 Best Beaches in the Dominican Republic - The Crazy Tourist", "headings": "15 Best Beaches in the Dominican Republic\n15 Best Beaches in the Dominican Republic\n1. Bávaro Beach\n2. Playa Rincón\n3. Cayo Levantado\n4. Playa Dorada\n5. Playa Grande\n6. Boca Chica Beach\n7. Las Galeras\n8. Kite Beach\n9. Cabarete Beach\n10. Playa Bahoruco\n11. Macao Beach\n12. Playa Bahia de Las Aguilas\n13. Juanillo Beach\n14. Grand Laguna Beach\n15. Sosua Beach\n15 Best Beaches in the Dominican Republic:\n", "segment": "Vlad G / shutterstock\nLas Galeras\nA small village at the very end of Samana Peninsula, Las Galeras is popular worldwide for its magnificent beach locations which are as picturesque as they are secluded. Though getting to and from the village is a bit of a task, once you are here you will find yourself amidst the paradisiacal charm of the ‘three beach’ spot in Dominican Republic – Rincon, Madama, and Fronton. With a small population of only 3,000 people, Las Galeras remain untouched by mass tourism and urban development, yet the village has plenty of hotels, restaurants, and other tourist businesses which are mainly operated by a modest community of French, Italian, and German expats. The village also has several apartments for long-term rentals. With its vibrant fishing culture, Las Galeras is a popular spot for deep sea fishing. Other significant recreational activities offered in the area include scuba-diving, snorkeling, boating, horseback tours, ATV quad tours, hiking and beach explorations. 8. Kite Beach\nSource: G-Valeriy / shutterstock\nKite Beach\nWorld-renowned for its amazing water sports, Kite Beach, in the town of Cabarete, derives its name from the grand kiteboarding destination it is. This internationally acclaimed beach is also a popular location for windsurfing.", "start_char": 6863, "end_char": 8158, "id": "69483680" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_833051019#14_1601023012", "url": "https://badladz.com/puerto-galera-nightlife/", "title": "Puerto Galera Nightlife - Puerto Galera Philippines Nightlife", "headings": "Puerto Galera Philippines Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Philippines Nightlife\nPuerto Galera Nightlife in Sabang\nBars and Restaurants in Sabang\nGirly Bars in Sabang\nPubs, Sports Bars and Regular Bars in Sabang\nFloating Bars in Sabang\nShopping in Sabang\nPuerto Galera Spa in Sabang\nTattoo Shops in Sabang\nPuerto Galera Nightlife in White Beach\nNightlife in Puerto Galera Town (Poblacion)\nNightlife in Puerto Galera Muelle Pier Area\nPuerto Galera Nightlife Tips\nAccommodation in Puerto Galera\n", "segment": "It’s waterfront but you will find there are boats sitting right in front of it. Rock and Roll Bar is often visited by yacht club members. La Bistro French Restaurant\nRobbie’s Restaurant: Steak House, Pizza, and Wine are on the main road. Puerto Galera Nightlife Tips\nTransportation – If you’re going to drink, for your safety and others we recommend you use the trikes or motorbikes available in the main tourist areas to get home. If you’re going to be here for a while and you don’t plan on going out until well after dark, it’s a good idea to get a few phone numbers of drivers so you can have someone to call and pick you up to take you to where you want to go. Depending on how late you stay out, they may wait out late. Sabang and White Beach usually have trikes available until the wee hours of the morning. Safety – As with any area, be careful when you go out. We don’t experience a lot of crime here in Puerto Galera, but that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t be on your guard.", "start_char": 7580, "end_char": 8561, "id": "53863582" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1583999531#195_3538508478", "url": "https://www.census.gov/prod/2001pubs/c2kbr01-2.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "Population Change and Distribution 1990 to\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nand\n \n2000\n \nShare\n \nby\n \nMetropolitan\n \nStatus\nand\n \nSize\n \nCategory:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nTen\n \nFastest\n \nGrowing\nMetropolitan\n \nAreas:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nADDITIONAL\n \nTOPICS\n \nON\nPOPULATION\n \nCHANGE\n \nAND\nDISTRIBUTION\n\nHow\n \ndid\n \nthe\n \npopulation\nchange\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nten\n \nlargest\nAmerican\n \ncities?\n\nHave\n \nany\n \nmore\n \ncounties\ncrossed\n \nthe\n \n1\n \nmillion\npopulation\n \nthreshold?\n\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nTen\n \nLargest\n \nCities:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nFOR\n \nMORE\n \nINFORMATION\n\n", "segment": ". Puerto\n \nRico\n. . . . . . . . .", "start_char": 9791, "end_char": 9845, "id": "32747409" } ]
web_questions
none
where did the san diego chargers originate?
Los Angeles Chargers
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_1386732938#3_2840292772", "url": "https://www.schemecolor.com/los-angeles-chargers-team-colors.php", "title": "Los Angeles Chargers Team Color Scheme » Brand and Logo » SchemeColor.com", "headings": "Los Angeles Chargers Team Colors with Hex & RGB Codes\nLos Angeles Chargers Team Colors with Hex & RGB Codes\nLos Angeles Chargers Team Color Palette Image Format\n", "segment": "007fc8\nRGB: ( 0, 127, 200)\nCMYK: 1, 0.365, 0, 0.215\n\nLos Angeles Chargers were founded on August 14, 1959. After their first season they moved to San Diego to become San Diego Chargers and returned to LA in 2017. The National Football League (NFL) team is headquartered in Costa Mesa, California and play at the StubHub Center. The team colors are navy blue, powder blue, white and gold. Los Angeles Chargers Team Color Palette Image Format\nDownload Mobile Wallpaper Desktop Wallpaper", "start_char": 838, "end_char": 1321, "id": "36318093" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_1658589633#0_1780238652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Los_Angeles_Chargers", "title": "History of the Los Angeles Chargers - Wikipedia", "headings": "History of the Los Angeles Chargers\nHistory of the Los Angeles Chargers\nContents\nBeginnings: The 1960 AFL Season\nSan Diego Era\nCarson Stadium Plan\nReturn to Los Angeles\nDignity Health Sports Park\nAnthony Lynn era\nNew beginnings\nRecords\nHall of Famers\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "History of the Los Angeles Chargers - Wikipedia\nHistory of the Los Angeles Chargers\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nSports team history\nThe current wordmark logo for the Los Angeles Chargers\nThe Los Angeles Chargers are a professional American football team that currently plays and competes in the National Football League ( NFL ). The Chargers were established in 1960 and played one season in Los Angeles before moving to San Diego in 1961. The team returned to Los Angeles in 2017. This article is part of series of\nLos Angeles Chargers history\nLos Angeles Chargers (1960)\nSan Diego Chargers (1961–2016)\nLos Angeles Chargers (2017–present)\nList of seasons\nv\nt\ne\nContents\n1 Beginnings: The 1960 AFL Season\n2 San Diego Era\n3 Carson Stadium Plan\n4 Return to Los Angeles\n4.1 Dignity Health Sports Park\n4.2 Anthony Lynn era\n4.2.1 New beginnings\n5 Records\n5.1 Hall of Famers\n6 See also\n7 References\nBeginnings: The 1960 AFL Season\nThe Los Angeles Chargers were established with seven other American Football League teams in 1959. In 1960, the Chargers began AFL play in Los Angeles. The Chargers' original owner was hotel heir Barron Hilton, son of Hilton Hotels founder Conrad Hilton. According to the official website of the Pro Football Hall of Fame, Barron Hilton agreed after his general manager, Frank Leahy, picked the Chargers name when he purchased an AFL franchise for Los Angeles: \" I liked it because they were yelling ‘charge’ and sounding the bugle at Dodgers Stadium and at USC games.\"", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1537, "id": "104613896" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_1665506019#0_1783884224", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_San_Diego_Chargers", "title": "History of the San Diego Chargers - Wikipedia", "headings": "History of the San Diego Chargers\nHistory of the San Diego Chargers\nContents\nAFL era (1961–1970)\n1961–1966\nFirst Los Angeles era (1960)\nSan Diego\n1967–1970\n1970–1977 (Joining the NFL)\nAir Coryell era (1978–1986)\n1978\n1979\n1980\n1981\n1982–1986\nChanging head coaches (1986–1993)\n1994–2005\n1994: AFC Champions\n1996–2001\n2002–2005: Marty Schottenheimer era\n2006–2012: Rise of Philip Rivers\n2010–2012\nFinal Years in San Diego (2013–2016)\nReturn to Los Angeles\nRecords\nSeasons\nFootnotes\nRetired numbers\nChargers members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame\nChargers Hall of Fame\n50th Anniversary Team\nSan Diego Hall of Champions\nFranchise records\nPassing\nRushing\nReceiving\nSpecial teams, defense, other\nExceptional Performances\nOther career records\nTeam records\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "History of the San Diego Chargers - Wikipedia\nHistory of the San Diego Chargers\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nSports team history\n\"San Diego Chargers\" redirects here. For the song by Plastilina Mosh, see All U Need Is Mosh. San Diego Chargers\nEstablished 1961\nEnded 2016\nPlayed in San Diego, California\nHeadquartered in Chargers Park\nSan Diego, California\n\n\n\nLogo\nWordmark\nLeague/conference affiliations\nAmerican Football League (1961–1969)\nWestern Division (1961–1969)\nNational Football League ( 1970 – 2016)\nAmerican Football Conference (1970–2016)\nAFC West (1970–2016)\nUniform\n\nTeam colors\nNavy blue, powder blue, gold, white\nFight song\nSan Diego Super Chargers\nPersonnel\nOwner (s)\nBarron Hilton (1961–1966)\nEugene Klein and Sam Schulman (1966–1984)\nAlex Spanos (1984–2016)\nHead coach\nSid Gillman (1961–1969, 1971)\nCharlie Waller (1969–1970)\nHarland Svare (1971 –1973)\nRon Waller (1973)\nTommy Prothro (1974–1978)\nDon Coryell (1978–1986)\nAl Saunders (1986–1988)\nDan Henning (1989–1991)\nBobby Ross (1992–1996)\nKevin Gilbride (1997–1998)\nJune Jones (1998)\nMike Riley (1999–2001)\nMarty Schottenheimer (2002–2006)\nNorv Turner (2007–2012)\nMike McCoy (2013–2016)\nGeneral manager\nSid Gillman (1961–1970)\nHarland Svare (1971–1975)\nJohnny Sanders (1976–1986)\nSteve Ortmayer (1987–1989)\nBobby Beathard (1990–2000)\nJohn Butler (2001–2003)\nA. J. Smith (2003–2013)\nTom Telesco (2013–2016)\nTeam history\nLos Angeles Chargers (1960, 2017–present)\nSan Diego Chargers (1961–2016)\nTeam nicknames\nThe Bolts\nSan Diego Super Chargers\nChampionships\nLeague championships (1)\nAFL Championships: ( 1)\n1963\nConference championships (1)\nAFC: 1994\nDivision championships (14)\nAFL West: 1961, 1963, 1964, 1965\nAFC West: 1979, 1980, 1981, 1992, 1994, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009\nPlayoff appearances (17)\nAFL: 1961, 1963, 1964, 1965\nNFL: 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1992, 1994, 1995, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2013\nHome fields\nBalboa Stadium ( 1961 – 1966)\nQualcomm Stadium ( 1967 – 2016)\nThis article is part of series of\nLos Angeles Chargers history\nLos Angeles Chargers (1960)\nSan Diego Chargers (1961–2016)\nLos Angeles Chargers (2017–present)\nList of seasons\nv\nt\ne\nThe professional American football team now known as the Los Angeles Chargers previously played in San Diego as the San Diego Chargers from 1961 to 2017 before relocating back to Los Angeles where the team played their inaugural season. The Chargers franchise relocated from Los Angeles to San Diego in 1961.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2489, "id": "104615503" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_783377190#3_1326516621", "url": "http://www.sportsteamhistory.com/san-diego-chargers", "title": "San Diego Chargers Team History | Sports Team History", "headings": "San Diego Chargers Team History\nSan Diego Chargers Team History\nMove to San Diego\nNew Stadium “The Murpy”\nHistory of The San Diego Chargers 50th Anniversary\nEstablished\n1960\n", "segment": "The Chargers joined the NFL as result of the AFL–NFL merger in 1970, and play their home games at Qualcomm Stadium. The Chargers had been the only NFL team based in Southern California since the Raiders and Rams moved out of Los Angeles in 1994. On January 12, 2016, the Rams were approved by the NFL to relocate back to Los Angeles for the 2016 NFL season, and the Chargers were given a one-year option to join the Rams in the Los Angeles area. Team chairman and CEO Dean Spanos, however, announced on January 29, 2016, that the Chargers would remain in San Diego for the 2016 season. Video Player\nYouTube\nSportFreaks Podcast\n1.24K subscribers\nSubscribe\nHistory of The San Diego Chargers 50th Anniversary\nWatch later\nCopy link\nInfo\nShopping\nTap to unmute\nIf playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. More videos\nMore videos\nShare\nInclude playlist\nAn error occurred while retrieving sharing information. Please try again later. Watch on\n00:00\nEstablished\n1960\nCity\nLos Angeles - San Diego - Los Angeles\nLeague History\n1970 - Present / National Football League\n1960 - 1970 / American Football League\nTeam History\n2017 - Present / Los Angeles Chargers\n1961 - 2016 / San Diego Chargers\n1960 / Los Angeles Chargers\nNickname\nChargers - The Chargers nickname is a carry over from the Los Angels Chargers, an original AFL team. Barron Hilton agreed after his general manager, Frank Ready picked the Chargers name when he purchased an AFL franchise for Los Angeles. “ I liked it because they were yelling \"charge\" and sounding the bugle at Dodgers Stadium and at USC games.”", "start_char": 2355, "end_char": 3938, "id": "102436015" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2941692663#6_3130474792", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Los_Angeles_Chargers_broadcasters", "title": "List of Los Angeles Chargers broadcasters - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of Los Angeles Chargers broadcasters\nList of Los Angeles Chargers broadcasters\nContents\nRadio\nP.A. announcer\nRadio affiliates\nEnglish\nSpanish\nReferences\n", "segment": "v\nt\ne\nLos Angeles Chargers\nFounded in 1960\nPlayed in San Diego (1961–2016)\nBased in Inglewood, California\nHeadquartered in Costa Mesa, California\nFranchise\nFranchise\nHistory\nin San Diego\nCoaches\nSeasons\nRetired numbers\nHall of Fame\nAnniversary teams\n40th\n50th\nStarting quarterbacks\nFirst-round draft picks\nStadiums\nLos Angeles Memorial Coliseum\nBalboa Stadium\nSDCCU Stadium\nSan Diego stadium proposals\nDignity Health Sports Park\nSoFi Stadium\nCulture\nFearsome Foursome\nAir Coryell\nAlex Spanos\n\" San Diego Super Chargers \"\nLos Angeles Charger Girls\nBruise Brothers\nLore\nHoly Roller\nEpic in Miami\nFreezer Bowl\nSnowball Game\nRivalries\nDenver Broncos\nKansas City Chiefs\nLas Vegas Raiders\nWild card berths (3)\n1995\n2013\n2018\nDivision championships (15)\n1960\n1961\n1963\n1964\n1965\n1979\n1980\n1981\n1992\n1994\n2004\n2006\n2007\n2008\n2009\nConference championships (1)\n1994\nLeague championships (1)\n1963\nMedia\nBroadcasters\nKYSR\nMatt \"Money\" Smith\nCurrent league affiliations\nLeague: National Football League (1970–present)\nConference: American Football Conference\nDivision: West Division\nFormer league affiliation\nLeague: American Football League (1960–1969)\nCategory\nv\nt\ne\nAmerican Football League\nEastern Division\nBoston Patriots\nBuffalo Bills\nHouston Oilers\nNew York Titans/Jets\nMiami Dolphins\nWestern Division\nDenver Broncos\nDallas Texans/Kansas City Chiefs\nSan Diego/Los Angeles Chargers\nOakland Raiders\nCincinnati Bengals\nGeneral\nSeasons\nPlayoffs\nAll-League Teams\nAll-Star game\nAFL Draft\nAll-Time Team\nAFL–NFL merger\nNFL\nThanksgiving Day games\nPlayers\nOfficials\nTen-year AFL patch\nBroadcasters\nABC\n1960s\nAFL All-Star Game\nAFL Championship Game\nBoston Patriots\nBuffalo Bills\nCincinnati Bengals\nDallas Texans/Kansas City Chiefs\nDenver Broncos\nHouston Oilers\nNBC\nLos Angeles/San Diego Chargers\nMiami Dolphins\nNew York Titans/Jets\nOakland Raiders\nSuper Bowl\nCommissioners\nJoe Foss\nAl Davis\nMilt Woodard (President)\nv\nt\ne\nList of current NFL broadcasters\nAmerican Football Conference\nBaltimore Ravens\nBuffalo Bills\nCincinnati Bengals\nCleveland Browns\nDenver Broncos\nHouston Texans\nIndianapolis Colts\nJacksonville Jaguars\nKansas City Chiefs\nLas Vegas Raiders\nLos Angeles Chargers\nMiami Dolphins\nNew England Patriots\nNew York Jets\nPittsburgh Steelers\nTennessee Titans\nBy event\nAFC Championship Game\nAmerican Football League events\nAFL Championship Game\nAFL All-Star Game\nNational Football Conference\nArizona Cardinals\nAtlanta Falcons\nCarolina Panthers\nChicago Bears\nDallas Cowboys\nDetroit Lions\nGreen Bay Packers\nLos Angeles Rams\nMinnesota Vikings\nNew Orleans Saints\nNew York Giants\nPhiladelphia Eagles\nSan Francisco 49ers\nSeattle Seahawks\nTampa Bay Buccaneers\nWashington Football Team\nBy event\nNFC Championship Game\nPre-merger events\nNFL Championship Game\nPlayoff Bowl\nNational television\nABC/ESPN\nCBS ( NFL Today • Westwood One Radio)\nFox\nNBC ( pregame show)\nNFL Network\nBy event\nNFL Draft\nPro Bowl\nSuper Bowl\nInternational events\nAmerican Bowl\nBills Toronto Series\nWorld Bowl\nRetrieved from \" https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Los_Angeles_Chargers_broadcasters&oldid=1003051933 \"\nCategories: Los Angeles Chargers announcers\nAmerican Football League announcers\nLists of National Football League announcers by team\nLos Angeles Chargers lists\nHidden categories: CS1 maint: archived copy as title\nArticles with short description\nShort description matches Wikidata", "start_char": 4195, "end_char": 7556, "id": "105449738" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_192339296#8_515912881", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_discovered_San_Diego", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "San diego\nIs san francisco bigger than san Diego? san diego\nWhere did the San Diego Chargers originate? I think it was originally from San Diego. It was always the San\nDiego CHargers\nIs San Diego north of san clemente? No, San Diego is South of San Clemente. How long does it take to fly from San Diego to Cancun? how many day from san Diego to Cancun? how many miles can a ship from san Diego to Cancun? how many miles from san Diego to Cancun? how many day from san Diego to Cancun?", "start_char": 2815, "end_char": 3300, "id": "75064977" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2324914637#6_2619875644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_in_San_Diego", "title": "Sports in San Diego - Wikipedia", "headings": "Sports in San Diego\nSports in San Diego\nContents\nProfessional teams\nMajor professional teams\nOther top level professional teams\nMinor League professional teams\nSemi-pro and amateur teams\nCollege teams\nSporting events\nMLB All-Star Games\nSuper Bowls ( NFL)\nNBA All-Star Game\nSports\nBaseball\nFootball\nBasketball\nIce hockey\nSoccer\nBox lacrosse\nRugby\nProfessional clubs\nAmateur clubs\nCollegiate clubs\nHigh Schools\nTeam tennis\nVenues\nFormer teams\nSee also\nNotes\n", "segment": "Hosted the MLB All-Star Game in 2016 which was the last All Star game to determine home field advantage in the World Series. Football\nThe San Diego Chargers were a professional American football team based in San Diego. The Chargers competed in the National Football League (NFL). The club began play in 1960 as a charter member of the American Football League (AFL), and spent its first season in Los Angeles before moving to San Diego in 1961. The Chargers joined the NFL as result of the AFL–NFL merger in 1970, and played their home games at the venue now known as SDCCU Stadium . On January 12, 2016, the Chargers were given a one-year option to join the Rams in the Los Angeles area. Team chairman and CEO Dean Spanos announced on January 29, 2016, that the Chargers would remain in San Diego for the 2016 season. In 2017 the Chargers moved back to their original city of Los Angeles, leaving San Diego without a professional football team for the first time since 1961. On May 29, 2018, the Alliance of American Football (AAF) announced they would start a franchise in San Diego, the San Diego Fleet. The team played their home games at SDCCU Stadium, while San Diego native and former St. Louis Rams head coach Mike Martz was the head coach.", "start_char": 8583, "end_char": 9832, "id": "64361867" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_96588335#17_178201845", "url": "https://www.scribblefun.com/nfl-coloring-pages/", "title": "30 Free NFL Coloring Pages Printable", "headings": "30 Free NFL Coloring Pages Printable\n30 Free NFL Coloring Pages Printable\n30 Free NFL Coloring Pages Printable\nArizona Cardinals:\nAtlanta Falcons:\nBaltimore Ravens:\nDenver Broncos:\nBuffalo Bills:\nCarolina Panthers:\nChicago Bears:\nCincinnati Bengals:\nCleveland Browns:\nDallas Cowboys:\nDetroit Lions:\nNational Football League Logo Coloring Page:\nGreen Bay Packers Logo:\nHouston Texans:\nIndianapolis Colts:\nJacksonville Jaguars:\nKansas City Chiefs:\nTexas Longhorns:\nLos Angeles Chargers:\nMiami Dolphins:\nMinnesota Vikings:\nNew England Patriots:\nNew Orleans Saints:\nNew York Giants Logo:\nNew York Jets:\nPhiladelphia Eagles:\nOakland Raiders:\nPittsburgh Steelers:\nLos Angeles Rams:\nTennessee Titans:\n20 Free Snow Coloring Pages Printable\n18 Free Super Bowl Coloring Pages Printable\n", "segment": "Los Angeles Chargers: Los Angeles Chargers\nFounded in 1959, the Los Angeles Chargers was known as San Diego Chargers for over fifty years post their move to San Diego in 1961. In 2017, they returned to Los Angeles. A total of eight players and a coach from the team are enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame. This arch-shaped lightning bolt logo has three colors of its four-team colors. Miami Dolphins: Miami Dolphins Coloring Page\nMiami Dolphins holds the record for being the only team to achieve National Football League’s perfect season – remaining undefeated and untied – in their 1972 campaign when they won the Super Bowl championship. Team colors aqua, orange, and white are a part of their logo – a dolphin against the sun backdrop. Minnesota Vikings: Minnesota Vikings\nBased in Minneapolis, the Minnesota Vikings are a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division.", "start_char": 7892, "end_char": 8792, "id": "92050082" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3026803532#7_3196547166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_San_Diego_Chargers_first-round_draft_picks", "title": "List of Los Angeles Chargers first-round draft picks - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of Los Angeles Chargers first-round draft picks\nList of Los Angeles Chargers first-round draft picks\nContents\nKey\nTable key\nPlayer selections\nLos Angeles Chargers first-round draft picks\nFootnotes\nReferences\n", "segment": "Playground Daily News. Retrieved 2018-08-21. v\nt\ne\nLos Angeles Chargers\nFounded in 1960\nPlayed in San Diego (1961–2016)\nBased in Inglewood, California\nHeadquartered in Costa Mesa, California\nFranchise\nFranchise\nHistory\nin San Diego\nCoaches\nSeasons\nRetired numbers\nHall of Fame\nAnniversary teams\n40th\n50th\nStarting quarterbacks\nFirst-round draft picks\nStadiums\nLos Angeles Memorial Coliseum\nBalboa Stadium\nSDCCU Stadium\nSan Diego stadium proposals\nDignity Health Sports Park\nSoFi Stadium\nCulture\nFearsome Foursome\nAir Coryell\nAlex Spanos\n\" San Diego Super Chargers \"\nLos Angeles Charger Girls\nBruise Brothers\nLore\nHoly Roller\nEpic in Miami\nFreezer Bowl\nSnowball Game\nRivalries\nDenver Broncos\nKansas City Chiefs\nLas Vegas Raiders\nWild card berths (3)\n1995\n2013\n2018\nDivision championships (15)\n1960\n1961\n1963\n1964\n1965\n1979\n1980\n1981\n1992\n1994\n2004\n2006\n2007\n2008\n2009\nConference championships (1)\n1994\nLeague championships (1)\n1963\nMedia\nBroadcasters\nKYSR\nMatt \"Money\" Smith\nCurrent league affiliations\nLeague: National Football League (1970–present)\nConference: American Football Conference\nDivision: West Division\nFormer league affiliation\nLeague: American Football League (1960–1969)\nCategory\nv\nt\ne\nLos Angeles Chargers first-round draft picks\nFormerly the San Diego Chargers (1961–2016)\nStickles\nFaison\nFerguson\nSweeney\nT. Davis\nDeLong\nD. Davis\nBillingsley\nR. Washington\nHill\nDomres\nBabich\nGillette\nBurns\nRodgers\nMatthews\nGoode\nJohnson\nM. H. Williams\nJ. Washington\nRush\nJefferson\nWinslow\nBrooks\nSmith\nAnderson\nByrd\nL. Williams\nCade\nLachey\nO'Neal\nFitzPatrick\nBernstine\nMiller\nGrossman\nSeau\nRichard\nMims\nD. Gordon\nLeaf\nTomlinson\nJammer\nS. Davis\nManning\nMerriman\nCastillo\nCromartie\nC. Davis\nCason\nEnglish\nMathews\nLiuget\nIngram\nFluker\nVerrett\nM. Gordon\nBosa\nM. K. Williams\nJames\nTillery\nHerbert\nMurray\nSlater\nv\nt\ne\nLists of NFL first-round draft picks by team\nAmerican Football Conference\nAFC East\nAFC North\nAFC South\nAFC West\nBuffalo Bills\nMiami Dolphins\nNew England Patriots\nNew York Jets\nBaltimore Ravens\nCincinnati Bengals\nCleveland Browns\nPittsburgh Steelers\nHouston Texans\nIndianapolis Colts\nJacksonville Jaguars\nTennessee Titans\nDenver Broncos\nKansas City Chiefs\nLas Vegas Raiders\nLos Angeles Chargers\nNational Football Conference\nNFC East\nNFC North\nNFC South\nNFC West\nDallas Cowboys\nNew York Giants\nPhiladelphia Eagles\nWashington Football Team\nChicago Bears\nDetroit Lions\nGreen Bay Packers\nMinnesota Vikings\nAtlanta Falcons\nCarolina Panthers\nNew Orleans Saints\nTampa Bay Buccaneers\nArizona Cardinals\nLos Angeles Rams\nSan Francisco 49ers\nSeattle Seahawks\nDefunct teams\nRetrieved from \" https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Los_Angeles_Chargers_first-round_draft_picks&oldid=1020699767 \"\nCategories: Lists of first-round draft picks by National Football League team\nSan Diego Chargers players\nLos Angeles Chargers players\nLos Angeles Chargers lists\nHidden categories: Articles with short description\nShort description matches Wikidata\nArticles with hCards", "start_char": 5982, "end_char": 8956, "id": "105482195" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3026792947#25_3196527427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_San_Diego_Chargers_Hall_of_Fame_inductees", "title": "Los Angeles Chargers Hall of Fame - Wikipedia", "headings": "Los Angeles Chargers Hall of Fame\nLos Angeles Chargers Hall of Fame\nContents\nKey\nHall of Fame inductees\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Retrieved February 16, 2019. External links\nOfficial website\nv\nt\ne\nLos Angeles Chargers\nFounded in 1960\nPlayed in San Diego (1961–2016)\nBased in Inglewood, California\nHeadquartered in Costa Mesa, California\nFranchise\nFranchise\nHistory\nin San Diego\nCoaches\nSeasons\nRetired numbers\nHall of Fame\nAnniversary teams\n40th\n50th\nStarting quarterbacks\nFirst-round draft picks\nStadiums\nLos Angeles Memorial Coliseum\nBalboa Stadium\nSDCCU Stadium\nSan Diego stadium proposals\nDignity Health Sports Park\nSoFi Stadium\nCulture\nFearsome Foursome\nAir Coryell\nAlex Spanos\n\" San Diego Super Chargers \"\nLos Angeles Charger Girls\nBruise Brothers\nLore\nHoly Roller\nEpic in Miami\nFreezer Bowl\nRivalries\nDenver Broncos\nKansas City Chiefs\nLas Vegas Raiders\nWild card berths (3)\n1995\n2013\n2018\nDivision championships (15)\n1960\n1961\n1963\n1964\n1965\n1979\n1980\n1981\n1992\n1994\n2004\n2006\n2007\n2008\n2009\nConference championships (1)\n1994\nLeague championships (1)\n1963\nMedia\nBroadcasters\nKYSR\nMatt \"Money\" Smith\nCurrent league affiliations\nLeague: National Football League (1970–present)\nConference: American Football Conference\nDivision: West Division\nFormer league affiliation\nLeague: American Football League (1960–1969)\nCategory\nRetrieved from \" https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Los_Angeles_Chargers_Hall_of_Fame&oldid=1003796442 \"\nCategories: American football museums and halls of fame\nLists of National Football League players\nLos Angeles Chargers lists\nHalls of fame in California\nAwards established in 1976\n1976 establishments in California\nHidden categories: Pages containing links to subscription-only content\nArticles with short description\nShort description matches Wikidata\nOfficial website not in Wikidata", "start_char": 7830, "end_char": 9524, "id": "105482187" } ]
web_questions
none
when did the charlotte bobcats first play in the nba?
2004 NBA Draft
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1646074158#0_3455200885", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/Charlotte-Hornets", "title": "Charlotte Hornets | History & Notable Players | Britannica", "headings": "Charlotte Hornets\nCharlotte Hornets\nAmerican basketball team\nCharlotte Hornets\n", "segment": "Charlotte Hornets | History & Notable Players | Britannica\nHome Sports & Recreation Basketball\nCharlotte Hornets\nAmerican basketball team\nPrint\nGive Feedback\nExternal Websites\nWRITTEN BY\nAdam Augustyn\nAdam Augustyn is Managing Editor, Reference Content at Encyclopædia Britannica. Last Updated: May 20, 2021 See Article History\nAlternative Title: Charlotte Bobcats\nCharlotte Hornets, American professional basketball team based in Charlotte, North Carolina, that plays in the Eastern Conference of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Britannica Quiz\nBasketball Quiz\nThe only major sport invented in the United States, basketball has become a global phenomenon. Dribble through history with Britannica and learn basketball’s history and exciting facts. The team, originally known as the Bobcats, joined the NBA in 2004 as the league’s 30th franchise. The team’s owner was Robert L. Johnson, an American media mogul who, with the founding of the Bobcats, became the first African American majority owner of a franchise in one of the four major team sports leagues in the United States. Although the Bobcats featured talented young players such as Rookie of the Year centre-forward Emeka Okafor and forward Gerald Wallace, the team was not an early success: it finished with a losing record and in last or second-to-last place in its division in each of its first five seasons in the NBA.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1392, "id": "23888122" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2324437151#5_2619484911", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_in_North_Carolina", "title": "Sports in North Carolina - Wikipedia", "headings": "Sports in North Carolina\nSports in North Carolina\nContents\nMajor league professional teams\nBaseball\nNotes\nBasketball\nProfessional\nCollege\nFootball\nHistory of North Carolina football\nCollege\nGolf\nIce hockey\nMotorsports\nStars\nTracks\nSoccer\nSwimming\nOther sports\nMiscellany\nList of NCAA Division I schools\nNotes:\nTeam list\nVenues\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Basketball\nThe first successful major professional sports team to be created in North Carolina were the Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association (NBA), which began play in the 1988–89 season. In 2004, the NBA added the Charlotte Bobcats franchise, two years after the city lost the Hornets to New Orleans. The Charlotte team plays its home games at the Spectrum Center. The Bobcats assumed the Hornets nickname after the conclusion of the 2013–14 season; the New Orleans team had changed its name to the New Orleans Pelicans at the start of that season. By agreement between the NBA, Hornets, and Pelicans, the history and records of the 1988–2002 Hornets were assumed by the current Hornets franchise. Prior to that, the Carolina Cougars of the American Basketball Association played in various North Carolina cites (playing in the ABA for five seasons, ending in the spring of 1974). Former Charlotte Bobcats coach Larry Brown started his coaching career as head coach of the Cougars. Professional\nSpectrum Center, home to the Charlotte Hornets of the NBA. North Carolina's first professional basketball team was the American Basketball Association 's Carolina Cougars.", "start_char": 6307, "end_char": 7495, "id": "64361688" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2907050314#0_3214433818", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Hornets_draft_history", "title": "Charlotte Hornets draft history - Wikipedia", "headings": "Charlotte Hornets draft history\nCharlotte Hornets draft history\nSelections\nCharlotte Hornets draft picks\nNotes\nReferences\nGeneral\nSpecific\n", "segment": "Charlotte Hornets draft history - Wikipedia\nCharlotte Hornets draft history\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nThe Hornets selected Kemba Walker with the 9th overall pick of the 2011 NBA draft. The original Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association (NBA) were established in 1988 as an expansion team, based in Charlotte, North Carolina. The team's roster was filled with unprotected players at the 1988 NBA Expansion Draft, and five days later the Hornets made their first picks out of college players at the 1988 NBA draft. The Hornets remained in Charlotte for 14 seasons before relocating to New Orleans in 2002. Two years after the Hornets' departure, the Charlotte Bobcats were established in 2004. The Bobcats first participated in the 2004 NBA draft, two days after their expansion draft was held. The franchise's name was changed back to the Hornets at the conclusion of the 2013–14 season, one year after the team in Louisiana renamed itself the New Orleans Pelicans. The history and records of the original Charlotte Hornets were conveyed to the newly named Charlotte Hornets. In 1989, the NBA agreed with the National Basketball Players Association to reduce drafts to two rounds, an arrangement that has remained the same up the present time. Before each draft, an NBA Draft Lottery determines the first round selection order for the teams that missed the playoffs during the prior season.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1454, "id": "101253703" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_1043704615#0_2219268520", "url": "https://sportsteamhistory.com/charlotte-bobcats", "title": "Charlotte Bobcats Team History | Sports Team History", "headings": "Charlotte Bobcats Team History\nCharlotte Bobcats Team History\nExpansion in Charlotte\nTime Warner Cable Arena\nEstablished\n2004\n", "segment": "Charlotte Bobcats Team History | Sports Team History\nCharlotte Bobcats Team History\n2002\n2005\n2010\n2011\n2013\nExpansion in Charlotte\nWhen the original Charlotte Hornets relocated to New Orleans in 2002, the NBA promised Charlotte leaders that the city would be granted an NBA expansion team for the 2004 – 2005 season. On December 18, 2002, a group led by Black Entertainment Television founder Robert L. Johnson was awarded the franchise, allowing him to become the first majority African American ...\nRead More\nSee Full Story\nTime Warner Cable Arena\nA new arena to host the Bobcats at uptown Charlotte began its construction in July 2003, and the team would play its home games at the Coliseum until the new building was ready. Despite failed attempts at the ballot box to fully fund the arena, city politicians decided to implement a hotel and leisure tax in Charlotte to help pay ...\nRead More\nSee Full Story\nMichael Jordan’s Acquisition of the Franchise\nIn February 2010, it was reported that Jordan was seeking majority ownership of the Bobcats. As February wore on, it emerged that the leading contenders for the team were Jordan and former Houston Rockets president George Postolos. On February 27, the Bobcats announced that Johnson had reached an agreement with Jordan and his group, MJ Basketball Holdings, to buy the ...\nRead More\nSee Full Story\nWorst Record in NBA History\nIn the lockout-shortened season, the Bobcats struggled and posted an NBA worst record of 7-59, losing their last 23 games of the season. In a nationally televised game against the New York Knicks, the Bobcats recorded yet another loss as their win percentage dropped to .106, setting a new record for the worst season by an NBA team in history. ... Read More\nSee Full Story\nThe Hornets Return\nAll of the Carolina was a buzz, as the Charlotte Hornets were back. A decade after the birth of the Charlotte Bobcats, and much negotiation, things were back to normal as the franchise reclaimed the Hornets’ history and colors from New Orleans who became the Pelicans. Coming off a playoff appearance, their second since 2004’s expansion team to the court ...\nRead More\nSee Full Story\nBobcats Primary Logo\nBobcats Alternate Logo\nBobcats Wordmark Logo\nIn 2002, Shinn's franchise relocated to New Orleans and became the New Orleans Hornets. In 2004 the NBA established the Charlotte Bobcats, which was regarded as a new expansion team at the time.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2423, "id": "42047706" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2906431113#1_3213821860", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bobcats", "title": "Charlotte Hornets - Wikipedia", "headings": "Charlotte Hornets\nCharlotte Hornets\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nFranchise history\n1988–2002: Original Charlotte Hornets\n1985–1988: Birth of the Hornets\n1988–1992: Early seasons\n1992–1995: Johnson/Mourning era\n1995–1998: Glen Rice era\n1998–2002: Final years of original personnel\n2004–2014: Charlotte Bobcats\n2004–2007: Return to Charlotte\n2007–2010: Larry Brown era\n2009–2010: Michael Jordan's acquisition of the franchise\n2010–2014: Final years of the Bobcats\n2014–present: Return of the Charlotte Hornets\nLogos and uniforms\nLogos\nUniforms\nOriginal Hornets\nBobcats\nHornets\nSeason-by-season record\nArenas\nPlayers\nRoster\nRetained draft rights\nHead coaches\nFranchise records, awards and honors\nFranchise leaders\nIndividual awards\nAll-Star Game selections\nRetired numbers\nBasketball Hall of Famers\nFIBA Hall of Famers\nMascot and cheerleaders\nMedia coverage\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The original Hornets franchise was established in 1988 as an expansion team, owned by George Shinn. In 2002, Shinn's franchise relocated to New Orleans and became the New Orleans Hornets. In 2004, the NBA established the Charlotte Bobcats, which was regarded as a new expansion team at the time. In 2014, the Bobcats were renamed Charlotte Hornets, and acquired official history and records of the original Hornets (spanning from 1988 to 2002) from New Orleans' team. Contents\n1 Franchise history\n1.1 1988–2002: Original Charlotte Hornets\n1.1.1 1985–1988: Birth of the Hornets\n1.1.2 1988–1992: Early seasons\n1.1.3 1992–1995: Johnson/Mourning era\n1.1.4 1995–1998: Glen Rice era\n1.1.5 1998–2002:", "start_char": 1318, "end_char": 2012, "id": "101253317" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1646074158#1_3455202648", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/Charlotte-Hornets", "title": "Charlotte Hornets | History & Notable Players | Britannica", "headings": "Charlotte Hornets\nCharlotte Hornets\nAmerican basketball team\nCharlotte Hornets\n", "segment": "Dribble through history with Britannica and learn basketball’s history and exciting facts. The team, originally known as the Bobcats, joined the NBA in 2004 as the league’s 30th franchise. The team’s owner was Robert L. Johnson, an American media mogul who, with the founding of the Bobcats, became the first African American majority owner of a franchise in one of the four major team sports leagues in the United States. Although the Bobcats featured talented young players such as Rookie of the Year centre-forward Emeka Okafor and forward Gerald Wallace, the team was not an early success: it finished with a losing record and in last or second-to-last place in its division in each of its first five seasons in the NBA. In 2006 basketball great Michael Jordan, a native of North Carolina, became minority owner and general manager of the team, and in 2008 Charlotte hired Hall of Fame head coach Larry Brown to try to turn around the franchise’s fortunes. In 2010 Jordan took over majority ownership of the Bobcats and relinquished his general manager position. Charlotte finished the 2009–10 season with the first winning record in franchise history, earning the team its first playoff berth. The Bobcats’ success was short-lived, however, and Brown left the team 28 games into its losing 2010–11 campaign. During the lockout-shortened 2011–12 season, the team had an NBA-record-low .106 winning percentage, losing all but 7 of its 66 games.", "start_char": 668, "end_char": 2115, "id": "23888123" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2906431113#0_3213818726", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bobcats", "title": "Charlotte Hornets - Wikipedia", "headings": "Charlotte Hornets\nCharlotte Hornets\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nFranchise history\n1988–2002: Original Charlotte Hornets\n1985–1988: Birth of the Hornets\n1988–1992: Early seasons\n1992–1995: Johnson/Mourning era\n1995–1998: Glen Rice era\n1998–2002: Final years of original personnel\n2004–2014: Charlotte Bobcats\n2004–2007: Return to Charlotte\n2007–2010: Larry Brown era\n2009–2010: Michael Jordan's acquisition of the franchise\n2010–2014: Final years of the Bobcats\n2014–present: Return of the Charlotte Hornets\nLogos and uniforms\nLogos\nUniforms\nOriginal Hornets\nBobcats\nHornets\nSeason-by-season record\nArenas\nPlayers\nRoster\nRetained draft rights\nHead coaches\nFranchise records, awards and honors\nFranchise leaders\nIndividual awards\nAll-Star Game selections\nRetired numbers\nBasketball Hall of Famers\nFIBA Hall of Famers\nMascot and cheerleaders\nMedia coverage\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Charlotte Hornets - Wikipedia\nCharlotte Hornets\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n(Redirected from Charlotte Bobcats)\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nFor other uses, see Charlotte Hornets (disambiguation). American professional basketball team based in Charlotte, North Carolina\nCharlotte Hornets\n\n2020–21 Charlotte Hornets season\n\nConference\nEastern\nDivision\nSoutheast\nFounded\n1988\nHistory\nCharlotte Hornets\n1988–2002, 2014–present\nCharlotte Bobcats\n2004–2014\nArena\nSpectrum Center\nLocation\nCharlotte, North Carolina\nTeam colors\nTeal, dark purple, gray, white\nMain sponsor\nLendingTree\nPresident\nMitch Kupchak\nGeneral manager\nMitch Kupchak\nHead coach\nJames Borrego\nOwnership\nMichael Jordan\nAffiliation (s)\nGreensboro Swarm\nChampionships\n0\nConference titles\n0\nDivision titles\n0\nRetired numbers\n1 ( 13)\nWebsite\nwww .nba .com /hornets\n\nAssociation\nIcon\nStatement\nCity\n\nThe Charlotte Hornets are an American professional basketball team based in Charlotte, North Carolina. The Hornets compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member of the league's Eastern Conference Southeast Division. The team is mainly owned by Basketball Hall-of-Fame member Michael Jordan, who acquired a controlling interest in the team in 2010. The Hornets play their home games at the Spectrum Center in Uptown Charlotte . The original Hornets franchise was established in 1988 as an expansion team, owned by George Shinn. In 2002, Shinn's franchise relocated to New Orleans and became the New Orleans Hornets. In 2004, the NBA established the Charlotte Bobcats, which was regarded as a new expansion team at the time. In 2014, the Bobcats were renamed Charlotte Hornets, and acquired official history and records of the original Hornets (spanning from 1988 to 2002) from New Orleans' team. Contents\n1 Franchise history\n1.1 1988–2002:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1830, "id": "101253316" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2906431113#9_3213840259", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bobcats", "title": "Charlotte Hornets - Wikipedia", "headings": "Charlotte Hornets\nCharlotte Hornets\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nFranchise history\n1988–2002: Original Charlotte Hornets\n1985–1988: Birth of the Hornets\n1988–1992: Early seasons\n1992–1995: Johnson/Mourning era\n1995–1998: Glen Rice era\n1998–2002: Final years of original personnel\n2004–2014: Charlotte Bobcats\n2004–2007: Return to Charlotte\n2007–2010: Larry Brown era\n2009–2010: Michael Jordan's acquisition of the franchise\n2010–2014: Final years of the Bobcats\n2014–present: Return of the Charlotte Hornets\nLogos and uniforms\nLogos\nUniforms\nOriginal Hornets\nBobcats\nHornets\nSeason-by-season record\nArenas\nPlayers\nRoster\nRetained draft rights\nHead coaches\nFranchise records, awards and honors\nFranchise leaders\nIndividual awards\nAll-Star Game selections\nRetired numbers\nBasketball Hall of Famers\nFIBA Hall of Famers\nMascot and cheerleaders\nMedia coverage\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "1988–1992: Early seasons\nSeason tickets for the Hornets' inaugural season. The Hornets' first NBA game took place on November 4, 1988, at the Charlotte Coliseum, losing 133–93 to the Cleveland Cavaliers. Four days later, the team notched its first-ever victory over the Los Angeles Clippers, 117–105. On December 23, 1988, the Hornets really gave their fans something to cheer about, beating Michael Jordan and the Chicago Bulls 103–101 in Jordan's first return to North Carolina as a professional. The Hornets finished their inaugural season with a record of 20–62. Scheer left prior to the 1989–90 season. Despite initial concerns that the Coliseum was too big, the Hornets were a runaway hit, leading the NBA in attendance, a feat they would achieve seven more times in Charlotte. Eventually, the Hornets would sell out 364 consecutive games. The Hornets' second season was a struggle from start to finish.", "start_char": 5463, "end_char": 6373, "id": "101253325" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2297927109#6_2588438214", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectrum_Center_(Arena)", "title": "Spectrum Center (arena) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Spectrum Center (arena)\nSpectrum Center (arena)\nContents\nHistory\nRenovations\nMajor events\nCollege basketball\nOther events\nTenants\nEntertainment\nIn film and television\nGallery\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The construction was approved by the city council, which did not opt to present another referendum to the public. The arena opened as the Charlotte Bobcats Arena on October 21, 2005, costing $265 million. Architects hoped the building would bring the city together, as its location and large outdoor plaza, among other features, would suggest. The building's concourses and open design, plus artwork throughout also suggests the concept of community and socializing. One major feature of the arena was its original center-hung scoreboard, which was not only the largest scoreboard in any NBA arena when it debuted, but also featured a one-of-a-kind light-up 360 degree 3D mural of the Charlotte skyline. In early 2006, the arena became the subject of controversy when the Bobcats charged a $ 15,000 fee to Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools for graduation ceremonies held at the building. The fee was eventually waived following media attention from a local newspaper. Many high schools in the area moved graduations to Bojangles' Coliseum. On April 8, 2008, the Bobcats announced a naming rights deal with Time Warner Cable (TWC), the area's largest cable television provider, renaming the venue Time Warner Cable Arena. As part of the deal, TWC shuttered its poorly-performing regional sports network C-SET (which was established to serve as the Bobcats' rightsholder) and allowed the team to negotiate a new deal with Fox Sports South to ensure wider distribution of its games.", "start_char": 3995, "end_char": 5470, "id": "64341737" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1219988381#1_1438159065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_NBA_season", "title": "2014–15 NBA season - Wikipedia", "headings": "2014–15 NBA season\n2014–15 NBA season\nContents\nTransactions\nRetirement\nFree agency\nCoaching changes\nOff-season\nIn-season\nPreseason\nRegular season\nStandings\nBy division\nBy conference\nNotes\nTiebreakers\nEastern Conference\nWestern Conference\nPlayoffs\nBracket\nStatistics leaders\nIndividual statistic leaders\nIndividual game highs\nTeam statistic leaders\nAwards\nYearly Awards\nPlayers of the week\nPlayers of the Month\nRookies of the Month\nCoaches of the Month\nNotable occurrences\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The regular season ended on April 15, 2015 and the playoffs began on April 18, 2015 and ended with the 2015 NBA Finals on June 16, 2015, after the Golden State Warriors defeated the Cleveland Cavaliers in six games to win their fourth NBA title and first since 1975. The Charlotte Bobcats played their first official game as the Charlotte Hornets since 2002. Contents\n1 Transactions\n1.1 Retirement\n1.2 Free agency\n1.3 Coaching changes\n1.3.1 Off-season\n1.3.2 In-season\n2 Preseason\n3 Regular season\n3.1 Standings\n3.1.1 By division\n3.1.2 By conference\n3.1.3 Tiebreakers\n3.1.3.1 Eastern Conference\n3.1.3.2 Western Conference\n4 Playoffs\n4.1 Bracket\n5 Statistics leaders\n5.1 Individual statistic leaders\n5.2 Individual game highs\n5.3 Team statistic leaders\n6 Awards\n6.1 Yearly Awards\n6.2 Players of the week\n6.3 Players of the Month\n6.4 Rookies of the Month\n6.5 Coaches of the Month\n7 Notable occurrences\n8 See also\n9 Notes\n10 References\n11 External links\nTransactions\nMain article: List of 2014–15 NBA season transactions\nRetirement\nOn June 10, 2014, Derek Fisher signed a five-year, $25 million deal as the head coach of the New York Knicks, instead of playing one more season with the Oklahoma City Thunder. During his eighteen seasons in the league as a player, he won five NBA championships, all with the Los Angeles Lakers (2000–2002 and 2009–2010). On June 15, 2014, Shane Battier announced his retirement immediately following the Miami Heat 's loss in Game 5 in the 2014 NBA Finals. He was 35, and had played for thirteen seasons. He won back-to-back NBA championships with the Heat (2012–2013)\nOn September 9, 2014, Chauncey Billups announced his retirement after 17 years of playing; the last team he played for was the Detroit Pistons, and he won a championship with them in 2004 as well as a Finals MVP that same year. On February 26, 2015, Richard Hamilton officially announced his retirement after 14 seasons from NBA with one championship ring with Detroit Pistons in 2004.", "start_char": 1556, "end_char": 3539, "id": "100155179" } ]
web_questions
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what are 2 inventions benjamin franklin is credited with creating?
Lightning rod
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_388129228#0_684155399", "url": "https://www.fi.edu/benjamin-franklin/inventions", "title": "Benjamin Franklin’s Inventions | The Franklin Institute", "headings": "Benjamin Franklin’s Inventions\nBenjamin Franklin’s Inventions\nLightning Rod\nBifocals\nSwim Fins\nLibrary of Congress\nFranklin Stove\nUrinary Catheter\nArmonica\n", "segment": "Benjamin Franklin’s Inventions | The Franklin Institute\nBen Franklin History\nOpen menu\nFrequently Asked Questions\nDeclaration of Independence\nMusical Talents\nColonial Era Sports\nThe Nini Medallion\nBen Franklin's Two Birthdays\nInventions & Discoveries\nOpen menu\nGlass Armonica\nKite & Key Experiment\nLightning Rod\nMyths & Folklore\nOpen menu\nDaylight Savings Time\nMisattributed Quotes\nTurkey As National Bird\nUnpacking \"Ben Franklin's Song\"\nFor Fun\nOpen menu\nReal Ben Franklin Quotes\nFake Ben Franklin Quotes\nEarly Superhero\nOriginal Hipster\n8-Bit Ben Game\nSnowflake Templates\nIn & Around The Museum\nOpen menu\nBenjamin Franklin National Memorial\nEvents & Meetings in the Memorial\nBenjamin Franklin Art In Philadelphia\nSelf-Guided Tour\nBenjamin Franklin’s Inventions\nBenjamin Franklin was many things in his lifetime: a printer, a postmaster, an ambassador, an author, a scientist, a Founding Father. Above all, he was an inventor, creating solutions to common problems, innovating new technology, and even making life a little more musical. Despite creating some of the most successful and popular inventions of the modern world, Franklin never patented a single one, believing that they should be shared freely: \" That as we enjoy great Advantages from the Inventions of others, we should be glad of an Opportunity to serve others by any Invention of ours; and this we should do freely and generously.\" Here are some of Benjamin Franklin’s most significant inventions: Lightning Rod\nFranklin is known for his experiments with electricity - most notably the kite experiment - a fascination that began in earnest after he accidentally shocked himself in 1746. By 1749, he had turned his attention to the possibility of protecting buildings—and the people inside—from lightning strikes. Having noticed that a sharp iron needle conducted electricity away from a charged metal sphere, he theorized that such a design could be useful:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1925, "id": "80743357" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_976671024#0_1763589299", "url": "http://www.pbs.org/benfranklin/l3_inquiring_little.html", "title": "Benjamin Franklin . Inquiring Mind . It's the Little Things | PBS", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Benjamin Franklin . Inquiring Mind . It's the Little Things | PBS\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nenlarge\n\n\nFranklin was one of the most practical inventors in history. He built many devices that were designed to help improve or solve everyday problems. Some of his inventions, like bifocal glasses, are well-known, while others are more obscure. Of the numerous inventions Franklin created, he did not patent a single one. Franklin believed that \"As we benefit from the inventions of others, we should be glad to share our own...freely and gladly.\" Here are a few of the useful inventions that Franklin devised or improved upon. Swim fins: Ben Franklin loved the water.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 650, "id": "1017863" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_259132216#6_468954983", "url": "http://mentalfloss.com/article/29762/10-ben-franklins-lesser-known-feats-awesomeness", "title": "10 of Benjamin Franklin’s Lesser-Known Feats of Awesomeness | Mental Floss", "headings": "10 of Benjamin Franklin’s Lesser-Known Feats of Awesomeness\n10 of Benjamin Franklin’s Lesser-Known Feats of Awesomeness\nJanuary 17, 2018\n1. Benjamin Franklin was an excellent swimmer.\n2. Benjamin Franklin printed Benjamins—before they were Benjamins.\n3. Benjamin Franklin developed an electric vocabulary.\n4. Benjamin Franklin WAS NO DEBTOR.\n5. Benjamin Franklin was always putting out fires.\n6. Benjamin Franklin invented a ton of cool stuff, including the rocking chair and the odometer.\n7. Benjamin Franklin was partially responsible for the establishment of America’s first hospital.\n8. Benjamin Franklin had several pseudonyms.\n9. Benjamin Franklin traveled a lot.\n10. Benjamin Franklin thought getting together with his buddies was a great way to ignite social action.\nSubscribe to our Newsletter!\n", "segment": "Benjamin Franklin invented a ton of cool stuff, including the rocking chair and the odometer. You probably know that Franklin is responsible for the lightning rod, bifocal glasses, and the Franklin stove. In 1761, Franklin also invented the glass harmonica (or \" armonica ,\" as he called it). It became quite popular during Franklin’s time and armonica-specific pieces were composed by the likes of Mozart, Beethoven, and Handel. Some of Franklin’s other inventions include: • The library stepstool, a chair whose seat could be lifted and folded down to make a short ladder. • A mechanical arm for reaching books on high shelves. • The rocking chair—a chair that rocks. • The writing chair—a chair with an arm on one side to provide a writing surface. • The odometer —used in Franklin’s time to measure distance along colonial roads used by the postal service.", "start_char": 3003, "end_char": 3863, "id": "61092108" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_1002360367#6_2079969587", "url": "http://www.brighthubeducation.com/history-homework-help/101237-interesting-and-fun-facts-about-ben-franklin/", "title": "Interesting and Fun Facts About Ben Franklin for Kids - BrightHub Education", "headings": "Interesting and Fun Facts About Ben Franklin for Kids\nInteresting and Fun Facts About Ben Franklin for Kids\nPage content\nBasic Facts About Ben Franklin\nFamous Firsts from Ben Franklin\n10 Jobs Held by Ben Franklin\nInventions\nMore Fun Facts\nReferences\n", "segment": "Printer\nWriter\nPolitician\nInventor\nScientist\nVolunteer firefighter\nLibrarian\nPostmaster\nBookstore owner\nSoldier in Philadelphia militia\nInventions\nBen Franklin invented many things that are still used today. Here are just a few of Franklin’s inventions: Bifocals\nLightning rod\nSwimming fins\nThe Franklin stove, an iron fireplace that produced less smoke and used less wood. Glass armonica, a musical instrument\nMore Fun Facts\nHe actually had two birthdays. Franklin’s birth certificate says that he was born on January 6, 1706, but on September 2, 1752 the British colonies changed to a different calendar. Over time, calendars no longer line up with seasons and adjustments must be made to make sure that seasons happen in the right month. That is why we have leap year. Therefore, at midnight on September 2, 1752, it legally became September 14 and Franklin’s new birthday became January 17. His picture has been on every $100 bill minted since 1928. Franklin thought the turkey should be the national bird, rather than the bald eagle.", "start_char": 2619, "end_char": 3658, "id": "75995456" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_1258524394#5_2549946558", "url": "https://www.dummies.com/education/science/physics/10-physics-heroes/", "title": "10 Physics Heroes - dummies", "headings": "10 Physics Heroes\n10 Physics Heroes\nGalileo Galilei\nRobert Hooke\nSir Isaac Newton\nBenjamin Franklin\nCharles-Augustin de Coulomb\nAmedeo Avogadro\nNicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot\nWilliam Thomson (Lord Kelvin)\nAlbert Einstein\nAmalie Emmy Noether\nAbout the Book Author\n", "segment": "The Royal Society chose Newton. Benjamin Franklin\nBenjamin Franklin (1706–1790) is familiar to most people as one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. He was an author, printer, political theorist, politician, postmaster, scientist, inventor, statesman, and diplomat. He invented the following: The lightning rod\nBifocals\nThe Franklin stove\nA carriage odometer\nThe glass “armonica” (a popular musical instrument of the day)\nThe first public lending library in America\nFranklin even created the first fire department in Pennsylvania. He was also a leading newspaperman and printer in Philadelphia (the major city of the colonies at that time). He became wealthy publishing Poor Richard\n’\ns Almanack and The Pennsylvania Gazette. He played a large role in the creation of the University of Pennsylvania and was elected the first president of the American Philosophical Society. He became a national hero when he headed the effort to have Parliament repeal the unpopular Stamp Act. As a scientist, Franklin is famous for his work with electricity.", "start_char": 3741, "end_char": 4794, "id": "58387383" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_548439197#2_1322950982", "url": "https://tagtheflag.co/trivia/benjamin-franklins-most-famous-invention/", "title": "What was Benjamin Franklin's most famous invention? | The Flag", "headings": "What was Benjamin Franklin’s most famous invention?\nWhat was Benjamin Franklin’s most famous invention?\nBenjamin Franklin’s most famous invention was a lightning rod\n", "segment": "While Franklin’s creations ranged from the lifesaving to the whimsical, simply put, some were more important than others. Let’s take a look. Benjamin Franklin’s most famous invention: Demonstrating the identity of Lightning and Electricity, from which he invented the Lightning Rod. Undoubtedly, Benjamin Franklin’s most famous invention was the lightning rod, which ended up protected buildings—and the people inside—from lightning strikes. This discovery derived from one of his most famous escapades: the kite experiment. As the Benjamin Franklin Historical Society notes, “the connection between electricity and lightning was known but not fully understood [at the time]. By conducting the kite experiment Franklin proved that lightning was an electrical discharge and realized that it can be charged over a conductor into the ground providing a safe alternative path and eliminating the risk of deadly fires.” While the United States has only averaged 51 annual lightning strike fatalities over the past two decades, the issue was much more serious around the time of his kite experiment, which took place in Philadelphia in June 1752.", "start_char": 1295, "end_char": 2435, "id": "106678694" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_708816005#0_1515100876", "url": "http://www.benjamin-franklin-history.org/inventions-and-improvements/", "title": "Inventions and Improvements – Benjamin Franklin Historical Society", "headings": "Inventions and Improvements\nInventions and Improvements\nSwimming fins\nThe Glass armonica\nThe Franklin stove\nLightning rod\nStreet lamps\nBifocals\nOdometer\nFlexible urinary catheter\n", "segment": "Inventions and Improvements – Benjamin Franklin Historical Society\nInventions and Improvements\nBenjamin Franklin’s inventions were practical and designed to make everyday life easier. He never patented any of his inventions, likely costing him a fortune. He considered them a gift to the public. In his autobiography he wrote: “ As we enjoy the advantages from the inventions of others, we should be glad of an opportunity to serve others by any invention of ours; and this we should do freely and generously”. Swimming fins\nFranklin loved swimming. When he was 11 years old he invented swimming fins. It was his first documented invention, he made a pair of oval wooden planks with holes in the center. By grasping the planks with his hands they gave him extra thrust when swimming.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 782, "id": "75663169" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1204990875#0_2712373591", "url": "https://www.historyonthenet.com/benjamin-franklins-inventions", "title": "Benjamin Franklin's Inventions - History", "headings": "Benjamin Franklin’s Inventions\nBenjamin Franklin’s Inventions\nBenjamin Franklin’s Most Interesting Inventions\n", "segment": "Benjamin Franklin's Inventions - History\nBenjamin Franklin’s Inventions\nHistory » Revolution and Colonies » Benjamin Franklin’s Inventions\nLoading...\nBenjamin Franklin was not only one of the founding fathers, he was also a printer, postmaster, diplomat, leading author, scientist, swimmer and inventor. In between engineering the U.S. postal system, starting the first lending library in the U.S., running a print shop and starting up the American revolution, he was constantly inventing things to make his life easier. Although he didn’t patent any of his inventions, we still make use of many of them today. Benjamin Franklin’s Most Interesting Inventions\nBifocal glasses – Franklin had two sets of glasses, which he decided to cut in half and combine so he can see both near and far distances. This clever design is commonly prescribed today with people that suffer from the same eye condition Franklin did. Lightning rod – Franklin designed the first lightning rod that protects many houses from thunder strikes today. Electricity – Franklin did not invent electricity, but discovered a lot of very useful things about electricity. We thank terms such as conductor, condenser, charge, battery, plus and minus, positive and negative and armature to him today. Swim Fins – at the young age of 11, Franklin designed his first set of swim fins – he however attached them to his hands, not his feet like today’s flippers\nFlexible Catheter – To provide some relief to his older brother, John, who had kidney stones, Franklin invented the first flexible urinary catheter, which was much less painful than the rigid ones of those days. Odometer – Although this concept already existed for years, Franklin created a new type of odometer that you could attach to close to the wheels of a carriage in order to register the distance.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1826, "id": "8716444" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1116454583#0_1998350683", "url": "http://www.philanthropyroundtable.org/almanac/hall_of_fame/benjamin_franklin", "title": "Benjamin Franklin", "headings": "Benjamin Franklin\nBenjamin Franklin", "segment": "Benjamin Franklin\nBenjamin Franklin\nBenjamin Franklin is perhaps the greatest polymath of American history. He was known by turns as a scientist and satirist, an inventor and entrepreneur, a printer and politician. Within his lifetime, Franklin won international admiration for his discoveries relating to electricity and other scientific experiments. He was a skilled diplomat and distinguished public servant, an intimate of many of the 18th century’s most significant political and intellectual leaders. He was a profligate inventor, who devised the Franklin stove, the lightning rod, bifocals, and the glass armonica—an instrument for which Mozart, Handel, and Beethoven all composed works. And not least among his many accomplishments, Franklin is often considered the father of American civil society. Franklin was born in Boston in 1706, the youngest of 10 children. His father, a soap- and candle-maker, wanted Franklin to attend college but was only able to afford two years of formal education. At the age of 15, Benjamin was apprenticed to his brother James, a newspaperman. The brothers often clashed, and after two years Benjamin broke his apprenticeship and left New England, moving first to Philadelphia and then to London.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1238, "id": "1155918" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_66508845#6_171213861", "url": "https://www.famousscientists.org/12-scientists-inventions/", "title": "12 scientists and their brilliant inventions", "headings": "12 scientists and their brilliant inventions\n12 scientists and their brilliant inventions\nWilhelm Röntgen\nLived 1845 – 1923\nThe Discovery of X-rays\nArchimedes\nLived c. 287 BC – c. 212 BC\nThe Archimedes’ Screw\nRobert Hooke\nLived 1635 – 1703\nBenjamin Franklin\nLived 1706 – 1790\nAlessandro Volta\nLouis Pasteur\nLived 1822 – 1895\nLord Kelvin\nLived 1824 – 1907\nWilliam Crookes\nLived 1832 – 1919\nSantiago Ramón y Cajal\nPierre Curie\nLived 1859 – 1906\nHenry Moseley\nLived 1887 – 1915\nLuis Alvarez\nLived 1911 – 1988\nScientist of the Week\nTop 100 Scientists\nList of Scientists\n", "segment": "He also: invented the balance spring, vital for accurate timekeeping in pocket watches\ninvented a machine that cut teeth for cogs used in watches – these cogs were cut in finer detail than any person could have managed, enabling more delicate watch mechanisms to be developed. Benjamin Franklin\nLived 1706 – 1790\nBenjamin Franklin discovered one of the fundamental laws of physics – the Law of Conservation of Electric Charge – and proved that lightning is electricity. He also: invented bifocal spectacles\ninvented the Franklin stove\ninvented the lightning rod\nAlessandro Volta\nAlessandro Volta was the first person to isolate methane gas. He discovered that methane mixed with air could be exploded using an electric spark: this is the basis of the internal combustion engine. He also found that electric potential in a capacitor is directly proportional to electric charge. Oh, and he invented the electric battery! Louis Pasteur\nLived 1822 – 1895\nLouis Pasteur discovered that some molecules have mirror images – these can be described as left-handed and right-handed versions of a chemical compound.", "start_char": 3082, "end_char": 4186, "id": "80466901" } ]
web_questions
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what was vietnam war fought for?
Communism
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_281799879#14_639578947", "url": "https://www.aplustopper.com/vietnam-war-essay/", "title": "Vietnam War Essay | Essay on Vietnam War for Students and Children in English - A Plus Topper", "headings": "Vietnam War Essay | Essay on Vietnam War for Students and Children in English\nVietnam War Essay | Essay on Vietnam War for Students and Children in English\nLong and Short Essays on Vietnam War for Students and Kids in English\nLong Essay on Vietnam War 500 Words in English\nShort Essay on Vietnam War 150 Words in English\n10 Lines on Vietnam War Essay in English\nFAQ’s on Vietnam War Essay\n", "segment": "Answer: The most immediate effect was the staggering death toll of almost 3 million people. Question 3. Why was the Vietnam War fought? Answer: The USA feared the spread of communism, which led the war to be fought. Question 4. When did the military fight occur in the war? Answer: The fighting occurred between 1957 and 1973.", "start_char": 6499, "end_char": 6826, "id": "15302865" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_1181300948#15_2234909338", "url": "https://owlcation.com/humanities/Facts-on-the-Vietnam-War", "title": "15 Interesting Facts on the Vietnam War - Owlcation", "headings": "15 Interesting Facts on the Vietnam War\n15 Interesting Facts on the Vietnam War\n1. The War War Began on 1 November 1955\n2. Vietnam Used to Be a French Colony\n3. The Fighting Wasn't Confined to Vietnam\n4. The War Took Place During the Cold War\n5. Each Side in the War Had an Alliance of Different Supporters\nQuotes About The Vietnam War\n6. The leader of the North Vietnamese was called Ho Chi Minh\n7. The North Vietnamese Had Fewer Troops Than the South for Much Of the War\n8. More Than 3 Million People Died in Total\n9. The Average Age of Americans That Died Was Just Over 23 Years\n10. The Conflict Was Nicknamed “The Helicopter War”\n11. The US Used Powerful Herbicide to Eliminate Forest Areas\n12. It Was an Expensive War\n13. The War Split American Public Opinion\n14. A Failed Attempt Was Made in 1973 to End the War\n15. The War Ended in 1975\nMore Quotes About The Vietnam War\nAmerican Casualties\nNon-US Casualties\nQuestions & Answers\n© 2014 Paul Goodman\nComments\n", "segment": "Questions & Answers\nQuestion: What was the Vietnam war all about? Answer: There were competing ideas over what the war was about. In some ways, it was a civil war between North and South Vietnam, which had different political systems. The USA and its allies generally perceived the war as a fight to stop the spread of communism and supported the South Vietnamese. The communist North Vietnamese saw it more as a revolutionary war of liberation against colonialism and interference from Western powers. Question: How did the Vietnam War end? Answer:", "start_char": 6590, "end_char": 7140, "id": "66309065" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_845881025#0_1316698783", "url": "http://www.deanza.edu/faculty/swensson/timelines_dates.html", "title": "The Vietnam Conflict: Timelines and Dates", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The Vietnam Conflict: Timelines and Dates", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 41, "id": "17393297" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_29730256#1_55906065", "url": "http://www.enkivillage.com/when-did-the-vietnam-war-start.html", "title": "Vietnam War: When Did It Start? - EnkiVillage", "headings": "Vietnam War: When Did It Start?\nVietnam War: When Did It Start?\nWhen Did the Vietnam War Start? How Did It Develop?\nMay 8, 1950\nSeptember 17, 1950\nNovember 1, 1955\nMarch 1959\nDecember 11, 1961\nAugust 7, 1964\nMarch 8, 1965\nWhat Caused the Vietnam War?\nHow Did the Vietnam War End?\nWhat Did the Vietnam War Bring?\nWhat Can Be Learned From the Vietnam War?\nANY IDEAS ABOUT THIS TOPIC?\n", "segment": "How Did It Develop? What Caused the Vietnam War? How Did the Vietnam War End? What Did the Vietnam War Bring? What Can Be Learned From the Vietnam War? When did the Vietnam War start? Why did it happen? These might be the questions in your mind. A manifestation of the Cold War that pitted the communist Soviet Union and its allies against the United States and its allies, the war in Vietnam was a long conflict that began in 1954 and didn’t end until 1975. The Vietnam War was fought between North Vietnam and its communist allies, along with the Viet Cong, who operated throughout South Vietnam, and South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States.", "start_char": 110, "end_char": 769, "id": "18572462" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1277628780#0_1910356480", "url": "https://www.worldhistoryedu.com/a-brief-history-of-the-vietnam-war/", "title": "A Brief History of the Vietnam War: Combatants, Casualties and Aftermath - World History Edu", "headings": "A Brief History of the Vietnam War: Combatants, Casualties and Aftermath\nA Brief History of the Vietnam War: Combatants, Casualties and Aftermath\nMajor Countries that were involved in the Vietnam War\nHuman and Economic Costs of the Vietnam War\nThe 1954 Peace Treaty\nThe US Presidents’ roles in the War\nThe Aftermath of the Vietnam War\n", "segment": "A Brief History of the Vietnam War: Combatants, Casualties and Aftermath - World History Edu\nA Brief History of the Vietnam War: Combatants, Casualties and Aftermath\nThe Vietnam War was a 19-year conflict involving Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. Other allies later joined the war. It was fought from early November 1955 to the end of April 1975. As the second of the Indochina Wars, the Vietnam War was originally fought between North and South Vietnam. However, like World War I and II, the Vietnam War saw the intrusion of military alliances from the Soviet Union, China, US, South Korea, Australia, Thailand, the Philippines, and other communists and anti-communists allies. To Vietnamese, the proper name for the Vietnam War is The Resistance War Against America (or the American War). The war coincided with civil wars in Cambodia and Laos. The three main waring countries became communist states after the war in 1975.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 922, "id": "96470064" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_29730256#0_55905157", "url": "http://www.enkivillage.com/when-did-the-vietnam-war-start.html", "title": "Vietnam War: When Did It Start? - EnkiVillage", "headings": "Vietnam War: When Did It Start?\nVietnam War: When Did It Start?\nWhen Did the Vietnam War Start? How Did It Develop?\nMay 8, 1950\nSeptember 17, 1950\nNovember 1, 1955\nMarch 1959\nDecember 11, 1961\nAugust 7, 1964\nMarch 8, 1965\nWhat Caused the Vietnam War?\nHow Did the Vietnam War End?\nWhat Did the Vietnam War Bring?\nWhat Can Be Learned From the Vietnam War?\nANY IDEAS ABOUT THIS TOPIC?\n", "segment": "Vietnam War: When Did It Start? - EnkiVillage\nVietnam War: When Did It Start? When Did the Vietnam War Start? How Did It Develop? What Caused the Vietnam War? How Did the Vietnam War End? What Did the Vietnam War Bring? What Can Be Learned From the Vietnam War?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 261, "id": "18572461" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_159565866#0_370236127", "url": "https://www.reference.com/history/happened-during-vietnam-war-b6a689e0187d62a7", "title": "What Happened During the Vietnam War?", "headings": "What Happened During the Vietnam War?\nWhat Happened During the Vietnam War?", "segment": "What Happened During the Vietnam War? What Happened During the Vietnam War? By Staff Writer Last Updated Mar 25, 2020 11:51:09 PM ET\nSean Hayford Oleary/CC-BY 2.0\nThe Vietnam War was fought in an attempt to stem the communist rule of Vietnam; it did not succeed in its objectives despite massive loss of life for both South and North Vietnamese and the United States, who stepped in to try and prevent Communist rule in the region. The Vietnam War formerly held the title of the longest war in U.S. history until the war in Afghanistan. Despite military intervention by the U.S., the North Vietnamese was able to overtake the South Vietnamese and the Vietnam War takes its place in history as the only war that the U.S. ever lost. Casualties on the U.S. side were vast. More than 47,000 military personnel were killed in action with another 11,000 dying from noncombat deaths during the occupation. More than 150,000 U.S. soldiers were wounded and more than 10,000 were missing at the end of the conflict. The U.S. citizenry at large disagreed with the U.S.'s involvement in the conflict, and returning soldiers often faced stigma about the war upon return.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1157, "id": "35032041" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_321671910#0_600321364", "url": "http://thevietnamwar.info/why-did-the-vietnam-war-start/", "title": "Why did the Vietnam War start? - The Vietnam War", "headings": "\nWhy did the Vietnam War start?\nSimilar questions:\nwhat caused the Vietnam war?\nwhat started the Vietnam war?\ncauses of the Vietnam war\nwhy was the Vietnam war fought?\nSharing is Caring\nShow us some Love\nAlso on The Vietnam War\nOperation Linebacker II\nHow Much Did The Vietnam War Cost?\nVietnam Syndrome\nThe Controversy of Phoenix Program\nWhat Countries Involved in the …\nInfographic: Vietnam War Summary\nConfessions of a Vietnam War Draft …\nWas American involvement in the …\n", "segment": "Why did the Vietnam War start? - The Vietnam War\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nHome > Why did the Vietnam War start? Why did the Vietnam War start? Alan Rohn November 25, 2012 24 Comments Last Updated on June 22, 2016\nSimilar questions: what caused the Vietnam war? what started the Vietnam war? causes of the Vietnam war\nwhy was the Vietnam war fought? In short, the Vietnam War started as a result of the U.S.’s strategy of containment during the Cold War, which aimed to prevent the spread of communism throughout the world. After the Second World War, the Soviet Union (USSR) with its major role in the war emerged as a superpower with strong influence over Eastern Europe, including Bulgaria and East Germany, and parts of Asia, including China and Korea. The U.S. and its Western allies considered communism in the form of the USSR as the greatest rival and post-war threat to their democracy and capitalism.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 892, "id": "2102618" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_29730256#2_55907377", "url": "http://www.enkivillage.com/when-did-the-vietnam-war-start.html", "title": "Vietnam War: When Did It Start? - EnkiVillage", "headings": "Vietnam War: When Did It Start?\nVietnam War: When Did It Start?\nWhen Did the Vietnam War Start? How Did It Develop?\nMay 8, 1950\nSeptember 17, 1950\nNovember 1, 1955\nMarch 1959\nDecember 11, 1961\nAugust 7, 1964\nMarch 8, 1965\nWhat Caused the Vietnam War?\nHow Did the Vietnam War End?\nWhat Did the Vietnam War Bring?\nWhat Can Be Learned From the Vietnam War?\nANY IDEAS ABOUT THIS TOPIC?\n", "segment": "When did the Vietnam War start? Why did it happen? These might be the questions in your mind. A manifestation of the Cold War that pitted the communist Soviet Union and its allies against the United States and its allies, the war in Vietnam was a long conflict that began in 1954 and didn’t end until 1975. The Vietnam War was fought between North Vietnam and its communist allies, along with the Viet Cong, who operated throughout South Vietnam, and South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States. The conflict was also part of a larger regional battle between communism and democracy throughout the South Pacific and Indochina that was primarily fueled by the Soviet Union and China on one side and the United States on the other. When Did the Vietnam War Start? How Did It Develop? There is some debate as to the specific date on which American involvement in the Vietnam War began, as Congress never officially declared war. The war had begun earlier between North and South Vietnam, with the French as the original major ally to the South.", "start_char": 261, "end_char": 1315, "id": "18572463" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_281799879#13_639577909", "url": "https://www.aplustopper.com/vietnam-war-essay/", "title": "Vietnam War Essay | Essay on Vietnam War for Students and Children in English - A Plus Topper", "headings": "Vietnam War Essay | Essay on Vietnam War for Students and Children in English\nVietnam War Essay | Essay on Vietnam War for Students and Children in English\nLong and Short Essays on Vietnam War for Students and Kids in English\nLong Essay on Vietnam War 500 Words in English\nShort Essay on Vietnam War 150 Words in English\n10 Lines on Vietnam War Essay in English\nFAQ’s on Vietnam War Essay\n", "segment": "What is the main cause of the Vietnam War? Answer: Spread of communism during the cold war along with American containment was the main cause of the war. Question 2. What was the effect of the Vietnam War? Answer: The most immediate effect was the staggering death toll of almost 3 million people. Question 3. Why was the Vietnam War fought? Answer:", "start_char": 6293, "end_char": 6643, "id": "15302864" } ]
web_questions
none
what was james madison's job?
United States Representative
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1597242552#8_2878594861", "url": "http://www.revolutionary-war-and-beyond.com/facts-about-james-madison.html", "title": "Facts about James Madison", "headings": "Facts about James Madison\nFacts about James Madison\nQuick links on this page\nFacts about James Madison\nBirthdate\nBirthplace\nParents' names\nParents' occupations\nNumber of siblings\nBirth order\nNicknames\nSchools attended\nReligious Views\nFirst Occupation\nPhysical Appearance\nFacts about James Madison -\nJames Madison Family\nDate of marriage, wife's name\nChildren\nFamous relatives\nFacts about James Madison -\nThe Revolutionary War\nHow he got involved in the independence effort?\nDid he see military action during the war?\nFacts about James Madison -\nOffices he held\nWhich party was he in?\nWhich government offices did he hold?\nDid he hold any office under the Royal government?\nSignificant accomplishments while in office?\nFacts about James Madison -\nOther Personal Info\nSelected James Madison writings and their dates\nJames Madison Quotes\nFacts about James Madison -\nThe end of his life\nDate and age of retirement\nDate of death\nFamous words on his deathbed\nLocation of grave\nEpitaph on gravestone\nOther interesting\nFacts about James Madison\nQuotes about James Madison by others\nLandmarks for James Madison\nOther interesting Facts about James Madison\nLike This Page?\n", "segment": "He served on the Council of State under governors Patrick Henry and Thomas Jefferson in 1778 and 1779. In 1779, Madison was elected to the Continental Congress, where he served until 1783. Did he see military action during the war? Not during the Revolution, but he was forced to flee Washington DC during the War of 1812 when the British invaded the city and set fire to many public buildings, including the White House. Facts about James Madison -\nOffices he held\nWhich party was he in? Democrat-Republican (today's Democrat party)\nWhich government offices did he hold? Member of Virginia Constitutional Convention, 1776\nMember of Continental Congress, 1780-83\nMember of Virginia Legislature, 1784-86\nMember of Constitutional Convention, 1787\nMember of U.S. House of Representatives, 1789-97\nSecretary of State, 1801-09 (under Thomas Jefferson)\n4th President of the United States - served two terms from 1808-1816\nDid he hold any office under the Royal government? No\nSignificant accomplishments while in office? Madison was one of the primary forces behind the creation of the United States Constitution . He created the primary framework on which the Constitution was built, was the principal author of it, promoted the need for it and was the primary speaker and director of the Constitutional Convention.", "start_char": 5329, "end_char": 6640, "id": "1668590" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_1243915261#12_2342053271", "url": "https://padlet.com/meghan_ceballos/pwf2gj4v60zu", "title": "Unit 1: Why do laws continue to evolve?", "headings": "Unit 1: Why do laws continue to evolve?\nUnit 1: Why do laws continue to evolve?\ncool\nLaws continue to evolve because if someone did something they should not have done Congress might change one of the laws or they might make a new one.\nRegina\nnico\nclover\nKeith\nDominic\nMcKenna\nmikayla\nalondra\nPatrick\nLucy\nStella\nJacob\nJames Madison-Jenna\nBriar rose\nIn the war madison had created constitution for Virginia. People were interested in madison ideas. Then he became the father of the constitution James Madison came with fifty-six other delegates they came to philadelphia. And they held the series called the constitutional convention.\nChloe\nMs. Ceballos\nDominic\nEliana\nAprille\nTia Tran\nmelissa\nDOMINICK\ncolin\nJack\nLana\nJayda\nHERE are the interesting words you looked up from our close read....\nMceballos\nBriar-rose\nJacob\nJayda\nConstitution Jenna\nDiego\nclover\nTia\nMeghan Ceballos\nLana\nLana\nRegina\nJayda\nclover\ni learned that in 1787 james madison and fifty -six other delegates or representatives came to philadelphia.\nAprille\nJenna\nKeith\nJacob\nTia\nNicolas\nbecause if we did not have no laws everything will go crazy\nAprille\nPatrick XD\nKeith\nlaws keep people safe\nPatrick\nBriar-rose\nJack\nJacob\nPatrick\narmando\nmelissa\nclover\nRegina\nPatrick\nMcKenna\nTia\nLana\nDominic\nEliana\nDiego\nDominick szolcsanyi\nJayda\nChloe\nLucy\nMeghan\nalondra :D\ncolin\nStella <3\n", "segment": "Madison`s virginia plan and established a stronger government. more_vert\nStella\nStella\nJames role was to keep everyone safe from bad people cause there are mean and bad people out there. His other role is to make peace and harmony in the U.S. forever and ever!! Another role for him is that he needs money for lots of things like is fancy meals, his bills, and all that stuff he owns. He is the president if something bad happend he has to solve that problem!! Sometimes he had to fight with the goverment!! more_vert\nJacob\nJacob\nJames Madison's role in the constitution was big. James Madison and 56 delegates went to Philadelphia to have meetings about the U.S. Government. They had many meetings and in the meetings he argued for a strong central government. Eventually they agreed and since he wrote the state constitution for Virginia, so he wrote the U.S. constitution.", "start_char": 5830, "end_char": 6705, "id": "66366765" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_900022670#2_1975125843", "url": "https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/63859.James_Madison", "title": "James Madison (Author of United States Bill of Rights)", "headings": "James Madison\nJames Madison\nGenre\nCombine Editions\nJames Madison’s books\nSeries by James Madison\nQuotes by James Madison\nTopics Mentioning This Author\n", "segment": "He believed very strongly that the new nation should fight against aristocracy and corruption and was deeply committed to creating mechanisms that would ensure republicanism in the United States. As leader in the House of Representatives, Madison worked closely with President George Washington to organize the new federal government. Breaking with Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton in 1791, Madison and Thomas Jefferson organized what they called the republican party (later called the Democratic-Republican Party) in opposition to key policies of the Federalists, especially the national bank and the Jay Treaty. He secretly co-authored, along with Thomas Jefferson, the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions in 1798 to protest the Alien and Sedition Acts. As Jefferson's Secretary of State (1801-1809), Madison supervised the Louisiana Purchase, doubling the nation's size, and sponsored the ill-fated Embargo Act of 1807. As president, he led the nation into the War of 1812 against Great Britain in order to protect the United States' economic rights. That conflict began poorly as Americans suffered defeat after defeat by smaller forces, but ended on a high note in 1815, with the Treaty of Ghent, after which a new spirit of nationalism swept the country. During and after the war, Madison reversed many of his positions. By 1815, he supported the creation of the second National Bank, a strong military, and a high tariff to protect the new factories opened during the war. ...more\nCombine Editions\nJames Madison’s books\nJames Madison\nAverage rating:", "start_char": 1915, "end_char": 3474, "id": "83299705" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_586055991#5_1108545130", "url": "https://www.sheppardsoftware.com/History/presidents/Presidents_4_Madison.htm", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "This is his permanent mark on history. Once the Constitution was in place, Madison went on to serve his country in other ways. He was Secretary of State under Thomas Jefferson, completing the Louisiana Purchase, which James Monroe had negotiated and enabled the United States to expand west in one large stroke of a pen. Madison was also responsible for the executive veto and the federal government's ability to override state laws. Madison was not above reproach, however. As President, his foreign policies were criticized. He asked Congress to declare war against Great Britain, initiating the War of 1812. It was an unpopular and unsuccessful conflict fought over shipping rights, which ended in a stalemate. During the war, the British invaded Washington DC, and the President and Congress were forced to flee. The British burned both the city and the White House.", "start_char": 3480, "end_char": 4350, "id": "92525033" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1532556267#2_3223739317", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Madison", "title": "James Madison | Biography, Founding Father, & Presidency | Britannica", "headings": "James Madison\nJames Madison\npresident of United States\nLearn how the father of the Constitution sponsored the Bill of Rights and led the U.S. through the War of 1812\nWhat is James Madison best known for?\nWhat did James Madison accomplish?\nWhat was James Madison’s education?\nHow did James Madison get into politics?\nEarly life and political activities\n", "segment": "He was secretary of state under President Thomas Jefferson when the Louisiana Territory was purchased from France. The War of 1812 was fought during his presidency. Key events in the life of James Madison. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.\nTop Questions\nWhat is James Madison best known for? James Madison created the basic framework for the U.S. Constitution and helped write the Bill of Rights. He is therefore known as the Father of the Constitution. He served as the fourth U.S. president, and he signed a declaration of war against Great Britain, starting the War of 1812 . What did James Madison accomplish? Besides creating the basic outline for the U.S. Constitution, James Madison was one of the authors of the Federalist papers. As secretary of state under Pres.", "start_char": 1332, "end_char": 2100, "id": "23749446" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_586055991#4_1108543622", "url": "https://www.sheppardsoftware.com/History/presidents/Presidents_4_Madison.htm", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Along with Hamilton and John Jay, Madison wrote a series of essays known as the Federalist Papers, which laid out the government in terms that the common people would understand. Simply stated, it was devoted to the principles of religious and intellectual freedom eventually included in the Bill of Rights. This document also included an explanation of the system of checks and balances that divided power between the central government and the individual states. At the urging of George Washington, Madison became involved in the Virginia State legislature and lobbied strenuously and successfully for acceptance of the Constitution, in spite of the opposition of Patrick Henry. James Madison's greatest contribution was his original draft of what eventually became the Constitution of the United States. This is his permanent mark on history. Once the Constitution was in place, Madison went on to serve his country in other ways. He was Secretary of State under Thomas Jefferson, completing the Louisiana Purchase, which James Monroe had negotiated and enabled the United States to expand west in one large stroke of a pen. Madison was also responsible for the executive veto and the federal government's ability to override state laws. Madison was not above reproach, however.", "start_char": 2672, "end_char": 3954, "id": "92525032" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_388048579#13_812911140", "url": "https://sites.google.com/site/constitutionstudyguide/home/lesson-2", "title": "Lesson 2 - Constitution Study Guide", "headings": "\nWriting the Constitution\nThe Great Compromise\nJames Madison\nOverview of the Constitution\nResources on the web\n", "segment": "More than anyone else, it was James Madison whose words and ideas slowly convinced delegates that a new constitution and a strong central government were needed. Madison made more than 150 speeches during the Constitutional Convention and wrote much of the Constitution. He is known as the \"Father of the Constitution.\" In 1788, he wrote over a third of the Federalist Papers, which encouraged states to ratify the Constitution. Madison was responsible for the first ten amendments to the Constitution and is also known as the \"Father of the Bill of Rights.” In 1789, Madison was elected to the First United States Congress, representing Virginia in the House of representatives. He drafted many basic laws and worked closely with President George Washington to organize the new federal government. When Thomas Jefferson became president in 1801, he asked Madison to serve as Secretary of State. As Secretary of State (1801–1809), he supervised the Louisiana Purchase which doubled the size of the new nation. In 1809, Madison became the fourth president of the United States and served two terms (1809-1817).", "start_char": 6194, "end_char": 7304, "id": "41266054" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1196083603#10_2573135098", "url": "https://history.army.mil/books/RevWar/ss/madison.htm", "title": "James Madison", "headings": "\n", "segment": "He defended the Constitution against the objections of such influential men as Patrick Henry and Richard Henry Lee. He also collaborated with John Jay and Alexander Hamilton in producing a series of essays later published as The Federalist Papers (1787-88). This work, one of the most lucid expositions of the republican ideals that underlie the Constitution, is considered a classic of political theory. Madison was elected to the House of Representatives (1789-97), where he helped frame the Bill of Rights and assisted in organizing the executive branch. He also helped create the federal tax system. At the same time, he was a key player in the first emergence of political parties in the United States, for he led the opposition to Alexander Hamilton, his old political ally, in the new national government. Along with his friend and mentor, Thomas Jefferson, Madison was a founder of the Democratic-Republican party, which, in defining the national government's functions, emphasized different portions of the Constitution than did Hamilton and the Federalists. When Federalist John Adams became President (1797-1801), Madison retired. During these years, his only public act was to author the Virginia Resolutions, which attacked the Federalist-sponsored Alien and Sedition Acts. With the ascent of the Democratic-Republicans in the elections of 1801, Madison returned to office, as President Jefferson's Secretary of State (1801-09).", "start_char": 6421, "end_char": 7862, "id": "40306659" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_264151370#7_484571606", "url": "http://americanhistory.about.com/od/jamesmadison/a/ff_j_madison.htm", "title": "President James Madison: Facts and Biography", "headings": "President James Madison: Facts and Biography\nPresident James Madison: Facts and Biography\nFast Facts: James Madison\nEarly Life\nEducation\nEarly Career\nFather of the Constitution\nEmbargo Act and the Presidency\nNegotiating Neutrality\nWar of 1812: Mr. Madison's War\nRetirement\nDeath\nLegacy\nSources\nWatch Now: Profile of James Madison\n", "segment": "His first political appointment was as a delegate to the Virginia Convention (1776), and then he served in the Virginia House of Delegates three times (1776–1777, 1784–1786, 1799–1800). While in the Virginia house, he worked with George Mason to write Virginia's constitution; he also met and established a lifelong friendship with Thomas Jefferson . Madison served on the Council of State in Virginia (1778–1779) and then became a member of the Continental Congress (1780–1783). Father of the Constitution\nMadison first called for a Constitutional Convention in 1786, and when it was convened in 1787 he wrote most of the U.S. Constitution, which outlined a strong federal government. Once the Convention ended, he, John Jay, and Alexander Hamilton together wrote the \" Federalist Papers ,\" a collection of essays that were intended to sway public opinion to ratifying the new Constitution. Madison served as a U.S. Representative from 1789–1797. On September 15, 1794, Madison married Dolley Payne Todd, a widow and socialite who set the pattern for the behavior of White House first ladies for centuries to come. She was a well-liked hostess throughout Jefferson's and Madison's time in office, holding convivial parties with both sides of the Congress in attendance. She and Madison had no children, although John Payne Todd (1792–1852), Dolley's son from her first marriage, was raised by the couple;", "start_char": 3949, "end_char": 5354, "id": "4036660" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1799083824#5_3416332736", "url": "http://www.encyclopedia.com/people/history/us-history-biographies/james-madison", "title": "James Madison | Encyclopedia.com", "headings": "Madison, James\nMadison, James\nJames Madison\nLegislative and Executive Leader\nMadison as President: The Road to War\nMadison as Wartime President\nMadison as National Leader and Elder Statesman\nBIBLIOGRAPHY\nMadison, James\nMadison, James\nYoung Madison\nPublic life begins\nJames Madison and the Library of Congress\nServing in the Continental Congress\nReturn to Virginia\nStates in competitive turmoil\nConstitutional Convention of 1787\nVirginia Plan\nFederalist Papers and ratification\nPolitical parties develop\nDolley and solidifying beliefs\nAlien and Sedition Laws\nVirginia and Kentucky Resolutions\nSecretary of state\nPresident\nWar of 1812\nContented\nFor More Information\nBooks\nWeb Sites\nJames Madison\nJames Madison\nA privileged childhood\nA period of doubt\nA young legislator gains experience\nThe need for a new form of government\nThe Constitution: Madison's brilliant plan\nDisagreeing with the Federalists\nA brief retreat to Montpelier\nA new political party is formed\nTrying to avoid war\n\"Mr. Madison's War\"\nA disappointing start\nBoth victories and defeats in 1813\nThe British burn Washington, D.C.\nEnd of the war\nA new spirit of pride and optimism\nAn active retirement\nFor More Information\nBooks\nWeb sites\nMadison, James\nJames Madison\nBegins political career\nHelps write Declaration of Rights; serves in Virginia government\nAssumes national leadership role\nPlays role in adoption of U.S. Constitution\nWrites Bill of Rights, joins Republican Party\nMarries; enjoys brief retirement\nServes as U.S. secretary of state\nBecomes fourth U.S. President\n\"Mr. Madison's War\"\nGrowth of Republican Party, decline of the Federalist Party\nHas productive retirement\nFor More Information\nWeb Sites\nDolly Madison, the First \"First Lady\"\nMadison's Role in the Separation of Church and State\nMadison, James\nJames Madison\nExcerpt from \"Amendments to the Constitution\"\nThings to remember while reading excerpts from \"Amendments to the Constitution\":\nExcerpt from \"Amendments to the Constitution\"\nCivil Liberties and Criminal Justice\nWhat happened next . . .\nDid you know . . .\nConsider the following . . .\nFor More Information\nBooks\nMadison, James\nMadison, James\nMadison, James\nMadison, James (1751-1836)\nMadison, James\n", "segment": "The same executive weakness existed in the Continental Congress. Standing committees conducted much of the executive business, plagued by uncertain authority, dispersed responsibility, rotating personnel, and spotty attendance. Madison supported the creation of \"executive departments\" of foreign affairs, finance, war, and marine in January and February 1781, and he sought to fill the new offices with able men. Madison was never among those who suspected that any person given the power to do anything would invariably act badly. Such a proposition, when applied indiscriminately to officials deriving their election or appointment from the people, Madison later charged, \"impeached the fundamental principle\" of republican government by holding that officers chosen by the people \"will immediately and infallibly betray the trust committed to them.\" Despite this basic faith, in the years immediately preceding the Convention of 1787, Madison observed that in the Virginia and other state legislatures many unjust and unwise laws were passed by popularly elected assemblies. The dilemma of finding the basic principle of republican government — majority rule — working against the even more fundamental need for just laws was for Madison especially difficult because the source of this malfunction was to be found not only in the tendency toward imprudence and corruption in the representatives but \"more fatally [in] . . . the people themselves.\" That is, a host of private interests, real and imagined, divided the people of the states into groups whose rivalry generally vitiated whatever virtuous motives might be expected to arise from \"a prudent regard to their [the people's] own good as involved in the general and permanent good of the community,\" from a \"respect for character,\" or from religious conviction. Madison concluded that the states, when left to themselves, seemed invariably to trample on both private rights and the public good, despite the fact that the states more fully embodied the principle of legislative supremacy than any other governments in the world.", "start_char": 4257, "end_char": 6346, "id": "18514728" } ]
web_questions
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where is mitsubishi headquarters?
Tokyo
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_716703144#0_921140458", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_Motors", "title": "Mitsubishi Motors - Wikipedia", "headings": "Mitsubishi Motors\nMitsubishi Motors\nMitsubishi Motors Corporation\nContents\nHistory\nPost-war era\nChrysler connection\n1970s\n1980s\nDiamond-Star Motors\n1988 IPO\n1990s\nIndependence\n2000s\nRenault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance membership\nOther alliances\n1991– Volvo Cars\n1999– Volvo Trucks\nGroupe PSA\nVolkswagen\nSuzuki\nColt and Lonsdale\nProton\nHyundai\nHindustan\nSamcor\nChinese joint ventures\nJapan sales channels\n2010– Nissan\n2016 Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance\nHistorical troubles\nAsian economic downturn\nVehicle defect cover-up\n0–0–0\nEnd of Australian production\nEnd of Western European production\nEnd of North American production\nWithdrawal from UK market\nFuel economy scandal\nRevitalization plan\nManagement\nElectric vehicles\nMotorsport\nCircuit racing\nOff-road racing\nPartnership with Jackie Chan\nLocations\nResearch, design and administration\nWorldwide\nProduction facilities\nWorldwide\nFormer production facilities\nLeadership\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Mitsubishi Motors - Wikipedia\nMitsubishi Motors\nLanguage\nWatch\nEdit\nMitsubishi Motors Corporation ( Japanese: 三菱自動車工業株式会社, Hepburn: Mitsubishi Jidōsha Kōgyō KK, IPA: [ mitsɯꜜbiɕi]; commonly known as Mitsubishi Motors) is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. In 2011, Mitsubishi Motors was the sixth-largest Japanese automaker and the nineteenth-largest worldwide by production. Since October 2016, Mitsubishi has been one-third (34%) owned by Nissan, and thus a part of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance. Mitsubishi Motors Corporation\n\nMitsubishi Motors Headquarters building in Shiba, Minato\nNative name\n三菱自動車工業株式会社\nRomanized name\nMitsubishi Jidōsha Kōgyō KK\nFormerly\nMitsubishi Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.\nType\nPublic\nTraded as\nTYO: 7211\nIndustry\nAutomotive\nPredecessor\nMitsubishi Heavy Industries Motor and Cars Business\nFounded\n22 April 1970; 51 years ago\n( 1970-04-22)\nFounders\nMitsubishi Heavy Industries\nIwasaki Yataro\nHeadquarters\nMinato, Tokyo\n,\nJapan\nNumber of locations\nCypress, California, United States\nSchiphol-Rijk, Netherlands\nSanta Rosa, Laguna, Philippines\nKhlong Luang, Pathum Thani, Thailand\nCikarang, West Java, Indonesia\nKey people\nTakao Kato ( President, CEO & Acting Chairman)\nHiroshi Nagaoka (EVP for Production)\nYoichiro Yatabe (EVP for Sales)\nKoji Ikeya ( CFO)\nProducts\nPassenger cars, economy cars, commercial vehicles\nProduction output\n1,079,346 vehicles (FY2016)\nRevenue\n¥ 2.514 trillion (FY2018)\nOperating income\n¥111.815 billion (FY2018)\nNet income\n¥119.850 billion (FY2018)\nTotal assets\n¥2.010 trillion (FY2018)\nTotal equity\n¥945.818 billion (FY2018)\nOwners\nNissan Motor Co., Ltd. (34.03%)\nMitsubishi Heavy Industries (10.77%)\nMitsubishi Corporation (9.25%)\nJTSB investment trusts (2.47%)\nTMTBJ investment trusts (2.13%)\nNumber of employees\n29,555 (consolidated as of 31 March 2017)\nSubsidiaries\nTransportation:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1894, "id": "99863131" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1652909290#12_2905415524", "url": "http://www.therichest.com/rich-list/the-biggest/the-15-largest-factories-in-the-world/", "title": "The 15 Largest Factories In The World | TheRichest", "headings": "The 15 Largest Factories In The World\nThe 15 Largest Factories In The World\n15 NASA Vehicle Assembly Building\n14 Meyer Werft Dockhalle 2\n13 Aerium\n12 Constellation Bristol\n11 Tesco Ireland Distribution Centre\n10 Lauma Fabrics\n9 Jean-Luc Lagardère Plant\n8 Target Import Warehouse\n7 Belvidere Assembly Plant\n6 Mitsubishi Motors North America\n5 Boeing Factory in Everett\n4 Tesla Factory\n3 Aalsmeer Flower Auction Building\n2 Hyundai Motor Company's Ulsan Factory\n1 Volkswagen Wolfsburg Plant\n", "segment": "The plant has also assembled past models such as Dodge Caliber, Chrysler Imperial, Dodge Dynasty, Chrysler New Yorker and the Plymouth Neon. The plant measures 330,000 m² and is 700m long and 300m wide spread over 280 acres of land. Its labor force mainly consists of robots, with its body shop hosting approximately 780 robots. 6 Mitsubishi Motors North America\nVia blogcdn.com\nFounded in 1981, Mitsubishi Motors North America oversees the manufacturing, production, sales, research and development of the Mitsubishi car brand across the US, Mexico, the Caribbean and Canada through a well-developed network of over 700 car dealers. To keep up with this demand, the company has put up a massive 220,000 m² factory that mainly deals with the Mitsubishi Outlander. It has also produced other cars such as the Mitsubishi Galant, Eclipse, Eclipse Spyder, Endeavor and Chrysler Sebring. This gargantuan factory is located in Normal, Illinois. 5 Boeing Factory in Everett\nVia airchive.com\nEverett, Washington is home to the largest Boeing facility in the world. The Boeing Everett Factory has a mind-blowing floor area of 398,000 m². It covers 98.3 acres of land, and it is the location where the Boeing 747, 767, and 777 are made.", "start_char": 6681, "end_char": 7907, "id": "103357197" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1112954020#0_2594016731", "url": "https://www.carsdirect.com/car-buying/where-are-mitsubishi-cars-built", "title": "Where Are Mitsubishi Cars Built? A Mitsubishi Car FAQ - CarsDirect", "headings": "Where Are Mitsubishi Cars Built? A Mitsubishi Car FAQ\nWhere Are Mitsubishi Cars Built? A Mitsubishi Car FAQ\nWhat Are the Most Popular Mitsubishi Trucks?\nWhat Are the Most Popular Mitsubishi Warranty Coverage Options?\nHow Should I Buy Mitsubishi Import?\nAre There Any Hidden Fees with Mitsubishi Cars?\n", "segment": "Where Are Mitsubishi Cars Built? A Mitsubishi Car FAQ - CarsDirect\nWhere Are Mitsubishi Cars Built? A Mitsubishi Car FAQ\nJuly 17, 2014\nMitsubishi Motors North America's current product line consists of six cars and SUV models. Manufacturing of these product lines is handled by three manufacturing facilities in Japan, and one facility located in Normal, Illinois. Japanese Plants\nJapanese manufacturing facilities tend to handle the more technologically advanced models, such as the Lancer and Lancer Evolution. Production of these models takes place at the Mizushima Plant in Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan. Some of the more specialized production is handled at the Car Research and Development center in Okazaki, Aichi, Japan. In addition to the Lancer, production of the Mitsubishi Outlander is also handled by both of these manufacturing plants. All power train production, including that of the Mitsubishi 4B1, or \"World engine,\" featured in the Lancer models, and the Sirius 4G69 engine is handled solely by the Mitsubishi power train plant in Shiga, Japan. Start your search for a new Mitsubishi here >>\nU.S. Production\nProduct lines built on the American developed Mitsubishi PS platform are produced at the Mitsubishi Motors North America production facility in Normal, Illinois.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1284, "id": "32224139" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_513143280#6_1253324849", "url": "https://www.zippia.com/company/best-companies-in-lake-mary-fl/", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "and generator services, including complete generator replacement, complete inspections, excitation repairs and inspection, stator and rotor rewinding, comprehensive electrical testing, robotic inspections, expert field assistance, vibration analysis and dynamic balancing, specialized OEM tooling, and parts supply. In addition, it provides control systems services, such as system support and technical solutions; boiler services and products, including pressure part component replacements and upgrades, coal to gas/oil conversions, engineering assessments and studies, life extensions, inspection services, commissioning, start-up, troubleshooting, testing, and spare parts; and environmental product services. The company was formerly known as Mitsubishi Power Systems Americas, Inc. and changed its name to Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Americas, Inc. The company was founded in 2001 and is based in Lake Mary, Florida. It has manufacturing and service facilities located in Orlando, Florida; Savannah, Georgia; Houston, Texas; St. Louis, Missouri; and Saskatoon, Canada.", "start_char": 2598, "end_char": 3677, "id": "49073255" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_230242996#0_259716460", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_Electric", "title": "Mitsubishi Electric - Wikipedia", "headings": "Mitsubishi Electric\nMitsubishi Electric\nContents\nHistory\nProducts\nDiscontinued products\nGlobal operations\nSlogans\nSports\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Mitsubishi Electric - Wikipedia\nMitsubishi Electric\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nJapanese electrical equipment, elevator manufacturer and electronics company\n\"MITSUBISHI\" redirects here. For other uses, see Mitsubishi. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation\n\nThe Tokyo Building, the headquarters building of Mitsubishi Electric in Tokyo. Native name\n三菱電機株式会社\nRomanized name\nMitsubishi Denki kabushiki gaisha\nFormerly\nMitsubishi Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd.\nType\nPublic KK\nTraded as\nTYO: 6503\nLSE : MEL\nIndustry\nElectrical equipment\nElectronics\nFounded\nJanuary 15, 1921; 100 years ago\n( 1921-01-15)\nTokyo, Japan\nHeadquarters\nTokyo Building, 2-7-3, Marunouchi, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan\nArea served\nWorldwide\nKey people\nSetsuhiro Shimomura ( Chairman ),\nMasaki Sakuyama\n( President & CEO)\nProducts\nEnergy and electric systems, electronic devices, industrial automation systems, home appliances, information and communication systems and space systems\nRevenue\n¥4,394.4 billion (2017)\nOperating income\n¥235.0 billion (2014)\nNet income\n¥153.5 billion (2014)\nTotal assets\n¥3,612.9 billion (2014)\nTotal equity\n¥1,600 billion (2014)\nNumber of employees\n138,700 (2018)\nWebsite\nwww .mitsubishielectric .com /en /index .html\nMitsubishi Electric Corporation (三菱電機株式会社, Mitsubishi Denki kabushiki gaisha, also abbreviated as MELCO), established on 15 January 1921, is a Japanese multinational electronics and electrical equipment manufacturing company headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. It is one of the core companies of Mitsubishi. The products from MELCO include elevators and escalators, high-end home appliances, factory automation systems, train systems, semiconductors, digital signage, and satellites. In the United States, products are manufactured and sold by Mitsubishi Electric United States headquartered in Cypress, California.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1860, "id": "62880658" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_914512141#1_2145104743", "url": "https://www.heatpumpguide.com/ratings-reviews/mitsubishi-heat-pump-reviews-and-ratings-mitsubishi-minisplit-ductless/", "title": "Mitsubishi Heat Pumps, Consumer Reviews and Ratings", "headings": "Mitsubishi Heat Pumps | Minisplit Heat Pump Efficiency at it's Best!\nMitsubishi Heat Pumps | Minisplit Heat Pump Efficiency at it's Best!\nOther Readers Also Visited\nPublished In: Brand Ratings & Reviews\nOther Readers Also Visited\n", "segment": "It was founded in 1921 in Kobe, Japan. The company’s first products were electric engines for ocean-going vessels, a truly revolutionary idea. It branched out into consumer products such as electric fans as well as a variety of commercial endeavors. Since the 1960s, Mitsubishi has been making air cooling and heating products. The company has been on the leading edge of environmentally friendly technology since for more than 50 years. Today, Mitsubishi makes an impressive array of home electronic appliances and other products. The company employs more than 100,000 people in 35 countries around the world with net sales over $30 billion per year. Mitsubishi headquarters are in Tokyo, Japan. Mitsubishi Heat Pumps\nMitsubishi has long been on the cutting edge of minisplit heat pump systems. They offer an exciting alternative to central HVAC systems which require duct work throughout the building and heating or cooling the entire building, not just rooms being used.", "start_char": 801, "end_char": 1774, "id": "8406566" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_230950057#1_260364850", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_Motors", "title": "Mitsubishi Motors - Wikipedia", "headings": "Mitsubishi Motors\nMitsubishi Motors\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nMitsubishi Motors Corporation\nContents\nHistory\nPost-war era\nChrysler connection\n1970s\n1980s\nDiamond-Star Motors\n1988 IPO\n1990s\nIndependence\n2000s\nRenault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance membership\nOther alliances\n1991– Volvo Cars\n1999– Volvo Trucks\nGroupe PSA\nVolkswagen\nSuzuki\nColt and Lonsdale\nProton\nHyundai\nHindustan\nSamcor\nChinese joint ventures\nJapan sales channels\n2010– Nissan\n2016 Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance\nHistorical troubles\nAsian economic downturn\nVehicle defect cover-up\n0–0–0\nEnd of Australian production\nEnd of Western European production\nEnd of North American production\nWithdrawal from UK market\nFuel economy scandal\nRevitalization plan\nManagement\nElectric vehicles\nMotorsport\nCircuit racing\nOff-road racing\nPartnership with Jackie Chan\nLocations\nResearch, design and administration\nJapan\nWorldwide\nProduction facilities\nWorldwide\nFormer production facilities\nLeadership\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Urawa Red Diamonds\nMitsubishi Motors Mizushima\nInternational: Mitsubishi Motors Australia\nMitsubishi Motors Europe\nMitsubishi Motors North America\nMitsubishi Motors Krama Yudha Indonesia\nMitsubishi Motors Philippines\nMitsubishi Motors (Thailand)\nWebsite\nwww .mitsubishi-motors .com\nMitsubishi Motors Corporation ( Japanese: 三菱自動車工業株式会社, Hepburn: Mitsubishi Jidōsha Kōgyō KK, IPA: [ mitsɯꜜbiɕi]; commonly known as Mitsubishi Motors) is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. In 2011, Mitsubishi Motors was the sixth-largest Japanese automaker and the nineteenth-largest worldwide by production. Since October 2016, Mitsubishi has been one-third (34%) owned by Nissan, and thus a part of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance. Besides being part of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance, it is also a part of Mitsubishi keiretsu, formerly the biggest industrial group in Japan, and the company was originally formed in 1970 from the automotive division of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation, which builds commercial grade trucks, buses and heavy construction equipment, was formerly a part of Mitsubishi Motors, but is now separate from Mitsubishi Motors, and is owned by the German automotive corporation Daimler AG (though Mitsubishi continues to own a small stake).", "start_char": 1609, "end_char": 2962, "id": "62880999" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_716703144#1_921143870", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_Motors", "title": "Mitsubishi Motors - Wikipedia", "headings": "Mitsubishi Motors\nMitsubishi Motors\nMitsubishi Motors Corporation\nContents\nHistory\nPost-war era\nChrysler connection\n1970s\n1980s\nDiamond-Star Motors\n1988 IPO\n1990s\nIndependence\n2000s\nRenault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance membership\nOther alliances\n1991– Volvo Cars\n1999– Volvo Trucks\nGroupe PSA\nVolkswagen\nSuzuki\nColt and Lonsdale\nProton\nHyundai\nHindustan\nSamcor\nChinese joint ventures\nJapan sales channels\n2010– Nissan\n2016 Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance\nHistorical troubles\nAsian economic downturn\nVehicle defect cover-up\n0–0–0\nEnd of Australian production\nEnd of Western European production\nEnd of North American production\nWithdrawal from UK market\nFuel economy scandal\nRevitalization plan\nManagement\nElectric vehicles\nMotorsport\nCircuit racing\nOff-road racing\nPartnership with Jackie Chan\nLocations\nResearch, design and administration\nWorldwide\nProduction facilities\nWorldwide\nFormer production facilities\nLeadership\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "In 2011, Mitsubishi Motors was the sixth-largest Japanese automaker and the nineteenth-largest worldwide by production. Since October 2016, Mitsubishi has been one-third (34%) owned by Nissan, and thus a part of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance. Mitsubishi Motors Corporation\n\nMitsubishi Motors Headquarters building in Shiba, Minato\nNative name\n三菱自動車工業株式会社\nRomanized name\nMitsubishi Jidōsha Kōgyō KK\nFormerly\nMitsubishi Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.\nType\nPublic\nTraded as\nTYO: 7211\nIndustry\nAutomotive\nPredecessor\nMitsubishi Heavy Industries Motor and Cars Business\nFounded\n22 April 1970; 51 years ago\n( 1970-04-22)\nFounders\nMitsubishi Heavy Industries\nIwasaki Yataro\nHeadquarters\nMinato, Tokyo\n,\nJapan\nNumber of locations\nCypress, California, United States\nSchiphol-Rijk, Netherlands\nSanta Rosa, Laguna, Philippines\nKhlong Luang, Pathum Thani, Thailand\nCikarang, West Java, Indonesia\nKey people\nTakao Kato ( President, CEO & Acting Chairman)\nHiroshi Nagaoka (EVP for Production)\nYoichiro Yatabe (EVP for Sales)\nKoji Ikeya ( CFO)\nProducts\nPassenger cars, economy cars, commercial vehicles\nProduction output\n1,079,346 vehicles (FY2016)\nRevenue\n¥ 2.514 trillion (FY2018)\nOperating income\n¥111.815 billion (FY2018)\nNet income\n¥119.850 billion (FY2018)\nTotal assets\n¥2.010 trillion (FY2018)\nTotal equity\n¥945.818 billion (FY2018)\nOwners\nNissan Motor Co., Ltd. (34.03%)\nMitsubishi Heavy Industries (10.77%)\nMitsubishi Corporation (9.25%)\nJTSB investment trusts (2.47%)\nTMTBJ investment trusts (2.13%)\nNumber of employees\n29,555 (consolidated as of 31 March 2017)\nSubsidiaries\nTransportation: NMKV\nSoueast\nHunan Changfeng Motor\nGAC Mitsubishi\nRalliart\nEngines: Harbin Dongan Automotive Engine Manufacturing\nSports: Urawa Red Diamonds\nMitsubishi Motors Mizushima\nInternational: Mitsubishi Motors Australia\nMitsubishi Motors Europe\nMitsubishi Motors North America\nMitsubishi Motors Krama Yudha Indonesia\nMitsubishi Motors Philippines\nMitsubishi Motors (Thailand)\nWebsite\nwww .mitsubishi-motors .com\nBesides being part of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance, it is also a part of Mitsubishi keiretsu, formerly the biggest industrial group in Japan, and the company was originally formed in 1970 from the automotive division of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation, which builds commercial grade trucks, buses and heavy construction equipment, was formerly a part of Mitsubishi Motors, but is now separate from Mitsubishi Motors, and is owned by the German automotive corporation Daimler AG (though Mitsubishi continues to own a small stake).", "start_char": 308, "end_char": 2877, "id": "99863132" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_362006452#10_810725524", "url": "https://ladderlogicworld.com/plc-manufacturers/", "title": "PLC Manufacturers: The Latest PLC Brands, Rankings & Revenues - Ladder Logic World", "headings": "PLC Manufacturers: The Latest PLC Brands, Rankings & Revenues\nPLC Manufacturers: The Latest PLC Brands, Rankings & Revenues\nList of PLC Manufactures for 2020\nMost Popular PLCs\nLeading PLC Manufactures Around the World\nThe Top PLC Manufacturers in the Industrial Automation Industry\nTable of the Top 25 PLC Manufacturers Ranked in Order of Industrial Automation Net Annual Sales Revenue\n1. Siemens\n2. Mitsubishi Electric\n3. Emerson (General Electric)\n4. Hitachi\n5. Bosch (Rexroth)\n6. Schneider Electric\n7. Eaton\n8. Rockwell Automation (Allen Bradley)\n9. ABB (B&R Automation)\n10. Keyence\n11. Honeywell\n12. Omron\n13. Yokogawa\n14. Fuji Electric\n15. Phoenix Contact\n16. Toshiba\n17. Panasonic\n18. Delta Electronics\n19. Wago\n20. Beckhoff\n21. IFM Electronic\n22. Idec Corporation\n23. LS Electric (LSIS)\n24. Koyo (Automation Direct)\n25. Unitronics\n", "segment": "Mitsubishi Electric\nMitsubishi Electric is a multinational electrical and electronic products manufacturer with its headquarters in Tokyo, Japan. It is part of the Mitsubishi group of companies. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation was established in 1921 as a mass producer of electric fans. Today Mitsubishi Electric is one of the leading names in the manufacture of electrical products for the industrial and domestic sectors. Mitsubishi Electric offer a large range of products and services focusing on the following business sectors: Energy and Electric Systems\nIndustrial Automation Systems\nInformation and Communication Systems\nElec", "start_char": 9366, "end_char": 10000, "id": "110158656" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_230950057#0_260361279", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_Motors", "title": "Mitsubishi Motors - Wikipedia", "headings": "Mitsubishi Motors\nMitsubishi Motors\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nMitsubishi Motors Corporation\nContents\nHistory\nPost-war era\nChrysler connection\n1970s\n1980s\nDiamond-Star Motors\n1988 IPO\n1990s\nIndependence\n2000s\nRenault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance membership\nOther alliances\n1991– Volvo Cars\n1999– Volvo Trucks\nGroupe PSA\nVolkswagen\nSuzuki\nColt and Lonsdale\nProton\nHyundai\nHindustan\nSamcor\nChinese joint ventures\nJapan sales channels\n2010– Nissan\n2016 Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance\nHistorical troubles\nAsian economic downturn\nVehicle defect cover-up\n0–0–0\nEnd of Australian production\nEnd of Western European production\nEnd of North American production\nWithdrawal from UK market\nFuel economy scandal\nRevitalization plan\nManagement\nElectric vehicles\nMotorsport\nCircuit racing\nOff-road racing\nPartnership with Jackie Chan\nLocations\nResearch, design and administration\nJapan\nWorldwide\nProduction facilities\nWorldwide\nFormer production facilities\nLeadership\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Mitsubishi Motors - Wikipedia\nMitsubishi Motors\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nJapanese automotive manufacturer\nMitsubishi Motors Corporation\n\nMitsubishi Motors Headquarters building in Shiba, Minato\nNative name\n三菱自動車工業株式会社\nRomanized name\nMitsubishi Jidōsha Kōgyō KK\nFormerly\nMitsubishi Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.\nType\nPublic\nTraded as\nTYO: 7211\nIndustry\nAutomotive\nPredecessor\nMitsubishi Heavy Industries Motor and Cars Business\nFounded\n22 April 1970; 51 years ago\n( 1970-04-22)\nFounders\nMitsubishi Heavy Industries\nIwasaki Yataro\nHeadquarters\nMinato, Tokyo\n,\nJapan\nNumber of locations\nCypress, California, United States\nSchiphol-Rijk, Netherlands\nSanta Rosa, Laguna, Philippines\nKhlong Luang, Pathum Thani, Thailand\nCikarang, West Java, Indonesia\nKey people\nTakao Kato ( President, CEO & Acting Chairman)\nHiroshi Nagaoka (EVP for Production)\nYoichiro Yatabe (EVP for Sales)\nKoji Ikeya ( CFO)\nProducts\nPassenger cars, economy cars, commercial vehicles\nProduction output\n1,079,346 vehicles (FY2016)\nRevenue\n¥ 2.514 trillion (FY2018)\nOperating income\n¥111.815 billion (FY2018)\nNet income\n¥119.850 billion (FY2018)\nTotal assets\n¥2.010 trillion (FY2018)\nTotal equity\n¥945.818 billion (FY2018)\nOwners\nNissan Motor Co., Ltd. (34.03%)\nMitsubishi Heavy Industries (10.77%)\nMitsubishi Corporation (9.25%)\nJTSB investment trusts (2.47%)\nTMTBJ investment trusts (2.13%)\nNumber of employees\n29,555 (consolidated as of 31 March 2017)\nSubsidiaries\nTransportation: NMKV\nSoueast\nHunan Changfeng Motor\nGAC Mitsubishi\nRalliart\nEngines: Harbin Dongan Automotive Engine Manufacturing\nSports: Urawa Red Diamonds\nMitsubishi Motors Mizushima\nInternational: Mitsubishi Motors Australia\nMitsubishi Motors Europe\nMitsubishi Motors North America\nMitsubishi Motors Krama Yudha Indonesia\nMitsubishi Motors Philippines\nMitsubishi Motors (Thailand)\nWebsite\nwww .mitsubishi-motors .com\nMitsubishi Motors Corporation ( Japanese: 三菱自動車工業株式会社, Hepburn: Mitsubishi Jidōsha Kōgyō KK, IPA: [ mitsɯꜜbiɕi];", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2003, "id": "62880998" } ]
web_questions
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when will oscar pistorius compete?
