note_id
stringlengths
13
15
subject_id
int64
10M
20M
hadm_id
int64
20M
30M
note_type
stringclasses
1 value
note_seq
int64
2
133
charttime
stringlengths
19
19
storetime
stringlengths
19
19
text
stringlengths
1.56k
52.7k
10189661-DS-16
10,189,661
28,061,726
DS
16
2197-07-08 00:00:00
2197-07-08 11:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: recurrent sciatica pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___- L4-5 laminectomy discectomy of recurrent disc History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ y.o. male s/p Right MIS L4-5 microdiscectomy last ___ who was doing well postoperative until 3 days ago when he developed recurrent right L5 radiculopathy. No significant event, but report that he had increase pain with sitting up or leaning forward. No loss of bladder or bowel control. He is still able to walk without issues. No fever or chills. Past Medical History: Positive for proteinuria and irritable bowel syndrome, right L4-5 Herniated disc ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T: 99.3 89 121/86 18 100% RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: head atraumatic, normocephalic, eyes: clear, nose patent Neck: Supple. Lungs: no accessory muscle use Cardiac: RRR Abd: Soft, NT Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. back: right incision with dermabond, swelling right paraspinal muscle Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Motor: IP Q H AT ___ G Sensation: Intact to light touch Pertinent Results: Lumbar MRI: ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Postsurgical changes after right-sided L4-L5 hemilaminotomy. The fluid collection at the laminal defect most likely represents a seroma. There is no rim enhancement or evidence of CSF leak. 2. Substantial amount of residual disc material at L4-L5 that continues to cause severe spinal stenosis, not significantly changed in degree since the pre-operative study. 3. No epidural fluid collection. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was taken to the OR on ___ for a L4-5 laminectomy/discectomy of recurrent disc herniation. His intraoperative course was uneventful, please refer to the intraoperative note for further information. He was extubated and transferred to the PACU for recovering, and did well. His was transferred to the neurosurgical floor in stable conditions. He was tolerating po intake and his pain was under control on his current pain regimen. He remained stable over night. On the morning of ___ the patient expressed readiness to go home, and the patient was discharged home in stable conditions. All discharged instructions and follow up appointments were given prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: amitriptyline 20mg Q HS, gabapentin 200mg QHS, vicodin, and valsartan 40 mg Discharge Medications: 1. Amitriptyline 20 mg PO HS 2. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN muscle spasm RX *cyclobenzaprine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q8hrs Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Gabapentin 200 mg PO HS 4. Valsartan 40 mg PO DAILY 5. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Please do not drive or operate mechanical machinery while taking narcotics. RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth Q4hrs Disp #*140 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Recurrent L4-5 HNP Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Lumbar Laminectomy/Discectomy Dr. ___ •Your large dressing may be removed the second day after surgery. PLease have someone assist you with removing the dressing. • You have dissolvable stures and dermabond. PLease keep it dry and clean for 5 days. • No tub baths or pool swimming for two weeks from your date of surgery. •Do not smoke. •No pulling up, lifting more than 10 lbs., or excessive bending or twisting. •Limit your use of stairs to ___ times per day. •Have a friend or family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. •Take your pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if taken in the morning when you wake-up for morning stiffness, and before bed for sleeping discomfort. Pain medication should be used as needed when you have pain. You do not need to take it if you do not have pain. •Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin, Advil, Aspirin, and Ibuprofen etc. for two weeks. •Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation. We recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. •Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: •Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medicine. •Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities. •Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, and drainage. •Fever greater than or equal to 101.5° F. •Loss of control of bowel or bladder functioning Followup Instructions: ___
10189774-DS-15
10,189,774
25,424,241
DS
15
2133-09-24 00:00:00
2133-09-27 00:20:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture at ___ History of Present Illness: ___ no sig PMH presents for eval of headache. Patient states that last ___ she had sudden onset of worst headache of her life, located behind her right eye, associate with nausea and vomiting. Attempted ibuprofen and excedrin without relief. Denies any blurr/double vision, weakness/parasthesia/anesthesia of any of the extremities. States that she has had a "low grade temperature," to 99dF although no true fevers. Endorses subjective neck stiffness. She was seen at ___ and underwent a lumbar puncture which was positive for RBCs (128tube 1 and 213 tube 4) and WBCs (300 tube 1 and 500tube 4), glucose 48 and protein 56. No organisms were seen on gram stain but positive for PMNs. The CSF sample was not run for xanthochromia. She was started on Ceftriaxone and Acyclovir at the OSH and transferred to ___ for further evaluation. She does spend time outside at her son's ___, no recollection of tick bite but does have mosquito expsoure. Denies any rash or arthralgias. In the ED, initial vs were: pain ___ T99.5 HR 92 BP 125/68 16 99%RA. Labs were remarkable for crit 33.4, no leukocytosis. Repeat head CTA was negative. Patient was given dilauded and lorazepam and transferred to the floor. On the floor, vs were: T 99.0 BP 130/66 HR 71 RR 18 O2 98%RA. She still had headache and nausea, vomited 1 cup green fluid. Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Ten point review of systems is otherwise negative. Past Medical History: no significant PMH, increased vaginal bleeding and takes multivitamin with Fe Social History: ___ Family History: No h/o aneurysm in family Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals- T 99.0 BP 130/66 HR 71 RR 18 O2 98%RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM Neck- supple, can shake head ~3x/second, chin to chest intact Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, S4 present, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- No rash, warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal strength ___ bialteral upper/lower DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals- Tm98.5 Tc 98.5 BP 112/60 P 52 RR16 O2 100%RA I/O- 2760 in/ ___ out in 9 hours yesterday, 1250 out in 6 hours this AM Gen- Well appearing, comfortable in bed, NAD HEENT- MMM, PERRL, EOMI Neck- Supple, no LAD CV- RRR, physiologically split S2, no m/r/g Lungs- CTAB, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi Abd- Soft, NTTP Ext- WWP, no edema Neuro- CN II-XII intact, ___ upper and lower ext strength Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 11:15PM PLT COUNT-282 ___ 11:15PM NEUTS-74.2* ___ MONOS-5.6 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.5 ___ 11:15PM WBC-7.3 RBC-3.93* HGB-11.2* HCT-33.4* MCV-85 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.8 ___ 11:15PM GLUCOSE-119* UREA N-7 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-19 ___ 11:22PM LACTATE-0.9 PERTINENT LABS: ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-3.5 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-10 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD UreaN-8 Creat-1.4* Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-6 Creat-1.2* Na-143 K-3.5 Cl-109* HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 08:16AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-16 LD(LDH)-146 AlkPhos-37 TotBili-0.2 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Vanco-17.1 ___ 01:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 01:00PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 01:00PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-3 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-2 ___ 01:00PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-125 Creat-44 Na-87 K-12 Cl-102 ___ 01:00PM URINE Osmolal-270 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.40* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.4* MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-8 Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-3.2* Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-10 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Mg-2.0 IMAGING: CT and CTA of Head (___): There is no evidence of acute intracranial process or hemorrhage. Essentially normal CTA of the head with no evidence of flow stenotic lesions or aneurysms larger than 3 mm in size. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo F with no significant PMH presented to ___ on ___ for headache, then transferred to ___, and found to have aseptic meningitis. # Aseptic meningitis: The pt presented to ___ with a severe headache which started suddenly while at work the previous evening. A head CT was negative for intracranial bleed. A lumbar puncture was performed and showed 300-500 WBCs with neutrophilic predominance. CSF glucose was in the normal range. She was transferred to ___ on empiric coverage for bacterial and viral meningitis (ceftriaxone and acyclovir) for further management. A repeat head CT was again negative for bleed. Vancomycin was added. She was symptomatically treated with antiemetics, NSAIDs, and IVF. The CSF cultures returned negative. All the viral titers (CMV, HSV, EEE, VZV, ___ also returned negative. Lyme titers were negative. # Acute Kidney Injury: After 3 days of acyclovir, vancomycin, and ketorolac, the patient's creatinine rose from a baseline of 0.5 to 1.4. Nephrotoxic drugs were stopped, IVF was given aggressively for goal urine output > 200 cc/hr, and urine testing was performed. The sediment was bland. Urine electrolytes and urine osms pointed to an intrinsic renal pathology. Cr downtrended 1.4 --> 1.2 --> 1.1 on day of discharge. Renal was consulted and recommended that a repeat urinalysis and Cr be obtained as an outpatient. The patient was counseled to avoid NSAIDs until Cr back at baseline. She was also encouraged to stay well hydrated post-discharge. CHRONIC STABLE DIAGNOSES: # Chronic anemia: The patient has a history of anemia, most likely secondary to menstrual loss. Her Hct remained stable throughout hospitalization. She should ___ with her PCP. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Repeat urinalysis and creatinine at PCP ___ appointment. -Pt to avoid NSAIDs until creatinine back to baseline of 0.5. -Arbovirus titers (drawn at ___ were pending at the time of discharge. Medications on Admission: Ibuprofen PRN menstrual cramping Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: -Aseptic meningitis -Acute kidney injury SECONDARY: -Chronic anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure to care for you during your hospitalization at ___. You were transferred from ___ with a diagnosis of meningitis. You were empirically treated with antibiotics and antivirals, but in the end, the culture of your cerebral spinal fluid was negative (ruling out bacterial meningitis) and your illness resolved quickly. Your symptoms were treated with pain medications and anti-emetics and you were given IV fluids. Your labs showed an elevation in your creatinine (up to 1.4, from baseline 0.5) after a few days on medicines which are known to be hard on the kidneys (vancomycin, acyclovir, and ketorolac). Those medications were stopped and you were aggressively hydrated to help flush your kidneys. You were seen by the kidney doctors who suggested ___ a repeat urinalysis and creatinine/electrolytes when you see your primary care doctor following this hospitalization. Your creatinine on the day of discharge was 1.1 which was improved but still elevated. You should continue to stay very well hydrated, avoid non-steroidal anti-inflammatories like Advil and Naproxen until your doctor tells you otherwise. Please drink a variety of fluids including liquids with electrolytes and sugars, like gatorade, pedialyte, and orange juice and try to eat a banana a day (to maintain your potassium levels, which were low after aggressive hydration). Followup Instructions: ___
10189889-DS-18
10,189,889
24,397,884
DS
18
2146-05-03 00:00:00
2146-05-05 23:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: latex / nickel / eucalyptus Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with asthma, OSA, HTN, chronic anemia, NIDDM, p/w lightheadedness with positional changes over the past week. Seen by PCP with changes to BP meds as pt hypertensive at ___. Pt denies f/c, n/v, CP, SOB. Diarrhea for past 2 days. Decreased PO intake. Hx of abdominal pain with BM d/t multiple adhesions s/p pelvic surgery, no hx SBO, no current abd pain. In the ED, initial VS were ___ headache 97.8 84 135/34 22 96% Nasal Cannula Exam notable for distended, firm, nontender abdomen Labs showed lactate rising from 3.3 to 5.7 and anemia of 9.3 Imaging showed CXR with costophrenic angles partially obscured due to overlying soft tissue/ patient body habitus. Given this, no acute cardiopulmonary process seen. Received 7L total NS, 4g IV magnesium, 30mg toradol, home gabapentin, metformin, pravastatin, labetalol, duonebs, IV 125mg methylprednisolone, prednisone 60mg, amlodipine 10mg, lisinopril 40mg, lamictal 200, sertraline, glimepride, Tylenol and thiamine 500mg IV. Negative UA, EKG in NSR, no ST changes. In the ED, headache resolved and patient was comfortable on transfer with concern for elevated lactate. On arrival to the floor, patient reports a week history of lightheadedness/unsteadiness with head movement particularly moving head down/bending over. She has some baseline tinnitus and hearing loss from previous occupation. She denies fever, chills, diarrhea, or constipation. Has been eating without pain. No word finding difficulties, no weakness. Past Medical History: Notable for obstructive sleep apnea, diabetes, hypertension, neuropathy, TAH and removal of one ovary due to fibroids and a cyst and had subsequent ovary removed in ___. She has had asthma with multiple hospitalizations, but had never required intubation. She has a history of a pituitary tumor, iron deficiency anemia, chronic gastritis and ulcers seen on EGD, hoarding disorder, depression, prior suicide attempt and hospitalization in ___. Social History: ___ Family History: Father w/ emphysema, MI @ ___ ___ siblings with lung CA (___), leukemia (___) Meniere's disease in grandfather and cousin Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - 97.9 141/55 81 18 96% GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, fair dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, no nystagmus, negative test of skew, +horizontal nystagmus on ___ SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM VS - 98.4 155/71 73 18 95RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, fair dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, no nystagmus, negative test of skew, +horizontal nystagmus on ___ SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 04:30PM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.4* MCV-86 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.8* RDWSD-48.8* Plt ___ ___ 04:30PM BLOOD Neuts-60.3 ___ Monos-8.6 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.10 AbsLymp-1.44 AbsMono-0.44 AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 04:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.9 ___ ___ 04:30PM BLOOD Glucose-189* UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 04:30PM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-22 AlkPhos-77 TotBili-0.1 ___ 04:30PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.5* LACTATE TREND ___ 04:41PM BLOOD Lactate-3.3* ___ 06:33PM BLOOD Lactate-2.9* ___ 05:31AM BLOOD Lactate-4.7* ___ 03:20PM BLOOD Lactate-5.7* ___ 01:04AM BLOOD Lactate-4.3* ___ 06:39AM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* DISCHARGE LABS ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.38* Hgb-9.0* Hct-29.0* MCV-86 MCH-26.6 MCHC-31.0* RDW-15.9* RDWSD-48.9* Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-21* Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.6 CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Costophrenic angles partially obscured due to overlying soft tissue/ patient body habitus. Given this, no acute cardiopulmonary process seen. URINE Culture NO growth Brief Hospital Course: ___ with asthma, OSA, HTN, chronic anemia, NIDDM, p/w headache and lightheadedness with positional changes over past week who was admitted for persistently elevated lactate. #Lactic Acidosis: Patient with lactate to 5.7, resolved without intervention to 2.6. No signs of hypotension/hypoperfusion/shock. She did receive albuterol nebs in ED which has previously caused her to have lactates in the 5s (prior D/C sum ___. Patient was eating comfortably so mesenteric ischemia was unlikely. No excessive work of breathing. Her thiamine was repleted in the ED. No signs of DKA on UA or chemistry panel. There was concern for decreased lactate clearance in setting of large liver and borderline low platelets. A ___ fibrosis score was calculated at 2.14. Given this score, referral placed to hepatology, Dr. ___. #Vertigo: Patient provided story of approximately 1 week of episodic vertigo, most exacerbated with bending over and putting her head down. Peripheral source suspected given nystagmus, lightheadedness with movement of head in extreme positions as well as ___. Low suspicion for posterior stroke given negative HINTS (head impulse, nystagmus, test of skew) exam. An Epley maneuver was attempted with minimal improvement, though suboptimal given positioning challenges. Pt was counseled on vestibular ___. Orthostatic signs were negative. Of note, patient does have a family history of Meniere's, but denied tinnitus/nausea/vomiting with vertiginous symptoms. #Asthma: While in ED, patient had episode of wheezing and received nebs and IV steroids. On arrival to floor, patient was without wheeze and did not require further nebulizers and steroids were not continued #Headache: Resolved with 30mg toradol and did not recur. Patient indicated primary location in back of neck that worsened with neck extension and improved with massage. Suspected to be primarily musculoskeletal/tension. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== -Consider alternative to metformin given transient lactic acidosis -Recommend further outpatient workup of vertigo along with continued vestibular therapy. -Patient gets transient lactic acidosis with frequent nebulizer treatment -Patient may benefit from maintenance inhaler for her asthma -Enlarged liver seen on prior CT. Given concern for ___, pt was referred to specialist, Dr. ___ - ___ fibrosis score is 2.14 Emergency Contact: ___ ___ Code:DNR/ok for intubation >30 minutes spent in coordination of care and counseling Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID 3. LamoTRIgine 200 mg PO DAILY 4. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 5. Tizanidine 2 mg PO QHS:PRN muscle spasms 6. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 9. Sertraline 250 mg PO DAILY 10. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q6H:PRN asthma 11. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 12. Labetalol 100 mg PO BID 13. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID 4. Labetalol 100 mg PO BID 5. LamoTRIgine 200 mg PO DAILY 6. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 9. Sertraline 250 mg PO DAILY 10. Tizanidine 2 mg PO QHS:PRN muscle spasms 11. glimepiride 2 mg ORAL DAILY 12. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation INHALATION Q6H:PRN asthma 13. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Peripheral Vertigo Lactic Acidosis ___ B-agonism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ for a headache and lightheadedness. This is believed to be due to vertigo. You also had an abnormal lab value (lactate) that normalized quickly. This was thought to be from one of your medications, albuterol. It is not dangerous to continue to take your albuterol. You should follow up with your PCP regarding your vertigo. Talk with your PCP about further options to treat your vertigo. Call your doctor if you get fevers, chills, dizziness, abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting. Additionally, on review of imaging your liver was noted to be large. We made an appointment with Dr. ___ to further investigate the cause. Wishing you the best of health moving forward, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10189889-DS-20
10,189,889
28,110,950
DS
20
2146-12-07 00:00:00
2146-12-07 15:12:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: latex / nickel / eucalyptus Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea, cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms ___ is a ___ woman with a history of T2DM, asthma, anemia, and depression, who presents with 2 weeks of productive cough and dyspnea. She initially presented to her PCP ~14 days ago, and was thought to have an asthma exacerbation in the setting of a viral respiratory infection. She was treated with a steroid taper (60mg x3 days, then 40mg x3 days, then 20mg x3 days). She completed the taper on ___. She initially developed improvement in her symptoms, but her symptoms worsened as the steroid was tapered. She currently reports a cough productive of minimal whitish sputum and shortness of breath. She has had to use her albuterol nebulizer 2 times today. She has not had any fevers or chills. Mild nausea but no abdominal pain. No myalgias or arthralgias. No chest pain. Also endorses head congestion and sore throat. - In the ED, initial vitals: 98.1 110 178/82 20 97% RA - Labs were significant for: WBC 11.7, lactate 3.4 -> 4.9, Na 130 w/ glucose 325 - Imaging showed: RML pneumonia - In the ED, she received: * Viscous lidocaine * Ipratropium Nebs * Levofloxacin 750mg at ___, then at ___ * Prednisone 60mg at ___, then Prenisone 40mg at ___ * 1L NS * 2gm Mg * Home medications - Vitals prior to transfer: 85 128/57 20 94% RA Currently, she feels okay. She continues to have a cough, and gets short of breath with minimal movement. She says this feels different than just her typical asthma exacerbation. Past Medical History: - Obstructive sleep apnea - T2DM - HTN - Neuropathy - TAH & removal of 1 ovary ___ fibroids & a cyst - Asthma, multiple hospitalizations never intubated - Pituitary tumor - Iron deficiency anemia - Chronic gastritis with ulcers on EGD - Hoarding disorder - Depression with prior suicide attempt and hospitalization in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father w/ emphysema, MI @ ___, ___ siblings with lung CA (___), leukemia (___). Meniere's disease in grandfather and cousin Physical Exam: ===================== ADMISSION EXAM ===================== VS: 97.8 PO 140 / 66 L Lying 85 20 95 RA GEN: Alert, obese woman, sitting comfortably in bed, NAD HEENT: no scleral icterus, mmm NECK: Supple without LAD, no JVD PULM: normal work of breathing on room air, good air movement, lungs clear without wheezes or crackles COR: RRR (+)S1/S2 no m/r/g ABD: Soft, obese non-tender, non-distended, +BS EXTREM: Warm, well-perfused, no ___ edema NEURO: CN II-XII grossly intact, motor function grossly normal, sensation grossly intact ===================== DISCHARGE EXAM ===================== Vitals: 98.0 PO 114 / 72 73 18 94 RA General: pleasant obese woman, alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: breathing comfortably on room air, no wheezing CV: regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal Pertinent Results: =============== ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 06:55PM BLOOD WBC-10.5* RBC-4.31 Hgb-11.8 Hct-37.7 MCV-88 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.3* RDW-13.9 RDWSD-44.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:55PM BLOOD Neuts-74.1* Lymphs-17.0* Monos-6.4 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.80*# AbsLymp-1.79 AbsMono-0.67 AbsEos-0.12 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 06:55PM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-24* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-5.0 Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-23* ___ 06:55PM BLOOD Triglyc-534* HDL-51 CHOL/HD-3.3 LDLmeas-62 ___ 07:13PM BLOOD Lactate-3.4* ___ 09:43AM BLOOD Lactate-4.9* =============== IMAGING =============== CXR ___: IMPRESSION: Right middle lobe pneumonia. Followup radiographs are recommended after treatment to ensure resolution of this finding =============== MICRO =============== Blood cultures negative. =============== DISCHARGE LABS =============== ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-4.11 Hgb-11.3 Hct-35.7 MCV-87 MCH-27.5 MCHC-31.7* RDW-13.7 RDWSD-43.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-27* Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-25 AnGap-20 ___ 03:42PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ with history of asthma, obesity, and diabetes mellitus, who presents with 2 weeks of cough and dyspnea, and was found to have a right middle lobe community acquired pneumonia and asthma exacerbation. She never required oxygen. She was treated with a five day course of levofloxacin, which completed on ___. She was also treated with prednisone for asthma exacerbation (peak flow was 230 from baseline in high 300s). Her respiratory status improved, and ambulatory saturations were above 90%. She was seen by the social worker and a plan was worked out to allow her to obtain inhaled corticosteroids for minimal cost, which she had been unable to obtain as an outpatient. As a result, she was started on fluticasone inhaler for her severe persistent asthma. She will also be discharged with a prednisone taper. She should follow-up with her primary care physician and pulmonologist. =================== ACUTE ISSUES =================== # COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA: Patient presented with 2 weeks of dyspnea and productive cough, that initially got better, and subsequently got worse. Admission CXR showed RML lobe pneumonia. Flu swab was negative. She was treated with a 5 day course of levofloxacin, with improvement. She was able to ambulate comfortably without desaturations prior to discharge. # ASTHMA EXACERBATION: She has faint wheezing and her peak flow is below her baseline (current 230, baseline high 300s), consistent with exacerbation in the setting of infection. She was treated with prednisone 40mg po daily with improvement in her respiratory status. She will be discharged with a taper of prednisone (see below). She also reported difficulty in affording inhaled corticosteroids as an outpatient, which is likely contributing to repeated exacerbations and ED visits/hospitalizations. With the help of social work and financial counseling she was able to get a fluticasone inhaler for free and will be able to get refills at the ___ pharmacy. =================== CHRONIC ISSUES =================== # ELEVATED LACTATE: She had an elevated lactate on admission of 4.9. She had no signs of hypoperfusion. This was likely due to albuterol administration and subsequently resolved. # Pseudo-hyponatremia: Na 130 on admission but with glucose of 325, corrects to 134. Resolved with improved glycemic control. # Diabetes mellitus: Glycemic control likely worsened in the setting of steroid administration. She was treated with an insulin sliding scale with improvement in her glycemic control. Her home metformin/glimepiride were held while inpatient but restarted on discharge. Home gabapentin was continued. # OSA: Continued CPAP. # HTN: continued amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY, Labetalol 100 mg PO BID, Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY # Bipolar disorder: she was hospitalized for this in ___. Continued Perphenazine 8 mg PO daily, LamoTRIgine 200 mg PO DAILY =================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== -started fluticasone 220mcg IH BID with spacer -discharged with prednisone taper: she will take 30mg x 2 days, then 20mg x 2 days, then 10mg x 2 days, then stop. -f/u with pulmonary as previously scheduled -repeat x-ray in ___ weeks to ensure resolution of findings #Emergency Contact: ___ ___ #Code: DNR/ok for intubation (confirmed this admission) >30 min spent on discharge coordination on day of discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH DAILY:PRN asthma exacerbation 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID 5. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 6. Labetalol 100 mg PO DAILY 7. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 8. LamoTRIgine 200 mg PO DAILY 9. Tizanidine 2 mg PO BID:PRN back pain 10. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 11. Perphenazine 8 mg PO DAILY 12. glimepiride 1 mg oral QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID RX *fluticasone [Flovent HFA] 220 mcg 2 puffs IH twice a day Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*12 2. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY This will be tapered down. RX *prednisone 10 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH DAILY:PRN asthma exacerbation 4. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 6. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID 7. glimepiride 1 mg oral QPM 8. glimepiride 2 mg oral QAM 9. Labetalol 100 mg PO DAILY 10. LamoTRIgine 200 mg PO DAILY 11. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 12. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 13. Perphenazine 8 mg PO DAILY 14. Tizanidine 2 mg PO BID:PRN back pain Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: -Community Acquired Pneumonia -Asthma Exacerbation SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: -diabetes mellitus Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized at ___ because of pneumonia and asthma exacerbation. You were given antibiotics and completed a five day course while in the hospital. You will be discharged with a prednisone taper and a new inhaled steroid. Make sure to wash your mouth out with water after using the inhaled steroid. Please follow-up with your primary care physician. We wish you the best! -Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10189889-DS-22
10,189,889
20,136,408
DS
22
2147-05-13 00:00:00
2147-05-22 17:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: latex / nickel / eucalyptus Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with medical history notable for T2DM, anemia, OSA, asthma complicated by recurrent hospitalizations who presents to the ED via EMS with shortness of breath. Per patient, approximately x1 week ago she noticed increased cough associated with sputum production. She had worsening shortness of breath and wheezing at rest and with exertion. She thinks her symptoms were triggered by exposure to a woman's perfume. She reports that, on night prior to admission, she felt increased shortness of breath and had difficulty speaking. She tried her proair without improvement, prompting her to call EMS. Per EMS report: "Pt states she has had a productive cough and SOB for three days. Pt was speaking in full sentences, was not positional and did not have an increased work of breathing. Pt had noted expiratory wheezing throughout all fields. Pt denies intubation, steroid usage and recent hospitalization for her asthma. Vitals assessed, BLS canceled ALS. Pt was given an albuterol neb en route with improvement per pt. Pt had noted rhonchi upon reassessment. Pt monitored en route." In the ED, initial VS were 97.2 84 130/60 17 100% ___ -Peak Flow (Pre) 270 -Exam notable for: "GEN: Sitting in bed with facemask on alert and oriented ×3 CV: Regular rate and rhythm no murmurs P: Wheezes throughout all lung fields, no crackles, good air movement throughout Extremities: 1+ pitting edema bilaterally, no tenderness" -Labs showed 6.2>12.___/37.9<176 Na 138 K 3.9 Cl 96 HCO3 24 BUN 20 Cr 0.7 Gluc 155 pH7.44 pC___ Lactate trend: 3.4 (12:35) -> 6.1 (17:51) -> 7.9 (20:48) -> 7.5 (21:44) -Imaging showed: CXR (___): no acute cardiopulmonary process -Received: ___ 13:29 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ 13:29 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB ___ 13:48 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ 13:48 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB ___ 13:48 PO PredniSONE 40 mg ___ 14:49 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ 14:49 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB ___ 15:16 IVF NS ___ 15:20 PO/NG Gabapentin 800 mg ___ 17:35 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ 17:35 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB -Transfer VS were 104 130/60 20 95% RA On arrival to the floor, patient reports feeling "much better" and denies any shortness of breath. She is upset because her cane was lost on her transfer to the hospital. She reports her normal peak flows are in the 300s, but did not check prior to her presentation. She reports she is on fluticasone because other inhaler medications have not been approved by her insurance in the past. She denies f/c, lightheadedness/dizziness, CP/palp, abd pain/N/V, dysuria, changes in BM, sick contacts. Past Medical History: - Obstructive sleep apnea - T2DM - HTN - Neuropathy - TAH & removal of 1 ovary ___ fibroids & a cyst - Asthma, multiple hospitalizations never intubated - Pituitary tumor - Iron deficiency anemia - Chronic gastritis with ulcers on EGD - Hoarding disorder - Depression with prior suicide attempt and hospitalization in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father w/ emphysema, MI @ ___, ___ siblings with lung CA (___), leukemia (___). Meniere's disease in grandfather and cousin Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= VS: 98.2 126/76 94 20 96 RA GENERAL: NAD, sitting up in bed HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: (+) expiratory wheeze in R base, good air movement throughout, speaking in full sentences, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN: obese, nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: trace edema bilaterally, no cyanosis, clubbing PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= Vital Signs: 98.2 110 / 67 76 14 97 Cpap General: Alert, oriented, obese. HEENT: Sclera anicteric. EOMI. PERRL. Heart: RRR, no murmurs, rubs or gallops Lungs: mild scattered wheezing and rhonchi Abdomen: NTND no HSM Extremities: warm, trace ___ edema bilaterally Neuro: Not examined Psych: Normal affect Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ================= ___ 09:44PM ___ ___ 08:48PM ___ ___ 06:40PM URINE ___ ___ 06:40PM URINE ___ ___ 06:40PM URINE ___ SP ___ ___ 06:40PM URINE ___ ___ ___ ___ 06:40PM URINE RBC-<1 ___ EPI-<1 ___ 06:40PM URINE ___ ___ 05:51PM ___ ___ 12:35PM ___ TOTAL ___ BASE ___ ___ 12:35PM ___ ___ 12:35PM O2 ___ ___ 12:32PM ___ UREA ___ ___ TOTAL ___ ANION ___ ___ 12:32PM ___ this ___ 12:32PM ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-31 ALK ___ TOT ___ ___ 12:32PM ___ ___ ___ 12:32PM ___ ___ IM ___ ___ ___ 12:32PM PLT ___ ___ 12:32PM PLT ___ ___ 12:32PM PLT ___ ___ 12:32PM PLT ___ DISCHARGE LABS =============== ___ 10:56AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 10:56AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 10:56AM BLOOD ___ Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with a past medical history of T2DM, anemia, OSA, bipolar disorder, and asthma complicated by recurrent hospitalizations who was admitted for an asthma exacerbation lasting one week likely secondary to medication noncompliance Acute issues: 1) Asthma exacerbation: received Fluticasone Propionate, ___ Diskus, Guaifenesin, Prednisone, Albuterol, ___ with clinical improvement. Chest X ray showed no evidence of pulmonary pathology. Ambulatory oxygen saturations reached 91% nadir. Placed on nonrebreather mask to optimize oxygenation. Counseled to comply with medications and avoid environmental triggers. At time of discharge patient was breathing comfortably on room air. Her ambulatory saturdations were ~95%. Discharged on home inhalers and prednisone taper. Prednisone 40mg x5 days (___) 2) Hyperlactatemia: likely type B secondary to albuterol use. Improved with fluid administration over the course of admission (5.2 --> 3.2). An infectious workup was negative (chest X ray, urinalysis, blood/urine cultures pending). Chronic Issues: 1) Type 2 diabetes mellitus: placed on insulin sliding scale (held home metformin and glimepiride), diabethic neuropathy controlled with gabapentin. 2) OSA: Continued BiPAP at night. 3) HTN: Continued amlodipine, Labetalol, Lisinopril. 4) Bipolar disorder: Continued Perphenazine, Lamotrigine. Transitional issues: 1) F/U appointments with PCP and pulmonologist 2) Must receive appropriate community resource specialist to help finance home medications. MEDICATIONS: - New Meds: Prednisone 40 mg PO/NG DAILY Duration: 4 Doses - Stopped Meds: Labetalol 100 mg PO DAILY ___ - Follow up: PCP - ___ required after discharge: Pulmonary function testing - Incidental findings: None Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 5. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID 6. Labetalol 100 mg PO DAILY 7. LamoTRIgine 200 mg PO DAILY 8. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Tizanidine 2 mg PO BID:PRN back pain 10. Perphenazine 8 mg PO DAILY 11. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 12. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH DAILY:PRN asthma exacerbation 13. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 14. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. ___ Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID RX ___ [Advair Diskus] 250 ___ mcg/dose 1 puff Inhaled twice a day Disp #*1 Disk Refills:*0 2. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 4 Doses RX *prednisone 20 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH DAILY:PRN asthma exacerbation RX *albuterol sulfate [ProAir HFA] 90 mcg 2 puffs INH Every 6 hours Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*0 4. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 6. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 7. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID 8. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 9. LamoTRIgine 200 mg PO DAILY 10. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 11. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Perphenazine 8 mg PO DAILY 14. Tizanidine 2 mg PO BID:PRN back pain Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Asthma exacerbation. Secondary: Obstructive sleep apnea on BiPAP - T2DM - HTN - Neuropathy - Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You came to ___ because you had worsening shortness of breath and coughing. You were found to have an asthma exacerbation. Please see more details listed below about what happened while you were in the hospital and your instructions for what to do after leaving the hospital. It was a pleasure participating in your care. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team WHAT WAS DONE WHILE YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL: - We gave you medication and oxygen to improve your breathing. With this treatment you improved and were ready to leave the hospital. - You were started on a short course of prednisone (5 days total) during your stay in the hospital and you will need to finish this course after you leave WHAT SHOULD YOU DO WHEN YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL: - Please follow up with your primary care doctor and other health care providers (see below) - Please take all of your medications as prescribed (see below). - Seek medical attention if you have difficulty breathing or other symptoms of concern. - Please try and avoid dust, allergens, mites, and mold as best as possible. these may exacerbate your asthma Followup Instructions: ___
10189939-DS-19
10,189,939
22,003,018
DS
19
2180-08-22 00:00:00
2180-08-28 17:00:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP ___ Evidence of prior sphincterotomy was noted Successful biliary cannulation with balloon catheter The intrahepatics appeared sparse/pruned, consistent with known diagnosis of PSC. The previously treated left intrahepatic stricture looked somewhat improved, although there was slight upstream dilation of the left intrahepatics with some delayed contrast drainage. The CBD appeared more narrow than before and a 1.5cm stricture was noted in the mid/low CBD. Cytology/FISH samples were taken at the stricture Although the patients LFTs are normal, given the RUQ pain, fever, and worsening stricture in the CBD, the decision was made to place a short term biliary stent as a trial to evaluate for symptom resolution A 7cm x ___ plastic stent was placed into the CBD Otherwise normal ERCP to ___ part of duodenum. History of Present Illness: ___ male with hx of crohn's disease, s/p subtotal colectomy, primary sclerosing cholangitis here with abdominal pain and fevers. Pt reports that in the past 1 week he has been having increasing pain located in a band across the B upperquads with radiation into the epigastric region and chest. In the past 24 hours it has worsened and became quite severe. He began to have fever, nausea, and vomiting with dry heaves in the past 12 hours and therefore presented to medical care. He has also been having shakes intermittently, worse since his procedure today. He denies any bloody stools or mucus in the stools, he has chornic loose stools. He is also worried about recent retinal detachment and has decrease in vision in the left eye. 10 systems reviewed and are negative except where noted in HPI above Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Crohn's disease: since age ___ - Primary sclerosing cholangitis - Hypertension - Depression - Anxiety - GERD - Hx Pancreatic cysts - s/p subtotal colectomy -retinal detachment L eye Social History: ___ Family History: No history of autoimmune diseases or inflammatory bowel disease. Physical Exam: temp 100. 82 116/60 98%ra Cons: NAD, lying in bed +rigors Eyes: EOMI, no scleral icterus ENT: MMM Neck: nl ROM, no goiter Lymph: no cervical LAD Cardiovasc: rrr, no murmur, no edema Resp: CTA B GI: +hypoactive bs,soft,nt, nd MSK: no significant kyphosis Skin: no rashes Neuro: no facial droop Psych: normal range of affect Pertinent Results: ___ 09:00AM PLT COUNT-297 ___ 09:00AM NEUTS-86.1* LYMPHS-8.0* MONOS-4.7 EOS-0.6 BASOS-0.6 ___ 09:00AM WBC-13.8* RBC-4.49* HGB-13.4* HCT-41.3 MCV-92 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.4 ___ 09:00AM ALBUMIN-3.6 ___ 09:00AM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-19 ALK PHOS-46 TOT BILI-1.1 ___ 09:00AM estGFR-Using this ___ 09:00AM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-11 ___ 09:14AM LACTATE-1.8 Blood cx from ___- no growth Blood cx from ___ - +Ecoli. Brief Hospital Course: ___ male with hx of PSC and crohn's disease here with abdominal pain, fever. He was diagnosed with cholangitis likely due to biliary stricture from PSC. He underwent ERCP which showed biliary stricture and he is now s/p stent placement. He was placed on zosyn for cholangitis. Over time, pt had clinical improvement with resolution of his abdominal pain, improvement in the fevers, and resolution of genearlized malaise that he had been experiencing for the past few weeks. He did note having increase in abd distention and feeling bloated, exascerbated by eating. The pt develop a mild ileus, but with return to PO fluids only this improved. The ___ abdominal distention improved and he was able to take good PO again. The ___ blood cx at ___ grew e.coli, ___ to bactrim, zosyn, resistant to cipro and unasyn. His blood cx here remained negative. After discussed with ___ GI MD, plan to d/c to home with bactrim and for the pt to return to the cipro and flagyl as well until seen in the clinic. Pt was d/ced to home in good condition. Also of note, due to hx of herpes eye infection and retinal detachment/cyst the pt was seen by optho due to complaint of painful eyes with tearing . They felt that he had dryness and rec artificial tears which were helpful. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H 3. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO BID 4. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QSUN 5. DiCYCLOmine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN abd cramping 6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 7. Apriso (mesalamine) .750 g oral daily 8. Nortriptyline 10 mg PO HS 9. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 10. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Ursodiol 300 mg PO DAILY 12. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP LEFT EYE HS 13. Zirgan (ganciclovir) 0.15 % ophthalmic five times a day Discharge Medications: 1. DiCYCLOmine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN abd cramping 2. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP LEFT EYE HS 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 4. Nortriptyline 10 mg PO HS 5. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Ursodiol 300 mg PO DAILY 7. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free ___ DROP BOTH EYES Q4H 8. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QSUN 9. Apriso (mesalamine) .750 g oral daily 10. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 12. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 13. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO TID please use the higher dose (three times a day) until you see ___ ___ *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: cholangitis Discharge Condition: alert, oriented, ambulatory Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized with a cholangitis (infection in the biliary tree). Having a stent placed help the bile to drain and to relieve infection. You were found to have E.Coli in the blood, but repeat blood cultures were negative. You have a mild post-infection ileus with slowness of the GI system. this has improved. Followup Instructions: ___
10189939-DS-20
10,189,939
24,110,862
DS
20
2180-10-25 00:00:00
2180-10-27 11:13:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abd pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NG tube placement History of Present Illness: ___ w/Crohn's s/p subtotal colectomy, and primary sclerosing cholangitis presents with fever, diarrhea, nausea and RUQ pain. He has been taking cipro/flagyl since ___. He stopped prednisone last week. 3 days after stopping prednisone he began to have abdominal pain. The next day he had non-bloody diarrhea and felt fatigued. 2 days ago he developed fever to 101, nausea, anorexia and epigastric/RUQ abd pain. He is passing gas and has had multiple watery BMs today. No emesis. In ED pt tachy to 126, normotensive. HR improved with 2L bolus. Stool sent for O&P, culture and Cdiff. LFTs wnl. GI consulted. CT scan with SBO. Surgery consulted, no need for acute intervention or NGT, will staff in am. On arrival to floor pt complained of palpitations and bilateral elbow joint pain. ROS: +as above, otherwise reviewed and negative Past Medical History: Crohn's disease: since age ___ - s/p subtotal colectomy ___ - partial SBO ___ Primary sclerosing cholangitis - s/p ERCP stenting and stent removal (___) Hypertension Depression Anxiety GERD Hx Pancreatic cysts Retinal detachment L eye Social History: ___ Family History: No history of autoimmune diseases or inflammatory bowel disease. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: T:99.0 BP:119/77 P:96 R:18 O2:96%ra PAIN: 0 General: nad Lungs: clear CV: rrr no m/r/g Abdomen: bowel sounds present, high pitched, soft, distended, tender epigastrium Ext: no e/c/c Skin: no rash Neuro: alert, follows commands Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 02:35PM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-5.69 Hgb-16.6 Hct-52.0 MCV-91 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.4 Plt ___ ___ 02:35PM BLOOD Neuts-75.9* Lymphs-14.7* Monos-7.5 Eos-0.9 Baso-1.0 ___ 02:35PM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-4.5 Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-20 ___ 02:35PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-38 AlkPhos-63 TotBili-0.5 ___ 02:35PM BLOOD Lipase-34 ___ 02:35PM BLOOD Albumin-4.6 ___ 09:00PM BLOOD ESR-27* ___ 04:43AM BLOOD Triglyc-75 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD TSH-2.4 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Cortsol-28.1* ___ 09:00PM BLOOD CRP-24.1* TPMT ACTIVITY 21 nmol/hr/mL RBC (WNL) Discharge Labs: ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-24.0* RBC-4.23* Hgb-12.6* Hct-39.0* MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-17 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-16 AlkPhos-58 TotBili-0.7 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0 MICROBIOLOGY: Blood Cx NEGATIVE x 5, PENDING x ___ - Stool Cx NEGATIVE, Cdiff negative ___ - Stool Cx NEGATIVE ___ - Stool Cx NEGATIVE, Cdiff negative ___ - Cdiff negative ___ - PICC Tip Cx NEGATIVE x 2 ECG (___) - Sinus tachycardia. Possible left atrial abnormality. Left axis deviation consistent with left anterior fascicular block. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the rate is faster and axis is slightly more to the left. CT A/P (___) IMPRESSION: 1. Findings concerning for early partial small bowel obstruction extending to the level of focal narrowing along the bowel in the right lower quadrant (601B:24) with increased caliber of the small bowel from ___. Fluid seen in the small bowel distal to this level. 2. Chronic findings including multiple pancreatic IPMN, multiple hepatic hypodensities and persistent dilatation of the left intrahepatic biliary tree stable in comparison to the most recent prior CT of ___ and MRI of ___. U/S (___) IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple hepatic cystic areas in left lateral segments of the liver, similar to the prior study. Mild intrahepatic biliary dilatation in the right lobe. Similar findings were seen on the prior CT. 2. Normal gallbladder with no stones KUB (___) IMPRESSION: Findings suggest small bowel obstruction, worse than on ___. KUB (___) IMPRESSION: One frontal upright and two frontal supine views of the abdomen are compared to ___: Nasogastric tube has been removed. Although there is moderate distention of bowel loops in the upper abdomen that are probably colon, the majority of distended loops are small bowel containing air and fluid, usually indicating stasis. There has been a slight increase in the number of these distended small bowel loops, but the distension of these loops is not nearly as severe as it was on ___. For example, in the left upper quadrant, 36 mm today and 48 mm on ___, in the left flank, 51 mm today and 65 mm on ___. The most reasonable explanation is that there is continued partial small-bowel obstruction. There is no free subdiaphragmatic gas, and no mass effect in the upper or mid abdomen. MRE (___) IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of current bowel obstruction. Chronic changes related to Crohn's disease, without active inflammation evident. Widely patent ileosigmoid anastomosis Mild tethering and angulation of central small bowel loops from adhesions. 2. Numerous pancreatic cysts, likely side-branch IPMN, with mild interval enlargement of the dominant cysts since ___. Follow up MRCP in ___ year is recommended. 3. Numerous simple hepatic cysts. Known changes of primary sclerosing cholangitis, predominant in the left hepatic lobe are better assessed on the prior MRCP studies. Flex Sig (___) Granularity, friability and erythema in the rectum. There was no obstructing lesion to explain the small bowel obstruction at the level of the anastamosis. (biopsy) Otherwise normal sigmoidoscopy to splenic flexure PATHOLOGIC DIAGNOSIS: Rectum, biopsy: Superficial fragments of colonic mucosa with mild crypt architectural disarray and focal surface hyperplastic features. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with Crohn's disease, PSC, hypertension, depression, anxiety who presented with fever, diarrhea, nausea and abdominal pain. # Partial small bowel obstruction: Complicated by persistent ileus following resolution of the bowel obstruction. He presented with a CT scan concerning for partial bowel obstruction. GI and surgery were consulted. He was treated with bowel rest, IV fluids and pain control. He did require NGT for decompression x2, TPN with PICC placement, antibiotics and IV steroids. Surgery felt that no surgery was indicated. GI did a flexible sigmoidoscopy without evidence of obstruction or stricture. He underwent an MRE which did not show evidence of obstruction or significant small bowel inflammation. His diet has been advanced slowly and he is currently tolerating a full liquid diet. He is passing small semi formed stools as well as flatus. # Crohn's disease: He had no evidence of active colitis on CT imaging or MRE. He was treated initially with steroids and antibiotics per GI consult recommendations. However, steroids are now being tapered given no evidence of active colitis. GI has recommended d/c of antibiotics; however, he remains on cipro and flagyl given ongoing leukocytosis of unclear etiology (see below). # Leukocytosis: He had significant leukocytosis without fevers. The etiology was not clear. He was empirically switched to meropenem and had his PICC discontinued with improved in his WBC. He was subsequently changed back to cpiro/flagyl given no positive culture data. WBC has begun to increase again, but this was happening prior to switch back to cipro/flagyl. No localizing signs of infection. No fevers. CXR and UA were negative. PICC removed, cx with no growth. C.diff negative. As described below, pt is being discharged to an outpatient ophtho appt; however, he will be readmitted later today for further workup of this leukocytosis. # Retinopathy: Pt gets monthly intraoccular Avastin injections for a retinopathy. He is followed by Dr. ___ in ___. Pt noted worsening vision on ___, prompting ophtho exam on ___. Retinal images were taken and were transmitted to patient's outpatient ophthalmologist. On ___, this writer was contacted by pt's outpt ophthalmologist who, after reviewing the retinal images, felt that his retina looked much worse and recommended either Avastin or Lucentis intra-occular injection as soon as possible. Inpatient ophthalmology team was contact, who recommended retinal consult. Case was discussed with inpatient retinal consult service who felt that the need for injection was less urgent and recommended fluorescein angiography on ___ with possible injection vs laser therapy next week depending on what was found. On discussion with the patient, he expressed significant concern about the potential loss of vision should the retinopathy progress. Given these concerns, the patient adamantly wished to go to his outpatient ___ clinic so that he would be able to get his injection same day. Plan was made that patient would be discharged so that he could go to this clinic. It was felt that he was stable to go to his outpatient appointment. He would then return to the hospital to be readmitted for further management. The patient was in agreement with this plan, as was his brother who was also present. #Primary sclerosing cholangitis- He had a very low suspicion for cholangitis given normal LFTs and more diffuse abdominal pain. Pt has undergone prior ERCPs. LFTs were trended. Pt was continued on ursodiol when tolerating PO. #anxiety/depression-continued home meds. Social work was consulted. #fatigue/deconditioning-TSH WNL, cortisol WNL. Not anemic. Likely due to several recent hospitalizations and poor PO intake. SW was consulted to assist with coping. #pt reports of exertional tachycardia-Likely due to deconditioning, dehydration, and malnutrition. Advised pt to discuss with his PCP whether he may benefit from an echo, cardiology consultation, or Holter Monitoring. Discussed the use of Valsalva to help lower heart rate. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: MRE showing "Numerous pancreatic cysts, likely side-branch IPMN, with mild interval enlargement of the dominant cysts since ___. Follow up MRCP in ___ year is recommended." Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. DiCYCLOmine 10 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY abd cramping 2. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 3. Nortriptyline 10 mg PO HS 4. Ursodiol 1200 mg PO DAILY 5. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QSUN 6. Apriso (mesalamine) .750 g oral daily 7. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H 8. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 9. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO BID 10. Hydrocortisone Acetate 10% Foam 1 Appl PR HS 11. Fluconazole Dose is Unknown PO Q24H 12. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Ursodiol 1200 mg PO DAILY 2. Acetaminophen IV 1000 mg IV Q6H:PRN pain 3. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN heartburn 5. Chloraseptic Throat Spray 1 SPRY PO Q4H:PRN sore throat 6. Ciprofloxacin 400 mg IV Q12H 7. Fat Emulsion 20% 250 mL IV ONCE Duration: 1 Dose 8. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg IV Q6H:PRN nausea/anxiety 10. Mesalamine 250 mg PO TID 11. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO/IV QID:PRN Nausea 12. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg IV Q8H 13. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q24H 15. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY 16. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H and PRN, line flush 17. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: partial small bowel obstruction nausea, vomiting, diarrhea crohn's disease PSC depression retinopathy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for evaluation of abdominal pain with nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Your imaging revealed a partial bowel obstruction. You were treated with an NG tube, bowel rest, antibiotics, and medication for pain and nausea and your symptoms improved. You were evaluated by the GI and surgical teams as well. You received IV steroids and then switched to steroids by mouth as your diet was advanced. During your admission, you noted worsening of her vision. You were seen by our opthalmologists, who, on discussion with our ophthalmologists, felt that there was worsening of your retinopathy. You are being discharged to your ophthalmologist's clinic for an eye injection. YOU MUST RETURN TO THE HOSPITAL TO BE READMITTED FOR FURTHER MANAGEMENT OF YOUR MEDICAL CONDITIONS. Followup Instructions: ___
10189939-DS-23
10,189,939
27,145,991
DS
23
2181-08-15 00:00:00
2181-08-15 21:04:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ line placement ___ History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with past medical history significant for crohn's disease (s/p subtotal colectomy), primary sclerosing cholangitis, c/b recurrent cholangitis/bactermia , h/o DVT/PE ( on coumadin) with recent admission for cholangitis now presenting with fever. The patient was recently admitted to ___ from ___ for e.coli bactermia and cholangitis treated w/ ctx and flagyl. His abx ended on ___ with subsquent intiation of rifaxamin for ppx. He was feeling well since discharge until the day of admission when he had the onset of chills around 2 pm. He took his temperature and it was 101.___ referred him to the ED. In the ED, initial vitals were 100.8 104 126/72 18 97% -Labs notable for ALT 281, AST 223, alkp 485, tibii 2.3 ( all up from discharge), normal lipase wbc of 15, INR 2.3, lacate 2.2. blood cx x 2 were also sent -Imaging: CXR clear, RUQ ultrasound showed irregular dilated bile ducts throughoutcompatible with known primary sclerosing cholangitis and Prominent gallbladder with sludge similar to prior studies without evidence of cholecystitis -Liver was consulted in the ED and recommneded admission, and treatement with CTX, flagyl, and MRCP to eval for e/o of cholangitis - he was given 1L NS, 1gm tylenol, flagyl and CTX ROS: per HPI, denies night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: - Crohn's disease: since age ___ s/p subtotal colectomy ___ partial SBO ___ --Has been off Humira for ___ years. Had been on prednisone 40 for months, recently tapered to prednison 10 for last few months. - Primary sclerosing cholangitis c/b strictures s/p multiple ERCPs stenting and stent removal (___) - ___ for partial SBO which resolved with conservative treatment - ___ for cholangitis and E.coli bacteremia treated with a course of Zosyn. - ___ and ___ for abd pain/fevers; however, a source was never determined. - ___ he required hospitalization at ___ for RUE DVT, LLE DVT and PE. -depression/anxiety -multiple pancreatic cysts -h/o GBS bacteremia ___, unclear source, neg TEE, tx'd w/PCN x2 weeks - Hypertension - Depression - Anxiety - GERD - Hx Pancreatic cysts Retinal detachment L eye Social History: ___ Family History: Sisters with breast cancer. No h/o GI, liver, biliary cancers. No h/o of Crohn's in other members of family. No h/o autoimmune conditions in family (type 1 diabetes, thyroid, pernicious anemia) Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION VS: T:99 BP 109/52 P 58 RR 20 98% RA General: non-toxic appear in NAD HEENT: EOMI, no scleral icterus Neck: supple CV: nl s1 s2 Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: soft, NTND, normoactive BS GU: no foley Ext: no edema Neuro: AOx 3, no asterixis PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE afebrile, 109/62 50 16 98%RA General: well appearing, AAOX3, appropriate mentation HEENT: anicteric Neck: supple CV: RRR, no mrg Lungs: CTAB no w/r/r Abdomen: soft, NTND, normoactive BS GU: no foley Ext: no edema Neuro: ___ strength throughout Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION ------------------ ___ 02:15PM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-4.66 Hgb-14.2 Hct-42.5 MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.4 Plt ___ ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Neuts-69.1 ___ Monos-7.6 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.9 ___ 02:15PM BLOOD ___ ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:53PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 ___ 02:15PM BLOOD ALT-284* AST-211* CK(CPK)-51 AlkPhos-483* TotBili-1.1 ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 LABS ON DISCHARGE -------------------- ___ 05:49PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-4.22* Hgb-12.5* Hct-38.8* MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.6* Plt ___ ___ 10:55AM BLOOD ___ PTT-93.9* ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-109* HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-256* AST-152* AlkPhos-434* TotBili-1.2 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0 ___ 02:15PM BLOOD CA ___ -Test ___ 06:55PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 06:55PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG MICROBIOLOGY ------------- ___ CULTUREBlood Culture, Routine-PENDINGINPATIENT ___ CULTUREBlood Culture, Routine-PENDINGINPATIENT ___ CULTUREBlood Culture, Routine-PENDINGINPATIENT ___ VANCOMYCIN RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCUS-FINALINPATIENT ___ CULTUREBlood Culture, Routine-PRELIMINARY {ESCHERICHIA COLI}; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINALEMERGENCY WARD ___ 6:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): ESCHERICHIA COLI. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # ___ ___. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Reported to and read back by ___. ___ (___) ___ @ 11:26 AM. ___ CULTUREBlood Culture, Routine-FINAL {ESCHERICHIA COLI}; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINALEMERGENCY WARD ___ 5:35 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. ___ ___ (___) REQUESTED ERTAPENEM SENSITIVITIES ___. Ertapenem SUSCEPTIBLE sensitivity testing performed by ___ ___. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing confirmed by ___ ___. DORIPENEM , TETRACYCLINE AND DOXYCYCLINE SENSITIVITES REQUESTED BY ___. ___ ___. RESISTANT TO TETRACYCLINE AND DOXYCYCLINE. TETRACYCLINE AND DOXYCYCLINE sensitivity testing performed by ___. SENSITIVE TO DORIPENEM. DORIPENEM MIC 0.094 MCG/ML. DORIPENEM Sensitivity testing performed by Etest. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- =>64 R CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R TETRACYCLINE---------- R TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Reported to and read back by ___. ___ (___) ___ @ 11:26 AM. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old male with history of Crohn's disease on chronic steroid therapy complicated by primary schlerosing cholangitis with history of recurrent ascending cholangitis accompanied with several episodes of bacteremia while on suppressive cipro/metronidazole and/or amox/clav, representing with cholangitis and E. coli bacteremia. BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE ACTIVE ISSUES # E. COLI BACTEREMIA ___ CHOLANGITIS: The patient was recently admitted with E.coli bacteremia secondary to cholangitis on ___ and finished a two week course of ceftriaxone/metronidazole therapy on ___/. He started rifaximin at that time for prophlyaxis against cholangitis. Four days after finishing his course of CTX/metronidazole, he represented with rigors and high temperatures. Work up showed E.coli bacteremia with MDR organism sensitive to meropenem/ertapenem and gentamycin. Repeat MRCP showed interval improvement in previous areas of cholangitis within the right lobe and segment II of the left lobe of the liver and no hepatic abscess with unchanged irregularity and moderate intrahepatic and common bile duct dilation, without new areas of biliary obstruction or inflammation. It was felt that there was no dominant stricutre that could be intervened upon. He was initially treated with piperacillin/tazobactam but once sensitivity known transitioned to meropemen while inpatient with plans to transition to ertapenem as outpatient for a minimum of 4 weeks of therapy. He received his first dose of ertapnem in-house without any signs of anaphylaxis. # ANTICOAGULATION: Patient with history of recurrent PE/DVTs. He has an INR goal of 2.5 -3.5 for unclear reasons. His warfarin was suspended and he was reversed for purposes of placing a PICC line for ongoing antibiotic treatment. He was anticoagulated with heparin gtt. On day of discharge he was restarted on warfarin and sent home on ___. # ELEVATED CA ___: Patient with history of elevated CA ___, drawn during acute episode of cholangitis. Repeat lab redrawn immediately prior to admission with interval decrease. These is reassuring against malignancy. The patient was informed of the results by his outpatient hepatologist, Dr. ___. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Crohn's disease: Patient was continued on home dose Apreso and prednisone 10 mg. #Anxiety: Patient was continued on home dose Ativan. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 2. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 3. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Ursodiol 900 mg PO DAILY 5. Warfarin 8 mg PO DAILY16 6. Apriso (mesalamine) 0.750 gm oral daily 7. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Ursodiol 900 mg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 5. Apriso (mesalamine) 0.750 gm oral daily 6. Ertapenem Sodium 1 g IV DAILY Duration: 1 Dose RX *ertapenem [Invanz] 1 gram 1 g IV once a day Disp #*25 Vial Refills:*0 7. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV ONCE MR1 and PRN, line flush Duration: 1 Dose RX *heparin lock flush (porcine) [heparin lock flush] 10 unit/mL 2 mL IV ONCE MR1 Disp #*25 Syringe Refills:*0 8. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 9. Enoxaparin Sodium 80 mg SC Q12H Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time Patient to STOP administering shots when at goal INR 2.5-3.5. RX *enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL 0.8 mL SQ q12hr Disp #*30 Syringe Refills:*0 10. Warfarin 8 mg PO DAILY16 11. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift RX *sodium chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % ___ mL IV once a day Disp #*30 Syringe Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: E-coli bacteremia Cholangitis Secondary diagnoses: Crohn's disease Primary sclerosing cholangitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a privilege to provide care for you here at the ___ ___. You were admitted because you had fevers. You were found to have a persistent cholangitis, and E coli in a blood culture. You were treated with IV antibiotics, and will have a PICC line to continue your antibiotic therapy for a minimum of four weeks. Your condition has improved and you can be discharged to home. Please keep your follow-up appointments as scheduled below. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10189939-DS-24
10,189,939
27,334,098
DS
24
2181-09-06 00:00:00
2181-09-12 10:56:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fever, diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with Crohn's disease s/p subtotal colectomy in ___, PSC, h/o DVT and PE, multiple prior admissions for Crohn's flares and acute bacterial cholangitis, recent bacteremia with ESBL EColi now on daily ertapenem through ___ line, presenting with 1 day of diffuse abdominal pain and diarrhea. He was feeling well at home since his discharge from the hospital several weeks ago. One day prior to today's admission, he developed sudden onset diffuse abdominal pain with 12 episodes of watery-green diarrhea in the past day. Last BM was in the ED. He has had nausea and several bouts of nonbloody vomiting. He had fever to T100.3 with chills at home. He denies any dysphagia or odynophagia, no hematochezia or melena. He went to ___ earlier today and had UA which was negative, Cdiff is pending. In the ___ ED, initial vitals were 98.9 90 118/71 18 96%. CXR with patchy opacity in the right lower lobe, likely atelectasis. Labs notable for WBC 18.0 (92% PMN), Hct 44.8, Plt 437. Chem-7 normal, Cr 0.7. AST 205, ALT 269 (both near baseline), AP up 528, TB up to 4.4. Lipase 96. INR 4.3. Lactate 1.3. In the ED, he was given 1L NS, lorazepam 1mg IV x1, and Zofran IV. I evaluated him in the ED. He had two episodes of nonbloody pale-yellow emesis while I interviewed him. He also had to step out to have a bout of watery diarrhea in the bathroom. ROS: +Abdominal pain diffuse, watery diarrhea, nausea, nonbloody vomiting, fever, chills. Denies melena, hematochezia. Denies chest pain, dypsnea, dysuria, frequency. Past Medical History: - Crohn's disease: since age ___ s/p subtotal colectomy ___ partial SBO ___ --Has been off Humira for ___ years. Had been on prednisone 40 for months, recently tapered to prednisone 10 for last few months. - Primary sclerosing cholangitis c/b strictures s/p multiple ERCPs stenting and stent removal (___) - ___ for partial SBO which resolved with conservative treatment - ___ for cholangitis and E.coli bacteremia treated with Zosyn. - ___ and ___ for abd pain/fevers; however, a source was never determined. - ___ he required hospitalization at ___ ___ for RUE DVT, LLE DVT and PE. - depression/anxiety - multiple pancreatic cysts - GBS bacteremia ___, unclear source, neg TEE, rx PCN x2 weeks - Hypertension - Depression - Anxiety - GERD - Retinal detachment L eye Social History: ___ Family History: Sisters with breast cancer. No h/o GI, liver, biliary cancers. No h/o of Crohn's in other members of family. No h/o autoimmune conditions in family (type 1 diabetes, thyroid, pernicious anemia) Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T98.4 93 125/81 18 95% RA GENERAL: Ill appearing, middle aged man, hunched over vomiting in emesis bin, not in any pain HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, tongue without lesions HEART: RRR, normal S1 S2, no murmurs LUNGS: Clear, no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi ABD: Normal bowel sounds, well healed midline scar, multiple purpuric patches RLQ and LLQ from recent enoxaparin injections, mildly tender to palpation diffusely, no rebound or guarding, negative ___ sign EXT: No ___ edema, 2+ DP and ___ pulses SKIN: No jaundice, R PICC line in place NEURO: Alert and oriented DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: Tc 98.9 Tm 99.5 BP 100/53 (100-120s) HR 62 RR 18 O2 98RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, tongue without lesions HEART: RRR, normal S1 S2, no murmurs LUNGS: Clear, no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi ABD: hyperactive bowel sounds, well healed midline scar, multiple purpuric patches RLQ and LLQ from recent enoxaparin injections, nontender, no rebound or guarding EXT: No ___ edema, 2+ DP and ___ pulses SKIN: No jaundice, R PICC line in place without edema or erythema NEURO: Alert and oriented Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 08:30PM BLOOD WBC-18.0*# RBC-5.10 Hgb-15.5 Hct-44.8 MCV-88 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.2 Plt ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Neuts-91.7* Lymphs-4.2* Monos-3.5 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.3 ___ 12:49AM BLOOD ___ PTT-53.4* ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-17 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD ALT-269* AST-205* AlkPhos-528* TotBili-4.4* DirBili-3.5* IndBili-0.9 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Lipase-96* ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD CRP-41.3* ___ 08:36PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.01* Hgb-12.0* Hct-36.5* MCV-91 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.1 Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-40.7* ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-3.4 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-209* AST-143* AlkPhos-380* TotBili-2.9* ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:05AM BLOOD VitB12-1321* ___ 05:05AM BLOOD 25VitD-24* MICRO: ___ 07:45PM URINE Color-AMBER Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 07:45PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-LG Urobiln-2* pH-6.0 Leuks-TR ___ 07:45PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 06:13PM STOOL NOROVIRUS RNA, PCR-Test Negative ___ 7:43 pm URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 3:07 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: WATERY ADD-ON REQUEST FROM ___ FOR C.DIFFICILE ON ___ @0900. **FINAL REPORT ___ FECAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final ___: NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. OVA + PARASITES (Final ___: NO OVA AND PARASITES SEEN. This test does not reliably detect Cryptosporidium, Cyclospora or Microsporidium. While most cases of Giardia are detected by routine O+P, the Giardia antigen test may enhance detection when organisms are rare. FECAL CULTURE - R/O VIBRIO (Final ___: NO VIBRIO FOUND. FECAL CULTURE - R/O YERSINIA (Final ___: NO YERSINIA FOUND. FECAL CULTURE - R/O E.COLI 0157:H7 (Final ___: NO E.COLI 0157:H7 FOUND. R/O VANCOMYCIN RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCUS (Final ___: No VRE isolated. C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final ___: Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene DNA amplification assay. (Reference Range-Negative). ___ 1:15 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. MICROSPORIDIUM AND CYCLOSPORA ADDED PER FAX. **FINAL REPORT ___ MICROSPORIDIA STAIN (Final ___: NO MICROSPORIDIUM SEEN. CYCLOSPORA STAIN (Final ___: NO CYCLOSPORA SEEN. OVA + PARASITES (Final ___: NO OVA AND PARASITES SEEN. This test does not reliably detect Cryptosporidium, Cyclospora or Microsporidium. While most cases of Giardia are detected by routine O+P, the Giardia antigen test may enhance detection when organisms are rare. CMV Viral Load (Final ___: CMV DNA not detected. Performed by Cobas Ampliprep / Cobas Taqman CMV Test. Linear range of quantification: 137 IU/mL - 9,100,000 IU/mL. Limit of detection 91 IU/mL. This test has been verified for use in the ___ patient population. ___ Blood culture x 2 no growth ___ Blood culture no growth IMAGING: ___ MRE: IMPRESSION: 1. Three new inflammatory strictures are identified in the small bowel as described above compatible with active, probably on chronic, Crohn's disease. 2. Dilated small bowel containing fluid compatible with history of diarrhea. 3. No evidence of perforation or abscess. 4. Intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile duct dilation with beading compatible with primary sclerosing cholangitis. The overall appearance is grossly stable from the prior exam last month; however, contribution of cholangitis to the patient's symptoms cannot be excluded. ___ CXR: Patchy opacity RLL, likely atelectasis. ___ CT ABD PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: 1. Foci of gas within the portal and superior mesenteric veins, new from the prior examination. There is no definite evidence of bowel ischemia or pneumatosis. Findings could potentially be related to history of inflammatory bowel disease or bacteremia/ongoing infection. Clinical correlation is recommended and close imaging followup is suggested. 2. Intrahepatic biliary ductal irregularity and dilatation, and proximal common bile duct dilatation with stricturing in its mid portion, largely unchanged from prior examination and secondary to the patient's primary sclerosing cholangitis. No hepatic abscess is identified. 3. Diffusely fluid-filled and distended small bowel, colon, and rectum, likely reflective of gastroenteritis given the patient's clinical presentation. No transition point or bowel obstruction is identified. 4. 2 focal areas of apparent bowel wall thickening in the right lower quadrant, 1 presumably at the anastomosis of the ileum with the sigmoid colon, and another within the ileum, without adjacent inflammatory changes. These findings may be secondary to bowel underdistension, although mild bowel inflammation is difficult to exclude. If clinically warranted, MRI enterography could be performed for further evaluation. 5. Numerous hepatic cysts/ biliary hamartomas and pancreatic cystic lesions, likely side branch IPMNs, unchanged and better evaluated on the recent MRCP. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with Crohn's disease s/p subtotal colectomy in ___ on chronic prednisone, PSC, h/o DVT and PE on warfarin, recent bacterial cholangitis with ESBL EColi bacteremia on ertapenem, presenting with one day of diffuse abdominal pain, watery diarrhea, and leukocytosis. # Fever - He met SIRS criteria on admission including leukocytosis, borderline tachycardia, and recent low-grade fever. Most likely due to an infection. Suspected source included gastroenteritis vs C.difficile colitis (recent antibiotic, qualifies as severe CDI due to >6 stools/24hrs, WBC>15k, known IBD) vs. recurrent cholangitis. No new or worsening biliary dilatation from baseline, no abscess or SBO seen on CT. He had recent cholangitis and ESBL EColi bacteremia now on daily ertapenem (sensitive only to meropenem/ertapenem and gentamycin) through ___ line and was on 4-week course (last day ___. CXR negative for pneumonia. He is immunocompromised on chronic prednisone and mesalamine, so there is low threshold for infection and we cannot rule out Crohn's flare. Elevated TBili and DBili concerning for obstruction, but no evidence on CT. Initially received IV vanc, IV ___, PO vanc and IV flagyl. IV vanc was DCed given low suspicion for GPC. C diff returned negative so PO vanc and IV flagyl DCed in am on ___. Leukocytosis resolved on ___. However patient spiked a fever to 102.7 overnight on ___. No new symptoms. Differential includes cholagnitis vs. bacterial or viral gastroenteritis. Stool cultures negative to date. Given worsening clinical status PO vanc was restarted. Initial C diff sample was brought in from home and it is unclear how long sample sat around for prior to processing. The C diff sample inpatient was also an add on. C diff test is usually highly sensitive. However, given that patient improved once again after restarting PO vanc, it was continued until ID follow up. Patient improved clinically and felt much better on day of discharge. Given that patient improved in the setting of holding his prednisone, it was felt that his symptoms were likley infectious from recurrent cholangitis vs. gastroenteritis vs. C diff. He was discharged on IV ertapenem and PO vanc until follow up in ___ clinic. - follow up BCx, norovirus PCR # HISTORY OF DVT AND PE. INR goal of 2.5-3.5 due to recurrent DVT and PE. Last INR 2.7 ___ at ___, but supratherapeutic at 4.3 here at ___. No evidence for bleeding. Hct at baseline. INR 3.7 on ___. INR 2.5 on ___ so restarted at 10mg daily with repeat INR testing as outpatient. # CROHN'S DISEASE. Current clinical course seems more consistent with sepsis due to GI source rather than active Crohn's flare, but this cannot be ruled out entirely. Prednisone was held on admission given concern for infectious process. Continued to hold prednisone during admission and patient improved with no futher fevers, resolution of abdominal pain and distention, and overall feeling better which argues against a Crohn's flair being the etiology of current symptoms. Continued mesalamine (Apriso) and ursodiol. Restarted home prednisone on discharge. CHRONIC ISSUES: # ANXIETY. Stable. Continued on home lorazepam. # GERD. Continued home omeprazole PRN. #CODE: Full #CONTACT: wife ___ ___ ___ Issues* - Started on PO vancomycin daily until seen in ___ clinic on ___, please reassess need at this visit and refill prescription if continued - Continued on ertapenem until ___ - Norovirus pending on discharge - Please follow up patient's Crohns disease and consider alternative agents - please follow up with pending blood cultures Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Ursodiol 900 mg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY:PRN acid reflux 4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 5. Apriso (mesalamine) 0.750 gm oral daily 6. Ertapenem Sodium 1 g IV DAILY 7. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO DAILY16 some days 10mg Discharge Medications: 1. Ertapenem Sodium 1 g IV DAILY Duration: 4 Doses RX *ertapenem [Invanz] 1 gram 1 G IV Daily Disp #*4 Vial Refills:*0 2. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush RX *sodium chloride 0.9 % [Normal Saline Flush] 0.9 % ___ mL IV daily and PRN line flush Disp #*15 Syringe Refills:*0 3. Apriso (mesalamine) 0.750 gm oral daily 4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 5. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY:PRN acid reflux 6. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Ursodiol 900 mg PO DAILY 8. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO DAILY16 some days 10mg 9. Vancomycin Oral Liquid ___ mg PO Q6H RX *vancomycin 125 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth Q6hr Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 10. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY RX *ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 2,000 unit 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: gastroenteritis Secondary diagnosis: recurrent cholangitis, Crohns disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted with a fever, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. You were kept on a similar medication for your cholangitis and started on an oral medication to treat a possible infection known as C diff. It is possible that your underlying Crohns disease was also contributing to your symptoms so you were restarted on your prednisone and will follow up with your gastroenterologist. Some tests were still pending at discharge and will be followed up by your outpatient physicians. You will receive a phone call tomorrow if your test was positive for norovirus. In the meantime, please make sure you wash your hands frequently and do not share food or drinks with anyone. Please call your gastroenterologist if your develop another high fever >100.4, nausea, vomiting, worsening diarrhea, or bloody bowel movements. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ medical team Followup Instructions: ___
10189939-DS-28
10,189,939
21,069,641
DS
28
2186-08-01 00:00:00
2186-08-02 19:53:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: fevers, chills, abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP History of Present Illness: Patient is a ___ male with a history of Crohn's disease, primary sclerosing cholangitis, DVTs/PEs recurrent on lovenox who presents for fevers and chills. Of note, the patient is status post subtotal colectomy, and his PSC is comp gated by recurrent cholangitis requiring multiple ERCPs. The patient has scheduled ERCP in ___ which showed nodularity in the common bile duct, no signs of malignancy. The 2 biliary stents that were previously placed were removed at this time. His CA ___ was at times elevated to 90,000, and is now down trended to 70. ___ MRCP show stable disease with no new biliary strictures, or masses. With regard to Crohn's disease, the patient had a colonoscopy in ___ showing no active flaring, mild mucosal erosions. The patient has no known liver disease. Patient was last admitted ___ for cholangitis, dc'ed on ertapenem. Notably at that time ERCP felt cholangitis was diagnosis despite e/o cholestasis. Of note, in ___ patient had ESBL E. coli bacteremia, requiring extended course of treatment with carbapenems (initially meropenem, transitioned to ertapenem at discharge). For this most recent admission, patient notes 4 days of fevers, chills, and mild abdominal pain. In the morning of presentation his temperature was 102.5. He also endorsed upper respiratory tract symptoms including cough, rhinorrhea, and headaches. He uses to over the past 4 days, nonbloody. He denies chest pain, urinary color changes, jaundice, nausea, vomiting, pale stool, mental status changes. In the ED initial vitals: Patient was afebrile, heart rate 59, blood pressure 122/65, respiratory rate 17, saturating well on room air. His physical exam was notable for, but increased in the epigastrium, no rebound, no guarding, no right upper quadrant tenderness, no jaundice, with intact mental status. Laboratory work-up is notable for ALT 83, AST 53, normal alk phos, normal bilirubin, no leukocytosis, 7.6 eosinophils, INR 3.2, unremarkable UA, normal lactate. C. difficile PCR was positive, C. difficile toxin was negative. Blood and urine cultures were obtained, which showed no growth to date. Chest x-ray showed no acute cardiopulmonary abnormality, right upper quadrant ultrasound showed stent placement in right and left hepatic ducts, no evidence of acute cholecystitis, no evidence of biliary dilatation. The patient was started on Vanco/Zosyn IV and p.o. vancomycin. Hematology was consulted and they recommended obtaining cultures and ultrasound as above, and admission to the liver service. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Positive per HPI, remaining 10 point ROS reviewed and negative. Past Medical History: - Crohn's disease: since age ___ s/p subtotal colectomy ___ partial SBO ___ --Has been off Humira for years. Had been on prednisone 40 for months, now down to prednisone 6 mg - Primary sclerosing cholangitis c/b strictures s/p multiple ERCPs stenting and stent removal - ___ for partial SBO which resolved with conservative treatment - ___ for cholangitis and E.coli bacteremia treated with Zosyn. ___ treated with ertapenem and transitioned to doxycycline and rifaximin - ___ and ___ for abd pain/fevers; however, a source was never determined. - ___ he required hospitalization at ___ ___ for RUE DVT, LLE DVT and PE - CTA chest ___ with saddle embolus within the left pulmonary artery extending into the upper and lower lobes as well as the lingula with lobar and segmental PEs within the right upper and lower lobes, without evidence of right heart strain - depression/anxiety - multiple pancreatic cysts - GBS bacteremia ___, unclear source, neg TEE, rx PCN x2 weeks - Hypertension - Depression - Anxiety - GERD - Retinal detachment L eye Social History: ___ Family History: Sisters with breast cancer. No h/o GI, liver, biliary cancers. No h/o of Crohn's in other members of family. No h/o autoimmune conditions in family (type 1 diabetes, thyroid, pernicious anemia) Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= VS: afebrile, 98.0 PO 155/75 HR: 54 RR: 18 O2: 96 GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, ttp in epigastrium and RUQ, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= VS: ___ 0756 Temp: 98.1 PO BP: 111/66 L Sitting HR: 51 RR: 18 O2 sat: 96% O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: NAD, well-appearing HEENT: PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: soft, BS+, non-distended, non-tender to deep palpation throughout EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 08:27PM WBC-9.6 RBC-5.11 HGB-15.9 HCT-47.1 MCV-92 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.5 RDWSD-49.1* ___ 08:27PM NEUTS-73.3* LYMPHS-15.7* MONOS-9.0 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.6 IM ___ AbsNeut-7.06* AbsLymp-1.51 AbsMono-0.87* AbsEos-0.10 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 08:27PM ___ PTT-51.7* ___ ___ 08:27PM GLUCOSE-103* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-17 ___ 08:27PM ALT(SGPT)-115* AST(SGOT)-82* ALK PHOS-126 TOT BILI-0.5 ALBUMIN-4.2 ___ 08:39PM LACTATE-1.3 ___ 01:05AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 01:05AM URINE BLOOD-SM* NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR* GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 01:05AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 01:05AM URINE MUCOUS-RARE* ___ 02:52PM STOOL CDIFPCR-POS* CDIFTOX-NEG DISCHARGE LABS ================ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.52* Hgb-14.0 Hct-42.2 MCV-93 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.7 RDWSD-46.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.5 ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-145 K-4.3 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD ALT-41* AST-30 AlkPhos-108 TotBili-1.1 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1 ADDITIONAL LABS/MICRO ======================= ___ 08:10AM BLOOD CRP-9.6* ___ 08:10AM BLOOD SED RATE-6 ___ Blood Cultures x2 - no growth ___ Urine Culture - no growth MRSA Swab negative PERTINENT STUDIES =================== Liver/Gallbladder US ___ IMPRESSION: 1. The patient is status post ERCP and stent placement in the right and left hepatic ducts. 2. Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis. 3. No sonographic evidence of intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. 4. Limited sonographic evaluation of the pancreas, with 5 mm cyst of the pancreas, grossly unchanged compared to prior study of ___ EKG ___ Sinus rhythm Left atrial enlargement Left anterior fascicular block Probable anterior infarct, age indeterminate MRCP ___ FINDINGS: - Dilatation with multifocal strictures of intrahepatic biliary ducts, most striking in the left lobe, appear very similar to the recent prior study. There are no severely dilated ducts and the pattern is very similar. Extensive biliary wall thickening and early persistent hyperenhancement is again striking among ducts in the left lateral segments with more patchy involvement of ducts in the right lobe, including in segment V. The main change is new ill-defined early hyperenhancement in segment V accompanied by increased signal on T2-weighted imaging and suggestion of relative restricted diffusion compared to the background liver. Increased background signal of liver parenchyma in the left lobe on T2 weighted images appears very similar to the prior study. No fluid collection is found. Several cysts of varying sizes, mostly located in the left lateral segments, appear unchanged. Extrahepatic biliary ducts show similar diffuse mild wall thickening without focal mass. - Gallbladder is only partly full without stones. Numerous pancreatic cysts, most confluent in the body and tail, appear unchanged, the largest again measuring up to 35 mm. The spleen is normal in size and appearance. Adrenals are unremarkable. Kidneys also appear within normal limits. - Major vascular structures appear widely patent. There is no lymphadenopathy or ascites. IMPRESSION: - Very little short-term change aside from an area of increased enhancement and edema in the fifth segment of the liver in addition to pre-existing finding suggesting active cholangitis. ERCP ___ - Biliary plastic stent was successfully removed - The biliary duct was deeply cannulated with a sphincterotome. The cannulation was moderately difficult. Both right and left sides were selectively cannulated and guidewire was placed in each of them. - Two cytology brushings of CBD performed and sent for cytology and FISH separately - A 10 ___, 5 cm double pigtail plastic biliary stent was placed successfully in both right and left side (biliary stenting) Impression - Successful ERCP with brushing and stent exchange as described above. Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY: Patient is a ___ male with a history of PSC with known CBD stricturing, Crohn's disease, DVTs on warfarin, who presented with fevers, chills, abdominal pain concerning for cholangitis. Patient was initiated on vancc/Zosyn and narrowed to Zosyn monotherapy for treatment of cholangitis. He underwent MRCP showing enhancement concerning for infection and given his known history of PSC for which he obtains interval ERCP and stent replacements, he underwent ERCP on ___ with two stents replaced. He remained afebrile for duration of hospital course and was discharged on PO antibiotics with plan for total ___dditionally, discharged on ___ bridge for his anticoagulation given subtherapeutic INR TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ==================== [ ] discharged on PO antibiotics: ciprofloxacin 500mg BID, metronidazole 500mg TID - to be continued until ___ [ ] ERCP in 10 weeks for stent removal and re-evaluation [ ] Cytology and FISH results from ERCP samples pending at time of discharge, will be communicated with patient in ___ weeks [ ] discharged on lovenox bridge as well as home warfarin 10mg alternating with 7.5mg - will need to continue lovenox until therapeutic on warfarin (INR goal 2.5-3.5) [ ] Discharged on ciprofloxacin and flagyl for antibiotic course through ___ [ ] INR check in 3 days post-discharge (___) ACTIVE ISSUES ============= # Cholangitis Patient presented with fever, chills and abdominal pain. Given hx of PSC, strictures s/p multiple stents, recent biliary instrumentation and transaminitis as well as prior admissions with cholangitis, presentation was overall c/f cholangitis. Pt was started on IV Vanc/Zosyn and symptomatically improved. Vanc was later d/c'd in setting of negative MRSA swab.ERCP ___ successful with brushing and stent exchange. Stent was placed in both right and left sides. Patient remained afebrile for duration of hospital course and Zosyn was transitioned to Ciprofloxacin 500mg BID and Metronidazole 500mg TID for total antibiotic course of 14 days, to be completed on ___. Results pending at time of discharge were cytology and FISH from ERCP samples, which will be discussed with patient in ___ weeks. Additionally, plan for ERCP in 10 weeks for stent removal and re-evaluation. # Diarrhea - resolved Patient presented with diarrhea, although by the time the patient was on the floor the diarrhea had improved both in quantity and this will consistency was back to the patient's baseline. Patient stated that this was not similar to his prior Crohn's flares. No history chronic diarrhea and no history of C.diff infections. C.diff PCR positive, however toxin negative, not consistent with acute infection. PO vanc was initially started, however discontinued with this result. Patient did not have any further episodes of diarrhea. CHRONIC ISSUES ============== # Crohn's disease: continued on home mesalamine # Recurrent DVT/PE: warfarin held during hospitalization. placed on lovenox day prior to ERCP and restarted on lovenox and warfarin the day after the procedure. Plan to discharge on lovenox bridge and warfarin with plan for INR check 3 days after discharge (___) and d/c lovenox once INR therapeutic. Discharge INR 1.2. # Anxiety: patient was given lorazepam 0.5mg BID prn for anxiety, home dose is 1mg BID. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Mesalamine 375 mg PO BID 2. LORazepam 1 mg PO BID:PRN Anxiety 3. Warfarin 10 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 4. Ursodiol 900 mg PO Q24H 5. LevoFLOXacin 500 mg PO Q24H 6. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY Discharge Medications: 1. Apriso (mesalamine) 0.75 g oral DAILY 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 17 Doses until ___. Enoxaparin Sodium 90 mg SC Q12H 4. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO Q8H Duration: 26 Doses until ___. LORazepam 1 mg PO BID:PRN Anxiety 6. Ursodiol 900 mg PO Q24H 7. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 8. Warfarin 10 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY alternating with 7.5mg (take on opposite days that you take 7.5mg) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Cholangitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You came to the hospital with fevers, abdominal pain and diarrhea believed to be related to an infection of your liver called cholangitis. To treat this, you had an ERCP to exchange the stent in your common bile duct, and two new stents were placed. You will be discharged antibiotics, which you will take until ___ (next ___. The GI doctors ___ contact ___ about the results of the samples obtained during your ERCP. Please continue to use the lovenox shots until your INR is therapeutic. Please seek medical care if you develop fevers, abdominal pain, blood in your stool, black stools, vomiting, bloody vomit, or yellowing of the skin. It was a pleasure taking care of you! -Your ___ Liver Team Followup Instructions: ___
10190445-DS-10
10,190,445
27,005,502
DS
10
2174-08-16 00:00:00
2174-08-16 17:22:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Seizures, personality changes Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation, History of Present Illness: Patient is a ___ year old man with a PMHx s/f newly diagnosed DM and recent admission ___ for HHS/DKA who presented to the ___ Emergency Room with a tonic clonic seizure after acting inappropriate at home with periods of inattention and depersonalization. Today Mr. ___ was found by his family to be violent and acting inappropriately after several episodes of "staring into space" and arm flailing. EMS was called after a witnessed seizure, and upon EMS arrival he was found to be seizing. At the ___ ED, he was found to have persistent tonic-clonic seizures. He was found to be acidemic to 6.8 with a bicarb of 8. He was intubated for airway protection in light of his mental status, was given 1gm of dilantin and 6mg of ativan as well as 2L IV NS. He was also found to have a leukocytosis to 17.6. Urine was negative for ketones, and glucose elevated at 338. He was then transitioned to propofol and bicarbonate drips and transferred to the ___ ED. ___ Med flight gave him fentanyl 200mcg, . In the ED, He was seen by neurology who felt his seizures were secondary to poorly controlled DM and recommended admission to the MICU. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: DM OSA non-compliant with CPAP HTN HLD B12/Vit D deficiency Social History: ___ Family History: Father with DM and epilepsy Physical Exam: Upon Admission: Vitals: T: 99.2 BP: 131/82 P: 76 R: 18 O2: 99% on PSV ___, FiO2 100% ___: intubated sedated gentleman, does not respond to verbal or painful stimuli HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, pinpoint pupils/midline, Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation anteriorly bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley inserted with copious amounts of clear urine Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Intubated/sedated, pinpoint pupils, doll's head maneuver with EOMI, no clonus, appropriate bulk/tone Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 02:16AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-3.36* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.9* MCV-92 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.5 Plt ___ ___ 02:16AM BLOOD UreaN-12 Creat-1.4* ___ 06:21AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-13 Creat-1.7* Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 02:16AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-4566* ___ 06:21AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-4.5 Mg-3.0* ___ 02:31AM BLOOD freeCa-0.97* ___:31AM BLOOD Glucose-200* Lactate-4.9* Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-107 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD %HbA1c-16.5* eAG-427* ___ 06:02PM BLOOD calTIBC-168* VitB12-1117* Folate-9.3 Hapto-218* Ferritn-1103* TRF-129* Discharge Labs: ___ 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.66* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.9* MCV-90 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-10 Creat-2.5* Na-148* K-3.8 Cl-113* HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2947* Pertinent Results: Chest X ray: Previous mild pulmonary edema has cleared. Lungs are low in volume, but caliber of the pulmonary vasculature and cardiac silhouette is probably normal. Left infrahilar consolidation could be pneumonia or atelectasis and should be followed. ET tube is in standard placement. Nasogastric tube passes into the stomach and out of view. No pneumothorax or pleural effusion. MRI Head (preliminary read): No acute intracranial abnormality. No abnormality identified on the MRI to explain the patient's seizures. Renal Ultrasound: The right kidney measures 12.1 cm, the left kidney measures 10.6 cm without evidence of hydronephrosis, stones, or masses. The urinary bladder is normal. IMPRESSION: No hydronephrosis. CT sinus/mandible: FINDINGS: There is anterior dislocation of the right mandibular condyle and anterior subluxation of the left mandibular condyle, which appears partially reduced compared to yesterday's outside hospital head CT. There is no evidence of fracture. Aerosolized secretions are seen in the left frontal sinus and left ethmoid air cells. Mucosal thickening is seen in the ethmoid air cells bilaterally and maxillary sinuses bilaterally. Air-fluid levels and mucosal thickening are seen in the sphenoid sinuses bilaterally. The ostiomeatal complexes are occluded bilaterally. Soft tissue thickening of the uvula and posterior pharynx is noted. This study is not optimized for evaluation of intracranial structures; within this limitation, no large abnormalities are detected. IMPRESSION: 1. Anterior dislocation of the right mandibular condyle and anterior subluxation of the left mandibular condyle without evidence for acute fracture. 2. Aerosolized secretions in the left frontal sinus and left ethmoid air cells with air-fluid levels in the sphenoid sinuses bilaterally, which are likely secondary to retained secretions from recent intubation. However, acute sinusitis cannot be excluded. 3. Soft tissue thickening of the uvula and posterior pharynx, which likely represents edema secondary to recent intubation. EEG: No evidence of seizure activity. Focal slowing consistent with toxic metabolic syndrome. ___ 02:16AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 02:16AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG Blood cultures: PENDING Uurine culture: No growth (FINAL) Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old with a past medical history significant for newly diagnosed diabetes and recent admission for HHS versus DKA at an OSH who presented with status epilepticus and poorly controlled diabetes. # Status Epilepticus: Presumed secondary to electrolyte disturbances secondary to DKA/HHS decreasing the patient's seizure threshold. There was no clear source of infection and the patient was without localizing symptoms; infection was not thought to explain the patient's symptoms, and no lumbar puncture was done. Preliminary read of the EEG shows generalized slowing while on propofol drip. Neurology followed the patient through hospital course. Patient was weaned from Keppra through the hospitalization, and on day of discharge this medication was discontinued. Brain MRI was done which showed no structural abnormality of the brain to explain seizures. Patient had no further seizure activity while hospitalized. He was discharged with outpatient neurology ___ scheduled. # Altered Mental Status: Patient was admitted intubated and sedated. He was weaned off sedation, and upon arrival to the floor, the patient's mental status was noted to have waxing/waning attention. Patient's mental status improved through the admission with correction of his hyperglycemia. # DM: Excellent control was maintained through hospital admission with 20 units of NPH/Regualr (70/30) twice daily. Patient received teaching regarding the importance of compliance and careful control of his blood sugars. Patient is being discharged home on above regimen with ___ arranged at ___. # Acute Kidney Injury: Patient admitted with serum creatinine 1.4 which increased to 3.1. Acute kidney injury was thought to be multifactorial related to poor oral intake and rhabdomyolysis in the setting of tonic-clonic seizures. CK was elevated in the 5000s was noted to be down trending on day of discharge. However, the Cr slowly rose and then slowly improved, suggesting possible ATN, although there is no prolonged hypotension documented, and he never required pressors. Patient made good urine output in the latter part of the admission. Renal ultrasound showed no hydronephrosis. ___ regarding serum creatinine will need to be done on an outpatient basis. By day of discharge, patient's serum creatinine had trended down to 2.5. # Mild Thrombocytopenia: Etiology is unclear but may be related to critical illness. Platelets trended up to 167 by time of discharge. He was not on medications that would cause thrombocyotpenia. Of note, thrombocytopenia developed prior to heparin administration so is unlikely secondary to HIT. Patient without evidence of DIC on labs. TTP/HUS in the setting of renal failure was ruled out. # Anemia: Previously diagnosed with B12 deficiency though baseline was unknown. Records of the patient's hematocrit/hemoglobin were unable to be obtained during the admission. B12 level was high on this admission. Iron studies are consistent with anemia of chronic inflammation. Folate was within normal limits. Anemia remains stable through admission with H/H 11.0/32.4. It is unclear why this apparently healthy host would have anemia of chronic disease. Retic count is depressed with suggestive a myelosuppressive state, though the patient is not currently on medications that would cause a myelosuppressive state. # Fever and leukocytosis: Afebrile since admission to the floor. Patient had fever to 100.2 at midnight on ___. Likely secondary to seizures, but differential also includes infectious etiology such as pneumonia (given possible RUL infiltrate on CXR with poor inspiration). However, his respiratory status markedly improved and he his on RA, and there was no indication for further work-up. Leukocytosis was thought to be secondary to stress response from seizure and DKA/HHS. WBC trended down on day of admission. Urine culture was negative. Final blood cultures were still pending on day of discharge. # Jaw dislocation: Likely occurred during intubation. There is no fracture see on CT of the mandible. OMFS was consulted during the admission. No acute intervention was warranted. The patient was placed on a soft, pureed diet while in house with instructions to continue this while at home. Patient will be contacted with ___ appointment by ___. # rule out ACS: Given acute neurologic event, cardiac risk factors, and diffuse ST elevations on EKG there was concern for ACS. Troponins were negative times three during this admission, so no further action was taken, especially in absence of chest pain. # OSA: He carries a diagnosis of OSA but is not compliant with CPAP. Encouraged compliance with CPAP during hospitalization. #Transition of Care Issues: - ___ with Neurology as an outpatient regarding seizure activity. Patient will also have outpatient routine EEG done. These appointments have been scheduled. - ___ with ___ regarding patient's diabetes. - ___ with primary care physician on ___ regarding recent hospitalization and ___ of patient's chemistry panel with serum creatinine to ensure that serum creatinine continues to trend down. - ___ with Oral/Maxillary/Facial Surgery regarding jaw dislocation. Patient will be contacted by ___ with appointment time and date. - ___ of pending blood cultures Medications on Admission: ASA 81mg Insulin 70/30 20 units BID Vitamin B12 500mg daily Calcium plus Vitamin D Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Vitamin B-12 500 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Calcium 500 With D 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Suspension Sig: Twenty (20) units Subcutaneous at breakfast daily. 5. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Suspension Sig: Twenty (20) units Subcutaneous at dinner daily. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Tonic-clonic seizures Secondary diagnosis: Rhabdomyolysis Acute kidney injury Insulin dependent diabetes Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to ___ because of seizures. We believe the cause of your seizures was due to electrolyte imbalance influenced by your underlying diabetes. An MRI of your head was done to determine if there was a brain abnormality that was causing your seizures, but no abnormality was identified. You are not being discharged home on anti-seizure medications. However, you do have ___ with neurology for a routine EEG as an outpatient (once discharged from the hospital). Your EEG has been scheduled for ___ at 3:00PM. Your hair must be clean and dry. Please eat lunch before the EEG. The office is located on ___. Given that you recently had a seizure, you are NOT permitted to operate a motor vehicle for the next 6 months unless you are medically cleared by the neurologist, with whom you have ___. When you were intubuated, your jaw was dislocated. You were seen by the oral surgeons who had recommended correcting the dislocation however before the procedure could be performed your jaw returned to normal position without surgical intervention. For the next two weeks, it is important that you do not eat foods that require chewing and that you avoid yawning. The oral surgeons will call you regarding a ___ appointment in the next 2 weeks. Your kidneys sustained an injury after the seizures known as rhabdomylosis. Your serum creatinine, a marker of your kidney function, is improving. Please avoid taking ibuprofen whiel your kidneys recover from injury. Please have your primary care doctor ___ your kidney function at your next appointment on ___. Please take all medications as instructed. Note the following medication changes: NONE. Please keep all ___ appointments as scheduled. Followup Instructions: ___
10190580-DS-20
10,190,580
24,021,799
DS
20
2121-05-30 00:00:00
2121-05-30 17:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: seasonal / Iodinated Contrast- Oral and IV Dye Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: right sided weakness, dysarthria Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo woman with history of HTN, migraine who presents as transfer from ___ with R sided weakness and speech change. She was working overnight as ___ at ___ when approx. 0345 coworkers noted slurred speech. She sat down and coworkers noted she ___ move the R side of her body. Speech difficult to understand per EMS. Brought to ___. Initial NIHSS 11 including 4 ___nd 4 for RLE. She had NChCT and CTA head/neck, which were unremarkable, and after coming out of CT scanner, deficits were dramatically improved. Tele-neurology involved and felt less likely stroke and more likely seizure vs pseudoseizure. She was transferred per family request to ___. Her mental status has been unchanged throughout time at ___ through my evaluation per family. She received ASA 324 and lorazepam 1mg (for agitation, not seizure) at ___. Family reports episodes of LOC in past, all brief LOC with subsequent return to baseline. Further details unknown. No history of seizures. Longstanding history of migraine headaches per mother, other details unknown. No history of TBI, head trauma, severe MVC. No history of meningitis/encephalitis. Per husband and daughter, no known history of prenatal nor birth problems, and no known history of febrile seizures in childhood. No family history of epilepsy. Unable to obtain ROS due to mental status. Past Medical History: HTN (untreated) Migraine w/o aura 3 miscarriages (2 without heart beats and other pregnancy was twins with unclear complications). Social History: ___ at ___, works nights. Lives with 3 daughters. Also helps care for mother and maternal grandmother. ___. Current <1ppd smoker. EtOH <1/wk. No illicits. - Modified Rankin Scale: [x] 0: No symptoms [] 1: No significant disability - able to carry out all usual activities despite some symptoms [] 2: Slight disability: able to look after own affairs without assistance but unable to carry out all previous activities [] 3: Moderate disability: requires some help but able to walk unassisted [] 4: Moderately severe disability: unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance and unable to walk unassisted [] 5: Severe disability: requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent [] 6: Dead Family History: No family history of seizures. Daughter has MS. ___ Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ========================= Vitals: T: 96.6 HR: 55 BP: 132/80 RR: 18 SaO2: 99% RA General: Sleepy, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: L conjunctival injection. no scleral icterus, MMM, no oropharyngeal lesions. Pulmonary: Breathing comfortably, no tachypnea nor increased WOB Cardiac: Skin warm, well-perfused. Abdomen: soft, ND Extremities: Symmetric, no edema. Neurologic Examination: - Mental status: Sleepy, EO for ___ sec with voice and/or tactile stim. Unable to relate history. Speech largely incomprehensible, though approx. ___ can be understood and are real words. No clear paraphasic errors. Follows some simple midline and appendicular commands inconsistently. Fluent. -Cranial Nerves: PERRL 3->2. BTT bilaterally. EOMI without nystagmus. R facial droop. Hearing intact to conversation. Mild dysarthria. - Motor: Normal bulk and tone. Briskly antigravity x4. Able to participate in limited fashion inconsistently in motor exam. Required add'l coaxing to participate in exam on RUE, and this exam was more limited. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R 4* ___ 5 5 5 5 *Limited participation, strength at least this much. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach Pec jerk Crossed Adductors L 1 1 2 0 0 R 1 1 2 0 0 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Sensory: Reacts to tickle x4. - Coordination: UTA - Gait: UTA DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Exam: Gen: thin female lying comfortably in bed, conversational with team Pulm: breathing comfrtably on RA Ext: clubbing of fingers Psych: lability mood, anxious appearing Neurologic: MS- alert and oriented to interval history, speech is fluent, conversational CN: +horizontal diplopia better with far, can bury to R and L, reduced nystagmus, pupils L ___ R 4.5-3, L mildly flat nasolabial fold. Motor: no pronation or drift bilaterally. Delt ___ bilaterally Bi ___ bilaterally WEx ___ bilaterally FEx ___ bilaterally IP ___ bilaterally TA ___ bilaterally Finger tapping slightly slower and clumsier on the left Coordination: no dysmetria on FNF bilaterally Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 12:45PM BLOOD WBC: 9.3 RBC: 4.21 Hgb: 12.7 Hct: 38.7 MCV: 92 MCH: 30.2 MCHC: 32.8 RDW: 15.6* RDWSD: 52.1* Plt Ct: 247 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD Neuts: 59.0 Lymphs: ___ Monos: 8.8 Eos: 1.4 Baso: 0.6 Im ___: 0.2 AbsNeut: 5.49 AbsLymp: 2.80 AbsMono: 0.82* AbsEos: 0.13 AbsBaso: 0.06 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD ___: 12.4 PTT: 31.1 ___: 1.1 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD Glucose: 82 UreaN: 6 Creat: 1.1 Na: 140 K: 4.2 Cl: 104 HCO3: 24 AnGap: 12 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD ALT: 7 AST: 14 CK(CPK): Pending AlkPhos: 109* TotBili: 0.4 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD Lipase: 40 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD cTropnT: <0.01 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD ASA: NEG Ethanol: NEG Acetmnp: NEG Tricycl: NEG ___ 12:45PM BLOOD HCG: <5 ___ 01:04PM BLOOD Lactate: 0.8 PERTINANT IMAGING: ==================== MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 12:00 AM FINDINGS: The study is degraded by motion artifact: Especially the MP rage postcontrast imaging. There is a 7 x 5 mm acute infarct in the left ventral medial thalamus. No hemorrhagic transformation. The rest of the brain is normal in volume, signal intensity and morphology. No intracranial mass or hemorrhage. The intracranial arteries demonstrate normal T2 flow void. The orbits appear normal. Mild mucosal thickening involving the paranasal sinuses. The pituitary appears normal. The craniocervical junction appears normal. IMPRESSION: Small acute infarct in the left ventral medial thalamus. No hemorrhagic transformation. The rest of the brain is normal in volume, signal intensity and morphology. Mild mucosal thickening involving the paranasal sinuses. BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS Study Date of ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. TTE ___ IMPRESSION: Probable aortic valve mass on the noncoronary leaflet suggestive of a papillary fibroelastoma, large Lambl's excrescence, or less likely thrombus/vegetation (clinical correlation is advised). Mild-moderate [___] aortic regurgitation. Patent foramen ovale with premature appearance of agitated saline in the left atrium after intravenous injection with maneuvers. Grossly normal biventricular systolic function. MRV PELVIS W&W/O CONTRAST Study Date of ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of proximal deep venous thrombosis in the abdomen and pelvis. UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US Study Date of ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the left upper extremity. Superficial thrombophlebitis in a branch of the basilic vein. DISCHARGE LABS =============== ___ 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-4.20 Hgb-12.5 Hct-38.1 MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.5 RDWSD-51.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:20AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-21* AnGap-13 ___ 05:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ yo woman with history of HTN, migraine who presents as transfer from ___ with acute onset R sided weakness and speech change found to have a left thalamic ischemic stroke. #Acute left thalamic ischemic stroke She had sudden onset dysarthria and right sided weakness while working and was taken to ___. Her exam initially was notable for NIHSS 11. She had a normal CT/CTA and her exam improved to NIHSS 1 (right facial droop). She was transferred to ___ for further care. MRI notable for left inferior paramedian thalamic stroke. She was found to have small vessel risk factors (cigarette smoking, LDL 146, untreated hypertension) but she also had a high NIHSS at presentation which makes a possible artery-artery or cardioembolic event a possibility as well (perhaps top of the basilar artery). Her work-up included APLS negative, ESR normal, D-Dimer normal, ANCA neg, protein C and S normal. Her stroke risk factors were checked with A1c 5.3, LDL 146. She underwent TEE which showed small PFO without aneurysm and also possible thrombus vs. lambls excrescence on aortic valve with mild-moderate aortic regurgitation. There were no fevers, chills, leukocytosis to suggest endocarditis and it was thought this could represent sterile thrombus. Blood cultures x3 were no growth to date. LENIs showed no DVT. Telemetry during hospitalization was without atrial fibrillation. She was treated with aspirin 81mg and atorvastatin 80 mg daily initially but then switched to Coumadin given possible aortic thrombus vs. excrescence contributing to her stroke. She is scheduled for repeat TEE on ___ and will require cardiac monitoring as an outpatient. #Hypertension She reportedly was treated for hypertension several years ago but no longer. She had elevated SBP up to 170s during hospitalization. She was started on lisinopril 10 mg daily. Verapamil 120 mg SR daily was started for migraine ppx but may have additional antihypertensive benefits. SBP 120s at time of discharge. #Migraines She has a several year history of migraines with throbbing character, nausea, vomiting and photophobia. She was started on verapamil 120 SR daily for migraine prophylaxis. She was also treated with as needed acetaminophen and Compazine, resolved at time of discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] please check INR at next PCP visit and arrange follow-up in ___ clinic (started Coumadin ___, see warfarin worksheet) . PCP appointment scheduled for ___ with Dr. ___ at 3:20pm [] f/u repeat TEE scheduled for ___ to assess aortic valve [] will need cardiac monitoring (ordered at time of discharge) [] 3 mm nodule on chest CT. "With a <6 mm solid nodule, further follow-up is not typically required; for a patient with a relevant risk factor for cancer (eg, smoking history), a CT at 12 months is optional, bearing in mind that cancer risk is considerably less than 1 percent even in patients at high risk" [] Please follow up in the Stroke Neurology Department on ___ at 4:00pm with Dr. ___ AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (x) Yes, confirmed done - () Not confirmed () No. If no, reason why: 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No. If no, why not (I.e. bleeding risk, hemorrhage, etc.) 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? (x) Yes - () No. If not, why not? (I.e. bleeding risk, hemorrhage, etc.) 4. LDL documented? (x) Yes (LDL = 146) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (simvastatin 80mg, simvastatin 80mg/ezetemibe 10mg, atorvastatin 40mg or 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20mg or 40mg, for LDL > 70) (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >70, reason not given: [ ] Statin medication allergy [ ] Other reasons documented by physician/advanced practice nurse/physician ___ (physician/APN/PA) or pharmacist [ ] LDL-c less than 70 mg/dL 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? (x) Yes - () No [reason () non-smoker - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (x) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? (x) Yes - () No. If no, why not? (I.e. patient at baseline functional status) 9. Discharged on statin therapy? (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >70, reason not given: [ ] Statin medication allergy [ ] Other reasons documented by physician/advanced practice nurse/physician ___ (physician/APN/PA) or pharmacist [ ] LDL-c less than 70 mg/dL 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (x) Yes [Type: () Antiplatelet - (x) Anticoagulation] - () No 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? () Yes - () No - If no, why not (I.e. bleeding risk, etc.) (x) N/A Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*3 2. Cyanocobalamin ___ mcg PO DAILY RX *cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 2,000 mcg 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*3 3. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*3 4. Nicotine Patch 7 mg TD DAILY RX *nicotine [Nicoderm CQ] 7 ___ one patch daily daily Disp #*14 Patch Refills:*6 5. Verapamil SR 120 mg PO DAILY RX *verapamil 120 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*3 6. Warfarin 3 mg PO/NG ONCE Duration: 1 Dose RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 3 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: L Thalamic Infarct Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms of right sided weakness and numbness resulting from an ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE, a condition where a blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain is blocked by a clot. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. Stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed you for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future strokes, we plan to modify those risk factors. Your risk factors are: 1. High Cholesterol 2. Cigarette smoking 3. High Blood Pressure 4. Receiving <8 hours of sleep 5. Migraine headaches We are changing your medications. Please start to take the following medications: 1. Coumadin dosed by your doctors ___ keep your blood thin to prevent stroke) 2. Atorvastatin 80mg daily (for your high cholesterol, also prevents stroke) 3. Verapamil 120mg daily (for migraine) 4. Nicotine Patch 5. Lisinopril 10 mg daily (for high blood pressure) Please take your other medications as prescribed. You will have an ultrasound of your heart in ___ as listed below. Please follow up with Neurology and your primary care physician as listed below. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - Sudden partial or complete loss of vision - Sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - Sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - Sudden weakness of one side of the body - Sudden drooping of one side of the face - Sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10191175-DS-21
