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10670705-DS-37
10,670,705
26,600,738
DS
37
2126-10-04 00:00:00
2126-10-07 14:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ertapenem Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo lady with h/o NASH cirrhosis, complicated by portal, splenic vein and SMV thromboses, esophageal varices status post banding, recurrent ascites and hepatic encephalopathy, diabetes type 2 and psoriatic arthritis on Enbrel p/w fevers and abdominal pain. Patient was in usual state of health until today at around 3 pm when she had acute onset of chills and rigors. She then had epigastric abdominal pain around 5 pm. Took ibuprofen prior to arrival. Daughter took temp at home and it was 102 orally. Patient endorses nausea but no vomiting. Has baseline diarrhea about ___ from lactulose which she says is watery but unchagned in nature. No melanotic stool or BRBPR. She has a dry chronic cough for the past 4 months. She has had a headache today as well and feels like her mouth is very dry. In the ED initial vitals were: 100.6 97 146/58 18 100% RA - Labs were significant for WBC 3.1 with 79% neutrophils, h/h 10.2/31.3, plt 52, ALP 472, tbili 3.7, AST 67, lipase 68, alb 3.1, INR 1.6 - urinalysis 6wbc, 4 epi, few bacteria - diagnostic paracentesis showed 12 WBC, 2100 RBC, - RUQ u/s with patent main portal vein and cirrhotic liver with large volume ascites and splenomegaly. - CXR without acute intrathoracic process. - Patient was given 2g ceftriaxone, tylenol, 1L NS and admitted to medicine for further care. Vitals prior to transfer were: 99.1 90 115/59 18 97% On the floor, initial VS were 98.6 89 108/51 16 100% RA. Patient states her abdominal pain and nausea have both resolved and she is feeling well. Past Medical History: - ___ Cirrhosis: complicated by hx of esophageal varices (two cords of grade one varices) with prior banding procedures, hx chronic nonocclusive portal vein and splenic vein thromboses, ascites, hx SBP early ___. Patient reactivated on transplant list ___. - Diabetes mellitus, type II - Anemia, iron deficiency - Hypercholesterolemia - Migraine headaches - Psoriatic arthritis - Psoriasis - Hx positive PPD s/p INH therapy. Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with previous CVA. Father has DM2 and prostate cancer. Physical Exam: ADMIT PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals - 98.6 89 108/51 16 100% RA. GENERAL: elderly woman in NAD, lying comfortably in bed HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, patent nares, dry mucous membranes, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: distended, large ventral hernia nontender to palpation, +BS, nontender to palpation throughout, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, no asterixis SKIN: warm and well perfused, psoriatic plaques distributed primarily along lower extremities, but visible on abdomen as well DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM VS: 98 95 138/78 20 100% GENERAL: elderly woman in NAD, lying comfortably in bed HEENT: AT/NC, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: distended, large ventral hernia nontender to palpation, +BS, nontender to palpation throughout, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, no asterixis SKIN: warm and well perfused, psoriatic plaques distributed primarily along lower extremities, but visible on abdomen as well, L forearm notable for erythema/bruising with border marked from IV incertion on ___ Pertinent Results: ADMIT LABS ___ 07:39PM BLOOD WBC-3.1*# RBC-2.90* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.3* MCV-108* MCH-35.3* MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-52*# ___ 07:39PM BLOOD Plt Ct-52*# ___ 07:39PM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-133 K-3.7 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 07:39PM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-67* AlkPhos-472* TotBili-3.7* ___ 03:06AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.5* CT ABDOMEN 1. Cirrhotic liver with sequela of portal hypertension including splenomegaly and varices. 2. Chronic portal vein, proximal splenic, and proximal superior mesenteric vein thrombosis, as described above, not significantly changed from prior. 3. Moderate abdominal ascites, mildly increased from ___. 4. Stable small bowel and ascites containing large ventral hernia, without evidence of obstruction, unchanged from ___. LIVER US 1. Patent main portal vein. 2. Cirrhotic liver with large volume ascites and splenomegaly. 3. Status post cholecystectomy. **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. Isolated from only one set in the previous five days. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST.. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. Reported to and read back by ___ (___) ON ___ @ 19:51. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. DISCHARGE LABS ___ 03:20PM BLOOD WBC-1.7* RBC-2.45* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.6* MCV-109* MCH-35.9* MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-33* ___ 06:05AM BLOOD ___ PTT-36.3 ___ ___ 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-49* AlkPhos-261* TotBili-2.6* ___ 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-1.7* Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo woman with h/o NASH cirrhosis c/b portal, splenic vein and SMV thromboses, esophageal varices status post banding, recurrent ascites and hepatic encephalopathy, diabetes type 2 and psoriatic arthritis who was admitted for fevers and abdominal pain. # UTI - patient had a boderline UA. Based on her symptoms and history of cirrhosis she was treated presumptively for SBP until the peritoneal fluid analysis came back negative. With her constellation of symptoms concerning for UTI she was transitioned to PO cefpodaox for a ___t time of discharge she was aymptomatic and tolerating PO. Her Bcx came back with coag neg staph and this was thought to be a contaminate. CHRONIC ISSUES: # ___ cirrhosis c/b encephalopathy and ascites: current MELD 17, was compensated at time of admission and discharge with tbili and INR at baseline. Home lasix/spironolactone, rifaximin and lactulose were continued. # varices s/p banding: home nadolol was initially held given suspicion for SBP but restarted on discharge. # T2DM: continued home insulin + sliding scale Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Betamethasone Dipro 0.05% Lot. 1 Appl TP BID 3. Calcipotriene 0.005% Cream 1 Appl TP BID 4. Ciprofloxacin HCl 250 mg PO Q8H 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 6. Gabapentin 100 mg PO Q8H 7. Ketoconazole Shampoo 1 Appl TP ASDIR 8. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID 9. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Pravastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 12. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 13. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP BID 14. Calcium 600 + D(3) (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Oral daily 15. Desonide 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP DAILY 16. etanercept 50 mg/mL (0.98 mL) subcutaneous qweek 17. NovoLOG Mix 70-30 (insulin asp prt-insulin aspart) 100 unit/mL (70-30) SUBCUTANEOUS 55 UNITS SC QAM AND 25 UNITS SC QPM 18. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 19. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 20. Spironolactone 100 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Pravastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 7. Spironolactone 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 400 mg PO Q12H RX *cefpodoxime 200 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice per day Disp #*16 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Betamethasone Dipro 0.05% Lot. 1 Appl TP BID 11. Calcipotriene 0.005% Cream 1 Appl TP BID 12. Calcium 600 + D(3) (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Oral daily 13. Desonide 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP DAILY 14. etanercept 50 mg/mL (0.98 mL) subcutaneous qweek 15. Ketoconazole Shampoo 1 Appl TP ASDIR 16. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 17. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 18. NovoLOG Mix 70-30 (insulin asp prt-insulin aspart) 100 unit/mL (70-30) SUBCUTANEOUS 55 UNITS SC QAM AND 25 UNITS SC QPM 19. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP BID 20. Ciprofloxacin HCl 250 mg PO Q24H 21. Gabapentin 100 mg PO Q8H Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: urinary tract infection cirrhosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, you were admitted because you had an infection in your bladder. We treated you with antibiotics and you will continue taking the antibiotic for 4 more days (last day ___. Please follow up with all the appointements we have set up for you. Followup Instructions: ___
10670705-DS-38
10,670,705
29,329,010
DS
38
2126-12-11 00:00:00
2126-12-11 16:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ertapenem Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ___, hyponatremia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1 U PRBC History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ w/ NASH cirrhosis complicated by portal and splenic vein thromboses not on anticoagulation, esophageal varices s/p banding, ascites, hx of SBP, and hepatic encephalopathy, DM type II, and psoriatic arthritis who is being admitted from clinic with ___ (cr 0.9 to 1.3) and hyponatremia with Na 133 to 126. Patient reports being at ___ from ___ for vacation purpose. She reports having episode of belly pain while at ___ and was diagnosed with "pancreatitis". She also reports episodes of coughing one week ago when she was in ___. Two days ago she had onset of left thigh pain. She was seen in the ___ ED last night and discharged with ibuprofen. Labs notable for hyponatremia and ___ as above. Per patient she has also been feeling tired and fatigued for the past couple of day. She is more sleepy than usual. She has been taking her lactulose. She reports cough x 4 days, chills and night sweats but no fevers. No dysuria, hematuria or abdominal pain. No n/v/d. She reprorts decreased po intake in the past few days. Past Medical History: - ___ Cirrhosis: complicated by hx of esophageal varices (two cords of grade one varices) with prior banding procedures, hx chronic nonocclusive portal vein and splenic vein thromboses, ascites, hx SBP early ___ hx of hepatic encephalopathy - Diabetes mellitus, type II - Anemia, iron deficiency - Hypercholesterolemia - Migraine headaches - Psoriatic arthritis - Psoriasis - Hx positive PPD s/p INH therapy. Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with previous CVA. Father has DM2 and prostate cancer. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION VS: 98.8 128/78 82 100%RA ___ 135 Gen: chronically ill appearing, answering questions appropriately though in a slow manner HEENT: anicteric sclera, MMM CV: distant heart sounds, RRR, no murmurs, rubs or gallops Pulm: CTAB Abd: +BS, obese, distended, large ventral hernias, nontender to palpation Ext: trace peripheral edema Skin: several scattered well-defined pink erythematous scaly plaques on lower extremities, torso consistent with psoriasis Neuro: A+Ox3, no asterixsis, slow in answering questions PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE O: 97.8 171/90 79 18 98%RA GEN: Alert and orientedx3, mentating appropriately, able to ambulate, seen coughing HEENT: NCAT, MMM CV: RRR, S1+S2, NMRG RESP: rhoncherous bilaterally, moist cough, no crackles or wheezes ABD: +BS, firm ascites, mild TTP throughout GU: Deferred EXT: WWP, trace edema NEURO: CN II-XII grossly intact Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION ------------------- ___ 04:15AM WBC-2.2* RBC-3.29* HGB-10.9* HCT-32.8* MCV-100* MCH-33.0* MCHC-33.1 RDW-19.2* ___ 04:15AM NEUTS-47* BANDS-0 ___ MONOS-10 EOS-4 BASOS-0 ATYPS-1* ___ MYELOS-0 ___ 04:15AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-2+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-1+ SCHISTOCY-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-1+ ___ 04:15AM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-53* ___ 04:15AM ___ PTT-34.5 ___ ___ 04:15AM GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-21* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-126* POTASSIUM-7.7* CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-11 ___ 04:15AM ALT(SGPT)-57* AST(SGOT)-229* ALK PHOS-433* AMYLASE-78 TOT BILI-3.3* ___ 04:15AM LIPASE-104* ___ 04:15AM ALBUMIN-3.1* ___ 04:26AM LACTATE-2.1* K+-4.0 PERTINENT LABS ------------- ___ 04:45AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 04:45AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-POS Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-SM ___ 04:45AM URINE RBC-25* WBC-7* Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-3 ___ 04:45AM URINE CastHy-7* ___ 04:45AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-529 Creat-93 Na-29 K-37 Cl-46 ___ 04:45AM URINE Osmolal-396 ___ 11:26AM ASCITES WBC-67* ___ Polys-4* Lymphs-32* Monos-2* Macroph-62* ___ 11:26AM ASCITES TotPro-1.6 Albumin-LESS THAN LABS ON DISCHARGE ------------------- ___ 01:45PM BLOOD WBC-2.3*# RBC-2.58* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.5* MCV-99* MCH-32.9* MCHC-33.2 RDW-20.6* Plt Ct-40* ___ 01:45PM BLOOD Plt Ct-40* ___ 07:07AM BLOOD ___ PTT-37.9* ___ ___ 07:07AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 07:07AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-60* AlkPhos-234* TotBili-3.3* ___ 07:07AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.4 ___ 09:18AM BLOOD Hapto-5* IMAGING --------- ___ Imaging HIP UNILAT MIN 2 VIEWS ___ Unread ___ Imaging CHEST (PA & LAT) ___. Unread ___ Imaging PARACENTESIS DIAG/THERA ___. Approved IMPRESSION: Successful ultrasound-guided diagnostic paracentesis of 20 mL of serosanguineous fluid from the right lower quadrant. Specimens were sent for labs requested by the ordering team. NOTIFICATION: The findings were discussed by Dr. ___ with Dr. ___ on the telephone on ___ at 12:30 ___. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. ___ Imaging CHEST (PA & LAT) ___. Approved IMPRESSION: Lungs are fully expanded and clear. Heart size previously enlarged, is now normal. Pulmonary vasculature and pleural surfaces are unremarkable. There may be granulomatous lymph node calcifications in both hila, but there is no evidence of active infection. ___ Imaging FEMUR (AP & LAT) LEFT ___ Approved FINDINGS: Five views of the left femur show no acute fracture or dislocation. There are no radiopaque foreign bodies or soft tissue calcifications. There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic osseous lesions. ___ Imaging UNILAT LOWER EXT VEINS ___ Approved FINDINGS: There is normal compressibility, flow and augmentation of the left common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins. Normal color flow this is demonstrated in the posterior tibial, and the peroneal veins were not seen. There is normal respiratory variation in the common femoral veins bilaterally. No evidence of medial popliteal fossa (___) cyst. IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the left lower extremity veins, though the peroneal veins were not seen. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. MICROBIOLOGY ------------- ___ SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-PENDING; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-PENDING INPATIENT ___ 2:19 pm SPUTUM Source: Expectorated. GRAM STAIN (Pending): RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Pending): ___ PERITONEAL FLUID GRAM STAIN-FINAL; FLUID CULTURE-PRELIMINARY; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-PRELIMINARY INPATIENT ___ 11:26 am PERITONEAL FLUID PERITONEAL FLUID. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH ___ BLOOD CULTURE ( MYCO/F LYTIC BOTTLE) BLOOD/FUNGAL CULTURE-PENDING; BLOOD/AFB CULTURE-PENDING INPATIENT ___ 6:45 am BLOOD CULTURE ( MYCO/F LYTIC BOTTLE) BLOOD/FUNGAL CULTURE (Pending): BLOOD/AFB CULTURE (Pending): ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ 6:45 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT ___ 4:45 am URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH FECAL CONTAMINATION. ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL {CANCELLED} ___ 4:15 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: CANCELLED. Culture negative as of: ___ @ 08:35AM. Test canceled/culture discontinued per: ___ ON ___ @ 07:02AM. TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with NASH cirrhosis admitted with ___ (cr 0.9 to 1.3) and hyponatremia (126) with course complicated by fever and likely GI bleed. BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE ====================== ACTIVE ISSUES -------------- # ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY: Cr on admission up to 1.3 from recent baseline of 0.9. Patient recently seen in ED with increased Cr, discharged with ibuprofen for leg pain. Most likely ___ resulted from volume depletion in setting of poor PO intake while being on diuretics. given high FEN Urea and Sodium-avid urine lytes. Urinalysis also concerning for UTI. Diuretics and naldolol held on admission due to concerns for intravascular volume depletion v. hepatorenal syndrome. SBP unlikely given negative diagnostic tap, and patient appropriately resolved with albumin challenge. Patient counseled to avoid NSAIDS. Home dose diuretics were held at the time of discharge. Please consider restart. # HYPONATREMIA: Hyponatremia most likely a result of volume depletion and diuretic effect. Diuretics held on admission. Hyponatremia resolved from 126 to baseline 136 at time of discharge. Consider restart of diuretics. # ACUTE BLOOD LOSS ___ EPISTAXIS: Patient with 10 point drop in hematocrit on ___ with melenous stool. Pt hemodynamically stable EGD ___ without varices but with angioectasias. Patient also with significant epistaxis. She was placed on octreotide drip, and IV PPI BID. Patient as hemodynamically stable with stable Hct for 48 hours at time of discharge. Suspicion for GI Bleed low. She is scheduled for a repeat EGD ___, consider earlier workup if bleed/melena recur. # URINARY TRACT INFECTION: Patient with rise in creatinine and urinalysis with postive nitrites, leukocs, WBCs, many bacteria, although with 3 epis. Patient treated with ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone since admission ___. Urine culture no growth to date, no CVA tenderness on exam. Patient was treated with 4 day course. # VIRAL UPPER RESPIRATORY INFECTION: Pt with cough and sore throat on admission. History of positve PPD. CXR on admission and repeat on ___ without any foci of pneumonia. Most likely viral URI. # ___ CIRRHOSIS: complicated by portal and splenic vein thromboses not on anticoagulation, esophageal varices s/p banding, ascites, hx of SBP, and hepatic encephalopathy. MELD on admission 17. No further workup of etiology during hospitalization. MELD on discharge: 16. --h/o Hepatic Encephalopathy: No e/o asterixis on admission, although mental status concerning for somnolence and fatigue on admission. This resolved by time of discharge. Patient's lactulose and rifaximin was continued. Most likely triggered by ___ and UTI. --Varices: Last EGD ___. Naldol held in setting ___ due to concern for hepatorenal syndrome. Patient restarted after appropriate response to albumin challenge. Will need repeat EGD in ___ per records. --Ascites/SBP: Patient with ascites, no history of TIPs. Patient empirically started on ceftriaxone for concern for SBP given mild fever and mental status, which was discontinued upon negative SBP results. She was restarted on prophylactic cipro on discharge. --Renal: Most likely prerenal azotemia (see above). --Coagulopathy: INR 1.4 on admission. Given Vitamin K 5 mg x 3 days with no effect. STABLE CHRONIC ISSUES # Diabetes mellitus, type II: Patient maintained on lower dose of 70/30 and humalog insulin sliding scale # Anemia, iron deficiency: Patient continued on ferrous sulfate -continue ferrous sulfate # Hypercholesterolemia: Home dose statin continued # Psoriasis c/b psoriatic arthritis: Patient was continued on triamcinolone, calcipotriene, betamethasone, ketoconazole. Home dose Enbrel held due to concern for infection. Patient not due for next dose until ___ TRANSITIONAL ISSUES [] Hepatology: She was home dose diuretics and nadolol were held at the time of discharge. Please consider restart [] Patient with ?GIBleed in house with h/o angioectasias on previous EGD, most likely due to significant epistaxis. Due for repeat EGD ___. [] Please ensure patient follows up with PCP and hepatologist. These could not be arranged prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 2. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Pravastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 7. Spironolactone 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Betamethasone Dipro 0.05% Lot. 1 Appl TP BID 10. Calcipotriene 0.005% Cream 1 Appl TP BID 11. Desonide 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP DAILY 12. etanercept 50 mg/mL (0.98 mL) subcutaneous qweek 13. Ketoconazole Shampoo 1 Appl TP ASDIR 14. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 15. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 16. NovoLOG Mix 70-30 (insulin asp prt-insulin aspart) 100 unit/mL (70-30) SUBCUTANEOUS 5 UNITS SC QAM AND 2 UNITS SC QPM 17. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP BID 18. Ciprofloxacin HCl 250 mg PO Q24H 19. Gabapentin 100 mg PO QAM 20. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Betamethasone Dipro 0.05% Lot. 1 Appl TP BID 3. Calcipotriene 0.005% Cream 1 Appl TP BID 4. Ciprofloxacin HCl 250 mg PO Q24H 5. Desonide 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP DAILY 6. Gabapentin 100 mg PO QAM 7. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 8. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID 9. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 10. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Pravastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 12. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 13. etanercept 50 mg/mL (0.98 mL) subcutaneous qweek 14. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 15. Ketoconazole Shampoo 1 Appl TP ASDIR 16. NovoLOG Mix 70-30 (insulin asp prt-insulin aspart) 100 unit/mL (70-30) SUBCUTANEOUS 5 UNITS SC QAM AND 2 UNITS SC QPM 17. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 18. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS ------------------- ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY HYPONATREMIA ACUTE ON CHRONIC ANEMIA SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS NASH CIRRHOSIS VIRAL URI URINARY TRACT INFECTION Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitting due to worsening kidney function and an abnormally low sodium level. Both of these were most likely due to not drinking enough water, and by taking ibuprofen. In the future, please remember to drink plenty of water and to AVOID ibuprofen, Midol, Aleve/naproxen or any other "NSAID" as these can damage your kidneys. While admitted, we were also concerned that you were bleeding. You received 1 U transfusion and monitored. You received medications to help prevent bleeding. Please follow up with your primary care provider, Dr. ___ ___, and your hepatologist Dr. ___ to restart your Lasix and spironolactone. It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. We wish you well. -Sincerely, Your Team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10670818-DS-18
10,670,818
25,852,395
DS
18
2150-06-06 00:00:00
2150-06-06 14:59:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Demerol Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo female with abdominal pain for the past few days. Associated with distension. Nausea, no vomiting, has been taking zofran at home. Denies fevers, dysuria, CP, SOB. Does endorse drinking alcohol about 5 days prior to admission. Recently hospitalized (at ___ to ___) in ___, intubated for 2 weeks, diagnosed with PNA, pancreatitis. States she feels like this is her pancreatitis presentation. In ___ ED: VS: 98.6 88 116/78 20 99% Received morphine 5 mg x 1 KUB without evidence of obstruction Upon transfer to floor: Mental Status: a&ox3 Lines & Drains: 20g Lac Fluids: NS Drips: morphine for pain, last dose at ___ Precautions: universal Belongings: clothes with pt Most Recent Vitals: 97.7, 131/89, 89, 18, 100% Comments: ambulates with steady gait Upon arrival to floor, patient endorses above story, with central, dull, non-radiating abd pain, improved after pain control. ROS as noted above, remainder of 12 point ROS negative Past Medical History: chronic hepatits c HTN osteopenia depressions h/o wilms tumor s/p ex-lap for SBO Social History: ___ Family History: no history of pancreatic cancer Physical Exam: VS: 97.7 151/94 HR 63 RR 16 100% RA General: pleasant, no distress HEENT: anicteric sclerae CV: RRR, normal S1, S2, no m,r,g Pulm: lungs CTA bilaterally Abd: tender in ___ area, no rebound or guarding Ext: no c/c/e Neuro: A and O x 3, ambulatory without assistance Pertinent Results: ___:35PM PLT COUNT-252 ___ 04:35PM NEUTS-60.0 ___ MONOS-5.1 EOS-2.5 BASOS-1.1 ___ 04:35PM WBC-8.4 RBC-3.59* HGB-10.9* HCT-34.6* MCV-96 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.4 RDW-13.8 ___ 04:35PM TRIGLYCER-117 ___ 04:35PM ALBUMIN-4.2 CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-4.0 MAGNESIUM-1.8 ___ 04:35PM LIPASE-200* ___ 04:35PM ALT(SGPT)-35 AST(SGOT)-52* ALK PHOS-99 TOT BILI-0.2 ___ 04:35PM estGFR-Using this ___ 04:35PM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-22* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-13 ___ 04:43PM LACTATE-1.2 ___ 05:20PM URINE MUCOUS-OCC ___ 05:20PM URINE HYALINE-11* ___ 05:20PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-8* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-2 ___ 05:20PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-TR ___ 05:20PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 05:20PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ___ 05:20PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM KUB: Nonobstructive bowel gas pattern RUQ U/S: FINDINGS: The liver is normal without focal or textural abnormality. The main portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow. The gallbladder is non-distended and has a normal wall thickness. A small amount of mobile debris is present within the gallbladder. A 2-mm polyp is seen within the fundus. No shadowing gallstone is identified. The common duct measures 6 mm and there is no intra- or extra-hepatic bile duct dilatation. The pancreas is unremarkable without peripancreatic fluid or ductal dilatation. The spleen is normal and measures 9.4 cm. Several periportal lymph nodes are not pathologically enlarged. IMPRESSION: 2-mm gallbladder fundus polyp. No evidence of cholelithiasis. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old female with history of HTN, hepatitis C, s/p ex lap for SBO, and recent OSH admission for pneumonia and pancreatitis presents from rehab with nausea, abdominal pain, and elevated lipase, consistent with recurrent acute pancreatitis. # Acute pancreatitis: Epigastric abdominal pain with radiation to the side and back, with nausea, and lipase of 200, consistent with mild acute pancreatitis. She had recently been admitted at ___ with severe acute pancreatitis complicated by ARDS. The cause of her pancreatitis was felt to be EtOH related, after discussion with PCP. She has a history of heavy EtOH abuse, and minimizes her history with providers. She did admit to a "Few" drinks the weekend before symptoms started. RUQ US was negative for gallstones. She improved over 72 hrs with NPO, IVF, and pain control. She was discharged to follow up with her PCP and was given analgesics/antiemetics. EtOH cessation counseling was provided. # ETOH abuse/dependence: Has a significant history according to her PCP. Recently claims to have cut down, since her recent hospitalization. She did not have signs of EtOH withdrawal in house. Cessation counseling was provided. # HTN- continued Diovan # Depression/Anxiety- continued Celexa Medications on Admission: Diovan 80 mg daily Celexa 40 mg daily albuterol sulfate HFA 90 mcg/actuation PRN Discharge Medications: 1. valsartan 80 mg tablet Sig: One (1) tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. citalopram 20 mg tablet Sig: Two (2) tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: ___ Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 4. ZOFRAN ODT 4 mg tablet,disintegrating Sig: One (1) tablet,disintegrating PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*15 tablet,disintegrating(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Tylenol ___ mg tablet Sig: ___ tablets PO every ___ hours as needed for pain: limit 4 grams per day. 6. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation: take with oxycodone to prevent constipation. Disp:*30 Powder in Packet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. oxycodone 5 mg tablet Sig: One (1) tablet PO every ___ hours as needed for pain: do not take with alcohol or driving/with machinery due to sedation. Disp:*30 tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute pancreatitis Hypertension Asthma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with acute abdominal pain and elevated lipase, consistent with recurrent pancreatitis. No clear cause was found, but we highly suspect that recent alcohol use may have triggered this. For this reason, it is very important that you abstain from further alcohol use. Please resume all medications as prescribed. Please note that opiate medications (oxycodone) may cause excessive sedation, so do not take with alcohol, while driving, or using machinery Followup Instructions: ___
10671052-DS-14
10,671,052
22,036,908
DS
14
2141-07-23 00:00:00
2141-07-23 09:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R ankle fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Open reduction internal fixation of right ankle ___, ___ History of Present Illness: ___ w/ no PMH who was intoxicated restrained driver in ___ resulting in right ankle fracture transferred from OSH for further management. Per report, self-extricated from rollover MVC, windshield spidered and airbag deployment. Car went over guardrail into woods. CT torso, head CT negative at OSH. She is s/p procedural sedation for closed reduction or right ankle at the OSH. Concern for open fracture, received ancef, tdap. Past Medical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: On admission: Vitals - 98.1 108 104/60 20 100% RA General - Comfortable appearing, in C-collar. MSK - RLE in splint from OSH. With splint removed, area covered with band aid with some prior bleeding, which has resolved. There is a pin sized hole on medial aspect of the ankle with surrounding ecchymoses. Fires ___, SILT DP/SP/S/S, 2+ ___ pulses. On discharge: ___ Gen: NAD, A+Ox3 RLE: Splint in place, c/d/i WWP toes SILT over toes Wiggling toes No pain with passive motion of toes Pertinent Results: ___ 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-4.04* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.7* MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.8* Plt ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Neuts-74.6* ___ Monos-4.8 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.2 ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.2* ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-5* Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO___ AnG___ Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a right ankle fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for open reduction and internal fixation, which the patient tolerated well (for full details please see the separately dictated operative report). The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given perioperative antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patients home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs that were within normal limits, pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is nonweight bearing in the right lower extremity, and will be discharged on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up in two weeks per routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course, and all questions were answered prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*50 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC DAILY Duration: 2 Weeks Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL 40 mg SC once a day Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*80 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 capsule by mouth twice a day Disp #*50 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Right ankle fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovenox 40mg daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. - Splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get splint wet ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Nonweight bearing in the right lower extremity Physical Therapy: ___ RLE Treatments Frequency: The patient will remain in her postoperative splint until her 2 week follow up appointment, at which time her dressings and splint will be taken down and her staples will be removed. Followup Instructions: ___
10671331-DS-8
10,671,331
27,683,623
DS
8
2160-06-02 00:00:00
2160-06-02 14:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Biaxin / Cephalexin / Tetracycline / morphine / Toradol / clarithromycin / Penicillins / vancomycin / Suboxone Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: patient presented to the hospital with left eye pain swelling and erythema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: presented with left eye pain and swelling after she manually lanced it and the pain/swelling has been getting and she came to the ED where ophthalmo Fellow saw her and he stated that it is not orbital cellulitis but it is pre-septal cellulitis. Patient was hard to establish IV access and picc line was placed for her. Patient is very eager to leave although her cellulitis was not completely resolved. I discussed with her the risk of leaving AMA including worsening of her infection to extend to her neurological system or the risk of losing her eye but she insisted on leaving and she does not want to stay in the hospital. I informed her that her abscess around her eye need to be drained and she refused any further treatment and she does not want to stay, a prescription of Bactrim has been given and she was informed that it is not full treatment for her eye infection and she is aware and understands the risks Past Medical History: Chronic pancreatitis Drug abuse Social History: IV drug user smoker Pertinent Results: ___ 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-4.26 Hgb-12.7 Hct-38.0 MCV-89 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-41.3 Plt ___ ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Neuts-65.2 ___ Monos-9.9 Eos-4.9 Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.68* AbsLymp-2.27 AbsMono-1.17* AbsEos-0.58* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 05:20AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 11:18AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.3 ___ ___ 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 05:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Mg-1.9 ___ 04:45PM BLOOD ___ pO2-41* pCO2-49* pH-7.38 calTCO2-30 Base XS-2 Brief Hospital Course: presented with left eye pain and swelling after she manually lanced it and the pain/swelling has been getting and she came to the ED where ophthalmo Fellow saw her and he stated that it is not orbital cellulitis but it is pre-septal cellulitis. Patient was hard to establish IV access and picc line was placed for her. Patient is very eager to leave although her cellulitis was not completely resolved. I discussed with her the risk of leaving AMA including worsening of her infection to extend to her neurological system or the risk of losing her eye but she insisted on leaving and she does not want to stay in the hospital. I informed her that her abscess around her eye need to be drained and she refused any further treatment and she does not want to stay, a prescription of Bactrim has been given and she was informed that it is not full treatment for her eye infection and she is aware and understands the risks Discharge Medications: Bactrim DS 2 tabs daily for 10 days Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pre-septal cellulitis Discharge Condition: AMA Discharge Instructions: you have facial skin infection you are leaving against medical advice after the risks were explained to you. you can lose your vision and cause severe problems please seek medical attention if you develop worsened symptoms of redness, pain, headache, neck stiffness, visual changes Followup Instructions: ___
10671739-DS-21
10,671,739
25,719,422
DS
21
2165-12-05 00:00:00
2165-12-06 22:16:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Atorvastatin / simvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: slurred speech Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Dr. ___ is a ___ right-handed woman presenting with the above on a background of prior right CEA, now completely occluded right ICA, and left ICA stenosis (at bifurcation), hypercholesterolemia, One week ago she noted that her speech was slurred when talking to a friend at 7 AM. Pronunciation was difficult, but not finding words. Her mouth on the right was full of saliva at the time, but she was not drooling. She did not look in the mirror, given that she was walking on the street. It lasted at least five minutes, as far as she noted, but her friends felt that speech continued to sound slurred for several days. She did not notice any other symptoms or difficulty with her right hand, and has not had these symptoms before. She told her NP today and was referred to the ED, apparently with agreement of her primary and vascular surgeon from prior CEA, Dr. ___. She attributes this late presentation to her ___ upbringing, now agnostic, and minimization of symptoms. She has been taking aspirin and Plavix, with the latter resumed a "couple of months" ago, and taken only 75 mg once daily. This seems to have been started by Dr. ___ at ___, perhaps her cardiologist there. Of note, in a clinic note dated ___, "She now relays that she was not taking it in recent months, but restarted it about two weeks ago." In this setting her right internal carotid became occluded, after right CEA had been performed in ___. She takes all medications at night. She has been seen in clinic by Dr. ___ and was due for repeat carotid ultrasound in ___ this year. Occasionally lightheaded on rising in AM, and can lilt to the left on initial steps, then steady. Lost 10 lbs over last year, inexplicably, but now regaining. Further 13 system review of systems negative except as above. Past Medical History: - Left arm numbness, lasting for several hours in ___ or ___ speculation of cerebrovascular etiology, entering OMR as "stroke". ___, imaging performed and referred to Neurosurgery - perhaps radicular. - Right amaurosis fugax, twice, two to ___ years ago. She refers to these as "mini-strokes". Possible some visual loss in this eye, but may be refractive. - Hypercholesterolemia, on pravastatin - Peripheral vascular, cerebrovascular and coronary artery disease, including prior right CEA and now right ICA occlusion - Hypothyroidism, on levothyroxine - COPD with active smoking - Vertigo, likely peripheral origin - Leukoaraiosis - Obsessive compulsive disorder - Pacemaker - "slow heart beat", sees Cardiology, but cannot recall where, says if not here, then ___ - Medication non-compliance - Perianal rash, not compliant with treatment, one year duration - Peripheral vascular disease Social History: ___ Family History: Father with strokes in ___, then major stroke at ___. Mother cancer d. ___ (breast). All siblings deceased: sister, breast ca., suicide, other. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.7 68 157/73 18 99% ra General Appearance: Comfortable, no apparent distress. HEENT: NC, OP clear, MMM. Neck: Supple. Bruit at base of left neck, not higher up and not on right. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. Normal S1/S2, but distant sounds (presumably given COPD). No audible M/R/G. Abdominal: Soft, NT, BS+ Extremities: Warm and well-perfused. Peripheral pulses 2+. Neurologic: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, date and context. Language: Normal fluency, comprehension, repetition, naming. No paraphasic errors. Normal MOYBW. Registration of three words at one trial, two guesses, but full immediate recall, then full delayed recall of all at five minutes without hints. Fund of knowledge for recent events within normal limits. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested. II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetric. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Tone normal throughout. Normal bulk. Power D B T WE WF FE FAb | IP Q H AT G/S EDB TF R ___ ___ 5 | ___ ___ 5 L ___ ___ 5 | ___ ___ 5 Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right ___ 0 0 Left ___ 0 0 Toes downgoing bilaterally Sensation intact to light touch, joint position, pinprick bilaterally. Vibration mild to moderately reduced. Romberg negative. Normal finger nose, great toe finger, RAM's bilaterally. Gait: Normal initiation, cessation, turn, base. Reduced arm swing and slightly stooped. Cannot tandem. =========================== DISCHARGE EXAMINATION: unchanged from admission Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 04:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-4.67 Hgb-15.3 Hct-44.6 MCV-96 MCH-32.9* MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.1 Plt ___ ___ 04:00PM BLOOD Neuts-72* Bands-0 Lymphs-16* Monos-6 Eos-6* Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 ___ 04:00PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 ___ 11:46PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0 STROKE LABS: ___ 05:35AM Cholest-169 Triglyc-284* HDL-50 CHOL/HD-3.4 LDLcalc-62 ___ 11:46PM %HbA1c-5.3 eAG-105 ___ 11:46PM TSH-6.0* T3-104 Free T4-1.4 =================================== IMAGING: CTA HEAD/NECK ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Complete occlusion of the right internal carotid artery from its origin through its intracranial segments with flow reconstitiuted distally, unchanged from the prior examination. 2. No acute intracranial abnormality, no evidence of acute infarction or hemorrhage. However, please note that sensitivity for infarct is diminished in the setting of the patient's extensive chronic small vessel disease and if infarct is strongly suspected, further evaluation with MRI may be beneficial. 3. Stable atherosclerotic disease of the left internal carotid artery origin, with 60% stenosis, and of the proximal right subclavian artery. 4. Unchanged 2 mm right MCA bifurcation aneurysm. ECHOCARDIOGRAM ___: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve is not well seen. There is mild aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is severe mitral annular calcification. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is no pericardial effusion. No obvious cardiac source of embolus seen. CAROTID ULTRASOUND ___: There is complete occlusion of the right internal carotid artery. This finding is concordant with the CTA performed on ___. There is 60-69% stenosis within the left internal carotid artery. Brief Hospital Course: AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? () Yes, confirmed done - (x) Not confirmed – () No 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? (x) Yes - () No 4. LDL documented? (x) Yes (LDL = 62) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (simvastatin 80mg, simvastatin 80mg/ezetemibe 10mg, atorvastatin 40mg or 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20mg or 40mg, for LDL > 100) () Yes - (x) No [if LDL >100, reason not given: ] 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? (x) Yes - () No [reason () non-smoker - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (x) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? (x) Yes - () No 9. Discharged on statin therapy? (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >100, reason not given: ] 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (x) Yes [Type: (x) Antiplatelet - () Anticoagulation] - () No 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? () Yes - () No - (x) N/A ================================ Ms. ___ is a ___ yo RH woman with PMH of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, R amaurosis fugax and significant vascular disease, including s/p R CEA but currently completely occluded R ICA and L ICA stenosis who presented with transient episode of slurred speech +/- possible paraphasic error/"using wrong words" concerning for symptomatic L ICA stenosis. CT head did not show clear new infarcts, but it was difficult to interpret given her significant small vessel disease. We were unable to obtain MRI given her her pacemaker. She was admitted to the hospital and was started on heparin gtt. Vascular surgery was also consulted for possible procedure. Given the complication with her completed occluded R ICA, L CEA was deferred for now. After discussion with vascular surgery, decision was made to discharge her on aspirin and plavix, and to follow up her carotid stenosis with serial carotid ultrasound. She was also instructed to please quit smoking as well to help decrease the risk of worsening stenosis. Her other stroke labs including lipids and A1C were at goal and her other medications were continued. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. ClomiPRAMINE 100 mg PO DAILY 4. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 8. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 10. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 11. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 12. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO HS:PRN itching 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO Frequency is Unknown 16. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. ClomiPRAMINE 100 mg PO DAILY 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO HS:PRN itching 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 7. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 8. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 10. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 12. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing 13. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 14. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS 15. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 16. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: R carotid artery occlusion. L carotid artery stenosis. Transient Ischemic Attack. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms of dysarthria resulting from a TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK (TIA), a condition where part of your brain is temporarily deprived of blood flow. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. This is likely related to your carotid artery stenosis. Imaging of your arteries was done and showed the R carotid was completely occluded and your L carotid had significant stenosis (60-69%). You were temporarily placed on heparin to thin your blood and to prevent further clots. This was stopped prior to discharge. You did not have any further symptoms during your hospitalization. You were seen by vascular surgery who recommended repeat carotid ultrasound and follow-up in 3 months. You should continue to take aspirin and clopidogrel. Please take your other medications as prescribed. ****You were advised to quit smoking and indicated your plan to do so. This is one of the most important things you can do for your health and to prevent future strokes.**** Please followup with Neurology, Vascular Surgery, and your primary care physician as listed below. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - sudden partial or complete loss of vision - sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - sudden weakness of one side of the body - sudden drooping of one side of the face - sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body - sudden difficulty pronouncing words (slurring of speech) - sudden blurring or doubling of vision - sudden onset of vertigo (sensation of your environment spinning around you) - sudden clumsiness of the arm and leg on one side or sudden tendency to fall to one side (left or right) - sudden severe headache accompanied by the inability to stay awake It was a pleasure providing you with care during this hospitalization. Followup Instructions: ___
10671739-DS-22
10,671,739
24,000,515
DS
22
2165-12-11 00:00:00
2165-12-11 14:59:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Atorvastatin / simvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: TIA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L Carotid Endarterectomy History of Present Illness: ___ s/p R CEA in ___, who was hospitalized from ___ to ___ for TIAs, she was found to have complete occlusion of R ICA, and 60-69% L ICA stenosis per imaging studies. She was placed on heparin gtt and she was symptoms free during this period. Pt was discharged on antiplatelet agents with plan to follow her left carotid stenosis with serial ultrasound. Pt's PA called her this morning and notice slurred of speech and she was advised to come to ___ ED. and head CT was done that shows no acute process. Pt was transferred to ___ for possible carotid endarterectomy. By the time I see her, she denies any slurred speech, weakness, numbness, change in vision. denies any pain/N/V/F/C. Past Medical History: - Left arm numbness, lasting for several hours in ___ or ___ speculation of cerebrovascular etiology, entering OMR as "stroke". ___, imaging performed and referred to Neurosurgery - perhaps radicular. - Right amaurosis fugax, twice, two to ___ years ago. She refers to these as "mini-strokes". Possible some visual loss in this eye, but may be refractive. - Hypercholesterolemia, on pravastatin - Peripheral vascular, cerebrovascular and coronary artery disease, including prior right CEA and now right ICA occlusion - Hypothyroidism, on levothyroxine - COPD with active smoking - Vertigo, likely peripheral origin - Leukoaraiosis - Obsessive compulsive disorder - Pacemaker - "slow heart beat", sees Cardiology, but cannot recall where, says if not here, then ___ - Medication non-compliance - Perianal rash, not compliant with treatment, one year duration - Peripheral vascular disease Social History: ___ Family History: Father with strokes in ___, then major stroke at ___. Mother cancer d. ___ (breast). All siblings deceased: sister, breast ca., suicide, other. Physical Exam: Vitals: 97 61 114/66 16 96%RA GEN: NAD. Alert, oriented x3. HEENT: No scleral icterus. Mucous membranes moist. EOMI, cranial nerves 2 to 12 are intact. CV: RRR PULM: Unlabored breathing, CTAB ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender. No R/G. No masses. EXT: Warm without ___ edema/c/c. Upper and lower extremities sensory/strength are grossly intact. Pulses: Carotid Bruit- not appreciated Right:+1 Left:+1 Femoral Right:+2 Left:+2 DP Right: Dopplerable Left: Dopplerable ___ Right: Dopplerable Left: Dopplerable Radial Right: Dopplerable Left: Dopplerable Pertinent Results: ___ 09:07PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 09:07PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 04:40PM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-16 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-12 ___ 04:40PM ALT(SGPT)-33 AST(SGOT)-43* ALK PHOS-67 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 04:40PM ALBUMIN-4.1 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-2.1 ___ 04:40PM WBC-8.3 RBC-4.24 HGB-14.3 HCT-40.6 MCV-96 MCH-33.7* MCHC-35.3* RDW-11.9 ___ 04:40PM NEUTS-61.1 ___ MONOS-7.0 EOS-6.6* BASOS-1.0 ___ 04:40PM PLT COUNT-262 ___ 04:40PM ___ PTT-20.9* ___ Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. ___ was transferred to ___ Emergency Department from ___ ED for TIA. A CT of the head was performed while she was in the ___ ED, which did not show evidence of an acute stroke. She was admitted to ___ under the Vascular Surgery Service on ___ with plans for a carotid endarterectomy on ___. She was taken to the OR on ___ for a L CEA, the procedure was uncomplicated, please see the dictated operative note for details of the procedure. The patient's pain was well controlled post-operatively and she remained neurovascularly intact. She developed some bleeding that required a suture to be placed at bedside on POD 0. She was observed for signs of continued bleeding, of which there were none. On POD 2 the patient was sitting in a chair when she became hypotensive (systolic BP 74), unresponsive with occasionaly myoclonic jerks. A code stroke was called, she was started on IVF. Her mental status slowly improved, a CTA of the head and neck did not show any evidence of an acute intracranial process and her left carotid artery remained open s/p endarterectomy. Her mental status returned to baseline withing ___ minutes. She was continued on IVF and remained normotensive to mildly hypertensive for the duration of her hospital course. She was evaluated by Physical Therapy and found to have respiratory and balance deficits. She was recommended for short term rehab. On the day of discharge she was ambulatory with assistance, voiding without difficulty, neurovascularly intact and tolerating a regular diet. She agreed with the recommendation for short term rehab and was discharged to an ___ rehab facility. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 2. Nicotine Patch 21 mg TD DAILY 3. econazole *NF* 1 % Topical BID rash 4. sertaconazole *NF* 2 % Topical BID rash 5. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS 6. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 7. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 8. ClomiPRAMINE 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 10. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO HS:PRN itching 11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 12. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 13. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 14. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 15. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 16. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing 17. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 18. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 19. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. ClomiPRAMINE 100 mg PO DAILY 3. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 7. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*25 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing 10. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 11. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 12. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO HS:PRN itching 13. econazole *NF* 1 % Topical BID rash 14. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 15. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 16. Nicotine Patch 21 mg TD DAILY 17. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 18. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY 19. sertaconazole *NF* 2 % Topical BID rash 20. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left Carotid Artery Stenosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: WHAT TO EXPECT: 1. Surgical Incision: •It is normal to have some swelling and feel a firm ridge along the incision •Your incision may be slightly red and raised, it may feel irritated from the staples 2. You may have a sore throat and/or mild hoarseness •Try warm tea, throat lozenges or cool/cold beverages 3. You may have a mild headache, especially on the side of your surgery •Try ibuprofen, acetaminophen, or your discharge pain medication •If headache worsens, is associated with visual changes or lasts longer than 2 hours- call vascular surgeon’s office 4. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for ___ weeks •You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day •You may walk and you may go up and down stairs •Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 5. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time •You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight •Eat small frequent meals •It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing •To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication MEDICATION: •Take all of your medications as prescribed in your discharge ACTIVITIES: •No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications •No excessive head turning, lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) until your post op visit •You may shower (no direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry) •Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area CALL THE OFFICE FOR: ___ •Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision) •Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use •Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication •A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg •Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking •Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours •Bleeding, new or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: ___
10671739-DS-24
10,671,739
25,338,423
DS
24
2166-04-13 00:00:00
2166-04-13 22:05:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Atorvastatin / simvastatin Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: Falls Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a ___ year old woman with a history of PVD with occlusion left superficial femoral artery stent s/p left femoropopliteal bypass with course complicated by right MCA stroke post operatively (admission ___ to ___. She was discharged to ___ Rehab and per her report had multiple falls during that rehab stay such that she needed to be infront of the nursing station for several hours a day where she could be observed. Due to this she ultimately left the rehab against medical advice on ___, however she has already had two falls at home today with trauma to her left arm. She denies any head trauma, loss of consciousness, neck or head pain or light headedness. She called her PCPs office who she reports instructed her to go to the ED. In the ED initial VS were T: 98.1 HR: 82 BP: 123/55 RR; 18 98% RA. A head CT was performed showing no intracranial hemorrhage or calvarium fracture, and progressive periventricular white matter changes. The ED case manager was unable to get her placed back at ___ as she would need to be rescreened, and patient could not cover the alternative of 24 hour care at home, and thus was admitted for placement Past Medical History: - Left arm numbness, lasting for several hours in ___ or ___ speculation of cerebrovascular etiology, entering OMR as "stroke". ___, imaging performed and referred to Neurosurgery - perhaps radicular. - Right amaurosis fugax, twice, two to ___ years ago. She refers to these as "mini-strokes". Possible some visual loss in this eye, but may be refractive. - Hypercholesterolemia, on pravastatin - Peripheral vascular, cerebrovascular and coronary artery disease, including prior right CEA and now right ICA occlusion - Hypothyroidism, on levothyroxine - COPD with active smoking - Vertigo, likely peripheral origin - Leukoaraiosis - Obsessive compulsive disorder - Pacemaker - "slow heart beat", sees Cardiology, but cannot recall where, says if not here, then ___ - Medication non-compliance - Perianal rash, not compliant with treatment, one year duration - Peripheral vascular disease Social History: ___ Family History: Father with strokes in ___, then major stroke at ___. Mother cancer d. ___ (breast). All siblings deceased: sister, breast ca., suicide, other. Physical Exam: Admission Physical ================== VS: 97.0 HR: 79 BP: 114/60 RR16 97% RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress, slow speech, not slurred currently HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi, decreased breath sounds CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- Alert and oriented to person, place and time. Notable for ___ strength in left upper arm, left lower leg. Bruising over left lateral arm and forearm. Gait: deferred. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL ================== Vitals- 97.9 104-141/46-56 141/54 ___ 18 94-99%RA General- AAOx3, slow speech HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, normal JVP, no LAD Lungs- Poor resp effort. CTAB/L no w/r/r CV- RRR, normal S1 + S2, no m/g/r Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema R upper arm dressing c/d/i. Distal pulse intact, warm and well-perfused. Neuro- AAOx3. ___ strength in left upper arm, left lower leg. Gait: deferred. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: =============== ___ 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.43* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.7* MCV-95 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:40AM BLOOD ___ PTT-41.1* ___ ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.8 DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 09:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.06* Hgb-12.5 Hct-39.2 MCV-97 MCH-30.7 MCHC-31.8 RDW-13.5 Plt ___ ___ 09:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.4 ___ CTH without CONTRAST ___ 1. No intracranial hemorrhage or calvarial fracture. 2. Progressive evolution of chronic infarction and small vessel ischemic disease. LEFT ELBOW PLAIN RADIOGRAPH ___ No acute fracture or dislocation. FEMUR LEFT AP& LAT ___ 1. No evidence of displaced fracture or malalignment of the left femur. Possible soft tissue contusion overlying the left hip. ___ ___ No evidence of DVT in the left leg. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with a history of CVA's who left AMA from rehab. She presents after multiple falls wanting rehab placement. #. s/p MCA stroke: Patient with recent admission for ___ to ___ for peripheral vascular disease with occlusion of left superficial femoral artery stent s/p left femoropopliteal bypass with course complicated by right MCA stroke post operatively. She was discharged to rehabiliation and had difficulty with balance and falls there per report. She then left against medical advice. Upon returning home, she had two falls but denies striking her head. She then represented to ___ requesting placement for rehab as she realized she would not be able to function independently at home. On exam, she has profound weakness secondary to stroke. Head CT was unremarkable as was x ray of elbow and leg. She was evaluated by physical therapy who recommended rehabilitation. She was continued on all her home medications. #. Bleeding at R upper arm heparin injection site. Noted on evening ___ with profuse bleeding following heparin injection requiring multiple dressing changes. HCT was stable and coags wnl. dressing with pressure applied with bleeding cessation and site dressing c/d/i at discharge. #. Left lower extremity swelling: Left lower extremity swelling noted on exam with tenderness over calf and shin. Lower extremity ultrasound was negative for DVT and x-ray negative for fracture. Swelling subsequently improved. #. Hypothyroidism: Continued levoxyl at home dose. #. COPD: Stable, no wheezing on exam. Continued home spiriva, albuterol, advair. Transitional Issues: - Patient with recent R MCA stroke with L-sided weakness. Requires assistance with transfers and ambulation. Expected duration of rehab is <30 days. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ClomiPRAMINE 150 mg PO HS 2. ClonazePAM 2 mg PO QHS 3. Pravastatin 40 mg PO HS 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 5. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 6. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY:PRN CONSTIPATION 13. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 14. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 15. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO DAILY prn anxiety 16. Fish Oil (Omega 3) ___ mg PO DAILY 17. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN pruritus Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 2. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 5. ClomiPRAMINE 150 mg PO HS 6. ClonazePAM 2 mg PO QHS 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. Fish Oil (Omega 3) ___ mg PO DAILY 10. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 11. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 13. Pravastatin 40 mg PO HS 14. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY:PRN CONSTIPATION 15. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 16. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO DAILY prn anxiety 17. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN pruritus Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Fall Secondary Diagnosis: Right middle cerebral artery stroke Peripheral vascular disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent but with slurred and slow speech Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You came to the hospital from your home due to falling after leaving the rehab facility. Your falls are due to weakness from your recent stroke and being deconditioned from your recent hospitalization. You were seen by physical therapy with recommendation to return to the rehab facility. It was a pleasure caring for you at ___. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10671739-DS-26
10,671,739
28,981,554
DS
26
2167-03-25 00:00:00
2167-03-25 17:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Atorvastatin / simvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Sore throat Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with a history of COPD (GOLD III)and peripheral vascular disease s/p femoral stenting and bypass who presents with sore throat and dyspnea. Three weeks ago she began experiencing a sore throat. She presented to ___ ED twice and she was sent home each time without any treatments. Yesterday her dyspnea upon exertion increased and her sore throat became so severe that it prevented her from taking her medications and eating food. She went to ___ again last night where they advised her to gargle her throat with salt water. She attempted this and had no improvement in her symptoms. She decided to present to ___ ED for further management. She denies any prior COPD exacerbations, sick contacts, travel, contact with children. She has had formed bowel movements and no nausea, vomiting, or dysuria. She denies having a fever or cough over the past few few weeks. She has been feeling weaker than usual. She has an aide with her around the clock who also has noticed that her voice has become raspier since yesterday. In the ED she was afebrile (98.5F, HR90, 126/54, 130, 91%RA). She had a normal CXR and EKG with unremarkable findings. She was given Albuterol and Ipratropium nebs, salumedrol 125mgIV, and azithromycin 500mg IV and then transferred to the floor for further magangement. On the floor, she complained of sore throat. ROS: +Raspy voice but not hot potato sounding. No fevers, chills, night sweats. +50 lb weight loss unintentional in last year. No changes in vision or hearing, no changes in balance. No cough, No chest pain or palpitations. No nausea or vomiting. No diarrhea or constipation. No dysuria or hematuria. No hematochezia, no melena. No numbness or weakness, no focal deficits. Past Medical History: PMH: L leg claudication, CAD, peripheral vascular disease, COPD gold stage III, h/o CVA, incontinence, b/l carotid stenosis, hyperlipidemia, hypothyroidism, OCD, vertigo PSH: L fem-AK popliteal bypass graft with non-reversed saphenous vein graft ___, LLE angiogram ___ (Patent b/l CIA stents, stenosis of L femoral-above-knee bypass graft both at the proximal and the distal anastomotic sites, stenosis of L iliac artery beyond the stent, patent popliteal artery and 2-vessel runoff to the foot), R CEA (___), L CEA (___), pacemaker Social History: ___ Family History: Father with strokes in ___, then major stroke at ___. Mother cancer d. ___ (breast). All siblings deceased: sister, breast ca., suicide, other. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals- 98.1, 158/73, 85, 22, 95%RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclerae anicteric, MMM, yellow-white exudates seen on tonsils b/l with some pharyngeal stranding, uvula not deviated, no tonsillar or peritonsillar abscess appreciated, voice raspy, no drooling, no trismus Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD or tender adenopathy Lungs- CTAB no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, good air movement CV- Nl S1, S2, No MRG Abdomen- soft, NT/ND bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no Foley Ext- warm, well perfused, 1+ pulse in Left ___, 2+ pulses elsewhere, no clubbing, cyanosis or lower extremity edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: T97.7 HR64-70 85 ___ RR20 97-100%RA ___ pain GENERAL - Alert, chronically ill-appearing in NAD HEENT - EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear, no exudates visualized HEART - RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTAB ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, abdominal bruit peresnt EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c, no edema NEURO - A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 02:10PM BLOOD WBC-17.3*# RBC-4.33 Hgb-13.3 Hct-40.3 MCV-93# MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.6 Plt ___ ___ 02:10PM BLOOD Neuts-85.1* Lymphs-8.6* Monos-5.6 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.2 ___ 02:10PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-19 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1 ___ 02:18PM BLOOD Lactate-2.8* DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.5* MCV-96 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.9 Plt ___ ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0 ___ 07:39AM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* ___ BLOOD CULTURE - NGTD R/O Beta Strep Group A (Final ___: NO BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP A FOUND. ___ ECG Ventricular paced rhythm. No significant change compared with previous tracing of ___. ___ CXR Dual lead left-sided pacemaker is again seen with leads extending to the expected positions of the right atrium and right ventricle. No focal consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are unremarkable. Bilateral anterior costochondral calcifications are again noted. No overt pulmonary edema is seen. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with COPD (GOLD stage III, not needing home oxygen), HTN, and peripheral vascular disease s/p femoral stenting and bypass, admitted for sore throat most consistent with acute tonsillitis/pharyngitis which limited her ability to take home PO medications. # Acute tonsillitis/pharyngitis: ED was initially suspicious for COPD exacerbation and gave patient IV steroids and IV azithromycin. However, her O2 sat was at baseline on room air. CXR and lungs clear, no cough or sputum, no evidence for COPD exacerbation. She had a sore throat without cough and exam shows tonsillar exudates. She met 2 Centor criteria (lack of cough, tonsillar exudates) for Group A Strep. Patient did not have any trismus or peritonsillar abscess seen. However, given leukocytosis to 17, lactate 2.8, and severe sore throat with exudates, she was treated with Unasyn overnight. She was transitioned to Augmentin to complete 7-day total course. DDx bacterial or viral pharyngitis or tonsillitis. Strep culture returned negative. Symptoms managed with lozenges and liquid acetaminophen. She tolerated regular diet on discharge and symptoms resolved. ## CHRONIC ISSUES ## #COPD. Gold stage III. Followed by Dr. ___. Cont home COPD regimen. #CAD. History of CVA. Stable. Continue home aspirin, atenolol, pravastatin. #Hypothyroidism. Continue home levothyroxine #Peripheral Vascular Disease. Continue clopidogrel. #Depression: Hx. of OCD and depression. Cont clompipramine and clonazepam PRN. # CODE STATUS: She was previously DNR/DNI during past admissions, but now states she is full code. # CONTACT: Neighbor/Friend: ___ ___ ###TRANSITIONAL ISSUES### - Augmentin 875mg PO Q12H for 5 more days, last day ___, total 7-day course Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. ClomiPRAMINE 150 mg PO HS 4. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 5. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 7. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 8. Pravastatin 40 mg PO HS 9. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 11. Albuterol Sulfate (Extended Release) 90 mcg PO Q4H:PRN for SOB 12. dimethicone 1.3 % topical qid PRN rash 13. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN pruritis 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY 16. Ensure (food supplement, lactose-free) one can oral four times daily 17. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 18. Lovaza (omega-3 acid ethyl esters) 2 gram oral BID 19. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H Duration: 5 Days RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 8. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 9. Albuterol Sulfate (Extended Release) 90 mcg PO Q4H:PRN for SOB 10. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 11. dimethicone 1.3 % topical qid PRN rash 12. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN pruritis 13. Ensure (food supplement, lactose-free) 1 can ORAL FOUR TIMES DAILY 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY 16. ClomiPRAMINE 150 mg PO HS 17. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety 18. Pravastatin 40 mg PO HS 19. Lovaza (omega-3 acid ethyl esters) 2 gram oral BID 20. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: PRIMARY: -Acute pharyngitis SECONDARY: -Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease -Peripheral vascular disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted to the hospital for a sore throat infection, which kept you from taking your home medications. You were started on antibiotics which you will continue to take at home. You were discharged when you felt you could take your oral medications and could tolerate a regular diet. Followup Instructions: ___
10671739-DS-27
10,671,739
24,744,881
DS
27
2167-11-10 00:00:00
2167-11-10 23:16:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Atorvastatin / simvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ yo F PMH of CAD, PVD, COPD, CVA on ASA/Plavix presented to her PCP with altered mental status, cough, and relative hypoxia from baseline. On arrival, patient states she went to her PCP today for help filling out a form. She notes a cough "for a year". Denies fever, vomiting, abd pain, cp, diarrhea, or leg swelling. . In ER: Triage Vitals: 97.7, 72, 134/66, 18, 98% RA Meds Given: ceftriaxone Radiology Studies:CXR Consults called: none . Cough × ___ years. She has had diarrhea for the past ___ days. No F/C. No nausea or vomiting. She reports pain with urination and increased frequency of urination x a couple days but then tells me that she has had it for months. She has lost 40 lbs recently. No rashes or changes in her skin. No night sweats. Increased frequency of urination. No sore throat. No sick contacts. No chest pain. Chronic shortness of breath x years without new worsening.No belly pain. No new msk sx. No new neuro sx. Productive cough x ___ years. No rashes. No recurrent stroke sx. PAIN SCALE: ___. . ROS: 10-point ROS negative except as noted above in HPI Past Medical History: PMH L leg claudication CAD peripheral vascular disease, bilateral carotid stenosis COPD Gold stage III h/o CVA incontinence hyperlipidemia hypothyroidism OCD vertigo PSH L fem-AK popliteal bypass graft with non-reversed saphenous vein graft ___ LLE angiogram ___ (Patent b/l CIA stents, stenosis of L femoral-above-knee bypass graft both at the proximal and the distal anastomotic sites, stenosis of L iliac artery beyond the stent, patent popliteal artery and 2-vessel runoff to the foot) R CEA (___) L CEA (___) pacemaker Social History: ___ Family History: Father with strokes in ___, then major stroke at ___. Mother cancer d. ___ (breast). All siblings deceased: sister, breast ca. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T 97.7, P 77, BP 152/57, RR 24, O2Sat 92% on RA GENERAL: Chronically ill appearing ___ year old female HEENT: anicteric, dry MM CV: RRR, no murmur, normal S1 and S2, no ___ edema Pulm: RLL crackles and diminshed breath sounds GI: soft, distended, hard brown stool in rectal vault Neuro: normal attention, AAOx3, but confused Skin: warm and dry Psych: depressed mood GU: catheter present . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: AF, 97.5, 158/73, 75, 20, 93% on RA Pain: zero out of 10 Gen: NAD HEENT: anicteric Pulm: CTAB, + dry cough Abd: soft, NT, NABS Ext: no edema Neuro: AAOx3, fluent speech Skin: PPD placed on right forearm Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 07:56PM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-4.37 Hgb-12.9 Hct-37.1 MCV-85# MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.9* Plt ___ ___ 07:56PM BLOOD Neuts-73.8* Lymphs-17.9* Monos-6.0 Eos-2.0 Baso-0.3 ___ 07:56PM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-17 ___ 08:11PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ___ 09:21PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 09:21PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-POS Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-SM ___ 09:21PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:19AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 07:19AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 MICROBIOLOGY: ___ Blood Culture x 2 sets: No Growth, FINAL PENDING . ___ Urine Culture: >100K CFU E. coli (FINAL PENDING) . IMAGING: ___ CT HEAD IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormality. . ___ CXR (PA/LAT) IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. . Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo F with CAD/PVD, CVA, who presents from PCP office with altered mental status, found to have UTI. . # Altered mental status / # toxic-metabolic encephalopathy # UTI Patient with altered mental status in PCP ___. On admission, noted to have mild leukocytosis and UA consistent with UTI. Started on empiric ceftriaxone, with improvement in mental status and resolution of leukocytosis. Blood cultures with no growth to date. Urine culture preliminary growing E. coli. Previous urine culture had demonstrated E. coli sensitive to fluoroquinolone, but not sensitive to Bactrim, so patient transitioned to PO ciprofloxacin. She remained stable on ciprofloxacin. She will be discharged to complete a total of a 7 day course of antibiotics. . . # CAD/PVD/CVA Stable. Continued ASA, Plavix and statin. . # Hypothyroidism: stable, continued home levothyroxine. . # COPD Stable O2 sat's on room air. Chronic cough without change and no new sputum production. No wheeze on exam. Patient continued on home inhalers, including Advair, Spiriva and PRN albuterol. . # PPD placement Per PCP and HCP request, PCP placed to screen patient for outpatient adult daycare placement. PPD placed on right forearm and marked on ___ at 5AM. Will need to be read between 5AM ___ and 5AM ___. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: 1. f/u final microbiology data and tailor antibiotic therapy accordingly 2. read PPD (patient arranged to have home ___ 3. Complete course of antibiotics for UTI 4. PENDING STUDIES AT TIME OF DISCHARGE ### ___ Blood cultures: no growth to date, final PENDING ### ___ Urine culture: >100K CFU E. coli (final PENDING) Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 7. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY 10. ClomiPRAMINE 150 mg PO HS 11. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety 12. Pravastatin 40 mg PO HS 13. Lovaza (omega-3 acid ethyl esters) 2 gram oral BID 14. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 15. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN sob 16. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID 17. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN itching Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN sob 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 4. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 7. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 8. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 9. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 10. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Pravastatin 40 mg PO HS 13. ClomiPRAMINE 150 mg PO HS 14. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID 15. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN itching 16. Lovaza (omega-3 acid ethyl esters) 2 gram oral BID 17. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY 18. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 5 Days RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 12 hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Likely urinary tract infection Altered mental status, likely toxic-metabolic encephalopathy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after being noted to be confused at your PCP's office. Work-up in the hospital suggests a urinary tract infection, so you were started on antibiotics, with improvement in your symptoms. You will need to complete a course of oral antibiotics. . You had a PPD test placed on your right forearm in the morning of ___. This is a tuberculosis screening test for you to qualify for adult day care. This PPD will need to be read by a qualified medical professional between 5AM on ___ and 5AM on ___. . Please take your medications as listed. . Please see your physicians as listed. . Followup Instructions: ___
10672034-DS-7
10,672,034
23,212,405
DS
7
2138-12-22 00:00:00
2138-12-23 07:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: UROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: nephrolithiasis flank pain Major Surgical ___ Invasive Procedure: NAME OF OPERATION: ___, right retrograde pyelogram, right ureteral stent insertion. History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with history of right nephrolithiasis s/p R ESWL today with Dr. ___ at ___. After being discharged to home, he developed severe right flank pain, nausea, and vomiting and so he called an ambulance which brought him to ___ where he underwent a CT scan and was found to have a column of tiny stones within the right distal ureter extending to the right UVJ. Past Medical History: CHEST PAIN HYPERTENSION HYPERLIPIDEMIA NEPHROLITHIASIS H/O ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: MENISCUS REPAIR HERNIORRPAHY s/p ESWL as noted above Social History: ___ Family History: Other PROSTATE CANCER Pt doesn't know whether father ___ mother's ___ Started ___ screening ___ ___ ___ CANCER -- Mother & maternal uncles ___ their ___ -- Pt had colonosocpy ___ ___: Polyps ___ transverse ___ and ___ (polypectomy); ___ mucosa ___ ___ ___ showed "fragments of adenoma" -- ___ colonoscopy ___ ___ Father ___ ___ STROKE Physical Exam: WdWn male, NAD, AVSS Interactive, cooperative Abdomen soft, Nt/Nd Flank pain improved. Lower extremities w/out edema ___ pitting and no report of calf pain Pertinent Results: ___ 12:49PM BLOOD WBC-14.1* RBC-4.71 Hgb-14.3 Hct-42.3 MCV-90 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-41.0 Plt ___ ___ 12:49PM BLOOD Neuts-75.4* Lymphs-16.7* Monos-6.7 Eos-0.5* Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-10.64* AbsLymp-2.36 AbsMono-0.94* AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 12:49PM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.2 ___ ___ 12:49PM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-21* Creat-1.1 Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 12:49PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* /___ pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted to Dr. ___ for nephrolithiasis management with known right ureteral stones ___ setting of ESWL earlier today ___ at ___ and underwent urgent cystoscopy, right retrograde pyelogram, right ureteral stent insertion for decompression. Mr. ___ tolerated the procedure well and recovered ___ PACU before transfer to the general surgical floor. See the dictated operative note for full details. Overnight, the patient was hydrated with intravenous fluids and received appropriate perioperative prophylactic antibiotics. Intravenous fluids, Toradol and Flomax were given to help facilitate passage of stone fragments and control pain. At discharge on POD1, patient’s pain was controlled with oral pain medications, tolerating regular diet, ambulating without assistance, and voiding without difficulty. Mr. ___ was explicitly advised to follow up as directed as the indwelling ureteral stent must be removed and ___ exchanged. He should follow up with Dr. ___. Urinalysis was concerning for UTI so he was discharged with a short term course of antibiotics. Since discharge, the urine culture has finalized as negative. Medications on Admission: Active Medication list as of ___: Medications - Prescription ATORVASTATIN - atorvastatin 40 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth q hs LISINOPRIL - lisinopril 10 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily SILDENAFIL [VIAGRA] - Viagra 100 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth once daily as needed for sexual activity Medications - OTC ASPIRIN - aspirin 81 mg tablet,delayed release. 1 (One) tablet(s) by mouth once a day - (OTC) Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg one capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild RX *ibuprofen 600 mg ONE tablet(s) by mouth Q8hrs Disp #*25 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 4. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 3 Days RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim [Bactrim DS] 800 mg-160 mg ONE tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS RX *tamsulosin [Flomax] 0.4 mg ONE capsule(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*14 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 7.RETURN TO WORK Mr. ___ was incapacitated ___. He may return to work without restrictions effective ___. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: NEPHROLITHIASIS; RIGHT ureteral stones. URINALYSIS concerning for UTI Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: -You can expect to see occasional blood ___ your urine and to possibly experience some urgency and frequency over the next month; this may be related to the passage of stone fragments ___ the indwelling ureteral stent (if there is one). -The kidney stone may ___ may not have been removed ___ there may fragments/others still ___ process of passing. -You may experience some pain associated with spasm of your ureter.; This is ___. Take the narcotic pain medication as prescribed if additional pain relief is needed. -Ureteral stents MUST be removed ___ exchanged and therefore it is IMPERATIVE that you follow-up as directed. -Do not lift anything heavier than a phone book (10 pounds) -You may continue to periodically see small amounts of blood ___ your urine--this is ___ and will gradually improve -Resume your pre-admission/home medications EXCEPT as noted. You should ALWAYS call to inform, review and discuss any medication changes and your post-operative course with your primary care doctor. HOLD ASPIRIN and aspirin containing products for one week unless otherwise advised. -IBUPROFEN (the ingredient of Advil, Motrin, etc.) may be taken even though you may also be taking Tylenol/Acetaminophen. You may alternate these medications for pain control. For pain control, try TYLENOL FIRST, then ibuprofen, and then take the narcotic pain medication as prescribed if additional pain relief is needed. -Ibuprofen should always be taken with food. Please discontinue taking and notify your doctor should you develop blood ___ your stool (dark, tarry stools) -You MAY be discharged home with a medication called PYRIDIUM that will help with the "burning" pain you may experience when voiding. This medication may turn your urine bright orange. -You may be given “prescriptions” for a stool softener ___ a gentle laxative. These are over-the-counter medications that may be “health care spending account reimbursable.” -Colace (docusate sodium) may have been prescribed to avoid post-surgical constipation ___ constipation related to use of narcotic pain medications. Discontinue if loose stool ___ diarrhea develops. Colace is a stool-softener, NOT a laxative. -Senokot ___ any gentle laxative) may have been prescribed to further minimize your risk of constipation. -Do not eat constipating foods for ___ weeks, drink plenty of fluids to keep hydrated -No vigorous physical activity ___ sports for 4 weeks Followup Instructions: ___
10672112-DS-10
10,672,112
29,497,850
DS
10
2142-03-30 00:00:00
2142-03-30 16:53:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Zantac / Levaquin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: cough, sputum and fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient with SOB, cough and fever of 101 identical to prior. Initially treated as on o/p with levaquin for 2 days but developed ___ rash to it and was swithced to augementin and without improvement but with the development of diarrhea. Patient was at ___ on ___ and given IV antibiotics though the actualy abx were not documented and she was discharged yesterday on PO azithromycin as a single agent. She continued to spike to 101. Her PCP sent her for an admission and IV antibiotics. Past Medical History: 1. Bicuspid aortic valve 2. Mild to moderate aortic regurgitation- Pt's last echo was ___ with a LVEF of >55%, ___ AR, trivial MR, and 1+ TR. 3. Recurrent pneumonias and sinus infections 4. C5 and C7 radiculopathy Social History: ___ Family History: Pt's father had a DVT. Her mother had a heart murmur and died of lung CA at age ___. She reports that her maternal uncles both died of MIs. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: T 98 BP 120/60 P80 RR18 Sats 97% RA Patient coughing up a lot. Productive - yellow sputum HEENT: no xanthalasma, Pupils RRE JVP: nl venous pressure, a and v wave Car: no bruit or transmitted murmur Thy: not enlarged, no bruit Lungs: Rhonchi at right lower ___ that dont clear with cough. No rales, wheeze or rub. Heart: RRR No gallop, click, rub. Grade ___ AR murmur. ___ systolic murmur at apex and base. Abd: soft and non tender. no palpable masses. Nl bowel sounds. Ext: No edema, clubbing or cyanosis. Full pedal pulses bilaterally. ON DISCHARGE: T 98 BP 128/70 P70 RR16 Sats 96% RA Patient hardly coughing. Lungs: Rhonchi at right lower ___. No rales, wheeze or rub. Heart: RRR No gallop, click, rub. Grade ___ AR murmur. ___ systolic murmur at apex and base. Abd: soft and non tender. no palpable masses. Nl bowel sounds. Pertinent Results: ___ 03:13PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 09:42AM LACTATE-1.5 ___ 09:40AM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-14 ___ 09:40AM WBC-5.2 RBC-4.44 HGB-12.4 HCT-38.6 MCV-87 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.3 ___ 09:40AM PLT COUNT-251 Brief Hospital Course: PNEUMONIA: Patient with undertreated CAP pneumonia for assorted reasons. The etiology of her recurrent RLL Pna's is not abundantly clear, though Dr. ___ has raised the possibility of bronchiectasis and she admits to coughing while eating. She has not had a decent trial of traditional CAP treatment with her having an allergic reaction to levaquin, diarrhea with augmentin, getting a mystery antibiotic at ___ then getting discharged without pneumococcus coverage. Patient also had diarrhoea, likely a drug response from augmentin, has been on-going and could also have contributed to malabsorption of her antibiotics. She was treated in-house with IV Ceftriaxone 1g Q24H (intended 7 day course, start date ___ and PO Augmentin 500mg Q24H (intended 5 day course, start date ___. She did very well on these and was switched over to oral therapy on ___. Her oral therapy consisted of Cefpodoxine 200mg BID and Azithromycin 500mg q24H. She was discharged on ___ and will be followed up by her PCP and Dr. ___. DIARRHEA: Patient has had ___ episodes of loose stool since she started augmentin on ___. C.diff cultures were sent off and came back negative. Augmentin being a classic drug that causes diarrhoea seemed to be the likely cause of her diarrhoea. Her diarrhoea resolved with 12 hours of her being an in-patient at the ___. Medications on Admission: alendronate - 70 mg Tablet once weekly on ___ fluticasone - 50 mcg Spray, Suspension lisinopril - 20 mg Tablet aspirin - 81 mg Tablet calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 [Calcium 500 + D] multivitamin omega-3 fatty acids [Fish Oil] resveratrol Discharge Medications: 1. fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2* 2. pseudoephedrine HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for headache. 3. azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 1 days: Stop on ___. Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 3 days: stop on ___. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 7. alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QSAT (every ___. 8. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Community Acquired Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ were admitted to the ___ on ___ with couging up green sputum and fevers. ___ were evaluated and treated here for a pneumonia with intravenous antibiotics. ___ improved on these medications and will go home with oral antibiotics and have follow up in Dr. ___. Please continue taking: alendronate - 70 mg Tablet once weekly on ___ fluticasone - 50 mcg Spray two puffs in each nostril once daily lisinopril - 20 mg Tablet once daily aspirin - 81 mg Tablet once daily calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 [Calcium 500 + D] once daily Please START the following mediciations at home: Cefpodoxine 200mg one tablet twice per day for three days until ___ Azithromycin 500mg one tablet for one day until ___ It was a pleasure looking after ___ at the ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10672127-DS-10
10,672,127
27,220,278
DS
10
2177-11-15 00:00:00
2177-11-15 19:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Banana Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Worse headache of life Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ACOM aneurysm embolization and coiling on ___. History of Present Illness: This is a ___ speaking ___ year old female with history of headaches that complains of new worse headache of her life that woke her from sleep yesterday at 10:30 pm. At that time she complained of photophobia and difficulty feeling her left leg. She seemed "distant" per her family and vomited several times. Past Medical History: PMHx:none PSHx: tubal ligation Social History: Social Hx:denies smoking, denies tobacco Physical Exam: On admission: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T:97.6 BP: 118 /84 HR:60 R 16 99% O2Sats Gen: WD/WN, with photophobia, in discomfort HEENT: Pupils: 3mm, reactive,EOMs intact Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT,ND Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power ___ throughout. No pronator drift. Sensation: Intact to light touch, proprioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Reflexes: Normal bilaterally Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating movements, heel to shin Upon discharge: A&O x3. PERRL. EOM intact. No pronator drift. Full strength. Gate unsteady: has been using a walker. Pertinent Results: ___ CTA Head/Neck: IMPRESSION: 1. Diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage with extension into the ventricles. Interval stability of ventricular size. 2. Inferiorly projecting saccular aneurysm at the right aspect of the anterior communicating artery and measuring approximately 4 x 3 mm. 3. Otherwise, CTA head and neck show no evidence of stenosis, dissection or occlusion. There is no internal carotid artery stenosis by NASCET criteria. ___ CT Head: IMPRESSION: 1. Diffuse bilateral subarachnoid hemorrhage extending into the sulci, cisterns, and ventricles. Intraventricular redistribution of blood. 2. No evidence of hydrocephalus. COMMENT ON ATTENDING REVIEW: The lateral and third ventricles have increased in size, indicating obstructive hydrocephalus, probably due to increased blood in the sylvian adueduct. ___ CT head - Diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage which is unchanged. No infarct or hydrocephalus. ___ CXR Radiology Report CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT Study Date of ___ 11:50 AM PICC line with tip in the mid SVC. ___ CTA head 1. Mild narrowing of the M1 segment of the left middle cerebral artery, suggestive of vasospasm. 2. Narrowing and irregularity of the basilar artery, also suggestive of vasospasm. ___ EKG Sinus bradycardia with sinus arrhythmia ___ CXR Left PIC line ends in the upper SVC. No pneumothorax, pleural effusion, mediastinal widening. Lungs clear. Heart size normal. ___ CT head Evolution of subarachnoid hemorrhage involving the sulci and cisterns bilaterally with no extension into the ventricular system. No new evidence of hemorrhage or territorial infarction. ___ CT head Stable diffuse hydrocephalus. Decreasing bifrontal subarachnoid hemorrhage. No evidence for new abnormalities. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o F who complained of the WHOL last night. She vomited en route to the OSH. Upon arrival she underwent a CT head which showed a diffuse SAH. She was then transferred to ___ and underwent further evaluation which revealed an ACOM aneurysm. She underwent coiling of the ACOM aneurysm in the morning. Post-operatively she remained intact. On the overnight ___ into ___, the patient appeared more lethargic with complaints of headache. A CT head was obtained which showed enlargement of her ventricles. She was continued to be monitored carefully in the ICU. The lethargy was attributed to narcotics. She obtained a 500 cc bolus to maintain a positive I/O balance. On ___ Patient was continued to be frequently monitored in the ICU with Q1 hour neuro checks. Daily TCDs were negative for vasospasm. She continued on nimodopine and a dex taper. On ___ Patient continued on Q1 hour neuro checks. She complained of ___ headache. Daily TCDs were obtained which revealed mild vasospasm in the R MCA with a mean velocity of 130. A screening non contrast head CT which revealed stable ventriculomegaly and patients exam was stable. Repeat TCD on ___ showed xxx. She remained stable. On ___, The Keppra was discontinued. The patient was maintained at a fluid volume even status and her neurological exam was stable. On ___, The neurological exam was stable. On ___, It was determined that transcranial dopplers were not required. The underwent CTA. The patient was deemed appropriated for transfer to the floor. A physical therapy consult was placed and the patient foley catheter was discontinued. The patient's intravenous fluids were decreased to 75/cchr. On ___ Patient remains neurologically intact and stable. Her IVF were continued at 75cc/hr. ___ and OT were consulted. On ___ Patient's exam remains stable. Her IVF were continued at 75 cc/hr. Patient reported intermitted minor chest pain. She underwent a CXR which was normal, and EKG which showed NSR. Her electrolytes were within normal limits. Cardiac enzymes were checked and negative. On ___, patient remained intact, but reported chest pain and when she pointed to where the pain was located it was the pectoralis major muscles. ___ was consulted and cleared for home with ___ and OT. She reported back pain and was started on a muscle relaxant. Her IVF were discontinued. A head CT was ordered to evaluate hydrocephalus. Her CT indicated moderate hydrocephalus but otherwise stable. On ___ she was kept in patient for further observation and her exam remained stable. On ___, the patient exam remained stable. She was able to ambulate with assistence. Decided not to proceed with VP shunt placement for ___. Repeat CT head revealed Stable diffuse hydrocephalus. Decreasing bifrontal subarachnoid hemorrhage. No evidence for new abnormalities On ___ Patient's exam remained stable. It was determined by ___ and case management the patient would be safe to discharge home with services. Patient was discharged home in stable condition with instructions for follow. She is to follow up in 1 week with a repeat image to discuss the possibilty of VP shunt. Medications on Admission: ASA 81mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Nimodipine 60 mg PO Q4H RX *nimodipine 30 mg 2 capsule(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*120 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN headache RX *butalbital-acetaminophen-caff 50 mg-325 mg-40 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*45 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Diazepam 2 mg PO Q8H:PRN muscle spasm 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*45 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: ACOM aneurysm lethargy Subarachnoid hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Medications: Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort. What activities you can and cannot do: When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs. You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal). After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity. After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate. No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications What to report to office: Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision) Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Bleeding from groin puncture site *SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If bleeding does not stop, call ___ for transfer to closest Emergency Room! Followup Instructions: ___
10672760-DS-14
10,672,760
24,951,360
DS
14
2140-02-29 00:00:00
2140-02-29 13:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: PODIATRY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: left hallux wound Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Left hallux debridement to bone (Dr. ___ History of Present Illness: This is a ___ male with a history of PAD, T1DM, HTN, and HLD with an infected left hallux ulcer. The patient presents to clinic after taking a week of oral antibiotics with worsening redness and purulence from the medial left hallux ulcer. He underwent an angioplasty of his posterior tibial artery in ___ with vascular surgery. He is scheduled for debridement of the toe tomorrow. He currently denies any fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, and chest pain. Past Medical History: Past Vascular History: ___: left lower extremity angiogram and balloon angioplastry of behind knee popliteal artery ___: left lower extremity angiography w/ percutaneous transarterial angioplasty of left popliteal stenosis and left anterior tibial artery occlusion ___: RLE dx angio ___: R ___ toe amputation Past Medical History: PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE HYPERTENSION DIABETES TYPE I DIABETIC NEUROPATHY DUPUYTREN'S CONTRACTURE TOBACCO ABUSE Hx of ALCOHOL ABUSE CAROTID STENOSIS Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission Exam: GEN: NAD, A&Ox3 HEENT: NTAC Cards: RRR Lungs: CTAB, No respiratory distress Abd: Soft, NT, ND Left Lower Extremity Focused Exam: Dopplerable ___ pulses b/l. Gross sensation slightly diminished b/l. Left hallux with ulcer at the medial IPJ with fibropurulent drainage and probes to bone. Hallus is erythematous and edematous. Nail plate is absent. Discharge Exam: General: Aox3, NAD HEENT: NCAT Lungs: No respiratory distress, breathing comfortably Cards: RRR, extremities well perfused ABD: Soft, nontender, ___ Focused exam: Left hallux surgical site with sutures intact, minimal serous drainage. No signs of dehiscence. No signs of purulence. Erythema and edema significantly improved. Able to wiggle all digits without pain. Cap refill <3sec Pertinent Results: ___ 10:50AM GLUCOSE-199* UREA N-30* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-14 ___ 10:50AM estGFR-Using this ___ 10:50AM WBC-10.3* RBC-4.25* HGB-12.4* HCT-38.2* MCV-90 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.3 RDWSD-40.2 ___ 10:50AM NEUTS-81.5* LYMPHS-11.1* MONOS-5.8 EOS-0.7* BASOS-0.5 IM ___ AbsNeut-8.41* AbsLymp-1.14* AbsMono-0.60 AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 10:50AM PLT COUNT-352 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.80* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.8* MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.1 RDWSD-39.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.4* MCV-89 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.6 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-38.3 Plt ___ Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ male with a history of PAD, T1DM, HTN, and HLD with an infected left hallux ulcer. The patient presented to clinic on ___ after taking a week of oral antibiotics with worsening redness and purulence from the medial left hallux ulcer. He underwent an angioplasty of his posterior tibial artery in ___ with vascular surgery. He was admitted to Podiatric Surgery and scheduled for debridement of the left hallux on ___. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for left hallux debridement, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home with a forefoot offloading shoe was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is heel touch only to left foot in surgical shoe. ___ also use ___ forefoot offloading shoe which will be dispensed at post op appointment. He was given prescriptions for ciprofloxacin and clindamycin for post op antibiotics. Given oxycodone for pain management as needed. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO QHS 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. Glargine 28 Units Dinner Humalog 7 Units Breakfast Humalog 7 Units Lunch Humalog 7 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO QHS 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. Glargine 28 Units Dinner Humalog 7 Units Breakfast Humalog 7 Units Lunch Humalog 7 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Clindamycin 300 mg PO Q6H RX *clindamycin HCl 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*40 Capsule Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate Reason for PRN duplicate override: inpatient order RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth q4-6 hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Glargine 28 Units Dinner Humalog 7 Units Breakfast Humalog 7 Units Lunch Humalog 7 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 8. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left hallux infection, osteomyelitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted to the Podiatric Surgery service for your left foot infection. You were taken to the operating room during your admission and given IV antibotics. You are being discharged home with the following instructions: ACTIVITY: There are restrictions on activity. Please remain weight bearing to your left heel until your follow up appointment and using your walker for balance. You should keep this site elevated when ever possible (above the level of the heart!) No driving until cleared by your Surgeon. PLEASE CALL US IMMEDIATELY FOR ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS: Redness in or drainage from your foot/leg wound(s). New pain, numbness or discoloration of your foot or toes. Watch for signs and symptoms of infection. These are: a fever greater than 101 degrees, chills, increased redness, or pus draining from the incision site. If you experience any of these or bleeding at the incision site, CALL THE DOCTOR. EXERCISE: Limit strenuous activity for 6 weeks. No heavy lifting greater than 20 pounds for the next ___ days. Try to keep leg elevated when able. BATHING/SHOWERING: You may shower immediately upon coming home, but you must keep your dressing CLEAN, DRY and INTACT. You can use a shower bag taped around your ankle/leg or hang your foot/leg outside of the bathtub. Avoid taking a tub bath, swimming, or soaking in a hot tub for 4 weeks after surgery or until cleared by your physician. MEDICATIONS: Unless told otherwise you should resume taking all of the medications you were taking before surgery. Remember that narcotic pain meds can be constipating and you should increase the fluid and bulk foods in your diet. (Check with your physician if you have fluid restrictions.) If you feel that you are constipated, do not strain at the toilet. You may use over the counter Metamucil or Milk of Magnesia. Appetite suppression may occur; this will improve with time. Eat small balanced meals throughout the day. DIET: There are no special restrictions on your diet postoperatively. Poor appetite is not unusual for several weeks and small, frequent meals may be preferred. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENT: Be sure to keep your medical appointments. If a follow up appointment was not made prior to your discharge, please call the office on the first working day after your discharge from the hospital to schedule a follow-up visit. This should be scheduled on the calendar for seven to fourteen days after discharge. Normal office hours are ___ through ___. PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CALL THE OFFICE WITH ANY OTHER CONCERNS OR QUESTIONS THAT MIGHT ARISE. Followup Instructions: ___
10672760-DS-16
10,672,760
29,544,909
DS
16
2140-07-28 00:00:00
2140-07-28 16:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Cough, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: 1. Coronary artery bypass graft x 5. Total arterial revascularization. 2. Skeletonized left internal mammary artery sequential grafting to diagonal and left anterior descending arteries. 3. Skeletonized in situ right internal mammary artery sequential grafting to obtuse marginal 1 and obtuse marginal 2. 4. Left radial artery graft to posterior descending artery. 5. Endoscopic harvesting of the left radial artery. History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and peripheral vascular disease. He was discharged ___ s/p L popliteal to DP bypass with ipsilateral transposed GSV. The hospital course was complicated by acute kidney injury and difficult to control diabetes mellitus for which ___ was consulted. Mr. ___ states that he woke up several times the night before admission with shortness of breath and unable to lie flat. He reports he felt like he had sputum caught in the middle of his chest which he tried to cough up, however, he was only able to cough up scant amounts of sometimes blood tinged sputum. He denies fevers, chest pain, nausea or vomiting. Symptoms persisted until he arrived at the ED. Initial trop 1.30. Cath revealed 90% LM and 80% RCA. We are consulted for evaluation for revascularization. Past Medical History: - HTN - DM1 c/b diabetic neuropathy - tob use - PVD - Carotid stenosis - Dupuytren's contracture - alcohol abuse - OSA- does not use his CPAP Past Surgical History: s/p R ___ toe amputation ___ s/p L popliteal to DP bypass w ipsilateral transposed GSV ___ R eye surgery R shoulder surgery Social History: ___ Family History: Father - died of MI at age ___. Uncle - also had MI, age unknown. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: BP: 143/74 HR: 82 RR: 18 O2 sat: 96% RA Pain Score: ___ Height: 71" Weight: 99.4 General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: diminished at bases bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds +[x] Extremities: LLE w/ staples (recent L popliteal to DP bypass) - mild erythema R great toe amp Varicosities: None [] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: DP Right: doppler Left: doppler ___ Right: doppler Left: doppler Radial Right: cath site Left: p Carotid Bruit: none appreciated DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: 98.4 PO 127 / 63 L Sitting 80 16 95 Ra . General: c/o intolerable incisional pain.[x] Neurological: A/O x3 [x] Moves all extremities [x] Chemically paralyzed [] sedated [] Follows commands [x] HEENT: PEERLA [] Cardiovascular: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] Rub [] Paced [] Respiratory: Decreased at the bases bilaterally [x] No resp distress [x] Intubated [] GU/Renal: Urine clear [] GI/Abdomen: Bowel sounds present [x] Soft [x] ND [x] NT [x] Extremities: Right Upper extremity Warm [x] Edema 1+ Left Upper extremity Warm [x] Edema 1+ Right Lower extremity Warm [x] Edema 1+ Left Lower extremity Warm [x] Edema 1+ Pulses: DP Right:p Left:p ___ Right:p Left:p Radial Right:p Left:p Skin/Wounds: Dry [x] intact [] Sternal: CDI [x] no erythema or drainage [x] Sternum stable [x] Prevena [x] Lower extremity: Right [] Left [x] CDI [] staples, incision erythematous at groin Upper extremity: Right [] Left [x] CDI [x] Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ================== ___ 03:30PM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.3* MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.9 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-42.7 Plt ___ ___ 03:30PM BLOOD Neuts-83.7* Lymphs-9.1* Monos-5.8 Eos-0.5* Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.65* AbsLymp-1.05* AbsMono-0.67 AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 03:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.2 ___ ___ 03:30PM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-26* Creat-1.5* Na-138 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 03:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-148 ___ 03:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 proBNP-7597* ___ 03:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.90* ___ 03:34PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 PERTINENT INTERVAL LABS ========================= ___ 06:49PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.96* ___ 02:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-1.30* ___ 09:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-1.24* ___ 05:43PM BLOOD proBNP-___* ___ 11:00PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 11:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 11:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ DISCHARGE LABS ================= Chest CT ___ 1. Bilateral small pleural effusions and bibasilar septal thickening could represent interstitial pulmonary edema. 2. Extensive coronary calcifications. 3. Mildly prominent mediastinal lymph nodes could be reactive. 4. 6 mm ground-glass micronodule in the right upper lobe. RECOMMENDATION(S): For an incidentally detected single ground-glass nodule smaller than 6mm, no CT follow-up is recommended. Cardiac Catheterization ___ right dominant. LM: 90% stenosis in the distal segment. LAD: 50% stenosis in the proximal segment. Diagonal - 70% stenosis in the proximal and mid segments. LCx: 70% stenosis in the proximal and mid segments. RCA: 80% stenosis in the mid segment. Carotid Ultrasound ___ Right ICA <40% stenosis. Left ICA 50-69% stenosis. . ___ 04:59AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.02* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.3* MCV-94 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.4* RDW-12.9 RDWSD-44.1 Plt ___ ___ 10:45AM BLOOD ___ ___ 03:07AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.3 ___ ___ 04:59AM BLOOD UreaN-30* Creat-1.7* Na-135 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 10:45AM BLOOD Glucose-274* UreaN-41* Creat-2.5* Na-135 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 ___ 02:04AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-22* Creat-1.8* Na-137 K-5.1 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-10 ___ 01:27AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-33 LD(LDH)-245 AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.4 Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE He ruled in for non-ST elevation myocardial infarction and was started on Heparin drip. A transesophageal echocardiogram was significant for LVEF 37%, moderate regional LV systolic dysfunction with akinesis, hypokinesis of apex/distal inferior walls, and overall moderately depressed LV function. A cardiac catheterization demonstrated multivessel and left main coronary artery disease. Surgical revascularization was recommended. He underwent routine preoperative testing and evaluation. He remained stable and was taken to the operating room on ___ for coronary artery bypass grafting x 5. Please see operative note for further details. He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. He weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and was extubated on POD 1. Beta blocker was initiated and he was diuresed toward his preoperative weight. He remained hemodynamically stable and was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. ___ followed for glucose management. He was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 5 he was ambulating freely, the wound was healing, and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. He was discharged to ___ on ___ in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. He will follow-up with vascular surgery as an outpatient for staple removal. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. krill-om-3-dha-epa-phospho-ast 1,000-230-60 mg oral DAILY 4. Cialis (tadalafil) 20 mg oral daily PRN sexual activiy 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 6. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 7. Glargine 27 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Days 3. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Isosorbide Dinitrate 5 mg PO TID radial graft Duration: 6 Months 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO TID 6. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 7. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 9. Glargine 27 Units Breakfast Humalog 6 Units Breakfast Humalog 6 Units Lunch Humalog 6 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 11. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 12. HELD- Cialis (tadalafil) 20 mg oral daily PRN sexual activiy This medication was held. Do not restart Cialis until follow-up Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: - CAD - NSTEMI - HTN - DM1 c/b diabetic neuropathy - tob use - PVD - Carotid stenosis - Dupuytren's contracture - alcohol abuse - OSA- does not use his CPAP Past Surgical History: s/p R ___ toe amputation ___ s/p L popliteal to DP bypass w ipsilateral transposed GSV ___ R eye surgery R shoulder surgery Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, non-focal Ambulating, deconditioned Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema 1+ Discharge Instructions: Prevena instructions · The Prevena Wound dressing should be left on for a total of 7 days post-operatively to receive the full benefit of the therapy. The date of Day # 7 should be written on a piece of tape on the canister to ensure that the nurse from the ___ or ___ facility knows when to remove the dressing and inspect the incision. If the date is not written, please alert your nurse prior to discharge. · You may shower, however, please avoid getting the dressing and suction canister soiled or saturated. · You will be sent home with a shower bag to hold the suction canister while bathing. · If the dressing does become soiled or saturated, turn the power off and remove the dressing. The entire unit may then be discarded. Should this happen, please notify your ___ nurse, so they may make plans to see you the following day to assess your incision. · Once the Prevena dressing is removed, you may wash your incision daily with a plain white bar soap, such as Dove or ___. Do not apply any creams, lotions or powders to your incision and monitor it daily. · If you notice any redness, swelling or drainage, please contact your surgeon's office at ___. . Please shower daily -wash incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, look at your incisions daily Please - NO lotion, cream, powder or ointment to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics Clearance to drive will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Encourage full shoulder range of motion, unless otherwise specified **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ___. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: ___
10672798-DS-17
10,672,798
25,570,042
DS
17
2155-07-12 00:00:00