2012 Summer Olympics
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_33313500#3_82606520", "url": "https://fitnessvolt.com/competitors-2020-olympia/", "title": "Updated: Final List Of Competitors Qualified For 2020 Mr. Olympia In Every Division – Fitness Volt", "headings": "Updated: Final List Of Competitors Qualified For 2020 Mr. Olympia In Every Division\nUpdated: Final List Of Competitors Qualified For 2020 Mr. Olympia In Every Division\nMr. Olympia 2020 Qualification List\n2020 Mr. Olympia Qualified Competitors List\nHere is the full list of qualified athletes for the 2020 Mr. Olympia.\n2020 Mr. Olympia Qualified Competitors List:\n2020 Ms. Olympia Qualified Competitors List:\n212 Qualified Competitors List:\nClassic Physique Qualified Competitors List:\nMen’s Physique Qualified Competitors List:\nFitness Olympia Qualified Competitors List:\nFigure Qualified Competitors List:\nBikini Qualified Competitors List:\nWomen’s Physique Qualified Competitors List:\nTom Miller\nDerek Hall\n", "segment": "212 Qualified Competitors List: Kamal Elgargni (Libya)\nDerek Lunsford (USA)\nShaun Clarida (USA)\nJohn Jewett (USA)\nAhmad Ashkanani (Kuwait)\nDavid Henry (USA)\nHidetada Yamagish i (Japan)\nAngel Calderon Frias (Spain)\nGuy Cisternino, Jr (USA)\nSeonghwan Kim (South Korea)\nGeorge Peterson (USA)\nDectric Lewis (USA)\nKim Jun Ho (South Korea)\nOleh Kryvyi (Ukraine)\nVlad Alfred Chiriac (Romania)\nKeone Pearson (USA) ( Keone Pearson withdraws from 2020 Mr. Olympia)\nDerik Oslan (USA) (Qualified with points)\nJason Lowe (USA) (Qualified with points)\nErrol Moore (USA) (Qualified with points)\nClassic Physique Qualified Competitors List: Rickey Moten (USA)\nChris Bumstead (Canada)\nAhmad Ahmad (Iraq)\nAli Shamsghamar (Iran)\nBreon Ansley (USA)\nRD Caldwell (USA)\nDanny Hester (USA) (out due to COVID-19)\nDani Younan (USA)\nWesley Vissers (Netherlands)\nDavid Hoffman (Germany)\nArash Rahbar (USA) ( Withdraws from Olympia)\nTerrence Ruffin (USA)\nSami Ghanem (USA)\nJose Maria Mete Bueriberi (Spain)\nFabiony Sylvain (Dominican Republic)\nAlex Cambronero (Costa Rica)\nChristopher Hunte (USA)\nMyeongho Park (South Korea)\nDeontrai Campbell (USA)\nDivine Wilson (USA)\nLogan Franklin (USA)\nSong Jae Pil (South Korea)\nPeter Sciallo (USA)\nSeojin Ham (South Korea)\nGiuseppe Christian Zagarella (Italy)\nMaxime Yedess (France)\nMike Sommerfeld (Germany)\nBryan Jones (USA)\nJose Marte (USA) (Qualified with points)\nJonathan Hambrick (USA) (Qualified with points)\nJason Brown (USA) (Qualified with points)\nVladimir Sizov (USA) (Qualified with points)\nAbner Logan (USA) (Qualified with points)\nMen’s Physique Qualified Competitors List: Khali Quartey (USA)\nLong Wu (China)\nRaymont Edmonds (USA)\nRyan Terry (UK)\nCarlos De Oliveira (Brazil)\nBrandon Hendrickson (USA)\nIsmael Dominguez (Mexico)\nCam Harris (USA)\nStan Morrison (USA)\nCorey Morris (USA)\nKhaled Shewaiter (Qatar)\nAundre Benson (USA)\nAndrei Lincan (Romania)\nKyron Holden (USA)\nBong Seok Choi (South Korea)\nJeremy Potvin (USA)\nRyan John-Baptiste (UK)\nYasser Fernando Chala\nBlandon (Colombia)\nAndre Ferguson (USA)\nGeorge Brown (USA)\nDaniel Ammons (USA)\nRodrigue Chesnier (France)\nArya Saffaie (USA)\nKim Min Su (South Korea)\nBhuwan Chauhan (India)\nJason Huynh (USA)\nYoucef Djoudi (France)\nRiccardo Croci (Italy)\nDias Lubamba (France)\nSteven Cao (USA)\nCharjo Grant (USA) (Qualified with points)\nRashaud Watson (USA) (Qualified with points)\nFrank Worley (USA) (Qualified with points)\nClarence McSpadden (Qualified with points)\nAnthony Gilkes (USA) (Qualified with points)\nFitness Olympia Qualified Competitors List: Sally Kendall-Williams (USA)\nRyall Graber (Canada)\nWhitney Jones (USA)\nMissy Truscott (USA)\nJaclyn Baker (USA)\nTiffany Chandler (USA)\nAllison Ethier (Canada)\nKatie Michelle (USA)\nOksana Grishina (Russia) ( Making a comeback)\nAdela Garcia (USA)\nAriel Khadr (USA)\nMinna Pajulahti (Finland)\nBarbara Sales Cadena (Spain)\nAurika Tyrgale (USA)\nDarrian Borello (USA) (Qualified with points)\nTerra Plum (Canada) (Qualified with points)\nDerina Wilson (USA) (Qualified with points)\nFigure Qualified Competitors List: Cydney Gillon (USA)\nLatorya Watts (USA)\nNadia Wyatt (USA)\nJessica Reyes Padilla (Puerto Rico)\nCarly Starling-Horrell (USA)\nAsmaa Salimi (Canada)\nMartina Yabekova (Canada)\nMaryam Bamdad (Canada)\nJulia Waring (USA)\nNatalia Soltero (Mexico)\nLaToyia Farley (USA)\nNicole Zenobia Graham (USA)\nAn Da Jeong (South Korea)\nRhea Gayle (UK)\nSamantha Jerring (Sweden)\nBrittany Campbell (USA)\nAjanel Williams (USA)\nAnna Banks (Poland) (Qualified with points)\nBojana Vasiljevic (USA) (Qualified with points)\nSandra Grajales (Mexico) (Qualified with points)\nBikini Qualified Competitors List: Monica Ellis (USA)\nCasey Torres (USA)\nSethia Daigle (USA)\nCamile Periat (USA)\nElisa Pecini (Brazil)\nAngelica Teixeira (USA)\nAshley Kaltwasser (USA)\nDaraja Hill (USA)\nJanet Layug (USA)\nLauralie Chapados (Canada)\nMaia Gordon (Canada)\nNoora Mahonen (Finland)\nAlessia Facchin (Italy)\nCristobalina Pajares (Spain)\nSara Choi (South Korea)\nClaire Lehndorf (New Zealand)\nNatoshia Coleman (USA)\nKatya Nosova (New Zealand)\nEtila Santiago Santos (Brazil)\nSusana Aramayo (Argentina)\nSel Guevara (Philippines)\nHannah Ranfranz (USA)\nEvita Breide (Spain)\nNittaya Kongthun (Thailand)\nEli Fernandez (Mexico)\nRaphaela Milagres (USA)\nLexus Redmond (USA)\nLucia Malavaze (Brazil)\nJennifer Dorie (Canada)\nJennifer Ronzitti (USA)\nKim Sung Uk (South Korea)\nJuli Lopez (USA)\nHye Kyeong Hwang (South Korea)\nGabrielle Messias (USA)\nAdrianna Kaczmarek (Poland)\nBeatriz Biscaia (Portugal)\nFrancesca Stoico (Italy)\nAlexandria Ross (USA)\nSvetlana Elina (Russia)\nAshlyn Brown (USA) (Qualified with points)\nJasmine Gonzalez (USA) (Qualified with points)\nMaya Astabie (USA) (Qualified with points)\nBreena Martinez (USA) (Qualified with points)\nBrittney Dayne (USA) (Qualified with points)\nWomen’s Physique Qualified Competitors List: Penpraghai Tiangngok (Thailand)\nShanique Grant (USA)\nSarah Villegas (USA)\nNatalia Abraham Coelho (USA)\nDaniely Castilho (Brazil)\nLaura Pintado Chinchilla (Spain)\nVictoria Myslik (Canada)\nValentina Mishina (Russia)\nLaura Richards (USA)\nBrittany Watts (USA)\nIvie Rhein (USA)\nTanya Chartrand (Canada)\nRachel Jennifer Daniels (USA)\nAnne-Lorraine Mohn (France)\nBarbara Menage (France)\nBian Ruiying (China)\nMargita Zamolova (Czech Republic) (Qualified with points)\nTrish Wood (USA) (Qualified with points)\nJeannie Feldman (USA) (Qualified with points)\nThe 2020 Mr. Olympia goes down December 17-20th, in Orlando, Florida, here is the preview and how to live stream. For the latest news and updates please follow us on Instagram, Facebook and Twitter. Categories:", "start_char": 3078, "end_char": 8649, "id": "97326231" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_605434633#0_1285401551", "url": "https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3678728/Oscar-Pistorius-compete-2020-Olympics-South-Africa-chief-reveals-Twitter-lights-memes-mocking-sentence-Reeva-s-friends-post-never-seen-pictures.html", "title": "Oscar Pistorius may compete in 2020 Olympics, South Africa chief reveals | Daily Mail Online", "headings": "Oscar Pistorius may compete in 2020 Olympics, South Africa chief reveals\nEXCLUSIVE: Oscar Pistorius CAN run in 2020 Paralympics, says SA sports chief as Twitter memes mock sentence and Reeva's friends post never-before-seen pictures\nShare this article\nOSCAR PISTORIUS: FROM OLYMPIC GLORY TO SIX-YEAR JAIL SENTENCE\nHere is a snapshot of events that began with the shooting on Valentine's Day 2013.\nSeptember 12: Pistorius is found guilty of culpable homicide or manslaughter.\nMarch 2: Pistorius loses his final bid to appeal his murder conviction.\nOscar Pistorius may compete in 2020 Olympics, South Africa chief reveals\nThe comments below have not been moderated.\nDON'T MISS\nFrom the Makers of Candy Crush\n", "segment": "Oscar Pistorius may compete in 2020 Olympics, South Africa chief reveals | Daily Mail Online\nEXCLUSIVE: Oscar Pistorius CAN run in 2020 Paralympics, says SA sports chief as Twitter memes mock sentence and Reeva's friends post never-before-seen pictures\nOscar Pistorius will be free to run at Tokyo 2020 Paralympics and can run, revealed South Africa 's sport boss Tubby Reddy\nHe claims disgraced star will have 'paid his debt to society' for killing girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp by then\nMeanwhile Twitter has erupted with memes mocking the shamed star's six year jail term for murder\nModel's friends have released touching never-before-seen photos of her\nBy Jane Flanagan In Cape Town for MailOnline\nPublished: 03:39 EDT, 8 July 2016 | Updated: 10:47 EDT, 8 July 2016\nOscar Pistorius could compete in the 2020 Olympics after a top South African sports official said the killer would have 'paid his debt' to society and should be free to take part. The disgraced sprinter may serve just one more year in jail for the murder of Reeva Steenkamp, which would give him time to train and qualify for the Tokyo games, the country’s senior Olympics official told MailOnline. Tubby Reddy, CEO of South Africa’s Sports Confederation and Olympic Committee, said he had ‘no problem’ with the idea of the 'Blade Runner' returning to the national team and representing his country at the highest level – despite widespread condemnation of Pistorius’ crime and six year sentence. Scroll down for video\n+14\nCopy link to paste in your message\nMocking: Twitter has erupted with memes mocking the length of Pistorius' six-year sentence for the 2013 Valentine's Day murder of Reeva Steenkamp\n+14\nCopy link to paste in your message\nShort: They joked Pistorius would likely be released before the iPhone 8, which is due for release next year. A top defence lawyer said it was possible that he would be out in just 12 months\n+14\nCopy link to paste in your message\nWhite privilege:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1955, "id": "11900943" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_724172732#9_1106252932", "url": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2278492/Oscar-Pistorius-charged-MURDER-model-girlfriend-Reeva-Steenkamp.html", "title": "Oscar Pistorius charged with MURDER of model girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp | Daily Mail Online", "headings": "\nScreams, shouts... then four shots: Pistorius charged with murdering his model lover after gun horror at 4am\nTHE NATION WITH THE 2ND HIGHEST GUN CRIME RATE ON EARTH\nPISTORIUS MANSION IS ON 'SAFEST ESTATE' IN SOUTH AFRICA\nTHE METEORIC RISE OF OSCAR PISTORIUS: 'THE FASTEST MAN ON NO LEGS'\nVIDEO People react in shock to news of Reeva Steenkamp's death\nVIDEO Pistorius leaves police station after murder charge ...\nVIDEO Police detail 'previous domestic incidents' in Pistorius home\nVIDEO FHM Model Reeva was due to star in upcoming Tropika Island of Treasure\nVIDEO Model Reeva Steenkamp speaks at a Malibu event\n", "segment": "Speak out against the rape of individuals in SA. RIP Anene Booysen. # rape #crime #sayNO. The 30-year-old was due to speak at a local university today about the empowerment of women. Couple: Oscar Pistorius and Reeva Steenkamp had been dating for a few months after meeting at a South African awards ceremony\nMessage: Reeva yesterday went on to Twitter to say how excited she was about Valentine's Day\nPistorius, 26, is widely known as the Blade Runner, and has also been dubbed 'the fastest man on no legs'. The Johannesburg athlete, who was born without fibulas in his legs and had the limbs amputated below the knee when he was 11 months old, had to win a legal battle over his blades with the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) in 2008 for the right to compete in able-bodied competition. He was the first double amputee to run in the able-bodied Olympics and reached the 400 semi-finals in London 2012. Pistorius's father Henke said this afternoon his son was 'sad' and a 'bit emotional', adding: '", "start_char": 5620, "end_char": 6645, "id": "17290224" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_830661373#0_933240487", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Pistorius", "title": "Oscar Pistorius - Wikipedia", "headings": "Oscar Pistorius\nOscar Pistorius\nOscar Pistorius\nContents\nEarly life\nSporting career\nDispute over prostheses\nAttempts to qualify for 2008 Summer Olympic Games\n2008 Summer Paralympics\n2011 and qualification for 2012 Summer Olympic Games\n2012 Summer Olympic Games\n2012 Summer Paralympics\nAchievements\nDisability sports events\nNon-disabled sports events\nOther awards and accolades\nSponsorship and charitable activities\nPersonal life\nMurder of Reeva Steenkamp\nPrison term\nCase appeal\nSecond prison term\nSentence appeals\nIn popular culture\nNotes\nReferences\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Oscar Pistorius - Wikipedia\nOscar Pistorius\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nSouth African athlete and murderer\nOscar Pistorius\nPistorius after a race in the Second Kamila Skolimowska Memorial in Warsaw, September 2011\nPersonal information\nFull name\nOscar Leonard Carl Pistorius\nNickname (s)\nBlade Runner; the fastest man on no legs; \" Oz\" Pistorius\nNationality\nSouth African\nBorn\n( 1986-11-22)\n22 November 1986 (age 34)\nSandton, Johannesburg, Transvaal Province, South Africa (now Gauteng Province)\nAlma mater\nUniversity of Pretoria\nYears active\n2004–2013\nHeight\n1.6 m (5.2 ft) (in stumps) ( : ( ) Weight\n80.6 kg (178 lb) (2007)\nSport\nCountry\nSouth Africa\nSport\nRunning\nDisability\nDouble below-knee amputee\nDisability class\nT43 (competed in T44)\nRetired\n2020\nAchievements and titles\nWorld finals\n2005 Paralympic World Cup: 100 m (T44) – Gold; 200 m (T44) – Gold\nNational finals\n2007 South African Senior Athletics Championships: 400 m (T44) – Gold\nParalympic finals\n2004 Summer Paralympics: 100 m (T44) – Bronze; 200 m (T44) – Gold\n2008 Summer Paralympics: 100 m (T44) – Gold, 200 m (T44) – Gold;", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1135, "id": "63298907" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_1682380383#1_3563016920", "url": "https://justrichest.com/oscar-pistorius-released-from-prison/", "title": "Is Oscar Pistorius Released From Prison? Where Is He And What Is He Doing Now?", "headings": "Is Oscar Pistorius Released From Prison? Where Is He And What Is He Doing Now?\nIs Oscar Pistorius Released From Prison? Where Is He And What Is He Doing Now?\nOscar Pistorius’ Background Details\nHas He Been Released From Prison?\nWhere Is He And What Is He Doing Now?\n", "segment": "May 29, 2020\nBy Adeola Seun\nSports\nimage source\nSouth Africa is popular for several reasons; while a lot of the reasons the African nation is popular are positive reasons, some of them are in the negative corner, such as the infamous crime of Oscar Pistorius, an Olympic professional sprinter who was convicted of the murder of his girlfriend, Reeva Steenkamp. Since he began serving his prison time, not much has been heard about him; here’s everything you need to know about Oscar Pistorius and his life now, including when he will be released from prison. Oscar Pistorius’ Background Details\nOscar Pistorius and Reeva Steenkamp ( Image Source)\nOscar Pistorius, who is also known as Blade Runner, was born on the 22nd of November 1986 in Johannesburg, South Africa; he is one of three children born to his parents. He had his legs amputated when he was eleven months old because he suffered from fibular hemimelia. The athlete then attended Pretoria Boys High School and attended the University of Pretoria, where he earned a bachelor’s degree in Business Management with Sports Science. His sporting career began in high school, where he competed in sports like rugby, water polo, and tennis. Following an injury that ruled him out of a career in rugby, he began a career in college as a sprinter and has competed at the highest level of track sports.", "start_char": 172, "end_char": 1526, "id": "34785898" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_830661373#4_933246470", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Pistorius", "title": "Oscar Pistorius - Wikipedia", "headings": "Oscar Pistorius\nOscar Pistorius\nOscar Pistorius\nContents\nEarly life\nSporting career\nDispute over prostheses\nAttempts to qualify for 2008 Summer Olympic Games\n2008 Summer Paralympics\n2011 and qualification for 2012 Summer Olympic Games\n2012 Summer Olympic Games\n2012 Summer Paralympics\nAchievements\nDisability sports events\nNon-disabled sports events\nOther awards and accolades\nSponsorship and charitable activities\nPersonal life\nMurder of Reeva Steenkamp\nPrison term\nCase appeal\nSecond prison term\nSentence appeals\nIn popular culture\nNotes\nReferences\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Oscar Leonard Carl Pistorius ( / pɪsˈtɔːriəs /; Afrikaans: [ pisˈtɔrjus]; born 22 November 1986) is a South African former professional sprinter who was convicted of murder in 2015. He was born missing the outside of both feet and both fibulae. Both of his feet were amputated when he was 11 months old due to a congenital defect. Pistorius ran in both non-disabled sprint events and in sprint events for below-knee amputees. He was the tenth athlete to compete at both the Paralympic Games and Olympic Games . After becoming a Paralympic champion, Pistorius attempted to enter non-disabled international competitions, over persistent objections by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) and arguments that his artificial limbs gave an unfair advantage. Pistorius prevailed in this legal dispute.", "start_char": 1495, "end_char": 2314, "id": "63298911" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_808326922#5_1639393664", "url": "https://www.biography.com/athlete/oscar-pistorius", "title": "Oscar Pistorius - Girlfriend, Murder & Athlete - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nName\nBirth Date\nDid You Know?\nPlace of Birth\nAKA\nNickname\nFull Name\nZodiac Sign\nQUOTES\nOscar Pistorius\nWho Is Oscar Pistorius?\nEarly Life\nOlympic Milestone\nReeva Steenkamp's Death and Murder Charge\nTrial and Culpable Homicide Sentence\nAppeals and New Sentences\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nOscar Wilde\nOscar Hammerstein II\nOscar De La Hoya\nOscar de la Renta\nMoses Sithole\nFlorence Joyner\nDesmond Tutu\nElon Musk\nSteve Biko\n", "segment": "I'm no different. I happen to have no legs.” —Oscar Pistorius\nOscar Pistorius\nBiography\n(1986–)\nUpdated: Mar 3, 2021\nOriginal: Nov 24, 2017\nico_facebook\nico_twitter\nico_reddit\nico_comments_squared\nico_print\nOscar Pistorius is a South African sprint runner who made history in 2012 as the first amputee to compete in track events at the Olympics. He was later found guilty of murdering his girlfriend on Valentine's Day 2013. Who Is Oscar Pistorius? Oscar Pistorius is a South African sprinter, nicknamed the \"Blade Runner,\" who endured the amputation of both legs as an infant but still became highly active in sports. He took up running at age 16, and within a few months, he had captured gold at the 2004 Athens Paralympics. Pistorius began competing against able-bodied athletes, and in 2012, made history as the first amputee to compete in track events at the Olympics.", "start_char": 2246, "end_char": 3119, "id": "22918887" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_830661373#14_933267998", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Pistorius", "title": "Oscar Pistorius - Wikipedia", "headings": "Oscar Pistorius\nOscar Pistorius\nOscar Pistorius\nContents\nEarly life\nSporting career\nDispute over prostheses\nAttempts to qualify for 2008 Summer Olympic Games\n2008 Summer Paralympics\n2011 and qualification for 2012 Summer Olympic Games\n2012 Summer Olympic Games\n2012 Summer Paralympics\nAchievements\nDisability sports events\nNon-disabled sports events\nOther awards and accolades\nSponsorship and charitable activities\nPersonal life\nMurder of Reeva Steenkamp\nPrison term\nCase appeal\nSecond prison term\nSentence appeals\nIn popular culture\nNotes\nReferences\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "and at the Nedbank Championships for the Physically Disabled held in Johannesburg in April 2007. He became the world record holder of the 100- and 200-metre events with times of 10.91 and 21.58 seconds, respectively. Pistorius was invited by the IAAF to take part in what would have been his first international non-disabled event, the 400-metre race at the IAAF Grand Prix in Helsinki, Finland, in July 2005. He was unable to attend, however, because of school commitments. On 13 July 2007, Pistorius ran in the 400-metre race at Rome's Golden Gala and finished second in run B with a time of 46.90 seconds, behind Stefano Braciola who ran 46.72 seconds. This was a warm-up for his appearance at the 400 metres at the Norwich Union British Grand Prix at the Don Valley Stadium in Sheffield on 15 July 2007. As American Olympic champion Jeremy Wariner stumbled at the start of the race and stopped running, Pistorius took seventh place in a field of eight in wet conditions with a time of 47.65 seconds. However, he was later disqualified for running outside his lane. The race was won by American Angelo Taylor with a time of 45.25 seconds. Pistorius had ambitions of competing in other non-disabled events.", "start_char": 7813, "end_char": 9021, "id": "63298921" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_830661373#15_933270037", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Pistorius", "title": "Oscar Pistorius - Wikipedia", "headings": "Oscar Pistorius\nOscar Pistorius\nOscar Pistorius\nContents\nEarly life\nSporting career\nDispute over prostheses\nAttempts to qualify for 2008 Summer Olympic Games\n2008 Summer Paralympics\n2011 and qualification for 2012 Summer Olympic Games\n2012 Summer Olympic Games\n2012 Summer Paralympics\nAchievements\nDisability sports events\nNon-disabled sports events\nOther awards and accolades\nSponsorship and charitable activities\nPersonal life\nMurder of Reeva Steenkamp\nPrison term\nCase appeal\nSecond prison term\nSentence appeals\nIn popular culture\nNotes\nReferences\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "This was a warm-up for his appearance at the 400 metres at the Norwich Union British Grand Prix at the Don Valley Stadium in Sheffield on 15 July 2007. As American Olympic champion Jeremy Wariner stumbled at the start of the race and stopped running, Pistorius took seventh place in a field of eight in wet conditions with a time of 47.65 seconds. However, he was later disqualified for running outside his lane. The race was won by American Angelo Taylor with a time of 45.25 seconds. Pistorius had ambitions of competing in other non-disabled events. In particular, he had set his sights on competing at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games in Beijing, China, but was not selected by the South African Olympic Committee . Dispute over prostheses\nFurther information: Mechanics of Oscar Pistorius' running blades\nPistorius in his prostheses at an International Paralympic Day event in Trafalgar Square, London, on 8 September 2011\nThe South African newspaper The Citizen announcing the IAAF 's decision to ban Pistorius from its competitions – photographed in Johannesburg on 16 January 2008\nPistorius has been the subject of criticism because of claims that his artificial limbs give him an advantage over runners with natural ankles and feet. He runs with J-shaped carbon-fibre prostheses called the \" Flex-Foot Cheetah \" developed by biomedical engineer Van Phillips and manufactured by Össur. On 26 March 2007, the IAAF amended its competition rules to include a ban on the use of \"any technical device that incorporates springs, whe", "start_char": 8469, "end_char": 10000, "id": "63298922" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_724172732#10_1106254938", "url": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2278492/Oscar-Pistorius-charged-MURDER-model-girlfriend-Reeva-Steenkamp.html", "title": "Oscar Pistorius charged with MURDER of model girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp | Daily Mail Online", "headings": "\nScreams, shouts... then four shots: Pistorius charged with murdering his model lover after gun horror at 4am\nTHE NATION WITH THE 2ND HIGHEST GUN CRIME RATE ON EARTH\nPISTORIUS MANSION IS ON 'SAFEST ESTATE' IN SOUTH AFRICA\nTHE METEORIC RISE OF OSCAR PISTORIUS: 'THE FASTEST MAN ON NO LEGS'\nVIDEO People react in shock to news of Reeva Steenkamp's death\nVIDEO Pistorius leaves police station after murder charge ...\nVIDEO Police detail 'previous domestic incidents' in Pistorius home\nVIDEO FHM Model Reeva was due to star in upcoming Tropika Island of Treasure\nVIDEO Model Reeva Steenkamp speaks at a Malibu event\n", "segment": "Oscar Pistorius and Reeva Steenkamp had been dating for a few months after meeting at a South African awards ceremony\nMessage: Reeva yesterday went on to Twitter to say how excited she was about Valentine's Day\nPistorius, 26, is widely known as the Blade Runner, and has also been dubbed 'the fastest man on no legs'. The Johannesburg athlete, who was born without fibulas in his legs and had the limbs amputated below the knee when he was 11 months old, had to win a legal battle over his blades with the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) in 2008 for the right to compete in able-bodied competition. He was the first double amputee to run in the able-bodied Olympics and reached the 400 semi-finals in London 2012. Pistorius's father Henke said this afternoon his son was 'sad' and a 'bit emotional', adding: ' I don't know nothing. It will be extremely obnoxious and rude to speculate. I don't know the facts. 'If anyone makes a statement, it will have to be Oscar. He's sad at the moment.", "start_char": 5810, "end_char": 6824, "id": "17290225" } ]
web_questions
none
what do people in the czech republic speak?
Czech Language
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1259064042#0_1863993517", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-languages-are-spoken-in-the-czech-republic.html", "title": "What Languages Are Spoken in the Czech Republic? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Languages Are Spoken in the Czech Republic?\nWhat Languages Are Spoken in the Czech Republic?\nOfficial Language of the Czech Republic\nVarieties of the Czech Language\nMinority Languages Spoken in the Czech Republic\n", "segment": "What Languages Are Spoken in the Czech Republic? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Languages Are Spoken in the Czech Republic? The flag of the Czech Republic. Czech is the official language spoken in the Czech Republic, and also the dominant language of the country. The total number of Czech speakers in the Czech Republic is estimated at over 10.7 million people. Data from a 2012 Eurobarometer survey showed that 98% of all citizens of the Czech Republic were defined as Czech speakers. Czech is also recognized as one of the official languages of the European Union. Other languages spoken in the country include Slovak and Polish, which are spoken by a small percentage of the population. Official Language of the Czech Republic\nThe origin of the Czech language is traced back to the 9th and 10th centuries, when Czech and Slovak branched from the West Slavic language group. During this period through to the 20th century, the Czech language was known as Bohemian language.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 963, "id": "96446113" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_141907895#8_382307151", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_was_the_main_difference_between_the_Czech_and_Romanian_revolutions", "title": "What was the main difference between the Czech and Romanian revolutions? - Answers", "headings": "What was the main difference between the Czech and Romanian revolutions\n?\n\nWhat was the main difference between the Czech and Romanian revolutions?\nYour Answer\nRelated Questions\nWhat was the main difference between the romanian and Czech revolutions?\nWhat was the main diffrence between the Czech and Romanian revolutions?\nWhat was the main difference between the Romania and Czech revolution?\nWhat is the difference between Czech republic and Czechoslovakia?\nWhat is the time difference between the United Kingdom and the Czech Republic?\nWhere was revolutions in 1848?\nIs there any difference between American photo shop and English photo shop?\nWhat are the cultural differences between U.S and Czech cultures?\nWhat is between Czech republic and Hungary?\nWhat is the time difference between UK and Prague?\nWhat village in Australia did Hitler have destroyed?\nWhat is the latitude of the Czech Republic?\nDoes the Czech Republic sponsor their athletes?\nWho won group A in the euros 2012?\nWhat are the common languages in Europe today?\nIs Czech a romance language?\nFamous links between Scotland and the Czech Republic?\nWhat is the distance between Atlanta GA and Prague Czech Republic?\nWhich are the official languages are spoken in the EU?\nDistance between republic of benin and Czech Republic?\nWhat happened in the Warsaw pact organization?\nHow many hours is the difference from Taiwan to Czeh Republic?\nIn a war between the Czech Republic and Slovakia who would win?\nWhat is different between the Czech Republic and Luxembourg?\nWhat is someone from the Czech Republic called?\n", "segment": "Czech Republic. Czech Republic. Czech Republic. Czech Republic. Czech Republic. Czech Republic. Czech Republic. Czech Republic. What are the common languages in Europe today? There are many, including English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Romanian, Serbo-Croatian, Greek, Russian and many more.", "start_char": 3003, "end_char": 3321, "id": "74963173" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1271083428#0_2144374444", "url": "http://researchmaniacs.com/Demonyms/Countries/WhatDoYouCallPeopleFromCzechRepublic.html", "title": "What do you call people from Czech Republic?", "headings": "Research Maniacs\nResearch Maniacs Directory | Follow | Search", "segment": "What do you call people from Czech Republic? Research Maniacs Directory | Follow | Search\nWhat do you call someone from Czech Republic? In other words, what are people from Czech Republic called? A person from Czech Republic and/or a citizen of Czech Republic is called Czech. You may also be interested in what people from Czech Republic speak? In other words, what language do people in Czech Republic speak? The language that people speak in Czech Republic is Czech. Okay, now that you know what people from Czech Republic are called and you know what language they speak, you may want to learn more about the people of Czech Republic. Here is more information about the country of Czech Republic\n\n\n\n\nCopyright | Privacy Policy | Social Media | Disclaimer | Contact | Advertise", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 781, "id": "62088738" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_1395191245#5_2970907843", "url": "https://mylanguageexchange.com/Learn/Czech.asp", "title": "Learn Czech Online - Write or Speak in Czech Language Exchange", "headings": "Learn to Speak Czech\nLearn to Speak Czech\nWhat You Can Do Here\nEmail, Text Chat or Voice Chat?\nBefore Practicing\nFind a Partner Now\nOur Newest Czech-speaking Members\n", "segment": "Find a Czech-speaking Partner\nYour native language: - Choose one - - Other - Afrikaans Akan Albanian Amharic (Ethiopian) Arabic, Egyptian Arabic, Middle Eastern Arabic, Moroccan Arabic, other Arabic, Palestinian Aramaic Armenian Assamese Assyrian Azerbaijani Bambara (Bamana) Baoulé (Baule, Bawule) Basque Bavarian (Austro-Bavarian) Belarusian Bemba (Chiwemba, Wemba) Bengali Berber (Tamazight) Bosnian Breton Bulgarian Burmese Cambodian (Khmer) Catalan Cebuano (Bisaya) Chichewa (Nyanja) Chinese, Cantonese Chinese, Mandarin Chinese, other Chinese, Taiwanese (Hokkien, Minnanhua) Chuvash (Bulgar) Creole Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Esperanto Estonian Faroese Fijian Filipino (Tagalog) Finnish Fon (Dahomeen, Djedji, Fongbe) French Gaelic (Irish) Gaelic (Manx) Gaelic (Scottish) Galician Georgian German Greek Gujarati Hausa Hawaiian Hebrew Hindi Hmong Hungarian Icelandic Ido Igbo (Ibo) Indonesian (Bahasa) Interlingua Italian Japanese Kachchi Kannada Kazakh Kituba (Kikoongo, Munukutuba) Konkani Konkani (Kunabi, Cugani, Bankoti) Korean Kurdish Kyrgyz (Kara-Kirgiz, Kirghiz, Kirgiz) Ladino Lao Latin Latvian Ligurian Lingala (Ngala) Lithuanian Lombard Luxembourgeois (Luxemburgian) Macedonian Malagasy Malay (Bahasa Malaysia) Malayalam Maldivian (Dhivehi) Maltese Mandinka Maori (New Zealand Maori) Marathi Mongolian Montenegrin Native American (Ojibway, Cree...) Nepali Newari Norwegian Nyanja (Chewa, Chinyanja) Occitan (Occitani) Oriya Oromo (Oromoo , Oromiffa) Papiamento (or Papiamentu) Paraguayan Guarani Persian (Farsi, Dari) Polish Portuguese Pulaar Punjabi Purépecha (Tarascan) Pushto (Pashto) Quechua Rapa Nui Romanian Romansch Romany (Gypsy, Danubian) Rundi (Kirundi, Urundi) Russian Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) Saami (sami) Samoan Sanskrit Serbian Shona Sicilian Sign Language Sindhi Sinhalese Slovak Slovenian Somali Spanish Swahili Swedish Swiss German Tajiki (Tajiki, Tadzhik) Tamil Tatar (Tartar) Telugu Tetum Thai Tibetan Tigrigna (Tigray, Tigrinya) Tok Pisin Tongan Tswana Tumbuka Turkish Ukrainian Urdu Uyghur (Wighor) Uzbek Venetian Vietnamese Welsh Wolof Xhosa Yiddish Yoruba Zulu\n\n\nClick here for advanced search. MyLanguageExchange.com is doing \"extraordinary things online .\" \" Our level of knowledge has increased a lot. You made my dream come true. \" - Juan José Guerrero, Seville (Spain)\nRead entire testimonial\nOur Newest Czech-speaking Members\nHere are 20 of our most recent Czech-speaking members that could become your partner. To view all registered Czech native speakers, please click here. Click on a name for more information or to contact the member. Name\nCountry\n(City)\nNative Language\nPracticing Language\nDescription\nMark\nMay 16, 2021\nCzech Republic\n(Prague)\nCzech\nEnglish\nGerman\nJapanese\nHello! My name is Mark.", "start_char": 2317, "end_char": 5072, "id": "14596630" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_1249706449#2_2673188788", "url": "https://www.fortravelista.com/language-spoken-in-prague/", "title": "What Is the Language Spoken in Prague? Great Facts You Need To Know!", "headings": "What Is the Language Spoken In Prague? Here Are Interesting Facts To Know!\nWhat Is the Language Spoken In Prague? Here Are Interesting Facts To Know!\nIs Czech the Only Language Spoken in Prague?\nIs Czech the Only Language Spoken in Prague?\nThe Czech Alphabet\nThe Czech Language and Culture\nLanguage barrier in Prague\nMeeting and greeting the locals\nCommunication in the Czech Republic\nMake the most of Prague on our favorite tours and activities!\nPrague: Medieval Dinner with Unlimited Drinks\nPrague: Beer Bath With Unlimited Beer\nPrague Castle: Small-Group Tour with Local Guide & Admission\nEating Prague: Half-Day Food Tour\nPrague: 7 Best Viewpoints of Prague E-Bike Tour\nAbout the Author\n", "segment": "Here Are Interesting Facts To Know! Is Czech the Only Language Spoken in Prague? The Czech Alphabet\nThe Czech Language and Culture\nLanguage barrier in Prague\nMeeting and greeting the locals\nCommunication in the Czech Republic\nIs Czech the Only Language Spoken in Prague? The language spoken in Prague, Czech, is spoken by more than 96% of the country’s inhabitants. However, you don’t have to worry too much about having problems communicating with the locals. Most people in the city also understand English, and some know German as well. Older people may speak German and Russian. Indeed, German is widely spoken. In fact, until the mid-1990s, it vied with English as the national business language. As a post-World War II legacy, it’s not rare to hear German being used in small towns near the borders with Germany and Austria.", "start_char": 781, "end_char": 1611, "id": "81843452" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_104486767#3_246060291", "url": "https://kids.britannica.com/students/article/Slavic-languages/277089", "title": "Slavic languages - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help", "headings": "Slavic languages\nSlavic languages\nIntroduction\nThe West Slavic Languages\nThe East Slavic Languages\nThe South Slavic Languages\nWriting Systems\n", "segment": "The four main dialects are Great Polish, spoken in the northwest; Little Polish, dominant in the southeast; and Silesian and Mazovian, named for the provinces where these languages predominate. After Polish, the Czech and Slovak languages are the most widely spoken of the West Slavic branch. Czech is the official language of the Czech Republic. Its dialects are Bohemian, Moravian, and Silesian. The literary language of the country is based on the Central Bohemian dialect spoken in Prague, the capital city. Slovak is the official language of Slovakia. The major dialect groups are Eastern, Central, and Western. Czech is spoken by more than 12 million people, while Slovak has more than 6 million speakers.", "start_char": 1717, "end_char": 2428, "id": "109839408" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1197417214#90_2574313863", "url": "https://history.army.mil/html/books/059/59-3-1/CMH_59-3-1.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "\nAllied\n \nParticipation\n \nin\n \nOperation\n \nIraqi\n \nFreedom\n\nStephen\n \nA.\n \nCarney\n\nContents\n\nIntroduction\n\nAllied\n \nP\narticip\na\ntion\n \nin\n \n \nO\npera\ntion\n \nIraqi\n \nFreedom\n \n\nOverview\n\nFOrmatiOn\n \nOF\n \nthe\n \nCOalitiOn\n \nOF\n \nthe\n \nwilling\n \nnOvember\n \n2002–marCh\n \n2003\n\nmajOr\n \nCOmbat\n \nOperatiOns:\n \nCOalitiOn\n \nFOrCes\n \nland\n \n\nCOmpOnent\n \nCOmmand,\n \nmarCh–may\n \n2003\n\nMap\n \n1\n\nMap\n \n2\n\nCOmbined\n \njOint\n \ntask\n \nFOrCe–7,\n \njune\n \n2003–may\n \n2004\n\nMap\n \n3\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq,\n \nmay\n \n2004–july\n \n2009\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n1,\n \nmay\n \n2004–may\n \n2005\n\nChart\n \n3—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2004\n\nChart\n \n3—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nMAY\n \n2004\n\nMap\n \n4\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n2,\n \njune\n \n2005–deCember\n \n2006\n\nChart\n \n4—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2005\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n3,\n \njanuary\n \n2007–july\n \n2008\n \n \n(“the\n \nsurge”)\n\nChart\n \n5—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2007\n\nChart\n \n5—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nJUNE\n \n2007\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n4,\n \naugust–deCember\n \n2008\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n5,\n \njanuary–july\n \n2009\n\nMap\n \n5\n\nChart\n \n6—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2009\n\nChart\n \n6—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nJUNE\n \n2009\n\nanalysis\n\nMap\n \n6\n\nAppendix\n\nFOrCe\n \nCOntributiOns\n \nby\n \nnatiOns\n\nAlbania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n240\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n \n\nArmenia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n50\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nAustralia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n515\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n27\n\nAustralian\n \nArmy\n \nsoldiers\n \non\n \npatrol\n \nin\n \nIraq\n\nAzerbaijan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n175\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nBosnia-Herzegovina\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n85\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nBulgaria\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n496\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n64\n\nCzech\n \nRepublic\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n357\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n \n\nDenmark\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n545\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nDominican\n \nRepublic\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n302\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nEl\n \nSalvador\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n380\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n20\n\nEstonia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n40\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n20\n \n\nGeorgia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,850\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n27\n\nHonduras\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n368\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nHungary\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n300\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nItaly\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n2,600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nJapan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nKazakhstan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n29\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nLatvia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n126\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n\nLithuania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n750\n\nUnit\n \ndesignation:\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nMacedonia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n80\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nMoldova\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n20\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nMongolia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n180\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\nLead:\n \nPoland\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nThe\n \nNetherlands\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,345\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nNew\n \nZealand\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n161\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n \n\nNew\n \nZealand\n \nengineers\n \nbusy\n \nat\n \nwork\n \non\n \nthe\n \nAt\n \nTannumah\n \nBridge,\n \nAl\n \nBasrah,\n \nOctober\n \n2003\n\nNicaragua\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n115\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nNorway\n\nDeployment\n \ndates:\n \nJuly\n \n2003–June\n \n2004\n \nUnit\n \ndesignation:\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nNorwegian\n \nArmy\n \ntroops\n \non\n \npatrol\n \nin\n \nIraq,\n \n2003\n\nPhilippines\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nPoland\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n2,400\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nPortugal\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n128\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-SE\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nRepublic\n \nof\n \nKorea\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n3,600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nRomania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n730\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nSlovakia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n85\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nSpain\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,300\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nThailand\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n433\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n\nTonga\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n55\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-B\n \nLead:\n \nUnited\n \nStates\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nUkraine\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,630\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n32\n\nUnited\n \nKingdom\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n46,000\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n1,747\n\nFurther\n \nReadings\n\nAb\nb\nrevia\ntions\n\nMap\n \nSymbols\n\nmilitary\n \nunits\n\nFunction\n\nSize\n \nSymbolS\n\nexampleS\n\n", "segment": ". . . . . . Czech\n \nRepublic\n \n. . . .", "start_char": 2680, "end_char": 2744, "id": "40307113" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1197417214#91_2574320007", "url": "https://history.army.mil/html/books/059/59-3-1/CMH_59-3-1.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "\nAllied\n \nParticipation\n \nin\n \nOperation\n \nIraqi\n \nFreedom\n\nStephen\n \nA.\n \nCarney\n\nContents\n\nIntroduction\n\nAllied\n \nP\narticip\na\ntion\n \nin\n \n \nO\npera\ntion\n \nIraqi\n \nFreedom\n \n\nOverview\n\nFOrmatiOn\n \nOF\n \nthe\n \nCOalitiOn\n \nOF\n \nthe\n \nwilling\n \nnOvember\n \n2002–marCh\n \n2003\n\nmajOr\n \nCOmbat\n \nOperatiOns:\n \nCOalitiOn\n \nFOrCes\n \nland\n \n\nCOmpOnent\n \nCOmmand,\n \nmarCh–may\n \n2003\n\nMap\n \n1\n\nMap\n \n2\n\nCOmbined\n \njOint\n \ntask\n \nFOrCe–7,\n \njune\n \n2003–may\n \n2004\n\nMap\n \n3\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq,\n \nmay\n \n2004–july\n \n2009\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n1,\n \nmay\n \n2004–may\n \n2005\n\nChart\n \n3—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2004\n\nChart\n \n3—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nMAY\n \n2004\n\nMap\n \n4\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n2,\n \njune\n \n2005–deCember\n \n2006\n\nChart\n \n4—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2005\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n3,\n \njanuary\n \n2007–july\n \n2008\n \n \n(“the\n \nsurge”)\n\nChart\n \n5—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2007\n\nChart\n \n5—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nJUNE\n \n2007\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n4,\n \naugust–deCember\n \n2008\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n5,\n \njanuary–july\n \n2009\n\nMap\n \n5\n\nChart\n \n6—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2009\n\nChart\n \n6—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nJUNE\n \n2009\n\nanalysis\n\nMap\n \n6\n\nAppendix\n\nFOrCe\n \nCOntributiOns\n \nby\n \nnatiOns\n\nAlbania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n240\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n \n\nArmenia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n50\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nAustralia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n515\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n27\n\nAustralian\n \nArmy\n \nsoldiers\n \non\n \npatrol\n \nin\n \nIraq\n\nAzerbaijan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n175\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nBosnia-Herzegovina\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n85\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nBulgaria\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n496\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n64\n\nCzech\n \nRepublic\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n357\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n \n\nDenmark\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n545\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nDominican\n \nRepublic\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n302\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nEl\n \nSalvador\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n380\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n20\n\nEstonia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n40\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n20\n \n\nGeorgia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,850\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n27\n\nHonduras\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n368\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nHungary\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n300\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nItaly\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n2,600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nJapan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nKazakhstan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n29\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nLatvia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n126\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n\nLithuania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n750\n\nUnit\n \ndesignation:\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nMacedonia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n80\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nMoldova\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n20\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nMongolia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n180\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\nLead:\n \nPoland\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nThe\n \nNetherlands\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,345\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nNew\n \nZealand\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n161\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n \n\nNew\n \nZealand\n \nengineers\n \nbusy\n \nat\n \nwork\n \non\n \nthe\n \nAt\n \nTannumah\n \nBridge,\n \nAl\n \nBasrah,\n \nOctober\n \n2003\n\nNicaragua\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n115\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nNorway\n\nDeployment\n \ndates:\n \nJuly\n \n2003–June\n \n2004\n \nUnit\n \ndesignation:\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nNorwegian\n \nArmy\n \ntroops\n \non\n \npatrol\n \nin\n \nIraq,\n \n2003\n\nPhilippines\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nPoland\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n2,400\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nPortugal\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n128\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-SE\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nRepublic\n \nof\n \nKorea\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n3,600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nRomania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n730\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nSlovakia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n85\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nSpain\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,300\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nThailand\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n433\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n\nTonga\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n55\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-B\n \nLead:\n \nUnited\n \nStates\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nUkraine\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,630\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n32\n\nUnited\n \nKingdom\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n46,000\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n1,747\n\nFurther\n \nReadings\n\nAb\nb\nrevia\ntions\n\nMap\n \nSymbols\n\nmilitary\n \nunits\n\nFunction\n\nSize\n \nSymbolS\n\nexampleS\n\n", "segment": ". Czech\n \nRepublic\n \n. . . . . . . . .", "start_char": 2700, "end_char": 2764, "id": "40307114" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1295060249#6_1947828890", "url": "https://www.worldtravelguide.net/guides/europe/czech-republic/history-language-culture/", "title": "Learn about the rich history, language and culture in Czech Republic", "headings": "Czech Republic History, Language and Culture\nFOLLOW US\nIntroducing Czech Republic\nPlan your trip\nWhile you’re there\nBefore you go\nCities\nAirports\nCzech Republic History, Language and Culture\nHistory of Czech Republic\nCzech Republic Culture\nReligion in Czech Republic\nSocial Conventions in Czech Republic\nLanguage in Czech Republic\nPhrases\nBook a Hotel\n", "segment": "Language in Czech Republic\nThe official language is Czech, but Slovak is also widely spoken. English and German are also commonly spoken. Phrases\nBeer = Pivo\nClosed = Zavreno\nDanger = Nebezpeci / Pozor! Do you speak English? = Mluvíš anglicky? Doctor = Lékar\nEight = Osm\nEighty = Osmdesát\nEntrance = Vchod\nExit = Vystup\nFifty = Padesáti\nFive = Pet\nForty = Ctyricet\nFour = Ctyri\nFriday = Pátek\nGoodbye = Ahoj\nHello = Dobrý den\nHotel = Hotel\nHow are you? = Jak se máš? How much does it cost? = Kolik to bude stat? I'm very well = Jde to\nI don't understand = Je mi dobre\nI feel ill = Citim se nemocny\nMenu = Jidelni Listek\nMonday = Pondelí\nMy name is … = Mé jméno je …\nNine = Devet\nNinety = Devadesát\nNo = Ne\nOne = Jeden\nOne Hundred = Sto\nOne Thousand = Tisíc\nOpen = Otevreno\nPlease = Prosím\nRestaurant = Restaurace\nSaturday = Sobota\nSeven = Sedm\nSeventy = Sedmdesát\nSix = Sest\nSixty = Sedesát\nSunday = Nedele\nTen = Deset\nThank you = Dekuji\nThirty = Tricet\nThree = Tri\nThursday = Ctvrtek\nToday = Dnes\nToilets = Toalety / WC\nTomorrow = Zítra\nTuesday = Úterý\nTwenty = Dvacet\nTwo = Dva\nWednesday = Streda\nWhere is …?", "start_char": 4649, "end_char": 5760, "id": "96490568" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_364496912#0_901233295", "url": "https://howwidelyspoken.com/how-widely-spoken-english-czech-republic/", "title": "How Widely Spoken is English in the Czech Republic? – How Widely Spoken", "headings": "How Widely Spoken is English in the Czech Republic?\nHow Widely Spoken is English in the Czech Republic?\nYou Will Be Fine in Prague\nWhere You May Struggle\nLearning Some Basic Czech Phrases\nadmin\nRecent Posts\nThe 5 Hardest Things About Learning Italian\nHow Widely Spoken is English in Malaysia?\n", "segment": "How Widely Spoken is English in the Czech Republic? – How Widely Spoken\nHow Widely Spoken is English in the Czech Republic? Written by admin in European Languages\nThe Czech Republic is a beautiful country with one of the most attractive and vibrant capitals in Europe. Prague is known for it’s great tourists spots and cheap beer especially, but just how widely spoken is English there? Can Brits on stag parties and other tourists expect to get by just using English there? Overall, it is estimated that around a quarter to a third (27%) of Czechs can speak English to some level, though this rate is much higher in the capital city Prague, where you should be able to use English in the main central tourist spots. Elsewhere in the country, English speakers are less common and having some basic Czech phrases will be useful. The Czech Republic has a booming tourist industry, receiving around 20 million visitors each year, around a million of them from the UK and US alone, most of them visiting Prague. It is particularly popular among Brits, who like to go there for “stag” or bachelor parties, mainly because of the cheap beer. A 2012 survey estimated that around 27% of people in the Czech Republic can speak English, mainly the younger population under 30.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1265, "id": "33317258" } ]
web_questions
none
what is the main language of israel?
Hebrew Language
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110879431#0_296809395", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Israel", "title": "What languages are spoken in Israel? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Israel\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Israel?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Israel?\n", "segment": "What languages are spoken in Israel? - Answers\nLanguages and Cultures\nIsrael\nWhat languages are spoken in Israel? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2018-03-17 05:42:43\nThe main language of Israel is Hebrew. A large portion of Israelis who were born in Israel are the children of parents who came from Another Country, and they heard virtually any language you can name in their home as they grew up. All street signs and highway directions in Israel are printed in Hebrew, Arabic, and English. There are about 1 million people who speak Russian, and most people in Israel speak some level of English. English is taught everywhere, and holds a semi-official status. Most street signs and highway instructions in the country are posted in Hebrew, Arabic, and English. Street/road signs are posted in Hebrew, Arabic, and English. Radio and TV broadcasts are in Hebrew, Arabic, and English.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 912, "id": "74901205" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_663072422#1_1434921544", "url": "https://www.globalizationpartners.com/2017/11/07/israel-culture-and-tradition/", "title": "Israel: Culture and Tradition - Globalization Partners International", "headings": "Israel: Culture and Tradition\nIsrael: Culture and Tradition\nLanguage\nCulture\nReligion\nCelebrations\nFamily Structure\nMeals\nSummary\nReference:\n", "segment": "Language\nThree of the most commonly spoken languages in Israel are Hebrew, Arabic and English. Hebrew is the official language of Israel, while Arabic is widely used by the Arab minority. English is the most commonly used foreign language in the country. Culture\nIsrael’s culture is deeply rooted in the Jewish religion. In Israel, there are many Jewish immigrants from several different countries. As a result, Israel has a dynamic, creative and diverse culture. The holidays and festivals are all based on the Hebrew calendar. Religion\nThe majority of Israeli people practice Judaism, which accounts for 74.8% of the Israeli population. Islam is the second most prevalent religion at 17.6%. Christianity, Druze and other religions comprise 8.4% of the population.", "start_char": 320, "end_char": 1086, "id": "83018516" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_390386899#0_877119257", "url": "https://langfocus.com/what-language-is-spoken-in-israel/", "title": "What language is spoken in Israel?", "headings": "What language is spoken in Israel?\nWhat language is spoken in Israel?\nThe official language of Israel\nThe Arabic language in Israel\nImmigrant languages in Israel\nHistorical minority languages in Israel\n", "segment": "What language is spoken in Israel? What language is spoken in Israel? The simplest way to answer this question would be to say Hebrew. But of course there’s a lot more that we can say about the languages of Israel. The official language of Israel\nSince 2018, there has been only one official language of Israel: Hebrew. Hebrew is a language with a long history that stretches back for thousands of years, but the variety of Hebrew that is used for everyday communication in the modern day state of Israel is Modern Hebrew. It was modernized and revived as a native language by linguists like Eliezer Ben Yehuda in the 19th century. Biblical Hebrew and other historical forms of Hebrew are used for Jewish prayer and religious ceremony, but not for everyday conversation. But, all things considered, Biblical Hebrew and Modern Hebrew are still quite similar.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 857, "id": "110194285" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110879431#6_296818118", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Israel", "title": "What languages are spoken in Israel? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Israel\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Israel?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Israel?\n", "segment": "Russian is spoken pretty widely (about 1/6 of the population or so) but is not official. 0 0 1\n🙏\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nWiki User\nAnswered 2016-05-11 03:48:00\nThe 2 official languages of Israel are: Hebrew\nArabic\n70% of the population speaks Hebrew. Virtually all of the Arab minority speaks Arabic either as a first or second language. English is very widely taught and spoken as a second language. Furthermore, Israel is a melting pot of Jews from all over the world, so many more languages are spoken, including Farsi, Russian, Amharic (Ethiopian), and Yiddish; a small number also speak Ladino (Judeo-Spanish). Twenty-one percent of Israeli citizens are Arabs (18% Muslim, 2% Christian, approx 1% Druze) whose day-to-day language is either Arabic or Hebrew. Here is a more complete list of 36 languages spoken in Israel: Adyghe\nAl-Sayyid Bedouin Sign Language\nAmharic\nArabic, Judeo-Iraqi\nArabic, Judeo-Moroccan\nArabic, Judeo-Tripolitanian\nArabic, Judeo-Tunisian\nArabic, Judeo-Yemeni\nArabic, South Levantine Spoken\nArabic, Standard\nArmenian\nBarzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic\nBukharic\nDomari\nDzhidi\nEnglish\nFarsi\nHebrew\nHulaulá\nHungarian\nIsraeli Sign Language\nJudeo-Arabic\nJudeo-Berber\nJudeo-Georgian\nJudeo-Tat\nLadino\nLishán Didán\nLishana Deni\nLishanid Noshan\nPolish\nRomanian\nRussian\nTigrinya\nYevanic\nYiddish\nYiddish Sign Language\nIsraeli Sign Language, or ISL, is the most commonly used sign language in the deaf community of Israel.", "start_char": 3067, "end_char": 4505, "id": "74901211" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_779025154#5_1603085945", "url": "https://www.daytranslations.com/blog/languages-of-israel/", "title": "The Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Languages of Israel", "headings": "The Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Languages of Israel\nThe Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Languages of Israel\nA haven for a variety of ethnic groups\nImportant languages of Israel\nMost common languages of Israel\nHebrew\nArabic\nEnglish\nRussian\nHebrew’s revival\nUnofficial languages of Israel\nCommunicate better with your business partners\nJoin our newsletter here for ideas and offers relevant to your industry\nAbout Author\n", "segment": "Hebrew and Arabic are the official languages of Israel, and they are the languages spoken daily by most of the population. Arab schools teach Hebrew while the Arab minority in the state speaks Arabic. Immigration brought several languages into Israel, which is the main reason why there is a variety of languages in the country. Years back, there was a mass immigration of Jews from Ethiopia and the former Soviet Union thus Amharic and Russian are spoken widely. Immigrants from North Africa and France speak French. During the British Mandate from 1920 to 1948, English was an official language in Israel. When the State of Israel was established in 1948, English lost its status, although it retained its role. It still is almost like an official language. English is still used in official documents and road signs. Many Israelis speak English well.", "start_char": 2479, "end_char": 3332, "id": "12077928" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1258763603#0_1863252734", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-languages-are-spoken-in-israel.html", "title": "What Languages are Spoken in Israel? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Languages are Spoken in Israel?\nWhat Languages are Spoken in Israel?\nOfficial Languages of Israel\nModern Hebrew\nLiterary Arabic\nForeign Language Spoken in Israel\n", "segment": "What Languages are Spoken in Israel? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Languages are Spoken in Israel? A sign in Jerusalem, Israel, written in Hebrew, Arabic and English language. According to the 19th edition of Ethnologue, an online language-based publication, there are 35 languages and dialects spoken in Israel. The most common of these languages is Hebrew with over 5 million speakers, and Arabic is a distant second. The increased globalization has also caused the rise of the use of foreign languages, especially English and Russian. Official Languages of Israel\nModern Hebrew\nModern Hebrew, which is a dialect of ancient Hebrew, is one of the two official languages used in Israel. Also known as New Hebrew, Modern Hebrew is the most popular language used in Israel with over 5 million native speakers and more than 9 million overall speakers. Modern Hebrew is one of the best examples of the revival of an extinct language, as it vanished between 200 BCE and 400 BCE but was revived in the late 19th century. The earliest form of Hebrew is Biblical Hebrew, which morphed into Mishnaic Hebrew, and later into Medieval Hebrew.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1118, "id": "96445631" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1349745685#2_3124805611", "url": "https://www.ccjk.com/languages-spoken-israel/", "title": "What Languages are Spoken in Israel? | CCJK", "headings": "What Languages are Spoken in Israel?\nWhat Languages are Spoken in Israel?\nImportant languages of Israel\nLanguages Spoken In Israel\nHebrew\nArabic\nRussian\nEnglish\nThe Revival of Hebrew Language\nWrapping Up\nResources:\n", "segment": "Out of these languages, 15 languages are non-indigenous and 19 are indigenous. The official languages of Israel are Hebrew and Arabic. Both of these languages are spoken by the common population of Israel. Hebrew is taught by Arab teachers in school and the Arabic language is spoken by minorities of the region. English was once the official language of Israel. But with time, the English language lost its significance to some extent. At present English language is taught in schools and universities so that Israelis can communicate with the global world easily. Languages Spoken In Israel\nThere are a plethora of languages that are spoken in Israel. Let’s have a look at the number of languages that are used in Israel. Hebrew\nHebrew is the everyday speaking language of Israel.", "start_char": 843, "end_char": 1625, "id": "32504010" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_1486364598#0_3063235195", "url": "https://www.frommers.com/destinations/israel/language", "title": "Language in Israel | Frommer's", "headings": "Language in Israel\nIsrael\nLanguage in Israel\n", "segment": "Language in Israel | Frommer's\n\n\n\n\n\nHome › Destinations › Middle East and Africa › Israel › In Depth › Language\nIsrael\nLanguage in Israel\nThe two languages in widest use in Israel are Hebrew and Arabic. English is widely spoken and understood, and Arabic is the daily language and language of instruction for Israel's Arabic citizens. But for Jewish Israelis, who comprise 83% of the country's population, the day-to-day language is Hebrew -- the resurrected language of biblical times. Hebrew has only come to life again as a vehicle for everyday speech during the past 100 years. Although Hebrew (\"the tongue of Canaan,\" according to the Prophet Isaiah) was the language of much of the time period of the Old Testament, it was gradually supplanted after the Babylonian Captivity (586 B.C.) by Aramaic, another Semitic language, which became the lingua franca of the region for the next 500 years. As Jewish history moved into the Diaspora, Jewish communities spoke Greek and Greek koine, Judeo-Persian, Latin and Arabic, Ladino -- the late medieval Spanish of the Jewish community expelled from Spain in 1492 (spoken by many of their descendants to this day) -- and expressive, irony-prone Yiddish, which the Jewish communities of northern Europe maintained and developed as they wandered deeper and deeper into eastern Europe over the centuries. At the end of the 19th century, as Zionist leaders began to envision a return to Israel of Jews from all parts of the world, they wondered what language should be spoken in a Jewish homeland whose inhabitants' native tongues ranged from Yiddish, Russian, English, and Hungarian to Moroccan Arabic, Argentine Spanish, Urdu, and Uzbekistani. Many important leaders believed the official language of the Jewish homeland should be what at that time was considered the preeminent language of science, culture, music, medicine, and philosophy: in short, German. A handful of Zionists had other ideas.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1943, "id": "82053654" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1349745685#0_3124802899", "url": "https://www.ccjk.com/languages-spoken-israel/", "title": "What Languages are Spoken in Israel? | CCJK", "headings": "What Languages are Spoken in Israel?\nWhat Languages are Spoken in Israel?\nImportant languages of Israel\nLanguages Spoken In Israel\nHebrew\nArabic\nRussian\nEnglish\nThe Revival of Hebrew Language\nWrapping Up\nResources:\n", "segment": "What Languages are Spoken in Israel? | CCJK\nWhat Languages are Spoken in Israel? by Dustin Adams / Sep 11, 2020\nMany ethnic groups are living in Israel. Israel is located in the Middle East. It is a small size area with a population of about 8.9 million people. Many people from different cultures immigrated to Israel and the interaction of different ethnicities resulted in the emergence of different languages. As per the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics,49% of the population speaks Hebrew, 15% Russian, 18% Arabic, 20% French, 2% English, and 1.6 % Spanish. The other languages that are spoken in Israel are 10%. At present English language is taught in schools so that Israelis can communicate with the global world easily. Important languages of Israel\nAs per the 21st edition of Ethnologue, there are 34 languages spoken in Israel.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 842, "id": "32504008" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2613916121#0_2824254565", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Israel", "title": "Languages of Israel - Wikipedia", "headings": "Languages of Israel\nLanguages of Israel\nContents\nHistory\nOfficial language\nHebrew\nOther languages\nArabic\nRussian\nEnglish\nPolicy towards immigrants' languages\nOther spoken languages\nSign languages\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Languages of Israel - Wikipedia\nLanguages of Israel\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nLanguages of Israel\nMap showing languages in Israel, West Bank and Gaza Strip. Blue shows dominantly Hebrew speaking areas, lighter blue shows mixed Hebrew and Arabic speaking areas, white shows dominantly Arabic speaking areas. Official\nHebrew\nSemi-official\nArabic\nForeign\nEnglish and Russian\nSigned\nIsraeli Sign Language\nKeyboard layout\nHebrew and Arabic\nThe Israeli population is linguistically and culturally diverse. Hebrew is the country's official language, and almost the entire population speaks it either as native speakers or proficiently as a second language. Its standard form, known as Modern Hebrew, is the main medium of life in Israel. Arabic is used mainly by Israel's Arab minority which comprises about one-fifth of the population. Arabic has a special status under Israeli law. Russian is spoken by about 20% of the Israeli population, mainly by the large immigrant population from the former Soviet Union, and English is a known foreign language by a significant proportion of the Israeli population as English is used widely in official logos and road signs alongside Hebrew and Arabic. In addition, the 19th edition of Ethnologue lists 36 languages and dialects spoken through Israel. According to a 2011 Government Social Survey of Israelis over 20 years of age, 49% report Hebrew as their native language, Arabic 18%, Russian 15%, Yiddish 2%, French 2%, English 2%, 1.6% Spanish, and 10% other languages (including Romanian, German and Amharic, which were not offered as answers by the survey).", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1644, "id": "105270746" } ]
web_questions
none
where did japan invade to get resources?
China
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_213006867#9_569348021", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_did_Japan_invade_singapore", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "well, maybe not right after....\nWHY did the us invade japan? The United States attacked Japan in retaliation to Pearl Harbor. After fighting, the US was in a position to invade Japan and soon\nafter dropped a bomb to make Japan surrender. Why did Japan want to invade china? Japan wanted to invade China because China possessed the\nresources that Japan did not. Japan especially wanted China's coal\nreserves and labor force. What territories did japan invade? China\nWhere did Japan invade in 1931? Manchuria\nWho did Japan invade in 1937? China.", "start_char": 3037, "end_char": 3580, "id": "75106994" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_75346369#1_177211218", "url": "https://sg.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120721093209AAD7HGe", "title": "why did the japanese invade asia? | Yahoo Answers", "headings": "why did the japanese invade asia?\nwhy did the japanese invade asia?\n10 Answers\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "It is like asking \"Why did Parisians invaded France?\" or \"Why did Prussians invaded Germany?\" But Japanese indeed invaded other Asian nations. Japan growing economy needed natural resources. Theoretically, resources can be negotiated/bought or taken by the sword. There were two political parties in Japan advocating these two different ways to acquire resources from other countries. But UK and, most of all, US conducted policies of blocking Japanese from all of the resources in the Pacific region (yes, Japan had tried to buy oil in Mexico). Thanks to this extremely shortsighted US policies the party of trade and of peace in Japan had lost its credibility and party of war and conquest became dominant. Japan went to war to take what US had refused to trade. ...Show more\n٩ (̾●̮̮̃̾•̃̾)۶\n9 years ago\nJapan had many reasons that ended up with the invasion of several Asian countries.", "start_char": 363, "end_char": 1250, "id": "40889444" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_462571350#0_840196176", "url": "https://askinglot.com/what-areas-did-japan-invade-in-the-1930s", "title": "What areas did Japan invade in the 1930s?", "headings": "What areas did Japan invade in the 1930s?\nAsked by: Hanza Carañana\nWhat areas did Japan invade in the 1930s?\n", "segment": "What areas did Japan invade in the 1930s? Asked by: Hanza Carañana\nasked in category: General Last Updated: 20th May, 2020\nWhat areas did Japan invade in the 1930s? Facing the problem of insufficient natural resources and following the ambition to become a major global power, the Japanese Empire began aggressive expansion in the 1930s. In 1931, Japan invaded and conquered Manchuria, and Jehol, a Chinese territory bordering Manchuria, was taken in 1933. Click to see full answer. Then, what were the reasons for Japanese aggression in the 1930s? Japan was aggressive because it needed natural resources.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 606, "id": "53445272" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2257499400#2_3063107753", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Why-did-Japan-invade-China", "title": "Why did Japan invade China? - Quora", "headings": "Why did Japan invade China?\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "Japan’s first goals were resources. Soviet\nContinue Reading\nJapan invaded China because Japan’s economy needed a lot of resources that didn’t have. They also struggled to trade for them. Japanese imperialism led Japan to desire to expand, and centuries-old anti-Western feelings led Japan to desire to create a new European-free Asia led by Japan instead of the Western Powers. This Asian Asia came to be referred to the “Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere”. In order to create a sphere that spanned Asia, as the Japanese desired, Japan had three areas to expand to first: China, Russia, or the European colonies. Japan’s first goals were resources. Soviet East Asia had few resources, most notably lacking oil, the most needed resource. The Soviets also possessed a very powerful military, and this is why an invasion of Russia was practically out of the question (though there were many supporters of an invasion of Russia, knowing their status as an international outcast, ostracized by their Communist tendencies.", "start_char": 844, "end_char": 1865, "id": "88112703" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_1567850684#8_2766545575", "url": "https://quizlet.com/201320904/unit-test-5-96-flash-cards/", "title": "UNIT TEST (5) 96% Flashcards | Quizlet", "headings": "UNIT TEST (5) 96%\nUNIT TEST (5) 96%\nSTUDY\nPLAY\nKey concepts:\nTerms in this set (25)\nTHIS SET IS OFTEN IN FOLDERS WITH...\nWWII Begins\nA NEW KIND OF WAR\nWorld War I Begins\nAUTHORITARIANISM, FASCISM AND DICTATORS\n", "segment": "To continue expanding its empire, Japan needed large supplies of\ncotton. rice. oil. water. oil. The map shows territory captured by Nazi Germany in 1941. http://media.edgenuity.com/evresources/3310/3310-09/3310-09-05/3310-09-05-assessment/3310-09-05-19.png\nHitler was confident about invading Russia because he had recently captured\nSpain. France. Great Britain. Switzerland.", "start_char": 3281, "end_char": 3657, "id": "113231860" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_213006867#10_569348775", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_did_Japan_invade_singapore", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Japan especially wanted China's coal\nreserves and labor force. What territories did japan invade? China\nWhere did Japan invade in 1931? Manchuria\nWho did Japan invade in 1937? China. When did Japan invade Korea? in 1977\nWhen did the Spanish invade Japan? 1548\nJapanWorld War 2SingaporeUSSR in WW2Japan in WW2World War 1Road DistanceChina in WW2History of the Mongol EmpireGeographyWar and Military HistoryPearl Harbor\nTrending Questions \nWhat's the most outdated thing you still use today? Asked By\n Jasen Runte\nHow many pennies in 1100 dollars? Asked By\n lgbtq is extra sus\nwhat is 999 + 200?", "start_char": 3398, "end_char": 4045, "id": "75106995" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_214239484#4_572326248", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_did_japan_invade_china_in_1931", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What territory did japan invade in 1931? Manchuria\nWhen did japanese invade china? 1931\nWhat country did the Japanese invade in 1931? China......\nDid Japan invade China? no\nWho did China invade? Japan\nWhen did Japan invade Abyssinia? Japan invaded Abyssinia in 1931-1933\nWhat date did Japan invade Manchuria on? Japan invaded Manchuria in 1931\nWhy did Japan want to invade china? Japan wanted to invade China because China possessed the\nresources that Japan did not. Japan especially wanted China's coal\nreserves and labor force.", "start_char": 1728, "end_char": 2258, "id": "75109347" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_670787849#2_1270152032", "url": "https://post-ww1.weebly.com/impact-in-japan.html", "title": "Impact in Japan - Post WW1 & The Great Depression", "headings": "\nImpact on Japan", "segment": "Japan started lacking natural resources and building space, so their military invaded Manchuria in 1931. Japan then started gaining control in Korea and Taiwan. Japan took these actions because more than 40% of their food and raw materials were imported from these places. Then in May 1932 a group of army officers murdered the current prime minister and attacked key government and banking officials. Japan’s military and economic leaders decided to press for further conquests as they were close to going into WWII in search to consolidate political control and interests in rich resources that were in other parts of Asia. The military then started organizing a Japanese military dictatorship which, interestingly, wasn’t led by a specific leader. Japan became more like a dictator but with a group of leaders and not a single person. Japan made sure to tighten it’s hold on Korea and put an end to their culture. Japanese forced their language and habits upon the Korean teachers. Korean peasants were forced to produce rice for Japan and but Korea’s nutrition at an expense.", "start_char": 1113, "end_char": 2193, "id": "112430806" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_214239484#5_572326995", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_did_japan_invade_china_in_1931", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Japan\nWhen did Japan invade Abyssinia? Japan invaded Abyssinia in 1931-1933\nWhat date did Japan invade Manchuria on? Japan invaded Manchuria in 1931\nWhy did Japan want to invade china? Japan wanted to invade China because China possessed the\nresources that Japan did not. Japan especially wanted China's coal\nreserves and labor force. When did china invade manchuria? China didn't invade Manchuria. The Japanese invaded Manchuria in\n1931. China went to the League of Nations about it. What Chinese province does Japan invade in 1931?", "start_char": 1923, "end_char": 2457, "id": "75109348" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_462571350#1_840197153", "url": "https://askinglot.com/what-areas-did-japan-invade-in-the-1930s", "title": "What areas did Japan invade in the 1930s?", "headings": "What areas did Japan invade in the 1930s?\nAsked by: Hanza Carañana\nWhat areas did Japan invade in the 1930s?\n", "segment": "Facing the problem of insufficient natural resources and following the ambition to become a major global power, the Japanese Empire began aggressive expansion in the 1930s. In 1931, Japan invaded and conquered Manchuria, and Jehol, a Chinese territory bordering Manchuria, was taken in 1933. Click to see full answer. Then, what were the reasons for Japanese aggression in the 1930s? Japan was aggressive because it needed natural resources. Japan felt that if it could take over areas with natural resources (like Manchuria) it would be more powerful. Furthermore, why did Japan go to war in the 1930s and 1940s? The answer on the American side is simple: the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor. The Americans were angry at the Japanese for their invasions of first Manchuria (1931), then China (1937), and later French Indochina (1940).", "start_char": 164, "end_char": 1001, "id": "53445273" } ]
web_questions
none
what type of music is tchaikovsky?
Opera
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_292463157#8_289850085", "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G_minor", "title": "G minor - Wikipedia", "headings": "G minor\nG minor\nContents\nMozart's use of G minor\nNotable works in G minor\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "26\nPyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\nSymphony No. 1, Op. 13\nAntonín Dvořák\nSlavonic Dance No. 8\nGabriel Fauré\nSicilienne, Op. 78\nClaude Debussy\nString Quartet, Op. 10\nIsaac Albéniz\nCataluña\nRalph Vaughan Williams\nMass in G minor\nSergei Rachmaninoff\nPiano Concerto No. 4\nPrelude in G minor\nCello Sonata\nSergei Prokofiev\nPiano Concerto No. 2, Op. 16\nAntonio Vivaldi\nConcerto for violin, strings, and continuo (RV 315), Op. 8 No.", "start_char": 2472, "end_char": 2889, "id": "72870857" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_180179264#30_401459524", "url": "https://www.kusc.org/radio/programs/top-100-countdown-2019/", "title": "KUSC Top 100 Countdown | See What Made the List - Classical KUSC", "headings": "KUSC Top 100 Countdown | See What Made the List\nKUSC Top 100 Countdown | See What Made the List\nLeave a Comment\nKUSC Staff\n", "segment": "Tchaikovsky: Symphony #6 “Pathetique”\n72. Bach: Cello Suite #1\n73. Chopin: Piano Concerto #1\n74. Lauridsen: O magnum mysterium\n75. Satie: Gymnopedies\n76.", "start_char": 2830, "end_char": 2983, "id": "49793889" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_304589019#5_533928810", "url": "http://www.favorite-classical-composers.com/tchaikovsky-music.html", "title": "Tchaikovsky Music's - Famous Melodies and Evocative Moods", "headings": "Tchaikovsky's Music\nFamous Melodies and Evocative Moods\n\nTchaikovsky's Music\nFamous Melodies and Evocative Moods\nTchaikovsky's Style\nPopular Tchaikovsky Music\nVideos of Tchaikovsky Music\n", "segment": "I really like these pieces. There's something mysterious and sad about \"Ruins of a Chateaux\", one of the pieces in the set. I think it would turn out really well if it was scored for orchestra too (shame Tchaikovsky didn't do this!). String Quartet No. 1 in D Major, Op. 11. Tchaikovsky's first string quartet. The second movement is based on a folk melody the composer heard from a house painter. Leo Tolstoy apparently was brought to tears by this movement's sad beauty. The Tempest, Op.", "start_char": 2385, "end_char": 2874, "id": "18845144" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_304589019#4_533927846", "url": "http://www.favorite-classical-composers.com/tchaikovsky-music.html", "title": "Tchaikovsky Music's - Famous Melodies and Evocative Moods", "headings": "Tchaikovsky's Music\nFamous Melodies and Evocative Moods\n\nTchaikovsky's Music\nFamous Melodies and Evocative Moods\nTchaikovsky's Style\nPopular Tchaikovsky Music\nVideos of Tchaikovsky Music\n", "segment": "Scherzo a la Russe and Impromptu, Op. 1. Tchaikovsky's first published pieces. Souvenir de Hapsal, 3 pieces for piano, Op.2. Tchaikovsky was inspired to write these works after a visit to the town of Hapsal with his brothers. I really like these pieces. There's something mysterious and sad about \"Ruins of a Chateaux\", one of the pieces in the set. I think it would turn out really well if it was scored for orchestra too (shame Tchaikovsky didn't do this!). String Quartet No. 1 in D Major, Op.", "start_char": 2159, "end_char": 2655, "id": "18845143" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_304589019#2_533925182", "url": "http://www.favorite-classical-composers.com/tchaikovsky-music.html", "title": "Tchaikovsky Music's - Famous Melodies and Evocative Moods", "headings": "Tchaikovsky's Music\nFamous Melodies and Evocative Moods\n\nTchaikovsky's Music\nFamous Melodies and Evocative Moods\nTchaikovsky's Style\nPopular Tchaikovsky Music\nVideos of Tchaikovsky Music\n", "segment": "So Tchaikovsky music has a Russian character and Russian melodies, but at a musical standard high enough for Western European audiences. The best of both worlds! Tchaikovksy was proud of his professionalism in composing (the quality of his work). He wanted to make a name for himself, to have as many people hear his music as possible. Historians think that Tchaikovsky was actually the first truly professional Russian composer! I think this combination of professional quality and ambition is why Tchaikovsky music is well-known even today. The composer wasn't opposed to creating pieces just to please the public or aristocratic patrons. His 1812 Overture is a good example of a piece he composed just because he was commissioned to, without really having any artistic passion for it. Popular Tchaikovsky Music\nTchaikovsky had 74 works published in his lifetime and 6 after he died. Here's a list of his most famous and interesting pieces...\nTwo pieces for piano:", "start_char": 1192, "end_char": 2158, "id": "18845141" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_180179264#20_401454039", "url": "https://www.kusc.org/radio/programs/top-100-countdown-2019/", "title": "KUSC Top 100 Countdown | See What Made the List - Classical KUSC", "headings": "KUSC Top 100 Countdown | See What Made the List\nKUSC Top 100 Countdown | See What Made the List\nLeave a Comment\nKUSC Staff\n", "segment": "Thieving Magpie Overture\n48. Beethoven: Symphony #3 “Eroica”\n49. Mozart: Clarinet Concerto\n50. Tchaikovsky: Serenade for Strings\n51. Mozart: Piano Concerto #21\n52. Tchaikovsky:", "start_char": 2101, "end_char": 2277, "id": "49793879" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_3439186765#24_3801310393", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D_major", "title": "D major - Wikipedia", "headings": "D major\nD major\nContents\nCharacteristics\nHistory\nNotable compositions in D major\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "191\nPyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\nString Quartet No. 1, Op. 11\nSymphony No. 3, Op. 29 (\"Polish\")\nViolin Concerto, Op. 35\nAntonín Dvořák\nSymphony No. 6, B 112 Op. 60\nCzech Suite, B 39 Op. 39\nSlavonic Dance No. 6, B 83 Op.", "start_char": 5797, "end_char": 6012, "id": "101617117" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_1779206821#16_1904285257", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humoresque_(1946_film)", "title": "Humoresque (1946 film) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Humoresque\n(1946 film)\n\nHumoresque (1946 film)\nContents\nPlot\nCast\nProduction\nMusic\nCritical reception\nAwards and honors\nBox office\nIn popular culture\nNotes\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Antonín Dvořák: Humoresque Op. 101 No. 7, in G-flat major\nRimsky-Korsakov: Flight of the Bumblebee\nRichard Wagner: Tristan und Isolde and especially its final Liebestod\nÉdouard Lalo: Symphonie espagnole\nTchaikovsky: Romeo and Juliet\nTchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. 1\nTchaikovsky:", "start_char": 9050, "end_char": 9330, "id": "104689675" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_1779206821#17_1904285985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humoresque_(1946_film)", "title": "Humoresque (1946 film) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Humoresque\n(1946 film)\n\nHumoresque (1946 film)\nContents\nPlot\nCast\nProduction\nMusic\nCritical reception\nAwards and honors\nBox office\nIn popular culture\nNotes\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Tristan und Isolde and especially its final Liebestod\nÉdouard Lalo: Symphonie espagnole\nTchaikovsky: Romeo and Juliet\nTchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. 1\nTchaikovsky: Violin Concerto\nBrahms: Violin Concerto\nBrahms: Waltz in A-flat major, Op. 39 No. 15\nBizet:", "start_char": 9166, "end_char": 9422, "id": "104689676" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_109282291#1_292286184", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_music_was_the_most_important_music_of_the_Classical_period", "title": "What kind of music was the most important music of the Classical period? - Answers", "headings": "What kind of music was the most important music of the Classical period\n?\n\nWhat kind of music was the most important music of the Classical period?\nYour Answer\nRelated Questions\nWhat kind of music was most important during the Classical period?\nWhat kind of music was the most important music of the classical period -?\nWhat kind of music did tchaikovsky write?\nWhat kind of music is used for ballet?\nWhat kind of music came before classical music?\nWhat kind of music do the Dutch people listen to?\nWhat kind of music is used for performing ballet?\nWhat kind of music soothes you?\nWhat kind of music did Johann pachelbel make?\nChamber music is what kind of music?\nWhat kind of music did Mozart compose?\nWhat kind of music did bach compose?\nWhat kind of music did Grieg write?\nWhy is a piano important?\nWhat kind of music do dogs like?\nWhat kind of music did Mozart write?\nWhat kind of music did G F Handel write?\nWhat kind of music did Marie curie like?\nWhat kind of music does Peter Facinelli listen to?\nWhat kind of music Samuel de Champlain listen to?\nWhat kind of music is Justin Bieber into?\nWhat kind of music is played on the harpsichord?\nWhat kind of music was a piano used for?\nWhat kind of music does Italy have?\nWhat kind of music did Beethoven compose?\n", "segment": "Death Metal, E.G. Cannibal Corpse, Napalm Death and Marduk\nWhat kind of music did tchaikovsky write? classical! What kind of music is used for ballet? Classical Music\nWhat kind of music came before classical music? Baroque music. What kind of music do the Dutch people listen to? Classical Music\nWhat kind of music is used for performing ballet? Classical music\nWhat kind of music soothes you? Classical music is most soothing. What kind of music did Johann pachelbel make?", "start_char": 512, "end_char": 986, "id": "74897796" } ]
web_questions
none
who played elaine's boyfriend on seinfeld?
Jerry Seinfeld
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_542684293#24_1264161087", "url": "https://www.thecut.com/2018/05/elaine-boyfriends-seinfeld.html", "title": "A Guide to Elaine Benes’s 29 Boyfriends on Seinfeld", "headings": "29 of Elaine’s Boyfriends on\nSeinfeld\n, Ranked\n\n29 of Elaine’s Boyfriends on Seinfeld, Ranked\n29. Phil Totola\n28. Owen March\n27. Dick\n26. Billy\n25. Kevin, a.k.a. “Bizarro Jerry”\n24. Ed\n23. Fred\n22. Lloyd Braun\n21. Ned Isakoff\n20. Joel Rifkin\n19. Todd Gack\n18. Tony\n17. Alan\n16. Dr. Reston\n15. Fred Yerkes\n14. Simon\n13. Brett\n12. Jimmy\n11. John Germaine\n10. Jack\n9. Jerry Seinfeld\n8. Hal Kitzmiller\n7. John F. Kennedy, Jr.\n6. Darryl\n5. Jake Jarmel\n4. Aaron\n3. Bob Cobb\n2. Keith Hernandez\n1. David Puddy\nTags:\n", "segment": "But Jerry discovers that the reason Elaine is so in love with him is because she remembers him as “The Wiz” in an old TV commercial. They eventually break up when he announces he’s reprising the character. He’s the Wiz! 9. Jerry Seinfeld\n“We just wanna take this, and add that.” Jerry earns his place here as something like Elaine’s original boyfriend, and her most constant companion. We know he and Elaine dated for a while, longer than any other relationships they have in the show, but not much else about their time as a couple. Though they tried to have a friends-with-benefits situation, in a classic scene where they set “ground rules” for such a setup, their friendship is one of the show’s bedrocks, a fun, teasing, but constant presence amid a merry-go-round of suitors. 8. Hal Kitzmiller\n“The walking date is a good date.", "start_char": 9093, "end_char": 9926, "id": "69524309" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_542684293#25_1264162808", "url": "https://www.thecut.com/2018/05/elaine-boyfriends-seinfeld.html", "title": "A Guide to Elaine Benes’s 29 Boyfriends on Seinfeld", "headings": "29 of Elaine’s Boyfriends on\nSeinfeld\n, Ranked\n\n29 of Elaine’s Boyfriends on Seinfeld, Ranked\n29. Phil Totola\n28. Owen March\n27. Dick\n26. Billy\n25. Kevin, a.k.a. “Bizarro Jerry”\n24. Ed\n23. Fred\n22. Lloyd Braun\n21. Ned Isakoff\n20. Joel Rifkin\n19. Todd Gack\n18. Tony\n17. Alan\n16. Dr. Reston\n15. Fred Yerkes\n14. Simon\n13. Brett\n12. Jimmy\n11. John Germaine\n10. Jack\n9. Jerry Seinfeld\n8. Hal Kitzmiller\n7. John F. Kennedy, Jr.\n6. Darryl\n5. Jake Jarmel\n4. Aaron\n3. Bob Cobb\n2. Keith Hernandez\n1. David Puddy\nTags:\n", "segment": "Jerry earns his place here as something like Elaine’s original boyfriend, and her most constant companion. We know he and Elaine dated for a while, longer than any other relationships they have in the show, but not much else about their time as a couple. Though they tried to have a friends-with-benefits situation, in a classic scene where they set “ground rules” for such a setup, their friendship is one of the show’s bedrocks, a fun, teasing, but constant presence amid a merry-go-round of suitors. 8. Hal Kitzmiller\n“The walking date is a good date. You don’t have to look right at the person.” The boyfriend with back pain", "start_char": 9371, "end_char": 10000, "id": "69524310" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1980482047#6_2227560783", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seinfeld", "title": "Seinfeld - Wikipedia", "headings": "Seinfeld\nSeinfeld\nContents\nPremise\nCharacters\nMain\nRecurring\nSeinfeld's Girlfriends on the Show\nPlotlines\nThemes\nCatchphrases\nMusic\nEpisodes\nSeasons 1–3\nSeasons 4–5\nSeasons 6–7\nSeasons 8–9\nSeries finale\nSyndication\nProduction\nHigh-definition versions\nReception and legacy\nU.S. television ratings\nAwards and nominations\nConsumer products\nHome media\nDVD releases\nStreaming\nHulu (US)\nPrime Video (UK)\nStan (Australia)\nNetflix\nAfter Seinfeld\nAnother scene\nThe Seinfeld \"curse\"\nCurb Your Enthusiasm\nComedians in Cars Getting Coffee\nSinfeld Remastered\nNotes\nReferences\nGeneral references\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Elaine Benes ( Julia Louis-Dreyfus) – Elaine is Jerry's ex-girlfriend and later friend. She is friendly, while also being sarcastic, selfish and unorganized. She sometimes has a tendency to be too honest with people (usually by losing her temper), which often gets her into trouble. She usually gets caught up in her boyfriends' quirks, eccentric employers' unusual behaviors and idiosyncrasies, and the maladjustment of total strangers. She tends to make poor choices in men she chooses to date and is often overly reactive. First she works at Pendant Publishing with Mr. Lippman, is later hired as a personal assistant for Mr. Pitt, and later works for the J. Peterman catalog as a glorified assistant. Elaine is popularly described as an amalgamation of David's and Seinfeld's girlfriends during their early days in New York as struggling comedians. Cosmo Kramer ( Michael Richards) – Kramer is Jerry's slacker neighbor. His trademarks include his humorous upright pompadour hairstyle, vintage clothes, and energetic sliding bursts through Jerry's apartment door. Kramer was heavily based on a neighbor of David's during his amateur comedic years in Manhattan.", "start_char": 5864, "end_char": 7028, "id": "64114162" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_815917796#6_1005000503", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seinfeld", "title": "Seinfeld - Wikipedia", "headings": "Seinfeld\nSeinfeld\nContents\nPremise\nCharacters\nMain\nRecurring\nMain article: List of Seinfeld minor characters\nSeinfeld's Girlfriends on the Show\nPlotlines\nThemes\nCatchphrases\nMusic\nEpisodes\nMain article: List of Seinfeld episodes\nSeasons 1–3\nSeasons 4–5\nSeasons 6–7\nSeasons 8–9\nSeries finale\nMain article: The Finale (Seinfeld)\nSyndication\nProduction\nHigh-definition versions\nReception and legacy\nU.S. television ratings\nTV viewership in the United States\nAwards and nominations\nConsumer products\nHome media\nDVD releases\nStreaming\nHulu (US)\nPrime Video (UK)\nStan (Australia)\nNetflix\nAfter Seinfeld\nAnother scene\nThe Seinfeld \"curse\"\nCurb Your Enthusiasm\nComedians in Cars Getting Coffee\nSinfeld Remastered\nNotes\nReferences\nGeneral references\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Elaine Benes ( Julia Louis-Dreyfus) – Elaine is Jerry's ex-girlfriend and later friend. She is friendly, while also being sarcastic, selfish and unorganized. She sometimes has a tendency to be too honest with people (usually by losing her temper), which often gets her into trouble. She usually gets caught up in her boyfriends' quirks, eccentric employers' unusual behaviors and idiosyncrasies, and the maladjustment of total strangers. She tends to make poor choices in men she chooses to date and is often overly reactive. First she works at Pendant Publishing with Mr. Lippman, is later hired as a personal assistant for Mr. Pitt, and later works for the J. Peterman catalog as a glorified assistant. Elaine is popularly described as an amalgamation of David's and Seinfeld's girlfriends during their early days in New York as struggling comedians. Cosmo Kramer ( Michael Richards) – Kramer is Jerry's slacker neighbor. His trademarks include his humorous upright pompadour hairstyle, vintage clothes, and energetic sliding bursts through Jerry's apartment door. Kramer was heavily based on a neighbor of David's during his amateur comedic years in Manhattan.", "start_char": 5796, "end_char": 6960, "id": "99911875" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2964477003#1_3414857057", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Stall", "title": "The Stall - Wikipedia", "headings": "The Stall\nThe Stall\nContents\nPlot\nProduction\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "At Elaine's continued pleas, the woman storms out and returns to her seat, and is revealed as Jerry's girlfriend, Jane. Elaine returns to her seat with her boyfriend Tony. The two women vent about the stall incident to their dates. Jerry is fed up with Kramer using his phone to prank call phone sex lines. Elaine tells Jerry about the stall incident. Jerry realizes the woman Elaine was bickering with was Jane and talks his way out of a double date with Elaine and Tony, since Elaine boasts that she will recognize the woman's voice if she hears it again. George idolizes Tony, claiming that \"He's such a cool guy\". Jerry thinks that Elaine dates Tony only because he is physically attractive, and that Tony is a \"male bimbo \", or \"mimbo\" for short. Elaine calls Jerry on his buzzer to tell him she's coming up, while Jane is there. Jerry disguises Jane's voice by giving her many pieces of gum, muffling her voice to an unrecognizable level.", "start_char": 881, "end_char": 1825, "id": "64865021" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2826611598#1_3221618853", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Good_Samaritan_(Seinfeld)", "title": "The Good Samaritan (Seinfeld) - Wikipedia", "headings": "The Good Samaritan (\nSeinfeld\n)\n\nThe Good Samaritan ( Seinfeld)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nPlot\nProduction\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He is on the car phone with Elaine, who tells him he has to go after the driver. He does, but when the driver steps out he sees that she is a beautiful woman named Angela (played by Melinda McGraw) and decides to date her. Jerry lies to Elaine, saying he pursued the driver into Queens and intimidated him with karate moves. After dating Angela, Jerry finds out that the car that she hit belongs to Becky Gelke (an uncredited Helen Slater ), who he has always wanted to date. He tells Becky that he will do something about the damage. Meanwhile, Kramer has convulsions from Mary Hart 's voice. George and Elaine go out to dinner with a married couple, Robin and Michael. Elaine makes up an elaborate story that she once dated a matador from Spain named Eduardo Corrochio. When Robin (Ann Talman) sneezes, Michael ( Joseph Malone) does not say anything, and after several seconds George says \"God bless you\". When George makes light of Michael's rudeness, he gets mad.", "start_char": 984, "end_char": 1951, "id": "64741597" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1601695257#1_3280675832", "url": "https://seinfeld.fandom.com/wiki/David_Puddy", "title": "David Puddy | WikiSein | Fandom", "headings": "David Puddy\nDavid Puddy\nDavid Puddy\nGender\nFirst appearance\nLast appearance\nOccupation\nPortrayed by\nBiography\nSignificance\nAppearances\nSeason 6\nSeason 9\nQuotes\n", "segment": "He is the on-and-off boyfriend of the character Elaine Benes . Biography\nPuddy first appears in \" The Fusilli Jerry \" ( S. 6) as Jerry 's mechanic and Elaine's current boyfriend. As Jerry had been friends with Puddy before he went out with Elaine, he had shared a sexual technique with Puddy known as \"the move\". Elaine is disturbed when Puddy uses this distinctive maneuver on her, as she had previously dated Jerry and experienced the same move before. A recurring gag is that Elaine and Puddy break up and get back together so frequently that it becomes inconsequential. In the episode \" The Butter Shave \" ( S. 9 ), the two manage to break up, get back together again, and break up again, all during the course of an international flight and the preceding taxi ride to the airport. In the episode \" The Burning \" (S.9), when George asks why she got back with Puddy the most recent time she says that she \"needed to move a bureau\". Platinum Collection Build Your Own Bundle. Choose up to 7 games\nBuy Now from Fanatical\nFandom may earn an affiliate commission on sales made from links on this page. Elaine finds Puddy attractive for his masculine qualities, such as his height, deep voice, and the fact that he works with his hands;", "start_char": 1064, "end_char": 2298, "id": "11091538" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1660407491#18_3653837149", "url": "https://www.therichest.com/entertainment/top-15-hottest-women-jerry-dated-on-seinfeld/", "title": "Top 15 Hottest Women Jerry Dated on \"Seinfeld\" | TheRichest", "headings": "Top 15 Hottest Women Jerry Dated on \"Seinfeld\"\nTop 15 Hottest Women Jerry Dated on \"Seinfeld\"\n15 Jodi (Jennifer Coolidge)\n14 Ellen (Christine Taylor)\n13 Donna Chang (Angela Dohrmann)\n12 Laura (Marlee Matlin)\n11 Dolores (Susan Walters)\n10 Marla (Jane Leeves)\n9 Claire (Sarah Peterson)\n8 Rachel Goldstein (Melanie Smith)\n7 Patty (Lori Loughlin)\n6 Gail Cunningham (Anita Barone)\n5 Nicki (Danette Tays)\n4 Elaine Benes (Julia Louis-Dreyfus)\n3 Meryl (Courteney Cox)\n2 Sidra Holland, (Teri Hatcher)\n1 Tia Van Camp (Jennifer Campbell)\n", "segment": "Jerry obviously takes advantage to get whatever he wants, including obtaining tickets to a sold out movie and getting out of a speeding ticket. Ironically, Jerry loses her to Todd Gack, a guy Elaine is dating, who is the founder of the \"dating loophole.\" 4 Elaine Benes (Julia Louis-Dreyfus)\nElaine, played by the gorgeous Julia Louis-Dreyfus, may seem like a confusing choice to casual fans, but the back story of Jerry and Elaine's friendship revolves around the fact that they dated before. A funny storyline revolving around that idea is when Jerry learns that Elaine was \"faking\" during their time together. He then demands another chance leading to more ridiculousness between them. To discuss all their different stories together would take a list of it's own, so let's just accept the fact that she was a knockout then and remains a knockout now. 3 Meryl (Courteney Cox)\nCourteney Cox ...where to begin. It was par for the course to see \"The Sein\" overachieve with the ladies, but this portion of the list is where business officially picks up. Meryl poses as Jerry's wife in this episode to obtain a 25% discount on dry cleaning. The two of them end up having fun with the idea of being married and eerily start acting like a married couple.", "start_char": 8583, "end_char": 9833, "id": "70834769" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_880581351#4_1917445855", "url": "https://www.goodmorningamerica.com/culture/story/seinfeld-turns-30-back-incredible-cameos-show-63835473", "title": "'Seinfeld' turns 30: A look back at the incredible cameos on the show | GMA", "headings": "'Seinfeld' turns 30: A look back at the incredible cameos on the show\n'Seinfeld' turns 30: A look back at the incredible cameos on the show\n1 - Bryan Cranston\n2 - Brad Garrett\n3 - Courteney Cox\n4 - Mariska Hargitay\n5- Debra Messing\n6 - Jon Favreau\n7 - Teri Hatcher\n8 - Lauren Graham\n9 - Kristin Davis\nUp Next in Culture\n", "segment": "4 - Mariska Hargitay\nWho could forget the \"bald convention\" line of the century. When Jerry and George are casting the pilot for their idea on a show about nothing, the future \"Law & Order\" star auditions for the part of Elaine. Hulu\nMariska Hargitay appears in a season four episode of \"Seinfeld.\" Though Jerry was into the star, Melissa ruined her chances when she made fun of men that are lacking in the hair department to George's chagrin. 5- Debra Messing\nThe \"Will & Grace\" star played Beth Luckner, a friend of Elaine's Jerry tries to get involved with when she separates from her husband. George was actually the one who caused the separation after he says she can do better than her husband. But the couple reunites and Jerry is left alone again. 6 - Jon Favreau\nHulu\nJon Favreau appears in a season five episode of \"Seinfeld.\" Wow, who remembers the \"Avengers\" star as Eric the clown? George and Eric get into a fight when Eric tells him he doesn't know who Bozo is.", "start_char": 2077, "end_char": 3054, "id": "83270122" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2811234317#1_3200231246", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Fix-Up", "title": "The Fix-Up - Wikipedia", "headings": "The Fix-Up\nThe Fix-Up\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nPlot\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Plot\nAt dinner, George reveals to Jerry that he has essentially given up dating and is completely desperate for a date. Later, Jerry discovers Elaine also has a friend, Cynthia ( Maggie Jakobson ), who is desperate to find a date. Jerry and Elaine agree to fix George and Cynthia up, vowing to be completely open about any information they receive from the two. George and Cynthia hit it off and have sex in George's kitchen, which Cynthia finds painful and uncomfortable and leads to her not returning his phone calls. Cynthia tells Elaine and George tells Jerry about their date, but George and Cynthia make Jerry and Elaine swear that they will not tell the other about the date. A few days later, Cynthia tells Elaine she has missed her period. At the same time, Kramer, who had given George a condom made by a factory that employed his friend Bob Sacamano, informs George that the condoms are defective. During a fight between Jerry and Elaine about both not honoring their vow to be open with information about George and Cynthia, George overhears Elaine blurt out that Cynthia has missed her period. George is overjoyed to find out that he is able to get a woman pregnant, and runs to Cynthia to promise to help with the kid in any way he can and will support any decision she makes. She tells him she already got her period but is won over by his actions and they make up.", "start_char": 801, "end_char": 2182, "id": "64727949" } ]
web_questions
none
who played forrest gump as a kid?
Michael Connor Humphreys
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_208255380#7_557090052", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_wrote_Forrest_gump", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "forrest gump\nWho is more famous Forrest Gump or Sonic the Hedgehog? Forrest Gump\nWhat movie has the song California dreaming in it? Forrest Gump\nWhat city was Forrest Gump from in the movie Forrest Gump? Green Bow, Alabama\nWho portrayed Forrest Gump as a child in Forrest Gump? Michael Conner Humphreys\nWhat war was in the movie Forrest gump? The Vietnam War was in the movie \"Forrest Gump\". Forrest Gump Suite by Alan Silvestri? Below is a link to Forrest Gump. Who is the main actor in Forrest gump? Tom Hanks plays Forrest Gump.", "start_char": 2532, "end_char": 3064, "id": "75097534" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_404284413#10_1018822264", "url": "https://www.buzzaura.com/15-beautiful-stars-who-have-aged-horribly", "title": "17 Celebrities That Haven't Aged So Well", "headings": "17 Celebrities That Haven't Aged So Well\n17 Celebrities That Haven't Aged So Well\n1. Lindsay Lohan\n2. Val Kilmer\n3. Goldie Hawn\n4. Demi Moore\n5. Kirstie Alley\n6. Dolly Parton\n7. Pamela Anderson\n8. John Travolta\n9. Janet Jackson\n10. Axl Rose\n11. Haley Joel Osment\n12. Melanie Griffith\n13. Richard Dean Anderson (MacGyver)\n14. Carrie Fisher\n15. Macaulay Culkin\n16. Keith Richards\n17. Mickey Rourke\n", "segment": "Even though he gained a lot of weight and not that handsome as before, he is still a great singer if you ask me. 11. Haley Joel Osment\nAs a child star, Haley Joel Osment started out playing the son of Forrest Gump in the film, Forrest Gump. Later, he played many leading roles in different movies. As his career has developed, his appearance is going from bad to worse. Who can help him with his image? 12. Melanie Griffith\nMelanie Griffith is an American actress starting her career from the age of 12, as an extra in \"Smith!\". When she was 17, she played credit roles in \"Smile\", \"The Drowning Pool\", and \"Night Moves\" in 1975. However, her career cooled down in the early 2000s.", "start_char": 2539, "end_char": 3220, "id": "31458616" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_384872156#0_837238194", "url": "https://www.elitedaily.com/entertainment/kid-actor-forrest-gump-army/1391028", "title": "Here's What Happened To The Boy From 'Forrest Gump'", "headings": "Here's What Happened To The Boy From 'Forrest Gump'\nHere's What Happened To The Boy From 'Forrest Gump'", "segment": "Here's What Happened To The Boy From 'Forrest Gump'\nEntertainment\nHere's What Happened To The Boy From 'Forrest Gump'\nBy Anna Menta\nFeb. 19, 2016\nParamount Pictures\nTom Hanks may have won the Oscar for the role, but where would \"Forrest Gump\" be without the kid who first ran, Forrest, ran? Meet Michael Conner Humphreys, the child actor who played young Forrest when he was just 8 years old. His youth is forever memorialized in the role that would be referenced for decades to come. More like this\nThe 'iCarly' Reboot Trailer Is Here And OMG, My Childhood\nBy Cianna Garrison\nWe Finally Know When The New 'Gossip Girl' Is Coming Out & It's SOON\nBy Dylan Kickham\nWho Knew 'Barney' Was A Starting Point For So Many Celebs? By Anna Menta and Umber Bhatti\nDon't miss a thing\nBe the first to know what's trending, straight from Elite Daily\nSUBSCRIBE\nGiphy\nAccording to an interview with Daily Mail, the iconic Southern accent Tom Hanks adopted for the character was actually an imitation of Michael's natural speaking voice — now that's what I call leaving a legacy. He was invited to the Oscars in 1995 for the film but couldn't attend because his family didn't have the money to travel. Now, Michael is all grown up. He did not pursue a career in acting but instead joined the US Army in 2004, serving for four years, including an 18-month tour in Iraq. He told Daily Mail he met real-life Marines while filming the Vietnam War scenes of \"Forrest Gump,\" which is what inspired him to enlist. And his nickname in the military?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1523, "id": "20731415" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_117750988#1_315507965", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_other_actor_was_considered_to_play_forest_gump", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Tom Hankswent on to win the 1995 'Best Actor'\nAcademy Award Oscar for his performance. 012\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill Have Questions? Find More Answers\nRelated Questions\nWho plays Forest Gump? Forrest Gump is played by the actor Tom Hanks. Who played Bubba Gump in the movie Forest Gump? The role of Bubba Gump in the 1994 film Forest Gump was played\nby the American actor Michael T. \"Mykelti\" Williamson. The actor\nwas born in March 1957. Who was the leading actor of Forest Gump? Tom Hanks. Who won Best Actor for Forest Gump and Philadelphia?", "start_char": 1110, "end_char": 1679, "id": "74915336" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_204361875#3_547105187", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_turned_down_the_role_of_forrest_gump", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Tom Hanks went on to win the 1995 'Best Actor'\nAcademy Award Oscar for his performance. How much money was Conner Humphreys paid for Forrest Gump? I have read it was $100,000 for the role of the child Forrest\nGump but cannot confirm. Is Tom Hanks in the film called Forrest Gump? Yes, Tom Hanks stars in the film Forrest Gump. He plays the role of Forrest Gump. It is one of his most famous\nand memorable roles in film. What actor turned down the role of Forest Gump? John Travolta and Bill Murray. Did Tom Hanks star in Forrest Gump as Lt Dan?", "start_char": 1935, "end_char": 2479, "id": "75089922" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_848780070#6_1320836668", "url": "http://www.debate.org/debates/Forrest-Gump-is-a-true-story/1/", "title": "Online Debate: Forrest Gump is a true story | Debate.org", "headings": "Forrest Gump is a true story\nThe Instigator\nGDNE\nLosing\nThe Contender\nBlade-of-Truth\nWinning\nForrest Gump is a true story\nPost Voting Period\nBlade-of-Truth\nDebate Rounds (5)\n", "segment": "Again)\nReport this Argument\nCon\nI want to thank Pro for his response. I. In every single black and white tape showed, Forrest Gump is there. My opponent poses this argument with the claim being that it means that Forrest Gump was in all those locations at the time that the events took place. My opponent further claims that he researched the movie and found that all these events and people are true. The immediate problem with this is that my opponent is presenting this claim with absolutely no evidence whatsoever to validate or back-up the claim. I can say the same thing, but without evidence, it's nothing more than an opinion which holds no validity whatsoever. I have done research of my own. What I found was the actor who voiced President Kennedy in the movie, his name is Jed Gillin. [ 1]\nSo how was this done? Since it really does look so... real.", "start_char": 2084, "end_char": 2943, "id": "17395645" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_32_722322490#0_1343655471", "url": "https://www.al.com/entertainment/2014/09/young_forrest_gump_throws_back.html", "title": "What happened to actor who played young Forrest Gump? We caught up with him - al.com", "headings": "What happened to actor who played young Forrest Gump? We caught up with him\nWhat happened to actor who played young Forrest Gump? We caught up with him\nBy Angela Levins\nAround the web\n", "segment": "What happened to actor who played young Forrest Gump? We caught up with him - al.com\nEntertainment\nWhat happened to actor who played young Forrest Gump? We caught up with him\nUpdated Mar 07, 2019; Posted Sep 04, 2014\nForrest Gump Throwback Thursday\n19\nGallery: Forrest Gump Throwback Thursday\nBy Angela Levins\nMichael Conner Humphreys played young Forrest Gump in the 1994 movie 'Forrest Gump'. Today, he lives in Corinth, Miss. and goes to college after serving four years in the U.S. Army. ( File Photo)\nMOBILE, Ala. -- The young Forrest Gump is all grown up now. Michael Conner Humphreys is 28 years old and in college studying international relations. He lives in Corinth, Miss., has a daily job and goes to college. \"It's not bad around here.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 746, "id": "55846065" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1331651589#0_2172648773", "url": "http://www.al.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/09/young_forrest_gump_throws_back.html", "title": "What happened to actor who played young Forrest Gump? We caught up with him - al.com", "headings": "What happened to actor who played young Forrest Gump? We caught up with him\nWhat happened to actor who played young Forrest Gump? We caught up with him\nBy Angela Levins\nAround the web\n", "segment": "What happened to actor who played young Forrest Gump? We caught up with him - al.com\nEntertainment\nWhat happened to actor who played young Forrest Gump? We caught up with him\nUpdated Mar 07, 2019; Posted Sep 04, 2014\nForrest Gump Throwback Thursday\n19\nGallery: Forrest Gump Throwback Thursday\nBy Angela Levins\nMichael Conner Humphreys played young Forrest Gump in the 1994 movie 'Forrest Gump'. Today, he lives in Corinth, Miss. and goes to college after serving four years in the U.S. Army. ( File Photo)\nMOBILE, Ala. -- The young Forrest Gump is all grown up now. Michael Conner Humphreys is 28 years old and in college studying international relations. He lives in Corinth, Miss., has a daily job and goes to college. \"It's not bad around here.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 746, "id": "3028664" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1990148#1_3962533", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/Forrest-Gump", "title": "Forrest Gump | Plot, Cast, Awards, & Facts | Britannica", "headings": "Forrest Gump\nForrest Gump\nfilm by Zemeckis [1994]\nProduction notes and credits\nCast\nAcademy Award nominations (* denotes win)\nLearn More in these related Britannica articles:\nHistory at your fingertips\n", "segment": "The film opens with Forrest Gump (Hanks) sitting on a bench in Savannah, Georgia, and narrating his life story to various strangers who sit next to him. The plot unfolds in a series of flashbacks. As a child, Forrest (played by Michael Conner Humphreys) lives with his single mother ( Sally Field) in Greenbow, Alabama. He has an IQ of 75 and wears braces on his legs, but his mother has raised him to believe that he is no different from anyone else. On his first day on the school bus, a little girl named Jenny (Hanna Hall) is the only child who will allow Gump to sit next to her. One day when he is being chased by bullies, his braces fall off, and he discovers that he can run swiftly. This ability gets him onto the football team in high school and earns him a scholarship to the University of Alabama in the sport. He grows up to be a simple and guileless man. Gump joins the U.S. Army and is sent to Vietnam. He becomes close to fellow recruit Bubba Blue (Mykelti Williamson), who persuades Gump that they will operate a shrimp boat together when they have been released from the service, and to his commanding officer, Lieutenant Dan ( Gary Sinise ).", "start_char": 971, "end_char": 2132, "id": "30977739" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_848780070#5_1320835401", "url": "http://www.debate.org/debates/Forrest-Gump-is-a-true-story/1/", "title": "Online Debate: Forrest Gump is a true story | Debate.org", "headings": "Forrest Gump is a true story\nThe Instigator\nGDNE\nLosing\nThe Contender\nBlade-of-Truth\nWinning\nForrest Gump is a true story\nPost Voting Period\nBlade-of-Truth\nDebate Rounds (5)\n", "segment": "The movie was based off of fact, and had no fiction in it whatsoever. Also, did you ever notice the part of the movie when the APPLE logo shows up, and Forrest buys stocks? Apple is a real company! That literally PROVES that Forrest Gump is true. Case closed. ( Again)\nReport this Argument\nCon\nI want to thank Pro for his response. I. In every single black and white tape showed, Forrest Gump is there. My opponent poses this argument with the claim being that it means that Forrest Gump was in all those locations at the time that the events took place. My opponent further claims that he researched the movie and found that all these events and people are true. The immediate problem with this is that my opponent is presenting this claim with absolutely no evidence whatsoever to validate or back-up the claim.", "start_char": 1823, "end_char": 2635, "id": "17395644" } ]
web_questions
none
what channel does anderson cooper come on?