10,191,175
20,771,137
DS
21
2185-07-11 00:00:00
2185-07-13 10:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Dizziness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The pt is a ___ year-old R-handed man with PMHx of migraines without aura who presents with 1 day of double vision, dizziness and difficulty walking ___ imbalance. Interview was done through a ___ interpreter. Pt reports that he woke up this morning at 6:30am, went to the kitchen, ate breakfast, had coffee then went back to bed at around 9am. At 9:30am he woke up, opened his eyes and had double vision. He reports that the 2 images he saw were one on top of the other and that he had a hard time focusing on anything. He didn't feel nauseated at the time, but did feel like he was "drunk". He reports "strange eye movements" that he felt were moving from the L to the front of his vision, and that they would "come and go quickly". He denies associated H/A, vision loss, numbness/tingling, focal weakness, difficulty swallowing, or difficulty with producing or comprehending speech. His wife noticed that during this he looked "very white", and he felt "very shaky", but that all of the above sx lasted for 15 mins then improved. However, he felt that the sx never fully went away. They would wax and wane throughout the day, and sometimes standing up made them better and other times it made it worse. He can't think of any time he moved his head that made it better or worse, but in discussion he moved his head side-to-side and felt that it exacerbated his sx. He had one episode of nausea with some dizziness at around 4pm today, but the nausea resolved prior to the dizziness. He reports that 2 weeks ago he had diarrhea (non-bloody) x3 days, but no recent fevers/chills or viral sx. He decided to come to the ED because his sx were not resolving. . On neuro ROS, the pt reports current blurred vision and current but denies current headache, loss of vision, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. . On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: migraines w/out aura starting in his teens, but becoming less frequent as he aged Social History: ___ Family History: father died of a stroke at age ___, mother died of a stroke at age ___ Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.3 P: 71 R: 16 BP: 121/76 SaO2: 96% RA General: mildly somnolent but easily arousable, cooperative. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx. ___ negative bilaterally. Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. . Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. The pt. had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. . -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. III, IV, VI: EOMI showed R beating nystagmus on R and L lateral gaze and downbeating nystagmus when pt looking up, and upbeating nystagmus when looking down. Nystagmus did not fatigue in any gaze position. Pt also had R-beating nystagmus in primary gaze. He c/o seeing "1 and ___ fingers with the images next to each other when looking ahead", which became 1 finger when covering each eye. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. . -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. Very mild tremor with arms outstretched noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 . -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. Pt did have diminished vibratory sensation on the R leg from foot to mid-shin. . -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2+ 1 R 2 2 2 2+ 1 Plantar response was flexor on the R and extensor on the L. . -Coordination: Mild intention tremor bilaterally, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. Mild dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. . -Gait: Slow initiation. Narrow-based, unsteady. Unable to walk in tandem without significant difficulty. Romberg grossly positive, with pt falling to L on exam. *************** At discharge: Neuro: right nystagmus only on right ward gaze. Brisk refelxes throughout. No dysmetria on FNF. Turns right on Untenberger. Head thrust has 2 corrective saccades on right. Able to walk normally. Able to tandem with very little difficulty. Pertinent Results: ___ 09:15PM WBC-11.3* RBC-5.32 HGB-14.4 HCT-44.2 MCV-83 MCH-27.0 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.6 ___ 05:35AM %HbA1c-5.6 eAG-114 ___ 05:35AM TRIGLYCER-78 HDL CHOL-37 CHOL/HDL-4.2 LDL(CALC)-104 ___ 05:35AM TSH-0.89 ___ 05:35AM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-2.4 CHOLEST-157 ___ 05:35AM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-20 LD(LDH)-160 CK(CPK)-53 ALK PHOS-63 TOT BILI-0.2 ___ 05:35AM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 CTA head and neck: IMPRESSION: Unremarkable CTA of the head and neck. CXR - 2 view: PA and lateral upright chest radiographs were reviewed with no prior studies available for comparison. Heart size is normal/minimally enlarged. Tortuous aorta is demonstrated. The mediastinum is not widened. Hila are unremarkable. Lungs are clear with no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. NCHCT: IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. MRI brain: IMPRESSION: No acute abnormality is seen. No evidence for acute infarction in the posterior circulation. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted with episode of dizziness that was improving. He reported no vertigo but a sensation of unsteadiness and double vision (although he reports that the vision was more two objects moving back and forth than true double vision). He was also nauseous. When he arrived to ___ he was very unsteady on his feet, could not tandem walk. Had severe nystagmus towards the right in primary gaze and in all direcitons, and possible dysmetria. While the exam seemed most consistent with a peripheral cause there were enough signs concerning that we wanted to rule out a posterior circulation stroke He had a CTA which was normal. His MRI was normal with no evidence of stroke. His secondary risk factors were pending at time of discharge including LDL and HgbA1c. He will follow up with his PCP. Medications on Admission: excedrin migraine PRN migraine HA Discharge Medications: 1. Excedrin Migraine 250-250-65 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO PRN as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: peripheral vertigo Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. CN: eomi, pupils equal and reactive, face symmetric, sensation intact, very slight right beating nystagmus on right gaze (improved from initial exam) Motor: full sensory: intact mild past pointing toward right able to walk in tandem with some difficulty Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, You were admitted with dizziness and trouble walking, based on your exam there was concern that you may have had a stroke causing these symptoms. We admitted you to the hospital for further workup. We got a CTA (an image of the vessels of your head and neck) which was normal. We also got an MRI which did not show any evidence of stroke. We also performed blood tests to assess your risk for future strokes. Your blood cholesterol and HgbA1c (a test for diabetes) were pending at time of discharge. Your medications were not changed. Please take all medications as prescribed. Please make all follow up appointments. If you have any of the symptoms listed below please call your doctor or come to the nearest emergency room Followup Instructions: ___
10191316-DS-10
10,191,316
22,285,904
DS
10
2188-12-19 00:00:00
2188-12-21 13:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CT guided anterior mediastinal biopsy History of Present Illness: Mr ___ is a ___ M with minimal PMH presenting with 2 days of substernal chest pain, found to have a recently identified large anterior mediastinal mass. Pt states he developed pain in his chest after performing light cardio exercise (rowing) the morning of ___. About 30 mins after exercising, he began experiencing a dull substernal chest pain, took 1,000mg Tylenol, but did not gain much relief from the Tylenol. He got on the T to go to work, but the chest pain continued and he began experiencing heaviness in his legs. He was worried he was having a heart attack and so was brought in by ambulance to ___. He does report experiencing this pain 1 week ago while reaching up to grab something at work (works in ___). However, the pain quickly subsided and did not return until ___. At ___, a CT revealed an 11.9cm enhancing mediastinal mass with potential liver involvement. He was discharged from ___ and went to his PCP the morning of ___, where the decision was made to come to the ___ ___ for admission and expedited workup. Today pt continues to experience chest pain. It is worse with any amount of movement. Any positional change (e.g. leaning forward, getting up, walking) makes the pain worse. If he stays still, the pain is not as bad. The pain does not radiate. Denies SOB, syncope, loss of consciousness, and no longer has heaviness in legs. He denies fevers/night sweats/weight loss or history of malignancy. In the ___, initial vital signs were notable for: T 98.1; HR 109; BP 144/91; Resp 18; O2 100% RA Exam notable for: Substernal chest pain without radiation otherwise unremarkable Labs were notable for: ___ = 12.6; INR = 1.2; K = 5.8; Cr = 1.4 (baseline = 1.5 in ___ LDH 661 Studies performed include: ECG X2 which were considered unremarkable except for sinus bradycardia (HR 52) on the most recent. Consults: Thoracic surgery and Heme/Onc Vitals on transfer: T 98.9; BP 129/75; HR 100; RR 18; O2 Sat 96% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient was stable but reported having a temperature of 100.0F for which he received 1000mg of Tylenol. He is currently afebrile. Past Medical History: - Ongoing microscopic hematuria since ~age ___ - closely followed with renal workup as recent as ___. Considered stable. - Elevated Cr, stable - Vasectomy (___) - Severe flat foot/excessive pronation; Left worse than right (Dx ___ - treated with orthotics and subsequently surgery in ___. Social History: ___ Family History: Renal Cell Carcinoma - Father (died age ___ ___ Cell Trait - Father Type ___ Mellitus - Father, Mother, and Sister ___ - Father ___ Cancer - Sister (age ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM VITALS: T 98.9; BP 129/75; HR 100; RR 18; O2 Sat 96% RA GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. NECK: Thyroid is normal in size and texture, no nodules. No cervical lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: Warm. Cap refill <2s. No rash. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T 99.6 BP 110/65 HR 109 RR 17 O2Sat 94 RA GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: Warm. Cap refill <2s. No rash. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 01:31PM ___ PTT-32.4 ___ ___ 12:40PM GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-13 CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-5.8* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14 ___ 12:40PM estGFR-Using this ___ 12:40PM LD(LDH)-661* ___ 12:40PM CALCIUM-10.2 PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.8 URIC ACID-6.3 ___ 12:40PM HBsAg-NEG HBs Ab-NEG HBc Ab-NEG ___ 12:40PM HCG-<5 ___ 12:40PM AFP-3.0 ___ 12:40PM HIV Ab-NEG ___ 12:40PM HCV Ab-NEG ___ 12:40PM WBC-6.8 RBC-5.20 HGB-14.5 HCT-44.6 MCV-86 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.4 RDWSD-44.9 ___ 12:40PM NEUTS-82.0* LYMPHS-8.9* MONOS-8.4 EOS-0.3* BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-5.55 AbsLymp-0.60* AbsMono-0.57 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 12:40PM PLT COUNT-250 ___ 12:40PM G6PD QUAL-NORMAL ___ 12:40PM RET AUT-1.3 ABS RET-0.07 DISCHARGE LABS N/A IMAGING ___ LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US 1. 2.3 cm heterogeneous lesion within segment III of the liver, present on the MR dated ___, but appears to have increased in size. This does not have the classic appearance of a metastatic lesion and may represent an atypical hemangioma, however dedicated liver MR with contrast should be obtained for further characterization. 2. Diffuse gallbladder adenomyomatosis with multiple gallbladder wall polyps measuring up to 6 mm. 3. Small right pleural effusion. ___ CT GUIDED ANTERIOR MEDIASTINAL BIOPSY - PENDING Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ M with PMH of HTN who presents with 2 days of substernal chest pain in the setting of a newly identified large anterior mediastinal mass on ___, admitted for expedited workup of mass: ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #Chest pain likely due to mediastinal mass: Patient presented with chest pain and 11.9 cm enhancing anterior mediastinal mass first discovered at ___ on ___. The differential includes thymoma, lymphoma, and teratoma/germ cell tumor. Notable lab findings include LDH (elevated 661), AFP (normal 3.0) and bHCG (negative). These results make a malignant germ cell tumor less likely. Elevated LDH is often seen in lymphoma, though the patient has not had classic symptoms of fever, chills, or weight loss. The patient's chest pain is likely due to mass effect of the mediastinal mass given the lack of evidence of cardiogenic causes and risk factors in his PMH. The patient underwent a CT guided biopsy on ___ to obtain pathologic diagnosis - results pending. Hematology oncology is following. #Liver mass: CT scan at OSH also revealed potential liver involvement. RUQ ultrasound was completed on ___ to further characterize the potential of liver metastases. Final read of the ultrasound is pending. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #Microscopic Hematuria #Elevated Creatinine Patient presented with elevated Cr 1.4 which is actually at his baseline. Etiology of elevated Cr and microscopic hematuria unknown, but he is being followed by outpatient nephrology. Renal function was stable throughout admission. Continue follow-up with outpatient nephrology team. #Hepatitis B nonimmune Patient was found to be hepatitis B non-immune. Recommend PCP follow up for hepatitis B vaccination. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: NO CHANGES made to home medications [ ] follow up on results of CT guided anterior mediastinal mass biopsy [ ] follow up on results of RUQ ultrasound to evaluate for liver metastases [ ] follow up in ___ clinic if biopsy positive for malignancy [ ] hepatitis B vaccination with PCP given patient found to be non-immune [ ] follow up with outpatient nephrologist Dr. ___ for routine visit to follow up on microscopic hematuria Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Anterior mediastinal mass Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You came into the hospital with chest pain and to get a biopsy of your chest mass. During your stay, you had a biopsy of the chest mass as well as an ultrasound of your liver. It may take several days for the results of the biopsy and imaging studies to come back. You have a doctors ___ on ___ at 4 pm to discuss these results. Please keep your appointments. It was a pleasure caring for you at ___. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10191404-DS-19
10,191,404
24,966,201
DS
19
2163-08-12 00:00:00
2163-08-13 14:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Trauma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Intubation History of Present Illness: ___ fall down escalator, +EtOH with BAC of 390. Pt combative and spitting in the ED, underwent difficult intubation for airway protection. Pt has scalp lacerations, right forhead abrasion, bilateral black eyes, abrasions to the right hip, and abrasions to the left shoulder blade. CT Scan demonstrated a nondisplaced nasal bone fracture, likely chronic, but no other acute injuries. Past Medical History: Unknown Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Admission: Temp: Afebrile HR: 85 BP: 1:30 systolic Resp: 22 O(2)Sat: 98% room air Normal Constitutional: The patient is boarded and collared in awake but quite intoxicated HEENT: Extraocular muscles intact with normal pupils. He has some abrasions on the right side of his forehead He has no obvious neck tenderness but is quite intoxicated Chest: Clear to auscultation without chest wall tenderness Cardiovascular: Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: The abdomen is soft without apparent tenderness Extr/Back: No spine tenderness. All 4 extremities are without obvious trauma Skin: Warm and dry Neuro: His speech is slurred due to alcohol but he moves all 4 extremities equally and strongly Psych: He is intoxicated Discharge exam: HEENT: Extraocular muscles intact with normal pupils. abrasions on the right side of his forehead Chest: Clear to auscultation without chest wall tenderness Cardiovascular: Normal first and second heart sounds, NO MRG Abdominal: Soft, NT, ND Extr/Back: No spine tenderness.L ___ digit in splint Skin: Warm and dry Neuro: Gait normalall 4 extremities equally and strongly Psych: ax0x3 Pertinent Results: ___ 05:46PM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-5.59 Hgb-17.2 Hct-51.8 MCV-93 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.6 Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-4.56* Hgb-14.1# Hct-42.6 MCV-93 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.7 Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-149* K-4.0 Cl-115* HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 ___ 05:46PM BLOOD ASA-NEG ___ Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 12:54AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.6 PEEP-5 pO2-189* pCO2-44 pH-7.32* calTCO2-24 Base XS--3 Intubat-INTUBATED ___ 09:12PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-14/ Tidal V-500 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-442* pCO2-49* pH-7.28* calTCO2-24 Base XS--3 AADO2-225 REQ O2-45 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED ___ 05:59PM BLOOD Glucose-91 Lactate-1.5 Na-152* K-3.8 Cl-103 calHCO3-27 Imaging: ___ CT head IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial process. Bilateral minimally displaced nasal bone fractures are noted, age indeterminate, likely chronic. ___ CT neck IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute fracture or malalignment. ___ CT torso IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute visceral injury in the chest, abdomen, or pelvis. 2. Small bibasilar posterior/dependent consolidations, most likely aspiration in the setting of intubation. 3. Nasogastric tube terminates at the level of the gastroesophageal junction and should be advanced so that it is well within the stomach. 4. Mild compression deformities of T10 and T11 superior endplates of indeterminate age. ___ X-ray L hand IMPRESSION: Oblique fracture of proximal phalanx of the ___ digit. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to surgery under the trauma service. He was intubated in the ED for airway protection but otherwise comprehensive physical survey and radiologic imaging revealed no other injuries other than a L ___ proximal phalanx fracture. He was extubated on hospital day #2 and transferred to the floor. A splint was placed on his L ___ digit, and he will need Hand surgery follow up. He was noted to be unsteady on his feet. Pt admitted to the general floor due to unsteady gait from ETOH intoxication. Pt was observered over night and on day of discharge pt gait was stable and there was no signs of withdrawals. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: Non Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: S/p Fall Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr. ___ hand surgery follow up for your left pinky finger fracture. The number is ___ You were admitted to the hospital after a fall. You were evaluated in the Emergency department and then transferred to the hospital floor to ensure that you continued to do well. You have since done well and are ready to be discharged. Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you experience the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain is not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. . General Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Followup Instructions: ___
10191971-DS-9
10,191,971
29,690,819
DS
9
2133-10-07 00:00:00
2133-10-07 14:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with past medical history of COPD, HTN, hypothyroidism, OSA (not on home O2 or CPAP), with recently diagnosed peripheral T-cell lymphoma who presented with cough and SOB. Patient noted approximately ___ day history of progressive shortness of breath and dry cough. He had a temp of 100.3 a few days PTA, but otherwise denied f/c/s. Was seen in clinic on DOA for the above noted concerns, CT chest showed thickening of bronchial walls, c/f lymphomatous spread. Initial plan was for direct admit for bronchoscopy. However, while in waiting room in clinic while waiting for bed, became hypoxic, desatted to ___ in RA, low ___ on 4L by NC. Sent to ED for emergent eval. Of note, patient was diagnosed with peripheral T-cell in ___ of this year after presenting for evaluation erythematous rash, shortness of breath, lower extremity edema and diffuse bulky cervical and inguinal lymphadenopathy. He was initiated on dose-adjusted EPOCH from ___ through the ___ and received Neulasta on ___. Patient denies recent sick contacts. In ED, initally noted to by hypoxic 86% on RA, tachypneic 24; ___ set of full vitals (1hr after triage): 98.8 HR 130 BP 144/78, RR 30, 96% on Bipap, last set of ED vitals HR 119, BP 130/72, RR 21, 95% on NC. Meds received: ASA 325mg, Lasix, methylpred 125mg x2, Duonebs, SL nitro 0.4 mg. EKG with sinus tachycardia, c/w prior. On arrival to the MICU, initial vitals were T:98.1 BP:120/81 P:112 R:23 SaO2:86% on 5L. Patient switched to venturi mask with improvement in sats. Was in NAD, reported his SOB had improved. Started on vanc, cefepime, and levaquin for empiric HCAP treatment, and standing nebs/steroids for possible COPD exacerbation. Was able to be weaned to 1L by NC with sats in upper ___ on first night in the MICU. Past Medical History: - Periphearl T Cell Lymphoma - Hypothyroidism - HTN - COPD - OSA - Bilateral cataract surgery - H/o hepatitis B (core Ab +, viral load negative per report) Social History: ___ Family History: -Brother: Cancer (unknown type) at ___ years of age -Sister's son: ___ at age ___ -Mother: DM Physical ___: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================== Vitals: T 98.1 BP 120/81 P ___ R 20 SaO2 100% on 35% shovel mask General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Bibasilar crackles, worse at right lung base CV- tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, mild diffuse tenderness/soreness to palpation, mildly distended, tympanic, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no rigidity, no organomegaly GU- foley in place draining clear yellow urine Ext- warm, well perfused, 1+ DP and raidal pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis; 2+ pitting edema to the knees bilaterally; enlarged right supraclavicular lymph node, enlarged left inguinal lymph node Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal DISCHARG PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: T 98.3 BP 122/81 P 98 R 20 SaO2 96% on RA General: Sitting up in chair, NAD, appears comfortable HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions CV: RRR, nl S1 and S2, no MGR PULM: Improved RLL crackles, otherwise CTAB ABD: BS+, soft, NT, ND EXT: 2+ ___ edema b/l NEURO: Alert and oriented x 3 SKIN: No rashes or skin breakdown Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 11:35AM BLOOD WBC-35.8*# RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.8* MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-18.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:50PM BLOOD WBC-60.4*# RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.3* MCV-95 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-18.3* Plt ___ ___ 09:38PM BLOOD WBC-38.7* RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.4* MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-18.5* Plt ___ ___ 11:35AM BLOOD Neuts-72* Bands-2 Lymphs-9* Monos-15* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-1* Other-1* ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Neuts-67 Bands-2 ___ Monos-7 Eos-1 Baso-0 ___ Metas-2* Myelos-2* NRBC-1* Other-1* ___ 11:35AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Schisto-NORMAL Envelop-OCCASIONAL ___ 11:35AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-10 Creat-1.1 Na-130* K-4.2 Cl-90* HCO3-25 AnGap-19 ___ 09:38PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-12 Creat-1.1 Na-131* K-3.5 Cl-89* HCO3-30 AnGap-16 ___ 06:05PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.4 ___ ___ 11:35AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-15 AlkPhos-132* TotBili-0.7 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-573* ___ 06:01PM BLOOD Lactate-3.5* ___ 07:07PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 ___ 10:15PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 ___ 06:20PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 06:20PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 06:20PM URINE RBC-10* WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 10:13PM URINE RBC-3* WBC-5 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 PERTINENT LABS =============== ___ 06:10AM BLOOD IgG-829 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD QG6PD-21.7* ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Ret Aut-5.3* ___ 09:36PM BLOOD Hapto-164 DISCHARGE LABS =============== ___ 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.0# RBC-2.49* Hgb-7.8* Hct-24.9* MCV-100* MCH-31.4 MCHC-31.4 RDW-20.3* Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-81.0* Lymphs-17.3* Monos-1.4* Eos-0.2 Baso-0 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-283* UreaN-32* Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-3.3 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.3 UricAcd-3.2* ___ 12:00AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-167 MICRO ====== URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Respiratory Viral Culture (Final ___: No respiratory viruses isolated. Culture screened for Adenovirus, Influenza A & B, Parainfluenza type 1,2 & 3, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus.. Detection of viruses other than those listed above will only be performed on specific request. Please call Virology at ___ within 1 week if additional testing is needed. Respiratory Viral Antigen Screen (Final ___: Negative for Respiratory Viral Antigen. Specimen screened for: Adeno, Parainfluenza 1, 2, 3, Influenza A, B, and RSV by immunofluorescence. Refer to respiratory viral culture for further information. ASPERGILLUS AG,EIA,SERUM Not Detected B-D-Glucans 45 pg/mL (Negative=Less than 60 pg/mL) IMAGING ======== EKG ___: Sinus tachycardia with occasional PVCs. CXR ___ Right lower lobe consolidation, concerning for early pneumonia. CT CHEST ___. New extensive air wall thickening is concerning for diffuse metastatic disease involving the airways; also with post-obstructive atelectasis, as in the lingula. 2. There are also multiple bilateral lung nodules, some larger since ___ which are likely metastasis. 3. Interval response of peripheral and central lymphadenopathy, which is smaller since ___. 4. No signs of PE or bone involvement. CT A/P ___. Diffuse widespread lymphadenopathy in the abdomen and pelvis, most of which are stable or smaller in size compared to scan from ___. 2. Splenomegaly with old splenic infarct. CXR ___ Improvement in right perihilar opacity consistent with improving infection. Brief Hospital Course: ___ male with past medical history of COPD, HTN, hypothyroidism and OSA who was diagnosed with peripheral T-cell lymphoma, NOS, CD30 negative, in ___ who is now s/p C1 EPOCH and s/p neulasta ___ who presented to ___ clinic on DOA with cough and SOB found to be hypoxic. # Hypoxic respiratory distress, now resolved: At the time of admission, the patient was noted to be significantly hypoxic on room air. He subsequently worsened and required BiPAP and brief ICU stay. In terms of the cause of his hypoxic respiratory distress, the differential included interval worsening of malignancy vs pneumonia, +/- COPD exacerbation. It was felt to be unlikely that his acute change in his respiratory status was due to interval worsening of disease, although it may have contributed some. His decompensation was more likely thought to be due to pneumonia, which caused an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in hypoxemic respiratory distress. On arrival to MICU, patient was started on empiric antibiotics with vanc/cefepime/levofloxacin for possible HCAP. Patient was also started on treatment for possible COPD exacerbation with standing duonebs and prednisone. Overnight in the MICU, the patient's oxygen requirement decreased and shortness of breath improved. He was subsequently transferred from the ICU to the floor and at that time was able to maintain oxygen saturations > 94% on RA. Once on the ___ service, the patient was switched from vanc/cefepime/levofloxacin to zosyn and levofloxacin. At that point, the plan had been to proceed with bronchoscopy, but as patient had improved significantly, bronchoscopy would not have contributed much information and was, therefore, not done. Nasopharyngeal swab and cultures had returned negative. B-glucan and galactomannan were also negative. The patient remained on zosyn and levofloxacin throughout the remainder of his stay, and his respiratory status remained stable. The patient did not endorse any further SOB and his cough resolved by the time of discharge. Upon discharge, the patient was instructed to continue levofloxacin through ___, to complete a two-week course. # T-cell lymphoma: ___ Stage IV with an IPI score of 3 (high-intermediate risk group). Patient has had a substantial response to EPOCH based on decrease in LAD seen on current CT scan. In general, the plan from the patient's primary oncologist was to give the patient a total of six cycles of dose-adjusted EPOCH with plan to obtain a PET-CT scan after the second cycle. In terms of CNS prophylaxis, the patient will likely receive intrathecal methotrexate starting with the third cycle. At the time of admission, the patient was scheduled to receive his second cycle of EPOCH. Given his respiratory status, however, chemotherapy was initially held. Once the patient's respiratory status improved (discussed further below), the patient received his second cycle of EPOCH on ___ without complications. He was continued on allopurinol for tumor lysis prevention. For infection prophylaxis, the patient was continued on lamivudine (Hepatitis B Core Ab positive, VL negative consistent with resolved infection), fluconazole for fungal ppx, and acyclovir for viral ppx. The patient was not on PCP ppx, as he had developed a rash after taking Bactrim SS daily prior to admission. During this admission his G6PD level was checked and was 21, which is not deficient, so the patient was started on dapsone for PCP ___. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow-up with Dr. ___ on ___. At that time he will receive Neulasta. Discussion should also be had at that time about timing of port placement. # Anemia: Patient with normocytic anemia on admission, which was at baseline. During the course of his hospital stay, the patients H/H slowly down-trended, but the patient did not require any transfusions. Patient was tachycardic, but without any signs of bleeding and with stable blood pressures throughout his stay. Hemolysis labs were checked and were negative. Anemia was thought to be secondary to chemotherapy and will be monitored as an outpatient. # Hyponatremia: Patient was hyponatremic on admission to 131. Thought to potentially be from diuretic use. No mental status changes were noted. The patient sodium level normalized without any intervention and was 135 at the time of discharge. CHRONIC ISSUES # Hypertension: Stable. # Hypothyroidism: Stable. Continue levothyroxine. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Patient was admitted in hypoxic respiratory distress thought to be secondary to atypical pneumonia. The patient was started on zosyn and levofloxacin during his admission and quickly improved. He will be discharged on levofloxacin to complete a two week course on ___. - Once the patient improved from an infectious standpoint, he was able to complete cycle two of his EPOCH chemotherapy during this admission. - Med changes: 1. Started dapsone for PCP ___. 2. Started levofloxacin for atypical pneumonia - to be continued through ___. 3. Started on prednisone taper: 60 mg PO ___, 40 mg PO ___, and 20 mg PO ___, then stop. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4:prn sob/wheezing 3. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 4. Fluconazole 400 mg PO Q24H 5. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 7. Nystatin 1,000,000 UNIT PO BID 8. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 9. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H 10. Albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4:PRN SOB/Wheezing Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H 2. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 3. Fluconazole 400 mg PO Q24H 4. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 5. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 7. Dapsone 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY 9. Albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4:PRN SOB/Wheezing 10. ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4:prn sob/wheezing 11. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 12. PredniSONE 60 mg PO ONCE Duration: 1 Day Start: Tomorrow - ___ - First Routine Administration Time Please take 60 mg ___, 40 mg ___, 20 mg ___, then stop. 13. PredniSONE 40 mg PO ONCE Duration: 1 Day Start: After 60 mg tapered dose Please take 60 mg ___, 40 mg ___, 20 mg ___, then stop. 14. PredniSONE 20 mg PO ONCE Duration: 1 Day Start: After 40 mg tapered dose Please take 60 mg ___, 40 mg ___, 20 mg ___, then stop. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Pneumonia - Hypoxic respiratory distress - T-cell lymphoma Secondary: - HTN - Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted to the hospital from clinic because you were found to be extremely short of breath and your oxygen levels had decreased significantly. You needed to stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) for a brief period before you were stable enough to come to the floor. Once your breathing improved, you were able to be transferred to the Hematology service. We believe that you likely had either a bacterial infection in your lungs, called pneumonia, or a non-specific viral syndrome that caused your symptoms. You were started on antibiotics and you quickly improved. You should continue taking an antibiotic, called levofloxacin, until ___. During your hospitalization, you also received your second cycle of chemotherapy for your T-cell lymphoma. You tolerated this very well. Please follow-up at your scheduled appointments, as below. Followup Instructions: ___
10192095-DS-16
10,192,095
26,617,869
DS
16
2197-01-01 00:00:00
2197-01-01 15:10:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea on exertion, cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ EBUS ___ Fine-needle biopsy of preauricular mass History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo man w/ COPD and 60 pack-year smoking hx who presented with a 2 month history of dry cough and slowly worsening DOE, and a 2 week history of productive cough with blood tinged sputum. Pt was in his normal state of health until about 2 months ago, when he began to have a dry cough with fever. He saw his PCP, who ordered CXR that showed 'spots' that were thought to be infection or pneumonia. He was given antibiotics and the fever subsided, but the cough continued. Over the past 2 weeks, his cough became productive with flecks of blood in his sputum. He also began to get SOB with activities such as walking down the hall. He says that last week he had a CXR that he says showed pneumonia and fluid, and he was started on levofloxacin (for PNA) and torsemide (for pulm edema). He was scheduled to have a CT on ___ (presumably to further evaluate) but experienced worsening SOB and weakness that brought him to the ED. Accompanying these symptoms were a 4cm preauricular mass that appeared rapidly over the past 1 month; a stiff back pain behind his L shoulder that made it difficult for him to sleep at night over past few months; 10 pound weight loss over the past 1.5 months; some weakness and dizziness ("not spinning, just weak") and feeling like he was going to pass out; palpitations; constipation ___ weeks); perioral numbness/tingling (episodes once daily for a few weeks); and R hand tremor/shakiness. Past Medical History: -COPD -HTN -GERD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Died ___, traumatic hip fx Father: Died in war No siblings Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T: 98.2 BP: 155/96 P: 88 R: 18 O2: 92% RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear. Non-tender, immobile mass about 4 cm at R preauricular space. NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Diminished breath sounds in L upper and lower lung fields. Otherwise clear to auscultation with no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present EXT: Warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: 1.5 cm ecchymosis on R forearm. NEURO: Finger-to-nose intact. Strength ___ in UE and ___ bilaterally. Sensation intact to light touch in UE and ___ bilaterally. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM VS:97.9 100/60 88 24 99RA IsOs 24 hr: 1840/2250 GENERAL: lying in bed, pleasant, NAD HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, has +cervical adenopathy, firm on right side, has right sided pre auricular soft tissue mass that is firm to touch and size of golf ball, OP clear but poor dentition CARDIAC: RRR no m/r/g, normal S1/S2 LUNG: CTA b/l, with exception of left lower lobe which has decreased breath sounds. no increased WOB ABD: Normoactive BS, Soft, NT, ND EXT: warm and well perfused NEURO: Aox3, no focal deficits, PERRLA SKIN: warm dry Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: --------------- ___ 12:25PM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.01* Hgb-13.0* Hct-38.4* MCV-96 MCH-32.4* MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-45.7 Plt ___ ___ 12:25PM BLOOD Neuts-74.0* Lymphs-15.9* Monos-8.3 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.03* AbsLymp-1.51 AbsMono-0.79 AbsEos-0.11 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 12:25PM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-42* Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-3.3 Cl-95* HCO3-29 AnGap-17 ___ 12:25PM BLOOD proBNP-470 ___ 12:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:25PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-2.2* Mg-1.3* ___ 12:25PM BLOOD D-Dimer-642* ___ 12:25PM BLOOD GreenHd-HOLD PERTINENT LABS: --------------- ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-20 LD(LDH)-194 AlkPhos-63 TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD calTIBC-251* Ferritn-722* TRF-193* DISCHARGE LABS: --------------- ___ 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.74* Hgb-11.7* Hct-35.9* MCV-96 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-47.5* Plt ___ ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ___ PTT-23.6* ___ ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-36* Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD LD(___)-184 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.0 UricAcd-7.2* MICROBIOLOGY: ------------- None STUDIES: -------- ___ CTPA: IMPRESSION: 1. Severe emphysema with large left hilar mass concerning for primary lung malignancy with peripheral band like opacity in the left upper lobe. Apparent invasion of the pericardium with tumor thrombus extending into the left atrium. Significant mass effect and tumor encasement of the left hilar bronchovasculature. 2. No central pulmonary embolism or acute aortic process. 3. Left pleural effusion. 4. Indeterminate nodular opacity adjacent to the pancreatic tail for which MRCP is recommended to further evaluate. ___ US of preauricular mass IMPRESSION: A 3.4 cm heterogeneous vascular lesion corresponds the area of palpable abnormality in the right temporal region. Recommend ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration for further evaluation. RECOMMENDATION(S): A 3.4 cm heterogeneous vascular lesion corresponds the area of palpable abnormality in the right temporal region. Recommend ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration for further evaluation. ___ MRI head IMPRESSION: 1. Three enhancing lesions with slow diffusion and surrounding FLAIR signal abnormality, most likely in keeping with intracranial metastasis. ___ CT abd pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple intraperitoneal, serosal, retroperitoneal, and intramuscular metastatic implants described above. No evidence of bowel obstruction. No hydronephrosis. No ascites. 2. Nodular medial limb of the left adrenal gland, indeterminate. 3. Nonobstructing left renal calculi. 4. Interval increase in the left pleural effusion as well as pericardial effusion. ___ TTE: The left atrium is dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are elongated. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a small to moderate sized pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Mild to moderate pericardial effusion with no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with 60-pack-year smoking history who recently presented with dry cough, hemoptysis, weight loss, who was found to have a large central lung mass encasing major arteries and invading into the left atrium. # Extensive Small Cell Lung Cancer: Patient had slow decline over last month with increasing shortness of breath and new hemoptysis. He presented to ___ where a CT scan showed significant for large left hilar mass with apparent invasion of the pericardium with tumor extending into the left atrium. Staging MRI head significant for three enhancing lesions with slow diffusion and surrounding FLAIR signal abnormality, most likely representative of intracranial metastasis. Further staging with CT torso significant for multiple intraperitoneal, serosal, retroperitoneal, and intramuscular metastatic implants. EBUS was performed on ___ for tissue sample, which revealed small cell lung cancer with high proliferation index (___). He also had an FNA for a new right preauricular mass that showed malignancy as well. A TTE was performed which revealed mild-moderate pericardial effusion without evidence of tamponade, and LVEF >75%. Palliative care was consulted. The patient was initiated on chemotherapy with cisplatin and etoposide (___), which he tolerated well with minimal GI complaints. He is scheduled for follow up with the Multi-Specialty Thoracic Clinic. He will be scheduled for port placement prior to the next round of chemotherapy. # Acute kidney injury: Patient presented with creatinine of 1.4. This improved to his baseline of 0.9 with fluid resuscitation, consistent with prerenal etiology. After initiating chemotherapy, he again developed ___ that was felt to be secondary to cisplatin. On discharge his creatinine was 1.0. # New oxygen requirement: Patient has a long smoking history and known severe COPD. He developed worsening dyspnea in the setting of impingement of the mass into the left sided bronchovasculature. He was managed with Advair, tiotropium, and Albuterol nebs as needed. He was discharged with home oxygen therapy. # Anemia: No known baseline. Iron studies were sent and were consistent with anemia of chronic disease, likely secondary to his underlying malignancy. He did not require a blood transfusion during hospitalization. # Suspected BPH: Patient endorsed difficulty initiating a stream and reports previous history of prostate issues, but no longer on medication. He was started on tamsulosin 0.4mg PO QHS with improvement. CHRONIC: # HLD: continued home Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM and Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY # Gout: continued home Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY # GERD: continued home Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY # Leg pain: held Naproxen 500 mg PO Q24H for ___ # Claudication: discontinued home Cilostazol as it interacts with many medications including omeprazole possibly causing toxic levels. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: 1. Patient discharged on anti-emetic regimen of Compazine/Zofran but did not have really any nausea s/p chemotherapy. If he becomes more nauseas as outpatient, would consider alternating between Zofran/Compazine, or adding Ativan as well. 2. Patient will need to attend outpatient thoracic oncology appointments to assess response to chemotherapy and continue planning for further care 3. Patient will need to obtain port for further chemotherapy. 4. Patient was discharged with home oxygen therapy and visiting nurse service 5. Patient will need CHEM10, Uric Acid, LDH checked at next outpatient appointment on ___ 6. Pt has no family in ___, so was referred to ___ care clinic for continued coping, discussion of community resources, and end of life care. 7. Cilastazol was discontinued as it interacts with many meds including omeprazole possibly causing toxic levels. Also it is QTc prolonging and would put patient at risk if he got further Zofran doses. # CODE: Full, confirmed # CONTACT: Friend and HCP - ___ ___ or ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Levofloxacin 500 mg PO Q24H 2. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq PO BID 4. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q24H 8. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 9. Cilostazol 100 mg PO DAILY 10. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 11. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 6. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY 7. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea and vomiting RX *prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q6h:prn Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS RX *tamsulosin 0.4 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 9. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain RX *acetaminophen 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q8h:prn Disp #*100 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID constipation hold for loose stool RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 capsule by mouth BID:prn Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 11. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation RX *bisacodyl 10 mg 1 suppository(s) rectally daily:prn Disp #*12 Suppository Refills:*2 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Constipation RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth q12h:prn Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID:PRN constipation RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram/dose 1 powder(s) by mouth daily Refills:*0 14. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q6h:prn Disp #*25 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea RX *ondansetron HCl 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q8h:prn Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Extensive small cell lung cancer ___ ___ chemotherapy toxicity Secondary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of ___ while ___ were at ___ ___. ___ first came to the hospital because ___ were experiencing shortness of breath and a bloody cough. A CT scan of your chest showed ___ had a mass in your lungs. Biopsy of the mass showed a type of cancer called small cell lung cancer. This cancer has also spread to the brain and heart as well. ___ were started on chemotherapy with cisplatin and etoposide. ___ tolerated these medications very well with the exception of some kidney damage which had resolved by the time ___ were discharged. The chemotherapy can cause nausea, so we have given ___ several new medications to treat nausea (Zofran, Compazine and Ativan). If ___ have nausea, ___ can take Zofran every 8 hours. ___ are scheduled for follow-up with the Thoracic ___ ___ (see below section for further details). ___ will have your next chemotherapy in a few weeks. ___ will find out more details about your chemotherapy at your upcoming appointments. Please seek medical attention if ___ develop fevers, chills, chest pain, worsening shortness of breath, night sweats, lightheadedness, or any other symptom that concerns ___. We wish ___ all the best, Your ___ health care team Followup Instructions: ___
10192095-DS-17
10,192,095
29,836,985
DS
17
2197-03-20 00:00:00
2197-03-21 14:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dizziness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ w hx of metastatic small cel lung ca to brain who presents w/ vertigo for past 4 days. He states that he has had progressively worsening feeling of room spinning for 4 days. Worse when lying down but always there. Denies HA, vision changes, vomiting, or abdominal pain. Has also had nausea and increased urinary frequency over the past 4 days w/ no dysuria, fever, chest pain, dyspnea. Last chemo tx was 5 days ago for 3 days. No headache. Seen yesterday for L shoulder pain, and had a CTA chest which showed no PE and a stable lung mass. Referred here by oncology for evaluation. In the ED, vitals notable for Temp: 98.3 HR: 110 BP: 112/65 Resp: 20 O(2)Sat: 97, lactate of 2.3, and given 2L NS. On the floor, patient further elucidated on history that he has dizziness for seconds while turning his head, primarily to the left, which is recurrent, multiple times per day and improved with lying down. After his most recent chemo he has had reduced appetite, but no nausea/vomiting. He recalls episode of vertigo ___ years prior, treated at ___, but does not recall treatment regimen. Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY (per OMR): Hospitalized ___ for his worsening symptoms, and his course was notable for CT scan showed significant for CT evidence of a large left hilar mass with apparent invasion of the pericardium with tumor extending into the left atrium; Staging MRI head significant for three enhancing lesions with slow diffusion and surrounding FLAIR signal abnormality, most likely representative of intracranial metastasis; further staging with CT torso significant for multiple intraperitoneal, serosal, retroperitoneal, and intramuscular metastatic implants. EBUS was performed on ___ which revealed small cell lung cancer with high proliferation index (___), and an FNA of his right preauricular mass also showed malignancy as well. A TTE was performed which revealed mild-moderate pericardial effusion without evidence of tamponade, and LVEF >75%. - ___ - C1D1 chemotherapy with cisplatin 75mg/m2 and etoposide 100mg/m2 - complicated by severe neutropenia and mild ___ - ___ - C2D1 chemotherapy with carboplatin 5AUC and etoposide 80mg/m2 with neulasta support - ___ - C3D1 carboplatin 5AUC and etoposide 80mg/m2 - ___ - C4 D3 carboplatin/etoposide - ___ - Neulasta PMH: Gout, HLD, COPD, BPH, constipation Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Died ___, traumatic hip fx Father: Died in war No siblings Physical Exam: DISCHARGE EXAM: Gen: alert, NAD HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, Pupils equal, round and reactive to light, Extraocular muscles intact no nystagmus Chest: Poor air movement but clear nonlabored Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, nl S1/S2 no murmur Abdominal: Soft, Nontender, Nondistended Skin: No rash, Warm and dry Neuro: strength ___, sensation intact to light touch, no dysmetria w/ FTN or HTS testing. Gait steady Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 11:25AM BLOOD WBC-61.0*# RBC-3.28* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.7* MCV-100* MCH-33.2* MCHC-33.3 RDW-18.4* RDWSD-67.8* Plt ___ ___ 11:25AM BLOOD Neuts-92* Bands-2 Lymphs-4* Monos-2* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-57.34* AbsLymp-2.44 AbsMono-1.22* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 11:25AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-46* Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-20 ___ 11:25AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-18 AlkPhos-68 TotBili-0.6 ___ 11:25AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.4* ___ 12:00PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 IMAGING: IMAGING: HEAD CT - FINDINGS: Known brain metastatic lesions are not visualized in this study. There is no evidence of infarction, hemorrhage, or edema. There is prominence of the ventricles and sulci suggestive of involutional changes. There is no evidence of fracture. The visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. Evidence of prior maxillary sinus sugery is noted. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. MRI is more sensitive indetecting small intracranial lesions. CXR: Large left hilar mass and peripheral left upper lobe pulmonary nodule/mass seen on CT 1 day prior were better assessed on CT. Chronic interstitial lung disease. No new opacity identified. Brain MRI: IMPRESSION: No evidence of tumor progression or recurrence. The intraparenchymal enhancing masses noted on ___ are no longer detected. The right scalp mass appears unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with COPD, 60-pack-year smoking history and extensive stage small cell lung carcinoma, currently status post four cycles of platinum/etoposide, presenting with dizziness/vertigo. #Vertigo, likely BPPV - new onset vertigo x 4 days. Orthostatics negative. Head CT negative for acute intracranial abnormality. most consistent with BPPV given positive ___. No dysmetria w/ cerebellar testing. Intracranial cause such as CVA or brain mets appears less likely but brain MRI obtained to r/o and showed ongoing resolution of prior intracranial mets, only residual is R temporal scalp lesion. - pt repeatedly declined repeat Epley attempts by providers or ___ - given script for meclizine prn max 25mg TID - he prefers to f/u w/ his PCP who has performed maneuvers for him in past. He was given referral to vestibular therapy although at this time states he declines to attend. - pt was independent w/ ambulation, gait steady. he was advised not to drive until vertigo resolves and had a friend/neighbor take him home from hospital # Extensive stage small cell lung carcinoma: extensive stage on diagnosis inc brain mets. Currently C4D7 cis/etoposide recent imaging shows overall stable disease in chest. Brain MRI ___ showing resolution of prior brain lesions. Repeat this admission showed ongoing resolution as above. # HLD: continued home Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM and Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY # GERD: continued home Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY # BPH: on Flomax, reports persistent nocturia, advised to discuss finasteride w/ his PCP, was given urology appointment but next available not til ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 4. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 5. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY 6. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea and vomiting 7. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID constipation 9. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Constipation 11. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID:PRN constipation 12. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 13. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 14. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 15. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain 2. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 3. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Constipation 5. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID:PRN constipation 10. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea and vomiting 11. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID constipation 12. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 13. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 14. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 15. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation INHALATION DAILY 16. Meclizine 25 mg PO BID RX *meclizine 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth TID prn Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo Metastatic small cell lung carcinoma Benign prostatic hypertrophy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr ___ it was a pleasure caring for you during your stay at ___. You were admitted with new dizziness. Head CT and brain MRI was done and there are no tumors other than the one that remains on your scalp. There was also no sign of stroke. The dizziness is due to a condition called benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. And your eye movements when we did head maneuvers confirm this is the cause. You have also experienced this is in the past. You can continue to take meclizine to diminish the symptoms. You can also come for therapy if you choose, call ___. Followup Instructions: ___
10192358-DS-7
10,192,358
24,835,138
DS
7
2155-05-28 00:00:00
2155-05-28 14:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion, sore throat Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is an ___ year old man w/hx CAD, HTN, HLD, presenting with shortness of breath. Over the past week, the patient has experienced new onset difficulty catching his breath when walking and talking. He notes that this is occasionally worse after eating. He has had to decrease the distance that he walks because of the dyspnea. He denies chest pain, cough, fever, and lower extremity swelling. In the ED initial vitals were: T 97.1 HR 105 BP 136/61 RR 18 O2 sat 94% RA EKG: NSR, rate 68, RBBB, inferior axis deviation. Labs/studies notable for: Hgb 13.2 WBC 6.8 Cr 1.0 pBNP 325 Trop <0.01 D-dimer 869 CXR: L diaphragm elevation and bowel contents in L hemithorax CTA: No evidence of PE, 1.3 nodular opacity in RUL pharmacologic nuclear stress: probably normal myocardial perfusion (poor image quality), normal LV size and systolic function Patient was given: Lisinopril 10mg x2, Carvedilol 6.25mg, ASA 81mg, amlodipine 2.5mg Vitals on transfer: T 98 HR 88 BP 151/74 RR 18 O2 sat 96% RA On the floor, patient endorses the above history. He is not currently experiencing any chest pain or shortness of breath. Of note, patient had a hospitalization at ___ in ___ for syncope. During this admission, he had a pharmacologic nuclear stress test which did not show evidence of ischemia. TTE at this time showed normal LV function, mild to moderate mitral regurgitation, moderate pulmonary hypertension. He was discharged with outpatient cardiac monitoring, which showed NSR rates 77-79, isolated APB and one 4 beat run of AIVR at 80 BPM. He had positive orthostatic vital signs and this was thought to be the cause of his syncope. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Positive per HPI. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope, or presyncope. On further review of systems, denies fevers or chills. Denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. Denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia 2. CARDIAC HISTORY - CAD s/p stent ___ 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY - Prostate surgery ___ - Congenital hiatal hernia Social History: ___ Family History: CAD CVA Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: =============================== ___ 1820 Temp: 99.0 PO BP: 127/69 L Sitting HR: 88 RR: 16 O2 sat: 93% O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: Well developed, well nourished man in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink. No pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple. JVP 6-8 cm. CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities or tenderness. Respiration is unlabored with no accessory muscle use. Decreased breath sounds on left. No wheezes or rales. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No hepatomegaly. No splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis, or peripheral edema. SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: =============================== GENERAL: Well developed, well nourished man in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. PERRL. MMM. NECK: Supple. JVP at clavicle when sitting at 45 degrees. CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities or tenderness. Respiration is unlabored with no accessory muscle use. No wheezes or rales. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No hepatomegaly. No splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis, or peripheral edema. SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 03:49PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:08AM D-DIMER-869* ___ 11:00AM GLUCOSE-116* UREA N-21* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-5.3 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-11 ___ 11:00AM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:00AM proBNP-325 ___ 11:00AM WBC-6.8 RBC-4.23* HGB-13.2* HCT-39.8* MCV-94 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.2 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-44.1 ___ 11:00AM NEUTS-72.5* LYMPHS-11.5* MONOS-11.5 EOS-3.4 BASOS-0.7 IM ___ AbsNeut-4.91 AbsLymp-0.78* AbsMono-0.78 AbsEos-0.23 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 11:00AM PLT COUNT-202 STUDIES: ======== EKG: NSR, rate 68, RBBB, inferior axis deviation. PR 172 QRS 134 QTc 451 PHARMACOLOGIC STRESS ___ The image quality is poor due to soft tissue and left arm attenuation. There is activity adjacent to the heart in the stress and rest images. Left ventricular cavity size is normal. Rest and stress perfusion images reveal probably uniform tracer uptake throughout the left ventricular myocardium in the setting of poor image quality. Gated images reveal normal wall motion. The left ventricular ejection fraction could not be accurately calculated due to poor image quality. The visually estimated systolic function is normal. IMPRESSION: 1. Probably normal myocardial perfusion in the setting of poor image quality. 2. Normal left ventricular cavity size and systolic function. EXERCISE STRESS TEST ___ INTERPRETATION: This ___ year old man with a h/o CAD, HTN, HLD s/p PCI in ___ at ___ with mild centrilobular emphysema on CTA and normal myocardial perfusion study on ___ was referred to the lab for evaluation of exertional dyspnea and hemodynamic response to exercise. The patient exercised for 6.5 minutes on a ramping treadmill protocol, stopping at his request for shortness of breath and fatigue (~3 METS; poor functional capacity). There were no chest, neck, arm or back discomforts reported by the patient throughout the study. At peak exercise, the patient reported a "stronger" version of the exertional dyspnea he was referred for, which resolved by 5 minutes of recovery. There were no significant ST segment changes seen during exercise or in recovery. The rhythm was sinus with rare isolated VPBs. Appropriate blood pressure response to exercise with a blunted heart rate response to exercise in the setting of beta blockade. IMPRESSION: No anginal type symptoms or ischemic EKG changes. Appropriate blood pressure response to exercise. Poor functional capacity. DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 07:55AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.6* Hct-38.1* MCV-94 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 07:55AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-27* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.9 Cl-98 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD TSH-1.3 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD Cortsol-14.5 Brief Hospital Course: TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== - New medications: Imdur 30 mg was started as an inpatient and provided on discharge. - Medication changes: Lisinopril was discontinued. Carvedilol was increased to 6.25 mg BID. Amlodipine was increased to 5 mg daily. SUMMARY STATEMENT: ================== ___ is an ___ year old man w/hx CAD, HTN, HLD, presenting with one week of increasing dyspnea on exertion. Patient was admitted for a cardiac work-up and found to have a normal myocardial perfusion study and unremarkable non-imaging exercise stress test. DESCRIPTION OF HOSPITAL COURSE: =============================== # Dyspnea on exertion Patient presented with a one-week history of progressive dyspnea on exertion in the setting of a euvolemic exam, non-ischemic EKG, and negative troponin levels x 2. Pharmacologic stress was without evidence of inducible perfusion defects. No evidence of CHF/volume overload on exam. CTA was without evidence of pulmonary embolism or other primary pulmonary process that could be contributing to symptoms (pleural effusion, pneumonia, pulmonary edema). CXR showed stable hiatal hernia with markedly elevated left hemidiaphragm. An exercise stress test showed an appropriate blood pressure response without production of anginal sympptoms or evidence of ischemia on EKG. Patient was started on imdur 30, which was provided on discharge. # CAD Continued ASA 81mg daily and atorvastatin 10mg daily # HTN Increased amlodipine to 5mg daily and carvedilol to 6.25mg BID. Discontinued lisinopril 10mg daily to reduce polypharmacy. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 3. CARVedilol 6.25 mg PO DAILY 4. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY RX *isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. CARVedilol 6.25 mg PO BID RX *carvedilol 6.25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Two times per day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Dyspnea on exertion Hypertension Coronary Artery Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted to the hospital because of worsening shortness of breath. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? - A nuclear medicine stress test was performed and showed normal heart function. - An exercise stress test was performed and showed no evidence of heart vessel blockages and a normal blood pressure response to exercise. - Your blood pressure medications were changed to better control your blood pressure. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? - You should continue to take your medications as prescribed. - You should attend the appointments listed below. - If you are having worsening shortness of breath with exertion, please call Dr. ___. - Return to the emergency department if you have left-sided chest pain that moves down your left arm or up to your jaw. We wish you the best! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10192402-DS-16
10,192,402
26,455,078
DS
16
2184-04-06 00:00:00
2184-04-06 20:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ w/ a history of AF on no AC, IDDM, HTN, HLD, BPH, & blindness who presents with altered mental status, found to have acute on subacute subdural hematoma. The patient was recently hospitalized from ___ ___ with a right-sided subdural hematoma after several falls over the preceding few weeks. On that hospitalization, he underwent placement of a subdural evacuating port system ___ which was subsequently removed ___. He was stably discharged to a rehab facility upon discharge. In rehab, the patient was reportedly doing well although the preceding few days he was noted to have increasing confusion. He was sent to ___ and was found on repeat ___ to have increased subdural bleed w/ mild right to left midline shift. She was thus transferred to ___ for NSG evaluation. In the ED, -Initial vitals were: 97.5 F, BP 135/67, HR ___, RR 16, 99% RA HRs were transiently in the ___ but not captured on EKG. - Exam notable for: "AOx2 Benign general and neurologic exams" - Labs notable for: Trop 0.04 at ___, 0.02 on arrival to ___ 5.6, Hgb 11, plts 152 Na 146, Cr 0.9 - Imaging was notable for: ___ ___: "There is slightly increased size of extra-axial fluid collection of the right cerebral complexity which appears to be predominantly hypodense but as previously seen there are peripheral lesions of isodensity and therefore again consistent with subacute on chronic subdural hematoma. There is slight increase in midline shift to the left which currently measures 6 mm and previously measured 4 mm." ___ ___ AM: "2.5 cm subacute on chronic right subdural hematoma, unchanged compared to most recent prior and similar to the prior from ___. 7 mm of leftward midline shift is stable compared to the most recent prior but increased compared to ___ Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports confirms the above history. He states that he is confused. He states that he does not know where he is, and specifically whether he is in a rehab place or a hospital. He has no further complaints and specifically denies fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, difficulties with bowel movements or urination. Past Medical History: PMHx: Afib, on Plavix and Coumadin BPH HTN HLD DMII hearing loss legally blind PSHx: Reports cataract surgery. Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vital signs reviewed. GENERAL: Elderly male, NAD. HEAD: Bandage over right scalp from prior falls. NECK: Supple. CARDIAC: Irregular, S1S2 w/o m/r/g. LUNGS: CTABL. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, +BS. EXTREMITIES: Warm, no edema. NEUROLOGIC: Alert to person and time, for place states he is not sure whether he is in a rehab or hospital. Pupils 2mm and responsive, EOMI, eyebrows raise equally, weakness on puffing out cheeks bilaterally, on smile there is right-sided facial weakness, tongue protrudes midline, no drift, strength ___ in all extremities, sensation grossly intact. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: ========== ___ 06:58AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.62* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.7* MCV-96 MCH-30.4 MCHC-31.7* RDW-16.8* RDWSD-59.0* Plt ___ ___ 06:58AM BLOOD Neuts-70.4 Lymphs-18.1* Monos-6.6 Eos-4.1 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.98 AbsLymp-1.02* AbsMono-0.37 AbsEos-0.23 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 06:58AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.3 ___ ___ 06:58AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-146 K-4.6 Cl-109* HCO3-22 AnGap-15 ___ 06:58AM BLOOD ALT-5 AST-12 AlkPhos-96 TotBili-0.5 ___ 06:58AM BLOOD Lipase-27 ___ 06:58AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02* ___ 06:58AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.5* Mg-2.0 ___ 06:58AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.8 DISCHARGE: ========== ___ 09:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.94* Hgb-11.9* Hct-37.3* MCV-95 MCH-30.2 MCHC-31.9* RDW-16.9* RDWSD-58.4* Plt ___ IMAGING: ======== 1. 2.5 cm wide subacute on chronic right subdural hematoma, unchanged compared to most recent prior from earlier in the day and similar to the prior examination from ___. 2. 7 mm of leftward shift of normally midline structures and mild effacement of the right lateral ventricle is unchanged compared to the most recent prior from the same day, but slightly increased compared to ___. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ w/ a history of AF on no AC, IDDM, HTN, HLD, BPH, & blindness who presents with altered mental status, found to have acute on subacute subdural hematoma. The patient was recently hospitalized from ___ ___ with a right-sided subdural hematoma after several falls over the preceding few weeks. On that hospitalization, he underwent placement of a subdural evacuating port system ___ which was subsequently removed ___. He was stably discharged to a rehab facility upon discharge. In rehab, the patient was reportedly doing well although the preceding few days he was noted to have increasing confusion. He was sent to ___ and was found on repeat ___ to have increased subdural bleed w/ mild right to left midline shift. He was thus transferred to ___ for NSG evaluation. He received a repeat CT scan which showed 2.5 cm subacute on chronic right subdural hematoma, unchanged compared to most recent prior and similar to the prior from ___. 7 mm of leftward midline shift is stable compared to the most recent prior but increased compared to ___. Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports confirms the above history. He states that he is confused. He states that he does not know where he is, and specifically whether he is in a rehab place or a hospital. He has no further complaints and specifically denies fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, difficulties with bowel movements or urination. He was monitored overnight w/o and complications. His metoprolol was briefly held given reports of bradycardia in the ED. His telemetry was reviewed and he his rates were at times ___ but mostly averaged ___ he will thus be restarted on metoprolol upon discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== # AF: [] Continue to hold all anticoagulation. [] Continued titration of beta-blockade given heart rates. # Care coordination: He will require follow up with the following: [] With Dr. ___ in 4 weeks (___), with CT head at that time- the ___ clinic was called, and they will contact with an appointment. If you do not hear within 2 days, please call the phone number above [] With Dr. ___ in ___ clinic (___)- scheduled for ___ at 1 ___ [] With Dr. ___ within 1 week- they are aware of your discharge and should call with follow up plan [] With Dr. ___ after seeing Dr. ___. CODE: FULL W/ LIMITED TRIAL OF LIFE SUSTAINING MEASURES, CONFIRMED CONTACT: ___ ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY 3. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 4. GlipiZIDE XL 2.5 mg PO DAILY 5. Pravastatin 10 mg PO QPM 6. Prolensa (bromfenac) 0.07 % ophthalmic (eye) DAILY 7. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 9. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QHS 10. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN gas pain 11. BusPIRone 5 mg PO BID 12. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 13. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO DAILY 14. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 15. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q8H:PRN constipation 16. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 17. omeprazole 20 mg oral DAILY 18. Phosphorus 250 mg PO ASDIR 19. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. BusPIRone 5 mg PO BID 3. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY 4. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 6. GlipiZIDE XL 2.5 mg PO DAILY 7. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO DAILY 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 9. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q8H:PRN constipation 10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 11. omeprazole 20 mg oral DAILY 12. Phosphorus 250 mg PO ASDIR 13. Pravastatin 10 mg PO QPM 14. Prolensa (bromfenac) 0.07 % ophthalmic (eye) DAILY 15. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QHS 16. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 17. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN gas pain 18. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 19. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Subdural hematoma SECONDARY: Atrial fibrillation Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction Diabetes Coronary artery disease BPH Blindness Insomnia Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. WHY WERE YOU ADMITTED? -Your assisted living facility thought that you are acting more confused. -We did a CT scan of your head which showed that the bleed in your head was overall quite similar to ___. Our neurosurgeons evaluated you and did not think that you needed further surgeries. However, you should follow up with them within 1 month with further imaging at that time. -Otherwise, you did not have an infection or any particular medications that would make you more confused. WHAT HAPPENED WHEN YOU WERE HERE? -We monitored you to make sure that you did not need any treatments or surgeries. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO WHEN YOU GO HOME? -Continue to take all of your medications as prescribed. -Go to all of your appointments. We wish you the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10192644-DS-22
10,192,644
20,872,956
DS
22
2127-12-14 00:00:00
2127-12-16 16:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Hydrochlorothiazide / Simvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right leg pain, swelling, redness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ w/h/o CHF (EF 15%), Afib on Coumadin, HLD, HTN, h/o chronic venous stasis, and h/o MRSA cellulitis in L buttock (___) now presents with R lower extremity swelling, pain, and erythema. Patient woke up this morning and found his right leg became swollen, red, and skin tender to touch. The erythema has extended through today. Otherwise, he denied any fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, GI or GU symptoms. Notably, patient stayed at ___ for L shoulder pain in late ___. In the ED, VS: 98.8 80 124/82 16 96%RA. Lab notable for WBC 20.2 (88%N). Patient was given 1L NS and started on vancomyin. ___ showed no evidence of DVT (though right peroneal veins are not well seen). He was admitted for further management. ROS: (+) per HPI, also endorses some nasal congestion No fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: Allergic rhinitis Anemia AFib- rate controlled, on coumadin BPH Chronic back pain ___ CAD Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Hypothyroidism Obstructive sleep apnea Osteoarthritis Pseudogout Skin cancer R MCA stroke ___ with small hemorrhagic conversion Social History: ___ Family History: Father had lung cancer. Physical Exam: Physical exam on admission: VS: 98.6 105/66 108 18 89%RA (90%2L, 92%3L, 97%4L) General: NAD, pleasant, lying in bed HEENT: NCAT, sclera anicteric, PERRL, EOMF, MMM Neck: soft, no LAD, JVP elevated to just below angle of mandible Lungs: dull in L hemithorax, and crackles b/l, no wheezes/rhonchi CV: fairly regular, nl S1 S2, no murmurs/gallops/rubs Abd: soft/NT/ND, BS+, no rebound/guarding/masses Ext: 1+ pitting edema b/l. Motor L < R. Skin: An area of erythema, tender to touch, with warmth in right medial aspect of upper leg up to the level of mid-thigh, demarcated by a purple marker. A closed wound seen medial to the knee cap. Chronic venous stasis with hyperpigmentation on both lower extremities. Callouses in both feet, toes with deformity, no open wounds or ulcers. Physical exam on discharge: VS: 97.4-98.2 ___ ___ 18 96%RA General: NAD, pleasant, lying in bed HEENT: NCAT, sclera anicteric, PERRL, EOMF, MMM Neck: soft, no LAD, JVP elevated to just below angle of mandible Lungs: dull in L hemithorax, no wheezes/rhonchi, crackles b/l? CV: fairly regular, nl S1 S2, no murmurs/gallops/rubs Abd: soft/NT/ND, BS+, no rebound/guarding/masses Ext: 1+ pitting edema b/l. Motor L < R. Skin: Chronic venous stasis with hyperpigmentation on both lower extremities. Callouses in both feet, toes with deformity, no open wounds or ulcers. An warm, erythematous area in R medial upper leg, now smaller compared to a few hours ago with redness 1-2 cm within the area demarcated by a purple marker. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 05:10PM LACTATE-1.8 ___ 12:49PM ___ COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 12:49PM LACTATE-3.2* ___ 12:48PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 12:48PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-2* PH-6.0 LEUK-TR ___ 12:48PM URINE RBC-7* WBC-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 12:48PM URINE HYALINE-3* ___ 12:48PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 12:30PM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-28* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-5.8* CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-20 ___ 12:30PM estGFR-Using this ___ 12:30PM WBC-20.2* RBC-6.28* HGB-16.9 HCT-53.6* MCV-85 MCH-26.9* MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.7* ___ 12:30PM NEUTS-88.3* LYMPHS-5.7* MONOS-3.2 EOS-2.4 BASOS-0.5 ___ 12:30PM PLT COUNT-317 ___ 12:30PM ___ PTT-40.0* ___ * RED CELL MORPHOLOGY (___) Hypochromia NORMAL Anisocytosis NORMAL Poikilocytosis NORMAL Macrocytes NORMAL Microcytes NORMAL Polychromasia NORMAL * ___ ___ IMPRESSION: Right peroneal veins are not well seen, otherwise no evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right lower extremity veins. * ___ Portable AP radiograph of the chest was compared to ___. Cardiomegaly is severe and unchanged. Left basal consolidation is most likely reflecting atelectasis due to elevated left hemidiaphragm. As compared to the prior study, there is slight interval worsening of upper zone vascular redistribution as well as interstitial opacities consistent with mild-to-moderate interstitial edema. No definitive pleural effusion is demonstrated. * URINE CULTURE (Final ___: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- 2 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S * Brief Hospital Course: ___ w/h/o CHF (EF 15%), Afib on Coumadin, HLD, HTN, h/o chronic venous stasis, and h/o MRSA cellulitis in L buttock (___) now presents with R lower extremity swelling, pain, and erythema c/f cellulitis with new O2 requirement likely ___ volume overload * # R leg MRSA cellulitis: The diagnosis is consistent with his h/o chronic venous stasis, presentation, and potential entry wound in R leg. Given his h/o MRSA cellulitis (___) and given the cellulitis emergence while he was on cefpodoxime for sinusitis, this is likely MRSA cellulitis. He was started on vancomycin (day 1: ___, and leg elevation. Blood cultures were pending. Since admission, the area of warmth/redness in his right leg has decreased significantly. Patient was switched from IV vancomycin to PO bactrim on HD#4, and he was discharged home with PO ciprofloxacin 6 days. * # Bacteriuria: Urine culture grew pseudomonas aeruginosa (10,000-100,000 organisms/ml). He was started on ciprofloxacin on HD#4 and was discharged home with PO ciprofloxacin for 6 days. * # Hypoxemia: After arrival on the floor from the ED, O2 desat from 96%RA to 89%RA (and 97%4L). It is unclear if this relates to 1L NS given in the ED, leading to pulmonary edema. Nevertheless, patient was asymptomatic. Portable CXR was consistent with worsening pulmonary edema. ACS was unlikely given no chest pain, no acute ST changes on EKG. PE was unlikely given negative ___ and therapeutic INR. Overnight, his hypoxemia resolved, and his O2 sat improved with diuresis using lasix 20mg IV. * # Leukocytosis/polycythemia: WBC at presentation was similar to his baseline for many months WBC(~13-~20). Pt also p/w polycythemia (Hct 54). Blood smear showed red cell morphology wnl. Patient was scheduled for an outpatient hematology follow-up. * # CHF/CAD/AFib: stable. Patient was continued on home med lisinopril, amiodarone, metoprolol, aspirin, atorvastatin, and warfarin. * # Hypothyroidism: stable. Patient was continued on home med levothyroxine. * #BPH: stable. Patient was continued on home med tamsulosin. * #L scapular pain: stable. Patient was continued on home med hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-500mg) Q8H:PRN. * #Bacterial sinusitis: resolved. On the day of admisison, he was on ___ day of cephodoxime. He finished his last day of cephodoxime here. * Transitional issues: PCP -___ follow up on patient's blood culture -Please draw lab and follow up on patient's INR. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 5. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 8. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 100 mg PO Q12H sinusits 9. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16 10. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 11. HYDROcodone-acetaminophen *NF* 7.5-500 mg Oral QID:PRN pain (15 day supply) 12. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU HS 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 14. Milk of Magnesia 5 mL PO HS:PRN constipation 15. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 6. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY Hold for SBP < 100 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID Hold for SBP < 100, HR < 55 8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 9. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-500mg) 1 TAB PO Q8H:PRN pain 10. Milk of Magnesia 5 mL PO HS:PRN constipation 11. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 12. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU HS 13. Warfarin 1 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 14. Warfarin 2 mg PO 2X/WEEK (___) 15. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H UTI Duration: 6 Days Last day on ___. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID cellulitis Duration: 6 Days Last day on ___. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY hold if SBP < 100 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Right leg cellulitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were found to have right leg cellulitis. Given your current symptoms and your history of MRSA cellulitis in the past, we gave you antibiotics to treat this infection: initially IV vancomyin, which was then switched to PO bactrim. You were also found to have hypoxemia when you arrived on the floor. We gave you lasix for diuresis to improve your symptoms. Now we think that you are safe to go home. You were also found to have substantial amount of bacteria (pseudomonas aeruginosa) in your urine, and we gave you another antibiotics (ciprofloxacin) to treat your urinary tract infection. Now we think it is safe for you to be discharged. * Please take all your medications as prescribed. We have made the following changes in your medication regimen: (Batrim) Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO/NG BID (last day ___ Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO/NG Q12H for 6 days (last day ___ * Please follow up with your primary care doctor as follows: PRIMARY CARE: When: ___ 11:00AM With: ___, MD ___ Building: ___) ___ Floor Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site * Please also follow up with your hematologist for your blood cell count. HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY: When: ___ 4:00p.m. With: ___, ___ Building: ___ Ctr ___ Floor Campus: ___ Best Parking: ___ * Please weigh yourself every morning, and call your doctor if your weight goes up by more than 3 lbs. Also, please call your doctor or go to the emergency room if you have the following symptoms: Increased redness, swelling or pain Bleeding or drainage from wound Fever > ___ Chills Feeling more tired Swelling in the ankle legs or belly Discomfort in the chest Trouble breathing Weight gain more than 3 lbs Any other symptoms that concern you Followup Instructions: ___
10192644-DS-24
10,192,644
28,208,401
DS
24
2129-06-04 00:00:00
2129-06-04 21:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Hydrochlorothiazide / Simvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: hyperkalemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ year old male hx. AF on coumadin, CHF (EF15%), CAD, polycythemia, s/p R MCA stroke (___) presenting with hyperkalemia. Patient presented for PCP visit on ___ with c/o neck pain, was ordered for plain films of his neck, started on naproxen BID, and had routine labs done which revealed a potassium of 6.2. Patient was advised to stop spironolactone and start metolazone. He had repeat labs checked ___ which revealed a potassium of 7.0 for which he was referred to the ED. Of note, patient reports never starting the metolazone. The patient himself endorses no new changes to his medical issues except for the development of a mild headache over the last few days. Denies fevers/chills, numbness/tingling or weakness, no n/v/diarrhea, no chest pain or dyspnea. In the ED initial vitals were: 97.5 80 135/80 16 99%. - Labs were significant for CBC with WBC 19, H/H 18.3/64.2, pt 462. Potassium was 7.3 (moderately hemolyzed) and 5.3 on recheck. No EKG changes. Labs also notable for LDH 77, ast 71, AP 158. INR 1.9. - Patient was given sorbitol 15cc and kayexelate as well as 1L NS. On the floor, patient currently c/o right sided back pain he has had for several days since changing his bed at home, as well as chronic left shoudler pain. Also with pain on his left heel at the site of an open skin defect. Otherwise no complaints. Review of Systems: (+) per HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: Allergic rhinitis Anemia AFib- rate controlled, on coumadin BPH Chronic back pain ___ CAD Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Hypothyroidism Obstructive sleep apnea Osteoarthritis Pseudogout Skin cancer R MCA stroke ___ with small hemorrhagic conversion Social History: ___ Family History: Father had lung cancer. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Vitals - 97.8 144/98 hr 89 18 96% RA GENERAL: awake, alert, oriented, NAD HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, OMM no lesions NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: irregular, no m/r/g LUNG: CTABL no wheezing ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no c/c/e SKIN: brawny changes in ___ b/l, left shin with 2 subcm black eschar type wounds, 2 subcm shallow/clean based ulcers with dressing overlying, left heel with small skin defect no pus or drainage PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, moves all fours PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE: Vitals: T: 97.8 BP: 144/98 P: 89 R: 18 O2: 96% RA GENERAL: awake, alert, oriented, NAD HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, OMM no lesions NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: irregular, no m/r/g LUNG: CTAB bilaterally, no wheezing ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no c/c/e SKIN: brawny changes in ___ b/l, left shin with 2 subcm black eschar type wounds, 2 subcm shallow/clean based ulcers with dressing overlying, left heel with small skin defect no pus or drainage PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: moves all extremities well Pertinent Results: ADMISISON LABS =============== ___ 10:55PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 10:55PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 10:55PM URINE RBC-4* WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-1 ___ 08:12PM K+-5.3* ___ 08:10PM GLUCOSE-107* UREA N-29* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-131* POTASSIUM-7.3* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-17 ___ 08:10PM ALT(SGPT)-22 AST(SGOT)-71* LD(LDH)-757* ALK PHOS-158* TOT BILI-0.8 ___ 08:10PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-2.5 ___ 08:10PM WBC-19.1* RBC-7.80* HGB-18.3* HCT-64.2* MCV-82 MCH-23.5* MCHC-28.5* RDW-18.3* ___ 08:10PM NEUTS-79.7* LYMPHS-7.5* MONOS-6.8 EOS-4.1* BASOS-1.8 ___ 08:10PM PLT COUNT-462* ___ 09:15AM SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-7.0* CHLORIDE-97 ___ 09:15AM MAGNESIUM-2.6 ___ 09:15AM ___ DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-18.4* RBC-7.56* Hgb-17.7 Hct-63.9* MCV-84 MCH-23.2* MCHC-27.8* RDW-18.5* Plt ___ ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Neuts-79.3* Lymphs-7.1* Monos-8.3 Eos-4.4* Baso-1.0 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-61* UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-5.9* Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-31 LD(LDH)-419* AlkPhos-159* TotBili-1.1 ___ 02:40PM BLOOD Na-135 K-5.3* Cl-97 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Mg-2.1 MICROBIOLOGY ============ NONE IMAGING/STUDIES =============== ___ NONCON HEAD CT No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect or obvious new major acute infarct. Encephalomalacia of the right MCA territory is again noted and unchanged. Correlate clinically. Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF SUMMARY ============== ___ year old male h/o AF on coumadin, CHF (EF15%), CAD, polycythemia, s/p R MCA stroke (___) presenting with hyperkalemia. ACUTE ISSUES ============ # Hyperkalemia: Patient presented with hyperkalemia to 7.0 in the setting of recent spironolactone and lisinopril use. Had also been switched to metolazone as an outpatient but had not taken this medication despite filling his prescription. Given polycythemia with increased LDH, there was concern for hemolytic process as well. He did not have any EKG changes on arrival to ED and repeat K was 5.9, s/p kayexelate and sorbitol x1. He received 20 mg Lasix x 1 with improvement of K to 5.3. The decision was made to discharge the patient given downtrending potassium and lack of symptoms. He was given a script to follow-up for repeat electrolyte check on ___ with the results faxed to his PCP. He was instructed to start the home metolazone and to discontinue lisinopril until his PCP sees him in outpatient follow-up. # ?Polycythemia: Patient's H/H ___ on admission, has had borderline elevated H/H since ___. Of note, has a chronic leukocytosis since ___, now with leukocytosis and thrombocytosis. He does not have history concerning for chronic CO poisening and is a nonsmoker. EPO level ___ 1.3 (low) making polycythemia ___. No atypicals noted on automated diff on admission. Heme-onc was consulted on ___ and recommended checking EPO level and JAK2 V617F mutation analysis. They recommended starting aspirin 81 mg as an outpatient but this was deferred to the patient's PCP given the patient's history of a rectus sheath hematoma in ___. He will be contacted regarding a follow-up outpatient heme-onc appointment for further management and work-up of his abnormal blood counts. CHRONIC ISSUES ============== # CAD: Stable. Continued metoprolol 12.5 mg BID, atorvastatin 20 mg qhs. # sCHF: EF 20% last ECHO ___ with ?___ tachycardia mediated CM, did not appear volume overloaded at this admission. He was instructed to avoid spironolactone and start metolazone as instructed by his PCP. # Afib: Stable. INR subtherapeutic on AM labs (1.9). Patient appears to have some difficulty with adhering to coumadin dose. He was continued on PCP's regimen of 2 mg coumadin 5x/week, 1 mg 2x/week. He was given a script to have repeat INR check on ___. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== # Heme-onc recommends aspirin 81 mg given likelihood of polycythemia ___. However, patient is on coumadin, so please consider starting this if you do not feel patient will be at substantial risk of bleeding given he is also on coumadin (has h/o rectus sheath hematoma in ___. # Patient will be contacted by heme-onc re. outpatient follow-up for work-up of possible polycythemia ___. Has JAK2 V617F mutation level pending. # Patient has had difficult compliance with warfarin (admits to taking less than prescribed amount). INR was 1.9 on day of discharge. Patient will have follow-up electrolytes and INR check on ___. # Lisinopril held at discharge and will need to be restarted in outpatient setting. # CODE: Full # CONTACT: ___ Relationship: Son, phone number: ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. Hyoscyamine 0.125 mg SL DAILY:PRN gi upset 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 7. Warfarin 2 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 8. Warfarin 1 mg PO 2X/WEEK (___) 9. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO HS 10. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Cream 1 Appl TP TID:PRN itchy skin 11. Metolazone 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO HS 2. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q8H:PRN pain 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 6. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Cream 1 Appl TP TID:PRN itchy skin 7. Warfarin 2 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 8. Warfarin 1 mg PO 2X/WEEK (___) 9. Hyoscyamine 0.125 mg SL DAILY:PRN gi upset 10. Metolazone 5 mg PO DAILY 11. Outpatient Lab Work Patient will need chem-7 and INR checked on ___. Please fax results to Dr. ___ at ___. ICD-9 code: ___ Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS ================= # Hyperkalemia # Leukocytosis # Erythrocytosis SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS =================== # Systolic heart failure # Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization at ___. You were admitted because you were found to have elevated potassium levels. You received medications to lower your potassium and your level normalized. We have held one of your blood pressure medications (lisinopril). Your PCP ___ instruct you on when to restart this medication. You should start metolazone as prescribed by your doctor. Because you had elevated abnormal blood cell counts in your blood, we have asked the hematology-oncology doctors to ___ you while you were in the hospital. They have recommended that you follow-up as an outpatient with them in clinic and will contact you regarding an appointment. We have written you for a script so that you can have a repeat lab draw tomorrow ___ to check your potassium level and INR. Please weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. We wish you the ___, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10192644-DS-25
10,192,644
28,053,646
DS
25
2129-07-01 00:00:00
2129-07-02 11:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Hydrochlorothiazide / Simvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R acetabular fracture R supracondylar humerus fracture C1 fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo M with a PMHx of atrial fibrillation on coumadin, heart failure with reduced EF ___ on echo in ___, membranoproliferative disorder (likely PCV but with 2 lineages affected) who was orignally admitted to the orthopedic surgery service on ___ with an acetabular fracture, pubic ramus fracture, and supracondylar humeral fracture. He was initially managed non-opertaively but because of persistent pain, the decision was made to proceed with operative management. He underwent screw fixation of his pelvic on ___. His hospitalization has been complicated by poor nutritional status, constipation, and hyponatremia. He was transferred to medicine for further workup of his hyperbilirubinemia of unclear etiology and his volume status needs to be optimized prior to discharge. Past Medical History: Allergic rhinitis Anemia AFib- rate controlled, on coumadin BPH Chronic back pain sCHF CAD Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Hypothyroidism Obstructive sleep apnea Osteoarthritis Pseudogout Skin cancer R MCA stroke ___ with small hemorrhagic conversion Social History: ___ Family History: Father had lung cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSCIAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: T: 98.0, BP: 90/69, P: 90, R: 18, O2: 95% General: NAD, A+Ox3 (name, date, location) HEENT: anicteric sclera, EOMI, PERRLA, dry MM, mild thrush Neck: hard collar in place, unable to assess JVP CV: irregularly irregular, soft systolic murmur Lungs: CTA anteriorly Abdomen: +BS, soft, NT/ND GU: foley draining dark urine Ext: Right upper extremity: +Tenderness at the elbow Full ROM of the elbow is limited ___ pain. Tenderness over the R hip, PROM/AROM of the hip and knee limited ___ pain, arthritic deformities of the toes (chronic, bilateral) Neuro: Limited by slings and pain. Left hand contracted with ___ strength, right hand with ___ strength, LLE with ___ strenght, RLE ___ strength. Skin: intact with chronic venous statsis changes bilaterally, hematoma at right elbow Psych: normal mood and affect with poor insight into health DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: Tm: 98.7, Tc: 98.0, BP: 90-133/43-52, P: 83-105, R: ___, O2: 95-98%, I: 1200cc, O: 770. General: NAD, A+Ox3 (name, date, location) HEENT: anicteric sclera, EOMI, PERRLA, dry MM, mild thrush Neck: hard collar in place, unable to assess JVP CV: irregularly irregular, soft systolic murmur Lungs: CTA anteriorly Abdomen: +BS, soft, NT/ND GU: foley draining dark urine Ext: WWP, no pitting edema, +2 ___ pulses, chronic venous stasis changes bilaterally Neuro: Limited by slings and pain. Left hand contracted with ___ strength, right hand with ___ strength, LLE with ___ strenght, RLE ___ strength. Skin: intact with chronic venous statsis changes bilaterally, hematoma at right elbow Psych: normal mood and affect with poor insight into health Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 10:00AM BLOOD ___-29.9* RBC-7.38* Hgb-18.0 Hct-59.6* MCV-81* MCH-24.4* MCHC-30.3* RDW-19.3* Plt ___ ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Neuts-90.3* Lymphs-3.7* Monos-4.5 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.4 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-40.8* ___ ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-41* Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-6.4* Cl-95* HCO3-28 AnGap-17 ___ 11:07PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.9 NOTABLE LABS ============ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-32.2* RBC-5.52 Hgb-13.4* Hct-45.9 MCV-83 MCH-24.3* MCHC-29.2* RDW-20.3* Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Neuts-86.9* Lymphs-4.6* Monos-6.1 Eos-2.2 Baso-0.2 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-16 Creat-0.5 Na-132* K-4.5 Cl-96 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9 MICRO ===== None. IMAGING/STUDIES =============== R hip / pelvis ___: There is a displaced discontinuity of the cortex along the medial acetabulum and lateral superior pubic ramus suggesting fracture that is otherwise difficult to assess the extent. The patient is status post right hip hemiarthroplasty. A remodeled appearance to the right greater trochanter suggests a prior healed fracture. The left hip joint space appears preserved. Degenerative changes are incompletely characterized along the lower lumbar spine. The bones appear demineralized. Vascular calcifications are widespread. R elbow ___: There is a non-displaced supracondylar fracture associated with a faint lucency. Moderate degenerative changes affect both the ulnar trochlear and radial capitellar joints including moderate osteophytes about the radial head. Overlying soft tissues are prominent. It is difficult to assess for an effusion due bony spurs and background soft tissue attenuation. CXR ___: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary disease or injury. CT head: No acute intracranial hemorrhage. Unchanged encephalomalacia of the right frontoparietal region. CT C spine: There is an unstable C1 fracture at the anterior ring and left lamina, which were also present in the head CT from ___. The C1 fractures are not entirely imaged in the prior head CT and thus evaluation of chronicity is limited, however the fractures may have been acute at that point. In current study, there is associated posterior subluxation of C1 over C2. Anterior subluxation of C3 over 4 and C5 over 6 appear chronic and related to degenerative disease. CT pelvis: There is extensive right acetabulum fracture propagating through the right iliac wing. There is fracture of superior and inferior pubic ramus. There is heterotopic bone along the right proximal femur. The bone is generally demineralized. There is a large hematoma in the pelvis along the right pelvic wall. The hematoma is extravesicular and retroperitoneal and courses along the course of right the iliac vessels. Active bleeding cannot be excluded. Reanl U/S ___: Minimally complex cyst without worrisome features is incidentally noted in the right kidney. No findings to suggest a cause of hematuria. Speech and swallow ___ FINDINGS: Barium passes freely through the oropharynx and esophagus without evidence of obstruction. There was aspiration with thin liquids and penetration with nectar thick liquids. IMPRESSION: Aspiration with thin liquids and penetration with nectar thick liquids. PELVIS (AP ONLY); HIP UNILAT MIN 2 VIEWS RIGHT There is a right hip hemiarthroplasty which is intact. There are screws within the right hemipelvis without complications. Fractures of the right iliac wing extending into the medial acetabulum are again seen. Contrast material is seen in the small bowel. There are degenerative changes of the lower lumbar spine and bilateral sacroiliac joints. DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-31.5* RBC-5.67 Hgb-13.9* Hct-47.7 MCV-84 MCH-24.4* MCHC-29.1* RDW-20.2* Plt ___ ___ 10:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-38.4* ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-55* UreaN-22* Creat-0.5 Na-134 K-4.7 Cl-92* HCO3-28 AnGap-19 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-26 LD(LDH)-724* AlkPhos-260* TotBili-2.4* DirBili-1.0* IndBili-1.4 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.4 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Hapto-<5* Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: ___ yo M with PMHx of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, myeloproliferative disorder, coronary artery disease who was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service on ___ after sustaining a fall. He is now POD #4 from a right acetabular ORIF, transferred to medicine for hyperbilirubinemia, hyponatremia, and decreased PO intake. # Fractures: The patient was found to have a right acetabular fracture and right supracondylar humerus and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. He was initially managed non-opertaively but because of persistent pain, the decision was made to proceed with operative management. Percutaneous screw fixation of the right acetabular fracture was completed on ___. After the surgery, he was evaluated by ___ who recommended rehab. At the time of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs that were within normal limits, pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding through a Foley and moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is nonweightbearing in the right upper extremity and nonweightbearing in the right lower extremity. The patient will follow up in two weeks per routine. Pain medication scripts have been written on discharge. He should also be continued on an aggressive bowel regimen while taking pain medications. # Hyponatremia: The patient's hyponatremia had noted improvement with IVF overnight and holding metolazone/lisinopril, which supported this under-resuscitation and overdiuresis, fitting a clinical picture of hypovolemic hyponatremia. Given normonatremia on discharge, the patient's metolazone and lisinopril were resumed on discharge. # Decreased PO intake: After ORIF, the pt had decreased PO intake. Pt also reports painful lesions in the mouth with possible thrush. He was started on Nystatin suspension and had a speech and swallow evaluation, by which he was cleared for pureed (dysphagia); nectar prethickened liquids. The pt was encouraged to increase PO intake, which improved dramatically on discharge. # Mixed hyperbilirubinemia: Etiologies could be multiple in the setting of his erythrocytosis, leukocytosis, and recent trauma. Possibly related to a diagnosis of polycythemia ___. Hematoma resorption could increase the indirect bili, while possible PCV could affect production of indirect (hemolysis demonstrated by increased LDH and decreased haptoglobin) and clearance of the bili as well. Further workup as an outpatient is recommended. # Atrial fibrillation: He remains therapeutically anticoagulated. His INR is elevated likely secondary to malnutrition as he has not had anything PO except liquids. In the absence of bleeding, we would recommend against vitamin K. The patient's INR was reversed with FFP, and he was taken to ___ OR for surgical fixation of his right acetabulum fracture, which the patient tolerated well. His INR goal is between ___ because of his CHADS2 of 5 requiring anticoagulation. As his PO intake improved and coumadin continued to be held, his INR decreased to 2.4. His coumadin will be resumed on discharge. # S/p fall: C1 fracture on CT in the ED for which Neurosurgery was consulted. The patient was placed in a c-collar, and the neurosurgical service recommended nonoperative management, with follow up in 2 months - c-collar to be worn at all times except during periods of hygiene until follow up in outpatient ___ clinic. # Painless hematuria: The patient was found to have painless hematuria. Renal ultrasound was performed which revealed no evidence of renal injury. Per Urology service, the patient should follow up as an outpatient in ___ clinic for further evaluation of his painless hematuria. # Chronic sysotlic CHF: The patient did not have any exacerbation of his symptoms. He had daily weights and Is&Os checked. There were no worsening signs of fluid overload on exam. He was instructed to monitor his weights daily on discharge and to call an MD if weight changes more than 3lbs. # Hyperlipidemia: Atorvastatin was continued in-house and at discharge. # Hypertension: Lisinopril was initally held due to soft pressures, but was resumed on discharge. # Hypothyroidism: Levothyroxine was continued in-house and at discharge. # BPH: Tamsulosin was continued in-house and at discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== # Restart warfarin ___ and check INR on ___ # Home metolazone and home lisinopril should be restarted at rehab # He was started on ascorbic acid and zinc for 10 days to facilitate wound healing # He was admitted while tapering down Prednisone in the setting of a pseudogout flare. On discharge, prednisone is being restarted at 30mg, please decrease by 10mg every 3 days (3 days x 30mg, 3 days x 20mg, 3 days x 10mg, then stop). # The pt should follow-up with ___, NP in the orthopedic trauma clinic ___ days post-operation for evaluation. Call ___ to schedule appointment upon discharge. # Pt should follow-up with Dr. ___ in ___ clinic in two months, at which time a non-contrast CT of the cervical spine should be scheduled prior to the appointment. The cervical collar should stay on until this follow up appointment. # Pt should follow up with PCP regarding this admission and any new medications/refills. # CODE: FULL # CONTACT: ___, ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 2. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q8H:PRN pain 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 6. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Cream 1 Appl TP TID:PRN itching 7. Warfarin 1 mg PO 2X/WEEK (___) 8. Warfarin 2 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 9. Hyoscyamine 0.125 mg SL DAILY:PRN GI upset 10. Metolazone 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 4. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Cream 1 Appl TP TID:PRN itching 5. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO BID 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 7. Milk of Magnesia 15 mL PO QHS:PRN constipation 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID 9. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H 10. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY 11. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO BID 12. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 13. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID:PRN thrush 14. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 15. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 16. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY 17. Metolazone 5 mg PO DAILY 18. Warfarin 2 mg PO 2X/WEEK (___) 19. Warfarin 1 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 20. PredniSONE 30 mg PO TAPER Please take 30mg for 3 days, and then decrease to 20mg for 3 days, and 10mg for 3 days Tapered dose - DOWN Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Right acetabular fracture Right supracondylar humerus fracture C1 fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you during your stay at ___. You were admitted for a fracture of your pelvis, which was subsequently repaired with an operation, as well as a humeral fracture, which was managed conservatively. You had some difficulty eating after your surgery, but this improved. You are being discharged to rehab for further physical therapy and medical treatment. We wish you the best! Your ___ care team MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please continue to take your home dose of warfarin. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - No weight bearing in the right arm, with sling - No weight bearing in the right leg - Cervical collar to remain on at all times except during periods of hygiene, until follow up with Neurosurgery Physical Therapy: NWB RUE in sling NWB RLE Followup Instructions: ___
10192748-DS-22
10,192,748
28,500,595
DS
22
2139-11-24 00:00:00
2139-11-25 17:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Shellfish Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Thorascentesis (___) History of Present Illness: ___ yo woman with a history of CLL with no evidence of disease since treatment ___ ___ now with bladder cancer and LPL vs. marginal zone lymphoma s/p rituximab with only minimal response and recent fall with liver laceration and duodenal tear, s/p operative closure with ___, s/p recent initiation of R-bendamustine on ___, presents to the ER with shortness of breath. She has been her usual state of health at her rehab when she was told she was hypoxic at rehab the morning of admission. She had labs drawn which showed an Hct of 23. She denies any fevers, chills, sweats, cough, PND, orthopnea, chest pain, tightness, and states that her breathing improved when she was walking around. She states that she feels her depresion and anxiety have gotten more difficult over the past few days but denies any SI/HI. ___ the ED, initial VS 98.7 84 114/59 16 100% 2L. She received Maalox. She also had a surgery consult who thought that her anemia was not from her J tube site but from chemotherapy and agreed with admission to ___. Review of Systems: (+) Per HPI and constipation for 4 days, anasarca (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies blurry vision, diplopia, loss of vision, photophobia. Denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies cough or wheezes. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, melena, hematemesis, hematochezia. Denies dysuria, stool or urine incontinence. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes. No numbness/tingling ___ extremities. All other systems negative. Past Medical History: Oncology history: - Longstanding history of CLL, which dates back to either ___ ___ or early ___. Initially she was on chlorambucil, though it is not clear as to how long she was on this medication. Most recent treatment was with the Rituxan. She completed four weekly doses ___. White count with dramatic improvement at that time and has been stable since. - Patient was found to have bladder cancer following hematuria. During evaluation of bladder cancer was also noted to have a large retroperitoneal mass that on biopsy was consistent with an indolent lymphoma possible LPL or marginal zone lymphoma. Interval increase ___ mass over the last month with now palpable liver secondary to tumor compression of liver. - ___ Rituximab - ___ Rituximab - ___ Rituximab - ___ Rituximab - ___ Rituxan-Bendamustine C1 - Transitional cell bladder CA s/p TURB (___), anticipating radiation Other medical history: -Depression -Anxiety -Hypothyroidism -Dyspepsia -Herpes zoster -Right bundle-branch block. -HTN -Hyperlipidemia Past Surgical History: -Lobular breast CA s/p resection ___ -Mechanical fall requiring R arm hardware -Two spinal surgeries for scoliosis, s/p hysterectomy for fibroid Social History: ___ Family History: Denies any known family history of any blood disorders or cancer that she is aware of Physical Exam: On Admission VS: T 98 bp 120/70 HR 86 RR 18 SaO2 100 on 2L NC0 GEN: anxious, awake, alert HEENT: EOMI, sclera anicteric, conjunctivae clear, OP moist and without lesion NECK: Supple, no JVD appreciated CV: Reg rate, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. CHEST: Resp unlabored, +wheezing bl, no accessory muscle use. decreased breath sounds at the left base, no crackles or rhonchi. ABD: Tense but ___, bowel sounds present, J tube ___ place with some redness surrounding site MSK: normal muscle tone EXT: normal perfusion, anasarca NEURO: oriented x 3, no focal deficits, intact sensation to light touch PSYCH: anxious, circumstantial thought process, normal thought content On Discharge VS: ___ RA GEN: very anxious, awake, alert HEENT: EOMI, sclera anicteric, conjunctivae clear, OP mildly dry, but without lesion NECK: Supple, no JVD appreciated CV: Reg rate, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. CHEST: Resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use, no crackles or rhonchi. ABD: Tense but non-tender, bowel sounds present, previous J tube site w a small 0.3 cm opening, with scant purulent drainage. No purulence at lower abdominal wound site. MSK: normal muscle tone EXT: normal perfusion, 2+ edema bilateral extremities NEURO: oriented x 3, no focal deficits, intact sensation to light touch PSYCH: anxious, circumstantial thought process Pertinent Results: ___ 06:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 06:00PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 06:00PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 TRANS EPI-<1 ___ 05:30PM GLUCOSE-130* UREA N-35* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-16 ___ 05:30PM ___ ___ 05:30PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-4.1 MAGNESIUM-2.1 URIC ACID-5.0 ___ 05:30PM WBC-0.6*# RBC-2.64* HGB-8.8* HCT-26.0* MCV-98 MCH-33.5* MCHC-34.0 RDW-20.0* ___ 05:30PM NEUTS-37* BANDS-5 LYMPHS-4* MONOS-50* EOS-4 BASOS-0 ___ MYELOS-0 ___ 05:30PM PLT COUNT-256 ___ 05:20PM cTropnT-0.08* On Discharge: WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct ___ 8.1 2.95* 9.8* 29.0* 99* 33.2* 33.7 19.0* 196 Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap ___ 89 28* 1.0 130* 4.5 94* 31 10 ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos TotBili DirBili ___ 200* 0.6 . Pleural Fluid: ___ 12:58PM PLEURAL WBC-78* RBC-203* Polys-0 Lymphs-6* ___ Macro-94* ___ 12:58PM PLEURAL TotProt-3.2 Glucose-113 LD(LDH)-83 Amylase-49 Albumin-2.4 Triglyc-371 . Micro: ___ 6:00 pm SWAB Source: Abdominal wound. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND SINGLY. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin based on the detection of inducible resistance . VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI. MODERATE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed ___ MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S . ___ 12:58 pm PLEURAL FLUID PLEURAL FUID. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. . IMAGING: Admission CXR: Large left-sided pleural effusion with increased aeration of the left upper lobe when compared to prior. Decrease ___ size of right-sided pleural effusion. Presumed left lower lobe and right base atelectasis with infection not excluded . ___ CXR (sp thorascentesis): Interval reduction ___ size of left-sided pleural effusion with possible new moderate-sized right pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: 1. Loculated small left pleural effusion has decreased ___ size, and a drainage catheter is within the anterior component of the effusion. 2. Right-sided effusion has decreased considerably ___ size. 3. Pneumothorax is no longer apparent. . Echo: Suboptimal image quality. Normal biventricular cavity size with preserved biventricular systolic function. No significant valvular disease. Borderline pulmonary hypertension. . CT CHEST/ABDOMEN ___ Wet Read: ___ ___ 5:49 ___ Compared with ___, there are decreased now moderate non-hemorrhagic, non- serous pleural effusions. There is a new small focus of consolidation ___ the lingula (2;42). The bulk of the retroperitoneal nodal mass is unchanged ___ size (9.9 x 4.3 cm), with a second focus also similar measuring 6.7 x 3.7cm. The fluid collection with a focus of enhancement previously seen ___ the left flank is decreased ___ size, with rim calcification, likely reflecting resolving hematoma. Right hydronephrosis and hydroureter is unchanged, the result of enhancement and thickening of the bladder wall c/w known tumor. Delayed excretion from the right kidney is new indicated worsening fuction. Gallstones are unchanged, no evidence of acute cholecystitis. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is an ___ yo lady w/ hx of CLL (tx/remission ___, now with bladder cancer and LPL vs. marginal zone lymphoma (s/p rituximab with only minimal response) and with a recent fall, resulting ___ a liver laceration and duodenal tear (s/p operative closure with ___ ___ s/p recent initiation of R-bendamustine on ___, who presented to the ED w/ SOB found to be anemic with worsening pleural effusion; hospital course complicated by surgical site infection. . # Shortness of Breath. Thought to be secondary to pleural effusion with contribution from worsening anemia. Upon consultation with interventional pulmonology, it was felt that a thorascentesis would be helpful for diagnosis and treatment. 650cc of chylous fluid was drained and found to contain 371 triglycerides and a fluid:serum LDH ration of 0.52. This was thought to be due to a chylothorax, likely secondary to malignant obstruction. Pleurex catheter was placed and fluid was drained. Shortly before discharge decision was made to pull catheter. Breathing remained stable thereafter and CXR demonstrated stable effusion. The patient's diet was changed to minimize triglycerides by the consulting nutritionist. Patient will follow-up with IP for close monitoring of pleural effusion. She will be discharged on "Fat restricted Nutrition Therapy" (from the ___ Dietetic Association's Nutrition Care Manual) diet to help prevent reaccumulation of pleural fluid. . # G-tube Malposition. Gastrostomy tube was found to be displaced on examination of the patient's abdominal dressings. Surgery was consulted and advised that, since the patient was eating well, the tube should be left out and the wound to heal while calorie counts were monitored to ensure patient's nutrition. . # Left infiltrate. On screening CT chest evidence of small lung infiltrate. Decision made to treat with levofloxacin for seven day course (start date ___ end date ___ # Surgical Site Infection Surgical site (previous ex-lap ___ ___ was found to be draining purulent fluid and erythematous. Cephalexin treatment was initiated ___ - ___. Fluid culture demostrated S. aureus and pt was started on vancomycin 1g IV q12h (day 1 = ___. Patient completed 8day course of antibiotics for soft tissue infection on ___. . #LPL vs. Marginal Zone Lymphoma. SP R-bendamustine on ___. Granulocyte count improved so neupogen was discontinued on ___. Scanning CT torso was obtained on ___. Results demonstrated persistent disease. Plan to follow-up with Dr ___ on ___. . #Depression/Anxiety. Acute on chronic. Patient maintained on Mirtazapine, Zoloft, Wellbutrin. Patient and family will continue to benefit from social work at ___. #Constipation. Continued on Colace, senna, miralax. . #Hypothyroidism. Continued on synthroid at dose of 125mcg QD . #HTN - HCTZ discontinued ___ house. Normotensive on amlodipine and losartan. . #Hyperlipidemia - Chronic. Decision made to hold statin at time of discharge. . #PPx. Subcutaneous heparin TID as long as platelets are > 100 as patient is relatively immobilize. If mobilization improves with physical therapy can consider discontinuation of medication. #DNR/DNI Transitional Issues: [] Follow-up final CT abdomen pelvis (obtained for staging) [] Monitor surgical site; ensure that area is kept clean, dry, intact. [] Follow Up ___ Interventional Pulmonary to future mgmt of pleural effusion [] Follow-up with Dr ___ on ___ to discuss future plans ___ regards to lymphoma Medications on Admission: Tylenol ___ q4 PRN pain, fever Ducolax 10mg PR daily PRN constipation Lasix 40mg PO daily Allopurinol ___ mg PO/NG DAILY ___ @ 2325 View Levofloxacin 250 mg PO/NG Q24H (scheduled from ___ BuPROPion 112.5 mg PO BID ___ @ 2325 View Sertraline 25 mg PO/NG DAILY ___ @ 2325 View Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea ___ @ 2325 View Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO/NG DAILY ___ @ 2325 View Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO/NG DAILY ___ @ 2325 View Maalox/Diphenhydramine/Lidocaine 5 mL PO QID:PRN mouth pain ___ @ ___ View Acyclovir 400 mg PO/NG TID ___ @ 2325 View Sodium Chloride Nasal ___ SPRY NU TID ___ @ 2325 View Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO/NG HS ___ @ 2325 View Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO/NG DAILY ___ @ 2325 View Amiodarone 200 mg PO/NG DAILY ___ @ 2325 View TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain ___ @ ___ View Aspirin 81 mg PO/NG DAILY ___ @ ___ View Amlodipine 5 mg PO/NG DAILY ___ @ ___ View Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea ___ @ ___ View Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q2H:PRN wheezing ___ @ ___ View Mirtazapine 15 mg PO/NG HS ___ @ ___ View Senna 1 TAB PO/NG BID:PRN constipation ___ @ ___ View Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO/NG Q6H:PRN heartburn ___ @ ___ View Discharge Medications: 1. mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for wheezing. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 3. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for dyspnea. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 4. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection three times a day. Disp:*30 syringes* Refills:*0* 5. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. Disp:*0 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* 8. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain: Hold for sedation, RR<12. Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*0 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 10. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. sertraline 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. allopurinol ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea. Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. levothyroxine 125 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 17. Miralax 17 gram Powder ___ Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day as needed for constipation. 18. calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 19. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every 48 hours) for 7 days: start date ___/ End date ___. 20. losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: hold for sbp<100, hr<50. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Pleural effusion Secondary: Marginal Zone Lymphoma vs. LPL Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Alert and Oriented Ambulatory Status: To chair with assistance General: Improved Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of you at ___. You were admitted with shortness of breath which was though secondary to your anemia (low red blood cell count) and pleural effusion (fluid collection around the lung). ___ treatment of your anemia you were tranfused. The interventional pulmonolgists helped treat your effusion with a catheter to drain the collection and a change ___ diet to slow fluid build-up. The pulmonary team of doctors ___ this ___ until it resolved. You were also found to have infection around the site of the former G-tube, and you were treated with antibiotics. Please note the following medication changes: # Several of your home medications had dose alterations: MIRTAZAPINE. Increased from 7.5mg to 15mg. Please take one 15mg tablet at night LEVOTHYROXINE. Increased from 100mcg to 125mcg. Please take one 125mcg tablet daily SERTALINE. Decreased from 100mg to 25mg. Please take one 25mg tablet daily. Medications that were started ___ house: LOSARTAN. Please start taking 50mg tablets. Take one daily. BUPROPION. Please start taking 75mg tablets twice daily. ALLOPURINOL. Please start taking 100mg tablets. Take one daily. CALCIUM-VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION. Take one tablet twice daily PROCHLORPERAZINE. Take one 10mg tablet every 6hrs as needed for nausea LEVOFLOXACIN. Please take one 750mg tablet every other day for 7days ___ treatment of potential lung infection (start date ___, end date ___ Medications that were stopped: STOP taking Atorvastatin and Hydrochlorothiazide. Continue taking all other medication as prescribed Again it was a pleasure taking care of you. Please contact with questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: ___