2155-07-13 08:18:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: hydrochlorothiazide Attending: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Colonoscopy ___ ultrasound-guided biopsy of the spleen attach Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 03:50PM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.13* Hgb-7.6* Hct-25.2* MCV-81* MCH-24.3* MCHC-30.2* RDW-17.4* RDWSD-50.6* Plt ___ ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Neuts-80.6* Lymphs-11.1* Monos-7.5 Eos-0.1* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.85* AbsLymp-0.94* AbsMono-0.64 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 07:02PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.1 ___ ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Glucose-655* UreaN-23* Creat-1.5* Na-125* K-5.1 Cl-94* HCO3-23 AnGap-8* ___ 03:50PM BLOOD ALT-<5 AST-6 LD(LDH)-180 AlkPhos-67 TotBili-0.2 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.6 Phos-1.9* Mg-1.6 Iron-14* ___ 03:50PM BLOOD calTIBC-186* VitB12-735 Folate-9 Hapto-353* Ferritn-193 TRF-143* ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Ret Aut-0.8 Abs Ret-0.03 OTHER PERTINENT LABS ===================== ___ 07:05AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-NEG HBcAb-NEG ___ 07:05AM BLOOD CRP-75.2* ___ 06:41AM BLOOD b2micro-4.5* MICRO ===== ___ 01:07AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy* Sp ___ ___ 01:07AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-POS* Protein-TR* Glucose-1000* Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-LG* ___ 01:07AM URINE RBC-3* WBC-64* Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 ___ 01:07AM URINE CastHy-1* ___ 1:07 am URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ REFLEX URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 CFU/mL. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S IMAGING/OTHER STUDIES ===================== ___ LENIs Nonocclusive deep venous thrombosis within proximal left popliteal vein. ___ Knee XR The osseous structures are diffusely demineralized. No acute fracture or dislocation. Small joint effusion. Minimal degenerative spurring is seen in the medial compartment of the knee. Small superior patellar enthesophyte. Mild prepatellar soft tissue swelling. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic osseous abnormalities. No radiopaque foreign body or concerning soft tissue calcification. ___ CT head 1. Findings concerning for a likely chronic subdural hematoma with hypo and hyperdense components, over the left frontal convexity. The hyperdense components are age-indeterminate but cannot exclude an acute or subacute process. 2. There is a focal hypodensity at the inferior left frontal lobe near the gyrus rectus which is concerning for a prior contusion injury. ___ Neck U/s Transverse and sagittal images were obtained of the superficial tissues of the right neck. In the region of the patient's palpable abnormality, there is a normal-appearing lymph node measuring up to 0.2 cm in short axis. No other abnormalities are detected in the right neck. ___ CT Head Stable small subdural hematoma along the left frontal cerebral convexity. No new sites of intracranial hemorrhage. ___ Colonoscopy Diffuse friability, granularity, erythema, and ulceration in rectum compatible with diversion colitis. Segmental continuous edema, erythema, erosion, friability, exudate, and granularity with contact bleeding noted in colon from ostomy to 40cm. There was sparing from 40cm to the cecum. Terminal ileium normal. ___ CT A/p 1. Interval enlargement of the spleen with development of multiple hypoenhancing lesions measuring up to 2.5 cm concerning for infiltrative process such as lymphoma or in the spectrum of extramedullary hematopoiesis. Differential diagnosis includes abscesses ___ CT Chest 1. No evidence of intrathoracic malignancy. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions with associated compressive atelectasis. 3. Please refer to separate report of CT abdomen and pelvis performed on the same day for description of the subdiaphragmatic findings. ___ SPLEEN ULTRASOUND Multiple hypoechoic variable-sized rounded splenic lesions. These lesions are amenable to ultrasound-guided biopsy. ___ Cytogenetics Tissue: SPLEEN Chromosome analysis was not possible because the culture set up from this splenic lesion core biopsy did not produce mitotic cells. DISCHARGE LABS ============== CBC/COAGS ___ 06:54AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-3.22* Hgb-8.2* Hct-27.4* MCV-85 MCH-25.5* MCHC-29.9* RDW-22.3* RDWSD-68.5* Plt ___ ___ 06:54AM BLOOD ___ PTT-66.7* ___ CMP ___ 06:54AM BLOOD Glucose-153* UreaN-34* Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-5.2 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 ___ 06:54AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.2 OTHER NUTRITION ___ 03:50PM BLOOD calTIBC-186* VitB12-735 Folate-9 Hapto-353* Ferritn-193 TRF-143* DIABETES ___ 07:02AM BLOOD %HbA1c-8.5* eAG-197* HEPATITIS ___ 07:05AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-NEG HBcAb-NEG OTHER ___ 06:41AM BLOOD b2micro-4.5* Brief Hospital Course: TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [ ] Discharge Hgb 8.2 [ ] Discharge Cr 1.1 [ ] Discharged on warfarin, though displayed poor understanding of dosing of medication. Please closely follow his INR. Next INR should be drawn on ___. He will require 3 months of anticoagulation as provoked DVT (___). INR on discharge 2.0. [ ] He has a history of medication noncompliance with his diabetes regimen. ___ was consulted to try to simplify his diabetes regimen, as detailed below. IF ___ follow up is preferred, please contact ___ Central Appointment at (___) or email ___. [ ] Please obtain repeat INR and FSBG on ___. We discharged him on 7.5mg warfarin daily (for one week, please adjust as indicated by INR), and added Repaglinide at dinnertime to compensate for removal of dinnertime insulin. [ ] Hep B nonimmune, so will need Hep B vaccine series [ ] His spleen biopsy was nondiagnostic, and hematology oncology recommended outpatient PET/CT scan. They have set up an appointment and imaging time. [ ] Can consider discontinuing PPI after 1 month (___) if symptoms have resolved. [ ] Need for tooth extraction, but is on warfarin now. Patient has private dentist that he wants to see upon discharge. Recommend at least 1 month of uninterrupted anticoagulation (AC), though preferably should complete 3 month of AC and then get dental procedure done. Patient should see outpatient dentist post discharge and see how urgent this procedure is and what his dentist recommends regarding timing off AC. BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE ====================== Mr. ___ is a ___ man with a history of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, large bowel obstruction s/p colostomy, poor social support at home, deficiencies in cognitive functioning, and recent traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage who presented with hyperglycemia, anemia with concern for gastrointestinal bleed, and left lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (DVT). For his DVT, he was started on a heparin drip which was bridged to warfarin. He underwent colonoscopy with biopsy, which showed pouchitis and colitis. He had a CT abdomen/pelvis which showed multiple splenic lesions, which were biopsied and nondiagnostic, prompting recommendation for further outpatient work-up with hematology oncology. His diabetes medication regimen was also optimized to maximize non-injectable medications. ============= ACUTE ISSUES ============= #Provoked DVT #Non-occlusive popliteal vein clot Patient was found to have a non-occlusive popliteal vein clot, considered provoked given recent hospitalization and prolonged immobility. No evidence of pulmonary embolus. Given concern for acute anemia, GIB with oozing colitis, risk of falls, and head bleed, discussed anticoagulation with neurosurgery and GI teams with plan to start heparin drip with subsequent coumadin bridge, given easy reversibility of the latter. He was successfully bridged to warfarin with 48 hour overlap period. Given history of medication noncompliance with diabetes regimen, had considered DOAC or Lovenox; however, neurosurgery, in the context of head bleed, recommended against those agents, with preference for warfarin, given easy reversibility. Will plan for 3 months of anticoagulation as provoked DVT. #Iron Deficiency Anemia #Gastrointestinal bleed Patient admitted with Hgb 7.6, from 12.6 on ___, and hematochezia. Patient was transfused as needed and remained hemodynamically stable. Colonoscopy ___ showed pouchitis and colitis up to cecum with terminal ileum sparing, with very friable and oozing mucosa, concerning for IBD, and biopsy was taken. Given cachexia/weight loss/lymphadenopathy and bright red blood per rectum, there was also concern for malignancy; however, no findings of mass seen on colonoscopy. CRP was elevated at 75.2. Biopsy showed severely active chronic colitis, without evidence of inflammatory bowel disease or malignancy. He was placed on a proton pump inhibitor for a 1 month course, plan to end ___. #Severe Malnutrition #Cervical Lymphadenopathy #Splenic lesions Patient was noted to have right-sided cervical lymphadenopathy on exam. He has also had weight loss, which raises concern for malignancy. He does also have poor dentition and supposed to get teeth extracted so palpated LN could be reactive LAD. Neck U/s on ___ showing normal-appearing LNs with no abnormality. Colonoscopy did not show mass; it did show mucosal friability and inflammation. CT A/P showed multiple hypoenhancing splenic lesions measuring up to 2.5 cm concerning for infiltrative process such as lymphoma or in spectrum of extramedullary hematopoiesis. CT chest negative. LDH negative. Beta 2 macroglobulin mildly elevated. Splenic biopsy was inconclusive, and hematology/oncology recommended outpatient PET/CT scan. #Hyperglycemia #Type 2 diabetes mellitus Patient was admitted with significant hyperglycemia but no evidence of DKA/HHS. He showed initial improvement with addition of long acting insulin. Discharged home on Glargine 22u in the morning and Repaglinide at breakfast and dinner. #Tooth Pain Patient reported significant left-sided dental pain. Poor dentition on exam with gum tenderness, erythema, no clear collection. Soft tissue swelling overlying. Patient needs teeth extraction, but will defer to the outpatient. He completed a 5 day course of amoxicillin. #H/o traumatic SAH Patient has a small frontal SAH. Repeat imaging on admission and upon reaching therapeutic heparin PTT was stable. No neurologic deficits. Neurosurgery following, with discussion re: anticoagulation as above. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #H/o VRE UTI, bacteroides vulgarsi bacteremia #Asymptomatic Bacteriuria At ___ in ___, he received 2 weeks of antibiotics. Urine culture with >100K of GNR; however, remained asymptomatic and therefore deferred treatment. #Afib Per report from ___ records. Patient has been in sinus rhythm. He was anticoagulated as above. #BPH Patient continued on home meds #CODE: full presumed #CONTACT: Brother ___ ___ Pt seen and examined on day of discharge. Stable. >30 min spent on d/c activities Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 12.5 mcg PO DAILY 2. CARVedilol 3.125 mg PO BID 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 4. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 6. Glargine 10 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using novolog Insulin 7. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Ferrous GLUCONATE 240 mg PO DAILY 9. Simethicone 120 mg PO QID:PRN constipation 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 11. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID RX *acetaminophen 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Lidocaine Viscous 2% 15 mL PO TID:PRN tooth pain RX *lidocaine HCl [Lidocaine Viscous] 2 % take 15mL three times a day as needed Disp ___ Milliliter Milliliter Refills:*0 3. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin,tx-minerals 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Duration: 8 Days RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Repaglinide 0.5 mg PO BIDWM take at breakfast and at dinner with food RX *repaglinide 0.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO DAILY16 leg clot RX *warfarin 2.5 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Glargine 22 Units Breakfast RX *blood sugar diagnostic ___ Aviva Plus test strp] use with glucose meter Disp #*100 Strip Refills:*0 RX *insulin glargine [Lantus Solostar U-100 Insulin] 100 unit/mL (3 mL) AS DIR 22 Units before BKFT; Disp #*2 Package Refills:*0 RX *blood-glucose meter ___ Aviva Plus Meter] use as directed Disp #*1 Each Refills:*0 RX *lancets ___ Softclix Lancets] as directed once a day Disp #*100 Each Refills:*0 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. Ferrous GLUCONATE 240 mg PO DAILY 10. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 11. Levothyroxine Sodium 12.5 mcg PO DAILY 12. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 13. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID RX *metformin 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Simethicone 120 mg PO QID:PRN constipation 15. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 16. HELD- CARVedilol 3.125 mg PO BID This medication was held. Do not restart CARVedilol until you speak with your primary care provider about why you were taking this medication. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES ================= Gastrointestinal bleed Deep venous thrombosis Splenic Lesions SECONDARY DIAGNOSES ==================== Type II Diabetes Hypertension History of subarachnoid hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a privilege caring for you at ___. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were noted to have high blood sugars and low blood counts in clinic. WHAT HAPPENED TO ME IN THE HOSPITAL? - You had a colonoscopy to look into your gut which showed inflammation. We also took a sample of the tissue in your colon, which did not show cancer or inflammatory bowel disease that would require further treatment. - You were found to have a blood clot in your leg. You were placed on blood-thinning medications to treat this. - You also underwent full body imaging, given recent weight loss. Based on this imaging, we took a sample of your spleen, which was inconclusive. Because of this, we strongly recommend that you continue to meet with our hematology/oncology team and undergo imaging per their recommendation. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Please continue to take all of your medications and follow-up with your appointments as listed below. It is very important that you take the warfarin and insulin every day as prescribed. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10673450-DS-9
10,673,450
29,538,861
DS
9
2176-10-11 00:00:00
2176-11-26 19:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: History obtained through prior notes/signout. No contact info is listed. . Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with reported h/o epilepsy, not currently on AEDs (was on them in past) and EtOH abuse who presented to ___ ED s/p fall with head laceration. Patient was at his friend's house yesterday, noted to be walking and talking, then stopped and fell to the ground. He hit his head and had LOC. He was brought in to the ED by EMS. . In the ED, initial vs were: 98 109 138/80 18 89%. The patient was initially AOx2, following some commands, +tremor on exam, c/o CP, back pain, and abdominal pain. Labs notable for anion gap 21, sOsms 287, stox and utox negative. CXR, CT head, Cspine, and torso with no e/o acute process. Patient then noted to be tachycardic to the 140-150s, tremulous, and was increasingly confused. EKG with sinus tach. Patient was given 4L IVF, Ativan 10mg for concern for EtOH withdrawal. Given increasing lethargy, patient was intubated for airway protection. Neuro was consulted for possible seizure activity: limited exam given that the patient was sedated with benzos. They will re-evaluate. Vitals prior to transfer: P ___ BP 116/101 RR 16 O2sat 96% on the vent. L facial laceration was sutured. . On admission to the MICU, the patient was intubated and sedated, not following commands. Has since had labs which are remarkable only for mild hypokalemia and elevated AST (41) and CBC showing thrombocytopenia to 101. Negative tox screen. Has been on CIWA protocol but not scoring. Neuro has recommended 24 hour EEG for seizure workup. Has had negative CT head and C-spine. CXRs unremakarkable. CT ___ showed fatty liver, as well as lesions in the lung and pancreas. He was extubated this AM, and has since had stable vital signs except for mild tachycardia. Vitals on transfer: T 98.6 BP 116/81 P 85 RR 16 SaO2 93% RA. . On the floor, vitals are stable. Pt is AAOx1 (to person but not place or time. He states he is from ___ and that his real name is ___. He is unsure why he was hospitalized, but states he was previously in prison at ___. Also states he gets his care out of ___. Says he has had prior seizures after discontinuing alcohol use. Denies agitation, hallucinations, headache, tremor, sweating, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea. . Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: ?seizure disorder EtOH use ?emphysema ?lung cancer Social History: ___ Family History: unknown Physical Exam: On admission: Vitals: T: BP: 116/81 P: 85 R: O2: General: disheveled elderly AAOx1, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear. Poor dentition. No tongue lacerations. Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Wheezes present bilaterally, L>R. No rales or rhonchi. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: no petichiae, palmar erythema, spider angiomata. Neuro: AAOx1 (to person, not place or time). Blind in left eye. discharge exam: 97.4 118/70 97 18 95% RA GEN: disheveled, dressed in jeans and jacket, malodorous male, NAD. AOx3. Bruise and bandage over L eye Gait: normal gait Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: WBC-6.3 RBC-5.12 Hgb-16.9 Hct-50.1 MCV-98 MCH-32.9* MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.3 Plt ___ PTT-24.5 ___ Glucose-149* UreaN-7 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-96 HCO3-22 AnGap-25* ALT-35 AST-41* LD(___)-191 CK(CPK)-175 AlkPhos-87 TotBili-0.6 ___ 10:52AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:38PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:22AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 Albumin-4.0 Calcium-7.3* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.1 ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ABG: Type-ART Rates-/___ Tidal V-500 FiO2-100 pO2-421* pCO2-49* pH-7.35 calTCO2-28 Base XS-0 AADO2-240 REQ O2-48 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED Urine: unremarkable . DISCHARGE LABS: WBC-7.8# RBC-4.82 Hgb-15.8 Hct-46.5 MCV-97 MCH-32.7* MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.9 Plt ___ Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 . CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST (___): There is no acute hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, or territorial infarction. There are large bilateral and symmetrical areas of encephalomalacia in the frontal lobes as well as in the temporal lobes which may be from prior traumatic injury. The ventricles are enlarged consistent with atrophy. There is periventricular white matter hypodensity likely related to small vessel ischemic disease. There is mucosal thickening in the right maxillary sinus. The remainder of the visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are clear. There is no fracture. There is left frontal soft tissue swelling. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial process. 2. Encephalomalacic areas in the frontal and temporal lobes likely from prior trauma. 3. Right maxillary mucosal thickening. . CT C-SPINE WITHOUT CONTRAST (___): Contiguous axial imaging was obtained through the cervical spine without the administration of intravenous contrast material. Coronal and sagittal reformats were completed. FINDINGS: There is no acute fracture, prevertebral soft tissue swelling or malalignment. Vertebral body heights and disc spaces are preserved. No critical central canal stenosis is present. There is minimal right paraseptal emphysema as well as a calcified punctate granuloma in the right lung apex. Soft tissues are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute fracture or malalignment. . CT CHEST, ABDOMEN AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST (___): 1. No acute intrathoracic or intra-abdominal traumatic process. No acute fracture. 2. Two 5mm right upper lobe pulmonary nodules. Recommend follow-up CT in 12 months. 3. Two hypodense lesions in the head and uncinate process of the pancreas, which could represent the sequela of prior pancreatitis, but a cystic neoplasm cannot be excluded (ie. side branch IPMN). Recommend MRCP for further characterization. 4. Fatty liver. 5. Diverticulosis without diverticulitis. 6. Enlarged prostate gland. . CHEST X-RAY (___), evaluation of pt after intubation: The ET tube tip is 5-7 cm above the carina. The airways are delineated unremarkably. Lungs are essentially clear except for minimal bibasilar atelectasis. No appreciable pleural effusion or pneumothorax noted. . CHEST X-RAY (___): ET tube is in standard placement and a nasogastric tube would need to be advanced 5 cm to be sure all side ports are in the stomach. Aside from a band of atelectasis in the left lower lung, lungs are clear. Heart size is normal and there is no pleural abnormality. . EEG (___): PENDING Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with ?h/o seizures and EtOH use with ?withdrawal seizures, who was admitted s/p fall, found to be lethargic and tachycardic, intubated for airway protection in the ED after several doses of Ativan. . #. s/p Fall: differential diagnosis is syncope vs seizure vs arrhythmia. As patient admits to seizures after alcohol discontinuation (although he is unreliable historian), most likely is alcohol withdrawal seizures, although EtOH level negative by the time he arrived in the ED. Unclear time of last ingestion and UTox unremarkable. Did not score on CIWA in the ICU, however was given ativan in the ED out of concern for seizures. He was found to be incontinent with altered mental status on admission, also suspicious for seizure. CT head unremarkable for acute intracranial process or subdural hematoma ___ fall. Cardiac enzymes negative. Neuro was consulted and did not recommend any antiepileptic drugs. EEG showed no evidence of epileptiform activity. Pt will require suture removal 1 week from admission. . #. AMS: Unclear etiology - patient AOx2 on admission, then increasingly altered and lethargic in the ED. Concern for EtOH and ?post-ictal state as above. CT head unremarkable. Electrolytes, stox, and utox, also unremarkable. Afebrile, UA and CXR negative for infection. This could be his baseline. He currently states he is "Superman"; delusions/hallucinations could be indicative of underlying psych disorder vs. delirium tremens (the latter less likely as has no autonomic instability right now). Patient was seen by psychiatry, who recommended depakote and low dose haldol, which patient agreed to take. Pt threatening to leave hospital AMA, and psych consult found that he was competent to make decisions and did not meet ___ qualifications. . #. Respiratory Failure: Patient intubated in the ED for airway protection. No acute process on CXR or CT chest. Extubated the day after admission with no persistent respiratory following extubation. . #. Tachycardia: Patient with sinus tachycardia to the 140-150s in the ED. Given Ativan in the ED for possible withdrawal due to EtOH history and tremor on exam. Also given a total of 4L IVF, which may have helped as well as tachycardia subsequently improved. No s/s to suggest infection at this time. Not hypoxic, so PE less likely. . #. h/o EtOH: patient has h/o EtOH use, and states that he has had seizures after discontinuing EtOH in past (unreliable historian). Unknown whether he has had delirium tremens. He was started on MVI, thiamine, folate and placed on a CIWA scale but did not require any benzos. Social work was consulted, found patient has no family/friend support. He does go to ex-wife's home monthly to pick up disability checks. . #. Thrombocytopenia: Platelet count 101, with unclear baseline. Consider chronic liver disease given h/o EtOH and fatty liver seen on CT torso. Possible med effect, but unknown medication list. No s/s of active bleeding at this time. AST elevated. . #. Pulmonary nodules: 2 5mm pulmonary nodules seen on CT chest. Pt endorses history of "mild lung cancer". Will need f/u CT. . #. Pancreatic hypodensities: ?prior pancreatitis vs malignancy. Will need non-urgent MRCP for further characterization. Medications on Admission: unknown Discharge Medications: 1. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. haloperidol 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: 1. Fall Secondary diagnosis: 2. Alcohol withdrawal 3. Alcoholism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital after hitting your head and passing out. You went to the ICU and were briefly put on a ventilator to protect your airway. After you were extubated, you had confusion. You were seen by neurology for your seizures, who did an EEG which did not show seizures or epileptiform discharges. You were also seen by psychiatry who recommended that you take haldol, which could help organize your thoughts better. Please go to the emergency room or an acute care clinic in 5 days to have the stitches removed from your face. These NEW medications were started for you: - Haldol 1 mg by mouth every 12 hours - Thiamine 100 mg by mouth daily - Folic acid 1 mg by mouth daily - Multivitamin 1 tablet by mouth daily - Famotidine (Pepcid) 20 mg by mouth every 12 hours Thiamine, folic acid and multivitamin are important for you to take because of your heavy alcohol use. Pepcid is also important to use while you continue to use alcohol, as it will help protect your stomach so that your stomach will not bleed. Followup Instructions: ___
10673457-DS-14
10,673,457
24,634,897
DS
14
2130-06-09 00:00:00
2130-06-13 17:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath and chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization - ___ History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old male with a history of asthma, HTN, diabetes, CAD s/p anterolateral STEMI s/p PTCA, catheter-thrombectomy and DES to proximal LCX-OM (___) and unrevascularized rPDA who presents to with shortness of breath and central chest pain. The patient was seen the in the ED on ___ for an asthma exacerbation. After an unremarkable chest xray, whe was given albuterol inhaler and prescribed 60mg Prednisone for 4 day course. The patient notes that after receiving nebulizers and a dose of steroids in the ED, his symptoms of shortness of breath began to improve. He took his 2nd dose of steroids on ___ and continued the albuterol as needed. However, by the evening of ___ the patient began having allergy symptoms with itching eyes and soon re-developed had progressive shortness of breath and soon developed chest pain over left chest wall. He was on the phone with his daughter who is a ___ and recommended that he go to the hospital. The patient tried his albuterol inhaler with no benefit. He was brought in by EMS and received a neb enroute with some improvement. Pt says the neb improved his breathing and chest pain pain. ED COURSE In the ED intial vitals were: ___ 24 100% while receiving nebulizers treatment. CXR showed no signs pneumonia or intrathoracic process. The labs were sent off and significant for Trop-T: 03:00 <0.01 -> 0:600 0.04 -> 12:00 0.05 D-Dimer: 2191 143 | 104 | 24 AGap=16 --------------<173 4.5 | 28 | 1.3 13.8>12.9/39.8<255 Orders: ___ 03:24 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ 03:24 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB ___ 04:09 PO Acetaminophen 650 mg ___ 07:28 PO Aspirin 324 mg ___ 09:31 PO/NG Atorvastatin 80 mg ___ 09:31 IV Heparin 1000 UNIT ___ 09:32 IV Heparin gtt ___ 12:18 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB ___ 12:42 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB The patient was given duonebs and Tylenol with noticeable improvement. However, given the patients cardiac history and persistent chest pain with mildly elevated troponin, cardiology was consulted. EKG shows signs of old posterior MI, no dynamic changes. Recent stress TTE inconclusive due to low workload. Cardiology recommended ASA, high potency statin, unfractionated gtt, check D-dimer and admit to cardiology. The patient received a CTA prior to admission which although a suboptimal study, showed no obvious signs of PE. The patient denies any fevers, chills, runny nose, coughing, nausea/vomiting, abdominal pain or new leg swelling. Vitals on transfer: 97.7 81 ___ 97% RA On the floor patient reports still having some difficulty breathing, noting he has audible wheezing. The patient states he feels some numbness/tingling sensation in his right arm and left finger tips. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p anterolateral STEMI s/p PTCA, catheter-thrombectomy, and DES to proximal LCX-OM ___ - HTN - HLD - diabetes - asthma - anxiety - depression - hypogonadism . Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ========================= Weight: 94.3 VS: T=98.1 BP=144/98 HR=101 RR=20 O2 sat= 100% on RA GENERAL: Well developed middle age male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Understands ___ to some extent, prefers ___. Audble wheezing during conversation, but able to speak in full sentences. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple with JVP slightly elevated. CARDIAC: PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. No thrills, lifts. LUNGS: Diffuse expiratory wheezing throughout. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ========================= Vitals: 98.3 ___ 97%RA Discharge Weight: 89.0 GENERAL: Well developed middle age male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Understands ___ to some extent, prefers ___. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple with JVP slightly elevated. CARDIAC: PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. No thrills, lifts. LUNGS: mild expiratory wheezing L>R ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-4.22* Hgb-12.9* Hct-39.8* MCV-94 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-46.6* Plt ___ ___ 03:00AM BLOOD Neuts-81.0* Lymphs-8.5* Monos-9.6 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-11.20* AbsLymp-1.17* AbsMono-1.33* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 03:32PM BLOOD ___ PTT-41.5* ___ ___ 03:00AM BLOOD Glucose-173* UreaN-24* Creat-1.3* Na-143 K-4.5 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-16 ___ 03:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:09AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* ___ 12:17PM BLOOD D-Dimer-2191* DISCHARGE LABS: ================= ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.38* Hgb-13.4* Hct-40.4 MCV-92 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-46.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.4 ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 PERTINENT FINDINGS: ===================== Labs: ------ ___ 03:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:09AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* ___ 12:17PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05* ___ 09:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.03* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-356* ___ 12:17PM BLOOD D-Dimer-2191* IMAGING/STUDIES: ----------------- ++CXR ___: IMPRESSION: No evidence of pneumonia. ++CTA Chest ___: IMPRESSION: Slightly suboptimal evaluation of subsegmental pulmonary arterial branches due to contrast bolus timing and patient respiratory motion. Otherwise, no evidence of pulmonary embolism. No acute aortic abnormality. ++Dobutamine Stress Test: INTERPRETATION: ___ yo man with HL, HTN and DM, multiple admission for asthma exacerbation, h/o anterolateral MI and s/p PCI to LCx, no intervention to 60-70% rPDA was referred to evaluate his shortness of breath and an atypical chest discomfort. The patient was administered 15 mcg/kg/min of Dobutamine over 4 minutes. No chest, back, neck or arm discomforts were reported by the patient during the procedure. No significant ST segment changes were noted. The rhythm was sinus with occasional isolated VPBs and one ventricular couplet. One APB was noted. Resting systolic and diastolic hypertension with an appropriate hemodynamic response noted with the Dobutamine infusion. IMPRESSION: No anginal symptoms or ischemic ST segment changes. Echo report sent separately. EHCHO REPORT FOR STRESS TEST: The patient received intravenous dobutamine beginning at 15 mcg/kg/min, increasing to 30mcg/kg/min and 45 mcg/kg/min in 3 minute stages plus 0 mg atropine. In response to stress, the ECG showed no ST-T wave changes (see exercise report for details). There is resting systolic and diastolic hypertension with normal blood pressure and heart rate responses to stress. Resting images were acquired at a heart rate of 95 bpm and a blood pressure of 164/108 mmHg. These demonstrated regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the posterior wall and hypokinesis of the lateral wall and apex. The remaining segments contracted wel (LVEF = 49 %). Right ventricular free wall motion is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Doppler demonstrated trace aortic regurgitation and trace mitral regurgitation with no aortic stenosis or significant resting LVOT gradient. At low dose dobutamine [15mcg/kg/min; heart rate 90 bpm, blood pressure 194/104 mmHg], there was mild augmentation of all left ventricular segments except the akinetic posterior wall. At mid-dose dobutamine [30 mcg/kg/min; heart rate 164 bpm, blood pressure 194/104 mmHg), there was appropriate augmentation of all left ventricular segments escept the akinetic posterior wall. At peak dobutamine stress [45 mcg/kg/min and 0 mg atropine; heart rate 150 bpm, blood pressure 194/104 mmHg), no new regional wall motion abnormalities were identified. Baseline abnormalities persist. IMPRESSION: no ECG changes with 2D echocardiographic evidence old posterior infarct and also with lateral wall viability. ++Cardiac Catheterization ___: Dominance: Right LMCA: The LMCA had minimal luminal irregularities. LAD: The proximal LAD had mild plaquing. D1 was a large vessel. The adjacent bifurcating D2 had diffuse disease to 60% in the longer lateral pole. The mid LAD had a 50% stenosis after D2. The distal LAD was mildly tortuous before wrapping slightly around the apex. Flow in the LAD was pulsatile and slightly delayed, consistent with microvascular dysfunction. Ramus intermedius: The ramus intermedius was tortuous with delayed pulsatile flow consistent with microvascular dysfunction. LCX: The proximal CX was retroflexed and supplied an atrial branch and a tiny OM1. The stent in the major OM2 was patent; the distal OM2 had diffuse disease to 40% with delayed pulsatile flow consistent with microvascular dysfunction. The jailed distal AV groove CX had a mild stenosis just after the OM and was diminutive supplying a small LPL. RCA: The RCA had mild plaquing proximally to 30%. The mid RCA had mild luminal irregularities. Flow in the RCA was pulsatile, consistent with microvascular dysfunction. There was mild plaquing in the distal RCA before the RPDA. The proximal RPDA was 35% stenosed after its first lateral sidebranch (improved from the prior angiogram). The RPDA gave off additional laterally oriented sidebranches. There was a branching RPL vessel. The distal AV groove RCA extended well up the LV and supplied an atrial/nodal branch. IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate single vessel CAD in the LAD with diffuse atherosclerosis and diffuse slow flow consistent with microvascular dysfunction. Patent prior stent in the major OM and improved proximal RPDA lesion. 2. Normal left ventricular diastolic function Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN Mr. ___ is a ___ year old male with a history of asthma, HTN, diabetes, CAD s/p anterolateral STEMI s/p PTCA, catheter-thrombectomy and DES to proximal LCX-OM (___) and unrevascularized rPDA who presents to with shortness of breath and central chest pain. # CORONARIES: CAD s/p anterolateral STEMI s/p PTCA, catheter-thrombectomy and DES to proximal LCX-OM (___) and unrevascularized rPDA # PUMP: LVEF 50-55% in ___, Mild regional dysfunction c/w CAD, with low-normal global systolic function. Mildly dilated thoracic aorta # RHYTHM: Sinus Rhythm # Chest pain/NTSEMI: patient is s/p anterolateral STEMI s/p PTCA, catheter-thrombectomy and DES to proximal LCX-OM (___) and un-revascularized rPDA since then. TTE from ___ showed mild regional dysfunction c/w CAD, with low-normal global systolic function. Stress test ___ was limited by poor functional exercise capacity, unable to achieve target heart rate. Troponins were noted to be mildly elevated from 0.01->0.04->0.05->0.03. The patient received full dose ASA in ED and started on heparin gtt. CTA showed no signs of PE and no EKG changes consistent with R heart strain to explain chest pain in setting of shortness of breath. Further discussion with the patient with ___ interpreter revealed that the chest pain had been going on for >1mo, not thought to be cardiac, more muscular in nature. Patient was not taking any of his heart medications due to cost and lack of insurance. Patient underwent a dobutamine stress test (due to asthma exacerbation and previous failure to complete exercise stress test) which showed wall motion changes, however he underwent a cardiac cath on ___ that showed no stentable disease (though diffuse CAD was present, no culprit lesions). Ultimately, he was restarted on metoprolol tartrate 50mg BID, 81mg daily, and Lisinopril 10mg daily. # CAD s/p DES to proximal LCX-OM on ___: Has a history of STEMI in ___, with DES in proximal LCX-OM and unrevascularized rPDA. Stress test showed wall motion changes, appears chronic, cath showed diffuse CAD with no indication for intervention as discussed above. Patient was continued ASA 81mg daily and atorvastatin 80mg daily. #Asthma Exacerbation: Severe wheezing was treated with completion of 5 days of 40mg prednisone burst as well as frequent duonebs. Air movement and breathing improved significantly at time of discharge. Metoprolol was initially held in the setting of asthma flare and given dobutamine stress test. Was discharged on ___ 10mg daily and inhaler changed to symbicort and ventolin due to decreased cost. Counseled on importance of daily symbicort use. ___: Patient presented with SCr of 1.3 (baseline Cr 1.0, admission 1.3). Suspect in setting of poor PO intake. Received contrast with CTA chest, and was given 1L post hydration. SCr quickly improved to 0.9. Once SCr normalized patient was restarted on lisinopril. # HTN: Patients systolic blood pressures were in the 140s. After asthma exacerbation was resolved, patient was started on metoprolol tartrate 50mg BID and lisinopril 20mg daily. These medications were selected due to cost (on target $4 prescriptions). # HLD: Continued home atorvastatin 80mg daily. # DM: Patient denies having diabetes. A1c from ___ is 6.9 indicating diabetes. Patient was on metformin, however, he no longer has it on his medication list. He was started on sliding and scale and diabetic diet in hospital, though he often refused insulin. Patient was not discharged on diabetic medications, but was counseled on diabetes. #Seasonal Allergies: Stable, worse during ___ and ___. Patient was given Diphenyhydramine 25mg daily PRN. #GERD: Symptoms were stable. Continued home omeprazole 20mg daily. #Medication compliance: Patient states that he has been unable to take his listed medications due to cost which insurance has not been covering. PACT team worked with patient to find medications available at ___, ___, and ___ for significantly cheaper. See med changes under medication list. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [ ] Will need ongoing support for medication adherence [ ] He will need to follow up with Financial Assistance [ ] ___ need titration of his anti-hypertensives as an outpatient [ ] A1c 6.9 in ___, not on diabetes medication, should likely begin regimen. # CODE: Full # CONTACT: ___ ___ HCP ___daughter) ___ ___ ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN sob 3. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY RX *montelukast 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID RX *budesonide-formoterol [Symbicort] 160 mcg-4.5 mcg/actuation 1 puff inhaled twice a day Disp #*3 Inhaler Refills:*0 7. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol tartrate 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN sob RX *albuterol sulfate [Ventolin HFA] 90 mcg 1 inhaled Q6 Disp #*3 Inhaler Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: ========= - Asthma Exacerbation - Coronary artery disease - Acute kidney injuries SECONDARY: ============ - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Seasonal allergies - GERD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, You were admitted to ___ for shortness of breath. WHAT HAPPENED DURING YOUR HOSPITAL STAY? ========================================= - You were found to be in an asthma exacerbation and were continued on oral steroids and nebulizers. Your breathing quickly improved. - You were noted to have elevated cardiac enzymes, concerning for heart attack. You were started on heparin, a blood thinner, and this quickly resolved. You underwent a stress test that showed your heart movement was irregular under stress. - You underwent a cardiac catheterization which showed coronary artery disease, but no areas that required a stent to be placed. - You were re-started on your outpatient medications. We recognized that your medications are expensive, so we have converted them to reflect medications that are cheaper through ___, ___ and ___ pharmacy. - Once you were deemed stable, you were discharged. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO FOLLOWING DISCHARGE? ========================================= - You should continue to take your medications as prescribed. - You should follow up with your primary care doctor, ___, and Pulmonologist (lung doctor) It was pleasure taking care of you during hospital stay. if you have any questions about the care you received, please do not hesitate to ask. Sincerely, Your Inpatient ___ Cardiology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10673550-DS-14
10,673,550
23,645,243
DS
14
2129-10-13 00:00:00
2129-10-14 22:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Mechanical fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo F with PMH of HTN who presents s/p fall and an episode of fecal incontinence. Patient fell while preparing food in the kitchen. She caught herself on a chair and soiled herself. Patient denies associated dizziness, LOC, or injury. Per grandson, she has been soiling herself more frequently lately. Presented to ED with clothes covered in feces and poor hygeine. In the ED, initial vital signs were T 97.4, P 77, BP 110/80, R 18, O2 sat 99% on RA. CT head showed no acute intracranial abnormality. CT spine showed no fracture. CXR showed no acute thoracic injury. On the floor, T 97.9, HR 76, BP 134/84, RR 20, O2 sat 95% RA. Patient reports feeling fine. She does not know why she is here and repeatedly asked to go home. Past Medical History: Hypertension Gout Diverticulosis Mild asthma Seasonal allergies Osteoarthritis Social History: ___ Family History: Lung cancer (mother and brother, both deceased). Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam Vitals: T 97.9, HR 76, BP 134/84, RR 20, O2 sat 95% RA General: AAOx1 (self), NAD HEENT: NCAT, sclera anicteric, PERRLA, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, no JVD, no LAD CV: RRR, nl S1/S2, no MRG Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, NTND, reducible ventral hernia, normal bowel sounds GU: Deferred Ext: Non-tender, no cyanosis/clubbing/edema, pulses 2+ Neuro: AAOx1, CN II-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities Skin: No obvious lesions Discharge Physical Exam Vitals: T 97.6, HR 77, BP 150/78, RR 18, O2 sat 100% RA General: AAOx1-2 (self, knows she is in hospital), NAD HEENT: NCAT, sclera anicteric, PERRLA, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, no JVD, no LAD CV: RRR, nl S1/S2, no MRG Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, NTND, reducible ventral hernia, normal bowel sounds GU: Deferred Ext: Non-tender, no cyanosis/clubbing/edema, pulses 2+ Neuro: AAOx1, CN II-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities Skin: No obvious lesions Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 04:20PM BLOOD WBC-11.1 7 Hgb-13.2 Hct-40.4 Plt ___ ___ 04:20PM BLOOD ___ PTT-38.1 ___ ___ 04:20PM BLOOD Glucose-116 UreaN-31 Creat-1.5 Na-144 K-7.9 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-22 Discharge labs: ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 Hgb-12.2 Hct-37.9 Plt Ct-98 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 Imaging: CT head: No acute intracranial abnormality. Age-related volume loss and mild chronic small vessel ischemic disease. CT spine: 1. No fracture. Mild anterolisthesis of C5 on 6, likely degenerative. Severe multilevel degenerative changes with multilevel moderate spinal canal and neural foraminal narrowing. If there is high clinical concern for cord injury, recommend an MRI. Partially calcified left thyroid nodule. CXR: No acute intrathoracic injury identified. Markedly tortuous aorta with aneurysmal dilatation of the ascending aorta. This can be further assessed with a dedicated chest CTA. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo F with PMH of HTN who presents s/p fall and an episode of fecal incontinence. Acute Problems # Mechanical fall. Patient presented to the ED after falling and soiling herself at home. CT head/spine obtained in the ED showed no acute intracranial abnormality or fracture. CXR showed no acute thoracic injury or evidence of pneumonia. Patient was admitted to Medicine for further evaluation. On arrival to the floor patient was afebrile and vital signs were within normal limits. ___ and OT were consulted. Both expressed concern regarding patient's mobility, fall risk, and ability to perform ADLs. Given risk of delirium in rehab facility, decision was made with family to send patient home with 24 hour care. #Tortuous aorta: Chest imaging notable for tortuous aorta with aneurysmal dilation. This can be further evaluated with CT chest and echocardiogram. #left thyroid nodule: noted on CT c-spine. This can be further evaluated with thyroid ultrasound. #Degenerative cervical disk disease: Noted on CT c-spine. Chronic Problems # Hypertension. Not on antihypertensive medications at home. Patient normotensive to slightly hypertensive while admitted. # Gout. Home allopurinol and NSAIDs held while admitted. Patient did not c/o pain. # Chronic renal failure. Baseline Cr is 1.7 per PCP. Patient's Cr was at or below this level for the entirety of her hospitalization. Transitional Issues - incidental findings on imaging that can be better evaluated with additional studies. 1. CT c-spine showed calcified thyroid nodule - can be better assessed with thyroid ultrasound. 2. CXR showed tortuous aorta with aneurysmal dilation - can be better assessed with CT chest and echocardiogram. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. flurbiprofen *NF* 100 mg Oral BID Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. flurbiprofen *NF* 100 mg Oral BID Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Mechanical fall Discharge Condition: AAOx1 (self). Ambulation with assistance or with use of a cane/walker. Patient denies pain at this time. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were a patient at ___. You were admitted after falling at home. During your time with us you were evaluated by physical therapy and occupational therapy. Both were concerned about your mobility and risk of falling going forward. Because of this, you are being sent home with nursing care. Followup Instructions: ___
10673897-DS-12
10,673,897
25,627,647
DS
12
2191-06-26 00:00:00
2191-06-26 19:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dizzyness, abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ ___ speaker presents to ED with abdominal pain x 1 month that acutely worsened yesterday. The patient reported that her pain was localized to the suprapubic area and RLQ. She reported feeling "gassy" and that her pain was worse after meals, but constant. She denies any n/v/fevers/constipation. She also states that over last 5 months has had episodes where her abdomen becomes distended (gassy) and then releives when she passes gas. She also reports a 1 month hx of BRBPR with bowel movements as well as a recent 2week period with heavy bleeding. Patient also asked for possible domestic violence counseling. The interview is limited by the patients ___. In the ED, initial VS 98.0, 96, 111/75, 18, 100% on RA. The patient's initial work-up was not revealing of a potential source of her abdominal pain. The patient was initially discharged from the ED, but while walking out of the ED, the patient felt dizzy and fell towards the nurse walking with her. She was lowered to the ground by the nurse, but never had any LOC or headstrike. EKG showed NSR with HR 74, no evidence of ischemic changes. Vitals remained stable. The patient was subsequently brought back to the ED. The patient reports that her LMP ___ and that her periods have been very heavy - it lasted 2 weeks and had multiple blood clots. She denies any hematuria or changes in her stools. Labs at this time notable for Hct 27.1 (MCV 75, baseline in ___ ~35), ALT 41, nml lipase, nml Chem7. HCG negative. UA not consistent with UTI. Recent ___ clinic visit for BV with normal pelvic exam at that time. The patient was subsequently admitted to medicine for management of her symptomatic anemia. On the floor, vitals were stable, but the patient is extremely anxious. Continues to have significant abdominal pain that she localizes to the RLQ/suprapubic area. Past Medical History: Appendectomy Anxiety Fatty liver Asthma Vitamin D deficiency Anemia Social History: ___ Family History: unremarkable Physical Exam: ADMISSION PE: Vitals - T:97.3 BP: 110/70 HR: 85 RR: 18 02 sat:100RA GENERAL: Pt in bed in significant distress HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, patent nares, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, tender to palp in suprapubic area, possible mass palpated in suprapubic region, may have been full bladder, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PE: Vitals - T:97.7 BP: 110/65 HR: 80 RR: 18 02 sat:100RA GENERAL: Pt in bed in significant distress HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, patent nares, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, tender to palp in suprapubic area, possible mass palpated in suprapubic region, may have been full bladder, no hepatosplenomegaly RECTAL: Guiac negative. Minimal stool in vault. No masses. Visible external hemorrhoids EXTREMITIES: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 01:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.63*# Hgb-8.1* Hct-27.1* MCV-75* MCH-22.3* MCHC-29.8* RDW-19.2* Plt ___ ___ 01:40AM BLOOD Neuts-54.5 ___ Monos-6.2 Eos-3.8 Baso-0.4 ___ 01:40AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-16 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 ___ 01:40AM BLOOD ALT-41* AST-27 AlkPhos-48 TotBili-0.2 ___ 01:40AM BLOOD Albumin-4.4 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD Iron-10* ___ 08:45AM BLOOD calTIBC-507* ___ Ferritn-6.9* TRF-390* ___ 12:30AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 12:30AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-SM ___ 12:30AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-5 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-3 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-4.2 RBC-3.60* Hgb-7.6* Hct-26.2* MCV-73* MCH-21.2* MCHC-29.2* RDW-19.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-16 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 MICRO: Urine Cx negative STUDIES/IMAGING: Pelvic US ___ The uterus is enlarged, measuring 16.6 x 8.1 x 9.3 cm. A dominant fibroid in the uterine body is 7.6 x 6.4 x 7.4 cm. The endometrium is distorted by the fibroid, measuring 7mm in thickness. The right and left ovaries appear normal, better seen transabdominally. There is no adnexal mass or free fluid. IMPRESSION: Fibroid uterus. Normal ovaries. Brief Hospital Course: ___ presents to ED with abdominal pain x 1 month and symptomatic anemia. ACUTE ISSUES THIS ADMISSION: # Symptomatic anemia: Dx: heavy menstrual bleeding from uterine fibroid - Pt with microcytic anemia, admission Hgb 7.9 lower than recent baseline of 10 in ___. Appears to be ___ baseline several years ago. US demonstrated 7cm urterine fibroid. OB/Gyn consulted and recommended outpateint follow up for removal of fibroid. There was some concern for aditional GI bleeding, however guiac negative this admission and obvious external hemorrhoids which would be consistent with patient's description of rectal bleeding only with wiping and no dark colored stools. Patient refused blood transfusion this admission despite recommendation of primary team. She was discharged on iron and was scheduled to have a repeat CBC drawn in 1 week and was to f/u with her PCP regarding her anemia. She will f/u with gynecology for definitive treatment of her fibroid which will likely resolve her anemia. # Domestic violence - patient asked to speak with counseler and said that a gun was pointed towards her. SW met with the patient this admission and contacted the ___ Violence Prevention and Recovery to meet with pt. They will follow up with the patient after discharge TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # anemia - f/u with PCP to check blood work. Definitive treatment with removal/tx of fibroid with ob/gyn as outpatient. Pt started on iron supplementation and stool softeners to prevent constipation and future hemorrhoidal bleeding this admission. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID constipation RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY RX *ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides 8.6 mg 1 tab by mouth BID:PRN Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Outpatient Lab Work CBC (___) ICD 9 280.1 -Anemia - Fax results to: ___ Fax: ___ Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Dx: -Uterine Fibroid -Hemorrhoid -Symptomatic Anemia -Iron Deficiency Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization. You were admitted for dizzyness and abdominal pain. Your blood levels were quite low. We beleive this is causing your dizzyness but you did not want to be transfused this admission, despite our recomendations. You also were found to have a large uterine fibroid which is likely causing most of your blood loss. Your stool did not have any blood in it, but you have some external hemmroids which may also have been bleeding. Please follow up with your primary care doctor and the gynecologist to treat your fibroid. Sincerely, Your ___ TEAM Followup Instructions: ___
10674011-DS-11
10,674,011
20,436,269
DS
11
2148-01-14 00:00:00
2148-01-15 17:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Fosamax Plus D / atorvastatin / hydroxychloroquine Attending: ___. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None attach Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 11:52AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.82 Hgb-11.5 Hct-37.1 MCV-77* MCH-23.9* MCHC-31.0* RDW-17.5* RDWSD-44.7 Plt ___ ___ 12:03PM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.6 ___ ___ 11:52AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-3.4* Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 11:52AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-28 AlkPhos-115* TotBili-1.5 ___ 11:52AM BLOOD Lipase-31 ___ 11:52AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:52AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.1 ___ 12:03PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 DISCHARGE LABS ================ ___ 07:37AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.34 Hgb-10.5* Hct-33.7* MCV-78* MCH-24.2* MCHC-31.2* RDW-18.2* RDWSD-49.0* Plt ___ ___ 07:37AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.8 ___ ___ 07:37AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-23* Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 07:37AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-20 LD(LDH)-242 AlkPhos-103 TotBili-1.0 ___ 07:37AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0 MICROBIOLOGY ============= Urine Culture: No growth Blood Culture: No growth REPORTS ======= ___ CXR IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes, which accentuate the bronchovascular markings. Mild left base atelectasis, difficult to exclude component of aspiration. ___ CT Head IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Mild-to-moderate periventricular and subcortical white matter disease. 3. Bilateral TMJ arthropathy. ___ RUQUS DOPPLER EVALUATION: The main portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow. The TIPS is patent and demonstrates wall-to-wall flow. Portal vein and intra-TIPS velocities are as follows: Main portal vein: 81.3 cm/sec, previously 18.8 cm/sec Proximal TIPS: 79.9 cm/sec Mid TIPS: 103 cm/sec Distal TIPS: 73.2 cm/sec Flow within the left portal vein is towards the TIPS shunt. There is slow flow within the right anterior portal vein though there is luminal flow directed towards the TIPS. Appropriate flow is seen in the hepatic veins and IVC. Brief Hospital Course: PATIENT SUMMARY =============== This is a ___ year old female w/ scleroderma, PBC c/b esophageal varices and portal gastropathy s/p TIPS on ___, who presented with progressive confusion after her TIPS procedure. She was diagnosed with acute hepatic encephalopathy, and treated with lactulose and rifaxamin. Her mental status cleared, and she was able to return home. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [] This was Ms. ___ first presentation of hepatic encephalopathy after her TIPS procedure. She will be discharged on lactulose 30mL TID, which should be adjusted to aim for ___ bowel movements per day, and rifaxamin 550mg daily to prevent this from happening again. [] She should have follow up with hepatology in the next 2 weeks. This has been scheduled for ___. [] She presented on 81mg ASA, with unclear indication. Her PCP should consider whether this medication is indicated. It was held upon discharge. [] Set up with AllCare home ___ at time of discharge. #CODE: Full (presumed) #CONTACT: ___ | Sister | ___ ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #AMS The patient presented roughly one week after TIPS procedure with confusion and mild asterixis on exam. Initially, there was some concern for infection in the form of pneumonia, and she was given IV ceftriaxone empirically as there was some question of consolidation on CXR. However, she showed no infectious signs or symptoms, and antibiotics were discontinued. An ultrasound of the TIPS graft showed patent TIPS, without evidence of ascites. She was started on lactulose and rifaxamin, with marked improvement in mental status. She will be discharged on lactulose and rifaxamin. #Primary Biliary Cholangitis without cirrhosis s/p TIPS She continued on home Ursodiol 300 mg PO TID. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #HTN: Continued on home HCTZ 25mg q daily #Chronic follicular lymphoma: She follows with Dr. ___, ___ stable. #Chronic cough: Cetirizine was held in the setting of confusion #GERD: Continued home Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Ursodiol 300 mg PO TID 5. Vitamin D 5000 UNIT PO DAILY 6. azelastine 0.15 % (205.5 mcg) nasal BID 7. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q2H:PRN 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID RX *lactulose 10 gram/15 mL (15 mL) 30 ml by mouth three times a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 2. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin,tx-minerals 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. rifAXIMin 550 mg PO BID RX *rifaximin [Xifaxan] 550 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. azelastine 0.15 % (205.5 mcg) nasal BID 5. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 8. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q2H:PRN 9. Ursodiol 300 mg PO TID 10. Vitamin D 5000 UNIT PO DAILY 11. HELD- Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Aspirin until you see your primary care provider ___: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: FINAL DIAGNOSIS ================ Hepatic Encephalopathy Primary Billiary Cholangitis SECONDARY DIAGNOSES =================== Hypertension GERD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a privilege caring for you at ___. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? - You came to the hospital because you were acting confused after your TIPS procedure. WHAT HAPPENED TO ME IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were diagnosed with "Hepatic Encephalopathy". This was caused by a build up of toxins that are normally cleared by your liver. - You were given medications called lactulose and rifaximan to help you get rid of built-up toxins. These are excreted in your stool. - An ultrasound of your TIPS showed that everything was normal. - You were feeling much better, and were ready to leave the hospital. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? -Please continue to take all of your medications and follow-up with your appointments as listed below. You should adjust the amount of lactulose you take so that you have ___ bowel movements per day. If you are becoming more confused, you should take additional doses of lactulose. We wish you the ___! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10674024-DS-3
10,674,024
24,846,770
DS
3
2114-01-15 00:00:00
2114-01-15 13:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: PLASTIC Allergies: Penicillins / latex / lidocaine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ guided drainage of infected abdominal wall seroma, ___ History of Present Illness: ___ PMHx morbid obesity s/p gastric bypass with significant weight loss s/p abdominoplasty with panniculectomy at ___ ___ (___) p/w abdominal abscess. She relates increased abomdinal pain and girth since the abomdinal drain was accidentally dislodged and discontinued several weeks ago. Over the last several weeks and most strikingly over the last ___ days, she had increased pain and fever and presented to ___ ___ where a CT abdomen/pelvis showed a possible abscess at her surgical site. She also notes that a new opening ___ her skin appeared at ___. Given concern for sepsis, she was transferred to ___ from ___. She received zosyn prior to transfer to ___. En route to ___, she was hypotensive and received 1 L IVF. ___ the ED, initial vitals: 98 115 95/54 20 100% Nasal Cannula Exam was notable for: Palpable fluid collection at the lower abdomen under the surgical incision, breakage of surgical incision at the right lateral aspect which is actively draining serosanguineous fluid. Plastic surgery saw the pt ___ the ED and felt that she had a likely infected seroma that would be best managed with intravenous antibiotics and drainage by interventional radiology. Labs were notable for: WBC 16.6 (96% PMN) INR 1.3 Lactate 1.6 On transfer, vitals were: 97.4 85 102/52 20 100% Nasal Cannula On arrival to the MICU, pt endorses diffuse abdominal pain. Past Medical History: Morbid Obesity s/p bypass surgery s/p abdominoplasty with panniculectomy MEN1 Social History: ___ Family History: MEN 1 ___ several siblings, mother, maternal aunts, maternal uncles. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T: 98.0 BP: ___ P: 97 R: 24 O2: 100% RA WEIGHT: 70.4 kg GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: No JVD LUNGS: CTAB anteriorly CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, diffusely tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. Right flank with erythema and two round skin ulcers. The superior ulcer is draining serosanguinous material. Left flank with large palpable fluid collection that is tender to palpation. EXT: WWP, no ___ edema SKIN: Right flank erythema with two incisions, superior incision draining serosanguinous fluid NEURO: Grossly intact, moving all extremities Pertinent Results: ==ADMISSION LABS== ___ 09:10PM BLOOD WBC-16.6* RBC-3.67* Hgb-8.0* Hct-27.2* MCV-74* MCH-21.8* MCHC-29.4* RDW-15.9* RDWSD-42.3 Plt ___ ___ 09:10PM BLOOD Neuts-96* Bands-0 Lymphs-3* Monos-1* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-15.94* AbsLymp-0.50* AbsMono-0.17* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 09:10PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-OCCASIONAL Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL ___ 09:10PM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.6 ___ ___ 09:01PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 Imaging: US-guided drainage of seroma ___ IMPRESSION: Successful US-guided placement of an ___ pigtail catheter into the collection. Samples was sent for microbiology evaluation. Removal of 100 cc purulent fluid. CXR ___: IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. MICRO: ___ 12:43 pm ABSCESS Source: abscess. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # ___ ___. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): ACID FAST SMEAR (Preliminary): ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): __________________________________________________________ ___ 9:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): __________________________________________________________ ___ 8:39 pm SWAB Source: R abd wall. **FINAL REPORT ___ WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed ___ MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S __________________________________________________________ ___ 8:55 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): Brief Hospital Course: ___ PMHx morbid obesity s/p gastric bypass with significant weight loss s/p abdominoplasty with panniculectomy at ___ ___ (___) p/w abdominal abscess. # Sepsis: On admission, pt meets ___ SIRS criteria (leukocytosis and tachycardia). She also has a presumed source (abdominal wound). She also had hypotension that was fluid responsive. # Infected Seroma: Pt s/p recent abdominal surgery. She has had increased abdominal pain and girth over the last several days. She now has a leukocytosis, tachycardia, and mild hypotension. Imaging from ___ is suggestive of an infectious intraabdominal collection. Plastic surgery saw the pt ___ the ED and recommended medical management with IV antibiotics and ___ drainage of collection. ___ drained 100 cc's of pus from her left-sided collection, wound swab growing MRSA, pigtail left ___ place. Her antibiotics were narrowed to vancomycin alone, PICC was placed given difficult access. She received Oxycodone 2.5 mg PO Q4H PRN pain. She was called out to the plastic surgery service. Given that she continued to have pain ___ her RLQ, a bedside I&D was performed. She tolerated this procedure well and her exam continued to improve. ID recommended 1 week of IV vancomycin followed by 1 week of Bactrim PO which was ordered. # S/p Gastric Bypass: Continued tums, B12, MVI, calcitriol At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. She was discharged home with ___ services. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO TID W/MEALS 2. Vitamin B-12 (cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12)) 1,000 mcg sublingual DAILY 3. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO TID W/MEALS 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Do not drink alcohol or drive while taking this medication. RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth Q4H: PRN Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 6. Vitamin B-12 (cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12)) 1,000 mcg sublingual DAILY 7. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H RX *vancomycin 500 mg 2 vials IV every twelve (12) hours Disp #*28 Vial Refills:*0 9. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 7 Days to start after vancomycin is complete RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: infected seroma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for treatment for an infected seroma. Your wounds required incision and drainage as well as ___ drain placement. Please follow these discharge instructions: Followup Instructions: ___
10674383-DS-18
10,674,383
26,902,133
DS
18
2173-10-28 00:00:00
2173-10-28 19:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: gabapentin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: SYncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with PMH of HLD, CHF, HTN, DM on metformin, and GERD who presents with 2 episodes of loss of consciousness. At 1:50 ___, she was eating lunch with her friend and said she needed restroom. While sitting and had not tried to stand up, she became unresponsive and her head rolled back. She had some mild jerks but did not fall out of the chair. This lasted about 30 minutes she came to. After about a minute, she had a similar episode of unresponsiveness with minimal jerking. When she woke this time after about 30 seconds, she was alert and oriented to talk to the EMTs. She denies any tongue biting, urinary or fecal incontinence. She did not fall out of her chair at any at this point and had no head strike. Prior to these episodes, the only complaint she has is that she felt like she needed to use the restroom. She denied any headache, vision changes, palpitation, lightheadedness, nausea, vomiting, vision changes or diaphoresis. She also denied any chest pain or shortness of breath. Since then, she has no complaints. She has had no more episodes. She has not changed her medications recently and has been taking them as prescribed and denies any missed dosages. She thinks that she is still taking amlodipine even though this was recently held by her PCP since she reported dizziness. She denies any recent fevers, chills, nausea or vomiting. She denies any cough, sick contacts, or been outside the country recently. She is otherwise been in her normal state of health. She had one episode of syncope "years ago" when she was sitting on the toilet, had used it and then fell off the toilet seat without injury. Her am BS have been in the ___ and have been well controlled. Past Medical History: DIABETES MELLITUS- last HgbA1c = 7.4 % in ___ HYPERLIPIDEMIA HYPERTENSION GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX Social History: SOCIAL HISTORY: Country of Origin: ___ Marital status: Widowed Children: Yes: 3 sons Lives with: Alone; Other: son lives downstairs Lives in: Apartment Work: ___ Sexual activity: Denies Domestic violence: Denies Tobacco use: Never smoker Smoking cessation No counseling offered: Alcohol use: Rare Recreational drugs Denies (marijuana, heroin, crack pills or other): Wallks with a cane. No recent falls. She and her son order out. Her son sometimes cooks. She pays her own bills. She does not drive. Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: Confirmed with patient on admission Relative Status Age Problem Onset Comments Mother ___ ___ LUNG CANCER (pt unsure) Father ___ ___ PROSTATE CANCER PGM Deceased BREAST CANCER Physical Exam: 98.0 PO 186 / 75 L Sitting 73 16 98 Ra GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. No carotid bruits b/l Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: ___ 05:24AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.94 Hgb-11.6 Hct-35.6 MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-42.5 Plt ___ ___ 05:24AM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-20 Creat-1.2* Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 CT HEAD: FINDINGS: There is no evidence of acute territorial infarction,hemorrhage,edema, or mass. There is prominence of the ventricles and sulci suggestive of involutional changes. Periventricular, subcortical, and deepwhite matter hypodensities are nonspecific, but likely reflect the sequela of chronic microvascular infarction. There is no evidence of fracture. Small osteoma arises from the inner table of the right frontal bone. The visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable apart from bilateral lens replacements. Dense atherosclerotic calcifications are noted within the cavernous carotid arteries. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormality. No acute fracture. ECHO: IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric LVH with normal biventricular systolic function. Moderately thickened AV leaflets without AS. Mildly thickened MV with trivial MR. ___ MAC. Mild pulmonary hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY/ASSESSMENT: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with a past medical history and findings noted above who presents with syncope after eating while sitting. ACUTE/ACTIVE PROBLEMS: # SYNCOPE Pt presented with 2 episodes of syncope with a story most consistent with vasovagal syncope. Her orthostatic vitals were normal. Her telemetry was unremarkable except for 1st degree AVB. Her Echo did not show concerning findings (mild LVH with normal LV function, mild pulm HTN). Cardiology was consilted who felt that she had vasovagal syncope. Suspicion for seizures was low. Pt was advised to review medications with her PCP. #HYPOGLYCEMIA, T2DM: - pt admitted with with BG - 52 upon arrival to the floor which improved with eating. Held metformin on admission, resumed at discharge. CHRONIC/STABLE PROBLEMS: #HTN: continued Lisinopril and b-b and amlodipine. Lasix was briefly held while pt was given IVF. Pt advise to review BP meds with PCP. # HLD: continue statin/asa #ANEMIA: iron continued #GERD: continue PPI. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 4. CARVedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 5. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Ferrous GLUCONATE 324 mg PO TID 7. Furosemide 20 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 8. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO DAILY 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 11. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 5. CARVedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 6. Ferrous GLUCONATE 324 mg PO TID 7. Furosemide 20 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 8. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO DAILY 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Vasovagal syncope Hypertension Type 2 DM Discharge Condition: Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ were admitted after an episode of unresponsiveness. Your blood pressure and heart rate and rhythms were monitored and were found to be stable. ___ were seen by the cardiology team who did not feel like your symptoms were related to your heart. An Ultrasound of your heart was also normal. Your symptoms were likely due to a vasovagal response (when ___ faint because your body overreacts to certain triggers). Make sure to stay hydrated! Sincerely, Your ___ team. Followup Instructions: ___
10674420-DS-15
10,674,420
23,203,507
DS
15
2177-06-08 00:00:00
2177-06-08 17:09:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Prochlorperazine / citalopram / indomethacin / Celebrex / Cipro / bupropion / Aleve / Amitriptyline / lisinopril / amlodipine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ y/o male with sig PMHx of COPD, chronic lower back pain s/p L4-S1 fusion, spinal cord stimulator and chronic opioid therapy p/w severe low back pain, fatigue admitted from ED for O2 saturation of 88% on room in ED. Mr. ___ follows with pain management clinic here at ___ (Dr. ___. Patient has implanted SCS device that is scheduled to be removed in near future in order to obtain an MRI. He states that he has felt exhausted over the past few days despite being in bed all day. He decided to go the ED because he was worried he might decide to hurt himself and texted his sister as much. She encouraged him to go the ED. Pain has recently been an ___ bialteral lower back not extending down legs, with associated left midline (not saddle) upper leg numbness. He is currently on acetaminophen/oxycodone, has been trialed on methadone but had terrible constipation. He is so tired of the pain he stated in the ED he wanted to his mouth on the tail pipe of his car. He was ___ which was lifted prior to admission. ROS notable for weight loss of 15 lb in last six months, chronic sinus infection followed by ENT. Of note his last outpatient pain note includes a transient O2 saturation of 88%. He has no productive cough at baseline however he has chronic green nasal discharge, no dyspnea. He denies any pleuritic chest pain, hemoptysis, recent immobility, or hormonal therapy. He denies any saddle anesthesia, bowel or bladder incontinence. In the ED: ========= Initial vitals were: 99.5 107 146/94 18 95% RA Exam notable for: GEN: NAD, A&Ox3. Fatigued affect. HEENT: NC/AT CV: normal RRR, no MRG PULM: CTAB ABD: soft non tender non distended EXT: ___ muscle strength b/l. Decreased sensation to anterior left thigh. Severe TTP lower back at level of L4-S1. Labs notable for: 144 99 23* 70 ---------------- 4.8 30 0.9 7.1 16.0 192 ------------------ 48.4 LFTs: wnl UA: neg Urine Cx: pnd Urine Oxycodone: Positive Imaging was notable for: CTA Chest ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or acute thoracic aortic abnormality. 2. Diffuse bronchial wall thickening and subsegmental mucous impaction compatible with chronic airway inflammation. 3. Mild mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy, possibly reactive. 4. Moderate to severe centrilobular emphysema with probable mild superimposed interstitial lung disease. 5. No intrathoracic malignancy definitively identified. 6. 4 mm right lower lobe pulmonary nodule. Please see recommendations for follow-up imaging. CXR PA and Lat ___ IMPRESSION: Increased interstitial opacities bilaterally could suggest a chronic interstitial abnormality in a background of moderate emphysema, findings which would be better assessed with dedicated nonemergent CT of the chest. Patchy opacities in the lung bases likely reflect atelectasis. No definite intrathoracic malignancy identified. Patient was given: Home COPD Medications: Albuterol Neb, Ipratropium Bromide Neb, Tiatropium Bromide, Prednisone 40mg X2 IV Morphine 2mg X1, IV Dilaudid 1mg X1, Oxycodone 10mg X 2, Oxycodone 15mg X2 Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports no back pain, confirms no dyspnea. Endorses occasional passive suicidal ideation, denies currently, denies active suicidal ideation or intent. Past Medical History: BACK PAIN TOBACCO ABUSE HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA INSOMNIA DEPRESSION CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN HYPERTENSION PRE-DIABETES ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION TACHYARRHYTHMIA S/P ABLATION DEPRESSION (talk therapy with Dr. ___ ascribes this to dealing with his son) Social History: ___ Family History: Father died at ___ secondary to EtOH cirrhosis, Mother died at ___ from lung cancer (never smoker) Physical Exam: ======================= ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= VITAL SIGNS: 97.9 PO 133 / 83 R Lying 75 20 90 Ra GENERAL: tired appearing man in NAD lying on left side HEENT: no scleral icterus, mucosa moist NECK: no adenopathy CARDIAC: RRR, +s1s2, ___ holosystolic murmur LUNGS: hyperresonant, CTAB ABDOMEN: NABS, no tenderness to palpation EXTREMITIES: warm well perfused, distal pulses 2+ NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 intact, motor ___ SLR negative bilateral, decreased sensation over L L3 distribution only SKIN: actinic keratosis scattered on face, no Hoover's sign, mild yellowing of nails without clubbing ======================= DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= VS: T:97.4 BP:119 / 79 HR:88 RR:18 SaO2:94 ra GENERAL: Tired appearing man lying in bed and speaking with me comfortably HEENT: Pupils approx 6mm, equal and reactive. Mucuous membranes moist. CARDIAC: S1/S2 regular, ___ holosystolic murmur, no s3/s4 LUNGS: Mildly prolonged expiratory phase, hyperresonant, clear to auscultation ABDOMEN: Non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds auscultated. Foreign body palpated on L lower back. EXTREMITIES: Warm well perfused, distal pulses 2+, no edema. NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 intact, straight leg raise negative bilaterally, decreased sensation on L anterior thigh, SKIN: Actinic keratosis on face Pertinent Results: ============================ ADMISSION LABORATORY RESULTS ============================ ___ 11:18PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-POS* cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG oxycodn-POS* mthdone-NEG ___ 11:18PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR* GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 05:18PM GLUCOSE-70 UREA N-23* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-15 ___ 05:18PM ALT(SGPT)-9 AST(SGOT)-16 ALK PHOS-102 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 05:18PM ASA-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG =========================== DISCHARGE/PERTINENT RESULTS =========================== ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.63 Hgb-15.1 Hct-46.2 MCV-100* MCH-32.6* MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-49.9* Plt ___ ============ MICROBIOLOGY ============ ___ 11:18 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ======= IMAGING ======= --___ CHEST (PA & LAT)---- IMPRESSION: Increased interstitial opacities bilaterally could suggest a chronic interstitial abnormality in a background of moderate emphysema, findings which would be better assessed with dedicated nonemergent CT of the chest. Patchy opacities in the lung bases likely reflect atelectasis. No definite intrathoracic malignancy identified. --___ CTA CHEST---- IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or acute thoracic aortic abnormality. 2. Diffuse bronchial wall thickening and subsegmental mucous impaction compatible with chronic airway inflammation. 3. Mild mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy, possibly reactive. 4. Moderate to severe centrilobular emphysema with probable mild superimposed interstitial lung disease. 5. No intrathoracic malignancy definitively identified. 6. 4 mm right lower lobe pulmonary nodule. Please see recommendations for follow-up imaging. RECOMMENDATION(S): For incidentally detected single solid pulmonary nodule smaller than 6 mm, no CT follow-up is recommended in a low-risk patient, and an optional CT in 12 months is recommend in a high-risk patient. Brief Hospital Course: ================= SUMMARY STATEMENT ================= ___ y/o male with sig PMHx of COPD, chronic lower back pain s/p L4-S1 fusion, spinal cord stimulator and chronic opioid therapy p/w severe low back pain, fatigue admitted from ED for O2 saturation of 88% on room in ED. ==================== ACUTE MEDICAL ISSUES ==================== # Chronic low back pain: S/p spinal cord stimulator. Presented to ED with hope of removal. Concerned that his low oxygen saturation would end up being a contraindication to removal, and therefore wanted to have the date of this procedure advanced. Spoke with Dr. ___ indicated this hypoxia would not be a contraindication to removal, and he plans to proceed with removal on the previously scheduled date of ___. No red flag symptoms, no pain on evaluation upon arrival to floor. He was continued on his home oxycodone regimen while hospitalized. Also treated with acetaminophen. The patient had run out of all home percoset, and according to ___, he was written for a 30d supply 13 days ago. Discussed with patient the need to have these prescriptions managed by his pain clinic, but we did write him for a 5 day supply to bridge him to his next appointment. #Hypoxemia and COPD: Appears at baseline on review of OMR, goal would be 88-92% on RA for COPD. He reports intermittent compliance with inhalers but no increased dyspnea nor sputum production. A CTA was negative for PE, but did detect a 4mm incidental nodule in the RLL. The patient expressed a particular concern that his hypoxemia would present a contraindication to his spinal cord stimulator removal, but this does not appear to be the case after discussion with his pain specialist, Dr. ___. He was continued on his home inhalers with oxygen saturations in the high 80's to low 90's on room air. #Depression: In the ED, the patient expressed a plan of putting his mouth on a tailpipe. At that time, he was put on ___, but this morning was re-evaluated and thought not to meet ___ criteria by the consulting psychiatry team. His medical team spoke to him at length regarding this comment, and he insisted he does not have any thoughts of not wanting to be alive, or any plan or intent to harm himself. He did express some frustration and hopelessness as his long history of back pain, that he can no longer play golf, and also that he has struggled greatly to care for his adult son who had addiction problems. He suggested part of the reason he made this comment was to increase his likelihood of hospitalization so that his back pain could be addressed. I reaffirmed the difficulty of dealing with these challenging situations. He said that if he was ever going to hurt himself "I would have done it a long time ago." His greatest support continues to be his wife. He does not have any weapons in his house. # Systolic ejection murmur: Consistent with aortic stenosis, may consider outpatient TTE. # 4 mm right lower lobe pulmonary nodule. For incidentally detected single solid pulmonary nodule smaller than 6 mm, no CT follow-up is recommended in a low-risk patient, and an optional CT in 12 months is recommend in a high-risk patient. - this was reviewed with the patient in detail and he understand that follow up CT in ___ year is recommended. =================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== - New Meds: None - Stopped/Held Meds: None - Changed Meds: None - Post-Discharge Follow-up Labs Needed: None - Incidental Findings: 4 mm right lower lobe pulmonary nodule. For incidentally detected single solid pulmonary nodule smaller than 6 mm, no CT follow-up is recommended in a low-risk patient, and an optional CT in 12 months is recommend in a high-risk patient. - Discharge weight: 79.4kg # CODE: full (presumed) # CONTACT: wife ___ ___ [] Arrange close followup with psychiatrist [] Consider TTE for systolic murmur [] Consider f/u CT in 12 months for 4mm RLL nodule Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Mirtazapine 45 mg PO QHS 3. Ipratropium-Albuterol Inhalation Spray 1 INH IH Q6H:PRN wheezy, shortness of breath 4. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 5. ClonazePAM 0.5-1 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety, insomnia 6. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 8. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 9. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 10. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY:PRN leg swelling 11. oxyCODONE-acetaminophen ___ mg oral QID:PRN 12. sildenafil 20 mg oral DAILY:PRN 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. Albuterol Sulfate (Extended Release) 4 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Percocet (oxyCODONE-acetaminophen) ___ mg oral Q6H:PRN Duration: 5 Days RX *oxycodone-acetaminophen [Percocet] 10 mg-325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q6:PRN Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Albuterol Sulfate (Extended Release) 4 mg PO Q12H 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 6. ClonazePAM 0.5-1 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety, insomnia 7. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 8. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY:PRN leg swelling 9. Ipratropium-Albuterol Inhalation Spray 1 INH IH Q6H:PRN wheezy, shortness of breath 10. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 11. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 12. Mirtazapine 45 mg PO QHS 13. oxyCODONE-acetaminophen ___ mg oral QID:PRN Back pain 14. sildenafil 20 mg oral DAILY:PRN 15. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Chronic back pain Secondary Diagnoses: COPD with hypoxia Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___! WHY WERE YOU ADMITTED? - You were admitted to the hospital because of your pain and because your oxygen level was low, and because you had thoughts of wanting to hurt yourself WHAT HAPPENED IN THE HOSPITAL? - We treated your back pain and found that your oxygen level was about where it normally is for you WHAT SHOULD YOU DO AT HOME? - Continue taking your pain medication as agreed upon with your pain clinic - If you have thoughts of wanting to hurt yourself, make sure you follow the safety steps we discussed. Reach out to your sister, call your doctor, or go to an emergency department. Thank you for allowing us be involved in your care, we wish you all the best! Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10674421-DS-8
10,674,421
28,588,684
DS
8
2164-08-05 00:00:00
2164-08-06 14:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: amoxicillin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Pain s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ man who presents after a fall down stairs on ___ (3 days ago), sustained blunt trauma to R hip. Denies headstrike, -LOC. No syncope/palpitations/dizziness, no preceeding symptoms, patient slipped. Right hip rapidly developed large, firm, painful area of soft tissue swelling. Pain became so bad patient decided to be evaluated at ___ on ___. Hematocrit at that time was 35.9. Patient had Xrays showing no thoracic injury, positive for soft tissue swelling of right trochanteric region/inferolateral right buttock. CT A/P showed large right posterior buttock hematoma, stretching from the iliac crest down to the femoral greater trochanter, estimated SI extent 16 cm, greatest short axis dimension about 19 cm by 7 cm. Surrounded by right buttock edema medially, superior laterally. Patient did well with PO pain meds and was sent home with crutches, but on AM ___, patient was watching television when he developed shortness of breath, L arm pain, L jaw pain, and L chest tightness as well as acute palpitations/tachycardia. Patient also complained of increasing right buttock pain. Returned to ___ with concern for possible MI; received ASA ___t ___, Troponin was negative, but hematocrit was found to have dropped from 36-->25. HR 120, BP 110/40. EKG showed no stemi, no acute ischemia. Patient is transferred to ___ for trauma evaluation. Currently he endorses no chest/jaw/arm pain. Does complain of right buttock pain but notes no increase in pain. Past Medical History: Obesity Social History: ___ Family History: - Mother with CAD - Father with CVA Physical Exam: Gen: NAD HEENT: CN II-XII grossly intact, PEERL, EOMI. CV: RRR. +murmur Pulm: CTAB Abd: Soft NTND Ext: Full ROM. Significant ecchymosis over the left buttock, right buttock and right hamstrings. This area is significantly tender to palpation. Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the Emergency Department on ___. Upon arrival to ED the patient was evaluated and had a CT scan performed which revealed a large hematoma in the patient's right buttock without signs of extravasation. The patient was also found to have a markedly decreased hematocrit. Given these findings, the patient was admitted to ___ for monitoring. Neuro: The patient was alert and oriented throughout hospitalization; pain was managed with oral narcotics and acetamenophen as needed. CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. GI/GU/FEN: The patient was initially kept NPO, however, he was advanced to a regular diet when his hematocrit stabilized. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored ID: The patient's fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection, of which there were none. HEME: The patient's blood counts were closely watched for signs of bleeding, of which there were none. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and ___ dyne boots were used during this stay and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 3. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Do not drive or operate machinery while taking this medication! RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q4H:PRN Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Fall Right-sided hematoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to ___ after a fall. You developed a large hematoma and chest pain so you were admitted for observation. Your chest pain work-up was negative for any coronary etiology and those symptoms have resolved. Your hematocrit has been stable and your pain is under control. You are ready to be discharged home to continue your recovery. Please note the following discharge instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Followup Instructions: ___
10674538-DS-21
10,674,538
24,607,953
DS
21
2183-04-26 00:00:00
2183-04-26 21:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ ___ male current smoker with hx of HFrEF with recovered EF(EF 50% ___ non ischemic likely alcohol induced cardiomyopathy diagnosed ___ ___ who presents with worsening shortness of breath over the past ___ days. Patient was diagnosed with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy to ___ ___ ___ and was followed by Dr. ___, with an extensive cardiomyopathy workup that was negative so the etiology was thought to be ___ his heavy alcohol use. He had improvement of LVEF to 50% on Echo ___. He was most recently seen by ___ ___ cardiology clinic ___ ___, but was lost to follow-up. He has not taken his cardiac medication (furosemide 20mg, lisinopril 40mg, metoprolol succinate ER 100mg) ___ a year. Patient is a ___ and states that he had a boat trip a few days prior to presentation and experienced worsening shortness of breath both on exertion and at rest. Given his shortness of breath he took a single Lasix tablet from another member of his boating party who happened to have a heart condition. He endorses orthopnea (sleeps with 2+ pillows) and PND. He also noticed swelling of his legs which he does not have at baseline. Additionally, patient describes intermittent chest pressure that radiates to his flank with exertion but denies any significant chest pain with rest. The pain is as severe as ___ but resolves with rest. Last was ___ ambulating from the parking lot to the emergency department. Of note, Patient reports an intermittent non-productive cough over the last few months that has acutely worsened over the last few days. He denies fevers, but reports chills. Patient does have a longtime smoking history but no known diagnosis of COPD or asthma. ___ the ED initial vitals were T 97.8F, HR 118, BP 146/83, RR 26, O2 sat 98% RA. Past Medical History: ADHD Palpitations - several years ago, per his cardiologist, it was normal Social History: ___ Family History: Grandfather had a heart attack at age of ___. Dad with hypertension. Physical Exam: ============================ ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ============================ VS: T99.7 PO 118 / 67 HR106 RR16 O2Sat 91% Ra Wt. 116.12 kg GENERAL: Well developed, well nourished man ___ NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink. NECK: Supple. JVP of 13 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located ___ ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1, S2. ___ blowing murmur best heard ___ the LL mid-clavicular line, S4 gallop. No thrills or lifts. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities or tenderness. Respiration is unlabored with no accessory muscle use. bilateral crackles up to mid-thorax ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No hepatomegaly. No splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Trace edema bilaterally. WARM, well perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. ============================ DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ============================ GENERAL: Not ___ acute distress - Breathes comfortably. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. EOMI. Pink conjunctiva. NECK: Supple. JVP below the clavicle with patient ___ upright position. CARDIAC: Normal rate, regular rhythm. Normal S1/S2. Blowing murmur heard best ___ L mid-clavicular line. S4 gallop. No thrills or lifts. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No chest wall deformities or tenderness. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No palpable hepatomegaly or splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis, or peripheral edema. SKIN: No significant lesions or rashes. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. NEURO: Face is symmetric, moving Pertinent Results: ============ ADMISION LABS ============ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-17.8* RBC-4.12* Hgb-12.4* Hct-36.8* MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-46.6* Plt ___ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Neuts-71.9* Lymphs-16.8* Monos-7.9 Eos-2.3 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-12.76* AbsLymp-2.98 AbsMono-1.41* AbsEos-0.40 AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 04:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.6 ___ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-14 ___ 04:50AM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-42* AlkPhos-71 TotBili-0.6 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Lipase-23 ___ 04:50AM BLOOD proBNP-4084* ___ 04:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:03PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.9 ___ 05:32AM BLOOD %HbA1c-4.9 eAG-94 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Triglyc-52 HDL-47 CHOL/HD-2.4 LDLcalc-55 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD TSH-0.97 ___ 05:24AM BLOOD ___ CRP-259.7* ============== DISCHARGE LABS ============= ___ 08:44AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.86 Hgb-13.9 Hct-42.0 MCV-86 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-43.9 Plt ___ ___ 08:44AM BLOOD Neuts-53.3 ___ Monos-7.0 Eos-7.7* Baso-1.5* Im ___ AbsNeut-5.05 AbsLymp-2.82 AbsMono-0.66 AbsEos-0.73* AbsBaso-0.14* ___ 08:44AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.7 ___ ___ 11:00AM BLOOD Parst S-NEGATIVE ___ 08:44AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-5.1 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 08:44AM BLOOD ALT-316* AST-97* LD(LDH)-244 AlkPhos-75 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:44AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.4 ============= MICROBIOLOGY ============= Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Staph aureus Preop PCR (Final ___: S. aureus Negative; MRSA Negative. ___ 2:47 pm SPUTUM Source: Expectorated. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: <10 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND SINGLY. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). QUALITY OF SPECIMEN CANNOT BE ASSESSED. Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ======= IMAGING ======= CT chest - ___ 1. Diffuse, upper lobe predominant ground-glass opacities, without septal thickening or pleural effusions. Differential considerations include pulmonary edema (despite absence of septal thickening), viral pneumonia, or pneumocystis pneumonia (if immunocompromised). 2. Mediastinal lymphadenopathy, likely reactive. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ with PMHx of HFrEF with recovered EF (EF50% ___ ___ non-ischemic cardiomyopathy (likely alcohol-induced) who presented with worsening dyspnea and cough ___ the setting of medication non-compliance and likely CAP, c/f acute HFrEF exacerbation. ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #Community Acquire Pneumonia #Leukocytosis Patient presented with SOB, tachypnea, and cough with CXR showing bilateral focal consolidations ___ the right upper lower and left upper lung fields concerning for multifocal pneumonia. WBC notably elevated at 17.8 on admission likely ___ CAP. Due to the acuity of his presentation he was initially started on vancomycin, cefepime, and azithromycin. After his clinical status improved he was narrowed to CAP treatment with ceftriaxone and azithromycin. #HFrEF Exacerbation Etiology likely ___ CAP ___ addition to medication non-adherence. Patient's last known EF: 50% ___ ___. Patient was diagnosed with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF: ___ ___ ___ and was followed by Dr. ___, with an extensive cardiomyopathy workup that was negative including normal TSH, negative HIV, negative ___, suggesting a non-ischemic cardiomyopathy ___ known EtOH use disorder. No valvulopathy mentioned on last known echo, however presented with MR on exam likely ___ dilated cardiomyopathy. Doubt utility placing ___ mitral clip. Volume management may improve degree of MR. ___ patient was started on captopril and diuresed with furosemide. TTE showed Dilated left ventricle with severe global systolic dysfunction. Moderate to severe functional mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Mild pulmonary hypertension. # Eosinophilia # LFTs CBC w/ differential was rechecked on ___ and it was noted that the patient had an elevated absolute eosinophil count up to 1.26. AST and ALT was also noted to be elevated up to the 400s. Work-up for anaplasma and Lyme were sent but were pending at time of discharge. CT chest was obtained and demonstrated diffuse ground glass opacities ___ upper lobes of bilateral lungs, which ID felt could be consistent with either viral pneumonia, eosinophilic pneumonitis, or NSIP. Both transaminitis and eosinophilia were improving at time of discharge and were felt to be drug-induced secondary to either vancomycin or cefepime, possibly ceftriaxone (although both LFTs and eosinophils were improving while the patient was still on ceftriaxone). ============= CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #Anemia: Patient admitted with Hgb 12.4 which appears to baseline as of ___. Most likely multifactorial etiology as patient has known iron deficiency and also known etoh use disorder. MCV: 89. B12 mildly deficient, ordered repletion. #EtOh Use Disorder When patient was initially diagnosed with his cardiomyopathy ___ ___ he was drinking 15 beers/day. He now states he drinks on average 6 beers/day. Last drink before coming to the hospital was 11 days ago. Currently out of the window for withdrawal. No need for CIWA. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ================== Discharge weight: 106.8 kg or 235.45 lb Discharge Cr: 1.0 Discharge diuretic: torsemide 10mg QD [ ] Cardiology: - patient should be uptitrated on all medications to goal-directed dosages. - f/u chem-7 for monitoring of potassium and renal function on current diuretic dose. - Patient should have repeat TTE within three months to monitor change ___ LVEF. [ ] Primary care: - Patient had eosinophilia and transaminitis that we think were likely drug-induced. Please repeat a CBC w/ diff and LFTs to confirm that both are improving still (absolute eosinophils were 0.73, AST 97, and ALT 316 at discharge). - Patient will need repeat CT chest w/o contrast ___ ___ weeks to monitor change ___ ground glass opacities. If worsening, consider pulmonary evaluation for possible NSIP. #CODE STATUS: Full #CONTACT: ___ (wife) ___ Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Lisinopril 15 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 5 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth once daily Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 12.5 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate [Kapspargo Sprinkle] 25 mg 0.5 (One half) capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO DAILY RX *spironolactone 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth once daily Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl (vitamin B1) 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Torsemide 10 mg PO DAILY RX *torsemide 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Once a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Pneumonia Secondary Diagnoses: Acute exacerbation of systolic heart failure Drug-induced eosinophilia Drug-induced liver injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ====================== DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS ====================== Dear ___, It was a privilege caring for you at ___. WHY WAS I ___ THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted to the hospital because were short of breath WHAT HAPPENED TO ME ___ THE HOSPITAL? - ___ the hospital you were diagnosed with pneumonia and a worsening of your heart failure. - You were given antibiotics for the infection ___ your lungs. - You were also given medication to improve your circulation. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Please take your medications as prescribed: - Torsemide 10mg once daily - Lisinopril 15mg once daily - Metoprolol 12.5mg once daily - Spironolactone 12.5mg once daily - Weigh yourself every morning, call doctor if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. - Please call to schedule an appointment with a new primary care doctor. We will try to schedule you with an appointment to see a cardiologist. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10674713-DS-21
10,674,713
21,216,645
DS
21
2181-10-19 00:00:00
2181-10-19 19:20:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Peanut / lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Intubated ___ Rigid Bronchoscopy ___ Bronchoscopy ___ Extubated ___ Intubated ___ Rigid Bronchoscopy ___ Bronchoscopy ___ Extubated History of Present Illness: ___ with ESRD on HD, hypertension, asthma, h/o seizures who presents with dyspnea. Of note, patient was admitted to ___ from ___ for PRES, acute hypoxemic respiratory failure requiring intubation. Course was complicated by a seizure, hyperkalemia, poorly-controlled hypertension. She was deemed to be failing PD, and was transitioned to HD via a right tunneled catheter. Since she left the hospital on ___, she's had ongoing dyspnea, which seemed to get worse on the night prior to presentation. Patient has had difficulty sleeping and is unable to lie flat. Patient also endorses cough that is not productive. Patient denies any hemoptysis, history of malignancy, history of blood clot or leg swelling. Patient denies fever, chills, chest pain at this time. In the ED, initial vital signs were notable for: 98.3, 110, 165/94, 18, 100% RA Exam notable for: prolonged expiration, expiratory wheezing Labs were notable for: WBC 16.3, H/H 9.3/30.3, plts 381 d-dimer 4122 ___ 67966 TropT 0.08 -> 0.07, MB 3 Lipase 223 VBG ___ Studies performed include: CTA chest - right upper, right lower, and left lower subsegmental pulmonary arteries. No evidence of right heart strain. CXR - No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. Resolution of previously noted right perihilar opacity. Patient was given: Duoneb x4 Albuterol neb x1 IV heparin home meds Consults: renal dialysis - no need for urgent HD, will likely get on the schedule for HD tomorrow Vitals on transfer: 99, 95, 156/83, 18, 99% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient is in significant respiratory distress and sits at the edge of the bed tripoding despite O2 sat 100% RA. She has a hoarse voice and states she can't lie flat because of dyspnea. She reports she has had these symptoms since she was extubated at ___ a few days ago but they seem to be getting worse. No throat or tongue swelling. Remainder or ROS per above otherwise negative. Past Medical History: Asthma Hypertension ESRD on HD (renal disease suspected to be ___ decreased nephron mass from being born prematurely) Anemia Seizures Social History: ___ Family History: maternal aunt - breast cancer at age ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= VITALS: T 98.1, BP 168/104, HR 99, RR 12, SpO2 100/RA GENERAL: Alert and interactive. in substantial distress. HEENT: NCAT. PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. NECK: No cervical lymphadenopathy appreciated. No JVD. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Coarse upper airway sounds, no wheezes or rhonchi, good air movement, increased work of breathing, tripoding BACK: No spinous process tenderness. No CVA tenderness. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: Warm. Cap refill <2s. No rash. NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 intact. ___ strength throughout. Normal sensation. AOx3. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: NCAT. PERRL, Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM, voice soft and hoarse NECK: Supple CARDIAC: RRR, Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: CTAB. No r/r/w. No increased work of breathing. Chest: dialysis catheter c/d/i ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. 2+ pulses SKIN: Warm. No rash. NEUROLOGIC: Alert, answering questions appropriately, moving all extremities Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 08:55AM BLOOD WBC-16.3* RBC-3.44* Hgb-9.3* Hct-30.3* MCV-88 MCH-27.0 MCHC-30.7* RDW-14.6 RDWSD-46.0 Plt ___ ___ 08:55AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-35* Creat-7.9* Na-132* K-4.9 Cl-87* HCO3-24 AnGap-21* ___ 08:55AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-8.0* Phos-5.1* Mg-1.9 ___ 09:00AM BLOOD ___ pO2-31* pCO2-48* pH-7.37 calTCO2-29 Base XS-1 DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-2.92* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.6* MCV-88 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.6* RDW-14.4 RDWSD-45.3 Plt ___ ___ 08:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-47.1* ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-41* Creat-8.2*# Na-131* K-4.4 Cl-84* HCO3-22 AnGap-25* RELEVANT IMAGING ================ CTA Chest ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Acute pulmonary emboli within right upper, right lower, and left lower subsegmental pulmonary arteries. No evidence of right heart strain. No pulmonary infarction. 2. 2.0 cm round hypodense region within the IVC, which may be due to mixing artifact, but is suspicious for thrombus. CTV of the abdomen and pelvis is recommended for further evaluation. 3. Moderate cardiomegaly. 4. Small volume ascites. CTA Abd/Pelvis w/ Contrast ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No venous thrombosis in the inferior vena cava. 2. Expected findings related to patient's known end-stage renal disease on peritoneal dialysis. CT Neck w/ Contrast ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No definite mucosal mass identified height in the subglottic region or trachea. However if there is high clinical concern, direct visualization would be more definitive. 2. There is stenosis and narrowing of the subglottic region and trachea in a saber sheath pattern, compatible with tracheomalacia. 3. Thyroid goiter without focal nodule. 4. Additional findings described above. Rigid Bronchoscopy ___ -Pseudomembrane through first ~5cm of trachea -Tracheomalacia Bronchoscopy ___ No airway obstruction seen. Severe trachomalacia Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o female with ESRD on HD, hypertension, asthma, h/o seizures who presented with dyspnea, found to have dyspnea in the setting of multifactorial upper airway disease consisting of vocal cord granulomas, tracheal edema and pseudomembrane. ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #Vocal cord granulomas iso recent intubation # Acute hypoxic respiratory filure Presented with worsening respiratory distress. ENT evaluated and performed scope on ___. They found granulomas in the posterior aspect of the left and likely on the right vocal fold, which was the likely etiology of the hoarseness and stridor. They recommended three doses of dexamethasone, which was completed on ___, as well as pantoprazole BID, saline nebs, and continued air-way watch. She underwent bronchoscopy on ___ and ___ notable for tracheal edema and pseudomembrane as well as tracheomalacia. MICU course c/b difficult extubation s/p first bronchoscopy on ___ and patient was not extubated until ___ after second procedure to minimize interventions on inflamed airway. She continued to have intermittent episodes of stridor ont he floor that improved with racemic epi, however she also required a one time repeat dose of dexamethasone. IP re-evaluated the patient and felt that her continued stridor was likely secondary to mucus buildup and inability to clear, but there was some concern for redevelopment/inadequate excision of her pseudomembrane. They recommended a repeat bronchoscopy, but patient did not wish to stay inpatient further for this procedure. She was warned about the risks of not undergoing this evaluation and expressed understanding. She was scheduled to follow-up with IP outpatient. [] Patient should follow-up with IP on ___ for further management and evaluation of her TBM and stridor. [] She is being discharged on multiple inhalers and with significant concern for continued stridor likely secondary to inability to excrete mucus and psuedomembrane. She should be monitored closely for further symptoms. #Hemoptysis Pt developed a small volume of hemoptysis on morning of ___ from unclear etiology likely secondary to granulomatous vocal cords. Hemoglobin remained stable and patient showed no signs of hemodynamic instability and did not have any repeat episodes. #Multiple Subsegmental PE: Multiple subsegmental PEs were found on CTA chest without evidence of strain. Patient was started on a heparin drip with attempt to transition to warfarin. Anticoagulation was held only for bronchoscopy, with INR target of ___. The only inciting factor was thought to be recent hospitalization. After extensive discussion, once patient reached therapeutic INR range, her heparin was discontinued and she was discharged, as she no longer wished to stay in the hospital. Patient was discharged on 5mg of Warfarin with INR of 2.3. [] Patient is being discharged on 5mg of Warfarin. She will need to have close monitoring of her INR. #Anemia: Initially Hgb downtrednded through hospitalization, but then stabilized. Most likely etiology was thought secondary to ESRD. But there was some concern for GI bleed in the setting of initiation of anticoagulation and no other clear sources of bleeding. Further work-up did not seem appropriate in setting of patient otherwise appearing stable. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # ESRD on HD Did not appear fluid overloaded on exam through hospitalization, with relatively stable electrolytes. Underwent hemodialysis on ___ schedule. Continued on home sevelamer with meals, calcitriol and cinacalcet. [] Patient is planned to undergo hemodialysis 5x a week. Her next dialysis session should be ___. After that, she can restart her normal schedule. # Hypertension Continued on home labetalol, amlodipine, torsemide, and Irbesartan. Her labetalol and Irbesartan doses were increased, but there was still significant difficulty controlling her blood pressures. [] Patient's blood pressure medications were increased while inpatient. Please continue to monitor her blood pressure and asses for further medication changes #Seizure No evidence of seizure activity during hospitalization. Continued on home keppra. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [] Patient should follow-up with IP on ___ for further management and evaluation of her TBM and stridor. [] She is being discharged on multiple inhalers and with significant concern for continued stridor likely secondary to inability to excrete mucus and psuedomembrane. She should be monitored closely for further symptoms. [] Patient is being discharged on 5mg of Warfarin. She will need to have close monitoring of her INR. [] Patient is planned to undergo hemodialysis 5x a week. Her next dialysis session should be ___. After that, she can restart her normal schedule. [] Patient's blood pressure medications were increased while inpatient. Please continue to monitor her blood pressure and assess for further medication changes. #CODE: Full, confirmed #CONTACT: ___, Mother, ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Cinacalcet 120 mg PO DAILY 3. Labetalol 200 mg PO BID 4. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS 5. EPINEPHrine (EpiPEN) 0.3 mg IM ONCE MR1 6. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 9. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO QHS 10. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 11. irbesartan 150 mg oral QHS 12. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze RX *albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL (0.083 %) 1 NEB INH q4hr PRN Disp #*30 Vial Refills:*0 2. Cepacol (Sore Throat Lozenge) 1 LOZ PO PRN sore throat RX *benzocaine-menthol [Sore Throat (benzocaine-menth)] 15 mg-3.6 mg Take 1 LOZ Q6HR Disp #*36 Lozenge Refills:*0 3. GuaiFENesin ER 1200 mg PO Q12H RX *guaifenesin 1,200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q12HR Disp #*56 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H RX *ipratropium-albuterol 0.5 mg-3 mg (2.5 mg base)/3 mL 1 NEB INH Q6HR PRN Disp #*10 Ampule Refills:*0 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Sodium Chloride 3% Inhalation Soln 15 mL NEB BID throat swelling/cough RX *sodium chloride 3 % 15 mL INH twice a day Disp #*10 Vial Refills:*0 7. Sodium Chloride Nasal ___ SPRY NU BID:PRN nasal irritation 8. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 10. Cinacalcet 90 mg PO DAILY 11. irbesartan 225 mg oral QHS RX *irbesartan 150 mg 1.5 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Labetalol 300 mg PO BID RX *labetalol 300 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 13. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 14. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 15. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 16. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 17. EPINEPHrine (EpiPEN) 0.3 mg IM ONCE MR1 Duration: 1 Dose 18. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 19. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO QHS 20. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS 21. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY ======= Supraglottic Stenosis and Stridor Vocal Cord Granuloma Subsegmental bilateral pulmonary emboli Hypertension SECONDARY ========= Anemia End stage renal disease on hemodialysis Seizures Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to care for you at the ___ ___. Why did you come to the hospital? - You were brought in to the hospital due to concerns for your difficulty breathing. What did you receive in the hospital? - You were found to have inflammatory tissue around your vocal cords, likely due to your recent intubation. Though you continued to improve initially, you again developed difficulty breathing secondary to a pseudomembrane requiring transfer to the intensive care unit. - While there, you underwent removal of the excess tissue with a bronchoscope. Once you returned to the floor, there was concern you continued to have some excess tissue causing your symptoms. We recommended getting a repeat bronchoscopy, but per your preference, scheduled you for further outpatient evaluation. - Finally, during hospitalization, you were found to have multiple blood clots in your lung. We started you on a blood thinner, called warfarin, and monitored your blood levels until you were therapeutic. - You also started hemodialysis while here. This went without complications. What should you do once you leave the hospital? - Please continue to take all medications as prescribed. - You will need continued monitoring of your INR and if you warfarin is appropriately dosed for you. - You will need to follow-up with the Interventional Pulmonologists. You can contact them at ___ if you do not hear from them within the next few days for an appointment. - Your next dialysis session should be ___. After that you can return to your normal dialysis schedule. - Please return to the emergency room if you have any increased shortness of breath, chest pain, or other changes or symptoms that concern you. We wish you the best! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10674823-DS-21
10,674,823
21,929,863
DS
21
2135-08-28 00:00:00