CNN
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_116375175#5_256649298", "url": "https://www.directv.com/Channels/CNN-HD-202", "title": "CNN HD Live Stream | Watch Shows Online | DIRECTV", "headings": "CNN HD\nCNN HD\nToday, 5/26\nTomorrow, 5/27\n", "segment": "10:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nDon Lemon Tonight\nAiring: 11:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nTomorrow, 5/27\nAnderson Cooper 360\nAiring: 12:00am ET\nTV Episode\nCuomo Prime Time\nAiring: 1:00am ET\nTV Episode\nDon Lemon Tonight\nAiring: 2:00am ET\nTV Episode\nDon Lemon Tonight\nAiring: 3:00am ET\nTV Episode\nCNN Newsroom Live\nAiring: 4:00am ET\nTV Episode\nEarly Start With Christine Romans and Laura Jarrett\nAiring: 5:00am ET\nTV Episode\nNew Day With John Berman and Brianna Keilar\nAiring: 5:59am ET\nTV Episode", "start_char": 1662, "end_char": 2137, "id": "57119762" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_116375175#4_256648470", "url": "https://www.directv.com/Channels/CNN-HD-202", "title": "CNN HD Live Stream | Watch Shows Online | DIRECTV", "headings": "CNN HD\nCNN HD\nToday, 5/26\nTomorrow, 5/27\n", "segment": "5:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nThe Situation Room With Wolf Blitzer\nAiring: 6:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nErin Burnett OutFront\nAiring: 7:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nAnderson Cooper 360\nAiring: 8:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nCuomo Prime Time\nAiring: 9:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nDon Lemon Tonight\nAiring: 10:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nDon Lemon Tonight\nAiring: 11:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nTomorrow, 5/27\nAnderson Cooper 360\nAiring: 12:00am ET\nTV Episode\nCuomo Prime Time\nAiring: 1:00am ET\nTV Episode\nDon Lemon Tonight\nAiring: 2:00am ET\nTV Episode\nDon Lemon Tonight\nAiring:", "start_char": 1403, "end_char": 1915, "id": "57119761" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_325757607#0_381291433", "url": "http://www.cnn.com/videos", "title": "Channels | CNN", "headings": "Channels\nChannels\nAnderson Cooper Full Circle\nMORE CHANNELS\n", "segment": "Channels | CNN\nChannels\nAnderson Cooper Full Circle\nCatch up with Stephen Colbert, Henry Winkler and more of Anderson Cooper's friends on his 24 hour streaming channel. MORE CHANNELS\nNow Playing\nAnderson Cooper Full Circle\nNow Playing\nThe Point with Chris Cillizza\nNow Playing\nRace & Equality\nNow Playing\nLarry King Live Interviews\nNow Playing\nThe Climate Crisis\nNow Playing\nGo There\nNow Playing\nFamily Meal", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 407, "id": "16878511" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_325735797#3_381263668", "url": "http://www.cnn.com/tv/schedule/cnn", "title": "CNN TV Schedule - CNN", "headings": "TV Schedule - CNN\nTV Schedule - CNN\nMorning\nCNN Newsroom Live (CNNI)\n4am ET/1am PT\nEarly Start\nNew Day\n6am ET/3am PT\nNew Day\n7am ET/4am PT\nNew Day\n8am ET/5am PT\nCNN Newsroom\n9am ET/6am PT\nCNN Newsroom\n10am ET/7am PT\nAt This Hour\n11am ET/8am PT\nAfternoon\nInside Politics\n12pm ET/9am PT\nCNN Newsroom\n1pm ET/10am PT\nCNN Newsroom\n2pm ET/11am PT\nCNN Newsroom\n3pm ET/12pm PT\nThe Lead\n4pm ET/1pm PT\nThe Lead\n5pm ET/2pm PT\nEvening\nThe Situation Room\n6pm ET/3pm PT\nErin Burnett OutFront\n7pm ET/4pm PT\nAnderson Cooper 360\n8pm ET/5pm PT\nCuomo Prime Time\n9pm ET/6pm PT\nCNN Tonight\n10pm ET/7pm PT\nOvernight\nCNN Tonight\n11pm ET/8pm PT\nAnderson Cooper 360 [8p Replay]\n12am ET/9pm PT\nCuomo Prime Time [9p Replay]\n1am ET/10pm PT\nCNN Tonight [10p Replay]\n2am ET/11pm PT\nCNN Tonight [11p Replay]\n3am ET/12am PT\n", "segment": "Anderson Cooper 360\n8pm ET/5pm PT\nAnderson Cooper takes you beyond the headlines with in-depth reporting and investigations. Cuomo Prime Time\n9pm ET/6pm PT\nChris Cuomo gets after it with newsmakers in Washington and around the world. CNN Tonight\n10pm ET/7pm PT\nDon Lemon brings you the biggest stories, newsmakers and spirited conversations of the day. Overnight\nCNN Tonight\n11pm ET/8pm PT\nDon Lemon brings you the biggest stories, newsmakers and spirited conversations of the day. Anderson Cooper 360 [8p Replay]\n12am ET/9pm PT\nAnderson Cooper takes you beyond the headlines with in-depth reporting and investigations. Cuomo Prime Time [9p Replay]\n1am ET/10pm PT\nChris Cuomo gets after it with newsmakers in Washington and around the world. CNN Tonight [10p Replay]\n2am ET/11pm PT\nDon Lemon brings you the biggest stories, newsmakers and spirited conversations of the day. CNN Tonight [11p Replay]\n3am ET/12am PT\nDon Lemon brings you the biggest stories, newsmakers and spirited conversations of the day. Morning\nCNN Newsroom Live (CNNI)\n4am ET/1am PT\nThe latest news from around the world. CNN Newsroom Live (CNNI)\n5am ET/2am PT\nThe latest news from around the world.", "start_char": 1986, "end_char": 3156, "id": "16878499" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_116375175#3_256647559", "url": "https://www.directv.com/Channels/CNN-HD-202", "title": "CNN HD Live Stream | Watch Shows Online | DIRECTV", "headings": "CNN HD\nCNN HD\nToday, 5/26\nTomorrow, 5/27\n", "segment": "12:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nCNN Newsroom With Ana Cabrera\nAiring: 1:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nCNN Newsroom With Alisyn Camerota and Victor Blackwell\nAiring: 2:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nCNN Newsroom With Alisyn Camerota and Victor Blackwell\nAiring: 3:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nThe Lead With Jake Tapper\nAiring: 4:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nThe Lead With Jake Tapper\nAiring: 5:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nThe Situation Room With Wolf Blitzer\nAiring: 6:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nErin Burnett OutFront\nAiring: 7:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nAnderson Cooper 360\nAiring: 8:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nCuomo Prime Time\nAiring: 9:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nDon Lemon Tonight\nAiring:", "start_char": 1065, "end_char": 1661, "id": "57119760" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_892683864#8_1779933392", "url": "https://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/", "title": "CNN Programs - Today on CNN", "headings": "\n", "segment": "10:00\np.m.\n\n7:00\np.m.\nCNN Tonight With Don Lemon: A live hour of the day's biggest stories. 11:00\np.m.\n\n8:00\np.m.\nCNN Special Report: Downward Spiral: Aaron Hernandez: CNN Special Report: Downward Spiral: Aaron Hernandez\n\nOVERNIGHT SCHEDULE\nToday\nSaturday\nSunday\n\nET\n\nPT\n\n\n12:00\na.m.\n\n9:00\np.m.\nAC360: Anderson Cooper goes beyond the headlines to tell stories from many points of view, so you can make up your own mind about the news. 1:00\na.m.\n\n10:00\np.m.\nAC360:", "start_char": 2965, "end_char": 3432, "id": "108814299" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_892683864#7_1779932510", "url": "https://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/", "title": "CNN Programs - Today on CNN", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Designed to showcase Erin's unique style--casual, smart, and confident--OutFront stays ahead of the headlines, delivering a show that's in-depth and informative. 8:00\np.m.\n\n5:00\np.m.\nAC360: Anderson Cooper goes beyond the headlines to tell stories from many points of view, so you can make up your own mind about the news. 9:00\np.m.\n\n6:00\np.m.\nAC360: Anderson Cooper goes beyond the headlines to tell stories from many points of view, so you can make up your own mind about the news. 10:00\np.m.\n\n7:00\np.m.\nCNN Tonight With Don Lemon: A live hour of the day's biggest stories. 11:00\np.m.\n\n8:00\np.m.\nCNN Special Report: Downward Spiral: Aaron Hernandez:", "start_char": 2480, "end_char": 3135, "id": "108814298" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_514040723#7_1039457751", "url": "https://renewcanceltv.com/tv-show-premiere-dates-2019-guide/4/", "title": "-1321", "headings": "TV Show Premiere Dates 2019 Guide (Updated Dec 27)\nTV Show Premiere Dates 2019 Guide (Updated Dec 27)\nApril 2019 PREMIERE DATES\nPrev 4 of 11 Next\nAbout RenewCancelTV\n", "segment": "Egypt Live, 9 p.m., Discovery (Special Live Event)\nThe Chi: Season 2, 10 p.m., Showtime\nLast Week Tonight With John Oliver: Season 6, 11 p.m., HBO (Spring Premiere)\nMonday, April 8\nWhite Boy, 9 p.m., Starz\nDiesel Brothers: Season 5, 10 p.m., Discovery\nQueens of Mystery, Acorn TV\nTuesday, April 9\nThe Bold Type, 8 p.m., Freeform\nMEGHAN & HARRY: A ROYAL BABY STORY, 8 p.m., TLC\nReconstruction: America After the Civil War, 9 p.m., PBS\nThe Code, 9 p.m., CBS\nThe Profit: My Roots, 9 p.m., CNBC\nDeadliest Catch: Season 15, 9 p.m., Discovery\nFosse/Verdon: Miniseries (2019) 10 p.m., FX\nYou Me Her: Season 3 (2018) 10 p.m., Audience\nWednesday, April 10\nBarrett-Jackson Live, 12 p.m., Motortrend TV\nExpedition Unknown:", "start_char": 2286, "end_char": 2997, "id": "9868951" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_116411415#4_256743541", "url": "https://www.directv.com/Channels/FOX-News-Channel-HD-360", "title": "FOX News Channel HD Live Stream | Watch Shows Online | DIRECTV", "headings": "FOX News Channel HD\nFOX News Channel HD\nToday, 6/1\nTomorrow, 6/2\n", "segment": "3:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nYour World With Neil Cavuto\nAiring: 4:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nThe Five\nAiring: 5:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nSpecial Report With Bret Baier\nAiring: 6:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nFOX News Primetime\nAiring: 7:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nTucker Carlson Tonight\nAiring: 8:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nHannity\nAiring: 9:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nThe Ingraham Angle\nAiring: 10:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nGutfeld! Airing: 11:00pm ET\nTV Episode\nTomorrow, 6/2\nFox News at Night With Shannon Bream\nAiring:", "start_char": 1337, "end_char": 1796, "id": "57119879" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_892683864#9_1779934098", "url": "https://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/", "title": "CNN Programs - Today on CNN", "headings": "\n", "segment": "CNN Special Report: Downward Spiral: Aaron Hernandez\n\nOVERNIGHT SCHEDULE\nToday\nSaturday\nSunday\n\nET\n\nPT\n\n\n12:00\na.m.\n\n9:00\np.m.\nAC360: Anderson Cooper goes beyond the headlines to tell stories from many points of view, so you can make up your own mind about the news. 1:00\na.m.\n\n10:00\np.m.\nAC360: Anderson Cooper goes beyond the headlines to tell stories from many points of view, so you can make up your own mind about the news. 2:00\na.m.\n\n11:00\np.m.\nCNN Tonight With Don Lemon: A live hour of the day's biggest stories. 3:00\na.m.\n\n12:00\na.m.\nCNN Special Report: Downward Spiral:", "start_char": 3136, "end_char": 3718, "id": "108814300" } ]
web_questions
none
what country was osama bin laden killed in?
Abbottabad
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3491570752#10_3565562072", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Location_of_Osama_bin_Laden", "title": "Manhunt for Osama bin Laden - Wikipedia", "headings": "Manhunt for Osama bin Laden\nManhunt for Osama bin Laden\nContents\nBin Laden's life between 2001 and 2011\nLocation and death of Osama bin Laden\nTracking\nIdentification attempt\nLocation\nDeath of Osama bin Laden\nPakistan's alleged role\nRumors and speculation about his whereabouts: 2001–2011\n2001\n2004\n2005\n2006\n2007\n2008\n2009\n2010\n2011\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The government of Pakistan was not informed of this decision. Death of Osama bin Laden\nMain article: Death of Osama bin Laden\nOsama bin Laden was killed after being shot in the head and chest, during Operation Neptune's Spear, with Geronimo as the code word for bin Laden's capture or death. The operation was a 40-minute raid by members of the United States special operations forces and Navy Seals on his safe house in Bilal Town, Abbottābad, Pakistan. It took place on May 2, 2011, around 01:00 Pakistan Standard Time (May 1, 20:00 UTC ). U.S. forces then took his body to Afghanistan for identification before burying it at sea. Following his death new details of where he lived were learned from interrogations of his widows and surviving associates. According to the Associated Press reports based on interrogations, it was determined that he had lived in five different safehouses in Pakistan. His penultimate home was located in Haripur. It was a relatively upscale house in a neighborhood that contained other upscale homes but also bordered Afghan refugee huts.", "start_char": 7109, "end_char": 8180, "id": "105663352" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_810140386#13_1643830266", "url": "https://www.biography.com/crime-figure/osama-bin-laden", "title": "Osama bin Laden - Family, Death & Compound - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nOsama bin Laden\nWho Was Osama bin Laden?\nEarly Life\nFrom Hero to Exile\nFormation of al Qaeda\n9/11 Attacks\nDeath\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\n", "segment": "The intended target of the final aircraft was believed to be the United States Capitol. In all, the attack killed nearly 3,000 civilians. Following the September 11 attacks on the United States, the government under President George W. Bush formed a coalition that successfully overthrew the Taliban. Bin Laden went into hiding and, for more than 10 years, he was hunted along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border. In 2004, shortly before President Bush's re-election, bin Laden released a videotaped message claiming responsibility for the attacks on 9/11. Death\nOn May 2, 2011, President Obama announced that bin Laden had been killed in a terrorist compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan. In an eight-month plan enacted by the president, and led by CIA Director Leon Panetta and American special forces, bin Laden was shot several times. His body was taken as evidence of his death, and DNA tests revealed that the body was, in fact, his. \" For over two decades, bin Laden has been al Qaeda's leader and symbol and has continued to plot attacks against our country and our friends and our allies,\" President Obama said in a late-night address to the nation on the eve of bin Laden's death. \" The death of bin Laden marks the most significant achievement to date in our nation's effort to defeat al Qaeda.\"", "start_char": 8647, "end_char": 9942, "id": "22921150" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_810140386#14_1643832121", "url": "https://www.biography.com/crime-figure/osama-bin-laden", "title": "Osama bin Laden - Family, Death & Compound - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nOsama bin Laden\nWho Was Osama bin Laden?\nEarly Life\nFrom Hero to Exile\nFormation of al Qaeda\n9/11 Attacks\nDeath\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\n", "segment": "Death\nOn May 2, 2011, President Obama announced that bin Laden had been killed in a terrorist compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan. In an eight-month plan enacted by the president, and led by CIA Director Leon Panetta and American special forces, bin Laden was shot several times. His body was taken as evidence of his death, and DNA tests revealed that the body was, in fact, his. \" For over two decades, bin Laden has been al Qaeda's leader and symbol and has continued to plot attacks against our country and our friends and our allies,\" President Obama said in a late-night address to the nation on the eve of bin Laden's death. \" The death of bin Laden marks the most significant achievement to date in our nation's effort to defeat al Qaeda.\" He added that \"his demise should be welcomed by all who b", "start_char": 9199, "end_char": 10000, "id": "22921151" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_630051120#0_1384664202", "url": "http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-13256676", "title": "Osama Bin Laden, al-Qaeda leader, dead - Barack Obama - BBC News", "headings": "Osama Bin Laden, al-Qaeda leader, dead - Barack Obama\nOsama Bin Laden, al-Qaeda leader, dead - Barack Obama\nAl-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden has been killed by US forces in Pakistan, President Barack Obama has said.\nCompound raided\n'Momentous achievement'\n", "segment": "Osama Bin Laden, al-Qaeda leader, dead - Barack Obama - BBC News\nOsama Bin Laden, al-Qaeda leader, dead - Barack Obama\nPublished\n2 May 2011\ncomments\nComments\nShare\nclose\nShare page\nCopy link\nAbout sharing\nmedia caption\nFootage from inside Bin Laden's compound\nAl-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden has been killed by US forces in Pakistan, President Barack Obama has said. Bin Laden was shot dead at a compound near Islamabad, in a ground operation based on US intelligence, the first lead for which emerged last August. Mr Obama said US forces took possession of the body after \"a firefight\". Bin Laden is believed to have ordered the attacks on New York and Washington on 11 September 2001 and a number of others. He was top of the US' \"most wanted\" list. DNA tests later confirmed that Bin Laden was dead, US officials said. Bin Laden was buried at sea after a Muslim funeral on board an aircraft carrier, Pentagon officials said. Announcing the success of the operation, Mr Obama said it was \"the most significant achievement to date in our nation's effort to defeat al-Qaeda\". The US has put its embassies around the world on alert, warning Americans of the possibility of al-Qaeda reprisal attacks for Bin Laden's killing. CIA director Leon Panetta said al-Qaeda would \"almost certainly\" try to avenge the death of Bin Laden.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1325, "id": "75587189" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1492750225#0_1680607336", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactions_to_the_death_of_Osama_bin_Laden", "title": "Reactions to the death of Osama bin Laden - Wikipedia", "headings": "Reactions to the death of Osama bin Laden\nReactions to the death of Osama bin Laden\nContents\nUnited States\nCurrent and former officials\nPakistan\nGovernment\nMilitary\nPublic\nChina\nGovernment\nPolitical analysis\nPublic response\nIndia\nMilitary\nPublic\nGovernment\nOrganizations\nSupranational union\nInternational organizations\nIslamic organizations\nNGOs\nMedia\nCountries and territories\nAfrica\nAmericas\nAsia\nEurope\nEastern Europe\nNorthern Europe\nSouthern Europe\nWestern Europe\nMiddle East\nOceania\nOther state entities\nIndividuals\nPro-bin Laden rallies\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Reactions to the death of Osama bin Laden - Wikipedia\nReactions to the death of Osama bin Laden\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nAspect of 21st Century events\nAmericans celebrating in front of the White House\nMemorial at the World Trade Center site on May 3, 2011, when the death of Osama bin Laden was announced\nCelebrating with the Gadsden flag, early morning, May 2, 2011, hours after President Obama announced Osama bin Laden's death\nOn May 1, 2011, United States President Barack Obama confirmed that al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden had been killed in his compound in Abbottabad, northeastern Pakistan. Bin Laden's death was welcomed throughout most of the world as a fitting end to a figure who had inspired mass bloodshed, and a positive and significant turning point in the fight against al-Qaeda and related groups. Those who welcomed it included the United Nations, European Union, NATO, and some nations in Asia, Africa, Oceania, South America, and the Middle East, including Yemen, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, India, Israel, Indonesia, Somalia, the Philippines, Turkey, Iraq, Australia, Argentina, and the rebel Libyan Republic. His killing was condemned, however, by the Hamas administration of the Gaza Strip, the Muslim Brotherhood, and the Taliban. Iran and the Muslim Brotherhood opined that bin Laden's death removed \"the last excuse\" for western forces to remain in the Middle East, and urged their withdrawal. The monitoring of Jihadist websites after bin Laden's death, by intelligence agency SITE, revealed encouragement of attacks in retaliation for his killing. Contents\n1 United States\n1.1 Current and former officials\n2 Pakistan\n2.1 Government\n2.2 Military\n2.3 Public\n3 China\n3.1 Government\n3.2 Political analysis\n3.3 Public response\n4 India\n4.1 Military\n4.2 Public\n4.3 Government\n5 Organizations\n5.1 Supranational union\n5.2 International organizations\n5.3 Islamic organizations\n5.4 NGOs\n5.5 Media\n6 Countries and territories\n6.1 Africa\n6.2 Americas\n6.3 Asia\n6.4 Europe\n6.4.1 Eastern Europe\n6.4.2 Northern Europe\n6.4.3 Southern Europe\n6.4.4 Western Europe\n6.5 Middle East\n6.6 Oceania\n6.7 Other state entities\n7 Individuals\n8 Pro-bin Laden rallies\n9 See also\n10 References\n11 External links\nUnited States\nCelebratory crowd at Ground Zero following the announcement. Woman in Times Square celebrating bin Laden's death. Flagwaving in Times Square on May 2, 2011\nEven before the official announcement, crowds gathered spontaneously to celebrate outside the White House, where thousands assembled. Hundreds of New Yorkers also gathered in Times Square and at Ground Zero, the site of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2684, "id": "63770221" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_301399180#0_329373434", "url": "http://www.cnn.com/2013/03/26/world/bergen-who-killed-bin-laden/index.html", "title": "Who really killed bin Laden? | CNN", "headings": "Who really killed bin Laden?\nWho really killed bin Laden?\nStory highlights\n(CNN) —\nSEAL commander rebuts ‘Shooter’ claim\nWatch computer animation of the different accounts\n2011: SEALs who killed bin Laden concerned for their safety\n", "segment": "Who really killed bin Laden? | CNN\nWho really killed bin Laden? Photos: Osama bin Laden's compound\nPHOTO: SAJJAD QAYYUM/AFP/GettyImages\nChildren play cricket near the site of the demolished compound. Photos: Osama bin Laden's compound\nPHOTO: Getty Images/FILE\nOsama bin Laden was killed by a team of U.S. Navy SEALs in May 2011, at a compound near Abbottabad, Pakistan. Click through to see images of the compound where he spent the last days of his life. Photos:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 465, "id": "16845520" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_6178926#9_9132487", "url": "http://1howmany.com/how-many-people-died-in-9-11", "title": "How Many People Died in 9 11", "headings": "How Many People Died in 9 11\nHow Many People Died in 9 11\nHow It Happened\nAl-Qaeda\nCasualties of September 11 Attacks\nUPD. True film. Loose Change (2nd Edition)\n", "segment": "In was opened on the 4th of April, 1973. During the 9/11 attacks it was destroyed. Osama bin Laden was the founder and the leader of al-Qaeda, the militant jihadist organization, which is responsible for several terroristic acts, including the September 11 attacks. Bin Laden was killed on May 2, 2011. Al Jazeera (translated “The Island”) is a broadcaster from Qatar with the headquarters in Doha. Initially, it was an Arabic satellite channel, and now it is a wide network.", "start_char": 4823, "end_char": 5298, "id": "3742441" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_854673833#3_1687086556", "url": "https://www.cnn.com/2013/09/09/world/death-of-osama-bin-laden-fast-facts/index.html", "title": "Death of Osama bin Laden Fast Facts | CNN", "headings": "Death of Osama bin Laden Fast Facts\nDeath of Osama bin Laden Fast Facts\n(CNN) —\nFacts about the compound\nTimeline\n", "segment": "Mario Tama/Getty Images\nCrowds celebrate with NYPD officers in New York's Times Square early on May 2, 2011, after the death of Osama bin Laden. Photos: The death of Osama bin Laden\nPHOTO: Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images\nRevelers gather at the fence on the north side of the White House. Photos: The death of Osama bin Laden\nPHOTO: Majid Saeedi/Getty Images\nAfghans watch television coverage in Kabul announcing the killing of bin Laden. Photos: The death of Osama bin Laden\nPHOTO: BAY ISMOYO/AFP/Getty Images\nU.S. Marines watch the announcement of bin Laden's death at Camp Dwyer in Helmand Province, Afghanistan.", "start_char": 1061, "end_char": 1677, "id": "108771832" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1553690745#1_2215695563", "url": "http://www.history.com/topics/osama-bin-laden", "title": "Osama bin Laden - HISTORY", "headings": "Osama bin Laden\nOsama bin Laden\nContents\nOsama bin Laden: Early Life\nOsama bin Laden: The Pan-Islamist Idea\nOsama Bin Laden: Building Al Qaeda\nOsama bin Laden: Worldwide Jihad\nOsama bin Laden: “Public Enemy #1″\nFACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us!\nVIDEOS\nRELATED CONTENT\n", "segment": "The Pan-Islamist Idea\nOsama Bin Laden: Building Al Qaeda\nOsama bin Laden: Worldwide Jihad\nOsama bin Laden: “ Public Enemy #1″\nOn May 1, 2011, American soldiers killed al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden at his compound near Islamabad, Pakistan. Intelligence officials believe bin Laden was responsible for many deadly acts of terrorism, including the 1998 bombings of the U.S. Embassies in Kenya and Tanzania and the September 11, 2001 attacks on the Pentagon and the World Trade Center. He had been on the FBI’s “most wanted” list for more than a decade. Osama bin Laden: Early Life\nOsama bin Laden was born in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia in 1957 or 1958. He was the 17th of 52 children born to Mohammed bin Laden, a Yemeni immigrant who owned the largest construction company in the Saudi kingdom. Young Osama had a privileged, cosseted upbringing.", "start_char": 757, "end_char": 1595, "id": "19832412" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1547266229#0_2201041852", "url": "http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/osama-bin-laden-killed-by-u-s-forces", "title": "Osama bin Laden killed by U.S. forces - HISTORY", "headings": "Osama bin Laden killed by U.S. forces\nOsama bin Laden killed by U.S. forces", "segment": "Osama bin Laden killed by U.S. forces - HISTORY\nico_close\nYear\n2011\nMonth Day\nMay 02\nOsama bin Laden killed by U.S. forces\nOn May 2, 2011, Osama bin Laden, the mastermind behind the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in the United States, is killed by U.S. forces during a raid on his compound hideout in Pakistan. The notorious, 54-year-old leader of Al Qaeda, the terrorist network of Islamic extremists, had been the target of a nearly decade-long international manhunt. Revealed: The Hunt for Bin Laden premieres Sunday, May 2 at 8/7c on The HISTORY® Channel. The raid began around 1 a.m. local time (4 p.m. EST on May 1, 2011 in the United States), when 23 U.S. Navy SEALs in two Black Hawk helicopters descended on the compound in Abbottabad, a tourist and military center north of Pakistan’s capital, Islamabad. One of the helicopters crash-landed into the compound but no one aboard was hurt. During the raid, which lasted approximately 40 minutes, five people, including bin Laden and one of his adult sons, were killed by U.S. gunfire. No Americans were injured in the assault. Afterward, bin Laden’s body was flown by helicopter to Afghanistan for official identification, then buried at an undisclosed location in the Arabian Sea less than 24 hours after his death, in accordance with Islamic practice. Just after 11:30 p.m. EST on May 1 (Pakistan’s time zone is 9 hours ahead of Washington, D.C. ), President Barack Obama, who monitored the raid in real time via footage shot by a drone flying high above Abbottabad, made a televised address from the White House, announcing bin Laden’s death. “", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1611, "id": "19825402" } ]
web_questions
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what is the zip code for trenton ga?
08610
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_931364329#0_2095277324", "url": "https://zip-codez.com/zip-code/ga/dade/trenton", "title": "TRENTON Zip Code (GA)", "headings": "\nTRENTON Zip Code (GA)\n30752\n", "segment": "TRENTON Zip Code (GA)\nTRENTON Zip Code (GA)\nThe Zipcode for Trenton is\n30752\n. Trenton is a city of Dade, Georgia in the Deep South region of the USA. It is located about 95 miles northwest of GA's capital city of Atlanta. In the most recent US census the population of Trenton was 2301. Location: Trenton\nZip code: 30752\nCounty: Dade\nState: Georgia Zip Codes\nCountry: USA\nFind More Cities in Georgia that start with T\nNearby Post Office:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 438, "id": "49517495" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_931364329#1_2095278016", "url": "https://zip-codez.com/zip-code/ga/dade/trenton", "title": "TRENTON Zip Code (GA)", "headings": "\nTRENTON Zip Code (GA)\n30752\n", "segment": "Trenton\nZip code: 30752\nCounty: Dade\nState: Georgia Zip Codes\nCountry: USA\nFind More Cities in Georgia that start with T\nNearby Post Office: TRENTON\nPost Office Address: 12441 N MAIN ST\nPost Office Suburb: TRENTON, GA, 30752-9998\n+ −\nLeaflet | © OpenStreetMap contributors\nOther Locations near Trenton GA\nRising Fawn , Wildwood Zip Code\nSimilar named locations\nTrenton (AL) is 44 miles west. Trenton (FL) is 396 miles south-southeast. Trenton (IL) is 344 miles northwest.", "start_char": 298, "end_char": 769, "id": "49517496" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_475670620#2_1173676612", "url": "https://www.zipdatamaps.com/30752", "title": "Zip Code 30752 Profile, Map and Demographics - Updated September 2020", "headings": "Zip Code 30752 Map and Profile\nZip Code 30752 Map and Profile\nZip Code 30752 Profile Data\nZip Code 30752 Description\nZip Code 30752 Race/Ethnicity\nZip Code 30752 Public School Race/Ethnicity Profile\nZip Code 30752 Population Profile\nZip Code 30752 Public School Profile\nZip Code 30752 Income Level Profile\nZip Code 30752 Politics Profile\nZip Code 30752 Real Estate Profile\nZip Code 30752 Employment Profile\nZip Codes Adjacent to 30752\nZip Code 30752 Cities\nZip Code 30752 Gardening, Weather and Climate Profile\nZip Code 30752 Annual Climate Data\nZip Code 30752 Core Based Statistical Area\nZip Code 30752 Time Zone Profile\nSchools in Zip Code 30752\n", "segment": "Coordinates (Y,X)\n34.90000916, -85.49246216\nZip Code 30752 Description\nZip Code 30752 is located in the state of Georgia in the Chattanooga metro area. Zip code 30752 is primarily located in Dade County. The official US Postal Service name for 30752 is TRENTON, Georgia. Portions of zip code 30752 are contained within or border the city limits of Trenton, GA, . Zip code 30752 is within area code 706 and area code 762. 30752 can be classified socioeconically as a Lower Middle Class class zipcode in comparison to other zipcodes in Georgia. The current unemployment level in 30752 is 4.6% which is lower than the current county unemployment level of 5.1% and is lower than the current state unemployment at 7.9% and lower than the current national unemployment rate at 10.2%. According the 2010 US Census, the population of 30752 increased to 9800 from 8625 over the past 10 years. The majority ethnicity residing in 30752 is White while the majority ethnicity attending 30752 public schools is White. 59.8% of students in 30752 public schools receive or are eligible to participate in free or reduced lunch programs.", "start_char": 696, "end_char": 1816, "id": "49041197" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_475670620#1_1173675012", "url": "https://www.zipdatamaps.com/30752", "title": "Zip Code 30752 Profile, Map and Demographics - Updated September 2020", "headings": "Zip Code 30752 Map and Profile\nZip Code 30752 Map and Profile\nZip Code 30752 Profile Data\nZip Code 30752 Description\nZip Code 30752 Race/Ethnicity\nZip Code 30752 Public School Race/Ethnicity Profile\nZip Code 30752 Population Profile\nZip Code 30752 Public School Profile\nZip Code 30752 Income Level Profile\nZip Code 30752 Politics Profile\nZip Code 30752 Real Estate Profile\nZip Code 30752 Employment Profile\nZip Codes Adjacent to 30752\nZip Code 30752 Cities\nZip Code 30752 Gardening, Weather and Climate Profile\nZip Code 30752 Annual Climate Data\nZip Code 30752 Core Based Statistical Area\nZip Code 30752 Time Zone Profile\nSchools in Zip Code 30752\n", "segment": "4.6%\nMedian Household Income\n$39372\nAverage Adjusted Gross Income\n$41920\nSchool Test Performance: Average\nAverage Commute Time\n25.8 Minutes\nCurrent Time: 06:11:01 AM\nEDT\nTime Zone: Eastern Daylight Time\nElevation Range\n738 - 1572 ft. Area\n76 Sqm. Coordinates (Y,X)\n34.90000916, -85.49246216\nZip Code 30752 Description\nZip Code 30752 is located in the state of Georgia in the Chattanooga metro area. Zip code 30752 is primarily located in Dade County. The official US Postal Service name for 30752 is TRENTON, Georgia. Portions of zip code 30752 are contained within or border the city limits of Trenton, GA, . Zip code 30752 is within area code 706 and area code 762.", "start_char": 449, "end_char": 1117, "id": "49041196" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_475670620#0_1173673361", "url": "https://www.zipdatamaps.com/30752", "title": "Zip Code 30752 Profile, Map and Demographics - Updated September 2020", "headings": "Zip Code 30752 Map and Profile\nZip Code 30752 Map and Profile\nZip Code 30752 Profile Data\nZip Code 30752 Description\nZip Code 30752 Race/Ethnicity\nZip Code 30752 Public School Race/Ethnicity Profile\nZip Code 30752 Population Profile\nZip Code 30752 Public School Profile\nZip Code 30752 Income Level Profile\nZip Code 30752 Politics Profile\nZip Code 30752 Real Estate Profile\nZip Code 30752 Employment Profile\nZip Codes Adjacent to 30752\nZip Code 30752 Cities\nZip Code 30752 Gardening, Weather and Climate Profile\nZip Code 30752 Annual Climate Data\nZip Code 30752 Core Based Statistical Area\nZip Code 30752 Time Zone Profile\nSchools in Zip Code 30752\n", "segment": "Zip Code 30752 Profile, Map and Demographics - Updated September 2020\nZip Code 30752 Map and Profile\nMap of Zip Code 30752 Border\n+ -\nLeaflet | ©Zipdatamaps ©OpenStreetMap Contributors\nZip Code 30752 Profile Data\nOfficial Zip Code Name\nTrenton\nZip Code State\nGeorgia\nZip Code Type\nNon-Unique\nPrimary County: Dade\nArea Code\n706 / 762\nCurrent Population: 9800\nRacial Majority: White 95.27%\nPublic School Racial Majority: White 95.7%\nUnemployment Rate: 4.6%\nMedian Household Income\n$39372\nAverage Adjusted Gross Income\n$41920\nSchool Test Performance: Average\nAverage Commute Time\n25.8 Minutes\nCurrent Time: 06:11:01 AM\nEDT\nTime Zone: Eastern Daylight Time\nElevation Range\n738 - 1572 ft. Area\n76 Sqm.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 696, "id": "49041195" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_931364329#2_2095278757", "url": "https://zip-codez.com/zip-code/ga/dade/trenton", "title": "TRENTON Zip Code (GA)", "headings": "\nTRENTON Zip Code (GA)\n30752\n", "segment": "TRENTON\nPost Office Address: 12441 N MAIN ST\nPost Office Suburb: TRENTON, GA, 30752-9998\n+ −\nLeaflet | © OpenStreetMap contributors\nOther Locations near Trenton GA\nRising Fawn , Wildwood Zip Code\nSimilar named locations\nTrenton (AL) is 44 miles west. Trenton (FL) is 396 miles south-southeast. Trenton (IL) is 344 miles northwest. Trenton (KY) is 161 miles northwest. Trenton (ME) is 1124 miles northeast. Trenton (MI) is 517 miles north-northeast. Trenton (MO) is 571 miles northwest. Trenton (NE) is 924 miles west-northwest.", "start_char": 438, "end_char": 966, "id": "49517497" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_936359240#1_2103859407", "url": "https://zip-codez.com/zip-code/mo/grundy/trenton", "title": "TRENTON Zip Code (MO)", "headings": "\nTRENTON Zip Code (MO)\n64683\n64683\n", "segment": "Trenton\nZip code: 64683\nCounty: Grundy\nState: Missouri Zip Codes\nCountry: USA\nFind More Cities in Missouri that start with T\nNearby Post Office: TRENTON\nPost Office Address: 201 W 11TH ST\nPost Office Suburb: TRENTON, MO, 64683-9998\n+ −\nLeaflet | © OpenStreetMap contributors\nSimilar named locations\nTrenton (AL) is 545 miles southeast. Trenton (FL) is 946 miles southeast. Trenton (GA) is 571 miles southeast.", "start_char": 312, "end_char": 721, "id": "49526976" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_756682453#4_1742164419", "url": "https://igeorgiafoodstamps.com/kroger-stores-that-accept-ebt-food-stamps-in-georgia/", "title": "Kroger stores that accept EBT, Food Stamps in Georgia - Georgia Food Stamps Help", "headings": "Kroger stores that accept EBT, Food Stamps in Georgia\nKroger stores that accept EBT, Food Stamps in Georgia\nAbout Kroger\nDoes Kroger Accept EBT?\nKroger Stores that accept EBT in GA\nCan you use EBT Card online at Kroger?\nWhat you can buy with Georgia EBT\nItems you CANNOT purchase with Georgia EBT\nGeorgia Stores that Accept EBT\nGeorgia EBT Card Discounts\nAmazon Prime Discount for Georgia EBT Cardholders\nEBT Online Grocery Shopping at Amazon\nKroger stores that accept EBT in Georgia\nComments\n", "segment": "View the list below: Street Address\nCity\nState\nZip Code\nCounty\n3300 Cobb Pkwy\nAtlanta\nGA\n30339\nCOBB\n3959 Lavista Rd Ste A\nTucker\nGA\n30084\nDEKALB\n4550 Jonesboro Rd\nUnion City\nGA\n30291\nFULTON\n115 Russell Pkwy\nWarner Robins\nGA\n31088\nHOUSTON\n3330 Piedmont Rd NE\nAtlanta\nGA\n30305\nFULTON\n1205 Cleveland Rd\nDalton\nGA\n30721\nWHITFIELD\n6199 Highway 92\nAcworth\nGA\n30102\nCHEROKEE\n1700 Monroe Dr NE\nAtlanta\nGA\n30324\nFULTON\n8331 Roswell Rd\nAtlanta\nGA\n30350\nFULTON\n134 Banks Xing\nFayetteville\nGA\n30214\nFAYETTE\n2205 Lavista Rd NE\nAtlanta\nGA\n30329\nDEKALB\n7125 Highway 85\nRiverdale\nGA\n30274\nCLAYTON\n1745 Highway 138 SE\nConyers\nGA\n30013\nROCKDALE\n660 North Ave\nMacon\nGA\n31211\nBIBB\n1122 Powers Ferry Rd SE\nMarietta\nGA\n30067\nCOBB\n203 Commerce Ave Ste A\nLagrange\nGA\n30241\nTROUP\n3000 Old Alabama Rd\nAlpharetta\nGA\n30022\nFULTON\n1715 Howell Mill Rd NW\nAtlanta\nGA\n30318\nFULTON\n4650 Forsyth Rd\nMacon\nGA\n31210\nBIBB\n48 Bullsboro Dr\nNewnan\nGA\n30263\nCOWETA\n2685 Metropolitan Pkwy SW\nAtlanta\nGA\n30315\nFULTON\n3251 Highway 5\nDouglasville\nGA\n30135\nDOUGLAS\n1355 S Park St\nCarrollton\nGA\n30117\nCARROLL\n3618 Highway 138 SE\nStockbridge\nGA\n30281\nHENRY\n8059 Tara Blvd\nJonesboro\nGA\n30236\nCLAYTON\n2100 Riverside Pkwy\nLawrenceville\nGA\n30043\nGWINNETT\n2385 Wesley Chapel Rd\nDecatur\nGA\n30035\nDEKALB\n630 Thornton Rd\nLithia Springs\nGA\n30122\nDOUGLAS\n564 Crosstown Rd\nPeachtree City\nGA\n30269\nFAYETTE\n10945 State Bridge Rd\nAlpharetta\nGA\n30022\nFULTON\n8501 Hospital Dr\nDouglasville\nGA\n30134\nDOUGLAS\n3050 Five Forks Trickum Rd SW\nLilburn\nGA\n30047\nGWINNETT\n4321 Hartley Bridge Rd\nMacon\nGA\n31216\nBIBB\n4045 Marietta Hwy\nCanton\nGA\n30114\nCHEROKEE\n14010 Abercorn St\nSavannah\nGA\n31419\nCHATHAM\n301 Jonesboro Rd\nMcDonough\nGA\n30253\nHENRY\n1367 Sam Nunn Blvd\nPerry\nGA\n31069\nHOUSTON\n3020 Cumming Hwy\nCanton\nGA\n30114\nCHEROKEE\n590 Cascade Ave SW\nAtlanta\nGA\n30310\nFULTON\n311 E Gwinnett St\nSavannah\nGA\n31401\nCHATHAM\n3150 Highway 34 W\nNewnan\nGA\n30263\nCOWETA\n1001 N Peachtree Pkwy\nPeachtree City\nGA\n30269\nFAYETTE\n5928 Zebulon Rd\nMacon\nGA\n31210\nBIBB\n101 Fairview Rd\nEllenwood\nGA\n30294\nDEKALB\n730 N Main St\nCedartown\nGA\n30125\nPOLK\n570 E Crossville Rd\nRoswell\nGA\n30075\nFULTON\n2325 Bethelview Rd\nCumming\nGA\n30040\nFORSYTH\n85 Price Quarters Rd\nMcDonough\nGA\n30253\nHENRY\n5341 Highway 20 S\nCovington\nGA\n30016\nNEWTON\n1606 Memorial Dr\nWaycross\nGA\n31501\nWARE\n6678 Covington Hwy\nLithonia\nGA\n30058\nDEKALB\n965 N Hairston Rd\nStone Mountain\nGA\n30083\nDEKALB\n1365 W Walnut Ave\nDalton\nGA\n30720\nWHITFIELD\n501 Dekalb Industrial Way\nDecatur\nGA\n30030\nDEKALB\n7 Diamond Cswy\nSavannah\nGA\n31406\nCHATHAM\n6055 Old National Hwy\nCollege Park\nGA\n30349\nFULTON\n2655 Freedom Pkwy\nCumming\nGA\n30041\nFORSYTH\n6505 Sugarloaf Pkwy\nDuluth\nGA\n30097\nFULTON\n2120 Lawrenceville Suwanee Rd\nSuwanee\nGA\n30024\nGWINNETT\n1670 Highway 124 N Ste F\nSnellville\nGA\n30078\nGWINNETT\n3035 Centerville Hwy Ste 19\nSnellville\nGA\n30039\nGWINNETT\n3875 Chapel Hill Rd\nDouglasville\nGA\n30135\nDOUGLAS\n555 W Oglethorpe Hwy\nHinesville\nGA\n31313\nLIBERTY\n3871 N Peachtree Rd\nAtlanta\nGA\n30341\nDEKALB\n5664 Jonesboro Rd\nLake City\nGA\n30260\nCLAYTON\n1750 Hudson Bridge Rd\nStockbridge\nGA\n30281\nHENRY\n3350 Hamilton Mill Rd\nBuford\nGA\n30519\nGWINNETT\n495 Johnny Mercer Blvd\nSavannah\nGA\n31410\nCHATHAM\n720 Commerce Dr\nDecatur\nGA\n30030\nDEKALB\n2960 Shallowford Rd\nMarietta\nGA\n30066\nCOBB\n1476 Turner McCall Blvd SW\nRome\nGA\n30161\nFLOYD\n4498 CHAMBLEE DUNWOODY RD\nDUNWOODY\nGA\n30338\nDEKALB\n3139 Highway 278 NE\nCovington\nGA\n30014\nNEWTON\n3855 Buford Hwy NE\nAtlanta\nGA\n30329\nDEKALB\n3435 WRIGHTSBORO RD\nAUGUSTA\nGA\n30909\nRICHMOND\n2301 COLLEGE STATION RD\nATHENS\nGA\n30605\nCLARKE\n4115 COLUMBIA RD\nMARTINEZ\nGA\n30907\nCOLUMBIA\n3479 MEMORIAL DR\nDECATUR\nGA\n30032\nDEKALB\n2090 DUNWOODY CLUB DR\nDUNWOODY\nGA\n30350\nFULTON\n4880 LOWER ROSWELL RD\nMARIETTA\nGA\n30068\nCOBB\n4920 ROSWELL RD\nATLANTA\nGA\n30342\nFULTON\n455 GRAYSON HWY\nLAWRENCEVILLE\nGA\n30046\nGWINNETT\n1232 S Hairston Rd\nStone Mountain\nGA\n30088\nDEKALB\n3600 DALLAS HWY SUITE A09\nMARIETTA\nGA\n30064\nCOBB\n3595 CANTON RD\nMARIETTA\nGA\n30066\nCOBB\n220 Tom Hill SR Blvd\nMacon\nGA\n31210\nBIBB\n3455 PEACHTREE INDUSTRIAL BLVD\nDULUTH\nGA\n30096\nGWINNETT\n6050 SINGLETON RD\nNORCROSS\nGA\n30093\nGWINNETT\n136 W BELMONT DR, SW\nCALHOUN\nGA\n30701\nGORDON\n3330 COBB PKWY\nACWORTH\nGA\n30101\nCOBB\n400 PIO NONO AVE\nMACON\nGA\n31204\nBIBB\n4355 Washington Rd\nEvans\nGA\n30809\nCOLUMBIA\n12460 CRABAPPLE RD\nALPHARETTA\nGA\n30004\nFULTON\n5465 E ALABAMA RD\nWOODSTOCK\nGA\n30188\nCHEROKEE\n1475 BUFORD DR\nLAWRENCEVILLE\nGA\n30043\nGWINNETT\n400 PEACHTREE INDUSTRIAL BLVD\nSUWANEE\nGA\n30024\nGWINNETT\n3651 PEACHTREE PKWY\nSUWANEE\nGA\n30024\nGWINNETT\n1720 EPPS BRIDGE RD\nATHENS\nGA\n30606\nCLARKE\n4155 HWY 29\nLILBURN\nGA\n30047\nGWINNETT\n950 HERRINGTON RD\nLAWRENCEVILLE\nGA\n30044\nGWINNETT\n2300 HOLCOMB BRIDGE RD\nALPHARETTA\nGA\n30075\nFULTON\n1720 MARS HILL RD\nACWORTH\nGA\n30101\nCOBB\n910 ATHENS HWY\nLOGANVILLE\nGA\n30052\nWALTON\n5665 GEORGIA HWY #9\nALPHARETTA\nGA\n30022\nFULTON\n3895 CHEROKEE ST NW\nKENNESAW\nGA\n30144\nCOBB\n1227 ROCKBRIDGE RD\nSTONE MOUNTAIN\nGA\n30087\nDEKALB\n2100 ROSWELL RD\nMARIETTA\nGA\n30062\nCOBB\n1000 WHITLOCK AVE\nMARIETTA\nGA\n30064\nCOBB\n2700 BRASELTON HWY\nDACULA\nGA\n30019\nGWINNETT\n1225 Caroline St NE\nAtlanta\nGA\n30307\nFULTON\n2295 TOWNE LAKE PKWY\nWOODSTOCK\nGA\n30188\nCHEROKEE\n4875 FLOYD RD SW\nMABLETON\nGA\n30126\nCOBB\n3425 CASCADE RD\nATLANTA\nGA\n30311\nFULTON\n227 SANDY SPRINGS PL\nSANDY SPRINGS\nGA\n30328\nFULTON\n3162 Johnson Ferry Rd\nMarietta\nGA\n30062\nCOBB\n4357 LAWRENCEVILLE HWY\nTUCKER\nGA\n30345\nDEKALB\n787 GLYNN ST\nFAYETTEVILLE\nGA\n30215\nFAYETTE\n12870 STATE HWY 9\nALPHARETTA\nGA\n30004\nFULTON\n900 HWY 120\nRoswell\nGA\n30075\nFULTON\n1690 POWDER SPRINGS RD\nMARIETTA\nGA\n30064\nCOBB\n4815 Ridge Rd\nDouglasville\nGA\n30134\nDOUGLAS\n700 Highway 29 N\nAthens\nGA\n30601\nCLARKE\n1524 Georgia Highway 16 W\nGriffin\nGA\n30223\nSPALDING\n3700 Salem Rd\nCovington\nGA\n30016\nNEWTON\n461 S Columbia Ave\nRincon\nGA\n31326\nEFFINGHAM\n125 E Main St SE\nCarterville\nGA\n30121\nBARTOW\n8876 DALLAS ACWORTH HWY\nDALLAS\nGA\n30345\nDEKALB\n505 Dacula Rd\nDacula\nGA\n30019\nGWINNETT\n3093 Steve Reynolds Blvd\nDuluth\nGA\n30096\nGWINNETT\n1685 Old Pendergrass Rd\nJefferson\nGA\n30549\nJACKSON\n774 Highway 96\nWarner Robins\nGA\n31093\nHOUSTON\n435 Lewiston Rd\nGrovetown\nGA\n30813\nCOLUMBIA\n5720 OGEECHEE RD\nCHATHAM\nGA\n31419\nCHATHAM\n1751 Newnan Crossing Blvd E\nNewnan\nGA\n30265\nCOWETA\n2036 JOHNSON FERRY RD\nATLANTA\nGA\n30319\nDEKALB\n8465 HOLCOMB BRIDGE RD\nALPHARETTA\nGA\n30022\nFULTON\n1799 BRIARCLIFF RD NE\nATLANTA\nGA\n30306\nFULTON\n378 Marketplace Pkwy\nDawsonville\nGA\n30534\nDAWSON\n800 Glenwood Ave SE\nAtlanta\nGA\n30316\nFULTON\n457 NATHAN DEAN BLVD\nDALLAS\nGA\n30093\nGWINNETT\n1100 HILLCREST PKWY\nDUBLIN\nGA\n31021\nLAURENS\n6766 Hickory Flat Hwy\nCanton\nGA\n30115\nCHEROKEE\n1931 Jese Jewell Pkwy\nGainesville\nGA\n30501\nHALL\n6001 Highway 20\nSugar Hill\nGA\n30518\nGWINNETT\n2809 N Columbia St\nMilledgeville\nGA\n31061\nBALDWIN\n318 Mall Blvd\nSavannah\nGA\n31406\nCHATHAM\n3240 S Cobb Dr\nSmyrna\nGA\n30082\nCOBB\n1900 E VICTORY DR\nSAVANNAH\nGA\n31404\nCHATHAM\n191 ALPS RD\nATHENS\nGA\n30606\nCLARKE\n4628 Presidential Pkwy\nMacon\nGA\n31206\nBIBB\n10367 Tara Blvd\nJonesboro\nGA\n30236\nCLAYTON\n5339 Old Highway 5\nWoodstock\nGA\n30188\nCHEROKEE\n11875 Douglas Rd\nAlpharetta\nGA\n30005\nFULTON\n4919 Flat Shoals Pkwy\nDecatur\nGA\n30034\nDEKALB\n3559 Chamblee Tucker Rd\nAtlanta\nGA\n30341\nDEKALB\n1911 Grayson Hwy\nGrayson\nGA\n30017\nGWINNETT\n1160 Moreland Ave SE\nAtlanta\nGA\n30316\nFULTON\n7380 SPROUT SPRINGS RD\nFLOWERY BRANCH\nGA\n30542\nHALL\n3630 THOMPSON BRIDGE RD\nGAINESVILLE\nGA\n30506\nHALL\n4715 ATLANTA RD\nSMYRNA\nGA\n30080\nCOBB\n4150 Macland Rd\nPowder Springs\nGA\n30127\nCOBB\n4400 BROWNSVILLE RD\nPOWDER SPRINGS\nGA\n30127\nCOBB\n3030 HEADLAND DR SW\nATLANTA\nGA\n30311\nFULTON\n1595 PEACHTREE PKWY\nCUMMING\nGA\n30041\nFORSYTH\n115 Bill Wigington Pkwy\nJasper\nGA\n30143\nPICKENS\n4025 Winder Hwy\nFlowery Branch\nGA\n30542\nHALL\n2801 Washington Rd\nAugusta\nGA\n30909\nRICHMOND\n4753 Atlanta Hwy\nLoganville\nGA\n30052\nWALTON\n53 Exchange St\nRichmond Hill\nGA\n31324\nBRYAN\n3094 Watson Blvd\nWarner Robins\nGA\n31093\nHOUSTON\n2452 Morosgo Way\nAtlanta\nGA\n30324\nFULTON\nStill need help? Use the Kroger Store Locator to find the Kroger grocery store near you. You can search for the Georgia Kroger near you by city or zip code. Can you use EBT Card online at Kroger? No, currently you cannot use your SNA", "start_char": 2007, "end_char": 10000, "id": "33796027" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_936359240#0_2103858688", "url": "https://zip-codez.com/zip-code/mo/grundy/trenton", "title": "TRENTON Zip Code (MO)", "headings": "\nTRENTON Zip Code (MO)\n64683\n64683\n", "segment": "TRENTON Zip Code (MO)\nTRENTON Zip Code (MO)\nThe Zipcode for Trenton is\n64683\n. Trenton is a city of Grundy, Missouri in the South Central region of the USA. It is located about 130 miles northwest of MO's capital city of Jefferson City. In the most recent US census the population of Trenton was 6001. Location: Trenton\nZip code: 64683\nCounty: Grundy\nState: Missouri Zip Codes\nCountry: USA\nFind More Cities in Missouri that start with T\nNearby Post Office:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 456, "id": "49526975" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1545355640#2_2584778848", "url": "http://www.zipdatamaps.com/08618", "title": "Zip Code 08618 Profile, Map and Demographics - Updated May 2021", "headings": "Zip Code 08618 Map and Profile\nZip Code 08618 Map and Profile\nZip Code 08618 Profile Data\nZip Code 08618 Description\nZip Code 08618 Race/Ethnicity\nZip Code 08618 Public School Race/Ethnicity Profile\nZip Code 08618 Population Profile\nZip Code 08618 Public School Profile\nZip Code 08618 Income Level Profile\nZip Code 08618 Politics Profile\nZip Code 08618 Real Estate Profile\nZip Code 08618 Employment Profile\nZip Codes Adjacent to 08618\nZip Code 08618 Cities\nZip Code 08618 Gardening, Weather and Climate Profile\nZip Code 08618 Annual Climate Data\nZip Code 08618 Core Based Statistical Area\nZip Code 08618 Time Zone Profile\nZip Code 08618 Neighborhoods\n", "segment": "Zip code 08618 is primarily located in Mercer County. The official US Postal Service name for 08618 is TRENTON, New Jersey. Portions of zip code 08618 are contained within or border the city limits of Trenton, NJ, Ewing, NJ, . The area code for zip code 08618 is 609. 08618 can be classified socioeconically as a Lower Middle Class class zipcode in comparison to other zipcodes in New Jersey. The current unemployment level in 08618 is 6.6% which is higher than the current county unemployment level of 4.9% and is lower than the current state unemployment at 8.1% and higher than the current national unemployment rate at 6.0%. According the 2010 US Census, the population of 08618 increased to 38229 from 37144 over the past 10 years. The majority ethnicity residing in 08618 is African American while the majority ethnicity attending 08618 public schools is Black. 68% of students in 08618 public schools receive or are eligible to participate in free or reduced lunch programs. 7.6% 24.4% 64.3%\nRace\n% of Total\nBlack\n25,215\nWhite\n9,544\nAsian\n682\nNative Amer.", "start_char": 912, "end_char": 1974, "id": "27219751" } ]
web_questions
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what children's books did suzanne collins wrote?
Gregor and the Prophecy of Bane
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1305863890#1_2708582687", "url": "https://www.bookseriesinorder.com/the-underland-chronicles/", "title": "Underland Chronicles - Book Series In Order", "headings": "Publication Order of Underland Chronicles Books\nUnderland Chronicles Books In Order\nPublication Order of Underland Chronicles Books\n", "segment": "See All Past Recommendations)\nEver since the year 1991, Suzanne Collins has been busy penning scripts for children’s television shows. Collins has been part of the staff on the Nickelodeon team, and one of the most popular show that Suzanne Collins has been part of includes The Mystery Files of Shelby Woo, and Clarissa Explains it All. Furthermore, Collins has also been involved in the writing of shows for the preschool viewers such as Oswald and the Little Bear. One of the most popular book series that author Suzanne Collins is widely known for is the Underland Chronicles, which is a critically acclaimed 5-book fantasy series. The Underland Chronicles was published between the year 2003 and 2007. In the Underland Chronicles, author Suzanne Collins tells the narrative of an extremely young boy Gregor together with his adventures in a hidden piece of land located beneath New York City. Human beings who reside in Regalia, a stone city, inhabit the Underlands. Together with giant versions of animals such as snails, bats, moles, cockroaches, rats, mice, ants, lizards, and snails. According to author Suzanne Collins, the Underland book series involves numerous topics, which revolve around war such as genocide, military genocide, and biological warfare. The Underland Chronicles Best Books\nGregor the Overlander\nGregor the Overlander is the first installment in the Gregor the Overlander book series.", "start_char": 823, "end_char": 2237, "id": "23464599" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2530319712#2_2858043800", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzanne_Collins", "title": "Suzanne Collins - Wikipedia", "headings": "Suzanne Collins\nSuzanne Collins\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\nPersonal life\nAwards\nPublications\nThe Underland Chronicles\nOther books\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Career\nSuzanne Collins began her career in 1991 as a writer for children's television shows. She worked on several shows for Nickelodeon, including Clarissa Explains It All, The Mystery Files of Shelby Woo, Little Bear, and Oswald. She did not write the children's book Little Bear, which is sometimes mistaken as her own book. She was also the head writer for Scholastic Entertainment's Clifford's Puppy Days. She received a Writers Guild of America nomination in animation for co-writing the critically acclaimed Christmas special, Santa, Baby! After meeting children's author James Proimos while working on the Kids' WB show [Wonderland]], when she was thinking about how one was more likely to fall down a manhole than a rabbit hole, and would find something other than a tea party. Between 2003 and 2007 she wrote the five books of the Underland Chronicles: Gregor the Overlander, Gregor and the Prophecy of Bane, Gregor and the Curse of the Warmbloods, Gregor and the Marks of Secret, and Gregor and the Code of Claw. During that time, Collins also wrote a rhyming picture book, When Charlie McButton Lost Power (2005), illustrated by Mike Lester. In September 2008, Scholastic Press released The Hunger Games, the first book of a trilogy by Collins.", "start_char": 1837, "end_char": 3094, "id": "64512396" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1524455059#3_3385853218", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/authors/suzanne-collins-net-worth/", "title": "Suzanne Collins Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Suzanne Collins Net Worth\nSuzanne Collins Net Worth\nHow much is Suzanne Collins Worth?\nSuzanne Collins Net Worth:\nSuzanne Collins\n", "segment": "In 1991, Suzanne Collins began her professional career writing for children's television on the staffs of several Nickelodeon shows, including the Emmy-nominated hit Clarissa Explains it All and The Mystery Files of Shelby Woo. She was a head writer for Scholastic's \"Clifford's Puppy Days\" and received a Writers Guild of America nomination in animation for co-writing the critically acclaimed Christmas special \"Santa Baby.\" For preschool viewers, she authored multiple stories for the Emmy-nominated Little Bear and Oswald. She also co-wrote the Rankin/Bass Christmas special, Santa, Baby! with her friend, Peter Bakalian, which was nominated for a WGA Award in Animation. Most recently she was the Head Writer for Scholastic Entertainment's Clifford's Puppy Days and a freelancer on Wow! Wow! Wubbzy! While working on a kid's WB show called Generation O! she met children's author and illustrator James Proimos, who talked her into giving children's books a try—and Gregor the Overlander, the first book in her five-part fantasy/war series The Underland Chronicles, was born.", "start_char": 1250, "end_char": 2329, "id": "32648016" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1280241100#1_2696527948", "url": "https://www.theguardian.com/books/2012/apr/27/suzanne-collins-hunger-games-profile", "title": "Suzanne Collins: Hunger Games author who found rich pickings in dystopia | Books | The Guardian", "headings": "Suzanne Collins: Hunger Games author who found rich pickings in dystopia\nSuzanne Collins: Hunger Games author who found rich pickings in dystopia\nShe's the top-selling Kindle author and the film of her book has made £300m worldwide – yet Collins remains an enigma\nClaire Armitstead\nPocket profile\n", "segment": "Photograph: Victoria Will/AP\nClaire Armitstead\n@ carmitstead\nFri 27 Apr 2012 09.26 EDT\n12\n12\nT here are many bestselling children's authors but only rarely do any come along who break through into the universal cultural consciousness. CS Lewis did it, as did Roald Dahl and JK Rowling. Now along comes Suzanne Collins, a 49-year-old from Connecticut, in the US, with The Hunger Games trilogy. It's too early to know how durable this series will prove, but the signs so far are good. It has spent more than 100 weeks on the New York Times bestseller list. The film has made converts of even the most curmudgeonly critics, grossing more than $531m (£327m) worldwide in its first four weeks. More than 1m copies of the books are now in print in the UK, and last month Amazon announced that Collins had become the bestselling Kindle author so far. The woman behind the phenomenon is a bit of a mystery. Collins wrote for children's TV before turning to novels.", "start_char": 533, "end_char": 1489, "id": "70339907" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2530319712#7_2858052609", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzanne_Collins", "title": "Suzanne Collins - Wikipedia", "headings": "Suzanne Collins\nSuzanne Collins\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\nPersonal life\nAwards\nPublications\nThe Underland Chronicles\nOther books\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "On October 4, 2019 the title was revealed to be The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes. Personal life\nWith her husband Charles, Suzanne Collins has two children: Charlie and Isabel. Awards\n2011 – California Young Reader Medal\nPublishers Weekly ' s Best Books of the Year: Children's Fiction\nAn American Library Association Top 10 Best Books For Young Adult Selection\nAn ALA Notable Children's Book\n2008 CYBIL Award – Fantasy and Science Fiction\nKIRKUS Best Young Adult Book of 2008\nA Horn Book Fanfare\nSchool Library Journal Best Books of 2008\nA Book List Editor's Choice, 2008\nNY Public Library 100 Titles for Reading and Sharing\n2004 NAIBA Children's Novel Award\n2006 ALSC Notable Children's Recording (audio version)\n2016 Authors Guild Award for Distinguished Service to the Literary Community (first time awarded to an author of young adult fiction)\nPublications\nThe Underland Chronicles\nGregor the Overlander (2003)\nGregor and the Prophecy of Bane (2004)\nGregor and the Curse of the Warmbloods (2005)\nGregor and the Marks of Secret (2006)\nGregor and the Code of Claw (2007)\nThe Hunger Games series\nThe Hunger Games (2008)\nCatching Fire (2009)\nMockingjay (2010)\nThe Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes (2020)\nOther books\nFire Proof: Shelby Woo #11 (1999)\nWhen Charlie McButton Lost Power (2005)\nYear of the Jungle (2013)\nReferences\n^ Armitstead, Claire (April 27, 2012). \" Suzanne Collins: Hunger Games author who found rich pickings in dystopia\". The Guardian. Retrieved August 9, 2018.", "start_char": 4905, "end_char": 6386, "id": "64512401" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2530319712#3_2858045447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzanne_Collins", "title": "Suzanne Collins - Wikipedia", "headings": "Suzanne Collins\nSuzanne Collins\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\nPersonal life\nAwards\nPublications\nThe Underland Chronicles\nOther books\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "After meeting children's author James Proimos while working on the Kids' WB show [Wonderland]], when she was thinking about how one was more likely to fall down a manhole than a rabbit hole, and would find something other than a tea party. Between 2003 and 2007 she wrote the five books of the Underland Chronicles: Gregor the Overlander, Gregor and the Prophecy of Bane, Gregor and the Curse of the Warmbloods, Gregor and the Marks of Secret, and Gregor and the Code of Claw. During that time, Collins also wrote a rhyming picture book, When Charlie McButton Lost Power (2005), illustrated by Mike Lester. In September 2008, Scholastic Press released The Hunger Games, the first book of a trilogy by Collins. The Hunger Games was partly inspired by the Greek myth of Theseus and the Minotaur. Another inspiration was her father's career in the Air Force, which gave her insight to poverty, starvation, and the effects of war. The trilogy's second book, Catching Fire, was released in September 2009, and its third book, Mockingjay, was released on August 24, 2010. Within 14 months, 1.5 million copies of the first two Hunger Games books were printed in North America alone. The Hunger Games was on The New York Times Best Seller list for more than 60 weeks in a row.", "start_char": 2385, "end_char": 3653, "id": "64512397" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_651378803#12_1532027778", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/suzanne-collins-6119.php", "title": "Suzanne Collins Biography - Childhood, Life Achievements & Timeline", "headings": "Suzanne Collins\nBiography\n\nSuzanne Collins Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho is Suzanne Collins?\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nCareer\nMajor Works\nAwards & Achievements\nPersonal Life & Legacy\nNet Worth\nTrivia\n", "segment": "The books became so popular that they featured on the bestselling list of 'The New Year Times', for a record-breaking 60 consecutive weeks. The first book was adapted for the screen, by the author herself, with the movie being released under the banner of 'Lions Gate Entertainment'. Awards & Achievements\nIn 2004, this renowned author received the 'Children's Novel Award', from the 'New Atlantic Independent Booksellers Association' ('NAIBA'), for the bestseller, 'The Underland Chronicles'. The 'Association for Library Service to Children' ('ALSC'), a part of the 'American Library Association' presented this prolific writer with an award for 'Notable Children's Recording', in 2006. In 2008, 'The Hunger Games' was announced as the 'Best Young Adult Book' by the 'KIRKUS Review' magazine. The same year, the 'CYBIL Award' for 'Fantasy and Science Fiction' was presented to Collins for the aforementioned book. Two years later, she received the 'Georgia Peach Book Awards for Teen Readers', and this was followed by the 'California Young Reader Medal' in 2011. Quotes: You, Me, Love, Like\nPersonal Life & Legacy\nIn 1992, Suzanne got married to Charles Pryor, and with him she has two children, Charlie and Isabel. The family lives in the village of Sandy Hook, New Town, Connecticut.", "start_char": 6505, "end_char": 7793, "id": "69681427" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_640687176#4_1354924470", "url": "https://www.sunsigns.org/famousbirthdays/d/profile/suzanne-collins/", "title": "Suzanne Collins Biography, Life, Interesting Facts", "headings": "Suzanne Collins Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nSuzanne Collins\nAlso Known For : Television Writer\nBirth Place : Hartford, Connecticut, United States of America\nZodiac Sign : Leo\nChinese Zodiac : Tiger\nBirth Element : Water\nSuzanne Collins Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nEarly Years\nCareer in Writing\nThe Hunger Games\nRecognition\nPersonal Life\n", "segment": "Some, but not all, of the shows she worked on, include a Clifford spinoff Clifford's Puppy's Days, Little Bear, Files of Shelby Woo, Clarissa Explains it All, and Oswald. Her work in this field is considered to be both successful and fulfilling at the time. She was even nominated for Writers Guild of America award for Santa, Baby! Her success opened up many doors. Suzanne Collins became the head writer on a show called Generation O! for WB Kids. Her boss, James Proimos, is said to be the one to give Suzanne the motivational push towards writing her own children's books. Suzanne Collins did just that. In 2003, after motivation and inspiration from Alice in Wonderland, she wrote and published her first book Gregor the Overlander. To cut a long story short, it is the story of a boy who falls through an apartment laundry chute and into a new fictional world.", "start_char": 1804, "end_char": 2670, "id": "89369106" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_467473811#0_1139286998", "url": "https://suzannecollins.org/books/", "title": "Books by Suzanne Collins", "headings": "Suzanne Collins Books\nSuzanne Collins Books\nThe Hunger Games\nCatching Fire\nMockingjay\nUnderland Chronicles Series\nWhen Charlie McButton Lost Power\n", "segment": "Books by Suzanne Collins\nSuzanne Collins Books\nSuzanne Collins is a writer who has been very innovative in her work. She has a diversified style of writing and Suzanne Collins books are available on science fiction, children literature, young adult literature, fantasy, speculative fiction and other genres. Suzanne Collins books have a different approach and a new style of plot projection. It has been noted and even announced by the writer in several interviews that Suzanne Collins books are inspired by her own life in one or the other way. Let us overview some of the notable and famous Suzanne Collins books and sneak peek into the story review. The Hunger Games\nThis was the first book written in the series. The genre of these Suzanne Collins books is Science fiction and it is a story of a young girl Katniss who lives with her sister and mother. A war was waged in the land where they live and get defeated. The surrender terms suggest that a girl and a boy were to be sent from each district to fight in a reality television show named “The Hunger Games”. The rules of the games are:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1095, "id": "106570552" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1524455059#5_3385856072", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/authors/suzanne-collins-net-worth/", "title": "Suzanne Collins Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Suzanne Collins Net Worth\nSuzanne Collins Net Worth\nHow much is Suzanne Collins Worth?\nSuzanne Collins Net Worth:\nSuzanne Collins\n", "segment": "Between 2003 and 2007, Collins wrote several books in this series: \" Underland Chronicles,\" \"Gregor the Overlander,\" \"Gregor and the Prophecy of Bane,\" \"Gregor and the Curse of the Warmbloods,\" \"Gregor and the Marks of Secret,\" and \"Gregor and the Code of Claw.\" During this time period she also wrote a rhyming picture book \"When Charlie McButton Lost Power,\" about a boy obsessed with computer games. It was illustrated by Mike Lester and came out in 2005. It has been sold into 4 foreign territories. Getty\nIn September 2008, Collins released \"The Hunger Games,\" the first book of a trilogy, through Scholastic Press. It was inspired partly by the Greek myth of Theseus. She was also inspired by her father's career in the Air Force, stating that she was given insight at an early age to poverty, starvation, and the devastating effects of war. The trilogy's second book \"Catching Fire\" was released in September 2009, following by \"Mockingjay\" in August 2010. Within 14 months, 1.5 million copies of the first two books were printed in North America alone. \"", "start_char": 2330, "end_char": 3391, "id": "32648018" } ]
web_questions
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what character did stan lee create?
Executioner
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2029393275#5_2852217535", "url": "https://www.quora.com/What-was-Stan-Lees-first-superhero", "title": "What was Stan Lee's first superhero? - Quora", "headings": "What was Stan Lee's first superhero?\nWhat was Stan Lee's first superhero?\nPhilipp Kuznetsov\nJim MacQuarrie\n, Comics fan since 1967, former writer for CBR.com and GeekDad\nAbdelmalek Eladlani\nCo-creating the Fantastic Four\nTerry McCullough\n", "segment": "He didn’t create the character; Simon & Kirby did before Lee ever entered the business. while we’re at it, for most of the characters Stan Lee is credited as creating, his part of the creation was telling Jack Kirby or Steve Ditko to create a character called ______. In many cases, Lee gets credit as co-creator because he wrote dialog for pages that the artist had plotted and designed the characters for, characters that Stan Lee didn’t even know were going to be in the stor\nContinue Reading\nThe first character he wrote for was Captain America; he wrote a text story for the back pages of an issue when he was 17. He didn’t create the character; Simon & Kirby did before Lee ever entered the business. while we’re at it, for most of the characters Stan Lee is credited as creating, his part of the creation was telling Jack Kirby or Steve Ditko to create a character called ______. In many cases, Lee gets credit as co-creator because he wrote dialog for pages that the artist had plotted and designed the characters for, characters that Stan Lee didn’t even know were going to be in the story until he saw them on the pages. Fans have GOT to stop worshiping Stan Lee for Steve Ditko, Larry Lieber, and Jack Kirby’s work.", "start_char": 2394, "end_char": 3620, "id": "87968342" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1541387624#4_2571203596", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Did_stan_lee_sell_marvel", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Stan lee\nWho created marvel? Stan lee\nDid Marvel Cooke Create the Marvel Comics? no Stan lee did\nDid Stan lee die? No, Stan Lee is not dead and has a part in all the Marvel\nmovies\nDid Stan lee creat marvel? no but he created a lot of superheroes for marvel\nWho built marvel comics? Stan Lee is the founder of marvel comics\nDid Stan lee create batman? No. Stan Lee was part of Marvel Comics, not DC Comics. What comics did Stan lee work for? Marvel\nWho started the marvel comics?", "start_char": 1553, "end_char": 2032, "id": "3271336" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1612023776#12_3574209220", "url": "https://marvelcinematicuniverse.fandom.com/wiki/Stan_Lee", "title": "Stan Lee | Marvel Cinematic Universe Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Stan Lee\nStan Lee\nStan Lee\nAppeared in\nMovie\nTV Series\nWeb Series\nCharacter\nWorked on\nWrote\nProduced\nDocumentary\nCameos\nFilms\nTelevision\nAwards\nTrivia\nReferences\nExternal Links\n", "segment": "Homecoming\nThe Defenders\nThor: Ragnarok\nInhumans\nThe Punisher\nRunaways\nBlack Panther\nAvengers: Infinity War\nCloak & Dagger\nAnt-Man and the Wasp\nCaptain Marvel\nAvengers: Endgame\nSpider-Man: Far From Home\nDocumentary\nMarvel 75 Years: From Pulp to Pop! Captain America: 75 Heroic Years\n\"Excelsior!\" ― Watcher Informant [src]\nStan Lee (December 28, 1922 – November 12, 2018), also known as Stan the Man, born Stanley Martin Lieber, was one of the first and most prolific writers / creators of the Marvel Universe. Along with such greats as Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko, Lee created Iron Man, Hulk, Thor, Black Widow, Hawkeye, the Avengers, Spider-Man, Nick Fury, S.H.I.E.L.D., Daredevil, Groot, and many other well-known characters.", "start_char": 7462, "end_char": 8188, "id": "111686644" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1452254861#0_2630160938", "url": "http://www.ranker.com/list/stan-lee-comic-book-characters/reference", "title": "All Comics Characters Created by Stan Lee, Listed", "headings": "List of All Stan Lee Comic Book Characters\nTotal Nerd\nList of All Stan Lee Comic Book Characters\nArchangel\nAnt-Man (Henry Pym)\nBetty Ross Banner\nBeast\nBlack Widow\nBlob\nAbsorbing Man\nDaredevil\nAcrobat\nAir-Walker\nLiz Allan\nAmphibion\nAncient One\nAnnihilus\nAttuma\nAwesome Android\nBatroc the Leaper\nBlack Bolt\nDr. Curt Connors\nBlack Knight\nBlastaar\nCyclops\nBlizzard (Donnie Gill)\nBluebird\nBoomerang\n", "segment": "All Comics Characters Created by Stan Lee, Listed\nTotal Nerd\n106.7k readers\nList of All Stan Lee Comic Book Characters\nReference\nUpdated November 15, 2018 106.7k views 251 items\nFamous comic book characters created or co-created by Stan Lee, listed alphabetically with photos. Stan Lee was a legend in the world of comics, having created some of the most popular comic book characters of all time. Also be sure to check out and vote for your favorite characters in this list of the best comic book characters created by Stan Lee. These Stan Lee comic book characters include Marvel Comics icons like Spider-Man, The Incredible Hulk, and Thor. Without Stan Lee the world of comics would be nothing compared to what it is today, and most of the popular superhero movies that have been so popular in the last few years would not exist since most involve Stan Lee comic characters. If you're wondering, \"What comic book characters did Stan Lee create?\" or \"What is a list of Stan Lee characters?\" then this list will answer your questions. ...more\n1\nArchangel\nWarren Kenneth Worthington III, originally Angel and better known as Archangel, is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics and is a founding member of the... more\nMore Archangel\n#124 of 297 The Best Comic Book Superheroes Of All Time #25 of 88 The Best Alternate Costumes in Marvel Comics #1 of 15 All 15 Marvel Characters Who Have Been In Apocalypse's Horsemen\n2\nAnt-Man (Henry Pym)\nDr. Henry Jonathan \"Hank\" Pym is a fictional superhero character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by editor and plotter Stan Lee, scripter Larry Lieber and... more\nMore Ant-Man (Henry Pym)\n12 Things You Didn't Know About Hank Pym, The Original Ant-Man #3 of 14 The Worst Things That The MCU’s Avengers Have Done In The Comics #5 of 18 The Smartest Comic Book Superheroes Of All Time\n3\nBetty Ross Banner\nElizabeth \"Betty\" Ross is a fictional character created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, that appears in comic books published by Marvel Comics.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2062, "id": "1526035" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_843130738#1_1776035339", "url": "http://www.biography.com/people/stan-lee-21101093", "title": "Stan Lee - Death, Life & Cameos - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nStan Lee\nWho Was Stan Lee?\nEarly Life and Career\nCo-creating the Fantastic Four\nHulk, Spider-Man and More Join Marvel's Lineup\nShepherding the Rise of a Blockbuster Industry\nLater Health Problems, Legal Battles & Death\nVideos\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nBruce Lee\nLee Majors\nLee Harvey Oswald\nSpike Lee\nLee Krasner\nHarper Lee\nRobert E. Lee\nBrenda Lee\nLee Iacocca\n", "segment": "Who Was Stan Lee? Stan Lee went on to work for the company that would eventually become Marvel Comics. With artist Jack Kirby, Lee launched the superhero team the Fantastic Four in 1961 and was soon responsible for creating popular characters like Spider-Man, the X-Men, the Hulk and Thor. Lee later worked in a number of comic-related business and multimedia ventures. Early Life and Career\nStan Lee was born Stanley Martin Lieber on December 28, 1922, in New York City to Romanian immigrants Celia and Jack Lieber. With part of his childhood spent during the Great Depression, Lieber and his younger brother, Larry, watched his parents struggle to make ends meet for the family. Lieber, who later shortened his name to \"Lee\" as a writer, went on to be hired as an office assistant at Timely Comics in 1939 and became an interim editor for the company in the early 1940s. Lee also served domestically in the Army during World War II, working as a writer and illustrator. Co-creating the Fantastic Four\nIn the early 1960s, Lee was called upon by his boss to create a series for Marvel Comics (Timely's new name) that could compete with rival DC Comics' hit title Justice League of America. Citing writing influences like Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Jules Verne, and following the encouragement of his wife, Joan, Lee did away with some of the usual superhero conventions.", "start_char": 1160, "end_char": 2531, "id": "75813620" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1541387624#5_2571204283", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Did_stan_lee_sell_marvel", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Stan Lee is the founder of marvel comics\nDid Stan lee create batman? No. Stan Lee was part of Marvel Comics, not DC Comics. What comics did Stan lee work for? Marvel\nWho started the marvel comics? Stan lee\nWho is the illustrator of the Marvel Comics? Stan lee. Who was responsible for Marvel Comics? Stan lee\nWhat is Stan Lee famous for? Stan Lee is famous for his part in the creation of Marvel comics\nand many of its characters.", "start_char": 1835, "end_char": 2266, "id": "3271337" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1258735891#0_2913633581", "url": "https://www.cbr.com/marvel-comics-best-characters-stan-lee-jack-kirby/", "title": "Marvel: The 10 Best Lee/Kirby Created Characters | CBR", "headings": "Marvel: The 10 Best Lee/Kirby Created Characters\nMarvel: The 10 Best Lee/Kirby Created Characters\nRELATED: 10 Times The Marvel Universe Turned Against The X-Men\n10 Galactus\n9 Hulk\n8 Black Bolt\nRELATED: 10 Marvel Super Heroes Who Love What They Do\n7 Mr. Fantastic\n6 Cyclops\n5 Invisible Woman\n4 Iron Man\nRELATED: 10 Marvel Heroes Who Went To Space (But Shouldn’t Have)\n3 The Thing\n2 Magneto\n1 Doctor Doom\nNEXT: 10 Worst Ways Marvel Tried Making Inhumans Like Mutants\n", "segment": "Marvel: The 10 Best Lee/Kirby Created Characters | CBR\nMarvel: The 10 Best Lee/Kirby Created Characters\nJack Kirby and Stan Lee are two of the most important creators in Marvel history. Out of all of their works, these are perhaps the best characters. By David Harth Published Feb 10, 2021\nShare\nShare\nTweet\nEmail\n0\nComment\nThe comic industry is a business defined by collaboration - writers, artists, inkers, colorists, letterers, and editors all work together to bring readers the stories they crave every month. There have been many fruitful collaborations in comics' history but none was so fruitful as Stan Lee and Jack Kirby. These two men created the Marvel Universe pretty much from scratch and changed the comic industry as people knew it. RELATED: 10 Times The Marvel Universe Turned Against The X-Men\nLee has gone down as one of the most important writers in the history of the medium but without Kirby, his work wouldn't have been nearly as well known. Kirby did a lot of things on his own but they rarely rose to the heights of his work with Lee.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1059, "id": "32390743" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1690711442#3_2872243278", "url": "http://spiderman.wikia.com/wiki/Stan_Lee", "title": "Stan Lee (Earth-1218) | Spider-Man Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Stan Lee (Earth-1218)\nStan Lee (Earth-1218)\nSpider-Man\nComics\nIn media\nTelevision\nFilms\nVideo Games\nTrivia\nSee Also\n", "segment": "Joan Lee\nChildren: Joan Celia\nStanley Martin Lieber (born on December 28th, 1922), better known by his pen name \"Stan Lee,\" is an American cartoonist, reality show host, producer, voice-artist, and actor, best known for co-creating such popular comic-book characters as Spider-Man, the X-Men, Daredevil, The Incredible Hulk, Iron Man, Fantastic Four, Thor, The Avengers, and more . Spider-Man\nStan and his fellow cartoonist, Steve Ditko, conceived the character as an orphan being raised by his Aunt May and Uncle Ben, and as a teenager, having to deal with the normal struggles of adolescence in addition to those of a costumed crimefighter. Spider-Man's creators gave him super strength and agility, the ability to cling to most surfaces, shoot spider-webs using devices of his own invention which he called \"web-shooters,\" and react to danger quickly with his \"spider-sense,\" enabling him to combat his foes. When Stan first showed his publisher the idea, the publisher immediately turned it down because he said that no one likes spiders and for the fact that the main hero is a teenager. Comics\nAmazing Spider-Man #1–100, 105–110, 116–118, 200 (1962–80); ( backup stories): # 634–655 (2010–11)\nIn media\nTelevision\n\"Whoooo!\" Lee had previously narrated the Seven Little Superheroes episode of Spider-Man & His Amazing Friends, which the Hulk series was paired with for broadcast. When Spider-Man travels into different dimensions in the final part of Spider Wars in Spider-Man:", "start_char": 803, "end_char": 2283, "id": "62539773" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2029393275#6_2852219294", "url": "https://www.quora.com/What-was-Stan-Lees-first-superhero", "title": "What was Stan Lee's first superhero? - Quora", "headings": "What was Stan Lee's first superhero?\nWhat was Stan Lee's first superhero?\nPhilipp Kuznetsov\nJim MacQuarrie\n, Comics fan since 1967, former writer for CBR.com and GeekDad\nAbdelmalek Eladlani\nCo-creating the Fantastic Four\nTerry McCullough\n", "segment": "He didn’t create the character; Simon & Kirby did before Lee ever entered the business. while we’re at it, for most of the characters Stan Lee is credited as creating, his part of the creation was telling Jack Kirby or Steve Ditko to create a character called ______. In many cases, Lee gets credit as co-creator because he wrote dialog for pages that the artist had plotted and designed the characters for, characters that Stan Lee didn’t even know were going to be in the story until he saw them on the pages. Fans have GOT to stop worshiping Stan Lee for Steve Ditko, Larry Lieber, and Jack Kirby’s work. Stan was hugely important to the success of Marvel as a company, but his role was more like Walt Disney’s; he ran the company, but it was other people who did the real work. Sponsored by Jaw Tone Pro\nExercise your jaw with this new device. This is changing jawlines everywhere. Learn More\nAbdelmalek Eladlani\n, Between F. Miller & R. Ebert, with a touch of B. Russell\nAnswered 2 years ago\nThe Fantastic Four were his first creation in the realm of superhero comics, starting in 1961.", "start_char": 3013, "end_char": 4104, "id": "87968343" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2603209198#0_3603697196", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/stan-lee-comic-book-characters/reference", "title": "All Comics Characters Created by Stan Lee, Listed", "headings": "List of All Stan Lee Comic Book Characters\nTotal Nerd\nList of All Stan Lee Comic Book Characters\nArchangel\nAnt-Man (Henry Pym)\nBetty Ross Banner\nBeast\nBlack Widow\nBlob\nAbsorbing Man\nDaredevil\nAcrobat\nAir-Walker\nLiz Allan\nAmphibion\nAncient One\nAnnihilus\nAttuma\nAwesome Android\nBatroc the Leaper\nBlack Bolt\nDr. Curt Connors\nBlack Knight\nBlastaar\nCyclops\nBlizzard (Donnie Gill)\nBluebird\nBoomerang\nBetty Brant\nBrother Voodoo\nBurglar\nCaptain Marvel (Mar-Vell)\nPeggy Carter\nSharon Carter\nChameleon\nClea\nClown\nIzzy Cohen\nCollector\nCrimson Dynamo\nCrystal\nCyttorak\nDeath-Stalker\nDestroyer\nDiablo\nDoctor Doom\nDormammu\nDragon Man\nDredmund the Druid\nDoctor Druid\nDum Dum Dugan\nEel\nEgghead\nEgo the Living Planet\nElectro\nElektro\nEnchantress\nEternity\nExecutioner\nFafnir\nFandral\nDoctor Faustus\nFenris Wolf\nFin Fang Foom\nRichard Fisk\nFixer\nHappy Hogan\nFunky Flashman\nForbush Man\nBill Foster\nFrederick Foswell\nGalactus\nGalaxy Master\nMac Gargan\nGargoyle\nGibbon\nGladiator (Melvin Potter)\nHuman Torch\nGoogam\nGorgilla\nIceman\nGorgon\nInvisible Woman\nGregory Gideon\nGrey Gargoyle\nIron Man\nGroot\nGrowing Man\nJ. Jonah Jameson\nAgatha Harkness\nHate-Monger\nHawkeye\nJean Grey\nHeimdall\nHela\nHera\nHercules\nHermes\nHigh Evolutionary\nHippolyta\nHogun\nHuman Cannonball\nImmortus\nJackal\nJohn Jameson\nEdwin Jarvis\nKa-Zar\nAbner Jenkins\nGabe Jones\nRick Jones\nErik Josten\nJuggernaut\nJunior Juniper\nKala\nKaluu\nKang the Conqueror\nKangaroo\nKarnak\nKarnilla\nMaster Khan\nKid Colt\nKingpin\nKrang\nKraven the Hunter\nLaufey\nLeader\nNed Leeds\nLiving Brain\nLiving Laser\nLiving Tribunal\nLockjaw\nLoki\nLooter\nMachinesmith\nMad Thinker\nMadame Masque\nMagneto\nMan Mountain Marko\nMandarin\nMangog\nMarvel Boy (Robert Grayson)\nMasked Marauder\nMatador\nMaximus\nMastermind\nMedusa\nMODOK\nMelter\nMentallo\nMephisto\nMother Night\nMole Man\nMonsteroso\n", "segment": "All Comics Characters Created by Stan Lee, Listed\nTotal Nerd\n106.8k readers\nList of All Stan Lee Comic Book Characters\nReference\nUpdated November 15, 2018 106.8k views 251 items\nFamous comic book characters created or co-created by Stan Lee, listed alphabetically with photos. Stan Lee was a legend in the world of comics, having created some of the most popular comic book characters of all time. Also be sure to check out and vote for your favorite characters in this list of the best comic book characters created by Stan Lee. These Stan Lee comic book characters include Marvel Comics icons like Spider-Man, The Incredible Hulk, and Thor. Without Stan Lee the world of comics would be nothing compared to what it is today, and most of the popular superhero movies that have been so popular in the last few years would not exist since most involve Stan Lee comic characters. If you're wondering, \"What comic book characters did Stan Lee create?\" or \"What is a list of Stan Lee characters?\" then this list will answer your questions. ...more\n1\nArchangel\nWarren Kenneth Worthington III, originally Angel and better known as Archangel, is a fictional... more\nMore Archangel\n#25 of 88 The Best Alternate Costumes in Marvel Comics #5 of 11 X-Men Characters Who Should be Rebooted On The Silver Screen\n2\nAnt-Man (Henry Pym)\nDr. Henry Jonathan \"Hank\" Pym is a fictional superhero character appearing in American comic... more\nMore Ant-Man (Henry Pym)\n12 Things You Didn't Know About Hank Pym, The Original Ant-Man #5 of 18 The Smartest Comic Book Superheroes Of All Time\n3\nBetty Ross Banner\nElizabeth \"Betty\" Ross is a fictional character created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, that... more\n4\nBeast\nBeast is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics... more\nMore Beast\nThe Best Beast Storylines To Get To Know Hank McCoy #66 of 297 The Best Comic Book Superheroes Of All Time\n5\nBlack Widow\nNatalia Alianovna Romanova is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books... more\nMore Black Widow\n14 Black Widow Fan Theories That Actually Make A Lot Of Sense #15 of 24 Which MCU Hero Would Win In An All-Out Battle? 6\nBlob\nThe Blob is a Marvel Comics supervillain, an adversary of the X-Men.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2229, "id": "88394268" } ]
web_questions
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what did robin gibb died from?
Pneumonia
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_573451047#3_904105729", "url": "http://www.smh.com.au/lifestyle/celebrity/bee-gees-singer-robin-gibb-dies-20120520-1yzpy.html", "title": "Bee Gees singer Robin Gibb dies", "headings": "Bee Gees singer Robin Gibb dies\nBee Gees singer Robin Gibb dies\nBrothers 'were one soul in three bodies'\n'Second only to Lennon and McCartney'\nAdvanced colorectal cancer\nAFP/AP/PA with smh.com.au\nGallery\nRobin Gibb's life in pictures\n", "segment": "The Gibb family issued the following statement: '' The family of Robin Gibb, of the Bee Gees, announce with great sadness that Robin passed away today following his long battle with cancer and intestinal surgery. The family have asked that their privacy is respected at this very difficult time.\" Bee Gees tragedy ... Robin Gibb has died after a battle with cancer. Credit: AP\nThe singer looked gaunt in his last few months as he struggled against the disease. Andy Gibb, their younger brother who was not in the Bee Gees, died in 1988. He had been addicted to cocaine. \"I sometimes wonder if all the tragedies my family has suffered - like Andy and Maurice dying so young and everything that's happened to me recently - is a kind of karmic price we are paying for all the fame and fortune we've had,\" he told The Sun newspaper in March. Barry, Maurice and Robin scaled the heights of the pop world in the 1970s with disco hits including How Deep Is Your Love, Stayin' Alive and Night Fever.", "start_char": 2108, "end_char": 3099, "id": "102190523" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_812228057#11_1649031500", "url": "https://www.biography.com/musician/andy-gibb", "title": "Andy Gibb - Songs, Death & Daughter - Biography", "headings": "Andy Gibb\nQuick Facts\nAndy Gibb\nWho Was Andy Gibb?\nEarly Career\nTop Solo Artist: 'Shadow Dancing'\nStruggle with Addiction and Death\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\n", "segment": "The cause of death was determined to be myocarditis, a heart condition. Gibb is survived by his daughter, Peta, from his short-lived marriage to Kim Reeder. Fact Check\nWe strive for accuracy and fairness. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Citation Information\nArticle Title\nAndy Gibb Biography\nAuthor\nBiography.com Editors\nWebsite Name\nThe Biography.com website\nURL\nhttps://www.biography.com/musician/andy-gibb\nAccess Date\nMay 11, 2021\nPublisher\nA&E Television Networks\nLast Updated\nMarch 26, 2021\nOriginal Published Date\nApril 2, 2014\nico_facebook\nico_twitter\nico_reddit\nico_comments_squared\nico_print\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nSubscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. SIGN UP", "start_char": 5274, "end_char": 6065, "id": "22923737" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_2033663235#3_3332330033", "url": "https://www.grunge.com/303137/the-tragic-death-of-the-bee-gees-andy-gibb/", "title": "The Tragic Death Of The Bee Gees' Andy Gibb", "headings": "The Tragic Death Of The Bee Gees' Andy Gibb\nThe Tragic Death Of The Bee Gees' Andy Gibb\nGibb died while attempting to \"make a fresh start\"\n", "segment": "On March 10, 1988, Andy Gibb went to the hospital after reporting having chest pains, where he later died. The doctors ruled that myocarditis, a weakened heart condition, was the cause of death, most likely caused by prolonged cocaine abuse. He died five days after his 30th birthday. He was attempting a comeback record around the same time. \" I always knew that one day I'd get a call with news like this. It was only a matter of time,\" ex-wife Kim Reeder said of his death (via People ).", "start_char": 2480, "end_char": 2970, "id": "84096776" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_150592223#0_354058606", "url": "https://www.reference.com/art-literature/andy-gibb-s-cause-death-346e77374d8039c7", "title": "What Was Andy Gibb's Cause of Death?", "headings": "What Was Andy Gibb's Cause of Death?\nWhat Was Andy Gibb's Cause of Death?", "segment": "What Was Andy Gibb's Cause of Death? What Was Andy Gibb's Cause of Death? By Staff Writer Last Updated Apr 14, 2020 5:11:02 AM ET\nOn March 10th, 1988, just five days after his 30th birthday, Andrew Roy Gibb died of myocarditis, an inflammation of the heart muscle which was caused by a recent viral infection. It was speculated in newspapers at the time that Gibb had died of a drug overdose. However, while Gibb did have a history of cocaine abuse, he had successfully overcome his addiction by the time of his death. Andy Gibb was the younger brother of Bee Gees band members Barry, Maurice and Robin Gibb. He was a noted singer and songwriter in his own right with a string of successful songs such as \"Shadow Dancing,\" which was his first number one hit single, and \"Love is Thicker Than Water.\" Elevated to teen idol status, he released three albums, two of which reached Platinum status in the United States, and one that reached Gold status. Gibb also performed on television several times throughout his life. He was a guest actor on the shows \"Gimme a Break\" and \"Punky Brewster,\" and appeared as himself on shows such as \"Solid Gold.\"", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1144, "id": "35019723" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1529341256#11_3397897935", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/rock-stars/robin-gibb-net-worth/", "title": "Robin Gibb Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Robin Gibb Net Worth\nRobin Gibb Net Worth\nHow much is Robin Gibb Worth?\nRobin Gibb Net Worth:\nRobin Gibb\n", "segment": "What started as abdominal pains steadily became worse, until he was forced to undergo emergency surgery at a hospital. Although Gibb recovered, he never truly returned to the prime of his health. Throughout 2011, he was forced to cancel a number of tours. Finally, in late November, he was diagnosed with colorectal cancer. Things became steadily worse as he contracted pneumonia and fell into a coma for a long period in April. Although he came out of his coma later that month, his cancer had advanced considerably during this period. On May 20th of 2012, Robin passed away from liver and kidney failure in London. Will: Upon his death, Robin left the vast majority of his estate to his widow Dwina. His widow's portion of the estate had a net value of at least $30 million, and it included various properties and assets.", "start_char": 4872, "end_char": 5695, "id": "32657547" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1220432965#6_2473383663", "url": "https://woodgram.com/andy-gibb-biography/", "title": "Andy Gibb Bio, Songs, Death, Wife, Daughter, Net Worth & Wiki", "headings": "Andy Gibb Bio, Songs, Death, Wife, Daughter, Net Worth & Wiki\nAndy Gibb Bio, Songs, Death, Wife, Daughter, Net Worth & Wiki\nAndy Gibb Bio/ Wiki\nFamily\nGirlfriends/Affairs\nMarital Status, Wife and Children\nEducation\nHeight, Weight, and Figure Measurements\nFigure Measurements\nExtra Ordinary Features\nFavourite Things\nFamily, Education & More\nAndy Gibb Net Worth\nAddiction and Death\nCause of Death\nSolo Stardom – Songs\nFacts\nFAQ’s\nAbout Author\n", "segment": "We will update soon. Andy Gibb With Robin, Maurice And Barry The Bee Gees\nAddiction and Death\nBy late January 1988 to early February 1988, Gibb had seemingly beaten his drug addiction, regained his health, and was ready to begin recording a new album. However, he still battled depression over his breakup with Victoria Principal. According to Robin Gibb, his brother, “just went downhill so fast. he was in a terrible state of depression”. On 5 March 1988, Gibb celebrated his 30th birthday in London while working on the new album. Two days after celebrating his birthday, he entered John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford complaining of chest pains. At around 8:30 am on 10 March 1988, Gibb’s doctor told him that more tests were needed to determine the cause of his chest pains. Later that day, Gibb slumped into unconsciousness and died as a result of myocarditis, an inflammation of the heart muscle caused by years of cocaine abuse that fatally weakened his heart. This diagnosis was supported by William Shell, a cardiologist who had previously treated Gibb.", "start_char": 5162, "end_char": 6223, "id": "47810089" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_1432995088#14_2866120895", "url": "https://www.verywell.com/maurice-gibb-dies-at-53-1941702", "title": "Maurice Gibb of the Bee Gees Dies at Age 53", "headings": "Maurice Gibb Dies at 53\nMaurice Gibb Dies at 53\nGibb, a member of the Bee Gees, is remembered as outgoing and inspiring\nCause of Death\nBiography\nAbout Bowel Obstruction\nSigns of a Bowel Obstruction\nA Word From Verywell\n", "segment": "CNN. Robin Gibb, member of the Bee Gees, dies after battle with cancer. Updated December 11, 2012. Biography. Andy Gibb biography. Updated June 25, 2019. Miami Herald. Bee Gees' mom Barbara Gibb inspired sons to musical greatness. Updated August 15, 2016. Cleveland Clinic.", "start_char": 6039, "end_char": 6313, "id": "6956911" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_729810980#1_1252014998", "url": "http://wcrz.com/robin-gibb-did-not-die-from-cancer/", "title": "Robin Gibb Did Not Die From Cancer", "headings": "Robin Gibb Did Not Die From Cancer\nRobin Gibb Did Not Die From Cancer", "segment": "“It wasn’t the cancer that killed my father; those reports are wrong,” the grief-stricken son said, revealing that other complications claimed Gibb’s life. “ Dad had actually gone into remission and the cancer was completely unrecognizable, it was too small to detect. No scan could see it. He actually died of kidney failure.” He continued, “Basically my father died of kidney and liver failure. It was a really sudden downturn.” The official statement regarding Gibb’s death did mention his cancer, which is likely why media reports ran with the idea that he passed away from that condition. A memorial service is set for St. Paul’s Cathedral in September. R.I.P., Robin.", "start_char": 475, "end_char": 1148, "id": "2486887" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_299767151#18_325793900", "url": "http://www.cnn.com/2012/05/20/showbiz/robin-gibb-dies/index.html", "title": "Robin Gibb, member of the Bee Gees, dies after battle with cancer | CNN", "headings": "Robin Gibb, member of the Bee Gees, dies after battle with cancer\nRobin Gibb, member of the Bee Gees, dies after battle with cancer\nBee Gees through the years —\nBee Gees through the years —\nStory highlights\n(CNN) —\n", "segment": "He was 62. Gibb “passed away today following his long battle with cancer and intestinal surgery,” said the statement, which was attributed to his family. He died in England at 10:47 a.m. (5:47 a.m. ET), according to a post on his official Twitter feed. Overheard on CNN.com: Gibb fans say legacy far beyond disco\nNews of his death set off a torrent of reaction in social media. Musician Bryan Adams, for instance, lamented “another great singer dying too young” on Twitter, while fellow British band Duran Duran and current pop sensation Bruno Mars were among many who posted their condolences. “The Bee Gees were/are the gold standard when it comes to pop/r&b melody, harmony and vocal arrangement. Massive loss,” wrote prolific pop songwriter Claude Kelly on his Twitter feed. Queen’s Brian May lauded Gibb and his “amazing voice, so distinctive and expressive” in a statement on his website. Related Video Bee Gee Robin Gibb dies at 62\nRelated Video Reflecting on the career of Robin Gibb\nRelated Video 2002:", "start_char": 5528, "end_char": 6540, "id": "16843129" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_47843246#3_83633892", "url": "http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/robin-gibbs-death-latest-family-heartbreak/story?id=16394132", "title": "Robin Gibb's Death Latest Family Heartbreak - ABC News", "headings": "Robin Gibb's Death Latest Family Heartbreak\nRobin Gibb's Death Latest Family Heartbreak\nPhotos: Bee Gees Through The Years\nRobin Gibb's Unconventional Family\n", "segment": "In January of this year Robin's spokesman announced that doctors had found a growth in his colon but the singer was responding well to treatment despite his shockingly thin appearance. Gibb's wife Dwina, his children and his 65-year old-brother, Barry Gibb, were at his bedside. His mother, 91- year-old Barbara Gibb has now lost her third son. Andy Gibb, the youngest of the four Gibb boys, died unexpectedly at age 30. Robin Gibb's Unconventional Family\n\"I sometimes wonder if all the tragedies my family has suffered, like Andy and Maurice dying so young and everything that's happened to me recently, is kind of a karmic price we are paying for all the fame and fortune we've had,\" Robin told the The Sun in March of this year. The Bee Gees were one of most successful pop groups of all time, selling more than 200 million albums. \" Saturday Night Fever\" reigned as the top-selling album in history until Michael Jackson's \"Thriller\" topped it in the 1980's. Robin was the lead singer of the original trio but Barry Gibb's signature falsetto sound on songs like \"Nights on Broadway\" dominated the group during their glory days. The group had exceptional success in the late 1960's and the 1970's, becoming a disco sensation with blockbuster hits \"Stayin' Alive\" and \"Night Fever.\" The Brother's Gibb, as they were sometimes called, began to sing in harmonization and write songs together as young boys in England.", "start_char": 1723, "end_char": 3139, "id": "3785677" } ]
web_questions
none
who tom cruise been married to?
Katie Holmes
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_191136108#1_512855599", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_are_the_women_Tom_Cruise_has_been_married_to", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Who is Tom Cruise married to? Tom Cruise is currently married to Katie Holmes, an American\nmodel. They have one daughter, Suri Cruise. How long were Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise married? Nicole Kidman was married to Tom Cruise from 1990 to 2001\nWho has Tom Cruise been married to? M i M i Rogers &amp; Nicole Kidman. Is Tom Cruise married to Mimi Rogers? No, Tom Cruise is not married to Mimi Rogers. Cruise and Rogers\nmarried on May 9, 1987 and divorced on February 4, 1990.", "start_char": 884, "end_char": 1360, "id": "75062537" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_191136108#3_512856889", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_are_the_women_Tom_Cruise_has_been_married_to", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Who is dating Tom Cruise? Tom Cruise is married! To Katie Holmes since 2006. Before that he was married to Nicole Kidman. How long was Tom Cruise married to Nicole kidman? Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman were married for 10 years. Is Katie Holmes married? She is married to Tom Cruise. Is Tom Cruise married? Yes he is.", "start_char": 1360, "end_char": 1677, "id": "75062539" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_191136108#5_512858041", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_are_the_women_Tom_Cruise_has_been_married_to", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Which films have Tom Cruise been in? Search Tom Cruise on IMDB and you will get a list of films that\nhe has been in. What city did Tom Cruise get married in? Rome\nHow Many Times Has Tom Cruise Been Married? Tom Cruise has been married 3 times: Mimi Rogers (1987 - 1990)Nicole Kidman (1990 - 2001)Katie Holmes (2006 - Present 2012)Tom dated Penelope Cruz for 3 years (2001 - 2004) but they were never married. Tom also \"dated\" Cher in the 80's. Was Tom Cruise married to Penelope cruz? No. Tom Cruise and Penelope Cruz dated before his relationship\nwith Katie Holmes, but the two never married.", "start_char": 1677, "end_char": 2270, "id": "75062541" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_814035507#6_1310594263", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/tom-cruise-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Tom Cruise Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Tom Cruise Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nTom Cruise Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life\nPersonal Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements\nNet Worth & Salary of Tom Cruise in 2021\n", "segment": "Personal Life\nTom Cruise has married thrice in his career. He married his first wife Mimi Rogers in 1987 till 1990. In 1990 he married Nicole Kidman, whom he divorced in 2001. He married Katie Holmes in 2006 whom he also divorced in 2012. Tom Cruise has three children, two daughters named Suri Cruise and Isabella Jane Cruise and a son named Connor Cruise. Tom is close to his children and can often be seen spending some quality time with them. Tom’s marriage with Nicole was often speculated to be a scam, and it was rumoured that Tom was trying to hide his homosexuality with his marriage. Later in1998, he even sued Daily Express for making such false rumours. Tom Cruise is often criticised for his faith and believes in Scientology. He has also accepted that his third marriage with Holmes ended because she wanted to keep her daughter away from the shadow of Scientology.", "start_char": 1798, "end_char": 2678, "id": "94443345" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1542566090#5_2579342672", "url": "http://www.zimbio.com/Suri+Cruise", "title": "Suri Cruise - Zimbio", "headings": "\nSuri Cruise\nZ100's Jingle Ball 2017 - Show\nSuri Cruise Pictures more »\nKatie Holmes and Suri Cruise Grab Starbucks in Calabasas\nNCAA Basketball Tournament - Second Round - Brooklyn\n2015 Global Citizen Festival in Central Park to End Extreme Poverty By 2030 -...\nSuri Cruise Style more »\nArticles more »\nKatie Holmes Posts Sweet Pics of Daughter Suri Cruise Baking Cupcakes\nKatie Holmes Shares Precious Photo of Daughter Suri Wearing Fairy Wings\nKatie Holmes Posts Adorable Photos of Daughter Suri Cruise in a Flower Crown\nSuri Cruise Is Dad Tom Cruise's Mini-Me in New Instagram Post\nJohnny Depp Confirms His Engagement to Amber Heard in the Weirdest Way Possible\nOverview\n", "segment": "1997–present\nSpouse (s): Tom Cruise ​ ​ (m. 2006 ; div. 2012) ​\nChildren: 1\nThis content is based on data from multiple web sources. If you see any errors, please contact us.", "start_char": 3314, "end_char": 3488, "id": "27216883" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_191136108#0_512854130", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_are_the_women_Tom_Cruise_has_been_married_to", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Who are the women Tom Cruise has been married to? - Answers\nKAtie\nHome\n \nScience\n \nMath and Arithmetic\n \nHistory\n \nLiterature and Language\n \nTechnology\n \nHealth\n \n🧑‍⚖️\nLaw & Legal Issues\n \nBusiness & Finance\n \nAll Topics\n \nRandom\n \nLeaderboard\n Related Topics\nCelebrities\n \nActors & Actresses\n \nKatie Holmes\n \nNicole Kidman\n \nAsk Question\n0\nLog in\nTom Cruise\nWho are the women Tom Cruise has been married to? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2009-11-16 09:33:00\nKAtie\n001\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill have questions? Find more answers\nRelated Questions\nWas Tom Cruise ever married to a black women? Tom knows what it is like to be married to a black woman, so he\ndoesn't need to be married to a black woman. Who is Tom Cruise married to? Tom Cruise is currently married to Katie Holmes, an American\nmodel. They have one daughter, Suri Cruise. How long were Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise married? Nicole Kidman was married to Tom Cruise from 1990 to 2001\nWho has Tom Cruise been married to?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1165, "id": "75062536" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_191136108#7_512859729", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_are_the_women_Tom_Cruise_has_been_married_to", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What actress was Tom Cruise married to before Katie Holmes? Tom Cruise was first married to Mimi Rogers and them Nicole\nKidman and then Katie Holmes. How long was Tom Cruise married to Mimi Rogers? Tom Cruise was married to Mimi Rogers from May 9, 1987 -\nFebruary 4, 1990. Tom cruise gay-? There have been rumors that Tom Cruise is gay but this has only\nbeen considered a rumor. Does Tom Cruise like black women? no\nWho is Eleanor Clifford married to? Tom Cruise! After she was married to Hugh Grant.", "start_char": 2270, "end_char": 2771, "id": "75062543" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_384291879#3_801140805", "url": "https://www.cinemablend.com/pop/2471903/tom-cruise-is-intensely-private-but-heres-what-we-know-about-his-personal-life", "title": "Tom Cruise Is Intensely Private, But Here's What We Know About His Personal Life - CINEMABLEND", "headings": "Tom Cruise Is Intensely Private, But Here's What We Know About His Personal Life\nTom Cruise Is Intensely Private, But Here's What We Know About His Personal Life\nHow Tall Is Tom Cruise?\nHow Old Is Tom Cruise?\nWho Is Tom Cruise’s Wife?\nIs Tom Cruise A Scientologist?\nWhat Is Tom Cruise’s Real Name?\nDoes Tom Cruise Have Kids?\nWhat Are Tom Cruise’s Kids’ Names?\nWhy Did Tom Cruise Get Divorced?\nMore From This Author\n", "segment": "He's pretty fit for someone pushing sixty, too, and regularly still has shirtless scenes in movies. Who Is Tom Cruise’s Wife? Tom Cruise has been married three times. His first marriage was to Mimi Rogers, who introduced him to the Church of Scientology. They were married from 1987 to 1990 when he left her after meeting the woman that would become his second wife, Nicole Kidman. Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman got married in 1990 after meeting on the set of Day Of Thunder. They stayed married through the '90s, but eventually divorced in 2001. Kidman is now married to fellow Aussie Keith Urban. After Tom and Nicole divorced, he began dating his Vanilla Sky co-star, Penelope Cruz (Cruise and Cruz), before breaking up with her in 2004, and shortly after, he began dating his soon-to-be third wife, Katie Holmes. Sixteen years his junior, Katie Holmes and Tom Cruise stayed married for six years before Holmes filed for divorce in New York State.", "start_char": 1355, "end_char": 2304, "id": "108314355" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_266064856#10_613574310", "url": "https://www.thewealthrecord.com/celebs-bio-wiki-salary-earnings-2019-2020-2021-2022-2023-2024-2025/actor/tom-cruise-net-worth/", "title": "Tom Cruise Net Worth 2021, Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Biography, Wiki | The Wealth Record", "headings": "Tom Cruise Net Worth 2021, Age, Height, Weight, Biography, Wiki\nTom Cruise Net Worth 2021, Age, Height, Weight, Biography, Wiki\nTable of Contents\nEarly life and Biography\nAge, Height, Weight & Body Measurement\nPersonal Life: Affair, Girlfriends, Wife, Kids\nCareer, Awards, and Nominations\nTom Cruise’s Net Worth & Salary in 2021\n", "segment": "They ended up filing for divorce on the 14th of February, 1990. He was married for the second time to Nicole Kidman. They ended up divorcing in February 2001. They currently share the custody of their two adopted kids, Isabella Anthony and Connor Anthony. Tom Cruise was married for the third time to actress Katie Holmes. They began dating in the April of 2005 and got married on the 18th of November, 2006. The pair separated on the 29th of July, 2012 after five years together. Their daughter, Suri Cruise, was born on 18 April 2006. Tom Cruise is an avid Scientologist, having been introduced by his first wife, Mimi Rogers. He is a vital member of the Church of Scientology and is a firm advocate of the church’s religious beliefs.", "start_char": 3480, "end_char": 4216, "id": "67353047" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_191136108#2_512856299", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_are_the_women_Tom_Cruise_has_been_married_to", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "M i M i Rogers &amp; Nicole Kidman. Is Tom Cruise married to Mimi Rogers? No, Tom Cruise is not married to Mimi Rogers. Cruise and Rogers\nmarried on May 9, 1987 and divorced on February 4, 1990. Who is dating Tom Cruise? Tom Cruise is married! To Katie Holmes since 2006. Before that he was married to Nicole Kidman. How long was Tom Cruise married to Nicole kidman?", "start_char": 1165, "end_char": 1532, "id": "75062538" } ]
web_questions
none
what countries does the mississippi river run through?
United States of America
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1551970270#7_2598833214", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_the_mississippi_river_run_through_nebraska", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What states does the Mississippi river run through to get to the golf of Mexico? Louisiana\nWhat country does the Mississippi River run through? The Mississippi River runs through The United States of America\nand does not cross the country's boundaries until it joins the Gulf\nof Mexico. What three major rivers run through the central US? Three major rivers that run through the central United States\nare Missouri River, Arkansas River, and Mississippi River. How many states does the Mississippi river go through? There are only 2 states that the Mississippi River passes\nthrough. These states are Louisiana and Mississippi. The river does\nrun along the borders of Arkansas, Tennessee, Missouri, Illinois,\nWisconsin, Iowa, and Minnesota. Does the Mississippi River run through Florida?", "start_char": 3291, "end_char": 4078, "id": "3293449" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_127099062#14_341689230", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_states_does_the_Mississippi_river_run_through", "title": "What states does the Mississippi river run through? - Answers", "headings": "What states does the Mississippi river run through\n?\n\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nYour Answer\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nRelated Questions\nHow many states does the Mississippi river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi river go through?\nWhat states does the Tennessee river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi River run through and what are they?\nWhat country does the Mississippi River run through?\nWhy can't you travel the whole length of the US on the Mississippi River?\nWhat three major rivers run through the central US?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Illinois?\nWhat states doesn't run through Mississippi river?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Connecticut?\nWhat countries does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi run through Pennsylvania?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through louisville kentuckey?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through nebraska?\nWhat county does the Mississippi river run throw?\nHow many canadian provinces does the mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Florida?\nWhat part of Missouri does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Washington DC?\nWhat are the two rivers that run through the Midwest?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Jackson Mississippi?\nName two rivers that run through Missouri?\nWhat states have the Mississippi river in them?\nWhat continent does the Mississippi river run through?\nWhat states does the Columbia river run though?\n", "segment": "There aren't any states that the Mississippi river run inbesides Minneapolis, but the Mississippi river boarders Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, part of Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, and Mississippi. It also goes partly into Louisiana, I believe. What continent does the Mississippi river run through? North America. North America North America. North America\nWhat states does the Columbia river run though? The States where the Columbia River run through are Washington State and Oregon. Distances and Travel Times Lakes and Rivers Mississippi River Mississippi United States of America Missouri", "start_char": 6788, "end_char": 7390, "id": "74933988" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1551970270#6_2598831916", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_the_mississippi_river_run_through_nebraska", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Missouri River and Mississippi River\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Connecticut? The Mississippi River does not run through Connecticut. The\nriver rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward through\nMinnesota and then becomes the border for 9 U.S. states. Wisconsin,\nIllinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Mississippi are along the east\nside of the Mississippi River, and Iowa, Missouri, and Arkansas are\nalong its west side. The river serves as the border between\nLouisiana and Mississippi before turning west and flowing through\nLouisiana to the Mississippi River Delta at the Gulf of Mexico. What states does the Mississippi river run through to get to the golf of Mexico? Louisiana\nWhat country does the Mississippi River run through? The Mississippi River runs through The United States of America\nand does not cross the country's boundaries until it joins the Gulf\nof Mexico. What three major rivers run through the central US? Three major rivers that run through the central United States\nare Missouri River, Arkansas River, and Mississippi River.", "start_char": 2688, "end_char": 3751, "id": "3293448" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_127099062#5_341663984", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_states_does_the_Mississippi_river_run_through", "title": "What states does the Mississippi river run through? - Answers", "headings": "What states does the Mississippi river run through\n?\n\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nYour Answer\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nRelated Questions\nHow many states does the Mississippi river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi river go through?\nWhat states does the Tennessee river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi River run through and what are they?\nWhat country does the Mississippi River run through?\nWhy can't you travel the whole length of the US on the Mississippi River?\nWhat three major rivers run through the central US?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Illinois?\nWhat states doesn't run through Mississippi river?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Connecticut?\nWhat countries does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi run through Pennsylvania?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through louisville kentuckey?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through nebraska?\nWhat county does the Mississippi river run throw?\nHow many canadian provinces does the mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Florida?\nWhat part of Missouri does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Washington DC?\nWhat are the two rivers that run through the Midwest?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Jackson Mississippi?\nName two rivers that run through Missouri?\nWhat states have the Mississippi river in them?\nWhat continent does the Mississippi river run through?\nWhat states does the Columbia river run though?\n", "segment": "What states doesn't run through Mississippi river? Do you mean, \"What US states do not have the Mississippi river running through them?\" It runs through some and borders others. If you put that statistic together and get ten, then take away that number from the total number of US states and you'll have your answer. Does the Mississippi River run through Connecticut? The Mississippi River does not run through Connecticut. The river rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward through Minnesota and then becomes the border for 9 U.S. states. Wisconsin, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Mississippi are along the east side of the Mississippi River, and Iowa, Missouri, and Arkansas are along its west side. The river serves as the border between Louisiana and Mississippi before turning west and flowing through Louisiana to the Mississippi River Delta at the Gulf of Mexico. What countries does the Mississippi river run through?", "start_char": 2582, "end_char": 3520, "id": "74933979" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_127099062#6_341666795", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_states_does_the_Mississippi_river_run_through", "title": "What states does the Mississippi river run through? - Answers", "headings": "What states does the Mississippi river run through\n?\n\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nYour Answer\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nRelated Questions\nHow many states does the Mississippi river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi river go through?\nWhat states does the Tennessee river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi River run through and what are they?\nWhat country does the Mississippi River run through?\nWhy can't you travel the whole length of the US on the Mississippi River?\nWhat three major rivers run through the central US?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Illinois?\nWhat states doesn't run through Mississippi river?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Connecticut?\nWhat countries does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi run through Pennsylvania?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through louisville kentuckey?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through nebraska?\nWhat county does the Mississippi river run throw?\nHow many canadian provinces does the mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Florida?\nWhat part of Missouri does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Washington DC?\nWhat are the two rivers that run through the Midwest?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Jackson Mississippi?\nName two rivers that run through Missouri?\nWhat states have the Mississippi river in them?\nWhat continent does the Mississippi river run through?\nWhat states does the Columbia river run though?\n", "segment": "The Mississippi River does not run through Connecticut. The river rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward through Minnesota and then becomes the border for 9 U.S. states. Wisconsin, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Mississippi are along the east side of the Mississippi River, and Iowa, Missouri, and Arkansas are along its west side. The river serves as the border between Louisiana and Mississippi before turning west and flowing through Louisiana to the Mississippi River Delta at the Gulf of Mexico. What countries does the Mississippi river run through? The only country the Mississippi River flows through is the United States of America, totally within its continental boundaries, on the North American continent. Does the Mississippi run through Pennsylvania? The Mississippi River does not flow thought Pennsylvania but the Ohio River, which is a tributary of the Mississippi, does flow through Pennsylvania. Does the Mississippi river run through louisville kentuckey? No, the Ohio River runs through Louisville and joins the Mississippi River in Cairo, Ill.\nDoes the Mississippi river run through nebraska?", "start_char": 2951, "end_char": 4079, "id": "74933980" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_154769521#0_361542043", "url": "https://www.reference.com/geography/cities-mississippi-river-run-through-3281ab0f44941ed0", "title": "What Cities Does the Mississippi River Run Through?", "headings": "What Cities Does the Mississippi River Run Through?\nWhat Cities Does the Mississippi River Run Through?", "segment": "What Cities Does the Mississippi River Run Through? What Cities Does the Mississippi River Run Through? By Staff Writer Last Updated Apr 5, 2020 9:46:53 AM ET\nSome of the major cities the Mississippi River runs through are St. Paul, Minn.; St. Louis, Mo.; Memphis, Tenn.; and New Orleans, La. The river starts at Lake Itasca in Minnesota and runs 2,320 miles to its mouth in New Orleans at the Gulf of Mexico. The Mississippi River is one of the longest in the world, coming in fourth at 3,870 miles long. It starts in Minnesota and runs through or borders 10 states including Wisconsin, Missouri, Tennessee and Mississippi. The river also runs through or borders hundreds of cities on its route from north to south. The first recorded person to reach the Mississippi River was Hernando de Soto in 1851.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 803, "id": "35025554" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_127099062#7_341669795", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_states_does_the_Mississippi_river_run_through", "title": "What states does the Mississippi river run through? - Answers", "headings": "What states does the Mississippi river run through\n?\n\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nYour Answer\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nRelated Questions\nHow many states does the Mississippi river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi river go through?\nWhat states does the Tennessee river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi River run through and what are they?\nWhat country does the Mississippi River run through?\nWhy can't you travel the whole length of the US on the Mississippi River?\nWhat three major rivers run through the central US?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Illinois?\nWhat states doesn't run through Mississippi river?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Connecticut?\nWhat countries does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi run through Pennsylvania?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through louisville kentuckey?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through nebraska?\nWhat county does the Mississippi river run throw?\nHow many canadian provinces does the mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Florida?\nWhat part of Missouri does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Washington DC?\nWhat are the two rivers that run through the Midwest?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Jackson Mississippi?\nName two rivers that run through Missouri?\nWhat states have the Mississippi river in them?\nWhat continent does the Mississippi river run through?\nWhat states does the Columbia river run though?\n", "segment": "The only country the Mississippi River flows through is the United States of America, totally within its continental boundaries, on the North American continent. Does the Mississippi run through Pennsylvania? The Mississippi River does not flow thought Pennsylvania but the Ohio River, which is a tributary of the Mississippi, does flow through Pennsylvania. Does the Mississippi river run through louisville kentuckey? No, the Ohio River runs through Louisville and joins the Mississippi River in Cairo, Ill.\nDoes the Mississippi river run through nebraska? No it doesn't, the Missouri does but not the Mississippi. See related link for a map of the Mississippi river\nWhat county does the Mississippi river run throw? The Mississippi runs through the US. How many canadian provinces does the mississippi river run through? The Mississippi river is not in Canada.", "start_char": 3520, "end_char": 4384, "id": "74933981" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_127099062#12_341684016", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_states_does_the_Mississippi_river_run_through", "title": "What states does the Mississippi river run through? - Answers", "headings": "What states does the Mississippi river run through\n?\n\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nYour Answer\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nRelated Questions\nHow many states does the Mississippi river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi river go through?\nWhat states does the Tennessee river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi River run through and what are they?\nWhat country does the Mississippi River run through?\nWhy can't you travel the whole length of the US on the Mississippi River?\nWhat three major rivers run through the central US?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Illinois?\nWhat states doesn't run through Mississippi river?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Connecticut?\nWhat countries does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi run through Pennsylvania?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through louisville kentuckey?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through nebraska?\nWhat county does the Mississippi river run throw?\nHow many canadian provinces does the mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Florida?\nWhat part of Missouri does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Washington DC?\nWhat are the two rivers that run through the Midwest?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Jackson Mississippi?\nName two rivers that run through Missouri?\nWhat states have the Mississippi river in them?\nWhat continent does the Mississippi river run through?\nWhat states does the Columbia river run though?\n", "segment": "Wisconsin, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Mississippi are along the east side of the Mississippi River, and Iowa, Missouri, and Arkansas are along its west side. The river serves as the border between Louisiana and Mississippi before turning west and flowing through Louisiana to the Mississippi River Delta at the Gulf of Mexico. What are the two rivers that run through the Midwest? The two rivers that run directly through the Midwest are Mississippi river and Ohio River. Does the Mississippi River run through Jackson Mississippi? No. Jackson, MS is not located on the Mississippi River. Some cities in Mississippi that are located along the River include Vicksburg, Greenville and Natchez. Name two rivers that run through Missouri? Missouri River and Mississippi River\nWhat states have the Mississippi river in them?", "start_char": 5961, "end_char": 6788, "id": "74933986" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_127099062#8_341672532", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_states_does_the_Mississippi_river_run_through", "title": "What states does the Mississippi river run through? - Answers", "headings": "What states does the Mississippi river run through\n?\n\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nYour Answer\nWhat states does the Mississippi river run through?\nRelated Questions\nHow many states does the Mississippi river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi river go through?\nWhat states does the Tennessee river run through?\nHow many states does the Mississippi River run through and what are they?\nWhat country does the Mississippi River run through?\nWhy can't you travel the whole length of the US on the Mississippi River?\nWhat three major rivers run through the central US?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Illinois?\nWhat states doesn't run through Mississippi river?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Connecticut?\nWhat countries does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi run through Pennsylvania?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through louisville kentuckey?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through nebraska?\nWhat county does the Mississippi river run throw?\nHow many canadian provinces does the mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Florida?\nWhat part of Missouri does the Mississippi river run through?\nDoes the Mississippi river run through Washington DC?\nWhat are the two rivers that run through the Midwest?\nDoes the Mississippi River run through Jackson Mississippi?\nName two rivers that run through Missouri?\nWhat states have the Mississippi river in them?\nWhat continent does the Mississippi river run through?\nWhat states does the Columbia river run though?\n", "segment": "No it doesn't, the Missouri does but not the Mississippi. See related link for a map of the Mississippi river\nWhat county does the Mississippi river run throw? The Mississippi runs through the US. How many canadian provinces does the mississippi river run through? The Mississippi river is not in Canada. It is entirely in the United States. The Mississippi River rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward through Minnesota and then becomes the border for 9 U.S. states. Wisconsin, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Mississippi are along the east side of the Mississippi River. Iowa, Missouri, and Arkansas are along its west side. The river serves as the border between Louisiana and Mississippi before turning west and flowing through Louisiana to the Mississippi River Delta at the Gulf of Mexico.", "start_char": 4079, "end_char": 4887, "id": "74933982" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1732382899#4_3068273070", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_countries_does_the_Ganges_river_run_through", "title": "What countries does the Ganges river run through? - Answers", "headings": "What countries does the Ganges river run through\n?\n\nWhat countries does the Ganges river run through?\nYour Answer\nWhat countries does the Ganges river run through?\nRelated Questions\nHow many countries does the river Ganges run through and what are they?\nWhat countries does the black river run through?\nHow many countries does the river amazon run through?\nWhat countries does the Ural river run through?\nWhat countries does the river severn run through?\nWhich countries does the River Volga run through?\nHow man countries does river thames run through?\nWhat countries does the River Indus run through?\nWhat countries do the Jordan river run through?\nWhat countries does the Missouri River run through?\nWhat Countries does the river Colorado run through?\nWhat countries does the Colorado River run through?\nWhich countries do the Colorado River run through?\nWhat other countries does the Seine River run through?\nWhat countries does the Murray River run through?\nWhat countries does the mediterrean river run through?\nHow many countries does the river severn run through?\nWhat countries does the volga river run through?\nWhat two countries does the Tangus river run through?\nWhich countries coes the amazon river run through?\nWhich countries does the Oder River run through?\nWhat cities does the Zambezi river run through?\nDoes the Nile River run through the United States states of Ohio Pennsylvania Oklahoma or West Virginia?\nWhat countries does river seine run through?\nWhich eight countries run through the alps?\n", "segment": "What countries does the Missouri River run through? Just the United States. What Countries does the river Colorado run through? The United States and Mexico. What countries does the Colorado River run through? The United States and Mexico. Which countries do the Colorado River run through? The United States and Mexico. What other countries does the Seine River run through? the Seine river runs in France only.", "start_char": 1331, "end_char": 1744, "id": "3655879" } ]
web_questions
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what exactly did dale earnhardt die from?