10192748-DS-25
10,192,748
28,902,887
DS
25
2140-04-29 00:00:00
2140-04-29 19:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Shellfish Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Lethargy / Hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubated in ICU Temporary bilateral chest tubes, subsequently removed Right Pleurx catheter History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ with history of CLL in remission since ___, transitional cell carcinoma of bladder (s/p resection and radiation), newly diagnosed retroperitoneal lymphoma (recently tx with chlorambucil) who presents from rehab with hypoxia and lethargy. According to the patient's son, the patient has reported feeling tired with decreased appetite over the past week. She has been less engaged in verbal conversation. On the day of presentation, SNF notes document an inability to maintain O2 sat > 86% on 2.5L NC with a change in response to verbal command. Upon presentation to ___ ED, VS: 97 73 140/58 18 86% 2L. Patient was A+OX3 in ED with mild dyspnea. While being straight cathed, the patient was noted to be hypoxic at 75% on 5LNC, and was placed on 100%NRB. She was weaned to 5LNC. Labs were significant for WBC 3.2 (79% N, 9% B), plts 142, lactate 1.3. The patient underwent diagnostic thoracentesis, with removal of 70 cc fluid. Fluid was transudative. UA negative. VS on transfer: 97.6 86 135/59 18 98% 4L. Of note, the patient was admitted to ___ from ___ with neutropenic fever following treatment with R-bendamustine C2. Her hospital course was complicated by a coccyx pressure ulcer, VRE UTI, and c.diff colitis. She was subsequently discharged to rehab, where she has remained until the current time. Clinic notes in ___ report increasing dyspnea on exertion over the last several weeks. She is in wheelchair most of the time, but when she does walk short distances with a walker, she finds herself short of breath. She was referred to ___ for work-up of pleural effusions, and was seen in clinic on ___ thoracentesis was performed with 1000 mL removed. Transudate, cytology negative. Follow-up CXR on ___ revealed reaccumulation of the fluid. Review of systems: Unable to provide Past Medical History: Oncology history: - Longstanding history of CLL, which dates back to either late ___ or early ___. Initially she was on chlorambucil, though it is not clear as to how long she was on this medication. Most recent treatment was with the Rituxan. She completed four weekly doses ___. White count with dramatic improvement at that time and has been stable since. - Patient was found to have bladder cancer following hematuria. During evaluation of bladder cancer was also noted to have a large retroperitoneal mass that on biopsy was consistent with an indolent lymphoma possible LPL or marginal zone lymphoma. Interval increase in mass over the last month with now palpable liver secondary to tumor compression of liver. - ___ Rituximab - ___ Rituximab - ___ Rituximab - ___ Rituximab - ___ Rituxan-Bendamustine C1 - Transitional cell bladder CA s/p TURB (___), anticipating radiation . Other medical history: -Depression -Anxiety -Hypothyroidism -Dyspepsia -Herpes zoster -Right bundle-branch block. -HTN -Hyperlipidemia . Past Surgical History: -Lobular breast CA s/p resection ___ -Mechanical fall requiring R arm hardware -Two spinal surgeries for scoliosis, s/p hysterectomy for fibroid Social History: ___ Family History: No blood disorders or cancers in her family of which she is aware. Physical Exam: Admission exam: General: Opens eyes to loud voice, oriented X3 HEENT: MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: RR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: crackles bilaterally, dullness at bases Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, midline vertical incision c/d/i Ext: 2+ pulses, 2+ edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact . Discharge exam: General: Sitting in chair in NAD. Anxious. Vitals: T: 97.4 BP:148/61 HR: 72 R: 18 O2: 100% 2LNC HEENT: MMM, Some crusting over right eye. Lungs: Breathing comfortably, able to speak in full sentences. EXT: + Edema upper and lower extremity edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-3.2*# RBC-3.43* Hgb-11.7* Hct-36.8# MCV-107* MCH-34.0* MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-79* Bands-9* Lymphs-6* Monos-5 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Metas-1* Myelos-0 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-2+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-1+ MacroOv-1+ ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 10:24PM BLOOD ___ 10:24PM BLOOD ___ 05:14AM BLOOD Ret Aut-2.5 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-29* Creat-0.7 Na-144 K-5.0 Cl-101 HCO3-37* AnGap-11 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-165 ___ 05:14AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-14 LD(LDH)-120 CK(CPK)-13* AlkPhos-138* TotBili-0.6 DirBili-0.2 IndBili-0.4 ___ 05:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.03* ___ 10:24PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.04* ___ 04:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.06* ___ 03:28PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.07* ___ 09:03PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.08* ___ 03:34AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.08* ___ 02:39PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.09* ___ 06:00PM BLOOD TotProt-5.8* ___ 05:14AM BLOOD TotProt-5.1* Albumin-3.9 Globuln-1.2* Calcium-9.6 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.1 ___ 03:18AM BLOOD Hapto-55 ___ 05:14AM BLOOD Triglyc-86 ___ 04:43AM BLOOD TSH-0.97 ___ 09:03PM BLOOD CEA-1.2 ___ CA125-65* ___ 10:24PM BLOOD IgG-189* IgA-12* IgM-155 ___ 02:29AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-393* pCO2-119* pH-7.19* calTCO2-48* Base XS-12 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-NON-REBREA ___ 06:12PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 K-5.1 . MICROBIOLOGY ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM} INPATIENT ___ SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL {YEAST, STAPH AUREUS COAG +}; FUNGAL CULTURE-FINAL {YEAST} INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA} INPATIENT ___ SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL {STAPH AUREUS COAG +, YEAST}; LEGIONELLA CULTURE-FINAL; FUNGAL CULTURE-FINAL {YEAST} INPATIENT ___ PLEURAL FLUID GRAM STAIN-FINAL; FLUID CULTURE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT ___ PLEURAL FLUID GRAM STAIN-FINAL; FLUID CULTURE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-FINAL EMERGENCY WARD ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL EMERGENCY WARD ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL EMERGENCY WARD ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL . IMAGING & STUDIES ___ CXR: Large bilateral pleural effusions, similar compared to the prior study with associated bibasilar atelectasis. Mild pulmonary vascular congestion. . ___ Pleural Fluid Cytology: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS . ___ Pleural Fluid Cytoloty: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS . ___ CTA Chest/Abd/Pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. No pulmonary embolism or acute aortic pathology. 2. Large left pleural effusion causing near complete collapse of the left lower lobe. 3. Right lower and middle lobe and to a lesser degree lingular ground-glass opacities could reflect aspiration or infectious process. Trace right pneumothorax likely due to right basal chest tube. 4. Decreased size of retroperitoneal nodal conglomeration encasing the aorta as well as infrarenal lesion in the left retroperitoneum. 5. Bladder lesion is not as well assessed as on the previous study. . ___ Pleural Fluid Cytology: NEGATIVE FOR CARCINOMA. Small lymphocytes, few mesothelial cells and few histioyctes. Note: A low grade lymphoproliferative process cannot be entirely excluded based on morphology. See also recent flow cytometry report ___. . ___ ECHO: IMPRESSION: Severe hypokinesis to akinesis of the left ventricular septum, anteroseptum, anterior, and anterolateral walls, suggesting infarct in the LAD territory, with overall moderately reduced LV ejection fraction. Borderline right ventricular systolic function. . ___ Left Upper Extremity U/S: IMPRESSION: No DVT in the left upper extremity. . ___ CT Head: CONCLUSION: No evidence of hemorrhage or mass effect. . ___ CXR: The bilateral chest tubes are in unchanged position. There is no evidence of current pneumothorax. Scoliosis with subsequent asymmetry of the rib cage is unchanged. Unchanged size of the cardiac silhouette. The extent of the bilateral pleural effusions has not substantially changed. The right PICC line is constant. . ___ ECHO: Severe hypokinesis/near-akinesis of the left ventricular septum, anterior, and anterolateral walls, consistent with a large left anterior descending artery infarct. Overall moderately reduced left ventricular ejection fraction. EF ___. . ___ CXR: Complete whiteout of the left hemithorax is unchanged, is a combination of large areas of atelectasis and unknown amount of pleural effusion. Right PICC tip is in the low SVC. Cardiac size cannot be evaluated. Cardiomediastinum is obscured by the left lung opacities, is deviated towards the left. Large right effusion is unchanged. Severe right scoliosis is again noted. Right chest tube is in place Brief Hospital Course: The patient was ___ woman with a past medical history of breast cancer and CLL. She also has bladder TCC with residual disease following cystoscopic resection, s/p XRT, and refractory retroperitoneal lymphoma. She presented to the ___ ED with hypoxia and lethargy. . ACTIVE ISSUES: #Goals of care/family meetings: Multiple family meetings were held during the admission to explore the patient's and family's goals of care. The first, on ___, included the patient's sons, husband, Drs. ___ ___, and social worker where her DNR status was reaffirmed, but would accept intubation given the patient's respiratory status. On ___, an additional family meeting was held with patient's sons and husband, SW, and Dr. ___. At the meeting, hospice was discussed, but the family expressed desire for inpatient hospice, and a Palliative Care consult would be pursued. The patient was also made DNR/DNI at this meeting. Finally, on ___, a family meeting with patient's sons, husband, SW, Palliative Care, and Dr. ___. At this meeting, it was decided to transition all meds to po, to look for a ___ facility with goal of avoiding readmission, and to continue to titrate meds for comfort. . # Hypoxia: Patient's admission chest x-ray was stable from prior with large bilateral pleural effusions. Patient was initially intubated for respiratory failure, which was most likely secondary to a myocardial infarction and subacute development of bilateral pleural effusions in the setting of severe pre-existing kyphoscoliosis. She had no firm evidence of pulmonary infection, including no fevers, cough, or sputum production. However, given the severity of her illness she was treated with a broad-spectrum empiric antibiotic course for 7 days. She underwent thoracentesis of her large left effusion with pigtail placement on ___ and ~1L out initially. Multiple pleural fluid samples were sent for cytology, which did not show evidence of malignancy. There were likewise no indications of malignancy by flow cytometry. Malignant effusion vs. cardiogenic effusion in setting of NSTEMI remained at the top of the differential. Patient had bilateral chest tubes placed by IP. She was extubated on ___. She was diuresed aggressively, with improvement in respiratory status to saturations of 98% on ___. Nevertheless, some fluid did reaccumulate on chest X-ray so her chest tubes were temporarily left in place. Chest tubes were removed after several days of low output, though due to recurrence on the right side a right Pleurx was placed for drainage as needed. She developed significant left-sided atelectasis likely secondary to mucus plugging. At a family meeting, evaluation of left lung by bronchoscopy was deferred given the patient's stable repiratory status, lack of symptoms, and minimal oxygen requirement. Her right-sided pleural effusion was followed by CXR for change and drained as needed for symptomatic relief. Pt R.sided pleurex catheter was last drained on ___ for about 300 ccs. . # Systolic heart failure/Myocardial infarction: A previous TTE from ___ showed an EF of 60%. However, when this study was repeated here to rule out cardiac causes of hypotension the EF was reduced to approximately ___. Though there was a mild elevation in her troponin, this was stable and the CK-MB ___ unremarkable. It was thought that her ejection fraction had decreased secondary to a myocardial infarction in the LAD distribution. She was medically optimized on beta-blockade, statin, ace-inhibitor, though aspirin was held due to thrombocytopenia. . # Pancytopenia: The patient was admitted with pancytopenia, which worsened over the course of her hospitalization. There was minimal atypia and no evidence of schistocytes. LDH and haptoglobin were normal making TTP unlikely. DIC was also considered but thought likely considering smear results and normal fibrinogen. Marrow suppressive process from drugs, infection possible, malignancy in marrow. . In regard to her thrombocytopenia specifically, she was an intermediate risk category in the 4T score based on temporality, the possibility of clot (left hand, arm had swollen but ultrasound of LUE negative for clot the following day), current platelet level. Arguing against HIT, she was pancytopenic. Nevertheless, her subcutaneous heparin was stopped (further details below), and a HIT antibody sent though was negative. She was not high risk and as such, no direct thrombin inhibitor was initiated. . # Elevated PTT: The patient was admitted to the FICU with a PTT of 43 despite being on only subcutaneous heparin (5000 U TID). There was a question of whether this was secondary to heparin sensitivity or an acquired inhibitor. Heparin was stopped and her PTT declined to 34 by the time she left the intensive care unit. Her thrombin time was essentially at the upper end of normal when heparin was stopped and her PTT was down-trending, so a mixing study was done which was borderline with a negative lupus anticoagulant. In light of her clinical condition and discussions with family, no further interventions were performed. . # Anemia: likely related to underlying cancer in combination with urinary blood loss from TCC as well as CLL and recent chemotherapy. She did have some serosanguinous discharge from her chest tubes in the post-placement time frame. There was one episode of frank bleed from the left chest tube, but this did not result in an appreciable hematocrit drop. The patient was transfused for a hematocrit less than 21 on one occasion while in the intensive care unit. . # Retroperitoneal lymphoma: Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma vs marginal zone lymphoma or less likely a CD10 negative follicular lymphoma. Has not responded to R-bendamustine. Recently started a short course of chlorambucil 6 mg X 5 days (___). Per hematology/oncology recommendation: gave 1 dose IVIg on ___ with no resulting complications. Pt is not a candidate for any further chemotherapy. . # Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Urinary Tract Infection: Discovered during work-up for waxing and waning mental status. Treated with 2 doses of fosfomycin without complication. . # Depression/anxiety: Noted to have debilitating anxiety during last admission. Psychiatry felt delirium contributing to anxiety. We continued sertraline 50 mg daily and mirtazapine 15mg qhs. A psychiatry consult was requested this admission for re-evaluation and it was recommended that sertraline be continued. This was titrated up during the hospitalization to discharge dose of 62.5mg. . # Peripheral edema: Believed to be related to mechanical obstuction of lymphatics from worsening retroperitoneal LAD. TTE from ___ with normal EF. See further details as above in "systolic heart failure." . # Upper extremity skin ecchymosis: ecchymosis most likely from low platelets in the context of movement / bumping arms against the bed, et cetera. No frank skin breakdown while in the intensive care unit. . # Upper extremity edema: This was attributed to hypoalbuminemia and volume accumulation. The patient did receive ultrasound to rule out deep vein thrombosis, but no such cause was identified. This did resolve somewhat with diuresis. . # Lethargy: The patient was initially alert and interactive while markedly hypercarbic. Despite decreasing the patient's CO2, her mental status declined and she became less responsive. However, after coming off of the ventilator her mental status had fully recovered. The cause for her transiently depressed mental status was not elucidated while in the intensive care unit. . INACTIVE ISSUES # Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder: s/p palliative XRT for the urgent management of hydronephrosis with recent imaging demonstrating stabilization of disease. No acute treatment was undertaken while hospitalized in the intensive care unit. . # Chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Stable. No cytogentic comparison to new retroperitoneal lymphoma. IgG and IgA are both low (as they have been for several years, though these are record low values). There was no change in her clinical status or treatment given. . # Hypothyroidism: Recent history of elevated TSH to 17. Levothroxine increased to 150mcg daily during admission in ___. The patient was continued on levothyroxine 150 mcg daily (or the IV dose equivalent while intubated) during her ICU stay. . # Distal R arm nodule: Bx by derm on ___. Neutrophilic infiltrate with bacteria (bacterial abscess) with overlying edema. Started on Keflex with an intended course from ___ - ___. However, the patient was transitioned to broad spectrum antibiotics on admission (see above), obviating the need for cephalexin. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # can continue to drain fluid from right sided plurex catheter for symptom management. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H 2. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 4. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO HS 5. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO Frequency is Unknown 6. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 7. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q8H The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H 2. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 4. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO HS 5. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO Frequency is Unknown 6. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 7. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q8H Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY RX *levothyroxine 150 mcg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN eye dryness RX *dextran 70-hypromellose [Artificial Tears] ___ drops in each eye As needed Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Ondansetron ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea RX *ondansetron 4 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 100 mg by mouth BIDPRN Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H RX *acyclovir 400 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*45 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO HS RX *mirtazapine 15 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Sertraline 62.5 mg PO DAILY RX *sertraline 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 RX *sertraline 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Sodium Chloride Nasal ___ SPRY NU BID:PRN nasal dryness RX *sodium chloride [Nasal Spray (sodium chloride)] 0.65 % ___ spray nasal twice a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 11. Morphine Sulfate (Concentrated Oral Soln) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain or breathlessness RX *morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) 5 mg by mouth every four (4) hours Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 12. Lorazepam 1 mg PO Q6H:PRN anxiety RX *lorazepam 1 mg 1 mg by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*16 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Atropine Sulfate 1% 2 DROP SL Q4H:PRN secretions RX *atropine [Atropine-Care] 1 % 2 drops SL every four (4) hours Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 14. Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H RX *fluconazole 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q24H Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY RX *lansoprazole 30 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*15 Capsule Refills:*0 16. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q48H Duration: 1 Doses Last dose ___. RX *levofloxacin [Levaquin] 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q48 Disp #*1 Tablet Refills:*0 17. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush RX *sodium chloride 0.9 % [Saline Flush] 0.9 % 10ml QDay Disp #*15 Syringe Refills:*0 18. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV DAILY followed by normal saline RX *heparin lock flush (porcine) [heparin lock flush] 10 unit/mL 2ml once a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Hypercapneic respiratory failure. Secondary Diagnosis: Pleural effusions s/p bilateral chest tubes, now with right Pleurx Pneumonia Mucus plugging with atelectasis Urinary tract infection Delirium Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Occasionally confused Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a pleasure to care for you during your hospitalization. You were admitted on ___ for difficulty breathing. This required the temporary placement of chest tubes to drain fluid from outside of your lungs. You were found to have decreased heart function as well as a lung infection. These conditions caused fluid to build-up around your lungs. Chest tubes were placed to help drain this fluid around your lungs. After they were removed, a small tube was placed to allow the fluid on the right lung to be removed as needed. You also developed a urinary tract infection in addition to pneumonia, which were treated with antibiotics. Many meetings were held with you, the palliative care team, and the oncology team to decide to transition your care to focus on comfort and symptom management. You will be discharged to a hospice house where they can work closely on symptom managment. Followup Instructions: ___
10192912-DS-10
10,192,912
25,917,825
DS
10
2120-03-24 00:00:00
2120-03-21 16:24:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Left prosthetic hip dislocation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: OR for closed reduction left hip under anesthesia History of Present Illness: ___ female with recent left hip replacement on ___ at ___ with ___. The patient was using her normal precautions, preparing to put her pants on, when she twisted slightly to the right and then returned to the left. At this time, she felt a pop and pain in her left leg. She has been unable to ambulate since that time. She denies any falls, paresthesias. Past Medical History: HTN, GERD L hip replacement ___ ___, Dr. ___ ___ History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Discharge Exam: Gen: NAD, AOx3 CV: RRR Resp: CTAB Abd: Soft, NT/ND Extrem: LLE: SILT s/s/sp/dp/t nerve distributions Firing ___ 2+ ___ pulses Foot wwp, good cap refill Pertinent Results: ___ L Hip XR: Images show total bilateral hip arthroplasty with reduction of the left hip now in anatomic alignment. Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have left prosthetic hip dislocation and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for closed reduction of left hip under anesthesia which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was given anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. ON POD 0 she was on oral pain medications only. The patient did not need to work with ___, was fitted with abduction brace, 30 degrees abduction and ___ degrees of flexion. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is weight bearing as tolerated in the left lower extremity with abduction brace 30 in degrees abduction and ___ degrees of flexion at all times. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ ___ routine in 2 weeks. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: AmLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY LORazepam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID RX *acetaminophen 325 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID constipation RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q3H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 5. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 6. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 8. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left prosthetic hip dislocation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - weight bearing as tolerated in hip abduction brace at all times, 30 degrees of abduction, ___ degrees of flexion MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - None needed DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if you experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever > 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns FOLLOW UP: Please follow up with your Orthopaedic Surgeon, Dr. ___ in 2 weeks. Call ___ to schedule appointment upon discharge. Please follow up with your primary care doctor regarding this admission within ___ weeks and for and any new medications/refills. Followup Instructions: ___
10193065-DS-22
10,193,065
23,797,594
DS
22
2128-10-10 00:00:00
2128-10-11 12:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ hx dCHF with suspicion of cardiac amyloid (awaiting appointment with ___, plasma cell dyscrasia, AFib, HTN, HLD, DM, hx hemorrhagic CVA, CKD, dementia (oriented to self), p/w dyspnea. Per ED dashboard & call-in, he resides at ___. He was more dyspneic and confused, and was brought in by son for high concern. Accompanying symptoms were onset at rest, substernal chest pressure. Also endorsed occasional PND and ___ edema. Denied f/c, cough, urinary symptoms. He had scheduled ___ tomorrow with H/O. Was placed on torsemide BID in ___, with no reported recent changes to medications. In the ED, initial vital signs were: 98.8 70 150/88 24 100% NC - Exam was notable for: Diastolic murmur, JVD, ___ edema, Diminished breath sounds - Labs were notable for: No leukocytosis. H/H 9.4/31.3. Bicarb 33. BUN 21 (Cr 1.2). Trop negative. Lactate 1.6. Past Medical History: -Diabetes Mellitus -HLD -HTN -Dementia -Congestive heart failure -CVA x2 -CKD Stage III -BPH -Vitamin D deficiency -Abdominal aortic aneurysm Social History: ___ Family History: Father: ___ Physical ___: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ========================== VITALS: T98 BP 157/86 HR 72 RR 18 Sats 94 RA Weight 99.6 kg GENERAL: well-appearing, in no apparent distress. HEENT: normocephalic, atraumatic, no conjunctival pallor or scleral icterus, PERRLA, EOMI, OP clear. NECK: Supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly, JVP flat. CARDIAC: Irregularly irregular, normal S1/S2, no murmurs rubs or gallops. PULMONARY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, without wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well-perfused, no cyanosis, clubbing. 1+ pitting edema bilaterally up to knees. SKIN: Without rash. NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, CN II-XII grossly normal, normal sensation, with strength ___ throughout. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: =========================== Weight 95.4 kg VITALS: 98.3 136/77 65 18 95%RA I/O: 1L output in ED; ___ GENERAL: well-appearing, in no apparent distress. HEENT: normocephalic, atraumatic, no conjunctival pallor or scleral icterus, PERRLA, EOMI, OP clear. NECK: Supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly, JVP flat. CARDIAC: Irregularly irregular, normal S1/S2, no murmurs rubs or gallops. PULMONARY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, without wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well-perfused, no cyanosis, clubbing. 1+ pitting edema bilaterally up to knees. SKIN: Without rash. NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, CN II-XII grossly normal, normal sensation, with strength ___ throughout. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LAB VALUES: ====================== ___ 11:31PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 11:31PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 11:31PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 11:31PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 11:31PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 11:31PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 11:31PM URINE RBC-42* WBC-1 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 11:31PM URINE HYALINE-3* ___ 11:31PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 10:12PM LACTATE-1.6 ___ 08:55PM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-21* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.3 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-10 ___ 08:55PM estGFR-Using this ___ 08:55PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:55PM proBNP-1456* ___ 08:55PM WBC-5.6 RBC-3.59* HGB-9.4* HCT-31.3* MCV-87 MCH-26.2 MCHC-30.0* RDW-15.2 RDWSD-48.6* ___ 08:55PM NEUTS-69.2 ___ MONOS-7.3 EOS-2.0 BASOS-0.5 IM ___ AbsNeut-3.87 AbsLymp-1.15* AbsMono-0.41 AbsEos-0.11 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 08:55PM PLT COUNT-203 DISCHARGE LAB VALUES: ====================== ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.92* Hgb-10.3* Hct-33.7* MCV-86 MCH-26.3 MCHC-30.6* RDW-15.4 RDWSD-48.0* Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 03:55PM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-24* Creat-1.3* Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-32 AnGap-13 ___ 03:55PM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.4 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 MICROBIOLOGY: =============== ___ BCx: no growth to date PERTINENT IMAGING/STUDIES: ========================== ___ Imaging CHEST (PA & LAT) IMPRESSION: 1. New pulmonary vascular congestion and mild pulmonary edema. 2. Previously noted nodular opacity projecting over left heart border is obscured on current exam. However, agree with the prior recommendation of ___ for nonemergent chest CT for further evaluation, once the acute symptoms resolve. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ w/hx dCHF with suspicion of cardiac amyloid (awaiting appointment with ___, plasma cell dyscrasia, AFib, HTN, HLD, DM, hx hemorrhagic CVA, CKD, dementia (oriented to self), p/w acute dCHF in setting of poor dietary compliance w/ contribution from ?underlying cardiac amyloid. # Dyspnea: # Acute on Chronic Diastolic CHF (EF: 50%) with Suspicion of Cardiac Amyloid: Pt presenting with mild dyspnea and slight volume overload with pro-BNP elevated on admission, but lower than recent ___ labs in ___ clinic. Objectively pt on admission was mildly volume overloaded and dyspneic w/CXR showing mild volume overload. Given mildness of exacerbation, trigger is likely poorly controlled diet at ___, family states that while they bring him low salt food there is no supervision at Landmark and he will liberally use salt on food and high PO free water intake. Possible lower threshold for decompensation especially in the setting of poor substrate if there is actual cardiac amyloid. Bone marrow pathology w/o amyloid in BM, but that does not exclude peripheral deposition. Put out high volume of urine to single 80mg IV dose of lasix over first night of admission, subsequently transitioned back to home Torsemide (40mg PO BID) and discharged euvolemic. Note that had mild hypernatremia around time of discharge w/peak of 147. ___ sodium at d/c was 144. D/c weight: Discharged on home regimen w/o changes to medication list. =============== CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #Afib: CHADsvasc=6. The patient has history of documented atrial fibrillation not on anticoagulation at this time ___ history of hemorrhagic stroke. -continued metoprolol -continued aspirin # Hx of CVA: - Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY # DM: -Discharged on home lantus and metformin # HTN: - Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY # HLD: - Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM # GERD: - Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY # BPH: -Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS # Dementia: - Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS *****TRANSITION ISSUES***** # HCP/Contact: ___ ___ # Code: Full # Needs PCP ___ in ___ days # Need Cardiology ___ in ___ days # If suspect amyloid, would consider alternative to Metoprolol # Trend sodium while on torsemide BID, discharge was 144 (peak 147) # CXR finding showing previously described nodular opacity projecting the left mid to lower lung is obscured by the edema. However, agree with the prior recommendation of ___ for nonemergent chest CT evaluation of this nodular opacity. # Discharge Weight: 95.4kg Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 2. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) 3. Glargine 10 Units Breakfast 4. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY 5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 250 mg PO BID 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 10. Torsemide 40 mg PO BID 11. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 3. Glargine 10 Units Breakfast 4. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 10. Torsemide 40 mg PO BID 11. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 250 mg PO BID 12. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Acute on Chronic Congestive Diastolic Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Secondary: Atrial Fibrillation, Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, You were admitted to the ___ for shortness of breath and weight gain. It was determined that this was due to excess sodium in your diet when at Landmark. We gave you intravenous medications to help you remove this extra fluid which was successful. You were discharged without any medication changes. Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. It was a pleasure taking part in your care, Mr. ___. ___, Your ___ ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10193065-DS-25
10,193,065
20,678,041
DS
25
2129-04-15 00:00:00
2129-04-15 17:38:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fall, SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with a history of HFrEF (EF 40%), HTN, HL, DM, AFib not on AC d/t hemorrhagic stroke, CKD, and dementia admitted for CHF exacerbation and rib fracture. He was recently admitted ___ for acute decompensated heart failure, discharged home on torsemide 20 mg at 202 lbs. At his follow-up appointment on ___ he was noted to be 212 pounds, his torsemide was increased to 20mg BID. Per ___ clinic note, it appears there was concern over dietary indiscretions at his rehab facility. He was seen again in ___ clinic ___ with stable weight of 212 with mild JVP elevation. Was also in persistent afib with more rapid ventricular rates, and his metoprolol succ was increased from 50mg to 75mg daily. Due to his recent gain and concerns about medications and diet at the nursing home Dr. ___ him to the ED for admission. He has also had recent falls, at least 2 within the past week at his rehab facility. He was seen at ___ on ___ for a fall with R rib fracture. The ED note states there are no bed alarms at his rehab facility (___) and case management reported not being able to transfer him to a facility with bed alarms. In the ED initial vitals were: T 98.5 HR 73 BP 149/90 RR 18 O2 99% RA He was seen by trauma. CTA C/A/P revealed: -Posterolateral tenth and eleventh rib fractures, similar to the CT from ___. No evidence of new traumatic injury -New right lower lobe subsegmental pulmonary embolism. -15 mm left lower lobe pulmonary nodule. Recommend PET-CT for further evaluation. -Bilateral adrenal nodules are incompletely evaluated and statistically likely to reflect adenomas. -Similar aneurysmal dilation of the ascending thoracic aorta to 4.6 cm and aneurysm dilation of the left common iliac artery. -Dilated pulmonary artery suggestive of pulmonary hypertension. -Cardiomegaly and trace bilateral pleural effusions. EKG: Labs/studies notable for: Patient was given: IV Lasix 40mg, torsemide 20mg PO, lisinopril 40mg, metoprolol succinate 50mg Vitals on transfer: T 98.2 HR 78 BP 161/87 RR 18 O2 98% RA On the floor he appears comfortable, resting, in no acute distress. Reports his breathing is better but is unable to give much history about his symptoms or what brought him to the hospital. Denies any chest pain, SOB. Past Medical History: - HFrEF- EF 40% ___ ? of cardiac amyloid, biopsy deferred per cardiology notes - Diabetes - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia -Plasma cell dyscrasia, smoldering multiple myeloma (10% yearly risk of progression to active MM requiring treatment) -Dementia (A&O to self) -Hemorrhagic CVA per OMR in ___- left frontal hemorrhage s/p 2 EVDs -Ischemic stroke ___ -CKD Stage III -BPH -Vitamin d deficiency -Abdominal aortic aneurysm Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory. Father with hypertension. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: ===================== VS: T 98.7 BP 164/85 HR 77 RR 18 O2 98% SAT Weight on admission: 98.2kg Prior discharge weight: 91.9 kg GENERAL: Lying flat in NAD. Oriented to person, place, and time but unable to give much history. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink. No pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple. JVP of 10 cm at 30 degrees. CARDIAC: Irregular rate and rhythm. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. No thrills or lifts. LUNGS: Tenderness to palpation R lower ribs. Respiration is unlabored with no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No hepatomegaly. No splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. 1+ pitting edema to mid calf bilaterally SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. DISCHARGE EXAM: ===================== VS: 98.4 ___ BP 96-108/60s RR 18 97% RA Weight: 91.9 (___) <- 92.8 <- 92.3 <- 90.7 <- 90.4 <- 93.5 <- 93.1 <- 92.5 <- 92.6, (weight was 91.9 kg ___ d/c from ___ service) I/O: ___ GENERAL: Laying in bed comfortably in NAD. Oriented to person, place, and time but unable to give much history. HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink. No pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple. JVP not appreciated CARDIAC: Irregular rate and rhythm. Normal S1, S2. II/VI diastolic murmur at apex, no rubs or gallops. No thrills or lifts. LUNGS: Tenderness to palpation R lower ribs. Respiration is unlabored with no accessory muscle use. Minimal bibasilar crackles. ABDOMEN: suprapubic ttp Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =================== ___ 09:54PM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.56* Hgb-9.0* Hct-30.0* MCV-84 MCH-25.3* MCHC-30.0* RDW-17.1* RDWSD-52.4* Plt ___ ___ 09:54PM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 ___ 09:54PM BLOOD proBNP-1602* ___ 04:35PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-14 AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:49PM BLOOD ___ pO2-77* pCO2-60* pH-7.33* calTCO2-33* Base XS-3 Comment-GREEN TOP DISCHARGE LABS: =================== ___ 04:42AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-4.23* Hgb-10.6* Hct-34.6* MCV-82 MCH-25.1* MCHC-30.6* RDW-17.4* RDWSD-51.0* Plt ___ ___ 04:42AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.2 ___ ___ 04:42AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-57* Creat-1.7* Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-94* HCO3-28 AnGap-23* ___ 01:19PM BLOOD Glucose-262* UreaN-52* Creat-1.9* Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-92* HCO3-24 AnGap-22* ___ 04:42AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.6 MICRO: ====== URINE CULTURE (Final ___: Culture workup discontinued. Further incubation showed contamination with mixed skin/genital flora. Clinical significance of isolate(s) uncertain. Interpret with caution. ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 CFU/mL. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. PROTEUS MIRABILIS. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | PROTEUS MIRABILIS | | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R 2 I GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R <=1 S IMAGING: =================== CT C/A/P ___: 1. Minimally displaced right posterolateral tenth and eleventh rib fractures, similar to the CT from ___. No evidence of new traumatic injury in the chest, abdomen or pelvis. 2. New right lower lobe subsegmental pulmonary embolism. 3. 15 mm left lower lobe pulmonary nodule. Recommend PET-CT for further evaluation. 4. Bilateral adrenal nodules are incompletely evaluated and statistically likely to reflect adenomas. 5. Similar aneurysmal dilation of the ascending thoracic aorta to 4.6 cm and aneurysm dilation of the left common iliac artery. 6. Dilated pulmonary artery suggestive of pulmonary hypertension. 7. Cardiomegaly and trace bilateral pleural effusions. ___ US ___: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. CT HEAD ___: 1. There are no acute findings. 2. There are chronic multiple infarcts which are stable. MRI BRAIN W/O CONTRAST ___: 1. No acute infarct or acute hemorrhage. 2. Numerous chronic infarcts with associated volume loss, as described. 3. Numerous scattered areas of chronic microhemorrhage in the bilateral basal ganglia, bilateral thalamus, brainstem and bilateral cerebellar hemispheres in a distribution suggestive of chronic hypertensive encephalopathy. 4. Moderate global atrophy with diffuse white matter signal abnormality suggestive of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. Brief Hospital Course: ___ male with a history of HFrEF (EF 40%), HTN, HL, DM, AFib not on AC d/t hemorrhagic stroke, CKD, and dementia admitted for CHF exacerbation and new R subsegmental PE. #ACUTE ON CHRONIC SYSTOLIC HEART FAILURE EXACERBATION: After last discharge in ___ gained approx. ___ pounds with increasing edema and JVD. Despite cardiology instructions to increase diuretics, it appears there were concerns about nursing home medication compliance and dietary adherence. On admission BNP 1600, stable from ___ admission for CHF. Patient was diuresed with IV Lasix and transitioned to PO regimen of torsemide 40 mg BID. For afterload, patient discharged on lisinopril 30 mg (previous dose 40 mg; decreased for lower blood pressures). Metoprolol succinate XL was increased from 75 mg daily to 75 mg QAM and 50 mg ___ for better heart rate control. Discharge weight 91.9 kg. #R SUBSEGMENTAL PE: New subsegmental PE seen on CT angiogram performed in the Emergency Department. He has atrial fibrillation but has only been on aspirin due to a history of cerebral hemorrhage ___. HDS, no O2 requirement, no signs of R heart strain on ECG on admission. Neurology was consulted given history of intracranial hemorrhage. Recommended heparin drip w/o bolus and MRI to help in determine risks of longterm anticoagulation. However, based on discussions with patient's outpatient cardiologist (Dr. ___ and patient's son, the decision was made to defer antiocoagulation due to patients CVA hemorrhage and frequent falls. Patient remained HDS throughout hospital course. # UTI: Patient had complaint of abdominal pain in RLQ to suprapubic region. UA, UCx revealed E. coli and proteus. Patient initially started on IV ceftriaxone ___ but narrowed to ampicillin when sensitivities resulted. He will complete course of ampicillin ___. #AFIB: History of afib, recently persistent. CHADSVASC of 6, however has not been on full anticoagulation given history of intracranial hemorrhage in ___. Patient was monitored on telemetry during hospital course and had rates up to 140s. The decision was made to increased Metoprolol succinate XL from 75 mg daily to 75 mg QAM and 50 mg QPM for better rate control. #RIB FRACTURE: Reported frequent falls at rehab, and per OSH records no bed alarms at rehab facility. s/p rib fracture from a fall. Stable R rib fracture with pain on exam. Pain controlled with Tylenol and lidocaine patch as needed. ___ on CKD stage 3: baseline 1.1-1.6. Cr monitored while inpatient. Did have rise in Cr to 1.9. Improved by withholding Lasix dose. Cr on discharge 1.7. Please check BMP day after discharge and fax to ___ clinic: ___. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #HYPERLIPIDEMIA: Continued simvastatin #HYPERTENSION: Patient initially had high blood pressures to 150-160 early in hospital course. Hydralazine was added initially. Then with uptitration of metoprolol, patient had borderline low blood pressures (SBP ___. Hydralazine was stopped and lisinopril was decreased 40 mg to 30 mg. #DEMENTIA: Continued donepezil #DEPRESSION: Continued sertraline #BPH: Continued tamsulosin TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] 15 mm left lower lobe pulmonary nodule. Recommend PET-CT for further evaluation as outpatient. [] Please continue to have risk/benefit discussion of no anticoagulation in patient with afib, PE but previous h/o CVA hemorrhage and frequent falls, pt continued on 325 ASA [] Ampicillin 500 mg PO Q6H end date for UTI ___ [] Follow-up of BMP ___ [] Discharged on torsemide 40 BID, spironolactone 25 and metop XL 25 BID [] Discharge weight: 91.9 kg [] Discharge Cr: 1.7 # Contact: ___ (HCP/son) ___ # Code Status: Full Code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Glargine 10 Units Breakfast 2. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Torsemide 20 mg PO BID 4. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 5. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 250 mg PO BID 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 75 mg PO DAILY 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 11. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 13. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q8H 2. Ampicillin 500 mg PO Q6H END DATE ___, will complete 7 day course for UTI then 3. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY:PRN Rib pain 4. Spironolactone 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Glargine 10 Units Breakfast 6. Lisinopril 30 mg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO BID 8. Torsemide 40 mg PO BID 9. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 10. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 11. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 250 mg PO BID 12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 13. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 14. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 15. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 16. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 17. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) 18.Outpatient Lab Work Please check electrolytes on ___ (Na, K, Cl, HCO3, BUN, Cr, Mg) and fax them to ___ at ___ Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: ===================== Acute on chronic systolic heart failure exacerbation Right subsegmental pulmonary embolism Secondary Diagnoses: ====================== Right rib fracture Dementia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___! Why was I admitted to the hospital? -You were admitted to the hospital because your weight had increased -You also had a blood clot in your lung What happened while I was in the hospital? -You received medicine to remove fluid and decrease your weight -You received medicine to thin your blood What should I do after leaving the hospital? - Continue to take your medicines as prescribed. The people at your rehab facility will help you with this. - Please weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Thank you for allowing us to be involved in your care. Sincerely, Your ___ healthcare team Followup Instructions: ___
10193065-DS-30
10,193,065
29,152,780
DS
30
2130-11-04 00:00:00
2130-11-05 10:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr ___ is a ___ (wheel chair bound, living at nursing home) w/hx of vascular dementia, Afib (not on Coumadin due to history of ICH), HTN, HLD, DM2, recurrent CVA, HFpEF p/w dyspnea Patient is poor historian given his dementia and records are obtained from his transfer facility. Per report patient noted to have tachypnea this morning and seem to be belly breathing with exhalation and inhalation. In questioning patient he denies any pain. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.6 78 151/78 26 100% 2L NC - Exam notable for: tachypneic, mild bibasilar crackles, AAOx1, no ___ edema - ECG: AFib, HR 68, new TWI V5-V6 otherwise similar to prior - Labs showed: WBC 7.6, Hb 9.4, pBNP 6118, BUN/Cr ___, Trop x2 neg, UA Lg Bld/Neg Leuk, LFTs wnl - Imaging showed: CXR w/RLL consolidation c/f PNA, bilateral perihilar opacities may be edema vs. infection - Patient received: Duonebs, IV Lasix 40, Zosyn 4.5g, Vanc 1250mg Transfer VS were: T98.5 66 165/94 30 100% RA On arrival to the floor, patient unable to answer questions appropriately, despite use of phone interpreter. Past Medical History: - HFpEF- LVEF 50-55% ___ - Aortic Insufficiency - Diabetes - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - Plasma cell dyscrasia, smoldering multiple myeloma (10% yearly risk of progression to active MM requiring treatment) - Dementia (A&O to self) - Hemorrhagic CVA per OMR in ___- left frontal hemorrhage s/p 2 EVDs - Ischemic stroke ___ with hemorrhagic conversion - CKD Stage III - BPH - Vitamin d deficiency - Abdominal aortic aneurysm - subsegmental PE - urine cytology suspicious for urothelial cell carcinoma Social History: ___ Family History: Father with hypertension. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98 PO 164 / 75 R Lying 62Afib 17 with 25 sec apnea, Chyne Stoke 98 RA GENERAL: +tachypnea, audible wheezes, mild agitated at times, otherwise pleasant, not answering questions with or w/o phone interpreter HEENT: AT/NC, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, +JVD HEART: irreg irreg, S1/S2, +ii/vi diastolic murmur LUSB non-rads LUNGS: +tachypnea, audible wheezes, otherwise ant exam benign ABDOMEN: soft, NDNT, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: 1+ ___ edema b/l (mild sacral edema) PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox0, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 348) Temp: 97.5 (Tm 99.1), BP: 129/71 (110-144/71-86), HR: 69 (66-78), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 93% (90-100), O2 delivery: RA, Wt: 175.04 lb/79.4 kg (175.04-175.93) Gen: Well-appearing, NAD Head/Eyes: NC/AT. EOMI. PERRL. ENT: Supple, nontender. CV: NR, irregularly irregular rhythm. Nl S1, S2. Resp: Dec BS bilaterally to mid-back, bibasilar crackles GI: Soft, nontender, nondistended. Msk: No ___ or sacral edema. Skin: No rashes, lesions. Neuro: Alert, but not oriented to time or location Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 12:08PM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.46* Hgb-9.4* Hct-30.6* MCV-88 MCH-27.2 MCHC-30.7* RDW-17.1* RDWSD-55.4* Plt ___ ___ 12:08PM BLOOD Neuts-78.8* Lymphs-11.8* Monos-6.7 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.99 AbsLymp-0.90* AbsMono-0.51 AbsEos-0.12 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 12:08PM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-5.3 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 ___ 12:08PM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-28 AlkPhos-70 TotBili-0.5 ___ 07:43PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-69 ___ 12:08PM BLOOD proBNP-6118* ___ 12:08PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:43PM BLOOD CK-MB-<1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:43PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.9 MICROBIOLOGY ============ ___ Legionella UAg negative UCX negative BCX NGTD DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 12:35PM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.69* Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.8* MCV-89 MCH-27.4 MCHC-30.8* RDW-16.9* RDWSD-54.3* Plt ___ ___ 12:35PM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-146 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 ___ 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.8 ___ 09:00AM BLOOD TSH-4.3* ___ 09:00AM BLOOD VitB12-396 REPORTS ======= CXR ___ Large right lower is lobe consolidation, worrisome for pneumonia. Bilateral perihilar opacities may be due to pulmonary edema, but additional site of infection are not excluded. ___ ___ 1. No acute intracranial abnormality with no definite evidence of acute large territorial infarct. Please note MRI of the brain is more sensitive for the detection of acute infarct. 2. Atrophy, probable small vessel ischemic changes, multiple chronic infarcts, and atherosclerotic vascular disease as described. 3. Nonspecific partial right mastoid air cell opacification. TTE ___ Adequate image quality. Low normal global LV systolic function without regional wall motion abnormalities. LV diastolic function was difficult to be assessed due to presence of atrial fibrillation however myocardial velocities low suggesting impaired LV relaxation, which is most likely cause of significant ___. Mild to moderate eccentric posteriorly directed aortic regurgitation. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year-old man with h/o combined systolic and diastolic heart failure, vascular dementia, permanent A Fib not on AC due to hemorrhagic stroke brought here from his nursing home with dyspnea and found to have pneumonia. ACUTE ISSUES ============ # Community Acquired Pneumonia # Respiratory Distress # Systolic Heart Failure (recovered function) # Diastolic Heart Failure (ongoing) Presented with new-onset SOB from ___. Dyspneic on arrival, and CXR with consolidation c/f pneumonia and initially c/f pulmonary edema. Received IV Lasix in ED and on the floor and received Vanc/Zosyn. pBNP slightly elevated from prior. Trops x2 negative. Quickly stabilized without further dyspnea and with stable vitals. After initial Lasix doses subsequently clinically euvolemic and transitioned to maintenance torsemide. Transitioned from Vanc/Zosyn to Ceftriaxone and Azithromycin, then Cefpodoxime and Azithromycin to complete a ___ontinued on home Lisinopril and metoprolol. # Toxic Metabolic Encephalopathy # ___ as a second langue Reportedly language is restricted at baseline, but initially more inattentive with minimal interaction here. Of note, on admission, was decribed as ___ speaking only, however, as infection improved his mental status cleared and spoke ___ quite fluently, albeit in simple sentences. Thus, felt to be toxic metabolic encephalopathy from infection on substrate of vascular dementia. Felt unlikely to be ___ new TIA/CVA. Speech/Swallow did see him later in course and felt he would benefit from puree solids and nectar thickened liquids. CHRONIC ISSUES ============== # Atrial Fibrillation No anticoagulation given prior hemorrhagic stroke; continued metoprolol as above. # History of Stroke Continued Atorvastatin, ASA as above. # CKD stage III B/l Cr 1.1 to 1.2. Stable. # Type II DM Continued Lantus 8U. Hold oral antiglycemics # BPH Continued Tamsulosin TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [ ] Given concern for dysphagia and slow swallow initiation, Speech and Swallow recommended downgrading diet to pureed solids and nectar thick liquids. If mental status improves, can re-assess and upgrade diet as tolerated. [ ] Family reporting desire to change nursing homes; per case management this is best initiated after he returns to his current site for now. [ ] ___ chest X ray in 6 weeks to assess for resolution of pneumonia. [ ] Follow up chem-7 next week to assess potassium given restarting torsemide (home dose) [ ] aspiration precautions when eating all meals # Code Status: Full, confirmed # Emergency Contact: Son, ___ (___) ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 4. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 5. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO ONCE 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 10. Sodium Chloride Nasal 1 SPRY NU BID:PRN dry nose 11. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 12. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety/insomnia 13. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO DAILY 14. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO MONTHLY 15. Glargine 8 Units Breakfast 16. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN SOB 17. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY 18. TraZODone 25 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. Azithromycin 250 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Doses 2. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 400 mg PO Q12H Duration: 3 Days 3. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Glargine 8 Units Breakfast 5. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 6. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 7. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 8. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 9. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN SOB 10. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 11. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO DAILY 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO ONCE 13. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 14. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 15. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Hold for K > 16. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 17. Sodium Chloride Nasal 1 SPRY NU BID:PRN dry nose 18. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 19. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety/insomnia 20. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO MONTHLY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: - Community Acquired Pneumonia SECONDARY: - Vascular Dementia - Atrial Fibrillation - History of Stroke - Systolic Heart Failure - Diastolic Heart Failure - Type 2 Diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? - You had difficulty breathing WHAT HAPPENED TO ME IN THE HOSPITAL? - We did a chest X ray and saw a pneumonia - We treated you with antibiotics WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Continue to take all your medicines and keep your appointments. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10193071-DS-18
10,193,071
25,403,919
DS
18
2171-06-29 00:00:00
2171-06-29 18:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with PMHX OA, BPH, and lactose intolerance who is s/p routine colonoscopy at 10AM, presenting with abdominal pain that began around 1100AM and increased gradually. He reports that this feels like "ripping" and is diffuse, but worse in the LLQ. He reports that it feels somewhat like his typical abdominal pain (which is related to lactose intolerance), but much more severe. Denies fever, chills, sweats. Notes some abdominal distension. Reports nausea and one episode of clear vomit. Denies having any bowel movements since his colonoscopy, reports that he has passed gas once, which helped his pain somewhat. He called the GI office that performed his colonoscopy, and in discussion with his PCP referred him to the ED for further evaluation. In the ED initial vitals were: 97.6 57 125/69 18 100% RA - Labs were significant for normal labs other than a total bili 1.6 - Patient was given morphine, zofran. CT abdomen with no evidence of bowel perforation or solid organ injury, dilated small bowel without clear transition point, suggestive of ileus vs early partial SBO. Vitals prior to transfer were: 98.4 57 122/80 18 100% RA On the floor, patient complaining of continued abdominal pain. Review of Systems: (+) per HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: - Benign prostatic hypertrophy - Osteoarthritis - Low back pain - Mild obstructive sleep apnea - IBS - Lactose intolerance - s/p appendectomy Social History: ___ Family History: - Father died of colon cancer at age ___ - Mother died of complications of asthma at age ___ - Uncle with prostate cancer Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals- 99.3, 139/84, 54, 18, 100%/RA General- well appearing, NAD HEENT- MMM Neck- no JVD Lungs- CTA bilaterally CV- RRR, no murmurs Abdomen- soft, nondistended. hypoactive but present bowel sounds. Diffuse tenderness to deep palpation, no rebound or guarding. Ext- warm, well perfused, no edema Neuro- A and O x3, nonfocal DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 98.2 112/64 63 18 99% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, mild tenderness to deep palpation ___, non-tender, slightly hypoactive bowel sounds, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: dry, no rash or lesions Neuro: face is symmetric, moves all 4 extremities equally Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =========================== ___ 02:50PM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-5.45 Hgb-16.4 Hct-49.4 MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.6 Plt ___ ___ 02:50PM BLOOD Neuts-79.5* Lymphs-16.0* Monos-3.2 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.9 ___ 02:50PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 ___ 02:50PM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-30 AlkPhos-76 TotBili-1.6* DirBili-0.3 IndBili-1.3 ___ 02:50PM BLOOD Lipase-34 ___ 02:50PM BLOOD Albumin-5.0 ___ 03:08PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 IMAGING/STUDIES =========================== ___ CT A/P W/ CONTRAST LUNG BASES: The imaged lung bases are clear. Limited imaging of the heart demonstrates normal size without pericardial effusion. The distal esophagus and descending thoracic aorta are within normal limits. ABDOMEN: The liver enhances homogeneously without focal hepatic lesions. Hypodensity in the right inferior tip of the liver (3:21) is thought to represent artifact. The portal, splenic and superior mesenteric veins are well opacified with intravenous contrast. No intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary ductal dilation is seen. The gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, accessory spleen and bilateral adrenal glands are within normal limits. Both kidneys enhance symmetrically and excrete contrast normally without evidence of hydronephrosis. A left parapelvic cyst measures 3.4 x 2.4 cm (601B:43). There is a 1.9 cm hypodensity in the cortex of the mid-to-lower left kidney compatible with a renal cyst. No suspicious renal lesions are identified. The stomach and duodenum are unremarkable. The jejunum is collapsed. There are multiple borderline dilated air- and fluid-filled loops of distal small bowel without transition point, but gradual decreased caliber in the left lower quadrant. The large bowel is diffusely air-filled, but otherwise unremarkable. Suture material in the right lower quadrant (3:52) most likely represents evidence of prior appendectomy. No free air or ascites is present. There are no pathologically enlarged retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymph nodes by CT size criteria. The abdominal aorta is normal in caliber throughout. PELVIS: The urinary bladder, prostate, seminal vesicles, the rectum and sigmoid colon are within normal limits. There is no free pelvic fluid or inguinal/pelvic lymphadenopathy. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There are no osseous destructive lesions concerning for malignancy. Mild degenerative changes are noted in the lumbar spine. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of bowel perforation or solid organ injury. Suture material in the right lower quadrant is compatible with prior appendectomy. 2. Diffusely air-filled large bowel, compatible with recent colonoscopy. 3. Multiple dilated loops of small bowel without transition point, but gradual return to normal caliber in the left lower quadrant most likely represents ileus and, less likely, early partial small-bowel obstruction. ___ PORTABLE CXR FINDINGS: There are relatively low lung volumes and likely bibasilar atelectasis. No definite focal consolidation is seen. There is no large pleural effusion or evidence of pneumothorax. The cardiac silhouette is top-normal. The aorta is slightly tortuous. There is gaseous distention of the partially imaged bowel, presumed related to recent colonoscopy. IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes. Gaseous distention of the partially imaged bowel. No evidence of free air. DISCHARGE LABS ========================= ___ 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-4.87 Hgb-14.6 Hct-43.6 MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.5 Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ yo M presenting with abdominal pain following colonoscopy, with imaging suggestive of ileus vs early partial SBO. He was NPO and received IV pain medications with significant improvement in pain. The morning after admission his pain was minimal, he tolerated a liquid diet and regular diet, and was discharged home without symptoms. ACTIVE ISSUES # Abdominal pain: His abdominal pain occurred within an hour after leaving from his colonoscopy. There was no evidence of perforation or solid organ injury on imaging, but he did have dilated small bowel loops suggestive of ileus or early partial small bowel obstruction. He did not have peritoneal signs. Besides his history of appendectomy, he did not have any other risk factors for SBO or ileus. This was a complication of the colonoscopy. He was kept NPO and received IV morphine and acetaminophen for pain control. The morning after admission his pain had improved significantly and he was passing much more gas. He tolerated a full liquid breakfast, had a bowel movement, and tolerated a regular lunch. He was discharged symptom-free. # Benign prostatic hyperplasia Stable, continued tamsulosin and finasteride. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Total bilirumin mildly elevated at 1.6. F/u as outpatient. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 2. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN low back pain Discharge Medications: 1. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 3. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN low back pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: small bowel ileus Secondary: benign prostatic hypertrophy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay at ___. You were admitted with severe abdominal pain after a colonoscopy. CT scan of your stomach showed mild dilation of your small bowel. We rested your bowels by not letting you eat and you received IV pain medications. Your pain improved significantly the morning after the procedure. You tolerated a regular diet prior to discharge. Please follow up with your doctors as listed below. Followup Instructions: ___
10193074-DS-11
10,193,074
22,392,305
DS
11
2121-02-22 00:00:00
2121-02-22 10:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OTOLARYNGOLOGY Allergies: fentanyl / Percocet Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: left sided neck pain History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o female with a h/o recent wisdom tooth extraction on ___, 3 days prior to presentation who presnts with left neck pain and swelling. She reports a fever to ___ yesterday. She also has associated pain with swallowing and sore throat, however was able to tolerate her secretions. On the day of presentation she felt that the swelling was increasing and for this reason sought care at the ED In the ED, intial VS 99.7 112 116/66 18 99% RA. Labs were notable for WBC 18.2 with 94% PMNs, normal lactate, and unremarkable electrolytes. CT scan obtained that showed ___ angina with no drainable fluid collection. She recieved 10mg IV decadron, Unasyn, and clindamycin for concern for Ludwig's angina. Additionally she recieved lorazepam, ketorolac, and benadryl. Given rapidly increasing submandibular swelling and concern for airway compromise, the patient was taken to the OR for intubation by anesthesia with ENT surgery available if needed. She was given midaz, precedex, and ketamine in the OR and underwent a nasopharyngeal intubation by ENT without complications. Following intubation, the patient was transfered to the MICU. VS prior to transfer, 120 112/66 17 100% On arrival to the MICU, patient is intubated and sedated and appears comfortable. Review of systems: unable to obtain Past Medical History: -Anxiety -Bipolar Disorder II, per OMR -none, per father Social History: ___ Family History: DM runs in family. Paternal Grandmother with leukemia and breast cancer. Father healthy. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 99.5 BP: 104/65 P: 106 R: 23 O2: 100% on 100% FiO2 General: intubated, sedated, appears comfortable HEENT: Sclera anicteric, intubated, PERRL, significant edema below tongue Neck: left sided neck swelling but soft to palpation CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: diffuse coarse breath sounds with transmitted upper airway noises, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: intubated and sedated, PERRL Pertinent Results: Admission labs: Labs: Lactate:1.8 Na 134, K 3.4, Cl 97, HCO3 26, BUN 5, Cr 0.7, Glc 144 UCG: Negative WBC 18.2, Hgb 13.4, Hct 40.0, Plt 196, MCV 95 N:94.0 L:3.4 M:2.0 E:0.3 Bas:0.3 UA: SpecGr 1.022, pH 6.0, Nit Neg, Leuk neg, Prot Tr, Glu Tr, Ket 10, RBC 1, WBC 10, Bact Few, Yeast None Micro: ___ MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY WARD ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY WARD ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-PENDING EMERGENCY WARD Images: CT Neck ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Phlegmonous changes and multiple locules of gas tracking down from the right pterygoid muscles into the right side of the floor of the mouth compatible with Ludwig angina. Significant stranding and edema of the soft tissues is present, extending into the lower anterior neck, obliterasting the fat plane of the right parapharyngeal space and tracking posteriorly along right neck with a possible focus of retropharyngeal edema. 2. No definite mediastinal involvement. No drainable fluid collection. 3. There is displacement of the airways to the left, without significant compression. Bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy is likely reactive. CXR ___: 1. Tube and lines are in adequate position. 2. The remaining of the exam is normal. Abd Xray ___: IMPRESSION: Non-obstructive bowel gas pattern. CT Neck ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Continued organization with decrease in loculated gas of a right submental phlegmon, with unchanged area of extends and surrounding stranding and edema. No evidence of mediastinal invasion. There is still no drainable fluid collection. Close follow up is advised. 2. Previously identified possible focus of retropharyngeal edema has resolved. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o female with a h/o recent wisdom tooth extraction on ___, 3 days prior to presentation, who presented with left neck pain and swelling and found to have ludwigs angina. She was intubated for airway protection and admitted to the MICU. # Ludwig's Angina: The patient developed a submandibular space infection in the setting of recent wisdom teeth extraction. CT scan shows no drainable collection and no definite involvement of mediastinum. Pt recieved clindamycin + unasyn and steroids in the ED on ___. She was intubated (nasopharyngeal) for airway protection and admitted to the MICU. The patient was intially continued on clindamycin + unasyn and then broadened to add vancomycin when spike a fever on HOD 2 given healthcare worker. ID was consulted. Antibiotics were eventually narrowed to only unasyn. ENT was consulted and co-managed the patient, including performing a transoral I&D on ___ and a transcervical I&D on ___. She had two penroses that were placed after the latter surger that were discontinued once ENT felt risk of reaccumulation was satisfactory. OMFS was also consulted and followed while in hospital. She was extubated on ___. Steroids were stopped on ___. Blood and urine cultures showed mixed flora and then no growth. WBC was noted to fall from 18 to 4 over the course of her admission. Antibiotics course will be ertapenem for total of two weeks until ___. # Pain/Anxiety: Pt has history of anxiety and takes PRN ativan at home. She recieved 1mg-boluses of Ativan while intubated w/ good anxiolysis. Pain was initially controlled with fentanyl gtt and then stopped. She was given tyelenol and ice packs. # Nausea/vomiting: Pt vomited ___ when receiving tube feeds and OGT was lost. Pt refused replacement of OG. She was given Zofran with some relief. CXR showed significant amount of air in stomach. KUB ___ without signs of obstruction. She was given Reglan and PR bisacodyl. She had dry heaves overnight ___ that she attributed to irritation from ETT. Resolved upone extubation. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. NuvaRing *NF* (etonogestrel-ethinyl estradiol) 0.12-0.015 mg/24 hr Vaginal q 4 weeks for 3 weeks 2. Lorazepam 0.5-1 mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety 3. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 4. flaxseed oil *NF* 1,000 mg Oral daily 5. Ibuprofen Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown 6. melatonin *NF* unknown Oral qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Lorazepam 0.5-1 mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety 2. NuvaRing *NF* (etonogestrel-ethinyl estradiol) 0.12-0.015 mg/24 hr Vaginal q 4 weeks for 3 weeks 3. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 4. melatonin *NF* 0 unknown ORAL QHS 5. Sodium Chloride Nasal ___ SPRY NU 5X/DAY:PRN Nasal dryness 6. Acetaminophen (Liquid) 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 7. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation as needed 8. ertapenem *NF* 1 gram Injection once Duration: 1 Doses Reason for Ordering: patient is to be discharged on ertapenem, and ID would like patient to receive one dose before she is discharged Will take once a day until ___ RX *ertapenem [Invanz] 1 gram 1 gram IV daily Disp #*10 Gram Refills:*0 9. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN Constipation as needed 10. Peridex *NF* (chlorhexidine gluconate) 0.12 % Mucous Membrane TID Reason for Ordering: s/p I&D of oral abscess RX *chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Swish and spit three times a day Disp #*2 Bottle Refills:*3 11. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth q4 hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY - ___ Angina Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted for neck swelling, pain, and fever. You were found to have an infection in the space below your tongue, called "Ludwigs Angina." You required breathing support from a machine ("intubation") on two different occasions. You received antibiotics through the vein. And you also had the infection drained by the Ear/Nose/Throat doctors. Please keep your incision dry until followup with Dr. ___. No strenuous activity, no heavy lifting. The neck dressing should be changed three times a day with a dry sterile dressing. Followup Instructions: ___
10193295-DS-3
10,193,295
21,361,871
DS
3
2132-02-05 00:00:00
2132-02-06 07:28:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Epigastric Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms ___ is a ___ with a medical history significant for chronic abdominal pain and recurrent UTI who presents with severe ___ epigastric pain which she says is more severe than normal and radiates to the epigastrum from the back. Pain began last night after having bowl of noodles. Pain is sharp and radiates to back. Associated with nausea and sensation of bloating.She had one episode of yellow emesis. Last BM and flatus within 24h. She began to notice this pain, though less in severity, just before ___, first noting back pain after ingesting sweet foods. The pain was sudden in onset and prevented her from sleeping. Vomiting began after ___. She would feel nauseous just after ingesting a large meal. She presented to ___ ___ complaining of epigastric and back pain that comes on most often after meals. Diagnosis was unclear at that time and an US was ordered that showed Prominent CBD measuring 8 mm with no intrahepatic biliary dilatation. She denies any fatigue or additional constitutional symptoms. She does not currently believe she has a UTI (takes prophylactic cipro after sex). Denies recent travel or abnormal foods. In the ED, initial vs were: 97.4 72 100/74 16 97% ra. Labs were remarkable for WBC 6.8, lactate 0.9, normal LFTs, lipase. CT abdomen showed massive gastric distention. Surgery was consulted who recommended NGT for decompression. Patient was given morphine and ondansetron. Vitals on Transfer: 98 76 98/54 16 98% NGt drained 250 cc and then patient self-d/c'ed. Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI + weight loss of a couple pounds (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. No recent change in bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Ten point review of systems is otherwise negative. Past Medical History: recurrent UTI, chronic abdominal pain, mild mitral regurg, No past surgical history Social History: ___ Family History: negative for GI malignancy Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION Vitals: T:98.3 BP:102/64 P:67 R:16 O2:99RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: +BS, soft, non-tender, mild distension with no guarding in epigastrium, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CN II-XII intact, moves all 4 extrem, 2+ patellar and chilles reflexes b/l ON DISCHARGE Vitals: T:98.5 BP:96/58 P:66 R:18 O2:99RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: +BS, soft, non-tender, no distension, no tenderness, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CN II-XII intact, moves all 4 extrem, 2+ patellar and chilles reflexes b/l Pertinent Results: ON ADMISSION ___ 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-4.59 Hgb-14.2 Hct-41.3 MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.6 Plt ___ ___ 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 09:00AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-17 AlkPhos-36 TotBili-0.6 ___ 09:00AM BLOOD Albumin-4.7 Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD TSH-1.4 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD %HbA1c-PND ___ 09:18AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 ON DISCHARGE ___ 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.92* Hgb-12.2 Hct-35.6* MCV-91 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 01:00PM BLOOD Hct-36.6 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-111* HCO3-20* AnGap-11 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-14 LD(LDH)-122 AlkPhos-31* TotBili-0.8 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Mg-2.1 US GALLBLADDER/LIVER IMPRESSION: Normal gallbladder and intra- and extra-hepatic biliary ducts. Marked gastric distention, new since the prior exam. Consider radiograph or CT if there is concern for bowel obstruction. CT Abdomen IMPRESSION: Marked gastric distention and dilation concerning for gastric outlet obstruction. No cause identified. Correlation with endoscopy is recommended. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with no significant past medical history presents with worsening epigastric pain- found to have massive gastric dilation of US and CT scan. #Epigastric Pain with Gastric Dilation NG Tube was placed and air and 250cc fluid removed from the stomach. Patient felt much better afterwards, and then asked for tube to be removed. Patient was observed overnight where she received IVF. Her diet was advanced as tolerated and before discharge she was able to tolerate solid foods. Labs remained unremarkable. Cause of this distension remains unclear. She may have a dysmotility disorder or a structural abnormality. Causes could include tumor or gallstone ileus. She has ___ with her Primary Care Physician on ___. Transitional Issues -___ with Primary Care Physician ___ -Will need EGD as an outpatient -___ HgA1c -___ Final CT Abdomen Read Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Gastric Distension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital with belly pain and nausea. You were found to have a very distended stomach. After removing fluid with a nasogastic tube and giving you bowel rest, you improved. The cause of the stomach distension is unclear. You will see a Gastroenterologist as an outpatient to further evaluate. They will likely need to perform more tests/procedures to determine the ultimate cause of your symptoms. When you see your Primary care physician on ___, she should refer you to a Gastroenterologist. It was a pleasure taking care of you, Ms ___. Followup Instructions: ___
10193755-DS-8
10,193,755
22,813,869
DS
8
2167-07-13 00:00:00
2167-07-13 14:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ L4-S1 ALIF ___ Right L1-4 XLIF ___ T11-ilium posterior lumbar fusion History of Present Illness: ___ with a history of breast cancer s/p lumpectomy (___) on anastrazole, hypertension, DM2, CKD III, and spinal stenosis who has had low back pain and difficulty ambulating for 6 months which has acutely worsened in the last ___ weeks. She has received 2 "spine injections" at OSH most recently in ___. She does get relief from these. Over the last several weeks she feels her pain has worsened to the point that she requires a wheelchair and is not able to ambulate. No radicular symptoms. No bowel or bladder incontinence or saddle anesthesia. CRP is elevated to 54, WBC is wnl and she is afebrile. Past Medical History: HTN, DMII, lipid, lumbar stenosis, scoliosis Social History: ___ Family History: nc Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General: NAD, A&Ox4 nl resp effort RRR Sensory: ___ L2 L3 L4 L5 S1 S2 (Groin) (Knee) (Med Calf) (Grt Toe) (Sm Toe) (Post Thigh) R SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT L SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT Motor: ___ Flex(L1) Add(L2) Quad(L3) TA(L4) ___ ___ R 4+ 5 5 5 equiv 5 L 4+ 5 5 5 equiv 5 Reflexes Pat(L3-4) R 1 L 1 ___: Negative Babinski: Downgoing Clonus: No beats rectal exam deferred due to low suspicion post-op PO 163 / 104 L Lying ___ ra drain: 100 ml Exam General: NAD. AAO x3. Lying awake in bed. Skin: warm, dry, no rash CV: RRR, s1 and S2 nl Pulm: normal effort, lungs are clear Abd: soft, NT/ND, + BS Wound: C/D/I. No swelling, redness, or warmth Extremities: calves are soft, no edema Neurologic: PERRL. Face symmetrical. Speech clear and fluent. Tongue ML. EOMs intact. Negative pronator drift. Normal tone and bulk universally. Motor Strength: Delt Bi Tri BR WF/WE HI Right 5 5 5 5 5 5 Left 5 5 5 5 5 5 IP Quad Ham TA Gas ___ Right 5 5 5 5 5 5 Left 5 5 5 5 5 5 Sensation: intact to light touch Pertinent Results: ___ 05:30PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 05:30PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 05:30PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 05:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-100* KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 05:19PM LACTATE-2.3* ___ 05:02PM GLUCOSE-185* UREA N-20 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-5.2 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-14 ___ 05:02PM estGFR-Using this ___ 05:02PM CRP-54.9* ___ 05:02PM WBC-7.2 RBC-3.65* HGB-11.5 HCT-34.3 MCV-94 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.3 RDWSD-42.2 ___ 05:02PM NEUTS-75.8* LYMPHS-14.9* MONOS-8.4 EOS-0.4* BASOS-0.1 IM ___ AbsNeut-5.44 AbsLymp-1.07* AbsMono-0.60 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 05:02PM PLT COUNT-278 Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to Orthopedic Spine Service on ___ for further management. Starting on ___ she underwent the above stated procedure(s) on consecutive days. Patient tolerated the procedures well without complication. Please review dictated operative report for details. Patient was extubated without incident and was transferred to PACU then floor in stable condition. During the patient's course ___ were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis. Intravenous antibiotics were continued for 24hrs postop per standard protocol. Initial postop pain was controlled with oral and IV pain medication. Diet was advanced as tolerated. Foley was removed in routine fashion and patient voided without incident. Lumbar epidural catheter was removed on POD#1. Hemovac was removed in routine fashion once the output per 8 hours became minimal. Physical therapy and Occupational therapy were consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate and ADL's. Hospital course was very slow to progress from 3 stage surgery. She had acute anemia and was monitored closely. On ___ her HCT dropped to 19% which required 2 units. Her last HCT was 28%. Now, Day of Discharge, patient is afebrile, VSS, and neuro intact. Patient tolerated a good oral diet and pain was controlled on oral pain medications. Patient was able to get up with assist. Patient's wound is clean, dry and intact. Patient noted improvement in radicular pain. Patient is set for discharge to acute rehab in stable condition. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 2. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 3. Acetaminophen w/Codeine ___ TAB PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 4. Diazepam 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 5. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QID 7. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Anastrozole 1 mg PO DAILY 9. clotrimazole-betamethasone ___ % topical DAILY:PRN rash 10. Atenolol 100 mg PO DAILY 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 5. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Anastrozole 1 mg PO DAILY 7. Atenolol 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 9. clotrimazole-betamethasone ___ % topical DAILY:PRN rash 10. Diazepam 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 11. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QID 12. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 13. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: lumbar stenosis lumbar spondylosis lumbar scoliosis acute anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Lumbar Decompression With Fusion: You have undergone the following operation: Lumbar Decompression With Fusion Follow-up Appointments •After you are discharged from the hospital and settled at home or rehab, please make sure you have two appointments: 1.2 week post-operative wound check visit after surgery 2.a post-operative visit with your surgeon for ___ weeks after surgery. •You can reach the office at ___ and ask to speak with your surgeon’s surgical coordinator/staff to schedule or confirm your appointments Wound Care •If not already done in the hospital, remove the incision dressing on day 2 after surgery. •You may shower day 3 after surgery. Starting on this ___ day, you should gently cleanse the incision and surrounding area daily with mild soap and water, patting it dry when you are finished. •Some swelling and bruising around the incision is normal. Your muscles have been cut, separated and sewn back together as part of your surgical procedure. You will leave the hospital with back discomfort from the surgical incision. As you become more active and the incision and muscles continue to heal, the swelling and pain will decrease. •Have someone look at the incision daily for 2 weeks. Call the surgeon’s office if you notice any of the following: ___ redness along the length of the incision ___ swelling of the area around your incision ___ from the incision ___ of your extremities greater than before surgery ___ of bowel or bladder control ___ of severe headache ___ swelling or calf tenderness ___ above 101.5 •Do not soak or immerse your incision in water for 1 month. For example, no tub baths, swimming pools or jacuzzi. Activity Guidelines •You MAY be given a RIGID BRACE that you will wear whenever sitting up, standing, or walking. You will wear it for ___ weeks after surgery. See the last page of these instructions for details on wearing the brace. •Avoid strenuous activity, bending, pushing or holding your breath. For example, do not vacuum, wash the car, do large loads of laundry, or walk the dog until your follow-up visit with your surgeon. •Avoid heavy lifting. Do not lift anything over ___ pounds for the first few weeks that you are home from the hospital. •Increase your activities a little each day. Walking is good exercise. Plan rest periods and try to avoid hills if possible. Remember, exercise should not increase your back pain or cause leg pain. •Reaching: When you have to reach things on or near the floor, always squat (bending the knees), rather than bending over at the waist. •Lying down: when lying on your back, you may find that a pillow under the knees is more comfortable. When on your side, a pillow between the knees will help keep your back straight. •Sitting: should be limited to 40-60 minutes at a time for the first week. Slowly increase the amount of sitting time, remembering that it should not increase your back pain. •Stairs: use stairs only once or twice a day for the first week, or as directed by the surgeon. Climb steps one at a time, placing both feet on the step before moving to the next one. •Driving: you should not drive for ___ weeks after surgery. You should discuss driving with your surgeon /nurse practitioner /physician ___. You may ride in a car for short distances. When in the car, avoid sitting in one position for too long. If you must take long car rides, do not ride for more than 60 minutes without taking a break to stretch (walk for several minutes and change position.). •Sexual activity: you may resume sexual activity ___ weeks after surgery (avoiding pain or stress on the back). •Reduction in symptoms: patients who have experienced back and radiating leg pain for a short window of time before surgery should anticipate a significant decrease in pre-operative symptoms. If the pain has been present for a longer period (months to years), the pre-operative symptoms will recover on a more gradual basis week by week. It is not practical to expect immediate relief of symptoms. Routinely, pain will gradually improve on a weekly basis, weakness on a monthly basis, and numbness in a range of 6 months to ___ year. Physical Therapy •Outpatient Physical Therapy (if appropriate) will not begin until after your post-operative visit with your surgeon. A prescription is needed for formal outpatient therapy. •You may be given simple stretching exercises or a prescription for formal outpatient physical therapy, based on what your needs are after surgery. Medications •You will be given prescriptions for pain medications and stool softeners upon discharge from the hospital. •Pain medications should be taken as prescribed by your surgeon or nurse practitioner/ physician ___. You are allowed to gradually reduce the number of pills you take when the pain begins to subside. •If you are taking more than the recommended dose, please contact the office to discuss this with a practitioner ___ medication may need to be increased or changed). •Constipation: Pain medications (narcotics) may cause constipation. It is important to be aware of your bowel habits so you ___ develop severe constipation that cannot be treated with simple, over the counter laxatives. Most prescription pain medications cannot be called into the pharmacy for renewal. The following are 2 options you may explore to obtain a renewal of your narcotic medications: 1.Call the office ___ days before your prescription runs out and speak with office staff about mailing a prescription to your home/pharmacy. (Prescriptions will not be sent by Fed Ex/UPS) 2.Call the office 24 hours in advance and speak with our office staff about coming into the office to pick up a prescription. •If you continue to require medications, you may be referred to a pain management specialist or your medical doctor for ongoing management of your pain medications •Avoid NSAIDS for ___ weeks post-operative. These medications include, but are not limited to the following: 1.Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory drugs: Advil, Aleve, Cataflam, Clinoril, Diclofenac, Dolobid, Feldene, Ibuprofen, Indocin, Medipren, Motrin, Nalfon, Naprosyn, Nuprin, Relafen, Rufen, Tolectin, Toradol, Trilisate, Voltarin Blood Clots in the Leg 1.It is not uncommon for patients who recently had surgery to develop blood clots in leg veins. •Symptoms include low-grade fever, and/or redness, swelling, tenderness, and/or an •aching/cramping pain in your calf. •You should call your doctor immediately if you have these symptoms. •To prevent blood clots in legs, try walking and/ or pumping ankles several times during the day. •If the blood clot breaks free from the leg vein, it can travel to the lungs and cause severe breathing difficulty and/or chest pain. If you experience this, call ___ immediately. Questions •Any questions may be directed to your surgeon or physician ___. 1.During normal business hours (8:30am- 5:00pm), you can call the office directly at ___. Turn around time for a phone call is 24 hours. After normal business hours, you can call the on-call service and we will get back to you the next business day. •If you are calling with an urgent medical issue, please tell the coordinator that it is an “urgent issue” and needs to be discussed in less than 24 hours (i.e. pain unrelieved with medications, wound breakdown/infection, or new neurological symptoms). Lumbar Corset or (TLSO) Brace Guidelines •You MAY have been given a rigid brace that you will wear for ___ weeks after surgery. •You should put on your brace as you have been instructed by the orthotist (brace maker). Instructions will be reviewed in the hospital by the nursing staff and Physical Therapist. •It is a good idea to start practicing with your brace before surgery (putting it on/taking it off, sitting, standing, walking, and climbing steps with the brace) so you can assist with your post-operative care in the hospital. •Keep the name and phone number of the person who fitted and dispensed your brace close by in case you need to have the brace checked and/or adjusted. •You should always have a barrier between your surgical incision and the brace. For example, you may want to put on a light t-shirt and then the brace before getting dressed for the day. •During periods of rest, take off the brace and expose the incision to the air by lying on your side for a few hours. This will reduce the chance of your wound breaking down. 1.The brace must be worn at all times with the following 3 exceptions: 1.Lying flat in bed during a rest period or at night to sleep. 2.Getting out of bed at night to go to the bathroom, returning to bed immediately when you are finished. 3.Showering. You may wish to use a shower chair to help prevent bending/twisting while bathing. You should have someone help wash your back and legs. Physical Therapy: Activity: ad lib with TLSO brace Treatments Frequency: eval wound daily pt/ot eval Followup Instructions: ___
10193875-DS-17
10,193,875
20,281,843
DS
17
2165-08-24 00:00:00
2165-08-24 19:43:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Propoxyphene Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This patient is a ___ year old male with a history of CAD s/p RCA Inferior STEMI ___, lateral OM STEMI ___, recent mLAD stent at ___ a few weeks ago, ___ EF 35-40%, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, congenital deafness and alcohol abuse who presents complaining of body pain and chest pain in the setting of intoxication. He was brought in by ambulance for evaluation of chest pain and "full body pain" for a couple days. . According to him he has had left sided chest pain for the last 3 days. The pain is both dull and sharp and is constant. It does not radiate into his arms or jaw. It is associated with shortness of breath and nausea and he reports one episode of nonbloody vomiting earlier today. No diarrhea. He has some abdominal pain at baseline which he says is unchanged. Other pain at this time includes both knees and both wrists, all of which have been hurting more for the past ___ days. Neither of these pains are new for him. . He reports drinking two pints of vodka on the day of admission with his last drink at 4pm yesterday afternoon. He has not taken any of his meds including his cardiac meds for more than 1 week, which he says is because he ran out. He didn't know where to get refills. . In the ED his initial vital signs were 98.3 104 138/83 20 94%/ra. An EKG was without ischemic changes. Initials labs were notable for a serum EtOH level of 88. Serum tox was negative for aspirin, acetamenophen, benzos, barbituates or tricyclics. A chest x-ray (my read) was notable only for hyperexpanded lungs consistent with COPD and showed no signs of focal infiltrate. He was given a 325mg aspirin and admitted to the floor for chest pain and alcohol withdrawal. He was admitted for chest pain, noncompliance with meds, and alcohol withdrawal. . On arrival on the floor he appears mildly intoxicated but in no acute distress. He is reporting ___ chest pain which has been going on for days. He also is reporting mild shortness of breath also going on for days. . He reports having had 2 major cardiac interventions, 1 several years ago (___) here at ___ and one within the last few months at ___. He is supposed to be on ___. He was last admitted to ___ on ___ for chest pain at which time he was 1 month out from having a stent placed in his LAD. He had a cardiac catheterization at the time which showed chronic non-obstructive changes and no intervention was warranted. He was started on isosorbide mononitrate 30mg daily for his angina symtoms and set up to follow up with cardiology. The plan was for an outpatient echo and stress test, with the thought being that if a stress test showed any reversible disease in RCA distribution they might consider future intervention of his chronically occluded RCA at some point. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: + per HPI +chronic cough, +shortness of breath, +chest pain, +chronic abdominal pain, +nausea, +vomiting, Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: CAD s/p multiple STEMIs and stents COPD Osteonecrosis of R knee and chronic pain Congenial deafness HTN sCHF (EF 30%) . Cath History: -Inferior ST elevation myocardial infarction at the age of ___ and on ___ when he presented with the inferior MI, he was found to have occlusion of the mid right coronary artery that was treated with balloon angioplasty. -He may have had another PTCA in ___. -On ___, in the setting of a lateral STEMI, he was found to have an occluded second obtuse marginal branch that was treated with bare metal stenting. -___ when again he presented with chest pain. The right coronary artery was chronically occluded. The LAD had diffuse 40% stenosis in the mid portion. The first diagonal, which was a small vessel, had a 60% stenosis. The circumflex had a 50% stenosis in its mid portion, but the obtuse marginal branch, which was stented, was remained patent. - cardiac evaluation included an echocardiogram on ___, which showed an ejection fraction of 35-40% with inferior hypokinesis and some akinesis in the inferior wall as well. -At ___ had a mLAD stent recently a few weeks ago (no further records available at this time) . PSYCHIATRIC HISTORY: Dx: depression and schizophrenia by history, although his description of psychosis is not diagnostic (intermittent AH and visual illusions, becoming suspicious when others walk behind him, and episodes of severe anger). Hosp: multiple psychiatric, dual diagnosis, and detox admissions, most recently detoxed in ___ and admitted in ___ at ___. Med trials: states that he has been stable on risperidone and celexa SA/SIB: reports SA by cutting wrists in ___ and that he was severely depressed at this time Psychiatrist/therapist: none Social History: ___ Family History: EtOH and CAD in multiple family members Physical ___: ADMISSION EXAM: VS: 97.0 94 16 139/97 96 ra GENERAL - Alert, interactive, mildly intoxicated, NAD HEENT - PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - faint rhonchi throughout, no wheeze, otherwise clear, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN - NABS, soft, very mild diffuse tenderness, ND, no masses or HSM EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses SKIN - no rashes or lesions LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, deaf but reads lips, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength ___ throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and symmetric, cerebellar exam intact, gait not tested Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 09:58PM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-4.14* Hgb-14.0 Hct-38.8* MCV-94 MCH-33.8* MCHC-36.1* RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 09:58PM BLOOD Neuts-63.7 ___ Monos-7.3 Eos-5.6* Baso-1.4 ___ 09:58PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.2 ___ ___ 09:58PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 09:58PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:58PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-88* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG OTHER PERTINENT LABS: ___ 09:58PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:07AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 02:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 02:45PM BLOOD Lipase-21 ___ 07:07AM BLOOD ALT-51* AST-60* CK(CPK)-132 AlkPhos-72 TotBili-0.8 ___ 02:39PM URINE bnzodzp-POS barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG DISCHARGE LABS: IMAGING: CXR ___: Hyperinflation without acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old gentleman with a history of severe CAD s/p recent stent placement and EtOH abuse who presented with left sided chest pain in the setting of having stopped his cardiac medications, with chest pain likely musculoskeletal in etiology and perhaps related to gastritis, and with course c/b EtOH withdrawal and pancytopenia. . # Chest Pain: Was concerning for ACS given noncompliance with cardiac meds (including ___ in the setting of a recent stent. However, no EKG changes concerning for ischemia, and troponin negative x3. ___ have been anginal pain, but not representing plaque rupture or occlusion. Differential also included GERD, PUD, costochondritis, or pain secondary to fall. CXR did not show any acute process. Patient was restarted on cardiac regimen of ___, aspirin, BB, statin, and lisinopril. Given reproducible nature of pain on exam, he was given tylenol and tramadol for pain. . # Epigastric pain: Likely secondary to GERD or gastritis in setting of EtOH abuse. Patient initially restarted on PPI, though later transitioned to ranitidine in setting of developing pancytopenia. Lipase was WNL. Transaminases only mildly elevated. . # EtOH Abuse: Patient reported drinking ___ pints of liquor daily. Has history of withdrawal, seizures, and DTs. Patient began to demonstrate withdrawal symptoms the morning following admission. Was monitored per ___ protocol, and received diazepam as needed for withdrawal symptoms. Was given MVI, thiamine, folic acid. SW consulted. . # HTN: BPs were generally well-controlled. Continued prior regimen of atenolol, lisinopril and Imdur. . # Pancytopenia: Most likely secondary to EtOH abuse. Stopped PPI and switched to H2 blocker, held heparin. Could consider RUQ ultrasound in outpatient setting to evaluate for potential cirrhosis/splenomegaly. Advised outpatient providers that ___ is also a possible offender. He will have CBC checked on ___ to monitor. . # Pulsatile abdominal aorta: Was not felt again besides at initial admission. Given smoking, he should be eligible for screening ultrasound at the age of ___. . # Depression: Inadequately managed in that he has no outpatient provider and does not have any medications covered as an outpatient. He seems poorly connected to the resources available. Did not endorse active SI. Social work consulted for placement/depression/resources. . # Arthritis/Pain: Continued tylenol and tramadol. Held ibuprofen given concern for gastritis and known coronary disease. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Patient's code status was full code this admission. -CBC will need to be checked and followed-up by PCP ___ ___ to ensure stability. She was contacted. Medications on Admission: Previous Medication List (patient only on aspirin at time of admission): albuterol 90 mcg 2 puffs q6H prn atenolol 50mg daily atorvastatin 40mg daily clopidogrel 75mg daily aspirin 81mg daily nitroglycerin 0.4 mg SL prn chest pain isosorbide mononitrate 30mg ER daily fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 BID ibuprofen 600mg TID prn lisinopril 5mg daily ondansetron 4mg PO TID prn nausea pantoprazole 40mg ER daily risperidone 0.25mg PO QHS tramadol 50mg QID prn w/600mg ibuprofen zolpidem 10mg QHS prn cetirizine 10mg daily Nicotine patch 14mg multivitamin Discharge Medications: 1. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 cartridge* Refills:*0* 2. atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain: call Dr. ___ you need to use this medication. Disp:*10 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*0* 6. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 7. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation BID (2 times a day). Disp:*1 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2* 8. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. risperidone 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. cetirizine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 17. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 18. Outpatient Lab Work CBC on ___, phone ___ fax ___ 19. nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal once a day for 5 weeks: START 21mmg nicotine patch for 5 weeks then, 14 mg patch for 2 weeks then 7 mg patch for 2 weeks. Do not smoke while using the patch. . Disp:*35 patches* Refills:*0* 20. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal once a day for 14 days: START 21mmg nicotine patch for 5 weeks then, 14 mg patch for 2 weeks then 7 mg patch for 2 weeks. Do not smoke while using the patch. . Disp:*14 patches* Refills:*0* 21. nicotine 7 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) patches Transdermal once a day for 14 days: START 21mmg nicotine patch for 5 weeks then, 14 mg patch for 2 weeks then 7 mg patch for 2 weeks. Do not smoke while using the patch. . Disp:*14 patches* Refills:*0* 22. Outpatient Lab Work CBC lab check ___. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 24. docusate sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 25. senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 26. Miralax 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) packet PO once a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 packets* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Atypical chest pain Gastritis Alcohol withdrawal Secondary Diagnoses: Pancytopenia Depression Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with chest pain. Tests showed you did not have a heart attack. We think you pain may have been caused by gastritis, which is irritation of the stomach. This pain can be exacerbated by alcohol use. While you were here you showed signs of withdrawal from alcohol. We strongly advise you to stop drinking, and have arranged for you to go to ___. It is very important that you continue taking all of your cardiac medications. Not taking them significantly increases your risk of having a heart attack. We made the following changes to your medications: STOPPED ibuprofen STOPPED pantoprazole STARTED ranitidine STARTED folic acid STARTED thiamine STARTED nicotine patch START 21mmg nicotine patch for 5 weeks then, 14 mg patch for 2 weeks then 7 mg patch for 2 weeks. Do not smoke while using the patch. CONGRATULATIONS ON QUITTING SMOKING! Please continue to take other medications as you have been doing. You need your bloodwork checked to monitor your platelets on ___ at Dr. ___. Followup Instructions: ___
10193946-DS-9
10,193,946
22,870,970
DS
9
2119-02-13 00:00:00
2119-02-13 13:20:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: adhesive tape Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right shoulder dislocation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Closed reduction of right shoulder History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year-old female with history of osteoporosis and hypothyroidism who presents to the ED as transfer from ___ for management of persistent right shoulder dislocation. Patient slipped and fell, impacting her right elbow. She had immediate pain and felt her shoulder pop. She was evaluated at ___ and diagnosed with a dislocated right shoulder. She underwent reduction attempts twice under Ketamine sedation, which were unsuccessful. An elbow laceration was repaired prior to transfer. On arrival she reports previously having some tingling in her right fingers, but it is now resolved. She denies shaving any numbness and denies pain in any other location. She denies history of shoulder dislocation Past Medical History: Osteoporosis Hypothyroidism HTN Social History: ___ Family History: N/C Physical Exam: AVS wnl In sling Wiggling fingers WWP Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a right shoulder dislocation and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for closed reduction of right shoulder, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is non weight bearing in the right upper extremity in sling at all times, and will not require additional DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Orthopedic Sports Clinic this week. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: Levothyroxine Atenolol HCTZ Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: R shoulder dislocation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Non weight bearing of right upper extremity in sling at all times MEDICATIONS: 1) Take Tylenol ___ every 6 hours around the clock. This is an over the counter medication. Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. ANTICOAGULATION: - You do not require any additional anticoagulation upon discharge, please ambulate as usual to help prevent blood clots. Sling Care: - Sling must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed. DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if you experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever > 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns Followup Instructions: ___
10194132-DS-18
10,194,132
20,336,899
DS
18
2189-09-15 00:00:00
2189-09-17 08:02:00
Name: ___. ___: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Pain on bilateral ___ s/p fall with head strike Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ former ___ w/ CKD, spinal stenosis, and multiple recent issues including myopericarditis earlier this year treated successfully with corticosteroids, and more recently has had increasing bilateral flank pain, presented to the ED following a mechanical fall with head strike last night. Has been on percocet and tramadol for back pain, last evening felt imbalanced, ___ syncope, fell from a chair onto L hip and occiput, ___ LOC, has had increasing L hip pain since, as well as new midline low back pain. He went to his PCP's office, where he got plain films of L hip and knee, which were negative for acute fracture, and was sent to ED for further eval. Regarding his recent back pain, he had an MR ___ on ___ (not yet read in ___ records but per PCP ___ "extensive edema and swelling of the left psoas muscle from L2 to L4 with lesser degree on the right psoas muscle. There is also some associated posterior paraspinal edema, more on the left than right side." His atorvastatin was stopped last week, and CPK was within normal limits, but ESR was 40. Given concern for myositis, he was referred for rheumatology and ID for a muscle biopsy next week. In the ED, initial vitals: 97.6 86 187/95 16 98% RA. Exam notable for lumbar midline tenderness, L hip tenderness, occipital abrasion. Stool was guaiac negative. Labs notable for WBC 7.7, Hgb 10.9 (baseline Hct 30), BUN/Cr 44/2.8 (baseline Cr ___, HCO3 36 but lytes otherwise WNL, and INR 3.8. UA w/ 300 protein and few bacteria. CT abdomen/pelvis was performed which showed ___ evidence of bleeding. CT head showed a L frontal lobe hemorrhagic mass with surrounding edema. CT neck showed ___ fracture but did show an incidental 2.1 cm heterogenous thyroid nodule. Trauma surgery evaluated and felt ___ evaluation was needed. Neurosurgery evaluated and recommended reversal of his INR with FFP and Vitamin K to achieve INR equal to or less than 1.5, and repeating head CT in 8 hours to assess stability vs. MRI. He received 1L NS, 2u FFP, 10 mg Vitamin K, morphine and zofran. Repeat CT scan 8 hours later showed stability of the hemorrhagic mass. His PCP called in and requested admission for pain management, so the ___ was admitted to medicine. VS prior to transfer were: 98 78 166/74 16 98% NC. Currently, 98.8 167/76 84 18 94ra ROS: ___ fevers, chills, night sweats, or weight changes. ___ changes in vision or hearing, ___ changes in balance. ___ cough, ___ shortness of breath, ___ dyspnea on exertion. ___ chest pain or palpitations. ___ nausea or vomiting. ___ diarrhea or constipation. ___ dysuria or hematuria. ___ hematochezia, ___ melena. ___ numbness or weakness, ___ focal deficits. Past Medical History: -Atrial fibrillation (paroxysmal, on warfarin) -CKD stage 3 (GFR ___, baseline Cr _3.1_) -Myopericarditis in ___? earlier this year, treated with steroids -Hypertension -Pseudogout -Erectile dysfunction -Spinal stenosis -Obesity -Impaired glucose tolerance, Last HBA1C <6 -Benign prostatic hyperplasia -Gout Social History: ___ Family History: Not contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VS:98.8 167/76 84 18 94ra GENERAL: Alert, oriented, ___ acute distress HEENT: An abrasion at the back of his head with some dry blood. Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, ___ LAD RESP: CTAB ___ wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: RRR, Nl S1, S2, ___ MRG ABD: Soft, NT/ND bowel sounds present, ___ rebound tenderness or guarding, ___ organomegaly GU: ___ foley MSK: Upper extremity and LRE with full range of motion. intact sensation, reflexes (1+), neurovascularly intact. Left ___: diminished ROM both passive and acitive, limited with pain.(flexion, extensition, internal and eternal rotation).Neurovascularly intact. SPINE- Midline ttp lower spine ___ EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, ___ clubbing, cyanosis or edema NEURO: ao x3 ___ intact, finger to nose intact, negative babinski. GAIT: Stable standing, a few steps with walker. SKIN: ___ excoriations or rash. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VS: 98.4 ___ ___ 18 94ra GENERAL: Alert, oriented, ___ acute distress HEENT: An abrasion at the back of his head with some dry blood. Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, ___ LAD RESP: CTAB ___ wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: RRR, Nl S1, S2, ___ MRG ABD: Soft, NT/ND bowel sounds present, ___ rebound tenderness or guarding, ___ organomegaly GU: ___ foley MSK: Upper extremity and LRE with full range of motion. intact sensation, reflexes (1+), neurovascularly intact. Left ___: diminished ROM both passive and acitive, limited with pain.(flexion, extensition, internal and eternal rotation). Neurovascularly intact. SPINE- Midline ttp lower spine ___ EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, ___ clubbing, cyanosis or 1+ edema on LLE up to ankle. NEURO: ao x3 ___ intact, finger to nose intact, negative babinski. GAIT: Stable standing, a few steps with walker. SKIN: ___ excoriations or rash. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 10:00PM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 10:00PM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 10:00PM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 10:00PM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 10:00PM BLOOD ___ ___ 10:00PM BLOOD ___ PERTINENT IMAGING: ================== C SPINE CT ___: IMPRESSION: 1. ___ acute fracture or traumatic malalignment. 2. 2.1 cm heterogeneous nodule in the right lobe of thyroid gland. Recommend nonemergent thyroid ultrasound for further evaluation, if this has not already been performed. Imaging CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST ___ IMPRESSION: Centered within left frontal lobe there is a hemorrhagic mass with surrounding edema. ___ material seen extending into would appears to be the ___ space adjacent to this mass. MRI is more sensitive for evaluation of intracranial mass lesions. Imaging CT ABD & PELVIS W/O CON ___ IMPRESSION: 1. ___ evidence of retroperitoneal or intraperitoneal hematoma. 2. Bilateral renal atrophy, and multiple renal cysts. 3. Diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. 4. Small amount of fluid in the subcutaneous fat in the region of the lower back, which is a nonspecific finding. Recommend correlation with physical Imaging MRI & MRA BRAIN ___ IMPRESSION: 1. ___ significant interval change in left frontal lobe intraparenchymal hematoma with small amount of surrounding vasogenic edema. Intravenous contrast was not administered. This limits evaluation for the presence of underlying mass which cannot be entirely excluded. Followup MRI examination with contrast to evaluate for underlying mass lesion is recommended. 2. MRA images degraded by motion artifact. ___ definite evidence of aneurysm, vascular malformation, or stenosis. Imaging CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST ___ IMPRESSION: ___ significant interval change in size or appearance of the left frontal lobe hemorrhagic mass with surrounding edema, with ___ material seen extending into what appears to be the ___ space adjacent to this lesion. ___ new foci of hemorrhage identified. PERTINENT MICRO: ================ ___ 8:40 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ___ GROWTH. ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, ___ ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, ___ DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 05:40AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:40AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___:45AM BLOOD ___ LD(LDH)-267* ___ ___ ___ 05:40AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD ___ Brief Hospital Course: ___ former ___ w/ CKD, Afib (On coumadin- stopped 4 days prior to presentation), spinal stenosis, myopericarditis, and more recently has had increasing bilateral flank pain, presented to the ED following a mechanical fall with head strike and increased Lower Extremity pain. ACTIVE ISSUES: ============== # L frontal lobe intraparenchymal hemorrhage with possible mass: The ___ fell from a chair the night before presentation. Reports that the fall was in the context of feeling "woozy" after taking his pain medications (percocet and tramadol for back pain) and he slipped and fell from a chair and landed on occiput and left hip. He had ___ LOC, ___ syncope. Plain films of L hip and knee which were negative for acute fracture, and was sent to ED for further evaluation. CT scan showed L frontal lobe intraparenchymal hemorrhage and could not rule out possible mass. He remained without neurological deficits during his hospital stay and repeat CT and non contrast MRI showed ___ changes, but were unfortunately insufficient to completely exclude a mass given motion artifact and lack of IV contrast. Neurosurgery recommended follow up with neurosurgery and repeat MRI with contrast 4 weeks after discharge to more definitively assess this questionable mass. # L Hip pain s/p fall: The fall happened in the context of ongoing bilateral hip pain. ___ had ___ fracture on xray. Outpatient work up for chronic hip pain included an MRI showing edema and swelling of the psoas muscles L>R, normal CK, elevated ESR (40). Given PCP's concern for myositis, rheumatology was consulted. Rheumatology felt that myositis was unlikely given normal CK and lack of diffuse involvement of muscles with pain and weakness. The edema in the psoas muscle was attributed to bleeding in the muscle in the context of an supratherapeutic INR and minor trauma. The ___ was treated with Tylenol with codiene and his pain was ___. Tramadol was stopped due to concern that it could lower seizure threshold, given intracranial bleed. The ___ was discharged home with physical therapy. # Supratherapeutic INR: ___ on coumadin for paroxysmal Afib and had stopped taking it 4 days prior to presentation due to INR 5.5. At presentation INR was 3.8, so in the context of his intracranial bleed he was reversed with 10 mg PO Vitamin K and 2u FFP, after which his INR came down to 1.6. His warfarin was stopped at discharge due to ICH. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # Myopericarditis: ___ had a diagnosis of Myopericarditis in ___ about 5 months before presentation. He was on a steroid taper and we continued with the taper per rheumatology recommendations. # Atrial fibrillation (paroxysmal, on coumadin): We continued home carvediol and stopped coumadin. # CKD stage 3 (GFR ___: His creatinine ranged from 2.8 to 3.0 which was within his baseline range. # Hypertension: Continued Home meds Hydralzine, torsemide. # Pseudogout and gout: Continued home allopurinol TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== - The ___ intracranial hemorrhage is currently an absolute contraindication to anticoagulation. His warfarin was discontinued on this hospital stay. - It was not clear whether or not there was an intracranial mass in the area of hemorrhage seen on CT and MRI (without contrast). Neurosurgery recommended a repeat MRI w/ gadolinium; however, the ___ was not comfortable with this given that his GFR was <30. This should be revisited as an outpatient, as the ___ will need an MRI for more definitive visualization of the area of concern - ___ will ___ with neurosurgery in 4 weeks - ___ tramadol was discontinued due to risk of lowering seizure threshhold. His pain was adequately controlled with tylenol alone; he did not require oxycodone during this hosptial stay. - Per rheumatology, a muscle biopsy is not indicated. ___ pending Aldolase to rule out myositis (already very unlikely given normal CK) - Given ___ evidence of myositis, the ___ can likely restart his lipitor and amiodarone - decision deferred to outpatient PCP - ___ somewhat anxious regarding getting an MRI- consider ___ ativan for anxiolysis in the future if MRI clinically indicated - a 2.1 cm heterogeneous nodule in the right lobe of thyroid gland was seen incidentally on chest CT. Radiology recommended a nonemergent thyroid ultrasound for further evaluation, if this has not already been performed. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 2. PredniSONE 2 mg PO DAILY Tapered dose - DOWN 3. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Warfarin 6.25 mg PO DAILY 5. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 6. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Viagra (sildenafil) 100 mg oral DAILY 8. Terazosin 10 mg PO QHS 9. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 10. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO QID Discharge Medications: 1. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 2. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO BID 3. Terazosin 10 mg PO QHS 4. Acetaminophen w/Codeine ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain not relieved by tylenol do not exceed 3g acetaminophen per day RX ___ 300 ___ mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Senna 17.2 mg PO HS RX *sennosides 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 8. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Tapered dose - DOWN 9. Torsemide 20 mg PO QAM 10. Cialis (tadalafil) 5 mg oral QHS 11. Torsemide 10 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: left frontal lobe intraparenchymal bleed, supratherapeutic INR, deconditioning Secondary: Atrial fibrillation, chronic kidney disease, myopericarditis, gout, pseudogout, erectile dysfunction, obeisty, benign prostatic hyperplasia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Dr. ___, ___ was our pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. You were admitted to the hospital after you fell and hit your head, as well as your left Hip and knee. A CT scan of your head showed an intraparenchymal bleed in the left frontal lobe. This most likely happened because your coumadin levels were too high. You received vitamin K and to reverse your elevated INR, and the bleeding stabilized. Our neurosurgeons evaluated you and did not think that you needed surgery. However, because of the bleeding, it was not possible to exclude a mass in this area. We attempted to further characterize the mass with a brain MRI, but the evaluation was limited by motion artifact and lack of contrast. You will ___ with the neurosurgeons in clinic in 4 weeks to have repeat imaging performed (CT or MRI - you can discuss this with the neurosurgeons) to definitely address whether or not there is an underlying mass in the area of the bleed. Because you had bleeding in the brain, you should NOT resume taking warfarin until further discussing the risks and benefits with your primary care physician. Finally, because you were being evaluated for hip pain as an outpatient and your primary care physician was concerned about myositis, our rheumatologists evaluated you. They felt that the edema seen in your psoas muscle on MRI was most likely a small bleed in the muscle given your supratherapeutic INR. They did NOT think that myositis was likely contributing to your pain, and they did not think you needed a muscle biopsy. We think that you will benefit from physical therapy to improve your strength and decreased doses of pain medications, which can be potentially sedating and contribute to falls. When you were feeling better, we discharged you home. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care. Followup Instructions: ___