2135-09-02 15:48:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: erythromycin (bulk) / Ampicillin / Bactrim DS Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Hyperglycemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is ___ with history of HTN, HLD, DM2, schizoaffective disorder who is being sent in from PCP office with hyperglycemia. The patient has poorly controlled DM and, as per PCP, ___, and therapist notes, there has been concern that the patient in unable to take care of herself at home. As per Dr. ___ patient's psychiatrist, the patient has been more and more disorganized lately, and they are concerned that this could be due to her underlying schizoaffective disorder. The patient reports that she stopped taking her insulin since ___ because she ran out of her needles. She has been too "scared" to check her sugars at home, but reports that they have been routinely higher than 500 over the last ___ months. She was seen in the ED on ___ for high sugars. Per follow up note from her PCP, she was subsequently seen at ___ and metformin was added to her daily regimen. She reports she has home nursing x3 week to help with sugars. In terms of precipitating factors that could be contributing to her hyperglycemia, she reports that she was having burning with urination over the weekend with increased frequency and having to get up at night to go to the bathroom. Has had these symptoms twice over the past month. Was prescribed a course of Macrobid in early ___, and ___ called HCA and was prescribed cipro last ___. Did not pick up cipro from pharmacy, said symptoms have now gone away. ROS is positive for dizziness, (but reports that it is much improved compared to previous admissions) and unintentional weight loss. Per past records she weighed 189 pounds in ___ and is currently 153. She also reports some pain around her neck ___ diagnosed neurpathy and numbness around her feet which has been on-going. She denies any recent fevers or chills, chest pain or palpitations, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, changes in her BMs, early satiety or abdominal distention. She does not know why she has been losing weight. In the ED, initial vs were: T97 160/65 88 18 96RA. Labs were notable for sugars >500, sodium of 126, without any anion gap. She was given multiple doses of IV insulin and glucose on transfer ~300s. Past Medical History: PMH: - Schizoaffective disorder - Colon cancer - T4N0M1 (mesenteric nodules), completely resected ___ w/out chemo or radiation - DM Type 2 - poorly controlled w/ last A1c > 10 - Diabetic retinopathy - Osteoarthritis - cervical spine, bilateral hands - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia - Benign ovarian mass s/p hyserectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father died at ___ of an MI. Mother died of dementia. One brother with liver cancer, one brother with diabetes. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM VS: 96.7 110/56 68 18 99RA General: pleasant woman, NAD, sitting up comfortably at the edge of the bed, alert and oriented, slightly tangential, but able to answer my questions HEENT: sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes neck: supple CV: ___ SEM heard loudest at ___, otherwise RRR S1 S2 lungs: clear to auscultation b/l abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended, +BS, no suprapubic tenderness noted back: no flank pain extremities: no ___ edema noted, warm and wellperfused, 2+ DP pulses Neuro: CN ___ grossly intact, intact ___ muscle strength PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE: General: pleasant woman, NAD HEENT: sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes neck: supple CV: ___ SEM heard loudest at RUSB, otherwise RRR S1 S2 lungs: clear to auscultation b/l abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended, +BS, no suprapubic tenderness noted back: no flank pain extremities: no ___ edema noted, warm and wellperfused, 2+ DP pulses Neuro: CN ___ grossly intact, intact ___ muscle strength Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 04:26PM BLOOD Glucose-527* UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-126* K-4.2 Cl-88* HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 04:25PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 04:25PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 11:58PM GLUCOSE-295* K+-3.9 DISCHARGE LABS ___ 08:45AM BLOOD Glucose-197* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-134 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.7 Iron-49 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD calTIBC-309 VitB12-720 Folate-19.2 Ferritn-223* TRF-238 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD %HbA1c-13.5* eAG-341* ___ 08:45AM BLOOD TSH-1.0 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.05* Hgb-12.0 Hct-33.9* MCV-84 MCH-29.7 MCHC-35.5* RDW-12.5 Plt ___ FINDINGS: The imaged lung bases are clear. The heart and pericardium are unremarkable. The liver enhances homogeneously, and there are no focal hepatic lesions. The gallbladder is normal. The pancreas is normal. The spleen is normal. The adrenal glands are normal. The kidneys are normal. There is no hydronephrosis. There is a tiny hiatal hernia. Otherwise, the stomach is unremarkable. The small bowel is normal. There is no evidence of obstruction. There is a large ventral hernia containing small and large bowel without evidence of obstruction. There is suture seen in the colon, the remaining colon is normal. No free air. No free fluid. There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. PELVIS: The bladder is normal. The rectum is normal. The uterus contains dystrophic calcification from likely a dystrophic fibroid. The adnexa are not well seen. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. The aorta is normal in caliber, and there are moderate atherosclerotic calcifications. BONES: There are moderate degenerative changes of the lower thoracic and lumbar spine. There is no acute bony abnormality. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of metastatic disease. 2. Large ventral hernia containing fat, small and large bowel is unchanged. No evidence of obstruction. 3. Tiny hiatal hernia. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with PMH significant for HTN, HLD, DM2, schizoaffective disorder who is being sent in from PCP office with hyperglycemia and inability to take care of herself at home. # DM2/hyperglycemia: The patient's sugars have been very uncontrolled, mostly in the setting of her not taking her insulin because she ran out of needles. However, will need to exclude underlying infection, as well. The patient had dysuria and increased frequency this past weekend, but UA from this admission bland, urine culture pending. Patient's home insulin regimen was continued with good result. Her blood sugars dropped from >500 on admission to the 100's on discharge. A follow up appointment was established with both ___ and ___ PCP to further discuss her insulin regimen and whether it can be simplified. She is currently on 3 different insulins, and while she understands her medications accurately, it may be overwhelming for her. # Weight loss/failure to thrive: The patient's providers are concerned about weight loss. Documented to weigh 183 pounds in ___, and down to 159 this month. She has reported significant barriers to getting adequate food given that there is no one aournd to help her and she is totally dependent on the Ride to get to the grocery store and the pharmacy for her medications. Her schizoafective disorder may also be worsening as of late per her last social work note, and is possibly contributing to disorganization and inability to care for herself. She is also a little unsure about what she should eat given her diabetes, and frequently feels unwell, likely due to persistant hyperglycemia/low insulin. However, given history of colon cancer as well as benign ovarian mass, we obtained a CT abdomen and pelvis to rule out new malignancy as an etiology for weight loss. CT scan did not show obstruction or mass. Patient should follow up with her regular oncologist as planned going forward. # Schizoaffective disorder: likely contributing to weight loss, failure to thrive and inability to take medications reliably as above. Social worker, psychiatrist and PCP all agree the patient would do better in assisted living. On presentation to the hospital the patient was alert, oriented x3, somewhat tangential and distracted but easy to redirect. She could answer questions apprpriately. No depression or thoughts of self harm. No frank delusions or hallicinations, although she is somewhat preoccupied with the idea that her neighbors are loitering outside her apartment and trying to eavesdrop on her. Per conversation with PCP she ___ does not live in that safe of a location, and for this reason as well may do better in assisted living. Her home psychiatric medications were continued during this admission. # Hyponatremia: The patient was noted to be hyponatremia today to 126, but after correcting for her glucose, sodium 136. # HTN: Home atenolol and lisinopril were continued, blood pressure was stable. # HLD: Home statin was continued. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Patient's safety and ability to care for herself at home is questionable. Per SW, a friend is helping her look into assisted living facilities. -please ensure f/u CT scan read with oncologist and f/u colonscopy -please monitor patient's weight given recent weight loss -please ensure psychiatry f/u -please consider toxoplasmosis screen if patient becomes acutely confused given history of cat litter exposure consistently -please ensure blood glucose monitoring given persistently high blood sugars in 500s and poor compliance -please ensure ___ f/u with HbA1c value of 13.5% -please f/u iron studies with regards to patient's anemia -please f/u TSH results -please ensure daily ___ services continue as patient unable to take her own medications Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atenolol 75 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 600 mg PO HS 3. Lisinopril 30 mg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 5. QUEtiapine Fumarate 400 mg PO QHS 6. QUEtiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 7. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 9. pramipexole 0.5 mg Oral DAILY 10. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 11. Novalog 70/30 110 Units Breakfast 12. 13. Glargine 100 Units Bedtime Max Dose Override Reason: home dose per pharmacy 14. Calcium Citrate + D (calcium citrate-vitamin D3) 315-200 mg-unit Oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Atenolol 75 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 600 mg PO HS 3. Lisinopril 30 mg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 5. QUEtiapine Fumarate 400 mg PO QHS 6. QUEtiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 7. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 9. Calcium Citrate + D (calcium citrate-vitamin D3) 315-200 mg-unit Oral DAILY 10. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 11. pramipexole 0.5 mg ORAL DAILY 12. U-500 115 Units Breakfast U-500 115 Units DinnerMax Dose Override Reason: severe insulin resistance requires >200 units/day RX *insulin syringe-needle U-100 [BD Insulin Syringe Ult-Fine II] 31 gauge x ___ use for insulin up to 22 mark twice daily Disp #*60 Syringe Refills:*3 RX *insulin regular hum U-500 conc [Humulin R U-500 "Concentrated"] 500 unit/mL (Concentrated) 110 units SC twice a day Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___: Primary:Hyperglycemia Secondary: Type II diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms ___, It was a pleasure having you here at the ___ ___. You were admitted after you were found to have high blood sugars. You were managed here with your home insulin regimen and intravenous fluids. Please keep your appointments below Followup Instructions: ___
10674875-DS-2
10,674,875
28,088,193
DS
2
2183-12-22 00:00:00
2183-12-25 13:20:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Right-sided hemiparesis/sensation loss and facial droop, LUE weakness, dysarathria and nonfluent aphasia. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year old woman with fibromuscular dysplasia, 2 prior CVAs in ___ and ___ with presenting symptoms of acute right hemiparesis with subsequent workup showing PFO now on warfarin (INR 2.7) who presents with acute onset right-sided hemiparesis/sensation loss and facial droop, LUE weakness, dysarthria and nonfluent aphasia. She was sitting on her bed at home with her boyfriend who was with her at the last well time of 19:30. Despite her 2 prior strokes she has had aggressive physical therapy and is independent and fully ambulatory at baseline. Around 19:30 she felt a sudden onset of right sided face, arm, and leg weakness, she describes as "feeling heavy". She tried to move from side-to-side but found that her left arm was weak as well. She noted a numbness/tingling sensation along the right half of her body at onset. She called out to her boyfriend who noted slurred speech and called EMS to take her to ___. She arrived there by 10:30 and was taken for urgent CT scan which showed old left basal ganglia and right MCA territory infarct, consistent with her prior strokes. At ___, her exam worsened (with unclear NIHSS), by family report she was not moving at all and had minimal speech output. INR 2.7 and normal chemistry and WBC count. She was transferred urgently to ___ for possibility of intraarterial therapy. On arrival to ___, STAT Code Stoke was called with NIHSS of 10 acutely (for the combination of severe right hemiparesis, mild LUE weakness, dysarthria, and nonfluent aphasia. She was taken urgently for STAT repeat CT and CTA to assess acute infarct or vessel cutoff. Of note, prior evaluation for Stroke was in ___ at ___ and imaging showed no obvious change on CT when the 2 sets of images were compared. Intraarterial therapy was deferred and she was admitted to Stroke Neurology for further assessment. After ___ hours in the ED her dysarthria and nonfluent speech greatly improved but significant right weakness persisted by time of admission. Of note upon workup for her prior strokes in ___ she had similar presentation of right sided weakness and slurred speech but no left sided symptoms. She was found to have fibromuscular dysplasia and reportedly had a TTE (unclear if TEE) showing a PFO. She has known history of bilateral carotid stenosis as well. Aspirin was tried initially after the first stroke but after multiple TIA-like events and a repeat stroke in ___, she was placed on warfarin. Interestingly, she has a history of DVT in her early ___, a family history of miscarriage and a mother "with clots all over her body" including a PE that required warfarin. She has had no genetic testing for hypercoagulable disorders. She was last seen at ___ as an ED consult for TIA in ___ at which time CTA/CTP were normal and she was sent home without admission. On neuro ROS, the pt endorses mild headache no acute loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties comprehending speech. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. On ___ review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: - Fibromuscular dysplasia - PFO -hx of DVT - DMII - Iron deficiency anemia - Neuropathy - Prior embolic strokes to the left hemisphere. First in ___ and the second in ___. She is currently followed by Dr. ___ at ___. She reports residual deficits that are subtle with her right arm, that cause her to be clumsy. - bilateral carotid stenosis (unknown grade) Medications: - Warfarin 12mg daily - Celexa 40mg daily Allergies: NKDA Social History: ___ Family History: Family history of DVT and PE in her mother, sisters with multiple miscarriages. No family history of early strokes or fibromuscular dysplasia Physical Exam: Vitals: 97 74 137/78 12 100% ra ___: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Eyes closed, alerts to loud voice and answers yes/no appropriately. States age "___" and month ___ Can tell me her name but stutters on the first syllable and with great effort. Unable to relate history. Language is nonfluent with intact comprehension. She can repeat only the first syllable of "Today is a sunny day in ___. Pt was able to name only "key" on the NIHSS card, and cannot read "You know how". Speech was dysarthric. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II: PERRL 4 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation by finger wiggle III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: Significant right NLF flattening. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, slightly increased tone in the right arm/leg. Acutely: Unable to hold right arm or leg antigravity. LUE can hold antigravity 5 seconds. LLE can maintain resistance against examiner with ___ strength. -Sensory: Sensory loss to light touch and pinprick in face and arms> lower extremities without clear evidence of extinction to DSS -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 3 3 2 3 2 R 3 3 2 3 2 Plantar response was upgoing on the right, equivocal left. -Coordination: Unable to assess ataxia due to weakness acutely -Gait: Did not assess Pertinent Results: ___ 05:30AM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-16 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-13 ___ 05:30AM ALT(SGPT)-13 AST(SGOT)-14 LD(LDH)-144 ALK PHOS-38 ___ 05:30AM LIPASE-37 ___ 05:30AM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:30AM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-2.1 CHOLEST-188 ___ 05:30AM %HbA1c-6.2* eAG-131* ___ 05:30AM TRIGLYCER-87 HDL CHOL-48 CHOL/HDL-3.9 LDL(CALC)-123 ___ 05:30AM TSH-3.6 ___ 05:30AM WBC-8.5 RBC-4.43 HGB-11.7* HCT-36.4 MCV-82 MCH-26.4* MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.8* ___ 05:30AM NEUTS-63.4 ___ MONOS-6.5 EOS-1.6 BASOS-1.2 ___ 05:30AM PLT COUNT-287 ___ 01:00AM GLUCOSE-122* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14 ___ 01:00AM estGFR-Using this ___ 01:00AM WBC-8.0 RBC-4.28 HGB-11.0* HCT-34.8* MCV-81* MCH-25.7* MCHC-31.6 RDW-17.7* ___ 01:00AM NEUTS-68.4 ___ MONOS-6.0 EOS-1.5 BASOS-1.1 ___ 01:00AM ___ PTT-40.6* ___ ___ 01:00AM PLT COUNT-299 CT head ___ No acute intracranial abnormality. Chronic left basal ganglia infarct with ex vacuo dilatation of the left lateral ventricle. MRI however is more sensitive for the detection of acute ischemia CTA head and neck ___ prelim read No evidence of dissection of the cervical vasculature. No stenosis, aneurysm greater than 3 millimeter or other vascular abnormality. 3D reformats to follow. MR head ___ 1. Tiny focus of restricted diffusion identified in the right parietal lobe, only visible on the DWI sequence, measuring approximately 3 x 4 mm in transverse dimension with no evidence of hemorrhagic transformation, probably represents an acute ischemic change. 2. Chronic areas of ischemia and prior ischemic hemorrhagic event demonstrated in the basal ganglia and caudate nucleus on the left, causing ex vacuo dilatation of the lateral ventricle. Chronic changes of ischemia are visualized in the left cerebellar hemisphere. Lower extremities ultrasound ___ No evidence of DVT in the bilateral lower extremities. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ year old woman with fibromuscular dysplasia, 2 prior CVAs in ___ and ___, PFO on warfarin (INR 3.5) who presents with acute neurological symptoms concerning for new ischemic lesion versus TIA. In the ED she had onset right-sided hemiparesis/sensation loss and facial droop, LUE weakness, dysarathria and nonfluent aphasia. CT shows no obvious new infarct. CTA shows no vessel cutoff. MR head showed a small restricted diffusion in the right occipital region which we think is artifactual. Given her risk factors, her presentation is concerning for TIA. For risk factor assessment: LDL 123, a1c 6.2%. She was started on atorvastatin. To evaluate for thromboembolic source in the setting of her known PFO, a lower extremitiy u/s was done and showed no evidence of DVT. ___ evaluated her and cleared her to be discharged with home ___. # Transitional issues: - follow up with neurology (Neurologist in ___ or Dr. ___ based on ___ preference) - follow up with PCP. Next INR check by ___ AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (x) Yes, confirmed done - () Not confirmed – () No 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? () Yes - () No 4. LDL documented? (x) Yes (LDL = 123 ) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (simvastatin 80mg, simvastatin 80mg/ezetemibe 10mg, atorvastatin 40mg or 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20mg or 40mg, for LDL > 100) (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >100, reason not given: ] 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? () Yes - (x) No [reason (x) non-smoker - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (x) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? (x) Yes - () No 9. Discharged on statin therapy? (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >100, reason not given: ] 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (x) Yes [Type: () Antiplatelet - (x) Anticoagulation] - () No 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? () Yes - () No - (x) N/A Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Warfarin 12 mg PO DAILY 2. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY RX *atorvastatin 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 3. Warfarin 12 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Transient ischemic attack Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Neuro exam: Non-focal Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms of weakness and sensory loss resulting from transient ischemic attack, a condition where a blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain is transiently decreased. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so decreased blood supply to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. Transient ischemic attack can have many different causes, so we assessed you for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future attacks, we plan to modify those risk factors. Your risk factors are: PFO diabetes high cholesterol New medication: atorvastatin 40mg daily for your high cholesterol. Please continue your home dose of warfarin starting ___ Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please followup with Neurology and your primary care physician as listed below. PLease have your PCP check your INR ___ PLease work with physical therapy and occupational therapy. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - sudden partial or complete loss of vision - sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - sudden weakness of one side of the body - sudden drooping of one side of the face - sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body - sudden difficulty pronouncing words (slurring of speech) - sudden blurring or doubling of vision - sudden onset of vertigo (sensation of your environment spinning around you) - sudden clumsiness of the arm and leg on one side or sudden tendency to fall to one side (left or right) - sudden severe headache accompanied by the inability to stay awake It was a pleasure providing you with care during this hospitalization. Followup Instructions: ___
10675147-DS-3
10,675,147
28,162,856
DS
3
2163-07-21 00:00:00
2163-07-21 18:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Left heart and coronary catheterization History of Present Illness: ___ M with h/o epilepsy and recently diagnosed afib and cardiomyopathy (EF ___, likely tachyarrhythmia-induced) who p/w increasing shortness of breath over the last ___ weeks. Endorses DOE when climbing one flight of stairs, orthopnea, and PND. Has felt "burning" pain in the ___ his chest when lying flat over the last ~4 weeks, no diapheresis, improves with turning on his side. No CP with exertion. Has noticed bilateral leg swelling recently and a ~10 pound weight gain over the last 4 weeks. He also endorses a dry cough with no fever/chills. He was seen in clinic today. He was volume overloaded, had shortness of breath on exertion, and HR was found to be into the 140s. Admitted for diuresis, TEE/DCCV, and maybe an ischemic eval. In the ED, initial vitals were 96, 100/77, 140, 20, 97% RA - Labs significant for: lactate 1.4, Cr 1.3 (baseline 0.9), TropT <0.01, H&H 15.1/44.7. - CXR: No acute cardiopulmonary process. - Given Digoxin 250mcg x1 - Given Furosemide 20mg x1 - Cardiology consulted and recommended admission to ___ service, digoxin load, lasix 20mg IV x 1, rivaroxaban, and cardioversion tomorrow On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: Epilepsy Hyperlipidemia Blindness left eye secondary to trauma Chronic low back pain Umbilical hernia repair six to ___ years ago at ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Mother age ___ with CAD, otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: VS: 98.1, 100/80, 62, 96% RA WT: 92.0 kg GENERAL: WDWN M in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple with JVP elevated to 10 cm. CARDIAC: Irregularly irregular rhythm, normal S1, S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: CTAB. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: 1+ pitting edema to mid-shins SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, or scars. Discharge Physical Exam: VS: 98.0, 89-126/56-89, 88-131, 97-98% RA WT: 89.6 <- 92.0 kg I/O: 600cc/400+cc, ___ GENERAL: WDWN M in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple with no JVD. CARDIAC: Irregularly irregular rhythm, normal S1, S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: CTAB. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No edema. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, or scars. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ---------------- ___ 05:50PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.93 Hgb-15.1 Hct-44.7 MCV-91 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-46.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Neuts-65.6 ___ Monos-6.9 Eos-0.8* Baso-0.9 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.17 AbsLymp-2.02 AbsMono-0.54 AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.6 ___ ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-21* Creat-1.3* Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-4477* Non-Ischemic CM Work-Up: ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Ferritn-220 ___ 05:00AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD PEP-AWAITING F ___ FreeLam-15.5 Fr K/L-0.55 IgG-1280 IgA-119 IgM-73 IFE-PND ___ 03:55PM URINE Hours-RANDOM TotProt-<6 ___ 03:55PM URINE U-PEP-NO PROTEIN ___ 07:15AM BLOOD HIV Ab-PND ___ 05:00AM BLOOD ANGIOTENSIN 1 - CONVERTING ___ Discharge Labs: ---------------- ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-5.53 Hgb-16.8 Hct-48.9 MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-13 Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.3 Pertinent Imaging Results: Cardiac Cath ___: Right radial artery access. Insignificant CAD. TEE ___: Mild spontaneous echo contrast is present in the left atrial appendage. A thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage ( two separate thrombi). No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed. Right ventricle with depressed free wall contractility. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Mild to moderate (___) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: ___ thrombus present. Cardiomyopathy. TTE ___: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is at least 15 mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 30%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size is normal with severe global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate (___) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular cavity sizes with severe global biventricular hypokinesis c/w diffuse process (toxin, metabolic, etc. - cannot fully exclude multivessel CAD, but less likely). Mild pulmonary artery hypertension. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, global biventricular systolic function is slightly improved and the estimated PA systolic pressure is now lower. CXR ___: No evidence of pneumonia or edema. Nodular structures in the left mid lung likely prominent costochondral calcification though difficult to exclude pulmonary nodule. If there are elevated risk factors, consider nonemergent chest CT to further assess. ECG ___: Afib with RVR, rate 142, LAD, low voltage in inferior leads, no ST elevation Brief Hospital Course: ___ M with h/o epilepsy and recently diagnosed afib and cardiomyopathy (EF ___ who presented with increasing shortness of breath over the last ___ weeks. Patient has relatively new-onset Afib of unknown etiology. TSH normal (3.4) on ___. Cardiac cath showed no significant CAD. TEE showed ___ thrombus, so no cardioversion attempted. For rate control, patient was digoxin loaded with 875mcg IV over 5 doses followed by 0.25mg PO daily. Home metoprolol succinate was increased to 175mg daily. Patient was started on rivaroxaban 20mg qHS due to ___ thrombus. Can attempt TEE/cardioversion again in one month. Patient has new onset cardiomyopathy (EF ___ that is most likely tachyarrhythmia-induced. CM is non-ischemic given clean cardiac cath. Not due to hemochromatosis given normal ferritin. Autoimmune cause unlikely given negative ___. No preceding viral illness, so post-viral cardiomyopathy is unlikely. On discharge, ACE, kappa and lambda free light chains, and HIV-1,2 antibodies were pending to complete the non-ischemic CM workup. Lisinopril 2.5mg daily was started due to CM with low EF. Home aspirin was reduced from 325mg daily to 81mg daily. Patient had acute on chronic sCHF, probably ___ tachyarrhythmia. Patient was diuresed with Lasix 20mg IV x2 and then restarted on home Lasix 20mg PO daily. Home metoprolol succinate increased to 175mg daily. Based on lipid panel ___ (TC 195, Trig 92, HDL 56, TC/HDL 3.5, LDL 121), ___ ASCVD risk is 2.1%, so patient was not started on a statin per guidelines. Patient reported "burning" CP in the ___ his chest when lying flat over the last ~4 weeks, which was most likely GERD-related, given history and no CP with exertion, negative troponin, and no ECG changes. He was started on omeprazole 40mg daily. Patient's epilepsy is well controlled. His last seizure was ___ years ago. Phenytoin sodium extended 300mg BID was continued during his hospitalization. Transitional Issues: - Patient was digoxin loaded with 875mcg IV over 5 doses followed by 0.25mg PO daily for rate control - Home metoprolol succinate was increased to 175mg daily - Patient was started on rivaroxaban 20mg qHS due to ___ thrombus - Schedule TEE/cardioversion in one month - Started on lisinopril 2.5mg daily due to CM with low EF - Aspirin reduced from home dose of 325mg daily to 81mg daily - F/u remaining non-ischemic CM labs: ACE, kappa and lambda free light chains, and HIV-1,2 antibodies. - Omeprazole 40mg daily started due to GERD symptoms **Discharge weight was 89.6kg** Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 3. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 300 mg PO BID 4. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Rivaroxaban 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 300 mg PO BID 5. Digoxin 0.25 mg PO DAILY 6. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 175 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy, Acute on chronic sCHF Secondary: GERD, Epilepsy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure meeting and taking care of you while you were in the hospital. You came to the hospital with shortness of breath with exertion that and when lying flat that had been worsening over the last ___ weeks. We gave you IV medicine called lasix (or furosemide) to remove the extra fluid that was in your body. You should continue to take furosemide once daily at home. Please weigh yourself every morning at home, and call your doctor if your weight goes up more than 3 lbs. For your abnormal heart rhythm known as atrial fibrillation, we could not shock your heart back into a normal rhythm, because we found a blood clot in your heart. We will try again to shock your heart back into a normal rhythm in one month. In the meantime, you should take a blood thinner call rivaroxaban every evening with dinner. You should take metoprolol succinate once daily and digoxin once daily to help control your heart rate. Your heart is dilated and not pumping as well as it should, which is probably due to the fast heart rate and abnormal rhythm that it is in. The heart catheterization that you had showed that you do not have any blockages in the arteries in your heart. We performed a bunch of tests for causes of an enlarged heart, which have so far been normal. We started you on a medicine called omeprazole for the burning chest pain that you had been experiencing prior to admission. Please continue to take this medication every morning. Please continue to take phenytoin twice daily to prevent seizures. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10675450-DS-5
10,675,450
26,032,180
DS
5
2125-10-09 00:00:00
2125-10-09 15:24:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Back pain, leg weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture ___ History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ woman with a history of chronic back pain, diabetes with lower extremity neuropathy, HTN, HLD, and hypothyroidism who presents with several months of worsening lower extremity weakness. Over the past several months, Ms. ___ has had progressive bilateral lower extremity weakness complicated by diabetic neuropathy which has affected her balance. About two months ago she suffered a fall onto her back which caused severe back pain and bilateral leg weakness. Since then she has been able to ambulate although slowly and with some balance issues, and she has found it difficult to stand from a sitting position. She has also had pain shooting down her left leg from her lower back, which has prevented her from performing movements such as swinging her legs into the car. About two weeks ago she was seen at ___ where an MRI showed a bulging disc and compression fracture of the spine, although it was unclear at what level. Last ___ she reportedly received a cortisone shot but this did not improve her back pain or lower extremity weakness. The back pain has progressively worsened to a ___, though it is relieved somewhat with tylenol and codeine. On ___ evening, she was getting into bed (which is high off the floor) but was unable to lift herself off the bed and slid to the floor. She denies head strike or loss of consciousness. She denies bowel or bladder incontinence. Due to her inability to stand as well as her daughter's inability to help her up, she was brought to ___ and then was transferred to ___ for concern about a code cord. In the ___ ER a code cord was activated. Her vitals were T 98.5 HR 92 BP 137/85 RR 18 96% RA. On physical exam she was found to have motor weakness up to C6, a sensory deficit up to L4, and absence of reflexes up to L4. There was no saddle anesthesia or incontinence. Her labs were notable for a WBC of 13.8 (75% PMNs), platelet count of 247, ALT of <5, AST of 50, an INR of 1.0, glucose of 156, and creatinine of 0.7. Opiates were found on a urine tox screen. Neurology was consulted for the code cord and recommended an MRI with and without contrast (no contraindications to gadolinium), with particular concern for possible spine mets. An MRI of the C/L/T-spine showed no spinal cord signal abnormality, with smooth enhancement of multiple cauda equina roots concerning for meningitis/arachnoiditis vs demyelinating disorders vs malignancy vs sarcoidosis. Disc protrusion was also seen at C5/C6 (with mild spinal cord impingement) and L2-L3 (with possible contact of nerve roots). She was then admitted to the neurology floor in stable condition. Past Medical History: HTN HLD T2DM GERD Diabetic neuropathy Hypothyroidism Chronic back pain Rotator cuff injury (L) Social History: ___ Family History: Mother died of vulvar cancer. Father unknown. She has an aunt who had breast cancer, a sister with colon cancer in her ___ and uncle with colon cancer in his ___. There is no family history of colitis or ileitis, celiac disease or peptic ulcer disease. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION ============ Vitals: 99.2 141 / ___ General: Obese. Awake and in some pain, but no acute distress. Pulmonary: No tachypnea. Normal work of breathing. Neurological exam: Mental status: Alert and oriented to person, place, time. Able to state the months of the year backward. Follows appendicular commands without difficulty. No apraxia or aphasia. Cranial nerves: I: not examined II: Pupils equally round and briskly reactive to light. 4-->3mm. Visual fields full. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact. V: Facial sensation symmetric. VII: Facial movements symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to conversation. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: SCM and trapezius with full strength. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline, hypoglossal muscles intact symmetrically. Motor exam: [Delt][Tri][ECR][FEx] [___] L 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 4 5 4 R 5 5 5 5 2 4 2 4 5 5- Reflexes: Toes are downgoing b/l Bi Tri Br Pat Ach [C5-6] [C6-7] [C5-6] [L3-4] [S1] L 2 2 2 0 0 R 2 2 2 0 0 Sensory exam: Decreased sensation to light touch and pain, in length dependent fashion, below the knee (R) and mid-shin (L). Decreased sensation to temperature below the knees bilaterally. Full proprioception in R foot, 1 miss in the L foot. 9 second vibration on R toe, no vibratory sensation in L toe. Coordination: Able to do FNF bilaterally with a very slight action tremor. No dysdiadochokinesia. Gait: deferred due to profound weakness ON DISCHARGE ============ Vitals: Temp: 97.4 PO BP: 118/78 HR: 79 RR: 20 O2 sat: 95% O2 delivery: RA General: alert, in no apparent distress Neurological Exam: Mental status: Alert and oriented to person, place, time. Fluent with no aphasia or dysarthria. Able to relate history and follow complex appendicular commands without difficulty. Motor: Bulk, tone normal. No adventitious movements. [___] L 5 5 5 5 2 5 5- ___ R 4+ 5 5 5 3- 5 5 ___ Reflexes: Biceps 1+, BR 1+ bilaterally No DTRs elicited in ___ Toes downgoing bilaterally Gait: Walks with a wide base with hesitant steps with a walker Pertinent Results: ___ 05:10AM BLOOD VitB12-246 ___ 11:54PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.7* eAG-146* ___ 05:10AM BLOOD TSH-0.65 ___ 05:10AM BLOOD ___ CRP-5.9* ESR-2 ___ 05:10AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEG ___ 05:10AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG ___ 05:10AM BLOOD Quantiferon Gold-NEG ___ 05:10AM BLOOD HTLV Ab-NEG ___ 05:10AM BLOOD ACE- 26 ___ 12:44PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF tube 1) TNC-12* RBC-150* Polys-1 ___ ___ 12:44PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF tube 4) TNC-9* RBC-1 Polys-0 ___ ___ 12:44PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-78* Glucose-87 ACE-12 ___ 12:44PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) CMV PCR-NEG VZV PCR-NEG HSV PCR-NEG Cryptococcus-NEG MRI SPINE W/ AND W/O CONTRAST CERVICAL: The craniocervical junction is unremarkable. The cervical spine alignment is grossly normal.Vertebral body and intervertebral disc signal intensity appear normal. Median, broad-based disc protrusion at the C5-6 level causes moderate spinal canal narrowing with mild impingement of the anterior spinal cord. No spinal cord signal abnormality or enhancement. The spinal cord appears normal in caliber and configuration elsewhere. No abnormal enhancement after contrast administration. Heterogeneous, mildly increased T2/STIR signal, decreased T1 signal in the C3-6 vertebrae without erosive changes of the endplates is suggestive ___ type 1 degenerative changes. There is moderate hypertrophy of the posterior longitudinal ligament at the C5-7 levels with disc osteophyte complexes at the C5-6 and C6-7 levels. Mild left neural foraminal narrowing due to facet hypertrophy is seen at the C3-4 level. THORACIC: Alignment is grossly normal. Areas of T1 and T2 hyperintensity, predominantly within the T5 and T8 vertebrae (5:7, 7:7), likely represent fatty marrow ___ type 2 degenerative changes versus non expansile hemangiomas, otherwise, the vertebral body and intervertebral disc signal intensity appears normal with minimal degenerative changes throughout. The spinal cord appears normal in caliber and configuration. There is no evidence of spinal canal or neural foraminal narrowing. There is no evidence of infection or neoplasm. There is no abnormal enhancement after contrast administration. LUMBAR: Alignment is grossly normal. There are multilevel degenerative changes predominantly in the lower lumbar spine worst at the L2-3 and L4-5 levels. There is moderate spinal canal narrowing at L2-L3 secondary to paramedian posterior left disc protrusion, probably contacting the traversing nerve roots bilaterally (11:16). There is mild bilateral articular joint facet hypertrophy. At L4-5 level, there is irregular contour at the superior endplate of L4 suggestive of Schmorl's node, narrowing of the intervertebral disc space and mild spondylosis with small posterior disc bulge causing anterior thecal sac deformity, apparently there is a small posterior annular fissure, disc bulge is causing bilateral neural foraminal narrowing and apparently contacting the exiting nerve roots bilaterally. No obvious dural enhancement. OTHER: A 1.0 cm cyst lies within the middle pole of the right kidney. IMPRESSION: 1. Degenerative disc protrusion at the C5-6 level causes moderate spinal canal narrowing with mild impingement of the anterior spinal cord. No local spinal cord signal abnormality or enhancement. 2. Degenerative disc protrusion the L2-3 causes moderate spinal canal narrowing, apparently contacting the traversing nerve roots bilaterally. 3. Other multilevel degenerative changes throughout the lumbar spine at L3-L4-L4-L5 levels as described above. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ woman with a history of chronic back pain, diabetes with lower extremity neuropathy, HTN, HLD, and hypothyroidism who presents with several months of worsening lower extremity weakness since a fall 2 months ago. On exam, she initially had proximal > distal weakness in the lower extremities only, with a stocking pattern sensory neuropathy to pin prick and proprioception loss. She is arreflexic with toes down. MRI of the entire spine was obtained and showed some very subtle enhancement of the cauda equina nerve roots, in addition to chronic degenerative changes. There was no other evidence of cord compression. However, her serum CRP was elevated (5.9). Due to concern for an inflammatory or infectious process, lumbar puncture was performed. This showed an elevated protein (78) with 9 white cells (lymphocytic). Differential diagnosis for these findings was broad and included infectious (especially viral), inflammatory/autoimmune (including demyelinating processes such as AIDP/CIDP), and malignancy. Chemical meningitis was also considered given her recent epidural steroid injection. A broad laboratory work-up from the serum and CSF was sent. This was notable for: low-normal B12 (264), normal TSH (0.65), Hgb A1c 6.7%, negative Hepatitis C antibody, negative HIV, negative RPR, and negative Quantiferon Gold. CSF was notable for 9 WBCs (lymphocytic), with protein 78. Other CSF studies included normal ACE level, negative CMV, VZV, and HSV viral PCR. Cytology and immunophenotyping did not show any evidence of malignant cells. EMG and nerve conduction studies were obtained and showed evidence of chronic diabetic polyneuropathy, as well as possible left sided polyradiculopathy, but no evidence of demyelination. Overall, etiology of her presentation is thought to be mild arachnoiditis, likely due to her recent epidural steroid injection causing inflammation in addition to baseline diabetic neuropathy. She will be discharged to rehab for further strengthening. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Follow up in Neurology as above Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 2. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY 3. Tradjenta (linaGLIPtin) 5 mg oral DAILY 4. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 6. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 8. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY:PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Cyanocobalamin 250 mcg PO DAILY 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 6. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY 7. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY:PRN 8. Tradjenta (linaGLIPtin) 5 mg oral DAILY 9. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Arachnoiditis Diabetic neuropathy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. You were in the hospital due to progressive weakness in your legs. In the hospital, we performed several tests. An MRI showed some very mild inflammation in your low back. We also performed a lumbar puncture (spinal tap), which showed a few white blood cells, which probably reflects the epidural steroid injection you received previously in addition to your diabetes. We also performed an EMG, which looks at the function of nerves and muscles in your legs. This showed evidence of the diabetes affecting the function of your nerves, making them work less well than they should. However, we think your symptoms should improve some with rehab and that you should follow-up with neurology in 3 months for further evaluation. Best wishes, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10675450-DS-7
10,675,450
21,528,550
DS
7
2126-08-21 00:00:00
2126-08-21 18:35:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fever, malaise Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with history of DVT on xarelto, type II diabetes complicated by neuropathy, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic back pain, and recently diagnosed Hodgkin lymphoma on AVD who presents with fever. Patient was recently admitted ___ to ___ where she underwent right cervical lymph node excision biopsy by ENT and was diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma. She was seen in clinic on ___ with plan to start AVD via PIV however initiation of Doxorubicin she had reaction with skin erythema and swelling. Treatment was stopped and she was given Dexrazoxane for 3 days. She had a port placed on ___. She then completed C1D1 AVD on ___ She reports a fever of 101 with shaking chills and feeling unwell. She took 2 Tylenol with improvement in fever. She called her Oncologist who referred her to the ED. On arrival to the ED, initial vitals were 97.7 77 101/69 18 94% RA. Exam was unremarkable. Labs were notable for WBC 1.9 (ANC 1600), H/H 13.0/42.7, Plt 80, Na 132, K 4.1, BUN/Cr ___, AST 93, AST 159, and lactate 1.8. Blood cultures were sent. CXR was negative for pneumonia. She was given vancomycin and cefepime. Prior to transfer vitals were 98.7 75 134/67 18 98% RA. On arrival to the floor, patient reports mild headache and mild nausea. She denies vision changes, dizziness/lightheadedness, weakness/numbness, shortness of breath, cough, hemoptysis, chest pain, palpitations, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, hematemesis, hematochezia/melena, dysuria, hematuria, and new rashes. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: A complete 10-point review of systems was performed and was negative unless otherwise noted in the HPI. Past Medical History: Left common femoral DVT - on xaroelto Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Diabetes mellitus, type 2 Diabetic neuropathy- on gabapentin Gastroesophageal reflux Diabetic neuropathy Hypothyroidism Chronic back pain vertigo Rotator cuff injury (L)- surgery in ___ Tonsilectomy- in childhood gallbladder removal Social History: ___ Family History: Mother died of vulvar cancer. Father unknown. She has an aunt who had breast cancer, a sister with colon cancer in her ___ and uncle with colon cancer in his ___. There is no family history of colitis or ileitis, celiac disease or peptic ulcer disease. Physical Exam: ADMISSION: =========== VS: Temp 100.6, BP 121/82, HR 92, RR 18, O2 sat 96% RA. GENERAL: Pleasant woman, in no distress, lying in bed comfortably. HEENT: Anicteric, PERLL, OP clear. CARDIAC: RRR, normal s1/s2, no m/r/g. LUNG: Appears in no respiratory distress, clear to auscultation bilaterally, no crackles, wheezes, or rhonchi. ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, positive bowel sounds. EXT: Warm, well perfused, no lower extremity edema. NEURO: A&Ox3, good attention and linear thought, gross strength and sensation intact. SKIN: No significant rashes. ACCESS: Right chest wall port without erythema or tenderness. DISCHARGE: ========== 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 742) Temp: 98.7 (Tm 98.7), BP: 134/86 (80-137/52-86), HR: 82 (75-96), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 94% (94-100), O2 delivery: Ra Otherwise notable for obese middle-aged woman sitting up in bed, NAD. Alert/conversant, OP clear, heart RR, chest with R-sided port with no surrounding erythema or tenderness, abd soft/NT, legs warm without edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 10:06PM LACTATE-1.8 K+-4.1 ___ 09:35PM GLUCOSE-160* UREA N-18 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-8.0* CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-11 ___ 09:35PM estGFR-Using this ___ 09:35PM ALT(SGPT)-93* AST(SGOT)-159* ALK PHOS-54 TOT BILI-0.7 ___ 09:35PM LIPASE-21 ___ 09:35PM ALBUMIN-3.7 ___ 09:35PM WBC-1.9* RBC-4.45 HGB-13.0 HCT-42.7 MCV-96 MCH-29.2 MCHC-30.4* RDW-14.3 RDWSD-50.6* ___ 09:35PM NEUTS-84* LYMPHS-14* MONOS-2* EOS-0* BASOS-0 AbsNeut-1.60 AbsLymp-0.27* AbsMono-0.04* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 09:35PM ANISOCYT-1+* MACROCYT-1+* RBCM-SLIDE REVI ___ 09:35PM PLT SMR-LOW* PLT COUNT-80* DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-1.9* RBC-3.92 Hgb-11.6 Hct-34.5 MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-42.6 Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-50 ___ Monos-8 Eos-2 Baso-0 AbsNeut-0.95* AbsLymp-0.76* AbsMono-0.15* AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW* Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-14 Creat-0.4 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-12 LD(LDH)-186 AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.3 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.7 MICROBIOLOGY: ============= ___ 8:30 pm URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ ___ 9:56 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. __________________________________________________________ ___ 9:38 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. RADIOLOGY: ========== CXR Right-sided Port-A-Cath tip terminates in the mid SVC. Heart size is normal. The mediastinal and hilar contours are normal. The pulmonary vasculature is normal. Except for linear atelectasis in the lingula, the lungs are clear. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. There are no acute osseous abnormalities. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with recently diagnosed Hodgkin lymphoma on AVD who presented with fever I/s/o mild neutropenia. No infectious source was determined. She was treated empirically with broad-spectrum abx for a few days until she defervesced and was subsequently transitioned to levofloxacin for bacterial ppx at discharge. She will follow up in ___ clinic to finish cycle 1 of AVD chemotherapy. # Febrile neutropenia: General malaise & fevers at home, no localizing sx, blood & urine cultures negative, CXR wnl, She was started on vanc/cefepime in clinic on the day of admission, and subsequently narrowed to cefepime given absence of PNA, SSTI or line infection. Cefepime was discontinued and switched to oral levofloxacin ___ given she had been afebrile for 36 hours and had ANC>1000. She was discharged on levofloxacin with an ANC of 950 (anticipating a nadir), with plan to follow up in clinic on ___ for her next chemo dose. # Hodgkin Lymphoma: Diagnosed from neck lymph node pathology in ___, started cycle 1 of doxorubicin/vinblastine/dacarbazine ___. No chemotherapy was administered during her hospital stay; she will follow up in clinic on ___ for her day #15 doses of the above agents. By mistake her home acyclovir was not administered until the final day of her hospitalization, but she was instructed to continue it upon discharge. # Vasovagal episode: Day prior to discharge patient had episode of lightheadedness after a hot shower and BP was confirmed to be 80/60, HR 104 in SR, SpO2 97% RA with clear lung sounds. She felt better and BPO improved to 110s s/p 1L IVF, episode was attributed to parasympathetic vasodilation. Given her quick recovery her home antihypertensive meds were continued as below # Thrombocytopenia: New, likely secondary to chemotherapy and acute infection. Platelets remained in 80-100K range on daily labs and did not require transfusion. # Type II Diabetes complicated by Neuropathy Continued home gabapentin. Held home linagliptin and pioglitazone, instead placed on Humalog ISS. # LLE DVT Continued home xarelto # Hypertension Continued home amlodipine and valsartan # Hypothyroidism Continued home levothyroxine # GERD Continued home pantoprazole TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] started levofloxacin for bacterial ppx in case ANC falls below 500 on AVD [] has f/u appointment scheduled for ___ to receive C1D15 AVD dose PPX: Rivaroxaban ACCESS: POC CODE: Full Code (presumed) COMMUNICATION: Patient EMERGENCY CONTACT HCP: ___ (daughter) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 5. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 7. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing 8. linaGLIPtin 5 mg oral DAILY 9. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY 10. Rivaroxaban 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 12. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 13. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate 14. Ondansetron ODT 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 15. Acyclovir 400 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY RX *levofloxacin [Levaquin] 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 3. Acyclovir 400 mg PO BID 4. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing 5. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 7. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 8. Levothyroxine Sodium 150 mcg PO DAILY 9. linaGLIPtin 5 mg oral DAILY 10. Ondansetron ODT 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 11. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate 12. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 13. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY 14. Rivaroxaban 20 mg PO DAILY 15. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY 16. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Febrile neutropenia Hodgkin lymphoma Vasovagal presyncope Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___! WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? - You came in because of fevers, which we take more seriously when your immune system is suppressed by chemotherapy WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? - We did many blood tests and imaging studies, which did not show us a clear cause of infection - We think you probably had a virus that resolved on its own - We treated you with antibiotics for a few days, and are sending you home on an antibiotic pill to prevent further infections while your immune system is suppressed - You had an episode of dizziness and low blood pressure after a hot shower, which we think was simply a "vagal episode", where your blood vessels dilate in response to the hot water WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? - Take all your medications as prescribed - Keep all of your doctors' appointments as scheduled We wish you the best, Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10675468-DS-19
10,675,468
26,232,270
DS
19
2127-10-19 00:00:00
2127-10-19 17:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ CC / Nifedipine / Norvasc / Cortisone / Covera-HS / Hydrochlorothiazide / Levaquin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L midline placement ___ History of Present Illness: ___ woman w PMH dementia, mild aortic stenosis, HTN, HLD, spinal stenosis, presenting with 3 days increasing lethargy difficulty walking. Patient was recently admitted here for traumatic evaluation. During the hospital course she was noted to have a urinary tract infection. Come by daughter, states patient has full-time care at home currently however feels overwhelmed. Daughter does not think the patient has any fever or cough. The patient complains of some suprapubic discomfort recently, she says she has been using the bathroom less often recently and is not always able to sense when she has to go. She denies dysuria or hematuria. The patient was recently admitted after a mechanical fall, with resultant injuries including a L forehead laceration and bruising of the L knee and shoulder. At the time she had a urine culture which grew Enterococcus, which was initially treated with nitrofurantoin, but sensitivities revealed the bug to be pan-resistant, sensitive only to Vancomycin. The patient at that time was asymptomatic except for mild urinary retention, and upon discussion with the PCP it was decided to repeat the UA and UCx before deciding to treat since the patient was mostly asymptomatic. In the ED, initial vitals were T 99 HR 51 BP 155/41 RR 18 O2sat 98%ra. Labs and imaging significant for CT head showing no acute intracranial process. The patient was mildly hyponatremic. CXR and EKG obtained, blood and urine cultures obtained. The ED removed the forehead sutures from the patient's recent fall. The patient was given Vancomycin, CTX, and Percocet and transfered to the floor. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS The patient denies recent SOB, chest pain, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, cough, URI sx. Past Medical History: HTN: Failure of multiple antiHTN medications: -Calcium-channel blockers --> severe intractable edema. -HCTZ --> Hyponatremia -K-sparing --> hyperkalemia -Clonidine --> did not tolerate HLD Bradycardia ___ in setting of CCB and BB aortic stenosis ischemic colitis in ___ Spinal stenosis Carpal tunnel syndrome TIA Chronic Left ___ infarct -- on Plavix and ASA Chronic left vertebral artery occlusion (asymptomatic) Uteral prolapse with pessary in place CKD, stage III - Cr stable at 1.0-1.1. Social History: ___ Family History: Not relevant to current presentation. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM VS- T=98.1 BP 136/46 HR 61 RR 18 O2sat 98%ra Weight 131 GENERAL- NAD, alert, interactive HEENT- EOMI, MMM. Well healing forehead laceration, diffuse resolving ecchymoses NECK- Supple with JVP of 14 cm, almost elevated to the angle of the jaw at 60 degrees CARDIAC- RRR, S1S2, + systolic ejection murmur loudest at LUSB LUNGS- bilateral basilar crackles ___ up the lung fields ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. tenderness to palpation over the superpubic region, the patient says she feels like she has to use the bathroom. EXTREMITIES- 1+ pitting edema b/l to the ankles. L knee ecchymosis DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Notable exam changes: No JVP appreciated, no hepatojugular reflux. Slight bibasilar crackles on pulm exam. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 10:10PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-259 CREAT-33 SODIUM-21 POTASSIUM-37 CHLORIDE-27 ___ 10:10PM URINE OSMOLAL-226 ___ 12:30PM LACTATE-1.0 ___ 12:00PM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-23* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-127* POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14 ___ 12:00PM estGFR-Using this ___ 12:00PM ALBUMIN-3.8 ___ 12:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 12:00PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 12:00PM WBC-7.7 RBC-2.97* HGB-9.1* HCT-28.3* MCV-95 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.3 RDW-17.0* ___ 12:00PM NEUTS-56 BANDS-0 LYMPHS-16* MONOS-16* EOS-12* BASOS-0 ___ MYELOS-0 ___ 12:00PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-2+ MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL OVALOCYT-1+ BURR-OCCASIONAL STIPPLED-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL BITE-OCCASIONAL ___ 12:00PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-292 ___ 12:00PM ___ PTT-27.2 ___ ___ 12:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 12:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-MOD ___ 12:00PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-20* BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-0 DISCHARGE LABS ___ 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.6* MCV-96 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.0* Plt ___ ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-129* K-4.8 Cl-94* HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.3 Iron-PND MICROBIOLOGY UCx ___ (prior to admission) URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. AMPICILLIN sensitivity testing performed by ___ ___. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ R NITROFURANTOIN-------- 128 R TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ <=0.5 S ___ URINE CULTURE (Preliminary): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY WARD ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY WARD IMAGING EKG (my read): 1st degree AV nodal block, unchanged from prior. No acute ST segment changes concerning for ischemia. CT Head w/o contrast 1. No acute intracranial process. 2. Decreased size of left frontal subgaleal hematoma. CXR: AP AND LATERAL VIEWS OF THE CHEST: There is no pneumothorax. Tiny bilateral pleural effusions are seen. The cardiac silhouette is top normal in size but unchanged from prior. There is no focal airspace consolidation to suggest pneumonia. Calcifications are seen within the aortic arch. Otherwise, the mediastinal contour is normal. Degenerative changes of the right glenohumeral joint are incompletely evaluated. Brief Hospital Course: ___ woman w PMH dementia, mild aortic stenosis, HTN, HLD, spinal stenosis, CKD, p/w lethargy and urinary symptoms. # UTI: The patient was mildly symptomatic on presentation with a report of lethargy and confusion at home per daughter, mild suprapubic discomfort, and a dirty UA. No fever or elevated WBC count. Recent UCx grew resistant Enterococcus, sensitive only to Vancomycin. Began treatment with Vancomycin on ___, as this was a complicated UTI (recent hospitalization, recent bladder catheterization, CRF), treatment duration was decided to be 7 days, with the last dose being on ___. Midline was placed ___ for IV antibiotics at rehab. # Lethargy: Per ED signout, the patient was reported to be lethargic by daughter at admission. On exam, the patient seems to be at her baseline mental status compared to last admission. The patient's mental status may have improved with antibiotics in the ED if AMS was ___ UTI. Vancomycin treatment as above. # HypoNatremia: The patient was hyponatremic during her recent admission, and improved with some fluid boluses. FeNa < 1 suggested intravascular volume depletion. Encouraged PO intake and trended Na. The patient was asymptomatic. Sodium on discharge was 129, but should be rechecked on ___. # mildly fluid overloaded: ? a component of dCHF from mitral regurgitation seen on prior echo. The patient is breathing comfortably now in NAD. Gave IV lasix 20mg on ___, with improvement of shortness of breath and pulmonary exam. # s/p recent fall: the patients forehead laceration appears to be healing well. Will continue to work on strength and balance training at rehab. CHRONIC MEDICAL PROBLEMS # H/O TIA/stroke: CT head negative at this time for acute bleed - cont asa, plavix # HTN, HLD, CV risk factors: no acute issues - cont carvedolil, isosorbide, ASA, lisinopril, simvastatin # constipation: no acute issues - cont docusate, senna, lactulose # Dementia: no acute change in mental status - cont memantine - cont sertraline # Chronic pain: ___ osteoarthritis, recent fall, and spinal stenosis - cont home regimin of pain medication: oxycontin 10 hs, Percocet q8h, lyrica 50 am and 75 pm. # GERD - cont ranitidine TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Please check Na, Creatinine, and vancomycin levels (before vanco dose) ___: - If Na < 125, encourage PO intake or give gentle IVF; Na was 129 on discharge. - If Vancomycin levels > 20, hold one dose of vancomycin and give one dose the following morning - Please check Cr to ensure that there is no deterioration of renal function while on vancomycin. Creatinine on discharge was 1.1. CODE STATUS: OK to resuscitate. Do not intubate. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientwebOMR. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID please hold for SBP < 100, HR<60 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO HS 5. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY hold for sbp<100 or hr<60 6. Lactulose 60 mL PO DAILY 7. Lisinopril 20 mg PO BID hold for sbp<100, HR<60 8. Memantine 10 mg PO BID 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 10 mg PO HS 11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q8H:PRN pain 12. Pregabalin 50 mg PO QAM 13. Pregabalin 75 mg PO HS 14. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 15. Senna 2 TAB PO HS 16. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 17. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work Please check sodium, creatinine, vanc trough on ___. ___ MD at ___ ___ follow up the results: see contingencies attached. 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID please hold for SBP < 100, HR<60 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO HS 6. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY hold for sbp<100 7. Lisinopril 20 mg PO BID hold for sbp<100 8. Memantine 10 mg PO BID 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 10 mg PO HS 11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q8H 12. Pregabalin 50 mg PO QAM 13. Pregabalin 75 mg PO HS 14. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 15. Senna 2 TAB PO HS 16. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 17. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 18. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV DAILY urinary tract infection Duration: 7 Days day 1 is ___. Last day is ___ RX *vancomycin 1 gram 1 g DAILY Disp #*3 Vial Refills:*0 19. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush Mid-line, heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above, daily and PRN per lumen. RX *heparin lock flush (porcine) [heparin lock flush] 10 unit/mL DAILY Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 20. Lactulose 30 mL PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Urinary tract infection SECONDARY: Hyponatremia, Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. You were admitted for a urinary tract infection, and treated with antibiotics, you will complete your course of antibiotics at ___. It is important that you take all medications as prescribed, and keep all follow up appointments. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Please continue vancomycin (7 day course for UTI) 1000mg daily. Last day will be ___. - Please check Na, Creatinine, and vancomycin levels (before vanco dose) ___ - If Na < 125, encourage PO intake or give gentle IVF; Na was 129 on discharge. - If Vancomycin levels > 20, hold one dose of vancomycin and give one dose the following morning - Please check Cr to ensure that there is no deterioration of renal function while on vancomycin. Creatinine on discharge was 1.1. Followup Instructions: ___
10675468-DS-25
10,675,468
27,460,420
DS
25
2130-12-25 00:00:00
2130-12-25 14:14:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ CC / Nifedipine / Norvasc / Cortisone / Covera-HS / Hydrochlorothiazide / Levaquin / Lyrica Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: cough x3 weeks Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with hx of afib on ___, CHF on torsemide, htn no longer on antihypertensives, with cough x3 weeks, progressive confusion, and temp to 99.5 at home. History is obtained from pt's daughter, ___. She reports cough x3 weeks. Seen by Dr. ___ on ___ - exam and CXR reportedly clear, no treatment change. On day of presentation, ___ noted wheeze, and noted to have temp 99.9. Per ___, she has been progressively weaker. At baseline, she is "with the program," asks repeatedly what day it is, but generally knows what's going on. ___ has noted progressive confusion, all symptoms gradually progressing over the past three weeks. ___ has not heard her complain of anything in particular. They live in a 2 family house, pt lives on first floor with 24 hour caregiver. She walks with a walker, but hasn't been able to walk x ___ days. In the ___ ED: Tmax 101, HR 66, 122/55->163/66, 20, 99% NC Labs notable for: BUN/Cr 48/1.8 WBC 16.7, Hb 11.4 TnT 0.06 (below last check in ___ BNP 24954 (above prior values, but always elevated >5000) CXR with ?LLL infiltrate BCx and UCx sent Received Tylenol and cefepime 2 gm x1 Past Medical History: HTN with Failure of multiple antiHTN medications: -Calcium-channel blockers --> severe intractable edema. -HCTZ --> Hyponatremia -K-sparing --> hyperkalemia -Clonidine --> did not tolerate Most recently has come off of all BP meds given very fluctuant BPs HLD Bradycardia ___ in setting of CCB and BB minimal aortic stenosis (last TTE ___ ischemic colitis in ___ Spinal stenosis Carpal tunnel syndrome TIA Chronic Left ___ infarct, on Plavix and ASA Chronic left vertebral artery occlusion Uterine prolapse with pessary in place CKD, stage III (baseline Cr 1.0) Peripheral neuropathy PPM: Date of Implant: ___ Indication: Sick Sinus Syndrome Device brand/name: ___ ___ Model ___: ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Per OMR Denies history of GI cancers, IBD, IBD. Denies family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: Admission PE VS: 97.1, 167/52, 81, 18, 93% RA Gen: Sleeping comfortably in bed, in NAD, easily awakens to verbal stimuli HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, clear oropharynx, dry MM Neck: supple, no cervical or supraclavicular adenopathy CV: RRR, ___ systolic murmur at apex, JVP at ankle of clavicle at 30 degrees Lungs: Bibasilar crackles and coarse breath sounds, no wheeze Abd: soft, nontender, nondistended, no rebound or guarding, no hepatomegaly, +BS GU: No foley Ext: WWP, trace pitting edema bilaterally Neuro: alert and oriented to person, not to place or date Discharge PE: Tc: 98.5 HR 89 BP 189/90 18 97% RA Gen: Elderly female, fatigued Lung: CTAB no w/r/r CV: RRR nl s1s2 no m/r/g Abd: Soft, NT, ND +BS Ext: Trace edema Neuro: AOx2 Pertinent Results: ___ 06:55PM LACTATE-1.1 ___ 06:45PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 06:45PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 06:45PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 06:45PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 06:45PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-<1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 06:45PM URINE HYALINE-4* ___ 06:45PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 05:36PM GLUCOSE-105* UREA N-48* CREAT-1.8* SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-19 ___ 05:36PM estGFR-Using this ___ 05:36PM CK(CPK)-38 ___ 05:36PM WBC-16.7* RBC-3.65* HGB-11.4 HCT-36.4 MCV-100* MCH-31.2 MCHC-31.3* RDW-16.6* RDWSD-60.0* ___ 05:36PM WBC-16.7* RBC-3.65* HGB-11.4 HCT-36.4 MCV-100* MCH-31.2 MCHC-31.3* RDW-16.6* RDWSD-60.0* ___ 05:36PM NEUTS-72* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-15* MONOS-9 EOS-3 BASOS-0 ___ MYELOS-1* AbsNeut-12.02* AbsLymp-2.51 AbsMono-1.50* AbsEos-0.50 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 05:36PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-2+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL ___ 05:36PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-314 IMPRESSION: Streaky opacities in the lung bases may reflect worsening atelectasis though infection in the left lung base is not completely excluded. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o woman with MMP admitted with subacute/chronic cough, fevers, confusion. Now with leukocytosis, and anorexia. CXR showing no evidence of consolidation. Given that she has a pacemaker and has been having increasing symptoms for weeks of fatigue and fevers with positive blood cultures concern for possible blood stream infection. #Goals of care: Despite treatment of underlying infection she continued to report feeling terrible and then began saying she wants to die. Discussed at length with her daughter and palliative care. Decision made to focus only on comfort. Her antibiotics were discontinued. Palliative care was consulted. -Discharge on home hospice. -standing and PRN oxycodone liquid, PRN morphine and Ativan -Comfort measures only -MOLST form filled with daughter, she is DNR/DNI, do not hospitalize except for comfort, no HD, no artificial nutrition or hydration. # ID: fevers, coagulase negative staph bacteremia, aspiration pneumonia. She presented with weeks of fatigue, cough, poor appetite and fevers. CXR showed new RLL consolidation likely due to aspiration pneumonia. She also had multiple blood cultures initially grow coagulase negative staph which may represent a true infection given her PPM. ID was consulted, she was placed on Vancomycin, Zosyn and azithromycin. Antibiotics were stopped once decision was made to focus on comfort. # Anorexia: Likely due to infection, delirium. # Chronic diastolic CHF: d/c torsemide # Chronic Pain: continue oxycodone, gabapentin, lidocaine patch # Neuro: dementia, toxic metabolic encephalopathy. Encephalopathy secondary to infection and likely poor nutrition. # Hypertension: Very labile blood pressures throughout admission. Her blood pressure medications had been discontinued recently. She was asymptomatic and her hypertension was not treated. # Acute renal failure: Resolved after receiving IV fluids. # Urinary retention: foley placed for comfort. # Diarrhea: C. diff negative, likely antibiotic induced, PRN Imodium. Code status: CMO, DNR/DNI Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO QAM 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO QHS 4. Memantine 10 mg PO BID 5. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 6. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 10 mg PO QHS 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO TID pain 8. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Gabapentin 400 mg PO QHS 10. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO QHS 11. Benefiber Clear SF (dextrin) (wheat dextrin) 3 gram/3.5 gram oral DAILY 12. Senna with Docusate Sodium (sennosides-docusate sodium) 8.6-50 mg oral TID 13. Lactulose 30 mL PO DAILY 14. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. OxycoDONE Liquid 10 mg PO TID RX *oxycodone 20 mg/mL 10 mg by mouth three times a day Refills:*0 2. OxycoDONE Liquid ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain 3. Gabapentin 400 mg PO QHS 4. Memantine 10 mg PO BID 5. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 6. Lorazepam ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety RX *lorazepam 1 mg ___ tablets by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Guaifenesin 10 mL PO TID 8. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM RX *lidocaine [Lidoderm] 5 % (700 mg/patch) Apply one patch to back Daily Disp #*30 Patch Refills:*0 9. Lactulose 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Aspiration pneumonia Coagulase negative staph bacteremia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with worsening fatigue, confusion, cough and fevers. You were found to have a pneumonia and possible blood infection. Despite treatment with antibiotics your symptoms did not improve and you and your daughter decided to focus on comfort. You are being discharged on home hospice to help control your symptoms. Followup Instructions: ___
10675858-DS-2
10,675,858
29,932,827
DS
2
2151-04-25 00:00:00
2151-04-25 12:12:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: pedestrian struck, multiple injuries Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF R ulna, IMN R tibia, fasciotomies R leg closure of fasciotomies History of Present Illness: This is a pleasant, ___ year old gentleman who reports being struck by a car while en route to a football game earlier this morning. The patient reports that he was mildly intoxicated, and was struck by a car at approximately 30mph. He reports brief loss of consciousness. He was taken to ___, and received an extensive trauma workup, including CT scan of the head, c-spine, and torso. Plain films demonstrated a comminuted fracture of the ulnar distal diaphysis, a displaced open midshaft tibial diaphysis fracture, as well as a proximal fibular diaphyseal fracture, with evidence of a possible chronic right medial malleolus fracture. Due to concern over the neurovascular status, a CTA was obtained which demonstrated evidence of a short segment occlusion of the proximal right peroneal artery adjacent ot the tibial fracture site with out extravasation, with distal reconstitution of the artery. Past Medical History: none Social History: ___ Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: AFVSS NAD, A&Ox3 RUE: incision c/d/i, no erythema SILT m/r/u, +EC/IO/EPL/FDS/FDP; wwp, 2+ radial pulse RLE: dressing c/d/i, toes wwp SILT sp/dp/t, ___, TA, ___ LLE: buddy tape over first 2 toes, toes wwp SILT sp/dp/t, ___, TA, ___ Pertinent Results: ___ 06:18AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.0* MCV-88 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.7* RDW-12.5 Plt ___ ___ 05:38AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.63* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.4* MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 01:45PM BLOOD Neuts-85.2* Lymphs-7.9* Monos-6.8 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 ___ 06:18AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-32 AnGap-10 ___ 06:18AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the orthopaedic surgery service on ___ with R open tib/fib, R ulna, L P1 fractures. Patient was taken to the operating room and underwent IMN R tibia, fasciotomies, ORIF R ulna. Patient tolerated the procedure without difficulty and was transferred to the PACU, then the floor in stable condition. Pt returned to OR 2 days later for closure of the fasciotomies. Patient tolerated the procedure without difficulty and was transferred to the PACU, then the floor in stable condition. Please see operative report for full details. Musculoskeletal: After procedure, patient's weight-bearing status was transitioned to RUE ___, RLE WBAT, LLE WBAT. Throughout the hospitalization, patient worked with physical therapy and occupational therapy. Neuro: post-operatively, patient's pain was controlled by Dilaudid PCA and was subsequently transitioned to oxycodone with good effect and adequate pain control. CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Hematology: The patient was hemodynamically stable. Pulmonary: The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. GI/GU: A po diet was tolerated well. Patient was also started on a bowel regimen to encourage bowel movement. Intake and output were closely monitored. ID: The patient received perioperative antibiotics. The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection. Prophylaxis: *The patient received enoxaparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge on HD#, POD #***, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The incision was clean, dry, and intact without evidence of erythema or drainage; the extremity was NVI distally throughout. The patient was given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient will be continued on chemical DVT prophylaxis for 2 weeks post-operatively. All questions were answered prior to discharge and the patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H RX *acetaminophen [8 HOUR PAIN RELIEVER] 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 2. DiphenhydrAMINE 12.5-50 mg PO/IV Q6H:PRN Insomnia/Pruritis 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*40 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QHS RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL at bedtime Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 5. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 3 hours Disp #*100 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: R ulna fracture, R tibia/fibula fracture, L great toe proximal phalanx fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: ******SIGNS OF INFECTION******** - Please return to the emergency department or notify MD if you should experience severe pain, increased swelling, decreased sensation, difficulty with movement; fevers >101.5, chills, redness or drainage at the incision site; chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerns. ********Wound Care******** - You can get the wound wet/take a shower starting from 3 days post-op. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. ******WEIGHT-BEARING******* non weight bearing right upper extremity; may bear weight through elbow weight bearing as tolerated bilateral lower extremity Left lower extremity in hard soled shoe ******MEDICATIONS*********** - Resume your pre-hospital medications. - You have been given medication for your pain control. Please do not operate heavy machinery or drink alcohol when taking this medication. As your pain improves please decrease the amount of pain medication. This medication can cause constipation, so you should drink ___ glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. - Medication refills cannot be written after 12 noon on ___. *****ANTICOAGULATION****** Take Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis for 2 weeks post-operatively Physical Therapy: Activity: Activity: Activity as tolerated qid Right lower extremity: Full weight bearing Right upper extremity: Non weight bearing Pt can weight bear throuh R elbow Treatments Frequency: daily dressing changes Followup Instructions: ___
10675949-DS-16
10,675,949
25,908,760
DS
16
2179-06-30 00:00:00
2179-06-30 19:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: wrist fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ w/ dementia s/p unwitnessed fall w/ left wrist injury. Comes from ___, found two days ago to have L wrist swelling. Reported L wrist fracture on xray from rehab but no films accompanying pt. She is a poor historian, and does not remember falling or why she is in the hospital. In the ED, VS T97.1 Pulse 57, RR18, BP 127/65 satting 95 on RA. EKG showed normal rhythm non sinus, TWI in VI and flattening in AVF. No ischemic changes. Labs were normal except for hemolyzed K. Ortho saw patient and splinted wrist. Said non operable. CT head and neck were negative. LEft distal ulnar fracture confirmed on wrist xray. VSS at time of admission. On the floor, pt. is pleasatnly demented. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: Partial deafness ___ Esophagus Chronic ischemic heart disease hoistory of falls Alzheimer's Dementia Chrnoic venous hypertension w/o complications Social History: ___ Family History: No history of suddenc cardiac death. Physical Exam: On admission: General: NAD HEENT: Dry MM. Corrective lenses on. Anicteric sclera. Neck: Flat JVP CV: RRR no MRG Lungs: CTABL Abdomen: Soft NT ND NBS Ext: LEFT UE in splint. B/L with venous stasis ulcers Neuro: AO to person. Pleasantly demented. No focal CN deficits. MAE. At discharge: Vitals: T:97.2 BP:150/60 P:66 R:16 O2:95% RA, 105 lbs General: NAD HEENT: MMM. Corrective lenses on. Anicteric sclera. Neck: Flat JVP CV: RRR, ___ systolic mumur heard best over RUSB Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: Soft NT ND NBS Ext: LEFT UE in splint. No peripheral edema. Neuro: AO to person and place. Pleasantly demented. No focal CN deficits. Pertinent Results: ___ 06:45PM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-4.27 Hgb-12.8 Hct-39.0 MCV-91 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:45PM BLOOD Neuts-58.8 ___ Monos-8.2 Eos-3.2 Baso-0.6 ___ 06:45PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:45PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.5 ___ ___ 01:55PM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-37* Creat-1.2* Na-139 K-4.8 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 06:45PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-36* Creat-1.2* Na-140 K-5.7* Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-18 ___ 01:55PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.4 ___ 08:39PM BLOOD K-4.9 Echocardiogram ___ The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is a 1.1 x 1.2, echogenic mass attached to the basal interventricular septum, approximately 1.4 cm below the aortic valve. The mass is highly mobile and exhibits echogenicity similar to the adjacent myocardium. Differential diagnosis includes a primary cardiac tumor (myxoma, papillary fibroelastoma, etc.), thrombus (less likely given location and normal underlying LV function, vegetation (much less likely). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mobile mass in the left ventricular outflow tract, as described above. Normal underlying biventricular systolic function. Minimal calcific aortic valve stenosis. Mild pulmonary hypertension. Forearm XRay AP/Lateral; wrist 3 + views; ___ 1. Acute fracture involving the distal shaft of the left ulna. 2. Severe deformity of the carpus, slightly progressed from prior exam with complete flattening of the proximal carpal row and associated degenerative disease. CXR ___ AP semi-upright portable chest radiograph obtained. Lung volumes are markedly low, which limits the evaluation with areas of presumed atelectasis in the lower lungs. There is no evidence of pneumonia or CHF. No large effusion is seen. The limited appearance of the cardiomediastinal silhouette appears stable. Bones are demineralized. No definite fracture seen. Negative. If strong clinical concern for fracture, dedicated rib series may be obtained to further assess. CT C-spine ___ No acute fracture or malalignment. CT Head w/o contrast ___ No acute intracranial process. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo female with dementia presenting with unwitnessed fall at rehab with fractured left wrist. # Questionable Syncope: Unwitnessed fall, patient does not remember blacking out, falling or any other problems. Denies any pain or discomfort. Orthostatic vitals wer checked and were normal. EKG showed sinus rhythm no abnormalities. She was monitored on telemetry with no abnormalities noted. CXR showed no evidence of pneumonia, labs showed mild ___ with creatinine 1.2 (baseline 1.1), and she was given fluids. urinalysis was not consistent with urinary tract infection. An echocardiogram was performed, which showed a mobile mass vs. thrombus, likely mass/myxoma in the left ventricular outflow tract. It is posible that this mass may be intermittently occluding the left ventricular outflow tract, causign syncopal episodes. She has had no prior echocardiograms. The presence of the mass was discussed with the patient's husband (also her healthcare proxy) and also her daughter in ___ over the phone. The family agreed that given the patient's age, fragiltiy, dementia, and high risk of fatal bleed with anticoagulation, no further workup or management for the mass would be pursued. The patient will followup with her PCP, and with outpatient cardiology for likely future TTE and any other management. Family agreed with transfer back to ___. # Wrist fracture: She was found to have a left distal ulna fracture on X-ray. She was seen by nonoperable per orthopedics. A splint was placed, pain was controlled with tylenol. she will followup with orthopedics as an outpatient. ___: likely prerenal from dehydration. She received a 500cc bolus overnight. UA and electrolytes were unrevealing. She was encouraged to drink PO fluids, and she was eating and drinking well by the time of discharge. Transitional Issues: -Patient was found to have mobile mass in left ventricular outflow tract. Anticoagulation or surgery is not being pursued at this time given fall risk and high surgical risk. This was discussed with patient's husband. -Please have PCP arrange follow up transthoracic echocardiogram in the future and/or cardiology follow up -Code Status: Full Code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO Q3 WEEKS 2. Calcium Carbonate 1250 mg PO QHS 3. Salicylic Acid-Sulfur 1 Appl TP ONCE 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Calcium Carbonate 1250 mg PO QHS 3. Salicylic Acid-Sulfur 1 Appl TP ONCE 4. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO Q3 WEEKS Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Left distal ulna fracture Left venticular outflow tract mass Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted after having an unwitnessed fall at rehab. Your wrist was found to be fractured and was splinted. The orthopedic doctor did not think that you needed surgery. An ultrasound of your heart was also obtained as part of evaluation for your falls. A mass was found in one of the chambers in your heart. This may or may not be related to your falls. However, we felt that treatment or surgery for this mass would likely be higher risk of harm than benefit. This was discussed with your husband and it was decided not to pursue treatment at this time. Followup Instructions: ___
10676001-DS-10
10,676,001
29,051,030
DS
10
2177-05-01 00:00:00
2177-05-11 17:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p cardiac cathterization ___ History of Present Illness: ___ yr ___ male with hypertension, coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation status post ablation and pacemaker, COPD, skin cancers, BPH, memory impairment and renal insufficiency w/sudden onset L-sided chest pain while at rest radiating to the back and down left arm. He was drinking tea when the chest pain started, of severe squeezing quality ___ on pain scale associated with diaphoresis, radiating to L shoulder blade and down his L arm. No nausea. He called an ambulance and EMS administered 325mg ASA and nitro x1 with EMS w/near resolution of CP. In the ED, initial vitals were 96.2 60 141/84 16 100% 4L Nasal Cannula. Labs and imaging significant for CTA negative for PE or pna. EKG v-paced and no acute changes. Patient given SL nitroglycerin with resoultion of his chest pain and 1L NS. Labs notable for trop 0.03, wbc 14.5, Hct 54.3, plts 570 and creat 1.4. Vitals on transfer were 97.4 64 153/80 24 100%/RA. On arrival to the floor, patient is chest pain free. He feels well and would like to go home. He confirms his usual state of health prior to the chest pain this AM. The only deviation from his normal routine includes drinking a bottle of beer at 2pm - no new exertion or dietary changes. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -Coronary artery disease status post anterior myocardial infarction ___ years ago - ppm for bradycardia after MI - Atrial fibrillation on coumadin, follows in ___ clinic 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: R cataract surgery with Dr. ___ on ___ BPH memory impairment GERD renal insufficiency baseline creat 1.3-1.6 BPH COPD no home o2 Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VS- 97.6 162/102 60 18 100/ra 83.8kg GENERAL- WDWN ___ male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK- Supple with JVP of 4 cm in sitting upright position CARDIAC- PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS- No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES- No c/c/e. SKIN- No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES- Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ ___ 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ ___ 2+ . Discharge Exam: Vitals: 97 125/81 61 18 97%RA 514/150 Gen: NAD. Well nourished. Laying in bed. ___ speaking only HEENT: NCAT. Dry MM. EOMI. PERRL. No LAD. NECK: Supple with JVP of 5-7cm. CARDIAC: RRR. NS17s2. NMRG. PMI at ___ left intercostal space LUNGS: CTAB. Good air flow. No wheeze/rhonchi/rales ABDOMEN: BS+4. S/NT/ND. No HSM EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ ___ 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ ___ 2+ Pertinent Results: Admissio Labs: ___ 07:40PM BLOOD WBC-14.5*# RBC-5.79 Hgb-18.3* Hct-54.3* MCV-94 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 07:40PM BLOOD ___ PTT-46.2* ___ ___ 07:40PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-23* Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-4.9 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-19 ___ 07:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 ___ 07:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* ___ 07:40PM BLOOD Calcium-10.0 Phos-2.4* Mg-2.2 Discharge Labs: ___ 07:48AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-5.26 Hgb-16.3 Hct-49.0 MCV-93 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 09:55AM BLOOD ___ PTT-41.1* ___ ___ 07:48AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-19 Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 04:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.15* ___ 07:48AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.1 Pertinent Labs: ___ 07:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 ___ 07:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* ___ 06:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.27* ___ 04:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.15* ___ 06:05AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.6 eAG-114 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD Triglyc-60 HDL-39 CHOL/HD-3.1 LDLcalc-70 ___ 10:20PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG Studies: ___ CXR: Stable exam without acute abnormalities. Please note aortic dissection cannot be excluded on radiograph. . ___ EKG: Ventricular paced rhythm. Underlying atrial rhythm is probably atrial fibrillation. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ no change. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 60 ___ . ___ CTA: 1. Atherosclerosis. 2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with mild bronchial wall thickening. . ___ L. heart cath: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system demonstrated angiographically apparent flow limiting stenosisin single vessel. The LMCA was normal and patent. The LAD had a 90% in stent restenosis (at proximal and distal edge of the distal stent) which was restented with 0% residual stenosis. The LCx had mild non obstructive disease and RCA had 50% mid level non obstructive disease. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed mildly elevated LVEDP of 19 mmHg with normal central aortic pressure. 3. Successful PTCA and stenting of the mid LAD in-stent restenosis with two non-overlapping 2.5 x 12 mm Promus Element DESs (see ___ comments). FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. One-vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Successful PCI of the mid LAD with two nonoverlapping Promus Element DESs. . ___ Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with distal septal/apical septal hypokinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M with h/o AMI s/p DES x2 to LAD that presented with crushing, sub-sternal chest pain at rest with elevated troponins, and no EKG changes. Ruled in for NSTEMI. His cath was significant for in-stent restenosis of previous DES to distal LAD. Restented with 0% residual stenosis. Echo after NSTEMI showed low normal EF 50-55% with no change since prior study in ___. . Active Issues: #NSTEMI: Pt presented with crushing, sub-sternal pain that was similiar in nature to his prior anterior MI. Pain was alleviated with SLNG. In the ED he received a CTA and r/o for dissection. His EKG showed no changes, but his troponins went from 0.03 -> 0.27->0.15. Ruled in for NSTEMI. Went to cath lab on day of admission after loading with plavix and starting on heparin gtt. Found to have in-stent restonis of distal stent to LAD. Restented with DES x2 to LAD with 0% residual stenosis. Pt was chest pain free after procedure, and no new wall motion abnormalities on echo. Low-normal EF at 50-55%. He was previously taking atenolol PRN. He was told to take this medication daily. Also started on plavix 75mg qday. As his LDL was at goal, his simvastatin was continued at current dose. . #A. fib: H/o paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Rhythm since admission was V. paced. His coumadin was initially held in setting of upcoming catheterization, but restarted afterwards. On admission, his INR was subtherapeutic. ___ clinic was notified of this, and he will follow-up for INR check and potential increase in coumadin dose. He was continued on atenolol for rate control. No episodes of RVR. . ___: Pt admitted with Cr of 1.4 which improved to baseline 1.1 after volume repletion. He was prehydrated prior to cath to avoid further kidney injury. . Chronic Issues #PUMP: Pt with low normal EF on repeat Echo. This is consistent with prior study and no new wall motion abnormalities noted. No need to switch atenolol. . #HTN: Controlled on lisinopril and atenolol . Transitional Issues: #Will need to start taking BB standing, rather than PRN #Will f/u with ___ clinic for likely dose increase as INR subtherapeutic on admission Medications on Admission: ATENOLOL - atenolol 50 mg tablet 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day, taken "when BP is high" per PCP instructions HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg tablet 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth daily in the morning LISINOPRIL - lisinopril 40 mg tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day for blood pressure NITROGLYCERIN [NITROSTAT] - Nitrostat 0.3 mg sublingual tablet 1 (One) Tablet(s) under the tongue as needed for pain, may take up to 3 tablets 5 minutes apart OMEPRAZOLE - omeprazole 20 mg capsule,delayed release 1 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s) by mouth once a day for reflux PENCICLOVIR [DENAVIR] - Denavir 1 % Topical Cream apply to affected area every ___ hours while awake for 4 days as needed for cold sores SIMVASTATIN - simvastatin 40 mg tablet one Tablet(s) by mouth daily for cholesterol TAMSULOSIN [FLOMAX] - Flomax 0.4 mg capsule one Capsule(s) by mouth nightly for prostate per Dr. ___ ___ MALEATE - timolol maleate 0.5 % Eye Drops 1 drop(s) both eyes twice a day VARDENAFIL [LEVITRA] - Levitra 10 mg tablet one Tablet(s) by mouth daily as needed, do not take on same day as flomax WARFARIN - 5mg by mouth once a day or as directed by ___ clinic Medications - OTC ACETAMINOPHEN - acetaminophen 500 mg tablet ___ Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for pain ASPIRIN - aspirin 81 mg tablet,delayed release one Tablet(s) by mouth daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY RX *clopidogrel 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 9. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 10. Warfarin 5 mg PO TUES 11. Warfarin 4 mg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 12. Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR and have results sent to ___ Anticoagulation Management Services Office ___ Office ___ Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis NSTEMI Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you were having chest pain which was due to a small heart attack. You had a cardiac catheterization which showed a narrowing of one of your coronary arteries. You had a stent placed in the area of narrowing which resulted in improved blood flow. You had an echocardiogram which was unchanged compared to your previous echocardiogram. You will be contacted regarding follow up with the Cardiology department. Your INR was noted to be below the therapeutic range at 1.8. You will need to have your INR followed closely to get back in the therpeutic range of 2.0-3.0. You will have your INR checked on ___ during your visit at ___. Medication Changes START Plavix 75mg daily START Aspirin 325mg daily (for at least one month) Followup Instructions: ___
10676001-DS-12
10,676,001
23,832,591
DS
12
2180-09-10 00:00:00
2180-09-11 15:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Pharmacologic stress MIBI History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ ___ man with h/o htn, CAD anterior MI, with DES to the mid LAD on ___, afib s/p AVN ablation and PPM and on Coumadin who p/w chest pain and syncope at home. ___ interpreter was available to aid this writer in gathering HPI information. Mr. ___ was reportedly not feeling well for the past 3 days. He has had fatigue, dizziness, and intermittent chest pain. Reportedly the pain was radiating into his left scapula but not associated with any dyspnea and not pleuritic in nature. Today, his ___ was visiting and was obtaining some blood for an INR check and checked his blood pressure, which was reportedly 80/50. The patient then suddenly lost consciousness for a few seconds. He did not hit his head as he was sitting in a chair at the time. He denied any preceding symptoms. Reportedly patient did not have any shaking movements and did not lose bowel or bladder function. He denies any recent illness, denies any fevers, cough, n/v, or diarrhea. He denies any sick contacts. In the ED, initial vital signs were: 98.9 60 119/77 16 97% RA - Exam was notable for: Mentating, warm, no peripheral edema, no crackles. - Labs were notable for: plt 671, INR 2.1 - Imaging: CXR without acute cardiopulmonary process - The patient was given: nothing - Consults: cardiology interrogated pacer with normal function and no arrhythmias, recommended admission given patient is very high risk Vitals prior to transfer were: 98 62 114/77 18 98% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient is feeling very well. He feels like himself and has no complaints. He reports that his chest pain is resolved and denies any shortness of breath. Past Medical History: - Hyperlipidemia - Hypertension - Coronary artery disease s/p anterior MI, with DES to the mid LAD on ___ - PPM for bradycardia after MI - Atrial fibrillation on coumadin - BPH - Hemorrhoids - History of adenomatous polyps Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of GI malignancy. Physical Exam: ADMISSION ========= VITALS: 97.5 137/75 88 18 100% RA GENERAL: Very Pleasant elderly man, well-appearing, in no apparent distress. HEENT - normocephalic, atraumatic, no conjunctival pallor or scleral icterus, PERRLA, EOMI, OP clear. NECK: Supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly, JVP flat. CARDIAC: very difficult to appreciate heart sounds but without any murmurs PULMONARY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, without wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well-perfused, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. SKIN: Without rash. NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3 (hospital, ___, but does not know month or date), CN II-XII grossly normal, normal sensation DISCHARGE ========= VITALS: 97.5 PO 135/80 60 16 99 RA GENERAL: Very pleasant elderly man, well-appearing, in no distress. HEENT - normocephalic, atraumatic, no conjunctival pallor or scleral icterus, PERRLA, EOMI, OP clear. NECK: Supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly, JVP flat. CARDIAC: very difficult to appreciate heart sounds but without any murmurs PULMONARY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, without wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well-perfused, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. SKIN: Without rash. NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3 (hospital, ___, but does not know month or date), CN II-XII grossly normal, normal sensation Pertinent Results: ADMISSION ========= ___ 03:58PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-5.63 Hgb-13.0* Hct-42.3 MCV-75* MCH-23.1* MCHC-30.7* RDW-23.0* RDWSD-58.1* Plt ___ ___ 03:58PM BLOOD Neuts-63.8 ___ Monos-11.2 Eos-3.1 Baso-1.6* Im ___ AbsNeut-5.86 AbsLymp-1.77 AbsMono-1.03* AbsEos-0.28 AbsBaso-0.15* ___ 03:58PM BLOOD ___ PTT-39.4* ___ ___ 03:58PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-21* Creat-1.2 Na-140 K-4.7 Cl-111* HCO3-22 AnGap-12 PERTINENT ========= ___ 05:12AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-37* ___ 05:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:58PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 DISCHARGE ========= ___ 03:58PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-5.63 Hgb-13.0* Hct-42.3 MCV-75* MCH-23.1* MCHC-30.7* RDW-23.0* RDWSD-58.1* Plt ___ ___ 05:12AM BLOOD ___ PTT-38.7* ___ ___ 05:12AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-112* HCO3-19* AnGap-12 ___ 05:12AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1 IMAGING ======= ___ CXR: IMPRESSION: No significant interval change. No acute cardiopulmonary process. pharm-MIBI ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Partially reversible, moderate severity perfusion defect in the distal anterior wall and the apex in the expected distribution of the distal LAD. 2. Normal myocardial function with EF of 75%. TTE ___: Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with distal septal/apical septal hypokinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, no change. EKG: V-paced at rate 60, underlying afib similar to prior Pharm stress MIBI: 1. Partially reversible, medium sized, mild perfusion defect involving the LAD territory. 2. Normal left ventricular cavity size. Apical akinesis with preserved systolic function. 3. No anginal symptoms with an uninterpretable ECG for ischemia. Appropriate blood pressure response to the vasodilator stress. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ ___ man with h/o htn, CAD anterior MI, with DES to the mid LAD on ___, afib s/p AVN ablation and PPM and on Coumadin who p/w chest pain and syncope at home. #Syncope: Patient reporting that he didn't actually experience syncope, just felt a little lightheaded. Pacer interrogation was unremarkable. Patient also without any localizing sign/symptoms of infection that may be caused recent weakness. Patient without any symptoms currently and without any complaints. Orthostatics positive, although in setting of pacemaker, but episode occurred when sitting. Orthostatics improved with fluids. Most likely vaso-vagal in setting of getting blood draw. #Chest pain: Patient denies experiencing chest pain formerly (as reported on admission) at this point. Reports no pain. No e/o pericarditis on EKG and no recent viral infection. Troponins <0.01 x2. Pharm stress MIBI negative. # memory loss: Patient intermittently with confusion, thinking his wife is on vacation. Continued donepezil. CHRONIC ISSUES: # afib: contued Coumadin, check INR daily # CAD: Not on ASA, continued simvastatin 40 # HTN: continued lisinopril as above # BPH: continued tasmulosin # GERD: continued omeprazole # glaucoma: continued timolol TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== -No medication changes during this admission -Patient will have PCP followup with Dr. ___ on ___ -Consider discussion of code status; patient reports he has not discussed this in the past, and it would be good to confirm his full code status if nothing else. -Healthcare proxy form with wife ___ ___ contact: wife ___: ___ # CODE STATUS: full Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 3. Warfarin 3 mg PO DAILY16 4. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 2. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 6. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 7. Warfarin 3 mg PO DAILY16 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY Vasovagal presyncope Rule out Acute Coronary Syndrome SECONDARY Coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, Thank you for choosing to receive your care at ___. You were admitted for chest pain and lightheadedness, although it appears that this may not have been actually present now per your report. We think your lightheadedness was a result of your body's reaction to the blood draw. You underwent a test to see whether there were any problems with blood flow to your heart, which showed no concerns for a heart attack or blockage of the blood vessels of your heaert Moving forward, you should attend the upcoming appointments listed below, and continue taking your meds as listed below. We wish you the best with your ongoing recovery. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10676001-DS-13
10,676,001
21,921,338
DS
13
2181-08-08 00:00:00
2181-08-08 19:17:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: rigors Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with PMH of advanced dementia, CAD, A-fib on Coumadin and complete heart block s/p PPM presenting with rigors. History obtained from wife using ___ interpreter, patient unable to answer most questions. Per wife he has been more fatigued over last few days, not walking as much or eating as much. He has difficulty expressing himself but wife reports he has been complaining of diffuse pain. Late last night he began having diffuse shaking chills and taken to the ED. In the ED he was found to be febrile to 102.2, given Tylenol and IV fluids without further fevers. Currently he reports having pain but cannot say more about it. His wife denies any cough, diarrhea, rash. ROS: unable to obtain, patient not answering most questions. Past Medical History: - Hyperlipidemia - Hypertension - Coronary artery disease s/p anterior MI, with DES to the mid LAD on ___ - PPM for complete heart block - Atrial fibrillation on coumadin - BPH - Hemorrhoids - History of adenomatous polyps - Polycythemia requiring intermittent phlebotomy - Thrombocytosis on hydroxyurea Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of malignancy. Physical Exam: Admission PE: 97.9 124 / 68 69 20 98 ra Gen: NAD, resting comfortably in bed HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, dry mucus membranes, OP clear Neck: supple, non-tender, normal range of motion without pain CV: RRR nl s1s2 no m/r/g. PPM site without erythema or tenderness Resp: CTAB no w/r/r Abd: Soft, mild diffuse tenderness, ND + BS Ext: no c/c/e MSK: mild diffuse tenderness of extremities Neuro: CN II-XII intact, ___ strength throughout. Only oriented to person, not answering most questions but follows basic commands Skin: warm, dry no rashes Discharge PE: 97.7 135 / 84 72 18 96 RA Gen: NAD, resting comfortably in bed HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, MMM, OP clear Neck: supple, non-tender, normal range of motion without pain CV: RRR nl s1s2 no m/r/g. PPM site without erythema or tenderness Resp: CTAB no w/r/r Abd: Soft, NT, ND + BS Ext: no c/c/e MSK: non-tender, normal ROM Neuro: CN II-XII intact, ___ strength throughout. Only oriented to person, not answering most questions but follows basic commands Skin: warm, dry no rashes Pertinent Results: ___ 06:00AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 06:00AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 01:56AM ___ PTT-37.2* ___ ___ 01:53AM LACTATE-2.2* ___ 01:45AM GLUCOSE-110* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-20 ___ 01:45AM ALT(SGPT)-10 AST(SGOT)-13 ALK PHOS-68 TOT BILI-0.5 ___ 01:45AM LIPASE-37 ___ 01:45AM WBC-10.1* RBC-5.31 HGB-13.2* HCT-41.1 MCV-77* MCH-24.9* MCHC-32.1 RDW-29.0* RDWSD-77.3* CXR ___: IMPRESSION: Mild interstitial pulmonary edema. No evidence of pneumonia. CT A/P ___: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute abnormalities within the abdomen or pelvis. 2. Prostatomegaly. Discharge labs: ___ 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-5.20 Hgb-13.0* Hct-40.6 MCV-78* MCH-25.0* MCHC-32.0 RDW-29.2* RDWSD-78.6* Plt ___ ___ 06:55AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-5.0 Cl-106 HCO3-18* AnGap-20 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-77 ___ 6:00 am URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old male with PMH of advanced dementia, CAD, A-fib on Coumadin and complete heart block s/p PPM presenting with rigors and found to be febrile in ED. #Fever Per wife he has been more fatigued for a few days and developed rigors at home, having diffuse body pain but no other localizing signs of symptoms. U/A bland, CXR without signs of pneumonia, CT A/P without acute process, influenza negative. No menigsmus or report of headache, low suspicion for meningitis. No further fevers, leukocytosis resolved and diffuse aches improved. Likely viral infection which self-resolved. -Follow-up blood cultures. #CV: CAD, A-fib on Coumadin, complete heart block s/p PPM, HTN -Continue Aspirin, lisinopril, simvastatin -Continue warfarin for goal INR ___ #Dementia: Has advanced dementia requiring complete care by wife and home health aides. Per wife mental status slightly worsened, possibly mild encephalopathy from underlying infection. Close to baseline mental status on discharge per wife. -Continue donepezil and memantine #CKD stage III: creatinine appears at baseline of ___ -Continue to trend, avoid nephrotoxins #BPH: PVR checked and no signs of retention. -Continue Flomax #FEN/PPX: regular diet, Coumadin Full code HCP: ___ ___: son Phone number: ___ Proxy form in chart: No Emergency contact: wife ___: ___ ___: home with services ___ MD ___ ___ Hospitalist, Department of Medicine Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 2. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 6. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 7. Warfarin 3 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 8. Hydroxyurea 500 mg PO DAILY 9. Memantine 5 mg PO DAILY 10. Warfarin 4 mg PO 2X/WEEK (___) 11. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 4. Hydroxyurea 500 mg PO DAILY 5. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Memantine 5 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 10. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 11. Warfarin 3 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 12. Warfarin 4 mg PO 2X/WEEK (___) Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Fever, likely viral infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted with shaking chills and were found to have fevers. The fevers resolved and your symptoms improved on their own. Most likely this was a viral infection that improved on its own. Please follow-up with your primary care physician ___ ___ weeks. Followup Instructions: ___
10676060-DS-16
10,676,060
29,270,081
DS
16
2173-01-02 00:00:00
2173-01-03 22:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hemoptysis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: This is a ___ year old male with PMHx DM, HTN, atrial fibrillation on coumadin, former smoker s/p resection of lingular mass like opacity ___ (path consistent with a post inflammatory/infectious lesion), new known RLL mass s/p bronchoscopy on ___ presenting with hemoptysis. For the past several weeks the patient has been experiencing dyspnea on exertion. He first presented with some hemoptysis on ___ at which point he had an abnormal CXR. At that time he was also experiencing some headaches. He subsequently had a PET CT which showed an irregular lobulated right lower lobe mass measuring approximately 39 mm x 35 mm x 22 mm with right hilar and mediastinal indeterminate lymph nodes. He also had an MRI head which did not show any masses. He underwent bronchoscopy on ___ which showed fragments of alveolated lung parenchyma with focal organization pneumonia; GMS, AFB, and Gram stains were negative for microorganisms. Starting on ___ at approximately 3 pm, the patient started experiencing increased hemoptysis. Additionally, he also endorses right sided chest pain when he coughs. He does endorse some dyspnea on exertion which has been worsening over the past several weeks. In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.6 91 155/77 18 97% - Labs were significant for - BMP wnl - WBC 11.3 Hgb 13.5 Hct 39.3 Plt 228; N:74.9 L:13.5 M:10.1 E:0.4 Bas:0.3 - ___: 30.0 PTT: 40.6 INR: 2.7 - Imaging revealed: - CXR: Again seen is focal consolidation in the right lower lobe compatible with patient's known underlying lesion. There is no new focal consolidation, effusion, or pneumothorax. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. No acute osseous abnormalities. IMPRESSION: No significant interval change. Focal right lower lobe opacity compatible with known underlying lesion as seen on prior PET-CT. - EKG: Rates 102, irregularly irregular rhythm, left axis deviation, normal intervations, no ST changes - Vitals prior to transfer were: 99.7 78 138/53 17 97% RA REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: - Gastric mucosal abnormality characterized by erythema on EGD seen at ___ ___ - internal hemorrhoids on colonoscopy - diverticulosis on colonoscopy - DVT ___ years ago, in the setting of knee surgery) - atrial fibrillation, on anticoagulation. - DMII - HTN - s/p resection of ___ of L lung for a nodule, which was found in retrospect to be non-cancerous - varicose veins - bilateral cataracts - old retinal detachment - ED - cervical radiculopathy Social History: ___ Family History: Denies family history of stroke, arrythmia, premature MI, cancers Physical Exam: ======================= ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================= Vitals: 98.8 153/97 89 18 96% RA General: Alert, oriented, dyspneic on conversation HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: irregular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Right lower lung with rhonchi up to middle lung, left lung apex without breath sounds. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. ====================== DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ====================== Vitals: T 98.5 BP 117/78 HR 72 RR 18 100%RA General: Alert, oriented, in no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, no conjunctival pallor Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Irregular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Right lower lung with rhonchi, dullness to percussion, no tactile fremitus. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema, venous stasis changes in bilateral lower extremities Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait normal. Pertinent Results: ============== ADMISSION LABS: ============== ___ WBC-11.3*# RBC-4.29* Hgb-13.5* Hct-39.3* MCV-92 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-41.7 Plt ___ ___ Neuts-74.9* Lymphs-13.5* Monos-10.1 Eos-0.4* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.43* AbsLymp-1.52 AbsMono-1.14* AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ ___ PTT-40.6* ___ ___ Glucose-244* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 ___ Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.1 ============== PERTINENT RESULTS: ============== CXR (___): No significant interval change. Focal right lower lobe opacity compatible with known underlying lesion as seen on prior PET-CT. == Lower Extremity Ultrasound (___): No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the bilateral lower extremity veins. ============== DISCHARGE LABS: ============== ___ WBC-15.4* RBC-4.66 Hgb-14.7 Hct-43.3 MCV-93 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-42.5 Plt ___ ___ ___ ___ Glucose-154* UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-95* HCO3-27 AnGap-16 ___ Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with history of atrial fibrillation on warfarin with RLL cryptogenic organizing pneumonia s/p bronchoscopy with biopsy on ___ who presented with nonmassive hemoptysis. He was seen by Interventional Pulmonology, who thought that the hemoptysis was a consequence of the recent bronchoscopy with biopsy. The patient was given antitussives, and had no additional hemoptysis. To treat his cryptogenic organizing pneumonia, he was discharged on prednisone 40 mg daily for ___ weeks with Bactrim prophylaxis, calcium and Vitamin D. Given the patient's high risk of bleeding, his warfarin was discontinued and he was started on aspirin. The patient is to follow up with Interventional Pulmonology. ============ ACTIVE ISSUES: ============ # Hemoptysis: Patient with subacute history of hemoptysis presented with nonmassive hemoptysis one week s/p bronchoscopy. Interventional pulmonology was consulted, and thought that the hemoptysis was likely a consequence of recent instrumentation and biopsy. The patient's warfarin was discontinued. He was given antitussives and had no further episodes of hemoptysis. # Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia: Patient with known right lower lobe mass. Pathology from recent bronchoscopy showed focal organizing pneumonia. GMS, AFB, and Gram stains were negative for microorganisms. The patient was discharged on prednisone 40 mg daily for ___ weeks with Bactrim prophylaxis, calcium and Vitamin D. The patient will follow up with Interventional Pulmonology. # Atrial fibrillation: Home digoxin was continued: Digoxin 0.125 mg PO 4X/WEEK ___ Digoxin 0.1875 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___). Given the patient's high risk of bleeding, his warfarin was discontinued and he was started on aspirin 325 mg daily. ============== CHRONIC ISSUES: ============== # DMII: Continued home metformin and glimepiride. # HTN: Continued Diltiazem Extended-Release 300 mg daily. # HLD: Continued pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM. # GERD: Continued omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY. =============== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: =============== - Warfarin was discontinued and aspirin was started. Plan per IP to stop anticoagulation indefinitely. Please continue to consider risks versus benefits. - Patient was discharged on prednisone 40 mg daily. Appropriate taper to be determined at next pulmonology appointment. - Patient discharged on Bactrim and GI prophylaxis while on steroids. - Patient to have repeat CT chest in ___ weeks. # CODE STATUS: Full (Confirmed) # CONTACT: ___ (Wife) ___ ___ (Son) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 2. Diltiazem Extended-Release 300 mg PO DAILY 3. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 4. Digoxin 0.1875 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 5. Warfarin 4 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 6. Warfarin 3 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 7. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Vitamin E 400 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 2. Digoxin 0.1875 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 3. Diltiazem Extended-Release 300 mg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 6. Vitamin E 400 UNIT PO DAILY 7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 8. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 9. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Take daily for 6 weeks. RX *prednisone 20 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 10. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY Take one pill daily for 6 weeks RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim [Bactrim] 400 mg-80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO DAILY RX *calcium carbonate [Calcium 500] 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) 2 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 12. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY RX *ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 400 unit 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Tessalon Perles (benzonatate) 100 mg oral TID:PRN RX *benzonatate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*0 14. Guaifenesin-CODEINE Phosphate ___ mL PO Q6H RX *codeine-guaifenesin 100 mg-10 mg/5 mL 5 mL by mouth every six (6) hours Refills:*3 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: - Hemoptysis - Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia Secondary Diagnosis: - Atrial fibrillation - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - GERD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your recent admission to ___. You came to us because you were coughing blood. We gave you medications to help your coughing. We also gave you medications to treat the pneumonia in your lung. You will follow up with the lung doctors to make sure that you continue to get better. We wish you a fast recovery. ***Please continue to take aspirin but STOP coumadin per the pulmonologist recommendation*** You should follow up with your primary doctor in one week about this plan. You will continue taking steroids (prednisone) until at this dose until your pulmonologist tells you further instructions. While you are on prednisone you will need to take omeprazole and bactrim to protect you from infections and protect you from stomach irritation. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10676247-DS-16
