note_id
stringlengths
13
15
subject_id
int64
10M
20M
hadm_id
int64
20M
30M
note_type
stringclasses
1 value
note_seq
int64
2
133
charttime
stringlengths
19
19
storetime
stringlengths
19
19
text
stringlengths
1.56k
52.7k
10724828-DS-16
10,724,828
27,970,601
DS
16
2117-08-14 00:00:00
2117-08-14 16:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: aspirin / morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right knee swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right knee arthrocentesis on ___ History of Present Illness: ___ woman with hx breast cancer s/p mastectomy and chemoradiation (___), osteoporosis, recent fall with R wrist fracture, presenting with acute onset knee pain and swelling while working with ___. Patient has had home ___ after her recent fall resulting in distal R radius fracture and R hip insufficiency fracture. The therapist was flexing and massaging her right knee when she suddenly felt a pop sensation in the back of her knee and developed significant swelling. She denies fever/chills, n/v/d, cough, dysuria, abdominal pain. Of note, when she was here after her fall, she was noted to have mild R patellar pain and plain film showed a high riding patella. As her knee function was intact, this was felt to likely represent a remote injury, and ortho did not recommend any intervention. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.1 95 129/58 18 95% RA Exam notable for: large R knee effusion. Labs showed: Hb 10.7 (at baseline), chemistry unremarkable. Knee x-ray showed: Very large right knee joint effusion, new since the prior study of ___. No acute fracture or dislocation seen. She subsequently developed a fever to 101, prompting admission to medicine. Patient received: Tylenol 1g, gabapentin 100mg, pravastatin 20mg Transfer VS were: 99.1 96 133/66 18 97% RA On arrival to the floor, patient reports ongoing ___ R knee pain. She denies fever/chills, vomiting/diarrhea, dysuria, abdominal pain. She has been feeling well aside from her knee pain, and hip pain from her past fall. Past Medical History: 1. Likely CAD with stable angina 2. Paroxysmal Afib, s/p 7 DCCV in ___. Unconfirmed. 3. Dyslipidemia 4. HTN 5. Varicose veins s/p stripping many years ago (no symptoms, and does not want further interventions) 6. Breast CA s/p R mastectomy, chemorad 7. Depression/anxiety 8. CCY 9. Migraines 10. Cognitive impairment, likely Alzheimer's 11. GERD 12. Osteoporosis 13. Iron deficiency anemia (___) Social History: ___ Family History: Father died of an MI at age ___. No history of strokes, PAD, CHF in the family. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM ============== VS: reviewed in eflowsheets GENERAL: Lying in bed, mild distress HEENT: AT/NC, anicteric sclera, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD CV: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs PULM: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles GI: abdomen soft, nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly KNEE: R knee with large effusion with lateral deviation of patella. No visible ecchymosis. AROM and PROM significantly limited by pain. EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ radial pulses bilaterally NEURO: Alert, moving all 4 extremities with purpose, face symmetric DERM: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE EXAM ============== 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 709) Temp: 98.2 (Tm 99.1), BP: 119/78 (88-129/51-78), HR: 92 (71-94), RR: 16 (___), O2 sat: 99% (94-99), O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: Lying in bed PULM: No increased work of breathing GI: Abdomen non-distended KNEE: R knee with large effusion, esp. superior and lateral. No visible skin changes. EXTREMITIES: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema DERM: Warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 07:43PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.33 Hgb-10.7* Hct-35.0 MCV-81* MCH-24.7* MCHC-30.6* RDW-14.6 RDWSD-43.0 Plt ___ ___ 07:43PM BLOOD Neuts-73.7* Lymphs-13.3* Monos-12.0 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.98 AbsLymp-1.08* AbsMono-0.97* AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 07:43PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:14PM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.4 ___ ___ 07:43PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 07:43PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-17 AlkPhos-144* TotBili-0.6 ___ 07:43PM BLOOD Calcium-10.2 Phos-2.4* Mg-1.5* NOTABLE LABS ============ ___ 09:15AM BLOOD CRP-165.0* ___ 09:00PM BLOOD CRP-176.4* ___ 09:14PM JOINT FLUID Crystal-FEW Shape-NEEDLE Locatio-INTRAC Birefri-NEG Comment-c/w monoso ___ 09:14PM JOINT FLUID TNC-___* RBC-2 Polys-76* Lymphs-2 ___ Macro-22 DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-4.00 Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.4* MCV-79* MCH-25.5* MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.8 RDWSD-42.5 Plt ___ ___ 09:00PM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-14 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 09:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.8 Phos-1.7* Mg-2.1 UricAcd-PND Iron-15* ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 Calcium-10.2 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.9* Iron-38 ___ 09:00PM BLOOD calTIBC-367 Ferritn-104 TRF-282 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD calTIBC-441 Ferritn-112 TRF-339 ___ 09:00PM BLOOD 25VitD-37 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD 25VitD-43 NOTABLE IMAGING =============== ___ R KNEE XR IMPRESSION: Very large right knee joint effusion, new since the prior study of ___. No acute fracture or dislocation seen. ___ R KNEE MRI IMPRESSION: 1. Large joint effusion, without definite evidence of lipohemarthrosis or hemarthrosis. 2. Complex degenerative tear of the lateral meniscus as described above. 3. There is moderate-grade posterior-lateral corner injury, involving the popliteus, fibular collateral ligament and lateral gastrocnemius. 4. Radial tear of the midbody of the medial meniscus, with meniscal capsular strain and partial separation around the posterior horn. 5. Moderate to high-grade tricompartmental cartilage loss, most severe in the patellofemoral compartment. Brief Hospital Course: HOSPTAL COURSE ============== ___ woman with hx breast cancer s/p mastectomy and chemoradiation (___), osteoporosis, recent fall with polytrauma, presenting with acute onset knee pain and swelling while working with ___, underwent arthrocentesis with findings concerning for gout. ACUTE ISSUES ============ # Complex lateral meniscus tear # Knee effusion # Gout: Initial concern was for recurrent hemarthrosis given patient history. However, orthopedics performed arthrocentesis on ___ with fluid showing minimal blood, significant WBCs, and monosodium urate crystals consistent with gout. Patient likely with underlying predisposition for gout triggered by trauma during ___. Started colchicine ___, and will start allopurinol once acute flare resolves. She had good initial response to colchicine alone, and allowed us to avoid NSAIDs (concern for risk of bleeding w/ CAA) as well as systemic steroids (concern for risk of exacerbating her cognitive dysfunction). MRI obtained ___ showing complex degenerative tear of the lateral meniscus along with significant ligamentous injury. These were likely sustained during recent fall and exacerbated by ___. Per orthopedics, no inpatient management needed but will follow up in clinic to consider arthroscopy or knee replacement. # Acute toxic metabolic encephalopathy: likely due to gout flare and severe pain on top of chronic cognitive impairment/dementia. Improved with pain control and treatment of gout. Back to baseline mental status per family at time of discharge. # Acute urinary retention: likely medication(opioid)- or pain-induced; required straight cath PRN initially, but this ultimately resolved with improved R knee pain and decreased PO oxycodone. CHRONIC ISSUES/RESOVLED ISSUES ============================== # Fever (resolved): Isolated fever to 101 in ED without preceding infectious symptoms. No localizing symptoms. CXR and UA no evidence of infection. No leukocytosis. Suspect reactive fever i/s/o gout flare. Afebrile while inpatient. # Microcytic anemia: 4% iron saturation indicating iron deficiency, ferritin normal but likely falsely elevated in setting of gout flair. Continued PO vs. IV repletion as outpatient once infection completely excluded. # GERD: Continued home protonix BID. # HLD: Continued home pravastatin. # Pain: Continued home gabapentin. # HTN, ?AF: Per PCP note, AF is questionable diagnosis. Neuro recommended against anticoagulation (and aspirin) given cerebral angiopathy. Continued home dilt 120. # Osteoporosis: Continued home calcium/vit D. # Depression: Continued home citalopram. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [] Please ensure transportation to upcoming Rheumatology appointment on ___ [] If patient develops diarrhea or abdominal cramping, would consider colchicine as cause and either decrease dose or stop medication [] Iron deficient, consider PO vs. ___ repletion as an outpatient on acute illness has resolved # CONTACT: ___ (son) . . . . Time in care: greater than 30 minutes in discharge-related activities today. . . Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 2. Gabapentin 100 mg PO QHS 3. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 4. Diltiazem Extended-Release 120 mg PO DAILY 5. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 6. estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal 2X/WEEK 7. Pravastatin 20 mg PO QPM 8. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 9. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical QID 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 11. Calcium Soft Chew (calcium-vitamin D3-vitamin K) 500-200-40 mg-unit-mcg oral DAILY 12. Sumatriptan Succinate 25 mg PO ONCE MR1 migraine 13. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 14. Cyanocobalamin 250 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO DAILY 3. Calcium Soft Chew (calcium-vitamin D3-vitamin K) 500-200-40 mg-unit-mcg oral DAILY 4. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Cyanocobalamin 250 mcg PO DAILY 6. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical QID 7. Diltiazem Extended-Release 120 mg PO DAILY 8. estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal 2X/WEEK 9. Gabapentin 100 mg PO QHS 10. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 11. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 12. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 13. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 14. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 15. Pravastatin 20 mg PO QPM 16. Sumatriptan Succinate 25 mg PO ONCE MR1 migraine Duration: 1 Dose Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Right knee meniscal tear Right knee gout Acute toxic-metabolic encephalopathy Acute urinary retention Anemia (microcytic) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital after you developed swelling in your right knee. We performed an MRI which showed significant damage to the internal parts of the knee joint, which likely occurred after you fell. You will see the orthopedic surgeons as an outpatient to determine if surgery is needed. We also saw crystals in the fluid which indicate a medical condition called gout. We started a medication called colchicine to treat this. You will go to rehab to work on your strength and coordination. It was a privilege to care for you in the hospital, and we wish you all the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10725020-DS-10
10,725,020
26,885,436
DS
10
2184-08-20 00:00:00
2184-08-20 16:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R ankle pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF - R ankle fracture History of Present Illness: ___ assaulted overnight, with R ankle injury. C/o pain R ankle and R small finger pain. denies headstrike or LOC. Denies ever injuring RLE before. Past Medical History: Denies Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: PE: 98.2 90 123/77 18 96% NAD A&Ox3 RLE: skin intact, skin wrinkleable at ankle edema and mild ecchymoses ankle TTP about ankle. No TTP knee. thigh and leg compartments soft ___, FHL SILT s/s/spn/dpn/pn's +dp pulse Pertinent Results: LABS: none IMAGING: R ankle xrays showing weber c distal fibula ankle fx, syndesmoses widening and medial joint space widening. R hand xrays - no fx or dislocation Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the orthopaedic surgery service on ___ with R ankle fracture. Patient was taken to the operating room and underwent ORIF R ankle fracture. Patient tolerated the procedure without difficulty and was transferred to the PACU, then the floor in stable condition. Please see operative report for full details. Musculoskeletal: prior to operation, patient was NWB RLE. After procedure, patient's weight-bearing status was transitioned to NWB RLE, to be in splint at all times. Throughout the hospitalization, patient worked with physical therapy. Neuro: post-operatively, patient's pain was controlled by Dilaudid PCA and was subsequently transitioned to oxycodone with good effect and adequate pain control. CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Hematology: The patient's HCT was stable throughout her hospitalization and she did not require any transfusion/blood products. Pulmonary: The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. GI/GU: A po diet was tolerated well. Patient was also started on a bowel regimen to encourage bowel movement. Intake and output were closely monitored. ID: The patient received perioperative antibiotics. The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection. Prophylaxis: The patient received enoxaparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge on ___, POD #1, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with crutches, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The incision was clean, dry, and intact without evidence of erythema or drainage; the extremity was NVI distally throughout. The patient was given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient will be continued on chemical DVT prophylaxis for 2 weeks post-operatively. All questions were answered prior to discharge and the patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN CONSTIPATION 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC DAILY Duration: 14 Days RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Inject one 40 mg syringe subcutaneously once a day Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*75 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: R ankle fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: ******SIGNS OF INFECTION******** - Please return to the emergency department or notify MD if you should experience severe pain, increased swelling, decreased sensation, difficulty with movement; fevers >101.5, chills, redness or drainage at the incision site; chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerns. ********Wound Care******** - Please keep your splint clean, dry and intact until your follow up appointment. Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. ******WEIGHT-BEARING******* Non weight bearing, right lower extremity - to be in splint at all times ******MEDICATIONS*********** - Resume your pre-hospital medications. - You have been given medication for your pain control. Please do not operate heavy machinery or drink alcohol when taking this medication. As your pain improves please decrease the amount of pain medication. This medication can cause constipation, so you should drink ___ glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. - Medication refills cannot be written after 12 noon on ___. *****ANTICOAGULATION****** Take Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis for 2 weeks post-operatively Physical Therapy: NWB, LLE - to be in splint at all times. Patient will need ___ for home ___ safety evaluation as well. Treatments Frequency: Home ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10725972-DS-3
10,725,972
26,353,279
DS
3
2130-04-02 00:00:00
2130-04-02 17:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Subacute subdural hematoma, agitation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is an ___ year-old man with a history of hypertension, hypothyroidism, osteoporosis, and prostate cancer status post seed radiation, who initially presented to an outside hospital for agitation and was transferred to the ___ for evaluation of a subdural hematoma. On ___, he had a fall about which he cannot remember any details. His first memory after the fall was waking up at ___. Per ___ records, he had a drink, lost his balance while walking and fell, and had a sternal fracture and gluteal hematoma. He was discharged from ___ to rehab on ___. Of note, during his time at ___, his wife passed away of a cardiac arrest. Per ___ records, his family feels that he has not been quite the same since his ___ hospitalization and rehab stay. Upon discharge from rehab, he went to live with his ___. Per ___, his PCP started him on sertraline four days prior to presentation (___). Three days prior to presentation, he became agitated, making statements about how he didn't know if life was worth living. He also developed decreased appetite, with significant diarrhea two days prior to presentation and milder diarrhea the night prior to presentation. Per ___ records, the night prior to presentation, he also made a statement that he wanted to take his medications to die, his granddaughter was holding them trying to keep him away from them, and he grabbed onto her wrist. The patient was brought to ___ for evaluation. ___ records further state that Mr. ___ said that this was just a misunderstanding, and adamantly denied suicidal or homicidal ideation. At ___, a head CT scan was done there, showing a 7 mm, right subacute subdural hematoma with 5 mm of midline shift. He was transferred to the ___ for neurosurgical evaluation. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Denies fever, chills, night sweats, pain, headache, visual change, dizziness, shortness of breath, cough, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and changes in urination. Endorses feeling down, but denies suicidal or homicidal ideation. Past Medical History: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Hypothyroidism Osteoporosis Prostate cancer status post seed radiation Known left cystic hygroma Social History: ___ Family History: No family psychiatric history Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS 97.4 68 124/60 16 97% RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, Anisocoria (left pupil 1 mm, right 4 mm), anicteric sclerae, pink conjunctivae, patent nares, MMM, nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: Distant breath sounds, CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, AAOx3, Spells WORLD forward, but difficulty backward. Counts ___ forward/backward. ___ immediate recall, ___ delayed recall. ___ strength in upper and lower extremities bilaterally. Downward babinski bilaterally. Pt able to ambulate without assistance or difficulties. Finger to nose and heel to shin intact bilaterally. SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE EXAM: VS 99.0 58 18 142/55 96ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, Anisocoria (left pupil 1 mm, right 4 mm), anicteric sclerae, pink conjunctivae, patent nares, MMM, nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: Distant breath sounds, CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, AAOx3, spells days of week and months of year forward and backward. SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 04:11AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.49* Hgb-14.1 Hct-41.6 MCV-93 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 04:11AM BLOOD Neuts-84.4* Lymphs-7.9* Monos-6.7 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.1 ___ 04:11AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.9 ___ ___ 04:11AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-18 ___:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0 ___ 04:11AM BLOOD Vit___* ___ 04:11AM BLOOD TSH-0.55 DISCHARGE LABS ___ 01:25PM BLOOD Hgb-12.2* Hct-36.0* ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0 IMAGING AND STUDIES ___ CHEST X-RAY (PA & LAT) IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. ___ CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST IMPRESSION: 1. Left subdural hygroma or chronic hematoma resulting in 6 mm rightward midline shift. 2. Mildly hyperdense subdural collection over the right cerebral convexity suggesting subacute subdural hemorrhage. 3. The above findings are on a background of generalized cerebral atrophy with enlargement of the ventricles and subarachnoid spaces. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an ___ year-old man with a history of hypertension, hypothyroidism, osteoporosis, and prostate cancer status post seed radiation who initially presented to an outside hospital for agitation and was transferred to the ___ for evaluation of a subdural hematoma. # Subdural hematoma: Patient presented with a right possible subacute subdural hemorrhage, left subdural hygroma or chronic hematoma resulting in 6 mm rightward midline shift, generalized cerebral atrophy, and baseline anisocoria on physical exam. He was seen by neurosurgery, who felt that no surgical intervention was necessary at this time, but recommended outpatient neurosurgical follow-up. Neurological exams were conducted every four hours initially. Aspirin was held until his follow-up appointment with neurosurgery. # Agitation: Patient presented with a few days of agitation and suicidal ideation. This occurred in the context of stressors, such as death of loved ones and recent hospitalization, as well as the recent outpatient initiation (exact timing unknown) of sertraline. Ultimately, these factors seemed to be the primary etiology of his agitation. Though altered mental status can result from subdural hematoma, this would be more likely to have an insidious onset with cognitive impairment and somnolence, in contrast to Mr. ___ history of agitation and questioning of whether life is worth living. Delirium could also have contributed to his agitation, though the patient remained oriented x3 and with intact to mildly impaired attention during his stay (able to state days of the week backwards, and intermittently able to state months of the year backward). Work-up for altered mental status (CBC, chem-7, TSH, B12, urinalysis, chest x-ray, head CT scan) was largely unrevealing, except for a history of a few days of diarrhea and mildly elevated WBC with left shift on presentation. Though the patient did not report a history of alcoholism, but does have relatively heavy reported alcohol use. However, he did not have ophthalmoplegia, truncal ataxia, or apparent confabulation suggestive of We___-___ syndrome. Delirium precautions were implemented, home multivitamin continued, and thiamine and folic acid supplement started. He was seen by psychiatry, who felt that his presentation was consistent with normal bereavement, and that akathisia from his recent initiation of sertraline may have contributed to his agitation. They recommended against psychiatric treatment and antidepressant use at this time. These psychiatric factors seemed to be the primary explanation for his recent behavioral change. Sertraline was discontinued. # Falls: Though Mr. ___ has a history of recent fall, his lack of orthostatic hypotension and benign cardiovascular exam and ECG make cardiovascular etioloy of his falls (e.g., myocardial infarcion, valvular lesion, arrhythmia) less likely. Furthermore, per report from ___, it seems as though his fall in ___, was likely in the context of alcohol use. Fall precautions were implemented, and he was counseled how alcohol use can contribute to falls. # Pain: Though Mr. ___ had a sternal fracture status post ___ in ___, he reported no pain during this admission, and did not seem entirely clear on why he is still on methadone. Methadone was tapered and discontinued. # Diarrhea: Mr. ___ had a few days of diarrhea in the context of recent hospital exposure. Though he had not had diarrhea since ___, he began to have diarrhea the night of ___. C. difficile DNA amplification assay was negative. # Weight Loss: Mr. ___ was seen by nutrition on ___ for 12 lbs of unintentional weight loss, likely linked to decreased appetite with depressed mood. Patient was started on Ensure supplements TID. # Thrombocytosis: Mr. ___ platelet count was mildly elevated at 488 on presentation. The most likely caue of this was reactive thrombocytosis in the context of recent trauma (e.g., sternal fracture) from a fall in ___. # Anemia: Though hemoglobin and hematocrit were within normal limits on presentation, they dropped to anemic range during this admission. MCV was normal. Though this could represent a transient drop, other possible etiologies include anemia of chronic inflammation. # Elevated B12: Mr. ___ B12 is slightly elevated at 964 pg/mL. On presentation, he was taking cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg IM/SC MONTHLY. Cyanobalamin was discontinued. # Chronic: Hypertension: Continued home atenolol, amlodipine, and lisinopril as an inpatient. Blood pressures remained within normal range during this admission. Hyperlipidemia: Continue home simvastatin Hypothyroidism: Continue home levothyroxine Osteoporosis: Continued home alendronate TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== Subdural hematoma: Non-contrast head CT and follow up appointment at ___ clinic on ___. Aspirin and other NSAIDs should be held until this appointment. - Agitation: Discontinuation of sertraline was advised by psychiatry; please monitor to ensure that no depressive disorder emerges. - Pain: Patient's methadone was discontinued on discharge after a 3- day taper. - Diarrhea: Please monitor for resolution on an outpatient basis. - Weight loss: Further work-up is advised as indicated at the discretion of his primary care physician. - Thrombocytosis and anemia: Further work-up is advised as indicated at the discretion of his primary care physician. - Elevated vitamin B12 level: B12 supplementation was discontinued on discharge and may be resumed as an outpatient as needed. - EtOH abuse: Patient given prescription for thiamine and folate given history of chronic EtOH abuse. - Contact: Daughter ___ ___ - Code: Full Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain 3. Methadone 5 mg PO BID 4. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO QAM 6. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 7. Amlodipine 10 mg PO QAM 8. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 9. Sertraline 25 mg PO DAILY 10. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTUES 11. Fish Oil (Omega 3) Dose is Unknown PO DAILY 12. Os-Cal 500 + D3 (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -200 unit oral daily 13. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 14. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 16. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 17. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg IM/SC MONTHLY Discharge Medications: 1. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTUES 2. Amlodipine 10 mg PO QAM 3. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO QAM 5. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 8. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 9. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 10. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 11. Os-Cal 500 + D3 (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -200 unit oral daily Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: Subacute subdural hematoma Agitation Bereavment Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___. You initially came to ___ ___ for agitation and were transferred to the ___ for evaluation of bleeding in your head that was seen on a CT scan. Our neurosurgery doctors ___ and did not recommend surgery at this time, but rather outpatient follow-up, with repeat CT scan at that time. Please do not take aspirin or other NSAIDs (such as ibuprofen/Motrin) until you see them. Our medical doctors ___ and did not find a source of infection or other clear medical cause of agitation. Our psychiatrists also evaluated you and felt that you were feeling sad from the death of your wife, but that you no longer needed an antidepressant medication (sertraline). In addition, your pain medications (methadone, Percocet, and tramadol) were lowered and then stopped since you were not reporting pain, and pain medications may contribute to confusion and agitation. Please keep any outpatient follow-up appointments for which you are scheduled and take all of your medications as prescribed according to the attached sheet. Please seek medical attention if you have mental changes that are concerning to you or your loved ones (e.g., confusion, agitation, feelings of hurting or killing yourself or others), headache, visual change, numbness, tingling, difficulty talking or walking, falls, diarrhea, blood in your stool, black stool, dehydration, fevers, chills, or any other symptoms that concern you. We wish you all the best, Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10726367-DS-17
10,726,367
20,238,938
DS
17
2152-05-31 00:00:00
2152-05-31 15:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Epidural abscess Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with history of IVDU, last used 5 days ago, reported saddle anesthesia and back pain with urinary incontinence and decreased strength for 9 days. Patient initially presented to outside hospital with leukocytosis and MRI showing epidural abscess and as transferred to ___. Patient received ceftriaxone and vancomycin that were infusing on arrival. Exam: ___ strength in bilateral lower extremities. Intact gross sensation. Downgoing toes bilaterally. Saddle anesthesia. Refused rectal exam. In the ED, initial vitals were: Temp. 99.1, HR 59, BP 134/70, RR 16, 96% RA - Exam notable for: ___ strength in bilateral lower extremities. Intact gross sensation. Downgoing toes bilaterally. Saddle anesthesia. Refused rectal exam. - Labs notable for: CBC 10.7, Hg 11.2, platelets 424. Normal chemistry. Tox screen negative. - Imaging was notable for (patient had L spine MRI at OSH, C/T spine here): There is no cord signal abnormality. No abnormal fluid collections are seen within the spinal canal. There is moderate disc bulge at C4-5 and C6-7 without effacement of the spinal cord. - Spine was consulted: Felt MRI at OSH shows small enhancing collection posterior to the L3 and L4 vertebral bodies without compression, No surgical indication at this time. Would recommend medicine service for infectious work up. Felt urinary incontinence from earlier was related to back pain and inability to get to the restroom quick enough. No saddle anesthesia and intact rectal tone. No hoffmans, No clonus. Felt patient reports constipation is a chronic issue - Patient was given: ongoing infusion vanc, ceftriaxone - Vitals prior to transfer: 98.7 64 109/69 16 96% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports worsening back pain over 9 days. Reported some fvers, chills. He had a BM yesterday. He reports that he has been bedridden so unable to get up to bathroom, but otherwise feels sensation and urge to defecate or urinate otherwise. He reprots he has never gotten an abscess of infection from his drug use before, save for "a lung infection" back when he inhaled heroin REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) 10 point ROS reviewed and negative unless stated above in HPI Past Medical History: Back pain IVDU Social History: ___ Family History: Father with cardiac disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: General: Alert, oriented, in ___ pain, severe back pain, slightly cachetic HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL. Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1+S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding Back: severe tenderness over midline spine over lumbar area. Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. No evidence of skin popping. IV track marks over medial lateral aspect of elbow and antecubital fossa. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, diminished dorsiflexion/plantar flexion B/L ___, L > R, though largely diminished ___ pain. Intact sensation in saddle area for myself. Refused rectal ___ pain. DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: 98.4 121 / 77 42-60 18 94 Ra General: Alert, interactive, NAD CV: RRR, no m/r/g Pulm: CTAB without wheezes or rales Abd: Soft, voluntary guarding, NTTP Ext: Point tenderness at L3/L4 spinal region; No ___ edema Neuro: ___ strength b/l hip flexion/extension, dorsi-, plantarflexion; sensation grossly intact Pertinent Results: ======================== ADMISSION LABS ======================== ___ 07:43PM BLOOD WBC-10.7* RBC-4.01* Hgb-11.2* Hct-36.1* MCV-90 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.0* RDW-12.3 RDWSD-40.1 Plt ___ ___ 07:43PM BLOOD Neuts-78.5* Lymphs-10.1* Monos-8.9 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.40* AbsLymp-1.08* AbsMono-0.95* AbsEos-0.14 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 07:43PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:43PM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-94* HCO3-32 AnGap-17 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-11 LD(LDH)-98 CK(CPK)-64 AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.4 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.1 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD CRP-125.5* ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Vanco-11.6 ___ 07:43PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 08:41AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 ___ 02:38PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 02:38PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-SM ___ 02:38PM URINE RBC-4* WBC-6* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ================= KEY INTERIM LABS ================= ___ 05:41AM BLOOD CRP-94.7* ___ 07:55AM BLOOD CRP-125.5* ___ 10:59PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:34PM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:01AM BLOOD HBsAg-Negative HBsAb-Negative HBcAb-Negative ___ 07:43PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 09:00AM BLOOD HCV Ab-Negative ========================= DISCHARGE LABS ========================= ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.19* Hgb-8.7* Hct-28.5* MCV-89 MCH-27.3 MCHC-30.5* RDW-12.9 RDWSD-42.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-16 Creat-1.4* Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-9 AlkPhos-105 TotBili-0.2 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 ___ 05:41AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0 ====================== IMAGING ====================== Transthoracic Echo ___: IMPRESSION: Normal study. No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. KUB ___: Severe stool burden from the ascending colon to the rectum. MRI C/T-Spine ___: 1. No evidence of infection within the cervical or thoracic spine. No concerning enhancing lesions are seen. 2. No cord signal abnormalities identified. 3. Mild-to-moderate cervical spondylosis, most pronounced at C4-C5 with moderate spinal canal narrowing secondary to disc bulge and a focal central disc protrusion. Severe left and moderate right neural foraminal narrowing is seen at this level. MRI L-spine ___: 1. Worsened L3-L4 intervertebral disc height and endplate irregularity is presumably the sequela of discitis osteomyelitis. No definite intervertebral disc enhancement. Enhancing soft tissue posterior to the L3 and L4 vertebral bodies is compatible with epidural phlegmon or granulation tissue as the sequela of recent treated infection. No discrete abscess formation. 2. There is enhancing STIR hyperintense signal of the medial bilateral psoas muscles at the L4-L5 level, compatible with infectious myositis. This appears to be minimally more prominent when compared to examination ___. 3. Otherwise, relatively mild multilevel lumbar spondylosis as described in the findings. 4. Additional findings as described above. CXR ___: Left PICC tip is in themid SVC. Cardiac size is normal. Retrocardiac opacities have improved. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. ========================= MICROBIOLOGY ========================= No growth on any blood cultures at ___ ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT Brief Hospital Course: ___ M with hx IVDU (fentanyl) who presented with lumbar epidural abscess. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Epidural abscess: Patient with active IVDU presenting with lumbar epidural abscess. No evidence clinically or on imaging of cord compression. Imaging was reviewed by Interventional Radiology team who felt that there was no drainable collection. Initially treated with vanc/cefepime. A TTE was performed and showed no abnormalities; TEE deferred as unlikely to change management. Neurosurgery consulted and recommended nonoperative management; infectious disease team was consulted and followed patient. Cultures speciated to ___ and patient was narrowed to nafcillin for planned 6-week course (for MSSA epidural abscess with concern for underlying osteo). A repeat MRI L-spine and CRP were performed due to fever on ___ these showed no clinically significant change from prior and patient had no further fevers. He was discharged with PICC in place to ___ to complete his IV antibiotic course. # Back pain: Likely in the setting of epidural disease, myositis in the lumbar spine region. His pain was controlled with: APAP 1000mg q8h, gabapentin (uptitrated over time to 800mg TID), oxycodone 15mg q4h:prn, tizanadine 4mg TID, lidocaine patch, hot packs. # ___: Patient presented at baseline creatinine which then increased and peaked at 1.6. This was thought to be multifactorial, with volume depletion, supratherapeutic vancomycin, and toradol all playing a role. Downtrending at time of discharge (Creatinine 1.4). # First-degree / Mobitz I AV block: # Bradycardia: Patient with bradycardia on ECG with PR interval ~280. Intermittently in ___. Prior EKGs from ___ were reviewed and AV block appears to be baseline for him, likely in the setting of nodal blockade with high methadone dose. As above TTE showed no valvular abnormalities. # IVDU: At baseline patient on methadone 105mg daily, ___ clinic ___ ___. Patient with ongoing active IVDU (using fentanyl on top of his methadone), patient states would like to quit using but that his living situation with people around him using is a major impediment to cessation. # Diarrhea/Constipation: Patient had severe constipation on presentation with ongoing constipation in the setting of opioid usage. Was given regimen of standing senna/Colace/miralax with magnesium citrate PRN. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Will complete 6-week course of IV nafcillin 2gm q4h (last day ___ - Discharge pain regimen: acetaminophen 1000mg Q8H, lidocaine patch and hot packs, tizanadine, oxycodone 15mg q4h:prn, gabapentin 800mg TID - ___ start topical diclofenac gel if needed for better pain control - When back pain improves, please wean off oxycodone and change tizanadine to PRN. - Omeprazole 20mg daily started for GERD. If symptoms resolve please discontinue PPI. - Discharge Cr: 1.4. Please re-check 1 week after discharge and ensure continued downtrend. - Please provide narcan script and resources for opioid cessation on discharge - Please ensure discharge with a bowel regimen of senna, docusate, and miralax to prevent constipation as outpatient Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob 2. Methadone (Concentrated Oral Solution) 10 mg/1 mL 105 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H 2. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO TID spasm 3. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO BID 4. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 6. Nafcillin 2 g IV Q4H 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 10. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID constipation 11. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob 12. Methadone (Concentrated Oral Solution) 10 mg/1 mL 105 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: Epidural abscess First-degree heart block Constipation SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: Opioid use disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ due to a collection of infected fluid in your back. You were evaluated by our infectious disease doctors and we treated you with IV antibiotics. You were discharged to ___ for continued treatment with antibiotics. Please work with the doctors at ___ to continue your care. We wish you all the best! - Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10726413-DS-9
10,726,413
27,476,782
DS
9
2191-11-25 00:00:00
2191-11-25 22:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Ativan Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: headache, nausea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HPI: Ms. ___ is a ___ year-old right-handed woman with PMH significant for right posterior parietal lobe hemorrhage (believed to be due to amyloid during admission in ___ given scattered foci of microbleeds on MRI), CAD s/p 2 stents, bilateral carotid stenosis, HTN, and HLD who presented to OSH with dizziness and headache and who was transferred to ___ after small SAH noted on NCHCT. She was not clear as to exactly why she went to the hospital, but according to transfer records, she was dizzy (described as a room spinning sensation) worse with positional changes and movement of her head. She says she vomited yesterday and felt nauseated this morning as well as a had a frontal headache. In addition, she says she is having visual hallucinations frequently for the past 3 weeks. It is unclear if she was having any hallucinations prior to this. She has been seeing children in ballet outfits as well as women in dresses and big hats, in addition to others. She says she knows these are not real and while the images are not scary, she notes they do bother her. The ED staff spoke with nursing in her PCP office, who noted that she was recently d/c from rehab back to her retirement home (___). She is reportedly easily confused and has mild dementia. They note she has been refusing to take her medications. She was noted to have fallen recently with fracutre of her right hip (according to transfer records, she had right hip replacement in ___. Neuro ROS: Positive for headache, vertigo, and visual hallucinations. No loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia. She notes hearing difficulty in her right ear but no tinnitus. No difficulties producing or comprehending speech. No focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. She is able to ambulate with a walker at her retirement house. General ROS: Positive for vomiting yesterday and persistent nausea. No fever or chills. No cough, shortness of breath, chest pain or tightness, palpitations. No diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No dysuria. No rash. Past Medical History: -right posterior parietal hemorrhage -amyloid angiopathy -CAD s/p 2 stents -carotid stenosis bilaterally -HTN -HLD -hypothyroidism -s/p appendectomy -s/p cholecystectomy -s/p right hip replacement (___) Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.5 P: 54 R: 14 BP: 130/73 SaO2: 96% General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple Pulmonary: lcta b/l Cardiac: RRR, S1S2 Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, +BS Extremities: warm, well perfused Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: Mental Status: Awake, alert, oriented to person, place and date. Difficulty providing HPI. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. No right-left confusion. Able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. No evidence of apraxia or neglect. Unable to learn Luria sequence. Notes she is having active visual hallucinations. Language: speech is clear, fluent, nondysarthric with intact naming, repetition and comprehension. Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Decreased hearing to finger rub on right. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. Motor: Normal bulk. Increased tone in ___ b/l. Both arms drift slightly (R>L), no pronation noted. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 5- ___ ___ 5 5- 5 5 R 5- 5- 5- 5- ___ 5 4+ 5- 5 Sensory: No deficits to light touch. There is mild decreased pinprick in L5 distrubtion on left. Decreased proprioception at great toe b/l. DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 3 2 3 2 0 R 3 2 3 2 0 No clonus. Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. Coordination: No intention tremor or dysmetria on finger-nose, FNF. RAMs intact b/l. Gait: deferred. ********** Laboratory Data: WBC 7.2 Hb 12.5 Hct 37.0 Plt 680 Na 141 K 4.6 Cl 104 CO2 28 BUN 18 Cr 0.6 Glu 110 ___ 11.0 PTT 30.2 INR 1.0 UA: 6 WBC, trace ___, few bacteria EKG: NSR @ 55, t wave inversion V1-V2. Radiologic Data: NCHCT: small focus SAH in left frontal sulcus Pertinent Results: ___ 10:45AM ___ PTT-30.2 ___ ___ 10:45AM PLT COUNT-680*# ___ 10:45AM NEUTS-77.1* LYMPHS-16.2* MONOS-5.2 EOS-0.6 BASOS-0.8 ___ 10:45AM WBC-7.2 RBC-4.31 HGB-12.5 HCT-37.0 MCV-86 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.4 CTA: . Small focus of subarachnoid hemorrhage in the left frontal lobe as described above, which appears unchanged from that seen on the outside hospital CT. Review of previous MRI images from ___ reveals multiple microhemorrhages and lobar hemorrhage. Given the pattern of hemorrhage, amyloid angiopathy with leptomeningeal involvement appears to be the most likely etiology of subarachnoid hemorrhage. 2. Atherosclerotic changes in bilateral internal carotid arteries, otherwise unremarkable CTA of the head. 3. Confluent bilateral periventricular white matter hypodensities likely represent small vessel ischemic disease. MR: ___ of microhemorrahges, no obvious venous sinus thrombosis ___ 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.95* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.5* MCV-85 MCH-28.9 MCHC-34.2 RDW-12.6 Plt ___ ___ 10:40AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-4.46 Hgb-12.8 Hct-37.8 MCV-85 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-24* Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-110* HCO3-25 AnGap-10 ___ 10:40AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 05:25AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-28 TotBili-0.6 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted with with nausea and vomiting over the last ___ days. She was initially sent to an OSH where on a routine CT scan of the brain she was found to have a small subarachnoid hemmorhage on the left frontal convexity. There was no history of trauma (although she did fall a few months ago resulting in a hip fracture). As there was no clear trauma a CTA was obtained to rule out any anuerysm - which was normal. She had evidence of amyloid angiopathy on an MRI scan in ___ and it is thought that this could be the source of the bleed (As it was likely the cause of her right occipital hemorrage in ___. She had a repeat MRI and MRV which did not show evidence of cortical vein thrombosis, but did show a worsening of her microbleeds, likely a result of her amylodosis. She was also noted to sundown and have episodes of confusion. It seems that this has been an issue for some time. We had ___ evalaute her safety to return home and they found that she should not return to her assisted living, and would be safer in a skilled nursing facility. This was arranged by her family. She was confused and we decided to hold her evening temaezpam. She had one night were she became confused and required a small dose of ativan, but otherwise has not needed any benzos. Should she have anxiety this can be readdressed at the SNF, although a non-benzodiazapine medication for sleep would be preferred. She also had a borderline postive UA, that given her confusion we decided to treat. She was started on Bactrim, but a repeat UA in two days was still positive and she was switched to ceftriaxone. Her urine culture was negative so her ceftriaxone was stopped. Her white count and platelets rose while she was an inpatient, which we think is like a result of the subarachnoid blood, and they began to trend down on their own. We recommend that she not be started on any antiplatelet agents given her bleeding history. Medications on Admission: -Xanax 0.25 mg bid -Vit C 500 mg daily -Vit B12 50 mcg daily -Vit D 1000 units daily -Temazepam 15 mg qhs -Atenolol 50 mg daily -Levothyroxine 50 mcg daily -Simvastatin 20 mg daily -donepezil 10mg qhs Discharge Medications: 1. atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. ascorbic acid ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 4. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 7. donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Xanax 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for agitation. 9. temazepam 15 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: sub arachnoid hemorrhage amyloid angiopathy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). She is usually attentive although at night can become confused. Often thinks she is in her own house. CN: intact, motor: intact: gait: walks slightly hunched with walker Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with nausea and vomiting over the last ___ days. You were found on a routine head CT, to have a small bleed on the surface of your brain. This is called a subarachnoid hemmorhage. It is very small and likely not causing you any disability. These bleeds are usually do to head trauma, but we have no history of you having any trauma. These bleeds are also associated with a condition called amyloid angiopathy, which results in a number of very small bleeds within the brain. It appears based on the MRI that you have this condition. This condition is also assoiciated with dementia of which you also seem to have. There is no particular treatment for this condition, we will just follow you in clinic. You also had a urine analysis that indicated that you may have a small urinary tract infection. We started you on a medication called Bactrim, but switched to an IV medication called ceftriaxone. We Your cultures were negative so there is no need for further antibiotics. We made no changes to your medication, although held your benzodiazepines while you were in the hospital. You did not show any signs of withdrawal. You may resume your home medications of xanax and temazepam. Please use these medications with caution as they can cause confusion. We recommend that you not be put on any antiplatelet agents, such as aspirin given your history of bleeding Please keep all follow up appointments. Take your medication as perscribed. If you have any of the warning signs listed below, please call your doctor or return to the nearest ED. Followup Instructions: ___
10726562-DS-17
10,726,562
22,056,507
DS
17
2143-07-10 00:00:00
2143-07-10 18:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: grass pollen Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Bilateral hip pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Open reduction internal fixation of right acetabular fracture, examination under anesthesia of left History of Present Illness: ___ in high speed head-on collision going down ___ in the wrong direction, EtOH+, car totaled. 6min extrication. On arrival awake and following commands but intoxicated. Complaining of R-sided low back pain and right hip pain. +palpable pulses and good sensation as far as could be ascertained by ED but exam unreliable as was agitated. No other injuries aside from hand abrasion. Past Medical History: asthma Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: NAD Breathing comfortably RRR as assessed peripherally Right lower extremity: Dressings intact Not firing ___ fires ___ Palp DP pulse SILT DPN/SPN Left lower extremity: Dressings intact Fires ___ Palp DP pulse SILT DPN/SPN Pertinent Results: ___ 04:20AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 04:20AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 04:20AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 04:20AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 04:20AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-2 ___ 04:20AM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 03:35AM PO2-50* PCO2-45 PH-7.31* TOTAL CO2-24 BASE XS--3 ___ 03:20AM UREA N-17 CREAT-1.2 ___ 03:20AM estGFR-Using this ___ 03:20AM LIPASE-75* ___ 03:20AM ASA-NEG ___ ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 03:20AM WBC-10.6* RBC-4.98 HGB-15.4 HCT-46.1 MCV-93 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-42.9 ___ 03:20AM PLT COUNT-296 ___ 03:20AM ___ PTT-21.8* ___ ___ 03:20AM ___ Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have right posterior hip dislocation acetabular fracture and left acetabular fracture. His hip was closed reduction and ___ was placed into skeletal traction and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for open reduction internal fixation of right acetabular fracture and examination under anesthesia, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home with ___ was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is WBAT in the left lower extremity, TDWB in right lower extremity, and will be discharged on Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: Albuterol prn Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC Q12H Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL 40 mg SC daily Disp #*28 Syringe Refills:*0 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours Disp #*80 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Bilateral acetabular fractures, right hip dislocation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: Weight bearing as tolerated on the left lower extremity, touch down weight bearing of right lower extremity MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take Lovenox for 4 weeks to prevent blood clots. WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Please change your dressing only as needed for drainage. DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if you experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Increasing redness, swelling, drainage, or other concerning changes in your incision - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever > 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns Physical Therapy: Weight bearing as tolerated on left leg; touch down weight bearing of right leg; ROMAT at all joints; encourage PROM and right foot exercises for foot drop Treatments Frequency: Dressing changes as needed for soiled dressing Followup Instructions: ___
10726620-DS-21
10,726,620
23,442,663
DS
21
2186-12-22 00:00:00
2186-12-22 15:27:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Compazine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ - sigmoidoscopy ___ - EGD/colonoscopy History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with a PMHX of Crohn's disease, previously on adalimumab, hx of diverticulitis who presents with abdominal pain. Patient reports severe ___ sharp abdominal pain starting just below the umbilicus radiating to the RUQ, associated with nausea and vomiting that started last night. Reports it has progressively gotten worse. Patient with hx of Crohn's Disease. She previously received care from ___ doctor in ___, but moved to ___ a month ago and has not established medical care. Last flare was a year ago. She previously was on humira and omeprazole, but has not taken it in the past 8 months as she did not follow up with her doctor. She states this pain feels just like her previous Crohn's flare in which she often was admitted for a week. She denies any fevers, chills. Has vomited multiple times, denies any hematemesis. Unable to tolerate PO. Denies chest pain, dyspnea. Reports diarrhea mixed with blood, has had 2 episodes today. Denies dysuria. Not taking any NSAIDs. In the ED, initial VS: 96.5 74 ___ 100% RA Exam notable for uncomfortable patient, writhing in pain. Abd is soft with diffuse tenderness in LLQ. Labs notable for WBC 13.1, hgb 11.6, plt 153. Chem panel was Cr 0.7. Bicarb of 14. Lactate was 2.9 -> 6.0 -> 3.8. CT A/P Mild hyperemia and bowel wall thickening involving the region of the descending colon, cecum, and the terminal ileum, which can be seen in the setting of inflammatory bowel disease. GI was consulted: recommended NPO/bowel rest, CTX/flagyl, quant gold, hep B serologies, c. diff/stool cultures. If c. diff negative, can start IV methylpred 20mg q8h. Patient given morphine 4mg IV x1, IV dilaudid 1mg x6, Zofran 4mg x2, 4L IVF, CTX/flagyl Upon arrival to the floor, she reports hx as above. She continues to have severe pain, stating that the IV dilaudid took the edge off of her pain. She is not sure if she can have another BM as she has not eaten anything. Past Medical History: Crohn's disease History of appendectomy Hx of tubal ligation Hx of hernia repair C- section x 2 Social History: ___ Family History: Father and brother with Crohn's Disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VITALS: 98.1 112/59 69 18 98% RA GENERAL: Moving around persistently ___ pain EYES: Anicteric, PERRL ENT: Ears and nose unremarkable. MMM CV: RRR. S1, S2. No mrg RESP: Unlabored breathing. CTA b/l GI: +BS. Soft, tender diffusely. No rebound, guarding, or rigidity GU: foley not present MSK: WWP. No ___ edema SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric. Speech fluent, moves all limbs. DISCHARGE EXAM: GENERAL: Sitting in bed, holding abdomen EYES: Anicteric, PERRL ENT: Ears and nose unremarkable. MMM CV: RRR, S1, S2. No r/m/g RESP: CTAB GI: Diffuse mild abdominal tenderness, most notable in bilateral lower quadrants. Abd soft, no rebound/guarding. MSK: WWP. No ___ edema SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric. Speech fluent, moves all limbs. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 11:00AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.97 Hgb-11.6 Hct-35.1 MCV-88 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-40.5 Plt ___ ___ 09:22AM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-5.5* Cl-107 HCO3-12* AnGap-20* ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.7 ___ 11:12AM BLOOD Lactate-2.9* ___ 02:54PM BLOOD Lactate-6.9* RELEVANT IMAGING: ___ CT A/P w/contrast: IMPRESSION: Equivocal mild wall thickening and stranding at the terminal ileum, which could represent very mild active IBD. No focal fluid collection or fistula. No obstruction. ___ CT A/P w/contrast: IMPRESSION: 1. Mild active inflammatory changes of a short segment of the proximal ascending colon, which can be seen in the setting of inflammatory bowel disease. No evidence of stricture, upstream dilatation, or penetrating disease. 2. Mild degenerative changes along the inferolateral aspect of the left sacroiliac joint are nonspecific. Clinical correlation recommended. 3. New small right and trace left pleural effusions. EGD ___ Normal mucosa in the whole esophagus. Erythema, congestion, and friability in the stomach body and fundus compatible with gastritis Normal mucosa in the whole examined duodenum Congestion and erythema in the duodenal bulb compatible with duodenitis Colonoscopy ___ One erosion in terminial ileum and 2 erosions each at 40 cm and 20 cm in the colon PATHOLOGY Path: 1. Distal esophagus: -Squamous epithelium within normal limits. 2. Stomach fundus: -Fundic mucosa within normal limits. 3. Duodenal bulb: -Duodenal mucosa with focal surface foveolar metaplasia, suggestive of peptic injury. No active inflammation identified 4. Duodenum: -Duodenal mucosa within normal limits. 5. Terminal ileum: -Small intestinal mucosa within normal limits. 6. Cecum: -Colonic mucosa within normal limits. 7. Ascending colon: -Colonic mucosa within normal limits 8. Transverse colon: -Colonic mucosa within normal limits. 9. Descending colon: -Colonic mucosa within normal limits. 10. Sigmoid colon at 40 cm: -Colonic mucosa within normal limits. 11. Sigmoid colon erosion at 40 cm: -Colonic mucosa within normal limits. 12. Colon at 20 cm: -Colonic mucosa with crypt regeneration, consistent with mucosa adjacent to an erosion. No significant active inflammation. 13. Rectum: -Colonic mucosa within normal limits. See note. Note: No granulomata or dysplasia identified in any of the biopsies. LAB RESULTS ON DISCHARGE: ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-4.04 Hgb-11.6 Hct-35.1 MCV-87 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-41.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-6 Creat-0.5 Na-145 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-14 AlkPhos-50 TotBili-0.3 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.9 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD CRP-2.6 ___ 11:00AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-NEG HBcAb-NEG ___ 10:55AM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD QUANTIFERON-TB GOLD-Test Brief Hospital Course: ___ female with a reported PMHX of Crohn's disease (unknown phenotype and extent, previously on adalimumab), multiple abdominal surgeries, and hx of diverticulitis who presented with severe abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, with work up only notable for gastritis, duodenitis, and colonic/ileal erosions thought inactive Crohn's. # Abdominal pain # Reported history of Crohn's disease Patient with reported history of Crohn's disease (unknown phenotype and extent, previously on adalimumab, stopped 8 months ago due to concern for side effects). ___ presented with ___ sharp abdominal pain associated with nausea and vomiting. Lactate of 6 on admission, downtrended to normal with IVF. She underwent sigmoidoscopy on ___ with question of mild colitis (possible mild architectural distortion and loss of vascularity in the sigmoid colon), and was initially on a dilaudid PCA. GI was consulted. Initially clinically improving, then had recurrence of severe pain associated with vomiting and diarrhea. CT enterography revealed evidence of mild colitis in a short segment of the proximal ascending colon; no evidence of stricture, upstream dilatation, or penetrating disease. CRP only 2.6, infectious studies (stool cultures and C. diff) were negative. She underwent EGD and colonoscopy which showed gastritis, duodenitis, and colonic and ileal erosions. In discussion with GI, her pain cannot be explained by these findings --they may represent inactive Crohn's. They recommend pantoprazole 40 mg BID x ___ weeks. She did not receive steroids this stay (although as previously had some question of Crohn's, sent quant gold- negative, hepatitis B non immune). In discussion with GI, there is no indication for further imaging or procedures, but would establish care with outpatient gastroenterology given history of Crohn's disease; no obvious organic cause. We considered other items such as intermittent bowel obstruction given intermittent nature, given multiple abdominal surgeries including tubal ligation, cholecystectomy, hernia repair, C-section x 2, as well as appendectomy. However, she continued to pass/BM and previously findings of bowel obstruction on imaging. Report of worsening pain after eating also makes one consider etiologies such as ischemia, although she is young and has no particular risk factors and imaging not suggestive. Considered possible gynecological cause, but patient is s/p tubal ligation, hcg negative, diffuse pain, no vaginal discharge, making this less likely. Hence, she was treated symptomatically. Her pain improved and she was able to be weaned off hydromorphone PCA, and actually reported more relief with simethicone for bloating. Course was complicated by opioid induced constipation, but she was able to have BM prior to discharge; no further episodes of nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. She tolerated regular diet and was ambulating the halls without difficulty. She is discharged OFF opioids. # E coli UTI: She was found to have an E. coli UTI and received IV ceftriaxone x 3 doses. No urinary symptoms at time of discharge. # Concern for administration of ?outside substances On morning of day of discharge, RN witnessed patient go into public floor bathroom with significant other and stay for several minutes. Afterwards appeared very unsteady and drowsy, with report of pinpoint pupils in slurred speech. We asked patient and spouse whether they had taken any medications/substances in the bathroom, which both vehemently denied. Husband endorsed exhaustion from working so much and proceeded to empty his bag. Bathroom was searched, no drug paraphernalia found. Upon my evaluation several minutes afterwards, patient was at baseline mental status and denied any symptoms- reported that she went to the bathroom and strained to have BM and husband had to help her. Both patient and husband were quite upset at interaction. Husband stated that he works in recovery and was visibly offended. We explained that this was done to ensure safety for both patient and spouse given mental status change. Note that patient was discharged off opioid medication, as no indication for these medications, concern that it would worsen abdominal pain by contributing to slow transit. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] Started pantoprazole 40 mg BID x 10 weeks for gastritis/duodenitis, also continued sucralfate 1 g QID [] Simethicone PRN for bloating, calcium carbonate 500 mg QID for reflux and abdominal distension, miralax daily PRN for constipation [] Patient given script for ondansetron 4 mg q8H PRN although did not require for 48 hours prior to D/C, QTc was 412 [] Follow up with gastroenterology pending at discharge [] Please note patient is hepatitis B non-immune, consider vaccination [] Yersinia enterocolitica antibodies pending at discharge [] Incidental finding: Mild degenerative changes along the inferolateral aspect of the left sacroiliac joint are nonspecific. At this time patient denied back pain to me, but please note that in setting of ?history of Crohn's disease could consider IBD associated arthritis Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN reflux, abd discomfort RX *calcium carbonate [Calcium 500] 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) 1 tablet(s) by mouth four times a day Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: PO dose; IV only if unable to tolerate PO RX *ondansetron 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram/dose 1 dose by mouth once a day Refills:*0 6. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN gas RX *simethicone 80 mg 80 mg by mouth four times a day Disp #*80 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QIDACHS RX *sucralfate 1 gram 1 tablet(s) by mouth With meals and at night Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal pain History of Crohn's disease Opioid induced constipation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___! You came here initially due to sharp abdominal pain, loose stools, and inability to eat. While you were here, you were seen by our gastroenterologists, and we performed multiple studies including CT scan, EGD, and a colonoscopy. Initially we were wondering if it could be related to your history of Crohn's disease given some mild inflammatory changes on your CT scan, however, the EGD and colonoscopy only revealed some gastritis and duodenitis (irritation of your stomach lining and part of your small intestine), as well as some erosions. Your inflammatory markers were negative, and stool cultures were also negative. In discussion with our gastroenterologists, they did not think that these findings explained your abdominal pain, and it was also not thought that there is any evidence of active Crohn's disease. We managed your symptoms with medications, and started you on anti-reflux medications to treat the gastritis and duodenitis. At time of discharge you were able to tolerate an oral diet, abdominal pain had improved, and you had no further episodes of diarrhea. You will need to follow up with your primary care doctor ___ arranged for a new one given that you just moved here from ___ ___), as well as the gastroenterologists. Please take care, we wish you the very best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10726697-DS-17
10,726,697
29,454,014
DS
17
2149-05-12 00:00:00
2149-05-12 10:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ ERCP with sphincterotomy and stent placement attach Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 02:32PM RET AUT-1.2 ABS RET-0.05 ___ 02:32PM PLT SMR-LOW* PLT COUNT-66* ___ 02:32PM ANISOCYT-1+* POIKILOCY-1+* ECHINO-1+* ACANTHOCY-1+* ___ 02:32PM NEUTS-73* BANDS-13* LYMPHS-5* MONOS-7 EOS-0* ___ METAS-2* AbsNeut-7.74* AbsLymp-0.45* AbsMono-0.63 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 02:32PM WBC-9.0 RBC-4.03* HGB-12.0* HCT-37.6* MCV-93 MCH-29.8 MCHC-31.9* RDW-15.9* RDWSD-55.0* ___ 02:32PM ALBUMIN-3.1* ___ 02:32PM cTropnT-0.06* ___ 02:32PM LIPASE-15 ___ 02:32PM ALT(SGPT)-203* AST(SGOT)-155* ALK PHOS-172* TOT BILI-6.8* DIR BILI-3.4* INDIR BIL-3.4 ___ 02:32PM estGFR-Using this ___ 02:32PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-45* CREAT-2.9* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-5.2 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-13 ___ 02:39PM ___ ___ 02:42PM LACTATE-1.7 ___ 02:42PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 09:27PM calTIBC-217* FERRITIN-404* TRF-167* ___ 09:27PM PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-1.6 IRON-16* ___ 09:27PM cTropnT-0.07* ___ 09:27PM LIPASE-45 GGT-301* ___ 09:27PM ALT(SGPT)-183* AST(SGOT)-136* LD(LDH)-170 ALK PHOS-174* TOT BILI-7.2* ___ 09:27PM GLUCOSE-76 UREA N-45* CREAT-2.9* SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-12 IMAGING ___ CXR -- IMPRESSION: Small bilateral pleural effusions and minimal atelectasis in the lung bases. No focal consolidation to suggest pneumonia. ___ Abdominal U/S -- IMPRESSION: Biliary dilatation concerning for a distal obstructing process. Mid to distal extrahepatic biliary ducts and pancreatic head region are not well visualized with this modality, however. If needed clinically, MRCP may be very helpful to evaluate the findings further, which may imply either distal ductal stones or obstructing malignancy. Poor visualization of the gallbladder, which probably corresponds to a shadowing structure implying porcelain gallbladder. Mildly enlarged spleen of uncertain significance. ___ MRCP -- IMPRESSION: Choledocholithiasis with marked biliary dilatation. Subtotal cholecystectomy versus very small gallbladder containing a stone. ___ DUPLEX LIVER -- IMPRESSION: 1. Limited examination of the hepatic parenchyma due to pneumobilia and biliary ductal dilatation. Within these limitations, there is normal hepatic blood flow. 2. Marked short-term decrease in dilatation of the biliary system following interval ERCP. 3. Redemonstrated splenomegaly, measuring up to 14.2 cm. 4. Mildly echogenic liver suggesting a parenchymal abnormality. ___ CTA PANCREAS -- IMPRESSION: 1. Common bile duct stent with extensive left-sided pneumobilia, suggestive of stent patency. 2. Subtotal cholecystectomy versus very small gallbladder, without evidence of stones identified. Correlation with surgical history is recommended. 3. Minimal intrahepatic biliary dilatation, substantially improved from prior studies. 4. Mild circumferential bladder wall thickening. Correlation with urinalysis is recommended. 5. Small bilateral pleural effusions with adjacent compressive atelectasis. 6. Mild splenomegaly measuring up to 14.0 cm. 7. Mild prostatomegaly. ___ TTE -- IMPRESSION: 1) Grade III LV diastolic dysfunction wtih elevated LVEDP as well as possible RA pressure overload suggests biventricular congestive heart failure in setting of normal radial and low normal longitudinal global LV systolic function. 2) Mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy. 3) Longitudinal myocardial strain reduced in LCX territory together with > 20% post-systolic shortening suggestive of CAD in the LCX territory. PROCEDURE ___ -- Mucosa suggestive of ___ esophagus. Successful ERCP with sphincterotomy, extraction of sludge and plastic biliary stent insertion as described above. No distinct stones extracted. Differential diagnosis for clinical presentation includes passed stones, missed stones or ampullary lesion less likely. Recommendations: Return to inpatient ward for ongoing care. N.p.o. overnight with IV hydration using LR, if no abdominal pain in the morning advance diet to clear liquids and then advance as tolerated. Recommend surgical evaluation for possible cholecystectomy of complete gallbladder in situ. Trend LFTs. Repeat ERCP plus minus EUS pending MRCP final read in ___ weeks for stent removal and reevaluation. PATHOLOGY ___ Tissue: GASTROINTESTINAL MUCOSAL BIOPSY -- PENDING MICROBIOLOGY ___ Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING ___ Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING DISCHARGE LABS Brief Hospital Course: ___ man w/PMHx 3V CABG ___ ___, HTN, possible CKD, rectal mass s/p XRT, colectomy and consolidative chemotherapy ___ (which may have turned out to have been a benign rather than malignant tumor, was treated at ___, admitted for 3 days of sharp constant upper abdominal pain with radiation to the back, now intermittent, with obstructive LFTs and imaging evidence of biliary dilation. Now s/p ERCP which showed no stones. He underwent further evaluation by Cardiology and the Acute Care Surgery consult teams. Ultimately, it was decided that he could leave the hospital and follow-up in clinic for the results of his tests and next steps in his care plan. Discharge day exam: AVSS Older man lying in bed, awake, alert, cooperative, NAD. Slightly icteric, MMM. Equal chest rise, CTAB, no work of breathing or cough. Heart regular. Abdomen soft, nontender to palpation, extremities warm and well-perfused. DETAILS BY PROBLEMS #Suspected biliary obstruction/choledocholithiasis #MRCP: "Choledocholithiasis with marked biliary dilatation. Subtotal cholecystectomy versus very small gallbladder containing a stone." #ERCP without stones, sphincterotomy done, stent placed -He was able to advance his diet without difficulty after the ERCP -He will need to f/u w/ERCP in ___ weeks for stent pull and perhaps EUS -CTA pancreas added no new information beyond what the MRCP had shown –Tumor marker testing revealed an elevated ___, but a normal CEA -The pathology from the ERCP was still pending at time of discharge and will be discussed with patient in ___ clinic appt. ___ on suspected CKD, improving #Non-gap metabolic acidosis consistent with kidney disease –Although imaging showed slight prostatomegaly, he had no signs of hydronephrosis -UA with only small amt of hematuria (for which a UA should be repeated as an outpatient, with referral to Urology if the hematuria persists), no WBCs, small amt of protein, and urine electrolytes show FeNa 0.5%, UNa 38, so a mixed picture -SPEP showed hypogammaglobulinemia, UPEP was never sent and can be followed up in clinic if indicated. #Moderately severe thrombocytopenia, stable #Mild normocytic anemia, hypoproliferative #Mild leukopenia #Mildly enlarged spleen of uncertain significance #Mild coagulopathy -Labs were inconsistent with hemolysis, no schistocytes were seen on lab-read smear, and no signs of DIC (fibrinogen normal) -Hep B serologies all negative (not hep B immune), hep C negative, HIV negative -gave some vitamin K with normalization of INR -suspect he may have some underlying liver disease from remote heavy EtoH use, and his splenomegaly would be consistent with this -Right upper quadrant ultrasound with Doppler showed mildly echogenic liver suggesting a parenchymal abnormality, splenomegaly, and normal hepatic blood flow -Ultimately, it was decided that pt could follow up in ___ clinic for further workup, including a Fibroscan to examine for cirrhosis. #Rectal mass s/p XRT, colectomy and consolidative chemotherapy ___ (which may have turned out to have been a benign rather than malignant tumor, was treated at ___ #Chronic fecal incontinence, related to the above resection -tried to obtain outside records from ___, but was unsuccessful #Non-MI troponin elevation #3v CABG -- per ___ operative note, LIMA to LAD, SV to diag, SV to obtuse marginal #Hypertension -Cardiology consulted -ECGs only showed lateral T wave inversions, perhaps slight ST depressions -TTE was consistent with likely LCx disease -Continued aspirin, metoprolol (fractionated), atorvastatin -Held amlodipine, lisinopril given above noted process, which can be restarted by outpatient doctors if ___ #Intermittent hypoglycemia -suspect this was related to his intermittent NPO status -his fingerstick blood glucoses were monitored and the hypoglycemia resolved #Scrotal Rash -suspect this was related to his chronic fecal incontinence (which is from the surgery noted above) -suspected was due to ___, was given miconazole powder #Microscopic hematuria -recommend repeat UA as outpatient #GERD -continued home pantoprazole [X] The patient is safe to discharge today, and I spent [] <30min; [X] >30min in discharge day management services. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY 6. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Hold for K > 8. HELD- amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart amLODIPine until your doctor tells you to. 9. HELD- Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Lisinopril until your doctor tells you to. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: #Biliary obstruction #Acute renal failure from dehydration #Thrombocytopenia #Non-MI troponin elevation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with obstruction of your bile ducts. You underwent a procedure (ERCP), and a stent was placed to relieve the obstruction and help your liver drain. You were also found to have significant acute renal failure, likely related to dehydration. With IV fluids and time, you improved. You were also evaluated by the surgeons and Cardiology. Ultimately it was decided that you could leave the hospital and follow-up in clinic to determine the next steps for your care. It will be important to follow-up as noted below. Please stay hydrated. Followup Instructions: ___
10726866-DS-5
10,726,866
20,979,482
DS
5
2193-01-03 00:00:00
2193-01-03 19:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ P / Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea, wheezing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ with PMH significant for asthma, HTN, HLD, glaucoma, s/p thyroidectomy, and OSA on home BiPap who presented with increased difficulty breathing, wheezing, and dry cough concerning for an acute asthma exacerbation. The patient was see in the ED one week prior, and given a short 5-day burst of prednisone 50 mg daily, which she completed. Her symptoms had not completely resolved, and continued having dyspnea, wheezing, and dry cough, and her PCP then prescribed ___ second burst of prednisone 10 mg for antoher 5 days in addition to newly prescribed montelukast. She was walking to the pharmacy when she became acutely dyspneic, and she was then taken to ___ ED. She endorses nasal congestion and wheezing for the past week, and denies fevers, chills, myalgias, sore throat, nausea, vomiting, dysuria, or chest pain/pressure. Of note, the patient's peak flows are normally in the 400 range. In the ED, the patient was having increased difficulty breathing, but did not require intubation (she has never been intubated). The flow prior to arrival was 250 her peak flows normally in the 400. In the ED, initial vital signs were: 98.1 87 119/64 18 99% neb - Exam notable for: diffuse wheezes, poor air movement - Labs were notable for slightly elevated Ca and phos, normal creatinine, slightly elevated blood glucose. U/A concerning for infection (small leuk, WBC 9). Patient declined flu shot. - CXR: low lung volumes and bibasilar atelectasis. - Patient was given duonebs, solumedrol 125 mg IV x 1, magnesium 2mg IV x1, 1L NS, and home meds. Peak flow improved to 330 after nebulization treatment. Patient remained with poor air movement and decision made to admit to medicine. - Vitals on transfer: 97.8 72 133/60 18 95% RA Past Medical History: Airway: Mallampati Class III-->h/o difficult intubation Asthma Obstructive sleep apnea (being setup with BiPAP) allergic rhinitis arthritis (neck and low back) s/p left tibial plateau fracture Papillary thyroid cancer ___ Graves Disease ___ s/p subtotal thyroidectomy hypercalcemia GERD, PUD hx of mild elevated LFTs glaucoma Bilateral reduction mammoplasty ___ Social History: ___ Family History: brother - asthma Physical ___: Physical Exam on Admission: Vitals- T 97.8 HR 69 BP 149/80 RR 19 SaO2 96%/RA General: pleasant, sitting in bed in NAD HEENT: PERLA, EOM intact, dry mucosa, clear oropharynx (not fully visualized due to anatomy) Neck: supple, no LAD, JVD not visualized CV: RR, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: mild expiratory wheezes bilaterally, moderate air movement Abdomen: soft, obese, non-tender to palpation, no guarding, normal bowel sounds GU: deferred; no foley Ext: no cyanosis or edema Neuro: grossly intact motor strength PHYSICAL EXAM on DISCHARGE: Vitals: 98.5 ___ 61-64 18 96-98/RA General: NAD, speaking in full sentences, no increased WOB HEENT: anicteric sclera, clear oropharynx, moist mucosa Neck: supple, flat JVD Lungs: CTAB, only wheezing when coughs CV: RR, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation, normoactive bowel sounds, no guarding Ext: no edema or cyanosis Pertinent Results: LABS on ADMISSION: ___ 03:57PM BLOOD WBC-9.2# RBC-4.67 Hgb-15.1 Hct-43.4 MCV-93 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-43.5 Plt ___ ___ 03:57PM BLOOD Neuts-67.3 ___ Monos-7.6 Eos-0.9* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.19*# AbsLymp-2.11 AbsMono-0.70 AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 03:57PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.8 ___ ___ 03:57PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 03:57PM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-20 ___ 03:57PM BLOOD Calcium-10.7* Phos-5.3*# Mg-2.1 LABS on DISCHARGE: ___ 07:52AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.19 Hgb-13.7 Hct-40.3 MCV-96 MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-45.2 Plt ___ ___ 07:52AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:52AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-19 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 ___ 07:52AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.3 PERTINENT STUDIES: - CXR (___): Low lung volumes and bibasilar atelectasis Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ has a history of asthma, HTN, HLD, glaucoma, s/p thyroidectomy, and OSA on home BiPap who presented with increased difficulty breathing, wheezing, and dry cough consistent with an acute asthma exacerbation. ACUTE ISSUES: # Asthma exacerbation: Patient had recently presented to the ED about one week prior, and sent home with a 5-day course of prednisone 5 mg for asthma exacerbation. She completed that course on ___. Her symptoms had not improved, so her PCP prescribed ___ second steroid burst and montelukast. Given solumedrol in ED on ___. She will follow a 14-day tapered course of prednisone 60 mg (start ___, end ___, continued Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H, Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q2H:PRN, montelukast 10 mg daily. Peak flow on discharge was 320. Ambulatory O2 sat was 93%/RA. # UTI: Patient has UA mildly concerning for UTI, although has no dysuria. Will monitor. Follow up urine cx. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Hypothyrodism s/p thyroidectomy: Continued home synthroid ___ mcg daily. # HLD: Continued home pravastatin 40 mg QHS. # HTN: Patient's sbp on admission to floor was 149, although normotensive in ED, and sbp 120s-130s while on floor. Patient is not on anti-hypertensive agents at home. Will monitor blood pressure. # OSA: Patient has OSA and uses BiPap at home. Recommended CPAP while inpatient. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Please follow up with PCP regarding your recovery form asthma exacerbation. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY 3. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 4. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 5. dorzolamide-timolol 22.3-6.8 mg/mL ophthalmic BID 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 7. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN dyspnea 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. biotin 10 mg oral DAILY 10. fluticasone-salmeterol 115-21 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 11. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 2. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY 4. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN dyspnea 7. biotin 10 mg oral DAILY 8. dorzolamide-timolol 22.3-6.8 mg/mL OPHTHALMIC BID 9. fluticasone-salmeterol 115-21 mcg/actuation INHALATION BID 10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 11. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM RX *pravastatin 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 12. PredniSONE 60 mg PO DAILY Duration: 1 Dose Take on ___ This is dose # 1 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 10 mg 6 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 13. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Doses Take on ___ and ___ This is dose # 4 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 10 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 14. PredniSONE 50 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Doses Take on ___ and ___ This is dose # 2 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 10 mg 5 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 15. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Doses Take on ___ and ___ This is dose # 5 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 10 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 16. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Doses Take on ___ and ___ This is dose # 6 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*2 Tablet Refills:*0 17. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Doses Take on on ___ and ___ RX *prednisone 10 mg 4 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*8 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Asthma exacerbation Secondary: Obstructive sleep apnea Hyperlipidemia Glaucoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted because you had worsening shortness of breath and wheezing, due to an asthma exacerbation. We started you on a new medication, montelukast 10 mg daily. We also started a course of steroids and continued your home nebulizers. You will need to take prednisone on a taper: - ___: take 60 mg - ___: take 50 mg - ___: take 50 mg - ___: take 40 mg - ___: take 40 mg - ___: take 30 mg - ___: take 30 mg - ___: take 20 mg - ___: take 20 mg - ___: take 10 mg - ___: take 10 mg (last dose) If you should have another episode of sudden onset shortness of breath and wheezing that is getting worse, please call ___ and see a doctor. We wish you the best, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10726866-DS-6
10,726,866
28,720,032
DS
6
2193-01-13 00:00:00
2193-01-17 23:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Alphagan P / Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: asthma exacerbation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with history of asthma, OSA on home bipap, Graves (s/p thyroidectomy), and glaucoma, who presents with worsening dyspnea. Of note, patient had been evaluated x2 for dyspnea previously this month, with one resulting in ED observation, and the most recent presentation necessitating admission ___, discharged on prednisone taper from 60mg daily). Patient currently reports taking 40mg PO prednisone daily. She was seen by PCP today, with dyspnea, received Duo-Neb in office, and was brought to ___ ED for further evaluation. Of note, peak flow was 250 in PCP office today and was 320 on last discharge. States that her baseline is around 400. In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.4, 107, 160/82, 20, 94% on 2L NC Pt dyspneic, with audible wheeze, nonproductive cough Limited air entry bilaterally, inspiratory/expiratory wheezing throughout all lung fields bilaterally - Labs were significant for WBC 14.4, otherwise unremarkable - CXR showed no acute process. - The patient was given: albuterol neb x2, ipratropium neb, and 60mg prednisone After neb treatment in ED, peak flow was about 300-320/ Upon arrival to the floor, patient states that she is feeling a lot better at time of last discharge. She was doing nebs at home, but not as continuously as she was in the hospital. Since discharge she was noticing worsening DOE. She presented to her PCP today for routine post-DC follow up and was sent to the ED. She doesn't feel as bad as last time she was hospitalized on ___. At that time she was barely able to talk. After nebs in the ED and HCA, patient states that her breathing is already improved. She has noticed significant improvement in wheezing. She thinks that her recent exacerbations have been due to exposure to cats a few weeks ago. Since then she hasn't returned to baseline. She was also exposed to a dog yesterday. No recent illness or cold symptoms. earlier this year she was also switched from symbicort to adviar due to insurance reasons and she thinks that her symptoms have also worsened since this switch. She has never been intubated for asthma.She took 40mg prednisone today and got another 60 in the ED. Past Medical History: Airway: Mallampati Class III-->h/o difficult intubation Asthma Obstructive sleep apnea (being setup with BiPAP) allergic rhinitis arthritis (neck and low back) s/p left tibial plateau fracture Papillary thyroid cancer ___ ___ Disease ___ s/p subtotal thyroidectomy hypercalcemia GERD, PUD hx of mild elevated LFTs glaucoma Bilateral reduction mammoplasty ___ Social History: ___ Family History: brother - asthma Physical ___: ADMISSION Vitals: 97.2, 149/75, 77, 18, 93/RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress. able to speak in half to full senstences but diminished voice. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: decreased air movement throughout. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, AOx3 DISCHARGE Vitals: Tmax 99.0, 110/63 (110-146/63-89), HR 63-88, RR 18, O2 96% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress. Able to speak in full sentences w/high pitched voice. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, conjunctivae noninjected, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: RRR, (+) S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Decreased breath sounds throughout. No wheezes, crackles, rhonchi. Abdomen: Soft, NT/ND, bowel sounds present, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, no edema Neuro: AOx3, gait normal, MAE Pertinent Results: ADMISSION ___ 07:30PM PLT COUNT-231 ___ 07:30PM WBC-14.4*# RBC-4.61 HGB-14.5 HCT-44.0 MCV-95 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-45.1 ___ 07:30PM CALCIUM-10.1 PHOSPHATE-4.0 MAGNESIUM-2.3 ___ 07:30PM GLUCOSE-131* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-18 STUDIES -CXR (___): IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. -CT Chest (___): IMPRESSION: Please note that the study is somewhat degraded by respiratory motion artifact. 1. No evidence of pneumonia, diffuse lung disease, or hypersensitivity pneumonitis. 2. Left basilar atelectasis versus scarring is slightly more prominent as compared to ___. 3. Moderate hepatic steatosis. Steatohepatitis cannot be excluded based on imaging. 4. Partially calcified splenic artery aneurysm, unchanged from ___ allowing for differences in technique. -TTE (___): The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Normal study. Normal estimated PA systolic pressure. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. No structural heart disease or pathologic flow identified. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the findings are similar. -CT TRACHEA W/O C W/3D RENDStudy Date of ___ Dynamic collapse of the tracheobronchial tree with measurements provided above, most pronounced in the distal trachea and proximal bronchial tree. DISCHARGE ___ 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-4.05 Hgb-13.2 Hct-39.6 MCV-98 MCH-32.6* MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-45.7 Plt ___ ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-22* Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.2 ___ 07:09AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B Brief Hospital Course: ___ F PMHx asthma w/recent d/c for asthma exacerbation ___, ___ presenting from PCP office ___ flow = 250, wheezing c/f asthma exacerbation. She was treated with nebulizer treatment, continued on steroids. She was eval by Pulmonology team who recommended increasing her Advair, adding Spiriva, and continuing her montelukast. A Ct chest was performed which was negative for infxn, CT trachea showed dynamic airway collapse, but it was felt to be unlikely that Sx due to tracheobronchomalacia. IgE; Aspergillus Antibody; Pneumonitis Hypersensitivity Profile were checked for contributing causes for her exacerbations; these tests were also negative. She was d/c'd w/ plan to do a long taper of prednisone, starting at 60mg daily and going down in dose by 10mg per week. # Asthma exacerbation: Patient has required x2 admissions in last month (d/c ___. She was recently discharged (___) on 14d prednisone taper, starting at 60mg and she presented with symptoms while on 40mg daily. Baseline peak flow is about 400, dropped to 250 now ___. Concern for exacerbations ___ multiple environmental triggers (cat and dog exposures) vs possible role of medication change as patient reports she was recently changed to Advair from Symbicort due to insurance reasons. On admission patient was able to speak in full sentences, but became tachycardic and unable to speak in full sentences with ambulation. CXR was unrevealing for acute processes. She was started on duonebs and albuterol nebs and continued on her home advair and montelukast. The steroids were continued at 60mg daily. Pulmonology was consulted given multiple recent hospitalizations; per their recommendations she was started on Spiriva and her Advair dose was increased to 500/50 (from 100/50). The decision was made to continue patient on extended-term steroids, so Bactrim was started for prophylaxis, as well as a PPI. Given concern for etiology other than asthma. PFTs were obtained which revealed no evidence of obstruction. IgE, ANCA, aspergillus, pulmonary hypersensitivity profile, strongyloides were obtained and were negative. Due to dysphonia and concern for possible paroxysmal vocal dysfunction, ENT was consulted who felt patient's picture was not consistent with upper respiratory problem and would plan for outpatient laryngoscopy. A dynamic CT Trachea was done which showed TBM, though Pulmonary thought this was most likely not clinically significant. Pulmonary will refer to IP for possible Tx of TBM pending Pulm outpatient f/u. Plan is for steroids to taper 10mg qweekly. # Leukocytosis: On admission the patient was noted to have a leukocytosis to 14.4. Given no localizing symptoms c/f infection and clear CXR, thought to be most likely due to steroids, given patient had been on steroids for a number of days and received an additional dose of 60mg (total of 100mg prednisone on day of admission). Her WBC was trended and returned to normal. # OSA: Pt was continued on home CPAP. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Hypothyrodism s/p thyroidectomy: Continued home synthroid ___ mcg daily. # Glaucoma: Continued home dorzolamide-timolol # HLD: Continued home pravastatin 40 mg QHS. ***Transitional Issues*** - started on Bactrim PCP prophylaxis and pantoprazole 40mg ___ GI ppx given prolonged steroid course - started on Prednisone 60mg ___ continue for one week at each dose and will taper 10mg weekly - started on Spiriva ___ for asthma exacerbation - increased dose of Advair - outpatient ENT appt made to be evaluated for paradoxical vocal cord dysfunction - may need IP f/u for TBM depending on Pulm f/u appointment - will need repeat IgE levels as were low on this admission but this was c/b being on prednisone # CODE STATUS: full # CONTACT: ___, ___ (sister) Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 2. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY 4. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN dyspnea 7. biotin 10 mg oral DAILY 8. dorzolamide-timolol 22.3-6.8 mg/mL OPHTHALMIC BID 9. fluticasone-salmeterol 115-21 mcg/actuation INHALATION BID 10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 11. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 12. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY This is dose # 1 of 6 tapered doses Tapered dose - DOWN Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 2. dorzolamide-timolol 22.3-6.8 mg/mL OPHTHALMIC BID 3. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY 5. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 8. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 9. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY RX *tiotropium bromide [Spiriva with HandiHaler] 18 mcg 1 cap IH daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 10. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN dyspnea 11. biotin 10 mg oral DAILY 12. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400 mg-80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Tretinoin 0.025% Cream 1 Appl TP QHS RX *tretinoin 0.025 % apply to affected area at bedtime Refills:*0 14. fluticasone-salmeterol 230-21 mcg/actuation INHALATION BID 2 puffs twice a day RX *fluticasone-salmeterol [Advair HFA] 230 mcg-21 mcg/actuation 2 puffs IH twice a day Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*0 15. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*45 Tablet Refills:*0 16. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Days This is dose # 1 of 6 tapered doses Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 20 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 17. PredniSONE 60 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses This is dose # 1 of 6 tapered doses Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 20 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 18. PredniSONE 50 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses This is dose # 2 of 6 tapered doses Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 19. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses This is dose # 4 of 6 tapered doses Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 10 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 20. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses This is dose # 5 of 6 tapered doses Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 21. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses This is dose # 6 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: Asthma exacerbation SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: Airway: Mallampati Class III-->h/o difficult intubation Obstructive sleep apnea (on BiPAP) Allergic rhinitis Arthritis (neck and low back) Papillary thyroid cancer ___ ___ Disease ___ s/p subtotal thyroidectomy GERD, PUD Hx of mild elevated LFTs Glaucoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital due to an asthma exacerbation. You received treatment with steroids and nebulizers. A number of tests were performed to ensure you were not having an infection triggering your recent asthma exacerbations. You were evaluated by the Pulmonology team who recommended increasing the dose of your Advair; you should take 2 puffs twice per day. You should also start taking Spiriva; 1 cap inhaled daily. You should continue taking montelukast 10mg daily. In addition, you were continued on prednisone; you should taper this medication as described below. ***TAPER INFO*** - Please continuing taking 60mg prednisone daily from ___ - ___ - ___: take 50 mg daily - ___: take 40 mg daily - ___: take 30 mg daily - ___: take 20 mg daily - ___: take 10 mg daily You should use your rescue inhaler and nebulizer treatments as needed. Please follow-up with your primary care doctor on . In addition, you will be called by the ___ office with an appointment within this week. Thank you for letting us be a part of your care! Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10726866-DS-9
10,726,866
27,814,015
DS
9
2196-04-29 00:00:00
2196-04-29 22:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ P / Penicillins / dust mites, mold, cats/ dogs / oysters / pravastatin / Simbrinza Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ ___ and lifelong non-smoker with a PMH pertinent for asthma, hypertension, hypothyroidism, and glaucoma who presented ___ with shortness of breath consistent with prior asthma exacerbations. Since last week she's been feeling more tired and short of breath than usual. She worries that construction being done at the ___ school may have triggered her symptoms. By the morning of ___ her sister told her she "sounded terrible" and the patient went to urgent care due to shortness of breath, chest tightness, fatigue, and a nonproductive cough. Denies fevers/chills, productive cough, chest pain, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain. She was evaluated at ___ urgent care ___ where she was found to be tachycardic to 130 bpm, lungs tight on exam, intermittently mildly hypoxic, and was given neb treatments and 60mg of prednisone and transferred to ___ ED for further management. ED course: T 98.0, HR 84, BP 132/80, 96% 4L NC ___ VBG 7.35/50 Albuterol nebs, Mag, azithromycin 500, IVF ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. P Past Medical History: - Airway: Mallampati Class III-->h/o difficult intubation - Obstructive sleep apnea, on BiPAP - Grave's disease status-post subtotal thyroidectomy - Glaucoma - Peptic ulcer disease - Asthma - Dyslipidemia - Status-post breast reduction surgery - S/p L4/L5 back surgery Social History: ___ Family History: Father and mother deceased. PMR in mother. Father with prostate cancer. Other family members with ___ disease, psorisasis, glaucoma, Hasthimoto's thyroiditis, Celiac disease, ocular ___ ___ and rheumatoid arthritis. Brother and nephew with asthma/allergies. Physical Exam: discharge: 97.5 PO BP: 136/76 HR: 101 RR: 20 O2 sat: 96% O2 delivery: RA GENERAL: Alert, coughing intermittently but otherwise NAD. EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular and tachycardic, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Breathing comfortably on room air without accessory muscle use. Lungs sound tight with scattered wheezes, poor air movement throughout, no crackles. Coughing fits following trying to inspire deeply. GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation. MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs. SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted. NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout. PSYCH: Pleasant, appropriate affect. Pertinent Results: Admission: ___ 05:20PM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-NEGATIVE FluBPCR-NEGATIVE ___ 03:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 03:00PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 03:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 03:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 01:06PM ___ PO2-29* PCO2-50* PH-7.35 TOTAL CO2-29 BASE XS-0 ___ 01:06PM O2 SAT-50 ___ 12:56PM GLUCOSE-126* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14 ___ 12:56PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:56PM CALCIUM-10.0 PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-2.1 ___ 12:56PM WBC-8.6 RBC-4.69 HGB-15.0 HCT-45.1* MCV-96 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-46.5* ___ 12:56PM NEUTS-81.9* LYMPHS-12.2* MONOS-4.6* EOS-0.3* BASOS-0.2 IM ___ AbsNeut-7.05* AbsLymp-1.05* AbsMono-0.40 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 12:56PM ___ PTT-28.8 ___ ___ 12:56PM PLT COUNT-206 ___ 12:56PM D-DIMER-249 ___ 11:08AM GLUCOSE-134* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-6.1* CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-14 ___ 11:08AM estGFR-Using this ___ 11:08AM estGFR-Using this ___ 11:08AM WBC-7.0 RBC-4.76 HGB-15.6 HCT-45.6* MCV-96 MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-45.5 ___ 11:08AM NEUTS-62.6 ___ MONOS-8.7 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.6 IM ___ AbsNeut-4.37 AbsLymp-1.84 AbsMono-0.61 AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 11:08AM PLT COUNT-231 Imaging: CXR ___: FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest provided. Lungs are clear. There is no focal consolidation, effusion, or pneumothorax. There are no signs of congestion or edema. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. Imaged osseous structures are intact. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm is seen. IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ ___ and lifelong non-smoker with a PMH pertinent for asthma, hypertension, hypothyroidism, and glaucoma who is admitted with an asthma exacerbation. # Asthma exacerbation: She presented to urgent care with dyspnea consistent with prior asthma exacerbations. She received duonebs and steroids but given her hypoxia was to the ED. Her D-dimer was negative so PE unlikely, and her exam and CXR without concern for pneumonia. She was continued on steroids, nebulizers, and her home inhalers. She slowly improved over several days. Patient discharged on prednisone taper and home asthma regimen, including home nebulizer therapy. She should eventually follow up with her Pulmonologist, Dr. ___. # Hypertension: continued home nifedipine # Hypothyroidism: continued home levothyroxine # Glaucoma: continued home dorzolamide eye drops. Latanoprost was recently removed due to concern that it was promoting bronchospasm. Transitional Issues: [] Close pulmonary follow up > 3O mins spent on dc planning Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 3. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 5. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Tretinoin 0.025% Cream 1 Appl TP QHS 7. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 8. Advair HFA (fluticasone-salmeterol) 230-21 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 9. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB, wheeze 10. EPINEPHrine (EpiPEN) 0.3 mg IM ONCE MR1 anaphylaxis 11. Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01% Solution 1 Appl TP DAILY:PRN scaly ear 12. Centrum Silver (multivit-min-FA-lycopen-lutein;<br>mv-min-folic acid-lutein) 0.4-300-250 mg-mcg-mcg oral DAILY 13. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN heartburn 14. NIFEdipine (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Dorzolamide 2% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 2. Guaifenesin-CODEINE Phosphate ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN coughing RX *codeine-guaifenesin 10 mg-100 mg/5 mL 1 tbsp by mouth q___ prn Refills:*0 3. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time This is dose # 1 of 4 tapered doses RX *prednisone 10 mg ___ as dr ___ by mouth daily Disp #*18 Tablet Refills:*0 4. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses Start: After 40 mg DAILY tapered dose This is dose # 2 of 4 tapered doses 5. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses Start: After 30 mg DAILY tapered dose This is dose # 3 of 4 tapered doses 6. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses Start: After 20 mg DAILY tapered dose This is dose # 4 of 4 tapered doses 7. Advair HFA (fluticasone-salmeterol) 230-21 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 8. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB, wheeze RX *albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL (0.083 %) 1 vial IH q6h prn Disp #*30 Vial Refills:*0 9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN heartburn 10. Centrum Silver (multivit-min-FA-lycopen-lutein;<br>mv-min-folic acid-lutein) 0.4-300-250 mg-mcg-mcg oral DAILY 11. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 12. EPINEPHrine (EpiPEN) 0.3 mg IM ONCE MR1 anaphylaxis 13. Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01% Solution 1 Appl TP DAILY:PRN scaly ear 14. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 15. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 16. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 17. NIFEdipine (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 18. Tretinoin 0.025% Cream 1 Appl TP QHS 19. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Asthma exacerbation Secondary: Hypertension, Hypothyroidism, Glaucoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a privilege to care for you at the ___ ___. You were admitted to ___ with an asthma exacerbation. This improved with nebulizer treaments and steroids. It is now safe to be discharge. You should follow up with Dr. ___ ongoing care. We wish you all the best. Sincerely, Your care team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10726867-DS-9
10,726,867
21,075,028
DS
9
2125-03-23 00:00:00
2125-03-23 16:31:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is an ___ with PMH of post-operative AF, CAD s/p CABG who presents with chest pain. Patient reports 1 day of left sided chest pain. He noted the pain while walking today, but it is not reliably associated with activity. He describes the pain as pleuritic, noted with deep inspiration and also worse with movement. The pain is located on his left anterior chest around the nipple. He denies associated dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, diarphoresis. He called his PCP, ___ was referred to the ED for further evaluation. Past Medical History: 1. CAD s/p CABG in ___ (left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery) 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. History of postoperative atrial fibrillation. 4. History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 5. History of cellulitis of the saphenous vein harvest site in ___. Social History: ___ Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: Admission PE: VS: 98.3 152/89 97 17 94 Ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: MMM NECK: no JVD HEART: RRR, nl S1 S2, no murmurs, reproducible tenderness to palpation around L chest LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi ABDOMEN: soft, NT, ND, NABS EXTREMITIES: WWP, no edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: no rashes Discharge PE: VS:97.8, 118-152/74-89, P 78-97, RR 16, 93-96%RA Weight: 176.15 lbs Tele: SR/ST 80-105 EKG: NSR with PVC, normal axis and intervals, q waves II, III, AVF GENERAL: NAD HEENT: MMM NECK: no JVD HEART: RRR, nl S1 S2, no murmurs, reproducible tenderness to palpation around L chest LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi ABDOMEN: soft, NT, ND, NABS EXTREMITIES: WWP, no edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: no rashes Pertinent Results: ___ 08:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-4.93 Hgb-15.1 Hct-46.2 MCV-94 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.1 RDWSD-48.1* Plt ___ ___ 04:58PM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.80 Hgb-14.6 Hct-45.6 MCV-95 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.3 RDWSD-49.7* Plt ___ ___ 04:58PM BLOOD Neuts-67.6 Lymphs-18.7* Monos-9.7 Eos-2.5 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.14 AbsLymp-1.14* AbsMono-0.59 AbsEos-0.15 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.4 ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 04:58PM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-29* Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 10:59PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:58PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1 ___ 04:58PM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.2 CTA chest: ___ EXAMINATION: CTA CHEST WITH CONTRAST INDICATION: History: ___ with sob, pleuritic CP, elevated d-dimer// ? pe COMPARISON: Chest radiographs from earlier the same day FINDINGS: HEART AND VASCULATURE: Pulmonary vasculature is well opacified to the subsegmental level without filling defect to indicate a pulmonary embolus. No dissection of the thoracic aorta is seen. There is coronary artery calcification. No pericardial effusion is seen. AXILLA, HILA, AND MEDIASTINUM: No axillary, mediastinal, or hilar lymphadenopathy is present. No mediastinal mass. PLEURAL SPACES: No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. LUNGS/AIRWAYS: There is moderate centrilobular emphysema, worse in the upper lobes. There are multiple calcified granulomas in the right lung. Lungs are otherwise clear without masses or areas of parenchymal opacification. The airways are patent to the level of the segmental bronchi bilaterally. BASE OF NECK: Visualized portions of the base of the neck show no abnormality. ABDOMEN: Hiatal hernia is large. There are scattered millimetric hypodensities in the liver which are too small to characterize but may represent cysts or hamartomas. 1.4 cm hypodensity in the left hepatic lobe may represent a hemangioma. 2 cm hypodensity in the spleen may represent a cyst. Included portion of the upper abdomen is otherwise unremarkable. BONES: No suspicious osseous abnormality is seen.? There is no acute fracture. DISH is again seen along the spine. Sternal wires are again seen. The inferior-most sternal wire is fractured. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or acute aortic abnormality. 2. Moderate centrilobular emphysema. Chest xray: ___ IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT & PLAN: ___ with PMH of post-operative AF, CAD s/p CABG who presents with chest pain. # Atypical chest pain/CAD: Patient with intermittent chest pain on left anterior chest, reproducible with palpation to site and gets worse with inspiration and when he twists from side to side. Denies nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis or dyspnea. Evaluated with CTA in the ED, which showed no PE nor acute aortic abnormality. ECG without ischemic changes, troponin negative x2. Suspect musculoskeletal in etiology, currently without pain. - continue all home medications including ASA, atorvastatin and metoprolol succinate - ___ with Dr. ___ in 2 weeks # ELEVATED D DIMER: Elevated to 2500s in the ED, without evidence of acute infarction or PE. Other possible causes including CVA, DIC, liver disease, renal disease, AF, not supported by history or lab testing. # BPH: -continue tamsulosin and finasteride # INCIDENTAL FINDINGS: Noted on CTA chest to have 1.4cm L hepatic lobe hemangioma, 2cm hypodensity in spleen likely cyst. Unclear if further follow-up needed. Will fax discharge summary to PCP and Dr. ___ ___ Note: Mr ___ admitted for chest pain and observation in the context of prior history of CAD/s/p bypass surgery. He has done exceptionally well ever since, active in physically demanding work in the interim. W/U including CT scan for r/o PE (elevated D-Dimer and with no other ostensible cause) showed no evidence of pulmonary thromboemboli. ECG remained unchanged and no evidence of myocardial infarction and chest pain symptoms atypical. Subsequently determined that his symptom of chest pain was atypical and quite likely musculoskeletal and he was able to evoke a pain response himself, Discharged to my followup for stability and resolution of chest pain. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 2. Finasteride 5 mg PO QHS 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 75 mg PO QAM 4. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 4. Finasteride 5 mg PO QHS 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 75 mg PO QAM 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: atypical chest pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to ___ because you had chest pain. Your EKG was unchanged and your blood work did not show any heart attack. We did a CT scan of your lungs to rule out a blood clot there. Incidental finding during the scan showed a hemangioma (or noncancerous growths that form due to an abnormal collection of blood vessels) in one of the liver lobes. It also showed a possible cyst on your spleen. These findings should be reviewed by your primary care doctor and he will decide if further imaging is warranted. Continue all your current medications. Please call Dr. ___ office to make a close follow up with him to be seen in the next 2 weeks. If you have any urgent questions that are related to your recovery from your medical issues or are experiencing any symptoms that are concerning to you and you think you may need to return to the hospital, please call the ___ HeartLine at ___ to speak to a cardiologist or cardiac nurse practitioner. It was a pleasure to take care of you. We wish you the best with your health! Your ___ Cardiac Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10726881-DS-4
10,726,881
29,490,398
DS
4
2159-09-19 00:00:00