10194314-DS-11
10,194,314
29,997,991
DS
11
2130-04-02 00:00:00
2130-04-02 16:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: right facial droop and dysarthria Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old left handed female with past medical history of HTN, HL, Arthritis p/f ___ after being found by relatives with dysarthria, right facial droop, and word finding difficulty. At 0930 this morning, the patient was noted to be in her normal state of health with no deficits, but was found to have right facial droop at 1130hrs by family. Pt initially taken to ___, but transferred to ___ for further intervention. Upon arrival to ___, code stroke called and patient was evaluated with NIHSS scale = 5, notable for facial droop on right, dysarthria, word finding difficulties. CTA/P was obtained showing no embolus or obstruction of vessels, and perfusion noted no penumbra. An EKG was obtained for the patient which showed atrial fibrillation with RVR. The patient has no history of this. Because the time of evaluation exceeded 3 hours and there was no evidence of vascular occlusion present no tPA or angiographic intervention was initiated. Past Medical History: - Arthritis - HTN - HL - GERD - R Rotator Cuff surgery ___ - R Knee replacement ___ Social History: ___ Family History: no history of strokes of cardiac disease Physical Exam: Vitals: T 98.1, HR 99-121, BP 162/87, Sat 100% RA General: Awake, alert, responds to commands, dysarthric . HEENT: R facial droop Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: CTABL Cardiac: tachycardic, irregular Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended Extremities: no edema, pulses palpated Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented to self, difficult to assess other answers ___ dysarthria. Unable to relate history. Attentive, follows commands. Language impaired unable to repeat. No evidence of neglect. No gaze preference. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. No gaze preference. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: Right facial droop, blunted right nasolabial fold. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate not assessed. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 3 3 3 3 1 Plantar response was equivocal bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF. -Gait: Not assessed Pertinent Results: ___ 11:38PM ___ PTT-72.7* ___ ___ 06:03PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 06:03PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-10 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 05:30PM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-20 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16 ___ 05:30PM ALT(SGPT)-14 AST(SGOT)-22 LD(LDH)-194 ALK PHOS-72 TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 05:30PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:30PM ALBUMIN-3.9 CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-1.9 CHOLEST-174 ___ 05:30PM %HbA1c-5.7 eAG-117 ___ 05:30PM TRIGLYCER-71 HDL CHOL-55 CHOL/HDL-3.2 LDL(CALC)-105 ___ 05:30PM TSH-1.1 ___ 05:30PM CRP-4.4 ___ 05:30PM WBC-6.9 RBC-4.10* HGB-13.4 HCT-39.2 MCV-96 MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.2 ___ 05:30PM PLT COUNT-239 ___ 05:30PM ___ PTT-29.4 ___ ___ 05:30PM SED RATE-17 ___ 03:05PM GLUCOSE-93 NA+-144 K+-3.9 CL--102 TCO2-27 ___ 02:35PM CREAT-1.1 ___ 02:35PM UREA N-25* CTP: Area of increased MTT and decreased blood flow and blood volume in the left frontal lobe in the MCA territory representing an area of ischemia/infarction. CTA: Decreased visualization of the left MCA branches distally; subtle dense focus in the left Sylvian fissure on NECT- se 2, im 11- ? thrombus/calcification. Fenestration in Basilar artery. MRI:(preliminary)There is restricted diffusion in the distribution of the superior of the left MCA involving the insula extending into the left frontal lobe superiorly. There is no evidence of hemorrhage. The FLAIR images demonstrate mildly increased signal in the corresponding regions. There are also scattered foci of increased signal in the subcortical white matter bilaterally. There is no mass lesion or hemorrhage. Normal flow voids are present in the major intracranial vessels. Visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoids, and orbital contents are unremarkable. Echocardiogram:The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. There are filamentous strands on the right coronary aortic leaflet consistent with Lambl's excresences (normal variant). No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild-moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ year old left handed woman with past medical history of HTN, HL, Arthritis who presented from ___ after being found by relatives with dysarthria, right facial droop, and word finding difficulty. At ___ found to have NIHSS = 5, was determined to be outside of tPA window ~3.5-4hrs after last known asymptomatic period. Imaging showed no apparent thrombus or obstruction on CT/CTA. Also noted to be in Afib with RVR to 118 bpm. Neuro: The patient was admitted the stroke service. She had an MRI which showed acute ischemia in the left insular cortex which is consistent with her persentation. She had an Echocardiogram which showed no ASD, though it was a suboptimal study. Her fasting LDL was 104 and glycohemoglobin was 5.7. She was continued on her home dose of atorvastatin. We held antihypertensives to allow for autoregulation. Her dysarthria and word finding difficulty improved during the admission. Cardiac: The patient presented with new afib in RVR. She was started on a heparin drip for stroke prevention and the coumadin. We held antihypertensives and her home atenolol. Cardiac enzymes were negative x2. She has been switched to lovenox for bridging. FEN: The patient was seen by speech and swallow who cleared her for thin liquids and soft solids. 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? Yes 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? Yes 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? Yes 4. LDL documented? Yes (LDL =110 ) 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? home dose(for LDL > 100) 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? non-smoker 7. Stroke education given? Yes 8. Assessment for rehabilitation? Yes 9. Discharged on statin therapy? Yes 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? Yes Anticoagulation 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? Yes Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Family/Caregiver. 1. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazide 1 CAP PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 80 mg SC Q12H 4. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 5. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazide 1 CAP PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: left insular cortex infarct Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Alert and oriented to year, month and date within 2 days. Answered ___ but corrected. Naming and Repetition is intact. mildly Dysarthric. Cranial Nerves: mild R facial droop. EOMI. VFF. Other CN intact. Motor: No pronator drift. Left: Delt 5, Bic 5, Tri 5, FEx 5, IO 5, TA 5, ___ 4+ Right:Delt4+, Bic 5, Tri4+, FEx4+, IO4+, TA 5, ___ 4+ Reflexes: ___ Quad Left: 3 2 Right: 3 3 Plantar response: equivocal Coordination: FNF intact, Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted for a stroke . This was thought to be secondary to your atrial fibrillation. You were started on coumadin for stroke protection. Your stroke risk factors were checked. You should continue to not smoke. Your cholesterol was 104. You were continued on statin. You had a cardiac echocardiogram which demonstrated no cardioembolic source, though the study quality was not ideal and may need to be repeated at some point. You were checked for blood glucose control with a HgB A1c. The level was 5.7. You need to continue your blood pressure control. You should continue to eat a low fat healthy diet, and follow up with your primary care physician and stroke ___ as directed bleow. It was a pleasure taking care of you. Followup Instructions: ___
10194423-DS-4
10,194,423
25,670,259
DS
4
2126-12-14 00:00:00
2126-12-14 11:35:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: Mrs. ___ is a ___ year-old patient who was transferred from ___ for further evaluation of a left frontal subdural hematoma. Per outside medical records, the patient has presented to their ED multiple times for alcoholism. Per medical records, Mrs. ___ drank a bottle of scotch last evening and sustained a fall. She has an elevated ethanol level and was kept in ___ ED for detoxification. A non-contrast head CT was completed showing the intracranial hematoma. On evaluation in our ED, Mrs. ___ was falling asleep during my exam. Very little history could be obtained, as a result. The patient endorses headaches, but no other symptoms. She denied any seizures, vision/hearing changes, arm or leg weakness, facial droop. Past Medical History: PMHx: Per medical records, alcohol abuse, alcohol withdrawal, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia. All: NKA Social History: + ETOH Physical Exam: O: T: 98.1 HR 114 BP 160/102 RR 18 O2 Sat 95% on room air Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: PERRL. Neuro: Mental status: Lethargic. Falling asleep during exam. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Not tested. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation normal. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: No pronator drift. Poor effort on exam. Generally ___. Sensation: Intact to light touch. EXAM ON DISCHARGE: AOx3, full motor, neuro intact Pertinent Results: Non-contrast head CT (outside hospital): Left frontal subdural hematoma with maximum width 4mm. Cerebral atrophy noted. No MLS. Labs: WBC 14.8, Hgb 16, Hct 46, plat 215 ___ 10.4, PTT 27.3, INR 1 Na 136, K 4.4, Cl 91, HCO3 20, BUN 11, Cr 0.___ IMPRESSION: No significant interval change of a 4 mm left frontoparietal subdural hematoma. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. ___ was admitted to the neurosurgical ICU on ___ for close monitoring of her left frontal SDH. She was started on a CIWA protocol for ETOH withdrawal. She remained in stable conditions over night. On ___, she remained neurologically and hemodynamically intact. She was transferred to the floor in stable conditions. She continued to score on the CIWA scale. On ___, the patient remained stable. She was started on her home dose clonidine and other home meds. Physical therapy evaluated the patient and found the patient safe for discharge home, however the patient did not feel comfortable going home yet. Will plan for discharge home tomorrow. Patient declined Social Work. On ___ patient expressed readiness to go home and denied any assistance with her ETOH abuse. Patient was discharged home. Medications on Admission: ClonazePAM 1 mg PO BID Fluoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY Phosphorus 250 mg PO TID Multiple vitamins NALTREXONE Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO BID 3. Fluoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID 5. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg PO TID For 7 days RX *phenytoin sodium extended 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*15 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 7. Phosphorus 250 mg PO TID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left Frontal SDH Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Discharge Instructions Brain Hemorrhage without Surgery Activity •We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. •You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace once you are symptom free at rest. ___ try to do too much all at once. •No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. •If you experienced a seizure while admitted, you are NOT allowed to drive by law. •No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. You should avoid contact sports for 6 months. • We recommend that you refrain from drinking alcohol especially in excessive amounts. Medications • You may resume all Home Medications except for anything that thins your blood. •Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. •You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed for 7 days. •You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. What You ___ Experience: •You may have difficulty paying attention, concentrating, and remembering new information. •Emotional and/or behavioral difficulties are common. •Feeling more tired, restlessness, irritability, and mood swings are also common. •Constipation is common. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids and eat a high-fiber diet. If you are taking narcotics (prescription pain medications), try an over-the-counter stool softener. Headaches: •Headache is one of the most common symptom after a brain bleed. •Most headaches are not dangerous but you should call your doctor if the headache gets worse, develop arm or leg weakness, increased sleepiness, and/or have nausea or vomiting with a headache. •Mild pain medications may be helpful with these headaches but avoid taking pain medications on a daily basis unless prescribed by your doctor. •There are other things that can be done to help with your headaches: avoid caffeine, get enough sleep, daily exercise, relaxation/ meditation, massage, acupuncture, heat or ice packs. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: •Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the incision site. •Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit •Nausea and/or vomiting •Extreme sleepiness and not being able to stay awake •Severe headaches not relieved by pain relievers •Seizures •Any new problems with your vision or ability to speak •Weakness or changes in sensation in your face, arms, or leg Call ___ and go to the nearest Emergency Room if you experience any of the following: •Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg •Sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding •Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance or coordination •Sudden severe headaches with no known reason Followup Instructions: ___
10194602-DS-21
10,194,602
29,342,922
DS
21
2134-06-22 00:00:00
2134-06-22 14:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: codeine / aspirin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Acute Renal Failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ ___ gentleman with a history of iCMP (EF 35%, stable 3VD) and stage IIIb colonic adenocarcinoma with microsatellite instability s/p C1 FOLFOX not tolerated ___ thrombocytopenia, s/p CK, s/p 3 cycles of palliative intent pembrolizumab with progression of disease who was found to have elevated creatinine prior to C4 of pembrolizumab. Mr. ___ was in his usual state of health prior to presenting to clinic on ___. He continues having ___ pain which is fairly well controlled with prn oxycodone. He was found to have Cr 3.9 leading to referral to ED and holding of pembrolizumab. ED initial vitals were 97.9 71 152/88 18 100% RA Prior to transfer vitals were 97.6 61 105/62 19 100% RA ED ___ significant for: -CBC: WBC: 5.9. HGB: 10.3*. Plt Count: 89*. Neuts%: 65.2. -Chemistry: Na: 134. K: 4.5. Cl: 100. CO2: 16*. BUN: 63*. Creat: 4.4*. Ca: 9.1. Mg: 1.8. PO4: 4.5. -Coags: INR: 1.5*. PTT: 36.8*. -LFTs: ALT: 37. AST: 34. Alk Phos: 93. Total Bili: 0.4. -UA: RBC 4, WBC 1, rare mucous casts. Na 81 -CXR: no PNA -Renal US: No hydronephrosis ED management significant for: -Medications: 1L NS in clinic, 2L NS in ED On arrival to the floor, patient reports that he has been in his usual state of health except for decreased po intake secondary to slight nausea over past week. ___ fevers, chills. He reports that he also normally he gets his medications pre pacakaged by ___ pharmacy, but a week ago this stopped for a few days and he was "eyeballing" his meds, and as a result probably took more Lasix and metformin than he was supposed to. He denies any change in his urinary habits however. He reports not checking weights daily despite his history of CHF, and reports a weight of ___ lbs. Weight (bed) 183 today. Patient denies fevers/chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, dizziness/lightheadedness, weakness/numbnesss, shortness of breath, cough, hemoptysis, chest pain, palpitations, abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, hematemesis, hematochezia/melena, dysuria, hematuria, and new rashes. Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY (Per OMR, reviewed): -Presented to ___ with anemia and was found to have a large, nearly obstructing mass in the cecum. Biopsy confirmed invasive adenocarcinoma and the patient was transferred to ___ for further management. CEA on ___ was 11.4 and on ___ was 7.9. CT torso showed no evidence of metastatic disease. -Taken to the OR on ___ where he underwent exploratory laparotomy, extended right colectomy, debridement and resection of abdominal wall and placement of fiducials. Pathology revealed poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, consistent with ___ colonic adenocarcinoma. The tumor penetrated the visceral peritoneum, consistent with T4 lesion. There were tumor deposit(s) in the subserosa or ___ pericolic or perirectal tissues without regional lymph node metastasis ___ lymph nodes), consistent with stage N1c. There was intramural lymphovascular invasion and focal perineural invasion, but no large vessel invasion. There was loss of nuclear expression of MLH1 and PMS2; there was focal weak expression of MSH6 and intact expression of MSH2. Margins were negative, but the distance of tumor from the radial margin was 58 mm. -Given his T4a disease and concern for abdominal wall margin, Mr. ___ has met with Dr. ___ Radiation ___ and started stereotactic body radiation on ___. During his second Cyberknife session, he developed dyspnea/orthopnea and was transferred to the ED where he was treated for CHF exacerbation. After diuresis and BP control, he felt better and signed out AMA. He did not show up to his follow up Cyberknife appointment, but he returned a few weeks later and completed his Cyberknife treatment on ___. -He received C1D1 adjuvant FOLFOX on ___ but was unable to have further chemotherapy due to ___ and cytopenias. -CT torso on ___ showed interval increase size in a peripherally enhancing necrotic mass within the right anterolateral abdominal wall raising concern for tumor recurrence, and new hepatic lesion concerning for metastasis. -He started palliative pembrolizumab C1D1 on ___. ___: C2D1 pembrolizumab ___: C3D1 pembrolizumab -___: CT torso: 1.Interval increase in size of the 1.5 cm segment 5 metastatic liver lesion since ___, now measuring 2.2 x 2.2 x 2.8 cm. 2. Interval increase in size of the right anterolateral abdominal wall 6.0 cm peripherally enhancing necrotic mass since ___, now measuring 6.7 x 3.1 x 5.5 cm. -___: pembrolizumab held due to ___ PAST MEDICAL HISTORY (Per OMR, reviewed): - Coronary artery disease - Ischemic cardiomyopathy, EF 35% - History of left ventricular clot, previously on Apixaban - Diabetes mellitus - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - Hepatitis C carrier - Borderline personality disorder - Anemia - Fibromyalgia - s/p Tonsillectomy Social History: ___ Family History: from WebOMR, confirmed with patient Grandmother: lung cancer. Family history unclear Physical Exam: ===ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM=== VS: 98.1 ___ 20 99 Ra GENERAL: well appearingappearing gentleman HEENT: Anicteric, PERLL, Mucous membranes wet, OP clear. CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm, normal heart sounds, ___ systolic murmuer LUSB. No HJR, no JVP elevation, no peripheral edema LUNG: Appears in no respiratory distress, clear to auscultation bilaterally, no crackles, wheezes, or rhonchi. ABD: non distended, slight firmness LLQ, surgical scar over umbilicus, no tenderness EXT: Warm, well perfused. No lower extremity edema. No erythema or tenderness. NEURO: A&Ox3, good attention and linear thought, CN ___ intact. Strength full throughout. Sensation to light touch intact. SKIN: No significant rashes. ===DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM=== VS: 97.8PO 137 / 78 66 18 98 Ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: Anicteric, MMM CARDIAC: RRR nl S1S2 no m/r/g; no JVD LUNG: CTAB ABD: soft, nt/nd EXT: Warm, well perfused. NEURO: A&Ox3, no focal deficits SKIN: No significant rashes. Pertinent Results: ===ADMISSION LABS=== ___ 10:05AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 01:44AM BLOOD ___ ___ Im ___ ___ ___ 01:44AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 01:44AM BLOOD ___ 10:05AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 10:05AM BLOOD ___ ___ 01:44AM BLOOD ___ ___ 01:44AM BLOOD ___ ___ 01:10PM BLOOD ___ ___ 10:05AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 01:44AM BLOOD ___ ___ 10:05AM BLOOD ___ ___ 01:10PM BLOOD ___ ___ 01:58AM BLOOD ___ ===MICRO=== ___ URINE URINE ___ EMERGENCY WARD ===STUDIES=== ___ Imaging RENAL U.S. No evidence of renal vein thrombosis or hydronephrosis ___ Imaging RENAL U.S. No hydronephrosis or definite stones. ___ Imaging CHEST (PA & LAT) No pneumonia. TTE (___): LVEF 25%. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with mid to distal septal, anterior, lateral and apical akinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. ===DISCHARGE LABS=== ___ 06:25AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD ___ ___ 08:48AM BLOOD HCV ___ Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ ___ gentleman with a history of iCMP (EF 35%, stable 3VD) and stage IIIb colonic adenocarcinoma with microsatellite instability s/p C1 FOLFOX not tolerated ___ thrombocytopenia, s/p CK, s/p 3 cycles of palliative intent pembrolizumab with progression of disease who was found to have elevated creatinine prior to C4 of pembrolizumab. #Acute on Chronic Kidney Injury #Acute tubular necrosis: Baseline Creatinine ___. Creatinine upon admission 4.4, which was presumed to be prerenal in setting of poor PO and taking medications incorrectly (taking extra Lasix, lisinopril, and metformin). Contrast nephropathy may have contributed, as well, given staging CT on ___. Renal ultrasound without evidence of obstruction or thrombus. Urine sediment with hyaline and granular casts, but no evidence of a glomerulonephritis (nephritis is a possible pembro toxicity). Renal function improved with cautious IV fluids and holding nephrotoxins. Renally cleared meds were held, including apixaban, oxycodone, oral hypoglycemic. Nephrology was consulted, who agreed with the above. At the time of discharge creatinine was 2.0. It was felt that ___ was due to patient surreptiously taking extra Lasix after his ___ caremark stopped bubble packing his medications for a few days. #Ischemic Cardiomyopathy #Chronic Systolic Heart Failure. Patient with dyspnea/orthopnea in past after ___ cyberknife session and was treated for HF exacerbation in past. ___ be etiology of ___. ___ ECHO showed Normal LV cavity size with EF 32%. TTE here with EF of 25%. Home Lasix and ACEi were held in setting of ___. Continued home atorvastatin and coreg. Lasix and ___ were held at d/c to be resumed after ___ if creatinine normalizes. ___ chronic pain: Localized to abdomen at this time. oxycodone converted to hydromorphone equivalent #Type II Diabetes Mellitus: Held metformin, repaglinide; Lispro sliding scale while in house #Advanced MSI Colonic Adenocarcinoma: Did not tolerate FOLFOX given cytopenias. s/p CK. Has progressed on pembrolizumab, which was held during hospitalization. Further plans per outpatient oncology. # Hx LV thrombus: Notes document that patient was on apixaban in past for LV thrombus, but no recent documentation. On review of ___ records, it appears that patient was on apixaban in past for LV thrombus in setting of reduced EF from ischemic CM. He then had redemonstrated LV thrombus in ___ during ___ admission, and was restarted on apixaban, and had ___ ECHO that showed persistent thrombus. While in house Echo shoed no thrombus (but sensitivity of TTe for LV thrombus ___ %). However, given patient's difficulty with proper adherence to medications and reason for admission (surreptious use of Lasix) decision was made to hold apixaban on discharge, and follow up with his cardiologist Dr. ___ consideration of resuming anticoagulation. His PCP and oncologist were made aware of decision to hold anticoagulation. ECHO FINDINGS ___: Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with mid to distal septal, anterior, lateral and apical akinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. # Anxiety: continued home sertraline, clonazepam TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ===================== -Stopped home metformin after discussion with PCP - ___ hold indefinitely due to labile creatinine -Held home Lasix and Lisinopril due to ___ from Lasix overdose above. Patient to have repeat creatinine and labs checked on ___ - if creatinine at baseline resume home Lasix and Lisinopril (Creatinine 2.0 on discharge) -Patient to follow up with cardiology regarding decision for anticoagulation for LV thrombus. Anticoagulation held on discharge given no LV thrombus seen on echo in house. (ECHO results above) -Patient to follow up with oncology on ___ for resumption pembrolizumub Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 2. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO BID 3. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Repaglinide 0.5 mg PO TIDAC 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 7. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 8. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 10. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 11. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 4. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO BID 5. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 6. Repaglinide 0.5 mg PO TIDAC 7. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 8. HELD- Apixaban 5 mg PO BID This medication was held. Do not restart Apixaban until you see your doctor 9. HELD- Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Furosemide until you see your doctor this ___ to recheck your kidney function 10. HELD- Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Lisinopril until you see your doctor this ___ to recheck your kidney function Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: #Acute on Chronic Kidney Injury #Acute tubular necrosis Secondary Diagnoses: #Ischemic Cardiomyopathy #Chronic Systolic Heart Failure ___ chronic pain #Type II Diabetes Mellitus #Advanced MSI Colonic Adenocarcinoma #Hx LV thrombus #Anxiety Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ because you had abnormal labs. Your doctors were concerned about your kidney function. While you were here, we found that your kidneys were temporarily damaged. We think that this damage was caused by some of your medications (when they were not packaged like they usually are). We monitored your kidney function very closely, and it improved while you were here. It will be very important that you continue taking your medications exactly as prescribed. It is also very important that you weigh yourself everyday. Call your doctor if you weight changes by more than a lb in a day or 3 lbs in a week. It is also VERY important you stop your home furosemide and Lisinopril. It was a pleasure caring for you, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10194756-DS-12
10,194,756
24,976,083
DS
12
2183-03-17 00:00:00
2183-03-17 17:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: alcoholic hepatitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ y.o. M with EtOH cirrhosis (Childs ___ Class B, MELD 21) c/b hepatic encephalopathy, Grade 1 varices, along with EtOH use disorder, dementia ___ EtOH use, h/o hepatitis C (achieved SVR in ___ however detectable VL recently), depression, anxiety, HTN, HLD, T2DM, obesity who presents from outpatient At___ GI clinic for mild alcoholic hepatitis. On ___, pt saw his outpatient GI (Dr ___ who recommended admission for elevated labs. Per Dr ___: patient has had more profound decline in overall clinical status including encephalopathy and abrupt increase of LFTs since last lab check in ___. His hepatitis C PCR was elevated at 15 at his GI appointment as well. His last labs in ___ is as follows: Tbili: 2.7, Dbili: 1.1, ALT: 70, AST: 111, AP: 148 Patient denies nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, weight gain, SOB. ___ ED Course ================ - In the ED, initial vitals were: T:97.7 HR:94 BP:115/65 RR:18 94% RA - Exam was notable for: bilateral scleral icterus, clear breath sounds, nontender abdomen, and no asterixis - Labs were notable for: WBC:5.5, Hgb: 14.8, Hct:43.8 Plt: 126 Na: 133, K: 4.6, Cl: 93, bicarb: 28, BUN: 12, Cr: 0.7, Gluc: 110 Ca: 9.2, Mg: 1.4, P: 3.2 ALT: 63, AST: 214, AP: 139, Tbili: 6.4, Dbili: 2.5, Lipase: 46. ___: 14.0, PTT: 30.6, INR: 1.3 Serum tox, Urine tox negative. Blood and Urine culture from ___ pending. - Studies were notable for: Echogenic liver with poor penetration, suboptimally assessed, may represent steatosis, though more advanced forms of liver disease not excluded on the basis of this appearance. Reassuringly, no ascites and no stigmata of HCC on RUQ-US. Patient had a normal CXR. - The patient was given: IV Magnesium Sulfate (4 gm)and PO Lactulose 30 mL. - Hepatology was consulted who recommended admission to floor, CIWA score, full ID work up including BCx and UCx, nutritional consult, and SW consult. No recommendation to start steroid given a low DF score of 15. ___ Medicine Floor ==================== On arrival to the floor, patient was AOx 1 (thought he was in ___, year ___. He could not remember how he got to the hospital, but states he was sent in by his PCP regarding abnormal labs. He currently states he is not in any pain and abdomen is not distended compared to baseline. Denies any nausea, vomiting, abd pain. After discussing with his father, pt normally knows what day of the week it is, but his mental status "varies." The father had last seen pt ___ days ago and does not see him on a daily basis. We spoke with his brother who was present during his outpt visit today, who said pt normally does not know place or time and is normally AOx1; however agrees with his father and says pt sometimes has "better days where he knows where he is, what he's doing"; he also notes pt lives alone, father is primary caretaker and they have been concerned pt is not taking his meds. Per his father, pt does not have visiting nurse; previously had one, but pt became "belligerent" and refuses to let them assist. Last drink: On ___, pt had 4 full glasses of wine. Since then, he strongly denies any further EtOH use; however, his brother states pt's last drink was ~2 days ago. He denies any prior h/o ICU admissions for EtOH withdrawal or seizures. His father states he is not aware of how much the pt drinks, as pt does this discreetly; however, he continues to see that the pt's house is littered with bottles of alcohol when he visits. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Per HPI, otherwise, 10-point review of systems was within normal limits. Past Medical History: -EtOH cirrhosis c/b hepatic encephalopathy, Grade 1 varices -EtOH use disorder -Dementia ___ EtOH use -h/o hepatitis C (achieved SVR in ___ -Hemachromatosis ___ carrier -Depression, Anxiety -HTN -HLD -T2DM, diet controlled -Obesity -Hypothyroidism Social History: ___ Family History: Mother - breast cancer Father - CAD/PVD. No h/o MI Sister - ___ artery stenosis. Possible stroke in late ___, died at ___. No family h/o liver disease. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== 97.9F, 146/72, HR 84, RR 16, SpO2 98% RA GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: Pupils reactive to light. Sclera jaundiced. MMM. NECK: No JVD. CARDIAC: RRR, nml s1 s2, no mrg. LUNGS: Diminished RLL breath sounds, otherwise CTA. ABDOMEN: Soft, nd, nt. EXTREMITIES: Warm, no ___. SKIN: No rashes or lesions. NEUROLOGIC: AOx1 (as above). No focal neurologic deficits. No asterixis on exam. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VS: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 1645) Temp: 98.3 (Tm 98.3), BP: 115/54 (115-125/54-81), HR: 88 (74-92), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 92% (92-96), O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: Pupils reactive to light. Sclera jaundiced. MMM. NECK: No JVD. CARDIAC: RRR, nml s1 s2, no mrg. LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND EXTREMITIES: Warm, no ___. SKIN: Jaundiced. No rashes or lesions. NEUROLOGIC: AOx3 (person, place, month/day of week/year). No focal neurologic deficits. No asterixis on exam. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 01:25PM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-4.30* Hgb-14.8 Hct-43.8 MCV-102* MCH-34.4* MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.7 RDWSD-55.3* Plt ___ ___ 01:25PM BLOOD Neuts-63.1 ___ Monos-13.2* Eos-0.7* Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.47 AbsLymp-1.20 AbsMono-0.73 AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 01:25PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 01:25PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-133* K-4.6 Cl-93* HCO3-28 AnGap-12 ___ 01:25PM BLOOD ALT-63* AST-214* AlkPhos-139* TotBili-6.4* DirBili-2.5* IndBili-3.9 ___ 01:25PM BLOOD Lipase-46 ___ 01:25PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.4* ___:25PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-3.98* Hgb-13.5* Hct-41.4 MCV-104* MCH-33.9* MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-56.8* Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.4 ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.5 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD ALT-46* AST-147* AlkPhos-160* TotBili-5.4* ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.8 MICROBIOLOGY: ============= __________________________________________________________ ___ 5:06 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. __________________________________________________________ ___ 1:13 pm URINE SOURCE: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. IMAGING: ======== RUQUS (___) 1. Echogenic liver with poor penetration, suboptimally assessed, may represent steatosis, though more advanced forms of liver disease not excluded on the basis of this appearance. 2. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. 3. Main portal vein patent with hepatopetal flow. 4. Mild splenomegaly. 2-view CXR (___) No acute intrathoracic process. Elevated right hemidiaphragm. Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY: ======== ___ y.o. M with EtOH cirrhosis (___ Class B, MELD 21) c/b hepatic encephalopathy, Grade 1 varices, along with EtOH use disorder, dementia ___ EtOH use, h/o hepatitis C (achieved SVR in ___, depression, anxiety, HTN, HLD, T2DM, obesity who presents from outpatient ___ for mild alcoholic hepatitis - managed conservatively which was resolving on discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] HCV VL <15 but detectable on ___ - please follow up and treat as needed. [] Will benefit from ongoing support in trying to remain abstinent from alcohol; [] He was sent home with a script for glucerna shakes given concerns about poor overall nutritional intake. Please renew prescription as appropriate. [] Per the patient's brother, guardianship is pending. We had an extensive discussion with the patient who demonstrated intact basic safety understanding (e.g. what to do in case of a fire, what to do in case of injury or new onset bleeding), such that we felt he was safe to return home without 24 hour supervision (family is very close by, but he lives alone). ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #Alcoholic hepatitis Pt presented with abnormal labs with AST of 214 and ALT of 63 ___s elevated Tbili to 6.4 consistent with acute on chronic alcoholic hepatitis. Less likely acute viral hepatitis as would expect elevation of LFTs into 1000s. Utox and serum tox without evidence of drug ingestions. RUQUS with no evidence of obstruction or congestion. Seen by Hepatology in the ED who recommended against steroids as MDF 15. Was managed conservatively with LFTs downtrending to AST 147, ALT 46 and Tbili 5.4. #Alcohol use disorder Per family's report pt with a history of heavy alcohol use with last drink per patient on ___, but per family 2 days prior to admission. He was monitored on CIWA with no evidence of withdrawal. He reported being motivated to abstain from alcohol on discharge home. SW evaluated patient to offer resources to help support his sobriety but patient declined any social supports or medications. #Alcoholic cirrhosis (Childs Class B, MELD 21) Hx of alcoholic cirrhosis c/b hepatic encephalopathy and grade I varices. -Volume: no evidence of volume overload during admission, not on home diuretics -Infection: no evidence of infection on admission -Bleeding: last EGD ___ showed Grade I varices in lower third of esophagus, no evidence of acute bleeding. continued home nadolol -Encephalopathy: continued on home lactulose TID and rifaximin 550mg BID -Screening: Last EGD as above. RUQUS with no suspicious masses on admission poor candidate due to recent active alcohol use, currently not listed # Alcohol-induced dementia: presented with acute-on-chronic encephalopathy in setting of recent alcohol-use relapse and acute alcoholic hepatitis. Mental status normalized during hospitalization. He had intact basic safety awareness and was oriented to person, place, and time on the day of discharge. He is independent in ADLs, but is not independent with some IADLs, which his father and siblings help him with. [] Per the patient's brother, guardianship is pending. We had an extensive discussion with the patient who demonstrated intact basic safety understanding (e.g. what to do in case of a fire, what to do in case of injury or new onset bleeding), such that we felt he was safe to return home without 24 hour supervision (family is very close by, but he lives alone). #Hepatitis C Genotype 2B. Previously in SVR s/p ribavirin and sofosbuvir but PCR viral quant detectable at <15 on ___. CHRONIC/STABLE ISSUES: ====================== #HTN -Continued home Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY #HLD -Continued home Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM #Depression, Anxiety -Continued home FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY #T2DM Per Atrius records this is diet-controlled. Maintained on HISS as needed. # CODE: Full Code (discussed w/ patient) # CONTACT: ___ (father) - ___, ___ (brother) - ___ . . . . Time in care: >30 minutes in discharge related activities on the day of discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lactulose 15 mL PO TID hepatic encephalopathy 2. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 3. rifAXIMin 550 mg PO BID 4. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 5. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Calcium 500 + D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -200 unit oral DAILY 10. econazole 1 % topical BID Discharge Medications: 1. Glucerna 1.5 Cal (nut.tx.gluc.intol,lac-free,soy) 1 bottle oral TID W/MEALS RX *nut.tx.gluc.intol,lac-free,soy [Glucerna 1.5 Cal] 1 bottle by mouth three times daily with meals Refills:*0 2. Thiamine 500 mg PO TID Duration: 2 Days Please then take 200mg daily for 5 days, then resume 100mg daily subsequently RX *thiamine HCl (vitamin B1) 250 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Calcium 500 + D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -200 unit oral DAILY 4. econazole 1 % topical BID 5. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 6. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 7. Lactulose 15 mL PO TID hepatic encephalopathy 8. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 9. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 11. rifAXIMin 550 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: ================== Alcoholic hepatitis SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: ==================== Alcohol use disorder Alcoholic cirrhosis Hepatitis C Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. WHY WERE YOU IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted to the hospital from your liver doctor's office for bloodwork showing evidence of worsening liver injury. WHAT HAPPENED WHEN YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were diagnosed with alcoholic hepatitis - which is inflammation of your liver due to injury from drinking alcohol. - You were monitored closely and your liver function tests improved. - You were seen by a nutritionist who recommends that you drink ___ Glucerna shakes with each meal for nutritional supplementation - this will help you to get better faster - You were seen by a social worker to offer you supports to ensure that you abstain from alcohol use - you were not interested in any additional medications or supports to help you with this. - You improved and were ready to go home. You should have close follow-up with your liver doctor to make sure that you are continuing to improve. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO AFTER YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Continue to take all your medicines as prescribed below. - Continue to abstain from alcohol to help ensure that your liver injury does not worsen and continues to improve. - If you have any fevers/chills, chest pain, trouble breathing, abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, blood in your vomit or bowel movements, black or tarry stools, or any other symptoms that concern you please seek medical care. - Show up to your appointments as listed below. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10194804-DS-13
10,194,804
28,431,878
DS
13
2141-03-22 00:00:00
2141-03-23 19:17:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Erythromycin Base / Phenothiazines / codeine / Benadryl Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R-sided numbness and urinary problems Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: n/a History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ LEFT-handed woman with past medical history of recurrent neurologic events of unclear etiology as well as significant anxiety and depression with prior suicide event, who presents today for evaluation of R lower hemithorax and leg numbness of 1 week and urinary complaints. She noted this coming on fairly quickly but not suddenly, and without an apparent trigger. She has a band-like sensation around her lower chest on R. She characterizes the bladder problem as a few episodes inability to hold the urine with large-volume incontinence. Although some of these occurred without warning, at other times she can sort of feel when her bladder is filling "but only on the left side", and she has also noticed difficulty emptying her bladder. She had one small accident involving stool but has also recently changed her diet and had some looser stools. She has felt cold, and experienced chills over the last week too. She does admit to a lot of stress currently due to law school finals and a recent breakup. She recently re-established care with a psychotherapist (Dr. ___ at ___. The right-sided symptoms and bladder problems are new for the pt but she has had transient neurological problems before. In ___, she developed a period of a couple of weeks of great fatigue, then blurred vision and decreased visual acuity, followed by decreased sensation and strength in the entire left side of the body (face, arm, leg). During this time, she had difficulty attending school, and also lost about 50 lbs but is not sure why. The strength recovered gradually over a couple of years with the help of OT & ___ but the numbness has persisted, and she continues to have episodes of L hand tremor. She also continues to have problems with her peripheral vision. An MRI brain reportedly showed "MS" but a spinal tap was "clear". She was later told by another physician that she does not have MS but could have chronic Lyme disease. She is not sure if she was ever tested for Lyme. She recalls having target rashes a few times as a child growing up in ___. She certainly has never been treated for either CNS Lyme or multiple sclerosis. She was also told that she should see a psychiatrist to treat her problems but felt that this was dismissing her physical complaints. She recently saw Dr. ___ in neurology clinic for a first consultation. Other neurological symptoms include at least monthly migraines that are preceded by black lines in her vision, frequent episodes of vertigo, and L-sided sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus of long standing. Nil else on neurological ROS. On general ROS, + palpitations with anxiety no fevers/rigors/night sweats but has had chills; endorses recent anorexia; no chest pain/dyspnea/exercise intolerance/cough; no nausea/vomiting/diarrhea/abdominal pain/melena/hematochezia; no dysuria/hematuria; no myalgias/arthralgias Past Medical History: - HTN - Unclear neurologic diagnosis, as above - Migraine w/aura - L SN hearing loss - GERD - depression, with 2 psychiatric hospitalizations, 1 after a suicide attempt with pills after miscarriage and in the middle of a divorce - anxiety No PSH She is G4P1 (1 miscarriage, 2 abortions) Social History: ___ Family History: Children: son healthy ___: sister died of complications of lupus Parents: mom with migraines (and several of her relatives with the same); father ___ (and several of his relatives with the same) Grandparents: MGM w/migraines; PGF w/RA Also positive for heart disease, diabetes, depression Physical Exam: #####Admission Physical Exam##### VS T:99.5 HR:65 BP:135/86 RR:16 SaO2:100%RA General: NAD but tearful - Head: NC/AT, no conjunctival injection or icterus, no oropharyngeal lesions - Fundoscopy: discs flat with crisp disc margins (no papilledema), normal color. I cannot appreciate temporal pallor. Spontaneous venous pulsations are present. Arteries & veins normal without arteriolar narrowing or venous engorgement, no crossing changes observed. - Neck: Supple, no nuchal rigidity. No lymphadenopathy; thyroid palpable - Cardiovascular: carotids with normal volume & upstroke; RRR, no M/R/G - Respiratory: Nonlabored, clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally - Abdomen: nondistended, normal bowel sounds, no tenderness/rigidity/guarding - Extremities: Warm, no cyanosis/clubbing/edema, palpable radial/dorsalis pedis pulses. No synovitis of elbows/wrists/fingers. - Back: no tenderness to percussion of spine or CV angles - Rectal: intact anal wink and good rectal tone. Brown stool and no masses in vault - Skin was without rash, induration or neurocutaneous stigmata. Intact hair, nails and nail folds. Neurologic Examination: Mental Status: Awake, alert - Appearance: Good grooming and hygiene. - Behavior: generally interactive and cooperative with good eye contact - Attention: Recalls a coherent history and converses appropriately. No neglect to visual or sensory double stimulation. Concentration maintained when recalling months backwards. - Orientation: Oriented to self, location, date and circumstances - Mood/Affect: tearful, restricted in the dysthymic range - Speech: no dysarthria; normal prosody; normal volume, rate, turn taking, and duration of utterances - Language: Fluent speech and good comprehension. No paraphasias. Follows two-step commands, midline and appendicular and crossing the midline. High- and low-frequency naming intact. Intact repetition. - Thought Process: Logical and goal directed. No loosening of associations. No apparent disorganization. - Memory: Easily registers ___ objects and recalls ___ at 2 minutes, improving to ___ with cueing - Praxis: No ideomotor apraxia or neglect w/o bodypart-as-object or spacing errors. Cranial Nerves: [II] Pupils: equal in size and briskly reactive to light. No RAPD. Visual fields testing demonstrates "tunnel vision" - peripheral vision loss that does not improve with distance from examiner [III, IV, VI] The eyes are well aligned. EOM intact w/o pathologic nystagmus. Horizontal and vertical saccades accurate and symmetric, with no evidence of INO. [V] V1-V3 with symmetrical sensation to light touch. Pterygoids contract normally. [VII] No facial asymmetry at rest and with voluntary activation. [VIII] L decreased hearing - Head thrust maneuver w/o corrective saccade. [IX, X] Palate elevates in the midline. [XI] Neck rotation normal and symmetric. Shoulder shrug strong. [XII] Tongue shows no atrophy, emerges in midline and moves easily. Motor: No pronation or drift. No tremor, asterixis or other abnormal movements. Bulk: normal Tone: normal Strength: full in all extremities, proximally & distally, in flexors & extensors, although there is give-way in the R IP, quad, hamstring. Sensory: Intact proprioception at hallux on L, completely unable to tell on R. Mid-thoracic sensory level in front & back on R, with decreased sensation in entire R leg apart from sole Cortical sensation: No extinction to double simultaneous stimulation. Graphesthesia intact. Reflexes [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Pat] [Ach] L 2 2 2 2 2 R 2 2 2 2 2 Plantar response flexor bilaterally. Appears to have decreased abdominal reflexes on R (and on L, pt endorses feeling a pull in her abdominal muscles). Coordination: No rebound. No dysmetria on finger-to-nose and heel-knee-shin testing. Forearm orbiting symmetric. Gait& station: falls backwards on Romberg testing but is much steadier when distracted. Able to ambulate with hesitant steps #####Discharge Exam#### MS: AOx3, appropriate. Anxious CN: Intact Motor: Full strength. Sensation: Decreased sensation to pinprick on whole torso to approximately level of T4 (breasts). R>L sensory loss. Also reports decreased pinprick on R ___. Reflexes: 2 and symmetric b/l Gait: Stable. Narrow based, normal strides. Pertinent Results: ___ 01:55PM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-4.96 Hgb-14.8 Hct-45.7 MCV-92 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.8 Plt ___ ___ 01:55PM BLOOD Neuts-75.1* Lymphs-17.4* Monos-5.3 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.1 ___ 01:55PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 01:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 01:55PM BLOOD Calcium-10.0 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 ___ 01:55PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 01:55PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 01:55PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG MRI Brain/C-Spine/T-Spine ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple foci of white matter FLAIR hyperintense signal of the subcortical and periventricular as well as pontine white matter in a distribution compatible with demyelinating process such as multiple sclerosis. There are no intracranial enhancing lesions to suggest active demyelinating plaque, assessment somewhat limited due to significant pulsation artifacts. No evidence of acute infarct. 2. T2 hyperintense mildly enhancing foci at the left aspect of the cervical cord at C6-7 ___s of the anterior thoracic cord at T10-11, suggesting active demyelinating process. Additional T2 nonenhancing hyperintense lesion at the C3 level. 3. Multilevel mild cervical spondylosis as described above with foraminal narrowing at C4-5, C5-6 levels. Brief Hospital Course: # R sided numbness and urinary complaints - Ms. ___ was admitted to neurology. Metabolic, infectious and toxic evaluation did not reveal any significant abnormalities. Her neurologic exam showed sensory changes in the right trunk and leg, but there was also functional overlay on admission. She underwent Brain and C-spine MRI which revealed evidence of lesions suggestive of a demyelinating disease, including 2 active, enhancing lesions at c6-7 and t10-11. Her sensory changes are more likely to be explained by the T10-11 lesion, although not completely. Overall, her findings are suggestive of an acute flare of a new Multiple Sclerosis diagnosis. She underwent Lumbar puncture in ___ (after unsuccessful attempt on floor), which revealed mild WBC elevation of 6 and 10, but was otherwise benign. She was felt to have likely Multiple sclerosis and was started on high dose steroids: Methylprednisone 1g x5 days. Though she continued to have sensory symptoms, she was otherwise doing well, ambulatory and felt to be safe for discharge. Outpatient appointment arranged with Dr. ___ outpatient MS management. Notably, on the day of discharge, ___ CSF cultures was growing a single colony of gram positive Cocci. This was felt to be a contaminant as neither her clinical picture, symptoms or other objective labs support an infectious meningeal process. However, Ms. ___ was informed of this Positive CSF culture prior to discharge and was counseled by the provider for concerning symptoms including headache, confusion or neck stiffness. # Psychiatry - Ms. ___ has an extensive history of anxiety and depression. While in the hospital, she demonstrated this significantly and was very stressed about the entire hospitalization. She endorsed poor social support. Given clinical concern, she briefly had a 1:1 sitter, though she never endorsed SI. However, this was discontinued after being evaluated by psychiatry. She was started on Citalopram 20mg PO QD during this admission. Her outpatient PCP ___ was contacted and agreed to manage her Citalopram. She agreed to continue to see her psychotherapist on an outpt basis. Medications on Admission: 1. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. eletriptan HBr 20 mg oral as needed for Migraine Discharge Medications: 1. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. eletriptan HBr 20 mg oral Daily Migraine Please take this medication at the dosage prescribed by your doctor and only as they direct. 3. Outpatient Physical Therapy Please evaluate and treat any gait instability. 4. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY RX *citalopram 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*2 ICD-9 Multiple Sclerosis: 340 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1) Demyelinating Disease- New Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis 2) MS flare with sensory symptoms. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear, coherent, sad affect. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized with 1 week of right sided sensory change and urinary incontinence. While in the hospital, you were on the neurology service. To further clarify your symptoms, you underwent an MRI of the Brain and the upper spine which revealed evidence of "Demyelinating disease", most likely multiple sclerosis. Based on the MRI image, there was evidence of an "acute flare" causing your symptoms as well as evidence of older, more chronic lesions. You then underwent a Lumbar Puncture (spinal tap) for evaluation of the protein in your spinal fluid. This labwork was still pending at the time of your discharge. You received 5 days of IV steroids to help speed the resolution of your symptoms. You were doing well and felt to be safe for discharge home. However, it will be critical for you to follow-up with Dr. ___ (a multiple sclerosis specialist) for future treatment and management of your disease and symptoms. Before leaving the hospital, your doctor's told you about a likely contaminant in your spinal fluid. One of two of your bacterial spinal fluid cultures was growing one colony of bacteria. This is not consistent with your symptoms and your doctors ___ not think you have a bacterial infection. However, please monitor for neck stiffness, severe unusual headache and confusion. If these symptoms occur, please call your doctor or go to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: ___
10194974-DS-5
10,194,974
28,046,822
DS
5
2201-04-24 00:00:00
2201-05-18 13:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Amoxicillin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fall down stairs Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ Critical is a ___ male who presents to ___ on ___ with a mild TBI. Pt was found down at the bottom of a flight of stairs by neighbors. On EMS arrival he was unresponsive but became combative in route to the hospital. Neighbors reported that the patient appeared "intoxicated" earlier in the day. On arrival to the ED he continued to be combative, moving all extremities purposefully with good strength, vocalizing but not following commands (GCS 8). He was intubated for airway protection and to obtain imaging, paralytics given at 13:45. CT head showed multiple facial fractures, Bilat temporal contusions and right temporal bone fx. Pt unable to contribute to hx. Sedation (Propofol and fentanyl) held for exam at 14:45. Past Medical History: Bipolar disorder, opiate use disorder (on Suboxone maintenance), alcohol use disorder, sedative/hypnotic use disorder Social History: ___ Family History: Father - bipolar disorder, alcoholism Sister - ?suicide attempt Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: HR: 100 BP: 135/78 Resp: 24 O(2)Sat: 86% on a nonrebreather Low Constitutional: He has a GCS of 8; he is in a c-collar HEENT: Toes are 2 mm and sluggishly reactive. He has bilateral large periorbital edema somas Some blood in his nose Chest: Clear to auscultation Cardiovascular: Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: No mass. No distention GU/Flank: Right buttock abrasion otherwise the spine was negative Extr/Back: No obvious long bone findings Skin: Warm and dry Neuro: He seems to move to painful stimuli all 4 extremities but this exam is limited Psych: GCS of 8 Discharge Physical Exam: VS: T: 98.3 PO BP: 146/92 HR: 101 RR: 18 O2: 95% Ra GEN: A+Ox3, NAD CV: RRR PULM: No respiratory distress, breathing comfortably on room air EXT: wwp Pertinent Results: IMAGING: ___: CXR: OG tube terminates at the GE junction. Please note, the OG tube is coiled in the pharynx as seen on CT of the cervical spine. Repositioning is advised. ET tube positioned appropriately. ___: CT Head: 1. Hemorrhagic contusion with subarachnoid and small subdural hemorrhage in the right inferior temporal lobe without significant mass-effect. 2. Hemorrhagic contusion with adjacent subarachnoid hemorrhage in the left inferior temporal lobe. 3. Multiple fractures, specifically involving the right squamous temporal bone, right frontal bone extending to the right orbital roof, bilateral sphenoid greater wing fractures and bilateral lamina papyracea fractures described in further detail on concurrently performed CT of the facial bones. ___: CT Torso: 1. No acute sequelae of trauma. 2. Lower lung posterior opacities likely atelectasis and sequelae of aspiration. 3. OG tube terminates the GE junction and is coiled in the pharynx as seen on concurrently performed CT cervical spine. ___: CT c-spine: 1. Orogastric tube coiled in the pharynx, recommend repositioning. 2. No fracture or malalignment in the cervical spine. ___: CT Sinus/Mandible/Maxillofacial: 1. Multiple fractures as described above including: Right frontal and squamous temporal bone, bilateral greater wing of sphenoid, bilateral maxillary sinus, left lateral pterygoid plate, bilateral lamina papyracea, right nasal bone. 2. Bilateral extraconal orbital hematoma and gas with small volume left intraconal hematoma. 3. Bilateral orbital proptosis and significant preseptal hematoma and soft tissue swelling. 4. OG tube coiled in the pharynx. ___: CT Head: 1. Small bilateral acute subdural hematomas: 1.0 cm hyperdense extra-axial collection in the right vertex with small amount of 2 mm subdural hematoma seen layering in the right parietal convexity, which is increased in prominence since the earlier same day exam. New left subdural hematoma 0.6 cm in width along the left convexity with more conspicuous 2-3 mm subdural component seen layering along the left parietal convexity as compared to the prior study. 2. Stable right hemorrhagic contusion with subarachnoid hemorrhage and a 3 mm subdural hemorrhage along the right temporal convexity 3. Left hemorrhagic contusion with adjacent subarachnoid hemorrhage in the left inferior temporal lobe appears slightly increased in size since prior exam. 4. Possible very subtle small amount of intraventricular hemorrhage in the bilateral posterior horns. 5. Unchanged appearance of multiple facial fractures including right frontal, squamous temporal, bilateral greater wing of the sphenoid, bilateral maxillary sinus, lateral left pterygoid plate, bilateral lamina papyracea, and right nasal bone which are better described on same day CT maxillofacial study. ___: CT Head: 1. Multiple areas of subarachnoid, intraparenchymal, subdural hemorrhage, and intra-ventricular hemorrhage are not appreciably changed compared to prior exam performed 11 hours prior. No significant midline shift of structures. 2. No evidence of infarction. 3. Extensive facial fractures, as detailed on prior CT maxillofacial exam performed ___. ___: Temporal Bone CT: 1. Right parietal, squamous temporal bone fractures. 2. Left spheno-temporal buttress fracture. 3. No fracture of petrous, mastoid segments or optic capsule. 4. Intracranial hemorrhage, similar. 5. Mild opacification left mastoid air cells, no adjacent fracture. ___: CT Head: 1. Stable interval exam with multifocal sites of intraparenchymal, subdural, intraventricular and subarachnoid hemorrhage. No evidence of interval large territorial infarction. No midline shift. 2. Known extensive facial fractures are better evaluated on the CT maxillofacial dated ___ ___: CT Head: 1. Stable intracranial hemorrhage. 2. No midline shift or herniation. No evidence of new hemorrhage. 3. Extensive fractures, similar. ___: CXR: No previous images. Cardiac silhouette is within normal limits and there is no vascular congestion, pleural effusion, or acute focal pneumonia. LABS: ___ 07:39PM ___ PO2-41* PCO2-50* PH-7.33* TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-0 ___ 07:39PM LACTATE-2.6* ___ 07:39PM freeCa-1.16 ___ 07:33PM GLUCOSE-167* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-14 ___ 07:33PM CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-1.6 ___ 07:33PM WBC-10.4* RBC-3.79* HGB-11.3* HCT-34.4* MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.7 RDWSD-44.9 ___ 07:33PM NEUTS-78.8* LYMPHS-10.8* MONOS-6.6 EOS-3.3 BASOS-0.2 IM ___ AbsNeut-8.17* AbsLymp-1.12* AbsMono-0.68 AbsEos-0.34 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 07:33PM ___ PTT-27.0 ___ ___ 07:33PM PLT COUNT-205 ___ 02:42PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS* barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 02:42PM TYPE-ART RATES-/18 TIDAL VOL-480 PEEP-5 O2-100 PO2-450* PCO2-47* PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-29 BASE XS-2 AADO2-210 REQ O2-44 INTUBATED-INTUBATED ___ 02:42PM LACTATE-2.0 ___ 02:42PM O2 SAT-96 ___ 02:42PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 02:42PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 01:45PM GLUCOSE-197* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-10 ___ 01:45PM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-31 ALK PHOS-110 TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 01:45PM LIPASE-11 ___ 01:45PM ALBUMIN-3.8 ___ 01:45PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 01:45PM WBC-7.5 RBC-3.91* HGB-11.6* HCT-35.8* MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-45.3 ___ 01:45PM NEUTS-51.3 ___ MONOS-8.0 EOS-6.0 BASOS-0.4 IM ___ AbsNeut-3.84 AbsLymp-2.55 AbsMono-0.60 AbsEos-0.45 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 01:45PM ___ PTT-23.7* ___ ___ 01:45PM PLT COUNT-172 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o male who presented to the ___ on ___ with a mild TBI after he was found down at the bottom of a flight of stairs by neighbors. On EMS arrival he was unresponsive but became combative in route to the hospital. GCS was 8 at the time of arrival. He was intubated for airway protection. CT head showed multiple facial fractures, bilateral temporal contusions and a right temporal bone fracture. He was transferred to ___ for ventilator management and frequent neurochecks. Neurosurgery recommended a 7 day course of keppra and a repeat head CT. He was ultimately diagnosed with a mild traumatic brain injury and was enrolled in the TBI pathway. Plastic Surgery evaluated the patient's facial fractures and recommended ENT consult for evaluation of temporal bone fracture. Plastic Surgery recommended sinus precautions. ENT recommended a temporal bone CT and agreed with sinus precautions x 1 week. While in the ICU, mental status waxed and waned and he experienced episodes of agitation. He was started on hypertonic saline, and a left IJ CVL was placed (which was later removed when it was no longer needed). Psychiatry was consulted for assistance with psychopharmacology and made adjustments to his home medications. He received prn IV Haldol for moderate agitation in addition to Seroquel. Ophthalmology saw the patient to complete a dilated fundus exam which was unremarkable. The patient had a doboff placed and was started on tube feeds with Vital at 10cc. He was started on a multivitamin, thiamine, and folate. The patient was extubated in AM on ___. A Foley was placed in the afternoon as patient was retaining urine and thought to not tolerate multiple intermittent straight caths. Difficult foley placement (x5 attempts); eventual success with a coude tip catheter. The patient was then transferred to the surgical floor for further care. The patient's mental status improved and he was cleared for a regular diet. The dobhoff was removed. He continued to have periods of agitation where he wanted to leave the hospital. He eloped and was brought back by nursing and security. He had a veil bed and sitter. The primary medical team continued to coordinate care with Psychiatry, case management and social work to arrange for a safe discharge plan for home. Discharge medications were filled at the bedside and plan was for a case manager to meet with the patient at home once he was discharged. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Film (8mg-2mg) 1 FILM SL DAILY 2. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID 3. QUEtiapine Fumarate 400 mg PO QHS 4. QUEtiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*56 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL BID swish and spit RX *chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % administer 15 mL for oral intake twice a day Disp #*210 Milliliter Refills:*0 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin,tx-minerals [Multi-Vitamin HP/Minerals] 1 tab-cap by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Nicotine Patch 21 mg/day TD DAILY RX *nicotine 21 mg/24 hour Apply patch to area of upper arm once a day Disp #*14 Patch Refills:*0 7. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Third Line 8. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QHS insomnia RX *ramelteon [Rozerem] 8 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 10. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl (vitamin B1) 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID RX *gabapentin 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*42 Tablet Refills:*0 12. QUEtiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO BID agitation RX *quetiapine 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 13. QUEtiapine Fumarate 300 mg PO QHS RX *quetiapine 300 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 14. QUEtiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO BID 15. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 16. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Film (8mg-2mg) 1 FILM SL DAILY Consider prescribing naloxone at discharge 17. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: -Right zygomatic process, right frontal bone with extension through the orbital roof, posterolateral wall of the bilateral orbits, bilateral lamina papyracea, and right temporal bone -Traumatic brain injury: Bilateral temporal contusion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital after a fall downstairs. You sustained a traumatic brain injury, a skull fracture as well as multiple facial fractures. You initially received medical care in the Intensive Care Unit and were then transferred to the surgical floor once stable. The Neurosurgery service evaluated your traumatic brain injury and recommended a 7 day course of a medication, called keppra (Levetiracetam), to prevent seizures, and you have completed this medication course. The ___ clinic will contact you at home to arrange for an outpatient follow-up appointment. The Plastic Surgery service will monitor your facial fractures. You are now ready to be discharged home to continue your care. Please note the following discharge instructions: Return to the Emergency Department or see your own doctor right away if any problems develop, including the following: • Persistent nausea or vomiting. • Increasing confusion, drowsiness or any change in alertness. • Loss of memory. • Dizziness or fainting. • Trouble walking or staggering. • Worsening of headache or headache feels different. • Trouble speaking or slurred speech. • Convulsions or seizures. These are twitching or jerking movements of the eyes, arms, legs or body. • A change in the size of one pupil (black part of your eye) as compared to the other eye. • Weakness or numbness of an arm or leg. • Stiff neck or fever. • Blurry vision, double vision or other problems with your eyesight. • Bleeding or clear liquid drainage from your ears or nose. • Very sleepy (more than expected) or hard to wake up. • Unusual sounds in the ear. • Any new or increased symptoms Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: ___
10195252-DS-18
10,195,252
26,056,423
DS
18
2110-11-26 00:00:00
2110-11-26 17:16:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Headache, nausea, vomiting and diplopia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with a significant FH suggestive of an undefined inherited coagulopathy and a past medical history significant for a right DVT and extensive bilateral PEs dx ___ who after significant negative thrombophilia workup (save a mildly elevated anti-cardiolipin Ab IgG) was advisd to take life-long warfarin and self-discontinued this after a few months, hypertension on no therapy afetr having self-stopped medication, alcohol abuse, hyperlipidemia no longer taking a statin and poorly controlled T2DM on no medications who presents with 2 days of headache, diplopia on standing and nausea and vomiting with CT showing possible cerebral venous sinus thrombosis and transferred to ___ for further managment. He has no baseline deficits and is completely independent. His health has been well lately, but he describes personal stressors lately, including the fact that he is unemployed (but later reports that he manages his own business), he has had to see his younger brother go to a nursing home for a stroke, and his mother also sustained a stroke. He was admitted to ___ for five days approximately ___ years ago when he developed symptoms of right lower extremity swelling. He reports that at the time, he would work several hours straight at a desk and was largely immobile. He was diagnosed with a DVT and was placed on a heparin drip and transitioned to coumadin. He had numerous blood tests at the ___, and he was instructed to take coumadin for "life". He ultimately discontinued this medication few months later due to "stresses". He also notes, "do you know that it is a rat poison?" He has not seen a doctor in over ___ years. His symptoms started at about 4pm on ___. He was lying down and taking a nap. When he got up, he experienced symptoms of nausea and proceeded to vomit several times. This was nonbloody and nonbilious. His vomitting led to a headache, which he describes as a diffusely localized throbbing pain that ultimately never went away. He also complains of diplopia when he would stand up and that would get better when he laid back down, but cannot tell me whether it was horizontal or vertical diplopia. He also experienced dizziness, which he describes as a sensation of spinning. He finally presented to an ED on ___ ___ as his headache was not improving. He was concerned that he may have had a stroke. At this OSH, routine laboratory analysis showed an elevated blood glucose (341), elevated creatinine (1.2) but no leukocytosis or anemia. A CT scan at the OSH showed a question of right transverse sinus thrombosis without any associated hemorrhage, and thus was transferred to the ___ ED for further evaluation. Review of systems is positive for some palpitations that he has been experiencing over the past several months. They can occur at any time of the day. He also has been experiencing occasional pangs of left arm numbness over the past ___ months. There have been no changes in his gait, dysarthria, dysphagia, blurry vision, asymmetric numbness, weakness or shooting electrical pains. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Addendum with additional information: Of note, over the past few months patient has noted episodes of left arm numbness lasting seconds. He rarely checks ___ at home. He proceeded to an MRV which showed extensive dural sinus thrombosis including superior sagittal, right transverse, straight and sigmoid sinuses with possibly some clot in the right IJV. There was no evidence of infarct or edema/hydrocephalus. Patient had a repeat thrombophilia screen drawn and patient was then started on IV heparin with a goal PTT of 60-80. Hematology were consulted and felt that our and previous ___ workup were sufficient. Hematology added information: Testing in ___ and ___ showed that he does not have Factor V Leiden (by ___ resistance assay), has normal Protein C and S and Antithrombin III activity, and was negative for lupus anticoagulant. ___ testing also showed that he is negative for the G20210A prothrombin gene mutation. ___ testing also showed elevated ACA IgG (17.2, normal range ___, but normal IgM. This was not retested on ___ for unclear reasons. Past Medical History: - Right unprovoked DVT ___ and complicated by multiple bilateral PEs (acute pulmonary embolism of the with central filling defects of the right interlobar and bilateral lobar as well as multiple bilateral segmental pulmonary arteries with enlarged pulmonary artery caliber suggestive of pulmonary arterial hypertension) and advised to take warfarin lifelong although self-discontinued this (thrombophilia workup at ___ negative at ___ save mildly elevated ACA IgG). He had possibly residual DVT with non-occlusive thrombus in superficial femoral vein thrombosis on CT in ___ - HTN no longer taking lisinopril - Poorly controlled DM II not taking medications with retinopathy previously and proteinuria previously on metformin and stopped this several years ago. Most recent HbA1c 12.7 ___. - Hypercholesterolemia and stopped his statin Social History: ___ Family History: 1 twin died at birth unclear cause. 2 full siblings - Brother had a severe stroke age ___ and is currently in a nursing home. Sister had a PE age roughly ___ and is otherwise well. 2 half siblings brother died of ? cancer and sister well. Father died of heart disease age ___ no clots. Mother had a stroke age ___. Cousin age ___ who had a DVT. Unclear re paternal aunts/uncles and maternal aunts/uncle only 1 alive and has DM no clots. Has 4 children who are well. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: See attached. General: Awake, cooperative, pleasant, NAD. ___ accent, but understands/speaks ___ well. HEENT: NC/AT, no conjunctival icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx. Tympanic membranes clear. Very prominent temporal vessels suggesting possible collaterals. Neck: Supple, no masses or lymphadenopathy Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted. No carotid bruits. Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: warm and well perfused Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. The pt. had good knowledge of current events. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 2 to 1mm and brisk. Visual acuity is ___ OS/OD III, IV and VI: EOM are intact and full, no nystagmus V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: Diminished activation of the right NLF when asked to smile VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, proprioception throughout. DTRs: ___ just present. Plantar response mute -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Not assessed. . . Discharge examination: Appears fatigued and complains of headache. Prominent temporal vessels suggesting possible collaterals. Normal fields and fundi with reasonably crisp disc margins. No CN deficits. Full power throughout and plantars mute bilaterally. Pertinent Results: Laboratory investigations: Admission labs: ___ 11:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.98 Hgb-14.9 Hct-44.0 MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.0 ___ ___ 11:10AM BLOOD Glucose-321* UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 ___ 11:10AM BLOOD TotProt-6.8 Albumin-4.1 Globuln-2.7 Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.3* Mg-2.2 Cholest-211* . Thrombophilia screening: ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Lupus-NEG ___ 04:50AM BLOOD ProtCFn-125* ProtSFn-84 ___ 11:10AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFIC ABNORMALITIES SEEN IgG-1408 IgA-263 IgM-78 ___ 03:12AM URINE U-PEP-MULTIPLE PROTEIN BANDS SEEN, WITH ALBUMIN PREDOMINATING BASED ON IFE (SEE SEPARATE REPORT),NEGATIVE FOR ___ PROTEIN; IFE-NO MONOCLONAL BANDS ___ 04:50AM BLOOD b2micro-2.4* ___ 11:10AM BLOOD BETA-2-GLYCOPROTEIN 1 ANTIBODIES (IGA, IGM, IGG)-Negative ___ 11:10AM BLOOD ___ 04:50AM BLOOD ACA IgG-10.3 ACA IgM-7.4 . Other pertinent labs: ___ 11:10AM BLOOD TSH-0.31 ___ 11:10AM BLOOD TotProt-6.8 Albumin-4.1 Globuln-2.7 Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.3* Mg-2.2 Cholest-211* ___ 11:10AM BLOOD Triglyc-70 HDL-99 CHOL/HD-2.1 LDLcalc-98 LDLmeas-109 ___ 11:10AM BLOOD %HbA1c-12.7* eAG-318* ___ 11:10AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-13 LD(LDH)-193 AlkPhos-50 TotBili-0.3 . Discharge labs: ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-4.88 Hgb-14.3 Hct-42.2 MCV-87 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-64.3* ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-212* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.6 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-10 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-19 AlkPhos-45 TotBili-0.5 . . Urine: ___ 03:12AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 03:12AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-1000 Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 03:12AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-<1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 03:12AM URINE CastHy-8* ___ 03:12AM URINE Mucous-RARE ___ 03:12AM URINE Hours-RANDOM ___ 03:12AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-45 Na-100 K-31 Cl-114 TotProt-89 Prot/Cr-2.0* ___ 12:45PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-46 Na-75 K-17 Cl-79 ___ 12:45PM URINE Osmolal-354 . . Radiology: MR HEAD & MRV HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 2:12 AM FINDINGS: MRI HEAD: There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, infarction, edema, mass, or mass effect seen. There is loss of flow void in the superior sagittal sinus and the visualized right internal jugular vein. Multiple scattered T2/FLAIR hyperintensities are seen in bilateral periventricular and subcortical white matter which are nonspecific. Note is made of a prominent right superior ophthalmic vein. There are no diffusion abnormalities. There is abnormal susceptibility seen in the expected location of the straight sinus, superior sagittal sinus and the right transverse and sigmoid sinuses. Thrombus within the sinuses appears isointense on T1, and iso to hyperintense on T2 weighted images with central portions of the thrombus showing abnormal susceptibility. Major intracranial arterial flow voids are preserved. Visualized orbits, paranasal sinuses, and mastoid air cells are unremarkable. Note made of prominent adenoids. MRV HEAD: There is loss of flow signal in the superior sagittal sinus,straight sinus, right transverse sinus, right sigmoid sinus, and visualized right internal jugular vein. There is preserved flow signal in the internal cerebral veins, vein of ___, left transverse and sigmoid sinuses. IMPRESSION: 1. Extensive venous sinus thrombosis involving the superior sagittal, straight sinus, right transverse, right sigmoid, and visualized right internal jugular vein. Based on the MR imaging characteristics, the thrombus appears to be acute/early subacute. 2. No acute intracranial infarction or hemorrhage is detected. 3. Note made of prominent adenoids. Please correlate with clinical findings. . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 3:06 ___ FINDINGS: Relative ___ of the superior sagittal, straight, right transverse, and right sigmoid sinuses is compatible with known thrombus. There is mild diffuse cerebral edema with obscuration of the gray-white matter junction and sulcal effacement, stable to slightly increased from prior examination. There is no acute hemorrhage or vascular territorial infarct. Remote left putaminal lacune is noted. Midline structures are preserved. Paranasal sinuses are well aerated. The mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are clear. Orbits and intraconal structures are symmetric. IMPRESSION: Venous sinus thrombosis, with mild diffuse cerebral edema, and no evidence of hemorrhage. . CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 8:45 AM FINDINGS: Again seen is relative ___ of the superior sagittal, straight, right transverse, and right sigmoid sinus compatible with known venous sinus thrombosis. There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass effect, or vascular territorial infarction. Ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. Left putamen lacunar infarct is again noted. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated. IMPRESSION: No change in known venous sinus thrombosis. No evidence of large territorial infarction or hemorrhage. Follow up with MRI/MRV as indicated. . . Cardiology: ECG Study Date of ___ 9:28:26 AM Sinus rhythm. Left atrial enlargement. Left ventricular hypertrophy. No previous tracing available for comparison. Read by: ___ Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 93 148 88 348/405 65 34 17 . . Neurophysiology: EEG STUDY DATE ___ Preliminary report No evidence of seizure activity and no epileptiform discharges. Frontal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (FIRDA) present with at times bursts of generalised slowing consistent with patient's history of venous sinus thrombosis. Background mildly slow but reaches 9Hz alpha. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with a significant FH suggestive of an undefined inherited coagulopathy and a past medical history significant for a right DVT and extensive bilateral PEs dx ___ who after significant negative thrombophilia workup (save a mildly elevated anti-cardiolipin Ab IgG) was advised to take life-long warfarin and self-discontinued this after a few months, hypertension on no therapy after having self-stopped medication, alcohol abuse, hyperlipidemia no longer taking a statin and poorly controlled T2DM on no medications who presented with 2 days of headache, diplopia on standing and nausea and vomiting with CT showing possible cerebral venous sinus thrombosis and transferred to ___ for further management on ___. Patient was found to have an extensive right cerebral venous sinus thrombosis extending down to the right IJV. Patient was started on IV heparin and bridged to warfarin. Hematology recommended lifelong warfarin. BP and diabetes were very poorly controlled and required considerable insulin sliding scale and anti-hypertensive uptitration. Patient complained of increased lethargy at the end of his stay latterly attributed to poor sleep in hospital which improved. EEG showed FIRDA and no epileptiform discharges and repeat CT-head scan was stable. Patient was deemed appropriate for discharge to rehab on ___. He has neurology, PCP and hematology ___. PCP was updated and will refer for ___ ___. . . # Neurology: Patient has a significant FH for possible heritable thrombophilia and had previous DVT and extensive bilateral PEs diagnosed at ___ in ___. Patient presented with 2 days of headache, diplopia on standing and nausea and vomiting with CT showing possible cerebral venous sinus thrombosis and transferred to ___ for further management on ___. Examination on admission was unremarkable other than prominent scalp vessels which were likely collaterals. MRI/MRV showed no edema but extensive right venous sinus thrombosis involving the superior sagittal, straight sinus, right transverse, right sigmoid, and visualized right internal jugular vein. Hematology were consulted and felt that his thrombosis was subacute in keeping with imaging findings and recommended lifelong anticoagulation. Repeat thrombophilia screening was done (previously had extensive hypercoagulable workup at ___ and all results were negative. Patient was started on IV heparin and warfarin and given previous issues with non-compliance was kept in hospital to await therapeutic INR. BP was very poorly controlled and he initially required frequent IV anti-hypertensives and latterly was controlled on three agents. ___ were consulted regarding his diabetes which was also very poorly controlled with HbA1c 12.7% and his HISS was uptitrated in house. Given considerable drinking history, he was started on a CIWA scale though he never ended up having signs of alcohol withdrawal. Patient had a chronic headache in house requiring narcotic analgesia and developed slight left lip numbness with repeat CT head showing mild diffuse cerebral edema and no hemorrhage. Patient complained of increased lethargy and stable headache and repeat CT on ___ revealed on this occasion no edema or hemorrhage and no in his known venous sinus thrombosis. EEG showed no evidence of seizure activity and no epileptiform discharges with mildly slow background but reached 9Hz alpha in addition to frontal intermittent rhythmic delta activity (FIRDA) with at times bursts of generalised slowing consistent with patient's history of venous sinus thrombosis. His lethargy improved and examination continued to be unremarkable. He was eventually therapeutic regarding his warfarin and after ___ review was felt to benefit from rehab. His headache improved and was requiring minimal oxycodone PRN. He was therefore transferred to rehab on ___. He has neurology, PCP and hematology ___. PCP was updated and will refer for ___ ___ ___. . # Hematology: Hematology were consulted and recommended lifelong anticoagulation. Previous evaluation at ___ revealed testing in ___ and ___ which showed no evidence of Factor V Leiden (by ___ resistance assay not by mutation analysis). He had a normal Protein C and S and Antithrombin III activity, and was negative for lupus anticoagulant. ___ testing showed elevated ACA IgG (17.2, normal range ___, but normal IgM. This was not retested on ___ for unclear reasons. In ___ he was also found to be negative for the ___ prothrombin gene mutation. On this admission, hypercoagulability labs were sent and were all normal including normal Protein C/S profiles save elevated Protein C function, beta 2 glycloprotein negative, lupus anticoagulant negative, SPEP/UPEP with no monoclonal band and IG's normal. Anticardiolipin Ab negative. Factor V Leiden mutation (only functional assay done at ___ in ___ and homocysteine levels can be considered as an outpatient. He was continued on IV heparin and this was stopped on ___ after his INR had been therapeutic for 48 hours. INR on discharge was 3.0 and warfarin was decreased to 5mg and INR will need to be regularly checked at rehab. has hematology ___. . # Cardiology: Patient had very difficult to control BP and initially required considerable uptitration of oral medications in addition to frequent IV hydralazine, IV metoprolol and IV labetalol for SBP 180s-190s. Patient was eventually stabilised on lisinopril 40mg qd, labetalol 200mg tid and amlodipine 10mg qd with SBPs in 140s-150s. He will require further anti-hypertensive titration as an outpatient. . # Endocrinology: Patient has had very poorly controlled type 2 DM with very high HbA1c values at ___ which seemed at times to correlate with his drinking. He and was previously on metformin although this was self-discontinued. HbA1c was 12.7% on admission and blood glucose values were very poorly controlled. ___ were consulted and his HISS was uptitrated in house. He was given diabetic and insulin injection teaching. He was discharged to rehab on an insulin sliding scale and Lantus 36 units at night. PCP ___ refer to ___ ___ as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: Nil. as he had stopped medications years ago. . Was previously on warfarin, metformin 1g bid, lisinopril 20mg daily (previosuly 40mg and reduced due to concern of hypotension causing light-headedness) and a statin (Atorvastatin 10mg daily) and these were stopped this after a couple of months not informed to do so by a physician. Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for headache, T>38.3. 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 4. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for Pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for neck pain/headache. 9. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 ___. 10. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as per sliding scale Injection per sliding scale. 11. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ___ (36) UNITS Subcutaneous at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Extensive right venous sinus thrombosis in a patient with a ___ hereditary hypercoagulable state of as yet unclear cause (thrombophilia screen has thus far proved negative) Difficult to control hypertension Type 2 Diabetes requiring insulin Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance Neurologic: A+Ox3. Prominent temporal vessels suggesting possible collaterals. Normal fields and fundi. No CN deficits. Full power throughout and plantars mute bilaterally. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay at the ___ ___ ___. You presented with headache, nausea and vomiting and were found to have a large clot in the veins supplying your head on the right side. Given this, you were started on an intravenous blood thinner called heparin in addition to an oral blood thinner called warfarin. You had persistent headache which required narcotic analgesia and latterly improved. You had no abnormal examination findings and imaging of the brain with repeated CT head scans was stable. You were kept in hospital until your warfarin level (INR) was sufficiently high when the heparin was stopped. We consulted hematology who recommended lifelong warfarin given your previous clots on your lung in addition to the potentially life-threatening clotting of your head veins. You must take this medication every day for the rest of your life. We have organised hematology ___ as below which you should attend. . Your blood pressure was also very high and required three different medications to control it. You were therefore discharged on amlodipine, lisinopril and labetalol. Your PCP ___ follow your blood pressure and you may need further changes to your medications. . Your diabetes was also poorly controlled for which we consulted the ___ diabetes specialists. You were started on insulin and your blood glucose readings improved with treatment. You were therefore discharged on an insulin sliding scale to rehab and you received diabetes education. Your PCP ___ arrange diabetes ___ for you with the ___ specialists. You were discharged once your warfarin level (INR) was at the right level and you were demeed appropriate for rehab. You have neurology and PCP ___ as below in addition to hematology ___. You must see your PCP ___ on discharge. . Medication changes: We STARTED warfarin 5mg daily - your warfarin levels should be checked at rehab and by your PCP on discharge ___ STARTED Lantus (insulin glargine) 36 units at night and an insulin sliding scale for your diabetes per the ___ Diabetes specialists We STARTED cyclobenzaprine 10mg three times daily as needed for your headache We STARTED amlodipine 10mg daily for your blood pressure We STARTED lisinopril 40mg daily for your blood pressure We STARTED labetalol 200mg three times daily for your blood pressure We STARTED tylenol and oxycodone as needed for your headaches and this should be tapered when they settle down Followup Instructions: ___
10195870-DS-11
10,195,870
29,349,814
DS
11
2188-06-12 00:00:00
2188-06-12 13:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ s/p whipple on ___ now w/ abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting. The patient states that she has had worsening abdominal pain since returning home as well as occasional nausea. She has not had any fevers or chills. She has been tolerating small amounts of POs, but has been eating fairly fatty foods. She has still been having normal bowel movements, last today, without diarrhea or steatorrhea. Past Medical History: PMHx: none PSH: Pancreatic mass resection (___) at ___ ___ in ___, ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Mother - gastritis Father - HTN No family history of cancer or any pancreatic disorder Physical Exam: Vitals: 91.6 88 102/66 16 100RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, Moderately tender throughout, no guarding/rebound. Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-17.8* RBC-4.23 Hgb-11.5* Hct-35.3* MCV-83 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.1 Plt ___ ___ 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.55* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.7* MCV-84 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-96 HCO3-29 AnGap-16 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-21 AlkPhos-155* TotBili-0.3 ___ 09:00AM ASCITES Amylase-21 ___ ABD CT: IMPRESSION: 1. Findings concerning for early or partial small bowel obstructon. A distended loop of small bowel has a thickened wall and contains fecalized material with a transition point located just deep to surgical staples to the right of midline in the mid abdomen. Some contrast has passed into the distal collapsed loops suggesting perhaps a partial obstruction at this time. The wall thickening may be reactive or inflammatory, however, ischemia is not excluded. 2. A superior mesenteric contributory vein adjacent to surgical clips demonstrates an eccentric area of hypoattenuation which may represent nonoclussive thrombus vs postop changes with narrowing. 3. The stomach is distended proximal to the gastrojejunostomy site however contrast is passing into the distal decompressed jejunum. 4. Intra-abdominal and pelvic free fluid that is more than expected post-operatively. Possible areas of peritoneal enhancement. Correlation with the possibility of peritonitis is recommended. Brief Hospital Course: The patient s/p ___ on ___ was admitted to the HPB Surgical Service for observation secondary to abdominal pain. The patient underwent abdominal CT scan which was concerning for partial bowel obstruction. Patient's drain amylase was 21 on admission. The patient was made NPO with IV fluids, she was started on clears and transferred to the floor for observation. On HD # 2, patient's diet was advanced to regular and was well tolerated. The patient's education about post Whipple diet was reinforced. JP drain was removed as output and amylase level was low. The patient was discharged home in stable condition. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 2. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*100 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H pain 4. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO QIDACHS RX *metoclopramide HCl 10 mg 1 by mouth QACHS Disp #*56 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*5 Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 5. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 6. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO QIDACHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal pain s/p Whipple procedure on ___ Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips ___ days after surgery. Followup Instructions: ___
10195979-DS-8
10,195,979
22,570,972
DS
8
2144-11-18 00:00:00
2144-11-21 01:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Iodinated Contrast Media - IV Dye / E-Z-HD Barium / frozen plasma Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: abdominal pain, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Pigtail drain into hepatic bed History of Present Illness: This patient is a ___ year old male who complains of ABD PAIN. ___ yo male with liver laceration and tib fib fracture after MVC> Developed portal venous thrombus. Discharged from hospital approximately 10 days ago with an abdominal drain still ___ place. Patient reports new RUQ pain and fevers over the last ___s darker and occasionally bloody discharge from drain. No new back pain. No dysuria. No CP, SOB. Timing: Intermittent Quality: Crampy Severity: Moderate Duration: Days Location: RUQ Associated Signs/Symptoms: fever Past Medical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam: physical examination upon admission Vitals: 99.4, 119, 128/77, 18, 98RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: tachycardic, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, well healed midline laparotomy scar, nondistended, right sided tenderness to palpation more severe around drain site, drain ___ place with some yellow/green drainage from around drain, no rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses Ext: RLE ___ brace, wounds healing well, c/d/i, no erythema or induration Pertinent Results: LABORATORY: Admission 12.2 > 9.6/30.8< 624 135 95 10 -------------< 125 4.4 32 0.6 ALT-26 AST-22 AlkPhos-338* TotBili-0.3 Discharge 9.6 > 9.2/ 28.2 < 611 135 96 6 ------------< 103 4.2 29 0.5 ALT-16 AST-16 LD(LDH)-137 AlkPhos-250* TotBili-0.2 DirBili-0.1 IndBili-0.1 IMAGING: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ ___: CT abdomen and pelvis: No evidence of acute process on this non-contrast CT. Decreasing size of the hepatic collections ___: chest x-ray: No acute intrathoracic process. ___: US of lower ext: No evidence of DVT ___ the left or right lower extremity. Nonvisualization of the right calf veins due to overlying cast. ___: liver/gallbladder US: 1. The main and left portal veins are patent, however the right portal vein is not visualized secondary to poor acoustic window. 2. Changes from known laceration/contusion involving the right lobe of the liver PROCEDURES: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ ___: liver aspiration: Technically successful ultrasound-guided drainage of hepatic surgical bed collection with culture sent. No immediate post-procedural complications. MICROBIOLOGY: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ Time Taken Not Noted ___ Date/Time: ___ 3:05 pm ABSCESS Site: LIVER GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. Reported to and read back by ___ (___) ___ @1700. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): GRAM POSITIVE COCCUS(COCCI). MODERATE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): Time Taken Not Noted ___ Date/Time: ___ 3:05 pm ABSCESS Site: LIVER GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. Reported to and read back by ___ (___) ___ @1700. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): STREPTOCOCCUS ANGINOSUS (___) GROUP. MODERATE GROWTH. Susceptibility testing requested by ___ ___. YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was re-admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain and fever. He had been discharged 10 days ago with a drain ___ the hepatic bed. ___ addition to his abdominal pain, he reported an increase ___ the drain output. Upon admission, he was made NPO, given intravenous fluids and underwent imaging. Cat scan images showed no acute process and a decrease ___ size of the hepatic collections. No acute pulmonary process was reported on the chest x-ray. Ultrasound of the lower extremities were done which showed no DVT's. Because of his history of portal vein thrombosis, the patient was started on a heparin drip with monitoring of his PTT. The patient underwent serial abdominal examinations and his white blood cell count was closely monitored. He continued to have fevers and was scheduled for a second drain placement. During an infusion of fresh frozen plasma, the patient was noted to have hives on his upper extremities. The infusion was discontinued and reaction protocol was undertaken. On HD #4, the patient was taken to Interventional radiology where he underwent placement of a pigtail catheter into the hepatic bed. Cultures were sent which showed gm + cocci (streptococcus angiosis and yeast). The patient was started on a 2 week course of augmentin and fluconazole. The initial drain was inched out over ___ days and was removed on HD #5. The patient resumed his coumadin on HD #5, receiving 2.5 mg. A bridging regimen of lovenox was started on HD #6 and the heparin drip was discontinued. Because of the patient's diminished appetite, nutrition services were consulted and provided recommendations for nutritional supplements. The social worker met with the patient and family and provided emotional support. A family meeting was scheduled to answer questions about the ___ hospital course and to address discharge plans. The patient was discharged on HD # 7 ___ stable condition. Appointments for follow-up were made with the acute care service, and plastic surgery. Medications on Admission: 1. gabapentin 300mg QD 2. dilaudid ___ PO Q4-6hrs prn 3. ativan 2mg PO prn 4. coumadin (daily dosing) Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain 6. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 7. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAILY16 please monitor INR daily 8. Enoxaparin Sodium 60 mg SC BID Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time 9. Fluconazole 400 mg PO Q24H 10. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: fever abdominal pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were readmitted to the hospital with right upper quadrant pain and fever. You underwent a cat scan of the abdomen and you were found to have a decrease ___ the size of the liver collection. You had a ___ drain placed around the liver collection. Your white blood cell count has decreased and your abdominal pain has decrease. You are now preparing for discharge home with the following instructions: You will be discharged with the abdominal drain: Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *If the drain is connected to a collection container, please note color, consistency, and amount of fluid ___ the drain. Call the doctor, ___, or ___ nurse if the amount increases significantly or changes ___ character. Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to do so. *Wash the area gently with warm, soapy water. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself ___ water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation ___ addition to the above instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you have any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep ___ fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change ___ your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you Followup Instructions: ___
10196085-DS-16
10,196,085
21,559,477
DS
16
2169-10-27 00:00:00
2169-10-27 13:27:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tylenol / lisinopril / Penicillins / furosemide Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Anemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None Past Medical History: HTN HLD Positive PPD treated with Isoniazid in ___ Diet controlled diabetes Social History: ___ Family History: No known family history of cancer Pertinent Results: ___ 04:46PM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-2.30* Hgb-3.9* Hct-14.8* MCV-64* MCH-17.0* MCHC-26.4* RDW-33.0* RDWSD-75.3* Plt ___ ___ 12:50AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.1* Hgb-5.8* Hct-21.2* MCV-69* MCH-19.5* MCHC-28.3* RDW-34.4* RDWSD-83.0* Plt ___ ___ 08:54AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.32* Hgb-6.4* Hct-23.3* MCV-70* MCH-19.3* MCHC-27.5* RDW-33.6* RDWSD-84.2* Plt ___ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.28* Hgb-6.3* Hct-22.8* MCV-69.5* MCH-19.2* MCHC-27.6* RDW-33.6* RDWSD-82.5* Plt ___ ___ 10:55PM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-4.42 Hgb-9.1* Hct-32.0* MCV-72* MCH-20.6* MCHC-28.4* RDW-UNABLE TO RDWSD-UNABLE TO Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.91 Hgb-8.9* Hct-30.7* MCV-79* MCH-22.8* MCHC-29.0* RDW-37.8* RDWSD-116.5* Plt Ct-61* ___ 06:12PM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.9* ___ ___ 08:44AM BLOOD D-Dimer-2047* ___ 07:33AM BLOOD ___ 07:00AM BLOOD ___ 07:33AM BLOOD Ret Aut-4.4* Abs Ret-0.17* ___ 04:46PM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 04:46PM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-38 AlkPhos-93 TotBili-0.5 ___ 04:46PM BLOOD proBNP-3557* ___ 04:46PM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Iron-20* ___ 04:46PM BLOOD calTIBC-341 ___ Ferritn-4.0* TRF-262 ___ 06:19PM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* ___ 12:50AM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* ___ 06:08AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG Malaria Antigen Test (Final ___: Negative for Plasmodium antigen. ___ 06:51AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.53 Hgb-10.7* Hct-37.2 MCV-82 MCH-23.6* MCHC-28.8* RDW-UNABLE TO RDWSD-UNABLE TO Plt ___ ___ 06:51AM BLOOD Neuts-70.7 ___ Monos-6.8 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.4 NRBC-0.3* Im ___ AbsNeut-4.92 AbsLymp-1.42 AbsMono-0.47 AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 06:51AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:13AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-23* Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-4.4 Cl-93* HCO3-36* AnGap-14 ___ 06:51AM BLOOD TSH-1.6 ___ 06:51AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEG ___ Babesia DNR PCR not detected CXR ___: FINDINGS: There bibasilar opacity silhouetting the hemidiaphragms. Cardiac silhouette appears enlarged compared to prior. Superiorly, lungs are clear. No acute osseous abnormalities. IMPRESSION: Bilateral pleural effusions. Enlarged cardiac silhouette with configuration raising the possibility of a pericardial effusion. Echocardiogram ___: The left atrial volume index is SEVERELY increased. There is normal left ventricular wall thickness with a normal cavity size. There is SEVERE global left ventricular hypokinesis. The visually estimated left ventricular ejection fraction is 25%. There is no resting left ventricular outflow tract gradient. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. Mildly dilated right ventricular cavity with SEVERE global free wall hypokinesis. Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely lower due to the severity of tricuspid regurgitation. There is abnormal interventricular septal motion c/w right ventricular pressure and volume overload. The aortic sinus diameter is normal for gender with normal ascending aorta diameter for gender. The aortic arch diameter is normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. There is mild [1+] aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened with no mitral valve prolapse. There is mild to moderate [___] mitral regurgitation. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation. There is moderate to severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be UNDERestimated. There is no pericardial effusion. A left pleural effusion is present. CXR ___: IMPRESSION: Compared to chest radiograph ___. Severe enlargement of cardiac silhouette has not improved. Small bilateral pleural effusions are stable or decreased. No pneumothorax. New, mild interstitial edema is likely. Consolidation in the left lower lobe and perihilar right upper lobe are new. Both suggest pneumonia although a component of atelectasis is typically seen at the lung base. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo ___ speaking lady (speaks ___ with HTN and HLD who presented with increased lower extremity edema and dyspnea who was found to be severely anemic and with acute decompensated heart faiulre. Initially history was limited by the patient's refusal to answer questions. In the ED, vitals were HR 100, BP 142/70, RR16, O2Sat 91% RA. Labs were sent which showed severe anemia with Hb 3.9, Hct 14.8, Iron 20, Ferritin of 4.0. She also had an elevated BNP at 3557, Alb 2.7. A CXR showed bilateral pleural effusions and enlarged heart. She was given 2 units of pRBCs and admitted to medicine. #Iron deficiency anemia: Given her hemodynamic stability, her anemia was thought to have been chronic in nature. She reponded well to blood transfusion and had no evidence of active bleeding. She was given IV iron daily for 4 doses. Her hemoglobin was stable and improved to 10.7 by the time of discharge. Her PCP was contacted who confirmed she had a negative colonoscopy in ___ and that she had no known history of anemia, though her last recorded CBC was in ___. During her hospital course, discussion about needing a colonoscopy was initiated (with the patient and her niece), but the decision was made to complete this as an outpatient. The patient expressed hesitation about getting the colonoscopy despite counseling. Hematology was consulted to rule-out other etiologies. They agreed that her presentation was consistent with severe iron deficiency and thalassemia trait. She had negative malaria antigen and negative babesia PCR. She should have a repeat CBC checked in 1 weeks time and weekly thereafter. She should follow-up with Gastroenterology. If no one calls the patient with an appointment, please call our GI office to schedule. #Thrombocytopenia: While hospitalized, the patient had a platelet drop from 235 down to 61 (at the lowest, occurred over days). She had received no heparin products and had no signs of hemolysis or infection. Hematology was concerned for possible drug-induced ITP since she had been receiving Lasix as a new drug since admission. Lasix was changed to Torsemide. With this change, her thrombocytopenia improved. Lasix has been listed as an allergy for the patient and she should not take this in the future. #Systolic congestive heart faiulre, Tricuspid regurgitation/mild mitral regurgitation: Echo showed LVEF 25% with severe hypokinesis, mildly dilated RV, moderate-severe pulmonary HTN. Echo also showed significant tricuspid and mitral regurgitation and pulmonary artery HTN (which is likely secondary to left heart disease). CXR on ___ showed consolidation in the left lower lobe and perihilar right upper lobe, though she had been afebrile with respiratory complaints . No history of lung disease per PCP's records, besides history of TB that was treated in ___. She briefly was on supplemental O2 early in her hospital course but this resolved with diuresis with Lasix. Cardiology was consulted. An HIV and TSH were sent (negative) and testing for nutritional deficiency (including carnitine) was pending at discharge. She is discharged on metoprolol succinate 12.5 mg daily and torsemide daily. She will need outpatient cardiology to be set up on discharge. #HTN: She was discharged on Amlodipine 5mg daily and Metoprolol XL 12.5 daily. She completed documentation designating her niece ___ as a healthcare proxy. Medications on Admission: Amlodipine 5mg daily Metoprolol tartrate 50mg daily Vitamin D Discharge Medications: 1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 12.5 mg PO DAILY 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 5. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Iron deficiency anemia Thrombocytopenia Tricuspid regurgitation Mitral regurgitation Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction Pulmonary artery HTN Hypokalemia Elevated INR Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with shortness of breath and lower extremity swelling. You were found to have low blood counts (called anemia). You were given a blood transfusion which improved your blood counts. You were also seen by our Hematologists (anemia specialists). We suspect that you have a source of slow bleeding in your bowels. While your blood counts had improved at the time of discharge, we do strongly recommend that you follow-up with a Gastroenterologist (or stomach doctor) for further management. While you were here you were also found to have low platelet levels which we believe was a side-effect to the medication furosemide. Please do not take furosemide in the future. Finally, we believe that the low blood counts caused you to go into congestive heart failure. You were seen by our Cardiologists. They recommend you start a new medication called metoprolol and that you see them in follow-up in the clinic. Please see Gastroenterology and Cardiology in follow-up. If you do not hear from these offices in 2 business days, please call to schedule the appointment. Please have a CBC checked in 1 week. Followup Instructions: ___
10196241-DS-8
10,196,241
29,251,950
DS
8
2132-04-06 00:00:00
2132-04-07 15:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Per admitting fellow: Patient is a ___ yo female known case of lap gastric bypass 3 weeks post op at ___ (operated by Dr. ___, presenting to the hospital refereed from the PMD for worsening left leg swelling, shortness of breath, and back pain of 2 days duration. She reports that her symptoms have started two days ago with increasing edema of her chronically edematous LLE. The patient tried to elevate the LLE initially. Then with increasing shortness of breath and some pleuritic back pain, the patient was evaluated by her PMD. She was transferred to ___ for further workup of her symptoms. She denies any fever chills, cough or syncope. She reports being on a liquid diet and tolerating well. She is taking her Roxicet PRN about once daily. She is not constipated and is passing regular urine. She was seen in post operative follow up at ___ this week. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Morbid obesity, HTN, back pain, OA LLE. Past Surgical History: lap Roux en Y bypass ___ at ___ by Dr. ___ Roux 100cm, 21mm EEA GJ retrocolic), Lt TKR Social History: ___ Family History: DVT and PE in cousin and DVT in aunt. CAD, HTN, DM2, ESRD, hypothyroidism Physical Exam: On admission: Vitals: Pain ___ T 97.7 HR 72 BP 122/71 RR 16 Sat 100% RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, mildly tender in the LLQ, no rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses Ext: LLE edema, LLE warmer and well perfused bilaterally. On discharge: VSS Neuro: Alert and oriented x 3 Cardiac: RRR Lungs: CTA B Abd: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound tenderness/guarding Ext: 1+ left lower extremity edema, no edema of right lower extremity Pertinent Results: ___ 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-3.8* RBC-4.15* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.5* MCV-78* MCH-24.8* MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.0* Plt ___ Plt ___ Glucose-93 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-17 Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.5 Mg-1.8 ___ PTT-79.2* ___ ___ 08:23PM BLOOD K-4.7 IMAGING: CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY: IMPRESSION: Bilateral pulmonary emboli as described above without evidence of significant right heart strain or pulmonary infarct. CT ABD & PELVIS W/O CONTRAST: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intra-abdominal or pelvic process. No evidence of anastomotic leak. 2. Moderate amount of retained fluid in the excluded stomach remnant, without evidence of duodenal dilation. No enteric contrast in the excluded stomach. 3. Enlarged, bulky uterus likely due to fibroids versus adenomyosis. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ presented to the Emergency Department on ___ with shortness or breath, left leg swelling and back pain at the direction of her primary care provider. Upon arrival, a Chest CTA was performed and indicative of bilateral pulmonary emboli without significant right heart strain. Additionally, an Abd/ Pelvic CT was performed and consistent with 'no acute intra-abdominal or pelvic process' and 'no evidence of anastomotic leak'. A heparin gtt was initiated and the patient was transferred to the general surgical floor for ongoing observation and management. Neuro: The patient was alert and oriented throughout hospitalization; pain was managed with oral Roxicet prn. CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. She did not require supplemental oxygen therapy during her hospitalization. GI/GU/FEN: The patient's diet was advanced to a Bariatric Stage 4 diet on HD1, which was well tolerated. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored. JP output remained serosanguinous throughout admission; the drain was removed prior to discharge. ID: The patient's fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection, of which there were none. HEME: Given confirmation of PE on CTA, a heparin gtt was initiated and titrated prn to maintain PTT levels of 60-80. Additionally, po warfarin was initiated on HD1. The patient's INR became therapeutic at 2.1 on HD6 and the heparin gtt was discontinued. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a stage 4 diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. She will follow-up with her Bariatric Surgeon at ___ and also with the ___ ___ clinic for management of warfarin dosing. Medications on Admission: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 2. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 3. Ursodiol 300 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 2. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 3. Ursodiol 300 mg PO BID 4. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY Please crush RX *warfarin 5 mg 1.5 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pulmonary Embolism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You presented to the hospital with shortness of breath and leg swelling. A CT scan was revealing for blood clots in your lung. You were treated with intravenous and oral blood thinners. Your INR is now within the therapeutic range and you are preparing for discharge to home with the following instructions: Coumadin Discharge Instructions: Guidelines for Medication Use Follow the fact sheet that came with your medication. It tells you when and how to take your medication. Ask for a sheet if you didn’t get one. Do not take Coumadin during pregnancy because it can cause birth defects. Talk to your doctor about the risks of taking Coumadin while pregnant. Take Coumadin at the same time each day. If you miss ___ dose, take it as soon as you remember—unless it’s almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the dose you missed. ___ take a double dose. Keep appointments for blood (protime/INR) tests as often as directed. ___ take any other medications without checking with your doctor first. This includes over-the-counter medications and any herbal remedies. Other Precautions Tell all your healthcare providers that you take Coumadin. It’s also a good idea to carry a medical identification card or wear a medical ID bracelet. Use a soft toothbrush and an electric razor. ___ go barefoot. ___ trim corns or calluses yourself. Keep Your Diet Steady Keep your diet pretty much the same each day. That’s because many foods contain vitamin K. Vitamin K helps your blood clot. So eating foods that contain vitamin K can affect the way Coumadin works. You ___ need to avoid foods that have vitamin K. But you do need to keep the amount of them you eat steady (about the same day to day). If you change your diet for any reason, such as due to illness or to lose weight, be sure to tell your doctor. Examples of foods high in vitamin K are asparagus, avocado, broccoli, and cabbage. Oils, such as soybean, canola, and olive oils are also high in vitamin K. Alcohol affects how your body uses Coumadin. Talk to your doctor about whether you should avoid alcohol while you’re using Coumadin. Herbal teas that contain sweet clover, sweet ___, or tonka beans can interact with Coumadin. Keep the amount of herbal tea you use steady. Possible Side Effects Tell your doctor if you have any of these side effects, but ___ stop taking the medication until your doctor tells you to. ___ side effects include the following: More gas (flatulence) than usual Bloating Diarrhea Nausea Vomiting Hair loss Decreased appetite Weight loss When to ___ Your Doctor ___ your doctor immediately if you have any of the following: Trouble breathing Swollen lips, tongue, throat, or face Followup Instructions: ___
10196336-DS-16
10,196,336
20,770,222
DS
16
2188-05-03 00:00:00