Traffic collision
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_1630027933#15_2409438160", "url": "https://www.quora.com/What-happened-to-the-car-that-Dale-Earnhardt-died-in", "title": "What happened to the car that Dale Earnhardt died in? - Quora", "headings": "What happened to the car that Dale Earnhardt died in?\nWhat happened to the car that Dale Earnhardt died in?\n⚠️ WARNING: Actual Video of Wreck Linked\n", "segment": "The actually cause of death was from his chin striking the steering wheel, causing the fatal “basilar skull fracture”…a lot of people blamed it on a Seat Belt failure at 1st, but it was later discovered that the seat belts were in fact improperly installed per recommended locations ( a preference of Dale’s so that he could move around in the seat easier) . I was at the Race and was watching the whole accident unfold thru my binoculars ( I even hollered to my wife…”they’re gonna wreck”…seconds before they did) matter of fact I did not even see Michael Waltrip cross the finish line to win the race because I keep focused on Earnhardt’s car..and when I saw Schrader run up to Earnhardt car to check on him (they were good friends and hunting buddies) and when he pulled back from looking inside Dale’s car, I knew he was dead just from the look on Ken’s face. 2 months later up here in Charlotte, I ran into Ken out on a Construction site ( he owns a Concrete pouring company and I was a framing contractor) and I asked him what he saw when he looked into Earnhardt’s window…and he said, “ I saw blood on the steering wheel and a bone sticking out from behind his ear”. So literally he slid forward in his loose seat belts and smacked his chin against the steering wheel so hard it shoved his lower jaw bone thru and out the back of his skull, which killed him instantly. Now if his seat belts would have been properly installed he might have survived…But personally I say, if he would have been wearing a Full Face helmet he would have survived..which he never did…he always had an open faced helmet and goggles. In Conclusion: it is this NASCAR Fan ( for 40 years and 10 years in the NASCAR Fan Council) personal opinion ( and only mine ) that if Ralph Dale Earnhardt Sr. would have had his Seat Belts properly mounted, wore a full faced helmet and not chose to block another drive on the last lap in the last turn of a race that he was not going to win , he would not be dead. But he made those choices…\nthese were our tickets\nRelated Answer\nAnthony P. Puricelli\n, Dale Earnhardt Fan since 2015\nAnswered 6 months ago · Author has 462 answers and 464.4K answer views\nWhy did the crash that killed Dale Earnhardt not look so bad? Earnhardt’s cr", "start_char": 7750, "end_char": 10000, "id": "87662667" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_633197650#16_1157630773", "url": "http://biography.yourdictionary.com/dale-earnhardt", "title": "Dale Earnhardt", "headings": "Dale Earnhardt\nDale Earnhardt\nRacing in the Family\nEarnhardt's Big Break into Racing\nThe Most Famous Driver in NASCAR\nDaytona 500\nFatal Crash\nPeriodicals\n", "segment": "there was no answer. Even though firemen and medical personnel were on the scene in seconds, it was too late. Earnhardt was dead. According to Bechtel, the emergency medical director at the scene said that he had died instantly from a severe injury at the based of his skull. Later investigations revealed that Earnhardt's left lap seat belt had failed, tearing apart and allowing him to be thrown into the steering column of the car. However, because this had never happened before, officials did not immediately institute new safety rules, and the next week's race would be held as scheduled, in Rockingham, North Carolina. Dale Earnhardt Jr. announced that he would drive his own car, in honor of his father. Alex Tresniowski wrote in People Weekly that Dale Jr. said, \"I miss my father, and I've cried for him. I just try to … remember that he's in a better place.\" Earnhardt's legions of fans mourned his loss deeply, creating shrines and memorials all over th", "start_char": 9035, "end_char": 10000, "id": "4455509" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_2032040585#2_3329221974", "url": "https://www.grunge.com/247319/the-tragic-death-of-dale-earnhardt-sr/", "title": "The Tragic Death Of Dale Earnhardt, Sr", "headings": "The Tragic Death Of Dale Earnhardt, Sr\nThe Tragic Death Of Dale Earnhardt, Sr\nA tragic accident and a rare cause of death\n", "segment": "Earnhardt Sr. died in one of the most tragic ways a racer can: hitting the concrete wall at 180 mph. His life came to an end on February 18, 2001, and it happened in front of many of his devoted fans. A tragic accident and a rare cause of death\nJulian H. Gonzalez/Getty Images\nInitially, his death was believed to have been caused by blunt force trauma. The autopsy showed a multitude of injuries, including a fractured skull and brain hemorrhage, along with broken ribs, a broken sternum, a broken ankle, and a collapsed lung. According to initial reports by the Orlando Sentinel, he died of the brain injury, but those reports turned out to be incorrect. According to U.S. Motorsport, Dr. Barry Myers, a professor of biomedical engineering at Duke University, reviewed Earnhardt's autopsy images. Dr. Myers concluded that Earnhardt's death was the result of something much less common. Before his body ever actually hit anything, Earnhardt's head whipped forward from the inertia caused by the car suddenly slowing upon impact.", "start_char": 1124, "end_char": 2154, "id": "84095168" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_662201073#8_1135315575", "url": "http://virtualglobetrotting.com/map/dale-earnhardt-sr-s-gravesite/view/google/", "title": "Dale Earnhardt Sr.'s Gravesite in Mooresville, NC (Google Maps)", "headings": "Dale Earnhardt Sr.'s Gravesite\nDale Earnhardt Sr.'s Gravesite\nAdvertisement\nAround the World Mailing List\nComments\nAdvertisement\n", "segment": "That would be the race in which he would die three years later. On February 18, 2001, Dale Earnhardt Sr. was in a crash during the last lap and passed away from blunt force trauma to his head. He was pronounced dead at the hospital at 5:16pm. Funeral services were held 4 days later on February 22. The event was a small affair for just his immediate family and friends. The widespread media attention of his death lead way to reformed safety measures for NASCAR including the mandating of head and neck restraints, new inspection rules for seal belts and safer barriers around oval tracks. No one has died in a NASCAR competition since Dale’s death. The gravesite of Dale Sr. is located on the Earnhardt property.", "start_char": 3148, "end_char": 3862, "id": "2421308" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_207478961#2_426456416", "url": "https://virtualglobetrotting.com/map/dale-earnhardt-sr-s-gravesite/", "title": "Dale Earnhardt Sr.'s Gravesite in Mooresville, NC - Virtual Globetrotting", "headings": "Dale Earnhardt Sr.'s Gravesite\nDale Earnhardt Sr.'s Gravesite\nCategories\n", "segment": "He won the Daytona 500 in 1998. That would be the race in which he would die three years later. On February 18, 2001, Dale Earnhardt Sr. was in a crash during the last lap and passed away from blunt force trauma to his head. He was pronounced dead at the hospital at 5:16pm. Funeral services were held 4 days later on February 22. The event was a small affair for just his immediate family and friends. The widespread media attention of his death lead way to reformed safety measures for NASCAR including the mandating of head and neck restraints, new inspection rules for seal belts and safer barriers around oval tracks. No one has died in a NASCAR competition since Dale’s death. The gravesite of Dale Sr.", "start_char": 917, "end_char": 1625, "id": "46682820" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1741035118#2_2942227404", "url": "http://static.espn.go.com/rpm/wc/2001/0218/1093772.html", "title": "rpm.espn.com: Earnhardt dies instantly of head injuries", "headings": "Earnhardt dies instantly of head injuries\n", "segment": "This is understandably the toughest announcement I've ever had to make. We've lost Dale Earnhardt,\" NASCAR president Mike Helton said. Earnhardt died instantly of head injuries, said Steve Bohannon, a doctor at Halifax Medical Center. \" There was nothing that could have been done for him,\" he said. Dale Earnhardt (No. 3) goes into the wall while being simultaneously rammed by Ken Schrader (No. 36). The death comes at a time that driver safety issues were under increased scrutiny. Three NASCAR drivers were killed in wrecks last season. The accident happened a half-mile from the finish of the NASCAR season-opener, won by Michael Waltrip.", "start_char": 1039, "end_char": 1683, "id": "62580484" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_662201073#2_1135308224", "url": "http://virtualglobetrotting.com/map/dale-earnhardt-sr-s-gravesite/view/google/", "title": "Dale Earnhardt Sr.'s Gravesite in Mooresville, NC (Google Maps)", "headings": "Dale Earnhardt Sr.'s Gravesite\nDale Earnhardt Sr.'s Gravesite\nAdvertisement\nAround the World Mailing List\nComments\nAdvertisement\n", "segment": "That would be the race in which he would die three years later. On February 18, 2001, Dale Earnhardt Sr. was in a crash during the last lap and passed away from blunt force trauma to his head. He was pronounced dead at the hospital at 5:16pm. Funeral services were held 4 days later on February 22. The event was a small affair for just his immediate family and friends. The widespread media attention of his death lead way to reformed safety measures for NASCAR including the mandating of head and neck restraints, new inspection rules for seal belts and safer barriers around oval tracks. No one has died in a NASCAR competition since Dale’s death. Advertisement\nThe gravesite of Dale Sr. is located on the Earnhardt property.", "start_char": 771, "end_char": 1499, "id": "2421302" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_422356182#8_779571364", "url": "http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0102/18/bn.01.html", "title": "CNN.com - Transcripts", "headings": "\nBreaking News\nDale Earnhardt Dies After Crash in Daytona 500\n", "segment": "NELSON: John, we have -- CNN has just confirmed now the death of Dale Earnhardt Sr. That happened this afternoon as a result of the accident you just described. We have also received some word through some of the wire services that he sustained massive chest injuries. Do you have any details on his condition? GIANNONE: Well, the information that I received from the hospital when I spoke to a person there moments ago was just that he was in serious condition, he did have chest injuries. They didn't want to reveal any other information. But usually, that is what occurs when you run head first into a wall at 180 or 190 miles an hour. And Neil Bonnett, who was a NASCAR driver, a champion driver, died here when he hit the wall at about 200 miles an hour back in 1994.", "start_char": 2983, "end_char": 3755, "id": "2210654" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1623922258#14_2782272675", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_kids_did_Dale_Earnhardt_Sr._have", "title": "How many kids did Dale Earnhardt Sr. have? - Answers", "headings": "How many kids did Dale Earnhardt Sr. have\n?\n\nHow many kids did Dale Earnhardt Sr. have?\nYour Answer\nRelated Questions\nWas Dale Earnhardt Sr poor as a child?\nWho inspired Dale Earnhardt Jr.?\nWhen did Dale Earnhardt Sr. die?\nWhere was Dale Earnhardt Sr. born?\nWhen was Dale Earnhardt Sr. born?\nHow many starts did Dale Earnhardt Sr have in 2001?\nHow many races did Dale Earnhardt Sr win with the Wrangler car?\nHow many Nascar Winston Cup wins did Dale Earnhardt Sr. have?\nHow many siblings did Dale Earnhardt Sr. have?\nWho are Dale Earnhardt Sr's kids?\nWas Dale Earnhardt Sr. a Christian?\nWhat year did Dale Earnhardt Sr. drive an Impala?\nWhat are nicknames for Dale Earnhardt Sr. and Dale Jr.?\nWho won the most NASCAR Winston Cup championships between 1990 and 1999?\nIs Frank Earnhardt a cousin to Dale Earnhardt Sr.?\nWhat was Dale Earnhardt Sr's dads name?\nWhat year did Dale Earnhardt Sr. die?\nWhat year did Dale Earnhardt Sr. pass away?\nWhat was the date that Dale Earnhardt Sr. died?\nWhat date did Dale Earnhardt Sr die?\nWhich state was Dale Earnhardt Sr. born in?\nHow many Winston Cup races did Dale Earnhardt Sr. win in his career?\nHow many Daytona 500's did Dale Earnhardt Sr. win?\nHow many times was Dale Earnhardt Sr. arrested before he died?\nWho would buy Dale Earnhardt Sr. and Jr. signed Coke bottles?\n", "segment": "die? Dale Earnhardt Sr. died on February 18, 2001. What year did Dale Earnhardt Sr. pass away? Dale Earnhardt Sr. passed away in 2001\nWhat was the date that Dale Earnhardt Sr. died? Dale Earnhardt Sr. died on February 18, 2001.", "start_char": 2787, "end_char": 3014, "id": "3435230" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1741035118#0_2942224834", "url": "http://static.espn.go.com/rpm/wc/2001/0218/1093772.html", "title": "rpm.espn.com: Earnhardt dies instantly of head injuries", "headings": "Earnhardt dies instantly of head injuries\n", "segment": "rpm.espn.com: Earnhardt dies instantly of head injuries\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nStart your engines! Play RPM.ESPN Stock Car Challenge ! Sunday, February 18\nEarnhardt dies instantly of head injuries\nAssociated Press\nDAYTONA BEACH, Fla. – Dale Earnhardt, one of the greatest stars in auto racing history, died Sunday from injuries in a last-lap crash at the Daytona 500. What caused the crash\n\nDale Earnhardt was killed on the final turn of the final lap when his No. 3 Chevrolet appeared to brush Sterling Marlin's Dodge, causing Earnhardt's car to swerve sharply to the right. Earnhardt's car, traveling at roughly 180 mph, then was struck on the side by Ken Schrader's car before slamming head-on into the outside wall. Doctors said he probably died instantly of head injuries. The seven-time Winston Cup champion had to be cut out of his car after slamming into the wall on the final turn of the race while fighting for position. He was taken to the hospital accompanied by his son, Dale Jr., a young NASCAR star who finished second in the race. \"", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1039, "id": "62580482" } ]
web_questions
none
what airport to fly into to get to clearwater florida?
Clearwater Air Park
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1101118492#1_2435109796", "url": "https://www.travelmath.com/nearest-airport/Clearwater,+FL", "title": "Airports Near Me - Clearwater, Florida | Travelmath", "headings": "Major airports near Clearwater, Florida:\nMajor airports near Clearwater, Florida:\nInternational airports near Clearwater, FL\nDomestic airports near Clearwater, FL\nLocal airports near Clearwater, FL\nMap of airports near Clearwater, FL\nrelated links\n", "segment": "Search for direct flights from your hometown and find hotels near Clearwater, FL, or scroll down for more international airports or domestic airports. You can also browse local airports if you're a pilot. International airports near Clearwater, FL\n18 miles: Tampa, FL (TPA / KTPA) Tampa International Airport\n107 miles: Orlando, FL (MCO / KMCO) Orlando International Airport\n133 miles: Sanford, FL (SFB / KSFB) Orlando Sanford International Airport\n143 miles: Fort Myers, FL (RSW / KRSW) Southwest Florida International Airport\n158 miles: Daytona Beach, FL (DAB / KDAB) Daytona Beach International Airport\nDomestic airports near Clearwater, FL\n10 miles: Saint Petersburg, FL (PIE / KPIE) St. Petersburg-Clearwater International Airport\n18 miles: Tampa, FL (TPA / KTPA) Tampa International Airport\n55 miles:", "start_char": 603, "end_char": 1430, "id": "68371925" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_756655240#0_1582058457", "url": "https://www.rome2rio.com/s/Nearby-Airports/Clearwater", "title": "How to get to Clearwater from 5 nearby airports", "headings": "Airports near Clearwater\nAirports near Clearwater\nClosest airports to Clearwater\nRecommended airport\nTampa (TPA)\nOther nearby airports\nOrlando (MCO)\nSt. Petersburg (PIE)\nFt. Myers (RSW)\nSarasota/Bradenton (SRQ)\nImportant airports for Clearwater\nFrequently asked questions\nWill Coronavirus (COVID-19) affect my travel to Clearwater?\nHow long does it take to get to Clearwater from the Airport?\nHow do I get to Clearwater?\nWhere can I stay near Clearwater?\nOther popular destinations\nTrips to Clearwater\nGet the Rome2rio app\nFind the best way to get from A to B, anywhere in the world, on your mobile or tablet.\n", "segment": "How to get to Clearwater from 5 nearby airports\nfavorite_border\nstar_border\nAirports near Clearwater\nTransport\nTickets\nHotels\nCar Hire\nOne-way\nReturn Ticket\nDeparture date Select Date\nReturn date Select Date\nTicket search\nAccommodation search\nCheck-in date May 24, 2021\nCheck-out date May 25, 2021\nSearch\nCar search\nPick-up date May 27, 2021\nDrop-off date May 28, 2021\nSearch\nSearch accommodation with Expedia\nDuration\n46 min\nDistance\n16 miles\nAverage price\n$35\nNearby airports\n5 found\nClosest airports to Clearwater\nThe nearest airport to Clearwater is St. Petersburg (PIE). However, there are better options for getting to Clearwater. You can take a bus from Tampa (TPA) to Clearwater via Ulmerton Park N Ride Lot and Starkey Rd + Ulmerton Rd in around 2h 13m. Recommended airport\nTampa (TPA)\nTPA RENTAL CAR FACILITY westbound\nStarkey Rd + Ulmerton Rd\nClearwater\n2h 13m\n$5\nSee schedules\nOther nearby airports\nOrlando (MCO)\nOia Transfer Center\nKissimmee Amtrak Station\nTampa\nClearwater\n3h 46m\n$88 - $117\nSt. Petersburg (PIE)\n49Th St N + Roosevelt Blvd\nClearwater\n46 min\nCheapest\n$3\nFt. Myers (RSW)\nFt Myers\nClearwater\n6h 55m\n$24 - $36\nSarasota/Bradenton (SRQ)\nSarasota\nStarkey Rd + Ulmerton Rd\nClearwater\n4h 44m\n$19 - $25\nImportant airports for Clearwater\nTampa Airport\nTampa Airport\n26.2 km\nSt. Petersburg Airport\nSt. Petersburg Airport\n12.5 km\nFrequently asked questions\nWant to know about travelling to Clearwater, FL, USA? We have put together a list of the most frequently asked questions from our users such as: What is the cheapest mode of transport?, What is the quickest option?, How much do tickets usually cost? and many more.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1638, "id": "35661407" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1101118492#0_2435108293", "url": "https://www.travelmath.com/nearest-airport/Clearwater,+FL", "title": "Airports Near Me - Clearwater, Florida | Travelmath", "headings": "Major airports near Clearwater, Florida:\nMajor airports near Clearwater, Florida:\nInternational airports near Clearwater, FL\nDomestic airports near Clearwater, FL\nLocal airports near Clearwater, FL\nMap of airports near Clearwater, FL\nrelated links\n", "segment": "Airports Near Me - Clearwater, Florida | Travelmath\nMajor airports near Clearwater, Florida: The nearest major airport is St. Petersburg-Clearwater International Airport (PIE / KPIE). This airport has domestic flights from Saint Petersburg, Florida and is 10 miles from the center of Clearwater, FL. Another major airport is Tampa International Airport (TPA / KTPA), which has international and domestic flights from Tampa, Florida and is 18 miles from Clearwater, FL. Sarasota-Bradenton International Airport (SRQ / KSRQ) has domestic flights from Sarasota, Florida and is 55 miles from Clearwater, FL. Search for direct flights from your hometown and find hotels near Clearwater, FL, or scroll down for more international airports or domestic airports. You can also browse local airports if you're a pilot. International airports near Clearwater, FL\n18 miles: Tampa, FL (TPA / KTPA) Tampa International Airport\n107 miles: Orlando, FL (MCO / KMCO) Orlando International Airport\n133 miles:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1009, "id": "68371924" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1107432166#15_2448602051", "url": "https://www.travelocity.com/Clearwater-Beach.d10759.Destination-Travel-Guides", "title": "Trips to Clearwater Beach: 2021/2022 Vacation Package Deals | Travelocity", "headings": "Exclusive deals on vacations and trips to Clearwater Beach\nExclusive deals on vacations and trips to Clearwater Beach\nWhere to stay in Clearwater Beach: Best areas for travelers\nTop Clearwater Beach hotels deals\nWyndham Grand Clearwater Beach\nEdge Hotel Clearwater Beach\nClearwater Beach Hotel\nHyatt Regency Clearwater Beach Resort & Spa\nHilton Clearwater Beach Resort & Spa\nSheraton Sand Key Resort\nDon't see what you're looking for?\nPopular places to visit in Clearwater Beach\nClearwater Marine Aquarium\nSand Key Park\nPier 60 Park\nFrequently asked questions\nMost popular\nHotels\nFlights\nCars\nActivities\nPackages\n", "segment": "Book a hotel in and you’ll see your budget go further. Generally, room rates are dearer in . Which airport is best for Clearwater Beach? Which airport is best for Clearwater Beach? Tampa, FL (TPA-Tampa Intl.) is 19 mi from downtown and is the beginning point for many adventures. Alternatively, Sarasota, FL (SRQ-Sarasota-Bradenton Intl.) is 43 mi away from central Clearwater Beach and St. Petersburg, FL (PIE-St. Petersburg-Clearwater Intl.) is 9 mi away from central Clearwater Beach.", "start_char": 7562, "end_char": 8049, "id": "68379357" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_138782284#0_263091674", "url": "http://www.travelmath.com/nearest-airport/Clearwater+Beach,+FL", "title": "Airports Near Me - Clearwater Beach, Florida | Travelmath", "headings": "Major airports near Clearwater Beach, Florida:\nMajor airports near Clearwater Beach, Florida:\nInternational airports near Clearwater Beach, FL\nDomestic airports near Clearwater Beach, FL\nLocal airports near Clearwater Beach, FL\nMap of airports near Clearwater Beach, FL\nrelated links\nfind a flight to Clearwater Beach, FL\n", "segment": "Airports Near Me - Clearwater Beach, Florida | Travelmath\nMajor airports near Clearwater Beach, Florida: PLEASE NOTE: Clearwater Beach may be a smaller town so be sure to check all locations and airports. Contact us if you have any questions. The nearest major airport is St. Petersburg-Clearwater International Airport (PIE / KPIE). This airport has domestic flights from Saint Petersburg, Florida and is 13 miles from the center of Clearwater Beach, FL. Another major airport is Tampa International Airport (TPA / KTPA), which has international and domestic flights from Tampa, Florida and is 21 miles from Clearwater Beach, FL. Sarasota-Bradenton International Airport (SRQ / KSRQ) has domestic flights from Sarasota, Florida and is 53 miles from Clearwater Beach, FL. Search for direct flights from your hometown and find hotels near Clearwater Beach, FL, or scroll down for more international airports or domestic airports. You can also browse local airports if you're a pilot.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 982, "id": "25854565" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_756655240#3_1582063924", "url": "https://www.rome2rio.com/s/Nearby-Airports/Clearwater", "title": "How to get to Clearwater from 5 nearby airports", "headings": "Airports near Clearwater\nAirports near Clearwater\nClosest airports to Clearwater\nRecommended airport\nTampa (TPA)\nOther nearby airports\nOrlando (MCO)\nSt. Petersburg (PIE)\nFt. Myers (RSW)\nSarasota/Bradenton (SRQ)\nImportant airports for Clearwater\nFrequently asked questions\nWill Coronavirus (COVID-19) affect my travel to Clearwater?\nHow long does it take to get to Clearwater from the Airport?\nHow do I get to Clearwater?\nWhere can I stay near Clearwater?\nOther popular destinations\nTrips to Clearwater\nGet the Rome2rio app\nFind the best way to get from A to B, anywhere in the world, on your mobile or tablet.\n", "segment": "What is the nearest airport to Clearwater? The nearest airport to Clearwater is St. Petersburg (PIE) Airport which is 7.8 miles away. Other nearby airports include Tampa (TPA) (16.4 miles), Sarasota/Bradenton (SRQ) (43 miles), Orlando (MCO) (96.9 miles) and Ft. Myers (RSW) (119 miles). More information\nHow long does it take to get to Clearwater from the Airport? It takes 2h 13m to get from Clearwater to Tampa (TPA) Airport. More information\nHow do I get to Clearwater? We recommend flying to Tampa (TPA) Airport, which is 16.4 miles away from Clearwater. The line 300 bus and line 73 bus from Tampa (TPA) to Clearwater takes 2h 13m. More information\nWhere can I stay near Clearwater?", "start_char": 1912, "end_char": 2600, "id": "35661410" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_756661157#3_1582077306", "url": "https://www.rome2rio.com/s/Nearby-Airports/Clearwater-Beach-Land", "title": "How to get to Clearwater Beach (Land) from 5 nearby airports", "headings": "Airports near Clearwater\nAirports near Clearwater\nClosest airports to Clearwater Beach (Land)\nRecommended airport\nTampa (TPA)\nOther nearby airports\nOrlando (MCO)\nSt. Petersburg (PIE)\nFt. Myers (RSW)\nSarasota/Bradenton (SRQ)\nImportant airports for Clearwater\nFrequently asked questions\nOther popular destinations\nTrips to Clearwater Beach (Land)\nGet the Rome2rio app\nFind the best way to get from A to B, anywhere in the world, on your mobile or tablet.\n", "segment": "What is the nearest airport to Clearwater? The nearest airport to Clearwater is St. Petersburg (PIE) Airport which is 7.8 miles away. Other nearby airports include Tampa (TPA) (16.4 miles), Sarasota/Bradenton (SRQ) (43 miles), Orlando (MCO) (96.9 miles) and Ft. Myers (RSW) (119 miles). More information\nHow long does it take to get to Clearwater from the Airport? It takes 2h 13m to get from Clearwater to Tampa (TPA) Airport. More information\nHow do I get to Clearwater? We recommend flying to Tampa (TPA) Airport, which is 16.4 miles away from Clearwater. The line 300 bus and line 73 bus from Tampa (TPA) to Clearwater takes 2h 13m. More information\nWhere can I stay near Clearwater?", "start_char": 2088, "end_char": 2776, "id": "35661416" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_996062797#3_1940895460", "url": "https://beachresortcondos.com/clearwater-beach/airports-near-clearwater-beach/", "title": "Airports Near Clearwater Beach - Clearwater Beach Blog", "headings": "\nAirports Near Clearwater Beach\nThe Two Airports Near Clearwater Beach\nSt. Pete-Clearwater International Airport (PIE)\nTampa International Airport (TPA)\nRides From Airports Near Clearwater Beach\nLeave a Reply\n", "segment": "Air Canada\nAir Tran\nAlaska Airlines\nAmerican Airlines\nBritish Airways\nCayman Airways\nCopa Airlines\nDelta Air Lines\nEdelweiss Air\nFrontier\nJet Blue\nSilver Airways\nSouthwest Airlines\nSpirit Airlines\nSun Country Airlines (seasonal)\nUnited\nUS Airways\nWestJet\nWorld Atlantic Airline\nThe large number of airlines makes finding direct, or one stop flights to Tampa, Florida easy and well priced. Once you land at Tampa International Airport, you’re only 20 miles from Clearwater Beach! ( Directions from Tampa International Airport to Clearwater Beach.) Rides From Airports Near Clearwater Beach\nBoth airports near Clearwater Beach, Florida have easy to access rental car services if needed. Both airports also allow ridesharing services like Uber. The last few trips I’ve made to Clearwater Beach, I’ve decided against renting a car and just grabbed a ride with Uber. When landing at St. Pete-Clearwater International Airport, there were a number of Uber rides available right away and I was picked up in under 5 minutes. The ride to Clearwater Beach was very quick and only cost $15.00. When grabbing an Uber from Tampa International Airport to Clearwater Beach, several rides were available in minutes and it cost $40 to get to Clearwater Beach. Traffic was a little backed up getting onto the island.", "start_char": 1653, "end_char": 2951, "id": "54045808" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_152927748#3_347233629", "url": "https://thepointsguy.com/guide/clearwater-beach-florida-families/", "title": "Why Florida's Clearwater Beach Is Great for Families", "headings": "Planning a Family Trip to Clearwater Beach, Florida\nPlanning a Family Trip to Clearwater Beach, Florida\nIn This Post\nHow to Get to Clearwater Beach\nMust-Dos for Families\nBest Points Hotels in Clearwater for Families\nWyndham Grand Clearwater Beach\nHyatt Regency Clearwater Beach Resort and Spa\n(Photo courtesy of the Hyatt Regency Clearwater)\nSheraton Sand Key\nHilton Clearwater Beach Resort & Spa\nRelated: Best Hilton Credit Cards for Family Travelers\nHoliday Inn & Suites Clearwater Beach\nQuality Hotel Clearwater Beach Resort\nPlanning Tips\nBest Time of Year to Visit\n(Photo by Rachelle Vance Photography/Getty Images)\nEverything at Your Fingertips\nCar Not (Necessarily) Required\nPlenty of Low Key Restaurants\nBottom Line\nKeep planning your Florida trip:\nSign up for our daily newsletter\nBlue Cash Preferred® Card from American Express\n", "segment": "Or, if you live near Gulfport–Biloxi, Mississippi, you can fly Sun Country Airlines. Tampa International Airport (TPA) is the other airport serving visitors to Clearwater. Depending on traffic, it takes 35-50 minutes to get to the beach after landing. The airport serves most major airlines, with routes across the US, on Southwest, Delta, American, United, Alaska, JetBlue, Spirit and Frontier. This is the perfect opportunity to fly two-for-one with the Southwest Companion Pass or Frontier’s Kids Fly Free and Friends Fly Free promotion. Must-Dos for Families\nThe most popular area of Clearwater Beach is Pier 60. Although the pier is great for fishing, the main attraction for kids happens right off the pier. Starting at around 6pm every evening, there are a ton of activities for kids — typically two or three street performers ranging from escape artists to stilt walkers. There are also craft booths with vendors selling jewelry, offering to braid hair and even spray painting art for sale. On Friday and Saturday evenings, there is a sunset cinema — an outdoor movie theater under the stars.", "start_char": 1739, "end_char": 2839, "id": "36905872" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_138782284#1_263093250", "url": "http://www.travelmath.com/nearest-airport/Clearwater+Beach,+FL", "title": "Airports Near Me - Clearwater Beach, Florida | Travelmath", "headings": "Major airports near Clearwater Beach, Florida:\nMajor airports near Clearwater Beach, Florida:\nInternational airports near Clearwater Beach, FL\nDomestic airports near Clearwater Beach, FL\nLocal airports near Clearwater Beach, FL\nMap of airports near Clearwater Beach, FL\nrelated links\nfind a flight to Clearwater Beach, FL\n", "segment": "This airport has domestic flights from Saint Petersburg, Florida and is 13 miles from the center of Clearwater Beach, FL. Another major airport is Tampa International Airport (TPA / KTPA), which has international and domestic flights from Tampa, Florida and is 21 miles from Clearwater Beach, FL. Sarasota-Bradenton International Airport (SRQ / KSRQ) has domestic flights from Sarasota, Florida and is 53 miles from Clearwater Beach, FL. Search for direct flights from your hometown and find hotels near Clearwater Beach, FL, or scroll down for more international airports or domestic airports. You can also browse local airports if you're a pilot. International airports near Clearwater Beach, FL\n21 miles: Tampa, FL (TPA / KTPA) Tampa International Airport\n109 miles: Orlando, FL (MCO / KMCO) Orlando International Airport\n138 miles: Sanford, FL (SFB / KSFB) Orlando Sanford International Airport\n143 miles: Fort Myers, FL (RSW / KRSW) Southwest Florida International Airport\n159 miles:", "start_char": 334, "end_char": 1342, "id": "25854566" } ]
web_questions
none
where did bob barker grow up?
South Dakota
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_543167381#2_968652618", "url": "http://www.freedrumlessons.com/drummers/travis-barker.php", "title": "Travis Barker - Bio", "headings": "Travis Barker\nAssociated Bands:\nTravis Barker\n", "segment": "Barker has gained immense popularity even as a producer, a reality show TV celebrity, a business man and designer. But no matter where his achievements emanates from, Barker is first and foremost a drummer of great repute. Born on November 14, 1975 in Fontana, California, Barker got his first drum set at the age of four and begun taking drum and trumpet lessons the following year. Though born in a poverty-stricken neighborhood, Barker’s mother was an encouraging force behind young Barker. Barker lost his mother just a day before joining Fontana High School. He was devastated but not discouraged. Before she died, Barker’s mother told him to continue playing drums since he was good at it. With this in mind, Barker made use of every opportunity he got to play drums. While at Fontana High School, he joined the marching band and performed at regional competitions and festivals. In his last year of school, Barker was invited to tour with his first band, Feeble.", "start_char": 642, "end_char": 1611, "id": "19110899" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1429796709#7_2260561889", "url": "https://factceleb.com/biography/bob-barker-bio-age-show-house-now-wife-death-children-net-worth", "title": "Bob Barker Bio, Age, Show, House, Now, Wife, Death, Children, Net Worth", "headings": "Bob Barker\n- Biography\n\nBob Barker - Biography\nPersonal Details\nRelationships\nTable of contents [ Hide]\nWho is Bob Barker?\nBob Barker: Age, Mother, Father, Siblings\nEducation, Ethnicity\nBob Barker: Girlfriend, Wife, Children\nBob Barker: Career\nLife before fame\nCareer breakthrough\nRetirement and thereafter\nBob Barker: Legal, Health Issues\nBob Barker: Net Worth, Salary\nBob Barker: Instagram, Twitter, Facebook\nFact Check\nVisit FactCeleb's Homepage for more\nReference\n", "segment": "Instagram, Twitter, Facebook\nWho is Bob Barker? Bob Barker is a legendary TV host. Bob Barker: Age, Mother, Father, Siblings\nBob Barker was born as Robert William Barker on December 12, 1923. His birthplace is Darrington, Washington, United States. His mother Matilda Valandra (maiden name- Matilda Kent Tarleton) worked as a school teacher while his father Byron John Barker worked as a foreman on the electrical high line. While on the job, his father fell from a tower, resulting in a critical injury followed by death in 1930. His mother remarried and Barker’s half-brother Kent Valandra was born. Source: Pinterest (young Bob Barker)\nEducation, Ethnicity\nBarker attended Drury University (formerly known as Drury College) after graduating from Central High School in 1941.", "start_char": 1421, "end_char": 2198, "id": "60202564" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1524585031#1_3386173994", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/bob-barker-net-worth/", "title": "Bob Barker Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Bob Barker Net Worth\nBob Barker Net Worth\nHow much is Bob Barker Worth?\nBob Barker Net Worth:\nBob Barker's Salary\nBob Barker\nBob Barker Earnings\n", "segment": "Early Life: Robert William Barker was born in Darrington, Washinton, on December 12, 1923. He spent most of his time growing up on the Rosebud Indian Reservation in Mission, South Dakota, and is listed as an official member of the Sioux tribe on the U.S. Indian Census Rolls, 1885-1940. He is one-eighth Sioux. His mother was a school teacher, and his father was an electrical high line foreman. Barker received a basketball scholarship to attend Drury College (now called Drury University) in Missouri. While there, he became a member of the Epsilon Beta chapter of Sigma Nu fraternity. During World War II, he left college and served as a fighter pilot in the US Navy, but before he got assigned to a seagoing squadron the war ended. After the war, he returned to college and graduated with a degree in economics. Career:", "start_char": 441, "end_char": 1265, "id": "32648265" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_793514718#5_1250439079", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/bob-barker-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Bob Barker Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Bob Barker Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nBob Barker Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life\nPersonal life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements\nNet Worth & Salary of Bob Barker in 2021\n", "segment": "If you do not know, We have prepared this article about details of Bob Barker’s short biography-wiki, career, professional life, personal life, today’s net worth, age, height, weight, and more facts. Well, if you’re ready, let’s start. Early Life\nRobert William Barker was born on December 12, 1923, in Darrington, Washington, to his parents Matilda (“Tillie”) Valandra and Byron John Barker. He spent most of his life in South Dakota. He completed his schooling in 1941 from Central High School in Springfield, Missouri. He has earned his bachelor’s degree in economics from Drury University. During World War II, he worked as a fighter pilot in the United States Navy. In 1979, he became a vegetarian. Personal life\nIn January 1945, Bob Barker got married to Dorothy Jo Gideon, who was his high school girlfriend. They were married for 36 years until Dorothy’s death in 1981.", "start_char": 1127, "end_char": 2004, "id": "94399868" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_45563905#2_44647619", "url": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0054837/bio", "title": "Bob Barker - Biography - IMDb", "headings": "Biography\nBob Barker\nBiography\nOverview (3)\nMini Bio (1)\nSpouse (1)\nTrade Mark (4)\nTrivia (120)\nPersonal Quotes (21)\nSalary (1)\nContribute to This Page\n", "segment": "Barker is the first performer to whom CBS has ever dedicated a stage. Barker was born in Darrington, WA, and spent most of his youth on the Rosebud Indian Reservation in South Dakota, where his mother was a schoolteacher. His family eventually moved to Springfield, Missouri, where he attended high school and Drury College on a basketball scholarship. World War II interrupted his studies and he joined the US Navy, becoming a fighter pilot, but the war ended before he was assigned to a seagoing squadron. Following his discharge Barker returned to Drury and took a job at a local radio station to help finance his studies. It was there he discovered that what he did best was to host audience participation shows. After graduating summa cum laude with a degree in economics, he went to work for a radio station in Palm Beach, Florida. A year later he moved to Los Angeles, and within a week he was the host of his own radio program, \"The Bob Barker Show\". He made his debut in 1956 on national television as the host of the popular The New Truth and Consequences (1950). Ralph Edwards, the show's originator, had sold the show to NBC as a daytime strip, but he had not chosen a host.", "start_char": 1438, "end_char": 2624, "id": "44769114" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1291990351#2_2678359014", "url": "https://www.bookseriesinorder.com/j-d-barker/", "title": "J.D. Barker - Book Series In Order", "headings": "J.D. Barker Books In Order\nJ.D. Barker Books In Order\nPublication Order of Shadow Cove Saga Books\nPublication Order of Detective Sam PorterBooks\nPublication Order of Standalone Novels\n", "segment": "That is where he was born in 1971. As a little boy, Barker was a shy reserved introvert. He always found solace in his books of which he was never without one. Barker’s reading habit initially saw him pursue mystery, the result of all the Hardy Boys novels he read. He was only six at the time, and as he matured, his love for the classics like Mark Twain took shape. It was also around that time that the author took a liking to supernatural fiction, the result of his encounter with the likes of Shelley and Stoker. A student of Lemon Bay High School, Barker knew he wanted to pursue the arts but he did not know the exact field he wanted to study. So it didn’t come as a surprise when he settled for a degree in business at the Fort Lauderdale Art Institute. The author’s first steps into the publishing arena where taken when he met Paul Gallotta who worked at Circus Magazine. Paul somehow got his hands on a writing assignment that J.D. Barker had done in college and what he saw impressed him enough to invite Barker to join 25th Parallel magazine.", "start_char": 1357, "end_char": 2412, "id": "23448036" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1429796709#6_2260560578", "url": "https://factceleb.com/biography/bob-barker-bio-age-show-house-now-wife-death-children-net-worth", "title": "Bob Barker Bio, Age, Show, House, Now, Wife, Death, Children, Net Worth", "headings": "Bob Barker\n- Biography\n\nBob Barker - Biography\nPersonal Details\nRelationships\nTable of contents [ Hide]\nWho is Bob Barker?\nBob Barker: Age, Mother, Father, Siblings\nEducation, Ethnicity\nBob Barker: Girlfriend, Wife, Children\nBob Barker: Career\nLife before fame\nCareer breakthrough\nRetirement and thereafter\nBob Barker: Legal, Health Issues\nBob Barker: Net Worth, Salary\nBob Barker: Instagram, Twitter, Facebook\nFact Check\nVisit FactCeleb's Homepage for more\nReference\n", "segment": "Age, Mother, Father, Siblings\nEducation, Ethnicity\nBob Barker: Girlfriend, Wife, Children\nBob Barker: Career\nLife before fame\nCareer breakthrough\nRetirement and thereafter\nBob Barker: Legal, Health Issues\nBob Barker: Net Worth, Salary\nBob Barker: Instagram, Twitter, Facebook\nWho is Bob Barker? Bob Barker is a legendary TV host. Bob Barker: Age, Mother, Father, Siblings\nBob Barker was born as Robert William Barker on December 12, 1923. His birthplace is Darrington, Washington, United States.", "start_char": 1174, "end_char": 1669, "id": "60202563" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1605717862#4_1809454916", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alabama_Louella_Barker", "title": "Travis Barker - Wikipedia", "headings": "Travis Barker\nTravis Barker\nContents\nEarly life and education\nCareer\nMusical beginnings (1993–1998)\nMainstream success (1999–2004)\nReality television star and collaborations (2005–2008)\nPlane crash (2008)\nSolo album and reunions (2009–present)\nInfluences and favorite drummers\nPersonal life\nEquipment\nDiscography\nFilm, television, and video games\nFilmography\nSee also\nReferences\nNotes\nExternal links\n", "segment": "His father worked as a mechanic and his mother babysat. He is of English, Irish, and Italian descent. When Barker was four, his mother gave him his first kit, which was the only one he would have until he was fifteen. Barker began taking drum lessons at age five with a drummer named Michael Mai, who would expose young Barker to many different playing styles. At this time, he also began taking trumpet lessons. In junior high, Barker learned to play the piano and briefly tried singing, joining the madrigals men and women's choir. In addition, Barker had non-musical aspirations; he also was interested in becoming a professional surfer and skateboarder. However, Barker states that \"I always migrated back to drums, though. That was the one direction that kind of felt like I was connected to and I could kind of understand.", "start_char": 3383, "end_char": 4211, "id": "100369436" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_418687803#2_862146770", "url": "https://walkoffame.com/bob-barker/", "title": "Bob Barker - Hollywood Walk of Fame", "headings": "Bob Barker\nBob Barker", "segment": "In 1931, the family moved to Springfield, Missouri, where Barker graduated from Central High School in 1941. Barker attended Drury College in Springfield, on a basketball scholarship. He was a member of the Epsilon Beta Chapter of Sigma Nu fraternity at Drury. His education was interrupted by World War II. Barker served in the Navy as a fighter pilot. However, the war ended before he was assigned to a seagoing squadron. After the war, he returned to Drury to finish his education, graduating summa cum laude with a degree in economics. While attending Drury, Barker worked his first \"media job\", at KTTS-FM Radio, in Springfield.", "start_char": 1221, "end_char": 1854, "id": "46911664" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1429796709#8_2260563480", "url": "https://factceleb.com/biography/bob-barker-bio-age-show-house-now-wife-death-children-net-worth", "title": "Bob Barker Bio, Age, Show, House, Now, Wife, Death, Children, Net Worth", "headings": "Bob Barker\n- Biography\n\nBob Barker - Biography\nPersonal Details\nRelationships\nTable of contents [ Hide]\nWho is Bob Barker?\nBob Barker: Age, Mother, Father, Siblings\nEducation, Ethnicity\nBob Barker: Girlfriend, Wife, Children\nBob Barker: Career\nLife before fame\nCareer breakthrough\nRetirement and thereafter\nBob Barker: Legal, Health Issues\nBob Barker: Net Worth, Salary\nBob Barker: Instagram, Twitter, Facebook\nFact Check\nVisit FactCeleb's Homepage for more\nReference\n", "segment": "His mother Matilda Valandra (maiden name- Matilda Kent Tarleton) worked as a school teacher while his father Byron John Barker worked as a foreman on the electrical high line. While on the job, his father fell from a tower, resulting in a critical injury followed by death in 1930. His mother remarried and Barker’s half-brother Kent Valandra was born. Source: Pinterest (young Bob Barker)\nEducation, Ethnicity\nBarker attended Drury University (formerly known as Drury College) after graduating from Central High School in 1941. While he was in College, World War II broke out. He joined the United States Navy as a fighter pilot. After the war ended, Bob Barker returned to college and graduated with a degree in economics along with summa cum laude. His ethnicity is unknown. Bob Barker:", "start_char": 1670, "end_char": 2459, "id": "60202565" } ]
web_questions
none
what year did johnny cash die and how old was he?
Diabetes mellitus
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_1070135280#0_2313400839", "url": "https://www.myagecalculator.com/how-old-is-johnny-cash", "title": "How old is Johnny Cash?", "headings": "How old is Johnny Cash?\nHow old is Johnny Cash?\nWhat was the exact age of Johnny Cash?\nWhat would be the age of Johnny Cash if alive?\nWhat is the zodiac sign of Johnny Cash?\nLatest Blog Entries\nPlease keep up with us:\nPlease tell your friends:\n", "segment": "How old is Johnny Cash? Age Calculator »\nFamous Birthdays »\nSingers\nHow old is Johnny Cash? Johnny Cash was born on 26 February 1932. Johnny Cash died on 12 September 2003 at the age of 71 years. What was the exact age of Johnny Cash? Johnny Cash's exact age was 71 years 6 months 17 days old. Johnny Cash lived for total 26,131 days. What would be the age of Johnny Cash if alive? Johnny Cash's exact age would be 89 years 3 months 1 day old if alive. Total 32,598 days.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 471, "id": "72251280" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_289015488#0_704979262", "url": "https://howoldis.com/johnny-cash", "title": "How old was Johnny Cash when he died?", "headings": "How old was Johnny Cash when he died?\nHow old was Johnny Cash when he died?\nHe was 71 years old when he died.\nPeople also looked:\n", "segment": "How old was Johnny Cash when he died? Johnny Cash\nHow old was Johnny Cash when he died? Johnny Cash (J.R. Cash) was born on 26 February 1932 Friday in Kingsland, Arkansas, U.S. and died on 12 September 2003 Friday. He was 71 years old when he died. Johnny Cash was a singer-songwriter, guitarist, actor and author. He had 5 children. His wifes were Vivian Liberto, June Carter. People also looked: George Harrison\nJimi Hendrix", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 426, "id": "33216527" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_62306657#1_108961893", "url": "https://deadorkicking.com/johnny-cash-dead-or-alive/", "title": "Johnny Cash Death Fact Check, Birthday & Date of Death", "headings": "\nJohnny Cash\nIs Johnny Cash Dead or Still Alive? Johnny Cash Birthday and Date of Death\nJohnny Cash Death\nWhen did Johnny Cash die?\nHow did Johnny Cash die? What was the cause of death?\nHow old was Johnny Cash when died?\nWhere did Johnny Cash die? What was the location of death?\nRecently Passed Away Celebrities and Famous People.\nJohnny Cash Birthday and Date of Death\nIllinois Launches New Policy for Cars Used Less Than 50 Miles/day\nWell, Well, Well, Turns out These 2 Big Stores Don't Have the Lowest Prices\nIs Johnny Cash's father, Ray Cash, dead or alive?\nIs Johnny Cash's mother, Carrie Cash, dead or alive?\nJohnny Cash's sisters :\nJohnny Cash's brothers :\nJohnny Cash's pets, dead or alive?\nJohnny Cash - Biography\nCelebrities and Famous People Who Passed Away Today in History.\n", "segment": "September 12, 2003\nHow did Johnny Cash die? What was the cause of death? Diabetes complications\nHow old was Johnny Cash when died? 71\nWhere did Johnny Cash die? What was the location of death? Baptist Hospital, Nashville, Tennessee, USA\nRecently Passed Away Celebrities and Famous People. Johnny Cash Birthday and Date of Death\nJohnny Cash was born on February 26, 1932 and died on September 12, 2003. John was 71 years old at the time of death. Birthday: February 26, 1932\nDate of Death:", "start_char": 410, "end_char": 899, "id": "84236046" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_62306657#0_108960224", "url": "https://deadorkicking.com/johnny-cash-dead-or-alive/", "title": "Johnny Cash Death Fact Check, Birthday & Date of Death", "headings": "\nJohnny Cash\nIs Johnny Cash Dead or Still Alive? Johnny Cash Birthday and Date of Death\nJohnny Cash Death\nWhen did Johnny Cash die?\nHow did Johnny Cash die? What was the cause of death?\nHow old was Johnny Cash when died?\nWhere did Johnny Cash die? What was the location of death?\nRecently Passed Away Celebrities and Famous People.\nJohnny Cash Birthday and Date of Death\nIllinois Launches New Policy for Cars Used Less Than 50 Miles/day\nWell, Well, Well, Turns out These 2 Big Stores Don't Have the Lowest Prices\nIs Johnny Cash's father, Ray Cash, dead or alive?\nIs Johnny Cash's mother, Carrie Cash, dead or alive?\nJohnny Cash's sisters :\nJohnny Cash's brothers :\nJohnny Cash's pets, dead or alive?\nJohnny Cash - Biography\nCelebrities and Famous People Who Passed Away Today in History.\n", "segment": "Johnny Cash Death Fact Check, Birthday & Date of Death\nJohnny Cash\n\nIs Johnny Cash Dead or Still Alive? Johnny Cash Birthday and Date of Death\nDK\nBy deadorkicking.com Editorial Team\nJohnny Cash Death\nJohn passed away on September 12, 2003 at the age of 71 in Baptist Hospital, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. John's cause of death was diabetes complications. Johnny Cash death quick facts: When did Johnny Cash die? September 12, 2003\nHow did Johnny Cash die? What was the cause of death? Diabetes complications\nHow old was Johnny Cash when died? 71\nWhere did Johnny Cash die? What was the location of death?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 603, "id": "84236045" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_802199580#7_1275977384", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/johnny-cash-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Johnny Cash Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Johnny Cash Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nJohnny Cash Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life\nPersonal Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements\nNet Worth & Salary of Johnny Cash in 2021\n", "segment": "Following that, he returned to Texas. He was a devout Christian and has supported the SOS Children’s Villages. On 12th September 2003, he died after having diabetic complications. Cash died four months after the death of his wife. Age, Height, and Weight\nBeing born on 26 February 1932, Johnny Cash was 71 years old at the time of his death. His height was 1.88 m tall and weighed 113 kg. Career\nAfter getting discharged from the Navy, Johnny Cash used to sell appliances, and at night, he used to perform. He released his first single entitled “Cry! Cry! Cry!”", "start_char": 2075, "end_char": 2636, "id": "94418381" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_1070135280#4_2313405630", "url": "https://www.myagecalculator.com/how-old-is-johnny-cash", "title": "How old is Johnny Cash?", "headings": "How old is Johnny Cash?\nHow old is Johnny Cash?\nWhat was the exact age of Johnny Cash?\nWhat would be the age of Johnny Cash if alive?\nWhat is the zodiac sign of Johnny Cash?\nLatest Blog Entries\nPlease keep up with us:\nPlease tell your friends:\n", "segment": "His most popular songs include \"Folson Prison Blues\", \"Ring of Fire\", \"A Boy Named Sue\", \"I Walk the Line\", \"Hey, Porter\", \"Get Rhythm\", and many more. He tried himself in acting and also published 6 books. Johnny Cash was an iconic singer of his times. He passed away in 2003 at the age of 71. Latest Blog Entries\nWhat Is My Retirement Age? 23 January 2021\nCovid Deaths by Age in the US, Updated 7 December 2020\nCalculating Out Decimal Age 3 November 2020\nCalculating Your Age In Seconds 1 October 2020\nPlease keep up with us: Please tell your friends: Facebook Twitter", "start_char": 1373, "end_char": 1943, "id": "72251284" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1550196823#7_3440116647", "url": "https://marriedbiography.com/johnny-cash-biography/", "title": "Johnny Cash Bio, Affair, Married, Wife, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Age, Nationality, Height, Singer, Songwriter, Guitarist, Actor, Author", "headings": "\nJohnny Cash Bio\n(Singer, Songwriter, Guitarist, Actor, Author)\nJohnny Cash was an American singer, songwriter, musician, and actor. His music contained themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption.\nRelationship Statistics of Johnny Cash\nMore about the relationship\nWho is Johnny Cash?\nJohnny Cash: Age, Death\nJohnny Cash: Parents, Ethnicity, Education\nJohnny Cash: Career, Salary, and Net Worth\nJohnny Cash: Rumors and Controversy\nBody Measurements: Height, Weight\nSocial media\nPhotos of Johnny Cash\n", "segment": "He is mostly known for songs such as ‘I walk the line’, ‘Folsom Prison Blues, ‘Man in Black’, and ‘Get Rhythm’. Johnny Cash: Age, Death\nOn September 12, 2003, Cash passed away due to Diabetes mellitus at Baptist Hospital in Nashville. He was 71 years old. Johnny Cash: Parents, Ethnicity, Education\nHe was born John R. Cash in Kingsland, Arkansas on February 26, 1932. He was born as one of the seven children to Ray Cash and Carrie Clover. He was of mixed (Scottish and English) ethnicity and has American nationality. At the age of 5, he started working with a family in a cotton field while singing together with family members. At the age of 12, he began writing a song and he was taught how to play guitar by his mother and friend.", "start_char": 2487, "end_char": 3224, "id": "111606565" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1550196823#6_3440115134", "url": "https://marriedbiography.com/johnny-cash-biography/", "title": "Johnny Cash Bio, Affair, Married, Wife, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Age, Nationality, Height, Singer, Songwriter, Guitarist, Actor, Author", "headings": "\nJohnny Cash Bio\n(Singer, Songwriter, Guitarist, Actor, Author)\nJohnny Cash was an American singer, songwriter, musician, and actor. His music contained themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption.\nRelationship Statistics of Johnny Cash\nMore about the relationship\nWho is Johnny Cash?\nJohnny Cash: Age, Death\nJohnny Cash: Parents, Ethnicity, Education\nJohnny Cash: Career, Salary, and Net Worth\nJohnny Cash: Rumors and Controversy\nBody Measurements: Height, Weight\nSocial media\nPhotos of Johnny Cash\n", "segment": "Career, Salary, and Net Worth\n5 Johnny Cash: Rumors and Controversy\n6 Body Measurements: Height, Weight\n7 Social media\nWho is Johnny Cash? Multi-talented Johnny Cash is an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, actor, and author. Johnny Cash was one of the best-selling music artists of all time and has sold more than 90 million records worldwide. He is mostly known for songs such as ‘I walk the line’, ‘Folsom Prison Blues, ‘Man in Black’, and ‘Get Rhythm’. Johnny Cash: Age, Death\nOn September 12, 2003, Cash passed away due to Diabetes mellitus at Baptist Hospital in Nashville. He was 71 years old. Johnny Cash:", "start_char": 2138, "end_char": 2756, "id": "111606564" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_62306657#2_108963445", "url": "https://deadorkicking.com/johnny-cash-dead-or-alive/", "title": "Johnny Cash Death Fact Check, Birthday & Date of Death", "headings": "\nJohnny Cash\nIs Johnny Cash Dead or Still Alive? Johnny Cash Birthday and Date of Death\nJohnny Cash Death\nWhen did Johnny Cash die?\nHow did Johnny Cash die? What was the cause of death?\nHow old was Johnny Cash when died?\nWhere did Johnny Cash die? What was the location of death?\nRecently Passed Away Celebrities and Famous People.\nJohnny Cash Birthday and Date of Death\nIllinois Launches New Policy for Cars Used Less Than 50 Miles/day\nWell, Well, Well, Turns out These 2 Big Stores Don't Have the Lowest Prices\nIs Johnny Cash's father, Ray Cash, dead or alive?\nIs Johnny Cash's mother, Carrie Cash, dead or alive?\nJohnny Cash's sisters :\nJohnny Cash's brothers :\nJohnny Cash's pets, dead or alive?\nJohnny Cash - Biography\nCelebrities and Famous People Who Passed Away Today in History.\n", "segment": "Baptist Hospital, Nashville, Tennessee, USA\nRecently Passed Away Celebrities and Famous People. Johnny Cash Birthday and Date of Death\nJohnny Cash was born on February 26, 1932 and died on September 12, 2003. John was 71 years old at the time of death. Birthday: February 26, 1932\nDate of Death: September 12, 2003\nAge at Death: 71\nAds by Revcontent\nIllinois Launches New Policy for Cars Used Less Than 50 Miles/day\nSmart Lifestyle Trends\nWell, Well, Well, Turns out These 2 Big Stores Don't Have the Lowest Prices\nMoneyWise.com\nThe content you see here is paid for by the advertiser or content provider whose link you click on, and is recommended to you by Revcontent. As the leading platform for native advertising and content recommendation, Revcontent uses interest based targeting to select content that we think will be of particular interest to you. We encourage you to view your opt out options in Revcontent's Privacy Policy\nWant your content to appear on sites like this? Increase Your Engagement Now!", "start_char": 603, "end_char": 1615, "id": "84236047" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_4758432#4_13330276", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_instruments_does_johnny_cash_use", "title": "What instruments does johnny cash use? - Answers", "headings": "What instruments does johnny cash use\n?\n\nWhat instruments does johnny cash use?\nYour Answer\nWhat instruments does johnny cash use?\nRelated Questions\nWhat instruments are used in you I walk the line By johnny cash?\nWhat instruments are played in johnny cash's music?\nWhat instrument does johnny cash play?\nHistorical facts about johnny cash?\nWhat song did johnny cash ands Elvis pressley sing together?\nWhy to use check?\nWhat bands where johnny cash in?\nWhere did Johnny Cash Live when he died?\nWhat color hair did Johnny cash have?\nAt what age did Johnny Cash die?\nWhere did johnny cash die?\nWhen was Johnny Cash born?\nWhen did Johnny Cash die?\nIs Johnny Cash Australian?\nDid johnny cash live in California?\nWhen was The Legend of Johnny Cash created?\nWhen did Johnny Cash die-?\nWho wrote Get Rhythm?\nWhere and how did johnny cash die?\nWhen was The Johnny Cash Songbook created?\nHow old was johnny cash in 1963?\nWas Johnny Cash part Cherokee?\nWhat was johnny cash known for?\nWhat songs did Billy Ray Reynolds pen for Johnny Cash?\nWhen was The Essential Johnny Cash created?\n", "segment": "Where did Johnny Cash Live when he died? Johnny Cash lived in Colorado\nWhat color hair did Johnny cash have? Johnny Cash had black hair. At what age did Johnny Cash die? Johnny Cash died at age 71. = [\nWhere did johnny cash die? Johnny Cash died in Tennessee in Nashville in 2003. When was Johnny Cash born? Johnny Cash was born on February 26, 1932. When did Johnny Cash die?", "start_char": 1610, "end_char": 1987, "id": "74691925" } ]
web_questions
none
what type of government does israel?
Parliamentary system
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1259707240#0_1865547624", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-israel-have.html", "title": "What Type Of Government Does Israel Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type Of Government Does Israel Have?\nWhat Type Of Government Does Israel Have?\nThe President And Prime Minister Of Israel\nExecutive Branch Of The Government Of Israel\nThe Legislative Branch Of The Government Of Israel\nThe Judiciary Of Israel\nLocal Government Of Israel\nElections In Israel\nPolitical Parties Of Israel\n", "segment": "What Type Of Government Does Israel Have? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Type Of Government Does Israel Have? The Knesset, the Israeli parliament, building, in Jerusalem. Editorial credit: Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com. The President And Prime Minister Of Israel\nThe government of Israeli is composed of the president, the executive, the legislature and the judiciary. The president is the head of government. His position is a ceremonial one and is not part of any government branch. His roles include signing laws and treaties, appointing the prime minister, endorsing ambassadors and overseeing foreign affairs. He has the power to pardon prisoners, to appoint the governor of the Bank of Israeli and leaders of other institutions.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 722, "id": "96447104" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_108673501#0_290554381", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_government_does_Israel_have", "title": "What kind of government does Israel have? - Answers", "headings": "What kind of government does Israel have\n?\n\nWhat kind of government does Israel have?\nYour Answer\nWhat kind of government does Israel have?\n", "segment": "What kind of government does Israel have? - Answers\nIsrael\nGovernment\nWhat kind of government does Israel have? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2016-10-04 10:44:47\nAnswer 1\nIsrael is a parliamentary democracy, with a unicameral legislature, called the Knesset, elected by national popular vote of all citizens. ( Citizenship there doesn't depend on gender or religion.) The leader of the majority party in the Knesset assembles a government and serves as Prime Minister. Its structure and mechanics are most similar to the German and New Zealand Legislatures, or for more familiar systems, those employed by the United Kingdom and Canada. The Judiciary is completely independent of the Knesset. Answer 2\nIsrael has a proportionally elected parliamentary democracy. Israel has two separate governmental branches: the legislative-executive branch and an independent judiciary.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 901, "id": "74896581" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_1544378289#16_3242376503", "url": "https://www.factsaboutisrael.uk/israel-is-a-democracy/", "title": "Middle East Democracy - Israel is a Democracy | Facts about Israel", "headings": "Israeli Politics – Israel is a Democracy\nIsraeli Politics – Israel is a Democracy\nIsrael is a Democracy: Summary\nWhat is a Democracy?\nIsrael’s Democracy\n1948: A Democracy is Declared\nIsraeli Arabs Enjoy Israel’s Democracy\nDemocracy by Freedom\nSo Who can Vote?\nImproving Israel’s Democracy\nIsrael’s Government Today\nIsrael’s Political Parties (post 2015 elections)\n", "segment": "Image: James Emery, Douglasville, USA [ CC BY 2.0 ], Wikimedia\nAs in the UK, Israel is governed by a multiparty parliamentary system. The government is headed by the Prime Minister, who is elected in nationwide elections for a period of four years. Israel also has an elected President, a largely apolitical ceremonial role, with the real executive power lying in the hands of the Prime Minister. The President of Israel is the elected head of the State; whereas, the Prime Minister is the appointed head of the government. The President selects the Prime Minister as the party leader most able to form a government, based on the number of parliament seats his or her coalition has won. After the President’s sel", "start_char": 9288, "end_char": 10000, "id": "22010040" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_1463306549#10_3034102850", "url": "https://www.polk.k12.ga.us/userfiles/588/Classes/1016/governments-in-the-middle-east-1.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "Governments in the Middle East\n", "segment": "Israel\n \nhas\n \na\n \nparliamentary\n \ndemocracy. The\n \nhead\n \nof\n \nstate\n \nis\n \nthe\n \npresident,\n \nwho\n \nactually\n \ndoes\n \nnot\n \nhave\n \nmuch\n \npower. The\n \nIsraeli\n \nprime\n \nminister\n \nis\n \nthe\n \nhead\n \nof\n \ngovernment. The\n \nlegislature\n \nelects\n \nthe\n \npresident. The\n \npresident\n \nthen\n \nchooses\n \nthe\n \nhead\n \nof\n \nthe\n \nlargest\n \npolitical\n \nparty\n \nto\n \nbe\n \nthe\n \nprime\n \nminister. The\n \nprime\n \nminister\n \nmust\n \norganize\n \na\n \ncoalition\n \nto\n \ngovern. A\n \ncoalition\n \nis\n \na\n \ngroup\n \nof\n \nseveral\n \ndifferent\n \npolitical\n \nparties\n \nthat\n \nhave\n \nto\n \ncooperate\n \nin\n \norder\n \nto\n \nmake\n \ndecisions. This\n \ntype\n \nof\n \ngovernment\n \nis\n \nknown\n \nas\n \na\n \ncoalition\n \ngovernment. The\n \nIsraeli\n \nlegislature\n \nis\n \ncalled\n \nthe\n \nKnesset. The\n \nKnesset\n \nholds\n \nmost\n \nof\n \nthe\n \npower\n \nin\n \nIsraeli\n \ngovernment.", "start_char": 7739, "end_char": 8627, "id": "28830098" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_1632017316#2_2860068619", "url": "https://quizlet.com/250188146/a-similarity-between-the-governments-of-iran-and-saudi-arabia-is-that-flash-cards/", "title": "A similarity between the governments of Iran and Saudi Arabia is that. Flashcards | Quizlet", "headings": "A similarity between the governments of Iran and Saudi Arabia is that.\nA similarity between the governments of Iran and Saudi Arabia is that.\nPLAY\nTerms in this set (16)\nTHIS SET IS OFTEN IN FOLDERS WITH...\nSouthwest Asia History\nSS7H2 SW Asia\nCreation of Israel\nSouthwest Asia Geography Test Study Guide\n", "segment": "Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: The government of Israel is considered a parliamentary democracy. A parliament, known as the Knesset, is at the center of the government. The Knesset's members are elected by the people of Israel and are responsible for setting the basic laws of the country. This elected parliament selects the top leaders of the government - the prime minister (chosen as the head of the government) and a president with little real power. The prime minister heads a cabinet of his selected advisors. Israel also has a court system with a variety of religious and secular courts. The president selects most of the judges on these courts. Define Sharia law and explain its impact on governments in the Middle East. Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information:", "start_char": 1024, "end_char": 1883, "id": "113297939" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1097614204#0_1389492847", "url": "http://globaledge.msu.edu/countries/israel/government/", "title": "Israel: Government >> globalEDGE: Your source for Global Business Knowledge", "headings": "Israel: Government\nIsrael: Government\nKey Figures\nChief of State:\nHead of Government:\nOverview\nGovernment Name:\nConstitution:\nGovernment Type:\nIndex of Economic Freedom\nCountry Risk Rating\nA1 A2 A3 A4 B C D E Very Low Risk Acceptable Risk Very High Risk\nGovernment Branches\nRegional Trade Blocs\nInternational Organization Participation [2]\nEnvironmental Agreements [3]\nTax Information [2]\nTax Authority:\nTax Name:\nSources:\n", "segment": "Israel: Government >> globalEDGE: Your source for Global Business Knowledge\nHome\nGlobal Insights\nBy Country\nIsrael\nGovernment\nIsrael: Government\nKey Figures\nChief of State: President Reuven Rivlin\nHead of Government: Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu\nOverview\nGovernment Name: State of Israel\nConstitution: No formal constitution, but has separate \"Basic Laws\" that establish a parliamentary system as a democratic republic, declares territories, freedoms of citizens, and separation of powers among executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Government Type: Parliamentary Democracy\nCoat of Arms of State of Israel\nIndex of Economic Freedom\n72.8 0 100\nGrades each country on a scale of 0 to 100, based on ten freedoms, with 100 representing the greatest amount of economic autonomy from government intervention.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 816, "id": "73535979" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_287340468#15_670961076", "url": "https://thestudyofbeingsocial.weebly.com/southwest-asia-the-middle-east.html", "title": "Southwest Asia (The Middle East) - Seventh Grade Social Studies", "headings": "Seventh Grade Social Studies\nSeventh Grade Social Studies\nSouthwest Asia (The Middle East)\nSS7G6 The student will discuss environmental issues across Southwest Asia (Middle East):\n", "segment": "Example: The United States. SS7CG5 The student will explain the structures of the national governments of Southwest Asia\n(Middle East): a. Compare the parliamentary democracy of the State of Israel, the monarchy of the Kingdom of\nSaudi Arabia, and the theocracy of the Islamic Republic of Iran, distinguishing the form of\nleadership and the role of the citizen in terms of voting rights and personal freedoms~\nParliamentary Democracy of the State of Israel- Israel has a unitary system of government where the central government handles most government laws and responsibilities. The Israeli Chief of State is the president, who has very little power. The head of government is the prime minister, who holds the most power. There are 120 seats in the Knesset, or the Legislative Branch. The Supreme Court is the head of the Judicial Branch. Israel has no written constitution, and when 18 both men and women can vote. Theocracy of the Islamic Republic of Iran- The government of Iran is a theocracy, viewing all government matters through the eyes of its primary religion, Islam.", "start_char": 7586, "end_char": 8666, "id": "37080670" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_564930550#1_1201779497", "url": "https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/AboutIsrael/State/Democracy/Pages/FAQ-Elections-in-Israel-September-2019.aspx", "title": "", "headings": "FAQ: Elections in Israel September 2019\nFAQ: Elections in Israel September 2019\n2. What are Israeli elections like?\n3. What are the basic principles of Israel's election process?\n4. When are elections held?\n5. Who can vote?\n6. Can soldiers, the disabled, the infirmed and prison inmates vote?\n7. Are absentee ballots permitted?\n8. How does voting take place?\n9. How are voters identified?\n10. What happens on election day?\n11. Do Israelis vote for parties or individual candidates?\n12. Who is eligible for elected office?\n13. What is the Central Elections Committee?\n14. What do polling committees do?\n15. What must parties do before the elections?\n16. How are campaigns financed?\n17. How do campaign ads meet the principle of equal opportunity?\n18. How is the Knesset formed?\n19. How is the Prime Minister chosen?\n20. How is the government formed?\n", "segment": "How does it all work? Israel is a parliamentary democracy, meaning it consists of three branches: The Knesset (legislation); the Government (executive); the Judiciary and the State Comptroller (Judicial). The head of state is the President while the ruling authorities are with the Prime Minister. The elections criteria in Israel: General: All Israeli citizens (from ages 18 and up) have a right to vote. Nationwide:", "start_char": 595, "end_char": 1013, "id": "13649739" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1259707240#7_1865559063", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-israel-have.html", "title": "What Type Of Government Does Israel Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type Of Government Does Israel Have?\nWhat Type Of Government Does Israel Have?\nThe President And Prime Minister Of Israel\nExecutive Branch Of The Government Of Israel\nThe Legislative Branch Of The Government Of Israel\nThe Judiciary Of Israel\nLocal Government Of Israel\nElections In Israel\nPolitical Parties Of Israel\n", "segment": "Political Parties Of Israel\nIsraeli has only three political parties in the country, the social democrats called Labor Zionism, conservative called Revisionist Zionism, and Centrist religious Zionism party. These parties always reflect ethnic or religious groupings. Israel lacks the constitution, but it has some basic laws that govern the structure of the government and rights of the people. The parliamentary democracy system tries to represent every segment and viewpoint of the society. However, it limits the measures that the executive can adopt in particular matters of concern. Benjamin Elisha Sawe April 1 2019 in Politics\nHome\nPolitics\nWhat Type Of Government Does Israel Have?", "start_char": 3371, "end_char": 4061, "id": "96447111" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1575865053#0_3314214422", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/place/Israel/Government", "title": "Israel - Government | Britannica", "headings": "Government of Israel\nGovernment of Israel\nConstitutional framework\nLocal and regional government\nThe political process\nIsraeli-occupied Arab territories\nJustice\n", "segment": "Israel - Government | Britannica\nLoad Previous Page\nGovernment of Israel\nConstitutional framework\nIsrael does not have a formal written constitution. Instead, its system of government is founded on a series of “basic laws” plus other legislation, executive orders, and parliamentary practice. The basic laws are a political compromise that serve as an alternative to a constitution. They are passed in the same way as other pieces of legislation but are intended to serve as guiding principles of the state. While it remains unclear whether the basic laws in fact hold superiority over other laws, Israel’s High Court of Justice has historically ruled against laws that have contradicted the basic laws. The country is a democratic republic with a parliamentary system of government headed by a prime minister and involving numerous political parties representing a wide range of political positions. Israel’s lawmaking body, the Knesset, or assembly, is a single-chamber legislature with 120 members who are elected every four years (or more frequently if a Knesset vote of nonconfidence in the government results in an early election). Members exercise important functions in standing committees. Hebrew, the country’s official language, and Arabic, legally recognized as holding special status, are used in all proceedings. The country’s prime minister is the head of government and is entrusted with the task of forming the cabinet, which is the government’s main policy-making and executive body.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1501, "id": "23802200" } ]
web_questions
none
where does the catholic church originated from?
Paul the Apostle
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_32_811392980#0_1556954618", "url": "https://www.allaboutreligion.org/origin-catholic-religion-faq.htm", "title": "Origin Catholic Religion", "headings": "Origin Catholic Religion\nOrigin Catholic Religion", "segment": "Origin Catholic Religion\nOrigin Catholic Religion\nQUESTION: Origin Catholic religion - How did it begin? ANSWER: The origin of the Catholic Church is said to be from Jesus Christ. Many consider it be one of the oldest religious institutions in history. The word “catholic” means universal and indicates the spreading of the Catholic Church around the globe. The church teaches that it was founded by Jesus Christ through Peter the Apostle. They say that three days after Jesus died and rose again, he established the new church and named Peter as the first Bishop (later known as Pope). Matthew 16:18-19 says, \"Now I say to you that you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church, and all the powers of hell will not conquer it. And I will give you the keys of the Kingdom of Heaven.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 793, "id": "55951762" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1767319376#10_3162351744", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_effects_did_Constantine_moving_the_capital_have_on_the_Catholic_Church", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Where was Catholic church originated? The Roman Catholic Church originated when Constantine, the\nemperor of Rome, instituted Christianity as the state religion of\nthe Roman Empire. The Church was originally started (birthday) on Pentecost when\nthe Holy Spirit descended upon the Apostles and sparked them to\nbegin evangelizing. Constantine called for the Council of Nicea so\nas to organize the structure and define the beliefs of the\nChurch. When was the Anglican church established? Being the Catholic Church in Britain the Anglican Church was\nestablished in this country when the Emperor Constantine issued the\nEdict of Milan app, 312 AD. When do you capitalize 'Catholic'? When you're referring to the Roman Catholic Church, you must use\na capital because it is a proper noun. When is Saint Constantine's feast day? Constantine is not recognized as a saint in the Catholic Church\nso has no feast day.", "start_char": 4416, "end_char": 5320, "id": "3726985" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_1575708176#0_3139188729", "url": "https://bibleprophecyandtruth.com/truth/catholicOrigin", "title": "Origin of the Catholic Church - Bible Prophecy and Truth", "headings": "What is the origin of the Catholic Church?\nWhat is the origin of the Catholic Church?\nAttempt to abolish Christianity failed in the first couple centuries after Christ\nConstantine brought unity and control back to Rome with establishment of the Catholic church\nMixture of Roman paganism in church practice and doctrine\nThe claims of the Catholic church concerning their origins\nWas Peter the first pope?\nUpon this Rock:\nBinding on earth and heaven:\nWhen thou art converted, strengthen thy brethren:\nFeed My sheep:\nWas Peter in Rome?\nIs the \"title deed\" a reality?\nDid the Catholic church originate from the time of Jesus?\nROMAN HISTORY OF RELIGIOUS POLITICAL LEADERS\nConstantine was the very first pope\nTHE INCEPTION AND HISTORY OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH\nLate Antiquity (325–381) major councils: Nicaea I · Constantinople I\nEarly Middle Ages (431–870) Ephesus · Chalcedon · Constantinople II · Constantinople III · Nicaea II · Constantinople IV\nMiddle Ages (1122–1517) Lateran I · Lateran II · Lateran III · Lateran IV · Lyon I · Lyon II · Vienne · Constance · Florence · Lateran V\nPROTESTANT REFORMATION - 1517\nModern Era and Contemporary Era (1545–1870) Trent · Vatican I\nToday - Vatican II\nThe great lie that the devil will use to fool the world, including Catholics and professing Christians\nTHE CATHOLIC CHURCH IS THE GREAT WHORE OF REVELATION -\nand she is named THE MOTHER OF HARLOTS\nThe doctrine of the daughters of the great whore, the Harlots... Watered down \"Churchianity\"\n", "segment": "Origin of the Catholic Church - Bible Prophecy and Truth\nWhat is the origin of the Catholic Church? The Roman Catholic Church contends that its origin began with Jesus Christ and His Apostles, namely Peter. They say that there is an unbroken line of Pope's that began with Peter, and had many \"church fathers\" in the centuries after Christ which led to the \"official\" establishment of the Church in 325 AD. In this article I will prove to you that this is entirely false. Even a cursory reading of the New Testament will reveal that the Catholic Church does not have its origin in the teachings of Jesus or His apostles. In the New Testament, there is no mention of the papacy, worship/adoration of Mary (or the immaculate conception of Mary, the perpetual virginity of Mary, the assumption of Mary, or Mary as co-redemptrix and mediatrix), petitioning saints in heaven for their prayers, apostolic succession, the ordinances of the church functioning as sacraments, infant baptism, confession of sin to a priest, purgatory, indulgences, or the equal authority of church tradition and Scripture, and many other false doctrines, rituals and practices. So, if the origin of the Catholic Church is not in the teachings of Jesus and His apostles, as recorded in the New Testament, what is the true origin of the Catholic Church? Attempt to abolish Christianity failed in the first couple centuries after Christ\nFor the first 280 years of Christian history, Christianity was banned by the Roman Empire, and Christians were terribly persecuted. The earliest Christian martyrs were tortured and killed by Roman officials enforcing worship of the emperors. This is the time of the slaughter in the \"games\" you have probably heard about in the Roman Colosseum.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1751, "id": "54706438" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_666053986#1_648882860", "url": "http://evidenceforchristianity.org/where-and-when-did-the-catholicism-begin/", "title": "Where and when did the Catholicism begin? – Evidence for Christianity", "headings": "Where and when did the Catholicism begin?\nWhere and when did the Catholicism begin?", "segment": "Where was its origin and the approximatly when did it begin? Answer: I will assume you are talking about the Roman Catholic Church. There is also the Eastern Orthodox Catholic Church and the Coptic Catholic Church. These names are in a sense oxymorons, since the word catholic means universal. By definition, there cannot be more than one universal church. In any case, the Roman Catholic Church traces its beginning back to the original church which was established at Pentecost in AD 30. Christians started the church in Rome almost certainly by AD 50. Paul visited the well-established church in AD 63. The Roman Catholic Church can trace its roots all the way back to the original Christian church in Rome.", "start_char": 270, "end_char": 980, "id": "73078706" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1175186201#8_2727932172", "url": "https://www.catholic.com/magazine/print-edition/what-does-catholic-mean", "title": "What Does Catholic Mean? | Catholic Answers", "headings": "What Does Catholic Mean?\nWhat Does Catholic Mean?\nHow Doctrines and Words Develop\n", "segment": "According to the Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology, the word catholic comes from a Greek word meaning “regarding the whole,” or, more simply, “universal” or “general.” The word church comes from the Greek ecclesia, which means “those called out,” as in those summoned out of the world at large to form a distinct society. So the Catholic Church is made up of those called out and gathered into the universal society founded by Christ. For roughly its first decade of existence, the Church was made up exclusively of Jews in the area of Jerusalem. But as the Church grew and spread across the Roman Empire, it incorporated Jews and Gentiles, rich and poor, Romans, freemen, and even slaves—men and women from every tribe and tongue. By the third century, one out of ten people in the Roman Empire was a Catholic. Just as the word Trinity was appropriated to describe the nature of God, so the term catholicwas appropriated to describe the nature of Christ’s mystical body, the Church. But let’s get back to the history of the word catholic. The first recorded use of the word is found in the writings of Ignatius of Antioch, who was a young man during the time of the apostles and was the second bishop of Antioch following Peter, who went on to become bishop of Rome. Ignatius was immersed in the living traditions of the local church in Antioch, where the believers in Christ were first called Christians (cf.", "start_char": 4353, "end_char": 5768, "id": "32291303" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_443628201#8_792498415", "url": "https://askanydifference.com/difference-between-anglican-and-catholic/", "title": "Difference Between Anglican and Catholic (With Table) – Ask Any Difference", "headings": "Difference Between Anglican and Catholic (With Table)\nDifference Between Anglican and Catholic (With Table)\nAnglican vs Catholic\nComparison Table Between Anglican and Catholic\nWhat is Anglican?\nWhat is Catholic?\nMain Differences Between Anglican and Catholic\nConclusion\nReferences\n", "segment": "An Ancient Faith for Today's World\n-\nCheck Price on Amazon\nThe Anglican Way: A Guidebook\n-\nCheck Price on Amazon\nWhat is Catholic? Catholic refers to the Greek word which means ‘universal’. It is the first form of Christianity and also claims to have kept an unbroken apostolic leadership since St. Peter’s time. The Catholic Church originated just after the death of Christ through the preachings of Christ’s apostles. Catholism was made the official religion of the Empire of Rome in the 4th century AD. The Catholic Church has a firmly established centralised hierarchy. Its top is taken by the Pope himself and then the Cardinals, arch-bishops, bishops and lastly at the lowest the parish priests. The Pope is tought to be a successor of the apostle Peter and is chosen by the Cardinals. The priests at the Catholic Church along with the monks and nuns must take a vow for celibacy.", "start_char": 3745, "end_char": 4631, "id": "53412096" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_443628201#1_792487949", "url": "https://askanydifference.com/difference-between-anglican-and-catholic/", "title": "Difference Between Anglican and Catholic (With Table) – Ask Any Difference", "headings": "Difference Between Anglican and Catholic (With Table)\nDifference Between Anglican and Catholic (With Table)\nAnglican vs Catholic\nComparison Table Between Anglican and Catholic\nWhat is Anglican?\nWhat is Catholic?\nMain Differences Between Anglican and Catholic\nConclusion\nReferences\n", "segment": "The origin of the Anglican Church was during the Reformation. It was the idea of Henry VIII. The catholic Church originated when the Christ’s apostles began preaching after his death. There is no central hierarchy (a system that places one church or priest above all the others) in the Anglican Church. Due to this, all the other Anglican Churches have a lot of freedom to decide on a particular policy. On the other hand, the Catholic Church have a firmly established hierarchy. At the top, there is pope himself then the Cardinals, arch-bishops, bishops and at the lowest the parish priests. Comparison Table Between Anglican and Catholic\nParameters of Comparison\nAnglican\nCatholic\nDefinition\nAnglican refers to the church of England and all the branches related to it in the whole world. Catholic refers to the Greek word which means ‘universal’. Origins\nThe Anglican Church originated during the Reformation.", "start_char": 631, "end_char": 1543, "id": "53412089" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_394402770#0_870157956", "url": "https://www.archspm.org/faith-and-discipleship/catholic-faith/where-did-the-church-come-from-and-how-did-it-start-why-is-it-important/", "title": "Where did the Church come from and how did it start? Why is it important? - Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis", "headings": "Where did the Church come from and how did it start? Why is it important?\nWhere did the Church come from and how did it start? Why is it important?\nWhere did the Church come from and how did it start? Why is it important?\nMeanings of the Word Church\nPlanned by the Father\nFounded by Jesus Christ\nRevealed by the Spirit\nThe Church Manifests the Holy Trinity\n", "segment": "Where did the Church come from and how did it start? Why is it important? - Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis\nWhere did the Church come from and how did it start? Why is it important? Where did the Church come from and how did it start? Why is it important? The Church is a holy mystery because of her origin in the Holy Trinity and her mission to be the Sacrament of Salvation (the sign and instrument of God’s plan to unite all under Christ). The Holy Trinity brought the Church into being. The Father called the Church into existence. The Son established the Church.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 577, "id": "15426320" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_104468012#4_234854925", "url": "https://www.dioceseoflansing.org/general/what-do-catholics-believe", "title": "What do Catholics believe? | Diocese of Lansing", "headings": "What do Catholics believe?\nWhat do Catholics believe?\nDo you have questions about the Catholic Church?\nWhat are the core beliefs of the Catholic faith?\nWho started the Catholic Church?\nWhat do Catholics believe about the Bible?\nWhat does the Church mean by “sacred tradition”?\nWhat happens at a Catholic Mass?\nWhy do Catholics tell their sins to a priest?\nWhat do Catholics believe about Mary?\nWhy do Catholics pray to saints?\nDo Catholics pray to statues?\nWhat is the Catechism of the Catholic Church?\nHow does someone come back to the Catholic Church?\n", "segment": "Amen. Who started the Catholic Church? We are the original Christian Church, which began when Jesus himself when he said to the Apostle Peter, “You are the rock on which I will build my church. The gates of hell will not prevail against it.” Every pope since then has been part of an unbroken line of succession since Peter, the first pope. What do Catholics believe about the Bible? Catholics believe that the Bible is the inspired word of God. From the beginning of Christianity, the Catholic Church defined the canon of Scripture – the books you find in every Christian Bible – and defined what it meant to be a follower of Jesus Christ. Through the centuries, it’s the Catholic Church that preserved the Bible, as well as many other written works, through its monasteries and libraries. What does the Church mean by “sacred tradition”?", "start_char": 1710, "end_char": 2549, "id": "57109131" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_666053986#0_648881913", "url": "http://evidenceforchristianity.org/where-and-when-did-the-catholicism-begin/", "title": "Where and when did the Catholicism begin? – Evidence for Christianity", "headings": "Where and when did the Catholicism begin?\nWhere and when did the Catholicism begin?", "segment": "Where and when did the Catholicism begin? – Evidence for Christianity\nWhere and when did the Catholicism begin? Posted on August 11, 2010 by John Oakes wrote in Church History, General, History. Question: Catholicsm is a tradition which has been passed for a long time. Where was its origin and the approximatly when did it begin? Answer: I will assume you are talking about the Roman Catholic Church. There is also the Eastern Orthodox Catholic Church and the Coptic Catholic Church. These names are in a sense oxymorons, since the word catholic means universal.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 563, "id": "73078705" } ]
web_questions
none
what is george washington's legacy?
United States Military Academy
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1535532036#0_2176451548", "url": "http://www.history.army.mil/books/CG&CSA/washington-g.htm", "title": "George Washington", "headings": "\n", "segment": "George Washington", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 17, "id": "19814143" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_242652710#1_220664114", "url": "http://www.civiced.org/resources/curriculum/washington", "title": "George Washington - civiced.org", "headings": "George Washington and Executive Power\nGeorge Washington and Executive Power\nWhat Was George Washington's Legacy to American Constitutionalism and Citizenship?\nShare to Google Classroom\nA Note to Teachers\nPurpose of Lesson\nWhat role did Washington play in the drafting and ratification of the Constitution?\nHow did Washington's administration shape the institution of the executive branch?\nHow did Washington's actions establish the authority of the presidency?\nHow did Washington influence the development of political parties?\nCritical Thinking Exercise\nHow Americans Judge Their Political Leaders\nHow did Washington reconcile being a slaveholder with his leadership of a nation dedicated to freedom for all?\nReviewing and Using the Lesson\nFor additional reading:\nWebsites:\n", "segment": "You can help us continue to provide free lessons like this one! Donate to support the Center or purchase a pocket Constitution or an ebook. Your donation or purchase will support civic education throughout the United States. Purpose of Lesson\nThis lesson looks at the legacy of George Washington, perhaps the most influential leader in the creation of the American nation. Through his achievements as commander-in-chief during the Revolution, in support of the drafting and ratification of the Constitution, and as first president, Washington was instrumental in transforming the ideals of the Revolution into reality. His career as soldier, revolutionary, constitution-maker, and chief executive of a new nation demanded a range of skills and talents with few precedents in history. When you have completed this lesson, you will be able to evaluate, take, and defend a position on the contributions of the \"Father of His Country\" to the nation's traditions of constitutional government and citizenship. Who was George Washington? George Washington (1732–1799) was born and grew up in rural Virginia, at a time when it was a royal colony with British traditions of government by aristocracy and an economy based on growing and exporting tobacco. His father's early death interrupted George's formal education.", "start_char": 703, "end_char": 2013, "id": "16781899" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_242652710#0_220661760", "url": "http://www.civiced.org/resources/curriculum/washington", "title": "George Washington - civiced.org", "headings": "George Washington and Executive Power\nGeorge Washington and Executive Power\nWhat Was George Washington's Legacy to American Constitutionalism and Citizenship?\nShare to Google Classroom\nA Note to Teachers\nPurpose of Lesson\nWhat role did Washington play in the drafting and ratification of the Constitution?\nHow did Washington's administration shape the institution of the executive branch?\nHow did Washington's actions establish the authority of the presidency?\nHow did Washington influence the development of political parties?\nCritical Thinking Exercise\nHow Americans Judge Their Political Leaders\nHow did Washington reconcile being a slaveholder with his leadership of a nation dedicated to freedom for all?\nReviewing and Using the Lesson\nFor additional reading:\nWebsites:\n", "segment": "George Washington - civiced.org\nGeorge Washington and Executive Power\nWhat Was George Washington's Legacy to American Constitutionalism and Citizenship? Washington at Princeton\nShare to Google Classroom\nA Note to Teachers\nThe 200th anniversary of George Washington's death in 1799 provided an appropriate opportunity to examine George Washington's contributions to American constitutionalism and citizenship. To this end, the Center for Civic Education collaborated with the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association to produce this supplement to We the People: The Citizen & the Constitution. The competitive hearings for 1998–1999 included questions on Washington's place in the nation's constitutional legacy. You can help us continue to provide free lessons like this one! Donate to support the Center or purchase a pocket Constitution or an ebook. Your donation or purchase will support civic education throughout the United States. Purpose of Lesson\nThis lesson looks at the legacy of George Washington, perhaps the most influential leader in the creation of the American nation. Through his achievements as commander-in-chief during the Revolution, in support of the drafting and ratification of the Constitution, and as first president, Washington was instrumental in transforming the ideals of the Revolution into reality.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1322, "id": "16781898" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_526689676#0_1192144353", "url": "https://time.com/5370573/donald-trump-george-washington/", "title": "What George Washington’s Legacy Reveals About Donald Trump | Time", "headings": "George Washington’s Legacy Shows We Should Expect More From President Trump\nGeorge Washington’s Legacy Shows We Should Expect More From President Trump\nIdeas\nSign up for Inside TIME. Be the first to see the new cover of TIME and get our most compelling stories delivered straight to your inbox.\n", "segment": "What George Washington’s Legacy Reveals About Donald Trump | Time\nIdeas\npolitics\nGeorge Washington’s Legacy Shows We Should Expect More From President Trump\nGeorge Washington’s Legacy Shows We Should Expect More From President Trump\nPresident Donald Trump speaks in the Diplomatic Reception Room of the White House on Feb. 15, 2018 in Washington, DC. Mandel Ngan—AFP/Getty Images\nIdeas\nBy John C. Danforth\nAugust 18, 2018 1:00 PM EDT\nDanforth was a Republican U.S. senator from Missouri from 1976 to 1995. C urrent political strategy is to discard the moderate center and energize the angry base. This is the approach of President Donald Trump and of an increasingly doctrinaire Democratic Party. It is a strategy of attempting to win elections by polarizing the country, and it raises the question of what Americans should expect from our leaders. We can have leaders who advance causes at the cost of driving us apart, or we can have leaders who rally us to a common purpose and hold us together. Trump is the archetype of divisive leadership. George Washington set the standard of a leader who united us. Trump’s apologists say that they can overlook moral shortcomings, because they support his policies on taxes or regulations or his nominations to the Supreme Court. Washington’s personal qualities were more significant for his leadership than any positions he held on the issues of his day.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1398, "id": "37368362" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1660151572#4_3118844796", "url": "https://www.onlyinyourstate.com/virginia/places-to-see-before-you-die-va/", "title": "10 Must-See Places In Virginia To Add To Your Bucket List", "headings": "10 Places In Virginia You Should Add To Your State Bucket List\n10 Places In Virginia You Should Add To Your State Bucket List\n1. Jamestown: The Beginning of a Nation\n2. Yorktown Battlefield: The End of the Revolutionary War\n3. Mount Vernon: The Home of George Washington\n4. Appomattox Courthouse: Site of Lee's surrender and the end of the Civil War\n5. Breaks Interstate Park: The Grand Canyon of the East\n6. Arlington National Cemetery: A National Treasure\n7. Luray Caverns: The Largest Cavern in the East\n8. Shenandoah National Park: Skyline Drive\n9. Bristol: The Birthplace of Country Music\n10. Chincoteague and Assateague Islands: The Pony Swim\nThe OIYS Visitor Center\nMust-See Places In Virginia\nWhat are Virginia’s top little-known destinations?\nDoes Virginia have any natural wonders?\nWhat are the most popular hiking trails in Virginia?\n", "segment": "Today, you can visit the site where America won her independence and began her legacy as one of the greatest nations in the world. For more information about Yorktown Battlefield, be sure to visit the official website. 3. Mount Vernon: The Home of George Washington\nm01229 / flickr\nManny Morales / flickr\nGeorge Washinton is arguably one of the most significant figures in American history. Not only was he the man that led America to her independence, he played other important military roles and went on to serve as the first President of the United States, a role that continues to shape our nation today. Washington was born in Westmoreland County in 1732 and died in 1799 at Mount Vernon. As his personal home, Mount Vernon offers a nearly endless supply of historical significance. Today, Mount Vernon remains a working farm and living history museum, providing insight about the myths, legends and facts that surrounded Washington and the early beginnings of America. You'll also learn about the lives of enslaved people who built and cared for the property.", "start_char": 2073, "end_char": 3138, "id": "30802660" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1431914191#12_2356159391", "url": "http://www.american-presidents.com/george-washington/", "title": "George Washington: Biography, Facts, Quotes, Speeches, Timeline & More", "headings": "George Washington\nGeorge Washington\nEarly Life\nAmerican Revolutionary War\nFacts\nPresidency\nLater Life\nSpeeches\nReligion\nPolitics and Legacy\nLinks\nGeorge Washington Quotes\nGeorge Washington Timeline\nPictures of George Washington\nAdministration\n1788-89 Election Results\n", "segment": "May the Children of the Stock of Abraham, who dwell in this land, continue to merit and enjoy the good will of the other Inhabitants; while every one shall sit under his own vine and fig tree, and there shall be none to make him afraid.” This letter was seen by the Jewish community as a significant event; they felt that for the first time in millennia Jews would enjoy full human and political rights. Politics and Legacy\nThroughout his life, Washington was a proponent of democracy, fair treatment of slaves, and the will of the Freemasons, and organization in which he was heavily involved. The capital city of the United States, Washington, D.C., is named after him and he was very involved in the placement of the White House, the creation of the District of Columbia and the placement of the United States Military Academy. Links\nGeorge Washington Quotes\nMount Vernon – Washington’s home and farm, around 18 miles south of Washington D.C., offers tours around the historic house as well as museum exhibits featuring both objects Washington owned and demonstrations of what living in his era was like. Numerous ships, the state of Washington and hundreds of schools are named after him, and his picture is on the one dollar bill and the quarter-dollar coin. George Washington set a precedent of valuing his office and continuously seeking the will of the people for every decision – though sometimes he did choose what he felt was best for the country, to the point of having been the first President ever to use the Presidential veto. He is, to this day, revered as one of the greatest Presidents to ever serve, one of the most influential founding fathers and as a beacon of democracy in a time where military might was seen as more important than the will of the people.", "start_char": 6649, "end_char": 8428, "id": "3135440" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_760622626#1_1634316696", "url": "https://www.mountvernon.org/george-washington/washingtons-legacy/", "title": "Washington's Legacy · George Washington's Mount Vernon", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The Mount Vernon Ladies Association has been maintaining the Mount Vernon Estate since they acquired it from the Washington family in 1858. Collections Archaeology Architecture Mount Vernon Ladies' Association Restoration Projects Preserving the View Maps Blog\nEducation\nTeachers\nAce Your American History Class\nNeed help with homework? Our Digital Encyclopedia has all of the answers students and teachers need. For Teachers For Students Online Learning Distance Learning Programs Lesson Plans Educational Events Virtual Tour Primary Sources Digital Encyclopedia Online Activities for Kids\nWashington Library\nWashington Library\nThe Library of the First President\nThe Washington Library is open to all researchers and scholars, by appointment only. About the Library Research Fellowships The Papers of George Washington Library Events & Programs Leadership Institute Center for Digital History George Washington Prize\nHome George Washington Washington's Legacy\nGeorge Washington\nYouth French & Indian War Revolutionary War Constitution First President Martha Washington Slavery Native Americans Religion Family\nGeorge Washington was a pivotal figure in American history. Upon his death on December 14, 1799, his family, his nation, and the world mourned the loss of a man whose character and leadership were fundamental to establishing a nation. To commemorate the anniversary of the death of George Washington, Mount Vernon presented LEGACY, a special live program for 150 educators, which commemorated the life and legacy of George Washington, a man who led his country to independence and ensured the stability of a new nation. Video\nReflecting on a Lifetime of Public Service\nWatch The Video\nGeorge Washington's Legacy\nDr. James Craik\nJames Craik and George Washington shared over 40 years of friendship. Craik, who served with Washington in both the French and…\nWatch The Video\nGeorge Washington's Legacy\nAlexander Hamilton\nGeorge Washington served as a mentor to the young Hamilton, who joined his military “family” as an aide de camp during the…\nWatch The Video\nGeorge Washington's Legacy\nMarquis de Lafayette\nThe young Marquis arrived in America at the age of 19 ready to serve the cause of liberty in the American Revolution. He quickly…\nWatch The Video\nGeorge Washington's Legacy\nA Young Citizen\nImagine a world turned upside down?", "start_char": 1109, "end_char": 3451, "id": "71886050" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1554059453#2_2216597018", "url": "http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/george-washington", "title": "George Washington: Facts, Revolution & Presidency - HISTORY", "headings": "George Washington\nGeorge Washington\nContents\nGeorge Washington's Early Years\nAn Officer and Gentleman Farmer\nGeorge Washington During the American Revolution\nAmerica’s First President\nGeorge Washington’s Accomplishments\nGeorge Washington’s Retirement to Mount Vernon and Death\nPhoto Gallery\n", "segment": "Realizing that the way he handled the job would impact how future presidents approached the position, he handed down a legacy of strength, integrity and national purpose. Less than three years after leaving office, he died at his Virginia plantation, Mount Vernon, at age 67. Explore George Washington's life in our interactive timeline\nGeorge Washington's Early Years\nGeorge Washington was born on February 22, 1732, at his family’s plantation on Pope’s Creek in Westmoreland County, in the British colony of Virginia, to Augustine Washington (1694-1743) and his second wife, Mary Ball Washington (1708-89). George, the eldest of Augustine and Mary Washington’s six children, spent much of his childhood at Ferry Farm, a plantation near Fredericksburg, Virginia. After Washington’s father died when he was 11, it’s likely he helped his mother manage the plantation. Did you know? At the time of his death in 1799, George Washington owned some 300 enslaved people. However, before his passing, he had become opposed to slavery, and in his will he ordered that his enslaved workers be freed after his wife's death. Few details about Washington’s early education are known, although children of prosperous families like his typically were taught at home by private tutors or attended private schools. It’s believed he finished his formal schooling at around age 15.", "start_char": 1071, "end_char": 2434, "id": "19832888" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_697281645#0_1446542568", "url": "https://millercenter.org/president/washington/impact-and-legacy", "title": "George Washington: Impact and Legacy | Miller Center", "headings": "George Washington: Impact and Legacy\nGeorge Washington: Impact and Legacy\nCreating the Presidency\n", "segment": "George Washington: Impact and Legacy | Miller Center\nGeorge Washington: Impact and Legacy\nBreadcrumb\nU.S. Presidents\nGeorge Washington\nGeorge Washington: Impact and Legacy\nBy Stephen Knott\nAmong George Washington's critics are those who wonder how the nation might have developed had he sided with Jefferson in the partisan debates that swirled all around him as President. By identifying himself with Hamilton, he actually furthered the partisanship he so vigorously denounced in his farewell speech to the nation. In the eyes of those historians who doubt his greatness, this is Washington's most significant failure as President. He has also been criticized, along with other members of the founding generation, for his ownership of slaves. At one point, he expressed the sincere desire to see \"a plan adopted for the abolition\" of slavery, but he backed away from initiating such a plan by looking to legislative authority for its conception and execution. While he provided generously for his slaves in his will, he did not free them in his lifetime. Nevertheless, a year before his death he remarked to an acquaintance, \"I can foresee that nothing but the rooting out of slavery can perpetuate the existence of our union.\"", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1228, "id": "13782854" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_94434560#0_214334681", "url": "https://share.america.gov/washington-sets-standard-as-president/", "title": "Washington sets standard as president | ShareAmerica", "headings": "Was this George Washington’s greatest legacy?\nWas this George Washington’s greatest legacy?", "segment": "Washington sets standard as president | ShareAmerica\nWas this George Washington’s greatest legacy? On February 4, 1789, George Washington was elected the first president of the United States. President Obama in front of a portrait of President George Washington (© AP Images)\nWashington knew his actions would establish precedents for his successors. This was particularly so because the U.S. Constitution gave the executive branch significant powers but didn’t specify many details of how it would function. Washington believed it was important to make the presidency strong enough to hold the new nation together but was concerned that it not evolve into the role of a monarch. His actions achieved both goals: He formed a Cabinet of advisers to help him in making decisions. He delivered the annual State of the Union report as a speech given to Congress. He insisted on being called “Mr. President” instead of “Your Excellency” or “Your Highness.” The most important precedent was Washington’s final act as president:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1021, "id": "40910047" } ]
web_questions
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what language does greece use?
Greek Language
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1383418568#0_2234138073", "url": "http://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-language-do-they-speak-in-greece.html", "title": "What Languages are Spoken in Greece? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Languages are Spoken in Greece?\nWhat Languages are Spoken in Greece?\nOfficial Language Of Greece\nRegional Languages Of Greece\nMinority Languages Of Greece\nPrimary Foreign Languages Of Greece\nWhat Language Do They Speak In Greece?\n", "segment": "What Languages are Spoken in Greece? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Languages are Spoken in Greece? Greek language road sign at a motorway in Greece. Greek, the official and primary language of Greece is spoken by the majority of the country's population. English is the dominant foreign language spoken in the business world of Greece and also taught in the schools. Greek is also the de facto provincial language in Albanian. Today, it exists as Modern Greek with many dialects in the different regions of the country. Greek is also one of the oldest Indo-European languages in the world having survived more than 34 centuries, and it is the official language alongside Turkish in Cyprus. Today, more than 15-25 million people speak Greek and in Greece 99.5% of the population converse in the language. Official Language Of Greece\nThe Standard Modern Greek is officially used as the standard language form in the country.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 910, "id": "27020042" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111046947#0_297139905", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_greece", "title": "What languages are spoken in Greece? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Greece\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Greece?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Greece?\n", "segment": "What languages are spoken in Greece? - Answers\nLanguages and Cultures\nGreece\nWhat languages are spoken in Greece? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2018-04-19 07:15:55\nThe official language of Greece is Greek. This breaks up into many dialects of Greek with subtle changes in pronunciation and so a Macedonian Greek, a Greek from Athens or Epirus and a Greek from the island of Crete will all understand each other very easily. This has its origins back to the time of Alexander the great who took the four strands of Greek language, Doric, Attic, Ionian and Aeolic and created a common language which was named koine meaning common. There is a minority group of speakers in the state of Thrace who speak Turkish and many Greeks on the borders of Greece also speak an idiom of their neighbors. The Greeks spoke and still speak Greek. There are different forms of Greek (like English has Old English, Middle English etc)\nMycenaean Greek, (16th to 11th centuries BC)\nAncient Greek, (c. 1000-330 BC)\nKoine Greek , (c. 330 BC-330 AD)\nMedieval Greek or Byzantine Greek, (330-1453 AD)\nModern Greek, (from 1453 AD)\nthe official language for Greece is Greek. Modern Greek (Greek: Ελληνικά)\nMyceneaen was the earliest dialect of the Greek language, dating back to before 1200 BC.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1296, "id": "74901470" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_1189969282#10_2142554660", "url": "http://www.mapsofworld.com/country-profile/greece.html", "title": "Greece", "headings": "Greece\nGreece", "segment": "Greek is a common language of the Greek diaspora, comprising of the Greeks who have emigrated to countries like USA, Australia, Britain or anywhere in the world. Greek is the official language of Greece spoken by about 99.5% of the population. The number of languages listed in Greece is 16. Among them 14 languages are living and the 2 are already extinct. The less popular languages of Greece are Turkish, Slavic Macedonian, Vlach a Romanian dialect, Albanian and Pomak which is essentially a Bulgarian dialect. Modern Greek is the most widely spoken language of Greece. Modern Greek is also known as Demotike. Greek language has categorically developed through Mycenaean period, the Classical period, the Hellenistic period finally the medieval period culminating into the modern era. Mycenaean Greek was the language of Mycenaean civilization. Classical Greek was also known as ancient Greek.", "start_char": 5248, "end_char": 6142, "id": "45992666" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111046947#4_297144979", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_greece", "title": "What languages are spoken in Greece? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Greece\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Greece?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Greece?\n", "segment": "Greek. Some areas you will find a form of Latin, and italian. In the north I am sure you will find some forms of slavic, and in the islands, arabic. But the language of Greece would be Greek. Greek\nModern Greek, not to be confused with Ancient Greek, is the official language of Greece. English and French are also spoken in Greece. Turkish, Bulgarian and Romani are also spoken in some regions..\n0 0 1\n🙏\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nWiki User\nAnswered 2017-11-27 05:10:39\nThe 1 official language of Greece is Modern Greek, spoken by 99% of the population. Slightly more than 50% of the population can speak English as a second language. Ancient Greek was spoken in ancient times. Many changes and simplifications have occured to Ancient Greek to form today's Modern Greek.", "start_char": 1903, "end_char": 2676, "id": "74901474" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111046947#5_297146194", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_greece", "title": "What languages are spoken in Greece? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Greece\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Greece?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Greece?\n", "segment": "English and French are also spoken in Greece. Turkish, Bulgarian and Romani are also spoken in some regions..\n0 0 1\n🙏\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nWiki User\nAnswered 2017-11-27 05:10:39\nThe 1 official language of Greece is Modern Greek, spoken by 99% of the population. Slightly more than 50% of the population can speak English as a second language. Ancient Greek was spoken in ancient times. Many changes and simplifications have occured to Ancient Greek to form today's Modern Greek. Many in Jewish minority also speak Ladino. The Muslim minority speaks Bulgarian, Romani, or Turkish. Other minority languages are Albanian, Macedonian, and Romanian. Here is the list of all 16 languages that are locally recognized: 1.", "start_char": 2191, "end_char": 2911, "id": "74901475" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1295108435#6_1947938048", "url": "https://www.worldtravelguide.net/guides/europe/greece/history-language-culture/", "title": "Discover the enthralling history, language and culture of Greece", "headings": "Greece History, Language and Culture\nFOLLOW US\nIntroducing Greece\nPlan your trip\nWhile you’re there\nBefore you go\nCities\nAirports\nBeaches\nCruise Locations\nGreece History, Language and Culture\nHistory of Greece\nGreece Culture\nReligion in Greece\nSocial Conventions in Greece\nLanguage in Greece\nPhrases\nBook a Hotel\n", "segment": "Language in Greece\nGreek ( Ellenika) is the official language. Most people connected with tourism, and younger generations generally speak some English, French, German or Italian. Phrases\nBeer = Bira\nCheers! = Giamas\nClosed = Klistó\nDo you speak English? = Miláte anglika? Doctor = Iatrós\nEight = Okhtó\nEighty = Ogdhónda\nEntrance = Issodos\nExit = Exodos\nFifty = Penínda\nFive = Pénde\nForty = Saránda\nFour = Téseres /tésera\nFriday = Paraskebí\nGoodbye = Andío sas\nHello = Giásou\nHotel = Ksenodhohío\nHow are you? = Ti kánis / ti kánete? How much does it cost? = Póso káni? I'm very well = Kalá ímeh\nI don't understand = Dhen katalavéno\nI feel ill = Ímeh arostos\nMenu = Kataloghos\nMonday = Deftéra\nMy name is … = Meh léne\nNine = Enyá\nNinety = Enenínda\nNo = Óhi\nOne = Éna\nOne Hundred = Ekató\nOne Thousand = Hílies\nOpen = Aniktó\nPlease = Parakaló\nRestaurant = Estiatorio/ taverna\nSaturday = Sábato\nSeven = Eftá\nSeventy = Evdhomínda\nSix = Éksi\nSixty = Eksínda\nSunday = Kiriakí\nTen = Dhéka\nThank you = Efharistó\nThirty = Triánda\nThree = Trís/tria\nThursday = Pémpti\nToday = Símera\nToilets = Toualétes\nTomorrow = Ávrio\nTuesday = Tríti\nTwenty = Íkosi\nTwo = Dhío\nWednesday = Tetárti\nWhere is …?", "start_char": 5359, "end_char": 6541, "id": "96490625" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_4794386#14_12484731", "url": "https://www.kids-world-travel-guide.com/greece-facts.html", "title": "Greece Facts for Kids | Greece for Kids | Geography | Travel | Food", "headings": "Greece Facts\nGreece Facts\nGreece Facts for Kids\nGreece Facts | Greece Geography\nMap of Greece\nFacts about Greece\nGeo Superlatives\nViews over Athens\nCorinth Canal\nMount Olympus is the highest mountain in Greece\nGreece Facts\nLandmarks and Attractions\nElafonissi Beach on Crete\nOia town on the Greek island of Santorini\nMykonos windmill\nGreece Facts | Greek People\nGreece's Hellas Sprinter\nGreek girls dancing - image by Alika Obraz\nGreece Facts | Greek Language\nGreece Facts | Greece Economy\nEnjoying a holiday on a Greek island\nGreece Facts | Food in Greece\nTypical Greek Mezedes\nSpanakopita\nGreek dolmades - vine leaf parcels\nGreece Facts | Did you know?\nKing Constantine II with four of his grandchildren in 2014\nPopular Pages\nUseful Resources for Greece Facts\n", "segment": "Greek pupils learn at least one foreign language which usually is English, French or German. Soccer is the most popular sport in Greece and many people enjoy watersports or athletics. Greece Facts | Greek Language\nΚαλημέρα! pronounced as Kaliméra! means 'Good Day!' in Greek. The Greek language has the longest history of any of the Indo-European languages and written records date back about 3 500 years. See how the letters are written printed writing and cursive writing. The Greek alphabet has letter 24 letters. Here is how to pronounce the letters.", "start_char": 5753, "end_char": 6307, "id": "49572421" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_111046947#2_297142988", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_greece", "title": "What languages are spoken in Greece? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Greece\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Greece?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Greece?\n", "segment": "The Greek language boasts the longest recorded history of any European language. Today, the people of Greece speak modern Greek, which came from the original ancient form of the language. Greek. Modern Greek\nModern Greeks speak the Greek language. Greek is their official language. They speak Modern Greek. They also study foreign languages in school, such as English and French). The most common second language in Greece is English. In fact, many young, educated Greeks feel that Greek is a dying language as so few books are published in that language. Greek, and some english\nGreek is spoken in Greece.", "start_char": 1297, "end_char": 1903, "id": "74901472" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1243780805#5_2789044506", "url": "https://www.holidify.com/pages/oldest-languages-of-world-365.html", "title": "What are the Oldest Languages in The World Still Used?", "headings": "12 Oldest Languages In The World Still Widely Used!\n12 Oldest Languages In The World Still Widely Used!\n1. Tamil (5000 years old) - Oldest Living Language of the World\n2. Sanskrit (5000 years old) - World's Oldest Language\n3. Egyptian (5000 years old)\n4. Hebrew (3000 years old)\n5. Greek (2900 years old)\n6. Basque (2200 years old)\n7. Lithuanian (5000 years old)\n8. Farsi (2500 years old)\n9. Irish Gaelic (1500 years old)\n10. Icelandic (1200 years old)\n11. Chinese (6000 years old)\n12. Arabic (1500 years old)\n", "segment": "5. Greek (2900 years old)\nSource\nGreek is the official language of Greece and Cyprus and was first spoken in Greece and Asia Minor, which is now a part of Turkey. Greek has an uninterrupted history of being used as a written language for over 3,000 years, which is longer than any other Indo-European languages spoken today. This history is divided into three stages, Ancient Greek, Medieval Greek, and Modern Greek. Over 15 million people, mostly residing in Greece and Cyprus, speak Greek today. Countries like the United States and Australia also have large Greek-speaking communities. 6. Basque (2200 years old)\nSource\nBasque is spoken natively by a small population of people residing in Spain and France. However, it is completely unrelated to French and Spanish, or any other languages in the world. Linguists have contemplated for centuries about the roots of this mysterious language, but none of the theories has been able to hold water.", "start_char": 2888, "end_char": 3836, "id": "8758231" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1481847044#6_2448297801", "url": "http://www.ancientgreecefacts.com/greek-language/", "title": "Ancient Greek Language Ancient Greece Language Alphabet", "headings": "Ancient Greece Language\nAncient Greece Language\nAncient Greek Language Alphabet\nEpichoroics can be divided into 3 subdivisions:\nWhat were the prominent features of the ancient Greek language?\nThese languages were:\n", "segment": "It was used at the end of the word. The Greek language is an Indo European language which is spoken by 14 million people staying in Greece and in Cyprus. The Greek language is an official language in these 2 states. Other countries also at times use the Greek language; these countries bring Turkey, Italy, and Albania. In the present times, the Greek alphabets are used only to write the Greek language. But in the earlier times, the alphabets were used in several countries. These languages were: 1. Lydian,\n2.", "start_char": 1644, "end_char": 2156, "id": "3188237" } ]
web_questions
none
where is kate spade from?