2159-09-21 23:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Confusion and balance problems Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ was reportedly found by her husband this morning 9:30am, confused, with slurred speech, and with ataxia on ambulation. She was normal when she went to bed last night. No known ingestions, no known history of IVDU but does drink several drinks of ETOH daily, only medication is an antihypertensive. She arrived at ___, and febrile to 102, reported slurred speech, with no focal neurologic deficits with the exception of again ataxia on ambulation. She was subsequently given a banana bag with thiamine and folate. She had a head CT that was reportedly negative, a lumbar puncture that had LP opening pressure 16, CSF gram stain neg, ___ WBC, 46 RBC, prot 40, glucose normal. Toxicology was consulted, but she is on no medications that would be concerning for serotonin syndrome or NMS, therefore they had no specific recommendations. A TSH was also sent, which was 4.6 making thyrotoxicosis unlikely. CXR and UA were negative. Her initial lactate was 4.4. Past Medical History: - Hyperthyroidism - Hypoglycemia - Hypertension Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: Vitals: T:98.4 BP:146/89 P:108 R:20 O2:100RA General: Alert, oriented x3, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear. Exopthalmos bilaterally, worse on left Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: regular tachycardia, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, mild distention, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CN II-XII intact. Visual fields intact. PERRLA. Negative nystagmus. Strength 5 throughout. Positive asterixis and ataxia. Physical Exam on Discharge: Vitals: T:98.7 BP:146/84 P:72 R:19 O2:100RA General: Alert, oriented x3, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear. Exopthalmos resolved Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: regular tachycardia, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, no distention, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CN II-XII intact. Visual fields intact. PERRLA. Negative nystagmus. Strength 5 throughout. Negative asterixis and ataxia. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: ___ 02:55PM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.61* Hgb-12.6 Hct-34.3* MCV-95 MCH-34.9* MCHC-36.7* RDW-14.4 Plt ___ ___ 02:55PM BLOOD Neuts-78.2* Lymphs-16.2* Monos-5.0 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.4 ___ 02:55PM BLOOD ___ PTT-UNABLE TO ___ ___ 02:55PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-110* HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ 02:55PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-35 AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.6 ___ 05:20PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-842* ___ 02:55PM BLOOD Lipase-30 ___ 05:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 ___ 02:55PM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.3 ___ 05:20PM BLOOD Osmolal-297 ___ 05:20PM BLOOD Ammonia-26 ___ 05:20PM BLOOD T4-7.2 T3-145 ___ 05:20PM BLOOD Cortsol-35.1* ___ 02:55PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 03:05PM BLOOD ___ pO2-110* pCO2-28* pH-7.51* calTCO2-23 Base XS-0 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 03:05PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* Labs on Discharge: ___ 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.64* Hgb-12.6 Hct-35.6* MCV-98 MCH-34.7* MCHC-35.4* RDW-13.7 Plt ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-8 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.2 IMAGING MRI HEAD: FINDINGS: The ventricles, sulci, subarachnoid spaces are normal in size and configuration. There is no mass lesion, mass effect, or shift of normal midline structures. There is no decreased diffusion to indicate acute or subacute ischemia, and no evidence of acute or subacute hemorrhage. Mucosal thickening is noted in the left maxillary sinus. The visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoids, and the orbits are otherwise unremarkable. PITUITARY MRI FINDINGS: The pituitary gland is normal in size and appearance without focal T2 hyperintense lesion or focal area of abnormal enhancement. The infundibulum inserts midline. MRI ORBITS: The intraocular muscles, the orbital fat, and the globes are normal. There is no abnormal enhancement of the optic nerves or other abnormal enhancing focus within the orbits bilaterally. FINDINGS: No acute intracranial abnormality. No pituitary tumor. No orbital abnormality. EEG: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal EEG due to the presence of a slow, disorganized background with frequent generalized bursts of semi-rhythmic high amplitude delta activity. These findings are indicative of a moderate encephalopathy which suggests widespread cerebral dysfunction but is non-specific as to etiology. No focal or epileptiform features were seen. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: ___ with confusion, slurred speech, and ataxia on ambulation. Presented at the ___ ED, patient was flushed with temp 100.7 and heart rate in the 120s. She was extremely distracted but responded properly to questions demonstrated no aphasia and had an ___ stroke scale of zero. Exam notable for impressive asterixis, puffy, exopthalmic eyes bilaterally, hyperreflexia and increased tone with inattention on mental status exam. # Encephalopathy - Despite thorough workup, etiology remained unclear. CT head which was unrevealing. She had an LP which showed a normal opening pressure, 1 WBCs, 46 RBC. She had a negative toxicology screen and infectious workup, and no metabolic abnormalities. TSH was WNL. She received empiric treatment in our ED with vancomycin and cefepime. She was evaluated by neurology who recommended MRI and EEG. MRI showed no acute process and EEG showed findings were consistent with encephalopathy. She was empirically started on IV acyclovir given concern for possible HSV meningitis with elevated RBC count in the CSF. However, this was discontinued prior to discharge given low suspicion, and OSH CSF studies eventually came back negative for HSV and lyme. She was monitored overnight and treated supportively with IVF and antiemetics. Over the next 2 days, her mental status and gait completely improved to normal despite. She was discharged with plans to follow up with her PCP. # alcohol abuse - patient was placed on a CIWA scale but did not require any benzodiazepines. She was also started on a multivitamin, thiamine and folate. She did not show any clear evidence of alcoholism, but was encouraged to decrease drinking # Hypertension - Maintained on home dose of amlodipine 5mg with blood pressures stable in the 130s. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Follow up appointments with PCP and ___ PENDING STUDIES - Final read of repeat EEG - Final read of blood cultures CODE: FULL Medications on Admission: Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP<100 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Encephalopathy Secondary diagnoses: hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___. You were transfered to ___ for confusion, fever and difficulty walking. The neurology evaluated you and recommended several tests including and MRI and EEG. The MRI did not show any abnormalities and the EEG did not show any signs of seizure. You were started on an antiviral medication initially, however, given a low suspicion for this infection, this medication was discontinued. Your vital signs and mental status improved dramatically through the rest of your hospital course. Although the exact cause of your confusion was not identified, you clinically improved and were judged to be safe for discharge with close follow up by your outpatient physician. You were also scheduled to follow up with neurology. You should stop drinking alcohol. The following changes have been made to your medication regimen: Please START taking: - multivitamin, thiamine, folate Please continue taking all your medications as prescribed and follow up with your doctors as ___. Followup Instructions: ___
10727822-DS-21
10,727,822
27,175,369
DS
21
2179-05-13 00:00:00
2179-05-13 18:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hematuria Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo ___ speaking M with PMH significant for AAA s/p endovascular repair in ___, HTN, HLD, BPH who presents with bilateral flank pain and hematuria. The bilateral flank pain started ___ days ago. The pain is described as constant, feels like someone is punching him. He also complains of suprapubic pain. Patient has been feeling constipated, last BM 1 week ago. Patient also reports 3 episdoes of hematuria, which started last night. Associated with subjective fevers, dysuria, increased frequency, but decreased urine output. Patient also repors decreased PO intake. In the ED, initial vitals were: T98.7, BP148/65, P94, RR16, SpO298% RA. Labs were notable for Hct 33 (baseline 38.8), Cr 3.7 (baseline 1.9-2.0), UA with moderate blood, positive nitrate, and large leukocytes, >182 WBCs. FAST scan was negative. DRE revealed enlarged prostate but nontender. Vascular surgery surgery was consulted d/t concern for endoleak. Duplex doppler was negative. Patient started on ceftriaxone. On the floor, patient appeared very comfortable. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI. Reports ___ lb weight loss from 2 months ago, this was around the time of his AAA repair. (-) Denies chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: Chronic prostatitis AAA s/p repair in ___ CKD DM HTN HLD BPH PVD GERD Social History: ___ Family History: Brother with prostate cancer. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: Vitals: T99.2, BP154/81, ___, RR20, SpO2 97% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: soft, distended, tender to palpation in suprapubic area. No guarding, no rebound tenderness. Back: No CVA tenderness GU: no foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. ON DISCHARGE: Vitals: T98.7, BP111/61, P94, RR26, SPO2 98% 2L General: Awake and alert. NAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: soft, nondistended, nontender to palpation over suprapublic region. No rebound tenderness. Back: No pain with palpation over spinous processes or lower paraspinal muscles. GU: no foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact. Pertinent Results: ON ADMISSION: ___ 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-4.23* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.9* MCV-80* MCH-27.5 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.8 Plt ___ ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Neuts-76.0* Lymphs-11.5* Monos-6.1 Eos-5.9* Baso-0.4 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.5 ___ ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-75* Creat-3.7*# Na-137 K-4.9 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-20 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-37 AlkPhos-70 TotBili-0.3 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.1 ___ 09:21AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 ON DISCHARGE: ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.90* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.3* MCV-80* MCH-26.4* MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Neuts-68.4 Lymphs-16.2* Monos-8.7 Eos-6.3* Baso-0.3 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-73* Creat-3.0* Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-18 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-386* ___ 04:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-13* cTropnT-0.07* ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD PSA-11.9* ___ 06:50AM BLOOD C3-152 C4-26 MICROBIOLOGY URINE CULTURE (Final ___: THIS IS A CORRECTED REPORT ___. Reported to and read back by ___ (___) AT 1308 ___. ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AS MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS). 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S STUDIES: CT ABD & PELVIS Limited study as only distal aneurysm sac visualized. However within the visualized aspect, at no evidence of acute DUPPLEX DOPPLER ABD/PELVIS Limited study as only the distal aneurysm sac is visualized. However, within the visualized aneurysmal sac, there is no evidence of an endoleak. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M with PMH significant for AAA s/p repair, DM, HTN, BPH who presents with bilateral flank pain and hematuria. # UTI/chronic prostatitis: Given history of dysuria, increased urinary frequency, tenderness to palpation in suprapubic area, and dirty UA. Prostate was also tender to palpation and PSA elevated to 12, which can be elevated in chronic prostatitis. Urine cultures grew E. coli (>100,000 colonies), enterococcus and diptheroids (10,000-100,000 colonies), pansensitive. Patient treated with ceftriaxone IV and transitioned to amoxicillin. Per Urology, he should continue this for ___ weeks. Patient was discharged with 30 day supply. # Hematuria: Likely ___ cystitis. Per chart review patient had previous episodes of hematuria. Cystoscopy at that time revealed friable vessels. Patient did not have any further episodes of hematuria while hospitalized. Given his smoking history, ___ also consider bladder cancer as an etiology. # AoCKD: Baseline Cr 1.9-2.0, Cr on admission 3.7. BUN:Cr >20, which indicates a pre-renal etiology, however FENa 2.35%. Given patient's history of BPH and decreased urinary output, there was concern for obstructive nephropathy. CT abdomen did not reveal hydronephrosis and post void residual was 53cc. Other DDx considered include contrast nephropathy (last contrast exposure ___, hypoperfusion intra-operatively, atherothrombotic disease, AIN, and endovascular leak. When looking back at the patient's anesthesia record for his AAA repair, he did require phenylephrine for hypotension. Unfortunately, we did not have records of his Cr post-operatively. Atherothrombotic disease less likely as C3/C4 levels were not decreased, and patient's Cr trended down. Endovascular leak was ruled out with aortic duplex. Lastly AIN ___ omeprazole was considered due to peripheral eosinophilia, however this is not a new medication, and he did not have any fever or rash. Patient's Cr trended down to 2.9 during hospitalization. Patient would benefit from outpatient renal follow up. # NSTEMI: Patient developed 2 episodes of chest pain. Both episodes were located in his anterior chest and described as tight. Troponin peaked to 0.1 and later trended down to 0.7. EKG did not have any ST-changes. Chest pain resolved with TUMs and sublingual nitroglycerine. NSTEMI thought to be ___ demand-supply mismatch vs thrombotic disease. Anticoagulation was held due to concern for endovascular leak. Consider outpatient stress testing for further cardiac risk stratification. # BPH: Noted on DRE. CT shows enlarged prostate with calcifications. PSA 11.9. Urology was consulted regarding management of BPH: uptitrating medications vs surgical management. Patient currently on maximal medical management with doxazosin and finasteride. As patient was not having obstructive symptoms Urology did not feel strongly about surgical management. Patient may benefit from follow up with outpatient Urology regarding resolution of chronic prostatitis and elevated PSA. # Flank/lower back pain: Patient initially presented with bilateral flank pain, but complained of right flank pain during hospitalization. Although patient did have CVA tenderness, he did not have fevers or leukocytosis, therefore we did not believe pyelonephritis was the etiology of his pain. On further questioning, patient's back pain started approximately 2 weeks ago. He has had chronic back pain in the past due to the nature of his occupation (___). Aortic duplex ruled out endovascular leak. Patient's pain improved with lidoderm patch, therefore it was thought his pain is most likely musculoskeletal. Patient may benefit from physical therapy as an outpatient. # HTN: Continued home medications. # GERD: Continued on omeprazole. # HLD: Cont home medications. # DM2: Last HbA1c 6.5% in ___. Fingersticks were within normal limits. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: * New sub 4-mm left lower lobe pulmonary nodule. Follow up chest CT is recommended in 12 months in a high risk patient. * CT Abdomen: The prostate is enlarged with calcifications. PSA 11.9 in setting of chronic prostatitis. Recommend trending PSA after resolution of infection. * Patient on maximal BPH medications. ___ benefit from follow up with urology as an outpatient. * Patient had 2 episodes of chest pain with troponin leak (peaked at 0.1 and trended down to 0.07). EKG without ST-changes. Consider outpatient stress testing. * Cr on admission 3.7, previous baseline 1.9-2.0. Cr trended down to 2.9 during hospitalization. Patient would benefit from renal follow up from outpatient. * Patient complained of lower back pain, present for 2 weeks. Likely musculoskeletal. Patient would benefit from ___ as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 4. Doxazosin 2 mg PO HS 5. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg PO TID 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 9. GlipiZIDE 5 mg PO DAILY 10. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 4. Doxazosin 2 mg PO HS 5. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID 7. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg PO TID 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Amoxicillin 500 mg PO Q8H RX *amoxicillin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*0 10. GlipiZIDE 5 mg PO DAILY 11. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS - Chronic prostatitis - Hematuria - Acute on chronic kidney disease - NSTEMI SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS - Chronic back pain - BPH Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. You came in because of blood in your urine. You were found to have an infection in your kidney and prostate. We treated you with IV antibiotics, and will discharge you with oral antibiotics. You should take this medication for at least 4 weeks. As for your back pain, this is most likely musculoskeletal. We recommend you have physical therapy, which can be coordinated by your PCP. You can take tylenol for the pain. Please avoid NSAIDs (ex. ibuprofen, advil, motrin) as they can damage your kidneys. We recommend you to stay active with walking and stretching. We let Dr. ___ you are in the hospital and are unable to make your radiology appointment (scheduled for ___. Your rdaiology test has been rescheduled and the appointment is listed below. Followup Instructions: ___
10727986-DS-6
10,727,986
24,244,647
DS
6
2122-08-24 00:00:00
2122-08-24 15:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: ___ w no PMH presenting with abdominal pain and cramping. Pain started on ___ and has persisted since that time. The patient comes in stating that he has been having lower abdominal pain and cramping that is sharp in nature. He reports that this is the first time he has had such pain. He was able to tolerate a diet but yesterday did not eat anything as he was feeling unwell. All movements have been the same. Any fevers or chills. The patient has no nausea or vomiting. No diarrhea. His last colonoscopy was in ___ that showed benign colonic polyps. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Asthma Past Surgical History: Laparoscopic appendectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: ___ 80 123/82 80 percent on room air GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, focally tender in lower quadrants with rebound and guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses DRE: normal tone, no gross or occult blood Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Discharge Physical exam: VS: 97.8 PO 121 / 80 70 18 98 Ra GEN: alert, pleasant and interactive. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, mucus membranes pink/moist. CV: RRR PULM: Clear to auscultation bilaterally ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, active bowel sounds. EXT: Warm and dry. 2+ ___ pulses. NEURO: A&Ox3, follows commands and moves all extremities equal and strong. Speech is clear and fluent. Pertinent Results: ___ 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-4.68 Hgb-13.4* Hct-39.7* MCV-85 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-39.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.60 Hgb-13.1* Hct-39.1* MCV-85 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-39.5 Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-4.36* Hgb-12.5* Hct-37.4* MCV-86 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-41.0 Plt ___ ___ 09:58AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-4.90 Hgb-14.1 Hct-41.5 MCV-85 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-40.5 Plt ___ ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-145 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-18* ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 09:58AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.7 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.1 ___ 09:58AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.0 ___ 10:16AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 ___ CT A/P: 1. Acute sigmoid diverticulitis likely complicated by microperforation. No drainable abscess. 2. An intermediate density lesion is seen in the lower pole of the left kidney, of unknown etiology, for which outpatient MRI is recommended for further evaluation. 3. Indeterminate cystic lesion arising from the pancreatic tail also warrants further evaluation with MRI on an outpatient basis. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo M admitted to the Acute Care surgery service on ___ with abdominal pain. He underwent CT scan that showed acute sigmoid diverticulitis with likely microperforation. White blood cell count was elevated at 11.1. He was made NPO, given IV fluids, and IV antibiotics and admitted to the floor. On HD2 he was kept NPO with IV fluid and IV antibiotics. On HD3 abdominal pain resolved, white blood cell count was normal, and therefor diet was advanced to regular with good tolerability. On HD4 IV antibiotics were transitioned to PO with continued good tolerability. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Incidental CT findings: 2. An intermediate density lesion is seen in the lower pole of the left kidney, of unknown etiology, for which outpatient MRI is recommended for further evaluation. 3. Indeterminate cystic lesion arising from the pancreatic tail also warrants further evaluation with MRI on an outpatient basis. Outpatient MRI is recommended for further evaluation of intermediate density lesion in the lower pole of the left kidney and cystic structure arising from the pancreatic tail. Medications on Admission: Flovent HFA 110 mcg/actuation aerosol inhaler 1 puff inhaled twice a day Rinse mouth after use ProAir HFA 90 mcg/actuation aerosol inhaler 2 puff inhaled every ___ hours as needed for wheezing Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild Do not exceed 4000 mg acetaminophen/24 hours. 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*22 Tablet Refills:*0 3. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO Q8H RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*33 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 5. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 1 PUFF IH BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute Diverticulitis with microperforation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the Acute Care Surgery Service on ___ with abdominal pain and found to have an infection in and a part of your intestine called the diverticulum in the sigmoid colon. You were given bowel rest, IV fluids, and IV antibiotics and your pain resolved. You were then transitioned to a regular diet and oral antibiotics with continued good effect. You are now doing better, afebrile, tolerating a regular diet, and ready to be discharged to home to continue your recovery. Please note the following discharge instructions. Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Followup Instructions: ___
10728002-DS-9
10,728,002
29,706,049
DS
9
2181-02-15 00:00:00
2181-02-15 22:54:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: gluten / seasonal allergy Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Petechiae, easy bruising, night sweats, headaches Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bone marrow biopsy, left subclavian central venous line History of Present Illness: ___ with history of Stage I breast cancer s/p XRT completed ___, HTN who presents from ___'s office with leukocytosis of 382. Several months ago, pt began to notice some left-sided abdominal pain. No changes in bowel habits and no issues with nausea/vomiting. Over the past few weeks, has noticed worsening fatigue and DOE, as well as a headache, bruising, and drenching night sweats. In the past few days, DOE and fatigue has become very limiting. She has also noticed a blurry spot in her vision. Went to PCP morning prior to admission for these issues, had blood work done that was remarkable for leukocytosis to 382, and was sent to the ED for further work-up. Seen by ___ in the ED, who recommended q6hr monitoring of tumor lysis labs and DIC labs. Bone marrow biopsy was done, revealing concentrated blasts. In the ED, initial vitals: T 98.8, BP 125/64, HR 89, RR 16, SpO2 96/RA - Exam notable for: - Labs were notable for: WBC 395.2, H/H ___, plt 27, uric acid 8.5, LDH 1341, fibrinogen 242, INR 1.2, Cr 1.0 - Imaging: none - Patient was given: 2L NS, 10mg IV metoclopramide, 300mg PO allopurinol, 1g PO acetaminophen, 1g hydroxyurea - Consults: ___ On arrival to the MICU, pt is stable and reports that her headache and blurry vision has subsided. Vitally stable. Review of systems: As per HPI Past Medical History: breast cancer - R invasive carcinoma with tubular features, s/p partial mastectomy, sentinel node biopsy and radiation atypical Celiac's disease hypertension anxiety arthritis cervical spondylosis with myelopathy Social History: ___ Family History: father with 'heart disease', died ___ of possible CHF, grandfather died MI early ___ no history of early MI, CHF, arrhythmia. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: T 98.2, BP 97/75, HR 73, RR 20, SpO2 96/RA HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, MMM, good dentition NECK: no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, mild TTP in LLQ, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, strength ___ in major muscle groups, sensation is grossly intact DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: 97.8 PO 100 / 60 73 18 98 RA 24Hr I/O: 2036/650 wt: 183.29 (wt 7 days ago: 182.3 lb) Gen: Pleasant, calm female in NAD, lying in bed wearing hat HEENT: No conjunctival pallor. No icterus. MMM. OP clear without thrush. NECK: JVP flat. Normal carotid upstroke without bruits. LYMPH: No cervical or supraclav LAD CV: Normocardic, regular. Normal S1,S2. No MRG. LUNGS: No incr WOB. CTAB. No wheezes, rales, or rhonchi. ABD: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. EXT: WWP. No ___ edema. SKIN: Small ecchymosis on L dorsal forearm, R elbow, all stable. Otherwise no rashes/lesions. NEURO: CN II-XII intact. A&Ox3. LINES: Left Hickman, c/d/I mild oozing of blood, no tenderness to palpation. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 02:30PM WBC-382.0*# RBC-2.66*# HGB-7.7*# HCT-26.2*# MCV-99*# MCH-28.9 MCHC-29.4*# RDW-21.2* RDWSD-56.2* ___ 02:30PM NEUTS-0* BANDS-3 LYMPHS-2* MONOS-0 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ___ METAS-1* MYELOS-0 BLASTS-93* OTHER-0 AbsNeut-11.46* AbsLymp-7.64* AbsMono-0.00* AbsEos-3.82* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 02:30PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-2+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL ___ 02:30PM UREA N-17 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-16 ___ 02:30PM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-39 ALK PHOS-87 ___ 02:30PM CALCIUM-9.4 ___ 02:30PM TSH-1.1 ___ 02:30PM GLUCOSE-104* ___ 09:53PM RET AUT-1.7 ___ 09:53PM QUAN G6PD-17.6* ___ 09:53PM ___ 09:53PM ___ PTT-27.5 ___ PERTINENT LABS/MICROBIOLOGY/PATHOLOGY ===================================== ___ 01:00AM BLOOD Fibrino-69*# ___ 09:53PM BLOOD QG6PD-17.6* ___ 09:53PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.7 ___ 09:53PM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-44* LD(LDH)-1341* CK(CPK)-59 AlkPhos-83 TotBili-0.5 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD ___ ___ 09:00PM BLOOD TSH-0.52 ___ BONE MARROW BIOPSY: hypercellular bone marrow with extensive involvement by B lymphoblastic leukemia ___ BONE IMMUNOPHENOTYPING: CD34+ blasts comprise 97% of total analyzed events. Cell marker analysis demonstrates that the majority (97%) of the cells isolated from this peripheral blood/bone marrow are in the CD45-dim/low side-scatter "blast" region. They express CD38, immature antigens CD34, ___, nTdT (subset), and lymphoid associated antigens CD19, cCD79a (small subset). They lack B and T cell associated antigens, are CD10 (cALLa) negative, and are negative for CD13, CD33, CD14, CD64, CD117, cMPO, cCD3, cCD22, and CD15. The CD19+ blasts are negative by cKappa and cLambda. ___ CYTOGENETIC DIAGNOSIS: 46,XX,t(4;11)(q21;q23)[9]/46,XX[9], FISH negative for BCR/ABL, positive for MLL rearrangement, negative high grade lymphoma panel DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-1.2* RBC-2.44* Hgb-7.2* Hct-21.3* MCV-87 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.0 RDWSD-43.4 Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-45 Bands-3 ___ Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-0.58* AbsLymp-0.54* AbsMono-0.08* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL ___ 12:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.8* ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-70* AST-28 LD(LDH)-230 AlkPhos-75 TotBili-0.4 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.2 IMAGING ======= TTE ___ The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF = 70%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, findings are similar. CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST ___ No acute intracranial abnormalities. CHEST PA/LAT ___ Low lung volumes with suspected atelectasis in the left lung base. MRI HEAD ___ No evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass effect, or acute infarction. U/S RIGHT FOOT ___ 1.9 x 1.5 cm cystic structure corresponding to the palpable abnormality is most consistent with a ganglion. TUNNELED CENTRAL LINE ___: Successful placement of a triple-lumen tunneled line via the left internal jugular venous approach. The tip of the catheter terminates in the right atrium. The catheter is ready for use. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of breast cancer, HTN who presents with significant leukocytosis in the setting of night sweats, weight loss, easy bruising with blasts in periphery and bone marrow consistent with acute leukemia. #ACUTE LEUKEMIA: Leukocytosis to 395 on admission. Seen by ___ in ED and continued to follow while in the ICU. Bone marrow biopsy shows high blast count, no Auer rods. She was started on allopurinol and hydroxyurea in ED. Initial labs not concerning for tumor lysis syndrome or DIC and were trended every 6 hours through her ICU course. She was started on fluid resuscitation with urine output maintained at over 100cc/hr. Head CT and CXR were performed that showed no acute processes. Ophthalmology consult performed and found retinal hemorrhage on the L which corresponds to her area of endorsed blind spot. Bone marrow biopsy x 2 was performed. FISH, flow cytometry, cytogeneics, rapid heme panel were performed and were significant for Ph negative pre-B ALL. She was given one dose of rasburicase, started on prednisone, and hydrea. During ICU course WBC count down from 385K to 115K without signs of tumor lysis in ICU. She was given prophylaxis with acyclovir, PPI, and allopurinol. She was subsequently transferred to the floor under the ___ service. She was enrolled in ___ clinical trial ___, which entails: Cytarabine (IT day 1); Daunorubicin (days 1, 8, 15, 22); Vincristine (days 1, 8, 15, 22); Dexamethasone (days ___ Methotrexate (IT day 14). TTE was obtained prior to chemo and showed LVEF 70%. She began chemotherapy on ___ and tolerated it well. She was continued on IVF to target UOP of 100cc/hr. Allopurinol was continued for TLS prevention (days ___, per protocol). She was diuresed as needed for volume overload. She refused transfusion as necessary to treat her anemia and thrombocytopenia. Ciprofloxacin and Fluconazole were also started for prophylaxis. #ALL: Ph- pre-B ALL, with MLL. Patient is D25 of induction chemotherapy as per protocol. She has been enrolled in trial ___, which entails: Cytarabine (IT day 1); Daunorubicin (days 1, 8, 15, 22); Vincristine (days 1, 8, 15, 22); Dexamethasone (days ___ Methotrexate (IT day 14). TTE ___ with EF 70%. Notably, she did not receive Peg-asparaginase as she is >___. Bone marrow biopsy was done prior to discharge, results are pending and will be followed by Dr. ___. Given ANC > 500 will Ciprofloxacin and Fluconazole were discontinued. #NAUSEA: will discharge with zofran ODT 4 mg, ativan 0.5mg PO as needed for nausea. CHRONIC ISSUES ========================== #TRANSAMINITIS. Labs notable for ALT 50-70 chronically otherwise WNL. Possibly due to Ciprofloxacin, Fluconazole. Also possible effect of chemotherapy. Will continue to monitor. #INSOMNIA. Pt currently taking home Melatonin, but reports ongoing insomnia despite receiving this as well as Trazodone. She was also given Diphenhydramine ___ qhs PRN. Finally relief was achieved with ambien. #HYPERTENSION: on nadolol and hydrochlorothiazide at home. SBPs 90-110s on arrival to ___. Held nadolol and HCTZ. #HEADACHE. Patient reported headache intermittently. She was given Fioricet for symptomatic relief. Opiates were avoided. #RIGHT FOOT NODULE. Previously noted to have nodule on dorsal R foot, believed to be consistent with ganglion cyst. No discomfort, pain, itching from this. U/s obtained ___ and was consistent with ganglion. #OXYGEN REQUIREMENT. Pt reports a history of OSA, but does not use CPAP at home. Respiratory therapy consulted ___ and offered CPAP, but pt declined. She used nasal cannula oxygen overnight. #HISTORY OF VESTIBULITIS. Unclear nature of her vestibulitis/ataxia, but per report, she may have been diagnosed by her previous oncologist, Dr. ___, with atypical celiac disease, with neurological manifestations. So far no documentation has been found regarding this. Symptoms resolved without intervention (per patient). We spoke to Dr. ___ ___ ___ they stated she has never been seen by him (had a new patient appt on ___. #DEPRESSION. Well controlled on Cymbalta. Continued home Cymbalta. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ==================================== [ ] follow-up with line care training at home [ ] follow-up appointment on ___ with Dr. ___ for ongoing ALL management Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 3. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 4. mometasone 50 mcg/actuation nasal 2 SPRAYS EACH NOSTRIL, DAILY:PRN 5. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO Frequency is Unknown 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 9. flaxseed oil 1,000 mg oral unknown 10. lutein 6 mg oral unknown 11. lysine 1,000 mg oral unknown Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital ___ TAB PO Q6H:PRN Headache RX *butalbital-acetaminophen-caff 50 mg-300 mg-40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*10 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Acyclovir 400 mg PO TID RX *acyclovir 400 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 3. melatonin 4 mg oral QHS 4. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 5. Ondansetron ODT 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea Duration: 5 Days RX *ondansetron 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN bloating RX *simethicone 125 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 7. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400 mg-80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS RX *zolpidem 5 mg ` tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*10 Capsule Refills:*0 10. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 11. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 12. flaxseed oil 1,000 mg oral unknown 13. lutein 6 mg oral unknown 14. lysine 1,000 mg oral unknown 15. mometasone 50 mcg/actuation nasal 2 SPRAYS EACH NOSTRIL, DAILY:PRN 16. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 17. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 by mouth twice a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 18. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 19. HELD- Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Hydrochlorothiazide until told to by your primary care doctor or oncologist Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Acute lymphocytic leukemia SECONDARY: Pancytopenia Headache Transaminitis Obstructive sleep apnea Ganglion cyst Hypertension Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. Why was I in the hospital? You were in the hospital because of a very high white blood cell count. We found that this was due to leukemia. You received a course of chemotherapy, we monitored your cell counts and gave you transfusions as needed. We did bone marrow biopsies and placed a line to help deliver some of your medications. What happened to me in the hospital? We gave you chemotherapy to treat your leukemia. We did bone marrow biopsies and placed a line to help deliver medications. What should I do when I leave the hospital? You should continue to take your medicines, and attend all your doctor's appointments. Do NOT get your catheter wet (coil it and cover it), if it gets wet it needs to be changed right away. Change your dressing, flush your catheter, change the cap on the end of the catheter. Best wishes, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10728110-DS-7
10,728,110
21,394,756
DS
7
2120-02-17 00:00:00
2120-02-17 13:04:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: fever, cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: Hepatocellular carcinoma with lymph node and presumed bone metastases PRIMARY ONCOLOGIST: Dr ___ COMPLAINT: Fever, cough HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Dr. ___ is a pleasant ___ w/ CAD s/p PCI, T2DM, HCV s/p liver transplant ___, multifocal HCC on C2 of gemcitabine/cisplatin who p/w DOE x ___ days, fevers x ___ days, productive cough worsening over the last few days. Tmax 102.2. Had loose stool yesterday but none since then. Has a rash from 8 days ago that is somewhat spreading but attributed to gemcitabine. Notes sig pruritis. No N/V. No abd pain. No ___. Wife notes new confusion and weakness. Son notes grandson was ill recently w/ enlarged posterior cervical node and improved on abx. In the ED, T max 101.7, HR 122-->90, BP 123/59, 97% on RA. WBC 1.2 w/ ANC of 660. LFTs up from baseline. No acute findings on CXR or RUQ US. Received Vanc/Cef. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 point ROS reviewed in detail and negative except for what is mentioned above in HPI Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY (per OMR): ___ developed HCC in the setting of HCV. He underwent hepatic transplantation in ___ in ___. At the time HCC was identified and outside ___ criteria. Dr. ___ presented in ___ with slow continued weight loss since the time of his surgery but more profound over the year prior associated with exercise intolerance, fatigue and dyspnea on exertion compared to his baseline. These symptoms prompted further evaluation by his primary care provider and hepatologist, and ultimately imaging studies which identified intrahepatic and extrahepatic masses, concerning for malignancy. His AFP was notably elevated. He underwent MRI followed by biopsy of a perihepatic lymph node conglomerate mass by endoscopic ultrasound, which confirmed recurrent metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma. He initiated palliative systemic therapy with lenvatinib ___. Surveillance MRI ___ showed progression of multifocal liver disease and lymphadenopathy with associated increase in AFP. Lenvatinib dose was increased to 12mg. Surveillance imaging ___ showed progression, and he was transitioned to cabozantinib ___ but discontinued by ___ due to fatigue, tongue soreness and intolerance. He initiated gemcitabine/cisplatin ___ cisplatin dose reduced to 75% given CKD. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY (per OMR): 1. Hepatitis C virus, status post allogeneic hepatic transplant ___ 2. History of pyelonephritis ___ 3. History of hypercholesterolemia 4. Status post MI with PCI to LAD at ___ ___ 5. History of colon polyps ___ 6. History of type IV renal tubular acidosis related to tacrolimus complicated by hyperkalemia 7. History of childhood asthma 8. Status post right knee surgery 9. Status post right inguinal hernia repair 10. Status post TURP ___ 11. History of chronic normocytic anemia 12. Type 2 diabetes mellitus secondary to prednisone use following hepatic transplantation Social History: ___ Family History: The patient's mother died at ___ years with cognitive impairment/dementia. His father died at ___ years with coronary artery disease. He was treated for colon cancer at ___ years and had a history of squamous cell skin cancer. His brother had CAD and MI in his ___, and died in his ___. He also has diabetes mellitus and hypertension. His sister has obesity. He has 3 children, who had childhood asthma Physical Exam: VITAL SIGNS: 98.3 PO 143 / 70 74 20 96 RA General: NAD, sitting upright in bed comfortably, frail HEENT: MM less dry, OP appears less erythematous today CV: RR, NL S1S2 no S3S4 No MRG PULM: CTAB, No C/W/R, No respiratory distress, intermittent cough, dry ABD: BS+, soft, NTND, no peritoneal signs LIMBS: WWP, no ___, no tremors SKIN: scattered discrete red pruritic papules on the upper chest, back, abdomen, proximal upper ext, sparing the mouth/palms/soles, of various sizes from pinpoint to macule NEURO: CN III-XII intact, strength b/l ___ intact but generally weak speech is clear and fluent, good insight PSYCH: Thought process logical, linear, future oriented ACCESS: RUE PIV Pertinent Results: ___ 06:26AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.4* Hct-27.5* MCV-89 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.2 RDW-19.0* RDWSD-62.4* Plt ___ ___ 04:47AM BLOOD WBC-1.2* RBC-3.34* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.7* MCV-92 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-18.9* RDWSD-63.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:26AM BLOOD Neuts-67.3 Lymphs-14.4* Monos-15.5* Eos-0.5* Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.27 AbsLymp-0.91* AbsMono-0.98* AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Neuts-69.7 Lymphs-13.1* Monos-14.7* Eos-0.0* Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.09 AbsLymp-0.58* AbsMono-0.65 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 04:47AM BLOOD Neuts-53.3 ___ Monos-14.5* Eos-0.8* Baso-0.8 NRBC-1.6* Im ___ AbsNeut-0.66* AbsLymp-0.33* AbsMono-0.18* AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 06:26AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-36* Creat-1.4* Na-128* K-4.1 Cl-92* HCO3-22 AnGap-14 ___ 04:47AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-49* Creat-1.7* Na-127* K-4.6 Cl-88* HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 06:26AM BLOOD ALT-123* AST-114* LD(LDH)-213 AlkPhos-546* TotBili-0.9 ___ 04:47AM BLOOD ALT-232* AST-194* AlkPhos-705* TotBili-1.5 ___ 04:47AM BLOOD Lipase-25 ___ 06:26AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.5 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.5* ___ 04:47AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 ___ 06:26AM BLOOD tacroFK-2.0* ___ 06:30AM BLOOD tacroFK-<2.0* ___ 04:57AM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD CMV VL-NOT DETECT CXR FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest provided. There is no focal consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Paracardiac interstitial opacities are likely secondary to mild chronic parenchymal changes and right middle lobe bronchiectasis as seen on prior CT. Cardiomediastinal contours are normal. IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. Brief Hospital Course: ___ w/ CAD s/p PCI, T2DM, HCV s/p liver transplant ___, multifocal HCC on C2 of gemcitabine/cisplatin who p/w febrile neutropenia. # Febrile Neutropenia Suspect etiology likely bacterial vs viral PNA in light of his productive cough. Reassuringly CXR and lung sounds clear. He improved on IV vanc and cefepime. He requested to transition to hospice at home so discharged him on levofloxacin to complete a 7 day course. # HCC Neutropenia likely from the chemo, as is the macularpapular rash on torso and proximal ext. He will forgo further chemo. Will cont sarna for the rash. # History of liver transplant # Elevated LFTS Reassuringly US revealed patent vasculature and no biliary dilitation. Likely the elevated lfts due to solid intra and extrahepatic mets. Diff also includes rejection. Was seen by the liver transplant team. - cont tacro 0.5 1mg qhs, 1 mg qam - cont fludrocortisone MWF # ? Delirium Wife notes subtle confusion. He also admits to intermittent confusion. He was clear at the time of discharge. # Hyponatremia Likely from poor po intake and concominant chlorthalidone use. Improved with hydration. # Deconditioning: ___ consulted and did well with them ambulating stairs # Poor PO intake: consulted nutrition, rec'd Ensure Enlive # T2DM: did not require any insulin while he is here so stopped # CAD: cont asa, metoprolol, stopped atorvastatin in light of goals of care # HTN: stopped chlorthalidone as did not need it inpatient # CKDIII: Had ___ but improved with hydration, holding chlorthalidone FEN: Regular diet CODE STATUS: DNR/DNI, home w/ hospice DISPO: Onco-Hosp BILLING: >30 min spent coordinating care for discharge ________________ ___, D.O. Heme/___ Hospitalist p: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB/wheezing 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. Chlorthalidone 100 mg PO DAILY 7. Codeine Sulfate ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 8. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 9. Glargine 5 Units Bedtime 10. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO DAILY:PRN heartburn 12. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 13. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 14. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg PO QPM 15. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO DAILY 16. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 17. Magnesium Oxide 280 mg PO QPM:PRN muscle cramps 18. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. GuaiFENesin-CODEINE Phosphate ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough watch for constipation or sedation with this RX *codeine-guaifenesin [Coditussin AC] 10 mg-200 mg/5 mL ___ ml by mouth q6hrs prn Refills:*0 2. LevoFLOXacin 750 mg PO Q48H RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q48 hrs Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP Q2H:PRN pruritis RX *camphor-menthol [Sarna Anti-Itch] 0.5 %-0.5 % apply thin film q1hrs prn Refills:*0 4. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB/wheezing 5. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 7. Codeine Sulfate ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 8. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 9. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 10. Magnesium Oxide 280 mg PO QPM:PRN muscle cramps 11. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 13. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO DAILY:PRN heartburn 15. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 16. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg PO QPM 17. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Dr ___, ___ was a pleasure caring for you in the hospital. You were admitted with febrile neutropenia and a respiratory infection, most likely a pneumonia. You received IV vancomycin and cefepime and improved. You were discharged on an oral antibiotic. You also made the decision to pursue hospice care and we fully support that. We wish you the best, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10728333-DS-14
10,728,333
22,391,563
DS
14
2122-12-25 00:00:00
2122-12-25 20:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: labetalol Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Rigid bronchoscopy with stent trial on ___ Bronchoscopy ___ History of Present Illness: ___ Female with history of trachebronchoomalacia, asthma, HTN, chronic back pain s/p fusion and anxiety presenting w/gradually worsening respiratory distress. Patient notes that she's had dyspnea with exertion for many months. she was last seen by pulmonologist ___ ___ at which point inhalers were optimized with plan for re-stenting for TBM if symptoms do not improve. She's noted that over the past month she's had a steady and slow worsening of dyspnea symptoms with worsening cough and increase ___ congestion/mucuous production over the past ___ days. Denies chest pain though has mild chest tightness with breathing. Notes symptoms worsen significantly with activity. + sore throat for a few days. No mylagias or rhinorrhea. Felt warm over the past week though no clear fevers. Patient reported to the ___ with stridor and wheezing while sating 97% on RA. CXR was normal. She received IV solumedrom 125mg and nebs prior to transfer to ___. Her ABG did not show evidence of hypercapnia (___.2) but she was transferred on BIPAP given concern for breathing status. - ___ the ___, initial vitals were: T 99.2 HR 90 BP 137/86 RR 20 sat 96% shovel mask - Exam was notable for: General: Upper respiratory wheezes heard, appears mildly uncomfortable Pulmonary: Mild wheezes but seems to be upper respiratory sounds transmitted - Labs were notable for: CBC, LFT, BNP, coags wnl VBG: 7.41/41/40 UA: negative with 300 glucose Urine hcg: negative Lipase 25 Trop <0.01 - Studies were notable for: CXR: Suspected left lower lobe pneumonia. - The patient was given no medications. On arrival to the floor, patient confirms history above. Notes that breathing has improved since receiving steroids at the outside ___. Notes that she used to be on 4L O2 at home up until ___ when it was discontinued. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: ================== Per HPI, otherwise, 10-point review of systems was within normal limits. Past Medical History: Tracheobronchomalacia Hypertension Asthma Chronic back pain s/p cervical fusion ___ Hyperglycemia Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Hypertension Father Kidney cancer Father Physical ___: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== T 98.1 BP 132/79 HR 93 RR 18 Sat 96% 2L GENERAL: Alert and interactive. No acute respiratory distress or work of breathing though audible inspiratory sounds HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. MMM. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Loud diffuse rhonchi throughout with expiratory wheezes ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation ___ all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No ___ edema. warm, well perfused NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. CN2-12 intact. Moving all 4 limbs spontaneously. DISCHARGE EXAM ============== VS: ___ 2350 Temp: 97.3 PO BP: 123/71 HR: 91 RR: 18 O2 sat: 94% O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: Sitting comfortably ___ bed, no acute distress HEENT: No conjunctival pallor, anicteric sclera, MMM CV: RRR, S1 and S2 normal, no murmurs/rubs/gallops RESP: Moderate expiratory wheezing bilaterally, no increased WOB on room air. ___: Soft, non-tender, no distention, BS normoactive EXTREMITIES: Warm, well-perfused, no lower extremity edema NEURO: A/Ox3, otherwise grossly intact, moving all four extremities Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 08:58PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.35 Hgb-12.3 Hct-38.2 MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-41.1 Plt ___ ___ 08:58PM BLOOD Neuts-87.7* Lymphs-7.5* Monos-2.4* Eos-0.5* Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.00* AbsLymp-0.60* AbsMono-0.19* AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 08:58PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.0 ___ ___ 08:58PM BLOOD Glucose-223* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 08:58PM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-23 AlkPhos-96 TotBili-0.4 ___ 08:58PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:58PM BLOOD Lipase-25 ___ 06:17AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.8 ___ 08:58PM BLOOD Albumin-4.6 ___ 09:03PM BLOOD ___ pO2-40* pCO2-41 pH-7.41 calTCO2-27 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA ___ 09:03PM BLOOD O2 Sat-72 DISCHARGE LABS =============== ___ 08:16AM BLOOD WBC-16.8* RBC-4.35 Hgb-12.4 Hct-38.0 MCV-87 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-41.0 Plt ___ ___ 08:16AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-19 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 IMAGING ======= CHEST PA AND LATERAL (___) FINDINGS: There are low bilateral lung volumes. An opacity is seen at the left lung base. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The size of the cardiac silhouette is within normal limits. Cervical fusion hardware is present. Multilevel degenerative changes are seen ___ the thoracic spine IMPRESSION: Suspected left lower lobe pneumonia. CHEST AP (___) Single frontal view of the chest shows the costophrenic angles to be sharp. The lungs are clear. The previously seen left basilar opacity has resolved. Anterior cervical spine fusion hardware is partially visualized. The heart isnormal ___ size. IMPRESSION: Interval resolution of left basilar opacity. C-SPINE ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Postsurgical changes from ACDF of C5-C7. 2. Normal vertebral alignment with no significant change on flexion and extension views. 3. Mild to moderate degenerative changes, as detailed above. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Tracheobronchial stent is ___ place. Lungs are clear. There is no appreciable pleural effusion or pneumothorax. No pulmonary edema. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. The airways stents are ___ stable position. No pneumothorax. Minimal elevation of the right hemidiaphragm with minimal right basilar atelectasis. No larger pleural effusion, pneumonia. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes are noted with unchanged elevation of the right hemidiaphragm. The airway stents are ___ stable positions. Linear opacities ___ the lung bases most likely represent subsegmental atelectasis. There is no focal consolidation, large pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits. No acute osseous abnormalities are identified. There is anterior fusion hardware ___ the cervicothoracic junction. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Lungs are low volume with subsegmental atelectasis ___ the left-lateral base. Subsegmental atelectasis ___ the right lower lobe has resolved. There is evidence of internal fixation of the cervical spine. No pneumothorax. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: A Y stent remains ___ place. Lungs are low volume. There are stable small bilateral effusions left greater than right. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. No pneumothorax. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. A tracheal stent is no longer visualized. The bronchial stents have also been removed. Stable low lung volumes. No overinflation. No evidence of pneumonia, pulmonary edema or pleural effusions. A previous partial left lower lobe atelectasis is completely resolved. STUDIES/PROCEDURES ==================== BRONCHOSCOPY ___ Severe malacia ___ mid and distal trachea, RMSB/BI and SMSB Mild stenosis with moderate malacia at stoma site. Balloon dilation and airway stent placement. BRONCHOSCOPY ___ Inflamed airways with mucus and early granulation tissue development consistent with tracheobronchitis BRONCHOSCOPY ___ Diffuse airway inflammation with thick mucus. Stents removed. MICROBIOLOGY ============= ___ 2:18 pm URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by Immunochromogenic assay. A negative result does not rule out infection due to other L. pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species. Furthermore, ___ infected patients the excretion of antigen ___ urine may vary. ___ 9:35 am BRONCHIAL WASHINGS TRACHEOBNCHIAL WASH. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 3+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE DIPLOCOCCI. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count, if applicable. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL Commensal Respiratory Flora. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. >100,000 CFU/mL. This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin based on the detection of inducible resistance . Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. MORAXELLA CATARRHALIS. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed ___ MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S ACID FAST SMEAR (Final ___: NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): FUNGAL CULTURE (Final ___: YEAST. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final ___: Test cancelled by laboratory. PATIENT CREDITED. This is a low yield procedure based on our ___ studies. if pulmonary Histoplasmosis, Coccidioidomycosis, Blastomycosis, Aspergillosis or Mucormycosis is strongly suspected, contact the Microbiology Laboratory (___). ___ 1:15 pm BRONCHIAL WASHINGS TRACHEAL BROCHIAL WASHING. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 3+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND SINGLY. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL Commensal Respiratory Flora. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL. Susceptibility testing performed on culture # ___ ___. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final ___: NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): YEAST. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final ___: Test cancelled by laboratory. PATIENT CREDITED. This is a low yield procedure based on our ___ studies. if pulmonary Histoplasmosis, Coccidioidomycosis, Blastomycosis, Aspergillosis or Mucormycosis is strongly suspected, contact the Microbiology Laboratory (___). ___ 7:48 pm Rapid Respiratory Viral Screen & Culture Source: Nasopharyngeal swab. **FINAL REPORT ___ Respiratory Viral Culture (Final ___: No respiratory viruses isolated. Culture screened for Adenovirus, Influenza A & B, Parainfluenza type 1,2 & 3, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus.. Detection of viruses other than those listed above will only be performed on specific request. Please call Virology at ___ within 1 week if additional testing is needed. Respiratory Viral Antigen Screen (Final ___: Negative for Respiratory Viral Antigen. Specimen screened for: Adeno, Parainfluenza 1, 2, 3, Influenza A, B, and RSV by immunofluorescence. Refer to respiratory viral culture and/or Influenza PCR (results listed under "OTHER" tab) for further information.. ___ 4:17 am MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. **FINAL REPORT ___ MRSA SCREEN (Final ___: No MRSA isolated. Brief Hospital Course: PATIENT SUMMARY =============== Mrs. ___ is a ___ never smoker with w/ hx of tracheobronchomalacia, asthma, presenting with subacute worsening of dyspnea likely secondary to an asthma exacerbation complicated by tracheobronchomalacia. She was stented on ___, with subsequent worsening of respiratory status and mucous plugging. She was transferred to the ICU for bi-level positive airway pressure respiratory support and removal of stents, with subsequent improvement. She was treated for an asthma exacerbation with IV methylprednisolone and transitioned to PO prednisone at discharge. Insulin was administered for management of hyperglycemia while inpatient, and discharged on NPH. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== #Asthma exacerbation: [] Continue prednisone taper: - ___: 50mg - ___: 40mg - ___: 30 mg - ___: 20 mg - ___: 10 mg - ___: off (unless otherwise specified by pulmonology doctor) [] Bactrim PCP prophylaxis should be stopped once steroid taper complete #Hyperglycemia [] Started on NPH 32 units daily to cover hyperglycemia from prednisone use. [] Taper NPH as follows (instructions given to patient at discharge): - ___: 32u - ___: 26u - ___: 20u - ___: 14u - ___: 8u ***** [] Please note that Diabetes consult recommendations were not available at the time of discharge. The recommended increasing NPH to 34 units daily while on current 50mg prednisone dose. They also recommended adding Humalog 6 units before breakfast, 10 units before lunch and supper and sliding scale for correction 150/50/2/2. If patient presents to PCP appointment and fingerstick glucose levels are significantly elevated, consider prescribing humalog insulin per above instructions. [] If difficulty controlling blood glucose levels, can schedule this patient for a follow up at the ___, please contact ___ Central Appointment ___ or email ___ for immediate response. ***** #Tracheobronchomalacia [] Follow up with interventional pulmonary team and thoracic surgery #CODE: Full confirmed #CONTACT: ___ ___ ACTIVE ISSUES ============= #Tracheobronchomalacia/Tracheobronchitis #Asthma exacerbation Patient with known asthma (confirmed on PFTs) and severe tracheobronchomalacia who presented with subacute/acute worsening of dyspnea. She underwent distal tracheal and RMS/LMS bronchial stents on ___ with worsening of symptoms secondary to overlying tracheobronchitis (growing coag positive staph and Moraxella on BAL) requiring ICU stay for BiPAP. Despite restarting high dose steroids and antibiotics, symptoms did not improve and subsequently underwent rigid bronchoscopy and removal of three stents on ___. Hypoxia improved and patient felt better after removal of the stents. She was treated for her tracheitis for a total of 7 days with vancomycin first and then Augmentin. She was continued on a prednisone taper, started on monteleukast, increased fluticasone/salmeterol, and duo/saline nebs with improvement ___ her respiratory symptoms and was able to ambulate with mild wheezing and O2 sats ___ the mid-90s. She has close follow-up scheduled with interventional pulmonary and with thoracic surgery. #Hyperglycemia: #Diabetes: Glucose rose to 400s ___ the setting of steroids for asthma exacerbation, HgbA1c 6.9%. She was started on daily NPH insulin and metformin and discharged on a NPH taper also with her steroid taper. (Please see details above, including post-discharge modification to plan, which include addition of sliding scale and meal associated insulin, which was communicated to the patient and PCP office after discharge) CHRONIC/STABLE ISSUES ===================== # HTN Continued amlodipine 10mg daily. Metoprolol gradually tapered and then discontinued due to relative contraindication ___ asthma and lack of clear indication #Insomnia Continued home doxepin # Chronic back pain S/P cervical fusion ___ with post operative complications eventually resulting ___ trach and peg ___ ___. She was seen by the neurosurgery team and was cleared for rigid bronchoscopy. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Doxepin HCl 50 mg PO HS 4. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID 5. Sodium Chloride 3% Inhalation Soln 5 mL NEB BID 6. Senna 8.6 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 7. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN Shortness of breath 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID 10. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID RX *fluticasone propion-salmeterol 500 mcg-50 mcg/dose 1 PUFF INH twice a day Disp #*1 Disk Refills:*0 2. GuaiFENesin ER 1200 mg PO Q12H RX *guaifenesin 1,200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. NPH 32 Units Breakfast RX *insulin NPH isoph U-100 human [Humulin N NPH Insulin KwikPen] 100 unit/mL (3 mL) AS DIR 32 Units before BKFT; Disp #*10 Syringe Refills:*0 4. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q8H RX *ipratropium-albuterol 0.5 mg-3 mg (2.5 mg base)/3 mL 3 mL INH every eight (8) hours Disp #*90 Ampule Refills:*0 5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO QPM RX *metformin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY RX *montelukast 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 5 PILLS ___, 4 PILLS ___, 3 PILLS ___, 2 PILLS ___, 1 PILL ___ Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 10 mg 5 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*70 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim [Bactrim DS] 800 mg-160 mg 1 tab-cap by mouth once a day Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Sodium Chloride 3% Inhalation Soln 15 mL NEB Q8H RX *sodium chloride 3 % 15 INH every eight (8) hours Disp #*90 Vial Refills:*0 10. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN Shortness of breath RX *albuterol sulfate 90 mcg ___ puff inh every four (4) hours Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*0 11. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY RX *cetirizine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Doxepin HCl 50 mg PO HS RX *doxepin 50 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth nightly Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 14. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID RX *gabapentin 800 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 16. Senna 8.6 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 17. HELD- Acetylcysteine 20% ___ mL NEB Q4H:PRN SOB This medication was held. Do not restart Acetylcysteine 20% until you see your pulmonologist (you did not require this medicine while ___ the hospital). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Tracheobronchomalacia Asthma Secondary diagnoses: Hypertension Chronic back pain status post fusion Insomnia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! Why was I admitted to the hospital? ================================= - You were admitted because you had shortness of breath. What happened while I was ___ the hospital? ==================================== - You were seen by the interventional pulmonology team. - You underwent a procedure called a bronchoscopy and a stent was placed to help support your airways. - You were having trouble with increased mucus production so another bronchoscopy was performed to look at the stent and remove mucus - You needed to be transferred to the ICU for respiratory support - Your stent was removed and you improved significantly. - You were treated with IV steroids, and then oral steroids, for an asthma exacerbation - You were given insulin to help control your sugars while on steroids. What should I do after leaving the hospital? ==================================== - Please take your medications as listed ___ discharge summary and follow up at the listed appointments. Thank you for allowing us to be involved ___ your care, we wish you all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
10728419-DS-19
10,728,419
26,868,786
DS
19
2131-01-24 00:00:00
2131-01-24 22:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lisinopril / Spironolactone / Ace Inhibitors Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dirrhea, ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ gentleman with type 2 diabetes and hypertension, status post two renal transplants, most recent in ___. He has chronic allograft nephropathy and stage III chronic kidney disease with baseline creatinine in the mid 1s on an immunosuppressive protocol made up of tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil. He was found to elevated BUN/Cr on routine labs and directed to come in for evaluation. He reported that he had been feeling well and denied symptoms of any kind though he did say that when he drinks lots of water he tends to get loose frequent stools, which happens to him at least weekly. In the ED, initial vitals were: T98.2 HR73 BP135/83 RR16 SaO296% RA Labs notable for Na144 K3.2 BUN29 Cr2.0 Imaging notable for renal transplant US: 1. Worsening renal pelvic fullness. 2. Increase in systolic velocity, measuring up to 180 cm/s, previously 78.1 cm/s. 3. Normal arterial waveform with resistive indices ranging from 0.64-0.75. Renal was consulted and recommended: Renal US, UA, U lytes, U prot/Cr ratio, Urine BK virus, admit Patient was not given anything in ED Decision was made to admit for management of worsening renal function Vitals prior to transfer: T98.0 HR65 BP144/99 RR18 SaO299% RA On the floor, patient was feeling well. Past Medical History: - ESRD ___ HTN ___ CRT ___ c/b delayed graft function. Graft positive for hepatitis B and C. ___ second cadaveric kidney transplant ___ - Hypertension - Diabetes mellitus, followed at ___. - Hepatitis C: followed by Dr. ___. Bx before ___ without fibrosis. Type ___,559,407 in ___. Was not felt that ribavarin/interferon ideal given immuopsuppresion and elevated creatinine. - Hepatitis B - CVA in ___ with residual left sided weakness - Depression/anxiety - Erectile dysfunction - Left arm radiocephalic AV fistula ___ - Ventriculoperitoneal shunt ___ for hydrocephalus from thalamic hemorrhage and intraventricular hemorrhage - ex-lap in ___ for ___ Social History: ___ Family History: HTN: mother and father. father died at the age of ___ of “heart attack” panic attacks: brother Physical ___: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vital Signs: T97.7 PO Bp146/75 HR75 RR20 SaO295RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Protuberant, Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================== VITALS: 98.2 | 154/83 | 74 | 18| 97%RA GENERAL: Alert, laying in bed, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi ABDOMEN: Large, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound or guarding EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema NEURO: Face symmetric, moving all extremities with purpose against gravity Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 08:46PM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.36* Hgb-12.1* Hct-38.6* MCV-89 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.3* RDW-16.0* RDWSD-51.8* Plt ___ ___ 08:46PM BLOOD Neuts-50.4 ___ Monos-9.8 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.35 AbsLymp-2.49 AbsMono-0.65 AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 08:46PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-29* Creat-2.0* Na-144 K-3.2* Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-15 DISCHARGE LABS =============== ___ 09:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-4.30* Hgb-12.1* Hct-37.5* MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.3 RDW-16.0* RDWSD-50.9* Plt ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-17 Creat-1.4* Na-144 K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 IMMUNOSUPPRESSION ================ ___ 04:51AM BLOOD tacroFK-7.4 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD tacroFK-7.3 STUDIES ======== ___ RENAL TRANSPLANT ULTRASOUND IMPRESSION: 1. Slight worsening of renal pelvic fullness. 2. Increase in renal artery peak systolic velocity, measuring up to 180 cm/s, previously 78.1 cm/s. 3. Normal intrarenal arterial waveform with resistive indices ranging from 0.64-0.75. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M with DM2 on insulin, HTN, ESRD ___ 2 renal transplants, most recent in ___ with chronic allograft nephropathy and stage III chronic kidney disease with baseline creatinine ~1.4 on tacrolimus/mycophenolate mofetil who was noted to have diarrhea and BUN/Cr elevation on routine labs. He was hydrated and it improved to baseline. ___ on CKD: Noted to have a Cr of 2.0 with baseline of 1.4, likely due to diarrhea given Na <20. Improved to baseline prior to DC. #Renal Transplant: Tacro was mildly above his ___ goal at 7.4 (transplant note says preferably closer to 5), dose was reduced to 4.5mg BID. Elevated systolic renal transplant arterial pressures seen on US likely not clinically significant at this point given improvement to baseline. Continued Cellcept and Prograf (decreased prograf dose to 4.5 BID from 5 BID due to levels of ~7.5). BKI Virus pending at discharge. # HTN: Continued amlodipine, minoxidil, and labetalol with normal/mildly elevated BP's. Restarted ___ on day of DC. ===================================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ===================================== * MED CHANGES: TACRO down to 4.5mg BID * PENDING: BK virus urine level pending at discharge. * Get labs drawn this week * Monitor Diarrhea, Stay hydrated Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 3. BusPIRone 10 mg PO TID 4. Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Labetalol 600 mg PO TID 6. Minoxidil 5 mg PO BID 7. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg PO BID 8. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Tacrolimus 5 mg PO Q12H 10. ammonium lactate 12 % topical DAILY 11. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 12. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 13. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 14. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 15. Lantus (insulin glargine) 16 units subcutaneous DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. ammonium lactate 12 % topical DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 6. BusPIRone 10 mg PO TID 7. Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Labetalol 600 mg PO TID 9. Lantus (insulin glargine) 16 units SUBCUTANEOUS DAILY 10. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 11. Minoxidil 5 mg PO BID 12. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg PO BID 13. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 14. Tacrolimus 4.5 mg PO Q12H RX *tacrolimus [Prograf] 0.5 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 15. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: =================== PRIMARY =================== - Acute on Chronic Renal dysfunction - Dehydration - Renal transplant recipient - hypokalemia ======================== SECONDARY ======================== - Hypertension - Diabetes mellitus on insulin - CVA in ___ with residual left sided weakness Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? *Because your kidney function was impaired and you were having loose stools. *Given the improvement back to your baseline with fluids, we believe this was due to dehydration. WHAT WAS DONE FOR ME IN THE HOSPITAL? *You were given fluid through the IV to rehydrate. *Your renal function was closely monitored. *A renal ultrasound was performed, no signs of infection. *Your tacro levels were monitored and were mildly high. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? *Continue to take your medications as listed below, with the decreased dose of tacrolimus. *Stay well hydrated. *Follow up with your transplant team for labs this week (you have a standing order). MAKE SURE YOU GO IN BEFORE TAKING YOUR DOSE OF TACRO (IN THE MORNING WHEN THE LAB OPENS) SO WE CAN GET A TRUE TROUGH. It was a pleasure being a part of your care. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10729116-DS-10
10,729,116
24,481,173
DS
10
2174-09-14 00:00:00
2174-09-16 10:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ presents to ED with abdominal pain. She felt sudden onset lower middle abdominal pain around 130pm. It became significantly worse and was accompanied by nausea and sweating. She went to urgent care and had rebound tenderness on exam. Given this she was advised to present to ___. She had pain in the car ride when going over bumps. She describes it as "feeling sensitive". At ___, she had CT scan showing no evidence of appendicitis but questionable torsion. She then had a PUS which showed a dilated fallopian tube and complex material with possible torsion. Recommendation made for OB/GYN consultation. Now, patient states her pain has improved and is ___. She has not required pain meds in the ED. She is ambulating without difficulty. No fevers, chills, emesis. No recent weight loss. Of note, patient had a similar episode of pain in ___. She had acute onset pain and discomfort that lasted ___ hours then spontaneously resolved. That pain episode was accompanied by nausea but no emesis. She did not seek care as she was on vacation. ROS negative except as noted above. Past Medical History: POBHx: G4P3 - 1 SAB - 3 SVD PGynHx - menarche at ~age ___ with regular menses prior to IUD -> now amenorrheic - contraception: ___ IUD for ___ years total ___ years for one, new one in place ___ years) - h/o abnormal pap smears, last normal in ___ - denies h/o STIs - sexually active w/ ___ male partner, husband PMH: hypertension PSH: L hip replacement Meds: red yeast rice 600mg, glucosamine 500mg, turmeric, lisinopril, Vitamin D2, fish oil All: NKDA Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: 98.4, 67, 126/89, 16, 95% RA Gen: NAD Lungs: No resp distress Abd: soft, mild tenderness to palpation in lower abdomen, no rebound or guarding SSE: normal external genitalia, cervix with IUD strings visible, no discharge or blood in vault SVE: small uterus, + R adnexal tenderness, no adnexal masses palpated Physical Exam on Discharge: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 253) Temp: 98.4 (Tm 98.4), BP: 122/78, HR: 84, RR: 18, O2 sat: 95%, O2 delivery: RA Fluid Balance (last updated ___ @ 254) Last 8 hours Total cumulative 0ml IN: Total 0ml OUT: Total 0ml, Urine Amt 0ml Last 24 hours Total cumulative 0ml IN: Total 0ml OUT: Total 0ml, Urine Amt 0ml *one unmeasured void General: NAD, comfortable CV: RRR Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: soft, non-distended, mild tenderness to palpation, greatest in right lower quadrant. Marked rebound tenderness, right>left. No guarding. Extremities: no edema, no TTP Pertinent Results: ___ 05:10PM BLOOD WBC-14.6* RBC-4.84 Hgb-15.1 Hct-44.7 MCV-92 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.8 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-40.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:10PM BLOOD Neuts-84.1* Lymphs-7.5* Monos-7.4 Eos-0.4* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-12.26* AbsLymp-1.10* AbsMono-1.08* AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 01:10PM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-4.14 Hgb-12.9 Hct-38.7 MCV-94 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-11.8 RDWSD-40.5 Plt ___ ___ 01:10PM BLOOD Neuts-77.1* Lymphs-13.7* Monos-7.9 Eos-0.6* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.79* AbsLymp-1.56 AbsMono-0.90* AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 05:10PM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 ___ 05:10PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-18 AlkPhos-72 TotBili-0.4 ___ 05:10PM BLOOD Lipase-25 ___ 05:10PM BLOOD Albumin-4.4 ___ 05:18PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ___ 06:10PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 06:10PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-SM* ___ 06:10PM URINE RBC-4* WBC-6* Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-1 ___ 06:10PM URINE Mucous-MOD* ___ 06:10PM URINE Hours-RANDOM ___ 06:10PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ___ 5:10 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. ___ 12:20 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. ___ 6:10 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. CT Abdomen/Pelvis (___): IMPRESSION: Heterogeneous cystic mass in the cul de sac concerning for adnexal mass or hydrosalpinx. Associated small volume ascites. Torsion difficult to exclude and pelvic ultrasound is advised. U/S Pelvis (___): IMPRESSION: 1. Findings are concerning with left hydrosalpinx containing complex material. Currently there is no evidence of torsion though intermittent torsion not excluded. 2. Mild to moderate free fluid. U/S Pelvis (___): IMPRESSION: 1. No substantial change in findings likely reflecting left hematosalpinx. 2. Unchanged hyperemia of the normal size left ovary. Normal arterial and venous flow without evidence of torsion. 3. Moderate volume complex pelvic free fluid. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ presented to the ED with abdominal pain since the afternoon of ___. She had CT scan showing no evidence of appendicitis but questionable torsion. She then had a PUS which showed a dilated fallopian tube and complex material with possible torsion. Pain improved to ___ at time of OB/GYN consult, without requirement for pain medication. Given imaging reassuring against torsion, plan made for admission for observation overnight. The next morning, labs were stable without concern for infection or bleeding. She remained stable without further pain medication requirement overnight, so plan was made for discharge home with outpatient followup. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity Do not take more than 4000 mg in 24 hours RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild take with food. Alternate every three hours with Tylenol for pain RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 3. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hematosalpinx Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___ ___ were admitted to the gynecology service at ___ for pain management and observation of a possible ovarian torsion and hematosalpinx (blood and fluid in the fallopian tube). We repeated imaging on the second day of your stay, which demonstrated that the fluid collection in your fallopian tube and your abdomen was unchanged since ___ were admitted. Your blood counts remained stable as well, indicating that ___ were likely not continuing to bleed into your abdomen or fallopian tube. Your pain was well controlled on Tylenol and your vital signs remained stable. The team has determined that ___ are stable for discharge with close outpatient follow up with your primary OBGYN for further evaluation and definitive treatment. Call your doctor for: * fever > 100.4F * severe abdominal pain * difficulty urinating * vaginal bleeding requiring >1 pad/hr * abnormal vaginal discharge * nausea/vomiting where ___ are unable to keep down fluids/food or your medication Followup Instructions: ___
10729252-DS-10
10,729,252
21,310,787
DS
10
2155-09-10 00:00:00
2155-09-10 17:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Angioedema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo woman with history of HTN on ACEI who awoke from sleep around midnight overnight with shortness of breath, tongue swelling, and drooling. She arrived to the ED at ___ by car, she was noted to be stridorous, only speaking in 1 word sentences. She had a protruded, swollen tongue and difficulty managing her secretions. Surgery was called emergently for assistance in managing airway. Patient received Epinephrine, Solumedrol, Firazyr (Icatibant), and FFP. An OR was set up for intubation and a cric kit was placed at bedside. The patient subsequently stabilized there with improvement in her symptoms and was deemed safe to transfer to ___ for airway monitoring in the absence of an ICU bed for close airway monitoring. Per anesthesia note, patient on initial exam at 0600 was noted to have some difficulty articulating words, no respiratory distress. Tongue was not protruding but was swollen, secretions were well managed. In the ___ ED, initial vitals: Temp not recorded, P 60, BP 156/63 RR 18 98% RA On transfer, vitals were: 98.1 65 175/83 20 96%RA On arrival to the MICU, patient notes that the tongue swelling is improved. Overnight she was unable to put her tongue in her mouth, now she is able to close it. She does not feel like she is having difficulty breathing. She denies chest pain. She does feel like there is continued swelling in her neck and under her chin. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: diabetes hypertension hyperlipidemia vitamin D deficiency depression anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: No hx of neurological disease including strokes, seizures, brain tumors, both parents with heart problems. Physical Exam: On Admission: Vitals: T:98.3 BP:152/60 P:52 R:18 O2:93-94% RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, able to swallow secretions HEENT: Mildly edematous tongue NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Coarse breath sounds bilaterally CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: Warm and dry NEURO: Alert and oriented x3 Discharge: Afebrile HR 50-60s BP 140-170/60-80s ___ 98%RA I&Os: 1183/1250 Awake and alert Apthous ulcer. No signs of angioedema. CTAB, no w/r/r. No stridor RRR, no murmur Pertinent Results: On Admission: ___ 08:24AM BLOOD WBC-11.2*# RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.6* MCV-94 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-13.7 RDWSD-46.6* Plt ___ ___ 08:24AM BLOOD Glucose-223* UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 ___ 08:24AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.8# Mg-1.4* Imaging: ___ CXR In comparison with the study of ___, there is opacification at the right base. This could represent merely atelectasis, though in the appropriate clinical setting superimposed pneumonia could be considered. Cardiac silhouette is within normal limits and there is no appreciable pulmonary vascular congestion or pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo female with PMH significant for HTN, HLD, DM who is now presenting with significant tongue/upper airway swelling, concerning for angioedema, transferred to the MICU for ongoing airway monitoring. # Angioedema: Likely secondary to lisinopril. She was in no respiratory distress on arrival and symptoms resolved s/p Epinephrine, Solumedrol, Firazyr (Icatibant), and FFP. She was monitored in the ICU for 24 hours and remained NPO. C1 esterase inhibitor was sent. Lisinopril was held and was listed as an allergy. # HTN: Patient was hypertensive on admission to the ICU to the 160s systolic. Her lisinopril was held in the setting of angioedema. She was continued on atenolol 25 and HCTZ 25 mg. Her home amlodipine of 2.5 mg was increased to 7.5 mg daily. # DM II: On glipizide, pioglitazone, and metformin at home. Oral meds held while she was NPO. She was continued on insulin sliding scale. Discharged on home meds. Transitional: Transitional Issues -- Will need further titration of blood pressure given discontinuation of lisinopril total daily dose of 40mg -- Follow up CXR finding: In comparison with the study of ___, there is opacification at the right base. This could represent merely atelectasis, though in the appropriate clinical setting superimposed pneumonia could be considered. -- Lisinopril added to allergy list Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Lisinopril 20 mg PO BID 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 4. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1000 mg PO BID 5. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY 6. GlipiZIDE XL 5 mg PO QAM 7. GlipiZIDE XL 2.5 mg PO QHS 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Amlodipine 2.5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 7.5 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 5. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1000 mg PO BID 6. Pioglitazone 30 mg PO DAILY 7. GlipiZIDE XL 2.5 mg PO QHS 8. GlipiZIDE XL 5 mg PO QAM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Angioedema Hypertension Anemia Secondary: Type II Diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure participating in your care at ___ ___. You were admitted after you developed swelling of your tongue and throat. The concern was that this was something called "angioedema" that was related to your medication Lisinopril. This is unfortunately a reaction to the Lisinopril that can happen at any time, despite the fact that you have taken this medication for years. You were given medications at ___ that helped to improve the swelling. We have added lisinopril to your allergy list. We increased your Amlodipine in place of your Lisinopril while you were here in the hospital. It is important that you follow up with your primary care doctor to help further titrate your blood pressure medications in the outpatient setting. We wish you the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10729692-DS-11
10,729,692
26,731,515
DS
11
2141-09-18 00:00:00
2141-09-18 20:37:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: amoxicillin / Compazine / Reglan / Haldol Attending: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None attach Pertinent Results: DISCHARGE EXAM: =============== 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 813) Temp: 98.0 (Tm 98.8), BP: 130/85 (101-130/63-85), HR: 57 (57-72), RR: 18, O2 sat: 99% (96-100), O2 delivery: Ra GEN: sitting comfortably in NAD EYES: Sclera anicteric, EOMI, PERRL ENMT: MMM, oropharynx clear, normal hearing, normal nares CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Respiratory: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, good air movement GI: + BS, soft, NT, ND, no HSM GU: No foley EXT: Lower ext warm without edema NEURO: AOx3, CNII-XII intact, ___ strength in upper and lower ext, nl gait SKIN: no rashes or lesions ADMISSION/SIGNIFICANT LABS: ======================= ___ 06:46PM BLOOD WBC-25.0* RBC-4.74 Hgb-13.7 Hct-41.4 MCV-87 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.0 RDWSD-48.1* Plt ___ ___ 06:46PM BLOOD Neuts-71.6* Lymphs-18.9* Monos-8.8 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-17.87* AbsLymp-4.73* AbsMono-2.20* AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 06:46PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-97 HCO3-21* AnGap-21* ___ 06:46PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-20 AlkPhos-86 TotBili-0.5 ___ 06:46PM BLOOD Lipase-12 ___ 06:46PM BLOOD Albumin-4.9 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7 eAG-117 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD TSH-0.74 LABS ON DISCHARGE: ================= ___ 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.10 Hgb-12.1 Hct-36.9 MCV-90 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-47.7* Plt ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 LFTs WNL Lipase 12 A1c 5.7% TSH 0.74 UCG neg UA: neg bld, neg nit, neg ___, 3 RBCs, 3 WBCs, 40 ketones UCX: mixed flora IMAGING: ========= EKG (___): SB at 45 bpm, borderline LAD, PR 124, QRS 104, QTC 406, TWI III, incomplete RBBB (no prior for comparison) CT A/P w/cont (___): No acute intra-abdominal process identified. Specifically, the appendix is normal. Prominence of the gonadal vessels suggests pelvic congestion. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ female with a history of GERD, depression/anxiety, episodic cyclic vomiting who presents with 4 days of nausea/vomiting and abdominal pain. #Nausea/vomiting: #Abdominal pain: Patient reports intermittent episodes of vomiting over the last ___ years, for which she has been hospitalized at ___ and ___, last in ___ per patient. Per patient, prior w/u, including EGDs, without abnormalities and negative for H.pylori. She presented this admission with 4-days of her typical symptoms, with abdominal discomfort and cyclic vomiting. Upreg neg, LFTs/lipase WNL, and CT A/P without acute pathology. Ddx includes viral gastritis vs cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome given significant marijuana use (~2g/d, although patient reports that her symptoms have not improved previously with cessation of cannabinoid use), less likely gastritis given patient report of negative EGD previously in setting of similar symptoms. She was treated supportively with bowel rest, IVFs, and analgesics/anti-emetics, with complete resolution of her symptoms, and she was tolerating a regular diet without pain or N/V at the time of discharge. She will be discharged on her home Zofran, omeprazole, and ranitidine (provided a 7d supply on discharge). Marijuana cessation was encouraged. Patient to schedule short-interval outpatient f/u with her PCP and with ___ gastroenterologist at ___ after discharge. #Leukocytosis: WBC 25 on presentation, likely in setting of viral gastritis with contribution from hemoconcentration. Improved to ___ at the time of discharge. Low suspicion for bacterial infection, including C.diff in absence of diarrhea. CT A/P w/cont negative for intra-abdominal source, and no other localizing signs/symptoms of infection. Would repeat CBC at outpatient f/u to document complete resolution of leukocytosis. #Depression/anxiety: Continued home amitriptyline. #GERD: Continued home omeprazole. She will establish outpatient care with ___ gastroenterologist as above. ** TRANSITIONAL ** [ ] repeat CBC at outpatient f/u to document resolution of leukocytosis [ ] f/u with ___ gastroenterologist for further w/u of chronic cyclic vomiting Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO TID 2. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 3. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line Discharge Medications: 1. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO TID 2. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line RX *ondansetron 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours as needed Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY RX *ranitidine HCl 150 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Nausea/vomiting Abdominal pain GERD Depression/anxiety Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with recurrent vomiting and abdominal pain, similar to your prior episodes. The cause of these symptoms was unclear, but may be due to a viral illness or related to your marijuana use. Your symptoms improved with supportive care, and you are being discharged home. We would recommend that you discontinue marijuana use, which can contribute to a cyclic vomiting syndrome. Please take the remainder of your medicines as prescribed and follow-up with your primary care doctor and with a gastroenterologist after discharge. With best wishes, ___ Medicine Followup Instructions: ___
10729844-DS-16
10,729,844
23,077,276
DS
16
2141-06-06 00:00:00
2141-06-06 16:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R hip pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF History of Present Illness: HPI: ___ female unrestrained driver presents with R acetabular fracture and posterior hip dislocation s/p MVC. Pt traveling at 70 mph when she slammed into the back of a semi truck. Pt reports + HS, no LOC. + Airbags deployed. Removed herself from car. Reportedly GCS 15 at scene. Brought first to ___ then transferred here. CT head and C spine negative. XRs demonstrated R acetabular fracture with posterior hip dislocation on R. CT with mild R SI joint widening and posterior ilium fx at SI joint. Pt reported some pain in R knee also. No pain elsewhere. No numbness, tingling, weakness, paresthesias. R knee CT unremarkable. Past Medical History: - TDWB RLE, posterior hip precautions - LVX - Standard pain regimen - Periop Ancef - ___ Social History: ___ Family History: nc Physical Exam: general: comfortable MSK: RLE: dressing is c/d/I. fires gastroc, TA, ___, EDL/FDL. SILT distally. WWP. soft compartments Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have an acetabluar fx and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for ORIF, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehabilitaion ___ was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is TDWB in the RLE extremity, and will be discharged on lovonox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: see admit orders Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours as needed Disp #*100 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC DAILY VTE prophylaxis Duration: 26 Days Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL 1 syringe subc daily Disp #*26 Syringe Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN Pain - Moderate Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity wean this medication as tolerated RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours as needed for pain Disp #*80 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 2 tablets by mouth at bedtime Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 5. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia RX *trazodone 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth as needed for insomnia Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: acetablular fracture Discharge Condition: Discharge Condiiton: AVSS NAD, A&Ox3 Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Touch down weight bearing MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovonox daily for 4 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Please remain in your dressing and do not change unless it is visibly soaked or falling off. Physical Therapy: weight bearing as tolerated Treatments Frequency: dressing changes PRN Followup Instructions: ___
10729873-DS-5
10,729,873
21,556,298
DS
5
2139-12-18 00:00:00
2139-12-17 09:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: peanuts Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: neck pain x 3 weeks Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ - C5, C6 anterior corpectomy, C4-7 fusion History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with history of IVDU, cirrhosis, CHF, COPD, emphysema who presents with a 3 week history of neck pain. She sought medical attention on ___, and was sent home with some pain medications. She states that the neck pain has been worsening over the past 3 weeks and that for the last few days she couldn't get out of bed or walk because of the pain. Today she presented to ___, where an MRI without contrast demonstrated C4/C5 discitis/osteomyelitis. Blood cultures were drawn and she was given a single dose of vancomycin, then transferred to ___ for further care. She states that she had some chest pain earlier today, likely due to anxiety, that has now resolved. She states that movement worsens the pain and that the valium and acetaminophen she was given for the pain do not help. She has pain in both shoulders as well that worsens when she raises her arms. She does not feel that she has any leg weakness and hasn't noticed any hand or arm weakness. She denies any numbness, tingling, urinary or fecal incontinence, saddle region anesthesia, fevers/chills, coughing, sneezing, abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, dysuria. Past Medical History: cirrhosis, COPD, emphysema, hepatitis C, CHF, anxiety, panic disorder Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: T: 97.6 BP: 136/73 HR: 82 R 18 O2Sats 98% Thin, tearful, states she is in pain. Poor dentition, multiple scars on her limbs. Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Motor: D B T WE WF IP Q H AT ___ G R IO 4+/5, L IO ___ Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally. Reflexes: normal throughout Toes downgoing bilaterally No ___, no clonus. Pertinent Results: CT C-Spine ___: 1. Destruction of the C5-C6 disc space and inferior end plate of C5 and superior end plate of C6 compatible with history of cervical discitis and osteomyelitis. 6 mm retropulsion of C5 into the spinal canal with moderate spinal canal stenosis. Widening of the facet joints at this level worrisem for joint infection. 2. Extensive prevertebral soft tissue swelling highly concerning for prevertebral abscess. Epidural abscess cannot be excluded. Urgent MRI is recommended for further evaluation. 3. Severe bullous emphysema in the right lung apex. Brief Hospital Course: Patient presented to ___ as a transfer from an OSH She was seen and evalauted in the emergency department and was found to have C5-6 presumed osteomyeltitis and discitis with kyphotic deformity. She was admitted to the floor and was ordered for MRI of the cervical spine with contrast. She was also placed in a hard cervical collar. She was brought to the MRI machine however she was unable to toelrate it despote pre-medication with Ativan. She remained stable overnight into ___. On ___ she was scheduled again for MRI which she ultimately refused. She also was scheduled for an ___ guided biopsy/FNA of the C5-6 disc space which will occur on ___. The patient later went to the OR on ___ for a C5 and C6 corpectomy/ C4-7 fusion procedure. See operative procedure note for further details. Postoperatively Mrs. ___ was instructed to remain wearing her cervical collar at all times. Gram stain wound culture sent on ___, preliminary results show no growth to date. Mrs. ___ was seen by Infectious Disease with the recommendation for antibiotic therapy with Vancomycin and Cefepime 2gm IV Q8H which began on ___. On ___, the patient's hemovac was removed. Bedside PICC placement failed. ___ was consulted for PICC placement for her outpatient antibiotic regimen, and placed her PICC on ___. ___ evaluated and worked with the patient. Her IJ was removed on ___. On ___, she was discharged on 6 weeks of cefepime IV per ID/OPAT. Medications on Admission: zantac 150 daily, symbicort 160/4.5 - 2 puff bid, MVI daily, methadone 50 daily Discharge Medications: 1. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 2. Methadone 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain, fever 5. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN spasm RX *cyclobenzaprine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth TID:PRN Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth BID:PRN Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth Q4H:PRN Disp #*70 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth BID:PRN Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 9. CefePIME 2 g IV Q8H RX *cefepime [Maxipime] 2 gram 1 dose IV every eight (8) hours Disp #*42 Vial Refills:*3 10. Outpatient Lab Work ALL LAB RESULTS SHOULD BE SENT TO: ATTN: ___ CLINIC - FAX: ___ WEEKLY: CBC with differential, BUN, Cr, AST, ALT, TB, ALK PHOS, ESR/CRP Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Cervical diskitis/osteomyelitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Surgery •Your incision is closed with dissolvable sutures underneath the skin and steri strips. You do not need suture removal. Do not remove your steri strips, let them fall off. •Please keep your incision dry for 72 hours after surgery. •Please avoid swimming for two weeks. •Call your surgeon if there are any signs of infection like redness, fever, or drainage. Activity •You must wear your hard cervical collar at all times. You may remove it briefly for skin care and showering. •We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. •You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace. ___ try to do too much all at once. •No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. •No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. •Do NOT smoke. Smoking can affect your healing and fusion. Medications •Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. •Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin, Advil, Aspirin, and Ibuprofen etc… for 2 weeks. •You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. •It is important to increase fluid intake while taking pain medications. We also recommend a stool softener like Colace. Pain medications can cause constipation Followup Instructions: ___
10730662-DS-10
10,730,662
23,746,410
DS
10
2185-03-10 00:00:00
2185-03-11 16:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / shellfish derived Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Anemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: transfusion with 1 U pRBCs (___) esophagogastroduodenoscopy (___) History of Present Illness: ___ hx cirrhosis, chronic pancreatitis with known pseudocyst and chronic abdominal pain, s/p selective angiography of bleeding splenic artery pseudoaneurysm with embolization at OSH earlier this month, chronic EtOH, presents from OSH for recurrent GIB. Of note, she had a recent stay ___, originally transfered for cystogastrostomy evaluation in the setting of GIB with her pseudocyst having been drained in the past. Drainge was not performed as collection was thought to be stable. EGD at OSH ___) prior to transfer showed no varices, only gastritis and severe duodenitis, that likely contributed to hematemesis that was original reason for transfer at that time. She had a splenic artery pseudoaneursym that had been embolized by time of transfer to ___. This visit, she endorsed ___ tarry stool 3d ago, but none since. She endorsed worsening DOE and L-shoulder pressure. She denied nausea or vomiting or hemetemesis, c/w last UGIB earlier this month. She had chronic abdominal pain due to her chronic pancreatitis which she said was unchanged. She denied fevers, chills, or urinary symptoms. She initial presented to ___ ___, where she received 1u PRBCs for Hct 18, and was transfered to ___. In the ___ ED, initial vitals: 98.4 96 115/71 16 99%RA. She had diffuse abdominal tenderness on exam, large brown stool that was guaiac positive w/o fresh blood. Initial labs notable for WBC 9.6, H/H 8.5/28.7, nl PLT [0830p]. Chem7 with Bicarb 20 (BUN/Cr ___, AP 150 (nl AST/ALT/TB), Alb 2.7, Lipase 81. Trop neg. Lactate 1.7. INR 1.4. UA with LG Leuks, POS Nitrites, WBC 107, MOD Bacteria. CTAP showed: (1) peripancreatic inflammation and fluid compatible with pancreatitis; (2) 4.6 cm peripancreatic fluid collection along the pancreatic body and abuts the stomach; (3) Hepatic steatosis. CTX was given for UTI, along with total 2mg IV Ativan, 4mg IV Zofran, 5mg IV Morphine, and 80mg IV PPI. After signed out to Medicine ___ while awaiting floor bed, pt had repeat CBC that showed H/H drop to 5.6/18.4, with WBC 11.6 at 0530. Another CBC showed similar values at 0620. Bed request was changed to MICU and add'l 1u PRBCs ordered. ___ discussed case with ___, who recommended ___ consultation. ___ reviewed CT from earlier in the night, could not identify source, recommended KUB to evaluate contrast travel through the bowel. On transfer, vitals were: 98.5 ___ 16 99%RA. On arrival to the MICU, pt essentially endorses the story above, and includes that she felt 3d of worsening dyspnea with exertion accompanied by generalized weakness, lightheadedness, and palpitations. She did have urinary frequency and urgency over the last few days as well. She did have a tarry stool 3d ago, but no dark stools or frank blood via rectum or os since Past Medical History: -pancreatitis: Admitted to ___ in ___ with severe pancreatitis requiring an ICU stay and complicated by MSSA PNA and portal vein thrombosis s/p completed a six-month course of coumadin) with subsequent pseudocyst, which was ultimately sampled on ___ to assess for infection (cultures negative). s/p sphincterotomy and pancreatic duct stent placement -chronic alcoholism -anxiety -depression -GERD -HTN -diverticulitis, s/p partial colectomy -?tongue lesions -gastritis and severe duodenitis PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: -lap cholecystectomy approx ___ years ago -open right colectomy for diverticulitis (patient is unsure when she had surgery, CT scan shows staple line consistent with a right colectomy - s/p selective angiography of bleeding splenic artery pseudoaneurysm with embolization in early ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father had EtOH abuse, "abdominal problems", heart disease. Mother with heart disease, as well as 3 different cancers, thinks one was esophageal cancer, died last year. Siblings and children without medical issues that the patient is aware of, apart from son with ___. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: Vitals- T: 99.4 BP: 106/67 P: 76 R: 28 O2: 94%RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: NCAT, anicteric sclera, pale conjunctiva, dry MM, clear OP LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Tachycardic, regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly BACK: no bruising, no CVAT EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: no bruises, no CVAT NEURO: CN II-XII intact, moving all four limbs appropriately Discharge Exam: Vitals: 98.6, 136-169/92-106, 80-84, 18, 98 on RA General: WDWNWF. A&O x 3 in NAD. Lying in bed, speaking in full sentences, NAD HEENT: EOMs intact. MMM. no oral ulcers. no pharyngeal erythema or tonsillar exudates, neck supple, no JVD Lymph: no LAD CV: RRR. S1/S2. ___ SEM at RUSB. no gallops/rubs. Lungs: mild inspiratory crackles bilaterally Abdomen: soft, mild ttp in epigastrium. no guarding/rebound. +BS. no appreciable HSM GU: no foley Ext: warm, dry. no c/c/e Neuro: no asterixis. no focal deficits Skin: no palmar erythema or spider angiomas Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: ___ 08:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.6# RBC-3.52* Hgb-8.5* Hct-28.7* MCV-82 MCH-24.0*# MCHC-29.4* RDW-17.5* Plt ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Neuts-88.0* Lymphs-7.1* Monos-3.8 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.2 ___ 05:30AM WBC-11.6* RBC-2.28*# HGB-5.6*# HCT-18.4*# MCV-81* MCH-24.6* MCHC-30.4* RDW-17.7* ___ 06:20AM PLT COUNT-324 Pertinent Labs: ___ 12:18AM BLOOD ___ PTT-23.5* ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Ret Man-5.1* ___ 05:07AM BLOOD ALT-47* AST-71* LD(LDH)-188 AlkPhos-214* TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Lipase-81* ___ 08:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Hapto-126 ___ 08:38PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 Labs on Discharge: ___ 07:02AM BLOOD WBC-3.8* RBC-3.28* Hgb-8.4* Hct-27.9* MCV-85 MCH-25.6* MCHC-30.1* RDW-17.0* Plt ___ ___ 07:02AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-19* AnGap-15 ___ 07:02AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 Microbiology: URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ENTEROBACTER AEROGENES. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROBACTER AEROGENES | CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 64 I PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Imaging: CT Abdomen/Pelvis ___: FINDINGS: THORAX: The visualized lung bases are clear with no pleural effusions, pneumothorax or focal opacities. The visualized heart and pericardium are normal. LIVER: Hypoattenuation of the liver is compatible with hepatic steatosis. No focal hepatic lesions are noted. The portal and hepatic veins are patent, and there is no intra or extrahepatic biliary duct dilatation. The SMV is patent, and the splenic vein appears thrombosed as noted on prior exams. GALLBLADDER: The patient is status post cholecystectomy. SPLEEN: The spleen is normal in size and shape. PANCREAS: Fluid and peripancreatic stranding is compatible with pancreatitis with an edematous pancreas. There is a 1.9 x 4.6 cm fluid collection along the pancreatic body abutting the stomach, though decreased in size from prior exams (5:33). ADRENALS: The adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. KIDNEYS: The kidneys are normal in size and shape. The kidneys have appropriate contrast enhancement and excretion bilaterally. A left lower pole renal hypodensity is too small to characterize but statistically likely to represent a cyst (5:48). There is no hydronephrosis or perinephric stranding. BOWEL: The stomach is mildly distended with oral contrast, and there is gastric wall thickening along the region abutting peripancreatic fluid collection. No distinct fat plane separates the stomach and the peripancreatic fluid collection. There is also wall thickening of the duodenum in the region of pancreatitis. The small bowel opacifies with oral contrast without obstruction or focal wall thickening. The appendix is not visualized, but there are no secondary findings to suggest appendicitis. The large bowel contains feces without wall thickening or evidence of obstruction. There is no intra-abdominal free air. LYMPH NODES: A 1.4 cm porta hepatic lymph node is noted (5:33). PELVIS: The bladder is moderately distended without focal wall thickening. There is no pelvic free fluid. There are no pathologically enlarged pelvic sidewall or inguinal lymph nodes by CT size criteria. The rectum is unremarkable. VESSELS & SOFT TISSUE: There is moderateatherosclerotic disease without aneurysmal dilatation of the abdominal aorta. The aorta and its major branches are patent. There are no hernias. BONES: There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic osseous lesions to suggest malignancy. IMPRESSION: 1. Edematous pancreas and peripancreatic inflammation and fluid compatible with pancreatitis. 4.6 cm peripancreatic fluid collection along the pancreatic body that abuts the stomach. 2. Hepatic steatosis. KUB ___: FINDINGS: The oral contrast bolus seen within the small bowel on recent CT of ___ has progressed to the large bowel, now predominantly within the transverse and descending colon. Intravenously-administered contrast has now pooled within the bilateral collecting systems and the bladder. No contrast is seen outside of the bowel or collecting system. There are no abnormally dilated loops of small or large bowel. There is no evidence of pneumoperitoneum. Osseous structures demonstrate mild dextroscoliosis and a left iliac bone island. IMPRESSION: Oral contrast now within the large bowel. No contrast outside of the bowel or collecting system is detected. CXR ___: FINDINGS: Portable AP upright chest film ___ at 01:01 is submitted. IMPRESSION: The heart remains enlarged. Mediastinal contours appear somewhat widened but are unchanged since ___ and therefore likely reflect a combination of prominent vascular structures and patient rotation. There is subtle streaky opacity in the retrocardiac region which may represent focal atelectasis, although early pneumonia or aspiration should also be considered. Followup imaging may be helpful. No pleural effusions, pulmonary edema or pneumothorax. EGD ___: Impression: One cord of grade 1 varices seen in distal esophagus. Moderate esophagitis seen in distal esophagus. Small hiatal hernia. Mosaic pattern of gastric body mucosa compatible with portal hypertensive gastropathy. Normal mucosa in the duodenum No fresh or old blood seen during the EGD. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Brief Hospital Course: ___ history chronic pancreatitis with known pseudocyst and chronic abdominal pain, s/p selective angiography of bleeding splenic artery pseudoaneurysm with embolization at OSH earlier this month, chronic EtOH abuse, presents from OSH for recurrent GI bleed with anemia and Hct drop. Patient required ICU level of care, received 1U packed red blood cells. Endoscopy did not show acute signs of bleeding, therefore possible re-bleed into pancreatic pseudocyst. Patient's hematocrit remained stable without further bleeding. Patient tolerated full solid diet and was discharged to home with plan to follow up with Dr. ___ (___) for potential ___. ACTIVE MEDICAL ISSUES: # Anemia, likely secondary to GIB: Patient with history of splenic artery bleed requiring embolization as well as gastritis and duodenitis presenting with melena and Hgb 5.6. No evidence of hemolysis. Admitted to ICU, started on IV PPI, transfused 1U PRBC. EGD showed grade I varices, mild esophagitis and gastritis. No evidence of active bleeding. Potential source of blood loss is re- bleeding into known pancreatic pseudocyst. Patient remained hemodynamically stable with stable hematocrit and no further evidence of bleeding. Transitioned to PO PPI. Followed closely by GI and ___. Patient tolerated advancing diet without abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. Without active bleeding, plan for repeat CT Abdomen and Pelvis as outpatient on date of follow up with Dr. ___ potential ___. # UTI: Patient complaining of dysuria, found to have positive UA, with urine culture growing enterobacter sensitive to ceftriaxone. Treated with IV ceftriaxone for total 3 day course. # Hepatic Steatosis: Patient with history of alcohol abuse, LFTs suggestive of hepatocellular injury with mildly elevated AST/ALT, synthetic dysfunction with low albumin and mildly elevated INR. CT abdomen and pelvis demonstrated hypoattenuation of the liver compatible with hepatic steatosis. Evidence of portal gastropathy and Grade 1 varices on EGD suggestive of portal congestion. Patient does not have history of biopsy proven cirrhosis though given these findings and history of alcohol abuse, consider alcohol related cirrhosis. Viral hepatitis testing negative in ___. Continued home lactulose and rifaximin. Home spironolactone was held in the setting of acute blood loss anemia. Consider restarting spironolactone and further work up of cirrhosis including fibroscan as outpatient. # EtOH Abuse: Patient with history of alcohol abuse, monitored throughout hospitalization for signs of withdrawal and given thiamine, B12, Folate. Patient also met with social work to discuss alcohol abuse during this admission. # Pancreatitis: Chronic, attributed to chronic alcoholism. Complicated by pancreatic pseudocyst. Patient continued on home pancrelipase. CHRONIC MEDICAL ISSUES: # Anxiety and Depression: Continued on her home home citalopram, mirtazapine, lorazepam throughout admission. ============= Transitional Issues: ============= [] GI bleed- no evidence of luminal bleed, possibly recurrent bleed into pancreatic cyst, will need repeat CBC at PCP follow up to ensure stability, repeat CT abdomen and pelvis (to be performed on date of visit with Dr. ___ and follow up with Dr. ___ to evaluate for potential ___ [] holding spironolactone in setting of acute blood loss anemia, consider restarting at PCP follow up [] consider further work up for cirrhosis, fibroscan [] continue to encourage abstinence from alcohol -full code -contact: Patient, Sister ___: ___, lives in ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO BID 2. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 5. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 7. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg PO DAILY 9. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID 10. Pancrelipase 5000 1 CAP PO TID W/MEALS 11. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 12. Spironolactone 100 mg PO DAILY 13. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia Discharge Medications: 1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO BID 3. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg PO DAILY 5. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 6. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 8. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 9. Pancrelipase 5000 1 CAP PO TID W/MEALS 10. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 11. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: -acute blood loss anemia -urinary tract infection Secondary Diagnosis: -chronic pancreatitis -chronic alcoholism -anxiety/depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___. You came here from ___ after having worsening fatigue at home. You were found to have low a red blood cell count that was causing your weakness. It was not clear what caused this bleeding, but was likely from your GI tract. You were given blood transfusions to increase the red blood cells in your body, which led to an improvement in your energy status. You were monitored closely and you did not have any further bleeding. You were also found to have an infection in your urine for which you were given a full course of antibiotics. Your medications were adjusted while you were here. Please see the attached sheet for an updated list and follow up with your primary care doctor to make further changes. Please follow-up with the appointments listed below and take your medications as instructed below. It is very important that you stop drinking alcohol to prevent any further damage to your pancreas and liver. Wishing you the best, Your ___ Care team Followup Instructions: ___
10730662-DS-5
10,730,662
25,917,043
DS
5
2182-07-11 00:00:00
