note_id
stringlengths
13
15
subject_id
int64
10M
20M
hadm_id
int64
20M
30M
note_type
stringclasses
1 value
note_seq
int64
2
133
charttime
stringlengths
19
19
storetime
stringlengths
19
19
text
stringlengths
1.56k
52.7k
10822967-DS-14
10,822,967
23,415,665
DS
14
2110-11-05 00:00:00
2110-11-05 14:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: SOB, PE Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ PMH of Stage IIIC testicular tumor (substantial component of choriocarcinoma as well as yolk sac and teratoma w/ CNS mets, s/p Left radical orchiectomy and 4 cycles BEP), who presented with SOB, found to have PE on outpatient staging scans, admitted for trial of anticoagulation given high risk of bleeding As per review of notes patient has had improvement in malignant burden with chemotherapy, on re-staging scans done on day of admission, which incidentally identified PE, ? of right atrial thrombus, and iliac thrombi concerning for ___ syndrome. Patient was referred to ED afterward, for STAT imaging and discussion of anticoagulation. In the ED, initial VS were: 97.1 109 132/82 16 100% RA. WBC 3.3, Hgb 10.2, plt 490, BNP 46, Trop <0.01, coags/chem wnl, UA with high specific gravity, but few bacteria. CT head with IV contrast revealed decrease in size of right frontal lesion and no large hemorrhage. As per discussion with Dr ___, patient is at risk for bleeding given known hemorrhage seen on MRI from ___. In taking into account patient's significant clot burden, Dr ___ that the benefits of anticoagulation exceed the risks, and therefore warranted anticoagulation. In order to minimize risk of bleeding, recommended more narrow therapeutic range and no boluses with initiation or rate changes to prevent overshooting. Pt reports that he had periods of immobility ___ malaise with chemotherapy but no long car rides or flights. He denied tobacco use. He denied leg swelling or chest pain. He noted that he had shortness of breath with climbing stairs 2 weeks ago but it has gradually improved. He noted that he is asymptomatic at rest. Endorsed palpitations with exertion. Patient noted that he was without any recent neurologic abnormalities including vision/hearing changes, gait imbalance, speech abnormalities. Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: As per last clinic note by Dr ___: ___: Admitted to ___ after developing symptomatic anemia. Also had approx ___ months of left testicular pain and 1 month of headaches. At ___, transfused 4 units PRBCs, had capsule endoscopy showing jejunal bleeding, and enteroscopy with clips placed to the lesion. He was planned for a bowel resection, but CT torso showed multiple metastases to lungs and periaortic lymph nodes as well as a 5.2 cm testicular mass. Also noted to have a right cephalic vein thrombosis due to peripheral IV. Transferred to ___. -___: Admitted to ___. Admission hCG 292,820, AFP 145.9, LDH 434. -___: Urgent left radical orchiectomy, path showed malignant NSGCT with 40% choriocarcinoma, 30% teratoma, 20% embryonal carcinoma, and 10% yolk sac tumor, with extensive tumor necrosis and lymphatic vascular invasion. -___: CT and MRI head showed dominant right frontal lobe mass with edema and hemorrhage, suggestion of additional parenchymal punctate metastases in left parietal lobe vs. subacute infarct, areas of leptomeningeal enhancement concerning for metastases, single right temporal bone metastasis and possible tiny left parietal bone metastasis, acute/subacute infarct in right parietal lobe. -___: MRI spine showed possible artifact vs. small LM met around C6-C7. -___: Follow-up head CT/MRI showed new punctate right cerebellar infarction, possibly embolic, increased vasogenic edema and ongoing hemorrhage, but he remained asymptomatic. -___: TTE showed possible PFO, which could have allowed embolism from RUE DVT to brain, but no intra-cardiac thrombi seen. -___: C1D1 BEP (bleo 30 units D1,8,15; etoposide 100 mg/m2 D1-5; cisplatin 20 mg/m2 D1-5 of a 21-day cycle) -___: C2D1 BEP -___: C3D1 BEP" PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Erupted Wisdom tooth Testicular cancer as above Social History: ___ Family History: Grandmother died ___ liver cancer Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.3 PO 130 / 82 93 20 99 ra GENERAL: sitting in bed, appears comfortable, smiling, talkative, NAD EYES: PERRLA, anicteric HEENT: OP clear, MMM, CNII-XII intact without deficits NECK: supple, normal ROM LUNGS: CTA b/l, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi, normal RR, speaks in full sentences CV: RRR has systolic murmur at left sternal border, normal distal perfusion without edema ABD: soft, NT, ND, normoactive BS GENITOURINARY: no foley EXT: normal muscle bulk/tone, no assymetrical swelling SKIN: warm, dry, no rash NEURO: AOx3, fluent speech, CNII-XII intact without deficits, strength ___ in all extremities, gross sensation intact throughout, gait normal, pronator drift negative, finger to nose normal b/l ACCESS:port in left chest is accessed with dressing c/d/I PSYCH: Normal mood, insight, judgment, affect DISCHARGE EXAM VS: T97.4, BP 114/75, HR95, RR18, 99% RA GENERAL: sitting in bed, appears comfortable, NAD EYES: PERRLA, anicteric HEENT: OP clear, MMM, CNII-XII intact without deficits, moon facies NECK: supple, normal ROM LUNGS: CTA b/l, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi, normal RR, speaks in full sentences CV: RRR has systolic murmur at left sternal border, normal distal perfusion without edema ABD: soft, NT, ND, normoactive BS EXT: normal muscle bulk/tone, no asymmetrical swelling SKIN: warm, dry, no rash NEURO: AOx3, fluent speech, CNII-XII intact without deficits, strength ___ in all extremities, gross sensation intact throughout, pronator drift negative, finger to nose fast and smooth bilaterally ACCESS: port in left chest is accessed with dressing c/d/I PSYCH: Normal mood, insight, judgment, affect Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 08:14PM BLOOD WBC-3.3* RBC-3.79* Hgb-10.2* Hct-32.1* MCV-85 MCH-26.9 MCHC-31.8* RDW-16.7* RDWSD-51.3* Plt ___ ___ 08:14PM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 06:33AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-6.3* Mg-1.9 IMPORTANT INTERVAL LABS ======================== ___ 12:10AM BLOOD Heparin-0.79* ___ 06:33AM BLOOD HCG-30 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD HCG-31 ___ 07:48AM BLOOD 25VitD-16* DISCHARGE LABS ================ ___ 05:51AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.79* Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.8* MCV-87 MCH-26.6 MCHC-30.8* RDW-16.2* RDWSD-51.5* Plt ___ ___ 05:51AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-145 K-4.7 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 MICRO ==== NONE IMAGING ======== ___ CT abd/pelvis 1. Marked interval decrease size of the in numerous nodules in the lung bases and the large left para-aortic retroperitoneal lymph node consistent with disease response. No new or enlarging metastatic foci. 2. Nonocclusive thrombus within the left common iliac vein and external iliac vein and a configuration raising concern for ___ syndrome. 3. Postsurgical changes in the subcutaneous tissues of the low anterior left pelvis, including a 1.7 cm fluid collection, which could represent a postoperative seroma or abscess. Correlate clinically for evidence of infection. ___ CT chest W/contrast Pulmonary emboli involving the left upper lobe pulmonary artery standing into the segmental and subsegmental branches the left upper lobe and left lower lobe pulmonary artery. Note that this is not dedicated pulmonary embolism study. Filling defect also noted within the right atrium concerning for clot within the atrium. Correlation with echocardiography is recommended. Multiple bilateral pulmonary metastasis. Please refer to dedicated report on abdomen which has been dictated separately. ___ CT HEAD 1. Interval decrease in size of peripherally enhancing right frontal lobe lesion which measures 2.2 x 2.3 cm on this study, previously measuring 4.3 x 3.2 cm with decreased surrounding vasogenic edema. No internal hemorrhagic component is visualized within this lesion. 2. Previously visualized left parietal and right occipital lobe lesions are not visualized on the current CT. 3. No acute large territory infarction or intracranial hemorrhage. ___ TTE The left atrial volume index is normal. A probable mass is seen in the right atrium, measuring 0.9 x 1.4 cm (clips 7, 73, 74). It appears relatively immobile and well-circumscribed. The site of attachment cannot be determined due to suboptimal image quality. . Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, a probable right atrial mass is seen, as described above ___ ___: Negative ___ MRI Head 1. Interval improvement in the hemorrhagic parenchymal and suspected leptomeningeal disease burden from ___ MRI. 2. No interval metastasis are identified. 3. 10 mm enhancing lesion in the right parietal calvarium is nonspecific and unchanged from prior examinations. Brief Hospital Course: ___ PMH of Stage IIIC testicular tumor (substantial component of choriocarcinoma as well as yolk sac and teratoma w/ CNS mets, s/p Left radical orchiectomy and 4 cycles BEP), who presented with SOB, found to have PE on outpatient staging scans, admitted for trial of anticoagulation given high risk of bleeding #Acute DVT/PE #Question of ___ Syndrome: On staging CT found PE, possible of right atrial thrombus, and iliac thrombi concerning for ___ syndrome. PE was submassive without hemodynamic abnormalities, trop and BNP wnl. CT head with IV contrast revealed decrease in size of right frontal lesion s/p chemotherapy and no large hemorrhage. It was decided given high clot burden benefits of anticoagulation outweighed risk of bleeding. He was monitored on heparin with neuro checks without any significant changes. Repeat MRI brain with interval improvement in masses and no evidence of recurrent hemorrhage. He was transitioned to lovenox for anticoagulation. Xa level was initially supratheraputic and dose was decreased. Repeat anti-Xa was 0.79. He was felt safe for discharge on lovenox at a dose of 80mg BID #Right Atrial Mass: CT with evidence of possible right atrial thrombus. TTE showed non mobile circumscribed mass that was not typical for thrombus. To better assess mass he was scheduled for cardiac MRI with contrast to help differentiate as would be something to follow over time w/response. He will follow up as an outpatient for cardiac MRI. #Stage IIIC testicular tumor (substantial component of choriocarcinoma as well as yolk sac and teratoma w/ CNS mets, s/p Left radical orchiectomy and 4 cycles BEP) Staging scans show improvement in malignant burden s/p chemotherapy. Tumor markers are still elevated. Primary oncologist Dr. ___ during hospitalization and his case was discussed during tumor board. He will follow up as an outpatient for consideration of second line therapies including TI-CE. Also ongoing discussion with ___ re: potential for SCT and involvement with rad onc for SRS/CyberKnife. He was continued on home keppra and PPI. His dexamethasone was tapered off during hospitalization. -hcg done on day of admission remains detectable at 31 from 30 on ___ and ___, respectively #Anemia/Leukopenia Likely ___ BM suppression in setting of malignancy and chemotherapy. At time of discharge patient's hbg was stable at 10. Transitional issues ===================== #New medications - Lovenox 80mg BID - Vitamin D 50,000 given ___ #Medications stopped - Dexamethasone - Pantoprazole [ ] vit D def, given 50,000 units PO vit D ___ x8 to 12 weeks, follow up at PCP/Primary Onc discretion [ ] Monitor Weight/renal fuunction as an outpatient, if increasing or decreasing dramatically would check Xa level and adjust dose of enoxaparin. [ ] cardiac MRI as an outpatient to characterize RA mass, ordered but has not been scheduled yet [ ] repeat TTE if delay in cardiac MRI at discretion of Dr. ___. [ ] follow up SRS vs WBRT #HCP/Contact: mother ___ is his HCP ___ #Code: FULL confirmed on admission Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Dexamethasone 0.5 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 2. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO Q12H 3. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Discharge Medications: 1. Enoxaparin Sodium 80 mg SC Q12H Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL 80 mg sc twice a day Disp #*60 Syringe Refills:*0 2. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO Q12H 3. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 4. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (FR,SA) RX *ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit 1 capsule(s) by mouth weekly Disp #*7 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis ================== Acute Pulmonary Embolism Right atrial mass Secondary Diagnosis ====================== Stage IIIC testicular tumor with metastasis to brain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for ___ at ___. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? - ___ were in the hospital because imaging found a clot in your left leg at around the area of the groin which then traveled to the lung. WHAT HAPPENED TO ME IN THE HOSPITAL? - ___ were given a blood thinner called LOVENOX (low molecular weight heparin) to prevent the clots from getting bigger. - We performed an ultrasound of the heart called and Echocardiogram. We found a very small mass within your heart in the area called the Right Atrium. It is unclear if this represents part of a blood clot or could be related to your cancer. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - ___ will be giving yourself these LOVENOX shots twice a day - ___ will have the level of this medicine in your blood checked periodically - ___ will need to have an MRI of your heart to help characterize the very small mass in your heart. Alternatively, if this is delayed ___ have a repeat Echocardiogram to monitor it over time. This will be left to the discretion of Dr. ___. - Continue to take all your medicines - Follow up with Dr. ___ - ___ have other follow up appointments which are listed below IF ___ DEVELOP NEW HEADACHES, THIS COULD BE A SIGN OF BLEEDING IN THE BRAIN. CALL YOUR ONCOLOGIST AND DETERMINE THE NEED TO PRESENT TO THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT FOR BRAIN IMAGING. PLEASE review your medication list as your prescriptions have changed. We wish ___ the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10823095-DS-10
10,823,095
21,083,485
DS
10
2143-02-21 00:00:00