10,676,247
23,253,910
DS
16
2125-01-16 00:00:00
2125-01-16 13:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ w PMH of pyelonephritis, ?NPH, ?glaucoma presenting with back and abdominal pain, and headaches over the last week. Pt reports gradual onset of lower back pain starting 6 days ago. The pain has become increasingly severe, and is associated with headache, and nausea/vomiting. ___ days ago the pain began radiating to her abdomen, which is now very tender. She reports severe pain in her lower abdomen worsen in her RLQ, radiating to her back. She has been unable to eat or drink for ___ days secondary to pain. Patient has also had associated nausea and vomiting of food. Pt endorses fevers/chills. Denies dysuria, saddle anesthesia, incontinence, ___ weakness. She denies photophobia. Review of systems negative for any chest pain or shortness of breath. In the ED, initial vitals were: ___ 82 91/50 20 100% RA - Exam was significant for: VS: 98.2 96 105/66 16 100% RA Uncomforable, tearful CV, Pulm benign Abd: Marked guarding and rebound tenderness. TTP RLQ. - Labs were significant for leukocytosis, positive u/a, and hypokalemia 3.0. - Imaging revealed R sided pyelnephritis on ct a/p with contrast - The patient was given 10mg reglan, 25mg IV benadryl, and 1 L NS. Vitals prior to transfer were: ___ 0 97.8 88 ___ 99% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports feeling comfortable and reports minimal if any pain. Past Medical History: - ? NPH vs glaucoma (unclear and patient unaware of diagnosis; no records available in our system) - Pyelonephritis after last pregnancy, per patient report Social History: ___ Family History: DM in the family Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T100.3 BP91/62 HR80 16 100%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender to deep palpation, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding Back: No CVA tenderness GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: Tmax 98.3 114/80 70 16 98% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender to deep palpation, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding Back: No CVA tenderness GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: alert, oriented, moves all extremities antigravity Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ======================= ___ 02:55PM PLT COUNT-337 ___ 02:55PM NEUTS-80.9* LYMPHS-10.4* MONOS-8.1 EOS-0.0* BASOS-0.2 IM ___ AbsNeut-9.34* AbsLymp-1.20 AbsMono-0.94* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 02:55PM ALBUMIN-4.1 ___ 02:55PM ALT(SGPT)-25 AST(SGOT)-15 ALK PHOS-88 TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 02:55PM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-8 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-19 ___ 03:02PM LACTATE-0.9 ___ 04:16PM URINE MUCOUS-MANY ___ 04:16PM URINE RBC-12* WBC->182* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-1 ___ 04:16PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-LG ___ 04:16PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ ___ 04:16PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 04:16PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ___ 04:16PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 04:16PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 06:49PM LACTATE-1.0 DISCHARGE LABS: ========================= ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-19* AnGap-17 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-4.9* Mg-2.2 URINE: ========================= ___ 04:16PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 04:16PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-POS Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-150 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-LG ___ 04:16PM URINE RBC-12* WBC->182* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 ___ 04:16PM URINE Mucous-MANY ___ 04:16PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE MICRO: ========================= IMAGING: ========================= # CT Abd/Pelvis w/constrast (___): 1. Right-sided pyelonephritis. No abscess or hydronephrosis. 2. Normal appendix. Brief Hospital Course: ___ w PMH of NPH, headaches, presenting with back and abdominal pain, and headaches found to have right sided pyelonephritis. # Acute Pyelonephritis: confirmed on ct a/p with findings of positive u/a. She was initiated on Ceftriaxone and was switched to ciprofloxain at the time of discharge based on urine sensitivities. She should complete her course on ___ to complete a ___nemia: Patient had an admission Hb of 10.5, consistent with prior. No signs or symptoms of active bleeding. # Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus: Patient apparently holds a diagnosis of NPH and is followed by a Neurologist. She was continued on acetazolamide. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ========================= - Patient to complete antibiotics on ___ - Needs f/u UA to document clearance of UTI Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. AcetaZOLamide 500 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. AcetaZOLamide 500 mg PO Q12H 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin HCl [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Right-sided pyelonephritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of ___ at ___. ___ first came to the hospital because ___ were experiencing pain in your back. Urine studies and CT scan of your abdomen showed evidence of infection around your kidney (called pyelonephritis). We treated ___ with IV antibiotics. Please take all of your medications as prescribed and keep your follow up appointments. Please seek medical attention if ___ develop fevers, chills, worsening abdominal pain, pain with urinating, chest pain, shortness of breath, weakness, or any other symptom that concerns ___. We wish ___ all the best of health, Your ___ healthcare team Followup Instructions: ___
10677303-DS-2
10,677,303
23,917,153
DS
2
2159-12-19 00:00:00
2159-12-19 13:10:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: CC: facial swelling, ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with history of COPD, pancreatitis and alcohol abuse with previous history of withdrawal seizures sent from ___ for evaulation for possible pre-septal cellulitis. The patient initially presented on ___ after sustaining a seizure with head trauma. He had sutures placed and was discharged home. When he went home, he was unable to get into his house due to a restraining order placed against the patient and his girlfriend. The patient spent the night a shelter. Last drink was on ___ (two days prior to admission). He reports he was drinking for 4 days straight prior to admission. Drinks Vodka. The patient reports he was outside the ___ ___, had another seizure and was therefore sent to the hospital. He doesn't remember much else. In terms of alcohol use, the patient reports he drinks vodka. Not sure when he was last sober or had a period of sobriety. He has experienced alchol withdrawal symptoms previously, mostly seizures, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. He denies history of DTs but does have hallucinations- mostly dots. Has not been in the ICU for alcohol withdrawal. The patient currently reports he feels horrible. He complains of nausea, dry heaves and diarrhea. He reports he feels confused and like he is slurring his speech. He also reports blurry vision. He reports chronic vision difficulty in his right eye, now with decreased vision in his left eye as well. He initially reported pain on eye movement but now denies. ROS: Remainder ROS negative Past Medical History: Alcohol abuse History of withdrawal seizures Pancreatitis COPD Arthritis Social History: ___ Family History: Mother- deceased Lung cancer Father- deceased ___ Physical Exam: Exam on admission: Vitals: 98.0 BP: 140/92 HRL 90 R:1 8 O2: 97%RA Laying in bed in some distress due to nausea HEENT: Large C shaped suture line above left eye with tenderness surrounding the sutures, no erythema. No exudate. Eyes: Difficult to asses EOMI, patient ha difficulty following directions. Lungs: Clear B/L on auscultation ___: RRR S1 S2 present Abdomen: Soft, diffusely tender, no rebound or guarding Ext; Excoriations on arms and legs NEURO: No tremor, Moving all extremities, AAOx3, able to relate details of history Exam on discharge: Afeb VSS Gen: NAD, lying in bed Eyes: Eyes opening. EOMI ENT: MMM, large laceration over left scalp. Cardiovasc: RRR, no MRG, full pulses, no edema Resp: normal effort, no accessory muscle use, lungs CTA ___. GI: soft, NT, ND, BS+ Skin: multiple excoriations Neuro: No facial droop. No tremor Psych: Full range of affect. Pertinent Results: ___ 09:10AM WBC-5.1 RBC-3.70* HGB-11.4* HCT-34.3* MCV-93 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-18.7* RDWSD-63.3* ___ 09:10AM PLT COUNT-140* ___ 12:05AM COMMENTS-GREEN ___ 12:05AM LACTATE-1.5 K+-2.9* ___ 11:50PM GLUCOSE-89 UREA N-7 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-92* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-20 ___ 11:50PM ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-61* ALK PHOS-89 TOT BILI-0.5 ___ 11:50PM ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-61* ALK PHOS-89 TOT BILI-0.5 ___ 11:50PM LIPASE-25 ___ 11:50PM ALBUMIN-4.1 CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-1.4* ___ 11:50PM WBC-5.5 RBC-4.06* HGB-12.3* HCT-37.0* MCV-91 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-19.0* RDWSD-62.6* ___ 11:50PM NEUTS-62.0 LYMPHS-16.8* MONOS-16.6* EOS-2.5 BASOS-1.4* IM ___ AbsNeut-3.42 AbsLymp-0.93* AbsMono-0.92* AbsEos-0.14 AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 11:50PM PLT COUNT-145* ___ 11:50PM ___ PTT-30.1 ___ CT ___ head: Mild cerebral atrophy and moderate periventricular cerebal with matter chronic small vessel ischemic changes Left Frontoparietal small to moderate extracrainal hematoma. No skull fracture or intracranial hematoma C-spine: No fracture or dislocation Cervical Spondylosis with multilevel forminal stenosis CT Sinus: Sinusitis: Minimal non-specific increase in density in subcutaneous fat on the left. This could be related to edema, contusion or cellulitis. No CT of facial injury. CTA: ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. 2. Normal enhancement the major cortical veins, deep veins, dural venous sinuses, and cavernous sinuses, without evidence of thrombosis. 3. Left scalp subgaleal hematoma with a frontal parietal laceration and subcutaneous emphysema. 4. Left periorbital soft tissue thickening and fat stranding without postseptal extension which may be posttraumatic or infectious. 5. Soft tissue stranding involving the left facial structures which marginates the left parotid gland which is asymmetrically enlarged. Finding may represent posttraumatic changes versus sialoadenitis. Recommend clinical correlation. 6. Numerous dental caries without associated periapical lucencies. Recommend follow-up dentistry. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of COPD presented with seizure in setting of alcohol withdrawal and concerns for periorbital cellulitis #Alcohol withdrawal The patient presented with acute alcohol withdrawal and report of seizure prior to admission. He has no history of DTs. He was managed on CIWA with diazepam and was no longer requiring diazepam prior to discharge. He was seen by the social work resource specialist and has inpatient treatment arranged for after discharge. The patient will be discharged to Teen Challenge. He was treated with thiamine, folate and a MVI which were continued on discharge. # periorbital cellulitis # Head trauma with laceration Presented with concern for perioribital cellulitis. The patent was initially on broad antibiotics which were quickly discontinued. Head CT had evidence of inflammation, likely due to trauma. He was seen by opthalmology who preformed and exam and found that his poor vision is likely due to cataracts. Sutures from head laceration were removed prior to discharge. The patient was seen by OT who performed a concussion assessment. The patient had evidence of concussive symptoms and OT recommended referral to cognitive neurology. The patent was awake, alert and oriented prior to discharge. #Hypertension The patent had elevated blood pressure in the setting of withdrawal. This improved once the patient was no longer scoring on CIWA. Would continue to monitor blood pressure and consider addition of antihypertensive if persistently elevated. #COPD: No igns of exacerbation, continued home Spiriva. Smoking cessation encouraged the patent was given a nicotine patch. Transitional issues: - consider referral to cognitive neurology for post-concussive testing - consider referral to opthalmology for treatment of cataracts. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY RX *tiotropium bromide [Spiriva with HandiHaler] 18 mcg 1 cap INH daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin 1 tab by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl (vitamin B1) 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth Q6hrs as needed for pain Disp #*48 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Walker Rolling walker Diagnosis: Gait unsteadiness Prognosis: Good Length of need: 13 months Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Alcohol withdrawal with seizures Head Laceration Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your recent admission to ___. You were admitted with a seizure due to alcohol withdrawal. You were treated with Vailum for alcohol withdrawal and completed detox in the hospital. You will be discharged to ___ in ___ to continue your recovery. You also had sutures removed from your scalp from a previous fall related to a seizure. You were seen by the ophthalmologist for complaints of blurry vision. This is due to cataracts and you should follow up with an eye doctor after discharge. We wish you luck in your recovery. Followup Instructions: ___
10677400-DS-6
10,677,400
22,753,002
DS
6
2163-08-27 00:00:00
2163-08-28 16:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ HTN and HLD presenting with a few days of substernal chest pain and dyspnea. The pain and dyspnea initially started with running 5 days ago, and was relieved with rest. He describes the pain as a cramping in nature that feels like someone is "standing" on his chest and makes it hard for him to breath. ___ in intensity, and in the substernal position, no radiation to back. Over the past two days, has been persistent with a waxing/ waning course, not associated w/ exertion. No association w/ lying flat or sitting forward. Did have some associted dyspnea. Patient is a non-smoker, no ___ CAD, had good exercise tolerance 2 weeks ago. Patient diagnosed with exercise induced asthma over a decade ago, took an inhaler but didn't help. Was also diagnosed with musculo-skeletal chest pain in ___ with a negative cardiac workup. At that time, the chest pain was in bialteral lateral chest and lasted for about a week. Patient denies any recent fevers, chills, URI like symptoms, gastric reflux. He does have a cough, which he's unable to characterize any more than just dry. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia +, Hypertension + 2. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 3. hx of umbilical hernia repair Social History: ___ Family History: Father: deceased ___ lung CA (age ___. Brother: DM Physical ___: ADMISSION: VS- 98.3 118/73 50 18 95%RA GENERAL- well-developed male NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK- Supple with JVP of 7 cm H2O. CARDIAC- PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS- No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES- No c/c/e. SKIN- No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES- Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ ___ 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ ___ 2+ DISCHARGE: VS- 98.3 100s/70s ___ 18 95%RA GENERAL- well-developed male NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK- Supple with JVP of 7 cm H2O. CARDIAC- PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS- No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES- No c/c/e. SKIN- No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES- Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ ___ 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ ___ 2+ Pertinent Results: ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-4.29* Hgb-12.6* Hct-36.6* MCV-85 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 06:43PM BLOOD D-Dimer-962* ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1 CARDIAC: ___ 04:35PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:47PM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 CTA: FINDINGS: The pulmonary arterial tree is well opacified without filling defect to suggest pulmonary embolus. The aorta is normal in caliber with normal three-vessel branching arch and no evidence of dissection or other acute aortic pathology. The heart and pericardium are normal without pericardial effusion or significant atherosclerotic disease. The esophagus is normal. There is no mediastinal, hilar, or axillary lymphadenopathy. Though this study is not tailored for subdiaphragmatic evaluation, imaged upper abdomen reveals hepatic likely hemangiomata which are better assessed on the prior CT. The trachea and central airways are patent to the segmental level with minimal bibasilar dependent atelectasis noted. The lungs are well expanded without focal consolidation. No suspicious pulmonary nodules are identified. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There is no lytic or sclerotic bony lesion to suggest osseous malignancy. Striated appearance of multiple mid thoracic vertebral bodies is consistent with multiple hemangiomata. IMPRESSION: No pulmonary embolism, acute aortic process or other explanation for the patient's dyspnea. CXR: Low lung volumes, no pleural effusions/ ptx. No acute process. CBC w/ a Hct 39 at baseline. EKG: sinus brady 51, NA/ NI, TWF III/ V2. EXERCISE STRESS: INTERPRETATION: This ___ year old man was referred to the lab for evaluation of chest discomfort. The patient exercised for 14 minutes of ___ protocol and stopped for fatigue. The estimated peak MET capacity was 14.3 which represents a good functional capacity for his age. No progressive arm, neck, back or chest discomfort was reported by the patient throughout the study. He did note a fleeting ___ focal chest discomfort on the right axilla that lasted for 1 minute during low level exercise. The early repolarization normalized with exercise. There were no significant ST segment changes during exercise or in recovery. The rhythm was sinus with no ectopy. Appropriate hemodynamic response to exercise and recovery. IMPRESSION: Non-anginal type symptoms in the absence of ischemic EKG changes. Echo report sent separately. His Duke score is 14 which has a low CV mortality. STRESS ECHO: The patient exercised for 14 minutes 0 seconds according to a ___ treadmill protocol ___ METS) reaching a peak heart rate of 157 bpm and a peak blood pressure of 184/70 mmHg. The test was stopped because of fatigue. This level of exercise represents an excellent exercise tolerance for age. In response to stress, the ECG showed no ST-T wave changes (see exercise report for details). There were normal blood pressure and heart rate responses to stress. Resting images were acquired at a heart rate of 50 bpm and a blood pressure of 100/76 mmHg. These demonstrated normal regional and global left ventricular systolic function. Right ventricle is mildly dilated with normal free wall motion. There is no pericardial effusion. Doppler demonstrated no aortic stenosis, aortic regurgitation or significant mitral regurgitation or resting LVOT gradient. Echo images were acquired within 37 seconds after peak stress at heart rates of 153 - 128 bpm. These demonstrated appropriate augmentation of all left ventricular segments with slight decrease in cavity size. There was augmentation of right ventricular free wall motion. IMPRESSION: Excellent functional exercise capacity. No ECG or 2D echocardiographic evidence of inducible ischemia to achieved workload. Normal hemodynamic response to exercise. Brief Hospital Course: Hospital course by problem: #CHEST PAIN: Pt w/ no hx of catheterization in past. No known coronary disease. Chest pain in ___: stress MIBI w no abnormalities. Echo from ___ demonstrated normal biventricular systolic function and no diastolic dysfunction or valvular abnormalities. Patient given nitro, with relief of chest pain sometime thereafter (not immediately). EKG some diffuse ST elevations and PR depressions. Troponins negative x 3. Gave ASA 325mg x1. Pt received a CTA considering elevated DDimer and chest pain, which demonstrated no pulmonary embolism or acute aortic pathology. Pain was non- reproducible on exam. DDx: angina, musculoskeletal, GERD, pericarditis. Constant nature c/w pericarditis, pressure like nature c/w ACS. Patient remained chest pain free. Exercise stress echo was negative for ischemic changes. Patient went 14 minutes on ___ protocol, with high Duke score. No abnormalities on stress ECHO (see results for full report). Presumed pericarditis given EKG and negative stress test. Given ibuprofen 600mg PO TID x14 days, w/ ranitidine for GI protection during that time. Has f/u with PCP ___. # HTN: pt normotensive - SBPs 110s. Continued home felodipine and lisinopril # HLD: continued home simvastatin Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Patient. 1. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Felodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Simvastatin Dose is Unknown PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Felodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H Duration: 14 Days RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*42 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID Duration: 14 Days RX *ranitidine HCl 150 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pericarditis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the cardiology service at ___ for chest pain. For this, you received blood tests and an exercise stress test, which showed no pathologic changes during exercise, meaning there is low probability that your chest pain was due to coronary artery disease/heart attack. Followup Instructions: ___
10677515-DS-9
10,677,515
25,124,912
DS
9
2142-04-18 00:00:00
2142-04-20 13:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, ___ edema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo M with hx notable for CAD s/p CABG, ___, pAF s/p PPM on eloquis, ___, and recurrent aspiration PNA presenting with leg swelling and dyspnea. Worsening dyspnea on exertion, leg swelling and weight gain started ___ night, patient had difficultly sleeping. Symptoms progressed, ___ he went to his cardiologist in ___ who investigated his pacemaker. Electrocardioversion was discussed briefly. Given worsening shortness of breath, patient presented to ___ ED. Of note, he shared that if cardioversion had to be done, he preferred chemical first at ___. No chest pain, chest pressure, cough, fevers, nigthsweats, orthopnea, PND, calf pain. Denies dietary indiscretion, has been eating very healthy, keeps alcohol to a minimum. In the ED, initial VS were: 97.8 95 132/99 16 99% RA Exam notable for: General: Not in acute distress Cor: Irregularly irregular, no MRG, JVD Pulm: Bibasilar rales Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended Ext: WWP, no cyanosis, 3+ edema to knees Labs showed: Cr 1.7, BUN 43, Trop .02, BNP 7076 Imaging showed: CXR pending Patient received: 40mg IV lasix once Transfer VS were: 97.8 90 102/61 20 99% RA Past Medical History: CAD s/p CABG pAF s/p PPM ___ CKD (baseline Cr of ~1.9) hypothyroidism dysphagia recurrent aspiration PNA BPH Past Psychiatric History: Reports being hospitalized four times at ___ for depression (?bipolar II, as per HPI), first in ___, most recently in ___. Underwent ECT there several times. Denies h/o SA/SIB. Per patient, he has a therapist, ___ (?sp) in ___, but no current psychiatrist. Per note by Dr ___, pt is treated by psychiatrist Dr. ___. Prior med trials: * Abilify - No benefit * Celexa - No benefit * Effexor - No benefit Social History: ___ Family History: Denies history of seizures or mental illness in the family. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ============================= Todays weight 158lb (baseline weight 150lb) VS: 97.3 ___ GENERAL: NAD , appears stated age, talkative HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, prominent external jugular vein distention, JVD 15cm HEART: irregularly irregular, no MRG LUNGS: crackels heard at RLB, mild crackles LLB, good airmovement ABDOMEN: nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: 2+ clubbing to knees, varicose veins PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ============================= Vitals: 97.7, 120/77, 82, 18, 95% on RA Weight: 69.7kg General: Healthy appearing elderly male in NAD. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. PERRLA, EOMI. Neck: JVP elevated Lungs: Crackles at bases bilaterally. CV: Irregularly irregular. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended. Normoactive bowel sounds. Ext: 2+ pitting edema to ankles bilaterally. Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact. No focal deficits. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ========================= ___ 04:50PM BLOOD WBC-7.6# RBC-4.47*# Hgb-12.1* Hct-38.1* MCV-85 MCH-27.1 MCHC-31.8* RDW-16.8* RDWSD-51.8* Plt ___ ___ 04:50PM BLOOD Neuts-67.7 Lymphs-18.5* Monos-10.2 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.14# AbsLymp-1.40 AbsMono-0.77 AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 04:57PM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.5 ___ ___ 04:50PM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-43* Creat-1.7* Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 04:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02* proBNP-7076* PERTINENT INTERVAL LABS ========================= ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-76 UreaN-40* Creat-1.6* Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Mg-2.0 IMAGING STUDIES ========================= CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Chronic changes in the lungs as seen previously noting that interstitial edema would be difficult to exclude. Persistent trace pleural effusions. MICROBIOLOGY ========================= None Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old male with CAD s/p CABG, HFpEF, pHTN, pAF s/p PPM, and recurrent aspiration pneumonia presented with acute decompensated heart failure in setting of persistent atrial fibrillation. # Acute on chronic HFpEF # Atrial fibrillation Last EF was 50-55% in ___. Patient had seen his outpatient cardiologist (Dr. ___ earlier in the week who noted that he was in persistent atrial fibrillation for at least the last 7 days. Interrogation of the pace maker by EP in hospital showed that he was in persistent atrial fibrillation since ___. Therefore, it is suspected that his acute decompensation was likely secondary to atrial fibrillation burden. He was diuresed with IV Lasix and was responding approriately. EP started him on amiodarone 200mg BID for 3 weeks with a plan to transition to 200mg daily for maintenance dosing. Electrical cardioversion was deferred at this time. On ___, the patient wanted to be discharged so he was continued on 80 mg torsemide with follow up with cardiologist to adjust torsemide dosing as needed. He should also continue metoprolol succinate 50 mg daily and anticoagulation on apixaban. CHRONIC MEDICAL CONDITIONS ============================ # Depression - extensive psychiatry history including hospitalizations for depression and catatonia. Managed by Dr. ___ (___) with q3week ECT. Home mirtazapine was continued. # CAD s/p CABG - continued home atorvastatin # Hypothyroidism - continued home levothyroxine TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - New medication: 200 mg amiodarone BID x 3 weeks - Changed medication: 40 mg torsemide increased to 80 mg torsemide daily - Assess volume exam and adjust torsemide. Most likely will need to be reduced to 40 mg torsemide daily. - Continue amiodarone 200 mg BID x 3 weeks (last day = ___. Then decrease to 200 mg amiodarone daily. #Discharge weight: 69.7 kg #Discharge Cr: 1.6 Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO HS 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 4. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO HS 5. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 6. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 7. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 9. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO BID Duration: 3 Weeks RX *amiodarone 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*42 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY Please do not take this medication until after 3 weeks of BID dosing. 3. Torsemide 80 mg PO DAILY 4. Apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO HS 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 8. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO HS 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 10. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 11. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO BID Duration: 3 Weeks RX *amiodarone 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*42 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY Please do not take this medication until after 3 weeks of BID dosing. 3. Torsemide 80 mg PO DAILY 4. Apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO HS 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 8. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO HS 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 10. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 11. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. Why was I here? - You were admitted for shortness of breath. What was done for me here? - You were given IV Lasix to diurese you and improve your shortness of breath. What should I do when I leave the hospital? - Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. - Take 80 mg torsemide daily. - See your heart doctor in clinic to adjust your torsemide medication. - Take amiodarone 200 mg two times per day for three weeks and then take 200 mg amiodarone daily after that. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10677587-DS-10
10,677,587
23,870,491
DS
10
2192-02-29 00:00:00
2192-02-29 14:12:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Keflex / Tetanus Vaccines & Toxoid / trazodone Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Malaise, low grade fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ woman with history of breast cancer s/p partial mastectomy, metastatic ampullary cancer s/p ERCP with plastic stent placement, Zenker's divierticulum, cardiomyopathy, bronchiectasis, recent admission for pyelonephritis/pneumonia who presents from rehab with weakness and abnormal labs. Per review of records, the patient was recently admitted to ___ with confusion, and found to have Klebsiella UTI and possible pyelonephritis, and possible pneumonia for which she was treated with Unasyn and narrowed to Augmentin. The patient reports that over the last few days prior to admission she has felt more weak. She was working with physical therapy and felt very tired. She denies any abdominal pain, but reported nausea. No emesis. Reports elevated temperatures and chills at rehab. She also report a cough productive of sputum. Noted by physician at ___ with rising AP 314-> 506, WBC 9.5 -> 18. On the day of admission, she seemed more confused so she was referred to the ___ for further care. In the ED, vitals: 97.7 95 125/81 17 95% RA Exam: Abd: palpable masses, nondistended, TTP in RUQ>LUQ, negative ___ sign Labs notable for: WBC 16, Hb 9.7, 406, INR 2.0; Na 133; AST 127, ALT 56, AP 385, Tb 0.8; proBNP 4960; lactate 1.2; UA bland; Flu negative Imaging: CXR, RUQUS, CT A/P Patient given: Ciprofloxacin 400 mg IV, Zosyn 4.5 g IV, Vancomycin 1 g IV On arrival to the floor, the patient reports that she feels better. Denies any shortness of breath. No abdominal pain or nausea at present. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: PMH: L breast cancer s/p partial mastectomy, urinary incontence PSH: L breast partial mastectomy Social History: ___ Family History: heart problems Father: Died of MI Physical Exam: Admission: GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur RESP: Diffuse expiratory wheezing. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, multiple palpable masses, non-distended, tender to palpation in RUQ. Bowel sounds present. GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: Labs: ___ 05:40PM BLOOD WBC: 16.4* RBC: 3.32* Hgb: 9.7* Hct: 30.6* MCV: 92 MCH: 29.2 MCHC: 31.7* RDW: 16.7* RDWSD: 44.___* ___ 05:40PM BLOOD Neuts: 84.0* Lymphs: 5.4* Monos: 8.1 Eos: 0.1* Baso: 0.3 NRBC: 0.4* Im ___: 2.1* AbsNeut: 13.74* AbsLymp: 0.88* AbsMono: 1.32* AbsEos: 0.01* AbsBaso: 0.05 ___ 05:40PM BLOOD ___: 22.2* PTT: 36.2 ___: 2.0* ___ 05:40PM BLOOD Glucose: 82 UreaN: 14 Creat: 0.7 Na: 133* K: 4.6 Cl: 95* HCO3: 27 AnGap: 11 ___ 05:40PM BLOOD ALT: 56* AST: 127* AlkPhos: 385* TotBili: 0.8 ___ 05:40PM BLOOD proBNP: 4960* ___ 05:40PM BLOOD Albumin: 2.4* Calcium: 8.3* Phos: 2.3* Mg: 1.8 ___ 05:49PM BLOOD Lactate: 1.2 Microbiology: - Blood cultures (___): pending - Urine culture (___): pending Imaging: - CT A/P with contrast (___): 1. Numerous hepatic masses with enlarged upper abdominal lymph nodes consistent with metastatic disease. 2. A biliary stent is seen in place with debris in the distal portion of the stent. Pneumobilia. 3. Mild wall thickening of the ascending colon which may represent a mild colitis or sequela of fluid overload. 4. Ground-glass opacity in the lingula may be infectious or inflammatory in etiology. 5. Small volume ascites and small bilateral pleural effusions. 6. Diffuse edema. - CXR (___): IMPRESSION: Left lower lobe airspace opacification may represent atelectasis or consolidation (pneumonia). Small left and trace right-sided pleural effusion. No pneumothorax. Pulmonary hyperinflation with suspected pulmonary hypertension. The right-sided Port-A-Cath terminates in the right atrium - RUQUS (___): 1. Diffuse liver metastases. Pneumobilia. No CBD dilation. Stent is not identified. 2. Partially visualized right pleural effusion. DC LABS: ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-15.6* RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.3* MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-18.2* RDWSD-44.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD ALT-54* AST-90* AlkPhos-358* TotBili-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ woman with history of breast cancer s/p partial mastectomy, metastatic ampullary cancer s/p ERCP with plastic stent placement, Zenker's divierticulum, cardiomyopathy, bronchiectasis, recent admission for pyelonephritis/pneumonia who presented from rehab with weakness and abnormal labs. # Hospital acquired bacterial pneumonia: # Bronchiectasis: Patient with recent admission to BID-N for concern for pneumonia treated with Unasyn/Augmentin. CXR at that time showed left lower lobe airspace opacities. Patient now with increased sputum productive, and CXR with left lower lobe opacity consistent with pneumonia. Given recent hospitalization, Decided to treat initially for HCAP. Also with history of atypical mycobacterial disease. Patient also noted to have wheezing on exam. She was placed on Vanco/Zosyn then narrowed to Zosyn. MRSA, strep, legionella negative. On discharge she was transitioned to Levofloxacin to complete a 7 day course through ___ # Acute metabolic encephalopathy: Patient with mild confusion and hallucination. Likely related to hospital/infection assoc delirium. no clear medication offenders. She improved markedly by the time of discharge. # Metastatic ampullary cancer: Patient with recent diagnosis of metastatic ampullary cancer, s/p recent ERCP with plastic stent placement. Patient now with elevated transaminases and alk phos concerning for obstruction. Initially, there was concern for biliary obstruction, but ERCP felt her LFT's were at baseline and CT findings were not concerning for obstructed stone. No abdominal pain either. Fevers are more likely related to the pneumonia. ERCP was deferred at this time. # Acute on chronic CHF: # Radiation cardiomyopathy: LVEF unknown. Patient with evidence of mild volume overload in exam and elevated proBNP. Otherwise stable. Lasix 20mg given which was increased to 40mg daily on DC. Will need serial volume assessments. CHRONIC/STABLE PROBLEMS: # Atrial fibrillation: - AC: restarted apixaban - Rate: Fractionated Metoprolol # Hypertension: - Restarted losartan - Continued Metoprolol # Depression: - Continued escitalopram Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 2. Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN needed for shortness of breath, cough, wheeze 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 8. Saccharomyces boulardii 250 mg oral DAILY 9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID 10. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 11. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 12. LOPERamide 2 mg PO DAILY 13. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid Dose is Unknown PO Q12H 14. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 15. fluticasone furoate 27.5 mcg/actuation nasal DAILY:PRN Discharge Medications: 1. LevoFLOXacin 750 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Days take through ___ to complete course RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 20 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 4. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 5. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID 7. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 8. Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg PO DAILY 9. fluticasone furoate 27.5 mcg/actuation nasal DAILY:PRN 10. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN needed for shortness of breath, cough, wheeze 11. LOPERamide 2 mg PO DAILY 12. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 14. Saccharomyces boulardii 250 mg oral DAILY 15. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Hospital acquired bacterial pneumonia Secondary: Metastatic pancreatic cancer complicated by biliary obstruction s/p ERCP w/ plastic stent, still in place. CHF/leg swelling, delirium Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ because you had a pneumonia. We also monitored your liver and bile ducts to make sure that your stent was working properly, which it was. Your symptoms improved. You will be given a pill antibiotic to complete your course. Because of swelling in your legs, we have increased your water pill (Lasix) dose as well. You should follow up with your PCP and GI doctor to manage the stent. Followup Instructions: ___
10677587-DS-8
10,677,587
24,285,738
DS
8
2189-03-10 00:00:00
2189-03-19 05:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Keflex / Tetanus Vaccines & Toxoid Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Stat trauma Motor vehicle accident vs tree Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ s/p MVC vs tree, no LOC or headstrike, +airbag, GCS 15 with L1 2-column vert body fx w minimal retropulsion, R distal radial nondisplaced fx, sternal fx Past Medical History: PMH: L breast cancer s/p partial mastectomy, urinary incontence PSH: L breast partial mastectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: VITAL SIGNS: 98.3 71 149/85 18 94RA GENERAL: AAOx3 NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRLA, No scleral icterus, mucosa moist, no LAD CARDIOVASCULAR: R/R/R, S1/S2, NO M/R/G CAROTIDS: 2+, No bruits or JVD PULMONARY: CTA ___, No crackles or rhonchi GASTROINTESTINAL: S/NT/ND. No guarding, rebound, or frank peritonitis. +BSx4 EXT/MS/SKIN: No C/C/E; Feet warm. Good perfusion PULSES (Femoral/Popliteal/Dorsalis pedis/Posterior tibial) LLE: P/P/P/P RLE: P/P/P/P NEUROLOGICAL: Reflexes, strength, and sensation grossly intact; Pt had TLSO in place for comfort CNII-XII: WNL Pertinent Results: ___ 11:20AM ___ ___ 11:20AM ___ PTT-28.0 ___ ___ 11:20AM PLT COUNT-246 ___ 11:20AM WBC-8.8 RBC-4.11 HGB-11.4 HCT-36.5 MCV-89 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.2* RDW-13.4 RDWSD-43.7 ___ 11:20AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 11:20AM LIPASE-35 ___ 11:20AM estGFR-Using this ___ 11:20AM UREA N-21* CREAT-1.0 ___ 11:38AM freeCa-1.12 ___ 11:38AM HGB-12.4 calcHCT-37 O2 SAT-93 CARBOXYHB-3 MET HGB-0 ___ 11:38AM GLUCOSE-130* LACTATE-1.9 NA+-141 K+-3.9 CL--104 TCO2-24 ___ 11:38AM ___ PH-7.43 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 01:00PM URINE HYALINE-1* ___ 01:00PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 01:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 01:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 01:00PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 01:00PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 01:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 01:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM Brief Hospital Course: On ___, Ms ___ ___ was involved in an MVC vs tree. She had no loss of consciousness, and did not hit her head. There was airbag deployment, and based on the story relayed by EMS, ___ was 15 in the field. In the Trauma bay, this remains to be the case as she was appropriate throughout the primary and secondary survey, with relatively little significant findings. Imaging reveals the following injuries: L1 2-column vert body fx w minimal retropulsion, R distal radial nondisplaced fracture, and a comminuted sternal fracture. Her C-collar was cleared on HD1. Spine was consulted regarding her L1 compression fracture. This was determined to be ___ and Ms. ___ was asymptomatic from it. We acquired a TLSO for her, which was to be used for comfort. She was scheduled to follow up with spine in 1 month. Orthopedics was consulted for her right distal non-displaced radial fracture. This was also determined to be non-op and she was splinted. She will follow up with orthopedics for this in 1 month. During HD#2, pt complained for visual changes where her vertical fields were inverted. This occurred 5 times. Therefore, neurology was consulted. Following the recommendation and work up, CTA was performed as well and ruled out any vascular dissection of the neck. Furthermore, MRI brain was obtained, which was negative. Finally, EEG was performed and was wnl as well. During the workup, she describes no further episodes. Therefore, the pursuit was halted and she will follow up with neurology in 1 month. Patient was also found to have incidental thyroid nodules on imaging. Upon interview, she said that this had already been worked up and biopsied in the past and was determined to be benign. She decline in patient work up and we were all agreeable. Patient continued with inhouse physical therapy who deemed her appropriate for discharge to home, which occurred on ___ without issues. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 4. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea 2. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 5. TraMADol 25 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right non-displaced distal radius fracture L1 two-column vertebral body fracture with retropulsion Mid sternum comminuted fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the acute care surgery service at ___ after a car accident. After assessment, you are now ready to go home. For your vertebral column fracture, our spine doctors ___ ___ management appropriate. You may wear your TLSO brace for comfort. For your visual changes, our neurology workup was negative. Please call our neurologists should you have another episode. For your arm fracture, please keep the splint on until your follow up with the orthopedics team. Followup Instructions: ___
10677644-DS-2
10,677,644
26,765,568
DS
2
2163-09-28 00:00:00
2163-09-28 13:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Aspirin / ibuprofen Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ w/IBS and PUD presents with abdominal pain. Pain present for ___ weeks, epigastric and RUQ. Initally thought to be due to constipation but not relief after drinking 3 bottles of Mg Citrate and having many bowel movement this weekend. No fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting. Has been on lisinopril for over ___. Linzess is only new medication. Has a history of high lipids and stopped statin due to muscle weakness. In ED pt w/lipase 1065 lactate 2.5 ROS: +as above, otherwise reviewed and negative Past Medical History: IBS PEPTIC ULCER, UNSPEC HEMORRHOIDS, UNSPEC Sleep Apnea HYPERTENSION - ESSENTIAL, BENIGN HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA TOBACCO DEPENDENCE Diabetes mellitus Lumbar degenerative disc disease Social History: ___ Family History: no GI disease Physical Exam: ROS: GEN: - fevers, - Chills, - Weight Loss EYES: - Photophobia, - Visual Changes HEENT: - Oral/Gum bleeding CARDIAC: - Chest Pain, - Palpitations, - Edema GI: - Nausea, - Vomitting, - Diarhea, + Abdominal Pain, Improving Constipation, - Hematochezia PULM: - Dyspnea, - Cough, - Hemoptysis HEME: - Bleeding, - Lymphadenopathy GU: - Dysuria, - hematuria, - Incontinence SKIN: - Rash ENDO: - Heat/Cold Intolerance MSK: - Myalgia, - Arthralgia, - Back Pain NEURO: - Numbness, - Weakness, - Vertigo, - Headache PHYSICAL EXAM: VSS: 98, 118/58, 70, 18, 96% GEN: NAD Pain: ___ HEENT: EOMI, MMM, - OP Lesions PUL: CTA B/L COR: RRR, S1/S2, - MRG ABD: Moderate TTP RUQ/Epigastric, ND, +BS, - CVAT EXT: - CCE NEURO: CAOx3, Non-Focal Pertinent Results: ___ 08:14PM GLUCOSE-231* UREA N-21* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-17 ___ 08:14PM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-15 ALK PHOS-58 TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 08:14PM LIPASE-1064* ___ 08:14PM ALBUMIN-4.5 ___ 08:17PM LACTATE-2.5* ___ 08:14PM WBC-10.3 RBC-4.19* HGB-13.7* HCT-38.6* MCV-92 MCH-32.6* MCHC-35.4* RDW-13.6 ___ 08:14PM NEUTS-67.3 ___ MONOS-6.3 EOS-1.8 BASOS-0.6 ___ 08:14PM PLT COUNT-339 ___ 09:30PM ___ PTT-30.4 ___ RUQ US Preliminary IMPRESSION: Unremarkable right upper quadrant ultrasound. No evidence of cholecystitis or CBD dilation. Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: 1. Acute Pancreatitis - Pancreas consult. Outpatient workup of idiopathic pancreatitis. Will need MRCP at ___ with his primary gastroenterologist - Tolerating full diet - Hydrated with IV fluids - Pain control with morphine, did not require on day of discharge, so not given as outpatient. - antiemetics - Nice improvement in lipase 2. Constipation - Agressive bowel regimen. Likely opiates on top of his severe IBS (constipation type) - Improving 3. Type 2 Diabetes Uncontrolled without Complications - Sliding Scale - Glipizide, Metformin held Full Code Ambulation Prophylaxis Stable for discharge, > 30 minutes spent Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 2. glipiZIDE-metformin 2.5-500 mg oral TID W/MEALS 3. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO QHS 4. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 5. Linzess (linaclotide) 290 mcg oral DAILY 6. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 2. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO QHS 4. glipiZIDE-metformin 2.5-500 mg oral TID W/MEALS 5. Linzess (linaclotide) 290 mcg oral DAILY 6. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute Pancreatitis Irritable Bowel Syndrome Type 2 Diabetes Controlled without Complications Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with acute pancreatitis. This condition will resolve on its own, but it is very important that you eat bland low-fat food for several days to prevent a recurrance. Also keep yourself well hydrated. You will need to follow up with your primary gastroenterologist for workup of why you had pancreatitis. Followup Instructions: ___
10677644-DS-7
10,677,644
21,469,731
DS
7
2166-01-09 00:00:00
2166-01-10 12:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Aspirin / ibuprofen Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Severe abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with pancreatic cancer, currently C26D8 on FOLFIROX, who presents with severe abdominal pain. The patient has had chronic abdominal pain and chronic pancreatitis related to EtOH consumption for ___ years. He was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in ___ and has had multiple episodes of acute on chronic pancreatitis since then. He was most recently admitted at the end of ___ of ___ for acute pancreatitis, requiring a Dilaudid PCA for pain control. The episode was attributed to dietary indiscretion (eating very high-fat foods). This most recent episode started the day prior to admission and is associated with nausea and vomiting. He reports that he ate ___ chicken for lunch yesterday, and his symptoms escalated shortly thereafter. He has been trying to adhere to a low-fat diet, given repeated acute pancreatitis flares. Last EtOH was 2 weeks ago. In the ED, initial VS were: 96.0, 60, 168/74, 18, 100% RA Labs were notable for: lipase 989, Mg 1.3, Phos 1.5 Imaging included: RUQ US with areas of hyperechogenicity in the right hepatic lobe (nonspecific). Treatments received: HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg ___ 09:42 IVF NS (1000 mL) ___ 09:44 IV Ondansetron 4 mg ___ 09:49 IV HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg ___ 12:02 IV HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg ___ 13:34 IV Magnesium Sulfate (2 gm ordered) ___ 13:34 PO/NG Neutra-Phos 1 PKT On arrival to the floor, patient reports his pain is ___. He reports that he is nauseated, but that he is always nauseated and this is consistent with his baseline. No vomiting. No diarrhea, baseline constipation. Endorses sweats and chills. No chest pain, shortness of breath. Past Medical History: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo gentleman with a ___ year history of chronic abdominal pain, pancreatitis and ETOH abuse. He was recently evaluated by Dr. ___ abdominal pain. He reports having had this pain for the past ___ years, and that his pain is stable. No recent changes in location, severity or quality. He has had numerous imaging studies in the past, the last being ___ at ___. He reports that he has epigastric as well as back pain. Pain from an injury while snowboarding and MVA. He has chronic bloating and poor appetite. His weight is recently down 15 pounds. His energy has been "OK", but fluctuates with pain and mood. He was recently out rising his bike and injured himself. - He underwent EUS with Dr. ___ ___. Biopsy of a portahepatis node was + for acinar cell carcinoma. Biopsies of the pancreas and hepatic lesions where highly suspicious for CA. - ___: CTA abd/pelv - Hypoenhancing pancreatic lesion worrisome for primary malignancy with adjacent adenopathy and metastases in the liver as detailed above. No prior available to evaluate for interval change. No other acute intra-abdominal process to explain patient's symptoms. - ___: MRCP 1. Pancreatic head/uncinate process mass concerning for malignancy, possible neuroendocrine tumor, as described above. 2. Multiple RIGHT lobe hepatic lesions concerning for metastatic disease. 3. Few subcentimeter nodes adjacent to the pancreatic mass, better visualized on recent CT - ___: FOLFIRINOX #1 - ___: CTs show stable disease. - ___: Scans show stable diease. - ___: FOLIFIRINOX #12 (oxaliplatin ommited due to neuropathy) - ___: Treatment break due to fatigue. - ___: Restarted FOLFIRINOX (oxaliplatin ommited) - ___: Admission to ___ for worsened abdominal pain and nausea consistent with pancreatitis. - ___: Admission to ___ for worsened abdominal pain Discussed appropriate diet/avoidance of fatty foods given pancreatitis. - ___: Cycle: 26 Day: ___ FOLFIRINOX PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Metastatic pancreatic cancer (liver mets) - Chronic pancreatitis - h/o EtOH use disorder - Type II Diabetes - Peptic Ulcer - Hemorrhoids - Sleep Apnea - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia - Tobacco Dependence - Colonic Adenoma - Obesity - Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease - L3-L4 Herniated Disc s/p L3-L4 microdiskectomy in ___ - Ganglion of Wrist - s/p left femur fracture s/p repair in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: DM and HTN. GM with pancreatic cancer in her ___. Aunt with breast cancer in her ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM ============================= VS: T 98.5, BP 196/82, HR 61, RR 18, SpO2 100/RA GENERAL: sleepy, arousable to voice but dozes off after 5 sec. Appears comfortable. HEENT: Pupils 2mm, minimally reactive to light. Sclera anicteric. MMM. No oral lesions or thrush. CARDIAC: RRR, S1+S2, I/VI systolic murmur at RUSB LUNG: CTAB, no W/R/C ABD: mildly distended, soft, exquisitely TTP in epigastrium and RUQ + guarding in these areas. No rebound. +BS. EXT: WWP, no edema NEURO: sleepy, as above, oriented to self, ___, SKIN: No significant rashes DISCHARGE EXAM ============================= VS: T 97.8, BP 125/70, HR 84, RR 18, SpO2 98/RA GENERAL: alert and interactive, sitting on edge of bed, NAD HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM CARDIAC: RRR, S1+S2, I/VI systolic murmur at RUSB LUNG: CTAB, no adventitious breath sounds ABD: soft, non-distended, tender to palpation in the epigastrium/upper quadrants, normoactive bowel sounds EXT: WWP, no edema NEURO: A/Ox3, ambulating steadily SKIN: No significant rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ======================== ___ 11:55AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.47* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.2* MCV-96 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 11:55AM BLOOD Neuts-73.5* Lymphs-16.0* Monos-8.7 Eos-0.6* Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.00# AbsLymp-0.87* AbsMono-0.47 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 11:55AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.6 ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Glucose-261* UreaN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-94* HCO3-22 AnGap-23* ___ 09:20AM BLOOD ALT-131* AST-80* AlkPhos-284* TotBili-1.6* ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Lipase-989* ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Albumin-4.7 Calcium-10.4* Phos-1.5* Mg-1.3* ___ 09:35AM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* DISCHARGE LABS ======================== ___ 05:21AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.6* MCV-95 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.9 RDWSD-51.5* Plt ___ ___ 05:21AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-7 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 05:21AM BLOOD ALT-159* AST-101* AlkPhos-175* TotBili-3.2* ___ 05:21AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.7 RELEVANT STUDIES ======================== ___ Imaging LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US 1. No evidence of gallstones, gallbladder distention, or wall thickening. 2. No intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. 3. Previously described hepatic masses are not visualized on the current study. Areas of hyperechogenicity in the right hepatic lobe are nonspecific, but could reflect the sequelae from previously treated hepatic metastases. If clinically indicated, these could be better assessed with MRI. MICROBIOLOGY ======================== __________________________________________________________ ___ 12:54 pm Swab R/O Yeast Screen Site: SKIN Source: axilla swab ( pt refused groin). **FINAL REPORT ___ SWAB- R/O YEAST (Final ___: NO YEAST ISOLATED. __________________________________________________________ ___ 10:30 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): __________________________________________________________ ___ 9:30 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): __________________________________________________________ ___ 5:45 am URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: < 10,000 CFU/mL. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ gentleman with chronic abdominal pain, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, currently on FOLFIROX, who presents with severe abdominal pain. Presentation consistent with acute on chronic pancreatitis. #ACUTE ON CHRONIC PANCREATITIS: acute worsening of abdominal pain in the setting of eating a spicy/likely high-fat meal prior to admission. Lipase 989 on admission - most recently 653 on ___. Also with nausea. He is high risk for acute pancreatitis, given prior EtOH abuse with chronic pancreatitis in the setting of active pancreatic cancer. He denies any current EtOH abuse. With significant pain medication requirements at baseline due to chronic pain - he was initially managed with a dilaudid PCA (first at 0.12mg q6min and then at 0.2mg q6min), and eventually transitioned to dilaudid IV 1mg q2h PRN -> dilaudid PO ___ q4h PRN as he began to tolerate PO. Fentanyl patch was continued. He was started at ___ and gradually increased to a regular, low-fat diet. Received teaching with nutrition regarding a low-fat diet going forward. Of note, pt reported that he was taking dilaudid ___ q4h PRN at home (only prescribed ___ q4h). Encouraged him to discuss pain control with outpatient provider if his pain wasn't adequately controlled. He was stable on his discharge regimen of fentanyl 75mcg patch. #ELEVATED TRANSAMINASES: newly elevated transaminases on admission (compared to ___ AST/ALT 43/39, T bil 1.2, Alk phos 217), as well as elevated bilirubin and alk phos, consistent with mixed hepatocellular and cholestatic pictures. RUQ US on admission without evidence of biliary obstruction/ductal dilation, no new liver lesions noted. No new medications. Transaminases not elevated enough to suggest viral infection. ___ be related to acute pancreatic inflammation, effecting biliary/hepatic drainage. Fluctuated and ultimately uptrended slightly during admission. No evidence of biliary obstruction on RUQ US. Consider MRI liver to better assess liver mets as an outpatient. #TYPE 2 DIABETES: on metformin, glipizide, and ___ glargine at home. Relatively well-controlled (A1c 8 in ___. Continued 25U glargine at bedtime, held metformin, glipizide while inpatient. Will resume upon discharge. #METASTATIC PANCREATIC CANCER: followed by ___, MD at ___. Currently on FOLFIROX in 14 day cycles, last treatment on ___. Most recent CA ___ on ___ 149.1 (rising). Continued LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting/anxiety/insomnia, Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID, Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H for thrush PPX, Ondansetron 8 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea. #HYPERTENSION: Continued lisinopril 10, HCTZ 12.5mg #COPD: Respiratory status stable. Continued Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID. #TOBACCO DEPENDENCE: Continued BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO QAM TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [] On discharge: AST/ALT 101/159, Alk phos 174, T bili 3.2 (increase from prior labs). Continue to follow as outpatient - no evidence of impending biliary obstruction on RUQ US. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 2. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID thrush 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 4. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO QHS 5. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID shortness of breath/wheezing 7. glipiZIDE-metformin 5mg/1000mg oral BID 8. Linzess (linaclotide) 290 mcg oral DAILY 9. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 10. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting/anxiety/insomnia 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 13. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting 14. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 15. Potassium Chloride (Powder) 20 mEq PO BID 16. Glargine 25 Units Bedtime 17. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID 18. Fentanyl Patch 75 mcg/h TD Q72H 19. Clotrimazole 1 TROC PO QID 20. Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H 21. Docusate Sodium 200-300 mg PO BID 22. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 23. Senna 17.2-25.8 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 2. Glargine 25 Units Bedtime 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 4. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID 5. Clotrimazole 1 TROC PO QID 6. Docusate Sodium 200-300 mg PO BID 7. Fentanyl Patch 75 mcg/h TD Q72H 8. Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H 9. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 10. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID shortness of breath/wheezing 11. glipiZIDE-metformin 5mg/1000mg oral BID 12. Linzess (linaclotide) 290 mcg oral DAILY 13. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 14. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting/anxiety/insomnia 15. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 16. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID thrush 17. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 18. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 19. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 20. Potassium Chloride (Powder) 20 mEq PO BID Hold for K > 21. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting 22. Senna 17.2-25.8 mg PO BID 23. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute on chronic pancreatitis Pancreatic adenocarcinoma Type 2 diabetes mellitus Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: WHY WERE YOU ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? - You were having severe abdominal pain and your labs showed you were having pancreatitis. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL? - You had an ultrasound of your abdomen, which appeared similar to prior ultrasound she had done. - You were treated with IV pain medications for your abdominal pain. As you started to feel better, we transitioned you back to oral medications. - We slowly advanced your diet as you tolerated it. WHAT WILL HAPPEN WHEN YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Continue to take all of your medicines as prescribed. - It is very important that you communicate with your doctors if ___ are taking your pain medications more than what is prescribed. They can work with you to make sure that your pain is well controlled. - You will follow-up with your cancer doctor in the office. Followup Instructions: ___
10677644-DS-8
10,677,644
26,784,145
DS
8
2166-01-16 00:00:00
2166-01-17 14:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Aspirin / ibuprofen Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Jaundice Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP, bile duct stent placement - ___ History of Present Illness: ___ yo male with a history of pancreatic cancer who is admitted with a biliary obstruction. The patient was recently admitted from ___ with pancreatitis and was noted to have increasing LFTs and bilirubin. A RUQ ultrasound was done then which did not show obstruction. The patient went to this outpatient oncologists office today and was found to have even further increasing bilirubin so was refereed to the ED. The patient has noted dark urine but he denies any fevers or abdominal pain. He denies any shortness of breath, diarrhea, dysuria, or rashes. In the ED labwork was notable from transaminitis and hyperbilirubinemia. A RUQ ultrasound showed a mass causing biliary dilation. GI was consulted and plan to perform ERCP tomorrow. Past Medical History: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo gentleman with a ___ year history of chronic abdominal pain, pancreatitis and ETOH abuse. He was recently evaluated by Dr. ___ abdominal pain. He reports having had this pain for the past ___ years, and that his pain is stable. No recent changes in location, severity or quality. He has had numerous imaging studies in the past, the last being ___ at ___. He reports that he has epigastric as well as back pain. Pain from an injury while snowboarding and MVA. He has chronic bloating and poor appetite. His weight is recently down 15 pounds. His energy has been "OK", but fluctuates with pain and mood. He was recently out rising his bike and injured himself. - He underwent EUS with Dr. ___ ___. Biopsy of a portahepatis node was + for acinar cell carcinoma. Biopsies of the pancreas and hepatic lesions where highly suspicious for CA. - ___: CTA abd/pelv - Hypoenhancing pancreatic lesion worrisome for primary malignancy with adjacent adenopathy and metastases in the liver as detailed above. No prior available to evaluate for interval change. No other acute intra-abdominal process to explain patient's symptoms. - ___: MRCP 1. Pancreatic head/uncinate process mass concerning for malignancy, possible neuroendocrine tumor, as described above. 2. Multiple RIGHT lobe hepatic lesions concerning for metastatic disease. 3. Few subcentimeter nodes adjacent to the pancreatic mass, better visualized on recent CT - ___: FOLFIRINOX #1 - ___: CTs show stable disease. - ___: Scans show stable diease. - ___: FOLIFIRINOX #12 (oxaliplatin ommited due to neuropathy) - ___: Treatment break due to fatigue. - ___: Restarted FOLFIRINOX (oxaliplatin ommited) - ___: Admission to ___ for worsened abdominal pain and nausea consistent with pancreatitis. - ___: Admission to ___ for worsened abdominal pain Discussed appropriate diet/avoidance of fatty foods given pancreatitis. - ___: Cycle: 26 Day: ___ FOLFIRINOX PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Metastatic pancreatic cancer (liver mets) - Chronic pancreatitis - h/o EtOH use disorder - Type II Diabetes - Peptic Ulcer - Hemorrhoids - Sleep Apnea - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia - Tobacco Dependence - Colonic Adenoma - Obesity - Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease - L3-L4 Herniated Disc s/p L3-L4 microdiskectomy in ___ - Ganglion of Wrist - s/p left femur fracture s/p repair in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: DM and HTN. GM with pancreatic cancer in her ___. Aunt with breast cancer in her ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM ======================= General: NAD VITAL SIGNS: T 98.6 BP 120/60 HR 89 RR 18 O2 100%RA HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions CV: RR, NL S1S2 PULM: CTAB ABD: Soft, NTND, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly LIMBS: No edema, clubbing, tremors, or asterixis SKIN: No rashes or skin breakdown NEURO: Alert and oriented, no focal deficits. DISCHARGE EXAM ======================= VS: 98.1 PO 116 / 66 80 18 97 GEN: lying in bed, comfortable, NAD HEENT: EOMI, sclera anicteric, PERRL, MMM, no OP lesions Cards: RRR, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Pulm: CTAB, no adventitious breath sounds, unlabored respirations Abd: soft, non-distended, ttp in RUQ, nontender elsewhere Extremities: warm, well-perfused, no lower extremity edema Skin: no rashes or bruising Neuro: A/Ox3, CN II-XII grossly intact, moving all four extremities with purpose Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ========================= ___ 09:40PM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.21* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.1* MCV-97 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.6* RDWSD-54.9* Plt ___ ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Neuts-45.3 ___ Monos-16.1* Eos-2.6 Baso-1.0 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.82 AbsLymp-2.16 AbsMono-1.00* AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 09:40PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.9 ___ ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Glucose-200* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 09:40PM BLOOD ALT-259* AST-134* AlkPhos-266* TotBili-4.6* DirBili-3.3* IndBili-1.3 ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Lipase-119* ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 ___ 09:46PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 RELEVANT STUDIES ======================== ___ RUQ U/S: 1. Increased 4.5 cm uncinate process pancreatic mass compatible with known pancreatic cancer which likely causes new mild intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary dilation. 2. Distended gallbladder contains sludge. No wall thickening. 3. Re-demonstration of ill-defined hepatic masses suggestive of metastatic disease. 4. Patent portal vein. ___ ERCP: Impression: •The scout film was normal. •The major papilla appeared normal. •The bile duct was successfully cannulated using a Clevercut sphincterotome preloaded with a 0.025in guidewire. Contrast was injected and there was brisk flow through the ducts. Contrast extended to the entire biliary tree. •Contrast injection showed a single 3 cm long tight stricture at the level of the higher and middle third CBD. There was mild post-obstructive dilation of the CBD, CHD and right and left main hepatic ducts. •A biliary sphincterotomy was successfully performed with the sphincterotome. There was no post-sphincterotomy bleeding. •A 10mm x 60mm Wallflex biliary Rx fully covered metal stent (ref ___, ___ was placed across the stricture. •Excellent bile and contrast drainage was seen endoscopically and fluoroscopically. DISCHARGE LABS ========================= ___ 06:26AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.13* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.4* MCV-97 MCH-32.3* MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.8* RDWSD-55.6* Plt ___ ___ 06:26AM BLOOD Glucose-269* UreaN-6 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.8 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ gentleman with history of metastatic pancreatic cancer who presented from clinic with increasing hyperbilirubinemia and was found to have new biliary obstruction. #Biliary Obstruction: Bilirubin uptrending since prior admission from ___ RUQUS showed evidence of new biliary dilatation. Underwent ERCP on ___, which showed 3 cm CHD stricture which was successfully stented with a metal stent. Bilirubin downtrended s/p ERCP. Slowly advanced diet until patient was able to tolerate regular, low fat diet. #Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: Metastatic to liver. Last received FOLFIRINOX on ___. Disease continues to progress as evidenced by biliary obstruction. Continued home meds - BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID, Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting, Ondansetron 8 mg PO/NG Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting, LORazepam 0.5 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN nausea/ vomiting/ anxiety/ insomnia. #Cancer-related pain: Fentanyl patch 75 mcg/hr discontinued on ___ (day prior to admission) because patient was complaining of diaphoresis with this. This was replaced with MS ___ 15 mg PO BID. Increased to 45 mg q8h during admission with adequate pain control achieved. Continued Morphine Sulfate ___ 30 mg PO/NG Q4H:PRN. #Hypertension: Continued Lisinopril 10 mg PO/NG DAILY, Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO/NG DAILY. #Diabetes Mellitus: Held home glipizide and metformin while admitted/NPO/on limited diet. Managed with Humalog sliding scale and home Lantus. Will resume glipizide and metformin on discharge. #GERD: Continued home omeprazole #OSA: Continued home CPAP. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [ ] MS ___ increased to 45mg q8h with adequate pain control. [ ] PO dilaudid was discontinued and morphine ___ was started - 30mg q3h PRN. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID 2. Clotrimazole 1 TROC PO QID 3. Docusate Sodium 200-300 mg PO BID 4. Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H 5. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 6. Linzess (linaclotide) 290 mcg oral DAILY 7. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting/anxiety/insomnia 8. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 10. Senna 17.2-25.8 mg PO BID 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID shortness of breath/wheezing 12. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 13. glipiZIDE-metformin 5mg/1000mg oral BID 14. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 15. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 16. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID thrush 17. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 18. Potassium Chloride (Powder) 20 mEq PO BID 19. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting 20. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO QHS 21. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 22. Glargine 25 Units Bedtime 23. Morphine SR (MS ___ 15 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Morphine Sulfate ___ 30 mg PO Q3H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *morphine 30 mg One tablet(s) by mouth Once every 3 hours Disp #*56 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Morphine SR (MS ___ 45 mg PO Q8H RX *morphine 45 mg One capsule(s) by mouth Once every 8 hours Disp #*21 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 4. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID 5. Clotrimazole 1 TROC PO QID 6. Docusate Sodium 200-300 mg PO BID 7. Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H 8. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 9. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID shortness of breath/wheezing 10. glipiZIDE-metformin 5mg/1000mg oral BID 11. Glargine 25 Units Bedtime 12. Linzess (linaclotide) 290 mcg oral DAILY 13. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 14. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting/anxiety/insomnia 15. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 16. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID thrush 17. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 18. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 19. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 20. Potassium Chloride (Powder) 20 mEq PO BID 21. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting 22. Senna 17.2-25.8 mg PO BID 23. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Biliary obstruction Metastatic pancreatic cancer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: WHY WERE YOU ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? You had an abnormal lab value related to your gallbladder (your bilirubin was high). WHAT HAPPENED WHILE YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL? - You had a procedure, called an ERCP, to place a stent in your bile duct. This relieved the blockage and allowed your bilirubin to come down. - We increased your pain medications, which seemed to control your pain well. WHAT WILL HAPPEN WHEN YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Continue to take all of your medicines as prescribed. - Please keep all of your follow-up appointments, listed below. Followup Instructions: ___
10677688-DS-19
10,677,688
22,354,009
DS
19
2184-01-14 00:00:00
2184-01-14 21:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Leg swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Large volume paracentesis History of Present Illness: ___ female with new diagnosis of hypothyroidism and cirrhosis presenting for evaluation of abdominal swelling, leg swelling and back pain. Patient states that for the past couple months, she has had worsening swelling of bilateral lower extremities as well as recurrence of a ventral hernia which was repaired with mesh in ___ and a new hernia. She also states that the weekend after ___, she was picking up a basket of laundry and had sharp shooting pains radiating down bilateral legs. She states this pain has persisted and is limiting her ambulation now. For the combination of these symptoms, she presented to ___ in ___ on ___ at which point she was diagnosed with cirrhosis and hypothyroidism. Patient was unaware of cirrhosis diagnosis, despite taking the prescribed medications and having a handout from ___ about cirrhosis and varices. Patient presents today because she states that she had difficulty setting up follow-up appointments and she remembered somebody saying something about presenting to the hospital in ___ for further studies. She is unaware of any other diagnosis that she currently carries. With regards to back pain, patient states she has bilateral electric radiating pains down the back of her thighs, worse with ambulation. She states that she has no loss of bowel or bladder control, no numbness, weakness, or tingling of the legs. She states that she has no fevers or chills, no oncologic history. With regards to her abdominal swelling, she noticed swelling increase over months and that a new hernia arose today. Denies pain in area. No headache, no visual changes, no chest pain, difficulty breathing, no cough, no palpitations, no nausea, no vomiting, no diarrhea, hematochezia, no melena, no dysuria, no hematuria no arthralgias. During demonstration of ambulation, patient developed acute abdominal pain with umbilical hernia, now unable to reduce ventral hernia. CT abd/pelvis was obtained to rule out strangulation. Patient states that ___ was her last drink on admission to ___. She left ___ on ___ and has not had a drink since. Past Medical History: PMH: 1. Likely hypertension. 2. Incisional hernia. 3. Obesity, (body mass index ___ kg/m2). 4. History of recurrent pneumonias. PSH: 1. Excision of "enormous tumor" along with a total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy at ___ ___ in ___. 2. Left knee skin graft following trauma. Social History: ___ Family History: Notable for colon cancer in bother her father and brother. Both passed away from cancer at age ___ and in their ___ respectively. Her mother has pre-hypertension and she has an aunt with diabetes. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: =============== VS: 97. PO 105 / 68 79 18 91 RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, mild icteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: soft but mild distension, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, volleyball size ventral hernia, erythema along suprapubic area/lower abdominal skin fold. edema noted up to the flanks. EXTREMITIES: ___ bilateral pitting edema of the lower extremities. venous stasis changes with bullae. NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose, no asterixis DISCHARGE EXAM: =============== VITALS: ___ 0019 Temp: 97.9 PO BP: 94/54 HR: 56 RR: 18 O2 sat: 93% O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: Sitting on the bed, comfortable and speaking in full sentences HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: soft some abdominal distension, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, volleyball size ventral hernia, erythema along suprapubic area/lower abdominal skin fold. EXTREMITIES: ___ bilateral pitting edema of the lower extending to knee with trace edema to hips bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose, no asterixis Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ============== ___ 01:15PM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.85* Hgb-15.0 Hct-43.4 MCV-113*# MCH-39.0*# MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.1 RDWSD-63.7* Plt ___ ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Neuts-67.9 ___ Monos-9.7 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.69 AbsLymp-1.65 AbsMono-0.81* AbsEos-0.13 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.8 ___ ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-12 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-65* AlkPhos-102 TotBili-3.6* ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.6 DISCHARGE LABS: ============== ___ 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.70* Hgb-13.5 Hct-41.1 MCV-111* MCH-36.5* MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.0 RDWSD-62.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:10AM BLOOD ___ PTT-41.6* ___ ___ 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-145 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 05:10AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-53* LD(LDH)-280* AlkPhos-95 TotBili-2.1* ___ 05:10AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.7 PERTINENT IMAGING: ================= RUQ US 1. Patent hepatic vasculature. 2. Coarse and nodular hepatic parenchyma consistent with the patient's known cirrhosis. No concerning liver lesion identified. 3. Scant trace ascites. 4. Minimal sludge noted in the gallbladder. __________________________________________________________ ___ 1:17 pm PERITONEAL FLUID PERITONEAL FLUID. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ ___ 5:27 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 CFU/mL. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. >100,000 CFU/mL. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | | AMPICILLIN------------ 4 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S 128 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S <=1 S __________________________________________________________ ___ 1:15 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ ___ 1:48 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a ___ year old female with history of cirrhosis, likely secondary to alcohol and hepatitis C, ventral hernia, hypothyroidism with anasarca, presenting with an acute decompensation of her cirrhosis. ACUTE/ACTIVE PROBLEMS: ====================== #Decompensated cirrhosis #Ascites #Varices #Lower extremity swelling: The patient was admitted to ___ in mid ___ for increasing abdominal distention and lower extremity edema, and received a diagnosis of cirrhosis at that time, likely due to ETOH/HCV. She was treated with diuretics, but ultimately left that hospitalization against medical advice. She presented to the ___ with continued severe lower extremity edema and abdominal distention, as well as the inability to ambulate. At the ___, she was found to be in acute decompensated cirrhosis. Her upper quadrant ultrasound showed a cirrhotic liver, but no thrombosis. She had an ___ guided large volume paracentesis with the removal of 2.75L of peritoneal fluid which was negative for SBP. Finally, her CT scan showed a large ventral hernia which was also noted on exam (discussed below) which did not show any signs of incarceration. The patient was diuresed with large boluses of IV lasix and PO spironolactone daily, and on the day of discharge her volume status was net negative 7 liters for length of stay. Ultimately, she was discharged on 60mg PO lasix BID and 150mg Spironolactone PO BID. # Urinary tract infection: She had urine cultures, blood cultures, a chest X-ray, a right upper quadrant ultrasound, and a CT of her abdomen and pelvis. Her urine cultures grew pan sensitive E. Coli, and she was treated with three days of ceftriaxone. Her blood cultures were negative, her chest X-ray did not show any abnormality # ___: During active diuresis, the patient was noted to have a slight bump in her creatinine thought to be related to intravascular depletion. She was given two boluses of 100g albumin on subsequent days with improvement in her Cr. Her discharge creatinine was 0.8. Chronic: ======== #Ventral hernia: Exam and imaging both consistent with a large ventral hernia with no concern for incarceration. Given the high morbidity related to surgery in cirrhosis, a surgical consult was not pursued. The patient was given an abdominal binder which helped with her symptoms. #Low back pain: The patient has chronic lower back pain which was treater with Gabapetin and Tylenol with good relief of symptoms. #Macrocytosis: Likely secondary to alcohol and liver disease. B12 and Folate normal. #Alcohol use disorder: Patient stated that she drank 5 glasses of wine a night x ___ years, and before that, drank mostly every day but fewer drinks. States her last drink was ___, when she was admitted to ___. We continued to encourage abstinence while she was in the hospital, stressing that if she drinks again she will likely die. #Hypothyroidism: Continued on Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY #GERD: Continued on Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H #Smoking: Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ================== - MELD on discharge: 14 - Gabapentin 200 BID: Consider uptitrating as outpatient as needed for back pain - Back pain: Can consider MRI as outpatient as pain consistent with radiculopathy - follow up at cancer genetics clinic for possible Lynch syndrome, has DNK'ed in the past - discharge Cr: 0.8, discharge weight 86.4 kg - diuretic doses: 60 mg PO Lasix BID, 150 mg spironolactone BID - needs hepatitis B vaccine series - Discuss hepatitis C treatment in the outpatient setting, patient found to have genotype 3A - Discuss EGD/colonoscopy for variceal and colon cancer screening - liver MRI for hypodensity seen on CT A/P, patient will require ___ screening going forward >30 minutes were spent of discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 3. Spironolactone 50 mg PO DAILY 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 5. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 6. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB 7. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 8. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 9. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Furosemide 60 mg PO BID RX *furosemide 20 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*180 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Gabapentin 200 mg PO BID RX *gabapentin 100 mg 2 capsule(s) by mouth twice daily as needed Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Spironolactone 150 mg PO BID RX *spironolactone 50 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*180 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 9. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 11. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: - Acute decompensated cirrhosis - Active hepatitis C - Uncomplicated urinary tract infection - Ascites Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, WHY WAS I ADMITTED? - You had significant leg swelling and abdominal distension - This was because of your cirrhosis - You needed IV medications to remove some of the fluid as well as a needle drainage of the fluid in your belly WHAT WAS DONE WHILE I WAS HERE? - You were given medications to help you urinate off the extra fluid - You had a needle inserted into your belly to drain the fluid - You had an infection in your urine which was treated with antibiotics - Your electrolytes and kidney function was monitored closely while we removed fluid WHAT SHOULD I DO NOW? -You should take your medications as instructed -You should go to your doctor's appointments as below -Keep a low sodium diet -You should weigh yourself daily and call the liver clinic if your weight increases by 3 pounds. We wish you the best! -Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10677740-DS-11
10,677,740
22,023,845
DS
11
2188-08-18 00:00:00
2188-08-20 13:35:00
Name: ___ Unit ___: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chlorpromazine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Electrophysiology study and LinQ placement History of Present Illness: Accept note Mr. ___ is a ___ man with a history of bipolar disorder, hyperlipidemia and left anterior fascicular block, who presents after a syncopal episode. Over the prior few days before presentation, Mr. ___ noted increased stress with worsening symptoms of depression/anxiety due to his work and his family situation. He also noted that he had to walk slower on his daily commute to/from work. Over the past month, he has also had a sore throat at night. On ___ in the afternoon, he was sitting at a table going through notes for a lesion plan for the class he was going to teach that day, for which he was "more nervous than usual," when he suddenly lost consciousness. The next thing he remembers is waking up a ___ feet away, near the door. He does not recall what happened when he passed out or how he moved. He does not recall any prodromal symptoms such as lightheadedness, dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath, or palpitations. He noted some a feeling that he had hit the back of his head, but denies any frank head pain. Until this point he generally was feeling well, with ___ recent fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. His fall was unwitnessed but his coworker heard him and called for an ambulance. His coworker thought that he had fallen backwards out of the chair, or that he had walked out of the chair and tripped over an uneven patch on the floor near the door. After the fall, he states he was groggy and "woozy" but had ___ memory defects. He denies any focal weakness, numbness, or pain/paresthesias either before or after the episode. However, his coworker did note that his eyes were "fluttering" or blinking rapidly after his fall, which resolved. He states he has had normal PO food and water intake, but that over the hour or two prior to his fall he was much more thirsty than usual. He has never had symptoms of lightheadedness on exertion or on standing in the past. He denies any calf pain. He notes he has had a fall in the past in ___, when he tripped on a stage and fell, injuring his face. He was not able to remember the beginning of this fall but does remember falling and injuring himself, with ___ loss of consciousness. He was seen by Dr. ___ at ___ at this time for suspicion of syncope but echocardiogram and cardiac MRI were unremarkable, Holter monitor showed ___ arrhythmia, and EKG showed left anterior fascicular block. He also notes he has had symptoms of fainting without memory of the incident in his late ___ and early ___, when he was hospitalized for treatment of bipolar disorder. He states this was always in association with chlorpromazine treatment and resolved when he stopped taking the medication. He was brought to the ___ ED. At the ED, he had an unremarkable Chem7, UA, CBC, with normal CK-MB and troponins. His C- CT head showed ___ evidence of injury. His EKG showed left anterior fascicular block (LAFB) but also right bundle branch block (RBBB). Admission note Mr. ___ is a ___ gentleman with a PMH notable for hyperlipidemia, who presents after syncope. The patient had been feel well and in good health up until ___ when he suddenly lost consciousness while working. He had been preparing for a lesson plan for a class when the next thing he remembers is waking up a few steps away near the door. He does not recall what immediately happened when he passed out or how he moved himself. He did feel pain in the back of his head. He did not have any prodromal symptoms, such as lightheadedness, dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath, or palpitations. He had been feeling well with ___ recent fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. In the ___ ED, he had normal routine labs and an EKG that showed RBBB and LAFB. Given the abnormal EKG, he was admitted for further work up. On arrival to the floor, patient reports feeling fine other than a slight headache in the back of his head. He reports ___ recent travel, leg or calf pain, or surgeries. He had previously been seen by Dr. ___ at ___ for a history of falls that were suspicious for syncope. At that time, he had an echocardiogram and cardiac MRI that did not show any significant abnormalities. Holter monitor did not show any arrhythmia. At that time, his EKG was noted to have left anterior hemi-block but ___ right bundle branch block. Past Medical History: - Hyperlipidemia - Bipolar disorder - Psoriasis - Allergic rhinitis - Benign prostatic hyperplasia - Osteoarthritis of knee - s/p cataract surgery Social History: ___ Family History: Mother died of a heart attack in her ___. Father lived to be in his ___. ___ other significant history of heart disease or early death. Physical Exam: Admission physical exam: Vital Signs: T 97.8, BP 144/78, HR 61, RR 18, SAT 99% RA General: Alert, oriented, ___ acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, ___ carotid bruits CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, soft systolic murmur heard in the precordium, ___ rubs or gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, ___ wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, ___ rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, ___ clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Grossly nonfocal Discharge physical exam: Vitals- Tm 98.1 Tc 97.8 HR 62(58-72) BP 115/75 (115-134/69-75) [134/72 lying, 129/75 sitting, 102/66 standing] RR 18 SaO2 95-99% RA General- Alert, oriented, ___ acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, ___ cervical/supraclavicular LAD Lungs- CTAB, ___ wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV- RRR, normal S1 + S2, ___ M/R/G Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive bowel sounds, ___ rebound tenderness or guarding, ___ organomegaly GU- ___ foley catheter present Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, ___ clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Negative ___ sign. ___ pain on deep palpation of popliteal fossa and posterior leg. ___ palpable cords. Neuro- PERRLA, motor function grossly normal Pertinent Results: Admission labs: =============== ___ 07:30PM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-5.00 Hgb-15.1 Hct-46.5 MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-43.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:30PM BLOOD Neuts-79.7* Lymphs-13.7* Monos-5.4 Eos-0.8* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.77 AbsLymp-0.99* AbsMono-0.39 AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 07:30PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 09:14PM BLOOD ___ PTT-20.4* ___ ___ 07:30PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-28* Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 07:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-172 ___ 04:06PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-200 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Lipase-20 ___ 07:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:06PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Triglyc-69 HDL-46 CHOL/HD-3.5 LDLcalc-101 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD TSH-1.6 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Free T4-1.1 Discharge labs: =============== ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-4.57* Hgb-13.9 Hct-42.0 MCV-92 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.1 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-43.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.4 ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 Micro: ===== Urine culture ___ growth Radiology: ========= ___ ECHO The right atrium is moderately dilated. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size, and regional/global systolic function (biplane LVEF = 63 %). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Doppler parameters are most consistent with Grade I (mild) left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. There is ___ left ventricular outflow obstruction at rest or with Valsalva. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and ___ aortic stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is ___ mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is ___ pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild left ventricular hypertrophy with normal biventricular regional/global systolic function. Mild aortic and mitral regurgitation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the degree of mitral regurgitation has decreased whereas the degree of aortic regurgitation has increased slightly. ___ CT HEAD W/O contrast FINDINGS: There is ___ evidence of acute large territorial infarction, hemorrhage, edema, or mass. There is prominence of the ventricles and sulci suggestive of involutional changes. There is ___ evidence of fracture. The visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: ___ acute intracranial process. ___ CXR FINDINGS: Cardiac silhouette size is mildly enlarged. The aorta is tortuous. The mediastinal and hilar contours are unremarkable. The pulmonary vasculature is not engorged. Calcified granuloma is seen within the lateral aspect of the left mid lung field. Lungs are mildly hyperinflated but clear. ___ focal consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. Moderate degenerative changes are noted in the thoracic spine. IMPRESSION: ___ acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. ___ EP Brief Procedure Report Findings ___ quad to ra and his AH 130, HV 60 post atropine with pacing HV maximal 67 ms ___ AVN pathways ___ SVT linq placed subcutaneously Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo M with past medical history of bipolar disorder and dyslipidemia who presented with unexplained syncope and fall. Head CT was negative for acute intracranial process. Lack of prodrome to his syncope raised concerning for possible cardiogenic origin. ECG with inter-atrial conduction delay, RBBB, and LAFB. TTE without explanatory structural abnormalities. The electrophysiology service was consulted, with electrophysiology study performed and ___ inducible arrhythmia identified. A linq device was placed prior to discharge for ongoing surveillance. ACTIVE ISSUES: # SYNCOPE Patient presents with loss of consciousness and unwitnessed fall, without prodrome, with ___ focal neurologic deficits, with mild "woozy" feeling after the episode. Lack of prodrome raised concern for possible cardiac etiology; low suspicion for neurologic etiology in the absence of aura, postictal state, or neurologic deficits. ___ clearly accompanying symptoms to suggest vasovagal syncope, though has had increased life stressors as below; low suspicion for PE in the absence of shortness of breath, hypoxia, pleuritic chest pain, tachycardia, or suggestive risk factors. Cardiac enzymes reassuring against ACS, and TSH within normal limits. Imaging notable for head CT without acute intracranial abnormality, and CXR without evidence of infiltrate or rib fractures. EKG with newly recognized RBBB with known LAFB. TTE with mild LVH and mild AR and MR, but ___ clear explanatory structural abnormalities. The electrophysiology service was consulted, with electrophysiology study performed and ___ inducible arrhythmia identified. Ling device was placed prior to discharge for ongoing surveillance, with device clinic follow-up scheduled. CHRONIC ISSUES: # BIPOLAR DISORDER: Patient with history of BPD with depression/anxiety. Emotional stressors could have contributed to or exacerbated presentation. Patient off medication for ___ years. # HYPERLIPIDEMIA: He had self-discontinued simvastatin prior to discharge due to concern for associated gingival bleeding. # ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION: He had self-discontinued sildenafil prior to discharge due to concern for associated gingival bleeding. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Follow up Linq device; follow up in device clinic within one week. - Address depression/anxiety management given increased life stressors. - Given that his syncopal episode remains unexplained, ___ state law requires that he refrain from driving for 6 months. - Readdress statin and sildenafil; he self-discontinued simvastatin and sildenafil because of concern of association with gingival bleeding. - Recheck urinalysis to ensure resolution of microscopic hematuria; he was found to have 7 RBC on admission UA. - Lungs were found to be mildly hyperinflated on admission CXR in the absence of known COPD or respiratory symptoms; consider PFTs if develops symptoms. He also was found incidentally to have calcified granuloma on admission CXR. #Code: full code #Communication: ___, HCP, son: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 2. Cialis (tadalafil) 20 mg oral PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Cialis (tadalafil) 20 mg oral PRN 2. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: Syncope Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You came to the hospital because you had an episode of loss of consciousness and fall. What happened to you during your hospital stay? - We did a head CT because you fell, and it showed ___ fracture or bleed in the head - We monitored your heart rhythm closely and consulted the cardiology heart rhythm specialist for further evaluation - A heart echo was performed and showed ___ abnormalities - The heart rhythm doctor did not identify any abnormal rhythm, that's why a Linq device was placed in order to monitor your heart rhythm for up to ___ years in hopes of correlating any future events with possible arrhythmias What should you do when you leave the hospital? - Make sure to follow up with the heart device clinic in 1 week, and your other doctors as ___ - ___ taking all your previous medications as previously prescribed - You should not drive for 6 months (or until syncope is explained); given that your syncopal episode remains unexplained, ___ state law requires that you refrain from driving for 6 months We wish you all the best. Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10677866-DS-6
10,677,866
22,244,117
DS
6
2158-06-17 00:00:00
2158-06-18 21:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo woman with a recent history of stroke and a PFO, who presented to the ED with headache and chest pain. She initially presented ___ with symptoms of right hand numbness, blurriness in the right eye, and word finding difficulty lasting 1 hour, as well as a headache. An MRI, MRA, and MRV revealed a left parietal stroke. On stroke workup she was found to have a PFO on her TTE, though her leg ultrasound and MRV pelvis were negative for DVT. Two days ago developed a headache that is similar to the headache she had during the stroke. She denies sx of vision changes, weakness, numbness, or speech problems. She called her outpatient doctor who recommended she come to the ED for evaluation. She initially came to last night but left before being evaluated because the wait was too long. The headache has improved since then and is ___. Subsequently last night, she developed chest pain and now presents to the ED again for evaluation of both the headache and chest pain. Neurology was consulted for concern the headache may represent another stroke. The headache is left sided and throbbing. It radiates to the vertex. It comes and goes. There is no associated neck stiffness. She denies nausea and vomiting. Overall the headache is improving. She endorses right arm achiness and dysuria but denies any other symptoms. Past Medical History: - small ischemic stroke earlier this month, found to have a PFO Possible single lifetime migraine in ___ Possible ocular migraine in ___ Brain cyst (?prolactinoma) Spontaneous miscarriage at 10 weeks x1 PCOS with irregular periods (last period 2 weeks ago) **Of note, pt describes an episode when she was ___ where she developed right arm tingling lasting seconds followed by whole body paralysis. Pt states she was bedbound and her mother helped her with all her ADLs at this time. She then spontaneously recovered 2 weeks later. She lived in ___ at the time and she did not see a doctor due to financial reasons. Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: ___ (no history of complex migraines) Father: Possible seizures Physical Exam: Admission Vitals: 97.8 67 118/84 15 General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT Neck: Supple. Pulmonary: clear to auscultation bilaterally Cardiac: RRR, no murmurs Abdomen: soft, nondistended Extremities: no edema, warm Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION -Mental Status: Alert, oriented. Able to relate history without difficulty. Language is fluent with normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects on the stroke card. She described the cookie jar picture with detail and accuracy. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm bilaterally. VFF to confrontation with finger wiggling. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch in all distributions VII: No facial droop with symmetric upper and lower facial musculature bilaterally VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: full strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with full ROM right and left -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No tremor noted. No orbiting. Finger tapping was quick symmetric. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L ___ ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R ___ ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 1 1 1 1 2 R 1 1 1 1 2 - Toes were downgoing bilaterally. -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS visually. Graphesthesia intact bilaterally. -Coordination: No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. Rapid alternating movements with normal cadence and speed; no dysdiadochokinesia bilaterally. No ataxia. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem, on toes, and on heels without difficulty. Romberg absent. Discharge General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT Neck: Supple. Pulmonary: clear to auscultation bilaterally Cardiac: RRR, no murmurs Abdomen: soft, nondistended Extremities: no edema, warm Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION -Mental Status: Alert, oriented. Able to relate history without difficulty. Language is fluent with normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects on the stroke card. She described the cookie jar picture with detail and accuracy. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm bilaterally. VFF to confrontation with finger wiggling. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch in all distributions VII: No facial droop with symmetric upper and lower facial musculature bilaterally VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: full strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with full ROM right and left -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No tremor noted. No orbiting. Finger tapping was quick symmetric. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L ___ ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R ___ ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 1 1 1 1 2 R 1 1 1 1 2 - Toes were downgoing bilaterally. -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS visually. Graphesthesia intact bilaterally. -Coordination: No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. Rapid alternating movements with normal cadence and speed; no dysdiadochokinesia bilaterally. No ataxia. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem, on toes, and on heels without difficulty. Romberg absent. Pertinent Results: ___ 10:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.05# Hgb-12.0# Hct-37.6# MCV-93# MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.9* RDW-13.0 RDWSD-44.0 Plt ___ ___ 12:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.16 Hgb-12.5 Hct-38.6 MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-43.6 Plt ___ ___ 12:20AM BLOOD Neuts-45.8 ___ Monos-7.9 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.73 AbsLymp-3.63 AbsMono-0.64 AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 12:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.9 ___ ___ 07:55AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-62* Creat-5.9*# Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 10:21PM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 10:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.6 ___ 10:21PM BLOOD D-Dimer-263 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 08:41AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-POS Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-SM ___ 09:39PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-POS Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 08:41AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 09:39PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 08:41AM URINE RBC-4* WBC-14* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-6 ___ 09:39PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-6* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-2 ___ 09:39PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ___ 08:41AM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG MR head unctate hyperintensity in the posterior left insular cortex on the diffusion tracer, which is too small to characterize on the ADC map, is in the same location as the small acute infarcts seen on ___, with new punctate corresponding T2 hyperintensity. This could represent either T2 shine through from the prior infarction, or a new punctate infarction at the same site. The latter possibility would suggest a persistent embolic source. CTA (wet read): No acute intracranial process. No acute vascular abnormalities. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ F with a PMHx of recent small left parietal and insular strokes in the setting of PFO who presents with HA similar to the one she experienced prior to her stroke and perhaps some right forearm tingling. The headache subsequently resolved, and she was headache-free for three days on the day of discharge. A CTA head/neck did not show evidence of RCVS and an MRI brain did not show evidence of new stroke (just T2 shine-through in the left insula from old stroke). She was diagnosed with a migraine (with her recent stroke potentially serving as a nidus in the setting of stress/poor sleep and a cervicogenic component). She was advised to take NSAIDs as soon as headache symptoms start but to return to the ED if she experiences any aphasia, sensory/motor sxs, etc. She was also told to apply hot compresses and seek help from a physical therapist if her headaches persist to help with the cervicogenic component of her headaches. Her CXR was negative for a cardiopulmonary process. Her two UAs showed ___ WBCs with few bacteria, but they also had multiple epithelial cells. She denied frequency, dysuria, and fevers/chills, and these samples were felt to be a contaminant. Her troponins were neg x 2. D-dimer neg. She already has neurology follow-up scheduled after her prior recent admission. Transitional issues: -UCx; s/sx of UTI -If HA occurring more often than once every three weeks, she should follow up with neurology Medications on Admission: ASA 81mg daily Tylenol prn HA Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN headache 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. ___ (norethindrone (contraceptive)) 0.35 mg oral DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Migraine Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted with headache which seems to have been a migraine. Your recent stroke has left a small bit of brain which is irritable and we suspect that this was a nidus for migraine formation. If it occurs again without any weakness, numbness, changes in speech, or changes in vision, take ibuprofen as soon as possible. If you are taking ibuprofen for headache more than once every three weeks, please let your neurologist know. If you have any of the danger symptoms listed below, please return to the emergency department. Please continue to take your aspirin daily without missing doses, and please continue to avoid estrogen-containing oral contraceptives or Mirena devices. It was a pleasure seeing you again! Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10677907-DS-19
10,677,907
26,280,341
DS
19
2166-07-13 00:00:00
2166-07-13 19:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Amoxicillin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: ___, diarrhea, weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Renal biopsy ___ History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ y.o. perimenopausal F with ESRD ___ T1DM s/p simultaneous pancreas-kidney ___, HTN, with a recent hospitalization from ___ for provoked LLE DVT(not currently on anticoag), and ___ for vaginal bleeding. She is being admitted to the ET service for ___ in the setting of diarrhea. She presented to the ED for ___ days of diarrhea and weakness. Patient states that she has had ___ small volume loose stools/day for the past ___ days. Denies any unusual travel, or food intake. She says that this has made her weak and she feels dehydrated. She denies any nausea or vomiting. Furthermore, she endorses taking all of her medications. The diarrhea is described as frothy, mucous like, green to light brown without blood. She states the stool is usually small volume and sometimes leaves mucous like streaks on the side of the commode. Feels that the overall severity of the diarrhea is improving. Denies any fevers or chills. Denies abdominal pain. Endorses a poor appetite, but has been drinking Gatorade. Recently, there have been NO changes to her immunosuppressive regimen and she endorses taking all of her doses. Recently changed BP meds from amlodipine to lisinopril. In the ED Vitals: T 96.3, HR 108 (in room 80), BP 140/78, RR 16, 100% RA Exam: In NAD, RRR, CTAB, abd soft NTND, no tenderness over L transplanted kidney, several laparotomy scars,no CVA tenderness, no ___ edema - Labs notable for: 10.1 12.4>------<217 32.6 N:79.7 L:10.5 M:8.6 E:0.7 Bas:0.2 ___: 0.3 Absneut: 9.84 Abslymp: 1.30 Absmono: 1.06 Abseos: 0.09 Absbaso: 0.03 137 110 50 --------------< 98 gap 17 4.1 10 3.2 Urine with 45 WBC, LG leuks, Mod bacteria, negative nitr See OMRfor further labs. Imaging notable for: -Radiology Report RENAL TRANSPLANT U.S. Study Date of ___ 3:00 ___ IMPRESSION: Unremarkable renal transplant ultrasound. Consults: Transplant Renal Patient was given: -1L NS -IV magnesium -CMV PCR, tacro, c.diff, noro ag were drawn -started on 1L D5w + 150 mEq naco3 @ 100 cc/h REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Positive per HPI, remaining 10 point ROS reviewed and negative. Past Medical History: ESRD ___ T1DM s/p SPK (___) HTN Prior h/o squamous cell skin cancer (s/p excision from lip ___, nose ___ Provoked LLE DVT s/p multiple abd hernia repairs s/p ovarian cyst removal s/p appendix removal Social History: ___ Family History: Mother bladder cancer. Father colon cancer (dx age ___, skin cancer. Two brothers, sister healthy. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: =============================== VS: ___ 1816 Temp: 97.9 PO BP: 105/66 L Sitting HR: 104 RR: 18 O2 sat: 100% O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, Dry mucous membranes, no evidence of mucosal cracking or lesions. No thrush. NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, blowing holosystolic murmur radiating to the carotids LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: =============================== 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 738) Temp: 98.0 (Tm 99.1), BP: 118/50 (118-176/50-90), HR: 91 (71-91), RR: 18, O2 sat: 94% (90-95), O2 delivery: Ra, Wt: 126.2 lb/57.24 kg GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, Dry mucous membranes NECK: supple HEART: RRR, ___ systolic murmur LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly, lower midline abdominal biopsy site without tenderness, dressing c/d/i EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: Admit Labs ================ ___ 12:45PM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.6* MCV-93 MCH-28.8 MCHC-31.0* RDW-13.9 RDWSD-46.8* Plt ___ ___ 12:45PM BLOOD Neuts-79.7* Lymphs-10.5* Monos-8.6 Eos-0.7* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.84* AbsLymp-1.30 AbsMono-1.06* AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 12:45PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-50* Creat-3.2*# Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-110* HCO3-10* AnGap-17 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD ALT-5 AST-14 AlkPhos-57 Amylase-76 TotBili-0.2 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD Lipase-33 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.3* ___ 05:40AM BLOOD tacroFK-13.6 rapmycn-9.1 ___ 12:45PM BLOOD GreenHd-HOLD ___ 07:24PM BLOOD CMV VL-NOT DETECT Discharge Labs ================ ___ 06:18AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.8 ___ ___ 06:18AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-18 Creat-2.5* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-95* HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 06:18AM BLOOD ALT-5 AST-14 AlkPhos-49 TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:18AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.5* ___ 06:18AM BLOOD tacroFK-3.2* rapmycn-6.6 Imaging -Radiology Report RENAL TRANSPLANT U.S. Study Date of ___ 3:00 ___ IMPRESSION: Unremarkable renal transplant ultrasound. Micro ================ ___ 3:06 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: WATERY Source: Stool. FECAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final ___: NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. OVA + PARASITES (Pending): FECAL CULTURE - R/O VIBRIO (Pending): FECAL CULTURE - R/O YERSINIA (Final ___: NO YERSINIA FOUND. FECAL CULTURE - R/O E.COLI 0157:H7 (Final ___: No E. coli O157:H7 found. ___ 11:07 am URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with past medical history of T1DM, HTN, diabetic nephropathy s/p SPK ___, chronic renal allograft dysfunction (Cr 1.6-2.0), LLE DVT ___ - completed 3 months of AC), recent admission in ___ for vaginal bleeding and ___, who was admitted for ___ iso diarrheal illness. Active Issues ============ ___ #Metabolic Acidosis Baseline Cr 1.6-2.0 found to be 3.2 on admission labs. Bicarb on presentation found to be 10. Transplant renal U/S unremarkable for obstruction. Urine sediment bland. Urine electrolytes revealed sodium avid urine. Treated with aggressive hydration and NaHCO3 repletion. ___ likely prerenal iso marked hypovolemia and diarrhea, with contribution from high tacro iso diarrhea. Metabolic acidosis is also likely due to diarrhea in addition to chronic low bicarb levels. Spun urine ___ without abnormalities. Given persistent ___ despite IVF, underwent renal biopsy ___. Prelim renal biopsy pathology showed that she did not have rejection. Creatinine began to slowly improve before discharge. #Hypertension SBP as high as 170-180s during admission. Asymptomatic without HA, CP/SOB. Home lisinopril was held during this admission for ___, so pt was started on amlodipine 5mg qd which she had been recently taking outpt. Transitional issue to consider restarting her lisinopril pending renal function stabilization. #Diarrhea: Presented w/ ___ day history of >6BMs/day. Non-dysenteric. No abdominal pain. Diarrheal illness and poor appetite contributed to her ___ and metabolic acidosis discussed below. Treated as infectious colitis with ciprofloxacin. Symptoms improved following treatment. Infectious workup including O&P, c.diff, noro, stool cultures negative. CMV VL undetectable. #Chronic anemia Hgb stable ___ likely ___ iron deficiency from ongoing vaginal bleeding but possibly contributing chronic kidney disease . Ordered anemia labs with unremarkable folate/B12, hemolysis labs. Given borderline low transferrin sats in ___, prescribed PO iron supplementation # ESRD ___ diabetic nephropathy (T1DM) s/p SPK ___ Baseline Cr 1.6-2.0 #Immunosuppression On home pred 2.5, tacrolimus and sirolimus. Tacrolimus 2mg bid was decreased to 0.5mg qam, 1mg qpm with a goal of ___. Rapamycin 2mg daily was decreased to 1.5mg with a goal ___. Continued prednisone 2.5mg daily. Transitional Issues =================== Discharge Cr: 2.5 Discharge Tacro dose: 0.5 mg PO QAM, 1 mg PO QpM Discharge Tacro ___: 3.2 Discharge ___ dose: 1.5mg PO daily Discharge ___: 6.6 [] Please f/u labs recheck (chem 10, cbc, ___ level), ordered for ___ [] Please restart lisinopril once Cr stable [] Please f/u blood pressure control and titrate antihypertensives. Pt hypertensive this admission, started on amlodipine. home lisinopril held this admission and on discharge given pt's ___. [] On prior admission a transvaginal U/S revealed the following findings with recommendations: Heterogeneous, avascular endometrium with both echogenic and cystic portions, measuring up to 7 mm. These findings may represent blood products due to stage of menstrual cycle, although underlying polyp or additional lesion is not excluded and may be present. Recommend gynecologic follow-up and follow-up ultrasound ___ days after termination of bleeding. If finding persists, possible sonohysterogram. #CODE: Full Code (confirmed with patient on ___ #HCP: ___, ___ #Alternate HCP: ___, ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. LOPERamide 2 mg PO BID 2. PredniSONE 2.5 mg PO DAILY 3. Sirolimus 2 mg oral DAILY 4. Sodium Bicarbonate 1300 mg PO BID 5. Tacrolimus 2 mg PO Q12H 6. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO BID 7. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 8. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 9. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 10. norethindrone acetate 5 mg oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY RX *ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Sirolimus 1.5 mg PO DAILY Daily dose to be administered at 6am RX *sirolimus 1 mg 1 tab by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 RX *sirolimus 0.5 mg 1 tab by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg PO QAM RX *tacrolimus 0.5 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily in the morning Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 5. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO QPM RX *tacrolimus 1 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily in the evening Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 7. LOPERamide 2 mg PO BID 8. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO BID 9. norethindrone acetate 5 mg oral DAILY 10. PredniSONE 2.5 mg PO DAILY 11. Sodium Bicarbonate 1300 mg PO BID 12. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 13. HELD- Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Lisinopril until your doctor tells you it is OK to. 14.Outpatient Lab Work ICD: N17.9. DATE: ___. LABS: chem 10, cbc, tacrolimus, rapamycin. FAX TO: ___ MD. ___ Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS acute kidney injury diarrhea SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS s/p renal transplant hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, WHY WERE YOU ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted to the hospital because of diarrhea and because your kidneys were not working as well as usual. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL? - We gave you IV fluids and your kidney function slowly improved. - We treated your diarrhea with antibiotics - You underwent a kidney biopsy which showed that you did not have rejection of your transplanted kidney. - You improved and were ready to leave the hospital. WHAT DO YOU NEED TO DO WHEN YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Please take all of your medications as prescribed and go to your follow up appointments with your doctors ___ below) It was a pleasure participating in your care. We wish you the best! - Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10677907-DS-20