2182-07-13 13:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Iodine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Bacteremia, Pseudocyst Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CT guided aspiration of pancreatic pseudocyst History of Present Illness: ___ yo female w/ history chronic ETOH abuse (sober x 1 month), prior pancreatitis complicated by pseudocysts who was hospitalized ___ on the liver service for evaluation of newly identified pseudocysts, largest 7.2cm x 3.2cm. Given her clinical stability, she was discharged with anticipated oupatient drainage. Blood culture from ___ returned ___ GPR in the aerobic bottle. She was instructed to return to hospital ___ but refused to do so until today, after she saw Dr. ___ this morning in his clinic. She is admitted for anticipated drainage of pseudocyst, and to rule out infected pseudocyst. She denies any subjective fevers, though has occasional sweats at night. Her chronic lower abdominal pain is unchanged and ranges from ___ throughout the day, is non-radiating, and usually located in the bilateral lower pelvic area. She has chronic anorexia, but is eating with Ensure supplements. She continues to have chronic ___ weeks of dyspnea with mild pleurisy. A CTA chest in the ED premilimarily shows no PE. She does, however, note recent increase in size of R calf vs her L calf, with some symptoms of tightness there. She is s/p Right Tib-Fib fracture in ___ with repair, though notes she has a resultant limp and is less active than previously. ROS: (+) chronic diarrhea x ___ wks, anorexia, chronic abd pain. Other 13 point detail review is negative except for above. Past Medical History: - Alcohol abuse (last drink 1 mo ago) - Chronic pancreatitis, intubated ___ and c/b: - splenic vein thrombosis --> chronic - non-obstructing portal vein thrombosis --> resolved - pulmonary embolus(distal R, RUL/RLL, LLL) s/p 6 months of coumadin, stopped by her PCP ___ months ago - MSSA pneumonia - complicated by pseudocysts, largest 7.2 x 3.2cm - Anxiety, depression (recently started Cymbalta ___ ago) - Remote (> ___ years ago) history of acute viral hepatitis. She is not sure which one of the viral hepatitis. She does however remember she was severely jaundiced. Since her anti-HBc is (+), she likely had acute hep B. - known ventral abdominal hernia - GERD with Duodenal ulcer, gastritis, reflux esophagitis ___GD) - Hypertension - Iron deficiency anemia - a/p Lap Cholecystectomy - fracture of right tibia and fibula s/p ORIF at BWH ___ - aniscoria - left pupil 2 mm larger than right, both reactive to light although left less brisk. - bilateral eyelid dehiscence - left greater than right. - s/p partial colectomy for "colitis" Social History: ___ Family History: FATHER: alcoholism, lung CA, COPD in the father, as well as hypertension and depression. MOTHER: CAD Physical ___: Admission PE 97.9, 144/102, 82, 18, 98% on RA GEN: well in NAD. Pain ___ HEENT: anicteric, OP clear w/o lesions, neck supple, no ___ LUNGS: decreased bs at bases, no rales, rhonchi, wheezes COR: RRR, soft ___ HSM at LUSB, no gallops, nl PMI ABD: soft, NT, ND no masses or organomegaly EXT: R calf larger vs left w/o edema, no C/C/E SKIN: no lesions NEURO: grossly normal, non-focal PSYCH: calm, pleasant, fluent nl speech and cognition . Discharge PE VSS General: AAOX3 in NAD, eager to go home HEENT: OP clear, MMM CV: ___ HSM at ___ Lungs: CTAB, no WRR Abdomen: soft, NTND, active BS, stable small LUQ echhymosis from CT guided aspiration Neuro: CN and MS wnl, ___ and sensation wnl . Pertinent Results: ___ 12:32PM LACTATE-2.3* ___ 12:15PM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-7 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-14 ___ 12:15PM estGFR-Using this ___ 12:15PM ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-44* ALK PHOS-223* TOT BILI-0.2 ___ 12:15PM LIPASE-171* ___ 12:15PM ALBUMIN-3.2* ___ 12:15PM WBC-7.0 RBC-4.72 HGB-11.7* HCT-41.2 MCV-87 MCH-24.9* MCHC-28.5* RDW-16.7* ___ 12:15PM NEUTS-69.9 ___ MONOS-7.8 EOS-2.7 BASOS-0.9 ___ 12:15PM PLT COUNT-491* . Micro: ___ 10:00 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS). Isolated from only one set in the previous five days. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: Reported to and read back by ___. ___ @ 16:15 ON ___. GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). . ___ 11:55 am FLUID,OTHER Source: pseudocyst fluid. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. . BC from ___ and ___ NGTD . CTA Chest ___: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence for pulmonary embolism or acute intrathoracic process. 2. Marked fatty infiltration of the liver. . TTE ___ IMPRESSION: No echo evidence of endocarditis. LVEF >55% . MRCP ___ Pancreatic pseudocysts in upper abdomen, largest 7.2 x 3.2cm, no solid or cystic intrapancreatic masses. Moderate to severe fatty depostion in liver. Upper pole L kidney ill-defined abnormal signal intensity, may represent focal pyelonephritis, clinical correlation recommended. Chronic thrombosis of splenic vein, patent portal vein. CT Abd & Pelvis ___ Hepatic steatosis. Loculated fluid collection in the upper abd c/w pseudocyst (6.3 x 3.8 x 2.8cm). Large ventral hernia. Normal unremarkable kidneys. Small ascites in pelvis. Compression deformity L1 vertebral body. ABD US ___ Small amount of upper abd ascites. Fatty liver, cirrhosis not excluded. Hepatomegaly 17cm. Non-visualization of adenexa --> recommend Pelvic US PELVIC US ___ Moderate ascites. Due to patient discomfort, adenexa not visualized, recommend CT for further evaluation. EKG ___ (from ER): NSR at 89, nl intervals, nl axis, no ischemic changes. Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ yo F with a PMHx of alcoholism following a divorce c/b chronic pancreatitis, splenic vein thrombosis s/p 6 months of coumadin and multiple pseudocysts who was recently discharge now re-presents due to GPR in blood cultures with chronic cp and abdominal pain, GPR speciated as diptheroids with subsequent cultures showing no growth . # Bacteremia w/ pseudocyst: The patient did not fulfill criteria for SIRS or sepsis. No leukocytosis, fever, or significant change was found from her baseline. Patient received IV Vancomycin & Amp-Sulbactam in ED. Vanco BID and Amp-Sulbactam Q6hr was continued until 24 hours prior to discharge, at which point it was discontinued due to negative cultures and the high probability that her positive blood culture was a contaminant. Diptheroids are often contaminants and the patient reports that she is often difficult to draw blood from requiring multiple sticks. The patient also received a CT guided aspiration of her pseudocyst which showed no WBCs and the cultures were negative at the time of this report. The final result of the pseudocyst cultures and blood cultures need follow up. Due to the presence of a murmur, which the patient says has been present in the past but was not noted in the last admission PE, an TTE was done which showed no signs of endocarditis. The patient was observed for 24 hours off antibiotics and was a febrile without a leukocytosis. She was discharged to home with close follow up. The liver service and Dr. ___ was following while in house and agreed with the above plan. . # subacute chest pain: The patient reports this has been going on for 1 month and that she has received an extensive work up at ___ which was negative. CTA was done in the ED which showed no PE but fatty infiltration of the liver. At this point, her pain may be due to uncontrolled GERD vs. inflammation from pancreas causing diaphragm irritation vs. anxiety related. She was discharged on PPI once a day, this can be uptitrate if symptoms persist. . # Chronic Pancreatitis: Clinically stable. Continue Oxycodone 5mg q6hr prn. Given bowel regimen to prevent constipation. . # HTN,benign: Had not taken Lisinopril in ___ days. Restarted Lisinopril ___ and BP was still above goal. Denied taking Nifedipine. Would consider uptitrating lisinopril to 40 QD as outpatient. . # Normocytic Anemia: Baseline anemia around ___. Admitted with Hgb 11.7 and was down to 10.3 on discharge. This was around her baseline and she showed no clinical signs of bleeding. Her Hgb was stable on the day of discharge. . # R calf size discrepancy: Subjectively new. ___ negative for DVT, given only SQ Heparin TID for prophylaxis. . # Anxiety: Cymbalta (Duloxetine) dose corroborated with outpatient pharmacy - 20mg daily. . # Chronic ETOH: Currently sober x 1 month. No active signs of withdrawal. . # Transitional Issues: -Please follow up blood cultures and pseudocyst fluid cultures -Should follow up at the ___ in ___ weeks and with PCP ___ ___ weeks -please note she CA-125 was elevated from her prior admission. Should consider repeating this value and if still elevated, should work up further. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 20mg daily (last taken 5 day ago) Thiamine 100mg daily (not taking) Folic acid 1mg daily (not taking) Duloxetine 20mg daily Vitamin B Complex daily Oxycodone 5mg q6hr prn (takes usually once at night) Omeprazole 20mg daily Denies taking Nifedipine 30mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain for 7 days. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain. 7. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 8. duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: pancreatic pseudocyt s/p drainage chronic pancreatitis HTN Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You came to ___ with positive blood cultures and subacute chest pain. You had a CT scan which did not show any evidence of a pulmonary embolus and dopplers of your lower extremities which also did not show a clot. Your chest pain may be due to uncontrolled GERD or irritation from your pancreas. You had your pancreatic pseudocyst aspirated and were placed on antibiotics. You showed no active signs of infection and your cultures remained negative. You were observed for 24 hours after discontinuation of your antibiotics and then discharged. Medications changes: 1) please re-start your lisinopril at 20 QD, and discuss with your PCP increasing to 40 QD 2) stop your vitamin B complex vitamins and replace with a multivitamin 3) start docusate to prevent constipation while on pain medications Followup Instructions: ___
10730662-DS-6
10,730,662
27,924,482
DS
6
2182-07-25 00:00:00
2182-07-25 15:24:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Codeine / Iodine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ history of severe pancreatitis complicated by psuedocyst now with increased abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting over the past ___ days. Denies fevers but reports abdominal pain requiring tylenol every ___ hours for the last day. She denies recent alcohol (last drink was 6 weeks ago). In brief, Ms. ___ was admitted to ___ in ___ with severe pancreatitis requiring an ICU stay and complicated by MSSA PNA and portal vein thrombosis. She recovered well from that episode (completed a six-month course of coumadin) and started to experience increased abdominal pain again approximately 2 months ago. She was admitted to the hospital in late ___ with repeat imaging showing a pseudocyst, which was ultimately sampled on ___ to assess for infection (cultures are negative). Since the aspiration she has felt well except until ___ days ago when she started experiencing the symptoms as above. Past Medical History: PMH: anxiety, alcohol dependence, depression, GERD, HTN, ?diverticulitis PSH: lap cholecystectomy approx ___ years ago, open right colectomy for diverticulitis (patient is unsure what or when she had surgery, CT scan shows staple line consistent with a right colectomy) Social History: ___ Family History: no pancreatic disease Physical Exam: At time of discharge: VS: Afebrile, vital signs stable Gen: NAD, alert and oriented CV: RRR, nl s1, s2 Resp: CTAB Abd: soft, non-tender, non-distended, unincarcerated hernia Ext: warm, well perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-134 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.6 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Lipase-351* ___ 09:30AM BLOOD Lipase-134* ___ 11:30AM BLOOD ALT-46* AST-88* AlkPhos-196* TotBili-0.6 ___ 09:30AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-46* AlkPhos-178* Amylase-142* TotBili-0.3 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the ___ surgical service with adominal pain. The patient was made NPO, started on IV fluids, pain controlled with IV pain medication. On HD 2 the patient was started on a clear liquid diet after laboratory work showed her lipase to be down trending, which she tolerated well. On HD 3 the patient was transitioned to oral pain medication, started on a full liquid diet. At time of discharge on HD 3 the patient was ambulating without assistance, pain controlled on oral pain medication, tolerating a full liquid diet, voiding with difficulty. Medications on Admission: duloxetine 20', thiamine 50', lisinopril 2.5', omeprazole 10', folic acid Discharge Medications: 1. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for Pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal Pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the ___ surgical service with abdominal pain. You abdominal pain has improved and you have been tolerating a full liquid diet. You are now ready to continue your recovery at home. Medications: Please resume all of your home medications as prescribed. You have been given a prescription for pain medication. Please take this medication as prescribed. Do not drive while taking this medication. Please take stool softener while taking this medication as it can be constipating. Diet: You should continue on a low fat diet as tolerated. Make sure to drink plenty of fluids. Activity: You may resume your normal daily activities. Follow up: Please call Dr. ___ ___ to schedule a follow up appointment in ___ weeks. Please call Dr. ___ ___ to schedule a follow up appointment in regard to your questions regarding your CA-125 levels and endometrial biopsy. You have the following scheduled appoitments: Provider: ___, ___ ___ ___ 2:00 Provider: ___, MD ___ ___ ___ You should call Dr. ___ office to move up your appoint to the next ___ weeks. Followup Instructions: ___
10730662-DS-8
10,730,662
21,078,120
DS
8
2182-09-25 00:00:00
2182-09-25 23:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Iodine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP/EGD History of Present Illness: . ___ year old female with history of pancreatitis complicated by pseudocyst and recent pancreatic duct stenting on ___, atrial fibrillation, presenting with 2 day history of worsening abdominal pain. . Patient reports diffuse upper quadrant abdominal pain sharp that is constant and radiates up her bilateral sides. Associated nausea and NB/NB emesis. Loose stool without BRBPR or melena. No f/c. SOB without CP that patient reports is not related to pain. . ED Course: - Initial Vitals/Trigger: 97 147 124/79 16 100% - surgery and ERCP consulted in ED - anion gap of 29, lactate 1.5, serum tox pending at time of transfer . At time of transfer: Mental Status: alert and oriented x 3, ___ and independent Lines & Drains: 22G L FA Fluids: #1L NS infusing Drips: none Precautions: universal Belongings: w/pt Most Recent Vitals: 97.6, 106, 125/76, 16, 100 RA Due the patient's recurrent pancreatitis she will likely undergo ERCP for further diagnostic testing with the GI service. Surgery will continue to follow her and will admit her to medicine for management of her pain and further monitoring of her pancreatitis. . Upon arrival to the floor, patient denied abdominal pain. No nausea/vomiting/diarrhea. No other complaints, and was asking for water. Additional history reveals that the patient's symptoms started on ___, four days prior to arrival. She used left over opiates for pain control initially, and over the past 24 hours has used eight extra-strength Tylenol, along with Tylenol ___. Last dose of Tylenol was around 10:00 on ___. . 12 point ROS notable for lack of chest pain, cough, dyspnea, weight loss, anorexia, and was otherwise negative. . Past Medical History: -pancreatitis c/b pseuodocyst (see below) and pancreatic duct stent placement -alcoholism-currently in remission according to the patient -anxiety -depression -GERD -HTN -diverticulitis, s/p partial colectomy -Admitted to ___ in ___ with severe pancreatitis requiring an ICU stay and complicated by MSSA PNA and portal vein thrombosis s/p completed a six-month course of coumadin) -started to experience increased abdominal pain again approximately 2 months ago. She was admitted to the hospital in late ___ with repeat imaging showing a pseudocyst, which was ultimately sampled on ___ to assess for infection (cultures negative). Admission one month ago, s/p sphincterotomy and pancreatic duct stent placement PSH: -lap cholecystectomy approx ___ years ago, -open right colectomy for diverticulitis (patient is unsure when she had surgery, CT scan shows staple line consistent with a right colectomy) Social History: ___ Family History: Father had EtOH abuse, "abdominal problems" Mother with heart disease Physical Exam: Admission VS VS: 97.9 122/74 HR 106 RR 18 100% RA General: pleasant female, fatigued, no distress HEENT: anicteric sclerae Cardiac: RRR, normal S1, S2, dynamic precordium, no m,r,g Pulm: clear bilaterally, slightly diminished at left base Abdomen: soft, non-distended. ventral hernia noted. mild epigastric tenderness. no RUQ tenderness, no guarding or rebound Ext: 2+ radial and DP pulses, no c/c/e Neuro: CNs II-XII intact, ambulatory without assistance. No asterixis. Alert and oriented x 3 . Discharge PE VSS Abdomen: ND, mild TTP in epigastrum to deep palpation, otherwise non tender, no HSM, no rebound Extremities: multiple ecchymoses on bue and an area of erythema on LUE in antecubital fossa below elbow (5 cm X3 cm) no induration, not TTP CV: ___ systolic murmur Lungs: CTAB, no WRR Pertinent Results: CT abdomen/pelvis ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Resolution of prior ascites and pleural effusions. 2. Interval placement of a pigtail stent across the main pancreatic duct. Stent appears in standard expected position. 3. Change in morphology of the large complex fluid collection adjacent to the pancreatic body and tail. Overall, the collection appears more septated and loculated, though likely smaller in size. New small foci of air seen within superior portions of the collection may be due to recent stent placement or superinfection. No evidence of pancreatic necrosis. 4. Unchanged bowel-containing ventral hernia. No evidence of obstruction or bowel inflammation. 5. Diffuse fatty infiltration of the liver. . CXR ___ CONCLUSION: There is no pneumonia. . . ___ Labs: COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR RBC-1 WBC-4 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-6 HYALINE-37* GLUCOSE-102* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-9* ANION GAP-33* ALT(SGPT)-214* AST(SGOT)-664* ALK PHOS-339* TOT BILI-0.6 LIPASE-117* cTropnT-<0.01 ALBUMIN-2.9* LACTATE-1.5 WBC-20.8* RBC-3.95* HGB-8.3* HCT-29.7* MCV-75* MCH-21.0* MCHC-28.0* RDW-17.8* NEUTS-88.8* LYMPHS-7.6* MONOS-2.3 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.3 PLT COUNT-1160*# ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG PO2-116* PCO2-21* PH-7.41 TOTAL CO2-14* Acetaminophen 137 four hours after last dose, and 36 thirteen hours after last dose . Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old female with history of alcohol dependence, recurrent acute pancreatitis complicated by pseudocyst, with recent hospitalization s/p sphincterotomy and pancreatic stent placement presents with two days of nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain in setting of anion-gap acidosis with recent acetaminophen use, transaminitis, and measurable acetaminophen level, with concern for acetaminophen hepatotoxicity. . # Transaminitis ___ to Tylenol toxicity and alcoholic liver injury There was signifcant concern for acetaminophen toxicity given transaminitis, recent use. Four hour level in safe area of nomagram, thirteen hour level of 36 within range of hepatotoxicity. No evidence of encephalopathy on exam. INR was elevated to 2.5. Regarding her acid-base status, pH 7.41 with bicarb of 14, suggesting mixed picture with primary respiratory alkalosis with compensatory metabolic acidosis, although difficult to interpret pH after IVF. Suspect metabolic acidosis is a primary process due to acetaminophen and ethanol ketoacidosis. Lactate 1.5. NAC was started promtly on her arrival to the floor and she received a total of 4 doses. Toxiclogy was consulted and followed the patient. Alcohol level was negative on admission. Her labs were followed and her transaminitis improved. Hepatology was also consulted for further management and followed during her course. . # Acute pancreatitis c/b pancreatic pseudocyst s/p stent placement The patient presented with sympytoms consistent with prior episodes of pancreatitis and a lipase in the 400 range. She had no clear exacerbating factors, no biliary ductal dilation, denies etoh use, no new medications, her stent appears to be in appropriate position and ___ are wnl. She was made NPO, given IV fluids and her pain gradually improved. Dr. ___ was following the team in house and recommended outpatient follow up for consideration of surgical treatment of her pseudocyst. ERCP team was following the patient and decided to take the patient for an ERCP. They discovered a persistent leak when her pancreatic duct stent was removed. Thus they replaced this with a new one. The patient will need a ERCP with stent removal in 6 weeks. The patient was strongly advised to continue alcohol cessation as she says she has over the last 4 months. She was offered resources through our social workers and psychiatry services. . # Acute on chronic abdominal pain The patient has had multiple episodes of pancreatitis in the past and that is the most likely etiology of her current exacerbation. She says there has been times between her multiple hospitalizations that she has been pain free. In house her pain was treated with narcotics in the acute setting. The patients pain requirement eventually went down with the addition of lyrica to her regimen. The patient had seen the pain service as an outpatient and they suggested using this medication. The patient was deemed a poor long term narcotic candidate by the pain service and recently she ran out of narcotics. The patient understood that she should not be on narcotics long term. The team clearly illustrated that the patient should take tylenol below 3 g total a day and NSAIDs for mild pain, tramadol for moderate pain and oxycodone for severe pain. . # Microcytic anemia The patient presented with a Hgb of 9.1, which dropped to 6.7. There was no obvious source of bleeding, her hemoccult was negative, her blood smear showed no schistocytes and her labs showed no evidence of hemolysis. Iron labs showed a mixed picture with low iron levels and a low TIBC and high ferritin. The spleen was also a normal size on imaging. The thought was that the patient likely had some slow oozing from an upper GI source. The patient underwent on EGD for further work up and this did not reveal a bleeding source. The patient was transfused 2 units of PRBC's with an appropriate bump. Her Hgb was stable on the day of discharge. The patient was sent home on iron TID with vitamin C and instructed not to take this within 2 hours of her cipro. She was also sent home on a PPI. . #Leukocytosis In the begining of the hospitalization, the patient had a leukocytosis and this was thought to be due to her acute pancreatitis. UA was normal, CXR was clear, CT showed no obvious signs of necrotizing pancreatitis and blood cultiures showed no growth. She had a recurrent leukocytosis on the day of discharge. This was likely reactive due to her ERCP the prior day. As part of prophylaxis from this procedure, she was placed on cipro/metronidazole for 7 days. C. difficle was also considered but the patient had no fevers and 2 episodes of diarrhea on the day of discharge. The patient was unable to produce another stool sample prior to her discharge. Her PCP was ___ about this issue. She will be sent home with a prescription for a CBC in 1 sweek. If the patient continues to have diarrhea, she can have her course of metronidazole extended by her PCP after testing for c. diff. . # ARF This was likely due to dehydration and corrected with IV fluids. . # Thrombocytosis This was likely reactive due to the acute inflammation associated with her acute pancreatitis. This was followed and improved over time. . # Alcohol dependence Most of her medical problems due in large part to alcohol dependence. Patient attends AA and has therapists but the patients seems to be out of touch with them. The medical team inquired about arranging an appointment with a new provider and the patient declined. Both the social work and psychiatry teams offered the patient their assistance and the patient declined. The patient was sent out on folate and thiamine. . # Depression The patients mood waxed and waned during the admission with frequent episodes of crying and wanting to leave. She denied that her overuse of tylenol was a suicide gesture and said that she simply did know how much she should take. Her duloxetine was re-started. The patient was informed about the risk of serotonin syndrome with tramadol. She had no signs and symptoms of this while in house and was told to continue her duloxetine and tramadol at the current doses as an outpatient. The paitent was also encouraged to follow up with her behavioral health providers as an outpatient. . # Transitional Issues: -Follow up blood cultures from ___ -Follow up with PCP ___ ___ weeks, ERCP in 6 weeks for stent removal and GI in ___ weeks . Medications on Admission: duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) daily folic acid 1 mg daily thiamine HCl 100 mg daily oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Extended Release Q12H oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H PRN pain omeprazole 20 mg Capsule BID docusate sodium 100 mg BID lisinopril 5 mg Tablet daily atenolol 25 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO TID RX *ascorbic acid ___ mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY RX *atenolol 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Duloxetine 20 mg PO DAILY RX *Cymbalta 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID please take with vitamin C RX *ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 9. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO Q8H RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *Vitamins & Minerals 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 12. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 1 packet by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Packet Refills:*0 14. Pregabalin 50 mg PO BID RX *Lyrica 50 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 15. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 16. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain You tolerated this medication in house with your duloxetine. If you experience tremor, agitation, diaphoresis, hyperreflexia, clonus, tachycardia, hyperthermia, and muscle rigidity please call your docotr, this can be a sign of a serious side effect RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*80 Tablet Refills:*0 17. Outpatient Lab Work please draw a cbc w/ diff in 1 week and fax to PCP ___ at ___ (anemia 285.9) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: acute on chronic pancreatitis acetaminophen toxicity with acute liver injury microcytic anemia depression/anxiety Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to ___ with abdominal pain and were found to have acute pancreatitis and high level of tylenol in your blood. You were treated with IV fluids, made NPO and your pain slowly improved. You were also treated with a medication to remove the tylenol from your blood. During your hospital course your red cell level was found to be low and you were given transfusions. Endoscopy was done to try and find a source of bleeding but none was found. Your pancreatic duct stent was replaced. You tolerated a diet and will be discharged home on pain medications as needed for pain. . Medications changes and new med's, see below, take other medications as previously prescribed 1) metronidazole 500 mg Q8 hours-please take for 7 days, do not drink alcohol 2) ferrous sulfate 325 mg three times a day-please take over two hours apart from cipro dose 3) ascorbic acid ___ mg three times a day-please take with the iron 4) ciprofloxacin 500 mg twice a day-please take for 7 days, please take at least 2 hours away from iron 5) tramadol 50 Q6 hours prn for moderate pain 6) tylenol ___ Q8 hours prn for mild to moderate pain-please DO NOT take more then 3 g a day-can be bought over the counter 7) ibuprofen 400 mg Q6hours prn for mild to moderate pain-can be bought over the counter 8) lyrica 50 mg twice a day for pain 9) oxycodone 5 mg Q6 hours for severe pain 10) polyethylene glycol 17 g QD prn constipation Followup Instructions: ___
10730860-DS-6
10,730,860
27,334,965
DS
6
2134-03-17 00:00:00
2134-03-18 17:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: heparin / codeine / Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors / cat dander / dog dander Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: uremia and initiation of dialysis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left IJ dialysis cath (temporary) Left tunneled dialysis line Dialysis initiation History of Present Illness: ___ ___ y/o F w/ PMHx of CKD from polycystic kidney disease diabetes, hypertension, and coagulopathy admitted for R flank and abdominal pain and ___ concerning for recurrent cyst rupture. Patient blood chemistries indicated a need for semi-urgent dialysis. Patient was dialyzed on day 3 of admission. Dialysis access was c/b supratherapeutic INR on admission requiring initial placement of temp left IJ dialysis line followed by left tunneled dialysis line on ___ once her INR <2.0. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Polycystic kidney disease. 2. Diabetes mellitus type 2, on insulin. Most recent hemoglobin A1c is decreasing from 11 to 9. She is currently on Lantus and Humalog. 3. History of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia class IV at the age of ___, which was treated with cryotherapy, close OB/GYN followup since then. 4. Hypertension, well treated. 5. History of thoracic aneurysm, status post repair. 6. History of multiple thrombotic events as outlined above. 7. Hyperlipidemia. 8. Recurrent episodes of throbbing headaches status post MRI x 2 to rule out aneurysms, reportedly normal. Social History: ___ Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for mother who died from Bright's disease at the age of ___. She also had a father who she was estranged from, who reportedly died from kidney problems at the age of ___. The patient has no siblings. There is no significant history of cancer in the family. Physical Exam: VS: T 97.8 HR 83 BP 149/71 RR 20 SAT 98% O2 on RA GENERAL: Pleasant, lying in bed comfortably HEENT: NCAT, missing teeth CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops LUNG: Appears in no respiratory distress, clear to auscultation bilaterally, no crackles, wheezes, or rhonchi ABD: Normal bowel sounds, distended, tender to palpation of RLQ EXT: Warm, well perfused, trace lower extremity edema PULSES: 2+ radial pulses, 2+ ___ pulses, 2+ DP pulses NEURO: Alert, oriented, CN II-XII intact, motor and sensory function grossly intact SKIN: No significant rashes Pertinent Results: ___ 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-2.39* Hgb-6.9* Hct-22.9* MCV-96 MCH-28.9 MCHC-30.1* RDW-14.0 RDWSD-49.3* Plt ___ ___ 12:55PM BLOOD ___ PTT-57.4* ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-40* Creat-4.6*# Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-95* HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.9 ___ 02:59PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-11 AlkPhos-77 TotBili-0.3 ___ 02:59PM BLOOD Lipase-116* ___ 05:15AM BLOOD calTIBC-225* Ferritn-210* TRF-173* ___ 05:31AM BLOOD ___-___* Brief Hospital Course: ___ ___ y/o F w/ PMHx of CKD from polycystic kidney disease diabetes, hypertension, and coagulopathy admitted for R flank and abdominal pain and ___ concerning for recurrent cyst rupture. Patient blood chemistries indicated a need for semi-urgent dialysis. Patient was dialyzed on day 3 of admission. Dialysis access was c/b supratherapeutic INR on admission requiring initial placement of temp left IJ dialysis line followed by left tunneled dialysis line on ___ once her INR <2.0. Acute medical issues addressed ___ on CKD V #Anuric Renal failure Patient presented to OSH w/ R flank and abd pain. Labs reported from OSH revealed a Cr of 9.83 and BUN of 87. Renal U/S unremarkable. Presentation concerning for renal cyst rupture. Patient transferred to ___ for question of need for RRT. Patient required access for initiation of dialysis, this was c/b a supratherapeutic INR of 4.8. At this time, patient sent for temporary IJ dialysis access ___ and dialysis was initiated the following day ___. Dialysis initiation planned for ___nd was completed ___. Tunneled line placed on ___. #Coagulopathy of undetermined etiology Patient has a history of blood clots when sub-therapeutic. Required argatroban bridging while in hospital to prevent recurrent blood clotting. Ultimately, it was decided that since the history of HIT is so remote, argatroban bridging was not needed and she could be discharged on her home dose of warfarin. #Metabolic derangement Developed typical chemical sequelae of renal failure with elevated Cr, Phos, K, BUN and a low bicarb. Also developed AGMA, all of which resolved following HD. Chronic issues managed ======================= # Diabetes Takes 60u of premixed 70/30 qam and qpm. Converted to Lantus and dose-reducing given poor PO intake. # Hypertension - Continued amlodipine 10mg nightly # Anemia: -Hb at goal, did not require EPO # HLD Reportedly intolerant of statins. Did not start a statin. # Tobacco use - Nicotine patch Transitional issues #Transplant w/u - PFTs - Chest CT to rule out lung cancer - Hematology evaluation at ___ - MRI head if not done in past ___ years - Echo and Stress with imaging done at ___ - Smoking cessation # CODE: full (presumed) # CONTACT: ___ Relationship: Friend Phone number: ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 2. 70/30 60 Units Breakfast 70/30 60 Units Dinner 3. amLODIPine 10 mg PO HS 4. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 5. Warfarin 5 mg PO 1X/WEEK (WE) 6. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 7. HYDROcodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Severe 8. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 9. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO BID 10. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 11. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL DAILY:PRN skin abrasions 12. Mupirocin Ointment 2% 1 Appl TP BID for skin sores Discharge Medications: 1. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY RX *B complex with C#20-folic acid [Nephrocaps] 1 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth one per day Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*0 2. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS RX *sevelamer carbonate 800 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth take one a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 4. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 5. amLODIPine 10 mg PO HS 6. HYDROcodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Severe 7. 70/30 60 Units Breakfast 70/30 60 Units Dinner 8. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 9. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 10. Mupirocin Ointment 2% 1 Appl TP BID for skin sores 11. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 12. Warfarin 5 mg PO 1X/WEEK (WE) Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary ======== Polycystic Kidney Disease Anuric Renal failure Hyperphosphatemia Coagulopathy AGMA Secondary ========= Diabetes Asthma Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a pleasure taking part in your care here at ___! Why was I admitted to the hospital? - You were admitted for a ruptured cyst in your kidney and kidney failure. What was done for me while I was in the hospital? - You were given medications to help with your pain. - You underwent dialysis because your kidneys were not working. - You had a permanent dialysis line placed. What should I do when I leave the hospital? - You should continue to take the medications that we prescribed to you and follow up with your upcoming appointments with your doctors. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10731211-DS-9
10,731,211
25,526,710
DS
9
2148-02-13 00:00:00
2148-02-13 16:12:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: GIB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD ___ History of Present Illness: This ___ has a h/o HTN, CAD, s/p stenting in the past, and DM and is s/p CABGx5 on ___. He did well postoperatively and was discharged to home ___. He had been slowly improving until 2 days ago when he became fatigued. This AM he was lightheaded and short of breath and called ___. He was taken to ___ and vomited blood. He also had a dark stool. He denies abdominal pain but has had a decreased appetite. His INR was 5.6 and his hct was 21. He was given 1UPRBC and was transferred to ___ ED. Past Medical History: AS Hypertension PPM Diabetes Mellitus type II Dyslipidemia Gout GERD Paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin Appendectomy Social History: ___ Family History: No premature coronary artery disease Physical Exam: Pulse: 78 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 100% 2 liters O2 B/P ___ mmHg Height: 5'8" Weight:158 lbs Independent in ADLs ___: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] well healing sternotomy incision Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds +[x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] No Edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: 1+ Left: 1+ DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+ ___ Right: 1+ Left: 1+ Radial Right: 1+ Left: 1+ Carotid Bruit Right:- Left:- Pertinent Results: ___ 11:23AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-2.25* Hgb-6.6* Hct-21.7* MCV-96 MCH-29.3 MCHC-30.4* RDW-14.4 RDWSD-50.2* Plt ___ ___ 01:22AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-2.44* Hgb-7.1* Hct-22.5* MCV-92 MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.6* RDW-14.8 RDWSD-49.5* Plt ___ ___ 11:46AM BLOOD Hct-29.3*# ___ 05:46AM BLOOD WBC-10.8* RBC-2.96* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.8* MCV-91 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.6* RDWSD-50.5* Plt ___ ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Hct-28.3* ___ 05:22AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-2.62* Hgb-7.7* Hct-24.2* MCV-92 MCH-29.4 MCHC-31.8* RDW-15.2 RDWSD-49.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:08AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.7* MCV-92 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.5* RDW-15.1 RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ ___ 05:08AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:22AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.9 ___ ___ 05:46AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.5 ___ ___ 01:22AM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.1 ___ ___ 07:25PM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.0 ___ ___ 11:23AM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.9 ___ ___ 05:08AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.5 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 05:22AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-26* Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 05:08AM BLOOD Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was transferred from ___ for further management of GI bleed. INR was reversed. GI consulted and EGD revealed duodenal ulcer which was treated endoscopically. He will remain on Protonix BID for a minimum of two months, then daily indefinitely per GI recommendations. He was cleared to resume aspirin and Coumadin 48 hours after intervention. Coumadin will be titrated slowly- as his pre-op dosing regimen resulted in supratherapeutic INR. His PPM generator battery was low and the ___ generator was changed by EP. He will be discharged to complete a course of prophylactic antibiotics. He is instructed to follow-up w his own Cardiologist in device clinic next week. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 4. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 5. Warfarin 5 mg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 6. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 1X/WEEK (___) 7. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. GuaiFENesin ER 600 mg PO Q12H 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 37.5 mg PO BID 11. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY 12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY 13. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 14. Allopurinol ___ mg PO BID 15. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q8H Duration: 3 Days RX *cephalexin 500 mg 7 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*9 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H q12h for at least two months, then may reduce to daily dosing RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*2 3. QUEtiapine Fumarate 12.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia RX *quetiapine 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth hs Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol tartrate 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 5. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16 dose to change daily per Dr. ___ goal INR ___, dx: AFib RX *warfarin 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 6. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 7. Allopurinol ___ mg PO BID RX *allopurinol ___ mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 8. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 9. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin [Aspirin Low Dose] 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 10. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth qpm Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 11. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID RX *metformin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: GI bleed PMH: Coronary artery disease s/p Coronary artery bypass graft x Past medical history: Hypertension PPM Diabetes Mellitus type II Dyslipidemia Gout GERD Paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin Appendectomy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema: none Leg Right and Left - healing well, C/D/I Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns ___ **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ___. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: ___
10731439-DS-9
10,731,439
25,997,628
DS
9
2190-07-03 00:00:00
2190-07-04 20:31:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Dilantin Kapseal / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Lisinopril Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: L eye vision loss Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year-old right handed woman who presented to the ___ ED in the setting of an acute loss of vision in her left eye. She states that she was in her usual state of health and was driving to her new PCP appointment at ___ when at approximately 11:55 am she felt a sudden shade come down over her left eye and she was no longer able to see out of that eye. She stopped the car and came into the ED. She was called as an acute stroke for the sudden monocular vision loss and was taken to CT. Her NIHSS was 0 however it was noted that she had left monocular vision loss. Given her current anticoagulation and no large vessel artery occlusion on CTA the decision was made to not use IVtpa and she was given fluid boluses. After she was in the ED for approximately 1 hour she felt that she was starting to see shadows and light again in the left eye. She noted no other neurologic deficits associated with the vision loss. Her fingerstick was 102. She has had a similar presentation to this in the past. Approximately ___ year ago she was admitted to ___ after an episode of left monocular vision loss. She had carotid studies at the time and there was a report of a significant stenosis of the left ICA, however upon repeat testing done in ___ at ___ there was no stenosis of the carotid arteries seen. She had a cardiac ultrasound which had noted a PFO. She was initially anticoagulated on Lovenox and then Coumadin but eventually she transition to dabigatran which she states that she is still taking. On neuro ROS, the pt denies headache, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: Prior history of left monocular blindness at ___ in ___ PFO Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Social History: ___ Family History: Father - CHF, ___ in ___ Mother - died in ___ with Alzheimer's 3 brothers all deceased - 1 from AIDS, 1 suicide, 1 from gunshot; 1 sister deceased from EtOH complications, 1 sister - alive with Down's syndrome Physical Exam: ADMISSION LABS: Vitals: 97.8 66 185/97 18 100% General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: CTABL Cardiac: RRR, no murmurs Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended Extremities: no edema, pulses palpated Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. The pt. had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 4 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation on right eye. Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. Left eye acuity was ___ right ___ III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem without difficulty. Romberg absent. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: CTABL Cardiac: RRR, no murmurs Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended Extremities: no edema, pulses palpated Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 4 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation on right eye. Left eye acuity was ___ right ___, no red desturation on either side III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem without difficulty. Romberg absent. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 01:30PM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.80 Hgb-14.3 Hct-43.9 MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.5 Plt ___ ___ 01:30PM BLOOD Neuts-52.2 ___ Monos-3.8 Eos-9.1* Baso-0.9 ___ 01:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.7 ___ ___ 07:25PM BLOOD ESR-8 ___:30PM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-15 Creat-1.4* Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 Cholest-180 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7 eAG-117 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Triglyc-185* HDL-39 CHOL/HD-4.6 LDLcalc-104 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD TSH-4.9* ___ 06:40AM BLOOD T4-6.1 T3-120 Free T4-0.96 ___ 07:25PM BLOOD CRP-1.9 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.62 Hgb-13.7 Hct-43.0 MCV-93 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ___ PTT-49.4* ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 REPORTS: CTA HEAD AND NECK ___: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute thrombosis, dissection or aneurysm. 2. No evidence of infarction or hemorrhage. 3. Evidence of remote occlusion or hypoplasia of right vertebral artery. 4. Mild atherosclerotic disease without stenosis at the bilateral carotid bifurcations and bilateral cavernous portions of the internal carotid arteries. Mild-to-moderate stenosis at the takeoff of the right external carotid artery. 5. Stable right upper lobe cystic pulmonary nodule. As was noted in the prior CT on ___, follow up in one year (___) with a dedicated chest CT is recommended to ensure stability. MR HEAD ___: IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormality. Few scattered white matter signal changes, which are nonspecific and may represent small vessel ischemic disease. ECHO ___: Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. A stretched patent foramen ovale is present with a right-to-left shunt across the interatrial septum seen both at rest and with cough after administration of agitated saline contrast. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Stretched PFO with evidence of right to left shunting by saline contrast study. Preserved biventricular regional and global systolic function. MR ORBITS ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Normal, symmetric appearance of the orbits, globes, optic nerves, and periorbita. Specifically, there is no evidence of retrobulbar or periorbital mass. 2. Patent bilateral ophthalmic arteries. 3. Trace mucosal thickening within the bilateral maxillary sinuses. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ year-old right handed woman with prior episode of vision loss who presented to ___ in the setting of an acute loss of vision in her left eye persisted but improved on this admission. # NEURO: patient was taking pradaxa prior to admission, but her PTT on admission was not elevated, which may be suggestive of some non-compliance with her pradaxa. In addition, patient stopped taking her pradaxa for 2 weeks 1 week prior to admission for an "H. Pylori diagnosis", which could have also contributed to her unelevated PTT. We continued patient's ASA 81mg QD. Opthalmology came to see that patient and recommended MRI of the orbits, which were done, but showed no abnormality. The patient will get visual evoked potentials and will follow up with optho and neuro. # CARDS: patient was found to have a PFO on her TTE, which may be a possible source of embolism. While here, we monitored her on telemetry and noted no events. We held her HCTZ while an inpatient and only gave her a ___ dose of labetalol. We continued her home dose clonidine to prevent reflex hypertension, but on discharge she was restarted on her prior home meds. # ENDO: we continued pt on her home dose atorvastatin 80mg QD. While here she was put on an ISS which was stopped at discharge. PENDING RESULTS: None TRANSITIONAL CARE ISSUES: Patient will need close neurological and opthalmological follow-up to ensure either resolution of her sx or further workup of the possible source of her vision loss. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Patient. 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO HS 3. CloniDINE 0.2 mg PO BID 4. Dabigatran Etexilate 150 mg PO BID 5. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-500mg ___ TAB PO Q8H:PRN back pain 8. Labetalol 200 mg PO TID 9. Lorazepam 0.5-1 mg PO BID PRN anxiety 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 11. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 12. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 13. ___ Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO HS 2. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 3. ___ Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. CloniDINE 0.2 mg PO BID 8. Dabigatran Etexilate 150 mg PO BID 9. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-500mg ___ TAB PO Q8H:PRN back pain 10. Lorazepam 0.5-1 mg PO BID PRN anxiety 11. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 12. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Labetalol 200 mg PO TID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Monocular Vision Loss Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. NEURO EXAM: L eye ___, R eye ___, otherwise nonfocal Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were seen in the hospital for loss of vision in your left eye. You were evaluated with an MRI of your brain and an MRI of your orbits, which were both essentially normal. You began to improve during this hospitalization and we hope that you will continue to improve with time. You will follow-up with opthalmology for further eye tests as well as with the EEG lab here for better testing of your optic nerve function. Please bring your ___ records to your neurology follow-up appointment. It is very important that we also get this information. In addition, you should not drive until your eye doctor tells you it is alright to do so. We made no changes to your medications. Please continue to take your other medications as previously prescribed. If you experience any of the below listed Danger Signs, please contact your doctor or go to the nearest Emergency Room. It was a pleasure taking care of you on this hospitalization. Followup Instructions: ___
10731700-DS-17
10,731,700
29,296,714
DS
17
2129-05-27 00:00:00
2129-05-27 15:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Penicillins / Keflex / Ketorolac / Ciprofloxacin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Finger pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with mixed connective tissue disease and CAD with chronic dry gangrene of the ___ distal phalynx planning for amputation by hand surgery in the near future presenting for worsening pain admitted for pain control. In the ED, she was evaluated by the hand team who felt that there was no infection, she should f/u as scheduled in clinic on ___, and need to clarify an ongoing need for clopidogrel as this would be a high intra-operative risk. She received 5mg IV morphine and 1.5mg IV hydromorphone with moderate relief. Vitals prior to transfer were: 97.7 64 96/60 16 100% RA Upon admission to the floor she has received 2mg IV morphine with continued ___ pain. Past Medical History: - LV aneurysm- discovered ___, continued on coumadin but no clear course of anticoagulation for this. - Ischemia of digit - vasospasm versus clot. Currently on coumadin. - Mixed Connective tissue disorder (Originally diagnosed with SLE at age ___. Also previously carries the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, s/p treatment with Plaquenil, Imuran, Prednisone. Antibody panels most consistent with MCTD with a scleroderma predominance.) - History of MI in ___ at ___. S/p PCI. Pt reports that she was "put under a medical coma for 2 weeks”. - Anoxic brain injury - ___ cardiac arrest - Hx. of leukopenia and thrombocytopenia - History of right hand cellulitis (___) - Recurrent episodes of osteomyelitis of the digits (approx 12 episodes) - Bilateral AVN necrosis in hips. - Shincter of Oddi dysfunction ERCP with sphincterotomy and stone/sludge extraction ___ - Calcinosis - Microcytic anemia - Hiatal hernia - COPD - Chronic pain syndrome - Depression - Fibromyalgia Social History: ___ Family History: Father with rheumatoid arthritis and died of MI at age ___. Mother with heart disease, breast and lung cancer and died of lung CA at age ___. Aunt with lupus. Cousins with rheumatoid arthritis. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals- 97.9 94/64 74 17 100 RA, 56 Kg General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext- warm, has gry gangrene of ___ right hand digit. Has several ulcers on remaining digits, has swan neck deformities. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ========================= ___ 10:50PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-4.83 Hgb-10.4* Hct-35.2* MCV-73* MCH-21.6* MCHC-29.6* RDW-18.7* Plt ___ ___ 10:50PM BLOOD Neuts-45.2* Lymphs-46.2* Monos-5.5 Eos-2.2 Baso-0.9 ___ 10:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-66.0* ___ ___ 10:50PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-5.3* Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-103 ___ 11:05PM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 MICROBIOLOGY ========================= ___ Blood Culture - no growth to date IMAGING/STUDIES ========================= ___ Right Hand XRay FINDINGS: Three views of the right hand were reviewed. Since the recent prior study, there is no significant change in the second digit or elsewhere. Again seen are erosive or postsurgical changes involving the thumb and ring fingers distally. Soft tissue calcifications are also again seen along the ulnar aspect of the distal carpal row and adjacent to the first distal phalanx. Ossifications along the second DIP and third PIP joints are also noted. Joint spaces are preserved. IMPRESSION: No significant change from the recent prior study. The differential is broad and the findings can be seen in the setting collagen vascular diseases (CREST, sleroderma) or due to ischemic of infectious etiologies. ___ ECG Sinus rhythm. RSR' pattern in leads V1-V2, probable normal variant. Delayed R wave transition. Non-specific anterior and lateral ST-T wave changes. Slightly prolonged Q-T interval. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the RSR' pattern is new. Anteroseptal ST-T wave changes are more pronounced. DISCHARGE LABS ========================= Brief Hospital Course: ___ with right index finger dry gangrene who presents with worsening pain without concern for infection. ACTIVE ISSUES # Right second digit dry gangrene: This is a chronic issue for her and has been seen in the hand surgery clinic with plans for future amputation. On admission, evaluation by the hand surgery team did not note any concern for infection or new ischemia. Inadequate pain control was her primary complaint. She already had follow-up scheduled in Dr. ___ on ___ with the goal to determine a date for amputation. However, in speaking with the surgical team, they were concerned about her being on aspirin, clopidogrel, and warfarin and had been having difficulty determining her ongoing needs for these anti-platelet and ant-coagulant agents. This was clarified with the patient's primary care provider who noted no ongoing need for clopidogrel, so this was discontinued. She underwent amputation on ___. # Pain and narcotics use She has been on methadone prescribed by her PCP as well as oxycodone PRN. She received 24 tabs of 2mg Dilaudid at an ED visit on ___ that she had completed. We spoke with her primary pharmacy and they have several red flags and concerns about her narcotics use. She has tried to fill prescriptions early in the past that were all denied override by her PCP. We verified her current methadone prescription with her PCP. We continued her on methadone 30mg three times a ___. For breakthrough pain she was initially given IV morphine and hydromorphone but was quickly transitioned to PO hydromorphine ___ every 3 hours for breakthrough pain. # Mixed Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD): Pos RNP, anti-centromere. Her only current medication was immediate release nifedipine, which given her concurrent CAD was a high-risk medication and this was initially changed to extended release nifedipine. However, given that this was started for possible vasospasm as a cause of her digit ischemia and that this had progressed to gangrene despite treatment, we discontinued the nifedipine altogether. The patient requested follow-up with rheumatology at ___, and this was arranged prior to discharge. # History of Coronary Artery Disease: She has a history of a VF arrest in the setting of MI resulting in anoxic brain injury. She is s/p stent in ___ which was complicated by restnosis and restenting in ___. She had been on aspirin, clopidogrel, and simvastatin. As described above, accorind to her PCP she no longer has ongoing need for clopidogrel so this was discontinued. CHRONIC ISSUES # Anxiety She was continued on clonazepam. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO TID 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Methadone 30 mg PO TID 6. NIFEdipine 10 mg PO Q8H 7. Warfarin Dose is Unknown PO DAILY16 8. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q3H:PRN pain 9. Clindamycin 300 mg PO Q6H Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO TID 3. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Methadone 30 mg PO TID 5. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAILY16 6. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 8. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 9. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q3H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 4 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*70 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: dry gangrene of right second distal phalynx Secondary: mixed connective tissue disease, coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you during your stay at ___. You were admitted with worsening pain of your finger, which was likely due to lack of blood flow. It was felt you had "dry gangrene" of this finger. There was no evidence of infection. Your pain was controlled with a slightly higher dose of your home oral pain medications. You underwent amputation of your finger on ___ that was uncomplicated. You were kept overnight for observation and pain control. You were discharged on POD1, ___. 1. Please return to the emergency department or notify your physician if you experience any of the following: severe pain not relieved by medication, increased swelling, decreased sensation, difficulty with movement, fevers greater than 101.5, shaking chills, increasing redness or drainage from the incision site, chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerns. 2. Please follow up with your primary physician regarding this admission and any new medications and refills. 3. Resume your home medications unless otherwise instructed. 4. You have been given medications for pain control. Please do not drive, operate heavy machinery, or drink alcohol while taking these medications. As your pain decreases, take fewer tablets and increase the time between doses. This medication can cause constipation, so you should drink plenty of water daily and take a stool softener (such as colace) as needed to prevent this side effect. Call your surgeons office 3 days before you are out of medication so that it can be refilled. These medications cannot be called into your pharmacy and must be picked up in the clinic or mailed to your house. Please allow an extra 2 days if you would like your medication mailed to your home. 5. You may not drive a car until cleared to do so by your surgeon. 6. Please keep your wounds clean. You may shower upon discharge, but please keep the dressing clean and dry until follow up. 7. After speaking with your PCP, we have stopped your Plavix that you were taking pre-operatively. Additionally, your PCP has asked that you address your need for Coumadin post-operatively. Please ensure to mention this at your ___ rheumatology visit. Followup Instructions: ___
10731752-DS-16
10,731,752
22,515,460
DS
16
2139-07-28 00:00:00
2139-07-28 18:16:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: L hip fracture s/p fall, ETOH withdrawal Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Left hip hemiarthroplasty History of Present Illness: ___ year old male w/ PMH of HTN and etoh abuse (8 drinks/day)who complains of L Hip pain, s/p Fall. He had a slip and fall 2 days ago while in ___ onto his left side. He was unable to bear weight. He returned to ___ and presented to ___ where he was found to have a displaced femoral neck fracture and admitted to the Ortho service where they continued home metoprolol, held ACE/HCTZ, and placed him on an Ativan CIWA. While in the hospital he was noted to have elevated Cr and persistent hypertension to 170. Medicine consult was initially requested for assistance managing his hypertension and ___. Of note patient was on a CIWA on the floor and did not require any ativan per EMR. Upon further discussion with Ortho, there was concern that patient was confused and visually hallucinating immediately prior to surgery. Patient was in OR when MERIT consult was placed, so was seen in PACU post procedure by this service. Per report on their first evaluation ~5pm in PACU, patient was delirious with SBP 140-170s and HR in 100s. Thought was patient may have some confusion ___ anesthesia, and plan was to re-evaluate when woke up further. While in the PACU, patient's heart rates increased to 130s and became increasingly agitated requiring IV Ativan. ___ was called and on re-evaluation ~645pm determined patient was in alcohol withdrawal given confusion, hallucination, and tachycardia, with concern for possible DTs and initiated ICU transfer for possible phenobarbital protocol and closer monitoring. On MICU interview and exam in the PACU, patient somnolent and minimally responsive after receiving lorazepam 4 mg IV and an unknown amount of Haldol. On arrival to the unit floor, interview with family including HCP and daughter revealed significant drinking history with daily alcohol consumption of ___ mixed drinks/day for at least the past ___ years. Reported history of arm "shakes" when going "too long without a drink." No reported history of witnessed seizures. No prior hospitalizations for alcohol withdrawal. No current benzodiazepine use. Per wife report, last drink was on airplane back from ___ yesterday evening. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: Hypertension Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of alcohol abuse per wife. Physical Exam: On Admission to ___: ================================== GENERAL: Somenlent, minimally responsive to verbal command HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: Warm, well profused. Dressing over L hip C/D/I DISCHARGE EXAM: ====================================== Vitals: T 99 HR ___ BP ___ RR 18 97-100 RA General: Alert, oriented to person, place, year, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated Lungs: CTAB CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel, no rebound tenderness or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, no edema. L hip with dressing in place, clean dry intact. Not tender to palpation. Left MTP joint minimally swollen, very mildly tender to palpation Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ====================== ___ 06:55PM BLOOD WBC-11.04* RBC-3.87* Hgb-UNABLE TO Hct-34.0* MCV-83 MCH-UNABLE TO MCHC-UNABLE TO RDW-UNABLE TO RDWSD-UNABLE TO Plt ___ ___ 06:55PM BLOOD Neuts-78.7* Lymphs-7.1* Monos-13.0 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.2 NRBC-0.0 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.69* AbsLymp-0.78* AbsMono-1.44* AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 06:55PM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-33* Creat-2.0* Na-133 K-4.0 Cl-91* HCO3-24 AnGap-22* ___ 06:55PM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.4* PERTINENT INTERVAL LABS: ====================== ___ 02:35AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-39 AlkPhos-37* TotBili-1.2 ___ 10:25PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 10:25PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-TR Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-4* pH-6.5 Leuks-SM ___ 10:25PM URINE RBC-175* WBC-6* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 10:25PM URINE CastHy-1* ___ 10:25PM URINE Mucous-RARE ___ 11:51PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-89 Na-85 K-34 Cl-80 ___ 11:51PM URINE Osmolal-563 ___ 08:04PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-361 Creat-60 Na-160 K-17 Cl-122 ___ 08:04PM URINE Osmolal-484 LABS ON DISCHARGE: ====================== ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.3* RBC-2.64* Hgb-8.0* Hct-22.2* MCV-84 MCH-30.3 MCHC-36.0 RDW-14.8 RDWSD-45.3 Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-18 Creat-1.3* Na-131* K-4.5 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 MICROBIOLOGY: ====================== __________________________________________________________ ___ 10:25 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ ___ 5:02 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture. Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): PATHOLOGY: ===================== Report not finalized. Logged in only. PATHOLOGY # ___ FEMORAL HEAD, OTHER THAN FRACTURE IMAGING/STUDIES: ====================== PELVIS (AP ONLY)Study Date of ___ 7:33 ___ There is a left subcapital/femoral neck fracture with slight varus angulation of the femoral head and slight foreshortening of the left femoral shaft. No additional fracture of the left femur is seen. There is no dislocation. Mild degenerative changes at both hip joints are noted. There are also degenerative changes along the partially imaged lower lumbar spine. No suprapatellar joint effusion is seen. The pubic symphysis and sacroiliac joints are intact. IMPRESSION: Left femoral neck/subcapital fracture. No additional fracture seen of the more distal left femur. CHEST (PRE-OP AP ONLY)Study Date of ___ 7:33 ___ No acute cardiopulmonary process. BILAT LOWER EXT VEINSStudy Date of ___ 9:39 AM No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. PELVIS (AP ONLY) PORTStudy Date of ___ 3:26 ___ There has been interval surgery with placement of a left hip hemiarthroplasty.Alignment appears appropriate. No periprosthetic fracture seen. Small amount subcutaneous air is consistent with recent surgery. Trace degenerative changes in the right hip. No additional fracture seen. IMPRESSION: Expected appearances following left hip hemiarthroplasty. CHEST (PORTABLE AP)Study Date of ___ 12:25 ___ No acute cardiopulmonary process. OPERATIVE REPORT: ===================== PROCEDURE IN DETAIL: The patient was identified in the preoperative holding area, and the correct lower extremity was marked. He was then transferred to the operating room and given a general anesthetic and a Foley catheter. Then positioned in lateral decubitus position with the left side facing upward. He was given vancomycin and Ancef. The left hip was prepared and draped in the standard sterile technique. A surgical time-out was performed, confirming the correct patient, operation, operative site, operative side, DVT and antibiotic prophylaxis, and presence of equipment and radiographs. Following the time-out, a lateral incision was made on the left hip. This was in the region of the abrasion, which was unavoidable due to the size of it. The abrasion measured approximately 10 x 8 cm. The subcutaneous tissue was incised in line with skin incision. The fascia was incised. A ___ approach was taken by elevating the anterior one-third of the gluteus medius with a small bony attachment off of the trochanter. The capsule was incised. The hematoma was evacuated. The femoral neck was visualized, and a fresh femoral neck cut was made. The femoral head was removed with the corkscrew. This was sized and found to be a size 52. The hip was then externally rotated and adducted. The first awl was used in the canal, followed by the reamers. We then broached the canal up to a size 7, at which point in time an excellent press-fit was achieved. The 132 neck angle was placed with a femoral head trial and a bipolar 52 mm trial, and the hip was reduced and put through range of motion with excellent range of motion, stability and alignment. Leg lengths were found to be equal. The trial stem was removed, and the actual was placed and impacted with 20 degrees of anteversion. The femoral heads were trialed, and the 0+ was found to most appropriately achieve equal leg length and excellent range of motion and stability. The trial head was removed, and the 0 mm, 28 mm head was placed and impacted, as well as a 52 mm bipolar head. This was reduced, put through range of motion and found to have excellent range of motion, stability and equal leg length. The hip was irrigated with copious amounts of sterile saline. The abductors were repaired with #5 Ethibond sutures through bone. The wound was closed in layers. The skin was closed with staples. Dressings were applied. The patient was allowed to wake up from the general anesthetic and was transferred to his bed in the postop unit in stable condition. There were no complications. ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: 300 mL. FLUIDS USED: 1200 cc. URINE OUTPUT: 300 cc. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo man with a history of HTN and heavy EtOH use ___ drinks daily) who presented to ___ with left hip pain s/p fall, found to have a L femoral neck, who underwent L hemi arthroplasty ___, whose post operative course was complicated by severe alcohol withdrawal and agitated delirium requiring ICU transfer and phenobarbital protocol transitioned to an oral phenobarbital regimen and stable on the general medicine ward. #ETOH withdrawal/agitated delirium The patient endorsed a significant alcohol use history, and preoperatively it was thought that he was confused and hallucinating prior to surgery despite being on a CIWA protocol. The patient developed severe agitation and tachycardia to the 130s, as well as hypertension with SBPs in the 140s-170s in the PACU. He required IV Ativan and was transferred to the MICU for initiation of a phenobarbital protocol for alcohol withdrawal. He improved after phenobarbital loading and was transitioned to PO phenobarbital. He continued on this regimen on transfer from the MICU to the general medicine ward with resolution of his tachycardia and agitation. He was alert and oriented x3 on the general medicine floor. He was started and continued on folate, thiamine and a multivitamin. # Left femoral neck fracture status post left hip hemiarthroplasty The patient was found to have a left femoral neck fracture after a fall in ___, when he presented to ___. He underwent an uncomplicated left hemiarthroplasty with orthopedic surgery on ___. Post operatively he had an acute blood loss anemia as further described below. He was evaluated by physical therapy during the admission. He was noted to be orthostatic while working with physical therapy. He was started on enoxaparin 40 mg SC for 1 month for DVT prophlaxis. On discharge his pain was well managed on oral oxycodone. # Acute blood loss anemia Post operatively the patient developed acute blood loss anemia with a hemoglobin/hematocrit nadir of ___ on ___ from 11.___.2 preoperatively. He was transfused 1uPRBC on ___ with an appropriate bump in hemoglobin/hematocrit. His hemoglobin/hematocrit was stable on discharge. #Fever: Patient spiked new fever post operative, to 102.9. This was thought to be most likely due to be multifactorial including post operative fever, atlectasis, possibly compounded by his alcohol withdrawal. He spiked again on the day prior to discharge to 100.2, again thought to be multifactorial as above, with a possible contribution from mono articular arthritis likely gout as described below. There were no other localizing signs or symptoms to suggest infection, a CXR was negative, and urine and blood culures were negative. Given the low suspicion for infection he was not started on antibiotics. # Hypertension: The patient develop systolic blood pressures up to the 170s post operatively. This was thought to be due to acute alcohol withdrawal as well as the holding of his home HCTZ/ace inhibitor in the setting of his ___ and ___ PO intake. His home medications were restarted, and his pressures improved on phenobarbital. Of note the patient was orthostatic while working with physical therapy during the admission. # ___ - resolved Patient admitted with Cr of 2 though to be hypovolemic in the setting of his hip fracture. This down trended throughout the admission. On the day of discharge his Cr was 1.3 thought to be possibly due to re starting his home lisinopril. This will need to be closely monitored on discharge. # Hyponatremia The patient was found to be hyponatremic with a nadir of 130. Urine lytes were sent and the patient was found to have elevated Uosm and Na, consistent with a picture of increased ADH secretion, likely secondary to pain and his post operative course. He was started on a 2L fluid restriction. On discharge his Na was 131. # Left ___ MTP joint pain The patient developed left toe pain overnight on ___, concerning for gout given the location of the monoarticular arthritis, his history of heavy alcohol use, as well as the stress of surgery. He was given a 1x dose of colchicine with significant improvement. Consideration should be had as an outpatient about starting allopurinol. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: =========================== - Check CBC on ___ - trending hemoglobin/hematocrit to assure no further post operative drop - Check chem 7 on ___ - trending Na given hyponatremia, as well as Cr given ___ - Continue Lovenox 40 mg SC daily for DVT prophylaxis for 1 month post operatively (L hemiarthroplasty ___ - if the patients Cr rises to 1.4, consider transitioning to Heparin SC 5000 U TID - Continue fluid restriction until Na normalizies - Consider long term allopurinol for gout - Continue phenobarbital taper as ordered: 20mg dose on ___ 10mg BID x 2 doses on ___, and 5mg BID x 2 doses on ___, then stop. - Follow up with orthopedic surgery in 2 weeks for evaluation, and staple removal - Follow up with substance abuse counseling after discharge from rehab for treatment of alcohol use - Consider discontinuing HCTZ if creatinine continues to rise and blood pressures are well controlled # CODE: Full (confirmed) # CONTACT: HCP: ___ (wife/HCP) ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 2. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain, fever 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q4hr Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 6. Enoxaparin Sodium 0 mg SC DAILY Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg ORAL DAILY 9. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 10. PHENObarbital Alcohol Withdrawal Dose Taper (Days ___ 20 mg PO/NG ONCE Duration: 1 Dose Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time This is dose # 1 of 4 tapered doses 11. PHENObarbital Alcohol Withdrawal Dose Taper (Days ___ 10 mg PO/NG BID Duration: 2 Doses Start: After 20 mg ONCE tapered dose This is dose # 2 of 4 tapered doses 12. PHENObarbital Alcohol Withdrawal Dose Taper (Days ___ 6 mg PO/NG BID Duration: 2 Doses Start: After 10 mg BID tapered dose This is dose # 3 of 4 tapered doses 13. PHENObarbital Alcohol Withdrawal Dose Taper (Days ___ 0 mg PO/NG BID Duration: 0 Doses Start: After 6 mg BID tapered dose This is dose # 4 of 4 tapered doses Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: =================== displaced left femoral neck fracture status post left hemiarthroplasty severe alcohol withdrawal hypertension Acute kidney injury Hyponatremia Monoarticular arthritis Acute blood loss anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you during your stay at ___. You were found to have a fracture of your left hip after your fall in ___. This was repaired by the orthopedic surgeons and you underwent a procedure called a left hemiarthroplasty. You will need to follow up with the orthopedic surgeons in clinic in two weeks to evaluate the wound and to remove the staples. You will need to take shots of a blood thinner to help prevent blood clots from forming after surgery for one month. After the surgery you were found to be suffering from severe alcohol withdrawal. You were started on a medication called phenobarbital which helped with your symptoms. You will need to continue a taper of this medication. It is important that you work to stop drinking alcohol given the severe negative effects it has on your health. You will be going to a rehabilitation facility after discharge to help you regain your strength after the surgery. Your medication list is included in your discharge paper work. Your post discharge appointments are also listed below. The orthopedic surgery team left their post operative instructions below. We wish you the best! - Your ___ Care Team INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - WBAT with posterior hip precautions MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take as prescribed WOUND CARE: - please apply betadine BID to the wound and apply a dry sterile dressing. could use adaptic over excoriated skin wound as needed. - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. - If applicable, Splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get splint wet Followup Instructions: ___
10731982-DS-5
10,731,982
27,833,976
DS
5
2119-09-17 00:00:00
2119-09-17 15:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: headaches Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ L craniotomy for aneurysm clipping ___ R EVD placement ___ R EVD replacment History of Present Illness: ___ presents as a transfer from ___ for a subarachnoid hemorrhage. He had a syncopal event today where he felt lightheaded and cold and then fell. He does not number hitting his head. CT at the outside hospital showed a subarachnoid hemorrhage in the suprasellar cistern. He denies any weakness or numbness. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL AND SURGICAL HISTORY: ?psychiatric: does not report any psychiatric diagnoses, but has one previous suicide attempt and subsequent 1 month inpatient hospitalization. PPD positive: does not know if had CXR findings, has not been treated No prior surgery or medical hospitalizations. Social History: ___ Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: Does not report any family medical history. Physical Exam: On Admission: AVSS Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Awake, oriented x3 follows commands throughout PERRL, EOMI, FSTM No drift MAE ___ sensation intact to light touch On Discharge: A&Ox3, PERRL, EOMI, Face symmetrical, No drift, MAE ___ Incision cd&i. 2 staples at ___ EVD site. Pertinent Results: CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECONS ___ IMPRESSION: 1. 8 mm x 4 mm multi obulated aneurysm arising from the anterior communicating artery which projects anteriorly and inferiorly. 2. Diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage is better evaluated on prior noncontrast head CT. The ventricles are stable in size. Radiology Report CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 3:52 ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Right frontal ventriculostomy catheter terminates in the frontal horn of the right lateral ventricle. The ventricles have decreased in size, and third ventricular hemorrhage has resolved. 2. Stable diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage. 3. Status post left craniotomy and anterior communicating artery aneurysm clipping, with left greater than right extra-axial pneumocephalus, resulting in mild left frontal sulcal effacement and new mild rightward shift of midline structures. Minimal left extra-axial blood. 4. Aerosolized secretions in the paranasal sinuses, new compared to ___ though similar compared to ___, which may be secondary to prolonged supine positioning or acute inflammation. Please correlate clinically. Cardiovascular Report ECG Study Date of ___ 1:21:24 AM Sinus rhythm. Wandering baseline and baseline artifact. Prominent precordial voltage for left ventricular hypertrophy. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the rate has slowed. There are more prominent U waves. Otherwise, no diagnostic interim change. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 63 136 80 ___ 50 ___ ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT ___ FINAL Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. ___ EKG Sinus bradycardia. Normal ECG. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the rate is slower. ___ CXR Heart size and mediastinum are stable. Minimal right basal opacity is noted, potentially representing improving infection. Rest of the lungs are essentially clear. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax appreciated. ___ CTA In comparison with CTA obtained ___, there is diffuse narrowing of the intracranial vessels which may represent some degree of vasospasm status post clipping of anterior communicating artery aneurysm. Within this limitation, there is no evidence of residual aneurysm. There is hardware artifact associated with clip, which obscures nearby anatomic structures. Otherwise, the visualized circle of ___ vasculature is patent without evidence of occlusion. ___ NCHCT 1. Interval placement of right frontal approach ventriculostomy catheter, with tip terminating in the anterior horn of the right lateral ventricle. Small amount of air along the tract of the catheter and in the anterior horn of the right lateral ventricle. 2. Interval resolution of subarachnoid hemorrhage. No new areas of hemorrhage. No mass effect. ___ ECHO Normal study.Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. No structural heart disease or pathologic flow identified. ___ CTA 1. Postoperative changes of anterior communicating artery aneurysm coiling including left craniotomy with underlying subdural blood products and air along with stable right transfrontal introduced ventriculostomy catheter. 2. Improved narrowing of the vessels of the posterior circulation, intracranial internal carotid arteries, portions of the ACAS, and portions of the MCAs, compatible with persistent although decreased vasospasm. Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ year old male status post syncopal episode presents from OSH with SAH. CTA head was performed and showed ACOM aneurysm. He was admitted to the ICU for close monitoring and then taken to the OR on ___ for L craniotomy for clipping of aneurysm and R EVD placement. Post operatively, patient remained stable on exam. EVD leveled at 10cmH2O. Post op head CT shows R EVD in R lateral ventricle and pneumocephalus. On ___, ___ patient's fluid volume status was kept even. The external ventricular drain was elevated to 20 H2O above the tragus. The intravenous fluid was continued at 125 cc hr. Transcranial doppler studies were perfomed to assess for vasospasm and were negative. The patient was neurologically intact on exam. An ECHOcardiogram was performed and was found to be normal (LVEF >55%). Patient remained stable in the ICU on ___ his evd was clamped. On ___ it was noted that his icps were 28 to 30 at rest. Patient was examined and was neurologically intact. EVD was unclamped for one hour and re-clamped. On ___, the EVD was opened at 15 for high ICP's, patient reported headache and RN noted leakage around the drain site. He was started on salt tabs 2GM BID and fluid were 500ml positive overnight. He was also Febrile and a workup was started. A CXR was negative for PNA, csf (gram negative rods), blood and urine cultures sent. TCDs were negative for spasm, but showed increaes in velocity in proximal basilar artery. Infectious disease was consulted regarding the positive csf and recommended starting Meropenem as well as Vancomycin. ___, per the recommendation of infecious disease who were consulted on ___, the EVD was replaced on the right side using the same burr hole as previously used. A non-contrast HCT was obained which confirmed placement in the right lateral ventricle. A CTA was obtained for a noted exam change of slight weakness in the left upper extremity as well as a left pronator drift. The CTA showed spasm in the left MCA and ICA. He was started on pressors to achieve a systolic blood pressure between 180 and 200. A PICC line was placed for the ability to give hypertonics to treat his low sodiums. An arterial line was placed to closely monitor his pressures. ___, the patient's systolic blood pressure sustained an 80-100 point drop after the administration of nimodipine. The nimodipine was held in addition to the continued use of pressors to keep his systolic over 140. The sodium continued to drop despite salt tabs 3% sodium iv fluids. The 3% was increased to 50cc and urine lytes were ordered. ___, the 3% was again increased. Per infectious disease, the vancomycin was discontinued and Meropenem was continued. Due to continued issues with systolic blood pressure drops, the nimodipine continued to be held. ___, Mr. ___ sodium was ___ on 3%; the serum sodiums continued to be checked every six hours. His EVD was increased to 20 above the tragus and repeat csf cultures were sent to evaluate his ventricilitis after the EVD change out and the start of antibiotics. His nimodopine was restarted. His left craniotomy sutures were removed. Mr. ___ was started on antibiotics for a clostridium dificile infection. Overnight, he disconnected his EVD which was reconnected in a sterile faction. ___: The patient was agitated and requesting to leave against medical advice. Due to his agitation and low ICP's, his EVD was clamped in the morning. The intracranial pressures were low throughout the day and we was mentating well. He continued intermittently on two to three pressors to maintain a systolic blood pressure over 140. His TCDs showed elevated velocities in the bilateral MCAs consistent with mild vasospasm on the R and hyperemia on the L. Also elevated velocities in the left PCA and bilateral vertebral arteries. On ___, the patient remained neurologically stable on examination. He underwent a CTA of the brain which showed improved spasm without any signs of hydrocephalus. The pressors were being weaned off. The drain was clamped and ICPs were continued to be monitored. On ___, the patient's examination remained stable. The EVD was discontinued and his BP goal was liberalized to 90-180. He underwent TCDs which showed no evidence of vasospasm. The hypertonic saline was weaned with a serum Na goal of 135-145. On ___, the patient's neurologic examination remained stable and intact. The morning sodium level was 141. The hypertonic saline was stopped. It was determined he would be transferred to the floor with twice daily serum sodium checks. He was started on Normal Saline IV fluids at 30cc/hour. On ___, the patient reamined neurologically stable. His Nimodipine tabs,and sodium tablets were discontinued. His IVFs and Fludrocort were also discontinued. He was transferred to the floor in stable conditions. On ___, the patient remained neurologically and hemodynamically intact. However, he was attempting to leave to go home, but was easily redirected. On ___ the patient remained stable. He found safe to be discharged home by physical therapy. He was set up with ___ for IV antibiotic management. The patient expressed readiness for discharge home. He was discharge home in stable conditions. All discharge instructions and follow up were given prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain Do not exceed more than 4 grams in 24hrs. 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Please do not drive or operate mechanical machinery while taking narcotics. RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth Q 4hrs Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Meropenem ___ mg IV Q8H Stop after last dose on ___. RX *meropenem 1 gram 2 grams three times a day Disp #*28 Vial Refills:*0 6. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO Q8H Stop 7 days after last dose of meropenem. On ___. RX *metronidazole [Flagyl] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*33 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: SAH ACOM aneurysm meningitis hydrocephalus C dificile infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Discharge Instructions Dr. ___ ___ ___ your neurosurgeon’s office and speak to the Nurse Practitioner if you experience: -Any neurological issues, such as change in vision, speech or movement -Swelling, drainage, or redness of your incision -Any problems with medications, such as nausea vomiting or lethargy -Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit -Headaches not relieved with prescribed medications Activity: -Start to resume all activities as you tolerate – but start slowly and increase at your own pace. -Do not operate any motorized vehicle for at least 10 days after your surgery – your Nurse Practitioner can give you more detail at the time of your suture removal. Incision Care: -Keep your wound clean and dry. -Do not use shampoo until your sutures are removed. -When you are allowed to shampoo your hair, let the shampoo run off the incision line. Gently pad the incision with a towel to dry. -Do not rub, scrub, scratch, or pick at any scabs on the incision line. Post-Operative Experiences: Physical -Jaw pain on the same side as your surgery; this goes away after about a month -You may experience constipation. Constipation can be prevented by: oDrinking plenty of fluids oIncreasing fiber in your diet by eating vegetables, prunes, fiber rich breads and cereals, or fiber supplements oExercising oUsing over-the-counter bowel stimulants or laxatives as needed, stopping usage if you experience loose bowel movements or diarrhea -Fatigue which will slowly resolve over time -Numbness or tingling in the area of the incision; this can take weeks or months to fully resolve -Muffled hearing in the ear near the incision area -Low back pain or shooting pain down the leg which can resolve with increased activity Post-Operative Experiences: Emotional -You may experience depression. Symptoms of depression can include oFeeling “down” or sad oIrritability, frustration, and confusion oDistractibility oLower Self-Esteem/Relationship Challenges oInsomnia oLoneliness -If you experience these symptoms, you can contact your Primary Care Provider who can make a referral to a Psychologist or Psychiatrist -You can also seek out a local Brain Aneurysm Support Group in your area through the Brain Aneurysm Foundation oMore information can be found at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10731984-DS-4
10,731,984
25,707,431
DS
4
2149-04-26 00:00:00
2149-05-06 14:48:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central venous line placement (IJ) ___ Bone marrow biopsy ___ Skin biopsy over dorsum of right foot ___ History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ with no PMH who was recently seen in ED ___ for c/o fever who was discharged with diagnosis of viral illness and monospot was negative. She returns to the ED today with reported fever of 103.1. Patient reports 2 weeks of fever, chills, arthralgias, night sweats and sore throat associated with general myalgia and mild abdominal pain. Patient has been taking Tylenol and Ibuprofen with temporary resolution of most of her symptoms. Patient was seen 4 times at ___ in addition to ED on ___. Also notes chest pain and SOB when having fever. Patient also notes chest pain during fever and night sweats as well as an itchy rash on her extremities that comes and goes. Patient also says she has some positional dizziness, conjunctivitis, joint pain in hands, and nonbloody diarrhea. Patient not certain if she has weight loss. Patient reports that vaccines are up to date, and is not sure she had TB testing. In the ED, her initial vitals were: 99.4 ___ 20 97%. Her initial labs were significant for a normal WBC, H/H 11.3/33.6, PLT 138, normal Chem7, transaminitis with ALT/AST 86/139 (nl AP, last TB 0.3 on ___, LDH 656, Ca 8.3, CRP 101.4. bHCG negative. Lactate 1.4. While in the ED, she had a negative monospot and a preliminary ID work-up with initiated. She was started on empiric doxycycline given the report that she was recently in ___ and that she was spending time at a farm. She denies any sick contacts, no hx of infectious mono. No new foods or medication. She reports having a diffuse maculopapular rash that appears when she has high fevers or a hot shower, itchy, self resolves in an hour. No other complaints reported. She was initially admitted to the Medicine floor for further workup of FUO, including CT of her neck, chest, abdomen, and pelvis. Her vitals on arrival to the floor were T: 101.5 BP: 113/77 HR: 98 RR: 26 02 sat: 100%RA. Shortly after admission, she became hypotensive with SBPs in the ___ and was transferred to the MICU for septic shock. She had received roughly 7L IVF upon arrival to the ICU. Of note, she was briefly treated with peripheral Neo and Levo during transport. Past Medical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of autoimmune illness, cancers, heart or respiratory conditions. Parents are alive and healthy in ___. ___ grandparents are alive and well; patient unsure what the ___ died from. Physical Exam: Admission physical exam Vitals: T 101.5 BP 113/77 HR 98 RR 26 02 sat 100%RA GENERAL: rigoring in bed, worse when blankets pulled back or with movement, better with relaxation, anxious affect though pleasant and cooperative, NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRLA, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, clear OP without ulcers or lesions, good dentition NECK: markedly tender on palpation of her tonsils allowing only limited exam, remainder of neck with small tender adenopathy, no thyromegaly CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, slightly tachypneic, better with reassurance ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose, no stigmata of endocarditis PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, ___ strength ___ though this seems effort-dependent SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes at this time. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.5F 98/50 60 18 100%RA General: well-appearing, NAD HEENT: PERRL, sclera clear Neck: no LAD Lungs: CTAB, no crackles or wheezes. no cough with deep insiration CV: RRR, nl S1,S2, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound or guarding Neuro: CN II-XII intact, passive and active ROM of the wrists, MCP joints intact, strength ___ UE bilaterally Pertinent Results: On admission: ___ 07:01PM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-3.64* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.5* MCV-89 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.8 RDW-12.6 Plt ___ ___ 11:59PM BLOOD Neuts-81* Bands-11* Lymphs-5* Monos-1* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Metas-2* Myelos-0 ___ 11:59PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Burr-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr-OCCASIONAL ___ 11:59PM BLOOD ___ PTT-76.1* ___ ___ 07:09PM BLOOD Lactate-3.2* ___ 06:02AM BLOOD CRP-101.4* ___ 06:02AM BLOOD ___ * Titer-1:40 ___ ___ 08:00AM BLOOD ___ Echo: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. Borderline pulmonary hypertension. ___. Prominent cervical lymph nodes bilaterally. These may be reactive in nature however exact etiology is difficult to determine. 2. The right sternocleidomastoid muscle is enlarged and there is some stranding posteriorly, likely due to central line placement ___ CT A/P 1. Prominent cervical lymph nodes bilaterally. These may be reactive in nature however exact etiology is difficult to determine. 2. The right sternocleidomastoid muscle is enlarged and there is some stranding posteriorly, likely due to central line placement ___ CT chest 1. Moderate nonhemorrhagic, bilateral pleural effusions with adjacent atelectasis. 2. Significant consolidations within the left and right lower lobes. Findings may represent lobar atelectasis, however, superimposed infection cannot be excluded. 3. Non-obstructing, right hilar lymphadenopathy. 4. Enlarged thymus, probably reactive. Significant Labs: ___ 01:41AM BLOOD IgG-746 IgA-164 IgM-59 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD RheuFac-12 ___ 06:02AM BLOOD ___ * Titer-1:40 ___ ___ 06:02AM BLOOD CRP-101.4* ___ 10:00AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-BORDERLINE HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Cortsol-2.4 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD TSH-1.2 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Ferritn-1506* Discharge labs: ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-15.1* RBC-3.36* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.6* MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.3* Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-11 Creat-0.3* Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-134* AST-67* LD(LDH)-447* AlkPhos-104 TotBili-0.5 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ no significant PMHx recently seen in ED ___ for c/o fever, who re-presents for fever to 103.1, with multiple physical complaints, as well as elevated CRP, transaminitis, elevated ferritin and new leukocytosis. MICU COURSE # Septic shock / FUO: Met ___ SIRS criteria at admission and required pressors briefly until ___. Received about 11L fluids. Initial differential included infectious, autoimmune, malignancy. Her hemophagocytic process (elevated LDH, ferritin) was concerning for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). Patient was seen by ID, heme/onc, and rheumatology. Bone marrow biopsy was performed, which showed hemophagocytosis. Presentation was felt to be most likely due to HLH vs macrophage activation syndrome secondary to Still's disease. CT neck/abdomen/pelvis was performed given tender lymphadenopathy and to rule out occult malignancy or abscess. CT showed nonspecific lymphadenophathy and gallbladder wall edema (likely secondary to volume overload). Echo for vegetations was negative. Infectious workup to date has been unrevealing. Beta glucan was elevated, but was felt to be a false positive given no clinical signs of fungal infection and improvement on steroids. Patient was started on broad spectrum antibiotics of ___ per ID recommendations on ___ which was d/c on ___. Patient was given 1g solumedrol daily for 3 days, followed by 60mg prednisone. She was started on Anakinra on ___. Meropenem was continued because of immunosuppression on high dose steroids. Patient was also started on bactrim for PCP prophylaxis on ___. # Coagulopathy: Patient presented to ICU with low platelets, elevated FDP, elevated ___ concerning for DIC. Labs were trended and patient did not require transfution of FFP or pRRBCs. Labs improved during MICU course and while on floor. #Transaminitis / ___: Likely multifactorial, related to inflammation from underlying process and shock. LFTs were followed and downtrended appropriately. # ___: Cr 1.3 in setting of septic shock and volume depletion. UA with bland sediment. Cr returned to baseline during MICU course and stayed at normal levels while on floor # Hypoxia: Patient had new O2 requirement in the setting of aggressive volume resuscitation. Unlikely to be PNA as she did not have any previous localizing symptoms except a sore throat. Was initially started on broad spectrum antibiotics as above, but O2 requirement decreased as patient self-diuresed and was weaned to room air on ___. GENERAL MEDICINE FLOOR COURSE 1. HLH/MACROPHAGE ACTIVATION SYNDROME: As discussed, Ms. ___ was admitted with fever without localizing signs requiring a MICU admission for hypotension, pressors and broad spectrum antibiotics. She also was found to have a transaminitis, elevated LDH, and rapid ferritin elevation to ___ concerning for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with unclear precipitant. Given the clinical suspicion for HLH, a bone marrow biopsy was performed. Aspirate smear was reviewed with heme pathology and was significant for hemophagocytosis, consistent with a diagnosis of HLH. Given the patient's clinical status with worsening ferritin and LFTs, prompt steroids were initiated. We believe that she has a form of HLH known as Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) which is associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and other rheumatologic conditions. MAS is a subset of HLH in which successful therapy of the underlying condition may produce a good response and allow the patient to avoid HLH-specific therapy. Therefore, pulse dose steroids as recommended by rheumatology were continued, to which indefinite anakinra was added. 2. Fevers/Adult Stills: Ms. ___ had fevers with evanescent rash, pharyngitis, very high ferritin and questionable LAD that best fit a diagnosis of Adult Stills Disease. She responded to Stills treatment including pulse-dose steroids. It is possible that that was triggered by a viral infection, but if so, that virus had resolved by the time of her hospitalization. Infectious work-up did not reveal any infectious causes of the fevers. A quantiferon gold was indeterminate, EBV serology consistent with prior infection, CMV with no prior infection and no evidence of Parvo B19, RSF, Erlichia, Anaplama, Lyme infection. She was started on Bactrim prophylaxis and high dose IV steroids were started on ___. On ___ Anakinra ___ was initiated and she was switched to PO Pred 60mg with a plan to taper by 5mg weekly. 3. ___: As above, her Cr had initially increased to 1.2, but then restored to 0.5 with fluids as clinical symptoms improved. She was mildly dizzy without orthostatic vital signs during the several days before she was discharged and received small amounts of fluids with good effect. 4. Hypoxemia: As discussed above, Ms. ___ received large amounts of IV Fluids so this oxygen requirement was most likely related to fluid overload. No crackles or decreased breath sounds on exam, but non-productive cough present. This gradually resolved on its own and she was without an oxygen requirement and with good oxygen saturation on discharge. 5. DIC: Her fibrinogen was monitored for possible continued low grade DIC. These lab values steadily improved and did not require intervention on the floor. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Ms. ___ is being discharged on both steroids (Prednisone 50mg per day X 1 week with a planned 5mg per week taper thereafter) and self-administered injections of Anakinra - Ms. ___ will ___ with Rheumatology within 1 week following her discharge - Ms. ___ will also ___ with a new Primary Care doctor at ___ for management of her other medical issues - Please ___ result of IL-2 receptor test Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN fever, discomfort Discharge Medications: 1. anakinra 100 mg SC DAILY RX *anakinra [Kineret] 100 mg/0.67 mL 1 syringe daily Disp #*30 Syringe Refills:*2 2. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*2 3. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim [Bactrim] 400 mg-80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY RX *ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 400 unit 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN fever, discomfort 6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO DAILY RX *calcium carbonate [Calcium 500] 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. PredniSONE 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis, Adult Onset Still's Disease Secondary Diagnosis: Shock, Acute Kidney Injury, Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted with fever, rash and joint pain and found to have a disease called Adult Onset Still's Disease and HLH. You were treated for this problem with steroids and anakinra. You will ___ with your doctors in ___ and ___ Care Associate's here at ___ for management of this problem going forward. Plaese continue your prednisone at 50mg a day until directed to decrease the dose by your Rheumatology doctor. Best wishes, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10732000-DS-17
10,732,000
20,028,545
DS
17
2169-05-29 00:00:00
2169-05-29 17:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Major leg swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: ___ w/ PMH of HTN, DM2, CKD presents due to leg swelling. Patient was seen at urgent care at ___ today due to worsening lower extremity swelling and oozing from her stasis ulcers. She was sent in to rule out DVT as well as wound care for her ulcers. Patient describes worsening lower extremity pain and redness but not swelling for about 1 week, left worse than right. She went to urgent care today and was referred to ED for evaluation. Reports prior hx ___ cellulitis, typically treated with PO abx. She denies recent fevers, chest pain, shortness breath, pleuritic pain. On arrival to the floor, she is quite tearful and notes that her husband is likely throwing all of her belongings away. They are in the process of moving into ___ which is sad for her. Says she does not have a blood clot but wishes she did as she has nothing to live for. Denies active SI. -In the ED, initial vitals were: 97 78 118/46 20 99% RA -Exam was notable for: Con: Well appearing, in no acute distress HEENT: NCAT. no icterus. Resp: Breathing comfortably on RA. No incr WOB, CTAB. CV: RRR. No murmurs. Abd: Soft, Nontender, Nondistended. MSK: 2+ DP pulses b/l, b/l ___ are warm to touch, erythematous, and edematous. Scattered ulcerations with mild weeping Skin: No rash, Warm and dry. Neuro: AOx3, speech fluent, no obvious facial asymmetry, moves all 4 ext to command. Psych: Normal mentation Labs were notable for: Hgb 10.8 WBC 9.4 Lactate 1.5 Studies were notable for: b/l LENIs: IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins to the popliteal level. Calf veins not seen bilaterally due to body habitus and lower extremity edema. - The patient was given: Vancomycin Unasyn Past Medical History: HTN CKD OSA DM2 Hypothyroidism Venous stasis Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM ============== GENERAL: tearful initially, later engaged and alert. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. NECK: No cervical lymphadenopathy. No JVD. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. BACK: No CVA tenderness. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, obese, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: nonpitting edema to knee with diffuse warmth and erythema b/l; several scattered 1-2cm crusted ulcers without exudate or weeping; diffusely TTP NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. CN2-12 intact. Moving all 4 limbs spontaneously. ___ strength throughout. Normal sensation. DISCHARGE EXAM ============== General: Alert, oriented, and in no acute distress, sitting on side of bed with pants off HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. NECK: No cervical lymphadenopathy. No JVD. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. BACK: No CVA tenderness. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, obese, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: nonpitting edema to ___ inches below knee with diffuse warmth and erythema b/l improved since yesterday; several scattered 1-2cm debrided ulcers with some weeping; diffusely TTP, though less tender than yesterday. NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. CN2-12 intact. Moving all 4 limbs spontaneously. ___ strength throughout. Normal sensation. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 01:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.61* Hgb-10.8* Hct-34.7 MCV-96 MCH-29.9 MCHC-31.1* RDW-13.4 RDWSD-47.6* Plt ___ ___ 01:30AM BLOOD Glucose-244* UreaN-26* Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-95* HCO3-29 AnGap-13 ___ 09:17AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.9 DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 09:18AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.94 Hgb-11.7 Hct-38.2 MCV-97 MCH-29.7 MCHC-30.6* RDW-13.3 RDWSD-47.8* Plt ___ ___ 09:18AM BLOOD Glucose-191* UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-146 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-17 ___ 09:18AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.0 IMAGING STUDIES =============== ___ Bilateral Lower Extremity Ultrasound IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins to the popliteal level. Calf veins not seen bilaterally due to body habitus and lower extremity edema. Brief Hospital Course: ___ w/ PMH of HTN, DM2, CKD presents with b/l leg pain and erythema, likely representing chronic venous stasis/dermatitis. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [] There is significant concern that patient may have some underlying psychiatric/cognitive issues resulting in her inability to fully care for herself at home. We also were concerned her husband may not be able to help provide her care, and perhaps may not be a healthy relationship. Our social worker filed a report with elder services, who intend to further investigate her case following discharge. [] TSH noted to be 18. This will be further managed by outpatient Endocrinologist. ACUTE ISSUES ============ #. Chronic Venous Stasis: Patient was initially started on Vanc and Zosyn in setting of concern for cellulitis, however this was discontinued given patient lacked systemic signs/symptoms of infection. U/s of lower extremities without evidence of DVT. Wound care and podiatry evaluated lower extremity wounds, and did not feel patient required surgical intervention/debridement. ___ and OT cleared patient for discharge, with continued exercises at home. #. Concern for Poor Personal Care/Social Issues Patient with reported passive SI on admission, though seemed to have resolved on reevaluation. On exam, there was concern patient may not have ability to care for herself, given poor hygiene and possible psychiatric/cognitive issues. Social work evaluated the patient, and filled a report with elder protective services, who intend to evaluate patient at home following discharge. CHRONIC/STABLE ISSUES: ====================== #. DM2 Patient continued on insulin while inpatient. #. CKD: Cr at baseline. #. HTN: Cont home regimen #. Hypothyroidism: Cont home T4 regimen. [] ___ noted to be 18. This will be further managed by outpatient Endocrinologist. #. OSA: Continue CPAP. . . . . . Time in care: >30 minutes in discharge-related activities today. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. detemir 30 Units Bedtime 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 400 mcg PO 1X/WEEK (___) 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 200 mcg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 4. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. CARVedilol 25 mg PO BID 6. Dorzolamide 2% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP LEFT EYE BID 7. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) ___ mg PO DAILY 8. mirabegron 25 mg oral daily 9. Amitriptyline 150 mg PO QHS 10. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide 40-25 mg oral daily Discharge Medications: 1. detemir 30 Units Bedtime 2. Amitriptyline 150 mg PO QHS 3. CARVedilol 25 mg PO BID 4. Dorzolamide 2% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP LEFT EYE BID 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 400 mcg PO 1X/WEEK (___) 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 200 mcg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 7. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide 40-25 mg oral DAILY 8. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) ___ mg PO DAILY 9. mirabegron 25 mg oral daily 10. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY ======= Chronic Venous Stasis SECONDARY ========= DMII Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. WHY WERE YOU IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted to the hospital due to concerns for wounds to your legs. WHAT HAPPENED WHEN YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL? - We evaluated your legs, and found that you likely did not have an infection. Our wound care nurses cleaned your wound. - After evaluation by our physical and occupational therapists, we felt it was appropriate to discharge you. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO AFTER YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Continue to take all your medicines as prescribed below. - Show up to your appointments as listed below. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10732040-DS-5
10,732,040
23,599,833
DS
5
2160-07-05 00:00:00
2160-07-05 11:17:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: simvastatin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Vertigo Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with history of HTN, HLD, type 2 non insulin dependent DM, who presents with 1 week history of intermittent vertigo, which worsened this morning. History provided by patient. Ms. ___ reports she was in her usual state of health until 6 days ago, on ___, when she developed gradual onset of generalized malaise, fatigue, and poor PO intake. In this context she had intermittent dizziness that is described as room-spinning vertigo. The vertigo was intermittent, lasting for 10 minutes at a time. It occurred ___ times a day over the last 6 days until this morning. The vertigo would improve after sitting down and resting; it was exacerbated by getting up and walking. The vertigo was mild in intensity. She was able to continue working throughout this time period. Over the last 6 days, she continued with generalized malaise, poor p.o. intake and fatigue. The vertigo remained intermittent. She did have one day when there was no vertigo at all. Last night, she went to bed at approximately 10 ___. When she woke up this morning at 5 AM, she woke up with a severe headache. The headache did wake her up from sleep. Headache was holocephalic, sharp in quality, 10 out of 10 in severity. She also noticed upon awakening that the room spinning vertigo was persistent, unlike before when it was intermittent. It was present even when lying down. The only thing that seemed to make it go away was causing her eyes when lying down. Concerned, she called an ambulance and came to the emergency department. While en route to the emergency department, the patient did vomit once in route. She also vomited a second time upon arriving to the emergency department. She did have some chest pain associated with 1 of the episodes of emesis, which resolved. She received 0.25 mg of lorazepam and IV fluid bolus with some improvement. She notes that the headache is now resolved completely. The vertigo has also improved, and currently is only present when she gets up to walk; it is not present when lying supine. Throughout this time, she denies any other associated symptoms such as loss of vision, double vision, hearing loss, tinnitus, focal weakness, numbness or sensory changes. Apart from her generalized malaise and poor p.o. intake, no other systemic symptoms such as fevers/chills or night sweats. Prior to the above, patient denies any recent triggers or changes to her routine that may have caused this. Denies any recent trauma. Denies any recent new or missed medications. Reports that her blood sugars have been well controlled and in the typical range. Of note, patient reports that she has had vertigo before. This was ___ years ago, when she had intermittent room spinning vertigo that lasted for ___ minutes at a time. She does not recall the diagnosis that she was given, but her primary care physician advised her to do an exercise which led to symptom resolution. Past Medical History: HTN Type 2 DM - non insulin dependent HLD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had a "mini stroke" in elderly age. No family history of neurologic disease or strokes otherwise. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Orthostatic Vital Signs Supine HR 74, BP 154/72 Seated HR 89, BP 155/74 Standing HR 86, BP 151/82 General: Awake, well appearing, joking and pleasant, appears comfortable, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Normal work of breathing Cardiac: RRR, warm, well-perfused Abdomen: soft, non-distended Extremities: No ___ edema. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive to examiner. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. Gaze is conjugate. On primary gaze there is persistent left beating nystagmus. EOMI with persistent left beating nystagmus in all directions of gaze, most prominently in leftward gaze. No vertical or torsional nystagmus. Normal saccades. VFF to confrontation via finger counting. Fundoscopic exam revealed crisp disc margins without papilledema, otherwise unable to visualize other parts of the fundus due to persistent nystagmus. Head impulse test is indeterminate given persistent nystagmus. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with good excursions. Strength full with tongue-in-cheek testing. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FE IP Quad Ham TA ___ ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. Romberg absent. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 0 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor. Normal finger-tap bilaterally. No overshoot on cerebellar mirroring. No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. No truncal ataxia. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Is unsteady with turns, though does not sway in a particular direction. Has significant difficulty walking in tandem. Romberg negative. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Unchanged but with stable gait. +Unterberger to the R. Drifts/veers to the R when walking Pertinent Results: ___ 04:48AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.25 Hgb-11.2 Hct-36.6 MCV-86 MCH-26.4 MCHC-30.6* RDW-12.2 RDWSD-38.1 Plt ___ ___ 08:54AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.43 Hgb-11.4 Hct-38.3 MCV-87 MCH-25.7* MCHC-29.8* RDW-12.1 RDWSD-38.1 Plt ___ ___ 04:48AM BLOOD Neuts-63.9 ___ Monos-7.2 Eos-0.6* Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.31 AbsLymp-1.88 AbsMono-0.49 AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 08:54AM BLOOD Neuts-74.2* Lymphs-17.6* Monos-6.1 Eos-0.5* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.51 AbsLymp-1.___* AbsMono-0.37 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 04:48AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.9 IMAGING: MRI BRAIN: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. 2. No acute infarction. 3. Paranasal sinus disease , as described. CTA HEAD AND NECK: Noncontrast CT head: No acute intracranial abnormality. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ woman with history of vascular risk factors (HTN, HLD, DM) who presented with 1 week history of intermittent room spinning vertigo, which became persistent since this morning. Initially in the ER, She had some improvement s/p 1L IVF bolus and lying down in ED. On her admission exam she has left beating nystagmus persistently on primary gaze and in all directions of gaze, worsened on leftward gaze. No truncal or appendicular ataxia but she had drift to the R and positive unterberger (veering to the R). She could walk independently but not in tandem. She underwent work-up in the ER notable for CT head and CTA head/neck without evidence of acute process or significant vertebrobasilar disease. She was admitted to the stroke team for rule out of posterior circulation stroke though the leading diagnosis was peripheral vertigo given the lateralizing signs on examination (R ear pathology). While admitted to the stroke service, the patient improved significantly with IV fluids and anti-emetics. She underwent an MRI brain which was negative for any stroke or other acute pathology. She was able to ambulate on her own and was discharged to home with PCP ___. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1000 mg PO BID 2. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 3. Januvia (SITagliptin) 25 mg oral DAILY 4. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Januvia (SITagliptin) 25 mg oral DAILY 3. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 4. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1000 mg PO BID 5. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Peripheral Vertigo Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted after you developed symptoms of headache, room-spinning/dizziness (called vertigo), and nausea with difficulty walking. You were evaluated in the emergency room and had a cat scan which did not show any major bleeds or abnormalities. You were then admitted to the hospital to the neurology stroke team to evaluate for a stroke. You had an MRI brain which DID NOT SHOW any stroke or other abnormalities which is good news. Your symptoms improved drastically overnight and you were able to walk on your own. Though you are still having symptoms, we suspect that they will improve within the next few days. Most likely your vertigo is from an imbalance in the fluid in your inner-ear, and will return to normal soon. We recommend that you follow-up with your primary care physician this week to ensure that you are back to normal. Please take all of your medications as prescribed. We have not made any changes to your home medications. We wish you all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10732427-DS-13