Kansas City
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_639291790#1_1351025745", "url": "https://www.sunsigns.org/famousbirthdays/d/profile/kate-spade/", "title": "Kate Spade Biography, Life, Interesting Facts", "headings": "Kate Spade Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nKate Spade\nBirth Place : Kansas City, Missouri, United States of America\nDied On : June 5, 2018\nZodiac Sign : Capricorn\nChinese Zodiac : Tiger\nBirth Element : Water\nKate Spade Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nEarly Life\nCareer\nTakeover\nRecognition\nPrivate Life\nLegacy\n", "segment": "Water\nKate Spade Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nKate Spade was the fashion designer who gave the handbag the niche as a fashion item for elegant women. Early Life\nKate Spade's maiden name was Katherine Noel Brosnahan. Her birthday is documented as having being born on December 24, 1962. Born and raised in Kansas, Kate was born into the family of Earl Francis and Jane Brosnahan. Kate Spade went to St. Teresa’s Academy during her high school days. Afterward, she enrolled at the University of Kansas. After a brief period, she transferred her studies to Arizona State University. In 1985, she graduated in with a Bachelor degree in Journalism at the age of twenty-three years. The following year, Kate Spade started working at a local fashion store called Mademoiselle. At the Manhattan-based store, Spade had an insight into the world of women accessories.", "start_char": 241, "end_char": 1104, "id": "89366534" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_639291790#0_1351024453", "url": "https://www.sunsigns.org/famousbirthdays/d/profile/kate-spade/", "title": "Kate Spade Biography, Life, Interesting Facts", "headings": "Kate Spade Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nKate Spade\nBirth Place : Kansas City, Missouri, United States of America\nDied On : June 5, 2018\nZodiac Sign : Capricorn\nChinese Zodiac : Tiger\nBirth Element : Water\nKate Spade Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nEarly Life\nCareer\nTakeover\nRecognition\nPrivate Life\nLegacy\n", "segment": "Kate Spade Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nKate Spade\nFashion Designer\nDecember 24 , 1962\nBirth Place : Kansas City, Missouri, United States of America\nDied On : June 5, 2018\nZodiac Sign : Capricorn\nChinese Zodiac : Tiger\nBirth Element : Water\nKate Spade Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nKate Spade was the fashion designer who gave the handbag the niche as a fashion item for elegant women. Early Life\nKate Spade's maiden name was Katherine Noel Brosnahan. Her birthday is documented as having being born on December 24, 1962. Born and raised in Kansas, Kate was born into the family of Earl Francis and Jane Brosnahan. Kate Spade went to St. Teresa’s Academy during her high school days.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 694, "id": "89366533" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_258876137#0_549895854", "url": "https://plaintips.com/stores-like-kate-spade", "title": "Stores Like Kate Spade : Best Alternative Brands 2021", "headings": "10 Stores Like Kate Spade to Shop Designer Bags, Jewelry and Dresses\n10 Stores Like Kate Spade to Shop Designer Bags, Jewelry and Dresses\nList of Top 10 Stores Like Kate Spade\nCoach > #1 on My List of Stores Like Kate Spade\nMichael Kors > #2, Luxury Designer Handbags & Watches\nNordstrom > #3, High-End Fashion Clothing Store for Men & Women\nLouis Vuitton > #4, One of Oldest European Fashion Houses\nDooney & Bourke > #5 on Stores Like Kate Spade\nHenri Bendel > #6, Luxury Designer Bags for Women\nFurla > #7, Designer Jewelry, Watches & Accessories Store\nJ. Crew > #8, Premium Clothing Stores for Men & Women\nTed Baker > #9, Fancy Clothing, Very Similar to Kate Spade\nNeiman Marcus > #10 on Stores Like Kate Spade\nRelated Links\n", "segment": "Stores Like Kate Spade : Best Alternative Brands 2021\n10 Stores Like Kate Spade to Shop Designer Bags, Jewelry and Dresses\nKate Spade is a world-famous, American design house that is wholly owned by Liz Claiborne. Headquartered in New York, Kate Spade was founded in the year 1993. Presently, Kate Spade operates 315 stores across United States & Europe. Moreover, Kate Spade’s merchandise can be found at high-end department stores in almost every country worldwide. In this post I am going to introduce you to some of the best alternatives to Kate Spade. All of these high-end stores offer similar quality designer clothing, handbags and accessories for men & women. Below is a list followed by some basic introduction and links to the official websites of Top 10 Stores Like Kate Spade. List of Top 10 Stores Like Kate Spade\n1. Coach\n2.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 839, "id": "112023845" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1171455858#7_2595346174", "url": "https://www.trendrr.net/9733/highest-paid-fashion-designers-famous-richest-most-successful-world/", "title": "Top 10 Richest Fashion Designers in The World 2020 | Trendrr", "headings": "Top 10 Richest Fashion Designers in the World\nTop 10 Richest Fashion Designers in the World\n10. Marc Jacobs\nNet Worth: US $100 Million\n9. Betsey Johnson\nNet Worth: US $50 Million\n8. Kate Spade\nNet Worth: US $150 million\n7. Tom Ford\nNet Worth: US $2.9 Billion\n6. Ralph Lauren\nNet Worth: US $5.5 Billion\n5. Coco Chanel\nNet Worth: US $19 billion\n4. Giorgio Armani\nNet Worth: US $8.5 Billion\n3. Valentino Garavani\nNet Worth: US $ 1.5 Billion\n2. Donatella Versace\nNet Worth: US$2.3 billion\n1.Calvin Klein\nNet Worth: US $700 Million\n", "segment": "Kate Spade\nNet Worth: US $150 million\nKate Spade is now known as Kate Valentine. She is an American fashion designer and businesswoman who were born in the year 1962 on 24th December. She is the former co-owner of the celebrated brand known as Kate Spade New York. She was born in Kansas City Missouri. She graduated from Arizona State University. She completed his degree in Journalism in the year 1985. She launched her celebrated brand in the year 1993. In the year 2004 Kate Spade at home was launched as a home collection brand. Neiman Marcus Group purchased Kate Spade in the year 2006.", "start_char": 1987, "end_char": 2579, "id": "68453393" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1160945520#18_2479413662", "url": "https://www.bagvanity.com/best-designer-handbag-brands/", "title": "Best Designer Handbag Brands: A List of the Top 31 (2021) | Bag Vanity", "headings": "Best Designer Handbag Brands: A List of the Top 31\nBest Designer Handbag Brands: A List of the Top 31\nTable of Contents\n31 of the Best Designer Handbag Brands\nChanel\nHermes\nDior\nLouis Vuitton\nGucci\nPrada\nOff-White\nBalenciaga\nFendi\nVersace\nValentino\nBurberry\nYves Saint Laurent (YSL)\nSalvatore Ferragamo\nAlexander McQueen\nGivenchy\n3.1 Phillip Lim\nKate Spade\nMichael Kors\nCoach\nAnna by Anuschka\nLa Poet\nKattee\nBanuce\nFossil\nMarc Jacobs\nJW Anderson\nBottega Veneta\nLoewe\nPaco Rabanne\nElleme\nOur Final Thoughts on the Best Designer Brands for Handbags\nSome of Our Favorite Handbags from the Best Designer Brands\nAbout Monica\n", "segment": "The founder’s parents descended from Thailand during the Cambodian genocide. Their handbags range from very simple to extremely complex, having bags that almost look like origami. Most of the bags are leather, but also have other materials included. They also have a good assortment of colors available. Kate Spade\nKate Spade is an American fashion design brand that was started by a husband and wife duo. They offer a more affordable line of handbags that come in all sorts of designs and colors. Most of their bags feature the iconic spade logo somewhere. They have a huge assortment of bags to choose from and are often perfect as an everyday bag. Michael Kors\nMichael Kors is an American fashion design brand that is still headed by Michael Kors himself. They have all sorts of handbags ranging from simple and elegant to modern and flashy.", "start_char": 8279, "end_char": 9123, "id": "16311389" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_1562995045#20_3063833686", "url": "https://droolworthy.wordpress.com/2010/05/10/how-to-spot-a-fake-kate-spade-bag/", "title": "HOW TO SPOT A FAKE KATE SPADE BAG | it's a droolworthy", "headings": "it's a droolworthy\nit's a droolworthy\nHOW TO SPOT A FAKE KATE SPADE BAG\nKate Spade Authentic Labels\nMuch confusion surrounds the issue of Kate Spade labels. Sometimes examining the label is the only way you can tell (at least from a picture) whether a KS bag is authentic or not. With that in mind, here is a primer on the labels that Kate Spade uses, as well as labels that you will commonly see on counterfeits. Basic Fabric Bag Labels:\nFirst, there is your basic “Kate Spade New York” label. Most of the fabric bags will have this label on it. Memorize the stitching, font, size and spacing of these letters.\nMany bags from the older (1994-1996) collections have a similar label, but the label itself is larger and the lettering is larger.\nNylon items (and other items made in China) from 2002 on have a slightly smaller label with letters that are closer together.\nSince 2002, many fabric bags have also been made with leather labels sewn only on the sides, with an embossed solid letter logo. This is from a fall, 2002 Pony Halley bag:\nLeather Bag Labels\nWith regard to leather bags, it is very difficult to determine authenticity from the label alone. In general, the labels on leather bags will either be embossed:\nOr gold-stamped:\nThe logo might also be stamped or embossed on the strap, as was the case with this hair-calf leopard bag from fall, 2001:\nSpecialty Labels There are so many specialty labels, it is practically impossible to get them all here. Here are the most common specialty labels you will see on authentic Kate Spade bags:\nA ribbon label from a straw bag, date unknown:\nFrom the Kate Spade for Lilly Pulitzer collection, circa 1996:\n“kate spade” labels from evening bags, 1998-1999:\nEvening Bag embroidery:\nFrom the 1999 Kate Spade Texas denim collection:\nA leather label on a linen bag, circa 1999:\nFrom a canvas bag, circa 2000 (stitched with white thread):\nFrom the 2000 Spazzolato leather collection:\nMetal label from the Summer, 2001 Palm Beach Linen collection:\nGreen lettering from the 2001 Park Stripe collection:\nGold-stamped label, from the spring 2001 printemps silk collection:\nFabric label from small collection of silk faille accessories, summer 2001:\nBirdseye Goldstamp, from fall 2001:\nMetal tag from nylon/leather collection, circa 2002-2003:\nFrom the 2003 Maira Kalman for Kate Spade bags:\nFrom the Kate Spade Decade Noel collection, summer/fall 2003:\nFrom the Kate Spade Haagen Daas totes, summer/fall 2003:\nFrom fall, 2003 canvas accessories, made to match:\nCountry of Origin Labels Now, let’s talk about country of origin labels. In case you didn’t read the FAQ page, please note that not EVERY Kate Spade bag has a country of origin label. Many of the bags produced in the earliest collections, up until 1996, had no country of origin label. I have *4* older bags with no country of origin label, including my Kate Spade for Lilly Pulitzer.\nThat said, any bag made after 1996 should have a country of origin label. Sometimes they are very hard to find. For example, they are often hidden in the interior pocket of a bag, sewn onto the seam. You have to pull the pocket lining all the way out in order to find them.\nMany bags, from 1996 – 2002, were made in the USA. If your bag was made in the USA, the tag MUST look like this:\nSee the pictures below, under “counterfeit labels” for pictures of fake made in USA tags.\nAll of Kate’s leather, suede, and hair calf bags were made in Italy. Many other collections were made in Italy as well, such as the Italian nylon and some other faille and silk collections. Here are examples of Made in Italy labels. Unlike the Made in USA flag tag, there really aren’t any rules when it comes to the made in Italy tags. I will say this. In all of my years of doing this, I have seen *one* fake with a made in Italy label. Just one.\nFor a couple of years, 1997 – 1999 I believe, some of Kate’s nylon line was produced in Taiwan. The interior label will be something like this:\nHere’s another Made in Taiwan label, from a 1997 canvas bucket bag:\nPrior to 2002, only some of the nylon bags and nylon accessories were made in China. Until 2002, the China label simply looked like the little made in Taiwan label or like this:\nNow it is big and looks like this:\nYou will also see the large made in China label in leather on some bags. Here’s one with gold-stamp lettering:\nHere’s one without gold-stamp lettering:\nMany straw and wicker bags are made in the Phillipines. Shown here are the pre-2002 and post-2002 Phillipines labels:\nAlthough Kate Spade does not normally manufacture in the Dominican Republic, a few collections have been made there:\n~*New for 2004! Kate Spade bags are now made in Indonesia. The new interior labels just say “Kate Spade New York” on them, and then there’s a teeny “Made in Indonesia” tag sewn in the seam, just like the old Taiwan and China labels. Here are the interior tags on my 2004 pink nylon messenger bag:\nFake Kate Spade Labels\nAll of these labels are fake. They all have some problems; some serious, some not so serious. Sometimes you have to look very carefully to be able to tell why a label is fake!\nIt is easy to tell why this one is fake. Look at that capital P!\nThis tag is made to look like Kate’s inside Made in USA flag tag, but it’s from a FAKE!\nAnother fake Made in USA label:\nAnd another one:\nAnd another one:\nThis is a fake metal tag. The counterfeiters are getting a lot better at this, folks. Don’t assume that just because the label isn’t ugly and glued on that the bag is authentic. This is from a fake!\nThis too!\nOn this fake label, the S and P are much too close together (authentic label also shown for comparison):\nOn this fake label, the letters are shaped completely wrong:\nHere, the S and P are squished together, and the lettering is not centered:\nThis is just SAD (from a bag that the seller tried to sell as AUTHENTIC):\nOn these label, in addition to the font being wrong, you can see all this excess fabric to the sides of where it is stitched on:\nOne fake label sewn over another??????\nEver heard of the up and coming designers Kade Spade, Kute Spade and Kade Spate?\nFrom another supposedly authentic bag, this is a “good fake,” spaced well, but the letters are a little shaky looking and thin. Examine the bag you want CLOSELY!\nSee how the A’s on this label are at an odd diagonal? This is a typical counterfeit label font (also check that squished spacing!)\nMore fake labels with capital letters:\nBe sure to check the seller’s label against the authentic one before you bid on a fishy looking bag!\nsource: http://ihatecounterfeitbags.info/ & ehow.com\n", "segment": "Now it is big and looks like this: You will also see the large made in China label in leather on some bags. Here’s one with gold-stamp lettering: Here’s one without gold-stamp lettering: Many straw and wicker bags are made in the Phillipines. Shown here are the pre-2002 and post-2002 Phillipines labels: Although Kate Spade does not normally manufacture in the Dominican Republic, a few collections have been made there: ~*New for 2004! Kate Spade bags are now made in Indonesia. The new interior labels just say “Kate Spade New York” on them, and then there’s a teeny “Made in Indonesia” tag sewn in the seam, just like the old Taiwan and China labels.", "start_char": 7568, "end_char": 8223, "id": "85857751" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_1562995045#21_3063841474", "url": "https://droolworthy.wordpress.com/2010/05/10/how-to-spot-a-fake-kate-spade-bag/", "title": "HOW TO SPOT A FAKE KATE SPADE BAG | it's a droolworthy", "headings": "it's a droolworthy\nit's a droolworthy\nHOW TO SPOT A FAKE KATE SPADE BAG\nKate Spade Authentic Labels\nMuch confusion surrounds the issue of Kate Spade labels. Sometimes examining the label is the only way you can tell (at least from a picture) whether a KS bag is authentic or not. With that in mind, here is a primer on the labels that Kate Spade uses, as well as labels that you will commonly see on counterfeits. Basic Fabric Bag Labels:\nFirst, there is your basic “Kate Spade New York” label. Most of the fabric bags will have this label on it. Memorize the stitching, font, size and spacing of these letters.\nMany bags from the older (1994-1996) collections have a similar label, but the label itself is larger and the lettering is larger.\nNylon items (and other items made in China) from 2002 on have a slightly smaller label with letters that are closer together.\nSince 2002, many fabric bags have also been made with leather labels sewn only on the sides, with an embossed solid letter logo. This is from a fall, 2002 Pony Halley bag:\nLeather Bag Labels\nWith regard to leather bags, it is very difficult to determine authenticity from the label alone. In general, the labels on leather bags will either be embossed:\nOr gold-stamped:\nThe logo might also be stamped or embossed on the strap, as was the case with this hair-calf leopard bag from fall, 2001:\nSpecialty Labels There are so many specialty labels, it is practically impossible to get them all here. Here are the most common specialty labels you will see on authentic Kate Spade bags:\nA ribbon label from a straw bag, date unknown:\nFrom the Kate Spade for Lilly Pulitzer collection, circa 1996:\n“kate spade” labels from evening bags, 1998-1999:\nEvening Bag embroidery:\nFrom the 1999 Kate Spade Texas denim collection:\nA leather label on a linen bag, circa 1999:\nFrom a canvas bag, circa 2000 (stitched with white thread):\nFrom the 2000 Spazzolato leather collection:\nMetal label from the Summer, 2001 Palm Beach Linen collection:\nGreen lettering from the 2001 Park Stripe collection:\nGold-stamped label, from the spring 2001 printemps silk collection:\nFabric label from small collection of silk faille accessories, summer 2001:\nBirdseye Goldstamp, from fall 2001:\nMetal tag from nylon/leather collection, circa 2002-2003:\nFrom the 2003 Maira Kalman for Kate Spade bags:\nFrom the Kate Spade Decade Noel collection, summer/fall 2003:\nFrom the Kate Spade Haagen Daas totes, summer/fall 2003:\nFrom fall, 2003 canvas accessories, made to match:\nCountry of Origin Labels Now, let’s talk about country of origin labels. In case you didn’t read the FAQ page, please note that not EVERY Kate Spade bag has a country of origin label. Many of the bags produced in the earliest collections, up until 1996, had no country of origin label. I have *4* older bags with no country of origin label, including my Kate Spade for Lilly Pulitzer.\nThat said, any bag made after 1996 should have a country of origin label. Sometimes they are very hard to find. For example, they are often hidden in the interior pocket of a bag, sewn onto the seam. You have to pull the pocket lining all the way out in order to find them.\nMany bags, from 1996 – 2002, were made in the USA. If your bag was made in the USA, the tag MUST look like this:\nSee the pictures below, under “counterfeit labels” for pictures of fake made in USA tags.\nAll of Kate’s leather, suede, and hair calf bags were made in Italy. Many other collections were made in Italy as well, such as the Italian nylon and some other faille and silk collections. Here are examples of Made in Italy labels. Unlike the Made in USA flag tag, there really aren’t any rules when it comes to the made in Italy tags. I will say this. In all of my years of doing this, I have seen *one* fake with a made in Italy label. Just one.\nFor a couple of years, 1997 – 1999 I believe, some of Kate’s nylon line was produced in Taiwan. The interior label will be something like this:\nHere’s another Made in Taiwan label, from a 1997 canvas bucket bag:\nPrior to 2002, only some of the nylon bags and nylon accessories were made in China. Until 2002, the China label simply looked like the little made in Taiwan label or like this:\nNow it is big and looks like this:\nYou will also see the large made in China label in leather on some bags. Here’s one with gold-stamp lettering:\nHere’s one without gold-stamp lettering:\nMany straw and wicker bags are made in the Phillipines. Shown here are the pre-2002 and post-2002 Phillipines labels:\nAlthough Kate Spade does not normally manufacture in the Dominican Republic, a few collections have been made there:\n~*New for 2004! Kate Spade bags are now made in Indonesia. The new interior labels just say “Kate Spade New York” on them, and then there’s a teeny “Made in Indonesia” tag sewn in the seam, just like the old Taiwan and China labels. Here are the interior tags on my 2004 pink nylon messenger bag:\nFake Kate Spade Labels\nAll of these labels are fake. They all have some problems; some serious, some not so serious. Sometimes you have to look very carefully to be able to tell why a label is fake!\nIt is easy to tell why this one is fake. Look at that capital P!\nThis tag is made to look like Kate’s inside Made in USA flag tag, but it’s from a FAKE!\nAnother fake Made in USA label:\nAnd another one:\nAnd another one:\nThis is a fake metal tag. The counterfeiters are getting a lot better at this, folks. Don’t assume that just because the label isn’t ugly and glued on that the bag is authentic. This is from a fake!\nThis too!\nOn this fake label, the S and P are much too close together (authentic label also shown for comparison):\nOn this fake label, the letters are shaped completely wrong:\nHere, the S and P are squished together, and the lettering is not centered:\nThis is just SAD (from a bag that the seller tried to sell as AUTHENTIC):\nOn these label, in addition to the font being wrong, you can see all this excess fabric to the sides of where it is stitched on:\nOne fake label sewn over another??????\nEver heard of the up and coming designers Kade Spade, Kute Spade and Kade Spate?\nFrom another supposedly authentic bag, this is a “good fake,” spaced well, but the letters are a little shaky looking and thin. Examine the bag you want CLOSELY!\nSee how the A’s on this label are at an odd diagonal? This is a typical counterfeit label font (also check that squished spacing!)\nMore fake labels with capital letters:\nBe sure to check the seller’s label against the authentic one before you bid on a fishy looking bag!\nsource: http://ihatecounterfeitbags.info/ & ehow.com\n", "segment": "Shown here are the pre-2002 and post-2002 Phillipines labels: Although Kate Spade does not normally manufacture in the Dominican Republic, a few collections have been made there: ~*New for 2004! Kate Spade bags are now made in Indonesia. The new interior labels just say “Kate Spade New York” on them, and then there’s a teeny “Made in Indonesia” tag sewn in the seam, just like the old Taiwan and China labels. Here are the interior tags on my 2004 pink nylon messenger bag: Fake Kate Spade Labels\nAll of these labels are fake. They all have some problems; some serious, some not so serious. Sometimes you have to look very carefully to be able to tell why a label is fake!", "start_char": 7812, "end_char": 8486, "id": "85857752" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_259163104#10_550899671", "url": "https://plaintips.com/stores-like-saks", "title": "Stores Like Saks Fifth Avenue : Best Alternative Websites 2021", "headings": "10 Stores Like Saks Fifth Avenue To Find Latest Designer Fashion For Men & Women\n10 Stores Like Saks Fifth Avenue To Find Latest Designer Fashion For Men & Women\nList of Top 10 Stores Like Saks Fifth Avenue\nNeiman Marcus > #1 on My List of Stores Like Saks\nNordstrom > #2, Upscale Clothing, Footwear & Accessories Stores\nBloomingdale’s > #3, Finest Clothing, Shoes & Leather Goods\nBarneys > #4, Luxury Clothing & Designer Handbags\nGucci > #5 on Stores Like Saks Fifth Avenue\nBurberry > #6, Fancy Perfumes & High-End Fashion Accessories\nBCBG > #7, Designer Fashion At Affordable Prices\nKate Spade > #8, Up To 50% Discount With Free Shipping & Returns\nMacy’s > #9, An Affordable Alternative To Saks Fifth Avenue\nD&G > #10 on Luxury Department Stores Like Saks\n", "segment": "Headquartered in New York, Kate Spade was founded in the year 1993. Presently, Kate Spade operates 315 stores across United States & Europe. Moreover, Kate Spade’s merchandise can be found at high-end department stores in almost every country worldwide. Related Link: Stores Like Kate Spade\nMacy’s > #9, An Affordable Alternative To Saks Fifth Avenue\nMacy’s is another very popular American chain of mid-range department stores that was founded in the month of October 1858. Headquartered in New York, the United States, Macy’s, presently operates some 800 retail stores across the US. Macy’s stores primarily sell clothing, footwear, fashion accessories, bedding and so much more. in many cases, Macy’s can be a good and cheap alternative to Saks Fifth Avenue or any other store in the United States that sell similar products. Related Link: Stores Like Macy’s\nD&G > #10 on Luxury Department Stores Like Saks\nDolce & Gabbana was founded by two of the most influential Italian fashion designers of all times, namely, Domenico Dolce and Stefano Gabbana.", "start_char": 4262, "end_char": 5314, "id": "112024379" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1515945028#0_3365289618", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-businessmen/richest-designers/kate-spade-net-worth/", "title": "Kate Spade Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Kate Spade Net Worth\nKate Spade Net Worth\nHow much is Kate Spade Worth?\nKate Spade Net Worth:\nKate Spade\n", "segment": "Kate Spade Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth\nKate Spade Net Worth\nHow much is Kate Spade Worth? in Richest Business › Designers\nKate Spade Net Worth: $200 Million\nKate Spade Net Worth: Kate Spade was an American fashion designer who had a net worth of $200 million at the time of her death in 2018. Kate Spade was born December 24, 1962 in Kansas City, Missouri. After graduating from Arizona State University in 1986, Kate Spade made her way to New York City to work for Mademoiselle magazine, where she spent five years, eventually becoming a senior fashion editor and head of accessories. Always the entrepreneur, Spade left in 1991 and put her knowledge and interest in accessories to work, launching her own line of handbags in 1993. The company grew to include several retail outlets as well as selling their products through high-end stores such as Saks Fifth Avenue and Bloomingdale's. Kate Spade built an international accessories business as well as branched out into new markets, such as stationery, alongside her husband and partner Andy Spade (brother of actor and comic David Spade ). Kate Spade now offers products in a range of categories from eye-wear to shoes to paper goods.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1191, "id": "32631579" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_1110816776#2_2475781472", "url": "https://investdiva.com/investing-guide/kate-spade-stock-analysis-calling-spade-spade/", "title": "Kate Spade stock analysis - Calling a Spade a Spade", "headings": "Kate Spade stock analysis – Calling a Spade a Spade\nKate Spade stock analysis – Calling a Spade a Spade\nGet my updates. Free.\n1- Fundamental Points\nWho are they?\nWho are their competitors?\nWhat’s the Latest on the Acquisition?\n2- Technical Points: Kate Spade stock analysis\n3- Market Sentiment\nKate Spade stock analysis – Investing Strategy\nInvestdiva\nContact\nWho we are\nDisclaimer\nお問い合わせ\n", "segment": "Many of our lady investors may already be obsessed with Kate Spade New York products. The brand offers a variety of products, from handbags and clothing to jewelry, fashion accessories, fragrance, eyewear, shoes, swimwear, home decor, desk accessories, stationery, tabletop and gifts. Free MasterClass: 3 Secrets to Making Your Money Work for You\nIt all started back in 1993, when Katee Brosnahan Spade, a former accessories editor at Mademoiselle, set out to design handbags. Debuting with six silhouettes, she combined sleek, utilitarian shapes and colorful palettes in an entirely new way. And so Kate Spade New York was born in the Big Apple. Who are their competitors? Kate Spade is considered as an “affordable luxury” brand. Its most direct competitors are Michael Kors (NYSE: KORS), and Coach, both based in New York as well.", "start_char": 657, "end_char": 1491, "id": "34181661" } ]
web_questions
none
what is zip code for davenport iowa?
52801
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1547356450#2_2589113893", "url": "http://www.zipdatamaps.com/52806", "title": "Zip Code 52806 Profile, Map and Demographics - Updated May 2021", "headings": "Zip Code 52806 Map and Profile\nZip Code 52806 Map and Profile\nZip Code 52806 Profile Data\nZip Code 52806 Description\nZip Code 52806 Race/Ethnicity\nZip Code 52806 Public School Race/Ethnicity Profile\nZip Code 52806 Population Profile\nZip Code 52806 Public School Profile\nZip Code 52806 Income Level Profile\nZip Code 52806 Politics Profile\nZip Code 52806 Real Estate Profile\nZip Code 52806 Employment Profile\nZip Codes Adjacent to 52806\nZip Code 52806 Cities\nZip Code 52806 Gardening, Weather and Climate Profile\nZip Code 52806 Annual Climate Data\nZip Code 52806 Core Based Statistical Area\nZip Code 52806 Time Zone Profile\n", "segment": "Zip code 52806 is primarily located in Scott County. The official US Postal Service name for 52806 is DAVENPORT, Iowa. Portions of zip code 52806 are contained within or border the city limits of Davenport, IA, Eldridge, IA, . The area code for zip code 52806 is 563. 52806 can be classified socioeconically as a Middle Class class zipcode in comparison to other zipcodes in Iowa. The current unemployment level in 52806 is 6.3% which is higher than the current county unemployment level of 5.4% and is higher than the current state unemployment at 4.6% and higher than the current national unemployment rate at 6.0%. According the 2010 US Census, the population of 52806 increased to 27503 from 26005 over the past 10 years. The majority ethnicity residing in 52806 is White while the majority ethnicity attending 52806 public schools is White. 61.5% of students in 52806 public schools receive or are eligible to participate in free or reduced lunch programs. 12.2% 4.9% 77.8%\nRace\n% of Total\nBlack\n3,398\nWhite\n21,647\nAsian\n705\nNative Amer.", "start_char": 831, "end_char": 1873, "id": "27221395" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_881629064#6_1636235068", "url": "http://capricollege.edu/continuing-education/", "title": "Continuing Education at Capri College, Beauty School in Iowa", "headings": "Continuing Education\nContinuing Education\nIowa Continuing Education Classes for Licensed Beauty and Massage Professionals\nMassage Therapy Continuing Education\nCosmetologist, Nail Technician and Esthetician Continuing Education\nFacts regarding Con-Ed:\nFor more information on Continuing Education, please call the campus nearest you.\n", "segment": "Phone: Email: Zip/Postal Code: Which program are you interested in?: What is the best way to reach you?: Davenport\nContact Information\n\n\nFirst Name: Last Name: Phone : Email: Zip/Postal Code:", "start_char": 2777, "end_char": 2985, "id": "4742413" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_500702353#0_1222307129", "url": "https://www.zipmap.net/Iowa/Scott_County/Davenport.htm", "title": "Davenport, Iowa Zip Code Boundary Map (IA)", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Davenport, Iowa Zip Code Boundary Map (IA)\nAdvertisement\nNearest Zip Codes: 52801 - Davenport, IA\n52803 - Davenport, IA\n61201 - Rock Island, IL\n52806 - Davenport, IA\n52804 - Davenport, IA\n52802 - Davenport, IA\n52807 - Davenport, IA\n61265 - Moline, IL\n52722 - Bettendorf, IA\n52748 - Eldridge, IA\n61264 - Milan, IL\n52728 - Buffalo, IA\n52767 - Pleasant Valley, IA\n52773 - Walcott, IA\n61232 - Andalusia, IL\nAdvertisement\n⇧", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 418, "id": "49060035" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_939323557#1_2108861409", "url": "https://zip-codez.com/zip-code/ny/delaware/davenport", "title": "DAVENPORT Zip Code (NY)", "headings": "\nDAVENPORT Zip Code (NY)\n13750\n13750\n", "segment": "Davenport\nZip code: 13750\nCounty: Delaware\nState: New York Zip Codes\nCountry: USA\nFind More Cities in New York that start with D\nNearby Post Office: DAVENPORT\nPost Office Address: 15682 STATE HIGHWAY 23\nPost Office Suburb: DAVENPORT, NY, 13750-9998\n+ −\nLeaflet | © OpenStreetMap contributors\nSame zip code Suburbs North Kortright , Sturges Corner\nOther Locations near Davenport NY\nBloomville , Chaseville , Colliersville , Cooperstown Junction , Davenport Center , Davenport Ctr , Doonan Corners , East Jefferson , East Meredith , Elk Creek , Fergusonville , Harpersfield , Jefferson , Kortright , Kortright Center , Maryland , Meridale , North Harpersfield , Portlandville , S Kortright , Schenevus , Shackport , Simpsonville , South Kortright , W Davenport , West Davenport , West Harpersfield , West Meredith Zip Code , Westville\nSimilar named locations\nDavenport (AR) is 1032 miles west-southwest. Davenport (CA) is 2511 miles west. Davenport (FL) is 1057 miles south-southwest.", "start_char": 843, "end_char": 1825, "id": "49532223" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_1158534246#0_2592224783", "url": "https://iowa.hometownlocator.com/zip-codes/zipcodes,city,davenport.cfm", "title": "Davenport, Iowa (IA) ZIP Code Maps, Data, Jobs", "headings": "Davenport, IA ZIP Code Maps, Data, Jobs\nDavenport, IA ZIP Code Maps, Data, Jobs\nDavenport, IA ZIP Codes\nUse HTL Address Research for a Iowa Address and get...\nQuick & Easy Ways to...\nIowa Census Data Comparison Tool\n", "segment": "Davenport, Iowa (IA) ZIP Code Maps, Data, Jobs\nDavenport, IA ZIP Code Maps, Data, Jobs\nAdvertisement\nDavenport, IA ZIP Codes\nDavenport is the actual or alternate city name associated with 9 ZIP Codes by the US Postal Service. Select a particular Davenport ZIP Code to view a more detailed map and the number of Business, Residential, and PO Box addresses for that ZIP Code. The Residential addresses are segmented by both Single and Multi-family addessses. Each individual Davenport ZIP Code profile also includes Demographic Data including Population, Housing, Income, Households, and Growth Rates. Davenport, IA - Standard ZIP Codes\n52801 52802 52803 52804 52806 52807\nDavenport, IA - PO Box ZIP Codes (NO DEMOGRAPHIC DATA)\n52805 52808 52809\nAdvertisement\n52801\n52802\n52803\n52804\n52806\n52807\n+ −\nLeaflet | © 1987 - 2021 HERE | Terms of use | ZIP Boundary © 2008, 2021 Precisely. All rights reserved. Use HTL Address Research for a Iowa Address and get...\nBoundary Maps, Demographic Data, School Zones\nReview maps and data for the neighborhood, city, county, ZIP Code, and school zone. July 1, 2020, data includes home values, household income, percentage of homes owned, rented or vacant, etc. Advertisement\nQuick & Easy Ways to...\nGet Current Demographic Data for Cities, Towns, and ZIP Codes\nView Boundary Maps, for Cities, Towns, and ZIP Codes\nLocate Physical, Cultural, and Historical Features\nIowa Census Data Comparison Tool\nCompare Iowa July 1, 2020 Data\nData: Population Population Density Diversity Index Housing Affordability Index Wealth Index\nLocations:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1568, "id": "34245909" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_442462381#0_1095779118", "url": "https://www.zip-codes.com/city/ia-davenport.asp", "title": "All Zip Codes in Davenport IA", "headings": "ZIP Codes for City of Davenport, IA\nZIP Codes for City of Davenport, IA\nDavenport, IA Covers 9 ZIP Codes\nDavenport, IA Demographic Information *\nDavenport, IA Other Information\n88 Cities within 30 miles of Davenport, IA\nZIP-Codes.com Products\n", "segment": "All Zip Codes in Davenport IA\n\nZip-Codes.com\nIowa Zip Codes\nScott County\nDavenport, IA\nZIP Codes for City of Davenport, IA\nOverview\n2010 Census\nDavenport, IA Covers 9 ZIP Codes\nZIP Code\nType\nCounty\nPopulation\nArea Code (s)\nZIP Code 52801\nStandard\nScott\n1,122\n563\nZIP Code 52802\nStandard\nScott\n10,868\n563\nZIP Code 52803\nStandard\nScott\n22,174\n563\nZIP Code 52804\nStandard\nScott\n27,379\n563\nZIP Code 52805\nP.O. Box\nScott\n0\n563\nZIP Code 52806\nStandard\nScott\n27,503\n563\nZIP Code 52807\nStandard\nScott\n13,470\n563\nZIP Code 52808\nP.O. Box\nScott\n0\n563\nZIP Code 52809\nP.O. Box\nScott\n0\n563\nView a list of ZIP codes in Davenport, IA\nDavenport, IA ZIP Code Boundaries\nDownload Davenport, IA ZIP Code Database\nTimezone (s): Central (GMT -06:00)\nCounties: SCOTT, IA\n\n\nPopulation: 99,685 ( More Details)\nMale Population: 48,558\nFemale Population: 51,127\nMedian Age: 35\n\n\nZIP Codes: 9\nCities: 1\nCounties: 1\nArea Codes:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 898, "id": "49003869" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1547356450#0_2589110470", "url": "http://www.zipdatamaps.com/52806", "title": "Zip Code 52806 Profile, Map and Demographics - Updated May 2021", "headings": "Zip Code 52806 Map and Profile\nZip Code 52806 Map and Profile\nZip Code 52806 Profile Data\nZip Code 52806 Description\nZip Code 52806 Race/Ethnicity\nZip Code 52806 Public School Race/Ethnicity Profile\nZip Code 52806 Population Profile\nZip Code 52806 Public School Profile\nZip Code 52806 Income Level Profile\nZip Code 52806 Politics Profile\nZip Code 52806 Real Estate Profile\nZip Code 52806 Employment Profile\nZip Codes Adjacent to 52806\nZip Code 52806 Cities\nZip Code 52806 Gardening, Weather and Climate Profile\nZip Code 52806 Annual Climate Data\nZip Code 52806 Core Based Statistical Area\nZip Code 52806 Time Zone Profile\n", "segment": "Zip Code 52806 Profile, Map and Demographics - Updated May 2021\nZip Code 52806 Map and Profile\nMap of Zip Code 52806 Border\n+ -\nLeaflet | ©Zipdatamaps ©OpenStreetMap Contributors\nZip Code 52806 Profile Data\nOfficial Zip Code Name\nDavenport\nZip Code State\nIowa\nZip Code Type\nNon-Unique\nPrimary County: Scott\nArea Code\n563\nCurrent Population: 27503\nRacial Majority: White 77.76%\nPublic School Racial Majority: White 54.9%\nUnemployment Rate: 6.3%\nMedian Household Income\n$52988\nAverage Adjusted Gross Income\n$54560\nSchool Test Performance: Below Average\nAverage Commute Time\n16.5 Minutes\nTime Zone: Central Daylight Time\nElevation Range\n689 - 764 ft. Area\n35 Sqm. Coordinates (Y,X)\n41.59376300, -90.62999700\nZip Code 52806 Description\nZip Code 52806 is located in the state of Iowa in the Davenport - Rock Island - Moline metro area.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 830, "id": "27221393" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_581641507#0_1189795921", "url": "https://www.unitedstateszipcodes.org/52806/", "title": "ZIP Code 52806 Map, Demographics, More for Davenport, IA", "headings": "ZIP Code 52806\nZIP Code 52806\nCities in ZIP code 52806\nPrimary/preferred city:\nStats and Demographics for the 52806 ZIP Code\nEstimated Population over Time\nTotal Population by Age\nGender\nRace\nHead of Household by Age\nFamilies vs Singles\nHouseholds with Kids\nChildren by Age\nReal Estate and Housing\nHousing Type\nYear Housing was Built\nHousing Occupancy\nVacancy Reasons\nOwner Occupied Home Values\nRental Properties by Number of Rooms\nCost of Monthly Rent Including Utilities\nCost of a Studio Apartment\nCost of a 1 Bedroom\nCost of a 2 Bedroom\nCost of a 3+ Bedroom\nEmployment, Income, Earnings, and Work\nEmployment Status\nAverage Household Income over Time\nHousehold Income\nAnnual Individual Earnings\nSources of Household Income\nPercent of Households Receiving Income\nAverage Income per Household by Income Source\nHousehold Investment Income\nPercent of Households Receiving Investment Income\nAverage Income per Household by Income Source\nHousehold Retirement Income\nPercent of Households Receiving Retirement Income\nAverage Income per Household by Income Source\nSource of Earnings\nMeans Of Transportation To Work for Workers 16 and Over\nTravel Time to Work (In Minutes)\nSchools and Education\nEducational Attainment For The Population 25 Years And Over\nSchool Enrollment (Ages 3 to 17)\nSchools in ZIP Code 52806\nNearby ZIP Codes\nRecent ZIP Searches\nZip Codes by State\n", "segment": "ZIP Code 52806 Map, Demographics, More for Davenport, IA\nHome Find ZIPs in a Radius Printable Maps Shipping Calculator ZIP Code Database\nToggle navigation\nHome\nFind ZIPs in a Radius\nPrintable Maps\nShipping Calculator\nZIP Code Database\nMissing Mapbox GL JS CSS\n× Close\nPrint Map\nPlease make sure you have panned and zoomed to the area that you would like to have printed using the map on the page. After it shows the area that you are interested in, select from the options below to print your map. State\nAlabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Puerto Rico Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington Washington, DC West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming\nPage Orientation\nPortrait\nLandscape\nCurrent View Only\nClose\nPrint\nZIP Code 52806\nPopulation Real Estate Employment Schools\nPost Office City: Davenport, IA ( View All Cities)\nCounty: Scott County\nTimezone: Central (5:09am)\nArea code: 563 ( Area Code Map)\nCoordinates: 41.59, -90.63\nZIP (~5 mile radius)\nCities in ZIP code 52806\nThe list below includes the cities that the US Post Office accepts for ZIP code 52806. The preferred city may not be the city in which the ZIP is located. The city for 52806 is usually the name of the main post office.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1593, "id": "6097872" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_581624503#0_1189764133", "url": "https://www.unitedstateszipcodes.org/52803/", "title": "ZIP Code 52803 Map, Demographics, More for Davenport, IA", "headings": "ZIP Code 52803\nZIP Code 52803\nCities in ZIP code 52803\nPrimary/preferred city:\nStats and Demographics for the 52803 ZIP Code\nEstimated Population over Time\nTotal Population by Age\nGender\nRace\nHead of Household by Age\nFamilies vs Singles\nHouseholds with Kids\nChildren by Age\nReal Estate and Housing\nHousing Type\nYear Housing was Built\nHousing Occupancy\nVacancy Reasons\nOwner Occupied Home Values\nRental Properties by Number of Rooms\nCost of Monthly Rent Including Utilities\nCost of a Studio Apartment\nCost of a 1 Bedroom\nCost of a 2 Bedroom\nCost of a 3+ Bedroom\nEmployment, Income, Earnings, and Work\nEmployment Status\nAverage Household Income over Time\nHousehold Income\nAnnual Individual Earnings\nSources of Household Income\nPercent of Households Receiving Income\nAverage Income per Household by Income Source\nHousehold Investment Income\nPercent of Households Receiving Investment Income\nAverage Income per Household by Income Source\nHousehold Retirement Income\nPercent of Households Receiving Retirement Income\nAverage Income per Household by Income Source\nSource of Earnings\nMeans Of Transportation To Work for Workers 16 and Over\nTravel Time to Work (In Minutes)\nSchools and Education\nEducational Attainment For The Population 25 Years And Over\nSchool Enrollment (Ages 3 to 17)\nSchools in ZIP Code 52803\nNearby ZIP Codes\nRecent ZIP Searches\nZip Codes by State\n", "segment": "ZIP Code 52803 Map, Demographics, More for Davenport, IA\nHome Find ZIPs in a Radius Printable Maps Shipping Calculator ZIP Code Database\nToggle navigation\nHome\nFind ZIPs in a Radius\nPrintable Maps\nShipping Calculator\nZIP Code Database\nMissing Mapbox GL JS CSS\n× Close\nPrint Map\nPlease make sure you have panned and zoomed to the area that you would like to have printed using the map on the page. After it shows the area that you are interested in, select from the options below to print your map. State\nAlabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Puerto Rico Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington Washington, DC West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming\nPage Orientation\nPortrait\nLandscape\nCurrent View Only\nClose\nPrint\nZIP Code 52803\nPopulation Real Estate Employment Schools\nPost Office City: Davenport, IA ( View All Cities)\nCounty: Scott County\nTimezone: Central (11:22pm)\nArea code: 563 ( Area Code Map)\nCoordinates: 41.54, -90.56\nZIP (~2 mile radius)\nCities in ZIP code 52803\nThe list below includes the cities that the US Post Office accepts for ZIP code 52803. The preferred city may not be the city in which the ZIP is located. The city for 52803 is usually the name of the main post office.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1594, "id": "6097864" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_581657865#0_1189827714", "url": "https://www.unitedstateszipcodes.org/52807/", "title": "ZIP Code 52807 Map, Demographics, More for Davenport, IA", "headings": "ZIP Code 52807\nZIP Code 52807\nCities in ZIP code 52807\nPrimary/preferred city:\nStats and Demographics for the 52807 ZIP Code\nEstimated Population over Time\nTotal Population by Age\nGender\nRace\nHead of Household by Age\nFamilies vs Singles\nHouseholds with Kids\nChildren by Age\nReal Estate and Housing\nHousing Type\nYear Housing was Built\nHousing Occupancy\nVacancy Reasons\nOwner Occupied Home Values\nRental Properties by Number of Rooms\nCost of Monthly Rent Including Utilities\nCost of a Studio Apartment\nCost of a 1 Bedroom\nCost of a 2 Bedroom\nCost of a 3+ Bedroom\nEmployment, Income, Earnings, and Work\nEmployment Status\nAverage Household Income over Time\nHousehold Income\nAnnual Individual Earnings\nSources of Household Income\nPercent of Households Receiving Income\nAverage Income per Household by Income Source\nHousehold Investment Income\nPercent of Households Receiving Investment Income\nAverage Income per Household by Income Source\nHousehold Retirement Income\nPercent of Households Receiving Retirement Income\nAverage Income per Household by Income Source\nSource of Earnings\nMeans Of Transportation To Work for Workers 16 and Over\nTravel Time to Work (In Minutes)\nSchools and Education\nEducational Attainment For The Population 25 Years And Over\nSchool Enrollment (Ages 3 to 17)\nSchools in ZIP Code 52807\nNearby ZIP Codes\nRecent ZIP Searches\nZip Codes by State\n", "segment": "ZIP Code 52807 Map, Demographics, More for Davenport, IA\nHome Find ZIPs in a Radius Printable Maps Shipping Calculator ZIP Code Database\nToggle navigation\nHome\nFind ZIPs in a Radius\nPrintable Maps\nShipping Calculator\nZIP Code Database\nMissing Mapbox GL JS CSS\n× Close\nPrint Map\nPlease make sure you have panned and zoomed to the area that you would like to have printed using the map on the page. After it shows the area that you are interested in, select from the options below to print your map. State\nAlabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Puerto Rico Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington Washington, DC West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming\nPage Orientation\nPortrait\nLandscape\nCurrent View Only\nClose\nPrint\nZIP Code 52807\nPopulation Real Estate Employment Schools\nPost Office City: Davenport, IA ( View All Cities)\nCounty: Scott County\nTimezone: Central (10:35pm)\nArea code: 563 ( Area Code Map)\nCoordinates: 41.60, -90.50\nZIP (~6 mile radius)\nCities in ZIP code 52807\nThe list below includes the cities that the US Post Office accepts for ZIP code 52807. The preferred city may not be the city in which the ZIP is located. The city for 52807 is usually the name of the main post office.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1594, "id": "6097880" } ]
web_questions
none
what is molly ringwald in?
Office Killer
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_807476637#7_1291398931", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/molly-ringwald-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Molly Ringwald Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Molly Ringwald Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nMolly Ringwald Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life\nPersonal Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements:\nNet Worth & Salary of Molly Ringwald in 2021\n", "segment": "At the age of 10, she was selected to play Kate in one of the productions of West Coast ‘Annie’. The very next year she appeared on ‘Different Strokes,’ one of the fantabulous TV Series of the year. In ‘The Facts of Life,’ her role as Molly Parker gained extraordinary and remarkable applause. Ringwald performed as a lead vocalist in two Disney albums in 1980. This gave her a chance to perform a track in a Disney Christmas Album. She rose to fame with her excellent performance in ‘Sixteen Candles’ in 1984. She gained more success and fame when she was cast in The Breakfast Club in the year 1985, which was a great success commercially. ’ Pretty In Pink’ is another major successful work of Molly in 1986. The stable acting stand for Molly Ringwald started in the 1990s when she appeared in James- Scott’s ‘Strike It, Rich.’ Awards & Achievements:", "start_char": 2325, "end_char": 3176, "id": "94429520" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_807476637#6_1291397417", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/molly-ringwald-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Molly Ringwald Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Molly Ringwald Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nMolly Ringwald Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life\nPersonal Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements:\nNet Worth & Salary of Molly Ringwald in 2021\n", "segment": "Age, Height, and Weight\nBeing born on February 18, 1968, Molly Ringwald is 53 years old as of today’s date 27th May 2021. Her height is 1.73 m tall, and her weight is 58 kg. Career\nRingwald started her acting career and music career at a very young age, at 5. It was a stage production when she was cast as the Dormouse in ‘Alice Through the Looking Glass.’ The very next year, she recorded a music album, “I Wanna Be Moved By You.” At the age of 10, she was selected to play Kate in one of the productions of West Coast ‘Annie’. The very next year she appeared on ‘Different Strokes,’ one of the fantabulous TV Series of the year. In ‘The Facts of Life,’ her role as Molly Parker gained extraordinary and remarkable applause. Ringwald performed as a lead vocalist in two Disney albums in 1980. This gave her a chance to perform a track in a Disney Christmas Album.", "start_char": 1891, "end_char": 2757, "id": "94429519" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_929147581#3_1936461541", "url": "http://www.bodymeasurements.org/molly-ringwald/", "title": "Molly Ringwald | Body Measurements", "headings": "Molly Ringwald\nMolly Ringwald", "segment": "Short Bio\nMolly was born February 18, 1968 in Roseville, California. Her first husband was Valery Lameignère but they divorced in 2002. She currently lives with her second husband Panio Gianopoulos. Ringwald has three kids. She played in The Pick-up Artist, Betsy’s Wedding, Malicious, and Not Another Teen Movie. But her most famous role is Anne Juergens on TV show The Secret Life of the American Teenager. In 2015, Molly should appear on Jem and the Holograms.", "start_char": 765, "end_char": 1229, "id": "75909361" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_805581164#8_1632502190", "url": "https://www.biography.com/actor/molly-ringwald", "title": "Molly Ringwald Biography - Biography", "headings": "Molly Ringwald\nQuick Facts\nMolly Ringwald\nWho Is Molly Ringwald?\nRecent Projects\nHusband & Children\nMovies\n'Sixteen Candles'\n'The Breakfast Club'\n'Pretty in Pink'\nMove to France\nEarly Life\nRelated Videos\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nJohn Travolta\nJennifer Jason Leigh\nTom Selleck\nMolly Brown\nDiane Keaton\nJane Seymour\nLaura Dern\nMia Farrow\nGwyneth Paltrow\n", "segment": "The following year, she released I Wanna be Loved by You, a jazz album performed with her father and his band. Ringwald continued to perform throughout the 70s, playing the role of an orphan in a stage performance of \"Annie,\" as well as being a Mouseketeer on the Disney Channel's The New Mickey Mouse Club. It wasn't until Ringwald's preteen years that her television and film career began to take shape. It began with a brief stint on The Facts of Life (1979), where the actress played a supporting role as Molly Parker, a girl dealing with the effects of her parents' divorce. In 1982 she made her big-screen debut in a film version of the Shakespeare play, The Tempest. Her performance as Miranda Dimitrius resulted in a Golden Globe nomination‚ and helped get Ringwald noticed by legendary film director and producer, John Hughes. Related Videos\nFact Check\nWe strive for accuracy and fairness. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Citation Information\nArticle Title\nMolly Ringwald Biography\nAuthor\nBiography.com Editors\nWebsite Name\nThe Biography.com website\nURL\nhttps://www.biography.com/actor/molly-ringwald\nAccess Date\nMay 28, 2021\nPublisher\nA&E Television Networks\nLast Updated\nAugust 19, 2019\nOriginal Published Date\nApril 2, 2014\nico_facebook\nico_twitter\nico_reddit\nico_comments_squared\nico_print\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nSubscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. SIGN UP\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nPerson\nJohn Travolta\nJohn Travolta is an award-winning actor who had breakout roles in 'Saturday Night Fever' and 'Grease.'", "start_char": 5139, "end_char": 6784, "id": "22915408" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_671177176#11_1181896915", "url": "http://www.kiwireport.com/top-teen-movie-actresses-80s-now/", "title": "What have your favorite teen movie actresses of the '80s been up to | KiwiReport", "headings": "What have your favorite teen movie actresses of the ’80s been up to\nWhat have your favorite teen movie actresses of the ’80s been up to\nLea Thompson: then\nLea Thompson: now\nWinona Ryder: then\nWinona Ryder: now\nJennifer Grey: then\nJennifer Grey: now\nAlly Sheedy: then\nAlly Sheedy: now\nMolly Ringwald: then\nMolly Ringwald: now\nPhoebe Cates: then\nPhoebe Cates: now\nDemi Moore: then\nDemi Moore: now\nKelly LeBrock: then\nKelly LeBrock: now\nMia Sara: then\nMia Sara: now\nJennifer Connelly: then\nJennifer Connelly: now\nJennifer Beals: then\nJennifer Beals: now\nIone Skye: then\nIone Skye: now\nJennifer Jason Leigh: then\nJennifer Jason Leigh: now\nLori Singer: then\nLori Singer: now\nRebecca De Mornay: then\nRebecca De Mornay: now\nJulia Montgomery: then\nJulia Montgomery: now\nElizabeth Perkins: then\nElizabeth Perkins: now\nBetsy Russell: then\nBetsy Russell: now\nElisabeth Shue: then\nElisabeth Shue: now\nSarah Jessica Parker: then\nSarah Jessica Parker: now\n", "segment": "She was one of the top known actresses of the decade, and arguably the queen of the notorious “Brat Pack.” Even to this day, Molly Ringwald’s name is synonymous with ‘80s pop culture, and they remain her best known roles to date. Molly Ringwald: then\nMolly Ringwald: now\nMolly Ringwald continued her acting career appearing in shows and films such as Townies, The Giving Tree, Not Another Teen Movie, and Secret Life of the American Teenager. In her personal life, she is currently married to writer and editor Panio Gianopoulos. The couple have three children together, and one of her pregnancies was even used as a plot point in Secret Life of the American Teenager. Today you can catch her on the CW’s teen drama series Riverdale, or in the Netflix movie, The Kissing Booth. Molly Ringwald: now\nPhoebe Cates:", "start_char": 4803, "end_char": 5614, "id": "45426522" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1656890567#2_3645818192", "url": "https://www.therichest.com/celebnetworth/celeb/actress/molly-ringwald-net-worth/", "title": "Molly Ringwald Net Worth | TheRichest", "headings": "\nMolly Ringwald Net Worth\nLists Ranked On\nStatistics\nSource of Wealth:\nAge:\nBirth Place:\nHeight:\nMarital Status:\nFull Name:\nNationality:\nDate of Birth:\nEthnicity:\nOccupation:\nChildren:\nAbout Molly Kathleen Ringwald\n", "segment": "Actress, Singer, Author\nChildren: Adele Georgiana Gianopoulos, Roman Stylianos Gianopoulos, Mathilda Ereni Gianopoulos\nAbout Molly Kathleen Ringwald\nMolly Ringwald has an estimated net worth of $11 Million. Molly Ringwald was born in Roseville, California, February 18, 1968. She is best known for role in the 1984 film: \" Sixteen Candles\". Her signature red hair is something that she has maintained over the years. Molly began her acting career at age 9 on the popular Mickey Mouse Club as a Mouseketeer. She was the queen of teen movies in the 1980s and stared in films such as \"Sixteen Candles\", \"The Breakfast Club\", and \"Pretty in Pink\"; all of which were directed by John Hughes. She was a member of the so-called \"Brat Pack\" - which consisted of fellow stars Anthony Michael Hall, Judd Nelson and Ally Sheedy.", "start_char": 453, "end_char": 1270, "id": "70830378" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_256467106#17_287282574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molly_Ringwald", "title": "Molly Ringwald - Wikipedia", "headings": "Molly Ringwald\nMolly Ringwald\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\n1978–83: Career beginnings\n1984–89: \"Brat Pack\" and film stardom\n1990s–2010s: The Stand and continued acting\n2013–present: Except Sometimes and Riverdale\nPersonal life\nPublic image\nBibliography\nFilmography\nFilm\nTelevision\nDiscography\nAwards and nominations\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "She also played a supporting role as Molly McIntire's mother Helen in Molly: An American Girl on the Home Front. Ringwald starred in the ABC Family network's series The Secret Life of the American Teenager, which debuted on July 1, 2008 and ran for five seasons and 121 episodes, before ending on June 3, 2013. She played Anne Juergens, the title teenager's mother. Ringwald read the audiobook edition of the 2012 novel The Middlesteins by Jami Attenberg . 2013–present: Except Sometimes and Riverdale\nIn early 2013, Ringwald released Except Sometimes, a jazz record. It follows a tradition in jazz for the Ringwald family set by her father. \" I grew up in a home filled with music and had an early appreciation of jazz since my dad was a jazz musician. Beginning at around age three I started singing with his band and jazz music has contin", "start_char": 9160, "end_char": 10000, "id": "62897421" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_256467106#16_287280825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molly_Ringwald", "title": "Molly Ringwald - Wikipedia", "headings": "Molly Ringwald\nMolly Ringwald\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\n1978–83: Career beginnings\n1984–89: \"Brat Pack\" and film stardom\n1990s–2010s: The Stand and continued acting\n2013–present: Except Sometimes and Riverdale\nPersonal life\nPublic image\nBibliography\nFilmography\nFilm\nTelevision\nDiscography\nAwards and nominations\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "In theater, she wore a \"Green, Green Dress\" in Jonathan Larson's Off-Broadway musical tick, tick... BOOM!, and headlined as Sally Bowles in Broadway's long-running revival of Cabaret from December 18, 2001 until April 28, 2002. In 2003, Ringwald appeared in Enchanted April on Broadway beginning April 8, but left after the performance of June 15 due to her pregnancy with her daughter. In late 2004, she starred in the play Modern Orthodox on Broadway, opposite Jason Biggs and Craig Bierko. In 2006 she starred in the television film The Wives He Forgot, and that fall and winter starred as Charity Hope Valentine in the national tour of the Broadway revival of the musical Sweet Charity. She also played a supporting role as Molly McIntire's mother Helen in Molly: An American Girl on the Home Front. Ringwald starred in the ABC Family network's series The Secret Life of the American Teenager, which debuted on July 1, 2008 and ran for five seasons and 121 episodes, before ending on June 3, 2013. She played Anne Juergens, the title teenager's mother. Ringwald read the audiobook edition of the 2012 novel The Middlesteins by Jami Attenberg .", "start_char": 8469, "end_char": 9616, "id": "62897420" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_256467106#5_287262803", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molly_Ringwald", "title": "Molly Ringwald - Wikipedia", "headings": "Molly Ringwald\nMolly Ringwald\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\n1978–83: Career beginnings\n1984–89: \"Brat Pack\" and film stardom\n1990s–2010s: The Stand and continued acting\n2013–present: Except Sometimes and Riverdale\nPersonal life\nPublic image\nBibliography\nFilmography\nFilm\nTelevision\nDiscography\nAwards and nominations\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "In 1979, Ringwald appeared on the TV series Diff'rent Strokes and was selected to become part of a very large cast of that show's spin-off The Facts of Life. She played Molly Parker, a perky, feminist student at Eastland Girls School. At the beginning of the second season, the show underwent a major revamp, and most of the cast, including Ringwald, were cut from the show. Ringwald later said that Nancy McKeon replaced her to play a new character named Jo. In 1980, Ringwald performed as a lead vocalist on two Disney albums. On the patriotic album Yankee Doodle Mickey, Ringwald sang \" This Is My Country \", \" The Star-Spangled Banner \", and \" God Bless America \". She later performed one track, \" The First Noel \", on a Disney Christmas album, \"Disney's Merry Christmas Carols.\" Turning toward motion pictures, she got a key supporting role in the 1982 film Tempest, directed by Paul Mazursky with top casting director Juliet Taylor, and was nominated for a Golden Globe award for the role. 1984–89: \" Brat Pack\" and film stardom\nRingwald rose to prominence with her breakout role in Sixteen Candles (1984).", "start_char": 2874, "end_char": 3985, "id": "62897409" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_807476637#3_1291392750", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/molly-ringwald-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Molly Ringwald Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Molly Ringwald Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nMolly Ringwald Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life\nPersonal Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements:\nNet Worth & Salary of Molly Ringwald in 2021\n", "segment": "Yes ( Mathilda Ereni Gianopoulos, Roman Stylianos Gianopoulos, Adele Georgiana Gianopoulos)\nDating/Boyfriend\n(Name): N/A\nProfession: Actress, singer, and author\nNet Worth in 2021: $12 Million\nLast Updated: May 2021\nMolly Ringwald is an American Singer, Dancer, Actress, and Author. It is remarkable to note that Ringwald is part of the “Brat Pack” who was ranked number 1 on VH1’s 100 Greatest Teen Stars. Maybe you know about Molly Ringwald very well But do you know how old and tall is she, and what is her net worth in 2021? If you do not know, We have prepared this article about details of Molly Ringwald’s short biography-wiki, career, professional life, personal life, today’s net worth, age, height, weight, and more facts. Well, if you’re ready, let’s start. Early Life\nShe was born on February 18, 1968, in Roseville, California, U.S. Her first major role was as Molly in The Facts of Life after her excellent performance in one of the stage shows.", "start_char": 572, "end_char": 1531, "id": "94429516" } ]
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what does qatar export?
Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1766377869#12_3737054034", "url": "https://usqbc.org/economics-in-qatar", "title": "Economics in Qatar - US Qatar Business Council", "headings": "Economics in Qatar\nEconomics in Qatar\nThe Economy of Qatar: More than Natural Gas\nEnergy\nGovernment Finance\nDiversification\nNon-Hydrocarbon Foreign Trade\nQatari Financial Assets\nIn Sum\nEconomic Statistics:\n", "segment": "The Manateq Free Zones (in reality three separate zones: 1. near the airport; 2. the new Hamad seaport; and 3. in the interior of the country) and the modern airport with the new port facilities form a triple stimulus for business in Qatar offering modern transportation, access to Qatar’s plentiful natural gas and materials handling infrastructure. Non-Hydrocarbon Foreign Trade\nIn addition, to exports of hydrocarbons and products based on hydrocarbons, Qatar exported nearly US$495 million of iron and steel and US$1.14 billion of aluminum in 2016. Imports were more varied, but food imports, including live animals were US$2.9 billion in 2016 or 9% of total imports. Qatari Financial Assets\nQatar’s GDP was about US$166 billion in 2017 and the IMF forecast that over the next five years it will grow at about a7% annual rate, boosted by the ramp up of spending for the 2022 World C", "start_char": 9113, "end_char": 10000, "id": "38754895" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1766377869#1_3737032521", "url": "https://usqbc.org/economics-in-qatar", "title": "Economics in Qatar - US Qatar Business Council", "headings": "Economics in Qatar\nEconomics in Qatar\nThe Economy of Qatar: More than Natural Gas\nEnergy\nGovernment Finance\nDiversification\nNon-Hydrocarbon Foreign Trade\nQatari Financial Assets\nIn Sum\nEconomic Statistics:\n", "segment": "In 2016 the US had a bilateral trade surplus with Qatar of $3.765 billion (Exports to Qatar of $4.925 Billion; Imports from Qatar of $1.160 Billion). Since 2009 our exports to Qatar have been grown approximately 7.7% per year on average from $2.7 billion in 2009 to over $4.9 billion in 2016. The Qatar market continues to expand as the Qatari economy grows and as Qatar strives for greater economic autonomy. This offers opportunities for US firms to supply goods, services and technology. Energy\nQatar is the second largest exporter of natural gas in the world (about 4.3 trillion cubic feet worth about $35 Billion annually) of which 70% goes to Asia. Japan, South Korea and India are the top three consumers of Qatari fuel exports, account for 55% of the total. Of Qatar’s natural gas exports, almost a quarter goes to Europe. Qatar exports about 12% of total natural gas in international trade globally. Qatar is also a significant exporter of crude petroleum from traditional oil wells (a little over a half million barrels per day), condensate associated with the natural gas production and GTL (Gas to Liquid) from the world’s largest GTL production facility.", "start_char": 675, "end_char": 1843, "id": "38754884" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1289849015#3_2275512790", "url": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Qatar", "title": "Qatar - definition of Qatar by The Free Dictionary", "headings": "Qatar\nQatar\nQa·tar\nQatar\nKatar\nQa•tar\nQatar\nQatar\nQatar\nFeedback\nFlashcards & Bookmarks ?\nMentioned in ?\nDictionary browser ?\nFull browser ?\n", "segment": "exports petroleum and natural gas. Official language: Arabic. Official religion: ( Sunni) Muslim. Currency: riyal. Capital: Doha. Pop:", "start_char": 927, "end_char": 1060, "id": "102985720" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_281838356#13_535883981", "url": "http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/yemen.htm", "title": "Yemen - Country Profile - Republic of Yemen - Middle East", "headings": "___ Yemen\n___ Yemen\nRepublic of Yemen - Al Yaman\nCountry Profile\nOfficial Sites of Yemen\nMaps\nNews\nArts & Culture\nBusiness & Economy\nDestination Yemen - Travel and Tour Guides\nEducation\nEnvironment & Nature\nHistory\n", "segment": "handicrafts; small aluminum products factory; cement; commercial ship repair. Exports - commodities: crude oil, coffee, dried and salted fish, liquefied natural gas. Exports - partners: China 24.5%, UAE 16.5%, South Korea 10%, Saudi Arabia 10%, Kuwait 9.1%, India 8.5% (2015)\nImports - commodities: food and live animals, machinery and equipment, chemicals\nImports - partners: UAE 20.9%, China 14.3%, Saudi Arabia 9.9%, Kuwait 7.4%, India 4.6% (2015)\nCurrency:", "start_char": 3582, "end_char": 4042, "id": "312284" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_1335745102#11_2373511930", "url": "https://qa.nepalembassy.gov.np/bilateral-relations/", "title": "BILATERAL RELATIONS - Embassy of Nepal - Doha, Qatar", "headings": "BILATERAL RELATIONS\nBILATERAL RELATIONS", "segment": "However, trade is gaining momentum back in the recent years. Nepal’s major export items to Qatar include yarn and man-made staple fibers; carpets and other textile floor coverings; vegetables; coffee, tea and spices whereas Nepal imports primarily plastics and articles thereof; copper and articles thereof; electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; iron and steel from Qatar. The following table reflects the bilateral trade figures between the two countries: Year\nExport to Qatar (USD)\nImport from Qatar (USD)\n2010\n734,225\n7,672,770\n2011\n849,343\n7,245,161\n2012\n939,022\n8,994,799\n2013\n796,746\n9,352,069\n2014\n788,415\n8,181,732\n2015\n42,992\n3,474,565\n2016\n93,106\n2,899,125\n2017\n74,538\n5,776,674\n2018\n378,649\n7,948,448\nSource:", "start_char": 4370, "end_char": 5105, "id": "112977197" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_572468588#0_1121331111", "url": "https://oec.world/en/profile/country/qat/", "title": "Qatar (QAT) Exports, Imports, and Trade Partners | OEC - The Observatory of Economic Complexity", "headings": "Qatar\nQatar\nAbout\nProduct Trade\nMonthly Trade\nService Trade\nEconomic Complexity\nMost Specialized Products by RCA Index\nMost Complex Products by PCI\nExport Opportunities by Relatedness\n", "segment": "Qatar (QAT) Exports, Imports, and Trade Partners | OEC - The Observatory of Economic Complexity\nQatar\nAbout\n# permalink to section\nOverview: In 2019 Qatar was the number 53 economy in the world in terms of GDP (current US$), the number 42 in total exports, the number 64 in total imports, the number 10 economy in terms of GDP per capita (current US$) and the number 71 most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI). Exports: The top exports of Qatar are Petroleum Gas ($44.2B), Crude Petroleum ($15.4B), Refined Petroleum ($8.24B), Ethylene Polymers ($1.92B), and Nitrogenous Fertilizers ($1.29B), exporting mostly to Japan ($13.1B), South Korea ($12B), India ($10.5B), China ($10.3B), and Singapore ($5.42B). In 2019, Qatar was the world's biggest exporter of Petroleum Gas ($44.2B)\nImports: The top imports of Qatar are Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($3.57B), Gas Turbines ($2.74B), Cars ($1.71B), Jewellery ($1.49B), and Other Large Iron Pipes ($538M), importing mostly from United States ($4.95B), France ($4.32B), United Kingdom ($3.17B), China ($2.9B), and Germany ($1.71B). In 2019, Qatar was the world's biggest importer of Military Weapons ($167M), Pitch Coke ($154M), Precious Stone Dust ($48.8M)\nLocation: Qatar borders Saudi Arabia by land and Bahrain, Iran, and United Arab Emirates by sea. Product Trade\n# permalink to section\nMonthly Trade\n# permalink to section\nService Trade\n# permalink to section\nEconomic Complexity\n# permalink to section\nMost Specialized Products by RCA Index\n# permalink to section\nQatar has a high level of specialization in Petroleum Gas (34.7), Sulphur (23.3), Alkylbenzenes and Alkylnaphthalenes (13.3), Nitrogenous Fertilizers (12.8), and Hydrogen (12.3). Specialization is measured using RCA, an index that takes the ratio between Qatar observed and expected exports in each product.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1861, "id": "65683375" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_27964576#4_73150670", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_costa_rica's_main_imports_and_exports", "title": "What is Costa Rica's main imports and exports? - Answers", "headings": "What is Costa Rica's main imports and exports\n?\n\nWhat is Costa Rica's main imports and exports?\nYour Answer\nWhat is Costa Rica's main imports and exports?\nRelated Questions\nWhat is costa ricas main exports?\nWhat is Costa Ricas main import?\nWhat is Costa Ricas main export?\nWhat is the main imports and exports of Martinique?\nWhat are Belize's main exports and imports?\nWhat are the main exports and imports of Qatar?\nWhat are the main exports and imports of Denmark?\nWhat are the main imports and exports of Belarus?\nWhat are the main imports and exports of Africa?\nPrince edward island imports and exports?\nMain exports and imports of Thailand?\nWhat are some of china's main imports and exports?\nWhat is coasta Ricas Main language?\nWhat are the main imports and exports from Scotland to America?\nWhat are Argentina main imports and exports?\nWhat are Djibouti's main exports and imports?\nWhat are the main exports and imports of Kuwait?\nWhat are the main exports and imports of Libya?\nWhat are Englands main imports and exports?\nWhat are the main exports and imports of Turkey?\nIs Costa Rica famous for coffee?\nWhat are the imports and exports of Belize?\nWhat are Brazil's main imports and exports?\nWhat are the main imports and exports of Libya?\nWhat is Texas' main imports and exports?\n", "segment": "What are the main exports and imports of Qatar? what the main imports\nWhat are the main exports and imports of Denmark? Main exports include pigs and bacon\nWhat are the main imports and exports of Belarus? the main exports of Belarus are wheat and vegetables and the main imports are oil and gas... i think\nWhat are the main imports and exports of Africa? The main exports of Africa are minerals including diamonds. The main imports of Africa include chemicals, food items, and scientific instruments. Prince edward island imports and exports? The main exports are potatoes and cauliflower\nMain exports and imports of Thailand? The main exports of Thailand include refined petroleum, computers, rubber and gold. The main imports are vehicle parts, crude petroleum, petroleum gas and much more.", "start_char": 1285, "end_char": 2079, "id": "74737366" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1766377869#3_3737035940", "url": "https://usqbc.org/economics-in-qatar", "title": "Economics in Qatar - US Qatar Business Council", "headings": "Economics in Qatar\nEconomics in Qatar\nThe Economy of Qatar: More than Natural Gas\nEnergy\nGovernment Finance\nDiversification\nNon-Hydrocarbon Foreign Trade\nQatari Financial Assets\nIn Sum\nEconomic Statistics:\n", "segment": "In addition, the country exports significant amounts of petroleum derivatives based on its energy production. Total non-natural gas energy exports are US$11.7 billion. These value-added products help diversify the product mix and defend against inevitable variations in natural gas prices although they do not yet diversify the country out of its near total dependence on energy exports yet. Qatar is exporting most of its gas to a diverse set of countries in Asia, inter alia, Japan, South Korea, Pakistan, India and China. Almost a quarter of Qatar’s natural gas is exported to a similarly diverse set of European countries including the UK and Italy. As a result, the country’s export revenues are protected from dependence on any one economy but will rise and fall with global market prices for natural gas. With those remarkable statistics this relatively small country (slightly smaller than Connecticut) is a major player in global energy markets. The charts below indicate Qatar has the ability to remain a major player as long as natural gas continues to be an important energy source. Government Finance\nSince the Qatari economy is based on production and export of natural gas, petroleum and products derived from oil and gas, half of government revenues come from these commodities and they comprise about 90% of exports. That means the government, which owns the hydrocarbon resources and controls their exploitation plays a dominant role in the economy.", "start_char": 1844, "end_char": 3311, "id": "38754886" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1604059517#6_3071647810", "url": "http://www.economywatch.com/world_economy/qatar/", "title": "Qatar Economy | Economy Watch", "headings": "Qatar Economy\nQatar Economy\nQatar's Natural Gas\nQatar's Economic Diversification\nQatar Industry Sectors\nQatar Export, Import & Trade\nQatar Economic Structure\nQatar Economic Forecast\n", "segment": "Industries Qatar (IQ) is the Middle East’s second largest chemical producer behind Saudi Basic Industries Organisations. The organisation has also invested in several expansion projects owing to annual profits of (estimated) US$2 billion. Qatar had the world’s fastest industrial production growth rate in 2010, rising by 27.1 percent from the previous year. This followed double-digit growth trends from the past two years. Qatar Export, Import & Trade\nQatar’s main exports are derived from the industrial sector. In 2010, Qatar’s total exports were valued at US$57.82 billion; LNG, petroleum products, fertilisers and steel are Qatar’s key export commodities. Japan was Qatar’s largest export partner, making up 34.68 percent of Qatar’s total exports, followed by South Korea (22.4 percent), Singapore (10.3 percent) and India (4.86 percent). Qatar operates with a trade surplus, however much of its revenues earned from exports are reinvested into imports that would help sustain Qatar’s rapidly growing economy. This includes machinery and transport equipment, food, and chemicals.", "start_char": 4086, "end_char": 5171, "id": "18315552" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1584566781#7_3332471407", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/place/Qatar/Economy", "title": "Qatar - Economy | Britannica", "headings": "Economy of Qatar\nEconomy of Qatar\nAgriculture and fishing\nResources and power\nDiscover the extraction of natural gas from the North Field Bravo, off the coast of Qatar\nManufacturing\nVisit Ras Laffan, home to one of the largest liquefied natural gas (LNG) complex in the world\nFinance\nTrade\nServices\nLabour and taxation\nTransportation and telecommunications\n", "segment": "Japan, South Korea, and India are among Qatar’s most important export destinations. Japan alone receives by far the largest proportion of Qatar’s exports, largely in the form of petroleum and petroleum products. Qatar: Major import sources Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.\nQatar: Major export destinations Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.\nServices\nThe service sector, including public administration and defense, accounts for roughly half of GDP and employs more than half of the workforce. The country’s military expenditure as percentage of gross national product is high, at nearly four times the world average. In an attempt to further diversify Qatar’s economy, the government has sought to develop tourism, in particular by promoting the country as a site for international conferences; however, tourism remains a relatively small component of the economy. Labour and taxation\nForeigners account for the great bulk of Qatar’s workforce, a matter of continuing concern for Qatari officials. Qatar has banned the employment of Egyptians since 1996, when the government claimed that Egypt was involved in an unsuccessful coup.", "start_char": 4870, "end_char": 5993, "id": "23813537" } ]
web_questions
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who did cristina yang's husband cheated on her with?
Preston Burke
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1454361763#3_2962611726", "url": "https://writingexplained.org/idiom-dictionary/dont-cut-off-your-nose-to-spite-your-face", "title": "What Does Don’t Cut Off Your Nose to Spite Your Face Mean? - Writing Explained", "headings": "What Does Don’t Cut Off Your Nose to Spite Your Face Mean?\nWhat Does Don’t Cut Off Your Nose to Spite Your Face Mean?\nDon’t Cut Off Your Nose to Spite Your Face Meaning\nOrigin of Don’t Cut Off Your Nose to Spite Your Face\nExamples of Don’t Cut Off Your Nose to Spite Your Face\nMore Examples\nSummary\n", "segment": "Rebecca: I’m so furious right now. I just found out that Chad has been cheating on me. Cassie: Oh no! That’s terrible. Are you going to break up with him? How did you find out? Rebecca: His other girlfriend introduced herself to me.", "start_char": 1175, "end_char": 1408, "id": "48085194" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_814896375#11_1737155007", "url": "https://heavy.com/entertainment/2020/05/rhoni-reuter-shaun-gayle-girlfriend-death/", "title": "Rhoni Reuter, Shaun Gayle’s Girlfriend: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know | Heavy.com", "headings": "Rhoni Reuter, Shaun Gayle’s Slain Girlfriend: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know\nRhoni Reuter, Shaun Gayle’s Slain Girlfriend: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know\n1. Reuter was 7 Months Pregnant When She Was Murdered\n2. Reuter Was Shot Twice in the Stomach\n3. Gayle Was the Chief Suspect at First\n4. Gayle Pointed a Finger at an Ex Who He Claimed Was Stalking Him\n5. Marni Yang Was Gayle’s (Phony) Real Estate Agent\n", "segment": "As authorities investigated her further, they discovered that Gayle was her only client, that she had stalked him online, and that she had hacked Reuter’s computer. The prosecutors alleged she was Gayle’s casual sexual partner who had become obsessed with him and when she learned about Reuter carrying his child, she murdered her to eliminate her competition for Gayle’s attention, according to the Los Angeles Times. Initially, investigators could not get any evidence on Yang, but her friend Christi Paschen eventually agreed to secretly record conversations with her friend and in one of them, which can be heard in the 20/20 special, Yang talked about disposing of the gun. After a lengthy trial, Yang was convicted and sentenced to life in prison, with the judge referencing the “methodical, meticulous and maniacal manner in which [she] committed this crime” in her hearing. At the time, Gayle’s attorney Donna Rotunno gave a statement on his behalf that said, “The pain has been so unimaginable, and the desire to stop living so strong at times, I do not know how I am still here today. Some may be thinking ‘May God have mercy on your soul,’ but that’s not going to happen. If there is a hell, you will burn in the hottest part of it.” Gayle later told the L.A. Times, ““Of course I have regrets, the fact that Rhoni is not here and we do not have a 3-year-old daughter. At least I feel Rhoni and the baby are at peace.” However, in late 2019, a judge allowed Yang’s wrongful conviction petition to move forward.", "start_char": 5398, "end_char": 6919, "id": "39827139" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_567151599#18_806912922", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heather_Rutman", "title": "The Girl's Guide to Depravity - Wikipedia", "headings": "The Girl's Guide to Depravity\nThe Girl's Guide to Depravity\nContents\nPremise\nCast and characters\nEpisode list\nSeason 1 (2012)\nSeason 2 (2013)\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "This is Jason. They hack his email and stalk him to a date, but their plan to distract and separate him from his date fail. Instead they watch him have sex through the window. Lizzie comes clean to Marco, telling him she isn't engaged. He counters with his own revelation: he's married. Sienna goes home. Sam bumps into Lulu, who was Jason's date on purpose. Sam tells her what a good man she has. This causes Lulu to dump him.", "start_char": 8426, "end_char": 8853, "id": "99800530" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_278913110#5_306045577", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicky_Cristina_Barcelona", "title": "Vicky Cristina Barcelona - Wikipedia", "headings": "Vicky Cristina Barcelona\nVicky Cristina Barcelona\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nPlot\nCast\nProduction\nReception\nBox office\nCritical response\nAccolades\nAwards and Nominations\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "All three become romantically involved with one another. In the meantime, Vicky is joined in Spain by an enthusiastic Doug and the two get married. When Cristina describes her new life with Juan Antonio to Vicky, Vicky becomes secretly jealous, and after a few other awkward moments, she realizes she is unsatisfied in her married life and is still attracted to Juan Antonio. Learning that Judy is similarly unhappy in her marriage, she confides to her, and Judy, who sees her younger self in Vicky, decides to bring Juan Antonio and Vicky together. Meanwhile, Cristina becomes restless and at some point decides to leave Juan Antonio and María Elena; without her, their relationship quickly falls apart again. As the summer winds to a close, Judy arranges for Juan Antonio and Vicky to meet at a party. Juan Antonio begs Vicky to meet him again privately before leaving Spain, which she finally accepts, lying to Doug in the process. At his home, Juan Antonio seduces and wins Vicky over again, but they are interrupted by María Elena who bursts in with a gun, firing wildly as Juan Antonio tries to calm her. Vicky gets shot in the hand in the process, and leaves, shouting they are insane and she could never live like this.", "start_char": 4634, "end_char": 5861, "id": "58980867" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_278913110#4_306043896", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicky_Cristina_Barcelona", "title": "Vicky Cristina Barcelona - Wikipedia", "headings": "Vicky Cristina Barcelona\nVicky Cristina Barcelona\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nPlot\nCast\nProduction\nReception\nBox office\nCritical response\nAccolades\nAwards and Nominations\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Vicky starts throwing herself into her studies while Cristina and Juan Antonio take up a relationship. Cristina then moves in with Juan Antonio and begins to discover more about his past. After learning that María Elena attempted to kill herself, Juan Antonio takes her to his home, where Cristina already lives. After some defiance, the two women grow fond of each other. Cristina realizes that the ex-spouses are still in love, and María Elena suggests that Cristina may be the element that can give balance and stability to their relationship. All three become romantically involved with one another. In the meantime, Vicky is joined in Spain by an enthusiastic Doug and the two get married. When Cristina describes her new life with Juan Antonio to Vicky, Vicky becomes secretly jealous, and after a few other awkward moments, she realizes she is unsatisfied in her married life and is still attracted to Juan Antonio. Learning that Judy is similarly unhappy in her marriage, she confides to her, and Judy, who sees her younger self in Vicky, decides to bring Juan Antonio and Vicky together. Meanwhile, Cristina becomes restless and at some point decides to leave Juan Antonio and María Elena;", "start_char": 4087, "end_char": 5285, "id": "58980866" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_739416440#5_825629372", "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Grey%27s_Anatomy_(Season_2)", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (Season 2) - Wikiquote", "headings": "Grey's Anatomy\n(Season 2)\n\nGrey's Anatomy (Season 2)\nContents\nSeason 2\nRaindrops Keep Falling on My Head [2.1]\nEnough Is Enough (No More Tears) [2.2]\nMake Me Lose Control [2.3]\nDeny, Deny, Deny [2.4]\nBring the Pain [2.5]\nInto You like A Train [2.6]\nSomething to Talk About [2.7]\nLet It Be [2.8]\nThanks for the Memories [2.9]\nMuch Too Much [2.10]\nOwner of a Lonely Heart [2.11]\nGrandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer [2.12]\nBegin the Begin [2.13]\nTell Me Sweet Little Lies [2.14]\nBreak On Through [2.15]\nIt's the End of the World [2.16]\nAs We Know It [2.17]\nYesterday [2.18]\nWhat Have I Done To Deserve This? [2.19]\nBand Aid Covers the Bullet Hole [2.20]\nSuperstition [2.21]\nName of the Game [2.22]\nBlues For Sister Someone [2.23]\nDamage Case [2.24]\n17 Seconds [2.25]\nDeterioration of the Fight or Flight Response/Losing My Religion [2.26/27]\nCast\n", "segment": "Told you I'd win. Cristina: No, you didn't win. Meredith: Did you hear me? I said Derek is married, as in pig-headed, adulterous, liar married. Nothing you could say could top that. Cristina: I'm pregnant. I win. [", "start_char": 1990, "end_char": 2204, "id": "59311394" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1454508284#4_2963034811", "url": "https://writingexplained.org/idiom-dictionary/foot-in-mouth", "title": "What Does Foot in Mouth Mean? - Writing Explained", "headings": "What Does Foot in Mouth Mean?\nWhat Does Foot in Mouth Mean?\nFoot in Mouth Meaning\nOrigin of Foot in Mouth\nExamples of Foot in Mouth\nMore Examples\nSummary\n", "segment": "Oh no. What happened now? Amy: My boyfriend finally forgave me for cheating on him, and things were just starting to go back to normal when I accidentally called him by the wrong name. Kimberly: Uh oh. That’s pretty bad. Amy: I know. I really put my foot in my mouth.", "start_char": 1427, "end_char": 1694, "id": "48085596" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2422778677#42_3214043163", "url": "https://www.quotes.net/movies/you%27ve_got_mail_12919", "title": "You've Got Mail Quotes", "headings": "You've Got Mail\nYou've Got Mail\nGenre:\nStars:\nProduction:\nShare your thoughts on You've Got Mail's quotes with the community:\n0 Comments\nCitation\nUse the citation below to add this movie page to your bibliography:\nKnow another quote from You've Got Mail?\nDon't let people miss on a great quote from the \"You've Got Mail\" movie - add it here!\nThe Web's Largest Resource for\nFamous Quotes & Sayings\nA Member Of The STANDS4 Network\n", "segment": "Kathleen Kelly: Is it infidelity if you're involved with somebody on email? Christina Plutzker: Have you had sex? Kathleen Kelly: No of course not. I don't even know him. Christina Plutzker: No, I mean CYBERsex. Kathleen Kelly:", "start_char": 6889, "end_char": 7117, "id": "88216277" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_478961153#5_1053176523", "url": "https://www.emotionalaffair.org/how-to-tell-your-spouse-about-your-affair/", "title": "How to Tell Your Spouse about Your Affair", "headings": "How to Tell Your Spouse about Your Affair\nHow to Tell Your Spouse about Your Affair\nHere are some things to consider when it’s time to tell your spouse about your affair…\n24 replies to \"How to Tell Your Spouse about Your Affair\"\n", "segment": "Who was the affair with? Why him or her? What does s/he do for you that I don’t? Why am I not good enough for you? Tell me everything you did with him/her, where you went together and all the other details! I want to see any emails, messages or letters between you and the other person! Who else knows? How did this begin? Is it over with? Who ended it?", "start_char": 2452, "end_char": 2806, "id": "20842096" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_812441263#2_1532771614", "url": "https://allaboutthetea.com/2019/10/21/kelly-dodd-abused-dr-brian-reagan/", "title": "Dr. Brian Reagan Broke Up With Kelly Dodd Because She Cheated & Physically Abused Him!", "headings": "EXCLUSIVE: Dr. Brian Reagan Broke Up With Kelly Dodd Because She Beat Him Up & Cheated With Fox News Reporter Rick Leventhal!\nEXCLUSIVE: Dr. Brian Reagan Broke Up With Kelly Dodd Because She Beat Him Up & Cheated With Fox News Reporter Rick Leventhal!\nBeach Spin\n", "segment": "However according to a ROCK solid source, Kelly Dodd cheated on Dr. Reagan with her new boyfriend, Rick Leventhal, who is a news reporter for Fox News. “Kelly started secretly hooking up with Rick [Rick Leventhal] in July while she and Brian [Dr. Brian Reagan] were telling each other ‘I love you’ and planning to take their relationship to the next level” A source explains to All About The TEA. “ They were talking about marriage.” READ ALSO: Kelly Dodd Lashes Out At Family Members After She Was Exposed For Ignoring Her Sick Mother — Kelly’s Family Drags Her! Kelly was smitten with Rick from the time they met over the Fourth of July weekend in the Hamptons and “Brian found out that Kelly was texting and talking with Rick every day since meeting him in July,” A source tells AllAboutTheTEA.com. To make matters worse, Rick Leventhal was not Kelly’s only infidelity in her relationship with Dr. Reagan. “Rick is not the only man Kelly cheated with while she and Brian were together. She had several hook-ups with male friends throughout her 9-month relationship with the doctor [Dr. Brian Reagan].” Literally hours after breaking up with Dr. Brian Reagan — The Real Housewives of Orange County star embarked on a 4-week European excursion with Rick Leventhal.", "start_char": 1062, "end_char": 2326, "id": "24714785" } ]
web_questions
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which country does irish language come from?
Irish
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_663680273#0_1435880413", "url": "https://www.globallanguageservices.co.uk/gaelic-language-come-ireland-scotland/", "title": "Where Did the Gaelic Language Come From? Ireland or Scotland? - Global Language Services", "headings": "Where Did the Gaelic Language Come From? Ireland or Scotland?\nWhere Did the Gaelic Language Come From? Ireland or Scotland?\nWhere did Gaelic come from?\nWho Were the Gaels?\nWhat Is the Difference Between Scottish and Irish Gaelic?\nTranslation Difficulties\n", "segment": "Where Did the Gaelic Language Come From? Ireland or Scotland? - Global Language Services\nWhere Did the Gaelic Language Come From? Ireland or Scotland? May 2018\nLanguage\n,\nThere’s a lot of confusion about where the Irish and Scottish Gaelic originated, and the history often looks pretty murky. Where exactly did Gaelic come from? Who had it first and who were they? How did Celtic come into play and what’s the status of Gaelic today? We dusted off the history books to find out. Where did Gaelic come from?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 507, "id": "83019069" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1236409834#13_1808486712", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/oldest-languages-still-in-use-today.html", "title": "Oldest Languages Still In Use Today - WorldAtlas", "headings": "Oldest Languages Still In Use Today\nOldest Languages Still In Use Today\nOldest Languages Still In Use Today\nHebrew\nTamil\nSanskrit\nGreek\nArabic\nChinese\nPersian/Farsi\nLithuanian\nIcelandic\nIrish-Gaelic\n", "segment": "Irish-Gaelic\nIrish-Gaelic is a Gaelic-language that originated from Ireland. Historically, this language was common in Ireland and it is closely related to Breton, Manx, Cornish, Scottish-Gaelic, and Welsh. Irish-Gaelic language is used as the first language in Donegal, Galway, Cork, Kerry, Mayo, Waterford, and Meath. Irish-Gaelic has official status in Northern Ireland, the European Union, and the Republic of Ireland. It is spoken by over 104,943 people in Northern Ireland and 1,761,420 people in Ireland. Geoffrey Migiro January 28 2020 in Society\nHome\nSociety\nOldest Languages Still In Use Today", "start_char": 6298, "end_char": 6902, "id": "96410817" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1258756867#4_1863243736", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-languages-are-spoken-in-ireland.html", "title": "What Languages Are Spoken In Ireland? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Languages Are Spoken In Ireland?\nWhat Languages Are Spoken In Ireland?\nOfficial Languages Of Ireland\nOther Languages Of Ireland\nBenefits Of Multilingualism\n", "segment": "The Irish language is closely related to Scottish and Manx Gaelic, a language spoken by a small minority in the Isle of Man. It is also quite related to Welsh, Cornish, and Breton. It is not clearly known when the first Irish speakers came to the country, but it is believed that they arrived on the shores from mainland Europe some 2,500 years ago. The oldest remains of ancient Irish writing are found on Ogham stones from the 5th and 6th centuries. There are three main Irish dialects: Munster (spoken south of Ireland, such as counties Kerry, Cork, and Waterford), Connacht (spoken in Connemara and Aran Islands in the west of Ireland - both in County Galway, and County Mayo), and Ulster (spoken in the north of Ireland, such as Donegal and Belfast)\nAside from Irish, English is another official language of Ireland spoken by a majority of those residing there. The language was first brought to Ireland in the 12 th century and started out as a minority language. Throughout the course of 800 years, it existed alongside Irish and became widespread until it became the most dominant language in the country spoken by over 97% of the population. Other Languages Of Ireland\nDue to immigration and the influx of residents born outside of Ireland in recent years, there are now around 182 languages aside from English and Irish that are spoken in homes in the country according to the Central Statistics Office (CSO). The highest percentage of non-English speakers live in Fingal, located in North Dublin.", "start_char": 2440, "end_char": 3947, "id": "96445626" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1480109510#12_3254599388", "url": "https://www.triphobo.com/blog/oldest-languages-still-spoken", "title": "10 Oldest Languages In The World Still Spoken Today: TripHobo", "headings": "10 Oldest Languages in the World Still Spoken Today\n10 Oldest Languages in the World Still Spoken Today\n1. Hebrew\n2. Tamil\n3. Persian\n4. Lithuanian\n5. Chinese\n6. Basque\n7. Latin\n8. Arabic\n9. Irish Gaelic\n10. Greek\n", "segment": "9. Irish Gaelic\nIrish Gaelic is spoken by a minority of natives in Ireland today and known as a second language by many. It originates from the Celtic branch of Indo-European Languages. Primitive Irish had developed written text around 4th century AD, long before the advent of Latin text. Many consider it to be one of the oldest languages still spoken in the world. Currently, Irish is recognized as the national language of the Republic of Ireland and officially a minority language in Northern Ireland. Spoken By: Approximately 1,761,420 people\n10. Greek\nPC: Shankar s. / Flickr\nThe earliest evidence of the Greek language is found to date back between 1450 and 1350 BC.", "start_char": 5101, "end_char": 5776, "id": "68711902" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_338244938#2_320392882", "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Language", "title": "Irish language - Wikipedia", "headings": "Irish language\nIrish language\nContents\nNames\nIn Irish\nIn English\nHistory\nStatus and policy\nIreland\nGaeltacht\nPolicy\nOfficial Languages Act 2003\nOfficial Languages Scheme 2019-2022\n20-Year Strategy for the Irish Language 2010-2030\nNorthern Ireland\nEuropean Parliament\nOutside Ireland\nUsage\nDaily Irish speakers in Gaeltacht areas between 2011 and 2016\nDialects\nMunster\nConnacht\nUlster\nLeinster\nThe Pale\nGeneral decline\nUrban use from the middle ages to the 19th century\nModern urban Irish\nTowards a standard Irish – An Caighdeán Oifigiúil\nPhonology\nSyntax and morphology\nInitial mutations\nOrthography\nSpelling reform\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\nCitations\nBibliography\nExternal links\nLiterature\nGrammar and pronunciation\nDictionaries\n", "segment": "IPA. Irish ( Gaeilge in Standard Irish) is a Goidelic language of the Insular Celtic branch of the Celtic language family, which is a part of the Indo-European language family. Irish originated on the island of Ireland and was the population's first language until the late 18th century. Although English has been the first language of most residents of the island since the early 19th century, Irish is spoken as a first language in broad areas of counties Cork, Donegal, Galway, and Kerry, as well as smaller areas of counties Mayo, Meath, and Waterford. It is also spoken by a larger group of habitual but non-traditional speakers, mostly in urban areas where the majority are second-language speakers. Daily users outside the education system number around 73,000 (1.5%), and over 1.85 million (37%) people across the island claim to be at least somewhat proficient with the language. For most of recorded Irish history, Irish was the dominant language of the Irish people, who took it with them to other regions such as Scotland and the Isle of Man, where Middle Irish gave rise to Scottish Gaelic and Manx. It was also spoken for a period in what later became the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. With a basic written form dating back to at least the 4th century CE, and written Irish in a Latin script since the 5th century CE, Irish has the oldest vernacular literature in Western Europe. On the island, the language has three major dialects:", "start_char": 1594, "end_char": 3059, "id": "72886947" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1258756867#0_1863236904", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-languages-are-spoken-in-ireland.html", "title": "What Languages Are Spoken In Ireland? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Languages Are Spoken In Ireland?\nWhat Languages Are Spoken In Ireland?\nOfficial Languages Of Ireland\nOther Languages Of Ireland\nBenefits Of Multilingualism\n", "segment": "What Languages Are Spoken In Ireland? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Languages Are Spoken In Ireland? A bilingual street sign in Ireland. Irish Gaelic is constitutionally recognized as the first official language of the Republic of Ireland. Aside from Irish, English is another official language of the country spoken by a majority of those residing there. According to a census, persons born abroad accounted for around 17.3 percent of Ireland's total population. This has caused a dramatic change in the country's linguistic landscape that today there are already 612,018 people in Ireland who are multilingual or speak a language other than Irish or English. Due to immigration and the influx of residents born outside of Ireland in recent years, there are now around 182 languages aside from English and Irish that are spoken in homes in the country according to the Central Statistics Office (CSO). As the number of Irish residents born outside of Ireland grows, so does the country’s diversity in culture and most notably, language. According to a census, persons born abroad accounted for around 17.3 percent of the country’s total population.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1137, "id": "96445622" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_140115239#8_235411097", "url": "http://www.everyculture.com/Ge-It/Ireland.html", "title": "Culture of Ireland - history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family", "headings": "Ireland\nIreland\nCulture Name\nAlternative Names\nOrientation\nHistory and Ethnic Relations\nUrbanism, Architecture, and the Use of Space\nFood and Economy\nSocial Stratification\nPolitical Life\nSocial Welfare and Change Programs\nNongvernmental Organizations and Other Associations\nGender Roles and Statuses\nMarriage, Family, and Kinship\nSocialization\nEtiquette\nReligion\nMedicine and Health Care\nSecular Celebrations\nThe Arts and Humanities\nThe State of the Physical and Social Sciences\nBibliography\nWeb Sites\nUser Contributions:\nDagda Segais\nTamara\nname\nanominous\ncandace consolino\nComment about this article, ask questions, or add new information about this topic:\n", "segment": "Linguistic Affiliation. Irish (Gaelic) and English are the two official languages of Ireland. Irish is a Celtic (Indo-European) language, part of the Goidelic branch of insular Celtic (as are Scottish Gaelic and Manx). Irish evolved from the language brought to the island in the Celtic migrations between the sixth and the second century B.C.E. Despite hundreds of years of Norse and Anglo-Norman migration, by the sixteenth century Irish was the vernacular for almost all of the population of Ireland. The subsequent Tudor and Stuart conquests and plantations (1534–1610), the Cromwellian settlement (1654), the Williamite war (1689–1691), and the enactment of the Penal Laws (1695) began the long process of the subversion of the language. Nevertheless, in 1835 there were four million Irish speakers in Ireland, a number that was severely reduced in the Great Famine of the late 1840s. By 1891 there were only 680,000 Irish speakers, but the key role that the Irish language played in the development of Irish nationalism in the nineteenth century, as well as its symbolic importance in the new Irish state of the twentieth century, have not been enough to reverse the process of vernacular language shift from Irish to English. In the 1991 census, in those few areas where Irish remains the vernacular, and which are officially defined as the Gaeltacht , there were only 56,469 Irish-speakers. Most primary and secondary school students in Ireland study Irish, however, and it remains an important means of communication in governmental, educational, literary, sports, and cultural circles beyond the Gaeltacht. ( In the 1991 census, almost 1.1 million Irish people claimed to be Irish-speaking, but this number does not distinguish levels of fluency and usage.)", "start_char": 6034, "end_char": 7823, "id": "18673237" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2037397335#0_2193945523", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_language_outside_Ireland", "title": "Irish language outside Ireland - Wikipedia", "headings": "Irish language outside Ireland\nIrish language outside Ireland\nContents\nBritain\nLondon\nIrish language in contemporary Britain\nNorth America\nAustralia\nNew Zealand\nArgentina\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Irish language outside Ireland - Wikipedia\nIrish language outside Ireland\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nThe Irish language originated in Ireland and has historically been the dominant language of the Irish people. They took it with them to a number of other countries, and in Scotland and the Isle of Man it gave rise to Scottish Gaelic and Manx . In the late 19th century English became widespread in Ireland, but Irish speakers had already shown their ability to deal with modern political and social changes through their own language at a time when emigration was strongest. Irish was the language that a large number of emigrants took with them from the 17th century (when large-scale emigration, forced or otherwise, became noticeable) to the 19th century, when emigration reached new levels. The Irish diaspora mainly settled in English-speaking countries, chiefly Britain and North America. In some instances the Irish language was retained for several generations. Argentina was the only non-English-speaking country to which the Irish went in large numbers, and those emigrants came in the 19th century from areas where Irish was already in retreat. An interest in the language has persisted among a minority in the diaspora countries, and even in countries where there was never a significant Irish presence. This has been shown in the founding of language classes (including some at tertiary level), in the use of the Internet, and in contributions to journalism and literature. Contents\n1 Britain\n1.1 London\n1.2 Irish language in contemporary Britain\n2 North America\n3 Australia\n4 New Zealand\n5 Argentina\n6 See also\n7 References\nBritain\nMultilingual phrase book in Irish, Latin and English compiled for Elizabeth I of England by Christopher, Baron Delvin.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1810, "id": "104868901" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1181517066#1_1550241217", "url": "http://guardianlv.com/2014/03/slainte-is-an-irish-term-for-good-health/", "title": "‘Sláinte’ Is an Irish Term for Good Health - Guardian Liberty Voice", "headings": "‘Sláinte’ Is an Irish Term for Good Health\n‘Sláinte’ Is an Irish Term for Good Health\nBy Amy Nelson\n", "segment": "cheers!) before taking a gulp. Gaelic is an ancient language that has evolved into a wide array of different forms throughout the British Isles and in Ireland. It appears that Gaelic originated in Ireland, and persists as a living language in some areas of Ireland and Scotland. The popularity of the term sláinte outside of Ireland can most likely be accredited to the pride that many people feel about their Irish and Scottish heritage. Irish and Scottish immigrants from several generations have traveled to different regions all across the globe, carrying their cultural values and native tongue with them. People with Irish and Scottish lineage who reside in the United States truly enjoy celebrating their traditions with others, especially on St. Patrick’s Day. The holiday is a holy day in Ireland. St. Patrick’s Day is supposed to be a day of festivities with friends and family and to take pride in their Irish background. The rejoicing of the Gaelic culture is an idealization of the Irish and Scottish languages and customs observed by many regions worldwide.", "start_char": 765, "end_char": 1836, "id": "73631337" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_759027945#0_1367042726", "url": "http://www.omniglot.com/writing/irish.htm", "title": "Irish language, alphabet and pronunciation", "headings": "Irish (Gaeilge)\nIrish (Gaeilge)\nNames of the language\nIrish at a glance\nRelationship to other languages\nDialects\nThe Official Standard (An Caighdeán Oifigiúil)\nDecline and revival\nOrigin of writing in Ireland\nThe Ogham alphabet (᚛ᚑᚌᚐᚋ᚜)\nGaelic Script\nModern Irish alphabet ( an aibítir)\nIrish pronunciation\nNotes\nSample text in Irish\nTranslation\nSample videos in Irish\nLinks\nCeltic languages\n", "segment": "Irish language, alphabet and pronunciation\nIrish (Gaeilge)\nIrish is a Celtic language spoken in mainly Ireland ( Éire ). There are also Irish speakers in the UK ( Ríocht Aontaithe ), the USA ( Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá ), Canada ( Ceanada) and Australia ( an Astráil ). According to the 2016 census, 1.76 million people in Ireland claim to speak Irish; 73,803 speak it daily; 111,473 speak it weekly; 586,535 speak less frequently, and the rest rarely speak it. The main concentrations of Irish speakers are in the Gaeltachtaí, which are scattered mainly along the west coast of Ireland and have a total population of 96,090. On average 66% of Gaeltacht residents can speak Irish. In 2011 the UK census found that 184,898 people in Northern Ireland (10.65% of the population) have some knowledge of Irish, and that 104,943 of them can speak the language to some degree. Irish is the main home language for about 4,130 people in Northern Ireland [ source ].", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 959, "id": "788402" } ]
web_questions
none
what time zone is birmingham england?
Greenwich Mean Time
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_2098621066#0_3175818391", "url": "http://localtimes.info/Europe/United_Kingdom/Birmingham/", "title": "Birmingham Time - Local Time in Birmingham - Time Zone in Birmingham", "headings": "Birmingham Time\nBirmingham Time\nTime Zone & Daylight Saving Time\nBirmingham Day\nSunrise & Sunset\nTime Difference with Birmingham\nBirmingham Information\nCurrency in United Kingdom\nHoliday Calendar\nWeather in Birmingham\nCoordinates\nAirports\nTelephone Calling Codes\n", "segment": "Birmingham Time - Local Time in Birmingham - Time Zone in Birmingham\nBirmingham Time\nBirmingham Time\nBirmingham Time\nGet analog clock widget\nGet digital clock widget\nCurrent local time: 11:23:37 am\nDate: Saturday 13 February 2021\nTime zone: GMT (Greenwich Meantime)\nCurrent time zone offset: +00:00 hours\n\nTime Zone & Daylight Saving Time\n\nOffset\nDST\nNOW\nGMT\nGreenwich Meantime\n25 Oct 2020\nSunday 25 Oct 2020 at 1:00:00 am local time\nto\n28 Mar 2021\nSunday 28 Mar 2021 at 1:00:00 pm local time, the time changes to 2:00:00 am\nUTC+0:00\nDST ended on 25 Oct 2020, clocks moved back 1 hour; from 2:00:00 am to 1:00:00 am\n\nUPCOMING: BST\nBritish Summer Time\n28 Mar 2021\nSunday 28 Mar 2021 at 2:00:00 am local time\nto\n31 Oct 2021\nSunday 31 Oct 2021 at 2:00:00 am local time, the time changes to 1:00:00 am\nUTC+1:00\nDST starts on 28 Mar 2021, clocks move forward 1 hour; from 1:00:00 am to 2:00:00 am\n+1:00\nBirmingham Day\nSunrise & Sunset\nSunrise\n\n7:26:46 am\nMidday\n\n12:21:44 pm\nSunset\n\n5:16:43 pm\nDuration of Day\n\n9hr 49min\n3 minutes 50 seconds longer than yesterday\nTime Difference with Birmingham\nBirmingham\nGMT\nGMT\n11:23:37 am\n0\nSat,Feb 13\nUKXX0018\nYou - Indianapolis\nGMT-5\nGMT-5\n6:23:37 am\n-18000\nSat,Feb 13\nUSIN0305\nBirmingham Time Converter\nBirmingham Information\nCurrency in United Kingdom\nBritish Pound\nCode: GBP\nSymbol: £\nDollar to Pound exchange rate:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1353, "id": "74635238" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1792691599#0_3163969779", "url": "http://www.timetemperature.com/tzunitedkingdom/birmingham_time_zone.shtml", "title": "Birmingham, England Time Zone", "headings": "Birmingham, England Time Zone - Birmingham, England Current Time - Daylight Saving Time\nBirmingham, England Time Zone - Birmingham, England Current Time - Daylight Saving Time\nCurrent Local Time\nBirmingham, England is in the Western European Time Zone\nBirmingham, England Local Time Details\nTime Zone\nAbbreviations\nUTC - GMT\nOffset\nDaylight Saving\nTime Usage\nDaylight Saving\nStart Date\nDaylight Saving\nEnd Date\nEurope Time Zone Look Up with Current Local Times\n", "segment": "Birmingham, England Time Zone\nBirmingham, England Time Zone - Birmingham, England Current Time - Daylight Saving Time\nCurrent Local Time\nBirmingham, England is in the Western European Time Zone\nThe Current Time in\nBirmingham, England is: Thursday\n3/25/2021\n9:06 AM\nUTC+00:00\nBirmingham, England\nis in the\nWestern European\nTime Zone\n\n\nBirmingham, England Local Time Details\nTime Zone\nAbbreviations\nWestern European Time - is abbreviated as WET\nBritish Summer Time - is abbreviated as BST\nUTC - GMT\nOffset\nBirmingham, England is GMT/UTC + 0h during Standard Time\nBirmingham, England is GMT/UTC + 1h during Daylight Saving Time\nDaylight Saving\nTime Usage\nBirmingham, England does utilize Daylight Saving Time. In Birmingham, England daylight saving time is referred to as \"British Summer Time.\" Daylight Saving\nStart Date\nEngland starts Daylight Saving Time on\nSunday March 28, 2021 at 1:00 AM local time. Daylight Saving\nEnd Date\nEngland ends Daylight Saving Time on\nSunday October 31, 2021 at 2:00 AM local time. View Current Times in England Cities and Towns\nA\nB\nC\nD\nE\nF\nG\nH\nI\nJ\nK\nL\nM\nN\nO\nP\nQ\nR\nS\nT\nU\nV\nW\nX\nY\nZ\nEngland Time Converter\nEurope Time Zone Look Up with Current Local Times\nAlbania\nAndorra\nAustria\nBelarus\nBelgium\nBosnia Hercegovina\nBulgaria\nCanary Islands\nChannel Islands\nCroatia\nCyprus\nCzech Republic\nDenmark\nEngland\nEstonia\nFaroe Islands\nFinland\nFrance\nGeorgia\nGermany\nGibraltar\nGreece\nGreenland\nHungary\nIceland\nIreland\nIsle of Man\nItaly\nLatvia\nLiechtenstein\nLithuania\nLuxembourg\nMacedonia\nMalta\nMoldova\nMonaco\nMontenegro\nNetherlands\nNorthern Ireland\nNorway\nPoland\nPortugal\nRomania\nRussia\nSan Marino\nScotland\nSerbia\nSlovakia\nSlovenia\nSpain\nSweden\nSwitzerland\nTurkey\nUkraine\nUnited Kingdom\nVatican City\nWales\nExplore Our Time Tools\nTime Converter\nTime Converter - Future Date\nUTC Converter\nMeeting Planner\nWorld Clock\nDate Tools\nWorld Time Zone Map", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1860, "id": "103506350" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1595583081#0_3505934222", "url": "https://greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/usa/alabama/birmingham/time-birmingham/", "title": "Time in Birmingham: What is the current local time now in Birmingham, Alabama, United States? | GMT", "headings": "Birmingham, Alabama\nBirmingham, Alabama\nWhat is the time in Birmingham, Alabama?\nBirmingham, Alabama\nGMT\nCurrent time now in Time Zone: America Chicago (USA Central Time)\nCentral Time - USA & Canada\nCentral Standard Time ( CST) = GMT-6\nCentral Daylight Time ( CDT) = GMT-5\nUSA phone area codes\nphone USA Phone Area Code Lookup\nOur creative collection\n", "segment": "Time in Birmingham: What is the current local time now in Birmingham, Alabama, United States? | GMT\nBirmingham, Alabama\nWhat is the time in Birmingham, Alabama? Birmingham, Alabama\n7:19:52 AM February 20, 2021 GMT -06:00\nGMT\n1:19:52 PM February 20, 2021 GMT +00:00\nCurrent time now in Time Zone: America Chicago (USA Central Time)\nUSA clocks are now on: STANDARD TIME\nStandard Time began: November 1, 2020 02:00 local time. Clocks went back one hour. Standard Time ends: March 14, 2021 02:00 local time.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 503, "id": "99277695" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_124546051#0_232808377", "url": "https://24timezones.com/usa_time/al_jefferson/birmingham.htm", "title": "6:30 AM Birmingham", "headings": "Time in Birmingham, Alabama\nTime in Birmingham, Alabama\nLocal Time in Birmingham, AL\nBirmingham time change\nNext time change is in 5 months and 20 days, set your clock back 1 hour.\nDaylight saving Time Change Dates 2021\nBirmingham time zone\nOffset to GMT/UTC\nBirmingham - Geographical Location\nAirports\nGet Free Website Html Clock for Birmingham\nArea codes\n", "segment": "6:30 AM Birmingham\nTime in Birmingham, Alabama\nLocal Time in Birmingham, AL\n6:30:16 AM, Monday 17, May 2021 CDT\nAM/PM\n24 hours\nBirmingham time change\nNext time change is in 5 months and 20 days, set your clock back 1 hour. Daylight saving Time Change Dates 2021\nDST started on Sunday 14 March 2021, 02:00 local standard time (CST)\nDST ends on Sunday 07 November 2021, 02:00 local daylight time (CDT)\nBirmingham time zone\nCentral Time: - CST - Central Standard Time\n- CDT - Central Daylight Time when daylight saving time is being observed (from mid-March to early November)\nOffset to GMT/UTC\nStandard time zone: UTC/GMT -6 hours\n(Central Standard Time)\nDaylight saving time: +1 hour\nCurrent time zone offset: UTC/GMT -5:00 hours\n(Central Daylight Time)\nTime zone abbreviation: CDT\nBirmingham time difference\nBirmingham - Geographical Location\nLatitude: 33° 31′ 15″ North\nLongitude: 86° 48′ 09″ West\nBirmingham online map\nView time at locations near Birmingham : Mountain Brook, Homewood, Tarrant City, Vestavia Hills, Irondale\nAirports\nAirport\nIATA\nICAO\nDistance to Birmingham\nBirmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport\nBHM\nKBHM\n6 km\nGet Free Website Html Clock for Birmingham\nOnline Html clock provided by 24TimeZones.com is really nice and fancy website widget!", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1271, "id": "24021684" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_827744681#0_1286750120", "url": "http://www.davidsemporium.co.uk/worldclock.html", "title": "Cities and Towns in Time Zone Order with GMT time", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Cities and Towns in Time Zone Order with GMT time\nÂ\nÂ\nÂ\nÂ\nhttp://www.davidsemporium.co.uk/thankyou.html\nTime in Birmingham\n4:50:55 pm\nTime in Birmingham\nWednesday, March 3, 2021, 4:50 pm GMT\nThere are only 296 days until Christmas Day!! London, Eng\nGMT\nWed 4:50 pm\n                    Remember the above GMT time as you scroll down.    The following GMT times range from GMT -12 through to GMT +12\nfrom West to East and do not take into account Daylight Savings Times. Western Hemisphere: Eniwetok, Kwaialein\n(GMT-12)\nMidway Island. ( Samoa is now same as New Zealand : GMT +12.) (GMT-11)\nHawaii, Honolulue. (GMT-10) Hawaiian Standard Time. Alaska, [French Polynesia GMT-9.5]\n(GMT-9) Alaskan Standard Time.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 728, "id": "17373722" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1791768397#0_3163027010", "url": "http://www.timetemperature.com/tzal/birmingham.shtml", "title": "Birmingham, Alabama Current Local Time and Time Zone", "headings": "Birmingham, Alabama Current Local Time - Birmingham, Alabama Time Zone\nBirmingham, Alabama Current Local Time - Birmingham, Alabama Time Zone\nCurrent Local Time\nBirmingham, Alabama is officially in the Central Time Zone\nBirmingham, Alabama Local Time Details\nTime Zone\nAbbreviations\nUTC - GMT\nOffset\nDaylight Saving\nTime Usage\nDaylight Saving\nStart Date\nDaylight Saving\nEnd Date\nCurrent Local Time in Selected Alabama Places\nTime Zone Look Up by State with Current Local Times\n", "segment": "Birmingham, Alabama Current Local Time and Time Zone\nRelated Pages\nUS Times\nUS Daylight Saving Time\nUS Time Zone Abbreviations\nUS Time Converter\nBirmingham, Alabama Current Local Time - Birmingham, Alabama Time Zone\nCurrent Local Time\nBirmingham, Alabama is officially in the Central Time Zone\nThe Current Time in\nBirmingham, Alabama is: Sunday\n5/23/2021\n9:12 AM\nCDT\nBirmingham, Alabama\nis in the\nCentral Time Zone\n\n\nView Current Times in All Alabama Cities and Towns\nBirmingham, Alabama Local Time Details\nTime Zone\nAbbreviations\nCentral Standard Time - is abbreviated as CST\nCentral Daylight Time - is abbreviated as CDT\nUTC - GMT\nOffset\nBirmingham, Alabama is GMT/UTC - 6h during Standard Time\nBirmingham, Alabama is GMT/UTC - 5h during Daylight Saving Time\nDaylight Saving\nTime Usage\nBirmingham, Alabama does utilize Daylight Saving Time. Daylight Saving\nStart Date\nBirmingham, Alabama starts Daylight Saving Time on\nSunday March 14, 2021 at 2:00 AM local time. Daylight Saving\nEnd Date\nBirmingham, Alabama ends Daylight Saving Time on\nSunday November 7, 2021 at 2:00 AM local time. View Current Times in All Alabama Cities and Towns\nA\nB\nC\nD\nE\nF\nG\nH\nI\nJ\nK\nL\nM\nN\nO\nP\nQ\nR\nS\nT\nU\nV\nW\nX\nY\nZ\nAlabama Time Converter\nCurrent Local Time in Selected Alabama Places\nAlabaster\nAlbertville\nAlexander City\nAnniston\nAthens\nAuburn\nBessemer\nBirmingham\nCullman\nDaphne\nDecatur\nDothan\nEnterprise\nEufaula\nFairfield\nFairhope\nFlorence\nFort Payne\nGadsden\nGardendale\nHartselle\nHomewood\nHoover\nHueytown\nHuntsville\nJasper\nMadison\nMobile\nMontgomery\nMountain Brook\nMuscle Shoals\nNorthport\nOpelika\nOxford\nOzark\nPelham\nPhenix City\nPrattville\nPrichard\nSaraland\nScottsboro\nSelma\nTalladega\nTroy\nTrussville\nTuscaloosa\nTuskegee\nVestavia Hills\nTime Zone Look Up by State with Current Local Times\nAlabama\nAlaska\nArizona\nArkansas\nCalifornia\nColorado\nConnecticut\nDelaware\nFlorida\nGeorgia\nHawaii\nIdaho\nIllinois\nIndiana\nIowa\nKansas\nKentucky\nLouisiana\nMaine\nMaryland\nMassachusetts\nMichigan\nMinnesota\nMississippi\nMissouri\nMontana\nNebraska\nNevada\nNew Hampshire\nNew Jersey\nNew Mexico\nNew York\nNorth Carolina\nNorth Dakota\nOhio\nOklahoma\nOregon\nPennsylvania\nPuerto Rico\nRhode Island\nSouth Carolina\nSouth Dakota\nTennessee\nTexas\nUtah\nVermont\nVirginia\nWashington\nWashington, DC\nWest Virginia\nWisconsin\nWyoming", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2261, "id": "103506064" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_537704437#1_1217206020", "url": "https://time.is/Birmingham,_United_States", "title": "Time in Birmingham, Alabama, United States now", "headings": "Time in\nBirmingham\n, Alabama, United States now\n\nTime in Birmingham, Alabama, United States now\nSaturday, May 8, 2021\nTime zone\nSunrise, sunset, day length and solar time for Birmingham\nTime difference\nfrom Birmingham\nBirmingham on the map\nBest restaurants in Birmingham\nFind best places to eat in Birmingham\nThe 50 largest cities in\nUnited States\n", "segment": "05:52AM\nSunset: 07:36PM\nDay length: 13h 44m\nSolar noon: 12:44PM\nThe current local time in Birmingham is 44 minutes ahead of apparent solar time. Time difference\nfrom Birmingham\nLos Angeles\n− 2 hours\n− 2 hours\nChicago\n0\n\nNew York\n+ 1 hours\n\nToronto\n+ 1 hours\n\nSão Paulo\n+ 2 hours\n\nUTC\n+ 5 hours\n\nLagos\n+ 6 hours\n\nLondon\n+ 6 hours\n\nCairo\n+ 7 hours\n\nJohannesburg\n+ 7 hours\n\nParis\n+ 7 hours\n\nZurich\n+ 7 hours\n\nIstanbul\n+ 8 hours\n\nMoscow\n+ 8 hours\n\nDubai\n+ 9 hours\n\nMumbai\n+ 10. 5 hours\n\nHong Kong\n+ 13 hours\n\nShanghai\n+ 13 hours\n\nSingapore\n+ 13 hours\n\nTokyo\n+ 14 hours\n\nSydney\n+ 15 hours\n\nCompare other time zones\nBirmingham on the map\nLocation: Alabama, United States\nLatitude: 33.52. Longitude: -86.80\nPopulation:", "start_char": 724, "end_char": 1435, "id": "37381207" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_2098621066#1_3175820368", "url": "http://localtimes.info/Europe/United_Kingdom/Birmingham/", "title": "Birmingham Time - Local Time in Birmingham - Time Zone in Birmingham", "headings": "Birmingham Time\nBirmingham Time\nTime Zone & Daylight Saving Time\nBirmingham Day\nSunrise & Sunset\nTime Difference with Birmingham\nBirmingham Information\nCurrency in United Kingdom\nHoliday Calendar\nWeather in Birmingham\nCoordinates\nAirports\nTelephone Calling Codes\n", "segment": "from 2:00:00 am to 1:00:00 am\n\nUPCOMING: BST\nBritish Summer Time\n28 Mar 2021\nSunday 28 Mar 2021 at 2:00:00 am local time\nto\n31 Oct 2021\nSunday 31 Oct 2021 at 2:00:00 am local time, the time changes to 1:00:00 am\nUTC+1:00\nDST starts on 28 Mar 2021, clocks move forward 1 hour; from 1:00:00 am to 2:00:00 am\n+1:00\nBirmingham Day\nSunrise & Sunset\nSunrise\n\n7:26:46 am\nMidday\n\n12:21:44 pm\nSunset\n\n5:16:43 pm\nDuration of Day\n\n9hr 49min\n3 minutes 50 seconds longer than yesterday\nTime Difference with Birmingham\nBirmingham\nGMT\nGMT\n11:23:37 am\n0\nSat,Feb 13\nUKXX0018\nYou - Indianapolis\nGMT-5\nGMT-5\n6:23:37 am\n-18000\nSat,Feb 13\nUSIN0305\nBirmingham Time Converter\nBirmingham Information\nCurrency in United Kingdom\nBritish Pound\nCode: GBP\nSymbol: £\nDollar to Pound exchange rate: £0.63 Pounds per Dollar is the average\nUSD to GBP exchange rate average for the last 12 months,\nthe US Dollar to British Pound rate history can be found at fx-rate.net\nBritish Pound exchange rates\n1 GBP\nAustralia\n1.78\nSwitzerland\n1.24\nEU\n1.14\nHong Kong\n10.7\nJapan\n145\nUnited States\n1.38\n9 Feb 21\nToday's British Pound Exchange Rates\n\nHoliday Calendar\nOfficial holidays and national celebration days are highlighted in the month calendar\n\nUnited Kingdom Holiday Calendar\n\nWeather in Birmingham\n364\nday: 23\nhrs: 07\nmin: 16\nsec\nUntil\nSpring\nSpring\n13 Feb 2022\nCoordinates\nLatitude: 52.483°\nLongitude:", "start_char": 586, "end_char": 1951, "id": "74635239" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_1310463164#0_2330461638", "url": "http://dateandtime.info/country.php?code=GB", "title": "Time in United Kingdom. What time is it in United Kingdom right now?", "headings": "Time in United Kingdom\nTime in United Kingdom\nDaylight saving time (DST) changes in United Kingdom\nCurrent time in United Kingdom’s neighbouring countries\nUnited Kingdom: basic facts and figures\nCurrent local time in United Kingdom’s cities\n", "segment": "Time in United Kingdom. What time is it in United Kingdom right now? Time in United Kingdom\n04:03 AM\nSunday, May 16, 2021\nIt is the current local time right now in London, Birmingham, Glasgow, Liverpool, Leeds and in all United Kingdom’s cities . Daylight saving time is in effect in United Kingdom. United Kingdom’s time zone: BST or UTC +01:00\nAll United Kingdom’s territory belongs to the same time zone. Current time by country\nDaylight saving time (DST) changes in United Kingdom\nSee recent and expected DST changes in United Kingdom in the table below. The next DST change is highlighted. Change Type\nTime and Date of DST Change\nTime Change\nDST began\nSunday, March 28, 2021 at 1:00\nSunday, March 28, 2021 at 1:00 AM\nThe clocks were put forward an hour. DST ends\nSunday, October 31, 2021 at 2:00\nSunday, October 31, 2021 at 2:00 AM\nThe clocks will be put back an hour.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 873, "id": "5154756" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1693921244#0_2988012120", "url": "http://www.thetimenow.com/united_states/alabama/birmingham", "title": "Current Local Time in Birmingham, Alabama, United States", "headings": "Current local time in Birmingham, Alabama, United States\n|\nTime Zone:\nCST\n\nTime & More\nCurrent local time in Birmingham, Alabama, United States | Time Zone: CST\nFacts\nCoordinates\nDaylight Saving Time in Birmingham - Time Change\nPopular city time zones\nLargest country time zones\nPopular Time Zones\nPopular Countries Time\nPopular Cities\n", "segment": "Current Local Time in Birmingham, Alabama, United States\nThe Time Now > United States >\nTime & More\nWeather & Forecast\nCurrent local time in Birmingham, Alabama, United States | Time Zone: CST\n12 hour 24 hour\n5:20:14 AM\nUTC/GMT -6 hours\n12\nWednesday\nMay 2021\nDisplay Time on your Website\nConvert Times & Time Zone Converter\nCalendar Tool\nMeeting Planner Tool\nFacts\nCountry\nCapital\nState\nCurrency\nWashington DC\nAlabama\nUSD (Dollar)\nUse the currency converter\nInternational dialing code\n+1 (United States)\nHow to dial to Birmingham? am\npm 24\nAdd Location / Time Zone Calendar\n11 Wed / 12 13 14 15 16\nBirmingham, United States CDT\nWed, May 12 05:51am\n10\npm\n11\npm\nWed\n12\n1\nam\n2\nam\n3\nam\n4\nam\n5\nam\n6\nam\n7\nam\n8\nam\n9\nam\n10\nam\n11\nam\n12\npm\n+15 Sydney, Australia AEST\nWed, May 12 08:51pm\n1\npm\n2\npm\n3\npm\n4\npm\n5\npm\n6\npm\n7\npm\n8\npm\n9\npm\n10\npm\n11\npm\nThu\n13\n1\nam\n2\nam\n3\nam\nAdd Location\nAdd Location / Time Zone\nCoordinates\nHourly coordinates\nDecimal coordinates\nElevation\nLatitude\nLongitude\nLatitude\nLongitude\n33.52066\n-86.80249\n187 meters (613.52 feet)\nCalculate distance from Birmingham to another city\nDaylight Saving Time in Birmingham - Time Change\nStandard time zone\nDaylight saving time (DST)\nTime zone abbreviation\nUTC / GMT -6 hours\nNo daylight saving time to observe right now\nCST - Central Standard Time\nPopular city time zones\nNew York, NY\nLondon\nTokyo\nWashington DC\nParis\nBerlin\nMoscow\nAmsterdam\nManila\nMiami, FL\nAtlanta, GA\nLas Vegas, NV\nSeattle, WA\nHouston, TX\nBoston, MA\nSan Francisco, CA\nChicago, IL\nLos Angeles, CA\nMumbai\nKuala Lumpur\nKarachi\nToronto\nMontréal\nSydney\nMexico City\nRio de Janeiro\nSão Paulo\nSingapore\nLargest country time zones\nIndia\nAustralia\nUnited States\nUnited Kingdom\nJapan\nGermany\nChina\nFrance\nCanada\nGhana\nItaly\nSouth Africa\nSpain\nThailand\nPakistan\nBrazil\nMexico\nMalaysia\nKenya\nAfghanistan\nGreece\nNigeria\nChile\nSouth Korea\nUkraine\nPortugal\nMorocco\nUganda\nRussia\nEgypt\nPhilippines\nVietnam\nIndonesia\nPopular Time Zones\nEST\nPDT\nGMT\nPST\nEDT\nCDT\nCST\nCUT\nUCT\nIDT\nPopular Countries Time\nIndia\nSingapore\nUnited Kingdom\nUnited States\nAustralia\nGhana\nNigeria\nSpain\nPopular Cities\nStockholm\nSydney\nKolkata\nNairobi\nMumbai\nBrisbane\nLondon", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2148, "id": "103399949" } ]
web_questions
none
what team did kobe bryant play for first?