2143-02-21 20:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with PMH IDDM, CHF (EF30-35% ___ with pacemaker in place, sleep apnea, obesity, and Graves Disease presented with nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea for 3 days. He had URI symptoms one week ago, then 3 days prior to admission began to have nausea and vomiting (about 1 episode daily) followed by watery diarrhea ___ episodes daily) no melena/hematochezia. He had 2 episodes of diarrhea and vomiting night prior to admission and once morning of admission. Patient reported whole body fatigue and weakness without chest pain, shortness of breath, swelling of arms/legs. He works at a hotel and his coworker was sick with a similar illness but continued to go to work. His sugars have been running in the 400s despite compliance with ISS. Review of systems is otherwise negative for abdominal pain or fever. En route to ED, patient had brief episodes of shortness of breath lasting less than 5 seconds which quickly resolved without intervention. In the ED initial vitals were: - Labs were significant for VBG 7.4/39, trop <0.01, AG 14, u/a with glc 1000, ket80, lactate 2.9, WBC 15.2 (differential 88.9) - Patient was given ___ 10:12 500cc bolus NS ___ 10:12 IV Ondansetron 4 mg ___ 12:54 PO Acetaminophen 1000 mg ___ 12:54 500cc bolus NS ___ 13:19 SC Insulin Lispro 10 UNIT ___ 17:23 SC Insulin Lispro 14 UNIT ___ 17:23 IVF 1000 mL NS 500 mL Vitals prior to transfer were: 0 98.2 90 111/60 16 100% RA fs at 1630: 255 On the floor, patient c/o of thirst but otherwise had no complaints. Past Medical History: IDDM Non ischemic cardiomyopathy, pacer for primary prevention in ___ (EF ___ in ___ chronic systolic CHF Grave's disease on methimazole ___ cardiac catheterization: no significant CAD ?Sleep apnea Social History: ___ Family History: Sister with CABG and another sister with valve replacement. Mother with heart disease Physical Exam: Vitals - 97.8 tm 98.5 110/57 83 16 100%RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, moist mm, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, flat jvd CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2 LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, no tenderness throughout, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: grossly intact, moving all extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes. Multiple tattoes, all professional and none recent per patient Exam essentially unchanged on discharge Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 09:57AM BLOOD WBC-15.2*# RBC-4.80 Hgb-14.5 Hct-44.7 MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.7 Plt ___ ___ 09:57AM BLOOD Neuts-88.9* Lymphs-7.3* Monos-3.3 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1 ___ 10:12AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.1 ___ ___ 09:57AM BLOOD Glucose-438* UreaN-29* Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-4.3 Cl-93* HCO3-21* AnGap-24* ___ 09:57AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:57AM BLOOD Calcium-10.1 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.8 ___ 04:06PM BLOOD ___ pO2-56* pCO2-39 pH-7.40 calTCO2-25 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA ___ 10:03AM BLOOD Lactate-2.9* Labs on Discharge: ___ 04:52AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.99* Hgb-12.1* Hct-36.9* MCV-93 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.9 Plt ___ ___ 03:27AM BLOOD Neuts-64.0 ___ Monos-6.1 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.2 ___ 04:52AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 ___ 03:27AM BLOOD CK-MB-<1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:52AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 ___ 01:51AM BLOOD ___ pO2-185* pCO2-42 pH-7.42 calTCO2-28 Base XS-3 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 01:51AM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 CXR ___ PA and lateral views of the chest provided. AICD is unchanged with pacer pack projecting over left chest wall and lead positioned in the region of the right ventricle. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Lungs are clear. No signs of pneumonia, effusion or pneumothorax. Bony structures are intact. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm. IMPRESSION: No acute findings. EKG: Sinus HR103,STE of V1/V2 of 1mm with no reciprocal changes, LAD, no ST depressions; qtc407. Similar to prior. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ with a history of non-ischemic cardiomyopathy EF 35% with PPM, DM2, Graves Disease who presents with nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and hyperglycemia. Active Problems: # Gastroenteritis: 3 days of first n/v, then diarrhea, sick contact with identical symptoms. Most likely viral gastroenteritis. Would also consider thyrotoxicosis given h/o Graves Disease, but less likely as this has been under good control and symptoms resolved the day after admission. Cardiac ischemia unlikely as troponin negative x3 and EKG at baseline. WBC 15 on admission then 8. The morning after admission he was asymptomatic and tolerating a regular diet. #Type 2 DM. Last a1c 8.0 ___, c/b retinopathy, uncontrolled on admission in setting of stress/infection. Received total 24u insulin in ED for FSG in 400's, then down to 100's overnight. Started on home lantus and lower dose sliding scale than at home given readings in 100's. One FSG in 200's prior to discharge. He was discharged home on his home regimen. He will continue to check his finger sticks at home and knows to call his PCP if any readings in the 300's. I spoke with his PCP and ___ arrange followup with the patient tomorrow or the next day. Chronic Problems: # chronic sCHF (LVEF of ___: compensated and does not appear volume overloaded. Held diuretics here, will restart on discharge. Maintained on home BB, spironolactone, losartan. # Grave's disease. Presented with heart palpitations and fatigue in ___. TSH was 0.02 with elevated Total T3. Thyroid scan (___) showed 21.8% homogeneous uptake with TSH 0.03. MMI since ___. Currently on Methimazole 5 mg qam. Last TFT's ___: TSH 1.15 (.___), t4 8.7(4.5-12.8). Continued methimazole 5 mg PO DAILY. # Emergency Contact: ___ (daughter). Her cell phone# is ___. Transitional: - As above PCP ___ arrange followup in ___ days. No changes to home regimen. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Methimazole 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 7. HumaLOG (insulin lispro) 100 unit/mL subcutaneous tid AC 8. Glargine 25 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Medications: 1. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Methimazole 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 5. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 7. HumaLOG (insulin lispro) 100 unit/mL subcutaneous tid AC 8. Glargine 25 Units Bedtime Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: viral gastroenteritis type 2 diabetes, uncontrolled Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. This was likely from a virus. You should not return to work until 48 hours after your symptoms have resolved. Your blood sugar was also high, this was likely caused by the infection. You should drink plenty of fluids (chicken soup is good) and because of your high blood sugar you should follow up with your primary care doctor in the next ___ days. Followup Instructions: ___
10823165-DS-15
10,823,165
28,177,362
DS
15
2157-01-29 00:00:00
2157-01-29 20:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: trauma: R fronto-parietal SAH Nasal fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HPI: ___ with hx of chronic alcohol abuse s/p altercation in bar involving punch to the right face and subsequent fall off bar stool, hitting back of head on ground with subsequent +LOC. Event occurred around 11PM, after 5 alcoholic drinks. Presented to OSH (___) with initial episode of confusion, vomiting, and nasal hematemesis; regained consciousness/awareness around 4am. CT scan showed R fronto-temporal SAH as well as potential new C7 transverse process fracture; though CT imaging suggests this is most likely old, healed injury unrelated to present trauma. Tx here for neurosurgery and trauma evaluation. In ___ ED, pt was tachycardic up to 150/160s and tremulous on initial presentation. Was given 5mg of diazepam with positive response, HR down to 106 and decreased tremulousness. Currently primarily complaining of dizziness and coninued nausea; right eye pain; tenderness over bridge of nose; right-sided frontal headache; and left-sided tenderness over bottom ribs. Past Medical History: cervical and lumbar HNP; anxiety/panic attacks; PUD; "leaky valves" followed by cardiologist Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical examination: ___ PHYSICAL EXAM: Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: PERRL EOMs intact without nystagmus Neck:Hard cervical Collar, Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4mm to 2mm bilaterally. Visual fields are grossly full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power ___ throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger Physical examination upon discharge: ___: vital signs: t=98, hr-87, bp=133/68, rr=18, 96 % room air General: NAD HEENT: full EOMI's, sclera anicteric, no cervical lymphadenopathy CV: ns1, s2, -s3. -s4 LUNGS: clear ABDOMEN: soft, non-tender EXT: no calf tenderness bil., no pedal edema bil., muscle st. upper ext. +5/+5, lower ext. +5/+5 NEURO: ___ 4mm bil., alert and oriented x 3, speech clear, no tremors Pertinent Results: ___ 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-5.46 Hgb-15.7 Hct-45.9 MCV-84 MCH-28.7 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.3 Plt ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 05:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG ___ Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___: cat scan of the head: Unchanged subarachnoid hemorrhage in the right frontotemporal region. A possible right temporal intraparenchymal component is also unchanged. ___: ct of sinus and mandible: 1. Nasal septum fracture with minimal displacement and rightwards angulation of fracture fragment. Clinical correlation is recommended. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old male admitted to the hospital after he was involved in an altercation resulting in injuries to his face and head. Imaging done at an outside hospital showed a right frontal-temporal SAH, and a nasal fracture. In the emergency room, the patient was reported to have tachycardia with a heart rate up to 150/160s. He was given 5mg of diazepam with effective results. His heart rate decreased to 106 and he became less tremulous. He was admitted to the surgical floor where he underwent imaging of his head which showed an unchanged subarachnoid hemorrhage in the right frontal-temporal region. Because the patient received facial bruising, a cat scan of the mandible and maxilla was done which showed a nasal septum fracture. No immediate intervention was recommended. The patient was evaluated by Neurosurgery and placed on a 7 day course of keppra to prevent seizure activity. His neurological status was closely monitored and he remained alert and oriented. There was no evidence of tremors. Out-patient follow- with the Plastic surgery service was recommended for his nasal fracture. During his hospital stay, the patient had no difficulty breathing. In preparation for discharge, the patient was evaluated by occupational therapy and no cognitive follow-up was indicated. He was also seen by the social worker who provided him with out-patient substance abuse programs. The patient was discharged home on HD #1 in stable condition. An appointment for follow-up was made with the Neurosurgery service including a repeat cat scan of the head. No new injuries were identified on the tertiary examination. Appointments for follow-up were made with the Neurosurgery and Plastic surgery service. Medications on Admission: Paxil 50mg daily, Clonazepam 0.5mg daily. Omeprazole. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 3. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID last dose ___ RX *levetiracetam 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*13 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Paroxetine 20 mg PO QPM 6. Paroxetine 30 mg PO QAM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Trauma: right frontal-parietal SAH Nasal fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after an altercation in which you were punched in the face. You sustained a small fracture to your nose and a small bleed in your head. Your cat scan and vital signs have been stable. You are preparing for discharge home with the following instructions: Because of your head injury, please return to the EW with the following: *severe headahce *visual changes *difficulty speaking *weakness on one side of your body *nausea, vomitting *temperature >101 *drooping in your face *weakness upper/lower ext Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you have any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. Followup Instructions: ___
10823188-DS-22
10,823,188
20,163,399
DS
22
2172-06-13 00:00:00
2172-06-13 23:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Loose bowel movements Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Sigmoidoscopy on ___ History of Present Illness: ___ with cerebral palsy, anorexia, depression, asthma presents with persistent diarrhea. . Of note, patient was admitted on ___ for diarrhea with negative work-up thought to be viral gastroenteritis. C.diff was negative despite being on Macrobid and 1x dose ciprofloxacin. Her symptoms improved to a tolerable level prior to discharge. . Since being home, patient reports that the diarrhea persisted although less in frequency. She has it at least twice a day, loose, foul-smelling, brown in color. She feels that as soon as she eat, the food goes right through her and comes out. She has noticed that she has not been able to take any dairy since this diarrhea started, because it makes her very bloated and gasy. She denies recent travel or unusual food. She has never had a colonoscopy before and there is family history of colon cancer. Patient is very concerned as she thinks that she has lost about 14 lbs over the last 8 days or so. She said that she tried to take pepto bismol for the diarrhea, which helps a little bit. . Initial VS in the ED: 97.6 80 121/77. Abdominal pain improved after catheterization. Labs are notable for normal CBC, normal LFTs, normal chemistry, and negative UA. Patient was given 1 L NS. VS prior to transfer: 97.6 po, 112/76, 74, 16, 98% RA. . On the floor, she reports feeling hungry, but is somewhat afraid that eating will lead to diarrhea. Has occasional chill and mild nausea. Past Medical History: 1) Spastic cerebral palsy since birth, wheelchair bound 2) Asthma 3) Raynaud's syndrome 4) Anorexia/Bulimia 5) Chronic UTIs - patient is straight cathed by aide 6) IBS 7) Eczema 8) H/o osteoporosis? 9) PNA (admitted to ___ for 10 days in ___. 10) Mammoplasty in ___ at ___ c/b ICU stay Social History: ___ Family History: Father died of pancreatic cancer at age ___. Mother is ___ and in federal prison after stealing $20,000 from her. Brother with DM. Father had heard disease. Also has family history of colon cancer at old age Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: General: Alert, oriented, slightly uncomfortable HEENT: Sclera anicteric, mucous membrane dry, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: cool, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: paraplegic, able to move upper extremities. Physical Exam on Discharge: VS: T 98.1, BP 116/70, HR 90, RR 18, O2Sat 93% RA, I/O 720/750 Gen: A&Ox3, NAD HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM Neck: supple Lungs: CTAB, no w/c/r CV: RRR, normal S1 and S2, no m/r/g Abd: soft, NT, ND, frequent BS, no rebound, no guarding, no HSM Ext: cool, 2+ DP pulses, no clubbing or cyanosis or edema Neuro: paraplegic, ___ contracture (chronic), able to move UE Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: ___ 10:04AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-4.37 Hgb-13.2 Hct-40.4 MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 10:04AM BLOOD Neuts-59.0 ___ Monos-5.5 Eos-2.2 Baso-0.2 ___ 10:04AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-16 Creat-0.5 Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 ___ 10:04AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-21 AlkPhos-77 TotBili-0.4 ___ 10:04AM BLOOD Lipase-21 ___ 10:04AM BLOOD Albumin-4.8 ___ 09:50AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 09:50AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-TR ___ 09:50AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-5 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-3 ___ 09:50AM URINE Mucous-MANY ___ Stool culture C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final ___: Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene DNA amplification assay. (Reference Range-Negative). FECAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final ___: NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. OVA + PARASITES (Final ___: NO OVA AND PARASITES SEEN. This test does not reliably detect Cryptosporidium, Cyclospora or Microsporidium. While most cases of Giardia are detected by routine O+P, the Giardia antigen test may enhance detection when organisms are rare. FECAL CULTURE - R/O VIBRIO (Final ___: NO VIBRIO FOUND. FECAL CULTURE - R/O YERSINIA (Final ___: NO YERSINIA FOUND. FECAL CULTURE - R/O E.COLI 0157:H7 (Final ___: NO E.COLI 0157:H7 FOUND. ___ blood culture pending Pertinent Labs: ___ 06:47AM BLOOD IgA-81 ___ 06:47AM BLOOD tTG-IgA-3 Labs on discharge: ___ 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.2# RBC-3.97* Hgb-11.8* Hct-36.7 MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.3 Plt ___ Imaging: ___: - Abd X ray: An IUD is situated in the mid pelvic region. The bowel gas pattern is unremarkable though there is moderate fecal loading in the left hemiabdomen and region of the rectosigmoid. There is no definite sign of free air along the liver edge on the left lateral decubitus view. Bony structures are intact. IMPRESSION: IUD noted. No signs of ileus or obstruction. Moderate fecal load in the left colon. ___ - Sigmoidoscopy: Poor preparation, obscuring view of sigmoid colon. Mucosa:Normal mucosa was noted in the anus, and rectum. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the rectum. Impression: Normal mucosa in the anus, and rectum (biopsy). Otherwise normal sigmoidoscopy to proximal sigmoid colon. Other studies: ___ - Pathology: rectal biopsy, pending Brief Hospital Course: ___ with cerebral palsy, anorexia, depression, asthma presents with persistent diarrhea. # Osmotic diarrhea/loose stool. Based on history, symptom started after presumed viral gastroenteritis. Since then, she has been unable to tolerate dairy products and has been having loose bowel movements associated with eating. She has no travel history or unusual food ingestion to suggest new infectious etiology. Her stool cultures have been negative. Malignancy seems somewhat unlikely given the short course of changes. Sigmoidoscopy was an unremarkable study but under poor prep as she declined the tap water enema. Biopsy is pending at this time. It is possible that she is experiencing a post-viral IBS. Her IgA and anti-TTG are normal. Patient was instructed to start a dairy free diet at this time with balking agent and antimotility agent for symptom control. # Weight loss. See above for GI work up. Possibly significant fluid loss given the loose bowel movement and decreased oral intake given fear of loose bowel movement. Albumin is normal although half life is long and may not reflect the acute change. It should be kept in mind that she has history of anorexia and bulemia, and this needs to be monitored closely in the outpatient setting. # Possible vaginal yeast infection. Mild pruritis. Recently had an yeast infection. No obvious discharge noted on external exam. Pelvic exam was not performed. Dr. ___ the fluconazole 100 mg daily x 7 days into her regular pharmacy. She was recommended to have a formal pelvic exam once she returns to her PCP. Chronic issue: # Cerebral palsy. She had a Foley catheter while in the hospital. She was continued on home diazepam, tizanidine, nitrofurantoin, doxepine, and tramadol. Transitional Issue: # Code status: full # Pending: - pathology of the rectal biopsy - blood culture # Follow up: - PCP and ortho (already scheduled prior to this admission) - patient was recommended to follow up with GI as needed Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Patient. 1. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO BID 2. Diazepam 15 mg PO Q12H:PRN anxiety, muscle spasm hold if sedated or RR < 12 3. Tizanidine 6 mg PO TID 4. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID PRN SOB, wheeze 6. Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin) 100 mg PO DAILY 7. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB, wheezing 8. Calcium Carbonate 600 mg PO TID 9. Doxepin HCl 20 mg PO IN AM 10. Doxepin HCl 10 mg PO IN ___ 11. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO TID PRN itchy 12. TraMADOL (Ultram) 100 mg PO TID PRN pain hold if sedated or RR < 12 13. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO TID 14. esomeprazole magnesium *NF* 40 mg Oral BID Discharge Medications: 1. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO BID 2. Calcium Carbonate 600 mg PO TID 3. Diazepam 15 mg PO Q12H:PRN anxiety, muscle spasm hold if sedated or RR < 12 4. Doxepin HCl 20 mg PO AT NOON 5. Doxepin HCl 10 mg PO AT 20:00 6. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO TID PRN itchy 7. Nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin) 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Tizanidine 6 mg PO TID 10. TraMADOL (Ultram) 100 mg PO TID PRN pain hold if sedated or RR < 12 11. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO TID 12. Loperamide 2 mg PO BID PRN frequent bowel movement RX *Anti-Diarrhea 2 mg 1 tab by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Esomeprazole Magnesium *NF* 40 mg ORAL BID 14. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID PRN SOB, wheeze 15. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB, wheezing 16. Psyllium Wafer 1 WAF PO DAILY RX *Metamucil 1 tab by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 17. Fluconazole 100 mg PO Q24H Duration: 7 Days Dr. ___ will call this in for you. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: - Osmotic diarrhea - Weight loss Secondary diagnoses: - cerebral palsy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ because of persistent diarrhea and concern of 14 lb weight loss. While in the hospital, we resent your stool, which has not shown any signs of infection. The gastroenterologist performed a sigmoidoscopy which did not find the cause for your frequent bowel movement, although the study was not done under proper preparation. We ask you to avoid dairy at this time given it seems to cause some of your symptoms. We also ask that you use a medicine to help slow down the movement of your bowels on an as needed basis. It will be very important for you to see gastroenterology in the outpatient setting for further work-up. Your weight loss may be the result of your recent frequent bowel movement and decreased intake. It is very important to continue taking in adequate amount of nutrients to support your overall health. The medication mentioned above will help to improve some of your symptoms. If you continue to lose weight despite the management of your frequent bowel movement, you will need to seek additional assistance from your primary care physician. Please note the following changes to your medications: - Start loperamide. This will help to slow down your bowel movements. - Start metamucil. This will help to bulk up the stool and prevent loose stool. - Start fluconazole. Dr. ___ will call it in for you for the possible yeast infection. Followup Instructions: ___
10823188-DS-26
10,823,188
21,810,634
DS
26
2174-12-15 00:00:00
2174-12-16 09:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / ciprofloxacin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: cough, fevers, myalgias, malaise Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ presenting from home with fever, cough, dyspnea, myalgias. Symptoms began yesterday. States she is not tolerating p.o.'s. Fever to 101 at home. She denies nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. She has a chronic indwelling Foley catheter. States she does not feel safe going home. She was in ___ for a week checking on her business. She is the half owner of ___ there. While in ___ her aide ___ was sick. She returned from ___ on the ___ and began feeling sick 2 days ago. + Cough x ___ days. + fever. + Diffuse body aches. + Dry heaves. No n/v. Dry cough. + sob. No chest pain. No slurred speech. No new focal weakness. Increased sensation of feet being cold. Pt became hypotensive with SBP = 90s after receiving home medications. . In ER: (Triage Vitals: 8 102.1 103 110/71 18 96% RA ) Meds Given: IVF 1000 mL NS 1000 mL Acetaminophen 1000 mg OSELTAMivir 75 mg IVF 1000 mL NS Doxepin HCl 10 mg Naproxen 500 mg Tizanidine 8 mg TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg Diazepam 10 mg ___ ___ Propionate NASAL ___ Dose IVF 1000 mL NS 1000 mL Fluids given: as above 3L Radiology Studies:___ consults called: none . PAIN SCALE: ___ diffuse aches. Past Medical History: 1) Spastic cerebral palsy since birth, wheelchair bound with chronic foley 2) Asthma 3) Raynaud's syndrome 4) Anorexia/Bulimia 5) Chronic UTIs 6) IBS 7) Eczema 8) H/o osteoporosis? 9) PNA (admitted to ___ for 10 days in ___. 10) Mammoplasty in ___ at ___ c/b ICU stay Family History: Father died of pancreatic cancer at age ___, had CAD. Mother is ___ and in federal prison after stealing $20,000 from her. Brother with DM. Also has family history of colon cancer at old age, +family h/o prostate cancer. Physical Exam: 1. VS T = 98.0 P 76 BP = 120/75 RR 18 O2Sat on ___99% RA_ GENERAL: Thin female laying in bed. She is speaking in full sentences. Nourishment: good Mentation: alert, speaking in full sentences. 2. Eyes: [] WNL EOMI without nystagmus, Conjunctiva: clear 3. ENT [] WNL [X] Moist [] Endentulous [] Ulcers [] Erythema [] JVD ____ cm 4. Cardiovascular [X] WNL [X] Regular [] Tachy [] S1 [] S2 [] Systolic Murmur /6, Location: [] Irregular []Brady []S3 [] S4 [] Diastolic Murmur /6, Location: [+] Edema RLE 2+ [+] Edema LLE 2+ [X] Vascular access [] Peripheral [] Central site: 5. Respiratory [ X]WNL [X] CTA bilaterally - limited ability of pt to move 6. Gastrointestinal [ ] WNL [X] Soft [-] Rebound [] No hepatomegaly [X] Non-tender [] Tender [] No splenomegaly [X] Non distended [] distended [] bowel sounds Yes/No [] guiac: positive/negative Supra-pubic catheter c/d/i 7. Musculoskeletal-Extremities [] WNL [ ] Tone WNL [X]Upper extremity strength ___ and symmetrical [ ]Other: [ ] Bulk WNL [X] Lower extremity strength ___ and symmetrica [ ] Other: 8. Neurological [] WNL [X] Alert and Oriented x 3 [ ] Romberg: Positive/Negative [ ] CN II-XII intact [X] Normal attention [ ] FNF/HTS WNL [] Sensation WNL [ ] Delirious/confused [ ] Asterixis Present/Absent [ ] Position sense WNL [ ] Demented [ ] No pronator drift [] Fluent speech 9. Integument [] WNL [X] Warm [X] Dry [] Cyanotic [] Rash: none/diffuse/face/trunk/back/limbs 10. Psychiatric [] WNL [X] Appropriate - sometimes she appears suspicious [] Flat affect [] Anxious [] Manic [] Intoxicated [] Pleasant [] Depressed [] Agitated [] Psychotic Pertinent Results: ___ 01:45PM PLT COUNT-223# ___ 01:45PM NEUTS-81.1* LYMPHS-8.7* MONOS-7.8 EOS-2.0 BASOS-0.4 ___ 01:45PM WBC-4.3# RBC-3.55* HGB-10.7* HCT-31.2* MCV-88# MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.5 ___ 01:45PM estGFR-Using this ___ 01:45PM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-9 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-15 ___ 02:00PM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-POSITIVE * FluBPCR-NEGATIVE ___ 02:01PM LACTATE-1.0 ___ 02:01PM ___ COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 02:40PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-7* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 02:40PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-LG ___ 02:40PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 02:40PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 02:40PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 02:40PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 02:40PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 3:57 pm URINE TAKEN FROM ___. URINE CULTURE (Preliminary): ENTEROBACTER AEROGENES. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. This organism may develop resistance to third generation cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. For serious infections, repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be warranted if third generation cephalosporins were used. CITROBACTER FREUNDII COMPLEX. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. This organism may develop resistance to third generation cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. For serious infections, repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be warranted if third generation cephalosporins were used. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROBACTER AEROGENES | CITROBACTER FREUNDII COMPLEX | | CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 8 I <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- 8 R <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 64 I <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S <=1 S OTHER BODY FLUID VIRAL, MOLECULAR FluAPCR FluBPCR ___ 14:00 POSITIVE *1 NEGATIVE Brief Hospital Course: ___ with hx of 1) Spastic cerebral palsy since birth, wheelchair bound with chronic foley 2) Asthma 3) Raynaud's syndrome 4)Anorexia/Bulimia 5) Chronic UTIs 6) IBS who presented from home with fever, cough, dyspnea, myalgias. Fever to 101 at home. She denies nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. She has a chronic indwelling Foley catheter. She was in ___ for a week checking on her business. She is thehalf ___ of ___ there. While in ___ her aide ___ was sick. She returned from ___ on the ___ and began feeling sick 2 days prior to presentation. + Cough x ___ days. + fever. + myalgias. In ER: 102.1 103 110/71 18 96% RA. Found to have flu positive PCR. Given fluids, oseltamivir, nsaids, and home meds. UA and cx sent, blood cx sent. CXR negative. Admitted. . INFLUENZA - managed supportively with IVF/NAIDS/APAP - continued tamiflu for planned 5 dd course - cxr negative for PNA Neutropenia (relative and transient) likely due to influenza, resolved . ? UTI followed clinical exam, symptoms, culture data. Given chronic catheter wanted to ensure true e/o infection not just colonization prior to treatment - there remained no fruther fevers from presentation, she remained hemodynamically stable. There was minimal pyuria on UA (repeated this and culture after replacement of urinary catheter), she denied dysuria. Suspect bacterial colonization only (asymptomatic bactiuria), no clinial evidence on exam or by syptoms of cystitis/UTI. . CEREBRAL PALSY Continued home meds for spasticity . ASTHMA: Continued fluticasone . DEPRESSION: continued sertraline 100 mg daily Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Diazepam 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN muscle spasm 2. Doxepin HCl 20 mg PO Q NOON 3. Doxepin HCl 10 mg PO HS 4. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO BID 5. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H 6. NexIUM (esomeprazole magnesium) 40 mg oral BID 7. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Tizanidine 8 mg PO TID 9. TraMADOL (Ultram) 100 mg PO TID 10. zafirlukast 20 mg ORAL BID 11. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 12. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Diazepam 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN muscle spasm 2. Doxepin HCl 20 mg PO Q NOON 3. Doxepin HCl 10 mg PO HS 4. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 6. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO BID 7. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H 8. NexIUM (esomeprazole magnesium) 40 mg oral BID 9. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 10. Tizanidine 8 mg PO TID 11. TraMADOL (Ultram) 100 mg PO TID 12. Acetaminophen (Liquid) 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain/fever 13. zafirlukast 20 mg ORAL BID 14. Chloraseptic Throat Spray 1 SPRY PO Q4H:PRN sore throat 15. Guaifenesin-CODEINE Phosphate ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough RX *codeine-guaifenesin 100 mg-10 mg/5 mL ___ mL by mouth every six (6) hours Refills:*0 16. OSELTAMivir 75 mg PO Q12H RX *oseltamivir [Tamiflu] 75 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*3 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Influenza A Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, You were admitted due to influenza infection. Your symptoms improved with treatment. You should rest at home for at least 5 more days as you continue to recover from your infection. Followup Instructions: ___