10,732,427
20,379,365
DS
13
2146-09-13 00:00:00
2146-09-13 13:59:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Sudden onset abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Interventional radiology embolization of the splenic artery and left hepatic artery History of Present Illness: ___ with a history of ETOH abuse, pancreatitis, coronary artery disease and known right iliac a aneurysm presents to OSH with acute onset diffuse and severe abdominal pain at 6am this morning. He felt lightheaded in the shower but denies LOC, fall or any other trauma. At the OSH, he was hypotensive with a hct of 18 and was found to have a positive fast exam. Given the concern for massive intra-abdominal hemorrhage, he was transferred to ___ for further management. He had a CTA of the abdomen which demonstrated active extravasation in the spleen with significant intra-abdominal hemorrhage. There was no evidence of external trauma and the patient denies any history of trauma, MVC, recent illness or malignancy. He arrived with a bp in the 110's but it dropped as low as 60's systolic. He received 4u prbc at the outside hospital. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: CAD s/p stent ___ on ASA, plavix HTN HLD EtOH abuse Pancreatitis Gout Past Surgical History: Back surgery ___ Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: 66 119/73 21 100% RA GEN: A&O, pale appearing male HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes dry CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l ABD: Soft, distended and tender throughout. No evidence of external trauma/ecchymosis/or abrasion Ext: No ___ edema, ___ cool. Palpable Femoral and DP pulses bilaterally Discharge Physical Exam: VS: 98.2, 93, 151/89, 16, 94 RA Gen: Pleasant and interactive. HEENT: No deformity. PERRL, EOMI. Mucus membranes pink/moist. neck supple, trachea midline. CV: RRR Pulm: Bilateral scattered rhonchi Abd: Soft, mildly tender to palpation, mildly distended. Ext: Warm and dry. 2+ ___ pulses. No edema. Neuro: A&Ox3. Follows commands and moves all extremities equal and strong. Pertinent Results: ___ ECG: Sinus rhythm. Baseline artifact and wandering baseline. Low precordial lead voltage. Slight QTc interval prolongation. No previous tracing available for comparison. A repeat tracing of diagnostic quality is suggested. ___ CTA: 1. Splenic laceration with moderate intraperitoneal hemorrhage. Punctate hyperdensities within the spleen on the postcontrast exam compatible with pseudoaneurysms versus active extravasation of contrast. 2. Partially thrombosed right common iliac artery saccular aneurysm without findings to suggest rupture. 3. Superior endplate compression deformities of T5-T8 vertebrae are noted without CT evidence to suggest acuity. Recommend clinical correlation to determine chronicity of fractures. 4. Chronic pancreatitis. 5. The study is limited by arterial phase contrast-enhanced technique for evaluation of additional intra-abdominal injuries ___ CTA abd/pelv: 1. No evidence of active extravasation. Large amount of hemoperitoneum appears slightly improved compared to prior examination. 2. Punctate focus of arterial enhancement in the left lobe of the liver likely represents a residual pseudoaneurysm. 3. Post treatment changes after embolization of the spleen and the left lobe of the liver. ___ 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-2.75* Hgb-7.3* Hct-23.7* MCV-86 MCH-26.5 MCHC-30.8* RDW-20.7* RDWSD-64.3* Plt ___ ___ 05:25AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-2.77* Hgb-7.4* Hct-23.7* MCV-86 MCH-26.7 MCHC-31.2* RDW-20.8* RDWSD-64.5* Plt ___ ___ 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-15.5* RBC-2.62* Hgb-7.0* Hct-22.2* MCV-85 MCH-26.7 MCHC-31.5* RDW-20.6* RDWSD-63.7* Plt ___ ___ 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-16.5* RBC-2.93* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.5* MCV-84 MCH-27.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-20.0* RDWSD-62.0* Plt ___ ___ 09:40PM BLOOD WBC-17.5* RBC-3.11* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.9* MCV-83 MCH-27.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-19.7* RDWSD-58.5* Plt ___ ___ 05:40AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.7 ___ ___ 04:27PM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.9 ___ ___ 01:10PM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.4 ___ ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-32 AnGap-9 ___ 05:25AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-3.4 Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-3.7 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-133 K-3.5 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 ___ 01:40AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 01:40AM BLOOD ALT-44* AST-59* AlkPhos-61 TotBili-0.4 ___ 01:10PM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-11 AlkPhos-47 TotBili-0.5 ___ 05:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.8 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0 ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 ___ 04:27PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-4.8* Mg-1.5* MRSA SCREEN (Final ___: No MRSA isolated. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ with history of ETOH abuse, pancreatitis, CAD and known right iliac aneurysm on aspirin and plavix who presented to an outside hospital with acute onset diffuse, severe abdominal pain. He was lightheaded and hypotensive with a hematocrit of 18. He received 4 units of packed red blood cells at the outside hospital. Upon arrival his vital signs were stable with systolic blood pressure 110's. He was transferred to ___ for further management. He had a CTA that showed splenic extravasation and hemoperitoneum including left hepatic lob subcapsular bleeding. He was emergently taken to interventional radiology for a left common femoral artery approach embolization of the splenic artery and left hepatic artery. He was admitted to the ICU for further close hemodynamic monitoring. He remained hemodynamically stable with a stable hematocrit. On HD2 the patient was transferred to the surgical floor for futher management. The remainder of his hospital course is summarized below. Neuro: The patient was alert and oriented throughout hospitalization; pain was initially managed with a IV Dilaudid and then transitioned to oral oxycodone and Tylenol once tolerating a diet. CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient initially required supplemental oxygen in the setting of abdominal distension and pain. He was gradually weaned to room air as tolerated. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. GI/GU/FEN: The patient was initially kept NPO with IV fluids. On HD2 the diet was advanced to regular which was tolerated well. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored ID: The patient's fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection, of which there were none. HEME: The patient's blood counts were closely watched for signs of bleeding, of which there were none. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and ___ dyne boots were used during this stay and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. Visiting nursing services were arranged. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: ASA 81 mg daily Plavix 75mg daily amlodipine 2.5 mg daily lisinopril 40mg daily metoprolol XL 50mg daily omeprazole 40mg BID atorvastatin 80mg qhs ferrous sulfate 325mg BID Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H pain 2. Amlodipine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*40 Capsule Refills:*0 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM RX *lidocaine 5 % apply to affected area once a day Disp #*30 Patch Refills:*0 10. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 13. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl (vitamin B1) 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Splenic laceration with moderate intraperitoneal hemorrhage 2. Chronic pancreatitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the Acute Care Surgery Service at ___ on ___ with acute onset of abdominal pain. You had a CT scan that revealed a splenic hemorrhage. You were given red blood cells and emergently taken to interventional radiology to stop the bleeding with embolization. You were taken to the intensive care unit and closely monitored. You blood levels remained stable, you are tolerating a regular diet, and your pain is better controlled. You are now ready to be discharged to home with the following discharge instructions. Please note the following discharge instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until your follow-up. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: ___
10732537-DS-12
10,732,537
24,783,483
DS
12
2174-08-04 00:00:00
2174-08-04 16:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: nausea/fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS ___, 4 HPI or status of 3 chronic) History obtained directly from the patient and with phone interpreter. Mrs ___ is a pleasant ___ with hx pT3N1a, stage IIIB sigmoid colon adenocarcinoma currently on capecitabineon chemotherapy for resected colon CA who p/w nausea and s/p an unwittnessed fall. Pt states that she slipped, fell to the ground without hitting her head or loss of conciousness, however was unable to stand up on her own and therefore called her son for help. The patient states she feels fine and did not want to go to the hospital, but her family insisted on taking her. She has been increasingly nauseaous over the past 3 days but is tolerating PO's, however with some decreased intake. She denies emesis, CP, SOB, palpitations focal weakness or numbness, bloody stool, dysuia. In the ED, initial vs were pain score 0 97.8 81 124/71 18 95%. Labs were remarkable for hyponatremia, hypomg, hypophos. CXR showed no acute CP process. Patient was given 1 L NS bolus. Vitals on transfer were pain score 0 98 77 134/99 18 100%. On the floor, pt has no complaints other than mouth dryness. She states she wants to go home in the morning. Review of sytems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Ten point review of systems is otherwise negative. Past Medical History: (per chart, confirmed with pt): Type II Diabetes Mellitus GERD Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Osteoarthritis Denies hypothyroidism (per last onc note by Dr ___: "pT3N1a, stage IIIB sigmoid colon adenocarcinoma, seen today on cycle 2, day 12 adjuvant capecitabine. ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: ___ initially presented with constipation and was referred for sigmoidoscopy. This study performed ___ showed a mass in the proximal sigmoid colon at 40 cm concerning for malignancy. She was taken to the operating room ___ and underwent robotic assisted laparoscopic left colectomy. Pathology showed a 6 cm low grade adenocarcinoma. One of 18 lymph nodes was involved. No perineural and vascular invasion was seen. Preoperative CEA measured 2.5 ng/mL. Ms. ___ began adjuvant capecitabine 1500 mg p.o. q.12h. for 14 days of a 21 day cycle on ___ Social History: ___ Family History: (per chart, confirmed): The patient's mother was treated for breast cancer and died at ___ years. Her father died of an MI at ___ years. She has no siblings. Her one son has no health concerns. Physical Exam: Vitals: T:97.5 BP:137/69 P:81 R:22 O2:96 RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, decreased BS, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: no lesions or ecchymoses Neuro: aaox3. CNs ___ intact. Strength and sensation grossly intact Psych: pleasant, appropriate Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: ___ 10:00PM LACTATE-1.2 ___ 09:55PM GLUCOSE-142* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-16 ___ 09:55PM ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-7.3* PHOSPHATE-2.6* MAGNESIUM-1.5* ___ 09:55PM WBC-5.3 RBC-3.72* HGB-10.5* HCT-31.7* MCV-85 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-20.3* ___ 09:55PM NEUTS-45* BANDS-2 ___ MONOS-16* EOS-0 BASOS-1 ___ MYELOS-0 ___ 09:55PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL ___ 09:55PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-257 ___ 09:55PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 09:55PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR ___ 09:55PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-1 . Labs on discharge: ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-3.8* RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.5* MCV-84 MCH-29.0 MCHC-34.5 RDW-20.9* Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-2.9* Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-8 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.4 . MICRO: none . STUDIES: CXR with no acute CP process EKG: NSR, no acute ST/TWI Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE: This is an ___ yo female with colon adenocarcinoma on Xeloda now presenting with nausea and mechanical fall who was admitted after a mechanical fall and found to have electrolyte abnormalities including hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, hyponamtremia and hypocalcemia. She was volume rescussitated and give electrolyte repletions overnight. The following morning she left against medical advice prior to completion of her electrolyte repletion, repeat labs. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Fall: The patient's decription of the fall appeared to be mechanical in nature. Given her significant electrolyte disturbances, dehydration was concerning. Orthostatics were negative. There was no evidence of infection on chest xray, complete blood count or urinalysis. She had a normal neurologic exam. A physical therapy consult was placed but not completed. She left against medical advice the following morning. # Electrolyte Disturbances: Hypophosphatemia, hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemic on admission. Likely secondary to poor po intake although patient denies nausea while taking capecitabine and her weight has apparently been stable. She was repleted with magnesium overnight and received part of her potassium the following morning before leaving. She was given information on high potassium and magnesium diet. # Hyponatremia: Resolved with fluid rescussitation overnight. INACTIVE ISSUES # Colonic adeno on xeloda: s/p resection. On capecitabine. Unclear when next cycle begins. # Type II Diabetes Mellitus w/o complications. Metformin held on admission. She was continued on aspirin. # Anemia: at ___, likely anemia of chronic disease. # GERD: stable. She was continued on her ppi. # Hyperlipidemia: She was contineud on atorvastatin. # Osteoarthritis: Stable. She was continued on acetaminophen/tramadol. # Glaucoma: Stable. She was continued on her eye drops. # Hypothyroidism: Per pt, she is not on levothyroxine at home. Will hold for now, call pharmacy/speak with family to confirm meds in AM. Patient left before medications could be confirmed. TSH 5.8 in a moderately hemolyzed specimen. # Insomnia: She was continued on lorazepam as needed. # Chronic constipation: She was continued on docusate as needed. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ### LEFT AGAINST MEDICAL ADVICE ### Ms. ___ before completing her potassium and calcium supplementation and before repeat laboratory results. She understood that severe electrolyte disturbances including hypokalemia can cause weakness, fatigue, muscle weakness and in severe cases cardiac arrythmias and death. Attempts were made to schedule follow-up and close laboratory checks which the patient declined- and preferred to arrange herself. She was given information sheets on high potassium and magnesium diets. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID 2. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO BID 5. TraMADOL (Ultram) 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain This is a narcotic. 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 8. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 9. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 10. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO HS 11. esomeprazole magnesium *NF* 40 mg Oral daily 12. Dorzolamide 2% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES TID 13. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 15. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN anxiety/insomnia Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 6. esomeprazole magnesium *NF* 40 mg Oral daily 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN anxiety/insomnia 8. TraMADOL (Ultram) 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 9. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 10. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 11. Dorzolamide 2% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES TID 12. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 13. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 14. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO BID 15. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO HS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. mechanical fall, hypokalemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted after a fall. You were noted to have abnormalities with your electrolytes (potassium and sodium) in your blood which we corrected with fluid and intravenous supplementation. The reason for your fall was not felt to be secondary to an abnormality with your heart or brain. We would have liked to re-check your blood potassium levels to be reassured that you were sufficiently supplemented. You indicated to us that you did not want to stay for repeat blood work and would arrange on your own, outpatient blood work. You did not want assistance with arranging this for you. Therefore, leaving before blood work means that you are leaving against our medical advice. Abnormalities in potassium can cause muscle aches, weakness and occasionally abnormalities in your heart rhythm which if left without treatment can cause death. We recommend that you continue to drink lots of fluid and eat. Please arrange follow-up with your primary care physician to have repeat blood work performed. Followup Instructions: ___
10732875-DS-19
10,732,875
21,946,880
DS
19
2138-05-29 00:00:00
2138-05-29 19:24:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Altered mental status, transfer Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: n/a History of Present Illness: ___ patient with history of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy, diabetes, complete heart block s/p pacemaker, unexplained VF arrest in ___ followed by ICD implant, and atrial fibrillation on warfarin last known normal 28 hours prior to presentation, presents as a transfer from ___ for persistent altered mental status. Per ED records: Reportedly night prior to presentation, around 5 ___, he was noted to be confused. At his baseline he is alert and oriented x3. However his confusion progressed to the point that he was extremely agitated. He was continuing to move all of his extremities, however he was not redirectable, and he was alert and oriented Ã-0. Prior to this the only thing he complained of was a headache. He did receive a CT scan at the outside hospital that was negative for subarachnoid within 6 hours of his presentation. Otherwise, he remained afebrile, had overall negative lab workup, and was unable to get an MRI of the brain due to pacemaker being in place. He was treated with 5 mg of Zyprexa IM as well as 2 mg of Ativan IM due to his agitation, and he arrives obtunded and unable to provide any additional information. Neurology was consulted in the ED. They felt his symptoms were likely toxic-metabolic. They felt an LP would be low yield. In the ED, initial VS were: T 98.9 BP 138/78 HR 102 RR 20 O2 99% on 6L NC Exam notable for: "GCS of 8, only moving the right upper and right lower extremity." ECG: Compared to prior dated ___. No clear P waves, ventricular pacing spikes best appreciated in V3-V6. Intermittent ectopy. Stable 1mm ST elevations in V2-V5. Compared to prior ECG, there is increased ectopy. Labs showed: -Hb 12.8, WBC 11.5 -INR 2.6 -Cr 1.4 (baseline 1.5), glucose 248, AG 12 -Trop 0.04 -Lactate 2.3 -VBG 7.___ Imaging showed: CXR: 1. Retrocardiac opacification likely represents an underlying focal pneumonia with concurrent atelectasis. 2. Extremely low lung volumes causing prominence of the bronchovascular structures limiting evaluation for edema. Consults: -Neurology: "- PNA treatment per primary team - delirium precautions - consider EEG if mental status does not clear; he currently seems to be improving." Patient received: -1L NS -Home insulin -Vanc/ceftriaxone -10mg IV furosemide Transfer VS were: T 100.2 BP 142/129 HR 78 RR 30 O2 97% on 3L O2 NC On arrival to the floor, patient is unable to provide a history. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 point ROS reviewed and negative except as per HPI Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. SSS status post AICD 3. Atrial fibrillation on warfarin 4. HLD 5. DM 6. Hypothyroidism 7. Idiopathic CM EF 35-40% 8. Psoriatic arthritis Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM ====================== VS: 99.7 AdultAxillary 113 / 48 R Lying 66 22 97 3L GENERAL: unresponsive except to strong sternal rub HEENT: AT/NC, NC in place NECK: Resists manual flexion, no JVD appreciated HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: Trace crackles on R, not participating in exam ABDOMEN: nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding GU: Foley in place EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema. Dry scale on L NEURO: A&Ox0, moved both arms with purpose to strong sternal rub DISCHARGE EXAM: ================ Temp: ___ ___ Temp: 97.4 PO BP: 151/75 HR: 71 RR: 18 O2 sat: 98% O2 delivery: RA FSBG: 155 GENERAL: sitting up, appears well HEENT: R pupil > L pupil, reactive bilaterally CV: RRR, no m/r/g PULM: clear to auscultation bilaterally ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended EXTREMITIES: Venous stasis changes, without edema NEURO: Alert and oriented to name, place, and month, cranial nerves grossly intact, ___ bilaterally, able to do days of the week backwards Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ========================== ___ 09:25PM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-5.09 Hgb-12.8* Hct-43.6 MCV-86 MCH-25.1* MCHC-29.4* RDW-18.2* RDWSD-55.9* Plt ___ ___ 09:25PM BLOOD Neuts-81.1* Lymphs-9.4* Monos-8.4 Eos-0.3* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.34* AbsLymp-1.08* AbsMono-0.97* AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 09:25PM BLOOD ___ PTT-40.6* ___ ___ 09:25PM BLOOD Glucose-248* UreaN-41* Creat-1.4* Na-136 K-5.2 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 ___ 09:25PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-38 AlkPhos-147* TotBili-1.1 ___ 09:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* ___ 09:25PM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 ___ 09:25PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 09:58PM BLOOD ___ pO2-22* pCO2-46* pH-7.40 calTCO2-30 Base XS-1 ___ 09:58PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* TROPONINS: ___ 09:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* ___ 01:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.06* ___ 06:39AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.09* DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 06:28AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-4.48* Hgb-11.5* Hct-39.5* MCV-88 MCH-25.7* MCHC-29.1* RDW-18.6* RDWSD-59.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:28AM BLOOD ___ PTT-36.2 ___ ___ 06:28AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-43* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.8 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-12 ___ 10:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9 MICRO: ======== Urine culture negative Blood culture x3 negative Legionella antigen negative MRSA screen negative IMAGING: ========= CXR ___: 1. Retrocardiac opacification likely represents an underlying focal pneumonia with concurrent atelectasis. 2. Extremely low lung volumes causing prominence of the bronchovascular structures limiting evaluation for edema. CT Head ___ There is no evidence of large territorial infarction,hemorrhage,edema,or mass effect. There is prominence of the ventricles and sulci suggestive of involutional changes. Periventricular white matter hypodensities are most compatible with the sequela of chronic small vessel ischemic disease, stable since ___. There is no evidence of fracture. Mucosal thickening is noted of the ethmoid air cells and left maxillary sinus. The middle ear cavities and mastoid air cells are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormality Brief Hospital Course: ___ patient with history of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy, diabetes, complete heart block s/p pacemaker, unexplained VF arrest in ___ followed by ICD implant, and atrial fibrillation on warfarin last known normal 28 hours prior to presentation, presented with acute confusion in setting of pneumonia, improved with antibiotics, hospital course c/b prolonged encephalopathy which improved, then requiring bridging for low INR, now discharged on enoxaparin. #Altered Mental Status: Patient initially presented with two days altered mental status on transfer from ___, with fever in ED. His CT at OSH was negative for acute stroke. He was followed by neurology here; their team had low suspicion for stroke, seizure, meningitis. Was thought to be most likely toxic-metabolic encephalopathy in setting of CXR consistent with pneumonia. He was initially started on antibiotics for bacterial meningitis and later transitioned to regimen of IV vancomycin/ceftriaxone and PO azithromycin for pneumonia. His mental status drastically improved on the morning of ___ from very obtunded and somnolent (only arousable on sternal rub) to alert and oriented to name/place and conversational with medical team and family. #Pneumonia: He was found to CXR findings consistent with left lower lobe pneumonia upon admission, and started on broad-spectrum antibiotics. Eventually, he was narrowed to regimen for community-acquired pneumonia. He finished a course of ceftriaxone and azithromycin. #Atrial Fibrillation: We adjusted his warfarin dose per pharmacy with goal INR ___. Initial doses of warfarin were too low, so was started on heparin drip with home warfarin doses (5mg MWF, 7.5 other days). Given his renal function was stable, discharged on lovenox ___ BID. #Chronic Kidney Disease: His creatinine was elevated to 1.8 from baseline 1.3 - 1.6. Thought to be secondary to pre-renal imrpoved with PO intake. CHRONIC ISSUES =============== #Hypertension: #Cardiomyopathy: #Hyperlipidemia: We held his home valsartan and furosemide initially, home medications resumed closer to discharge. Furosemide currently at 40 mg MWF, continue to assess, euvolemic on discharge. #Type II Diabetes: initially on lower insulin, resumed to home glargine dose TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ====================== -Discharge creatinine: 1.5 -Discharge WBC: 9.9 -Discharge INR: 1.5 -NEW MEDICATIONS: enoxaparin 100 mg BID for bridging for Atrial Fibrillation with high stroke risk, home warfarin regimen as above -HELD Medications: recommend holding glipizide given pt's metformin, trulicity, and glipizide were held with stable sugars on mainly insulin. -Recommend outpatient followup with CXR PA/lateral by ___ given focal pneumonia (retrocardiac) -Recommend outpatient continuation of ___ services, OT, and ___ -Please aid family to find local elder services for additional help -Please obtain ___ on ___ ICD-10: Atrial fibrillation I48.91 Please fax to ___, ATTN: Anti-coagulation Management Services ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 4. Cyanocobalamin 250 mcg PO DAILY 5. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 6. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 8. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM 9. Methotrexate 2.5 mg PO ___ AM AND ___ ___ 10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 11. Valsartan 160 mg PO BID 12. Warfarin 5 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 13. Furosemide 40 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 14. GlipiZIDE XL 10 mg PO DAILY 15. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO DAILY 16. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 17. Esomeprazole (esomeprazole magnesium) 40 mg ORAL DAILY 18. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 19. Trulicity (dulaglutide) 1.5 mg/0.5 mL subcutaneous EVERY ___ 20. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 21. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 22. Glargine 22 Units Bedtime Discharge Medications: 1. Enoxaparin Sodium 100 mg SC BID RX *enoxaparin 100 mg/mL 100 mg SC BID (twice a day) Disp #*20 Syringe Refills:*0 2. Glargine 22 Units Bedtime 3. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 6. Cyanocobalamin 250 mcg PO DAILY 7. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 8. Esomeprazole (esomeprazole magnesium) 40 mg ORAL DAILY 9. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 10. Furosemide 40 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 11. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 12. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM 13. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO DAILY 14. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 15. Methotrexate 2.5 mg PO ___ AM AND ___ ___ 16. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 17. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 18. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 19. Trulicity (dulaglutide) 1.5 mg/0.5 mL subcutaneous EVERY ___ 20. Valsartan 160 mg PO BID 21. Warfarin 5 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 22. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 23. HELD- GlipiZIDE XL 10 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart GlipiZIDE XL until you see your primary care doctor to ensure your sugars are stable 24.Outpatient Lab Work Please obtain ___ on ___ ICD-10: Atrial fibrillation ___ Please fax to ___, ATTN: Anti-coagulation Management Services ___ Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -Community Acquired Pneumonia -Encephalopathy -Subtherapeutic INR Secondary: -Dilated cardiomyopathy -ICD implant -Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking part in your care here at ___! Why was I admitted to the hospital? You were admitted to the hospital because you became very confused while you were at home. What was done for me while I was in the hospital? You were found to have an infection of your lungs (pneumonia) while you were in the hospital. You were given antibiotics to treat this infection, and we think that helped resolve your confusion. Sometimes infections can lead to people feeling more disoriented or confused than normal. Your INR was also low, so you needed a heparin drip which is a blood thinner, and then transitioned to LOVENOX which will help keep your blood thin as your INR rises. What should I do when I leave the hospital? -It will be very important to follow up with Dr. ___. Please call his clinic on ___ at to schedule followup -You will need your INR monitored frequently as you use LOVENOX and WARFARIN. Please have your nurses send over the information to Dr. ___ Your Warfarin dose is the same, 5 mg on ___, ___, ___, and 7.5 mg on other days Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10733118-DS-5
10,733,118
24,213,713
DS
5
2161-12-03 00:00:00
2161-12-04 15:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / ACE Inhibitors / amoxicillin / cephalexin / erythromycin base / hydralazine / Hytrin / Isordil / levofloxacin / losartan / Macrobid / olmesartan / simvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right knee pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF Right distal femur ___ ___ History of Present Illness: ___ presented with Right distal femur fracture. Past Medical History: Hypertension Hypothyroidism Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: General: no acute distress CV: well-perfused Resp: non-labored Abd: non-distended RLE: brace in place, incisional dressing clean, dry, and intact; SILT distally, fires TA, ___, ___, EDL/FDL; warm and well-perfused Pertinent Results: Please see OMR for pertinent lab/radiology data. Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have Right distal femur fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for ORIF Right distal femur, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. She received 2 units of PRBCs on the floor for immediate post-operative Hct of 19. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. Of note, patient had poor PO intake and was refusing medications on POD1. This was further complicated by IV infiltration and several unsuccessful attempts to replace peripheral IV or draw blood for morning labs. It was decided that long-term access (at least until patient was discharged home) was the best course of action. A PICC was placed on ___. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is NWB in the right lower extremity in locked ___ w/ no ROM, and will be discharged on Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY 3. Ondansetron ODT 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID 5. irbesartan 75 mg oral BID Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H Take for baseline pain control. RX *acetaminophen 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours as needed Disp #*100 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID This is a new medication to prevent post-operative constipation. Hold for diarrhea or loose stools. RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 2 capsule(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*80 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC DAILY Take for 4 weeks post-operatively to prevent blood clots. RX *enoxaparin [Lovenox] 40 mg/0.4 mL 1 syringe subcutaneously daily Disp #*26 Syringe Refills:*0 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain Don't take before driving, operating machinery, or with alcohol. RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours as needed Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO DAILY This is a new medication to prevent post-operative constipation. Hold for diarrhea or loose stools. RX *sennosides 8.6 mg 2 tablets by mouth every evening Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 6. irbesartan 75 mg oral BID 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID 9. Ondansetron ODT 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 10. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Right distal femur fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - NWB RLE in locked ___, no ROM MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take Lovenox daily for 4 weeks post-operatively. WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Please remain in your dressing and do not change unless it is visibly soaked or falling off. DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if you experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Increasing redness, swelling, drainage, or other concerning changes in your incision - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever > 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns FOLLOW UP: Please follow up with Dr. ___ in the ___ Trauma Clinic ___ days post-operation for evaluation. Please call ___ to schedule appointment. Please follow up with your primary care doctor regarding this admission within ___ weeks and for and any new medications/refills. Physical Therapy: TDWB RLE in locked ___, no ROM of Right knee WBAT LLE (knee immobilizer provided for comfort when out of bed as patient has non-acute tibial plateau fracture--but bracing with immobilizer is not required) NWB + ROMAT LUE Treatments Frequency: Incision may be changed as needed. Please keep covered with dry sterile dressing and tape until follow-up. Followup Instructions: ___
10733193-DS-7
10,733,193
29,609,893
DS
7
2158-01-29 00:00:00
2158-01-29 12:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Bilateral upper extremity pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Open reduction internal fixation of left distal radius, Closed reduction of right ___ carpometacarpal joint ___: Open reduction internal fixation of right ___ carpometacarpal joint History of Present Illness: ___ was involved in a MCC the evening of ___. Patient reports that he was cut off while attemting to drive down ___. He feels that he remembers the whole incident however not sure about LOC. No pain in head or neck. Severe pain in left upper arm and some pain in the left wrist. No other extremity pain. Denies numbness or tingling. Past Medical History: ADHD Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: On admission: In general, the patient is alert and oriented, moderate distress due to upper arm pain Vitals: 87 143/78 15 98% RA Right upper extremity: - Minor skin abrasions - Significant swelling at thumb with decreased ROM - Soft, non-tender arm and forearm - Full, painless AROM/PROM of shoulder, elbow, wrist - EPL/FPL/DIO (index) fire - SILT axillary/radial/median/ulnar nerve distributions - 2+ radial pulse Left upper extremity: - Skin intact - Deformity at mid upper arm with significant swelling. Not tense to palpation - Soft, non-tender forearm - Does not tolerate any ROM of arm - EPL/FPL/DIO (index) fire - SILT axillary/radial/median/ulnar nerve distributions - 2+ radial pulse Right lower extremity: - Superficial abrasions - No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis - Soft, non-tender thigh and leg - Full, painless AROM/PROM of hip, knee, and ankle - ___ fire - SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions - 1+ ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Left lower extremity: - Superficial abrasions - No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis - Soft, non-tender thigh and leg - Full, painless AROM/PROM of hip, knee, and ankle - ___ fire - SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions - 1+ ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 11:45PM WBC-8.8 RBC-5.15 HGB-15.3 HCT-43.9 MCV-85 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.9 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-39.6 ___ 11:45PM PLT COUNT-313 ___ 11:45PM ___ PTT-24.8* ___ ___ 11:45PM ASA-NEG ___ ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 11:45PM BLOOD UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-4.28* Hgb-12.4* Hct-37.3* MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-41.1 Plt ___ Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a left distal radius fracture and right ___ carpometacarpal fracture/dislocation and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for open reduction internal fixation of the left distal radius and closed reduction of the right thumb by Dr. ___, which the patient tolerated well. On ___, the patient was taken to the operating room for open reduction internal fixation of the right ___ carpometacarpal joint by Dr. ___ Surgery). For full details of the procedures please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. Per patient, his only home medication is Adderall, which was held during this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home with services was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is non-weight bearing in splints in the bilateral upper extremities, and will be discharged on Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: Adderall Discharge Medications: 1. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QHS Duration: 30 Days Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL 40 mg subcutaneous at bedtime Disp #*30 Syringe Refills:*0 2. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Left distal radius fracture 2. Right ___ carpometacarpal fracture/dislocation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Nonweightbearing in splint for your left upper extremity. - Nonweightbearing in splint for your right upper extremity. MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take Lovenox 40mg daily for 4 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Splints must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get splints wet DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if you experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Increasing redness, swelling, drainage, or other concerning changes in your incision - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever > 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns FOLLOW UP: Please follow up with your orthopaedic surgeon's team (Dr. ___, with ___, NP in the Orthopaedic Trauma Clinic ___ days post-operation for evaluation. Call ___ to schedule appointment upon discharge. Please follow up with your plastic surgeon's team (Dr. ___ in the Hand Surgery Clinic ___ days post-operation for evaluation. Call ___ to schedule appointment upon discharge. Please follow up with your primary care doctor regarding this admission within ___ weeks and for and any new medications/refills. Physical Therapy: Left upper extremity: Non-weight bearing Right upper extremit: Non-weight bearing Please remain in splints on both left and right sides until follow-up appointments. Treatments Frequency: WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Splints must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get splints wet - Please keep both arms elevated to reduce swelling Followup Instructions: ___
10733714-DS-6
10,733,714
25,949,149
DS
6
2116-02-26 00:00:00
2116-03-10 19:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Placement of IVC filter - ___ History of Present Illness: ___ with a history of NSCLC (ROS+) on crizotinib with known intracranial metastatic disease s/p XRT (last dose ___ who presented to OSH with syncope, and was found to have a new DVT, PE and intracranial hemorrhage, transferred to ___ for neurosurgical evaluation. In the ED, she was seen by neurosurgery who recommended holding anticoagulation pending stability of ICH on NCHCT, which was demonstrated in the ED. During this time, she underwent placement of an IVC filter to prevent further pulmonary embolism. On arrival to the floor, she has leg pain, and complains of nausea as well, related to crizotinb. She has been taking crizotinib since ___, but vomits every time she takes it. She is followed by Dr. ___ primary ___ care. She denies fevers, chills, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, bony pains. She lost 7 lbs in 2 weeks, and has had an earache since starting radiation. She has difficulty walking on her RLE. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - NSCLC Stage IV (see Onc Hx below) - HTN - HLD - PE/DVT on warfarin - S/p IVC filter ___ PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY - ___: ___ Stage IV is diagnosed - ___: undergoes brain radiation therapy at ___ (details, exact dates unknown) - ___: begins taking oral crizotinib (Xalori; TKI indicated for metastatic lung cancer that is ALK-positive or ROS1-positive) Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory to presenting complaint Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: 98.7, 101 / 44, 67 18 94 Ra GENERAL: fatigued appearing, NAD HENT: MMM, NC/AT EYES: No scleral icterus, PERRLA, EOMI NECK: no JVD. Well-healed incision right supraclavicular area LYMPH: no palpable submandibular, ant/post cervical, supraclav, or axillary LAD CARDIAC: RRR. NMRG. LUNGS: CTAB ABDOMEN: nabs. mild diffuse ttp. no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: WWP. There is asymmetric 1+ pitting edema of RLE > LLE extending to the lower shin. The R calf is TTP. NEUROLOGIC: AOX3, CN II-XII intact, strength ___ in UEs and ___. Stable gait, but limping to unweight R leg SKIN: no obvious lesions or rashes DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: T 98.6, BP 116 / 63, HR 74 RR 18 O2 96% Ra GENERAL: tired-appearing, NAD HENT: MMM, NC/AT EYES: No scleral icterus, PERRLA, EOMI grossly intact NECK: Well-healed incision right supraclavicular area CARDIAC: RRR. NMRG. LUNGS: crackles at L lung base with decreased breath sounds ABDOMEN: nabs. Soft, slightly distended, mildly tender throughout EXTREMITIES: WWP. trace ___ edema bilaterally, R>L NEUROLOGIC: PERRLA, CN II-XII intact, strength ___ in UEs and ___. SKIN: no obvious lesions or rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION RESULTS: ___ 06:55PM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.89* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.9* MCV-85 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-40.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:55PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 RELEVANT IMAGING: ___ CT Torso: =================== IMPRESSION: 1. Extensive bilateral pulmonary emboli. No evidence of right heart strain. 2. Right upper lobe opacity anteriorly with distortion with an appearance most suggestive of scarring. Comparison to prior imaging would be helpful to confirm this. If prior imaging cannot be obtained, evaluation with PET/CT would be reasonable. 3. Borderline enlarged mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes. If a PET/CT is negative or not obtained, follow up chest CT in 3 months is recommended to assess for resolution of this finding. RECOMMENDATION(S): Comparison to prior chest CT and if not available, consideration for PET-CT or follow-up CT chest in 3 months is recommended. If PET-CT is obtained and negative then a follow up Chest CT in 3 months should still be performed to follow-up borderline mediastinal and hilar adenopathy. ___ CT Head: ================= IMPRESSION: A 6 mm hyperdense focus in the left frontal lobe appears slightly less prominent compared to the prior study and likely represents a focus of intraparenchymal hemorrhage. No new areas of hemorrhage are detected. Alternatively this could be a small hemorrhagic lesion. MRI can be obtained for further evaluation as clinically indicated. RECOMMENDATON MRI to further evaluate left frontal hyperdense lesion. ___ CT Head ================== IMPRESSION: 4 mm hyperdense focus in the left frontal lobe is unchanged in appearance in size from head CT ___ and may represent a tiny area of intraparenchymal hemorrhage or cavernous malformation. No new or worsening intracranial haemorrhage. DISCHARGE RESULTS: ___ 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.50* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.5* MCV-87 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-41.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-196* UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO___ AnGap-___ Brief Hospital Course: Key Information for Outpatient ___ year old woman with non-small cell lung cancer, known intracranial metastases s/p brain radiation, presented to ___ after a syncopal event, found to have new DVT, PE, and small focus of intracerebral hemorrhage. She was transferred to ___ for neurosurgery evaluation. Neurosurgery saw the patient and recommended no surgical intervention for her intracerebral hemorrhage and no initial anticoagulation, so she underwent immediate placement of IVC filter with interventional radiology. Her head CT was repeated ~12 hours after her initial head CT and her hemorrhage was stable. At that time, neurosurgery felt she was OK for systemic anti-coagulation and recommended heparin/Coumadin given their reversibility. She was started on a heparin drip and bridged to Coumadin for goal INR ___. On ___ she underwent a repeat head CT due to a headache, on which her intracerebral hemorrhage was noted to be stable. While inpatient, she was seen by the oncology consult team, who recommended holding her crizotinib for a few days while she was at risk for developing worsening hemorrhage. It was restarted on ___, and nausea was controlled with Zofran, Compazine, and Ativan. During her hospital stay, she was noted to have some abdominal pain and belching, which improved with a more aggressive bowel regimen and enemas. At discharge INR was 2.1, and Coumadin dose was 4mg daily. The inpatient team discussed the patient's goals of care with her and her daughter, and she clearly stated that she would like to be full code with a limited trial of life-sustaining treatment. She would not want transfusion of any blood products. # Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage: Most likely post-radiation bleeding. Less likely traumatic as no recent history of falls. ___ consulted, initially recommended against anti-coagulation. Repeat head CT documented improvement, NSGY then said OK for heparin gtt with bridge to coumadin. Has had intermittent headaches throughout admission but always non-focal neuro exam. NCHCT on ___ again demonstrated stability of ICH. No need for NSGY follow-up unless develops neurologic symptoms or concerning headaches # RLE DVT # Pulmonary Embolism: Provoked I/s/o active malignancy. Her pulmonary embolism is without strain pattern on ECG, cardiac biomarkers/BNP are not elevated, and her PA is not enlarged relative to the aorta on CTPA. Thus her PE is not massive or submassive. She has no symptoms from her PE, including no tachycardia, dyspnea, or chest pain. s/p IVC filter placement with ___ on ___. Per NSGY recs started anticoagulation with heparin gtt bridge to Coumadin, and discharged on coumadin 5mg daily with plan for follow-up through ___ clinic associated with PCP. #Abdominal pain: Improved with aggressive bowel regimen. # NSCLC, metastatic: Treated at ___ Cancer ___ with Dr. ___. Recently received whole brain radiation Oncology consulted re: anticoagulation and dosing of crozotinib. Recommended holding crizotinib initially, then restarting with observation. Nause was managed with zofran, compazine, and ativan. # Goals of care: Per discussion with patient and daughter ___, pt clearly expressed that she would want to be resuscitated and intubated if needed, but only with a short-term trial of life-sustaining treatment. She also stated that she does not want blood transfusions, because she would want "fate to take its course." When explained that blood transfusions might be helpful in the future to help her feel better, she still stated she would not want a transfusion. CHRONIC ISSUES: #HTN: held home lisiniopril/HCTZ given normotensive #HLD: continue home atorva on discharge TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Started on Coumadin 5mg daily, should have INR checked on ___ and Coumadin adjusted accordingly -Patient underwent placement of IVC filter; she should have follow up with ___ with plan for removal in 3 months -Started on Ativan 0.5mg, Zofran ___ for nausea control -Can consider switching patient to ___ for anticoagulation in ___ months if she has not developed any worsening/concerning neurologic symptoms -HELD: lisinopril-HCTZ given normotension, restart as needed CODE: Full, with limited trial of life-sustaining treatment. (No blood products) CONTACT/HCP: ___ Relationship: sister Phone number: ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 2. crizotinib 250 mg oral DAILY 3. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 4. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 2. Fleet Enema (Saline) ___AILY:PRN constipation RX *sodium phosphates [Disposable Enema] 19 gram-7 gram/118 mL 1 enema(s) rectally daily Refills:*3 3. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea RX *lorazepam 0.5 mg 0.5 (One half) mg by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Ondansetron ODT ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea RX *ondansetron 4 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Senna 17.2 mg PO DAILY 6. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 8. crizotinib 250 mg oral DAILY 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. HELD- lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide until you follow up with your primary care doctor 11.Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR, fax results to PCP: ___ (___) Fax: ___ ICD-10: ___ Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: -Pulmonary embolism -Intracerebral hemorrhage SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: -Deep vein thrombosis -Non small cell lung cancer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were transferred to our hospital after you were diagnosed with blood clots in your legs and lungs. While you were here: -You were seen by our neurosurgeons who felt that you did not need brain surgery -You had a filter put into your veins to help prevent more blood clots from traveling to the lungs -You were started on a medicine called Coumadin to prevent more blood clots from forming When you leave the hospital: -You should take Coumadin (also called warfarin) every day -You should maintain a diet with consistent levels of Vitamin K -You should see your oncologist to discuss your continued treatment for your cancer It was a pleasure participating in your care. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10733714-DS-8
10,733,714
21,746,618
DS
8
2116-04-22 00:00:00
2116-04-23 08:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: nausea and vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: lumbar puncture ___ Ommaya Placement ___ History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o woman with PMH notable for ___ c/b brain mets s/p whole brain radiation, treated with crizotinib and recently diagnosed DVT/PE s/p IVC filter on Coumadin, presenting with nausea and vomiting for 4 days. She initially presented to ___ CT which showed new brain bleed. He was transferred to ___ ED for neurosurgical evaluation. The patient has been admitted twice to ___ over the past 2 months. She was initially admitted ___ - ___ for syncope. She was found to have a new DVT and extensive bilateral PE as well as a small focus on intracranial hemorrhage. She was evaluated by neurosurgery with recommendations for conservative management, not surgical candidate. Her anticoagulation was initially held and she underwent IVC placement on ___. Subsequent NCHCT showed stable head bleed and prior to discharge, she was restarted on home Coumadin with heparin bridge. Of note, her home crizotinib was held briefly ___ bleeding risk, but restarted as well prior to discharge. En route home in the ambulance, the patient was noted to have severe vomiting in the EMS with subsequent blood pressures of 60's/palp. As her blood pressure had spontaneously normalized to 120's systolic upon return to the ___ ED, this was felt to be most likely a vasovagal event. She was re-admitted for further work-up/management. During this hospital course (___), the patient's home crizotinib was again held, this time due to rising LFTs and persistent nausea felt to be associated with the medication. She also had extensive fatigue treated with dexamethasone, down-titrated to 4mg PO daily at time of discharge. She did have a repeat CTA showing essentially stable thrombotic burden with possibly increased DVT's in her legs, treated conservatively with compression stockings. She was continued on warfarin with goal INR ___. Hospital course was otherwise notable for hypovolemic hyponatremia, which improved with improved nutritional intake, leukocytosis felt secondary to dexamethasone initiation, and binocular vision loss, which per discussion with ophthalmology was unlikely to be but possibly a complciation of crizotinib. With regards to this last issues, she was felt to be ok for outpatient work-up. As such, she was provided the outpatient number for follow-up after discharge. Of note, the patient had multiple ___ discussions during these hospitalizations with ultimate decision that the patient remain full code with limited trial of resuscitative efforts. In the ED, initial vitals: 97.8 82 118/71 18 97% RA - Exam notable for: none performed - Labs notable for: 7.7 (previously 17.7) INR 1.8 chem panel notable for Cl 95 - Imaging notable for: CT head ___: ============ 1. Stable frontal lobe white matter hyperdensities concerning for metastases. 2. No evidence of new hemorrhage or acute large territory infarction. CT head ___: ============ 1. New 8 mm hyperdense lesion in the left centrum semi ovale with surrounding vasogenic edema is concerning for metastasis, possibly hemorrhagic. 2. Additional 5 mm hyperdense lesion in the medial left frontal lobe is unchanged from prior exams and may represent a metastasis or cavernoma. - Pt given: ___ 22:48 IVF NS ___ Started ___ 00:28 IVF NS 500 mL White,Roxane P Stopped (1h ___ ___ 01:00 PO Acetaminophen 1000 mg White,Roxane P ___ 09:00 PO Dronabinol ___ Not Given ___ 09:00 PO OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) ___ Not Given ___ 09:00 PO Pantoprazole ___ Not Given ___ 09:00 PO/NG Lisinopril ___ Not Given ___ 09:00 PO/NG Hydrochlorothiazide ___ Not Given ___ 10:49 PO Dronabinol 2.5 mg ___ ___ 10:49 PO OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 10 mg ___ ___ 10:49 PO Pantoprazole 40 mg ___ ___ 10:49 PO/NG Lisinopril 20 mg ___ ___ 10:49 PO/NG Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg ___ - Neurosurgery was consulted and recommend: - No urgent surgical intervention is indicated - Recommend admission to Medicine/Oncology - Please repeat CT in the morning to ensure stability of hemorrhage before resuming Coumadin. Please do not take Coumadin without clearance from neurosurgery. - Vitals prior to transfer: 98.2 79 99/61 18 95% RA On arrival to the floor, pt reports that she had been in rehab until last week. When she got home from rehab she felt fine for about 24 hrs. The next day however she started to have nausea that was not responsive to metoclopramide. She had about two episodes of vomiting per day; there was no blood in the vomitus. She had no associated fevers but did feel chills. Given that her symptoms were not improving, she went to see her PCP who recommended that she be seen in the ED. She denies any diarrhea or belly pain but has not had a bowel movement since ___ (~ 4 days). She denies any dysuria. She feels generalized weakness but no focal weakness. She has a small headache at the moment. ROS: as per HPI Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - NSCLC Stage IV (see Onc Hx below) - HTN - HLD - PE/DVT on warfarin - S/p IVC filter ___ PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY - ___: ___ Stage IV is diagnosed - ___: undergoes brain radiation therapy at ___ (details, exact dates unknown) - ___: begins taking oral crizotinib (Xalori; TKI indicated for metastatic lung cancer that is ALK-positive or ROS1-positive) - ___: Hospitalization ___ - ___ for multiple PEs, Intraparenchymal hemorrhage, DVTs s/p IVC filter, now on coumadin Social History: ___ Family History: No known family history of chronic lung disease or cancer. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: ======================= Vitals: 98.9 PO 100 / 63 86 18 96 RA General: Alert, oriented, chronically ill appearing, no distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: crackles throughout, no wheeze CV: RRR, Nl S1, S2, No MRG Abdomen: hypoactive bowel sounds GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CN2-12 intact, no focal deficits Discharge Physical Exam: ======================== General: Alert, oriented, chronically ill appearing, no distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: CTAB, no wheeze CV: RRR, S1 + S2 present, No MRG Abdomen: SNTND, +BS, no rebound/guarding GU: no foley Ext: WWP, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CN2-12 intact, generalized weakness but no focal findings Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ============== ___ 06:25PM BLOOD WBC-7.7# RBC-3.78*# Hgb-10.4*# Hct-32.6*# MCV-86 MCH-27.5 MCHC-31.9* RDW-13.8 RDWSD-43.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:25PM BLOOD Neuts-60.6 ___ Monos-12.1 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.68# AbsLymp-1.86 AbsMono-0.94* AbsEos-0.15 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 06:25PM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-95* HCO3-27 AnGap-17 ___ 06:25PM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-14 AlkPhos-116* TotBili-0.5 ___ 06:25PM BLOOD Lipase-33 Discharge Labs: =============== ___ 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.56* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.2* MCV-85 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.0 RDWSD-46.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-341* UreaN-29* Creat-0.6 Na-133 K-4.6 Cl-93* HCO3-22 AnGap-18* ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1 Imaging: ======= CT head w/o contrast ___. New 8 mm hyperdense lesion in the left centrum semi ovale with surrounding vasogenic edema is concerning for metastasis, possibly hemorrhagic. 2. Additional 5 mm hyperdense lesion in the medial left frontal lobe is unchanged from prior exams and may represent a metastasis or cavernoma. CT head w/o contrast ___. Unchanged 8 mm left frontal lobe hyperdensity, concerning for metastasis, possibly hemorrhagic and 5 mm left frontal hyperdensity, either a metastasis or cavernoma. 2. No evidence of new hemorrhage or acute large territory infarction MRI Head w/ and w/o contrast ___. Redemonstration of multiple intraparenchymal lesions, some of which appear stable to slightly decreased in size as described above. 2. New nonenhancing hemorrhagic 6 mm FLAIR hyperintense left frontal lesion, suspicious for hemorrhagic metastasis. Attention on follow-up is recommended. 3. No evidence of new enhancing mass or abnormal enhancement. No evidence of acute infarction or intracranial hematoma. CT Head w/o contrast ___. Interval placement of a right-sided Ommaya reservoir, with expected pneumocephalus. 2. Known left supratentorial hemorrhagic metastases measuring 5-6 mm each. Other parenchymal lesions are better assessed on the recent MRI. MICRO ===== ___ 3:10 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): __________________________________________________________ ___ 3:15 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): __________________________________________________________ ___ 2:12 pm URINE Source: ___. URINE CULTURE (Pending): __________________________________________________________ ___ 11:06 am URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: < 10,000 CFU/mL. ___ 4:20 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 04:20PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TNC-2 RBC-1 Polys-4 ___ Macroph-6 ___ 04:20PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-46* Glucose-145 ___ Misc-BODY FLUID Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo woman with PMH notable for NSCLC c/b brain mets s/p whole brain radiation, treated with crizotinib and recently diagnosed DVT/PE s/p IVC filter on Coumadin, presenting with nausea and vomiting for 4 days found to have new L hemorrhagic met and leptomeningeal involvment s/p Ommaya placement and plan to initiate outpt IT chemo. # Left Hemorrhagic Metastasis: New left hemorrhagic metastasis iso NSCLC previously on crizotinib, confirmed by MRI. No focal neurologic deficits or midline shift. Neurosurgery was consulted and recommended no surgical intervention. Met evolved after crizotinib was d/c'd, but after talking to outpt oncologist, patient adamantly refuses to restart the medication as she believes n/v and many of her symptoms are ___ to the med despite multiple conversations. LP cytology positive for malignant cells indicating likely leptomeningeal involvement. After ___ discussion with patient and family, agreed to Ommaya placement, done on ___. Will f/u with neurosurgery and neuro-onc as outpatient, the latter to start IT chemo. Will need follow up MRI in 4 weeks per neuro onc recs. Originally started on dexamethasone 4mg q6hrs when the new met was discovered, this was downtitrated to 4mg BID at time of d/c. Further management of steroids per oncologists. # Thrombocytopenia: Newly developed on ___. Last received heparin on ___ (was getting heparin as bridge for active PE since warfarin initially held given hemorrhagic brain lesion). Heme consulted. They were only mildly suspicious of HIT given the fact that the platelets continued to downtrend on subsequent days despite no heparin use. PF4 antibodies negative. Blood smear w/ rare large plts c/f possible ITP, but pt already on dexamethasone as above anyways. Plts uptrended to normal in house w/o intervention. # Hyponatremia: slowly downtrending throughout admission. Likely combination of poor PO intake and SIADH. Started on salt tabs 1g TID, fluid restriction, and sodium stable in low 130s. # Leukocytosis: Likely ___ steroids and malignancy, no s/s infection. # Pulmonary Embolism/RLE DVT: # Bilateral ___ DVTs, extensive: Provoked PE in the setting of active malignancy during previous admission. S/p IVC filter. INR supertherapeutic at decreased dose of 3.5mg daily. Held warfarin and heparin gtt I/s/o Ommaya placement ___. Per neurosurgery recs, needs to hold all anticoagulation for 7 days s/p Ommaya. Can restart AC on ___. Can be bridged back to warfarin w/ lovenox vs left on lovenox given active malignancy w/ no CKD. # Nausea, vomiting: Improved during admission. Likely ___ malignancy, although constipation may be contributing. Ensure regular BMs. # Hyperlipidemia: Continued home atorvatatin # HTN: Continued lisinopril and HCTZ TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ================== [ ] patient is ___ speaking only, consider interpreter vs asking ___ (contact info below) for translation [ ] holding anticoagulation after Ommaya placement per neuro recs, restart on ___, can be bridged back to warfarin w/ lovenox vs left on lovenox given active malignancy w/ no CKD. (Lovenox dosing 1mg/kg BID, if going back to ___, would use 2.5mg daily given supertherapeutic INR on 3.5mg daily) [ ] f/u with neuro-surgery and neuro-onc scheduled on ___ starting at 10:30 AM [ ] should also f/u with regular oncologist Dr. ___ number on discharge worksheet [ ] s/p IVC filter in ___, please consider referral to vascular for removal whenever clinically indicated [ ] ensure regular BMs daily, patient has chronic issues with constipation and may worsen her persistent nausea and vomiting #CODE: full #COMMUNICATION: patient, daughter ___ ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Ondansetron ODT ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 4. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 5. Dronabinol 2.5 mg PO BID 6. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 7. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 8. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 10 mg PO Q12H 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 10. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 11. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 12. Senna 17.2 mg PO DAILY 13. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral QHS: PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation 2. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO BID 3. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 4. Lactulose 30 mL PO DAILY 5. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN constipation 6. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Sodium Chloride 1 gm PO TID 8. Warfarin 3.5 mg PO DAILY16 9. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 10. Dronabinol 2.5 mg PO BID 11. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 12. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide ___ mg oral DAILY 13. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral QHS: PRN 14. Ondansetron ODT ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 15. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 16. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 10 mg PO Q12H 17. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 18. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 19. Senna 17.2 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS ================= Non Small Cell Lung Cancer with Brain Metastasis Thrombocytopenia Hyponatremia SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS ==================== Pulmonary Embolism/Deep Vein Thrombosis Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ for having nausea and vomiting. We did scans of your brain and found a new cancer lesion. We then did a lumbar puncture to test the spinal fluid that surrounds your brain and found that it contained cancer cells. Given these new developments, we consulted the cancer doctors that ___ in the brain, and they reviewed your case and determined that the only treatment that could be beneficial would be intrathecal chemotherapy, which is chemotherapy injected directly into the brain. After having conversations with you and your family, you decided to agree to this treatment. Therefore, you had an Ommaya placed, which is a port on the head in which the chemotherapy can be injected. You have follow up appointments with the brain and cancer doctors to ___ the treatments while you are at rehab. We wish you the best of health, Your ___ Care Team Neurosurgery Instructions: You underwent surgery to have an Ommaya Reservoir placed. You dressing was removed on ___. Your incision should remain open to the air unless otherwise instructed by a neurosurgeon. Please keep your incision dry until your sutures/staples are removed. You may shower at this time but keep your incision dry. It is best to keep your incision open to air but it is ok to cover it when outside. Call your surgeon if there are any signs of infection like redness, fever, or drainage. We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace once you are symptom free at rest. ___ try to do too much all at once. No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. Followup Instructions: ___
10734159-DS-13
10,734,159
26,286,187
DS
13
2189-09-16 00:00:00
2189-09-21 15:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: rigth upper quadrant pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: percutaneous cholecystostomy tube History of Present Illness: HPI: ___ w/h/o AF on coumadin p/w 5 days of RUQ pain. It has not gotten worse but has not improved either. She had one episode of N/V at the beginning of the course with slight improvement in the pain but has had no vomiting since. Her bowel habits are normal. No hematochezia/melena. No hematemesis. No f/c/ns. She has not had pain like this before Past Medical History: Glaucoma HTN Hyperlipidemia Parox afib osteopenia Breast cancer Moderate MR ___ keratoses of the face Herpes Zoster ___ Psoriasis Migraine Varicose veins R leg fracture . PSurgH: Hernia repair R inguinal hernia surgery R breast lumpectomy for neoplasm,s/p rad tx Social History: ___ Family History: Father died in ___ Mother died in ___, dementia Brother with pancreatic ca, HTN Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION upon admission: ___ Temp: 97.2 HR: 88 BP: 124/74 Resp: 16 O(2)Sat: 99 Normal Constitutional: Uncomfortable HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, Pupils equal, round and reactive to light, Extraocular muscles intact Oropharynx within normal limits Chest: Clear to auscultation Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: Soft, significant tenderness right mid abdomen with guarding and rebound. GU/Flank: No costovertebral angle tenderness Extr/Back: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema Skin: No rash Neuro: Speech fluent Physcial examination upon discharge: ___: vital signs: t=97.7, hr=77, bp=118/68, rr=18, oxygen saturation 98% General: Sitting comfortably in chair CV: ns1, s2, -s3, -s4, Grade ___ systolic murmur, 2n ICS, RSB, LSB LUNGS: clear ABDOMEN: soft, non-tender, cholecystostomy tube right side abdomen with golden drainage EXT: no pedal edema bil., no calf tenderness bil. NEURO: alert and oriented x 3, speech clear, no tremors Pertinent Results: ___ 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.7# RBC-4.56 Hgb-13.9 Hct-41.4 MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.5 Plt ___ ___ 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-4.41 Hgb-13.4 Hct-39.9 MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.8# RBC-4.66 Hgb-14.4 Hct-42.6 MCV-92 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.4 Plt ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Neuts-78.9* Lymphs-14.8* Monos-5.7 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.4 ___ 05:00AM BLOOD ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:47PM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.1 ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-3.4 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-25 CK(CPK)-74 AlkPhos-52 TotBili-0.5 ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Lipase-28 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Lipase-23 ___ 05:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.1* Mg-2.1 ___ 03:28PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ADD ON CPK ISOENZYMES CK-MB cTropnT ___ 05:00 3 <0.011 ___: cat scan of abdomen and pelvis; IMPRESSION: 1. Acute cholecystitis. No biliary dilatation. 2. Stable 3.1 x 2.2 cm right adnexal cystic lesion, possibly a cystadenoma. This can be further assessed with a dedicated pelvic ultrasound. 3. Dilated left gonadal vein with left sided pelvic varices, findings which can be seen with pelvic congestion syndrome. Clinical correlation recommended. 4. Fibroid uterus. 5. Liver and renal cysts again identified ___: ___ drainage: Technically successful ultrasound-guided percutaneous cholecystostomy drainage catheter placement. 115 cc of bile/purulent fluid was aspirated to near-complete collapse of the gallbladder. Microbiology is pending Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old female admitted to the hospital with right upper quadrant pain. Upon admission, she was made NPO, given intravenous fluids, and underwent imaging. On cat scan of the abdomen she was reported to have a distended gallbladder with stones, pericholecystic fluid, and adjacent hyperemia. These findings were suggestive of acute cholecystitis. She was started on intravenous antibiotics and placed on bowel rest. Because of the gallbladder dilitation and inflammation, she was taken to ___ on HD #4 for placement of a catheter into the gallbladder with removal of 115cc of yellow drainage. The gram stain identified budding yeaast with pseudohyphae and the fluid culture showed rare growth of ___ albicans. After the patient returned from ___, she resumed a regular diet including her home medications. On HD # 5, she was reported to be in atrial fibrillation with a rate of 150 with a compromised blood pressure. She was given diltiazem and metoprolol with conversion to normal sinus rhythm. Her electrolytes were repleted and troponin levels were sent. The troponin levels were normal. She had no further recurrence of atrial fibrillation. Cardiology was consulted and were in agreement with the current management and no further recommendations were offerred. She resumed her coumadin and had close monitoring of her INR. Her INR upon discharge was 1.2. She was evaluated by physical therapy and recommendations made for discharge to an extended care facility for additional rehabilitation. On HD # 6, she was discharged with stable vital signs. Follow-up appointment was made for drain removal and discussion about interval cholecystectomy. Medications on Admission: torsemide 10', diltiazem 180', MVI, Calcium, Alphagan 0.1%, Fish Oil, Lipitor 10', Latanoprost 0.005%, Coumadin 6' Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H last dose ___. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 5. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO Q8H last dose ___ 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 8. Torsemide 10 mg PO DAILY 9. Diltiazem Extended-Release 180 mg PO DAILY 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 11. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q12H 12. Warfarin 6 mg PO DAILY16 please monitor INR Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: acute cholecystitis secondary: atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with right upper quadrant pain. You underwent a cat scan and you were found to have a distended gallbladder with stones. You were taken to ___ for placement of a drain into the gallbladder. You are slowly recovering from your procedure and you are preparing for discharge. You were seen by physical therapy who recommended discharge to a rehabilitation facility where you can regain your strength and mobilty. Followup Instructions: ___
10734159-DS-15
10,734,159
25,111,183
DS
15
2189-11-17 00:00:00
2189-11-17 22:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Wrist pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Joint aspiration ___ History of Present Illness: ___ with PMHx A Fib on warfarin and admitted ___ for lap cholcystectomy ___ c/b A Fib with RVR represents with wrist pain. The pain started 2 days prior to admission. Sharp and not relieved by flexiril and 20mg PO prednisone at Rehab facility. Limited ROM. Patient denies any recent trauma to wrist. Just recently noticed swelling. No issues in any other joints including elbows, knees, and first MTP joins. In rehabilitation she had a fever to 100.7, though she denies any cough dysuria or increased urinary frequency. Per family, she had migratory pains in her shoulder and knees in the last few days although patient does not recall this In the ED: Initial Vitals: 98.5 80 116/84 20 97% 4L Patient had 2 arthrocentesis procedures of wrist: first done by ED staff prior to initiation of vanc/CTX. However, this sample was not adequate for crystal analysis. Prior to arrival on floor, ortho performed ssecond arthrocentesis. Vitals on transfer: 97.8 84 118/92 16 95% Of note, patient was admitted to ___ 1 week ago for 1 day for A Fib wtih RVR. During hospitalization, diltiazem was uptitrated and digoxin was restarted. Patient was sent back to ___. Shortly after being admitted to the floor, the patient went into A Fib with RVR with rates in 160's. Patient mildly symptomatic with feeling of heart racing. RVR was refractory to diltiazaem 5mg IV X3 and metoprolol 5mg IV X2, though patient dropped blood pressure to 80/60. She was subsequently transferred to the MICU for further monitoring. While in the MICU, her long acting diltaizem was changed over to short acting. She remained in A Fib with rates in 80's-100's with systolic blood pressures 90's-100's. A Cardiology consult was called, but they have not yet seen the patient. ROS: Denies fevers, chills, nightsweats, cough, SOB, chest pain, abdominal pain, n/v/d, changes in urine or stool habits or leg swelling. No recent travel or sick contacts. Past Medical History: Glaucoma HTN Hyperlipidemia Parox afib osteopenia Breast cancer Moderate MR ___ keratoses of the face Herpes Zoster ___ Psoriasis Migraine Varicose veins Septic R hip a/w group B srep bacteremia s/p 6 week course PCN. S/p washout. TEE negative. Social History: ___ Family History: Father died in ___ Mother died in ___, dementia Brother with pancreatic ca, HTN Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION 97.8, P-89, 95/62, RR-20, 92RA GEN: Elderly female in no distress, alert, conversant HEENT: thrush on tongue, otherwise no oral lesions NECK: supple, no adenopathy, no thyromegaly CHEST- Crackles at bases with trace wheezes HEART- RRR, S1S2, no MRG appreciated ABDOMEN- laproscopic scars noted on abdomen, normal BS, soft, NT, ND, no rebound Extrem- warm, no edema, varicose veins, L wrist wrapped with splint, can make out diffuse swelling with no erythema ove wrist. No pain, swelling or erythema over any other joints Neuro- non-focal ON DISCHARGE 97.7, P-58 regular, 108/60, RR-18, 96RA No tele events overnight GEN: Elderly female in no distress, alert, conversant HEENT: thrush on tongue, otherwise no oral lesions NECK: supple, no adenopathy, no thyromegaly CHEST- Crackles at bases with trace wheezes HEART- regular, S1S2, no MRG appreciated ABDOMEN- laproscopic scars noted on abdomen, normal BS, soft, NT, ND, no rebound Extrem- warm, no edema, varicose veins, L wrist wrapped with splint, can make out diffuse swelling with no erythema ove wrist that improved. No pain, swelling or erythema over any other joints Neuro- non-focal Pertinent Results: ON ADMISSION ___ 01:00PM WBC-11.3*# RBC-4.03*# HGB-12.3# HCT-36.4# MCV-90 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.7 ___ 01:00PM NEUTS-93.4* LYMPHS-4.8* MONOS-1.4* EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.1 ___ 01:00PM GLUCOSE-130* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-14 ___ 01:00PM ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-17 ALK PHOS-81 TOT BILI-0.5 ___ 01:00PM LIPASE-35 ___ 01:00PM ALBUMIN-3.9 CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-2.2 ___ 01:00PM CRP-165.8* ___ 01:00PM ___ PTT-47.6* ___ ___ 01:00PM SED RATE-90* ___ 04:35PM JOINT FLUID ___ HCT-9.0* POLYS-91* ___ MACROPHAG-3 ___ 06:20PM JOINT FLUID ___ HCT-27.0* POLYS-95* ___ MACROPHAG-2 ___ 06:12PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 06:12PM URINE CA OXAL-RARE ___ 06:12PM URINE HYALINE-3* ___ 06:12PM URINE RBC-6* WBC-117* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-7 TRANS EPI-4 ___ 06:12PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-LG ___ 06:12PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ Wrist/Hand x-ray FINDINGS: Frontal, oblique, and lateral views of the left wrist and left hand with a scaphoid view were obtained for a total of 7 images. There is no fracture or dislocation. A well corticated osseous fragment at the dorsal radiocarpal joint is likely sequelae of old trauma. Severe degenerative change is seen at the first carpometacarpal joint with joint space narrowing, endplate sclerosis and osteophytosis. Mild degenerative change is seen in the DIP joints of the ___ and ___ digits with joint space narrowing. Mild calcifications in the TFCC is likely related to chondrocalcinosis. IMPRESSION: No fracture or dislocation. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes, mild pulmonary vascular congestion, and bibasilar atelectasis. More focal consolidation in the left lower lobe might represent left lower lobe pneumonia. Small bilateral pleural effusions. ECG ___ @3PM Sinus rhythm. Possible left atrial abnormality. Cannot exclude inferior wall myocardial infarction, age indeterminate. Voltage criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy. Extensive non-specific ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the rhythm has reverted to sinus. QRS voltage has increased in the limb leads. ECG ___ @8PM Atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response. Extensive ST-T wave changes most prominent in the anterolateral leads which may be ischemia mediated or rate-related. Compared to tracing #1 the rhythm has reverted to atrial fibrillation and extensive ST-T wave changes are new. Labs on Discharge ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.97* Hgb-11.8* Hct-36.2 MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-16 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-50.2* ___ Brief Hospital Course: ___ with PMHx A Fib on warfarin and admitted ___ for lap cholcystectomy ___ c/b A Fib with RVR represents with wrist pain, hospital course c/b MICU stay for hypotension ___ A Fib with RVR. MICU COURSE: Patient was transferred for an episode of a fib with RVR rates to the 140s and systolic pressures in the ___ that did not respond to IV diltiazem on the floor several hours after admission. Upon arrival to the MICU pressures and rates had improved without further intervention. Given unclear home rate control regimen and appropriateness of digoxin cardiology was consulted and recommended holding digoxin and starting amiodarone 300 mg daily for 3 weeks. #Atrial Fibrillation with RVR Patient presented in NSR with a therapeutic INR. Several hours after admission, she went into A Fib with RVR refractory to IV metoprolol and diltiazem and subesequently dropped blood pressures (see MICU course above). Evaluated by Cardiology who discontinued digoxin and started amiodarone load. Patient, after being sent back to the floor, reverted back to NSR. Throughout, she remained asymptomatic. SHe will be kep on original diltiazem dose 240mg Daily and now on amiodarone 200mg TID. Has ___ with Dr ___. INR elevated to 4.6 on discharge likely ___ amiodarone. Held on discharge with strict instructions to recheck and decrease dose to 4mg daily upon restarting. #Wrist Pain Patient had joint tap X2 in ED. Was started on Vanc/CTX empirically for septic arthritis. Joint taps revealed WBC ___ and ___ with negative gram stains and no growth to date. Antibiotics discontinued upon negative gram stains. No crystals visualized but given elevated WBC count and serum inflammatory markers, was presumed to be pseudogout. Placed on Ibuprofen 600mng TID X 10 day course. Wrist symptoms imprved by discharge. Sent home with wrist splint for comfort and Orthopedics ___. #Insomnia Mild per patient. Held mirtazapine and trazadone and patient slept well. She will discontinue these on discharge. #Hypertension -Continued diltiazem and torsemide #Hyperlipidemia -continued pravastatin #GERD continud home omeprazole #Thrush- Was placed on nystatin with good effect. Discontinued on discharge. Transitional Issues -Patient will ___ with Dr ___: Amiodarone dosing moving forward after load. -Will ___ with Orthopedics office to monitor wrist syndromes. Can use wrist splint for comfort. -**PATIENT WAS DISCHARGED HOME AGAINST MEDICAL ADVICE. TEAM FELT SHE WOULD BE BEST FIT FOR REHAB BUT PATIENT AND FAMILY REFUSED. COULD NOT ARRANGE PCP ___ AS OFFICE WAS CLOSED. SPOKE VERBALLY TO HCP THAT SHE NEEDS REPEAT INR TOMORROW (___) TO TITRATE WARFARIN. -Documented DNR/DNI Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 2. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP RIGHT EYE BID 3. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY Hold for SBP<100, HR<60 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP RIGHT EYE HS 6. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 8. Torsemide 10 mg PO DAILY 9. Warfarin 6 mg PO ___ a-fib 10. Warfarin 7 mg PO ___ a-fib please monitor INR 11. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 12. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO TID 13. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY 14. Gabapentin 100 mg PO TID 15. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO HS 16. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 17. traZODONE 25 mg PO HS Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain/fever 2. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP RIGHT EYE HS 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides 8.6 mg 1 Tablet by mouth twice daily as needed Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Torsemide 10 mg PO DAILY 9. Amiodarone 200 mg PO TID Please see Dr ___ dosing in the future. RX *amiodarone 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times daily Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H Duration: 9 Days RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours Disp #*27 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY 12. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth every ___ hours as needed Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 13. wheelchair *NF* 1 wheelchair Miscellaneous as needed ambulation For household distances RX *wheelchair Use as needed per Physical Therapy recommendations Disp #*1 Not Specified Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Pseudogout Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital with a swollen wrist. Several tests showed no signs of infection. We believe you have a condition known as pseudogout which is treated with Ibuprofen. While in the hospital, your heart rates from atiral fibrillation became rapid and you required a one night stay in the ICU for further monitoring. You were seen by the Cardiologists who started you on a new medication called amiodarone. We are hoping this medication will keep you out of this abnormal heart rhythm. You will need to have your INR closely followed. It was a bit elevated while you were in the hospital. You should have a repeat INR checked tomorrow. Until that time, you should continue to hold your warfarin. You will ___ with Dr ___ as an outpatient. Please see your medication changes below. **THE MEDICAL TEAM FEELS YOU WOULD BENEFIT FROM SEVERAL DAYS OF A REHAB FACILITY TO IMPROVE YOUR PHYSICAL STRENGTH. YOU AND YOUR FAMILY HAVE DECIDED TO BRING YOU HOME. UNFORTUNATELY, THIS IS A DISCHARGE AGAINST MEDICAL ADVICE.** Followup Instructions: ___
10734242-DS-7
10,734,242
22,306,006
DS
7
2135-05-28 00:00:00
2135-05-30 06:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Compazine / Fioricet / Fioricet Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Throbbing Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old lady with history of anxiety who presented with a headache. She reported that these were typical symptoms of her migraines- she is nauseated, sensitive to light and sound, and has severe pain. She cannot recall what her usual migraine triggers are. In the ED, initial vs were: ___ pain 98.4 110 ___ 100% RA . Labs were remarkable for ucg negative. Patient was given 5 morphine, zofran 4 x2, ketorolac 15 x2, dilaudid 1mg x3. She had a head CT that was negative and was admitted for pain control. Per ED exam, there were no neuro deficits and no evidence or concern for infection. On examination on the floor, she was lying on her side with a towel over her face and moaning loudly. She notes that she has only had a migraine this bad once before, generally has migraines every few months. She is tearful and notes ___ pain, but dilaudid helped. Past Medical History: Anxiety Migraines Social History: ___ Family History: grandmother with migraines Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam ======================= Vitals: 98.9 - 95/46 - ___ - 18 - 97RA wt 60.7 kg General: uncomfortable appearing young lady lying on her side HEENT: nc/at, no erythema of facial skin Neck: supple, no meningismus Lungs: clear to auscultation CV: regular rate and rhythm, tachycardia Abdomen: soft, non-tender Ext: thin, no edema Skin: tattoos, rash Neuro: PERRL, EOMi, patellar reflexes 2+ bilaterally, moving all 4 extremities against resistance Discharge Physical Exam ======================== Vitals- Tm 98.9 100s/50s ___ 18 97% General- Alert, oriented, lying in bed in fetal position HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal Pertinent Results: ___ 02:25PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE Imaging CT Head without contrast ___ No acute intracranial abnormality. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment/Plan: ___ year old lady presenting with headache typical of her migraines, with nausea, photophobia, and phonophobia. #Headache: In the emergency department her pain was treated with IV pain medications. She had a CT of brain done that showed no acute intracranial process. On the floor her nausea improved and she was transitioned to oral pain medications and food with no complaints. Her pain was moderate with NSAIDs, tylenol, and a dose of sumatriptan. She was asked to follow with a primary care doctor to evaluate whether she needed to be on a controller medication for migraines. #Nausea: She was initially treated with IV anti-emetics, and was transitioned to PRN oral zofran with complete resolution of her nausea. #Anxiety: Continued on home dose of gabapentin and klonopin. - gabapentin 800mg TID - klonopin 0.5 mg BID PRN Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID 2. Ibuprofen 400-600 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 3. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 4. ValACYclovir 500 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 2. Gabapentin 800 mg PO TID 3. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN migraine Please take when a migraine starts. RX *naproxen 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Sumatriptan Succinate 50 mg PO BID:PRN migraine RX *sumatriptan succinate 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*8 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea RX *ondansetron 4 mg 1 tablet,disintegrating(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen 325 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Migraines Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted for headaches. We did a CT scan on your head which did not show any abnormality. We gave you medications for pain and nausea which seemed to help you feel better. You should follow up with your PCP ___ 1 week to reevaluate your migraines. Please ask if it would be appropriate to start a medication that would be preventitive for migraines. Followup Instructions: ___
10734315-DS-18
10,734,315
28,055,610
DS
18
2144-11-28 00:00:00
2144-12-01 09:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none attach Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: =========== ___ 10:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.11 Hgb-11.7 Hct-36.8 MCV-90 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.8* RDW-12.8 RDWSD-41.9 Plt ___ ___ 10:10AM BLOOD Neuts-68.2 ___ Monos-5.0 Eos-1.7 Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.47* AbsLymp-2.28 AbsMono-0.47 AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 10:10AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.4 ___ ___ 10:10AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-131* K-4.5 Cl-94* HCO3-18* AnGap-19* ___ 10:10AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-31 AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.3 ___ 10:10AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 10:10AM BLOOD Lipase-31 ___ 10:10AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.4 Phos-2.4* Mg-1.4* ___ 10:10AM BLOOD Osmolal-268* ___ 10:23AM BLOOD ___ pO2-22* pCO2-34* pH-7.42 calTCO2-23 Base XS--2 ___ 10:23AM BLOOD Glucose-122* Lactate-4.3* Creat-0.8 Na-129* K-3.6 Cl-102 ___ 01:13PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* Na-130* ___ 10:23AM BLOOD Hgb-12.1 calcHCT-36 DISCHARGE: ========== ___ 05:59AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.90 Hgb-11.2 Hct-33.7* MCV-86 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-41.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:46AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-14 ___ 05:46AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.6 IMAGING: ========= CT A/P with contrast: Mild pancolitis most notable along the ascending colon, with proctitis. CT head on admission: No acute intracranial process. CXR on admission: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Left hand X-ray: Acute displaced avulsion fracture of the base of the ring finger proximal phalanx. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is an ___ # Pancolitis # Abdominal pain (resolved) # Diarrhea (resolved) # Lactic acidosis As of floor arrival, pt's abdominal pain had resolved. On further clarificaiton of Sx at home, had not had diarhrea or vomiting since just after her return from ___, over a week before arrival. Initially on contact isolation but given lack of diarrhea and normal WBC, canceled C diff. On CTX/flagyl, initially, transitioned to azithro/flagyl for short course, stopped on discharge due to lower suspicion for bacterial cause. Had been in ___ at time of onset of abdominal Sx, at that time with abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea. Here imaging findings suggesting colitis. Colitis did not appear ischemic (mild downtrending lactate). Infectious etiology seeming most likely. No hematochezia, so less likely enteroinvasive. Intraluminal parasite possible given time spent in countryside in ___, no e/o invasive infection; sent for O&P but also empirically given x1 of albendazole. No studies were collected as patient did not have a BM inpatient. Could consider infectious workup if symptoms reoccur. # Rehab refusal: ___ evaluated pt and recommended rehab but patient and family declined, opted to take her home with ___ supervision from family members. She was discharged with ___ for home safety eval, ___, OT. # Hyponatremia: Urine electrolytes with osm 300, less c/w SIADH (though recently thought to have this at OSH). Resolved with IVF, so likely some mild volume depletion given her poor PO intake. # Hypomagnesemia: Improved with repletion, likely ___ diarrhea. # Finger fracture: Volar plate avulsion fracture at the mid phalanx of the ring finger noted on X-ray, suffered fall while at ___, forearm and hand wrapped in splint, but pt complained of arm pain. OT evaluated patient and concerned for malpositioned splint. Hand surgery consulted. Removed splint, revealing a pressure injury on her hand. ___ and ___ fingers buddy taped, further instructions below. Has outpatient followup. Initially received APAP and Oxycodone for pain, discharged on short course of standing APAP. Has ___ for assistance with management. # Anorexia # Subacute weight loss: this has been ongoing for 5 months per family, and I suspect there is likely a component of depression i/s/o dementia and prolonged adjustment to bereavement. Nothing on CT imaging of abdomen to account for PO intake. It may be worth considering outpatient EGD but no urgent inpatient consult needed; communication sent to PCP. Tolerated regular diet. # Diabetes: held home metformin inpatient, sliding scale insulin # Hypertension: continue home amlodipine, losartan # Hypothyroidism: will continue home levothyroxine # Code status: Patient's daughter confirmed patient is DNR/DNI. Would not want intubation under any circumstances. Attempted to confirm with patient via ___ interpreter but she was unable to fully participate in the conversation, suspect due to her mild dementia. She did note not wanting to be on any machines. Would further address and complete ___ as an outpatient. # Central adrenal insufficiency: History of pituitary adenoma resected ___ years ago at ___ no records. Not on any hormone replacement otehr than levothyroxine. # Cognitive impairment: Continued Donepezil Contacts/HCP/Surrogate and Communication: ___ (daughter) DNR/DNI TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] for PCP: continue workup of weight loss and poor PO intake; consider pharmacotherapy for depression, or if suspicious of dysphagia, consider GI consult for EGD [] confirm continued resolution of clinical signs of colitis [] f/u orthopedics for finger fracture [] incidental findings noted in body of CT report: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. A 0.8 cm hypodense lesion in segment VII is too small to characterize (2; 15). GASTROINTESTINAL: Small hiatal hernia. BONES: Mild multilevel degenerative changes are noted in the thoracolumbar spine. There is grade 1 anterolisthesis of L4 on L5. Facet disease is notable in the lower lumbar spine. SOFT TISSUES: Injection granulomas are seen in the subcutaneous tissues of the lower anterior abdominal wall. Ortho instructions: - Buddy tape ___ and ___ digits together until follow-up. Okay to change buddy tape as needed if soiled or for bathing purposes - Avoid pressure to lateral border of left hand - Avoid weight bearing of the ___ and ___ fingers (ring and small) until follow-up. Okay for ROM of these fingers to prevent stiffness >30 minutes spent on day-of-DC planning Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 6. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H Duration: 1 Week 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 5. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Pancolitis Hyponatremia Hypomagnesemia Acidosis Volar plate avulsion fracture at the mid phalanx of the ring finger Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You came to the hospital because of inflammation of the colon. It's not clear why you had this inflammation but you got better quickly. The hand surgeons also saw you because of your finger fracture. They took your splint off and taped your fingers together. Please follow their instructions: - Buddy tape ___ and ___ digits together until follow-up. - Okay to change buddy tape as needed if it gets dirty and when you take a bath - Avoid putting pressure on the outside of the left hand (such as leaning the side of your hand on a table) - Avoid putting pressure on the ___ and ___ fingers (ring and small) until follow-up. - You can wiggle the fingers to prevent stiffness - Take tylenol for pain regularly until your followup appointment. Please see below for your followup appointments and medicines. Please also talk to your doctor about filling out paperwork for healthcare proxy and ___ form for DNR, DNI. If your diarrhea starts again, please call your doctor or come back to the emergency room for more testing. It was a pleasure caring for you and we wish you the best, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10734449-DS-21
10,734,449
27,407,861
DS
21
2188-07-19 00:00:00
2188-07-21 09:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Effexor / NSAIDS ___ Drug) / bee venom (honey bee) Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Acute Liver Injury; Tylenol toxicity Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: ___ w/hx of osteoporosis, depression and polysubstance abuse reports taking ___ tylenol ___ hours x "over a year" presented to ED with acute abdominal pain and vomiting since ___ as well as difficulty walking today. Patient initially presented to ___ ED and was transferred to ___ ED once her lab work showed evidence of liver failure. In the ___ ED, initial vitals: 99 114/60 14 99% RA. Exam/labs were notable for: AST 6300, ALT 3634, lipase 98, Alk phos 133, tbili 4.8, Na 126, Cr 3.2 (unknown baseline), lactate 5.2. Acetamin level 109, serum tox otherwise neg, UA with few bac, 15 WBC 91 RBC, hct 37.2, INR 4.2. CT head showed no acute process. RUQ u/s Echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration, however more advanc forms of liver disease/cirrhosis cannot be evaluated on this study. Normal doppler evaluation, including hepatorenal flow of the main portal vein. Patient was started on NAC and 1L NS per toxicology recommendation. On transfer, vitals were: 100 100/60 15 99% RA. Past Medical History: asthma, osteoporosis, arthritis, ___ deafness, depression, PTSD, polysubstance abuse Social History: ___ Family History: Grandfather with ETOH liver disease Physical Exam: Admission: ---------- Vitals- 100 100/60 15 99% RA ___: A/Ox3, no acute distress HEENT: Dry MM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rhythm, tachy normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, ___, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: Papular, ___ rash on b/l upper abd/flank area Discharge: ---------- Physical Exam: Vitals- T 97.6 BP 117/68 HR ___ RR 18 O2 >97RA ___- Sleepy, no acute distress HEENT- Icteric sclera, mild L conjunctival hemorrhage, MMM, oropharynx clear, pupils not dilated, visual fields full to confrontation; PERRL; EOMI; remainder of CN exam intact Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, pleuritic sternal pain reproducible with palpation. CV- regular, normal S1 + S2, systolic murmur at LLSB, no rubs or gallops Abdomen- soft, tender to percussion in all four quadrants, especially in RUQ. ___, bowel sounds present. No guarding. Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no cyanosis or edema Neuro- mild tremor in hands/tongue, but no asterixis, ___ strength intact in UE bilaterally Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ---------------- ___ 12:35AM ___ ___ ___ 12:35AM URINE ___ ___ ___ 12:35AM URINE ___ ___ 12:35AM ___ HBs ___ HBc ___ IgM ___ ___ 12:35AM HCV ___ ___ 12:35AM ALT(SGPT)-3634* AST(SGOT)-6300* ALK ___ TOT ___ ___ 06:10AM ALT(SGPT)-3437* AST(SGOT)-8886* ALK ___ TOT ___ ___ 10:06AM ALT(SGPT)-3344* AST(SGOT)-8669* LD(LDH)-4230* ALK ___ TOT ___ ___ 10:06AM ___ UREA ___ ___ TOTAL ___ ANION ___ ___ 04:15PM ALT(SGPT)-3011* AST(SGOT)-6450* ALK ___ TOT ___ Discharge Labs: --------------- ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ___ Imaging: -------- CT HEAD W/O ___ No acute intracranial abnormalities identified. LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ___ Echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration. More advanced forms of liver disease including fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded by this study. Normal Doppler assessment including hepatopetal flow of the main portal vein. CARDIAC ECHO ___ The left atrium is elongated. Late saline contrast is seen in left heart suggesting intrapulmonary shunting. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The estimated cardiac index is high (>4.0L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). There is a mild resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular cavity size and global/regional systolic function. Mild resting outflow tract gradient likely from ___ left ventricular function. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Late bubbles during saline injection c/w probable intrapulmonary shunting Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o s/p acute on chronic acetaminophen use resulting in acute liver injury and ___. Active issues: -------------- #Acute Liver Injury: Tylenol ingestion as cause of liver injury and elevated liver enzymes. Toxicology evaluated patient and recommended NAC for tylenol induced liver injury (inital tyelenol level ~100). Continued 21 hour NAC protocol (50mg/kg over 4 hours, followed by 100mg/kg over 16 hours). Of note, acetaminophen did not fall as quickly as expected, attributed to diminished glutathione reserves from chronic malnutrition ___ gastric bypass surgery. NAC left on for longer than standard course. Ultimately, NAC was discontinued when INR was less than 2 and APAP level was undetectable. All hepatitis serologies and autoimmune lab tests were negative with exception of borderline Hep B immunity. However, asterixis and bubbles during saline injection on cardiac echo c/w probable intrapulmonary shunting were concerning for underlying liver disease. - follow up as outpatient with hepatology for further workup - continue to use Sarna cream PRN for itching - continue vitamins (Thiamine and Folate) - discourage Tylenol use ___: Patient presented with Cr 3.2 with an unknown baseline, likely secondary to dehydration. Continued IVF in the MICU and on the floor, and Cr downtrended to 0.8 before discharge. Due to concern for ___, we asked her to continue to avoid NSAIDs. # Hypertension: SBPs in 180s in MICU, persisted with SBPs in 160s on the floor. Unclear if patient has history of HTN but has known chronic EtOH abuse v. use. Started on Amlodipine 5 mg with good effect. #Arthralgias: Patient reported on admission she was taking tylenol ___ Q4H for joint pain in hips, chest, shoulder, knee, back, and hands. Given her comorbid psychiatric illness, suspicion was high for fibromyalgia. No evidence of inflammatory arthritis and history did not correlate with osteoarthritis. Patient started on gabapentin 300 mg TID. # Anxiety: Patient reported anxiety throughout hospitalization. Received Ativan x 1 prior to discharge with good effect. Discharged with short course of PRN ativan. #Hyponatremia: Na 126 at presentation likely due to decreased PO intake in the setting of nausea and abdominal pain, issue resolved at time of transfer to the floor. #Elevated lactate: Patient does not have focal source of infection at this time and is likely ___ dehydration, issue resolved at time of transfer to the floor. #Gait Instability: Patient had head CT that was negative for acute process. Patient reports her difficulty walking is her normal baseline and she attributes it to pain in her lower extremity. #Pleuritic chest pain: Reported since admission. Reproducible with palpation, implying MSK etiology. Likely costochondritis v. fibromyalgia in the context of recent asthma attacks. Low suspicion for acute cardiac or pulmonary etiologies given unremarkable EKG. Transitional Issues -------------------- - continue gabapentin 300 mg TID - continue Amlodipine 5 mg QD - follow up with hepatology for further workup - continue to use Sarna cream for pruritus from hyperbilirubinemia - continue vitamins (Thiamine and folate) - discourage tylenol and other hepatically cleared pain meds and anxiolytics - continue Tramadol Q6H PRN for Right upper quadrant pain until follow up with PCP - use ativan PRN - continue to avoid NSAIDs. Medications on Admission: adderall, cymbalta, topimax, estradiol patch, tylenol extra strength (patient unsure of doses) Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID RX *gabapentin 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP BID:PRN itching Use as needed, up to 3 times a day. RX ___ [Sarna ___ 0.5 %-0.5 % apply to affected areas TID PRN Refills:*0 5. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain Please do not drive or drink alcohol with this medication. RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q6h PRN Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 8. Lorazepam 1 mg PO Q4H:PRN CIWA >10 Please use sparingly. Do NOT take with alcohol. Do not use and drive. RX *lorazepam [Ativan] 1 mg 1 tab by mouth q8h PRN Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 9. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone [Oxecta] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q6h PRN Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Acute liver injury Acetaminophen toxicity Hypertension Acute Kidney Injury Fibromyalgia Secondary: none Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to care for you at the ___ ___. You were admitted for Acute Liver Injury from Tylenol toxicity. You were treated with a medicine called ___ in the Medical ICU and then on the medicine floor until your blood tylenol level was undetectable and your liver function tests began to normalize. You were evaluated by the transplant, hepatology, and psychiatry teams who determined that you did not require an emergent liver transplant. We strongly recommend that you avoid tylenol, especially at doses >2 grams in one day. It is very important that you stop drinking alcohol to avoid further damage to your liver. It is also important that you follow up with the liver specialists and your primary care doctor after discharge for additional care. We wish you the best and take care. Sincerely, SIRS Medical Service ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10734449-DS-22
10,734,449
23,479,595
DS
22
2189-04-16 00:00:00
2189-04-16 19:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Effexor / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) / bee venom (honey bee) Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Alcohol Detox Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ PMH of acetaminophen-induced hepatitis (___), Alcoholism, presents w/ ETOH Withdrawal and desire for inpatient detox Pt noted that since her discharge in ___, pt has been drinking daily, 750cc of spiced rum, w/ occasional shots, and has become tremulous every time she withdraws, to the point where she has been unable to walk, and has had multiple falls. ___ fall 1 month ago happened on ice on her porch, causing bruises on her lower back. ___ fall was 1 week later, and caused her to hit her head on railing leading to front door causing bruising to both eyes and shoulders. When pt's partner was out of room in ED, she stated there has been no physical abuse. Today, she presented to liver clinic where they told her she would "pass by ___ if she didnt change her ways. Accordingly, she presented for inpatient detox. Pt noted that since ___, has not taken any meds except for ativan and occasional adderall. After having valium, pt felt much improved. Pt noted that her only complaint was abdominal pain, which is chronic, occuring constantly throughout the day, sharp/stabbing, a/w bloating and diarrhea. Pt noted that it actually improves w/ drinking. In the ED, initial VS were: 10 98.3 ___ 18 95%, after diazepam/hydralazine BP decreased to 140 systolic and tachycardia resolved. Labs significant for WBC 3.6 (73% PMN), Hgb 12.9, plt 105 (Baseline ), CHEM w/ K 2.7, BUN/Cr (___), AST/ALT/AP 169/70/117, Lip 95, TB 1.3, Alb 4.2, Serum ETOH 32, Serum/Urine tox negative, Coags normal. Imaging significant for CT sinus/mandible showing chronic appearing right zygomatic process fracture though apparently new since ___. CT Head w/ approximately 9 mm hyperdensity within the inferior right frontal lobe concerning for intraparenchymal contusion. No significant mass effect, as well as prominent right frontal extra axial space is new from prior examination and suggestive of chronic subdural hematoma. RUQUS identified echogenic liver consistent with steatosis and s/p CCY. LLE U/S without DVT. NSGY evaluated patient, felt was c/w trauma, rec'd admit to medicine, goal SBP<140, q4h neuro checks, and repeat head CT in morning. Pt was then given 40mg diazepam, Hydralazine, and 40 mEQ of potassium. Repeat K was 3.8, pt then admitted to medicine. Past Medical History: asthma, osteoporosis, arthritis, left-sided deafness, depression, PTSD, polysubstance abuse, EtOH abuse Social History: ___ Family History: Grandfather with ETOH liver disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION PE: Vitals: 98.5; 158/106; 85; 18; 100RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, moist mucous membranes, oropharynx clear. Echymoses around bilateral eyes Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no tonsillar or cervical lymphadenopathy Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Soft, diffuse tenderness to palpation, most notably in RUQ and LLQ (notably, did not report significant pain with stethscope test/palpation) non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly appreciated Ext: Warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, no edema Skin: Multiple echymoses over bilateral shoulders, lower back, legs Neuro: A&Ox3. Mild tremor in bilateral upper extremities. Tongue fasciculations. Strength ___ in bilateral upper extremities. DISCHARGE PE: VS: 97.6; 157/109; 84; 20; 96RA GENERAL: NAD, alert, interactive HEENT: NC/AT, sclerae anicteric, MMM LUNGS: Clear to auscultation HEART: RRR, no MRG ABDOMEN: NABS, diffuse tenderness to mild palpation. EXTREMITIES: WWP NEURO: awake, A&Ox3. Toungue tremor, Bilateral fine tremor upper hands Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 05:00PM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-3.73* Hgb-12.9 Hct-36.6 MCV-98 MCH-34.6* MCHC-35.2* RDW-17.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Neuts-73.0* Lymphs-16.1* Monos-9.6 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.8 ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-5* Creat-0.4 Na-143 K-2.7* Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-22* ___ 05:00PM BLOOD ALT-70* AST-169* AlkPhos-117* TotBili-1.3 ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Lipase-95* ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 ___ 05:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-32* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-4.5# RBC-3.96* Hgb-13.9 Hct-39.7 MCV-100* MCH-35.0* MCHC-34.9 RDW-17.1* Plt ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-142 K-3.5 Cl-103 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 MICRO: None this admission STUDIES/IMAGING: LLE US: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the left lower extremity veins. CT Head/Sinus: Chronic appearing right zygomatic process fracture though apparently new since study dated ___. 1. Approximately 9 mm hyperdensity within the inferior right frontal lobe concerning for intraparenchymal contusion. No significant mass effect. 2. Prominent right frontal extra axial space is new from prior examination and suggestive of chronic subdural hematoma. RUQ US 1. Echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver disease including steatohepatitis or significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. 2. Status post cholecystectomy. Brief Hospital Course: ___ PMH of acetaminophen-induced hepatitis (___), Alcoholism, presents w/ ETOH Withdrawal and desire for inpatient detox. # ETOH Withdrawal - Patient with significant EtOH dependency who drinks 800cc spiced rum daily. Last drink ___ ~ lunch time. Patient does not have history of withdrawel seizures. Responded well to valium this admission. Initially required IV valium and then transitioned to PO valium. Maintained on CIWA and scores and benzo requirement steadily decreased this admission. Also started patient on Thiamine, multivitamin and folate this admission. SW provided patient with information on outpatient EtOH programs. # Transaminitis - pt noted to have transaminitis this admission. Has known hx of hepatitis and significant EtOH hx. Follows in liver clinic. AST/ALT trended down this admission. AP elevated, but patient s/p cholycystectomy and RUQ US without evidence of acute pathology. Patient plans to continue to follow with liver clinic as an outpatient. # Falls/Intraparenchymal Contusion - pt with multiple bruises of different ages this admission. Noted to have zygomatic arch fracture (old) and intraparenchmal contusion. Initially seen by neurosurgery this admisison and repeated head CT which noted stable contusion/intraparenchymal bleed. While patient attributes falls to EtOH which was felt to be a reasonable explanation, significant concern for intimate partner violence this admission. SW and Dr. ___ met with patient and her fiance and while there history is extremely high risk for IPV, patient and fiance denied current abuse and demonstrated strong coping mechanisms for arguments (see OMR note dated ___. Regardless, patient was provided with information on where to obtain support in the community if in fact IPV is a factor. Also advised patient to call authorities if relationship were to develop into IPV. #HTN - patient reportedly hypertensive at baseline and also risk for hypertesnive episodes with withdrawel. Started patient on Amlodipine 5mg qD this admission and pressures remained stable in the 140s systolic for most of her visit. # CODE: FULL # CONTACT: (___) Fiance/HCP ___ TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - F/u with hepatology - f/u with neurosurgery in 1 month for repeat head CT - Started on 5mg Amlodipine qD for hypertension this admission. Can titrate up as needed - Continue to encourage patient to enroll in outpatient EtOH treatment programs - Continue to monitor for further bruising/evidence of IPV and provide support/counseling as able Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lorazepam 1 mg PO DAILY:PRN tremulousness Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 2. Diazepam 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN CIWA>10 RX *diazepam 5 mg 1 tab by mouth q6H:PRN Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*3 5. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl [Vitamin B-1] 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: - Alcohol Withdrawel Secondary Diagnosis: - Hemorrhagic Brain Contusion - Hypertension - Cirrhosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you during your hospitalization. You were admitted for acute alcohol detoxification as well as a possible bleed in your brain. The neurosurgeons saw you and you had 2 head CTs performed which showed a stable bleed that may have been old. You will need to follow up with the neurosurgeons in 1 month. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10734591-DS-25
10,734,591
20,166,763
DS
25
2142-07-24 00:00:00