Los Angeles Lakers
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_128532725#5_345726746", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_team_originally_drafted_kobe_Bryant", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "He was the best\nWhat team did Kobe Bryant start to play with? Drafted by Charlotte Hornets (now New Orleanes Hornets and\nCharlotte Bobcats) and signed with LA Lakers sence. What team does Kobe Bryant play for? Los Angeles Lakers\nWhat team did Kobe Bryant own in Italy? Olympia Milan\nWhat team did Kobe Bryant play for? Los Angeles Lakers\nWhat was the first team kobe bryant played on? the Charlotte hornets\nIf Kobe Bryant team had a masscot what would it be? A black momba\nWhat team is Kobe Bryant currently on? the Los Angeles Lakers\nIs cobe Bryant on the lakers? it's Kobe bryant.", "start_char": 2235, "end_char": 2818, "id": "74936808" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_128532725#4_345725985", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_team_originally_drafted_kobe_Bryant", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The Los Angeles Lakers. In which team is Kobe Bryant? The Los Angeles Lakers\nWho was the olympic basketball team mvp? kobe bryant\nWho is the top shooting team in the NBA? Kobe Bryant\nHow did Kobe Bryant make the US team? He was the best\nWhat team did Kobe Bryant start to play with? Drafted by Charlotte Hornets (now New Orleanes Hornets and\nCharlotte Bobcats) and signed with LA Lakers sence. What team does Kobe Bryant play for? Los Angeles Lakers\nWhat team did Kobe Bryant own in Italy? Olympia Milan\nWhat team did Kobe Bryant play for?", "start_char": 2014, "end_char": 2554, "id": "74936807" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_128532725#3_345725049", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_team_originally_drafted_kobe_Bryant", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Kobe Bryant plays on the Los Angeles Lakers\nWhy was Kobe Bryant drafted so late? Because he was out of highschool n team owners want college\ngraduates gives them more discipline\nWhat was Kobe Bryant first team? The team he's playing on right now: LA lakers\nHE HAS BEEN PLAYING FOR 13 YEARS\nHow can LeBron James be better than Kobe Bryant? Lebron James is better than kobe bryant because Lebron is a a\nbetter team player Kobe Bryant is a ball hogger and he sucks\nWhat team is Kobe Bryant on? The Los Angeles Lakers. In which team is Kobe Bryant? The Los Angeles Lakers\nWho was the olympic basketball team mvp? kobe bryant\nWho is the top shooting team in the NBA? Kobe Bryant\nHow did Kobe Bryant make the US team?", "start_char": 1523, "end_char": 2235, "id": "74936806" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_335489821#3_697047411", "url": "https://www.prosportsquiz.com/kobe-bryant-quiz-trivia-facts/", "title": "Kobe Bryant Quiz: Are You The Ultimate 'Black Mamba' Fan? (2021)", "headings": "Kobe Bryant Quiz: Are You The Ultimate ‘Black Mamba’ Fan?\nKobe Bryant Quiz: Are You The Ultimate ‘Black Mamba’ Fan?\nThe Ultimate Kobe Bryant Quiz\nTrue Or False: Kobe Bryant was drafted in the top 10 of the 1996 NBA draft\nKobe Bryant Quiz: Questions And Answers\n1) True Or False: Kobe was drafted in the top 10 of the 1996 NBA draft\n2) Which team did Kobe get drafted to before being traded to the Los Angeles Lakers?\n3) What year did Kobe win his first NBA Title?\n4) How many Finals MVP Awards did Kobe win?\n5) How many times did Kobe win the NBA MVP Award?\n6) True Or False: Kobe won the Rookie of the Year Award\n7) What year did Kobe win the Slam Dunk contest?\n8) Which team did Kobe drop 81 points on?\n9) How many Olympic gold medals did Kobe win?\n10) Which team did Kobe drop 60 points on in the final game of his NBA career?\nSome Extra Trivia About The ‘Black Mamba’\nHigh School\nOff The Court\nFamily Information\nConclusion\n", "segment": "Kobe Bryant was drafted in the top 10 of the 1996 NBA draft\nTrue\nFalse\nCorrect! Wrong! Continue >>\nWhich team did Kobe Bryant get drafted to before being traded to the Lakers? Vancouver Grizzlies\nMinnesota Timberwolves\nCharlotte Hornets\nKobe was drafted by the Lakers\nCorrect! Wrong! Continue >>\nWhat year did Kobe Bryant win his first NBA Championship? 1999\n2000\n2001\n2002\nCorrect! Wrong! Continue >>\nKobe won 5 NBA Championships. How many NBA Finals MVP Awards did he win?", "start_char": 836, "end_char": 1310, "id": "86569960" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_128532725#0_345721607", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_team_originally_drafted_kobe_Bryant", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What team originally drafted Kobe Bryant? - Answers\nKobe Bryant was a first round draft choice of the Charlotte\nHornets in 1996. Shortly after the draft the Lakers traded their\nstarting center, Vlade Divac, to the Hornets for Bryant. Home\n Science\n Math\n History\n Literature\n Technology\n Health\n Law\n Business\n All Topics\n Random\n Unanswered\n Leaderboard\n Related TopicsLos Angeles Lakers\n Basketball History\n LeBron James\n Basketball\n \nAsk Question\nLog in\nKobe Bryant\nWhat team originally drafted Kobe Bryant? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2008-01-31 01:07:56\nKobe Bryantwas a first round draft choice of the Charlotte\nHornets in 1996. Shortly after the draft the Lakers traded their\nstarting center, Vlade Divac, to the Hornets for Bryant. 616263\n1\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nStill Have Questions? Find More Answers\nRelated Questions\nWhat NBA team originally drafted Kobe Bryant? The Las Angeles Lakes drafted Kobe. What is the first team of Kobe Bryant?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1126, "id": "74936803" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_128532725#6_345727551", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_team_originally_drafted_kobe_Bryant", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Los Angeles Lakers\nWhat was the first team kobe bryant played on? the Charlotte hornets\nIf Kobe Bryant team had a masscot what would it be? A black momba\nWhat team is Kobe Bryant currently on? the Los Angeles Lakers\nIs cobe Bryant on the lakers? it's Kobe bryant. yes, he is on the lakers, the best team\never\nWhat NBA player has the longest tenure with one team? Kobe Bryant\nWhy Might Kobe Bryant switch basketball team? he wont switch\nWhat team is Kobe Bryant going to be in 2013? los angles lakers\nKobe BryantLos Angeles LakersLeBron JamesOlympics BasketballBasketballItalyBasketball History\nStill have questions? Find More Answers\nTrending Questions \nHow many miles are 10000 steps?", "start_char": 2554, "end_char": 3240, "id": "74936809" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_908664347#2_1790774063", "url": "https://proiest.com/how-old-was-kobe-bryant-when-he-retired/", "title": "How old was Kobe Bryant when he retired-all about Kobe bryant", "headings": "How old was Kobe Bryant when he retired-all about Kobe bryant\nHow old was Kobe Bryant when he retired-all about Kobe bryant\nAbout Kobe Bryant\nHow many rings does Kobe have?\nHow many seasons did Kobe play?\nHow much is Kobe Bryant worth?\nHow many kids does Kobe Bryant have?\nKobe Bryant died\n", "segment": "Please try again later. Watch on\n0:00\n0:00\n0:00 / 12:15\nLive\n•\nTop 10 Best basketball hoops- portable, in ground reviews\nBest electronic basketball arcade game reviews\nAbout Kobe Bryant\nKobe Bryant was a magnificent basketball player in basketball history. He played with Los Angeles Lakers. He played 20 seasons in his basketball career and won five NBA championship. Kobe Bryant was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 23, 1978. His father Joe Bryant was a former professional basketball player. His mother was pam, Bryant. Two older sisters Shaya and Sharia, were also athletes. He grew up in Italy. His former basketball player father after ending his NBA career in 1984, moved to Italy and started to play in the Italian league.", "start_char": 1079, "end_char": 1822, "id": "112701584" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_335558182#21_697540244", "url": "https://www.prosportsquiz.com/nba-quiz-trivia-questions-games/", "title": "NBA Quiz: The Ultimate Basketball Trivia Challenge (Updated In 2021)", "headings": "NBA Quiz: The Ultimate Basketball Trivia Challenge\nNBA Quiz: The Ultimate Basketball Trivia Challenge\nThe Ultimate NBA Quiz\nBill Russell holds the record for the most NBA Championships won as a player. How many did he win during his career?\nNBA Quiz: Questions And Answers\n1) Bill Russell holds the record for the most NBA titles won as a player. How many did he win during his legendary career?\n2) Who is behind Bill Russell for the most titles won as a player (with 10 total)?\n3) What year was Michael Jordan drafted?\n4) John Salley won titles with three different teams. Which of these was NOT one of those teams?\n5) In 2015, Klay Thompson scored 37 Points in a single Quarter. Which team was this against?\n6) Who did the Cleveland Cavaliers lose to in Lebron James’ first-ever NBA finals?\n7) Which of these players was NOT on the ‘Dream Team’ at the 1992 Olympics.\n8) True Or False: Kobe Bryant and Magic Johnson won the same number of NBA Titles.\n9) Which team did Shaquille O’Neal officially retire with?\n10) Which team has lost the most NBA Championships?\n11) In 2017, which player became the first in NBA history to sign a contract that is worth more than $200 million.\n12) What is the most points that Michael Jordan ever scored during a single NBA game?\n13) Who won the NBA Finals MVP when the Detroit Pistons won in 2004?\n14) Who was selected first overall in the 1998 NBA draft?\n15) How many total NBA Championships did Robert Horry win in his NBA career?\n16) Who won more regular season MVP awards, Michael Jordan or Kareem Abdul-Jabbar?\n17) True Or False: Isiah Thomas won the Finals MVP both times that the Pistons won the Title\n18) Which team selected Kobe Bryant in the 1996 NBA Draft before trading him to the Lakers?\n19) How many total NBA titles did Ray Allen win in his career?\n20) Who won more NBA finals MVP awards, Kobe or Shaq?\n21) What number did Dwyane Wade wear during his time with the Cleveland Cavaliers?\n22) Which player was selected first in the 2012 NBA Draft, Damian Lillard or Bradley Beal?\n23) Which franchise joined the NBA first, the Minnesota Timberwolves or the Miami Heat?\n24) LeBron James passed Kobe Bryant (33,643) for third in career points scored. Which team was this against?\n25) Did John Stockton win the NBA MVP Award in his career?\n26) Which team did Larry Brown coach to the NCAA national championship in 1988?\n27) What year was Giannis Antetokounmpo drafted?\n28) Which team selected legendary sprinter, Carl Lewis, in the 1984 NBA Draft?\n29) Which of these legends finished their career with 2000 steals and 2000 blocks?\n30) The Jazz franchise moved to Utah in 1979. Which city did the team play in before this happened?\n31) Who finished their career with more scoring titles, Allen Iverson or Kobe Bryant?\n32) Which team did Phil Jackson win more NBA Titles with, the Chicago Bulls or the Los Angeles Lakers?\n33) Who was selected first overall in the 1999 NBA draft?\n34) True Or False: Lebron James was the first player in NBA history to be elected most valuable player by a unanimous vote.\n35) Which team picked Vince Carter in the 1998 NBA draft before trading him to the Toronto Raptors?\n36) What number did Karl Malone switch to when he joined the Los Angeles Lakers for his final season?\n37) Which team selected Kawhi Leonard in the 2011 NBA Draft before trading him to San Antonio?\n38) True Or False: Don Nelson won the NBA Coach of the year award with the Mavs.\n39) Who finished their career with more NBA regular season MVP awards, Dirk Nowitzki or Tim Duncan?\n40) Who was selected first overall in the 2000 NBA draft?\n41) Which player had their number retired by the Harlem Globetrotters?\n42) True Or False: John Stockton holds the record for the most assists in a single game.\n43) Who won the finals MVP award when the Boston Celtics won the NBA title in 2008, Paul Pierce or Kevin Garnett?\n44) Who is the only player to ever to lead the NCAA, NBA, and ABA in scoring?\n45) How many years did James Harden play in college before leaving for the NBA?\n46) Magic Johnson and Larry Bird faced off in the 1979 NCAA tournament final. Who came out on top?\n47) Which team did Michael Jordan play his final career game against on April 16th, 2003?\n48) True Or False: Larry Bird was the finals MVP for all three of his title wins.\n49) Which team originally selected Scottie Pippen in the 1987 NBA draft before trading him to the Chicago Bulls.\n50) How many points did Kobe Bryant score in his final NBA game against the Utah Jazz?\n", "segment": "Which city did the team play in before this? Charlotte\nNew Orleans\nPittsburgh\nDenver\nCorrect! Wrong! Continue >>\nWho finished their career with more NBA scoring titles, Allen Iverson or Kobe Bryant? Allen Iverson\nKobe Bryant\nCorrect! Wrong! Continue >>\nWhich team did Phil Jackson win more NBA Titles with, the Chicago Bulls or the Los Angeles Lakers? Chicago Bulls\nLos Angeles Lakers\nCorrect! Wrong! Continue >>\nWho was selected first overall in the 1999 NBA draft?", "start_char": 5250, "end_char": 5716, "id": "86570103" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_128532725#2_345723935", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_team_originally_drafted_kobe_Bryant", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Kobe was drafted #13 overall in 1996 by the Charlotte\nHornets\nWhat team drafted Kobe Bryant? CHARLOTTE (not New Orleans) Hornets\nWhen did Kobe star on the lakers? 1996,was when Kobe Bryant was drafted into the lakers and he\nhasn't played on any other team since. What team was Kobe originally drafted by? 13th by the Charlotte Hornets in the 1996 NBA Draft\nWhat NBA team does Kobe Bryant play on? Kobe Bryant plays on the Los Angeles Lakers\nWhy was Kobe Bryant drafted so late? Because he was out of highschool n team owners want college\ngraduates gives them more discipline\nWhat was Kobe Bryant first team? The team he's playing on right now: LA lakers\nHE HAS BEEN PLAYING FOR 13 YEARS\nHow can LeBron James be better than Kobe Bryant? Lebron James is better than kobe bryant because Lebron is a a\nbetter team player Kobe Bryant is a ball hogger and he sucks\nWhat team is Kobe Bryant on?", "start_char": 1126, "end_char": 2014, "id": "74936805" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_79201203#0_150099328", "url": "https://www.nba.com/article/2017/11/01/week-history-kobe-bryant-makes-nba-debut-los-angeles-lakers-1996", "title": "This Week In History: Kobe Bryant makes NBA debut in 1996 | NBA.com", "headings": "This Week In History: Kobe Bryant makes NBA debut in 1996\nHistory\nThis Week In History: Kobe Bryant makes NBA debut in 1996\n* * *\n", "segment": "This Week In History: Kobe Bryant makes NBA debut in 1996 | NBA.com\nHistory\nThis Week In History: Kobe Bryant makes NBA debut in 1996\nNBA.com Staff\nNovember 3, 2017 3:18 AM\nThis video is not available in your region\nAn MVP. Five NBA championships. The Los Angeles Lakers’ all-time scoring mark. Before Kobe Bryant could accomplish these feats and many more, he had a humble start to his NBA career. Picked 13th overall in the 1996 Draft, Bryant landed in Los Angeles via a Draft-night trade with the Charlotte Hornets (who originally drafted him). He would join a remade Lakers squad that added Shaquille O’Neal in free agency that summer to a core featuring Nick Van Exel, Eddie Jones, Cedric Ceballos, Rick Fox and Elden Campbell. Bryant played six minutes off the bench on Nov. 3, 1996 in his first NBA action, going scoreless with a rebound, a block and a steal in the Lakers’ 91-85 win over the Kevin Garnett/Stephon Marbury-led Minnesota Timberwolves. While his debut was nothing special, Bryant eventually found a steady role with the Lakers in his first season.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1069, "id": "29168172" } ]
web_questions
none
what countries does the niger river flow through?
Libya
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_123526483#4_331692245", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_river_flows_through_Mali_Niger_and_Nigeria", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What countries does the river Niger flow through? Guinea, Mali,Niger,Nigeria\nWhat is the name for the place where the Niger river flows into the ocean? The Niger River flows through the Niger Delta into the Bight of\nBiafra in the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean. Where is the source and the mouth of river benue? The River Benue has it's source in Cameroon and flows west into\nthe River Niger in Nigeria\nDoes the Niger river run through Niger? yes, it also runs through Mali, Nigeria, and a few others. What river is Mali located by? It seems as if the most well known river near Mali is the Niger\nRiver. The Niger River runs through Mali, Guinea, Niger and\nNigeria. What countries in Niger river in?", "start_char": 1497, "end_char": 2203, "id": "74926768" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_123526483#1_331690074", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_river_flows_through_Mali_Niger_and_Nigeria", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What famous river is in Nigeria? The Niger River runs through NIgeria. What river flows through Niamey? The Niger River\nWhat are facts about the Niger River? the Niger river is 4,180 km. ( 2,597 mi.) long. it flows through nine countries: Nigeria, Mali, Burkina Faso, Benin, and Algeria. The rest you can get.", "start_char": 878, "end_char": 1187, "id": "74926765" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_123526483#7_331694652", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_river_flows_through_Mali_Niger_and_Nigeria", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What country does the Niger river end in? Nigeria. The Niger river discharges through a delta, known as\nthe Niger Delta of the Oil Rivers, into the Gulf of Guinea. What river runs through Nigeria before emptying into the Atlantic ocean? The Niger River. What body of water does the Niger river empty into? The Niger River is located is western Africa and winds through\nGuinea, Mali, Niger, Benin, and Nigeria. The Niger River empties\ninto the Atlantic Ocean. What is Niger River? it is a river in Nigeria ( west Africa) it runs through 5\ncountries, Guinea , Mali , Niger , Benin and Nigeria it is the\nthird longest river in Africa.", "start_char": 2458, "end_char": 3090, "id": "74926771" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_553137961#6_1251158945", "url": "https://tinamagazine.com/2018/06/10-major-rivers-in-africa-largest-longest-african-rivers-with-pictures.html", "title": "10 Major Rivers In Africa: Largest, Longest African Rivers With Pictures", "headings": "10 Major Rivers In Africa: Largest, Longest African Rivers With Pictures\nSA House Music | Gqom Music | Amapiano Songs | SA Hip Hop | Music Videos | SA Gospel Music | DJ MIXES\n10 Major Rivers In Africa: Largest, Longest African Rivers With Pictures\nThese Are The Major Rivers In Africa\n1. Nile River – 6,853 km\n2. Congo River\n3. Niger River\n4. White Nile River\n5. River Zambezi – 2,693 km\n6. River Ubangi -2,270 km\n7. Orange River – 2,092 km\n8. River Kasai – 2,153\n9. Limpopo River – 1,800 km\n10. Senegal River\nCLICK HERE TO SEE THE LATEST SOUTH AFRICAN SONGS TO DOWNLOAD\nScroll Down Below To Drop A Comment And See More Interesting Posts:\n", "segment": "This river goes through countries, like Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, Cameroon and Angola. 3. Niger River\nThe third longest river in Africa. Moreover, it`s the eleventh longest river in the world. River Niger extends about 4,200 km. It flows through the countries, like Nigeria, Niger, Mali, Guinea, Cote d`Ivoire, Chad, Cameroon, Benin, Burkina Faso and Algeria. It`s one of the main transport rivers in Africa. You can find a lot of various animals, birds and fish on this river, for instance crocodiles, hippopotamus, catfish, Nile perch, carp. Most of the lands that surrounds this river are fertile. That`s why it`s one of the greatest places for agriculture\n4.", "start_char": 2203, "end_char": 2922, "id": "37399539" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1695284647#3_2968442472", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Through_which_two_countries_does_the_River_Orinoco_flow", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Venezuela &#127483;&#127466; What countries does the Niger river flow through? 69 countries\nWhat places does the amazon river flow through? The Amazon River flows through six countries. The countries\nwhere the river flow are: Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia,\nEcuador, and Brazil. What countries does the Yangtze river flow through? The Yangtze River flows through China. What countries flow through the river Ganges? The river flows through India and Bangladesh.", "start_char": 1380, "end_char": 1846, "id": "3581405" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_123526483#10_331697882", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_river_flows_through_Mali_Niger_and_Nigeria", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Where is the Niger River? It begins in southeastern Guinea and runs through Mali, Niger,\non the border with Benin and through Nigeria emptying into the\nAtlantic Ocean at the Niger Delta. What country does river Niger take it's source from? It is in a few countries! Guinea, Mali, Niger, on the border of Benin and in Nigeria. Niger, Nigeria [coincidence?]. The River ends in Nigeria\nThe Niger river is located in what coutries? It runs through Guinea, Mali, Niger, Benin and Nigeria, which is\nin western Africa. Through how many countries does the Niger River run? 5 countries:", "start_char": 3693, "end_char": 4271, "id": "74926774" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_123526483#6_331693917", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_river_flows_through_Mali_Niger_and_Nigeria", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Its source is in Guinea. It runs through Mali, Niger, and ends\nin Nigeria. What river flows through into the Gulf of Guinea? The Niger and the Volta\nWhat great river is in Nigeria? Niger River\nThe two major rivers in Nigeria are the Niger, and the\nBenue. What country does the Niger river end in? Nigeria. The Niger river discharges through a delta, known as\nthe Niger Delta of the Oil Rivers, into the Gulf of Guinea. What river runs through Nigeria before emptying into the Atlantic ocean? The Niger River.", "start_char": 2203, "end_char": 2712, "id": "74926770" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1637559132#1_2781608015", "url": "http://softschools.com/facts/rivers/niger_river_facts/2126/", "title": "Niger River Facts", "headings": "Niger River Facts\nNiger River Facts", "segment": "Although the exact origin of the name Niger is not known, the word was also used to name two countries in Africa: Nigeria and Nigeria. The Niger River is the world's 11 th longest river and it is Africa's 3 rd longest river, after the Nile River and the Congo River. The Niger River's watershed (area of land drained by the river) is 817,600 square miles. The Niger River flows through several countries including Guinea, Mali, Niger, Benin, and finally Nigeria before reaching the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. The main tributaries of the Niger River include Sokoto River, Kaduna River, Benue River, and Bani River. The Niger River flows through several cities including Tembakounda, Bamako, Timbuktu, Niamey, Lokoja, and Onitsha. The Niger River has different names by those living in its region. In Manding it is called 'Jeliba' or 'Joliba' which means 'great river'. In Igbo it is called 'Orimiri' or 'Orimili' which means 'great water'.", "start_char": 788, "end_char": 1739, "id": "62490229" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1033090182#7_2066891082", "url": "https://safarisafricana.com/african-rivers-wildlife/", "title": "African Rivers: Africa's Best Rivers For Wildlife Viewing", "headings": "African Rivers\nAfrican Rivers\nThe Chobe River – the ultimate river safari?\nAngola, Botswana, Namibia & Zambia\nThe Congo River – Africa’s rainforest river\nAngola, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Tanzania & Zambia\nThe Limpopo River – big five territory\nBotswana, Mozambique, South Africa & Zimbabwe\nThe Luangwa River – hippo heaven\nZambia\nThe Okavango – wildlife perfection\nAngola, Botswana & Namibia\nThe Sabie River – South Africa’s finest\nSouth Africa & Mozambique\nThe Zambezi River – epic waterfalls\nAngola, Botswana, Namibia, Zambia & Zimbabwe\nWhat are the major rivers of Africa?\nNile-Kagera River: 6,853 km\nCongo-Chambeshi River: 4,700 km\nNiger River: 4,200 km\nZambezi River: 2,693 km\nUbangi-Uele River: 2,270 km\nKasai River: 2,153 km\nOrange River: 2,092 km\nLimpopo River: 1,800 km\nSenegal River: 1,641 km\nBlue Nile: 1,600 km\n", "segment": "4,700 km\nFlows through: Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda Tanzania & Zambia. Niger River: 4,200 km\nFlows through: Algeria, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chad, Cote d’Ivoire, Guinea, Mali, Niger & Nigeria. Zambezi River: 2,693 km\nFlows through: Angola, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania, Zambia & Zimbabwe. Ubangi-Uele River: 2,270 km\nFlows through:", "start_char": 6166, "end_char": 6616, "id": "10415236" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1669488712#2_2448996005", "url": "http://interesting-africa-facts.com/Africa-Landforms/Niger-River-Facts.html", "title": "THE NIGER RIVER - over 10 interesting key facts", "headings": "Niger River Facts\nNiger River Facts\nIntroduction\nBasic Niger River Facts\nInteresting Niger River Facts\n", "segment": "The countries of Niger and Nigeria get their names from the river. Interesting Niger River Facts\nThe Niger has one of the most unusual routes of any of the major rivers in the world. It starts approximately 150 miles from the Atlantic Ocean (240 kilometers). Instead of flowing to the nearby Atlantic Ocean it instead heads inland, away from the sea into the Sahara Desert. It turns sharply near the city of Timbuktu and heads to the Gulf of Guinea. Between Segou and Timbuktu the gradient of the river decreases drastically and forms the Inner Niger Delta. The delta is approximately the size of the country Belgium. The decrease gradient causes the flow of the river to slow down resulting in numerous marches, lakes, and streams. In this area about two thirds of the rivers potential flow is lost, leaking into lakes and marches. When the region floods, during the rainy season, excellent conditions for fishing and farming are created.", "start_char": 940, "end_char": 1880, "id": "74198921" } ]
web_questions
none
where is el salvador located?
Americas
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_1230544388#0_2261086973", "url": "https://www.whereig.com/el-salvador/", "title": "Where is El Salvador? / Where is El Salvador Located in The World Map", "headings": "Where is El Salvador?\nWhere is El Salvador?\nQuick Facts\nNorth America and Caribbean Countries Location Map\nPopular North American Cities\n", "segment": "Where is El Salvador? / Where is El Salvador Located in The World Map\n\n\n\n\n\nWhere is El Salvador? Where El Salvador is is located on the world map? The given El Salvador location map shows that El Salvador is located in the Central America. El Salvador map also shows that it shares its international boundaries with Guatemala in the north and Honduras in the east. However, in the west Pacific Ocean limits its further westward extensions. The capital city of El Salvador is San Salvador, which is also the largest city of the country. The people of El Salvador are known as Salvadorans and/or Central Americans. Besides, the country ' s sobriquet in Spanish is La Tierra de Volcanes, it means - the land of Volcanoes in English. The government type of El Salvador is a democratic and representative, comprising of the Executive Branch, which is headed by the President.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 871, "id": "95004165" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_782257931#0_1397102557", "url": "http://www.gomapper.com/travel/where-is/el-salvador-0-located.html", "title": "Where is El Salvador located?", "headings": "Where is El Salvador Located?\nWhere is El Salvador Located?", "segment": "Where is El Salvador located? Home\n\nNorth America\n\nEl Salvador\n\nLocation\nWhere is El Salvador Located? El Salvador is a country with a small population which is located in the continent/region of North America. Countries near El Salvador include Guatemala, Honduras, Belize and Nicaragua. Its biggest cities and towns include San Salvador, Soyapango, Santa Ana and Mejicanos . El Salvador Data\nLatitude\n13.794185 / 13° 47' 39.066\"\nLongitude\n-88.89653 / -88° 53' 47.5074\"\nContinent\nNorth America\nPopulation Size\nSmall", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 528, "id": "19362163" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1197417214#113_2574454785", "url": "https://history.army.mil/html/books/059/59-3-1/CMH_59-3-1.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "\nAllied\n \nParticipation\n \nin\n \nOperation\n \nIraqi\n \nFreedom\n\nStephen\n \nA.\n \nCarney\n\nContents\n\nIntroduction\n\nAllied\n \nP\narticip\na\ntion\n \nin\n \n \nO\npera\ntion\n \nIraqi\n \nFreedom\n \n\nOverview\n\nFOrmatiOn\n \nOF\n \nthe\n \nCOalitiOn\n \nOF\n \nthe\n \nwilling\n \nnOvember\n \n2002–marCh\n \n2003\n\nmajOr\n \nCOmbat\n \nOperatiOns:\n \nCOalitiOn\n \nFOrCes\n \nland\n \n\nCOmpOnent\n \nCOmmand,\n \nmarCh–may\n \n2003\n\nMap\n \n1\n\nMap\n \n2\n\nCOmbined\n \njOint\n \ntask\n \nFOrCe–7,\n \njune\n \n2003–may\n \n2004\n\nMap\n \n3\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq,\n \nmay\n \n2004–july\n \n2009\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n1,\n \nmay\n \n2004–may\n \n2005\n\nChart\n \n3—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2004\n\nChart\n \n3—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nMAY\n \n2004\n\nMap\n \n4\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n2,\n \njune\n \n2005–deCember\n \n2006\n\nChart\n \n4—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2005\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n3,\n \njanuary\n \n2007–july\n \n2008\n \n \n(“the\n \nsurge”)\n\nChart\n \n5—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2007\n\nChart\n \n5—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nJUNE\n \n2007\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n4,\n \naugust–deCember\n \n2008\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n5,\n \njanuary–july\n \n2009\n\nMap\n \n5\n\nChart\n \n6—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2009\n\nChart\n \n6—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nJUNE\n \n2009\n\nanalysis\n\nMap\n \n6\n\nAppendix\n\nFOrCe\n \nCOntributiOns\n \nby\n \nnatiOns\n\nAlbania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n240\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n \n\nArmenia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n50\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nAustralia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n515\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n27\n\nAustralian\n \nArmy\n \nsoldiers\n \non\n \npatrol\n \nin\n \nIraq\n\nAzerbaijan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n175\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nBosnia-Herzegovina\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n85\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nBulgaria\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n496\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n64\n\nCzech\n \nRepublic\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n357\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n \n\nDenmark\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n545\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nDominican\n \nRepublic\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n302\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nEl\n \nSalvador\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n380\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n20\n\nEstonia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n40\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n20\n \n\nGeorgia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,850\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n27\n\nHonduras\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n368\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nHungary\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n300\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nItaly\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n2,600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nJapan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nKazakhstan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n29\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nLatvia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n126\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n\nLithuania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n750\n\nUnit\n \ndesignation:\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nMacedonia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n80\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nMoldova\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n20\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nMongolia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n180\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\nLead:\n \nPoland\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nThe\n \nNetherlands\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,345\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nNew\n \nZealand\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n161\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n \n\nNew\n \nZealand\n \nengineers\n \nbusy\n \nat\n \nwork\n \non\n \nthe\n \nAt\n \nTannumah\n \nBridge,\n \nAl\n \nBasrah,\n \nOctober\n \n2003\n\nNicaragua\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n115\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nNorway\n\nDeployment\n \ndates:\n \nJuly\n \n2003–June\n \n2004\n \nUnit\n \ndesignation:\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nNorwegian\n \nArmy\n \ntroops\n \non\n \npatrol\n \nin\n \nIraq,\n \n2003\n\nPhilippines\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nPoland\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n2,400\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nPortugal\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n128\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-SE\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nRepublic\n \nof\n \nKorea\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n3,600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nRomania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n730\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nSlovakia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n85\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nSpain\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,300\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nThailand\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n433\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n\nTonga\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n55\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-B\n \nLead:\n \nUnited\n \nStates\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nUkraine\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,630\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n32\n\nUnited\n \nKingdom\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n46,000\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n1,747\n\nFurther\n \nReadings\n\nAb\nb\nrevia\ntions\n\nMap\n \nSymbols\n\nmilitary\n \nunits\n\nFunction\n\nSize\n \nSymbolS\n\nexampleS\n\n", "segment": ". . . El\n \nSalvador\n \n. . . . . . .", "start_char": 3206, "end_char": 3267, "id": "40307136" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1197417214#112_2574448643", "url": "https://history.army.mil/html/books/059/59-3-1/CMH_59-3-1.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "\nAllied\n \nParticipation\n \nin\n \nOperation\n \nIraqi\n \nFreedom\n\nStephen\n \nA.\n \nCarney\n\nContents\n\nIntroduction\n\nAllied\n \nP\narticip\na\ntion\n \nin\n \n \nO\npera\ntion\n \nIraqi\n \nFreedom\n \n\nOverview\n\nFOrmatiOn\n \nOF\n \nthe\n \nCOalitiOn\n \nOF\n \nthe\n \nwilling\n \nnOvember\n \n2002–marCh\n \n2003\n\nmajOr\n \nCOmbat\n \nOperatiOns:\n \nCOalitiOn\n \nFOrCes\n \nland\n \n\nCOmpOnent\n \nCOmmand,\n \nmarCh–may\n \n2003\n\nMap\n \n1\n\nMap\n \n2\n\nCOmbined\n \njOint\n \ntask\n \nFOrCe–7,\n \njune\n \n2003–may\n \n2004\n\nMap\n \n3\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq,\n \nmay\n \n2004–july\n \n2009\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n1,\n \nmay\n \n2004–may\n \n2005\n\nChart\n \n3—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2004\n\nChart\n \n3—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nMAY\n \n2004\n\nMap\n \n4\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n2,\n \njune\n \n2005–deCember\n \n2006\n\nChart\n \n4—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2005\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n3,\n \njanuary\n \n2007–july\n \n2008\n \n \n(“the\n \nsurge”)\n\nChart\n \n5—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2007\n\nChart\n \n5—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nJUNE\n \n2007\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n4,\n \naugust–deCember\n \n2008\n\nmulti-natiOnal\n \nFOrCe–iraq:\n \nstage\n \n5,\n \njanuary–july\n \n2009\n\nMap\n \n5\n\nChart\n \n6—Multi-National\n \nForce–Iraq\n \nas\n \nof\n \nJune\n \n2009\n\nChart\n \n6—MULTI-NATIONAL\n \nFORCE–IRAQ\n \nAS\n \nOF\n \nJUNE\n \n2009\n\nanalysis\n\nMap\n \n6\n\nAppendix\n\nFOrCe\n \nCOntributiOns\n \nby\n \nnatiOns\n\nAlbania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n240\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n \n\nArmenia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n50\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nAustralia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n515\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n27\n\nAustralian\n \nArmy\n \nsoldiers\n \non\n \npatrol\n \nin\n \nIraq\n\nAzerbaijan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n175\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nBosnia-Herzegovina\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n85\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nBulgaria\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n496\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n64\n\nCzech\n \nRepublic\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n357\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n \n\nDenmark\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n545\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nDominican\n \nRepublic\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n302\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nEl\n \nSalvador\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n380\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n20\n\nEstonia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n40\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n20\n \n\nGeorgia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,850\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n27\n\nHonduras\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n368\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nHungary\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n300\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nItaly\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n2,600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nJapan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nKazakhstan\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n29\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nLatvia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n126\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n\nLithuania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n750\n\nUnit\n \ndesignation:\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nMacedonia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n80\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nMoldova\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n20\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nMongolia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n180\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\nLead:\n \nPoland\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nThe\n \nNetherlands\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,345\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nNew\n \nZealand\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n161\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n \n\nNew\n \nZealand\n \nengineers\n \nbusy\n \nat\n \nwork\n \non\n \nthe\n \nAt\n \nTannumah\n \nBridge,\n \nAl\n \nBasrah,\n \nOctober\n \n2003\n\nNicaragua\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n115\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-CS\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nNorway\n\nDeployment\n \ndates:\n \nJuly\n \n2003–June\n \n2004\n \nUnit\n \ndesignation:\n \nNot\n \napplicable\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nNorwegian\n \nArmy\n \ntroops\n \non\n \npatrol\n \nin\n \nIraq,\n \n2003\n\nPhilippines\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nPoland\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n2,400\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nPortugal\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n128\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-SE\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nRepublic\n \nof\n \nKorea\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n3,600\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nRomania\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n730\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nSlovakia\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n85\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nSpain\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,300\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \nUnknown\n\nThailand\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n433\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n5\n\nTonga\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n55\n\nOrder\n \nof\n \nbattle:\n \nMND-B\n \nLead:\n \nUnited\n \nStates\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n0\n\nUkraine\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n1,630\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n32\n\nUnited\n \nKingdom\n\nPeak\n \ndeployment:\n \n46,000\n\nCasualties\n \n(wounded):\n \n1,747\n\nFurther\n \nReadings\n\nAb\nb\nrevia\ntions\n\nMap\n \nSymbols\n\nmilitary\n \nunits\n\nFunction\n\nSize\n \nSymbolS\n\nexampleS\n\n", "segment": ". . . . . . . . El\n \nSalvador\n \n. .", "start_char": 3186, "end_char": 3247, "id": "40307135" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1731833946#3_3066845771", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_continent_is_the_country_of_El_Salvador_located_on", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "El Salvador is located on the North American continent. What continent is el salvador from? El Salvador is part of Central America, making it part of the\ncontinent of North America. Where is El Salvador located on the planet? El Salvador is the smallest country in Central America. El\nSalvador borders the Pacific Ocean on the south side, on the west\nit borders Guatemala and on the north and east El Salvador borders\nHonduras. What located to the right of El Salvador? the located of the right of el salvador is guatemala\nIS El Salvador a City? No. El Salvador is a country.", "start_char": 1589, "end_char": 2164, "id": "3654788" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1731833946#6_3066848053", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_continent_is_the_country_of_El_Salvador_located_on", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What part of the world is El Salvador located? El salvador is located in central america. ^_^ F*** you! What continent is el salvador? central america\nWhat state is el salvador in? el salvador is a country in central America\nWhat country is bigger el salvador or puerto rico? El Salvador\nIs San Salvador a country? San Salvador is a city, and the capital of the country of El\nSalvador. Which is the only Central American country without a Caribbean sea coast? El SalvadorEl salvadorEl Salvador\nWhat country has a short coastline El Salvador India or Venezuela?", "start_char": 2427, "end_char": 2988, "id": "3654791" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1384210485#4_2235730775", "url": "http://www.worldatlas.com/na/sv/where-is-el-salvador.html", "title": "El Salvador Maps & Facts - World Atlas", "headings": "Maps of El Salvador\nMaps of El Salvador\nDepartments of El Salvador Map\nWhere is El Salvador?\nOutline Map of El Salvador\nKey Facts\n", "segment": "It is also the most densely populated Central American nation. Located in the Valley of the Hammocks, on the Ace Chaute River is, San Salvador – the capital, the largest and the most populous city of El Salvador. It is also the administrative, cultural, educational, economic and financial hub of the country. Where is El Salvador? El Salvador is a small mountainous Central American nation. It is positioned in the Northern and Western hemispheres of the Earth. It is bordered by Honduras to the northeast; Guatemala to the northwest and by the Pacific Ocean to the south. Since El Salvador mostly occupies the western side of the isthmus; it is the only Central American nation without a coast on the Caribbean.", "start_char": 2060, "end_char": 2773, "id": "27021185" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_2053208462#2_3089593970", "url": "http://lifestyle.iloveindia.com/lounge/facts-about-el-salvador-10286.html", "title": "Interesting Facts About El Salvador – Fun Facts About El Salvador", "headings": "Facts About El Salvador\nFacts About El Salvador\nInteresting And Fun Facts About El Salvador\n", "segment": "Image: Jose Cruz@flickr\nInteresting And Fun Facts About El Salvador\nEl Salvador is located in Central America, between Honduras and Guatemala and borders the North Pacific Ocean. The country of El Salvador, in terms of geographical area occupied, is only slightly smaller than Massachusetts. Although El Salvador is a third world country, it still is considered to be one of the best democracies in the world. El Salvador experiences a tropical climate, with the rainy season beginning in May and ending in October. The dry season begins in November and extends to April. The El Salvadoran team made it to the FIFA World Cup championships for the first time in 1982, after ousting Mexico. El Salvador is known as the ‘Land of Volcanoes’, because of the perpetual risk of volcanic activity. The country has witnessed devastating earthquakes and is extremely vulnerable to hurricanes. El Salvador is noted for being a transshipment point for cocaine.", "start_char": 1194, "end_char": 2143, "id": "74581971" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1486905852#0_3290738429", "url": "https://mapcarta.com/El_Salvador", "title": "El Salvador Map - Central America - Mapcarta", "headings": "El Salvador\nEl Salvador\nPopular Destinations\nSan Salvador\nSanta Ana\nSan Miguel\nMorazán\nDestinations\nWestern El Salvador\nEastern El Salvador\nEl Salvador\nAlso Known As\nPopular Destinations in Central America\nEscape to a Random Place\n", "segment": "El Salvador Map - Central America - Mapcarta\nNorth America\nCentral America\nEl Salvador\nEl Salvador, officially the Republic of El Salvador, is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by the Pacific Ocean. elsalvador.travel\nWikivoyage\nWikipedia\nOverview\nMap\nPhoto Map\nSatellite\nDirections\nOverview\nMap\nPhoto Map\nSatellite\nDirections\nOverview\nMap\nPhoto Map\nSatellite\nDirections\nPhoto: Mariordo, CC BY-SA 3.0. Popular Destinations\nSan Salvador\nSan Salvador is the capital city of El Salvador, approximately in the center of the country in a valley near the base of the San Salvador volcano. Photo: Wikimedia, CC0. Santa Ana\nSanta Ana is the second largest city of El Salvador and a very important one in terms of agriculture and coffee production. Photo: Mariordo, CC BY-SA 3.0.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 858, "id": "111515806" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1665316552#3_2889179573", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_what_continent_is_el_salvador_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "El Salvador is located on the North American continent. What continent is El Salvadore part of? El Salvador is a part of North America. What continent is el salvador in? It is in Central America which is part of North America. What is the capital of El Salvador? The capital of El Salvador is San Salvador. What continent is the country of El Salvador located on? El Salvador is in Central America, which is part of North\nAmerica. It is also in Latin America, which consists of Central\nAmerica and South America.", "start_char": 1395, "end_char": 1907, "id": "3518869" } ]
web_questions
none
what did god say to abraham about circumcision?
Cave of the Patriarchs
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_418907490#8_912946568", "url": "https://forwhatsaiththescriptures.org/2016/12/14/god-kill-moses-exodus-4-24/", "title": "Why did God want to kill Moses in Exodus 4:24? | For What Saith the Scriptures?", "headings": "Why did God want to kill Moses in Exodus 4:24?\nWhy did God want to kill Moses in Exodus 4:24?\nWHY DID GOD WANT TO KILL MOSES IN EXODUS 4:24?\n", "segment": "“ [9] And God said unto Abraham, Thou shalt keep my covenant therefore, thou, and thy seed after thee in their generations. [ 10] This is my covenant, which ye shall keep, between me and you and thy seed after thee; Every man child among you shall be circumcised. [ 11] And ye shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of the covenant betwixt me and you. [ 12] And he that is eight days old shall be circumcised among you, every man child in your generations, he that is born in the house, or bought with money of any stranger, which is not of thy seed. [ 13] He that is born in thy house, and he that is bought with thy money, must needs be circumcised: and my covenant shall be in your flesh for an everlasting covenant. [ 14] And the uncircumcised man child whose flesh of his foreskin is not circumcised, that soul shall be cut off from his people; he hath broken my covenant.”", "start_char": 2947, "end_char": 3851, "id": "97810525" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_515031787#16_897430225", "url": "http://www.jesuswalk.com/abraham/6_circumcision.htm", "title": "6. The Covenant of Circumcision with Abraham (Genesis 17)", "headings": "6. The Covenant of Circumcision with Abraham (Genesis 17)\n6. The Covenant of Circumcision with Abraham (Genesis 17)\nEl Shaddai\nWalk Before Me and Be Blameless (17:1-2)\nGod's Side of the Covenant: Promises (17:3-8)\nA New Name to Recall the New Promise (17:5, 15)\nAbraham's Side of the Covenant: Circumcision (17:9-14)\nCircumcision in the Ancient Near East\nThe Meaning of Circumcision\nThe Sign of the Covenant (17:11)\nSarah, the Mother of Nations (17:15-16)\nWhy Not Bless Ishmael? (17:18-22)\nAbraham Circumcises the Males in His Household (17:23-27)\nCircumcision of the Heart\nThe Circumcision Controversy in the Primitive Church\nCircumcision and Baptism\nDoes Baptism Function Identically to Circumcision?\nShould Christians Be Circumcised?\nWhat Do We Learn from Chapter 17?\nPrayer\nKey Verses\nReferences\nCommon Abbreviations http://www.jesuswalk.com/abraham/refs.htm\n", "segment": "Abraham's Side of the Covenant: Circumcision (17:9-14)\nAfter outlining his own obligations under the covenant, God now outlines Abraham's obligations: \"Then God said to Abraham, 'As for you, you must keep my covenant, you and your descendants after you for the generations to come. This is my covenant with you and your descendants after you, the covenant you are to keep: Every male among you shall be circumcised. You are to undergo circumcision, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and you. For the generations to come every male among you who is eight days old must be circumcised, including those born in your household or bought with money from a foreigner -- those who are not your offspring. Whether born in your household or bought with your money, they must be circumcised. My covenant in your flesh is to be an everlasting covenant. Any uncircumcised male, who has not been circumcised in the flesh, will be cut off from his people;", "start_char": 7178, "end_char": 8137, "id": "45252113" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_659515686#15_1334532636", "url": "https://www.biblestudytools.com/bible-stories/the-abrahamic-covenant-bible-story.html", "title": "The Abrahamic Covenant - Bible Story, Verses and Meaning", "headings": "The Abrahamic Covenant - Bible Story\nThe Abrahamic Covenant - Bible Story\nThe Abrahamic Covenant\nGenesis 12:1-9\nCommentaries for Genesis 12:1-9\nGenesis 15\nCommentaries for Genesis 15\nGenesis 17\nCommentaries for Genesis 17\nGenesis 12:1\nCommentaries for Genesis 12:1\nGenesis 15:7\nCommentaries for Genesis 15:7\nGenesis 15:4-6\nCommentaries for Genesis 15:4-6\nGenesis 17:6-8\nCommentaries for Genesis 17:6-8\nGenesis 12:3\nCommentaries for Genesis 12:3\nFeatured Bible Stories\n", "segment": "14 Any uncircumcised male, who has not been circumcised in the flesh, will be cut off from his people; he has broken my covenant.” 15 God also said to Abraham, “As for Sarai your wife, you are no longer to call her Sarai; her name will be Sarah. 16 I will bless her and will surely give you a son by her. I will bless her so that she will be the mother of nations; kings of peoples will come from her.” 17 Abraham fell facedown; he laughed and said to himself, “Will a son be born to a man a hundred years old? Will Sarah bear a child at the age of ninety?”", "start_char": 8503, "end_char": 9060, "id": "22739405" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_1539382729#2_3296868731", "url": "https://narrowmindedwoman.com/the-life-of-abraham-the-sign-of-circumcision/", "title": "The Life of Abraham: The Sign of Circumcision | A Narrow-Minded Woman", "headings": "The Life of Abraham: The Sign of Circumcision\nThe Life of Abraham: The Sign of Circumcision\nThe Life of Abraham:\nThe Sign of Circumcision\nThe Sign of the Covenant\n“…you and your descendants after you throughout their generations.”\n“… it shall be the sign of the covenant between Me and you.”\nEvery Male\n“… every male among you…”\n“…who is eight days old…”\n“… a servant who is born in the house or who is bought with money from any foreigner, who is not of your descendants.”\n“A servant who is born in your house or who is bought with your money shall surely be circumcised;”\n“But an uncircumcised male who is not circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin, that person shall be cut off from his people; he has broken My covenant.”\nCircumcision of the Heart\nIs circumcision for today?\nHas baptism replaced circumcision?\nConclusion\nResources\nLike this:\nAlso on A Narrow-Minded Woman\nBook Review: “Even Better Than Eden” …\nFebruary Scripture Writing Plan: …\nFavorite Finds Friday: 03-01-19\nThe Life of Abraham: Hagar and Ishmael …\nFavorite Finds Friday: 03-22-19\nFavorite Finds Friday: 05-03-19\nBook Review: “Church History 101: The …\nMarch Scripture Writing Plan: …\n", "segment": "You want Abraham to do what?!” Circumcision is the removal, the cutting away, the amputation of the foreskin of the penis. This sounds like a less than comfortable procedure, even to us women. To think back to this time period when they did not have the antiseptic and analgesic medicines and procedures that we do today, it seems even more horrifying. So why would God ask Abraham to do this? What was the purpose? What does it represent? The topic of circumcision is quite complex and can be quite controversial. To fully flesh out (pun a little intended) this topic would take much more time than I am willing to put in at this time. It would also be unlikely that many of my readers would be interested in taking a several week jaunt through the doctrine of circumcision.", "start_char": 815, "end_char": 1590, "id": "14763511" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_1504776344#7_3023841098", "url": "https://biblehub.com/commentaries/galatians/5-2.htm", "title": "Galatians 5:2 Commentaries: Behold I, Paul, say to you that if you receive circumcision, Christ will be of no benefit to you.", "headings": "\nEXPOSITORY (ENGLISH BIBLE)\nEllicott's Commentary for English Readers\nBenson Commentary\nMatthew Henry's Concise Commentary\nBarnes' Notes on the Bible\nJamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary\nMatthew Poole's Commentary\nGill's Exposition of the Entire Bible\nGeneva Study Bible\nMeyer's NT Commentary\nExpositor's Greek Testament\nCambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges\nBengel's Gnomen\nPulpit Commentary\nVincent's Word Studies\nLinks\n", "segment": "to do the whole law — Perfectly; and if he fail, he subjects himself to the curse of it. It is necessary that the apostle’s general expression, If you be circumcised, Christ will profit you nothing, should be thus limited, because we cannot suppose that the circumcision of the Jewish believers incapacitated them for being profited by Christ. Besides, “as the preservation of Abraham’s posterity, as a distinct people from the rest of mankind, answered many important purposes in the divine government, their observance of the rite of circumcision, declared by God himself to be the seal of his covenant with Abraham, was necessary to mark them as his descendants, as long as it was determined that they should be continued a distinct people. This shows that the apostle’s declaration is not to be considered as a prohibition of circumcision to the Jews as a national rite, but as a rite necessary to salvation. And therefore, while the Jews practised this rite, according to its original intention, for the purpose of distinguishing themselves as Abraham’s descendants, and not for obtaining salvation, they did what was right. But the Gentiles, not being of Abraham’s race, were under no political obligation to circumcise themselves; consequently, if they received that rite, it must have been because they thought it necessary to their salvation; for which reason the apostle absolutely prohibited it to all the Gentiles.” — Macknight.", "start_char": 3784, "end_char": 5224, "id": "54622355" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_559292230#10_1204830529", "url": "https://www.bibleblender.com/2011/bible-stories/old-testament/genesis/abraham-gets-a-new-name", "title": "Abraham gets a new name (Genesis 17:1 - 17:27) - Bible Blender", "headings": "Abraham gets a new name (Genesis 17:1 – 17:27)\nAbraham gets a new name (Genesis 17:1 – 17:27)\nBy Bible Blender\nAbraham’s new name\nWhat the story means to us today\nAdditional thoughts and considerations\nThe significance of Abram’s name change\nAbraham’s laugh\nCircumcision\nThe science behind the story\nThe practice of circumcision\nChanging names\nThe significance of the letter “H”\nBible Text\nBy Bible Blender\n", "segment": "9 Then God said to Abraham, “As for you, you must keep my covenant, you and your descendants after you for the generations to come. 10 This is my covenant with you and your descendants after you, the covenant you are to keep: Every male among you shall be circumcised. 11 You are to undergo circumcision, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and you. 12 For the generations to come every male among you who is eight days old must be circumcised, including those born in your household or bought with money from a foreigner—those who are not your offspring. 13 Whether born in your household or bought with your money, they must be circumcised. My covenant in your flesh is to be an everlasting covenant. 14 Any uncircumcised male, who has not been circumcised in the flesh, will be cut off from his people; he has broken my covenant.” 15 God also said to Abraham, “As for Sarai your wife, you are no longer to call her Sarai;", "start_char": 4842, "end_char": 5782, "id": "22673382" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_2776372#4_4862809", "url": "https://www.cgg.org/index.cfm/library/verses/id/3120/abraham-faith-of-verses.htm", "title": "Bible Verses about Abraham, Faith of", "headings": "Bible Verses about Abraham, Faith of\nBible Verses about Abraham, Faith of", "segment": "For what does the Scripture say? \" Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.\" Genesis 15:6\nAnd he believed in the LORD, and He accounted it to him for righteousness. Romans 4:9-13\nDoes this blessedness then come upon the circumcised only, or upon the uncircumcised also? For we say that faith was accounted to Abraham for righteousness. How then was it accounted? While he was circumcised, or uncircumcised? Not while circumcised, but while uncircumcised. And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while still uncircumcised, that he might be the father of all those who believe, though they are uncircumcised, that righteousness might be imputed to them also, and the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also walk in the steps of the faith which our father Abraham had while still uncircumcised. For the promise that he would be the heir of the world was not to Abraham or to his seed through the law, but through the righteousness of faith.", "start_char": 2316, "end_char": 3379, "id": "107873507" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_2324846#7_3927502", "url": "https://www.cgg.org/index.cfm/library/verses/id/2433/abrahams-seed-verses.htm", "title": "Bible Verses about Abraham's Seed", "headings": "Bible Verses about Abraham's Seed\nBible Verses about Abraham's Seed", "segment": "And God said to Abraham: ' As for you, you shall keep My covenant, you and your descendants after you throughout their generations. This is My covenant which you shall keep, between Me and you and your descendants after you: Every male child among you shall be circumcised; and you shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskins, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between Me and you. Genesis 28:13-14\nAnd behold, the LORD stood above it and said: \" I am the LORD God of Abraham your father and the God of Isaac; the land on which you lie I will give to you and your descendants. Also your descendants shall be as the dust of the earth; you shall spread abroad to the west and the east, to the north and the south;", "start_char": 2845, "end_char": 3566, "id": "107872807" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_361546286#14_684721668", "url": "http://apostles-creed.org/confessional-reformed-christian-theology/ecclesiology/quotes-from-early-church-fathers-on-the-sabbath-and-the-lords-day/", "title": "Quotes from Early Church Fathers: the Sabbath, Lord's Day, and Worship - Apostles Creed", "headings": "Quotes from Early Church Fathers: the Sabbath, Lord’s Day, and Worship\nQuotes from Early Church Fathers: the Sabbath, Lord’s Day, and Worship\nThe Didache\nThe Letter of Barnabas\nIgnatius of Antioch\nJustin Martyr\nTertullian\nConstitutions of the holy apostles\nOrigen\nPeter, Archbishop of Alexandria\nCyprian\nVictorinus\nEusebius of Caesarea\nCouncil of Laodicea\nJohn Chrysostom\nAugustine of Hippo\n", "segment": "For if there was no need of circumcision before Abraham, or of the observance of Sabbaths, of feasts and sacrifices, before Moses; no more need is there of them now, after that, according to the will of God, Jesus Christ the Son of God has been born without sin, of a virgin sprung from the stock of Abraham. For when Abraham himself was in uncircumcision, he was justified and blessed by reason of the faith which he reposed in God, as the Scripture tells. Moreover, the Scriptures and the facts themselves compel us to admit that He received circumcision for a sign, and not for righteousness. ( The Second Apology of Justin for the Christians Addressed to the Roman Senate. Chapter XXIII.—The opinion of the Jews regarding the law does an injury to God.) “As, then, circumcision began with Abraham, and the Sabbath and sacrifices and offerings and feasts with Moses, and it has been proved they were enjoined on account of the hardness of your people’s heart, so it was necessary, in accordance with the Father’s will, that they should have an end in Him who was born of a virgin, of the family of Abraham and tribe of Judah, and of David; in Christ the Son of God, who was proclaimed as about to come to all the world, to be the everlasting law and the everlasting covenant, even as the forementioned prophecies show. ( The Second Apology of Justin for the Christians Addressed to the Roman Senate. Chapter XLIII.—He concludes that the law had an end in Christ, who was born of the Virgin.)", "start_char": 7880, "end_char": 9372, "id": "4166677" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_649030006#5_1314461241", "url": "https://www.bibleref.com/Genesis/17/Genesis-chapter-17.html", "title": "What does Genesis chapter 17 mean?", "headings": "Genesis chapter 17\nGenesis chapter 17\nWhat does Genesis chapter 17 mean?\n", "segment": "As a sign of keeping this covenant, God had a new requirement for Abraham. He and every male of his household, born or bought, and every male in every generation to come, must be circumcised. This is the ritual removal of the foreskin. Those who were not circumcised would not be included in this covenant between God and Abraham's people. That's already a lot of change for one meeting, but God is not done yet. He truly surprises Abraham, telling him that Sarai's name must also be changed. She will now be known as Sarah, and she and Abraham would have a son after all. In reverence, or gratitude, or pure surprise, or perhaps all three, Abraham falls facedown and laughs. He's shocked at the mere suggestion of Sarah conceiving and bearing a child. Then Abraham has another thought:", "start_char": 2009, "end_char": 2796, "id": "22724400" } ]
web_questions
none
what character did natalie portman play in star wars?
Padmé Amidala
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_88734703#0_205256864", "url": "https://www.reddit.com/r/MovieDetails/comments/7nveng/in_star_wars_episode_i_keira_knightley_plays_the/", "title": "In \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters. : MovieDetails", "headings": "In \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters.\nIn \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters.\nIn \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters.\nThis thread is archived\nContinue this thread\nContinue this thread\nContinue this thread\nMore posts from the MovieDetails community\nFor Monsters Inc. (2001) due to Mary Gibbs who played Boo being so young, it was difficult to get her to stay in the recording booth to perform her lines. So they decided to follow her around with a microphone and cut her lines together using the random things/noises she say whilst playing.\nIn An American Tail (1986), the colour of the statue of liberty is historically accurate. As the film is set in 1885, the year the statue was completed, it still has its bright copper colouring. It was only after 1900 that the statue turned green due to oxidisation.\nIn The Boondock Saints (1999) it is established in the beginning that Il Duce only has one rule, that he doesn't kill women or children. This is why Willem Dafoe's character is the only one to survive his slaughter during this scene.\nIn Baby Driver (2017) the image seen on the back wall of Bo's dinner is the same image on the postcard Baby receives from Debora in prison.\nI noticed a hidden James Bond reference in South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut (1999). Dr No is scheduled to “kill Bond”.\nIn Who Framed Roger Rabbit (1988), Eddie is animated in some action scenes.\nIn Django unchained (2012) final scene, when Django realizes that Steven the butler was faking his limp to avoid labour, the first thing Django does is make him taste the real pain of limping.\nIn The Lego Movie (2014), after travelling to the human world and being picked up off the floor by Finn, Emmet returns to the Lego world with a faint fingerprint on his left torso presumably left by Finn which was not visible earlier in the film.\n", "segment": "In \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters. : MovieDetails\nIn \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters. 283\nPosted by\nu/sorry1516\n3 years ago\nArchived\nIn \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters. vignette.wikia.nocookie.net/starwa...\nTrivia\n37 comments\n84% Upvoted\nThis thread is archived\nNew comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast\nSort by\nlevel 1\nGitEmSteveDave\n75 points · 3 years ago\nAnd they make the Queen clean a droid.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 780, "id": "34940356" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_1339847319#0_2821356691", "url": "https://starwars.fandom.com/wiki/Natalie_Portman", "title": "Natalie Portman | Wookieepedia | Fandom", "headings": "Natalie Portman\nNatalie Portman\nNatalie Portman\nBiographical information\nBorn\nNationality\nCareer\nOccupation\nContents\nBiography\nWork in Star Wars\nFilmography\nBibliography\nNotes and references\nExternal links\nIn other languages\n", "segment": "Natalie Portman | Wookieepedia | Fandom\nNatalie Portman\nwatch 01:43\nWiki Targeted (Entertainment)\nDo you like this video? Play Sound\n\nHelp me, Obi-Wan Kenobi. You're my only hope. This article or section is in need of referencing per Wookieepedia's sourcing guidelines. This article needs appropriate citations. Help us improve this article by referencing valid resource material. Remove this notice when finished. Natalie Portman\nBiographical information\nBorn\nJune 9, 1981\nJerusalem [source?], Israel\nNationality\nIsraeli - American (Dual citizenship)\nCareer\nOccupation\nActress\n[Source]\n\"It definitely did come into play how strong and smart a character Carrie Fisher portrayed, because I think that a lot of that is passed on from parent to child. I think George wrote Amidala as a strong, smart character, but it helped to know that I had this great woman before me who had portrayed her character as a fiery woman.\"", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 919, "id": "42391868" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1660364383#13_3653711318", "url": "https://www.therichest.com/entertainment/top-10-sexiest-star-wars-actresses/", "title": "10 Sexiest Actresses To Appear In Star Wars | TheRichest", "headings": "10 Sexiest Actresses To Appear In Star Wars\n10 Sexiest Actresses To Appear In Star Wars\n10 Leeanna Walsman\n9 Femi Taylor\n8 Amy Allen\n7 Orli Shoshan\n6 Keira Knightly\n5 Daisy Ridley\n4 Gwendoline Christie\n3 Lupita Nyong’o\n2 Natalie Portman\n1 Carrie Fisher\n", "segment": "There is plenty of mystery around her Force Awakens character, and it’s one of the big secrets of the upcoming film. 2 Natalie Portman\nNatalie Portman was the female lead of all three of the Star Wars prequel films. She is not only a stunning beauty, but she is one of the few redeeming parts of the critically maligned prequels. Portman played Padme Amidala, who was the queen of Naboo, and true love of Anakin Skywalker, aka Darth Vader. She looked amazing in elaborate costumes like her Queen Amidala outfit, but she looked sexy and heroic while wearing tight white clothes and sporting a blaster in hand. She proved that women can be just as heroic as any man, and she showed she wasn’t just a pretty face that needed to be saved. 1 Carrie Fisher\nvia ign.com\nCarrie fisher didn’t just look beautiful in the sexy slave Leia costume from Return of the Jedi. Even when she was wearing the long, white cloak from Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope, she looked beautiful. Her iconic bun hairdo may have looked silly to some, but she made it work.", "start_char": 6248, "end_char": 7291, "id": "70834697" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_657129630#16_1541389882", "url": "https://www.iq-test.net/iq-140-10179.html", "title": "140 IQ Percentile - Successful individuals in numerous areas", "headings": "IQ 140 and its true meaning\nIQ 140 and its true meaning\nThe formula for calculation is: Your IQ = Your mental age/ Your chronological age * 100\nI. What does an IQ of 140 mean?\nLet's go into details, what can you do with your 140 IQ:\nII. Natalie Portman - Israeli - American Academy Award Winner with 140 IQ\nPortman won numerous awards for her roles in the above movies, including:\nMaybe you are interested\n", "segment": "Her inborn IQ 140, talents and efforts combined has finally brought her fruits of her labor. Natalie Portman is highly praised for her performances in the following movies: Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (1999); Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones (2002); Closer (2004); Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (2005); Black Swan (2010);", "start_char": 6740, "end_char": 7102, "id": "79318611" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1306364538#5_2726487557", "url": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070522172545AA4R8S4", "title": "Does Natalie Portman play two characters in Star Wars? | Yahoo Answers", "headings": "Does Natalie Portman play two characters in Star Wars?\nTrending News\nDoes Natalie Portman play two characters in Star Wars?\n10 Answers\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "...Show more\nSource (s): http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0120915/trivia\nAfton\n6 years ago\nThis Site Might Help You. RE: Does Natalie Portman play two characters in Star Wars? I'm watching The Phantom Menace and she seems to play two characters....the ornately dressed queen and the girl that is friends with Anakin. Is she playing her own mother or what?? ...Show more\nSource (s): natalie portman play characters star wars: https://shortly.im/HWYxK\nHow do you think about the answers? You can sign in to vote the answer.", "start_char": 3195, "end_char": 3712, "id": "25459934" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_418836921#0_374281783", "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padmé_Amidala", "title": "Padmé Amidala - Wikipedia", "headings": "Padmé Amidala\nPadmé Amidala\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nConcept and creation\nCasting\nCostumes\nCharacter overview\nAppearances\nOriginal trilogy\nReturn of the Jedi\nPrequel trilogy\nThe Phantom Menace\nAttack of the Clones\nRevenge of the Sith\nAnimated series\nThe Clone Wars\nForces of Destiny (2017)\nLiterature\nVideo games\nLegends\nClone Wars (2003)\nNovels and comics\nReception\nFamily tree\nSee also\nReferences\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Padmé Amidala - Wikipedia\nPadmé Amidala\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nFictional character in the Star Wars franchise\nPadmé Amidala\nStar Wars character\nNatalie Portman as Padmé Amidala in Revenge of the Sith (2005)\nFirst appearance\nThe Phantom Menace (1999)\nCreated by\nGeorge Lucas\nPortrayed by\nNatalie Portman\nVoiced by\nCatherine Taber ( Star Wars: The Clone Wars film and TV series, Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Jedi Alliance, Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Republic Heroes, Disney Infinity 3.0 and Star Wars Forces of Destiny)\nOther: Grey DeLisle ( Star Wars: Clone Wars, Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (video game), Star Wars Episode I: Jedi Power Battles, Star Wars: Galactic Battlegrounds, Star Wars: Super Bombad Racing and Star Wars:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 789, "id": "72916654" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_327135822#2_874258494", "url": "https://www.yournextshoes.com/star-wars-natalie-portman/", "title": "How Old Was Natalie Portman as Padmé Amidala in Star Wars?", "headings": "How Old Was Natalie Portman as Padmé Amidala in Star Wars?\nHow Old Was Natalie Portman as Padmé Amidala in Star Wars?\nSee the most popular shoes!\nNatalie Portman Age in Star Wars: Episode I The Phantom Menace\nNatalie Portman Age in Star Wars: Episode II Attack of the Clones\nNatalie Portman Age in Star Wars: Episode III Revenge of the Sith\nHow Natalie Portman was cast as Padmé Amidala in Star Wars\nIs Padmé and Queen Amidala the same person?\nMichael Antonio “Jennings” Metallic Sandals, $49.99\nDune “Honor” Heeled Sandals, $103.23\nGucci Gold Leather Strappy Open-Toe Sandals, $556\nStuart Weitzman “Surreal” Evening Sandals, $585\n", "segment": "The role appeared in the Star Wars prequel trilogy as the love interest of Anikan Skywalker. Some of the stars of Star Wars: Episode III Revenge of the Sith: ( from left) Natalie Portman (Padmé Amidala), Samuel L. Jackson (Mace Windu), Hayden Christensen (Anakin Skywalker), Jimmy Smits (Bail Organa), Ewan McGregor (Obi-Wan Kenobi), R2-D2 (R2-D2) and Peter Mayhew (Chewbacca)\nNatalie Portman played the role throughout the trilogy. Although not new to the world of acting, Portman was skyrocketed into the Hollywood limelight after appearing in the first film and grew up in the eyes of the Star Wars loyal fan base. Many people have wondered just how old the young star was when she appeared in Star Wars Episodes I, II, and III. Jedi Obi-Wan Kenobi (Ewan McGregor) has some disquieting news for Senator Padmé Amidala (Natalie Portman) in Star Wars: Episode III Revenge of the Sith\nNatalie Portman was born on June 9, 1981, as Neta-Lee Hershlag. Her acting career started at a young age when she starred as Mathilda Lando in Léon: The Professional at just 12 years of age.", "start_char": 913, "end_char": 1986, "id": "48878336" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_327135822#3_874260544", "url": "https://www.yournextshoes.com/star-wars-natalie-portman/", "title": "How Old Was Natalie Portman as Padmé Amidala in Star Wars?", "headings": "How Old Was Natalie Portman as Padmé Amidala in Star Wars?\nHow Old Was Natalie Portman as Padmé Amidala in Star Wars?\nSee the most popular shoes!\nNatalie Portman Age in Star Wars: Episode I The Phantom Menace\nNatalie Portman Age in Star Wars: Episode II Attack of the Clones\nNatalie Portman Age in Star Wars: Episode III Revenge of the Sith\nHow Natalie Portman was cast as Padmé Amidala in Star Wars\nIs Padmé and Queen Amidala the same person?\nMichael Antonio “Jennings” Metallic Sandals, $49.99\nDune “Honor” Heeled Sandals, $103.23\nGucci Gold Leather Strappy Open-Toe Sandals, $556\nStuart Weitzman “Surreal” Evening Sandals, $585\n", "segment": "Many people have wondered just how old the young star was when she appeared in Star Wars Episodes I, II, and III. Jedi Obi-Wan Kenobi (Ewan McGregor) has some disquieting news for Senator Padmé Amidala (Natalie Portman) in Star Wars: Episode III Revenge of the Sith\nNatalie Portman was born on June 9, 1981, as Neta-Lee Hershlag. Her acting career started at a young age when she starred as Mathilda Lando in Léon: The Professional at just 12 years of age. See the most popular shoes! She also starred alongside Julia Roberts, Alan Alda, Edward Norton, Drew Barrymore, Gaby Hoffmann, Tim Roth, Goldie Hawn, and Natasha Lyonne in the 1996 American musical comedy film Everyone Says I Love You. Goldie Hawn as Steffi Dandridge and Natalie Portman as Laura Dandridge in Everyone Says I Love You\nAlthough her early films were well received, Portman became internationally known after starring in Star Wars: Episode I The Phantom Menace. Although the films received a significant amount of backlash, with many people believing they received too much hype, they still represent a significant piece of the Star Wars franchise.", "start_char": 1529, "end_char": 2649, "id": "48878337" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1731199154#1_2931288111", "url": "http://starwars.wikia.com/wiki/Natalie_Portman", "title": "Natalie Portman | Wookieepedia | Fandom", "headings": "Natalie Portman\nNatalie Portman\nNatalie Portman\nBiographical information\nBorn\nNationality\nCareer\nOccupation\nContents\nBiography\nWork in Star Wars\nFilmography\nBibliography\nNotes and references\nExternal links\nIn other languages\n", "segment": "Play Sound\n\nHelp me, Obi-Wan Kenobi. You're my only hope. This article or section is in need of referencing per Wookieepedia's sourcing guidelines. This article needs appropriate citations. Help us improve this article by referencing valid resource material. Remove this notice when finished. Natalie Portman\nBiographical information\nBorn\nJune 9, 1981\nJerusalem [source?], Israel\nNationality\nIsraeli - American (Dual citizenship)\nCareer\nOccupation\nActress\n[Source]\n\"It definitely did come into play how strong and smart a character Carrie Fisher portrayed, because I think that a lot of that is passed on from parent to child. I think George wrote Amidala as a strong, smart character, but it helped to know that I had this great woman before me who had portrayed her character as a fiery woman.\" ―Natalie Portman [src]\nNatalie Portman (born Neta-Lee Hershlag on June 9, 1981) portrayed Padmé Amidala in the prequel trilogy.", "start_char": 1188, "end_char": 2114, "id": "62574547" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_88734703#1_205260301", "url": "https://www.reddit.com/r/MovieDetails/comments/7nveng/in_star_wars_episode_i_keira_knightley_plays_the/", "title": "In \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters. : MovieDetails", "headings": "In \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters.\nIn \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters.\nIn \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters.\nThis thread is archived\nContinue this thread\nContinue this thread\nContinue this thread\nMore posts from the MovieDetails community\nFor Monsters Inc. (2001) due to Mary Gibbs who played Boo being so young, it was difficult to get her to stay in the recording booth to perform her lines. So they decided to follow her around with a microphone and cut her lines together using the random things/noises she say whilst playing.\nIn An American Tail (1986), the colour of the statue of liberty is historically accurate. As the film is set in 1885, the year the statue was completed, it still has its bright copper colouring. It was only after 1900 that the statue turned green due to oxidisation.\nIn The Boondock Saints (1999) it is established in the beginning that Il Duce only has one rule, that he doesn't kill women or children. This is why Willem Dafoe's character is the only one to survive his slaughter during this scene.\nIn Baby Driver (2017) the image seen on the back wall of Bo's dinner is the same image on the postcard Baby receives from Debora in prison.\nI noticed a hidden James Bond reference in South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut (1999). Dr No is scheduled to “kill Bond”.\nIn Who Framed Roger Rabbit (1988), Eddie is animated in some action scenes.\nIn Django unchained (2012) final scene, when Django realizes that Steven the butler was faking his limp to avoid labour, the first thing Django does is make him taste the real pain of limping.\nIn The Lego Movie (2014), after travelling to the human world and being picked up off the floor by Finn, Emmet returns to the Lego world with a faint fingerprint on his left torso presumably left by Finn which was not visible earlier in the film.\n", "segment": "I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters. 283\nPosted by\nu/sorry1516\n3 years ago\nArchived\nIn \"Star Wars: Episode I\", Keira Knightley plays the decoy of Natalie Portman's character. I've always assumed it was Natalie Portman playing both characters. vignette.wikia.nocookie.net/starwa...\nTrivia\n37 comments\n84% Upvoted\nThis thread is archived\nNew comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast\nSort by\nlevel 1\nGitEmSteveDave\n75 points · 3 years ago\nAnd they make the Queen clean a droid. But the the Queen gets her back by letting her die for her. level 2\ngreigames\n38 points · 3 years ago\n\"when I'm the queen, i'm gonna make YOU clean the toilets!\" \" Oh yeah? Well when I'm the queen, I'm gonna make you die for me in a horrible explosion!\" oh...\nContinue this thread\nlevel 2\nDude4001\n9 points · 3 years ago\nWhen does Keira Knightly's handmaiden character die?", "start_char": 265, "end_char": 1153, "id": "34940357" } ]
web_questions
none
where is luke bryan from?
Leesburg
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1552991352#11_3450115112", "url": "https://marriedbiography.com/luke-bryan-biography/", "title": "Luke Bryan Bio, Affair, Married, Wife, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Salary, Age, Nationality, Height, Singer, Songwriter", "headings": "\nLuke Bryan Bio\n(Singer, Songwriter)\nFacts of Luke Bryan\nQuotes\nRelationship Statistics of Luke Bryan\nWho is Luke Bryan?\nLuke Bryan: Birth Facts, Family, and Childhood\nLuke Bryan: Education History\nLuke Bryan: Professional Life, Career, and Awards\nLuke Bryan: Salary and Net Worth\nLuke Bryan: Rumors and Controversy\nLuke Bryan: Description Of Body Measurement\nLuke Bryan: Social Media Profile\n", "segment": "He was named Entertainer of the Year at both the 2014 CMA Awards and the 2015 ACM Awards. Luke Bryan: Birth Facts, Family, and Childhood\nLuke Bryan was born on 17 July 1976, in Leesburg, Georgia, USA. He is an American by nationality and is of English and Irish ethnicity. His birth name is Thomas Luther Bryan. He is the son of LeClaire Bryan and Tommy Bryan. Both of his parents are farmers. He had a brother named Chris who was killed in a car accident. Luke Bryan: Education History\nLuke went to college at Georgia Southern University in Statesboro, Georgia.", "start_char": 2306, "end_char": 2868, "id": "111613556" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1730186007#2_2583352871", "url": "http://www.howtallis.org/luke-bryan-height-weight-shoe-size/", "title": "Luke Bryan Height, Weight, Shoe Size", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Luke Bryan’s birthday is on July 17, 1976. Where was Luke Bryan born? Luke Bryan was born in Leesburg, Georgia, USA. American country singer-songwriter, Luke Bryan’s birth name is Thomas Luther Bryan. Photo credit: Jim Gilbert. Find more: Male Singers, Most Popular", "start_char": 571, "end_char": 837, "id": "20035582" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1552991352#10_3450113745", "url": "https://marriedbiography.com/luke-bryan-biography/", "title": "Luke Bryan Bio, Affair, Married, Wife, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Salary, Age, Nationality, Height, Singer, Songwriter", "headings": "\nLuke Bryan Bio\n(Singer, Songwriter)\nFacts of Luke Bryan\nQuotes\nRelationship Statistics of Luke Bryan\nWho is Luke Bryan?\nLuke Bryan: Birth Facts, Family, and Childhood\nLuke Bryan: Education History\nLuke Bryan: Professional Life, Career, and Awards\nLuke Bryan: Salary and Net Worth\nLuke Bryan: Rumors and Controversy\nLuke Bryan: Description Of Body Measurement\nLuke Bryan: Social Media Profile\n", "segment": "Rumors and Controversy\n7 Luke Bryan: Description Of Body Measurement\n8 Luke Bryan: Social Media Profile\nWho is Luke Bryan? Luke Bryan is an American singer and songwriter. He is widely famous for his hit singles “ Rain is a Good Thing ,” “ I Don’t Want This Night to End ,” and “ Drunk on You .” He was named Entertainer of the Year at both the 2014 CMA Awards and the 2015 ACM Awards. Luke Bryan: Birth Facts, Family, and Childhood\nLuke Bryan was born on 17 July 1976, in Leesburg, Georgia, USA. He is an American by nationality and is of English and Irish ethnicity. His birth name is Thomas Luther Bryan.", "start_char": 2010, "end_char": 2617, "id": "111613555" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1552991352#12_3450116397", "url": "https://marriedbiography.com/luke-bryan-biography/", "title": "Luke Bryan Bio, Affair, Married, Wife, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Salary, Age, Nationality, Height, Singer, Songwriter", "headings": "\nLuke Bryan Bio\n(Singer, Songwriter)\nFacts of Luke Bryan\nQuotes\nRelationship Statistics of Luke Bryan\nWho is Luke Bryan?\nLuke Bryan: Birth Facts, Family, and Childhood\nLuke Bryan: Education History\nLuke Bryan: Professional Life, Career, and Awards\nLuke Bryan: Salary and Net Worth\nLuke Bryan: Rumors and Controversy\nLuke Bryan: Description Of Body Measurement\nLuke Bryan: Social Media Profile\n", "segment": "He is the son of LeClaire Bryan and Tommy Bryan. Both of his parents are farmers. He had a brother named Chris who was killed in a car accident. Luke Bryan: Education History\nLuke went to college at Georgia Southern University in Statesboro, Georgia. From the university, he graduated in 1999 with a bachelor’s degree in business administration. He moved to Nashville in 2007 to pursue his career in music. Luke Bryan: Professional Life, Career, and Awards\nLuke initially gained success as a songwriter, but soon after he signed as a performer. Soon after his arrival in Nashville, Bryan joined a publishing house in the city.", "start_char": 2618, "end_char": 3244, "id": "111613557" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1476556929#1_2377787800", "url": "https://faithit.com/luke-bryan-family-tragedy-faith/", "title": "Luke Bryan Talks About Family Tragedies That Got Him To Rely on Faith", "headings": "Luke Bryan Opens Up About the Heartbreaking Family Tragedies That Forced Him to Rely on Faith Alone\nLuke Bryan Opens Up About the Heartbreaking Family Tragedies That Forced Him to Rely on Faith Alone\nInstagram: Luke Bryan\nInstagram: Luke Bryan\nLuke Bryan Family\nBut in 2001, with his father’s blessing, Luke set out for Nashville.\nInstagram: Luke Bryan\nGrounded in faith, Luke and his family found comfort in the light that is found only in Jesus.\nBri Lamm\nComments\n", "segment": "But the road has been anything but easy for Luke. Like most singer/songwriters trying to make a name for themselves on the world’s stage, Luke Bryan has faced incredible heartbreak—probably more than most even know about. Beyond heartbreak, the country singer’s secret struggles tell the story of someone who has faced unfathomable tragedies and relied solely on his faith in God to pull him through to where he is today. Instagram: Luke Bryan\nLuke Bryan Family\nLuke Bryan grew up in Leesburg, Georgia, as the youngest of three children (Kelly, Chris and Luke). His family was incredibly close, and the bond that Luke shared with his older brother and sister is something that every parent wishes for their kids. At just 14 years old, Luke started playing guitar. After a summer trip to Jennings, Louisiana, and seeing another kid his age play the guitar at church, Luke followed suit when he returned to his hometown. He served at his church as a youth leader and began rewriting country songs with Christian lyrics. Soon after, he began writing his own songs.", "start_char": 623, "end_char": 1684, "id": "60265552" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1530985274#2_3401775530", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/singers/luke-bryan-net-worth/", "title": "Luke Bryan Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Luke Bryan Net Worth\nLuke Bryan Net Worth\nHow much is Luke Bryan Worth?\nLuke Bryan Net Worth:\nLuke Bryan\n", "segment": "He earns $12 million per year as a judge on \"American Idol\". Early Life and Career Beginnings: Thomas Luther \"Luke\" Bryan was born in Leesburg, Georgia, on July 17, 1976. His father Tommy was a peanut farmer. When he was nineteen years old, he had plans to move to Nashville, Tennessee. However, his older brother Chris was unexpectedly killed in a car accident. Following the family tragedy, Bryan instead moved to Statesboro, Georgia, where he attended Georgia Southern University. He graduated in 1999 with a bachelor's degree in business administration, finally moving to Nashville two years later. After arriving in Nashville, Bryan joined a publishing house. His first job in the music industry was writing songs for such artists as Travis Tritt and Billy Currington.", "start_char": 740, "end_char": 1513, "id": "32660665" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_642638366#0_1508970583", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/luke-bryan-14631.php", "title": "Luke Bryan Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements of Singer", "headings": "Luke Bryan\nBiography\n\nLuke Bryan Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho is Luke Bryan?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nCareer\nMajor Works\nAwards & Achievements\nPersonal Life & Legacy\n", "segment": "Luke Bryan Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements of Singer\nLuke Bryan Biography\n17th July In History\nDID WE MISS SOMEONE? CLICK HERE AND TELL US\nWE'LL MAKE SURE\nTHEY'RE HERE A.S.A.P\nPopularity Index\n31 1\nSingers #152\nQuick Facts\nBirthday: July 17, 1976\nNationality: American\nAge: 44 Years, 44 Year Old Males\nSun Sign: Cancer\nAlso Known As: Thomas Luther Bryan\nBorn Country: United States\nBorn in: Leesburg, Georgia, United States\nFamous as: Singer-Songwriter\nQuotes By Luke Bryan American Men\nHeight:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 519, "id": "69666343" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_14123085#3_37392534", "url": "https://celebrityinside.com/body-measurements/musicians/luke-bryan-height-weight-shoe-size-vital-stats-facts/", "title": "Luke Bryan Body Measurements Height Weight Shoe Size Vital Stats Facts", "headings": "Luke Bryan Body Measurements Height Weight Shoe Size Vital Stats Facts\nLuke Bryan Body Measurements Height Weight Shoe Size Vital Stats Facts\nLuke Bryan Personal Details:\nLuke Bryan Body Measurements Height Weight Shoe Size Vital Stats Facts\nLuke Bryan Family Details:\nLuke Bryan Career Highlights:\nLuke Bryan Body Measurements:\nLuke Bryan Interesting Facts:\nCancel reply\n", "segment": "Luke Bryan\nDate of Birth: July 17, 1976\nBirthplace: Leesburg, Georgia, United States\nOccupation: Singer\nZodiac Sign: Cancer\nEye Color: Dark Brown\nHair Color: Dark Brown\nLuke Bryan Body Measurements Height Weight Shoe Size Vital Stats Facts\nLuke Bryan Family Details: Father: Tommy Bryan (Farmer)\nMother: LeClaire Bryan\nSiblings:", "start_char": 1503, "end_char": 1831, "id": "76586072" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_642638366#3_1508973374", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/luke-bryan-14631.php", "title": "Luke Bryan Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements of Singer", "headings": "Luke Bryan\nBiography\n\nLuke Bryan Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho is Luke Bryan?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nCareer\nMajor Works\nAwards & Achievements\nPersonal Life & Legacy\n", "segment": "Chris Bryan, Kelly Bryan\nchildren: Tatum Christopher Bryan, Thomas Boyer Bryan\nU.S. State: Georgia\nMore Facts\neducation: Georgia Southern University\nContinue Reading Below\nRecommended For You\nCaroline Boyer\nRydel Lynch\nCarrie Underwood\nColm Wilkinson\nWho is Luke Bryan? Luke Bryan is one of the most renowned singers and songwriters of the current generation. Starting his musical career in the mid-2000s (it was in 2007 that he released his debut album), Bryan did not take long to establish a strong foothold in the music industry. His debut came with his single ‘All My Friends Say’ which was well-received by the audience. He followed it up with his debut studio album ‘I’ll Stay Me.’ After releasing a couple of albums and singles, Bryan tasted worldwide success with his third studio album ‘Tailgates & Tanlines.’ The album peaked at number one on ‘Top Country Albums’ chart and number two on the ‘Billboard 200’ chart.", "start_char": 635, "end_char": 1560, "id": "69666346" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_99676084#0_118687361", "url": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2828504/bio", "title": "Luke Bryan - Biography - IMDb", "headings": "Biography\nLuke Bryan\nBiography\nOverview (3)\nMini Bio (1)\nSpouse (1)\nTrivia (7)\n", "segment": "Luke Bryan - Biography - IMDb\nEdit\nLuke Bryan\nBiography\nShowing all 12 items\nJump to: Overview (3) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (1) | Trivia (7)\nOverview (3)\nBorn\nJuly 17, 1976 in Leesburg, Georgia, USA\nBirth Name\nThomas Luther Bryan\nHeight\n6' 0½\" (1.84 m)\nMini Bio (1)\nLuke Bryan was born on July 17, 1976 in Leesburg, Georgia, USA as Thomas Luther Bryan. He has been married to Caroline Bryan since December 8, 2006. They have two children. Spouse (1)\nCaroline Bryan\n( 8 December 2006 - present) ( 2 children)\nTrivia (7)\nLuke and his wife, Caroline Bryan, welcomed a son, Thomas Boyer Bryan, on March 18, 2008 in Nashville. Luke and his wife, Caroline Bryan, welcomed their 2nd child, a son named Tatum \"Tate\" Christopher, on August 11, 2010 at 9:48 A.M.\nLuke and his wife, Caroline Bryan, were college sweethearts. Friend of Willie Robertson. Country music singer. Adopted his sister's children after his brother-in-law died in November 2014. His sister had died in 2007.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 969, "id": "44807543" } ]
web_questions
none
what countries use english as national language?
Canada
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3208736785#1_3334391484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_where_English_is_an_official_language", "title": "List of countries and territories where English is an official language - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of countries and territories where English is an official language\nList of countries and territories where English is an official language\nContents\nSovereign states\nCountries where English is a de facto official, but not a primary language\nNon-sovereign entities\nCountry subdivisions\nSee also\nFootnotes\nReferences\n", "segment": "As of 2019\n[update]\n, there were 55 sovereign states and 27 non-sovereign entities where English was an official language. Many administrative divisions have declared English an official language at the local or regional level. Most states where English is an official language are former territories of the British Empire. Exceptions include Rwanda, which was formerly a German and then a Belgian territory; Cameroon, where only part of national territory was under British mandate; and Liberia, the Philippines, the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and Palau, which were American territories. English is the sole official language of the Commonwealth of Nations and of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). English is one of the official languages of the United Nations, the European Union, NAFTA, the African Union, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, the Caribbean Community, the Union of South American Nations, and many other international organisations. Although English is not de jure an official language at the national level in the United States, most states and territories within the United States have English as an official language, and only Puerto Rico uses a language other than English as a primary working language. The United Kingdom, the United States, Australia, and New Zealand, where the overwhelming majority of native English speakers reside, do not have English as an official language de jure, but English is considered their de facto official language because it dominates in these countries.", "start_char": 1037, "end_char": 2599, "id": "105547129" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_25355281#1_45109364", "url": "http://www.englishlanguageguide.com/facts/history/", "title": "English language History", "headings": "ENGLISH LANGUAGE HISTORY\nENGLISH LANGUAGE HISTORY\nEnglish Language\nHistory of the English Language\nOld English\nMiddle English\nModern English\nAmerican English and other varieties\nOther destinations to learn english\nEnglish in the United States\nEnglish in Australia\nEnglish in Canada\nEnglish in Ireland\nEnglish in Scotland\nEnglish in Malta\n", "segment": "It is the second most spoken language in the world. It is estimated that there are 380 million native speakers and 300 million who use English as a second language and a further 100 million use it as a foreign language. It is the language of science, aviation, computing, diplomacy, and tourism. It is listed as the official or co-official language of over 45 countries and is spoken extensively in other countries where it has no official status. English plays a part in the cultural, political or economic life of the following countries. Majority English speaking populations are shown in bold. Antigua\nAustralia\nBahamas\nBarbados\nBelize\nBermuda\nBotswana\nBrunei (with Malay)\nCameroon (with French)\nCanada (with French)\nDominica\nFiji\nGambia\nGhana\nGrenada\nGuyana\nIndia (with several Indian languages)\nIreland (with Irish Gaelic)\nJamaica\nKenya (with Swahili)\nKiribati\nLesotho (with Sotho)\nLiberia\nMalawi (with Chewa)\nMalta (with Maltese)\nMauritius\nNamibia (with Afrikaans)\nNauru (with Nauruan)\nNew Zealand\nNigeria\nPakistan (with Urdu)\nPapua New Guinea\nPhilippines (with Tagalog)\nPuerto Rico (with Spanish)\nSt Christopher and Nevis\nSt Lucia\nSt Vincent\nSenegal (with French)\nSeychelles (with French)\nSierra Leone\nSingapore (with Malay, Mandarin and Tamil)\nSouth Africa (with Afrikaans, Xhosa and Zulu)\nSurinam (with Dutch)\nSwaziland (with Swazi)\nTanzania (with Swahili)\nTonga (with Tongan)\nTrinidad and Tobago\nTuvalu\nUganda\nUnited Kingdom and its dependecies\nUnited States of America and its dependencies\nVanatu (with French)\nWestern Samoa (with Samoan)\nZambia\nZimbabwe\nHistory of the English Language\nEnglish is an Anglo-Frisian language brought to Britain in the 5th Century AD by Germanic settlers from various parts of northwest Germany. The original Old English language was subsequently influenced by two successive waves of invasion. The first was by speakers of languages in the Scandinavian branch of the Germanic family, who colonised parts of Britain in the 8th and 9th centuries. The second wave was of the Normans in the 11th century, who spoke Norman (an oïl language closely related to French).", "start_char": 764, "end_char": 2870, "id": "18565244" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1333534095#2_2728899471", "url": "https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/english-speaking-countries", "title": "English Speaking Countries 2021", "headings": "English Speaking Countries 2021\nEnglish Speaking Countries 2021\nEnglish Speaking Countries 2021\nEnglish Speaking Countries 2021\nSources\n", "segment": "In some cases, English may be the official language but may not be the primary language. This means that English can be used in business, education, and official documents but may not be the majority of its residents' primary language. This is the case for nations like India and Pakistan. India is the most populous nation with English as its official language, with over 1 billion people. The smallest nation where English is an official language is Niue, which has a population of just 1,600 people. There are also nations where English is a de facto national language, meaning that it exists in reality and is practiced, even though it is not officially recognized by law. For example, the United States has no official language at the federal level, even though English is the most commonly spoken language. Of the nations where English is a de facto national language, the United States is the most populous with an estimated 330 million people. There are four nations where English is the de facto language and the primary language. These include Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States.", "start_char": 1170, "end_char": 2290, "id": "47961770" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_693568449#2_1222083621", "url": "http://www.krysstal.com/english.html", "title": "KryssTal : The English Language", "headings": "The Origin and History\nof the\nEnglish Language\n\nThe Origin and History\nof the\nEnglish Language\n© 1997, 2002 KryssTal\nEnglish - A Historical Summary\nEnglish - A Family Tree\nBooks From Amazon.co.uk and Amazon.com\nKryssTal Related Pages\nBorrowed Words in English\nGrammar\nLondon Place Names\nWords and Names\nThe Indo-European Family of Languages\nExternal English Language Links\nSponsored Link\n", "segment": "English plays a part in the cultural, political or economic life of the following countries. Majority English speaking populations are shown in bold. Antigua\nAustralia\nBahamas\nBarbados\nBelize\nBermuda\nBotswana\nBrunei (with Malay)\nCameroon (with French)\nCanada (with French)\nDominica\nFiji\nGambia\nGhana\nGrenada\nGuyana\nIndia (with several Indian languages)\nIreland (with Irish Gaelic)\nJamaica\nKenya (with Swahili)\nKiribati\nLesotho (with Sotho)\nLiberia\nMalawi (with Chewa)\nMalta (with Maltese)\nMauritius\nNamibia (with Afrikaans)\nNauru (with Nauruan)\nNew Zealand\nNigeria\nPakistan (with Urdu)\nPapua New Guinea\nPhilippines (with Tagalog)\nPuerto Rico (with Spanish)\nSt Christopher and Nevis\nSt Lucia\nSt Vincent\nSenegal (with French)\nSeychelles (with French)\nSierra Leone\nSingapore (with Malay, Mandarin and Tamil)\nSouth Africa (with Afrikaans, Xhosa and Zulu)\nSurinam (with Dutch)\nSwaziland (with Swazi)\nTanzania (with Swahili)\nTonga (with Tongan)\nTrinidad and Tobago\nTuvalu\nUganda\nUnited Kingdom and its dependences\nUnited States of America and its dependencies\nVanatu (with French)\nWestern Samoa (with Samoan)\nZambia\nZimbabwe\nThis compares to 27 for French, 20 for Spanish and 17 for Arabic. This domination is unique in history. Speakers of languages like French, Spanish and Arabic may disagree, but English is on its way to becoming the world's unofficial international language. Mandarin (Chinese) is spoken by more people, but English is now the most widespread of the world's languages. Half of all business deals are conducted in English. Two thirds of all scientific papers are written in English. Over 70% of all post / mail is written and addressed in English. Most international tourism, aviation and diplomacy is conducted in English.", "start_char": 1371, "end_char": 3110, "id": "45450961" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_998661489#0_1952157344", "url": "https://www.lingoda.com/en/content/english-speaking-countries/", "title": "English Speaking Countries List | Lingoda Online English Language School", "headings": "What Are The Main English Speaking Countries?\nWhat Are The Main English Speaking Countries?\nLearn About All The English Speaking Countries\nWhat Are The Main English Speaking Countries?\nOverview of English Speaking Countries\nNorth America:\nEurope:\nCaribbean:\nOceania:\nAsia:\nAfrica:\nHow English Spread Around the World\n", "segment": "English Speaking Countries List | Lingoda Online English Language School\nLanguage Sprint™\nHow it works\nOur method\nOur platform\nCorporate\nEN\nEN\nLogin Sign Up\nWhat Are The Main English Speaking Countries? Start Free Trial Learn More\nLearn About All The English Speaking Countries\nThe English language has approximately 400 million native speakers worldwide, trailing only Mandarin and Spanish. However, it is also the single most popular second language. As a result, when native and non-native English speakers are combined, it is recognized as the single most widely-spoken global language. In fact, English is recognized as an official language in a total of 67 different countries, as well as 27 non-sovereign entities. Moreover, it is a major business language, as well as the official language of a number of the world’s most important institutions, including the United Nations, NATO and the European Union. What Are The Main English Speaking Countries? English is perhaps most commonly associated with the United States and the United Kingdom; the two largest English speaking countries. It is believed that there are around 230 million native speakers in the United States, making it the largest English-speaking country, while the United Kingdom has approximately 60 million native speakers.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1299, "id": "50634843" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2550569777#0_3488335920", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/countries-where-english-is-the-official-language/best-world-journeys", "title": "List of Countries that Speak English | English Speaking Countries", "headings": "Countries Where English Is The Official Language\nPlaces/Travel\nCountries Where English Is The Official Language\nUnited Kingdom\nAustralia\nBahamas\nBotswana\nCanada\nCyprus\nFiji\nIndia\nKenya\nKiribati\nMalta\nNigeria\nPakistan\nPapua New Guinea\nRepublic of Ireland\nSouth Africa\nNew Zealand\nSingapore\nPhilippines\nGambia\n", "segment": "List of Countries that Speak English | English Speaking Countries\nPlaces/Travel\n59.2k readers\nCountries Where English Is The Official Language\nBest World Journeys\n59.2k views 20 items\nList of countries, nations and states with an official language of English. The official language is English in these English speaking nations. List of English speaking countries includes republics with multiple official languages. Countries where English is spoken is listed alphabetically and sortable by column. ...more\n1\nUnited Kingdom\nLondon\n2\nAustralia\nCanberra\n3\nBahamas\nNassau\n4\nBotswana\nGaborone\n5\nCanada\nOttawa\n6\nCyprus\nNicosia\n7\nFiji\nSuva\n8\nIndia\nNew Delhi\n9\nKenya\nNairobi\n10\nKiribati\nSouth Tarawa\n11\nMalta\nValletta\n12\nNigeria\nAbuja\n13\nPakistan\nIslamabad\n14\nPapua New Guinea\nPort Moresby\n15\nRepublic of Ireland\nDublin\n16\nSouth Africa\nBloemfontein, Cape Town\n17\nNew Zealand\nWellington\n18\nSingapore\nSingapore\n19\nPhilippines\nManila\n20\nGambia\nBanjul", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 940, "id": "88350042" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_25355281#2_45112103", "url": "http://www.englishlanguageguide.com/facts/history/", "title": "English language History", "headings": "ENGLISH LANGUAGE HISTORY\nENGLISH LANGUAGE HISTORY\nEnglish Language\nHistory of the English Language\nOld English\nMiddle English\nModern English\nAmerican English and other varieties\nOther destinations to learn english\nEnglish in the United States\nEnglish in Australia\nEnglish in Canada\nEnglish in Ireland\nEnglish in Scotland\nEnglish in Malta\n", "segment": "Majority English speaking populations are shown in bold. Antigua\nAustralia\nBahamas\nBarbados\nBelize\nBermuda\nBotswana\nBrunei (with Malay)\nCameroon (with French)\nCanada (with French)\nDominica\nFiji\nGambia\nGhana\nGrenada\nGuyana\nIndia (with several Indian languages)\nIreland (with Irish Gaelic)\nJamaica\nKenya (with Swahili)\nKiribati\nLesotho (with Sotho)\nLiberia\nMalawi (with Chewa)\nMalta (with Maltese)\nMauritius\nNamibia (with Afrikaans)\nNauru (with Nauruan)\nNew Zealand\nNigeria\nPakistan (with Urdu)\nPapua New Guinea\nPhilippines (with Tagalog)\nPuerto Rico (with Spanish)\nSt Christopher and Nevis\nSt Lucia\nSt Vincent\nSenegal (with French)\nSeychelles (with French)\nSierra Leone\nSingapore (with Malay, Mandarin and Tamil)\nSouth Africa (with Afrikaans, Xhosa and Zulu)\nSurinam (with Dutch)\nSwaziland (with Swazi)\nTanzania (with Swahili)\nTonga (with Tongan)\nTrinidad and Tobago\nTuvalu\nUganda\nUnited Kingdom and its dependecies\nUnited States of America and its dependencies\nVanatu (with French)\nWestern Samoa (with Samoan)\nZambia\nZimbabwe\nHistory of the English Language\nEnglish is an Anglo-Frisian language brought to Britain in the 5th Century AD by Germanic settlers from various parts of northwest Germany. The original Old English language was subsequently influenced by two successive waves of invasion. The first was by speakers of languages in the Scandinavian branch of the Germanic family, who colonised parts of Britain in the 8th and 9th centuries. The second wave was of the Normans in the 11th century, who spoke Norman (an oïl language closely related to French). The history of the language can be traced back to the arrival of three Germanic tribes to the British Isles during the 5th Century AD. Angles, Saxons and Jutes crossed the North Sea from what is the present day Denmark and northern Germany. The inhabitants of Britain previously spoke a Celtic language. This was quickly displaced. Most of the Celtic speakers were pushed into Wales, Cornwall and Scotland.", "start_char": 1305, "end_char": 3277, "id": "18565245" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1732419990#2_3068357249", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_countries_have_English_as_an_official_language", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "53 countries consider English one of their official\nlanguages. What Mediterranean countries have English as their official language? None. There are no countries bordering the Mediterranean that have English as in official language. Unofficially, English is most widely spoken in Italy, Greece, and Israel. European countries that have English as the official language? In Europe, England, Scotland, Northern Ireland have English as\nthe official language. A number of countries have more than one\nofficial language; Malta and Ireland have English as one of two\nofficial languages. English is the official language of Gibralta -\nalthough most people also speak Spanish.", "start_char": 2502, "end_char": 3171, "id": "3655949" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1732419990#4_3068359150", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_countries_have_English_as_an_official_language", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "How many countries use English as a native language? There are fifty eight sovereign countries where English is an\nofficial language but may not be the primary language. There are an\nadditional twenty one non-sovereign nations that list English as an\nofficial language. In addition there are three countries in which\nEnglish is the de facto language. South American countries that do not speak spanish? Brazil's official language is Portuguese. Guyana's official language is English. Suriname's official language is Dutch. French Guiana's official language is French. The Falkland Islands' official language is English.", "start_char": 3171, "end_char": 3791, "id": "3655951" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_691260570#1_1359294029", "url": "https://www.englishclub.com/what-is-english/", "title": "What is English? | EnglishClub", "headings": "What is English?\nWhat is English?", "segment": "the people of England\nEnglish (adjective): relating to England or its people (or the language)\nEnglish is a language— originally the language of the people of England. Today, English is the main language of the United Kingdom, Ireland, the United States of America, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and more than fifty other countries. ( Interestingly, until as recently as 2017 English was NOT the official language of the USA, although it had long been the official language of several US states.) Worldwide, there are over 400 million native speakers of English, and over one billion more people speak it as a second language. English is probably the third language in terms of number of native speakers (after Mandarin and Spanish); and probably the most widely spoken language on the planet taking into account native and non-native speakers. Consequently English is sometimes described as a \"world language\" or a \"global lingua franca\". It is the world's most widely-used language in international business and telecommunications, newspaper and book publishing, scientific publishing, mass entertainment and diplomacy. English uses a writing system based on the classical Latin or Roman alphabet—the English alphabet with twenty-six letters that have:", "start_char": 164, "end_char": 1418, "id": "21019515" } ]
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where was the roman empire centered?