10823188-DS-32
10,823,188
23,814,338
DS
32
2177-05-16 00:00:00
2177-05-22 12:18:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / ciprofloxacin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Flank pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with a history of spastic cerebral palsy who is bedbound with a chronic Foley, asthma, collagenous colitis and IBS who presents for fever, left flank pain, suprapubic pain. This reminds her of prior UTIs. She feels unwell overall. She has been having increased sediment and cloudy urine. Her visiting nurse changed the Foley several days ago. She was hypotensive with EMS and then improved. Has had previous hospitalizations here for UTIs, most recently with pan-sensitively ecoli and klebciella. Hx of ceftriaxone-resistant enterobacter in ___, as well as multiple hospitalizations for presumed UTIs with mixed flora. In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.9, HR 101, BP 123/75, RR 18, 98% RA - Exam notable for: Mild suprapubic tenderness. Left CVA tenderness. - Labs notable for: *CBC WBC 10.9, Hgb 12.0, Hct 37.4, Plt 357 *lytes 139 / 103 / 4 ------------- 100 4.9 \ 22 \ 0.4 Lactate:1.2 *U/a with lg lueks, positive nitr, trace protein, 18 WBCs, few bacteria - Imaging was notable for a chest x-ray with no acute cardiopulmonary process identified. - Patient was given: ___ 04:29 PO Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB ___ 05:03 IVF NS ( 1000 mL ordered) ___ 05:03 IV CefePIME 2 g ___ ___ 05:11 PO Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB ___ 05:41 IV Vancomycin ___ 08:00 PO TraMADol 50 mg Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports continued suprapubic pain as well as neck pain and feeling unwell and feverish. Denies chest pain, SOB, abdominal pain, n/v. Has had diarrhea recently, pt feels this is from her IBS-D. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) 10 point ROS reviewed and negative unless stated above in HPI Past Medical History: 1) Spastic cerebral palsy since birth, wheelchair bound with chronic foley 2) Asthma 3) Raynaud's syndrome 4) Anorexia/Bulimia 5) Recurrent UTIs 6) Collagenous colitis and IBS 7) Eczema 8) H/o osteoporosis 9) PNA (admitted to ___ for 10 days in ___ 10) Mammoplasty in ___ at ___ c/b ICU stay Social History: ___ Family History: Father died of pancreatic cancer at age ___, had CAD. Mother has just gotten out of prison after stealing $20,000 from her. Brother with DM. Also has family history of colon cancer at old age, +family h/o prostate cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= Vitals: 98.1, 123/82, 85, 17, 94 RA % General: alert, oriented, appears mildly uncomfortable HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, kurnigs negative Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Contractures and limited ROM evident in both forearms. Neuro: CNs2-12 intact, motor function at baseline with contractures and limited ROM per her CP Derm: Erythematous, raised area over sacral area, R>L. No broken skin. Painful to touch. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= Vitals: 98.9 BP 155/89 HR 77 RR 18 97% on Ra General: NAD. Appears chronically ill. HEENT: NC/AT. Sclera anicteric, MMM. Neck: Supple. Lungs: Normal respiratory effort. CTAB without wheezes, rales or rhonchi over anterior chest. CV: RRR with normal S1 and S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, non-distended. Mild TTP over suprapubic region, improved from yesterday. + Left-sided CVA tenderness. GU: Foley in place. Ext: Contractures and limited ROM evident in both arms. RLE is internally rotated and lengthened (chronic issue). Warm, well perfused. No erythema or edema. Neuro: A&Ox3. Motor function is at her baseline, limited by contractures. Skin: No obvious rashes. Mood: Normal mood and affect. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ================================ ___ 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.9* RBC-4.51 Hgb-12.0 Hct-37.4 MCV-83 MCH-26.6 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.6* RDWSD-47.3* Plt ___ ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Neuts-69.1 ___ Monos-8.1 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.52*# AbsLymp-2.21 AbsMono-0.88* AbsEos-0.17 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:07AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-4* Creat-0.4 Na-139 K-4.9 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-19 ___:07AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.2 ___ 04:51AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 DISCHARGE LABS ================================ ___ 08:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.92 Hgb-10.4* Hct-33.0* MCV-84 MCH-26.5 MCHC-31.5* RDW-15.9* RDWSD-48.4* Plt ___ ___ 08:15AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-5* Creat-0.3* Na-144 K-3.6 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 PERTINENT LABS ================================ ___ 04:45AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-POS Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-LG ___ 04:45AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 04:45AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-18* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 TransE-<1 MICROBIOLOGY ================================ ___ urine culture: Gram negative rods (likely fecal contaminant) ___ blood culture x2: No growth (final) STUDIES ================================ Chest X-ray (___): No acute cardiopulmonary process Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o female with a history of spastic cerebral palsy who is bedbound with a chronic Foley complicated by recurrent UTIs who presented with fever, left flank pain, suprapubic pain, and cloudy urine. She was diagnosed with a urinary tract infection. #Complicated Urinary Tract Infection: Patient presented with suprapubic pain and fever. Urinalysis showed positive ___ and few bacteria concerning for UTI. Urine culture grew gram negative rods, though this may have been a fecal contaminant. She was started on cefepime (given history of prior resistant organisms) x 2 days before switching to PO cefpoxodime on discharge. The patient is scheduled to complete an 8 day course of cefpoxodime (end date ___. #Cerebral Palsy / AMS: Patient had an episode of somnolence while being on her home medications. Her hydroxyzine was halved to 12.5 mg BID and her tizanidine was also halved to 4 mg TID. She returned to her baseline cognitive function and did not have another episode following this change. At discharge, we resumed her home dosages at the patient's request, though we instructed her to follow-up with PCP for further discussion. #Nutrition: Patient seen by nutrition. Supplemental Ensure Enlive shakes were started. No other changes were made to her home medications. Transitional Issues: ==================== [ ] Continue cefpoxodime 200 mg BID x 8 days [ ] Follow-up on management of multiple sedating medications # CODE: DNR/ok to intubate (confirmed) # CONTACT: ___, friend, ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Diazepam 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN muscle spasms 2. Doxepin HCl 10 mg PO NOON 3. Doxepin HCl 20 mg PO HS 4. Esomeprazole 40 mg Other QPM 5. Esomeprazole 80 mg Other NOON 6. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 7. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO BID 8. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN Diarrhea 9. Sertraline 100 mg PO NOON 10. Tizanidine 8 mg PO TID 11. TraMADol 50 mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate 12. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 13. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 14. zafirlukast 20 mg oral BID 15. Rivaroxaban 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg PO Q12H UTI 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 3. Diazepam 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN muscle spasms 4. Doxepin HCl 10 mg PO NOON 5. Doxepin HCl 20 mg PO HS 6. Esomeprazole 80 mg Other NOON 7. Esomeprazole 40 mg Other QPM 8. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 9. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO BID 10. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN Diarrhea 11. Rivaroxaban 10 mg PO DAILY 12. Sertraline 100 mg PO NOON 13. Tizanidine 8 mg PO TID 14. TraMADol 50 mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate 15. zafirlukast 20 mg oral BID 16. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: #Complicated urinary tract infection Secondary: #Cerebral palsy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. Why you were here: - You were admitted due to fever and abdominal pain - You were diagnosed with a urinary tract infection (infection in your bladder) What we did: - During your hospitalization, you were treated with intravenous antibiotics (cefepime) - You also saw a nutritionist who recommended you start ensure supplement shakes and carnation shakes What you need to do when you go home: - Please take the cefpoxodime (antibiotic) 1 tablet two times a day for 8 more days - Continue drinking supplemental nutritional shakes Your medications and follow up appointments are listed below. We think some of your medications may be making you sleepy. You should discuss this further with Dr. ___ avoid any sedating medicines when you are already tired. It was a pleasure taking care of you. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10823359-DS-7
10,823,359
26,809,295
DS
7
2170-09-05 00:00:00
2170-09-05 16:41:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Seldane / Synthroid / Ceftin / erythromycin base / codeine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right basal ganglia hemorrhage presented from OSH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ with PMH of HTN, hypothyroidism who was transferred from an OSH for management of acute onset LT facial droop, hemiparesis, slurred speech and RT gaze preference in the setting of RT basal ganglia hemorrhage. Per OSH report patient was in her usual state of health until about 2:15 pm when she was walking in the yard and slumped over / fell to the LT (this was reported as witnessed). Per EMS witnessed fall with headstrike. On arrival to OSH she was hypertensive to 160s, found to have significant left sided paresis, rightward gaze, dysarthria, and a right sided basal ganglia hemorrhage on imaging. Past Medical History: HTN Hypothyroidism Social History: ___ Family History: Non- contributory Physical Exam: =============== ADMISSION EXAM: =============== General: NAD HEENT: NCAT, no oropharyngeal lesions, neck in hard cervical collar ___: RRR, no M/R/G Pulmonary: clear anteriorly as patient immobilized Abdomen: Soft Extremities: Warm Neurologic Examination: MS: Awake, alert, oriented to person and date. Unable to relate history without difficulty as severely limited by dysarthria. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without minor difficulty. Speech is dysarthric but intact repetition, and intact verbal comprehension. Able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. Cranial Nerves: PERRL 3->2.5mm brisk. Blinks to threat bilaterally. EOM with forced RT gaze deviation. V1-V3 without deficits to light touch bilaterally. Marked LT facial droop. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Tongue midline. Motor: Normal bulk and tone. No tremor or asterixis. RT upper and lower extremities full strength. LT hemiplegia worse in her upper extremity (___) than her lower (___) Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pin, + exinction to DSS. DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 2 R 2 2 2 2 2 Plantar response extensor on LT, Flexor on RT. Gait deferred. =============== Discharge Exam: =============== Essentially unchanged except for improved dysarthria, now minimal. Pertinent Results: Pertinent Labs: ___ 05:06PM BLOOD WBC-10.3* RBC-4.67 Hgb-13.7 Hct-42.1 MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 05:06PM BLOOD Neuts-79.9* Lymphs-12.3* Monos-4.8* Eos-1.9 Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.22* AbsLymp-1.26 AbsMono-0.49 AbsEos-0.19 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 05:06PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.0 ___ ___ 05:06PM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 05:06PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-22 AlkPhos-127* TotBili-0.3 ___:06PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 ___ 09:12AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-4.09 Hgb-12.1 Hct-37.2 MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-45.4 Plt ___ ___ 09:12AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 ___ 09:12AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.9 Pertinent Imaging: ___ CXR IMPRESSION: Compared to chest radiographs since ___, most recently ___. Persistent peribronchial opacification at the lung bases could be atelectasis or early pneumonia, increased since ___. Upper lungs clear. Normal postoperative cardiomediastinal silhouette. Right pleural effusions small if any. CT brain on ___: IMPRESSION: 1. There is acute parenchymal hematoma centered on right basal ganglia, stable in size, with mildly more apparent adjacent edema. ___ CTA Head and CTA Neck IMPRESSION: 1. Extensive calcified and noncalcified plaque causing severe stenosis of the cavernous segments of bilateral internal carotid arteries, right greater than left. There are superimposed areas of non opacification, which is likely related to severe stenosis given overall patency distally, and felt less likely to represent complete occlusion. 2. Severe stenosis of the proximal third of the basilar artery immediately distal to the vertebral artery confluence . 3. Slight irregularity of the left M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery, likely atherosclerotic disease, without significant stenosis. 4. Moderate stenosis of left vertebral origin. 5. No CT evidence of acute cortical infarction, hemorrhage, mass effect, or midline shift. However, if there is clinical concern for an acute cortical infarction, MRI is a more sensitive means for further evaluation. 6. Nonspecific periventricular subcortical white matter hypodensities, with a hypodense focus within the left basal ganglia which may represent prominent perivascular space versus old lacunar infarct. 7. Small layering bilateral pleural effusions, left greater than right. ___ CXR IMPRESSION: Blunting of the bilateral posterior costophrenic angles suggests small pleural effusions. No focal consolidation to suggest pneumonia. ___ ECG Sinus rhythm. Inferior myocardial infarction, age indeterminate. Anterior ST segment elevations, probably due to normal early repolarization, although ischemia cannot be excluded. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ segment elevations are no longer seen which could be consistent with evolution of an inferior myocardial infarction. Anterior ST segment elevations are also now less prominent. ___ ECHO IMPRESSION: Mild regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. No cardiac source of embolism identified. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ woman with medical history of HTN and ___ transferred from OSH from management of of acute onset LT facial droop, hemiparesis, slurred speech and RT gaze preference in the setting of RT basal ganglia hemorrhage. On neurologic examination NIHSS of 11. NCHCT with large RT basal ganglia IPH. Etiology likely hypertensive. She will be discharged to rehab with stroke neurology follow up in ___. - We increased her home valsartan from 160 to 240mg daily. - Scheduled for repeat MRI in 2 months (___) #Hemorrhagic Stroke Patient presented from OSH with hemorrhagic stroke seen in R basal ganglia. Her BP was controlled <160 with Nicardipine gtt and Hydralazine. Repeat CT on ___ and ___ concerning for slightly increased surrounding edema w/ bleed stable. Due to facial weakness, patient required NGT placement on ___ with tube feed started. Passed swallow evaluation to pureed diet on ___ and video swallow showed no overt aspiration on ___ so upgraded to ground diet with thin liquids. #Musculoskeletal Following fall, patient was placed on C-collar and received Tylenol for pain control. MRI C-Spine w/o contrast was performed on ___ due to concern for associated spinal injury. X-Ray of R ankle was performed on ___ ****************** Transitional Issues: - MRI ordered for 2 months. Please call ___ to schedule MRI in ~2 months. Approximately ___. Has stroke neurology follow-up in ___. - Valsartan increased to 240mg DAILY. Please monitor and ensure aggressive long-term control of her hypertension. ******************* AHA/ASA Core Measures for Intracerebral Hemorrhage 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (x) Yes - () No 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No 3. Smoking cessation counseling given? () Yes - () No [reason (x) non-smoker - () unable to participate] 4. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (x) Yes - () No 5. Assessment for rehabilitation and/or rehab services considered? (x) Yes - () No Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 5. HydrALAZINE ___ mg IV Q6H:PRN SBP < 160 6. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick q6h Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 7. Morphine Sulfate 0.5-1 mg IV Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation 9. Valsartan 240 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Right Basal Ganglia Hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms of left facial droop, left-sided weakness, and slurred speech resulting from a BRAIN BLEED in an area of the brain called the basal ganglia. It results in condition where the blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain are no longer able to do so. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. Stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed you for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future strokes, we plan to modify those risk factors. Your risk factors are: - High blood pressure We are changing your medications as follows: - Increased your valsartan to 240mg per day. Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please followup with Neurology and your primary care physician as listed below. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - Sudden partial or complete loss of vision - Sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - Sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - Sudden weakness of one side of the body - Sudden drooping of one side of the face - Sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body Followup Instructions: ___
10823672-DS-22
10,823,672
25,201,100
DS
22
2149-07-28 00:00:00
2149-07-29 08:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Primary Care Physician: ___ CC: left leg swelling Reason for admission: Bilateral pulmonary emboli, fever and tachycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None this hospitalization History of Present Illness: This is a ___ old Female with PMH significant for obesity (s/p gastric bypass surgery), hirsutism, ADHD, hypertension, chronic normocytic anemia and chronic low back pain (on chronic narcotics) with degenerative disc disease now s/p anterior lumbar interbody fusion L5-S1 with iliac crest bone graft on ___ and posterior fusion on ___ without complications now admitted with evidence of venous thromboembolic disease, fever and tachycardia. ___ notes that since discharge from the hospital following spinal surgery she has been doing well at home with her parents. She has been mobilizing with a walker and ambulating post-surgery. She has had adequate pain control with dilaudid PO. Her diet as been stable and she had no complaints until ___ days prior to admission when she developed left lower extremity calf pain that was crampy, achy and dull. This was intermittent and worse with ambulation. She saw the orthopedic surgery NP on ___ who increased her pain medication. She continued to have pain in her left calf and was referred for outpatient ___ which was positive for DVT and she was referred to the ___ ED. She did not receive prophylactic anticoagulation post-op. She has no personal history of blood clots, but her father had a DVT in the past. ED course: - initial VS: 101.6 124 112/67 18 100% RA - Labs notable for WBC 11.6, Hgb 11.6, plt 579; creatinine 0.8 - U/A negative, lactate 3.4 to 2.5, UCG negative; INR 1.1 - Bilateral LENIs and CTA chest obtained - Blood and urine cx's obtained - Heparin gtt started with bolus - Morphine 5 mg IV and acetaminophen 1g PO x 1 given - Bedside Echo with ? small pericardial effusion per ED staff - She received 3L NS x 1 - Ortho spine was consulted On arrival to the MICU, she appears mildly diaphoretic but stable. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: See HPI for pertinent details. Denies fevers or chills at home; no nightsweats. No headaches or visual changes. No chest pain or difficulty breathing. No notable upper respiratory symptoms or cough. Denies nausea and emesis or abdominal pain. No loose stools or diarrhea, constipation or other changes in bowel habits. No dysuria or hematuria. No new rashes, lesions or ulcers. No extremity swelling, athralgias or joint complaints. No pertinent weight loss or gain, change in dietary habits. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Chronic low back pain, sciatica (on chronic narcotics) - Chronic normocytic anemia - Seasonal allergic rhinitis - Obesity (s/p gastric bypass surgery) - Hirsutism - Hypertension - Benign breast lesion - ADHD PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: - Low back surgery (see above) - Gastric bypass surgery (___) - Right rotator cuff surgery (___) - Cholecystectomy (___) Social History: ___ Family History: The patient denies a history of premature cardiac disease such as MI, arrhythmia or sudden cardiac death. Father had an unprovoked DVT. No family history of clotting disorder. Family history of colon cancer and testicular cancer in her brother. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM =============== Vitals: 101.2 110/69 107 10 95% RA General: patient appears in NAD. Appears stated age. Non-toxic appearing. Mildly diaphoretic. HEENT: normocephalic, atraumatic. PERRL. EOMI. Oropharynx with no notable lesions, plaques or exudates. Good dentition. Neck supple. No lymphadenopathy. No JVP elevation. ___: Sinus tachycardic with normal rhythm. No murmurs, audible rubs. S1 and S2 noted. Respiratory: demonstrates unlabored breathing. Clear to auscultation bilaterally without adventitious sounds such as wheezing, rhonchi or rales. Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended with normoactive bowel sounds; midline abdominal incision is clean, well-approximated and without erythema or drainage; steristrips on LLQ incision which is also clean. Back: midline lumbar incision is clean, well-approximated without erythema or drainage; no L-spine point tenderness. Extremities: warm, well-perfused distally; 2+ distal pulses bilaterally with no cyanosis, clubbing or peripheral edema; posterior left calf with some pain to palpation; equivocal ___ sign. Derm: skin appears intact with no significant rashes or lesions Neuro: alert and oriented to self, place and time. Cranial nerves II-XII are intact. Normal bulk and tone. Motor and sensory function are grossly normal. DTRs 2+ throughout. Gait deferred. DISCHARGE EXAM: ======================= VSS, afebrile, mild tachycardia General: Well appearing female, NAD HEENT: MMM, NCAT, PERRL, sclera anicteric CV: regular rhythm, tachycardic, no m/r/g Lungs: CTAB Abd: soft, NTP, ND, NABS Ext: No edema, no erythema, no pain with palpation Neuro: grossly intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 05:30PM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-4.08* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.9* MCV-86 MCH-28.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.6 Plt ___ ___:30PM BLOOD Neuts-74.3* ___ Monos-4.7 Eos-2.5 Baso-0.3 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 01:32AM BLOOD ___ PTT-93.6* ___ ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.4 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-32 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.9 ___ 06:43PM BLOOD Lactate-3.4* ___ 10:17PM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 05:23AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.17* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.4 Plt ___ ___ 05:23AM BLOOD ___ PTT-38.1* ___ ___ 05:23AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 05:23AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.0 MICROBIOLOGY ============= ___ Blood culture (x 2) - pending ___ Urine culture - pending ECG (___): Sinus tachycardic to 129 bpm. Normal axis with normal intervals. S1Q3T3. Low voltage. R-wave progression is reassuring. No RV strain pattern. TWI noted in lead III. No ischemic changes. IMAGING STUDIES ================ ___ L-SPINE (AP & LAT) - In comparison with study of ___, there have been posterior and anterior fusions with interbody spacer at L5-S1. No evidence of hardware-related complication or change from previous study. ___ ___ DUP EXTEXT BIL (MAP - Deep vein thrombosis noted within the left lower extremity from the popliteal vein through the calf. The thrombus is non-occlusive in the popliteal vein and occlusive in the peroneal and posterior tibial veins. No DVT noted within the right lower extremity. ___ CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECON - Bilateral pulmonary emboli most notable involvement the left lower lobe. Small opacities in the lower lobes could represent atelectasis versus infarction. No signs of right heart strain. Echo ___: The left atrial volume index is normal. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Transmitral and tissue Doppler imaging suggests normal diastolic function, and a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular regional/global systolic function. High cardiac index. No clinically significant valvular abnormalities. EKG ___: Sinus tachycardia. Poor R wave progression. Non-specific inferior and precordial T wave flattening. Compared to tracing #2 the ventricular rate is faster. CXR ___: The lung volumes are normal. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. Normal appearance of the hilar and mediastinal structures. Normal structure and transparency of the lung parenchyma. No opacities, no pleural effusions. No pneumonia, no pulmonary edema. Brief Hospital Course: ___ old female with history significant for hypertension, chronic normocytic anemia and chronic low back pain (on chronic narcotics) with degenerative disc disease now s/p anterior lumbar fusion L5-S1 on ___ and posterior fusion on ___ who presented with pulmonary embolism and deep venous thrombosis, fever and tachycardia. ACTIVE ISSUES ------------- # Acute venous thromboembolic disease: The patient presented several weeks post-spinal surgery with lower extremity DVT and bilateral pulmonary emboli. Not hypoxemic during admission. No RV strain or evidence of RV collapse on CTA chest imaging or echocardiogram. Was started on heparin gtt on admission, then was transitioned to lovenox and warfarin. Was a provoked DVT with recent surgery, and thus will need 3 months of anticoagulation. The patient should take lovenox until her warfarin is between ___. She should follow up with her PCP and ___ clinic. # Tachycardia: The patient presented with sinus tachycardia initially to the 130s-140s. Likely due to PE vs. pleuritic chest pain. The patient also had a fever intermittently during admission, which may have contributed. No evidence of infection. Her thromboembolism was treated as above, she was given IV fluid boluses, and her pain was controlled with decrease in her heart rate. # Fevers: The patient had fevers intermittently during admission, likely due to thromboembolic disease. No evidence of infection. No consolidation on chest imaging, negative blood and urine cultures. Spinal surgery incisions not concerning for infection. Her fevers were treated with tylenol. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Hypertension: The patient's hydrochlorothiazide was held during admission given hemodynamic concerns. Should follow up with PCP about restarting. # Chronic low back pain: Recent spine surgery. Pain was controlled. Was seen by ___ who recommended discharge home with ___. # Chronic normocytic anemia: Stable during admission without bleeding concerns. Had low ferritin levels of 12, and received one dose of IV iron during admission. Possibly poor absorption of iron due to gastric bypass. Should follow up with PCP. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ==================== - Check INR on ___ and fax results to PCP office and ___ clinic - Continue anticoagulation for at least 3 months for provoked DVT - ___ consider outpatient thrombophilia evaluation - Ensure age appropriate screening for cancer as outpatient - Monitor INR for goal ___ - ___ require IV iron infusions for low iron levels and history of gastric bypass Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 4. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain or muscle spasm 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 8 mg PO Q4H:PRN breakthrough pain Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 2. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain or muscle spasm RX *cyclobenzaprine 5 mg one tablet(s) by mouth Q6hr-prn Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID RX *gabapentin 600 mg one tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 5. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 8 mg PO Q4H:PRN breakthrough pain RX *hydromorphone 8 mg one tablet(s) by mouth Q4hr-prn Disp #*42 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Outpatient Lab Work Labs: ___, PTT and INR ICD9 code: ___.1 Pulmonary embolism Please fax labs to: ___ ___ and Dr. ___ ___ 7. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 5 mg one tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Enoxaparin Sodium 80 mg SC Q12H Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL 80 cc SC Q12 Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Pulmonary embolism DVT Secondary: Recent spinal surgery Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay. You were admitted for a blood clot in your leg and in your lung. You were put on anticoagulation, and will need to be on anticoagulation for at least three months. You are being discharged on lovenox and warfarin. You will need to take lovenox until your INR is between ___. Please have your INR checked on ___ and faxed to your PCP office at ___. Please follow up with your primary care physician and the ___ clinic after discharge. We wish you the best! Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10823878-DS-16
10,823,878
25,032,072
DS
16
2163-03-02 00:00:00