2142-07-25 16:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / adhesive tape / Plavix / Lisinopril / Fish Oil / erythromycin / latex / tramadol Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ ERCP History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS: ___ with multiple medical problems including AF on apixiban and CVA with L-sideded paralysis and CAD with angina, recently admitted for abdominal pain and discharged ___ with new diagnosis of chronic cholecystitis, presenting with return of abdominal pain. In terms of his recent admissions, his first in ___ was negative for cardiac etiologies given presence in epigastrum in addition to RUQ. He re-presented ___ and workup was notable for no EKG changes, negative troponins, transaminitis and elevated alk phos. Ultrasound showed chronic cholecystitis without biliary duct dilation. HIDA scan confirmed the diagnosis of chronic cholecystitis and did not show obstruction. Percutaneous biliariy drain and surgery were discussed but neither were ultimately offered. Per patient, he was discharged able to only take a little bit of bland food but had no significant pain. He had minimal appetite or PO intake since discharge. On the morning of admission (___), he had recurrence of severe epigastric pain, non-radiating, accompanied by nausea. He thinks he may have vomiting. He denies fevers, chills, diarrhea, chest pain, or dyspnea. He does endorse dysuria for several days. In the ED, initial vitals: 99 (Tm 101.8) | 79 | 134/62 | 22 | 95% NC #EXAM notable for: Basilar rales; upper abdomen TTP #LABS notable for: - H/H 12.3/38.5 - WBC 12.6, 86% PMNs - Na-136 | K-3.6 | Cl-98 | Bicarb-21 | BUN-25 | Cr-1.1 | AG 17 - AST 283 | ALT 245 | AP 669 | Tbili 2.9 - Lipase 9005 (up from 37 on ___ - Lactate 2.5 - pH 7.36 | CO2 43 | O2 44 | HCO3 25 - Blood and Urine cultures pending #IMAGING showed: ___ CXR PA&LATERAL IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes, which accentuate the bronchovascular markings. Persistent elevation of the right hemidiaphragm. Bibasilar opacities most likely due to atelectasis but consolidation from infection or aspiration not excluded. ___ LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US IMPRESSION: Compared to ___, no significant change in sludge within the gallbladder. No evidence of acute cholecystitis. #PATIENT was given: - 2mg morphine IV - 10mg diltiazem IV - 400mg ciprofloxacin IV - 500mg metronidazole IV - 500cc NS #Consults included ERCP & Surgery. In the ED he was given morphine for pain and within 20 minutes became hypotensive to 68/39. He was started on levophed and required as much as 1.8mcg/min, but was downtitrated to .124 (pressures 103/60-140/67) prior to transfer. Due to hypotension, decision was made to admit the ICU with plan for ERCP ___ AM. Vitals on transfer were 77 | 128/58 | 21 | 99%NC On arrival to the MICU, the patient is stable and was immediately weaned to 0.03 levophed. He is mentating and not in any pain. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough. Mild dyspnea. Mild ___ edema x months. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Endorses dysuria. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL & SURGICAL HISTORY: ATRIAL FIBRILLATION CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE HYPERTENSION HYPERLIPIDEMIA MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT DEPRESSION INSOMNIA LUMBAR SPONDYLOSIS BILATERAL SHOULDER PAIN OSTEOARTHRITIS FRONTAL GAIT DISORDER GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX HEARING LOSS NOCTURNAL PERIODIC LEG MOVEMENT DISORDER MODERATE SLEEP DISORDERED BREATHING HIATAL HERNIA ANNUAL WELLNESS VISIT H/O CVA AND LEFT HEMIAPRESIS H/O GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING H/O PULMONARY NODULE H/O MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS H/O ALLERGIC RHINITIS TONSILLECTOMY TRANSURETHRAL PROSTATECTOMY APPENDECTOMY CATARACT SURGERY Both eyes Social History: ___ Family History: Father - CAD, details unknown Mother - gastric cancer. No DM/HTN/thyroid disease in family known. Physical Exam: On Admission: VITALS: 98.5 | 76 | 18 | 93% 2LNC GENERAL: Alert, elderly man appearing well-nourished and in no acute distress. HEENT: Pupils equal and reactive. Dry mucous membranes. NECK: Right IJ with evidence of ongoing slow bleed CARDIAC: RRR, no m/r/g appreciated. LUNG: Clear to auscultation of lateral fields ABDOMEN: Distended but not tense. +active BS. Tender to palpation epigastric region. Not tender to palpation of RUQ or LUQ. RLQ scar tissue. EXTREMITIES: WWP, 1+ pitting edema in bilateral ___. PULSES: 2+ DP and radial pulses bilaterally NEURO: Oriented to month, year, ___, but not day. Not attentive to DOWB ___ over ___ seconds, then "I lost track"). Remembered meeting admitting intern 2 hours later. Left sided baseline wrist flexion. Left sided strength broadly ___ vs. ___ on the right. On Discharge: VITALS: 97.5 134/75 61 18 93% RA GEN: Lying in bed, comfortable, but tired appearing HEENT: EOMI, dry mucous membranes, OP clear NECK: No LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, no M/R/G PULM: Clear to auscultation GI: Distended but soft, nontender throughout, NABS MSK: No visible joint effusions or deformities. DERM: No visible rash. No jaundice. NEURO: Oriented to self, hospital, year, not date. Strength ___ in the LUE, ___ in the RLE, ___ in the LLE PSYCH: Tired appearing, calm, cooperative EXTREMITIES: WWP, no edema Pertinent Results: On Admission: ___ 08:45PM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-4.06* Hgb-12.3* Hct-38.5* MCV-95 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.9* RDW-14.2 RDWSD-49.4* Plt ___ ___ 02:42AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.4 ___ ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-25* Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-21* AnGap-21* ___ 08:45PM BLOOD ALT-245* AST-283* AlkPhos-669* TotBili-2.9* ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Lipase-9005* ___ 05:11AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.9 Mg-1.6 ___ 09:01PM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* Interval: ___ 08:45PM BLOOD ALT-245* AST-283* AlkPhos-669* TotBili-2.9* ___ 05:11AM BLOOD ALT-224* AST-214* AlkPhos-555* TotBili-4.0* DirBili-3.6* IndBili-0.4 ___ 04:26AM BLOOD ALT-133* AST-79* LD(LDH)-159 AlkPhos-382* TotBili-1.1 ___ 07:27AM BLOOD ALT-94* AST-41* LD(___)-201 AlkPhos-341* TotBili-0.6 ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Lipase-9005* ___ 04:26AM BLOOD Lipase-1556* ___ 07:27AM BLOOD Lipase-378* ___ 09:01PM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* ___ 07:03AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 Imaging: ___ CXR Low lung volumes, which accentuate the bronchovascular markings. Persistent elevation of the right hemidiaphragm. Bibasilar opacities most likely due to atelectasis but consolidation from infection or aspiration not excluded. ___ RUQ US Compared to ___, no significant change in sludge within the gallbladder. No evidence of acute cholecystitis. ___ CXR In comparison to prior radiograph, the pulmonary edema appears to be improving. Left-sided central line terminates in the cavoatrial junction. No focal consolidations concerning for pneumonia. Mild bilateral pleural effusions. Bibasilar atelectasis. ___ ERCP Limited exam of the esophagus was normal Limited exam of the stomach was normal Limited exam of the duodenum was normal The scout film was normal. The major papillar appeared normal. The CBD was successfully cannulated with the Hydratome sphincterotome preloaded with a 0.035in guidewire. The guidewire was advanced into the intrahepatic biliary tree. Careful contrast injection revealed a CBD of approximately 8mm and a small filling defect consistent with a stone in the mid CBD. The intrahepatic biliary tree appeared normal. Sphincterotomy and stone extraction was not performed due to patient's anticoagulation status and ongoing cholangitis. A ___ X 5cm Advanix double pigtail biliary stent was successfully placed across the ampulla. Spontaneous drainage of pus material was noted. The PD was not injected or cannulated. Pertinent interval: ___ 08:45PM BLOOD ALT-245* AST-283* AlkPhos-669* TotBili-2.9* ___ 05:11AM BLOOD ALT-224* AST-214* AlkPhos-555* TotBili-4.0* DirBili-3.6* IndBili-0.4 ___ 04:26AM BLOOD ALT-133* AST-79* LD(___)-159 AlkPhos-382* TotBili-1.1 ___ 07:27AM BLOOD ALT-94* AST-41* LD(___)-201 AlkPhos-341* TotBili-0.6 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD ALT-67* AST-30 AlkPhos-288* TotBili-0.5 ___ 08:12AM BLOOD ALT-56* AST-36 AlkPhos-270* TotBili-0.5 ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Lipase-9005* ___ 04:26AM BLOOD Lipase-1556* ___ 07:27AM BLOOD Lipase-378* ___ 08:12AM BLOOD Lipase-218* Labs on Discharge: ___ 08:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.7* Hct-35.9* MCV-96 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-48.0* Plt ___ ___ 08:30AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 08:12AM BLOOD ALT-56* AST-36 AlkPhos-270* TotBili-0.5 ___ 08:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.7 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an ___ year old man with complex PMHx including AF on apixaban, hx of CVA resulting in L. sided paralysis, HTN, HLD, and CAD with angina, who presents after recent admission with diagnosis of chronic cholecystitis (no CCY or percutaneous cholecystostomy tube performed) initially admitted to the FICU with shock secondary to acute gallstone pancreatitis, now s/p ERCP with biliary stent placement, clinically improved and called out to the medicine floor. # Gallstone pancreatitis: # Cholangitis: # Septic shock: Patient presented with septic shock initially requiring pressors with elevated lipase to 9000 and a stone in the CBD. He underwent ERCP with pus extraction, s/p stent placement. Sphincterotomy not performed due to high risk of bleeding on apixaban. He remains on antibiotics (PO). Septic shock resolved, LFTs/lipase subsequently downtrended and he clinically improved. Plan for 14 days of Cipro/flagyl (Day ___ through ___. # Chronic cholecystitis: Patient has had intermittent abdominal pain over the past several months. He was admitted on ___ and ultrasound did not show biliary duct dilation. HIDA scan confirmed the diagnosis of chronic cholecystitis and did not show obstruction. Percutaneous biliary drain and surgery were discussed but neither were ultimately offered. He now represents with complication of cholelithiasis (pancreatitis, cholangitis), with pus noted on ERCP s/p stent placement. Ultimately needs stone removal and CCY vs perc chole. Case complicated by anticoagulation (needs apixaban due to high risk of CVA with prior hx of CVA off apixaban) and cardiac history (stable angina). He will need repeat ERCP in ___ weeks for stent pull and stone removal as well as follow up with ACS in ___ weeks post-discharge for consideration of CCY # Mild fluid overload: Patient with new 02 requirement during his admission, likely secondary to fluid resuscitation in the ICU and component of atelectasis. He was diuresed and treated with incentive spirometry and weaned off ___. # Urinary retention: Patient with new urinary retention requiring straight catheterization after transfer from the ICU. Home tamsulosin has been on hold on admission given septic shock. Tamsulosin was restarted. He failed a voiding trial on ___ and required straight catheterization given persistent post void residual >500cc. His foley was replaced prior to discharge to rehab. He should have a voiding trial in the next ___ days. CHRONIC HOME ISSUES ====================== #S/P CVA: On apixaban. Patient is very concerned about being off this for any time due to his concern for repeat CVA. Will need to be bridged prior to repeat ERCP #ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: Continued apixaban, metoprolol. #HYPERTENSION: Continued on losartan once septic shock resolved #GERD: Home omeprazole #DEPRESSION, INSOMNIA: Continued sertraline, mirtazapine # Code: DNR/DNI Transitional: - Cipro/flagyl through ___ - Repeat ERCP in ___ weeks for stent pull and stone removal, patient to be called with appointment date/time - F/U with ACS in ___ weeks post-discharge for consideration of CCY. Phone number provided to patient/family. - Please repeat voiding trial in the next ___ days Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q12H:PRN pain 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q2H:PRN wheezing 3. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 4. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN Eyes 5. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 6. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN wheezing 7. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 8. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 9. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 10. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN angina 13. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 14. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 15. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 16. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 17. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 18. biotin 2 mg oral Q24H 19. flunisolide 25 mcg (0.025 %) nasal DAILY 20. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO DAILY 21. white petrolatum 454 gram topical Q24H Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H 2. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO Q8H 3. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q12H:PRN pain 4. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q2H:PRN wheezing 5. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 6. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN Eyes 7. biotin 2 mg oral Q24H 8. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 9. flunisolide 25 mcg (0.025 %) nasal DAILY 10. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN wheezing 11. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 12. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 14. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 15. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 16. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN angina 17. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 18. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 19. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO DAILY 20. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 21. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 22. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 23. white petrolatum 454 gram topical Q24H Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Septic shock secondary to cholangitis Gallstone pancreatitis Secondary: Urinary retention Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted with a severe gastrointestinal infection. This was caused by a stone in one of your bile ducts causing obstruction. It was also causing severe inflammation of your pancreas. You underwent a procedure to relieve this obstruction. You were started on antibiotics with improvement in your infectious symptoms. You were evaluated by physical therapy who advised that you be discharged to rehab. During your hospitalization you were unable to void on your own. This is not uncommon. You will be discharged with a foley and will undergo another voiding trial when you are at rehab. It was a pleasure to be a part of your care! Your ___ treatment team Followup Instructions: ___
10734591-DS-26
10,734,591
29,740,856
DS
26
2142-08-10 00:00:00
2142-08-13 11:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / adhesive tape / Plavix / Lisinopril / Fish Oil / erythromycin / latex / tramadol Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is an ___ year old man with history of CVA and residual L sided paralysis, Afib on Apixaban, CAD, chronic cholecystitis, and recent FICU admission for septic shock secondary to gallstone pancreatitis/cholangitis and discharged ___ , who is presenting with left sided abdominal pain and diarrhea, found to have C diff at rehab. The patient shares that his symptoms began two days ago. He is having left sided abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Patient has not noted blood. He has had no fevers, chills, nausea or vomiting. He has had bilateral testicular pain that started last night, with no dysuria. Pain is much improved on the floor. Patient found to have positive C diff at Rehab this morning. Of note, patient was admitted ___ with gallstone pancreatitis/cholangitis, course complicated by septic shock requiring FICU admission. The patient underwent stent placement ___, and subsequently improved. He was discharged on a course of cipro/flagyl, of which he finished on ___. In the ED, initial vitals were: 99.6 81 111/42 16 94 RA. On exam abdomen was tender in the LLQ, scrotal exam was notable for tenderness of posterolateral aspect of the left testicle. Labs were notable for WBC 13.5, Hb 11.6, Cr 1, K 4.6, Bicarb 24, Lactate 1.1, LFTs wnl, Lipase 53. Scrotal US showed no testicular torsion or hypervascularity. CT AP showed wall thickening of sigmoid colon and rectom, and stranding in pelvis and perirectal fat, c/w proctocolitis. He was given 2L NS and started on IV flagyl 500 mg. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL & SURGICAL HISTORY: ATRIAL FIBRILLATION CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE HYPERTENSION HYPERLIPIDEMIA MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT DEPRESSION INSOMNIA LUMBAR SPONDYLOSIS BILATERAL SHOULDER PAIN OSTEOARTHRITIS FRONTAL GAIT DISORDER GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX HEARING LOSS NOCTURNAL PERIODIC LEG MOVEMENT DISORDER MODERATE SLEEP DISORDERED BREATHING HIATAL HERNIA ANNUAL WELLNESS VISIT H/O CVA AND LEFT HEMIAPRESIS H/O GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING H/O PULMONARY NODULE H/O MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS H/O ALLERGIC RHINITIS TONSILLECTOMY TRANSURETHRAL PROSTATECTOMY APPENDECTOMY CATARACT SURGERY Both eyes Social History: ___ Family History: Father - CAD, details unknown Mother - gastric cancer. No DM/HTN/thyroid disease in family known. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: ======================== Vital Signs: 98.5PO 137 / 66 96 16 92 ra General: Sleeping, oriented, no acute distress. Pleasant HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear w/ poor dentition, EOMI, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally anterolaterally as patient unable to turn Abdomen: Soft, tender in LLQ, non-distended, negative ___, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley. No scrotal erythema or swelling. + scrotal tenderness to palpation Ext: Warm, well perfused, teds in place. No overt edema Neuro: A&Ox3, EOMI, Able to squeeze with L hand. Wiggles both toes, can't lift L leg. Discharge Physical Exam: ======================== Vital Signs: 97.7 123/62 81 16 93 RA General: Sleeping, oriented, no acute distress. Pleasant HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear w/ poor dentition, EOMI, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally anterolaterally as patient unable to turn Abdomen: Soft, tender in LLQ, non-distended, negative ___, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley. + scrotal tenderness to palpation, mild irritation/erythema Ext: Warm, well perfused, teds in place. No overt edema Neuro: A&Ox3, EOMI, Able to squeeze with L hand. Wiggles both toes, can't lift L leg. Pertinent Results: Labs: ===== ___ 02:20PM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-3.71* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.5* MCV-96 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.2 RDWSD-50.1* Plt ___ ___ 08:28AM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.7* MCV-96 MCH-31.1 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.3 RDWSD-50.6* Plt ___ ___ 02:20PM BLOOD Neuts-77.5* Lymphs-9.9* Monos-9.1 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-10.46* AbsLymp-1.34 AbsMono-1.23* AbsEos-0.28 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 02:20PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-4.6 Cl-97 HCO3-24 AnGap-19 ___ 08:28AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-20 ___ 02:20PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-34 AlkPhos-91 TotBili-0.9 ___ 02:20PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 ___ 08:28AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.8 ___ 02:30PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 Imaging: ======== Scrotal US: No evidence testicular torsion or hypervascularity involving either testicle. 0.5 x 0.4 cm extratesticular calcified structure most likely represents a scrotal pearl. CT Abd/Pelvis: 1. Wall thickening and hyperemia involving the, ascending colon, sigmoid colon and rectum as well as adjacent fat stranding in the pelvic and perirectal fat consistent with proctocolitis, likely inflammatory or infectious. No free air or drainable fluid collection in the abdomen or pelvis. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an ___ year old man with history of CVA and residual L sided paralysis, Afib on Apixaban, CAD, chronic cholecystitis, and recent FICU admission for septic shock secondary to gallstone pancreatitis/cholangitis and discharged ___, who is presenting C diff proctocolitis and scrotal pain. # C diff: CT notable for proctocolitis, consistent with recent positive C diff culture. He had mild leukocytosis to 13.5. He was started on PO vancomycin and clinical condition remained stable. He will require at least a 10 day course of PO vancomycin finishing ___ # Scrotal pain: US nonrevealing. Mild irritation/erythema likely irritation in the setting of recent diarrhea # Atrial fibrillation: continued apixaban 5 mg PO BID, fractionated home metoprolol # Chronic cholecystitis c/b h/o gallstone pancreatitis/cholangitis: On presentation there were no acute symptoms. Per prior notes: - ERCP due in early ___ - Anticoag plan per outpatient notes: 1) Apixaban last dose in the evening of ___, 2) Lovenox 80mg BID from ___ and last dose in the morning of ___ (total of 3 doses), 3) ERCP and sphincterotomy on ___ ___ 4) Resume Apixaban on ___ AM - No additional abx at this time # S/p CVA: Has residual L-sided weakness, ___: continued apixaban # HTN: continued home losartan, fractionated metoprolol as above # Anemia: At baseline. Monitored # GERD: continued home omeprazole # Depression # Insomnia: continued mirtazapine and sertraline # CAD: continued pravastatin # H/o urinary retention: continued tamsulosin Transtional Issues: ==================== - discharged on PO vancomycin 125mg Q6h for 10 days (last day ___ - ERCP due in early ___ - Anticoag plan per outpatient notes: 1) Apixaban last dose in the evening of ___, 2) Lovenox 80mg BID from ___ and last dose in the morning of ___ (total of 3 doses), 3) ERCP and sphincterotomy on ___ ___ 4) Resume Apixaban on ___ AM - No additional abx at this time Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q12H:PRN pain 2. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 3. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN Eyes 4. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 5. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN wheezing 6. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 7. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 8. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 13. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 14. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q2H:PRN wheezing 15. biotin 2 mg oral Q24H 16. flunisolide 25 mcg (0.025 %) nasal DAILY 17. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 18. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN angina 19. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 20. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO DAILY 21. white petrolatum 454 gram topical Q24H Discharge Medications: 1. Vancomycin Oral Liquid ___ mg PO Q6H 2. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q12H:PRN pain 3. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q2H:PRN wheezing 4. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 5. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN Eyes 6. biotin 2 mg oral Q24H 7. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 8. flunisolide 25 mcg (0.025 %) nasal DAILY 9. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN wheezing 10. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 11. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN angina 16. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 17. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 18. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO DAILY 19. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 20. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 21. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 22. white petrolatum 454 gram topical Q24H Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: C difficile colitis Scrotal dermatitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were sent in after you developed abdominal pain and diarrhea. This is likely due to an infection called C diff. We started you on antibiotics to treat the infection. It was a pleasure taking care of you, and we are happy that you are feeling better! Followup Instructions: ___
10734591-DS-28
10,734,591
22,575,108
DS
28
2143-05-13 00:00:00
2143-05-13 22:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / adhesive tape / Plavix / Lisinopril / Fish Oil / erythromycin / latex / tramadol Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ PMH of Afib on apixaban, HTN, CVA with L sided paralysis, CAD, h/o choloangitis, gallstone pancreatitis with septic shock s/p ERCP with stent placement, and VRE in urine and recent diagnosis of bullous pemphigoid on a prednisone taper who presents with 10 days of increased fatigue, difficulty swallowing, abdominal pain, nausea with a sudden worsening today. Per EMS report, patient was found laying in bed, tachypneic at 24bpm, speaking in ___ word sentences. Skin hot, dry, normal color. Of note, the majority of his history is obtained from the records and from report from his wife, and patient is somewhat somnolent and confused, though he is able to answer questions regarding symptoms, and notes currently no chest pain, abdominal pain, or shortness of breath. No dysuria or diarrhea. Per report, his wife claims he's had intermittent abdominal pain and has had darkening of his urine the past few days. He has been coughing every time he tries to drink recently and has decreased PO in general. In the ED, initial VS were: 101.5 101 126/54 10 94% RA Exam notable for: Con: alert, oriented to person and place, in no apparent discomfort but wife states this is not baseline for him HEENT: NCAT. PERRLA, no icterus. EOMI. erythematous tongue with poor dentition Neck: soft, supple, no LAD Resp: poor air flow bilaterally with diminished sounds basilar regions bilaterally. No incr WOB; no wheezes, rhonchi, or rales. CV: RRR. Normal S1/S2. NMRG. 2+ radial pulse and DP pulses bilaterally Abd: Soft, Nontender, Nondistended. MSK: ___ well perfused with no edema Skin: left leg has blanchable erythematous rash present on medial aspect of left leg with extension dorsally and inferiorly distal to knee; warm to touch; no abrasions; no pus; No petechiae Neuro: AOx2 (person and place, but not time), answers simple questions and responds to commands. Moves RUE and RLE; no LUE and LLE movement (baseline after CVA) no obvious facial asymmetry Psych: altered from baseline Labs showed: Electrolytes were notable for Na of 130, K hemolyzed, 7.4, was 5.8 then 4.2 on repeat. Cr of 0.9. Lactate of 1.8. Normal UA. INR of 1.4. CBC with WBC 19.6, H/H 12.2/36.7, Plts 184. Imaging showed: CT Abd and pelvis:1. No acute CT findings to correlate with patient's reported symptoms, specifically, no colitis. 2. A locule of gas is seen at the level of the sphincter of Oddi, which may be related to prior procedure. Please correlate with patient's history. 3. Foley catheter is seen in a decompressed bladder. RUQ u/s: 1. No evidence of cholecystitis. Gallstone better seen on recent CT due to overlying bowel gas. 2. Multiple hepatic cysts, the largest is 3.7 cm in the left hepatic lobe. CXR: IMPRESSION: Bibasal atelectasis. Patient received: 1l NS Vanc and zosyn IV Tylenol Transfer VS were: 98.4 (Tm 102) 95 137/60 22 97% RA On arrival to the floor, patient is lethargic but arousable. Is not currently noting any pain. Knows the year and month, but isn't sure about the year. Is able to tell me that he thinks he has a skin infection. Able to tell me his home number but wrong street. Notes no current pain, shortness of breath. ROS otherwise per above. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 point ROS reviewed and negative except as per HPI Past Medical History: Chronic cholecystitis Cholangitis with septic shock Gallstone pancreatitis A-fib on Apixaban CVA w/ residual L-sided weakness CAD HTN HLD GERD OA C diff Anemia Mild cognitive impairment Depression Insomnia Sleep disordered breathing BPH s/p TURP Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had gastric cancer Father - CAD, details unknown Mother - gastric cancer. No DM/HTN/thyroid disease in family known. Physical Exam: =================== ADMISSION EXAM =================== VS: 98.6 137/74 96 20 96% RA GENERAL: A&Ox3, but confused about details about where he lives, and not sure about the year (though says ___, in NAD. HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, MMM, poor dentition NECK: supple, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: diminished air sounds anteriorly, no crackles, rhonchi. +upper airway transmitted sounds. shallow breaths ABDOMEN: nondistended, some tenderness in the RLQ, no tenderness in the RUQ with deep palpation. EXTREMITIES: No ___ edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3 (per above), Limited movement of LUE and LLE, ~II/V. able to move RUE and RLE. CNII-XII intact. SKIN: Erythematous, warm rash on medial left leg, no abrasions or drainage. =================== DISCHARGE EXAM =================== VS: 98.2 128 / 72 81 1893Ra General: AOx3, in no acute distress HEENT: Anicteric sclerae, moist mucous membranes Resp: Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally CV: RRR Abd: soft, nondistended, nontender. Skin: Erythema of left leg significantly improved, now faint. Erythema in right antecubital fossa resolved. Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact; moving LUE and R extremities. Pertinent Results: ==================== ADMISSION LABS ==================== ___ 06:18PM BLOOD WBC-19.6*# RBC-3.77* Hgb-12.2* Hct-36.7* MCV-97 MCH-32.4* MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.6* RDWSD-54.8* Plt ___ ___ 07:55AM BLOOD Neuts-79* Bands-3 Lymphs-11* Monos-3* Eos-2 Baso-1 ___ Metas-1* Myelos-0 AbsNeut-11.97* AbsLymp-1.61 AbsMono-0.44 AbsEos-0.29 AbsBaso-0.15* ___ 06:18PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.3 ___ ___ 04:30PM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-130* K-7.4* Cl-92* HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 04:30PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-102* AlkPhos-63 TotBili-1.1 ==================== PERTINENT RESULTS ==================== MICROBIOLOGY ==================== __________________________________________________________ ___ 5:58 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ ___ 5:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ ___ 4:30 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ==================== IMAGING/STUDIES ==================== CXR (___): Bibasal atelectasis. === CT Abdomen/Pelvis With Contrast (___): 1. No acute CT findings to correlate with patient's reported symptoms, specifically, no colitis. 2. A locule of gas is seen at the level of the sphincter of Oddi, which may be related to prior procedure. Please correlate with patient's history. 3. Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis. 4. Foley catheter is seen in a decompressed bladder. === Left lower extremity ultrasound (___): No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the left lower extremity veins. === Videoswallow study (___): Penetration and silent aspiration with thin liquids in neutral head position and with chin tuck with large sips. Please refer to the speech and swallow division note in OMR for full details, assessment, and recommendations. ==================== DISCHARGE LABS ==================== ___ 08:25AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-2.92* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.8* MCV-99* MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.7* RDWSD-55.7* Plt ___ ___ 08:25AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 08:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o man with history of atrial fibrillation on apixban, CVA with residual left-sided weakness, dependent of ADLs and IADLs, who presented with altered mental status and fever and was found to have left leg cellulitis. The patient was treated with vancomycin and narrowed to Bactrim to complete a 14-day course (Last day: ___. The patient's cellulitis resolved with antibiotic therapy, and with treatment of his cellulitis his mental status improved. He had returned to baseline by time of discharge. While hospitalized, the patient also developed a pruritic eczematous rash on his torso. Dermatology was consulted and recommended topical steroids, as well resuming his medications for bullous pemphigoid. ================= ACUTE ISSUES: ================= # Toxic-metabolic encephalopathy # Cellulitis: Patient presented with altered mental status and fever and was found to have left lower extremity cellulitis. The patient was treated with vancomycin and narrowed to Bactrim to complete a 14-day course (Last day: ___. The patient's cellulitis resolved with antibiotic therapy, and with treatment of his cellulitis his mental status improved to baseline. # Rash: While hospitalized, the patient also developed a pruritic eczematous rash on his torso. He had no evidence of bullae or pre-bullous lesions. This was thought to be a drug rash. Dermatology was consulted and recommended topical steroids, as well resuming his medications for bullous pemphigoid. =================== CHRONIC ISSUES: =================== # Atrial fibrillation: Continued apixaban Held metoprolol due to borderline low blood pressures. # HTN: Held metoprolol. Held losartan. # HLD: Continued pravastatin. # Dementia: Continued memantine. # Depression: Continued sertraline. # GERD: Continued omeprazole. ======================= TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ======================= - Patient to continue Bactrim for treatment of cellulitis (Last day: ___ - Patient to continue doxycycline and niacin for bullous pemphigoid; oral prednisone discontinued; he will follow up with dermatology - Metoprolol and losartan held during acute illness; please check blood pressure at next PCP appointment and restart these medications as appropriate - Hoyer lift installed in home - Consider discontinuing pravastatin and multivitamin given patient's age and high pill burden - Patient administered influenza vaccine on ___ - Communication: Wife ___ ___ (c) Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN Eyes 3. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 4. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN wheezing 5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 6. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 8. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN angina 11. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 13. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 14. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 15. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 16. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 17. biotin 2 mg oral Q24H 18. flunisolide 25 mcg (0.025 %) nasal DAILY 19. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone 30 mL PO TID:PRN heartburn 20. PredniSONE Dose is Unknown PO DAILY 21. Memantine 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Twice a day Disp #*11 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 3. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone 30 mL PO TID:PRN heartburn 4. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 5. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN Eyes 6. biotin 2 mg oral Q24H 7. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 8. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg PO Q12H 9. flunisolide 25 mcg (0.025 %) nasal DAILY 10. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN wheezing 11. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 12. Memantine 10 mg PO DAILY 13. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. Niacin (niacinamide) (niacinamide) 500 mg oral TID 16. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN angina 17. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 18. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 19. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 20. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 21. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 22. HELD- Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Losartan Potassium until your regular doctor tells you to restart 23. HELD- Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Metoprolol Succinate XL until your regular doctor tells you to restart Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: - Cellulitis - Toxic metabolic encephalopathy SECONDARY: - History of cerebrovascular accident with residual left-side weakness - Bullous pemphigoid Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. Please see below for information on your time in the hospital. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? - You came to the hospital because you were having fevers and you were confused WHAT HAPPENED IN THE HOSPITAL? - We found that you had an infection of the skin of your leg - We gave you antibiotics to treat this, as you felt better WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? - You should continue to take your antibiotics We wish you the best of health, - Your Care Team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10734591-DS-29
10,734,591
27,504,814
DS
29
2143-10-07 00:00:00
2143-10-07 18:14:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / adhesive tape / Plavix / Lisinopril / Fish Oil / erythromycin / latex / tramadol Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: chest pain/epigastric pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo man with h/o CAD, CVA w L sided paralysis, afib on apixaban, h/o abdominal pain, constipation, HTN, HLD, mild cognitive impairment, who presents for evaluation of abdominal pain. Patient was in his USOH until ___ when he woke up with acute epigastric pain and chest pain. He presented to the ED where symptoms were concerning for ACS. He had troponins checked and stress MIBI which showed no evidence of ischemic disease. He had CT abd/pelvis that was negative for any acute etiology of his pain. He was discharged home. At home he reports feeling slightly improved until today when his symptoms returned. Specifically he reports ___ abdominal pain, mostly periumbilical without radiation. Cannot further characterize as sharp, dull, stabbing, etc. States it is "just pain." A/w nausea, dry heaves. Denies chest pain specifically. Does endorse SOB which is mild. Last BM was yesterday which is typical for him. He reports that ___ are always difficult for him in terms of constipation because his caretaker is not there to ensure he has a BM and cleans him. He has been taking Tylenol for the pain without relief. EMS did give SL nitro (although clearly denies CP to me) which did not provide relief. In the ED, initial VS were: 97.9 68 142/56 15 96% RA Exam notable for: A+Ox3, skin PWD, speaks in full clear sentences. Labs showed: WBC 11.7 lipase 114 LFTs wnl Cr 1.0 tropT <0.01 INR 1.3 PTT 32.3 Imaging showed: RUQ U/S: 1. No evidence of cholecystitis. Unchanged gallbladder sludge and gallbladder neck stone without distension or gallbladder wall thickening. 2. Multiple hepatic cysts, largest measuring up to 2.6 cm in the left hepatic lobe. CXR: IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Consults: none Patient received: 1L IVF Tylenol 1g Zofran 4 mg IV Transfer VS were: pain 8 98.2 80 169/83 20 94% RA Past Medical History: Chronic cholecystitis Cholangitis with septic shock Gallstone pancreatitis A-fib on Apixaban CVA w/ residual L-sided weakness CAD HTN HLD GERD OA C diff Anemia Mild cognitive impairment Depression Insomnia Sleep disordered breathing BPH s/p TURP Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had gastric cancer Father - CAD, details unknown Mother - gastric cancer. No DM/HTN/thyroid disease in family known. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ============================ VS: 97.6 ___ Ra GENERAL: NAD, lying comfortably in bed. able to do days of week backwards, knows ___, ___ HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: moderately distended, TTP in lower abdomen, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: no edema PULSES: doppler DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, LUE w ___ strength; LLE w ___ strength; face symmetric. Intact sensation to touch throughout SKIN: warm and well perfused DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ============================ VS: 98.3PO 94 / 49 82 18 92 Ra GENERAL: NAD, lying comfortably in bed. HEENT: anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: Mildly distended, non-tender, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: no edema , wwp NEURO: A&Ox3, CN III-XII grossly intact. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =================== ___ 08:14PM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-4.16* Hgb-13.5* Hct-41.1 MCV-99* MCH-32.5* MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-48.2* Plt ___ ___ 08:14PM BLOOD Neuts-78.8* Lymphs-10.3* Monos-5.2 Eos-3.6 Baso-0.9 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.24* AbsLymp-1.21 AbsMono-0.61 AbsEos-0.42 AbsBaso-0.10* ___ 08:34PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.3 ___ ___ 08:14PM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-5.1 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 08:14PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-34 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:14PM BLOOD Lipase-114* ___ 03:58AM BLOOD Lipase-51 ___ 08:14PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:58AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:14PM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 ___ 08:20PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 ___ 04:34PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 04:34PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 04:34PM URINE RBC-4* WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 ___ 04:34PM URINE CastHy-1* IMAGING: =================== CHEST XRAY ___ No acute cardiopulmonary process. RUQ ULTRASOUND ___. No evidence of acute cholecystitis. Again seen gallbladder sludge and gallbladder neck stone without distension or gallbladder wall thickening. 2. Multiple hepatic cysts, largest measuring up to 2.6 cm in the left hepatic lobe. ABDOMINAL XRAY ___ No radiographic evidence of mechanical obstruction or pneumoperitoneum, within the limitations of a single supine radiograph. Small and large bowel are normal in caliber. MICROBIOLOGY: =================== ___ 4:34 pm URINE Source: ___. URINE CULTURE (Pending): DISCHARGE LABS: =================== ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-3.78* Hgb-12.3* Hct-37.2* MCV-98 MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-48.5* Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.3 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year-old man with history of CAD, CVA with L sided paralysis, atrial fibrillation on apixaban, history of abdominal pain, constipation, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and mild cognitive impairment who was admitted with abdominal pain likely secondary to constipation and possibly passed gallstone. ACUTE ISSUES: ============== # Abdominal pain # Constipation: Admitted with diffuse abdominal pain, worst in right upper quadrant. This was felt secondary to constipation, given abdominal pain improved status post bowel movement and more aggressive bowel regimen. Pain may also have been secondary to a passed gallstone, given his history of gallstones, slightly elevated lipase (that subsequently normalized) suggestive of transient pancreatic insult, and RUQ ultrasound with gallbladder sludge. Recent CT abdomen/pelvis on ___ showed no concerning findings. Very low suspicion that abdominal pain is a manifestation of angina, given troponin was negative x2 and recent stress test ___ showed no anginal type symptoms or significant ST segment changes. Patient was started on Ursodiol 300 mg PO BID for medical management of gallstones. His home bowel regimen was increased at discharge. # Hypertension: Blood pressures were elevated during admission. He was continued on losartan 25mg daily and her metoprolol XL was increased to 50mg daily. His blood pressures should be closely monitored as an outpatient. CHRONIC/RESOLVED ISSUES: =========================== #Dementia: At his baseline, he has preserved executive function and relatively good short-term recall. He was continued on memantine and delirium precautions. #Afib: Continued home apixaban and metoprolol XL was increased to 50mg as above #CAD: Continued home asa 81, home pravastatin. #Depression: Continued home Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY. #Insomnia: Continue home Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS. #Lumbar spondylosis #Bilateral shoulder pain #OA: Continued home Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H as PRN #GERD: Increased omeprazole to 40mg daily given abdominal pain may be due in part to GERD. #Vitamin deficiencies/supplements: Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY, Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY, Biotin 2 mg oral DAILY #BPH: Continued home Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS #BULLOUS PEMPHIGOID: Now off azathioprine given intolerable nausea. Started on aquaphor. #H/O CVA: Residual L sided deficits; continue home asa 81, home pravastatin. Could consider dose-reduction of pravastatin as this could be contributing to GI symptoms TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ============================ [] Patient previously had MOLST stating his wish to be DNR/DNI. On this admission, he expressed a wish to be full code. His MOLST was updated to reflect this but consider ongoing discussion. [] Patient was started on Ursodiol 300 mg PO BID for medical management of gallstones. [] Increased omeprazole to 40mg daily, given GERD may contribute to abdominal pain [] Metoprolol XL was increased to 50mg daily, given hypertension during admission. Please closely monitor blood pressure as outpatient and adjust medications as needed. [] Patient's bowel regimen was increased, discharged with plan for bisacodyl suppository prn with goal for bowel movement at least every other day. [] Consider decreasing dose of pravastatin as this may contribute to abdominal discomfort. #CODE: Full code (MOLST updated) #CONTACT: ___ wife ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 2. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 3. biotin 2 mg oral DAILY 4. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 8. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 9. Memantine 10 mg PO BID 10. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 11. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO DAILY 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 13. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 14. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB BID:PRN wheezing 15. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 16. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 17. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H 18. econazole 1 % topical BID 19. flunisolide 25 mcg (0.025 %) nasal BID 20. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM back pain 21. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain Discharge Medications: 1. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone ___ mL PO QID:PRN heart burn, abdominal pain 2. Aquaphor Ointment 1 Appl TP BID bullous lesions, itch 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR QHS:PRN constipation, no bowel movement in 2 days RX *bisacodyl 10 mg 1 suppository(s) rectally At night Disp #*50 Suppository Refills:*0 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 1 powder(s) by mouth Twice a day Disp #*100 Packet Refills:*0 5. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea RX *prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Every 6 hours Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Ursodiol 300 mg PO BID RX *ursodiol 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth Twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 9. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID 10. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H 11. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 12. biotin 2 mg oral DAILY 13. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 15. econazole 1 % topical BID 16. flunisolide 25 mcg (0.025 %) nasal BID 17. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB BID:PRN wheezing 18. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM back pain 19. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 20. Memantine 10 mg PO BID 21. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 22. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 23. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 24. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO DAILY 25. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 26. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 27. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY # Abdominal pain # Constipation # Hypertension SECONDARY # Dementia # Atrial fibrillation # Coronary artery disease # Depression # Insomnia # Lumbar spondylosis # Bilateral shoulder pain, osteoarthritis # GERD # Benign prostatic hyperplasia # Bullous pemphigoid Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you were having abdominal pain. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? - You had an xray and an ultrasound of your abdomen. Your abdominal pain was probably caused by a combination of constipation and a gallstone. - You were given stool softeners and your abdominal pain improved after you had a bowel movement. - You were started on a medicine called Ursodiol to help treat your gallstones. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? - Please take all your medicines as described in this paperwork. - Please keep all your follow up appointments as listed below. - You are being discharged with a suppository. Please use this if you haven't had a bowel movement in 2 days. WHEN SHOULD I COME BACK TO THE HOSPITAL? - If you have fevers/chills, severe abdominal pain that doesn't get better, or any other symptoms that concern you. It was a pleasure to participate in your care, and we wish you all the best. Sincerely, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10734900-DS-5
10,734,900
29,856,147
DS
5
2114-09-13 00:00:00
2114-09-13 13:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: PLASTIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Superficial surgical site infection of left upper extremity Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo M w/ left hand SCC s/p ___ ray amputation and tumor resection with axillary sentinel LNB (negative margins) now s/p free flap to hand (super thin ALT) & ___ web space ex-fix (___). He has been followed in clinic for wound evaluation since discharge to rehab on ___. Wicks were placed in his wound on ___, and during follow-up today, he was noted to have serous drainage from the wound and was referred to the ___ ED for evaluation by the Hand Surgery team for concern of wound infection. Overall, he notes that he feels fine without fevers/chills or other signs of infection. He has been dressing his flap with DSD, a splint and ACE wrap. He was initially on PO antibiotics but has been on IV vancomycin at rehab. Past Medical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: Positive for colon cancer, but no known skin cancers. Physical Exam: On discharge: packing in place, erythema resolving to LUE. Incisions clean, dry and intact. Pertinent Results: ___ 11:00AM CRP-17.6* ___ 11:00AM WBC-7.8 RBC-2.79* HGB-8.9* HCT-27.5* MCV-99* MCH-31.9 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.9 RDWSD-54.7* ___ 11:00AM NEUTS-80* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-9* MONOS-6 EOS-2 BASOS-0 ___ METAS-1* MYELOS-1* AbsNeut-6.32* AbsLymp-0.70* AbsMono-0.47 AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.00* Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the plastic surgery service on ___ and had a ?local wound care for a superficial soft tissue infection of his left upper extremity flap. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Neuro: The patient received oral pain medications with good effect. CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. GI/GU: He was maintained on a regular diet. He continued to void spontaneously. Intake and output were closely monitored. ID: His antibiotic coverage was broadened on admission to vancomycin and cefepime. A wound culture was obtained which was growing mixed bacterial flora including sparse GNR (thought to be P. aeruginosa based on prior cultures). He was transitioned to PO ciprofloxacin and doxycycline on discharge. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. He was discharged back to rehab for assistance with ___ and wound care. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID 2. Aspirin 121.5 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 5. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN itching 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth Q4H: PRN Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Senna 17.2 mg PO HS 8. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 2 TAB PO BID Duration: 21 Days RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*84 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left upper extremity surgical site infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: -You should keep your left arm elevated when you are not walking (you may use pillows) to help with swelling and drainage. -You should continue to walk around with assistance. -Your left lower extremity incision should be left open to air and assessed for any signs of infection and/or breakdown on a daily basis. -Your left arm dressing should be changed daily, packing changes daily. -You may shower but cover your left arm splint/dressing with plastic wrap/bag to shield from moisture. You may leave your lower extremity incision site open to let warm water run over it. Pat dry with soft towel. No tub baths until directed by your doctor. . Diet/Activity: 1. You may resume your regular diet. 2. Avoid heavy lifting and do not engage in strenuous activity until instructed by your doctor. . Medications: 1. Resume your regular medications unless instructed otherwise and take any new meds as ordered. 2. You may take your prescribed pain medication for moderate to severe pain. You may switch to Tylenol or Extra Strength Tylenol for mild pain as directed on the packaging. 3. Take prescription pain medications for pain not relieved by tylenol. 4. Take Colace, 100 mg by mouth 2 times per day, while taking the prescription pain medication. You may use a different over-the-counter stool softener if you wish. 5. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. 6. Take all your antibiotics as written . Call the office IMMEDIATELY if you have any of the following: 1. Signs of infection: fever with chills, increased redness, swelling, warmth or tenderness at the surgical site, or unusual drainage from the incision(s). 2. A large amount of bleeding from the incision(s). 3. Fever greater than 101.5 oF 4. Severe pain NOT relieved by your medication. Return to the ER if: * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * If you have shaking chills, fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38 (C) degrees, increased redness, swelling or discharge from incision, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything else that is troubling you. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern Followup Instructions: ___
10735843-DS-16
10,735,843
29,633,267
DS
16
2194-10-12 00:00:00
2194-10-12 18:05:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Quinidine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Angiogram, embolization of distal middle meningeal artery ___: Right-sided image guided craniotomy for tumor resection History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year old male who has had intermittent confusion since ___. Early ___ morning, he had an episode where he was looking for his wife, although she was in bed next to him. He presented to his PCP office later that day and a NCHCT was ordered and completed ___. He presents to the ED for further evaluation. His family states that he has been 'off' over the past six to nine months including balance problems, falls, personality changes, and exhaustion. Patient denies feeling confused today. He also denies dizziness, and nausea. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: - Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation - on amiodarone per Dr. ___. Has had PAF since his ___ and undergone DCCV three times, although one time he spontaneously converted prior to shock. Last DCCV was ___. - Hyperlipidemia - Hypertension - Hypothyroidism - s/p lap CCY in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father died of MI at ___, ___ family history of A-fib, no DM. Paternal uncle with ___ Disease. Denies family history of brain aneurysms or brain tumor. Physical Exam: ============== ON ADMISSION ============== O: T: 99.2 BP: 124/72 HR: 62 R: 18 O2Sats: 96% RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: ERRL 3-->2 EOMs intact Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power ___ throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally. ============== ON DISCHARGE ============== Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: ERRL 3-->2 EOMs intact Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. R periorbital edema. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power ___ throughout. No pronator drift Skin: R craniotomy incision well-approximated with staples, open to air without erythema. Mild post-operative periorbital edema. Pertinent Results: ============ IMAGING ============ ___ CT BRAIN WITHOUT CONTRAST 1. Right frontal lobe mass demonstrating curvilinear calcifications resulting in underlying right frontal and temporal lobe parenchymal edema pattern and 1.6 cm leftward midline shift. This may be potentially centered in the sylvian fissure. 2. There is subfalcine and right uncal herniation. Effacement of the right lateral and third ventricle, without definitive evidence for contralateral ventricular entrapment. 3. If extra-axial, the lesion likely represents a meningioma, although there is no adjacent osseous hyperostosis. However, if intra-axial, differential considerations include lesions such as oligodendroglioma. Further evaluation with MRI, if there no contraindications is recommended. ___ MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST: IMPRESSION: Large lobulated extra-axial mass in the right middle cranial fossa and along the floor of the right anterior cranial fossa has characteristics highly suggestive of a meningioma. There is extensive associated vasogenic edema with substantial leftward shift of midline structures, right to left subfalcine herniation, right uncal herniation, and severe effacement of the right lateral and third ventricles , as seen on the preceding CT. ___ CEREBRAL EMBO Right common carotid artery: Carotid bifurcations well-visualized. There is no significant atherosclerosis or carotid stenosis. Right internal carotid artery: The distal right ICA, proximal and distal MCA and ACA branches are well-visualized. Vessel caliber smooth and tapering. Normal arterial, capillary, and venous phase . No vascular abnormalities identified . External carotid artery: branches well-visualized, tumor blush was identified with main feeders from the middle meningeal artery. Right common femoral artery: Well-visualized with a good caliber size for closure device. ___: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST IMPRESSION: Expected postsurgical changes after frontotemporal craniotomy and resection of an extra-axial right frontal mass. Improved midline shift and effacement of the right lateral ventricle. ___ MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST IMPRESSION: 1. Appropriate postoperative changes status post right fronto temporal craniotomy and resection of an right extra-axial mass with residual extensive surrounding vasogenic edema. Interval improvement of midline shift, with residual leftward shift of approximately 8 mm, compared to the preoperative exam from ___. ============ LABS ============ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-14.6* RBC-3.34* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.4* MCV-94 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-45.0 Plt ___ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-22.4* ___ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.5 ___ 04:27PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ___ 04:27PM BLOOD Hgb-10.9* calcHCT-33 ___ 04:27PM BLOOD freeCa-0.95* Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ presented to the ED on ___ after NCHCT showed right frontal brain lesion, edema, and midline shift. He was started on Keppra and Dexamethasone and it was determined he would be admitted to the ___ for close monitoring and further work-up. On ___, the patient was neurologically stable and his imaging was reviewed to determine if he was a candidate for embolization of the meningioma prior to resection for improved hemostasis during resection. It was determined that he was a good candidate, therefore embolization planned for ___. On ___, the patient's neurological exam remained stable. He underwent preoperative workup. On ___ The patient underwent endovascular embolization of the distal middle meningeal artery in preparation for resection of meningioma. He was neurologically intact after the procedure. On ___ Patient underwent a right craniotomy for resection of tumor. Procedure was uncomplicated and well tolerated. He recovered from anesthesia in the PACU and was transferred to the ___ for further care. On ___ the patient remained neurologically stable and remained in the NIMU. On ___ the patients JP drain was removed. A routine post operative MRI was performed and demonstrated postoperative changes as well as interval improvement of midline shift. He remained in the ___ overnight. On ___ the patient remained hemodynamically and neurologically stable. He was started on subcutaneous heparin and was called out to the floor. Physical therapy and occupational therapy consults were placed in preparation for discharge planning. On ___, the patient remained neurologically and hemodynamically stable. He was evaluated by physical and occupational therapy who recommended discharge home with physical therapy services. He was started on a tapering schedule of his dexamethasone and discharged home in stable condition. Medications on Admission: Amiodarone, Atenolol, Vitamin D, Levothyroxine, Lisinopril, Pravastatin, Prochlorperazine maleate, Xarelto Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO Q8H Duration: 9 Doses This is dose # 4 of 9 tapered doses 3. Dexamethasone 3 mg PO Q8H Duration: 9 Doses This is dose # 5 of 9 tapered doses 4. Dexamethasone 3 mg PO Q12H Duration: 6 Doses This is dose # 6 of 9 tapered doses 5. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO Q12H Duration: 6 Doses This is dose # 7 of 9 tapered doses 6. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses This is dose # 8 of 9 tapered doses 7. Dexamethasone 1 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses This is dose # 9 of 9 tapered doses 8. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO Q6H Duration: 2 Doses This is dose # 1 of 9 tapered doses RX *dexamethasone 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth As dir Disp #*184 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Dexamethasone 5 mg PO Q6H Duration: 12 Doses This is dose # 2 of 9 tapered doses 10. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO Q6H Duration: 12 Doses This is dose # 3 of 9 tapered doses 11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 12. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID RX *famotidine 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 13. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO BID RX *levetiracetam [Keppra] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 14. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q4H PRN Disp #*24 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 16. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 17. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 18. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 19. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 20. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Right frontal brain lesion Cerebral edema Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Discharge Instructions Brain Tumor Surgery • You underwent two surgeries to remove a brain lesion from your brain. The first stage was to decrease blood supply to the tumor and the second was to remove the tumor. • You may shower at this time but keep your incision dry. • It is best to keep your incision open to air but it is ok to cover it when outside. • Call your surgeon if there are any signs of infection like redness, fever, or drainage. Activity • We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. • You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace once you are symptom free at rest. ___ try to do too much all at once. • No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. • If you experienced a seizure while admitted, you are NOT allowed to drive by law. • No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. You should avoid contact sports for 6 months. Medications • You may restart Xarelto for atrial fibrillitation on post-operative day #7 (___) • Please do NOT take any other blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) unless cleared by your neurosurgeon. • You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam). This medication helps to prevent seizures. Please continue this medication as indicated on your discharge instruction. It is important that you take this medication consistently and on time. • You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. What You ___ Experience: • You may experience headaches and incisional pain. • You may also experience some post-operative swelling around your face and eyes. This is normal after surgery and most noticeable on the second and third day of surgery. You apply ice or a cool or warm washcloth to your eyes to help with the swelling. The swelling will be its worse in the morning after laying flat from sleeping but decrease when up. • You may experience soreness with chewing. This is normal from the surgery and will improve with time. Softer foods may be easier during this time. • Feeling more tired or restlessness is also common. • Constipation is common. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids and eat a high-fiber diet. If you are taking narcotics (prescription pain medications), try an over-the-counter stool softener. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: • Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the incision site. • Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit • Nausea and/or vomiting • Extreme sleepiness and not being able to stay awake • Severe headaches not relieved by pain relievers • Seizures • Any new problems with your vision or ability to speak • Weakness or changes in sensation in your face, arms, or leg Call ___ and go to the nearest Emergency Room if you experience any of the following: • Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg • Sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding • Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance or coordination • Sudden severe headaches with no known reason Followup Instructions: ___
10735915-DS-20
10,735,915
28,571,610
DS
20
2160-11-03 00:00:00
2160-11-03 17:28:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old male with history of COPD, remote EtOH abuse, WPW s/p ablation, and AAA followed by Dr. ___ with recent increase in size of his AAA from 3.9cm to 5.1cm over the course of 6 months. He has had persistent mild-moderate diffuse abdominal pain for the past month centered above the umbillicus, which is aggrevated by bending. He is followed by GI at ___, and underwent EGD last week for GERD, as well as CT scan recently there for f/u of his AAA. It was noted that his AAA had increased markedly in size to 5.1cm. Given the rapid progression of the AAA and his history of abdominal pain, he was advised to proceed to the ED for urgent CTA. Past Medical History: PMH: PTSD, lower back pain, GERD, ___ s/p ablation, significant COPD, history of alcohol abuse in the past, depression/anxiety, history of ___, paroxysmal Afib, prostate cancer PSH: 1. Prostatectomy and LND ___ 2. WPW ablation (remote) 3. Open excision of Angio-Seal in R CFA, R CFA endarterectomy and repair of CFA with bovine pericardial patch ___ at ___ (angio seal placed after cardiac cath the week prior had caused severe RLE claudication) Social History: ___ Family History: Family History: Father may have had AAA. Physical Exam: Discharge Exam: VS: 98.5 HR 61 BP 134/83 RR 18 95% on RA Gen: NAD, AAOX3 CV: RRR Resp: CTAB Abd: Soft, TTP in b/l lower abdominal quadrants, non-distended Ext: -c/c/e Neuro: MAE's Pulses: ___ R: P/D/P/P L: P/D/P/P Pertinent Results: ___ 04:10PM LACTATE-1.5 ___ 04:05PM GLUCOSE-69* UREA N-9 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14 ___ 04:05PM WBC-10.6 RBC-4.43* HGB-15.2 HCT-43.2 MCV-98 MCH-34.2* MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.2 ___: 1. 5.1 x 4.0 x 5.3 cm saccular infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm without aortic stranding or fluid to suggest rupture. Patent abdominal vasculature. 2. Incidental findings of hepatic steatosis, fat-containing right lumbar hernia, scattered colonic diverticula without inflammatory changes, and bilateral renal cysts. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted to ___ on ___ with concern for AAA rupture. He has a known AAA which Dr. ___ has been following closely. It recently increased in size by 1 cm over the past 6 months. A stat CTA abdomen/pelvis was ordered upon his arrival to the ER, and his labs were drawn. They were significant for a normal hematocrit/hemaglobin and a normal lactate. The CTA revealed that the aneurysm had not ruptured and that the aneurysm measured 5.3 cm. The patient was monitored closely overnight with serial abdominal exams and close monitoring of his vital signs. He remained stable with no changes in his exam. Because he takes xarelto daily at home, he will return to ___ for a planned endovascular AAA repair next week. He was instructed to stop his xarelto until his surgery. He will receive a call with the time and date of that appointment. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Diltiazem Extended-Release 120 mg PO DAILY 2. Mirtazapine 45 mg PO QHS 3. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 5. Prazosin 5 mg PO QHS 6. Rivaroxaban 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem Extended-Release 120 mg PO DAILY 2. Mirtazapine 45 mg PO QHS 3. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 5. Prazosin 5 mg PO QHS 6. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 7. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal aortic aneurysm Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at the ___. You were admitted because you were having abdominal pain in the setting of a known abdominal aortic aneurysm measuring 5.3cm. We would like to surgically repair your aneurysm, but this procedure would best be done when you are off your xarelto blood thinning medication. We would like you to *******stop taking xarelto********* at this time and return next week for your surgery. If you develop severe abdominal pain, back pain, lightheadedness, or if you pass out or lose consciousness, you need to seek emergency medical attention IMMEDIATELY and call Dr. ___ office at ___. Followup Instructions: ___
10736049-DS-20
10,736,049
25,534,589
DS
20
2116-08-20 00:00:00
2116-08-20 17:59:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodinated Contrast Media - Oral and IV Dye Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain/discomfort Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: No major surgical or invasive procedures were performed during this hospitalization. History of Present Illness: ___ male past medical history of CAD s/p CABG and 5x stents, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, stroke, atrial fibrillation (not on A/C), tissue aortic valve replacement resenting complaining of chest discomfort. Patient states that his pain began 2 days ago and felt like gas pain. He states the pain was constant and associated with nausea. He also endorses a feeling as though his heart was racing as well as lightheadedness. Patient was found to be tachycardic at his primary care physician's office today and was referred to ___. Patient found to be in atrial flutter with rates in 130s. Given concomitant chest pain and elevated troponin I to 0.36, he was given 50mg IV diltiazem with subsequent improvement in rates to 60-70s. He was also given morphine and nitroglycerin SL with resolution of his chest pain. He was given a full dose aspirin and started on heparin gtt, then transferred here for further evaluation and consideration for LHC. In the ED, initial vitals were: T 97.5, HR 79, BP 142/71, RR 15, O2Sat 100%RA - Exam notable for: CTAB, RRR, abdomen benign - Labs notable for: TropT 0.03, Cr 1.5, Hgb 10.9, WBC 7.2 - While in the ED, the patient's heart rate increased again to 126bpm sustained so he was given an additional 20mg IV diltiazem and 30mg PO. - Vitals prior to transfer: HR 63, 114/59, RR 13, O2Sat 94%RA On arrival to the floor, the patient denies any ongoing chest pain. Also denies fevers, chills, cough, shortness of breath, leg swelling or tenderness or any recent travel. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) 10 point ROS reviewed and negative unless stated above in HPI Past Medical History: - CAD s/p CABG and 5x stents - Hyperlipidemia - Hypertension - H/o stroke - H/o atrial fibrillation (not on anticoagulation) - S/p aortic valve replacement (tissue) - PAD - GERD Social History: ___ Family History: -Father died at ___ -Mother died at ___ is unaware of her medical history -Brothers with coronary artery disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Vital Signs: 98.5, 98/64 (98-125/64-59), 102 (82-102), 16, 97% RA Weight: 94.9 kg General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, walking around HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple. JVP flat (visible only with hepatic pressure). CV: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1+S2, soft systolic murmur. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, trace to no edema DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VITALS: afebrile, BP ___, HR ___, RR ___, O2 100% RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, walking around HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: Supple. JVP flat (visible only with hepatic pressure). HEART: Irregularly irregular. Normal S1+S2, soft systolic murmur. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended EXT: Warm, well perfused, trace to no edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 11:15PM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.7* MCV-93 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.4 RDWSD-48.5* Plt ___ ___ 11:15PM BLOOD Neuts-56.3 ___ Monos-9.8 Eos-3.3 Baso-1.4* Im ___ AbsNeut-4.07 AbsLymp-2.07 AbsMono-0.71 AbsEos-0.24 AbsBaso-0.10* ___ 11:15PM BLOOD ___ PTT-67.6* ___ ___ 11:15PM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-19 Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-51 ___ 11:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 ___ 11:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.2 Cholest-158 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Triglyc-182* HDL-26 CHOL/HD-6.1 LDLcalc-96 LDLmeas-108 MICROBIOLOGY: ============= NONE IMAGING: ======== CXR (___): FINDINGS: There is dense retrocardiac opacification and mild chronic lung disease. The remainder of the lungs are clear. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Heart size is normal. Median sternotomy wires are midline and intact. Surgical clips project over the mediastinum. A presumed aortic valve replacement is noted. IMPRESSION: 1.Dense retrocardiac opacity likely reflecting atelectasis in the absence of infectious symptoms. 2. Mild chronic lung disease. LABS ON DISCHARGE: ================== ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.4 ___ 04:50AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-16 LD(LDH)-222 AlkPhos-82 TotBili-0.4 ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-23* Creat-1.7* Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 04:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-50.8* ___ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.59* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.5* MCV-93 MCH-29.8 MCHC-31.9* RDW-14.3 RDWSD-48.9* Plt ___ Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an ___ year old man with CAD s/p CABG, cardiac stents, HLD, HTN, CVA, and history of A fib who presented with chest pressure/epigastric pain secondary to Afib/flutter with RVR. At first there was concern for ACS but his trops trended down quickly and he had recent normal pharm nuc stress test in ___ at ___. He had on-going chest pain with afib RVR/aflutter with better response to diltiazem than metoprolol. Because of this he was switched from metoprolol to diltiazem. The patient spontaneously converted to normal sinus rhythm in AM of ___ prior to TEE cardioversion, and patient was discharged on amiodarone. #HISTORY OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION WITH NEW ATRIAL FLUTTER, RVR: patient presented with rapid rates in ED. Initially controlled with IV metop and dilt, followed by increased dose of PO metop (home dose 50XL, given 75mg XL). Broke through with episodes of RVR, so switched to PO diltiazem with rates decreasing to ___. Of note, the patient is not on anticoagulation prior to admission because AFib improved after valve replacement and because of a GI bleed requiring ICU about ___ years ago (while on warfarin) and smaller amounts of blood in stool since. Patient's home clopidogrel for ___ PAD/stents was held on admission, and he was started on a heparin drip which was continued until apixiban started. Given the patient's persistent Afib/Aflutter, he was scheduled to undergo a TEE cardioversion in AM of ___. The patient spontaneously converted to sinus rhythm in AM of ___, and TEE cardioversion was canceled. Patient was started on amiodarone 200 mg 3 times daily for 1 week, then twice daily for 1 week, then once daily ongoing. Baseline CXR on ___ demonstrated dense retrocardiac opacity, likely reflecting atelectasis in the absence of infectious symptoms, and mild chronic lung disease. Baseline LFTs on ___: ALT 12, AST 16. TSH pending at time of discharge. He was discharged on long-acting diltiazem 120 mg PO daily, in addition to apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID for anticoagulation. #NSTEMI/DEMAND ISCHEMIA: patient has a known history of CAD s/p CABG and multiple stents. Mild troponin elevation in the setting of sustained tachycardia (0.03 to 0.02) in setting of CKD (creatinine 1.4 in ___ in ___ records). Pharm stress test canceled as patient recently received one in ___. He was continued on home ASA, home Imdur. CHRONIC/STABLE ISSUES: ====================== #CKD: Baseline Cr appears to be 1.3-1.7 from ___ records from ___ and the ___. Cr remained at baseline during hospitalization. #PVD s/p bilateral lower extremity stents: significant PAD, symptomatic. Per patient's wife, patient has lower extremity stents placed many years ago. He was continued on home pentoxyifylline, and clopidogrel was held at discharge in favor of continuing ASA and apixaban as above. #HYPERTENSION: Continued imdur, metop and lisinopril. #HYPERLIPIDEMIA: Patient has a reported allergy to statins. He was continued on ezetimibe. #GERD: Continued home Protonix. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] consider repeat CXR as outpatient given dense retrocardiac opacity noted on CXR on ___ [] f/u TSH pending at discharge [] follow up on ___ of ___ monitoring (copy of report requested to be faxed to patient's cardiologist, Dr. ___ ___, Phone: ___, Fax: ___ [] consider TTE as an outpatient [] if evidence of decreased LVEF on TTE, consider switching diltiazem to higher doses of metoprolol for rate control [] Of note, the patient was previously on anticoagulation prior to admission despite history of AFib because of a GI bleed requiring ICU about ___ years ago (while on warfarin) [] Amiodarone monitoring (CXR yearly, TFTs/LFTs q 6 months) [] anticoagulation consult in ___ system ordered for apixiban (given 1 month supply on discharge) #CODE STATUS: Full (presumed) #CONTACT: Wife ___ ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Pentoxifylline 400 mg PO TID 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 7. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 9. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 10. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO TID amiodarone 200 mg TID x1 week (day 1: ___, then 200 mg BID x1 week, then 200 daily ongoing RX *amiodarone 200 mg 1 tab tablet(s) by mouth AS DIRECTED Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID RX *apixaban [Eliquis] 2.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Diltiazem Extended-Release 120 mg PO DAILY RX *diltiazem HCl 120 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin [Adult Low Dose Aspirin] 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY RX *cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 1,000 mcg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY RX *ezetimibe 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY RX *isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain RX *nitroglycerin 0.4 mg 1 tablet(s) sublingually q5 min PRN Disp #*25 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q 24 hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Pentoxifylline 400 mg PO TID RX *pentoxifylline 400 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: ================== Atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: ==================== NSTEMI/DEMAND ISCHEMIA CKD PVD s/p bilateral lower extremity stents HTN HLD GERD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, Why were you admitted to ___? - You had chest pain and atrial fibrillation What was done in the hospital? - Your medications were changed to better treat your atrial fibrillation - Your heart rhythm converted to normal sinus rhythm without the need for an electrical cardioversion to shock your heart back into a regular rhythm - You were continued on new medications (including diltiazem, amiodarone, and apixaban) to maintain your heart in normal sinus rhythm and for anti-coagulation What should you do when you leave the hospital? - Please follow up with all of your doctors ___ - ___ note any medication changes below It was a pleasure taking care of you, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10736987-DS-8
10,736,987
22,676,775
DS
8
2148-08-11 00:00:00
2148-08-11 14:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Penicillins / Hydrocortisone / Codeine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left hip fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left hip intramedullary nail ___, Dr. ___ History of Present Illness: ___ DNR DNI w/ severe depression w/ psychotic features, CHF, afib not on AC, resident of long term care p/w left hip fracture after fall this morning. Pt unable to describe why she fell or if she hit her head. Reportedly uses walker at baseline. ED spoke to geriatrics who advised against head neck CT as she would not have any intervention. Daughter would consent to surgical intervention for hip fracture for pain control. Past Medical History: Severe depression w/ psychotic features, CAD, CHF, AF not on AC, hypothyroidism Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Left lower extremity: - Skin intact - LLE shortened and externally rotated - Soft, non-tender thigh and leg - Full PROM of hip, knee, and ankle, unable to obey commands - 1+ ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Pertinent Results: XR LEFT HIP: left intertrochanteric femur fracture Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a left hip fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for left hip intramedullary nail, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is weight bearing as tolerated on the left lower extremity, and will be discharged on Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. ARIPiprazole 10 mg PO QPM 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY 4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN agitation 5. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS 6. OLANZapine (Disintegrating Tablet) 15 mg PO QPM 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 9. Venlafaxine 25 mg PO QPM 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 11. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QPM Duration: 2 Weeks Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time 12. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left hip fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Weight bearing as tolerated left lower extremity MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovenox 40mg daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. Followup Instructions: ___
10737127-DS-6
10,737,127
23,924,229
DS
6
2119-10-15 00:00:00
2119-10-16 15:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Exercise stress ECG test History of Present Illness: ___ w/hx of HTN, obesity, smoking, and family hx of early MI, presenting with one week of intermittent left-sided dull chest pressure, non-radiating, lasting minutes. He identifies no factors that precipitate or relieve his pain; he is not active, no relationship to food, no cough or URI symptoms lately. Associated symptoms include two episodes of diaphoresis feeling "hot all over," one episode of nausea, and shortness of breath. He has noticed ___ edema increasing over the past few weeks. He has otherwise been feeling well. Limited activity beyond walking. He came in as he grew concerned that given his family history that his symptoms could be cardiac in nature. In the ED, initial vitals: ___ (pain) 98.1 92 145/97 18 98% RA. ECG with no ST elevations or depressions at this time. Negative troponins x2. Cr 0.9. Received ASA 324 mg, SLN, morphine sulfate 2 mg, bupropion 150 mg. Underwent ETT with CP but no ECG changes. Seen by cards who recommended cardiology admit. On the floor, patient states he has ___ pain that's been for the past 20 minutes, later came down to ___. Past Medical History: Hypertension Obesity Smoking Social History: ___ Family History: Father with MI and died at age ___, multiple paternal uncles with MIs in ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION VS: 97.8, 148/104, 86, 20, 96 RA 149.4 kg General: NAD, obese gentleman HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric sclera oropharynx clear, MMM Lungs: clear to auscultation b/l Heart: JVP not elevated (difficult to assess); RRR, distant, no murmur. Abdomen: obese, soft, NT, ND, NABS, no HSM, Extremities: Trace edema Skin: Warm and dry. No cyanosis. Neurologic; Speech intact; Alert; Affect appropriate; No gross motor abnormalities. DISCHARGE VS: 97.7, 119-140/70-81, 73-78, 18, ___ RA General: NAD, obese gentleman HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric sclera oropharynx clear, MMM Lungs: clear to auscultation b/l Heart: JVP not elevated (difficult to assess); RRR, distant, no murmur. Abdomen: obese, soft, NT, ND, NABS, no HSM, Extremities: Trace edema Skin: Warm and dry. No cyanosis. Neurologic; Speech intact; Alert; Affect appropriate; No gross motor abnormalities. Pertinent Results: ___ 11:02AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-5.05 Hgb-16.9 Hct-47.0 MCV-93 MCH-33.4* MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 11:02AM BLOOD Neuts-50.1 ___ Monos-8.0 Eos-3.8 Baso-1.1 ___ 07:07AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 11:02AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 ___ 07:07AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-51 ___ 08:58PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-55 ___ 07:07AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:58PM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:25PM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:02AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:07AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1 ___ 11:02AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 Cardiovascular ReportStressStudy Date of ___ EXERCISE RESULTS RESTING DATA EKG: SINUS, ERWP, BORDERLINE AV DELAY HEART RATE: 75BLOOD PRESSURE: 140/104 PROTOCOL MODIFIED ___ - TREADMILL STAGETIMESPEEDELEVATIONHEARTBLOODRPP (MIN)(MPH)(%)RATEPRESSURE ___ TOTAL EXERCISE TIME: 7.25% MAX HRT RATE ACHIEVED: 74 SYMPTOMS:ANGINAPEAK ___ LEFT SIDED CHEST PRESSURE TIMEHRBPRPP ONSET:___ RESOLUTION:2 ___ ST DEPRESSION:NONE INTERPRETATION: This ___ year old man with a h/o HTN, smoking and a positive family h/o premature CAD was referred to the lab from the ED following negative serial cardiac biomarkers for evaluation of chest discomfort, shortness of breath and palpitations. The patient exercised for 7.25 mintues of a modified ___ protocol and stopped for fatigue. The estimated peak MET capacity is 5.2, representing a poor functional capacity for his age. At 7 minutes of exercise the patient reported a ___ left sided chest pressure/discomfort which resolved completely with rest by 2 minutes of recovery. There were no significant ST segment changes seen with exercise or in recovery. The rhythm was sinus with one VPB during exercise. Baseline diastolic hypertension with an appropriate BP response to exercise and recovery. Blunted HR response to exercise. IMPRESSION: Anginal type symptoms in the absense of ischemic EKG changes. Baseline diasolic hypertension. Blunted HR response to exercise. Poor functional capacity. CXR ___ FINDINGS: Lung volumes are low but the lungs appear clear. The cardiomediastinal silhouette, hilar contours, and pleural surfaces are normal. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M with multiple risk factors for CAD presents with intermittent CP during stress test without ECG changes, admitted for further workup of ACS. # Chest pain - Symptoms have both typical and atypical features. No ECG changes, though did not reach 85% predictive heart rate and low METS. Moderate treadmill risk score given poor functional status and chest pain. Smoking and family history are also concerning. Admitted for persantineMIBI given blunted response to exercise ___ but cannot do it on the weekend and as patient's chest pain resolved after admission, scheduled an appointment for him to get the test on ___ as an outpatient. CHRONIC: # Hypertension - continued home hydrochlorothiazide. # Smoking - used to be 2PPD smoker but quit a few months ago, now smokes e-cigarettes. Offerred nicotine patch but patient said he'd rather see how he does without it. Counseled on smoking cessation (including e-cigarettes.) Transitional Issues: - No medication changes - Outpatient pharmMIBI on ___ (they will call him ___ morning to make an appointment and he was also given the information to call in case there is any problem) Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: -Chest pain SECONDARY: -Hypertension -Family history of heart disease -Smoking -Obesity Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted to the hospital with chest pain. Your electrocardiogram (ECG) and blood work was reassuring and showed no evidence of a heart attack. You had a stress test which produced chest pain without any findings on the ECG. Your chest pain improved. You will need to follow up with a cardiologist and have a nuclear stress test performed as an outpatient. Please call them on ___ to have both of this scheduled. Sincerely, Your ___ Cardiology Team Followup Instructions: ___
10737233-DS-14
10,737,233
24,277,750
DS
14
2189-09-21 00:00:00
2189-09-21 18:58:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Motrin / lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a ___ yoF hx of asthma, DM, who presents with increasing sob since ___. States she recently moved and cannot find her nebulizer treatment. Felt her asthma acting up on ___ and took her rescue inhaler but it has not been helping. Endorses sore throat and nonproductive cough but denies other cold symptoms. No fevers or chills. Feels like this is her asthma. Endorses chest tightness. She uses nebulizer treatment approximately once monthly. She has been intubated once in the distant past for asthma exacerbations. Initially this patient was kept for observation, so she was in the ED for over 24 hours. In the ED, initial vitals were: T98, HR 91, BP 140/73 RR18-27, Pox 96% RA. Initial labs revealed: Blood glucose 58->62, UA trace protein trace glucose trace Ketones few bacteria, lactate 2.9->2.4. otherwise labs were normal (please see OMR for full labs). In the ED, she received albuterol nebulizer x8, ipratropium bromide neb x8, prednisone 60 mg x2, and was kept on her metformin as well as an ISS for her diabetes. On the floor, the patient reports feeling much better than when she first presented to the ED, but still endorses dyspnea and wheezing. She was able to speak in full sentences at this point. She also c/o headache, lightheadedness. She denies fevers/chills, abdominal pain, chest pain. On the floor her vitals ar T99, HR96, RR22, BP 143/76, O297%. After receiving another albuterol breathing treatment while on the floor, she reported feeling much better. Past Medical History: T2DM asthma hyperlipidemia schizoaffective disorder arthritis fibromyalgia OSA PSH: rotator cuff surgery Social History: ___ Family History: denies hx of ovarian, uterine, colon cancers Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T99, HR96, RR22, BP 143/76, O297% General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, speaking in full sentences HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Before neb: inspiratory and expiratory wheezing diffusely. After neb: expiratory wheezing only, diffuse CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: AOx3 DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T98.1, HR77, RR20, BP 120/79, O2 95% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, speaking in full sentences HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple Lungs: bilateral wheezes on upper lung fields but not lower lung fields CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: AOx3 Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 05:23PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 05:23PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 05:23PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-<1 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-1 ___ 04:38PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 04:38PM LACTATE-2.4* ___ 10:54AM LACTATE-2.9* ___ 10:43AM GLUCOSE-58* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15 ___ 10:43AM estGFR-Using this ___ 10:43AM WBC-7.4 RBC-4.10 HGB-11.3 HCT-34.6 MCV-84 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-38.8 ___ 10:43AM NEUTS-47 BANDS-1 ___ MONOS-7 EOS-7 BASOS-0 ATYPS-3* ___ MYELOS-0 AbsNeut-3.55 AbsLymp-2.81 AbsMono-0.52 AbsEos-0.52 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 10:43AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL ___ 10:43AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-175 Discharge Labs: ___ 06:02AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.83* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.6* MCV-85 MCH-27.2 MCHC-31.9* RDW-13.0 RDWSD-39.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:02AM BLOOD Glucose-151* UreaN-22* Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 Imaging: CXR ___: The lungs are minimally hyperexpanded There is no evidence of focal consolidation, pleural effusion, pneumothorax, or pulmonary edema. The cardiac silhouette is top-normal in size. Right acromioclavicular joint degenerative changes have slightly progressed from the prior examination. IMPRESSION: Minimally hyperexpanded lungs without evidence for superimposed pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with h/o asthma and Insulin-dependent DM2 with difficult to control hyperglycemia, who presents with an asthma exacerbation. #Asthma Exacerbation: She presented with shortness of breath "that feels like my asthma", which improved over 4 days after 5 day burst regimin of 60 mg Prednisone, neb treatments, and inhalers. Likely this was brought on by allergies or a viral URI that precipitated the exacerbation, and the fact that she did not have a functioning nebulizer machine at home prevented her from stopping the progression of the attack. Never had evidence of significant CO2 retention, never required intubation. She had a CXR that showed only mild hyperinflation. She was sent home with Albuterol rescue inhaler and Advair was added to her home regimen. She will follow up with Pulmonology as an outpatient to optimize her asthma treatment and for formal PFT testing. #Hyperglycemia/Insulin dependent DM2: Patient came in on 75 glargine in the AM, 65 at night, plus Metformin, Glimepiride, and ISS. She received her home regimen originally but due to a period of hypoglycemia she was given a lower insulin regimen for 24 hours. She was seen by ___, who recommended that she stay on Metformin and Glimeperide with continuation of humalog sliding scale and glargine 60 units in the morning and 60 units at dinner for simplification of her regimen. Her blood sugar was elevated while in the hospital secondary to prednisone use that was completed upon discharge. We recommend close follow up with ___ for further managmenet of her diabetes and optimization of her regimen. #OSA: Patient placed on CPAP while in the hospital given her history of sleep apnes. She reported that her CPAP machine at home was broken and she does not really know how to use it. We were unable to provide machine or evaluation of her current one in the setting of her acute hospitalization but recommended close follow up with her PCP as well as keeping her previosly schedule sleep study for follow up. Given patient's known OSA benadryl was discontinued given it is sedating. #Elevated lactate: Patient had elevated lactate on admission likely due to albuteorl use and type B lactic acidosis in setting of metformin though renal function was normal. Lactate improved with resolution of asthma exacerbation. Chronic Issues: #Insomnia: Patient continued on clonazepam but diphenhydramine was discontinued given her history of OSA and risk for oversedation. #Shoulder pain - Continude Acetaminophen w/codeine #HTN - continued losartan #Allergic rhinitis - continued fluticasone nasal spray TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ====================== patient started on advair this hospitalization -lantus dose adjusted to 60 mg in the morning and evening -sedating medications including benadryl at bedtime were discontinued given concern for sleep apnea and destauration -patient noted possible non-functioning CPAP that needed to be repaired. Unable to arrange this during hospitalization but recommend she follow up with her PCP for further management and continue with her sleep study that is scheduled in ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acetaminophen w/Codeine ___ TAB PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. Glargine 75 Units Breakfast Glargine 65 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using Humalog Mix Insulin 3. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS 4. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 6. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 8. DiphenhydrAMINE 50 mg PO QHS:PRN poor sleep 9. RISperidone 2 mg PO QHS 10. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 11. glimepiride 4 mg oral BID 12. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 13. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 14. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN asthma 15. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN asthma Discharge Medications: 1. Nebulizer Machine Diagnosis: Asthma ICD-9 493 2. Acetaminophen w/Codeine ___ TAB PO Q8H:PRN pain 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN asthma RX *albuterol sulfate 90 mcg 1 inhaled every 4 hours Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*3 4. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 6. glimepiride 4 mg oral BID 7. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 11. RISperidone 2 mg PO QHS 12. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 13. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 14. Glargine 60 Units Breakfast Glargine 60 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin RX *insulin glargine [Lantus] 100 unit/mL AS DIR 60 Units before BKFT; 60 Units before DINR; Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 15. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID RX *fluticasone-salmeterol [Advair Diskus] 250 mcg-50 mcg/Dose 1 inhaled twice daily Disp #*1 Disk Refills:*0 16. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN asthma Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Asthma exacerbation Hyperglycemia Secondary diagnoses OSA Lactic acidosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ due to an asthma exacerbation and difficulty controlling your blood sugars. For your asthma, you were given multiple breathing treatments from nebulizers and inhalers as well as oral steroids. We gave you breathing treatments and you improved over time. We also adjusted your insulin and diabetes regimen and recommend that you follow up with the ___. We also recommend that you follow up with the lung doctors for further ___ of your asthma. We also recommend that you follow up with your sleep study that was already scheduled below for re-evaluation of your CPAP machine and sleep apnea. The appointments are listed below. It was a pleasure being involved in your care Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10737258-DS-9
10,737,258
21,625,825
DS
9
2176-01-09 00:00:00
2176-01-09 17:37:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Ciprofloxacin / Percocet / Latex / Rifampin / Vancomycin / Levofloxacin / Linezolid Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Patient is a ___ year old woman known to our service for prior lumbar spine surgery for exploration of prior L-Spine surgical wound. We performed an I and D of her wound in ___. prior to this she had a fusion with subsequent removal of hardware by ortho spine. She had been doing well until a few months ago when she began experiencing increasing lower back pain. She went to see her PCP who referred her to Dr ___ at ___ for eval. While awaiting her appointment her symptoms progressed and she noted that she had been febrile at home. She reports that her temperature was 100.3 while at home. She also reports increasing headaches and photophobia. She also reports that she recently began to notice a collection at the inferior aspect of her prior incision that has increased in size. She initially went to ___ for eval and was sent here for further workup. Prior to the consult an MRI of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spines was obtained. Secondary to her inability to tolerate the imaging only the noncontrasted portion was completed. She denies bowel or bladder issues, changes in vision, hearing, or speech, weakness, numbness, or tingling, or radiation of the pain Past Medical History: PMH: Tachycardia, Asthma, Interstitial cystitis, ?MS, celiac disease PSHx: Back surgery X 3, Knee Arthroscopy, b/l carpal tunnel surgery, appendectomy Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: afebrile, AVSS Gen: WD/WN, anxious, tearful. HEENT: Pupils: PERRL EOMs intact without nystagmus Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Motor: D B T WE WF IP Q H AT ___ G Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Propioception intact Toes downgoing bilaterally Rectal exam normal sphincter control Pertinent Results: MRI spine: C-Spine, T-Spine: : Enhancement of part of the wall of the small fluid collection superficially at the surgical site. This may represent a seroma. The possibility of infection cannot be excluded, but there is no evidence of fat induration at this level. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the neurosurgery service due to lower back pain and concern for infection at the incision site. The area was aspirated and revealed thick, red-tinged aspirate that was sent for microbiology. She had an MRI with contrast to evaluate for discitis which revealed a seroma. Her pain was controlled with her home dose of MsContin and ___ morphine for break through pain. The MRI revealed a seroma and infectious disease was consulted. She remained afebrile with normal vital signs throughout her hospitilization. The aspirate had no growth and did not show organisms on gram stain. The seroma was deemed to be nonoperative. The patient was discharged with oral doxycycline. All questions were answered and the patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: omeprazole, toprol xl, flexeril, clonidine, alprazolam, fioricet, reglan, levoxyl, sumatriptan, hydroxyzine, singulair, nitrofurantoin, ventolin, ambien, morphine, Vit D Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital ___ TAB PO Q6H:PRN headache 2. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheeze 3. ALPRAZolam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 4. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY 5. CloniDINE 0.4 mg PO HS 6. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN spasm 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 8. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q6H:PRN HA 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 11. Montelukast Sodium 10 mg PO DAILY 12. Morphine SR (MS ___ 30 mg PO Q8H 13. Morphine Sulfate ___ 30 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *morphine 30 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q6hr Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin) 50 mg PO DAILY 15. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 16. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 17. Sumatriptan Succinate 50 mg PO Q8H:PRN headache RX *sumatriptan succinate 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q8hr Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 18. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (MO) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: seroma / sterile fluid collection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for pain and redness around the incision site on your back. The fluid from this was aspirated and had concern for infection. You had an MRI of the spine which showed a seroma. Infectious disease was consulted and they will continue to follow you as an outpatient. Followup Instructions: ___
10737274-DS-21
10,737,274
23,439,125
DS
21
2147-03-28 00:00:00
2147-03-31 14:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: gabapentin / Cymbalta Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fever, Cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ ___ line History of Present Illness: ___ PMH RA (on MTX), DVT ___ ago, no longer on A/C), presenting with cough, generalized weakness, urinary retention, dysuria, and was admitted to medicine for UTI. Pt noted that he lives at home by himeself, and began to feel unwell several days ago, but is overall a poor historian. I was able to ellicit that he had nausea/vomiting after eating dinner last night, had no constipation/diarrhea, but has had urinary hesitancy, likely retention, dysuria, and lower abdominal pain. He noted that the cough is non-productive. Denied fevers/chills. Pt's housekeeper saw him today, and felt that he looked ill so called EMS. EMS noted SpO2 88% in room air en route, up to low-to-mid ___ on NC. Daughter arrived after workup in ED, stated that her father has h/o urinary retention with overflow incontinence; has seen a urologist who told him to self-cath, but he doesn't want to. She thinks he is always somewhat dehydrated because he doesn't drink many fluids. States he gets very anxious about his health and often complains of feeling weak and malaised. However his O2 sat is usually normal, so this is a change for him. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.5 100 146/82 26 97% 4L. Exam notable for chest with bibasilar coarse rhonchi, abdomen tender throughout, and heme+ on rectal exam. Labs were significant for WBC 3.2 (60% PMN, 12% mono), Hgb 15.1, Plt 124, CHEM w/ BUN 21, Cr 0.8, CK 102, Lactate 1.2, LFTs w/ AST 48, otherwise normal, Lipase 31, UA w/ 155 WBC, Nitr Positive, spec ___ 1.024. Inr 1.___-Spine w/ no acute fracture or subluxation but severe multilevel degenerative changes. CT Head w/ no acute intracranial abnormality. CXR w/ cardiomegaly with mild edema but no convincing evidence for pneumonia. CTA Torso w/ no pulmonary embolism, nonspecific prominent mediastinal nodes are increased in size relative to prior study dated ___, diffuse small airways disease with bronchiectasis, most pronounced within the bilateral medial basilar segments, dilated common extrahepatic duct as well as main pancreatic duct with no obstructing lesion or mass identified, bilateral simple appearing renal cysts, markedly distended bladder with trabecular wall suggestive of chronic obstruction. Pt was then given 1500cc NS, CTX, and Tylenol. Pt unable to void and geriatrics fellow requested straight cath which was done. Pt was then admitted for further w/u and mgmt. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: #. Seizure disorder- From head trauma ___ years ago #. Polyneuropathy #. Severe degenerative disease in the spine- MRI showed multiple levels of severe degenerative diseases, cervial spinal canal stenosis, spinal stenosis, and compression of cauda equina. #. Depression #. Urinary retention and incontinence. #. Osteoporosis. #. Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis #. Osteoarthritis. #. Traumatic amputation of his fingers #. Transurethral resection of prostate twice #. Right eye cataract in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: No FH of blood clots Physical Exam: ADMISSION: =========== Vitals - 97.9, BP120/53, ___, R20, O295RA, Wt62.9 GENERAL: NAD, pleasant, lying in bed HEENT: MMM, R pupil 3mm, Left 1mm disconjugate gaze, both reactive to light, no LAD CV: rrr, no m/r/g, normal S1/S2 LUNGS: Crackles b/l in all lung fields, no accessory muscle use, unlabored breathing ABD: Soft, NT, ND, normoactive Bs, no rebound/guarding EXT: warm, well perfused no edema NEURO: R pupil 3mm, Left 1mm disconjugate gaze, both reactive to light, AOx3, CNII-XII intact w/ exception of pupillary abnormalities as described. DISCHARGE: ========== Vitals: 98.1, 139/74, 65, 18, 96%RA General: AAOx3, hard of hearing, comfortable appearing, in NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, Sclera anicteric, conjunctiva pink. MM dry. OP clear. Neck: supple, no JVD Lungs: Wheezy throughout without accessory muscle use CV: RRR, normal S1 and S2, no m/g/r Abdomen: NABS, soft, nondistended, nontender. No HSM. GU: no foley Ext: WWP. 2+ peripheral pulses. No edema. Neuro: moves all extremities with purpose Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: ========= ___ 11:03PM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-POSITIVE * FluBPCR-NEGATIVE ___ 05:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 05:00PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 05:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ ___ 05:00PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-LG ___ 05:00PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-155* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 TRANS EPI-<1 ___ 05:00PM URINE HYALINE-3* ___ 05:00PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 01:50PM ___ COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 01:50PM LACTATE-1.2 ___ 01:30PM GLUCOSE-88 UREA N-21* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-18 ___ 01:30PM estGFR-Using this ___ 01:30PM ALT(SGPT)-36 AST(SGOT)-48* CK(CPK)-102 ALK PHOS-64 TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 01:30PM LIPASE-31 ___ 01:30PM ALBUMIN-3.8 CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-2.0 ___ 01:30PM WBC-3.2* RBC-4.65 HGB-15.1 HCT-43.6 MCV-94 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.6* ___ 01:30PM NEUTS-60.1 ___ MONOS-12.7* EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.6 ___ 01:30PM PLT COUNT-124* ___ 01:30PM ___ PTT-36.1 ___ DISCHARGE: ========== ___ 05:07AM BLOOD WBC-3.2* RBC-4.56* Hgb-14.2 Hct-42.8 MCV-94 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.0* Plt ___ ___ 05:07AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 ___ 05:07AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 IMAGING: ======== CT C-Spine w/ no acute fracture or subluxation but severe multilevel degenerative changes. CT Head w/ no acute intracranial abnormality. CXR w/ cardiomegaly with mild edema but no convincing evidence for pneumonia. CTA Torso w/ no pulmonary embolism, nonspecific prominent mediastinal nodes are increased in size relative to prior study dated ___, diffuse small airways disease with bronchiectasis, most pronounced within the bilateral medial basilar segments, dilated common extrahepatic duct as well as main pancreatic duct with no obstructing lesion or mass identified, bilateral simple appearing renal cysts, markedly distended bladder with trabecular wall suggestive of chronic obstruction. ___ CXR: IMPRESSION: In comparison with the study of ___, the patient has taken a slightly better inspiration. Enlargement of the cardiac silhouette process, possibly with continued mild elevation in pulmonary venous pressure. No evidence of pleural effusion or acute focal pneumonia at this time. MICROBIOLOGY: ============= ___ 5:00 pm URINE URINE CULTURE (Preliminary): PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- 1 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S ___ 23:03 Report Comment: Source: Nasopharyngeal swab VIRAL, MOLECULAR Influenza A by PCR POSITIVE * Reported to and read back by ___ AT 0110 ___ PERFORMED AT ___ LAB Influenza B by PCR NEGATIVE PERFORMED AT ___ LAB Brief Hospital Course: ___ PMH RA (on MTX), DVT ___ ago, no longer on A/C), presenting with cough, generalized weakness, urinary retention, dysuria, found to have UTI and Influenza. # Influenza: Flu positive, CXR without bacterial PNA, respiratory status stable. Likely explains his generalized feelings of malaise and myalgias. He was treated with Tamiflu at renal dosing for ___ to finish ___. Chest xray repeated on ___ due to wheezing was negative for any infiltrate. Due to wheezing, he was started on 5 days of prednisone on ___ and standing nebulizers. # UTI: Hx of urinary retention, has declined to initiate self-caths at home previously. Pt currently w/ dysuria and +UA. Ceftriaxone in ED. Has hx of pseudomonal UTI resistant to Cipro. Urine culture again grew ciprofloxacin resistant pseudomonas so he was started on cefepime on ___ for a 7 day course. PICC line was placed on ___. # ___: Baseline creatinine 0.7-0.9, 1.2 on admission, likely in setting of UTI and obstructive uropathy for which patient was self-cathing in the past. Creatinine improved with treatment and was 0.7 on discharge. # Biliary ductal dilitation: Clinically pt w/o abdominal pain, jaundic. Found on imaging after fall at home. LFTs were within normal limits. # Fall: Unwitnessed, per patient did not fall. Most likely ___ generalized deconditioning and in setting of acute viral infection superimposed on UTI. Trauma series was negative. # Thrombocytopenia/Leukopenia: Likely in setting of bone marrow suppression from influenza viral infection and UTI. No signs of active bleeding. # Multiple joint issues/RA: Continue Lyrica, lidocaine patch, tylenol for pain/symptom control TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Nonspecific prominent mediastinal nodes are increased in size relative to prior study dated ___. -Dilated common extrahepatic duct as well as main pancreatic duct with no obstructing lesion or mass identified. Correlation with lab values is advised. MRCP if clinically indicated may be helpful for further evaluation. -Tamiflu to finish ___ -cefepime to finish ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QMON 2. Escitalopram Oxalate 5 mg PO DAILY 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 4. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO BID 5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM 6. Methotrexate 17.5 mg PO 1X/WEEK (MO) 7. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Pregabalin 50 mg PO BID 9. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q12H 10. calcium carbonate-vit D3-min 600 mg (1,500 mg)-400 unit oral Q12H 11. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 12. Senna 17.2 mg PO QHS:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q12H 2. Escitalopram Oxalate 5 mg PO DAILY 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 4. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO BID 5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Pregabalin 50 mg PO BID 8. Senna 17.2 mg PO QHS:PRN constipation 9. CefePIME 1 g IV Q24H 10. OSELTAMivir 75 mg PO Q24H finish ___. Guaifenesin ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 13. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QMON 14. calcium carbonate-vit D3-min 600 mg (1,500 mg)-400 unit oral Q12H 15. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 16. Methotrexate 17.5 mg PO 1X/WEEK (MO) 17. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H 18. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 5 Days 19. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -urinary tract infection -influenza A Secondary: -Seronegative nonerosive rheumatoid arthritis - previously on plaquenil/sulsalazine, now dc'ed on MTX -Right shoulder adhesive capsulitis -Bilateral knee osteoarthritis -Lumbar spondylosis and left radiculopathy on lyrica -C4 mass (schwannoma versus a migrated disc) no intervention by ___ -Sicca on evoxac -DVT ___ ago, no longer on A/C) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization. You were admitted after falling at home and feeling unwell. You were found to have a urine infection and the flu. You were given Tamiflu and antibiotics. You also worked with physical therapy to make sure you are safe to go home. In addition, your kidney function was below normal, likely related to your infection. It improved during your hospitalization. You will be on antibiotics through ___ and Tamiflu through ___. You were also started on prednisone and nebulizers to help with your cough. The prednisone will finish after 5 days. No other changes were made to your medications. Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10737550-DS-16
10,737,550
26,070,730
DS
16
2188-07-30 00:00:00