10,677,907
21,921,951
DS
20
2167-07-20 00:00:00
2167-07-21 14:36:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Amoxicillin / labetalol Attending: ___. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: - Tunneled line in right internal jugular vein placed ___ - Dialysis initiated ___ attach Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 04:35PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-2.51* Hgb-7.5* Hct-23.3* MCV-93 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.4 RDWSD-48.8* Plt ___ ___ 04:35PM BLOOD Neuts-86.3* Lymphs-6.0* Monos-6.6 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.97* AbsLymp-0.55* AbsMono-0.61 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 06:21AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.5* ___ ___ 04:35PM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-80* Creat-9.0*# Na-133* K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-8* AnGap-23* ___ 08:48AM BLOOD tacroFK-5.0 ___ 06:09PM BLOOD ___ pO2-129* pCO2-20* pH-7.23* calTCO2-9* Base XS--17 Comment-GREEN TOP PERTINENT LABS: =============== ___ 05:49AM BLOOD Amylase-122* ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Amylase-81 ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Amylase-81 ___ 05:49AM BLOOD Lipase-160* ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Lipase-72* ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Lipase-62* ___ 05:49AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.4 eAG-108 ___ 06:21AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-NEG HBcAb-NEG ___ 06:35AM BLOOD FreeKap-115* FreeLam-641* Fr K/L-0.18* ___ 06:21AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG ___ 05:03PM BLOOD ___ pO2-167* pCO2-35 pH-7.47* calTCO2-26 Base XS-2 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 01:56PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-75 TotProt-227 Prot/Cr-3.0* ___ 06:50AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Na-31 K-16 ___ 01:56PM URINE U-PEP-MULTIPLE P IFE-MONOCLONAL MICROBIOLOGY: ============= ___ 06:50AM URINE Mucous-RARE* ___ 06:50AM URINE RBC-4* WBC-4 Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-2 ___ 06:50AM URINE Blood-SM* Nitrite-NEG Protein-200* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NORMAL pH-6.0 Leuks-TR* ___ 06:50AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-HAZY* Sp ___ IMAGING: ======== Renal transplant US, ___: 1. Resistive index of the intrarenal arteries ranging from 0.69-0.78, increased from the prior exam (previously measuring 0.51-0.63). 2. No other renal transplant abnormalities noted. DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.2* Hct-25.6* MCV-92 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.7 RDWSD-49.7* Plt ___ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-27* Creat-4.9* Na-134* K-3.8 Cl-95* HCO3-28 AnGap-11 ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.4 Mg-3.1* Brief Hospital Course: TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] Hepatitis B vaccination [] Follow up with hematology for MGUS management, including follow up of serum free light chains and UPEP [] Follow up mild hyponatremia, suspected to be related to her underlying kidney disease BRIEF HOSPITAL SUMMARY: ======================= Ms. ___ is a ___ woman with a past medical history of ESRD secondary to T1DM s/p SPK (___) complicated by progressive renal allograft failure and MGUS who presented with signs and symptoms of uremia including fatigue, anorexia, dysgeusia, weight loss and nausea. On admission, patient was found to significantly acidotic with mixed AGMA/NAGMA with appropriate respiratory compensation which was felt to due to underlying uremia as well as antecedent diarrhea. Initially the patient was managed with IVF and a bicarb gtt with resolution of acidemia, but complicated by hypokalemia for which bicarb was discontinued. Ultimately, the patient's potassium was carefully replaced and she was initiated on HD with improvement in her uremia and presenting symptoms. ACUTE/ACTIVE ISSUES: ==================== # Acute on chronic renal failure # ESRD s/p simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplant with allograft failure Patient presented with a Cr of 9 (from baseline 3.5-4) on admission labs with clinical evidence of worsening uremic symptoms, including severe nausea, fatigue, anorexia, and weight loss. Acute worsening was felt to be due to progression of underlying graft rejection as initially suggested from biopsy on ___, as well as also with a prerenal component due to poor oral intake. Tunneled line placed and dialysis initiated on ___, with subsequent HD sessions on ___ and ___. Tolerated dialysis well, though experienced some vertigo and nausea on ___, which resolved with meclizine. She is planned to continue HD on ___ schedule as outpatient. She will continue sevelamer 800 tid with meals and daily nephrocaps. Of note, during admission it was found that she is non-immune to HBV. She also had a PPD placed which revealed 0 mm of induration. # Metabolic acidosis # Hypokalemia Patient presented with mixed anion gap/non-anion gap metabolic acidosis (pH 7.23, bicarbonate 8, pCO2 20, anion gap 23) with appropriate respiratory compensation in the setting of progressive graft dysfunction and possible sub-therapeutic dosing of home sodium bicarbonate. Acidosis improved with intravenous bicarbonate. The bicarb gtt was ultimately discontinued given resolution of acidosis and development of severe hypokalemia. Her potassium was carefully replaced, but initially resistant to appropriate repletion. This was felt to be due to poor PO intake. Her potassium improved as dialysis was initiated and patient's PO intake improved. # Normocytic anemia Hemoglobin 7.5 on admission from baseline 10.3. Likely multifactorial marrow suppression in the setting of CKD with superimposed gingival/vaginal bleeding related to likely underlying platelet dysfunction in the setting of uremia. Received 1 unit pRBCs on ___. Throughout admission, patient demonstrated no signs of overt bleeding and remained hemodynamically stable. She received erythropoietin during HD sessions as above and continued her home ferrous sulfate. On discharge, hemoglobin was 8.2. # MGUS Patient was previously found to have IgG lambda MGUS during transplant evaluation. Outpatient bone imaging was negative and bone marrow biopsy showed <10% plasma cells. SPEP from ___ with monoclonal IgG lambda representing roughly 13.5% of total protein, up from 7.5% in ___. MGUS unlikely to be driving acute on chronic renal failure. Kappa and lambda light chains pending. # Chest pain Reported positional chest pain on admission, relieved with leaning forward. Stated similar in quality to prior reflux. EKG was inconsistent with uremic pericarditis or ischemia otherwise. Symptoms relieved with omeprazole and tums as needed, so discontinued on discharge. # Type I DM s/p simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplant # Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency From admission, HbA1C 5.4, without the need for insulin. Patient was continued on her home immunosuppressive regimen of prednisone 2.5mg qd, mycophenolate 360 qd, tacrolimus 0.5mg AM/1.0mg ___. Patient did endorse a history of diarrhea prior to admission, going to the bathroom ~5 times per day. She was empirically started on Creon, 1 tablet with meals, with reduction in frequency of bowel movements, likely representing exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. # Vertigo Patient experienced positional dizziness that improved with meclizine, consistent with vertigo. Likely ___ fluid shifts from new HD. CHRONIC/RESOLVED ISSUES: ======================== # History of provoked DVT, not on home anticoagulation. # Contact: ___ (Fiancé/HCP), ___ # Full code (confirmed) Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. PredniSONE 2.5 mg PO DAILY 2. amLODIPine 5 mg PO BID 3. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO QAM 4. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg PO QPM 5. CARVedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 7. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit oral 1X/WEEK 8. norethindrone acetate 5 mg oral DAILY vaginal bleeding 9. mycophenolate sodium 360 mg oral BID Discharge Medications: 1. Creon 12 1 CAP PO QIDWMHS 2. Meclizine 12.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN vertigo 3. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 4. sevelamer CARBONATE 800 mg PO TID W/MEALS 5. amLODIPine 5 mg PO BID 6. CARVedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 7. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) ___ unit oral 1X/WEEK (MO) 8. mycophenolate sodium 360 mg oral BID 9. norethindrone acetate 5 mg oral DAILY vaginal bleeding 10. PredniSONE 2.5 mg PO DAILY 11. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO QAM 12. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg PO QPM 13. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: ================== - Acute on chronic renal failure secondary to renal allograft failure - ESRD - Anemia SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: ==================== - MGUS - HTN Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? ========================== - You were admitted to the hospital because of fatigue, nausea, shortness of breath, and decreased appetite. WHAT HAPPENED IN THE HOSPITAL? ============================== - Your symptoms were felt to be due to progressive renal failure, for which you started on dialysis - In addition, you received IV fluids and medications as well as a blood transfusion to improve your symptoms WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? ================================ - Please continue to take all of your medications as directed - Please follow up with all the appointments scheduled with your doctor ___ below) Thank you for allowing us to be involved in your care, we wish you all the best! Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
10677944-DS-7
10,677,944
21,828,824
DS
7
2186-11-17 00:00:00
2186-11-21 11:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: s/p fall, failure to thrive, confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: ___ y/o male with a past medical history of dementia, ADHD, depression and anxiety who presented from his ALF with FTT and s/p fall. History is extremely limited as patient is unable to provide a detailed history and ALF was unable to provide a history overnight (called, however person covering did not know the patient and did not provide collateral history). Per the ED, patient has had a rapid decline over the past several months. He currently lives at an assisted living facility ___ ___) and he has been difficult to care for. There is concern that his decompensation could be psychiatric related and in the past he has had issues with polypharmacy. Patient reportedly has had multiple falls and recently had a fall today. In the ED, initial VS were T 97.8, HR 94, BP 154/82, RR 18, 92% RA. Labs were notable for a normal WBC, normal Hb, PLT 134, normal electrolytes and renal function. Lactate 1.2. UA was negative for UTI. BCx obtained. CT C-spine with no fracture but degenerative changes. CT head w/o acute process. CXR showed no acute process. On arrival to the floor, T 97.7, BP 135/94, HR 95, RR 20, 95% RA, weight 67.1 kg. Patient was resting in bed and in no acute distress, but withdrawn and slow to respond. Patient stated he was brought to the hospital but does not know why. Complained of feeling confused for quite some time now. Denied hallucinations. Denied HI. Stated that he "would like to go to sleep and never wake up" and would like to die in a "passive way". Reports that years ago he overdosed on aspirin. Past Medical History: PAST PSYCHIATRIC HISTORY: Hospitalizations: Pt reports several past hospitalizations but was unable to provide definitive details Current treaters and treatment: Dr. ___, psychiatrist, and ___, therapist, at ___ (___) Medication and ECT trials: Currently takes fluoxetine 40mg PO daily, seroquel 25mg PO BID prn, and bupropion 300mg PO Self-injury: pt vaguely mentioned a past aspirin overdose Harm to others: unknown Access to weapons: unknown PAST MEDICAL HISTORY, per ___ note written by PCP, ___, on ___, confirmed with pt and updated today: HTN HLD DM CAD AF Paroxysmal SVT Low-tension glaucoma ___: Admitted for confusion and gait disturbance. Was discharged on same day to ___. Social History: ___ Family History: FAMILY PSYCHIATRIC HISTORY: Father had dementia and depression Mother had depression Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - T 97.7, BP 135/94, HR 95, RR 20, 95% RA, weight 67.1 kg GENERAL: alert, withdrawn, oriented to self, place (hospital). Patient did not know the year initially but when provided multiple choice options he said "it may be ___, but I don't know" HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, ___ ___ strength, sensation intact to soft touch, normal FNF, no pronator drift, no asterixis, + essential tremor, toes down b/l, impaired proprioception SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vital Signs: 98.1, 156/84, 95, 20, 95% on RA General: Oriented to person, knows he is in hospital, but not sure which HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM Lungs: clear to auscultation b/l, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi CV: RRR, nl S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, NABS, no HSM Ext: WWP, no ___ edema Skin: no rash Neuro: CN ___ intact, normal strength and sensation in upper and lower extremities, (+) intention tremor, (+) pronator drift R > L, no dysdiadochokinesis, gait deferred Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 08:50PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.93 Hgb-14.7 Hct-43.1 MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-39.7 Plt ___ ___ 08:50PM BLOOD Neuts-62.6 ___ Monos-7.7 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.09 AbsLymp-2.24 AbsMono-0.63 AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 08:50PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:50PM BLOOD Glucose-159* UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 ___ 08:55PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.77 Hgb-14.3 Hct-41.8 MCV-88 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.2 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-39.8 Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-10 Creat-0.5 Na-134 K-3.1* Cl-97 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-24 AlkPhos-49 TotBili-1.1 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.6 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG ___ 12:55PM BLOOD Ethanol-NEG ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.7 ___ IMAGING/STUDIES: ___ CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST No intra-axial or extra-axial hemorrhage, edema, shift of normally midline structures, or evidence of acute major vascular territorial infarction. There is mild periventricular white matter hypodensity which is consistent with chronic microvascular ischemic disease. There is global involution likely age related. Basilar cisterns are widely patent. The paranasal sinuses appear well aerated as do the mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities. The bony calvarium is intact. Carotid siphon calcification is notable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. ___ CT C-SPINE No fracture or malalignment. Extensive multilevel degenerative disease appears unchanged. ___ CXR PA and lateral views of the chest provided. There is no focal consolidation, effusion, or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. Imaged osseous structures are intact. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm is seen. Partially imaged fusion hardware at the thoracolumbar junction noted. IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. MICROBIOLOGY: ___ URINE CULTURE Pending ___ BLOOD CULTURE Pending Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o male with a past medical history of dementia, ADHD, depression and anxiety who presented from his ALF with confusion, failure to thrive, and s/p fall. # Depression with SI: The patient has a long standing history of depression, requiring inpatient hospitalization and ECT. On presentation, the patient reported sadness and desire to go to sleep and not wake up. The patient was found to have flat affect with psychomotor slowing. The patient was evaluated by psychiatry who recommended 1:1 sitter and placed patient under ___. It was thought that the patient's depression may be contributing to his worsening confusion. The patient's psychiatric medication regimen was adjusted as below. The patient was discharged to an inpatient psychiatric facility and should follow up with these psychiatric providers for further titration of medication regimen and further management. # Confusion: The patient reported progressively worsening confusion, which was corroborated by his sister whom he speaks to on the phone nearly daily. The patient was evaluated with a CT head which showed no acute changes. Similarly, electrolytes, UA, Utox and serum tox were found to be within normal limits. TSH, B12 and urine culture remained pending at the time of discharge. The patient's confusion was thought to be due to his worsening neurocognitive condition (Alzheimer's disease versus vascular dementia versus mixed) vs. worsening depression vs. polypharmacy. The patient was evaluated by psychiatry who recommended discontinuation of buspar, and mirtazapine as well as reduction in duloxetine dosing. They recommended discharge to inpatient psychiatric facility at ___. The patient should f/u with psychiatric providers for further evaluation and management. # s/p fall: The patient reportedly had a fall prior to admission, in which he fell onto his lower back. Though the patient did not recall the exact circumstances of his fall, it was suspected to be mechanical in origin given his history of unsteady gait and possible peripheral neuropathy. The patient's ECG showed sinus arrhythmia and the patient reported no history of chest pain, lightheadedness or dizziness. The patient was evaluated as above and his medications were adjusted as above. CT Head, CT C-Spine and CXR did not show any acute changes or injury. The patient was evaluated by physical therapy who felt that intermittent gait disturbance was likely secondary to his underlying medical and psychiatric conditions. # DM: the patient was restarted on his home metformin and glipizide at discharge (he was managed on ISS while in the hospital) # HLD: continued home statin # CAD: continued aspirin, metoprolol # h/o EtOH use: The patient reported his last drink was years prior. He was continued on thiamine, folate, MVI Transitional Issues: - f/u with psychiatry for further management of confusion and management of medications - consider evaluation of Alzheimers as well as ___ Disease as an outpatient. - Please consider MRI as outpatient if confusion/falls persist. - Consider down titration of lorazepam as tolerated as this medication may not be ideal in the geriatric population - Contact: ___ HCP ___ ___ (sister) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. RISperidone 1 mg PO QHS 2. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 4. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg PO DAILY 5. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 7. Mirtazapine 7.5-15 mg PO DAILY:PRN acute anxiety or agitation 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. BusPIRone 10 mg PO TID 10. Duloxetine 90 mg PO DAILY 11. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 12. GlipiZIDE XL 2.5 mg PO DAILY 13. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 14. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1000 mg PO BID 15. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 16. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg PO DAILY 3. Duloxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 5. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. RISperidone 1 mg PO QHS 9. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 10. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 11. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 12. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1000 mg PO BID 13. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 14. GlipiZIDE XL 2.5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Depression, Confusion/Altered Mental Status, s/p mechanical fall Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care at ___. You were admitted to the hospital because of your fall and because of confusion. We evaluated you with a CT scan of your head and xrays of your chest and spine which showed no acute changes. We also evaluated your electrolytes and your blood counts which were normal. We also checked your B12 level and your thyroid function. The results of these tests are still pending. We also evaluated you with urine culture. These results are still pending as well. We believe your fall and your confusion may have happened because of the medications you are taking. We stopped your mirtazapine and your busiprone and we decreased your duloxetine. After discharge, you should follow up with your primary care physician for further management of your medical conditions. You should follow up with your psychiatrist for further management of your psychiatric medications and for further management of your confusion. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10678299-DS-19
10,678,299
24,086,167
DS
19
2121-10-10 00:00:00
2121-10-10 18:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Admitted for hypotension and Influenza. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo man with stage 4 non-small cell CA under treatment presents to ER with cough and fever. He's had issues with chronic cough but on ___ was taking pills and aspirated with prolonged coughing spell. Since then has been coughing up greenish/yellow sputum. Denies hemoptysis. Feeling chills and temps to 100.5 In ER, his Tmax was 102.1, lowest BP was 96/60, lactate 3.9, Flu A PCR was POSITIVE. He was treated with PO Oseltamivir 75mg Q 12 hour and Zosyn 4.5 g IV once. On floor, patient's son acts as a ___ with the help of patient's wife. Patient reports he is doing well. His only complaint is L sided mouth 'foreign body' sensation/discomfort. He denies dizziness or chest pain. Feels like he is able to breathe well. No SOB. No cough at this time, No sputum production. He felt like he had a fever earlier today. Per family patient had trouble swallowing pills yesterday and he ended up coughing as he tried to swallow it. His PCP who saw him was of the opinion (this is per son's understanding) that the pill may have gone inside the trachea. Patient's son feels his father may have caught the flu from an event he attended at a ___ community a few weeks ago Past Medical History: - HTN - HLD - BPH - CAD s/p PCI with stent x2 placement in ___ - osteoporosis - hearing loss - h/o prostatitis - back surgery - s/p appy - PPD negative Social History: ___ Family History: His sister has gastric cancer. No other malignancies in family Physical Exam: General: NAD VITAL SIGNS:98.1 PO 113 / 67 90 18 97 2L NC HEENT: MMM, Small 2mm oral ulcer seen in L buccal mucosa. No lymphadenopathy, pt with no respiratory distress, seen coughing. CV: RR, NL S1S2 no S3S4 MRG PULM: CTAB. No crackles or wheezes. ABD: BS+, soft, NTND, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly LIMBS: No edema, clubbing, tremors, or asterixis; SKIN: No rashes or skin breakdown NEURO: able to ambulate independently. No focal deficits seen. CN ___ wnl. DiSCHARGE PHYSICAL ON ___ Pt seen and examined with help of bedside translator. He feels well and cough is getting better. No new sx or complaints. VS- 97.9 PO 104/61 / 77 16 94 RA Heart- RRR S1 and S2 heard. No MRG Lungs- CTAB. No crackles or wheezes. No stridor, No JVD. Skin normal Abd- soft NT ND Extremities- No edema. Ambulates independently to bathroom and back. skin normal When patient ambulates on room Air, his spo2 drops to 89% Pertinent Results: ___ 07:47AM BLOOD WBC-3.2* RBC-3.74* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.3* MCV-84 MCH-25.9* MCHC-31.0* RDW-16.9* RDWSD-51.8* Plt ___ ___ 07:47AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:47AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-17 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-19 AlkPhos-90 TotBili-0.6 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:13PM BLOOD ___ 8:04 pm SPUTUM Source: Expectorated. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. e-1.6 ___ 4:40 am URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by Immunochromogenic assay. A negative result does not rule out infection due to other L. pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species. Furthermore, in infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may vary. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an ___ male with stage IV non-small-cell lung adenocarcinoma, currently on pembrolizumab who presents to ER with cough and fevers, diagnosed of influenza A virus. # Septic Shock with lactic acidosis # Influenza # Aspiration risk # Health care associated pneumonia Septic shock resolved. Lactate normal. FLU A PCR positive- respi isolation. Rx with Oseltamivir 75mg BID - 5 days completed while inpatient on ___. Sputum stain shows no microbes, culture-commensals. Started on IV Vanc and Cefepime with IV cipro. Receivedd for 3 days, Transitioned of D4 to PO levofloxacin since pt afebrile and pneumococcal Ag and legionella Ag negative. Sputum cultures showed commensal respi flora. He also Underwent Swallow eval, which he passed and is safe to eat regular diet When we ambulated the pt prior to Dc, he desaturated to 89% onRA with ambulation. Home oxygen was setup while inpatient and he was discharged with home oxygen. # Interstitial lung disease of unclear etiology Previously on PO steroids as concern for possible immunotherapy-induced pneumonitis. Steroids stopped by outpt pulmonologist since no evide\nceof active pneumonitis. No steroids given as inpatient. # ___ esophagus Repeat EGD needed in ___. Continue PPI # Stage 4 ___.[Left upper love with hx of malignant effusion] on Pembrolizumab Cycle 6 had pleurx in the past which was removed in ___ since the effusions dried up. # Hx CAD Continue aspirin 81mg Resumed Metoprolol and IMDUR today (some chest pain this AM, likely musculoskeletal but could be anginal as well. I amconsidering the language barrier here and patients reduced ability to express himself even with translators ,plus he has some hearing impairment) He was able to tolerate Imdur 30mg without hypotension. # Medication reconciliation Family not able to report patient's current medications. Unsure if he is actually taking calcitonin spray (?Indication and potential to cause malignancy if used > ___ m ). Unsure why is he on both calcitonin + calcitriol at the same time. No response from PCP (for email) re : need for Above meds, will stop permanently for now. # Frozen shoulder syndrome Could be the reason for his shoulder pain bilaterally degenrative shoulder joints noted on CXR bilaterally. # Apthous ulcer Lidocaine jelly to affected area. Pain resolved per pt. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Terazosin 5 mg PO QHS 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Ipratropium Bromide MDI 2 PUFF IH QID 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 6. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 7. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg PO Q24H 8. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Guaifenesin-Dextromethorphan ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough RX *dextromethorphan-guaifenesin [Guaifenesin-DM] 100 mg-10 mg/5 mL ___ ml by mouth 4 times daily as needed for cough Refills:*3 2. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY Duration: 4 Days RX *levofloxacin [Levaquin] 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*2 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY RX *isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 6. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 7. Ipratropium Bromide MDI 2 PUFF IH QID 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 10. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 11. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 12. Terazosin 5 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: # Influenza A infection # HCAP # Septic Shock # Lactic Acidosis # Barretts esophagus # Hx CAD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: dear ___, You were admitted for influenza with pneumonia. You received antibiotics as treatment for your influenza. You had some cough but felt better at the end of your stay here. It was a pleasure taking care of you. Sincerely, ___ MD Followup Instructions: ___
10678368-DS-21
10,678,368
20,443,720
DS
21
2131-12-19 00:00:00
2131-12-29 20:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Keflex / aspirin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: G-tube removal History of Present Illness: ___ with a history of stage IV ovarian cancer currently undergoing chemotherapy who previously had a decompressive G-tube placed by interventional radiology at ___ for a malignant SBO. The majority of her care has been at ___ the history has been verbally obtained from the patient as we do not yet have the records. Per the patient the G-tube was placed approximately three months ago and has been painful since that time. The pain has become more excruciating recently and associated with purulent drainage. She has undergone four outpatient antibiotic treatments, which have only been marginally effective. She denies fevers or chills. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Stage IV ovarian cancer on chemotherapy. She reports a history of mitral valve prolapse and hypertension. She reports being up-to-date with mammograms, colonoscopies and bone density evaluations. Past Surgical History: appendectomy, a cesarean section and a ruptured ectopic surgery in ___. She had a vertical incision for the cesarean section and the ectopic. The ectopic was on the right side she believes, but she was also told that both ovaries were left in place. Tonsillectomy. Laparotomy for ovarian cancer. Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vital signs within normal limits General: awake, alert, NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, anicteric Heart: RRR, NMRG Lungs: CTAB, normal excursion, no respiratory distress Abdomen: soft, non-tender, prior G-tube site clean, no cellulitis or drainage Neuro: strength intact/symmetric, sensation intact/symmetric Extremities: WWP, no CCE, no tenderness, 2+ B ___ Skin: no rashes/lesions/ulcers Pertinent Results: ___ 12:15PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-21* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-12 ___ 12:15PM WBC-16.1* RBC-2.68* HGB-9.1* HCT-27.4* MCV-102* MCH-34.0* MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.2* RDWSD-64.6* ___ 12:15PM NEUTS-76* BANDS-8* LYMPHS-13* MONOS-2* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ___ METAS-1* MYELOS-0 AbsNeut-13.52* AbsLymp-2.09 AbsMono-0.32 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old female with stage IV ovarian cancer who is s/p prior G tube at ___ for venting. The patient has had pain at that site since it was placed and has required multiple courses of antibiotics for small fluid collections at the site and intermittent cellulitis. The patient was admitted to ___ and had her G-tube removed by ___ at bedside with symptomatic improvement. She was continued on TPN for nutrition and continued to take PO as desired for comfort. She continued on her lovenox for a known PICC associated DVT. The patient had been on once daily ertapenem infusions for known prior fluid collections at the G-tube site. On discharge, we sent her with a prescription for cipro and flagyl to help transition her back to her home infusions with ___ services. The patient will follow up as an outpatient with her primary care provider and continue her private and ___ services at home. We prepared a page 1 and worked with case management to reinstate her services the day after discharge. Medications on Admission: lovenox 60 mg SC q12 ertapenem 1g IV q24 loratadine 10mg PO daily Colace 100mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*3 2. Enoxaparin Sodium 60 mg SC Q12H 3. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 5. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Take twice daily on ___, and ___ and then stop RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 500 tablet(s) by mouth q12 Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 6. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO TID Take three times a day ___ and ___ and then stop RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*9 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal Fluid Collection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: -Take 3 days of cipro and flagyl ___, and ___ and then stop your antibiotics -Continue your diet as tolerated -Continue your TPN with the help of your home nursing -Continue on lovenox for your DVT Followup Instructions: ___
10678524-DS-3
10,678,524
23,364,428
DS
3
2173-06-17 00:00:00
2173-06-19 17:05:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin / Tetracycline / Erythromycin Base / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Augmentin / doxycycline / nitrofurantoin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Septic shock Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with a history of ESBL ___ transferred from nursing home to ___ for septic shock NOS, and transferred to ___ due to recurrent episodes of septic shock presumed urinary source, currently on levophed. Since a lap hysterectomy and bilateral SPO and cystoscopy on ___, she has had recurrent episodes of sepsis from infections (UTIs, diverticulitis, duodenitis). Urine cultures have grown ESBL E.Coli multiple times, and she has mostly been treated with meropenem. She recently also had an episode of shingles treated with valacyclovir and prednisone. Her ID course is reviewed in excellent detail by Dr. ___ on his ___ note in OMR. Most recently, she presented with left-sided abdominal pain and suprapubic pain on ___ and was felt to have a UTI. She was initially treated with ertapenem/metronidazole and then transitioned to cipro/metronidazole on ___ to finish an extended course ending on ___. On ___, she developed acute onset fever to 101.2, tachycardia to 140s, and WBC of 1.0 with 30% bands. Her lactate was elevated to 2.7 at this time and procalcitonin was elevated. Infectious workup at this time was mostly unremarkable, but she was again treated with ertapenem via her left arm PICC and discharged to ___. The urine culture from that hospitalization on ___ ___ had NGTD as of ___ (___). Her last day of ertapenem was on ___, at which time she was switched to macrobid for suppressive antibiotics. On ___ (the day after stopping ertapenem), she developed increased urinary frequency, fever to 102 and hypotension to SBP ___, and was taken to ___ where lactate was 2.8. She received 3L of fluid with good BP response and started on levophed. She was then transferred to ___ due to recurrent episodes of septic shock. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: The patient has a history of IBS of the colon, Htn and hypercholesterolemia. Her last colonosopy was in ___ and was reportedly normal. SHe is upto date on MMG's her last was ___. She denies history of asthma, mitral valve prolapse,thromboembolic disorder. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Tonsils ___, Appendectomy ___, GB ___, Radical resection of left thigh melanoma ___. OB/GYN HISTORY: She is a gravida 0, para 0 woman. She denies history of fibroids, cysts, pelvic infections, or abnormal Pap smears beyond the one noted above. She has been Post-menapausal 'for years.' Social History: ___ Family History: She reports that her mother had breast cancer at ___ cancer. Her father had glioblastoma ___ and bladder cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: HR 76, T 98.4, BP 148/87, RR 18. GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: Tender to mild palpation RLQ and LLQ. Otherwise soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Slightly delayed capillary refill in the upper extremities. ___ warm and well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. SKIN: Unremarkable. NEURO: A&Ox3. Strength grossly intact. Sensation preserved. ACCESS: ___ DISCHARGE EXAM: Vital Signs: 98.3PO 116 / 71 83 18 97 RA Glucose: 119-182 GEN: Alert, NAD HEENT: NC/AT CV: RRR, no m/r/g PULM: CTA B GI: S/NT/ND, BS present EXT: no ___ edema or calf tenderness NEURO: Non-focal Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 11:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-4.05 Hgb-11.9 Hct-37.1 MCV-92 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-43.7 Plt ___ ___ 11:00PM BLOOD Neuts-91* Bands-6* ___ Monos-2* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Metas-1* Myelos-0 AbsNeut-9.70* AbsLymp-0.00* AbsMono-0.20 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 11:00PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL ___ 11:00PM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.4* ___ ___ 11:00PM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-29* Creat-1.2* Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-21* AnGap-19* ___ 05:01AM BLOOD ALT-228* AST-36 AlkPhos-125* TotBili-0.6 ___ 05:28AM BLOOD ALT-39 AST-20 AlkPhos-99 TotBili-0.5 ___ 06:07AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-NEG HBcAb-NEG ___ 06:07AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG ___ 11:03PM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 ___ 06:04AM BLOOD ANTI-DNASE-Negative ___ 12:50AM URINE Color-DkAmb* Appear-Hazy* Sp ___ ___ 12:50AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-POS* Protein-30* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-MOD* Urobiln-4* pH-6.0 Leuks-LG* ___ 12:50AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-63* Bacteri-MOD* Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 ___ 12:50AM URINE CastHy-3* ASO Screen (Final ___: < 200 IU/ml PERFORMED BY LATEX AGGLUTINATION. Urine culture NEGATIVE Blood culture x 4 NEGATIVE Discharge Labs: ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-3.0* RBC-3.42* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.6* MCV-92 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.4 RDWSD-47.6* Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-45.1 ___ Monos-11.4 Eos-2.8 Baso-0.7 AbsNeut-1.31* AbsLymp-1.16* AbsMono-0.33 AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 08:30AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 ___ 08:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.7 CXR - IMPRESSION: Distal aspect of the left-sided PICC is not optimally seen, but likely terminates in the low SVC. No evidence of pneumothorax. CT A/P - IMPRESSION: 1. No perinephric abscess. No acute abdominopelvic process. 2. Foley catheter coiled in the bladder, consider slight retraction. CT Cystogram - IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of enterovesicular fistula. 2. Renal hypodensities, likely renal cysts. Tagged WBC Scan - IMPRESSION: No evidence of occult infection. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old female with a history of ESBL ___ ___ transferred from nursing home to ___ for septic shock NOS, and transferred to ___ due to recurrent episodes of septic shock from a presumed urinary source, initially requiring levophed. # Sepsis - Initally presented with fever, tachycardia, and hypotension requiring pressors with presumed urinary source given history of ESBL E.Coli UTIs, positive UA on admission, and increased urinary frequency. She was eventually weaned of off of levophed and is s/p hydrocortisone course x 2 days. CT abd/pelvis without clear source of infection. CT cystogram showed no evidence of a fistulae. Leukocytosis and lactate continued to downtrend. Tagged WBC scan also did not reveal evidence of occult infection. Patient was treated with IV meropenem for a total 10d course. Thereafter, she was observed in the hospital to see whether the infection would declare itself and whether it could be captured with multiple cultures and imaging. Of note, ID has raised concern whether current presentation could have represented nitrofurantoin hypersensivity, as patient has developed similar symptoms while on nitrofurantoin several times now. She remained stable after stopping antibiotics and was discharged home. She will f/u closely with ID. # Transaminitis: noted to have an ALT in the 300s on admission that downtrended. The patient reported no abdominal pain. She had elevated LFTs during previous hospitalizations as high as ___ in the setting of septic shock. Hepatitis serologies were negative. LFTs continued to downtrend during admission. # Pancytopenia: This was thought to be reactive in the setting of her infection, or possibly a drug reaction. There may have also been a component of frequent blood draws contributing to her anemia as well. Of note, WBC downtrended slightly to 3.0 on the day of discharge (45% neutrophils). She should have repeat CBC drawn at f/u appt to ensure stability. # Hypertension: held lisinopril 10 mg daily, pt remained normotensive so this was not restarted # CAD: continued atorvastatin 10 mg daily # Anxiety: continued home ativan # Diabetes: held home metformin while inpatient, restarted at discharge # GERD: continued home omeprazole TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== - Patient had negative hepatitis B Ab serology, should be immunized for hepatitis B. Hepatitis C negative. - Repeat CBC should be drawn at f/u appointment as above FULL CODE Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 3. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 4. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 3. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 4. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. HELD- Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Lisinopril until you discuss with your primary care physician. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hypotension Transaminitis Pancytopenia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were initially admitted to the ICU out of concern for sepsis in the setting of a recurrent urinary tract infection. You had a broad infectious workup performed while you were here, which was negative for any clear infection. You were treated with antibiotics for a total of 10 days and then observed when the antibiotic was discontinued. Ultimately, it was felt that your more recent episodes of low blood pressures could have been related to hypersensitivity reactions to nitrofurantoin. You should avoid this medication in the future, and it has been added to your allergy list. Of note, your blood cell counts were slightly low while you were here. You should follow up with your primary care physician as scheduled to have these repeated. Followup Instructions: ___
10678884-DS-8
10,678,884
24,537,731
DS
8
2123-03-26 00:00:00
2123-03-26 09:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: pt has celiac disease- no gluten / gluten Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: left leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L L45 microdiscectomy History of Present Illness: ___ yo M who had a L4-5 Discectomy in ___ by Dr. ___ subsequently did well since that last surgery, but has always had persistent back pain and went to a chi___ who ordered an MRI prior to ___ because he was having some bilateral leg pain, but it wasn't that severe, he was able to walk, and do his normal activities, however today he reports he was lying on ___ ground doing some back exercises when he had severe bilateral leg pain. He reports the left is worse than the right and since he has been in the ED the right has dissipated quite a bit but the left is posteriorly traveling down his left lateral thigh into his calf and lateral aspectof his foot. He also notes some sensory changes where th eleft foot has felt for awhile that it does not sense temperature as well. No bowel or bladder incontinence. Past Medical History: Non-contributory Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: NTTP at T and L spine L2 L3 L4 L5 S1 R 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 sensation intact in above dermatomes though has some troulb ein L4 distribution on right and left distinguing pinprick rom light touch no clonus downgoing toes Rectal sensation intact to pinprickand tone intact Reflexes R/L Patella ___ Achilles ___ Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to the ___ Spine Surgery Service and taken to the Operating Room for the above procedure. Refer to the dictated operative note for further details. Patient was transferred to the PACU in a stable condition. He was maintained flat for 24 hours. TEDs/pnemoboots were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis. Initial postop pain was controlled with a PCA. Diet was advanced as tolerated. The patient was transitioned to oral pain medication when tolerating PO diet. Physical therapy was consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate. Hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. Discharge Medications: 1. Diazepam ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN spasm RX *diazepam 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: lumbar radiculopathy recurrent L L45 disc herniation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You have undergone the following operation: Minimally Invasive Microdiscectomy Immediately after the operation: -Activity: You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks. You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than ~45 minutes without moving around. -Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o2-3 times a day you should go for a walk for ___ minutes as part of your recovery. You can walk as much as you can tolerate. oLimit any kind of lifting. -Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation after surgery. -Brace: You do not need a brace. -Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is completely dry (usually ___ days after the operation) you may take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet. Cover it with a sterile dressing. Call the office. -You should resume taking your normal home medications. -You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on ___. We are not allowed to call in narcotic prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to the pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. -Follow up: oPlease Call the office and make an appointment for 2 weeks after the day of your operation if this has not been done already. oAt the 2-week visit we will check your incision, take baseline X-rays and answer any questions. We may at that time start physical therapy. oWe will then see you at 6 weeks from the day of the operation and at that time release you to full activity. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound Followup Instructions: ___
10679138-DS-10
10,679,138
20,430,343
DS
10
2193-05-26 00:00:00
2193-05-26 17:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: latex / atorvastatin / Beta-Blockers (Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agts) / IV contrast / methyldopa / adhesive tape / torsemide Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with a past medical history of CHF who was recently discharged from ___ on ___ after presenting for dyspnea and chronic cough. She originally noted increased dyspnea after being started on TMP/SMX for urinary symptoms and a cough. Her dyspnea was believed to be secondary to volume overload with superimposed influenza, for which she was diuresed and treated with oseltamivir. proBNP at that time was elevated to 848. Due to ___, her irbesartan was held at time of discharge. She now returns to ___ with complaints of worsening DOE. She endorses orthoopnea, a 4 lb weight gain and ___ edema. She denies any fevers. She has had some chest pain but only with coughing. Her cough is overall improving. Denies abdominal pain. Mild nausea, without emesis. No black or bloody stools, no fever. She does endorse some dysuria which began today. In the ED intial vitals were: 98.1 HR 57 BP 189/61 24 SpO2: 98%/RA Patient was given: 0.4mg sublingual nitroglycerin. On arrival to the floor, patient was restarted on irbesartan and given 20mg IV lasix. Her nifedipine was held in the setting of a suspected CHF exacerbation. This morning, patient continues to complain of a cough, producing white mucous. She also reports some difficulty breathing. She has some chest pain only with coughing, but none at rest. Past Medical History: - H/O PNA ___ ago c/b R-sided effusion requiring chest tube then thoracotomy - Hypertension - LVH - Renal artery stenosis s/p stent - Stage I infiltrating ductal carcinoma breast CA, ER+, PR-, ___- s/p XRT/ lumpectomy - Osteopenia, dx on a BMD of ___ - Dysfunctional uterine bleeding s/p D&C - H/O Gangrenous appendicitis ___ - H/O C. Diff colitis - hx of Hernia repair - GERD - Left elbow fracture ___ years ago - Chest pain NOS, clean cardiac cath prior to ___ at ___ - h/o anxiety - CHF Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with breast cancer Physical Exam: On Admission: Vitals: 98.2/97.9; 167-176/65-73; 59-64; 18; 95-97% RA GENERAL: Oriented x3. resting comfortably HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. MMM NECK: Supple with JVP of 6cm CARDIAC: RRR no MRG LUNGS: few inspiratory wheezes bilaterally ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. EXTREMITIES: 1+ pitting edema bilaterally SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. On Discharge: Vitals: 98.4/97.7; 135-182/47-77; 51-60; 18; 95-98% RA GENERAL: Oriented x3. resting comfortably HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. MMM NECK: Supple with JVP to lower ear with bed at 60 degrees CARDIAC: RRR no MRG LUNGS: Faint expiratory wheezes, equal bilaterally. Much improved from yesterday. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: 1+ pitting edema bilaterally, improved from prior SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. LABS: Reviewed in OMR, please see below. Pertinent Results: On Admission: ___ 04:05PM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-4.23 Hgb-12.6 Hct-35.9* MCV-85 MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.3 Plt ___ ___ 04:05PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:05PM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-123* K-4.5 Cl-88* HCO3-22 AnGap-18 ___ 04:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.7 ___ 04:40AM BLOOD Osmolal-261* On Discharge: ___ 05:59AM BLOOD WBC-4.1 RBC-4.12* Hgb-12.1 Hct-35.3* MCV-86 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.5 Plt ___ ___ 05:59AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-24* Creat-1.3* Na-132* K-4.7 Cl-94* HCO3-25 AnGap-18 ___ 05:59AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.7 Mg-3.2* Imaging: ___: IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary vascular congestion, perhaps minimally improved in the interval. ___: TTE: IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. Aortic valve sclerosis. Trace aortic regurgitation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the findings are similar Brief Hospital Course: #Shortness of breath: Mrs. ___ was admitted to ___ for evaluation of shortness of breath. Her initial chest x-ray showed some vascular congestion. She was diuresed with lasix, and was approximately 2.5-3L net negative. In this setting, her respiratory symptoms improved significantly. A TTE on ___ showed mild LVH, trace AR diastolic dysfunction with an LVEF of 60%. Ultimately, it was felt that her CHF exacerbation was related to her hypertension and recent influenza. #Hypertension: Patient's blood pressure varied considerably during her hospitalization. Given her recent ___, we opted to continue holding her irbesartan. #Hyponatremia: On presentation, patient was found to be hyponatremic to 123. This was felt to be in the setting of volume overload. Patient was diuresed as above and placed on a 2L fluid restriction. Her sodium improved to 132 on the day of discharge. #Influenza: Patient completed Tamiflu on the day of admission. She had no further flu-like symptoms. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Lorazepam 0.25 mg PO BID 3. NIFEdipine 60 mg PO QAM 4. NIFEdipine 30 mg PO QPM 5. Paroxetine 25 mg PO DAILY 6. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 7. Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 8. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain, fevers 9. Autologus 20% Diluted Serum tears 1 % BOTH EYES Q1H 10. OSELTAMivir 75 mg PO Q12H 11. Aciphex (RABEprazole) 20 mg oral daily 12. Calcium Carbonate 600 mg PO QPM 13. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES EVERY HOUR 14. GenTeal Mild to Moderate (artificial tears(hypromellose)) 0.3 % ophthalmic daily 15. Restasis (cycloSPORINE) 0.05 % ophthalmic BID 16. Travatan Z (travoprost) 0.004 % ophthalmic BID R eye Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain, fevers 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Calcium Carbonate 600 mg PO QPM 4. Lorazepam 0.25 mg PO BID 5. NIFEdipine 60 mg PO QAM 6. NIFEdipine 30 mg PO QPM 7. Paroxetine 25 mg PO DAILY 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 9. Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 10. Aciphex (RABEprazole) 20 mg oral daily 11. Autologus 20% Diluted Serum tears 1 % BOTH EYES Q1H 12. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES EVERY HOUR 13. GenTeal Mild to Moderate (artificial tears(hypromellose)) 0.3 % ophthalmic daily 14. Restasis (cycloSPORINE) 0.05 % ophthalmic BID 15. Travatan Z (travoprost) 0.004 % ophthalmic BID R eye 16. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: CHF exacerbation Secondary: Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___ were admitted to ___ for difficulty breathing. We found that ___ had too much fluid in your lungs. This was probably related to your high blood pressure and your recent flu infection. We also used an ultrasound to look at your heart, and it has not changed significantly since ___, which is reassuring. On discharge, ___ will need to take a new medication, furosemide, to help keep fluid off your lungs. ___ will follow up next week with Dr. ___. Please call his office for an appointment. It was a pleasure to help care for ___ during this hospitalization, and we wish ___ all the best in the future. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10679138-DS-11
10,679,138
21,372,980
DS
11
2196-09-02 00:00:00
2196-09-02 15:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: latex / atorvastatin / Beta-Blockers (Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agts) / IV contrast / methyldopa / adhesive tape / torsemide Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: CHEST PAIN Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: ___ female with a past medical history of CHF, GERD who presented to the ED with chest pain. The patient was hospitalized at ___ from ___. She presented with cough and fevers, and was found to have the flu. She was treated with 5 days of tamiflu 75mg once daily (dose reduced due to renal function). She received frequent nebulizers and an initial dose of intravenous methylprednisone given significant wheezing. Given an initial acute kidney injury, her home ___ was held and in that setting she developed flash pulmonary edema and hypertensive urgency overnight ___. This was felt related to recent steroid exposure and held home ___ dosing in background of small LV cavity and labile HTN. She quickly stabilized on the medical floor with IV hydralazine and briefly a non-rebreather. Her oxygenation improved over the next several days initially diuresing with bolus dose IV lasix. She was transitioned to lasix 20mg three times weekly. Although she continued to cough and remained wheezy, she was eager to return home to continue her recovery under the close watch of her 24 hour aide. Discharge weight 146lbs. Discharge sodium was 133. Caregiver notes that pt has been gaining ___ lbs since discharge. Pt endorses new dyspnea on exertion that improves. No oxygen at home. No PND. This morning, pt developed chest pain which has now resolved. Lasted a couple hours. Sharp over center. Associated with SOB and nausea. Denies fever, belly pain, urinary or bowel symptoms. Cut Lasix dose at discharge due to concern for kidney function. Pt has also endorsed chronic cough since being discharged. Cardiologist at ___ (Dr. ___ ___ group: ___. Dr ___ PCP- out of town...Dr ___ on call: ___ Lab work in the ED showed a hyponatremia to 117. No seizures or altered mental status. Added on urine lytes. For now patient is hypervolemic. Received an initial dose of 20 mg of IV Lasix in the emergency department. In ED initial VS: 97.8 70 162/88 19 98% 2L NC Exam: Decreased lung sounds on R. 1+ non pitting edema in legs bilaterally Labs significant for: Na 117 Patient was given: ASA 324, Lasix IV 20mg Imaging notable for: Pleural effusion and pulmonary vascular congestion on CXR. Past Medical History: - H/O PNA ___ ago c/b R-sided effusion requiring chest tube then thoracotomy - Hypertension - LVH - Renal artery stenosis s/p stent - Stage I infiltrating ductal carcinoma breast CA, ER+, PR-, ___- s/p XRT/ lumpectomy - Osteopenia, dx on a BMD of ___ - Dysfunctional uterine bleeding s/p D&C - H/O Gangrenous appendicitis ___ - H/O C. Diff colitis - hx of Hernia repair - GERD - Left elbow fracture ___ years ago - Chest pain NOS, clean cardiac cath prior to ___ at ___ - h/o anxiety - CHF Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with breast cancer Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VITALS: Reviewed in MetaVision GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema DISCHARGE EXAM: VS: ___ ___ Temp: 97.9 PO BP: 156/71 L Lying HR: 73 RR: 20 O2 sat: 91% O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: elderly woman resting comfortably in bed, pleasant and conversant in no acute distress HEENT: legally blind bilaterally, equal in size and reactive to light HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS:CTAB in anterior and limited posterior lung exam, no expiratory wheezes ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants EXTREMITIES: 1+ edema to ankle, trace pretibial edema, left arm edematous, with bruising PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: AAOx3, CN II-XII intact. strength ___ in upper and lower extremities SKIN: warm and well perfused, L hand hematoma Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 09:15PM NA+-118* ___ 06:10PM GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-119* POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-81* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-18 ___ 06:10PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 02:30PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-375 CREAT-47 SODIUM-43 ___ 02:30PM URINE OSMOLAL-336 ___ 01:30PM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-NEGATIVE FluBPCR-NEGATIVE ___ 12:52PM GLUCOSE-163* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-116* POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-82* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-12 ___ 12:52PM ALT(SGPT)-24 AST(SGOT)-32 ALK PHOS-76 TOT BILI-0.7 ___ 12:52PM ALBUMIN-3.8 ___ 12:52PM OSMOLAL-248* ___ 10:52AM ___ COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 10:52AM LACTATE-1.4 ___ 10:45AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy* SP ___ ___ 10:45AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-300* GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 10:45AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-4 ___ 10:42AM CK(CPK)-238* ___ 10:42AM cTropnT-0.01 ___ 10:42AM CK-MB-7 ___ 10:42AM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.3 MAGNESIUM-1.7 ___ 10:42AM ___ PTT-25.9 ___ ___ 10:00AM GLUCOSE-174* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-117* POTASSIUM-5.3 CHLORIDE-79* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-20* ___ 10:00AM estGFR-Using this ___ 10:00AM WBC-6.7 RBC-3.52* HGB-10.2* HCT-29.2* MCV-83 MCH-29.0 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-40.7 ___ 10:00AM NEUTS-77.9* LYMPHS-12.0* MONOS-8.2 EOS-0.3* BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-5.20 AbsLymp-0.80* AbsMono-0.55 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 10:00AM PLT COUNT-362 IMAGING: CXR ___: Small left pleural effusion with mild pulmonary vascular congestion and edema. ___ consider post diuresis films to exclude an underlying pneumonia. CXR ___: In comparison with the study of ___ the lung volumes are similarly low and bibasilar densities are suggestive of atelectatic changes. There is mild pulmonary edema, improved from the previous study. The cardiac silhouette is enlarged. Slight blunting of the right costophrenic angle could suggest a small pleural effusion. MICROBIOLOGY: ___ 10:45 am URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. Blood Cultures; Pending at time of discharge DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:26AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.23* Hgb-9.4* Hct-27.8* MCV-86 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-45.3 Plt ___ ___ 05:26AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-21* Creat-1.2* Na-128* K-4.9 Cl-89* HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 02:01AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-31 AlkPhos-63 TotBili-0.6 ___ 05:26AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.3 Brief Hospital Course: Patient Summary for Admission: ================================ Ms. ___ is a ___ female with a past medical history of HFpEF, GERD who presented to the ED with chest pain and found to be volume overloaded and hyponatremic to 117 without acute changes in her mental status. She was transferred to the MICU for management of hyponatremia which was felt to be secondary to hypervolemia in the setting of acute exacerbation of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Patient was diuresed with ___ IV lasix daily with appropriate response in sodium. Once patient was euvolemic on exam and sodium trended back towards patient's baseline, Ms. ___ was felt safe to be discharged home. ACUTE Issues Addressed: ============================ #Hypervolemic Hyponatremia: Patient with initial CXR ___ with pulmonary edema and vascular congestion with edema on lower extremities suggesting patient was hypervolemic. She initially required ICU management ___ given sodium 117 on presentation. Urine lytes with Na <20 and FeNa <1% also consistent with hypervolemic hyponatremia. Her sodium was managed with ___ IV lasix PRN with up trending sodium. Of note, patient was without neurologic deficits in setting of hyponatremia and at baseline sodium is 125-130. At time of discharge sodium 128. #Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure: Patient presented with evidence of volume overload on imaging and physical exam. BNP elevated to ___. (Last BNP 911 in ___. Last echo in ___ with EV >55%. Likely trigger includes decreasing Lasix at previous OSH hospital discharge and potentially worsened by recent influenza infection. Her volume status was initially managed with IV diuresis 20mg-40mg daily. Once euvolemic, patient was transitioned to an oral regimen Lasix 20mg daily, Spironolactone Q3 days. On discharge, patient's Sr Cr 1.2 and weight 65.5kg. Additionally, she continued her home Losartan. #Chest Pain: Patient presented with chest pain, EKG with slight ST elevation in V1 and V2, however troponins negative x3 on ___ making ischemic etiology unlikely. Chest pain resolved with management of patients volume status. # Infiltrates on CXR ___: CXR ___ with concern for retrocardiac opacification, however patient afebrile and without leukocytosis. Antibiotic therapy was held and opacification resolved on CXR ___. CHRONIC Issues Addressed: ============================= #Obstructive Lung Disease: Previous PFTs consistent with obstructive lung disease. She was managed with duonebs and PRN albuterol while inpatient. Her respiratory status was stable during admission. #HTN: Continued home nifedipine, irbesartan non-formullary so patient was given 25mg Losartan daily (equivalent dosing). She was transitioned back to her home medication at time of discharge. #Anxiety/Depression: Continue home paroxetine and Ativan. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [] Blood culture and urine culture pending at time of discharge. Patient will be contacted by inpatient team if there is abnormality. Should also be followed by PCP. [] Sodium 128, Sr Cr 1.2 and weight 65.5kg at time of discharge. [] Patient will require labs drawn (basic chemistry panel) to monitor her sodium and Sr Cr on ___, these labs will be faxed to patient's PCP and ___. [] Patient with two admissions in last 6 months with evidence of hypervolemia, consider repeat ECHO as outpatient. [] Lasix dosed 20mg daily at time of discharge, Spironolactone every 3 days, pending weight and exam, this should be uptitrated as needed. Medication Changes: -New Medications: None -Medication Changes: Lasix 20mg daily -Medications Stopped: None Health Care Proxy:Proxy name: ___ Relationship: daughter Phone: ___ Code Status: Full Code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. irbesartan 75 mg oral QHS 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID 3. umeclidinium-vilanterol 62.5-25 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY 4. LORazepam 0.25 mg PO BID anxiety 5. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 6. NIFEdipine (Extended Release) 90 mg PO DAILY 7. Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophth Emulsion 0.05 % ophthalmic (eye) BID 8. Spironolactone 25 mg PO EVERY 3 DAYS 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. methylcellulose (laxative) 1000 mg oral BID 11. RABEprazole 20 mg oral DAILY 12. selenium 200 mcg oral DAILY 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 15. PARoxetine 25 mg PO DAILY 16. Vitamin D 1200 UNIT PO DAILY 17. Align (Bifidobacterium infantis) 4 mg oral DAILY 18. Furosemide 20 mg PO EVERY THREE DAYS 19. Psyllium Powder 0.5 PKT PO QOD 20. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO QOD 21. GuaiFENesin ER 600 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Align (Bifidobacterium infantis) 4 mg oral DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID 6. Cyclosporine 0.05% Ophth Emulsion 0.05 % ophthalmic (eye) BID 7. GuaiFENesin ER 600 mg PO DAILY 8. irbesartan 75 mg oral QHS 9. LORazepam 0.25 mg PO BID anxiety 10. methylcellulose (laxative) 1000 mg oral BID 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. NIFEdipine (Extended Release) 90 mg PO DAILY 13. PARoxetine 25 mg PO DAILY 14. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO QOD 15. Psyllium Powder 0.5 PKT PO QOD 16. RABEprazole 20 mg oral DAILY 17. selenium 200 mcg oral DAILY 18. Spironolactone 25 mg PO EVERY 3 DAYS 19. umeclidinium-vilanterol 62.5-25 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY 20. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 21. Vitamin D 1200 UNIT PO DAILY 22.Outpatient Lab Work Dx: I50.31 Acute on Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure Please Check: Basic Metabolic Profile (Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Bicarbonate, BUN, Sr Cr) Please fax results to the offices of: Dr ___: ___ ___: ___ Dr. ___: ___ Phone: ___ Phone: Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___: Primary Diagnosis: ================== Hypervolemic Hyponatremia Acute on Chronic Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Obstructive Lung Disease Secondary Diagnosis: ==================== Anxiety Gastroesophageal Reflux Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, Thank you for choosing ___ as your site of care. Why was I admitted to the hospital? What was done for me while I was in the hospital? -You initially had chest pain which is why you came to the hospital. We took a tracing of your heart called and EKG and checked labs which did not look like you had a blocked vessel in your heart. -Your sodium was very low when you came to the hospital. -Your sodium was monitored very closely. -In order to increase your sodium we used water pills through an IV to remove extra fluid. -Once your sodium was normal, we restarted oral water pills. What should I do when I leave the hospital? -Please take all of your medications as prescribed. -You should weigh yourself daily, if you notice you gain more than three pounds please call your doctor. -___ weight at time of discharge 144lbs. -Please get your labs drawn on ___, these will be faxed to your primary care provided and your cardiologist. -Please follow up with your providers as detailed below. Your ___ treatment team Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: ___
10679238-DS-20
10,679,238
22,655,773
DS
20
2117-05-22 00:00:00
2117-05-22 17:36:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Left arm weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IV TPA administration R hip ___ guided arthrocentesis History of Present Illness: The pt is an ___ year-old woman with hypertension, afib (not currently on anticoagulation), vascular dementia, severe osteoporosis with multiple fractures, who presents with acute onset of L hand/arm weakness and L facial droop at 1730 at her assisted living facility. BIBEMS. Code stroke called at 1843, neurology at bedside to assess within 3 minutes. Initial exam notable for R gaze preference, L facial droop, LUE weakness, L neglect. CT done which showed evidence of acute R MCA occlusion. Pt was also hypertensive with SBP 190-200, received 10 mg IV labetalol and IV morphine for hip pain. After speaking with patient and son (health care proxy) and reviewing risks and benefits, pt received IV TPA in ED at ___. Around time of TPA bolus, exam showed worsened L hemiparesis and new RLE paresis (pt previously moving left leg slightly, now with triple flexion in left leg and minimal movement of R leg). Pt developed episodes of vomiting and bradycardia to ___. Repeat CT scan prior to ___ admission showed no change. Pt admitted to ___ for close monitoring of neuro status after TPA. Unable to obtain ROS due to patient's confusion Past Medical History: - hypertension - afib (not currently on anticoagulation) - aortic stenosis - vascular dementia (most affecting short-term memory) - severe osteoporosis with mult fractures (including pelvic fx - requiring partial R hip replacement ___ ago). Social History: ___ Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: Vitals: P: 56 R: 12 BP: 175/52 SaO2: 97 RA General: Very uncomfortable, intermittently awake, answering questions and following commands HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: Irregular with systolic murmur Abdomen: soft, midline abdominal hernia Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Intermittently awake, oriented to hospital and self, sometimes month/year. Difficulty with sustained attention. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name some high and low frequency objects. Able to read but difficulty with vision. Speech dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands on R. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: R pupil ___ brisk, L pupil ___ sluggish. No BTT on L, unable to do finger counting in L field. III, IV, VI: R gaze preference, unable to cross midline VII: L lower face flattening VIII: Hearing grossly intact IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Decreased bulk, not moving LUE, flaccid. Triple flexes LLE in response to noxious stimuli Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R 5 ___ 5 5 - 2 3 2 3 3 4 4 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 0 0 0 2 0 R 2 2 2 2 0 Plantar response was up on L, down on R. -Coordination: No intention tremor. No dysmetria on RUE FNF. -Gait: Unable to assess due to weakness, instability Discharge exam: dense R MCA syndrome with L hemineglect, flaccid L arm, L facial droop. Alert and oriented to place, occasionally waxes and wanes and sometimes gets confused. Knows she had a stroke, needs reassurance from staff. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 06:50PM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.78* Hgb-10.9* Hct-31.3* MCV-83 MCH-28.7 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:50PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.0 ___ ___ 02:44AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-125* K-4.0 Cl-90* HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 02:44AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-26 TotBili-0.2 ___ 02:44AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.7 Cholest-139 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.4 eAG-108 ___ 02:44AM BLOOD Triglyc-34 HDL-66 CHOL/HD-2.1 LDLcalc-66 ___ 03:30PM BLOOD Osmolal-267* ___ 05:15PM BLOOD CRP-10.6* ___ 07:20PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 07:20PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-POS Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-LG ___ 07:20PM URINE RBC-8* WBC->182* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-8 TransE-1 ___ 07:30PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-373 Creat-35 Na-95 K-31 Cl-83 ___ 07:30PM URINE Osmolal-449 ___ 06:00PM URINE Osmolal-617 . KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 64 I PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Hip joint fluid culture ___ 12:15 pm JOINT FLUID RIGHT HIP. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. CT Head with CTA and CT perfusion ___ Near complete occlusion of the right MCA at its bifurcation. By CT perfusion criteria, there is evidence of right middle cerebral artery completed infarction. No hemorrhage or area of ischemia identified on non enhanced head CT. CT Head ___ No evidence of hemorrhagic transformation of right MCA territorial infarction. NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING REVIEW: I agree that there is no evidence of hemorrhage. The only region of possible early gray matter hypodensity is in the right frontal lobe, images ___. CXR ___ Mild interstitial pulmonary edema. CT head ___ Evolving infarct in the right insula and frontal lobe, in the MCA territory, without hemorrhagic transformation. ECHO ___ The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 65%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). Mild to moderate (___) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate (___) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Tricuspid valve prolapse may be present. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.] There is no pericardial effusion. R hip US ___ No defined or drainable fluid collections identified around the right hip joint. Tubular echogenic structure seen coiling within the soft tissues overlying the greater trochanter of uncertain etiology. While this may represent intentionally placed surgical packing material of some sort, which is meant to stay inside the body long term, retained foreign body cannot be excluded. ___ guided hip aspiration ___ Technically successful aspiration of the right hip joint, clear fluid aspirated. Microbiology is pending. CXR ___ Regression of pulmonary congestion, increased local left basal density suggestive of an inflammatory infiltrate. MRI head ___ Large infarct in the territory of the right middle cerebral artery with petechial hemorrhage in the right parietal portion of the infarct. Punctate infarct in the right cingulate gyrus. Cerebral atrophy and white matter signal abnormalities most consistent with small vessel ischemic disease. CT head ___ Edema secondary to right MCA territory infarction with a new focus of hyperdensity superiorly, concerning for hemorrhagic conversion. CT head ___ Stable size of hemorrhagic conversion of right MCA stroke. No new areas of hemorrhage. No increased mass effect. Video Swallow eval ___ Penetration and aspiration with thin and nectar thick liquids. No evidence of aspiration or penetration with puree consistency. L shoulder X ray ___ OLD UNUNITED FRACTURE OF THE LEFT HUMERAL SURGICAL NECK. CXR ___ Radiograph centered at thoracoabdominal junction was obtained for assessment of a feeding tube, which has now been advanced into the stomach. Otherwise, no relevant short interval change since the recent study performed less than two hours earlier. DISCHARGE LABS ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.81* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.2* MCV-87 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 10:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.8 ___ ___ 08:45AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 05:05AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-25 AlkPhos-55 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: The patient is an ___ year old woman with HTN, a fib not on anticoagulation, dementia, osteoperosis, p/w L hand and arm weakness, left facial droop, left sided neglect. She presented with a code stroke. CT head showed evidence of acute infarction of the R MCA. She got IV labetalol and IV TPA in the ED. She was admitted to the SICU, and repeat head CT showed no bleeding, so she was transfered to the floor. She also had evidence of UTI on UA, so was started on CTX. Finally, she has a chronic ulcer in her R hip that ortho followed in the hospital. She 1 seizure, and repeat head CT showed a small amount of hemorrhagic conversion, aspirin was held for 1 day and then restarted. # R MCA stroke s/p TPA, small amount of hemorrhagic conversion: CT scan was stable without bleeding, MRI scan did show a very small amount of hemorrhagic conversion without clinical consequence. A1C and LDL wnl. The patient's ASA 81 was restarted. We considered A/C for her a fib but held off given risk of hemorrhage from fall risk, and underlying dementia. BP was initially allowed to autoregulate and then controlled with atenolol and captopril. When the patient had a seizure she had a slight increase in the amount of hemorrhagic conversion but not clinically significant. ___ and OT recommended rehab placement. # Seizure: the patient had 1 seizure on ___, and was started on keppra. This initially made her sleepy but then her mental status improved back to baseline once dose was reduced to 500 BID. No further seizure activity. # CV, HTN, 3+ TR: Echo with 3+ TR. Tele showed a fib, rate well controlled. Atenolol and captopril were started to control BP after a period of autoregulation. The patient's furosemide was held in the setting of low PO intake and fluid restriction for SIADH, and she did not have signs of fluid overload in the hospital. - at rehab, please monitor BP frequently, adjust mediations as needed, goal normotension - monitor for signs of fluid overload, measure daily weight and monitor Is and Os. If needed, can restart furosemide or give PRN doses # Renal: Na 125, trended up to normal with fluid restriction and a brief trial of salt tabs. ddx SIADH vs. heart failure from TR. Since she responded to fluid restriction and salt tabs SIADH is more likely. Salt tabs were DCed and fluid restriction was liberalized to 1.5 L daily when she began to look dry. Home furosemide was held. - check chem10 every other day to monitor hyponatermia, adjust fluid restriction or start salt tabs as needed # Poor PO intake: the patient was followed by nutrition in house, and started on mirtazapine for appetite stimulation. Bedside swallow eval was inconsistent and the patient sometimes passed and sometimes appeared to be aspirating, so video swallow eval was obtained, which showed no aspiration with purreed solids and mild aspiration with thin and thickened liquids. We discusssed the risks and benefits of liberalizing the patient's diet with her HCP, given that she would be a poor candidate for a feeding tube long term and that if she is to recover she will need to take PO on her own. Further discussion with the son confirmed that the HCP accepts risk of aspiration, and to give her the best chance to eat on her own, is ok with trying the patient on mechanically ground soft solids which would be more appetizing, and continuing thin liquids. - encourage PO intake, the patient should take at least 1 L PO intake per day, although she is fluid restricted to 1.5 L for hypoNatremia - She passed video S+S eval for purreed solids, and for liquids she had some aspiration, discussion with HCP revealed that the patient was asking for liquids for comfort, and since she was likely aspirating some saliva anyway, he felt it was appropriate to continue to offer her liquids and soft solids. - the patient prefers hot food and liquids such as hot tea. - feed patient as needed at bedside - check chem10 every other day, the patient may be at a small risk for refeeding syndrome, so please replete K to 4, Phos to normal, and Mg to 2 aggressively # Epigastric pain: the patient had been constipated in the past and the son says she often presents with abdominal pain when constipated. Bowel regimin was uptitrated as needed. Mild elevation in AST but without elevation in bili. Leukocytosis resolved. - titrate bowel medications as needed to avoid constipation, goal ___ BMs per day - if no BM in 24 hours, please give a soap suds enema daily PRN # Difficulty with urination: Required intermittent straight cath and then Foley catheter placement. Thought to have been related to constipation. This occured after UTI had been treated and was felt to be unrelated to infection. Foley catheter was DCed on ___ and she passed her trial of void therafter. # Klebsiella UTI: got 4 days of treatment with CTX # Transient Leukoytosis: resolved without specific tx. CXR with possible conslidation, but the patient is afebrile and without cough or resp sx -if the patient becomes febrile or develops resp sx would recheck CXR and consider tx for pna # R hip ulcer: no further imaging needed for now per verbal ortho recs. Due to concern for possible joint infection, her R hip joint was aspirated. Final culture results showed no growth for several days. Ortho spoke with ID team, and decided that no treatment was indicated. -wound care for right hip ulcer and outpt orthopedics follow up # Old L arm fracture: the patient has an old L shoulder dislocated fracture, ortho recommended a sling - non weight bearing on left arm - outpt ortho follow up # Bradycardia: the patient was in a fib on tele, and had asymptomatic bradycardia in the ___, which we tolerated. # Pain: restarted home morphine at a low dose and increased as needed and as tolerated by consitpation and mental status. also started standing tylenol. cont home lidocaine patch - titrate pain medicaion as needed to treat long standing pain # Low mobility - physical therapy - out of bed TID at least with nursing assistance # FEN: soft solids and thickened liquids per S+S recs # Code Status:DNR/DNI (form in chart) Health Care Proxy: Son ___, ___, alternate ___ ___ TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - we deferred starting anticoagulation for her atrial fibrillation given her underlying dementia and fall risk after a stroke, and started the patient on aspirin for stroke prevention - physical therapy and occupational therapy - out of bed TID at least eith nursing assistance - encourage PO intake, the patient should take at least 1 L PO intake per day, although she is fluid restricted to 1.5 L for hypoNatremia. Feed patient if needed. Continue thin liquids and mechanically soft solids as tolerated, HCP understands the risks of aspiration and accepts them. - She passed video S+S eval for purreed solids, and for liquids she had some aspiration, discussion with HCP revealed that the patient was asking for liquids for comfort, and since she was likely aspirating some saliva anyway, he felt it was appropriate to continue to offer her liquids if she desired for comfort. - check chem10 every other day to monitor hyponatermia, adjust fluid restriction or start salt tabs as needed - replete electrolytes aggressively in order to avoid refeeding syndrome due to low PO intake in the hospital, check chem10 at least every other day - manage blood pressure, adjust mediations as needed, goal normotension - monitor for signs of fluid overload, measure daily weight and monitor Is and Os. If needed, can restart furosemide or give PRN doses - titrate bowel medications as needed to avoid constipation, goal ___ BMs per day - if she does not have a bowel movement x 24 hours, she should get a soap suds enema - titrate pain medicaion as needed to treat long standing pain - wound care for right hip ulcer - non weight bearing on L arm for ___ - sling for L arm should remain in place, the patietn is non weight bearing on the L arm - outpatient orthopedics follow up Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Senna 2 TAB PO BID 2. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 3. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO BID 5. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO EVERY OTHER DAY 6. Lactulose 10 mL PO DAILY 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID 8. Morphine Sulfate (Concentrated Oral Soln) 5 mg PO Q4H Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO BID 2. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 3. Senna 2 TAB PO BID 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO/PR Q6H pain 5. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO HS 6. Morphine Sulfate (Concentrated Oral Soln) 3 mg PO Q4H 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Atenolol 12.5 mg PO DAILY 9. Bisacodyl ___AILY Constipation 10. Captopril 25 mg PO TID 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Lactulose 10 mL PO DAILY 13. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID 14. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO EVERY OTHER DAY 15. enema Please give 1 soap suds enema daily PRN no bowel movement in 24 hours Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis. 1. right middle cerebral artery infarct Secondary diagnosis 1. atrial fibrillation 2. hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. You were admitted for an acute stroke, and you got a clot busting medication (TPA) in the emergency room. You were monitored closely in the ICU and you were stable. On the floor you had some abdominal pain, and some difficulty urinating. You had a right hip ulcer and you had your hip fluid tested for infection, which was negative. You had a seizure, and you were started on keppra, which you should continue to prevent future seizure. You were found to have low sodium and you were treated with fluid restriction. You had some trouble swallowing but improved. You have an old fracture of your L arm which requires a sling and orthopedics follow up. It is important that you take all medications as prescribed, and keep all follow up appointments. Followup Instructions: ___
10679239-DS-14
10,679,239
29,868,531
DS
14
2173-03-22 00:00:00
2173-03-22 16:09:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Stroke Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ yo woman with medical history of COPD, anxiety, and substance abuse who is transferred from OSH for management of acute RT MCA stroke. Per report the patient was in her usual state of health until ___ at 8:45pm. At the time she was watching TV with her sister and noticed her speech was slurred. She got up went to blow her nose in the bathroom. Her sister followed her and found her to be on the floor on hands and knees trying to reach the toilet paper. The patient herself recalls the event as stumbling and feeling that she had drool out of her mouth. The family called ___ and she was taken to an OSH where she had a negative NCHCT. She was given tPA at 10:45pm and an MRI w/o contrast showed restricted diffusion in the RT MCA territory (likely inferior division). She was transferred to ___ for evaluation and possible thrombectomy. On arrival the patient was awake alert and oriented with NIHSS of 3 scoring for LT arm sensory loss, mild LT NLFF, and extinction to double simultaneous stimulation on LT arm. She was taken for NCHCT which showed hypodensity of RT MCA territory corresponding to the initial MRI. General and neurologic review of systems limited by anxiety. However other than the above mentioned symptoms the patient does report headache. Past Medical History: Depression Anxiety COPD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: Large RT sided stroke and subsequent seizures. Passed away 5 months ago. Prosthetic heart valve. GF: Brain tumor GM: CAD Physical Exam: ============== ADMISSION EXAM ============== ___ Stroke Scale - Total [3]: 4. Facial Palsy -1 / 8. Sensory -___ / ___. Extinction and Neglect -1. General: Anxious and tearful HEENT: NCAT ___: RRR Pulmonary: CTAB Extremities: Warm, no edema Neurologic Examination: Mental Status: Awake, alert, oriented x 3. Attention to examiner easily maintained. Recalls a coherent history. Responses are slowed but peech is fluent with full sentences, intact repetition, and intact verbal comprehension. Naming intact. No paraphasias. Normal prosody. No dysarthria. Cranial Nerves: PERRL 3.5->2 brisk. VF full to confrontation with red pin. EOMI, no nystagmus. V1-V3 without deficits to light touch bilaterally. Mild LT NLFF. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevation symmetric. SCM/Trapezius strength ___ bilaterally. Mild dysarthria. Tongue midline. Motor: Normal bulk and tone. No drift. No tremor or asterixis. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Sensory: Decreased light touch and pinprick of the left arm and leg, extinguishes to DSS LT on the left -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 2 R 2 2 2 2 2 Plantar response flexor bilaterally. Coordination: No dysmetria with finger to nose testing bilaterally. Gait: Deferred. ============== DISCHARGE EXAM ============== Essentially unchanged except: GENERAL: In no distress, slightly hyperactive, only intermittently tearful. MOTOR: Left deltoid ___. SENSORY: Still decreased sensation to LT/PP on left side, but slightly improved on left lower extremity. Pertinent Results: ============= SELECTED LABS ============= ___ 01:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.85* Hgb-11.2 Hct-34.4 MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-41.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-4.41 Hgb-13.0 Hct-38.4 MCV-87 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-40.1 Plt ___ ___ 01:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.3 ___ ___ 09:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.0 ___ ___ 03:50AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.4 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 ___ 03:50AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-15 LD(LDH)-183 AlkPhos-96 TotBili-0.6 ___ 03:50AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.8 Cholest-175 ___ 09:30AM BLOOD D-Dimer-598* ___ 03:50AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.3 eAG-105 ___ 03:50AM BLOOD Triglyc-93 HDL-57 CHOL/HD-3.1 LDLcalc-99 ___ 03:50AM BLOOD TSH-1.5 ___ 01:20AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 02:30AM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-POS* amphetm-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG BETA-2-GLYCOPROTEIN 1 ANTIBODIES (IGA, IGM, IGG) ** PENDING ** CARDIOLIPIN ANTIBODIES (IGG, IGM) ** PENDING ** LUPUS ANTICOAGULANT ** PENDING ** ======= IMAGING ======= - CT Head WO Contrast (___) There is hypoattenuation and loss of gray-white matter differentiation along the right parietal and temporal lobes (03:17, 19)compatible with cytotoxic edema from infarction in the territory of the right MCA. - CTA Head & Neck (___): 1. Loss of right frontotemporal gray-white matter differentiation corresponding to known acute infarct. 2. No intracranial hemorrhage. 3. Relative reduction in vascularity in area of the right MCA territory infarct, with loss of opacification of some of the distal M4 branches. 4. Otherwise patent principal intracranial vasculature without significant stenosis, additional occlusion, or aneurysm. 5. Patent cervical vasculature without significant stenosis, occlusion, or dissection. 6. Mild biapical centrilobular and paraseptal emphysema. There are scattered subcentimeter mm pulmonary nodules, potentially representing infectious/inflammatory etiology. 7. A 5 mm right upper lobe pulmonary nodule with pleural tagging. While this may represent scarring, given the emphysematous changes, if the patient has risk factors such as smoking, a six-month CT follow-up is recommended to document stability. If there are no risk factors, a 12 month CT follow-up is recommended per ___ guidelines. - TTE (___) GENERAL COMMENTS: Contrast study was performed with 3 iv injections of 8 ccs of agitated normal saline, at rest, with cough and post-Valsalva release. Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows. CONCLUSIONS: The left atrial volume index is normal. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Normal left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and regional/global systolic function (biplane LVEF = 66 %). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Normal study. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified. No definite structural cardiac source of embolism identified. - CT Head WO Contrast (___) 1. Expected evolution of right MCA infarct. 2. No intracranial hemorrhage. - CXR (___) No comparison available. Of the a known trauma, the patient has a slightly displaced lateral fracture of the ___ and probably ___ left rib. There is no pneumothorax and no pleural effusion. Otherwise the radiograph is normal. - ___ (___) CONCLUSIONS: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. IMPRESSION: No evidence for an atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale.No left atrial or left atrial appendage thrombus. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year-old woman with history of COPD, depression, anxiety, and substance abuse who presented to OSH with right hemibody numbness, mild facial weakness and dysarthria. She was found to have right-inferior MCA stroke, was given tPA, and transferred to ___ for post-tPA monitoring in the Neuro ICU. She was stable and later transferred to the floor. Vessel imaging with CTA did not demonstrate any significant atherosclerosis, TTE and TEE were negative for thrombus or ASD/PFO, diabetes and lipid panels were within normal. Her only risk factors were smoking and crack cocaine use the day prior to presentation. D-dimer and LDH were negative for malignancy-associated hypercoagulability. Antiphospholipid panel is pending. Most likely etiology was determined to be crack cocaine use on day prior to stroke -- it is known to cause thrombosis as well as hypertensive bleeds. She was seen by physical, occupational, and speech therapy who determined she did not require any form of rehab unless desired. She was given prescriptions for outpatient speech and occupational therapy if needed. We started her on aspirin 81mg and atorvastatin 10mg daily. - To follow-up with Dr. ___ stroke neurology at ___ in ___. - Cardiolipin Ab, Lupus anticoagulant, and Beta-2 glycoprotein results pending. # Crack cocaine use We discussed with her the risks of continue cocaine use -- especially the propensity for hemorrhagic strokes -- and told her that aspirin will increase her risks of bleeding in such a situation, for up to 10 days after last aspirin use. She voiced acknowledgement of this, was given resources for drug counseling local to her by our social worker, and she described prior sponsors she had whom she would seek out. Her son was also observed in the hallway calling her friends and other family, warning them one-by-one not to facilitate her drug use in any way, or they would have to answer to him. # Tobacco use She was given a 28-day prescription for nicotine patches for smoking cessation. # Rib Fractures She was noted to have bruising on her left flank on admission, and chest X-ray noted two fractures of the ___ and ___ left ribs. These were non-painful to her. She was directed to avoid strenuous or potentially traumatic activity. # Incidental pulmonary nodule Incidental 5 mm right upper lobe pulmonary nodule with pleural tagging was noted on CTA. Recommended 6-month follow-up CT scan but patient said this was already being monitored by other providers and she recently had a CT scan for this. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Venlafaxine 75 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QHS 3. TraZODone 100 mg PO QHS:PRN Insomnia 4. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 5. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN Shortness of Breath / Wheezing Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 3. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY:PRN nicotine withdrawal RX *nicotine 14 mg/24 hour Apply 1 patch DAILY Disp #*14 Patch Refills:*1 4. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN Shortness of Breath / Wheezing 5. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QHS 6. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 7. TraZODone 100 mg PO QHS:PRN Insomnia 8. Venlafaxine 75 mg PO DAILY 9.Outpatient Occupational Therapy 10.Outpatient Speech/Swallowing Therapy Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right inferior MCA ischemic stroke Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms of left-sided numbness and facial weakness resulting from an ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE, a condition where a blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain is blocked by a clot. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. Stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed you for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. You did not have any cardiac causes, nor any hardening-of-the-arteries, which are the most common causes. Your only risk factor was drug use on the day prior to your stroke. In order to prevent future strokes, we plan to modify your risk factors. Your risk factors are: - Smoking - Cocaine use We are changing your medications as follows: - START taking aspirin 81mg (Baby Aspirin) ONCE DAILY. This is a mild blood thinner that will help reduce your risk for future strokes. - START taking atorvastatin 10mg (Lipitor) ONCE DAILY. This is a cholesterol-lowering medications that has many additional effects on protecting your blood vessels and reducing inflammation in them. It will also help reduce your risk for future stroke. - START a nicotine patch ONCE DAILY. This will help you quit cigarettes, in combination with supportive therapy. Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please follow-up with Neurology and your primary care physician as listed below. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - Sudden partial or complete loss of vision - Sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - Sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - Sudden weakness of one side of the body - Sudden drooping of one side of the face - Sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body Thank you, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10679464-DS-10
10,679,464
28,441,548
DS
10
2194-08-22 00:00:00
2194-08-22 18:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lisinopril / spironolactone / amlodipine / gabapentin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: hand swelling, pain across the neck and chest and ribcage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with PMH of bifasicular block, copd, new diagnosis of small cell lung CA on ___ (___) who presents reporting ribcage and chest pain and new right hand swelling. He states that this past ___ he woke up with a stiff neck on both sides to the point that he could barely turn it. Prior to that he has been having issues off and on with right sided jaw/tooth infections, and was supposed to have surgery but his lung CA diagnosis has derailed that. Per review of OMR, seems he has h/o mandibular cyst infection: appears to have begun in ___ - ___ admitted for IV unasyn overnight, had drain placed by OMFS, drain ultimately removed in ___ (pt still on course of PO augmentin) with ultimately plan for surgery which he today states never occurred as above. He denies sore throat or trouble swallowing. States that the jaw pain has also been acting up similar to how it has been in the past. No headaches, rhinorrhea, or nasal congestion. Denies fevers at home. States that although he felt awful generally, on ___ he did go to RT mapping. He felt that day and over the weekend that " all his ribs are sore with bending over". He describes two "bumps" on the upper left part of the neck which are painful and also pain that shoots across the chest and the left lower ribcage even with slight movements. It feels like sharp stabbing pains that last a few seconds to a minute but then dissipate. He has not been able to take deep breaths or cough because of this pain either. 2 days ago he noted his right arm swelling up. He thinks he banged it or scratched it while working on his boat (not in the water, was working on it on land) or while putting a screen canopy up outside. It has been swelling up progressively since then and become increasingly painful even with moving the fingers. He denies diarrhea, abd pain, nausea/vomiting, dizziness, fevers, palpitations. He isn't sure if he really has a cough or if mucous is just building up because he isn't able to take deep breaths or cough he states. He also has a remote history of admission at ___ for diverticulitis vs right sided colitis treated in ___. Denies any history of IV drug use. He denies headaches, nausea/vomiting, neck stiffness, rash, leg swelling, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysuria, back pain. All other 10 point ROS neg. ED COURSE: 98.8 95 126/74 24 93% on 3L NC. Lactate 1.5. trop <0.01. Chem with Na 127 from 133 on ___. WC 24, Hct 35. plts 287. 78% pmns, 4 bands. He was given vanc/cefepime. CTA showed no PE. Consulted hand who recommended CT scan of his hand and wrist to evaluate for fluid collection and other sequelae of infection. CT upper extremity showed mild soft tissue swelling about the wrist, no drainable fluid collection. no subcu gas, no fracture. Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: ONCOLOGICAL HISTORY: - Mr. ___ was in his normal state of health until ___, he noticed pleuritic chest pain and intermittent hemoptysis. At that time, he was shoveling snow, therefore initial workup was focused on cardiac etiology. During the workup, he was found to have a new hilar lung mass with mediastinal lymphadenopathy. The patient was admitted to the hospital for expedited workup. He received EBUS biopsy on ___. The biopsy of the lung mass showed small cell lung cancer pathology. During the hospital stay, the patient had a brain MRI, which was negative for metastatic disease; however, followup was recommended. A CT of the abdomen and pelvis was negative for metastatic disease. - PET-CT showed a isolated liver mass that was FDG-avid, that was not seen on CT. Liver U/S showed no lesions. - C1D1 ___ ___ with neulasta support - C2D1 ___ ___ with neulasta support PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. COPD, on ___ liters of oxygen at baseline. 2. Type 2 diabetes. 3. History of alcohol abuse. 4. Hypertension. 5. Heart block. 6. Recurrent right jaw infection. Social History: ___ Family History: Father had esophageal cancer. Physical Exam: ===ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM=== VITAL SIGNS: 97.6 154/89 93 20 95% on 3L NC General: NAD at rest but with even small movements shouts in pain HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions, no cervical, supraclavicular, or axillary adenopathy, no thyromegaly CV: RR, NL S1S2 no S3S4 MRG PULM: CTAB GI: BS+, soft, NTND, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly LIMBS: exam of right arm per hand surgery team description; pt now with cast on. Also per photos taken by hand surgery team - discussed w/ them, neurologically intact, exam with swelling but not significant erythema, abrasion noted. Currently in cast. NEURO: Oriented x3. Cranial nerves II-XII are within normal limits excluding visual acuity which was not assessed, no nystagmus; strength is ___ of the proximal and distal upper and lower extremities though exam limited by pain with movements or resitance. ===DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM=== VITAL SIGNS: 97.5PO 142 / 79 84 18 95 3L General: NAD HEENT: MMM CV: RR, NL S1S2 no MRG PULM: CTAB GI: BS+, soft, NTND, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly LIMBS: on exam of right arm per hand surgery team description; pt now with cast on. Also per photos taken by hand surgery team - discussed w/ them, neurologically intact, exam with swelling but not significant erythema, abrasion noted. Currently in cast. NEURO: Oriented x3. Cranial nerves grossly II-XII Pertinent Results: ===ADMISSION LABS=== ___ 09:40PM BLOOD WBC-24.0* RBC-3.78* Hgb-12.4* Hct-35.4* MCV-94 MCH-32.8* MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.5 RDWSD-49.2* Plt ___ ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Neuts-78* Bands-4 Lymphs-10* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Metas-1* Myelos-0 AbsNeut-19.68* AbsLymp-2.40 AbsMono-1.68* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-127* K-3.8 Cl-85* HCO3-28 AnGap-18 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 ___ 09:49PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 ===DISAHRGE LABS=== ___ 07:12AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.33* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.1* MCV-93 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.3 RDWSD-48.5* Plt ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Neuts-71 Bands-1 Lymphs-12* Monos-13 Eos-1 Baso-1 ___ Metas-1* Myelos-0 AbsNeut-11.81* AbsLymp-1.97 AbsMono-2.13* AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.16* ___ 07:12AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-24* Creat-0.9 Na-132* K-4.2 Cl-91* HCO3-29 AnGap-16 ___ 07:12AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.1 ===MICRO=== ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL EMERGENCY WARD ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY WARD ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY WARD ===STUDIES=== ___ Imaging MR ___ W/O CONTR/T-SPINE W &W/O CONTR/L-SPINE W & W/O CONT 1. Multilevel degenerative changes in the cervical spine are most severe at C4-C5, resulting in moderate narrowing of the spinal canal and remodeling of the spinal cord. No definite cord signal abnormality. 2. Degenerative changes in the lumbar spine are most prominent at L4-5 and L5-S1 levels without high-grade spinal canal or neural foraminal stenosis. 3. The spinal cord is normal in caliber and signal intensity without abnormal enhancement. 4. There is no evidence of osseous metastatic disease. ___ Imaging UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right upper extremity. ___ Imaging CT SINUS/MANDIBLE/MAXIL 1. No evidence of infection. 2. Probable incisive canal cyst. ___ Imaging CT NECK W/O CONTRAST 1. Periapical lucency in the right posterior mandible about an unerupted tooth is most likely a dentigerous cyst, previously demonstrated in the mandibular series dated ___. The differential diagnosis also includes ameloblastoma or odontogenic keratocyst. 2. No evidence of infectious process in the neck given the limitations of a noncontrast study. 3. Heterogeneous thyroid with calcifications. A discrete nodule cannot be measured on this noncontrast study. If clinically indicated, a nonemergent thyroid ultrasound can be obtained for further evaluation. 4. An incisive canal cyst is better depicted in the maxillofacial CT performed concurrently. ___ Imaging CT UP EXT W/C RIGHT Mild soft tissue swelling about the wrist. No drainable fluid collection. No subcutaneous gas. No fracture. ___ Imaging CTA CHEST 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. Interval improvement when compared to ___ and ___, with substantial decrease in left suprahilar mass and mediastinal adenopathy. 3. Multinodular right thyroid, unchanged from prior. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with PMH of bifasicular block, copd, new diagnosis of small cell lung CA on ___ (___) who presents reporting ongoing pleuritic chest pain and new right hand swelling along with leukocytosis, concerning for cellulitis. # Diffuse shooting pains # Bilateral neck pain # History of right mandibular infections Difficult constellation of symptoms to integrate. Recent PET without evidence of FDG avid lesions in spine, though degenerative changes noted, and nerve compression is a possible etiology of pain. It was thought possible that hematogenous spread of infection related to incompletely treated jaw infection (cellulitis, epidural abscesses) could explain patient's symptoms. In order to further evaluate these possible etiologies, the patient underwent a noncontrast max/facial CT and noncontrast CT of soft tissues of neck, which did not have any evidence of infection. Patient also underwent a MRI of C/T/L spine to assess for metastatic disease, nerve impingement, epidural abscess, or other etiology of patient's diffuse pains. MRI revealed multilevel degenerative changes in the cervical spine, most severe at C4-C5, resulting in moderate narrowing of the spinal canal and remodeling of the spinal cord. This may account for some of patient's presenting symptoms. Other degenerative changes were noted in the lumbar spine. No metastatic disease or evidence of infection. Patient's pain was significantly improved with cyclobenzaprine, oxycodone, and toradol for breakthrough pain. # Leukocytosis # cellulitis of the hand # R hand swelling Lactate reassuring at 1.5. Neurologic and sensory function of hand intact. Pt reports cut on the hand likely portal of entry for infection. While some component of his leukocytosis may be sequela of neulasta, this elevation seems a bit protracted for an injection last given on ___. From photos from ED, hand/arm is swollen, but no significant erythema. Per hand surgery, doubt septic joint given no focal tenderness of one joint but rather diffuse swelling of the hand - though exam not that impressive, given chemo, the abrasion, swelling, immunocompromise - per hand team reasonable to treat as cellulitis. Patient was started on vanc/ceftriaxone on ___, and was transitioned to PO Bactrim/Keflex on ___ with plan for 7 day course. Hand surgery continued to follow, and noted CT of hand demonstrates no fluid collection or fracture/foreign body. Patient remained neurovascularly intact and has near full ROM (limited by pain). Patient was maintained in a splint with hand elevated. # Pleuritic chest pain ___ has been reporting this pleuritic chest pain for months; in fact it is what prompted his chest imaging which resulted in his new diagnosis of malignancy. Suspect related to his lung cancer. Prior cardiac workup was reassuring, and EKG stable compared to prior with normal troponin and CTA without e/o PE. # Hyponatremia - Ulytes with Na 39 c/w SIADH, may be in setting of pain and/or malignancy. Improved during admission with better pain control. # Diabetes - held home metformin during hospitalization. # COPD - stable on home ___ O2. # Anxiety - cont prn Xanax home med TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ===================== - continue Bactrim/Keflex through ___ - nonemergent thyroid ultrasound can be obtained for further evaluation of heterogeneous thyroid with calcifications - continue elevation of R hand; monitor for resolution of edema Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob 2. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 3. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN SOB, wheeze 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 10. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 11. Gabapentin 600 mg PO BID 12. irbesartan 300 mg oral DAILY 13. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 14. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 15. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 16. GuaiFENesin ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 17. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 18. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q12H RX *cephalexin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*8 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO BID:PRN back/neck pain or spasm RX *cyclobenzaprine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 2 TAB PO BID RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*8 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob 6. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 7. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 10. Daliresp (roflumilast) 500 mcg oral DAILY 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 12. GuaiFENesin ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 13. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN SOB, wheeze 14. irbesartan 300 mg oral DAILY 15. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 16. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY 17. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 18. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 19. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 20. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 21. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Cellulitis Secondary Diagnoses: Multilevel degenerative cervical spine disease ___ DM COPD Anxiety Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ because you were experiencing severe pain, along with multiple other symptoms. While you were here, we performed multiple imaging studies to help evaluate what the source of your pain was. Based on these studies, we found that there was some bony loss of the bones in your spine, which may be contributing to your pain. You were feeling much better by the time you were discharged. We also treated you with antibiotics for a skin infection on your arm, which was improving during your hospitalization. It is important that you continue taking your medications as prescribed. It was a pleasure caring for you! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10679582-DS-18
10,679,582
21,145,327
DS
18
2124-10-07 00:00:00