2163-03-02 19:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: complete heart block, congestive heart failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Temporary Pacing Wire Permanent Pacemaker History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year old woman with history of hypertension, hypothyroid, GERD, anxiety, pneumonia, restrictive lung disease, coronary artery disease, on Coumadin for atrial fibrillation who presents with several days of shortness of breath. She called ___ because of tachypnea to the 30's and ___'s and was found by EMS to have a peripheral sat in the ___ and RR in the ___. Placed on CPAP and transported to ___. There she was found to have a RLL opacity on x-ray and was given vancomycin and zosyn for recent stays in rehab and . Her BNP was found to be 2413 and she was given fluid prior to knowledge of CHF and then 40mg IV Lasix. She was discovered to have a new RBBB and then Second Degree Type 1 heart block. Finally she had UA concerning for a UTI. She was then brought to ___ via medflight. Of note, she recently had an ED visit ___ for a sudden fall after feeling weak all over. In the ED initial vitals were: 99.6 40 155/41 18 96% NIV: PS 8/ PEEP +5/ FiO2 50% EKG: complete heart block, atrial rate 84, narrow complex ventricular rate 40 Labs/studies notable for: no leukocytosis, INR 2.1 on Coumadin, peripheral VBG 7.34/40/___; trop T 0.04 U/A contaminated specimen; Patient was given: 1gm Calcium Gluconate. In the ED, the repeat EKG was found to have complete heart block. She was given calcium gluconate to try to counteract her home calcium channel blockers. Initially on BiPAP she was weaned to 3lL NC. Vitals on transfer: T:99.6, HR:40, BP:155/41, RR:18 O2:96% BiPAP On arrival to the CCU: Patient confirmed some of the above history. She appeared stable. Plans for a temporary wire were put into place. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Positive per HPI. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia 2. CARDIAC HISTORY - Coronaries - history of prior heart attack - Pump - Bedside echo shows roughly appropriate EF - Rhythm - Complete heart block, history of Afib and Lyme 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY HTN, Gastro Reflux, Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, Pneumonia, anxiety, HYPOTHYROIDISM , LYME, restrictive lung disease Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: T:98.4 BP:138/54 HR:39 RR:16 O2:92% on 3L NC GENERAL: Well developed, well nourished in NAD. Oriented x2 (did not not know president or month). Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink. No pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple. JVP elevated to 12cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. Bradycardic. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities or tenderness. Respiration is unlabored with no accessory muscle use. Crackles Bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No hepatomegaly. No splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Cool. No clubbing, cyanosis. SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes. PULSES: Distal pulses 1+ palpable and symmetric. LABS AND MICROBIOLOGY: Reviewed in OMR. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: AF 130s/160s/60s ___ 93-94% 2LNC GENERAL: In no acute distress HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink. No pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple. No JVP elevation. Pacemaker site mildly tender, otherwise cdi, no erythema/swelling. CARDIAC: RRR. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities or tenderness. Respiration is unlabored with no accessory muscle use. Inferior crackles bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No hepatomegaly. No splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis. SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes. PULSES: Distal pulses 1+ palpable and symmetric. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============= ___ 09:30PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.68* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.4 MCV-94 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-49.8* Plt ___ ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Neuts-66.2 Lymphs-15.1* Monos-15.3* Eos-1.9 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.72 AbsLymp-1.30 AbsMono-1.32* AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 09:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-36.0 ___ ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-25* Creat-1.7* Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-20 ___ 09:30PM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-32 LD(LDH)-214 AlkPhos-49 TotBili-0.3 ___ 09:30PM BLOOD TSH-3.8 ___ 09:37PM BLOOD ___ pO2-21* pCO2-40 pH-7.34* calTCO2-23 Base XS--4 ___ 09:37PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 ___ 09:37PM BLOOD O2 Sat-30 ___ 09:20PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp ___ ___ 09:20PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-POS Protein-600 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-LG ___ 09:20PM URINE RBC-8* WBC->182* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-7 PERTINENT LABS ============= ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.8 ___ ___ 02:39PM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-22* Creat-1.6* Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-109* HCO3-21* AnGap-15 ___ 04:13AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-20 Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-109* HCO3-19* AnGap-17 ___ 04:29AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-16 Creat-1.2* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-17 ___ 09:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* ___ 09:30PM BLOOD TSH-3.8 ___ 09:37PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 STUDIES/IMAGING ============== CXR ___ FINDINGS: AP portable upright view of the chest. Elevation of the right hemidiaphragm is noted. Lung volumes are low limiting assessment. The mid upper lungs appear well aerated. There is lower lung atelectasis. The heart appears top-normal in size. The aorta is unfolded and calcified. No large effusion or pneumothorax. No overt signs of edema. No convincing evidence for pneumonia. Bony structures are intact. TTE ___ The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Normal left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function (3D LVEF = 63 %). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild [1+] mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Increased PCWP. CXR ___ FINDINGS: There is a pacing wire in place with the lead taking a slightly unusual course in the right ventricle. There is no pneumothorax. Lung volumes have increased however, there is persistent bibasilar atelectasis. Heart is top-normal in size. There is no pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: Temporary pacing wire lead takes an unusual course in the right ventricle, recommend cardiac echo to evaluate its exact position. No pneumothorax. EP PROCEDURE ___ Successful implantation of a ___ dual chamber pacemaker with His-bundle pacing. There were no complications. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. The external pacemaker was removed. The patient has received a permanent left pectoral pacemaker. The leads are in expected position. There is no pneumothorax. The lateral radiograph only shows small dorsal pleural effusion. No pulmonary edema. Mild fluid overload. No pneumonia. DISCHARGE LABS ============= ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.1* MCV-93 MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.5* RDW-14.6 RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Neuts-66.2 Lymphs-15.1* Monos-15.3* Eos-1.9 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.72 AbsLymp-1.30 AbsMono-1.32* AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-39.6* ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a ___ year old woman with HTN, HLD, hypothyroidsm, known secondary degree heart block type 1, GERD, HFpEF and restrictive lung disease who presented with several days of worsening shortness of breath, found to be in complete heart block. # CORONARIES: Clear per most recent cath in ___ # PUMP: EF >55% on ___, 63% on this admisison # RHYTHM: resolved complete heart block #COMPLETE HEART BLOCK #CARDIOGENIC SHOCK #HISTORY OF LYME DISEASE Patient with history of lyme and babesia with prior temporary pacemaker. She may also have age related conduction disease. From records, it appears as though permanent pacemaker has been considered for several years and unclear why not placed. Patient initially presented to OSH in cardiogenic shock, peripheral O2 sat of 30 requiring Bipap, cool extremities. Patient was transferred to the ___ CCU for monitoring and placement of temporary pacemaker. Patient remained HD stable s/p placement of temporary pacemaker. After an infectious work-up (patient had received broad spectrum abx at OSH for ?PNA , initially was on 2g CTX until Lyme serologies returned NEG (including IgG), asymptomatic Ecoli bacteriuria), patient had dual chamber pacemaker placed by EP without complications. She received 3 days Vancomycin. #ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE #ACUTE ON CHRONIC HFpEF (LVEF 63%) Initially on BiPAP in the ED, likely acute pulmonary edema iso complete heart block. Resolved upon arrival to the CCU, patient on 3L NC. Patient continued to improve s/p temorary/permanent pacemaker placements. TTE ___: Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Increased PCWP. Patient on Lasix 20mg daily at home per last discharge summary. Lasix was held throughout admission given appearance of euvolemia with adequate pacing. #UTI UA showed >182 WBCs, POS Nitrite. Patient, however, denied any symptoms consistent with cystitis. UCx from ___ showing Ecoli, sensitivities from last month with Ecoli resistant to CTX, sensitive to augmentin/macrobid/carbapenem. UCx on this admission showing similar Ecoli, sensitive to AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM. Patient was started on unasyn ___, plan for 7day course for complicated cystitis. Abx regimen at time of discharge: augmentin (D1 ___ for 7 day course (last day ___ ___ Patient baseline creatinine 0.9, elevated to 1.7 on admission. Most likely from poor forward flow in the setting of complete heart block. Cr improved to baseline with adequate pacing. #ANTICOAGULATION Patient on Coumadin, possibly in setting of atrial fibrillation, notes mentioning Afib at ___. Patient was initially given ___ (home dose 4mg), decreased to 1.5mg qd given supratherapeutic INR in setting of ongoing abx. Chronic Problems ---------------- #HTN - Increased home amlodipine to 10mg - Lisinopril initially held iso ___ as above, restarted at 10mg on discharge. #HYPOTHYROIDISM - Continued home levothyroxine #MOOD DISORDER -Initially held home paroxetine given prolonged QTc, restarted at lowered dose (10mg) prior to discharge #CONCERN FOR PNA Outside hospital concerned for pneumonia on CXR. Given vancomycin and zosyn as has had recent rehab stays. Repeat CXR here read was not concerning. Rapid improvement with Lasix and lack of fever or white count makes infection less likely. Patient was treated with CTX transiently for ?lyme, unasyn for cystitis as above. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ================= [] clarify indication for anticoagulation [] PPM interrogation if will need continued coumadin [] increase Paxil as tolerated (started lower dose given qtc prolongation) [] needs Coumadin adjusted when finished with abx course. Recommend daily INR if possible and dosing by level. Discharge warfarin 1.5mg (was on 4mg warfarin as home dose) [] QTc on discharge: 494 [] on augmentin for UTI to complete 7 day course (___) [] On lisinopril at 10mg, titrate up as necessary for HTN [] Held Lasix on discharge given patient appeared euvolemic. If patient is gaining weight, consider restarting Lasix 20mg [] Discharge weight: 65.8kg # CODE: FULL # CONTACT/HCP: ___, SON&HCP ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 2. Calcium 500 + D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit oral DAILY 3. PARoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 6. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN 7. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 8. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 9. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 11. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq PO DAILY 12. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 13. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation 2 inhilations BID 14. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 15. Warfarin 4 mg PO DAILY16 16. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 17. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 4. PARoxetine 10 mg PO DAILY 5. ___ MD to order daily dose PO DAILY16 6. Calcium 500 + D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit oral DAILY 7. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 9. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 11. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 12. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 13. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 14. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq PO DAILY 15. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN 16. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 17. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation 2 inhilations BID 18. HELD- Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Furosemide until told by your doctor Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses ============== Complete heart block Complicated cystitis Secondary Diagnoses ================ Acute kidney injury Hypertension Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you were having difficulties breathing. You had an electrocardiogram (ECG), which showed that your heart was beating abnormally due to blocked conduction (complete heart block). You had a pacemaker placed in order to maintain your heart rate. You had a urine test which showed the presence of bacteria. You received antibiotics to treat this infection. You Coumadin dose was adjusted while you were on antibiotics. It is important that you take all your medications and follow-up with your doctors as listed below. It was a pleasure taking care of you! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10824195-DS-11
10,824,195
22,565,229
DS
11
2130-08-13 00:00:00