2188-08-01 19:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Reglan / Erythromycin Base / Milk Containing Products / ACE Inhibitors / ___ Receptor Antagonist / Beta-Blockers (Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agts) / Lipitor / Vytorin ___ / spironolactone / Edecrin / pravastatin / Lescol / Crestor / amlodipine / lovastatin / aspirin / levothyroxine sodium / pitavastatin / red yeast rice / contrast dye Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: Pt is a ___ PMHx T1DM, HTN, HLD, CKD and CAD s/p CABG in ___ (LIMA to LAD, reverse SVG to posterior L ventricular branch artery, ___ obtuse marginal artery and diagonal artery) who presents with CP. Regarding her cardiac history, she first underwent LHC in ___ for unstable angina which demosntrated 70% mid LAD stenosis. She was medically treated without PCI. She developed progression of her anginal symptoms and decreased exercise tolerance in ___. A stress test in ___ was positive for inferolateral ST depression. Urgent LHC at that time demonstrated 80% stenosis of the mid-LAD, serial 90% and 99% stenoses in the diagonal branch., 90% LCx stenosis in OM1 branch and 80% stenosis of the dominant RCA in a small PDA branch. She underwent subsequent CABG for her multivessel CAD. Since her CABG, she had done relatively well without recurrent chest pain or dyspnea up until recently. She reports increasing fatigue over the past several months. 6 weeks ago, she began having typical substernal chest pain again similar in character to her prior episodes. She has no nitroglycerin at home currently. She reports chest pain which developed yesterday evening not relieved with Tylenol. She took her home aspirin this morning but in clinic, reported ongoing chest pain ___ in severity associated with some dyspnea. She reported that her chest pain was exertional and nonpleuritic. She also reports increased bilateral leg swelling (L>R) and progressive orthopnea (now uses 3 pillows). She has had 12 pound weight gain over the past 3 months total. She denies any fever, chills, cough. She was seen by Dr. ___ today in ___ Clinic who referred her to the ED for stress vs cardiac catheterization to assess for ischemia. In the ED, initial VS 97.7 62 164/80 14 100% 1L NC. Initial labs notable for K 5.2, Cr 1.7 (baseline Cr 1.4 in ___, proBNP 822, CBC wnl, INR 1.0, trop-T < 0.01. Rectal exam showed guaiac negative stool. EKG showed NSR, HR 63 with LAD and TWI in aVL. CXR was wnl. The patient continued to endorse ___ chest pain and was hypertensive to the systolics 170s; she received NTG x 1 after which her chest pain resolved and her systolic BPs improved. Upon further discussion with Dr. ___ patient was started on a heparin gtt and brought to the cath lab for LHC. LHC showed occlusion of her SVG to the diag and the OM. SVG to the obtuse marginal was patent and her LIMA was patent as well. Her most concerning lesion was in her native diag branch so she received DES to the native diag branch since her graft was already down. She received Plavix 600 mg and full dose aspirin prior to catheterization. Access was R femoral. Upon arrival to the floor was asymptomatic, VS afebrile 162/74, 63, 18, 98% on RA. Patient denies any SOB, orthopnea, chest pain/pressure. She says her substernal chest pressure is completely resolve and she feels that she can breathe comfortably without issue now after the PCI. Cardiac review of systems is otherwise negative. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus/T1DM (last known HbA1c 7.5% in ___ Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Chronic Kidney Disease (baseline creatinine 1.5) Legal blindness Gastroparesis Social History: ___ Family History: Father died at age of ___ due to coronary thrombosis, mother alive, 1 brother with HTN, 13 half brothers and sisters several of whom have kidney disease. multiple second degree relatives on her father's side who have early heart disease and DM-II. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM Vitals: afebrile, 162/74, 63, 18, 98% on RA General: well-appearing middle-aged female lying flat in bed in NAD HEENT: MMM, NCAT, anicteric sclera Neck: supple, no LAD, JVP flat CV: regular, nml S1 and S2, ___ systolic murmur best heard at the RUSB Lungs: CTAB on anterior exam, no labored respirations Abdomen: soft, obese, NTND, normoactive bowel sounds GU: R groin site w/o hematoma, no active bleeding, no femoral bruit Extr: wwp, trace to 1+ pitting edema of LLE (stable), no pitting edema of RLE Neuro: AOx3, decreased sensation of BLE to knees, spontaneously moving all extremities Skin: no rash or lesions, no livedo rash DISCHARGE EXAM VS: T=98.4 BP=135-172/53-74 ___ RR=18 O2 sat= 97-99% Ra I/O: not strict Wt: not taken General: anxious appearing, middle-aged female, sitting up in bed, no acute distress HEENT: MMM, NCAT, anicteric sclera Neck: supple, no LAD, JVP flat CV: regular, nml S1 and S2, no murmur/rub/gallop appreciated Lungs: CTAB, unlabored respirations on room air Abdomen: soft, obese, NTND, normoactive bowel sounds GU: R groin site w/o hematoma, no active bleeding, no femoral bruit Extr: warm and well perfused, trace LLE pitting edema, no edema of RLE Neuro: AOx3, decreased sensation of BLE to knees (chronic), spontaneously moving all extremities Skin: no livedo rash, no other rash or lesions Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION ___ 11:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.03# Hgb-11.8# Hct-36.3# MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-40.5 Plt ___ ___ 11:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.2 ___ ___ 11:50AM BLOOD Glucose-254* UreaN-26* Creat-1.7* Na-135 K-5.2* Cl-96 HCO3-30 AnGap-14 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-23 AlkPhos-96 TotBili-0.3 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.2 Cholest-165 LABS ON DISCHARGE ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-12.1*# RBC-4.05 Hgb-12.0 Hct-37.5 MCV-93 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.0 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-42.2 Plt ___ ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Glucose-295* UreaN-30* Creat-1.7* Na-130* K-4.2 Cl-93* HCO3-24 AnGap-17 ___ 09:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 02:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Triglyc-83 HDL-46 CHOL/HD-3.6 LDLcalc-102 ___ 01:34PM BLOOD ___ pO2-59* pCO2-55* pH-7.30* calTCO2-28 Base XS-0 ___ 01:34PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 IMAGING CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION ___: Coronary Anatomy: Right dominant anatomy. The LMCA is without significant disease. The LAD is occluded in the mid segment. There is a 95% stenosis in the ___ diagonal at the origin with mild-moderate diffusse disease beyond into bifurcating vessel. The lesion has a TIMI flow of 3 and has moderate calcification noted. This lesion is further described as diffusely diseased. An intervention was performed on the ___ diagonal with a final stenosis of 0%. There were no lesion complications. The circumflex is with mild diffuse disease. The ___ marginal is diffusely diseased and then occluded mid vessel. The RCA tapers distally with diffuse disease into PDA. The PL branch demonstrates competitive flow. LIMA-LAD wide patent providing L-to-L collaterals. SVG-PLV: ectatic graft with tandem mid ___ stenosis and distal contrast recirculation at site of prominant ectasia before bifurcation with marked size mismatch into smaller RPL that has diffuse disease in the retrograde limb. SVG-OM1 occluded. SVG-diagonal occluded. Impression: 1) Multivessel native coronary disease. 2) Patent LIMA-LAD and SVG-RPL. 3) Occluded SVG-OM and SVG-diagonal. 4) Successful PCI of the native diagonal with drug-eluting stent. TTE ___: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Preserved biventricular systolic function. No clinically significant valvular regurgitation or stenosis. Normal pulmonary artery systolic pressure. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, mild tricuspid regurgitation is no longer appreciated and borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension is not seen. CXR ___: No acute cardiopulmonary process Brief Hospital Course: ___ PMHx T1DM, HTN, HLD, CKD and CAD s/p CABG in ___ (LIMA to LAD, reverse SVG to posterior L ventricular branch artery, ___ obtuse marginal artery and diagonal artery) presenting with unstable angina. ACTIVE ISSUES # Unstable angina: Presentation initially concerning for possible graft occlusion. ___ showed concerning lesion in native vessel diag which was stented with a drug eluting stent, and also showed occluded SVG-OM and SVG-diagonal. Patient has CAD, is high risk for future events, and unfortunately is unable to tolerate b-blockers, statins, ACEi/ARBs, and multiple antihypertensives. The patient was continued on Aspirin 81mg daily, and was started on Plavix daily due to the drug-eluting stent being placed. She was also written for PRN Nitroglycerin to be used when she develops chest pain. Of note, the morning after the catheterization she had an episode of anterior chest pain and nausea; EKG was unchanged, cardiac enzymes were negative, and symptoms improved. She declined starting Isosorbide for afterload reduction and BP control, and will follow up with Dr. ___ as an outpatient. # T1DM: Very brittle DM. On levemir and HISS at home, levemir not on formulary here. Patient refused Lantus, and preferred to use own levemir which she brought with her. This was started the morning after admission. A1C 7.5%. Bicarb 18, Gap 16, Glucose 200's this morning. ___ was consulted, and they did not recommend any changes to her insulin regimen. She was kept on a very gentle insulin sliding scale. She manages her diabetes very diligently at home, checking her blood sugars often over 10 times daily. # HTN: Takes Bumex 0.5mg every other day at home. Intolerant to Amlodipine, ACEI, ___, Beta blocker. Bumex was held during this admission, but will be resumed on discharged. She declined starting isosorbide during this admission. # CKD. Baseline Cr 1.5. Cr was at baseline both on admission and the morning after the catheterization. Electrolytes were trended throughout the hospital stay. CHRONIC ISSUES # HLD: Patient unable to tolerate statin, red yeast rice also listed as an allergy, and has tried Coenzyme Q10 with and without statins and could not tolerate this either. Takes plant sterols, and says this has helped her bring her cholesterol down as an outpatient. A lipid panel was checked, with Total Chol 165, LDL 102, HDL 46, ___ 83. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - pt will follow up with Dr. ___ in clinic - Patient intolerant of Beta blockers, ACE inhibitors, Statins, and Calcium channel blockers - should consider addition of ranolazine as anti-anginal as an outpatient - patient discharged with nitroglycerin SL in case of chest pain Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Bumetanide 0.5 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 2. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO DAILY 3. levemir 5 Units Breakfast levemir 5 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 4. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. flaxseed 1,000 mg oral DAILY 7. garlic 500 mg oral DAILY 8. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 9. Vitamin E 400 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Vitamin B Complex 1 CAP PO DAILY 3. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO DAILY 4. Vitamin E 400 UNIT PO DAILY 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY RX *clopidogrel 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain RX *nitroglycerin [Nitrostat] 0.3 mg 1 tablet(s) sublingually every 5 minutes Disp #*100 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Bumetanide 0.5 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 8. flaxseed 1,000 mg oral DAILY 9. garlic 500 mg oral DAILY 10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY 11. levemir 5 Units Breakfast levemir 5 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: Unstable angina Coronary artery disease Diabetes mellitus Type 1 Secondary diagnoses: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Chronic Kidney Disease Gastroparesis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure participating in your care at ___. You were admitted to our hospital after developing chest pain that was similar to your previous heart-related pain. You had a procedure called a cardiac catheterization, and a blockage was found in one of the arteries of your heart. A stent was placed to fix this blockage. Because of this, you will need to be on the medication Plavix for at least one year, in addition to the baby aspirin you already take. You may continue to have chest pain when you return home. If you have chest pain, you should take nitroglycerin. During your hospital stay, you were also seen by the ___ Diabetes team, who did not recommend any changes to your insulin dosages. You will follow up with Dr. ___ in his clinic. You will continue to take plavix and the baby aspirin. It was a pleasure participating in your care. We wish you the best. ___ Medicine Team Followup Instructions: ___
10737771-DS-13
10,737,771
23,775,230
DS
13
2167-09-12 00:00:00
2167-09-15 15:05:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R ankle infection Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ - I&D, VAC Right ankle wound History of Present Illness: ___ hx of poorly controlled diabetes, tobacco use who underwent right open reduction tib/fib with Dr. ___ ___ year ago and removal of lateral end plate 2 weeks ago for osteomyelitis and nonunion who presented to ___ today with increased bleeding from the site. Noted to have fever to 101.3 there. ___ who spoke w/ Dr. ___, given vanc/unasyn and sent for further evaluation. Plain film concerning for osteo of ankle. Pt states he woke up this morning and noticed bleeding from the lateral aspect of his ankle. Has had increased pain. Swelling at baseline. Felt sweaty overnight but denies documented fever at home. Has baseline neuropathy but no acute changes in sensation. Has difficulty ambulating ___ pain/bleeding. Past Medical History: -DM type 2, diabetic neuropathy, nephropathy -Diverticulitis s/p hemicolectomy, s/p colostomy take-down -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -Ankle surgeries stated in HPI Social History: ___ Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: Gen: NAD RLE: chronic vascular changes, decreased sensation and pulses at baseline, vac in place holding suction, weakly fires ___ Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have R ankle infection and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for I&D, VAC Right ankle wound, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home with services was appropriate. ID was consulted for MSSA both in the blood and from his OR tissue culture. He was initially started on vancomycin initially but narrowed to Nafcillin 2gm q4h at discharge. He will continue on this regimen at discharge. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is NWB on the RLE, and will be discharged on ASA 325mg for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: lantus 50U SC bid novolog per sliding scale Tylenol ___ mg q8h aspirin 325mg daily gabapentin 300 mg tid oxycodone 5mg ___ tablets q4h prn Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID 5. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth q4h prn Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 7. Nafcillin 2 g IV Q4H RX *nafcillin in dextrose iso-osm 2 gram/100 mL 2 g IV every four (4) hours Disp #*252 Intravenous Bag Refills:*0 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 10. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID RX *heparin, porcine (PF) 5,000 unit/0.5 mL 5000 units SC three times a day Disp #*84 Syringe Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: R ankle infection Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Non weight bearing R lower extremity MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take Aspirin 325mg daily for 4 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - You have a vac dressing in place. This should be changed every 3 days and as needed if it leaks. Physical Therapy: NWB RLE Treatments Frequency: Wound monitoring Wound care - vac change every 3 days and as needed, next change ___ Wound VAC @ 125mmHg IV antibiotics: Nafcillin 2g q4h Weekly monitoring labs: CBC w/ diff, BUN/Cr, LFTs ALL LAB RESULTS SHOULD BE SENT TO: ATTN: ___ CLINIC - FAX: ___ All questions regarding outpatient parenteral antibiotics after discharge should be directed to the ___ R.N.s at ___ or to the on-call ID fellow when the clinic is closed. Followup Instructions: ___
10737771-DS-14
10,737,771
22,412,802
DS
14
2167-10-15 00:00:00
2167-10-15 20:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Opiate overdose - Found unresponsive, responded to narcan Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Renal ultrasound TTE History of Present Illness: ___ with history of recent MSSA bacteremia/osteomyelitis, chronic RLE wound, IDDM2 who was found unresponsive ___ at 10am by his partner and revived with Narcan by EMS. Pt states he was in his usual state of health yesterday going through his normal daily routine. He went to bed last night as normal. He faintly remembers drinking coffee in the morning prior to being found down. He states he's been out of his oxycodone for the past 2 weeks and "isn't sure" if he might have taken anything else to ___. He has a car but appears unclear what antifreeze is, and denies memory of drinking any liquids. He denies depression / SI. He has also been out of his insulin for the past 90 days. He says he can't drive to the pharmacy to refill his insulin. He recalls waking yesterday morning, drinking coffee and taking his ___ medication but does not recall anything else. Per EMS, he was found unresponsive ~10AM and revived with 2g Narcan. Transferred here from outside hospital given past management of RLE wound here. ___ emesis x1 today in ED. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: No fevers, chills, night sweats. No changes in vision or hearing. No chest pain or palpitations. No diarrhea or constipation. No dysuria or hematuria. No hematochezia, no melena. No numbness or weakness, no focal deficits. No SI/HI + for cough, SOB, headache, 5lb weight loss, problems with balance over past 2 weeks Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL & SURGICAL HISTORY: - ___ DM2, diabetic neuropathy, nephropathy - MSSA bacteremia ___ - Diverticulitis s/p hemicolectomy, s/p colostomy ___ - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - right ankle ORIF ___ - right ankle hardware removal ___ - right hand surgery ___ years ago) - hemicolectomy - expressive language disability Social History: ___ Family History: DM (father) Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS - 98.4F 124 / 69 90 24 98 RA GENERAL - Obese man, interacting and in no acute distress, lying in bed and answering most questions appropriately. HEENT: PERRLA with 3mm->2mm b/l. EOMI. Cor: Nl S1/2. LLSB ___ systolic murmur. JVD ~12cm Pulm: CTAB b/l. Abd: Soft, protuberant, NTND Extr: RLE: Wound vac in place to lateral right foot draining malodorous fluid. Multiple open chronic skin wounds without erythema / pus. WWP bilaterally. Skin tight over RLE. No sensation distal to upper shin on R. Decreased sensation to posterior toes on L foot. Slight pitting edema to upper shins bilaterally, R>L. Neuro: AOAx2, to self and place. MMS 18. ___ backwards intact (attention). Alert and oriented to person, place, time. CNs ___ tested in detail and intact. Motor exam grossly intact in upper / lower extremities. UE sensation normal bl, ___ sensation as above. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 98.1 161 / 83 67 18 99 RA PMN UOP: UOP 1.3 cc/kg/hr ___ fluid balance -1090cc ___ fluid balance -462cc ___ fluid balance -458cc ___ fluid balance -156.5cc Exam: GENERAL - Obese man, lying in bed and answering questions appropriately. No apparent distress. HEENT: PERRLA with 3mm->2mm b/l. No jaundice. No submandibular/cervical LAD. Cor: Nl S1/2. LLSB and apex ___ systolic murmur. Bilateral carotid bruits. Pulm: CTAB b/l. Abd: BS+ Soft, protuberant, nontender. Extr: RLE: Wound vac in place to lateral right foot draining scant blood. Multiple open chronic skin wounds without erythema / pus. WWP bilaterally. Skin tight over RLE with pitting edema. Trace pitting LLE edema to knee. Neuro: Awake and alert, appropriate. Pertinent Results: ==================== LAB ADMISSION LABS: ==================== WBC 22 Hb 7.4 Hct 25.5 Plat 505 Bicarb 11, Cr 4.8 BUN 42 AGap 23 Lactate 1.1 Ca: 8.3 Mg: 2.1 P: 9.2 pH 7.15 pCO2 45 pO2 42 HCO3 17 BaseXS -14 UA 600prot 300gluc no ketones CK 416 Lip: 173 AP: 138 Tbili <0.2 UTox +for opiates ====================== PERTIENT LABS ====================== ___ ___ ========================== BLOOD GASES AND LACTATE: ========================== Lactate: ___ 1.1 (on admission) ___ 0.8 ___ 1.1 ___ 1.1 ___ 0.7 ___ 0.9 (on discharge) ___ ___ ___ pO2 42 pCO2 45 pH 7.15* (on admission) ___ ___ pO2 42 pCO2 45 pH 7.15* ___ ___ pO2 42 ___ ___ ___ pO2 47 ___ ___ ART pO2 87 ___ ___ ___ pO2 192 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ====================== STUDIES ====================== ___ TTE Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 55% 55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure PCWP>18mmHg). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets 3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic enosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild mitral regurgitation with normal valve morphology. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Increased PCWP. ___ ECG Sinus rhythm. Early R wave transition. ___ ST segment changes. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the suggestion of a prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction is less pronounced. Rate PR QRS QT QTc (___) P QRS T 81 146 74 416 452 58 30 32 ___ DX Right Ankle XRays There are several partially image lucencies in the tibial shaft of the sites of prior external fixation pin tracts, grossly unchanged. There has been resection of the distal fibula. Residual hardware is seen in the distal tibia. There is fragmentation of the tibial plafond, overall, not largely changed given differences in technique. Bones of the foot are diffusely demineralized. There soft tissue swelling over the dorsum. No acute fracture is seen. ___ CXR PICC Line Right PICC ends in the low SVC. Compared to prior lung volumes are low without focal consolidation. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. ___ Renal Ultrasound The right kidney measures 10.2 cm. The left kidney measures 11.2 cm. There is no hydronephrosis, stones, or masses bilaterally. Normal cortical echogenicity and corticomedullary differentiation are seen bilaterally. The bladder is moderately well distended and normal in appearance. No postvoid residual was obtained. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ year old male with IDDM, CKD, chronic RLE osteomyelitis and recent MSSA bacteremia (with nafcillin, PICC) who presented from an OSH after being found unresponsive by his partner at home. He responded to narcan in the field and was found to have a profound ___ (Cr 2.3) and metabolic acidosis (with elevated anion gap) as well as a new heart murmur. ___ on CKD with metabolic acidosis: Baseline Cr 2.3 / BUN 23 on ___, 2 days prior to presentation; Cr was 4.3 / BUN 39 on admission with a peak of 5.3. His admission VBG pH was 7.15 (7.2 corrected); serum bicarb was 14, lactate 1.1, urine without ketones. He received a bicarb drip (1.5L 150mEq/L D5W) with improvement of his metabolic acidosis. Renal was consulted to evaluate causes for ___. A urine sediment was unremarkable, with few (3) RBCs per ___ field(isomorphic), few white blood cells (<1) per ___ field, no granular casts, and no crystals. He had massive proteinuria with a urine protein:Cr ratio of 8.8 (repeat 14.3)(although measurement of nephrotic range proteinuria is complicated during ___, per the renal team). Urine tox was notable only for opiates; serum tox was negative. He had no serum Osm gap, with little concern for ingestion of an ___ metabolite that would be missed on toxicology. He maintained good urine output, ranging 0.8 - 1.4 cc/kg/hr, during this hospitalization. #Chronic osteomyelitis with recent MSSA bacteremia: The patient received continued management of his chronic osteomyelitis, receiving nafcillin 2g IV q4h. There was no change to his home OPAT nafcillin regimen. On admission his WBC 22K but this trended down within 24 hours, and he remained afebrile throughout this hospitalization. His R foot was evaluated by orthopedics and the wound vac remained in place changed according to schedule. The Infectious Disease team recommended continuation of his nafcillin regimen until amputation. Early on in his course there was concern for possible acute interstitial nephritis secondary to the nafcillin, but this was thought to be unlikely given his duration of use and acute presentation. Per the infectious disease team, Mr. ___ likely require ongoing nafcillin treatment as an outpatient until eventual amputation of his RLE. #Anemia The patient was noted to have a worsening of his baseline anemia. His hemoglobin on admission was 7.4, but this trended down to 6.4 after 24 hours (likely dilutional, after receiving IV fluids). During his recent admission in ___, his Hb ranged from 5.0 - 8.2. His baseline Hb in ___ appears to be 10. During this admission, the patient received 2 unit PRBC and maintained a stable hemoglobin around 7.5. The etiology of his anemia was thought to be anemia of chronic disease, in the context of chronic inflammation (chronic osteomyelitis, recent MSSA bacteremia) with low serum iron and high ferritin. His reticulocyte index was inappropriately low at <1 given his degree of anemia. #New systolic murmur, elevated troponin and ___ On presentation, the patient was noted to have murmurs that do not appear to have been previously reported. He also had elevated troponin and ___, both which trended down. He consistently denied chest pain, and his troponin elevation was thought to be type 2 / demand ischemia with retention in the setting of CKD. He was noted to have a left lower sternal border and an apical systolic murmur. He also had bilateral carotid bruits. With his edematous RLE (with chronic wound), TTE was obtained, which was unchanged from his previous ECHO, showing mild mitral regurgitation with normal valve morphology, preserved systolic function, and mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. His LLE edema resolved during this admission. #Nausea and vomiting Mr. ___ had recurrent episodes of nausea and vomiting, with one day of abdominal pain. The abdominal pain resolved after a meal. The nausea and vomiting occurred when he ordered meals, but he maintained a good appetite and his nausea resolved with meals. He received Zofran PRN, as well. Possible etiology for his nausea includes uremia and electrolyte shifts and is most likely given resolution with improvement in kidney function; antibiotic use was considered, however he says he doesn't get nauseous at home. #Opiate overdose The patient's initial presentation (unresponsiveness, responsive to Narcan) was consistent with opiate overdose, with a possible element of gabapentin overdose. Although the patient stated he ran out of his oxycodone (prescribed for his RLE pain) 2 weeks prior to admission, he admitted that he wasn't sure whether he might have taken other medications. He consistently denied heroin use or any IVDU. We learned that the patient's fiance as well as another individual living at the patient's home both take Vicodin for chronic pain; unintentional diversion from these sources in the setting of acute pain could have precipitated the overdose. The patient was encouraged to use and teach family members how to use Narcan to prevent opioid overdose mortality in the future. #Diabetes mellitus, type 2, insulin dependent The patient has a history of poorly controlled ___ type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, he reports that he hasn't taken any of his insulin for the past 3 months, because the insulin he has at home is expired. He reported difficulty driving to the pharmacy, given his chronic RLE wound, and was hesitant to take expired medications. He also reports drastically cutting down on sweets and sugars, and eating more healthfully at home. Here, his blood sugar control was very good. He was placed on a diabetic diet and received sliding scale insulin control, but his typical daily values ranged from ___ without insulin. It is likely that progression of his chronic kidney disease has led to increased renal retention of insulin. Hgb A1C on admission was 6.6%, previously reported at 10% in ___, likely secondary to worsening renal function. ======================= Transitional: ======================= - Increased amlodipine from 5 to 10 mg ___ stage II hypertension - TTE with moderate pulm hypertension, elevated wedge likely ___ OSA. Refused CPAP in hospital and at home - Will follow up with nephrology in ___ to trend proteinuria, consider renal duplex ultrasound - AHA Risk calculator >7.5%, start statin; consider duplex carotid ultrasound - Once Cr stable for 1 wk consider starting ___ - Continue to monitor hypertension and consider adding or increasing antihypertensive medications if persistently hypertensive - Administer Nafcillin antibiotics for MSSA osteomyleolitis as prescribed by OPAT - Assess vitals: call physician if SBP<100, Temp ___, HR>100 - Administer medications as prescribed ***************Lab draw M, W, F******************** CBC: WBC, RBC, Hgb, Hct, MCV, RDW Chem10: Na+/K+/Cl-/HCO3-/BUN/Cr/Mg++/Ca++/Phos - Call Physician to transfuse for Hgb/Hct ___ - Please ensure family is aware of narcan use. - Consider iron supplementation with PCP - contact: full code - discharge weight: 191.2lbs - Contact: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Nafcillin 2 g IV Q4H 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 5. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation You should have one bowel movement daily 3. Nafcillin 2 g IV Q4H 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO DAILY dressing change only Please administer prior to dressing change only. Hold for RR >18, sedation. RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth daily prior to dressing change Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID:PRN constipation You should have one bowel movement daily 6. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO TID 7. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Acute kidney injury Metabolic acidosis with elevated anion gap Chronic osteomyelitis Diabetes mellitus Chronic kidney disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure serving you during your recent admission to the ___. You were in the hospital because you were found unresponsive at home. It appears that you accidentally overdosed on opioid pain killers (likely oxycodone). At the hospital, we learned that the acid level in your blood was too high, and that your kidneys were not working well. While you were here, you had ultrasound imaging of your kidneys and heart. Both appear normal. You also had tests to measure your kidney function. You received medicines to improve the acid and mineral levels in your blood, and we measured your urine. You were also seen by the Renal, Orthopedics, Infectious Disease, and Physical Therapy teams. When you go home, you should continue to drink plenty of water and other liquids. You will need more blood tests with your primary care doctor to measure your kidney function. You will need to be seen by the kidney doctors as ___. You will also need to continue taking the nafcillin (antibiotic through the ___ line in your arm) at this time. Changes to your medications: -Continue taking nafcillin every 4 hours through your PICC -Increase your amlodipine (blood pressure medication) from 5mg to 10mg every day -Take sodium bicarbonate 650mg three times per day with meals Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care! ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10737771-DS-16
10,737,771
23,785,334
DS
16
2168-08-15 00:00:00
2168-08-15 16:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Protonix Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R leg infection Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: R leg guillotine BKA ___, ___ R BKA I&D ___, ___ R BKA I&D & closure ___, ___ History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ with DM and R leg chronic osteomyelitis, p/w R leg purulence. Patient has a history of R ankle fracture requiring revision fixation and ring external fixator, complicated by infection, necessitating removal of hardware and multiple prior debridements. He has chronically draining ulcers on his R ankle. From his last OR procedure, the wound grew MSSA and was on nafcillin, now transitioned to chronic PO doxycycline. Mr. ___ has been evaluated and scheduled for R BKA ___ the recent months, but last not been able to have surgery due to electrolyte abnormalities on preoperative workup. ___ the last week, his ___ has had concerns for increasing edema as well as a piece of hardware falling out of his wound. He presents today to Dr. ___. He is not had any known fevers, but does complain of foul-smelling drainage. Past Medical History: - Insulin-dependent DM2, diabetic neuropathy, nephropathy - MSSA bacteremia ___ ___ - Diverticulitis s/p hemicolectomy, s/p colostomy take-down - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Expressive language disability Social History: ___ Family History: DM (father) Physical Exam: Ortho Admission exam: GENERAL: Patient appears comfortable, ___ NAD EXTREMITIES: Dressing c/d/i KI ___ place Discharge exam: VITALS: 98.3 PO 156 / 80 85 18 94 RA GEN: Lying ___ bed, comfortable HEENT: EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK: No LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: Regular rate and normal rhythm, no m/r/g Abd: Soft, NT, ND +BS Skin: Multiple tattoos Ext: S/P R BKA with stump wrapped ___ ACE bandage, brace Neuro: AAOx3 Psych: Normal affect Skin: Warm, dry no rashes Pertinent Results: On Admission: ___ 06:47PM BLOOD WBC-31.1*# RBC-1.95*# Hgb-5.3*# Hct-17.8*# MCV-91 MCH-27.2 MCHC-29.8* RDW-16.7* RDWSD-55.8* Plt ___ ___ 06:47PM BLOOD Glucose-215* UreaN-56* Creat-4.2*# Na-131* K-5.2* Cl-98 HCO3-17* AnGap-21* Pertinent Interval: ___ 06:28AM BLOOD Ret Aut-3.2* Abs Ret-0.08 ___ 02:42PM BLOOD calTIBC-237* Hapto-351* Ferritn-281 TRF-182* ___ 05:41AM BLOOD Hapto-362* ___ 06:47PM BLOOD CRP-GREATER TH ___ 05:41AM BLOOD C3-168 C4-44* ___ 07:12AM BLOOD Vanco-22.0* ___ 06:01AM BLOOD Vanco-14.1 ___ 02:42PM BLOOD Vanco-39.4* ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Vanco-33.4* ___ 09:16AM BLOOD Vanco-23.6* ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Vanco-17.1 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Vanco-15.7 ___ 06:36AM BLOOD Vanco-12.1 ___ 05:48AM BLOOD Vanco-16.5 ___ 12:10PM BLOOD Vanco-13.7 Micro: SWAB RIGHT ___ MARGIN. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final ___: NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. . NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: ANAEROBIC GRAM POSITIVE COCCUS(I). RARE GROWTH. (formerly Peptostreptococcus species). NO FURTHER WORKUP WILL BE PERFORMED. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final ___: TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. Inappropriate specimen collection (swab) for Fungal Smear (___). Time Taken Not Noted ___ Date/Time: ___ 6:36 pm TISSUE Site: LEG RIGHT LEG SWAB 3. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. TISSUE (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin based on the detection of inducible resistance . Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. Daptomycin Sensitivity testing per ___ ___. Daptomycin MIC 0.094 MCG/ML Sensitivity testing performed by Etest. MINOCYCLINE Sensitivity testing per ___ (___) ___. MINOCYCLINE = INTERMEDIATE. MINOCYCLINE sensitivity testing performed by ___ ___. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed ___ MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- R DAPTOMYCIN------------ S ERYTHROMYCIN---------- R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=0.5 S ACID FAST SMEAR (Final ___: NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final ___: TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. Inappropriate specimen collection (swab) for Fungal Smear (___). ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: ANAEROBIC GRAM POSITIVE COCCUS(I). MODERATE GROWTH. OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. (formerly Peptostreptococcus species). NO FURTHER WORKUP WILL BE PERFORMED. Time Taken Not Noted ___ Date/Time: ___ 6:39 pm SWAB Site: LEG RIGHT LEG SWAB 1. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 3+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # ___ ___. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final ___: NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. . NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final ___: TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. Inappropriate specimen collection (swab) for Fungal Smear (___). ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA. Mixed bacteria are present, which may include anaerobes and/or facultative anaerobes. Bacterial growth was screened for the presence of B.fragilis, C.perfringenes, and C.septicum. None of these species was found. ___ Pathology: findings consistent with osteomyelitis Imaging: renal US ___ Normal renal ultrasound. No evidence of hydronephrosis. On discharge: ___ 09:44AM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-3.10* Hgb-8.5* Hct-27.6* MCV-89 MCH-27.4 MCHC-30.8* RDW-17.0* RDWSD-55.1* Plt ___ ___ 09:44AM BLOOD Glucose-214* UreaN-___* Creat-3.4* Na-140 K-5.1 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 ___ 05:14AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-8 LD(LDH)-172 AlkPhos-209* TotBili-<0.2 ___ 02:42PM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-5.8* Mg-1.9 Iron-40* Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old gentleman with PMH of poorly controlled DM2, chronic osteomyelitis of right leg ___ hardware infection, and CKD stage IV, who presents with frank purulence of his right leg s/p R BKA course complicated by ___, hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis, anemia. # Right leg osteomyelitis # R BKA: Patient underwent BKA on ___ with I+D on ___ and ___. BKA site now healing well. No plans for additional surgical intervention at this time. Wound culture grew MRSA. He was seen by ID- plan for 6 week course of IV antibiotics throug ___ via PICC. During his hospitalization his vancomycin level was carefully monitored, particularly ___ light of his renal dysfunction. He is discharged on Vancomycin 1g Q48 hours with recommendations by pharmacy to dose vanc by level - Next due to check Vancomycin trough on ___ prior to next dose, goal trough ___ - OPAT follow up arranged - Pain control with standing tylenol, oxycontin with oxycodone for breakthrough, gabapentin (renally dosed). - Please consider weaning down on opiate therapy at rehab - Follow up with orthopedics arranged. # ___ on CKD stage IV complicated by proteinuria # Hyperkalemia # Metabolic acidosis: Patient's post operative course complicated by acute on chronic renal failure, metabolic acidosis, and hyperkalemia. Renal was consulted. Etiology of worsening renal function likely secondary to fluid shifts ___ the setting of significant surgery. However, renal function continues to remain within his recent baseline based on his ___ records. Renal failure complicated by long standing history of proteinuria. CKD likely secondary to longstanding DM. Proteinuria secondary to diabetic nephropathy. He developed a persistent hyperkalemia, thought secondary to DM and CKD, which can lead to type IV RTA. Acidosis was treated with bicarbonate. Lasix 40mg BID was added for ongoing managemeng of hyperkalemia. Hydralazine was held to avoid hypotension and worsening renal failure. He is discharged with close renal follow up. He will likely need RRT ___ the near future. - Started on bicarb 1300mg BID - Nepro TID with meals - Low phos, low K diet - Sevalamet 1600mg TID with meals - Lasix 40 mg BID - Dose medications for GFR <15, avoid nephrotoxins # Anemia: Patient with chronic anemia secondary to renal dysfunction. Patient had worsening anemia during his hospitalization, likely multifactorial from blood loss from surgery, renal failure and anemia of inflammation. There was no ongoing blood loss from ___ site, he was guiaic negative on serial checks. Hemolysis labs negative. Iron studies difficult to interpret ___ the setting of multiple pRBC transfusions post-operatively. H/H remains stable on discharge. # HTN # HL: Blood pressure elevated earlier ___ the hospitalization, subsequently borderline low likely due to worsening anemia and possible volume depletion. Now stable. - Hydralazine 25 mg TID has been discontinued to avoid relative hypotension and renal hypoperfusion - PRN clonidine order discontinued (was not receiving) - Continue Toprol 100 mg daily - Continue amlodipine 10 mg daily - Holding parameters for all antihypertensives - Initiated on statin this admission # DM II complicated by neuropathy, nephropathy. Overall sugars well controlled on current regimen 100s-180. -Continue Lantus 8 units qHS, sliding scale Transitional: OPAT Diagnosis: RLE osteomyelitis s/p BKA OPAT Antimicrobial Regimen and Projected Duration: Agent & Dose: Vancomycin 1250 mg IV Q 24H <-- may be adjusted based on trough monitoring (CURRENTLY AT 1000MG Q48HR), NEXT TROUGH ___, GOAL TROUGH ___ Start Date: ___ Projected End Date: ___ (6 weeks, to be determined by ID f/u) LAB MONITORING RECOMMENDATIONS: NOTE: For lab work to be drawn after discharge, a specific standing order for Outpatient Lab Work is required to be placed ___ the Discharge Worksheet - Post-Discharge Orders. Please place an order for Outpatient Labs based on the MEDICATION SPECIFIC GUIDELINE listed below: ALL LAB RESULTS SHOULD BE SENT TO: ATTN: ___ CLINIC - FAX: ___ VANCOMYCIN: WEEKLY: CBC with differential, BUN, Cr, Vancomycin trough *PLEASE OBTAIN WEEKLY ESR/CRP for patients with bone/joint infections and endocarditis or endovascular infections - Please wean down narcotic therapy prior to discharge from rehab - Please discharge with narcan script if discharging on opiate medication at rehab - Please check Vanc trough on ___ prior to dosing vancomycin Medications on Admission: Oxycodone 2.5-5mg PO Q4H prn pain Insulin sliding scale Acetaminophen 100mg PO Q8H Amlodipine 10mg PO QD Clonidine 0.2mg PO BID prn HR>140 Docusate sodium 100mg PO BID prn constipation Doxycycline 100mg PO Q12H Gabapentin 600mg PO TID Hydralazine 25mg PO Q8H Metoprolol tartrate 25mg PO TID Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 3. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 5. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 10 mg PO Q12H RX *oxycodone [OxyContin] 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 7. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS 8. Sodium Bicarbonate 1300 mg PO BID 9. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q48H 10. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 11. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 12. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Severe RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 14. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: R leg osteomyelitis S/P BKA Acute on chronic renal failure Hyperkalemia Metabolic acidosis Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital for a leg amputation. This was performed successfully. However, after the procedure you developed worsening anemia and kidney function. You were seen by the kidney team and your kidney function stabilized. You are safe to be discharged to rehab at this time. Please follow up with the appointments listed below. It was a pleasure to be a part of your care, Your ___ treatment team Followup Instructions: ___
10738019-DS-21
10,738,019
21,286,198
DS
21
2135-11-08 00:00:00
2135-11-08 14:24:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEURO___ Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ Critical aka ___ is a ___ male transferred from OSH to ___ on ___ with a mild TBI. He had an un-witnessed fall off a ladder this morning around 6am while working. +LOC. CT head at ___ showed small SDH along the R tentorium and anterior falx, as well as scattered small SAH and frontal contusions. He was transferred to ___ for further evaluation. On arrival he is neurologically intact. Hypertensive to SBP 200. C/o mild headache, prior nausea resolved, no vomiting Past Medical History: - hypertension - type 2 diabetes Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: -------------- on admission: -------------- O: BP: 191/82 HR: 75 RR: 18 O2 Sat: 98% RA GCS at the scene: 15 GCS upon Neurosurgery Evaluation: 15 Airway: [ ]Intubated [x]Not intubated Eye Opening: [ ]1 Does not open eyes [ ]2 Opens eyes to painful stimuli [ ]3 Opens eyes to voice [x]4 Opens eyes spontaneously Verbal: [ ]1 Makes no sounds [ ]2 Incomprehensible sounds [ ]3 Inappropriate words [ ]4 Confused, disoriented [x]5 Oriented Motor: [ ]1 No movement [ ]2 Extension to painful stimuli (decerebrate response) [ ]3 Abnormal flexion to painful stimuli (decorticate response) [ ___ Flexion/ withdrawal to painful stimuli [ ]5 Localizes to painful stimuli [x]6 Obeys commands Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: dried blood in left ear Neck: c collar Extrem: warm and well perfused Neuro: Mental Status: Awake, alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech is fluent with good comprehension. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power ___ throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch -------------- at discharge: -------------- alert, oriented to self, date, hospital PERRL. EOMI. ___. TML Strength ___ BUE/BLE No pronator drift sensation intact Pertinent Results: please see OMR for pertinent results Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted to neurosurgery step down unit with TBI after a fall off a ladder. #TBI He was started on keppra for seizure prophylaxis x 7 days. Repeat head CT showed increase in frontal contusions. He was monitored clinically and his neurologic exam remained neurologically intact throughout his hospitalization, therefore repeat CT was deferred. He was started on 3% NaCl with serial sodium checks and then transitioned to PO salt tabs for discharge. Sodium goal high normal, instructed to follow up with PCP for sodium check in the next week. He will follow up with ___ clinic in 8 weeks with repeat head CT. #Leukocytosis WBC elevated to 19 on admission. He remained afebrile. CXR negative for consolidation. UA was negative. WBC was normal at 9.5 at discharge. #Hypertension Patient takes lisinopril for HTN. BP was intermittently slightly elevated to 160s during hospitalization requiring hydralazine/labetalol with good effect. He was discharged on his home antihypertensive with instructions to follow up with PCP for further monitoring. #Dispo He was evaluated by ___, who recommended discharge to home. On day of discharge, his pain was well controlled with oral medications. He was tolerating a diet and ambulating independently. His vital signs were stable and he was afebrile. He was discharged to home in a stable condition. Medications on Admission: lisinopril 10, metformin 1g bid Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. LevETIRAcetam 1000 mg PO BID RX *levetiracetam 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 12 hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Sodium Chloride 1 gm PO BID RX *sodium chloride 1 gram 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 12 hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: traumatic brain injury with cerebral compression subarachnoid hemorrhage, subdural hematoma, frontal contusion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Discharge Instructions Brain Hemorrhage without Surgery Activity · We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. · You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace once you are symptom free at rest. ___ try to do too much all at once. · No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. · If you experienced a seizure while admitted, you are NOT allowed to drive by law. · No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. You should avoid contact sports for 6 months. Medications · Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. · You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam). This medication helps to prevent seizures. Please continue this medication as indicated on your discharge instruction. It is important that you take this medication consistently and on time. · You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. What You ___ Experience: · You may have difficulty paying attention, concentrating, and remembering new information. · Emotional and/or behavioral difficulties are common. · Feeling more tired, restlessness, irritability, and mood swings are also common. · Constipation is common. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids and eat a high-fiber diet. If you are taking narcotics (prescription pain medications), try an over-the-counter stool softener. Headaches: · Headache is one of the most common symptom after a brain bleed. · Most headaches are not dangerous but you should call your doctor if the headache gets worse, develop arm or leg weakness, increased sleepiness, and/or have nausea or vomiting with a headache. · Mild pain medications may be helpful with these headaches but avoid taking pain medications on a daily basis unless prescribed by your doctor. · There are other things that can be done to help with your headaches: avoid caffeine, get enough sleep, daily exercise, relaxation/ meditation, massage, acupuncture, heat or ice packs. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: · Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the incision site. · Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit · Nausea and/or vomiting · Extreme sleepiness and not being able to stay awake · Severe headaches not relieved by pain relievers · Seizures · Any new problems with your vision or ability to speak · Weakness or changes in sensation in your face, arms, or leg Call ___ and go to the nearest Emergency Room if you experience any of the following: · Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg · Sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding · Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance or coordination · Sudden severe headaches with no known reason Followup Instructions: ___
10738077-DS-10
10,738,077
23,553,316
DS
10
2170-10-23 00:00:00
2170-10-23 16:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: bilateral foot ulcers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Debridement of osteomyelitis bilateral ___ metatarsal bases. ___ RLE SFA to DP bypass with L NRGSV History of Present Illness: ___ w h/o PVD and PTA to both ___ over the past year who now presents with worsening ___ ulcers on left and right. He has been followed by podiatry for these lesions as well as vascular. Dr. ___ has been talking with the patient about a bypass being necessary at some point. He denies any fever, chills, malodor. He has a PICC in place for long term antibiotics but has been off Abx for some time. He had vein mapping done in ___ in preparation for a possible bypass. Past Medical History: PMH: IDDM, HTN, HL, PVD PSH: ___: R foot debridement and angiogram. ___: RLE angio, PTA AT/Pop. LLE angio and PTA AT, R ___ toe amp ___, R GSV stripping for varicose veins Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission Physical Examination: 98.1 HR 76 BP 108/54 RR 20 98RA NAD RRR CTAB abd soft, NT, ND bilateral lateral foot wounds with left sided wound not probing to bone but concern on right side for probing to bone Pulse: Fem pop DP ___ R p p d d L p p d d DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: ......................... 98.6 86 106/55 20 97RA NAD, AOx3 RRR CTAB abd soft, NT, ND b/l wound vacs in place. granular base. no drainage, erythema or streaking noted. Pulse: Fem pop DP ___ R p p p d L p p d d It should be noted, at the time of discharge Mr. ___ had a palpable graft and DP pulse RLE. Pertinent Results: ___ 07:39PM LACTATE-1.8 ___ 11:21AM GLUCOSE-335* UREA N-29* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-16 ___ 11:21AM estGFR-Using this ___ 11:21AM WBC-7.4 RBC-4.42* HGB-11.5* HCT-35.9* MCV-81* MCH-26.0* MCHC-32.0 RDW-13.9 ___ 11:21AM NEUTS-81.2* LYMPHS-13.6* MONOS-4.4 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.5 ___ 11:21AM PLT COUNT-287 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-2.92* Hgb-7.8* Hct-24.3* MCV-83 MCH-26.7* MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.8* Plt ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-16 Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.8 ___ 04:13AM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.0* eAG-154* ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Vanco-14.5 ___ 5:35 ___ FOOT AP,LAT & OBL BILAT Clip # ___ Reason: Please evaluate for osteo B/L ___ met bases Final Report INDICATION: Bilateral fifth metatarsal base ulcerations, evaluate for osteomyelitis. TECHNIQUE: Three views left foot, three views right foot. COMPARISON: Bilateral foot radiograph, ___. RIGHT FOOT: There is a VAC dressing over the area of ulceration along the base of the fifth metatarsal. There is irregularity to the cortex of the fifth metatarsal underlying this ulcer with areas of cortical loss noted distally. The appearances are more extensive than on the prior study, but this may be related to surgical debridement. No new areas of bony involvement. Extensive vascular calcifications. There has been a prior amputation at the level of the second toe proximal phalanx. Diffuse soft tissue swelling. LEFT FOOT: There is a VAC pump projected over the fifth metatarsal base. There has been apparent interval resection of the lateral margin of the base of the fifth metatarsal, there is certainly bony loss in this region. Mild adjacent periostitis is similar to prior. No new areas of bony involvement seen. No fracture or dislocation. Diffuse soft tissue swelling. CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT; -77 BY DIFFERENT PHYSICIAN ___ # ___ Reason: r dl picc 41cm iv ping ___ Final Report HISTORY: ___ male with PIICC. COMPARISON: Chest radiograph dated same day 15 hours prior. FINDINGS: AP portable chest x-ray crash demonstrates new right PICC terminating in the mid SVC. Lungs are essentially unchanged in appearance when compared to chest radiograph 15 hours prior. There is minimal bibasilar atelectasis with no new focal consolidation. Cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are stable. No pneumothorax or appreciable pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: Right PICC terminating in the mid SVC. ART EXT (REST ONLY) Clip # ___ Reason: evluate PVD bilateral Final Report HISTORY: ___ male with bilateral foot ulcers. COMPARISON: Lower extremity ultrasound ___ and ABI ___ TECHNIQUE: Bilateral lower extremity blood pressure, pulse volume recording, and arterial doppler tracing at rest. FINDINGS: Right ABI is 1.33. Left ABI is 1.33. Triphasic waveforms are noted in the bilateral common femoral and popliteal arteries. The posterior tibial and dorsal pedis arteries demonstrate monophasic waveforms bilaterally. IMPRESSION: Significant bilateral arterial disease below the knees bilaterally, similar to previous examinations. ___ 12:22 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # ___ Reason: evaluate PICC line Final Report HISTORY: ___ male with bilateral foot infections. COMPARISON: Chest radiograph dated ___. FINDINGS: The AP portable chest radiograph demonstrates right PICC which terminates in the axilla. There is no focal consolidation. There is bibasilar atelectasis. Heart size is top-normal. Mediastinal and hilar contours are within normal limits. There is no pneumothorax or appreciable pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: Right PICC with tip terminating in right axilla. These findings were communicated to surgical house staff officer ___ by Dr. ___ telephone at 10:00 on ___. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ year old male with bilateral diabetic foot ulcers who initally presented to ___ on ___ with with concern for infection after being seen in ___ clinic. He denied any fevers at that time, but had been experiencing some ongoing drainage from the wounds. He was admitted to the vascular surgery service and started on vancomycin, ciprofloxacin, and flagyl. He was also started in intravenous fluids. A podiatry consult was placed and xrays were completed on his feet. They demonstrated an erosion on the right and an irregularity on the left, both concerning for osteomyelitis. He went to the OR with podiatry on ___ for debridement of osteomyelitis on bilateral ___ metatarsal bases, and bilateral wound vac placement. Noninvasive testing was also done on his bilateral lower extremities, which demonstrated right and left ABIs of 1.33, and toe pressures of 21 on the right and 38 on the left. A medicine consult was placed for preoperative clearance, and noted the patient to have a 3.6% risk of perioperative major cardiac complications. He went to the OR on ___ for right lower extremity SFA to DP bypass with L NRGSV. For full operative details, please see the operative report dated ___. He tolerated the procedure well, and was extubated at the end of the case. He was in the PACU for a brief stay, and was subsequently transferred to the surgical floor hemodynamically stable. On ___, his flagyl was discontinued, but he remained on ciprofloxacin and vancomycin. His bilateral foot vacs were put back on by podiatrty. He was advanced to some po intake, but he had nausea and vomiting. His diet was returned to returned to NPO, and he was treated with antiemetics. His arterial line was also removed. Throughout the day, he had high glucose levels, and his insulin was adjusted, per ___ recommendations. On ___, he denied any continued nausea or vomiting. His diet was advanced to clears, which he tolerated well. He was able to get out of bed to the chair. His foley was removed, and he voided without difficulty. Physical therapy was consulted. On ___ Physical therapy worked with Mr. ___. They determined that they needed 1 more seesion to evaluate if he needs to go to rehab. The wound vac paper work was filled out and sent to the appropriate parties. On ___ the wound vacs were change by the Podiatry Team. His discharge was held for one more day because he had an elevated creatine. In addition he was given 1u PRBC because of a low hematocrit. On ___ he was discharged from the hospital with a prescription for bactrim and a wet to dry dressing and ___ set up to change the wound vacs every third day. Medications on Admission: ASA 81', Plavix 75', levothyroxine 125', lisinopril 10', metformin 1000'', simvastatin 40', lantus 44', metoprolol 12.5'' MALGH:Meropenem 1' Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 4. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 6. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain/headache DO NOT TAKE MORE THAN 4 GRAMS IN A 24 HOUR PERIOD. RX *acetaminophen [8 HOUR PAIN RELIEVER] 650 mg 1 tablet extended release(s) by mouth q6h;prn Disp #*24 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation RX *bisacodyl 5 mg 1 tablet,delayed release (___) by mouth daily;prn Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Glargine 50 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 10. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth q4h;prn Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 7 Days RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim [Bactrim DS] 800 mg-160 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: OSTEOMYELITIS PERIPHERAL VASCUALAR DISEASE DM type II HTN HYPERLIPIDEMIA NON HEALING FOOT ULCERS BILATERALLY Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Lower Extremity Bypass Surgery Discharge Instructions Mr. ___ you were admitted to the hospital for care of your peripheral vascular disease. You underwent Superficial Femorial Artery to Dorsalis Pedis Bypass with non reversed Left Greater Saphenous Vein on your Right leg. You also underwent Debridement of osteomyelitis bilateral ___ metatarsal bases by podiatry. For treatment of this infection you were placed on intravenous antibiotics. WHAT TO EXPECT: 1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for ___ weeks •You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day •Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: you may walk and you may go up and down stairs •Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated on: •Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use ___ pillows or a recliner) every ___ hours throughout the day and at night •Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time •You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight •Eat small frequent meals •It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing •To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication MEDICATION: •Take aspirin as instructed •Follow your discharge medication instructions ACTIVITIES: •No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications •Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: •You should get up every day, get dressed and walk •You should gradually increase your activity •You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car •Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! •No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit •You may shower (unless you have stitches or foot incisions) no direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry •Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area that is draining, as needed CALL THE OFFICE FOR: ___ •Redness that extends away from your incision •A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain medication •A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the ability to feel your leg •Temperature greater than 100.5F for 24 hours •Bleeding, new or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: ___
10738077-DS-13
10,738,077
25,914,334
DS
13
2171-05-19 00:00:00
2171-05-20 20:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R foot swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: PICC placement with repositioning by interventional radiology History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o M with h/o DM2 c/b neuropathy, HL, PVD, recent admission for RLE osteomyelitis ___ (with tissue cx positive for MRSA) who presents for evaluation of his right foot. Yesterday at midnight, the patient started having sharp burning ___ heel/ankle pain radiating to toes. He was unable to sleep and took oxycodone 10 mg x 1 and 5 mg x 1 and tylenol in the morning. Wife took temperature, which was 100.1 on tylenol. He has noticed increased pain and swelling in foot. He called podiatrist and was given bactrim (took one dose). He continued to have chills and increasing pain so came to ED for evaluation. Denies nausea/vomiting, sweats, palpitations, lightheadedness. Of note, on his last labs with OPAT, his ESR was down to 53 and CRP to 18 on ___. He had completed a 6-week course of vancomycin and his PICC line was removed. He was evaluated by podiatry on ___, who noted that there was still some persistent swelling and mild warmth across the midfoot, with no crepitus. In the ED, initial vs were: T 99.0 HR 95 BP 136/61 RR 18 SaO2 98% RA. Labs were remarkable for elevated CRP of 80, stable ESR of 56, WBC of 7.2 with left shift. UCx and Blood Cx x 2 were sent. ___ US was negative for DVT bilaterally. Foot Xrays showed no change since prior in ___ but showed regions of osteolysis and periosteal reaction of proximal aspect of the ___ and ___ metatarsals and lateral cuneiform. He received 4 mg morphine IV x 2, tylenol 1g x 1, vanc 1g x 1, cefepime 2g x 1, and 1L NS bolus. Podiatry was consulted. They were concerned about septic arthritis of his R ankle joint. A joint tap was attempted and was unsuccessful due to obscured landmarks ___ swelling. Concern for septic arthritis of R ankle joint. Attempted ankle joint tap but failed due to obscured landmarks secondary to swelling. They recommended 3-view ankle Xrays. On the floor, vs were: T 98.2 P 91 BP 102/68 R 18 O2 sat 100% Past Medical History: # DM2 (A1C 7.0% ___ # HTN # HL # PVD PSH: RLE SFA-DP bypass (___), R ___ digit amputation (___), multiple b/l foot debridements, RLE angio (___), PTA AT/pop (___), R foot debridement (___) Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: T 98.2 P 91 BP 102/68 R 18 O2 sat 100% General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: distended, soft, non-tender, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, scar from previous appendectomy Ext: Warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis; significant swelling in R ankle with poor ROM; lateral forefoot healed ulcers bilaterally 0.5 x 1 cm; minimal erythema over medial R ankle but mildly warm; difficulty appreciating DP pulses bil; sensation preserved Skin: long scar on left leg from prior bypass surgery, Neuro: moves all extremities well but limited ROM in R ankle DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: Tmax 98.0 BP 118/60 P 86 R 16 SaO2 97% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: distended, soft, non-tender, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, scar from previous appendectomy Ext: Warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis; swelling in R ankle with minimal ROM; lateral forefoot healed ulcers bilaterally 0.5 x 1 cm; minimal erythema over medial R ankle but mildly warm; difficulty appreciating DP pulses bil; sensation preserved; s/p ___ metatarsal amputation on R foot Skin: long scar on left leg from prior bypass surgery, Neuro: moves all extremities well but limited ROM in R ankle Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 03:40PM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.43* Hgb-11.2* Hct-35.2* MCV-80* MCH-25.3* MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.1* Plt ___ ___ 03:40PM BLOOD Neuts-81.3* Lymphs-11.0* Monos-6.4 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.2 ___ 03:40PM BLOOD ESR-56* ___ 03:40PM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-17 Creat-1.2 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 03:40PM BLOOD CRP-80.0* ___ 03:40PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 PERTINENT LABS ============== ___ 06:10AM BLOOD ESR-97* ___ 06:30AM BLOOD ESR-120* ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ESR-126* ___ 05:10AM BLOOD ESR-109* ___ 05:22AM BLOOD ESR-115* ___ 06:10AM BLOOD CRP-291.7* ___ 06:30AM BLOOD CRP-210.8* ___ 06:00AM BLOOD CRP-156.1* ___ 05:10AM BLOOD CRP-146.2* ___ 05:22AM BLOOD CRP-131.1* ___ 06:08AM BLOOD Glucose-185* UreaN-15 Creat-1.3* Na-133 K-4.6 Cl-97 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-16 Creat-1.4* Na-134 K-4.6 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-18 Creat-1.2 Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-16 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 04:40PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-730 Creat-109 Na-113 K-36 Cl-102 DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 05:22AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-4.03* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.4* MCV-78* MCH-24.8* MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.9* Plt ___ ___ 05:22AM BLOOD Glucose-190* UreaN-19 Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.6 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 05:22AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 MICRO ===== Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. Consultations with ID are recommended for all blood cultures positive for Staphylococcus aureus, yeast or other fungi. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # ___ ___. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. Reported to and read back by ___ (___) 2:05AM ___. Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. Consultations with ID are recommended for all blood cultures positive for Staphylococcus aureus, yeast or other fungi. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin based on the detection of inducible resistance . Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. LINEZOLID & Daptomycin Sensitivity testing per ___ ___. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R LINEZOLID------------- 2 S OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: Reported to and read back by ___. ___ @ 2230, ___. GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): Reported to and read back by ___ ___ 3:20PM. GRAM POSITIVE COCCUS(COCCI). IN PAIRS. GROWING IN BROTH ONLY. ___ 3:20 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): ___ 6:30 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): ___ 6:00 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): ___ 5:10 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): IMAGING ======= ___: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right lower extremity veins. ___ XRAY foot: No definite change since ___ with regions of osteolysis and periosteal reaction centered at the proximal aspect of the third and fourth metatarsals and lateral cuneiform. Irregularity of the base of the fifth metatarsal which is relatively well corticated. ___ ankle: Soft tissue swelling without focal osseous abnormality. ___ ___ ankle aspiration: 1. Imaging Findings - small tibiotalar joint effusion focal ectasia of distal tibialis anterior artery. 2. Procedure - successful ultrasound guided aspiration of the right tibiotalar joint, yielding 3 cc of slightly cloudy yellow joint fluid. A sample was sent to the laboratory for Gram stain/culture as well as cell count/differential and crystal analysis. ___ MRI ankle w/o contrast: IMPRESSION: Diffuse marrow signal abnormality within the navicular, cuboid, cuneiforms and metatarsal bases with sparing of the hindfoot. Although these findings can be seen in in the setting of osteomyelitis, overlying neuropathic arthropathy confounds the picture. Clinical correlation is recommended ___ MRI foot w/o contrast: IMPRESSION: Diffuse marrow signal abnormality and erosive changes involving the cuboid, navicular, cuneiforms and bases of the metatarsals. Although these findings can be seen in the setting of osteomyelitis, overlying neuropathic arthropathy complicates assessment. More focal areas of cystic change involving the navicular and the base of the fifth metatarsal where there is an overlying soft tissue ulceration are more suspicious for osteomyelitis. Limited evaluation for abscess. Status post amputation at the proximal phalanx of the second toe. ___ TTE: The left atrium is elongated. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. No mitral regurgitation is seen. No masses or vegetations are seen on the tricuspid valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: No 2D echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis. Given poor image quality this would be best excluded with TEE if clinically indicated. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___ left ventricular systolic function appears slightly less vigorous, but this may be due to technical differences (echo contrast not used on the current study). Other findings are similar. ___ TEE: No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. No mass or thrombus is seen in the right atrium or right atrial appendage. Right atrial appendage ejection velocity is good (>20 cm/s). No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No valvular vegetations seen. Borderline low left ventricular systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. Complex, non-mobile atheroma of the descending aorta. ___ EKG: Normal sinus rhythm, rate 83. Normal ECG. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ no diagnostic change. ___ CXR: New right-sided PICC line is coiled within the right axillary vein. This needs to be repositioned. ___ ___ guided PICC placement: Successful repositioning of existing right arm approach single lumen PICC with tip in the distal SVC. The line is ready to use. ___ MRI foot w/ contrast: IMPRESSION: 1. Focal signal abnormality with rim enhancement in the navicular with a tiny adjacent soft tissue fluid collection is most consistent with osteomyelitis with an small adjacent intraosseous abscess. 2. Heterogeneous signal abnormality and enhancement in the base of the fifth metatarsal with an overlying skin ulcer is equivocal for osteomyelitis. These signal changes may either be due to osteomyelitis or related to his the underlying Charcot arthropathy. 3. Diffuse heterogeneous signal abnormality and enhancement throughout the bones of the midfoot, as described above, is similar to prior exams and most likely due to Charcot arthropathy. Superimposed osteomyelitis cannot be completely excluded, but no other areas of pronounced focal signal abnormality are identified. 4. Diffuse soft tissue edema and enhancement, most likely related to phlegmonous changes. Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF SUMMARY ============= Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o M with h/o DM2 c/b neuropathy, HL, PVD, recent admission for RLE osteomyelitis ___ with tissue cx positive for MRSA) s/p 6-weeks of vancomycin who presents for with right foot pain and swelling, consistent with RLE osteomyelitis, also found to have MRSA bacteremia. ACTIVE ISSUES ============= # Right lower extremity osteomyelitis - The patient has a history of recent right lower extremity osteomyelitis and completed 6 weeks of vancomycin on ___. One day prior to his presentation to the emergency room, the patient was found to have sharp pain in his right foot and increased swelling and erythema. There was no evidence of active ulcers. In the emergency room, labs were significant for an elevated CRP of 80. The patient was afebrile. An ultrasound of his extremity was performed and negative for DVT. Foot Xrays showed no change since prior in ___ but showed regions of osteolysis and periosteal reaction of proximal aspect of the ___ and ___ metatarsals and lateral cuneiform. Podiatry was consulted and attempted a joint aspiration but was not successful. They recommended additional ankle imaging, which only showed soft tissue swelling. The patient was admitted to the general medicine floor, received blood cultures, and was started on vancomycin. Infectious disease was consulted on ___, and recommended MRI to rule out osteomyelitis. The patient received arthrocentesis via interventional radiology on ___, which showed no crystals, WBC 1700 with 79% polys, and negative gram stain. Podiatry saw the patient on ___ and did not feel there is a need for wash-out at the time. At this point, the patient was found to have MRSA bacteremia in ___ bottles from his original blood culture (see below). The patient received an MRI of his ankle and foot but unfortunately declined IV contrast. Upon further discussion with podiatry and infectious disease, the patient underwent an MRI with contrast of his foot on ___, which revealed rim enhancement in the navicular with a tiny adjacent soft tissue fluid collection most consistent with osteomyelitis with an small intraosseous abscess. Podiatry ultimately determined that the patient can receive outpatient drainage of the fluid collection and will contact the patient to set up an appointment. Per infectious disease, the patient will require an additional 6 weeks of vancomycin as an outpatient (last dose ___ and possibly additional suppression therapy. He received a PICC placement on ___, which required repositioning by interventional radiology, but was discharged on ___ with follow-up with outpatient antibiotic therapy. Of note, the patient had joint fluid from ___ aspiration that revealed gram-positive cocci growing in pairs in the broth only on ___ awaiting speciation. # Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia - The patient had blood cultures from his admission, of which ___ bottles were positive for MRSA. The patient was started on vancomycin. He received surveillance blood cultures daily, but no subsequent cultures were positive. He received a TTE on ___, which was inconclusive, and then received TEE, which was negative for endocarditis. Of note, the patient was found to have a complex, non-mobile atheroma of the descending aorta. He was discharged on a 6-week total antibiotic course of vancomycin per above). # Type 2 diabetes - Patient is on metformin and insulin at home. His metformin was held in the setting of his hospitalization to avoid lactic acidosis. His insulin regimen is 44 units glargine and sliding scale. He reports that his blood sugars have been well-controlled at home. However, in the setting of infection, the patient had elevated blood glucoses in low 200's. His insulin was uptitrated to 46 units glargine at night and his lunchtime correction scale was increased by 2 units. He was discharged on this regimen and his home metformin. He has a follow-up appointment at ___ on ___. # Acute kidney injury - Patient had elevation of Cr to 1.3 from 1.1-1.2 baseline. He received intravenous fluids with improved to 1.2 on ___, suggesting likely prerenal etiology. It was back to his baseline on ___. CHRONIC ISSUES ============== # Peripheral vascular disease - Patient has a history of SFA-DP bypass recently in ___. He was continued on home aspirin and Plavix. # HTN - The patient's metoprolol was held in the setting of soft systolic blood pressures on admission. He was discharged on his home medication. # HL - Stable. He was continued on home simvastatin 40 mg daily. # Hypothyroidism - Stable. He was continued on home levothyroxine. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== # Podiatry followup re: osteomyelitis and abscess of R navicular bone. Please follow-up on joint fluid from ___, which showed gram-positive cocci in pairs on ___ growing in broth only. # Continue vancomycin to complete 6 week course (last day ___. Will likely need PO suppressive antibiotics following this # Blood sugars have been poorly controlled. Follow up with ___ re: diabetes management # Weekly CBC with diff, chem 7, ALT/AST, Tbili, ESR/CRP and vancomycin trough to be faxed to the ___ R.N.s at ___. All questions regarding outpatient parenteral antibiotics should be directed to the ___ R.N.s at ___ or to the on-call ID fellow when the clinic is closed. # CODE: Full, confirmed # CONTACT: ___, wife ___ (H), ___ (Cell) Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 4. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 6. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain 8. Glargine 44 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 9. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 6. Vancomycin 1500 mg IV Q 12H RX *vancomycin 500 mg 1500 mg IV every twelve (12) hours Disp #*222 Vial Refills:*0 7. Glargine 46 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 8. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 10. Outpatient Lab Work ICD-9 code: ___ Please draw the following labs weekly: CBC with differential, Chem 7, AST/ALT, Alk Phos, Total bili, ESR/CRP. Please fax lab results to ___ ___. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS ================= # Right leg osteomyelitis # MRSA bacteremia SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS =================== # Type 2 diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you during your hospitalization at ___. You were admitted to the hospital with increased foot swelling and were found to have a blood infection as well as continued infection of the bone in your right foot. There was no evidence of infection on the valves of your heart or in the right ankle joint. There is a small pocket of fluid in one of your foot bones which the podiatrists will drain as an outpatient, but they do not recommend surgery at this point in time. You were restarted on IV antibiotics for an additional 6 weeks, and it is also important for you to follow up with podiatry and infectious disease following discharge. We wish you the best! Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10738109-DS-3
10,738,109
29,483,799
DS
3
2136-09-21 00:00:00
2136-09-21 20:22:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: codeine / morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o woman with history of aortic stenosis, HTN, HLD who presents with dyspnea on exertion. The patient reports that she felt completely well and in her usual state of health until 3 days prior to admission. She awoke on ___, walked 10 steps to the bathroom, and felt short of breath. No other symptoms at the time, specifically no chest pain, palpitations, lightheadedness, nausea, diaphoresis. She returned to bed. When she awoke again, she continued to find that she was short of breath with minimal exertion, such as walking on flat ground. She reports that prior to 3 days ago she could comfortably climb several flights of stairs without shortness of breath or chest pain. She denies any cough, fevers, chills. She does note that on the day of presentation she had some nausea. She presented to ___ where labs were notable for BNP 216 and Trop-I 0.15. Echocardiogram performed in the emergency department there revealed an inferior wall motion abnormality and now severe aortic stenosis. She was given aspirin and started on a heparin gtt and transferred to ___ ED. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.0 84 160/83 18 94% RA Exam notable for: ___ Systolic murmur; lungs CTA; mild bilateral lower extremity pitting edema. ECG: NSR at 80 bpm, NA/NI, T-wave flattening in V1, no acute ST-T wave changes Labs showed: K 3.4, BMP otherwise wnl; H/H 9.4/30.9, plt 135; Trop-T<0.01; INR 59 Imaging showed: CXR from outside hospital. Overexposed study but no significant pulmonary edema per my read. Consults: None Patient received: Heparin gtt Transfer VS were: 81 144/74 18 97% RA On arrival to the floor, patient recounts the above history and reports that she feels perfectly well at rest. She continues to feel dyspneic with exertion. She also notes that her legs feel heavy with exertion. Denies any other symptoms at present. No syncope. No chest pain. No changes in weight recently. No orthopnea. No PND. No peripheral edema. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 point ROS reviewed and negative except as per HPI Past Medical History: Aortic stenosis Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis HTN HLD Prior provoked DVT/PE while on OCPs Breast cancer s/p left mastectomy, in remission Asthma Social History: ___ Family History: - Father: ___ stenosis - No known family history of CAD or heart failure. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 97.8 130 / 57 80 18 97 RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, III/VI systolic murmur at LUSB with radiation to carotids LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: Nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: Trace pedal edema bilaterally PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: Warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: ___ 1111 Temp: 98.7 PO BP: 132/85 HR: 65 RR: 18 O2 sat: 96% O2 delivery: RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, no JVD appreciated although difficult to examine HEART: RRR, S1/S2, III/VI systolic murmur at ___ with radiation to carotids LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: Nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: 1+ pedal edema bilaterally, Right groin site c/d/I no hematoma PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose, ___ strength in all 4 extremities bilaterally, intact sensation to light touch Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 09:13PM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-4.34 Hgb-9.4* Hct-30.9* MCV-71* MCH-21.7* MCHC-30.4* RDW-17.4* RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 09:13PM BLOOD Neuts-60.6 ___ Monos-7.2 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.26 AbsLymp-1.61 AbsMono-0.39 AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 09:28PM BLOOD ___ PTT-59.1* ___ ___ 09:13PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-146 K-3.4* Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-47 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.8 PERTINENT LABS: ___ 03:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.03___ 05:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.02* ___ 10:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.03* ___ 06:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:13PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 ___ 03:15PM BLOOD calTIBC-380 Ferritn-16 TRF-292 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-4.27 Hgb-9.2* Hct-31.1* MCV-73* MCH-21.5* MCHC-29.6* RDW-17.7* RDWSD-45.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.7 ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-93 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.03* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-5.1* Mg-2.0 MICRO: NONE IMAGING: TTE ___: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the inferior and inferolateral walls. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45-50 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. The aortic valve VTI = 76 cm. There is moderate (borderline severe) aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.0 cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size, and mild regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD in an RCA/LCx distribution. Moderate (borderline severe) calcific aortic valve stenosis. Mild aortic regurgitation. Mild mitral regurgitation. Cardiac Catheterization ___: Impressions: Pulmonary hypertension in the setting of elevated bi-ventricular pressures. Single vessel epicardial coronary artery disease with 70% mid LCx succesfully treated with 1 Xience DES. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o woman with history of aortic stenosis, HTN, HLD who presents with dyspnea on exertion who was found to have an inferior wall motion abnormality of ECHO who underwent cardiac catheterization with DES to 70% stenosed left circumflex lesion. She did well post-cath with one instance of IV diuresis and then was started on maintenance Lasix, lisinopril, and metoprolol. Her home atorvastatin was increased to 80 mg daily. ============= ACUTE ISSUES: ============= # Dyspnea on exertion: Patient presented with acute onset of dyspnea on exertion 3 days prior to admission. Given elevated troponin I and inferior wall motion abnormality on TTE, patient had cardiac cath ___ with DES to LCx (70% stenosis of OM1) via groin access. Angioseal did not work well post procedure so C clamp placed to right groin. No further bleeding from groin site. Cardiac catheterization also showed elevated filling pressures (PCW 22, PA 36). Therefore, shortness of breath likely due to missed ACS with HFpEF. Patient was actively diuresed then placed on 20mg PO furosemide for maintenance as well as cloidogrel and lisinopril. While aortic stenosis appeared mildly worse on TTE, can consider outpatient TAVR workup. Patient continued to endorse intermittent shortness of breath but repeat chest X rays, cardiac enzymes, and EKGs unchanged from prior so likely musculoskeletal/anxiety component as well. # Diarrhea: Patient with limited episodes of diarrhea. Likely etiology was from gut edema from volume overload. Less likely c diff as no WBC or fevers. # ___ weakness with ambulation: Patient with pain with ambulation in ___. She appeared deconditioned as she sits for most of the day. However, in order to properly risk stratify, can consider ABI as outpatient. Neuro exam nonfocal and not concerning. # HTN: Well-controlled, not on any home medications. Patient started on metoprolol and lisinopril as above. Blood pressures at discharge within normal range. # HLD: Last lipids well-controlled. Home atorvastatin was increased to 80mg PO daily. # Thrombocytopenia: Last known platelets 171, 135 on admission so platelets were monitored without intervention. ================ CHRONIC ISSUES: ================ # Hypothyroidism: Continued home levothyroxine. # Microcytic Anemia: Unclear baseline but no notable areas of bleeding. Iron studies showed borderline iron deficiency with serum iron=34, ferritin=16, and transferrin=292. # GERD: Continued home omeprazole. # Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis: Tylenol as needed for pain. Counseled to discontinue home ibuprofen and avoid all NSAIDs pending further discussion with her cardiologist. ==================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== Changed medications: - increased Atorvastatin to 80mg PO qhs New medications: - Lasix 20g PO with pm lytes check - lisinopril 5 mg PO daily later this afternoon - Clopidogrel 75 mg PO/NG daily for at least 6 months - Metoprolol succinate 50mg PO daily Stopped: - Ibuprofen Additional follow-up issues: [ ] monitor volume status and adjust furosemide as needed [ ] consider ABI as outpatient to evaluate patient's lower extremity weakness with walking [ ] Borderline iron deficiency anemia with possible component of anemia of chronic disease: please consider supplementation as outpatient [ ] discharge weight: 99.3 kg/218.92 lb, discharge creatinine=0.8. #CODE: Full (presumed) #CONTACT: ___ ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO DAILY:PRN Pain - Mild 6. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY to prevent stent thrombosis RX *clopidogrel 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 3. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily at night Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure with preserved Ejection Fraction Secondary Diagnosis: Aortic Stenosis Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Hypothyroidism Anemia Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, Why was I admitted? -You were admitted because you were having shortness of breath with exerting yourself. What was done while I was here? We performed an ultrasound of your heart which showed it was not pumping properly. Therefore, we performed a cardiac catheterization where we looked at the blood vessels supplying your heart. One of your blood vessels supplying your heart was blocked so we placed a stent. The stent requires you to be on a blood thinner so we started you on Aspirin and Clopidogrel (Plavix). You should continue on this medication until your doctor tells you otherwise. What should I do now? You should take your medications as instructed. You should go to your doctor's appointments as below. We wish you the best! -Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10738773-DS-21
10,738,773
25,584,800
DS
21
2130-11-30 00:00:00
2130-11-30 18:20:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fevers, anorexia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ I&D of abscess with drain placed ___ washout and wound vac placement ___ wound vac exchange, right above knee pop to TP trunk bypass with ipsilateral great saphenous vein ___ popliteal abscess washout with wound vac placement ___ popliteal wound washout, debridement, wound vac change ___ right medial calf incision washout, debridement, wound vac placement History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a pleasant ___ year old woman with PMHx significant for a thoracic aortic aneurysm s/p repair with aortic arch debranching and TEVAR (___) c/b penetrating aortic ulcer distal to the TEVAR s/p TEVAR extension (___), most recently s/p endovascular stenting of a ruptured right popliteal aneurysm on ___, with wound vac placement over the evacuated popliteal hematoma She was last seen in clinic 2 weeks and is now presenting from rehab with 2 days of fever and leukocytosis (29 on ___ and 27 on ___, as well as gram positive cocci in 1 out of 2 blood cultures. Per report she was started on vancomycin and zosyn at rehab and CXR/UA were normal. Of note, she was last seen in clinic on ___. Upon taking down the wound vac, approximately ___ of brown fluid was drained and sent for culture. It grew coag + staph. It is unclear if she was placed on abx at the time. An ultrasound was done at the time demonstrated patent popliteal stents and an ABI of 1.05 on the right. She was scheduled to see Dr. ___ to get a CTA to evaluate her TAAA. Currently she reports ongoing issues with fevers, chills and weakness. She also endorses anorexia. Per the patient and the daughter this has worsened over the past week and they are worried she has not been making as much progress at rehab. She denies nausea, vomiting, headache, vision changes, confusion or leg pain beyond her incision at this time. She has not been ambulatory for the past couple of days. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: -thoracic aortic aneurysm s/p repair (TEVAR) -penetrating aortic ulcer distal to TEVAR stent graft w associated intramural hematoma & aneurysmal dilatation of this aortic segment s/p repair (TEVAR extension) -LUE DVT (s/p 3 months of lovenox therapy) -left vocal cord paralysis s/p voice gel injection (___), calcium hydroxyapatite injfection (___) -Asthma -Cataracts -Hypertension -Lung Adenocarcinoma s/p resection -Meningioma -Osteoarthritis -Saddle Pulmonary Embolus, ___ -Subdural Hematoma, ___ -Thyroid Nodule Past Surgical History: -extension of previous TEVAR (___) -aortic arch debranching and TEVAR (___) -VATS LUL lobectomy (___) -Cataract surgery Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory. She denies h/o of cancer, early MIs, CVAs. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam Vitals: T98.8 HR88 115/66 30RR 97%RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist. AxOx3, not somnolent, not confused CV: RRR PULM: Equal symmetric chest rise, no gross chest wall deformities ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding, no palpable masses Ext: RLE edema extending to knee, R popliteal fossa wound(3cmx2cm) taken down with bed of granulation tissue but some minor foul smelling purulent discharge noted, no fluctuance appreciated with no erythema (refer to picture in WebOMR). No exposed stent noted. R: p//d/d L: p/p/d/d Discharge Physical Exam VS: T 99.5, BP 121/74, HR 82, RR 19, O2 sat 98% (RA) GENERAL: Awake, alert, resting comfortably in bed CV: +RRR PULM: No respiratory distress on RA ABD: Soft, non-distended, non-TTP WOUND: RLE in ACE wrap from foot to above knee, black sponge vac to popliteal fossa on 125 mmHg, black sponge vac to medial bypass incision on low suction 50 mmHg EXTREMITIES: Edema to the right lower extremity below the knee PULSE EXAM: R ___ dopplerable, triphasic Pertinent Results: Admission Labs ___ 08:48PM BLOOD WBC-26.7* RBC-3.12* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.9* MCV-86 MCH-27.2 MCHC-31.6* RDW-26.8* RDWSD-83.1* Plt ___ ___ 08:48PM BLOOD Neuts-83.3* Lymphs-3.7* Monos-11.2 Eos-0.6* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-22.24* AbsLymp-0.98* AbsMono-2.99* AbsEos-0.15 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 08:48PM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt ___ ___ 08:48PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-49* Creat-1.4* Na-134* K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-21* AnGap-14 ___ 08:48PM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* ___ 08:48PM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-55* AlkPhos-123* TotBili-0.4 ___ 08:52PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 Discharge Labs ___ 04:51AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.1* Hct-30.4* MCV-95 MCH-28.3 MCHC-29.9* RDW-16.4* RDWSD-57.1* Plt ___ ___ 04:51AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 04:51AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0 ___ CTA AORTA/BIFEM/ILIAC R 1. 8.3 x 5.5 cm collection primarily posterior to the right popliteal artery contains gas, with questionable peripheral rim enhancement posteriorly (series 301:319), concerning for abscess. 2. The right popliteal artery is patent with stent in situ. 3. Nondisplaced subacute fractures of the right lateral tenth and eleventh ribs (series 301:77). 4. Status post endovascular repair of the ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm with patent stent graft. The aneurysmal sac at the aortic arch is not significantly changed. 5. Unchanged thickened endometrium measuring up to 12 mm, also seen on prior studies. This could be further evaluated with nonemergent pelvic ultrasound as an outpatient. 6. 5 mm right upper lobe nodule is unchanged (series 301:45). Please see below. ___ CXR 1. Opacities at the right lung base are similar to prior and likely reflect atelectasis, however difficult to exclude aspiration or pneumonia in the appropriate clinical setting. 2. Right upper extremity PICC line with tip projecting near the cavoatrial junction. Otherwise, little change from prior studies. Venous Duplex (___) Patent bilateral greater and small saphenous veins as described above. CTA AORTA/BIFEM/ILIAC RUNOFF W/W&WO C AND ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Interval placement of a drain in the fluid collection in the right popliteal fossa, considerably smaller since prior study, with no clear pockets of fluid identified, only persistent phlegmonous changes. 2. Right popliteal arterial stent in situ remains patent. 3. Incompletely characterized arterially enhancing subcentimeter lesion in the hepatic dome, possibly a hemangioma. 4. 11 mm hypodense lesion in the uncinate process, is more conspicuous than on prior study, and likely corresponds to a side branch IPMN, but warrants an outpatient evaluation with MRCP following resolution of acute issues. 5. Incompletely characterized right adnexal hypodense 1.5 cm structure with punctate calcification. This is likely the right ovary, but further evaluation with outpatient followup pelvic ultrasound could be considered. Transthoracic Echo (___) IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular wall thickness and biventricular cavity sizes and regional/global biventricular systolic function. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. Mild-moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Transesophageal Echo (___) Left Atrium ___ Veins: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the ___. Left Ventricle (LV): Normal cavity size. Normal regional & global systolic function Right Ventricle (RV): Normal free wall motion. Aorta: Tube graft in ascending and descending aorta. Ascending aorta aneurysmal. Aortic Valve: Thin/mobile (3) leaflets. Minimal leaflet calcification. No mass/vegetation. No stenosis. Mild regurgitation. Central jet. Mitral Valve: Normal leaflets. No systolic prolapse. No mass/vegetation. Mild regurgitation. Pulmonic Valve: Normal leaflets. No regurgitation. Tricuspid Valve: Normal leaflets. No mass or vegetation seen. Trace regurgitation. Pericardium: No effusion. RUE Venous Ultrasound (___) IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right upper extremity. CXR Line Placement (___) IMPRESSION: The tip of the right internal jugular central venous catheter projects over the distal SVC. The tip of the endotracheal tube projects over the midthoracic trachea. The tip of the enteric tube projects near the EG junction and further advancement is recommended. Small bilateral pleural effusions and bibasilar atelectasis. Transthoracic Echo (___) IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global biventricular systolic function. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild mitral regurgitation with normal valve morphology. Mildly dilated aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta. CTA LOWER EXT W/&W/O C & RECON (___) IMPRESSION: 1. Interval repair of right popliteal aneurysm rupture, with patent femoropopliteal bypass graft extending into the right posterior tibial trunk, with patent tibial anterior and posterior and popliteal arteries. 2. There is a medial inguinal through distal thigh subcutaneous hyperdense fluid collection, most consistent with hematoma. There is no discrete evidence of extravasation, however close clinical attention to this area is advised. 3. Right popliteal fossa fluid collections, the largest measuring 3.4 x 3.7 x 6 cm with surgical drain in place, communicates with a more inferior smaller 2.8 x 3.4 x 3.3 cm collection. 4. Subcutaneous elongated 2.3 x 0.9 x 6 cm fluid collection extending from the popliteal fossa along the medial calf. 5. Markedly edematous right lower extremity extending from the right inguinal region into the foot. RUE Venous Ultrasound (___) IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right upper extremity. 2. Soft tissue swelling overlying the right antecubital fossa. CXR PICC Placement (___) FINDINGS: 1. Existing left arm approach PICC with tip in the axillary vein replaced with a new single lumen PIC line with tip in the cavoatrial junction. IMPRESSION: Successful placement of a 53 cm left arm approach single lumen PowerPICC with tip in the cavoatrial junction. The line is ready to use. CXR PICC Placement (___) IMPRESSION: In comparison with the study of ___, there has been placement of a left subclavian PICC line that is extremely difficult to follow due to the overlying aortic stent. It does not appear to extend beyond the brachiocephalic vein. Oblique views would be necessary to precisely document the position of the tip of the PICC line. The patient has taken a better inspiration. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable, as is the overall appearance of the heart and lungs. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a pleasant ___ year old woman with PMHx significant for a thoracic aortic aneurysm s/p repair with aortic arch debranching and TEVAR (___) c/b penetrating aortic ulcer distal to the TEVAR s/p TEVAR extension (___), most recently s/p endovascular stenting of a ruptured right popliteal aneurysm on ___, with wound vac placement over the evacuated popliteal hematoma, who was recovering at rehab. She now presents with popliteal abscess, likely surgical site infection. On arrival she had fever to 102 and had positive blood culture from rehab, thus she was started on broad spectrum antibiotic, fluid resuscitated, and subsequently underwent incision and drainage of the abscess with drain placement in the operating room. See operative report on the same date for further details. She tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the recovery unit without issue. After a brief stay in the recovery unit she continued to recover on the surgical floor. She remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable, but had positive blood cultures until ___. She was taken back to the ___ for a wound vac placement on ___, which she tolerated well, and then brought back to the ___ on ___ for a wound vac exchange. This operation was complicated by disruption of the popliteal graft likely secondary to infected graft, resulting in massive hemorrhage and tourniquet placement. She underwent massive transfusion protocol and an emergent above knee to below knee bypass using ipsilateral great saphenous vein. Her EBL during this procedure was 5 L, and she received blood products appropriately. She had three JP drains placed. She was transferred to the SICU intubated and on pressors. She did well postoperatively in the ICU and was able to be extubated on POD 1, with pressors weaned off. She was transfused as necessary with continually decreased requirements. She was transferred to the VICU on POD 3 (___) in stable condition. She continued to do well on the floor, and all three JPs were removed. She underwent CTA of the right lower extremity showing a new hematoma in her groin as well as persistent loculated fluid collection in her popliteal fossa. She underwent washout on ___. A Veraflo Cleanse Choice dressing wound vac was then placed to the popliteal fossa, with improved granulation tissue and decreased depth of the wound with serial vac changes. She did require one additional debridement of the right popliteal fossa in the OR on ___, which she tolerated well, with replacement of the Veraflo Cleanse choice dressing vac. On ___, she was transitioned back to a black sponge wound vac on 125 mmHg suction, and this has been changed every 2 days. Her popliteal wound was evaluated by Plastic Surgery on ___, who recommended continuing the wound vac and follow up in ___ weeks in clinic for evaluation of a possible split-thickness skin graft. On ___, the medial bypass incision on her right calf was found to be draining bloody, purulent material. A bedside culture was collected on ___, and the patient went to the OR for a washout, debridement, and low suction (50 mmHg) black sponge wound vac placement to this medial calf incision on ___. OR swab and tissue cultures were obtained. She tolerated the procedure well, and this vac has been changed every two days. The two wound vacs should not be changed on the same day to prevent cross-contamination of the two wounds. Cultures from her medial calf incision have grown Enterococcus and E coli, which are sensitive to daptomycin and meropenem. Infectious Disease followed her and helped determine antibiotics course. Of note, wound cultures from ___ from clinic revealed MSRA. OR cultures of her popliteal wound revealed a polymicrobial infection with MDR E.coli, two morphologies of enterococcus, and MRSA. The patient was subsequently narrowed to Meropenem and Daptomycin for MDR E.coli and VRE, respectively. For the medial calf bypass incision, bedside superficial swab and intraoperative tissue cultures grew E.coli and Enterococcus, with susceptibility profiles similar to previously isolated E.coli and enterococcus. She has continued on the daptomycin and meropenem, and should continue these for at least 4 weeks from her last washout on ___, so until at least ___. Final duration of antibiotics to be determined upon follow up with Infectious Disease at ___, with likely transition to life-long oral antibiotic suppressive therapy. On ___, the staples were removed from her right leg incisions, and steristrips were placed with mastisol, with no signs or symptoms of infection at these sites. Throughout the wound vac changes, the patient maintained a dopplerable right posterior tibial artery signal. She has had persistent swelling of the right lower extremity, for which she should elevate her leg on pillows at rest and have an ACE bandage placed from the foot to the knee once daily. She should also wear a knee brace when resting in bed, with the right leg in full extension, to prevent joint contracture. Weekly nutrition labs were obtained, which demonstrated a low albumin and prealbumin. The patient was started on Ensure supplements TID with meals, with slow improvement in her albumin and prealbumin. She also complained of neuropathic pain to her right lower extremity, and was started on gabapentin with good effect. Throughout her stay, the patient received IV antibiotics via a left PICC line that had been placed at her acute ___ rehab. On ___, the patient accidentally removed her PICC line in the early morning. The venous access team attempted to replace the PICC line on ___, but were unable to do so at the bedside. On ___, the patient had the left PICC line replaced with Interventional Radiology, with the tip in the cavoatrial junction. Upon return to the floor, the ___ RN noticed the site was bleeding and was concerned the PICC may have been pulled out a few centimeters. Pressure was held at the site, the bleeding resolved, and the sterile dressing was replaced. An urgent CXR was obtained to assess the position of the tip of the PICC. Radiology could not verify the position of the tip, given the ___ aortic arch graft. Interventional Radiology was paged, they reviewed the repeat imaging, and confirmed the PICC was in the appropriate position and safe to use. PICC was flushing without issue per RN. During her inpatient stay, the patient worked with Physical Therapy, who recommended discharge to acute ___ rehab. Given the improved appearance of her wounds, no longer requiring washouts in the operating room, and successful replacement of her PICC line, she was deemed ready for discharge to acute ___ rehab on ___. On the day of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. She was tolerating a regular diet, voiding with a PureWick, and passing flatus. Her pain was well controlled with PO tramadol, gabapentin, and acetaminophen, including during her wound vac change. She was cooperative and motivated to work with physical therapy. She will follow up with Dr. ___ in about 2 weeks for a post-operative check, with ABIs and Duplex ultrasound of her right leg. She will also follow up with Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery in clinic in about 2 weeks for evaluation of a split thickness skin graft to the right popliteal fossa. The patient should receive weekly labs for antibiotic monitoring, with results faxed to Infectious Disease at ___ clinic. ___ clinic will schedule a follow up appointment for the patient as well, to determine final course of IV antibiotics. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 1 PUFF IH BID 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 5. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QPM:PRN insomnia 7. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 8. Triamterene-HCTZ (37.5/25) 1 CAP PO DAILY 9. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 10. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 11. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line 12. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q12H:PRN Constipation - First Line 13. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line Discharge Medications: 1. Daptomycin 600 mg IV Q24H Continue at least through ___, final course pending outpatient follow up in ___ clinic 2. Famotidine 20 mg PO Q12H 3. Gabapentin 200 mg PO TID 4. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 5. Meropenem 500 mg IV Q6H Continue at least through ___, final course pending outpatient follow up in ___ clinic 6. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP BID:PRN Itching 7. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 9. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB 10. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 11. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line 12. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 13. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 1 PUFF IH BID 14. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 15. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 16. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QPM:PRN insomnia 17. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 18. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 19. Triamterene-HCTZ (37.5/25) 1 CAP PO DAILY 20. HELD- Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q12H:PRN Constipation - First Line This medication was held. Do not restart Milk of Magnesia until discharge from rehab 21.Outpatient Lab Work Please draw weekly CBC with differential, BUN, Cr, AST, ALT, Total Bili, ALK PHOS, CPK, and CRP. ICD 9 code: ___ (septicemia) Responsible Provider: Dr. ___, phone # ___ ALL LAB RESULTS SHOULD BE SENT TO: ATTN: ___ CLINIC - FAX: ___ Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: - Ruptured infected popliteal aneurysm - Hemorrhagic shock requiring transfusion protocol intra-operatively and post operative anemia requiring transfusion - Right popliteal fossa infection - Right medial calf surgical site infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Working with ___. Discharge Instructions: WHAT TO EXPECT: 1. It is normal to feel tired, this will last for ___ weeks • You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase your activity each day • Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: you may walk and you may go up and down stairs • Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! 2. It is normal to have swelling of the leg you were operated on: • Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use ___ pillows or a recliner) every ___ hours throughout the day and at night • Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your legs elevated 3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will return with time • You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some weight • Eat small frequent meals • It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber, lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to maintain your strength and assist in wound healing • To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool softener while taking pain medication MEDICATION: • Take aspirin as instructed • Follow your discharge medication instructions ACTIVITIES: • No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking pain medications • Unless you were told not to bear any weight on operative foot: • You should get up every day, get dressed and walk • You should gradually increase your activity • You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car • Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too much right away! • No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds) until your post op visit • You may shower (unless you have stitches or foot incisions) no direct spray on incision, let the soapy water run over incision, rinse and pat dry • Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing over the area that is draining, as needed CALL THE OFFICE FOR: ___ • Redness that extends away from your incision • A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain medication • A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the ability to feel your leg • Temperature greater than 100.5F for 24 hours • Bleeding, new or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions Followup Instructions: ___
10738974-DS-16
10,738,974
26,093,743
DS
16
2166-04-01 00:00:00
2166-04-01 13:13:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right tibial plateau fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF of right tibial plateau fracture History of Present Illness: HPI: ___ M presents with R tibial plateau fracture s/p mechanical fall at work. He drives a delivery truck and fell out of his truck earlier today, with immediate pain about the right knee and inability to ambulate. He denies numbness or tingling. His last meal was at 5am this morning. PMH/PSH: None. Social History: Occasional alcohol. Denies tobacco or illicit drug use. Independently employed, works as a ___. Brief Hospital Course: Hospitalization Summary (ED Admit) The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a right tibial plateau fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for ORIF of right tibial plateau fracture, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is NVI distally in the right lower extremity, and will be discharged on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. <<<>>> per routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q4H 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QPM Duration: 4 Weeks Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL 40 MG SC QPM Disp #*28 Syringe Refills:*0 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right tibial plateau fracture status post surgical fixation Discharge Condition: Mental status: AOX3 Ambulatory status: Touch down weight bearing in ___ brace and assistance Overall: Stable Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Touch down weight bearing right lower extremity - Range of motion as tolerated at right knee in ___ brace MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take Lovenox 40mg daily for 4 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. - Splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get splint wet Followup Instructions: ___
10739621-DS-13
10,739,621
24,603,001
DS
13
2161-09-13 00:00:00
2161-09-13 10:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Sternal Wound Infection Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bedside sternal debridement History of Present Illness: ___ with history of AVR with ___ mechanical valve on ___ who presents with 5 days of chest and neck pain, low grade temperature, and WBC 20 at ___ emergency department. The patient was last seen as outpatient on ___ at which time she was noted to be doing well without any evidence of infection at her sternal wound site. Past Medical History: Aortic Coarctation s/p repair Aortic Stenosis Bicuspid Aortic Valve Hiatal Hernia Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Obesity Past Surgical History: Open repair of aortic coarctation via left thoracotomy ___ @ ___ Cesarean Sections x 3 Prior D&C Social History: ___ Family History: Father - myocardial infarction at age ___ Physical Exam: Admission PE: VS: 98.8 110 172/84 18 97% Gen: Well appearing, no acute distress Cardiac: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur - crisp click Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Abdomen: Soft [x] Nontender [x] Nondistended [x] Extremities: Warm [x] Well perfused [x] Edema: trace Sternal incision: erythema no[] yes[x] drainage no[x] yes[] well approximated yes [x] no [] sternal click no[x] yes[] Pertinent Results: MICRO: ___ 3:46 pm SWAB Site: STERNUM Source: sternal. **FINAL REPORT ___ WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S ___ 05:43AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.32* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.0* MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:59AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.37* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.6* MCV-91 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:43AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:59AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.3 ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD ___ ___ 02:25AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.8 ___ ___ 01:40PM BLOOD ___ ___ 12:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-46.1* ___ ___ 05:43AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-3.6 Cl-100 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 ___ 05:59AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:43AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted for further evaluation of her sternal wound. She was started on IV antibiotics. The wound was opened and debrided at the bedside. Chest CT could not definitively exclude sternal bone involvement, and transthoracic echo was performed and did not reveal any valvular vegetations. Lab and study findings were reviewed with Dr. ___ Dr. ___, ___ covering) and plan is for comprehensive medical management with VAC dressing and IV antibiotics. Should she fail this course of treatment, then more aggressive sternal investigation will be pursued in the operating room. Her wound culture grew MSSA and per ID team recommendations she was transitioned to Nafcillin IV for a 6 week course. Her blood cultures remained negative to date at time of discharge home. Her leukocytosis improved from 20K/uL at OSH to 9K/uL on day of discharge home. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 2. valsartan-hydrochlorothiazide 80-12.5 mg oral daily 3. Caltrate 600 + D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg (1,500 mg)-800 unit oral daily 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 6. Diltiazem 60 mg PO QID 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO TID 8. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAILY16 Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem 60 mg PO QID RX *diltiazem HCl 60 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth four times a day Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO TID RX *metoprolol tartrate 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY RX *simvastatin 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAILY16 dose to change daily for goal INR ___ ___ ___ *warfarin 2.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Caltrate 600 + D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg (1,500 mg)-800 unit oral daily 6. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. valsartan-hydrochlorothiazide 80-12.5 mg oral daily RX *valsartan-hydrochlorothiazide 80 mg-12.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Nafcillin 2 g IV Q4H Duration: 6 Weeks RX *nafcillin in dextrose iso-osm 2 gram/100 mL 2 g IV every four (4) hours Disp #*24 Intravenous Bag Refills:*0 10. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 11. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q6h prn Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 2 tabs by mouth bid prn Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 17g powder(s) by mouth daily prn Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 14. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain/fever 15. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY RX *amiodarone 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 16. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN puritis/insomnia RX *diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth q6h prn Disp #*40 Capsule Refills:*0 17. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Superficial Sternal Wound Infection PMH: 1. Aortic Coarctation s/p repair 2. Aortic Stenosis 3. Bicuspid Aortic Valve 4. Hiatal Hernia 5. Hyperlipidemia 6. Hypertension 7. Obesity Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - wound vac, wound edges with erythema- open 7.5cm x 5cm Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns ___ **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ___. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge Followup Instructions: ___