2188-05-05 06:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Nausea/Vomiting, PineSol Ingestion, ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: N/A History of Present Illness: ___ year old M with history of heroin abuse (last use approx 24 hours ago) Hep C who presented for accidental ingestion of ___. Per patient, drank approx 2 tbsp of ___ that his wife had in a cup on the table for cleaning. Denies SI/ideations of self-harm. He had episode of pink emesis without frank blood, and no abdominal pain. He has a history of Hep C, not on any treatment, which he states was diagnosed last year. He also complains of diffuse muscle aches and pains, with elevated CK on admission to hospital at 466. Admission labs remarkable for a Cr of 3.7 (baseline approx 0.7-0.9), with anion gap of 23, which has since improved to 1.6 with a gap of 17. Patient feels "on edge" this morning, which he is attributing to withdrawal; he states that he has never fully gone through withdrawal before because he will continuously use or inhale heroin. Denies chest pain, nausea/vomiting, shortness of breath, abd pain, nausea/vomiting, or diarrhea/constipation. Past Medical History: Positive PPD in ___, which was rechecked in ___ and subsequently negative (never treated). Peptic ulcer disease. Hepatitis C diagnosed ___ ___ per patient report Social History: ___ Family History: Denies family history of psychiatric illness or chemical dependence Physical Exam: =============== ADMISSION EXAM: =============== VS - 97.9, 124/72, 57, 18, 99% on room air General: Anxious gentleman, standing next to hospital bed, continuously stretching muscles HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: distant heart sounds, bradycardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Very thin, well healed horizontal abdomianl scar at umbilicus, soft, non-distended, minimally tender to palpation RUQ without rigidity or guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly, normal bowel sounds present, no fluid wave GU: No foley, no CVA tenderness Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema; no calf swelling, tenderness, erythema or induration Skin: No rashes or lesions, hyperpigmentation consistent with sunexposure on back and chest Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. =============== DISCHARGE EXAM: =============== VS - 98.1, 124/86, 65, 18, 100% on room air General: Anxious-appearing gentleman, laying in hospital bed HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: distant heart sounds, bradycardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Very thin, well healed horizontal abdominal scar at umbilicus, soft, non-distended, minimally tender to palpation RUQ without rigidity or guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly, normal bowel sounds present, no fluid wave GU: No foley, no CVA tenderness Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema; no calf swelling, tenderness, erythema or induration Skin: No rashes or lesions, hyperpigmentation consistent with sunexposure on back and chest Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. Pertinent Results: =============== ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 01:50PM PLT COUNT-224 ___ 01:50PM NEUTS-75.0* LYMPHS-12.6* MONOS-10.5 EOS-0.6* BASOS-0.8 IM ___ AbsNeut-7.66* AbsLymp-1.29 AbsMono-1.07* AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 01:50PM WBC-10.2* RBC-4.62 HGB-14.6 HCT-44.0 MCV-95 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-46.5* ___ 01:50PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 01:50PM RHEU FACT-11 ___ 01:50PM OSMOLAL-300 ___ 01:50PM ALBUMIN-4.8 ___ 01:50PM ALT(SGPT)-48* AST(SGOT)-51* CK(CPK)-466* ALK PHOS-58 TOT BILI-0.5 ___ 01:50PM estGFR-Using this ___ 01:50PM GLUCOSE-127* UREA N-51* CREAT-3.7* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-23* ___ 06:06PM LACTATE-1.0 ___ 06:06PM ___ COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 06:09PM ___ PO2-46* PCO2-47* PH-7.40 TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-2 ================== PERTINENT RESULTS: ================== ___ 01:50PM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-51* Creat-3.7* Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-23* ___ 08:01AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-44* Creat-1.6*# Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 ___ 01:50PM BLOOD ALT-48* AST-51* CK(CPK)-466* AlkPhos-58 TotBili-0.5 ___ 08:01AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-44* LD(LDH)-436* CK(CPK)-272 AlkPhos-46 TotBili-0.6 ___ 01:50PM BLOOD Osmolal-300 ___ 08:01AM BLOOD Osmolal-289 ___ 08:01AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-POSITIVE ___ 08:01AM BLOOD CRP-0.5 ___ 01:50PM BLOOD RheuFac-11 ___ 08:01AM BLOOD C3-93 C4-13 ___ 01:50PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 01:50PM BLOOD HoldBLu-HOLD ___ 06:09PM BLOOD ___ pO2-46* pCO2-47* pH-7.40 calTCO2-30 Base XS-2 ___ 06:06PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 ___ 12:14AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 12:14AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 12:14AM URINE RBC-5* WBC-4 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 ___ 12:14AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-1225 Creat-243 Na-41 K-65 Cl-LESS THAN TotProt-31 Phos-123.3 Prot/Cr-0.1 ___ 12:14AM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-POS cocaine-POS amphetm-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 8:01 am IMMUNOLOGY **FINAL REPORT ___ HCV VIRAL LOAD (Final ___: 8,850,000 IU/mL. Performed using Cobas Ampliprep / Cobas Taqman HCV v2.0 Test. Linear range of quantification: 1.50E+01 IU/mL - 1.00E+08 IU/mL. Limit of detection: 1.50E+01 IU/mL. ___ 12:14 am URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Renal Ultrasound (___): IMPRESSION: No evidence of hydronephrosis. =============== DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-4.07* Hgb-13.1* Hct-39.3* MCV-97 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-47.4* Plt ___ ___ 08:01AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-4.45* Hgb-14.1 Hct-44.9 MCV-101* MCH-31.7 MCHC-31.4* RDW-13.7 RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.5 ___ ___ 08:01AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:01AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.8 ___ ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-28* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 03:28PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-40* Creat-1.6* Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-38 LD(LDH)-333* AlkPhos-45 TotBili-0.5 ___ 08:01AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-44* LD(LDH)-436* CK(CPK)-272 AlkPhos-46 TotBili-0.6 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old gentleman with history of hepatitis C who presents with accidental PineSol ingestion and was subsequently found to have acute renal failure, which improved to the patient's approximate baseline with fluids. ACTIVE ISSUES: =============== # Acute renal failure # Anion gap acidosis: The patient presented for accidental PineSol ingestion, but admission labs were remarkable for a serum creatinine of 3.7 and FENa of 0.44% with a mild gap acidosis. Urinalysis was unremarkable and sediment analysis was nondiagnostic. Creatinine downtrended with IV fluids, likely in response to volume depletion in the setting of poor fluid intake combined with mild starvation ketoacidosis from poor PO intake. Cr returned to normal at 1.0 at time of discharge. # Toxic Ingestion: The patient initially presented to the Emergency Department for an accidental PineSol ingestion; per the patient, he had accidentally drank approximately 2 tablespoons of cleaner that his wife had poured into a cup on a table to use for cleaning, thinking it was tea. He denied any suicidal ideations or thoughts of self-harm with assessment by psychiatry during hospitalization. Admission labs were remarkable for an elevated anion gap of 23 that normalized with fluids but thought to be a separate process as discussed above. A toxicology consult was called, but the amount of toxin the patient ingested and the timing of the observed laboratory abnormalities were not consistent with damage due to acute toxin ingestion so no further intervention was warranted. # Polysubstance Abuse: The patient endorsed a history of both heroin and cocaine abuse, using both substances multiple times per week. Urine toxicology screen was positive for both substances on admission. He was placed on ___ protocol with lorazepam, methocarbamol, loperamide, and Vistaril as needed. A social work consult was placed in order to help the patient transition to a ___ clinic for further management of opiate abuse, in an effort to maintain and promote sobriety. # Depression: The psychiatry consult liaison service was consulted; the patient expressed no suicidal or homicidal ideations. He denied ingesting PineSol in an effort to harm himself. Recommended continued follow-up on an outpatient basis. CHRONIC ISSUES: ============== # Hepatitis C: The patient has a history of chronic hepatitis C, diagnosed in ___. Hepatitis C viral load was 8,850,000 IU/mL. The patient will follow-up with his new primary care physician for further evaluation and treatment. # Tobacco Abuse: The patient was maintained on a nicotine patch while in-house TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ===================== - Needs to regularly establish care with a primary care physician, appointment arranged - Continue Hepatitis C monitoring on an outpatient basis - Recommend intensive outpatient detoxification program for heroin and cocaine addiction with referral for ___ clinic, which patient reported had been a barrier before - Ensure adequate hydration and PO intake given acute kidney injury that resolved with fluids - Recommend outpatient psychiatry referral - Encourage smoking cessation # Code Status: Full Code # CONTACT: ___ ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Acute Kidney Injury Toxic Ingestion Secondary Diagnosis: Heroin Abuse Cocaine Abuse Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Intermittently Alert and interactive vs sleepy and lethargic. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a plasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted for an accidental ingestion of PineSol. Additionally, your kidneys were injured from inadequate fluid intake. You were given IV fluids and your kidney function improved. Avoiding further heroin and cocaine use is essential for your health. You can injure your kidneys and other vital organs, such as your brain and your heart with continued drug use. Please avoid NSAID use (aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, etc.) due to your kidney injury, you can use Tylenol if needed for pain (do not exceed maximum dose of 3 grams per day). Please attend all of your follow-up appointments as scheduled. If you need to change an appointment, please attempt to make a new appointment as close to your originally scheduled appointment, in order to ensure safe follow-up. We wish you the best in health, Your Care Team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10196360-DS-14
10,196,360
26,789,435
DS
14
2118-01-13 00:00:00
2118-01-13 15:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / clonidine / Hydralazine / phenytoin / amlodipine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: DOE, dry cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ male with a history of DM Type II, CKD since ___, afib/flutter on coumadin, HTN, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and aortic valve replacement x 2 here with DOE and dry cough. Patient noted symptoms over the past two weeks. Seem to occur when starting from a resting position (ie exiting car or when he first walks up). Sxs are inconsistent as he has been able to do his usual mile-long walk with his wife though he thinks he might be going more slowly lately and avoiding stairs. Also noted new onset bothersome dry cough over same period of time, seems worse with lying flat. Notes orthopnea, PND, and 5lbs weight gain over this time. No edema, abdominal distention, chest pain/pressure, pleuritic CP, fevers, chills, nausea. Did recently travel to ___ ___ in ___. Warfarin has been held recently due to EGD yesterday. In the ED, initial vitals were 0 98.0 56 185/64 22 99% RA Labs notable for trop x 1 negative, creatinine 1.5 (recent bl), bnp 559, Hct 30.5, INR 1.0. CXR with Mild edema and cardiomegaly. On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myalgias, rash, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: Hypertension, essential HISTORY AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT TWICE ___ for bicuspid valve disease, bioprosthetic valve SUBARACHNOID Hemorrhage Gallstone pancreatitis requiring partial pancreatectomy leading to DM and pancreatic insufficiency HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA ANEMIA, Fe def Obesity DM (diabetes mellitus), type 2, uncontrolled, with renal complications, last a1c 10.3 ___ Atrial flutter/fibrillation on coumadin s/p ablation CKD (chronic kidney disease) x ___ year, undergoing outpt workup Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: Admission: VS: 98.7 124/64 76 18 100%RA 66.1kg General: well-appearing, pleasant, NAD HEENT: dry MM Neck: JVP at 12 CV: RRR, ___ systolic murmur at RUSB not radiating to carotids, no ___ or rubs Lungs: frequent coughing with deep inspiration, no crackles, decreased breath sounds, dullness or egophony Abdomen: soft, obese, normal BS, no HSM, not tender Ext: 2+ DP and ___, no edema Discharge VS: 97.7 ___ 53-58 18 97% RA 90.3K (93.4 on admission) 1500/3100 (-1600) -275cc this morning Telemetry- No overnight events; Avg HR 50-60s GENERAL: AA OX3 NAD, breathing comfortably HEENT: NCAT. PERRLA, EOMI, MMM. Sclera anicteric, no conjunctival pallor. OP clear, trachea midline, no thyromegaly or cervical LAD. NECK: Supple, with JVP of 10 cm without evidence of HJR. Carotids benign bilaterally. CARDIAC: S1/S2 without MGR. PMI non-enlarged, non-displaced. No parasternal or subxiphoid heaves, precordial thrills, or palpable pulsations in the 3LICS. LUNGS: Lungs CTAPB without WRR. Resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, ND. BS + X4, No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: No CCE or edema. No femoral bruits. L femoral access site unremarkable. SKIN: No concerning lesions. Pertinent Results: ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.40* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.9 Plt ___ ___ 07:10PM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.48* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.5* MCV-87 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.0 ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-236* UreaN-27* Creat-1.7* Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-16 ___ 07:10PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-21* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 01:37AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:10PM BLOOD proBNP-559* Renal U/S: FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 11.9 cm and the left kidney measures 10.5cm. There is no hydronephrosis, nephrolithiasis, or focal renal lesions bilaterally. IMPRESSION: No ultrasonographic abnormalities of the kidneys identified. Chest X-ray: IMPRESSION: Mild edema and cardiomegaly. Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ man with a h/o afib on coumadin, AVRX2 with bioprosthetic valve, HTN, HL,DM here with SOB concerning for new-onset acute heart failure. #Heart Failure: given pt report of weight gain, congestion on CXR, heart failure was thought the likeliest diagnosis., however pro-BNP level is indeterminate at 559, though this could be falsely low due to his obesity. Pulmonary infection was possible though he does not have other infectious s/s, no fever, chills, night sweats, leukocytosis. After diuresing 2L and a weight loss of 4 pounds, patient was symptomatically much improved. An echocardiogram was not obtained due to the weekend coverage and should be obtained as an outpatietn. He did not exhibit any fevers, rashes, other symptoms that would point to endocarditis. He did have a systolic and diastolic murmur that seem to be old per old records. He was discharged on a 20mg dose of PO lasix. His chlorthalidone was discontinued so as to not double up on diuretics. His lisinopril was continued as was his carvedilol. # CKD: Stable creatinine elevation ~1.5 noted since ___, peaking in the 2.3 range in early ___. Likely related to DM but being worked up by ___ as outpatient. Renal U/S was negative. - outpatient follow-up #DM: Good control in-house. Cont outpatient regimen. # AFib/Aflutter: Maintained sinus rhythm throughout his hospitalization. INR subtherapeutic today as warfarin was held for outpatient EGD yesterday. Continued carvedilol and coumadin # Pancreatic insufficiency: s/p partial pancreatectomy after gallstone pancreatitis - consider restarting creon as outpt Transitional Issues: -follow up volume status -obtain echo -renal u/s was negative Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 4. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 5. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS 6. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Glargine 40 Units Bedtime Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 3. Glargine 40 Units Bedtime 4. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 7. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS 9. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 10. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute systolic heart failure secondary: chronic kidney disease Hypertension Aortic valve replacement Diabetes Mellitus Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you had shortness of breath. We think this is because you have too much fluid in your body as a result of your heart pumping too softly. We got rid of your fluid with a medicine called Lasix. We will continue to give you lasix as well as your lisinopril. We will discontinue the chlorthalidone. You will need to follow up soon with your cardiologist in order to obtain another echocardiogram, or ultrasound of your heart. Also, be sure to take your blood pressure medicines and keep your pressure under control. Limit the amount of sodium you consume to less than 2grams. If you gain more than 3 pounds, please call your doctor. You currently weigh 90.3 Kg (199 lbs) Followup Instructions: ___
10196360-DS-15
10,196,360
25,427,434
DS
15
2121-03-21 00:00:00
2121-03-22 22:19:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / clonidine / Hydralazine / phenytoin / amlodipine / trimethoprim / lisinopril / losartan / spironolactone Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ___, Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Transesophageal Echocardiogram and Cardioversion History of Present Illness: ___ year old man with a history of AS s/p two prior valve replacements, diabetes, CKD, dCHF, atrial flutter s/p ablation in ___ and atrial fibrillation who is admitted for ___. Pt developed atrial fibrillation on ___ and subsequently underwent cardioversion. He developed atrial fibrillation again and was planned for a repeat cardioversion on ___. Pt had preop labs drawn on ___, which showed Cr 3.0 (previously 1.9). He was referred to the ED for further evaluation. Pt notes that he has not noticed any changes to the quality or quantity of his urine. No hematuria. Otherwise, his weight has been stable (dry weight ~200lb). He was recently started on dronedarone. Otherwise, no changes to his diuretic regimen. No increased thirst. Pt denies CP. He notes some DOE. No ___ swelling, although he has noticed mild abdominal distension over the past week, which he gets when he is volume overloaded. In the ED, initial vitals: 97.7; 70; 125/54; 16; 100% RA Labs notable for: Cr 3.2 (1.9 on ___ H/H: 11.4/33.6 (near baseline) Platelets 118 UA with 1000 glucose - No imaging was performed - Patient given: 1L NS - Vitals prior to transfer: 97.2; 68; 101/47; 16; 98% RA On arrival to the floor, pt reports feeling well. Past Medical History: Hypertension, essential HISTORY AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT TWICE ___ for bicuspid valve disease, bioprosthetic valve SUBARACHNOID Hemorrhage Gallstone pancreatitis requiring partial pancreatectomy leading to DM and pancreatic insufficiency HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA ANEMIA, Fe def Obesity DM (diabetes mellitus), type 2, uncontrolled, with renal complications, last a1c 10.3 ___ Atrial flutter/fibrillation on coumadin s/p ablation CKD (chronic kidney disease) x ___ year, undergoing outpt workup Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION: Vitals: 98.4; 103/62; 61; 17; 95 ra General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, neck supple, JVP could not be fully appreciated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Irregularly irregular. III/VI systolic murmur. III/VI diastolic murmur. Abdomen: soft, non-tender, moderately-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. No CVA tenderness. Ext: Warm, well perfused, no cyanosis. Trace pitting edema in ___ Skin: Without rashes or lesions Neuro: A&Ox3. Grossly intact. DISCHARGE: GENERAL: NAD NECK: Supple with JVP ~9 CARDIAC: Irregular rhythm, normal S1, S2. Systolic and diastolic murmurs best heard at the left sternal border LUNGS: Resp were unlabored. Bibasilar crackles. ABDOMEN: Soft, markedly distended, no tenderness. EXTREMITIES: Trace pitting edema around ankles. Warm and well perfused. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: ___ 12:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.72* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.6* MCV-90 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-16.2* RDWSD-53.2* Plt ___ ___ 12:45AM BLOOD Neuts-67.9 Lymphs-17.2* Monos-8.9 Eos-5.5 Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.96 AbsLymp-1.00* AbsMono-0.52 AbsEos-0.32 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 12:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-41.8* ___ ___ 12:45AM BLOOD Glucose-276* UreaN-94* Creat-3.2*# Na-135 K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-25 AnGap-18 ___ 12:45AM BLOOD proBNP-1503* ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.5 DISCHARGE: ___ 05:58AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.72* Hgb-11.2* Hct-34.5* MCV-93 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.6* RDWSD-56.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:58AM BLOOD ___ PTT-40.3* ___ ___ 05:58AM BLOOD Glucose-167* UreaN-75* Creat-2.5* Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-19 ___ 05:58AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.4 ___ Renal US: Sub-centimeter simple renal cyst in the right upper pole. Otherwise normal renal ultrasound. No hydronephrosis. ___ CXR: Mediastinal wires are seen. There is marked cardiomegaly which is stable. There is mild prominence of the pulmonary interstitial markings without overt pulmonary edema. No focal consolidation or pneumothoraces are seen ___ TTE: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with inferior wall hypokinesis. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 50 %). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with borderline normal free wall function. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is also diastolic mitral regurgitation. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with mild regional systolic dysfunction suggestive of CAD. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Moderate aortic regurgitation. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Right ventricular cavity dilation with low normal free wall motion. ___ TEE: Mild spontaneous echo contrast is present in the left atrial appendage. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque to 35 cm from the incisors. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). Moderate to severe (___) aortic regurgitation is seen. The aortic regurgitation jet is eccentric, directed toward the anterior mitral leaflet. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No intracardiac thrombus seen. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old man with a history of aortic stenosis s/p two prior valve replacements, diabetes, CKD, diastolic CHF, atrial flutter s/p ablation in ___ and atrial fibrillation who was admitted for ___. His ___ was thought to be due to volume congestion and/or dronaderone use. The patient was diuresed with improvement in creatinine. He had transesophageal echocardiogram with cardioversion on ___ which successfully restored sinus rhythm. He was discharged on dronaderone for rhythm control and his diltiazem was stopped. He should follow-up with cardiology and for outpatient creatinine/chemistries for ___ and ___ failure. Acute Kidney Injury on Chronic Kidney Disease: The patient presented with creatinine 3.2. Baseline appears to be ~1.7-1.9. There was concern for congestion due to acute heart failure exacerbation versus toxicity from dronaderone. The patient was diuresed with IV Lasix toward euvolemia with improvement in creatinine to 2.5. He was discharged on dronaderone. He should have follow-up creatinine to ensure resolution of ___. If the patient has persistent or worsening ___, would recommend further diuresis or re-assessment of dronaderone as appropriate. Of note, allopurinol dose was decreased due to decreased creatinine clearance. #Atrial Fibrillation: CHADS2 = 3. The patient was initially supratherapeutic and warfarin was decreased until the patient was in the therapeutic range. He was initially continued on diltiazem and dronaderone was held on admission. The patient had TEE with cardioversion on ___ which successfully restored sinus rhythm. His diltiazem was stopped, and he was continued on dronaderone at discharge. He should continue on warfarin and should follow-up for INR. He should follow-up with cardiology. #Acute exacerbation of diastolic heart failure: Admitted with dyspnea on walking. He was found to be fluid overloaded and diuresed with IV Lasix. At the time of discharge, his dyspnea had resolved. He was discharged on his prior home dose of Bumetanide 4mg BID. He was continued on home eplerenone and carvedilol. Home diltiazem was stopped as above. He should follow-up with repeat BNP and with cardiology in the outpatient setting. #Diabetes: The patient was continued on home regimen and a sliding scale. His blood glucose control in the hospital was suboptimal and he should follow-up for possible outpatient adjustment of his diabetic regimen. #Hyperlipidemia -Continued home atorvastatin #Gout: Decreased allopurinol dose to 150mg daily in the setting of decreased creatinine clearance. TRANSITIONAL: - Please repeat chemistry and BNP at next visit to ensure improvement ___ and ___ failure - Please check INR at next visit; supratherapeutic in house in setting of atypical diet - If the patient has persistent or worsening ___, would recommend further diuresis or re-assessment of dronaderone as appropriate - Follow-up with cardiology for ___ and ___ failure - Patient restarted on dronaderone s/p cardioversion for atrial fibrillation, now in sinus rhythm - Home diltiazem was stopped - Allopurinol decreased from 300 mg to 150 mg in setting of decreased Cr clearance - Patient should follow-up for possible adjustment of diabetic medication regimen as glucose control was suboptimal during hospitalization # CONTACT: ___ (wife) ___ # CODE STATUS: Full Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO QPM 2. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 3. Diltiazem Extended-Release 180 mg PO DAILY 4. Dronedarone 400 mg PO BID 5. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 6. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 7. Creon 12 1 CAP PO TID W/MEALS 8. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 9. Glargine 18 Units Breakfast Glargine 15 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 10. Bumetanide 4 mg PO BID 11. Eplerenone 12.5 mg PO QAM 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 13. Influenza Vaccine Quadrivalent 0.5 mL IM NOW X1 Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 3. Bumetanide 4 mg PO BID 4. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 5. Creon 12 1 CAP PO TID W/MEALS 6. Dronedarone 400 mg PO BID 7. Eplerenone 12.5 mg PO QAM 8. Glargine 18 Units Breakfast Glargine 15 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 10. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 11. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Acute exacerbation of diastolic heart failure Atrial Fibrillation status-post cardioverson Acute Kidney Injury Secondary: Diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ because you had some shortness of breath and evidence of kidney injury on labs. While you were here, we gave you medicine to help get extra fluid out of your body. We also did an electrical "cardioversion" of your heart to switch in back from atrial fibrillation into a normal rhythm. This was successful. When you leave, please remember to take all of your medications as directed. If you feel shortness of breath, chest pain, or any other concerning symptoms, please call your doctor or report to the emergency department immediately. Please weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Thank you for allowing us to care for you here, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10196360-DS-17
10,196,360
22,054,493
DS
17
2121-08-30 00:00:00
2121-08-30 15:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / clonidine / Hydralazine / phenytoin / amlodipine / trimethoprim / lisinopril / losartan / spironolactone / protamine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: lightheadedness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ with a PMHx of HFrEF and recent TAVR who presents for lightheadedness. He notes that he was in his USH until this afternoon when he developed lightheadedness and dizziness. He reports it lasted on the order of minutes, and when he went outside to sit down and wait for the ambulance the sensation dissipated. He denies CP, SOB, abd pain, cough, LOC, or syncope with this. He notes since discharge continuing on his current medication regimen, including clopidogrel, as his warfarin has not been therapeutic. In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.2 113 120/81 18 100% RA - Exam notable for: Lungs clear to auscultation Systolic murmur No abdominal tenderness No peripheral edema - Labs notable for: SCr 1.9, urine with glc 1000 - Imaging was notable for: none completed - Patient was given: ___ 21:27 IV Adenosine 6 mg ___ 21:33 IV Adenosine 6 mg ___ 22:00 IV Verapamil 10 mg Past Medical History: Aortic valve replacement, ___ for bicuspid valve disease, bioprosthetic valve; TAVR ___ ___ Gallstone pancreatitis requiring partial pancreatectomy leading to DM and pancreatic insufficiency HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA Iron deficiency anemia Obesity DM (diabetes mellitus), type 2, uncontrolled Atrial flutter/fibrillation on coumadin s/p ablation CKD (chronic kidney disease) Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ========================= Vital Signs: 98.2 119/82 113 20 98% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL. Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. no LAD CV: Tachycardic and irrgeular. Normal S1+S2, ___ systolic ejection murmur throughout precordium Lungs: Minimal crackles in RLL, otherwise CTAB Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Tele: regular rhythm, ventricular tachycardia, RBBB. Is/Os: ___ (100/750) Weight: 89.3 kg (89.0) PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: T 98.5 BP 95/67 (90-110/60-70) HR 121 (110-120s) O2Sat 98% RA General: pleasant man, lying comfortably in bed, alert and awake, speaking in full sentences, in NAD HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI Neck: Supple, JVP to midneck CV: Tachycardic, irregular rhythm. Normal S1+S2, ___ systolic ejection murmur throughout precordium Lungs: Decreased breath sounds on right, no crackles, wheezes, or rhonchi. Abdomen: +BS, soft, NTND, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================= ___ 08:30PM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.99* Hgb-12.5* Hct-37.0* MCV-93 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.8 RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Neuts-70.0 Lymphs-14.9* Monos-8.3 Eos-5.7 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.56 AbsLymp-0.97* AbsMono-0.54 AbsEos-0.37 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Glucose-353* UreaN-52* Creat-1.9* Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-20 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-57 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:55PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 08:55PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-1000 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG NOTABLE LABS: ============= ___ 03:29AM BLOOD ___ PTT-21.7* ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.5 ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:29AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.02* DISCHARGE LABS: ================ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-191* UreaN-50* Creat-2.0* Na-138 K-3.4 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-18 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.0 IMAGING: ========= ___ Imaging CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Compared to chest radiographs since ___ most recently ___. Severe cardiomegaly is chronic. Mild pulmonary vascular congestion is also long-standing. There is no pulmonary edema or focal pulmonary abnormality although the very large cardiac silhouette obscures the lower lungs. Lateral view would be very helpful for their assessment. No appreciable pleural effusion. No pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with h/o HFrEF (EF 40-45% on ___, atrial flutter/fibrillation (s/p ablation and multiple cardioversions, on Coumadin), T2DM (s/p pancreatectomy), s/p recent TAVR on ___ who presented with lightheadedness, found to have tachycardia. #Supraventricular Tachycardia #Atrial flutter Pt p/w lightheadedness with EKGs demonstrating regular wide complex tachycardia with RBBB morphology. He received adenosine in the ED with subsequent tracings compatible with atypical flutter. His troponins peaked at 0.02 but his CK-MB remained flat, likely ___ demand ischemia in setting of sustained tachycardia. During admission, patient remained tachycardic in the 100-120s range although without symptoms. His metoprolol succinate was fractionated and uptitrated to a total dose of 200mg daily with continued tachycardia. EP was consulted, who recommended adding digoxin 0.125mg every other day. During the admission, he remained asymptomatic and was discharged with close EP cardiology follow up. #Chronic HFrEF Patient with EF 40-45% on last TEE. Appeared euvolemic on exam. His bumex was continued on his home dose. During the admission, he reported feeling fluid overloaded and his Bumex was increased from 3mg qAM and 2mg qPM to 3mg BID for 1 day (___) with plans to resume home dose of 3mg qAM and 2mg qPM on ___. His eplerenone was also held in the context of uptitrating his metoprolol. #s/p TAVR Patient underwent successful TAVR on ___, on ASA with Plavix bridge to Coumadin. Upon admission his INR was subtherapeutic at 1.6. His home dose of Coumadin was increased to 4mg daily. The Plavix was discontinued when his INR became therapeutic. #GERD Patient on omeprazole at home. His omeprazole was held and he was started on pantoprazole given concurrent Plavix use. He was then restarted on home omeprazole after Plavix was discontinued (as above). TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== #Medication changes: - increased metoprolol succinate to 100mg BID - started digoxin 0.125mg every other day (first dose ___ - held eplerenone - increased warfarin to 4mg daily - discontinued Plavix - started potassium 20mg PO daily - increased bumex ___ dose to 3mg for ___. To resume 2mg qPM on ___ [] Digoxin level to be drawn ___. Please follow up level. [] Patient reported feeling fluid overloaded with increase in weight. Bumex ___ dose on ___ increased to 3mg. Will then resume home dose of 3mg qAM and 2mg qPM. Please f/u fluid status and weights and adjust bumex dose as needed. Also please check creatinine and potassium on ___ for medication adjustments. [] Patient's warfarin increased to 4mg daily for subtherapeutic INR. INR on discharge 2.3. Also started on digoxin. Please check INR on weekly basis until warfarin dose stabilized. [] Patient's eplerenone held while uptitrating metoprolol. During admission, SBP ___. Please consider restarting eplerenone once pressures can tolerate. # CODE: full (confirmed) # CONTACT/HCP: ___ (wife) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 3. Bumetanide 2 mg PO QPM 4. Creon 12 1 CAP PO TID W/MEALS 5. Eplerenone 25 mg PO QAM 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO BID 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 10. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 11. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 12. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 13. Glargine 18 Units Breakfast Glargine 15 Units Bedtime 14. Bumetanide 3 mg PO QAM Discharge Medications: 1. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY RX *digoxin 125 mcg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every other day Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY RX *potassium chloride 20 mEq 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Bumetanide 3 mg PO QAM 4. Bumetanide 3 mg PO QPM Please take 3mg on ___. On ___ resume taking 2mg qPM RX *bumetanide 1 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth qPM Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Glargine 18 Units Breakfast Glargine 15 Units Bedtime 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol succinate 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Warfarin 4 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 2 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth daily16 Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 11. Creon 12 1 CAP PO TID W/MEALS 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 13. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 14. HELD- Eplerenone 25 mg PO QAM This medication was held. Do not restart Eplerenone until instructed by your doctor 15.Outpatient Lab Work Draw Chem 7 and digoxin level Fax results to Dr. ___ ___ number: ___ ICD code: ___ Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: ==================== Supraventricular Tachycardia Chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: ==================== Type 2 diabetes mellitus GERD Chronic kidney disease Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were recently admitted to ___ ___. Why I was here? - You came in with lightheadedness and found to have a fast heart rate. - You were also found to have a low INR. What happened while I was here? - Your metoprolol dose was increased and you were started on a new medication, digoxin. - Your warfarin was increased to help get your INR level up. When it became greater than 2.0, your Plavix was discontinued. - Your Bumex was increased to 3mg morning and night. What I should do when I go home? - Continue to take all of your medications as prescribed. - Follow up with Dr. ___ in clinic. - Get your labs drawn on ___ - Weigh yourself every morning, call your doctor if your weight goes up by more than 3 lbs. Thank you for allowing us to care for you, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10196368-DS-17
10,196,368
20,365,916
DS
17
2188-03-20 00:00:00
2188-03-21 07:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amoxicillin / Flagyl / Latex / Percocet / ___ ___ (Lotion Moisturizer) / Bactrim Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fevers, chills Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a ___ yo M with hx of Crohn's disease, BPH, MICU stays in ___ for GI bleeding c/b E.coli urosepsis, and more recent admission for UTI discharged ___ who presents with fevers, chills, and hypotension. The pt has a chronic indwelling foley due to a failed voiding trial after his admission in ___. The catheter has intermittently obstructed with clots and developed leaks. He was recently admitted on ___ for UTI and hypotension. As he has a hx of S. aureus UTI resistant to cipro, the pt received IV gentamycin and CTX. He was then transitioned to PO bactrim but was switched to vanc/cefepime after he developed delirium and fevers. He was transitioned to a 14-day course of keflex ___ mg PO Q6H. Blood and urine cultures during that admission were negative. On ___, he was discharged on keflex ___ mg PO TID x 10 days. The following day the pt developed severe lower abdominal pain and decreased urinary output. He was seen in the ED early yesterday morning where his foley was exchanged with relief of his symptoms. He was also started on bactrim DS BID out of concern for ongoing UTI. Per his wife, after discharge from the ED he had worsening confusion at home, elevated from his baseline. He developed fevers and chills, prompting his wife to bring him to ___ yesterday afternoon. In the ___, VS were T 102.8 HR 130 BP 88/49 RR 26. WBC 4 w/ 81% Neuts, lactate 4. He was given 2L NS, 650 tylenol, and 1 g CTX IV. UA was dirty, and urine cultures were drawn. He was brought to the BI for further management. In the BI ED, VS T 100.8 HR 118 BP 85/40 RR 18 O2Sat 97%. Pt noted to have dry mucous membranes and was ___ on exam. Labs were notable for WBC 3.9 w/ 93% Neut, Hct 31.7, Plt 70 (similar to baseline). Cr 1.2 (baseline 0.8) and lactate 2.4. UA with LG leuks, neg nitrites, WBC >182, and FEW bacteria. He was given 5L of IV NS. Central line was placed. On arrival to the MICU, VS T 99.2 HR 105 BP 104/56 RR 20 O2Sat 95% 4L NC. Pt endorsed fevers, chills, and chronically mild cough at home but denied recurrence of lower abdominal pain, abdominal distention, N/V, bloody stools, changes in bowel habits, or SOB. He did not appear in acute distress and was lying comfortably in bed. Past Medical History: - Crohn's disease s/p procto-colectomy with ileostomy ___ ___ Dr. ___. - Melanoma left forearm, ___ - s/p right elbow surgery - BPH - DJD - s/p Right knee replacement - HTN - Alcohol Dependence - Alcoholic Cirrhosis - UGIB - DM2 - Aortic stenosis (mild on echo ___ with valve area 1.2-1.9cm2) - C2 fracture ___ - Hyperlipidemia - Depression Social History: ___ Family History: Biological Mother ___ - STROKE Biological Father ___ at age ___. Son - ___ disorder Son - melanoma Physical ___: VS T 99.2 HR 105 BP 104/56 RR 20 O2Sat 95% 4L NC GENERAL - ___ yo M comfortably lying in bed, appropriate and in NAD HEENT - PERRL, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no cervical lymphadenopathy, no JVD (though difficult to assess due to habitus) LUNGS - Bibasilar crackles, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - Sinus tach, ___ SEM over RSB ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT, somewhat distended (his baseline), no rebound/guarding, ostomy site clean EXTREMITIES - warm extremities, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs), wearing pneumoboots NEURO - awake, ___, CNs II-XII grossly intact, no asterixis Pertinent Results: ___ 08:15PM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-3.63* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.7* MCV-87 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-70* ___ 03:53AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.3* Hct-25.6* MCV-88 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-61* ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.21* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.8* MCV-87 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-80* ___ 08:15PM BLOOD Plt Smr-VERY LOW Plt Ct-70* ___ 03:53AM BLOOD ___ PTT-39.6* ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-80* ___ 08:15PM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-20 Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 ___ 03:53AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-111* HCO3-21* AnGap-12 ___:45AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 ___ 03:53AM BLOOD proBNP-997* ___ 03:53AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-62* LD(LDH)-140 AlkPhos-120 TotBili-1.8* ___ 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-41* LD(LDH)-141 AlkPhos-124 TotBili-0.9 ___ 08:42AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-10.7* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.6 ___ 12:08PM BLOOD PTH-32 ___ 08:42AM BLOOD 25VitD-27* ___ 03:20PM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI IgG-1310 IgA-728* IgM-88 IFE-NO MONOCLO . CT ABDOMEN: CONCLUSION: 1. New hepatic hypodensities, two in the left lobe, possibly representing cysts but new compared to ___ and heterogeneous serpiginous hypodensity posteriorly in the right lobe, possibly sequela from the patient's recent episodes of sepsis but for which magnetic resonance imaging is recommended for further evaluation. Note that this occurs on a background of mild cirrhotic change, splenomegaly and trace ascites. 2. Status post ileostomy with no evidence of obstruction or abdominal mass. Mild mesenteric stranding. 3. Stable prostate enlargement with thickened bladder wall and indwelling Foley. 4. Atherosclerosis including coronary artery disease and mild-to-moderate cardiomegaly. 5. Contour and trabecular irregularity in the posterior right iliac wing not changed compared to ___. 6. A 4- to 5-mm pancreatic hypodensity, question IPMN. This can be assessed with MRI when the patient's liver abnormality is evaluated. . ___ CXR: There are low lung volumes. Nevertheless, there is substantial enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with evidence of pulmonary vascular congestion. Retrocardiac opacification is consistent with volume loss in the lower lobes. Blunting of the costophrenic angle on that side is consistent with a small effusion. . ___: No evidence of left lower extremity deep venous thrombosis. The calf veins were not well evaluated. . Prostate transurethral resection of prostate: Stromal and glandular hyperplasia. MRCP IMPRESSION: 1. Segment 4A 1.9 cm hypervascular lesion with washout consistent with HCC. 2. Segments ___ T2 hypointense branch like lesions most likely represent focal thrombophlebitis. 3. Persistent cirrhosis, splenomegaly, small varices. 4. Multiple cystic lesions throughout the pancreatic parenchyma, the largest in the uncinate process containing an enhancing mural nodule, with slightly dilated main duct, consistent multiple side branch IPMN's. Brief Hospital Course: ___ man w/PMHx including alcoholic cirrhosis, recurrent UTIs associated w/obstructive BPH and chronic Foley, admitted w/sepsis from another UTI also found to have asymptomatic hypercalcemia. . #Sepsis / urinary tract infection: Patient presented with SIRS and fluid responsive hypotension with urinary source risk factor of indwelling foley and abnormal urinalysis. The urine culture grew yeast (recent treatment with cefelexin and bactrim). Blood cultures were no growth. He was started on broad spectrum antibiotics but then given clinical improvement without culture data was transitioned to ceftriaxone. He was ordered for fluconazole for the yeast and appears to have received 2 doses. Pt was treated with antibiotics for 14 days of therapy. . #Bladder outlet obstruction / BPH: Urology was consulted and the patient underwent inpatient TURP on ___. He tolerated the procedure well. Post-operative CBI was weaned and voiding trial was successful with multiple PVR's of zero. . #Hypercalcemia: The patient was noted to have an elevated calcium. The PTH was normal. SPEP and UPEP were normal. Vitamin D was slightly low, pt is taking a MVI. pTHrP was 13. CT abdomen and pelvis showed new hepatic hypodensities and a pancreatic hypodensity. An MRI was obtained to further characterize this, which showed a new liver nodule concerning for HCC. . #Etoh cirrhosis: He has a history of compensated disease without obvious ascites, encephalopathy, or upper variceal bleeding (has known ___ bleeding). Hepatology was consulted pre-operatively. He was continued on rifaxamin. The nadolol and diuretics were held. There was mild evidence of encephalopathy post-operatively and lactulose was started on ___. . #Hepatic hypodensity / pancreatic hypodensity: MRI abdomen a new liver nodule concerning for HCC. This was discussed with the patient and his wife. The patient will be discussed at Liver tumor board on ___ and he will follow up with hepatology to discuss next steps. # Anemia: Attributed to anemia of chronic disease. Hct stabilized at 27. Pt continued to have mild hematuria following TURP. Will need to follow up hematocrit as an outpatient. . CHRONIC ISSUES: #Chronic orthostatic hypotension: He was continued on midodrine. In the past he has had to stop furosemide, spironolactone, and nadolol and tamsulosin because of this. . #Crohn's: s/p procto-colectomy w/ileostomy ___ #History of GI bleed: continued on pantoprazole #Hyperlipidemia: pravastatin #Mild AS: #Diabetes: diet controlled as outpatient #Depression: sertraline Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. traZODONE 50 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 2. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Pravastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 5. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID Please call Dr. ___ about "prior authorization" with your insurance 9. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN fungal infection 10. Midodrine 10 mg PO TID 11. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H 12. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 2. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN fungal infection 3. Midodrine 10 mg PO TID 4. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 6. Pravastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 8. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 9. TraZODone 50 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 10. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 11. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID RX *lactulose 20 gram/30 mL 30 mL by mouth three times a day Disp #*1000 Milliliter Refills:*0 12. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 400 mg PO Q12H RX *cefpodoxime 200 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Urinary tract infection bladder outlet obstruction cirrhosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a urinary tract infection. You were treated with antibiotics and your symptoms improved. You underwent a TURP to treat your bladder outlet obstruction due to an enlarged prostate. You tolerated the procedure well and were able to urinate normally on discharge. You will need to continue antibiotics post discharge for three more days. You were found to have a high calcium level. You will need to follow up with an endocrinologist after discharge for ongoing evaluation. Followup Instructions: ___
10196692-DS-5
10,196,692
24,402,467
DS
5
2117-09-04 00:00:00
2117-09-04 14:43:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fall, head strike, SDH, head laceration Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: scalp laceration repair with skin staples (___) History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo woman with a PMH of Arthritis and Gout who presents as an OSH transfer from ___ ___ with fall and subdural hematoma. She reports that she rolled out of bed this morning; unclear if she experienced loss of consciousness. At the OSH, she was found to have a 7 cm scalp laceration; CT head demonstrated 5 mm SDH. CT neck was negative. She endorsed headache without vision changes numbness, tingling, weakness, chest pain, or abdominal pain. She notes increasing falls over the past few years. Patient moved to assisted living facility for more frequent falls. Notes about 4 falls a year. Notes falls are not mechanical or related to vertigo. Denies chest pain, no history of palpitations or seizure. Was encouraged to use walker, which she has been using. Patient notes she always gets short of breath with walking. Saw a pulmonologist in ___, Dr ___. Endorses slight headache. In the ED, initial vitals were: T 97.2F BP 153/95 mmHg P 96 RR 18 O2 96% RA Exam notable for: A&O, 8 cm laceration to top of head w/ staples in place, hematoma, no active bleeding. Neurologically intact. RRR, CTAB, abdominal soft, moving all extremities with normal range of motion. No pain. Labs showed CHEMISTRIES: 140 / 100 / 29 ---------------< 72 5.2 / 19 / 0.9 Trop-T: <0.01 proBNP: 84 CBC: 13.2 8.8 >----< 192 39.5 DIFF: N:66.4 L:18.5 M:11.1 E:1.9 Bas:0.7 ___: 1.4 Absneut: 5.84 Abslymp: 1.63 Absmono: 0.98 Abseos: 0.17 Absbaso: 0.06 COAGS: ___: 10.4 PTT: 22.6 INR: 1.0 UA: few bacteria, small leuks, trace blood, neg nitrites, 5 ___ Imaging showed: CT head with unchanged R cerebral convexity subacute subdural hematoma without significant mass effect or shift of normally midline structures. No new intracranial hemorrhage as well as left frontal soft tissue swelling and laceration towards the vertex without underlying fracture. CXR was normal. Received PO Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg and IV Metoprolol Tartrate 5 mg for SVT to 170s. Transfer VS were 98 93 159/104 13 96% Nasal Cannula Neurosurgery, ___, and CM were consulted. Decision was made to admit to medicine for further management pending placement at rehab. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: Rheumatoid Arthritis HTN Chronic shoulder pain Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with balance issues, father had a stomach ulcer, brother with high blood pressure. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ============================ Vital Signs: 98.2 PO 128 / 84 L Lying 97 19 99 4L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Head with large laceration over left frontal scalp. 8 staples in place. Crusted blood. Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ============================ Vital Signs: 97.5 PO 149 / 90 L Lying ___ General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, well appearing HEENT: Head with large laceration over left frontal scalp. 8 staples in place. Crusted blood. Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Faint bibasilar rales that clear with coughing. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ============================== ___ 10:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-4.00 Hgb-13.2 Hct-39.5 MCV-99* MCH-33.0* MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-48.4* Plt ___ ___ 10:20AM BLOOD Neuts-66.4 Lymphs-18.5* Monos-11.1 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.84 AbsLymp-1.63 AbsMono-0.98* AbsEos-0.17 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 10:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-22.6* ___ ___ 10:20AM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-29* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-5.2* Cl-100 HCO3-19* AnGap-26* ___ 10:20AM BLOOD proBNP-84 ___ 10:20AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:26AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.3 ___ 10:20AM BLOOD VitB12-600 ___ 10:20AM BLOOD TSH-0.94 ___ 10:20AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 10:20AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-SM ___ 10:20AM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-5 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 TransE-<1 MICROBIOLOGY: ============================== **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. IMAGING & STUDIES: ============================== + CT Head: Unchanged right cerebral convexity subacute subdural hematoma without significant mass effect or shift of normally midline structures. No new intracranial hemorrhage. Left frontal soft tissue swelling and laceration towards the vertex without underlying fracture. + CXR ___: Essentially normal chest for age. + ECG: SVT to 168 on most recent EKG, also sinus tach to 114 on previous DISCHARGE LABS: ============================== ___ 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.72* Hgb-12.4 Hct-37.8 MCV-102* MCH-33.3* MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-20 LD(LDH)-279* AlkPhos-51 TotBili-0.6 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a very pleasant ___ y/o woman with a history rheumatoid arthritis and gout who presented originally to ___ ___ with fall from bed c/b traumatic subdural hematoma and scalp laceration. Hospital course notable for mild hypoxemia, tachycardia and orthostasis, which have improved. Patient was seen by physical therapy who felt that patient would benefit from rehabilitation prior to returning home. # S/p fall: Patient had fall with headstrike after rolling out of bed while asleep. Low suspicion for cardiac etiology given mechanical nature to fall and headstrike, however history of recurrent falls (though without LOC) without clearly mechanical component is concerning for cardiac etiology. However, she was seen by physical therapy who noted gait instability, deconditioning and physical therapy needs. She was also found to be mildly orthostatic in the hospital which may have predisposed to previous falls, though likely did not contribute to current fall from bed. She was monitored on telemetry with no evidence of arrhythmia but did have sinus tachycardia up to 130s with ambulation, though this improved with encouraging PO intake and IV fluids. She is being discharged to rehab to prevent deconditioning and work on balance and gait training. # Scalp laceration: Secondary to hitting head on dresser while falling. Patient presented to ___ with head lac, where skin staples were placed on ___. She will staples removed on ___. # Subacute Traumatic Subdural Hematoma: Patient was found to have traumatic subdural hematoma (7mm) Repeat NCHCT showed stable subacute SDH without mass effect or midline shift. Exam showed no focal neurological deficits. Neurosurgery evaluated patient and felt that no acute neurosurgical intervention was needed and that she should be scheduled for 1 month follow-up with repeat NCHCT. # Narrow complex, regular supraventricular tachycardia: Patient found to have HR in 170s upon presentation in the ED, though not captured by EKG. Unclear if sudden onset or gradual to determine if sinus tach, AT vs AVNRT. She was hemodynamically stable with this heart rate and HR normalized with IV Lopressor and home metroprolol dose. She was continued on metoprolol tartrate 25mg BID without further arrhythmia. She was monitored on telemetry and was noted to have HR that increased to 130s at time with ambulation though primarily resting in ___ and 110s with ambulation. EKG showed sinus rhythm without strain pattern. Wells score for 1.5 points, indicating ___ risk group: 1.3% chance of PE in an ED population. Given improvement with IVF and metoprolol, and low Well's score, CTA was deferred. [ ] if patient has true syncopal episode, reasonable to setup long-term event monitor. [ ] if worsening tachycardia or hypoxia, reasonable to pursue CTA. CHRONIC ISSUES: ========================= # HTN: continued metoprolol BID # GERD: continued omeprazole # Rheumatoid Arthritis: continue home regimen. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ========================= # CODE: Full # CONTACT: ___ (proxy) ___ / ___ (caretaker) ___ [ ] Patient should not drive until re-evaluation by OT. [ ] Head staples placed on ___, remove on ___. [ ] Patient will need to followup with neurosurgery for re-evaluation and repeat non-contrast head CT. [ ] if patient has true syncopal episode, reasonable to setup long term event monitor. [ ] if worsening tachycardia or hypoxia, reasonable to pursue CTA. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 2. Methotrexate 2.5 mg PO 1X/WEEK (MO) 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 7. Actemra (tocilizumab) 162 mg/0.9 mL subcutaneous 1X/WEEK Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Senna 17.2 mg PO HS 4. TraZODone 25 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 5. Actemra (tocilizumab) 162 mg/0.9 mL subcutaneous 1X/WEEK 6. Methotrexate 2.5 mg PO 1X/WEEK (MO) 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 11. HELD- Aspirin 81 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain This medication was held. Do not restart Aspirin until you see your neurosurgeon Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS ============================= # S/p fall with headstrike and laceration # Stable Subacute SDH # Narrow complex, Regular supraventricular tachycardia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure meeting you and taking care of you. You were admitted to ___ after a fall from rolling out of bed. You hit your head and had a large cut on your head and suffered a small bleed in your head. You had a staples placed to control the bleeding and help the cut heal, these will need to be removed on ___. You had imaging of your head which showed that the intra-cranial bleed (subdural hematoma) was stable in size and that you did not need surgery but will need to followup with the neurosurgeons in one month where you will need another CT scan of your head. We recommend that you not drive until you have seen the neurosurgeons and an occupational therapist to discuss resuming driving. We wish you the best, Your ___ team Activity -We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. -You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace once you are symptom free at rest. ___ try to do too much all at once. -No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. -No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. You should avoid contact sports for 6 months. Medications ***Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. -You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort What You ___ Experience: - You may have difficulty paying attention, concentrating, and remembering new information. - Emotional and/or behavioral difficulties are common. - Feeling more tired, restlessness, irritability, and mood swings are also common. - Constipation is common. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids and eat a high-fiber diet. If you are taking narcotics (prescription pain medications), try an over-the-counter stool softener. Headaches: - Headache is one of the most common symptom after a brain bleed. - Most headaches are not dangerous but you should call your doctor if the headache gets worse, develop arm or leg weakness, increased sleepiness, and/or have nausea or vomiting with a headache. - Mild pain medications may be helpful with these headaches but avoid taking pain medications on a daily basis unless prescribed by your doctor. - There are other things that can be done to help with your headaches: avoid caffeine, get enough sleep, daily exercise, relaxation/ meditation, massage, acupuncture, heat or ice packs. Followup Instructions: ___
10196757-DS-7
10,196,757
29,070,483
DS
7
2153-02-03 00:00:00
2153-02-03 22:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Zocor / Ciprofloxacin / Quinolones / Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors / Niacin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Several months of low back pain with acute worsening Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HPI: Mr. ___ is a pleasant ___ gentleman with a history of chronic back pain (and h/o prior lumbar fusion), nephrolithiasis, CAD, AF (on coumadin), and hypertension who presented to the ED today due to acute worsening of his back pain last night. He states that he woke up in the middle of the night with excruciating lower back pain. The pain was located where he typically has had pain in the past, but this particular event was much more severe than his usual pain. For the past several months his lower back has been bothering him. He says he has had some outpatient workup for the pain, but is unable to describe exactly what has been done and what he has been told in terms of diagnosis. He has had two separate CABG surgeries in the past, no peripheral vascular surgeries or workup. He denies any leg pain, leg numbness, leg weakness, cramping, or any other signs or symptoms of claudication. He denies any chest pain or shortness of breath. He denies any abdominal pain, emesis, or diarrhea. He first presented overnight at an OSH (I believe ___, where a CTA torso was performed as part of his workup. Per the OSH read, the imaging was only significant for "90% occlusion of the SMA", which prompted transfer to ___. Given this reported finding, Vascular Surgery was called for consultation. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Atrial fibrillation (on Coumadin) Diabetes GERD Hypertension Hyperlipidemia (does not tolerate statin therapy) H/o prostate cancer s/p radiation Pancytopenia Chronic back pain GI bleed ___ while on Plavix Nephrolithiasis Chronic back pain Osteoarthritis CAD s/p CABG x2 ________________________________________________________________ Past Surgical History: Lumbar disc fusion 1970s Multiple lithotripsies Bilateral knee replacements CABG #1 ___ RIMA-RCA and SVG-OM CABG #2 ___ LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM, and SVG-OM-PDA Multiple percutaneous coronary interventions Social History: ___ Family History: Father passed away from CAD at age ___, uncle with CAD age ___. Mother with CVA in her ___. No other cardiac history. No arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: Discharge Physical Exam: Gen: Awake, alert, NAD HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, mucous membranes moist, oropharynx is clear. NECK: Trachea is midline, thyroid unremarkable, no palpable cervical lymphadenopathy, no visible JVD. CV: Regular rate, irregular rhythm, well-healed prior CABG incision. PULM/CHEST: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, respirations are unlabored on room air. ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding, nontympanitic, no palpable masses, no hernias. Ext: No lower extremity edema, distal extremities feel warm and appear well-perfused. No skin breakdown or ulcerations. Pulses: R P/P/P/D; L P/P/P/D Pertinent Results: Discharge labs ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-2.5* RBC-3.75* Hgb-12.7* Hct-38.0* MCV-101* MCH-33.9* MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-54.7* Plt Ct-99* ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.4 ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9 ___ CTA Abd Pelvis IMPRESSION: 1. Similar appearance of prevertebral hypodense with mass effect on the posterior aspect of the suprarenal abdominal aorta at the level of the diaphragmatic hiatus, near the origins of the celiac axis and superior mesenteric artery, which causes extrinsic compression and severe narrowing of the abdominal aorta. There is severe narrowing or occlusion of the celiac artery origin. 2. Diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. 3. Nodular appearance of the liver concerning for cirrhosis. Recommend correlation with clinical history and liver function tests. ___ MRA Abd IMPRESSION: The abdominal aorta at the level of the celiac axis is extrinsically narrowed by approximately 75% by a 2.1 x 1.5 cm cystic lesion, favored to represent focally dilated lymphatics. There is no evidence of aortic dissection or intraluminal thrombus. The constellation of of findings is favored to represent background chronic degenerative disc disease/ osteophyte formation which has caught disruption of retroperitoneal lymphatics with subsequent formation of granulation tissue, and cystic structure representing focally dilated lymphatic channel exerting mass effect and narrowing the abdominal aorta. Alternatively the cystic lesion could represent hemorrhagic material, representative of a "discal cyst". Confirmatory assessment may be obtained via percutaneous sampling of this cystic structure, however consultation with intervention radiology is recommended if this is sought after. ___ MRI L spine IMPRESSION: 1. Large prominent anterior osteophytes at L1-L2 with a lesion just anterior to the osteophytes which exerts mass effect on the aorta causing luminal narrowing. The lesion is favored to be extruded disc material which extends inferiorly up to the level of L3 vertebrae as described above. The prevertebral fluid is likely inflammatory response to the disc protrusion. However, consider the possibility of superimposed infection, although there is no evidence of diskitis or osteomyelitis. 2. Diffusely low T1/T2 marrow signal involving the visualized lower thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, nonspecific, either secondary to myeloproliferative or infiltrative disorder. Clinical correlation is recommended. 3. Diffuse fatty marrow involving the sacrum, probably secondary to prior radiation therapy. 4. Multilevel multifactorial degenerative disease of the lumbar spine, worst at L5-S1 with moderate bilateral neural foramen narrowing. 5. Please refer to separate dictation of MRA of the abdomen for evaluation of aortic patency. Brief Hospital Course: Mr ___ presented to the ___ ED on ___ for acutely worsening lower back pain. He underwent multiple imaging tests to evaluate the origin of his pain and was found to have a cystic lesion at the level of his celiac axis of unclear etiology. He was observed, and his pain improved with PO pain medication. He was discharged on ___ after consultation between the vascular surgery and spine surgery service, who both felt that he was safe to follow up as an outpatient for further evaluation and management. He was discharge with follow up appointments scheduled, with instructions to restart all of his home medications, and in good condition with minimal pain and tolerating a diet. He will follow up with vascular surgery, spine surgery, and his PCP. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ___ (warfarin) 4 mg oral 4X/WEEK 2. ___ (warfarin) 3 mg oral 3X/WEEK 3. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO QHS 6. Isosorbide Dinitrate 30 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. NIFEdipine CR 30 mg PO DAILY 9. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 10. Dorzolamide 2% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 11. Duloxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Propranolol 30 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Dorzolamide 2% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 5. Duloxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Isosorbide Dinitrate 30 mg PO DAILY 7. Propranolol 30 mg PO DAILY 8. Jantoven (warfarin) 4 mg oral 4X/WEEK 9. Jantoven (warfarin) 3 mg oral 3X/WEEK 10. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO QHS 11. NIFEdipine CR 30 mg PO DAILY 12. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic lesion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ for evaluation of your lumbar discs by the spine and vascular surgeons. You were also medically optimized prior to surgery. Your aortic lesion was evaluated, and you will follow up as an outpatient to discuss further surgical management. You are ready to go home. Please restart your Coumadin at your previous dosage. Followup Instructions: ___
10196817-DS-19
10,196,817
23,322,665
DS
19
2144-02-19 00:00:00
2144-02-19 08:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo male with a history of melanoma being treated with nivolumab and ipilimumab who is admitted with diarrhea. The patient states the diarrhea started about 2 weeks ago but got significantly worse over the last 3 days. He called his primary oncology office who had him start taking Imodium and then lomotil which he was taking every six hours and still having almost constant diarrhea. He also has been taking simethicone for the bloating and cramping he has been having. He denies any fevers, nausea, shortness of breath, dysuria, or rash. Of note he did have a rash which was thought to be related to ipilimumab and he was put on prednisone with resolution. He is currently on a prednisone taper. Given the large amount of diarrhea he went to his local ED where he was given solumedrol for possible ipilimumab colitis per his primary oncologist. Stool studies were also done and he was then transferred. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: - All reviewed and negative except as noted in the HPI. Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY (per OMR): - Patient notes that his twin brother ___ first pointed out a black mole on his back one year prior to presentation. Over the past summer it started growing so he sought dermatologic care with Dr. ___, ___. He had a biopsy on ___. Biopsy showed malignant melanoma at least 2.75 mm deep, nodular type, ulcerated, 6 mitoses/mm2, positive margins, no PNI or LVI. Patient was referred to ___ clinic for further management. He had a wide local excision and sentinel lymph node biopsy on ___. This unfortunately showed residual melanoma to a depth of 9.___s some microsatellites. One lymph node completely replaced with tumor and second was with micro-metastases, pT4bN3MX, stage IIIc. Patient went on to have a completion lymphadenectomy on ___. PET/CT showed one small area of uptake in the liver with no discrete lesion. MRI abdomen did show a small lesion, which would be very difficult to reach for biopsy. This was followed and unfortunately eventually found to be consistent with melanoma. Lesion was treated with CyberKnife, but shortly thereafter follow-up imaging found new subcutaneous nodules in right back and axilla, lung nodules, and bone involvement. - Patient was initiated on ___ protocol ___, "Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab plus Sargramostim versus Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab in Patients with Unresectable Stage III/IV Melanoma." C1D1 was ___. He developed diffuse rash and shortness of breath around ___, and is now on steroid taper. Cycle 2 is being held pending conclusion of steroid taper. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Hyperlipidemia - Pre-diabetes - CAD with MI and PCI in ___ - Gout - Inguinal hernia Social History: ___ Family History: Father with ___ and ___ but no melanoma. Physical Exam: Discharge Exam General: NAD HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions CV: RR, NL S1S2 PULM: CTAB ABD: Soft, nontender, non-dstended, NABS LIMBS: No edema, clubbing, tremors, or asterixis SKIN: No rashes or skin breakdown NEURO: Alert and oriented, no focal deficits. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== WBC: 3.5*. RBC: 4.49*. HGB: 12.5*. HCT: 38.4*. MCV: 86. RDW: 14.1. Plt Count: 145*. Neuts%: 85.9*. Lymphs: 9.2*. MONOS: 4.3*. Eos: 0.0*. BASOS: 0.3. Na: 137. K: 5.0 (Hemolysis falsely elevates this test). Cl: 105. CO2: 21*. BUN: 22*. Creat: 1.2. Ca: 9.2. Mg: 2.1. PO4: 4.2. Alb: 3.9. AST: 30 (Hemolysis falsely elevates this test). ALT: 33. Alk Phos: 121. Total Bili: 0.8. Alb: 3.9. IMAGING: ======== CT Abdomen: Preliminary Read: 1. No evidence of colitis or intra-abdominal infection. 2. Increased size of left lobe hepatic hypodensity and new 10 mm right lower lobe pulmonary nodule are concerning for progressive metastatic disease. 3. Stable osseous metastasis since ___ without evidence of pathologic fracture. Brief Hospital Course: ___ man w/PMHx metastatic melanoma s/p excision, XRT, nivolumab and ipilimumab (C1D1 ___, presenting with autoimmune colitis ___ ipilimumab. # Melanoma # Ipilumamb induced diarrhea, in the setting of metastatic melanoma, also on nivolumab. OSH C. diff negative. Patient was initially treated with IV methylprednisone with significant improvement of his diarrhea. He was transitioned from IV methylprednisone to prednisone 100 mg daily, which will be tapered as an outpatient. Because of anticipated prolonged course of prednisone, he was placed on PPI and Bactrim ppx. He was continued on his home diphnoxylate-atropine and loperamide. Of note, CT imaging at admission showed some metastatic lesions which will require further follow-up. # ___. Cr previously elevated to 1.3 from normal baseline, but this resolved. Likely in setting of decreased PO intake and significant GI losses recently as described above. # Mild leukopenia and thrombocytopenia. Stable. Likely related to recent monoclonal antibodies. # Blurry vision. S/p exam w/Ophthalmology on ___ which was unremarkable. Unclear etiology but no evidence that it is concerning. If recurrent, he may need further outpatient workup. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN Insomnia 4. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 5. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Anxiety 6. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Tapered dose - DOWN 7. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN Diarrhea 10. Diphenoxylate-Atropine 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN Diarrhea 11. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN Flatulence/Bloating Discharge Medications: 1. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO 3X/WEEK (___) 2. PredniSONE 100 mg PO DAILY Decrease dose by 20 mg every four days. Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone [Deltasone] 20 mg 100 mg by mouth daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 6. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN Insomnia 7. Diphenoxylate-Atropine 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN Diarrhea 8. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN Diarrhea 9. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Anxiety 10. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 11. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN Flatulence/Bloating Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: autoimmune colitis secondary to ipilimumab acute renal failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted with diarrhea from one of the medications you were given to treat your melanoma. The diarrhea was treated with steroids, and you improved. You also noted some blurry vision and were evaluated by the ophthalmologist who felt that your eye exam was normal. Please follow-up with your outpatient providers as instructed below. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care. All best wishes for your recovery. Sincerely, Your ___ medical team Followup Instructions: ___
10196817-DS-20
10,196,817
27,093,784
DS
20
2144-07-06 00:00:00
2144-07-06 18:18:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: leg pain, weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with h/o metastatic melanoma on nivolumab and s/p XRT to back mass and iliac met who presents with worsening lower extremity pain and weakness. Patient reports he has had pain in his legs since ___. It is bilateral, but worse on the right than on the left. The pain is mostly in his thighs and his hips. The pain radiates down his legs bilaterally, though notably worse on the right. He denies any numbness or tingling on either side or in his feet. He denies any diarrhea or constipation. He denies any back pain. He has felt increasingly weak, mostly due to the pain. He has been taking ibuprofen as well as oxycodone for the pain, but neither have been controlling the pain well. He is having a particularly difficult time with sleeping at night given the pain. He denies any fevers or chills. He presented to clinic today with these symptoms and given his history of metastatic melanoma, was referred to the ED. In the ED, initial vitals were stable. A code cord was called. MRI of the C-, T-, and L- spine did not show any cord compression or evidence of malignant disease in the spine. There was moderate multilevel degenerative changes, most pronounced at L3-4 level with severe canal narrowing without evidence of cord or caudal equina compression. Neurosurgery was consulted and did not recommend any surgical intervention. Patient was given IV morphine 4mg, 1mg IV dilaudid x 4, 1 tab Percocet x 2, oxycodone 10mg, 650mg Tylenol, and his home medications. He was then admitted for pain control. On the floor, patient reports that his pain is stable. The dilaudid has worked the best for his pain control. Besides his thighs, he is also complaining of pain in his knees, particularly the left knee, which seems swollen to him. He also believes his ankles have been a little swollen and painful. ROS: positive per HPI, otherwise negative Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY (per OMR): - Patient notes that his twin brother ___ first pointed out a black mole on his back one year prior to presentation. Over the past ___ it started growing so he sought dermatologic care with Dr. ___, ___. He had a biopsy on ___. Biopsy showed malignant melanoma at least 2.75 mm deep, nodular type, ulcerated, 6 mitoses/mm2, positive margins, no PNI or LVI. Patient was referred to ___ clinic for further management. He had a wide local excision and sentinel lymph node biopsy on ___. This unfortunately showed residual melanoma to a depth of 9.___s some microsatellites. One lymph node completely replaced with tumor and second was with micro-metastases, pT4bN3MX, stage IIIc. Patient went on to have a completion lymphadenectomy on ___. PET/CT showed one small area of uptake in the liver with no discrete lesion. MRI abdomen did show a small lesion, which would be very difficult to reach for biopsy. This was followed and unfortunately eventually found to be consistent with melanoma. Lesion was treated with CyberKnife, but shortly thereafter follow-up imaging found new subcutaneous nodules in right back and axilla, lung nodules, and bone involvement. - Patient was initiated on ___ protocol ___, "Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab plus Sargramostim versus Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab in Patients with Unresectable Stage III/IV Melanoma." C1D1 was ___. He developed diffuse rash and shortness of breath around ___, and completed a steroid taper. Now on nivolomab monotherapy. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Hyperlipidemia - Pre-diabetes - CAD with MI and PCI in ___ - Gout - Inguinal hernia Social History: ___ Family History: Father with ___ and ___ but no melanoma. Physical Exam: Admission exam: vitals: 98.2 PO 121/71 70 18 93% RA General: well appearing elderly man, no acute distress HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, oropharynx is clear CV: r/r/r, no m/r/g Resp: CTA bilaterally Abd: soft, nontender, nondistended Msk: there are large nodules over the left sacral area, right scapula, right axilla that correspond to metastatic deposits Neuro: alert and oriented, CN II-XII intact, strength is ___ bilateral hip flexion and extension, mostly limited by pain Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 01:35PM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-3.93* Hgb-10.2* Hct-33.0* MCV-84 MCH-26.0 MCHC-30.9* RDW-13.7 RDWSD-42.4 Plt ___ ___ 01:35PM BLOOD Neuts-76.5* Lymphs-6.3* Monos-12.9 Eos-2.5 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.03 AbsLymp-0.25* AbsMono-0.51 AbsEos-0.10 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 01:35PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 01:22PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 Imaging: ___ MRI C/T/L spine IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of spinal cord compression or cord signal abnormality. 2. Significant multilevel degenerative changes are seen along the spine, most notably in the lumbosacral spine, with multifocal spinal canal stenosis, as described in detail above. 3. Multiple well-circumscribed, heterogeneous and predominantly cystic enhancing lesions are incompletely visualized abutting the right psoas, left flank and left ilium, likely representing metastatic lesions. These lesions were better seen on prior CT abdomen pelvis from ___. 4. 1.6 cm right renal cyst. IMPRESSION: No previous images. The bony structures and joint spaces are within normal limits except for a small superior patellar spur. There is a moderate joint effusion. Of incidental note is extensive vascular calcification in the trifurcation vessels. DC LABS: ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-3.69* Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.9* MCV-84 MCH-26.0 MCHC-31.1* RDW-13.8 RDWSD-42.1 Plt ___ ___ 08:06AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with h/o metastatic melanoma on nivolumab and s/p XRT to back mass and iliac met who presents with worsening lower extremity pain and weakness consistent with cancer pain and radiculopathy from spinal stenosis and DJD # lumbosacral radiculopathy # degenerative disc disease # acute on chronic cancer pain Patient p/w worsening bilateral lower extremity pain and weakness, concerning for cord compression but MRI was reassuring. There was severe canal narrowing that may be contributing to his symptoms. It was unclear if nivolumab was contributing to worsening arthritis (this was a consideration at his last oncology visit). Likely this pain was related to his cancer and spine related disease. Palliative care was consulted and he was initiated on Oxycontin 10mg BID with Oxycodone ___ q4 prn, Tylenol 1g TID, Ibuprofen, and consideration for gabapentin 100mg qHS. Outpatient ___ was recommended. # knee pain # arthritis NOS Bilateral knee pain, but L > R with palpable effusion noted on exam. Per prior oncology notes, could be related to nivolumab. Xray negative and good ROM. Recommended continued follow up. Of note, recent ___ was negative for DVT. # metastatic melanoma Patient missed infusion of nivolumab given his admission. Will be scheduled for next week. # gout: continued allopurinol # htn: continued home atenolol # depression: continued home citalopram # hld: continued home rosuvastatin Code status: confirmed full code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 4. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN Insomnia 5. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO QPM 6. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 7. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Mild Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*180 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Gabapentin 100 mg PO QHS RX *gabapentin 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 10 mg PO Q12H cancer related pain RX *oxycodone [OxyContin] 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram 1 powder(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*90 Packet Refills:*0 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 6. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 10. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 11. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN Insomnia 12. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO TID 13. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO QPM 14.Rolling Walker dx: metastatic melanoma, cancer pain prognosis: good length of need: 13 months Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Radiculopathy/DJD spine Acute on chronic cancer pain Melanoma with metastasis to bone Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with increased leg pain and weakness. MRI of the spine was re-assuring but did show arthritis. Palliative care and ___ evaluated you and recommend continued ___ and follow up with them. We have started new pain medication for you. Please follow up closely with your oncologists for ongoing care Followup Instructions: ___
10197135-DS-10
10,197,135
27,859,404
DS
10
2169-04-02 00:00:00
2169-04-02 17:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: escitalopram / venlafaxine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: worsening LFTs, N/V Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with anxiety and confusion over the past several months presenting with acutely elevated LFTs. 1 week ago began feeling poorly with nausea, HA, 1x vomiting. Saw PCP on ___ and LFTs in the 1000s. Repeated ___ AM and in the 4000s. Had a liver MRI which didn't show any abnormalities. No US or other testing. No history of liver disease. He has lost about 10lbs in the past week or two. Now actually feeling better; less pale, no nausea, no abdominal pain. Still w/ minimal appetite. No travel. No raw seafood. No herbals/supplements aside from wheat grass (purium brandname). Has been taking wheat grass for about a month now. Two beers or two shots a day for years. Also has had confusion over the past several months. No clear etiology. Reports negative CT Head. Neurocognitive testing abnormal but reported it may be "due to anxiety." By confusion, he means that he does not understand things fast. He also tends to forget things more often. In the ED, - Initial vitals were: 97.8 86 139/97 16 98% RA - Exam was notable for: GI: Soft, nontender, nondistended. No hepatosplenomegaly. NEURO: AOx3. Moving all extremities appropriately. No asterixis. - Labs were notable for: CBC wnl Serum tox negative in particular negative EtOH and acetaminophen CK 96 BMP wnl with Cr 1.1 ALT 2913 AST 1624 LDH 621 AP 123 Tbili 0.8 Alb 4 ___ 14.3 PTT 27.6 INR 1.3 - Studies were notable for: US doppler: patent hepatic vasculature, echogenic liver consistent with steatosis, most advanced liver disease cannot be excluded. No evidence of Budd-Chiari - Hepatology consulted: acute hepatitis, no encephalopathy and so will admit to medicine, send off INR, CPK, LDH, HAV, HBV, HCV, CMV, HSV, HEV, ___, AMA, ___, ceruloplasmin, tox screen, abd US doppler. Per hepatology no NAC. - Patient was given: nothing On arrival to the floor, he states he is feeling much better, no nausea or vomiting. Confirms not having any abdominal pain. Past Medical History: - Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: - Negative for liver disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VITALS: reviewed in omr GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. NECK: supple CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. . ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. SKIN: Warm. No rashes. NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. CN2-12 intact. Moving all 4 limbs spontaneously. ___ strength throughout. No asterixis. No dysdiadochokinesia. Unable to follow commands well (ie. when asked to place ___ digit on his noise and demonstrating, he would use his ___ digit, then his ___ digit, and eventually his ___ digit) DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Well-appearing middle-aged male sitting comfortably in bed, non-jaundiced, alert and conversant, abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended Pertinent Results: Admission Labs ================ ___ 11:42PM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-4.70 Hgb-15.2 Hct-44.6 MCV-95 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-46.1 Plt ___ ___ 11:42PM BLOOD Neuts-55.8 ___ Monos-9.3 Eos-4.0 Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.07 AbsLymp-1.62 AbsMono-0.51 AbsEos-0.22 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 11:42PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 02:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.6 ___ ___ 11:42PM BLOOD ALT-2913* AST-1624* LD(LDH)-621* CK(CPK)-96 AlkPhos-123 TotBili-0.8 ___ 11:42PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9 ___ 11:42PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG Microbiology ------------ None Imaging ----------- LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) Study Date of ___ 2:31 AM IMPRESSION: 1. Patent hepatic vasculature with appropriate direction of flow. 2. No sonographic findings specific to Budd-Chiari. 3. Normal spleen. DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL Study Date of ___ 2:31 AM IMPRESSION: 1. Patent hepatic vasculature with appropriate direction of flow. 2. No sonographic findings specific to Budd-Chiari. 3. Normal spleen. DISCHARGE LABS: --------------- ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.73 Hgb-15.1 Hct-44.9 MCV-95 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-47.7* Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-7 Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.9 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-1548* AST-317* LD(LDH)-191 AlkPhos-94 TotBili-0.8 ___ 04:02PM BLOOD IgG-994 IgA-387 IgM-155 ___ 11:42PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 11:42PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-NEG HBcAb-NEG HAV Ab-NEG IgM HAV-NEG ___ 11:42PM BLOOD AMA-NEGATIVE Smooth-NEGATIVE ___ 11:42PM BLOOD ___ ___ 04:02PM BLOOD CMV VL-NOT DETECT ___ 04:02PM BLOOD HBV VL-NOT DETECT HCV VL-NOT DETECT ___ 04:02PM BLOOD EBV PCR, QUANTITATIVE, WHOLE BLOOD-Neg ___ 04:02PM BLOOD HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS, TYPE 1 & 2 DNA, QUANTITATIVE REAL TIME PCR-Neg ___ 01:20PM BLOOD CERULOPLASMIN-WNL Brief Hospital Course: ___ M w/ anxiety and confusion over the past several months presenting with acutely elevated LFTs to the thousands. There was no evidence of synthetic dysfunction or hepatic encephalopathy. Liver enzymes trended down spontaneously, etiology as yet unclear. Will have outpatient hepatology and neuropsych followup. Acute Issues ============= #Acute liver injury: No evidence of acute liver failure on admission, given INR <1.5 and no hepatic encephalopathy. Likely drug induced injury from previous exposure to escitalopram vs. venlafaxine. Extensive infectious workup including HAV/HBV/HCV/EBV/CMV/HSV was negative as were autoimmune hepatitis serologies and ceruloplamin levels were WNL. Nothing in history to suggest ischemic insult. US doppler revealed no evidence of PVT or Budd Chiari. Per ___ paperwork, on ___: AST ___, ALT 1372. On ___: AST 4502, ALT 3537, Tbili 1.3. Radiographic w/u w/ MRI abdomen on ___: no intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation, no clear radiographic evidence of cirrhosis but some steatosis seen in right lobe. Patient endorsed taking wheatgrass supplement, but per brief review, this is not associated with ___. Tox screen was negative. LFTs trended down. Patient will be seen in ___ clinic the week of discharge. #Anxiety On escitalopram at home, held iso acute liver injury Chronic Issues =============== #Sub-acute cognitive decline Mainly consisting of difficulties w/ memory and executive function per history. MRI ___ without anatomic explanation. Has reportedly had a neuropsych evaluation although we do not have access to this. Provided patient with the number to schedule an assessment with ___ neuropsychology should he choose to do so. Also encouraged f/u with his PCP ___ 3 weeks of discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] f/u w/ ___ Hepatology [] repeat LFTs at hepatology appointment [] Determine when safe to resume home escitalopram for anxiety [] Remind him to schedule an appointment with neuropsychology for further workup of subacute cognitive decline Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Ibuprofen Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown 3. Acetaminophen Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown Discharge Medications: 1. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM knee pain RX *lidocaine [Lidocaine Pain Relief] 4 % Apply to painful area of knee QAM Disp #*10 Patch Refills:*0 2. HELD- Acetaminophen Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown This medication was held. Do not restart Acetaminophen until cleared by your liver doctor 3. HELD- Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Escitalopram Oxalate until instructed by your liver doctor 4. HELD- Ibuprofen Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown This medication was held. Do not restart Ibuprofen until instructed by your liver doctor Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute liver injury of unclear etiology Subacute mild cognitive impairment Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a pleasure taking part in your care here at ___! Why was I admitted to the hospital? - You were admitted for an injury to your liver What was done for me while I was in the hospital? -We ordered a variety of tests to identify what caused your liver injury -It is still not entirely clear, and several tests are still pending -Your liver tests started improving nicely on their own. What should I do when I leave the hospital? -Please take all of your medications as prescribed and keep your appointments, listed below -Avoid any medications not prescribed by your doctor ___ supplements, Tylenol, ibuprofen, etc.) until specifically instructed by your new liver doctor ___ you ___ see in clinic this week) Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10197669-DS-14
10,197,669
29,663,549
DS
14
2170-04-20 00:00:00
2170-04-22 10:17:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Dilaudid Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Cystoscopy, urethral dilation, foley placement History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male who complains of fall, T-spine fracture, transferred for trauma evaluation. Patient presented to OSH after fall off of a ladder approximately 20ft while trying to cut tree branches. Fell onto his heels then his back. Abrasions from the fall. No head trauma, no LOC. No CP, SOB, abdominal pain. No paresthesias, no weakness, no incontinence. Timing: Sudden Onset Past Medical History: PMHx Non Hodgkin lymphoma Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Anxiety atrophic R kidney Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Temp: 97.7 HR: 60 BP: 118/48 Resp: 18 O(2)Sat: 97 Normal Constitutional: Comfortable HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, Extraocular muscles intact Oropharynx within normal limits Chest: Clear to auscultation, no chest wall tenderness Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: Soft, Nontender, Nondistended GU/Flank: pain to lower lumbar area Extr/Back: + pulses, FROM, no deformity Skin: No rash, Warm and dry Neuro: Speech fluent, GCS 15, full strength, nl sensation LT Psych: Normal mood, Normal mentation ___: No petechiae Discharge Physical Exam: VS:WNl please see the flowsheets GEN: NAD, AOx3 HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRLA CV: RRR PULM: No respiratory distress ABD: Soft, NT, ND, no rebound or guarding GU: Foley in place EXT: No CCE, pulses full Pertinent Results: IMAGING: ___: CT Torso: 1. Acute 2 column burst fracture of the L3 vertebral body. There is 3 mm of bony retropulsion into the central canal with severe canal narrowing at that level. 2. There are additional fractures of the anterior osteophyte of the L2 vertebral body as well as a probable transverse fracture through the L2 vertebral body with mild height loss, but no retropulsion. There is also a fracture of the anterior inferior osteophyte at L1 and mild irregularity of the superior endplate of L4 with slight height loss also suggestive of acute fracture. Widening of the anterior disc spaces at L2-3 and L3-4 is concerning for ligamentous injury. 3. Blood products tracking along the bilateral psoas muscles and the retroperitoneum is related to the acute vertebral fractures. 4. Atrophic right kidney. ___: CT c-spine: 1. No evidence of fracture or traumatic subluxation. 2. Multilevel moderate degenerative change as described above. ___: CXR: Compared to prior chest radiographs none more recent than ___. Lung volumes are very low but lungs are clear. Heart is normal size. Mediastinal silhouette is a normal postoperative appearance given low lung volumes. Central lymph node calcifications may be present. No pleural abnormality. ___: US RENAL ARTERY DOPPLER LEFT: 1. Moderate left hydronephrosis, increased compared to prior exam. 2. Pre void bladder volume of 352 cc. Postvoid residual was not calculated as patient was unable to void.. Consider repeat examination after voiding to assess for resolution of hydronephrosis. 3. Severely atrophic right kidney is not well visualized. ___: Portable Abdomen x-ray: 1. Distended stomach with normal bowel-gas pattern. 2. No evidence of free intraperitoneal air. 3. Compression deformity of the L3 vertebral body is better visualized on CT abdomen performed ___. ___: CXR: Compared to chest radiographs since ___, most recent ___. Nasogastric drainage tube ends just below the gastroesophageal junction with lead to be advanced at least 10 cm to move all the side ports into the stomach. Lungs are very low in volume but clear. Heart size is normal. Cardiomediastinal and hilar silhouettes and pleural surfaces are unremarkable. ___: MR L-spine: 1. There is increased retropulsion of the posterior cortex of the L3 burst compression fracture since most recent CT torso. Increased STIR signal within interspinous ligaments without evidence of a through and through tear. No signal abnormality was noted in bilateral facet joints. 2. There is severe spinal canal narrowing with compression of the cauda equina nerve roots at the level of the L3 burst fracture and at L3-L4. 3. The acute fracture through the anterior inferior endplate of the L2 vertebral bodies better seen on prior CT. ___: CT L spine: 1. Burst compression fracture of L3 with 50% reduction in height and retropulsion into the spinal canal causing mild spinal canal narrowing. 2. Anterior endplate fracture of L2. 3. Multilevel degenerative changes. ___ Scrotal US: 1. No suspicious intra testicular mass. 2. Small bilateral hydroceles are noted. Labs: ___ 07:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:00PM URINE BLOOD-SM* NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30* GLUCOSE-TR* KETONE-TR* BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 07:00PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-FEW* YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 07:00PM URINE GRANULAR-1* ___ 07:00PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE* ___ 04:22PM LACTATE-2.6* ___ 04:04PM GLUCOSE-103* UREA N-26* CREAT-2.1* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-17* ___ 04:04PM CK(CPK)-162 ___ 04:04PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:04PM WBC-17.1*# RBC-3.93* HGB-13.2* HCT-38.8* MCV-99* MCH-33.6* MCHC-34.0 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-43.2 ___ 04:04PM NEUTS-88.4* LYMPHS-4.0* MONOS-6.9 EOS-0.1* BASOS-0.2 IM ___ AbsNeut-15.09* AbsLymp-0.69* AbsMono-1.17* AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 04:04PM PLT COUNT-163 ___ 04:04PM ___ PTT-28.1 ___ Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o male with hx of right renal atrophy after XRT for lymphoma, who was transferred from OSH with a L3 compression fracture after fall. At ___, the patient had a CT torso which revealed additional fractures of L1/L2 osteophyte, a L2 body fracture and L4 endplace fracture, with question of L2-L4 ligamentous injury. A small retroperitoneal bleed was seen on imaging, most likely related to the acute vertebral fractures. A small amount of blood was seen on the patient's UA. A renal artery US was ordered to assess for renal injury and the US demonstrated moderate left hydronephrosis. Neurosurgery was consulted and no urgent or emergent neurosurgical intervention was warranted. They recommended an MRI L spine to assess for ligamentous injury, Q4H neuro checks, an LSO brace and maintaining strict logroll precautions until the patient was fitted with the LSO. CT c-spine was negative and the c-collar was cleared. MRI was done which revealed lumbar stenosis due to epidural lipomatosis. CT L spine was repeated which was stable. It was recommended that the patient wear the LSO brace at all times when out of bed and should logroll into brace, and f/u w/ Dr. ___ in 4 weeks with AP/Lat xrays. Physical Therapy was consulted and worked with the patient and ultimately recommended discharge to rehab. On HD2, the patient c/o abdominal pain and showed a distended stomach with normal bowel-gas pattern. A NGT was placed with some maroon output so a PPI was started. The patient was made NPO and received IVF for hydration. The patient had urinary retention and prior straight catheterization was successful, but traumatic. A foley catheter was attempted by the primary team but was unsuccessful, so Urology was consulted. Urology performed a cystoscopy, urethral dilation, and foley placement and recommended leaving the foley in place for ___ days given cystoscopy with dilation. On HD4, the patient's NGT was removed and his diet was gradually advanced to a regular diet which the patient tolerated. Pain was controlled with oxycodone and acetaminophen. He remained stable from a cardiovascular and pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. The patient's blood counts were closely watched for signs of bleeding, of which there were none. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and ___ dyne boots were used during this stay and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, foley catheter was draining clear yellow urine, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan, and he was discharged to rehab in stable condition. Medications on Admission: SIMVASTATIN 20 MG TABLET 90 Days Supply ___ ___ ___, ___ ___ LOSARTAN POTASSIUM 100 MG TAB 90 Days Supply ___ ___ ___, ___ ___ WELCHOL 625 MG TABLET 90 Days Supply ___ ___ ___, ___ ___ ___ [___] First: ___ Last: ___ MG TABLET 90 Days Supply ___ ___ ___, ___ ___ citalopram [Celexa] First: ___ Last: ___ Geriatric Alert AMLODIPINE BESYLATE 5 MG TAB 90 Days Supply ___ ___ ___, ___ ___ LOSARTAN POTASSIUM 50 MG TAB 90 Days Supply ___ ___ ___, ___ ___ DIPHENOXYLATE-ATROP 2.5-0.025 90 Days Supply ___ ___ ___, ___ ___ Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID please hold for loose stool 3. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 4. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM LBP 5. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Severe please wean off this medication as tolerated RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY please hold for loose stool 7. Senna 8.6 mg PO HS please hold for loose stool 8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 9. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 11. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 12. colesevelam 625 mg oral BID 13. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO BID 14. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 15. Ranitidine 75 mg PO BID 16. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: L3 body 2 column burst fracture L2 vertebral body fx L1, L2 osteophyte fractures L4 superior endplate fracture Lumbar stenosis due to epidural lipomatosis Secondary Diagnosis: Urinary retention Proximal urethral stricture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ after a fall and were found to have fractures of your spine with a small associated bleed into your abdominal cavity. Your spine injuries were assessed by the Neurosurgery team and no surgical intervention was warranted. It was recommended that you wear a LSO brace while out of bed and you will have a follow-up in the ___ clinic for repeat imaging to assess your spine. While in the hospital, you had difficulty voiding and the Urology service placed a foley catheter. You should follow-up with your outpatient Urologist, Dr. ___ a voiding trial. While in the hospital, you had abdominal pain and distention, so a nasogastric tube (NGT) was placed to help rest your bowels. When you had return of bowel function, the NGT was removed and your diet was gradually advanced. You are now tolerating a regular diet and your pain is better controlled. You have worked with Physical Therapy and it is recommended that you be discharged to rehab to regain your strength. You are now medically ready to be discharged from the hospital. Please follow the discharge instructions below to ensure a safe recovery: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Foley Catheter: *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *If the drain is connected to a collection container, please note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in the drain. Call the doctor, ___, or ___ nurse if the amount increases significantly or changes in character. Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to do so. *Wash the area gently with warm, soapy water. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. continue foley for ___ days given cystoscopy with dilation Followup Instructions: ___
10197716-DS-2
10,197,716
20,135,166
DS
2
2168-07-02 00:00:00
2168-07-02 16:19:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Constipation, urinary retention Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Foley catheter insertion History of Present Illness: This is a ___ woman with a pmhx. significant for recently diagnosed stage IIIA squamous cell lung cancer, undergoing chemoratidation with cisplatin/etoposide who is admitted with constipation for ___ days and urinary incontinence. Ms. ___ was diagnosed with stage IIIa NSCLC in ___ after presenting to ___'s office with non-productive cough for a few weeks. At OSH she was found to have a right paratracheal density, and a subsequent CT scan demonstrated wide-spread malignancy of the right hemithorax. On ___, Ms ___ underwent bronchoscopy by IP, which showed a completely occluded right main stem bronchus with infiltration of the distal trachea on the right. Right main stem tumor debridement was performed with cryo and electrocautery, and post-debridement, the RML and RLL bronchus were completely patent. PET was negative for disease outside of right hemithorax and brain MRI was without malignant foci. Ms. ___ finished CDDP/Etoposide C1D4 on ___, and has been tolerating the regimen well aside from nausea and fluid retention. In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.8 52 ___ 100%. Patient received 1 Fleet's enema with minimal watery stool output. According to nursing notes, buttocks was very red and excoriated, and barrier cream was applied. Patient complained of urinary retention; urinalysis was negative for infection. Patient admitted to OMED for further evaluation of constipation and symptom management. Vitals on admission were: 97.7 106 118/68 18 97%. On the floor patient says that she has been "leaking" stool all day. Feels better, but thinks she may still need to pass more stool. ROS: Patient denies fevers, chills, chest pain, worsening shortness of breath, vomiting, pain in her calves, or dysuria. She endorses urinary frequency and an inability to pass urine on day of admission. Has had nausea but no vomiting. Past Medical History: --L Breast cancer, Stage I, ER-, s/p L lumpectomy and XRT in ___. She was previously followed by Dr ___ recently by Dr ___ at ___. --Hypertension --Osteoporosis --Anal fissure --Lichen sclerosis --Hearing loss Social History: ___ Family History: The patient's father died from ___ Cancer at the age of ___. No other known family history of malignancies. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.0, 118/82, 93, 20, 96% on RA GENERAL: Well appearing, slightly uncomfortable, no acute distress CHEST: Decreased breath sounds throughout both lung fields, rhonchi on right, cough and some wheezing with talking CARDIAC: Slightly tachycardic, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops ABDOMEN: Hyperactive bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended EXTREMITIES: No edema bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, ambulating around emergency department without difficulty DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals - 97.4 124/72 P87 R20 985ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRLA, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no mrg LUNG: CTAB, no w/r/r ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, strength ___ in all 4 ext, sensation grossly intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: ___ 07:25PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 07:25PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 07:25PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:25PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-70 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 07:25PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 07:25PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 11:50AM UREA N-23* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-15 ___ 11:50AM estGFR-Using this ___ 11:50AM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-20 ALK PHOS-91 TOT BILI-0.6 ___ 11:50AM CALCIUM-9.2 MAGNESIUM-2.2 ___ 11:50AM WBC-12.0* RBC-4.36 HGB-12.5 HCT-37.1 MCV-85 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.7 ___ 11:50AM PLT COUNT-340 ___ 11:50AM ___ ___ DISCHARGE: ___ 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-2.0* RBC-3.59* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.2* MCV-84 MCH-28.4 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.8 Plt ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Neuts-64.7 ___ Monos-5.0 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.1 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-21* Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.6 ___ Abdominal Xray: IMPRESSION: Nonspecific bowel gas pattern with borderline dilated large bowel to 6.2 cm with multiple air-fluid levels. ___ Ultrasound LEFT UPPER EXTREMITY: Grayscale and Doppler sonograms of left internal jugular, subclavian, axillary, and brachial veins were performed. There is normal compressibility and flow throughout. Complete thrombosis of the entire course of the cephalic vein is seen. Loss of respiratory variation throughout the entire left upper extremity venous system is likely due to compression of the left brachiocephalic vein as it drains into the ___. IMPRESSION: Left cephalic vein thrombophlebitis. No DVT in the left upper extremity. Brief Hospital Course: ___ woman with stage IIIa NSCLC in first cycle of etoposide/cisplatin who was admitted with severe constipation and acute urinary retention. # Constipation - Resolved with treatment with lactulose. No pain on defecation. Possibly secondary to multiple days of high dose ondansetron in setting of insufficient home bowel regimen. Patient experienced loose stools afterwards, but were forming by day of discharge. Patient advised to continue colace and senna at home with high fiber diet. # Urinary Retention: Resolved, and complicated by low renal urine production/fluid retention, which was managed with furosemide. Unclear etiology, but possibly secondary to medication side effect vs mass effect fromn constipation. # Left upper extremity edema, new for patient. Ultrasound showed loss of respiratory variation throughout the entire left upper extremity venous system is suggesting compression of the left brachiocephalic vein. Also showed cephalic vein thrombus but no DVT. Another possibility is that this is secondary to lymphedema in setting of past lymph node resection. # Volume overload - With mild edema, weight gain, and poor urine output. Patient treated with furosemide 20mg IV to increase urine output with good response. # Stage IIIA NSCLC: Patient missed cycle 1 day #8 of chemotherapy (was scheduled for cisplatin due to constipation and urinary retention but it was given here on ___. Patient also received her scheduled radiation treatments. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: 1) Monitoring of left upper extremity swelling Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 2. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Hydrocortisone (Rectal) 2.5% Cream ___ID 6. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP TID:PRN Rash 7. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 8. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN Shortness of breath 9. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea 10. DiphenhydrAMINE ___ mg PO HS:PRN Insomnia Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 3. Hydrocortisone (Rectal) 2.5% Cream ___ID 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Pantoprazole 20 mg PO Q24H 6. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Senna 2 TAB PO BID RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tab by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID 9. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea 10. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP TID:PRN Rash 11. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 12. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN Shortness of breath Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Constipation Urinary Retention Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you here at ___. You were admitted to the hospital with constipation and urinary retention. Both of these issues may be medication related. By the time of discharge, both of these problems had resolved. You will follow-up with Dr. ___ as listed below. Please continue all your medications as you have been instructed. Followup Instructions: ___
10197716-DS-3
10,197,716
23,656,886
DS
3
2169-03-26 00:00:00
2169-03-26 13:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: SOB, fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: ___ with h/o metastatic NSCLC s/p 4 cycles of cis/etoposide with XRT complicated by radiation pneumonitis, s/p CyperKnife to the brain metastases and now on C1D13 of taxotere who presents with worsening dyspnea, cough and fatigue. The cough has been "wet" but with minimal sputum production, present for 2 days and a change from her baseline rare cough. She hasn't had fevers. She also reports decreased appetite, fatigue/low energy, difficulty walking, swelling of arms and legs, pain all over her body (none right now). SHe notes diarrhea after taxotere, but more recently has had constipation for several days without relief from colace, senna, miralax. She has had nausea as well. She believes many of her current sx are secondary to taxotere or subsequent neulasta. In the ER, she was originally tachycardic to 170, which reportedly improved w/ Valsalva to HR in 120s. This was sinus tachycardia. She had a CTA to r/o PE, which showed Markedly worsening metastatic disease in the lungs bilaterally, right greater than left, mediastinum, liver, and likely spleen. Occluded right upper lobe bronchus and severely attenuated right upper lobe pulmonary artery. In the ER she was given vancomycin, levofloxacin, and clindamycin for possible post obstructive PNA. Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) 10 point ROS otherwise negative Past Medical History: DIAGNOSIS: Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung, Stage IIIA, now metastatic ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: per OMR Ms ___ is a ___ year old female with remote history of smoking and Stage I ER- Breast Cancer, s/p lumpectomy and XRT in ___, who presented to her PCP ___ ___ with few weeks of non-productive cough. She was initially prescribed a course of azithromycin and antitussives, however her cough persisted and was later assosiated with dyspnea and wheezing. On ___, the patient had a chest x-ray at ___, which was notable for a R paratracheal density. She was also given oral steroids, floventand albuterol inhalers. The aforementioned xray finding wasfurther evaluated with a chest CT on ___, which demonstrated wide spread malignancy in the R hemithorax. There was a R paratracheal mass, 3.5 cm x 2.7 cm, invading the R upper mediastinum, associated with bulky mediastinal LAD (2 cm node at the level of the upper trachea, 2.2 x 3.4 cm at the level of the lower trachea, R hilar LAD approaching 2.5 cm in diameter with protrusion into the R main bronchus toward the carina). The RUL bronchus appeared completely obstructed. In addition, a small 4mm RLL nodule was identified. On ___, Ms ___ underwent bronchoscopy by Dr ___ showed a completely occluded right main stem bronchus fungating lesion with infiltration of the distal trachea on the right. R main stem tumor debridement was performed with the use of cryo and electrocautery. Post debridement, the RML and RLL bronchus were completely patent. Level 7, 4L and 4R LNs were sampled with EBUS-TBNA. Pathology from the main lesion confirmed moderately to poorly differentiated Squamous cell carcinoma. The tumor was positive for CK7, CK5/6, p63 and negative for TTF-1, CK20, GCDFP,mammoglobin, S-100. Cytology from the level 4R LN was positive for malignant cells. Cytology from level 4L and 7 LNs was non-diagnostic (level 4L - few atypical epithelial cells, level 7- blood only). On ___, the patient underwent PET/CT which redemonstrated a partially necrotic, highly FDG-avid 31mm x 27mm RUL lesion, with associated FDG-avid mediastinal and R-hilar bulky adenopathy. Notably, there was no L hilar LAD or evidence of extrathoracic spread. To complete staging, the patient also underwent brain MRI which was negative for CNS metastatic involvement. Thus, the patient was diagnosed with Stage IIIA NSCLC. -___ C1D1 Cisplatin/Etoposide with concurrent XRT -___ C2D1 Cisplatin/Etoposide with concurrent XRT -___ - completed XRT -___ - C3D1 Cisplatin/Etoposide -___ - C4D1 Cisplatin/Etoposide -___: CTA done in the setting of worsening SOB, showed "Cavitation and fluid within the pulmonary parenchyma of the right lung apex may represent necrotizing radiation pneumonitis." No PE. Given Lasix and levofloxacin with no improvement. -___: Began steroid course for radiation pneumonitis -___: L inguinal hernia diagnosed -___: CT showed "multiple hypodense liver lesions suspicious for metastatic disease." Hernia surgery deferred. -___: PET showed "Overall, increasing local disease and increasing widespread metastatic disease to the bones, lungs, mediastinal, lymph nodes and liver." MRI brain showed "New enhancing lesions in both frontal lobes suggestive of brain metastases since the previous MRI of ___: Liver biopsy, path c/w metastatic poorly differentiated lung adenocarcinoma -___: Underwent CyberKnife to the brain lesions -___: CTA showed markedly worsening metastatic disease in the lungs bilaterally, right greater than left, mediastinum, liver, and likely spleen. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - L Breast cancer, Stage I, ER-, s/p L lumpectomy and XRT in ___. - Hypertension - Osteoporosis - Anal fissure - Lichen sclerosis - Hearing loss Social History: ___ Family History: Father died from ___ Cancer at the age of ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL: Vitals: T 98.2 HR 120 RR 22 BP 110/70 Ox 98% on 2LNC GEN: Alert, oriented to name, place and situation. Fatigued appearing but comfortable, no acute signs of distress. HEENT: NCAT, Pupils equal and reactive, sclerae non-icteric, o/p clear, MMM. Neck: Supple CV: Tachycardic RESP: Decreased BS b/l ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, + bowel sounds. EXTR: +lower leg edema b/l DERM: No active rash. PSYCH: Appropriate and calm. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL: Vitals: 97.4 ___ 110 20 100% on 2L GEN: alert & oriented x3, fatigued-appearing, but NAD HEENT: MMM, pupils equal and reactive, clear OP, no ___ ___: Supple, no ___, no thyromegaly Cardiac: Tachycardic w/few ectopic beats Chest: Diffuse rhonchi and wheezes b/l ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, + bowel sounds. EXT: WWP, no edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 11:30PM BLOOD WBC-36.8* RBC-3.05* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.9* MCV-85 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.0 RDW-16.6* Plt ___ ___ 11:30PM BLOOD Neuts-87* Bands-6* Lymphs-3* Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Metas-1* Myelos-0 ___ 11:30PM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-24* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 SIGNIFICANT STUDIES: ==================== ___ CTA Chest: IMPRESSION: Markedly worsening metastatic disease in the lungs bilaterally, right greater than left, mediastinum, liver, and likely spleen. Occluded right upper lobe bronchus with collapse of the right upper lobe and severely attenuated right upper lobe pulmonary artery. DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-26.6* RBC-2.84* Hgb-8.0* Hct-24.8* MCV-87 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.3 RDW-16.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Neuts-93.3* Lymphs-3.8* Monos-2.5 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.1 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:53AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-25* Creat-1.2* Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 07:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. ___ is a ___ y/o female with a h/o metastatic NSCLC s/p 4 cycles of cis/etoposide with XRT complicated by radiation pneumonitis, s/p CyperKnife to the brain metastases and now on C1D13 of taxotere who presented with worsening dyspnea, cough and fatigue and was found to have progression of her NSCLC. # NSCLC: The patient was initially diagnosed with stage IIIA squamous cell CA of the lung in ___. She completed 4 cycles of cis/etoposide with XRT. Her course was complicated by radiation pneumonitis. Unfortunately, her imaging within 4 months of completing treatment showed disease progression with evidence of mets to the brain and liver. She underwent CyberKnife to the brain lesions and C1 of taxotere. Given multiple side effects of chemotherapy and worsening of disease seen on CT on admission palliative care was consulted. After long disucssion with the patient and family they decided to transition goals of care to symptomatic and comfort treatment and she was discharged home with hospice. # Dyspnea/cough: CTA showed no evidence of PE, but rather worsening malignant disease in lungs bilaterally. Given new productive cough there was concern for a post-obstructive PNA, though she hasn't had fevers and WBC elevation likely ___ neulasta. In the ED she recieved vancomycin, levaquin, and clindamycin. On the floor the patient was continued on levaquin. Additionally the patients cough was treated with lidocaine nebs, Guaifenesin-CODEINE, benzonatate, oxycodone, and morphine. The patient felt that the morphine significantly helped the patients shortness of breath and cough. # Tachycardia: HR to 170s in ER but improved with vagal maneuvers. The patient was tachycardic to 100s-120s throughout course. No PE on CTA. Likely related to underlying pulmonary process as above. # Pain control: with tylenol + ibuprofen alternating and oxycodone Transitional Issue: -Consider addition of: Lidocaine 2% 2 mL nebulizers QID:PRN cough. Can nebulize 3ml so patient can inhale for cough. patient should not eat 45mins after inhalation. Was tried in hospital and with some help. Patient had not used for about a day on discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen w/Codeine ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain 2. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety 3. Citracal + D (calcium phosphate-vitamin D3) 250 mg calcium- 250 unit Oral daily 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO BID 3. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID cough RX *benzonatate 100 mg one capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO DAILY RX *calcium carbonate 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) one tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *docusate sodium 100 mg one tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO BID 7. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram 17 g by mouth daily Disp #*30 Each Refills:*0 8. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg one tab by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Lorazepam 0.5-1 mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety RX *lorazepam 0.5 mg ___ tabs by mouth every 4 hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Guaifenesin-CODEINE Phosphate ___ mL PO Q6H cough RX *codeine-guaifenesin 100 mg-10 mg/5 mL ___ ml by mouth Q 6 hours Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 11. Citracal + D (calcium phosphate-vitamin D3) 250 mg calcium- 250 unit Oral daily 12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 13. Morphine Sulfate (Concentrated Oral Soln) ___ mg PO Q1H:PRN cough, respiratory distress, pain RX *morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) ___ mg by mouth every 1 hour Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Metastatic NSCLC Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of you at the ___ ___. You were admitted for management of your shortness of breath and high heart rate. Your increased shortness of breath and cough were found to be the reuslt of progression of your underlying lung disease. Your increased heart rate was corrected in the Emergency Room with vagal maneuvers, and has not required further intervention. You had extensive discussions with your primary Oncologist and our Palliative Care Team, and will be going home with hospice services to ensure your comfort and care. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care this hospitalization. Followup Instructions: ___