Rome
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_1303957242#6_2058467429", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Is-there-a-difference-between-the-Roman-Empire-and-the-Holy-Roman-Empire", "title": "Is there a difference between the Roman Empire and the Holy Roman Empire? - Quora", "headings": "Is there a difference between the Roman Empire and the Holy Roman Empire?\nIs there a difference between the Roman Empire and the Holy Roman Empire?", "segment": "The Roman Empire was centered around the Imperial Capital, Rome, but the city fell out of importance when the capital was moved to Constantinople, where it would be for another 1000\nContinue Reading\nThe Roman Empire is the post-Republic era of Roman civilization, in which the Romans became masters of the Mediterranean Basin, and lasted through the first millenium, as the Empire shrunk to the Balkans and anatolia, culminating in the end of the Empire at the hands of the Ottoman turks. This is the empire by the reign of Trajan: This is it in 576, around the end of the reign of Justinian. And this is it in the 1100s. The Roman Empire was centered around the Imperial Capital, Rome, but the city fell out of importance when the capital was moved to Constantinople, where it would be for another 1000 years. This is *the* Roman Empire. The official, Caesar and Sulla and Diocletian and Constantine Roman Empire. It’s official religion for most of it’s existence was Orthodox Christianity. THIS, is the Holy Roman Empire\nIt was first established when Karl (or Charlemagne), conquered Rome the city. His realm included France and Germany.", "start_char": 3789, "end_char": 4929, "id": "87418577" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_367418754#4_858813526", "url": "http://www.askelm.com/news/n040724.htm", "title": "The Ten Nations and the Roman Empire", "headings": "\nThe Ten Nations and the Roman Empire\nCommentary for July 24, 2004 — Never Was, Never Will Be “Europe Revived”\nThe Nature of the Roman Empire\nThe Fall of the Roman Empire\nEurope Today\nThe Prophetic Problem\n", "segment": "The Roman Empire was a Mediterranean empire, not a European empire. The power base of the Roman Empire was the peaceful trade across Mediterranean Sea. It was never a European empire. Gaul, (France today) was never the center of power for the Empire. The land of Germany was outside the Empire, as were the Germanic tribes that helped weaken the Empire. Italy as the center of political power was due to its location, and the fact that Italy juts out into the Mediterranean. While European Spain was profitable for Rome, it was not a center of political power. Rome had a name for the Mediterranean. They called the Mediterranean mara nostrum, meaning “our sea.” The western portion of the Empire was relatively poor and unproductive.", "start_char": 2662, "end_char": 3396, "id": "75282908" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_439783491#4_769093341", "url": "http://msfinneran.weebly.com/uploads/2/3/7/6/23768508/1.rome_-_geography___historical_context.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "is courtesy of Wikimedia and is the public domain 3. Which sea is at the center of the Roman empire? 1. Which continent(s) was the Roman Empire located on? 4. What do you know about the area Of the world where the Roman Empire was located? Identify any historical or modern-day civilizations or countries in that region or events that have taken place. How did different geographic features impact Rome? Directions: Examine the map below and read the accompanying text and then answer the questions that follow.", "start_char": 1658, "end_char": 2169, "id": "61264550" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_119189477#3_319507031", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_peninsula_is_Rome_located_on", "title": "What peninsula is Rome located on? - Answers", "headings": "What peninsula is Rome located on\n?\n\nWhat peninsula is Rome located on?\nYour Answer\nRelated Questions\nWhat peninsula is the city of Rome located?\nWhat country was ancient Rome in?\nRome was located at the center of what type of land mass?\nWhich coast of the Italian peninsula was rome located?\nWhere was Rome located?\nWhat type of land mass was the roman empire located on?\nWhere was Rome located eastern or western peninsula?\nWhat capital city is located closest to the Italian Peninsula?\nWhere did the early rome developed?\nWhat plain is Rome located on?\nWas ancient rome located on a mountainside?\nWhere is the romans located in the present day?\nWhat is the capital of the country that is located on a long bootshaped peninsula that just into the Mediterranean Sea?\nWas rome located on the eastern or western coast of the Italian peninsula?\nWhat is the capital of the country that is located in a long bootsaped peninsula that justs into the mediterranean sea?\nWhat peninsula is grease located on?\nWhat peninsula was mycenae located?\nWhat countries are located on the Apennine Peninsula?\nWhere was Ancient Rome located?\nWhat peninsula was Sparta located?\nWhat peninsula is Athens located on?\nWhat is the capital of the country that is located on a long boot shaped peninsula that juts into the mediterranean sea?\nWhat is the capital of the country that is located on a log boot- shaped peninsula that juts into the Mediterranean sea?\nWhat is the capital if the country that is located on a long boot-shaped peninsula that juts into the Mediterranean Sea?\nWhat is the capital of the country that is located on a long boot shaped peninsula the Juts into the Mediterranean Sea?\n", "segment": "The Roman empire was located on just about all types of land masses, from islands to continents. The city of Rome itself, was/is located on the Italian peninsula. The Roman empire was located on just about all types of land masses, from islands to continents. The city of Rome itself, was/is located on the Italian peninsula. The Roman empire was located on just about all types of land masses, from islands to continents. The city of Rome itself, was/is located on the Italian peninsula. The Roman empire was located on just about all types of land masses, from islands to continents. The city of Rome itself, was/is located on the Italian peninsula. The Roman empire was located on just about all types of land masses, from islands to continents. The city of Rome itself, was/is located on the Italian peninsula.", "start_char": 967, "end_char": 1777, "id": "74918232" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1524792618#11_2528489840", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Approximately_how_many_miles_did_the_roman_empire_stretch_from_east_to_west", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The\nempire stretched from England to northern Iraq west-east, and from\ncentral Germany and Romania to North Africa north-south. The\nsouthernmost road reached deep into southern Egypt. Where was the Roman empire founded? The Roman empire was founded in the city of Rome. it was the Roman empire. The Roman empire was founded in the city of Rome. it was the Roman empire. The Roman empire was founded in the city of Rome. it was the Roman empire. The Roman empire was founded in the city of Rome.", "start_char": 3521, "end_char": 4012, "id": "3237809" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_682493935#0_1282705821", "url": "https://www.lee.k12.nc.us/cms/lib03/NC01001912/Centricity/Domain/1464/THE%20ROMAN%20EMPIRE.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "THE ROMAN EMPIRE\nTHE\n \nROMAN\n \nEMPIRE\n \n\nAt\n \nits\n \nheight,\n \nthe\n \nRoman\n \nEmpire\n \nwas\n \none\n \nof\n \nlargest\n \n\nBenefits\n \nof\n \nRome’s\n \nlocation\n \n\nTwo\n \nmajor\n \ngroup\n \nof\n \nmountains\n \nfound\n \nin\n \nItaly\n \nwere\n \nvery\n \nimportant\n \non\n \nthe\n \n\nThe\n \nImportance\n \nof\n \nRome’s\n \nWaterways\n \n\nLike\n \nmany\n \nother\n \nancient\n \ncivilizations,\n \nthe\n \npresence\n \nof\n \na\n \nmajor\n \nriver\n \nsupported\n \n\nRome’s\n \nlocation\n \non\n \nthe\n \nItalian\n \npeninsula,\n \nand\n \nthe\n \nTiber\n \nRiver,\n \nprovided\n \naccess\n \nto\n \ntrade\n \n\nAs\n \nthe\n \nempire\n \ncontinued\n \nto\n \nexpand,\n \nit\n \n\nRoman\n \nRoads\n \nand\n \nBridges\n \n\nRoman\n \nsoldiers\n \nbuilt\n \nthe\n \nmajor\n \nconstruction\n \nprojects,\n \nsuch\n \nas\n \nits\n \nroads\n \n\n", "segment": "THE ROMAN EMPIRE\nTHE\n \nROMAN\n \nEMPIRE\n \n(Adapted\n \nfrom\n \nDiscovery\n \nTechbook)\n \nAt\n \nits\n \nheight,\n \nthe\n \nRoman\n \nEmpire\n \nwas\n \none\n \nof\n \nlargest\n \nand\n \nwealthiest\n \nempires\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nworld. It\n \nlasted\n \nfor\n \napproximately\n \n1,000\n \nyears. However,\n \nthis\n \nempire\n \nhad\n \nsimple\n \nbeginnings. Map\n \nof\n \nAncient\n \nRome\n \nshowing\n \nits\n \nseven\n \nhills\n \nand\n \nthe\n \nTiber\n \nRiver. Historians\n \nhave\n \ndetermined\n \nthat\n \nRome\n \nbegan\n \nas\n \na\n \ncollection\n \nof\n \nsmall\n \nsettlements\n \nlocated\n \non\n \nseven\n \nhills\n \nnear\n \nthe\n \nTiber\n \nRiver\n \nin\n \nItaly\n \naround\n \n753\n \nBCE. Rome\n \nis\n \nlocated\n \nin\n \nthe\n \ncenter\n \nof\n \nItaly\n \non\n \na\n \npeninsula. Over\n \ntime\n \nthe\n \ntowns\n \njoined\n \ntogether\n \nto\n \nform\n \nthe\n \ncity\n \nof\n \nRome. In\n \n509\n \nBCE,\n \nthe\n \nRoman\n \nRepublic\n \nformed,\n \nand\n \nthe\n \ncity\n \nbecame\n \nthe\n \npolitical\n \ncenter\n \nof\n \na\n \nlarge\n \nempire\n \nthat\n \nextended\n \nfrom\n \nGreat\n \nBritain\n \nto\n \nSpain\n \nand\n \nfrom\n \nNorth\n \nAfrica\n \nto\n \nSouthwest\n \nAsia. Benefits\n \nof\n \nRome’s\n \nlocation\n \nRome’s\n \nlocation\n \noffered\n \nseveral\n \nadvantages. One\n \nof\n \nthe\n \nadvantages\n \nwas\n \nthe\n \nprotection\n \nof\n \nthe\n \nhills\n \nand\n \nmountains\n \nfound\n \nin\n \nthe\n \npeninsula.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1218, "id": "50266747" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_1242899862#0_2541433310", "url": "https://courses.lumenlearning.com/suny-hccc-worldhistory/chapter/founding-of-the-roman-empire/", "title": "Founding of the Roman Empire | Western Civilization", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Founding of the Roman Empire | Western Civilization", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 51, "id": "77983878" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_439783491#3_769092711", "url": "http://msfinneran.weebly.com/uploads/2/3/7/6/23768508/1.rome_-_geography___historical_context.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Where was the Roman empire located? Directions: Examine the maps below and answer the questions that follow. OCEAN MA UBE TANIA SEA \nEXPANSION OF ROME about 2nd Century BC, 2. Which ocean is to the west of the Roman empire? is courtesy of Wikimedia and is the public domain 3. Which sea is at the center of the Roman empire? 1. Which continent(s) was the Roman Empire located on? 4.", "start_char": 1434, "end_char": 1816, "id": "61264549" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_907355968#9_1729213680", "url": "https://www.lifepersona.com/10-causes-of-the-fall-of-the-roman-empire", "title": "10 Causes of the Fall of the Roman Empire | Life Persona", "headings": "10 Causes of the Fall of the Roman Empire\n10 Causes of the Fall of the Roman Empire\nTop 10 Most Important Causes of the Fall of the Roman Empire\n1- Decline in values ​​and morals\n2- Public health and diseases\n3- Poor technological development\n4- Inflation\n5 - Urban decay\n6- A divided empire\n7- Invasions of Barbarians\n8- Too much military spending\n9- Christianity and Decreased Civic Virtue\n10- Political corruption\nReferences\n", "segment": "There was a Latin empire and a Greek empire, where the Greek had survived only because it had more population, a better army, more money and more effective leadership. By the third century, the city of Rome was no longer the center of the Roman Empire, which had spread from the British Isles to the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in Egypt, Africa. The immense territory presented a problem that needed a quick solution, and this one arrived during the reign of the emperor Diocleciano. He decided to divide the empire into two, leaving the capital in Rome and another east of Nicomedia. Then the eastern capital would be moved to Constantinople - the ancient city of Byzantium - by Emperor Constantine. Each of the capitals had its own emperor. On the other hand, the Senate, which always functioned for its ability to advise the emperor, began to be largely ignored and the power to focus on a stronger militia. Rome ceased to be the center of the Roman Empire - some emperors did not even know it - and the cultural, economic and political center of the Empire began to be Constantinople or Nova Roma. In addition to this, there existed the competences between the same members of positions of power and the aspirations of the commanders of the armies to become emperors. In ancient Rome, the Romans held together by a common belief, something in what they believed and what they served.", "start_char": 5709, "end_char": 7096, "id": "50501782" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1555867593#13_2607820184", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/First_civilization_that_emerge_in_asia_and_africa", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "They first migrated from africa to the middle east then to the\nindian content which is in asia so yeah\nWhat is an area of rich farmland in southwest Asia where the first civilization began? Mesopotamia. What continents were the Roman empire on? The Roman empire was on Europe, Asia and Africa. The Roman empire was on Europe, Asia and Africa. The Roman empire was on Europe, Asia and Africa. The Roman empire was on Europe, Asia and Africa. The Roman empire was on Europe, Asia and Africa. The Roman empire was on Europe, Asia and Africa. The Roman empire was on Europe, Asia and Africa.", "start_char": 4790, "end_char": 5372, "id": "3300106" } ]
web_questions
none
what type of music did vivaldi write?
Classical music
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_109213364#4_292099292", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_music_did_Bela_Bartok_write", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Classical\nWhat kind of music did Antonio Vivaldi write? He composed operas and baroque music. What kind of music did Leonard Bernstein write? Mostly, not very good music. What kind of music did Bob Marley write and perform? He wrote reggae music\nWhat kind of music did The Beatles write? The Beatles wrote rock and pop music. What kind of music did wolfgang Mozart write? impressive\nWhat kind of music did Robert schumann write? romantic\nWhat kind of music did edvard grieg write?", "start_char": 1558, "end_char": 2039, "id": "74897659" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_109266583#3_292252139", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_music_was_baroque_music", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What kind of music did the English listen to in 1700s? Baroque\nWhat kind of music did Antonio Vivaldi write? He composed operas and baroque music. What kind of music did Johann Sebastian bach compose? He composed Baroque music! What kind of music does panic at the disco sing? Rock/baroque\nWhat kind of music did Antonio Lucio Vivaldi write? Baroque\nDifference between baroque music and Renaissance music? the difference between Renaissance and Baroque music, is that\nBaroque is\nWhat kind of music did jean-baptiste lully write? Baroque\nWhat did baroque melodies contain?", "start_char": 1716, "end_char": 2288, "id": "74897765" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1563520304#10_3287857074", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/list/10-classical-music-composers-to-know", "title": "10 Classical Music Composers to Know | Britannica", "headings": "10 Classical Music Composers to Know\n10 Classical Music Composers to Know\nLudwig van Beethoven (1770–1827)\nJohann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750)\nWolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–91)\nJohannes Brahms (1833–97)\nRichard Wagner (1813–83)\nClaude Debussy (1862–1918)\nPyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840–93)\nFrédéric Chopin (1810–49)\nJoseph Haydn (1732–1809)\nAntonio Vivaldi (1678–1741)\n", "segment": "92 in G Major, Emperor Quartet, and Cello Concerto No. 2 in D Major. His compositions are often characterized as light, witty, and elegant. Antonio Vivaldi (1678–1741)\nAntonio Vivaldi was an Italian composer and violinist of the Baroque period. He wrote music for operas, solo instruments, and small ensembles, but he is often celebrated for his concerti, in which virtuoso solo passages alternate with passages for the whole orchestra. He wrote about 500 concerti, of which his best-known work is the group of four violin concerti titled The Four Seasons. His Mandolin Concerto in C Major, RV 425, Concerto for Four Violins and Cello in B Minor, Op. 3, No.10 and Concerto for Two Trumpets in C Major are equally playful and complex.", "start_char": 5743, "end_char": 6476, "id": "23786237" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_31350913#14_45836191", "url": "https://quizlet.com/73415826/baroque-flash-cards/", "title": "Baroque Flashcards | Quizlet", "headings": "Baroque\nBaroque\nSTUDY\nPLAY\nKey concepts:\nTerms in this set (154)\n", "segment": "four\nVivaldi wrote approximately ____________ concerti grossi and solo concertos. 450\nA musical ornament consisting of the rapid alternation of two tones that are a whole or half step apart is a\ntrill. Monteverdi's vocal music ordinarily was supported by a ____________ and other instruments. basso continuo\nIn Italy, music schools were often connected with\norphanages. The two giants of baroque composition were George Frideric Handel and\nJohann Sebastian Bach. Bach created masterpieces in every baroque form except the\nconcerto. sonata. fugue. opera. opera.", "start_char": 6076, "end_char": 6637, "id": "9286418" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1401866173#8_1930815060", "url": "http://historylists.org/people/top-10-most-famous-classical-music-composers.html", "title": "Top 10 Most Famous Classical Music Composers - History Lists", "headings": "Top 10 Most Famous Classical Music Composers\nTop 10 Most Famous Classical Music Composers\nJohann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750)\nWolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)\nLudwig van Beethoven (1770-1827)\nGiuseppe Verdi (1813-1901)\nPyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840-1893)\nFrederic Chopin (1810-1849)\nAntonio Vivaldi (1678-1741)\nGiacomo Puccini (1858-1924)\nGeorge Frideric Handel (1685-1759)\nIgor Stravinsky (1882-1971)\n", "segment": "Posth. 66). Antonio Vivaldi (1678-1741)\nItalian Baroque composer and violin virtuoso continues to be admired throughout the globe for his works, especially for his instrumental concertos for violin. His greatest masterpiece is a series of violin concertos called Le quattro stagioni (The Four Seasons). In total, Vivaldi composed more than 500 concertos, of which more than half are for solo instruments and strings, mainly for violin. Other works include operas, sacred choral music, symphonies, sonatas, and chamber music. Of these is probably best known choral composition Gloria. Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924)\nHe is widely referred to as \"the greatest Italian opera composer after Verdi\" and \"the last of Italy's great opera composers\". His works – La Boheme, Tosca, Madama Butterfly, Il trittico and Turandot are indeed masterpieces and are among the most widely performed operas in the standard repertoire. The mentioned operas also contain a number of outstanding stand-alone arias, including Mi chiamano Mimi, O soave fanciulla, Che gelida manina, E lucevan le stelle, Un bel di vedremo, O mio babbino caro and Nessun Dorma.", "start_char": 3803, "end_char": 4933, "id": "73875110" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1536589365#1_3355678434", "url": "https://great-home-decorations.com/the-four-seasons-by-vivaldi-analysis-structure/", "title": "Many translated as:''Joyful spring has arrivedthe birds greet - Best free essay", "headings": "Many translated as:”Joyful spring has arrivedthe birds greet\nMany translated as:”Joyful spring has arrivedthe birds greet\nAntonio Vivaldi and The Four Seasons\nOur Authors Write a Custom Essay\nFor Only $13.90/page!\nSpring: Concerto No.\n1 in E Major\nSummer: Concerto No. 2 in G Minor\nAutumn: Concerto No. 3 in F Major\nWinter: Concerto No. 4 in F Minor\nMeaning\nLesson Summary\n", "segment": "Well, no need. Our Authors Write a Custom Essay\nFor Only $13.90/page! order now\nAntonio Vivaldi has done it for you. Vivaldi was an 18th-century composer associated with the ornate Baroque period of music. His best known work is a set of violin concertos entitled Le quattro stagioni, or The Four Seasons. Written around 1720, this piece is composed of four concertos of three movements each. Each concerto represents one season of the year. To maintain a compelling composition, each section’s three movements are organized into a tempo pattern of fast-slow-fast. To help us understand his work, Antonio Vivaldi included a series of poems describing each season’s events. These sonnets may have been written by the composer or by a colleague.", "start_char": 519, "end_char": 1262, "id": "99194038" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_109213364#3_292098623", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_music_did_Bela_Bartok_write", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Mozart composed classical music. What kind of music did G F Handel write? Classical music\nWhat kind of music did J S Bach write? church music\nWhat kind of music did Beethoven write? orcestra\nWhat kind of music did Grieg write? Classical\nWhat kind of music did Antonio Vivaldi write? He composed operas and baroque music. What kind of music did Leonard Bernstein write? Mostly, not very good music. What kind of music did Bob Marley write and perform?", "start_char": 1331, "end_char": 1782, "id": "74897658" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1485084122#3_3245977503", "url": "https://graduateway.com/antonio-vivaldis-concerto-for-violin-and-orchestra-in-a-minor-op-3-no-6-musical-analysis/", "title": "Dramatic Ingenuity of Antonio Vivaldi in His Music Example | Graduateway", "headings": "Dramatic Ingenuity of Antonio Vivaldi in His Music\nDramatic Ingenuity of Antonio Vivaldi in His Music\nDavidProfessor\nEnglish, Business and Entrepreneurship, Healthcare, Psychology, Literature, History\nHire a Professional Writer Now\nSimilar Categories:\nDon't use plagiarized sources. Get Your Custom Essay on\nCite this Dramatic Ingenuity of Antonio Vivaldi in His Music\nRemember\n", "segment": "A Musical AnalysisAntonio Vivaldi, who composed the Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in A minor, Op.3, No.6. (1726) was born in Venice, although he had spent a great many number of years in Vienna during the span of his lifetime, up until the time of his passing from this lifetime in order to approach the next. In Robertson Gregor’s “World Music and Their Historical Backgrounds”, it was presented that this particular concerto, is composed of three major parts: the Allegro, Largo, and the Presto. Pietra Salcedo in “ Antonio Vivaldi: La Historia de un Canziones por la bailar y vida!” explains to music majors, and music lovers [in general], that much of the poetic imagery that audiences [listeners] gather from experiencing the sublime and lyrical musical qualities of this work of Vivaldi, are explained by the directions in the sheet music that touch on the sound dynamics of the piece and the tempo directions as well. These aforementioned factors may (of course) be attributed to how the composer, Antonio Vivaldi, had a penchant for infusing his distinct musical linguistics with dramatic inventiveness and ingenuity (86). This composer would often use the ordinary events of life in this world [such as the breath that one exhales on a snowy morning and it breaks the transparent air which surrounds the person who is breathing, and also this, of how a dog wishing to catch your attention will necessarily give out this common, recognizable sound: the barking of a dog] to act as his artistic influences.", "start_char": 1231, "end_char": 2748, "id": "99127589" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1485084122#4_3245979767", "url": "https://graduateway.com/antonio-vivaldis-concerto-for-violin-and-orchestra-in-a-minor-op-3-no-6-musical-analysis/", "title": "Dramatic Ingenuity of Antonio Vivaldi in His Music Example | Graduateway", "headings": "Dramatic Ingenuity of Antonio Vivaldi in His Music\nDramatic Ingenuity of Antonio Vivaldi in His Music\nDavidProfessor\nEnglish, Business and Entrepreneurship, Healthcare, Psychology, Literature, History\nHire a Professional Writer Now\nSimilar Categories:\nDon't use plagiarized sources. Get Your Custom Essay on\nCite this Dramatic Ingenuity of Antonio Vivaldi in His Music\nRemember\n", "segment": "La Historia de un Canziones por la bailar y vida!” explains to music majors, and music lovers [in general], that much of the poetic imagery that audiences [listeners] gather from experiencing the sublime and lyrical musical qualities of this work of Vivaldi, are explained by the directions in the sheet music that touch on the sound dynamics of the piece and the tempo directions as well. These aforementioned factors may (of course) be attributed to how the composer, Antonio Vivaldi, had a penchant for infusing his distinct musical linguistics with dramatic inventiveness and ingenuity (86). This composer would often use the ordinary events of life in this world [such as the breath that one exhales on a snowy morning and it breaks the transparent air which surrounds the person who is breathing, and also this, of how a dog wishing to catch your attention will necessarily give out this common, recognizable sound: the barking of a dog] to act as his artistic influences. And so, since his music would almost always be akin to forms of creative storytelling, [the compositions would be telling a story], Vivaldi is said to be one of the forerunners of program music (61).The First Part of the Programme: Reading Musical LanguageAntonio Vivaldi’s Violin in Orchestra in A minor, Op.3, No. 6. [ I,II,III], utilizes the ritornello form in its structuring. Giacomo Sta.", "start_char": 1770, "end_char": 3141, "id": "99127590" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_737030693#10_1419002696", "url": "https://www.cmuse.org/history-of-music/", "title": "Brief History of Music: An Introduction - CMUSE", "headings": "Brief History of Music: An Introduction\nBrief History of Music: An Introduction\nHistory of Music\nMedieval Period\nRenaissance Period\nBaroque Period\nClassical Period\nRomantic Period\n", "segment": "Amongst the many celebrated composers of the time, G F Handel, Bach, Vivaldi and Purcell provide a substantial introduction to the music of this era. It is during this glittering span of time that Handel composes his oratorio “The Messiah”, Vivaldi the “Four Seasons”, Bach his six “Brandenburg Concertos” and the “48 Preludes and Fugues”, together with Purcell’s opera “Dido and Aeneas”. Instrumental music was composed and performed in tandem with vocal works, each of equal importance in the Baroque. The virtuosity that began amongst the elite Renaissance performers flourished in the Baroque. Consider the keyboard Sonatas of Domenico Scarlatti or the Concertos that Vivaldi composed for his student performers. This, in turn, leads to significant instrumental developments, and thanks to the aristocratic support of Catherine Medici, the birth of the Violin. Common musical forms were established founded on the Renaissance composers principles but extended and developed in ways that they would have probably found unimaginable. The Suite became a Baroque favourite, comprising contrasting fast slow movements like the Prelude; Allemande, Gigue, Courante and the Sarabande. Concertos became ever more popular, giving instrumentalists the opportunity to display their technical and expressive powers.", "start_char": 7170, "end_char": 8477, "id": "108626538" } ]
web_questions
none
what drugs does charlie sheen do?
Cannabis
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_498126437#13_931893594", "url": "https://www.findatopdoc.com/Healthy-Living/Charlie-Sheen-s-Mental-Health", "title": "Charlie Sheen’s Mental Issues: Are they caused by Addiction?", "headings": "Charlie Sheen's Mental Health\nCharlie Sheen's Mental Health\nCharlie Sheen and the cast of Two and a Half Men\nHelping a Loved One Cope with Depression\nCharlie Sheen’s possible mental disorders\nAlcohol abuse: Does it cause mental disorders?\nDoes HIV cause mental disorders?\nWhy has mental illness become so prevalent in the United States?\nTreatments for mental disorders\nCharlie Sheen’s case shows how not to deal with mental illness\nSign Up For The Latest Healthy Living Updates\n", "segment": "Despite being very addictive, cocaine is not among the most commonly abused drug because it is costly. A variant of cocaine, commonly known as crack cocaine, contains cocaine plus other impurities and other drugs, is just as addictive and is relatively very cheap. It is also known that Sheen has a record of being addicted to painkillers. Painkillers such as Vicodin, Oxycontin, Valium, and Percocet are likely candidates as these drugs are often illegally prescribed and abused. Sheen’s exploits while under the influence can be described nothing less than memorable. His first rehab stint occurred at the age of 25 for alcohol and substance abuse. In 1998, the actor was arrested for breaking parole and overdosing on drugs. Sheen got a divorce from then-wife Denise Richards, citing volatile behavior, addiction to prescription drugs, and gambling. In 2011, Sheen was brought to the hospital after apparently overdosing on drugs with adult film stars; due to the incident, and for his bizarre behavior after that, he was fired from Two and a Half Men.", "start_char": 7797, "end_char": 8852, "id": "80892483" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_498126437#11_931889832", "url": "https://www.findatopdoc.com/Healthy-Living/Charlie-Sheen-s-Mental-Health", "title": "Charlie Sheen’s Mental Issues: Are they caused by Addiction?", "headings": "Charlie Sheen's Mental Health\nCharlie Sheen's Mental Health\nCharlie Sheen and the cast of Two and a Half Men\nHelping a Loved One Cope with Depression\nCharlie Sheen’s possible mental disorders\nAlcohol abuse: Does it cause mental disorders?\nDoes HIV cause mental disorders?\nWhy has mental illness become so prevalent in the United States?\nTreatments for mental disorders\nCharlie Sheen’s case shows how not to deal with mental illness\nSign Up For The Latest Healthy Living Updates\n", "segment": "In the next sections, we will try to determine if Charlie Sheen’s mental health issues are associated with factors such as substance abuse and other health problems. It is well known that Sheen has a record of drug abuse. The actor famously dabbled with cocaine, a stimulating drug that is highly addictive. It is a very strong stimulant, causing intense euphoria, agitation, and loss of contact with reality. However, these effects do not last very long. The resulting crash causes anxiety, paranoia, tremors, and restlessness. The crash is undesirable, so the user typically ends up taking more cocaine again to find relief, and the cycle starts again. Cocaine is addictive because it directly stimulates the reward centers of the brain, so each time you take it, your body feels intense positive feedback that makes you take the drug again, resulting in addiction. Once you are an addict, nothing can resemble that feeling closer than the drug you are addicted to. Cocaine is a popular recreational drug because it causes euphoria.", "start_char": 6761, "end_char": 7796, "id": "80892481" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_776797320#0_1190534909", "url": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2226339/Charlie-Sheen-spending-2-000-day-drugs--hiring-25-000-night-escorts.html", "title": "Charlie Sheen 'spending $2,000-a-day on drugs... and hiring $25,000-a-night escorts' | Daily Mail Online", "headings": "\nIs Charlie Sheen back to his old ways? Actor 'spending $2,000-a-day on drugs... and hiring $25,000-a-night escorts'\nThe comments below have not been moderated.\nThe views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline.\n", "segment": "Charlie Sheen 'spending $2,000-a-day on drugs... and hiring $25,000-a-night escorts' | Daily Mail Online\nIs Charlie Sheen back to his old ways? Actor 'spending $2,000-a-day on drugs... and hiring $25,000-a-night escorts'\nBy Daily Mail Reporter\nPublished: 11:41 EDT, 1 November 2012 | Updated: 03:49 EDT, 2 November 2012\nRelapse? Charlie Sheen is reported to be back to his old ways\nCharlie Sheen is abusing drugs again, it has been claimed. The former Two And A Half Men star is said to have relapsed to his old ways and is snorting cocaine and smoking crack on a daily basis, according to RadarOnline. The website claims to have spoken to an associate of Sheen who 'spent nearly every day' with the 47-year-old actor. According to the source, the Anger Management star is also boozing and procuring the services of high-end escorts. A spokesman for Sheen refused to comment on the claims when contacted by MailOnline. The insider told Radar: '", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 944, "id": "17325004" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_514534783#2_912148734", "url": "http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2015/11/17/charlie-sheen-says-has-hiv-virus.html", "title": "Charlie Sheen says he has HIV virus, has paid millions to keep it secret | Fox News", "headings": "Charlie Sheen says he has HIV virus, has paid millions to keep it secret\nCharlie Sheen says he has HIV virus, has paid millions to keep it secret\nCharlie Sheen says he has been HIV positive for 4 years\n", "segment": "Sheen and his doctor declared the star has an undetectable level of the virus in his blood. “Charlie does not have AIDS,” his physician declared. “ Charlie is healthy.” Sheen said he takes four pills every day and he has never missed a dose. “I still drink a little bit,” he admitted. His physician said Sheen’s substance abuse issues have concerned his doctors. “We’re so so anxious that if he was overly depressed or abusing substances he would forget these pills,” the physician said. “ He’s managed to continue to take this medication.” Sheen said his symptoms began with \"crushing headaches.\" \"I thought I had a brain tumor,\" he recalled. \"", "start_char": 1258, "end_char": 1902, "id": "19077299" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_523504076#8_957891294", "url": "http://baldouting.blogspot.com/", "title": "Going, Going, Gone! Outing Bald Celebrities", "headings": "Going, Going, Gone! Outing Bald Celebrities\nGoing, Going, Gone! Outing Bald Celebrities\nLyft\nSaturday, May 27, 2017\nRobert Pattinson\nFriday, January 31, 2014\nHalf of Daft Punk\nWednesday, January 8, 2014\nJon Cryer Admits His Fake Hair\nWednesday, November 27, 2013\nAndy Roddick\nCarson Baldy Daly\nMonday, August 22, 2011\nHumphrey Bogart!\nThursday, July 7, 2011\nMark Paul Gosselaar!\nMonday, March 28, 2011\nCharlie Sheen!\nSaturday, February 26, 2011\nPaul Stanley of KISS!\nWe can't get enough of John Travolta\nThursday, January 27, 2011\nMore John Travolta!\nTuesday, December 28, 2010\nKarl Ravech!\nTuesday, December 7, 2010\nTim Westwood!\nFriday, November 12, 2010\nRalph Macchio\nThursday, November 11, 2010\nDaniel Craig\n", "segment": "at 10:58 AM 7 comments\nLabels: Mark Paul Gosselaar\nMonday, March 28, 2011\nCharlie Sheen! In his own words, \"I am on a drug. It's called Charlie Sheen. It's not available. If you try it once, you will die. Your face will melt off and your children will weep over your exploded body.\" Maybe he didn't die from this dangerous drug (street name CS), but it still had an impact on him physically. Hats off to the end of Charlie's career! at 11:25 PM 7 comments\nLabels:", "start_char": 3016, "end_char": 3480, "id": "4332991" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_676086771#6_1525416381", "url": "https://www.today.com/health/charlie-sheen-reveals-hes-hiv-positive-today-show-exclusive-t56391", "title": "Charlie Sheen reveals he's HIV positive in TODAY Show exclusive", "headings": "Charlie Sheen reveals he's HIV positive in TODAY Show exclusive\nCharlie Sheen reveals he's HIV positive in TODAY Show exclusive\nCharlie Sheen\nREAD: Charlie Sheen pens an open letter about his HIV-positive diagnosis\nCharlie Sheen’s doctor: Charlie has contracted HIV, ‘does not have AIDS’\nCharlie Sheen on supporters, finances, revealing HIV status to family\nREAD MORE: What Charlie Sheen's HIV announcement means for his health\nWATCH: Sheen reveals, 'I'm HIV positive,' paid many who threatened to expose me\n", "segment": "Charlie Sheen on supporters, finances, revealing HIV status to family\nNov. 17, 201508:03\nSheen revealed he takes four pills every day, and his doctor said the main battle facing the actor is not related to HIV, but relapsing into substance abuse problems or entering into depression related to his diagnosis. “We’re petrified about Charlie. We’re so, so anxious that if he was overly depressed, if he was abusing substance, he would forget these pills and that’s been an incredible worry,” he said. However, he said Sheen has been vigilant about his regimen. “Magically, somehow in the midst of incredible personal mayhem, he’s managed to continue to take these medications,” Huizenga said. Matt Lauer interviews Charlie Sheen in a TODAY Show exclusive interview. Samantha Okazaki\nSheen said he hopes by going public with the diagnosis, it will help dispel the stigma of HIV. “I have a responsibility now to better myself and to help a lot of other people and hopefully with what we’re doing today others will come forward and say, 'Thanks, Charlie,'” he said. READ MORE: What Charlie Sheen's HIV announcement means for his health\nSheen said he told ex-wives Denise Richards and Brooke Mueller about the diagnosis when he found out.", "start_char": 2741, "end_char": 3974, "id": "67891192" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_46650617#0_80862020", "url": "http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/charlie-sheen-past-drug-cbs-actor-sue/story?id=13012236", "title": "Charlie Sheen on Past Drug Use, CBS Fallout - ABC News", "headings": "Charlie Sheen on Past Drug Use, CBS Fallout\nCharlie Sheen on Past Drug Use, CBS Fallout\nCharlie Sheen Says He Will Sue\nSheen Says He's Clean, Passed Drug Test\nSheen on CBS Fallout, Anti-Semitism\nSheen Plans to Sue for 'Tons'\nSheen on House Party Incident: 'I Exposed People to Magic'\nSheen to Fans: 'Rally Behind Me'\n", "segment": "Charlie Sheen on Past Drug Use, CBS Fallout - ABC News\nCharlie Sheen on Past Drug Use, CBS Fallout\nSitcom star apologizes for radio rants, says he will sue for \"tons.\" By ANDREA CANNING and LAUREN SHER\nFebruary 27, 2011, 7:10 AM\n• 10 min read\nShare to Facebook\nShare to Twitter\nEmail this article\n0:00\nCharlie Sheen Says He Will Sue\nThe actor talks frankly in an exclusive interview with ABC's Andrea Canning. Feb. 28, 2011— -- Charlie Sheen says he's clean of drugs and alcohol, but high on himself. \"I am on a drug. It's called Charlie Sheen. It's not available because if you try it once, you will die. Your face will melt off and your children will weep over your exploded body,\" the embattled \" Two and a Half Men \" star said in an interview with ABC News. \"I woke up and decided, you know, I've been kicked around. I've been criticized. I've been like the, 'Ah, shucks' guy with like this bitchin' rockstar life.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 918, "id": "3783689" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_776797320#2_1190538192", "url": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2226339/Charlie-Sheen-spending-2-000-day-drugs--hiring-25-000-night-escorts.html", "title": "Charlie Sheen 'spending $2,000-a-day on drugs... and hiring $25,000-a-night escorts' | Daily Mail Online", "headings": "\nIs Charlie Sheen back to his old ways? Actor 'spending $2,000-a-day on drugs... and hiring $25,000-a-night escorts'\nThe comments below have not been moderated.\nThe views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline.\n", "segment": "For at least the last eight months or so Charlie has been having a quarter to half an ounce of cocaine delivered to him every single day and was spending nearly $2,000 a day on drugs. 'Sometimes he'd even get two to three quarters of cocaine in one day.' After allegedly taking the drugs, Sheen then watches porn or hires escorts, the source claimed. He sometimes pays $25,000 a night to be with one particular woman, RadarOnline reports. Sheen apparently lavished the woman with gifts, including a new car. The insider added: ' When Charlie gets his coke he immediately cooks it with baking soda in his bathroom to make crack. 'Then he smokes it out of a makeshift pipe that he made out of a Fiji water bottle! He'd get so high he was just absolutely out of his mind, mumbling incoherently and tweaking. Sheen entered rehab in January 2011 for reported drug and alcohol abuse.", "start_char": 944, "end_char": 1820, "id": "17325006" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_853607468#4_1739232591", "url": "https://www.eonline.com/news/716477/charlie-sheen-does-not-have-aids-doctor-says", "title": "Charlie Sheen Does Not Have AIDS, Doctor Says - E! Online", "headings": "Charlie Sheen Does Not Have AIDS, Doctor Says\nCharlie Sheen Does Not Have AIDS, Doctor Says\nTwo and a Half Men actor discusses current medical condition\nCharlie Sheen’s doctor: Charlie has contracted HIV, ‘does not have AIDS’\n", "segment": "While Sheen said he no longer does recreational drugs, his level of daily treatment makes Huizenga nervous due to his volatile past of substance abuse. \"We're petrified about Charlie,\" he shared. \" We're so, so anxious that if he was overly depressed, if he was abusing substance, he would forget these pills and that's been an incredible worry and magically somehow in the midst of the incredible personal mayhem, he's managed to take these medications.\" Sheen added that he has never once missed a medication. While he admitted he is \"still drinking a little bit,\" the actor said that may also change in the days to come. \" Perhaps the freedom of today will lead to that as well.\" Twitter\nThe Golden Globe winner said he first had an inkling something was wrong when he began suffering from \"this series of cluster headaches and insane migraines and sweating the bed, completely drenched two, three nights in a row, that I was emergency hospitalized.\" \"I thought I had a brain tumor. I thought it was over. After a battery of tests and spinal taps, all that crap, they walked in the room and said, 'Boom.", "start_char": 2511, "end_char": 3615, "id": "21248592" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_43429618#1_103711270", "url": "https://www.recovery.org/addiction/famous-addicts/", "title": "Famous Celebrity Drug Addicts | OD Death, Rehab or Recovery", "headings": "Famous Drug Addicts\nFamous Drug Addicts\nArticle Summary\nCharlie Sheen\nSteve-O\nEric Clapton\nMore Articles On Famous Addicts\nRick James\nDrew Barrymore\nMarilyn Monroe\nEminem\nElvis Presley\nBritney Spears\nPhilip Seymour Hoffman\nSources\nDoes My Insurance Cover Treatment?\n", "segment": "Medically Reviewed\nHome\nAddiction Signs, Symptoms, Effects and Treatment\nFamous Drug Addicts\nArticle Summary\nAddiction is a severe, chronic illness that can affect anyone, even those who seem to have everything, such as celebrities. Wealth, coupled with the pressures that come with fame, can often lead people down a path of drug and alcohol abuse, which can ruin careers and sometimes lead to death. 1\nThat said, some famous people addicted to drugs do seek treatment and find sobriety. Examples of both tragedy and recovery are below. Charlie Sheen\nAmong other films and shows, Charlie Sheen starred in Platoon, Wall Street, and the hit sitcom Two and a Half Men. But he also has a history of out-of-control drug use and reckless behavior. In 2010, Sheen was arrested after going on a cocaine- and alcohol-fueled bender that resulted in him causing $7,000 worth of damages to a hotel suite. In 2011, Sheen’s drug use and disruptive behavior got him fired from Two and a Half Men. Sheen revealed in November 2015 that he was diagnosed with HIV. After this, he decided to leave behind his former life and start a new, healthier journey.", "start_char": 1032, "end_char": 2170, "id": "34888272" } ]
web_questions
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who played violet's mother in charlie and the chocolate factory?
Kansas City Athletics
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1309997566#1_2204455382", "url": "http://roalddahl.wikia.com/wiki/Violet_Beauregarde", "title": "Violet Beauregarde | Roald Dahl Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Violet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nBackground information\nPortrayed by\nCharacter information\nNationality\nIntro\nAppearances\nAppearance\nRole in the novel\nRole in the 1971 film\nRole in the 2005 Film\nIn The Video Game\nViolet's Endgame\nIn the Novel\n1971 film\n2005 Film\nIn the Musical\nIn theatrical adaptations\nBehind the scenes\nHow They Made the Blueberry\nThe Sequel\nSong\nAbout Violet\nTrivia\n", "segment": "Violet is also a notoriously relentless and competitive gum chewer (holding the record for chewing gum), although she temporarily curbed her habit in order to focus on Wonka Bars and search for the ticket. Most versions have Violet calling her mother simply \"Mother,\" out of arrogance, but in some adaptations she just calls her mother \"Mom\" instead. In the book she is called Miss Violet Beauregarde and is considered a lady in spite of her bad manners. Appearances\nAppearance\nIn the original 1971 ‘Willy Wonka and The Chocolate Factory’ portrayed by Denise Nickerson, she has fair skin, long warm brown hair with finger bangs and brown eyes. For most of the movie, Violet wears a long-sleeved deep blue button-up mini dress of tiny gold buttons, a red belt with a gold buckle around the waist, deep blue long pants and brown shoes. When she receives the golden ticket, she wears a red long-sleeved shirt, a blue sailor scarf, a red miniskirt, blue high socks and brown Mary Jane shoes. In the 2005 remake ‘Charlie and The Chocolate Factory’ portrayed by AnnaSophia Robb, she has slightly tanned fair skin, light honey blonde hair done in a short bob and light blue eyes. For most of the movie, she wears a light blue tracksuit with white stripes going down the sides of it and a blue zipper heart, a blue watch on her right wrist and white trainers with blue designs. When receipting the GT, she wears a fuchsia pink tracksuit jacket with ‘Pineapple’ written in silver and silver lining over a white shirt with light red stitching on the collar and ight red stars, fuchsia pink tracksuit pants with ‘Pineapple’ written in silver and fuchsia pink and white tennis shoes. Role in the novel\nViolet is described in the original novel as having a \"great big mop of curly hair\" and as someone who talks \"very fast and very loudly.\"", "start_char": 796, "end_char": 2624, "id": "62124050" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_100268415#0_228239282", "url": "https://charlieandthechocolatefactoryfilm.fandom.com/wiki/Violet_Beauregarde", "title": "Violet Beauregarde | Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Violet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nContents\nBiography/Physical Appearance\nGetting the Ticket\nArrival At The Factory\nThe Chocolate Room\nThe Boat Ride\nThe Inventing Room and Transformation\nFate\nRelationships\nBehind the Scenes\nTrivia\nSongs\nViolet Turning Violet\nViolet Turning Violet\nViolet's Song\nGallery\n", "segment": "Violet Beauregarde | Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Wiki | Fandom\nViolet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\n\nAge\n10\nSpecies\nHuman/ Blueberry\nOccupation\nWorld Record Breaker\nFather\nUnknown\nMother\nScarlett Beauregarde\nLocation\nAtlanta, Georgia\nActor\nAnnaSophia Robb\nThis article is about the 2005 film character, you might be looking for the original character . Violet Beauregarde is one of the four main antagonists in the film Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. She is played by AnnaSophia Robb. Contents\n1\nBiography/Physical Appearance\n2\nGetting the Ticket\n3\nArrival At The Factory\n4\nThe Chocolate Room\n5\nThe Boat Ride\n6\nThe Inventing Room and Transformation\n7\nFate\n8\nRelationships\n9\nBehind the Scenes\n10\nTrivia\n11\nSongs\n11.1\nViolet Turning Violet\n11.2\nViolet's Song\n12\nGallery\nBiography/Physical Appearance\nViolet Beauregarde is the daughter of Scarlett Beauregarde and the winner of the third golden ticket. She’s thin and has pale skin with short straightened blonde hair and blue eyes. She‘s mostly seen wearing a light blue tracksuit, with blue and white trainers and socks and a blue zipper heart and watch. Violet as a blueberry. As a blueberry, Violet is significantly different than how she was, as she’s 10 feet tall and has a spherical-shaped body, being noticeably taller and wider than the rest of the group. All of her body parts, including her head, arms, and legs, were sucked into her body, leaving behind small indents where they should be. Her biggest part of her body is her belly, which had swelled to the point where it protrudes from her shirt.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1568, "id": "76692262" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1309997566#0_2204453048", "url": "http://roalddahl.wikia.com/wiki/Violet_Beauregarde", "title": "Violet Beauregarde | Roald Dahl Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Violet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nBackground information\nPortrayed by\nCharacter information\nNationality\nIntro\nAppearances\nAppearance\nRole in the novel\nRole in the 1971 film\nRole in the 2005 Film\nIn The Video Game\nViolet's Endgame\nIn the Novel\n1971 film\n2005 Film\nIn the Musical\nIn theatrical adaptations\nBehind the scenes\nHow They Made the Blueberry\nThe Sequel\nSong\nAbout Violet\nTrivia\n", "segment": "Violet Beauregarde | Roald Dahl Wiki | Fandom\nViolet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nBackground information\nPortrayed by\nDenise Nickerson (1971)\nAnnasophia Robb (2005)\nCharacter information\nNationality\nAmerican\nSource\nIn 2005. Violet Beauregarde is one of five children who enters Willy Wonka's Chocolate Factory. She was played by the late Denise Nickerson in the 1971 film and AnnaSophia Robb in the 2005 remake . Intro\nIn the original book, Violet Beauregarde is the third of the five children to find one of the Golden Tickets and the second to be expelled from the tour. She exhibits a more competitive personality than the five other ticket winners, particularly in the 2005 movie, in which her ambitious behavior is greatly expanded to include her participation in sports and martial arts. Violet is also a notoriously relentless and competitive gum chewer (holding the record for chewing gum), although she temporarily curbed her habit in order to focus on Wonka Bars and search for the ticket. Most versions have Violet calling her mother simply \"Mother,\" out of arrogance, but in some adaptations she just calls her mother \"Mom\" instead. In the book she is called Miss Violet Beauregarde and is considered a lady in spite of her bad manners. Appearances\nAppearance\nIn the original 1971 ‘Willy Wonka and The Chocolate Factory’ portrayed by Denise Nickerson, she has fair skin, long warm brown hair with finger bangs and brown eyes. For most of the movie, Violet wears a long-sleeved deep blue button-up mini dress of tiny gold buttons, a red belt with a gold buckle around the waist, deep blue long pants and brown shoes.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1629, "id": "62124049" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1221266447#0_2227335593", "url": "https://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/movies/ny-ent-willy-wonka-diana-sowle-dead-20181022-story.html", "title": "Diana Sowle, actress who played Charlie's mom in 'Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory,' dead at 88 - New York Daily News", "headings": "Diana Sowle, actress who played Charlie's mom in 'Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory,' dead at 88\nDiana Sowle, actress who played Charlie's mom in 'Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory,' dead at 88\nIn memoriam: Remembering the famous figures we lost in 2018\n", "segment": "Diana Sowle, actress who played Charlie's mom in 'Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory,' dead at 88 - New York Daily News\nAdvertisement\nAdvertisement\nMovies\nEntertainment\nDiana Sowle, actress who played Charlie's mom in 'Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory,' dead at 88\nBy Peter Sblendorio\nNEW YORK DAILY NEWS |\nOct 22, 2018 at 11:40 AM\nDiana Sowle (left), in 1971's “Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory,” and (right) in 2014. ( Steve Granitz / WireImage (right))\nThe actress who portrayed Charlie’s mother in the original Willy Wonka film has died at 88. Diana Sowle — who made her film debut in “Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory” in 1971 — died early Friday morning, her rep confirmed to BBC News. Advertisement\n\"She was a loving wife, mother, grandmother and friend, and will be dearly missed,\" her family said in a statement. A cause of death has not been revealed for Sowle, but the statement noted she was accompanied by her family. Advertisement\nSowle only made a small handful of acting appearances over the course of her career, with her performance as Mrs. Bucket in “Willy Wonka” by far the most prominent. She notably sang the song “Cheer Up Charlie” to her son in the movie. [MORE MOVIES] Kevin Spacey books first gig since sexual assault scandal, an Italian movie about wrongfully accused pedophile »\nThe actress suggested during an interview in 2015 that Charlie should’ve brought her character along with him to Wonka’s chocolate factory after winning the golden ticket, rather than his grandfather. “Charlie should’ve taken his mom,” Sowle told The Baltimore Sun at the time. Most Read\nWoman, 24, falls to her death at East Village rooftop party\nHalf of NYers say Gov. Cuomo should stay, most think A.G. James has better shot in 2022\nAsian man shoved onto Queens subway tracks nearly hit by train — cops suspect possible hate crime\n“He should’ve said ‘Oh, that’s wonderful.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1891, "id": "30267743" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_680496031#1_1413947711", "url": "https://www.roalddahl.com/roald-dahl/characters/grown-ups/mrs-bucket", "title": "Mrs Bucket - Roald Dahl", "headings": "Mrs Bucket\nGreetings to you, and how d'you do?! So that you have the very best time we must firstly ask if you are a:\nMrs Bucket\nDescription\nQuote\nOh wouldn't it be wonderful... to be twenty years younger and not have aching feet any more!\nTeach the stories\nCharlie and the Chocolate Factory lesson plans\nCharlie and the Great Glass Elevator lesson plans\nInformation\nAbout the website\nUsing the shop\nSocial media\nKeep in touch\n", "segment": "She is the wife of Mr Bucket and the mother of Charlie. Her parents in the original story are Charlie's Grandpa George and Grandma Georgina, although in the 1971 film she is the daughter of Grandpa Joe and Grandma Josephine. Mrs Bucket is a kind and caring mother. In the original story, when Mr Bucket loses his job and the family begin to starve, Mrs Bucket tries to make sure Charlie has her extra piece of bread, although Charlie won't take it. In the original story Mrs Bucket does not have a job, but in the 1971 film version, she works as a laundress. In the 2013 musical adaptation, Mrs Bucket works part-time, as does as her husband. She is a woman of few words, but family means a lot to Mrs Bucket. In Charlie and the Great Glass Elevato r, she is very sad when she fears she has lost her mother to Minus Land and, seeing his mother so unhappy, Charlie determines to get his grandmother back. In the 1971 film adaptation Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory, Mrs Bucket is played by Diana Sowle and in the 2005 film version, directed by Tim Burton, she is played by Helena Bonham Carter. About Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\nCharlie and the Chocolate Factory\nMeet Mr Bucket\nMr Bucket\nQuote\nOh wouldn't it be wonderful... to be twenty years younger and not have aching feet any more!", "start_char": 701, "end_char": 1998, "id": "35570757" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1215639521#6_2460891458", "url": "https://wonka.fandom.com/wiki/Violet_Beauregarde", "title": "Violet Beauregarde | Wonkapedia Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Violet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nInformation\nGender\nEye Color\nHair Color\nRelatives\nNationality\nFavorite Animal\nFavorite Music Genre\nFavorite Color\nFavorite Food\nContents\nPersonality\nAppearance\nHistory\nEarly Life\nViolet's Accident\nFate\nFilms\nWilly Wonka and the Chocolate Factory (1971)\nFamily\nCharlie and the Chocolate Factory (2005)\nFamily\n", "segment": "Films\nWilly Wonka and the Chocolate Factory (1971)\nViolet is portrayed by Denise Nickerson. In the 1971 film, Violet Beauregarde lived in Miles City, Montana. Violet was depicted much like the Violet in the novel, except she was more into getting attention and keeping the camera on herself. She would often get angry at people, even her own father, for talking to the camera. Her fate remained the same as Violet's in the novel, except it is not known if she ever changed back to her real colour immediately after the juicing. She was portrayed by Denise Nickerson. Violet blown up like a blueberry. Family\nIn this film, only her father, Sam Beauregarde was taken to the factory. Her fat father was portrayed by Leonard Stone as an emotional man who was always cheery, worrisome, or angry. He was into grabbing attention.", "start_char": 4077, "end_char": 4900, "id": "47803614" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1215639521#7_2460892916", "url": "https://wonka.fandom.com/wiki/Violet_Beauregarde", "title": "Violet Beauregarde | Wonkapedia Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Violet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nInformation\nGender\nEye Color\nHair Color\nRelatives\nNationality\nFavorite Animal\nFavorite Music Genre\nFavorite Color\nFavorite Food\nContents\nPersonality\nAppearance\nHistory\nEarly Life\nViolet's Accident\nFate\nFilms\nWilly Wonka and the Chocolate Factory (1971)\nFamily\nCharlie and the Chocolate Factory (2005)\nFamily\n", "segment": "She was portrayed by Denise Nickerson. Violet blown up like a blueberry. Family\nIn this film, only her father, Sam Beauregarde was taken to the factory. Her fat father was portrayed by Leonard Stone as an emotional man who was always cheery, worrisome, or angry. He was into grabbing attention. Sam Beauregarde was also known as \"Square-Deal Sam,\" a local politician and car dealer, wanted to use Violet's fame to advertise his dealership. This only angered her. Likewise, she was short-tempered with Veruca Salt 's demands. Her mother appeared briefly in the middle of Violet's interview, trying to control Violet, only to be hushed up by Violet herself. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (2005)\nIn the 2005 film, Violet Beauregarde is a bratty, rude, yet determined winner who's set on being better than everyone else.", "start_char": 4606, "end_char": 5426, "id": "47803615" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1309997566#4_2204462434", "url": "http://roalddahl.wikia.com/wiki/Violet_Beauregarde", "title": "Violet Beauregarde | Roald Dahl Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Violet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nBackground information\nPortrayed by\nCharacter information\nNationality\nIntro\nAppearances\nAppearance\nRole in the novel\nRole in the 1971 film\nRole in the 2005 Film\nIn The Video Game\nViolet's Endgame\nIn the Novel\n1971 film\n2005 Film\nIn the Musical\nIn theatrical adaptations\nBehind the scenes\nHow They Made the Blueberry\nThe Sequel\nSong\nAbout Violet\nTrivia\n", "segment": "She loves gum, although more to see how long she can chew it than to enjoy its flavor or to freshen breath. She claims to be a gum-chewing champion and that she had worked on one wad of gum for three consecutive months, sticking it to her bedknob while asleep and behind her ear while eating. Role in the 1971 film\nIn the 1971 film Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory, Violet was depicted as a preteen girl from Miles City, Montana, and was played by the late Denise Nickerson and was a girly girl. Her father, Sam Beauregarde, is a \"prominent\" local politician, civic leader and a used car salesman who uses Violet's television interview for free advertising of his car dealership. Violet uses her television interview to demean Cornelia Prinzmetel far more than she does in the novel. There is no interaction between Violet and Veruca Salt (or unused character Miranda Piker) in the novel, but in the film, both girls are seen pushing and shoving each other when walking down the Chocolate Room stairs. Violet thinks Veruca is stupid and annoying, calling her a nit in the 1971 film when she begs her father for an Oompa Loompa and also calls her a twit when Veruca says she (Violet) got two everlasting gobstoppers. Like Mike Teavee, Augustus Gloop and Veruca Salt, Violet gets along fairly well with Charlie Bucket. She seems less rude in this film than in the 2005 film and, as the Oompa Loompas say in her departure song, she just needs to improve on her manners. Role in the 2005 Film\nIn the 2005 film adaptation, Violet (played by AnnaSophia Robb) is again a preteen, but her hometown has been changed to Atlanta, Georgia.", "start_char": 3282, "end_char": 4912, "id": "62124053" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_1600510415#0_3508532003", "url": "https://catcf.fandom.com/wiki/Cast", "title": "Cast | Charlie and The Chocolate Factory Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Cast\nCast\nDown below is the cast of Charlie and The Chocolate Factory and Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory\nContents\n2005 film\nFull Cast\n1971 film\nFull Cast\nDirectors\n2005 Film:\n1971 Film:\n", "segment": "Cast | Charlie and The Chocolate Factory Wiki | Fandom\nCast\nDown below is the cast of Charlie and The Chocolate Factory and Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory\nContents\n1\n2005 film\n1.1\nFull Cast\n2\n1971 film\n2.1\nFull Cast\n3\nDirectors\n3.1\n2005 Film: 3.2\n1971 Film: 2005 film\nFull Cast\nJohnny Depp as Willy Wonka\nFreddie Highmore as Charlie Bucket\nAnnaSophia Robb as Violet Beauregarde\nJulia Winter as Veruca Salt\nDeep Roy as Oompa Loompas\nPhillip Wiegratz as Augustus Gloop\nHelena Bonham Carter as Helen Bucket\nJordan Fry as Mike Teavee\nDavid Kelly as Grandpa Joe\nMissi Pyle as Scarlett Beauregarde\nChristopher Lee as Wilbur Wonka\nNoah Taylor as Mr. Bucket\nAdam Godley as Norman Teavee\nJames Fox as Rupert Salt\nFranziska Troegner as Mrs. Gloop\nBlair Dunlop as Willy Wonka (child)\nLiz Smith as Grandma Georgina\nEileen Essell as Grandma Josephine\nDavid Morris as Grandpa George\nPhillip Philmar as Slugworth\nGeoffrey Holder as Narrator\nHarry Taylor as Mr. Gloop\nNitin Ganatra as Prince Pondicherry\nShelley Conn as Princess Pondicherry\nFrancesca Hunt as Angina Salt\nTony Kirwood as Finckelgruber\nTodd Boyce as TV Reporter\nOscar James as Shopkeeper\nMark Heap as Man with Dog\nKevin Eldon as Man with Dog\n1971 film\nFull Cast\nGene Wilder as Willy Wonka\nCharlie Ostrum as Charlie Bucket\nJulie Dawn Cole as Veruca Salt\nDenise Nickerson as Violet Beauregarde\nParis Themmen as Mike Teavee\nMichael Bollner as Augustus Gloop\nJack Albertson as Grandpa Joe\nRoy Kinnear as Henry Salt\nNora Denney as Mrs. Teavee\nLeonard Stone as Sam Beauregarde\nDiana Sowle as Mrs. Bucket\nAubrey Woods as Bill\nUrsula Reit as Mrs. Gloop\nDavid Battley as Mr. Turkentine\nGunter Meisner as Slugworth\nPeter Capell as The Tinker\nPat Coombs as Henrietta Salt\nPeter Stuart as Winkelmann\nDora Altmann as Grandma Georgina\nFranziska Leibling as Grandma Josephine\nErnst Ziegler as Grandpa George\nDirectors\n2005 Film: Tim Burton\n1971 Film: Mel Stuart", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1902, "id": "44639048" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1309997566#3_2204460306", "url": "http://roalddahl.wikia.com/wiki/Violet_Beauregarde", "title": "Violet Beauregarde | Roald Dahl Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Violet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nViolet Beauregarde\nBackground information\nPortrayed by\nCharacter information\nNationality\nIntro\nAppearances\nAppearance\nRole in the novel\nRole in the 1971 film\nRole in the 2005 Film\nIn The Video Game\nViolet's Endgame\nIn the Novel\n1971 film\n2005 Film\nIn the Musical\nIn theatrical adaptations\nBehind the scenes\nHow They Made the Blueberry\nThe Sequel\nSong\nAbout Violet\nTrivia\n", "segment": "Like Augustus Gloop, Veruca Salt, and Mike Teavee her nationality is not mentioned (although she hails from America in the films). Both her parents accompany her to the factory. During her press interview she talks more about her gum-chewing habit than the ticket. However, she does show off the ticket, described as \"waving it around as if she was attempting to flag down a taxicab\", and says that when she learned of the Golden Ticket contest, she put a moratorium on her gum-chewing, buying Wonka bars instead as a means to test herself. She is depicted from illustrator to illustrator wearing jeans and a T-shirt, as a reflection of her tomboyish ways. She loves gum, although more to see how long she can chew it than to enjoy its flavor or to freshen breath. She claims to be a gum-chewing champion and that she had worked on one wad of gum for three consecutive months, sticking it to her bedknob while asleep and behind her ear while eating. Role in the 1971 film\nIn the 1971 film Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory, Violet was depicted as a preteen girl from Miles City, Montana, and was played by the late Denise Nickerson and was a girly girl. Her father, Sam Beauregarde, is a \"prominent\" local politician, civic leader and a used car salesman who uses Violet's television interview for free advertising of his car dealership. Violet uses her television interview to demean Cornelia Prinzmetel far more than she does in the novel.", "start_char": 2625, "end_char": 4068, "id": "62124052" } ]
web_questions
none
what province is toronto canada located in?
Ontario
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_122371092#3_328634197", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_province_is_toronto_canada_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "In which province or territory of Canada is Toronto located? Toronto is located in the province of Ontario\nDriving time from Ontario Canada to Toronto Canada? The driving time is zero. Toronto is a city in the Province of Ontario, and Ontario is a\nprovince of Canada. Is Toronto in the US? no, it is in Canada. Toronto, capital of province of Ontario in Canada and the\nlargest city in Canada. In which province is the City of Toronto located? Toronto is located in the province of Ontario, Canada. Toronto\nis Ontario's capital city.", "start_char": 1244, "end_char": 1777, "id": "74924545" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1666811897#1_2893320740", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_which_province_or_territory_of_canada_is_toronto_located", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Toronto\nis Ontario's capital city. Where is your province and territory located in Canada? canada\nIn what country is Toronto located? Toronto is the provincial capital of the the province of Ontario\nin the country of Canada. Where is the city of Toronto located? Toronto is located in the country of Canada and in the province\nof Ontario near the Canadian and US border\nWhat is the largest province or territory in Canada? The Largest Province of CanadaThe largest province in Canada is the french province, \"Quebec\". The Largest Territory of CanadaThe largest territory in Canada is \"Nunavut\". Which is larger? The largest province or the largest territory??All together, Nunavut is the largest province AND territory in Canada.", "start_char": 1000, "end_char": 1727, "id": "3521905" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_122371092#4_328634942", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_province_is_toronto_canada_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "no, it is in Canada. Toronto, capital of province of Ontario in Canada and the\nlargest city in Canada. In which province is the City of Toronto located? Toronto is located in the province of Ontario, Canada. Toronto\nis Ontario's capital city. What is the capital of Toronto Canada? Toronto, Ontario does not have a capital. Toronto is the capital city of of the province of Ontario in Canada. What is the distance from Ontario Canada to Toronto Canada? Toronto is IN Ontario genius.", "start_char": 1534, "end_char": 2017, "id": "74924546" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1666811897#0_2893319160", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_which_province_or_territory_of_canada_is_toronto_located", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "In which province or territory of Canada is Toronto located? - Answers\nToronto is located in the province of Ontario\nHome\n \nScience\n \nMath and Arithmetic\n \nHistory\n \nLiterature and Language\n \nTechnology\n \nHealth\n \n🧑‍⚖️\nLaw & Legal Issues\n \nBusiness & Finance\n \nAll Topics\n \nRandom\n Leaderboard\n Related Topics\nHistory of Canada\n \nCanada Provinces and Territories\n \nLakes and Rivers\n \nBritish Columbia\n \nAsk Question\n0\nLog in\nCanada\nToronto\nCanada Provinces and Territories\nIn which province or territory of Canada is Toronto located? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2009-08-08 14:28:18\nToronto is located in the province of Ontario\n345\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill have questions? Find more answers\nRelated Questions\nIn which province is the City of Toronto located? Toronto is located in the province of Ontario, Canada. Toronto\nis Ontario's capital city. Where is your province and territory located in Canada? canada\nIn what country is Toronto located? Toronto is the provincial capital of the the province of Ontario\nin the country of Canada. Where is the city of Toronto located?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1262, "id": "3521904" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_122371092#8_328637688", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_province_is_toronto_canada_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Toronto is the capital city of the province of Ontario, in\nCanada. What is Torontos county? Toronto is in Canada. It is in the Province of Ontario. What province in Canada is Stephen Harper from? Toronto, Ontario. What is the largest city in Canada What province is it in? Toronto Ontario\nWhat state has Toronto as a capital city? Toronto is the capital of the province of Ontario, in Canada. Canada has provinces and territories, not states.", "start_char": 2508, "end_char": 2951, "id": "74924550" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_782389429#0_1397237137", "url": "http://www.gomapper.com/travel/where-is/toronto-located.html", "title": "Where is Toronto in Ontario, Canada located?", "headings": "Where is Toronto in Ontario, Canada Located?\nWhere is Toronto in Ontario, Canada Located?", "segment": "Where is Toronto in Ontario, Canada located? Home\n\nNorth America\n\nCanada\n\nOntario\n\nToronto\n\nLocation\nWhere is Toronto in Ontario, Canada Located? Toronto is a city/town with a large population in the province of Ontario, Canada which is located in the continent/region of North America. Cities, towns and places near Toronto include Markham, Vaughan, Mississauga Beach and Mississauga. The closest major cities include Oshawa, Saint Catharines-Niagara, Hamilton and Kitchener . Toronto Data\nLatitude\n43.670233 / 43° 40' 12.8388\"\nLongitude\n-79.386755 / -79° 23' 12.3174\"\nProvince\nOntario\nCountry\nCanada\nContinent\nNorth America\nPopulation Size\nLarge", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 659, "id": "19362304" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1666811897#5_2893323956", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_which_province_or_territory_of_canada_is_toronto_located", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "But the capital of Ontario\nis Toronto. What is toronto? Toronto is a city in Canada and is located in to province of\nOntario. It is home to over 2.79 million people. What province is Toronto Canada in? Toronto is the capital city of the Province of Ontario. What state is Toronto in Canada? Canada does not have states; Canada has provinces. Toronto is neither a state nor a province;", "start_char": 2157, "end_char": 2541, "id": "3521909" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_126720104#2_340609371", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_state_is_Toronto_in_Canada", "title": "What state is Toronto in Canada? - Answers", "headings": "What state is Toronto in Canada\n?\n\nWhat state is Toronto in Canada?\nYour Answer\nRelated Questions\nWhat state is toronto canada in?\nWhich state is Toronto in?\nWhat state is Toronto in?\nWhat state has Toronto as a capital city?\nWhat is the distance from Louisiana to Toronto Canada?\nIs California in Toronto?\nToronto is the what center of Canada?\nIs Canada and Toronto cities?\nWhen did Toronto Canada become a state?\nHow many miles from Toronto to Ontario in Canada by road?\nWhere do the Toronto raptors play?\nWhat is the population of Toronto Canada today?\nHow is far from Ontario Canada to Toronto Canada?\nWhat is the relationship between Toronto and Canada?\nIs Toronto in the US?\nWhat is the capital of Toronto Canada?\nWhat is the distance from Ontario Canada to Toronto Canada?\nWhat state did Michael Myers grow up?\nWhat city and state does Justin bieber live?\nDriving distance from Toronto to Mississippi?\nWhat is the distance between Toronto Canada and Charolettetown PEI Canada?\nIs Toronto the largest city in Canada?\nWhen was Toronto Canada Moose created?\nIs Toronto the capital of Canada?\nWhat are the two largest metropolitan in Canada are Toronto and?\n", "segment": "Toronto is in Ontario. Which state is Toronto in? If you are talking about Toronto in Canada , Toronto is in the province of Ontario\nWhat state is Toronto in? The Province of Ontario in Canada\nWhat state has Toronto as a capital city? Toronto is the capital of the province of Ontario, in Canada. Canada has provinces and territories, not states. What is the distance from Louisiana to Toronto Canada? Google Map the state to the city. Is California in Toronto? No, California is a US State located on the Pacific coast and Toronto is a Canadian city in Ontariio Canada.", "start_char": 516, "end_char": 1086, "id": "74933169" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_122371092#13_328641765", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_province_is_toronto_canada_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Toronto is the provincial capital of the the province of Ontario\nin the country of Canada. What hemisphere is Toronto in? The City of Toronto is in the Province of Ontario. The Province\nof Ontario is in Canada. Canada is in North America. North America is in two hemispheres: the northern hemisphere and\nthe western hemisphere. Toronto is the capital of what country? Ottawa is the Capital of Canada and Toronto is the largest city\nin Canada and the Capital of the Canadian Province of Ontario. Which state is Toronto in?", "start_char": 3996, "end_char": 4518, "id": "74924555" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1670560736#11_2903422472", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Toronto_a_city_or_state", "title": "Is Toronto a city or state? - Answers", "headings": "Is Toronto a city or state\n?\n\nIs Toronto a city or state?\nYour Answer\nIs Toronto a city or state?\nRelated Questions\nWhat state is Toronto in Canada?\nWhat state borders with Toronto Canada?\nToronto is not a city in the US?\nWhat state has Toronto as a capital city?\nIs California in Toronto?\nWhat is the distance from Louisiana to Toronto Canada?\nWhat city in Toronto is the largest?\nWhen did Toronto Canada become a state?\nWhen did Toronto become a city?\nCapital city in Toronto?\nWhen was Toronto City created?\nWhen did Toronto City end?\nWhat city and state does Justin bieber live?\nWhich city is bigger Toronto or Vancouver?\nWhat is the capital of the state of Ontario?\nIs Toronto the capital city?\nIn which province is the City of Toronto located?\nIs Toronto the largest city in Canada?\nWhat is Toronto the capital city of?\nWhen was Toronto City Saints created?\nIs Etobicoke a city or suburb of Toronto?\nWhen was Toronto City Hall created?\nWho are the Toronto Argonauts?\nIs Toronto the biggest city in the world?\nWhich city is the nearest to Toronto city?\n", "segment": "Toronto is the capital city of Ontario (the capital city of Canada is Ottawa). In which province is the City of Toronto located? Toronto is located in the province of Ontario, Canada. Toronto is Ontario's capital city. Is Toronto the largest city in Canada? Yes, Toronto is the largest city in Canada. What is Toronto the capital city of? Toronto is the capital city of the province of Ontario, in Canada. When was Toronto City Saints created? Toronto City Saints was created in 2010.", "start_char": 2827, "end_char": 3312, "id": "3530292" } ]
web_questions
none
what kind of music did michael jackson sing?
Soul music
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1014303815#0_1371943857", "url": "https://entertainment.blurtit.com/1681389/what-kind-of-music-did-michael-jackson-sing", "title": "What Kind Of Music Did Michael Jackson Sing? - Blurtit", "headings": "What Kind Of Music Did Michael Jackson Sing?\nWhat Kind Of Music Did Michael Jackson Sing?\n5 Answers\nAnswer Question\n", "segment": "What Kind Of Music Did Michael Jackson Sing? - Blurtit\nWhat Kind Of Music Did Michael Jackson Sing? 5\n5 Answers\nMark Henderson answered\nMichael Jackson's music spanned a number of genres, but the vast majority of his work is pop music, hence his title as the \"King of Pop\". Michael Jackson is the most successful entertainer of all time, and was a global figure in pop culture for 40 years. He began his career in 1964, forming a band with his brothers called The Jackson 5, and beginning his solo career in 1971. He is known for his distinct vocal style, complicated dance techniques and his pioneering use of music videos. Michael Jackson died in 2009 (of propofol intoxication) at the age of 50 in his Los Angeles mansion. His doctor had found him not breathing but with a pulse, and started CPR immediately. Paramedics were called, but Jackson was pronounced dead at the local hospital shortly after. Since then his doctor has been convicted of involuntary manslaughter and sentenced to four years in prison.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1012, "id": "59694239" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_221643359#3_590805067", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_is_Michael_Jackson_called_THe_King_of_Pop", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Michael Jackson. What types of songs did Michael Jackson do? Michael Jackson did pop songs. why do you think he was called\nthe king of pop? Should Michael Jackson be called the king of pop? no he should be god of pop not king of pop\nWhat kind of music did Michael Jackson play? Michael; Jackson played Pop music. That is why he is called the King of Pop. What is Michael Jackson the king of?", "start_char": 1283, "end_char": 1675, "id": "75123482" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_740446968#3_1394540440", "url": "https://www.legit.ng/1202328-top-10-musicians-world-ever.html", "title": "Top 10 Best Musicians in the World Ever ▷ Legit.ng", "headings": "Top 10 best musicians in the world ever\nTop 10 best musicians in the world ever\nWho is the best musician in the whole world?\nTop 10 best musicians in the world\n1.Michael Jackson\nHis most famous songs are:\n2. The Beatles\nThe Beatles most famous albums are:\nTheir awards include:\n3. Freddie Mercury\n4. Elvis Presley\n5. Whitney Houston\n6. Madonna\n7. Adele\n8. Katy Perry\n9. Taylor Swift\n10. Beyoncé Knowles\n", "segment": "He was a singer, dancer, and songwriter, who was called The King of Pop. Michael Jackson is known worldwide for his video work Billie Jean. Besides this, he is famous for his dance moves: moonwalk, lean, sidewalk, Thriller dance; his clothing; his brilliant voice; and his works. His most successful albums include \"Thriller (1982),\" \"Bad,\" \"Dangerous,\" \"History,\" which reached the number one position in the US charts. His most famous songs are: Off the Wall;", "start_char": 1527, "end_char": 1988, "id": "50329659" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1379523387#0_2903550500", "url": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090725234302AAKUVOI", "title": "What kind of music did Michael Jackson like? | Yahoo Answers", "headings": "What kind of music did Michael Jackson like?\nAnonymous\nWhat kind of music did Michael Jackson like?\n11 Answers\nAnonymous\nHow do you think about the answers? You can sign in to vote the answer.\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "What kind of music did Michael Jackson like? | Yahoo Answers\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nasked in Entertainment & Music Celebrities · 1 decade ago\nWhat kind of music did Michael Jackson like? 11 Answers\nRelevance\nsummer 369\nLv 4\n1 decade ago\nFavorite Answer\nhe LOVED James Brown. that was one of MJ's favorite singers. Erick G\n1 decade ago\nRock & Pop: The beatles, Queen etc...\nSoul: Stevie Wonder, Marvin Gaye, Diana Ross etc...\nClassical: Tchaikovsky, Leonard Bernstein, Elmer Bernstein, Claude Debussy etc...\npurplehoneycomb\nLv 5\n1 decade ago\nHe loved classical artists and mo town stars such as diana ross, smoky robinson (he wrote \"who's lovin you?\" for him when he was in the jackson five.) James brown, god father of soul and he adored the beatles, his fave song was Come together which he covered very well, i have it on my itunes, its awesomely good.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 851, "id": "25594383" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_109240542#6_292187651", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_music_does_R._Kelly_sing", "title": "What kind of music does R. Kelly sing? - Answers", "headings": "What kind of music does R. Kelly sing\n?\n\nWhat kind of music does R. Kelly sing?\nYour Answer\nWhat kind of music does R. Kelly sing?\nRelated Questions\nWhat kind of music does monica sing?\nWhat kind of music did they sing jls?\nWhat kind of music does Beyonce sing most?\nWhat kind of music does Bruno mars sing?\nWhat kind of music did the late stone age people sing?\nWhat kind of music does Mariah Carey sing?\nWhat kind of music does Jay Sean sing?\nWhat kind of music Bruno Mars sing?\nWhat kind of music does Beyonce sing?\nWhat kind of music does rihanna sing?\nWhat genre does R Kelly sing?\nWhat kind of music does raven symone sing?\nWhat kind of music does Ariana Grande sing?\nWho influenced Trey Songz to sing?\nWhat kind of music does ciara sing?\nDid R Kelly sing with the group guy?\nWhat kind of music does Kanye West sing?\nWhat kind of music does Trey Songz sing?\nWhat kind of music does Big Time Rush sing?\nWhat kind of music does Lionel Richie sing?\nWhat type of music did Whitney sing?\nDoes jls sing r and b music?\nWhat kind of songs did Michael Jackson sing?\nWhat songs does Melinda Shankar sing?\nWhat kind of music does prince roger nelson sing?\n", "segment": "What kind of music does Lionel Richie sing? he plays R&B which stands for rhythm and blues\nWhat type of music did Whitney sing? did whitney sing r&b\nDoes jls sing r and b music? Yes\nWhat kind of songs did Michael Jackson sing? he sang lots of diffrent kind of music rock r&b and many more but the main was pop\nWhat songs does Melinda Shankar sing? she came to my school and sang she does pop music and kind of r and bish\nWhat kind of music does prince roger nelson sing? Prince sings Funk, R&B, rock, pop, new wave, Minneapolis sound,synthpop\nMusic Rhythm and Blues Music Beyonce Pop Music Stone Age Bruno Mars R. Kelly Ariana Grande Ciara Hip-Hop and Rap Music Trey Songz Big Time Rush (TV Series) Music Genres JLS (band) Michael Jackson", "start_char": 1561, "end_char": 2300, "id": "74897715" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_1235483266#7_2596059928", "url": "https://musiclegends.ca/singers-with-perfect-pitch/", "title": "Singers With Perfect Pitch: Rock, pop, jazz and more", "headings": "Singers With Perfect Pitch: Rock, pop, jazz and more\nSingers With Perfect Pitch: Rock, pop, jazz and more\n1. Jimi Hendrix\n2. Michael Jackson\n3. Bing Crosby\n4. Mariah Carey\n5. Ella Fitzgerald\n6. Frank Sinatra\n7. Freddie Mercury\nOther Perfect Pitch Articles\nLike this:\nComments\n", "segment": "Michael Jackson\nMichael Jackson is one of the most iconic singers of our time. He’s also known as the king of Pop. He’s incredible singing talent paired with his outlandish dance moves, clothing and looks were mesmerizing for audiences all around the world. His songs touched on many issues of inequality and social issues and his music moved a lot of people do do good things for the world. His album “Thriller’ is still one of the biggest selling music albums in history. He was known to be able to sing extremely hight notes, what’s called a falsetto in the music world. It is an ability not a lot of singers have. And of course as you would guess he also had pitch perfect. He was known to warm up for hours for recording just one song. He would just sing one note without missing a pitch for hours on end before recording.", "start_char": 3413, "end_char": 4240, "id": "14417896" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_1692052768#0_3686116816", "url": "https://celeband.com/music/michael-jackson-music-did-michael-jackson-write-his-own-songs/", "title": "Michael Jackson music: Did Michael Jackson write his own songs? | CELEBAND", "headings": "Michael Jackson music: Did Michael Jackson write his own songs?\nMichael Jackson music: Did Michael Jackson write his own songs?\nDid Michael Jackson write his own music?\nREAD MORE\n", "segment": "Michael Jackson music: Did Michael Jackson write his own songs? | CELEBAND\nMichael Jackson music: Did Michael Jackson write his own songs? 05/19/2020\nMichael Jackson was a superstar singer whose career spanned decades. The singer’s death in 2009 shocked fans, but more music was released even after that. But many have wondered whether Michael Jackson’s music was from his own talents, or if others wrote his songs. Did Michael Jackson write his own music? Michael Jackson did indeed write his own music, but not like any ordinary musician. While performers such as Stevie Wonder or Prince are instrumental geniuses, MJ did not play any instrument particularly well, though he was able to play a little bit of a variety of musical instruments such as drums, piano and guitar.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 775, "id": "44735152" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2039018584#5_2859967374", "url": "https://www.quora.com/What-were-Michael-Jackson-s-main-genres", "title": "What were Michael Jackson’s main genres? - Quora", "headings": "What were Michael Jackson’s main genres?\n9 Answers", "segment": "What were Michael Jackson main genres? He started out with mainly rhythm and blues and soul when young. Then as he got older he explored rock , funk, jazz, hip hop and new jack swing. There were touches of classic Broadway. He also liked to incorporate music that he picked up from his exploration of the world-especially African beats. It can be very difficult to pinpoint certain aspects of Michael Jacksons music because he loved to combine various genres into one song or album. He had an uncanny ability to invent new sounds and would spend hours in junk yards and similar places in order to try to find unique tones and rhythms. He an\nContinue Reading\nHe started out with mainly rhythm and blues and soul when young. Then as he got older he explored rock , funk, jazz, hip hop and new jack swing. There were touches of classic Broadway.", "start_char": 2402, "end_char": 3244, "id": "87973422" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1632990675#2_2806563299", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_songs_did_Michael_Jackson_make", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "How many songs did Michael Jackson sing? Michael Jackson has sang over 740 songs in his career ( lifetime\n). Is Michael Jackson a song writer? Yes. Michael Jackson was a genius. He wrote and composed many of\nhis songs. He also choreographed most of his songs. How many hit songs did Michael Jackson have? 15\nHow many songs did Michael Jackson record? 192\nHow many songs has Michael Jackson sung in his career?", "start_char": 1086, "end_char": 1496, "id": "3454058" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_790743626#10_1242482628", "url": "https://www.wealthygenius.com/michael-jackson-net-worth/", "title": "Michael Jackson Net Worth and Estate 2021 | Wealthy Genius", "headings": "Michael Jackson Net Worth\nMichael Jackson Net Worth\nHow much is Michael Jackson worth?\nAbout Michael Jackson\nChildhood Lost\nFrom Quintet To Solo\nScandal, Lisa Marie And Slinking Into The Shadows\nThis Is It\nWhat made him so successful?\nHow did Michael Jackson get so rich?\nWhy is he so famous?\nSumming-Up\n", "segment": "But even in death, Michael triumphs over the competition: he was the #1 selling artist of 2009, selling more than 8 million albums, and This is It, a documentary of Jackson preparing for his final tour, has made more than $250 million. He continues to make headlines through his family and releases of old tracks that never saw the light of day. What made him so successful? Michael Jackson’s talent was simply quite extraordinary. While he had a vocal range and versatility that enabled him to switch between music genres effortlessly, but it was those little vocal “hiccups” and stutters that set Michael’s singing techniques apart from anyone else. Michael wasn’t just a brilliant singer, as a dancer, he was both technically superior as well as wonderfully creative. When he first performed his unique moonwalk in 1983 to the song Billie Jean, he sparked a new dance move which enraptured everyone. Musically, after Michael ventured out on his own as a solo artist, he traded in the happy bubblegum sounds of his young days for a more sophisticated sound which often combined Black R&B, White pop and rock into a different kind of music. This new genre revolutionized the music industry, breaking racial barriers and receiving infinite praise from the Afro-American community.", "start_char": 6555, "end_char": 7836, "id": "94394219" } ]
web_questions
none
what type of government does fiji have 2010?
Military dictatorship
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1259651805#0_1865413217", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-fiji-have.html", "title": "What Type Of Government Does Fiji Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type Of Government Does Fiji Have?\nWhat Type Of Government Does Fiji Have?\nExecutive Branch Of The Government Of Fiji\nLegislative Branch Of The Government Of Fiji\nJudicial Branch Of The Government Of Fiji\nLocal Government Of Fiji\n", "segment": "What Type Of Government Does Fiji Have? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Type Of Government Does Fiji Have? The government buildings of Fiji. Fiji is a unique nation as it is an archipelago comprised of more than 3000 islands in the South Pacific. The two primary islands are Viti Levu and Vanua Levu. The nation is a former British colony, and it gained sovereignty in 1970. Fiji ushered in its first constitution in 1970 as a newly independent state. In 1987, two coups were experienced which deposed the government and monarchy. Another Fijian constitution was adopted in 1990 and a subsequent one in 1997. The current constitution in use in Fiji was passed in 2013.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 654, "id": "96447015" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_767220561#12_852888207", "url": "https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Comparative_law_and_justice/Fiji", "title": "Comparative law and justice/Fiji - Wikiversity", "headings": "Comparative law and justice/Fiji\nComparative law and justice/Fiji\nContents\nBasic Information\nBrief History\nEconomic Development, Health, and Education\nGovernance\nElections\nJudicial Review\nCourts and Criminal Law\nPunishment\nLegal Personnel\nLaw Enforcement\nCrime Rates and Public Opinion\nFamily Law\nConstitution/Rights\nHuman Rights\nWorks Cited\n", "segment": "-Fiji sugar cane train transporting loaded cane wagons among the islands. Governance\nFiji practices a common law system of government, based on the British system. Fiji is a parliamentary democracy, comprised of four divisions of administration. The government type is a republic. The President,Ratu Epeli Nailatikau who has been serving since July 30, 2009 is selected by general election and serves as head of state and head of armed forces. He serves a term of five years and is considered privileged to be in such an honorable position, idolizing the British powerful roles in the past. The prime minister, Laisenia Qarase serving since September 10 2000,serves as head of the government, and a bicameral parliament consisting of a Senate made up of thirty-two seats and an elected House of Representatives consisting of seventy-one seats. Most of the governance headquarters mostly exist within the Nausori. Prior to this Fiji had experienced much hardship when numerous occurrences of coup d' etats leaving Fiji's economy devastated and it's government actually fell in 1993. The Constitution was completely reviewed and restored, not only with the help of the government,encouraging multiculturalism and multiparty government mandatory.", "start_char": 6224, "end_char": 7468, "id": "59333717" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_944522405#0_1704830385", "url": "http://www.parliament.gov.fj/fijis-system-of-government/", "title": "Fiji’s System of Government - Parliament of the Republic of Fiji", "headings": "Fiji’s System of Government\nFiji’s System of Government\nParliament\nExecutive\nJudiciary\n", "segment": "Fiji’s System of Government - Parliament of the Republic of Fiji\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nFiji’s System of Government\nThe Constitution of the Republic of Fiji establishes Fiji’s system of government. It provides for three separate arms of the State – the Legislature (or Parliament), the Executive, and Judiciary. Parliament\nElected by the people of Fiji, Parliament is the legislative branch of the State. Parliament makes laws, represents the community in discussions about issues that affect them, investigates issues of importance to the community and scrutinises the actions of government. Parliament has 51 members, who can either belong to a political party or be elected as independent members. Most members belong to a political party. Parliament’s proceedings are chaired by an independent Speaker who is not a member of Parliament. Members from the political party with the majority of seats in Parliament form the Government. The party/parties which are not part of the Government form the Opposition. Executive\nThe Executive is the administrative arm of government and is responsible for putting into operation the laws passed by Parliament and administering the programs and services that are delivered by Government.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1256, "id": "984620" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_696313511#14_1258030401", "url": "http://www.nyulawglobal.org/globalex/South_Pacific_Law.html", "title": "Introduction to Researching South Pacific Law - GlobaLex", "headings": "\nIntroduction to Researching South Pacific Law\nPublished June 2006\nREAD THE UPDATE!\nTable of Contents\nIntroduction\nSources of law\nConstitutions\nSystems of Government\nCourt Systems\nAdditional readings on the context of Pacific law\nSouth Pacific Primary Legal Information\nLegislation\nCase Law\nOnline Primary Materials\nSecondary Materials\nReference materials\nPeriodicals (Law):\nPeriodicals (General):\nPacific Law Texts\nInternet resources\nThe Legal Profession\nLegal Education\nLaw Libraries\nBooksellers\nLegal News and Current Awareness\nReferences\n", "segment": "IJALS & USP, 2000. ( the Fiji Constitution was omitted due to political instability and uncertainty in Fiji at the time of publication.) Systems of Government\nThe systems of government adopted by the island states of the south pacific largely resemble the forms of government in place within the former colonial powers in the Pacific. Countries formerly associated with Great Britain, Australia and New Zealand now possess parliamentary systems. Kiribati elects from parliament a head of the executive who is also the head of state. I", "start_char": 9467, "end_char": 10000, "id": "724925" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1572751750#1_3307532934", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/place/Fiji-republic-Pacific-Ocean/Government-and-society", "title": "Fiji - Government and society | Britannica", "headings": "Government and society\nGovernment and society\nConstitutional framework\nLocal government\nSecurity\nEducation and health\n", "segment": "© Matthias Suessen (CC BY-SA 3.0)\nA new constitution took effect in 1990 and was revised in 1997. It provided that the prime minister, the head of government, be appointed by the president, who in turn was appointed by the Bose Levu Vakaturaga (Great Council of Chiefs), a body composed of the hereditary leaders of the 70 major Fijian clans. It also called for a House of Representatives and a Senate. After yet another military coup in 2006, the 1997 constitution was declared to be still in effect, but in practice the government consisted of a nonelected interim government, led by a prime minister who was also the commander of the military. The president was the head of state and was advised by an interim cabinet. In 2009, after a Fijian high court ruled that this governmental regime was illegal, the president assumed all power and abrogated the 1997 constitution. In March 2012 the president abolished the Bose Levu Vakaturaga. The current constitution was promulgated in September 2013. As with previous constitutions, the head of government is the prime minister, who is the leader of the majority party in the national legislature. The head of state is again the president, who serves a maximum of two terms of three years each.", "start_char": 650, "end_char": 1893, "id": "23798112" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_757887818#2_1411310621", "url": "http://www.whereig.com/fiji/", "title": "Where is Fiji Located? Fiji Location in World Map", "headings": "Where is Fiji Located\nWhere is Fiji Located\nFiji Location Map\nWhere is Fiji\nAustralia And Oceania Countries Location\n", "segment": "The mostly islands that collectively constituting Fiji are of volcanic origin. The climate of Fiji is tropical marine featured with low variation round the year. The significant sources of revenue of the country are its tourist industry and sugar exports. The territory has excellent landscapes for the tourism. Tourists from across the world nowadays prefer to visit the region especially young couples. This is one of the favorite honeymoon destinations of the world. Government type of Fiji is parliamentary representative democratic republic characterized with multi-party system. Under the system, the President is use to be the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government. Facts:-\nOfficial Name- Republic of the Fiji Islands\nCapital City- Suva\nOfficial Languages- English, Bau Fijian, and Fiji Hindi\nGovernment- Military junta and Parliamentary Republic\nArea- 18,274 km2\nPopulation- 849,000\nCurrency- Fijian Dollar (FJD)\nTime Zone- +11 (UTC+12)\nISO Code- FJ\nCalling Code- 679\nIndependence Day- 10 October 1970\nAustralia And Oceania Countries Location\nWhere is American Samoa\nWhere is Ashmore and Cartier Islands\nWhere is Australia\nWhere is Cook Islands\nWhere is Coral Sea Islands\nWhere is Federated States of Micronesia\nWhere is Fiji\nWhere is French Polynesia\nWhere is Guam\nWhere is Kiribati\nWhere is Marshall Islands\nWhere is Nauru\nWhere is New Caledonia\nWhere is New Zealand\nWhere is Niue\nWhere is Norfolk Island\nWhere is Northern Mariana Islands\nWhere is Palau\nPalmyra Atoll\nPapua New Guinea\nWhere is Paracel Islands\nWhere is Pitcairn Islands\nWhere is Samoa\nWhere is Solomon Islands\nWhere is Tokelau\nWhere is Tonga\nWhere is Tuvalu\nWhere is Vanuatu\nWhere is Wake Island\nWhere is Wallis and Futuna", "start_char": 964, "end_char": 2687, "id": "26572171" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1572751750#0_3307531151", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/place/Fiji-republic-Pacific-Ocean/Government-and-society", "title": "Fiji - Government and society | Britannica", "headings": "Government and society\nGovernment and society\nConstitutional framework\nLocal government\nSecurity\nEducation and health\n", "segment": "Fiji - Government and society | Britannica\nLoad Previous Page\nGovernment and society\nConstitutional framework\nFiji is governed under a constitution adopted in 2013. The country’s first constitution was promulgated in 1966, four years before Fiji achieved independence from Great Britain. Until 1987, Fiji was a dominion, a member of the Commonwealth, and a parliamentary democracy with a government led by an elected president. The government was overthrown twice in 1987 in military-led coups, and in October that year Fiji was expelled from the Commonwealth (though it was readmitted in 1997) and became a republic. Parliament building, Suva, Fiji. © Matthias Suessen (CC BY-SA 3.0)\nA new constitution took effect in 1990 and was revised in 1997. It provided that the prime minister, the head of government, be appointed by the president, who in turn was appointed by the Bose Levu Vakaturaga (Great Council of Chiefs), a body composed of the hereditary leaders of the 70 major Fijian clans. It also called for a House of Representatives and a Senate. After yet another military coup in 2006, the 1997 constitution was declared to be still in effect, but in practice the government consisted of a nonelected interim government, led by a prime minister who was also the commander of the military. The president was the head of state and was advised by an interim cabinet.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1372, "id": "23798111" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1259651805#1_1865414390", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-fiji-have.html", "title": "What Type Of Government Does Fiji Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type Of Government Does Fiji Have?\nWhat Type Of Government Does Fiji Have?\nExecutive Branch Of The Government Of Fiji\nLegislative Branch Of The Government Of Fiji\nJudicial Branch Of The Government Of Fiji\nLocal Government Of Fiji\n", "segment": "The nation is a former British colony, and it gained sovereignty in 1970. Fiji ushered in its first constitution in 1970 as a newly independent state. In 1987, two coups were experienced which deposed the government and monarchy. Another Fijian constitution was adopted in 1990 and a subsequent one in 1997. The current constitution in use in Fiji was passed in 2013. Executive Branch Of The Government Of Fiji\nThe duties of the Head of State in Fiji are carried out by the President. The Parliament of Fiji retains the right to elect the President upon nomination by either the Leader of the Opposition or the Prime Minister to serve for three years. The President's role is mainly honorary although he can use certain ‘reserve powers' in the context of a national crisis. The Fijian President also is the commander-in-chief of Fiji's armed forces. The Cabinet of Fiji exercises actual executive power, and its affairs are presided over by the Fijian Prime Minister.", "start_char": 287, "end_char": 1254, "id": "96447016" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1058999972#7_1318289974", "url": "http://geography.about.com/od/fijimaps/a/fijigeography.htm", "title": "Fiji Geography & Information", "headings": "The Geography of Fiji\nThe Geography of Fiji\nFast Facts: Fiji\nFiji's History\nGovernment of Fiji\nEconomica and Land Use In Fiji\nGeography and Climate of Fiji\nMore Facts About Fiji\nSources\n", "segment": "In September 2009, Fiji was removed from the Commonwealth of Nations because this act failed to put the country on track to forming a democracy. Government of Fiji\nToday, Fiji is considered a republic with a chief of state and head of government. It also has a bicameral Parliament comprised of a 32-seat Senate and a 71-seat House of Representatives. Twenty-three of the House seats are reserved for ethnic Fijians, 19 are for ethnic Indians, and three are for other ethnic groups. Fiji also has a judicial branch that is comprised of a Supreme Court, a Court of Appeal, a High Court, and Magistrate's Courts. Economica and Land Use In Fiji\nFiji has one of the strongest economies of any Pacific island nation because it is rich in natural resources and is a popular tourist destination. Some of Fiji's resources include forest, mineral, and fish resources. Industry in Fiji is largely based on tourism, sugar, clothing, copra, gold, silver, and lumber. In addition, agriculture is a large part of Fiji's economy and its chief agricultural products are sugarcane, coconuts, cassava, rice, sweet potatoes, bananas, cattle, pigs, horses, goats, and fish. Geography and Climate of Fiji\nThe country of Fiji is spread across 332 islands in the South Pacific Ocean and is located closest to Vanuatu and the Solomon Islands.", "start_char": 3403, "end_char": 4722, "id": "73490662" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1572751750#2_3307534580", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/place/Fiji-republic-Pacific-Ocean/Government-and-society", "title": "Fiji - Government and society | Britannica", "headings": "Government and society\nGovernment and society\nConstitutional framework\nLocal government\nSecurity\nEducation and health\n", "segment": "In 2009, after a Fijian high court ruled that this governmental regime was illegal, the president assumed all power and abrogated the 1997 constitution. In March 2012 the president abolished the Bose Levu Vakaturaga. The current constitution was promulgated in September 2013. As with previous constitutions, the head of government is the prime minister, who is the leader of the majority party in the national legislature. The head of state is again the president, who serves a maximum of two terms of three years each. The president is appointed by Parliament, which chooses between a candidate nominated by the prime minister and one nominated by the leader of the opposition. The constitution calls for a unicameral 50-member Parliament whose members are elected by proportional representation. The number of seats may increase or decrease in proportion to the size of the country’s population. Members are elected to four-year terms by universal adult (18 years and older) suffrage. Among the country’s registered political parties are FijiFirst, the Fiji Labour Party, the National Federation Party, the People’s Democratic Party, and the Social Democratic Liberal Party (Sodelpa).", "start_char": 1373, "end_char": 2560, "id": "23798113" } ]
web_questions
none
what job does bill rancic have?
Entrepreneur
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1524564121#2_3386122962", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/bill-rancic-net-worth/", "title": "Bill Rancic Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Bill Rancic Net Worth\nBill Rancic Net Worth\nHow much is Bill Rancic Worth?\nBill Rancic Net Worth:\nBill Rancic\n", "segment": "He has three sisters, Beth, Katie, and Karen. Their father sadly died of cancer in 1999. Bill attended St. Michael's School in Orland Park and graduated from Carl Sandburg High School. Bill majored in criminal justice and earned a B.S. from Loyola University Chicago and intended to move on to law school. Despite graduating cum laude, Rancic never made it to law school, opening an online cigar business instead. Career: In the spring of 2004, Rancic became one of the sixteen contestants to compete for a job position on the reality television series \"The Apprentice,\" hosted by billionaire business magnate turned President Donald Trump. \" The Apprentice\" aired in 2004 and garnered a weekly average of 20.7 million viewers. Rancic was hired at the conclusion of the 14-week job interview after Trump selected him over finalist Kwame Jackson. For the final challenge against Jackson, Trump gave Rancic the task of running a celebrity golf outing at Trump National Golf Club Westchester in Briarcliff Manor, New York.", "start_char": 735, "end_char": 1753, "id": "32648227" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1524564121#12_3386137170", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/bill-rancic-net-worth/", "title": "Bill Rancic Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Bill Rancic Net Worth\nBill Rancic Net Worth\nHow much is Bill Rancic Worth?\nBill Rancic Net Worth:\nBill Rancic\n", "segment": "Bill Rancic\nNet Worth: $30 Million\nDate of Birth: May 16, 1971 (50 years old)\nGender: Male\nHeight: 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m)\nProfession: Entrepreneur, Businessperson, Author, Writer, Television producer, Actor\nNationality: United States of America\nLast Updated: 2020", "start_char": 6030, "end_char": 6290, "id": "32648237" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1524564121#0_3386120633", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/bill-rancic-net-worth/", "title": "Bill Rancic Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Bill Rancic Net Worth\nBill Rancic Net Worth\nHow much is Bill Rancic Worth?\nBill Rancic Net Worth:\nBill Rancic\n", "segment": "Bill Rancic Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth\nBill Rancic Net Worth\nHow much is Bill Rancic Worth? in Richest Celebrities\nBill Rancic Net Worth: $30 Million\nBill Rancic net worth: Bill Rancic is an American entrepreneur and reality television who has a net worth of $30 million. That is a combined net worth with his wife, E! News TV host Giuliana Rancic. Bill is best known for being the first candidate hired by The Trump Organization at the end of the first season of Donald Trump's reality TV show \"The Apprentice.\" Early Life: He was born William Rancic on May 16, 1971 in Chicago and was raised in the Chicago suburb of Orland Park. He is of Irish and Croatian heritage, the son of Gail and Edward Rancic and one of four siblings.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 734, "id": "32648225" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_1287064618#5_2632557805", "url": "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/giuliana-rancic-net-worth/", "title": "Giuliana Rancic Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Giuliana Rancic Net Worth\nGiuliana Rancic Net Worth\nHow much is Giuliana Rancic Worth?\nGiuliana Rancic Net Worth:\nGiuliana Rancic's Salary\nGiuliana Rancic\n", "segment": "News\", she announced that she would be leaving the show on July 10, 2015. However, she returned to the position of anchor on the show on September 4, 2018. Rancic was also a panelist on the E! show \"Fashion Police\" from 2010 to the series' cancellation in 2017. Rancic's other hosting duties include red carpet events for award shows, such as the Golden Globes and the Academy Awards. She has also co-hosted several television pageants including Miss USA 2011, Miss USA 2012, Miss Universe 2012, Miss USA 2013, and Miss USA 2014. Additionally, Rancic and her husband Bill starred in the reality television show \"Giuliana and Bill\", which aired on E! from 2009 to 2014. She has also appeared as herself in two films, \"Bring It On: Fight to the Finish\" (2009) and \"Fantastic Four:", "start_char": 1526, "end_char": 2304, "id": "76306315" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_92010763#0_106939688", "url": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1524741/bio", "title": "Bill Rancic - Biography - IMDb", "headings": "Biography\nBill Rancic\nBiography\nOverview (3)\nMini Bio (1)\nSpouse (1)\nTrivia (13)\n", "segment": "Bill Rancic - Biography - IMDb\nEdit\nBill Rancic\nBiography\nShowing all 18 items\nJump to: Overview (3) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (1) | Trivia (13)\nOverview (3)\nBorn\nMay 16, 1971 in Orland Park, Illinois, USA\nBirth Name\nWilliam Edward Rancic\nHeight\n6' 3\" (1.91 m)\nMini Bio (1)\nBill Rancic was born on May 16, 1971 in Orland Park, Illinois, USA as William Edward Rancic. He is a producer, known for The Apprentice (2004), Airplane Repo (2010) and America Now (2010). He has been married to Giuliana Rancic since September 1, 2007. They have one child. Spouse (1)\nGiuliana Rancic\n( 1 September 2007 - present) ( 1 child)\nTrivia (13)\nNamed \"The Apprentice,\" as winner of the talent search of over 215,000 candidates and against 15 other contestants to run one of billionaire Donald Trump 's companies and earn an annual salary of $250,000. Founder of cigarsaroundtheworld.com eight years ago in a 400 square foot studio apartment, it has grown into a multi-million dollar national operation and made him a millionaire. Applied to be on The Bachelor (2002) prior to participating in The Apprentice (2004). Got a bachelors degree from Loyola University in Chicago. He is Irish and Croatian\nGraduated from Carl Sandburg High School.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1221, "id": "44801479" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1372969895#0_2635561171", "url": "http://www.doctoroz.com/episode/giuliana-and-bill-rancics-health-tell-all?video_id=3449523166001", "title": "Giuliana and Bill Rancic's Health Tell-All - The Dr. Oz Show", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Giuliana and Bill Rancic's Health Tell-All - The Dr. Oz Show\nLog in", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 67, "id": "18073130" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2328709073#0_2576226502", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Rancic", "title": "Bill Rancic - Wikipedia", "headings": "Bill Rancic\nBill Rancic\nContents\nEarly life and education\nThe Apprentice\nCareer after The Apprentice\nEntertainment\nChicago real estate\nRestaurants\nPersonal life\nPublished works\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Bill Rancic - Wikipedia\nBill Rancic\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nAmerican businessman\nBill Rancic\nRancic in 2010\nBorn\n( 1971-05-16)\nMay 16, 1971 (age 49)\nChicago, Illinois, U.S.\nEducation\nLoyola University Chicago\nOccupation\nEntrepreneur\nauthor\ntelevision personality\nYears active\n2004-present\nSpouse (s)\nGiuliana Rancic\n​\n( m. 2007) ​\nChildren\n1\nWebsite\nwww .billrancic .com\nWilliam Rancic ( / ˈræntsɪk /; born May 16, 1971) is an American entrepreneur who was the first candidate hired by The Trump Organization at the conclusion of the first season of Donald Trump 's reality television show The Apprentice. He is married to E! News host Giuliana Rancic and currently resides in Chicago, Illinois. Contents\n1 Early life and education\n2 The Apprentice\n3 Career after The Apprentice\n3.1 Entertainment\n3.2 Chicago real estate\n3.3 Restaurants\n4 Personal life\n5 Published works\n6 References\n7 External links\nEarly life and education\nRancic was born on May 16, 1971 in Chicago to Gail (née Creagan) and Edward Rancic, who died of cancer in 1999. Rancic has three sisters, Beth, Katie and Karen. He grew up in the suburb of Orland Park in a family of Croatian and Irish heritage. His paternal grandfather Nikola Rančić had immigrated to the United States from Split. Rancic attended St. Michael's School and graduated from Carl Sandburg High School. He earned a B.S. from Loyola University Chicago .", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1438, "id": "100850840" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_92010763#2_106942554", "url": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1524741/bio", "title": "Bill Rancic - Biography - IMDb", "headings": "Biography\nBill Rancic\nBiography\nOverview (3)\nMini Bio (1)\nSpouse (1)\nTrivia (13)\n", "segment": "He and wife, Giuliana Rancic, are expecting a baby, via a gestational surrogate, in Summer 2012 [April 23, 2012]. Co-owner, with Giuliana Rancic, of restaurant \"RPM Italian\" in Chicago. Son, Edward Duke Rancic, was born via a surrogate, on August 29, 2012. Release of his book, \"Beyond the Lemon Stand: Starting Small to Make It BIG!\" by Bill with 'Karen Soenen'. [ 2005]\nRelease of his book, \"You Hired: How to Succeed in Business and Life\" by Bill with Daniel Paisiner. [ 2004]\nThe Apprentice is now overseeing the construction of the Trump International Hotel and Tower in Chicago, Illinois -- a 90-story skyscraper. [ April 2004]\nCo-host, with Jim Banks, of an infomercial for Jim's \"Probate for Profits\" program. [", "start_char": 1221, "end_char": 1938, "id": "44801481" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2328709073#4_2576233593", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Rancic", "title": "Bill Rancic - Wikipedia", "headings": "Bill Rancic\nBill Rancic\nContents\nEarly life and education\nThe Apprentice\nCareer after The Apprentice\nEntertainment\nChicago real estate\nRestaurants\nPersonal life\nPublished works\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "NBC commissioned a set at the Universal Orlando Resort in Florida. In September 2008, Rancic began as host for the A&E reality show We Mean Business, in which small business owners undergo business make-overs. In 2008, Rancic and his wife, TV host Giuliana Rancic (née DePandi), started a joint television production company, You and I Productions, which produces reality and scripted programming for television. In 2009, they started their own reality-television show Giuliana and Bill which aired on the E! network. In 2010, Rancic started hosting a news program called America Now, which is broadcast across the United States on stations owned by Raycom Media. The following year, \"America Now\" was brought back for a second season, with Leeza Gibbons joining Bill Rancic. Originally, the show was on every weekend, but when Leeza Gibbons joined the show, it moved to a Monday through Friday timeslot. In 2012, Rancic became a television spokesperson for the product Rogaine, appearing in national commercials detailing his experience with hair loss. In April 2014, Rancic began hosting the Food Network competitive cooking series Kitchen Casino, where chefs participate in three casino-themed challenges in an attempt to win up to $30,000.", "start_char": 2923, "end_char": 4166, "id": "100850844" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2328709073#16_2576246175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Rancic", "title": "Bill Rancic - Wikipedia", "headings": "Bill Rancic\nBill Rancic\nContents\nEarly life and education\nThe Apprentice\nCareer after The Apprentice\nEntertainment\nChicago real estate\nRestaurants\nPersonal life\nPublished works\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "April 10, 2004. Retrieved October 19, 2012. U razgovoru za Slobodnu Dalmaciju, ranije ovoga tjedna, Bill Rancic je ispričao kako se njegov djed Nikola Rančić iz Splita doselio u Sjedinjene Države, te da i on sam planira posjetiti zemlju svojih predaka\n^ Rothman, Michael (May 16, 2015). \" Giuliana Rancic: 44 Reasons I Love Bill on His 44th Birthday\". ABC News. Bill Rancic turns 44 today, so no one better than his wife of more than seven years, Giuliana Rancic, to compile a list of 44 reasons why she loves her husband. ^ Hall, Sarah (April 16, 2004). \" The Donald Hires \"Apprentice\" Bill\". E!", "start_char": 6680, "end_char": 7274, "id": "100850856" } ]
web_questions
none
what continent does the bahamas belong to?
North America
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1731701113#3_3066500442", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_continent_is_bahamas_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Bahamas is in North America. Which continent does Bahamas belong to? The Bahamas are part of the North America continent. In the\nBahamas people speak English and although they are not directly\nconnected to North America they are part of the continent. What continent is the Bahamas in? The Bahamas are in the eastern North America\nWhat continent are the Bahamas at? North America\nWhich continent is the Bahamas located in? North America. What continent is closest to the Bahamas? North America\nWhat continent are Bahamas on?", "start_char": 1837, "end_char": 2362, "id": "3654474" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1252561733#0_1848242254", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-continent-is-the-bahamas-in.html", "title": "What Continent Is The Bahamas In? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Continent Is The Bahamas In?\nWhat Continent Is The Bahamas In?\nGeography of the Bahamas\nThe Bahamas in North America\nThe Bahamas\n", "segment": "What Continent Is The Bahamas In? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Continent Is The Bahamas In? The Bahamas are located off the southeastern coast of the United States of America in North America. The Bahamas is an island chain country located in the Lucayan archipelago with over 700 cays, islands, and islets within the Atlantic Ocean. The Bahamas occupies over 3,864.9 square miles of land and approximately 1,492 square miles of water for a total of 5,358.32 square miles. Although the Bahamas is situated in the Caribbean region of North America, it is located in the Atlantic ocean and not the Caribbean Sea. Geography of the Bahamas\nThe Bahamas is a group of beautiful islands located in the Caribbean. These islands are located to the northern side of Hispaniola and Cuba, the eastern side of the Florida Keys, the southeastern side of the state of Florida, and the northwestern side of Caicos and Turks islands. The main islands in the Bahamas include Andros, San Salvador, Cat Island, Eleuthera, and the Grand Bahamas. Great Inagua island is the southernmost island and the 8th largest island in the Caribbean occupying 596 square miles.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1132, "id": "96435975" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1527579511#4_2535832810", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Are_the_bahamas_part_of_america", "title": "Are the Bahamas part of America? - Answers", "headings": "Are the Bahamas part of America\n?\n\nAre the Bahamas part of America?\nRelated Questions\nAre the Bahamas part of Central America or North America?\nWhich continent does Bahamas belong to?\nWhat country did Columbus land in?\nAre the Bahamas part of South America?\nDid christoper Columbus discover South America?\nIs the Bahamas a part of South Africa?\nIs Central America a subcontinent?\nWhat continent is the Bahamas?\nWhat continent is the Bahamas in?\nWhat three Countries are north of Mexico and are considered to be part of thr continent of north America?\nIs coco cay Bahamas part of US territory?\nIs Aruba part of the Bahamas?\nWhere is Bahamas located at?\nIf you are American do you need a passport to go to the Bahamas?\nIs Kingston in Central America?\nIs haiti part of Bahamas?\nIs the Bahamas part of the Caribbean?\nWhat part of the Bahamas was 'Into the Blue' filmed?\nWhen did Bahamas become part of the british empire?\nWords that start with a from the Bahamas?\nWhat are three countries in North America besides Canada Mexico and the US in the North America?\nWhat is the economic system in the Bahamas?\nWhat continent are Bahamas on?\nIs burmuda part of the Bahamas?\nWhat country is the Bahamas in?\n", "segment": "What continent is the Bahamas? Bahamas is in North America. What continent is the Bahamas in? The Bahamas are in the eastern North America\nWhat three Countries are north of Mexico and are considered to be part of thr continent of north America? Canada, United States of America, and Bahamas\nIs coco cay Bahamas part of US territory? No, it is part of the Bahamas. Is Aruba part of the Bahamas? No, Aruba isn't part of the Bahamas. The Bahamas is a former British colony. Aruba is an autonomous part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.", "start_char": 1568, "end_char": 2102, "id": "3243846" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_406616387#0_534718828", "url": "http://www.commonwealthhealth.org/americas/bahamas_the/non_communicable_diseases_in_the_bahamas/", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "You are in: Home > Americas > The Bahamas >", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 43, "id": "16959623" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1731701113#8_3066504298", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_continent_is_bahamas_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "In what continent are the Bahamas? Bahamas is in North America. It is not on or in a continent is is part of a chain of islands called the West Indies in the CaribbeanWe are actually in no continent, We are close to north America though, and considered apart of the Caribbean \"West Indies\"----This is an interesting answer. Per geography we learnt, does it mean islands are not part of continent ? Isn't continent larger geography than a country ? What is definition of island to belong a continent or not ? Isn't all islands part of some country and each country part of some continent ? What continent would Columbus draw on his map next to the Bahamas? north america\nAre the Bahamas part of America? Geographically they are part of the North American continent.", "start_char": 3164, "end_char": 3925, "id": "3654479" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1665304542#0_2889123698", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_what_continent_are_the_Bahamas", "title": "In what continent are the Bahamas? - Answers", "headings": "In what continent are the Bahamas\n?\n\nIn what continent are the Bahamas?\nYour Answer\n", "segment": "In what continent are the Bahamas? - Answers\nIn what continent are the Bahamas? Top Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2016-01-05 07:03:50\nBahamas is in North America. It is not on or in a continent is is part of a chain of islands called the West Indies in the Caribbean\nWe are actually in no continent, We are close to north America though, and considered apart of the Caribbean \"West Indies\"\n----\nThis is an interesting answer. Per geography we learnt, does it mean islands are not part of continent ? Isn't continent larger geography than a country ? What is definition of island to belong a continent or not ? Isn't all islands part of some country and each country part of some continent ? 0 0 1\n🙏\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 745, "id": "3518840" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1731701113#4_3066501176", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_continent_is_bahamas_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The Bahamas are in the eastern North America\nWhat continent are the Bahamas at? North America\nWhich continent is the Bahamas located in? North America. What continent is closest to the Bahamas? North America\nWhat continent are Bahamas on? Bahamas is in the south-east of North America just above the\nTropic of Cancer. Which continent does the Bahamas lies close to? North America\nIs north America the closet continent to the Bahamas? Yes it is\nWhen did Christopher Columbus crossed the continent? He didn't because he never got to the continent.", "start_char": 2123, "end_char": 2669, "id": "3654475" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1731701113#7_3066503408", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_continent_is_bahamas_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "In what continent does Bahamas belong? It belongs in North America as a territory not a state. What is the northern part of the continent that Christopher Columbus discovered? He never was north. All of his voyages were in the Bahamas. In what continent are the Bahamas? Bahamas is in North America. It is not on or in a continent is is part of a chain of islands called the West Indies in the CaribbeanWe are actually in no continent, We are close to north America though, and considered apart of the Caribbean \"West Indies\"----This is an interesting answer. Per geography we learnt, does it mean islands are not part of continent ? Isn't continent larger geography than a country ?", "start_char": 2928, "end_char": 3609, "id": "3654478" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1731701113#9_3066505270", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_continent_is_bahamas_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is definition of island to belong a continent or not ? Isn't all islands part of some country and each country part of some continent ? What continent would Columbus draw on his map next to the Bahamas? north america\nAre the Bahamas part of America? Geographically they are part of the North American continent. They are, however, an independent Commonwealth realm\nWhat three Countries are north of Mexico and are considered to be part of thr continent of north America? Canada, United States of America, and Bahamas\nHow long will it take to get from the Bahamas to Antarctica? Your answer depends on where you want to go on the Antarctic\ncontinent. You can fly commercially from the Bahamas to Chile, Argentina,\nNew Zealand or Australia, and then charter private air\ntransportation to your Antarctic destination. Or you can sail to Antarctica.", "start_char": 3609, "end_char": 4458, "id": "3654480" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1731701113#2_3066499570", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_continent_is_bahamas_in", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is definition of island to belong a continent or not ? Isn't all islands part of some country and each country part of\nsome continent ? 123\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill Have Questions? Find More Answers\nRelated Questions\nWhich continent is located near the Bahamas? which continent is located near the bahamas\nWhat continent is the Bahamas? Bahamas is in North America. Which continent does Bahamas belong to? The Bahamas are part of the North America continent. In the\nBahamas people speak English and although they are not directly\nconnected to North America they are part of the continent. What continent is the Bahamas in?", "start_char": 1469, "end_char": 2123, "id": "3654473" } ]
web_questions
none
what years did barry bonds play?