10739621-DS-14
10,739,621
23,584,982
DS
14
2161-10-02 00:00:00
2161-10-02 12:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: 2 days of fever/chills, L shoulder pain and increased erythema around sternal incision Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IV access: PICC, non-heparin dependent Location: Left Basilic, Date inserted: ___ History of Present Illness: Mrs. ___ is ___ ___ yo who underwent an AVR ___ with Dr. ___. Her initial post op course was uncomplicated and she was discharged home. About a month after surgery she developed fevers, sternal erythema, pain over chest and back and L shoulder. She was seen in the ED and had an elevated WBC to 20. A CT scan showed a fluid collection anterior to the sternum and she underwent a bedside superficial debridement. Wound cultures at the time grew MSSA and she was started on nafcillin, a VAC dressing was eventually placed and she was discharged home. She has been doing well until 2 days ago she developed chills and temps to 101. She felt that there was increasing erythema at the superficial portion of the incision. She was seen at an outside hospital and was transfered for further evaluation. Her temp at the outside hospital was 101. Past Medical History: superficial sternal wound infection Aortic Coarctation s/p repair Aortic Stenosis Bicuspid Aortic Valve Hiatal Hernia Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Obesity Past Surgical History: Open repair of aortic coarctation via left thoracotomy ___ @ ___ Cesarean Sections x 3 Prior D&C Social History: ___ Family History: Father - myocardial infarction at age ___ Physical Exam: Pulse:80 regular Resp:16 O2 sat:97% on RA B/P Right: Left: Height: Weight: General:well appearing in no distress Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] No Murmur, sharp valve click [x] Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds +[x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] No Edema [x] _____ Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] sternal incision with erythema around the superior portion, blanchable, no fluctuance noted VAC dressing removed, no drainage noted in canister or in wound, no odor. Wound about 5cmx3cmx1.5cm deep. Wound bed with good granulation tissue, beefy red without eschar or drainage. The most superior pole of the opening has some grey fibrinous tissue, a cotton tipped swab can be inserted with minimal pressure about 1 cm. No drainage noted upon withdrawl of swab. Pertinent Results: ___ TTE Conclusions No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. A bileaflet aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, no clear change. . Chest CT ___ preliminary report: Wet Read: ___ FRI ___ 5:26 AM 1. Improved presternal abscess post drainage with open chest wall wound 2. Phlegmonous changes superior to the manubrium, at the level of bilateral sternoclavicular joints, but less compared to prior. No focal rim enhancing drainable abscess. 3. Improved inflammatory changes in the mediastionum . Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLEX. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. This organism may develop resistance to third generation cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. For serious infections, repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be warranted if third generation cephalosporins were used. ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLEX. SECOND MORPHOLOGY. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. This organism may develop resistance to third generation cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. For serious infections, repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be warranted if third generation cephalosporins were used. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing confirmed by ___ ___. STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPHILIA. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. MINOCYCLINE AND Levofloxacin Susceptibility testing requested by ___ ___ (___) ON ___. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLEX | ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLEX | | STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMON | | | CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S 2 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S =>64 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S =>128 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S <=1 S <=1 S Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: Reported to and read back by ___ ___ @ 11:07 AM. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.21 Hgb-12.2 Hct-37.3 MCV-89 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.7 Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.74* Hgb-10.6* Hct-33.3* MCV-89 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.9 RDW-14.7 Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ___ ___ 08:45AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD ___ ___ 01:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.8 ___ ___ 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 Brief Hospital Course: The patient is admitted for further management of her wound and fevers. Blood cultures would return positive for ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE and STENOTROPHOMONAS. ID continued to follow. PICC was discontinued. Vac dressing was discontinued and the patient will continue wet to dry dressing changes. PICC was replaced following 48h of negative blood cultures. Antibiotics were adjusted according to sensitivities. The patient will be discharged on IV Ertapenem and PO Levaquin. She will follow up with ID and Cardiac Surgery as advised. ___ and infusion services have been arranged. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Diltiazem 60 mg PO QID 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO TID 3. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAILY16 5. Caltrate 600 + D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg (1,500 mg)-800 unit oral daily 6. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. valsartan-hydrochlorothiazide 80-12.5 mg oral daily 9. Nafcillin 2 g IV Q4H 10. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 11. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 12. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 14. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain/fever 15. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 16. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN puritis/insomnia 17. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem 60 mg PO QID 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO TID 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 5. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 6. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 7. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *tramadol [Ultram] 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q4h prn Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 dose to change daily per Dr. ___ goal INR ___ RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Caltrate 600 + D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg (1,500 mg)-800 unit oral daily 10. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN puritis/insomnia 11. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 13. valsartan-hydrochlorothiazide 80-12.5 mg oral daily 14. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain/fever 15. ertapenem 1 gram injection Q 24 Duration: 4 Weeks 16. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q24H Duration: 14 Days RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 17. Nystatin Cream 1 Appl TP BID RX *nystatin 100,000 unit/gram apply to affected area twice a day Refills:*0 18. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP TID:PRN itching RX *camphor-menthol [Sarna Anti-Itch] 0.5 %-0.5 % apply to affected area tid prn Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Superficial Sternal Wound Infection PMH: 1. Aortic Coarctation s/p repair 2. Aortic Stenosis 3. Bicuspid Aortic Valve 4. Hiatal Hernia 5. Hyperlipidemia 6. Hypertension 7. Obesity Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - superficial opening without erythema 5x3x1cm Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions No driving while taking narcotics Please call with any questions or concerns ___ **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ___. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge Followup Instructions: ___
10739898-DS-5
10,739,898
28,482,147
DS
5
2172-10-01 00:00:00
2172-10-01 17:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with a recurrent metastatic GIST s/p neoadjuvant imatinib and partial gastrectomy, on palliative oral chemotherapy with Sutent until ___ (when review of scan from ___ revealed progression of disease including large hepatic metastases) presents with acute RUQ pain X 1 day. Ms. ___ reports that about 24 hours ago she developed sudden RUQ pain such that she had difficulty even moving about. In ___ she underwent an ultrasound of the RUQ which showed liver metastases but no obstructive process. She was transferred to ___ ED where she underwent a CT of the abdomen/pelvis which was notable for significant enlargement of the left hepatic lobe metastases since ___, with increased surrounding stranding and persistent probable invasion into the gastric antrum. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: GASTRIC INTESTINAL STROMAL OF THE STOMACH GASTRITIS HYPERLIPIDEMIA . Past Surgical History: LEFT VOLAR GANGLION REMOVAL Social History: ___ Family History: She has several cancers in her family. Her father had prostate cancer. Her grandmother had colon cancer. She has two sisters who have breast cancer, both of whom have tested negative for BRCA and another sister who has had an adenoid cystic carcinoma of the salivary glands as well as cervical cancer. She has two children, both of whom are alive and well. There is no family history of gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Physical Exam: D/C VS: 98.1 100/60 79 18 93%RA General: Well-appearing, pleasant woman in NAD lying in bed HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, MMM, no OP lesions, no ulcers, no cervical, supraclavicular, or axillary adenopathy CV: RR, NL S1S2 no S3S4 PULM: mild crackles at the right base with decreased breath sounds bilateral ABD: soft, nontender inc over RUQ, +hepatomegaly, BS active LIMBS: No edema, clubbing, wwp SKIN: No rashes or skin breakdown NEURO: A&OX3, strength is ___ X 4 extremities and sensation is grossly intact Pertinent Results: ___ 59 AP: 478 Tbili: 0.4 Alb: 3.1 AST: 38 HCT 31 CT abdomen ___ 1. Left hepatic lobe metastases has significantly enlarged since ___, with increased surrounding stranding and persistent probable invasion into the gastric antrum. Multiple additional large hepatic metastases are overall stable since ___. 2. Metastatic omental, gastric, and perisplenic implants, a few which are enlarged and others of which are stable. 3. Interval increase in superiorly located 6.7 x 4.3 cm mesenteric metastatic lesion. Stable size of more inferior 11.6 x 8.3 cm mesenteric metastatic lesion. 4. Slight interval increase in small amount of complex free pelvic fluid. UGI series ___ - 1. There is no extraluminal leak of contrast. 2. Filling defect immediately beyond the gastroesophageal junction, consistent with invasive mass seen on recent CT. Brief Hospital Course: Hospital Course by Problem: # Metastatic GIST, now rapidly progressive - on Sutent as an outpatient, but now with rapidly PD on CT scan ___ inc increased hepatic and mesenteric metastases and gastric antrum invasion. Regorafenib was prescribed just prior to admission but held due to elevated LFTs. Will now start on discharge as liver fxn has improved, see below. # Acute hepatitis - likely ___ sunitinib as now improved during her stay while off drug. No tylenol use. No obstruction on imaging. Also underlying hepatic mets contributing. # RUQ abdominal pain - likely secondary to growth of hepatic mets with capsular stretching +/- gastric invasion. Upper GI without evidence of leak at anastomosis site, no evidence of GI bleeding thus far. Pt was evaluated by surgyer in the ED, no intervention planned at this time has nonresectable dz. - Good control with MS contin + ___ discharge on this regimen - colace 100 mg tid for bowel regimen #GERD - exacerbated by tumor invasion, on PPI,added carafate #Hx HTN - stopped lisinopril, BP overall low # Elevated INR - likely ___ hepatic dysfxn, had slight imrpovement with vitK Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 3. Calcium with Vitamin D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral daily 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 7. Morphine Sulfate ___ 15 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 8. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 9. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 10. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 3. Morphine Sulfate ___ 15 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *morphine 15 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours as needed Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*1 4. Morphine SR (MS ___ 30 mg PO Q12H RX *morphine [MS ___ 30 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*1 5. Sucralfate 1 gm PO TID RX *sucralfate 1 gram 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*1 6. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 8. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 9. Calcium with Vitamin D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral daily 10. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 11. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Hepatic metastases Esophageal reflux Hepatitis Discharge Condition: Condition: Stable Mental status: Alert and coherent Ambulatory status: Independent Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure to care for you during your stay here at ___. You were admitted here with abdominal pain and CT scan showed the tumors in the liver have enlarged and are also involving the stomach. Your pain improved with IV pain meds and now long acting morphine. Your liver enzymes improved after stopping sutent thus it was likely due to the drug and not another cause such as inflamed gall bladder. Followup Instructions: ___
10740507-DS-11
10,740,507
29,990,375
DS
11
2196-05-17 00:00:00
2196-05-17 19:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: sulfur dioxide Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Post stroke seizure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is an ___ woman with a past medical history significant for prior thalamic hemorrhage (seen here at ___, CEA ___, cataracts, crohn's disease, recent embolic appearing infarct (treated at ___ in ___ ___ R mca, and possible further embolic infarct in ___, who presents as a transfer from ___ for Left arm and face shaking. Briefly the patient states that for the past month she has intermittently noticed that she will have rhythmic jerking of her L arm and mouth and eye that will last a few minutes. She did not know what this was. In early ___ she was admitted to ___ for groin pain and was noted to have a right gluteal tear. At that time she was noted to have rhythmic jerking which prompted team to perform an MRI brain. The MRI brain revealed the prior R sided stroke that occurred in ___ as well as one small area of diffusion restriction. The shaking was thought to be seizure but she was not given any medication or started on an AED but was told to schedule an outpatient EEG at ___ which unfortunately has not yet happened. After this she saw her caridologist who then was convinced that her strokes appeared embolic though no afib was ever captured on tele or ekg. She was started on eliquis 5mg BID two weeks ago. On ___ a loop recorder was implanted to monitor for afib. Today, the patient was at a cafe with her daugther around lunch time. According to her daugther the patietn suddenly started to have L facial twitching, L eye twitching and rhythmic jerking of her L arm. The patient tried to hold down the arm to stop it from shaking but it would not. EMS was called and the patient was brought to ___. Versed and Keppra stopped the twitching activity and she has not had further activity since. Of note, the patient has also been having intermittent dysarthria for the past few months that seems to randomly get worse. Today her dysarthria has been quite significant and has persisted throughout the day. Of note, the patient has also been complaining of increased urinary incontinence and neck tightness and pain. Patient takes care of her own medications etc. but there is concern she may not be taking the correct meds. Past Medical History: Hypertension, per patient and husband was normal on last check at ___ office ___ (since early ___ HLD TIA ___ years ago, consisted of words coming out jumbled (expressive aphasia) Anemia - Diagnosed ___ years ago, had a bone marrow biopsy which ruled out leukemia, she is not sure of definite diagnosis. She gets intermittent procrit injections. Crohn's disease. s/p partial bowel resection ___ years ago. On pentasa. Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of bleeding or clotting problems. No family history of vascular malformations. Physical Exam: Admission exam: Vitals: Temperature 97.5, HR 62, BP 121-150/55-80, HR 62 General: awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx many bruises Neck: supple, no nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: breathing comfortably on room air Cardiac: RRR, nl Abdomen: soft, NT/ND Extremities: warm, well perfused Skin: large growths basal cell cancer, Actinic keratosis, bruising on arms, venous stasis changes Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty.. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. VFF to confrontation. Fundoscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: Slight L NLFF , labial dysarthria , slower to activate on L with smile VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. Mild L pronation . Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 4 ___ 5 4+ ___ 5 5 R 4 ___ 5 4+ 4** ___ 5 **pain limited, R gluteal muscle tear -Sensory: No deficits to light touch No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: ___ Tri ___ Pat Ach L ___ 3 2 *5 beats of ankle clonus on L R ___ 2 2 Plantar response was upgoing -Coordination: bilateral intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: deferred ============================================== Discharge Exam: General: awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx many bruises Neck: supple, no nuchal rigidity Extremities: warm, well perfused Skin: Actinic keratosis, bruising on arms, venous stasis changes Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. Mild dysarthria. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. VFF to confrontation. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: labial dysarthria , slower to activate on L with smile VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. Mild L pronation . Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 5- ___ ___ ___- 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 4** ___ 5 **pain limited, R gluteal muscle tear -Sensory: No deficits to light touch No extinction to DSS. -Coordination: bilateral intention tremor. No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. -Gait: deferred Pertinent Results: ___ 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.90* Hgb-8.2* Hct-28.5* MCV-98 MCH-28.3 MCHC-28.8* RDW-18.3* RDWSD-66.5* Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.74* Hgb-7.7* Hct-26.8* MCV-98 MCH-28.1 MCHC-28.7* RDW-18.4* RDWSD-64.9* Plt ___ ___ 07:12AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-2.79* Hgb-8.0* Hct-27.5* MCV-99* MCH-28.7 MCHC-29.1* RDW-18.3* RDWSD-66.1* Plt ___ ___ 06:28AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-2.88* Hgb-8.1* Hct-28.0* MCV-97 MCH-28.1 MCHC-28.9* RDW-18.6* RDWSD-66.4* Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-2.85* Hgb-7.9* Hct-27.3* MCV-96 MCH-27.7 MCHC-28.9* RDW-18.6* RDWSD-65.2* Plt ___ ___ 02:50PM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-2.86* Hgb-8.1* Hct-27.9* MCV-98 MCH-28.3 MCHC-29.0* RDW-18.6* RDWSD-66.4* Plt ___ ___ 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.81* Hgb-7.9* Hct-27.5* MCV-98 MCH-28.1 MCHC-28.7* RDW-18.7* RDWSD-66.8* Plt ___ ___ 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.04* Hgb-8.6* Hct-29.3* MCV-96 MCH-28.3 MCHC-29.4* RDW-18.7* RDWSD-65.5* Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Valproa-47* ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-63* Creat-3.0* Na-143 K-4.5 Cl-118* HCO3-13* AnGap-12 ___ 04:55PM BLOOD Na-145 ___ 07:12AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-62* Creat-3.2* Na-150* K-4.9 Cl-126* HCO3-12* AnGap-12 ___ 09:15PM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-62* Creat-3.3* Na-146 K-4.5 Cl-122* HCO3-15* AnGap-10 ___ 02:50PM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-48* Creat-3.4* Na-148* K-4.8 Cl-126* HCO3-15* AnGap-12 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-66* Creat-3.5* Na-150* K-4.8 Cl-124* HCO3-14* AnGap-12 ___ 04:15PM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-66* Creat-3.2*# Na-145 K-4.7 Cl-122* HCO3-12* AnGap-11 Brief Hospital Course: ___ is an ___ woman with a past medical history significant for CKD (baseline Cr ~3), prior thalamic hemorrhage (seen here at ___, CEA ___, cataracts, crohn's disease, recent embolic appearing infarct (treated at ___ in ___ ___ R mca, and possible further embolic infarct in ___, recently started on eliquis for high suspicion of afib, s/p loop recorder implantation on ___ presenting with at least one month of rhythmic jerking of her L arm and mouth/eye thought to be consistent with focal motor seizure. EEG did not show any seizures, but she was thought to have surface negative focal motor seizures. She was started on keppra without improvement. She was then switched to Divalproex (DELayed Release) 500 mg BID with improvement. Of note she did have some new urinary urgency in setting of UTI. However, given chronic neck pain, MRI c spine was recommended. However, she had a recent loop recorder placed and thus can't undergo MRI for another 6 weeks. For her UTI she was treated with ceftriaxone x 3 days. Of note she was also hypernatremic on admission for which renal was consulted. She was given D5W with improvement of hypernatremia. She was also found to have low bicarb and after discussion with renal fellow was started on sodium bicarbonate supplement on discharge. Per renal fellow this does not require her to stay in the hospital and she should follow up with her outpatient nephrologist. She was seen by ___ who recommended home ___ with family supervision, per family request. Of note, patient felt mildly nauseous during ___ session, but patient and family insisted on taking patient home. Of note, given patient's renal failure NOAC was not thought to be an ideal medication since patient's with severe renal disease were not included in trails. We discussed with family that there is no evidence for NOAC in severe renal disease. However, patient decided to stay on this medication and will follow up with PCP. ========================= Transitional issues: -Follow up with nephrology in ___ weeks -Follow up with PCP ___ 1 week -Monitor chemistry, including sodium and bicarb -Monitor platelets, while on Divalproex, as is can affect platelets. -Follow up with neurology ( patient states she has follow up with Dr. ___ ___. -Consider outpatient MRI c-spine when able Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. HydrALAZINE 25 mg PO TID 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Apixaban 2.5 mg PO ONCE 4. Mesalamine 1000 mg PO BID 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Labetalol 200 mg PO BID 8. Ferrous GLUCONATE 324 mg PO BID 9. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO BID 10. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS 11. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 12. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 13. Cyanocobalamin ___ mcg PO DAILY 14. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Divalproex (DELayed Release) 500 mg PO BID RX *divalproex [Depakote] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*5 2. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO BID RX *sodium bicarbonate 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*5 3. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Apixaban 2.5 mg PO ONCE 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Cyanocobalamin ___ mcg PO DAILY 9. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 10. HydrALAZINE 25 mg PO TID 11. Labetalol 200 mg PO BID 12. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO BID 13. Mesalamine 1000 mg PO BID 14. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS 15. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 16.___ Name: ___ ___ Prognosis: Good Length: 13 months Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Seizure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear ___ you were admitted for left sided shaking which is thought to be consistent with focal motor seizures. Your EEG did not show any seizures. However, this does not mean these are not seizures as EEG can be negative if seizure focus is close to the surface. You were started on Divalproex (DELayed Release) 500 mg twice a day with improvement. You were seen by our kidney doctors for ___ which improved with some fluids. You were seen by physical therapy who recommended home ___. Please take your medication as prescribed and follow up with your PCP, nephrologist and neurology. Please have your PCP monitor your platelets while on Divalproex as is can affect platelets. Followup Instructions: ___
10740800-DS-17
10,740,800
29,615,808
DS
17
2127-09-02 00:00:00
2127-09-02 17:27:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o M with HTN, HLD, presumed mesenteric vasculitis, presenting with right leg pain, dyspnea, and tachycardia. found to have new multivessel RLE DVT and bilateral pulmonary emboli. Patient first noted the right leg pain ___ night. The pain initially started as cramps, but then despite resting the leg began to worsen. It began in his calf, but then progressed to his foot. He could not tolerate placing any weight on it. He woke up ___ morning, and continued to have significant pain with inability to tolerate weight. Despite using OTC analgesic medications, he found no relief. On ___ his pain had improved slightly, but was still severe, prompting him to reach out to his PCP. An ultrasound was scheduled for today, which noted acute DVTs found in 2 gastroc veins, 2 peroneal veins, and posterior tibial vein. He was instructed to take apixaban this morning. On further discussion with the patient, he noted significant fatigue, malaise, and shortness of breath with exertion. On review of records at his last clinic appointment, he was also noted to be tachycardic. Given this, there was significant concern for PE, prompting him to be referred to the ED for further evaluation. Of note, the patient completed a 6 month course of apixaban 1 month ago for his SMA thrombus that was diagnosed in ___. - ED Course notable for: - Patient underwent CTA, and was found to have pulmonary emboli. He was started on heparin IV. - Initial Vitals in the ED: - T 98.6, HR 88, BP 127/80, RR 19, SpO2 100% on RA - Exam notable for: -Bilateral lower extremities - intact distal pulses, compartments soft, no cyanosis - Relevant labs/imaging: ====LABS==== Troponin < 0.01 proBNP 31 CRP 90.3 ___ 17.5, PTT 31.8, INR 1.6 ====IMAGING==== CTA Chest: Multilobar segmental and subsegmental pulmonary emboli most pronounced in the bilateral lower lobes. Scattered areas of opacity likely represent areas of infarction. No evidence of right heart strain. - Consults: None - Patient Received: - IV Heparin Upon arrival to the floor, patient reiterates story as above. He states he continues to have lower extremity pain. His shortness of breath is only present with activity, and at rest he feels fine. He denies any chest pain, cough, hemoptysis, or change in his baseline abdominal pain. Past Medical History: - Hypercholesterolemia - Supraventricular tachycardia - Ventricular tachycardia - Premature ventricular contractions - Osteopenia - Adrenal abnormality - Colonic adenoma - Meibomian gland dysfunction Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of vasculitidies. Mother had blood clots of unclear etiology. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 2238) Temp: 98.2 (Tm 98.2), BP: 115/75, HR: 92, RR: 18, O2 sat: 95%, O2 delivery: Ra, Wt: 248.5 lb/112.72 kg GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: MMM CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: soft, non distended, tender to palpitation throughout, but worst in left abdomen EXTREMITIES: Tenderness to palpation along right calf and foot. No erythema or edema noted bilaterally. 2+ pulses and equal bilaterally. NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 grossly intact. Normal strength and sensation throughout. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM VITAL SIGNS: 98.5, 116 / 72, 76, 16, 97 RA GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: MMM CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: soft, non distended, diffuse TTP EXTREMITIES: TTP along right calf and foot. No erythema or pitting edema noted bilaterally, though right calf larger in size than left calf, Homans sign+. 2+ pulses and equal bilaterally. NEUROLOGIC: Alert, oriented, moves all extremities Pertinent Results: ___ 03:35PM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-4.20* Hgb-13.4* Hct-39.6* MCV-94 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.1 RDWSD-42.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.9* Hct-36.0* MCV-98 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.1 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:57AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.74* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.6* MCV-95 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.2 RDWSD-42.6 Plt ___ ___ 03:35PM BLOOD Neuts-80.6* Lymphs-7.6* Monos-10.1 Eos-0.5* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.07* AbsLymp-0.67* AbsMono-0.89* AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 03:35PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.8 ___ ___ 03:35PM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-26* Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-18 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-3.4* Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 ___ 06:57AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-3.4* Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-19* ___ 03:35PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-20 CK(CPK)-38* AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.6 ___ 03:35PM BLOOD Lipase-41 ___ 03:35PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-31 ___ 03:35PM BLOOD Albumin-4.7 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9 ___ 06:57AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9 ___ 03:35PM BLOOD CRP-90.3* IMAGING: ======== VENOUS DUP EXT UNI (MAP/DVT) RIGHT Study Date of ___ 9:05 AM 1. Acute venous thrombosis of the right calf veins including gastrocnemius veins, peroneal veins and a single posterior tibial vein. CTA CHEST Study Date of ___ 6:21 ___ 1. Multilobar segmental and subsegmental pulmonary emboli most pronounced in the bilateral lower lobes. Scattered peripheral opacities are most consistent with sites of pulmonary infarction. 2. No evidence of right heart strain, though the main pulmonary artery measures upper limits of normal which could reflect pulmonary arterial hypertension. CTA ABD & PELVIS Study Date of ___ 4:31 ___ 1. Unchanged fat stranding around the SMA with mild posterior wall thickening/plaque (303, 64). There is minimal stranding seen around the celiac trunk, which is nonspecific, as there is no vascular luminal or mural abnormality. 2. Unchanged left adrenal adenoma measuring 1.9 cm. 3. Multiple bilateral pulmonary emboli with focal areas of infarct or hemorrhage, better assessed on prior CT of the chest on ___. ___ (___) CONCLUSION: The left atrial volume index is normal. There is no evidence for an atrial septal defect by 2D/color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with a normal cavity size. There is suboptimal image quality to assess regional left ventricular function. The visually estimated left ventricular ejection fraction is >=70%. Left ventricular cardiac index is normal (>2.5 L/min/m2). There is no resting left ventricular outflow tract gradient. No ventricular septal defect is seen. Normal right ventricular cavity size with normal free wall motion. Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) is normal. The aortic sinus diameter is normal for gender with normal ascending aorta diameter for gender. The aortic arch diameter is normal with a normal descending aorta diameter. There is no evidence for an aortic arch coarctation. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal. There is no aortic valve stenosis. There is no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets appear structurally normal with no mitral valve prolapse. There is trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonic valve leaflets are normal. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. There is trivial tricuspid regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be estimated. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global biventricular systolic function. Compared with the prior ___ (images not available for review) of ___, the findings are similar. Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY ======== ___ with HTN, HLD, suspected mesenteric vasculitis, presented dyspnea and RLE pain, found to have new multivessel RLE DVT and bilateral pulmonary emboli. HOSPITAL COURSE =============== # DVT with Bilateral PEs: Venous duplex showed acute venous thrombosis of the right calf veins including gastrocnemius veins, peroneal veins and a single posterior tibial vein. CTA Chest showed multilobar segmental and subsegmental pulmonary emboli most pronounced in the bilateral lower lobes, scattered peripheral opacities c/w sites of pulmonary infarction, no evidence of right heart strain, though main pulmonary artery measures upper limits of normal which could reflect pulmonary arterial hypertension. PEs likely ___ emboli from RLE thrombus. Has multiple risk factors, including suspected vasculitis and prolonged glucocorticoid use. Patient discontinued apixaban approximately 1 month prior to admission. No recent trauma or IVDU though he did travel to ___ by train approx 3 wks prior to admission. Previous antiphospholipid work-up negative. Received heparin gtt transitioned to apixiban with loading dose. Repeat CTA abd/pelvis showed unchanged fat stranding around SMA with mild posterior wall thickening or plaque, minimal nonspecific stranding seen around the celiac trunk, no vascular luminal or mural abnormality. ___ unrevealing and patient's dyspnea improved during hospitalization while on Apixaban BID. Ambulatory sats were 95-98%, HRs 115-125. Pt should continue life long anticoagulation as he seems to have a hypercoagulable state that may be related to his undifferentiated mesenteric vasculitis. # Undifferentiated mesenteric vasculitis: Patient has a history of SMA thrombus and is currently being treated for presumed mesenteric vasculitis (diagnosed ___. Followed outpatient by Rheumatology. Most recent notes indicate improvement in underlying disease process prompting de-escalation of medication regimen. Patient has been on a long prednisone taper and will continue for several more weeks. Cyclophosphamide 125mg was held on admission and at time of discharge. Repeat TPMT pending at time of discharge, and patient scheduled to follow-up with outpatient rheumatology on ___, at which time he will likely be transitioned to azathioprine. Continued Bactrim SS 1 tab PO daily, which patient will need to take for 1 month after discontinuation of cyclophosphamide. Also continued home omeprazole. Additionally, patient continued home chlorthalidone and amlodipine, home nortiptyline, tamsulosin, and vitamin D Transitional issues: ===================== [] Patient resumed apixaban during admission and on discharge. Was discharged on a loading dose, last day ___. Transition to regular dosing on ___. Will need to take apixaban indefinitely. [] Patient needs hematology follow-up for any additional hypercoagulable workup not obtained during hospitalization. Appointment details pending at time of discharge. [] Cyclophosphamide was held on admission and at discharge. Final thiopurine methyltransferase pending at time of discharge. Patient has close follow-up with rheumatology and likely will be switched to azathioprine at that time. [] Patient will need to continue taking Bactrim 1 month past discontinuation of cyclophosphamide. [] Patient to receive age-appropriate cancer screening including colonoscopy. Last colonoscopy in ___ for history of polyps, with follow-up recommended in ___. [] CT Chest findings showing main pulmonary artery measuring upper limits of normal which could reflect pulmonary arterial hypertension. Pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be estimated on ___ need further evaluation on future chest imaging. #CODE: Full (presumed) #CONTACT: ___ (husband) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN reflux 3. CycloPHOSPHAMIDE 125 mg PO DAILY 4. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 8. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 10. Nortriptyline 10 mg PO DAILY 11. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Apixaban 10 mg PO BID Take Eliquis 10mg twice a day through ___ RX *apixaban [Eliquis] 5 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*22 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID From ___ onward, only take Eliquis 5mg twice a day RX *apixaban [Eliquis] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 3. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN reflux 5. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 6. Nortriptyline 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 9. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 10. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 11. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 12. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 13. HELD- CycloPHOSPHAMIDE 125 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart CycloPHOSPHAMIDE until you discuss with your doctor Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: ================== Bilateral Segmental and Subsegmental Pulmonary emboli Multivessel right lower extremity deep vein thrombosis SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: ==================== History of SMA thrombus Possible mesenteric vasculitis Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure to care for you at the ___ ___. Why did you come to the hospital? - You had worsening shortness of breath and pain in your right leg. What did you receive in the hospital? - You received blood thinning medications through an IV, which was later switched to Eliquis. - A CAT scan of your abdomen was performed. What should you do once you leave the hospital? - Please continue taking your medications as prescribed. Please continue taking Eliquis as directed. You will need to take Eliquis 10mg twice a day until ___. From ___ onward, you should take Eliquis 5mg twice a day. - Please do not take cyclophosphamide after discharge. You only need to take Bactrim for 1 month after discontinuing cyclophosphamide (discuss with Dr. ___ at your appointment about discontinuing Bactrim around ___. - Please attend any upcoming outpatient appointments you have. Please remember to attend your appointment with Dr. ___ on ___ at 4 ___. - If you feel worsening shortness of breath, palpitations, lightheadedness to the point you feel you may pass out, please call ___ or go to the nearest emergency room to be evaluated. We wish you the best! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10740800-DS-18
10,740,800
24,463,587
DS
18
2127-09-14 00:00:00
2127-09-15 14:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: palpitations Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Pharmacologic nuclear stress test ___ History of Present Illness: ___ with a PMH of SMA thrombus, possible mesenteric vasculitis, recently diagnosed RLE DVT and bilateral PE on apixaban, history of SVT who p/w palpitations, SOB and heartburn. Around 6 ___ ___ pt developed palpitations, dyspnea and heartburn. He was seated at rest, had just eaten dinner (salad) and shoveled his driveway earlier today. He endorses a dry cough for several weeks, some chills the last ___ days, stable shortness of breath since PE diagnosis, he has had ongoing nausea since ___. No pain radiating to arms or necks. He had stopped omperaozle several months ago and has been having three weeks of worsening sternal/epigastric chest pain, worse at night when laying down and associated with sore taste in throat. At home checked vitals HR: 103 BP:154/84. Was referred by At___ to ED for evaluation. He also has nausea that gets progressively worse as the day goes on and has a metallic taste in his mouth. He denies fevers, abdominal pain, vomiting, sick contacts. Patient was admitted ___ and diagnosed with right calf gastrocnemius, peroneal vein, posterior tibial vein DVTs and multilobal segmental/subsegmental PEs w/o e/o RH strain. This was thought to be precipitated by possible vasculitis and had been off apixaban for 1 month. Previous APL work up negative. Reports taking his apixaban as prescribed. Symptoms feel different than original presentation w/ PE. He has a history of palpitation and underwent TTE (unremarkable), EKG stress test (no ischemic changes) and 24hr holter (most notable for symptomatic premature atrial beats. In the ED, initial vitals: 98.4 81 173/92 19 99% RA Exam notable for: General: Comfortable, lying in bed, awake and alert Head/eyes: Normocephalic/atraumatic. Pupils equal round and reactive to light. ENT/neck: Mucous membranes slightly dry. Neck supple. Chest/Resp: Breathing comfortably on room air. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2. Radial pulses intact and symmetric GI/abdominal: Soft, nontender, nondistended GU/flank: No CVA tenderness Musc/Extr/Back: Radial and DP pulses intact. Pitting edema of right lower extremity with tenderness to palpation. Warm and well-perfused. Skin: Warm and dry Psych: Normal mood, normal mentation Labs notable for: 1) BMP: Na 139, K 4.1, Cl 101, HCO3 24, BUN 19, Cr 0.9 2) Trop 0.01 3) CBC: Hb 5.3, Hb 11.2, plt 242 4) BNP 54 Imaging notable for: 1) RLE US: DVT of R peroneal vein unchanged. Resolution of R posterior tibial/gastrocnemius 2) CXR: Increased opacification of right hilus, LLL c/f developing PNA 3) EKG: SR, normal axis, no ischemic changes Pt given: cefepime and 1L LR Vitals prior to transfer: T: 98.2 HR: 74 BP: 124/75 RR: 14 SO2: 95% RA. Upon arrival to the floor, the patient reports no chest pain, no more palpitations. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: A 10-point ROS was taken and is negative except otherwise stated in the HPI. Past Medical History: - Hypercholesterolemia - Supraventricular tachycardia - Ventricular tachycardia - Premature ventricular contractions - Osteopenia - Adrenal abnormality - Colonic adenoma - Meibomian gland dysfunction Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of vasculitidies. Mother had blood clots of unclear etiology, does have coronary disease among other relatives. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: none yet documented General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: JVP flat, mucosa moist CV: Regular rate and some premature beats rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, resonant to percussion, no egophany Abdomen: Soft, mild epigastric tenderness, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: Warm, dry, no rashes or notable lesions. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 851) Temp: 98.6 (Tm 98.6), BP: 123/78 (120-142/74-81), HR: 75 (61-75), RR: 18, O2 sat: 97% (95-97), O2 delivery: Ra, Wt: 254.6 lb/115.49 kg General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: JVP flat, mucosa moist CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally Abdomen: Soft, mild epigastric tenderness, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, no edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 11:38PM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.52* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.7* MCV-96 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-43.6 Plt ___ ___ 11:38PM BLOOD Neuts-65.5 Lymphs-14.7* Monos-11.7 Eos-4.7 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.49 AbsLymp-0.78* AbsMono-0.62 AbsEos-0.25 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 11:38PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 11:38PM BLOOD Lipase-41 ___ 11:38PM BLOOD proBNP-54 ___ 11:38PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 01:34PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:38PM BLOOD CRP-3.1 PERTINENT STUDIES ___ CHEST XRAY FINDINGS: Lungs are mildly well aerated. There is increased opacification at the right hilum and left lower lobe. No large pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal silhouette appears within normal limits. IMPRESSION: Increased opacification of the right hilus and left lower lobe are concerning for developing pneumonia. ___ RLE DOPPLER FINDINGS: There is normal compressibility, color flow, and spectral doppler of the right common femoral, femoral, and popliteal veins. There is now normal color flow and compressibility of the posterior tibial veins. The peroneal veins remain noncompressible with no internal color flow. The visualized gastrocnemius vein demonstrates normal compressibility and color flow. There is normal respiratory variation in the common femoral veins bilaterally. No evidence of medial popliteal fossa (___) cyst. IMPRESSION: 1. Deep venous thrombosis of the right peroneal veins, unchanged compared to prior exam. 2. Interval resolution of deep venous thrombosis of the right posterior tibial and gastrocnemius veins. ___ STRESS TEST INTERPRETATION: This ___ year old man with a PMH of HLD, HTN, NSVT, NSPSVT, recent DVT/PE was referred to the lab for evaluation of chest discomfort and shortness of breath. The patient was infused with 0.4mg/5ml of regadenoson over 20 seconds followed immediately by isotope infusion. No arm, neck, back or chest discomfort was reported by the patient throughout the study. There were no significant ST segment changes during the infusion or in recovery. The rhythm was sinus with no ectopy. Appropriate hemodynamic response to the infusion and recovery. IMPRESSION: No anginal type symptoms or ST segment changes. Nuclear report sent separately. CARDIAC PERFUSION PHARM STRESS TEST FINDINGS: The image quality is adequate but limited due to soft tissue attenuation. Left ventricular cavity size is normal. Rest and stress perfusion images reveal uniform tracer uptake throughout the left ventricular myocardium. Gated images reveal normal wall motion. The calculated left ventricular ejection fraction is 64% with an EDV of 100 ml. IMPRESSION: 1. Normal myocardial perfusion. 2. Normal left ventricular cavity size and systolic function. DISCHARGE LABS ___ 06:34AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.2* MCV-96 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-43.7 Plt ___ ___ 06:34AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 06:34AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.7* Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY STATEMENT: ==================== ___ male with past medical history of SMA thrombus status post 9 months of apixaban ending ___ who developed RLE DVT and bilateral PE ___, history of concern for possible mesenteric vasculitis, history of SVT presenting with palpitations, shortness of breath and chest pain. Initial EKG and troponins were normal, chest x-ray showed possible new opacities in the right hilum and left lower lobe and given immunosuppression patient was initiated on treatment for community acquired pneumonia. On the floor, antibiotics were discontinued due to low concern for pneumonia. Chest pain was thought possibly due to pleuritic chest pain from prior pulmonary infarct due to PE vs GERD based on history. To rule out cardiac cause, stress test was performed on ___. Metoprolol dose was increased. The patient was discharged home with rheumatology, hematology oncology, and primary care physician ___. ACTIVE ISSUES: ============== # Chest pain Evaluation was reassuring for ruling out ACS. 2 troponins were negative 14 hours apart. EKG showed no ischemic changes. Chest x-ray in the ED showed possible right hilar opacity as well as left lower lobe opacity. Upon review, right hilar opacity seen stable from prior x-rays. Patient was initiated on treatment for pneumonia in the emergency department based on this finding and a dry cough. Upon presentation of the floor, antibiotics were discontinued as patient did not have fever, leukocytosis, productive cough. Patient reported 1 out of 10 chest pain on the floor which was thought due to possibly pleuritic pain from prior pulmonary infarct from PEs for gastroesophageal reflux disease, as the history suggested possible GERD as etiology of chest pain. Also on the differential was a large vessel involvement of his possible vasculitis, although with negative imaging 2 weeks ago and a CRP of 3 this seems less likely. Due to the description of his chest pain sounding like typical angina, he underwent pharmacological nuclear stress test on ___ which showed no perfusion defects. # Palpitations Patient presented complaining of palpitations. On admission, EKG was consistent with normal sinus rhythm. Overnight telemetry had some episodes of tachycardia consistent with sinus tachycardia versus SVT. Patient was asymptomatic during these episodes. This is consistent with his history of paroxysmal SVT. Given his history of symptomatic SVT, his dose of metoprolol succinate was increased from 25 mg daily to 50 mg daily. #Gastroesophageal reflux disease Patient history suspicious for GERD. Had taken 1 month of PPIs ___, but he did not recall. Initiated on omeprazole 20 daily. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # Right lower extremity DVT Right lower extremity LENIs showed ongoing DVT of the right peroneal vein with resolution of prior posterior tibial gastrocnemius vein DVTs. # Mesenteric vasculitis Continued prednisone 7.5 mg daily. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] Consider referral to neurology as outpatient for tremor [] Annual ___ for adrenal incidentaloma (last CT ___ [] Metoprolol dose was increased due to symptomatic SVT. CONTACT: No proxy. Patient would like ___ to be emergency contact, ___. CODE STATUS: full Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO QHS:PRN reflux 3. Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 4. Nortriptyline 10 mg PO DAILY 5. PredniSONE 7.5 mg PO DAILY 6. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 8. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 9. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 10. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 11. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 5. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO QHS:PRN reflux 6. Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 7. Nortriptyline 10 mg PO DAILY 8. PredniSONE 7.5 mg PO DAILY 9. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 11. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: Pulmonary embolism Deep vein thrombosis Supraventricular tachycardia Supraventricular artery thrombosis/vasculitis SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: Hypertension Headache Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted to the hospital because you was feeling palpitations. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? - In the hospital, tests were performed to rule out any emergency causes of your chest pain. You had a chest x-ray which showed possible pneumonia so you were given antibiotics, however your symptoms were not consistent with this, so your antibiotics were stopped. - Your heart rhythm was monitored overnight. - To rule out your heart as the cause of her chest pain, a nuclear stress test was performed. This showed a normal result, indicating that blood flow to your heart was normal. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? - Please take all of your medications exactly as prescribed and attend all of your ___ appointments listed below. We wish you the best! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10740864-DS-20
10,740,864
25,313,088
DS
20
2155-12-01 00:00:00
2155-12-01 12:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Two week history of short term memory loss Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Right EVD placement ___ R frontal VPS History of Present Illness: This is a ___ y/o ___ female brought to the ED by her husband for a two week history of percieved short therm memory loss. Patient was driving to church in the past day or two and had to have her daughter tell her how to get there and when taken to see her PCP she did not remmber being in his office in the past. Past Medical History: HTN, Hospitalized last year at ___ for w/u hysterectomy for fibroids Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: On Admssion: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T: 98.2 BP: 148/103 HR:71 R 17 O2Sats 100% RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: NCNT Neck: Supple. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, but not date Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light,5 to 3 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power ___ throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger AT DISCHARGE: Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: NCNT, dressing over R scalp c/d/i Neck: Supple. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 2 to 1 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power ___ throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger Gait: narrow based, good arm swing, independent Pertinent Results: CT head ___ 1. Severe hydrocephalus with transependymal flow of CSF and associated effacement of the sulci. 2. No evidence of hemorrhage or obstructing mass. MRI Brain ___ - 1. Moderate dilatation of all the ventricles with associated transependymal CSF flow. The etiology of hydrocephalus is not identified on this study. 2. No evidence of acute infarct or intracranial hemorrhage. 3. No abnormal leptomeningeal or parenchymal enhancement CXR ___ The lung volumes are normal. No pleural effusions. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. Normal hilar and mediastinal structures. No evidence of pneumonia or other acute lung changes. CT head ___ Interval decrease in ventricular size status post external ventricular drain placement. CSF: ___ 09:36AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-85 RBC-1650* Polys-PND Lymphs-PND Monos-PND ___ 09:36AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-156* Glucose-57 LD(LDH)-72 ___ 10:00AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-19* Polys-1 ___ Monos-24 CSF culture ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. MRI Head CSF study ___. Incomplete study as CSF flow study could not be performed. Consider performing when the patient is cooperative. 2. Moderate dilation of the lateral and the third ventricles with narrowing of the superior portion of cerebral aqueduct/near-total occlusion. 3. Ventricular catheter appears to be outside the confines of the lateral ventricle. To correlate with catheter function and the position if necessary. CT Chest ___. No evidence of sarcoid. 2. Sub 4 mm pulmonary nodule in the left lower lobe. If there is no history of smoking or other lung cancer risk factors, this does not need followup. Otherwise, 12 month followup is recommended. 3. Fatty liver and cholelithiasis. CTA Chest ___. No pulmonary embolus or acute intrathoracic process. 2. Cholelithiasis. ___ CT head postop: Interval decrease in ventricular size status post placement of right frontal external ventricular drain with the catheter tip located in the frontal horn of the right lateral ventricle. ADMISSION LABS: ___ 12:12PM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-4.87 Hgb-13.2 Hct-43.0 MCV-88 MCH-27.0 MCHC-30.6* RDW-12.9 Plt ___ ___ 12:12PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 12:12PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.3 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-4.10* Hgb-11.2* Hct-35.6* MCV-87 MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.4 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.1 ___ 03:25AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ underwent a head CT in the Emergency room which revealed enlargement of her ventricular system with transependymal flow. She was admitted to the Neurosurgery service in the ICU for close monitoring. Her exam remained stable, but to prevent progression of hydrocephalus, patient was taken to OR on ___ for placement of R EVD. She was made NPO and was consented for the procedure. On ___, patient was taken to the OR for placement of R EVD. There were no complications and patient was transferred back to SICU for monitoring. CSF was sent in OR for evaluation. She remained intact on exam throughout the day, overnight she was seen to have religious delusions. For concern of worsening hydrocephalus, a head CT was done which was stable. On ___, patient was back to baseline. CSF was sent for further evaluation and MRI CSF study was ordered to help determine etiology of hydrocephalus and this was inconclusive. She had a CT head on ___ and this showed decompression of the ventricular system. Repeat CSF studies were sent. On ___ she was transferred to the SDU in stable condition. Her EVD continued at 10cm above the tragus. She remained stable until ___ when she became tachycardic and tachypneic and a CTA chest was obtained. This showed no evidence of pulmonary embolus. She was kept NPO on the morning of ___ in preparation for a Right frontal VPS. She tolerated the procedure well with no complications and post operatively she was transferred back to the floor. She has a programmable valve set at 1.5. On ___ Patient was deemed fit for discharge. She was given instructions for followup and prescriptions for required medications. TRANSITIONAL CARE ISSUES: Pt will need a repeat chest CT in 12 months to follow up the lung nodule found incidentally on our scan here. She will need one in 6 months if she has any tobacco or cancer hx we are unaware of. Medications on Admission: Labetalol PO Discharge Medications: 1. labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. oxycodone-acetaminophen ___ mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. ondansetron HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H PRN () as needed for nausea. Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: hydrocephalus aqueductal stenosis delerium tachycardia cholelithiasis pulmonary nodule Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: •Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. •Take your pain medicine as prescribed. •Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. •Dressing may be removed on Day 2 after surgery. •You have dissolvable sutures so you may wash your hair and get your incision wet day 3 after surgery. You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. •Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. •Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. •Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. •Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home, unless you have been instructed not to. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING •New onset of tremors or seizures. •Any confusion or change in mental status. •Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. •Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. •Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, or drainage. •Fever greater than or equal to 101° F. We made the following changes to your medications: 1) We STARTED you on DOCUSATE 100mg twice a day to prevent constipation while taking opiate pain medications. 2) We STARTED you on SENNA 8.6mg twice a day as needed for constipation. 3) We STARTED you on PERCOCET ___ tabs every 4 hours as needed for pain. Each tablet has 325mg of tylenol in it. Do not exceed 4,000mg of tylenol in a 24 hour period as this can cause fatal liver damage. In addition, do not drive, operate heavy machinery, drink alcohol or take other sedating medications while taking this medication until you know how it will effect you, as it can make you dangerously sleepy. 4) We STARTED you on ZOFRAN 4mg every 4 hours as needed for nausea. Please continue to take your other medications as previously prescribed. It was a pleasure taking care of you on this hospitalization. Followup Instructions: ___
10740953-DS-8
10,740,953
23,701,272
DS
8
2156-11-01 00:00:00
2156-11-02 13:57:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: left open elbow dislocation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Left Elbow I&D History of Present Illness: ___ year old right hand dominant male presents with left elbow pain after being struck by a car going ___ while on a bicycle. He flipped over the hood of the car and landed on his elbow. No HS or LOC. Denies any other extremity pain, back pain, neck pain, hip/pelvis pain. He had immediate onset of elbow pain with sensation that elbow was dislocated. Patients reports that last tetanus shot was definitely within last ___ years although does not recall exactly when. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: None Past Surgical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: n/c Physical Exam: General: Well appearing male in no acute distress. Neck: No midline tenderness Full ROM in rotation from side to side with no pain or paresthesias Left upper extremity: Sensation intact in axillary, median, ulnar and radial distributions Palpable radial pulse Firing wrist flexors/extensors, finger flexors/extensors, EPL/FPL/FDI Dressing intact Pertinent Results: ___ 04:08PM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-5.27 Hgb-14.9 Hct-43.3 MCV-82 MCH-28.3 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-38.6 Plt ___ ___ 04:08PM BLOOD Neuts-67.2 ___ Monos-6.1 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.86* AbsLymp-2.86 AbsMono-0.72 AbsEos-0.14 AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 04:08PM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.7 ___ ___ 04:08PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:08PM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO___ AnGap-18 Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have left open elbow dislocation and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for Left Elbow I&D, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. He received 48 hours of postoperative antibiotics. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is NWB in ___ locked at 90 in the Left upper extremity, and will be discharged on Aspirin 325mg daily for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for constipation Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone [Oxaydo] 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours as needed for pain Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [Evac-U-Gen (sennosides)] 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice a day as needed for constipation Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: left open elbow dislocation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - independent Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, - ___ were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Nonweightbearing left upper extremity in locked ___ brace at 90 degrees MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so ___ should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take Aspirin 325 daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - ___ may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if ___ experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Increasing redness, swelling, drainage, or other concerning changes in your incision - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever > 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns FOLLOW UP: Please follow up with your Orthopaedic Surgeon, Dr. ___ will have follow up with ___, NP in the Orthopaedic Trauma Clinic 14 days post-operation for evaluation. Call ___ to schedule appointment upon discharge. Please follow up with your primary care doctor regarding this admission within ___ weeks and for and any new medications/refills. Followup Instructions: ___
10740962-DS-22
10,740,962
27,900,414
DS
22
2199-06-27 00:00:00
2199-07-02 12:13:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: codeine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: repair of incisional hernia, lysis of adhesions and repair enterotomy History of Present Illness: ___ with HTN, HLD who presents with incisional hernia. She was supposed to undergo a right knee replacement today however last night after drinking some ensure she developed acute onset abdominal pain at the side of her known incisional hernia radiating to the umbilicus. She then developed bilious nausea/vomiting which lasted through the night. She then presented to pre-op holding this AM the decision was made to send her to the ED and cancel the knee surgery. She denies any fevers/chills, chest pain, or shortness of breath. She denies any changes in urinary symptoms. She reports she has known about the hernia for ___ years and has always been able to reduce it. In the ED, the hernia was noted to be out and was reduced prior to going to CT scan. Past Medical History: anxiety, colon polyps, compression fractures, hyperlipidemia, HTN, OA, osteoporosis, and obesity Social History: ___ Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: 97.9 62 146/62 16 100% 2L NC GEN: A&Ox3, NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, anicteric CV: RRR PULM: no respiratory distress, unlabored respirations ABD: soft, non-distended, non-tender, no rebound or guarding, there is palpable reducible hernia at the superior portion of the prior midline hysterectomy incision, no overlying skin changes PELVIS: deferred EXT: WWP, no edema NEURO: A&Ox3, no focal neurologic deficits Discharge Physical Exam: VS: 98.2, 126/73, 82, 18, 89 Gen: A&O x3, sitting up in chair, dressed, in NAD CV: HRR Pulm: LS ctab Abd: soft, NT/ND. Incision CDI closed with dermabond Ext: No edema Pertinent Results: ___ 04:25PM BLOOD WBC-4.3 RBC-3.72* Hgb-10.6* Hct-33.7* MCV-91 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.5* RDW-15.1 RDWSD-49.9* Plt ___ ___ 08:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-4.56 Hgb-12.9 Hct-39.7 MCV-87 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-46.5* Plt ___ ___ 07:16AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-13 Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-10 ___ 04:25PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.1* Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 07:16AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.6 ___ 04:25PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.7 CT Abdomen Pelvis: 1. Fat containing supraumbilical hernia with haziness of the fat may represent incarcerated fat and could cause acute pain at this site. Correlate with site of point tenderness. 2. No bowel obstruction. No CT findings to suggest acute cholecystitis. 3. 2.2 cm heterogeneous left adrenal nodule is incompletely characterized. Possible right-sided heterogeneous adrenal nodule is less distinct. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the General Surgical Service on ___ for evaluation and treatment of abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. Admission abdominal/pelvic CT revealed an incisional hernia. The patient opted for surgical repair, and underwent repair of incisional hernia, lysis of adhesions, and repair of enterotomy, which went well without complication (reader referred to the Operative Note for details). After a brief, uneventful stay in the PACU, the patient arrived on the floor tolerating sips, on IV fluids, and oral analgesia for pain control. The patient was hemodynamically stable. Pain was well controlled. Diet was progressively advanced as tolerated to a regular diet with good tolerability. The patient voided without problem. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home without services. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL ___ SPRY NU DAILY Sinus allergies 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 4. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 5. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Mild 6. Calcitrate-Vitamin D (calcium citrate-vitamin D3) 500 500 oral DAILY 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H RX *acetaminophen 325 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 2.5-5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose 17 g by mouth once a day Refills:*0 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 7. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 8. Calcitrate-Vitamin D (calcium citrate-vitamin D3) 500 500 oral DAILY 9. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL ___ SPRY NU DAILY Sinus allergies 10. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 11. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 12. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY 13. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Mild Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Incisional hernia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to ___ with an incisional hernia that required surgical repair. You tolerated the operation well and are now ready for discharge home to continue your recovery. Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: ___
10741016-DS-5
10,741,016
21,257,676
DS
5
2188-06-10 00:00:00
2188-06-10 17:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fatigue, fevers, dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None performed. History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o F w/ CKD ___ single kidney and HLD, presenting now for evaluation of fatigues, fevers, and DOE. Patient was seen by her PCP on ___ after noting a tick bite by an "engorged" deer tick 1.5 weeks prior. But had mild symptoms of fatigue, headache, and joint pain, and thus tick testing (lyme/Babesia/anaplasma titers) were ordered. Given that the patient was planning on traveling to ___ on ___, she was given a prescription for doxycycline incase any testing came back positive. All testing came back negative. On ___, prior to her flight, patient developed worsening symptoms of joint pain, fatigue, and headache, as well as fevers and DOE, prompting her to begin taking the Doxycycline. Her symptoms improved slightly with this medication, however again began to worsen over the last week, thus she presented to urgent care at ___ today. Labs drawn there showed Hb: 8.5, WBC: 4.7, no L shift. TSH 5.31, free T4 0.68, ALT: 38, AST 39, Na: 133, BUN: 34, Cr: 2.0 (was 1.07 on ___. She also had a negative CXR. Given her lab abnormalities, she was transferred to ___ for further management. In the ED here, patient's labs were fairly consistent with those from the urgent care, except her Hgb was noted to be down to 7.2. Repeat tick-borne disease panel was obtained, as well as a parasite smear, which was concerning for Babesia upon review by pathology. She was given IVF, and started on Atovaquone and Acyclovir. On arrival to the floor, patient reports feeling slightly better. She reiterates story as above. Past Medical History: Single kidney ___ removal of right due to congenital blockage Social History: ___ Family History: Reviewed and non-contributory Physical Exam: Exam on Admission: VITALS: Reviewed in OMR GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: Mucus membranes dry CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. CN2-12 intact. Moving all 4 limbs spontaneously. ___ strength throughout. Normal sensation. Exam on Discharge: ___ 0729 Temp: 98.3 PO BP: 164/87 HR: 61 RR: 20 O2 sat: 95% O2 delivery: Ra GEN: NAD, face appears to have more color HEENT: moist mucous membranes. improving conjunctival pallor. CV: RRR. no rubs, murmurs, or gallops. normal S1 S2. PULM: faint crackles at base of R lung, L lung clear to auscultation ABD: soft, non distended, nontender. normal bowel sounds. no HSM EXT: well perfused, warm to touch. Pertinent Results: LABS ===== Admission Labs: ___ 01:49PM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-2.40* Hgb-7.2* Hct-22.2* MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-17.0* RDWSD-56.3* Plt ___ ___ 01:49PM BLOOD Neuts-47 Bands-1 ___ Monos-15* Eos-1 Baso-0 Plasma-6* AbsNeut-1.87 AbsLymp-1.17* AbsMono-0.59 AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 01:49PM BLOOD Anisocy-1+* Poiklo-1+* Polychr-1+* Ovalocy-1+* RBC Mor-SLIDE REVI ___ 01:49PM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW* Plt ___ ___ 04:15PM BLOOD Parst S-POSITIVE* ___ 04:15PM BLOOD Ret Aut-9.8* Abs Ret-0.23* ___ 01:49PM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-38* Creat-2.1* Na-130* K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-18* AnGap-13 ___ 01:49PM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-41* LD(LDH)-538* AlkPhos-70 TotBili-1.0 ___ 01:49PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0 Iron-51 ___ 01:49PM BLOOD calTIBC-228* Hapto-<10* Ferritn-963* TRF-175* ___ 02:10PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 Interval Labs: ___ 11:10PM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-2.31* Hgb-7.1* Hct-21.4* MCV-93 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.0* RDWSD-55.4* Plt ___ ___ 10:25AM BLOOD Neuts-47.7 ___ Monos-21.9* Eos-0.5* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-1.91 AbsLymp-1.15* AbsMono-0.88* AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 11:10PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:05AM BLOOD ___ 07:40PM BLOOD Parst S-POSITIVE* ___ 11:10PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-55* Creat-2.6* Na-129* K-5.6* Cl-97 HCO3-20* AnGap-12 ___ 11:10PM BLOOD LD(___)-499* CK(CPK)-60 TotBili-0.9 ___ 11:10PM BLOOD TotProt-5.5* Discharge Labs: ___ 06:53AM BLOOD WBC-4.3 RBC-2.37* Hgb-7.2* Hct-22.4* MCV-95 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.8* RDWSD-58.6* Plt ___ ___ 06:38AM BLOOD Neuts-49.6 ___ Monos-16.6* Eos-1.1 Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-1.83 AbsLymp-1.14* AbsMono-0.61 AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 06:53AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:53AM BLOOD Ret Aut-10.6* Abs Ret-0.25* ___ 06:53AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-21* Creat-1.2* Na-133* K-5.1 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-8* ___ 06:53AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-426* ___ 06:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.9 Mg-2.3 MICROBIOLOGY ============== ___ 1:49 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. ___ 1:49 pm SEROLOGY/BLOOD **FINAL REPORT ___ MONOSPOT (Final ___: POSITIVE by Latex Agglutination. (Reference Range-Negative). BABESIA MICROTI DNA PCR Test Result Reference Range/Units BABESIA MICROTI DNA, REAL Detected A Not Detected TIME PCR Test Result Reference Range/Units ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM Not Detected Not Detected DNA, QL REAL TIME PCR ___ 05:40PM BLOOD CMV IgG-PND CMV IgM-PND CMVI-PND EBV IgG-PND EBNA-PND EBV IgM-PND EBVI-PND ___ 11:10PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG ___ 11:10PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEG ___ 11:10PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-NEG HBcAb-NEG HAV Ab-POS* ___ 05:40PM BLOOD IgM HAV-NEG ___ 06:28AM BLOOD Parst S-POSITIVE* Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old female with history of CKD secondary to solitary kidney and HLD, presenting now for evaluation of fatigues, fevers, and dyspnea on exertion. She initially presented to her primary care provider following ___ tick bite 1 month prior with symptoms of joint aches, headache, and fatigue. She was started presumptively on doxycycline at the time and completed a 1 week course, with only mild improvements in symptoms prior to her presentation. She was found to have hemolytic anemia requiring 1U PRBC transfusion and worsening renal function with Cr peak at 2.6. Her initial outpatient babesia PCR returned positive and lyme Ab preliminarily was positive. Her confirmatory western blot was still pending. She was treated in consultation with ID and Heme/Onc with azithromycin, atovaquone and continued doxycycline. Her renal function down-trended with additional IVF. Plan to continue with azithromycin and atovaquone through ___. ACUTE/ACTIVE ISSUES ====================== #Babesiosis - Patient initially presented with worsening headache, arthralgias, cyclical fevers and dyspnea on exertion. She was also found to have hemolytic anemia and given her history of tick bite 1 month ago she was empirically treated for babesiosis and possible lyme co-infection. She was started on azithromycin 500mg x1 followed by 250mg QD and atovaquone 750mg BID. She was also treated presumptively for lyme as well and continued on doxycycline 100mg PO BID and completed a ___ peripheral blood smears were obtained which returned positive for parasitemia however with low burden <0.1%. Her anaplasmia, babesia PCR and lyme Ab titers were re-sent. Her outpatient PCP lab results per review of Atrius records ultimately did return positive for acute babesia with IgM positive at 1:320. Also her outpatient preliminary lyme Ab titers were positive with confirmatory Westernblot pending at time of discharge. Although with hemolytic anemia requiring blood transfusions and worsening renal disease, per renal and ID was felt to have low severity infection given the relatively low parasitemia burden. She will continue with azithromycin and atovaquone for a 10 day total course through ___. She completed a 10 day course of doxycycline 100mg BID on ___. Her monospot test returned positive however per ID you can have a false positive monospot with babesia and lyme. She was arranged for ID ___ per above however per ID, if she is feeling better with stable labs at PCP ___ she can cancel this appointment. #Hemolytic Anemia - Patient was found to have hemolytic anemia with haptoglobin < 10 and Hb nadir at 6.2 requiring 1U PRBC. She ultimately did not require any additional transfusions during her hospitalization with discharge Hb 7.2. Hematology-oncology team followed her during admission. There was no indication for exchange transfusion. Will make transitional issue for repeat Hb at PCP ___. #Acute on Chronic Kidney Disease - Ms. ___ has a solitary kidney due to congenital malformation and experienced acute kidney injury (Cr 2.6 on admission) likely secondary to her hemolytic anemia. She also reported recent history of increased ibuprofen use given her symptoms of fever and arthralgias. Urine sedimentation showed granular sedimentation casts, most likely secondary to hypovolemia. Kidney function was followed via urine studies. Urine sodium initially <20 supporting a component of pre-renal ___. She received 3L IVF total. Her discharge Cr was 1.2. #Monoclonal Ab - SPEP was measured as part of her ___ and hemolytic anemia work-up. She was found to have Free Kappa 45.8 and Free Lambda 42.7 with a positive monoclonal IgG lambda antibody detected on immunofixation. Also was found to have elevated ___ with titer 1:320. ___ Heme-Onc, this could represent MGUS. In an infectious setting per Heme-Onc, a polyclonal gammopathy would be expected. As a transitional issue per Heme-Onc she should have a skeletal survey and repeat SPEP and ___ at PCP ___. #Hypoxemia - Ms. ___ experienced a desaturation to 89% with symptoms of orthopnea requiring 2L NC during her hospitalization, however promptly normalized and saturated well on room air. She had received 2L IVF and blood products since admission, so may have been experiencing fluid overload. Chest x-ray demonstrated possible focal consolidation in the RLL, concerning for pneumonia, however patient remained afebrile without cough or sputum production during her hospitalization. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ======================= New Or Changed Medications: - started atovaquone 750mg twice a day for 10 days total - last day ___ - started azithromycin 250mg daily for 10 days total - last day ___ - finished a 10 day course of doxycycline 100mg twice per day - last dose on ___ [ ] Repeat CBC, electrolytes with renal function and hemolysis labs at PCP ___ [ ] Positive ___ 1:320. Should be repeated after completion of antibiotics and resolution of above infection [ ] Found to have positive monoclonal IgG lambda antibody detected on immunofixation on SPEP. She should undergo outpatient skeletal survey and repeat SPEP at ___. If persistently abnormal consider referral to Heme-Onc [ ] Patient planning on traveling to ___. Per ID here there is no contraindication to her going despite some ongoing low level hemolysis. She should receive malaria prophylaxis to be coordinated by her PCP prior to going Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Atovaquone Suspension 750 mg PO BID RX *atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL 5 ml by mouth twice a day Disp #*210 Milliliter Milliliter Refills:*0 2. Azithromycin 250 mg PO/NG Q24H RX *azithromycin 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES ================= Babesiosis Infection Lyme Co-infection Acute Hemolytic Anemia Acute Kidney Injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___. Why did you come to the hospital? You came to the hospital initially because you were having fevers and feeling fatigued. What happened during your hospitalization? During your stay, you received one unit of red blood cells, which led to an increase in your hemoglobin. A smear of your blood cells showed that you were infected with a parasite called Babesia, which are transmitted through tickbites. You were treated with three antibiotics which you will continue when you leave the hospital. Your kidney function improved with fluids. You were able to breathe better as your condition improved. What should you do when you leave the hospital? You should follow up with your primary care doctor and infectious disease team. You should complete your antibiotic regimen. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10741092-DS-20
10,741,092
22,083,884
DS
20
2172-06-15 00:00:00
2172-06-15 13:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: sulfa Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: back pain s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bracing History of Present Illness: ___ M with history of diabetes, hypertension, complains of lower back pain. The patient fell from ___ feet yesterday, landing on his back. He has had worsening lower back pain since. He was able to walk yesterday. The pain is localized to his lower back. It is worse while bearing weight. He was seen at ___ today and was found to have compression fractures from L1-L3 with an unstable, 2 column fracture of L3 with 50% spinal canal stenosis due to retropulsion of this fracture, as well as an L2 left lateral spinous process fracture. He denies any history of spine surgery. He is not on anticoagulation. Denies numbness/tingling, focal weakness, upper back pain, neck pain, urinary incontinence or retention, stool incontinence, saddle anesthesia. ___ M with history of diabetes, hypertension, complains of lower back pain. The patient fell from ___ feet yesterday, landing on his back. He has had worsening lower back pain since. He was able to walk yesterday. The pain is localized to his lower back. It is worse while bearing weight. He was seen at ___ today and was found to have compression fractures from L1-L3 with an unstable, 2 column fracture of L3 with 50% spinal canal stenosis due to retropulsion of this fracture, as well as an L2 left lateral spinous process fracture. He denies any history of spine surgery. He is not on anticoagulation. Denies numbness/tingling, focal weakness, upper back pain, neck pain, urinary incontinence or retention, stool incontinence, saddle anesthesia. Past Medical History: PMH/PSH: DM, HTN, mutliple orthopedic surgeries excluding the spine MEDS: reviewed in med rec. Not on anticoagulation of antiplatelets ALL: sulfa Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: SPINE EXAM: Sensory: UE C5 C6 C7C8 T1 (lat arm) (thumb) (mid fing) (sm finger) (med arm) Rintact intact intact intact intact intact Lintact intact intact intact intact intact Trunk/Lower Extremities: intact Motor: UEDlt(C5)Bic(C6)WE(C6)Tri(C7)WF(C7)FF(C8)FinAbd(T1) R 5 5 5 5 ___ L 5 5 5 5 ___ ___ Flex(L1) Add(L2) Quad(L3) TA(L4) ___ Per(S1) ___ R 5 ___ 5 5 5 L 5 ___ 5 5 5 Rectal tone: normal perianal sensation: normal Babinkski: Downgoing Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted form ___ in a stable condition. TEDs/pnemoboots were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis. Pain was controlled with oral pills. Brace was applied by NOPCO. Physical therapy was consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate. 1 episode of tachycardia after working with ___ with decreased sats. CT negative for PE. DVT ppx had already been initiated with SQH and ASA. Med consult suggested cardiac enzymes which were negative. No further issues On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H 2. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO DAILY 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 7. Duloxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 8. fesoterodine *NF* 4 mg Oral QAM 9. fesoterodine *NF* 4 mg Oral QAM 10. Fleet Enema ___AILY:PRN constipation 11. Gabapentin 600 mg PO Q6H 12. GlipiZIDE 5 mg PO BID 13. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 14. Lantus - ___ 38 Units Breakfast Lantus - ___ 26 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 15. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 16. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1000 mg PO BID 17. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN constipation 18. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 19. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 20. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 21. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 22. Simvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 23. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Discharge Diagnosis: L3 burst fracture L1 and L2 compression fractures Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You have undergone the following treatment: Brace for lumbar fractures -Activity: You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks. You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than ~45 minutes without moving around. -Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o2-3 times a day you should go for a walk for ___ minutes as part of your recovery. You can walk as much as you can tolerate. oLimit any kind of lifting. -Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation after surgery. You have been given medication to help with this issue. -Brace: You may have been given a brace. This brace is to be worn when you are walking. You may take it off when lying in bed. -You should resume taking your normal home medications. -You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on ___. We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to your pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. -Follow up: oPlease Call the office and make an appointment for 2 weeks if this has not been done already. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit. Physical Therapy: activity as tolerated TLSO for OOB activity walker for safety Treatment Frequency: no incision Followup Instructions: ___
10741136-DS-8
10,741,136
29,718,012
DS
8
2133-07-06 00:00:00
2133-07-06 21:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Abilify Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Pleuritic chest pain, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with past medical history notable for OUD on methadone c/b methadone-induced gastroparesis, s/p hemicolectomy at ___ c/b anastomotic leak s/p ex-lap for washout and repair and diverting loop ileostomy (___), bipolar disorder, and prior RUE DVT who initially presented to ___ with left arm pain. She reports that the pain began 5 days ago, and was located just past the elbow. IT radiated up her arm over the next few days. For the past 4 days, she has experienced chest pain worsened by inspiration and shortness of breath. Her dyspnea feels different from how she feels from her asthma. At ___, she has a LUE US that showed L brachial vein thrombus. She subsequently underwent CTA that showed bilateral pulmonary emboli and area of pulmonary infarct vs. cavitary lesion. She was started on a heparin gtt, vancomycin/cefepime and was then transferred to ___ for further evaluation. Past Medical History: - OUD on methadone c/b methadone-induced gastroparesis and constipation, s/p hemicolectomy at ___ c/b anastomotic leak s/p ex-lap for washout and repair and diverting loop ileostomy (___) - Bipolar disorder - RUE DVT (provoked iso abdominal surgery) - ADHD - PTSD - Anxiety - Depression Social History: ___ Family History: Mother - IBS No family history of blood clots or malignancy. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VS: T 98.6 BP 104/68 HR 97 RR 18 O2 100 RA GENERAL: Well-appearing woman, in NAD HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, MMM, tongue piercing in place NECK: Supple, no LAD CV: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs PULM: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles GI: Non-distended, Ileostomy in place, soft brown stool in bag, active bowel sounds, mild TTP around ileostomy and in RLQ without rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema. Small area of erythema above L elbow that is warm to touch and TTP SKIN: Warm, well-perfused, no rashes PULSES: 2+ radial and pedal pulses bilaterally NEURO: Alert, moving all 4 extremities with purpose, face symmetric DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== ___ 1854 Temp: 98.6 PO BP: 102/71 R Lying HR: 103 RR: 18 O2 sat: 96% O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: Well-appearing woman, in NAD HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, MMM, tongue piercing in place NECK: Supple, no LAD CV: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs PULM: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles GI: Non-distended, Ileostomy in place, soft brown stool in bag, active bowel sounds, mild TTP around ileostomy and in RLQ without rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema. Small area of erythema above L elbow that is warm to touch and TTP SKIN: Warm, well-perfused, no rashes PULSES: 2+ radial and pedal pulses bilaterally NEURO: Alert, moving all 4 extremities with purpose, face symmetric Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 11:32PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.2* Hct-30.0* MCV-99* MCH-30.5 MCHC-30.7* RDW-14.4 RDWSD-51.6* Plt ___ ___ 11:32PM BLOOD Neuts-49.4 ___ Monos-8.0 Eos-2.9 Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.44 AbsLymp-2.72 AbsMono-0.56 AbsEos-0.20 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 12:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-62.2* ___ ___ 11:32PM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-3* Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD ALT-<5 AST-8 LD(LDH)-182 AlkPhos-78 TotBili-<0.2 ___ 11:32PM BLOOD proBNP-59 ___ 11:32PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:32PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.6* Mg-1.9 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.8* Mg-1.9 Iron-23* ___ 06:40AM BLOOD calTIBC-198* Ferritn-120 TRF-152* ___ 06:50AM BLOOD VitB12-577 Folate-5 ___ 08:35AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 08:35AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.5 Leuks-NEG DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 05:57AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.47* Hgb-7.5* Hct-24.2* MCV-98 MCH-30.4 MCHC-31.0* RDW-14.3 RDWSD-51.6* Plt ___ ___ 05:57AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-3* Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 05:57AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-5.0* Mg-1.8 IMAGING: ======== CTA CHEST ___ read): 1. Bilateral lower lobe segmental and subsegmental pulmonary emboli. Two peripheral left lower lobe wedge-shaped airspace opacities, without cavitation, most consistent with pulmonary infarcts. 2. Left upper quadrant fat stranding with the appearance of fat necrosis; correlate with recent surgical history. CT ABD/PELVIS: 1. Thrombosis of the posterior branch of the right portal vein. 2. Partially occlusive thrombus in the left renal vein. 3. Small partially occlusive left femoral common vein. 4. Status post subtotal colectomy with a small air containing fluid collection around the anastomosis sutures concerning for a small anastomotic leak although no rectal contrast extravasation was seen. MICROBIOLOGY: ============= __________________________________________________________ ___ 1:15 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. __________________________________________________________ ___ 1:20 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. __________________________________________________________ ___ 10:20 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. __________________________________________________________ ___ 10:05 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): No growth to date. LABS PENDING AT DISCHARGE: ========================== B2 microglobulin Cardiolipin antibodies Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY: ======== Ms. ___ is a ___ female with past medical history notable for OUD and chronic pain on methadone c/b methadone-induced gastroparesis and constipation, s/p hemicolectomy at ___ c/b anastomotic leak s/p ex-lap for washout and repair and diverting loop ileostomy (___), bipolar disorder, and prior RUE DVT who initially presented to ___ with left arm pain, found to have superficial left brachial vein thrombus as well as bilateral pulmonary emboli. ACUTE ISSUES: =============== # Multiple bilateral pulmonary emboli # L brachial vein thrombus # Renal vein, portal vein, femoral vein thrombi Presenting with LUE superficial thrombus and multiple bilateral pulmonary emboli, likely provoked iso recent surgeries. Otherwise hemodynamically stable with no evidence of right heart strain on bedside ultrasound. ECG, trops, and BNP unremarkable. ___. Lukes CT read as concern for cavitary lesion/abscess raising concern for septic emboli, though review of imaging and second opinion read by radiology here more consistent with pulmonary infarction. Started on heparin gtt prior to transfer, now transitioned to PO Apixaban prior to discharge. Of note, she was also incidentally found to have renal vein, portal vein, and femoral common vein thrombi on CT abdomen pelvis. Hematology was consulted given significant clot burden in atypical locations. Hematology recommending treatment with apixaban and follow up as an outpatient for further hypercoagulability workup. B2 macroglobulin and cardiolipin antibodies pending at discharge. # Normocytic anemia Hgb 9.2 on arrival from 8.5 at ___. Notably, has ranged from 7.8-10.4 over the past month. No e/o active bleeding. Iron studies consistent with anemia of chronic disease. B12, folate within normal limits. Will follow up with hematology as an outpatient as above for further workup. # Severe constipation s/p hemicolectomy c/b anastomotic leak s/p ex-lap for washout and repair and diverting loop ileostomy (___) Patient has continued to have abdominal pain since admission, prompting repeat CT abdomen/pelvis to rule out organic etiology given complicated surgical history. CT was notable for small air containing fluid collection around the anastomosis sutures. Her abdominal exam is otherwise reassuring in that her tenderness is limited only to her stoma site without diffuse or lower abdominal pain in the region of this collection. Colorectal surgery was consulted for further evaluation. Per surgery, likely that the collection represents resolving abscess related to her index operation rather than an ongoing anastomotic leak, given no active rectal contrast extravasation on imaging. Recommended conservative treatment with cipro/flagyl PO for resolving abscess. Patient will plan to follow up with her colorectal surgeons to discuss timing of repeat imaging to ensure resolution of abscess as well as duration of antibiotics. Will otherwise continue antibiotics until follow up. Continued home reglan TID. #Ostomy care Seen by wound ostomy nurse during admission and colorectal surgery. Prescribed loperamide and psyllium wafer PRN. Will discharge with ___ for further assistance at home regarding ostomy care. Wound care and ostomy care recommendations as below: *Peristomal skin care: -cleanse with water, gently pat dry. -Sprinkle stoma powder to pink skin. Rub in then dust off excess. -Then, seal in with NO sting barrier & allow to dry. -Firmly place ___ Seal on back of measured wafer. -Place over stoma. ___ use warm cloth to help wafer mold into skin. Surgical Midline dressing: -Cleanse wound with wound cleanser, pat dry with dry gauze -Loosely fill with ___ AMD packing strip -Cover with gauze, then ___ ABD pad. Secure with medipore tape. -Change daily. # Chronic pain # History of IVDU Continue home methadone 74mg daily for chronic pain and history of IVDU, confirmed with ___ clinic ___ ___, ___. She was also discharged on PO hydromorphone PRN after her hemicolectomy procedure in ___, which she has since run out of. On admission, she is having severe abdominal pain and back pain. She is currently being treated for multiple intra-abdominal thrombosis and presumed anastomotic abscess as above. Chronic pain service was consulted, as to optimize pain regimen. Plan for continued home methadone and oxycodone ___ Q6H PRN for breakthrough pain. Will prescribe 5 day supply of oxycodone with plan for PCP follow up. ___ also consider dosing home methadone TID as an outpatient for improved pain control. #Ear pain L sided ear pressure over the last ___ days. No ear redness or drainage. No other sinus congestion, sore throat, viral symptoms. Otoscopic exam within normal limits. ENT recommended saline nasal spray PRN, Afrin x 3 days. Ear pain improved prior to discharge. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # Asthma: Continue home breo and albuterol inhalers, # Bipolar disorder: Continue home doxepin, valproic acid liquid. # ADHD: Continue home atomoxetine. # Tobacco abuse: Continue home nicotine patch 14mg daily. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ===================== [] Started on Apixaban daily [] Please ensure follow up as an outpatient for further hypercoagulability workup. [] Follow up B2 macroglobulin and cardiolipin antibodies pending at discharge. [] Plan for continued home methadone and oxycodone ___ Q6H PRN for breakthrough pain. Will prescribe 5 day supply of oxycodone with plan for PCP follow up and weaning as tolerated. Would also consider dosing home methadone TID as an outpatient for improved pain control as an outpatient. [] Found to have fluid collection at anastomotic sutures on CT abdomen pelvis. Likely resolving abscess rather than an ongoing anastomotic leak per surgery. Will treat conservatively with Cipro/Flagyl PO. [] Please ensure follow up with her colorectal surgeons to discuss timing of repeat imaging to ensure resolution of abscess as well as duration of antibiotics. #CONTACT: ___ Phone number: ___ >30 minutes spent coordinating discharge home Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 3. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 4. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q6H:PRN 5. atomoxetine 25 mg oral DAILY 6. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Doxepin HCl ___ mg PO QHS 8. Breo Ellipta (fluticasone-vilanterol) 200-25 mcg/dose inhalation PRN 9. Methadone 74 mg PO DAILY 10. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO DAILY:PRN abdominal pain 11. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 12. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 13. valproic acid (as sodium salt) 250 mg/5 mL (5 mL) oral QAM 14. valproic acid (as sodium salt) 500 mg/10 mL (10 mL) oral QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Apixaban 10 mg PO BID Take 2 tabs by mouth twice daily from ___. On ___ start taking 1 tablet by mouth twice daily. RX *apixaban [Eliquis] 5 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*76 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin HCl [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 3. LOPERamide 2 mg PO DAILY:PRN stool output > 1500 RX *loperamide [Anti-Diarrheal (loperamide)] 2 mg 1 tablet by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 4. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO Q8H RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*42 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Narcan (naloxone) 4 mg/actuation nasal ONCE:PRN RX *naloxone [Narcan] 4 mg/actuation 1 dose once Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 6. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN BREAKTHROUGH PAIN RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ capsule(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*40 Capsule Refills:*0 7. Psyllium Wafer 1 WAF PO DAILY RX *psyllium 1 (s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 9. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 10. atomoxetine 25 mg oral DAILY 11. Breo Ellipta (fluticasone-vilanterol) 200-25 mcg/dose inhalation PRN 12. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 13. Doxepin HCl ___ mg PO QHS 14. Methadone 74 mg PO DAILY 15. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO DAILY:PRN abdominal pain 16. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 17. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 18. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 19. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q6H:PRN wheezing 20. valproic acid (as sodium salt) 250 mg/5 mL (5 mL) oral QAM 21. valproic acid (as sodium salt) 500 mg/10 mL (10 mL) oral QPM Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: #Chronic pain #Pulmonary embolism #Renal vein thrombosis #Portal vein thrombosis #Abdominal abscess Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! Why was I admitted to the hospital? -You were admitted because you had a blood clot in your lungs. What happened while I was in the hospital? - You were treated with blood thinners, which you should continue to take at home. - You were also found to have blood clots in the veins going to your kidney, liver, and leg. You were seen by hematology, who recommended blood tests for clotting disorders. You should follow up with hematology in the clinic after you go home. - You were also seen by our chronic pain service. They recommended your home methadone as well as oxycodone as needed up to 4 times daily. You should follow up with your primary care doctor as an outpatient for your chronic pain. - You were also found to have a small area of fluid in your abdomen, which is likely residual from your prior surgeries. It is possible that this fluid is infected. You were seen by the surgeons who recommended antibiotics at home. You should continue to take antibiotics and follow up with your colorectal surgeons. What should I do after leaving the hospital? - Please take your medications as listed in discharge summary and follow up at the listed appointments. Thank you for allowing us to be involved in your care, we wish you all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10741954-DS-2
10,741,954
22,836,993
DS
2
2179-08-30 00:00:00
2179-08-30 16:28:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Erythromycin Base / Demerol / meperidine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right Flank Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Uretal Stent Placement And Lithotripsy (___) History of Present Illness: Ms ___ is a ___ w/ PMHx anxiety, chronic right sided hydronephrosis (following ? ureteral obstruction as a child), breast cancer in remission, nephrolithiasis presenting with right sided flank pain. Pt has known stones and intermittent episodes of pain related to these stones which have previously been managed conservatively. She presented to the ED on this occasion because her pain was worse than usual. Patient states that the pain started at 6PM, was R-sided, sudden onset, worse than normal, sharp and similar to previous kidney stones except stronger. Last time she had similar pain was a few weeks ago, and also a few months ago, however these episodes self-resolved at home. Patient does report a history of urinary tract infections, last time a few years ago. States that she has macrobid at home if needed. Denies any fever, chills, nausea or vomiting at home. No hematuria, dysuria, polyuria. Last BM this AM, normal. In the ED, initial vitals were: 8 96.8 96 144/78 20 99% RA. Pt appeared uncomfortable. Labs were notable for UA with small leuks, 16 wbcs, tr ketones. LFTs were AST 89, AST 65, AP 149. CT showed severe hydroureteronephrosis of R kidney seen to the level just proximal to the R ureterovesicular junction where there is an 8mm obstructing renal stone. A second smaller stone was also seen slightly more distally measuring approx. 6 mm. She was evaluated by urology who recommended admission to medicine with medical management and consideration of a stent later today. Pt was given dilaudid, tamsulosin, ceftriaxone, Zofran, morphine, 4 L NS. On the floor, pt states that she has had a problem with stones for the last ___ years, they are known to be calcium oxylate and she had been followed by urology for this but has not been followed recently since her urologist retired. She has never had a procedure to treat her stones and her pain episodes, which occur ___, although this has been recommended by urology in the past. She has opted to for conservative management because of her abnormal anatomy from prior surgery. She notices worsening of her sxs when she is dehydrated. Her pain has improved from ___ to ___ with pain meds. It was initially constant but is now coming in spasms. Also improved with heating pad. She endorses nausea following pain meds but none prior to arrival in the ED. She has no sxs currently other than the pain and generalized weakness which she attributes to her RA/PMR. She tells me that she does not want any procedures and would like to manage her sxs conservatively. She tells me she has chronic constipation which she manages with prune juice daily. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. 10 pt ros otherwise negative. Past Medical History: GERD-not on medication, improved with decreasing pred dosing RA-atypical presentation with characteristics of PMR Sjogrens syndrome-endorses dry eye/mouth Breast Ca, in remission after surgery and radiation Anxiety Vit D deficiency IBS, severe constipation R Hxydronephrosis -had surgery for this in ___ ___ me it was an experimental surgery due to "twisted ureter" chronic wrist pain migraines Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with CHF. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.0 PO129 / 84L Lying___ Constitutional: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, moves slowly in bed EYES: Sclera anicteric, EOMI, PERRL ENMT: MMM, oropharynx clear, normal hearing, normal nares CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Respiratory: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi GI: Soft, TTP on R side, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley, no CVA tenderness EXT: Warm, well perfused, no CCE NEURO: aaox3 CNII-XII and strength grossly intact SKIN: no rashes or lesions DISCHARGE EXAM Appears well, comfortable, seated upright in bed in NAD Lungs CTAB CV RRR, normal Abdomen soft, NT, ND Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 12:12AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-4.82 Hgb-12.4 Hct-39.3 MCV-82 MCH-25.7* MCHC-31.6* RDW-13.0 RDWSD-38.3 Plt ___ ___ 12:12AM BLOOD Neuts-62.3 ___ Monos-10.1 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.96 AbsLymp-2.44 AbsMono-0.97* AbsEos-0.13 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 12:11AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.9 ___ ___ 12:12AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.5 Cl-96 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 12:12AM BLOOD ALT-89* AST-65* AlkPhos-149* TotBili-0.2 ___ 12:12AM BLOOD Lipase-35 ___ 12:12AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.9 ___ 06:54AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG ___ 06:54AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-NEG HBcAb-NEG HAV Ab-NEG ___ 12:18AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 Discharge Labs: ___ 02:16AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.91 Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.2* MCV-82 MCH-26.3 MCHC-32.0 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-39.7 Plt ___ ___ 02:16AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.7 ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 IMAGING: - CTAP ___: Severe hydroureteronephrosis of the right kidney seen to the level just proximal to the right ureterovesicular junction where there is an 8 mm obstructing renal stone. A second smaller stone is seen slightly more distally measuring approximately 6 mm. There is associated perinephric stranding Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ hx nephrolithiasis admitted with obstructive stone, hydronpehrosis, and ___, treated with stent placement and lithotripsy. # Obstructive Nephrolithiasis # Hydonephrosis # Acute Renal Failure: CTAP on admission with 8mm at UVJ and second 6mm stone in calyx. No signs of infection and urine culture was negative. Urology consulted and recommended stent placement, but patient initially declined operative intervention. Trialed patient on oral pain, fluid regimen to see if she could safely go home per her wishes, but she experienced worsened pain and developed an ___. After a repeat discussion with GU/medical teams, she agreed to stent placement. Underwent lithotripsy/stent placement of 2 stones impacted at UVJ on ___. She was treated with supportive care and discharged on POD#1 after creatinine improved, with appropriate follow-up. # RA/PMR/Sjogrens: followed by rheumatology, recommended to start DMARD however pt has declined due to c/f side effects. Home prednisone and acetaminophen-codeine were continued. # Depression/anxiety: stable. Pt was very anxious inpatient in regard to her procedure. Continued home lorazepam # Transaminitis: Patient had an RUQUS in ___ to eval for cause, with no abnormalities, LFTs normalized in ___ and are now elevated again. Intervally improved. Hep sreologies negative. - Will need HBV vaccination as TI, given HBsAb negative TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Will need HBV vaccination as TI, given HBsAb negative Time spent coordinating discharge > 30 minutes Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Alendronate Sodium 35 mg PO QTHUR 2. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO EVERY 2 WEEKS (TH) 3. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 4. PredniSONE 4 mg PO DAILY 5. DULoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 8. Acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus) oral DAILY 9. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line Discharge Medications: 1. Oxybutynin 5 mg PO TID:PRN Bladder spasm RX *oxybutynin chloride 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Phenazopyridine 100 mg PO TID:PRN Dysuria Duration: 3 Days RX *phenazopyridine 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS RX *tamsulosin 0.4 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus) oral DAILY 5. Alendronate Sodium 35 mg PO QTHUR 6. DULoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 8. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. PredniSONE 4 mg PO DAILY 11. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 12. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO EVERY 2 WEEKS (TH) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Renal Stones Obstructive Uropathy Acute Renal Failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms ___, It was a pleasure caring for you in the hospital. You were admitted to ___ because you had kidney stones causing you significant pain and injury to your kidney. There was no sign of an infection. You were treated with pain medications, had a procedure to break up the stones, and had a stent placed to relieve your obstruction. You will now be discharged home to follow-up with urology. Please take all medications as prescribed and keep all scheduled doctor's appointments. Seek medical attention if you develop a worsening or recurrence of the same symptoms that originally brought you to the hospital, experience any of the warning signs listed below, or have any other symptoms that concern you. It was a pleasure taking care of you! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10741985-DS-8
10,741,985
21,275,583
DS
8
2159-05-23 00:00:00
2159-05-23 13:13:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: pulmonary embolism Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 37 morbidly obese (415 lbs) female w/ PMH dysfunctional uterine bleeding, hypothyroidism, pituitary adenoma, and fibromyalgia, p/w sudden onset SOB since last night. She reports she had sudden need to gasp for air. No hx of prior similar symptoms. Has been on Minipill since ___ for continuous vaginal bleeding, which finally stopped 3 days ago (endometrial bx done however she is unaware of results). Was given morphine, asa at OSH. D-dimer +. Attempted to get CT but due to weight, unable to CT or V/Q. Transferred for CTA of chest. No hx of dvt/pe in self of family. Initial ED vitals 98.7 102 120/88 20 96%. She reported left sided pleuritic pain ___. EKG with S1Q3T3. Labs notable hct 28.1, negative trops. CTA limited due to body habitus but appears small cylindrical filling defects in the segmental branches of the right lower lobar pulmonary artery that are concerning for pulmonary embolus. Heparin gtt was started at 6am for body weight of 100kg (purposely underdosed given stability and significant bleeding that just stopped). ED Exam without current vaginal bleeding or rectal bleeding. On the floor, patient is resting comfortably in bed. She reports diffuse chest pressure which she says she has had for past 1 month. She also reports anterior pain in R thigh since yesterday without erythema, remains mildly tender. No hx of trauma/falls. No fevers/chills. Reports sedentary lifestyle. No recent travel. Denies recent calf pain/swelling/erythema. For her bleeding hx, patient reports being diagnosed with a pituitary adenoma ___ prior which was felt to contribute to uterine bleeding. Recently started on Minipill. Hct has downtrended from 40 four months ago to 26 three days ago, no transfusion given at that time. Follows with OB-GYN Dr. ___ at ___. Spoke with Dr. ___ has been working patient up for this bleeding for some time. Most recent hct in her records 23 in ___. Believes most likely endometrial hyperplasia due to obesity and excess unopposed estrogen. s/p prior D&C to control bleeding, which was unsuccessful. Recent TVUS showed endometrial stripe thickness of 1.5 mm. Repeat endometrial biopsy attempted for diagnoses and r/o endometrial CA, however could not be done due to patient's weight. Dr. ___ was planning for D&C soon for diagnosis and potentially therapy. Patient reports no bleeding in the past 4days. Past Medical History: Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding Hypothyroid Pituitary Adenoma Fibromyalgia Back pain Social History: ___ Family History: Father with heart disease, ischemic stroke, aneurysm. Mother with heart disease. Two aunts with breast cancer. No history of coagulopathies or frequent miscarriages. Physical Exam: Admission Exam ============== GEN: Middle-aged Hispanic female resting comfortably in bed, NAD HEENT: NCAT, MMM NECK: cannot assess JVP due to habitus CV: RR, S1+S2, NMRG RESP: CTABL, no w/r/r, no accessory muscle use ABD: Obese, SNTND, normoactive Bs GU: Deferred given recent ED exam and no bleeding x4days RECTAL: Deferred EXT: WWP, trace pitting edema in BLLE, anterior R thigh mildly tender but without erythema or palpable mass SKIN: Acanthosis of neck and midline lower back NEURO: CN II-XII grossly intact, MAE, sensation to light touch grossly intact . Discharge Exam ============== VS: 98.4/98.2 99 116/67 18 95% RA HEENT: NCAT, MMM NECK: cannot assess JVP due to habitus CV: RR, S1+S2, NMRG RESP: CTABL, no w/r/r, no accessory muscle use ABD: Obese, SNTND, normoactive BS. Mild reproducible left flank tenderness. EXT: WWP, trace pitting edema in BLLE SKIN: Acanthosis of neck and midline lower back NEURO: CN II-XII grossly intact, MAE, sensation to light touch grossly intact Pertinent Results: Admission Labs ============== ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.44* Hgb-8.8* Hct-28.1* MCV-82 MCH-25.6* MCHC-31.3 RDW-14.7 Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Neuts-79.0* Lymphs-14.3* Monos-4.6 Eos-1.7 Baso-0.4 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.0 ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-8 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.0 ___ 10:26AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.3* eAG-134* . Imaging ======= The study is limited by body habitus with associated beam hardening artifact. Heart size is top normal with a trace physiologic pericardial fluid. The thoracic aortic arch is normal in caliber without aneurysmal segment or dissection. The main pulmonary artery is normal in caliber. There are small filling defects in the proximal segmental branches of the right lower lobar pulmonary artery which are concerning for pulmonary embolus particularly since they appear contiguous and serpiginous. There is no evidence of right heart strain. There is no axillary, mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathy by CT size criterion. While this study is not tailored for subdiaphragmatic diagnosis, the imaged upper abdomen is grossly unremarkable. Bilateral dependent atelectasis is small. Lungs are otherwise clear. Pleural surfaces are clear without effusion or pneumothorax. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There are no focal blastic or lytic lesions in the visualized osseous structures concerning for malignancy. IMPRESSION: 1. Although study is highly limited by body habitus and contrast timing, small filling defects are noted in the proximal segmental branches of the right lower lobar pulmonary artery which are concerning for pulmonary embolus particularly since they appear contiguous. 2. No acute aortic abnormality. . Micro ===== None . Discharge Labs ============== ___ 07:10AM BLOOD ___ PTT-98.0* ___ Brief Hospital Course: ___ with morbid obesity and heavy vaginal bleeding with sudden onset dyspnea found to have PE after being started on OCPs. . Acute Issues ============ # Pulmonary Embolism: Presumed due to obesity w/ sedentary lifestyle and recent start of OCPs to manage menorrhagia. Cabergoline not known to increase PE risk. Hx of pituitary adenoma but no clear hypercoagualable state, no family history of hypercoagulability. OCPs were stopped on admission. Pt was not a candidate for lovenox or oral factor Xa inhibitor given obesity, started on heparin gtt as bridge to therapeutic warfarin. Patient expressed desire numerous times to leave against medical advice however was convinced to stay due to high risk of stopping heparin drip while coumadin subtherapeutic. She was discharged when her INR reached a therapeutic level of 2.4, on a dose of 7.5mg daily due to the rapid rise in her INR. She has follow-up with PCP for coumadin management in two days. - Will require at least three months anticoagulation . # Vaginal bleeding -> blood loss anemia: Per OB/GYN, most likely ___ endometrial hyperplasia due to obesity and unopposed estrogen. Started OCPs for this recently, however stopped as above. Had initial withdrawal spotting which resolved spontaneously. Hematocrit was stable throughout admission. . . Chronic Issues ============== # Prolactinoma: Continued cabergoline. . # Hyperglycemia: BS 140 on presentation, no known hx of diabetes. Repeat A1Cs were in prediabetic range as above. - Consider starting metformin and encourage lifestyle changes for management of prediabetes . # Hypothyroid: Continued home Levothyroxine 200mcg . # Asthma: Albuterol prn . # Back Pain/Fibromyalgia: Pain controlled with standing tylenol and prn oxycodone. . . Transitional Issues ============ - Will require at least three months anticoagulation - Consider starting metformin and encourage lifestyle changes for management of prediabetes Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 200 mcg PO DAILY 2. norethindrone (contraceptive) 0.35 mg oral daily 3. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg PO DAILY 4. cabergoline 0.5 mg oral ___ 5. cabergoline .25 oral ___ 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO DAILY:PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. cabergoline 0.5 mg oral ___ 2. cabergoline 0.25 mg ORAL ___ 3. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg PO DAILY 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 200 mcg PO DAILY 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO DAILY:PRN pain 7. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 2.5 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: - Pulmonary embolism Secondary Diagnoses: - Menorrhagia ___ endometrial hyperplasia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted with a blood clot in your lungs. We started you on a medication called coumadin which thins your blood, and stopped your mini-pill. You were kept in the hospital receiving another blood thinner until your coumadin could take effect. You will need to continue taking coumadin for some time, which will be managed by your primary care provider. Please be sure to attend the follow-up appointment listed below. Thank you for allowing us to be part of your care. Followup Instructions: ___