2124-10-07 13:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old lady with a history of IgM lambda restricted neoplasm with plasmacytic differentiation refractory to multiple treatments, who was transferred from ___ ___ for altered mental status, found to have GNR bacteremia of unclear source. Patient reportedly found to be sleeping next to dumpster at her house by neighbor, unable to recognize surroundings and did not know her son's phone number, but was able to speak in full sentences. At baseline lives alone, walks without assistance, able to cook, do chores, and pay her own bills. Neighbor called EMS, who took her to ___. She returned to baseline in CHA ED after ~1 hour of confusion. Primary oncologist Dr. ___ was contacted, and he requested that patient be transferred to ___ for plasmapheresis. Last plasmapheresis was on ___. CTH performed in CHA ED reportedly was unremarkable, but BCx with ___ bottles of GNR. She was unable to go to ___ due to bed unavailability and hence was routed to ___. In ED initial VS: 98.6 104/58 16 98% RA Exam: CN III-XII intact, strength ___ throughout, sensation to light touch intact, normal cerebellar testing and gait, CTAB, RRR. She had fever to Tmax of 103 degrees but remained hemodynamically stable. In the setting of fevers she had waxing and waning episodes of confusion (~1:30 AM forgot where she was and urinated on self, another episode at 4:00 AM). Labs significant for: WBC 3.7 Hgb 6.8 Plt 49 Na 141 K 4.1 Cl 100 CO2 26 BUN 28 Cr 1.5 AST 8 ALT 11 AP 49 LDH 158 Tbili 0.3 Alb 3.2 TP 7.6 Hapto 109 Free Kappa/Free lambda/IgM pending Influenza A/B PCR negative Lactate 1.8 Flu PCR negative VBG 7.51/35/29 (pH/pCO2/HCO3) No LP was performed given significant thrombocytopenia Patient was given: - NS 2.5L - Vancomycin 1000 mg IV once - Ceftriaxone 1 g IV x 2 - Ampicillin 2 g IV q4H Imaging notable for: - CTH without contrast: 1. No evidence of mass, hemorrhage or infarction. 2. Numerous lytic lesions throughout the calvarium and in the right mandibular condyle are suspicious for myeloma lesions. 3. Complete opacification of the right mastoid air cells. This finding is nonspecific, but can be seen in mastoiditis. 4. Additional paranasal sinus inflammatory changes. - MR head and MRA neck with and without contrast: 1. Multiple enhancing lesions at the right skullbase involving the petrous apex, right Meckel's cave, right occipital condyle, right mandibular condyle/ramus with adjacent soft tissue involvement of the medial pterygoid and masseter muscles. Of note, there is expansion and evidence of cortical destruction of the right mandibular condyle. Findings are suspicious for metastatic disease. 2. Evidence of associated compression of the right sigmoid sinus without occlusion. 3. Numerous enhancing cervical spine and calvarial lesions compatible with metastatic disease, likely representing multiple myeloma. 4. Complete opacification the right mastoid air cells can be seen in setting of mastoiditis. 5. Normal MRA head and neck. 6. Evidence of mild white matter chronic small vessel disease. CXR ___ Mild interstitial edema. No definite focal consolidation. Consults: - Neurology: Most concerning for toxic metabolic encephalopathy in setting of underlying malignancy and infection. MRI/MRA can be performed but unlikely to show stroke. - Heme/onc: ___ be related to hyperviscosity syndrome versus toxic metabolic encephalopathy, would pull pheresis catheter and follow up labs. No strong feeling about LP. VS prior to transfer: 103.2 121 110/41 97% RA On arrival to the MICU, patient was sleepy but arousable to voice. She was able to answer yes/no questions but would doze off mid-conversation. Knew that she was in a hospital. Of note, 2 weeks ago she developed symptoms of a cough productive of white sputum, and also had recent admission to ___ ___ for TLS in setting of venetoclax initiation. Other past infections include pneumonia in ___ treated with levofloxacin, and in ___ had vaginal/labial soft tissue with doxycycline. Per heme/onc note, most recent labs from ___ ___ demonstrate: WBC 2.63, ANC 1.51, Hb 8.3, Hct 24.5, plt 91, BUN/Cr ___ (0.9 on ___. Ca 9.5, P 4.0, Uric acid 3.6, Total protein 9.5, Albumin 3.5, Globulin 6.0, LDH 169, IgG<40, IgA<5, IgM 5950. Also of note, reportedly she is usually not symptomatic from hyperviscosity until IgM > 8000 mg/dL, and typical symptoms are weakness, fatigue, bilateral foot pain/neuralgia. Past Medical History: ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: - ___: Presented with anemia, found to high protein level IGM > 3000 mg/dl., wbc 6.7, Hb 10.5. SPEP showed 3.5 g/dl monoclonal spike, immunofixation c/w IgM lambda monoclonal band. - ___: Bone marrow aspirate and biopsy showed moderately hypercellular marrow with > 80% involvement by diffuse monotonous population of plasma cells with irregular nuclei, dispersed chromatin and prominent nucleoli. Immunoperoxidase studies showed monotypic cytoplasmic reactivity with CD 138 positive plasma cells for lambda light chain. Flow cytometric analysis showed a monotypic B cell population positive for CD19, CD20, FMC7, CD23, and lambda positive. Orginal gain on plasma cells showed that they are psotivie for CD138, CD38, negative fro CD19, CD20, CD56. MYD88 mutation was sent to ___ and was reportedly negative, although her patologists determined that this is a hematopoietic neoplasm with predominantly plasmacytic differentiation. Although there are clonal B cells and clonal plasma cells which questions possibility of lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, pathologists favor MM. - ___: Started revlimid/bortezomib/dexamethasone. - ___: VWD screening demonstrated low levels - ___: C1 CyBorD therapy started - ___: PET: 5.0 x 6.9z 8.7 cm circumscribed ovoid gluteal mass (later upon biopsy identified as benign nerve sheath tumor) - ___: Plasmapheresis - ___: CyBorD - ___: Bendamustine/Rituxan - ___: Daratumumab - ___: Carfilzomib, dexamethasone, lenalidomide (CaRD) - ___: elotuzumab, lenalidomide, dexamethasone - ___: Ixazomib/melphalan/prednisone (C2 delayed ___ PNA) - S/p C2 Everolimus - Retinal hemorrhages identified - Discussed auto-transplant with Dr. ___ and son/patient agreed to defer - ___: C1 ixazomib 4 mg/venetoclax 200 mg/dexamethasone 20 mg - ___: Evidence of TLS on labs, admitted for TLS s/p 1 dose rasburicase, received allopurinol. Ventoxlax dose reduced to 200 mg on ___ - ___: Disease progression requiring multiple plasmapheresis - ___: Venetoclax dose increased to 400 ___ MEDICAL & SURGICAL HISTORY: Multiple myeloma (followed by DFCI/DWH, receives weekly pheresis on ___ Anemia Hypertension Diabetes mellitus Hyperlipidemia Tumor Lysis Syndrome Ocular hemorrhages Peripheral neuropathy Acute Kidney Injury Fever Pancytopenia VWD Senile osteoporosis Astigmatism Low Back Pain Colonic Polyps Social History: ___ Family History: Mother- ___ Father- DM Sister- ___ cancer Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: =========================== VITALS: Reviewed in ___ GENERAL: Alert, oriented, sleepy and drifts off mid-conversation HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Crackles in bilateral bases R>L CV: R pheresis port site c/d/I, Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, ___ SEM at LSB ABD: soft, mildly TTP in RUQ, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: No rashes appreciated NEURO: CN II-XII intact, AO x 2 (self, hospital, month), moves all four extremities symmetrically and with purpose, strength ___ throughout, cerebellar testing not assessed PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE: =========================== Vitals: 98.5PO 132 / 70 62 16 100% RA General: Well-appearing, well nourished, in no acute distress. Heent: PERRLA. EOMI Anicteric sclerae. Oropharynx without erythema or exudate. Neck: Supple without thyromegaly or adenopathy. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally without rhonchi, rales, or wheezes. Normal respiratory effort. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended, normoactive bowel sounds throughout. No hepatosplenomegaly. Skin: Skin type V. No significant lesions or eruptions. Extremities: Warm, well perfused, trace peripheral edema. Neuro: Alert and oriented x3. No gross focal deficits. Access: port clean, dry Pertinent Results: LAB RESULTS ON ADMISSION: ========================= ___ 09:13PM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-2.16* Hgb-6.5* Hct-19.7* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-17.0* RDWSD-55.4* Plt Ct-62* ___ 09:13PM BLOOD Neuts-79* Bands-5 Lymphs-8* Monos-7 Eos-1 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-4.87 AbsLymp-0.46* AbsMono-0.41 AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 09:13PM BLOOD Plt Smr-VERY LOW* Plt Ct-62* ___ 01:10PM BLOOD SerVisc-2.1* ___ 03:33AM BLOOD VWF AG-320* VWF ___ ___ 09:13PM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-28* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-8 LD(LDH)-158 AlkPhos-49 TotBili-0.3 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD TotProt-7.6 Albumin-3.2* Globuln-4.4* Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.0 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD PEP-AWAITING F FreeKap-0.8* FreeLam-1816* Fr K/L-0.00* IgG-LESS THAN IgA-LESS THAN IgM-5195* IFE-PND ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Tobra-1.6* ___ 06:43AM BLOOD ___ pO2-34* pCO2-35 pH-7.51* calTCO2-29 Base XS-4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA ___ 06:43AM BLOOD O2 Sat-66 DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 05:18AM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-1.93* Hgb-5.8* Hct-18.4* MCV-95 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.5* RDW-17.5* RDWSD-60.9* Plt Ct-55* ___ 05:18AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.4 ___ ___ 01:10PM BLOOD SerVisc-2.1* ___ 03:33AM BLOOD SerVisc-2.0* ___ 11:34AM BLOOD SerVisc-2.4* ___ 07:54AM BLOOD SerVisc-2.8* ___ 09:30AM BLOOD SerVisc-3.1* ___ 06:25AM BLOOD SerVisc-2.9* ___ 03:33AM BLOOD FacVIII-138 ___ 03:33AM BLOOD VWF AG-320* VWF ___ ___ 05:18AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-20* AnGap-15 ___ 05:18AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-9 LD(___)-218 AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.2 ___ 05:18AM BLOOD TotProt-8.2 Albumin-2.8* Globuln-5.4* Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL B FreeKap-0.8* FreeLam-1816* Fr K/L-0.00* IgG-LESS THAN IgA-LESS THAN IgM-5195* IFE-MONOCLONAL ___ 03:33AM BLOOD IgM-___* ___ 05:55AM BLOOD IgG-<40* IgA-<5* IgM-4998* ___ 05:35AM BLOOD IgM-5342* ___ 07:54AM BLOOD IgM-5802* ___ 09:30AM BLOOD IgM-6258* ___ 06:25AM BLOOD IgM-___* ___ 05:18AM BLOOD IgM-6000* MICROBIOLOGY: ============= Blood Culture, Routine COLLECTED ___ ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S ___ 11:00 am BLOOD CULTURE: NO GROWTH ___ 2:38 pm CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: No significant growth. ___ 5:35 am BLOOD CULTURE, NO GROWTH TO DATE ___ 7:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, NO GROWTH TO DATE IMAGING: ========= CT HEAD ___: 1. No evidence of mass, hemorrhage or infarction. 2. Numerous lytic lesions throughout the calvarium and in the right mandibular condyle are suspicious for myeloma lesions. 3. Complete opacification of the right mastoid air cells. This finding is nonspecific, but can be seen in mastoiditis. 4. Additional paranasal sinus inflammatory changes. MRI BRAIN ___: 1. Multiple enhancing lesions at the right skullbase involving the petrous apex, right Meckel's cave, right occipital condyle, right mandibular condyle/ramus with adjacent soft tissue involvement of the medial pterygoid and masseter muscles. Of note, there is expansion and evidence of cortical destruction of the right mandibular condyle. Findings are suspicious for metastatic disease. 2. Evidence of associated compression of the right sigmoid sinus without occlusion. 3. Numerous enhancing cervical spine and calvarial lesions compatible with metastatic disease, likely representing multiple myeloma. 4. Complete opacification the right mastoid air cells can be seen in setting of mastoiditis. 5. Normal MRA head and neck. 6. Evidence of mild white matter chronic small vessel disease. CTA ABDOMEN PELVIS ___: 1. Numerous small lucent lesions are noted throughout the imaged osseous structures, compatible with the patient's history of multiple myeloma. 2. A large lucent lesion with associated marrow replacement, cortical thinning and posterior cortical discontinuity is seen in the proximal left femur. This places the patient at significant risk for pathologic fracture, and consideration of nonweightbearing status is recommended. 3. Heterogeneously enhancing soft tissue mass adjacent to the proximal left femur is not imaged in its entirety on this study. Recommend further evaluation with comparison to prior studies and contrast enhanced MRI of the left femur. 4. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 5. No acute process in the abdomen or pelvis. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with a history of IgM lambda restricted neoplasm with plasmacytic differentiation refractory to multiple treatments, who was transferred from ___ ___ for altered mental status, found to have high grade E. coli bacteremia of unclear source s/p L pheresis catheter removal, and incidental finding of L IJ thrombus. ED course ___ ================ In the ED, neurology was consulted for evaluation of altered mental status. She received CTH without contrast which did not demonstrate mass, hemorrhage or infarction, but with opacification of R mastoid air cells. MR head and MRA neck without contrast was also pursued with findings of mild white matter chronic small vessel disease, enhancing cervical spine and calvarial lesions compatible with metastatic disease, as well as enhancing lesions at the right skullbase. She developed fever to Tmax of 103. Given altered mental status and low platelets count of 39-49, it was felt that LP was contraindicated, and she was covered empirically with vancomycin 1000 mg + ceftriaxone 1 g IV x 2, and ampicillin 2 g due to concern for meningitis. Heme/onc was consulted due to concern for hyperviscoscity contributing to altered mental status but as IgM level was ~5000, below the threshold for which she typically experiences symptoms, pheresis was not pursued. During ED course, blood cultures from CHA returned as positive for ___ bottles of GNR, with time to positivity of ~8 hours. Due to concern that his pheresis cathether could be source of her bacteremia, it was removed in the ED and catheter tip was sent for culture. She received 2.5L NS. MICU course ___ ======================= On admission to the MICU, patient initially had persistently altered mental status, dozing off mid-sentence, but no focal neurologic findings. Due to concern for sepsis from high grade GNR bacteremia, antibiotics were initially broadened to vancomycin + cefepime + ampicillin, and she received 1 dose of tobramycin for double coverage. MAPs were initially in ___, and she received further fluid resuscitation with subsequent improvement to MAPs of ___. Despite CT/MRI findings, mastoditis was thought to be unlikely given absence of symptoms, and urine cultures returned as negative. To further investigate source of bacteremia, she received CT A/P to evaluate for abdominal source (unrevealing for source) as well as bilateral UE ultrasounds to look for thombus as nidus of infection (nonocclusive thrombus in the left internal jugular vein). No anticoagulation for LIJ thrombus was pursued given persistent thrombocytopenia. On the morning of ___, mental status improved to baseline, hence antibiotics were de-escalated to cefepime. Infectious diseases was consulted because of concern for seeding of port, and recommended removal of R portacath. Course was complicated by anemia with Hgb ~6 which was significantly off of her recent baseline of 8, so was transfused 1 U only as per heme/onc in order to prevent significant elevation in viscosity. No evidence of significant hyperviscocity hence pheresis continued to be deferred. She was transferred to the floor in stable condition. Oncology medicine course ___ ==================================== She was transferred to the oncology floor in stable condition. #E.coli bacteremia Patient presented with fever and AMS found to have GNR bacteremia at outside hospital initially treated with broad spectrum as meningitis could not be ruled out as LP contraindicated with low platelets. E. coli grew from admission Bcx of unclear source as UA negative and CT A/P without explanation. Patient had L IJ thrombus, pheresis line was removed on ___ given concern for source of infection. Port was left in place and patient has been receiving antibiotic locks in port. Can consider removal of port given concern for seeding. Treated initially with cefepime (___) transitioned to ceftriaxone (___). Patient will require prolonged course of abx therapy given presence of intravascular thrombus, likely 4 weeks. Also receiving Ceftazadime port antibiotic locks. #Multiple myeloma Patient with IgM level 6033 on ___ and viscocity 2.9. Per patient she usually becomes symptomatic with IgM at 8000. Pheresis catheter was removed on ___ for source control of GNR bacteremia. Cultures were clear as of ___, pheresis catheter was replaced on ___ following discussion with Dr. ___. She did not receive pheresis during this admission. She was continued on home Ixazomib, Venetoclax, Dexamethasone. #Anemia Pt was found to have anemia with Hgb ~6 which was significantly off of her recent baseline of 8. Patient received 1unit pRBCs on ___. Held additional transfusions in setting of hypedrviscocity. H/H at time of transfer 5.___.9, patient asymptomatic. Patient will need additional blood transfusions following pheresis. #Thrombocytopenia Likely ___ her disease and chemotherapy agents, as did not have indices suggestive of hemolysis. She received one unit of platelets on ___ prior to placement of pheresis catheter. DVT ppx held given platelets <50. #Left IJ thrombus Identified during duplex of upper extremity while looking for source of bacteremia. Of note, patient had tunneled pheresis catheter on that side so may have had slower drainage in IJ as a result. Patient was not anticoagulated after identification. She remained thrombocytopenic, anticoagulation contraindicated at current plt level. #Risk of fracture ___ femur erosion by soft tissue mass CT of A/P ordered for ID workup identified a large lucent lesion with associated marrow replacement, cortical thinning and posterior cortical discontinuity seen in the proximal left femur which places the patient at significant risk for pathologic fracture. A heterogeneously enhancing soft tissue mass adjacent to the proximal left femur was seen as well and was thought to be related to her malignancy. Outside records from ___ show left femur lesions, unclear if soft tissue mass is new. Consider orthopedics consultation. Additional information for transfer to ___ (also verbally communicated to Dr. ___: Resistant ___ has been detected recently on this ___ medical floor. The patient on has been cared for on Contact Precautions at ___ out of an abundance of caution. ___ has not been isolated in any of this patient’s clinical specimens and she has no current signs of infection. If she develops clinical signs of infection and a yeast infection is on the differential, would consider including coverage for ___ auris, a multidrug-resistant strain, with an echinocandin. #HCP/Contact: son ___ ___ #Code: Full confirmed TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [ ] New pheresis line placed on ___. Last positive blood culture ___. [ ] Continued home Ixazomib (received weekly dose on ___ and Venetoclax. [ ] Ensure treatment for E.coli bacteremia, given presence of thrombus infectious disease is recommending at least 4 week course of antibiotics. [ ] Patient with L IJ thrombus, associated pheresis line removed on ___. Anticoagulation not initiated given low platelets. [ ] Patient with anemia, plan for transfusion in conjunction with pheresis. [ ] Consider removal of port given concern for seeding following bacteremia. Given patient afebrile with negative surveillance cultures, port was left in place and antibiotic locks have been used. [ ] Lytic lesions of left femur with adjacent soft tissue mass, correlate with prior imaging and consider orthopedics consultation. [ ] Lytic lesions of calvarium, correlate with prior imaging [ ] DVT ppx held given low platelets Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. ixazomib 4 mg oral 1X/WEEK 2. Acyclovir 400 mg PO DAILY 3. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 4. venetoclax 400 mg oral DAILY 5. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 8. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 9. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 10. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 11. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. CefTAZidime-Heparin Lock 1.25 mg LOCK PRN port 2. CefTRIAXone 2 gm IV Q 24H 3. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 4. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 5. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO DAILY 8. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID 9. ixazomib 4 mg oral 1X/WEEK 10. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 11. venetoclax 400 mg oral DAILY 12. HELD- Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Atenolol until you no longer have an infection. 13. HELD- Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Hydrochlorothiazide until you no longer have an infection. 14. HELD- MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID This medication was held. Do not restart MetFORMIN (Glucophage) until you go home. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: High grade E. coli bacteria bloodstream infection Secondary diagnosis: Hyperviscocity Syndrome, IgM Multiple Myeloma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, Why you were here? - You were found to have an E. Coli blood stream infection. What we did while you were here? - You were treated with IV antibiotics - We removed your pheresis line and gave you a new line. You were then transferred to ___ where you receive your medical care. It was a pleasure taking care of you. Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10679654-DS-15
10,679,654
22,068,400
DS
15
2160-03-31 00:00:00
2160-03-31 18:09:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: s/p assault Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HPI: ___ ___ speaking transferred from ___ s/p assault. Patient was apparently punched and hit with a bottle in his face and head. Initially in ED at OSH was agitated and combative, got repeated sedation and was eventually intubated after several hours in ED before being transferred. Found to have small left sided SAH on CT head prior to transfer. The CT scan of his C-spine was read as negative. Small nasal fracture noted on CT. Past Medical History: None per OMR Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: VSS Gen: Sedated/intubated HEENT: Pupils: Reactive bilaterally, good cough and gag reflex Neck: Patient in hard collar Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. No C/C/E. Neuro:Mental status: Sedated/intubated Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. Withdraws all extremities to noxious stimuli, purposeful movement in all extremeites. Labs: Na:147 K:3.4 Cl:110 TCO2:20 Glu:117 Lactate:4.1 WBC: 16.1, Hgb: 14.2, Hct: 40.6, Plt: 280 ___: 12.4 PTT: 28.1 INR: 1.1 Etoh: 80 Urine: Pos for Benzo Reapeat Head CT Impression: 1. Subarachnoid hemorrhage in the left frontal lobe, not significantly changed from the prior exam. 2. Small 5 mm focal extra-axial hemorrhage along the left temporal lobe, likely subdural hemorrhage, also not significantly changed. 3. Some apparent effacement of the left lateral ventricle may be from edema within the left temporal and frontal lobes, though it may represent a congenital/developmental asymmetry. Close interval follow-up is recommended. 4. Nondisplaced right occipital fracture extending into the occipital condyle. PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE: VSS Gen: Awake, no acute distress HEENT: Pupils: Reactive bilaterally Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro:Mental status: A&Ox3, CN II -XII grossly intact. No neuro deficits noted. Motor: Strength full in upper and lower extremeties Pertinent Results: ___ CT head: 1. Subarachnoid hemorrhage in the left frontal lobe, not significantly changed from the prior exam. 2. Small 5 mm focal extra-axial hemorrhage along the left temporal lobe, likely subdural hemorrhage, also not significantly changed. 3. Some apparent effacement of the left lateral ventricle may be from edema within the left temporal and frontal lobes, though it may represent a congenital/developmental asymmetry. Close interval follow-up is recommended. 4. Nondisplaced right occipital fracture extending into the occipital condyle. ___ CT head Impression: 1.Stable appearing subarachnoid hemorrhage within the left frontal lobe. No new hemorrhage identified. 2.Stable appearing right occipital fracture which spares the occipital condyles. ___ 01:55PM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-6 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-13 ___ 01:55PM CALCIUM-7.3* PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-1.6 ___ 01:55PM WBC-14.7* RBC-4.52* HGB-12.7* HCT-38.6* MCV-85 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.9 ___ 01:55PM PLT COUNT-268 ___ 01:55PM ___ PTT-29.5 ___ ___ 08:35AM TYPE-ART O2-100 PO2-487* PCO2-40 PH-7.30* TOTAL CO2-20* BASE XS--5 AADO2-190 REQ O2-40 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED ___ 08:35AM LACTATE-3.8* ___ 08:02AM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 08:02AM GLUCOSE-117* LACTATE-4.1* NA+-147* K+-3.4 CL--110* TCO2-20* ___ 08:02AM O2 SAT-90 ___ 07:50AM UREA N-7 CREAT-0.8 ___ 07:50AM estGFR-Using this ___ 07:50AM LIPASE-17 ___ 07:50AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-80* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 07:50AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 07:50AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 07:50AM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 07:50AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 07:50AM WBC-16.1* RBC-4.86 HGB-14.2 HCT-40.6 MCV-84 MCH-29.3 MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.5 ___ 07:50AM PLT COUNT-280 ___ 07:50AM ___ PTT-28.1 ___ ___ 07:50AM ___ ___ 07:50AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:50AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admited to the ICU, observed overnight and subsequently transferred to the floor when a repeat head CT showed a stable left frontal hemorrhage. His cervical spine was cleared after he was extubated. On ___ he had a repeat head CT which showed the same small stable SAH within the left frontal lobe and right occipital fracture. On ___ he had yet another repeat head CT which still showed the same small stable SAH within the left frontal lobe and right occipital fracture. On ___ he was completely neuro intact. He met criteria for discharge and was release with instructions to remain on dilantin for the full 10 days and to return for follow up appointment with CT scan in 4 weeks. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Every ___ hours as needed for headaches/pain control Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Phenytoin Infatab 100 mg PO TID RX *phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL 4 ml by mouth Three times daily for seizure prevention. Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 3. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth Twice daily as needed for constipation Disp #*14 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left miniscule frontal Subarrachnoid hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Nonsurgical Brain Hemorrhage •Take your pain medicine as prescribed. •Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. •Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. •Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or Ibuprofen etc. •**You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP’s office, but please have the results faxed to ___. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING •New onset of tremors or seizures. •Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. •Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. •Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. •New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on one whole side of your body. Followup Instructions: ___
10680081-DS-7
10,680,081
24,046,162
DS
7
2138-11-15 00:00:00
2138-11-16 15:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Dapsone / Strawberry / lanilon / Oysters / Provocholine / Tegaderm Transparent Dressing Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: 8 mm TIPS placed; Lysis catheter removed removed ___: Transjugular transheptic SMV lysis catheter placement History of Present Illness: ___ PMHx bullous pemphigoid, HTN, and HLD presents as transfer from ___ w/ c/o three days of diffuse abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea w/ CT findings at ___ concerning for mesenteric ischemia due to venous thrombosis extending into the portal vein with small bowel edema and free fluid concerning for bowel ischemia. Patient reports she had mild abdominal pain starting ___ and assumed it was constipation and so took laxatives. She then began having large volume bloody diarrhea on ___ and ___. As of now, she continues to have loose bowel movements but they are no longer bloody. She has had poor solid PO due to abdominal pain, but is tolerating fluids. She presented to ___ this morning because her abdominal pain continued to worsen, and she was noted to having rebound and guarding on abdominal exam. Patient is a former smoker and denies any previous vascular disease, blood clots, or hormone replacement therapy. Patient otherwise denies fevers/chills, nausea/vomiting, chest pain/SOB, lightheadedness/dizziness. Her lactate at the OSH was 1.3, WBC 10.2, and Hct 42. Past Medical History: ___: HLD, HTN, pemphigoid, colonic adenoma last colonoscopy ___, osteoporosis PSHx: BUNIONECTOMY, no prior abdominal operations Social History: ___ Family History: amily History Hx: -no family history of hypercoagulable disorders -no family history of GI malignancy or IBD Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ====================== Vitals - T 99.3 / HR 92 / BP 123/85 / RR 20 / O2sat 96% RA General - comfortable, NAD HEENT - PERRLA, EOMI, moist mucous membranes Cardiac - RRR, no M/R/G Chest - CTAB Abdomen - soft, diffusely tender, positive rebound and guarding, nondistended Extremities - warm and well-perfused Neuro - A&OX3 DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================= General - NAD HEENT - PERRLA, EOMI, moist mucous membranes Cardiac - RRR, no M/R/G Chest - CTAB Abdomen - soft, mildly tender, no rebound, no guarding Extremities - warm and well-perfused Neuro - A&OX3 Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 03:15PM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-4.97 Hgb-13.9 Hct-40.8 MCV-82 MCH-28.0 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-39.1 Plt ___ ___ 03:15PM BLOOD Neuts-78.9* Lymphs-12.2* Monos-7.7 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.55* AbsLymp-1.17* AbsMono-0.74 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 03:15PM BLOOD ___ PTT-150* ___ ___ 03:15PM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-19* AnGap-14 ___ 03:15PM BLOOD ALT-85* AST-36 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.6 ___ 03:15PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 ___ 10:32PM BLOOD ___ pO2-68* pCO2-44 pH-7.34* calTCO2-25 Base XS--2 Comment-GREEN TOP DISCHARGE LABS: ================== ___ 04:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.0* MCV-85 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-41.1 Plt ___ ___ 11:21AM BLOOD ___ PTT-40.5* ___ ___ 04:15AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 04:15AM BLOOD ALT-70* AST-23 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.4 ___ 04:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9 IMAGING: ======== CAT SCAN - CT ABD & PEL ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Findings consistent with mesenteric vein thrombosis in the right lower quadrant with extension of thrombus to the main Portal vein. Marked bowel wall edema with associated free fluid and mesenteric stranding is noted concerning for bowel ischemia secondary to the thrombosis. No definite evidence for feeding mesenteric artery cutoff however study is suboptimal on this non arteriographic phase and would be better assessed on dedicated angiogram. 2. Portal vein thrombosis with extension to the right and left main portal branches as above. 3. Small amount of perihepatic, pelvic, and mesenteric free fluid. No frank free air. 4. Bibasilar opacities, left greater than right with trace bilateral pleural effusions. FINDINGS: 1. Right basilic vein double-lumen PICC tip in the superior vena cava. 2. Pre-TIPS right atrial pressure of 20 . 3. CO2 portal venogram failed to show portal veins. 4. Contrast portal venogram showing nonocclusive thrombus within the portal veins. 5. Venogram of 2 superior mesenteric vein branches, ultimately demonstrated thrombus within 1 branch extending into the portal veins. 6. Post procedure ultrasound. PORTAL VENOGRAPHY Study Date of ___ 5:48 ___ IMPRESSION: Technically successful right internal jugular access with transjugular transhepatic placement of a superior mesenteric vein lysis catheter using a 65 cm, 5 cm infusion length ___ infusion catheter. Successful placement right basilic vein double lumen PICC with tip in the superior vena cava. OK to use immediately. ___ Portable CXR IMPRESSION: In comparison with the study of ___, there are lower lung volumes, which may account for some of the increased prominence of the cardiac silhouette. Indistinctness of pulmonary vessels is consistent with some elevation of pulmonary venous pressure. Retrocardiac opacification with obscuration of the hemidiaphragm is consistent with substantial volume loss in the left lower lobe and small pleural effusion. Right subclavian PICC line extends to the lower SVC. ___ PORTAL VENOGRAPHY FINDINGS: 1. Superior mesenteric venogram demonstrates patent superior mesenteric vein with hepatopetal flow. Patent right portal vein with residual thrombus in the left portal vein. 2. Pre-TIPS portal pressure measurement of 13 mm Hg. 3. Post-TIPS portal venogram showing brisk antegrade flow through the TIPS with residual thrombus in the left portal vein. 4. Post-TIPS right atrial pressure of 8 mm Hg and portal pressure of 13 mm Hg resulting in portosystemic gradient of 5 mmHg. IMPRESSION: Successful right internal jugular approach lysis catheter check and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt placement with porto-systemic pressure gradient of 5 mm Hg following TIPS placement. RECOMMENDATION(S): 1. Continue heparin drip with goal PTT of 60-90. MICROBIOLOGY: ============= Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: Ms ___ was transferred to this ___ with complaints of abdominal pain, and extensive thrombosis of the portal vein and SMV, and ischemic bowel changes on CT scan but no frank sign of perforation or necrosis. She was taken to the ___ suite, and underwent a lysis catheter placement via a transhepatic approach. She was taken to the trauma ICU where she was started on cipro and flagyl and, received TPA and heparinized saline through the lysis catheter as well as systemic heparin through PICC line. On ___, she was taken back to the ___ suite for a venogram rate was found to have deep calcified cysts has been partially successful and clot burden has decreased. The patient felt that the pain has improved considerably and she was started on a regular diet before going back to the ___ suite for final time on ___, where it was found that the clot burden has decreased significantly, therefore the catheter was removed and a tips stent was placed in case further intervention was indicated in the future. On ___, she was continuing systemic heparin tolerating a regular diet. She will need a US for TIPS evaluation in one week. Hepatology service was consulted and recommended coagulopathy workup which is pending at the time of discharge. Transitional Issues: [] Follow up INR (2.6 at discharge) [] Follow up Beta-2-Glycoprotein 1 Antibodies, Cardiolipin Antibodies [] Patient needs an ultrasound in 1 week (from ___ to evaluate patency of TIPS. Needs to follow up with ___ in ___ on ___ floor after ultrasound is done. [] Test for consideration post-discharge: JAK2 V617F Mutation Detection, Blood Medications on Admission: Alendronate 70mg weekly, amlodipine 10mg, cyclobenzaprine 10mg, mycophenolate mofetil 250mg every other day, pravastatin 40mg, aspirin 81mg daily, Discharge Medications: 1. Rivaroxaban 15 mg PO BID Duration: 3 Weeks RX *rivaroxaban [Xarelto] 15 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice a day Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Mesenteric and portal vein thrombosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ and underwent interventional radiology placement of a lysis catheter and a TIPS procedure. You are recovering well and are now ready for discharge. Please follow the instructions below to continue your recovery: If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Warm regards, Your ___ Surgery Team Followup Instructions: ___
10680092-DS-13
10,680,092
28,888,025
DS
13
2149-07-04 00:00:00
2149-07-04 22:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ M with a history of rectal cancer on chemotherapy, who presents with nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. The patient states that over the past day, he has been experiencing worsening abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. This caused him to present to an outside hospital, where CT showed evidence of an SBO. On review of systems, the patient states that he feels feverish and has chills. He not report chest pain, shortness of breath, and changes in bowel or bladder habits. He is unsure when he last passed gas, but is not passing lots of gas. In the ___, initial VS were 97.7 70 128/83 18 99% on RA. Labs show H/H of 12.3/37.3. BMP WNL. Lactate 0.9. He was seen in the ___ by colorectal surgery. They felt that during his time, he was clinically improved with continued flatus and improved abdominal pain. Unfortunately, the patient's evaluation by the ___ MD was delayed by several hours. When I go to evaluate the patient at the start of my shift, he is extremely angry and upset that he was told he would be seen by a doctor hours ago and that he had requested pain medications without receiving them. He is not interested in speaking at length about his presenting complaints because he feels he is in too much pain and is too upset. He states that he had acute onset abdominal pain approximately two days. He describes it as abdominal soreness. He continues to feel nauseous with retching. To me, he denies flatus. He denies chest pain, shortness of breath, back pain, dysuria, fevers, chills, or pain at the port site. He reports that he can not have a NG tube because they tried to place one and it just resulted in blood everywhere. He reports he can not have one at this time. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL/SURGICAL HISTORY: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: Rectal Cancer stage IV KRAS w/t - ___ Developed on and off abdominal discomfort - ___ Presented to ___ with abdominal pain. CT abdomen showed multiple liver lesions and a possible sigmoid lesion. - ___ MR abdomen showed similar findings consistent with a sigmoid/high rectal cancer and liver mets - ___ Colonoscopy reveals a near obstructing rectal mass. Biopsies showed adenocarcinoma. - ___ Liver biopsy showed metastatic adenocarcinoma - ___ C1D1 CapeOx (Capecitabine 1500 mg BID D1-14, Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 D1). CT chest showed multiple concerning pulmonary nodules. - ___ C2D1 CapeOx (Capecitabine 1500 mg BID D1-14, Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 D1) - ___ C3D1 CapeOx (Capecitabine 1500 mg BID D1-14, Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 D1) - ___ CT torso showed significant decrease in lung nodules - ___ Hold chemo for toxicity from capecitabine. - ___ C1D1 FOLFOX6 - ___ C2D1 FOLFOX6 - ___ C1D1 de Gramont given oxali neuropathy - ___ CT torso showed improved lung mets and rectal primary, stable liver mets - ___ C2D1 de Gramont ___ LV - ___ C3D1 de Gramont ___ LV, delayed for the ___ - ___ C4D1 de Gramont ___ LV - ___ C5D1 de Gramont ___ LV, delayed ___ insurance issues - ___ CT torso showed ongoing response to therapy - ___ C6D1 de Gramont ___ LV - ___ C7D1 de Gramont ___ LV - ___ C8D1 de Gramont ___ LV - ___ C9D1 de Gramont ___ LV - ___ Held chemo per patient preference - ___ CT torso showed stable disease - ___ C10D1 de Gramont ___ LV - ___ C11D1 de Gramont ___ LV delayed per patient preference - ___ C12D1 de Gramont ___ LV - ___ CT torso shows stable disease - ___ Start treatment break - ___ CT torso showed stable disease - ___ CT torso showed stable disease - ___ CT torso showed stable disease - ___ Colonoscopy shows stricture in the ___ MEDICAL HISTORY: - Metastatic rectal cancer - Incisional hernia - Mesenteric clots on apixaban - LAR, SBR, diverting loop ileostomy with Dr. ___ in ___ followed by uncomplicated ileostomy reversal ___ Social History: ___ Family History: sister passed away from lung cancer at age ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VITALS: Afebrile and vital signs stable (see eFlowsheet) GENERAL: Alert, appears very uncomfortable EYES: Anicteric ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate Mucous membranes dry CV: Heart regular, no murmur RESP: Slightly tachypnea (in the setting of poorly controlled pain), occasional expiratory wheeze GI: Abdomen soft, tender to palpation in all quadrants with involuntary guarding, no voluntary guarding MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect DISCHARGE EXAM: NEURO: Alert, oriented, moves all extremities PSYCH: agitated, escalating Pertinent Results: ___ 10:24AM BLOOD WBC: 4.0 RBC: 3.44* Hgb: 11.5* Hct: 34.2* MCV: 99* MCH: 33.4* MCHC: 33.6 RDW: 14.2 RDWSD: 51.8* Plt Ct: 306 ___ 01:00AM BLOOD WBC: 4.9 RBC: 3.67* Hgb: 12.3* Hct: 37.3* MCV: 102* MCH: 33.5* MCHC: 33.0 RDW: 14.1 RDWSD: 53.2* Plt Ct: 311 ___ 10:24AM BLOOD Neuts: 67.1 Lymphs: ___ Monos: 8.0 Eos: 0.3* Baso: 0.5 Im ___: 0.5 AbsNeut: 2.68 AbsLymp: 0.94* AbsMono: 0.32 AbsEos: 0.01* AbsBaso: 0.02 ___ 01:00AM BLOOD Neuts: 70.7 Lymphs: ___ Monos: 9.7 Eos: 0.0* Baso: 0.2 Im ___: 0.2 AbsNeut: 3.49 AbsLymp: 0.95* AbsMono: 0.48 AbsEos: 0.00* AbsBaso: 0.01 ___ 01:00AM BLOOD ___: 11.4 PTT: 25.4 ___: 1.1 ___ 10:24AM BLOOD Glucose: 97 UreaN: 12 Creat: 0.8 Na: 140 K: 4.4 Cl: 104 HCO3: 27 AnGap: 9* ___ 01:07AM BLOOD Lactate: 1.6 ___ 10:24AM BLOOD Lactate: 0.9 CT A/P ___ 1. Overall unchanged hepatic metastases and mesenteric and retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. 2. Mild nodular appearance of the omentum is not significantly changed from prior, and remains concerning for early omental carcinomatosis. 3. Please refer to separate report of CT chest performed on the same ___ for description of the thoracic findings. CT A/P ___ ___ changes within the rectum consistent with a history of rectal cancer. Additional postsurgical changes noted within the small and large bowel. There are multiple dilated loops of small bowel, most prominently measuring almost 4 cm close to 1 of the enteroenteric anastomoses within the left abdomen. This is associated with small bowel feces sign. Upstream and downstream small bowel loops appear decompressed. Findings consistent with a component of small bowel obstruction. Exact etiology is uncertain. There could be a closed-loop component or there may be associated peritoneal disease. Multiple hepatic hypoattenuating lesions, largest within the right inferior liver measuring up to 3.9 cm. Central mesenteric conglomerate nodular mass measuring up to 5.7 cm along the SMA/SMV branches. There may be some attenuation of vascular branches. KUB ___ There is contrast within the stomach and small bowel. The dilated loops of small bowel are not significantly changed in size, measuring up to 3.7 cm. There are no abnormally dilated loops of large bowel. Air is seen within the rectum. There is no free intraperitoneal air, although evaluation is limited by supine technique. There are no unexplained soft tissue calcifications or radiopaque foreign bodies. Brief Hospital Course: ___ M with a history of rectal cancer on chemotherapy, who presents with nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain and imaging consistent with a small bowel obstruction, ultimately leaving against medical advice following a large bowel movement. # Small bowel obstruction: Patient presenting with nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, with CT imaging consistent with small bowel obstruction, with some improvement of passing flatus during his ___ course. He underwent gastrograffin study with the initial KUB shot. He initially refused NG tube because he reported a failed placement with significant bloody nose (though unclear if this occurred at ___ or a hospital prior to transfer). He subsequently had fecal incontinence that awoke him from sleep and became extremely agitated and upset and demanded to go home to shower. He did not want to stay and shower here at ___ and was not amenable to strategizing with nursing. He initially became agitated, but later was apologetic and remorseful. He subsequently left against medical advice after verbalizing the risks of leaving. He was encouraged that he was always welcome back at ___ and that we hope he would seek care again, especially if his presenting complaints persist or fail to resolve. His oncologist was notified by email of this event. # History of mesenteric thrombus: Initially, home apixaban held and the patient was started on heparin, while awaiting resolution of small bowel obstruction. His discharge paperwork encouraged him to restart apixaban. # Anemia: Admission H/H of 11.5/34.2 which is decreased from prior baseline of Hb ___. Of note, he recently had bebacizumab added on ___ so there may be some effect of this addition to his chemotherapy. No symptoms of active bleeding, though reportedly the patient had significant bleeding during an attempted placement of an NG tube. # Metastatic rectal adenocarcinoma: Patient of Dr. ___ ___ currently receiving chemotherapy with palliative intent. Patient underwent imaging at ___ in the setting of small bowel obstruction above. Dr. ___ was notified of the patient's discharge and hospital course. # Coping: The ___ hospital course was notable for significant agitated and angry outbursts, with his final outburst accompanied by significant grief and remorse. It is unclear which family members or support systems he has in place and no additional numbers are listed in our system. It may be useful to identify and incorporate any support systems within our medical record, which could be useful should the patient require repeated admissions. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Patient left against medical advice in the setting of small bowel obstruction, however, had a large bowel movement prior to discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 2. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 4. ValACYclovir 1000 mg PO DAILY:PRN outbreak 5. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 6. Ondansetron ODT 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - Second Line Discharge Medications: 1. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 2. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Ondansetron ODT 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - Second Line 4. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 5. ValACYclovir 1000 mg PO DAILY:PRN outbreak 6. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Small Bowel Obstruction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, You were admitted at ___ due to concern of a small bowel obstruction. This is a serious condition that requires medical, and occasionally, surgical treatment. You chose to leave the hospital AGAINST MEDICAL ADVICE. You were able to understand that leaving the hospital with this condition could result in worsening abdominal pain, perforation of the bowel, severe infection affecting blood pressure, and even death. You should seek medical attention if you develop worsening symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, unable to pass gas or have bowel movements. Followup Instructions: ___
10680314-DS-10
10,680,314
23,726,859
DS
10
2166-11-08 00:00:00
2166-11-08 17:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: epigastric pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with intermittent episodes of substernal chest pain in the setting of known hiatal hernia presents with a recurrent episode of substernal chest pain at 6PM last night. However, this time, he also experience epigastric pain, which was new for him, and persisted over multiple hours. He also vomited, which prompted him to come in to be evaluated. He initially presented to ___, where he had a CT scan, which was concerning for a strangulated hiatal hernia, now containing stomach and small bowel, pneumatosis of the small bowel in the abdomen, and free air with concern for possible perforation. He was transferred to ___, as this is where he receives his care. He is a patient known to Dr. ___ has undergone a full ___ (___) of this known hiatal hernia. His ___ showed that his symptoms of occasional chest pain was a result of esophageal dysmotility, and not from the hiatal hernia itself, so elective repair was not indicated. Since arriving to ___, his pain is much improved. He is nauseated, but has not vomited, and has no abdominal pain on exam. Past Medical History: PMH: Rectal prolapse, BPH, cervical spondylosis, erectile dysfunction, glaucoma, hx colonic adenomatous polyps (last c-scope ___, GERD, hx hematuria, ? hx sacral ileitis, eczema PSH: hemorrhoidectomy (___), vasectomy (___), cystoscopy for hematuria (___), b/l cataract surgery Social History: ___ Family History: Father - prostate cancer, kidney failure Mother - stroke Physical ___: VS: 98.1 120/77 55 18 94RA GEN: Pleasant male in NAD, calm, cooperative. HEENT: (-)LAD, mucous membranes moist, trachea midline, EOMI CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs CHEST: No increased work of breathing, (-) cyanosis. ABDOMEN: soft, nontender, nondistended. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused, no edema NEURO: AA&O x 3 Pertinent Results: ___ 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.22* Hgb-12.5* Hct-38.8* MCV-92 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.2 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-42.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.92* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.6* MCV-91 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-43.7 Plt ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 ___ 04:55AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-18 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.3 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Lipase-19 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* ___ 04:43AM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 Imaging: CT OSH ___: Concerning for incarcerated loop of bowel, distal small intestine, potentially perforated within moderate size hiatal hernia with pneumotosis proximal to it and decreased enhancement of this loop of bowel. Free air. UGI w/ SBFT ___: Water-soluble contrast was administered with the patient upright. Scout image showed large hernia in the mid thorax. Barium passed freely through the esophagus into the stomach and then into the proximal small bowel to the level of the ligament of Treitz without holdup. There is no evidence of leak or obstruction. Small-bowel follow-through imaging showed contrast within multiple loops of small bowel, which was normal in caliber and without signs of obstruction. Transit through the small bowel was slightly delayed without filling of hernia, which is likely a loop of small bowel. Recommend follow-up KUB in 2 hours to assess further transit of contrast. IMPRESSION: No evidence of leak or obstruction to the level of the ligament of Treitz. Contrast within multiple loops of small bowel is normal in caliber without signs of frank obstruction. Recommend follow-up KUB in 2 hours from 1700 in order to assess transit into concerning, herniated loop of bowel. KUB ___: Continued pneumoperitoneum, slightly decreased from previous exam. Contrast now within the colon down to the rectum. Nonobstructive bowel gas pattern. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the general surgery service after presenting to the an OSH ER with compliant of epigastric pain. CT performed at OSH showed bowel within his known hiatal hernia with concern for possible bowel obstruction and perforation given findings of pneumoperitoenum and pneumatosis. However, upon transfer to our ER, the patient was found to be afebrile, hemodynamically stable, and with a benign abdominal exam. He complained of some epigastric pain but no abdominal pain. His labwork was within normal limits without a leukocytosis or elevated lactate. Additionally, upon review of prior imaging, it was noted that the patient had previously had benign pneumoperitoneum noted on prior CT imaging in ___. Given he appeared clinically well and had a prior history of pneumoperitoneum, it was decided that he did not need urgent surgical intervention. He therefore was started on NPO/IVF, IV antibiotics (cipro/flagyl), and serial abdominal exams. He underwent an UGI series with small bowel follow on HD1 through with several repeat KUB exams showing persistent pneumoperitoneum, contrast passage through the small bowel loop in the hiatal hernia through to the colon, and no obvious contrast extravasation concerning for perforation. This minimized concern for an obstruction or perforation. Following the series, he had some nausea and non-bilious emesis that resolved the following morning without recurrence. The following day on HD2, he continued to have a benign abdominal exam so was started on clears, which he tolerated well. He was advanced to regular diet on HD3 which was also well tolerated. He was transitioned to oral cipro/flagyl to complete a total 5-day course at home. He remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable throughout his stay. He will follow up in general surgery clinic in ___ weeks to schedule an outpatient elective hernia repair. Also of note, the patient was intermittently bradycardic to the mid40s while inpatient but asymptomatic and not hypotensive. EKG showed sinus bradycardia without ischemic changes. He was advised to follow up with his primary care physician for further ___. Medications on Admission: zioptan eye drops, timolol eye drops, tamsulosin 0.4', ranitidine 150'' Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild Do not exceed 3500mg in one day 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 3 Days Take for three days. RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q12 Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 3. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO TID Take for three days. Take your last dose the morning of ___. RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hiatal hernia with intermittent small bowel obstruction Pneumoperitoneum Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the general surgery service due to concern for possible bowel obstruction or perforation within your known hiatal hernia. Imaging demonstrated that your bowel was not obstructed, however. You clinically looked very well and tolerated a diet so you will be discharged home to follow up in clinic regarding scheduling an elective hernia repair. Please continue to take all your regular home medications. You will continue on oral antibiotics for three days to complete a total 5-day course. Please call the doctor's office or return to the emergency room if you develop any of the following symptoms: -severe nausea and vomiting -severe abdominal pain, chest pain -fevers, chills -if you stop passing gas or having bowel movements Followup Instructions: ___
10680329-DS-10
10,680,329
24,898,647
DS
10
2187-10-13 00:00:00
2187-10-13 14:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ pmh of large ASD, small VSD and 4 leaftlet aortic valve here c/o cp. Pt reports 3 weeks of bouts of severe chest pain. These last about 10 minutes and are not associated exertion. There is radiation to the flanks and down to the abdomen. The pain seems to be worse with the patient lying on his back. There is no associated diaphoresis, nausea, vomiting. No syncope, pre-syncope, dyspnea, orthopnea, or PND. Of note, he was a victim of trauma 3 weeks ago, someone apparently hit him in the chest. In the ED, initial VS were: T: 97.8 BP 140/68 HR 58 RR 16 O297%RA. Labs were remarkable for troponin negative, chemistries wnl, EKG showed CXR showed enlarged cardiac silhouette with no signs of pulmonary edema or consolidation. Pt was seen by cardiology, who recommended admission to ___. Pt was given nitro which did not improve his pain; however, morphine did improve his pain substantially. ON review of systems, Denies f/c, palpitations, n/v/d. Past Medical History: CARDIAC MEDICAL HISTORY large secundum ASD ECHO ___ IMPRESSION: Large secundum ASD and perimembranous VSD are seen. The RV is mildly dilated with borderline normal function. Borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Quadricuspid aortic valve with mild aortic insufficiency. Biatrial enlargement and mild symmetric LVH are present with preserved LV function. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the RV size and function are not significantly changed. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is lower today than seen previously. The degree of aortic insufficiency is slightly increased. LV wall thickness is slightly increased. Social History: ___ Family History: No history of early cardiac disease among first-degree relatives. Physical Exam: Admission: VS: 98.7 BP: 122/72 P: 50 RR: 18 SaO2: 95% RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- bradycardic, holosystolic harsh murmur heard best at apex Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal Discharge VS: 97.5 ___ ___ 18 98-100% RA 55.9Kg Telemetry- rate is persistently in the ___ with an ectopic atrial beat. Rises to ___ on standing GENERAL: AA OX3 NAD, breathing comfortably completely recumbent on CPAP HEENT: NCAT. PERRLA, EOMI, MMM. Sclera anicteric, no conjunctival pallor. OP clear, trachea midline, no thyromegaly or cervical LAD. NECK: Supple, with JVP of 5 cm without evidence of HJR. Carotids benign bilaterally. CARDIAC: bradycardic. S1/S2 without MGR. PMI non-enlarged, non-displaced. No parasternal or subxiphoid heaves, precordial thrills, or palpable pulsations in the 3LICS. LUNGS: Lungs CTAPB without WRR. Resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, ND. BS + X4, No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: No CCE or edema. No femoral bruits. L femoral access site unremarkable. SKIN: No concerning lesions. Pertinent Results: ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.20* Hgb-13.3* Hct-39.2* MCV-93 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ man with congenital heart disease (large secundum ASD) who presents with 3 weeks of atypical chest pain and asymptomatic bradycardia. #Chest pain: patient history was quite atypical for ACS and he had negative troponins and no ischemic changes on EKG. A stress test showed no abnormalities of tracer uptake in his LV, though he did experience an asymptomatic 20mmHg drop in blood pressure after 6 minutes of exercise that is thought to be due to his structural heart disease. Furthermore, his chest pain actually improved with exercise. A CT chest with contrast did not show aortic or pulmonary pathology. Therefore, he was placed on ibuprofen and counseled to take it with food. Of note, an echo in house was similar to a prior done in ___ - It showed: Large secundum ASD. Perimembranous VSD. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved systolic function. Mildly dilated right ventricle with borderline normal function. Quadricuspid aortic valve with mild regurgitation. #Bradycardia: on telemetry, the patient was noted to be bradycardic to the ___ without symptoms and with blood pressures in the 110s systolic. His HR increased to the ___ upon standing. Given his lack of symptoms and stable hemodynamic status, he was monitored and advised to follow this up as an outpatient with his outpatient cardiologist. Transitional issues: -follow up bradycardia -patient will likely require ASD repair in the future. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. Diclofenac Sodium ___ 50 mg PO BID:PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain RX *ibuprofen [Advil] 200 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth Three times per day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Non-cardiac chest pain Bradycardia Atrial septal defect Ventricular septal defect Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ___, Usted fue ___ hospital porque tenia dolor en el pecho. ___ pruebas ___ a ___ conclusion ___ este dolor ne es por causa cardiaca. Tambien, nos aseguramos ___ ___ aorta y sus pulmones ___ bien. Si continua el dolor, por favor tome unas pastillas anti-inflammatorias, como Ibuprofen, para calmarlo. Por favor llame al doctor ___ de emergencia si usted tiene dolor muy ___, falta de aire, mareos, o hinchazon ___ ___. Notamos ___ late muy despacio. Si usted siente mareos y se desmaya, ___ ___ hospital. Followup Instructions: ___
10680329-DS-12
10,680,329
25,979,922
DS
12
2188-08-08 00:00:00
2188-08-08 13:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: chest pain and bradycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ 1. Closure of secundum atrial septal defect. 2. Closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect. History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo who is s/p ASD/VSD repair with Dr. ___ on ___. His post op course was complicated by RUQ abdominal pain, work up included negative RUQ US and pain improved after patient moved his bowels. He was discharged home and was seen for a wound evaluation on ___. At that time he was sent for an R upper extremity ultrasound as the patient was complaining of pain in his R arm. The ultrasound showed occlusive thrombus in the axillary, brachial, basilic, and cephalic veins. He was started on lovenox and coumadin and was seen by his PCP for ___ draw today and he was found to be bradycardic and complaining of chest pain. He was sent for further evaluation in the ED. A CTA showed right lower lobe subsegmental pulmonary embolism, Assessment for left lower lobe pulmonary emboli is limited by respiratory motion, no evidence of right heart strain, bibasilar atelectasis. Past Medical History: - Secondum ASD/Restrictive Membranous VSD - Quadricuspid Aortic Valve with mild AI - History of Atrial Fibrillation s/p successfull DCCV - Bradycardia(asymptomatic) - Congenital Hearing Loss - s/p Collarbone fracture ___ - s/p attempted percutanous ASD closure on ___ via right femoral approach Social History: ___ Family History: No history of early cardiac disease among first-degree relatives. Physical Exam: Physical Exam Pulse:39 SB Resp:14 O2 sat:97% on RA B/P Right:127/54 Left: Height: Weight: General:well appearing in no distress Skin: Dry [x] intact [] HEENT: PERRLA [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] No Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] +RUQ tenderness to palpation, all other quadrants negative, no guarding or rebound bowel sounds +[x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] No Edema [x] _____ Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: DP Right:2+ Left:2+ ___ Right:2+ Left:2+ Radial Right:2+ Left:2+ R arm tender to palpation over anterior portion and anterior shoulder, no cord appreciated, no erythema, no edema sternal incision clean, dry sternum stable Pertinent Results: CTA ___ 1. Right lower lobe and right middle lobe subsegmental pulmonary emboli. Assessment for left lower lobe pulmonary emboli is limited by respiratory motion, the pulmonary embolism cannot be excluded in this region. No evidence of large central pulmonary embolism or right heart strain. 2. Normal post-operative changes, status post cardiac surgery. 3. Right lower lobe atelectasis and left lower lobe atelectasis or less likely ischemic change. . ___ 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.56* Hgb-10.2* Hct-32.0* MCV-90 MCH-28.7 MCHC-31.9 RDW-12.9 Plt ___ ___ 08:00AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ___ PTT-40.4* ___ ___ 11:56PM BLOOD ___ ___ 10:40AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-43* AlkPhos-117 Amylase-36 TotBili-0.2 ___ 10:40AM BLOOD Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was readmitted to the ___ on ___ for further management of his chest pain and deep vein thrombosis. A CT scan revealed pulmonary emboli and he was started on heparin as a bridge to coumadin. He will be discharged on Lovenox and Coumadin. He will follow-up at the ___ ___ tomorrow for further anti-coagulation management. Medications on Admission: 1. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Lovenonx-?dose, started ___ Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 60 mg SC Q12H Duration: 10 Days Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL 1 dose sc every twelve (12) hours Disp #*20 Syringe Refills:*0 4. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q4h prn Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 dose to change daily per Dr. ___ goal INR ___, dx: PE RX *warfarin 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 6. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: - pulmonary embolism s/p Closure of VSD and ASD - Quadricuspid Aortic Valve with mild AI - History of Atrial Fibrillation s/p successfull DCCV - Bradycardia(asymptomatic) - Congenital Hearing Loss - s/p Collarbone fracture repair - s/p attempted percutanous ASD closure on ___ via right femoral approach Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Tramadol Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema - trace Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns ___ **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ___. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: ___
10680402-DS-17
10,680,402
29,773,297
DS
17
2182-11-16 00:00:00
2182-11-19 14:15:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None attach Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ============== ___ 11:55AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.87* Hgb-11.8* Hct-37.8* MCV-98 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.2* RDW-15.8* RDWSD-54.5* Plt ___ ___ 11:55AM BLOOD Neuts-90.9* Lymphs-5.0* Monos-2.6* Eos-0.0* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-10.34* AbsLymp-0.57* AbsMono-0.29 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 06:10PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 11:55AM BLOOD ALT-111* AST-36 LD(LDH)-227 AlkPhos-111 TotBili-0.3 ___ 06:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.33* proBNP-1319* ___ 06:10PM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2 ___ 11:55AM BLOOD Ferritn-395 ___ 11:55AM BLOOD Triglyc-196* ___ 06:10PM BLOOD Lactate-3.5* INTERVAL LABS: =============== ___ 07:20AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.42* ___ 05:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.34* ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 06:02AM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-3.55* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.0* MCV-96 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.5* RDWSD-57.7* Plt ___ ___ 06:02AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:02AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-28* Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 06:02AM BLOOD ALT-142* AST-41* IMAGING: ======== ___ Echo Report CONCLUSION: The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. There is normal left ventricular wall thickness with a normal cavity size. There is normal regional left ventricular systolic function. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal. Quantitative biplane left ventricular ejection fraction is 59 % (normal 54-73%). The visually estimated left ventricular ejection fraction is 55%. Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) is normal. There is a moderate circumferential pericardial effusion. There are no 2D or Doppler echocardiographic evidence of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Follow-up study for pericardial effusion. Moderate circumfrential pericardial effusion with subtle systolic RA collapse but no signs of frank tamponade. Normal biventricular function. Compared with the prior TTE (images reviewed) of ___, the findings are similar ___: SKIN, LEVELS X2PENDING ___ OPINION CT TORSO IMPRESSION: 1. No acute aortic process or central pulmonary embolism. 2. Small pericardial effusion appears similar to prior. 3. Interval complete resolution of pleural effusions and lower lung consolidations. ___ (PA & LAT) IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. PICC line appears well positioned. MICROBIOLOGY: ============= __________________________________________________________ ___ 6:09 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. __________________________________________________________ ___ 5:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ ___ 2:46 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-PICC. **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: Brief Hospital Summary ====================== Mr. ___ is a ___ old male with a very complicated recent hospital course ___ for septic/cardiogenic shock requiring broad-spectrum antibiotics and multiple pressors ultimately thought to be due to EBV infection and fusobacterium bloodstream infection. Also found to have myopericarditis and small pleural effusion at that time. Etiology felt to be from acute EBV infection & fusobacterium blood stream infection. He initially represented to the ___ on ___ with palpitations and chest pain that occurred while he was sitting and watching television. He noted he was feeling anxious at the time. At ___, his heart rates were into the 150s with a troponin leak of 0.43. He was transferred to ___ where he had a repeat echocardiogram which demonstrated improved EF of 59% and continued moderate pericardial effusion, stable from ___. Telemetry demonstrated sinus tachycardia. During his hospitalization he was noted to have several episodes of palpitations which coincided with runs of ectopy on telemetry. He was continued on low dose beta blocker, colchicine BID for his myocarditis and pericardial effusion as well as prednisone taper and antibiotics. He was noted to have a new rash this hospitalization which was biopsied by dermatology and thought to be adult acne brought on by high dose prednisone. He was discharged with follow up by heme/onc, and ID as well as the ___ service with plans for weekly echocardiograms to assess improvement and cardiac MRI scheduled for ___. # CORONARIES: n/a # PUMP: EF 59% on ___ # RHYTHM: sinus TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== Cardiology: [] outpatient echo in one week [] outpatient CMRI in ___ [] CDAC HF follow-up next week [] Ziopatch f/u ID [] ID f/u ___ for Lemierre's syndrome [] please repeat LFTs next week, if still uptrending RUQ US for evaluation of transaminitis. Unclear whether this is due to resolving HLH vs EBV. ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #Pericardial effusion, STABLE Patient recently admitted with severe septic shock and myopericarditis ___ mono as below now presenting with palpitations. TTE ___ with moderate pericardial effusion and EF 59%. Effusion size moderate, appearing stable from prior echos. Initial thought of possible pericardiocentesis not undertaken due to posterior location of pocket, and risks felt to outweigh benefits. Planned to monitor with serial echos and CMR in ___. Pt outfitted with Zio patch to monitor for ectopy given his palpitations. #Sinus tachycardia CTA negative for PE. DDx for sinus tach includes: worsening of pericardial effusion (as above) vs drug reaction vs anxiety. Pt's metroprolol was changed to 25mg metop succinate. #Rash Upper back with pink, small papulues diffusely. Patient states it started acutely. ___ be due to Bactrim vs steroid vs HLH. Derm consulted ___ and he is now s/p punch biopsy with derm thinking it is likely due to steroid use vs possible drug rxn. #Recent myopericarditis #Heart failure w/ recovered EF, COMPENSATED During last admission, met criteria for clinically suspected myocarditis by unexplained cardiogenic shock + cardiac enzyme elevation (trop peaked @ 5.33, CK MB 201) + ST changes. Myocarditis likely lymphocytic iso acute EBV infection. EF recovered at time of discharge, now EF 59% ___. Euvolemic on exam. Pt with outpatient cardiac MRI scheduled for ___. Continued colchicine 0.6mg BID (likely 3 month course), metoprolol. Regarding goal directed medical therapy: no ___ iso recent shock. #Recent fusobacterium Blood Stream Infection #Lemierre's syndrome #Recent acute EBV Infection During prior admission, OSH BCx grew fusobacterium in ___ aerobic bottles. Unclear source, but per ID most likely lemierre syndrome iso EBV illness (monospot positive at OSH). This diagnosis was supported by discovered LIJ vein occlusion. Given poor data for anticoagulation in Lemierre's syndrome, lack of other clots on extensive imaging & no apparent clot progression on repeat imaging, deferred initiation of coumadin. Currently on CTX via PICC and flagyl for ___ week course (D1: ___ per OPAT. Ceftriaxone 2g IV q24h continued, metronidazole 500mg PO TID continued. #HLH Heme-onc consulted during prior admission and performed BMBx that demonstrated hemophagocytic histiocytes c/w hemophagocytic syndrome most likely ___ infection. Patient did meet criteria for HLH and was empirically started on steroids, currently tapering per heme-onc. -continued Dexamethasone 8 mg PO DAILY (tapering to 4mg qd on ___, then to discuss with heme-onc) -continued Bactrim ppx while on steroids -continued insulin as below for hyperglycemia ___ steroids which was discontinued on discharged. #Elevated transaminases ALT 114, AST 45 on admission, stable from discharge. Per last discharge summary, thought to be iso shock liver vs EBV infection vs hepatic congestion from heart failure. #Normocytic anemia Hb 11.3 on admission, stable from last discharge. Likely iso infection. #Hyperglycemia No history of DM, hyperglycemia iso steroid use. -FSBG qACHS while in house, insulin not continued. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. CefTRIAXone 2 gm IV Q 24H 2. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO/NG TID 3. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO BID 4. Famotidine 20 mg PO Q12H 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 12.5 mg PO DAILY 6. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO DAILY 7. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 9. Dexamethasone 8 mg PO DAILY 10. NPH 10 Units Breakfast Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush RX *heparin lock flush (porcine) 10 unit/mL 1 flush IV once a day Disp #*60 Vial Refills:*0 2. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety Duration: 7 Doses 3. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush RX *sodium chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % 1 flush IV once a day Disp #*750 Milliliter Milliliter Refills:*0 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO DAILY 6. CefTRIAXone 2 gm IV Q 24H RX *ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 2 gram/50 mL 2 g IV once a day Disp #*45 Intravenous Bag Refills:*0 7. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO BID 8. Dexamethasone 8 mg PO DAILY 9. Famotidine 20 mg PO Q12H 10. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO TID 11. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis Pericardial effusion Myocarditis Secondary diagnosis Lemierre's syndrome EBV Infection Fusobacterium blood stream infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? ===================================== - You were admitted to the hospital because you were having chest palpitations. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? ============================================ - In the hospital we monitored your heart on telemetry for any abnormal rhythms. - We took pictures of your heart using ultrasound which showed that you still have some fluid around your heart (pericardial effusion). - We placed an event monitor called a ziopatch which you will continue to wear when you go home to monitor your heart rhythm. - We increased the dose of metoprolol you were taking to try to help control the palpitations. - You have a new rash on your back which we believe is probably related to being on steroids. We consulted the dermatology team to evaluate you and they biopsied the rash. They believe the rash is related to the steroids you are on. - We continued your antibiotics for your recent infection and ___ syndrome. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? ================================== - Please continue to take your medications as prescribed. - Please keep your scheduled followup appointments. - You will wear the ziopatch for 14 total days to monitor your heart rhythm. You are scheduled for a follow-up echocardiogram (ultrasound of your heart) as well as a cardiac MRI to continue to monitor your heart function. - If you are experiencing new or concerning chest pain, palpitations, or other symptoms that are concerning please call your doctor or seek medical care. We wish you the best! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10680436-DS-17
10,680,436
27,510,951
DS
17
2112-09-09 00:00:00
2112-09-10 06:57:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ALS, failure to thrive Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture PICC History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ year old ___ speaking only with clinically definite ALS followed by Dr. ___ in the ___ clinic who presents with functional decline. Per the ___ clinic note by Dr. ___ initialed had with left hand weakness in ___. He initially saw Dr. ___ at ___ in ___ where he was having weakness and numbness in the hands, heaviness in the legs and muscle twitching. At his clinic visit in ___ his exam was notable for left arm and leg mild weakness, hyperreflexia and spasticity. MRI brain and C-spine performed and unremarkable. EMG/NCS with evidence of "acute denervating features in both upper extremities concerning for motor neuron disease. There is prolonged median motor and median and ulnar sensory response latencies that suggest underlying sensorimotor polyneuropathy." The recommendation was made for the patient to have evaluation at a tertiary care center. He then presented to ___ in ___ where he reportedly had repeat work-up with MRI of the brain and total spine which were normal. He also had a repeat EMG/NCS which showed normal sensory responses but reduced motor amplitudes as EMG changes consistent with ALS (reports not available to us). He then presented to ___ clinic in ___ with Dr. ___ ___. At that time he was having difficulty using his left hand at all for dressing or using utensils. He also was having right hand weakness for several months. At that visit his ALS functional score was 35/48 for requiring assistance to walk, dressing, turning in bed, cutting food and slower and sloppier handing writing. His exam was notable for "intact mental status bulbar musculature, atrophy of the hands, increased tone in the upper extremities with left > right upper extremity weakness." he had diffuse hyperreflexia. The impression was ALS. He was started on Riluzole. Radicava infusion was as approved as well but he has not received yet. Since that visit in ___ he has progressively worsened. He now has no use of his left arm. He requires assistance with all ADLs cannot feed himself or toilet. He is now walking with a walker. He has had several falls in the past few months, most recently 1 month ago without actually hitting the floor (brother in law caught him). He reports occasional difficult with swallow "large bites" but does not cough with fluids. He often with maneuver his head to help with swallowing pulls and large bites of food. He denies shortness of breath or chest pain. He does report some constipation. When he was seen in ___ clinic today due to functional decline and progression of disease he was sent to the emergency department. He has quite an unfortunate social history in recent months. He is living with his two sisters who have been his caregivers, but his mother is now on home Hospice and his brother-in-law is in a coma at ___. This complex social situation has made it difficult for his sisters to provide the kind of care he is now requiring. On neurologic review of systems, the patient denies headache, lightheadedness, or confusion. Denies difficult comprehending speech. Denies loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, vertigo, tinnitus, hearing difficulty, dysarthria, or dysphagia. Denies numbness, parasthesia. Denies loss of sensation. Denies bowel or bladder incontinence or retention at home, but did have to be straight cathed in the ED. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: ALS HTN Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of ALS. No family history of neurologic disease. No history of dementia. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: =============== Vitals: 98.8 81 138/80 16 95% RA General: Awake, cooperative HEENT: Arcus senilis bilaterally. NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. Abdomen: soft, NT/ND Extremities: No ___ edema Skin: no rashes or lesions noted Neurologic: -Mental Status: Limited given phone interpreter in ED. Within these constraints he was alert, oriented to his recent decline. He says the year is ___ and day is ___ but says he doesn't know the month. He could not tell me recent events in the news but instead tells me he needs vitamins. He says days of week backward and forward but requires directions likely due to difficulty with interpreter. Language is fluent with intact comprehension for complex two step cross body commands. Speech not dysarthric but voice is hypophonic. No evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. VFF to confrontation. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: Left nasolabial fold flattening with symmetric activation. No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue is normal bulk and protrudes in midline with full excursions. -Motor: Diminished bulk in upper ext>lower ext and left>right in upper ext (___), increased tone throughout L>R in upper extremities, increased tone in lower ext seemingly equal. Fasciculation seen in many muscle groups bilaterally including deltoids, triceps, biceps, quads, TAs and gastrocs. No tongue fasciculations. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 3 4 4+ ___ 0 4 5 4+ 5 5 R 4 ___ 4+ ___ 5 5- 5 5 **NECK EXT/FLEX ___ bilaterally -Sensory: No deficits to light touch. -DTRs: 3+ throughout upper and lower extremities with ___, pec jerks, prepatellars, crossed adductors, 1 beat of clonus bilateral ankles Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: no dysmetria on right finger nose chest, left could not be assessed -Gait: not assessed as walker not present at bedside DISCHARGE EXAM: =============== General: Awake, cooperative, NAD, sitting upright in chair HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Pulmonary: Breathing comfortably on RA Extremities: No ___ edema. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented. Speech was not dysarthric, mild hypophonia. -Cranial Nerves: EOM grossly intact. No ptosis. Face grossly symmetric. -Motor: Formal strength testing deferred this AM. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 04:55PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-41 GLUCOSE-79 ___ 04:55PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TNC-0 RBC-0 POLYS-0 ___ ___ 07:40AM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-18 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 ___ 07:40AM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-4.8* MAGNESIUM-2.0 ___ 07:40AM WBC-6.2 RBC-4.12* HGB-13.5* HCT-40.0 MCV-97 MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-45.1 ___ 07:40AM PLT COUNT-232 ___ 04:40PM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16 ___ 04:40PM estGFR-Using this ___ 04:40PM ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-24 ALK PHOS-64 TOT BILI-1.1 ___ 04:40PM LIPASE-17 ___ 04:40PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:40PM ALBUMIN-4.5 CALCIUM-9.9 PHOSPHATE-4.1 MAGNESIUM-2.0 ___ 04:40PM TSH-1.0 ___ 04:40PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 04:40PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 04:40PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 04:40PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 04:40PM WBC-7.2 RBC-4.45* HGB-14.5 HCT-42.3 MCV-95 MCH-32.6* MCHC-34.3 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-43.3 ___ 04:40PM NEUTS-67.4 ___ MONOS-7.1 EOS-0.4* BASOS-0.6 IM ___ AbsNeut-4.82 AbsLymp-1.71 AbsMono-0.51 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 04:40PM PLT COUNT-256 ___ 04:40PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 04:40PM URINE BLOOD-SM* NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 04:40PM URINE RBC-4* WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 04:40PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE* IMAGING: ======== Video Oropharyngeal Swallow ___: FINDINGS: Trace aspiration with thin liquids via straw. IMPRESSION: Trace aspiration with thin liquids via straw. CXR ___: FINDINGS: Right-sided PICC line was retracted and now terminates at the cavoatrial junction or very shortly below. Cardiac, mediastinal and hilar contours appear stable. Lungs appear clear. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Retraction of PICC line, now terminating at the cavoatrial junction or very shortly below. ___ 04:36AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.60* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.9* MCV-100* MCH-33.1* MCHC-33.1 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-45.0 Plt ___ ___ 04:36AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 04:40PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-24 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-1.1 ___ 04:40PM BLOOD Lipase-17 ___ 04:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:36AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.1 ___ 04:40PM BLOOD TSH-1.0 ___ 04:40PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 04:36AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.60* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.9* MCV-100* MCH-33.1* MCHC-33.1 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-45.0 Plt ___ ___ 04:36AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 04:36AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: PATIENT SUMMARY: ================ Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with ALS originally presenting for neurologic evaluation in ___ who was admitted for worsening functional decline including worsening ability to complete ADLs and reported swallowing difficulties. ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #ALS While in the hospital, the patient remained clinically stable from a respiratory and nutrition standpoint. Per speech and swallow, he was still safe to consume solids and thin liquids PO with appropriate aspiration precautions. He was started on a regimen of regular exercises by ___. LP with CSF analysis was performed, which was negative for infection, paraneoplastic antibodies, or other concerning process to explain patient's motor neuron disease. Patient's neuropathic pain was controlled with gabapentin. A PICC was placed for future Radicava treatments as an outpatient. He had a video swallow study performed this admission. PFTs were attempted. Despite patient, technician and interpreter’s best efforts, we were unable to obtain reportable PFT data. #Urinary retention Patient was noted to have some urinary retention by RN staff, started on tamsulosin 0.4mg qHS, after which it improved. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== # PICC placed for future Radicava treatments Medications on Admission: 1. riluzole 50 mg oral BID 2. Aspirin 81mg PO daily 3. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID 3. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 7. riluzole 50 mg oral BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You came to the hospital because of worsening weakness and frequent falls at your home. While in the hospital, you had a swallow study as well as a lumbar puncture. You were evaluated by our physical and occupational therapists who felt it was safest for you to be discharged to a rehabilitation facility. You also had a PICC line placed to allow you to received an IV medication called Radicava as an outpatient. After leaving the hospital, you should take all of your medications as prescribed and follow up with your doctors as ___ below. We wish you the best, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10680436-DS-18
10,680,436
28,690,197
DS
18
2113-02-18 00:00:00
2113-02-18 17:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: nursing home concerns Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PEG tube placement by ___ ___ Video Swallow evaluation by Speech Pathology History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with PMH of recently diagnosed ALS now residing at ___, presents to the ___ ED due to agitation/anxiety, transient abdominal pain, and desire to be transferred to a different rehab facility According to the ED record and my discussion with his sister on the phone, in the evening of ___ per the rehab center he had more anxiety/agitation and began hitting the wall. He initially reported abdominal pain, but also had a large BM that was not cleaned up for apparently a up to 2 hours. Due to family request he was transferred to the ER. Patient and his sister have stated that he does not want to go back to the rehab center. Of note, his condition is made worse by his complex family situation. His wife and children are ___ from ___, currently residing in ___ and attempting to gain a visa to come to ___. In the ED, initial vitals were: 97.6 74 189/99 16 95% RA Exam notable for: Hypertonic with slow dysarthric speech likely baseline given his ALS. normal cardiorespiratory and abdominal exam. Patient is appropriate and conversive here without agitation. He reported in the ED: no chest pain/dyspnea/palpitations. no abdominal pain, n/v/d. Passing urine normally but is incontinent at baseline. Labs and urine negative for any abnormalities Patient was given 650 mg of acetaminophen and 50 mg tramadol. On transfer, vitals were 97.9 59 ___ 96% RA Decision was made to admit to medicine for CM evaluation for placement. On arrival to the floor, I was initially unable to obtain a full ROS or history from the patient. He speaks minimal ___ so was able to report R shoulder pain but no abdominal pain or other discomfort. I attempted to use a telephone ___ interpreter, but due to the patient's dysarthria and particular dialect, the interpreter was unable to understand him. I subsequently spoke with his sister ___ who confirmed the above story. She was also under the impression that he had abdominal pain but was unclear of any further details. I also spoke with his outpatient neurology neuromuscular fellow who confirmed that since he was placed at ___ in ___, he has been upset with ___ and ___ not wanted to be there, but has needed to stay due to his progressive weakness and inability to be home. They have been trying to get him into the ___ house, which is a special ___ rehab, and he is on the waitlist. She also reported that they have been working up a new orthopnea that she feels is related to his ALS, and have also wanted to schedule a time for a PEG tube placement given ongoing concerns for dysphagia. He has been on a modified diet for dysphagia with nectar thick liquids, soft solids. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were not able to be reviewed due to dysarthria and lack of appropriate interpreter. Will obtain a more full ROS when sister arrives. PAST MEDICAL/SURGICAL HISTORY: ALS HTN SOCIAL HISTORY: He worked as a ___ and ___ and inhaled noxious fumes. He had to stop because of the symptoms. He was living with his sister for the last ___ years until recently when he was transitioned to ___. Former smoker, quit ___, had been smoking since age ___. Never alcohol, nor drug use. Originally from ___, came to the ___ in ___. His mother is currently on hospice, brother-in-law (sister ___ husband) also very ill, and his family is currently in ___ and unable to come to the ___ until they obtain a Visa. Neurology team ___ fellow) have been in touch with ___ ___ office and the family is working on getting paperwork to send there to try to get his family here. Past Medical History: ALS HTN Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of ALS. No family history of neurologic disease. No history of dementia. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: =================== VITALS: Afebrile and vital signs stable (see eFlowsheet) GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress, lying comfortably in bed. Dysarthric speech but able to articulate simple answers in ___. EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation. No foley in place. MSK: Unable to participate in full strength exam given language barrier- will attempt later with sister. SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Unable to participate in full neurologic exam given language barrier- will attempt later with sister. PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect DISCHARGE EXAM: ==================== Vital Signs: reviewed in OMR afebrile and hemodynamically stable General: no acute distress HEENT: atraumatic, anicteric, eomi, oropharynx clear Neck: supple Heart: s1 s2 Lungs: ctab Abdomen: soft nt nd no masses Ext: no c/c/e Neuro: aaox2 (not to date) which is his baseline Psych: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================== ___ 03:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-4.53* Hgb-13.9 Hct-42.4 MCV-94 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-44.4 Plt ___ ___ 03:05AM BLOOD Neuts-62.9 ___ Monos-8.6 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.04 AbsLymp-1.71 AbsMono-0.55 AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 03:05AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 MICRO: ================= ___ 2:40 am URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. >100,000 CFU/mL. IMAGING: ================= ___ CHEST XRAY Comparison to ___. Lung volumes have slightly decreased. There is a new parenchymal opacity in the left lower lobe, with air bronchograms and ill-defined borders, the location and morphology would be consistent with aspiration pneumonia. Borderline size of the cardiac silhouette without pulmonary edema. No pleural effusions. No pneumothorax. ___ HEAD CT FINDINGS: There is no evidence of infarction, hemorrhage, edema, or mass. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. No osseous abnormalities seen. The paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear apart from minimal mucosal thickening of the right maxillary sinus. The orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormality. Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ male with past medical history of ALS admitted ___ with abdominal pain, subsequently found to have constipation, now status post resolution of constipation, discharged to rehab. #Abdominal pain: #Constipation: Patient presented with abdominal pain, thought to be from constipation. Treated with bowel regimen with good effect. Subsequently he had regular bowel movements with resolution of symptoms--they did not recur. Maintained on daily miralax, with prn Bisacodyl, then if not moving bowels prn fleet enema, then if not moving bowels prn Magnesium Citrate 300mL. At discharge he was pain free. # Dysphagia secondary to ALS During this admission patient had PEG electively placed. He was seen by SLP and recommended to continue his modified diet. He was seen by nutrition and underwent a calorie count. He was felt to still be able to meet his nutritional needs with oral intake--this was dependent on attentive assisted feedings, with supplements: Magic Cup TID, Skandishake. A video swallow study was performed by Speech pathology and advised the following: 1. Diet: Pureed solids with nectar-thick liquids 2. Meds: whole or crushed in puree 3. Recommend allowing the patient to participate in the ___ Free Water protocol: -Between meals, after oral care, allow the patient to drink thin liquid water for comfort/quality of life. Continue to adhere to the below aspiration precautions. 4. Frequent oral care: Before and after meals; prior to allowance of thin liquid water as above. 5. Aspiration precautions: - 1:1 feeding assistance - Fully upright for all meals - NO STRAWS; small, single sips of thin liquid via cup ONLY - Alternate bites and sips # ALS Home regimen of riluzole and Nudexta unable to be continued while admitted since family did not bring in, and they are non-formulary. Restarted at discharge. # BPH Continued Tamsulosin # Depression Continued Sertraline # R shoulder pain Continued prn tramadol Transitional issues - Discharged to rehab - Outpatient neurology team is ___; and ___ - Please utilize assisted feedings to ensure he is taking in adequate nutrition; please check weights 3 times per week to ensure he is meeting nutritional needs via PO intake; when patient no longer felt to be able to meet nutritional needs via PO intake, ___ nutrition recommends the following: - Tube feeds: Jevity 1.5 starting @ 10 mL/hr and advance to goal of 55ml/hr (1980kcal, 84g protein and ~1L free water/day) -Flush with 175ml H20 q6h (total ~1.7L free water/day ) - Monitor tolerance via abdominal exam, stool output and patient complaint - Cycle: Jevity 1.5 @ 110 mL/hr x 12 hrs - Bolus: 5.5 cans/day (1320 mL) - Adjust tube feeds based on % calories from po > 30 minutes spent on discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line 4. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg (170 mg) oral DAILY:PRN constipation 5. sodium phosphates 7.2-2.7 gram/15 mL oral DAILY:PRN constipation 6. dextromethorphan-quinidine ___ mg oral BID 7. riluzole 50 mg oral BID 8. TraMADol 50 mg PO QHS 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 11. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY 12. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 13. TraMADol 25 mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate 14. Magnesium Citrate 300 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation ___ line Discharge Medications: 1. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES Q4H:PRN dry eyes 2. Fleet Enema (Saline) ___AILY:PRN constipation ___ line 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line 6. dextromethorphan-quinidine ___ mg oral BID 7. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 8. Magnesium Citrate 300 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation ___ line 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 10. riluzole 50 mg oral BID 11. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 13. TraMADol 50 mg PO QHS RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*2 Tablet Refills:*0 14. TraMADol 25 mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *tramadol 50 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: # Dysphagia secondary to ALS # Abdominal pain secondary to constipation # ALS # BPH # Depression # R shoulder pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___: It was a pleasure caring for you at ___. You were admitted with abdominal pain from constipation. You were treated with laxatives and it improved. While you were admitted, you had a PEG tube placed to help with feeding in the future. We did not start any tube feeds because you were able to meet your nutritional needs by eating. A video swallow evaluation was performed by speech pathology and a pureed solid/nectar thick liquid regular diet advised (no pork or milk). We wish you the best. Sincerely, Your care team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10680448-DS-6
10,680,448
29,967,987
DS
6
2134-08-05 00:00:00
2134-08-06 10:28:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: L shoulder pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS: Patient is a ___ with history of CAD s/p CABG x2 ___, ___ and dyslipidemia who presents to ___ iso of several days of L-shoulder discomfort/pleuritic chest pain associated with mild fatigue. Patient returned from a regular trip to ___ ~10days ago (he regularly travels long distances for work). Within the past four days, patient began to experience mild, ___ discomfort 'deep within' his left shoulder. He is unable to qualify the pain, though says that it is neither sharp nor dull. No radiation or associated SOB/diaphoresis. He also describes some anterior left-sided chest pain with inspiration. There is no exertional exacerbation. The pain seems to come and go at random. Patient originally attributed his symptoms to exercise/over-use (he is an avid athlete, often jogging/swimming nearly everyday of the week). No recent trauma. Given his history of CAD as well as persistent symptoms and also generalized fatigue, patient decided to present to ___ Urgent Care. He was given ASA 81x4 and told to present to the ___ for further evaluation. In the ED initial vitals were: 98.0 72 130/64 18 97% RA EKG: NSR 69bpm, normal axis, isolated Qwave in III, TWI in III, submm STE laterally Past Medical History: -CAD, s/p CABG ___ in ___: LIMA to LAD, RIMA to posterior segment of marginal of circ, Radial to posterior descending of RCA -Hyperlipidemia Social History: ___ Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: Grandfathers with CAD/MI Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================== VS: 97.8 124/74 67 18 95 RA GENERAL: Pleasant male in NAD, breathing comfortably on RA HEENT: Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: No JVP elevation. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. No thrills, lifts. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: WWP. No c/c/e. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= VS: 98.3 PO 147 / 75 L Lying 75 18 95 RA GENERAL: no acute distress, pleasant and conversant HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM NECK: No JVP elevation, supple, full ROM CARDIAC: regular rate and rhythm, no rubs murmurs or gallops. LUNGS: clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles ABDOMEN: bowel sounds present, soft, NTND. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, edema SKIN: scattered psoriatic plaques on extensor surface of legs up to knees bilaterally. PULSES: 2+ distal pulses lower and upper extremities bilaterally Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ================ ___ 10:12PM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-5.23 Hgb-15.0 Hct-44.0 MCV-84 MCH-28.7 MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-38.5 Plt ___ ___ 10:12PM BLOOD Neuts-70.8 Lymphs-17.1* Monos-9.2 Eos-2.6 Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.95* AbsLymp-1.68 AbsMono-0.90* AbsEos-0.26 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 10:12PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 01:25AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.1 ___ ___ 10:12PM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-19* ___ 10:12PM BLOOD ALT-63* AST-49* CK(CPK)-128 AlkPhos-125 TotBili-0.4 ___ 10:12PM BLOOD Lipase-28 ___ 10:12PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.13* ___ 10:12PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 proBNP-27 ___ 10:12PM BLOOD Albumin-4.6 ___ 10:37PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 STUGIES/IMAGING ================== EXERCISE STRESS INTERPRETATION: This ___ yo man with h/o CAD, s/p CABG ___, was referred to the lab from the inpatient floor for evaluation of chest discomfort with elevated troponins. The patient exercised for 9.5 minutes of ___ protocol and was stopped for fatigue. The estimated peak MET capacity was 10.6, which represents an average exercise tolerance for his age. There were no reports of chest, back, neck, or arm discomforts during the study. There were no significant ST changes noted during exercise or recovery. Rhythm was sinus with rare isolated VPBs and two isolated APBs. There was a mildly blunted heart rate response to exercise in the absence of beta blockade. Mild resting diastolic hypertension with an appropriate blood pressure response during exercise and recovery. IMPRESSION: No anginal type symptoms or ischemic EKG changes at a high cardiac demand and average functional capacity. Echo report sent separately. EXERCISE ECHO The patient exercised for 9 minutes 30 seconds according to a ___ treadmill protocol ___ METS) reaching a peak heart rate of 146 bpm and a peak blood pressure of 178/80 mmHg. The test was stopped because of fatigue. This level of exercise represents an average exercise tolerance for age and gender. In response to stress, the ECG showed no ST-T wave changes (see exercise report for details). with normal blood pressure and heart rate responses to stress. . Resting images were acquired at a heart rate of 76 bpm and a blood pressure of 136/90 mmHg. These demonstrated normal regional and global left ventricular systolic function. Right ventricular free wall motion is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Doppler demonstrated mild mitral regurgitation with no aortic stenosis, aortic regurgitation or significant resting LVOT gradient. . Echo images were acquired within 36 seconds after peak stress at heart rates of 138-118 bpm. These demonstrated appropriate augmentation of all left ventricular segments. There was augmentation of right ventricular free wall motion. IMPRESSION: Average functional exercise capacity for age and gender. No ECG or 2D echocardiographic evidence of inducible ischemia to achieved workload. Normal hemodynamic response to exercise. Mild mitral regurgitation at rest. RUQ US 1. Normal liver parenchyma. 2. Echogenic hepatic lesion, consistent with hemangioma. 3. Mild splenomegaly. DISCHARGE LABS ================ ___ 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.93 Hgb-14.4 Hct-41.9 MCV-85 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-39.9 Plt ___ ___ 04:35AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-42.7* ___ ___ 04:35AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 03:05PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05* ___ 03:16AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.10* ___ 04:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 Cholest-184 ___ 03:16AM BLOOD Iron-44* ___ 03:16AM BLOOD calTIBC-330 Ferritn-230 TRF-254 ___ 04:35AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.0 eAG-97 ___ 04:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-105 HDL-45 CHOL/HD-4.1 LDLcalc-118 ___ 03:16AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-POS HBcAb-NEG ___ 03:16AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with a history of CAD s/p CABG x2 ___, ___ and dyslipidemia who presented with several days of low-grade nonspecific L-shoulder discomfort and one hour of pleuritic chest pain associated with mild fatigue, found to have elevated troponin to 0.13. Problems addressed during this hospitalization include the following: # Chest pain # Troponinemia: Concern for ACS/ischemia given history of severe CAD s/p CABG, TIMI score 4. Troponinemia improved during admission (0.13 10PM --> 0.1 3AM --> 0.05 3PM). ___ be residual elevation from missed MI 4 days ago, when pt had isolated hour of pleuritic chest pain which has since resolved. EKG on admission, although without a baseline for comparison, was not concerning. Left shoulder pain may be musculoskeletal in the setting of increased exercise regimen over the last week. Despite patient's frequent airplane travel history, and recent trip to ___ ~10 days ago, concern for PE was low due to Well's and PERC scores of 0. Exercise stress test with echo was without evidence of ischemia. Heparin gtt was given for <24 h. Patient remained hemodynamically stable throughout admission, with continued low grade left shoulder pain. # Transaminitis: elevated liver enzymes (AST 49, ALT 63) Likely fatty liver disease given obesity and history of dyslipidemia. Hepatitis serologies and iron studies were normal. RUQ US was also normal. # Dyslipidemia: lipid panel and HbA1C were normal, continued home rosuvastatin. # TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Please see medication list for any additions or changes to medications. - Set up PCP and cardiologist providers in ___, current physicians are all located in ___. - Consider monitoring of LFTs and concern for fatty liver disease in outpatient setting. # CODE STATUS: Full (confirmed) # CONTACT: ___ (WIFE) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO QPM 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY Missed myocardial infarction SECONDARY Transaminitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure to care for you at the ___ ___. You came to the hospital because you developed pain in your chest when breathing, and also pain in your left shoulder. You were concerned that these symptoms were related to your heart function. While you were in the hospital, we checked the function of your heart with blood tests, EKGs, and an exercise stress test. Some levels heart enzymes in your blood were elevated when you came to the hospital, but the levels improved during your admission. The results of all other tests we performed to evaluate your heart were normal. We believe that your heart is healthy and you are able to safely return home. We also found that your liver enzymes slightly elevated when you came to the hospital. We performed blood tests and an ultrasound of your liver to evaluate this. These tests were all normal. We believe these changes in your liver are related to your high cholesterol levels. You should follow up your liver function with your primary care physician. Please be sure to follow up with your cardiologist and primary care physician and to take all of your home medications. We wish you all the best! -Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10680544-DS-21
10,680,544
22,728,334
DS
21
2138-03-26 00:00:00
2138-03-26 15:48:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abd Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms ___ is a ___ with no known PMHx who presented to the ED today with the sensation that she has a blockage in her abdomen. History is obtained from ED report only as pt is unable to given any hx and I was unable to reach the listed contact (number listed disconnected). Per report, the patient ate chocolate last night and awoke today with the sensation that she has something blocking her bowels. She attempted an enema, but had no stool but had a small, normal BM without blood. In the ED, the patient denied abdominal pain, chest pain, nausea, vomiting, fevers, chills. She gestures to her lower abdomen where she indicates she feels a blockage. In the ED, initial vitals were: 99.1 ___ 16 98% RA. Labs were notable for UA with lg leuks, blood, WBCs and bacteria. CTAP was done and showed no acute process or obstruction. EKG showed NSR without any acute changes. Pt became agitated and was given quetiapine, Haldol x2, ceftriaxone and KCL prior to admission for AMS and UTI On the floor, unable to illicit any complaints. Review of systems: unable to obtain COLLATERAL HISTORY OBTAINED ___ The patient's friend of ___ years, and co-resident at her senior housing complex, ___ came to visit and relayed the following: ___ used to be quite vibrant and artistic, she enjoyed beading and maintained a colorful room. She kept to herself and does not really have any close supports to ___ knowledge. Lately, ___ has noted significant decline in the patient's functioning. She states that ___ has been unkempt and relates concern that she is probably not able to care for herself at home as she does not leave the complex, she has no known visitors bringing her groceries or food, and there are foul smells coming from both the patient and her apartment. She has noted significant cognitive decline in ___ and ___ that ___ has been saying "I don't think I'm going to be around much longer" and giving away her possessions to her and ___ ___ does not know who ___ is but thinks she must be from ___, who assists some of the elders with meals. ___ states she is willing to act as a healthcare proxy for ___. ___ later told social work that she would like to designate ___ as her healthcare proxy. Past Medical History: no known, per report, patient has not seen a doctor in many years Social History: ___ Family History: Patient does not know Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ====================== Vitals: 98.8 134/110 18 97% RA Constitutional: Not responding to questions, mildly agitated, not following commands, exhibiting odd behavior, putting socks in pants and shirt, using them to blow her nose. HEENT: unable to fully assess, yellow discharge from R eye, mm dry Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Respiratory: Difficult to assess given pt making noises, clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi GI: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, no CCE Neuro: difficult to assess, moves all extremities freely Skin: no rashes or lesions DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ====================== VS: 98.5 PO 138 / 53 R Lying 79 18 100 RA Gen: Ambulating around the floor with a walker, no acute distress Eyes: EOMI, no scleral icterus HENT: NCAT Neuro: Moving all extremities, ambulating without difficulty Psych: Not oriented, good affect/mood Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 05:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 05:00PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 05:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ ___ 05:00PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-10 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-LG ___ 05:00PM URINE RBC-17* WBC-78* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-2 ___ 04:18PM LACTATE-1.3 ___ 04:10PM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-17 ___ 04:10PM estGFR-Using this ___ 04:10PM ALT(SGPT)-8 AST(SGOT)-22 ALK PHOS-131* TOT BILI-1.2 ___ 04:10PM LIPASE-16 ___ 04:10PM ALBUMIN-3.9 ___ 04:10PM TSH-8.6* ___ 04:10PM ASA-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 04:10PM WBC-8.6# RBC-3.91 HGB-12.6 HCT-38.8 MCV-99* MCH-32.2* MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.0 RDWSD-51.0* ___ 04:10PM NEUTS-82.6* LYMPHS-8.1* MONOS-7.9 EOS-0.1* BASOS-1.0 IM ___ AbsNeut-7.13* AbsLymp-0.70* AbsMono-0.68 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.09* ___ 04:10PM PLT COUNT-251 MICRO: cxs pending CT ABD / PELVIS ___ 1. A 1.2 cm pill is identified in the distal esophagus. 2. Large fecal load. 3. Pelvic floor descent. 4. Calcifications near the expected location of the urethra is nonspecific and may reflect urethral calculi. CHEST X-RAY ___ No previous images. Hyperexpansion of the lungs is consistent with underlying chronic pulmonary disease. Cardiac silhouette is at the upper limits of normal in size and there is no evidence of vascular congestion, pleural effusion, or acute focal pneumonia. EKG: NSR MICROBIOLOGY Blood cultures - E.Coli, S to CTX and ciprofloxacin Urine cultures - E. coli, S to CTX and ciprofloxacin Pertinent labs: ___ 06:50AM BLOOD calTIBC-265 Ferritn-78 TRF-204 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Folate-14.4 ___ 04:10PM BLOOD VitB12-___* ___ 07:50AM BLOOD 25VitD-18* ___ 07:35AM BLOOD 25VitD-19* Thyroid Trend: ___ 07:20AM BLOOD TSH-3.5 ___ 07:57AM BLOOD TSH-5.4* ___ 06:55AM BLOOD TSH-5.9* ___ 04:10PM BLOOD TSH-8.6* ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Free T4-0.9* Brief Hospital Course: ___ with no known PMHx who presented to the ED with reported constipation, noted to have severe toxic/metabolic encephalopathy with agitation, due to sepsis from E coli bacteremia and urinary tract infection likely caused by Urinary retention. She had a prolonged hospitalization (101 days) to complete conser___, obtain ___ and confirm long term placement. During her prolonged hospitalization she was treated for chronic constipation and new onset hypothyroidism but the majority of her course was uncomplicated without acute medical issues. # Acute encephalopathy with behavioral disturbances # Urinary tract infection: Mental status significantly improved with treatment of underlying infection, although collateral information suggests that she has been deteriorating cognitively for quite some time now. She was initially treated ceftriaxone, then broadened to cefepime, then narrowed to ciprofloxacin when sensitivities returned. Day one of antibiotics was ___, the date of first negative blood cultures, and a ___nded ___. A foley catheter was placed for urinary retention on ___, a voiding trial was attempted ___ and patient failed. Urinary retention was felt to be due to severe constipation and hypothyroidism. She completed two doses of Fosfomycin on ___ and ___ for enterococcus UTI. She was started on Synthroid and given an aggressive bowel regimen. Thereafter she voided and stooled normally for the duration of her prolonged hospitalization # Dementia: # Social Situation: While patient had acute encephalopathy in the setting of acute illness, there are concerns for the patient's ability to care for herself at home. She has limited social supports, is quite physically frail, is thin/malnourished, extremely hard of hearing and vision impaired limiting communication. Her encephalopathy resolved following completion of antibiotics and she appointed a health care proxy and signed a MOLST form. During acute encephalopathy she was agitated requiring haloperidol / zyprexa, and restraints PRN agitation for patient safety and to avoid interfering with necessary medical care. However, after acute medical illness resolved she remained pleasant, appropriate and without delirium for the duration of her prolonged hospitalization. She believed her hospital room was her apartment and greeted visitors pleasantly, slept well and ambulated hallways without difficulty. She remained in the hospital for 101 days to obtain conservatorship. After a prolonged period a conservator was obtained, court appointed and ___ application filed by conservator, see below for name, she was discharged to long term care facility given inability to care for herself at home. #Severe malnutrition: BMI 17 on admission with possible mild refeeding syndrome with Hypernatremia, hypercalcemia, hypokalemia, hypophosphatemia. Likely due to dehydration / poor PO intake; uncertain food security and resources as outpatient. Electrolytes were repleted PRN and she was given IV fluids. Nutrition was consulted and supplements provided. She was started on thiamine and multivitamin daily. For the duration of her hospitalization she ate a regular diet without issues and maintained adequate nutrition. #Hypothyroidism: Noted on last admission years ago but was never followed up On admission, TSH was elevated at 8.6 and FT4 low at 0.7*, started low dose levothyroxine 12.5mcg on ___ which was then increased to 25mcg on ___ as weight based dosing would suggest patient's chronic dose should be 60mcg. TSH on ___ remained elevated and her dose was increased to 37.5 and repeat TSH on ___ was therapeutic. She was discharged on 37.5mcg and to have repeat TSH check on ___ # Conjunctivitis: Caused by patient performing manual disimpaction at home with poor hand hygiene. She completed a 7 day course of erythromycin ointment at the beginning of her hospitalization. # Vitamin D deficiency: Vitamin D deficiency: started on 50,000 units weekly for 8 weeks which was completed while in house. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # Needs repeat TSH in 6 weeks (___). # Please monitor for chronic constipation # CONTACT: ___ (friend, HCP) ___ # ___ is her conservator # DNR/DNI/DNH, MOLST form completed Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation 3. Fleet Enema ___AILY:PRN constipation 4. Lactulose 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 37.5 mcg PO DAILY 6. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN constipation 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 9. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID 10. TraZODone 25 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Primary: E coli bacteremia, E coli urinary tract infection, metabolic encephalopathy, dementia Secondary: Urinary retention, Severe constipation, Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized for confusion due to a urinary tract infection and blood stream infection. You were treated with antibiotics and your constipation was relieved. You also have low functioning thyroid which needs to be supplemented. You stayed in the hospital while it was arranged for someone to legally help you manage your affairs. It was a pleasure caring for you, Your ___ Doctors ___ take your medications as directed and follow up as noted below. Followup Instructions: ___
10681061-DS-7
10,681,061
28,208,612
DS
7
2201-02-25 00:00:00
2201-02-25 22:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Darvocet-N 100 / Vicodin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ============================ HMED History and Physical ============================ CC: ___ Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is an ___ year old female with PMH of CLL, TIIDM, A. fib on Warfarin, and HTN who presented with 4 days of LLQ ABD pain that started on ___. She had eaten some food, and was washing dishes when she noted she felt weak in her knees. She laid down for 3 hours. Her abdomen felt bloated and was painful and persisted over the weekend. On presentation the pain was improved but not resolved. She had no diarrhea, though was having normal BMs. No recent bloody stool or melena. She did not have any fevers, nause or vomiting. In the ED. Labs showed a WBC of 90. Creatinine was 1.7 (baseling 1.3 from ___. CT showed diverticulitis and concern for thickening of her colon at the splenic flexture that could be consistent with malignancy. This was discussed with the patient, her daughter, and GI. GI will arrange for a colonoscopy in ___ weeks. ROS per above, all other systems negative. Patient was feeling well and tolerating PO on the floor. Past Medical History: ADULT ONSET DIABETES MELLITUS ATRIAL FIBRILLATION CHOLECYSTECTOMY CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIA COLONIC POLYPS HEMATURIA HIP REPLACEMENT HYPERTENSION MITRAL REGURGITATION SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA TONSILLECTOMY AORTIC STENOSIS H/O DIVERTICULITIS Social History: ___ Family History: Family history of hypertension Physical Exam: PE: VS: afebrile, BP 150s/80s Gen: elderly, NAD HEENT: MMM, anicteric Pulm: CTAB CV: Irregularly irregular, III/VI SEM GI: Soft, mild TTP no rebound or guarding in the LLQ Skin: No rashes Psych: mood appropriate Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 09:45PM BLOOD WBC-90.7*# RBC-3.29* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.5* MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.7* Plt ___ ___ 09:45PM BLOOD Neuts-2* Bands-0 Lymphs-96* Monos-0 Eos-0 Baso-1 Atyps-1* ___ Myelos-0 ___ 10:25PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.2 ___ ___ 09:45PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-65* Creat-1.7* Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 09:45PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-22 AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.2 ___ 09:45PM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Imaging: IMPRESSION: Preliminary Report 1. New 4.5 cm segment of colon in the hepatic flexure with concentric wall thickening and minimal stranding raises concern for colonic neoplasm versus focal colitis. There is no adjacent lymphadenopathy. Further assessment with colonoscopy versus repeat CT after resolution of diverticulitis is recommended. 2. Minimal wall thickening with adjacent stranding about the proximal sigmoid colon may represent mild uncomplicated diverticulitis. 3. Prominent endometrial canal with probable fluid is noteworthy in a patient of this age group. Further assessment with pelvic ultrasound should be performed on a nonemergent basis. 4. Mild common bile duct dilatation as well as prominence of the central intrahepatic biliary ducts are likely the result of prior cholecystectomy. 5. High-grade stenosis at the origin of the celiac artery with immediate reconstitution of flow. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old with HTN, CKD, CLL, atrial fibrillation on warfarin who presents with diverticulitis. 1. Diverticulitis: - uncomplicated - mild symptoms with abdominal pain, no diarrhea, nausea, vomiting. No documented fever. - Started treatment with Cipro/Flagyl x 2 weeks 2. CT findings concerning for neoplasm with some associated inflammation. - Discussed with patient and daughter. ___ if they would want further testing. Will discuss further with their PCP in ___. - Discussed with GI, C-scope should take place after inflammation improves and treatment is completed. Likely ___ weeks. They will arrange and notify the patient. - She will be arranged for outpatient colonoscopy to evaluate - I will notify her PCP of findings. 3. CKD: - Baseline creatinine ~1.3, 1.7 on admit with most recent from ___. Improved to 1.5 on discharge with minimal intervention. 4. HTN: - Held ___, HCTZ on admission, resumed losartan on discharge, and held HCTZ to be resumed as an outpatient. 5. A-fib: - On warfarin - continued rate control with metoprolol Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 4. Warfarin 4 mg PO DAILY16 5. Acetaminophen 1250 mg PO BID:PRN pain 6. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 7. Calcium 600 with Vitamin D3 (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral BID 8. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 2. Acetaminophen 1250 mg PO BID:PRN pain 3. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Calcium 600 with Vitamin D3 (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral BID 5. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 6. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO BID 7. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Warfarin 4 mg PO DAILY16 10. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q24H RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*13 Tablet Refills:*0 11. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO Q8H RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*41 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diverticulitis Concern for malignancy of the colon Atrial fibrillation Hypertension Chronic Kidney Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___- You were admitted for an infection in your colon called diverticulitis. Your abdominal pain was improving and you were started on antibiotics. You did not have any fever, diarrhea, nausea or vomiting. You had a CT scan done which showed a thickening of your bowel, which could be consistent with inflammation, infection, or cancer. I discussed this with you and your daughter. Our gastroenterologists are going to arrange for a colonoscopy in ___ weeks if you decide that you do want to have the procedure. You will receive two weeks of antibiotics. If you develop any worsening fever, chills, abdominal pain, nausea vomiting, abdominal distension or severe constipation please notify your physicians or return to the hospital. Followup Instructions: ___