10197727-DS-7
10,197,727
22,818,424
DS
7
2158-05-27 00:00:00
2158-05-27 06:56:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R acetabular fracture, left ankle fracture, type B aortic dissection, splenic laceration Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF R acetabular fx, Left SI joint, Left ankle TEVAR History of Present Illness: ___ s/p high speed MVC, intoxicated driver vs parked car. Needle decompression performed at scene, combative on presentation and intubated for airway protection. CXR notable for widened mediastinum, chest tube placed in ED. CT C/A/P notable for Type B aortic dissection, R acetabulum fracture and R native hip dislocation. Orthopaedics consulted for further evaluation. Patient with persistent hypotension in ED s/p massive resusciation. Plan for repeat CT scan aborted given hypotension, proceeded directly to TSICU. Intubated and sedated at the time of ortho eval, unable to assess neurological status of the right lower extremity. Past Medical History: Asthma Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Temp: 98.2 PO BP: 124/74 HR: 86 RR: 20 O2 sat: 96% O2 delivery: Ra P/E: Well appearing, NAD GEN: AOx3, WN, in NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, anicteric CV: RRR PULM: unlabored breathing with symmetric chest rise, no respiratory distress EXT: Right lower extremity: -SILT s/s/sp/dp/t nerves reports improving numbness of the extremity although still present -Fires ___, FHL, TA, ___ -Toes wwp Left lower extremity: Aircast boot at bedside. Dressings c/d/i. Toes are warm and well-perfused. Wiggles toes, SILT s/sp/sp/dp/t distributions Pertinent Results: See OMR Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a ___ year old male that presented to the emergency department on ___ s/p a high speed MVC as ? intoxicated driver vs. parked car. Prior to arrival, a chest needle decompression was performed at the scene. He was combative on presentation and intubated for airway protection. CXR was notable for widened mediastinum, thus a chest tube was placed in the ED. CT C/A/P was notable for Type B aortic dissection, R acetabulum fracture and R native hip dislocation. Patient also had persistent hypotension in the ED s/p massive resuscitation with 7 u PRBC's, 2 u FFP and 1 U Platelets. He was therefore admitted to the TSICU and started on esmolol for HR/BP control. His R acetabular fracture was placed in traction by ortho with his LLE splinted. He was then taken to the operating room by vascular surgery and underwent endovascular thoracic pseudo-aneurysm repair on ___ which he tolerated well. (Please see operative report for details of this procedure). His chest tube was placed to waterseal and MRI of his spine was obtained per ortho request. TF was then started post operatively and patient tolerated this well. On ___ the patient eas extubated and spine recommended a hard cervical collar and TLSO brace. A PICC line placed and MAC was discontinued. He was started on aspirin and his esmolol drip needed to be restarted for poorly controlled BPs. On ___ he was advanced to a regular diet and his medications were transitioned to oral (SBP goal was liberalized to <150 per vascular). He did however require a dose of IV labetalol and hydralazine for breakthrough HTN. Later, his cervical collar was removed after discussion with spine surgery and APS was consulted for continued pain control. He was then transferred from the ICU to floor on ___. Once on the inpatient floor, his pain remained well controlled with consistent use of PCA. He did complain of an isolated episode of chest pain that day. He described a sensation of food being stuck, but a precautionary EKG was obtained and this was normal. Following that episode, his pain resolved and reported normal swallow function. On ___ he was made NPO after midnight for surgery with orthopedics on ___ and his forehead sutures were removed. On ___ he was taken to the operating room with orthopedics and his care was transferred to orthopedics post-operatively. He was taken to the OR on ___ for ORIF R acetabular fx, Left SI joint, Left ankle. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. The patient was incidentally found to have a 6mm pulmonary nodule and a subsegmental PE. He was lovenox bridged to coumadin for a 3 month anticoagulation plan. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is touchdown weight bearing in bilateral lower extremities, and will be discharged on a lovenox bridge to coumadin for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ vascular surgery per routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN shortness of breath Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN heartburn 5. Diazepam 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN muscle spasm RX *diazepam 5 mg 1 tablet by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*9 Tablet Refills:*0 6. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN rash 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 8. Enoxaparin Sodium 130 mg SC Q12H 9. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 10. Gabapentin 400 mg PO BID 11. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 12. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H 13. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q4H 14. Lactulose 30 mL PO DAILY 15. Lidocaine 5% Patch 2 PTCH TD QAM 16. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 17. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN Constipation - Second Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 18. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 19. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 20. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every three (3) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 21. OxyCODONE SR (OxyCONTIN) 20 mg PO Q12H RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 22. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID 23. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QPM:PRN insomnia Should be given 30 minutes before bedtime 24. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 25. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 26. ___ MD to order daily dose PO DAILY16 27. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN shortness of breath Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Right acetabular fracture, right hip dislocation, left ankle fracture, type B aortic dissection, pneumothorax, splenic laceration Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC AND VASCULAR SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for multiple injuries and surgeries. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: -Touchdown weightbearing in bilateral lower extremities, left lower extremity in an Aircast boot. MEDICATIONS: 1) Take Tylenol ___ every 6 hours around the clock. This is an over the counter medication. 2) Take Ibuprofen 600 every 8 hours around the clock 3) Take OxyContin twice a day 4) Add oxycodone as needed for increased pain. Aim to wean off this medication over the next few weeks. This is an example on how to wean down: Take 1 tablet every 3 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 4 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 6 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 8 hours as needed x 2 days, then 1 tablet every 12 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every before bedtime as needed x 1 day. Then continue with Tylenol for pain. 5) Do not stop the Tylenol and ibuprofen until you are off of the narcotic medication. 6) Per state regulations, we are limited in the amount of narcotics we can prescribe. If you require more, you must contact the office to set up an appointment because we cannot refill this type of pain medication over the phone. 7) Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and continue following the bowel regimen as stated on your medication prescription list. These meds (senna, colace, miralax) are over the counter and may be obtained at any pharmacy. 8) Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. 9) Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. 10) Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take warfarin daily for 3 months. Please follow-up with your primary care physician for management of your subsegmental pulmonary embolism found during this hospitalization. WOUND CARE: - You may shower. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Incision may be left open to air unless actively draining. If draining, you may apply a gauze dressing secured with paper tape. TREATMENT/FREQUENCY: Any staples or superficial sutures you have are to remain in place for at least 2 weeks postoperatively. Incision may be left open to air unless actively draining after POD3. If draining, you may apply a gauze dressing secured with paper tape. You may shower and allow water to run over the wound, but please refrain from bathing for at least 4 weeks postoperatively. Call your surgeon's office with any questions. DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if you experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Increasing redness, swelling, drainage, or other concerning changes in your incision - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever greater than 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns THIS PATIENT IS EXPECTED TO REQUIRE less than 30 DAYS OF REHAB Physical Therapy: Activity: Activity: Activity as tolerated Right lower extremity: Touchdown weight bearing Left lower extremity: Touchdown weight bearing in aircast boot when out of bed TDWB BLE; posterior hip precautions RLE TLSO when oob for comfort, OK to decline, no twisting, bending, lifting Treatments Frequency: Wound care: Site: Incision Type: Surgical Dressing: Gauze - dry Comment: To be changed as needed. Overwrap any dressing bleedthrough with gauze and paper tape Followup Instructions: ___
10197826-DS-2
10,197,826
21,433,640
DS
2
2165-07-31 00:00:00
2165-07-31 13:26:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: worsening back pain and weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: T11-L1 Lami/Fusion with T11-L2 Interbody spacer on ___ with Dr. ___. History of Present Illness: ___ male with worsening back pain and weakness in the setting of lumbar stenosis and T11-T12 severe spinal stenosis/disc herniation on the left side a/w weakess and urinary incontinence. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hepatitis C, Benign prostatic hypertrophy, GERD, Sleep apnea MEDICATIONS:Neurontin 400mg TID, Flomax 0.4mg daily, oxycodone 5mg every 6 hours as needed, Motrin 800mg as needed ALLERGIES: None SURGICAL HISTORY: Appendectomy, L4-L5 herniated disc ___, L4-L5 surgery ___, Spinal stenosis ___, Right foot tendon transfer ___ Social History: The patient does not work. He smokes cigars and a pipe. He quit smoking cigarettes ___ years ago. He is single. Hx of narcotic abuse X ___ years ago. Physical Exam: Sensory: UE C5 C6 C7 C8 T1 (lat arm) (thumb) (mid fing) (sm finger) (med arm) R SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT L SILT SILT SILT SILT SILT ___ L2 L3 L4 L5 S1 S2 (Groin) (Knee) (Med Calf) (Grt Toe) (Sm Toe) (Post Thigh) R SILT SILT SILT ___ ___ ___ L SILT SILT SILT ___ ___ ___ Motor: UE Dlt(C5) Bic(C6) WE(C6) Tri(C7) WF(C7) FF(C8)FinAbd(T1) R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Motor: ___ Flex(L1) Add(L2) Quad(L3) TA(L4) ___ ___ R* 5 5 5 1 0 3 3 L** 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 *RLE foot drop is chronic **LLE strength is improving Pertinent Results: ___ 11:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.65* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.9* MCV-93 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-43.2 Plt ___ ___ 03:40AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.88* Hgb-12.1* Hct-35.6* MCV-92 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-42.2 Plt ___ ___ 03:10PM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-4.34* Hgb-13.2* Hct-39.8* MCV-92 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-12.3 RDWSD-41.5 Plt ___ ___ 03:10PM BLOOD Neuts-57.5 ___ Monos-8.4 Eos-2.5 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.44 AbsLymp-1.83 AbsMono-0.50 AbsEos-0.15 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 11:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 03:40AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 03:10PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 03:10PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.8 ___ ___ 11:15AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-146 K-3.6 Cl-111* HCO3-25 AnGap-10 ___ 03:40AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-145 K-4.1 Cl-112* HCO3-23 AnGap-10 ___ 03:10PM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-9* ___ 11:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-1.5* Mg-1.7 ___ 03:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.7 Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to the ___ Spine Surgery Service and taken to the Operating Room for the above procedure.Refer to the dictated operative note for further details.The surgery was without complication and the patient was transferred to the PACU in a stable ___ were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis.Intravenous antibiotics were continued for 24hrs postop per standard protocol.Initial postop pain was controlled with oral and IV pain medication.Diet was advanced as tolerated.Foley was removed on POD#2. POD#1 Mr. ___ developed an episode of b/l hand numbness and difficulty holding a cup. MRI c-spine was completed which did show that he had cervical stenosis. He remains NVI in UE's and baseline exam is stable in ___. He will eventually need surgical treatment for this once he is well healed from this surgery. He will see Dr. ___ follow up. Physical therapy and Occupational therapy were consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate and ADL's.Hospital course was otherwise unremarkable.On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. Medications on Admission: Flomax Gabapentin Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN pain/spasm may cause drowsiness 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate wean as able RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: 1. T11-12 disc herniation. 2. T11-L1 spinal stenosis. 3. Thoracic myelopathy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Activity:You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks.You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than~45 minutes without getting up and walking around. • Rehabilitation/ Physical ___ times a day you should go for a walk for ___ minutes as part of your recovery.You can walk as much as you can tolerate.Limit any kind of lifting. • Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet.You may have some constipation after surgery.You have been given medication to help with this issue. • Brace:You may have been given a brace.If you have been given a brace,this brace is to be worn when you are walking.You may take it off when sitting in a chair or while lying in bed. • Wound Care: Keep the incision covered with a dry dressing until your follow up appointment. ___ be changed daily if needed. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet.Cover it with a sterile dressing.Call the office. • You should resume taking your normal home medications. • You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain.Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions,so please plan ahead.You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on ___.We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions(oxycontin,oxycodone,percocet) to your pharmacy.In addition,we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. • Follow up: Please Call the office and make an appointment for 2 weeks after the day of your operation if this has not been done already. At the 2-week visit we will check your incision,take baseline X-rays and answer any questions.We may at that time start physical therapy We will then see you at 6 weeks from the day of the operation and at that time release you to full activity. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound. Physical Therapy: 1)Weight bearing as tolerated.2)Gait,balance training.3)No lifting >10 lbs.4)No significant bending/twisting. Treatments Frequency: Please keep the incision covered with a dry dressing on until your follow up appointment. ___ be changed daily if needed. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool.If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery,do not get the incision wet.Call the office at that time. Followup Instructions: ___
10198377-DS-13
10,198,377
29,256,780
DS
13
2152-05-03 00:00:00
2152-05-03 14:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ dual chamber pacemaker placement ___ History of Present Illness: ___ h/o syncope, valvular heart disease (bicuspid aortic valve, dilated aortic root), and atrial flutter s/p unsuccessful ablation in ___ presents to ED with recurrent pre-syncope. Describes sensation of impending doom and heart stopping, and sustained several presyncopal episodes then a fall that scraped his elbow and knee during which he believes he lost consciousness temporarily. Reports recent congestion last week that has resolved with antihistamines, but otherwise denies any recent fevers, chills, night sweats, chest pain, dyspnea, palpitations, N/V, or urinary/bowel irregularities. In the ED, initial vitals were 98.2 77 ___ 100%. EKG showed RBBB with LAFB, 75 bpm, with no significant ST changes. Rhythm strips demonstrated up to 7 second asystolic pauses noted with non-conducting P waves, though did not have syncope. EP was consulted and recommended emergent permanent pacemaker placement for high-grade heart block. Labs were unremarkable, including trop neg x1. He was given atenolol 25mg and diazepam 5mg. Transfer vitals were 97.9 78 116/73 18 99%. On the floor, pt was comfortable, somewhat sore but otherwise no complaints. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (-) Diabetes, (-) Dyslipidemia, (-) Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CABG: N/A - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: N/A - PACING/ICD: N/A 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: syncope previously thought to be secondary to orthostasis valvular heart disease (bicuspid aortic valve, dilated aortic root) atrial flutter s/p unsuccessful ablation in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father is ___ and has diabetes and atrial fibrillation. Mother is ___ and has spinal stenosis and lives in a nursing home. He has one healthy brother. No children. No family history of stroke, hypertension, dyslipidemia, early coronary artery disease or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 97.7, ___, 64-73, 95% RA, 185 lb General: NAD, comfortable, pleasant HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI Neck: supple, no JVD CV: regular rhythm, no m/r/g, pacer site c/d/i Lungs: CTAB, no w/r/r Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, BS+ Ext: WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ distal pulses bilaterally Neuro: moving all extremities grossly DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.2, 95-107/68-72, 63-68, 95-100%, 600/825 General: NAD, comfortable, pleasant HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI Neck: supple, no JVD CV: regular rhythm, no m/r/g, pacer site c/d/i Lungs: CTAB, no w/r/r Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, BS+ Ext: WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ distal pulses bilaterally Neuro: moving all extremities grossly Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 01:20PM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-5.11 Hgb-15.3 Hct-42.8 MCV-84 MCH-29.9 MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.6 Plt ___ ___ 01:20PM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 ___ 01:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 01:56PM BLOOD Glucose-100 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-100 calHCO3-25 ___ 01:56PM BLOOD Hgb-15.3 calcHCT-46 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-5.28 Hgb-15.8 Hct-44.5 MCV-84 MCH-29.9 MCHC-35.4* RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 07:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.6 ___ ___ 07:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.2 CXR ___: **PRELIM** No previous images. Dual-channel pacer device inserted through the left subclavian vein has leads extending to the right atrium and apex of the right ventricle. No evidence of pneumothorax. No acute focal pneumonia, vascular congestion, or pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: ___ h/o syncope, valvular heart disease (bicuspid aortic valve, dilated aortic root), and atrial flutter s/p unsuccessful ablation in 1990s presents to ED with recurrent pre-syncope, found to have high-grade heart block. # High-grade heart block: found to have up to 7 second asystolic pauses noted with non-conducting P waves. He emergently underwent PPM placement ___ dual chamber pacemaker) ___. Post-PPM interrogation showed normally functioning pacemaker ___. His CXR showed leads in place. He received 3 doses of vancomycin and was discharged with clinda for 2 more days (unclear penicillin allergy so keflex was avoided). Pain control with acetaminophen was sufficient. He was continued on aspirin and atenolol. Lyme serology was drawn and will need follow-up. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # CODE: full confirmed # EMERGENCY CONTACT: partner ___ ___ # Follow up at ___ in 7 days and Device Clinic in 10 days # Lyme serology was drawn and will need follow-up Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atenolol 50 mg PO QHS hold for HR<55, SBP<95 2. Meclizine 25 mg PO TID:PRN dizziness 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 50 mg PO QHS 3. Meclizine 25 mg PO TID:PRN dizziness 4. Clindamycin 300 mg PO Q6H Duration: 2 Days RX *clindamycin HCl 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*8 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: high-degree heart block, now status post permanent pacemaker placement Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure to participate in your care at ___. You were admitted after you had a ___ dual chamber pacemaker placed for high-degree heart block that was likely responsible for your symptoms. Your heart did well overnight and your pacemaker was functioning well the following morning. Please follow-up at ___ and with Device Clinic next week. Followup Instructions: ___
10198600-DS-12
10,198,600
29,856,792
DS
12
2126-09-17 00:00:00
2126-09-17 12:56:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / duloxetine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Lightheaded Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ female admitted from ___ after transferred from PCP office with slow A. fib in the low ___, as well as hypotension with blood pressure ___ in office. Patient endorsed lightheadedness since the night prior, denied syncope. Symptoms continued into the next morning (on the day of admission). She recently increased her lasix dose over the last 2 months from once daily to twice daily due to increase in ___ edema, her PCP decreased her ___ from 80mg to 40mg last week due to low BP. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (-) Diabetes, (+) Dyslipidemia, (+) Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: None. -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None. -PACING/ICD: None. 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Aortic insufficiency, mitral valve regurgitation - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - polymyositis - sciatica - osteoarthritis - GERD - s/p R shoulder replacement - h/o diverticulitis - h/o C.diff x 2 (in the context of diverticulitis) Social History: ___ Family History: Father had MI in ___. Sister has HLD, HTN. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: ___ VS: HR 63, BP 122/59, RR 16, O2 100% RA Gen: Alert, no acute distress Neuro: Oriented x 3, moving all extremities, speech clear, mood and affect appropriate CV: Regular rate/rhythm, +murmur Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally, breathing non-labored ABD: Soft, non-tender, +BS Extr: BLE warm/well-perfused with no ___ edema, ___ pulses Skin: Warm, dry, intact Discharge Physical Exam: ___ VS: T 98.2, HR ___, BP 111/54, 119/46, 121/65, RR 18, 93-95% RA Gen: Alert, no acute distress Neuro: Oriented x 3, moving all extremities, speech clear, mood and affect appropriate CV: Regular rate/rhythm, +murmur Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally, breathing non-labored ABD: Soft, non-tender, +BS Extr: BLE warm/well-perfused with no ___ edema, ___ pulses Skin: Warm, dry, intact Pertinent Results: ECHO ___ at 4:30 ___ - Full report in OMR LVEF = 65% No aortic stenosis, Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. No pericardial effusion. No major change compared with prior (___) ___ 12:23PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:32PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 CBC ___ 12:23PM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-4.21 Hgb-11.4 Hct-35.2 MCV-84 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.4 RDWSD-46.2 Plt ___ ___ 08:55AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.57 Hgb-12.1 Hct-38.1 MCV-83 MCH-26.5 MCHC-31.8* RDW-15.3 RDWSD-46.5* Plt ___ COAG ___ 12:23PM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.9* ___ CHEM ___ 12:23PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-28* Creat-1.0 Na-131* K-5.0 Cl-94* HCO3-24 AnGap-18 ___ 08:55AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 ___ 12:23PM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.3 Mg-2.0 ___ 08:55AM BLOOD Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. ___ was transferred directly to the Emergency Department from cardiologist office. She was given 0.5mg Atropine in the ___ with improvement in heart rate from 45 to 60. She had gradual improvement in symptoms and her heart rate and blood pressure remained stable overnight. Her evening Verapamil was given at a decreased dose of 120mg and she was given a dose of 240mg Verapamil in the morning which is also a decrease from her usual AM dose. She is to continue on this decreased dose upon discharge. Her Atenolol was stopped. In the morning she reported feeling significantly better and has not had any recurrent symptoms of lightheadedness, she denies any chest pain, shortness of breath or palpitations. She was given ___ of Hearts monitor and has a follow up appointment scheduled with Dr. ___. Renal function improved with hydration, and may have increased the effect of atenolol. All discharge planning including medication changes and follow up were discussed with the patient and her husband, and they both verbalize understanding and agreement with the plan of care. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Valsartan 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 4. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep 5. Atenolol 12.5 mg PO DAILY 6. Verapamil SR 180 mg PO BID 7. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 8. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 9. HYDROcodone-acetaminophen ___ mg oral Q4H:PRN 10. TraMADol 50 mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate 11. meloxicam 15 mg oral DAILY 12. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq PO DAILY 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep 15. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO QHS 16. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Verapamil SR 120 mg PO QPM 2. Verapamil SR 240 mg PO QAM 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 4. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO QHS 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 7. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 9. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID take Gabapentin as you were prior to admission 10. HYDROcodone-acetaminophen ___ mg oral Q4H:PRN 11. meloxicam 15 mg oral DAILY 12. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq PO DAILY 13. TraMADol 50 mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate 14. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep 15. Valsartan 40 mg PO DAILY 16. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Bradycardia Hypotension Discharge Condition: ___ with approximately one day of lightheadedness, fatigue, sent from PCP office to ___ on ___ with hypotension and bradycardia, given atropine in ___ with improvement, admitted to EP service for further evaluation and treatment. Subjective: Reports feeling better this morning compared to yesterday, got up to commode and denies having any lightheadedness today. Denies CP/SOB. Objective: Reviewed VS and pertinent labs. Weight: 50.4 kg Tele: SR ___, no alarms Physical Exam: VS: T 98.2, HR ___, BP 111/54, 119/46, 121/65, RR 18, 93-95% RA Gen: Alert, no acute distress Neuro: Oriented x 3, moving all extremities, speech clear, mood and affect appropriate CV: Regular rate/rhythm, +murmur Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally, breathing non-labored ABD: Soft, non-tender, +BS Extr: BLE warm/well-perfused with no ___ edema, ___ pulses Skin: Warm, dry, intact Diagnostic testing: ECHO ___ at 4:30 ___ - Full report in OMR LVEF = 65% No aortic stenosis, Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. No pericardial effusion. No major change compared with prior (___) Assessment/Plan: #Hypotension/Bradycardia: Improved, BP and HR stable overnight - Electrolytes WNL, repeat today - Holding Atenolol - Decreased dose of Verapamil given last night #Valvular heart disease: 1+ AI, ___ MR, 2+TR - Continue daily lasix with close monitoring of I/O, fluid balance, and renal function, daily weights #Hypertension/Hyperlipidemia: chronic, admitted for hypotension, blood pressures overnight 111/54, 119/46, 121/65 with HR ___ - Reduced dose verapamil given last night, plan to change home doses - HOLDING BB for now - Continue Atorvastatin # Dispo: Home with husband, ___ monitor ___, NP ___ Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted from the Emergency Department after being sent by your doctor for symptoms of lightheadedness with low blood pressure and low heart rate. Your heart rate and blood pressure remained stable overnight and your symptoms have improved, therefore Dr. ___ has cleared you to be discharged home with ___ of Hearts monitor to follow up with him as an outpatient. The appointment with Dr. ___ has been scheduled for ___ at 3:00PM. MEDICATION CHANGES: 1. Your Atenolol was stopped, please do not resume unless directed by your doctor ___ Dr. ___. 2. Your Verapamil dose was changed to 240mg in the morning, and 120mg in the evening. A new prescription for the changed doses has been sent to your ___ pharmacy electronically. (___) It has been a pleasure to have participated in your care. If you have any questions related to recovery from your procedure or are experiencing any symptoms that are concerning to you, please call your cardiologist or the ___ Heartline at ___ to speak with a cardiologist or cardiac nurse practitioner. Followup Instructions: ___
10198664-DS-19
10,198,664
26,752,143
DS
19
2151-12-16 00:00:00
2151-12-16 20:48:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Omental tissue biopsy attach Pertinent Results: Admission labs: CBC WBC 10.4, H/H of 12.0/3.1, Plt 232 BMP WNL LFTS: ALT 39, AST 42, Alk Phos 276, t. bili 0.7. RUQ ultrasound (___) Heterogeneous hepatic parenchyma with indeterminate hepatic masses KUB (___) Large amount of stool throughout the colon. No overly dilated segments of bowel to suggest obstruction and no free intraperitoneal air detected. CT Abdomen (___) Report not available for review, though pt reports possible splenic vein thrombosis. CT abdomen from ___-- ___ read by our radiologists: FINDINGS: The lung bases appear clear. There is no pericardial or pleural effusion. The heart size is normal. There are numerous (greater than 25) ill-defined hypoenhancing hepatic lesions involving all hepatic segments, the majority subcentimeter in size, with the largest lesion measuring up to 2.2 cm, most compatible with metastases (series 2, image 23, 17, 28). There is no intra or extrahepatic bile duct dilation. The gallbladder is decompressed, and appears normal. No radiopaque ductal stones are seen. There is a 4.5 x 5.2 cm pancreatic body mass which extends anteriorly to contact the lesser curvature of the stomach, with obscure a shin of the intervening fat plane (series 2, image 22, 25). There is mild upstream pancreatic duct dilation with tail atrophy (series 2, image 24). The mass obliterates the splenic vein. There is also encasement of splenic artery (series 2, image 24). The mass also contacts the portal splenic confluence (series 42,224 image 34), without attenuation of the main portal vein. The SMV appears patent. The SMA is separate from the lesion. There is encasement of the proximal common hepatic artery (series 2, image 25). Adjacent adenopathy is present, including a 1.4 cm gastrohepatic node (series 2, image 24) and multiple enlarged porta hepatis nodes (series 2, image 27, 24). In addition, there are multiple mesenteric and omental nodules throughout the abdomen (series 2, image 28, 31, 33, 35, 42), the largest measuring 2.3 x 1.8 cm along the left abdomen (series 2, image 35). The spleen size is within normal limits. There are no focal splenic lesions. The adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. The kidneys are normal in size and enhance symmetrically, without hydronephrosis. The stomach and intra-abdominal and intrapelvic loops of small and large bowel are normal in caliber. No focal gastrointestinal lesion is detected. There is extensive colonic diverticulosis. The bladder is mildly distended, and appears normal. The uterus is retroverted, and normal in size. A partially calcified fundal fibroid is incidentally noted (series ___, image 44). No concerning adnexal lesions are detected. There are moderate atherosclerotic calcifications throughout the abdominal aorta and iliac branches, without dissection or flow-limiting stenosis. No aneurysm is detected. The there are no osseous lesions concerning for malignancy or infection. There is extensive lumbar spondylosis, without spondylolisthesis. IMPRESSION: 1. 4.5 x 5.2 cm pancreatic body mass with numerous (greater than 25) hepatic lesions, porta hepatis and peripancreatic adenopathy, a numerous mesenteric and omental nodules. The constellation of findings favor metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. 2. The pancreatic mass obliterates the splenic vein, with encasement of the splenic artery, proximal common hepatic artery, and splenic artery. The mass contacts the main portal vein, without significant attenuation. 3. Extensive colonic diverticulosis. 4. Fibroid uterus. CT head: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of mass, hemorrhage or infarction. 2. Paranasal sinus inflammatory changes. CT chest: IMPRESSION: 1. Although better appreciated on the prior CT abdomen pelvis, re-demonstrated is a pancreatic body mass with innumerable hepatic lesions, peripancreatic adenopathy and mesenteric and omental nodules. 2. A 6 mm nodule in the left lung base for which attention on follow-up imaging is recommended.. 3. Millimetric perifissural nodules bilaterally are nonspecific, but may represent intrapulmonary lymph nodes. 4. Innumerable bilateral peripheral micro nodules are also nonspecific, but may be infectious versus inflammatory in etiology. US guided biopsy: IMPRESSION: Technically successful ultrasound-guided left omental biopsy with small postprocedural hematoma. Discharge exam: GENERAL: Alert, awake. lying in bed this AM in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, PERRL ENT: Ears and nose unremarkable. Oropharynx without visible lesion, MMM CV: S1 S2 normal, regular rate. no m/r/g. No JVD. RESP: No increased wob, lung fields clear to auscultation bilaterally GI: Abdomen soft, ND. +BS. +TTP diffusely- worst in Left abdominal side. GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect Discharge labs: ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.8* MCV-96 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.8* RDW-12.3 RDWSD-43.2 Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 08:33PM BLOOD CA ___ -PND Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY/ASSESSMENT: ___ female who presents with abdominal pain, transferred from urgent care after imaging showed pancreatic mass and innumerable hepatic masses concerning for metastatic cancer up unknown primary, underwent omental biopsy on ___/w metastatic cancer, most likely pancreatic in origin given imaging findings ACUTE/ACTIVE PROBLEMS: # Malignancy of unknown primary: Imaging significant for multiple hepatic masses, pancreatic mass (4.5x3.5 cm). Additionally, noted to have one visualized left lower lobe pulmonary nodule on abdominal imaging which may or may not be related to abdominal masses. CT head negative for acute intracranial pathology. On admission, CEA found to be elevated, and CA ___ was sent but pending at time of discharge. CT chest with contrast did not show any further metastasis but did re-confirm presence of LLL pulmonary nodule that may or may not be metastatic lesion. Pt underwent ___ guided biopsy of L omentum on ___. Preliminary pathology on ___ c/w metastatic adenocarcinoma. Most likely pancreatic in origin given imaging findings, but final pathology pending at time of discharge. Oncology met with pt to discuss next steps regarding follow up in clinic with pancreatic oncology specialist and to answer preliminary questions. Pain was controlled with oxycodone ___ mg q6h prn as well as Maalox and Zofran prn. Pt was discharged with one week supply of oxycodone as well as bowel medications and Maalox for management of indigestion. # Post procedure hematoma Seen on US by ___ post procedurally. Hgb drop of 1.6 since procedure. Had pain immediately after and with shoulder pain that may have been ?referred from hematoma. Pain improved day after biopsy. CBC should be rechecked at follow up given slight down trend on day of discharge. # ?Splenic vein thrombus: Patient reported being told that she had "splenic vein thrombus" on CT imaging at OSH, however, official report and in discussion with radiology here- splenic vein is fully occluded and not visualized in CT imaging. Given occlusion and malignancy, patient at high risk for splenic vein thrombus, however, anticoagulation not recommended at this time given lack of true thrombus. CHRONIC/STABLE PROBLEMS: # ADD: Continue Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 60 mg PO DAILY # Depression: Continue FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY Continue TraZODone 50-100 mg PO QHS prn insomnia Continue Rexulti (brexpiprazole) 0.5 mg oral DAILY Obtain routine EKG for QTc monitoring # Gastritis: Continue omeprazole 10 mg PO DAILY Transitional issues: ====================== [ ] Follow up final pathology. Oncology to set patient up with follow up in clinic with pancreatic oncology specialist [ ] Pt discharged with oxycodone 10 mg q6h prn for 1 week supply (28 pills) as well as docusate/senna/miralax for bowel regimen. [ ] Please monitor patient's indigestion and adjust regimen as needed. Pt discharged with instructions to continue home PPI and start Maalox prn as this provided her best symptom control inpatient [ ] Consider reimaging or doppler US to investigate potential splenic v thrombus >30 minutes of time spent on patient care and discharge care coordination Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 60 mg PO DAILY 2. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 3. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 4. Rexulti (brexpiprazole) 0.5 mg oral DAILY 5. Omeprazole 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Acyclovir 200 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone ___ mL PO QID:PRN indegestion RX *alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200 mg-200 mg-20 mg/5 mL 10 ml by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*2 Package Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - Second Line RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 10 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID:PRN Constipation - Third Line RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram/dose 1 dose by mouth twice a day Refills:*0 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line RX *sennosides [Senna Laxative] 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Acyclovir 200 mg PO Q12H 7. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 60 mg PO DAILY 8. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 10 mg PO DAILY 10. Rexulti (brexpiprazole) 0.5 mg oral DAILY 11. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal pain ___ malignancy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms ___, You came into the hospital with abdominal pain and indigestion. When you got to the hospital, we did a CT scan of your abdomen which showed a mass near your pancreas and concerning changes in your liver. We did a biopsy that unfortunately showed preliminary findings consistent with cancer. Given your imaging findings, this likely represents metastatic pancreatic cancer. We had the oncology team meet with you to answer your questions regarding next steps. They will set you up to meet with a pancreatic specialist in their clinic. We encourage you to keep note of all the questions that you come up with in the coming days so that you can bring them up at your clinic appointment. We encourage you to return to your normal level of activity and diet as tolerated. We are sending you home with medications to help control your abdominal pain and indigestion. Please note that when taking the oxycodone, it is important to also take medications to help you move your bowels and to prevent constipation. Medications: Followup Instructions: ___
10198913-DS-10
10,198,913
22,853,423
DS
10
2171-05-30 00:00:00
2171-05-30 13:55:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Aspirin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Incomprehensible speech and right facial weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: ___ yo RHW with h/o DM, HTN, HL, breast CA, TIAs presents with incomprehensible speech and right sided weakness as Code Stroke. The history is provided by patient's sister with whom she lives. The patient was at her baseline this morning, walking with her walker, talking and laughing. She ate breakfast without trouble. She was normal at 11:30am, but shortly after her sister noticed something wrong with her speech. There was a repair man fixing their dishwasher, and the patient kept saying "that man." She seemed to have trouble finding words, then her speech became completely impossible to understand. It is unclear if she was even using real words. It was also slurred. Her mouth looked "twisted" toward the left side. Her right arm looked limp. She was seated at the time. Her sister called PCP's office, and by their recommendation called EMS. On arrival to ED, NIHSS ">14" with decreased R hand grip, R neglect and gaze deviation, and global aphasia. She was taken immediately to CT scanner, but we had severe difficulty obtaining scan because patient became extremely agitated, frightened, and kept trying to squirm off table, tachycardic to 150s, SBP 200. She received Ativan 1 mg in 2 divided doses, and CT scan was obtained, as well as CTA. During this time, Dr. ___ was present and having discussion weighing risks and benefits of tPA with sister. Given the patient's baseline dementia, her age and the time since last normal, it was decided that her risk outweighed benefit and sister agreed. After CT/CTA, examination seemed mildly improved, in particular with regards to right side strength. HR remained in 100s, and she received IVF bolus. SBP improved to 160-180s. ROS: unable to obtain from patient, per her sister there was no recent complaints of headache, vertigo, numbness, tingling. No fever, chills, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain or tightness, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain. Past Medical History: -DM c/b retinopathy -HTN -HL -legally blind -hearing loss -TIAs, sister reports no clinical presentation of TIA but doctor told her about them -dementia -hip replacement ___ -breast CA ___ s/p chemo and XRT -HL Social History: ___ Family History: Son died of MI at age ___ Physical Exam: Vitals: T 99.2 HR 98 BP 188/80 RR 20 02 100%/RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, eyes open spontaneously, attending to the left side and cannot look to the right. Intermittently trembling all over. Making some repetitive sounds that are not words or neologisms. Not following any commands. Unable to state name. Cannot assess for dysarthria. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. Decreased blink to threat on R. Eyes intermittently looking to L or midline, but cannot cross to L side with command, sound or VOR. R facial weakness. -Motor: Increased tone with active resistance throughout c/w gegenhalten. Trembling intermittently diffusely throughout body, which sister says is baseline. Spontaneous, purposeful and antigravity movements with bilateral UEs. Spontaneous movements in ___ L>R. Withdraws to noxious (nailbed pressure) symmetrically in UEs, but asymmetrically in LEs with R side less withdrawal not fully antigravity. -Sensory: intact pain sensation throughout -DTRs: difficult to elicit due to poor relaxation and movement, withdraws to Babinski bilaterally. -Coordination and Gait unable to assess ** Discharge Summary: Patient awake, alert, and oriented to self, gives birth year as current year. Poor attention requires redirection but answers appropriately. Pertinent Results: ___ 08:09PM GLUCOSE-371* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-19 ___ 04:15PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 02:32PM ___ PTT-35.6 ___ ___ 02:32PM PLT COUNT-380 ___ 02:32PM PLT COUNT-380 ___ 02:32PM ___ PTT-35.6 ___ ___ 02:32PM WBC-4.5 RBC-3.83* HGB-11.8* HCT-35.7* MCV-93 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.4 ___ 02:32PM TSH-2.7 ___ 02:32PM UREA N-16 ___ 02:36PM estGFR-Using this ___ 02:36PM CREAT-0.6 ___ 02:40PM GLUCOSE-266* NA+-140 K+-3.7 CL--99 TCO2-28 ___ 04:15PM URINE RBC-3* WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 04:15PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-300 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 04:15PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 04:15PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 04:15PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 05:59PM LACTATE-1.6 ___ 05:59PM TYPE-ART PO2-140* PCO2-41 PH-7.46* TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-5 ___ - ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. No thrombus/mass is seen in the body of the left atrium. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. ___ - MRI IMPRESSION: 1. A small curvilinear focus of acute infarction in the right frontal lobe subcortical white matter, without surrounding edema or mass effect. 2. Extensive cerebral changes as described above, most of which were seen on the prior study of ___. Faint foci, in the pons. Given the similar in appearance to the prior study, these are likely nonspecific in appearance and may relate to small vessel ischemic changes. ___ - CT HEAD IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. ___ - CTA NECK W & W/O CON & RECON IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. 2. No evidence of flow-limiting stenosis, dissection, cerebral aneurysm larger than 2 mm, or other vascular abnormality. 3. Multinodular goiter; correlate clinically. Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ year old woman with multiple vascular risk factors presenting with aphasia, right facial weakness and agitation. # NEURO: The patient was initially admitted to the neurology floor but upon arrival was observed to have tonic/clonic movements of all extremities with an episode of vomiting and guaiac + stool. She was transfer to the ICU overnight. Repeat CT head at that time was stable. The patient was placed on EEG which revealed no seizure acitivity. She was also started on Keppra at that time. MRI was performed the following day and shows a tiny acute infarct in the right frontal lobe. # CV: The patient was seen to have blood pressures which fluctuated into the 200s systolic for which Hydralazine was employed with good effect. Her heart rate was noted to be transiently elevated over day ___ for which bolus fluids were given to good effect. Her home anti-hypertensive, Nifedipine CR, was restarted for ongoing control. The patient's stroke risk factors where checked. Her A1c was 7.9%, LDL was 132. Echocardiogram showed no thrombus, PFO and EF was preserved. The patient was continued on her home plavix dose and a statin was added. # ENDO: The patients sugars were seen to be elevated over the course of her admission for which sliding scale insulin was employed. Metformin was also restarted once kidney function was seen to be within normal limits. Her other oral hypoglycemic was restarted on discharge. # TRANSITIONS OF CARE - Social Work was consulted for concerns of safety in the patient's current living environment. They will continue their screen and complete their evaluation during the ___ rehabilitation stay - Keppra will be maintained as outpatient therapy for the concern of seizure activity - Continue following A1c% which was elevated on admission, consider altering for better control if persistently elevated. - Please continue on Regular Diabetic/Consistent Carbohydrate with Consistency Ground (dysphagia) and Nectar prethickened liquids - Meds whole with water as tolerated Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 2. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 3. Nateglinide 60 mg PO TIDAC 4. NIFEdipine CR 30 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 2. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 3. NIFEdipine CR 30 mg PO DAILY 4. Nateglinide 60 mg PO TIDAC 5. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 6. LeVETiracetam 750 mg PO BID 7. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Cerebral embolism with infarcts Seizures Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were evaluated at ___ because of a sudden onset of difficulty speaking and right facial droop. You subsequently had some whole body shaking that was suspicious for seizure. You had an MRI which showed multiple small strokes. We evaluated your stroke risk factors including: - Hemoglobin A1C elevated at 7.9% indicating control of your Diabetes was not good. - LDL cholesterol was elevated at 132 which was also an indication for intervention. - Echocardiogram which was normal. Your home dose of Plavix was continued along to prevent stroke, and diabetes was controlled with Insulin and Metformin, the latter of which will be continued as an outpatient. We started Atorvastatin to better control your cholesterol. Because of the jerking activity which was witnessed, and the leg shaking reported by your family members, we started an anti-convulsant medication, Keppra, which will also be continued as an outpatient. Our social workers, physical therapists, and occupational therapists evaluated you to determine the safest, and most ___ facility for your ongoing care given our findings of stroke and seizure disorder. We determined that discharge to a skilled nursing facility was most appropriate for your convalesence. Followup Instructions: ___
10199438-DS-9
10,199,438
20,643,500
DS
9
2170-06-23 00:00:00
2170-06-23 16:31:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Keflex Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: left leg swelling with pus drainage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ LLE thigh washout,vac chng,closure ___ thigh/knee ___ LLE thigh exp, SFA ligation, stentgraft explant ___ metatarsal head resection, L foot debridement. ___ Evacuation of left thigh infection. Removal of infected SFA and stent graft. History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ who presents to the ED due to concern for swelling, redness, and drainage from his left popliteal area. He has an extensive history of vascular intervention in the LLE, including L CFA & EIA endarterectomy, SFA stenting, & popliteal endarterectomy in ___ followed by thrombolysis for acute occlusion of the left SFA/popliteal/TP in ___, and later re-occlusion associated with continued LLE rest pain and wound s/p CFA to ___ bypass with in situ GSV on ___. He then had multiple interventions including PTA of the bypass and distal ___, above knee vein graft to distal ___ jump graft, and most recently PTA of L ___ bypass on ___. Today, he called the on call fellow with concerns of swelling and redness of the knee as well as drainage per report from his wife. He was instructed to go to the emergency department for evaluation, and presented to ___ where he was noted to have purulence from a wound in the knee. He thus was transferred to ___ for further care. Upon evaluation, Mr ___ notes one episode of fevers and chills a week ago. He denies nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, or chest pain. The redness and swelling began in the last few days and was associated with increased pain. The drainage was first noted this morning. He has no complaints regarding his RLE. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: -PAD -HTN Past Surgical History: -L CFA, EIA endarterectomy, stenting of SFA, above and below knee popliteal endarterectomy (___) -Thrombolysis of left SFA, popliteal, TP trunk (___) -Diagnostic RLE angio (___) -Left CFA to ___ bypass with in situ GSV (___) -LLE angio, angioplasty ___ BP and distal ___ (___) -L foot sesamoidectomy and debridement (___) -L AK vein graft-dist ___ bypass jump graft w/ R ceph vein (___) -RLE angiogram (___) -Right SFA to posterior tibial artery bypass using nrGSV (___) -PTA of L ___ bypass (___) Social History: ___ Family History: PAD in mother including vascular bypass Physical Exam: DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== - pain well controlled, decreasing opiate requirement - increasing ambulation Objective Vitals: Temp: 98.4, BP: 138/76, HR: 79 RR: 16 O2 sat: 98%, O2 delivery: Ra Gen: NAD, AxOx3 Card: RRR, no m/r/g Pulm: no respiratory distress, minimal diffuse dry crackles throughout, no W or rhales Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, normal bs. Wounds: L proximal and distal leg dressing c/d/i, would vac holding suction with minimal serous drainage Ext: LLE edema, warm well-perfused RLE without edema Mid leg wound, clean, pink granulation tissue. Left foot with dressing intact. Neuro: moving all extremities spontaneously, soft touch intact Pulses: R: Pertinent Results: ___ 03:50AM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.3* Hct-23.2* MCV-90 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.5* RDW-15.9* RDWSD-50.8* Plt ___ ___ 03:27AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ HTN, HLD, significant PAD (on ASA 81, Plavix) who presented to the ED at ___ on ___ with swelling, redness, and drainage from his left popliteal area. He has an extensive history of vascular intervention in the LLE, including L CFA & EIA endarterectomy, SFA stenting, & popliteal endarterectomy in ___ followed by thrombolysis for acute occlusion of the left SFA/popliteal/TP in ___, and later re-occlusion associated with continued LLE rest pain and wound s/p CFA to ___ bypass with in situ GSV on ___. He then had multiple interventions including PTA of the bypass and distal ___, above knee vein graft to distal ___ jump graft, and most recently PTA of L ___ bypass on ___. On the day of presentation, he called the on call fellow with concerns of swelling and redness of the knee as well as drainage per report from his wife. He was instructed to go to the emergency department for evaluation, and presented to ___ where he was noted to have purulence from a wound in the knee. He thus was transferred to ___ for further care. He was taken to the ___ on ___ for I&D of complex left thigh abscess, excision of infected superficial femoral artery and infected stent graft, and repair of distal superficial femoral artery and above-knee popliteal artery. He was also noted to have a full-thickness ulcerations to the plantar medial aspect of the first metatarsal head, and was taken to the OR on ___ with podiatry for debridement and ___ metatarsal head resection and ___ lengthening. He was then taken back on ___ by vascular surgery for left thigh wound exploration, removal of infected stent graft w/ ligation of left SFA, and vac change. APS was consulted on ___ for persistent severe postoperative pain limiting his LLE extension at the knee and recommendation was made to change to gaba 300mg BID and 600mg QHS. He was also evaluated by OPAT management of his infection and recommendation made to for 2gr rocephin iv for ___. He saw plastic surgery and they recommend to follow as out patient. His pain is controlled and he is stable for discharged. He will be followed by Podiaty, OPAT and vascular surgery. When will refer to plastic surgery if indicated. He underwent the procedures below: ___ LLE thigh washout,vac chng,closure ___ thigh/knee ___ LLE thigh exp, SFA ligation, stentgraft explant ___ metatarsal head resection, L foot debridement. ___ A PICC was placed ___ Evacuation of left thigh infection. Removal of infected SFA and stent graft. . Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 4. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 5. Gabapentin 600 mg PO DAILY 6. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. CefTRIAXone 2 gm IV Q24H graft infection last dose ___ 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Severe RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QAM 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 10. Gabapentin 600 mg PO DAILY 11. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: -Peripheral Arterial disease. -Infected left thigh wound/infected superficial femoral artery and superficial femoral artery stent graft. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted to the hospital after multiple surgical procedure were performed on your left leg. These procedures were done to control the infection on your leg. You tolerated the procedure well and are now ready to be discharged from the hospital. Please follow the recommendations below to ensure a speedy and uneventful recovery. Vascular Leg Surgery Discharge Instructions What to except: •It is normal feel tired for ___ weeks after your surgery •It is normal to have leg swelling. Keep your leg elevated as much as possible. This will decrease the swelling. •Your leg will feel tired and sore. This usually passes within a few weeks. You have two areas on your leg with sutures and an open wound around your knee. The open incision will be being managed with the wound VAC. The ___ will take care of this for you. Visiting Nurse ___. Members of your health care team will discuss this with you before you go home. Medications: •Before you leave the hospital, you will be given a list of all the medicine you should take at home. If a medication that you normally take is not on the list or a medication that you do not take is on the list please discuss it with the team! •It is very important that you take Aspirin every day! You should never stop this medication before checking with your surgeon Pain Management: •It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following surgery. This pain is often described as “soreness”. •You may take Tylenol (acetaminophen ) as needed for pain. You will also receive a prescription for stronger pain medicine, if the Tylenol doesn’t work, take prescription medicine. •Narcotic pain medication can be very constipating, please also take a stool softner such as Colace. If constipation becomes a problem, your pharmacist can suggest additional over the counter medications. •Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets to severe. •Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. Activity: •Do not drive until your surgeon says it is okay. In general, driving is not allowed until -the staples or sutures in your leg have been taken out. -your leg feels strong -you have stopped taking pain medication and feel you could respond in an emergency •Walking is good because it helps your muscles get stronger and improves blood flow. Start with short walks. If you can, go a little further each time, letting comfort be your guide. •Try not to go up and downstairs too much in the first weeks. Use stairs only once or twice a day until your incision is fully healed and you are back to your usual strength. •Avoid things that may constrict blood flow or put pressure on your incision, such as tight shoes, socks or knee highs. •Do not take a tub bath or swim until your staples are removed and your wound is healed. •When you sit, keep your leg elevated to reduce swelling. •If swelling in your leg is getting worse, lie down with your leg up on a pillows. If your swelling continues, please call your surgeon. You may be instructed to use special elastic bandages or stockings. •Try not to sit in the same position for a long while. For example, ___ go on a long car ride. •You may go outside. But avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. •You may resume sexual activity after your incisions are well healed. Your incision •Your incision may be slightly red around the stitches. Do not let the shower spray right on the incision, Let the soapy water run over the incision, then rinse. Gently pat the area dry. Do not scrub the incision, Do not apply ointment or lotions to the incision. Because of the wound vac, you may need to coordinate the time of shower on the day of visit by the ___. •You do not need to cover the incision if there is no drainage, If there is a small amount of drainage, put a small sterile gauze or Bandaid over the incison. •It is normal to feel a firm ridge along the incision, This will go away as your wound heals. •Diet and Bowels •It is normal to have a decreased appetite. Your appetite will return over time. Follow a well-balanced, health healthy diet, without too much salt and fat. •Prescription pain medicine might make you constipated. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace) or gentle laxative (ask your pharmacist for recommendations). Drinking more fluid may also help. •If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or having pain moving your bowels, call your primary care physician. Followup Instructions: ___
10199636-DS-16
10,199,636
25,494,735
DS
16
2197-06-30 00:00:00
2197-07-01 13:13:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Darvocet-N 50 / Xylocaine / Marcaine / Novocain / Lisinopril / Diovan / Green Dye / Yellow Dye / blue,yellow, and red dyes / lidocaine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year old woman with PNH of DM2, HTN, HLD who presents with dull left flank and lower back pain radiating to the left abdomen and left groin region. The pain started on ___ around 7am and had sudden onset. By 12pm the patient was unable to move and needed help to walk because of the pain. She also felt nauseous and dry heaved several times but did not vomit. She has had similar symptoms in the past when she started a new insulin and those symptoms were relieved with acetominophen. In this case, acteominophen did not control the pain. The patient denies dysuria, hematuria, change urinary frequency or urgency, fever, chills, diarrhea, constipation. No new weakness, fatigue or myalgia. In the ED, initial vitals were: T: 98.4 HR: 75 BP: 158/99 R: 16 O2sat:100%RA. The patient was given tramadol and morphine sulfate and held for observation in the ED overnight. The patient says she had continued pain while in observation and felt nauseous and unable to eat or drink. The pain remained at ___ during the day on ___ and the patient was unable to tolerate PO intake so she was sent to the floor. On the floor initial vitals are: T: 98.6 HR: 80 BP: 144/83 RR: 18 O2sat: 98 RA ___. The patient reports being in a constant ___ pain which is worse when she moves. She feels best when lying flat. She has diminished appetite and feels nauseous. She has not eaten since coming to the hospital but has had ice chips. Past Medical History: - Degenerative disk disease - Type 2 diabetes mellitus - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Osteoarthritis - Obstructive sleep apnea - GERD - Hypothyroidism s/p radioactive iodine treatment for Graves disease in ___ - Fractured pelvis after getting hit by car in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: n/c Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 98.7; 144/83; 80; 18; 98/RA General: Alert, oriented, lying comfortably in bed HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, diffusely tender to light palpation, worse on left side, no rebound or guarding. CVA tenderness on L side. GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T:98.2 (98.2-98.4) HR:58 (58-64) BP:131/65 (122-132/60-65) RR:20 (___) O2sat:100%RA ___ General: Alert, sitting up on side of bed, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, no LAD, no JVD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles Abdomen: Scar below umbilicus at midline; tender to palpation on left side; soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present Back: Tender to palpation on left side GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: AOx3. Sensation to light touch diminished in left lower extremity. Range of motion on hip flexion, internal and external rotation limited by patient discomfort. ambulatory Pertinent Results: ================= ADMISSION LABS ================= ___ 03:50PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.97 Hgb-14.3 Hct-42.5 MCV-85 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.4 Plt ___ ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Neuts-71.1* ___ Monos-4.0 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.5 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Glucose-226* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-3.6 Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-19 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-27 AlkPhos-111* TotBili-0.4 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Lipase-29 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Albumin-4.8 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.7 ================= MICROBIOLOGY ================= ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. ================= IMAGING ================= 1. ECG ___: Sinus rhythm. There appears to be minimal ST segment depressions in leads III and aVF with T wave inversions in those leads as well as leads V2-V4. These changes are worrisome for an acute myocardial ischemia. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ these changes are more prominent. Clinical correlation is suggested 2. CTU (ABD/PEL) W/&W/O CONTRAST ___: Urinary: Mild left hydronephrosis, no evidence of nephrolithiasis, no renal atrophy. Hepatobiliary: Fatty liver Gastrointestinal: diverticulosis without diverticulitis Other: Small fat containing umbilical hernia. Lower chest, pancreas, spleen, adrenals, retroperitoneal, vascular systems grossly normal 3. BILAT HIPS (AP,LAT & AP) ___: 1. No acute fracture or dislocation. Old healed right inferior pubic ramus fracture. 2. Mild bilateral hip joint degenerative changes. 4. MR ___ SPINE W/O CONTRAST ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Degenerative lumbar spondylosis including and facet arthropathy and disc protrusions with multilevel neural foraminal and spinal canal stenoses, as described, slightly increased at the L4-L5 level compared to ___. No labs on discharge Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ year old woman with PMH of DM2, HTN and HLD who presented with left sided flank and back pain radiating to the abdomen, groin and thigh. Her CT scan along with her labs rule out an acute abdominal process. The etiology of her pain is likely musculoskeletal, and her lumbar spine MRI demonstrated stenosis and DJD. ==================== Acute issues ==================== # Back and flank pain Her clinical presentation, the CT scan and her admission labs ruled out acute abdomen. Her symptoms of being unable to stand or move her left leg suggested a musculoskeletal etiology arising from her hip or back, with a superimposed abdominal pain, possibly from a passed stone. Her pain improved with tylenol and tramadol with the affected area shrinking to include only the left flank with radiation to the groin and leg. Abdominal pain largely resolved. Regarding other possible causes: Urinary tract obstuction likely contributed to her initial presentation, as described in the "hydronephrosis" section below. Abdominal aorta was normal on CT, ruling out aortic dissection. Troponin was not elevated and patient had no signs of chest pain or dyspnea, making MI unlikely. The pancreas was normal on CT and lipase was not elevated, making pancreatitis unlikely. No dilation or obstruction was seen in the small and large bowel making both physical obstruction and a neurogenic obstruction unlikely. There were no signs of edema or fat stranding and the patient had no fevers, diarrhea or elevated WBC count, which might suggest a mesenteric lymphadenitis or gastritis. No signs of rib fracture, abdominal or retroperitoneal abscess were seen on CT. No signs of blastic or lytic lesions were visualized in the bones on CT. Lumbar spine MRI was obtained, which showed spinal stenosis and DJD. The patient went 4 days without a bowel movement, so constipation likely contributed to her discomfort, although it likely did not cause her pain. Patient was given morphine in the ED and transitioned to PO tylenol and tramadol. She was dischared upon ability to tolerate PO meds. Senna and docusate were used to relieve constipation. Ondansetron was givne for nausea. Fluids were given as patient could not initially tolerate PO. ___ evaluated the patient and agreed that the etiology of pain was likely musculoskeletal low back vs. hip. # Hydronephrosis The only diagnostic abnormality on the patient's workup was mild left sided hydronephrosis which could be consistent with a previous obstruction. She had a clear urinalysis and a negative urine culture as well as normal blood WBC count, so she is unlikely to have a urinary tract infection. If she had passed a stone or had other form of transient obstruction, her pain would have resolved. Repeat UA showed no signs of hematuria making this an unlikely cause of her continued pain. ==================== Chronic issues ==================== # Diabetes: The patient's most recent HbA1c on file was 8.8 in ___. Home lantus was adjusted while patient could not tolerate PO, and she was placed on SSI. Home metformin and glimepiride were held. # Heart disease: Patient has hypertension and coronary artery disease. Continued home amlodipine, losartan, hydrochlorothiazide, metoprolol, atorvastatin. # GERD: Continued home lansoprazole # Hypothyroidism: Continued home levothyroxine ==================== Transitional issues ==================== - Continue chronic pain management. Started on gabapentin 100mg TID during this admission with alleviation in symptoms. Can uptitrate as needed. - Patient to continue outpatient ___. - patient counseled to use discharge medications for pain relief, and not to use previously prescribed opiates (as she did not require any during last few days of hospitalization). also counseled that in general she should avoid driving if taking opiates for pain control Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amaryl (glimepiride) 2 mg Oral BID 2. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 8. lansoprazole 30 mg Oral daily 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY 10. levemir 30 Units Bedtime 11. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 5. lansoprazole 30 mg Oral daily 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY 7. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 9. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 10. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth Q8H PRN Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 12. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea RX *ondansetron 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q8h prn Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth bid prn Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 14. Amaryl (glimepiride) 4 mg ORAL DAILY 15. Calcium 500 With D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit oral 1 tablet daily 16. Famotidine 20 mg PO DAILY 17. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 18. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 19. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 20. Outpatient Physical Therapy 21. Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID RX *gabapentin 100 mg one capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*0 22. levemir 30 Units Bedtime Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Back pain Degenerative disc disease Secondary diagnoses: Hydronephrosis Diabetes GERD HTN Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized at ___ from ___ - ___ because you had pain in your abdomen and back on the left side. We were able to determine that this pain was not due to infection, inflammation of your organs, or obstruction of your intestines or kidneys. We do not believe that there are any emergency issues you have at this time. No new medications were started during this admission and no changes were made to your existing medications. You have follow up scheduled with your primary care doctor listed below. We wish you all the best! -Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10199879-DS-17
10,199,879
22,636,062
DS
17
2110-06-01 00:00:00
2110-06-02 15:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: chest pain, dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with obesity, sleep apnea and prior tobacco use who now presents with chest & radiating L arm discomfort x1 day, in the setting of an abnormal stress test and DOE for the past month. She says that at her prior baseline she could walk 3 miles per day without difficulty, but that for the past month or so she gets very winded even with walking down a hallway and has to take a break. In this context she was referred to a cardiologist, who had her undergo an exercise EKG about a week ago which was notable for inducible ischemic changes in an inferior distribution (just SOB but no chest/arm discomfort during the stress test). She had PFTs at the time which were normal. ___ she underwent a repeat exercise stress test, this time with EKG and TTE. The EKG showed similar inferior wall ischemic changes, she became dyspneic but not with chest/arm discomfort, and TTE did not show any definitive inducible wall motion abnormalities but image quality was poor such that inferior wall was not well visualized. She went home after the stress echo and later that evening, at rest/out of the blue, she began experiencing a mid-sternal "chest tightness" with pain radiating to the left upper arm. Not accompanied by SOB. Lasted for hours on end, nothing seemed to make it better or worse, and she did not sleep well as a result. She came to the ED around mid-day, and ___ when she was given ASA and nitroglycerin in the afternoon, she reports that both meds helped (they were given at different times) in reducing her pain, which at this point is all but gone entirely. ROS positive for feeling sweaty along with the chest discomfort, but without nausea. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS - Age - Smoking history - Obesity 2. CARDIAC HISTORY - CABG: None - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None - PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY - OSA Social History: ___ Family History: there is no premature coronary disease or sudden cardiac in early age. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PE: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 2302) Temp: 98.4 (Tm 98.4), BP: 121/77, HR: 66, RR: 18, O2 sat: 96%, O2 delivery: Ra Otherwise notable for pleasant obese woman alert and conversant, NAD, ambulating independently. JVP 5cm, lungs CTAB, heart regular without MRG, abd soft/NT/ND, legs warm without edema ================== DISCHARGE PE: VS: tmax 97.8, BP 101-129/55-80, HR 60's, RR 18, 97%RA Tele: SR prolonged PR and PVCs, 60's unchanged by PE done on admission. Pleasant woman alert and conversant, NAD, ambulating independently. JVP 5cm, lungs CTAB, heart regular without MRG, abd soft/NT/ND, legs warm without edema Pertinent Results: ___ 01:24PM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-5.17 Hgb-14.7 Hct-46.0* MCV-89 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.0 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-45.0 Plt ___ ___ 01:24PM BLOOD Neuts-61.1 ___ Monos-7.9 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.80 AbsLymp-1.87 AbsMono-0.49 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.0 ___ ___ 01:24PM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-5.4 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 04:37PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 01:24PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 Stress test: ___ at BID-N CONCLUSION: Average functional exercise capacity for age and gender. Ischemic ECG changes with no symptoms to achieved treadmill stress. Suboptimal visualization of the basal inferolateral walls to interpret but otherwise no 2D echocardiographic evidence of inducible ischemia to achieved workload of all other segments. No Doppler evidence for a change in left ventricular filling pressure with exercise. Normal resting blood pressure with a normal blood pressure and a normal heart rate response to achieved workload. Unable to assess baseline PASP. Stress PASP normal. If high clinical concern for ischemia of basal inferolateral walls could repeat with contrast. UNILAT LOWER EXT VEINS LEFT: ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the left lower extremity veins. CHEST XRAY: ___ IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with OSA, obesity and 35-pack-year smoking history who presents with 24 hours of chest/L arm pain following an abnormal exercise stress test, in the absence of cardiac biomarker elevation, concerning for unstable angina. CORONARIES: unknown PUMP: EF 60-65% RHYTHM: sinus # Unstable angina: Received ASA 324mg and SL nitro 0.4mg in the ED, resolving her chest discomfort. Plan was to admit for cardiac cath. She was NPO all day on ___ with no CP however due to urgent cases, her case was deferred. After discussion with attending, Dr. ___, ___ ___ year fellow, Dr. ___ was made with patient and family that she would go home and electively come back on ___ for the procedure - start metoprolol 25 mg night, nitro SL PRN, atorvastatin 80mg every night, and ASA 81mg daily -planned cath on ___ -___ with Dr. ___ discharge # Depression -Continue home escitalopram # OSA -Does not use CPAP (has yet to be fitted for one at home) # Dispo: DC home with family with outpatient cath on ___ ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg PO QAM 2. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)) 3000 units oral QAM Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO QPM 4. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 5. Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg PO QAM 6. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)) 3000 units oral QAM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: chest pain sleep apnea emphysema Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? ========================== - You presented to hospital due to chest pain and shortness of breath. Based on EKG and labs results, you did not have a heart attack however the stress test imaging warranted a cardiac cath. We planned to have you go for the procedure today however due to scheduling it was feasible. You wanted to go home and come back electively early next week for the procedure. You were offered the option to stay however I understand you want to go home. Please take it easy at home. No working out or any strenuous. If you have chest pain, try nitroglycerin. Nitroglycerin is a medication that can be used as needed for chest pain. If you develop chest pain, place 1 tablet under the tongue and allow it to dissolve. If after 5 minutes you are still having chest pain, you can repeat this every 5 minutes for UP TO 3 doses. If chest pain persists after 3 doses, call ___. You should always lie down if you need to take this medication, because it can cause a drop in your blood pressure which can lead to lightheadedness or possibly cause someone to pass out if blood pressure drops too low. Even if your chest pain resolves, you should contact your cardiologist to inform them of your symptoms. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? ================================ Continue your current medications with the following changes: - START aspirin 81 mg for presumed coronary artery disease. This keep the platelets from sticking to vessel wall and causing a heart attack. - START atorvastatin (Lipitor) 80 mg every night (best absorbed when taken in the evening), this medication not only reduces cholesterol, but has been shown to help decrease risk of heart attack in the future for people who have coronary artery (heart) disease. - START metoprolol succinate 25 mg every night. This medication belongs to a class of medications known as Beta Blockers. Beta blockers slow the heart down and can lower blood pressure. They help reduce the amount of work the heart has to do, and can help to reduce risk of future heart attack. - START nitroglycerin as needed. See blurb above. Written drug information has been provided to you. The cardiac cath scheduling nurses should call you at home to discuss the date and time of the procedure and will go over pre procedure instruction and what medications to take or hold the night before and morning of your procedure. If you were given any prescriptions on discharge, any future refills will need to be authorized by your outpatient providers, primary care or cardiologist. It was a pleasure participating in your care. If you have any urgent questions that are related to your recovery from your hospitalization or are experiencing any symptoms that are concerning to you and you think you may need to return to the hospital, please call the ___ HeartLine at ___ to speak to a cardiologist or cardiac nurse practitioner. -Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10199945-DS-11
10,199,945
25,949,698
DS
11
2173-07-19 00:00:00
2173-07-19 11:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: PODIATRY Allergies: Compazine / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) / topiramate Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R foot infection Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ for R ___ toe partial amp History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ with history of DM c/b neuropathy and ___ ulcerations, multiple recent hospitalizations for pneumonia with c/f aspiration (had recent swallow study w/o evidence of aspiration however), multiple psych disorders (currently on a stable regimen), hx of vertical gastric banding (has not been seen regarding this recently). She presents to the ___ ED, after referral from her podiatrist at ___, for further workup of a right foot infection. She has had a right second toe ulcer for several months. She has been treated with wound care and oral abx in the past. Last week she had a debridement of a superficial abscess of the R ___ toe. She has been on Keflex, Bactrim, and most recently clindamycin for treatment of infections in the right ___ toe. The toe worsened over the course of the last few days. She reports increased pain in the toe despite being neuropathic at baseline. She denies any recent n/v/f/c/cp/sob. She has had a prior amputation on the Left foot ___ an infection Past Medical History: THYROID NODULE HYPOTHYROIDISM, UNSPEC BULIMIA (NONORGANIC ORIGIN) MYOCARDIAL INFARCT, UNSPEC SITE & CARE SPONDYLOSIS - LUMBOSACRAL ANEMIA - IRON DEFIC, UNSPEC COLONIC ADENOMA RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME HEADACHE DISC DISPLACEMENT - LUMBAR ESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DUB (Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding) Vitreous floaters Cortical cataract Hypercholesteremia OSA on CPAP Morbid obesity Osteoarthritis, knee: Bilateral Trochanteric bursitis; Right Neuropathy Lichen sclerosus Osteoarthritis, hand Borderline personality disorder Bipolar disorder, unspecified Impingement syndrome of left shoulder Social History: ___ Family History: father - CAD; mother - colon cancer Physical Exam: Admission Physical: VITALS: 98.0 76 145/82 16 100% RA GEN: NAD, Aox3, pleasant RESP: CTA CV: RRR, extremities well perfused ABD: Soft, NT, ND ___ FOCUSED EXAM: Dp/Pt pulses palpable, cap refill less than 3 sec to the digits. moderate edema to the Right forefoot and ___ digit. Ulceration to the dorsal distal aspect of the ___ toe with dry eschar. no fluctuance noted. erythema to the ___ toe. pain on palpation of the ___ toe. light touch sensation diminished to the feet b/l. No pain with active ROM of the L and R ankle and ___ MPJ b/l. mild pain with ROM of the R ___ toe. Discharge Physical: AVSS GEN: NAD, Aox3, pleasant RESP: CTA CV: RRR, extremities well perfused ABD: Soft, NT, ND ___ FOCUSED EXAM: Dp/Pt pulses palpable, cap refill less than 3 sec to the digits. Surgical dressing is clean dry and intact. Pertinent Results: ___ 10:08PM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.99 Hgb-11.5 Hct-36.8 MCV-92 MCH-28.8 MCHC-31.3* RDW-14.4 RDWSD-48.4* Plt ___ ___ 10:08PM BLOOD Neuts-70.2 Lymphs-18.0* Monos-6.3 Eos-4.6 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.01*# AbsLymp-2.05 AbsMono-0.72 AbsEos-0.53 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 10:08PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 10:08PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-95* HCO3-30 AnGap-16 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.0 ___ 10:08PM BLOOD CRP-6.9* ___ 10:28PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 IMAGING: Right Foot Xrays: ___ FINDINGS: There appears to be lateral subluxation, if not complete dislocation, of the second proximal phalanx with respect to the metatarsal head. There is no cortical erosion involving this phalanx to suggest osteomyelitis. However, there is a small cortical erosion of the third metatarsal head without priors for comparison. No evidence of fracture. Mild hallux valgus metatarsus varus deformity. Degenerative changes are seen particularly at the first interphalangeal joint and at the intertarsal joints. There is a small plantar calcaneal spur. No soft tissue calcification or radio-opaque foreign body is detected. IMPRESSION: 1. Lateral subluxation, if not complete dislocation, of the second proximal phalanx with respect to the metatarsal head. No evidence of osteomyelitis involving this phalanx. 2. Small cortical erosion involving the third metatarsal head, of indeterminate chronicity and etiology. 3. Degenerative changes involving the first interphalangeal joint and intertarsal joints. Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the podiatric surgery team. The patient was found to have R foot infection and was admitted to the podiatric surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for R ___ digit partial amputation, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is PWB in the right lower extremity to her heel. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. ARIPiprazole 30 mg PO QHS 3. Baclofen 20 mg PO QHS 4. BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 300 mg PO DAILY 5. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS 6. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN spasm 7. DULoxetine 120 mg PO QHS 8. Ferrous Sulfate 47.5 mg PO DAILY 9. Gabapentin 1200 mg PO AT 5PM 10. Gabapentin 300 mg PO AT BREAKFAST AND LUNCH 11. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 12. HydrOXYzine 40 mg PO QPM:PRN insomnia 13. LamoTRIgine 300 mg PO DAILY 14. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 15. Methylphenidate SR 20 mg PO QAM 16. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 17. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 18. rOPINIRole 3 mg PO ONCE IN EVENING AS NEEDED 19. Venlafaxine XR 150 mg PO DAILY 20. ZIPRASidone Hydrochloride 80 mg PO BID 21. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q24H 22. Betamethasone Valerate 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP TID 23. Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Ointment 1 Appl TP ___ 24. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID 25. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO TID:PRN spasm 26. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 27. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) ___ mg PO DAILY 28. Prometrium (proGESTerone micronized) 200 mg oral DAILY 29. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN 30. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Clindamycin 300 mg PO Q8H RX *clindamycin HCl 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. QUEtiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO QHS 5. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 6. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing 7. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg inhalation Q4H:PRN shortness of breath 8. ARIPiprazole 30 mg PO QHS 9. Baclofen 20 mg PO QHS 10. Betamethasone Valerate 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP TID 11. BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 300 mg PO DAILY 12. Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Ointment 1 Appl TP ___ 13. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS 14. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID 15. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO TID:PRN spasm 16. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN spasm 17. DULoxetine 120 mg PO QHS 18. Ferrous Sulfate 47.5 mg PO DAILY 19. Gabapentin 300 mg PO LUNCH 20. Gabapentin 1200 mg PO QPM 21. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BREAKFAST 22. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 23. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 24. lamoTRIgine 300 mg oral DAILY 25. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 26. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) ___ mg PO DAILY Do Not Crush 27. Methylphenidate SR 20 mg PO QAM 28. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 29. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 30. Pravastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 31. Prometrium (proGESTerone micronized) 200 mg oral DAILY 32. rOPINIRole 3 mg oral QPM 33. Venlafaxine XR 150 mg PO DAILY 34. ZIPRASidone Hydrochloride 80 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: R foot infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted to the Podiatric Surgery service for your right foot infection. You were given IV antibiotics while here. You are being discharged home with the following instructions: ACTIVITY: There are restrictions on activity. Please remain non weight bearing to your R foot until your follow up appointment. You should keep this site elevated when ever possible (above the level of the heart!) No driving until cleared by your Surgeon. PLEASE CALL US IMMEDIATELY FOR ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS: Redness in or drainage from your leg wound(s). New pain, numbness or discoloration of your foot or toes. Watch for signs and symptoms of infection. These are: a fever greater than 101 degrees, chills, increased redness, or pus draining from the incision site. If you experience any of these or bleeding at the incision site, CALL THE DOCTOR. Exercise: Limit strenuous activity for 6 weeks. No heavy lifting greater than 20 pounds for the next ___ days. Try to keep leg elevated when able. BATHING/SHOWERING: You may shower immediately upon coming home, but you must keep your dressing CLEAN, DRY and INTACT. You can use a shower bag taped around your ankle/leg or hang your foot/leg outside of the bathtub. Avoid taking a tub bath, swimming, or soaking in a hot tub for 4 weeks after surgery or until cleared by your physician. MEDICATIONS: Unless told otherwise you should resume taking all of the medications you were taking before surgery. Remember that narcotic pain meds can be constipating and you should increase the fluid and bulk foods in your diet. (Check with your physician if you have fluid restrictions.) If you feel that you are constipated, do not strain at the toilet. You may use over the counter Metamucil or Milk of Magnesia. Appetite suppression may occur; this will improve with time. Eat small balanced meals throughout the day. DIET: There are no special restrictions on your diet postoperatively. Poor appetite is not unusual for several weeks and small, frequent meals may be preferred. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENT: Be sure to keep your medical appointments. If a follow up appointment was not made prior to your discharge, please call the office on the first working day after your discharge from the hospital to schedule a follow-up visit. This should be scheduled on the calendar for seven to fourteen days after discharge. Normal office hours are ___ through ___. PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CALL THE OFFICE WITH ANY OTHER CONCERNS OR QUESTIONS THAT MIGHT ARISE. Followup Instructions: ___
10199945-DS-9
10,199,945
23,358,585
DS
9
2172-01-06 00:00:00
2172-01-10 17:14:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Compazine / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: E cellulitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with bipolar, prediabetes recently started on metformin, HTN, and h/o osteomyelitis of her right ___ toe treated with a prolonged course of oxacillin presenting with LLE cellulitis. Pt reports that she has had a corn on her left second toe for which she saw a podiatrist a week ago. Per pt, the podiatrist shaved the corn. She states that on ___, she noticed that the toe was more red and painful. She subsequently developed erythema and pain on her left lower leg and presented to her ___ podiatrist on ___ who per ___ notes debrided what was now an ulcer on her left ___ toe. Of note, the podiatrist did not see purulence, and could not probe deeply. The podiatrist also noted the ascending erythema and referred pt to the ___ ED for evaluation. In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.5 89 190/101 22 100% on RA - Labs were significant for WBC 10.1 with 75% PMNs, na 141, BUN/Cr ___ - X-ray of left second toe did not evidence of bony lysis, but did show soft tissue swelling and irregularity along the second digit. - The patient was given Percocet Vitals prior to transfer were: 98 80 170/88 18 99% on RA Upon arrival to the floor, pt reports LLE pain. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI Past Medical History: THYROID NODULE HYPOTHYROIDISM, UNSPEC BULIMIA (NONORGANIC ORIGIN) MYOCARDIAL INFARCT, UNSPEC SITE & CARE SPONDYLOSIS - LUMBOSACRAL ANEMIA - IRON DEFIC, UNSPEC COLONIC ADENOMA RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME HEADACHE DISC DISPLACEMENT - LUMBAR ESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DUB (Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding) Vitreous floaters Cortical cataract Hypercholesteremia OSA on CPAP Morbid obesity Osteoarthritis, knee: Bilateral Trochanteric bursitis; Right Neuropathy Lichen sclerosus Osteoarthritis, hand Borderline personality disorder Bipolar disorder, unspecified Impingement syndrome of left shoulder Social History: ___ Family History: father - CAD; mother - colon cancer Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM on admission: Vitals: 98.9 144/63 74 18 99% on RA, Wt 141.3kg General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Obese, Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Left ___ toe with pigmented ulcer that is superficial with surrounding erythema TTP; distal left shin with tender erythema Neuro: Grossly intact. PHYSICAL EXAM on discharge: VS: 98.8 ___ 20 96%RA Curr: 97.4 127/55 76 20 98%RA Gen: well apearing, NAD HEENT: MMM, OP clear Neck: Supple without lymphadenopathy Pulm: Generally CTA Cor: RRR (+)S1/S2 no m/r/g Abd: Soft, obese, non-tender Extrem: Warm, well-perfused, no significant edema Skin: Erythema on anterior shin dissipated. Continued tenderness with marked improvement. L toe ulcerated with clean granulation tissue Neuro: AOx3, CN II-XII grossly intact, motor function grossly intact Pertinent Results: Labs on admission ------------------ ___ 04:08PM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-4.26 Hgb-12.2 Hct-36.8 MCV-87# MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.1 Plt ___ ___ 04:08PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:08PM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 ___ 06:27AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.1 ___ 06:27AM BLOOD VitB12-442 ___ 06:27AM BLOOD CRP-21.0* ___ 06:27 Sed Rate 14 ___ Imaging TOE(S), 2+ VIEW LEFT IMPRESSION: No evidence of bony lysis. Soft tissue swelling and irregularity along the second digit. ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Labs on discharge ------------------ ___ 06:02AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.18* Hgb-12.1 Hct-36.9 MCV-88 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.4 Plt ___ ___ 06:02AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-14 ___ 06:02AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0 ___ 06:27AM BLOOD VitB12-442 ___ 06:27AM BLOOD CRP-21.0* Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old patient with PMH of osteomyelitis of her right foot after hammer toe surgery (___), multiple psychiatric comorbidities, and hypertension who was admitted for cellulitis to her L lower extemity due to ulceration to ___ digit. BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE ======================= ACTIVE ISSUES --------------- # LOWER EXTREMITY CELLULITIS: Exam and x-rays reassuring that there is no underlying osteomyelitis. Exam on admission concerning for marked erythema and tenderness of the L ___ toe with tracking to anterior shin, no purlence. Due to concern for developing purulence, podiatry assessed patient and L ___ toe ulceration debrided at bedside. No purulence noted on their exam, rather wet-fibro-granular base. Due to clinical improvement with IV antibiotics and low suspicion for osteomyelitis, patient changed to oral antibiotics (Bactrim/Augmentin). Recommend continuing to tend wound with wet to dry dressing changes daily with saline. Once discharged, pt should f/u with OSH podiatrist, Dr. ___, in 1 week for monitoring. CHRONIC ISSUES ------------------ #Neuropathy: Patient found to have reduced vibratory sensation on outpatient podiatry exams. Attributed to diabetes, though last A1c testing earlier this year with well-controlled average blood glucoses. Exam in affected lower extremity is difficult to interpret given tenderness in setting of infection. If neuropathy is indeed present, evaluation for other causes of neuropathy is likely indicated. Vitamin B12 levels WNL. Consider outpatient Neurology evaluation #Pre-diabetes: Patient reportedly with pre-diabetes, last A1c was 5.9% in ___. Continued on home dose metformin. #Psychiatric comorbidities: Patient with history of bipolar disorder vs. depression with psychosis, borderline personality disorder, and impulse control disorder currently on several medications. At baseline without symptoms. Patient continued on home aripiprazole, bupropion, gabapentin, lamotrigine, methylphenidate, and venlafaxine #Hyperlipidemia: Patient continued on home dose aspirin, pravastatin #Hypothyroidism: Patient continued on home dose levothyroxine #GERD: Patient continued on pantoprazole #OSA: Patient continued on home CPAP settings. #RLS: Patient continued on ropinarole #Morbid obesity s/p distant bariatric surgery: noted. No complications noted TRANSITIONAL ISSUES [] Podiatry: Please follow up L toe ulceration and assess improvement with oral antibiotics [] Continue antibiotics for 7 days (to end ___ [] Consider outpatient Neurology evaluation for neuropathy Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ropinirole 3 mg PO QPM 2. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QAM 3. Gabapentin 1200 mg PO QHS 4. Methylphenidate SR 20 mg PO QAM 5. clindamycin phosphate 1 % topical BID 6. econazole 1 % topical BID 7. Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01% Solution 1 Appl TP ASDIR 8. ARIPiprazole 20 mg PO QHS 9. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain 10. Prometrium (proGESTerone micronized) 200 mg oral DAILY 11. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 300 mg PO QAM 12. LaMOTrigine 300 mg PO QHS 13. Venlafaxine XR 300 mg PO DAILY 14. urea 40 % topical QHS 15. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS 16. Nystatin-Triamcinolone Cream 1 Appl TP BID 17. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 18. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 19. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation 20. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 21. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 22. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 23. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 24. Betamethasone Valerate 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP BID 25. Lidocaine 5% Ointment 1 Appl TP Q4H:PRN Pain 26. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. ARIPiprazole 20 mg PO QHS 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 300 mg PO QAM 4. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QAM 7. Gabapentin 1200 mg PO QHS 8. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain 9. LaMOTrigine 300 mg PO QHS 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 11. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY Do Not Crush 12. Methylphenidate SR 20 mg PO QAM 13. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 14. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 15. Ropinirole 3 mg PO QPM 16. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation 17. Venlafaxine XR 300 mg PO DAILY 18. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 19. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 20. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q6H:PRN Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 21. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 2 TAB PO BID RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 22. Betamethasone Valerate 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP BID 23. clindamycin phosphate 1 % topical BID 24. econazole 1 % topical BID 25. Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01% Solution 1 Appl TP ASDIR 26. Lidocaine 5% Ointment 1 Appl TP Q4H:PRN Pain 27. Nystatin-Triamcinolone Cream 1 Appl TP BID 28. Prometrium (proGESTerone micronized) 200 mg oral DAILY 29. urea 40 % topical QHS Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS ------------------ L TOE CELLULITIS Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted with an ulcerated left toe and tender skin rash. You were evaluated by our podiatrists and felt NOT to have a bone infection (osteomyelitis). You were treated with IV antibiotics, but due to your good clinical progression, this was changed to oral antibiotics. Please follow up with your podiatrist Dr. ___ in one week to monitor the rash and left toe. It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. Sincerely, Your Team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10200169-DS-20
10,200,169
29,874,747
DS
20
2175-07-09 00:00:00
2175-07-09 13:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left periprosthetic femur fracture ORIF History of Present Illness: Patient is a ___ HTN HLD, mechanical fall this AM making his bed, no headstrike no LOC. This was an isolated injury. He was taken to ___ and transfered here for further management. He has a history of prior bilateral total hip arthroplastys done at ___ by Dr. ___ in the 1980s. He did not have any trouble with these hips prior to the fall. Past Medical History: HTN HLD Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vitals:AVSS in ED Patient is in NAD, AOx3 Right lower extremity: Superficial knee abrasion Soft, non-tender thigh and leg Full, painless AROM/PROM of hip, knee, and ankle ___ fire +SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Left lower extremity: Skin intact Pain over the high with deformity ___ fire +SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 01:10PM GLUCOSE-138* UREA N-20 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-10 ___ 01:10PM estGFR-Using this ___ 01:10PM WBC-12.6* RBC-4.59* HGB-14.7 HCT-44.1 MCV-96 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.1 ___ 01:10PM NEUTS-85.2* LYMPHS-8.7* MONOS-5.4 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.3 ___ 01:10PM PLT COUNT-162 ___ 01:10PM ___ PTT-29.9 ___ ___ 01:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 01:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 01:00PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 01:00PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a left periprosthetic femur fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for left periprosthetic femur fracture ORIF, which the patient tolerated well (for full details please see the separately dictated operative report). The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. Musculoskeletal: Prior to operation, patient was NWB LLE. After procedure, patient's weight-bearing status was transitioned to ___ LLE. Throughout the hospitalization, patient worked with physical therapy who determined that discharge to a rehabilitation facility was appropriate. Neuro: Post-operatively, patient's pain was controlled by IV pain medication and was subsequently transitioned to oxycodone with good effect and adequate pain control. CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Hematology: The patient's hematocrits were monitored and the patient did not require transfusion of blood products. Pulmonary: The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. GI/GU: A po diet was tolerated well. Patient was also started on a bowel regimen to encourage bowel movement. Intake and output were closely monitored. ID: The patient received perioperative antibiotics. The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection. Prophylaxis: The patient received enoxaparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge on ___, POD #2, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The incision was clean, dry, and intact without evidence of erythema or drainage; the extremity was NVI distally throughout. The patient was given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient will be continued on chemical DVT prophylaxis for 2 weeks post-operatively. All questions were answered prior to discharge and the patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO DAILY 2. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO Q6H 3. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QPM Duration: 2 Weeks Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left periprosthetic femur fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovenox 40mg daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Touch down weight bearing left lower extremity. Physical Therapy: - TDWB LLE Treatments Frequency: - No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. Followup Instructions: ___
10200169-DS-21
10,200,169
20,991,076
DS
21
2175-07-15 00:00:00
2175-07-15 18:20:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: EKG changes, wound bleeding Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None this hospitalization. History of Present Illness: ___ with PMHX HTN, HLD on ___ s/p left periprosthetic femur fracture ORIF, which the patient tolerated well sent to ___ and now returns with bloody drainage from his wound site and ST depressions on EKG while at rehab. Pt unsure when bleeding started but says when doctors changed ___ was bleeding yesterday. Pt on Lovenox and ASA. Pt denies CP, SOB, dizziness, syncope, back pain, abdominal pain, HA, N/V. No leg pain unless trying to move it. In the ED, initial vs were 98.3 100 103/62 12 96% RA. Labs were remarkable for HCT 26.2 (from 44.1 prior to surgery), Troponins 0.11, Na 132, Neutrophils 83, INR 1.1. Lovenox was held and pt was transfused 1 unit packed RBC. Incision intact, no need for urgent surgical intervention. Admitted to medicine for anemia and possible demand ischemia. Vitals on transfer were 98.8, 84, 113/60, 18, 97%RA. On the floor, vs were: T 98.0 P 85 BP 128/62 R 20 O2 sat 95% RA. Pt was lying comfortably in bed, denying any chest pain, SOB, leg pain, any discomfort. Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Ten point review of systems is otherwise negative. Past Medical History: -HTN -HLD -left periprosthetic femur fracture ORIF (___) -bilateral total hip arthroplastys (1980s) -kidney stone surgical removal (___) -tonsillectomy (long time ago) Social History: ___ Family History: Father with stroke. Mother with stomach cancer. Sister with cancer (pt doesn't know what kind). Daughter with kidney transplant and pacemaker. No known family history of blood clots. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T: 98.0 BP: 128/62 P: 85 R: 20 O2: 95%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress. Lying comfortably in bed. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2. ___ systolic murmur radiating to carotids. Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Bleeding from left leg, bandaged now. Skin: No rashes Neuro: alert, grossly intact DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 97.7 108/60 63 18 95% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress. Lying comfortably in bed. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2. ___ systolic murmur radiating to carotids. Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis. Left leg with staples in place c/d/i, no oozing or bleeding. Abrasions on lateral leg covered in xeroform but without active oozing/bleeding. Less LLE swelling. Skin: No rashes Neuro: Alert, grossly intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 04:26PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-2.69* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.2* MCV-97 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.1 RDW-12.7 Plt ___ ___ 04:26PM BLOOD Neuts-83.0* Lymphs-9.1* Monos-7.3 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.1 ___ 04:26PM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.8 ___ ___ 04:26PM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-132* K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 ___ 12:36AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-694* ___ 04:26PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.11* ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.9 INTERVAL LABS: ___ 10:15AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.09* DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.37* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.3* MCV-99* MCH-33.0* MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 MICRO: None IMAGING: TTE ___ The left atrium is elongated. The left atrial volume is mildly increased. The right atrium is moderately dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global/regional biventricular function. Biatrial enlargement. Mild aortic stesnosis, with calculated ___ 1.6 cm2 and moderate aortic insufficiency. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. No significant pericardial effusion. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. UNILAT LOWER EXTREMITY VEINS LEFT ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis. Calf veins not visualized. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with PMHX HTN, HLD on ___ s/p left periprosthetic femur fracture ORIF, which the patient tolerated well returns from rehab with bloody drainage from his wound site and ST depressions on EKG with hospital course complicated by concern for LLE DVT. ACTIVE MEDICAL ISSUES: # ST depression: Patient found to have ST depressions on EKG at rehab as well as elevated troponin on admission. Given bloody drainage from wound site and significant hematocrit drop, EKG changes were most likely due to anemia and cardiac demand ischemia. Initially the differential also included acute coronary syndrome and pulmonary embolism; however these were less likely given that the patient had no chest pain, no shortness of breath, no signs of DVT, and that he was anticoagulated with prophylactic Lovenox. In addition, lower extremity non-invasive test showed no evidence of DVT. Patient receieved 4 units PRBCs in total, and hematocrit improved to 32-33 and remained stable. Troponins downtrending. Currently without chest pain. Aspirin and Lovenox were continued. His EKG changes improved and by discharge showed no signs of ST elevations or depressions. # Wound site drainage: Patient had recent bloody drainage from wound site. He was evaluated by Orthopedics who did not see a need for further intervention. Site was bandaged. Pt received a total of 4 units PRBCs. By discharge wound site was no longer actively bleeding and showed no signs of compartment syndrome. # Left lower extremity swelling: Patient presented with LLE swelling, giving rise to concern for DVT. LENIs were performed and were negative, and swelling decreased. # Anemia: Pt had Hct drop from 44.1 prior to surgery to 26.2. Given drainage from wound site, this was likely the etiology. He received 4 units PRBC and hematocrit stabilized >30. He was restarted on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis on ___. # Hyponatremia: Na was 132 on presentation, most likely secondary to hypovolemia. Received PRBC. Normalized at time of discharge. CHRONIC MEDICAL ISSUES: # HTN: Stable. Patient was continued home metoprolol. # HL: Patient previously on low dose simvastatin. Given elevated troponin in the setting of anemia, patient likely had coronary artery disease. Patient was started on Atorvastatin 80mg daily. Transitional Issues: - Please continue to monitor his wound for bleeding and check hematocrit and EKGs if concern for more active bleeding. - Please re-check hematocrit on ___, goal is to be above 30 and stable. - Patient started on atrovastatin 80mg daily for concern of CAD given elevated troponin. Please monitor LFTs and cholesterol. - Please continue Lovenox for a 2 week course (Day 1 to be given evening of ___ and to finish ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO Q6H 3. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QPM 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO Q6H 5. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 6. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 7. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO TID 9. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 10. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QPM Duration: 2 Weeks Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time 2 week course (Day 1 to be given evening of ___ and to finish ___. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Anemia Secondary Diagnosis: Left Femur Fracture s/p ORIF, Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___. You were admitted to the hospital because you were having bleeding from you surgical site and had changes on your EKG. You were transfused red blood cells and your bleeding improved. All the best, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10200479-DS-7
10,200,479
25,650,421
DS
7
2126-12-17 00:00:00
2126-12-17 17:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Bright red bleeding per rectum Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is a ___ with h/o HTN, HLD, arthritis, PUD who presents with BRBPR and associated abdominal pain. Patient reports his abdominal pain presented the ___ night (___) after he awoke to have a bowel movement. He describes the pain as sharp and unbearable and localized to lower abdominal quadrants, unlike any abdomianl pain he has ever had before. The pain subsided and he proceeded back to bed without observing his stool. The following ___ (___) the patient presented to work where he had a sudden onset of abdominal pain and BRBPR--he reports loose brown stool generously intermixed with bright red blood. Again his abdominal pain was localized to his lower abdominal quadrants. Diaphoresis followed. He reports he had x3 more episodes of BRBPR before calling ___ and being instructed to go to the ___ for further evaluation and workup. He notes a history of ongoing diarrhea for the past ___ years. This developed gradually over weeks to months. This diarrhea occurs mid week, and not on the weekends. Usually has ___ loose bowel movements on the days he has diarrhea. He has been diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome. He takes Immodium for these symptoms, which is effective. He does not drink coffee. he works as a ___ denies expsoure to chemicals or metals at his workplace. He is a former smoker (3ppd ___, quit ___. No ETOH (quit ___ years ago) or drug use. Patient denied any fevers/chills and reports no similar symptoms in past. His states his weight has been stable over the past ___ years, however it flucuates during the week. He says he loses ~10lbs during the weekdays, which he regains during the weekend. He notes that because of ongoing nausea and diarrhea, he has had been eating poorly for ___ years. No acute changes in his appetite or diarrhea over the last few days; he denies feeling dehydrated or dizzy. Additionally denies palpitations, headaches, changes in vision or hearing, new numbness, paresthesias, dysuria. He has had a colonoscopy in ___ that noted 2 polyps and diverticulosis of the left and right colon and an EGD that demonstrated antrum ulcer and deep antrum erosions. Repeat EGD in ___ revealed that his antrum ulcer had healed. In the ED initial vitals were: 98.6 56 138/83 96%. An EKG demonstrated afib with RVR. At times his heart rates were recorded in the low 100's. Labs were significant for WBC 12.3. Lactate 1.6. Patient was given pantoprazole 80mg IV x1 and morphine IV x1 for abdominal pain and IVF. CXR unremarkable. CT imaging demonstrated wall thickening and fat stranding surrounding the descending colon suggesting colitis. Vitals prior to transfer were: 98.4 55 121/79 16 98% RA. Upon arrival to the floor, patient's abdominal pain improved with morphine. Overnight, He had a 30cc bloody BM (bright blood interlaced with some stool and clots). He remained in afib w/ RVR. Currently, the patient deports his abdmoninal pain is appropriately controlled. He continues to be in afib with RVR. He denies chest pain and chest pressure. Past Medical History: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Arthritis Peptic ulcer disease Lumbar disc displacment Carpal tunnel syndrome Restless leg syndrome Irritable bowel syndrome Benign prostatic hypertrophy Diverticulosis Colonic adenoma Appendicitis s/p appendectomy (___) Inguinal hernia s/p repair (___) Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: ___ Father: ___, alzheimers Physical Exam: ============================ PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: ============================ PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: T:98.6 BP:132/71 HR:101 irregular RR:18 02 sat:100RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, patent nares, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: irregularly irregular, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, tenderness throughout lower abdomen most prominent in mid lower abdomen, no rebound or guarding EXTREMITIES: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes ============================ PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE: ============================ Vitals: Tm 97.6, Tc 97.0, BP ___, P ___ reg, R 18, SpO2 96% RA General: NAD, A&O, sitting comfortably in bed HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, sclera anicteric, MMM, OP clear w/o exudate Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes/rales/ronchi CV: RRR, nml s1s2, no m/r/g Abdomen: Soft, ND, mild TTP lower abd quadrants, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Back: 3cm x 3cm mobile soft tissue nodule on the left upper back, midthoracic spinal hyperaesthesia. Ext: WWP, 2+ pulses, no c/c/e, mild diffuse muscular atrophy, pneumoboots in place Neuro: CNII-XII intact, full strength throughout, SILT throughout Pertinent Results: ============================= LABS ON ADMISSION: (___) ============================= BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-4.41* Hgb-14.3 Hct-43.5 MCV-99* MCH-32.3* MCHC-32.8 RDW-12.6 Plt ___ BLOOD Neuts-73.9* ___ Monos-5.8 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.2 BLOOD ___ PTT-30.8 ___ BLOOD Plt ___ BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 BLOOD Lactate-1.6 ============================= PERTINENT LABS: ============================= ___ 07:03AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-4.52* Hgb-14.6 Hct-44.0 MCV-97 MCH-32.3* MCHC-33.2 RDW-12.4 Plt ___ ___ 07:23AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.83* Hgb-12.7* Hct-37.8* MCV-99* MCH-33.1* MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.2 Plt ___ ___ 07:03AM BLOOD TSH-0.73 ============================= LABS ON DISCHARGE: ============================= ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.67* Hgb-12.1* Hct-35.3* MCV-96 MCH-32.9* MCHC-34.2 RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-11 =================== IMAGING: =================== ECHO (___): The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. No left atrial mass/thrombus seen (best excluded by transesophageal echocardiography). Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are elongated. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. CT ABDOMEN (___): - Colitis involving a long segment of descending colon, possibly related to ischemia given the location, but infectious and inflammatory etiologies are also possible. - Patent intra-abdominal and pelvic vasculature. No evidence of vascular occlusion. However, moderate calcified atherosclerotic disease of the abdominal aorta CXR (___): No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. EKG (___): Coarse A fib with RVR, ventricular rate 115 bpm, no significant ST/T wave changes. COLONOSCOPY ___, @ OSH): Diverticulosis in the left and right colon. Two 3 mm polyps at 40 cm snared Polyp retrieved. Biopsies obtained. Internal hemorrhoids. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is ___ with h/o PUD and IBS who presented with BRBPR and abdominal pain, found to have colitis on CT scan and A Fib with RVR on EKG. =============== ACTIVE ISSUES: =============== # Colitis w/ BRBPR: Patient had x1 additional episode of BRBPR before his bleeding spontanously resolved. His H/H remained stable during his hospitalization. He did not require blood products. IV morphine was used to control pain and he was placed on bowel rest w/IVF. CT scan demonstrated colitis involving a long segment of descending colon just distal to the splenic flexure. Location of colitis suggested ischemic etiology, possibly embolic and related to underlying Afib w/ RVR that was discovered on presentation. An ECHO, performed on ___, showed no evidence of a thrombus or valvular pathology. Stool studies were negative making infectious colitis less likely. Patient had no further bleeding during this admission. His diet was advanced which he tolerated well and his abdominal pain resolved. He had a bowel movement that was guaiac negative on ___ prior to discharge. # Atrial Fibrillation: Patient was discovered to be in Afib w/ RVR on presentation (new per pt). He denied chest pain, SOB, dizziness. Unclear if acute (reactive in setting of colitis) vs paroxysmal (primary Afib which caused the colitis through thromboembolism). An ECHO, performed on ___, showed no evidence of a thrombus or valvular pathology. There was concern for thromboembolic origin of BRBPR. His rates were controlled by initiating Metoprolol and he was monitored closely on telemetry. Given a CHA2DS2-VASc score of 3 (+age, +HTN, +atherosclerotic aorta), patient was started on Rivaroxaban on ___. His TSH was within normal limits. Patient spontaneously converted to NSR on night prior to discharge. ================ CHRONIC ISSUES: ================ # Chronic Pain: Patient has h/o of severe arthritis and lumbar disc displacment that cause him significant pain. He initially received IV morphine for his abdominal pain which adequately controlled his baseline arthritic pain. His home pain medications (Gabapentin, Cyclobenzaprine, Diazepam prn) were resumed upon being able to tolerate a regular diet. # Hypertension: His Lisinopril was held for most of his hospitalization given low normal BPs. He was discharged with instructions to no longer take it. # Hyperlipidemia: Continued home statin. ===================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ===================== - Started on Rivaroxaban 20 mg PO ___ on ___ for atrial fibrillation. - Started on Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY on ___ for atrial fibrillation. - Discharged with instruction to not take home Lisinopril until PCP follow up given lower blood pressures this admission. - Patient will likely need follow up with cardiology to discuss further management of patient's new diagnosis of atrial fibrillation. - Patient was seen by SW this admission for concern of significant stressors secondary to his work situation. They felt that patient might benefit from SW or Psych referral as outpatient for ongoing depression and stress management. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain 2. Gabapentin 900 mg PO HS 3. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Diazepam 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN back pain 6. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO HS 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Rivaroxaban 20 mg PO DINNER Daily with the evening meal. RX *rivaroxaban [___] 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth qpm Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 2. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO HS 3. Diazepam 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN back pain 4. Gabapentin 900 mg PO HS 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY Atrial Fibrillation RX *metoprolol succinate 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: Colitis Atril fribrillation with rapid ventricular rate SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Arthritis Lumbar disc displacment Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was pleasure caring for you during your hospitalization. In summary, you presented to the hospital for bleeding from your rectum and abdominal pain. In the Emergency Department, you were given IV fluids for dehydration, morphine for your pain. You had a CT scan of your abdomen which showed inflammation of your the left side of your colon called "colitis". An EKG showed an irregular heart rhythm called atrial fibrillation and occasionally your heart rate was very fast. You were transferred to the Medicine Floor you were closely monitored. In order to evaluate your heart, you underwent an ECHO which showed normal heart anatomy with no evidence of a clot. Your heart rate slowed down after you were given plenty of IV fluids. You were started on a medication called Metoprolol for your irregular heart rhythm to make sure your heart rate did not go too fast. Your pain was controlled with morphine. Your abdominal pain imrpoved and your bleeding stopped. Your diet was slowly advanced. Given this new abnormal heart rhythm, we discussed your risk of stroke from blood clots that can form when the heart doesn't contract normally from the fibrillation. We recommended that you start on blood thinners and see a Cardiologist. You were started on a medication called Rivaroxaban ("Xarelto") that is a pill you will take once daily. The night before you left the hospital, your heart went back into it's normal rhythm called "normal sinus rhythm." Your high cholesterol, high blood pressure and chronic pain were treated with your home medications, with the exception of lisinopril which you did not receive due to concern that it could drop your blood pressure too low. We do recommend that you keep your appointment with your GI doctor for further work up. We wish you the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10200495-DS-18