2130-08-22 07:57:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: LLQ Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: In brief, this patient is a ___ with a h/o chronic DVT's and PE's from ___ syndrome on warfarin, iliac stents, IVC filter, pancreatitis, depression, who presented with LLQ pain for 1 day. Patient was lying down on ___ night (___) when he noted a gradual onset of ___ LLQ pain. Pain is described as sharp and radiating to the back. It is made worse by sitting up, standing, or movement. It is not worsening or getting better. Patient endorses loss of appetite with diminished PO intake. He had a bowel movement yesterday morning without change in pain symptoms. He denies n/v, hematuria, change in urine, hematochezia, fevers, chills. Pt was just admitted from ___ for vasovagal event from LLE pain and was found to be subtherapeutic on his warfarin, bridged with heparin gtt and discharged to rehab with lovenox bridge. He required dilaudid and oxycodone during that admission to control his pain. He initially had improvement in his pain after leaving rehab and his PCP was starting to wean his oxycodone. However, his pain acutely worsened 1 day prior to admission and he presented to the ED. His INR has been subtherapeutic for the past 2 months. In the ED, initial vital signs were: 97.9 74 124/87 18 100% RA - Exam was notable for: negative testicular exam. - Labs were notable for: INR 2.9, UA negative for infection. - Imaging: CT abd/pelvis negative for abdominal process but showing resolution of previously noted thrombus about the IVC filter and unchanged chronic non-occlusive thrombus within the left common/external iliac vein stent. LENIs showed nearly completely occlusive thrombus in the left mid and distal femoral vein as well as the popliteal and gastrocnemius veins - The patient was given: 2L NS, morphine 4mg x1, dilaudid 0.5mg x2, dilaudid 1mg x1. Upon arrival to the floor, patient complained of ___ LLQ pain. Past Medical History: Complete VTE history difficult to corroborate -___ Syndrome in ___ -DVTs, more than 10 per patient report -PEs x ___ per patient report -Review of clotting history per discharge summary ___ and Heme-Onc note ___: First DVT ___ after knee surgery -> 6 months Coumadin -> off anticoagulation until ___ with no VTE -> ___ gets another DVT -> ___ LLE DVT -> 6 months Coumadin -> On pradaxa and aspirin subsequently but still got a PE -> receives CIV/EIV stent ___ -> on Coumadin which he self-discontinued in ___ -> ___ develops extensive DVT extending throughout L internal iliac, femoral, popliteal, and gastroc veins -> thrombolysis, IVC filter in ___ and back on Coumadin -> ___ L femoral vein clot as well as IVC clot -> discharged on Coumadin-> LLE pain and admission in ___ with INR of 1.1, ___ showed decreased clot burden -> lovenox and aspirin bridge to Coumadin -> admitted ___ with distal extension of his LLE DVT and near complete occlusion of LLE veins by ___ (sparing common femoral vein)-> discharged on Coumadin with goal INR of 2.5 - 3.5 per previous Heme-Onc consult in ___ -Left knee injury at age ___ s/p multiple surgeries (most recent ___ -PTA of left iliac veins. Stented with 18x90 mm Wallstent with proximal stent into distal IVC and overlapped with 14x 3 Smart stent into left distal EIV ___. -ORIF L tib/fib fracture, left meniscus tear -Evacuation of abdominal hematoma after football injury at age ___ -Gout, symptoms occur in his ___ toes typically Social History: ___ Family History: No h/o clotting disorder or DVT. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 97.7, 118/66, 60, 16, 96% RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented, uncomfortable, lying in hospital bed HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD RESP: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: +BS, soft, nondistended, tender to palpation in LLQ without rebound, guarding. No hepatomegaly. + CVA tenderness. No palpable masses. GU: no foley EXT: warm, well-perfused, LLE with non-pitting edema > RLE and with multiple varicosities and venous stasis changes. RLE appears normal. NEURO: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = ================================================================ DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 97.9, 118/66, 85, 18, 98% RA Exam: GENERAL - Alert, interactive, well-appearing in mild distress HEENT - PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear, HEART - RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTAB ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/ND, no masses or HSM. Tenderness to light palpation in left lower quadrant without guarding or rebound. + CVA tenderness. Well-healed scar above umbilicus GU: no foley EXT: warm, well-perfused, LLE with non-pitting edema > RLE and with multiple varicosities and venous stasis changes. RLE appears normal. MSK: Tenderness to palpation in muscle over the left ASIS. Pain with passive flexion of left hip. Patient will not tolerate internal rotation of left hip. Full range of motion at right hip joint. No increased warmth or erythema. No rash. NEURO: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal Pertinent Results: ========================== ADMISSION LABS ========================== ___ 07:40PM ___ PTT-38.8* ___ ___ 07:40PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:40PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 07:40PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 07:40PM URINE AMORPH-RARE ___ 02:51PM LACTATE-2.1* ___ 02:40PM GLUCOSE-97 UREA N-23* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-20 ___ 02:40PM ALT(SGPT)-22 AST(SGOT)-22 ALK PHOS-42 TOT BILI-0.7 ___ 02:40PM LIPASE-25 ___ 02:40PM ALBUMIN-4.6 CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-3.4# MAGNESIUM-2.2 ___ 02:40PM WBC-6.3 RBC-4.42* HGB-13.2* HCT-37.1* MCV-84 MCH-29.9 MCHC-35.6 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-41.4 ___ 02:40PM NEUTS-75.1* LYMPHS-15.1* MONOS-7.4 EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.5 IM ___ AbsNeut-4.74 AbsLymp-0.95* AbsMono-0.47 AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 02:40PM PLT COUNT-236 ========================== DISCHARGE LABS ========================== ___ 07:33AM BLOOD WBC-4.1 RBC-4.12* Hgb-12.2* Hct-35.1* MCV-85 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-41.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:33AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 ___ 07:33AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.1 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ___ 07:33AM BLOOD ___ PTT-39.7* ___ ========================== IMAGING: ========================== ___ CT Abdomen and Pelvis with contrast- 1. No evidence of diverticulitis or other acute intra-abdominal process. 2. Resolution of previously noted thrombus about the IVC filter. Chronic non-occlusive thrombus within the left common/external iliac vein stent appears unchanged. No new venous thrombosis is otherwise identified. 3. Hepatic steatosis. ___ unilateral ___- 1. Partially occlusive thrombus in the proximal femoral vein and nearly completely occlusive thrombus in the mid and distal femoral vein as well as the popliteal and gastrocnemius veins. On prior exam, DVT was partially occlusive, which may suggest interval worsening. 2. The left common femoral vein and the left peroneal veins are patent. The posterior tibial veins were not seen. 3. Superficial thrombophlebitis of the left calf is similar to prior. ___ Pelvic and Sacroiliac X ray- Minimal spurring at the femoral head neck junction of both proximal femora. Clinical correlation is requested, as this configuration can be seen in association with symptoms of femoroacetabular impingement. Otherwise, no fracture or hip osteoarthritis detected on this AP view. Sacrum and SI joints are within normal limits on this view. Note made of mild to moderate narrowing of the presumptive L4/5 lumbar spine disc space, not fully evaluated on this examination. Brief Hospital Course: ================================== PRIMARY REASON FOR ADMISSION: ================================== This is a ___ with a history of chronic DVT's and PE's from ___ syndrome on warfarin, iliac stents, IVC filter, pancreatitis, depression, who presented with LLQ pain radiating to the back for 1 day. =================================== ACTIVE ISSUES: =================================== # Abdominal pain: While in the hospital patient's physical exam was notable for LLQ tenderness to palpation without rebound or guarding with CVA tenderness. Vital signs were normal throughout the hospital stay. The patient received CT Abdomen and pelvis with contrast showing resolution of previously noted IVC filter thrombus and no change in chronic non-occlusive thrombus in left common/external iliac vein stent without evidence of acute intra-abdominal process. Laboratory evaluation was significant for a mildly elevated lactate which down trended to normal after one day and was otherwise normal. He was maintained initially on IV dilaudid in addition to his oral oxycodone and tapered slowly off all IV pain medication. His pain remained a ___ on discharge. # Chronic Lumbar Back pain: He also reported new, worsening left back pain. Pelvic and sacroiliac X-ray demonstrated minimal spurring at the femoral head neck junction of both proximal femora. No red-flag warning signs. =================================== DISCHARGE ISSUES: =================================== # Recurrent DVT: INR goal 2.5-3.5 on Coumadin 12.5mg WFSu, 10mg ___. INR was supratherapeutic at 4.2 for which patient was given a diminished dose of 7.5 mg Coumadin on ___. After discussion with the ___, he received 2.5 mg ___, 5mg ___, with plan to receive 5mg ___ and lab check on ___. # Chronic normocytic anemia: Hgb is stable and improved from prior hospitalization. No history of bleeding or signs of bleeding on exam. # Depression: Denies SI/HI/AVH currently. Continued home sertraline 100 mg PO QD # Homelessness- Patient was seen by case management while inpatient. Recommendations for shelters were given. Patient plans to f/u with brother and friends who have allowed him to stay with them in the past. =================================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: =================================== - INR was supratherapeutic on discharge. After discussion with ___, he will be given 2.5mg on ___ with plans to take 5mg on ___ with plans for recheck on ___ - Would benefit from Outpatient Physical Therapy for back pain (prescription given) - Discharged with oxycodone 15mg x 12 pills to last until he sees PCP on ___ - Pelvis xray notable for minimal spurring at the femoral head neck junction of both proximal femora that could be suggestive of femoroacetabular impingement - Would recommend continued pain medication titration or initiation of narcotic contract in the future Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 15 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 5. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY ___ MD to order daily dose PO ASDIR Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Physical Therapy Outpatient physical therapy. Diagnosis: Low back pain M54.5. Evaluate and treat. 2. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 5. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 15 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 15 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY ___ MD to order daily dose PO ASDIR Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: LLQ abdominal pain Back pain Deep venous thrombosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It is our pleasure participating in your care here at ___. You were admitted on ___ with left-sided abdominal and back pain. Your physical exam, lab results, and CT scan were reassuring and you received oral and IV pain medication while in the hospital. You are being discharged on your home pain medication and close follow up with your PCP. Your INR was elevated above its target level while here in the hospital. We decreased the dose of your Coumadin here in order to compensate. Please take only 5 mg of Coumadin on ___ ___ and ___. It is very important you follow up at your PCP appointment and get your INR checked. The ___ will then adjust your regimen and tell you what dose to take ongoing. You were evaluated by physical therapy who felt you may benefit from outpatient Again, it was our pleasure participating in your care, We wish you the best Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10824195-DS-12
10,824,195
22,532,034
DS
12
2130-08-16 00:00:00
2130-08-22 08:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Tachycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ year old with history of ___ Syndrome on warfarin, multiple DVTs and PEs s/p CIV/EIV stent placement at ___ in ___ and IVC filter placement at ___ in ___, and depression who was discharged from ___ today represents to the ED with tachycardia. On ___ he presented to ED with with LLQ pain radiating to the back for 1 day. He was admitted on ___. Extensive workup did not elucidate an etiology for his pain. CT Abdomen and pelvis with contrast showed resolution of previously noted IVC filter thrombus and no change in chronic non-occlusive thrombus in left common/external iliac vein stent without evidence of acute intra-abdominal process. ___ of LLE showed near completely occlusive thrombus in the mid and distal femoral vein suggesting possible worsening form baseline and extensive clot distally consistent with prior imaging. Pelvic and sacroiliac X-ray demonstrated minimal spurring at the femoral head neck junction of both proximal femora. Laboratory evaluation was significant for a mildly elevated lactate which down trended to normal after one day and was otherwise normal. Pt was discharged ___ with plans for outpatient ___ and PO oxydocone for pain control. After discharge, pt presented to ___ for medications. He states that he had significant dyspnea on exertion traveling by foot to the clinic. He denies associated chest pain or presyncope. On arrival, he was told that his HR was 186. Reapeat in 2 hours was 145. He subsequently called his PCP's office, and the on-call physician referred him to the ED for evaluation. In the ED, initial vital signs were: 98.3 125 129/76 18 95% RA - Exam was notable for: Pt found to be anxious, abd tender to palpation in LLQ with hypoactive BS - Labs were notable for: Normal CBC and Chem 10 from this morning, repeat CBC in ED with WBC 10.1, H/H ___, plts 205, INR 3.9, CK 126, troponin <0.01 - UA demonstrated 3 WBC, 31 RBC, neg nitrites, neg leuks - Imaging: CTA chest limited but did not demonstrate PE or pneumonia, did demonstrate stable hilar and mediastinal LAD; - The patient was given: 1L NS, Dilaudid 1mg IV x 1, Oxycodone 15mg PO x 1 - Consults: None Vitals prior to transfer were: 98 75 115/67 18 96% RA Upon arrival to the floor, pt is sleeping comfortably. He denies shortness of breath or chest pain and states that he feels well overall. Past Medical History: Complete VTE history difficult to corroborate -___ Syndrome in ___ -DVTs, more than 10 per patient report -PEs x ___ per patient report -Review of clotting history per discharge summary ___ and Heme-Onc note ___: First DVT ___ after knee surgery -> 6 months Coumadin -> off anticoagulation until ___ with no VTE -> ___ gets another DVT -> ___ LLE DVT -> 6 months Coumadin -> On pradaxa and aspirin subsequently but still got a PE -> receives CIV/EIV stent ___ -> on Coumadin which he self-discontinued in ___ -> ___ develops extensive DVT extending throughout L internal iliac, femoral, popliteal, and gastroc veins -> thrombolysis, IVC filter in ___ and back on Coumadin -> ___ L femoral vein clot as well as IVC clot -> discharged on Coumadin-> LLE pain and admission in ___ with INR of 1.1, ___ showed decreased clot burden -> lovenox and aspirin bridge to Coumadin -> admitted ___ with distal extension of his LLE DVT and near complete occlusion of LLE veins by ___ (sparing common femoral vein)-> discharged on Coumadin with goal INR of 2.5 - 3.5 per previous Heme-Onc consult in ___ -Left knee injury at age ___ s/p multiple surgeries (most recent ___ -PTA of left iliac veins. Stented with 18x90 mm Wallstent with proximal stent into distal IVC and overlapped with 14x 3 Smart stent into left distal EIV ___. -ORIF L tib/fib fracture, left meniscus tear -Evacuation of abdominal hematoma after football injury at age ___ -Gout, symptoms occur in his ___ toes typically Social History: ___ Family History: No h/o clotting disorder or DVT. Physical Exam: ===================================== ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ===================================== VITALS - 98.3 74 125/50 20 99% on RA, WT 97.2kg GENERAL - pleasant, well-appearing, in no apparent distress HEENT - normocephalic, atraumatic, no conjunctival pallor or scleral icterus, PERRLA NECK - supple, JVP flat CARDIAC - regular rate & rhythm, normal S1/S2, no murmurs rubs or gallops PULMONARY - clear to auscultation bilaterally, without wheezes or rhonchi ABDOMEN - normal bowel sounds, soft, TTP in LLQ and LUQ EXTREMITIES - Left ankle ulcer, no edema SKIN - without rash NEUROLOGIC - A&Ox3 PSYCHIATRIC - listen & responds to questions appropriately, pleasant ====================================== DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ====================================== Vitals: 98.0, 109/65, 62, 18, 97% RA Exam: GENERAL - Alert, interactive, well-appearing in no acute distress HEENT - PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear, HEART - RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTAB ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/ND, no masses or HSM. Tenderness to deep palpation in left lower quadrant without guarding or rebound. No CVA tenderness. Well-healed scar above umbilicus GU: no foley EXT: warm, well-perfused, LLE with non-pitting edema > RLE and with multiple varicosities and venous stasis changes. RLE appears normal. NEURO: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 06:53AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-4.77 Hgb-14.2 Hct-41.0 MCV-86 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-42.5 Plt ___ ___ 10:40PM BLOOD ___ PTT-42.1* ___ ___ 06:53AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 ___ 06:53AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.9* Mg-2.1 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-4.14* Hgb-12.6* Hct-35.8* MCV-87 MCH-30.4 MCHC-35.2 RDW-13.7 RDWSD-42.