2001 Major League Baseball Season
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_592288983#0_1321027375", "url": "http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/player.php?p=bondsba01", "title": "Barry Bonds Baseball Stats by Baseball Almanac", "headings": "Barry Bonds Stats\nBarry Bonds Stats", "segment": "Barry Bonds Baseball Stats by Baseball Almanac\nBarry Bonds Stats\nBarry Bonds was born on Friday, July 24, 1964, in Riverside, California. Bonds was 21 years old when he broke into the big leagues on May 30, 1986, with the Pittsburgh Pirates. His biographical data, year-by-year hitting stats, fielding stats, pitching stats (where applicable), career totals, uniform numbers, salary data and miscellaneous items-of-interest are presented by Baseball Almanac on this comprehensive Barry Bonds baseball stats page. \"I like to be against the odds. I'm not afraid to be lonely at the top. With me, it's just the satisfaction of the game. Just performance.\" - Barry Bonds [ Barry Bonds Quotes]\nBarry Bonds\nBarry Bonds Autograph on a 1990 Upper Deck (#227)\nCareer\nAll-Star\nWild Card\nDivision\nLCS\nWorld Series\nTrades\nAwards\nVideos\nCards\n\nBiographical Data\nBirth Name: Barry Lamar Bonds\nNickname: None\nBorn On:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 902, "id": "75551489" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1386517299#4_2965190144", "url": "https://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/300-300_club", "title": "300-300 club - BR Bullpen", "headings": "300-300 club\n300-300 club\nContents\nHistory of the 300-300 club\nThe club and the Giants\nMembers of the 300-300 club\nSubsets of and clubs similar to the 300-300 club\n400-400 and 500-500 clubs\n400-400 club\n500-500 club\n300-300-2000 club\n300-300-3000 club\nSingle Season clubs\nCombined home runs and stolen bases\nTop five all time combined home runs and stolen bases:\nSee also\nFurther Reading\n", "segment": "Barry Bonds is the son of Bobby Bonds and the godson of Willie Mays . Members of the 300-300 club\nPlayer\nHR\nSB\nTeams\nYears Played\nDate 300th HR\nDate 300th SB\nBallpark\nAge\nBarry Bonds\n762\n514\nPIT, SF\n1986 - 2007\nApril 27, 1996\nJuly 26, 1994\nStade Olympique\n30\nWillie Mays\n660\n338\nNYG/SF, NYM\n1951 - 1973\nJuly 4, 1961\nApril 8, 1969\nAtlanta-Fulton County Stadium\n37\nAndre Dawson\n438\n314\nMON, CHC, BOS, FLA\n1976 - 1996\nApril 23, 1989\nMay 23, 1991\nShea Stadium\n36\nBobby Bonds\n332\n461\nSF, NYY, CAL, CHC, TEX, CLE, STL\n1968 - 1981\nMay 2, 1979\nJune 19, 1976\nAnaheim Stadium\n33\nReggie Sanders\n305\n304\nCIN, SD, ATL, ARI, SF, PIT, STL, KC\n1991 - 2007\nJune 10, 2006\nApril 21, 2006\nKauffman Stadium\n38\nSteve Finley\n304\n320\nBAL, HOU, SD, ARI, LAD, LAA, SF, COL\n1989 - 2007\nJune 14, 2006\nApril 27, 2004\nChase Field\n41\nAlex Rodriguez\n696\n329\nSEA, TEX, NYY\n1994 - 2016\nApril 2, 2003\nAugust 14, 2010\nKauffman Stadium\n34\nCarlos Beltran\n435\n312\nKC, HOU, NYM, SF, STL, NYY, TEX\n1998 - 2017\nSeptember 14, 2011\nJune 15, 2012\nBusch Stadium\n35\nDates in bold denote the date players joined the club\nBallpark refers to the ballpark in which the players joined the club, and age refers to the age they were at the time they joined. Steve Finley and Barry Bonds played in the outfield together on the San Francisco Giants in 2006, the year that Finley joined the club. Subsets of and clubs similar to the 300-300 club\n400-400 and 500-500 clubs\nAlong with being one of seven members of the 300-300 club, Barry Bonds is also the only member of the 400-400 and 500-500 clubs. 400-400 club\nPlayer\nHR\nSB\nTeams\nYears Played\nDate 400th HR\nDate 400th SB\nBallpark\nAge\nBarry Bonds\n762\n514\nPIT, SF\n1986 - 2007\nAugust 23, 1998\nSeptember 27, 1996\n3Com Park\n34\n500-500 club\nPlayer\nHR\nSB\nTeams\nYears Played\nDate 500th HR\nDate 500th SB\nBallpark\nAge\nBarry Bonds\n762\n514\nPIT, SF\n1986 - 2007\nApril 17, 2001\nJune 23, 2003\nPacific Bell Park\n38\n300-300-2000 club\nAnother subset of the 300-300 club is the 300-300-2000 club, which is 300 home runs, 300 stolen bases, and 2000 base hits (which is considered by many to be a feat equivalent to 300 home runs or 300 stolen bases, in the hits category). Willie Mays is the only one to have 3000 hits. This club boasts five members: Player\nHR\nSB\nHits\nTeams\nYears Played\nDate 300th HR\nDate 300th SB\nDate 2000th hit\nBallpark\nAge\nBarry Bonds\n762\n514\n2935\nPIT, SF\n1986 -present\nApril 27, 1996\nJuly 26, 1994\nSeptember 11, 1999\n3Com Park\n40\nWillie Mays\n660\n338\n3283\nNYG/SF, NYM\n1951 - 1973\nJuly 4, 1961\nApril 8, 1969\nSeptember 2, 1962\nFulton County Stadium\n37\nAndre Dawson\n438\n314\n2774\nMON, CHC, BOS, FLA\n1976 - 1996\nApril 23, 1989\nMay 23, 1991\nAugust 18, 1989\nShea Stadium\n36\nSteve Finley\n304\n320\n2546\nBAL, HOU, SD, ARI, LA, LAA, SF, COL\n1989 - 2007\nJune 14, 2006\nApril 27, 2004\nMay 3, 2002\nChase Field\n41\nAlex Rodriguez\n696\n329\n3115\nSEA, TEX, NYY\n1994 - 2016\nApril 2, 2003\nAugust 14, 2010\nJuly 21, 2006\nKauffman Stadium\n34\nCarlos Beltran\n435\n312\n2725\nKC, HOU, NYM, SF, STL, NYY, TEX\n1998 - 2017\nSeptember 14, 2011\nJune 15, 2012\nJune 30, 2012\nBusch Stadium\n35\nBobby Bonds finished his career with 1886 hits and Reggie Sanders with 1661. 300-300-3000 club\nPlayer\nHR\nSB\nhits\nTeams\nYears Played\nDate 300th HR\nDate 300th SB\nDate 3000th hit\nBallpark\nAge\nWillie Mays\n660\n338\n3283\nNYG/SF, NYM\n1951 - 1973\nJuly 4, 1961\nApril 8, 1969\nJuly 18, 1970\nCandlestick Park\n39\nAlex Rodriguez\n696\n329\n3115\nSEA, TEX, NYY\n1994 - 2016\nApril 2, 2003\nAugust 14, 2010\nJune 19, 2015\nYankee Stadium\n39\nDates in bold denote the date players joined the club\nBallpark refers to the ballpark in which the players joined the club, and age refers to the age they were at the time they joined. Single Season clubs\nSee 30-30 club and 40-40 club.", "start_char": 3713, "end_char": 7411, "id": "16574112" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_792757676#4_1248240960", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/barry-bonds-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Barry Bonds Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Barry Bonds Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nBarry Bonds Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Wife, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life\nPersonal Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards and Achievements\nNet Worth & Salary of Barry Bonds in 2021\n", "segment": "May 2021\nBarry Bonds is an America born gentleman who has earned a living in the field of baseball. He is best known for being a left fielder in the baseball profession. As far as Major League Baseball (MLB) is concerned, he has played 22 seasons. During his time in MLA, he has played with two names, namely San Francisco Giants and Pittsburgh Pirates. Maybe you know about Barry Bonds very well But do you know how old and tall is he, and what is his net worth in 2021? If you do not know, We have prepared this article about details of Barry Bonds’s short biography-wiki, career, professional life, personal life, today’s net worth, age, height, weight, and more facts. Well, if you’re ready, let’s start. Early Life\nBarry was born in 1964 on 24 July to Patricia and Bobby Bonds. His father used to be a major league player. He was born in Riverside, California, but grew up in San Carlos.", "start_char": 703, "end_char": 1596, "id": "94398279" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2146456785#0_2382641228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barry_Bonds", "title": "Barry Bonds - Wikipedia", "headings": "Barry Bonds\nBarry Bonds\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nEarly life\nCollege career\nProfessional career\nDraft and minor leagues\nPittsburgh Pirates (1986–1992)\nSan Francisco Giants (1993–2007)\n1993 season\n1994 season\n1995 season\n1996 season\n1997 season\n1998 season\n1999 season\n2000 season\n2001 season\n2002 season\n2002 postseason\n2003 season\n2004 season\n2005 season\n2006 season\n2007 season\nPost-playing career\nNational Baseball Hall of Fame consideration\nPublic persona\nControversies\nBALCO scandal\nPerjury case\nPlayer's union licensing withdrawal\nGame of Shadows\nLove Me, Hate Me\nBonds on Bonds\nPersonal life\nCareer distinctions\nRecords held\nRecords shared\nOther accomplishments\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Barry Bonds - Wikipedia\nBarry Bonds\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nAmerican baseball player\nThis article is about the baseball player. For other uses, see Barry Bonds (disambiguation). Barry Bonds\nBonds in 2006\nLeft fielder\nBorn: ( 1964-07-24)\nJuly 24, 1964 (age 56)\nRiverside, California\nBatted: Left\nThrew: Left\nMLB debut\nMay 30, 1986, for the Pittsburgh Pirates\nLast MLB appearance\nSeptember 26, 2007, for the San Francisco Giants\nMLB statistics\nBatting average\n.298\nHome runs\n762\nHits\n2,935\nRuns batted in\n1,996\nStolen bases\n514\n\nTeams\nPittsburgh Pirates ( 1986 – 1992)\nSan Francisco Giants ( 1993 – 2007)\nCareer highlights and awards\n14× All-Star ( 1990, 1992 – 1998, 2000 – 2004, 2007)\n7× NL MVP (1990, 1992, 1993, 2001–2004)\n8× Gold Glove Award (1990–1994, 1996–1998)\n12× Silver Slugger Award (1990–1994, 1996, 1997, 2000–2004)\n3× NL Hank Aaron Award (2001, 2002, 2004)\n2× NL batting champion (2002, 2004)\n2× NL home run leader (1993, 2001)\nNL RBI leader (1993)\nSan Francisco Giants No. 25 retired\nSan Francisco Giants Wall of Fame\nMLB records\n762 career home runs\n73 home runs, single season\n2,558 career bases on balls\n232 bases on balls, single season\n.609 on-base percentage, single season\n.863 slugging percentage, single season\nMedals\n\nBaseball\nRepresenting United States\nAmateur World Series\n\n1984 Cuba\nTeam\nBarry Lamar Bonds (born July 24, 1964) is an American former professional baseball left fielder who played 22 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the Pittsburgh Pirates and San Francisco Giants. He received a record seven NL MVP awards, eight Gold Glove awards, a record 12 Silver Slugger awards, and 14 All-Star selections. He is considered to be one of the greatest baseball players of all time. Bonds holds many MLB hitting records, including most career home runs (762), most home runs in a single season (73, set in 2001) and most career walks.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1920, "id": "100730020" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2520058953#2_3418387104", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/best-athletes-who-wore-25/ranker-sports", "title": "The Best Athletes Who Wore Number 25, Ranked By Fans", "headings": "The Best Athletes Who Wore #25\nSports\nThe Best Athletes Who Wore #25\nBarry Bonds\nVince Carter\nDerrick Rose\nRichard Sherman\nRickey Henderson\nJim Thome\nLeSean McCoy\nSammy Sosa\nGeorge Brett\nFred Biletnikoff\nHarmon Killebrew\nMark McGwire\nJamaal Charles\nAl Kaline\nMark Price\nGail Goodrich\nChris Harris\nRafael Palmeiro\nRobert Horry\nBen Simmons\nJoe Nieuwendyk\nAndruw Jones\nJim Edmonds\nGus Johnson\nKevin Stevens\nDan Issel\nJacques Lemaire\nDave Andreychuk\nDarren McCarty\nJason Giambi\nRyan Clark\nTim Foley\n", "segment": "Wikimedia Commons\n...more\nPhoto: Wikimedia Commons\n1\n322 VOTES\nBarry Bonds\nLeague: MLB\nYears active: 1986-2007\nStats: .298 batting average, 762 home runs, 1,996 RBIs, 514 stolen bases\nCareer Highlights\n14× All-Star (1990, 1992–1998, 2000–2004, 2007)\n7× NL MVP (1990, 1992, 1993, 2001–2004)\n8× Gold Glove Award (1990–1994, 1996–1998)\n12× Silver Slugger Award (1990–1994, 1996, 1997, 2000–2004)\n2× NL batting champion (2002, 2004)\n2× NL home run leader (1993, 2001)\nNL RBI leader (1993)\nAge: 56\nBirthplace: Riverside, California, United States of America\nTeam: San Francisco Giants\n240\n82\nIs this athlete great? Photo: Wikimedia Commons\n2\n314 VOTES\nVince Carter\nLeague:", "start_char": 1300, "end_char": 1967, "id": "88319489" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_360464069#1_752266865", "url": "https://www.psacard.com/cardfacts/baseball-cards/1987-topps/barry-bonds-320/70540", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "He was a Sporting News All-American with the Sun Devils in 1985 and he set an NCAA record, as a sophomore, when he collected seven consecutive hits in the College World Series. In Pittsburgh, Barry played left field next to centerfielder Andy Van Slyke and right fielder Bobby Bonilla making the trio one of the best defensive outfields in the National League that was equally dangerous at the plate. In 1990, his fifth season in the Major Leagues, Bonds earned his first of seven National League Most Valuable Player Awards (1990, 1992, 1993, 2001-2004). Barry led the NL once in RBI and runs scored, twice in home runs including his record-setting 73 HR season in 2001, seven times in slugging percentage, ten times in on-base percentage and 12 times in walks. Barry played 22 seasons in the Majors with the Pirates (1986-1992) and the San Francisco Giants (1993-2007) and was a 14-time All-Star, eight-time NL Gold Glove winner, won 12 Silver Sluggers and three Hank Aaron Awards. He holds the all-time records for most MVP awards (7), most walks (2,558) and home runs (762). He scored 100 or more runs and drove in 100 or more RBI twelve times, amassed 120 or more hits 17 times and hit 25 or more HRs in 18 or his 22 seasons. Barry Bonds finished his career with 2,935 hits including 601 doubles and 762 home runs, 2,227 runs scored, 2,558 walks, 514 stolen bases and 1,996 RBI. He also posted a .984 fielding percentage with 5,637 putouts, 173 assists, 25 double plays and 97 errors in 5,907 chances. He helped lead the Pirates to three National League Championship Series, led San Francisco to the 2002 NLCS and World Series, falling to the Los Angeles of Anaheim in seven games.", "start_char": 4631, "end_char": 6317, "id": "86599197" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_263683742#4_525667389", "url": "https://www.overtimeheroics.net/2020/12/23/barry-bonds-stats/", "title": "Barry Bonds Stats: Before and During the Steroid Era", "headings": "Barry Bonds Stats: Before and During the Steroid Era\nBarry Bonds Stats: Before and During the Steroid Era\nBarry Bonds Stats: Before the Steroid Era\nBarry Bonds Stats: Steroid Era\nBarry Bonds Stats: Takeaways\n", "segment": "Once he made it to San Francisco, Bonds’ body took on a huge transformation. He took on a huge amount of muscle mass and his stature was getting freakish. By the time the MLB steroid era started in 1998, Barry Bonds already established himself as an elite home run hitter. From 1986 to 1998, Barry Bonds collected 411 home runs. Before the steroid era, the world knew Bonds would collect 500 homers by the end of his career. Little did we know, his freakish strength would bring the MLB world to his knees. Barry Bonds Stats: Steroid Era\nAs a baseball player reaches his mid-30s, retirement starts to approach. Instead of contemplating retirement, Bonds went on a home run war with two other juicers for the next eight years. From that point on, Barry Bonds stats only grew from there.", "start_char": 1708, "end_char": 2493, "id": "27523263" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1386506751#4_2965166647", "url": "https://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/30-30_club", "title": "30-30 club - BR Bullpen", "headings": "30-30 club\n30-30 club\nContents\nTrends and Breakdown\n30-30 Seasons in the majors\nNotes and Trivia\nFirst player to reach 30-30 in different minor leagues and international leagues\nSee also\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Barry and Bobby Bonds account for 10 of those seasons. 30-30 Seasons in the majors\n40-40 club seasons in bold . Name\nTeam\nYear\nHR\nSB\nKen Williams\nSt. Louis Browns\n1922\n39\n37\nWillie Mays\nNew York Giants\n1956\n36\n40\nWillie Mays (2)\nNew York Giants\n1957\n35\n38\nHank Aaron\nMilwaukee Braves\n1963\n44\n31\nBobby Bonds\nSan Francisco Giants\n1969\n32\n45\nTommy Harper\nMilwaukee Brewers\n1970\n31\n38\nBobby Bonds (2)\nSan Francisco Giants\n1973\n39\n43\nBobby Bonds (3)\nNew York Yankees\n1975\n32\n30\nBobby Bonds (4)\nCalifornia Angels\n1977\n37\n41\nBobby Bonds (5)\nChicago White Sox / Texas Rangers\n1978\n31\n43\nDale Murphy\nAtlanta Braves\n1983\n36\n30\nJoe Carter\nCleveland Indians\n1987\n32\n31\nEric Davis\nCincinnati Reds\n1987\n37\n50\nHoward Johnson\nNew York Mets\n1987\n36\n32\nDarryl Strawberry\nNew York Mets\n1987\n39\n36\nJosé Canseco\nOakland Athletics\n1988\n42\n40\nHoward Johnson (2)\nNew York Mets\n1989\n36\n41\nBarry Bonds\nPittsburgh Pirates\n1990\n33\n52\nRon Gant\nAtlanta Braves\n1990\n32\n33\nRon Gant (2)\nAtlanta Braves\n1991\n32\n34\nHoward Johnson (3)\nNew York Mets\n1991\n38\n30\nBarry Bonds (2)\nPittsburgh Pirates\n1992\n34\n39\nSammy Sosa\nChicago Cubs\n1993\n36\n33\nBarry Bonds (3)\nSan Francisco Giants\n1995\n33\n31\nSammy Sosa (2)\nChicago Cubs\n1995\n36\n34\nDante Bichette\nColorado Rockies\n1996\n31\n31\nBarry Bonds (4)\nSan Francisco Giants\n1996\n42\n40\nEllis Burks\nColorado Rockies\n1996\n40\n32\nBarry Larkin\nCincinnati Reds\n1996\n33\n36\nJeff Bagwell\nHouston Astros\n1997\n43\n31\nBarry Bonds (5)\nSan Francisco Giants\n1997\n40\n37\nRaul Mondesi\nLos Angeles Dodgers\n1997\n30\n32\nLarry Walker\nColorado Rockies\n1997\n49\n33\nShawn Green\nToronto Blue Jays\n1998\n35\n35\nAlex Rodriguez\nSeattle Mariners\n1998\n42\n46\nJeff Bagwell (2)\nHouston Astros\n1999\n42\n30\nRaul Mondesi (2)\nLos Angeles Dodgers\n1999\n33\n36\nPreston Wilson\nFlorida Marlins\n2000\n31\n36\nBobby Abreu\nPhiladelphia Phillies\n2001\n31\n36\nJose Cruz, Jr.\nToronto Blue Jays\n2001\n34\n32\nVladimir Guerrero\nMontreal Expos\n2001\n34\n37\nVladimir Guerrero (2)\nMontreal Expos\n2002\n39\n40\nAlfonso Soriano\nNew York Yankees\n2002\n39\n41\nAlfonso Soriano (2)\nNew York Yankees\n2003\n38\n35\nBobby Abreu (2)\nPhiladelphia Phillies\n2004\n30\n40\nCarlos Beltran\nKansas City Royals / Houston Astros\n2004\n38\n42\nAlfonso Soriano (3)\nTexas Rangers\n2005\n36\n30\nAlfonso Soriano (4)\nWashington Nationals\n2006\n46\n41\nBrandon Phillips\nCincinnati Reds\n2007\n30\n32\nJimmy Rollins\nPhiladelphia Phillies\n2007\n30\n41\nDavid Wright\nNew York Mets\n2007\n30\n34\nHanley Ramirez\nFlorida Marlins\n2008\n33\n35\nGrady Sizemore\nCleveland Indians\n2008\n33\n38\nIan Kinsler\nTexas Rangers\n2009\n31\n31\nRyan Braun\nMilwaukee Brewers\n2011\n33\n33\nJacoby Ellsbury\nBoston Red Sox\n2011\n32\n39\nMatt Kemp\nLos Angeles Dodgers\n2011\n39\n40\nIan Kinsler (2)\nTexas Rangers\n2011\n32\n30\nRyan Braun (2)\nMilwaukee Brewers\n2012\n41\n30\nMike Trout\nLos Angeles Angels\n2012\n30\n49\nJosé Ramírez\nCleveland Indians\n2018\n39\n34\nMookie Betts\nBoston Red Sox\n2018\n32\n30\nRonald Acuna\nAtlanta Braves\n2019\n41\n37\nChristian Yelich\nMilwaukee Brewers\n2019\n44\n30\nNotes and Trivia\nA 20-20 season (20 home runs and 20 stolen bases) is also of note, however it is much more common. A 20-20 season is usually noticed on a local level by sports writers or team officials, especially if the player is a second baseman or catcher. The first and only 20-20 season by a catcher was attained by Ivan Rodriguez in 1999 with 35 home runs and 25 stolen bases. There have been four seasons in which four separate players recorded 30-30 seasons. The first was 1987 ( Joe Carter, Eric Davis, Howard Johnson, and Darryl Strawberry ). The second was 1996 ( Dante Bichette, Barry Bonds, Ellis Burks, and Barry Larkin ). The third was in 1997 ( Jeff Bagwell, Bonds, Raul Mondesi, and Larry Walker ). The last occurance was in 2011 ( Ryan Braun, Jacoby Ellsbury, Matt Kemp, and Ian Kinsler ).", "start_char": 3072, "end_char": 6780, "id": "16574102" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1269990247#7_2550403069", "url": "https://www.society19.com/famous-alumni-from-asu/", "title": "15 Famous Alumni From ASU - Society19", "headings": "15 Famous Alumni From ASU\n15 Famous Alumni From ASU\n1. Jimmy Kimmel\n2. Kate Spade\n3. Doug Ducey\n4. David Spade\n5. Al Michaels\n6. Kyle Alcorn\n7. Phil Mickelson\n8. Barry Bonds\n9. Chris Cohan\n10. Nick Nolte\n11. Christine Devine\n12. Danny White\n13. Derrick Hall\n14. Paul Lo Duca\n15. Isaiah Mustafa\nThis is a pretty impressive list famous alumni from ASU, are there any celeb alumni from your school? Let us know in the comments below!\nSign Up to Our Newsletter\n", "segment": "The year after Mickelson graduated he went pro and began his winning streak. 8. Barry Bonds\nBarry Bonds graduated from Arizona State University in 1986. Bonds also began his Major League career with the Pittsburg Pirates that year. He then played for the San Francisco Giants from 1993 to 2007. During this time, he broke the all time home-run record and won the National League’s Most Valuable Award. After accusations of steroid use, Bonds became a coach for the Giants. 9. Chris Cohan\nCohan is the former owner of the Golden State Warriors. He led them to 2 winning seasons and one trip to the playoffs.", "start_char": 2620, "end_char": 3226, "id": "93298769" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_263683742#1_525663378", "url": "https://www.overtimeheroics.net/2020/12/23/barry-bonds-stats/", "title": "Barry Bonds Stats: Before and During the Steroid Era", "headings": "Barry Bonds Stats: Before and During the Steroid Era\nBarry Bonds Stats: Before and During the Steroid Era\nBarry Bonds Stats: Before the Steroid Era\nBarry Bonds Stats: Steroid Era\nBarry Bonds Stats: Takeaways\n", "segment": "Barry Bonds stats don’t lie, but the stats can be called “tainted”. Let’s do a comparison between stats before and during the steroid era and see if he should be the “Home Run King”. Barry Bonds Stats: Before the Steroid Era\nBarry Bonds started his MLB career with the Pittsburgh Pirates organization back in 1986. During that year, he led all rookies with 16 home runs, 48 RBIs, 36 stolen bases, and 65 walks. During the start of his career, Bonds was predominantly a leadoff hitter. He had a medium shape which gave him great speed. The speedster looked more like a stolen base threat than the most dangerous home run hitter in the world. In Bonds’ second season, he hit 25 home runs with 59 RBIs and 32 stolen bases. In his era, these stats are very solid.", "start_char": 446, "end_char": 1205, "id": "27523260" } ]
web_questions
none
where is napoleon buried?
Les Invalides
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_172328954#0_461647335", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_Napoleon_Bonaparte_buried", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Where is Napoleon Bonaparte buried? - Answers\nLes Invalides in Paris, France. Napoleon was buried on St Helena, but his body was later reburied in Paris on the banks of the Seine. He wish to be cremated was not respected. He is now interred in a sarcaphagus under the dome in Les Invalides in Paris, France. Home\n \nScience\n \nMath and Arithmetic\n \nHistory\n \nLiterature and Language\n \nTechnology\n \nHealth\n \n🧑‍⚖️\nLaw & Legal Issues\n \nBusiness & Finance\n \nAll Topics\n \nRandom\n Leaderboard\n Related Topics\nHistory of France\n \nFrench Revolution\n \nHistory of Europe\n \nNapoleonic Wars\n \nAsk Question\nLog in\nNapoleon Bonaparte\nWhere is Napoleon Bonaparte buried? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2010-11-18 09:41:57\nLes Invalides in Paris, France. Napoleon was buried on St Helena, but his body was later reburied in Paris on the banks of the Seine. He wish to be cremated was not respected. He is now interred in a sarcaphagus under the dome in Les Invalides in Paris, France.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1122, "id": "75024859" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_420488682#0_865591787", "url": "https://www.parisdigest.com/monument/napoleon-grave.htm", "title": "Napoléon's tomb facts. Visit tomb in Les Invalides in Paris.", "headings": "Napoléon's tomb facts. History and visits.\nNapoléon's tomb facts. History and visits.\nNapoléon, the French Emperor\nNapoléon's tomb facts\nNapoléon's tomb detailed history\nApartments and hotels near Napoleon's tomb on the map\nNapoléon and Paris\nNapoléon's death\n", "segment": "Napoléon's tomb facts. Visit tomb in Les Invalides in Paris. Napoléon's tomb facts. History and visits. Find Paris hotel near tomb of Napoléon\nNapoléon's tomb facts: Napoléon, one of the greatest military geniuses of all times, is buried since 1840 under the dome of Les Invalides in Paris. Napoléon may remain the most illustrious Frenchman as testify the many tourists who visit his tomb. Napoléon's legacy to the City of Lights includes avenues and monuments he commissioned. Paris monuments. Napoléon, the French Emperor\nNapoléon was born in 1769 in Corsica, an island in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of continental France ( France map ).", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 649, "id": "27692863" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_1532166734#0_3122377375", "url": "https://sthelenaisland.info/napoleons-tomb/", "title": "Napoleon's Tomb . St Helena Island", "headings": "Napoleon’s Tomb\nNapoleon’s Tomb\nREMEMBRANCE\n", "segment": "Napoleon's Tomb . St Helena Island\nNapoleon’s Tomb\nHome\nPlaces\nNapoleon Bonaparte died in exile on St. Helena on 5 th May 1821. In his will Napoleon asked to be buried on the banks of the Seine, but the British Governor, Hudson Lowe, insisted he should be buried on St. Helena, in the Valley of the Willows (now Sane Valley). The Tomb is one of the 7 Wonders of St. Helena. Napoleons Tomb\nNapoleon’s body leaving St Helena\nNapoleon’s funeral\nNapoleon’s funeral\nLowe said the inscription should read “Napoleon Bonaparte”; Napoleon’s friends, Montholon and Bertrand, wanted the Imperial title “Napoleon” – by convention royalty were signed by their first names only. Unable to resolve the dispute the tomb was left nameless. Napoleon’s body is no longer there – it was collected in 1840 by the Prince de Joinville, loaded onto the frigate Belle-Poule, which had been painted black for the occasion, taken back to France and re-buried in L’Hotêl Les Invalides. Although Napoleon’s body no longer resides there, the land in which the tomb stands was sold in 1858 to the French Government along with Longwood House for a sum of £7,100. Napoleons Tomb service\nNapoleons Tomb service\nNapoleons Tomb service\nNapoleons Tomb service\nREMEMBRANCE\nDespite the tomb being empty, it is a popular spot with visitors, who like to experience the peace of this quiet place and spend a little time contemplating the life of Napoleon.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1413, "id": "42572177" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_92763166#8_210418073", "url": "https://shannonselin.com/2017/05/napoleons-body/", "title": "What happened to Napoleon’s body? | Shannon Selin", "headings": "What happened to Napoleon’s body?\nWhat happened to Napoleon’s body?\nThe autopsy\nBurial on St. Helena\nReturn of the remains ( retour des cendres)\nNapoleon’s intestine?\nNapoleon’s penis?\n", "segment": "In that case, let him be buried in the Cathedral of Ajaccio, by the side of his ancestors, where he had had his uncle Lucien interred. The Emperor did not think that his body would be left at St. Helena. He thought that provision had been made for such an eventuality. But should it happen, he preferred to be buried, not at Plantation House [the governor’s residence], but near the fountain which had provided him with water throughout his sojourn. ( 5)\nOn May 9, following a mass and a service for the dead, Napoleon was buried in the requested spot – Geranium Valley – at the foot of some willows, near a spring of cool water. The grave, approximately 10 feet deep, was lined with brick. Inside was a tomb made of slabs of stone. After Napoleon’s casket was lowered by means of pulleys, the tomb was sealed with another enormous stone. This was topped with bricks, cement, clay and more stones. There Napoleon’s body remained for 19 years.", "start_char": 4259, "end_char": 5200, "id": "40907986" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1552076181#8_2212089715", "url": "http://www.history.com/topics/british-history/battle-of-waterloo", "title": "Battle of Waterloo - HISTORY", "headings": "Battle of Waterloo\nBattle of Waterloo\nContents\nNapoleon’s Rise to Power\nBattle of Leipzig\nNapoleon’s Abdication and Return\nNapoleon Marches on Belgium\nBattle of Waterloo Begins\nNapoleon’s Final Years\nFACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us!\nVIDEOS\nRELATED CONTENT\n", "segment": "That October, he was exiled to the remote, British-held island of Saint Helena, in the South Atlantic Ocean. He died there on May 5, 1821, at age 51, most likely from stomach cancer. Napoleon was buried on the island. However, in 1840, his remains were returned to France and entombed in a crypt at Les Invalides in Paris, where other French military leaders are interred. FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! VIDEOS\nSubscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. SIGN UP\nRELATED CONTENT", "start_char": 5313, "end_char": 5911, "id": "19830342" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_420488682#1_865593050", "url": "https://www.parisdigest.com/monument/napoleon-grave.htm", "title": "Napoléon's tomb facts. Visit tomb in Les Invalides in Paris.", "headings": "Napoléon's tomb facts. History and visits.\nNapoléon's tomb facts. History and visits.\nNapoléon, the French Emperor\nNapoléon's tomb facts\nNapoléon's tomb detailed history\nApartments and hotels near Napoleon's tomb on the map\nNapoléon and Paris\nNapoléon's death\n", "segment": "Napoléon, one of the greatest military geniuses of all times, is buried since 1840 under the dome of Les Invalides in Paris. Napoléon may remain the most illustrious Frenchman as testify the many tourists who visit his tomb. Napoléon's legacy to the City of Lights includes avenues and monuments he commissioned. Paris monuments. Napoléon, the French Emperor\nNapoléon was born in 1769 in Corsica, an island in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of continental France ( France map ). Napoléon became French Emperor on December 2nd 1804 in a grandiose ceremony in Notre-Dame. By 1810, he had conquered most of continental Europe and married the daughter of the Emperor of Austria. These impressive achievements were made possible by the new opportunities opened by the 1789 French revolution and by Napoléon's incredible military skills and charisma. Napoléon's tomb in Les Invalides\nNapoléon's tomb facts\nNapoléon was ultimately defeated on June 15th 1815 by English General Wellington at Waterloo, Belgium. On May 5th 1821, Emperor Napoléon died in Saint Helena, a tiny island in the Atlantic Ocean.", "start_char": 166, "end_char": 1266, "id": "27692864" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_1147149305#7_2387858493", "url": "https://coupletraveltheworld.com/pantheon-paris-facts/", "title": "Pantheon Paris Facts (Including one shocker!) - Couple Travel The World", "headings": "Pantheon Paris Facts (Including one shocker!)\nPantheon Paris Facts (Including one shocker!)\nTable of Contents\nPantheon Paris History\nPantheon Paris Facts\nPantheon Paris Architecture\nPantheon Paris Burials\nWhere is Napolean buried?\nPantheon Paris Opening Hours\nPantheon Paris Admission & General Information\nPantheon Paris Restaurants\nBest Hotel Near Pantheon Paris\nThe Rooms\nThe Breakfast\nThe Location\nOther Interesting things to do in Paris\nSave this to Pinterest (so you can find it again later!)\nLike this:\n", "segment": "Where is Napolean buried? Many people think that Napoleon is buried at the Pantheon. However, interestingly, he is not buried at the Pantheon. He is buried at Les Invalides in Paris. If you are interested to visit his burial spot it is located in the 7th arrondissement of Paris in complex of museum and monuments. Pantheon Paris Opening Hours\nThe Pantheon Paris opening hours are as follows: 2 January – 31 March: 10.00 – 18.00\n1 April – 30 September 10.00 – 18.30\n1 October – 31 Decemeber 10.00 – 18.00\nNote: The Last admission is 45 min before closing time. The Pantheon is only closed a few days of the year – 1 January, 1 May and 25 December and on 17 June in the morning.", "start_char": 3884, "end_char": 4562, "id": "77897178" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_172328954#1_461648731", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_Napoleon_Bonaparte_buried", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Home\n \nScience\n \nMath and Arithmetic\n \nHistory\n \nLiterature and Language\n \nTechnology\n \nHealth\n \n🧑‍⚖️\nLaw & Legal Issues\n \nBusiness & Finance\n \nAll Topics\n \nRandom\n Leaderboard\n Related Topics\nHistory of France\n \nFrench Revolution\n \nHistory of Europe\n \nNapoleonic Wars\n \nAsk Question\nLog in\nNapoleon Bonaparte\nWhere is Napoleon Bonaparte buried? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2010-11-18 09:41:57\nLes Invalides in Paris, France. Napoleon was buried on St Helena, but his body was later reburied in Paris on the banks of the Seine. He wish to be cremated was not respected. He is now interred in a sarcaphagus under the dome in Les Invalides in Paris, France. 91011\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill Have Questions? Find More Answers\nRelated Questions\nWhat is the name of building that Napoleon Bonaparte is buried in? le D&ocirc;me des Invalides\nLouis Napoleon Bonaparte was the of Napoleon Bonaparte.? brother\nWhere is Napoleon Bonaparte buried under and what city? He is interred at Les Invalides in Paris below the dome.", "start_char": 306, "end_char": 1504, "id": "75024860" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_284580834#10_541975184", "url": "https://rauantiques.com/blogs/canvases-carats-and-curiosities/the-life-and-legacy-of-napoleon-bonaparte", "title": "The Life and Legacy of Napoleon Bonaparte, Antiques - From the Library at M.S. Rau, Since 1912.", "headings": "CANVASES, CARATS AND CURIOSITIES\nCANVASES, CARATS AND CURIOSITIES\nThe Life and Legacy of Napoleon Bonaparte\nNapoleon's Youth\nThe General's Rise to Power\nThe Napoleonic Code\nNapoleon in Exile\nReturn of the Once Emperor\nThe Emperor's Heirs\nWANT MORE BLOGS AND ARTICLES LIKE THIS?\n", "segment": "He had led an army into Belgium in an attempt to defeat the Prussians, but was defeated by Prussian and British troops at the Battle of Waterloo. Waterloo was a humiliating loss for Napoleon, but in a last ditch effort to preserve his legacy, he lobbied for his son Napoleon II who was only four at the time to be named Emperor, but this was rejected. Napoleon was sent to the remote island of Saint Helena in the southern Atlantic this time, as the British government wanted to prevent another escape. He would die during his final exile in Saint Helena in 1821 of stomach cancer. Return of the Once Emperor\n\"I wish my ashes to rest on the banks of the Seine, in the midst of that French people which I have loved so much.\" Napoleon would eventually get his wish to be laid to rest in France, but not until 1840 - 19 years after his death. His return was met with great fanfare. He had remained a hero in France and received the largest state funeral in France’s history on December 15th, 1840. He was interred in a crypt at Dôme des Invalides in Paris, which once served as a royal chapel but was converted to a military infirmary under Napoleon. Other French military leaders are entombed there, as well as his son, Napoleon II, and his brothers, Joseph and Jérôme Bonaparte.", "start_char": 6563, "end_char": 7841, "id": "9590591" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_92763166#6_210414720", "url": "https://shannonselin.com/2017/05/napoleons-body/", "title": "What happened to Napoleon’s body? | Shannon Selin", "headings": "What happened to Napoleon’s body?\nWhat happened to Napoleon’s body?\nThe autopsy\nBurial on St. Helena\nReturn of the remains ( retour des cendres)\nNapoleon’s intestine?\nNapoleon’s penis?\n", "segment": "This in turn was set inside a lead casket, which was soldered shut. At dawn on May 9, the whole works were put into a fourth casket, made of mahogany and sealed with silver-headed iron screws. Burial on St. Helena\nIn a codicil to his will dated April 16, 1821, Napoleon requested that his body be buried “on the banks of the Seine, in the midst of the French people whom I loved so well.” ( 4) One of Napoleon’s companions on St. Helena, General Henri Bertrand, expanded on this. By the banks of the Seine, he meant, of course, somewhere in France. He thought that the Bourbons would raise no objection to this. He would prefer above all to be buried in the Cemetery of Père Lachaise in Paris, where his body could be placed between the graves of Masséna and General Lefebvre, and in the center of their small memorial, a column might be put up to him. He would much prefer that to being buried at St. Denis among all the Bourbon kings. … Or else, let his body be buried on an island formed by the junction of the Rhône and Saône rivers near Lyons. Or lastly, let them bury him at Ajaccio in Corsica, which was still a part of France.", "start_char": 3125, "end_char": 4258, "id": "40907984" } ]
web_questions
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what do italy people eat for breakfast?
Corriere della Sera
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_710422296#1_1223355215", "url": "http://wanttoknowit.com/what-do-italians-eat/", "title": "What do Italians Eat", "headings": "What do Italians Eat\nWhat do Italians Eat\nBreakfast\nMorning Tea\nLunch\nDinner\nDessert\n", "segment": "I will also give three facts you may or may not know about Italy. To answer the question what do Italians eat it is best to list all the individual meals eaten in a typical day. Breakfast\nItalians do not eat bacon, eggs, toast or pancakes for breakfast. Italians typically eat a croissant or some yoghurt for breakfast with a cup of coffee or a cappuccino. Morning Tea\nFor morning tea (taken around 10-11am) Italians tend to eat sandwiches with very thin slices of ham and/or cheese. Lunch\nLunch is the biggest meal of the day for Italians and they literally keep on eating for hours! Italians often take three hour lunch breaks. Pizzas are a common meal at lunch. Italian pizzas are very thin and have limited toppings. Italians nearly always eat vegetarian pizzas.", "start_char": 447, "end_char": 1213, "id": "2469530" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_1432000808#11_3233983146", "url": "https://www.telegraphindia.com/culture/food/breakfast-truly-is-a-standout-meal-lockdown-realisation-of-a-millennial/cid/1787050", "title": "Breakfast truly is a standout meal — Lockdown realisation of a millennial - Telegraph India", "headings": "Breakfast truly is a standout meal — Lockdown realisation of a millennial\nBreakfast truly is a standout meal — Lockdown realisation of a millennial\nThe Cereal Invasion\nSouth Indian Masala Toast from Artsy — Coffee & Culture\nIngredients:\nMethod:\nOpen Swiss sandwich from Flurys\nIngredients:\nExpert Speak\n", "segment": "Japan: The elaborate traditional breakfast platter consists of rice, grilled fish, Japanese omelette, miso soup, soybeans, nori and pickled veggies. Turkey: The sesame-coated Turkish bread, simit, is served with boiled eggs or omelette, cheese, olives, honey, tomatoes, cucumbers and/or fruits along with Turkish coffee or tea. Sometimes spicy sausages are also part of the meal. Italy and France: Breakfast in Italy and France is simple and mostly contains bakery products. Coffee with sweet-cream, Nutella or chocolate filling croissant (cornetto) is the usual breakfast in Italy. Bread-butter, baguette or pastries with a beverage is common in France. China and Southeast Asia:", "start_char": 6624, "end_char": 7305, "id": "90403494" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_710422296#0_1223353975", "url": "http://wanttoknowit.com/what-do-italians-eat/", "title": "What do Italians Eat", "headings": "What do Italians Eat\nWhat do Italians Eat\nBreakfast\nMorning Tea\nLunch\nDinner\nDessert\n", "segment": "What do Italians Eat\nWant to Know it? Answers to life's questions /\nwhat do /\nWhat do Italians Eat\nWhat do Italians Eat\n16 Feb, 2008 what do 11\nItaly is a European country rich in history with diverse cultures and languages. Italian food, such as pizza and spaghetti, is loved by millions of people worldwide. But what do Italians eat? This article will explore the typical Italian diet and discover exactly what do Italians eat in a typical day. I will also give three facts you may or may not know about Italy. To answer the question what do Italians eat it is best to list all the individual meals eaten in a typical day. Breakfast\nItalians do not eat bacon, eggs, toast or pancakes for breakfast. Italians typically eat a croissant or some yoghurt for breakfast with a cup of coffee or a cappuccino. Morning Tea\nFor morning tea (taken around 10-11am) Italians tend to eat sandwiches with very thin slices of ham and/or cheese.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 930, "id": "2469529" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_633132562#1_1153444638", "url": "https://www.learningescapes.net/cappuccino-e-cornetto-italian-style-breakfast/", "title": "Italian breakfast: all you need to know for a delicious start", "headings": "Traditional Italian breakfast: all you need to know\nTraditional Italian breakfast: all you need to know\nTable of Contents\nItalian breakfast foods chart\nItalian breakfast at home and in smaller B&Bs and guesthouses\nPane, burro e marmellata (bread, butter and jam)\nFette biscottate\nBiscuits for breakfast\nWhat about cereals?\nItalian breakfast in hotels\nItalian breakfast on the go: colazione al bar\nMost popular types of coffee to order in Italy\nNeed to know\nNo cappuccino after 11am? A myth hard to break\nFun fact: the story of cappuccino\nAnd that of cornetto\nLoved this post? Share it or pin it for later!\nLike this:\n", "segment": "Pizza, risotto, more shapes of pasta than the average person can learn in a lifetime are only some of the things that make Italy such a paradise for foodies, Italian delicacies spanning from drinks, to mains to desserts. Dinner is the meal that usually gets the most attention however, I believe the pleasures of Italian food can be enjoyed from the very start of the day, in the form of a traditional Italian breakfast. But what do Italians eat for breakfast? What are traditional Italian breakfast foods and is Italian breakfast the same as continental breakfast? A born and bred Italian, today I share all you need to know about the Italian breakfast. A real Italian breakfast is a delicious start of the day\nTable of Contents\nItalian breakfast foods chart\nItalian breakfast at home and in smaller B&Bs and guesthouses\nItalian breakfast in hotels\nItalian breakfast on the go: colazione al bar\nMost popular types of coffee to order in Italy\nNo cappuccino after 11am? A myth hard to break\nFun fact: the story of cappuccino\nAnd that of cornetto\nItalian breakfast foods chart\nItalian breakfast item name\nType\nCommon Italian breakfast food\nCoffee (caffe’)\nDrink\nHomes/Cafes/Hotels\nMilk and coffee drinks (cappuccino, latte macchiato etc)\nDrink\nHomes/Cafes/Hotels\nCocoa Milk\nKids drink\nHomes/hotels\nTea (black, served with lemon or milk)\nDrink\nHomes/Cafes/Hotels\nOrzo (barley brew)\nDrink\nHomes/Cafes/Hotels\nBread butter and jam\nSweet breakfast\nMost traditional Italian breakfast foods at home and in hotels\nFette Biscottate\nTypical Italian breakfast gallettes\nHomes/Hotels\nCornetto\nItalian croissant – Italian breakfast pastry\nCafes/hotels\nSaccottino/Bauletto/etc: names vary by region and establishment\nItalian breakfast pastries filled wich chocolte, custard cream or jam\nCafes/hotels\nBread and nutella\nKids breakfast item\nHotels/ some households\nCereals\nBreakfast cereals\nIncreasingly common in households/ commin in hotels\nItalian breakfast biscotti\nDunkable breakfast biscuits\nHomes/hotels\nWelcome to Learning Escapes!", "start_char": 400, "end_char": 2421, "id": "50188684" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1659585503#3_2991391277", "url": "http://www.romanlife-romeitaly.com/italian-culture-traditions.html", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Italian Breakfast: Many a tourist has walked tummy grumbling out of their hotels in the morning. Italians are not big on the \"most important meal of the day\". Breakfast in Italy is usually a croissant and an espresso. Luckily for some of us most Italian hotels are catching on and now serve plenty of cereals, yogurt, fruit, cold meats and bacon and eggs. Lunch and Supper: ( Tea and dinner) The menu is usually the same for both and depending where you are in Italy the main meal could be either lunch or supper. Meals are made up of \"antipasto\" - starters, then \"primo\" - a pasta or rice dish, \"secondo\" - the main meal, usually white or red meat. ( Remember vegetables, fries and salads must be ordered separately.) After that comes cheeses, breads and salami and /or other cured meats.", "start_char": 1186, "end_char": 1975, "id": "1734949" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_188726541#16_429267518", "url": "https://www.insider.com/biggest-differences-italian-american-diets-food-2018-5", "title": "The Biggest Differences Between Italian and American Diets", "headings": "12 of the biggest differences between Italian and American diets\n12 of the biggest differences between Italian and American diets\nJessica Booth\nPortions are a lot smaller in Italy.\nItalians generally shop at small markets rather than bigger grocery stores.\nYou won't find them in a chain store.\nItalian meals are typically based on what is fresh.\nThey go by the seasons.\nIn Italy, meals consist of several courses, and pasta is one of the first.\nPasta is simply a course.\nThere is no to-go coffee in Italy.\nYou won't find coffee in a paper cup.\nItalians care more about quality of their food and typically use less ingredients to create a dish.\nIt must be good quality.\nItalian pizza usually doesn't include thick red sauce.\nYou won't find pizza swimming in sauce.\nThey don't typically use dressing on their salads.\nThey keep it simple.\nItalians don't eat garlic bread — or much bread at all really.\nIt's not as much of a thing as you would think.\nItalians eat both lunch and dinner later than Americans.\nThey eat much later.\nItalian breakfasts usually consist of cold cuts, cappuccino, and pastries.\nNo pancakes here.\nRestaurant experiences in Italy are much different than restaurant experiences in America.\nIt's an experience.\nItalian portions are smaller.\nThey're not huge.\nItalians take food seriously and typically have longer meals.\nIt's like a religion.\nSEE ALSO: The 9 biggest differences between Japanese and American diets\nFOLLOW US: INSIDER is on Facebook\n", "segment": "Lunch typically happens around one or two p.m., while dinner happens around eight or nine p.m.\nItalian breakfasts usually consist of cold cuts, cappuccino, and pastries. No pancakes here. REUTERS/Max Rossi\nIf you're traveling to Italy, you'll find your breakfast experience to be quite different than what you may be used to as an American. Italians don't have heavy breakfasts that consist of pancakes, French toast, or omelets. Instead, they usually have a cornetto (the Italian word for croissant) with their espresso or cappuccino, or a similar pastry. Hotel breakfasts will often include cold cuts, fruit, and maybe oatmeal. You will see \"American restaurants\" at some spots in Italy, and they generally serve eggs, and maybe even pancakes. Restaurant experiences in Italy are much different than restaurant experiences in America. It's an experience. Giorgio Cosulich/Getty Images\nGoing out to eat in Italy is so different than going out to eat in America.", "start_char": 6999, "end_char": 7961, "id": "78721244" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_902437759#3_1502067675", "url": "https://www.webmd.com/diet/features/italian-diet-secrets", "title": "Italian Diet Secrets", "headings": "How the Italian people manage to stay slim in the land of pizza and pasta.\nItalian Diet Secrets\nHow the Italian people manage to stay slim in the land of pizza and pasta.\nItalian Diet Secret No. 1: Dine Leisurely\n", "segment": "Generations walk together, talking and keeping alive a cherished tradition. It also became obvious that the typical Italian diet is very different from what you see on an American Italian restaurant menu. Italians enjoy a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, beans, fish, poultry, olive oil, tomatoes, whole grains, dairy, red wine -- and they eat very little red meat. Typically, Italians start the day with a relatively small breakfast of coffee with milk (rather than cream or half and half) along with cereal or a cornetto, a small biscuit. Lunch varies from family to family and all over the country but typically consists of a \"first plate\" and \"second plate,\" such as a sandwich and salad, or a small plate of pasta followed by a small piece of fish or chicken and vegetables. Continued\nWhen kids want a midday snack, they usually have yogurt or fruit, not cake, cookies, or candy. Adults often opt for coffee or cappuccino made with milk (not specialty coffees topped with whipped cream). Dinner is a larger meal, but is not served too late (to allow time for proper digestion). It's usually pasta with a tomato or vegetable sauce; a small portion of fish or meat;", "start_char": 1788, "end_char": 2956, "id": "94544765" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2081872712#4_2239578806", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_meal_structure", "title": "Italian meal structure - Wikipedia", "headings": "Italian meal structure\nItalian meal structure\nContents\nDaytime meal structure\nBreakfast (Colazione)\nLunch (Pranzo)\nMid-afternoon snack (Merenda)\nSupper (Cena)\nFormal meal structure\nAperitivo\nAntipasto\nPrimo\nSecondo\nContorno (side dish)\nInsalata\nFormaggi e frutta\nDolce\nCaffè\nDigestivo\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "If breakfast is eaten in a bar (coffee shop), it is composed of cappuccino and cornetto or espresso and pastry. Other products, such as breakfast cereals, fruit salad ( macedonia ), muesli and yogurt, are becoming increasingly common as part of the meal. However, Italian breakfasts vary by region and by season. In some regions, such as Tuscany and Umbria, in the past, people used to drink sweet wine (notably Vinsanto) into which they would dip their Cantucci biscuits. Uovo sbattuto is another ubiquitous Italian breakfast item that utilizes egg and sugar and sometimes served atop caffè. It is also very common for Italians to have a quick breakfast snack during the middle of the morning (typically a tramezzino or bread roll). Lunch (Pranzo)\nAn Insalata Caprese, a cold dish which might be consumed at a lunch in Italy during the hot summer. Lunch is usually regarded as the most important meal. Most shops close for the pausa pranzo (lunch break) between 13:00 and 15:00. In most schools, children are given a lunch break when they can go home for lunch, or eat at the school cafeteria, or eat a packed lunch.", "start_char": 2816, "end_char": 3933, "id": "104896995" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_1632955074#17_3377095780", "url": "https://www.kevmrc.com/interesting-facts-about-italian-food", "title": "23 Interesting Facts About Italian Food (deliciously amazing facts!)", "headings": "23 Interesting Facts About Italian Food (deliciously amazing facts!)\n23 Interesting Facts About Italian Food (deliciously amazing facts!)\nThe Main Italy Food Facts\n1. Pizza was invented in Italy, in Naples\n2. Tiramisu is a popular Italian dessert from Veneto\n3. An Italian eat an average of 23 kg (51 lbs) of pasta per year\n4. Many Italians eat pasta once a day\n5. Garlic bread is definitely not Italian\n6. The fancy Italian coffee names are not how Italians drink coffee\n7. Tomatoes were actually imported from America\n8. Spaghetti and meatballs is not a typical Italian dish\n9. Italians don’t eat bread as an appetizer\n10. Antipasti is often the first part of the meal\n11. The famous pepperoni pizza is not from Italy\n12. The original Italian pizza is very simple\n13. You won’t find pizza in restaurants\n14. Italians eat salad after their meal\n15. Breakfast is not the most important meal of the day in Italy\n16. In Italy, you say Buon Appetito before eating\n17. There are more than 350 types of pastas\n18. Italy is the biggest wine producer in the world\n19. The iconic Moka pot was invented by an Italian\n20. Each region of Italy has its own way of eating pasta\n21. Caesar salad doesn’t come from Italy\n22. Italians eat Panettone at Christmas\n23. Italians eat lentils for the New Year\nMore Facts!\nThe Full List of 23 Facts on Italian Food\nPin this to Pinterest!\nMORE\n", "segment": "Rather, salad is usually served after the main meal. The salad is topped with olive oil and vinegar, and it’s meant to help digestion after the meal. 15. Breakfast is not the most important meal of the day in Italy\nLet me break another of the generally accepted food facts in Italy. In most countries, breakfast is considered as the most important meal of the day. Well, in Italy, it’s not. All the better: it leaves enough room for the enormous quantities of pizza and pasta you’ll be eating later in the day. The classic Italian breakfast is “ caffè e cornetto “, which is an espresso coffee with a croissant. 16.", "start_char": 6396, "end_char": 7012, "id": "80267158" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1748657729#3_3112065616", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_a_typical_french_breakfast_consist_of", "title": "What does a typical french breakfast consist of? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhat does a typical french breakfast consist of?\nYour Answer\nWhat does a typical french breakfast consist of?\nRelated Questions\nWhat is the typical french breakfast?\nWhat is the typical french breakfast called?\nCan you get french breakfast menu with samples?\nWhat is a kibbute a typical Israeli breakfast?\nWhat is a typical breakfast in India?\nWhat is a typical Italian breakfast?\nWhat time do french people have breakfast lunch and dinner and what is a typical french meal like?\nWhat is a typical Panama breakfast?\nWhat is in a typical Zimbabwe breakfast?\nWhat does a Chinese breakfast consist of?\nWhat is eaten for breakfast in Germany?\nHow do you say breakfast in French?\nWhat do people eat for breakfast in Germany?\nWhat do French people eat for breakfast-in French?\nHow do you spell breakfast in french?\nWhat is a typical breakfast in Argentina?\nWhat does a typical German breakfast consist of?\nWhat time do french people eat breakfast?\nWhat does a french lunch consist of?\nWhat is a typical breakfast of England?\nWhat is 'Enjoy your breakfast' when translated from English to French?\nWas french toast origanlly breakfast?\nWhat is a typical Cuba meal?\nWhat is in a cafe breakfast?\nWhat does breakfeast usually consist of in Spain?\n", "segment": "a typical Indian breakfast is cocoa pebbles\nWhat is a typical Italian breakfast? A typical Italian breakfast would be delle uova (some eggs), il Pane con della marmellata e del burro (bread with jam and butter)A traditional Italian breakfast might consist of cappuccino, and cornetto. In another part of Italy a traditional breakfast would be zabaione, and cookies. What time do french people have breakfast lunch and dinner and what is a typical french meal like? pie for lunch in the morning a potato and for dinner blueberry suasages\nWhat is a typical Panama breakfast? A typical Panama breakfast would be something people in panama usually eat for their first meal of the day. What is in a typical Zimbabwe breakfast? In A typical Zimbabwe breakfast there are apples, sausage, prunes and apricots. There are probaly some more but I don't know them\nWhat does a Chinese breakfast consist of? A Chinese breakfast consist of chi,hai,iuyt buyt,sushi,chi,huyt, juyt,rice,noodle,fish,shrimp,and,clam\nWhat is eaten for breakfast in Germany?", "start_char": 1324, "end_char": 2361, "id": "3688848" } ]
web_questions
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who are paul revere's parents?
Deborah Hitchborn
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_422115579#1_930548735", "url": "https://www.geni.com/people/Paul-Revere/6000000003938177401", "title": "Paul Revere (1734 - 1818) - Genealogy", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nPaul Revere\nMatching family tree profiles for Paul Revere\nImmediate Family\nAbout Paul Revere\nSources:\nPaul Revere's Timeline\n", "segment": "Son of Paul Apollos Revere and Deborah Revere\nHusband of Sarah Revere and Rachel Revere\nFather of Deborah Lincoln; Paul Revere, Jr.; Sarah Bradford; Mary Revere; Frances Eayres and 11 others\n; Mary Lincoln; Elizabeth Lincoln; Isanna Revere; Joshua Revere; John Revere #1;", "start_char": 344, "end_char": 616, "id": "82763763" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_921154239#2_2072369579", "url": "https://infofamouspeople.com/famous/paul-revere.htm", "title": "Paul Revere - Bio, Age, net worth, siblings, Wiki, Facts and Family - in4fp.com", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nWar Hero\nQuick Facts\nHow old is Paul Revere: 83 years Male\n🎂 Birthday: January 1, 1735\n🔯 Sun sign: Capricorn\n🌍 Nationality: Boston, Massachusetts, United States\nPaul Revere Spouse: Rachel Walker (m. 1773–1813), Sarah Orne (m. 1757–1773)\nPaul Revere siblings: Thomas Revere, Elizabeth Revere, John Revere\nDeath date: May 10, 1818\nDied: May 10, 1818, Boston, MA\nParents: Apollos Rivoire, Deborah Hitchborn\nChildren: Harriet Revere, John Revere, Joseph Warren Revere\n#Wikipedia: Paul Revere Wikipedia\nSome fact of Paul Revere\nPaul Revere About\nPaul Revere Biography\nInstagram war hero community\nFamily life\nTitok war hero Community\nBefore Fame\nTrivia\nPaul Revere - Net Worth\nPaul Revere is still alive?\nAs far as we know Paul Revere has died May 10, 1818 ( age 83)\nBody & Eyes Color\nAssociated with\nPaul Revere Fans Also Viewed\nAlek Skarlatos, 29\nJessica Lynch, 38\nMarcus Luttrell, 46\nNoah Galloway, 40\nFacts About Paul Revere\nInfluencer Opportunity\n\" Join Here \"\nJessica Lynch\n", "segment": "Harriet Revere, John Revere, Joseph Warren Revere\n#Wikipedia: Paul Revere Wikipedia\nSome fact of Paul Revere\nPaul Revere About\n[ ✎ edit]\nPaul Revere was born on January 1, 1735 (age 83) in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. He is a celebrity war hero. He died on May 10, 1818, Boston, MA. The parents of Paul Revere are Apollos Rivoire, Deborah Hitchborn. He had 3 children Harriet Revere, John Revere, Joseph Warren Revere. His spouse is Rachel Walker (m. 1773–1813), Sarah Orne (m. 1757–1773). Paul Revere has 3 siblings in His family: Thomas Revere, Elizabeth Revere, John Revere. Paul Revere Biography\n[ ✎ edit]\nPaul Revere was an American industrialist and a Patriot in the American Revolution, who devised an intelligence and alarm system to alert the Colonial militia of a British invasion.", "start_char": 651, "end_char": 1451, "id": "33974028" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_646636769#6_1519450886", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/paul-revere-6745.php", "title": "Paul Revere Biography - Childhood, Life Achievements & Timeline", "headings": "Paul Revere\nBiography\n\nPaul Revere Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho was Paul Revere?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nThe Patriot\nThe Businessman\nPersonal Life & Legacy\n", "segment": "Male Leaders\nCapricorn Leaders\nAmerican Leaders\nAmerican Revolutionaries\nChildhood & Early Life\nPaul Revere was born on January 1, 1735 in Boston, USA. His father, Apollos Rivoire was a French migrant who, on reaching America, changed his name to more anglicized Revere. He had a goldsmith shop at North End in Boston. Paul’s mother, Deborah Hitchborn, came from a local artisan’s family. The couple had twelve children, of whom Paul was the third born. Paul learnt his three R’s at the North Writing School. At the age of 12 he joined his father as an apprentice and learnt the art of silversmith. At the same time, he began to earn extra money by ringing bells at Old North Church. Paul lost his father in 1754. At that time, he was only 19 year old.", "start_char": 2196, "end_char": 2949, "id": "69673203" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_921154239#3_2072371765", "url": "https://infofamouspeople.com/famous/paul-revere.htm", "title": "Paul Revere - Bio, Age, net worth, siblings, Wiki, Facts and Family - in4fp.com", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nWar Hero\nQuick Facts\nHow old is Paul Revere: 83 years Male\n🎂 Birthday: January 1, 1735\n🔯 Sun sign: Capricorn\n🌍 Nationality: Boston, Massachusetts, United States\nPaul Revere Spouse: Rachel Walker (m. 1773–1813), Sarah Orne (m. 1757–1773)\nPaul Revere siblings: Thomas Revere, Elizabeth Revere, John Revere\nDeath date: May 10, 1818\nDied: May 10, 1818, Boston, MA\nParents: Apollos Rivoire, Deborah Hitchborn\nChildren: Harriet Revere, John Revere, Joseph Warren Revere\n#Wikipedia: Paul Revere Wikipedia\nSome fact of Paul Revere\nPaul Revere About\nPaul Revere Biography\nInstagram war hero community\nFamily life\nTitok war hero Community\nBefore Fame\nTrivia\nPaul Revere - Net Worth\nPaul Revere is still alive?\nAs far as we know Paul Revere has died May 10, 1818 ( age 83)\nBody & Eyes Color\nAssociated with\nPaul Revere Fans Also Viewed\nAlek Skarlatos, 29\nJessica Lynch, 38\nMarcus Luttrell, 46\nNoah Galloway, 40\nFacts About Paul Revere\nInfluencer Opportunity\n\" Join Here \"\nJessica Lynch\n", "segment": "He had 3 children Harriet Revere, John Revere, Joseph Warren Revere. His spouse is Rachel Walker (m. 1773–1813), Sarah Orne (m. 1757–1773). Paul Revere has 3 siblings in His family: Thomas Revere, Elizabeth Revere, John Revere. Paul Revere Biography\n[ ✎ edit]\nPaul Revere was an American industrialist and a Patriot in the American Revolution, who devised an intelligence and alarm system to alert the Colonial militia of a British invasion. By profession, he was a silversmith and an engraver. His social position as a middle-class craftsman and his close contact with other social groups might have helped him in such matters. He also drew the attention of the public by various engravings such as the arrival of British troops in 1778, Boston Massacre of 1770 etc. Indeed, he was a successful propagandist and an organizer. At the same time, his activities were not limited to that alone.", "start_char": 1010, "end_char": 1901, "id": "33974029" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_422577209#4_377034650", "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Revere", "title": "Paul Revere - Wikipedia", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nContents\nEarly life and education\n1765–1774: the gathering storm of revolution\n\"Midnight Ride\"\nWar years\nMilitia service\nPenobscot disaster\nBusiness and social connections\nLater years: entrepreneurship, manufacturing, and politics\nTechnological practices\nLabor practices\nManufacturing: church bells, cannon, and copper products\nSteps towards standardized production\nFreemasonry\nPolitics and final years\nLegacy\nIn popular culture\nDescendants\nSee also\nReferences\nNotes\nCitations\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "His father, a French Huguenot born Apollos Rivoire came to Boston at the age of 13 and was apprenticed to the silversmith John Coney. By the time he married Deborah Hitchborn, a member of a long-standing Boston family that owned a small shipping wharf, in 1729, Rivoire had anglicized his name to Paul Revere. Their son, Paul Revere, was the third of 12 children and eventually the eldest surviving son. Revere grew up in the environment of the extended Hitchborn family, and never learned his father's native language. At 13 he left school and became an apprentice to his father. The silversmith trade afforded him connections with a cross-section of Boston society, which would serve him well when he became active in the American Revolution. As for religion, although his father attended Puritan services, Revere was drawn to the Church of England. In 1750, aged 15, Revere was part of the first group of change ringers to ring the new bells (cast in 1744) at Christ Church, in the north of Boston (the Old North Church ). Revere eventually began attending the services of the political and provocative Jonathan Mayhew at the West Church. His father did not approve, and as a result father and son came to blows on one occasion.", "start_char": 2708, "end_char": 3939, "id": "72918175" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_422115579#26_930575075", "url": "https://www.geni.com/people/Paul-Revere/6000000003938177401", "title": "Paul Revere (1734 - 1818) - Genealogy", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nPaul Revere\nMatching family tree profiles for Paul Revere\nImmediate Family\nAbout Paul Revere\nSources:\nPaul Revere's Timeline\n", "segment": "May 10 1818 - Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, USA\nWife: Sarah Revere (born Orne)\nSon: Paul Revere\nView the Record\nPaul Revere in MyHeritage family trees (Pike Web Site)\nPaul Revere\nAdded 2017-01-03 17:29:08 -0800 by Private\nCollection: MyHeritage Family Trees\nSite name: Pike Web Site\nSite manager: Bryan Pike\nBirth: 1734\nParents: Apollos Rivoire, Deborah Rivoire (born Hitchbourn)\nView the Record\nview all 29\nImmediate Family\nSarah Revere\nwife\nDeborah Lincoln\ndaughter\nhttp://freepages.rootsweb.com/~silversmiths/genealogy/makers/silversmiths/69546.htm\nPaul Revere, Jr.\nson\nSarah Bradford\ndaughter\nMary Revere\ndaughter\nFrances Eayres\ndaughter\nMary Lincoln\ndaughter\nElizabeth Lincoln\ndaughter\nIsanna Revere\ndaughter\nRachel Revere\nwife\nJoshua Revere\nson\nJohn Revere #1\nson\nAbout Paul Revere\nPaul Revere was an American silversmith and a patriot in the American Revolution ( DAR ancestor #A095546 )\nHe was celebrated after his death for his role as a messenger in the battles of Lexington and Concord, and Revere's name and his \"midnight ride\" are well-known in the United States as a patriotic symbol. In his lifetime, Revere was a prosperous and prominent Boston silversmith, who helped organize an intelligence and alarm system to keep watch on the British military. Revere later served as an officer in the Penobscot Expedition, one of the most disastrous campaigns of the American Revolutionary War, a role for which he was later exonerated.", "start_char": 8288, "end_char": 9733, "id": "82763788" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_921154239#1_2072367604", "url": "https://infofamouspeople.com/famous/paul-revere.htm", "title": "Paul Revere - Bio, Age, net worth, siblings, Wiki, Facts and Family - in4fp.com", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nWar Hero\nQuick Facts\nHow old is Paul Revere: 83 years Male\n🎂 Birthday: January 1, 1735\n🔯 Sun sign: Capricorn\n🌍 Nationality: Boston, Massachusetts, United States\nPaul Revere Spouse: Rachel Walker (m. 1773–1813), Sarah Orne (m. 1757–1773)\nPaul Revere siblings: Thomas Revere, Elizabeth Revere, John Revere\nDeath date: May 10, 1818\nDied: May 10, 1818, Boston, MA\nParents: Apollos Rivoire, Deborah Hitchborn\nChildren: Harriet Revere, John Revere, Joseph Warren Revere\n#Wikipedia: Paul Revere Wikipedia\nSome fact of Paul Revere\nPaul Revere About\nPaul Revere Biography\nInstagram war hero community\nFamily life\nTitok war hero Community\nBefore Fame\nTrivia\nPaul Revere - Net Worth\nPaul Revere is still alive?\nAs far as we know Paul Revere has died May 10, 1818 ( age 83)\nBody & Eyes Color\nAssociated with\nPaul Revere Fans Also Viewed\nAlek Skarlatos, 29\nJessica Lynch, 38\nMarcus Luttrell, 46\nNoah Galloway, 40\nFacts About Paul Revere\nInfluencer Opportunity\n\" Join Here \"\nJessica Lynch\n", "segment": "Rachel Walker (m. 1773–1813), Sarah Orne (m. 1757–1773)\nPaul Revere siblings: Thomas Revere, Elizabeth Revere, John Revere\nDeath date: May 10, 1818\nDied: May 10, 1818, Boston, MA\nParents: Apollos Rivoire, Deborah Hitchborn\nChildren: Harriet Revere, John Revere, Joseph Warren Revere\n#Wikipedia: Paul Revere Wikipedia\nSome fact of Paul Revere\nPaul Revere About\n[ ✎ edit]\nPaul Revere was born on January 1, 1735 (age 83) in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. He is a celebrity war hero. He died on May 10, 1818, Boston, MA. The parents of Paul Revere are Apollos Rivoire, Deborah Hitchborn.", "start_char": 418, "end_char": 1009, "id": "33974027" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_646636769#2_1519445231", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/paul-revere-6745.php", "title": "Paul Revere Biography - Childhood, Life Achievements & Timeline", "headings": "Paul Revere\nBiography\n\nPaul Revere Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho was Paul Revere?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nThe Patriot\nThe Businessman\nPersonal Life & Legacy\n", "segment": "Apollos Rivoire\nmother: Deborah Hitchborn\nchildren: Deborah Revere, Elizabeth Revere, Frances Revere, Isanna Revere, John Revere, Joshua Revere, Mary Revere, Paul Revere Jr., Sarah Revere\nDied on: May 10, 1818\nplace of death: Boston\nCity: Boston\nU.S. State: Massachusetts\nContinue Reading Below\nRecommended For You\nTecumseh\nPatrick Henry\nEthan Allen\nSamuel Adams\nWho was Paul Revere? Paul Revere was an American industrialist and a Patriot in the American Revolution, who devised an intelligence and alarm system to alert the Colonial militia of a British invasion. By profession, he was a silversmith and an engraver. His social position as a middle-class craftsman and his close contact with other social groups might have helped him in such matters.", "start_char": 443, "end_char": 1195, "id": "69673199" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_101377681#8_240735157", "url": "https://kids.britannica.com/kids/article/Paul-Revere/353710", "title": "Paul Revere - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere", "segment": "Revere was also a skilled silversmith (maker of silverware). Paul Revere was born on about January 1, 1735, in Boston, Massachusetts. His father’s family was French and the family name was changed from De Revoire to Revere. Paul learned silversmithing from his father. As a young man Revere joined the Sons of Liberty, a club for colonists who disliked British rule. Such people were known as patriots. In 1773 he helped lead the Boston Tea Party protest, in which patriots threw British tea into Boston Harbor. On April 16, 1775, Revere rode to warn the patriots of Concord, Massachusetts, to hide their weapons from the British. Two days later he rode again, from Boston to Lexington, Massachusetts. This time he warned the patriots John Hancock and Samuel Adams that the British were coming to arrest them.", "start_char": 5786, "end_char": 6595, "id": "109835311" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_1478977748#2_3394860254", "url": "https://thehistoryjunkie.com/paul-revere-family-tree/", "title": "Paul Revere Family Tree - The History Junkie", "headings": "Paul Revere Family Tree\nPaul Revere Family Tree\nPaul Revere Family Tree: Overview\nPaul Revere Family Tree: Family Chart\nPaul Revere Family Tree: Online Resources\n", "segment": "He went on to marry Deborah Hirchbourn and by that time his name had been anglicized to Paul Revere. Paul Revere Jr. would marry Sarah Orne who would die in 1773. He remarried Rachel Walker and between the two wives had 15 children with 10 surviving to adulthood. Many of his children lived long lives and also had many kids which makes Paul Revere’s line one of the most well-known lines of the American Revolution. Paul Revere Family Tree: Family Chart\nParents: Paul Revere (1702 – 1754)\nDeborah Hitchbourn Revere (1704 – 1777)\nSpouses: Sarah Orne Revere (1736 – 1773)\nRachel Walker Revere (1745 – 1813)\nChildren: Deborah Revere Lincoln (1758 – 1797)\nPaul Revere (1760 – 1813)\nSarah Revere Bradford (1763 – 1791)\nMary Revere (1764 – 1765)\nFrances Revere Eayres (1766 – 1799)\nElizabeth Revere Lincoln (1770 – 1805)\nMary Revere Lincoln (1770 – 1853)\nIsannah Revere (1772 – 1773)\nJohn Revere (1776 – 1776)\nJoseph Warren Revere (1777 – 1868)\nLucy Revere (1780 – 1780)\nHarriet Revere (1783 – 1860)\nJohn Revere (1783 – 1786)\nMaria Revere Balestier (1785 – 1847)\nJohn Revere (1787 – 1847)\nSiblings: John Revere (1730 – 1730)\nMary Revere Baker (1742 – 1801)\nPaul Revere Family Tree:", "start_char": 1019, "end_char": 2195, "id": "107794106" } ]
web_questions
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what city was ronald reagan born in?
Tampico
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_219472003#2_416962633", "url": "http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1958.html", "title": "Ronald Reagan", "headings": "Ronald Reagan\nRonald Reagan\nFamily man\nConversion to conservatism\nThirty-third governor of California – (1967-1974)\n", "segment": "For this, our nation's 40th president became a hero, not only in the eyes of Americans, but to people in every corner of the globe who were looking to be led with unyielding strength and vision.\" Youth and education\nRonald Wilson Reagan was born to Nelle and John Reagan in Tampico, Illinois, on February 6, 1911. Reagan was the son of a shoe salesman. Said Reagan, \"We didn't live on the wrong side of the tracks, but close enough to hear the train whistles.\" He graduated from high school in nearby Dixon and then worked his way through Eureka College. There, he studied economics and sociology, played on the football team, and acted in school plays. Reagan was also a construction worker and a lifeguard. Upon graduation in 1932, he became a radio sports announcer in Des Moines, Iowa. A screen test in 1937 won him a contract in Hollywood. He headed for California, where he enjoyed a successful, if mediocre, career in movies and television.", "start_char": 1006, "end_char": 1953, "id": "25946539" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1730238894#2_2583451497", "url": "http://www.howtallis.org/ronald-reagan-height-weight-shoe-size/", "title": "Ronald Reagan Height, Weight, Shoe Size", "headings": "\n", "segment": "When was Ronald Reagan born? Ronald Reagan’s birthday was on February 6, 1911. Where was Ronald Reagan born? Ronald Reagan was born in Tampico, Illinois, USA. When did Ronald Reagan die? Ronald Reagan died on June 5, 2004 at the age of 93 in Bel Air, Los Angeles, California, USA. The 40th President of the United States (1981-1989) and actor, spouse – Nancy Reagan, Ronald Reagan’s birth name was Ronald Wilson Reagan. Photo credit: The Associated Press 1948. Find more:", "start_char": 665, "end_char": 1137, "id": "20035685" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_193256952#9_214084054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dixon,_Illinois", "title": "Dixon, Illinois - Wikipedia", "headings": "Dixon, Illinois\nDixon, Illinois\nContents\nHistory\nRonald Reagan\nGeography\nClimate\nDemographics\nEconomy\nArts and culture\nParks and recreation\nInfrastructure\nHealth care\nAirport\nNotable people\nSister cities\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Ronald Reagan\nDixon was the boyhood home of the 40th President of the United States, Ronald Reagan. Reagan was born in nearby Tampico and moved to Dixon, aged nine. In his teen years, he lifeguarded along the banks of the Rock River. His family house is preserved at 816 South Hennepin Avenue, and authorized by Congress to become the Ronald Reagan Boyhood Home. In 1984, during his first term as president, Reagan returned to Dixon to celebrate his 73rd birthday. He toured his boyhood residence and the city held a parade in his honor. Geography\nAccording to the 2010 census, Dixon has a total area of 7.862 square miles (20.36 km 2 ), of which 7.43 square miles (19.24 km 2) (or 94.51%) is land and 0.432 square miles (1.12 km 2) (or 5.49%) is water. Climate\nDixon has a hot summer humid continental climate (Köppen: Dfa) with four seasons. The winters are generally cold and see frequent snowfall, while the summers are warm and humid.", "start_char": 5287, "end_char": 6227, "id": "103643951" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2356636210#8_2605114848", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birthplace_of_Ronald_Reagan", "title": "Birthplace of Ronald Reagan - Wikipedia", "headings": "Birthplace of Ronald Reagan\nBirthplace of Ronald Reagan\nContents\nHistory\nArchitecture\nSignificance\nFootnotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "^ a b Birthplace of President Ronald Reagan, ( Brochure ), Tampico Historical Society, Tampico, Illinois. ^ a b c d e f Ward, p. 4. ^ Ward, p. 5. References\nWard, Michael. \" Main Street Historic District \", ( PDF ), National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form, 1 April 1982, HAARGIS Database, Illinois Historic Preservation Agency. Retrieved 10 July 2007. Picone; Louis L. Where the Presidents Were Born: The History & Preservation of the Presidential Birthplaces (2012)\nExternal links\n\nWikimedia Commons has media related to Birthplace of Ronald Reagan. Information about touring the museum\nv\nt\ne\nRonald Reagan\n40th President of the United States (1981–1989)\n33rd Governor of California (1967–1975)\nLife and\npolitics\nBirthplace\nPitney Store\nBoyhood home\nRancho del Cielo\nFilmography\nPolitical positions\nGovernorship of California\nPresidential Library and Museum\nReagan Era\nDeath and state funeral\n\nPresidency\nTransition\nFirst inauguration\nSecond inauguration\nDomestic policy\nEconomic policy\nEconomic Recovery Tax Act of 1981\nTax Reform Act of 1986\nAssassination attempt\nStrategic Defense Initiative\nForeign policy\nReagan Doctrine\nCold War\n1st term\n2nd term\nSoviet Union summits\nGeneva\nReykjavík\nWashington\nINF Treaty\nMoscow\nGovernors Island\nConstructive engagement\nInvasion of Grenada\nIran–Contra affair\nLibya bombing\nCannabis policy\nInternational trips\nThe Grace Commission\nCabinet\nFederal judicial appointments\nSupreme Court\ncontroversies\nAdministration scandals\n\" We begin bombing in five minutes \"\nImpeachment efforts\nExecutive orders\nPresidential proclamations\nSpeeches\nRonald Reagan Speaks Out Against Socialized Medicine\n\"A Time for Choosing\"\nReagan's Neshoba County Fair \"states' rights\" speech\nFirst inaugural address\nSecond inaugural address\n\"Ash heap of history\"\n\"Evil empire\"\n\"Tear down this wall!\"", "start_char": 4811, "end_char": 6632, "id": "100868619" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_72489436#2_122701772", "url": "http://mattfrost.weebly.com/how-ronald-reagan-changed-the-world-essay.html", "title": "How Ronald Reagan Changed the World Essay - American Conservatism", "headings": "American Conservatism\nAmerican Conservatism", "segment": "He was a man of profound ability and charisma and America is better off for having Reagan as the Commander-in-Chief during the latter portion of the 20th Century. Ronald Reagan was born on February 6, 1911 in Tampico, Illinois. His mother, Nelle, was a homemaker; and his father, Jack, was a traveling salesman (Ronald Reagan). The Reagan family moved often as Jack searched throughout the state for work and Ronald Reagan grew up in a very poor family. Despite the hardships his family encountered, Reagan graduated from high school in Dixon, Illinois and earned a football scholarship to attend Eureka College (Reagan, “American Life” 43. After graduating from Eureka, Reagan pursued a career in Hollywood where he starred in over fifty movies and eventually became the president of the Screen Actors Guild. As president of the Screen Actors Guild, Reagan worked to remove all suspected Communists from Hollywood; all the while instilling a conservative values in the liberal slanted film industry. In 1964, the former actor, Ronald Reagan, delivered a nationally televised political speech on behalf of conservative presidential candidate Barry Goldwater.", "start_char": 1415, "end_char": 2573, "id": "60898341" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2356636210#0_2605102348", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birthplace_of_Ronald_Reagan", "title": "Birthplace of Ronald Reagan - Wikipedia", "headings": "Birthplace of Ronald Reagan\nBirthplace of Ronald Reagan\nContents\nHistory\nArchitecture\nSignificance\nFootnotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Birthplace of Ronald Reagan - Wikipedia\nBirthplace of Ronald Reagan\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nUnited States historic place\n\nBirthplace of Ronald Reagan\nU.S. Historic district\nContributing property\n\nRonald Reagan's birthplace (center). Location\nTampico, Whiteside County, Illinois, USA\nCoordinates\n41°37′52″N 89°47′9″W\n /  41.63111°N 89.78583°W  / 41.63111; -89.78583\nCoordinates: 41°37′52″N 89°47′9″W\n /  41.63111°N 89.78583°W  / 41.63111; -89.78583\nBuilt\n1896\nArchitect\nFred Harvey Seymour (builder)\nPart of\nTampico Main Street Historic District ( ID82002602)\nAdded to NRHP\nJune 3, 1982\nThe Birthplace of Ronald Reagan, also known as the Graham Building, is located in an apartment on the second floor of a late 19th-century commercial building in Tampico, Illinois, United States. The building was built in 1896 and housed a tavern from that time until 1915. On February 6, 1911 the future 40th President of the United States, Ronald Reagan, was born in the apartment there, the family moving into a house in Tampico a few months later. Architecturally, the two-story brick building is similar to its neighbors, all of which are part of a historic district added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1982. Contents\n1 History\n2 Architecture\n3 Significance\n4 Footnotes\n5 References\n6 External links\nHistory\nThe building was constructed in 1896 for G.W. Stauffer by Fred Harvey Seymour and later became known as the \"Graham Building\". From 1896–1915 the first floor of the building housed a tavern while the second floor contained an apartment.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1610, "id": "100868611" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_1358262759#1_3094839203", "url": "https://thefactfile.org/ronald-reagan-facts/", "title": "65 Interesting Facts About Ronald Reagan - The Fact File", "headings": "65 Interesting Facts About Ronald Reagan\n65 Interesting Facts About Ronald Reagan\nEarly Life, Family, Education\nEarly Career, Acting, Fame, Military Service\nMarriage, Children, Screen Actors Guild, Entry into Politics\nDecision to Run for President\n", "segment": "Below are some interesting facts about Ronald Reagan’s life covering his early years, presidency and post-presidency. Early Life, Family, Education\n1. Ronald Wilson Reagan, 40th President of the United States, was born on February 6, 1911 in Tampico, Illinois to parents Nelle Clyde Regan (née Wilson) and John Edwards “Jack” Reagan. 2. Ronald was the younger son of Nelle and Jack. His brother, Neil, chose advertising as his profession and later became an advertising executive. The majority of US presidents were middle children. Firstborn kids made up the second largest group among the 44 commanders-in-chief. 3. During Ronald’s early years, the Reagan household was often beset with financial worries—chiefly due to his father’s drinking habits.", "start_char": 752, "end_char": 1503, "id": "107634078" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2356636210#9_2605117162", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birthplace_of_Ronald_Reagan", "title": "Birthplace of Ronald Reagan - Wikipedia", "headings": "Birthplace of Ronald Reagan\nBirthplace of Ronald Reagan\nContents\nHistory\nArchitecture\nSignificance\nFootnotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Retrieved 10 July 2007. Picone; Louis L. Where the Presidents Were Born: The History & Preservation of the Presidential Birthplaces (2012)\nExternal links\n\nWikimedia Commons has media related to Birthplace of Ronald Reagan. Information about touring the museum\nv\nt\ne\nRonald Reagan\n40th President of the United States (1981–1989)\n33rd Governor of California (1967–1975)\nLife and\npolitics\nBirthplace\nPitney Store\nBoyhood home\nRancho del Cielo\nFilmography\nPolitical positions\nGovernorship of California\nPresidential Library and Museum\nReagan Era\nDeath and state funeral\n\nPresidency\nTransition\nFirst inauguration\nSecond inauguration\nDomestic policy\nEconomic policy\nEconomic Recovery Tax Act of 1981\nTax Reform Act of 1986\nAssassination attempt\nStrategic Defense Initiative\nForeign policy\nReagan Doctrine\nCold War\n1st term\n2nd term\nSoviet Union summits\nGeneva\nReykjavík\nWashington\nINF Treaty\nMoscow\nGovernors Island\nConstructive engagement\nInvasion of Grenada\nIran–Contra affair\nLibya bombing\nCannabis policy\nInternational trips\nThe Grace Commission\nCabinet\nFederal judicial appointments\nSupreme Court\ncontroversies\nAdministration scandals\n\" We begin bombing in five minutes \"\nImpeachment efforts\nExecutive orders\nPresidential proclamations\nSpeeches\nRonald Reagan Speaks Out Against Socialized Medicine\n\"A Time for Choosing\"\nReagan's Neshoba County Fair \"states' rights\" speech\nFirst inaugural address\nSecond inaugural address\n\"Ash heap of history\"\n\"Evil empire\"\n\"Tear down this wall!\" State of the Union\n1982\n1983\n1984\n1985\n1986\n1987\n1988\nBooks\nAn American Life\nThe Reagan Diaries\nElections\n1966 California gubernatorial election\n11th commandment\n1970 California gubernatorial election\nRepublican presidential primaries (1968\n1976\n1980\n1984)\nRepublican National Convention (1968\n1976\n1980\n1984)\n1980 presidential campaign\n\"There you go again\"\n\"Let's make America great again\"\n1984 presidential campaign\n\"Morning in America\"\n\"Bear in the woods\"\nUnited States presidential election (1976\n1980\n1984)\nCultural\ndepictions\nIn music\nLet Them Eat Jellybeans! ( 1981)\nU.S. Postage stamps\nRap Master Ronnie\nEd the Happy Clown (1983 comic series)\nSpitting Image (TV series) (1984)\nA Mind Forever Voyaging (1985 game)\nThe Dark Knight Returns (1986)\nfilm adaptation\nPizza Man (1991 film)\nThe Day Reagan Was Shot (2001 film)\nReagan's War (2002 book)\nThe Reagans (2003 film)\nReagan (2011 documentary)\nThe Butler (2013 film)\nKilling Reagan (2015 book)\nKilling Reagan (2016 film)\nCall of Duty: Black Ops Cold War (2020 game)\nReagan (2022 film)\n\"What would Reagan do?\" Memorials\nU.S. Capitol statue\nUSS Ronald Reagan (CVN-76)\nNamesakes and memorials\nRonald Reagan Day\nReagan Day\nFamily\nJane Wyman (first wife)\nNancy Reagan (second wife)\nMaureen Reagan (daughter)\nMichael Reagan (adopted son)\nPatti Davis (daughter)\nRon Reagan (son)\nJack Reagan (father)\nNelle Wilson Reagan (mother)\nNeil Reagan (brother)\nRex (dog)\n← Jimmy Carter\nGeorge H. W. Bush →\nCategory\nv\nt\ne\nU.S. National Register of Historic Places\nTopics\nArchitectural style categories\nContributing property\nHistoric district\nHistory of the National Register of Historic Places\nKeeper of the Register\nNational Park Service\nProperty types\nLists by state\nAlabama\nAlaska\nArizona\nArkansas\nCalifornia\nColorado\nConnecticut\nDelaware\nFlorida\nGeorgia\nHawaii\nIdaho\nIllinois\nIndiana\nIowa\nKansas\nKentucky\nLouisiana\nMaine\nMaryland\nMassachusetts\nMichigan\nMinnesota\nMississippi\nMissouri\nMontana\nNebraska\nNevada\nNew Hampshire\nNew Jersey\nNew Mexico\nNew York\nNorth Carolina\nNorth Dakota\nOhio\nOklahoma\nOregon\nPennsylvania\nRhode Island\nSouth Carolina\nSouth Dakota\nTennessee\nTexas\nUtah\nVermont\nVirginia\nWashington\nWest Virginia\nWisconsin\nWyoming\nLists by insular areas\nAmerican Samoa\nGuam\nMinor Outlying Islands\nNorthern Mariana Islands\nPuerto Rico\nVirgin Islands\nLists by associated state\nFederated States of Micronesia\nMarshall Islands\nPalau\nOther areas\nDistrict of Columbia\nMorocco\nRelated\nNational Historic Preservation Act of 1966\nHistoric Preservation Fund\nPortal\nCategory\nRetrieved from \" https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Birthplace_of_Ronald_Reagan&oldid=1015052059 \"\nHidden categories: Articles using NRISref without a reference number\nArticles with short description\nShort description with empty Wikidata description\nCoordinates on Wikidata\nNRHP infobox with nocat\nCommons category link from Wikidata", "start_char": 5153, "end_char": 9486, "id": "100868620" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1546755396#1_3253766636", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ronald-Reagan", "title": "Ronald Reagan | Biography, Facts, & Accomplishments | Britannica", "headings": "Ronald Reagan\nRonald Reagan\npresident of United States\nSee how Ronald Reagan combatted communism and the Soviet Union throughout the Cold War\nWhen was Ronald Reagan born?\nWhen did Ronald Reagan die?\nWhere did Ronald Reagan go to school?\nWhat was Ronald Reagan best known for?\nHow did Ronald Reagan change the world?\nWas Ronald Reagan a good president?\nEarly life and acting career\n", "segment": "Key events in the life of Ronald Reagan. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.\nTop Questions\nWhen was Ronald Reagan born? Ronald Reagan was born on February 6, 1911, in Tampico, Illinois. When did Ronald Reagan die? Ronald Reagan died on June 5, 2004, in Los Angeles, California. Where did Ronald Reagan go to school? Ronald Reagan attended Eureka College in Eureka, Illinois, where he played gridiron football and was active in the drama society but earned only passing grades. A popular student, he was elected class president in his senior year. What was Ronald Reagan best known for? Ronald Reagan rose to prominence initially as a film actor, appearing in more than 50 films, notably including Knute Rockne—All American (1940), Kings Row (1942), and The Hasty Heart (1950).", "start_char": 1272, "end_char": 2043, "id": "23767096" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_922491950#0_1793929545", "url": "https://alphahistory.com/coldwar/ronald-reagan/", "title": "Ronald Reagan", "headings": "Ronald Reagan\nRonald Reagan\nPolitical career\nGovernorship of California\n‘Reaganomics’ and Cold War revival\n", "segment": "Ronald Reagan\nRonald Reagan\nRonald Reagan (1911-2004) was 40th president of the United States and one of the most significant leaders of the Cold War. Born above a store in Illinois in 1911, Reagan was raised in modest middle-class surroundings by his Christian mother and salesman father. In his youth, Reagan was a moderately successful student who earned some local fame as a volunteer lifesaver, pulling floundering swimmers out of the Rock River. Reagan attended a Christian college in Eureka, Illinois, graduating in economics while participating in football, swimming, drama and student politics. Harbouring ambitions of stardom, in the mid-1930s he moved to Hollywood, California. Reagan obtained his first movie role in 1937 and by the outbreak of World War II he had appeared in 15 films. He enlisted in the Army Reserve in 1937, however, poor eyesight excluded him from active service. Instead, Reagan spent most of the war working in recruiting, advertising war bonds and entertaining troops. In 1945 he returned to the movie business, appearing in more than 50 cinematic and television releases. By his retirement from Hollywood in the mid-1960s, Reagan was well known by the American public, though his acting career never reached significant heights.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1265, "id": "24860050" } ]
web_questions
none
who is paul revere and what did he do?
Silversmith
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_646636769#3_1519446458", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/paul-revere-6745.php", "title": "Paul Revere Biography - Childhood, Life Achievements & Timeline", "headings": "Paul Revere\nBiography\n\nPaul Revere Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho was Paul Revere?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nThe Patriot\nThe Businessman\nPersonal Life & Legacy\n", "segment": "Boston\nU.S. State: Massachusetts\nContinue Reading Below\nRecommended For You\nTecumseh\nPatrick Henry\nEthan Allen\nSamuel Adams\nWho was Paul Revere? Paul Revere was an American industrialist and a Patriot in the American Revolution, who devised an intelligence and alarm system to alert the Colonial militia of a British invasion. By profession, he was a silversmith and an engraver. His social position as a middle-class craftsman and his close contact with other social groups might have helped him in such matters. He also drew the attention of the public by various engravings such as the arrival of British troops in 1778, Boston Massacre of 1770 etc. Indeed, he was a successful propagandist and an organizer. At the same time, his activities were not limited to that alone. He also took active part in the Boston Tea Party that escalated the American Revolution. His mid night ride to Lexington on April 18, 1775 has been immortalized by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s poem, ‘Paul Revere’s Ride’.", "start_char": 682, "end_char": 1679, "id": "69673200" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_845355146#0_1478460294", "url": "http://paulrevere1.weebly.com/", "title": "Paul Revere - Home", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nLife and Accomplishments\nCultural and Geographic Systems\nPositive Character Traits of Paul Revere\n", "segment": "Paul Revere - Home\nPaul Revere\nPaul Revere\nLife and Accomplishments\nPaul Revere was an American hero and brave patriot who warned other patriots that the British Army was coming. He also fought in the Revolutionary War. Early life: Paul Revere was born in Boston in 1734. He learned how to be a goldsmith and silversmith from his father. When the economy was not doing well, he took on extra jobs to bring in additional money for his growing family of 16 children. He produced illustrations for books and magazines as well as advertising that he could clean people's teeth and wire in false teeth. War years: Many of the American colonists did not like the British telling them they had to pay taxes. Paul Revere helped organize a group called the Sons of Liberty who protested unfair taxes.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 791, "id": "61699044" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_899166498#5_1849113890", "url": "https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2014/04/18/patriots-day-5-things/7871721/", "title": "Patriot's Day: 5 things you should know", "headings": "Patriot's Day: 5 things you should know\nPatriot's Day: 5 things you should know\n1. What's the significance of the day?\n2. What actually happened on this day?\n3. Who were the Minutemen?\n4. Who was Paul Revere?\n5. How do people celebrate Patriot's Day today?\n", "segment": "4. Who was Paul Revere? Revere was a Boston silversmith who warned the Lexington Minutemen of the approaching British troops. He is memorialized in Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's poem Paul Revere's Ride, with the famous line, \"One if by land, and two if by sea.\" Revere did not act alone and was part of a highly organized alert system consisting of signals, including with lanterns, and word of mouth. The alerts were so effective that by the time the British reached Charlestown outside of Boston, 5,000 to 7,000 militia members had surrounded them, Wood said. \"That really speaks of commitment, the organization, the deliberation. This was not an accident,\" Wood said. 5. How do people celebrate Patriot's Day today?", "start_char": 2481, "end_char": 3199, "id": "6456215" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1345582942#0_2795425957", "url": "https://www.bostonteapartyship.com/paul-revere", "title": "Paul Revere Facts | Who Is Paul Revere", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nResisting Taxation Without Representation\nThe Boston Massacre\nRevere’s Revolutionary Propaganda\nPaul Revere’s Ride\nLegacy & Leadership\n", "segment": "Paul Revere Facts | Who Is Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nPaul Revere was an early revolutionary from Boston who made a number of key connections with leaders of the Loyal Nine and Sons of Liberty. While he is most remembered for his Midnight Ride, his copper engravings and other works of propaganda portrayed Boston as an oppressed and ill-treated town, occupied by a brutal army of British regulars. After the war, he went on to be a successful entrepreneur opening an iron foundry, and later a copper mill which produced practical goods for the local populace. Paul Revere was born in the North End of Boston on December 21, 1734. Although Revere originated from the middling sort, through his membership in St. Andrews Lodge of Freemasons, he made connections with a number of people who later became the founding members of the Loyal Nine. Although he was not a member of the Loyal Nine, it is believed that he assisted this predecessor organization of the Sons of Liberty in leading political protests against Parliament’s authority to tax the colonies. While he was not known for exceptional oratory, he was a master of propaganda, and his works helped the Sons of Liberty galvanize support for their dissident cause. Resisting Taxation Without Representation\nIn August of 1765, Paul Revere participated in the Stamp Act Riots in response to the impending Stamp Act that was to take effect in the coming months. During these riots, the mob tore down the houses of government officials, including the house of Lieutenant Governor and Chief Justice Thomas Hutchinson. While these riots were viewed in a negative light by Parliament, the now apparent unpopularity of the Stamp Act in British North America forced its repeal.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1722, "id": "23509714" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_823013350#3_1676413685", "url": "https://www.biography.com/political-figure/paul-revere", "title": "Paul Revere - Midnight Ride, Facts & Family - Biography", "headings": "Paul Revere\nQuick Facts\nPaul Revere\nWho Was Paul Revere?\nEarly Years\nRevolutionary Times: Boston Tea Party\nMidnight Ride\nLater Years and Death\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nSamuel Adams\nPaul Ryan\nPaul Robeson\nPaul Lynde\nAlice Paul\nPaul Cézanne\nLes Paul\nPaul Walker\nPaul Newman\n", "segment": "He then ordered us to march.” —Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nBiography\n(1735–1818)\nUpdated: Jul 6, 2020\nOriginal: Apr 27, 2017\nico_facebook\nico_twitter\nico_reddit\nico_comments_squared\nico_print\nSilversmith Paul Revere took part in the Boston Tea Party and famously alerted the Lexington Minutemen about the approach of the British in 1775. Who Was Paul Revere? Folk hero Paul Revere was a silversmith and ardent colonialist. He took part in the Boston Tea Party and was a principal rider for Boston's Committee of Safety. In that role, he devised a system of lanterns to warn the minutemen of a British invasion, setting up his famous ride on April 18, 1775. Early Years\nRevere was born on January 1, 1735, in Boston, Massachusetts. He was the son of Apollos Rivoire, a French immigrant who'd come to America on his own at the age of 13, and Deborah Hichborn, a Boston native and the daughter of an artisan family.", "start_char": 1929, "end_char": 2837, "id": "22937908" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_406918497#13_755968594", "url": "http://totallyhistory.com/paul-revere/", "title": "Paul Revere Biography & History - Life of an American Patriot", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nEarly Life\nPolitical Connections\nSeeds of Revolution\nMidnight Ride\nMilitary Assignments\nAfter the War\n", "segment": "He engaged in hardware and home goods sales and eventually opened a foundry to cast brass and iron. In his foundry, he gained a strong reputation for casting church bells while also producing a significant amount of iron bolts and fittings for ship construction. Revere also pioneered the production of copper plating and opened the first copper mill in North America. Revere also remained active in politics throughout his lifetime and involved in community issues. Paul Revere is one of the best known figures of the American Revolution. While he is best known for his work of one night, he was a full and active participant in numerous revolutionary activities. In addition to his role in the Revolution, Revere was also a leading figure in the development of the new nation’s economic and political structures.", "start_char": 8071, "end_char": 8885, "id": "2197062" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_293744362#1_609675461", "url": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Revere", "title": "Paul Revere - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nMidnight Ride\nReferences\n", "segment": "Paul Revere in 1768\nPaul Revere (January 1, 1735 - May 10, 1818) was an early United States Patriot and a leader of the American Revolution. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts and worked there as a silversmith. He was married twice and became the father of 16 children. Revere was a member of a group called The Sons of Liberty. This group wanted better treatment for the American colonies from the British government. Revere made a silver engraving of the Boston Massacre. This engraving made Americans even more angry with the British. Revere was a courier and soldier in the American Revolution. After the Revolutionary War, he operated a metal foundry in Boston. He died in Boston, and was buried in the Granary Burying Ground.", "start_char": 544, "end_char": 1278, "id": "41145952" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1706837609#4_2999025145", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_paul_reveres_contributions_to_the_American_revolution", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "my butt\nWhose idea was the ride for the Paul Revere? paul reveres idea\nWhat did Paul Revere do for fun? Paul Revere was an American Silversmith and a Patriot in the American Revolution. A metaphor in Paul Reveres ride? mlm /l ;, Who were Paul Reveres friends names? jedarriur and lutheu\nAmerican Revolution leaders? Paul Revere\nDid paul revere fight in the American revolution? no he did not\nWho was the silversmith in the American revolution? Paul Revere\nDid Paul Revere survive the American revolution?", "start_char": 1835, "end_char": 2340, "id": "3604739" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_406918497#0_755947691", "url": "http://totallyhistory.com/paul-revere/", "title": "Paul Revere Biography & History - Life of an American Patriot", "headings": "Paul Revere\nPaul Revere\nEarly Life\nPolitical Connections\nSeeds of Revolution\nMidnight Ride\nMilitary Assignments\nAfter the War\n", "segment": "Paul Revere Biography & History - Life of an American Patriot\nPaul Revere\nPaul Revere, born January 1, 1735 enjoys a special place in American history for his role in the American Revolution. Revere leveraged his business and political connections in support of American patriots and is most famous for his ride to alert Colonial militia members of the approach of British troops. Less known history includes his involvement in the creation of the Colonial intelligence system monitoring the British military and his tenure as a military officer during the American Revolutionary War. Early Life\nPaul Revere spent his childhood in Boston and was the third of twelve children. His father, born Apollo Rivoire, was a French Huguenot who immigrated to America at age 13 and apprenticed to a silversmith in Boston. His mother, Deborah Hitchborn, was the daughter of a Boston family owning a small shipping wharf. At the age of 13, Revere left school and became his father’s apprentice in his silver shop. Unfortunately, his father died before Revere was old enough to legally take over his shop. In the interim, he joined the provincial army in 1756 and spent the summer at Fort William Henry in New York. After a short military stint, he returned to Boston and took over the silver shop.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1284, "id": "2197049" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_1629911602#1_3508983757", "url": "https://navajocodetalkers.org/8-paul-revere-facts-for-kids/", "title": "8 Paul Revere Facts For Kids | Navajo Code Talkers", "headings": "8 Paul Revere Facts For Kids\n8 Paul Revere Facts For Kids\nVideo unavailable\nWatch on\n", "segment": "1. Paul Revere is actually an American. He was born in the colonies, Boston to be exact in 1734! He was to become a real live American hero but would not realize his fame during his lifetime. 2. Paul Revere was born to a black smith father and was a black smith in his own right. He became a member of the Sons of Liberty. He was involved in the Boston Tea Party and may have also been at the Boston Massacre. He was a very active member of the party since he was 21 years old. 3.", "start_char": 587, "end_char": 1068, "id": "14877733" } ]
web_questions
none
who is the leader of cuba 2012?
Raúl Castro
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1562725445#4_2625326999", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_did_Fidel_Castro_get_elected_as_current_leader", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Cuba\nWho is Cuba's leader in 2012? Fidel Castro\nWhen did Fidel Castro become leader of Cuba? Fidel Castro became leader of Cuba after he took down Batista\nthrough a coup. He was declared leader in Oct 3rd 1965. What country does raul Castro dictate? Raul Castro is the current leader of the island nation of Cuba. His brother Fidel was the previous revolutionary president of that\ncountry. Is Fidel Castro the governor of Puerto Rico? No, Fidel is the former leader of Cuba. Who is the former leader of Cuba?", "start_char": 1419, "end_char": 1928, "id": "3313836" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_266048800#0_566139192", "url": "https://planetrulers.com/cuba-president/", "title": "President of Cuba | Current Leader", "headings": "PlanetRulers - Current Heads of State & Dictators\nPlanetRulers - Current Heads of State & Dictators\nPresident of Cuba\nMiguel Díaz-Canel, President of Cuba (since Apr 19, 2018; re-elected on Oct 10, 2019)\nRaul Castro, Former President of Cuba\nFidel Castro, Former President of Cuba\nAlso on planetrulers.com\nEvo MORALES, President of Bolivia\nPresident of Mauritania\nPrime Minister of Malaysia\nPresident of Seychelles\nPresident of Moldova\nCurrent Leader\nPresident of Burundi\nAngela Merkel, Chancellor of Germany\n", "segment": "President of Cuba | Current Leader\nPlanetRulers - Current Heads of State & Dictators\nPresident of Cuba\nMiguel Díaz-Canel, President of Cuba (since Apr 19, 2018; re-elected on Oct 10, 2019)\nOct 10, 2019 | Tags: Dictator, President | Category: All, Dictators, Leaders of Islands\nMiguel Mario Díaz-Canel Bermúdez (American Spanish: born 20 April 1960) is a Cuban politician serving as the current President of Cuba. He was previously First Vice President from 2013 to 2018. He has been a member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of Cuba since 2003, and he served as Minister of Higher Education from 2009 to 2012; he was promoted to the post of Vice President of the Council of Ministers (deputy Prime Minister) in 2012. A year later, on 24 February 2013, he was elected as First Vice President of the Council of State. He was selected to succeed Raúl Castro as the candidate for President of the Council of State and the Council of Ministers on 18 April 2018, and sworn into office the following day after nationwide polling.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1029, "id": "112032772" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1271970672#1_1431147090", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Cuba", "title": "President of Cuba - Wikipedia", "headings": "President of Cuba\nPresident of Cuba\nContents\nHistory\nPowers\nList of heads of state\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "2013\n2018\n2023\nAdministrative divisions\nProvinces\nMunicipalities\nCommittees for the Defense of the Revolution\nForeign relations\nMinistry of Foreign Affairs\nMinister: Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla\nDiplomatic missions of / in Cuba\nPassports\nVisa requirements\nVisa policy\n\nCuba portal\nOther countries\nv\nt\ne\nThe president of Cuba ( Spanish: Presidente de Cuba ), officially the president of the Republic of Cuba ( Spanish: Presidente de la República de Cuba ), is the head of state of Cuba. The office in its current form was established under the Constitution of 2019. The president is the second most powerful position in Cuba, after the first secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, and the highest state post. Miguel Díaz-Canel became president of the Council of State on 19 April 2018, taking over from Raúl Castro, and has been president of Cuba since 10 October 2019. The position of first secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba continues to be the most powerful political position in Cuba. Fidel Castro held both positions from 1976 to 2008, and Raúl Castro held both positions from 2011 to 2018. Raúl Castro continued to hold the position of first secretary until the 8th Congress of the Communist Party of Cuba, held 16-19 April 2021, when he retired from office.", "start_char": 2227, "end_char": 3495, "id": "63613919" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3008101299#1_3183253963", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Cuba", "title": "List of heads of state of Cuba - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of heads of state of Cuba\nList of heads of state of Cuba\nContents\nPresidents of Cuba\nRepublic of Cuba (1902–1959)\nSecond Occupation of Cuba (1906–1909)\nRepublic of Cuba (1902–1959)\nRepublic of Cuba (1959–present)\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "On 24 February 2019 (under the 2019 Constitution ), the position of President was restored. The current president (until 10 October 2019, officially called President of the Council of State) is Miguel Díaz-Canel, since 19 April 2018. Contents\n1 Presidents of Cuba\n1.1 Republic of Cuba (1902–1959)\n1.2 Second Occupation of Cuba (1906–1909)\n1.3 Republic of Cuba (1902–1959)\n1.4 Republic of Cuba (1959–present)\n2 See also\n3 References\n4 External links\nPresidents of Cuba\nRepublic of Cuba (1902–1959)\nNo. Portrait\nName\n(Birth–Death)\nTerm\nPolitical party\nElected\nTook office\nLeft office\nTime in office\nPresident of the Republic\n1\n\nTomás Estrada Palma\n(1835–1908)\n20 May 1902\n28 September 1906\n4 years, 131 days\nRepublican\n1901\n1905\nSecond Occupation of Cuba (1906–1909)\nNo. Portrait\nName\n(Birth–Death)\nTerm\nAppointed by\nTook office\nLeft office\nTime in office\nProvisional Governors\n–\n\nWilliam H. Taft\n(1857–1930)\n29 September 1906\n13 October 1906\n14 days\nPresident\nTheodore Roosevelt\n–\n\nCharles Edward Magoon\n(1861–1920)\n13 October 1906\n28 January 1909\n2 years, 107 days\nPresident\nTheodore Roosevelt\nRepublic of Cuba (1902–1959)\nNo. Portrait\nName\n(Birth–Death)\nTerm\nPolitical party\nElected\nPrime Minister\nTook office\nLeft office\nTime in office\nPresidents of the Republic\n2\n\nJosé Miguel Gómez\n(1858–1921)\n28 January 1909\n20 May 1913\n4 years, 112 days\nLiberal\n1908\n–\n3\n\nMario García Menocal\n(1866–1941)\n20 May 1913\n20 May 1921\n8 years, 0 days\nConservative\n1912\n1916\n–\n4\n\nAlfredo Zayas y Alfonso\n(1861–1934)\n20 May 1921\n20 May 1925\n4 years, 0 days\nLiberal\n1920\n–\n5\n\nGerardo Machado\n(1871–1939)\n20 May 1925\n12 August 1933\n8 years, 84 days\nLiberal\n1924\n1928\n–\n–\n\nAlberto Herrera Franchi\n(1874–1954)\nActing\n12 August 1933\n13 August 1933\n1 day\nMilitary\n–\n–\n–\n\nCarlos Manuel de Céspedes y Quesada\n(1871–1939)\nActing\n13 August 1933\n5 September 1933\n23 days\nLiberal\n–\n–\n–\n\nPentarchy of 1933\nActing\n5 September 1933\n10 September 1933\n5 days\nNonpartisan\n–\n–\n6\n\nRamón Grau\n(1881–1969)\n10 September 1933\n15 January 1934\n127 days\nAuténtico\n–\n–\n–\n\nCarlos Hevia\n(1900–1964)\nActing\n15 January 1934\n18 January 1934\n3 days\nAuténtico\n–\n–\n–\n\nManuel Márquez Sterling\n(1872–1934)\nActing\n18 January 1934\n18 January 1934\n0 days\nIndependent\n–\n–\n–\n\nCarlos Mendieta\n(1873–1960)\nActing\n18 January 1934\n11 December 1935\n1 year, 327 days\nNational Union\n–\n–\n–\n\nJosé Agripino Barnet\n(1864–1945)\nActing\n11 December 1935\n20 May 1936\n161 days\nNational Union\n–\n–\n7\n\nMiguel Mariano Gómez\n(1889–1950)\n20 May 1936\n24 December 1936\n218 days\nNational Union\n1936\n–\n8\n\nFederico Laredo Brú\n(1875–1946)\n24 December 1936\n10 October 1940\n3 years, 291 days\nNational Union\n–\n–\n9\n\nFulgencio Batista\n(1901–1973)\n10 October 1940\n10 October 1944\n4 years, 0 days\nCSD\n1940\nCarlos Saladrigas Zayas\n(1940–1942)\nRamón Zaydín\n(1942–1944)\nAnselmo Alliegro y Milá\n(1944)\n(6)\n\nRamón Grau\n(1881–1969)\n10 October 1944\n10 October 1948\n4 years, 0 days\nAuténtico\n1944\nFélix Lancís Sánchez\n(1944–1945)\nCarlos Prío Socarrás\n(1945–1947)\nRaúl López del Castillo\n(1947–1948)\n10\n\nCarlos Prío Socarrás\n(1903–1977)\n10 October 1948\n10 March 1952\n3 years, 152 days\nAuténtico\n1948\nManuel Antonio de Varona\n(1948–1950)\nFélix Lancís Sánchez\n(1950–1951)\nÓscar Gans\n(1951–1952)\n–\n\nFulgencio Batista\n(1901–1973)\nActing\n10 March 1952\n14 August 1954\n2 years, 157 days\nProgressive Action\n–\nHimself\n(1952–1955)\n–\n\nAndrés Domingo del Castillo\n(1892–1979)\nActing\n14 August 1954\n24 February 1955\n194 days\nProgressive Action\n–\n–\n(9)\n\nFulgencio Batista\n(1901–1973)\n24 February 1955\n1 January 1959\n3 years, 311 days\nProgressive Action\n1954\nJorge García Montes\n(1955–1957)\nAndrés Rivero Agüero\n(1957–1958)\nEmilio Núñez Portuondo\n(1958)\nGonzalo Güell\n(1958–1959)\n–\n\nAnselmo Alliegro y Milá\n(1899–1961)\nActing\n1 January 1959\n2 January 1959\n1 day\nProgressive Action\n–\n–\n–\n\nCarlos Manuel Piedra\n(1895–1988)\nActing\n2 January 1959\n3 January 1959\n1 day\nIndependent\n–\n–\nRepublic of Cuba (1959–present)\nNo. Portrait\nName\n(Birth–Death)\nTerm\nPolitical party\nPrime Minister\nTook office\nLeft office\nTime in office\nPresidents of the Republic\n13\n\nManuel Urrutia Lleó\n(1901–1981)\n3 January 1959\n18 July 1959\n196 days\nIndependent\nJosé Miró Cardona\n(1959)\nFidel Castro\n(1959–1976)\n14\n\nOsvaldo Dorticós Torrado\n(1919–1983)\n18 July 1959\n2 December 1976\n17 years, 137 days\nPopular Socialist\nPCC\nFidel Castro\n(1959–1976)\nPresidents of the Council of State\n15\n\nFidel Castro\n(1926–2016)\n2 December 1976\n24 February 2008\n31 years, 84 days\nPCC\nHimself\n(as President of the Council of Ministers)\n–\n\nRaúl Castro\n(born 1931)\nActing\n( 2006–2008 transfer of duties)\n31 July 2006\n24 February 2008\n1 year, 208 days\nPCC\nHimself\n(as Acting President of the Council of Ministers)\n16\n\nRaúl Castro\n(born 1931)\n24 February 2008\n19 April 2018\n10 years, 54 days\nPCC\nHimself\n(as President of the Council of Ministers)\n17\n\nMiguel Díaz-Canel\n(born 1960)\n19 April 2018\n10 October 2019\n1 year, 174 days\nPCC\nHimself\n(as President of the Council of Ministers)\nPresident of the Republic\n(17)\n\nMiguel Díaz-Canel\n(born 1960)\n10 October 2019\nIncumbent\n1 year, 203 days\nPCC\nManuel Marrero Cruz\n(2019–present)\nSee also\nCuba\nCaptaincy General of Cuba\nUnited States Military Government in Cuba\nRepublic of Cuba (1902–1959)\nList of colonial governors of Cuba\nCouncil of State (Cuba)\nPresident of Cuba\nVice President of Cuba\nCouncil of Ministers (Cuba)\nPrime Minister of Cuba\nList of heads of government of Cuba\nGuantanamo Bay Naval Base\nList of commanders of Guantanamo Bay Naval Base\nLists of office-holders\nList of current heads of state and government\nReferences\n^ Mimi Whitefield (25 February 2019). \" Cuba approves new constitution: What changes, what doesn't?\". Miami Herald.", "start_char": 2048, "end_char": 7670, "id": "105475945" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1562725445#3_2625326322", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_did_Fidel_Castro_get_elected_as_current_leader", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Fidel Castro\nWho was the leader of the Cuban revolution? Fidel Castro. Who is Cuba's present leader? Fidel Castro\nWho is ther leader of cuba? Fidel Castro\nWhat nation was Fidel Castro leader of? Cuba\nWho is Cuba's leader in 2012? Fidel Castro\nWhen did Fidel Castro become leader of Cuba? Fidel Castro became leader of Cuba after he took down Batista\nthrough a coup. He was declared leader in Oct 3rd 1965. What country does raul Castro dictate?", "start_char": 1224, "end_char": 1669, "id": "3313835" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1562725445#5_2625327738", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_did_Fidel_Castro_get_elected_as_current_leader", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Raul Castro is the current leader of the island nation of Cuba. His brother Fidel was the previous revolutionary president of that\ncountry. Is Fidel Castro the governor of Puerto Rico? No, Fidel is the former leader of Cuba. Who is the former leader of Cuba? Fidel Castro is the former leader of Cuba. Is Fidel Castro a Spanish leader? He was the Cuban leader from Spanish decent. Who was the leader of Cuba in 2009? Raul Castro, the brother of Fidel Castro.", "start_char": 1669, "end_char": 2128, "id": "3313837" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1236747692#2_1809310354", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/presidents-of-cuba-since-1909.html", "title": "List of Presidents Of Cuba Since 1909 - WorldAtlas", "headings": "List of Presidents Of Cuba Since 1909\nList of Presidents Of Cuba Since 1909\nPresidents Of Cuba Since 1909\nJosé Miguel Gómez\nMario Garcia Menocal\nFulgencio Batista\nFidel Castro\nRaul Castro\nMiguel Díaz-Canel\nRoles of the President of Cuba\nPresidents Of Cuba Since 1909\n", "segment": "The president is both the head of the council of the state of Cuba as well as the head of the government. The president serves for a term of five years, and it is only renewable once. Presidents Of Cuba Since 1909\nJosé Miguel Gómez\nJosé Miguel Gómez was born on July 6, 1858, in Sancti Spiritus, Cuba. He was one of the leaders of the rebel forces during the Cuban War of Independence. Gómez succeeded Tomas Estrada Palma after winning the elections in 1908 in the Liberal Party of Cuba. He took office on January 28 th, 1909 and was liked by various citizens, though, during his term, political corruption and scandals were at their peak. Mario Garcia Menocal\nMario Garcia Menocal was born on December 17, 1866, at Jaguey Grande in Matanzas, Spanish Cuba. He succeeded Jose Miguel Gomez and was the President of Cuba from 1913 to 1921 which saw the participation of Cuba in the First World War. During his first term, Mario showed his strong support for businesses and corporations, but after his reelection in 1916, he declared war on the German Empire, joining the first world war. Fulgencio Batista\nFulgencio Batista Zaldivar was born on January 16, 1901, in Banes, Cuba and rose to power in 1933 through the revolt that sought to overthrow the authoritarian rule of Gerardo Machado.", "start_char": 694, "end_char": 1981, "id": "96411338" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_134326549#7_361564434", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_government_did_Fidel_Castro_bring_to_cuba", "title": "What type of government did Fidel Castro bring to cuba? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhat type of government did Fidel Castro bring to cuba?\nYour Answer\nWhat type of government did Fidel Castro bring to cuba?\nRelated Questions\nWhat kind of government did Cuba have with Fidel Castro?\nIs fidel Castro from Venezuela?\nWho overthrew the government in cuba in 1959?\nWho chose Fidel Castro to run Cuba?\nWhere did Fidel Castro live?\nWhat type of government does Cuba have under Fidel Castro?\nWhat problems did Cuba have after fidel Castro?\nWhat world did Fidel Castro have a part in?\nDid Che Guevara meet Fidel Castro in Cuba?\nWhen did Fidel Castro become president of Cuba?\nWhat did fidel Castro do to upset America?\nWhat type of governtment did Cuba have under Fidel Castro?\nWhat type of government did Cuba have before Fidel Castro?\nWhy is Cuba an unlimited government?\nWhen did Fidel Castro become ruler over Cuba?\nWhat nation has Fidel Castro dictated the fate of?\nWhat is cubas government like?\nWas Fidel Castro the president of Cuba?\nHow long was Fidel Castro president of cuba?\nWho formed a new government in Cuba in 1959?\nHow does the US government feel about fidel Castro?\nWhen did fidel Castro lead a revolution inside cuba?\nHow did fidel Castro change cuba in the Cuban revolution?\nWhat did Fidel Castro do when he ruled Cuba?\nWho was the president of Cuba before Castro?\n", "segment": "The government of Cuba is a single-party Communist republic. The current President of Cuba as of 2014 is Fidel Castro. Was Fidel Castro the president of Cuba? Yes, Fidel Castro was the president of Cuba from 1976 December 2 to 2008 February 24. How long was Fidel Castro president of cuba? fidel castro was prime minister of cuba from 1959-1976 and president from 1976-2008\nWho formed a new government in Cuba in 1959? Fidel Castro formed a new government in January 1959. How does the US government feel about fidel Castro? the us government will not trade with cuba because it is a communist country\nWhen did fidel Castro lead a revolution inside cuba? Fidel Castro lead his revolution in 1959\nHow did fidel Castro change cuba in the Cuban revolution?", "start_char": 2104, "end_char": 2858, "id": "74948334" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1181874965#1_1333400238", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Cuba", "title": "Politics of Cuba - Wikipedia", "headings": "Politics of Cuba\nPolitics of Cuba\nContents\nExecutive\nLegislature\nCommittees for the Defense of the Revolution\nPolitical parties and elections\nState leaders\nCommunist Party of Cuba\nCouncil of State\nCouncil of Ministers\nNational Assembly of People's Power\nForeign relations\nDemocracy\nHuman rights\nCorruption\nReferences\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The most recent leader was Raúl Castro, who held the title of First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, the most powerful position in Cuba. As of 2019\n[update]\nMiguel Díaz-Canel is now the President of Cuba and he is to succeed Raúl Castro as First Secretary in 19 April 2021. Executive power is exercised by the Government, which is represented by the Council of State and the Council of Ministers. Legislative power is exercised through the unicameral National Assembly of People's Power, which is constituted as the maximum authority of the state. With effect from 10 October 2019, Miguel Díaz-Canel is President and Manuel Marrero is Prime Minister. The previous president of the State Council, Raúl Castro — brother of former leader Fidel Castro — remained First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, and Commander-in-Chief of the Revolutionary Armed Forces until 19 April 2021. Fidel Castro ruled from 1959 to 2006 before illness forced him to hand power to his brother. Esteban Lazo Hernández is President of the National Assembly. Contents\n1 Executive\n2 Legislature\n3 Committees for the Defense of the Revolution\n4 Political parties and elections\n5 State leaders\n5.1 Communist Party of Cuba\n5.2 Council of State\n5.3 Council of Ministers\n5.4 National Assembly of People's Power\n6 Foreign relations\n7 Democracy\n8 Human rights\n9 Corruption\n10 References\n11 Further reading\n12 External links\nExecutive\nExecutive power is exercised by the government. Until February 2008, Cuba was led by President Fidel Castro, who was Chief of State, Head of Government, Prime Minister, First Secretary, and Commander in Chief of the Cuban armed forces.", "start_char": 1113, "end_char": 2765, "id": "63554373" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1435541742#1_2278598458", "url": "https://factfile.org/10-facts-about-cubas-government", "title": "10 Facts about Cuba's Government | Fact File", "headings": "10 Facts about Cuba’s Government\n10 Facts about Cuba’s Government\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 1: the leader of Cuba’s government\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 2: the current head of government in Cuba\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 3: MINFAR\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 4: the labor force\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 5: how to leave Cuba\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 6: the diplomatic relationship\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 7: the usage of internet\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 8: Constitution of 1976\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 9: the Constitution of 1992\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 10: the relationship with United States\n", "segment": "If you are interested to know more about Cuba’s government, check the below post: Facts about Cuba’s Government 1: the leader of Cuba’s government\nThe famous leader of Cuba’s government is Fidel Castro. In 1976, he became the head of Cuba’s Government. He served for 49 years, but had to leave his power because of his poor health in 2008. Facts about Cuba’s Government 2: the current head of government in Cuba\nRaul Castro currently sits as the head of government in Cuba. Fidel Castro is his elder brother. Before he became the head of government, Raul served as the vice president for his brother. Cuba’s Government Facts\nFacts about Cuba’s Government 3:", "start_char": 407, "end_char": 1064, "id": "60213258" } ]
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