10,200,495
26,686,178
DS
18
2125-05-25 00:00:00
2125-05-25 19:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Lightheadedness, transferred from OSH for hygroma on head CT Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ gentleman with h/o EtOH abuse, HTN, AFib not on Warfarin, CAD, and right face/arm weakness due to prior trauma who presented to ___ for lightheadedness and was transferred here due to abnormal head CT. He is a ___ veteran. At his baseline, he has neuropathy and some patchy areas of numbness on his right leg, both arms, and right face from war injuries. He walks with a cane sometimes for instability. Has a history of heavy EtOH use with multiple quit attempts in the past. Denies EtOH w/d seizures or DTs, but says that others have told him that he has siezed in the past. He was in his usual state of health until the day of presentation; he did not have any breakfast and he went to his favorite bar for a drink and some food. He drank one beer, and stood up to walk towards his friends. He felt flushed and lightheaded, as if he was going to pass out but he never lost consciousness. No fall, no head strike. Friends at the bar were concerned so an ambulance was called. He went to ___ and had normal labs but a CT scan showing right sided hygroma w/o shift which was new since ___, so he was transferred here for Neurosurgical evaluation. In the ED, initial VS were: T97.4, HR 90, BP 110/70, RR 16, POx 99%RA. Labs were notable for WBC 5.2 (62% neut, 4% bands, 4% atypicals), Hct 35.9 (unknown baseline). EKG suggested prior inferior infarct but no acute ischemic changes. On telemetry, he was noted to go into Afib w/ RVR up to HR 140 but hemodynamically stable, and this resolved with Metoprolol 5mg IV; he was then given his home dose of Metoprolol PO. Also received ASA 81mg and 250cc normal saline. Neurosurgery felt that as this is a hygroma, intervention is not needed but they will consult on the floor. He was admitted to Medicine for pre-syncope, especially given his cardiac history. On the floor, he says he feels much better than he did earlier. He is hungry. Does not want to stand up because he feels this will make him lightheaded. He denies drinking more than 1 drink today; also denies EtOH withdrawal seizures or DTs (though he says that people have seen him sieze before). He denies any chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath. No headache or neck pain. No change in vision, no new weakness or slurred speech. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Pertinent for right eye crusting on ___ with mild blurry vision at that time. Also, numbness as noted above. 5 pound unintentional weight loss over the past year. Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: HTN Afib not on Warfarin (CHADS2=1) CAD -s/p NSTEMI ___ -PCI (Lmain, OM2, diag1) AICD ___ for primary prevention Amiodarone-related hypothyroidism peripheral neuropathy gunshot wounds from ___ with residual right mouth / shoulder / leg motor deficits s/p appendectomy s/p abdominal and right thigh surgery for gunshots left knee surgery with metal pin in place Social History: ___ Family History: Brother died of an MI at ___. Father had an MI at ___. Nobody with stroke. Physical Exam: Admission exam: VS - Temp ___, BP 113/84, HR 75, R 16, O2-sat 100% RA ORTHOSTATICS - unable to perform as patient becomes symptomatic when standing (lightheaded) ___ - Thin gentleman appearing older than his stated age; Alert, interactive, NAD HEENT - PERRL, EOMI except slight right eye upgaze palsy, sclerae anicteric, dry MM, very poor dentition NECK - Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits HEART - PMI non-displaced, currently heart is regular with S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - prolonged exp phase; no wheezing or rhonchi ABDOMEN - midline scar; (+)bowel sounds, no tenderness EXTREMITIES - thin, 2+ DP pulses, no edema; right shoulder with deformity and muscle wasting SKIN - no rashes or lesions LYMPH - no cervical LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3; upon standing patient is very unsteady with broad-based stance; right mouth droop with tongue deviating to right (baseline); right deltoid and trapezius weakness; otherwise ___ leg strength; cerebellar tasks more inaccurate on left; proprioceptive deficit of toes bilaterally; gait deferred due to instability Discharge exam - unchanged from above Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 06:30PM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.69* Hgb-12.6* Hct-35.9* MCV-97 MCH-34.2* MCHC-35.3* RDW-14.7 Plt ___ ___ 06:30PM BLOOD Neuts-62 Bands-4 ___ Monos-3 Eos-2 Baso-1 Atyps-4* ___ Myelos-0 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.8 ___ ___ 06:30PM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-16 Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-3.9 Cl-95* HCO3-28 AnGap-15 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-45* AST-56* AlkPhos-148* TotBili-0.6 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-28* ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.7 Phos-1.8* Mg-1.5* ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ___ 06:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG Discharge labs: ___ 08:25AM BLOOD WBC-4.2 RBC-3.08* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.6* MCV-100* MCH-33.7* MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.4 Plt ___ ___ 08:25AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 Imaging: -CT head ___, from OSH): Note of right frontal hygroma with no midline shift. -CXR (___): No previous images. Cardiac silhouette is within normal limits,and the lungs are free of acute pneumonia, and there is no vascular congestion. Single-channel pacer defibrillator device extends to the apex of the right ventricle. Of incidental note are multiple metallic shrapnel fragments as well as several old healed fractures. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with EtOH abuse, HTN, AFib not on Warfarin, CAD, and right face/arm weakness at baseline who was transferred to ___ for presyncope and an incidental finding of a hygroma at OSH #Presyncope: Cause was thought to be orthostasis from volume depletion, he was very lightheaded upon standing upon arrival to ___ and was volume resuscitated with IV fluids. His lightheadedness had resolved by the time of discharge. Alcohol intoxication may have also been a factor, although he reports having just one drink at the bar that night, his alcohol level was undetectable upon arrival to ___ and the rest of his serum tox screen was negative. Unlikely to be from incidentally noted hygroma, as discussed below. We also considered arrhythmias, especially tachycardia or bradycardia from his Afib. There was no evidence of hemodynamically significant arrhythmia on telemetry and his HR remained well controlled in Afib and intermittently in NSR. Of note, he was admitted to the ___ recently after his ICD fired to terminate AFib with RVR at a rate of 180. #Hygroma: Right frontal hygroma found on OSH CT head prior to this admission, which prompted transfer for neurosurgical evaluation. Neurosurgery was consulted and felt that there was no intervention necessary and that this was not the cause of his presenting symptoms. #Gait instability: Patient reports multiple recent falls at home and appeared very unsteady on his feet at admission. He walked with a broad based gait and poor coordination. He has known neuropathy in his legs, B12 was checked as a potential cause for his neuropathy and level was normal. He was seen by physical therapy who recommended rehab. #AMS: On the third day of admission, Mr. ___ was noticeably more agitated and disoriented, thinking he was in a church basement. This was thought to be partly due to alcohol withdrawal, he improved by the next day and was A&Ox3 with a calm demeanor. He was placed on diazepam via CIWA scale this admission, as below. #EtOH abuse: Alcohol intake remains unclear, patient reports ___ drinks per day on average. He was placed on a diazepam CIWA scale and was scoring in the ___ on the third day of admission, mostly for agitation and tremor. His symptoms improved and was no longer requiring diazepam at discharge. He was also started on thiamine/folate/MVI. After his mental status improved by day 4, he was more cooperative and stated he was glad to be in the hospital because "it keeps me away from alcohol." #AFib (CHADS2=1): As above, his heart rate remained well controlled. He was not anticoagulated prior to admission, likely because of his high fall risk. He was continued on his dome doses of metoprolol, aspirin and amiodarone. #HTN: He remained normotensive this admission. Continued on home dose of metoprolol, lisinopril held at admission but restarted prior to discharge. #CAD: No chest pain or SOB this admission. Continued on ASA, Plavix, metoprolol. Lisinopril held as above for orthostatic hypotension. #Hypothyroidism: Continued on home dose of levothyroxine. This may be related to amiodarone use, he is followed by a PCP and electrophysiology at the ___. #Anemia: Hct at baseline according to ___ records in CPRS. #Code status this admission: FULL CODE #Transitional issues: -Will be transferred to rehab given gait instability and high fall risk -Started on MVI/thiamine/folate given unclear amount of alcohol use -Consider further workup of hygroma if has further neurological symptoms Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81 mg daily Clopidogrel 75 mg daily Metoprolol succinate 100 mg daily Lisinopril 2.5 mg daily Amiodarone 200 mg daily Rosuvastatin 10mg daily Synthroid 50mcg daily Omeprazole 20mg EC daily Albuterol sulfate Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) daily Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 4. lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation every ___ hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 10. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: Volume depletion Alcohol withdrawal Secondary diagnoses: Atrial fibrillation Coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your admission to ___ for lightheadedness and the finding of a hygroma in your brain. You were found to be dehydrated and were given IV fluids and your lightheadedness improved. There were no arrhythmias noted on your heart monitoring. The following changes were made to your medications: START multivitamin 1 tab by mouth daily START thiamine 100mg by mouth daily START folate 1mg by mouth daily Followup Instructions: ___
10200741-DS-21
10,200,741
23,153,671
DS
21
2153-03-08 00:00:00
2153-03-08 14:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: face weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ woman with a history of ADD who presents with 1.5 weeks of left dental pain, subjective fevers, 2 days of right facial weakness and abnormal taste. She first developed pain in one of her left maxillary molars ___ from back) last ___. Over the subsequent week the pain worsened. She once measured a temperature ___ F, and on other nights this week noted night sweats. She went to the health clinic at ___ 2 days ago and was given a prescription for Augmentin to treat sinusitis. She does also complain of left-sided congestion, but says her tooth pain was her primary complaint and focused very clearly on a single tooth. That evening she noticed right-sided facial weakness, and has since had ever-increasing difficulty drinking fluids due to this weakness. She endorses abnormal taste, but denies any changes in her hearing including hyperacusis. She still complains of worsening tooth pain as well as night sweats. She also complains of left frontal headache. She does not have any history of cold sores. She denies any photo/phonophobia, neck stiffness, confusion, or malaise. ROS: + Right facial weakness + Left frontal headache + Left dental pain + Night sweats - No recent loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus, or hearing difficulty. Past Medical History: ADHD Social History: ___ Family History: Father with rheumatoid arthritis. Physical Exam: Admission physical exam -Vitals: T:96.0 BP:116/90 HR:99 RR:16 SaO2:98% -General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. -HEENT: NC/AT. No scleral icterus noted. MMM. No lesions noted in oropharynx. -Neck: Supple. No nuchal rigidity. -Cardiac: Well perfused. -Pulmonary: Breathing comfortably on room air. -Abdomen: Soft, NT/ND. -Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema bilaterally. -Skin: No rashes or other lesions noted. NEUROLOGIC EXAM: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate detailed history without difficulty. Attentive. Language is fluent. There are no paraphasic errors. Able to read without difficulty. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 5 to 3mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation and no extinction. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. V: Facial sensation decreased on left (V1-V2>V3) to light touch and pin-prick ~75% of normal (moving from R->L, abnormal sensation begins approximately 2cm to the left of midline). VII: Right upper and lower facial weakness -- decreased brow activation, slowed blink, weak eye closure, and facial droop. Taste impaired to saccharine solution on right side of tongue. No stylomastoid foramen tenderness. VIII: Hearing grossly intact to speech. No hyperacusis. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline and equal strength bilaterally. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch or pinprick throughout (except left face as above). -Coordination: No intention tremor. No dysmetria on FNF. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Discharge physical exam -General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. -HEENT: NC/AT. No scleral icterus noted. MMM. -Neck: Supple. No nuchal rigidity. -Cardiac: Well perfused. -Pulmonary: Breathing comfortably on room air. -Abdomen: Soft, NT/ND. -Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema bilaterally. -Skin: No rashes or other lesions noted. NEUROLOGIC EXAM: -Mental Status: Alert. Able to relate detailed history without difficulty. Attentive. Language is fluent. There are no paraphasic errors. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 5 to 3mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. V: Facial sensation decreased on left (V1-V2>V3) to light touch and pin-prick ~75% of normal VII: Right upper and lower facial weakness -- weak eye closure, and facial droop. VIII: Hearing grossly intact to speech. No hyperacusis. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline and equal strength bilaterally. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch or pinprick throughout (except left face as above). -Coordination: No intention tremor. No dysmetria on FNF. -Gait: Walks independently Pertinent Results: Labs ___ 12:53PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.21 Hgb-11.0* Hct-35.6 MCV-85 MCH-26.1 MCHC-30.9* RDW-13.2 RDWSD-40.2 Plt ___ ___ 12:53PM BLOOD CRP-106.8* MRI brain 1. Findings compatible with sinusitis in an ostiomeatal unit pattern involving the left maxillary sinus, anterior left ethmoid air cells, and left frontal sinus. Correlate for acuity. 2. No definite cranial nerve abnormality. Specifically, bilateral symmetric enhancement of the facial nerves, particularly within the tympanic segments, is likely normal given its bilaterally and is of unlikely clinical significance. CT sinus 1. Near complete opacification of the left maxillary sinus, as well as partial opacification of the left-sided ethmoid air cells, and mild mucosal thickening in the left frontal sinus, findings concerning for acute sinusitis given the clinical context. 2. No evidence of facial abscess or periodontal disease. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ woman with a history of ADD who presented with 1.5 weeks of left dental pain, night sweats, left frontal headache, 2 days of right facial weakness and abnormal taste. Her exam is notable for right ___ nerve palsy with abnormal taste and upper and lower facial weakness; as well as mild sensory deficit on the left side of her face. She underwent MRI brain w/wo contrast and with thin cuts which was normal. The etiology of her symptoms is thought to be due to Bells Palsy. Regarding her left mild sensory deficits, this is likely due to acute left sided sinusitis causing some abnormal sensation. At this time we do not think she has multiple cranial neuropathy. We will treat the bells palsy with prednisone. We will also continue her augmentin for the sinusitis. We did discuss with the patient and her mother, that should she have new focal neurological deficits or worsening infectious symptoms she would need to come back to the ED. Otherwise she will follow up with neurology in the next few days, as well as with her dentist. ============================= Transitional issues: -Follow up neurology -Follow up with dentist -complete 7 days of prednisone 60mg daily (until ___ -complete a 10 day course (until ___ Medications on Admission: n/a Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H Duration: 8 Days RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tab-cap by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 2. PredniSONE 60 mg PO DAILY RX *prednisone 20 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*18 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right facial nerve palsy Sinusitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___ ___ were admitted to ___ for right sided facial weakness due to a condition called Bell's palsy, which is a condition in which the muscles on one side of your face become weak or paralyzed. It is usually caused by some kind of compression to the seventh cranial nerve, such as inflammation. This is also called the “facial nerve.” Bell’s palsy can happen to anyone. It usually resolves within weeks to months, if it is mild such as in your case. Your MRI brain did not show any cranial nerve abnormality but did show evidence of sinusitis. We are treating your sinusitis with augmentin. For your bell's palsy we will start ___ on steroids which ___ should take for 7 days. Please follow up with Neurology and your dentist and primary care physician as listed below. If ___ experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - Sudden partial or complete loss of vision or double vision - Sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - Sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to ___ - Sudden weakness of one side of the body - Sudden drooping of one side of the face - Sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body - Worsening of your infectious symptoms such as fevers Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10200966-DS-21
10,200,966
28,178,166
DS
21
2161-04-05 00:00:00
2161-04-06 08:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD ___ History of Present Illness: ___ with history of AAA repair ___, complicated by CKD IV, currently undergoing evaluation for renal transplant, who initially presented to ___ with dyspnea and fatigue, five days after a 2 day course of copious black tarry stools. Also endorsed lightheadedness but denied chest pain. On arrival at ___ there was concern that this melena could be explained by an aortoenteric fistula and represent a complication of her prior surgery. OSH labs notable for Hct 15 (Hct was 33 on ___ and Cr 4.8. Trop I there elevated to 6.24 with ? new lateral ST depressions. She was transfused 2 units PRBCs and sent to ___ ED. On arrival at the ___ ED, initial vitals 97.7 58 134/70 16 94% RA. Patient appeared pale and tired, VSS. No abdominal tenderness tenderness. Initial labs 12.3/5.8/17.9/262, chemistries Na 126, K 3.8, Cl 91, HCO3 17, BUN 120, Cr 4.8. AST 53, lactate 1.2, CK 111, MB 8, Trop 0.47. UA negative. Vascular was consulted, and given concern for aorto-enteric fistula, he had CTA which was negative for fistula but suggestive of upper GIB. GI was also consulted with plan to likely scope in am. Renal transplant consulted with plan to initiate HD in the morning if necessary. He received an additional unit of blood prior to transfer. Access: peripherals, two ___ and an 18. On arrival to the MICU, intial vitals were stable. Patient had no complaints. Review of systems: A complete ROS was negative except as noted in HPI. Past Medical History: PMH: HTN, HLD, PVD, PAD, tachycardia induced myopathy, afib/flutter s/p ablation, COPD, AAA, RAS, OSA, hypothyroidism, B renal cysts PSH: inguinal hernia repair as a child Social History: ___ Family History: Father had hypertension and died of cardiac disease. Mother had thyroid cancer. Two sister have hypertension. No history of kidney disease in the family. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact DISCHARGE EXAM: VS: **** UOP:***** gen: pt in NAD HEENT: NC/AT, sclera anicteric, conjunctiva noninjected, PER, MMMs CV: slow, regular, systolic murmur at base Pulm: trace bibasilar crackles L>R, slightly improved Abd: S mild distension, BS+ Extr: wwp ___ edema L>R, grossly unchanged Neuro: alert and interactive; grossly intact Skin: no lesions noted on limited exam Psych: normal range of affect Pertinent Results: ================ ADMISSION LABS ================ ___ 11:54PM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-1.91*# Hgb-5.8*# Hct-17.9*# MCV-94 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.4 RDW-17.0* RDWSD-52.5* Plt ___ ___ 11:54PM BLOOD Neuts-82.8* Lymphs-7.3* Monos-8.6 Eos-0.4* Baso-0.2 NRBC-0.2* Im ___ AbsNeut-10.17* AbsLymp-0.90* AbsMono-1.05* AbsEos-0.05 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 11:54PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.7 ___ ___ 11:54PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 11:54PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-120* Creat-4.8* Na-126* K-3.8 Cl-91* HCO3-17* AnGap-22* ___ 11:54PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-53* CK(CPK)-111 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.8 ___ 11:54PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.5 Phos-5.8* Mg-2.0 ___ 12:06AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 ___ 12:50AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 12:50AM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 12:17PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-85 Na-<20 ================= KEY INTERIM LABS ================= troponin trended up to max 1.69 but CK and CK-MB mained normal creatinie trended up to maximum of 7.4 and BUN 123 Phosphate trended to maximum 9.4 ================ DISCHARGE LABS ================ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-2.61* Hgb-7.6* Hct-23.4* MCV-90 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.7* RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-110* Creat-6.5* Na-130* K-4.0 Cl-91* HCO3-21* AnGap-22* ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-8.1* Mg-2.6 ===================== IMAGING & STUDIES ===================== EGD ___: Normal mucosa in the esophagus Irregular Z-line Ulcer in the first part of the duodenum Erythema in the antrum, stomach body and fundus compatible with gastritis (biopsy) Medium hiatal hernia Small non-bleeding angioectasia in jejunum. Otherwise normal EGD to jejunum CTA ABD/PELVIS ___: 1. Dense contrast, matching arterial blood pool, is seen within the proximal jejunum. Although this area does not appear to spread out/pool on the delayed phase, given the density of contrast on the arterial phase, it remains concerning for upper GI bleed. This area is located approximately 3.8 cm from the aorta. There is no evidence of ectopic gas adjacent to or within the aorta, or periaortic soft tissue thickening/stranding, making aortoenteric fistula less likely. 2. Small bilateral simple pleural effusions, moderate amount of simple intra-abdominal ascites, and diffuse anasarca are consistent with volume overload status. 3. Gallbladder wall thickening is felt to be secondary to third spacing in the setting of ascites. 4. Diverticulosis. CXR ___: Cardiomegaly is substantial. A appears to be slightly worse than back on ___. There is no appreciable pulmonary edema. Mild vascular congestion is present. No definitive pleural fluid demonstrated on this PA radiograph examination. There is no pneumothorax. EGD ___: IMPRESSION: Marked biatrial enlargement. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with moderately dilated cavity and mild regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD (mid LAD). Markedly dilated right ventricle with depresed systolic function. At least moderate mitral regurgitation. Compared with the TTE from ___ (images reviewed) of ___ the regional dysfunction is new. ============ MICROBIOLOGY ============ Urine culture ___ - No growth Pathology from EGD biopsy A. Stomach: Fundal mucosa with mild chronic inflammation; H. pylori stains are negative (control satisfactory); PAS stains non-contributory; iron stains positive for particulate material in the lamina propria;changes consistent with "iron pill" gastropathy. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old man w/ stage IV-V CKD w/ transplant work-up in progress, hx/o severe PVD/AAA s/p endarterectomy and bypass surgery in ___, CAD, diastolic CHF, and aflutter s/p ablation, COPD, and OSA, who presented with melena, now s/p EGD w/ duodenal ulcer that is suspected source of bleeding. Course c/b worsening renal function after contrast exposure and volume overload, as well as wide complex tachycrdia (VT vs SVT w/ aberrancy) # UGIB: Patient presented with melena, jejunum extravasation on CTA, and anemia consistent with UGIB. No clear precipitant (no NSAID or steroid use). Vascular surgery evaluated patient and ruled out aortoenteric fistula based on CTA. Patient was transfused 3u pRBC in the ICU and kept on BID IV PPI. GI was consulted and performed a EGD/enteroscopy on ___, which showed duodenal ulcer that appearaed to be already healing, as well as small AVM in jejunum. Ulcer felt to be cause of bleed. S/p 3 units transfusion, stable hgb on PPI. He was discharged with high dose PPI (pantoprazole 40 mg po bid for six weeks) to promote ulcer healing. NO H pylori detected in sample obtained during EGD ___ on CKD: - presumed ___ contrast exposure, creatinine steadily worsened to mid-7 range by ___ but down trended to 6.5 by time of discharge - bicarb uptitrated due to acidosis and he was discharged on sodium bicarbonate 1300 mg po bid. - he was discharged on renvela (sevelamer) for elevated phosphorus levels - patient also took home aranesp while in house (according to his normal schedule) - he was counseled on renal diet (low potassium, low phosphorus) and should have chemistries checked by PCP within ___ week of discharge. #CHF, CAD: - troponin elevated and rose up to 1.69, but CK-MB and CK normal, suggesting CHF/renal failure and not acute event - TTE showing worsened EF w/ ?new focal wall motion abnormality, cardiology consulted - low suspicion for active ACS or event during this admission - they felt that he had a type II NSTEMI and did not want to perform cardiac catheterization given ___ - restarted ASA ___ after clearing w/ GI - increased simvastatin to 20 mg - Patient with significant volume overload secondary to resuscitation in setting of GI bleed and his kidney injury. He was discharged on torsemide 30 mg a day, and is expected to lose 1 lb a day. He denied orthopnea or PND. #Wide complex tachycardia: - ___ overnight, VT vs SVT/aberrancy - ___, appeared more c/w aberrancy - Patient will f/u with an outpatient cardiologist at ___ ___ (Dr ___ I will send him this discharge summary as patient needs to be considered for rhythm monitoring for episodes of this wide complex tachycardia as well as his sick sinus syndrome (HR in the 40-60s) this hospitalization and he was asymptomatic. #Hyponatremia - appears to be hypervolemic hyponatremia, improved with diuresis Na at 130 on day of discharge. #Afib/flutter, bradycardia: - slow VR - no anticoagulation currently - would address in outpatient setting although likely no anticoagulation in near future given GIB #HTN: - held amlodipine in setting of bleed - BP started to rise to 150s/80s by the time of discharge. - outpatient providers can consider alternate to amlodipine as there is an increased risk of rhabdomyolysis with use of simvastatin and amlodipine. #Hypothyroidism: - cont home levothyroxine TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: (1) in future may address issue of anticoagulation given fib/flutter but would not consider in near future given bleed (2) further inquiry into atorvastatin cost, as it is now generic and would be preferable to simvastatin (3) consider outpatient cardiac rhythm monitoring given wide complex tachycardia of unclear significance - if further events c/f VT could consider device Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 4. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. coenzyme Q10 100 mg oral daily 7. Fish Oil (Omega 3) Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown 8. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Aranesp (in polysorbate) (darbepoetin alfa in polysorbat) 100 mcg/0.5 mL injection monthly Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to duodenal ucler Acute on chronic renal failure due to contrast nephropathy Congestive heart failure Wide complex tachycardia Sick sinus syndrome Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, improving renal function, near baseline cognitive and functional status Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted due to a severe gastrointestinal bleed due to an ulcer in your duodenum, the part of your intestine that the stomach drains into. You developed a severe anemia due to the blood loss requiring blood transfusions. The ulcer is being treated with an acid reducing medication called pantoprazole, which should help it heal. However if you notice red or black/tarry stool or you have worsening fatigue, paleness, or lightheadedness you should be evaluated immediately in case there is more bleeding. Most likely because of the contrast that you received to evaluate the bleeding, your kidney function worsened, but is now improving. Be SURE TO AVOID MEDICATIONS SUCH AS IBUPROFEN OR NAPROXYN. These can worsen your kidney function. Also, please follow a diet low in potassium and phosphorus (I have given you a handout) Please take the medicine synthroid on an empty stomach, ___ hour before you eat. Please take the medicine renvela (2 tablets) with each meal to keep your phosphorus levels low. I have also started sodium bicarbonate, as you also need this for your kidneys. Try to space out your medicines - I recommend that you take the synthroid first thing in the morning, ___ hour before meals. Take your sodium bicarbonate, renvela (sevelamer), omeprazole and torsemide with breakfast. Take the aspirin, amlodipine, nephrocaps, sevelamer with lunch. At dinner, take the sevelamer. Before you go to bed, take the simvastatin. Use lactulose when you need it for constipation. I have sent your prescriptions to your pharmacy (___ in ___ but am giving you paper copies just in case there is a problem. I have sent prescriptions for nephrocaps, lactulose, sevelamer, pantoprazole, nicotine patches and sodium bicarbonate. You should have refills on your torsemide prescription. Followup Instructions: ___
10201059-DS-17
10,201,059
24,815,491
DS
17
2135-09-09 00:00:00
2135-09-09 16:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: L hip pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L hip hemiarthroplasty History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with chief complaint of fall ___ days ago onto left side. History is provided with assistance of ___ interpreter. Patient reports that she slipped after she became dizzy while walking quickly around her house about 10 days ago. She has had severe pain with bearing weight on the Left leg; she has been slowly ambulating with minimal amount of weight on the left hip since then, but mostly has been bed bound. She states that she thought it would get better with rest so she did not seek care until today. She initially presented to the ___, was found to have left femoral neck fracture with angulation. Patient denies any other pains. No numbness or tingling. Patient reports pain in her left groin with movement. Past Medical History: HTN, Osteoporosis Social History: Lives with her two daughters. ___ EtOH, smoking, or drug use. Physical Exam: Exam on Discharge NAD, A&Ox3 RLE Incision well approximated. Fires ___. SITLT s/s/dp/sp/tibial distributions. 1+ DP pulse, wwp distally. Pertinent Results: ___ 07:46PM WBC-6.6 RBC-4.40 HGB-12.9 HCT-40.4 MCV-92 MCH-29.3 MCHC-31.9* RDW-12.7 RDWSD-42.6 Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have L hip fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for L hip hemiarthroplasty, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is weight bearing as tolerated in the lower extremity, and will be discharged on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO 5X/DAY 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Enoxaparin Sodium 30 mg SC QHS Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL 1 syringe SC every evening Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 5. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 2.5-5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four to six hours Disp #*42 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Senna 17.2 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: L hip fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - weight bearing as tolerated left lower extremity MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovenox daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Please remain in your dressing and do not change unless it is visibly soaked or falling off. - Splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get splint wet Physical Therapy: - weight bearing as tolerated, left lower extremity - ROMAT left lower extremity Treatments Frequency: - dressing to come off on POD5 (___) - after dressing comes off, then incision may be left open Followup Instructions: ___
10201558-DS-7
10,201,558
29,441,570
DS
7
2168-09-15 00:00:00
2168-09-15 15:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: right facial sensory change Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: (history is obtained through interpretation from her daughter who is present during this exam) The pt is a ___ year-old right-handed woman who presents with 12 hrs of progressive of right sided facial sensory change, dysarthria and right fingertip numbness on a background of HTN, DM, HL. She was in her usual state health until yesterday afternoon when she first noticed a sensation of tightening in her right eye (without pain) which progressed to involve the lower portion of her right face, lip. She endorses a sensation of feeling as it is was swollen and and heavy and eventually a dense numbness (novacaine-type). Her friends noted that she had a speech change that was subtle and which the patient herself endorses (although at first this is denied by her daughter). She also was told by her friends that she had an asymmetry in her face and her daughter agrees that her face looks different. However, she attempted to sleep it off last night and did not come to the ED. This morning she woke up and felt that her right fingertips felt different, tingly (most pronounced in the index) with a subjective sense of weakness. She decided to come to the ED given the progression of her symptoms. Since this morning her condition has not changed. She has never had such symptoms beforehand. In the days prior to onset, she was not feeling ill in any way. She has no recent infections or medication changes. She denies weakness, numbness, tingling in upper or lower extremities. She denies changes in gait, vertigo, difficulty swallowing, visual changes, diplopia, headache. On neuro ROS, the pt denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: -DIABETES TYPE II -HYPERTENSION -HYPERLIPIDEMIA -GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX -HYPOTHYROIDISM s/p hemithyroidectomy for goiter -VARICOSE VEINS -"EDTA-INDUCED THROMBOCYTOPENIA" -LEFT TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT Social History: ___ Family History: No known neurological disorders, early strokes, seizures, Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 97.4 48 140/82 20 97% General: ___ yo woman awake, laying down in the bed , cooperative, NAD. Apparent drooping of the Left side of the face along with ptosis. Decreased blinking frequency in the left side was notable. Forehead wrinkling symmetric in both side. HEENT: weakness in left side of face up to eye. Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors (per report of her daughter) Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Speech was slightly dysarthric (per daughter, most notable with labial sounds). Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands.The pt. had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 5 mm --> 4mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus, dysconjugate gaze or reported diplopia. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation was impaired to pinprick and cold temperature in the right side in all distributions of V, but intact to light touch. Decreased sensation to light touch of tongue on the right anterior portion. VII: facial droop on the left. forehead wrinkling appreciated both side symetrically, decreased spontaneous blinking on the left, decreased strength in orbicularis oculi. VIII: Hearing decreased in the right to finger-rub compared to the left side IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue strength wnl bilaterally. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception except in the left side of the face. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 0 R 2 2 2 2 0 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor. No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem without difficulty. Romberg absent. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Gen: NAD, AAOx3 HEENT: nc/at, mucosa moist and pink, oropharynx clear without exudate or erythema CV: rrr, no m/r/g Pulm: CTAB Abd: BS+, soft, NT, ND MSK: no c/c/e Neuro: EOMI, PERRLA, mild left sided ptosis with easily broken shutting of left eyelid (right strength wnl), bilateral eyes able to close fully, flattening of left side of forehead, sensation to light touch intact throughout face though is diminished on right - 80/100 on right but 100/100 on left, finger rub well heard bilaterally, palatal elevation wnl, left sided NLF with asymmetric smile with downward droop of left ___ border, shoulder shrug wnl, SCM strenght ___ bilaterally. Sensation to taste (jellied applejuice) diminished on right but wnl on left. Strength ___ at bilateral deltoids, triceps, biceps, ECR, IO, IP, quads, hams, TA, gastrocs, ___. Sensation to light touch and vibration intact throughout. Reflexes wnl. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 11:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.37 Hgb-13.4 Hct-38.9 MCV-89 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.3 Plt Ct-UNABLE TO ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Neuts-62 Bands-0 ___ Monos-3 Eos-3 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.5 ___ ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-16 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-141* AST-123* LD(LDH)-184 AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.6 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.1* eAG-128* ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Triglyc-241* HDL-38 CHOL/HD-5.3 LDLcalc-116 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-5* Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG CT HEAD ___: FINDINGS: There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, or infarction. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration for age. The basal cisterns appear patent, and there is preservation of gray-white matter differentiation. No fractures are identified. The visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The globes are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial pathology. CTA HEAD/NECK ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Major intracranial and cervical vessels patent, without evidence of aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation, dissection or occlusion. 2. Appearance of medialization of the right vocal cord, with asymmetric prominent of the right pyriform sinus. The findings could be seen in right vocal paralysis. Recommend clinical correlations. 3. Status post left hemithyroidectomy. MRI HEAD ___: PRELIMINARY REPORT FINDINGS: The ventricles, sulci, and subarachnoid spaces are normal in size and configuration. There is no evidence of acute infarct or hemorrhage. There is no focal signal abnormality in the brain. There is no abnormal intra or extra-axial fluid collection, no shift of normally midline structures, and no mass lesion or mass effect. There are normal major intracranial vascular flow voids. There is minimal ethmoid and maxillary sinnus mucosal thickening. Otherwise, the visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoids, and orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormality. No evidence of infarct, hemorrhage, or mass. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to the ___ Neurology stroke service on ___ after presenting with left sided facial weakness and right sided facial numbness that developed since ___. Her admission exam is documented above. Her active hospital issues, by system, are as follows: 1) Neuro - Presented with signs of acute stroke vs left-sided Bell's palsy. CT, CTA head/neck, and MRI brain negative for acute infarct or hemorrhage. Patient with LMN signs by HD1 (flattening of left forehead, delayed left sided eye blink, ongoing left sided facial droop). Able to close left eye. Clinically diagnosed with Bell's palsy. Etiology unclear; Lyme serology pending at time of discharge. Discharged home with prescriptions for prednisone and valacyclovir. Neurology follow-up scheduled with Dr. ___ on ___. 2) CV: History of HTN, resumed home meds on discharge. BP well-controlled while hospitalized. 3) Endo: New dx of pre-diabetes. HbA1c 6.1 on admission labs. As below, communicated with PCP regarding ___ monitoring now that steroids are being started. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Lyme titers pending at time of discharge, should be followed up and appropriately treated if necessary at next PCP or neurology appointment. - Has recently been diagnosed with pre-diabetes, diet controlled. Discharged with prescription for prednisone 80mg daily for one week. Instructed to follow-up with PCP regarding blood glucose control. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY Hold for sBP <90, HR <60 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY Hold for sBP <90, HR <60 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 175 mcg PO DAILY 4. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO HS:PRN indigestion 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. PredniSONE 80 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses RX *prednisone 20 mg 4 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 3. ValACYclovir 1000 mg PO Q8H Duration: 7 Days RX *valacyclovir 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q8hrs Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 5. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 175 mcg PO DAILY 7. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO HS:PRN indigestion 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: - Bell's palsy SECONDARY: - hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, Thank you for choosing ___ for your medical care. You were admitted for concerns of left-sided facial weakness and right sided numbness. Your symptoms were initially concerning for a stroke, and you underwent CTA and MR imaging. Fortunately, your studies were negative. You did not have a stroke. Instead, you have a condition called Bell's palsy - caused by poor functioning of the facial nerve. You should plan to take new medications, called valacyclovir and prednisone, for one week. Prednisone may cause high blood sugars. You should get in contact with your primary care physician to arrange for a blood sugar check. You should also follow-up with the neurology department as indicated below. It was a pleasure participating in your care. Followup Instructions: ___
10201591-DS-18
10,201,591
29,917,330
DS
18
2154-05-31 00:00:00
2154-06-01 09:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ pmh below presents with CC of a constellation of symptoms, primarily chest and abdominal pain. Chest pain was yesterday, becoming abdominal pain today located primarily in the upper epigastrium and radiating through the belly and to the chest. No n/v/d. She had a temp of 100.1 at triage, but otherwise no fevers per pt. At 6am, a nurse who is a relative noted L leg weakness and a L eye droop which has since improved. Last normal was when pt went to sleep yesterday evening. ___ has had a dry cough for 2 weeks. She has had several weeks of worsening b/l leg edema, has not been on lasix recently, was on it previously. On the floor, vs were: 98.5 141/87 64 20 96RA Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -systolic and diastolic heart failure -breast cancer s/p mastectomy ___ years ago -HTN -right hip replacement -bilateral knee replacement -chronic pedal edema -bilateral cataract implants in ___ and ___ -hx of DVT -atrial fibrillation -syncope -chronic renal failure -hypokalemia Social History: ___ Family History: brother with DM, stroke daugther with stroke Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.5 141/87 64 20 96RA Wt: 85kg General: AOx2 (person, place) HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP difficult to appreciate ___ body habitus Lungs: mild crackles at bases bilaterally, decreased breath sounds at bases CV: irreg, nl rate, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Back: No TTP over C,T,L spine Ext: Warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis; 3+ pitting edema to sacrum Neuro: equal strength bl at level of ankle, no facial droop PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals:98.7 142/90 62 20 96RA Wt: 74kg General: elderly woman in no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP difficult to appreciate ___ body habitus Lungs: minimally reduced breath sounds at bases bilaterally. Improved inspiratory crackles. No wheezes. No accessory muscle use, no tripoding. CV: irreg, nl rate, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Back: No TTP over C,T,L spine Ext: Warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis; 2+ pitting edema to sacrum Neuro: A&O x name, location. Grossly normal sensation. Difficult assess strength, but ___ distally in feet. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.0# RBC-3.13* Hgb-11.3* Hct-36.3 MCV-116* MCH-36.2* MCHC-31.2 RDW-17.7* Plt ___ ___ 09:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-58.8* ___ ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.3 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.9 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-3.0* RBC-2.90* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.9* MCV-114* MCH-36.0* MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.0* Plt ___ ___ 03:30PM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-145 K-3.4 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.3 IMAGING: CT HEAD: FINDINGS: There is no hemorrhage, edema, mass effect or acute large territory infarct. Prominent ventricles and sulci compatible with age-related involutional change. The basal cisterns appear patent and there is preservation of gray-white matter differentiation. No acute fracture is identified. Old fixation hardware is seen along the left maxillary bone. A mucous retention cyst is visualized left maxillary sinus as well as left frontal sinus. The mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are clear. The globes are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. CT ABDOMEN PELVIS/CTA CHEST IMPRESSION: 1. No acute thoracic, abdominal or pelvic process. 2. Multiple findings suggestive of congestive heart failure including cardiomegaly, bilateral pleural effusions, and there is third spacing of fluid in the mesentery and soft tissues. 3. Multiple vertebral body compression fractures with the L3 fracture new since prior exam on ___. Severe bilateral glenohumeral joint degenerative changes with associated effusion sequestering in the subscapular space. 4. 7 mm hypodensity in the pancreatic body. MRCP recommended. 5. Cholelithiasis. 6. Multinodular enlarged thyroid appearing roughly stable from ___. MRI SPINE: IMPRESSION: 1. Compression deformities as above, most strikingly involving the L1 vertebral body where there is mild retropulsion of the superior aspect of that vertebral body. However, this does not result in severe spinal canal stenosis at this (or any other fractured) level. 2. Degenerative changes as catalog above, including moderately severe spinal canal narrowing at L4-L5. 3. Extensive lobulated T2 hyperintensity surrounding the glenohumeral joints bilaterally, appearing septated in areas. This is incompletely evaluated though likely represents large joint effusions or adjacent bursal fluid collections. MRCP: IMPRESSION: 1. 1.2-cm cystic pancreatic lesion in the pancreatic body, most likely representing a side branch ___. Envisioning the patient's age and size of the lesion a followup MRI exam in one year is recommended to ensure stability. 2. Cholecystolithiasis with a focal area of fundal adenomyomatosis. 3. Moderate-sized right-sided pleural effusion. 4. Right upper pole renal cysts. L SPINE PLAIN FILM FINDINGS: No previous images. There is a compression fracture of L1 with associated fracture at T12 and extensive bridging osteophytes, suggesting that this represents an old injury. An apparent acute compression fracture is seen at L3. There may be slight anterolisthesis at the L3-4 level. There is marked narrowing at L4-5 and L5-S1, consistent with substantial degenerative changes. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old female with systolic and diastolic CHF, HTN, Afib, CKD, hx of DVT, hx of syncope presenting with dyspnea, chest pain, incidental finding of numerous compression fractures and possible ___. # CHF: Pt initially presented which chest pain (actually mid epigastric pain)so CT scan performed and patient noted to have pulmonary edema, pleural effusions. Also grossly volume overloaded on exam. Had not been receiving lasix. Decision made to diurese patient aggressively with goal ___ negative per day. She was given Lasix IV 40mg daily with good output. She was transitioned to PO lasix 40mg daily and had 2 incontinent voids afterwards. Pt no longer with dyspnea. Pt has known systolic and diastolic CHF w/ last echo ___ showing EF 55-60%. Pt has bilateral R > L pleural effusions on CT from ___ which is decreased on her subsequent MRI, cardiomegaly, prominent ___ edema. Patient has had significant improvement with diuresis with complete resolution of dyspnea and improvement in weight (down ~11kg). -cont furosemide 40mg po daily -repeat lytes as an outpatient # Compression fractures: found on imaging while in ED. Evaluated by spine while in the ED who recommended evaluation with MRI C, T, L spine. No pain on exam, no change in strength bl at level of ankle. Difficult to lift legs given prominent ___ edema. MRI showed retropulsion (mild) at L1, compression fractures at L3, and degenerative changes at L4/L5. Seen by ortho who recommend brace when out of bed. -continue brace for compression fx per orthopedics -f/u with ortho in 2 weeks #Incidental Finding of suspected Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm on pancreas: reports intermittent upper abdominal pain but no weight loss, no change in stools, no abnormal LFTs. Small mass was found incidentally on CT chest. MRCP shows ___ lesion, recommend ___ year follow up for interval increase. -f/u as outpatient, consider annual MRI # Intermittent lower chest and upper abdominal pain: likely etiologies include GERD or abdominal gas. Lipase normal. Negative troponins, no concerning changes on ECG. Very short in duration. Could be referred pain from thoracic compression fractures but Pt does not seem to be moving when she experiences the pain. -no acute intervention performed # Leukopenia/Thrombocytopenia: unclear etiology, WBCs have trended from 7.0k -> 4.3k, -> 3.1k -> 2.9k->3.5->3.0->2.9. No evidence of systemic infection aside from intermittent brief abdominal pain. No diarrhea, no dysuria, no cough, no fevers. No obvious medication effects; no new medications. Plts stable in 100K since ___. No evidence of bleeding. -follow up as outpatient and see if trend continues #HTN: continued metoprolol, patient hypertensive to 170s when not on lasix. Sent out on PO furosemide and should have outpatient PCP consider further ___. Likely exacerbated by fludricortisone. #Atrial Fibrillation and h/o DVT: continued warfarin while inpatient, will have INR rechecked on ___ and should be followed by ___ ___ clinic. #Syncope: positive tilt table test owing to possible autonomic dysreflexia. On fludricortisone 0.1mg BID. No acute changes were made. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Should make an appointment with orthopedic surgery in 2 weeks -Should have PCP follow up ___ lesion and whether utility in further work up at this time -Should have PCP ___ BP medications Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO ___ 2. Warfarin 5 mg PO ___ 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 5. Klor-Con 10 *NF* (potassium chloride) 10 mEq Oral qd 6. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. ___ Bed The patient has a medical condition requiring positioning of the body not feasible by an ordinary bed to alleviate pain. Diagnosis: Congestive Heart Failure, Osteoporosis, Lumbar compression fracture 2. Medical Equipment Please provide a three in one commode. The patient is confined to a single room. Diagnosis/ICD-9: Congestive Heart Failure, Osteoporosis, Lumbar compression fracture 3. Medical Equipment Please provide one shower chair. Diagnosis/ICD-9: Congestive Heart Failure: 428.0, Osteoporosis: 733.0, Lumbar compression fracture: 805.4 4. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO BID 5. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 7. Warfarin 3 mg PO ___ RX *warfarin 1 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth daily on ___, ___ Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Warfarin 5 mg PO ___ 9. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Klor-Con 10 *NF* (potassium chloride) 10 mEq Oral qd Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___: Heart failure compression fracture intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ for shortness of breath and chest pain. While you were here, you were found to have too much fluid, including it being in your chest, lungs, and legs. We gave you lasix for this and you lost a significant amount of water weight. You should continue to take Lasix daily, and follow up with your primary care doctor about this medication. You should have your blood drawn on ___ to check your electrolytes. You also were found to have compression fractures of your spine, and orthopedic surgery saw you. They recommend you wear a brace anytime you are out of bed. You should see them in follow up in the next few weeks. You were also found to have a small mass in your pancreas. An MRI was performed which recommended that you have a repeat in ___ year. Please talk with your primary care doctor about this lesion, called ___ (Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm). There is no urgent need to do anything about this. You were also found to have high blood pressure your last two days here when you did not receive lasix. Your fludricortisone may be making your blood pressure high. You should speak with your PCP regarding the need for more blood pressure medications. Followup Instructions: ___
10201643-DS-19
10,201,643
28,004,948
DS
19
2197-05-13 00:00:00
2197-05-13 12:59:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None this hospitalization. History of Present Illness: CAD s/p DES ___, ICD placement for prior EF of 30% with syncope but more recent EF 45%, ischemic stroke on Plavix monotherapy, T2a prostate cancer s/p XRT and hormonal therapy, CKD, and a recent diagnosis of stage IV adenocarcinoma of the lung presents with shortness of breath. He last saw onc ___ at which point he was doing well, it was reaffirmed due to significant comomrbidity and age, chemotherapy was not recommended. He has a history of prior thoracentesis for pleural effusions, He presented to ___ clinic on ___ where he had a thoracentesis to remove ___ cc of fluid, ultimately determined to be malignant adenocarcinoma of the lung. He came to ___ clinic again on ___ where the decision was made to pursue TPC placement for a malignant pleural effusion. He presented to the OR on ___ after holding his Plavix for 5 days in preparation for the procedure. However, bedside US on the day of the procedure showed minimal fluid and the decision was made to abort the procedure and RTC in 1 month. He saw IP ___ at which point he was not symptomatic and there was no increase in fluid, no intervention pursued at this time. Interviewed today in conjunction with dtr ___ and ___ at bedside. He states that he has had leg swelling worsening bilaterally over the past few weeks (always has left leg swelling to some degree, but both legs more swollen). Over the past 5 days, he has felt worsening dyspnea consistent with previously when he had prior thoracentesis. Has had dry nonproductive cough. No fevers, no chest pain, notes decreased urine output but no dysuria or burning with urination or difficulty initiating stream. No diarrhea though has occasional liquidy stool (1 small episode per day), no nausea/vomiting. Not able to lie flat. ED COURSE: T 97.9 HR 66 135/87 16 96% RA. Hgb 8, WBC 5.5, plts 165, BNP 3K, LFTs WNL, INR 1.2. CXR with small pleural effusions though increased from prior, loculated left pleural effusion again noted w/ pleural opacity in left mid lower lung. No signs of edema/pneumonia. On arrival to the floor he states he feels a bit better than before but still somewhat dyspneic, but speaking in full sentences, and fairly comfortable. All other 10 point ROS neg. Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: Stage IV lung CA, with malignant pleural effusion. Never received cancer directed treatment. Past Medical History: - CAD, s/p BMS to RCA in ___, and s/p prior inferior MI around ___ - Ischemic cardiomyopathy, with reduced EF (as low as 35%, currently 45%) - Prostate cancer, intermediate risk. s/p XRT and one year hormonal therapy per notes - History of CVA ___, with slurred speech and leg weakness without much residual deficit, requiring rehab stay at that time - s/p ICD (reduced EF and syncope) - Chronic kidney disease, stage IV - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Osteoporosis - Glaucoma - Gout - Skin cancers (nonmelanoma) - Colon polyps - Compression fracture of T12 Social History: ___ Family History: No known pulmonary disease. Physical Exam: ======================== Admission Physical Exam: ======================== VITAL SIGNS: 97.6 122/60 81 22 97% RA General: Mild-mod dyspnea, but appears comfortable, using some accessory muscles at times HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions, no cervical, supraclavicular, or axillary adenopathy, no thyromegaly. Left eye with slight facial droop, difficult to see full ___ at rest, per pt baseline after prior stroke. CV: RR, NL S1S2 no S3S4 MRG. PULM: No crackles but wheezing throughout on auscultation all lung fields. GI: BS+, soft, NTND, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. LIMBS: 2+ pitting edema bilaterally. SKIN: No rashes a few scattered small scabs over left foreleg/ankle healing well. NEURO: Oriented x3. Cranial nerves II-XII are within normal limits excluding visual acuity which was not assessed, no nystagmus; strength is ___ of the proximal and distal upper and lower extremities; pt has slightly less strehgnth in RUE. ======================== Discharge Physical Exam: ======================== VITAL SIGNS: Temp 97.6, BP 110/40, HR 84, RR 18, O2 sat 96% RA. General: Pleasant. Improved dyspnea, appears comfortable sitting up on the side of bed. HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions, no cervical, supraclavicular, or axillary adenopathy. Left eye with slight facial droop, difficult to see full ___ at rest, per pt baseline after prior stroke. + Strabismus. CV: RR, NL S1S2 no S3S4 MRG. PULM: Mild wheezing in all lung fields. Decreased breath sounds left lung halfway up. Fair air movement with short inspiratory phase. GI: BS+, soft, NTND, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. LIMBS: 3+ pitting edema left leg, 2+ edema right leg. SKIN: No rashes a few scattered small scabs over left foreleg/ankle healing well. Hyperkeratotic papules over left ear and scalp. NEURO: Oriented x3. Cranial nerves II-XII are within normal limits excluding visual acuity which was not assessed, no nystagmus; strength is ___ of the proximal and distal upper and lower extremities; pt has slightly less strength in RUE. Pertinent Results: IMAGING: ======== ___ DUP EXTEXT BIL (MAP Deep vein thrombosis in one of the left peroneal (calf) veins. ___ (PA & LAT) AP upright and lateral views of the chest provided. AICD again seen with leads positioned in the region of the right atrium and right ventricle. Pleural effusions are noted, small, though increased from prior. A loculated left pleural effusion is again noted with pleural based opacity noted along the lateral margin of the left mid to lower lung. A spiculated nodule is noted in the left infrahilar region. Cardiomediastinal contour is unchanged. No convincing signs of edema or pneumonia. The bony structures are intact. ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 05:44PM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.0* Hct-26.7* MCV-100* MCH-30.1 MCHC-30.0* RDW-15.6* RDWSD-57.9* Plt ___ ___ 05:44PM BLOOD Neuts-75.9* Lymphs-9.9* Monos-10.1 Eos-3.2 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.20 AbsLymp-0.55* AbsMono-0.56 AbsEos-0.18 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 05:55PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.2 ___ ___ 05:44PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-67* Creat-2.1* Na-148* K-4.5 Cl-110* HCO3-25 AnGap-18 ___ 05:44PM BLOOD proBNP-3097* ___ 05:44PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:44PM BLOOD VitB12-1664* Ferritn-101 DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 07:51AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-2.74* Hgb-8.0* Hct-26.5* MCV-97 MCH-29.2 MCHC-30.2* RDW-15.6* RDWSD-54.7* Plt ___ ___ 07:51AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:51AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-63* Creat-2.2* Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 07:51AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.9 Mg-1.7 Brief Hospital Course: PRINCIPLE REASON FOR ADMISSION: ___ year old man with CAD s/p DES ___, ICD placement for prior EF of 30% with syncope but more recent EF 45%, ischemic stroke on Plavix monotherapy, T2a prostate cancer s/p XRT and hormonal therapy, CKD, and a recent diagnosis of stage IV adenocarcinoma of the lung (not receiving treatment) presents with shortness of breath. # Shortness of breath # Cough # Pulmonary Embolus # Malignant pleural effusion: Given DVT on ___, dyspnea likely caused by acute PE leading to reactive airways. We deferred CTA given poor renal function. He was started on a heparin drip and transitioned to coumadin due to his poor kidney function, precluding lovenox. He as also given round the clock albuterol nebulizers and started on long-acting anticholinergic Spiriva. Shortness of breath and cough also likely compounded by malignant pleural effusions, progressive cancer, and possibly some pulmonary edema. IP deferred thoracentesis and diuresis was held much of admission due to mild hypernatremia, poor kidney function, and normal room air O2 sats. He was discharged on Coumadin with therapeutic INR with ___ and will be monitored by ___. # Hypernatremia: Unclear etiology. Patient denied thirst and seemed to have appropriate access to free water. Deferred IV free water given edema. Improved at time of discharge. # Anemia: Macrocytic, likely due to malignancy/inflammatory block. B12 and ferritin normal. # CKD: Creatinine 2.2, at baseline. # H/O CAD: Cont home carvedilol, 80mg daily atorva, Plavix. # H/o Ischemic stroke: Cont home Plavix. # HTN: Normotensive during stay, cont home hydral, HCTZ. ==================== Transitional Issues: ==================== - Please follow-up pending blood cultures from ___. - Please continue to monitor INR and ensure patient follow-up with ___ clinic. - Please ensure follow-up with Oncology and Palliative Care. - Code Status: DNR/DNI - Contact: ___ (daughter/HCP) ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 4. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO Q12H 5. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing RX *albuterol sulfate [ProAir HFA] 90 mcg Take ___ puffs IH every 6 hours Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*2 2. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY RX *tiotropium bromide [Spiriva with HandiHaler] 18 mcg Take 1 cap IH daily. Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*2 3. Warfarin 1 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin 1 mg Take 1 tablet by mouth daily. Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 5. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 7. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO Q12H 8. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 9.Outpatient Lab Work Please draw INR on ___. Diagnosis: DVT (ICD-10 I82.40) Please call or fax results to ___ clinic. Phone: ___, Fax: ___. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: - DVT/PE - Chronic Kidney Disease - Metastatic Lung Adenocarcinoma - Malignant Pleural Effusion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted with increasing leg weakness and shortness of breath. An ultrasound of your legs showed a new blood clot and you were started on a blood thinning medication called Coumadin (also known as warfarin). We suspect you may also have a blood clot in your lungs causing some of your respiratory symptoms. You were also very wheezy, so we started you on new inhaler medications. You will need to follow up with Dr. ___ as scheduled, and the ___ clinic nurses will be in touch with you frequently to help monitor and adjust your coumadin levels. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10201891-DS-14
10,201,891
24,862,430
DS
14
2162-01-12 00:00:00
2162-01-12 13:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: headaches, confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yr old male pt, right handed, with hx of HTN, who presented with worsening frontal headaches for the past month, he also presented with confusion for couple of days, he stated that the headaches is getting worse over the past month, also per wife she noted some intermittent confusion. He was taken to OSH where a head CT showed a left frontal mass with surrounding edema. No ASA, plavix or coumadin intake Past Medical History: HTN Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: On Admission: AVSS awake, alert, oriented x3 follows commands throughout PERRL, EOMI, FSTM no drift MAE x ___ sensation intact to light touch Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. On Discharge: A&Ox3 PERRL EOMs intact Face symmetrical tongue midline No pronator drift Motor: ___ throughout Pertinent Results: MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST ___ 5:45 A 1. Aggressive, hypercellular rim-enhancing mass in the inferior medial left frontal lobe, with significant mass effect including left subfalcine herniation, compression of the right inferior frontal lobe (cannot exclude invasion), displacement and likely narrowing of the A2 segments of the anterior cerebral arteries, and medial displacement of the left uncus without midbrain compression. The appearance of the mass is most suggestive of glioblastoma. A metastasis is less likely. Lymphoma is unlikely, given the heterogeneity of the lesion, unless the patient is immunocompromised. 2. 2-mm displacement of the right cerebellar tonsil below the foramen magnum, which may be related to either congenital tonsillar ectopia or sequela of increased intracranial pressure. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o M with headaches presents with new L frontal lesion. Patient was admitted to the neurosurgery service for further evaluation and workup. He was given 10mg decadron in ED and started on 4mg Q6H. He was also given dilantin and pain medication. On ___, MRI head was done which showed L parasagittal lesion with significant vasogenic edema. On examination, patient was neurologically intact. He remained on decadron and surgery was discussed. Patient was discharged home in stable condition to return for elective surgery next week. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril, lopressor, Nexium Discharge Medications: 1. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO Q6H RX *dexamethasone 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*1 3. Lisinopril 30 mg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet,delayed release (___) by mouth Q24H Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*1 6. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID RX *levetiracetam [Keppra] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*1 7. Acetaminophen w/Codeine ___ TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen-codeine [Tylenol-Codeine #3] 300 mg-30 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: L parasagital lesion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: •Your were diagnosed with a L parasagital brain lesion on this admission. You will return on ___ for surgery. •Please take you pain medication as prescribed • Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. •Do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. •**You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will not require blood work monitoring. •We do not recommend that you drive while taking pain medication. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING •New onset of tremors or seizures. •Any confusion or change in mental status. •Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. •Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. Followup Instructions: ___
10202010-DS-7
10,202,010
25,676,260
DS
7
2134-08-29 00:00:00
2134-09-01 11:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: sudden onset L visual field cut, c/f stroke Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo M with a paternal and personal history of DVT/PE, heavy smoking history, and HTN and DM which resolved following gastric bypass ___, who presents with L visual field cut, L sensory symptoms, and L sided weakness which began suddenly at 1 ___ today. He was at work when he noticed that he had a diffuse headache and then could not see well on the L. This was followed by speech slurring and L arm/leg weakness/numbness. He was driven to the ED by a friend and code stroke was activated at 14:00. NIHSS 10 on arrival notable for L inferior quadrantanopia, L facial droop, arm/leg drift, L diminished sensation, L ataxia, mild dysarthria, and mild naming deficits. He was alert and conversant throughout. Mr. ___ also endorses significant diplopia with L gaze and diffuse headache. CT/CTA showed no evidence of bleed, subacute stroke, or large vessel cutoff. BP on arrival was 150/105 and was subsequently 160s/90s. tPA bolus was administered at 2:31 ___. His naming subsequently improved but the rest of his deficits remained. On neuro ROS, the pt denies lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties comprehending speech. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. Otherwise positive as in HPI. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats. Used to weigh 500 lbs prior to his gastric bypass surgery in ___ and now weighs 185 lbs. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: ___ - DVT/PE, PNA requiring trach that was subsequently removed ___ - gastric bypass, HTN and IDDM previously but subsequently resolved Social History: ___ Family History: Dad and grandfather on paternal side with multiple DVT/PE. No known history of MI/strokes. Physical Exam: # Admission Physical Exam # Physical Exam: Vitals: T: P: R: 16 BP: SaO2: General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM Neck: Supple Pulmonary: Regular respirations Cardiac: RRR Abdomen: soft Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to spell WORLD backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt had some difficulty with naming, but corrected himself over ___ seconds (called glove "hand", called feather "leaf", had difficulty with hammock). Able to read without difficulty. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. The pt had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. L inferior quandrantanopia. III, IV, VI: No skew deviation with cover uncover, but L eye with exotropia and diplopia with L gaze, diminished L eye raising with looking up. V: Facial sensation diminished to light touch but not temperature/pinprick on L V2/V3. VII: L full facial droop (LMN). Ma/Pa pronunciation impaired. VIII: Hearing intact to tuning fork bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically, but Ka and Ga pronunciation impaired. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes to the left with difficulty moving the tongue to the R to push against R cheek (c/f L tongue weakness). ___ impaired. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. L pronator drift. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 4 4+ ___ 4+ 5 4+ 5 R 5 ___ 5 ___ 5 -Sensory: Deficits to light touch throughout L side. No clear deficit to cold/pinprick sensation. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: Significant intention tremor with FNF on L. Dysmetria with HKS on L (seemed out of proportion to weakness). Poor rhythm with finger tapping and RAM on L. -Gait: deferred # Discharge Exam # MS: Awake, alert. Slightly dysarthric (lingual sounds only). Voice is raspy, he believes it is worse than his baseline. CN: EOMI. Face symmetric. Sensation intact. No clear VF cut. L tongue deviation. Cannot move to the right. Palate midline. Motor: L pronator drift and subtle left deltoid weakness, Rest of muscles ___. Coord: No clear asymmetry in FNF. Pertinent Results: ___ 02:08PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.73 Hgb-13.1* Hct-40.1 MCV-85 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.5 RDWSD-44.5 Plt ___ ___ 07:22AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.40* Hgb-12.0* Hct-38.0* MCV-86 MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.6* RDW-14.6 RDWSD-45.8 Plt ___ ___ 05:22AM BLOOD Neuts-79.3* Lymphs-11.2* Monos-8.6 Eos-0.3* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.43* AbsLymp-1.05* AbsMono-0.81* AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 05:22AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.3 ___ ___ 07:22AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-17 ___ 02:08PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-46* AlkPhos-87 TotBili-0.1 ___ 05:22AM BLOOD ALT-332* AST-471* LD(LDH)-385* CK(CPK)-69 AlkPhos-142* TotBili-0.3 ___ 03:14PM BLOOD ALT-254* AST-218* LD(___)-365* AlkPhos-135* Amylase-55 TotBili-0.2 ___ 07:22AM BLOOD ALT-199* AST-125* AlkPhos-156* TotBili-0.2 ___ 02:08PM BLOOD Lipase-50 ___ 05:22AM BLOOD GGT-109* ___ 03:14PM BLOOD Lipase-49 ___ 02:08PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:22AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 02:08PM BLOOD Albumin-4.6 ___ 05:22AM BLOOD TotProt-6.4 Albumin-4.0 Globuln-2.4 Cholest-178 ___ 03:14PM BLOOD Cholest-188 ___ 05:22AM BLOOD Triglyc-203* HDL-48 CHOL/HD-3.7 LDLcalc-89 ___ 03:14PM BLOOD Triglyc-183* HDL-52 CHOL/HD-3.6 LDLcalc-99 ___ 05:22AM BLOOD TSH-2.9 ___ 03:14PM BLOOD IgM HBc-Negative IgM HAV-Negative ___ 05:22AM BLOOD CRP-2.3 ___ 02:08PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 03:14PM BLOOD HCV Ab-Negative ___ 02:11PM BLOOD Glucose-93 Na-140 K-5.1 Cl-106 calHCO3-21 Imaging: CTA Head and Neck: 1. Unremarkable head and neck CTA noting mild atherosclerosis. 2. No acute intracranial abnormality. CT Head: No acute intracranial abnormality. Specifically, no hemorrhage. MRI Head wo contrast: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. 2. Paranasal sinus disease as described above. CT Head: 1. There is no evidence of acute intracranial process or hemorrhage 2. Mild paranasal sinus disease as described above Liver US: 1. Echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver disease including steatohepatitis or significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. 2. Minimal intrahepatic biliary dilatation is likely related to post cholecystectomy state. Echo: The left atrium is elongated. No thrombus/mass is seen in the body of the left atrium. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Patient received tPA in the ED and was subsequently taken to the ICU for post-tPA monitoring. He subsequently did wel. MRI done following the event was without evidence of infarct. Echocardiogram was without cardiac source. It is unclear whether his event was an MRI negative stroke (most c/w small left medullary infarct) vs. a non-organic cause as some of the symptoms/ exam findings were not consistent and did not correlate to a specific stroke syndrome vs. embellishment of underlying deficits. He was discharged on aspirin. # Transaminitis - Patient was found to have an incidental transaminitis elevation in the setting of RUQ tenderness. He underwent evaluation, and was found on Liver US was notable for steatosis. LFTs were downtrending on day of discharge. #Transitional Issues: - Outpatient Workup for Transaminitis. - Stroke Neurology Followup Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin [Adult Low Dose Aspirin] 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital ___ TAB PO Q8H:PRN headache RX *butalbital-acetaminophen-caff 50 mg-325 mg-40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q8 hr Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: MRI Negative Stroke Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms resulting from an ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE, a condition where a blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain is blocked by a clot. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. Stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed you for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future strokes, we plan to modify those risk factors. Your risk factors are: - Prior smoking history - Prior DVT We are changing your medications as follows: ASA 81 mg daily Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please followup with Neurology and your primary care physician. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - sudden partial or complete loss of vision - sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - sudden weakness of one side of the body - sudden drooping of one side of the face - sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10202035-DS-7
10,202,035
23,128,703
DS
7
2197-12-31 00:00:00
2197-12-31 12:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Amoxicillin / benzocaine / codeine / lidocaine / nitrofurantoin / Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / oxycodone Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left hip pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left Hip short TFN History of Present Illness: ___ w/ hx angina, GERD, transferred from ___ w/ a left intertroch hip fracture. Patient claims that she was geting out of her daughters car when a scarf blew to the ground, she went to pick it up and lost her balance chasing after it when the wind blew it again and fell. Denies HS/LOC. Trauma w/u including head CT at ___ (-) except for left intertroch hip fx. Transferred to ___ for further care. Denies paresthesias. Denies f/c. Past Medical History: HTN CAD s/p mid LAD stent placement (unclear when) Renal cell carcinoma s/p left nephrectomy GERD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: died in her ___ of cancer (unknown) Father: died of MI in his late ___ Brother: longtime smoker, died of lung ca Children: healthy Physical Exam: On admission: AFVSS NAD, oriented x3, slightly confused at times but appropriately answers all questions. LLE: Leg shortened and externally rotated. Skin intact. Mild swelling of thigh/hip. Knee/ankle non ttp, no pain with ROM ___ SILT ___ WWP, +2 DP Moves all other extremeties/joints w/o pain. On discharge: ___ NAD, A+Ox3 LLE: Dressings c/d/i ___ ___ ___ WWP, +2 DP Pertinent Results: ___ 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-4.3 RBC-2.65* Hgb-8.3* Hct-22.6* MCV-85 MCH-31.3 MCHC-36.6* RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 07:45PM BLOOD Neuts-89.0* Lymphs-5.4* Monos-4.9 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.2 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:45PM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.3 ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a left intertrochanteric femur fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for left hip TFN, which the patient tolerated well (for full details please see the separately dictated operative report). The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given perioperative antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patients home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs that were within normal limits, pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is weight bearing as tolerated in the left lower extremity, and will be discharged on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up in two weeks per routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course, and all questions were answered prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 4. Calcium+D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -200 unit oral daily 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Enoxaparin Sodium 30 mg SC DAILY Duration: 2 Weeks Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL 30 mg SC once a day Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 7. Senna 17.2 mg PO HS 8. TraMADOL (Ultram) 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *tramadol 50 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Calcium+D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -200 unit oral daily 10. Famotidine 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left intertrochanteric femur fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovenox 30mg daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Weight bearing as tolerated in the left leg Physical Therapy: WBAT LLE ROMAT Treatments Frequency: Dressings may be changed as needed for drainage. No dressings needed if wound is clean and dry. Staples will be removed in ___ weeks at Ortho trauma follow up appointment in clinic. Followup Instructions: ___
10202394-DS-15
10,202,394
29,488,607
DS
15
2199-02-19 00:00:00
2199-02-19 18:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: metoprolol / Iodinated Contrast Media - IV Dye Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: painless jaundice Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP History of Present Illness: ___ yo M with PMH significant for Prostate Ca Dx ___ s/p XRT and lupron, HTN, poorly-defined SVT (holter ___ and known pancreatic lesion found in ___ now presenting with 3 weeks of jaundice. Back in ___ increasing issues with falls on background of weightloss. Had admission in ___ without obvious finding for falls although was seen by cardiology in outpt and had holter with multiple short episodes of atrial tach. Due to weight loss, PCP obtained CT torso which found a pancreatic lesion concerning for malignancy. At that time patient and wife did not want to pursue finding further and per PCP were not interested in intervention. More recently patient reported to have painless jaundice with increasing fatigue leading to today's ER presentation. In the ED, initial vitals were: T98., HR58, BP 161/55, RR 18, Sat 98%. Per ER team, discussed with PCP (Dr. ___: wife called PCP 2 days ago to report pt being "very yellow" but reported yellow hue for 3 weeks. Did have Abd CT in ___ here with findings suspicious for a pancreatic lesion (likely malignant). Pt did not want anything invasive at that time. Per PCP needs ___ for jaundice although is not a surgical candidate. Per ER team, ERCP was contacted athough did not see in the ER. VS on transfer: On the floor, Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias Past Medical History: ?SVT- not clearly documented with similar episode in ___ Prostate cancer - diagnosed ___ years ago treated with radiation HL HTN Pancreatic Lesion (likely IPMN, no work up) Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: General: nad Lungs: clear CV: rrr no r/g Abdomen: bowel sounds present, soft, nt/nd Ext: no e/c/c Skin: no rash Neuro: alert, follows commands Discharge Exam: 97.1 117/60 63 18 99% RA ___ pain Icteric sclerae MMM, no OP lesions rr, nl rate, soft murmur Lungs CTAB soft, nontender, nondistended Ext: wwp, no edema Skin: jaundice, diffuse rash chest, stomach, arms, back Neuro: alert, oriented, follows commands, no confusion Pertinent Results: ___ 01:55PM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-4.12* Hgb-11.5* Hct-37.4* MCV-91# MCH-28.0 MCHC-30.9*# RDW-16.1* Plt ___ ___ 01:55PM BLOOD ___ PTT-38.4* ___ ___ 01:55PM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-17 ___ 01:55PM BLOOD ALT-78* AST-110* AlkPhos-396* TotBili-12.3* ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ALT-53* AST-73* AlkPhos-313* TotBili-9.5* ___ 08:10AM BLOOD CA ___ -Test CTAP: 1. Marked increased in size of a complex cystic mass within the uncinate process with further dilation of the main pancreatic duct and side branches from ___. The findings are in keeping with a mixed IPMN. No definite evidence for metastatic disease. 2. New, moderate intrahepatic biliary ductal dilation and further dilation of the common bile duct and gallbladder. Common bile duct stent in situ, however, patency is not assessed but can be correlated with bilirubin levels. 3. Slight increase in nonspecific mediastinal lymphadenopathy. 4. Volume overload as evidenced by anasarca, trace bilateral pleural effusions and a small amount of ascites. 5. Heavy aortic valvular calcifications, enough to be hemodynamically significant. ERCP: Distended opening of the major papilla with thick mucus probably due to IPMN of the pancreas suggestive of malignant transformation. Limited pancreaticogram of the head region showing a stricture of that area. Successful cannulation of the biliary duct with a sphincterotome. Cholangiogram showing mild dilation of the right and left hepatic ducts. The CHD and CBD measured 8-10mm. The distal CBD showed a 2cm long stricture probably due to the mass of the head of the pancreas. Balloon sweeps showed debris and a large amount of mucus. Successful sphincterotomy, cytology brushings and biopsies of the distal CBD stricture. Successful placement of a 5cm by ___ double-pigtail biliary stent. Bile duct brushings/biopsy: pending Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of prostate cancer and pancreatic lesion (known since ___ concerning foro IPMN with work up deferred by patient who presents with 1 month of painless jaundice and fatigue. # Painless Jaundice: # Pancreatic lesion concerning for malignancy: # Transaminitis: He had a cystic pancreatic lesion. He underwent ERCP and had pigtail catheter placed with copious mucinous exudate. The main concern is for IPMN with malignant transformation. He had a CTA torso (with pre-medication) which showed evidence of this mass. Pancreatic surgery saw the patient and recommended close follow up in ___ clinic to discuss findings (biopsy results, ___ and determine plan. The biopsy results are pending. The patient and family are aware that this is likely cancerous. He will need repeat ERCP (to be scheduled by ERCP doctors) for reevaluation and stent exchange in ___ weeks. His diet was advanced he he felt slightly improved from recent days. Of note, his atorvastatin was held. # Rash: He developed a rash consistent with drug rash, likely secondary to allergy to contrast. This occured previously with contrast administration and he was treated with prednisone without benefit. We will attempt symptomatic control with sarna lotion. Further treatment may be necessary at rehab. No evidence of hemodynamic or respiratory compromise. # Malnutrition, protein and calorie: The etiology may be sercondary to biliary duct obstruction or malignancy. We have been supporting his nutrition with ensure plus. This should continue at rehab. He will be seen by a nutritionist on ___. If his appetite is not improving he may need an appetite stimulating medication or gtube depending on goals of care. # Presyncope: He had an episodes of vasovagal presyncope while attempting to have a bowel movement. This is likely secondary to straining and increased vagal tone. No further episodes of this. # Hypertension, benign: His blood pressure was stable (120/60) at time of discharge. He was not orthostatic. His valsartan was discontinued. # Anemia: Mild. Stable. Trend as outpatient. Likely secondary to nutrition and suppression from chronic illness. # Full Code # CONTACT: Wife and HCP - ___ ___ / cell# ___ Transitional issues: # Follow up on ___ for findings of biopsy and to discuss plan # Nutritional support # Rehab (discharge to rehab for ___ # PCP follow up after discharged from rehab Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 2. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Restart this medication on ___. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 5. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP QID:PRN pruritis Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: - Painless jaundice - due to complex cystic mucinous pancreas lesion concerning for IPMN with malignant transformation (bx pending) - HTN Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with jaundice. You had a known pancreatic mass for which you deferred evaluation in ___. An ERCP was done showing bile duct obstruction and copious mucinous exudate concerning for a pancreatic cystic neoplasm with malignant transformation. A biliary stent was placed, and it will need to be exchanged again in 2 months. Cytology and pathology specimens were submitted and are pending. A CT scan was done and you were evaluated by the surgical team. Please attend all of your follow up appointments especially the ___ appointment. At this appointment they will evaluate you for different treatment options for your pancreatic lesion. Followup Instructions: ___
10202778-DS-24
10,202,778
21,365,589
DS
24
2184-01-20 00:00:00
2184-01-20 13:14:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Augmentin / ASA/NSAIDS Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: cellulitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ y/o male with history poorly controlled DM, ESRD on HD, PVD, b/l charcot's foot s/p right below knee guillotine with completion BKA on ___ and ___ respectively secondary to complications from charcot fracture and infection presents from clinic with drainage and erythema from stump concerning for cellulitis. Patient has been doing well since discharge. He was at rehab and has been home recently with ___ services. He denies any fevers, chills, drainage, or erythema until today at clinic when the stump drained some. His health has otherwise been stable. He did not go to dialysis today. He is upset that he was waiting for so long prior to admission. He has not been keeping stump elevated. He has been eating well and passing regular bowel movements. His review of symptoms is otherwise negative for weakness, numbness, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, chest pain, shortness of breath, bloody bowel movements, dysuria, hematuria (patient occasionally makes small amount of urine). Past Medical History: PMH: ESRD on HD, DM2 uncontrolled, charcot, HTN, HLD, PVD, OSA, gout, obesity, CKD, b/l Charcot PSH: ___ completion right BKA ___ right below knee guillotine ___ RIGHT FOOT ___ DIGIT DEBRIDEMENT/ AMPUTATION ___ SPLIT THICKNESS SKIN GRAFT RECONSTRUCTION TO LEFT FOOT ___ Left Plantar Debridement with VAC ___ Ulcer Excison Exostectomy; Rotational Flap Midfoot ___ Ulcer Excison Exostectomy; Rotational Flap Midfoot ___ cuboid extostectomy left foot; excision of ulcer and closure left foot ___ cuboid extostectomy left foot; excision of ulcer and closure left foot appendectomy (pediatric), CCY (___) Social History: ___ Family History: N/C Physical Exam: Temp: 98.1 HR 67 BP" 107/50 RR: 18 92% RA Gen: sitting in wheel chair no distress alert interactive HEENT: atraumatic, non icteric CV: regular rate, no murmurs, rubs, gallops, brachiocephalic fistula with palpable thrill on right RESP: clear to auscultation bilaterally Abd: obese, soft, non tender Ext: right BKA stump with erythema although decreased from admission, tenderness at lateral edge, some fluidity to palpation posteriorly Left foot: well healed incisions from multiple foot surgeries Pertinent Results: ___ 06:23AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.7* MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.5* Plt ___ ___ 11:35AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.87* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.8* MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.5* Plt ___ ___ 06:01PM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-4.14*# Hgb-12.3*# Hct-38.3*# MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.3* Plt ___ ___ 06:23AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-54* Creat-7.3*# Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-18 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-39* Creat-5.6*# Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-95* HCO3-29 AnGap-19 ___ 11:35AM BLOOD Glucose-369* UreaN-64* Creat-7.9*# Na-140 K-4.7 Cl-97 HCO3-25 AnGap-23* ___ 06:23AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-6.4* Mg-2.3 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-5.9* Mg-2.2 ___ 11:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-6.0* Mg-2.2 ___ 06:23AM BLOOD Vanco-13.3 CT right lower extremity w/o contrast FINDINGS: The patient is status post below-the-knee amputation. Extensive vascular calcifications are present throughout the imaged extremity. The distal aspect of the tibial stump appears regular. The fibular stump has a somewhat irregular distal aspect, but probably within normal limits given the surgery. Within the muscle flap, deep to the superficial fascia there is a collection of hypodense material within minimal intervening areas of hyperdense material spanning 9.3 x 3.9 x 4.5 cm. Surrounding this collection of fluid as well as extending superiorly to above the knee is extensive soft tissue edema. A small knee joint effusion is noted. Tricompartmental degenerative changes of the knee are present without any evidence of acute fracture. IMPRESSION: 1. Large collection of fluid that appears to be within the muscular flap, deep to the superficial fascia. Infection cannot be ruled out, although other considerations could include postoperative seroma/ hematoma. Extensive soft tissue edema extends superiorly from the stump and collection to above the knee Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted on ___ for cellulitis of the BKA stump after he was seen in clinic. He was started on IV antibiotics and treated conservatively. His hospital course by system is described below. Neuro: The patient did not develop any substantial pain during this admission. He was given tylenol PRN for pain. CV: The patient was started on his home beta blocker upon admission. He remained hemodynamically stable and was without acute cardiovascular issue during this hospitalization. Resp: There were no acute respiratory issues during this hospitalization. GI: The patient was started on a renal diet upon admission. Given concern that he may require incision, drainage or rexploration he was made NPO on the night of HD#1 and again HD#3. When there was no operatiion pursued he was again placed on his renal diet. Renal: The patient is a usual ___ dialysis patient, however, due to him being admitted following clinic on HD#1 (a ___ he was unable to get his dialysis that day. Consequently he had dialysis on HD#2 and again and HD#4 to bring him back to his usual ___ schedule. He was started on his home nephrocaps and phosphate binders. Endo: Initially when it was uncertain whether the patient was going to require surgery his basal insulin dose was reduced. His glucose control was poor in the hospital. On HD#4 when it was decided that no operation would be pursued this hospitalization his insulin dosing was returned to his home dosage. ID: The patient was initially started on IV vancomyocin and cefepime given his adverse reactions to cipro and amoxicillin. He remained afebrile without an elevated white count throughout the hospitalization. The appearance of the cellulitis on the BKA stump slowly improved. A Ct scan revealed a fluid collection in the distal aspect of the BKA however it was decided against drainage or revision. It was deemed more prudent to treat conservatively with antibiotics and observe since the patient remained stable rather than pursue a revision. On HD#4 he was switched to PO levaquin. Heme: The patient was put on heparin DVT prophylaxis while in the hospital. Transitional issues. 1) antibiotics: We would like the patient to complete a 14 days course of antibiotics. This would mean dialysis dosing of vancomyocin for the patient until ___. Additionally he should continue his course of levaquin until then as well. 2) The patient has been doing well from a mobility standpoint but he did have one mishap while transfering and thus we have recommended he continue his home ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 4. Gabapentin 200 mg PO QHD 5. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN spasm 6. Glargine 50 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 7. Calcium Acetate ___ mg PO TID W/MEALS Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Calcium Acetate ___ mg PO TID W/MEALS 3. Gabapentin 200 mg PO QHD 4. Glargine 50 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 6. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 7. Levofloxacin 250 mg PO Q48H RX *levofloxacin [Levaquin] 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every other day Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN spasm 9. Vancomycin IV Sliding Scale Start: Tomorrow - ___, First Dose: First Routine Administration Time please adminster vancomyocin at dialysis by levels until ___ RX *vancomycin 1 gram ___ mg IV at dialysis ___ Disp #*5 Vial Refills:*0 10. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ capsule(s) by mouth every 4 hours Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Cellulitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after your amputation stump developed cellulitis. You were treated with IV antibiotics and the cellulitis improved. A CT scan was done of the stump that showed a fluid collection, however, it was felt that given your stability on antibiotics further surgeries on the stump would not be helpful at this time. Thus you were discharged with plans to continue the antibiotics for a total of two weeks and follow up in cilinc in 1 week for rexamination of the stump. 1) please continue to take the levofloxacin every other day until ___. please also get vancomyocin adminstered at dialysis until ___. 2) please resume all your home medications 3) please monitor yourself closely for signs of infection, fever, drainage from the stump or increasing redness or tenderness Followup Instructions: ___
10203235-DS-16
10,203,235
24,203,891
DS
16
2130-04-25 00:00:00
2130-04-26 13:38:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Chest Pain, Jaw Pain, Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None this hospitalization. History of Present Illness: ___ hx CAD s/p CABG, NSTEMI in ___, multiple PCIs mostly recently with DES x2 to LCx and POBA of OM1, DM2, HLD, CKD Stage III, presents for L-sided CP wrapping to the back. Patient reports that she has chronic shortness of breath with exertion and L-sided chest pain wrapping around the back that is typically relieved with a single SL NTG. Last night, however, her CP came at rest, and was only partially relieved by a SL NTG; then she suffered severe shortness of breath while in bed. She took 2 more SL NTG while summoning EMS; en route she was given an additional 2 SL NTG, and then another 2 in the ED. She has had no orthopnea, PND, ___ edema, cough, congestion, fevers, chills, n/v, abdominal pain, change in bowel or urinary habits. In the ED initial vitals were 99.6 79 177/92 22 100% NC. EKG showed NSR 74bpm, nl axis, QTc 464, submillimeter STD I/aVL/V5/V6 more prominent but seen previously in ___. CXR showed moderate pulmonary edema. Labs notable for WBC 10.7, H/H 10.1/32.4, Bicarb 21, BUN/Cr 41/1.9, Gluc 215, Trop 0.06 with CK-MB 7, proBNP 1573. INR 1.2. Patient was given SL NTG 0.4mg. Vitals on transfer: 70 160/69 20 99% RA. On the floor, patient is comfortable, chest pain free and without shortness of breath, and is able to contribute to the history as above and below. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p CABG (LIMA/LAD, SVG/OM1, SVG/D1, SVG/PDA), BMS to SVG/OM1 and DES to mLAD in ___ DES to ___, ___ DES to LCx, NSTEMI treated with BMS to SVG to PDA (___), Echo (___): EF 55% with elevated PCWP and trace MR, no AS/AI - DMII c/b Retinopathy, Nephropathy, CAD - Hypertension - HLD with LDL of 98 and HDL of 33 in ___ -> on rosuvastatin 40mg daily currently - CKD stage III likely diabetic nephropathy, last Cr 1.6 in ___. - Iron Deficiency Anemia - Joint Pains Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with diabetes and heart failure. Father with diabetes. Son with sarcoid. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T=98.2 BP=178/77 HR=69 RR=18 O2 sat=95%RA GENERAL: WDWN F in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple, unable to appreciate JVP CARDIAC: PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. No thrills, lifts. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Obese, soft, NTND. No tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. NEURO: Face symmetric, moving all four extremities normally. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.7 ___ 96-99%RA GENERAL: WDWN in NAD, no distress. HEENT: NCAT, MMM NECK: Supple, JVP 7 CARDIAC: RRR with loud S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation, no crackles bilaterally ABDOMEN: Obese, soft, NTND. No tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. NEURO: Face symmetric, moving all four extremities normally. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.49* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.7* MCV-88 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.6* RDW-13.1 RDWSD-41.5 Plt ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.5 ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-39* Creat-1.7* Na-138 K-4.6 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 PERTINENT LABS ___ 01:01AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.06* proBNP-1573* ___ 07:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* cTropnT-0.17* ___ 01:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-4.8 cTropnT-0.25* ___ 08:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.18* DISCHARGE LABS ___ 07:06AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.9* MCV-87 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.7* RDW-13.2 RDWSD-41.5 Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-60.2* ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-39* Creat-1.7* Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.0 STUDIES ECG: Sinus bradycardia. Q-T interval prolongation. Diffuse ST-T wave changes present may be due to ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the ST-T wave changes appear less pronounced. Otherwise, findings are similar. CXR ___: Moderate pulmonary edema. Echocardiogram ___: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. Increased PCWP. Brief Hospital Course: ___ hx CAD s/p CABG, NSTEMI in ___, multiple PCIs mostly recently with DES x2 to LCx and POBA of OM1, DM2, HLD, CKD Stage III, presents with angina and CHF exacerbation. # NSTEMI/CAD: Patient presented approximately 1 month after most recent stenting. She reported pain had resolved for about 1 week and subsequently recurred intermittently. Endorsed 100% adherence to ASA/plavix. CP was anginal equivalent. Remained CP free in house. Cardiac enzymes were trended and peaked at troponin 0.25, CK-MB 12. EKG was largely unchanged from prior and echocardiogram unremarkable. She was treated with heparin gtt for 48 hours total. Medical management with ASA, plavix, metoprolol, rosuvastatin, valsartan continued in house. Given hypertension imdur and hydral added as below. #Acute on chronic diastolic CHF exacerbation: Pulmonary edema on CXR on admission. She was diuresed with IV Lasix boluses and discharged on usual Lasix 20 mg PO daily. TTE did not show new abnormalities. #Hypertension: In house patient with elevated blood pressures to systolic 170s. She was started on hydralazine and imdur with good improvement. # DM2: Home NPH continued with Humalog sliding scale. # Anemia: Home ferrous sulfate continued. # Sinus Congestion/Asthma: Home Flonase, albuterol continued. # GERD: Home PPI continued # CODE: confirmed Full TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Patient started on Imdur 30mg daily due to recurrent exertional chest pain. She tolerated this dose well without issues of headache. If patient continues to have anginal chest pain would recommend increasing trialing increase in Imdur to 60mg daily or increasing dose of Ranolazine to 1000mg twice daily. If patient is unable to tolerate Imdur than would recommend increasing dose of Ranolazine to 1000mg twice daily. - Patient started on Hydralazine 25mg TID for hypertension. Continue to monitor blood pressure and adjust as needed. - Please refer for outpatient cardiac rehab. - Please consider outpatient nutrition referral. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Valsartan 320 mg PO DAILY 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID 3. Ranolazine ER 500 mg PO BID 4. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU BID:PRN congestion 5. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 6. NPH 64 Units Breakfast NPH 32 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using Novolog Insulin 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 8. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 10. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID:PRN SOB 11. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4-6H:PRN SOB Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU BID:PRN congestion 4. NPH 64 Units Breakfast NPH 32 Units Bedtime 5. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Ranolazine ER 500 mg PO BID 8. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 9. Valsartan 320 mg PO DAILY 10. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4-6H:PRN SOB 11. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID:PRN SOB 12. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 13. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID 15. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY RX *isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Take 1 tablet by mouth daily. Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 16. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO Q8H RX *hydralazine 25 mg Take 1 tablet by mouth three times per day. Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary NSTEMI Coronary artery disease Secondary Acute on chronic diastolic CHF exacerbation Hypertension Type 2 diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___. You were admitted to the hospital because you were having chest pain and were found to have an elevation of your heart enzymes. Your EKG looked the same as before. Because of concern that you might have a small blockage in one of your arteries you were started on a heparin drip to thin your blood. You underwent an echocardiogram to look at the function of your heart which showed your heart function is good. Your medications were also adjusted. You were started on a medication called Imdur to help prevent further episodes of chest pain. If you are unable to continue taking this medication due to side effects (due to headache), please call your Cardiologist to make other medication adjustments. You were also started on a blood pressure medication called hydralazine that is to be taken three times per day. Please follow up at your scheduled appointments. All the best, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10203235-DS-17
10,203,235
27,901,592
DS
17
2130-06-03 00:00:00
2130-06-03 17:14:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: ___ yo F w/ h/o CAD s/p CABG in ___, NSTEMI in ___, multiple PCIs mostly recently with DES x2 to LCx and POBA of OM1 in ___, DM2, HLD, CKD Stage III, presents d/t dyspnea and ECG changes. The patient and her family state that for the past ___ days she has been more short of breath with exertion and has had more lower extremity edema than usual. She has been taking all her medications usually. On ___ she laid down to go to sleep and developed her usual left-sided chest pain with dyspnea. Usually her pain resolved with nitroglycerin at this time she had to take 3 nitroglycerin's without relief. She went to ___ ___, where ECG was concerning for changes --> STD in V4-6 with mild STE in aVR. She was started on BiPAP there and given 80IV Lasix with 1.5L UOP, also nitro paste placed. Trop negative x1 at that time. Pt transferred here given her cardiology is here. Denies current dyspnea, CP, HA, additional complaints. In the ED, initial VS were: 97 76 164/83 21 100% Nasal Cannula ED ECG: STD V4-5 <1 mm, STE in aVR similar to prior here, less significant elevation/depression as at OSH initially. CXR IMPRESSION: Mild to moderate pulmonary edema improved relative to examination dated ___ On arrival to the floor, patient reports that she is feeling much better. Denies chest pain, palpitations. Does endorse shortness of breath and cough that is worse with lying down. Over the last few days has been feeling short of breath with ambulating less than one block. Usually has stable chest pain on the left lower chest radiating to her back one exertion that has been relieved with nitro SL. See HPI above for current episode of chest pain which was similar in quality and not relieved by SL nitro which prompted seeking care. She also had associated palpitations. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p CABG (LIMA/LAD, SVG/OM1, SVG/D1, SVG/PDA), BMS to SVG/OM1 and DES to mLAD in ___ DES to ___, ___ DES to LCx, NSTEMI treated with BMS to SVG to PDA (___), Echo (___): EF 55% with elevated PCWP and trace MR, no AS/AI - DMII c/b Retinopathy, Nephropathy, CAD - Hypertension - HLD with LDL of 98 and HDL of 33 in ___ -> on rosuvastatin 40mg daily currently - CKD stage III likely diabetic nephropathy, last Cr 1.6 in ___. - Iron Deficiency Anemia - Joint Pains Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with diabetes and heart failure. Father with diabetes. Son with sarcoid. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ===================== VS: 98.0 70 142/70 20 95%RA GENERAL: NAD, obese lady, pleasant and cooperative HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: normal respiratory effort. No wheezes, rales, rhonchi. Mild bibasilar crackles. ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing. 1+ pedal edema. PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ====================== Vitals: 97.5 64 ___ 20 99% on ra I/O= ___, 350/400(24hrs) Weight: 86.9 -> 86.9 Telemetry: Paced. Some PVCs. No alarms GENERAL: NAD, obese lady, pleasant and cooperative HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: normal respiratory effort. No wheezes, rales, rhonchi. Mild bibasilar crackles. ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing. 1+ pedal edema. PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============= ___ 03:44AM BLOOD WBC-10.5* RBC-3.69* Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.2* MCV-87 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.4* RDW-13.5 RDWSD-42.3 Plt ___ ___ 03:44AM BLOOD Neuts-76.5* Lymphs-15.6* Monos-5.9 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.06* AbsLymp-1.64 AbsMono-0.62 AbsEos-0.10 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 03:44AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.1 ___ ___ 03:44AM BLOOD Glucose-205* UreaN-41* Creat-2.3* Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-19 ___ 03:44AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-487* ___ 03:44AM BLOOD CK-MB-24* MB Indx-4.9 cTropnT-0.30* proBNP-1677* ___ 03:44AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 DISCHARGE AND PERTINENT LABS ========================== ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.93 Hgb-10.5* Hct-33.8* MCV-86 MCH-26.7 MCHC-31.1* RDW-13.6 RDWSD-42.7 Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.0 ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-50* Creat-1.9* Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-34* MB Indx-6.8* cTropnT-0.93* ___ 07:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-22* MB Indx-5.9 cTropnT-0.68* ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.5 IMAGING ======= ___ CXR PA&L FINDINGS: PA and lateral chest radiographs were provided. Median sternotomy wires appear intact. Surgical clips project over the left mediastinal border. Comparison is made to radiographs dated ___. Mild cardiomegaly is stable. Bilateral pulmonary opacities are present though improved relative to prior study consistent with pulmonary edema. Blunting of bilateral costophrenic angles likely reflect small pleural effusions. No evidence of pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Mild to moderate pulmonary edema improved relative to examination dated ___. ___ Cardiac cath 1. Unchanged Cx stents. 2. Branch vessel disease and likely collateral insufficiency in setting of episodic hypertension as cause of NSTEMI. 3. Normal LV filling pressures. 4. Systemic hypertension. 5. Failed cannulation of LCA via right radial artery. ___ ECG Baseline artifact. Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. ST segment depression in leads I, aVL and V3-V6 potentially consistent with myocardial ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the findings are similar. MICROBIOLOGY ============ None Brief Hospital Course: #Chest Pain/NSTEMI/CAD/HTN/Hyperlipidemia. Ms. ___ was transferred from ___ for cardiac care after she experienced chest pain at rest on day of admission and had a few days worsening shortness of breath. She had troponin elevation peak at 0.93 with CKMB 34 at ___. She was started on heparin drip, and continued on plavix, aspirin, metoprolol, ___, and high dose statin. Her ECG was notable for some ST depressions in V4-V5. She underwent right radial cardiac catheterization which showed unchanged Cx stents, and branch vessel disease, with normal LV filling pressures. No stent was placed. Patient was discharged on home meds including: clopidogrel, aspirin, metoprolol, simvastatin, and valsartan. #Acute on chronic diastolic CHF exacerbation :(LVEF >55%): Patient appeared clinically hypervolemic on exam with pedal edema and lung crackles with an elevated pBNP of 1677. She was diuresed at ___ and at ___ with IV lasix and was discharged with 40mg PO Lasix which is an increase from 20mg that she was taking prior to admission at home. Her fluid status should be followed up closely. ___ on CKD: Has stage 3 CKD, Cr 1.9 on ___. On admission 2.1 most likely from CHF exacerbation. Improved with diuresis to near baseline of 1.9 on day of discharge. #Anemia: Has stable anemia with Hb ~ 10. Was continued on home iron supplementation. Should be followed as outpatient. #Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: continued on home insulin regimen. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ================= DISCHARGE WEIGHT: 86.9kg DISCHARGE CR: 1.9 LASIX DOSE: 40mg PO daily [] recheck renal panel to ensure creatinine is stable in 1 week [] monitor blood pressure and titrate antihypertensives as needed to improve BP control [] reassess patient volume status and adjust home furosemide as needed [] monitor CBC for stability/improvement of anemia Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU BID:PRN congestion 4. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Ranolazine ER 500 mg PO BID 7. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 8. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY 9. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4-6H:PRN SOB 10. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID:PRN SOB 11. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 12. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID 14. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 15. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO Q8H 16. NPH 64 Units Breakfast NPH 34 Units Bedtime Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID:PRN SOB 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU BID:PRN congestion 6. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO Q8H 7. NPH 64 Units Breakfast NPH 34 Units Bedtime 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID 10. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 11. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 13. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY 14. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4-6H:PRN SOB 15. Ranolazine ER 500 mg PO BID 16. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis ============== NSTEMI Secondary Diagnosis ================ Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure, acute on chronic exacerbation ___ on CKD Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ after you experience chest pain. You underwent a heart catheterization which showed stable stents and no new lesions. No new stents were placed. You are to continue taking all of your medications that you were taking prior to coming to the hospital. We will increase your Lasix dose to Lasix 40mg daily. We found that you had some extra fluid on your body and gave you lasix to get rid of the excess fluid. It is important to weigh yourself daily and notify your doctor if you gain more than 3 lbs in a day. We also found that your kidneys were working slightly worse but this was most likely having too much fluid on your body. Their function improved back to their baseline. We wish you the best of health, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10203235-DS-19
10,203,235
27,652,177
DS
19
2130-08-17 00:00:00