10681072-DS-10
10,681,072
20,638,505
DS
10
2177-05-23 00:00:00
2177-05-25 14:34:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ yoF with cholangiocarcinoma s/p Whipple on ___ gemcitabine who presents with fevers. She developed a fever 4 days ago to 100.6. She also has had a few transient (___) episodes of vertigo triggered by head movement last episode day prior to arrival. Has had a slight sore throat, no cough, SOB, CP. No ear pain. Had slight dysuria over the past weekend. No abdominal pain or diarrhea. She was seen in ___ clinic yesterday and had an unremarkable UA. Today she again had fevers and the onset of bladder pressure. She discussed her symptoms with the heme/onc fellow who called her in Augmentin (for GPC ___ in urine culture), of which she took one dose. She then developed rigors and fever to 104 and presented to the ED. Of note, she is on cycle 3 of gemcitabine and on past cycles she has had a fever on day 15. In the ED, initial vitals were 104.4 117 138/80 16 98% RA. The patient received 100mg acetminophen. CT abdomen pelvis completed. Wet read not suggestive of infection. CXR also not suggetive of infection. On transfer, the patient's vitals were 101.1 102 119/79 16 99%. Review of Systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies blurry vision, diplopia, loss of vision, photophobia. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations, lower extremity edema. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezes. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, melena, hematemesis, hematochezia. Denies dysuria, stool or urine incontinence. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin breakdown. No numbness/tingling in extremities. All other systems negative. Past Medical History: 1) DIET CONTROLLED DIABETES MELLITUS 2) COLONIC ADENOMA ___ and in ___ by Dr. ___ 3) H/O ABNORMAL PAP SMEAR ___ - CIN I. Colposcopy in ___ at ___, biopsy benign per patient's report. Pap normal since ___ 4) H/O GASTRITIS ___- EGD showed gastritis, bx c/w chemical gastritis. EGD o/w WNL. Dr. ___. 5) H/O BREAST LUMP ___ - Mammogram done at ___, BIRADS 1 in ___ ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: Diagnosed with a 6mm moderately differentiated, pT3N0 extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with ___ LN and negative margins (+ perineural invasion) after work-up for abdominal pain and jaundice. She underwent an ERCP ___ that demonstrated a single tight stricture of malignant appearance at the lower third of the common bile duct. CBD brushings were suspicious for malignancy. Imaging did not identify a defined mass, although there was significant proximal intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation with distal stricture. Minimally elevated ___ pre-op (35). S/p whipple with Dr. ___ ___. Started adjuvant chemotherapy (gemcitabine) ___. Now on C3D15. Social History: ___ Family History: Father died of CVA. An uncle has a history of colon cancer. Mother with breast CA. No FH of pancreatic / biliary cancer. Physical Exam: VITALS: 99.5, 110/71, 94, 16, 100% RA GENERAL: NAD, comfortable HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRLA, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no m/r/g LUNG: CTAB, no w/r/r, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN: mildly tender LLQ, +BS, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, moving all extremities VITALS: 99.1, 127/82, 88, 18, 100% RA GENERAL: NAD, comfortable HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRLA, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM , Tympanic membranes clear, no evidence of infection NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no m/r/g LUNG: CTAB, no w/r/r, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN: mildly tender LLQ, +BS, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, moving all extremities Pertinent Results: Admission: ___ 01:48AM LACTATE-2.1* ___ 01:35AM ALT(SGPT)-32 AST(SGOT)-26 ALK PHOS-71 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 01:35AM GLUCOSE-174* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 ___ 01:35AM ALBUMIN-4.2 CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.7 ___ 01:35AM WBC-5.7# RBC-3.93* HGB-11.6* HCT-34.6* MCV-88 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.9* ___ 01:35AM NEUTS-85.8* LYMPHS-7.0* MONOS-6.7 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.2 ___ 01:35AM PLT COUNT-137* ___ 01:35AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 01:35AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 01:35AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 01:35AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ Discharge: ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-4.25 Hgb-12.2 Hct-37.1 MCV-87 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.5* Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-145 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 10:03AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ Micro: ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING ___ 10:03 am URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 1:53 am URINE Site: NOT SPECIFIED HEME S# 50Z UCU ADDED ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 12:00 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: SOFT Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT ___ C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final ___: Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene DNA amplification assay. (Reference Range-Negative). FECAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final ___: NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. Radiology Report CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 2:59 AM IMPRESSION: 1. No acute findings to explain the patient's abdominal pain or fever. 2. Expected postoperative appearance status post pancreaticoduodenectomy with hepaticojejunostomy and pancreaticojejunostomy as well as pylorus preservation with anastomosis to small bowel. 3. Normal appendix. 4. Fibroid uterus containing IUD, similar to pelvic ultrasound of ___. 5. Fluid-filled structure in the right lower quadrant compatible with hydrosalpinx also seen and similar to appearance from ___. Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of ___ 12:57 AM FINDINGS: The lungs are slightly under inflated, which accentuates bronchovascular markings. There is no focal consolidation concerning for pneumonia. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is detected. The pulmonary vasculature is not engorged. The cardiac silhouette is normal in size. The mediastinal and hilar contours are within normal limits. The trachea is midline. A left subclavian approach Port-A-Cath is unchanged in position with the tip terminating in the mid-to-distal SVC. Surgical clips projecting in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen are compatible with prior cholecystectomy. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process and no change from ___. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a ___ yoF with cholangiocarcinoma on C3D15 gemcitabine who presented with fevers and possible urinary tract infection. 1. Fever: Patient presented with fevers to 104 at home. She has had recurrent fevers with first two cycles of chemotherapy that typically occur during the week following treatment. She is now on cycle three, however fever occured prior to day 15 gemcitabine instead of after. She was seen in clinic 2 days prior to arrival. The patient had a recent outpatient urine culture that grew 10,000-100,000 Gram positive, alpha strep or lactobillus and she was started on Augmentin, of which she only took one dose prior to arrival. On admission her UA was unremarkable. She also had new lef lower quadrant pain, however no findings on abdominal CT to account for pain and fever. Only other localizing symptoms was diarrhea that started morning of arrival. Stool studies including C difficile were sent and negative. Diarrhea subsequently resolved. Augmentin discontinued in setting of clean UA, and patient monitored for fever/infection to declare itself. She had a brief episode of ear pain, but ___ were normal. Patient is not neutropenic, although given her diagnois, likely still immunosuppressed to some extent. She continued to have discomfort with urination and UA with few bacteria and only 3 WBCS; Augmentin was restarted prior to discharge for presumed UTI. Blood cultures negative to date and pending on discharge. 2. Cholangiocarcinoma: Patient has cholangiocarcinoma s/p Whipple, on gemcitabine chemotherapy C3D15 on arrival. She was due to receive gemcitabine on day of arrival however, this was deferred as patient febrile. She was continued on symptomatic treatment of chemotherapy side effects with prochlorperazine, ondansetron, Ativan, Peridex. She will follow up on ___ in ___ clinic to resume chemotherapy. Transitional Issues: - Blood cultures pending on discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H 2. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN nausea, insomnia, anxiety 3. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 4. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 5. Peridex *NF* (chlorhexidine gluconate) 0.12 % Mucous Membrane BID 6. Acyclovir Ointment 5% 1 Appl TP ASDIR Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*13 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN nausea, insomnia, anxiety 3. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 4. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 5. Acyclovir Ointment 5% 1 Appl TP ASDIR 6. Peridex *NF* (chlorhexidine gluconate) 0.12 % Mucous Membrane BID 7. Phenazopyridine 100 mg PO TID Duration: 3 Days RX *phenazopyridine 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: fever, urinary tract infection Secondary: cholangiocarcinoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mrs. ___, ___ was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted with a fever and had a CT scan of your abdomen which did not show any signs of infection. You also had blood and urine cultures. The fever may have been due to a urinary tract infection so we will start you on antibiotics to treat this. Medication Changes: Please start Augmentin 875 mg every 12 hours for 7 days Please use pyridium (phenazopyridine) 95 mg three times a day for three days to help with urinary pain Followup Instructions: ___
10681517-DS-13
10,681,517
27,110,140
DS
13
2147-06-14 00:00:00
2147-06-15 09:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: hypertensive urgency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with delayed development, hypertension, chronic kidney disease presents with hypertension. Patient was recently admitted due to hypertensive emergency last week and discharged. Per ED dash, the patient was seen by visiting nurse today and she noted blood pressure was eleveated and was tachycardic. ___ recommended she come in for further evaluation. Patient denies any chest pain, headache, changes in vision, fevers, chills, cough, difficulty with urination or abdominal pain. She otherwise feels well. In the ED intial vitals were: 98.7 ___ 18 97% RA. She was given home medications labetalol and minoxidil. She was readmitted for HTN. Vitals on transfer: 98.4 107 164/95 18 96% RA On the floor, pt had a little dizziness that felt okay when she was laying down. She otherwise had no acute complaints. Past Medical History: -IDDM, followed by ___. C/b retinopathy -CKD, stage 3 -Asthma -Reported sleep apnea -Developmental delay -S/p ankle surgery -HL -HTN Social History: ___ Family History: Mother decreased, h/o CAD and lung cancer. Sister with anemia Father - DM Physical ___: ADMISSION EXAM Vitals- 98.1 128/47 108 20 94 RA 111.7kg General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Tachycardic, reg rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding GU- no foley Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema DISCHARGE VITALS Vitals- 98.4 ___ 98 20 98% RA remainder of exam unchanged. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 08:29PM BLOOD WBC-14.2*# RBC-4.75 Hgb-12.3 Hct-39.3 MCV-83 MCH-25.9* MCHC-31.3 RDW-14.4 Plt ___ ___ 08:29PM BLOOD Neuts-79.3* Lymphs-13.2* Monos-4.7 Eos-2.4 Baso-0.4 ___ 05:11PM BLOOD UreaN-40* Creat-2.0* Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 ___ 04:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.8* Mg-2.1 ___ 08:29PM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-300 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 08:29PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 DISCHARGE LABS ___ 08:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-4.14* Hgb-10.7* Hct-34.4* MCV-83 MCH-25.9* MCHC-31.2 RDW-14.5 Plt ___ ___ 08:40AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-41* Creat-2.2* Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 08:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-5.1* Mg-2.2 PERTINENT STUDIES CXR ___ New mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema and new small left pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with delayed development, hypertension, chronic kidney disease presents with hypertension. ACUTE CARE # Hypertensive urgency - Pt initially with BPs in the low 200s though asymptomatic. Her BP came down with administration of home medications. The pt reports taking all prescribed medications at home, however, similar to the admission last month, the patient's blood pressure easily responds to medications when they are given. She actually has become hypotensive both this admission and during the prior admission. It stands to reason that she is not taking her medications at home. She reports that her VNAs do not watch her take her medications- they often trust her report that she has taken them. Thus, we started her on a ___ plan in which the patient is observed taking her medications. Due to the hypotension which occurred when she did receive her home medications, her minoxidil was stopped, clonidine patch was decreased from 0.3 to 0.1mg weekly and her labetolol was decreased from 600mg BID to ___ BID. Her blood pressure was in the 130s systolic consistently on this regimen for about 24 hours prior to discharge. She should be on an ___ due to concomittant DM but this was not started currently due to acute on chronic kidney disease. # Leukocytosis -resolved. WBC from 14 to 10. UA neg; CXR not clearly infectious. CHRONIC CARE # IDDM - Complicated by retinopathy, nephropathy followed by ___. Held home metformin while in-house. She is on lantus and aspart, but put on lantus and humalog while in-house as aspart is non-formulary. # CKD - Stage 3. Currently at baseline. # Asthma: cont albuterol nebs, and fluticasone-salmeterol diskus # HL - cont fenofibrate, rosuvastatin TRANSITIONS IN CARE # Code: Full (presumed) # Emergency Contact: ___ (sister) ___, ___ # ISSUES TO DISCUSS AT FOLLOW UP: - start the patient on an ___ # PENDING STUDIES: none Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 3. Clonidine Patch 0.3 mg/24 hr 1 PTCH TD QFRI 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 5. Aspart 12 Units Breakfast Aspart 12 Units Lunch Aspart 15 Units Dinner Glargine 45 Units Bedtime 6. Labetalol 600 mg PO BID 7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 8. Minoxidil 5 mg PO Q6H 9. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO DAILY 10. Spironolactone 100 mg PO DAILY 11. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN qheeze 12. ammonium lactate 12 % topical daily 13. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID 14. fenofibrate 54 mg oral qhs 15. Lactaid (lactase) 3,000 unit oral TID w/ meals 16. Victoza 3-Pak (liraglutide) 0.6 mg/0.1 mL (18 mg/3 mL) subcutaneous daily 17. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (___) Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 4. Aspart 12 Units Breakfast Aspart 12 Units Lunch Aspart 15 Units Dinner Glargine 45 Units Bedtime 5. Labetalol 200 mg PO BID RX *labetalol 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Clonidine Patch 0.1 mg/24 hr 1 PTCH TD QWED RX *clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hour apply to skin weekly Disp #*3 Unit Refills:*0 8. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN qheeze 9. ammonium lactate 12 % topical daily 10. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID 11. fenofibrate 54 mg oral qhs 12. Lactaid (lactase) 3,000 unit oral TID w/ meals 13. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 14. Victoza 3-Pak (liraglutide) 0.6 mg/0.1 mL (18 mg/3 mL) subcutaneous daily 15. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (___) 16. Outpatient Lab Work Please check your chemistry: potassium, sodium, creatinine, chloride, BUN, glucose. Please fax the results to ___, ___: ___ Fax: ___ Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: primary diagnosis: hypertensive urgency hypotension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted for high blood pressure. Please take your blood pressure medications. Please note the changes to your medications. Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. We wish you all the best. Take care. Followup Instructions: ___
10681517-DS-14
10,681,517
24,226,433
DS
14
2152-01-11 00:00:00
2152-01-11 19:58:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Toviaz Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath, hypertensive urgency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Tunneled HD line placement ___, replaced ___ History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year-old female with past medical history significant for severe hypertension, OSA not on bipap, DM2, CKD Stage IV, and HFpEF who presents with hypertension urgency. Patient initially presented pre-operatively for placement of a an AV fistula for planned initiation of dialysis. During placement of an IV, patient was having pain and started hyperventilating. She then began to feel acutely short of breath. She was provided with an albuterol neb, but continued to feel short of breath. She was then transferred to the ___ ED for further evaluation. Notes that her symptoms improved with rest. Of note, patient has a history of severe hypertension with history of non-adherence to medication regimen. She has difficulty remembering to take her morning medication per review of outpatient notes and takes most of her anti-hypertensives in the morning. She was recently seen by cardiology who recommended increasing her hydralazine dose to 100mg twice daily. In addition, she was evaluated by sleep medicine in ___ and was wound to have OSA and concern for possible central sleep apnea. However, she was unable to tolerate CPAP at home, so has not been wearing it. In ED initial VS: ___ 25 99% Non-Rebreather Labs significant for: 11.5 10.3 >----< 334 36.6 136|102|72 ----------< 325 4.4|18|5.8 CK 1121 Trop T 0.10 BNP 4345 Patient was given: + Nitroglycerin SL x 3 + Lorazepam 1mg PO + Nitro ggt She was placed on BiPAP for presumed flash pulmonary edema. Imaging notable for: Low lung volumes. Relative increase in opacity projecting over the lung bases, right greater than left, could relate to overlying soft tissue, but consolidation due to pneumonia is difficult to exclude, particularly at the right lung base. PA and lateral views of the chest should be helpful for further assessment, if/when patient able. Consults: None VS prior to transfer: ___ 20 100% Bipap On arrival to the MICU, patient is sitting comfortably. Complains of headache, but notes that it feels like her chronic headache. She denies dyspnea, chest pain, palpitations. Denies abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting. Past Medical History: HTN HLD Stage 4 CKD OSA Intellectual disability Morbid obesity HFpEF Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with history of CAD, stroke, and lung cancer. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: GENERAL: Lying comfortably in bed. HEENT: EOMI, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: enlarged, JVP difficult to appreciate. LUNGS: Good air movement throughout. No wheezes, rales, or rhonchi. CV: Tachycardic. No no murmurs, rubs, gallops. ABD: Soft, obese, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound tenderness or guarding EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: Acanthosis nigricans rash on posterior neck. No other rashes or lesions. NEURO: CNII-XII intact. Strength ___ in upper and lover extremities. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: ___ 0728 Temp: 99.1 PO BP: 145/80 L Sitting HR: 97 RR: 18 O2 sat: 98% O2 delivery: Ra FSBG: 182 General: Well-developed, obese female HEENT: NC/AT, Sclera anicteric Neck: supple, JVP not able to be assessed due to body habitus Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi CV: Distant heart sounds, regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, 1+ bilateral lower extremity edema to knees b/l, no clubbing, cyanosis. Skin: No erythema or tenderness to palpation. Skin otherwise warm, dry, no rashes. No evidence of bleeding at sites of pulled catheters. Neuro: Alert and interactive. Knows she is at ___ and why she is here, though uncertain of the date/year. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 12:55PM BLOOD WBC-10.3* RBC-4.35 Hgb-11.5 Hct-36.6 MCV-84 MCH-26.4 MCHC-31.4* RDW-15.7* RDWSD-43.3 Plt ___ ___ 12:55PM BLOOD Neuts-79.2* Lymphs-12.3* Monos-6.3 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.16* AbsLymp-1.27 AbsMono-0.65 AbsEos-0.17 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 01:10PM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.7 ___ ___ 12:55PM BLOOD Glucose-325* UreaN-72* Creat-5.8* Na-136 Cl-102 HCO3-18* AnGap-16 ___ 12:55PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1121* ___ 12:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-0.9 cTropnT-0.10* proBNP-4345* ___ 11:17PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-5.3* Mg-2.1 ___ 11:17PM BLOOD TSH-2.4 ___ 01:04PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 K-4.4 INTERVAL LABS ============= ___ 11:17PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-727* ___ 10:42AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-419* ___ 11:17PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.10* ___ 05:00AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-POS HBcAb-NEG ___ 05:00AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.7* RBC-3.85* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.3* MCV-84 MCH-26.8 MCHC-31.9* RDW-13.2 RDWSD-39.8 Plt ___ ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-79* Creat-7.2* Na-140 K-5.6* Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-7.3* Mg-2.5 MICROBIOLOGY ============ Urine culture ___ - MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. Blood culture ___ - NO GROWTH. Blood cultures ___ - NGTD Urine legionella antigen ___ - NEGATIVE IMAGING ======= CXR ___ Low lung volumes. Relative increase in opacity projecting over the lung bases, right greater than left, could relate to overlying soft tissue, but consolidation due to pneumonia is difficult to exclude, particularly at the right lung base. PA and lateral views of the chest should be helpful for further assessment, if/when patient able. CXR ___ Low lung volumes with mild pulmonary edema. Opacity at the right lung base does not appear appreciably changed and is concerning for pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: *** Patient scheduled for AV fistula creation at ___ on ___. The transplant coordinator will be in contact with your facility with more information regarding time and exact location. If you do not hear from them by noon on ___, please call ___. She should be NPO at midnight on ___ in preparation for surgery. *** Ms. ___ is a ___ year-old woman with a history of severe hypertension, OSA not on BiPAP, DM2, CKD Stage IV, and HFpEF, who initially presented with tachypnea and concern for hypertensive urgency while getting AV-fistula placement requiring brief MICU stay for antihypertensive drip and quickly weaned and called out to regular floor. Hospital course was complicated by labile BPs, uncontrolled blood glucose, community-acquired pneumonia, end-stage renal disease requiring hemodialysis initiation, and altered mental status. ACUTE ISSUES # Acute respiratory distress Patient initially referred to hospital from outpatient procedure for AV fistula placement with acute respiratory distress. Differential included hypertensive emergency vs. flash pulmonary edema vs. reactive airway disease. She was admitted to the MICU for parenteral hypertension control (see below) and her respiratory distress resoled without acute intervention. # Hypertensive urgency Patient noted to be hypertensive to 225/133 upon presentation consistent with hypertensive urgency. She was admitted to the MICU and initiated on a nitroglycerin drip with significant improvement in her hypertension. She was transitioned to her outpatient PO antihypertensive regimen and called out to the floor. While on the floor, patient was noted to be hypotensive to the ___ systolic. Given this response to restarting her home regimen, it is strongly suspected that the patient's hypertension in the outpatient setting was in large part due to medication noncompliance. Ultimately, her antihypertensive regimen was reduced to labetalol 300mg PO with a goal SBP ~140. # ESRD on dialysis Patient presented with CKD stage 4 and was being followed by nephrology on an outpatient basis for consideration of RRT vs. transplant. While inpatient, her azotemia progressed and requiring initiation of hemodialysis. She had a right chest HD line placed on ___ with initiation of dialysis on the same day. She received her second session on ___, but accidentally pulled out her HD line on ___ prior to her third HD session. Her HD line was replaced by ___ on ___ (unfortunately the right IJ was completely occluded requiring placement in the left IJ) and she underwent her third session of HD on ___. At time of discharge she was scheduled to continue her intermittent HD as an outpatient. She was continued on her calcitriol 3x weekly and calcium acetate. # Possible community-acquired pneumonia Patient was noted to have a new leukocytosis and opacification seen on CXR on ___ concerning for community-acquired pneumonia. Given these concerns and her multiple comorbidities, the decision was made to treat with a 5 day course of levofloxacin, which she completed on ___. # Altered mental status Throughout her hospitalization patient was noted to have altered mental status that waxed and waned, sometimes being so sleepy that she could not hold a conversation and other times being awake and alert. This was likely multifactorial with contributions from uremia, hospital-acquired delirium, and toxic-metabolic encephalopathy iso possible CAP. Her mental status was significantly improved by the time of discharge. # Insulin dependent DMII Very labile blood glucose measurements ranging from >400 to <60. Notably, the patient came in on a regimen of U500. It is likely that her outpatient diet is not consistent with a diabetic diet, prompting her widely variable blood sugars once her diet was carbohydrate controlled. Ultimately, ___ was consulted and recommended a basal-bolus regimen with standing glargine and Humalog in addition to a Humalog sliding scale. This regimen will most likely need to be adjusted on an outpatient basis when she resumes her normal diet. The patient was scheduled to follow up with ___ after discharge in order to help address these concerns. # Elevated CK Elevated on admission to 1121. Unclear etiology. Patient's rosuvastatin was held and her CK downtrended to 419. Outpatient providers can make further decisions regarding restarting statin therapy. CHRONIC ISSUES # HFpEF Patient with history of HFpEF and mild pulmonary congestion on initial CXR. Her volume exam was quite difficult as she has long-standing ___ edema and her body habitus made JVD assessment difficult. She did not require supplemental oxygen after her initial presentation, despite holding her home torsemide. Plan for volume management going forward was through intermittent HD. Resuming diuretic can be considered on an outpatient basis. # OSA Patient with OSA and possible central sleep apnea, though noncompliant with CPAP at home. This should continue to be addressed by her outpatient providers. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES [ ] Statin - held in the setting of elevated CK, as above. Can be restarted at the discretion of her outpatient provdiers. [ ] CPAP - noncompliant with CPAP as an outpatient. Should continue to be addressed. [ ] HTN regimen - Her outpatient regimen was significantly deescalated while hospitalized secondary to hypotension. We acknowledge that she is likely noncompliant with diet and medications as an outpatient, and her regimen will likely need ongoing titration. [ ] DMII regimen - Also significantly modified while she was inpatient in the setting of several episodes of hypoglycemia. ___ was consulted and helped establish a glargine/Humalog regimen that the patient will be discharged on. She has follow up scheduled with ___ for ongoing management as an outpatient. [ ] Diuretics - her home torsemide was held in the setting of labile BPs. After initiation of dialysis, plan was to manage her volume status with intermittent HD. Consideration of restarting her diuretic can be made on an outpatient basis. *** Patient scheduled for AV fistula creation at ___ on ___. The transplant coordinator will be in contact with your facility with more information regarding time and exact location. If you do not hear from them by noon on ___, please call ___. She should be NPO at midnight on ___ in preparation for surgery. *** *** ABSOLUTELY NO BLOOD DRAWS, PERIPHERAL IVS, OR BLOOD PRESSURES ARE TO BE PERFORMED ON THE PATIENT'S LEFT SIDE *** Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Doxazosin 8 mg PO HS 2. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 3. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 4. trospium 20 mg oral BID 5. Ketoconazole Shampoo 1 Appl TP ASDIR 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 400 mg PO DAILY 7. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO QHS 8. Clonidine Patch 0.3 mg/24 hr 1 PTCH TD QMON 9. Cyclobenzaprine ___ mg PO HS:PRN back pain 10. Lactaid (lactase) 3,000 unit oral TID W/MEALS 11. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 12. HydrALAZINE 75 mg PO BID 13. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 14. Torsemide 60 mg PO DAILY 15. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 16. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 17. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN allergies 18. FoLIC Acid .4 mg PO DAILY 19. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 20. U-500 Conc 80 Units Breakfast U-500 Conc 60 Units Lunch U-500 Conc 60 Units Dinner 21. Calcium Acetate 667 mg PO QIDWMHS 22. Esomeprazole 20 mg Other DAILY 23. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob/wheeze 24. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 25. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (___) Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 2. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN Constipation - First Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 3. Oxymetazoline 1 SPRY NU BID:PRN Epistaxis Duration: 3 Days 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 6. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 7. Glargine 20 Units Dinner Humalog 2 Units Breakfast Humalog 2 Units Lunch Humalog 2 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 8. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 9. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob/wheeze 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 11. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 12. Calcium Acetate 667 mg PO QIDWMHS 13. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 14. Cyclobenzaprine ___ mg PO HS:PRN back pain 15. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO QHS 16. Esomeprazole 20 mg Other DAILY 17. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 18. Ketoconazole Shampoo 1 Appl TP ASDIR 19. Lactaid (lactase) 3,000 unit oral TID W/MEALS 20. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN allergies 21. trospium 20 mg oral BID 22. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (___) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis =================== Acute respiratory distress Hypertensive urgency Secondary Diagnoses ==================== ESRD requiring HD Community acquired pneumonia Uncontrolled diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ from ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED? ======================== - You were admitted because you became short of breath prior to your procedure to have a fistula created in your arm for dialysis. - Your blood pressure was very high, which required you to be hospitalized. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? =========================================== - You were briefly admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for management of your high blood pressure. - We adjusted your blood pressure medications to get better control. - We had difficulty controlling your blood sugars, so our diabetes experts at ___ helped us develop a better insulin regimen. - You were treated for pneumonia. - You had a catheter placed in your chest and began hemodialysis through this catheter. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? ============================================= - You have surgery scheduled for ___ for creation of your AV fistula. The transplant coordinator will contact your rehab facility to notify them of time and place, in addition to any other specific instructions. If you have not heard from them by noon on ___, please call ___. - Take all of your medications, as prescribed. We suspect that your blood pressure has been so high recently because you were not always taking your medications. - Follow up with your primary care doctor and your kidney doctor after you leave rehab. - Follow up with your new diabetes doctors at ___ as scheduled. - Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. It was a pleasure caring for you! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10681517-DS-15
10,681,517
25,590,198
DS
15
2152-08-10 00:00:00
2152-08-13 13:31:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Toviaz Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: ___ F w/ ESRD on HD presents with L hemibody weakness since around the morning/afternoon on ___ at church. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: She states that she was in church yesterday and around 10 am or perhaps the afternoon, she noted that she began to have L sided facial droop, L sided weakness. She denies having these symptoms in the past and denies having had previous strokes. She had told nursing the symptoms began after awaking from a nap during church, though she does not volunteer this information to me. She states this persisted throughout the day yesterday. Today when she woke up the symptoms were worse, so she presented for evaluation. She denies any recent infectious symptoms. She states that she had some trouble putting clothes on yesterday morning but denied unilateral weakness at that time. She also noted walking was harder yesterday. She has dialysis MWF, and had her last dialysis ___. She has not had her ___ yet, because she is here. ROS: On neurological review of systems, the patient denies headache, confusion, difficulties producing or comprehending speech, loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the patient denies recent fever, chills, night sweats, or recent weight changes. Denies cough, shortness of breath, chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. Denies dysuria, or recent change in bowel or bladder habits. Denies arthralgias, myalgias, or rash. Past Medical History: HTN HLD Stage 4 CKD OSA Intellectual disability Morbid obesity HFpEF Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with history of CAD, stroke, and lung cancer. Physical Exam: On admission Vitals: T98.3 HR90 BP:136/80 RR:20 98% RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx. Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity. Pulmonary: Normal work of breathing. Cardiac: RRR, warm, well-perfused. Abdomen: Soft, non-distended. Extremities: No ___ edema. Skin: No rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. There is some guttural dysarthria. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. VFF to confrontation and finger count. Did not blink to threat bilaterally. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: L face activates more slowly. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with good excursions. Strength full with tongue-in-cheek testing. -Motor: Normal bulk and tone throughout. No pronator drift. No adventitious movements, such as tremor or asterixis noted. [___] L 4 5- 4 4 4 ___ 4 4 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 L arm and leg drift down and are lower than the other side. -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, temperature, vibration, or proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. Romberg absent. -Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Pat] [Ach] L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor. Normal finger-tap bilaterally. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: deferred Discharge Physical Exam ======================== Physical Exam: Vitals: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 1549) Temp: 98.9 (Tm 99.2), BP: 142/82 (142-165/82-96), HR: 90 (87-98), RR: 17 (___), O2 sat: 96% (96-100), O2 delivery: Ra General: Awake, cooperative, obese woman sitting up in a chair in NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM Pulmonary: Breathing comfortably, no tachypnea nor increased WOB Cardiac: skin warm, well-perfused. Abdomen: soft, ND Extremities: Symmetric, no edema. pain to palpation of left calf, no edema, mild pain to palpation of foot, no ulceration or cuts seen on left foot Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact and comprehension to cross body commands on second effort. Repetition correct of four word phrases but not grammatically complex phrases. There were no paraphasic errors. Naming intact to high and medium, but not low frequency objects. -Cranial Nerves: PERRL 4mm and minimally reactive. No rAPD. EOMI but unable to follow finger unless told to look in various directions, no BTT bilaterally, left facial droop but with encouragement can activate left side. Hearing intact to conversation. Palate elevates symmetrically. Tongue protrudes in midline and moves briskly to each side. Mild labial dysarthria. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IP Quad Ham TA L 2 4 4+ 3+ 4+ ___ 4 4+ R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 -Sensory: deferred Pertinent Results: Admission Labs =============== ___ 10:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-4.06 Hgb-10.9* Hct-34.8 MCV-86 MCH-26.8 MCHC-31.3* RDW-13.7 RDWSD-41.7 Plt ___ ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Glucose-243* UreaN-83* Creat-8.1*# Na-135 K-5.3 Cl-97 HCO3-21* AnGap-17 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Albumin-4.7 Calcium-9.9 Phos-6.3* Mg-2.0 Important interval labs ======================== ___ 05:20AM BLOOD %HbA1c-9.2* eAG-217* ___ 05:20AM BLOOD Triglyc-215* HDL-26* CHOL/HD-4.3 LDLcalc-44 ___ 05:20AM BLOOD TSH-2.2 Discharge Labs =============== ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.73* Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.0* MCV-86 MCH-27.1 MCHC-31.6* RDW-13.4 RDWSD-41.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-173* UreaN-47* Creat-7.1* Na-144 K-4.7 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 ___ 05:20AM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-11 LD(LDH)-198 AlkPhos-94 TotBili-0.4 IMAGING ======== -CTA HEAD and NECK ___ 1. Sequela of chronic bilateral occipital lobe (left greater than right), left parietal lobe, and right corona radiata and posterior limb of the right internal capsule infarcts. However, these findings are new compared to CT head on ___. 2. No evidence of recent infarct, hemorrhage or intracranial mass. 3. No new infarct identified on the perfusion images. Perfusion abnormalities correspond to the sequela of prior infarctions. 4. Patent cervical and intracranial vasculature without evidence of dissection, stenosis, occlusion or aneurysm formation greater than 3 mm. 5. Incidental note is made of fetal type posterior cerebral arteries. -MR HEAD on ___ 1. Recent infarcts in the left parieto-occipital lobe, in a region adjacent to prior infarction, and in the right globus pallidus/posterior limb of the internal capsule and right medial temporal lobe. No evidence of hemorrhagic transformation. 2. Sequela of prior infarction in the left parieto-occipital region and right occipital lobes. 3. Superficial siderosis in the region of encephalomalacia in the left parietooccipital lobe and additional microhemorrhages in the left globus pallidus and left insular region. 4. Old lacunar infarct in the left centrum semiovale. 5. Nonspecific scattered white matter changes in the cerebral hemispheres bilaterally likely reflect chronic small vessel ischemic changes which are more than expected for patient's age. -Duplex L lower extremity vein ___ No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the left lower extremity veins -TTE ** Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ came into the ED at ___ on ___ due to L hemibody weakness and dysarthria. She underwent a CTA head and neck which showed Sequela of chronic bilateral occipital lobe (left greater than right), left parietal lobe, and right corona radiata and posterior limb of the right internal capsule infarcts. #Right anterior choroidal infarct: CT head with hypodensity in right coronal radiate and posterior limb of internal capsule. CTA without evidence of large vessel occlusion. Therefore given unclear last known well and evidence of possibly completed infarct on CT without LVO she was not candidate for thrombectomy or tpa. MRI showed multiple chronic infarcts, notably several large territory infarctions in the territories of bilateral PCAs. Of note she does have bilateral fetal PCAs. MRI also showed new right anterior choroidal artery distribution infarct, responsible for her presentation. Given pattern of chronic infarcts and current anterior choroidal artery infarct, highest suspicion is for cardioembolic etiology vs atheroembolic though there was not a large amount of extracranial atherosclerotid disease on CTA. She has multiple vascular risk factors and evidence of white matter disease on MRI therefore, small vessel disease cannot be excluded. She was started on aspirin and Plavix. TTE was showed moderate symmetric LVH but no cardioembolic source. Risk factors were notable for HgbA1c 9.2 and LDL 44. She was continued on her home rosuvastatin. She was discharged with zio patch for outpatient telemetry monitoring. #ESRD, on HD ___: she was continued on her home ESRD medications and followed by renal. She received HD on ___ on admission, ___. She was continued on her home torsemide during admission. #Chronic back pain: her pain was managed with tylenol and lidocaine patch. #Calf pain: during admission she developed new left calf pain to palpation. Lower extremity ultrasound was negative for DVT. #Diabetes: ___ was consulted to assist with management of diabetes. HgbA1C 9.2. Her home insulin 70/30 was increased slightly to 34 units BID. #HTN: iso acute stroke her blood pressure was allowed to autoregulate and her home antihypertensive medications were held. She was continued on her home Carvedilol but at half dose. amlodipine 10/valsartan 320 daily** #GERD: her home esomeprazole was replaced with pantoprazole due to interaction with Plavix. Transitional Issues ==================== [] insulin increased slightly to 34 units BID per ___ for better BG control [] She was discharged with outpatient telemetry with Zio patch to monitor for A fib [] Neurology: Discharged on DAPT (aspirin, Plavix) for 3 months, will continue aspirin thereafter [] HD ___ [] Follow up with Neurology [] Neurology: Noted to have fetal PCAs on CTA AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (x) Yes, confirmed done - () Not confirmed () No. If no, reason why: 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No. If no, why not (I.e. bleeding risk, hemorrhage, etc.) 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? () Yes - () No. If not, why not? (I.e. bleeding risk, hemorrhage, etc.) 4. LDL documented? (x) Yes (LDL = 44 ) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (simvastatin 80mg, simvastatin 80mg/ezetemibe 10mg, atorvastatin 40mg or 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20mg or 40mg, for LDL > 70) (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >70, reason not given: [ ] Statin medication allergy [ ] Other reasons documented by physician/advanced practice nurse/physician ___ (physician/APN/PA) or pharm___ [ ] LDL-c less than 70 mg/dL 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? () Yes - () No [reason (x) non-smoker - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (x) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? (x) Yes - () No. If no, why not? (I.e. patient at baseline functional status) 9. Discharged on statin therapy? (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >70, reason not given: [ ] Statin medication allergy [ ] Other reasons documented by physician/advanced practice nurse/physician ___ (physician/APN/PA) or pharmacist [ ] LDL-c less than 70 mg/dL 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (x) Yes [Type: (x) Antiplatelet - () Anticoagulation] - () No 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? () Yes - () No - If no, why not (I.e. bleeding risk, etc.) (x) N/A Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing 2. amlodipine-valsartan ___ mg oral Daily 3. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 4. CARVedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 5. Esomeprazole 20 mg Other Daily 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 7. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 8. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 9. trospium 20 mg oral BID 10. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 11. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 12. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 13. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 14. Torsemide 80 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 15. Torsemide 60 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 16. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 2. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Glucagon 1 mg IM Q15MIN:PRN hypoglycemia protocol 5. Glucose Gel 15 g PO PRN hypoglycemia protocol 6. 70/30 34 Units Breakfast 70/30 34 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 7. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. CARVedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 11. Loratadine 10 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 12. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing 13. amlodipine-valsartan ___ mg oral Daily 14. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 15. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 16. Esomeprazole 20 mg Other DAILY 17. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 18. FoLIC Acid 0.4 mg PO DAILY 19. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 20. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 21. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 22. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS 23. Torsemide 80 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 24. Torsemide 60 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 25. trospium 20 mg oral BID 26. Vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol (vitamin D2)) 50,000 unit oral Once a week Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Acute ischemic stroke End stage renal disease on hemodialysis type 2 diabetes mellitus hypertension hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms of left weakness resulting from an ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE, a condition where a blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain is blocked by a clot. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. Stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed you for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future strokes, we plan to modify those risk factors. Your risk factors are: -high blood pressure -high cholesterol -uncontrolled diabetes -chronic kidney disease -obstructive sleep apnea -obesity We are changing your medications as follows: -Take Plavix in addition to Aspirin for the next three months. Keep take aspirin only after this Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please follow up with Neurology and your primary care physician as listed below. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - Sudden partial or complete loss of vision - Sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - Sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - Sudden weakness of one side of the body - Sudden drooping of one side of the face - Sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body - Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10681659-DS-21
10,681,659
23,796,132
DS
21
2127-05-28 00:00:00
2127-05-28 23:56:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy History of Present Illness: ___ yo presents with 4 days of worsening stabbing RLQ pain and nausea. Slowly progressive. No radiation. No emesis. Has been having several weeks of postprandial nausea, adbominal pain and occasional regurgitation. CT a/p done in ED showed possible walled off cecal perforation and possible mass. She was seen by surgery who recommended IV abx and Gi was consulted for colonoscopy. Past Medical History: asthma Social History: ___ Family History: dather with diabetes Physical Exam: General: Doing well, ambulating, pain controlled with PO medications Neuro: A&OX3 Cardio/pulm: no sob or chest pain Abd: soft, incisions intact Ext: no edema Pertinent Results: ___ 07:40PM GLUCOSE-97 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-16 ___ 07:40PM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-21 ALK PHOS-90 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 07:40PM LIPASE-31 ___ 07:40PM ALBUMIN-4.2 ___ 07:15AM IRON-25* ___ 07:15AM calTIBC-255* FERRITIN-55 TRF-196* ___ 07:15AM WBC-7.7 RBC-3.67* HGB-10.6* HCT-32.4* MCV-88 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.3 ___ 07:15AM NEUTS-77.7* LYMPHS-16.3* MONOS-5.2 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.3 ___ 07:15AM PLT COUNT-283 ___ 07:15AM RET AUT-1.5 CT Abd/pel IMPRESSION: Findings most concerning for a cecal mass and worrisome for malignancy. A severe atypical infectious process is unlikely given the apparent solid irregular enhancement of the cecal wall in this region. No evidence of frank bowel perforation although ulceration may be present with bulging of the wall focally. Hyperenhancing nodes in the right lower quadrant are suspicious for involvement. Recommend further evaluation with colonoscopy. No liver lesion. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo with asthma presents with new finding of cecal mass concerning for malignancy. Final CT read without perforation. GI to call colorectal surgery as they want to request ___ or ___ specifically. ACS was following, and decision was made to forgo colonoscopy given high risk of perforation with insufflation. She remained on clear liquids on the days preceding her surgery, bowel prep performed on ___, and went to the OR on ___. The procedure went well without complications. She was extubated in the operaitng room and transferred to the post anesthesia care unit. She remained in stable in the PACU and was later transferred to the floor. She was given sips of clear liquids which she tolerated well. The epidural was in place and controlled the pain well. On the second day after surgery, she reported feeling hungry however tolerated only a small amount of sips. Her diet was advanced and she could pick and choose what she would eat. The Foley catheter came out and she was able to void without issues. Redness was noticed along the incision for which 5 day course of antibiotic was initiated. On postoperative day three, the epidural was removed without issue. She was tolerating a regular diet, her pain was well controlled with oral pain medication. On ___, the patient was discharged to home. At discharge, she was tolerating a regular diet, voiding, and ambulating independently. She will follow-up in the clinic in ___ weeks. This information was communicated to the patient directly prior to discharge. Post-Surgical Complications During Inpatient Admission: [ ] Post-Operative Ileus resolving w/o NGT [ ] Post-Operative Ileus requiring management with NGT [ ] UTI [x] Wound Infection [ ] Anastomotic Leak [ ] Staple Line Bleed [ ] Congestive Heart failure [ ] ARF [ ] Acute Urinary retention, failure to void after Foley D/C'd [ ] Acute Urinary Retention requiring discharge with Foley Catheter [ ] DVT [ ] Pneumonia [ ] Abscess [x] None Social Issues Causing a Delay in Discharge: [ ] Delay in organization of ___ services [ ] Difficulty finding appropriate rehabilitation hospital disposition. [ ] Lack of insurance coverage for ___ services [ ] Lack of insurance coverage for prescribed medications. [ ] Family not agreeable to discharge plan. [ ] Patient knowledge deficit related to ileostomy delaying discharge. [x] No social factors contributing in delay of discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ipratropium Bromide MDI 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB Discharge Medications: 1. Ipratropium Bromide MDI 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 2. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain do not take more than 3000mg of tylenol in 24 hours or drink alcohol while taking RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H please take your entire prescription, last day ___ RX *cephalexin [Keflex] 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*23 Capsule Refills:*0 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain do not drink alcohol or drive a car while taking this medication RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Colonic mass Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after a Right Sided Colectomy for surgical management of your Colon Mass. You have recovered from this procedure well and you are now ready to return home. Samples from your colon were taken and this tissue has been sent to the pathology department for analysis. You will receive these pathology results at your follow-up appointment. If there is an urgent need for the surgeon to contact you regarding these results they will contact you before this time. You have tolerated a regular diet, passing gas and your pain is controlled with pain medications by mouth. You may return home to finish your recovery. Please monitor Movement prior to your discharge which is acceptable, however it is important that you have a bowel movement in the next ___ days. After anesthesia it is not uncommon for patient’s to have some decrease in bowel function but your should not have prolonged constipation. Some loose stool and passing of small amounts of dark, old appearing blood are expected however, if you notice that you are passing bright red blood with bowel your bowel function closely. If you are passing loose stool without improvement please call the office or go to the emergency room if the symptoms are severe. If you are taking narcotic pain medications there is a risk that you will have some constipation. Please take an over the counter stool softener such as Colace, and if the symptoms does not improve call the office. If you have any of the following symptoms please call the office for advice or go to the emergency room if severe: increasing abdominal distension, increasing abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, inability to tolerate food or liquids, prolonged loose stool, or constipation. You have a long vertical incision on your abdomen that is closed with staples. Your incision was slightly red and you were started on antibiotics which you will continue to take to complete a 7 day course of antibiotics. This incision can be left open to air or covered with a dry sterile gauze dressing if the staples become irritated from clothing. The staples will stay in place until your first post-operative visit at which time they can be removed in the clinic, most likely by the office nurse. Please monitor the incision for signs and symptoms of infection including: increasing redness at the incision, opening of the incision, increased pain at the incision line, draining of white/green/yellow/foul smelling drainage, or if you develop a fever. Please call the office if you develop these symptoms or go to the emergency room if the symptoms are severe. You may shower, let the warm water run over the incision line and pat the area dry with a towel, do not rub. No heavy lifting for at least 6 weeks after surgery unless instructed otherwise by Dr. ___ Dr. ___. You may gradually increase your activity as tolerated but clear heavy exercise with you surgeon. You will be prescribed a small amount of the pain medication Oxycodone. Please take this medication exactly as prescribed. You may take Tylenol as recommended for pain. Please do not take more than 3000mg of Tylenol daily. Do not drink alcohol while taking narcotic pain medication or Tylenol. Please do not drive a car while taking narcotic pain medication. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care! Our hope is that you will have a quick return to your life and usual activities. Good luck! Followup Instructions: ___
10681689-DS-10
10,681,689
24,534,868
DS
10
2169-03-25 00:00:00
2169-03-26 20:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None attach Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ============== ___ 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.8* MCV-95 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.6* RDW-15.1 RDWSD-51.0* Plt ___ ___ 03:00AM BLOOD Neuts-81.2* Lymphs-6.3* Monos-9.4 Eos-0.3* Baso-0.9 Im ___ AbsNeut-11.77* AbsLymp-0.92* AbsMono-1.36* AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.13* ___ 03:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.8 ___ ___ 03:00AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-18 Creat-1.5* Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-20* AnGap-14 ___ 03:00AM BLOOD ALT-91* AST-58* AlkPhos-190* TotBili-0.3 ___ 03:00AM BLOOD Lipase-68* ___ 03:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.6 ___ 03:02AM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 ___ 01:47PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 DISCHARGE LABS: ============== ___ 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.2* MCV-97 MCH-30.6 MCHC-31.6* RDW-15.5 RDWSD-52.8* Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-76.8* Lymphs-8.2* Monos-11.5 Eos-0.7* Baso-0.6 NRBC-0.2* Im ___ AbsNeut-9.62* AbsLymp-1.03* AbsMono-1.44* AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-17 Creat-1.6* Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-16 LD(LDH)-175 AlkPhos-139* TotBili-<0.2 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.9 UricAcd-4.4 MICROBIOLOGY: ============ ___ 11:15 am URINE Source: Kidney. URINE CULTURE (Final ___: STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions, regardless of resistance. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S ___ 3:36 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 3:00 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. IMAGES: ======= ___: CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CO IMPRESSION: 1. Cortical hypoenhancement in the mid to lower left kidney is concerning for pyelonephritis. 2. Left nephrostomy tube appears appropriately positioned without hydronephrosis. 3. Chronic severe right hydroureteronephrosis with severe thinning of the right renal parenchyma. Obstruction of the right distal ureter at the level of the presacral soft tissue thickening is similar to prior. 4. Residual presacral soft tissue thickening with residual gas component is unchanged. ___: CXR IMPRESSION: No radiographic evidence of pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: Patient Summary: ================= Ms. ___ is a ___ year-old woman with Hodgkin Lymphoma (diagnosed ___ s/p C1D1 BV-AVD on ___, C2D1 AVD + Brentuximab on ___, unknown cancer in ___ in ___ (perhaps both uterine and colon cancer, status-post TAH/BSO with partial colectomy, followed by vaginal brachytherapy, without chemotherapy c/b ___ and vesicovaginal fistulae), CKD, chronic hydronephrosis, ureteral stones, urosepsis in ___ requiring left percutaneous nephrostomy placement and recent admission in ___ for pyelonephritis and likely right-sided nephrolithiasis (resolved with cipro). She p/w abdominal pain, vomiting, fever, hypotension c/f urosepsis ___ pyelonephritis. Patient was on vanc/cefepime with good response. She was transitioned to cefpodoxime on ___. She was also given IVF for her tachycardia and ___. Transitional Issues: =================== [] Please call urology and follow up within ___ weeks of discharge. [] Please continue to drink at least ___ of water per day. This will help hydrate your kidneys and prevent your heart from beating too fast. [] If tachycardia persists despite fluids, may consider CTA. [] Please follow up with hematology/oncology on ___ for next chemotherapy dose. Acute Issues: ===================== #Sepsis #Pyelonephritis #Chronic Hydronephrosis #Hx of Colovaginal and vesicovaginal fistulae Patient has a complicated urological history. She presented with fever at home, abdominal pain, R flank pain, and vomiting. She was tachycardic to the 120-130's with elevated white counts. Had dirty u/a, CT A/P redemonstrated unchanged right-sided hydronephrosis and concerns for L pyelonephritis. s/p IVF, Vanc, Zosyn in the ED. L nephrostomy tube exchanged ___. As early as 1 day after abx, pt's symptoms resolved. She was transitioned to cefpodoxime with good response. Urology was consulted and they deferred right PCN as patient was responding well to antibiotics and the risks>benefits. She was treated with tylenol for pain. At the time of discharge, she was afebrile and improved clinically. #Tachycardia Likely ___ urosepsis. Baseline HR's in the 110's. Other DDx includes MI, PNA, pulmonary embolism. CXR and EKG reassuring. Wells Score is 2.5 points (16.2% chance of PE in an ED population). Tachycardia improving from 120's to 100/110's with fluids. #Hodgkin Lymphoma: s/p C1D1 BV-AVD on ___ and C2D1 AVD + Brentuximab on ___. Next dose in cycle is on ___ -Continued ppx with acyclovir/allopurinol #Anemia: Presents with Hg of 9.1-->8.1. Slightly worse than baseline (Hg ___, related to recent receipt of chemotherapy. No evidence of active bleeding. At time of discharge, patient's Hg was 8.4 and stable throughout hospitalization. ___ ON CKD: Pt presented with Cr 1.9 with baseline Cr 1.4-1.5 iso chronic hydronephrosis, UTI, and pylenephritis. Improved with IVF. At time of discharge, Cr was at baseline. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 2. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 5. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 7. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line Discharge Medications: 1. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg PO Q12H RX *cefpodoxime 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth one tablet every twelve (12) hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 3. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 8. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 9. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Final diagnosis: ================ Urosepsis Pyelonephritis Secondary diagnosis: ==================== Chronic Hydronephrosis Hodgkin Lymphoma Anemia Acute kidney infection Chronic kidney disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___! WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted to the hospital because you had a fever, abdominal and back pain. You were found to have a kidney infection. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were given IV antibiotics with good response. We transitioned you to oral antibiotics, which you also tolerated well. - You were seen by our urology doctors who advised against a percutaneous nephrostomy tube for your right kidney. They would like to follow up with you outpatient. - You were given fluids. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? - Please take all your medications as prescribed. - Please follow-up with your doctor as noted in your discharge paperwork. We wish you the best, Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10682002-DS-7
10,682,002
20,035,892
DS
7
2132-12-11 00:00:00
2132-12-11 18:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: Altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with ETOH abuse w/ history of DT & recent history of AMS apparently undergoing outpatient work-up, who is presenting as a transfer from ___ for altered mental status. He has a history of long standing heavy alcohol use, worsening cognition with word finding difficulty over last ___ years, urinary incontinence, personality changes and memory impairment (not recognizing siblings) over last ___ months. He became acutely agitated towards his family and he assaulted his wife. 911 was called and brought the patient to ___. At ___, he was noted to be alert but not able to answer questions, smelling of alcohol, without focal neurologic abnormality. VS were notable for tachycardia, labs were notable for Cr 0.99, WBC of 13.5, negative trop, EKG showing sinus tachycardia. He received 2L NS, phenobarbital 130mg IV x 1, diazepam 20mg IV x 1, haloperidol 5mg IM x 2, lorazepam 1mg IM x 2, 2mg IM x 1, thiamine 500mg, folate. A NCHCT was negative for acute changes but showed moderate white matter disease and volume loss, atrophy esp in anterior left temporal, with ?left temporal variant frontotemporal dementia. He was transferred to ___. In ___ ED, initial vital signs were: 97.9 90 135/79 20 98% RA - Exam notable for: Somnolent, rousable, protecting airway. Was noted to be intermittently agitated, pulling at lines, biting at restraints - Labs were notable for chem7 with K of 6.5 (hemolyzed, repeat 3.6) bicarb 21, LFTs with AST 59, otherwise WNL. Trop negative x 1, urine tox screen negative aside from pos barbs (s/p pheno dose at OSH) CBC with WBC 13.5, H/H 13.2/39.7, Plts 283 (81.5 PMN, 8.2 lymph, 9.2 M), Serum tox negative, UA with 6 WBC, few bact, 0 epis, neg nitr, UCx pending - Studies performed include EKG which was NSR at 83, normal axis. sub-mm STE in v3. - Patient was given thiamine 500mg, folic acid 1mg, phenobarb 180mg loading dose, Haldol 2mg IV x 2. Patient was initially admitted to the medicine floor. On arrival to the floor, the patient has poor attention, and refuses to answer most questions. He is able to say his first and last name (___) and notes his home address as the place he believes he is. He does not tell us the year. RN notes that marijuana was found in his possession. He was tremulous and required four point restraints. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Unable to obtain Past Medical History: EtOH abuse History of withdrawal seizure Possible dementia, work up ongoing Social History: ___ Family History: His mother and aunt both died of Alzheimer's disease at ___ and ___. They did drink alcohol, but not as much as patient. Father had senile dementia, died at ___. No history of heart disease or cancer. Physical Exam: Admission exam: VITALS: 98.4 74 161/86 17 100% RA GENERAL: drowsy but arousable, quickly falls asleep HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry OM, PERRL NECK: supple, JVP not elevated LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: warm, dry, no obvious lesions NEURO: drowsy but arousable, quickly falls, asleep, face symmetric, no increased ___ when agitated Discharge exam: 98.0 ___ R ___ sitting in bed, very rarely saying anything but at rare times saying "open the zipper" (on restraint bed when food arrived) but otherwise not talking to medical providers ___, no droop RRR CTAB sntnd wwp, neg edema, no cords MAEE, normal gait, face symmetric, will not engage with orientation questions impulsive at times but non-violent Pertinent Results: Admission labs: =========================== ___ 04:17AM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-4.37* Hgb-13.2* Hct-39.7* MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.7 RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ ___ 04:17AM BLOOD Neuts-81.5* Lymphs-8.2* Monos-9.2 Eos-0.1* Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-11.04* AbsLymp-1.11* AbsMono-1.25* AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 04:29AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.2 ___ ___ 04:17AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-6.5* Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-11 ___ 04:17AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-59* AlkPhos-41 TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:35PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-45* LD(LDH)-305* AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.8 ___ 04:17AM BLOOD Lipase-43 ___ 04:17AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:17AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.2 ___ 04:17AM BLOOD VitB12-316 Folate->20 ___ 04:17AM BLOOD TSH-2.1 ___ 06:35PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEG ___ 04:17AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 04:29AM BLOOD ___ pO2-67* pCO2-42 pH-7.39 calTCO2-26 Base XS-0 ___ 07:14PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ___ 04:29AM BLOOD K-3.6 ___ 06:05AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 06:05AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 06:05AM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-POS* opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG INTERVAL LABS ============= ___ 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-10.7* RBC-4.49* Hgb-13.5* Hct-40.4 MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.5 RDWSD-47.0* Plt ___ ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 03:20AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-29 LD(LDH)-188 AlkPhos-59 TotBili-0.4 ___ 12:55PM BLOOD D-Dimer-2757* MICROBIOLOGY: ============= ___ 4:17 am SEROLOGY/BLOOD Grossly Hemolyzed Specimen. **FINAL REPORT ___ RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final ___: NONREACTIVE. Reference Range: Non-Reactive. REPORTS: ======== RUQ U/S: IMPRESSION: No significant sonographic abnormality. DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-10.7* RBC-4.49* Hgb-13.5* Hct-40.4 MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.5 RDWSD-47.0* Plt ___ ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 03:20AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-29 LD(___)-188 AlkPhos-59 TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: ***Patient left against medical advice*** AMA Discharge: Patient had persistent tachycardia despite improvement in agitation and withdrawal symptoms. Wells score ___ and d-dimer obtained which was 2757. Recommended CTA or V/Q scan, however, patient's wife and HCP refused. She understands the risks of PE including death. She states that she is concerned that the test will agitate him further and she does not want to subject him to further testing. Mr. ___ is a ___ male with history of significant EtOH abuse with likely frontotemporal dementia and chronic progressive cognitive decline who presents as a transfer from ___ for altered mental status concerning for complicated EtOH withdrawal on top of baseline cognitive disorder. He was eventually transferred from MICU to the general medicine floor on ___ and tapered off of anti-psychotics for severe agitation. # Encephalopathy with agitation # Likely EtOH withdrawal # Likely Frontotemporal dementia - Patient initially presented with altered mental status to ___ with initial concern for complicated EtOH withdrawal. He has a history of significant EtOH use and per family has had progressive cognitive decline over the last ___ years. Of note, he has also had progressive expressive aphasia over the last 3 months, with no clear acute worsening of mental status prior to presentation per his wife. Given initial concern for complicated EtOH withdrawal, he was initially phenobarbital loaded. Phenobarbital was subsequently discontinued given concern for supratherapeutic dosing given brain atrophy. Patient demonstrated no signs of active withdrawal throughout hospital course and was started on thiamine and folic acid supplementation. Encephalopathy is likely multifactorial in nature. Progressive decline likely secondary to chronic EtOH use in the background of baseline cognitive disorder. CT Head imaging at OSH was consistent with frontotemporal dementia. Of note, also with family history of early Alzheimer's dementia in mother, aunt, and sister. ___ workup including TSH, B12, folate were normal, and also had negative HIV, RPR and ethanol level was normal on arrival. Although had leukocytosis per below, there was no other infectious signs or symptoms to suggest infectious etiology of presentation. Hospital course was complicated by severe agitation in the ICU requiring upwards of haloperidol 60 mg PO QD. Psychiatry was consulted and also assisted with haloperidol taper down to off, which he tolerated well. At time of discharge, patient was discharged off of haloperidol. At time of discharge patient opens eyes to voice, tracks, however does not appropriately answer questions and is minimally verbal, which appears to be new baseline. He was evaluated by social work, physical therapy and occupational therapy and was determined to require significant high level ___ care. Multiple discussions were had with family regarding care needs. Per wife, she would like to provide care to husband with assistance from son at home. Family is understanding of his high level of care needs and is willing to provide them at this time. They demonstrated clear understanding of his care needs and are currently pursuing guardianship. They expressed understanding that if patient develops worsening agitation, or is a safety concern to self or others will contact law enforcement and re-present to the Emergency Department. At time of discharge, family is requesting ___ with new PCP within ___ health system and will also arrange for outpatient ___ with neurology. # Tachycardia - Patient with persistent tachycardia, initially thought to be secondary to EtOH withdrawal in addition to severe agitation. He continued to have low-grade sinus tachycardia, despite being out of the EtOH withdrawal window with improved agitation. Given prolonged immobilization in restraints due to agitation, has risk factors for PE with Wells Score ___. D-dimer was obtained which was elevated at 2757. Recommended CTA or V/Q scan, however, patient's wife and HCP refused. She understands the risks of PE including death. She states that she is concerned that the test will agitate him further and she does not want to subject him to further testing. # Leukocytosis - Patient initially presented with WBC 13.5 on admission with peak of 19.8 without focal infectious signs. There was no meningismus, fevers or pain to suggest meningitis. CXR without acute process per report. UA was bland, UCx with skin contamination, blood cultures were negative, and lactate WNL. Leukocytosis possibly related to stress reaction from acute agitation and withdrawal syndrome as no fevers or localizing symptoms. Down-trended to normal and antibiotics were deferred. For billing purposes only: >30 minutes spent on patient care and coordination on day of discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ================== [ ] NEW/CHANGED MEDCIATIONS - Started folic acid 1mg PO QD for nutrition optimization - Started multivitamins 1 TAB PO QD for nutrition optimization - Started thiamine 100mg PO QD for nutrition optimization [ ] Consider outpatient CTA Chest to rule out PE [ ] Needs close PCP ___ regarding home services, family coping, and meeting patient care needs at home [ ] Continue to monitor agitation and potential safety concerns [ ] Consider outpatient substance use referral for chronic EtOH use [ ] Abnormal labs on discharge - D dimer 2757 #CONTACT INFORMATION Name of health care proxy: ___ Relationship: Wife Phone number: ___ #FULL CODE Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin [Daily Multi-Vitamin] 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl (vitamin B1) 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS #Metabolic myopathy with agitation #Likely EtOH withdrawal #Likely frontotemporal dementia #Sinus tachycardia SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS #EtOH Abuse Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You initially came to ___ because of worsening confusion and you were transferred to ___ due to concern for alcohol withdrawal. What happened during your hospitalization? - You were initially given medication in order to assist with alcohol withdrawal, which was later discontinued. - A CAT scan of your head at ___ showed chronic brain changes likely related to dementia - You were given thiamine, folic acid, and multivitamins in order to improve your nutritional status - You were given a medication called haloperidol because of agitation which was subsequently discontinued - You continued to have an elevated heart rate concerning for possible blood clot in your lung, and recommended additional imaging, however you subsequently signed out against medical advice What should you do when you leave the hospital? - Continue to take all of your medications as prescribed - ___ with your primary care physician ___ 1 week - Please keep all of your other scheduled healthcare appointments as listed below Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10682162-DS-5
10,682,162
25,843,020
DS
5
2123-09-02 00:00:00
2123-09-02 15:18:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Orthostatic hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is an ___ y/o male with a past medical history of Parkinsons, Afib on Coumadin, CVA, seizure d/o, CKD, recent fall 1 month who was noted to have a large flank hematoma ~ 1 week who presents from nursing home for orthostatic hypotension. History is limited as patient presents with minimal documentation from rehab facility and unable to contact wife and patient cannot recount all history. Patient has been at a rehab facility and has had episodes of orthostatic hypotension with SBPs ___ when standing. Over the past 5 days he was also found to have a Hgb drop from 11.7 to 8.5 while at his rehab facility. There is also documentation that the patient's INR was supratherapeutic at the rehab to ~ 4 during this period and his Coumadin was held. The rehab facility started the patient initially on fludrocort and then on midodrine for his low blood pressure on ___ and ___ respectively. On ___ he noted excessive weakness and dizziness and was sent for evalutation at ___ on ___. He initially presented to ___. H/H was 9.1/27.8 (H/H on ___ was 14.6/43.0 at ___. A FAST exam was performed and was negative at ___. CT was done and showed a left hip hematoma that was stable from prior. Patient was guiac negative. He was transferred to ___ for further management and possible ___ intervention. In the ED, initial vitals were: T 98.6, HR 64, BP 115/71, RR 18, 99% RA. Labs were notable for Hb 8.4/Hct 25.9, Cr 1.2, INR 1.7. He was admitted to medicine for management of orthostatic hypotension and flank hematoma. On the floor, patients sleeping in bed and easily arousable. VSS. He states that he feels lousy. He knows that he is in a hospital and he knows the date, however he does not clarify any of the history other than stating that he has pain and brusing on his L flank which he points to. Past Medical History: - Parkinsons - CVA - Afib on Coumadin - s/p CCY - DM - CKD - seizure d/o - HTN Social History: ___ Family History: - DM, heart disease, arthritis Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ========================================= Vital Signs: 98; 122/50; 74; 18; 98RA General: Alert, oriented to hospital, date, president, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding. L flank with large 20cm visible hematoma. TTP GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ========================================= Vitals: Tm 98.2, Tc 98.2, BP 95-110/44-60, Standing BP (87/49, and asymptomatic), HR 61-99, Standing HR 90, RR ___, O2 92-100% in: 1.5L out: 1.7L Exam: GENERAL - Alert, well-appearing in NAD HEENT - sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear HEART - RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTAB ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM EXTREMITIES - Stable, nontender ecchymosis over L flank and hip, WWP, no edema NEURO - Sleepy, AOx3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities; ambulated with assistance - gait with small steps Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================================ ___ 10:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-2.65* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.9* MCV-98 MCH-31.7 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.1 RDWSD-47.8* Plt ___ ___ 10:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.0 ___ ___ 10:30PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-27* Creat-1.2 Na-134 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-1.9* Mg-2.2 Iron-75 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD calTIBC-246* Hapto-<10* Ferritn-878* TRF-189* ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Cortsol-17.7 ___ 01:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 01:00PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ INTERVAL IMAGING STUDIES: ================================= ___ MRI HEAD W/O CONTRAST 1. No evidence of acute infarct. 2. Geographic T2/FLAIR hyperintensities extending to the cortex within the left frontal and left temporoparietal regions, likely representing chronic infarcts. 3. Lateral ventricular prominence and dilated temporal horns along with prominence of sulci are suggestive of brain and medial temporal atrophy. The appearance is not typical for normal pressure hydrocephalus. ___ HIP X-RAY Frontal view the pelvis and two views of the left hip show no fracture, subluxation, or dislocation. Hip joints are well mineralized. Mild eburnation of the acetabular articulating surfaces is symmetric. There is no appreciable hip joint space narrowing. Pelvic ring is intact. RELEVANT INTERVAL LABS: ================================== ___ 05:42AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.4 ___ ___ 05:54AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.5 ___ ___ 06:11AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.5 ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.4 ___ OUTSTANDING LABS: ================================== ___ 05:54AM BLOOD METHYLMALONIC ACID-PND DISCHARGE LABS: ================================== ___ 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.87* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.4* MCV-99* MCH-31.4 MCHC-31.7* RDW-15.8* RDWSD-55.7* Plt ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.4 ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an ___ year old man with a PMHx of AF (on warfarin), TIA, seizure disorder, early ___ disease (not on treatment) and fall (___), who presented from nursing home for orthostatic hypotension as well as drop in Hgb/flank hematoma in the setting of a supratherapeutic INR. ACTIVE ISSUES ## ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION: patient evaluated for etiology. Morning cortisol within normal limits. IV hydration given with minimal improvement. Patient diabetic, but A1C 6.5%. ___ disease very mild, likely not contributing to OH. Medications likely not contributing. Vitamin B12 level 370, which could indicate occult B12 deficiency. MMA level sent, but pending at discharge. Orthostatic vital signs improved with addition & uptitration of fludrocortisone & midodrine. Neurology/Autonomics consulted for concern for possible ___ contribution to orthostatics, but this was not felt to be the case. Per neurology, deconditioning likely contributing to OH and recommended 3L fluid intake per day. NaCl tabs 1g TID started, in addition to fludrocortisone & midodrine. Abdominal binder also provided, as well as compression stockings, though patient poorly tolerant of these. - Follow up pending methylmalonic acid (MMA) level, pending on discharge ## LEFT FLANK BLEEDING, ## ACUTE BLOOD LOSS ANEMIA: likely from supratherapeutic INR. Outside CT demonstrated possible L greater trochanter nondisplaced fracture. Hip XR here did not redemonstrate this. Evaluated by orthopedics, who didn't recommend any interventions. Patient without pain. Warfarin held, and Hgb stabilized. Warfarin restarted, as below. FAST exam and stool Guaiac negative at outside hospital. ## CONCERN FOR NORMAL PRESSURE HYDROCEPHALUS: noted magnetic gait on neurology evaluation, however patient largely deconditioned. MRI head performed, with results above. Not typical for NPH, however, ventricular dilatation with transependymal flow identified. - Follow up with outpatient neurology arranged; will need to keep this appointment for further evaluation & determination of need for treatment CHRONIC ISSUES ## ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: warfarin initially held in setting of supratherapeutic INR and left flank bleeding. Restarted in house once Hgb stable, without heparin gtt bridging. *** TRANSITIONAL ISSUES *** ## ANTICOAGULATION: please refer to anticoagulation sheet on discharge. In brief, fludrocortisone may decrease efficacy of warfarin. Monitor INR closely. ___ given 5 mg. Would give 5 mg on ___, and then decrease to 3 mg daily, following daily INRs as possible. ## ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION: encourage abdominal binder and 3L fluid intake per day. Stay out of bed for 10 hours per day. Elevate head of bed by 6 inches. Physical therapy. ## CONCERN FOR NORMAL PRESSURE HYDROCEPHALUS: patient scheduled to see ___ Neurology as outpatient. Imaging perhaps suggestive. ___ need further testing (ie LP, with measured/timed walk) and even surgical intervention. Would refer to neurosurgery if suggestive. ADDENDUM: Neurology appt at ___ conveyed to ___ by team after discharge via phone call. Elevated MMA level followed up on via telephone to ___ (see OMR note). Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID 2. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO QHS 3. Digoxin 0.25 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 5. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 6. LevETIRAcetam 250 mg PO BID 7. TraMADol 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Fenofibrate 200 mg PO DAILY 9. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 10. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 11. Warfarin 5 mg PO MON, THURS Afib 12. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO T, W, F, SA, ___ Afib Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 2. Digoxin 0.25 mg PO DAILY 3. Fenofibrate 200 mg PO DAILY 4. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO QHS 5. LevETIRAcetam 250 mg PO BID 6. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 7. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 8. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO T, W, F, SA, ___ Afib 9. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 10. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID 11. TraMADol 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 12. Warfarin 5 mg PO ___, ___ Afib Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: Orthostatic Hypotension, Left flank hematoma in setting of supratherapeutic INR Secondary diagnoses: diabetes mellitus, ___ disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted to our hospital for having a low blood pressure when you stand, and for having a low blood count. To increase your blood pressure, we gave you fluids and started two new medications called fludrocortisone and midrodrine. We also started salt tabs to help raise your blood pressure. There are also a list of things for you to do to help raise your blood pressure. These include: 1. Drink more water 2. Eat more salt 3. Spend as much time out of bed as possible 4. Perform leg exercise in bed 5. Wear the Velcro binder over your belly We think your blood count was low because your Coumadin (blood thinner) level was too high and it caused you to bleed into your hip and back. After we made sure your Coumadin was no longer too high and your blood level was returning to normal, we restarted your Coumadin to treat your atrial fibrillation ("a fib," or irregular heart rhythm). While you were here we also evaluated your hip. You had a X-ray of your hip which did not show any fractures. The orthopedic doctors also ___ and ___ that your hip did not need any additional treatment. When you are discharged, you will return to rehab to work on your walking. You should also follow up with your primary care doctor and tell them you were hospitalized. It was a pleasure caring for you! - Your team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10682162-DS-6
10,682,162
26,844,965
DS
6
2123-10-20 00:00:00
2123-10-20 12:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: failure to thrive, lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ man w/ ___ disease, AF on Coumadin, prior stroke, seizure disorder, CKD, and a recent admission for orthostatic hypotension who was brought to ___ ED by EMS after he was found to be more lethargic by home ___ for evaluation of failure to thrive. Patient was unable to provide any history. Upon speaking w/ the patient's wife ___, it seems that the pt was in his usual state of health until about 2 days ago when it took her 2 hours to get him out of the bed. He normally enjoys eating but didn't want to eat and when ___ came to work w/ him, they thought he looked dehydrated; he seemed to get a little better after drinking some water. The next day he wouldn't drink water, didn't want any breakfast or other food later in the day. He just went to bed and stayed there until the medics came after they called ___. The pt was previously having conversations until early this week and generally loved history and politics so it is very unusual for him not to know the president or what country he's in, per the wife. The wife also noticed that he jumped if anyone would touch his feet which is new. He has not mentioned to her any chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, diarrhea, headache, pain in his extremities other than his feet when touched. He has been urinating more. There's no dysuria. There's been no falls recently, and he normally uses a cane to get around. Of note, he refused all his medications yesterday. Of note, he was recently admitted from ___ when he was admitted from his nursing home w/ orthostatic hypotension, flank hematoma w/ concurrent drop in hgb in the setting of a supratherapeutic INR to ~4. Pt was discharged to ___ and returned home on ___. Of note, he was found to be deficient in B12 and started on vitamin B12 supplements. In the ED it was confirmed that the patient is DNR/DNI per his MOLST. His HCP is his daughter, ___. ED Course (labs, imaging, interventions, consults): - Initial Vitals: 98.7 67 158/70 16 100% RA. - EKG: Atrial fibrillation, no significant ST T changes. - Exam: cardiopulmonary benign, abdomen benign, neuro exam CNs intact, strength full in extremities, sensations intact, not oriented to place or time. Feet painful to touch, no edema. - Received 40 mEq potassium for K of 3.0. - UA w/ neg nitrites and leuks, 15 RBCs, few bacteria and 10 ketones - ___: 36.6 PTT: 39.1 INR: 3.3 , WBC 10.3 w/out bands, hgb 14.5, lactate 1.8 - CT w/out contrast showed no acute intracranial process. Stable left frontal and parietal encephalomalacia, likely sequela of chronic infarct. - CXR showed mild bibasilar opacities that likely reflect atelectasis. Pt was admitted for work up of altered mental status. On arrival to the floor patient is oriented to himself, but not to date, city, state or country. He knows he's in a hospital but is unsure why he is here, aside from saying that his wife was concerned about him. He denies any pain anywhere, no CP, abdominal pain, headaches. Denies any SOB, diarrhea, nausea or vomiting. Endorses feeling sleepy and that all he wants to do lately is sleep. Endorses possible dysuria, but it is unclear if that's really what he means. Denies any fevers, chills, cough. ROS: Full 10 pt review of systems negative except for above. Past Medical History: # ___ disease - orhtostatic hypotension # HTN/HLD # DM2 # afib on coumadin # h/o CVA (L frontal, parietal) # Seizure d/o on Keppra # CKD Stage 1 # PVD # GERD # mild cognitive impairment Social History: ___ Family History: - DM, heart disease, arthritis Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 97.6 PO 153 / 75 60 18 99 RA General: Alert, oriented to self and hospital but not date or city/state/country HEENT: Sclera anicteric, mucous membranes dry, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD, PERRL, EOMI Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: At the time of exam RRR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema, pt jumps when his feet are touched Skin: WWP, no rashes or cyanosis Neuro: Alert but oriented only to self and hospital, not name of hospital, not to city, state, country, or president, could not start to say months of year backwards, could follow 2 step command ___ times, speech is clear but pt is slow to respond to questions Sensation- to light touch intact on all 4 extremities CN ___ intact Strength ___ in elbow, hip and ankle flexors and extensors, however pt is resisting bending is knees, knee extensors fire bilaterally Finger to nose performed very slowly Cogwheel rigidity present in bilateral upper extremities Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 09:34PM PLT COUNT-245 ___ 09:34PM ___ PTT-39.1* ___ ___ 09:34PM NEUTS-67.0 ___ MONOS-10.4 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.7 IM ___ AbsNeut-6.93* AbsLymp-2.09 AbsMono-1.08* AbsEos-0.10 AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 09:34PM WBC-10.3* RBC-4.51*# HGB-14.5# HCT-42.3# MCV-94 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.3 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-43.0 ___ 09:34PM LACTATE-1.8 ___ 09:34PM DIGOXIN-1.5 ___ 09:34PM CRP-55.5* ___ 09:34PM CRP-55.5* ___ 09:34PM TSH-3.0 ___ 09:34PM ALBUMIN-4.1 ___ 09:34PM ALT(SGPT)-13 AST(SGOT)-27 ALK PHOS-55 TOT BILI-1.1 ___ 09:34PM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-11 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-16 ___ 02:42AM URINE RBC-15* WBC-3 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 02:42AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-10 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-2* PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 02:42AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 01:15PM PLT COUNT-227 ___ 01:15PM WBC-8.7 RBC-4.52* HGB-14.5 HCT-42.6 MCV-94 MCH-32.1* MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-44.1 ___ 01:15PM CK-MB-<1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 01:15PM CK(CPK)-46* ___ 01:15PM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-35* ANION GAP-11 (___): WBC 10.3, K 3.0, HCO3 31, Dig 1.5, TSH 3.0, Trop<0.01, ESR 11, CRP 55.5 . OTHER DATA: # EEG (___): Abnormal portable EEG due to a very disorganized and mildly slow background with frequent bursts of generalized delta slowing. These findings indicate a widespread encephalopathy. Most cortical and subcortical structures. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are among the most common causes. There were no areas of prominent focal slowing, but encephalopathies may obscure focal findings. There were no epileptiform features. # Head CT (___): 1. No acute intracranial process or hemorrhage. 2. Stable left frontal and parietal encephalomalacia, likely sequela of chronic infarct. # LP (___): opening pressure 18, WBC 2, RBC 454, TP 50, Gluc 71, HSV PCR, EBV PCR pending # MRI Brain (___): 1. No acute infarction. Unchanged areas of chronic infarcts in the left frontal and left temporoparietal regions. 2. Chronic small vessel ischemic disease. # Port CXR (___): There bilateral lower lobe airspace opacities which have progressed compared to the prior exam and focally obscure both hemidiaphragms. While some of this could be due to volume loss, the appearance particularly on the right is concerning for an infectious infiltrate. There small bilateral pleural effusions. The heart size is upper limits of normal. The aorta is tortuous IMPRESSION: right lower lobe pneumonia with possible left lower lobe infiltrate as well # EEG (___): pending on date of discharge # Bedside swallow eval (___): no evidence of aspiration Brief Hospital Course: ___ h/o ___ disease, AF on Coumadin, stroke, seizure disorder, CKD, and a recent admission for orthostatic hypotension who was brought to ___ ED by EMS for acute onset of altered mental status. # Encephalopathy: Mr. ___ was admitted with progressive cognitive dysfunction over the past 2 months - subacutely over the past 2 weeks. Gait instability and urinary incontinence were also noted. To further evaluate the etiology of this deterioration, neurology was consulted and extensive workup was performed. Metabolic etiologies w/up were largely negative. CBC, U/A, RPR, trop/CPK, CXR (on admit), TSH, head CT were also negative. Dig level was at 1.5. EEG with disorganized, slow background (c/w met encephalopathy) and no epileptimform features. An LP was performed with results showing the following: LP WBC 2, RBC 454, TP 50, Gluc 71. Ultimately additional tests were unremarkable: HSV, EBV PCR negative; CSF cytology negative. Brain MRI did not show any signs of acute CVA. In the beginning, a broad differential was entertained: medication effect (Keppra, digoxin, oxybutynin), NPH, herpes encephalitis, acute CVA. For this reason, modifications were made to medications: most notable discontinuation of oxybutynin and decrease of digoxin to 0.125 from 0.25 mg daily. He was temporarily placed on acyclovir IV, but this was discontinued once the HSV PCR returned negative. Brain MRI (as noted above) returned negative and thus made acute CVA less likely. NPH was also entertained by the primary team; however felt less likely. This was considered given some dramatic improvement in his cognitive function after 28 cc of CSF fluid was removed via LP on ___. However, after much consideration, there was significant concern for risk of additional large volume CSF taps given brain atrophy, anticoagulation - with risk of bridging vessel rupture and significant SDH. Furthermore, given his brain atrophy and poor substrate, he would not be considered a good surgical candidate for CP shunt - and thus the ultimate endpoint for such repeat LP was non-existent. Ultimately, Mr. ___ has ___ and likely vascular dementia (given microvascular small vessel changes seen on CT and MRI) which accounts for the underlying cognitive/degenerative changes. There did not seem to be any evidence of other degenerative conditions (PSP, ___ Body based on history and exam). The family was made aware that it is possible that this is his new baseline. We hope that increased ___, rehab may help overcome an underlying metabolic disorder not identified during this admission. # RLL, possibly LLL PNA: Of note, during this admission, as further workup of ongoing delirium. A CXR was obtained - showing RLL and possibly LLL pneumonia. (Note: no pneumonia was noted on admission/presentation). This was concerning for aspiration PNA. He was treated with vanco/cefepime (___) and switched to Levoflox on ___. The last day of abx can be ___ to complete a ___ day course. He was placed on aspiration precaution. Speech path was consulted: and there was no evidence of aspiration at the bedside. As a result, he was placed on regular diet, thin liquids. # CV: HTN/HLD, afib (CHA2DS2-VASc score 6), h/o CVA: continued on warfarin, digoxin, fenofibrate, statin. As noted, digoxin was decreased to 0.125 mg daily (especially in setting of hypokalemia from Fludrocortisone). INR was monitored daily with goal 2.0-3.0 # Parkinsonism, h/o orthostatic hypotension: possible component of rapidly deteriorating degenerative d/o (? PSP - although no evidence of such). He was continued on fludrocortisone, NaCl, midodrine (to be given 8AM,noon,4PM to avoid nighttime effects). He was not on any treatment for ___ symptoms. monitoring. Neuro consulted. # Seizure disorder- EEG without signs of epileptiform discharges. he was continued on home Keppra. # OTHER ISSUES AS OUTLINED. . #FEN: [] IVF [X] Oral [] NPO [] Tube Feeds [] Parenteral #DVT PROPHYLAXIS: on coumadin #LINES/DRAINS: [X] Peripheral [] PICC [] CVL [] Foley #PRECAUTIONS: Fall #COMMUNICATION: pt, wife, HCP daughter, ___ ___. #CONSULTS: Neuro #CODE STATUS: DNR/DNI per his MOLST which is in the paper chart Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Digoxin 0.25 mg PO DAILY 2. Fenofibrate 200 mg PO DAILY 3. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO QHS 4. LevETIRAcetam 250 mg PO QAM 5. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 6. Warfarin 5 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) Afib 7. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.2 mg PO DAILY 8. Midodrine 5 mg PO TID 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipatoin 10. Sodium Chloride 1 gm PO TID 11. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 12. Oxybutynin 5 mg PO DAILY 13. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 2. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY 3. Fenofibrate 200 mg PO DAILY 4. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.2 mg PO DAILY 5. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO QHS 6. LevETIRAcetam 250 mg PO QAM 7. Midodrine 10 mg PO QAM 8. Midodrine 10 mg PO NOON 9. Midodrine 10 mg PO EVERY 4 ___ 10. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipatoin 11. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 12. Sodium Chloride 1 gm PO TID 13. ___ MD to order daily dose PO DAILY16 14. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 16. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q48H Duration: 3 Days Last dose ___ (dose given on ___ 17. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Encephalopathy, progressive dementia ___ Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure looking after you, Mr. ___. As you may know, you were admitted with increasing confusion, gait imbalance. Extensive workup was performed here - neurology experts were also consulted. The workup included lumbar puncture, brain imaging (CT scan, MRI), multiple blood tests, and EEG to assess for existence of seizure. Despite this workup, we did not identify any reversible causes - and our recommendation is to undergo physical therapy to ensure maintenance of physical strength and hope for some return of cognitive function (memory, daily functional skills, etc..). You were found to have a pneumonia during this hospitalization (not seen on admission) and are being treated with antibiotics. This can be completed on ___. We also made change to your digoxin dose from 0.25 mg daily to 0.125 mg daily. Oxybutinin was discontinued (due to side effects associated with confusion). Otherwise, there were no major changes to your medications Followup Instructions: ___
10682231-DS-23
10,682,231
27,806,495
DS
23
2131-08-29 00:00:00
2131-08-29 17:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Keflex Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left hallux necrosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ 1. Ultrasound-guided access to right common femoral artery with placement of ___ sheath. 2. Selective catheterization of superficial femoral artery third-order vessel. 3. Abdominal aortogram with CO2. 4. Left lower extremity imaging with CO2 and contrast. ___ 1. Left below-knee popliteal to posterior tibial artery bypass with non-reversed greater saphenous vein. 2. Angioscopy with valve lysis. 3. Left hallux amputation. History of Present Illness: ___ who is referred by podiatrist to see vascular surgery and Dr ___ non healing ulcerations left great toe over past week. She reports that her toe has been infected for the past three weeks, and it now more black than it was before. She has been following with podiatry who prescribed her keflex for the past week and drained an abscess on the toe today. She denies any pain in the foot and reports that she cannot feel anything in the toe. She denies fevers, chills, headaches, dizziness or vomiting though she does report some nausea which she associates with taking the Keflex over the past week. Past Medical History: DM(since ___ c/b neuropathy, hypercholesterolemia, HTN Past Surgical History: ___ right ___ toe amputation for nonhealing ulcer, ___ Right hallux distal phalanx and third toe amputation, Right ankle surgery for fracture at ___ years of age Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: On admission, 98.3 106 142/76 16 97% RA NAD, AAO RRR CTA b/l soft, ND, NT abdomen RLE: well healed RLE TMA site, warm and well perfused without edema or erythema LLE: mild erythema over foot, dry necrosis on great toe with fluctuant area on toe pad, no drainage Pulses: FEM POP DP ___ R P P D D L P P D D On discharge, 98.6 81 122/65 20 97% RA GEN: AAOx3, NAD CV: RRR, S1S2 PULM: CTAB GI: soft, NT, ND EXT: warm, well perfused, medial LLE incisions with staples in place appear clean, dry and intact with minimal overlying erythema. Left hallux TMA site with dry blood, otherwise with sutures in place. Pulses: FEM POP DP ___ R P P D D L P P D D Pertinent Results: ___ 10:09PM WBC-14.5*# RBC-3.71* HGB-10.7* HCT-33.5* MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.3 ___ 10:09PM NEUTS-76.1* LYMPHS-17.3* MONOS-4.8 EOS-1.6 BASOS-0.3 ___ 10:09PM PLT COUNT-399# ___ 10:09PM ___ PTT-27.5 ___ ___ 10:09PM LACTATE-1.4 ___ 10:09PM GLUCOSE-310* UREA N-38* CREAT-2.0* SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-5.9* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-19 ___ 10:09PM CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-2.3 Left foot X-ray ___ Soft tissue swelling and minimal bone fragmentation medial to the head of the first metatarsal, at the metatarsophalangeal joint. Focal subcortical demineralization could represent early osteomyelitis. There is no periosteal reaction and no gas in the soft tissue. MRI scanning is much more reliable in distinguishing early infection from demineralization due to hyperemia from adjacent soft tissue infection and would be useful to assess demineralization in the distal fourth metatarsal. Valgus deformity of the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint is not accompanied by degenerative changes. Right foot X-ray ___ Three views of the right foot show extension of earlier amputation involving the phalanges of the first, second, and fourth rays. There is a deep ulceration between the first and second metatarsal heads. No subcutaneous emphysema is present, and there are no areas of demineralization suspicious for active osteomyelitis. Bilateral vein mapping ___ Patent GSV and LSV bilaterally Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a ___ year old female who was admitted to the Vascular Surgery service with left hallux necrosis. She was started on vanc/cipro/flagyl, and a culture was obtained. She was followed by podiatry, who recommended a left foot x-ray, which showed no signs of osteomyelitis. On ___, she underwent a left lower extremity angiogram (please see procedure note for more details). Findings consisted of left common femoral, profunda, and SFA patent with 40-50% stenosis in its distal portion. The left popliteal artery was patent with some mild irregularities and one-vessel runoff through the peroneal artery. The ___ reconstituted distally at the level of the ankle. On ___, she underwent vein mapping, which showed patient GSV and LSV bilaterally. Cultures obtained on admission grew staph aureus coag positive. Vanco and flagyl were discontinued, and cipro was continued for the foot infection and UTI. On ___, she underwent a ___ bypass graft and left hallux amputation (please see operative note for more details). She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the VICU for further care. On ___, she was kept on bedrest, and she was started on regular diabetic diet, which she tolerated well. Vancomycin was restarted due to erythema at the amputation site. She was also given one dose of fluconazole due to yeast growing on her urine culture. Cipro was discontinued. Her HbA1C was 9.2, for which ___ diabetes service was consulted. They made adjustments to her insulin regimen and blood sugars remained stable. Vancomycin was discontinued, and oral regimen with dicloxacillin was started. She was up out of bed to chair with left leg elevation. She spiked a temp 101.2 in evening. On ___, her WBC was elevated to 15. CXR and urinalysis were obtained, and blood cultures were sent. CXR showed increase in fluid, but no PNA. Anticipating discharge, she was evaluated by physical therapy with recommendation for touch-down weight bearing on LLE and ambulation of essential distances only. She made great progress and was deemed suitable to go home with ___ and ___ services for wound care. White blood cell count trended downwards the last couple of days and urinalysis remained questionable for UTI, even after obtaining a sample through straight catheterization. She remained afebrile and asymptomatic, for which reason no further antibiotics were given. At the time of discharge Mrs. ___ was doing well, pain was well controlled with oral medication, ambulating essential distances with assistance, tolerating regular diet, and voiding without problems. Discharge teaching and follow-up instructions were given with verbalized understanding and agreement on the discharge plan. She would follow-up with Dr ___ in one week. Medications on Admission: Insulin (lantus 40u qhs and humalog ISS), plavix 75mg qday, aspirin 81mg qday, simvastatin 5mg qday Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain/headache RX *acetaminophen [8 HOUR PAIN RELIEVER] 650 mg 1 tablet extended release(s) by mouth every 8 hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin [Adult Low Dose Aspirin] 81 mg 1 tablet,delayed release (___) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation RX *bisacodyl 5 mg 1 tablet,delayed release (___) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY RX *clopidogrel [Plavix] 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Glargine 40 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone [Oxecta] 5 mg ___ tablet, oral only(s) by mouth every ___ hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [___] 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth once or twice daily Disp #*25 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Simvastatin 5 mg PO DAILY 10. Amitriptyline 50 mg PO HS 11. DiCLOXacillin 250 mg PO Q6H Duration: 7 Days RX *dicloxacillin 250 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*28 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left hallux necrosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mrs. ___, ___ was a pleasure taking care of you here at ___ ___. You were admitted to the Vascular Surgery service with an infection of the left big toe. You underwent a left lower extremity angiogram and then a left ___ bypass graft and toe amputation. You are now ready to complete your recovery at home. Please follow the instructions below: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Discharge Instructions WHAT TO EXPECT: 1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for ___ weeks •You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day •Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated on: •Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use ___ pillows or a recliner) every ___ hours throughout the day and at night •Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time •You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight •Eat small frequent meals •It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing •To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication MEDICATION: •Take aspirin as instructed •Follow your discharge medication instructions ACTIVITIES: •No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications •You should ambulate essential distances only, as instructed by your physical therapist •You should keep the amputation site elevated when ever possible. •You may use the opposite foot for transfers and pivots. •No heavy lifting greater than 20 pounds for the next 3 weeks. BATHING/SHOWERING: •You may shower when you get home •No tub baths or pools / do not soak your foot for 4 weeks from your date of surgery WOUND CARE: •An appointment will be made for you to return for removal of your staples and sutures in your incisions. •When the sutures are removed the doctor may or may not place pieces of tape called steri-strips over the incision. These will stay on about a week and you may shower with them on. If these do not fall off after 10 days, you may peel them off with warm water and soap in the shower. CAUTIONS: •If you smoke, please make every attempt to quit. Your primary care physician can help with this. Smoking causes narrowing of your blood vessels which in turn decreases circulation. DIET: •Low fat, low cholesterol / if you are diabetic – follow your dietary restrictions as before Followup Instructions: ___
10682269-DS-6
10,682,269
28,122,377
DS
6
2113-11-07 00:00:00
2113-11-07 18:27:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: LOC, Head strike, HA, skull fractures Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ transferred from ___ with small SAH and skull fractures. She has a history of both seizure disorder and presumed vasovagal syncope and sustained a fall from standing today. She is a nursing student and today was her first day of clinical rotations; she was with patients at the time and recalls feeling "tunnel vision" for at least a minute prior to unconsciousness. Per witnesses, she fell from standing position backward, hitting her head on the floor. She also lost urinary continence. No convulsions or loss of bowel function were reported. She awoke after a few minutes complaining of headache, but alert and oriented. She was transported to ___ ED. On arrival, she had nausea and vomited x3. CT scan at ___ demonstrated right SAH and left sided skull fractures. She was transferred to ___ for further care. Notably she has had seizures in the past - around age ___ she had several episodes (sometimes multiple per day) of "rapid oscillating eye movements" lasting several seconds. EEG at that time confirmed seizure activity and she was treated with depakote and eventually added lamictal. She was treated with these two anti-epileptic medications with success for ___ years, when she weaned off these meds per her primary neurologist's advice. Since that time, she had two episodes of what appear to be syncope - tunnel vision leading to loss of consciousness, which are NOT similar to her prior seizures. Per ___ mother, she was worked up at ___ for these episodes and the presumed diagnosis was vasovagal syncope as she did NOT demonstrate evidence of seizures on EEG testing. It has been ___ years since the last such event, until today's episode. Currently in the ED she is quite somnolent but arousable; she complains of severe headache. ROS is positive for nausea and emesis today, and for URI symptoms (runny nose, dry cough) for the past 2 weeks; othewise ROS is negative except as noted. Past Medical History: seizure disorder Social History: ___ Family History: no seizure history Physical Exam: EXAM: T: 97.4 P: 76 R: 16 BP: 106/69 SaO2: 97% RA ___: somnolent but arousable, A&O x3 HEENT: nontender, full ROM; ___ clear and intact ___ Cardiac: RRR Abdomen: soft, NT/ND Ext: WWP Neuro: - CN ___ intact - strength / sensation equal and intact in UEs and ___ DISCHARGE EXAM: NEUROLOGICALY INTACT Pertinent Results: ___ 10:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.93* Hgb-12.1 Hct-36.8 MCV-94 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.9 RDW-12.4 Plt ___ ___ 10:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.7* Hct-34.7* MCV-94 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.0 Plt ___ ___ 10:10AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-7 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 ___ 10:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 CT head ___. Compared to the prior CT peformed 6 hour prior, the right frontal contusion is more defined. Right temporal and posterior frontal contusions and subarachnoid hemorrhage are unchanged. Right subdural hemorrhage layering along the tentorium is also unchanged. 2. Left parietal bone fracture extends through the occipital bone, left temporal bone and into the left sphenoid sinus. The fracture abuts the cavernous portion of the left carotid canal. CTA is recommended to further evaluation of the cerebral vasculature. 3. Left parietotemporal scalp hematoma and subcutaneous air. 4. Complete opacification of the left sphenoid sinus is likely related to hemorrhage. Partial opacification of the ethmoid air cells, maxillary sinuses, right sphenoid sinus and left mastoid air cells also likely represent hemorrhage. ___ EEG Abnormal extended routine EEG due to the prominent right hemispheric slowing, consistent with the report of a structural abnormality in the right hemisphere. The background was normal elsewhere, and there were no definite epileptiform features. ___ CT Orbits, sella, IAC; CTA head 1. No dissection, occlusion, flow-limiting stenosis, or aneurysm of the cranial vasculature. 2. Lack of opacification of the left sigmoid sinus is concerning for dural venous thrombosis. 3. Unchanged right parietal and temporal contusion and subarachnoid hemorrhages. No new hemorrhage identified. ___ MRV Loss of flow related enhancement within the left distal transverse and left sigmoid sinuses as well as the portion of the left internal jugular vein included on the field of view compatible with venous thrombosis. ___ MR head with and without contrast Post-traumatic venous sinus thrombosis in the left transverse sigmoid sinus extending into the proximal IJV. Areas of hemorrhagic contusion as above. No evidence for large territorial infarction. ___ MRV Head (prelim) Redemonstration of absent flow related enhancement within the left transverse and sigmoid sinuses, as well as the proximal left internal jugular vein, as detailed above compatible with venous thrombosis. ___ MRV- Read pending Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. ___ was transferred to ___ from ___ after sustaining a head strike from vasovagal syncope on ___. Her head CT upon arrival showed little change from OSH CT exam. Her initial exam was positive for headache but she was neurologically intact CN2-12 and moving all extremities well. She was admitted to the Neurosurgical team and started on Keppra as well as PO and IV analgesia. Her diet was advanced to regular diet on ___. On ___, the patient was transferred to ___ ED. CT scan: SAH/IPH, parietal-temporal-Sphenoid synus fx w/ mastoid air cell opacities. On ___, her diet was advanced. ENT was consulted and recommended CSF leak precautions (___ elevation, stool softeners, sneeze with mouth open, no nose blowing), and audiogram. CTA and Dedicated Temporal CT ordered. An EEG was completed and revealed epileptiform features. On ___, a MRV and CTA were concerning for a sigmoid venous sinus thrombosis, and the jugular is also not well visualized. The transverse sinus has low flow but this is felt to be the congenitally smaller sinus. An MRI and repeat MRV with contrast to further look for thrombus are requested. The patient is hydrated with IVF, neuro exam was intact. Mrs. ___ underwent a repeat MRV on ___ and on ___ , which again revealed an absent flow enhancement of the patient's left sigmoid and transverse sinus; she was started on ASA 325 and she was discharged home with follow up on ___. Medications on Admission: OCP daily, fish oil daily Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital ___ TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain/headaches 2. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H Duration: 10 Days END date ___ 3. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 6. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Subarachnoid hemorrhage, Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage, Parieto-Temporal skull Fractures. Venus thrombosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Augmentin 875 mg PO BID x 10 days. CSF leak precautions: (___ elevation, stool softeners, sneeze with mouth open, no nose blowing), no straws Followup Instructions: ___