10742136-DS-2
10,742,136
22,002,679
DS
2
2120-09-20 00:00:00
2120-09-20 08:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Cephalosporins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: confusion, fever, cellulitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: LP ___ (failed) History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ retired elementary school ___ with a PMH pertinent for osteoarthritis s/p bilaterally TKR's, depression, asthma, HTN, GERD, morbid obesity, gout, endometrial cancer s/p TAH-BSO (___), bilateral breast cancer (R stage 1 ER+ invasive ductal cancer, L DCIS) s/p lumpectomies (___) & on letrozole who presented to the ED in the evening ___ for altered mental status, fever, LLE cellulitis. The limited history was provided by husband/son given patient's confusion. Patient was in her usual state of health until ___ when patient became febrile (Tmax ___ at home) and developed malaise, weakness, worsening confusion, and was noted to have worsening lower left leg redness and swelling. She was also noted to have urinary incontinence. Husband notes that about a week per he was ill for a few days and his illness involved fevers, fatigue/malaise, and confusion. Upon arrival to the ED, patient had some mild nausea that spontaneously resolved but family denies she had complaints about headache, visions changes, neck stiffness, chest pain, cough, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, melena, BRBPR, or dysuria. ROS: Denies pain, headache, neck stiffness, weakness, shortness of breath, nausea but ROS not reliable given patient's altered mental status. ED course: -VS: Tmax 102.8 (1:23am ___, HR ___, BP 120s-150s/60s-90s, RR ___, 95-99% on RA -> 92% on 2L NC (developed hypoxia). -Initial exam pertinent for left lower extremity being warm, tender, and erythematous from ankle to ___ up calf. Also, patient confused/disordered. No headache, neck stiffness. -Pertinent labs: WBC 14.2 (92% neutrophils), CMP wnl except Mg 1.4, Phos 0.8. Lactate 2.7->2.2. UA with just trace leuk esterase, neg nitrate, 3 WBC, few bact. Type & screen sent. -Pertinent micro: urine culture pending, 2 blood cultures sent. -Pertinent imaging: CXR showing vascular congestion without pulmonary edema, no focal consolidation, no effusions, no pneumothorax. -Meds administered: Allopurinol ___, atenolol 50, bupropion 150, fluoxetine 80, gabapentin 300 (x2), omeprazole 20, vancomycin 1g (3AM), Mag sulfate 2g, Phos 500mg. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL/SURGICAL HISTORY: Osteoarthritis s/p bilaterally TKR's (L in ___, R in ___ Depression Asthma Hypertension GERD Morbid obesity (BMI 77) Gout Choledocholithiasis s/p cholecystectomy Endometrial cancer s/p TAH-BSO (___) Bilateral breast cancer (R stage 1 ER+ invasive ductal cancer, L DCIS) s/p lumpectomies (___) & on letrozole, ONCOLOGY HISTORY: Patient was diagnosed with endometrial cancer in ___. She had her surgery with a TAH-BSO at the ___ by Dr ___. This showed a grade I, well differentiated endometrial cancer, stage IB. Patient is followed by Dr. ___ Oncology (Atrius) given her history of bilateral breast cancer (Stage I invasive ductal cancer of the right breast and DCIS of the left breast). ___ prior right breast biopsy showed intraductal hyperplasia and fibrocystic changes. ___ routine mammograms showed a 7 mm mass in the right UOQ and a possible asymmetry in the left breast ___ she had additional mammograms and bilateral ultrasound. This showed a spiculated mass in the right breast measuring 0.7 x 0.6 x 0.6 cm is suspicious for malignancy and ultrasound-guided biopsy is recommended. Hypoechoic mass in the left breast corresponds to a developing asymmetry on mammography and while this may represent a deep complicated cyst the walls are slightly irregular and therefore ultrasound-guided biopsy is recommended. ___ she had bilateral ultrasound guided biopsies. This showed: A. RIGHT BREAST, 10 O'CLOCK, 9 CM FROM NIPPLE, ULTRASOUND-GUIDED CORE BIOPSY: Invasive ductal carcinoma, well differentiated ___ grade II/III), involving 4 of 5 cores, measuring approximately 0.7 cm. There is no ductal carcinoma in situ identified. Lymphatic/vascular invasion is NOT identified. The cancer was ER positive (>95%), PR positive (>95%) and HER 2/neu 1+ negative B. LEFT BREAST, 2 O'CLOCK, 9 CM FROM NIPPLE, ULTRASOUND-GUIDED CORE BIOPSY: Atypical ductal hyperplasia present within a densely hyalizined stroma. Surgical consultation is advised. Presence of ADH on the left is incidental as the lesion revolved during biopsy and felt to represent a cyst ___ she was seen by Dr ___ ___ she underwent bilateral lumpectomies and right sentinel LN mapping at the ___. This showed: Left breast: DCIS, grade 2, fibroadenoma, biopsy site changes and close margins Right breast: invasive ductal cancer, grade I, measuring 0.7 cm. There was severe atypical intraductal proliferation bordering on DCIS. There was ALH/LCIS. There was no LVI. A total of 3 SLNs were removed and all were negativ. Stage T1bN0, stage I ___ Dr ___ has advised additional excision of the left breast. Interval history ___: Since her initial consult on ___ she is undergone a left breast reexcision by Dr. ___ on ___ at the ___. This showed no residual DCIS. She has noted no breast masses nor nipple discharge. Social History: ___ Family History: Her mother had colon cancer in her late ___. There is no family history of breast, ovarian or uterine cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM VITALS: T 97.5, BP 137/71, HR 78, RR 20, 93% on 2L NC Weight: 344, Height: 56, BMI: 77.1. GENERAL: Very large woman in hospital bed appearing confused, in no apparent distress. EYES: Anicteric, PERRL, slightly injected bilaterally. ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Poor dentition. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate. NECK: Neck supple, no lymphadenopathy. CV: RRR, no S3 or S4, ___ SEM best heard at RUSB, no JVP although difficult assessment. RESP: Breathing comfortably on 2L NC. Bibasilar crackles. No wheezes. GI: Normoactive bowel sounds. Obese. Abdomen non-distended, non-tender to palpation. GU: Purewick in place. No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation. VASCULAR: Palpable pulses in all distal extremities. SKIN: Left lower extremity with indurated, warm, tender, erythematous circumferential area beginning at the ankle and extending over ___ the way up the leg. Marked with pain. NEURO: Alert. Oriented to person and general situation. Poor attention. Unable to identify hospital, remember basic facts like her prior vocation (___). Able to follow most basic commands. Face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI. Speech fluent but word finding difficulties. Moves all limbs without obvious limitations. PSYCH: Cooperative, confused, appropriate affect. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 01:05AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-4.52 Hgb-14.5 Hct-43.4 MCV-96 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-48.1* Plt ___ ___ 07:30PM BLOOD WBC-22.6* RBC-4.20 Hgb-13.5 Hct-39.8 MCV-95 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.3 RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ ___ 01:05AM BLOOD Neuts-92.3* Lymphs-3.0* Monos-3.4* Eos-0.1* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-13.11* AbsLymp-0.42* AbsMono-0.48 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 10:45AM BLOOD ___ ___ 01:05AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-14 ___ 07:30PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-134* K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-21* AnGap-13 ___ 01:05AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-30 AlkPhos-92 TotBili-0.9 ___ 07:30PM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-40 AlkPhos-65 TotBili-0.7 ___ 10:45AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-359* ___ 01:05AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.9 Phos-0.8* Mg-1.4* ___ 07:30PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.8 ___ 08:40AM BLOOD Vanco-12.7 ___ 01:09AM BLOOD Lactate-2.7* ___ 07:54AM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* ___ EXAMINATION: CTA CHEST WITH CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old woman with new hypoxia// eval for PE r/o TECHNIQUE: Axial multidetector CT images were obtained through the thorax after the uneventful administration of intravenous contrast. Reformatted coronal, sagittal, thin slice axial images, and oblique maximal intensity projection images were submitted to PACS and reviewed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 0.5 s, 0.2 cm; CTDIvol = 14.9 mGy (Body) DLP = 3.0 mGy-cm. 2) Stationary Acquisition 1.4 s, 0.2 cm; CTDIvol = 37.2 mGy (Body) DLP = 7.4 mGy-cm. 3) Spiral Acquisition 5.1 s, 33.3 cm; CTDIvol = 25.6 mGy (Body) DLP = 834.7 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 845 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: No prior chest CT available for direct comparison. Correlation with chest radiograph dated ___. FINDINGS: HEART AND VASCULATURE: Pulmonary vasculature is well opacified to the subsegmental level without filling defect to indicate a pulmonary embolus. The thoracic aorta is normal in caliber without evidence of dissection or intramural hematoma. The heart is normal in size. Coronary artery calcifications are noted. The pericardium, and great vessels are within normal limits. No pericardial effusion is seen. AXILLA, HILA, AND MEDIASTINUM: No axillary, mediastinal, or hilar lymphadenopathy is present. No mediastinal mass. PLEURAL SPACES: No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. LUNGS/AIRWAYS: Gravity dependent atelectasis is present in both lower lobes. Faint ground-glass opacities in the lateral aspect of the right middle lobe could be infectious or inflammatory in nature. The airways are patent to the level of the segmental bronchi bilaterally. BASE OF NECK: Visualized portions of the base of the neck show no abnormality. ABDOMEN: The patient is status post cholecystectomy. Included portion of the upper abdomen is otherwise unremarkable. BONES: There are degenerative changes throughout the spine and in both shoulders. No suspicious osseous abnormality is seen.? There is no acute fracture. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. Faint ground-glass opacities in the lateral aspect of the right middle lobe are nonspecific, and could be infectious or inflammatory in nature. ___ EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old woman with fever, encephalopathy, left-sided weakness, aphasia, and facial droop// please rule-out acute bleed so we can proceed with LP. TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Stationary Acquisition 5.0 s, 18.8 cm; CTDIvol = 50.0 mGy (Head) DLP = 940.0 mGy-cm. 2) Stationary Acquisition 3.0 s, 11.4 cm; CTDIvol = 49.5 mGy (Head) DLP = 564.0 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 1,504 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is no evidence of acute large territorial infarction,hemorrhage,edema, or mass. There is mild prominence of the ventricles and sulci suggestive of mild involutional changes. There are bilateral periventricular and subcortical white matter hypodensities, nonspecific but compatible with sequelae of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. Slight asymmetry in the hypodensities of the right frontal lobe could be due to small vessel disease. There is no evidence of fracture. There is complete opacification the right maxillary sinus and right anterior and middle ethmoid air cells. There is partial opacification of the bilateral mastoid air cells. Otherwise, the visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial abnormality. Basal cisterns are patent and there is no mass effect seen. ___ EXAMINATION: MRI ___ AND MRA NECK PT13 MR HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old woman with fever, and per OMR, improved dysarthria, aphasia, left facial droop and left-sided weakness// stroke? TECHNIQUE: Brain imaging was performed with diffusion, T1, FLAIR, T2, gradient echo technique, and T1 postcontrast imaging. Dynamic MRA of the neck was performed during administration intravenous contrast. T1 post contrast imaging was then performed. Three dimensional maximum intensity projection and segmented images were generated. This report is based on interpretation of all of these images. The examination was performed using a 1.5T MRI. COMPARISON: CT head ___ FINDINGS: MRI BRAIN without and with contrast: There is no evidence of acute infarction, hemorrhage, edema, masses, mass effect, or midline shift. There is no abnormal enhancement after contrast administration. Mild-to-moderate chronic small-vessel ischemic disease.. Moderate bilateral parietal lobe atrophy. The right maxillary sinus is near completely opacified and contains an air-fluid level. Additionally, there is partial opacification of the right anterior ethmoid air cells with mild mucosal thickening throughout the bilateral anterior ethmoid air cells. There is near complete opacification of the right mastoid air cells and middle ear cavity. There is partial opacification of the left mastoid air cells. MRA NECK with contrast: Suboptimally seen bilateral vertebral artery origins secondary to artifact, there is probably mild bilateral vertebral artery origin narrowing. Otherwise, the origins of the great vessels and subclavian arteries appear normal bilaterally. The common, internal and external carotid arteries appear normal. There is no evidence of internal carotid artery stenosis by NASCET criteria. 3 cm right thyroid nodule, ultrasound recommended according to guidelines. Heterogeneous, nodular remainder of the thyroid gland. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. 2. Suboptimally seen origin of vertebral arteries, probably mild bilateral narrowing. 3. Moderate opacification mastoids, may be reactive, inflammatory, consider otomastoiditis. 4. Acute paranasal sinusitis, most prominent at the right maxillary sinus.. 5. 3 cm thyroid nodule, guidelines below. RECOMMENDATION(S): Thyroid nodule. Ultrasound follow-up recommended. Absent suspicious imaging features, unless there is additional clinical concern, ___ College of Radiology guidelines do not recommend further evaluation for incidental thyroid nodules less than 1.0 cm in patients under age ___ or less than 1.5 cm in patients age ___ or ___. Suspicious findings include: Abnormal lymph nodes (those displaying enlargement, calcification, cystic components and/or increased enhancement) or invasion of local tissues by the thyroid nodule. ___, et al, "Managing Incidental Thyroid Nodules Detected on Imaging: White Paper of the ACR Incidental Findings Committee". J ___ ___ ___ 12:143-150. Brief Hospital Course: ___ woman with a complicated PMH including bilaterally TKR's, morbid obesity, and recent bilateral breast cancer (R stage 1 ER+ invasive ductal cancer, L DCIS) s/p lumpectomies (___) & on letrozole who is admitted after presenting to the ED in the evening ___ with fever to 102, encephalopathy, and leukocytosis #Acute metabolic encephalopathy #Severe sepsis with unclear source #Left-sided weakness, aphasia, dysarthria There was initially concern for stroke or TIA on the second hospital day, but these findings were not noted when she was initially admitted or in the ER. At the time of discovery, she had dysarthria, aphasia, and left-sided weakness (___), but she was out of the window for possible tPA. Head CT ___ did not show any acute process. She received ASA 325mg PO ___ MRI/MRA head and neck ___ showed no acute process either. (She needed large MRI which caused 1-day delay). LP attempted on ___ AM out of concern for meningitis, but unsuccessful. In particular, excess soft tissue made this difficult. ___ was then consulted, but said that after someone has full ASA, they are ineligible for LP for 5 days. At 5 days, study would be non-diagnostic, so will not be pursued. Thankfully, towards the end of the day on ___, the symptoms had largely resolved. She was placed on Vancomycin and Cipro on ___ out of concern for possible meningitis. Cellulitis was very notable on her LLE, and there was possible PNA on CT (not very convincing) and no evidence of UTI. Blood cultures were drawn and showed no growth. Her WBC was as high as 22.6, but improved to normal after receiving antibiotics. Ultimately, the possibility of bacterial meningitis was low, so after receiving Vancomycin and Cipro, this was changed to keflex and doxy on discharge for extended course for cellulitis. Swallow consult for diet safety had no issues on ___. With thrombocytopenia, viral illness is also on the differential, but LFTs normal. Flu swab was negative. #Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure She presented requiring 4L of nasal oxygen. CTA negative for PE but did show atelectasis and possible aspiration or infection. She received standing Duonebs, which seemed to help. OSA/OHS and atelectasis were the likely largest culprits. She was able to wean O2 to RA several days prior to discharge. #Hx of bilateral breast cancer Diagnosed late ___ with R stage 1 invasive ductal cancer and L DCIS), now s/p lumpectomies/partial mastectomy (___) and now on letrozole given cancer was ER-positive. Per review of records, patient was not recommended chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Followed by Dr. ___ at ___ On___ (___). Last seen in ___. She continued home letrozole 2.5mg daily #Hypophosphatemia and hypomagnesemia - replaced #Hypertension - continue home at atenolol 50mg daily #Fungal skin rashes - skin care and anti-fungal cream ___ changed to Fluconazole 200mg PO x1 on ___ and then 100mg PO daily ___. # Morbid obesity - outpatient exercise program # Gout - She continued home allopurinol ___ daily #Outstanding issues []changed to keflex and doxy on discharge for extended course for cellulitis (total duration of treatment ___ days) [] For fungal rash started Fluconazole 200mg PO x1 on ___ and then 100mg PO daily ___. >30 min spent on discharge planning including face to face time Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Letrozole 2.5 mg PO DAILY 2. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 3. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Gabapentin 900 mg PO QHS 5. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 6. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID 7. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing Discharge Medications: 1. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H Duration: 7 Days RX *cephalexin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*28 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg PO Q12H cellulitis Duration: 7 Days RX *doxycycline hyclate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*14 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Fluconazole 100 mg PO/NG Q24H Duration: 6 Days RX *fluconazole [Diflucan] 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once daily Disp #*2 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing 5. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 6. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 7. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO BID 8. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 9. Gabapentin 900 mg PO QHS 10. Letrozole 2.5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Hypoxemic respiratory failure Cellulitis Toxic metabolic encephalopathy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - uses walker. Discharge Instructions: Your admitted to the hospital with respiratory failure and cellulitis. Your breathing improved and we are ultimately able to wean you off of oxygen. We also treated a skin infection called cellulitis with 2 antibiotics, called cipro and vancomycin. He received 7 days of antibiotics but we extended your course after discharge from the hospital. Followup Instructions: ___
10742538-DS-3
10,742,538
25,316,068
DS
3
2189-12-18 00:00:00
2189-12-29 05:19:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: latex / scented chemicals Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Nausea, vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ - placement and advancement of an ___ tube History of Present Illness: Ms ___ is a ___ year old woman with history of fibromyalgia, POTS, chronic fatigue, and gastroparesis, who is referred to ED from her gastroenterologist due to nausea, vomiting, po intolerance, concern for dehydration, and consideration for feeding tube placement. Per patient, over the past few months she has had ongoing nausea/vomiting and inability to tolerate PO. She vomits approx. ___, she starts burping and then vomits typically 30minutes - 2 hours after she eats, looks like undigested food or bile. She had x1 episode of "brown bile" 2 nights ago, otherwise denies coffee ground/bright red blood. She reports feeling nauseous all of the time. She has mild abdominal pain that is sharp, epigastric when she vomits, otherwise denies abdominal pain. She has regular, daily BMs that she describes as firm. She recently completed a trial of azithromycin x14 days without improvement in her symptoms. She also reports feeling more dehydrated since the weather has been hotter - she tries to drink fluids but feels this makes her vomiting worse and so has not had much. She receives IVF weekly as an outpatient but is worried this isn't enough and thinks she should have twice weekly fluids. She is concerned about losing ___ of her body weight in the last 4 months and is now 88lbs. Due to her concern about her worsening symptoms, she spoke with Dr. ___ recommended admission to the hospital for evaluation for dehydration, refeeding syndrome, and consideration of tube feed placement. In the ED, initial vitals were: 97.4 120 125/89 18 100% RA - Exam notable for: abdomen soft, minimal RLQ tenderness with palpation, non-distended, no rebound or guarding - Labs notable for: Hgb/Hct 11.4/33.8, negative u-hCG, normal chemistry. UA contaminated. - No imaging obtained - Patient was given: NS 1L, Metoclopramide 10mg IV - Vitals prior to transfer: 98.2 92 114/76 18 100% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports feeling "okay". She continues to feel dehydrated. Of note, she has a long-standing history of food intolerance, nausea, and vomiting. She is followed by Dr. ___ Dr. ___ ___ GI. ___ has had an extensive recent imaging/study work-up of her symptoms including: 1) gastric emptying study that showed delay with a 33% retention at four hours, 2) CT scan that showed the dermoid cyst on the right ovary, that was recently removed, 3) MRI of the brain that showed a pituitary adenoma and was subsequently evaluated by a neuro-endocrinologist who determined that the adenoma was not hormonally active and therefore felt not to be related to her current set of symptoms, 4) EEG that showed some nonspecific finding that may be related to what is called ___ syndrome, 5) Upper endoscopy with biopsies including small bowel biopsies that were normal, 6) CTA that showed that the SMA angle was 70 degrees, but without dilatation of the stomach or proximal duodenum and evidence of cystic teratoma in her right ovary. She has also been trialed on multiple medications - in the past, has tried Zofran, Reglan, Phenergan and Compazine and has found that IV Reglan is helpful, but the oral Reglan, which she took two to three times per day actually may have increased her symptoms. Most recently she has been started on azithromycin for its potential prokinetic effects and amitriptyline was increased from 10 mg up to recently 20 mg per day. ROS: Positive per HPI. Remaining 10 point ROS reviewed and negative Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Childhood asthma GERD Chronic fatigue syndrome Gastroparesis Headache Chronic orthostatic hypotension/POTS Constipation Iron deficiency Ovarian mass (Dermoid cyst) Gastritis Insomnia PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Laparoscopy, right ovarian cystectomy- ___ Laparoscopy, left ovarian cystectomy- ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Sister with chronic fatigue. Grandmother with ___ disease. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 97.4 119/70 69 16 97%RA -Weight: 42.2kg General: thin, resting in bed, no acute distress HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear without lesions, good dentition Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-distended, mild TTP in right mid-abdomen without rebound/guarding, bowel sounds present Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: clear Neuro: AAOx3 DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T 98, BP 129/83, HR 94, RR 18, O2Sat 100% RA General: Thin young woman who appears her stated age, alert, oriented, in no acute distress, sitting awake in bed. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL, EOMI, MMM, oropharynx clear. Dobhoff in place. ___ bilaterally with good light reflex, no bulging/erythema, no external ear canal erythema or discharge. Cerumen presence appreciated. Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally; no wheezes, rales, rhonchi. CV: Tachycardic; regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2; no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender (improved from prior), non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. GU: No foley. Ext: Warm and well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Neuro: CNs II-XII intact, motor function grossly normal. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 12:42PM BLOOD WBC-4.2 RBC-3.56* Hgb-11.4 Hct-33.8* MCV-95 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-43.2 Plt ___ ___ 12:42PM BLOOD Neuts-37.4 ___ Monos-9.5 Eos-6.9 Baso-1.2* Im ___ AbsNeut-1.58* AbsLymp-1.89 AbsMono-0.40 AbsEos-0.29 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 12:42PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 12:42PM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 07:28AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-19 AlkPhos-38 TotBili-0.3 ___ 12:42PM BLOOD Calcium-10.1 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.3 ___ 02:00PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp ___ ___ 02:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.5* Leuks-MOD ___ 02:00PM URINE RBC-11* WBC-25* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-24 ___ 02:00PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.22* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.0* MCV-96 MCH-32.3* MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-44.0 Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-8 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0 ___ CULTURE-FINAL no growth Radiology FINDINGS: The right nare was anesthetized with lidocaine jelly. Under intermittent fluoroscopic guidance, the existing Dobhoff feeding tube was advanced post-pylorically using a guidewire. 10 cc of Optiray contrast were used to confirm post pyloric placement. Final fluoroscopic spot images demonstrated the tip of the feeding tube in the third portion of the duodenum. The feeding tube was secured to the patient using a bridle. IMPRESSION: Successful post-pyloric advancement of a Dobhoff feeding tube. The tube is ready to use. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ woman with fibromyalgia, POTS, chronic fatigue, and gastroparesis, who presented with a referral from her gastroenterologist due to acute worsening of several months of nausea, vomiting, PO intolerance, and weight loss of unclear etiology, for feeding tube placement. # Nausea/vomiting # Gastroparesis # Malnutrition Patient presented with several months of nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and PO intolerance; with an already extensive out-patient workup which had largely been unrevealing apart from moderate gastroparesis and some concern for SMA syndrome (pending out-patient MRE). Due to refractory nausea/vomiting that did not seem responsive to promotility agents, as well as concern that patient was not achieving adequate nutrition, an NG tube was placed with successful post-pylorus advancement on ___. Tube feeds were successfully advanced without nausea or vomiting. There was low concern for refeeding syndrome with serial electrolytes WNL to date. She continued thiamine 100mg, amitriptyline 20mg QHS, and metoclopramide 10mg Q6H. She was set up with home infusion for continued feeds. She was set to follow-up with GI. ==================== CHRONIC ISSUES: ==================== # GERD, Gastritis: Continued home sucralfate # Migraine:not an active issue this hospitalization # Insomnia: Continued home amitriptyline, trazodone QHS # Chronic fatigue syndrome, # POTS: continued home propranolol and fludrocortisone TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Follow up with outpatient GI for monitoring of nutrition status, further workup of symptoms # CODE: Full (confirmed) # CONTACT: ___, mother. Phone: ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amitriptyline 20 mg PO QHS 2. eletriptan HBr 20 mg oral PRN 3. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO QAM 4. Propranolol 10 mg PO QAM 5. Sucralfate 1 gm PO BID 6. Excedrin Migraine (aspirin-acetaminophen-caffeine) 250-250-65 mg oral Q6H:PRN 7. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO QIDACHS nausea / vomiting RX *metoclopramide HCl 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth four times a day Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY Duration: 5 Days 3. Amitriptyline 20 mg PO QHS 4. eletriptan HBr 20 mg oral PRN 5. Excedrin Migraine (aspirin-acetaminophen-caffeine) 250-250-65 mg oral Q6H:PRN headache 6. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO QAM 7. Propranolol 10 mg PO QAM 8. Sucralfate 1 gm PO BID 9. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS 10.Tube Feeds Jevity 1.2 @ 100/hr x 12 hours 2 months duration; Refill: 2 with supplies and pump Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: =========================== gastroparesis abnormal weight loss Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital for malnutrition so that a feeding tube could be placed. We placed the feeding tube and had it advanced into your small intestine. We then started tube feeds to make sure that you were able to tolerate them. There were no complications and you tolerated the tube feeds well. You will continue to receive tube feeds at home until your nutrition improves. You should follow-up with your outpatient gastroenterology team. Your follow up appointments and medications are attached. A nurse ___ come to your home to help set up the tube feeds there. It was a pleasure taking care of you and we wish you the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10742621-DS-9
10,742,621
24,177,087
DS
9
2185-01-07 00:00:00
2185-01-10 14:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fecal incontinence Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HPI: ___ is a ___ year old female with history of multiple sclerosis that has been well controlled on rituximab who presents with fecal and urinary incontinence. She says that on ___, she had one episode of fecal incontinence, where she went to urinate and found stool in her underwear. She states that she did not have the urge to defecate and did not know that it had happened. This occurred again on ___ and several times on ___. She says that the stool was somewhat loose, so she tried some Imodium, but that did not help. She had some abdominal pain yesterday, and today, she had an episode of urinary incontinence. She says that she had had been feeling the urge to urinate, but that feeling is less today. She says that this has happened a few times in the past, but it has been single episodes. It has never occurred to this degree for this long before. Given these symptoms, she went to an urgent care where they performed a urinalysis that was suggestive of a urinary tract infection. At age ___, she presented with fever and headache. She was diagnosed with a viral meningitis, but she had an MRI that demonstrated multiple lesions concerning for MS. ___ years later, she had multiple episodes with leg weakness and falls. She was started on copaxone and avonex, but had relapses with both of those medications. She was then on betaseron for several years, but she had recurrent relapses. In ___, she was switched from betaseron to Tysabri, but she had frequent, severe attacks. She was then treated with Cytoxan and methylprednisone for three cycles, and betaseron was restarted. However, she had multiple flares, and she was started on Rituximab with the first dose in ___. She has done extremely well since that time without relapses. Her most recent imaging was an MRI in ___ that did not demonstrate any new lesions. She says that she has had her spine imaged before but not for several years. She denies headache, loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. Denies difficulty with gait. Her general review of systems was negative, except for incontinence as described above. Past Medical History: MS ___ of fecal incontinence in the past Social History: ___ Family History: sister with ___ disease, many family members with "stomach problems", mother with h/o cnetral retinal artery occlusion (now blind in right eye) and trigeminal neuralgia Father- estranged. Grandparents- unsure. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: 99.1 81 136/58 18 100% RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM Neck: Supple Pulmonary: No increased WOB Cardiac: RRR Abdomen: soft, non-distended Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented to current place and time. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name days of the week backward without difficulty. Calculations intact. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. There were no paraphasic errors. She was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with normal strength -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE IO IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 Tr R 2 2 2 2 Tr Plantar response was mute bilaterally. ___ beats of clonus at the right ankle. -Coordination: No intention tremor. No dysmetria on FNF. Some ataxia with HKS on the right, normal on the left. -Gait: Narrow based gait. Able to toe and heel walk. Unstable with tandem gait. Romberg negative. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Gen: Not in acute distress or pain Neuro: MS- AAOx3, speech is fluent and coherent, answering questions appropriately, speech is pressured CN- PERRL, EOMI, no facial droop Motor- full strength throughout Coordination- No dysmetria on FNF Pertinent Results: ___ 10:02AM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15 ___ 10:02AM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-1.8 ___ 10:02AM WBC-15.5* RBC-4.45 HGB-11.5 HCT-36.2 MCV-81* MCH-25.8* MCHC-31.8* RDW-15.4 RDWSD-44.9 ___ 10:02AM PLT COUNT-329 ___ 05:50AM ___ COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 12:41AM LACTATE-4.5* ___ 08:50PM GLUCOSE-77 UREA N-13 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-19 ___ 08:50PM CALCIUM-10.4* PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-2.3 ___ 08:50PM WBC-16.5*# RBC-5.32* HGB-13.8 HCT-42.9 MCV-81* MCH-25.9* MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.5 RDWSD-44.3 ___ 08:50PM NEUTS-70.7 ___ MONOS-5.6 EOS-0.5* BASOS-0.4 IM ___ AbsNeut-11.67* AbsLymp-3.71* AbsMono-0.93* AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 08:50PM PLT COUNT-512* ___ 08:50PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-13* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 +IMAGING+ Spine MRI 1. Patchy T2 hyperintensity throughout the cervical spinal cord on sagittal STIR and axial T2 weighted images, similar to the ___ cervical spine MRI, likely corresponds to chronic demyelinating disease. No contrast enhancing lesions are seen in the cervical spinal cord. 2. Patchy T2 hyperintensity within the thoracic spinal cord, definitively seen on sagittal STIR images only, appears similar to the ___ thoracic spine MRI and images through the upper thoracic spine of the ___ cervical spine MRI. This may represent chronic demyelinating disease versus artifact. No contrast enhancing lesions are seen in the thoracic spinal cord or conus medullaris. 3. Previously noted discrete T2 hyperintense lesion in the thoracic spinal cord at T11-T12 is no longer conspicuous. 4. Unchanged mild degenerative disease at C5-C6, C6-7, and L5-S1, without significant spinal canal narrowing, neural foraminal narrowing, or neural impingement. Brain MRI 1. Stable confluent white matter signal abnormality, consistent with provided history of multiple sclerosis. No new high-signal lesions, restricted diffusion or contrast enhancement. KUB Nonobstructive bowel gas pattern. Moderate fecal loading throughout the colon. CT abdomine/pelvis 1. No evidence of mesenteric ischemia. Patent vasculature. 2. Distended vagina with air with some thickening of the lower and anterior vaginal wall. Correlation with gynecological exam is recommended. MR may be helpful if gynecological exam is unrevealing. 3. Extensive fecal material throughout the colon with fecalization of distal ileum, consistent with chronic constipation. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ year old female with refractory multiple sclerosis on rituximab who presents with fecal and urinary incontinence possible sensory changes in the groin. The symptoms are unusual for MS flare given the prominent GI/GU symptoms without weakness/paresthesia, though there may be sensory change in the perineum and prior MS flare presented with incontinence. Spine imaging showed no changes from prior imaging in ___. OB/GYN was consulted due to concerns for recto-vaginal fistula and their examination was negative. They recommended outpatient follow up for repeat Gyn examination. Infectious processes remain in differential as has she been immunosuppressed (may not mount fever, WBC elevated due to steroids). Patient was found to have UTI for which she was treated with 3 day course of ceftriaxone. Stool studies were sent and are pending. Patient was complaining of post-pandrial abdominal pain throughout her admission for which KUB and CT abdomen and pelvis were done. Both studies were positive for constipation and no other abnormalities. Patient was stated on stool softeners and had normal bowel movement prior to discharge. She was also started on PPI since on exam she had epigastric tenderness. Lab work came back unremarkable. Patient was discharged home to follow up with PCP ___ ___ ___, urogynecologist and neurology as previously scheduled. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)) 6000 units oral DAILY 3. ___ FE ___ (28) (norethindrone-e.estradiol-iron) 1 mg-20 mcg (21)/75 mg (7) oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. ___ FE ___ (28) (norethindrone-e.estradiol-iron) 1 mg-20 mcg (21)/___ mg (7) oral DAILY RX *norethindrone-e.estradiol-iron ___ FE ___ (28)] 1 mg-20 mcg (21)/75 mg (7) 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*1 Packet Refills:*0 2. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)) 6000 units oral DAILY 3. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [GlycoLax] 17 gram/dose 1 powder(s) by mouth Daily Refills:*0 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN Abdominal Discomfort 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*2 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Multiple sclerosis Fecal incontinence Constipation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to Neurology Service after presenting to ED for evaluation of fecal incontinence. While you were in the hospital, you continued to have spotting of fecal material and had a large bowel movement associated with abdominal pain. An image from your abdomen showed moderate amount of stool throughout your whole large intestine which can be due to constipation. Further images of your abdomen and pelvis were unremarkable with the exception of constipation. Also, they noticed thickness of the anterior wall of the vagina for which we recommend follow up as outpatient with your OB/GYN. We recommended to use stool softeners or laxatives at home as needed for regular bowel movements and follow up with your PCP ___ ___ ___. Please follow up with Dr. ___ as previously scheduled and with Urogynecologist Dr. ___. Followup Instructions: ___
10742865-DS-14
10,742,865
23,958,640
DS
14
2185-07-23 00:00:00
2185-07-23 12:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R FNFx Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right hip CRPP ___, ___ History of Present Illness: ASSESSMENT: ___ female with hypertension and congestive heart failure otherwise healthy and previously an independent community ambulator presents after mechanical fall with a nondisplaced right femoral neck fracture as well as a fracture of the right lateral column of the distal humerus Past Medical History: Hypertension, congestive heart failure Social History: She is an independent minimally active community ambulator who lives at home with her granddaughter. ___ tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drug use. Physical Exam: Gen: NAD, occasionally delirius RLE: dressing c/d/I wiggles toes foot WWP RUE: skin intact long arm functional brace in place hand WWP Pertinent Results: ___ 09:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.99 Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.9 MCV-88 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.8* RDW-15.9* RDWSD-50.6* Plt ___ ___ 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-34* Creat-1.0 Na-146 K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-14 ___ 09:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a Right femoral neck fracture and a R distal humerus fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for R hip CRPP, which the patient tolerated well. Her R distal humerus fracture will be treated non-operatively in a long arm functional brace. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is weight bearing as tolerated in the right lower extremity, non weight bearing right upper extremity in a long arm functional brace with ROMAT shoulder/wrist/digits, no ROM R elbow and will be discharged on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 5 mg daily Labetalol 300 mg BID Furosemide 20 mg daily Prednisone 5 mg BID Sertraline 50 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Enoxaparin Sodium 30 mg SC QHS RX *enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL 30 mg SC Nightly Disp #*28 Syringe Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four to six hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ capsule(s) by mouth every 4 hours Disp #*40 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Labetalol 300 mg PO BID 6. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 7. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain 8. PredniSONE 5 mg PO BID 9. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 10. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Right femoral neck fracture Right distal humerus fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: -Weightbearing as tolerated right lower extremity -Nonweightbearing right upper extremity and long-arm functional brace MEDICATIONS: 1) Take Tylenol ___ every 6 hours around the clock. This is an over the counter medication. 2) Add oxycodone as needed for increased pain. Aim to wean off this medication in 1 week or sooner. This is an example on how to wean down: Take 1 tablet every 3 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 4 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 6 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 8 hours as needed x 2 days, then 1 tablet every 12 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every before bedtime as needed x 1 day. Then continue with Tylenol for pain. 3) Do not stop the Tylenol until you are off of the narcotic medication. 4) Per state regulations, we are limited in the amount of narcotics we can prescribe. If you require more, you must contact the office to set up an appointment because we cannot refill this type of pain medication over the phone. 5) Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and continue following the bowel regimen as stated on your medication prescription list. These meds (senna, colace, miralax) are over the counter and may be obtained at any pharmacy. 6) Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. 7) Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. 8) Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take Lovenox daily for 4 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Incision may be left open to air unless actively draining. If draining, you may apply a gauze dressing secured with paper tape. DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if you experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Increasing redness, swelling, drainage, or other concerning changes in your incision - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever > 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns THIS PATIENT IS EXPECTED TO REQUIRE <30 DAYS OF REHAB FOLLOW UP: Please follow up with your Orthopaedic Surgeon, Dr. ___. You will have follow up with ___, NP in the Orthopaedic Trauma Clinic 14 days post-operation for evaluation. Call ___ to schedule appointment upon discharge. Please follow up with your primary care doctor regarding this admission within ___ weeks and for any new medications/refills. Physical Therapy: Weightbearing as tolerated right lower extremity Nonweightbearing right upper extremity in long-arm functional brace Treatment Frequency: Any staples or superficial sutures you have are to remain in place for at least 2 weeks postoperatively. Incision may be left open to air unless actively draining. If draining, you may apply a gauze dressing secured with paper tape. You may shower and allow water to run over the wound, but please refrain from bathing for at least 4 weeks postoperatively. Followup Instructions: ___
10742874-DS-5
10,742,874
20,753,389
DS
5
2113-04-27 00:00:00
2113-04-27 19:18:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: flank/scrotal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr ___ is a ___ year old man with unremarkable medical history prior to the recent diagnosis one week ago of left renal infarct, re-presenting with recurrent left sided abdominal pain, now extending to the left testicle and left flank, and vomiting. Patient was in his usual state of good health, when he awoke around 2am on the morning of ___ to use the bathroom, and noted severe left sided abdominal pain, causing him to double over. No fevers, vomiting, or hematuria at the time. He tried to go back to sleep but was unable to, prompting him to present to ___. CT of the badomne demonstrated a wedge-shape hypodensity in the upper pole of the left kidney, most likely due to infarct. Work-up there revealed a PFO on TTE. TEE done and ruled out cardiac thrombus/mass. Venous ultrasound was negative for DVT. He was treated with heparin drip and then started on apixaban, with plan to follow-up for event monitor on discharge to evaluate for a-fib. Hypercoagulable work-up was pending at the time of discharge, including ___, ANCA, anti-cardiolipin antibodies, factor 5 Leiden, serum homocysteine, lupus anticoagulant. By the time of discharge he felt back to normal, without abdominal pain. On ___, he developed recurrent, worse left sided abdominal pain, now radiating to the left flank and left testicle, associated with many episodes of vomiting. He re-presented to ___ ___ No history of fevers, chills, weight loss, IV drug use. No history of prior thromboembolism or A-fib. Denies chest pain, dyspnea, headache, cough, sputum production, dysuria, hematuria, lower extremity pain or swelling, arthralgia/myalgia. He was recently sick with a light cold for approximately one month, recovered ___ weeks ago. Labs from ___ at ___ showed WBC 16.3, HCO3 21, anion gap 18, glucose 120. CT scan showed worsening left renal infarct, with involvement of a larger area of the cortex in the upper and midportion of the left kidney. No evidence of atherosclerotic disease, aneurysm, or mural thrombus in the abdominal arterial structures. He was transferred to ___ for further evaluation In the ED, initial vitals were: T 98, BP 134/82, HR 86, RR 18, SPO2 100% on RA. - Exam notable for: Uncomfortable RR, no murmurs CTAB Left sided CVA tenderness; TTP along left flank and abdomen WWP no edema - Labs notable for: WBC 11.8, Creatinine 0.8, HCO3 19, anion gap 22, lactate 1.6, UA with trace blood, 12 RBCs, 3 WBCs, no bacteria, 30 protein, 40 ketones. Coags were normal. - Imaging was notable for: Scrotal ultrasound with: 1. No evidence of testicular torsion. 2. Bilateral hydroceles. - Patient was given: hydromorphone 0.5mg IV twice, normal saline, Zofran 4mg IV, metoclopramide 10mg IV, lorazepam 1mg IV, and was started on heparin gtt with 5000U bolus and 1000u/hr rate. Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports that he feels more comfortable after receiving lorazepam. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) 10 point ROS reviewed and negative unless stated above in HPI Past Medical History: -Left renal infarct, dx ___ -Patent foramen ovale -GERD -Cyst removal from neck as teenager Social History: ___ Family History: Diabetes mellitus No family history of blood clots or hypercoag disorder Physical Exam: Admission ========= Vital Signs: T 98.0 BP 151 / 94 HR 77 RR 20 SPO2 96 Ra General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL. Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1+S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, moderately tender in left upper and lower abdomen, and left flank. GU: mild pain with palpation of left testis Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation Discharge ========= Vital Signs: 98.4 124-158/78-105 85 14 97 Ra General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL. Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1+S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, moderately tender in left flank and lower back and mild TTP in LLQ. Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation Pertinent Results: Admission Labs ============== ___ 11:55PM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-5.10 Hgb-15.0 Hct-43.3 MCV-85 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.6 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-39.2 Plt ___ ___ 11:55PM BLOOD Neuts-72.4* ___ Monos-7.5 Eos-0.4* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.56* AbsLymp-2.27 AbsMono-0.89* AbsEos-0.05 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 11:55PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 11:55PM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-19* AnGap-22* ___ 11:55PM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 ___ 03:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-125 HDL-40 CHOL/HD-3.7 LDLcalc-81 ___ 11:55PM BLOOD LtGrnHD-HOLD Discharge Labs ============== ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-4.75 Hgb-14.1 Hct-40.9 MCV-86 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-39.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-9 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-24 AnGap-22* ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-15 LD(LDH)-498* AlkPhos-75 TotBili-0.6 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.2 Pertinent Interval Labs ======================= ___ 10:20AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-525* ___ 03:30AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-27 LD(LDH)-576* AlkPhos-68 TotBili-0.8 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-17 LD(___)-508* AlkPhos-70 TotBili-0.6 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-15 LD(LDH)-498* AlkPhos-75 TotBili-0.6 ___ 03:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-125 HDL-40 CHOL/HD-3.7 LDLcalc-81 Imaging & Studies ================= CTA Torso ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of aortic thrombosis. 2. Stable appearance of left renal infarcts with persistent thrombosis of left renal artery branches. 3. Hypervascular lesion in segment VIII of the liver. In a non oncologic patient, this could represent a benign etiology such as a hemangioma. Ultrasound is suggested for confirmation. 4. Mild splenomegaly. ___ ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. MRA/MRV Pelvis ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of deep venous thrombosis involving the pelvic vessels. 2. Intraluminal thrombus involving the mid and distal left renal artery. No evidence of luminal beading, mural irregularity or thickening to suggest vasculitis or fibromuscular dysplasia. 3. Other than new perinephric fat stranding and edema on the left, known left renal infarctions are overall unchanged in appearance. 4. No other solid organ infarctions. Scrotal u/s ___ FINDINGS: The right testicle measures: 5.0 x 2.8 x 3.5 cm. The left testicle measures: 5.3 x 2.9 x 3.5 cm. There are bilateral small hydroceles. The testicular echogenicity is normal, without focal abnormalities. The epididymides are normal bilaterally. Vascularity is normal and symmetric in the testes and epididymides. IMPRESSION: -No evidence of testicular torsion. -Bilateral small hydroceles. Microbiology ============= __________________________________________________________ ___ 1:40 am URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old man with unremarkable medical history presented as a transfer from ___ with recurrent left abdominal pain after a second renal infarct in the setting of a recent renal infarct despite treatment with apixaban. # Renal infarction ___ thrombus of the left mid and distal renal artery: Patient initially to ___ on ___ and was found to have an infarct of the upper pole of the left kidney. He had a TTE during that hospitalization that showed a PFO, but no cardiac mass. He was managed on a heparin ggt and transitioned to apixiban 10mg BID loading dose. Patient developed recurrent left-sided flank and testicular pain on ___ and was found to have worsening/second renal infarct involving the upper and midportion of the left kidney. He was transferred to ___. At ___, he was anticoagulated with heparin ggt. His pain was controlled with oxycodone PO PRN. He was seen by the vascular surgery and nephrology who recommended no acute intervention. He underwent MRA/MRV of the abdomen and pelvis which demonstrated intraluminal thrombus of the mid and distal left renal artery. Patient underwent repeat LENIs which were negative for thrombis along with CTA of the aorta which was negative for thrombus. Testicular u/s was negative for etiology. Patient had extensive hypercoagulability workup at ___ that was negative. Beta-2-Glycoprotein 1 Antibodies were sent and were pending at the time of discharge. Patient was continued on heparin ggt and oxycodone with improvement in his pain. He was seen by cardiology who did not recommend PFO closure, but recommended ZioPatch for 2 weeks monitoring for afib evaluation. Heparin ggt was stopped and enoxaparin started at 1mg/kg BID along with warfarin 5mg daily. He will be continued on enoxaparin for at least 5 days and until therapeutic on warfarin for at least 24 hours. He will follow with his PCP for management of his INR. He was hypertensive after the renal infarct and was started on lisinopril 5mg daily. He should be continued on this medication pending improvement in his hypertension. Transitional Issues ==================== [] f/u Beta-2-Glycoprotein 1 Antibodies to complete hypercoagulability workup. [] Discharged on lovenox ___ BID daily and warfarin 5mg daily. He will need INR check on ___ and adjustment of his warfarin dose accordingly. He should be continued on lovenox for at least 5 days or until he has been therapeutic on warfarin (INR ___ for 24 hours, whichever is longer. [] Started on lisonopril 5mg daily for hypertension after renal infarct. This may be titrated off as hypertension improves or with renal input. [] Will follow up with nephrology post discharge. [] Discharged with oxycodone for 3 days after discharge for acute pain cotnrol. Counseled to avoid NSAIDs given kidney injury. [] Patient will get disc of TEE (Trans-esophageal echocardiography) from ___ and bring this to his appointment with Dr. ___ evaluation. Per cardiology no role for PFO closure at this time. [] Discharged with ZioPatch monitor for 2 weeks to assess for atrial fibrillation. He will have placement of this monitor immediately after discharge in ___ 7. He will follow up with Dr. ___ results. [] Imaging Requiring Further Followup: Patient was found to have hypervascular lesion in segment VIII of the liber. Patient should have outpatient ultrasound for confirmation. Greater than 30 minutes were spent on this patient's discharge day management. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Apixaban 10 mg PO BID 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Enoxaparin Sodium 100 mg SC BID Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 100 mg/mL 100 mg SC twice a day Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 2. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin [___] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis ================= Left renal infarction ___ arterial thrombosis of renal artery Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were transferred to ___ because you were found to have blood clots causing lack of blood flow to your kidney. This was causing you to have pain in your abdomen. You had an imaging test called an MRA (magnetic resonance angiography) that showed a blood clot in the artery supplying your left kidney. We started you on a blood thinner medication called heparin. You were also seen by our You had extensive testing for a cause of these blood clots and it was all negative. There was no evidence of a genetic or acquired condition causing increased likelihood of forming clots. Additionally, there was no evidence of blood clots in your lower legs or large artery coming off the heart. We are concerned that you may have an abnormal heart rhythm called atrial fibrillation which can lead to clots. You had no evidence of this during your hospital stay, but we would like you to wear a heart monitor for the next 2 weeks to check. You can then follow up with Dr. ___ in Clinic to discuss the results of the testing. You will also follow up with a kidney doctor after you leave. We are starting you on a blood thinner called Coumadin. You will also need to take another blood thinner called lovenox (enoxaparin) until you reach the proper levels of blood thinning. You should take this medication for at least 5 days and then for 24 hours additionally while your INR is between ___. You will follow up with your primary care doctor for management of this level. We also started you on a blood pressure medication called lisinopril because you blood pressure was high after the injury to your kidney. Your primary care doctor should follow your blood pressure and stop this medication if your blood pressure improves. It was a privilege taking care of you and we wish you the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10743111-DS-10
10,743,111
28,279,722
DS
10
2150-12-18 00:00:00
2150-12-18 16:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP - ___ History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male PMHx of leukemia (gleevec), hypertension and hyperlipidemia who is transferred from ___. ___ for evaluation of pancreatitis. The patient initially presented to ___ with 1 day of epigastric abdominal pain which had been progressively worsening and was colicky in nature. He reported radiation of his abdominal pain in a band-like distribution to both upper quadrants. He reported chills but no objective fevers. He has also had nausea with multiple episodes of emesis. He has been passing gas but has had no BMs x 2 days. At ___, he was noted to have a mild transaminitis with elevation of his Tbili to 3.0. OSH US showed obstructing stone in the CBD and pancreatitis. He was transferred here for concern for gallstone pancreatitis. Upon arrival to the ED, initial VS 97.5, 88, 150/68, 16, 96% on RA. Initial labs here showed wnl Chem 7, ALT 54, AST 38, AP 127, Tbili 2.9, Lip 77. WBC 11.7 with 95% PMNs, Hgb/Hct 12.2/36.7 (unknown baseline), Plt 153. INR 1.2. UA negative. RUQ US showed extrahepatic biliary dilation with CBD measuring 1.3 cm. The patient was placed on Zosyn, given 1L NS prior to transfer. ERCP was consulted and agreed with admission for ERCP intervention. Upon arrival to the floor, the patient denies any current abdominal pain or nausea at this time. ROS: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: HTN HLD GERD CML on Gleevec Social History: ___ Family History: Patient did not know father. Reports mother was in good health, now deceased. Physical Exam: ADMISSION Vital Signs: 98.0, 149/65, 93, 18, 98% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: MMdry, oropharynx clear, anicteric sclera, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, ___ systolic murmur best heard at LUSB Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, nondistended, mild TTP of RUQ and epigastrium, bowel sounds present, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: AOx3, spontaneously moving all extremities, gait deferred Skin: no jaundice DISCHARGE VS: 98.7 138/63 75 16 97%RA Gen - sitting up in bed, comfortable appearing Eyes - EOMI, anicteric, PERRL ENT - OP clear, abrasion of posterior pharynx improved from day prior Heart - RRR no mrg Lungs - moderate ronchi throughout left lung, no wheezes or crackles; Abd - soft nontender, normoactive bowel sounds; no rebound/guarding; no CVA tenderness; Ext - no edema Skin - no rashes Vasc - 2+ DP/radial pulses Neuro - AOx3, ___ strength in upper and lower extremities Psych - appropriate Pertinent Results: OSH Labs Cr 1.24 WBC 9.2 Plt 172 Lipase 1230 ALT 71 AST 53 Alkaline Phosphatase 148 Tbili 3.7 ___ Admission Labs ___ 11:25PM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.61* Hgb-12.2* Hct-36.7* MCV-102* MCH-33.8* MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-54.4* Plt ___ ___ 11:25PM BLOOD Neuts-85.0* Lymphs-3.3* Monos-10.7 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.96* AbsLymp-0.39* AbsMono-1.25* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 11:25PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 ___ 11:25PM BLOOD ALT-54* AST-38 AlkPhos-127 TotBili-2.9* ___ 11:25PM BLOOD Lipase-77* ___ Discharge Labs ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.30* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.1* MCV-100* MCH-34.5* MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.3 RDWSD-52.7* Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 IMAGING ___ Abd/Pelvis CT Scan - OSH 1 - Findings suggesting obstructing stone at the level of the ampulla resulting in dilatation of the biliary system. An ERCP is recommended for further evaluation 2 - Bilateral renal cysts, one of them on the right side with partial calcified wall. 3 - Minimal fat stranding surrounding the urinary bladder; correlate with urinalysis ___ GALLBLADDER US 1. Extrahepatic biliary dilation with the common bile duct measuring 13 mm. Gallbladder sludge or stone within the common bile duct, and ERCP is recommended. No intrahepatic biliary dilation. 2. Gallbladder sludge without evidence of cholecystitis. ___ ERCP - The scout film was normal. A Schatzki's ring was found in the distal esophagus (non-obstructing) The bile duct was deeply cannulated with the sphincterotome. Contrast was injected and there was brisk flow through the ducts. Contrast extended to the entire biliary tree. The CBD was dilated at 1.2cm in diameter. Multiple filling defects consistent with stones were identified in the CBD. The left and right hepatic ducts and all intrahepatic branches were normal. A biliary sphincterotomy was made with a sphincterotome. There was no post-sphincterotomy bleeding. The biliary tree was swept with a 12 - 15 mm balloon starting at the bifurcation. Multiple stones and sludge were seen. The CBD and CHD were swept repeatedly until no further stones/sludge were seen. The final occlusion cholangiogram showed no evidence of filling defects in the CBD. Excellent bile and contrast drainage was seen endoscopically and fluroscopically. Otherwise normal ercp to third part of the duodenum ___ - CXR There is extensive opacity in the left lung concerning for aspiration. Left effusion present. The right lung is clear although a small opacity at the bases noted. . ___ - CXR Slight interval improvement in extensive airspace opacity involving the left lung and medial right lung base, differential etiologies include aspiration, aspiration pneumonitis, or pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ year old male with past medical history of CML on gleevec, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, admitted ___ with choledocholithiasis with biliary obstruction and gallstone pancreatitis, status post ERCP with biliary sphincterotomy and stone extraction, course complicated by periprocedural aspiration pneumonia, treated with antibiotics and subsequently improving, tolerating a regular diet # Choledocholithiasis with obstruction / Gallstone pancreatitis - Patient presented to ___ with abdominal pain, found to have CT scan concerning for choledocholithiasis with obstruction with elevated lipase > 1,000 concerning for gallstone pancreatitis, prompting transfer to ___. Patient underwent ERCP with sphincterotomy and balloon extraction of stones and sludge. Periprocedural period was complicated by observed aspiration event as below. Patient's abdominal pain and laboratory abnormalities rapidly improved and patient was able to have diet advanced to regular diet without pain or nausea. Patient treated with antibiotics as below (covering post-ERCP prophylaxis). Patient preferred to see surgeon local to him to discuss potential cholecystectomy--would benefit from local referral. # Acute Bacterial Pneumonia - patient with observed aspiration event periprocedurally, with subsequent identification of large area of consolidation at left lung. Patient clinically with worsening cough, productive of thick yellow/brown sputum, suggesting this was not just pneumonitis, but was pneumonia. Patient was treated with PO levofloxacin, and given worsening cough, was broadened to include anaerobic coverage given aspiration etiology and underlying immunosuppression due to his CML. He clinically improved and was able to ambulate comfortable without dyspnea or coughing. Discharged with prescription for levofloxacin (last day ___ and clindamycin (last day ___ and understanding of warning signs that should prompt additional care. # Headache - course was complicated by headache without focal neurologic or meningeal findings. Likely secondary to dehydration post-procedurally and coughing secondary to above. Resolved with IV fluids and treatment of pneumonia. # Sore throat - had mild posterior pharynx abrasion likely secondary to trauma during ERCP; improved over course of admission and did not require additional treatment. # Hypertension - continued home atenolol # Hyperlipidemia - continued statin # CML - held gleevec in setting of acute illness. Discussed with patient to call his oncologist following discharge to discuss timing of restarting gleevec. Transitional Issues - Last day levofloxacin = ___ last day clindamycin = ___ - Would consider outpatient surgical referral for discussion about cholecystectomy Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 2. IMatinib Mesylate 400 mg PO DAILY 3. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Clindamycin 300 mg PO Q6H last day = ___ RX *clindamycin HCl 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*26 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY last day ___ RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 3. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 5. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 6. HELD- IMatinib Mesylate 400 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart IMatinib Mesylate until you speak with your oncologist tomorrow ___ Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: # Choledocholithiasis with obstruction / Gallstone pancreatitis # Headache # Acute Bacterial Pneumonia # Hypertension # Sore throat # Hyperlipidemia # CML Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___: It was a pleasure caring for you at ___. You were admitted with abdominal pain and found to have stones in your bile duct and inflammation in your pancreas. You underwent an ERCP ("endoscopic retrograde pancreatography") to remove these stones. After your procedure you were found to have a pneumonia. You were treated with antibiotics and improved. It will be important for you to complete your course of antibiotics. The last day of levofloxacin is ___. The last day of clindamycin is ___. In order to prevent future issues with gallstones, we recommend speaking with your primary care doctor about ___ referral to a surgeon to discuss having your gallbladder removed. Followup Instructions: ___
10743310-DS-14
10,743,310
27,565,936
DS
14
2144-05-26 00:00:00
2144-05-26 20:48:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: right lower quadrant pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: laparoscopic appendectomy History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with periumbilical migrating to RLQ pain since breakfast this morning. Was feeling well day prior to presentation. Pain worsened throughout the day, she vomitted several times (non-bloody, non-bilious). Endorses anorexia. Normal bowel movements until today when she had diarrhea x1. Denies correlation with her menstrual cycle. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: hypothyroidism Past Surgical History: uterine ablation, minor orthopaedic surgery Social History: ___ Family History: no history of colon CA, but several members with breast and uterine CA Physical Exam: GEN: A&O, No acute distress HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l ABD: Soft, nondistended, appropriately tender at incisions, no rebound or guarding Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 10:31PM ___ PTT-35.8* ___ ___ 08:05PM GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-19 ___ 08:05PM WBC-14.8* RBC-4.95 HGB-14.3 HCT-40.9 MCV-83 MCH-28.9 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.5 ___ 08:05PM NEUTS-87.3* LYMPHS-9.1* MONOS-3.1 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.3 ___ 08:05PM PLT COUNT-289 ___ 08:05PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-10 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 08:05PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 08:05PM URINE AMORPH-MOD CT abd ___ 1. Uncomplicated acute appendicitis. 2. Tiny right hepatic and renal hypodensities, too small to characterize but likely cysts. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted with acute appendicitis. She was taken to the operating room and was found to have uncomplicated appendicitis. The operation went well and she was extubated without issue and brought to the postoperative care area. She had her diet advanced to regular on POD 0 and was voiding without issue. She was discharged on POD1 with good pain control. She was maintained on subcutaneous heparin throughout this hospitalization. Medications on Admission: levothyroxine Discharge Medications: 1. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 4 days. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* She was instructed to resume her levothyroxine Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: acute appendicitis Secondary: Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were seen in the hospital for acute appendicitis, which is an inlflammation of your appendix. You were taken to the oeprating room to have your appendix removed. This oepration went well and you were watched overnight to make sure you had good pain control and could tolerate food. You were discharge the next day with prescriptions for your pain. You may resume your home medications on discharge. Please make your follow up appointment below. General Discharge Instructions: You have had an abdominal operation. This sheet goes over some questions and concerns you or your family may have. If you have additional questions, or ___ understand something about your operation, please call your surgeon. ACTIVITY: Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. You may climb stairs. You may go outside. But avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. ___ lift more than ___ pounds for 6 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. Heavy exercise may be started after 6 weeks, but use common sense and go slowly at first. You may resume sexual activity unless your doctor has told you otherwise. HOW YOU MAY FEEL: You may feel weak or “washed out” for 6 weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. All these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: Your incision may be slightly red around the stitches or staples. This is normal. You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that, it’s OK. It is normal to feel a firm ridge along the incision. This will go away. Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. Over the next ___ months, your incision will fade and become less prominent. YOUR BOWELS: Constipation is a common side effect of medicine such as Percocet or codeine. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as Milk of Magnesia, 1 tablespoon) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. After some operations, diarrhea can occur. If you get diarrhea, ___ take anti-diarrhea medicines. Drink plenty of fluids and see if it goes away. If it does not go away, or is severe and you feel ill, please call your surgeon. PAIN MANAGEMENT: It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as “soreness.” Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. You will receive a prescription from your surgeon for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important you take this medicine as directed. Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. Talk with your surgeon about how long you will need to take prescription pain medicine. If you are experiencing no pain, it is OK to skip a dose of pain medicine. To reduce pain, remember to exhale with any exertion or when you change positions. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours pain that is getting worse over time pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. In some cases, you will have a prescription for antibiotics or other medication. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Followup Instructions: ___
10743336-DS-12
10,743,336
27,996,124
DS
12
2182-02-20 00:00:00
2182-02-20 16:58:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hemothorax Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ US-guided right thoracentesis History of Present Illness: ___ presenting with hemothorax. While on vacation in ___, he slipped on a step in the bathroom on ___, and fell from ground level onto his right side. Did not seek medical attention. Took ___ ibuprofen q4 for pain from presumed broken ribs, but continued to walk around the city to finish his vacation. Returned from ___ the night of ___, and came to the ED morning of ___. He is breathing well, satting 93% on room air. He does have pain on his right side, which is currently well controlled with IV morphine PRN. He denies chest pain, shortness of breath, and abdominal pain. He denies fever or chills. He is hemodynamically stable and his hematocrit is stable at 43.9. CT chest showed a right hemothorax with at least RML atelectasis, nondisplaced fractures of ribs ___, and a L1 transverse process fracture. No need for intervention or brace per neurosurg. Past Medical History: bilateral inguinal hernias s/p repair; umbilical hernia s/p repair with mesh; R triceps repair; L knee arthroplasty Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Temp 96.8 HR 59 BP 153/96 RR 16 93% RA GENERAL [x] WN/WD [x] NAD [x] AAO [ ] abnormal findings: HEENT [x] NC/AT [x] EOMI [x] PERRL/A [x] Anicteric [x] OP/NP mucosa normal [x] Tongue midline [x] Palate symmetric [x] Neck supple/NT/without mass [x] Trachea midline [x] Thyroid nl size/contour [ ] Abnormal findings: RESPIRATORY [ ] CTA/P [x] Excursion normal [x] pain along right ribcage [x] decreased breath sounds lower right chest [ ] Abnormal findings: CARDIOVASCULAR [x] RRR [x] No m/r/g [x] No JVD [x] PMI nl [x] No edema [x] Peripheral pulses nl [x] No abd/carotid bruit [ ] Abnormal findings: GI [x] Soft [x] NT [x] ND [x] No mass/HSM [x] No hernia [ ] Abnormal findings: GU [x] Deferred [ ] Nl genitalia [ ] Nl pelvic/testicular exam [ ] Nl DRE [ ] Abnormal findings: NEURO [x] Strength intact/symmetric [x] Sensation intact/ symmetric [x] Reflexes nl [x] No facial asymmetry [x] Cognition intact [x] Cranial nerves intact [ ] Abnormal findings: MS [x] No clubbing [x] No cyanosis [x] No edema [x] Gait nl [x] No tenderness [x] Tone/align/ROM nl [x] Palpation nl [x] Nails nl [ ] Abnormal findings: LYMPH NODES [x] Cervical nl [x] Supraclavicular nl [x] Axillary nl [x] Inguinal nl [ ] Abnormal findings: SKIN [x] No rashes/lesions/ulcers [x] No induration/nodules/tightening [ ] Abnormal findings: PSYCHIATRIC [x] Nl judgment/insight [x] Nl memory [x] Nl mood/affect [ ] Abnormal findings: OTHER: Pertinent Results: ___ 06:32AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.91 Hgb-15.3 Hct-45.0 MCV-92 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-43.0 Plt ___ ___ 10:06AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 10:06AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.3 ___ CXR : Again seen is the moderate right pleural effusion with associated right lower lobe volume loss. The rib fractures are better seen on this CT from yesterday. No pneumothorax is identified. The left lung is clear ___ CXR : Stable opacity at the right base consistent with pleural effusion or hemothorax. No appreciable pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ presented to the ED with right sided chest wall pain. He had fallen in the bathroom 10 days earlier while vacationing in ___. CT torso was obtained at the outside hospital, which revealed fractured right ribs ___, fractured right L1 transverse process, and a large right hemothorax. He was admitted, and an US-guided thoracentesis was performed on ___ which drained 1300cc of serosanguinous fluid. His post thoracentesis film was much improved but the right diaphram was not visible. A chest CT was done which showed a small right pleural effusion. His room air saturations were 96% and his pain was controlled with Tylenol and Dilaudid. His hematocrit has been stable since admission in the 44 range. As he was progressing well and not requiring supplemental oxygen he was discharged to home on ___ and will follow up with Dr. ___ in the ___ Pulmonary Clinic in 2 weeks. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Fexofenadine 60 mg PO DAILY:PRN allergies Discharge Medications: 1. Fexofenadine 60 mg PO DAILY:PRN allergies 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 3. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*80 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*2 5. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q12H:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right pleural effusion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: * You were admitted to the hospitla with right sided chest pain following a fall many days before. Fractured ribs were identified along with a right pleural effusion. * The Interventional Pulmonary service drained about 1300 cc's of serosanguinous fluid from your chest. Some fluid remains but they will evaluate you in ___ weeks with a chest xray to determine if more fluid needs to be removed or hopefully it has resolved. * You will continue to need some pain medication for your fractured ribs and this can be weaned off as the pain decreases. * Make sure that you take a stool softener as narcotic medication can cause constipation. Stay well hydrated as that will also help to ease any constipation. * Ibuprofen can cause bleeding therefore is not recommended. * If you develop any increased shortness of breath, chest pain, fevers > 101 or any symptoms that concern you call Drs. ___ ___ at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10744371-DS-3
10,744,371
21,058,105
DS
3
2140-09-02 00:00:00
2140-09-02 12:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right ankle pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Examination under anesthesia, closed reduction and casting of right ankle fracture (___) History of Present Illness: ___ w/ no significant PMHx p/w ankle fracture after mechanical fall. She tripped on a rug at home and everted her L ankle. She fell to the ground and could not get up. She was unable to ambulate. Denies weakness, numbness in RLE. No other injuries. Past Medical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: In general, the patient is a well appearing woman in NAD. Vitals stable, afebrile. Right lower extremity: Skin intact Soft, non-tender thigh and leg Full, painless AROM/PROM of hip, knee R ankle swollen, ecchymotic, TTP. Pain w/ minimal ROM ___ fire +SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Left lower extremity: Skin intact Soft, non-tender thigh and leg Full, painless AROM/PROM of hip, knee, and ankle ___ fire +SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 10:20PM GLUCOSE-131* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15 ___ 10:20PM estGFR-Using this ___ 10:20PM WBC-7.9 RBC-4.02* HGB-11.9* HCT-37.2 MCV-93 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.9 RDW-13.2 ___ 10:20PM NEUTS-87.8* LYMPHS-7.6* MONOS-3.6 EOS-0.6 BASOS-0.5 ___ 10:20PM PLT COUNT-211 ___ 10:20PM ___ PTT-34.3 ___ ___ 07:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 07:00PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 07:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:00PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 07:00PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-5 BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 07:00PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a right ankle fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for EUA, closed reduction and casting, which the patient tolerated well (for full details please see the separately dictated operative report). The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. Musculoskeletal: Prior to operation, patient was NWB RLE. After procedure, patient's weight-bearing status remains NWB RLE, in a short leg cast. Throughout the hospitalization, patient worked with physical therapy who determined that discharge to home with services was most appropriate. Neuro: Post-operatively, patient's pain was controlled by IV pain medication and was subsequently transitioned to oxycodone with good effect and adequate pain control. CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Hematology: The patient was not transfused any blood products. Pulmonary: The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. GI/GU: A po diet was tolerated well. Patient was also started on a bowel regimen to encourage bowel movement. Intake and output were closely monitored. ID: The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection. Prophylaxis: The patient received enoxaparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge on ___, POD #1, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The extremity was NVI distally throughout. The patient was given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient will be continued on chemical DVT prophylaxis for 2 weeks post-operatively. All questions were answered prior to discharge and the patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 2. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QPM Duration: 14 Days Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL 1 syringe SC QPM Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 3. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Right ankle fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovenox 40mg daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. - Cast must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get cast wet ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - NWB RLE in short leg cast Physical Therapy: - NWB RLE in short leg cast Treatments Frequency: - No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. - Cast must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get cast wet Followup Instructions: ___
10744539-DS-15
10,744,539
27,798,727
DS
15
2162-06-25 00:00:00
2162-06-26 14:12:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Ambien / codeine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: headache, malaise Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD History of Present Illness: ___ y/o man with a PMH of thoracic aortic dilation syndrome s/p repair with mechanical AVR ___, TIA and Factor V Leiden, pAfib, venous insufficiency, who presents with headache, fatigue, and dark stools. Patient reports that the night prior to admission he had head "discomfort" which wasn't quite a headache. He thought this was from eating MSG, but the following morning it was worse. He states "it's not a headache... but it hurts my head." Described as fairly severe, worsening throughout the day, and associated with fatigue. It becomes acute worse when sitting up. He was worried that it could be a stroke. He then developed dark stools, similar to prior when he had a GI bleed. He denies chest pain, shortness of breath, or palpitation. Also no abdominal pain or nausea. He notes that he was on warfarin 6mg daily for a long time, but was having some low INRs. Last week his INR was 2.1, and his warfarin was increased to 7mg daily. He has not yet returned for a repeat INR. On review of records, patient has been undergoing planning for knee replacement. He was seen by his cardiologist on ___. He was noted to have a new left bundle branch block from an EKG in ___. He was referred for a vasodilator nuclear perfusion scan prior to surgery. Also planned to bridge with lovenox. In the ED: Initial vital signs were notable for: T 98.1, HR 78, BP 131/69, RR 16, 99% RA Exam notable for: Abd: Soft, Nontender, Nondistended Labs were notable for: - CBC: WBC 9.4, Hgb 9.0, Plt 208 - Lytes: 139 / 105 / 56 -------------- 83 4.3 \ 21 \ 0.8 - LFTS: AST: 18 ALT: 10 AP: 43 Tbili: 0.4 Alb: 3.8 - Coags: ___: 42.2 PTT: 39.4 INR: 3.9 - trop<0.01 x2 Studies performed include: CXR with no acute cardiopulmonary process. Patient was given: ___ 21:30 IV Pantoprazole 40 mg ___ ___ 21:30 PO Acetaminophen 1000 mg ___ 21:21 1u pRBCs Consults: GI was consulted, recommending PPI BID and NPO after midnight for EGD. Vitals on transfer: T 98.6, HR 90, BP 109/60, RR 18, 100% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports that he still is not feel well after receiving blood. He states that he has a pain that is not quite a pain, and is having difficulty describing how he is not feeling well. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: - Likely genetic thoracic aortic dilation syndrome s/p Bentall 25mm Mechanical AVR ___ by Dr. ___ - TIA and Factor V Leiden INR goal 2.5-3. - hypertension - paroxysmal afib post AVR - venous insufficiency - traumatic L SDH, ___ - UGIB, ___ - MCI, diagnosed in cognitive neurology ___ - osteoarthritis - melanoma s/p excision ___ years ago - glaucoma - cataract surgery (bilateral) Social History: ___ Family History: - Father - deceased from ___ at age ___ - 3 cousins - deceased from ___ between ages ___ - Mother - ___ CA - Son - MS Physical ___: VITALS: T 97.7, HR 80, BP 111/60, RR 20, 99% Ra GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress, pale and tired appearing EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur, mechanical S2 RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs. Bilateral legs somewhat cool to touch with 1+ edema SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect DISCHARGE EXAM VS: 97.6 110/58 65 18 97/RA GEN: elderly male, sitting up in bed HEENT: MMM CV: RRR with mechanical S2 RESP: CTAB no w.r ABD: soft, NT, ND, NABS GU: no foley EXTR: warm, no edema NEURO: alert, appropriate, calm Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 06:55PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-2.68* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.5* MCV-103* MCH-33.6* MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-50.6* Plt ___ ___ 06:38AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.71* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.5* MCV-98 MCH-33.2* MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.9 RDWSD-53.4* Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-2.55* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.2* MCV-99* MCH-33.3* MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.7 RDWSD-53.0* Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 ___ 06:55PM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-56* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-13 ___ 06:55PM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.8 ___ 06:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:35PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 IMAGING - EGD ___: Normal duodenum. Hiatal Hernia. Erythema, edema and congestion in the pre-pyloric region and antrum comparable with gastritis. Focal scarring in the antrum. - CXR ___: Lungs are clear. There is no consolidation, effusion, or edema. Prosthetic valve and median sternotomy wires are noted. There is tortuosity of descending thoracic aorta. Calcified subcarinal lymph nodes are noted. No acute osseous abnormalities. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: Mr ___ is a ___ year old man with a history of thoracic aortic dilation s/p repair with Bentall and Mechanical AVR, hx of TIA and Factor V Leiden, pAfib and previous gastric ulcer who p/w headache, fatigue, and 24hrs of black stools found to have acute blood loss anemia secondary to gastritis and INR of 3.9. # Acute blood loss anemia/UGIB secondary to gastritis: Pt was admitted with HA and black stools. He was found to have a drop in hgb from 12 -> 9. He required 2 units of prbcs and INR was partially corrected with Vit K 2.5mg due to ongoing blood loss. EGD showed diffuse gastritis and H. pylori was sent (pending at discharge). Hgb stabilized and there were no further signs of bleeding. Per discussion with prior MD (___) and ___ PCP, patient was to be discharge on lovenox (off warfarin for several days, with follow-up CBC taken on ___. If blood counts found to be stable, warfarin to be restarted. # Mechanical AVR/Hx of DVT and Supratherapeutic INR: Pt presented with INR of 3.9 and active UGIB. He was given 2.5mg of Vitamin K and FFP prior to EGD. INR downtrended slowly and hgb stabilized. Patient was started on lovenox 90mg BID (as this had previously been discussed with his cardiologist ISO mechanical MVR for bridging). Warfarin was to be restarted some days after discharge by PCP pending ___ stability with outpatient labs. # Hx of TIA: pt was restarted on Aspirin 81mg without any evidence of re-bleeding. # HTN: Metoprolol was held during admission due to UGIB and low BPs, restarted at discharge. TRANSIONAL ISSUES - f/u H. Pylori, will need therapy if positive - continue Lovenox BID until seen by Dr. ___ week, restart Coumadin as outpt with goal INR ___ - reassess need for metoprolol and dosing at follow-up next week. Time spent coordinating discharge > 30 minutes Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Warfarin 7 mg PO DAILY16 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 6. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 7. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q8H 8. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever Discharge Medications: 1. Enoxaparin Sodium 90 mg SC BID RX *enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL 90 mg subcutaneous twice daily Disp #*20 Syringe Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 5. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q8H 6. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 9. HELD- Warfarin 7 mg PO DAILY16 This medication was held. Do not restart Warfarin until you are seen by your PCP 10.Rolling Walker Rx: Decondontiioning Px: Good Length of Need: 13 months. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Acute blood loss anemia UGIB from Gastritis Supratherapeutic INR Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You are admitted with malaise, acute blood loss from gastritis and an elevated INR. You have been treated with blood transfusions, temporary correction of the INR and EGD with Gastroenterology (GI). It is important that you continue taking Omeprazole 20mg twice daily for another 6 weeks and return for a repeat EGD with GI. We have sent off labs to test for an infection that can predispose you to this kind of stomach irritation and we will let you know when those results are available. For now, you should continue taking lovenox 90mg subcutaneously twice daily until you are seen at ___ on ___. ___ like you to get labs drawn on ___ and those will be reviewed at your appointment on ___. Please do NOT resume warfarin until you are instructed to do it by Dr. ___. Please avoid alcohol and monitor for any signs of malaise, black or bloody stools, LH or vomiting of black contents as this would be concerning for recurrent bleeding. Hope you have a great thanksgiving Best wishes from your team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10744539-DS-17
10,744,539
20,626,846
DS
17
2162-10-08 00:00:00
2162-10-08 22:10:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Ambien / codeine / Percocet Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left thigh hematoma ___ mechanical fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left common/profunda femoral arteriogram History of Present Illness: ___ male with history of mechanical AVR, afib, factor V Leiden currently on Lovenox being bridged to Coumadin, ocular migraine, TIA and remote brain hemorrhage. Patient tripped on a step outside a restaurant yesterday and fell down landing on his left arm and leg. He had some bleeding on his left arm and a hematoma on his left thigh. He denied headstrike or loss of consciousness. He was able to mobilize and drove himself home. His INR check yesterday was 3.5. Later last night he developed severe pain in his left thigh w/ hematoma enlarging. He called his son last night saying he almost passed out. This morning when patient woke up he was feeling lightheaded. Patient reported that he took coumadin 7mg this AM. He has worsening pain in his left thigh and worsening hematoma. He was not able to move his leg due to pain and worsening hematoma. He presented to the ED for further evaluation and management. In the ED, vitals were: T 97.4, HR 77, BP 122/63, RR 20, O2 98% RA Exam: Con: In moderateo acute distress due to pain, right leg moving HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, Pupils equal, round and reactive to light, Extraocular muscles intact Resp: Clear to auscultation, normal work of breathing CV: Regular rate and rhythm, mechanical click in RUSB and LUSB, 2+ distal pulses. Capillary refill less than 2 seconds. Abd: Soft, Nontender, Nondistended GU: No costovertebral angle tenderness MSK: +tenderness, ecchymosis on left outer thigh, not able to move due to pain Skin: wound covered by dressing in left arm. Neuro: Cranial nerves II Through XII intact, unable to assess strength due to pain. sensation intact in all extremities Psych: Normal mood/mentation Labs: ___: 43.8 PTT: 65.4 INR: 4.0 Na 134, Cl 101, BUN 18 K 4.2, HCO3 18, Cr 0.8 Hgb 8.0 WBC 7.3 Plt 241 Trop <0.01 Lactate 2.4 Studies: CT TORSO ___ 1. Approximately 12.0 x 4.3 x 8.3 cm heterogeneous collection within the left anterolateral thigh, with asymmetric enlargement of the left thigh musculature, compatible with known hematoma. Hematocrit level is seen as well as extravasation of contrast. 2. Otherwise, no evidence of acute intra-abdominal or intrathoracic abnormality. No intrathoracic or intra-abdominal injury. 3. Postoperative changes of the ascending thoracic aorta. Thoracic aorta above the level of repair measures up to 4.5 cm in diameter, similar compared to most recent exam. 4. 8 mm ground-glass opacity within the right upper lobe, likely infectious or inflammatory in etiology. 5. Multiple bilateral chronic appearing rib deformities. No evidence of acute fracture. 6. Trace bilateral pleural effusions, with associated atelectasis. 7. Other findings, as described above. CT HEAD ___ No acute intracranial abnormality. CT C-SPINE ___. No acute cervical spine fracture or traumatic malalignment. 2. Minimal anterolisthesis of C3 on C4, likely degenerative in etiology. Moderate, multilevel degenerative changes of the cervical spine. CXR ___ No acute cardiopulmonary process. He was given: 500cc NS morphine 2mg IV x3 ondansetron 4 mg IV Dilaudid 1 mg IV x1 4g Magnesium Sulfate Fentanyl citrate 25 mcg IV On the floor, the patient confirms the above history. Tripped over a step he did not see and fell onto his left arm and leg. Says he was not feeling dizzy or lightheaded at the time, no palpitations. Says his skin was very taut and swollen, but that has improved in the ED. Pain was severe, but has improved with medications administered in the ED. Denies numbness or tingling of LEs. Says he was recently restarted on Lovenox just a few days ago and his anticoagulation is managed by Dr. ___. No fevers, CP, SOB, abdominal pain, dysuria, blood in stool, melena. Past Medical History: - Likely genetic thoracic aortic dilation syndrome s/p Bentall 25mm Mechanical AVR ___ by Dr. ___ - TIA and Factor V Leiden INR goal 2.5-3. - hypertension - paroxysmal afib post AVR - venous insufficiency - traumatic L SDH, ___ - UGIB, ___ - MCI, diagnosed in cognitive neurology ___ - osteoarthritis - melanoma s/p excision ___ years ago - glaucoma - cataract surgery (bilateral) Social History: ___ Family History: - Father - deceased from ___ at age ___ - 3 cousins - deceased from ___ between ages ___ - Mother - ___ CA - Son - MS Physical ___: ADMISSION EXAM ================= VITALS: ___ Temp: 98.5 BP: 144/66 L Lying HR: 87 RR: 18 O2 sat: 100% O2 delivery: 2L GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. NECK: supple CARDIAC: RRR. no murmurs, rubs or gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. BACK: No CVA tenderness. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally, left thigh with firm swelling nontender with compression wrap in place, bruising at superior left thigh (lovenox injection site), swelling of left knee, left forearm dressing c/d/i SKIN: Warm. Cap refill <2s. No rash. NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. Moving all 4 limbs spontaneously. Sensation intact. DISCHARGE EXAM ================== Vitals: Temp: 98.2 BP: 133/68 R HR: 67 RR: 18 O2 sat: 98% O2 delivery: Ra Gen: Comfortable appearing HEENT: MMM CV: RRR, mechanical heart sounds Resp: CTAB, normal WOB Abd: Soft, NDNT MSK: Left thigh markedly enlarged compared to right, +ecchymosis, +tenderness. Intact peripheral pulses. Neuro: Alert, oriented x3, intact attention. CN intact. LEs with intact proprioception bilaterally and symmetric sensation to light touch. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ==================== ___ 01:17PM WBC-7.3 RBC-2.61* HGB-8.0* HCT-25.0* MCV-96 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.0 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-47.5* ___ 01:17PM NEUTS-70.1 LYMPHS-17.2* MONOS-10.5 EOS-0.8* BASOS-0.7 IM ___ AbsNeut-5.10 AbsLymp-1.25 AbsMono-0.76 AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 01:17PM PLT COUNT-241 ___ 01:17PM ___ PTT-65.4* ___ ___ 01:17PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 01:17PM GLUCOSE-97 UREA N-18 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-134* POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-15 ___ 01:38PM LACTATE-2.4* DISCHARGE LABS ==================== ___ 07:08AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.48* Hgb-7.5* Hct-23.9* MCV-96 MCH-30.2 MCHC-31.4* RDW-15.5 RDWSD-53.4* Plt ___ ___ 07:08AM BLOOD ___ PTT-42.0* ___ ___ 07:04AM BLOOD ___ PTT-48.6* ___ ___ 09:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-61.0* ___ ___ 07:04AM BLOOD Ret Aut-4.4* Abs Ret-0.11* ___ 07:04AM BLOOD calTIBC-277 Ferritn-339 TRF-213 ___ 06:43AM BLOOD VitB12-271 IMAGING & STUDIES ===================== ___ CT SPINE W/O CONTRAST 1. No acute cervical spine fracture or traumatic malalignment. 2. Minimal anterolisthesis of C3 on C4, likely degenerative in etiology. Moderate, multilevel degenerative changes of the cervical spine. ___ CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST 1. Approximately 12.0 x 4.3 x 8.3 cm heterogeneous collection within the left anterolateral thigh, with asymmetric enlargement of the left thigh musculature, compatible with known hematoma. Hematocrit level is seen as well as extravasation of contrast. 2. Otherwise, no evidence of acute intra-abdominal or intrathoracic abnormality. No intrathoracic or intra-abdominal injury. 3. Postoperative changes of the ascending thoracic aorta. Thoracic aorta above the level of repair measures up to 4.5 cm in diameter, similar compared to most recent exam. 4. 8 mm ground-glass opacity within the right upper lobe, likely infectious or inflammatory in etiology. 5. Multiple bilateral chronic appearing rib deformities. No evidence of acute fracture. 6. Trace bilateral pleural effusions, with associated atelectasis. ___ CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST No acute intracranial abnormality. ___ CT PELVIS No fracture. Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF SUMMARY ================ ___ male with history of mechanical AVR, afib, factor V Leiden currently on Lovenox being bridged to Coumadin, ocular migraine, TIA and remote brain hemorrhage, admitted for left thigh hematoma after a mechanical fall. He remained hemodynamically stable and responded well to transfusions. Anticoagulation was restarted without issue and he was discharged to rehab. ACUTE ISSUES ================= #Left thigh hematoma #Mechanical fall One day prior to admission, the patient tripped on a step outside a restaurant and fell, landing on his left leg. He denied headstrike or loss of consciousness. His INR check that day was 3.5 (target 2.5-3.5 due to valve). Later that night he developed severe pain in his left thigh w/ hematoma enlarging causing him to present to the ___ ED. In the ED, he was hemodynamically stable, and Hgb was found to be 5.0, INR 4.0. He received 3 units pRBCs. CT angio showed active extravasation into the hematoma. ___ felt that his INR was too high for intervention and he received Vitamin K and two additional units of pRBCs (5 total). He remained neurovascularly intact without evidence of compartment syndrome. On ___ repeat angiography found no evidence of active bleeding. Anticoagulation was restarted without issue. Pain was controlled with oxycodone and acetaminophen. #Long Term Use of Anticoagulation: #Supratherapeutic INR: #Mechanical Aortic Valve: #Factor V Leiden: Patient has a mechanical Bentall 25mm mechanical AVR that was placed in ___ for which he is on chronic Warfarin. He also has Factor V Leiden. Because of these two conditions, he has a target INR 2.5-3.5. Initially, the patient was started on 2.5mg Vitamin K to reverse his warfarin. Hematology and Cardiology were consulted, and ultimately the patient was felt to be relatively stable and was not completely reversed. Following his ___ procedure (see above), the patient was started on a heparin drip for easy reversal if necessary. He as transitioned on ___ to warfarin with enoxaparin bridge. # History of TIAs: Aspirin was discontinued this admission due to recurrent bleeding (has had prior GI bleeds in addition to hematoma this admission). Statin was continued. # Orthostatic Hypotension Patient had few episodes of orthostatic hypotension when sitting upright. Sometimes but not always symptomatic. This was thought to be due to bedrest, without evidence of ongoing bleeding or hypovolemia. His metoprolol and tamsulosin were held on discharge with plan to restart in future. # Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: Metoprolol was held in setting of bleeding and later orthostasis. Rates remained controlled. #Acute blood loss anemia: After transfusions, iron stores appear to have been repleted. There is no evidence of ongoing deficiency, and his retic response was appropriate. B12 was low-normal but patient had no exam findings to suggest true deficiency so held off on further testing. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # HTN: Metoprolol held as above. # h/o GI bleed # h/o Gastritis: No evidence of GI bleeding this admission. Continued omeprazole. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ======================= - Please adjust warfarin dose daily, goal INR 2.5-3.5 for mechanical AV replacement (received warfarin 6mg on ___ and ___, 7mg on ___, 7.5mg on ___. Stop enoxaparin 90mg BID once INR therapeutic. - Aspirin STOPPED this admission due to recurrent bleeding (discussed with patient's PCP and cardiologist). - Holding metoprolol and tamsulosin due to orthostasis. Restart as able. - B12 level low-normal but no evidence on exam or CBC of true deficiency. Monitor and consider replacement if anemia persists. #CODE STATUS: Full (confirmed) #HEALTHCARE PROXY: Proxy name: ___ ___: son Phone: ___ Date on form: ___ Filed on date: ___ Proxy form in chart?: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 4. Enoxaparin Sodium 120 mg SC Q12H 5. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 7. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q8H 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Warfarin ___ mg PO DAILY16 11. ciclopirox 0.77 % topical DAILY:PRN rash 12. Betamethasone Dipro 0.05% Lot. 1 Appl TP DAILY:PRN scalp 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Third Line Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY 2. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg 2.5 mg by mouth every 4 hours as needed Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID 4. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 5. Enoxaparin Sodium 90 mg SC Q12H 6. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID 7. ___ MD to order daily dose PO DAILY16 8. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 9. Betamethasone Dipro 0.05% Lot. 1 Appl TP DAILY:PRN scalp 10. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES Q8H 11. ciclopirox 0.77 % topical DAILY:PRN rash 12. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 13. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 14. HELD- Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Metoprolol Succinate XL until you speak with your primary care doctor. 15. HELD- Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS This medication was held. Do not restart Tamsulosin until you speak with your primary care doctor. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: # Left thigh hematoma # Long Term Use of Anticoagulation # Supratherapeutic INR # Mechanical AVR (Bentall 25mm mechanical AVR in ___ # Factor V Leiden # History of TIA # Mechanical fall # Paroxysmal Afib # Acute blood loss anemia # Constipation SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: # HTN # h/o GI bleed # h/o Gastritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED? You were admitted for bruising in your left leg after your fall. WHAT HAPPENED WHEN I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? You received blood to replace the blood you lost after your fall. You worked with ___ to improve your strength. We also stopped your aspirin because of your history of bruising and your GI bleed. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GET TO REHAB? Your rehab will continue to monitor your INR to choose the right warfarin dose. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10744724-DS-3
10,744,724
26,598,192
DS
3
2182-03-15 00:00:00
2182-03-15 14:57:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: latex / vinyl ether Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: right leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: ORIF Right tibial plateau fracture History of Present Illness: ___ w/ high functioning cerebral palsy who was at a wedding earlier today and had several drinks. Was walking home, tripped and fell and injured her right knee. Past Medical History: Asthma GERD Cerebral Palsy (w/ truncal motor deficits) Social History: ___ Family History: Mother- ___ cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer Father- ___ cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General: emotional, anxious Vitals: AVSS Right lower extremity: - Skin intact, unlocked ___ in place - knee TTP, incisions c/d/I with staples in place - ___ fire - SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions - 1+ ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Pertinent Results: See OMR for pertinent results Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a bicondylar right tibial plateau fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for ORIF of right tibial plateau fracture, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is touchdown weightbearing with ROM as tolerated in the right lower extremity, and will be discharged on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: Singulair 10 mg tablet PO QD Omeprazole 40 mg QD Zyrtec 10 mg capsule oral QD Zoloft 150mg tablet(s) Once Daily Ativan 0.5 mg tablet oral PRN agitation Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY:PRN CONSTIPATION 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC Q24 RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL ___aily Disp #*40 Syringe Refills:*0 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 6. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN agitation please limit benzodiazepine use while taking narcotic medications. 7. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 8. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY 12. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 80-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Bicondylar right tibial plateau fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - to wear unlocked ___ at all times until told otherwise - touchdown weightbearing and range of motion as tolerated MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovenox daily for 4 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Please remain in your dressing and do not change unless it is visibly soaked or falling off. - Splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get splint wet DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if you experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Increasing redness, swelling, drainage, or other concerning changes in your incision - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever > 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns Physical Therapy: Activity: Activity: Out of bed w/ assist Right lower extremity: Touchdown weight bearing Left lower extremity: Full weight bearing TDWB RLE, okay ROMAT R knee in unlocked ___ Treatments Frequency: Wound care: Site: Incision Type: Surgical Dressing: Gauze - dry Comment: on AM of POD 2 by ___, then daily bt RN; please overwrao any dressing bleedthrough with ABD's and ACE Followup Instructions: ___
10745156-DS-20
10,745,156
27,275,405
DS
20
2181-12-16 00:00:00
2181-12-16 09:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Morphine / Robaxin-750 / Latex / Bactrim Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right hip and shoulder pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right short trochanteric fixation nail History of Present Illness: This is a ___ with a history of MS who sustained a mechanical fall this evening while walking to her car. She fell onto her R shoulder and hip with immediate pain and inability to bear weight. Denies headstrike or LOC. She was taken by ambulance to ___ where imaging demonstrated a nondisplaced R FNF and R greater tuberosity fracture. Orthopedics was consulted for further management. Of note, patient has a history of MS that causes intermittent instability and increasing frequency of falls while walking. She also endorses fatigue of her RLE with long walking. Denies any prior history of hip pain or trauma. Past Medical History: Multiple sclerosis s/p gastric bypass h/o bowel/bladder urgency Fleur de lis abdominoplasty, panniculectomy ___ Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: AFVSS Gen: A&Ox3, No actue distress Ext: RLE: ___, SILT ___, WWP, incisions c/d/i with staples in place RUE: +ain/pin/u, SILT r/u/u, WWP Pertinent Results: ___ Right hip unilateral 2-views: Findings There is a nondisplaced intertrochanteric right femoral neck fracture. There is no dislocation of the right hip. The patient is status post right knee arthroplasty. There is no evidence of fracture of the distal femur and the knee joint appears anatomically aligned. Soft tissue calcifications are noted in the anterior right thigh, possibly vascular. IMPRESSION: Nondisplaced intertrochanteric right femoral neck fracture. ___ HIP NAILING IN OR W/FILMS: FINDINGS: Images from the operating suite show steps in a hip nailing procedure. Further information can be gathered from the operative report ___ 12:20AM ___ PTT-31.7 ___ ___ 12:20AM PLT COUNT-168 ___ 12:20AM NEUTS-81.0* LYMPHS-13.4* MONOS-3.6 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.9 ___ 12:20AM WBC-7.4# RBC-4.36 HGB-11.7* HCT-35.8* MCV-82 MCH-26.9* MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.3 ___ 12:20AM estGFR-Using this ___ 12:20AM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-24* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 ___ 04:46PM PLT COUNT-125* ___ 04:46PM WBC-5.9 RBC-4.03* HGB-10.6* HCT-33.2* MCV-82 MCH-26.2* MCHC-31.9 RDW-14.1 ___ 04:46PM CALCIUM-8.4 MAGNESIUM-1.8 ___ 04:46PM GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-14 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-11 Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have nondisplaced R intertroch fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for right short trochanteric femoral nail, which the patient tolerated well (for full details please see the separately dictated operative report). The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given perioperative antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patients home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs that were within normal limits, pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is weight bearing as tolerated in the right upper and right lower extremity with passive range of motion as tolerated in the right upper extremity but no active abduction or adduction of the right upper extremity. Patient will be discharged on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up in two weeks per routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course, and all questions were answered prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: 1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO TID 2. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 3. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 4. Multivitamins 1 CAP PO DAILY 5. Oxybutynin 10 mg PO HS 6. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO TID 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Dorzolamide 2%/Timolol 0.5% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 6. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC DAILY Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time 7. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 8. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml PO BID:PRN Constipation 9. Multivitamins 1 CAP PO DAILY 10. Oxybutynin 10 mg PO HS 11. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 12. Senna 2 TAB PO HS 13. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 14. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN Insomnia Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ and ___) Discharge Diagnosis: ___ with a nondisplaced R intertroch fx Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovenox 40mg daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Weight bearing as tolerated in right upper and right lower extremities, passive ROM of right shoulder as tolerated, no active abduction or adduction of the right upper extremity until follow up Physical Therapy: Weight bearing as tolerated right lower extremity, weight bearing as tolerated right upper extremity Treatments Frequency: Staples will be removed at follow up appointment. Dressings only needed if any drainage still occurs for wounds or for comfort reasons. Followup Instructions: ___