2130-08-19 09:15:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest Pain, Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left heart catheterization with placement of 4 DES in the RCA(overlapping 2.5 x 33, 2.5 x 38, 3.0 x 38 and 3.0 x 23 Xience ___ and balloon angioplasty of the PDA. History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ y/o woman with past medical history of CAD (s/p CABG in ___, NSTEMI in ___ and ___, multiple PCIs mostly recently with DES x2 to LCx and POBA of OM1 in ___, and most recent NSTEMI in ___, managed medically as it was attributed to HTN), diastolic CHF, DM2, HLD, CKD Stage III who presents with sudden onset retrosternal and L arm pain while walking around home late last night. She describes sharp pain that started in her arm and then moved across the left side of her chest. The pain coincided with an acute episode of SOB. She took 3 SL nitroglycerin, which did not relieve the pain and then proceeded to call Lifeline. She received O2 and a full dose aspirin in the ambulance. On arrival to the ED, she had RA SpO2 in the mid ___, improved to mid-90s on NRB. She denies recent infectious symptoms. However, she notes progressive swelling, SOB, and short episodes of chest and arm pain over the past few weeks. The pain prior to admission was non-remitting and similar to previous MI. It resolved on arrival, dyspnea ongoing. In the ED initial vitals were: T= 98.4 HR=77 BP=146/124 RR=30 SpO2=100%NRB EKG ___ @ 8:22: Sinus, rate 62. QTc 451/455. T wave inversions in 1, 2, avL, V2 - V6. Labs/studies notable for: ___ troponin elevated to 0.19 (baseline <0.01). Creatinine 2.2, BUN 49, UA +leuk/-nitr Patient was given: - Home medications, including Valsartan, Metoprolol Tartrate, Omeprazole, Isosorbide Mononitrate, Clopidigrel, Amlodipine, Albuterol Inhaler, Fluticasone Propionate - Furosemide 20mg IV - Nitroglycerin drip 0.35-3.5 mcg/kg/min IV DRIP TITRATE TO SBP < 130 - Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL ONCE - Heparin IV per Weight-Based Dosing Guidelines Initial Bolus: 4000 units IVP Initial Infusion Rate: 1050 units/hr - CeftriaXONE 1 g IV ONCE Vitals on transfer: T=97.9, HR=67, BP=155/64, RR=16, SpO2=97%RA On the floor, the patient denies chest pain and SOB. She observes that the swelling in her legs has decreased since the administration of Furosemide in the ED. She affirms that she has been urinating frequently. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p CABG (LIMA/LAD, SVG/OM1, SVG/D1, SVG/PDA), BMS to SVG/OM1 and DES to mLAD in ___ DES to ___, ___ DES to LCx, NSTEMI treated with BMS to SVG to PDA (___), Echo (___): EF 55% with elevated PCWP and trace MR, no AS/AI - DMII c/b Retinopathy, Nephropathy, CAD - Hypertension - HLD with LDL of 98 and HDL of 33 in ___ -> on rosuvastatin 40mg daily currently - CKD stage III likely diabetic nephropathy, last Cr 1.6 in ___. - Iron Deficiency Anemia - Joint Pains Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with diabetes and heart failure. Father with diabetes. Son with sarcoid. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T=97.9, HR=67, BP=155/64, RR=16, SpO2=97%RA GENERAL: Middle-aged woman sitting comfortably in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple with no discernible JVP. CARDIAC: RR, normal S1/S2. Soft systolic murmur. No rubs or gallops. No thrills, lifts. LUNGS: Decreased breath sounds throughout, crackles at both bases, no wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, NTND. No HSM. EXTREMITIES: 1+ bilateral ___ edema, WWP. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, or scars. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T= 98.2F, HR= 65 (65-90), BP= 144/58 (131-175/55-71), RR=18, SpO2=100%RA Weight= 85.7 (from 84.5) I/O= 1742/2550 (net negative -808) GENERAL: Middle-aged woman sitting comfortably in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. MMM. NECK: Supple with no discernible JVP. CARDIAC: RR, normal S1/S2. Soft systolic murmur. No rubs or gallops. No thrills, lifts. LUNGS: CTAB. No crackles, wheezes, or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, NTND. No HSM. EXTREMITIES: Minimal bilateral ___ edema, WWP. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, or scars. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 01:55AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.58* Hgb-9.6* Hct-31.5* MCV-88 MCH-26.8 MCHC-30.5* RDW-14.5 RDWSD-46.7* Plt ___ ___ 01:55AM BLOOD Neuts-73.5* Lymphs-17.3* Monos-5.9 Eos-2.3 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.92*# AbsLymp-2.10 AbsMono-0.72 AbsEos-0.28 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 01:55AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.5 ___ ___ 01:55AM BLOOD Glucose-245* UreaN-49* Creat-2.2* Na-135 K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-14 ___ 01:55AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-22 CK(CPK)-173 AlkPhos-84 TotBili-0.2 DirBili-0.1 IndBili-0.1 ___ 01:55AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:22AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.19* ___ 02:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.34* ___ 01:55AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.25* Hgb-8.7* Hct-28.3* MCV-87 MCH-26.8 MCHC-30.7* RDW-14.6 RDWSD-46.0 Plt ___ ___ 07:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.2 ___ ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-40* Creat-1.7* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.21* ___ 12:37AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.35* ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.9 ___ NEGATIVE URINE CULTURE ___ Conclusions The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the basal inferior and inferoseptal walls (best seen on Optison images). The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 55%). Doppler parameters are indeterminate for left ventricular diastolic function. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is physiologic mitral regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction is new and is suggestive of CAD. Other findings are similar. STRESS TEST: ___ Exercise Nuclear: -Exercise portion: ST segment depression in the setting of baseline abnormalities in the absence of anginal type symptoms. Nuclear report sent separately. -Nuclear portion: Mild-to-moderate partially reversible defect in anterior and apical wall as well as inferior wall. 2. Normal wall motion. 3. Normal ejection fraction. CXR ___ 1. Moderate pulmonary edema. No pleural effusions. 2. Mild cardiomegaly. EKG ___ @ 8:22: Sinus, rate 62. QTc 451/455. T wave inversions in 1, 2, avL, V2 - V6. L HEART CATHETERIZATION ___ The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal basal inferior hypokinesis. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 50%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Elevated LVEDP. Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF SUMMARY ============== ___ y/o woman with past medical history of CAD (s/p CABG in ___, NSTEMI in ___ and ___, multiple PCIs mostly recently with DES x2 to LCx and POBA of OM1 in ___, and most recently NSTEMI in ___ managed medically as it was attributed to HTN), diastolic CHF, DM2, HLD, CKD Stage III who presents with sudden onset retrosternal and L chest pressure/pain, dyspnea, found to have NSTEMI and CHF exacerbation. ACTIVE ISSUES =============== # NSTEMI: The patient presented with chest pain that started in her left arm and spread to her neck and L chest. She took 3 SL nitroglycerin at home, which did not relieve her symptoms and then proceeded to call Lifeline. Labs revealed elevated troponins to 0.19 (baseline <0.01, peak 0.34 on the day of admission) and EKG with sinus rhythm and T wave inversions in 1, 2, avL, V2 - V6, diagnostic of NSTEMI. She was started on heparin gtt and nitroglycerin gtt at a low rate, which was weaned on hospital day 2 with no recurrent chest pain. In addition, the patient was continued on her home medications with the exception of Metoprolol Tartrate, which was decreased to 25mg PO Q6H (increased back to 100mg BID on discharge) and Amlodipine, which was discontinued. After consulting with Dr. ___ received a left heart catheterization on ___ that revealed extensive RCA occlusion. Four DES were placed overlapping 2.5 x 33, 2.5 x 38, 3.0 x 38 and 3.0 x 23 Xience ___. She also had balloon angioplasty of the PDA. Heparin gtt was discontinued after cath. She was continued on home metoprolol, Aspirin 81 mg daily, Clopidogrel 75 mg daily, Ranolazine ER 500 mg BID, Rosuvastatin 40mg daily, Valsartan 160 mg daily. Imdur ER 30mg BID was held until the day of discharge. # Acute on chronic systolic CHF exacerbation: Patient reported persistent dyspnea in addition to chest pain, highly suggestive of both CHF exacerbation and NSTEMI given her extensive history of heart failure and CAD. She also noted progressive swelling in her legs over the past several days with a CXR showing pulmonary edema. On arrival to the ED, she had SpO2 in the mid ___ on RA, which improved to mid-90s on NRB. She received a bolus of IV Lasix and shortly thereafter transitioned to RA with 98% SpO2. The patient was given 20mg IV Lasix daily for diuresis and discharged with her home dose of 20mg PO with instructions to take an additional pill if her weight increases. She patient remained asymptomatic with no difficulty breathing for the remainder of hospitalization. Discharge weight: 85.7 kg. # Hypertension: Patient was continued on home medications of valsartan 160 mg daily, Imdur 30 mg BID, and metoprolol 100 mg BID as above at discharge. Home amlodipine was held during hospitalization and on discharge. Consideration of increasing valsartan to 320 mg was discussed but not performed as it might decrease her pill burden in the future should she need further antihypertensive agents. # Leukocytosis: Resolved over the course of admission to ___ count of 9.6. Patient admitted with WBC count of 12.1. UA with positive leukocytes, negative nitrites. No urinary symptoms. Given ceftriaxone 1g IV in the ED. Negative urine culture. No consolidation on CXR. No fever. Patient remained HD stable. # Chronic kidney disease: Patient has a baseline creatinine of 1.7 - 2.0. Elevated to 2.2 on admission, then decreased to 1.7 with diuresis. CHRONIC ISSUES ============= # Anemia: Low H/H throughout admission. Anemia of chronic disease likely contributing to persistent anemia given patient's chronic cardiac issues. Patient was continued on Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY. Iron, LDH, ferritin, TIBC studies returned within normal limits. # Diabetes: Continued home NPH (64 units qAM, 28 units qPM). HISS. # GERD: Continued Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== New Medications: None Discontinued Medications: Amlodipine - Careful monitoring of blood pressure, patient may need uptitration of blood pressure regimen as above. Consider increasing losartan to 320 mg daily if needed. - Discharge weight: 85.7 kg. Patient instructed to take an extra dose of 20 mg Lasix (for a total dose of 40 mg) if her weight increases by ___ pounds. - Follow up patient's anemia (Hgb 8.7 on discharge), normal iron studies - Recommend referral to cardiac rehabilitation as an outpatient (note: patient has concerns about copay) # CODE: Full code, confirmed. # CONTACT: ___ (HCP) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Ranolazine ER 500 mg PO BID 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 8. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY 9. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO BID 10. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 11. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN wheeze, dyspnea 12. Flovent HFA (fluticasone) 44 mcg/actuation inhalation BID:PRN with colds 13. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU BID 14. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 15. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 16. NPH 64 Units Breakfast NPH 28 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 17. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q8H Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. NPH 64 Units Breakfast NPH 28 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN wheeze, dyspnea 7. Ranolazine ER 500 mg PO BID 8. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 9. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY 10. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q8H 11. Flovent HFA (fluticasone) 44 mcg/actuation inhalation BID:PRN with colds 12. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU BID 13. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 14. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO BID 15. Furosemide 20 mg PO BID 16. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI), Acute on chronic diastolic CHF Secondary: Coronary Artery Disease, Hypertension, Dyslipidemia, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Chronic Kidney Disease, Iron Deficiency Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You came to the hospital on ___ with left-sided chest pain and shortness of breath. In the emergency room, you received medications to improve your breathing. Testing showed damage to your heart (a heart attack), which may have been caused by fluid overload from your congestive heart failure. During your hospitalization, you received four stents to open blockage of the right coronary artery as well as a balloon angioplasty of the posterior descending artery. You were discharged on the same home medications you were taking prior to admission with the exception of amlodipine, which was discontinued. Currently, you are prescribed 20mg Lasix per day (1 pill). Please weigh yourself everyday and, if your weight increases by ___ or more, take an additional Lasix pill (2 pills, 40mg total) that morning. You have follow up appointments scheduled with your primary care physician and cardiologist, listed below. Thank you for the opportunity to participate in your care. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10203235-DS-21
10,203,235
28,960,005
DS
21
2133-10-07 00:00:00
2133-10-08 14:20:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Imdur / gabapentin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary angiogram with IVUS-guided stent deployment in the RCA for ostial in-stent restenosis ___ History of Present Illness: ___ with CAD s/p CABG (LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM1, SVG-D1, SVG-PDA) ___ with subsequent PCI of 2 SVGs but all SVGs now known occluded, subsequent DES to ostial LMCA, mid LAD, LCX/OM, RCA/RPPL and PTCA of RPDA (most recently ___, type 2 diabetes mellitus with CKD, presenting with chest pain. Patient's CAD is managed at the ___. Her last coronary angiogram was performed was ___ in the setting of Type 1 NSTEMI. This showed patent LMCA, LAD proximal 50% prior to a total occlusion; CX proximal 50% and 60% stenoses, mid 50% stenosis; RPDA proximal 70% and 90% stenosis and mid-distal 90% stenosis; RPL 70% in-stent restenosis; patent LIMA-LAD. She underwent staged PCI 3 days later with deployment of a 2x18 mm DES in the distal RCA (trapping/crushing a stripped stent against the vessel wall) with balloon angioplasty of the RPDA. She was last seen in cardiology clinic ___ when she reported an overall improvement in her anginal symptoms, taking nitroglycerin tabs ___ times a week for shortness of breath. She then developed chest pain starting around ___ on ___, radiating to the left arm and axilla. She took nitroglycerin with some improvement, but called EMS as the pain was persistent. EMS EKG demonstrated aVR ST elevations with diffuse ST depressions. She was given ASA 325 mg and 2 additional tabs of SL nitroglycerin. She had taken her AM dose of clopidogrel ___. She was transported to the ___ ED for further evaluation. In the ED initial vitals were: T 97.7F, HR 107, BP 172/82, RR 21, SaO2 97% on RA. EKG showed a mild increase in ST elevation of aVR, new diffuse ST depressions. Patient appeared uncomfortable but otherwise benign general exam and cardiopulmonary exam. Labs/studies notable for: WBC 9.7, Hgb 9.4, Plt 225, INR 1.3, Na 134, K 4.7, Cl 96, HCO3 23, BUN 62, Cr 2.1, Glucose 497 Alb 4.1, TBili 0.2, AST 17, ALT 14, AP 84, Lipase 58, TnT <0.01. VBG: pH 7.38, pCO2 40: Na 132, K 4, Cl 104, Lactate 1.8, Hgb 9.7, Glucose 450. Cardiology was consulted who felt her presentation was consistent with NSTEMI and recommended IV heparin with EKG monitoring. Given her hypertension to SBP's >170's, aggressive hypertension treatment was also recommended. Patient was given Nitroglyerin and Heparin infusions, regular insulin 10 units sc. Vitals on transfer: T 97.8F, HR 102, BP 168/74, RR 17, ___ 99% on RA, pain ___. After arrival to the cardiology ward, patient noted her pain was decreased compared with at presentation, but still present. To clarify, she ate dinner at 7:40 ___ on ___ and developed chest pain while sitting at 8:00 ___. SL nitroglycerin helped but the pain persisted so she came to the ED. She denied nausea, vomiting, changes to her baseline shortness of breath, orthopnea, constipation, diarrhea, or increased lower extremity edema. She was also concerned as her FSBG were in the 400's throughout the day despite normal insulin administration and dietary intake. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 point ROS as above, otherwise negative Past Medical History: - CAD s/p CABG (LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM1, SVG-D1, SVG-PDA; all SVGs now occluded) ___ BMS to SVG-OM1 and 2.5x13 mm Cypher DES to mid LAD, documentation of occlusion of SVG-D1 ___ unsuccessful PCI of stenosed SVG-OM, 3.5x13 mm Cypher DES to ostial LMCA ___ NSTEMI treated with 2 BMS to SVG-PDA, documentation of occlusion of SVG-OM ___ three 2.25x14 mm Resolute DES to LCx/OM (and documentation of occlusion of SVG-RPDA) ___ NSTEMI ___ with stable CAD (unable to cannulate LMCA via right radial approach); 2.5x33, 2.5x38, 3x38 and 3x23 mm Xience ___ DES in RCA and RPL with PTCA of RPDA ___ 2x18 mm Onyx DES to distal RCA (trapping/crushing a stripped 2x15 mm Onyx) & PTCA of RPDA ___ - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia with LDL of 98 and HDL of 33 in ___ -> on rosuvastatin 40 mg daily currently - Type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated by retinopathy, nephropathy, CAD - CKD stage 4 likely diabetic nephropathy - Iron Deficiency Anemia - Joint Pain Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with diabetes and heart failure. Father with diabetes. Son with sarcoid. Physical Exam: At admission GENERAL: Older appearing black woman sitting in NAD, pleasant 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 340) Temp: 97.5 (Tm 97.5), BP: 137/52 (137-186/52-86), HR: 103 (103-104), RR: 22, O2 sat: 95%, O2 delivery: RA Wt: 197.53 lb/89.6 kg HEENT: PERRL, non-erythematous oropharynx NECK: No cervical lymphadenopathy in anterior or posterior chains CV: RRR; no murmurs, rubs or gallops PULM: CTAB--without wheezes, crackles or rhonchi ABD: obese, non-tender, + BS EXT: Nonpitting edema of right ankle NEURO: AAOx3 At discharge General: Lying in bed comfortably, answering questions appropriately Vitals: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 527) Temp: 98.2 (Tm 98.2), BP: 119/54 (82-171/40-79), HR: 75 (64-99), RR: 20 (___), O2 sat: 95% (91-100), O2 delivery: 2L (2L-20), Wt: 195.99 lb/88.9 kg (89.5) Fluid Balance -181 HEENT: No JVD Lungs: CTAB--no wheezes, crackles, rhonchi CV: RRR; no rub, murmurs or gallop. Abdomen: Soft, no rigidity, non-tender, bowel sounds present. Ext: Warm. Trace edema. No clubbing or cyanosis Pertinent Results: ___ 12:28AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.56* Hgb-9.4* Hct-30.5* MCV-86 MCH-26.4 MCHC-30.8* RDW-14.4 RDWSD-44.9 Plt ___ ___ 12:28AM BLOOD Neuts-58.8 ___ Monos-7.0 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.70 AbsLymp-3.11 AbsMono-0.68 AbsEos-0.15 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 12:28AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.0 ___ ___ 12:28AM BLOOD Glucose-497* UreaN-62* Creat-2.1* Na-134* K-4.7 Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 12:28AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-17 AlkPhos-84 TotBili-0.2 ___ 12:28AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD ___ pO2-56* pCO2-40 pH-7.38 calTCO2-25 Base XS-0 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD Glucose-450* Lactate-1.8 Creat-2.0* Na-132* K-4.0 Cl-104 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD Hgb-9.7* calcHCT-29 O2 Sat-85 ___ 12:28AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-21* cTropnT-0.20* ___ 02:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-31* cTropnT-0.68* ___ 12:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-21* cTropnT-0.71* ___ 07:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-13* ___ 07:37AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 ECG ___ 00:29:29 Sinus tachycardia. Repol abnrm suggests ischemia, diffuse leads. Compared to previous ECG ___, diffuse ST abnormality is much worse and suggests diffuse ischemia. ECG ___ 20:56:17 Normal sinus rhythm. Extensive anterolateral and inferior ST-depressions. Consider ischemic syndrome CXR ___ Lung volumes are low with bronchovascular crowding. Retrocardiac opacities likely represent atelectasis. There may be mild pulmonary vascular congestion without frank edema. No pneumothorax or large pleural effusions. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is accentuated by low lung volumes, but remains mildly enlarged. Atherosclerotic calcifications are noted in the aortic knob. Median sternotomy wires are redemonstrated. IMPRESSION: 1. Hypoinflated lungs with pulmonary vascular congestion. 2. Retrocardiac opacities likely represent atelectasis. Echocardiogam ___: The left atrial volume index is normal. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. There is normal left ventricular wall thickness with a normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal basal inferior hypokinesis (see schematic) and preserved/normal contractility of the remaining segments. Quantitative biplane left ventricular ejection fraction is 59% (normal 54-73%). Left ventricular cardiac index is normal (>2.5 L/min/m2). There is no resting left ventricular outflow tract gradient. Tissue Doppler suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP greater than 18 mmHg). Normal right ventricular cavity size with normal free wall motion. Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) is normal. The aortic sinus diameter is normal for gender with normal ascending aorta diameter for gender. The aortic arch diameter is normal with a normal descending aorta diameter. There is no evidence for an aortic arch coarctation. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. There is no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets appear structurally normal with no mitral valve prolapse. There is moderate mitral annular calcification. There is trivial mitral regurgitation. Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation could be UNDERestimated. The pulmonic valve leaflets are not well seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. There is physiologic tricuspid regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Normal left ventricular cavity size with mild regional systolic dysfunction most consistent with single vessel coronary artery disease (PDA distribution).No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified. Normal pulmonary artery systolic pressure. Compared with the prior TTE (images reviewed) of ___, the findings are similar Coronary Angiogram - ___: The coronary circulation is right dominant. LM: The Left Main, arising from the left cusp, is a large caliber vessel. This vessel bifurcates into the Left Anterior Descending and Left Circumflex systems. LAD: The Left Anterior Descending artery, which arises from the LM, is a large caliber vessel. There is a stent in the ostium and proximal segment. There is a 100% in-stent restenosis in the proximal segment. The Diagonal, arising from the proximal segment, is a medium caliber vessel. Cx: The Circumflex artery, which arises from the LM, is a large caliber vessel. There is a 40% stenosis in the proximal segment. The ___ Obtuse Marginal, arising from the proximal segment, is a medium caliber vessel. The ___ Obtuse Marginal, arising from the mid segment, is a medium caliber vessel. RCA: The Right Coronary Artery, arising from the right cusp, is a large caliber vessel. There is a stent in the ostium and proximal segment. There is a 95% in-stent restenosis in the ostium. There is a stent in the proximal and mid segments. There is a stent in the mid and distal segments. There is a stent in the distal segment. The Right Posterior Descending Artery, arising from the distal segment, is a medium caliber vessel. The Right Posterolateral Artery, arising from the distal segment, is a medium caliber vessel. Bypass Grafts: LIMA: A medium caliber arterial LIMA graft connects to the mid segment of the LAD. This graft is patent. Interventional details: Patient has been on chronic DAPT. PCI was performed on therapeutic UFH. A 6 ___ JR4 guide provided adequate support. Crossed with a Sion Blue wire into the distal PLV. Predilated with a 2.5 mm balloon to deliver IVUS. IVUS demonstrated neointimal hyperplasia and maybe slight geographical miss, with a 3.75-4.0 diameter. We then pre-dilated with a 3.0x12mm NC balloon. We then deployed a 3.5 mm x 12 mm DES (Onyx). The stent was post dilated again with a 4.0 NC balloon, including at the overalap. Final angiography revealed normal flow, no dissection and 0% residual stenosis. Findings: Severe ostial RCA ISR. S/p IVUS-guide PCI (Onyx DES 3.5x12mm, post-dilated to 4.0) DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:37AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.14* Hgb-8.2* Hct-27.3* MCV-87 MCH-26.1 MCHC-30.0* RDW-14.7 RDWSD-46.6* Plt ___ ___ 07:37AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.4* ___ ___ 07:37AM BLOOD Glucose-305* UreaN-33* Creat-1.7* Na-137 K-5.2 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-11 ___ 07:37AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ with CAD s/p CABG (LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM1, SVG-D1, SVG-PDA) ___ with subsequent occlusions of all SVGs; S/P multiple DES to mid LAD (___), ostial LMCA (___), LCx/OM (___), RCA/RPL ___ and ___ and type 2 diabetes mellitus presenting with chest pain and admitted for an NSTEMI. On arrival, EKG demonstrated new diffuse ST depression. She was placed on heparin and nitroglycerin infusions. Patient was continued on home metoprolol 100 mg total daily, isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg TID, aspirin 81 mg daily, clopidogrel 75 mg and ranolazine. Patient received additional clopidogrel 300 mg re-load on hospital day 2. Patient's valsartan and furosemide were held in preparation for contrast angiography given CKD. She was hypertensive on arrival which was thought secondary to pain as it resolved with initiation of nitroglycerin drip. Peak CK-MB 31, peak troponin-T 0.71. Echocardiographic LVEF 59% with focal basal inferior hypokinesis (unchanged from ___. She underwent coronary angiography which showed 95% in-stent restenosis of the ostial RCA and 100% in-stent restenosis of the LAD with LIMA-LAD graft patent. IVUS-guided re-stenting of the ostial RCA was performed. Post-PCI course was complicated by transient chest pain requiring reinitiation of nitrolycerin infusion. Pain resolved without additional intervention. Given no ST elevations on EKG (but persistent ST depressions) and resolution of pain without additional intervention, low concern for stent thrombosis. Patient was monitored for 24 hours post PCI and remained stable. She was discharged without chest pain with plan for follow up in clinic. Patient was reinitiated on valsartan and furosemide with metoprolol tartrate transitioned to metoprolol succinate prior to discharge. Given presentation with NSTEMI and now 2 layers of drug-eluting stents in the ostium of the RCA, prolonged and preferably lifelong dual anti-platelet therapy was recommended. Other active medical issues: # Hypertension: Patient with history of hypertension on valsartan, furosemide, metoprolol. Elevated pressures on presentation thought to be in the setting of NSTEMI/Chest pain. In line with this, patient's pressures improved with nitroglycerin infusion. Patient's valsartan and furosemide were held during early course of hospitalization as above but reinitiated prior to discharge. # Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia: Patient with difficult to manage diabetes mellitus with known labile blood sugars. During her hospitalization, she demonstrated sudden increase in FSBG, non-responsive to home standing U-500 and sliding scale Humalog. Patient was without any infectious signs or symptoms and reported no dietary indiscretion. Therefore, ongoing hyperglycemia thought likely due to ongoing NSTEMI event. In attempting to control sugars, patient did have episode of hypoglycemia. Therefore, ___ was consulted and provided recommendations for U-500 dosing while inpatient. Patient was discharged on home dosing with recommendation for close outpatient glucose monitoring and follow up. CHRONIC MANAGEMENT: # Hyperlipidemia: Patient continued on rosuvastatin. # GERD: Patient's PPI switched from omeprazole to pantoprazole to avoid FDA warning about interaction of omeprazole with clopidogrel. Patient discharged on this medication. # CKD, stage ___: Patient's creatinine fluctuates between 1.7 to mid 2's per OMR and ___ records. Currently is at baseline. Valsartan and furosemide held prior to catheterization in anticipation of contrast without elevation in Cr. These medications were resumed prior to discharge. # ? COPD: Patient on albuterol and Flovent for unclear reason. Uses it for assistance with shortness of breath. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [] Patient is now recommended for lifelong dual antiplatelet therapy given concentric layers of drug-eluting stent. This should be continued in the outpatient setting. [] Patient's sugars very challenging to control. Discharged on home regimen given that NSTEMI and NPO status likely impacting glucose control inpatient. Patient should monitor blood sugars closely outpatient with outpatient provider ___. [] Patient with medications suggestive of COPD diagnosis. However, patient unaware of any diagnosis. This should be evaluated further in outpatient setting. [] Patient seen by ___ who deemed her excellent candidate for cardiac rehabilitation. Benefits of outpatient cardiac rehabilitation reviewed with patient. Patient last did this at time of CABG and was interested in enrolling again now at ___. The patient was provided with referral information and a prescription for outpatient cardiac rehabilitation. MEDICATION CHANGES: [] Patient's metoprolol tartrate was converted to metoprolol succinate [] Patient's omeprazole was converted to pantoprazole given FDA warning about interaction between omeprazole and clopidogrel CORE MEASURES: # CODE STATUS: Full (presumed) # CONTACT: ___ (son): ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN cough 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 4. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID 7. Omeprazole 20 mg oral DAILY 8. Ranexa (ranolazine) 500 mg oral BID 9. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 10. Valsartan 160 mg PO BID 11. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO BID 12. Flovent HFA (fluticasone) 44 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 13. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN Chest pain 14. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 15. U-500 Conc 70 Units Breakfast U-500 Conc 60 Units Lunch U-500 Conc 50 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 3. U-500 Conc 70 Units Breakfast U-500 Conc 60 Units Lunch U-500 Conc 50 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 4. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN cough 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 7. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 9. Flovent HFA (fluticasone) 44 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 10. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO BID 12. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN Chest pain 13. Ranexa (ranolazine) 500 mg oral BID 14. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 15. Valsartan 160 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: -Non-ST segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction -Native and bypass graft coronary artery disease with chronic total occlusions -Restenosis of prior drug-eluting stent in the right coronary artery and left anterior descending arteries -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -Type 2 Diabetes mellitus with -Hypoglycemia -Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage 4 -Gastroesophageal reflux disease -Possible reactive airway disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, WHY DID YOU COME TO THE HOSPITAL? - You came to the hospital because you were experiencing chest pain. WHAT HAPPENED IN THE HOSPITAL? - We gave you medication to help treat your chest pain - We performed a percutaneous intervention (PCI) (a procedure when we look for any blockages in the vessels in your heart and treat them). We saw a blockage in the right coronary artery (one of the main blood vessels that provides blood to your heart) and we opened the vessel with a stent. - We monitored you after the procedure. You had some chest pain right after the procedure, but this resolved. - We felt you were safe to go home with close follow up with your outpatient providers. WHAT DO YOU NEED TO DO WHEN YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Take all of your medications as prescribed (listed below) - Follow up with your doctors as listed below - Weigh yourself every morning, seek medical attention if your weight goes up more than 2 lbs in 1 day or 3 lbs in 1 week. - Seek medical attention if you have new or concerning symptoms or you develop swelling in your legs, abdominal distention, or shortness of breath at night. It was a pleasure participating in your care. We wish you the best! -Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10203383-DS-23
10,203,383
21,087,991
DS
23
2139-07-01 00:00:00
2139-07-01 18:34:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fever, cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bone Marrow Bx ___ History of Present Illness: ___ y.o F with low grade follicular lymphoma with malignant pleural effusion, presenting from ___ clinic with fever and persistent cough. Note she has h/o follicular lymphoma previously treated with RCVP and bendamustine/Rituxan now maintained on Rituxan c/b neutropenia, hepatitis B on entecavir, hypothyroidism who was admitted on ___ for productive cough and SOB x 1 month, found to have large R sided pleural effusion on CXR s/p Chest tube, diagnosed with recurrent lymphoma with malignant effusion, discharged ___. The patient reports that over the last few days her husband had "the flu" although he was not tested for the flu. She endorses a cough which was unchanged since her prior admission. She denies myalagias or neck pain or neck stiffness. She endorses back pain in the middle of her spine. She denies history of spinal injections. She denies chest pain, abdominal pain, dysuria, diarrhea. Repeat CXR today showed decrease in right sided pleural effusion, no obvious consolidations. Note she was discharged after hospitalization ___ for malignant pleural effusion/recurrent lymphoma. She had cough and dyspnea on presentation, chest tube placed but loculation was present, CT removed ultimately after pt had improvement of cough and dyspnea. Recurrent lymphoma was demonstrated on pleural fluid analysis. Note hosp course c/b BRBPR with constipation, this was felt to be related to external hemorrhoids and CBC stable. She was seen in f/u by Dr. ___ on ___ and started on zydelig with first dose ___. ED COURSE: T 99.7 HR 81 BP 93/55 RR 22 99% RA. Prior to transfer Tmax was 101.1 down to 99.7 before transfer. BP before transfer 103/64 HR 76 RR 21 99% RA. Her resp viral screen was Flu A positive. Otherwise labs pertinent for neutropenia (___ 620) plts 166, Hct 27.6, lactate 2.0, Chem largely unremarkable, coags WNL. She was given cefepime and vanc, last doses ___ at 5:30 pm pm. Also got Tamiflu last dose ___ po at 8 AM. Resp viral testing cancelled. On arrival to the floor, using a telephone Mandarine interpreter, pt notes that she has not felt improved. She feels that the cough hasn't changed but her appetite is slightly better. Her back pain is resolved. No SOB/CP. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 12 ROS negative except for what is mentioned above in HPI Past Medical History: Oncologic History: Follicular Lymphoma - diagnosed ___ R-CVP followed by maintenance Rituximab - good response ___ - disease progression - grade I/III follicular lymphoma with a follicular pattern in 100% of the node. Received 4 cycles of B/R followed by maintenance Rituximab, last dose ___: pleural fluid/tissue c/2 follicular lymphoma Treatment History: R-CVP ___ Maintenance Rituxan: ___ - ___ (8 doses) C1 Bendamustine ___ (Rituxan held d/t leukocytosis) C1 complicated by admission for Fever & Neutropenia. C2 Bendamustine/Rituxan ___ C3 Bendamustine/Rituxan ___ C4 Bendamustine/Rituxan ___ Maintenance Rituxan C1 Rituxan ___ C2 Rituxan ___ C3 Rituxan ___ C4 Rituxan ___ Past Medical History: Hypothyroidism Micropapillary Thyroid Cancer Vitamin D Deficiency Thalassemia Trait External and Internal Hemorrhoids Hepatitis B, on entecavir Positive PPD PSH: Total thyroidectomy (___) Latent TB infection: completed 9 months of INH therapy for this (started ___ as well). Social History: ___ Family History: Father with stomach cancer. No h/o leukemia or lymphoma. Mother may have had DM. Physical Exam: Admission PE: VITAL SIGNS: 105/57 87 18 96% RA General: NAD HEENT: MMM, + shoddy CVL adenopathy, neck supple, OP erythematous but no exudates or lesions CV: RR, NL S1S2 no S3S4 MRG PULM: + crackles b/l lower bases good air entry b/l, incessantly coughing intermittently productive sputum GI: BS+, soft, NTND, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly LIMBS: No edema, clubbing, tremors, or asterixis; no inguinal adenopathy SKIN: No rashes or skin breakdown NEURO: Grossly wnl Discharge PE: VS: Tc: 98 100/57 72 18 99% RA GEN: NAD, resting comfortably in bed HEENT: NCAT, Pupils equal and reactive, sclerae anicteric, OP clear, MMM. Neck: Supple, no JVD. CV: S1S2, reg rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. RESP: mild diminished breath sounds on right, stable ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, + bowel sounds. EXTR: No lower leg edema, no clubbing or cyanosis DERM: No active rash. Neuro: grossly intct PSYCH: Appropriate and calm. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-5.00 Hgb-9.2* Hct-29.4* MCV-59* MCH-18.4* MCHC-31.3* RDW-19.5* RDWSD-37.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-8* Bands-0 Lymphs-79* Monos-2* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-11* ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.42* AbsLymp-4.77* AbsMono-0.11* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-1+ Target-1+ Schisto-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr-1+ ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-40 AlkPhos-53 TotBili-0.3 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1 PERTINENT LABS ___ 06:21PM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-POSITIVE * FluBPCR-NEGATIVE ___ 06:35AM BLOOD IgG-<40* ___ 07:10AM BLOOD IgG-490* ___ 07:26AM BLOOD IgG-825 ___ 08:40PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 08:40PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 08:40PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 CBC: ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-8* Bands-0 Lymphs-79* Monos-2* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-11* ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.42* AbsLymp-4.77* AbsMono-0.11* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Neuts-15* Bands-1 Lymphs-78* Monos-6 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.58* AbsLymp-2.81 AbsMono-0.22 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 06:35AM BLOOD AbsNeut-0.38* ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Neuts-1* Bands-0 Lymphs-90* Monos-2* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-7* ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.03* AbsLymp-2.81 AbsMono-0.06* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 07:10AM BLOOD AbsNeut-0.00* ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Neuts-0 Bands-0 Lymphs-96* Monos-4* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.00* AbsLymp-2.11 AbsMono-0.09* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 07:00AM BLOOD AbsNeut-0.00* ___ 07:26AM BLOOD Neuts-0 Bands-0 Lymphs-97* Monos-1* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-2* ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.00* AbsLymp-1.98 AbsMono-0.02* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 12:43PM BLOOD Neuts-0 Bands-0 Lymphs-91* Monos-3* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-6* ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.00* AbsLymp-1.75 AbsMono-0.05* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Neuts-0 Bands-0 Lymphs-98* Monos-0 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-2* ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.00* AbsLymp-1.80 AbsMono-0.00* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 04:50PM BLOOD Neuts-0 Bands-0 Lymphs-84* Monos-6 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-10* ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.00* AbsLymp-2.54 AbsMono-0.16* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Neuts-5* Bands-0 Lymphs-95* Monos-0 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.12* AbsLymp-2.19 AbsMono-0.00* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 06:05AM BLOOD Neuts-24* Bands-8* Lymphs-61* Monos-6 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-1* AbsNeut-1.09* AbsLymp-2.07 AbsMono-0.20 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Neuts-40 Bands-1 ___ Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-1* NRBC-3* AbsNeut-4.31 AbsLymp-5.36* AbsMono-0.74 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* DISCHARGE LABS ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.5*# RBC-4.39 Hgb-7.9* Hct-25.7* MCV-59* MCH-18.0* MCHC-30.7* RDW-19.7* RDWSD-37.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Neuts-40 Bands-1 ___ Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-1* NRBC-3* AbsNeut-4.31 AbsLymp-5.36* AbsMono-0.74 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-16 AlkPhos-55 TotBili-0.3 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0 IMAGING: CXR ___ Small right pleural effusion has decreased since ___. Fullness in the right lower paratracheal station has also decreased suggesting improvement in mediastinal adenopathy. Fissural thickening or atelectasis adjacent to the right major fissure persists, but atelectasis elsewhere in the lower lobe has improved. Left lung is grossly clear. Mild cardiac enlargement is unchanged, but pulmonary vasculature is normal and there is no edema. MICROBIOLOGY ___ 06:21PM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-POSITIVE * FluBPCR-NEGATIVE Brief Hospital Course: ___ w/ recurrent follicular lymphoma and malignant effusion who is admitted to for febrile neutropenia found to have influenza A #Fever with severe neutropenia: Patient has history of follicular lymphoma and had recently started treatment with idelalisib. She was found to be neutropenic in clinic, developed a fever and was admitted. Upon admission patient was started on cefepime. Work up revealed Flu A positive. Bacterial cultures negative, CXR negative. UA negative. Pt was started on Tamiflu on ___ and neupogen. Patient had an ANC of 0 from ___ to ___ when the patient's counts began to rise. Afebrile since ___. ANC at time of discharge 1090. Underlying etiology was thought to be due to idelalisib in addition to underlying viral infection. #Influenza A: - Continue Tamiflu until ___ for 28 day course (___) #Follicular Lymphoma: Initial worsening pancytopenia (see above) due to idelalisib and influenza. Patient was treated as above. CMV and Hep B viral load negative. Patient was given IVIG on ___ for low immunoglobulins. Allopurinol was held in setting of normal uric acid. Bone marrow bx was performed on ___, results pending at time of discharge. #Pleural Effusion: Clinically stable. Hepatitis B: continue entecavir Hypothyroidism: continue home meds #idelalisib held #Patient discharged on Tamiflu x4 total weeks. (Last day ___ # please f/u bone marrow bx #Uric Acid 4.8 at time of discharge, please recheck and consider restarting allopurinol # CODE: Confirmed Full # EMERGENCY CONTACT: ___ DAUGHTER WAY ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Entecavir 0.5 mg PO DAILY 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 4. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 5. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 7. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 8. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO QHS insomnia 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 10. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 2. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO QHS insomnia 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 4. Entecavir 0.5 mg PO DAILY 5. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 7. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 9. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 10. OSELTAMivir 75 mg PO Q12H RX *oseltamivir [Tamiflu] 75 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*26 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Influenza Neutropenic fever Grade IV neutropenia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ were admitted with fevers, cough and muscle aches. ___ were found to have influenza along with a very low white blood cell count. ___ were given Tamiflu to treat the flu, your lymphoma medication idelalisib was held and ___ were given Neupogen to help increase your white blood cell count. Your fevers, cough and muscle aches resolved and your white blood cell count slowly improved. Followup Instructions: ___
10203383-DS-24
10,203,383
25,683,106
DS
24
2141-03-13 00:00:00
2141-03-13 17:22:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: febrile neutropenia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: PER ED NOTE: ___ with lymphoma on chemo who is presenting with fever. She started having body pains progressively worsening over the past month and urinary tract infection diagnosed by her pcp and treated with oral antibiotics started yesterday. She noticed a fever this morning, but was feeling unwell yesterday and may have had a fever then. She endorses increased urinary frequency, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and dysuria. She denies cough, shortness of breath, abdominal pain. Review of Systems: As above ED Course: Vitals: T101.0 HR96 BP110/77 RR20 100% RA Febrile to 101.0, ANC 0.15, Urine with 28WBC, no nitrites. Started on vanc and cefepime. UCx and BCx sent, CXR with no focal consolidation. Exam in ED notable for: Ulceration on the lower lip, dry mucous membranes without any other oral lesions appreciated. No CVVA tenderness. WBC 2.3, ANC 0.15 Hgb: 10.2 plt: 349 FluAPCR: Negative FluBPCR: Negative Urine with 28WBC, no nitrites Lactate:1.9 On the floor, the patient complains of being very cold. She has some sensation of being unable to completely empty her bladder, as well as dysuria. She reports the fever started this morning, and she vomited before coming to the ED. She is denying abdominal pain, chest pain, shortness of breath, or cough. She additionally complains of ___ knee and finger joint pain, which is worse than at her recent rheumatologist appointment. Interview conducted through phone interpreter as in-person interpreter was not available. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL/SURGICAL HISTORY: - relapsed follicular lymphoma - 0.7 cm (T1) micropapillary thyroid cancer s/p resection ___, with resulting hypothyroidism - seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting edema - beta thal trait - vitamin D deficiency - External and Internal Hemorrhoids, s/p banding - positive PPD \PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: Oncologic History: --Follicular Lymphoma - diagnosed ___: R-CVP followed by maintenance Rituximab - good response --___ - disease progression - grade I/III follicular lymphoma with a follicular pattern in 100% of the node. Received 4 cycles of B/R followed by maintenance Rituximab, last dose ___: pleural fluid/tissue c/2 follicular lymphoma, started on idelalisib on ___ Treatment History: R-CVP ___ Maintenance Rituxan: ___ - ___ (8 doses) C1 Bendamustine ___ (Rituxan held d/t leukocytosis) C1 complicated by admission for Fever & Neutropenia. C2 Bendamustine/Rituxan ___ C3 Bendamustine/Rituxan ___ C4 Bendamustine/Rituxan ___ Maintenance Rituxan C1 Rituxan ___ C2 Rituxan ___ C3 Rituxan ___ C4 Rituxan ___ -Idelalisib started ___ but held ___ in setting of neutropenia/influenza. -Restarted idelalisib on ___ after resolution of influenza and recovery of counts. Social History: ___ Family History: Father with stomach cancer. No h/o leukemia or lymphoma. Mother may have had DM. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 100.3 BP 107 / 60 HR83 RR18 98% Ra Gen: shivering and under many blankets HEENT: No conjunctival pallor. No icterus. MMM. OP clear. LYMPH: No cervical, supraclavicular, axillary, or inguinal LAD CV: Normocardic, regular. Normal S1,S2. No MRG. LUNGS: No incr WOB. CTAB. No wheezes, rales, or rhonchi. ABD: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. EXT: WWP. No ___ edema. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, petechiae/purpura ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. LINES: PIV DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 97.9 102/68 81 18 96 RA Tmax 98.8 Gen: laying in bed, smiling to entrance HEENT: No conjunctival pallor. No icterus. MMM. Lower lip with 0.3 cm red unroofed blister, smaller than yesterday LYMPH: No cervical, supraclavicular, axillary, or inguinal LAD CV: Normocardic, regular. Normal S1,S2. No MRG. LUNGS: No incr WOB. CTAB. No wheezes, rales, or rhonchi. ABD: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. EXT: WWP. No ___ edema. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, petechiae/purpura ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. LINES: PIV Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-2.3*# RBC-5.68* Hgb-10.2* Hct-32.8* MCV-58* MCH-18.0* MCHC-31.1* RDW-15.2 RDWSD-28.8* Plt ___ ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Neuts-6.7* Lymphs-76.1* Monos-16.4* Eos-0.4* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-0.15* AbsLymp-1.72 AbsMono-0.37 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.1 ___ ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-9 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.7 RELEVANT IMAGING CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of ___ 6:59 AM FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest provided.Lungs are well aerated. No focal consolidations. Right basilar atelectasis and scarring is noted. Cardiomediastinal and hilar silhouettes are stable. No pulmonary edema. No pleural effusions. No pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: No focal consolidation. CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 6:12 ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No acute process within the abdomen or pelvis. 2. No abdominal or pelvic lymphadenopathy. 3. Mesenteric soft tissue haziness has significantly improved compared to ___. 4. Please see separate report performed on the same day for detailed evaluation of the chest. CT CHEST W/CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 6:13 ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Perifissural opacity in the right middle lobe is most likely atelectasis. No focal consolidation to suggest pneumonia. 2. No lymphadenopathy. 3. Please see separate report performed on the same day for detailed evaluation of the abdomen pelvis. COMPLETE GU U.S. (BLADDER & RENAL) Study Date of ___ 3:59 ___ FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 10.4 cm. The left kidney measures 10.1 cm. There is no hydronephrosis, stones, or masses bilaterally. Normal cortical echogenicity and corticomedullary differentiation are seen bilaterally. The bladder is normal in appearance. Prevoid volume of the bladder is 359.8 cc. Postvoid volume of the bladder is 12.4 cc. IMPRESSION: 1. Normal kidney and bladder ultrasound. 2. post void residual of 12.4 cc. DISCHARGE LABS: ___:20PM BLOOD WBC-15.4* RBC-5.76* Hgb-10.3* Hct-33.8* MCV-59* MCH-17.9* MCHC-30.5* RDW-16.6* RDWSD-31.5* Plt ___ ___ 01:20PM BLOOD Neuts-59 Bands-6* ___ Monos-1* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Metas-8* Myelos-6* Promyel-1* AbsNeut-10.01* AbsLymp-2.93 AbsMono-0.15* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 01:20PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+* Anisocy-2+* Poiklo-3+* Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-3+* Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-2+* Schisto-1+* Tear Dr-1+* Bite-1+* Ellipto-2+* ___ 01:20PM BLOOD WBC-PND Lymph-PND Abs ___ CD3%-PND Abs CD3-PND CD4%-PND Abs CD4-PND CD8%-PND Abs CD8-PND CD4/CD8-PND ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-146 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-9 LD(LDH)-235 AlkPhos-44 TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.6 ___ 01:20PM BLOOD IgG-97* IgA-10* IgM-<5* Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ year old woman with recurrent follicular stabilized on idelalisib who presents with febrile neutropenia, with suspected urinary source. # Febrile Neutropenia # Urinary tract infection # possible HSV Patient presented with fever and in the setting of severe neutropenia on ___, complaining of urinary frequency and sensation of being unable to completely empty her bladder, although no dysuria. She was seen by her primary care doctor on ___ and prescribed nitrofurantoin for presumed urinary tract infection. Blood cultures as well as urine cultures here were negative. She received a bone marrow biopsy no cultures were obtained at the time. UA here was notable for 28 WBC and 1 RBC. Blood cultures and urine cultures here were negative. She had a bone marrow biopsy on ___ with results pending at discharge. Additionally she had CT imaging of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis which did not reveal gross progression of disease. She was initiated on cefepime for neutropenic fever with presumed urinary source. Due to her complaint of urinary frequency she had a complete GU ultrasound which revealed no structural abnormality. Post-void residual is 12 mL. Patient also had a lower lip ulcer, and was initiated on acyclovir 800 mg 3 times daily. She was transitioned to ciprofloxacin on ___ remained afebrile for 24 hours prior to discharge. She will be discharged on ciprofloxacin for ___s prophylactic acyclovir. # Recurrent follicular lymphoma # Neutropenia Neutropenia was presumed to be due to idelalisib (Zydelig), which was held in the setting of acute infection. Patient received G-CSF with appropriate recovering counts. She should continue her idelalisib at home and dose reduction and scheduled G-CSF should be considered if appropriate. She was continued on her home Bactrim prophylaxis. Results of bone marrow biopsy are pending at discharge. # Remitting seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting edema (RS3PE): Continued on home prednisone 10 mg daily. # Hepatitis B: Continued on home entecavir # Thyroid cancer, s/p resection with resulting hypothyroidism: Continued levothyroxine. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES NEW medications - Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO/NG Q12H - Acyclovir 400 mg PO/NG Q8H [] To consider dose reduction of idelalisib if indicated [] To consider scheduled G-CSF if indicated [] Patient will continue on ciprofloxacin until ___ [] Patient was discharged on acyclovir prophylaxis [] Bone marrow biopsy results pending at discharge [] IgA; IgG; IgM; CD$pending at discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Entecavir 0.5 mg PO DAILY 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 4. Naproxen 375 mg PO Q12H 5. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 7. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H RX *acyclovir 400 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 7 Days RX *ciprofloxacin HCl [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Entecavir 0.5 mg PO DAILY 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 6. Naproxen 375 mg PO Q12H 7. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 9. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS Neutropenic Fever Urinary tract infection HSV SECONDARY DIAGNOSES Recurrent follicular lymphoma Remitting seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting edema Hepatitis B Thyroid cancer, S/P resection Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___! WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? You were admitted to the hospital because you had a fever and your white blood cell count was low, which makes it easy for you to get an infection. WHAT HAPPENED WHEN I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? We gave you antibiotics to treat an infection in your urine. You also got a pill to help treat the sore on your lip, which is caused by a virus. In addition, you got a shot which helps your body make more white blood cells to help fight infection. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I LEAVE? You should continue to take your medicines as prescribed. They are listed below for you. You should follow up with Dr. ___. You should continue to take your chemotherapy pill. We wish you all the best! Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10203665-DS-16
10,203,665
21,525,249
DS
16
2165-08-18 00:00:00
2165-08-18 15:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: aspirin Attending: ___. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bedside swallow evaluation attach Pertinent Results: ___ 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-4.52 Hgb-13.6 Hct-42.6 MCV-94 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.9* RDW-13.2 RDWSD-45.3 Plt ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-4.13 Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.8 MCV-92 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-44.3 Plt ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 04:38AM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 ___ 05:20AM URINE Blood-MOD* Nitrite-POS* Protein-TR* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-TR* ___ 05:20AM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-3 Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 Urine culture with >100K CFUs of E coli Blood cultlures pending, NGTD CXR ___ Right lung base airspace opacity can represent atelectasis however pneumonia cannot be excluded correct clinical setting. Small bilateral pleural effusions. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o F with PMHx dementia, urinary incontinence, osteopenia, spinal stenosis, allergic rhinitis, who presented with chief complaint of right flank pain. ED course notable for fever, with imaging concerning for possible RLL PNA and urine culture growing E coli. # CAP Highest on the differential would be PNA vs. UTI. Symptoms in the ED were attributed to PNA given imaging showing atelectasis vs. PNA in the R lower lung fields. This could be related to chronic aspiration, which is supported by her husband's report of coughing at night when she is lying on her back. Of note, however, she did have CVAT on exam in the ED, and her UA, while only with few bacteria, did have + nitrites. Thus, UTI is also a consideration. Nevertheless, she has been started on CTX/azithro which would cover both etiologies. Other potential causes for fever alone would include viral illness. Could also consider CNS process given encephalopathy and lethargy; however, given lack of neck stiffness or clear photophobia on exam, with more likely cause as above, this seems less likely. - continue to monitor abdominal exam (pt denied any pain when I evaluated her) - continue CTX/azithro (___) to cover for possible UTI vs. PNA. Discharged on cefpodoxime and azithromycin for 4 more days - continued bowel regimen, as constipation could worsen the patient's symptoms # ADVANCED DEMENTIA: No active issues. Not currently on medications. Per report, pt did not tolerate Namenda in the past. Pt was put on delirium precautions on admission and her meds were crushed as she tends to chew rather than swallow them whole. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES [ ] Meds were crushed as she tends to chew rather than swallow them whole. Seen by SLP who otherwise feel she can swallow normally [ ] Take cefpodoxime and azithromycin for 4 more days for pneumonia and UTI >30 min spent on discharge planning including face to face time Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Azithromycin 250 mg PO DAILY Duration: 5 Doses 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line Please crush prior to taking 3. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg PO Q12H Duration: 5 Days 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line Please crush in ___ Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia UTI Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with back pain and fevers. You were found to have a pneumonia on your chest x ray as well as a urinary tract infection. We treated this with antibiotics and you improved. Please follow up with your primary care doctor. Followup Instructions: ___
10203920-DS-15
10,203,920
26,408,767
DS
15
2171-03-22 00:00:00
2171-03-23 11:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Vomiting, diarrhea, tachycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old M w/ history of BPH who presented to the ED after feeling unwell yesterday afternoon after eating breakfast. He vomited multiple times and had stool incontinence. His grandson-in-law is an MD and recommended he go to the ED after his father reported his pulse to be in the 130s. In the ED, initial vitals were T101.0 HR 122 BP 98/48 RR 22 SPO2 97% RA. His exam was notable for tachycardia, decreased breath sounds in LLL, mild bilateral edema. Labs notable for WBC 2.2 with neutrophilic predominance, Hgb 12.5, plts 129, bicarb 19 with AG 18, Cr 1.5/BUN 35 --> 38/1.8, lactate 3.2 --> 2.1, trops 0.03 --> 0.01. UA non-inflammatory. Imaging notable for CXR with "Patchy bibasilar opacities could reflect atelectasis with aspiration and infection not excluded in the correct setting." He was given IV ceftriaxone and azithromycin and 500 cc NS in addition to home finasteride. Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports that he had a few episodes of vomiting which came on after eating. His last meal was ___ afternoon when he ate fish and then did not eat or drink much on ___ when he came in to the emergency room. He has not had any cough. He never coughs or chokes on his food. No sick contacts. Nausea/vomiting is resolved. No diarrhea. Had normal BM yesterday. No fevers, CP, SOB, rhinorrhea, sputum production or cough. ROS: Positive per HPI. Remaining 10 point ROS reviewed and negative Past Medical History: Benign prostatic hyperplasia Social History: ___ Family History: Father with cardiac disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: PHYSICAL EXAM: VITAL SIGNS: 98.1 PO 106 / 64 80 20 96 Ra GENERAL: Well-appearing elderly male, appears younger than stated age, laying comfortably in bed HEENT: NC/AT. PERRL. EOMI. MMM. NECK: Supple CARDIAC: RRR. Nl s1/s2 No m/r/g LUNGS: CTAB. No w/r/r. No respiratory distress ABDOMEN: Soft. Non-tender, non-distended. Normoactive bowel sounds. EXTREMITIES: No ___ NEUROLOGIC: AAOx3. CN II-XII intact. Sensation to LT intact x4 ext. Strength ___ x4 ext. SKIN: Warm, well-perfused, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: T 97.2 | BP 110/50-60s | HR 60-70 | RR 18 | spO2 98% RA GENERAL: Elderly man sitting in chair reading newspaper. HEENT: Pupils equally round and reactive, oral mucosa moist and without lesions, no cervical or supraclavicular lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: Regular rate, regular rhythm with occasional missed beats, no murmurs appreciated. LUNGS: Breathing comfortably on room air, clear bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-distended, non-tender, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly appreciated. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused, no lower extremity edema. NEUROLOGIC: Alert and oriented, CNII-XII grossly intact, walking with assistance. SKIN: No rashes noted on exam. Pertinent Results: =============== ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-2.2* RBC-3.91* Hgb-12.5* Hct-37.3* MCV-95 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-46.6* Plt ___ ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Neuts-93.4* Lymphs-4.9* Monos-0.9* Eos-0.4* Baso-0.0 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.09 AbsLymp-0.11* AbsMono-0.02* AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.3 Abs Ret-0.05 ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-35* Creat-1.5* Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-18 ___ 02:00PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-25 CK(CPK)-114 AlkPhos-50 TotBili-0.5 ___ 02:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.0* Mg-1.6 =============== PERTINENT LABS =============== ___ 05:46AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-38* Creat-1.8* Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-17* AnGap-18 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* ___ 10:47PM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-0.01 ___ 05:46AM BLOOD Iron-11* ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0 ___ 05:46AM BLOOD TSH-0.88 =============== DISCHARGE LABS =============== ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-35* Creat-1.3* Na-147 K-3.9 Cl-110* HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ================== STUDIES/PATHOLOGY ================== CXR ___: IMPRESSION: Patchy bibasilar opacities could reflect atelectasis with aspiration and infection not excluded in the correct setting. ============ MICROBIOLOGY ============ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Blood cultures ___: No growth to date Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old M with history of BPH presenting with nausea and vomiting found to have likely viral gastroenteritis and resulting dehydration, pancytopenia, and type II NSTEMI. # Gastroenteritis # Nausea/vomiting Patient presenting with fevers, tachycardia, N/V, and leukopenia. Initial concern for PNA, so patient given 1x doses of azithromycin and ceftriaxone, which were later stopped with CXR not concerning for PNA and lack of respiratory symptoms. Lipase and LFTs normal, not concerning for acute pancreatitis or biliary process. He was given IV fluids for resuscitation. He was tolerating PO intake and had resolution of his nausea and vomiting on discharge. # Pancytopenia Patient with anemia one year ago, but presented with new thrombocytopenia and leukopenia. ___ be in the setting of sepsis + volume resuscitation. No history or lab findings concerning for acute malignant process. Absolute retic count is 0.05 and iron low at 11, so likely iron deficiency, although MDS also on differential diagnosis. [] Repeat CBC w/ diff on ___, ___ [] Consider Hematology referral if pancytopenia persists [] Consider iron supplementation # ___ Cr up to 1.8 from last known baseline of 1.2. Likely ___ volume loss from diarrhea. Improved to 1.3 after IVF resuscitation. [] Repeat Chem 10 on ___, ___ # Type II NSTEMI Patient with no CP but mild troponin leak to 0.03 that resolved. EKG with V1-V2 ST-segment elevations that were stable throughout course. Q waves also noted. [] Consider outpatient stress test, aspirin, and statin if in line with goals of care CHRONIC PROBLEMS: ------------------ # BPH Continue homed tamsulosin + finasteride # Vitamin D deficiency Continued home vitamin D # B12 deficiency Continued home b12 TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -------------------- [] Repeat CBC w/ diff on ___, ___ [] Consider iron supplementation [] Consider Hematology referral if pancytopenia persists [] Consider outpatient stress test, aspirin, and statin if in line with goals of care ADVANCED CARE PLANNING: # CODE: full (confirmed) # CONTACT: HCP, ___ Relationship: son Phone number: ___ Cell phone: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 2. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 3. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 2. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 4. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 5.Outpatient Lab Work Labs: CBC w/ diff, Chem10 Date: ___ ICD-9 code: ___.0 Please fax results to ___ ___ Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS Acute gastroenteritis Dehydration Acute kidney injury on chronic kidney disease SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS Type II NSTEMI Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because were having nausea and vomiting. You were given IV fluids because your labs showed you were dehydrated. You were checked for any signs of infection in your lungs, urine, and blood, which were negative. You were monitored to make sure your symptoms had resolved and that you could tolerate eating and drinking, which you did. Please follow up with your primary care doctor within 7 days of discharge. Please try to stay hydrated at home and call your doctor if you symptoms come back. Please get labs drawn on ___. We wish you all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10204466-DS-10
10,204,466
27,259,697
DS
10
2147-04-03 00:00:00
2147-04-03 17:41:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Pravachol / Niacin Preparations Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Atrial Fibrillation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Cardioversion History of Present Illness: ___ y/o F PMH paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, h/o PE, HTN who comes into the ED with 4 days of palpitations, sOB, and feeling weak. The patient reported that it is difficult for her to determine exaclty how her atrial fibrillation felt during its onset, but she reports that it typically presents with the feeling of a fast, irregular heart that lasts approximately ___ days and resolves on its own and she would intermittently take an add'l 50mg when she remembers it. Over the past 4 days, the patient has noted increasing palpitations and weakness which is consistent with her previous episodes of atrial fibrillation. She did not take add'l metoprolol. The difference between this episode and previous episodes is that she felt lightheaded which she typically has not. She believed that the rhythm would self terminate as it had some many times before, but when it persisted without relief for 4 days she went to ___ where she was found to be in afib with rate in ___ and hypotenisve to 90/60, but repeat was 126/76. She did report some pain between her shoulder blades. She denied any chest pain, SOB, DOE, orhopnea, PMD. In the ED, initial vitals were 2 97.4 85 134/67 18 98%. Labs were unremarkable with the exception of INR of 2.5. Troponin was negative <0.01. EKG showed afib 65bpm. NA 1mm STD V3, <1mm STE V4. c/w prior CXR showed potential RL base opacity. Atrius cardiology was consulted who recommended admission to ___ for potential cardioversion in am. HR:66 BP120/50 RR:14 99% On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS:(+)Diabetes,(+)Dyslipidemia,(+)Hypertension h/o PE OSTEOPENIA CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE, UNSPEC VESSEL TYPE HEADACHE - MIGRAINE, OCULAR PULMONARY NODULES / LESIONS - MULT LIVER MASS Congenital anomaly of optic disc Pseudophakia Cataract OHT (ocular hypertension) Advanced directives, counseling/discussion PAF (paroxysmal atrial fibrillation) Atrial fibrillation Social History: ___ Family History: Mom and ___ with CAD unknown type, Father ___ CA, No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: ==================== VS: T=97.6 BP=140/87 HR=56 RR=18 O2 sat=99%RA General: Well-appearing, appears younger than her stated age HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL, EOMI Neck: No appreciable JVP, No cervical LAD CV: Irregular, Nl S1,S2 No appreciable MRG Lungs: CTAB no wheezes, crackles, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, NABS, NT/ND Ext: trace b/l ___ edema Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact, sensation grossly intact Skin: No rashes, but few ecchymoses on legs PULSES: 2+ DP DISCHARGE EXAM: ===================== SINUS RHYTHM IN ___ General: Well-appearing, appears younger than her stated age HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL, EOMI Neck: No appreciable JVP, No cervical LAD CV: regular, Nl S1,S2 No appreciable MRG Lungs: CTAB no wheezes, crackles, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, NABS, NT/ND Ext: trace b/l ___ edema Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact, sensation grossly intact Skin: No rashes, but few ecchymoses on legs PULSES: 2+ DP Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================= ___ 01:30PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.84 Hgb-13.9 Hct-41.5 MCV-86 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 01:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-41.9* ___ ___ 01:30PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-33* Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-17 DISCHARGE LABS: ================== ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-33* Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-15 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.80 Hgb-13.7 Hct-42.2 MCV-88 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.5 Plt ___ IMAGING: ============ ___ CXR:Very subtle opacity in the right lung base, which overlaps with the underlying rib and could represent atelectasis, pneumonia is also possible in the right clinical setting. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o F PMH paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, h/o PE, HTN who comes into the ED with 4 days of palpitations, sOB, and feeling weak found to be in afib with RVR who was successfuly cardioverted to sinus rhythm on ___. ACTIVE ISSUES: ================= # A.Fib: Last TSH checked ___ 3.21. Patient symptomatic with lightheadedness which is a new associated symptom with her PAF given that her typical symptom is palpitations. Currently rate controlled with metoprolol and anticoagulated with coumadin CHADS2=2 (cannot find record of TIA/CVA or it would be 4). She was monitored on telemetry with her home metoprolol dosing and her rates were in the ___ on telemetry. She was continued on her digoxin. She underwent successful cardioversion to sinus rhythm on ___ and should have EKG checked at next outpatient procedure. . CHRONIC ISSUES: ================= # HTN: Chlorthalidone given relative hypotension and restarted upon discharge. Her irbesartan was substituted for losartan given nonformulary and irbesartan was restarted on discharge. . # h/o PE: Continued on coumadin for anticoagulation. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ====================== # EKG as outpatient. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. chlorthalidone *NF* 12.5 mg Oral daily 2. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY 3. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO DAILY16 4. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP RIGHT EYE HS 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP<100, HR<50 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN palpitation 7. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 8. irbesartan *NF* 75 mg Oral daily 9. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 10. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY 2. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP RIGHT EYE HS 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN palpitation 4. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 5. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO DAILY16 7. Chlorthalidone *NF* 12.5 mg ORAL DAILY 8. irbesartan *NF* 75 mg Oral daily 9. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO DAILY 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary:Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you here at ___ ___. You came to the hospital because you had an irregular heart rate called atrial fibrillation which you have had previously. This time the atrial fibrillation made you more lightheaded and lasted longer than it previously had. You underwent cardioversion to make your heart rate regular again that was successful. No changes were made to your medications. Followup Instructions: ___
10204710-DS-13
10,204,710
21,766,133
DS
13
2152-04-11 00:00:00
2152-04-21 16:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Bicycle accident Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ presented to ___ after a bicycle accident. He had a ___ minute loss of consciousness according to his wife, and he believes that he passed out on his bike and then crashed. He was complaining primarily of left collarbone pain on arrival. He had scattered abrasions over all extremities and a laceration on his head. Past Medical History: Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Osteopenia Social History: ___ Family History: Sister has ___, paternal grandmother had "liver problems." Physical Exam: Admission exam: =========================== Pulse 107 BP: 144/81 GCS 15 Appearance: Lying in stretcher, NAD but appears to be in pain with movement Eyes: L eyebrow abrasion ENT: L ear scant blood, abrasion over R lip Neck: WNL Resp: WNL CV: WNL Chest: WNL GI: WNL GU: WNL Lymph: WNL MSK: Tender to palpation L distal clavicle Skin: Scattered abrasions Discharge exam: =========================== 98.3 122 / 74 ___ Gen: NAD HEENT: Sutured L eyebrow laceration, Right upper lip abrasion Neck: Supple CV: RRR, no murmur Resp: CTAB, breathing comfortably on room air Abd: Soft, nontender, nondistended MSK: Tender to palpation over left Clavicle Skin: Scattered abrasions Pertinent Results: ___ 02:30PM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-4.85 Hgb-13.6* Hct-40.1 MCV-83 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-38.5 Plt ___ ___ 02:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.4 ___ ___ 02:30PM BLOOD UreaN-19 Creat-1.2 ___ 02:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 02:39PM BLOOD Glucose-82 Lactate-1.8 Na-140 K-4.7 Cl-105 calHCO3-21 Imaging: CXR ___: 1. Superiorly displaced left midclavicular fracture. 2. Fractures of the left second through fifth ribs. No definite pleural effusion or pneumothorax. 3. Low lung volumes with bibasilar atelectasis. CT C-spine ___. Nondisplaced fractures of the posterior left second and third ribs. 2. No acute fracture or traumatic malalignment in the cervical spine.. CT head ___. No acute intracranial process. 2. Left supraorbital scalp laceration. No underlying fracture. CT chest ___. Comminuted, displaced fracture of the midportion of the left clavicle. 2. Multiple nondisplaced left-sided rib fractures involving the left second through fifth ribs including segmental fractures of the left second through fourth ribs. 3. Focal intrahepatic biliary dilation in segment 4 of the liver of unclear etiology. Recommend further evaluation on a nonemergent basis with MRCP if no relevant prior imaging has been previously obtained. Xray shoulder/clavicle ___. Superiorly displaced left mid clavicle fracture with approximately 12 mm of override between fracture fragments. No dislocation. 2. Nondisplaced left second posterior rib fracture and minimally displaced left third posterior rib fracture. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted to the hospital on ___ for pain control and observation with his multiple rib fractures and clavicle fracture. His left eyebrow laceration was irrigated and sutured in the emergency department. Orthopedics was consulted for his clavicle fracture and recommended a trial of nonoperative management for 14 days with follow up in the orthopedic trauma clinic. He was placed in a sling and instructed in its use. He was also evaluated by ___, who found that he was functioning near his baseline. On ___, his pain was well controlled, he was using his incentive spirometer, he was breathing comfortably on room air, he was able to ambulate around the floor independently, and he was discharged home with follow up arranged with his primary care physician and the orthopedic trauma clinic. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left clavicle fracture Left ___ ribs fractures Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ following your bicycle accident. You are recovering well and are now ready for discharge. Please follow the instructions below to continue your recovery: * Your injury caused four rib fractures and a clavicle fracture which can cause severe pain and subsequently cause you to take shallow breaths because of the pain. * You should take your pain medication as directed to stay ahead of the pain otherwise you won't be able to take deep breaths. If the pain medication is too sedating take half the dose and notify your physician. * Pneumonia is a complication of rib fractures. In order to decrease your risk you must use your incentive spirometer 4 times every hour while awake. This will help expand the small airways in your lungs and assist in coughing up secretions that pool in the lungs. * You will be more comfortable if you use a cough pillow to hold against your chest and guard your rib cage while coughing and deep breathing. * Symptomatic relief with ice packs or heating pads for short periods may ease the pain. * Narcotic pain medication can cause constipation therefore you should take a stool softener twice daily and increase your fluid and fiber intake if possible. * Do NOT smoke * If your doctor allows, non-steroidal ___ drugs are very effective in controlling pain ( ie, Ibuprofen, Motrin, Advil, Aleve, Naprosyn) but they have their own set of side effects so make sure your doctor approves. * Return to the Emergency Room right away for any acute shortness of breath, increased pain or crackling sensation around your ribs (crepitus). Followup Instructions: ___
10204908-DS-12
10,204,908
20,439,008
DS
12
2188-02-14 00:00:00
2188-02-14 14:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tetanus Vaccines & Toxoid Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ history of non-resectable gall bladder adenocarcinoma who is s/p exploratory laparotomy, primary repair or duodenal perforation, subtotal cholecystectomy, and placement of wall stents for obstruction four months ago presenting with several days of worsening abdominal pain, chills, and lethargy. She recently had an outpatient CT showing showing metastasis to the omentum and multiple fluid collections in the liver concerning for abscesses. Per review of the patient's notes, it appears that she was recommended to present to the ED previously for inpatient admission and IV antibiotics. However the patient refused admission and she was convinced to at least take PO antibiotics as an outpatient. As such, she was managed on Augmentin but over the past several days she has developed sweats, worsening pain, and fatigue despite her antibiotic use which caused her to present to the ED today. She denies diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, frank fevers, headache. She states that she has continued taking PO without difficulty. She endorsed pruritus but denied changes in her skin or eye color. She has continued to have brown stools. She denied CP and SOB. In the ED she was noted to have WBC of 31 with 20% bands, fevers to 101.6, tachypnea to 28, and tachycardia to 128. She had a lactate of 6.5 and elevated LFTs. She was empirically started on Vanc/Zosyn for a biliary source of infection and was given 3L. Her SBPs were in the ___ intially on arrival and improved to the 120s with fluids while her HR were in the 120s and is now in the ___. Her lactate improved to 2.1 and she was admitted to the MICU. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI Past Medical History: * Metastatic, non-resectable gallbladder cancer per HPI. She has refused chemotherapy and radiation that were recommended and has sought non-allopathic treatment. * ? GERD * HTN * S/p tonsillectomy and appendectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Three brothers deceased of unknown cause Physical Exam: EXAM ON ADMISSION: ============================ Vitals: T: 97.5 BP: 138/78 P: 80 R: 18 O2: 100% RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated Lungs- Clear to auscultation with decreased BS at the bases CV- Tachycardic, regular, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- Soft, moderate RUQ tenderness, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, liver palpable below costal margin GU- foley Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, strength full through upper and lower extremities EXAM ON DISCHARGE: ============================= VITALS: RR 16 General: Alert, oriented, easily arousable to voice, less diaphoretic than before HEENT: OP clear CV: RRR Chest: adequate air entry/chest expansion, no respiratory distress Abd: Continues to be distended and TTP Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: ================================ ___ 06:40PM NEUTS-78* BANDS-20* LYMPHS-1* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ___ MYELOS-0 ___ 06:40PM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL TARGET-OCCASIONAL ___ 06:40PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-196 ___ 06:40PM WBC-31.7*# RBC-3.77* HGB-10.5* HCT-33.5* MCV-89 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.2 RDW-16.4* ___ 06:40PM ALBUMIN-2.7* ___ 06:40PM LIPASE-21 ___ 06:40PM ALT(SGPT)-154* AST(SGOT)-113* ALK PHOS-576* TOT BILI-3.4* ___ 06:40PM GLUCOSE-145* UREA N-45* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-22* ___ 06:53PM LACTATE-6.5* ___ 09:11PM URINE AMORPH-FEW ___ 09:11PM URINE HYALINE-12* ___ 09:11PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-3 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 09:11PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-2* PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 09:11PM URINE COLOR-AMBER APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ ___ 10:37PM LACTATE-2.1* PERTINENT LABS: ================================== ___ 07:05AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.8 ___ ___ 01:21AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 01:21AM BLOOD Hapto-331* ___ 01:51AM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 ___ 01:21AM BLOOD ALT-227* AST-396* LD(LDH)-582* AlkPhos-402* TotBili-2.4* ___ 01:45PM BLOOD WBC-22.8* RBC-3.07* Hgb-8.7* Hct-27.4* MCV-89 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.9* Plt ___ MICROBIOLOGY: ================================== ___ 6:45 pm BLOOD CULTURE #2 SOURCE: VENIPUNCTURE. **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # ___ FROM ___ ORGANISM #1. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. ESCHERICHIA COLI. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # ___ FROM ___ ORGANISM #2. SECOND MORPHOLOGY. ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLEX. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # ___ FROM ___ ORGANISM #3. ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # ___-___#4 ___. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CHAINS. Reported to and read back by ___ AT 11:14AM ON ___. ___ 6:40 pm BLOOD CULTURE #1 SOURCE: VENIPUNCTURE. **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Cefepime sensitivity testing confirmed by ___. ESCHERICHIA COLI. ___ MORPHOLOGY. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Cefepime sensitivity testing performed by ___. ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLEX. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. This organism may develop resistance to third generation cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. For serious infections, repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be warranted if third generation cephalosporins were used. Cefepime & Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by ___. ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. HIGH LEVEL GENTAMICIN SCREEN: Susceptible to 500 mcg/ml of gentamicin. Screen predicts possible synergy with selected penicillins or vancomycin. Consult ID for details. HIGH LEVEL STREPTOMYCIN SCREEN: Susceptible to 1000mcg/ml of streptomycin. Screen predicts possible synergy with selected penicillins or vancomycin. Consult ID for details.. Daptomycin = 4.0 MCG/ML. Daptomycin Sensitivity testing performed by Etest. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # ___-___ #2 ___. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | ESCHERICHIA COLI | | ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLE | | | ENTEROCOCCUS FAE | | | | AMIKACIN-------------- <=2 S <=2 S AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R =>32 R =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- 2 S I S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 16 R 16 R =>64 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R =>64 R =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S <=0.25 S DAPTOMYCIN------------ S GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R =>16 R <=1 S LINEZOLID------------- 2 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S 1 S PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S 8 S R TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R =>16 R <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S 4 R <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Reported to and read back by ___ (___) 6:35AM ___. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CHAINS. Reported to and read back by ___ AT 11:14AM ON ___. IMAGING: ================================== ___ RUQ US: HISTORY: Unresectable gallbladder adenocarcinoma, sepsis and liver abscesses. Worsening clinical status and rising lactate. COMPARISON: Ultrasound ___, CT ___. FINDINGS: There is a large subcapsular fluid collection along segments 7 and 8 of the right lobe measuring 14 cm SI x 10 cm AP x 8.4 cm TV. The collection has complex internal echoes dependently and more anechoic fluid superiorly. The three hypoechoic liver lesions have increased in size. In segment 8 there is a 3 x 3.2 x 3.4 cm lesion adjacent to the collection. There is a large 8.4 x 8.4 x 7.2 cm hypoechoic lesion in the right lobe. More superiorly in the right lobe there is a 3.1 x 2.3 x 3.7 cm hypoechoic lesion. The main, left, and anterior right portal veins are patent. The left posterior portal vein is not visualized. CBD stent and pneumobilia are again seen. IMPRESSION: 1. Large subcapsular area along segments 7 and 8,complex and hence, probable abscess. 2. Increasing size of 3 hyperechoic liver lesions. ___ CT ABD/PELVIS: Final Report HISTORY: Bile duct cancer. Evaluate for metastatic and local disease. TECHNIQUE: Axial helical MDCT images were obtained through the abdomen and pelvis before and after administration of Omnipaque intravenous contrast and oral contrast scanning in the early arterial phase, portal venous phase and a delayed phase. Multiplanar reformatted images in coronal and sagittal axes were generated. DLP: 1241 mGy-cm COMPARISON: CT abdomen pelvis dated ___ FINDINGS: The bases of the lungs are clear. The visualized heart and pericardium are notable for coronary artery calcifications and a small pericardial effusion which is new from prior. CT abdomen: There are 3 rim enhancing hypodense lesions within the liver containing fluid and air consistent with hepatic abscesses. One in segment 7 measures 18 x 14 mm (3: 20), one in segment ___ measures 13 x 13 mm (3: 27), and one in segment 8 measures 17 x 21 mm (3: 16). There is surrounding parenchymal hyperemia. Pneumobilia is present with 2 biliary metal stents in place. The previous internal external drain has been removed. The degree of biliary dilatation has decreased compared to the prior study. A hypoenhancing mass in the gallbladder fossa has increased in size now measuring at least 5.5 x 5.1 x 6.7 cm with 2 fiducials noted within it. There is unchanged loss of the fat plane between the tumor and the duodenum, as well as new loss of fat plane between the tumor and the hepatic flexure of the colon concerning for tumor invasion. No air is seen within the tumor to suggest fistula. The omental metastases anterior to the liver have significantly increased in size, the largest of which measuring 2.6 x 4 cm (3: 39) is new. Mesenteric nodules as well as nodularity along the left pericolic gutter are also concerning for metastases. There is a new small amount of ascites. There is unchanged dilatation of the pancreatic duct up to 6 mm. The pancreas is otherwise unremarkable. There is stable thickening of the left adrenal gland. The spleen and right adrenal gland are unremarkable. The kidneys present symmetric nephrograms and excretion of contrast with no pelvicaliceal dilation or perinephric abnormalities. The stomach, duodenum and small bowel are unremarkable. There is diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. The intraabdominal vasculature demonstrates moderate atherosclerotic calcification. A fat containing periumbilical hernia is again noted. CT pelvis: There is a 2.7 x 2.9 x 0.9 cm mass that along the anterior superior aspect of the bladder concerning for a drop metastasis. Ascites tracks into the pelvis. The uterus and adnexa are unremarkable. There is no inguinal or pelvic wall lymphadenopathy. Osseous structures: No lytic or sclerotic lesions suspicious for malignancy is present. Multilevel degenerative changes of the lower lumbar and thoracic spine are present. IMPRESSION: 1. Three hepatic abscesses measuring up to 2.1 cm in segements 7 and 8. 2. Progression of disease with increase in size of mass in the gallbladder fossa which appears to be invading the duodenum and hepatic flexure of the colon, significant increase in the size and number of omental metastases as well as nodules in the mesentery, left pericolic gutter and a drop metastasis on the bladder. 3. Patent biliary stents in place with decrease in biliary dilatation and interim removal of internal external biliary drain. 4. Stable thickening of the left adrenal gland. 5. Small amount of ascites, new from prior study. 6. New small pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ with a PMH of metastatic gallbladder cancer s/p biliary stent placement, h/o duodenal perforation related to her malignancy, and recent outpatient imaging concerning for hepatic abscesses presenting with sepsis. She is now being discharged to ___ for hospice care. # Sepsis - On admission patient met all SIRS criteria and has a suspected biliary/hepatic abscess source. She would be stratified as severe sepsis given her lactate on admission and she was responsive to fluids, with downtrending lactate s/p fluid resuscitation. Initially, patient was started on broad spectrum antibiotics with Vanc/Zosyn. After blood cultures grew GNRs, Vancomycin was discontinued and GNR coverage was broadened to Zosyn and Cipro. Patient had a RUQ U/S to assess known hepatic abscesses and possibility of ___ guided drainage. RUQ U/S showed three abscesses (largest 3cm) but too small to drain. She continued to worsen despite broadening IV abx to IV meropenem/Linezolid. Her liver abscesses continued to enlarge, WBC continued to be high, lactate was rising, and she developed a nonoperable large subcapsular liver hematoma. At this point, given the lack of surgical or medical options to treat her biliary obstruction, cancer, and liver abscesss, she was converted to comfort measures only. This was done in conjunction with her, her daughter (HCP ___, and her medical team. # Abdominal pain - Once converting to CMO, she is being treated with oxycodone liquid 20mg Q4H and oxycodone liquid ___ Q2H:prn pain. # Acute kidney injury - Cr 1.6 from baseline of 0.6. Given her overall presentation this is likely pre-renal in etiology and improved with IV fluids. Once she was switched to CMO, her labs were no longer trended. Transitional Issues: # Communication: ___ - Daughter and HCP, Phone: ___ # Code: DNR/DNI/Comfort measures only Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q3H:PRN pain 2. Morphine SR (MS ___ 15 mg PO Q12H 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain, fever 4. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 2 NEB IH Q4H:PRN sob 5. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO BID 6. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 7. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg (170 mg) oral daily:prn constipation 8. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Fleet Enema ___AILY:PRN constipation 11. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 2 NEB IH Q4H:PRN sob 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB or wheeze 5. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety or agitation 6. OLANZapine (Disintegrating Tablet) 2.5 mg PO TID:PRN agitation 7. OxycoDONE (Concentrated Oral Soln) ___ mg PO Q2H:PRN pain 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 9. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP QID:PRN dry skin, itch 10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 11. OxycoDONE (Concentrated Oral Soln) 20 mg PO Q4H 12. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 13. Fleet Enema ___AILY:PRN constipation 14. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg (170 mg) oral daily:prn constipation Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS Liver abscesses Sepsis Cholangitis SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS Metastatic gallbladder cancer Lactic acidosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you had sepsis. This was due to infections in your liver. This is related to the blockage of your liver bile ducts by worsening gallbladder cancer. At first, you were given very broad IV antibiotics. However, your infection did not get better, your liver abscesses continued to get worse, and you developed a large bleed inside your liver, which was causing you a great deal of pain. Because there is no treatment to cure your gallbladder cancer and you did not want aggressive treatment, you were switched to comfort measures only. You are being discharged to ___, which is an inpatient hospice care facility that will continue to provide comfort care and pain medications. Followup Instructions: ___
10205542-DS-21
10,205,542
23,664,114
DS
21
2193-05-26 00:00:00
2193-05-30 13:16:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Cipro / Prilosec / Lyrica / nifedipine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ F w/ history of multiple sclerosis, appendiceal carcinoid (goblet cell carcinoid T3; diagnosed after lap appy ___ at ___, s/p right hemicolectomy/BSO (___ ___ "clean" lymph nodes, per patient report), thereafter complicated by x2 SBO ___ & ___ managed nonop), followed by lysis of adhesions in ___ ___. Patient states that she woke up this morning around 7am with crampy abdominal pain. She tried to use the commode and had a pencil-thin stool without relief. The patient experienced x3 episodes of emesis since then. She denies any flatus for a couple days. She states that she recently vacationed in ___ where she did have an episode of emesis that proceeded her feelings of anorexia. Feels that this is similar in presentation to her prior SBOs. She denies any recent fevers, chills, chest pain, or shortness of breath. Past Medical History: PMH: GERD, MS, h/o pyelonephritis, appendiceal carcinoma PSH: lap CCY (___), spinal fusion C6-7, lap appy (___), R hemicolectomy/BSO (___), LOA (___) Social History: ___ Family History: Maternal grandmother: stomach cancer; Mother: stroke in her ___; Father: healthy; ___: healthy Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: T 98.2, HR 74, BP 131/81, RR 18 100% RA Gen: appears uncomfortable, nontoxic CV: RRR P: nonlabored breathing on room air GI: soft, TTP in RLQ/periumbilical area and epigastric area; no tap or shake tenderness; no peritoneal signs; no distention appreciated Ext: WWP, no CCE Discharge VS: 98.1, 78, 101/60, 18, 95%ra Gen: A&O x3, lying comfortably in NAD CV: HRR Pulm: LS ctab Abd: soft, NT/ND Ext: no edema Pertinent Results: ___ 05:29AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.74* Hgb-11.4 Hct-36.2 MCV-97 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.5* RDW-12.9 RDWSD-45.7 Plt ___ ___ 01:20PM BLOOD WBC-10.4*# RBC-4.00 Hgb-12.5 Hct-38.1 MCV-95 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.8 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-45.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:29AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-5* Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 ___ 01:20PM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-6 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-7.6* Cl-98 HCO3-21* AnGap-22* ___ 01:20PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-44* AlkPhos-71 TotBili-0.2 ___ 05:29AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.2 Imaging: ___ - CT A/P: Relative dilatation of several fluid-filled distal ileal loops in the right lower quadrant, leading up to the ileocolonic anastomosis. Fluid and air are demonstrated within the large bowel distal to the anastomosis. Findings may represent an early or partial small bowel obstruction at the level of the anastomosis. Brief Hospital Course: ___ F w/ hx of multiple sclerosis, appendiceal carcinoid, right hemicolectomy/BSO, and prior small bowel obstructions, who presents with evidence of bowel obstruction on radiographic imaging and physical exam. The patient was hemodynamically stable. She was admitted for non-operative management. She was placed on bowel rest, nasogastric tube decompression, IV fluid resuscitation, and serial abdominal exams. On HD2 the patient was endorsing bowel function and pain had resolved. The nasogastric tube was removed and diet was sequentially advanced as tolerated with good tolerability. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. . At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and denied pain. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. She would reschedule her MRE study and follow-up with her PCP and in the surgical clinic once the MRE was completed. .. Medications on Admission: Wellbutrin XL 150 mg daily, Neurontin 300 mg TID, Cymbalta 40mg daily; cyclobenzaprine 5 mg tablet oral 5mg/5mg/10mg daily,glatiramer [Copaxone] Copaxone 40 mg/mL subcutaneous syringe 1 injection 3 times weekly, baclofen 10mg qHS Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital ___ TAB PO Q8H:PRN Headache 2. Baclofen 10 mg PO QPM 3. BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Copaxone (glatiramer) 40 mg/mL subcutaneous MWF 5. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO BID 6. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO DAILY 7. DULoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Gabapentin 900 mg PO TID 9. LORazepam 0.5-1 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Partial small bowel obstruction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with a partial small bowel obstruction. You had a nasogastric tube placed to help decompress your bowels, were placed on bowel rest and received IV fluids for hydration. You had return of bowel function, so the tube in your nose was removed and you were started on a regular diet which you are tolerating. You are now ready to be discharged home to continue your recovery. Please follow the discharge instructions below to ensure a safe recovery at home: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Followup Instructions: ___
10205544-DS-10
10,205,544
28,757,511
DS
10
2127-03-14 00:00:00
2127-03-14 15:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Motor Vehicle Collision Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF right intra-articular distal radius fracture 2 or more fragments with internal fixation. History of Present Illness: This patient is a ___ year old male s/p MVC. Patient restrained driver high speed MVC with multiple significantly injured passengers, requiring airlift from scene. Positive airbag deployment. Does not fully recall event,extricated by EMS. C/o pain in wrist, leg, and lower abdomen. Past Medical History: -none- Social History: Pt works full time and is in school part-time for his MBA. Physical Exam: On Admission: Constitutional: Comfortable, GCS 15, boarded and collared HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, Pupils equal, round and reactive to light Ccollar in place, no TTP Chest: Clear to auscultation, no CW TTP/crepitus Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm Abdominal: Mild lower abd TTP Rectal: Heme Negative GU/Flank: no blood at meatus Extr/Back: sig deformed R wrist, swollen R foot, pulses intact throughout Skin: 6cm curvilinear laceration distal aspect of R lateral thigh Neuro: Speech fluent, ___ intact Psych: Normal mood On Discharge: General: Awake, alert and oriented to person place and time. No acute distress. Cardiovascular: Pulses intact, Regular rate and rhythm. No extra heart sounds. Pulmonary: Clear to auscultation Abdomen: Soft, not tender, not distended Extremities: Left lower extremity, casted, no erythema, digits warm and wel perfused and sensate. Right lower extremity WNL. Right upper extremity casted, dressings clean and dry. Pertinent Results: ___ 03:35AM WBC-15.2* RBC-5.36 HGB-15.4 HCT-46.3 MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.5 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted to the hospital after a motor vehicle collision. In the ED he received a trauma CXR, a CT of his Head, a CT of his chest, a CT of his cervical spine, Lower extremity plain films, Upper extremity plain films. This imaging revealed revealed that his wrist was displaced completely because of a distal radius fracture, and fractures involving the base of the second, third, and likely fourth metatarsals concerning for Lisfranc fracture dislocation. The wrist was reduced surgically in the emergency room. This provided an improvement in his median nerve symptoms to the point in preop he had intact sensation. Given the displacement and instability the patient was taken to the OR for operative fixation, please see operative note for details. An xray of his foot revealed a left foot metatarsal fracture, for this he was fitted with an aircast. Post operatively, he was transferred to the floor for observation. He did well and was started on a clear liquid diet. He tolerated this well without pain or nausea and was subsequently advanced to a regular diet. On ___ the patient worked with occupational therapy and physical therapy who cleared the patient for home with support. On ___ the patient was afebrile, ambulating with his crutches, and tolerating a regular diet. He was educated on his post operative care and follow up and verbalized understanding and agreement with this plan. On ___ Mr. ___ was discharged home with ___ services. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 2. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth Q4-6H Disp #*25 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [Natural Senna Laxative] 8.6 mg 1 tab by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Right intra-articular distal radius fracture 2 or more fragments. Metatarsal base fracture (left ___ digits) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after a MOTOR VEHICLE COLLISION. You sustained trauma to multiple body parts. You received a ORIF of your Right intra-articular distal radius fracture with internal fixation of 2 or more fragments. You have since done well and are ready to return home to continue your recovery. MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers medications. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. WOUND CARE: - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Keep your right upper extremity splint on, clean, and dry at all times until follow up. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Non-weight bearing right upper extremity with range of motion of digits as tolerated - Touch-down weight bearing left lower extremity. - Keep your left lower extremity aircast boot on, clean and dry at all times. Followup Instructions: ___
10205925-DS-16
10,205,925
22,796,722
DS
16
2189-03-12 00:00:00
2189-03-12 18:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: back pain, fall, ?worsening of chronic lower extremity weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ yo M who is s/p 3 spine surgeries at ___ for spinal stenosis who presents with worsening of baseline BLE weakness after a fall from standing. He states evening prior to presentation he was using his walker get to the bathroom when he turned to sit on the toilet and fell to the ground. He was unable to get up. When helped up by EMTs he was unable to walk with his walker as usual. He has had baseline BLE weakness for many years and patient notes right worse than left which is his baseline and has had several surgeries on L spine that were unsuccessful. He c/o low back pain on presentation and denies any numbness, paresthesias, loss of bowel or bladder control. In the ED, initial VS were: 97.6 95 150/90 16 96% RA. In the ED he received gabapentin and metoprolol PO (home medications). Labs were notable for BUN 26 Cr 1.4 (at baseline), INR 1.1, normal WBC and plt, H/H of 12.4/38. Right knee XRAY did not show fracture or dislocation. He had CT abd-pelvis without contrast which showed per prelim read no acute intra-abdominal process with degenerative spinal changes, spinal stenosis unchanged from ___. He also had MRI C-T-L spine which showed degenerative changes, spinal canal stenosis, and at the level of T11-12, there is a focal disk protrusion with a small annular tear which severely narrows the spinal canal and impinges upon the spinal cord which demonstrates mild edema. He was evaluated by orthopedic team who recommended admission to Medicine for pain control and ___ since the spine changes seen on imaging are probably non-operative per ortho team. Per ortho exam, normal rectal tone and no ___ anesthesia. Vitals prior transfer to the floor were: 98.1 74 119/62 16 96%RA. On arrival to the floor, patient denies back pain, CP, SOB, palpitations. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) as in HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: ___- admitted with Morganella GNR sepsis found to have ampullary mass- bx twice wth negative pathology. The patient declined further evaluation - Inferior MI on ___. Treated with 2 DES and 1 BMS to the RCA. He presented atypically with a feeling of gas and wanting to burp. Most recent stress ___ Moderate partially reversible defect in the inferior wall that extends to the septum, new when compared to prior exam. Mild septal hypokinesis. EF of 48%. -recent mechanical falls -spinal stenosis -hypercholesterolemia -hypertension -history of TIA (while on Vioxx) in ___ -chronic renal insufficiency (baseline Cr: 1.5-1.7) -elevated CK (while on statin) -cholecystecomy in ___ -appendectomy -GERD -Chronic urticaria -Colon polyps seen in last colonoscopy ___. Diverticulosis -Hepatitis in 1950s. -Multiple back surgeries with severe cervical spondylosis and abnormal cervical medullary junction Social History: ___ Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. No history of liver disease or other hepatobiliary disease. Physical Exam: ADMISSION: VS - 98.7 Temp F, BP 146/64, HR 72, R 12, O2-sat 96% RA GENERAL - well-appearing man in NAD, comfortable, appropriate HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - normal rate, irregular rhythm, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - warm, +1 pitting edema in ___ bilaterally up to tibial tuberosity. no cyanosis. 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) LYMPH - no cervical LAD SPINE - no midline or paraspinal tenderness NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength ___ in upper extremities bilaterally, ___ in left lower extremity, ___ in right lower extremity (per patient, it has been like this for several years, not different from baseline). Sensation better in the left lower extremity compared to right lower extremity. No clonus. Toes upgoing bilaterally. DTRs 1+ and symmetric in both upper and lower extremities, gait exam defered. . DISCHARGE: VS - 98.1 148/70 76 18 96% RA GENERAL - well-appearing man in NAD, comfortable, appropriate HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - normal rate, irregular rhythm, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - warm, no cyanosis. LYMPH - no cervical LAD SPINE - no midline or paraspinal tenderness GU - Foley in place NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength ___ in upper extremities bilaterally, ___ hip flexion B/L, ___ knee extention, ___ knee flexion B/L, ___ dorsiflexion and plantar flexion on L, 3+/5 dorisflexion and plantar flexion on R (as per pt, it has been like this for several years, not different from baseline). Sensation better in the left lower extremity compared to right lower extremity. No clonus. Toes upgoing bilaterally. could not actually ilicit patellar DTRs. Pertinent Results: ___ 05:38AM BLOOD Hct-34.1* ___ 05:19AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.61* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.3* MCV-92 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 09:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.96* Hgb-11.7* Hct-36.7* MCV-93 MCH-29.4 MCHC-31.8 RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 02:30PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.13* Hgb-12.4* Hct-38.0* MCV-92 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 02:30PM BLOOD Neuts-71.9* Lymphs-17.1* Monos-6.5 Eos-4.2* Baso-0.3 ___ 02:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-40.7* ___ ___ 05:19AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-28* Creat-1.4* Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 ___ 09:45AM BLOOD Glucose-197* UreaN-24* Creat-1.5* Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 02:30PM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-26* Creat-1.4* Na-143 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 ___ 05:19AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.3 ___ 09:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.2 ___ 11:58AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 11:58AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 11:58AM URINE RBC-150* WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 11:58AM URINE Mucous-RARE . ___ urine Cx pending . ___ EKG: Sinus rhythm with premature atrial complexes. Delayed R wave transition. Non-specific ST segment changes in the lateral and high lateral leads. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the ventricular rate is faster. . ___ XRAY KNEE (AP, LAT & OBLIQUE) RIGHT: No acute fracture or dislocation. Chondrocalcinosis. Extensive vascular calcifications. . ___ CT ABDOMEN: 1. No acute intra-abdominal process. 2. No acute fracture. 3. Severe degenerative changes of lower lumbar spine with spinal canal stenosis, grossly similar to ___. Assessment of nerve root involvement is limited and would be better assessed by MRI. . ___ MRI L-SPINE W/OUT CONTRAST: HISTORY: ___ male, status post fall. Assess for cord compression. TECHNIQUE: Noncontrast multiplanar multisequence T1 and T2 weighted images were acquired through the lumbar spine. Dedicated sagittal STIR images were also obtained per trauma protocol. COMPARISON: CT torso on ___. FINDINGS: There are postsurgical changes in the posterior paraspinous soft tissues. The conus medullaris terminates at T12-L1. There is clumping of nerve roots, could represent either post-surgical changes and/or sequela of prior arachnoiditis. There are moderate-to-severe multilevel degenerative changes. There is significant loss of the disc spaces at L2-3 to L4-5. In the prior CT torso in ___, there was vacuum gas at these levels. At T11-12, there is a large osteophyte or a calcified disc protrusion. In combination with ligamentum flavum thickening, there is significant spinal canal narrowing, resulting in cord thinning and signal abnormality, compatible with chronic myelomalacia. The osteophyte and the bony canal narrowing were already evident in ___. There is severe bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. At T12-L1, there is no disc herniation. There is ligamentum flavum thickening with facet arthropathy, resulting in mild spinal canal narrowing. There is moderate-to-severe bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. At L1-L2, there is probable L1-2 left hemilaminectomy. There is a left-eccentric disc protrusion, resulting in left lateral recess narrowing. There is severe bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. At L2-3, there is a prominent disc protrusion. In combination with facet arthropathy and ligamentum flavum thickening, there is severe spinal canal stenosis. There is bilateral several neural foraminal narrowing. At L3-4, there is probable L3-4 right hemilaminectomy. There is a prominent disc protrusion. In combination with facet arthropathy and ligamentum flavum thickening, there is moderate spinal canal stenosis. There is bilateral moderate-to-several neural foraminal narrowing. At L4-5, there is grade 1 anterolisthesis of L4 on L5. There is a prominent disc protrusion. In combination with facet arthropathy and ligamentum flavum thickening, there is severe spinal canal stenosis. There is bilateral moderate-to-several neural foraminal narrowing. At L5-1, there is a prominent disc protrusion. In combination with facet arthropathy and ligamentum flavum thickening, there is moderate-to-severe spinal canal stenosis. There is bilateral moderate neural foraminal narrowing. There is no abnormal STIR hyperintense to suggest acute fracture. IMPRESSION: 1. Severe multilevel degenerative changes, already evident in ___, with multilevel severe spinal canal stenosis and severe neural foraminal narrowing, as described above. 2. Appearance of chronic myelomalacia at T11-T12. 3. Clumping of the nerve roots, could represent post-surgical changes or sequela of prior arachnoiditis. 4. No evidence of acute fracture or malalignment. . ___ MRI C-SPINE AND T-SPINE: HISTORY: ___ male, with lower extremity weakness. Upgoing Babinski sign. Assess for cord compression. TECHNIQUE: Noncontrast multiplanar multisequence T1 and T2 weighted images were acquired through the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine. COMPARISON: Multiple prior studies with the latest MR lumbar spine on ___ and MR cervical spine on ___. FINDINGS: The image quality is mildly degraded by motion. Within the confines of the study: CERVICAL SPINE: There is overall no significant interval change alignment in the cervical spine. There are grade 1 the anterolisthesis of C5 on C6 as well as C7 on T1. There is no loss of vertebral height. There is diffuse disc desiccation. At the craniocervical junction, there is a large pannus, measuring 1.5 cm in thickness and resulting in moderate narrowing of the foramen magnum, similar to the ___ study. At C2-C3, there is no disc herniation, spinal canal narrowing or neural foraminal narrowing. At C3-C4, there is a prominent disc bulge. In combination with significant ligamentum flavum thickening, there is moderate-to-severe spinal canal stenosis. However, there is no significant cord deformity or cord signal abnormality. There is moderate left neural foraminal narrowing but no significant right neural foraminal narrowing. At C4-C5, there is no disc herniation, spinal canal stenosis, or neural foraminal narrowing. At C5-C6, there is uncovering of the disc secondary to the grade 1 anterolisthesis. There is mild spinal canal narrowing, improved from prior. There is subtle cord signal abnormality with cord thinning, reflecting minimal chronic myelomalacia. There is no significant neural foraminal narrowing. At C6-C7, there is a diffuse disc bulge. In combination with ligamentum flavum thickening, there is mild spinal canal stenosis. There is mild-to-moderate neural foraminal narrowing. At C7-T1, there is uncovering of the disc from grade 1 anterolisthesis. In combination with ligamentum flavum thickening, there is moderate spinal canal narrowing. There is also mild-to-moderate bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. THORACIC SPINE: The vertebral body height and disc height are preserved. There is normal thoracic kyphosis. A T1- and T2-hyperintense focus in the T4 vertebral body is compatible with an intraosseous hemangioma. At T6-T7, there is a prominent disc protrusion. In combination with moderate focal ligamentum flavum thickening, there is moderate-to-severe spinal canal narrowing.. When correlating with the CT Torso in ___, the findings represent a partially calcified ligamentum flavum hypertrophy, and largely unchanged . At T7-T8 and T8-T9 and T9-T10, there are similar, but smaller focal ligamentum flavum thickening. At T11-T12, there is moderate loss of disc space and a large posterior disc protrusion. In combination with significant focal ligamentum flavum thickening, there is severe spinal canal stenosis. Cord thinning with T2 hyperintense cord signal represents chronic myelomalacia. LUMBAR SPINE: Detailed description of multilevel severe lumbar spinal canal stenosis and neural foraminal narrowing was already given in the study 5 hours earlier. There are no significant interval changes. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute cervical and thoracic abnormality. 2. Multilevel degenerative changes. Large retro-odontoid pannus, unchanged. T6-T7 and T11-T12 severe spinal canal stenosis, secondary to combination of disc herniation and ligamentum flavum thickening. Evidence of chronic myelomalacia T11-12. 3. Please refer to the report of MR lumbar spine study performed 5 hour earlier for detailed description of severe multilevel lumbar spondylosis. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. Brief Hospital Course: ___, HTN,HL, chronic low back pain, spinal stenosis s/p multiple surgeries, presents with low back pain and worsening of bilateral upper and lower extremity weakness after a fall from standing. # Spinal Stenosis with myelopathy causing weakness and pain: Patient has had progressive weakness in upper and lower extremities that has led to increased frequency of falls. MRI showed multilevel degenerative changes, worse than on prior MRI, with severe evidence of chronic myelomalacia. Findings did not appear acute, and patient and orthopedist Dr. ___ that surgery was not the preferable treatment. Based in part on recommendation of physical therapy, we did not initially think the patient was safe to be discharged home. We recommended rehabilitation with intensive physical therapy to improve the patient's strength, and case management found an ideal bed for the patient at ___. However, the patient and his family declined this rehab program, preferring instead to go directly home. We explained our recommendations and concerns to the patient and his family, and they understood these recommendations and the reasons behind them. However, against our medical advice, the patient declined the rehabilitation program, and, instead, decided to receive physical therapy and visiting nurse services at home. # Hematuria / Urinary Retention: The patient had decreased urine output on the first hospital day. Bladder scan showed 1L of fluid in the bladder, and then after voiding, still >400cc urine by bladder scan. The following morning the patient passed small blood clots in his urine and PVR was ~50cc. Therefore, it was thought that the urinary retention was due to hematuria with blood clots. Tamsulosin was started. PVRs increased to the 400s again that night, so a Foley catheter was placed. Urine was clear, and HCT was stable. No evidence of infection on U/A. The patient will follow up with urology next week to have Foley removed for voiding trial and for possible further investigation of hematuria. # HTN/CAD s/p DES and BMS to RCA ___: Asymptomatic. We continued home ASA, plavix, metoprolol, pravastatin, and losartan. # Diastolic CHF: Chronic, stable. We continued home lasix per home regimen ___. # CKD: baseline Cr 1.5-1.7. Cr 1.4 on admission. Medications were renally dosed (including gabapentin, which was decreased to 300 mg twice daily rather than 4 times daily. # GERD: Continued home pantoprazole. # Constipation: Patient had not had a BM in several days and complained of severe constipation. We started the patient on an aggressive bowel regimen, which resolved the constipation. # Transitional Issues: - Patient will follow up with urology for urinary retention and hematuria. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QID 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 7. Furosemide 20 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,TH) ___ and ___ 8. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 10. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. Furosemide 20 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,TH) ___ and ___ 4. Gabapentin 300 mg PO Q12H RX *gabapentin 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth Q12 Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 5. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 9. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 10. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 11. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth Q6H PRN Disp #*180 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation RX *bisacodyl 5 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth daily PRN Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 14. Lactulose 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN constipation RX *lactulose 10 gram/15 mL 30 mL by mouth Q6H PRN Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 15. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN constipation RX *magnesium hydroxide [Milk of Magnesia] 400 mg/5 mL 30 mL by mouth Q6H PRN Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 16. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose 1 packet by mouth daily PRN Disp #*30 Packet Refills:*0 17. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth BID PRN Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 18. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO DAILY RX *tamsulosin 0.4 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 19. Bedside Commode one 3-in-1 bedside commode for home use 20. Wheelchair one 18-inch wheelchair with removable leg rests and foam cushion 21. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth Q4H PRN Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - spinal stenosis - hematuria - urinary retention Secondary: - coronary artery disease - hypercholesterolemia - hypertension - chronic renal insufficiency (baseline Cr: 1.5-1.7) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) under supervision of physical therapy; out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with weakness after a fall. You were evaluated by physical therapy, who felt that you were not safe to be discharged home. They recommended rehabilitation prior to going home with intensive physical therapy to improve your strength. Against our medical advice, you declined the rehabilitation program. Instead, you will receive physical therapy and visiting nurse services at home. Please follow the instructions of physical therapy as to how to make your home a safe place for you given your current abilities and limitations. The orthopedic spine surgeon Dr. ___ you because your MRI suggested that a disc was protruding into your spinal cord. There were several other areas of disease in your spine. Surgery is likely not an option, but you may follow up with Dr. ___ you would like to discuss this further. Otherwise, please cancel the scheduled appointment with Dr. ___. You had urinary retention (incomplete emptying of your bladder) while you were here that was likely due to blockage from blood clots in your urinary tract. There was no evidence of infection. A Foley catheter was placed to allow drainage of the urine from your bladder. Please follow up with urology as instructed below. Urology will let you know if the catheter can be removed and whether you require further testing to investigate the cause of the blood in your urine. The visiting nurse ___ help you take care of the Foley catheter. Thank you for allowing us to take part in your care. Followup Instructions: ___