10682294-DS-14
10,682,294
24,954,610
DS
14
2133-10-03 00:00:00
2133-10-03 20:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Augmentin / Influenza Virus Vaccine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Cough, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with sickle cell disease (HbSS with persistent fetal hemoglobin) who presents with ___ days of cough and fever. Patient reports that 1 day prior to admission she was feeling generally unwell with myalgias, subjective fevers, chills, cough and sputum production. Her symptoms worsened on the day of admission so she presented to her PCP (at ___) who recommended that she go to the ED for evaluation. In the ED, she was febrile to 102.9, but vitals were otherwise stable. She was placed on 2L NC, but had been 98-100% on RA. Influenza swab was performed for a research study which came back POSITIVE. However, the official lab influenza swab came back negative. Labs otherwise notable for H/H 7.0/21.1, which was at baseline. Chest x-ray showed no acute process. She was NOT given Tamiflu. She received 1L of NS, acetaminophen 1000mg x 2, levofloxacin 750mg IV, benzonatate 100mg PO, ibuprofen 600mg PO. She was admitted for further management. Past Medical History: - G1P1 with NSVD ___, course complicated by dilutional anemia, severe postpartum preeclampsia - Sickle cell disease - no pain crises, no hydroxyurea, transfusions in ___ in setting of severe epistaxis, and ___ in the peripartum period Social History: ___ Family History: Both parents have sickle cell trait, and she believes that her mother may have concurrent thalessemia as well. She has two sisters, twins aged ___, both of whom also have SCD. One sister is receiving exchange transfusions and may soon start hydroxyurea. The other sister has had pain crises. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vital signs: T 102.5, BP 111/70, P 94, RR 18, O2 98% RA Gen: Well appearing, in no apparent distress HEENT: NCAT, oropharynx clear Lymph: no cervical lymphadenopathy CV: No JVD present, regular rate and rhythm, ___ SEM loudest at LUSB, no rubs or gallops Resp: CTA bilaterally in anterior and posterior lung fields, no increased work of breathing GI: soft, non-tender, non-distended. No hepatosplenomegaly appreciated. GU: No suprapubic tenderness Extremities: no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema Neuro: no focal neurologic deficits appreciated. Moves all 4 extremities purposefully and without incident, no facial droop. Psych: Euthymic, speech non-tangential, appropriate DISCHARGE EXAM 98.4 PO 108 / 69 63 18 100 Ra HEENT: PERRL, Anicteric, eyes conjugate,pallor present, MMM, no JVD; no erythema in oropharynx, no LAD, no tonsilar exudates Cardiovascular: RRR no MRG, nl. S1 and S2 Pulmonary: no rales today Gastroinestinal: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no HSM MSK: No edema Skin: No rashes or ulcerations evident Neurological: Alert, interactive, speech fluent, face symmetric, moving all extremities, strength in extremities is full and symmetric throught upper and lower extremities. Psychiatric: pleasant, appropriate affect Access: there is no urinary catheter present. Pertinent Results: LAB RESULTS: CBC: 8.9 > 7.0/21.2 < 165 Ret-Aut: 13.4 Abs-Ret: 0.34 BMP: 135 | 98 | 5 ----------------< 80 3.9 | 23 | 0.5 Ca: 8.7 Mg: 1.6 P: 2.8 ALT: 21 AST: 38 ___: 12.5 PTT: 42.4 INR: 1.2 UCG: Negative Research influenza swab: POSITIVE (normal swab, but done for a study of statins in influenza) Regular influenza swab: NEGATIVE IMAGING: CXR (___): 1. Low lung volumes. No focal pneumonia. 2. Top-normal heart size. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Bilateral peribronchial opacities in the lower lobes, right greater than left, most consistent with infection. DISCHARGE LABS ___ 06:52AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-2.34* Hgb-6.4* Hct-19.4* MCV-83 MCH-27.4 MCHC-33.0 RDW-18.3* RDWSD-55.5* Plt Ct-88* ___ 03:25PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-2.54* Hgb-6.9* Hct-21.0* MCV-83 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.9 RDW-18.4* RDWSD-53.6* Plt Ct-87* ___ 03:25PM BLOOD Hypochr-2+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-2+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Target-OCCASIONAL Sickle-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr-OCCASIONAL ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Plt Ct-88* ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-439* Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo with HbSS dx but with persistence of Fetal Hb per OMR notes, who presented to the ED with ___ dd of fever, cough, malaise, found to have positive (research) swab for flu study being done in the ED, but negative ___ clinical swab (actually the same swab and same processing). Admitted, oseltamivir started as symptoms c/w flu and one swab positive. On HD 3 developed bibasilar rales, so cxr repeated, and found to have has bibasilar infiltrates c/f: influenza pna v. bacterial pna v. acute chest syndrome (less likely the latter). Sats normal, vss, no cp or sob. Hb is in the 6.4-7 range. Plts are approx. 70-80k. Noted that she has had marked thrombocytopenia in the past with hospitalizations. Influenza, w fever, cough, st, now with bibasilar lt greater than rt rales that do not clear, concerning for pneumonia (viral, secondary bacterial), or acute chest syndrome (doubt latter as no hypoxemia or pain however): continued oseltamivir. Repeated cxr, found rt greater than lt infiltrates seen on CXR c/f pneumonia. Obtained blood cultures and sputum, started levofloxacin, monitored saturations closely and now being discharged on course of levaquin for total of 7 days. No fever, normal WBC, no oxygen requirement, imporved lung exam has been noted. Given b/l infiltrates considered early acute chest syndrome and aggressive fluids were given but patient never had any pain, difficulty breathing. Clinically low suspicion for vaso-occlusive crisis. Sickle Cell Disease, without asplenia, with persistence of fetal Hb: baseline runs around 7, was noted to drop to 6, but repeat hb-6.9. On discharge day hb is 6.4. Heme/onc was consulted given low counts. Repeat Hb electrophoresis was ordered and currently pending. Patient runs low and tends to tolerate low Hb and is asymptomatic. Her usual thresolh for transfusion is less than 6, after discussing with patient and hematology since patient was asymtomatic , trasnfusion was deferred. She will need f/u CBC when she sees her PCP and asked to follow up with hematology outpatient. Continue folic acid and iron supplements. Thrombocytopenia - likely due to mild hypersplenism, influenza, has been noted previously. Monitored and remained stable. Anxiety: continued lorazepam prn #PPX (DVT): gave teds/pneumatic boots, ambulation (ordered), as pt. refused sc heparin, and wanted to avoid heparin at any rate d/t low platelets. Stable to be discharged. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 5. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 7. acetaminophen-codeine 300-30 mg oral Q8H:PRN hip pain 8. LORazepam 0.5-1 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 9. norelgestromin-ethin.estradiol 150-35 mcg/24 hr transdermal PER INST 10. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q8H:PRN allergy symptoms 11. Ketorolac 0.5% Ophth Soln 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID:PRN allergy symptoms Discharge Medications: 1. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY RX *levofloxacin [Levaquin] 750 mg 1 tab tablet(s) by mouth qday Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 2. OSELTAMivir 75 mg PO Q12H RX *oseltamivir [Tamiflu] 75 mg 1 tab capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*4 Capsule Refills:*0 3. acetaminophen-codeine 300-30 mg oral Q8H:PRN hip pain 4. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 5. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q8H:PRN allergy symptoms 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 8. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 9. ketotifen fumarate 0.025 % (0.035 %) ophthalmic BID:PRN allergies 10. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 11. LORazepam 0.5-1 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 12. norelgestromin-ethin.estradiol 150-35 mcg/24 hr transdermal PER INST 13. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 14.Return to work form Patient was admitted to ___ for medical issues from ___ to ___. She may return to work on ___ Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Influenza, pneumonia,anemia thrombocytopenia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted for flu and pneumonia. We also had hematology see you while you were in the hospital. You have improved. Keep youself hydrated. F/u with your PCP closely and you will need follow up CBC when you see your PCP. Good luck Followup Instructions: ___
10682488-DS-16
10,682,488
22,073,138
DS
16
2186-10-21 00:00:00
2186-10-22 06:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: FLUID OVERLOAD Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ ___ paracentesis: 1.75L removed, no e/o SBP. History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with alcoholic and HCV cirrhosis decompensated by ascites with a history of SBP, hepatic encephalopathy, and variceal bleeding s/p banding who presented to clinic today for follow-up and was referred to the ED for admission for IV diuresis + albumin, expedited inpatient transplant workup and feeding tube placement. He says he last had a therapeutic paracentesis last ___ where 5L were removed. He denies fevers and chills at home. He has had some pain at the access site for his paracentesis and has noted some occasional fluid and blood leaking from this area. He has back pain chronically which he feels is secondary to fluid overload. He does state that he is short of breath with exertion. He denies chest pain, nausea, vomiting. Denies recent alcohol or drug use. He was first seen in our multidisciplinary transplant clinic about 3 weeks ago at which point his urine tox screen was positive for opiates which was felt to be a mistake by his wife (accidentally gave him a Vicodin instead of a potassium pill from her own pillbox). He has since denied further narcotic use. He has been abstinent since ___ from alcohol and has been engaged with a therapist weekly on the outpatient setting. In the ED initial vitals: Temperature 97.2, heart rate 97, blood pressure 130/66, respiratory rate 20, 100% on room air - Exam notable for: Not documented - Labs notable for: CBC: White blood cell count of 6.4, hemoglobin 9.4, platelets 61 Chem7: Sodium of 129, potassium 5.5, chloride 102, bicarb 18, BUN 18, creatinine 0.9 LFTs: Bilirubin 3.7, AST 81, ALT 36, alk phos 170, albumin 3.0 Coags: INR 1.4 - Imaging notable for: RUQUS shows Cirrhotic liver with patent main portal vein with hepatopetal flow. Large volume ascites. Splenomegaly. Please refer to same-day MRI of the abdomen for further details. - Patient was given: Nothing - ED Course: Bedside ultrasound showed no tap-able pocket for paracentesis. On arrival to the floor the patient notes he has back pain related to fluid overload. Breathing is comfortable. he is compliant with his medications. No chest pain. Swelling in the legs is slowly increasing over he past few months. Abdomen is distended and has some pain at the site of last week's paracentesis. Past Medical History: - Hepatitis C/ETOH cirrhosis complicated by varices s/p banding, ascites (untreated HCV) - History of alcohol use disorder - Subdural hematoma s/p evacuation in ___ - Peptic ulcer disease Social History: ___ Family History: Adopted and family history unknown. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 2144) Temp: 97.9 (Tm 97.9), BP: 121/76, HR: 95, RR: 20, O2 sat: 100%, O2 delivery: RA, Wt: 227.7 lb/103.28 kg Gen: Frail appearing with temporal wasting and muscle wasting on his arms. He is alert oriented x3 has no asterixis. HEENT: scleral icterus, moist mucous membranes. No oral lesions. CV: RRR, no r/m/g. Pulm: Clear bilaterally. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, distended with large ascites as well as a umbilical hernia without any strangulation. Extremities: 3+ edema, warm. Neuro: Alert and oriented x 3. No asterixis. Skin: No lesions. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 2342) Temp: 98.7 (Tm 99.1), BP: 120/59 (103-123/54-77), HR: 87 (87-98), RR: 20 (___), O2 sat: 96% (95-97), O2 delivery: Ra, Wt: 219.3 lb/99.47 kg Gen: NAD. CV: RRR, no r/m/g. Pulm: Decreased RLL breath sounds. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, distended. +umbilical hernia Extremities: Warm, trace-1+ b/l ___. Neuro: Alert and oriented x 4. No asterixis. Skin: Mildly jaundiced. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 04:36PM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.9* MCV-96 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.4* RDW-18.2* RDWSD-64.6* Plt Ct-61* ___ 04:36PM BLOOD Neuts-55.6 ___ Monos-14.2* Eos-8.5* Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.55 AbsLymp-1.33 AbsMono-0.91* AbsEos-0.54 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 04:36PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.9 ___ ___ 04:36PM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-129* K-5.5* Cl-102 HCO3-18* AnGap-9* ___ 04:36PM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-81* AlkPhos-170* TotBili-3.7* ___ 04:36PM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 DISCHARGE LABS ___ 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-2.73* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.9* MCV-95 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-18.3* RDWSD-63.1* Plt Ct-44* ___ 06:07AM BLOOD ___ ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-21* Creat-1.0 Na-134* K-3.4* Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-10 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-59* LD(LDH)-223 AlkPhos-207* TotBili-2.5* ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-7.9* Phos-4.3 Mg-1.9 MICRODATA ___ 4:36 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. ___ 12:56 pm PERITONEAL FLUID PERITONEAL FLUID. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count, if applicable. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. REPORTS ___ LIVER MRI: 1. Cirrhotic liver morphology with stigmata of portal hypertension including varices, splenomegaly, and moderate to large amount of ascites. No concerning focal liver lesion is identified. The calculated liver volume: 1389.1 cc 2. An enlarged 1.5 cm perigastric lymph node is noted, possibly reactive. ___ RUQUS: Cirrhotic liver with patent main portal vein with hepatopetal flow. Large volume ascites. Splenomegaly. Please refer to same-day MRI of the abdomen for further details. ___ CXR: Small posterior pleural effusion. ___ DIAGNOSTIC/THERAPEUTIC PARA: 1. Technically successful ultrasound guided diagnostic and therapeutic paracentesis. 2. 1.75 L of fluid were removed and sent for requested analysis. ___ TTE: SEE ATTACHED REPORT ___ STRESS TEST ___ CARDIAC PERFUSION TEST Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with Child C alcoholic and HCV cirrhosis decompensated by ascites w/ a history of SBP, hepatic encephalopathy, and variceal bleeding s/p banding who was admitted for fluid overload, malnutrition, and expedited transplant work-up. diuresis and initiation of enteral feeding. He was actively diuresed with IV Lasix and switched to PO torsemide 40 BID prior to discharge. ___ ___ guided para was performed with removal of 1.75L fluid. Dobhoff was placed on ___ and tube feeds were initiated on ___. #CIRRHOSIS #ANASARCA #ASCITES Patient presenting with anasarca and refractory ascites. No clear reason for decompensation at this time. Reports compliance with medication, no signs of bleeding, RUQUS showed cirrhotic liver and large volume ascites. ___ guided paracentesis on ___ was performed with 1.75L removed - no e/o SBP at that time, but he was continued on home cipro. He was diuresed with IV Lasix 40 and switched to PO torsemide 40mg BID with discharge weight of 220 lbs. #MALNUTRITION. ___ was placed ___ and tube feeds were started, with plan to continue at home. #LIVER TRANSPLANT EVALUATION. Per outpatient provider, liver transplant eval was expedited during admission. He is hepatitis C positive and is untreated and has higher chance to receive an organ with a lower meld score if there is a positive hep C organ offer. Most of his work-up was completed during this admission. Labs ordered, but pending at discharge include: LMK antibody, IGRA. Studies to be performed include: DEXA which could not be done as inpatient, and EGD which he preferred to get done as outpatient. # CODE: Presumed FULL # CONTACT: Name of health care proxy: ___ ___: wife Phone number: ___ Cell phone: ___ TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ==================== []Will need to complete DEXA, EGD for transplant work-up. []Will need ___ antibody, IGRA. []Monitor for fluid overload. Discharge Weight: 220 lbs, Discharge Cr: 1.0 []Should have weekly MELD labs []Should continue to have therapeutic paracenteses as needed Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lactulose 15 mL PO BID 2. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN Itching 3. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID 4. aMILoride 5 mg PO BID 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q24H 7. magnesium chloride 71.5 mg oral DAILY 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO BID 9. rifAXIMin 550 mg PO BID 10. Venlafaxine XR 75 mg PO DAILY 11. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 12. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 13. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (___) 14. Cholestyramine 2 gm PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Torsemide 40 mg PO BID RX *torsemide 20 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. aMILoride 5 mg PO BID 3. Cholestyramine 2 gm PO DAILY 4. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q24H 5. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN Itching RX *hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q6 Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Lactulose 15 mL PO BID 7. magnesium chloride 71.5 mg oral DAILY 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO BID Hold for K >5 10. rifAXIMin 550 mg PO BID 11. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 12. Venlafaxine XR 75 mg PO DAILY 13. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 14. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (___) Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: #Decompensated cirrhosis Secondary diagnoses: Anasarca Ascites Malnutrition Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you had too much fluid in your body. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL? - We removed fluid from your abdomen (called "paracentesis"). We took off 1.75 liters of fluid from your abdomen on ___. - We gave you IV medications to remove excess fluid from your body. - Before you left the hospital, we switched to an oral medication to keep fluid off your body. - We continued studies for your liver transplant. - We placed a feeding tube to help with nutrition - You improved and were ready to leave the hospital. WHAT DO YOU NEED TO DO WHEN YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Take all of your medications as prescribed (listed below) - Keep your follow up appointments with your doctors - Weigh yourself every morning, before you eat or take your medications. Call your doctor if your weight changes by more than 3 pounds - Please stick to a low salt diet and monitor your fluid intake - If you experience any of the danger signs listed below please call your primary care doctor or come to the emergency department immediately. It was a pleasure participating in your care. We wish you the best! - Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10682617-DS-20
10,682,617
27,183,004
DS
20
2128-10-29 00:00:00
2128-11-01 18:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD History of Present Illness: ___ with history of hysterectomy (___), asthma, who presents with 5 day history of worsening RLQ abdominal pain, with postprandial vomiting. She began having this RLQ abdominal pain on ___ when she was sitting down. It is constant with intermittent worsening ___ up to ___, and sharp). She has not been able to eat anything. Eating any type of food has caused her to vomit. Her last bowel movement was on ___ morning. She has not passed gas since a couple of days ago. Notes pain for the past month, but at a much lower level. She went to ___ on ___ and was discharged yesterday. CT imaging was negative for any findings per patient's report with no stone or torsion. She was discharged with pain medications. However, she comes in to the ___ ED due to worsening pain. Putting a pillow between her legs helps alleviate the pain. Walking or flexing her hips aggravates the pain. Not pleuritic She has a history of kidney stones and pain from endometriosis. However she does not believe the pain quality is similar. She notes thinking that eating garlic and onion at OSH worsened the pain, and believes she might have an allergy to this. Patient notes multiple episodes of lightheadedness/falling over the past month or so, feels blurry vision coming on and feels faint, with +LOC multiple times, every other day or so for the past month. Unsure if head strike. In the ED, initial VS were 97.4 78 ___ 100% RA Pain ___ Exam notable for Vitals within normal limits. ___ pain. PEx. CTAB. RRR. - Rovsing sign. + Psoas sign. Tenderness to percussion in RLQ. Abdomen otherwise feels bloated to palpation. Labs showed lactate 1.8. Chem7 notable for bicarb of 18, otherwise WNL. CBC WNL. UCG negative. UA normal, Imaging showed CT abd & pelvis w contrast: 1. No bowel obstruction. Normal appendix. 2. Trace bilateral pleural effusions with overlying minor atelectasis. 3. Small amount of pelvic free fluid is nonspecific, but may be within physiologic range. 4. Right mid to lower abdominal lymph nodes are not pathologically enlarged, but are nonspecific. 5. 2 hypodense lesions with peripheral nodular enhancement in the liver segment 7 are not fully characterized but are most commonly hemangiomas. Received toradol IV 30mg, 1L NS, Zofran 4mg IV, and morphine 4mg IV. Patient was admitted due to inability to tolerate PO meds Transfer VS were 98.7 80 ___ 98% RA pain ___ On arrival to the floor, patient reports ongoing abd pain. No fevers, but notes some chills. No hematemesis but noted some bleeding from nose and saw specks in the vomit. No hematochezia/melena. Notes eating much less the past few days Past Medical History: Past Medical History: - Asthma - Environmental allergies - Chronic back pain - Migraines with aura - Endometriosis Past Surgical History: - Sinus surgery - Knee cartilage surgery - ACL reconstruction (___) - s/p R rib fractures from MVA - ACL reconstruction (___) - Diagnostic laparoscopies for endometriosis (___) at ___ - Laparoscopic left salpingectomy (___) for ruptured ectopic pregnancy, with second laparoscopy for hemoperitoneum ("ruptured sutures") - ___ - Total laparoscopic hysterectomy (___) at ___ Social History: ___ Family History: - Mother: history of MI, HTN - Paternal uncle and father with leukemia - No family history of endometriosis - Denies family history of Breast ca, Gyn Ca, or Colon Ca - Denies family history of bleeding/clotting disorders - No family history of inflammatory bowel disease or GI cancers Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS: T 97.7 BP 109/73 HR 68 RR 18 O2 Sat 99% RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, soft. Very tender to light touch, especially on the right side. no rebound/guarding. EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: T 97.7 BP 96/64 HR 67 RR 16 O2 Sat 97 on RA GENERAL: lying in bed in NAD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, soft. Very tender to mild palpation/light touch, especially in RLQ. Winces and complains of referred "pressure" in RLQ when pressing on LLQ. No rebound or guarding. No peritoneal signs. PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, complains of "pulling pain" in RLQ when flexing at R hip. Strength ___ in bilateral LEs, sensation to light touch intact and symmetric on both feet SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSIONS LABS: ___ 05:00PM BLOOD WBC-4.3 RBC-4.54 Hgb-12.4 Hct-39.2 MCV-86 MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.6* RDW-12.4 RDWSD-39.5 Plt ___ ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Neuts-56.9 ___ Monos-8.8 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.0 AbsNeut-2.47 AbsLymp-1.43 AbsMono-0.38 AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-7 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-18* AnGap-19* ___ 05:15PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.6 ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Amylase-61 ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Lipase-34 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-17 LD(LDH)-157 AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.5 ___ 05:05PM BLOOD CRP-18.1* ___ 05:05PM BLOOD tTG-IgA-4 ___ 05:05PM BLOOD SED RATE-11 ___ 04:48PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 04:48PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-150* Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 04:48PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-4.21 Hgb-11.8 Hct-35.9 MCV-85 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-40.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-104 HCO3-20* AnGap-17* ___ 07:00AM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-46* LD(LDH)-175 AlkPhos-69 TotBili-0.3 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9 MICROBIOLOGY: ___ 5:00 pm SEROLOGY/BLOOD **FINAL REPORT ___ HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final ___: POSITIVE BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). ___ 4:48 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: < 10,000 CFU/mL. IMAGING: MR PELVIS W&W/O CONTRAST ___: FINDINGS: UTERUS AND ADNEXA: Postsurgical changes from hysterectomy are present. There is no intrinsic T1 hyperintensity seen in the pelvis to suggest endometriosis. The right ovary is visualized and appears within normal limits. The left ovary is visualized and appears within normal limits. There is a small amount of free fluid in the pelvis, within normal physiologic limits. LYMPH NODES: There are no pathologically enlarged pelvic sidewall or inguinal lymph nodes. BLADDER AND DISTAL URETERS: The bladder is partially distended and unremarkable. Distal ureters are normal. RECTUM AND INTRAPELVIC BOWEL: Pelvic small and large bowel is unremarkable. Appendix is visualized, without wall thickening for hyperenhancement. VASCULATURE: Pelvic vasculature is patent. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES AND SOFT TISSUES: There are no suspicious bony lesions. There is mild subchondral edema in the sacroiliac joints. No bony erosion identified. There is no superficial soft tissue abnormality. IMPRESSION: 1. Post hysterectomy. 2. Small amount of pelvic free fluid, within physiologic limits. 3. No MR evidence of endometriosis. 4. Mild subchondral edema in the bilateral sacroiliac joints without bony erosion, findings likely degenerative. ECG ___: Clinical indication for EKG: ___.___ - Other long term (current) drug therapy Sinus rhythm. Non-specific slight ST segment elevation could be early repolarization. The T wave inversion in lead V2 is due to placement close to lead V1. No previous tracing available for comparison. PELVIS U/S, TRANSVAGINAL ___: FINDINGS: Patient has had a partial hysterectomy. The left ovary appears normal, measuring 3.8 x 4.7 x 1.5 cm, and contains multiple follicles. The right ovary appears normal in size, measuring 3.0 x 2.0 x 1.9 cm, with multiple follicles. There is a small amount of free fluid. IMPRESSION: 1. Normal appearing ovaries with multiple right ovarian follicles. Patient is status post partial hysterectomy. 2. Small amount of free fluid noted. CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CO FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: There is trace bilateral ascites with overlying minor atelectasis. No pericardial effusion is seen. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: 2 hypodense lesions with peripheral nodular enhancement are identified in segment 7. The lesions measure 20 mm and 10 mm respectively. These are not fully characterized, but likely hemangiomas. 7 mm hypodensity in central liver segment 4A (02:15) is too small to be fully characterized. Intra and extra hepatic bile ducts are not dilated. Gallbladder is unremarkable. PANCREAS: Pancreas demonstrates homogeneous attenuation throughout. Pancreatic duct is not dilated. SPLEEN: Spleen is not enlarged. ADRENALS: Bilateral adrenal glands are unremarkable. URINARY: Bilateral nephrograms are symmetric. No focal renal lesion is identified. There is no hydronephrosis. GASTROINTESTINAL: No bowel obstruction or bowel wall thickening is seen. The appendix is normal. PELVIS: Bladder is unremarkable. Small amount free fluid in the pelvis is nonspecific, but may be within physiologic range. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: Uterus is absent. Follicular activity is seen in both ovaries. LYMPH NODES: Scattered mesenteric and right mid to lower abdominal lymph nodes are not pathologically enlarged. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Minimal atherosclerotic disease is noted. Hypodensity in the SMV is likely mixing of IV contrast. BONES: No suspicious bone lesion is identified. SOFT TISSUES: No suspicious soft tissue lesion is identified. IMPRESSION: 1. No bowel obstruction. Normal appendix. 2. Trace bilateral pleural effusions with overlying minor atelectasis. 3. Small amount of pelvic free fluid is nonspecific, but may be within physiologic range. 4. Right mid to lower abdominal lymph nodes are not pathologically enlarged, but are nonspecific. 5. 2 hypodense lesions with peripheral nodular enhancement in the liver segment 7 are not fully characterized but are most commonly hemangiomas. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of endometriosis s/p partial hysterectomy (___) and asthma who presents with 5 day history of worsening RLQ abdominal pain and postprandial vomiting. The patient has had a long history of chronic abdominal pain, and also reported poor oral intake for at least the past month. She underwent an extensive workup here for her abdominal pain, including a pelvic ultrasound, abdominal CT, pelvic MRI, and EGD. None of the tests performed provided definitive evidence for the etiology of her pain. Given her history of endometriosis it was recommended that she follow up with her gynecologist to discuss a trial of medical management for potential recurrence of her endometriosis. At discharge she was able to tolerate oral intake, although she continued to have unchanged abdominal pain. ACTIVE ISSUES ============= #Nausea/Vomiting/Abdominal pain: Patient presented with an acute 5 day worsening of her chronic abdominal pain, alongside nausea, vomiting, and inability to tolerate oral intake. She has had several workups at outside facilities in the past with no clear etiology for her symptoms including recent CTA abd/pelvis and stool cultures. She underwent an extensive workup here for her abdominal pain, including a pelvic ultrasound, abdominal CT, pelvic MRI, and EGD. None of the tests performed provided definitive evidence for the etiology of her pain. She was treated symptomatically during her stay for both pain and nausea. Her pain was treated initially with morphine and oxycodone, and she was transitioned to Tylenol and ibuprofen. She had no increase in her pain after discontinuing opiates. Her nausea was treated with Zofran and Compazine. She had minimal improvement with these medicines, so she was trialed on metoclopramide. Following initiation she had some improvement in her oral intake, however will require a longer trial to assess if this was a major contributor to improvement in her symptoms. She was given an aggressive bowel regimen during her hospitalization due to large stool burden on her initial CT and lack of a bowel movement for several days prior to hospitalization, however symptoms did not improve despite her bowel movements. She was seen by the gynecology service here who recommended medical management for the consideration of possible endometriosis with a trial of progestin only pills or Lupron. Lupron would require more extensive counseling with the patient and can be considered by her outpatient gynecologist. At discharge she was able to tolerate oral intake, although she continued to have unchanged abdominal pain. She will follow up with her gastroenterologist as well to discuss any additional potential etiologies for her abdominal pain and the utility of a colonoscopy given that she had a negative colonoscopy in the last year. #Syncope: Patient endorsed feeling faint and passing out about once every other day for a month prior to admission. Her falls were preceded by a prodrome of lightheadedness and blurry vision, and were followed by loss of consciousness multiple times. These episodes were felt to likely be from hypovolemia and vasovagal syncope due to poor PO intake. EKG and telemetry during her hospitalization were unconcerning. While in the hospital, the patient endorsed occasional lightheadedness and BPs occasionally dipped to the high ___, prompting boluses of IV fluids early in her course. As her oral intake improved, her SBP stabilized in the ___ and orthostatics were consistently negative without requiring IVF. #Hematochezia Patient reported one episode of hematochezia during hospitalization. She has a history of hemorrhagic proctitis on colonoscopy in ___, likely secondary to straining, which was felt to be the likely source of hematochezia. Should symptoms continue further workup can be considered as an outpatient. CHRONIC ISSUES ============= #Environmental allergies: Continued Claritin and Flonase PRN. #Asthma: Continued Flovent PRN. Held Albuterol as patient does not typically use. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ===================== [ ] Follow up appointment with PCP [ ] Follow up appointment with patient's gynecologist, Dr. ___ [ ] Follow up appointment with patient's gastroenterologist, Dr. ___ [ ] Follow up final results of EGD [ ] Consider Lupron vs. Progestin only pills for trial of ___ medical management for endometriosis [ ] Pending trial of medical management, may consider utility of exploratory laparoscopy for evaluation of endometriosis in the future [ ] Consider colonoscopy for further evaluation of abdominal pain. [ ] Consider further ongoing symptomatic management of abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting Full code No HCP currently on file Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 3. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM to lower right abd pain or back pain 4. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH DAILY asthma 5. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath Discharge Medications: 1. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *ibuprofen 200 mg 2 capsule(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*40 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO QIDACHS Duration: 2 Weeks RX *metoclopramide HCl 10 mg 1 tablet by mouth QIDACHS Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Ondansetron ODT 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea, pre meals RX *ondansetron 8 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 6. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH DAILY asthma 7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 8. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM to lower right abd pain or back pain 9. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Abdominal pain Endometriosis Chronic Abdominal Pain Inability to Tolerate Oral Intake Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of ___ at ___ ___. Why was I admitted? - ___ were having belly pain, nausea, and vomiting What was done while I was here? - ___ had a CT scan of your belly - ___ had an MRI of your pelvis - ___ had an ultrasound of your pelvis - ___ had a procedure called an EGD where they looked in your belly with a camera What should I do when I leave the hospital? - ___ should try to eat food and drink fluids - ___ should take Zofran as needed for your nausea - ___ should take ibuprofen as needed for your abdominal pain - ___ should take progesterone pills until ___ see Dr. ___ - ___ should follow up with your primary care doctor, ___. ___ GI doctor, ___ your gynecologist Dr. ___ ___ well! - Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10682622-DS-19
10,682,622
24,083,005
DS
19
2125-10-08 00:00:00
2125-10-08 17:26:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mrs. ___ is a pleasant ___ y/o F with a recent simultaneous kidney pancreas transplant on ___ who is coming to the ED due to not having had a BM or passed gas in 3 days. She states things had been going well post op, but she developed constipation that was refractory to bowel regimen and inability to pass gas. Over he last 24h she also develop significant abdominal pain and nausea. but denied any vomiting. Of note, post op she did have a complication with thrombosis of a vessel that was not felt to be significantly supplying her pancreatic graft, but was dcd on lovenox. She states she has been compliant with lovenox and all of her other medications. She is going to undergo a pancreas US, CT abdomen and renal US. Her labs are currently stable. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI, otherwise negative Past Medical History: Type 1 diabetes mellitus ESRD ___ T1DM on HD TTS since ___ via LUE AVF CAD s/p PCI and CABG Arthritis Hypothyroidism Anxiety and depression Hypercholesterolemia Obesity Past surgical history: CABG ___, Coronary stents in ___ and ___, C-sectionx2 ___, appendectomy ___ Simultaneous kidney/pancreas transplant ___ Social History: Lives with husband. No etoh, non smoker. Physical Exam: Exam on Admission: Vitals:Reviewed General: Alert, oriented,in moderate distress due to abdominal pain HEENT: No pallor or icterus, conjunctiva and sclera clear CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, diffusely tender. No drain in place, surgical scars are all dry and do not have any associated warmth, decreased BS. Ext: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: No focal deficits, normal speech . Exam at Discharge: ___ 1036 Temp: 98.1 PO BP: 133/77 R Lying HR: 69 RR: 18 O2 sat: 98% O2 delivery: Ra ___ Total Intake: 1154ml PO Amt: 1010ml IV Amt Infused: 144ml ___ Total Output: 1925ml Urine Amt: 1925ml General: Alert, oriented, in no distress from pain today HEENT: No pallor or icterus, conjunctiva and sclera clear CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non tender to palpation. Surgical scars are all dry and do not have any associated warmth, decreased BS. Ext: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: No focal deficits, normal speech Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: ___ WBC-8.2 RBC-2.78* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.8* MCV-100* MCH-31.7 MCHC-31.7* RDW-17.1* RDWSD-61.9* Plt ___ PTT-60.5* ___ Glucose-96 UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-134* K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-21* AnGap-13 ALT-17 AST-20 AlkPhos-92 Amylase-79 TotBili-0.3 Lipase-30 Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.9 Phos-1.4* Mg-1.6 tacroFK-9.1 . Labs at Discharge: ___ WBC-5.4 RBC-2.36* Hgb-7.3* Hct-23.9* MCV-101* MCH-30.9 MCHC-30.5* RDW-17.2* RDWSD-63.5* Plt ___ PTT-36.6* ___ Glucose-79 UreaN-5* Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-108 HCO3-20* AnGap-13 ALT-10 AST-10 AlkPhos-68 Amylase-77 TotBili-<0.2 Lipase-26 Calcium-8.0* Phos-1.6* Mg-1.6 tacroFK-10.1 . ___ 10:45 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: ___ w ESRD on HD & ___ s/p simultaneous kidney pancreas transplant & takeback ___ (for increased FSBGs) now presenting with nausea and abdominal pain. . On admission, ultrasounds were obtained for both the transplanted kidney and pancreas. Vasculature of both organs was reported was patent. No organ fluid collections were seen. Amylase and lipase remained in normal limits and creatinine was at baseline around 1.0. She was kept NPO initially to give some bowel rest. She was also receiving hydration and electrolyte repletions. . A CT abdomen and pelvis were obtained when she was still having complaint of abdominal pain by HD 3. This revealed multiple peripancreatic fluid collections surrounding the transplant pancreas, new since ___, but were likely already present on admission. After discussion with ___ it was determined these were too small and also not well positioned for drainage. Antibiotics were continued and transitioned to PO Cipro and flagyl for discharge. She remained afebrile. . As well, there was notation that there is relative ___ of the transplanted pancreatic head, new since ___ is likely due to edema, rather than necrosis given normal lipase`levels. Also, unchanged partial occlusive thrombus within a superior arterial branch of the transplanted pancreas. She will be continued on another month of lovenox . Diet was advanced as tolerated, abdominal pain was significantly improved by hospital day 4. She was seen by CPS who agree to continue the hydrocodone she was taking prior to admission. Should wean as tolerated. . On this admission Prednisone was tapered to 15 mg daily. A DSA was sent on ___. Myfortic was continued at 360 mg Four times daily. Tacro level ran high on several days, dose was held and then adjusted down. Discharge dose is 3 mg BID with patient advised to have labs drawn at ___ on ___. . Patient was ambulatory, tolerating a regular diet and had bowel function. Abdominal pain was significantly improved, she was discharged to home with ___. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID 4. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Enoxaparin (Treatment) 80 mg SC Q12H 6. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit oral 1X/WEEK PLEASE CLARIFY DAY OF WK WITH ___. 7. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID 8. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 11. Mycophenolate Sodium ___ 360 mg PO QID 12. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID 13. Tacrolimus 6 mg PO Q12H 14. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY 15. Phosphorus 250 mg PO TID 16. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 17. ValGANCIclovir 900 mg PO Q24H 18. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 19. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO BID Duration: 14 Days End date ___ 2. HYDROcodone-acetaminophen 10 mg oral Q6H:PRN Moderate pain No driving if taking this medication 3. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO TID End date ___ 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 5. PredniSONE 15 mg PO DAILY 6. Tacrolimus 3 mg PO Q12H Get labs checked FGriday ___ at ___ 7. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 10. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID 11. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 12. Enoxaparin (Treatment) 80 mg SC Q12H 13. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit oral 1X/WEEK PLEASE CLARIFY DAY OF WK WITH ___. 14. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID 15. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 16. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 17. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 18. Mycophenolate Sodium ___ 360 mg PO QID 19. Phosphorus 250 mg PO TID 20. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 21. ValGANCIclovir 900 mg PO Q24H Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: peripancreatic fluid collections surrounding the transplant pancreas History of simultaneous kidney/pancreas transplant Tacro toxicity Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please call the transplant clinic at ___ for fever of 101 or greater, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, inability to tolerate food, fluids or medications, yellowing of skin or eyes, increased abdominal pain, incisional redness, drainage or bleeding, dizziness or weakness, decreased urine output or dark, cloudy urine, swelling of abdomen or ankles, weight gain of 3 pounds in a day or any other concerning symptoms. . Bring your pill box and list of current medications to every clinic visit. . You will need lab draw done at ___ on ___, then resume lab draw schedule per kidney transplant coordinators instructions. . You will have labwork drawn twice weekly as arranged by the transplant clinic, with results to the transplant clinic (Fax ___ . CBC, Chem 10, AST, T Bili, Amylase, Lipase, Trough Tacro level, Urinalysis. . *** On the days you have your labs drawn, do not take your Tacrolimus until your labs are drawn. Bring your Tacrolimus with you so you may take your medication as soon as your labwork has been drawn. . Follow your medication card, keep it updated with any dosage changes, and always bring your card with you to any clinic or hospital visits. . You may shower. Allow the water to run over your incision and pat area dry. No rubbing, no lotions or powder near the incision. You may leave the incision open to the air. . No tub baths or swimming . No driving if taking narcotic pain medications, and not until cleared by your surgeon . Avoid direct sun exposure. Wear protective clothing and a hat, and always wear sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher when you go outdoors. . Drink enough fluids to keep your urine light in color. Your appetite will return with time. Eat small frequent meals, and you may supplement with things like carnation instant breakfast or Ensure. . Check your blood pressure at home. Report consistently elevated values above 160 or less than 110 systolic to the transplant clinic . Check blood sugars twice a day. Report results greater than 200 immediately to the transplant clinic . Do not increase, decrease, stop or start medications without consultation with the transplant clinic at ___. There are significant drug interactions with anti-rejection medications which must be considered in medication management following transplant. . Consult transplant binder, and there is always someone on call at the transplant clinic with any questions that may arise Followup Instructions: ___
10682915-DS-15
10,682,915
28,172,484
DS
15
2158-09-02 00:00:00
2158-09-07 19:13:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year-old woman with recent history of copious diarrhea presented to OSH with right sided numbness and paresthesia, and is transferred after syncope, bradycardia, hypotension for further evaluation Patient endorses chronic diarrhea since ___ (constant since ___, notable for watery diarrhea ___. Outpatient workup in ___ negative C diff, and upcoming colonoscopy scheduled ___. She recently went to ___ for LUE numbness and paresthesia on ___. She had LUE numbness and heaviness of the entirety of her LUE lasting for ___ hours. She was admitted for workup. Per OSH records, her workup included negative MRI, CTA/MRA, TTE with bubble. A1c 5.3%, LDL 114. She initially received ASA 81 mg and Lipitor 10 mg while awaiting results of her hypercoagulable workup, but these were held due to concern for overtreatment. B12 was 305, and B12 supplementation was recommended. She was discharged home. ___ as she worked out she became lightheaded and nauseous, and was generally fatigued for the following days. She woke from sleep at 4 am on ___. with right arm numbness / heaviness and tingling in fingers and hand heaviness. She also experienced "head heaviness" and trouble finding words. In the ED, she had jaw tightness and a syncopal event. Per OSH report, her HR dropped to 32 and BP 52/40. Her BG was 67. She was given atropine and D50. The patient was lying down at the time, reports her "head felt heavy" and "jaw felt tight," and she was nauseated with a headache. She did not feel the room spinning or darkness closing in. Reportedly she passed out for 10 seconds, no head strike, and awoke feeling sick, nauseous and still with a HA. Her EKG was concerning for TWI, so OSH ED referred her to ___ for further evaluation In the ED, initial vital signs were: T 98.6 P 64 BP 99/62 R 18 O2 sat. 100 on RA - Exam unremarkable - Studies performed include CXR - Vitals on transfer: T 98.2 P 59 BP 98/57 R 17 O2 sat. 100 on RA Upon arrival to the floor, the patient in no acute distress. The numbness and tingling she reported earlier has resolved. She feels intermittently lightheaded and dizzy but only when she stands up, no further syncope episodes. She does report a ___ bilateral frontal squeezing headache without radiation similar in character to previous headaches. Notably, the patient reports dyspnea and chest tightness after ___ crossfit workout, resolved with rest, slight recurrence while walking on ___ but otherwise has not recurred. ROS otherwise negative in remaining systems. Past Medical History: None. Social History: ___ Family History: Notable for MI at age ___ in grandfather and in ___ in maternal aunt. ___ and HTN on mother's side but not in mother. Sister with ___ disease and ___ cousin with UC. No history sudden cardiac death or unexplained death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals- 98.6PO 98/54 56 18 99 RA GENERAL: AOx3, NAD HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils equal, round, and reactive bilaterally, extraocular muscles intact. No conjunctival pallor or injection, sclera anicteric and without injection. Moist mucous membranes, good dentition. Oropharynx is clear. NECK: Thyroid is normal in size and texture, no nodules. No cervical lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. No JVD. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally w/appropriate breath sounds appreciated in all fields. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. BACK: Skin. no spinous process tenderness. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema, no sign of atrophy/hypertrophy. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: No evidence of ulcers, rash or lesions suspicious for malignancy NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 intact. ___ strength throughout. Normal sensation. No dysmetria, disdiadochokinesia. Gait is normal. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: Tm: 98.6 Tc: 97.9 BP: 95-106/52-66 HR: 56-64 RR: ___ O2%: 99-100 GENERAL: AOx3, NAD HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils equal, round, and reactive bilaterally, extraocular muscles intact. No conjunctival pallor or injection, sclera anicteric and without injection. Moist mucous membranes, good dentition. Oropharynx is clear. NECK: Thyroid is normal in size and texture, no nodules. No cervical lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. No JVD. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally w/appropriate breath sounds appreciated in all fields. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. BACK: Skin. no spinous process tenderness. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema, no sign of atrophy/hypertrophy. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: No evidence of ulcers, rash or lesions suspicious for malignancy NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 intact. ___ strength throughout. Normal sensation. No dysmetria, disdiadochokinesia. Gait is normal. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 11:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.89* Hgb-12.1 Hct-36.9 MCV-95 MCH-31.1 MCHC-32.8 RDW-12.3 RDWSD-42.7 Plt ___ ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Neuts-71.1* ___ Monos-6.5 Eos-0.8* Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.62 AbsLymp-1.05* AbsMono-0.33 AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.6 ___ ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-110* HCO3-20* AnGap-15 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 11:47AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 MICROBIOLOGY ============== ___ CULTURE-FINALEMERGENCY WARD IMAGING/STUDIES ============== ___ EKG Sinus bradycardia. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ there are no significant changes. ___ CXR IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.4 Hct-34.7 MCV-94 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.9 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-43.0 Plt ___ ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-16 AlkPhos-38 TotBili-0.3 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Cortsol-10.4 Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ year-old woman with a month-long history of copious diarrhea presenting to ___ with right-sided numbness and paresthesia, and was transferred to ___ after an episode of syncope, bradycardia, and hypotension for further evaluation. Notably, the patient recently underwent extensive workup for possible stroke/TIA and infectious causes of diarrhea at BID-P, with no etiology found. At ___ the patient's ED course was notable for negative tropsx2 and non-specific t-wave inversions on several EKGs (no baseline comparison available), AM cortisol 10.4 (nl). She was monitored on telemetry overnight with no arrhythmias identified, and had no further parasthesias or syncopal episodes, though she had one short episode of dizziness. Low concern for cardiac etiology, presumed vasovagal exacerbated by stress of recent diarrhea, patient discharged to follow up with planned outpatient colonoscopy on ___ in ___. ACTIVE PROBLEMS =============== # Syncope: Syncope in the setting of bradycardia and hypotension, EKG with T-wave inversions of varying depths. Differential diagnosis initially bradyarrhythmia vs. vasovagal vs. hypocortisolism as primary causes. Ischemia seemed unlikely in setting of negative trops and minimal chest discomfort in a woman with high exercise tolerance. Seemed very likely vasovagal and less likely cardiac, AM cortisol within normal limits. Safe for discharge with outpatient follow-up # Chest heaviness: Patient with chest heaviness and dyspnea after crossfit workout on ___, resolved with rest, though patient had repeat, milder chest heaviness and slight dyspnea on ___ while walking. Patient also with T-wave changes, DDx vasospasm vs. MSK vs. anxiety. Determined low risk and possible ___ anxiety in setting of diarrhea, can ___ with PCP outpatient for cardiology referral if deemed necessary # Diarrhea: Voluminous, loose, non-bloody diarrhea ___ times daily since ___. DDx infectious vs. autoimmune vs. IBS. Has had extensive infectious workup at BID-P, all negative. Patient w/ colonoscopy schedule ___, should complete for most diagnostic utility. # Transient weakness/numbness extremities: Patient with extensive workup at BID-P, no cause seen for stroke/TIA (MRI, CTA/MRA, TTE w/ bubble), also no sign of MS on MRI. PCP should ___ hypercoag labs and Lyme studies from BID-P. CHRONIC PROBLEMS ================ # Borderline B12 deficiency: Continue B12 PO as outpatient. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== Transitional issues [] Follow up with Dr. ___, ___ [] Complete scheduled colonoscopy on ___ with prep the night before [] Talk to your PCP about their perspective on starting a statin and on the need for further cardiac workup of the T-wave changes on your EKGs Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis -Vasovagal syncope Secondary diagnosis -Diarrhea, unexplained etiology -Unspecified disturbances of skin sensation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital from ___ because you had a syncopal episode in the ER, with low heart rate and blood pressure. When you came here your vital signs were stable, and the enzyme we check for people with heart attacks (troponin) were negative. You had some changes in your EKG, but since we didn't have a comparison, we didn't know if they were new. While in the hospital we watched your heart rate on telemetry and you didn't have any unusual rhythms or more syncopal episodes. We felt the episode was likely due to a vasovagal response, which can occur in times of emotional or physiologic stress such as your recent diarrhea. We feel it's important to diagnose what's causing your diarrhea, and feel it's safe for you to be discharged home to complete the colonoscopy on ___. Please follow up with your primary care physician on your appointment ___ they may recommend additional follow-up with cardiology, but we didn't feel the need to run additional cardiac tests during your admission. Please do not drive until you feel well again. Thank you for letting take part in your medical care. Sincerely, Your ___ Health Team Followup Instructions: ___
10683018-DS-19
10,683,018
24,934,415
DS
19
2167-10-26 00:00:00
2167-10-26 21:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: left open olecranon fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left olecranon irrigation and debridement ___, ___ Left olecranon open reduction and internal fixation ___, ___ History of Present Illness: From ED Admission Note: ___, no PMHx, s/p MCA roughly 30mph w/ helmet, "lost control of motorcycle" when he saw a car coming in the other ___ and overcorrected. Did not hit the other car; fell onto his left side. Briefly AAOx1 at the scene. +HS no LOC. On arrival, HDS, GCS15, MAE, c/o pain at L elbow and L knee. No CP, SOB, abd pain, naus, vom, diarrhea, f/c, headache, blurry vision or neck pain. No back pain. No presyncopal component to the accident. Past Medical History: T&A ___ Social History: ___ Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: General: well appearing young male in bed in C-collar pleasant and conversant no distress with scattered road rashes Vitals: Right upper extremity: - Large skin abrasion 5x13cm extending over the extensor surface of the elbow - No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis - Soft, non-tender arm and forearm - Full, painless AROM/PROM of shoulder, elbow, wrist, and digits - EPL/FPL/DIO (index) fire - SILT axillary/radial/median/ulnar nerve distributions - 2+ radial pulse Left upper extremity: - Two lacerations, one at the extensor surface 2cm long which is deep and may probe into the joint capsule, with active bleeding noted. Distally, along the ulnar aspect of the forearm, there is a 5cm more superficial laceration. - Gross deformity noted at the elbow with surrounding edema and ecchymosis. - No other deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis - Moderate to severely tender forearm especially proximally at the site of the elbow laceration and proximal humerus. - Nontender hand and wrist. - Soft compartments. No pain with passive motion of the wrist or digits. - Limited supination and pronation due to pain. Severe limitation at flex/extension of the elbow. Moderate limitation of flexion, extension and abduction of the shoulder. - EPL/FPL/DIO (index) fire, all limited by pain. - SILT axillary/radial/median/ulnar nerve distributions - 2+ radial pulse, 2+ ulnar pulse Right lower extremity: - Skin intact, save for small abrasion over the knee - No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis - Soft, non-tender thigh and leg - Full, painless AROM/PROM of hip, knee, and ankle - ___ fire - SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions - 1+ ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Left lower extremity: - Skin intact save for scattered abrasions - No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis - Tender to palpation medially and laterally along the proximal tibia - Soft, non-tender thigh and leg otherwise - Full, painless AROM/PROM of hip, knee, and ankle - ___ fire - SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions - 1+ ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Discharge Physical Exam: Gen: AOx3, NAD CV: RRR, no m/r/g Pulm: CTAB Abd: Soft, nontender, nondistended Left upper extremity: - Skin intact, incision c/d/i, staple line intact. - Soft compartments. No pain with passive motion of the wrist or digits. - Elbow in orthoplast splint at 90 degrees. Able to actively range wrist and digits without pain. Passive range of motion and active assisted range of motion at elbow with some mild stiffness and pain. - EPL/FPL/DIO (index) fire. - SILT axillary/radial/median/ulnar nerve distributions - 2+ radial pulse, 2+ ulnar pulse Pertinent Results: ___ 04:01PM PO2-119* PCO2-32* PH-7.41 TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--2 COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 04:01PM GLUCOSE-127* LACTATE-2.6* NA+-139 K+-3.3 CL--107 ___ 04:01PM HGB-16.0 calcHCT-48 O2 SAT-97 CARBOXYHB-2 MET HGB-0 ___ 04:01PM freeCa-1.08* ___ 03:55PM UREA N-13 CREAT-0.9 ___ 03:55PM LIPASE-11 ___ 03:55PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 03:55PM WBC-10.7* RBC-4.98 HGB-15.3 HCT-44.4 MCV-89 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-38.4 ___ 03:55PM PLT COUNT-198 ___ 03:55PM ___ PTT-27.1 ___ ___ 03:55PM ___ Left CT Upper extremity ___: FINDINGS: There is a comminuted fracture of the proximal ulna. There is dislocation at the ulnar trochlear articulation with the coronoid process displaced dorsally in relation to the trochlea. There is also dorsal dislocation of the radial head in relation to the capitellum. Several fracture fragments and soft tissue gas is identified. The 3D reformatted images confirm the above findings. There are no displaced fractures of the distal humerus or proximal radius. Evaluation of the soft tissue structures including the vascular structures are limited. On the larger field-of-view images of the left chest, no displaced rib fractures are seen. The visualized lung field is grossly clear. IMPRESSION: 1. Comminuted fracture of the proximal ulna. 2. Dorsal dislocation of the radial head in relation to the capitellum. Left CT Lower Extremity: FINDINGS: A joint effusion is present with layering hyperdense material consistent with blood. Several tiny locules of air are also noted. A femoral corner fracture is (400b:96). This may not explain the hemorrhagic joint effusion. In addition, there is subtle irregularity along the medial tibial plateau, which may represent a very subtle impacted fracture. Ligamentous injury is not excluded. Significant soft tissue edema is noted along the medial aspect of the knee. This preliminary report was reviewed with Dr. ___, ___ radiologist. IMPRESSION: 1. Femoral corner fracture. 2. Possible impacted fracture of the medial tibial plateau. This is not well assessed on the current examination. MRI of the knee is recommended for better evaluation. Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have an open left olecranon fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for an irrigation and debridement of the left elbow, followed by a left open reduction and internal fixation of the elbow on ___. The patient tolerated both procedures well. For full details of the procedures please see the separately dictated operative reports. In both instances, the patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. After the patient's second operation on ___, the patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home with services was appropriate. Of note, the patient did complain of pain one day prior to discharge, this was felt to be due to not elevating the arm. Compartment checks of the swollen forearm were performed regularly without any notable issues. With arm elevation, the pain and swelling improved. He was fitted in a padded, comfortable orthoplast splint and worked with physical and occupational therapy. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is nonweightbearing in the left upper extremity, and will be discharged on aspirin 325mg for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. The patient was also instructed regarding the results of his CT of his left leg, and was told that he could weight bear as tolerated and to follow up and ask regarding possible further workup of his left knee pain at his follow up appointment if still symptomatic. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY Duration: 14 Days Please take this for 14 days to prevent clots. RX *aspirin 325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every three hours as needed for pain Disp #*80 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left olecranon fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Non-weight bearing. You may pronate and supinate the elbow, and you may extend the elbow with assistance from your other hand. You may flex the elbow. You may range your wrist, fingers, and shoulder as tolerated. MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take aspirin 325mg daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. - Splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get splint wet Physical Therapy: Non-weight bearing in the LUE. You may pronate and supinate the elbow, and you may extend the elbow with assistance from your other hand. You may flex the elbow. You may range your wrist, fingers, and shoulder as tolerated. Treatments Frequency: Wound care: Site: Incision Type: Surgical Dressing: Gauze - dry Comment: please overwrap any dressing bleedthrough with ABDs and ACE Please keep arm ELEVATED AT ALL TIMES until your follow up appointment. Followup Instructions: ___
10683322-DS-2
10,683,322
27,299,396
DS
2
2129-07-09 00:00:00
2129-07-09 17:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: metronidazole Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Mandible fx, seizure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF of mandibular fx History of Present Illness: ___ with stress induced seizures, HTN, Bipolar s/p seizure and fall hitting her chin on ground. Went to ___ and transferred to BI ED. Pt complains of pain on opening, trismus, inability to occlude teeth, pain throughout jaw, minor dysphagia. Pt denies chest pain, dyspnea, odynophagia, sob, vision disturbances, hearing disturbances, diplopia. Past Medical History: PMH: bipolar, stress induced seizure disorder since childhood, HTN, arthritis PSH: hysterectomy, back surgery, other minor surgeries Social History: ___ Family History: Stroke in elderly family member ___- several family members ___- cousin ___- mother ___ Cancer- aunt DM2- a few family members Physical Exam: Alert and oriented Afebrile, VSS Jaw wired shut with elastics Incision to chin, C/D/I Breathing unlabored Heart RRR Abdomen soft, nontender MAE, WWP x4 Pertinent Results: ___ 05:29AM ___ PTT-24.8* ___ ___ 03:00AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-POS opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 02:45AM VALPROATE-15___ 02:45AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 02:45AM WBC-10.8 RBC-3.80* HGB-12.6 HCT-37.2 MCV-98 MCH-33.0* MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.8 ___ 02:45AM NEUTS-76.5* ___ MONOS-3.3 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.3 ___ 02:45AM PLT COUNT-168 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to the trauma surgery service after having a seizure in which she fell and broke her mandible. She was seen by our Oral MaxiloFacial surgeons, who desired to operate but requested neurological clearance first. Our neurological service saw her and changed her home dose of Depakote XR from 1000mg to 1500mg, declared her safe for surgery and thought she could follow up with her primary neurologist. After evaluation with a CT max face with 3D reconstructions she was taken to the OR for fixation by OMFS. After surgery was performed it was discovered that for proper fixation OMFS had given her arch bars with elastics, thus making her unable to open her jaw. She was to be put on a full liquid diet. She noted that she had space between her teeth and cheek to place a straw, and that she had some missing molars through which she could pass small pills, but would be unable to take her large Depakote. Given the importance of this medication, Pharmacy and Neurology were both asked for opinions and the plan was made to switch her to 750mg Depakene Liquid BID. She stayed an extra night to receive a ___ and AM dose without issue. At the time of discharge she was alert and oriented, ambulating without assistance, voiding per normal, and tolerating a full liquid diet. Medications on Admission: depakote xr 1000mg daily cymbalta 60mg daily trazadone 50mg QHS atenolol 50mg QAM lipitor 20mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Peridex (chlorhexidine gluconate) 0.12 % Mucous Membrane BID Post Procedure RX *chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % ___ mouth rinse twice a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 4. TraZODone 50 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 5. Valproic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H RX *valproic acid (as sodium salt) 250 mg/5 mL (5 mL) 750/15 mg/ml by mouth twice a day Disp #*2 Bottle Refills:*0 6. Clindamycin Solution 300 mg PO Q8H Duration: 6 Days Please flavor if possible. Take for a total of 7 days RX *clindamycin palmitate HCl 75 mg/5 mL 300/20 mg/ml by mouth three times a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 7. OxycoDONE Liquid ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL ___ mg/ml by mouth Every 4 Hours Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 8. Acetaminophen (Liquid) 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain RX *acetaminophen 500 mg/5 mL 500-100/5-10 mg/ml by mouth 4 times a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Mandible Fx, Seizures Discharge Condition: Overall, good Alert and Oriented Pain controlled with PO medication Ambulating without assistance Voiding as usual Tolerating FULL LIQUID diet Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the trauma service after a fall in which you sustained mandible fractures. You were evaluated by our neurologists who recommended increasing your dose of Depakote from 1000mg to 1500mg. You were taken to the OR with our Oral MaxiloFacial surgeons who repaired your mandible fractures. After a discussion with the neurologists as well as our pharmacist, we altered your depakote to depakene liquid, 750mg twice a day dosing. Please follow all instructions that the oral surgeons have given you. These include: Liquid Diet only Clindamycin for a total of 7 days Peredex Mouthwash Twice a day until followup Normal brushing of teeth Scissors at bedside in case of emergency HOB, ice to face for 48 hours, may switch to heat packs for ___ days after that. Liquid tylenol for pain, 500-1000mg Q6hrs as needed Liquid Oxycodone for breakthrough pain, ___ Q4hrs as needed Your chin sutures will be removed by the surgeons in clinic next week. They may have already given you an appointment. If not their number is listed below. Followup Instructions: ___
10683330-DS-6
10,683,330
20,081,852
DS
6
2153-11-17 00:00:00
2153-11-18 17:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Blood transfusion x1 Esophogastroduodenoscopy Colonoscopy History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___. without a significant PMH who presents as a referral from her primary care physician ___ 3mo of fatigue, myalgias and dyspnea on exertion found to have anemia with a HgB of 6.0. She was recently evaluated at ___ for sore throat/ear pain and received a course of Penicillin with improvement. Several months ago, Ms. ___ reports visiting her physician who prescribed vitamin B12 (she subsequently ran out) as well as vitamin D. She then represented to her primary care physician for ongoing myalgias, shortness of breath as well as fatigue for the past 3 months and was subsequently sent to ___ for a HgB of 6.0. Patient states she gets tired doing chores around the house which is unusual for her, and she also had to stop working (previously worked at a ___) due to these symptoms. Her SOB is worse with activity, but has become largely persistent over the last month, as she now has intermittent SOB at rest. She intermittently has palpitations and some leg swelling at the end of the work-day, but otherwise denies any CP or cough/wheezing/mucus production. She has BM's 3x/week which is normal for her and they have not had any hematochezia or black/tarry stools. She notes acid reflux, but otherwise denies any diarrhea, abdominal pain, N/V. She has chronic headaches which occur daily with some blurry vision that subsequently resolves. These are stable. She otherwise denies any fevers, chills, epistaxis, rashes, bruising or numbness/tingling. Ms. ___ last had her menstural period ___ years ago. She had an ovarian cyst removed, but she has never had any GI surgeries in the past. She reports eating a balanced meal with chicken, vegetables and rice two times/day although she does eat chips and other snacks throughout the night. She has not yet had a colonoscopy, but she has regular pap smears. Her sister unfortunately passed away from stomach cancer. Past Medical History: Ovarian cyst removal Social History: ___ Family History: - Father: heart disease (unknown) - Mother: lung disease (unknown) - Cancer: sister passed away from stomach cancer Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM. GENERAL: sitting on side of bed, pale but comfortable HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, pale conjunctiva, MMM but discoloration of the hard palate NECK: supple without lymphadenopathy, no thyroid nodules CARDIAC: Normal S1/S2 with RRR, no MRG LUNG: no respiratory distress, clear to auscultation bilaterally, no crackles, wheezes, or rhonchi ABD: +BS, soft, mild tenderness to palpation below epigastrum, nondistended, no hepatosplenomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, no lower extremity edema, 2+/symmetric distal pulses NEURO: Awake, alert, oriented, CN II-XII intact, ___ strength bilaterally, intact sensation to light touch bilaterally SKIN: No significant rashes evident DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM. VS: T 98|BP 113/62|HR 76|RR 18|SpO2 97% RA GENERAL: standing in room NAD HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, pale conjunctiva, MMM but discoloration of the hard palate NECK: supple without lymphadenopathy, no thyroid nodules CARDIAC: Normal S1/S2 with RRR, no MRG LUNG: no respiratory distress, clear to auscultation bilaterally, no crackles, wheezes, or rhonchi ABD: +BS, soft, non tender non distended, no hepatosplenomegally EXT: Warm, well perfused, no lower extremity edema, 2+/symmetric distal pulses NEURO: Awake, alert, oriented, CN II-XII intact, ___ strength bilaterally, intact sensation to light touch bilaterally SKIN: No significant rashes evident Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.18* Hgb-6.0* Hct-22.0* MCV-69* MCH-18.9* MCHC-27.3* RDW-20.8* RDWSD-50.8* Plt ___ ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Neuts-65.9 ___ Monos-6.4 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.44* AbsLymp-2.45 AbsMono-0.63 AbsEos-0.15 AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 11:33PM BLOOD ___ PTT-35.1 ___ ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.1 Abs Ret-0.04 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-15 Creat-0.5 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-50* LD(LDH)-186 CK(CPK)-54 AlkPhos-95 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD calTIBC-729* VitB12-1339* Hapto-130 Ferritn-5.9* TRF-561* NOTABLE INTERVAL LABS ===================== ___ 07:03AM BLOOD TSH-0.86 ___ 07:03AM BLOOD Free T4-1.5 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-POS HBcAb-NEG ___ 07:03AM BLOOD IgA-475* ___ 07:03AM BLOOD tTG-IgA-16 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.04 Hgb-8.4* Hct-29.9* MCV-74* MCH-20.8* MCHC-28.1* RDW-24.4* RDWSD-61.3* Plt ___ ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-49* AlkPhos-80 TotBili-0.4 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-10.3 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.9 IMAGING ======= ___ RUQUS 1. Echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver disease including steatohepatitis or significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. 2. Normal gallbladder. RECOMMENDATION(S): Radiological evidence of fatty liver does not exclude cirrhosis or significant liver fibrosis which could be further evaluated by ___. This can be requested via the Liver Center (FibroScan), or the Radiology Department with MR ___, in conjunction with a GI/Hepatology consultation ___ EGD Normal esophagus and duodenum, 5mm stomach polyp that was biopsied ___ Colonscopy Normal mucosa, single non bleeding polyp (biopsied) in rectum, fair prep. Will need repeat colonscopy in ___ year. Brief Hospital Course: PATIENT SUMMARY =============== ___ year old female with no significant PMH presented to outside provider with fatigue, dyspnea, and weight loss, found to have hgb of 6.0 and referred to ___ for blood transfusion with appropriate rise in Hgb, now s/p unrevealing EGD and colonoscopy discharged with plan for pill endsoscopy with GI in outpatient setting and PCP follow up for iron deficiency anemia of unknown etiology. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [ ] f/u stomach and rectal polyp biopsy results [ ] will need pill endoscopy in outpatient setting with GI [ ] consider fibroscan to assess for cirrhosis [ ] f/u H pylori stool antigen, HBV and HCV serologies [ ] will need HLA DQ2 and DQ8 [ ] colonoscopy here was inadequate for screening, she will need a repeat colonoscopy in ___ year (___) ACUTE ISSUES ============ #Iron deficiency anemia Found to have hgb of 6 in outpatient setting after a few months of fatigue. She denies any further menstrual bleeds or abnormal uterine bleeding. She had appropriate increase in Hct to 8.6 in the setting of pRBC transfusion and IV iron x3d. Patient underwent EGD and colonoscopy that were not revealing for any source of bleed or malignancy, however prep was moderate and will require pill endoscopy in outpatient setting. IgA 475 and tTG-IgA 16. H pylori stool antigen pending at time of discharge. Current etiology remains unknown at this time. Discharged with PO ferrous sulfate to take every other day. #Transaminitis #Elevated INR #Hepatic Steatosis AST 50 and ALT 27 on admission, INR of 1.2. RUQUS during admission with steatosis but cannot exclude cirrhosis. Hemolysis labs and CK unremarkable. No known risk factors for cirrhosis at this time. Will need fibroscan in outpatient setting to rule out cirrhosis. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) RX *ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) 1 tablet(s) by mouth every other day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS Iron deficiency anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a privilege taking care of you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? =================================== - You were feeling fatigued - You reported that you were loosing weight WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? ========================================== - You received a blood transfusion because your blood levels were low. This increased your blood levels - A gastroenterologist looked in your esophagus, stomach, and colon for any signs of bleeding - They found a polyp in your stomach and rectum, but no evidence of bleeding - You began to feel better and were ready to go home WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? ============================================ - Please continue to take all your medications and follow up with your doctors at your ___ appointments. - We prescribed you a new medication to help keep your iron levels up. Please take this pill every other day. We wish you all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10683389-DS-10
10,683,389
26,197,674
DS
10
2200-02-17 00:00:00
2200-02-17 15:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: RLQ Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Laparoscopic appendectomy History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ woman who was in her usual state of health until 2pm yesterday ___, when she developed diffuse, sharp, abdominal pain which eventually localized to the RLQ today. She has had poor appetite since the pain began, but no nausea or vomiting. She was able to tolerate some soup this morning. She reports feeling chills, no fever. Her last bowel movement was this morning, with non-bloody and regular stools. She denies any dysuria or pelvic pain. ROS per HPI. Also denies any headache, dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath, or weakness. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Hypertension Past Surgical History: No prior surgeries Social History: ___ Family History: Uncle with colon cancer Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.7, HR 105 BP 149/83 RR 16 Sat 100% RA GEN: Pleasant, alert, in no acute distress HEENT: EOMI, no scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, tender to palpation at ___. Positive Rovsing's sign. Nondistended. No palpable masses. Normoactive bowel sounds. Ext: Warm and well perfused, no ___ edema Neuro: AAOx3, moving all extremities equally. Discharge Physical Exam: VS: 98.6, 129/73, 74, 18, 94 Ra Gen: A&O x3, lying in bed in NAD CV: HRR Pulm: LS ctab Abd: soft, mildly TTP incisionally. Lap sites CDI closed with duoderm Ext: WWP no edema Pertinent Results: ___ 09:44AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.70 Hgb-12.0 Hct-37.9 MCV-81* MCH-25.5* MCHC-31.7* RDW-15.2 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 09:44AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.8 ___ ___ 09:44AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-6.9* Cl-103 HCO3-18* AnGap-19* ___ 09:44AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-45* AlkPhos-61 TotBili-0.5 Imaging: CT abdomen / pelvis: 1. The appendix appears enlarged, measuring up to 2.0 cm with marked adjacent fat stranding, and minimal fluid compatible with appendicitis. Tiny, 8 mm circumscribed rim enhancing pocket of fluid adjacent to the tip of the appendix may reflect a tiny abscess, raising possibility of microperforation. 2. Background mild circumferential thickening of the wall of the transverse, descending and sigmoid colon with areas of submucosal fat deposition suggesting chronic colitis. 3. Enlargement of the main pancreatic duct, measuring up to 5 mm, incompletely evaluated on this study. 4. 2-3 mm pulmonary nodule seen in the right lung base. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the General Surgical Service on ___ for evaluation and treatment of abdominal pain. Admission abdominal/pelvic CT revealed acute appendicitis. WBC was elevated at 11. The patient underwent laparoscopic appendectomy, which went well without complication (reader referred to the Operative Note for details). After a brief, uneventful stay in the PACU, the patient arrived on the floor tolerating clears, on IV fluids, and oral analgesia for pain control. The patient was hemodynamically stable. . When tolerating a diet, the patient was converted to oral pain medication with continued good effect. Diet was progressively advanced as tolerated to a regular diet with good tolerability. The patient voided without problem. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. . At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home without services. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H RX *acetaminophen 325 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Severe RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 1 powder(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Packet Refills:*0 5. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute appendicitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with acute appendicitis. You were taken to the operating room and had your appendix removed laparoscopically. You tolerated the procedure well and are now being discharged home to continue your recovery with the following instructions. Please follow up in the Acute Care Surgery clinic. ACTIVITY: o Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. o You may climb stairs. o You may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. o Don't lift more than ___ lbs for 4 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. o You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. o You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. HOW YOU MAY FEEL: o You may feel weak or "washed out" for a couple of weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. o You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. o You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. o You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. o All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: o Your incisions may be slightly red. This is normal. o You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. o Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. o Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. o You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. o You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. YOUR BOWELS: o Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medications. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. o If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. PAIN MANAGEMENT: o It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". o Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. o You will receive a prescription for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directed. o Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. o Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. o Talk with your surgeon about how long you will need to take prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your surgeon has said its okay. o If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. o Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Followup Instructions: ___
10683554-DS-2
10,683,554
29,014,003
DS
2
2131-02-20 00:00:00
2131-02-20 15:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Dysarthria and facial droop Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: tPA at OSH prior to being transferred to ___. History of Present Illness: ___ year old woman with history of multiple prior strokes ___ with residual left visual field cut, mild left sided weakness, walker dependent at baseline), HTN, T2 DM who presents with acute onset of dysarthria and left facial droop. History provided primarily by family friend/caregiver who was tending to the patient at the time of symptom onset. The patient was in her usual state of health until 1:30 ___ on ___. She was at home at the time, and a family friend was staying with her. The friend recently returned from the store and had a brief conversation with the patient between 1:20 ___ and 1:30 ___. She was in her usual state of health and at her neurologic baseline at that time. The friend went into the kitchen to put away some items, and immediately came back to notice that the patient developed a left facial droop and dysarthria. She reports that initially, the patient was able to answer simple questions, however moments later continue to repeat "My throat, my throat." EMS was called. She was transferred to ___ for further evaluation. At the outside hospital emergency department, vitals were notable for blood pressure 182/95, otherwise unremarkable. Telestroke was called. NIHSS was 8 (2 for disorientation; 1 for L visual field cut; 2 for L facial droop; 1 for limb ataxia; 1 for mild-moderate aphasia; 1 for dysathria). Notably, she was following commands and with no expressive aphasia at this time. She underwent CT head which revealed evidence of multiple prior strokes affecting bilateral cerebellar, bilateral thalamocapsular, right PCA and left subinsular cortex, as well as extensive chronic small vessel ischemic changes. INR was 1.1. Decision was made to give tPA; received at 1536 on ___. Patient presents to ___ for post-TPA care. Currently, patient reports she feels at her baseline apart from dysarthria. Past Medical History: -HTN -Diabetes type 2 -Prior strokes- first in ___ after presenting with left sided weakness, residual mild left sided weakness and left field cut. Second in ___ after presenting with "memory loss" with no residual symptoms. Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: General: Awake, alert, in no acute distress HEENT: NCAT, no oropharyngeal lesions, neck supple ___: warm, well perfused; regular on telemetry Pulmonary: breathing non labored on room air Abdomen: Soft, NT, ND, no guarding Extremities: Warm, no edema Neurologic Examination: - Mental status: Awake, alert, oriented to self, month, and hospital (not to ___, not oriented to year. Able to relate history only some recent history, not in further detail. Attentive to conversation. Speech is fluent with full sentences, intact repetition to simple phrases but not more complex ones (can say "Today is a sunny day" but not "I only know that ___ is the one to help today"), and intact verbal comprehension. Naming intact to high frequency objects only. No paraphasias. Mild to moderate dysarthria. Normal prosody. No apraxia. No evidence of hemineglect. No left-right confusion. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. - Cranial Nerves: PERRL 3->2 brisk. Left homonymous hemianopsia. EOMI, no nystagmus. V1-V3 without deficits to light touch bilaterally. No facial movement asymmetry. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevation symmetric. SCM/Trapezius strength ___ bilaterally. Tongue midline. - Motor: Normal bulk; increased tone in bilateral legs. No drift. No tremor or asterixis. [___] L 5 5 5 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 - Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Quad] [Gastroc] L 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 1 R 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 1 Plantar response extensor on L, flexor on R - Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pin, or proprioception bilaterally. No extinction to DSS. - Coordination: Mild dysmetria bilaterally with finger to nose testing bilaterally. - Gait: Deferred (post tPA) DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Physical Exam: Tmax: 98.3 BP: 139-160/75-94 HR: ___ Spo2 94-97% RR 18 General: Awake, alert, in no acute distress HEENT: NCAT, no oropharyngeal lesions, neck supple ___: warm, well perfused; regular on telemetry Pulmonary: breathing non labored on room air Abdomen: Soft, NT, ND, no guarding Extremities: Warm, no edema Neurologic Examination: - mental status: Patient awake lying in bed, knows her name, unsure of the year, knows current president but not previous president. Able to state she is in hospital. Pupils 4-->3.5 bilaterally. Mild pronation on the right but no drift. - Cranial Nerves: PERRL 3->2 brisk. VFF bilaterally to finger count. EOMI, no nystagmus. V1-V3 without deficits to light touch bilaterally. No facial movement asymmetry. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevation symmetric. SCM/Trapezius strength ___ bilaterally. Tongue midline. - Motor: Normal bulk; increased tone in bilateral legs. No drift. No tremor or asterixis. [Delt][Bic][Tri][ECR][FEx][IO][IP][Quad][Ham][TA] L 5 4+* 4+* 5 5- 5- 5 5 5 0 R 5 4+* 4+* 5 ___ 5 5 5 *limited by giveway wewakness - Reflexes: not tested today - Sensory: No deficits to light touch. No extinction to DSS. - Coordination: Mild dysmetria bilaterally with finger to nose testing. Pertinent Results: ========= LABS ========= ___ 05:50PM BLOOD WBC-10.8* RBC-4.81 Hgb-14.4 Hct-42.6 MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-42.8 Plt ___ ___ 05:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.4 ___ ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 02:27AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-18 LD(LDH)-160 CK(CPK)-79 AlkPhos-66 TotBili-0.8 ___ 02:27AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Cholest-136 ___ 09:05PM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.3* eAG-163* ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Triglyc-138 HDL-42 CHOL/HD-3.2 LDLcalc-66 ___ 02:27AM BLOOD TSH-0.22* ___ 05:50PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ========= IMAGING ========= CT Head w/o Contrast (OSH) evidence of multiple prior strokes affecting bilateral cerebellar, bilateral thalamocapsular, right PCA and left subinsular cortex, as well as extensive chronic small vessel ischemic changes CTA Head/Neck: Reviewed. Per my read notable for diffuse atherosclerosis affecting the majority of the intracranial vasculature. No large vessel occlusion or aneurysm. Very diminuitive bilateral PCAs. Per prelim report, "There is intermittent narrowing of the bilateral V4 segments of the vertebral arteries, severe on the right right (series 3: Image 190) and moderate on the left (series 3: Image 188), likely due to atherosclerotic disease. The carotid arteries and their major branches appear patent with no evidence of stenosis or occlusion. Atherosclerotic calcifications are seen in the carotid bifurcations. There is no evidence of internal carotid stenosis by NASCET criteria." ___ 02:27AM BLOOD TSH-0.22* ___ 05:20AM BLOOD D-Dimer-562* ___ 12:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.5 Leuks-MOD* ___ 12:00PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-13* Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 TransE-<1 Brief Hospital Course: #R precentral gyrus stroke: Pt initially presented to OSH on ___ at 1330 for new dysarthria and L facial droop. Code Stroke was called with NIHSS of 8 (of note, pt has residual neurologic deficits consistent with NIHSS of 5). ___ showed prior multifocal infarcts but no clear sign of bleed and malignant infarct. She received tPA at 1536 and was subsequently transferred to ___ for post-tPA care. MRI showed R precentral gyrus ischemic stroke. Upon arrival to ___, pt was evaluated in ED and underwent CTA H&N which showed diffuse atherosclerosis but no clear vessel occlusion. On examination, her NIHSS was seen to have improved to close to her baseline and pt was admitted to NeuroICU for post-tPA monitoring. She was monitored on telemetry and continued on her home Coreg halved in dosage, per protocol. Other BP medications and antithrombotic agents were held per protocol. She underwent 24 hr post tPA MRI which showed acute infarct in R precentral gyrus. LDL was 68. A1C 7.3%. TSH was 0.22. D-dimer was checked to evaluate for possible occult malignancy given multiple strokes, the d-dimer level was elevated at the level expected post stroke (562), but not greatly elevated to the point of suggesting occult malignancy. Her home statin, insulin regimen were continued. TTE was essentially normal, but LA was slightly enlarged. Overall given the patient's multiple strokes in different territories and the occurrence of stroke while on aspirin, it was felt that the most likely etiology was cardioembolic. Slightly enlarged LA and low TSH, might support pAfib. Given the multiple strokes, we decided it would be beneficial to start her on systemic anticoagulation with warfarin 5 mg daily with a goal INR of ___, and remaining on an aspirin bridge in the interim. (Aspirin 81 mg daily). Aspirin can be stopped once INR is therapeutic. Her exam improved and was essentially at her baseline at time of discharge. She was discharged to rehab. #UTI - patient reported dysuria, became less oriented, UA showed 13 WBC, moderate ___. Treated as UTI with ceftriaxone 1 gm daily. She received 2 doses, she should receive the last dose of ceftriaxone at rehab on ___ for a total 3 day course for uncomplicated UTI. #HTN - she can resume her home blood pressure regimen upon discharge, it was initially held for permissive hypertension. AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (x) Yes, confirmed done - () Not confirmed – () No 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? (x) Yes - () No 4. LDL documented? (x) Yes (LDL = 68) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (simvastatin 80mg, simvastatin 80mg/ezetemibe 10mg, atorvastatin 40mg or 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20mg or 40mg, for LDL > 100) () Yes - (x) No [if LDL if LDL >70, reason not given: [ ] Statin medication allergy [ ] Other reasons documented by physician/advanced practice nurse/physician ___ (physician/APN/PA) or pharmacist [ x] LDL-c less than 70 mg/dL] (already on statin) 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? () Yes - (x) No [reason (x) non-smoker - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (x) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? (x) Yes - () No 9. Discharged on statin therapy? (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >70, reason not given: [ ] Statin medication allergy [ ] Other reasons documented by physician/advanced practice nurse/physician ___ (physician/APN/PA) or pharmacist [ ] LDL-c less than 70 mg/dL 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (x) Yes [Type: (x) Antiplatelet - (x) Anticoagulation] - () No 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? () Yes - () No - (x) N/A IMAGING: TTE ___ "The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with mild hypokinesis of the basal inferior/inferolateral walls. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 50-55%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: No ASD, PFO or left ventricular thrombus. Very mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Mild mitral regurgitation. " MRI brain ___ "1. Acute infarction within the right precentral gyrus. 2. Chronic areas of encephalomalacia within the right occipital lobe and bilateral cerebellar hemispheres. 3. Global cerebral atrophic changes and evidence for chronic small vessel ischemic disease." CTA Head neck ___ " 1. Confluent areas of low signal intensity within the white matter are nonspecific but likely reflect the sequela of severe chronic small vessel disease. 2. Old lacunar infarctions within the basal ganglia, left inferior parietal lobule, left medial occipital lobe, and bilateral cerebellar hemispheres. No large acute infarct or intracranial hemorrhage. 3. Extensive intracranial atherosclerosis as detailed above, most advanced within the posterior circulation with severe narrowing of the bilateral V4 segments, right worse than left. 4. 2 mm infundibulum of a lenticulostriate artery from the right M1 segment versus a small aneurysm. 5. Mild extracranial atherosclerotic disease, without significant stenosis. " Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 3. levemir 20 Units Q12H 4. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO BID 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 7. Enalapril Maleate 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. CefTRIAXone 1 gm IV Q24H Duration: 3 Doses RX *ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 1 gram/50 mL 1 gram IV daily Disp #*1 Intravenous Bag Refills:*0 2. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at night Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 3. levemir 20 Units Q12H 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 6. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Enalapril Maleate 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO BID 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 11. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: acute ischemic stroke Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Neuro exam: Does not know year, name of hospital. ___ in L arm flexors, slight L NLFF Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ were hospitalized due to symptoms of garbled speech, facial droop resulting from an ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE, a condition where a blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain is blocked by a clot. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. ___ received tPA at the hospital ___ were at prior to coming here. tPA is a medication that destroys clots to try to restore blood flow. A MRI of your brain confirmed that there was a new stroke in the part of your brain that controls your left arm. There was evidence of your old strokes as well. Stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed ___ for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future strokes, we plan to modify those risk factors. Your risk factors are: High blood pressure ___ are already on medications for this) Diabetes ___ are already on medications for this) High cholesterol ___ are already on medications for this, your cholesterol was at its goal) We are changing your medications as follows: Start taking warfarin 5 mg daily (warfarin is a blood thinner). We felt that your pattern of strokes was concerning for a clot coming from somewhere, and given that ___ had a stroke while taking aspirin, we felt that ___ needed a blood thinner. Which should reduce your chance of stroke. ___ will need your INR monitored to make sure your warfarin dose is correct. Your INR should be between ___, it may take a week before it reaches this level, your primary care doctor can arrange following the level of your INR and adjusting your dose of warfarin, as different people need different doses. Once your INR is between ___ ___ can stop taking aspirin. Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please followup with Neurology and your primary care physician. If ___ experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - Sudden partial or complete loss of vision - Sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - Sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to ___ - Sudden weakness of one side of the body - Sudden drooping of one side of the face - Sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10683770-DS-8
10,683,770
27,052,738
DS
8
2153-10-11 00:00:00
2153-10-19 16:28:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: S/p fall from bicycle Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Right chest tube placement History of Present Illness: ___ with history of afib not on AC presenting after sustaining right ___, 5th rib fracture and scapular fracture diagnosed at ___ now with intractable pain. The patient was bicycling at 17 mph and making a turn when he fell with the bike and landed on his right side. He mentioned that he hit his head and helmet cracked and soon after noticed significant pain in his right clavicular area. He presented to ___ where he was diagnosed with above fracture, treated with Morphine followed by Percocet and discharged with right arm sling, Oxycodone and instructed to make f/u appointment with orthopedics on ___. Since then, patient has been using Ice, Ibuprofen and Oxycodone with minimal relief. Continues to note pain primarily in right clavicular area. Denies any numbness/tingling, decreased sensation, difficult to for patient to say if right arm weak ___ pain. No fevers/chills. Had road rash on right upper arm treating with Bacitracin without any pus noted. Patient otherwise denies any headaches, lightheadedness/dizziness, changes in vision, nausea/vomiting, chest pain, hemoptysis. Breathing somewhat limited due to rib pain though patient has been trying to take deep breaths. Past Medical History: Atrial fibrillation (not on anticoagulation) Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: T 98.1 HR 66 BP 122/81 RR 16 96% RA NAD Alert and orientedx3 RRR CTA bil. tender to palpation in right upper thorax, no respiratory distress Abdomen soft, non-tender Extremities: RUE in sling. Motor and sensory intact Physical Exam on Discharge: Vitals: Temp: 98.2 (Tm 98.7), BP: 104/69 (104-146/69-91), HR: 57 (56-84), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 96% (93-97), O2 delivery: Ra Gen: NAD, AxOx3 Card: RRR Pulm: no respiratory distress. Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, normal bs. Wounds: c/d/i Ext: No edema, warm well-perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-4.36* Hgb-12.6* Hct-39.3* MCV-90 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-45.5 Plt ___ ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Neuts-67.9 ___ Monos-8.8 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.09 AbsLymp-1.93 AbsMono-0.79 AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.8 ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-12 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST ___: IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial abnormality. CLAVICLE RIGHT ___: IMPRESSION: In comparison with the study of ___, there appears to be and overriding fracture of the mid-portion of the right clavicle, though given the angulation of the views presented this is not optimally seen. Comparison with the outside hospital study would be most helpful. The AC joint is well maintained with minimal degenerative disease. CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate right-sided pneumothorax without definite signs of tension. 2. Mildly displaced, obliquely oriented fracture through mid right clavicle. 3. Comminuted fracture involving the body in spine of the right scapula. No involvement of the glenohumeral joint identified. 4. Moderately displaced fracture at the lateral right third rib and mildly displaced fracture at the lateral right fourth rib. 5. Partial collapse of the right lower lobe. Mild left base atelectasis. CHEST (PA & LAT) ___: IMPRESSION: Small right apical pneumothorax, likely decreased in size since prior CT status post placement of right chest tube. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old male, who presented here at ___ after a fall off his bicycle. He had originally gone to OSH where he had imaging done and was discharged home. However, due to his increasing pain, he came to the emergency department at ___. Imaging done upon admission here showed that he sustained a right pneumothorax, a right mid-clavicular fracture, right comminuted right scapular fracture, right ___ rib fracture. He had a chest tube placed for his pneumothorax and was sent to the floor for further monitoring and treatment. Neuro: The patient was alert and oriented throughout hospitalization; pain was managed with IV dilaudid and oral oxycodone. CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Patient had serial CXRs performed. Incentive spirometry was encouraged throughout hospitalization. GI/GU/FEN: Patient was placed on a regular diet, which was well tolerated. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored. ID: The patient's fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection, of which there were none. HEME: The patient's blood counts were closely watched for signs of bleeding, of which there were none. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. Orthopedics was consulted for patient's right clavicular and scapular fractures. Their recommendations are for non-weight bearing in right upper extremity with a sling for comfort. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile, and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. treatment. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H Take as needed once pain decreases. 2. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate Please take with food. 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate Please take lowest effective dose and wean as tolerated. RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*25 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY Hold for loose stool. 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line Hold for loose stool. 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right pneumothorax Right clavicle fracture Right scapular fracture Right ___ rib fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Right upper extremity: non-weight bearing w/ sling for comfort. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ because you had a fall off your bike and sustained injuries including right ___ rib, right clavicle, and right scapula fracture. You also had a small air leak between your right lung and your chest wall called a pneumothorax which was treated with a chest tube. While here, your respiratory status was monitored. Your chest tube was removed after getting serial chest xrays, which showed that your pneumothorax was resolving. You were also seen by orthopedics regarding your right clavicle/scapula fracture. They recommend that you be non-weight bearing in your right upper extremity and wear a sling for comfort. You have been doing well. Your pain has been well-controlled on oral pain medications and you are ambulating and voiding without issue. You are ready to be discharged home to continue your recovery. Please follow the instructions below. Rib Fractures: * Your injury caused right ___ rib fractures which can cause severe pain and subsequently cause you to take shallow breaths because of the pain. * You should take your pain medication as directed to stay ahead of the pain otherwise you won't be able to take deep breaths. If the pain medication is too sedating take half the dose and notify your physician. * Pneumonia is a complication of rib fractures. In order to decrease your risk you must use your incentive spirometer 4 times every hour while awake. This will help expand the small airways in your lungs and assist in coughing up secretions that pool in the lungs. * You will be more comfortable if you use a cough pillow to hold against your chest and guard your rib cage while coughing and deep breathing. * Symptomatic relief with ice packs or heating pads for short periods may ease the pain. * Narcotic pain medication can cause constipation therefore you should take a stool softener twice daily and increase your fluid and fiber intake if possible. * Do NOT smoke * If your doctor allows, non-steroidal ___ drugs are very effective in controlling pain ( ie, Ibuprofen, Motrin, Advil, Aleve, Naprosyn) but they have their own set of side effects so make sure your doctor approves. * Return to the Emergency Room right away for any acute shortness of breath, increased pain or crackling sensation around your ribs (crepitus). Followup Instructions: ___
10684247-DS-10
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DS
10
2172-10-28 00:00:00
2172-10-28 14:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: CHF exacerbation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Patient is an ___ yo Caucasian male with CAD (CABG x1, BMS to RCA and POBA to PLV, DES to D1 and LCx), AS s/p recent ___, sCHF (EF 25%), HTN, HLD, ___, presents from ___ with mild CHF exacerbation. Patient states that last night, he went to sleep and woke up at 2AM on ___ felt very SOB. He denied CP, diaphoresis, N/V at that time. The SOB progressed, and he eventually called ___ and was sent to ___. Of note, Mr. ___ underwent ___ placement here at ___ on ___. The procedure was complicated by complete heart block and left external iliac dissection. Afterthe ___ he did very well. He has been doing statinary bicycle and treadmill at home. He could walk to 12 mins without difficulty. There were no DOE while climbing stairs at home, and he sleeps with one pillow at night, without orthopnea / PND. He denies any recent F/C, cough or URI symptoms. There were no sick contacts. He has not made much changes in his diet either. His torsemide was decreased from 40 mg to 20 mg one week ago. He stated that his urine output decreased since then. His dry weight was 180 lbs, and he weighed 183 lbs tonight. While at ___, pt was put on bipap. His VS initially were 98.0, ___, 97% on NRB. EKG appeared to be sinus tachycardia, although read as A-fib with RVR. BiPAP was started. Lab showed ___ with Cr to 1.6. His CP was consistent with pulmonary edema. Pt was given 40 mg iv lasix and ASA 325. He improved significantly afterwards, and subsequently transferred to ___ for further management at 8 AM. It is unclear how much urine he put out from the iv lasix. In the ED, initial vitals were 98 81 118/76 16 98% on NC?. Pt had negative Tn X2. His labs were otherwise unremarkable. Cardiology was consulted, and decision was made to admit pt to heart failure service for UOP monitoring. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke, ___, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: Cardiac History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +HTN 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: ___ PTCA and single vessel CABG utilizing LIMA to LAD -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: -CAD s/p cath in ___ revealed a 60% lesion of mid LAD and 50% of D2 as well as a 20% stenosis of the pRCA. -___ inferior MI ->stenting of proximal R coronary and balloon angio of posterior left ventricular branch -___ stenting of first diag and L circ with cypher DESs -PACING/ICD: ICD placed ___ ___ Fortify VR 1231-40 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: ___ Class II heart failure Chronic kidney disease S/p ___ w/o residual disabilities Atrial fibrillation Psoriasis Gout Social History: ___ Family History: Significant for heart disease: mother with CAD and MI. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS- T=98.4 BP=103/72 HR=59 RR=20 O2 sat=95% on RA GENERAL- WDWN M in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate, lying flat comfortably on bed HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK- Supple with JVP of 10 cm. CARDIAC- PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. irregular rhythm, normal S1, S2, +S4 at apex, ___ systolic ejection murmur. No thrills, lifts LUNGS- No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. bibasilar crackles, no improvement after cough, ___ilaterally ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES- No pitting edema. No femoral bruits. SKIN- No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: 2+ ___ bilaterally DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.6, 96-133/45-78, 62-83, 0.90ra GENERAL- WDWN M in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate, lying flat comfortably on bed HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK- Supple with JVP of 1cm but with cannon a waves. CARDIAC- PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. irregular rhythm, normal S1, S2, +S4 at apex, ___ systolic ejection murmur. No thrills, lifts. Cannon a waves as above. LUNGS- No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. bibasilar crackles, no improvement after cough, ___ilaterally ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES- No pitting edema. No femoral bruits. SKIN- No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: 2+ ___ bilaterally Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 09:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.18* Hgb-12.3* Hct-38.8* MCV-93 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.8 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Neuts-81.5* Lymphs-13.0* Monos-5.0 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.2 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-44.9* ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-29* Creat-1.5* Na-143 K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-15 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-24 AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.4 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD proBNP-2641* ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1 TROPONINS: ___ 09:20AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* ___ 03:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* ___ 08:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.02* DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-4.07* Hgb-11.8* Hct-37.4* MCV-92 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.5 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-33* Creat-1.3* Na-143 K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-16 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2 CXR ___ FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest were reviewed. Compared to the most recent prior, mild pulmonary edema has slightly improved and the endotracheal tube and Swan-Ganz catheter has been removed. Upper lung vascular redistribution, tiny bilateral pleural effusions and moderate cardiomegaly are unchanged. A left pectoral defibrillator lead ends in the mid to distal right atrium. Aortic core valve and median sternotomy wires are intact and unchanged in alignment. Aortic core valve is unchanged in position. Mediastinal surfaces are relatively unchanged. IMPRESSION: Slight improvement in mild pulmonary edema. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted to ___ on ___ after being transferred from the ED at ___ with mild CHF exacerbation/flash pulmonary edema for consideration of pacer upgrade. His hospital course, by problem, is as follows: # PUMP: Mild CHF exacerbation on arrival in setting of chronic systolic heart failiure (EF ___, received 40mg furosemide IV in ___ ED and received 40mg IV furosemide in a.m. of ___. Gave 20mg torsemide in evening of ___ and planned return to 40mg torsemide daily on ___. Will follow-up with ___ clinic in approximately one week after discharge for consideration of dual-v pacer upgrade. # CORONARIES: Pt has known significant CAD. The presentation was unlikely ACS. Mild troponin elevation as above was likely in the setting of ___ and CHF. Continued aspirin 81mg, simvastatin 80mg, metoprolol 25mg BID. # Rhythm: Pt has history of A-fib with CHADS 5. He is well rate controlled and on therapeutic anticoagulation. He developed complete heart block post ___. His rhythm in the past 24 hours likely involved sinus tachycardia to 120s, wenckebach, intermittent complete heart block. This could be the underlying cause of his flash pulmonary edema. Will follow-up with ___ clinic in approximately one week after discharge for consideration of dual-v pacer upgrade. # ___ - Creatinine at baseline 1.0. Arrived at 1.5, trended down to 1.2 but back up to 1.4 with 40mg IV furosemide + 20mg torsemide on HD#1. On day of discharge, creatinine trending down to 1.3. Encouraged PO intake and will follow-up with PCP approximately one week after discharge. # Hypertension: continue home metoprolol and losartan # Hyperlipidemia: continue home simvastatin # Microhematuria: likely in the setting of anticoagulation and foley. - remove foley - Will continue to follow clinically - outpatient workup TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - ___: Baseline creatinine 1.0. Arrived with creatinine of 1.5, trending down to 1.3 on day of discharge. Should be followed by PCP at next visit. - Resume normal INR monitoring. Warfarin dosing managed by PCP, ___, ___. Suggest INR check at next PCP visit, ___. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 80 mg PO HS 5. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,WE) 7. Warfarin 5 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 8. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Simvastatin 80 mg PO HS 4. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY RX *torsemide [Demadex] 20 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,WE) 6. Warfarin 5 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 8. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: - acute exacerbation of congestive heart failure with flash pulmonary edema - atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response - complete heart block SECONDARY: - aortic stenosis, status post transcatheter aortic valve replacement - acute kidney injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, Thank you for choosing ___ for your medical care. You were admitted to ___ from the ER at ___ for consideration of pacemaker upgrade following an acute exacerbation of CHF (causing your breathing difficulty). Upon discharge, please weigh yourself every morning, and call your doctor ___, (___) if your weight goes up more than 3 lbs. It is important you take all medications as prescribed. Please keep all your appointments with your doctors, and bring a copy of your medication list to these visits. Your dose of torsemide should now be increased from 20mg to 40mg daily. Followup Instructions: ___