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-39.1* ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-5.4* Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: ================================= PRIMARY REASON FOR ADMISSION ================================= Please see Discharge Summary from ___. Mr. ___ is ___ year old M with history of ___ Syndrome on warfarin, multiple DVTs and PEs s/p CIV/EIV stent placement at ___ in ___ and IVC filter placement at ___ in ___, and depression who was discharged from ___ ___ s/p evaluation for LLQ pain and represented to the ED later that day with tachycardia. ================================= ACTIVE ISSUES: ================================= # Sinus tachycardia: Patient reported dyspnea on exertion as he walked on foot to ___. His heart rate was measured to be in the 140s-180s and he was sent to ___ for further evaluation. Workup revealed sinus tachycardia without ischemic changes, trops negative x2, chest CT was without evidence of Pulmonary embolism or pneumonia, UA without evidence of infection. Patient's heart rate came down to the ___ on IV fluids. His heart rate was monitored on telemetry overnight without arrhythmia or tachycardia with rates remaining in the ___. At time of discharge he had normal vital signs without Chest pain, SOB, or light-headedness. # Vasovagal syncope: The patient had an episode of likely vasovagal syncope after a blood draw, with head strike and ? LOC. CT head negative for bleed, orthostatics negative and tele w/o arrhythmia. He had headache and nausea post-fall, felt to be related to post-concussive symptoms. # Abdominal and back pain: As during prior admission, the patient continued to have abdominal and back pain. He was maintained initially on IV dilaudid in addition to his oral oxycodone and quickly tapered off of IV pain medication. His pain remained a ___ on discharge. =================================== DISCHARGE ISSUES: =================================== # Recurrent DVT: INR goal 2.5-3.5. He was given 10 mg on ___ and ___, 7.5 mg on ___, and instructed to take 10mg on ___ and ___ until he has INR check at PCP office on ___. # Depression: Denies SI/HI/AVH currently. Continued home sertraline 100 mg PO QD # Homelessness- Patient was seen by case management while inpatient. Recommendations for shelters were given. ================================= TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ================================= - Patient should take 7.5mg of Coumadin on ___, then 10mg on ___ and ___ with repeat INR on ___ at ___ appointment - Would benefit from Outpatient Physical Therapy for back pain (prescription given during previous admission) - CTA on ___ showed stable mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy and bilateral pulmonary nodules (stable from ___ for which he should have 3 month follow up imaging. - Would recommend continued pain medication titration or initiation of narcotic contract in the future - Full code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 15 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 5. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY ___ MD to order daily dose PO ASDIR Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain ___ MD to order daily dose PO ASDIR 3. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 15 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 5. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: sinus tachycardia vasovagal syncope back and abdominal pain SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: deep venous thrombosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure participating in your care here at ___. During this hospitalization, you were treated and evaluated for an elevated heart rate. Your lab tests and imaging did not show evidence of disease in your heart and lungs or a new infection. You were given IV fluids and pain medication with return of your heart to a regular rate and rhythm. Please follow up with your outpatient provider for management of your anti-coagulation medication and skin ulcer. Please take 7.5 mg of Coumadin on ___ and then 10mg on ___ and ___. You will need to get your INR checked on ___ when you come to Healthcare Associates. This is very important to make sure you are on the right dose of Coumadin. You also had a fall after getting a blood draw. Imaging of your head did not show any bleeding but you did have headache and some nausea that may be from a concussion. Please continue to monitor these symptoms. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care! --Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10824195-DS-14
10,824,195
21,947,256
DS
14
2131-01-03 00:00:00
2131-01-03 21:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: LLE swelling/wound Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: ___ with ___ syndrome with history of DVTs on warfarin and chronic substance abuse on methadone who presents with left leg wound and swelling. Patient has a chronic foot ulcer that had completely healed and then re-opened a few days ago with increased pain, redness and swelling. He denies chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers, nausea, vomiting or other systemic symptoms. He also notes "Rash" on right foot. In the ED, initial vitals were: 96.7 86 133/82 16 99% RA Exam notable for: shallow ulcer on left medial aspect of foot with surrounding tenderness and erythema without drainage. palpable cords in mid-calf with mild tenderness on palpation. edema of the left lower extremity compared to right. Labs notable for: INR 2.4, P 4.6, Plt 125, Hgb 10.2, lactate 1.4 Imaging notable for: CT LLE: There is extensive varicose varicose veins throughout the left leg. There is subcutaneous tissue edema in the left calf and foot. Skin ulceration is noted at the medial ankle. No subcutaneous emphysema is identified to suggest necrotizing fasciitis. No erosive bone changes identified suggestive of osteomyelitis. BLE venous dopplers: IMPRESSION: Progression of DVT involving the duplicated left femoral veins and popliteal vein, now extending into the common femoral vein. No right lower extremity deep venous thrombosis. Patient was given: ___ 17:10 IV Clindamycin 600 mg ___ 17:10 IVF 1000 mL NS 1000 mL ___ 19:23 IV Heparin ___ 22:42 IV Morphine Sulfate 4 mg Vitals prior to transfer: 98.3 68 131/61 17 99% RA On the floor, he is in ___ pain in L foot. No other complaints. ROS: As per HPI. Remaining 10-point ROS negative. Past Medical History: Complete VTE history difficult to corroborate -___ Syndrome in ___ -DVTs, more than 10 per patient report -PEs x ___ per patient report -Review of clotting history per discharge summary ___ and Heme-Onc note ___: First DVT ___ after knee surgery -> 6 months Coumadin -> off anticoagulation until ___ with no VTE -> ___ gets another DVT -> ___ LLE DVT -> 6 months Coumadin -> On pradaxa and aspirin subsequently but still got a PE -> receives CIV/EIV stent ___ -> on Coumadin which he self-discontinued in ___ -> ___ develops extensive DVT extending throughout L internal iliac, femoral, popliteal, and gastroc veins -> thrombolysis, IVC filter in ___ and back on Coumadin -> ___ L femoral vein clot as well as IVC clot -> discharged on Coumadin-> LLE pain and admission in ___ with INR of 1.1, ___ showed decreased clot burden -> lovenox and aspirin bridge to Coumadin -> admitted ___ with distal extension of his LLE DVT and near complete occlusion of LLE veins by ___ (sparing common femoral vein)-> discharged on Coumadin with goal INR of 2.5 - 3.5 per previous Heme-Onc consult in ___ -Left knee injury at age ___ s/p multiple surgeries (most recent ___ -PTA of left iliac veins. Stented with 18x90 mm Wallstent with proximal stent into distal IVC and overlapped with 14x 3 Smart stent into left distal EIV ___. -ORIF L tib/fib fracture, left meniscus tear -Evacuation of abdominal hematoma after football injury at age ___ -Gout, symptoms occur in his ___ toes typically Social History: ___ Family History: No family h/o clotting disorder or DVT Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: Vitals: Tm 97.8 HR 62 BP 118/71 RR 18 O2 sat 100% RA General: Alert, oriented, in mild distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis. LLE with quarter-sized ulcer over medial malleolus with surrounding erythema/warmth over medial shin/calf. Exquisitely tender to light touch. No crepitus or necrosis. LLE calf also with some petechiae, as well as varicose veins. RLE with erythematous macular rash over anteromedial ankle Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. ON DISCHARGE: Vitals: T 98.0/97.6, BP 109-122/65-69 HR ___ RR 18 95%onRA General: comfortable appearing, resting in bed, in no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, conjunctivae noninjected CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ distal/radial pulses. L calf with prominent distended veins, tender to palpation. L medial ankle ulcer has granulation tissue and hemorrhagic crust. Minimal erythema and tenderness. Pertinent Results: ON ADMISSION: ___ 03:30PM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.75* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.8* MCV-85 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.7 RDWSD-45.1 Plt ___ ___ 03:30PM BLOOD Neuts-53.2 ___ Monos-13.5* Eos-4.3 Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.71# AbsLymp-1.43 AbsMono-0.69 AbsEos-0.22 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 03:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-36.8* ___ ___ 03:30PM BLOOD Ret Aut-2.6* Abs Ret-0.10 ___ 03:30PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 ___ 03:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.2 ___ 03:30PM BLOOD Hapto-19* ___ 10:20AM BLOOD calTIBC-306 Ferritn-70 TRF-235 ___ 03:44PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ON DISCHARGE: ___ 11:45AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-4.81 Hgb-13.3* Hct-41.2 MCV-86 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.3 RDWSD-47.6* Plt ___ ___ 11:45AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-15 Creat-1.2 Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 11:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.1 ___:45AM BLOOD ___ MICROBIOLOGY: GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin based on the detection of inducible resistance . Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S ___ Blood cultures x 2: negative IMAGING: ___ Bilat ___ US: Progression of DVT involving the duplicated left femoral veins and popliteal vein, now extending into the common femoral vein. No right lower extremity deep venous thrombosis. ___ CT ___: 1. Patency of the partially imaged left external iliac vein stent and veins of left lower extremity cannot be assessed due to suboptimal bolus timing. 2. Subcutaneous tissue edema at of the left calf and foot. There is skin ulceration at the medial ankle. No subcutaneous gas. 3. Extensive varicose veins throughout the left leg. ___ CT venogram: 1. Patent IVC and left iliac stent. Minimal mural nonocclusive thrombus in the iliac vein appears chronic. There is nonocclusive thrombus within the left femoral vein, popliteal vein, and posterior tibial vein. ___ US ankle MSK: Venous varix, without evidence for focal collection. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ with h/o ___ syndrome and multiple DVTs & PEs, on warfarin with inconsistent INR monitoring, as well as chronic substance use on methadone presenting with left leg wound and swelling. # DVT: Throughout admission, he was hemodynamically stable. Left leg ultrasound showed progression of LLE DVT. He was started on a heparin drip, and Vascular surgery was consulted but felt that operative management was not necessary. His warfarin was then re-initiated, but given subtherapeutic INRs (initially 2.4, and 2.2 at discharge), the heparin drip was continued. Based on conversations with Heme/Onc and the PCP, the INR goal was set at 2.5-3.5. He was discharged on 7.5mg of Warfarin at a therapeutic INR of 2.5. # Cellulitis: He had a non-healing ulcer over the L medial malleolus. Swab cultures grew GPCs in pairs/chains and was treated initially with PO Clindamycin. Sensitivities showed resistance to Clindamycin, so he was transiently on IV Vancomycin and then transitioned to PO Bactrim and Keflex, then to doxycycline for the final 2 days of therapy when he had a transient rise in creatinine. His creatinine returned to baseline. He completed a 7 day course of antibiotics (___). There was no concern about arterial etiology for his nonhealing ulcer given his strong distal pulses. # Pain/Chronic substance use disorder: Given his DVT and cellulitis, his pain was managed initially with PO Dilaudid 4mg Q4hr PRN with IV Dilaudid 0.5-1mg Q4hr for breakthrough pain. The dilaudid regimen was weaned and transitioned to Oxycodone 5mg Q4hr, and then stopped completely several days prior to discharge. He was discharged on his home dose of Methadone 70mg PO QD (confirmed with ___ clinic). # Thrombocytopenia: Mr. ___ was incidentally found to be thrombocytopenic (120-140s) without symptoms. This was monitored. # Psych: Home Sertraline 200mg, Wellbutrin 150mg, and Risperdal 0.5mg BID were continued during hospitalization. QTc was monitored and within normal limits. Transitional issues: - Anticoagulation: patient should have INR checks 3 times per week - An attempt was made to help patient qualify for home INR monitor (such as Alere or similar) but he cannot qualify while he is homeless per his insurance company - warfarin dose at discharge: 7.5 mg - INR at discharge: 2.5 - Patient discharged on iron for anemia (iron 37, ferritin 70); consider further workup as an outpatient for occult bleeding (no bleeding seen this admission) - CODE: full - CONTACT: Father ___ ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID ___ MD to order daily dose PO ASDIR 3. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 4. nalOXone 4 mg/actuation nasal 1 spray overdose 5. Methadone 70 mg PO DAILY 6. RisperiDONE 0.5 mg PO BID 7. RisperiDONE 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety/agitation 8. BuPROPion 150 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY RX *ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin 7.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. BuPROPion 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 5. Methadone 70 mg PO DAILY 6. nalOXone 4 mg/actuation nasal 1 spray overdose 7. RisperiDONE 0.5 mg PO BID 8. RisperiDONE 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety/agitation 9. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: DVT; Cellulitis; ___ syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear. Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your recent hospitalization at the ___. As you know, you came to the hospital because your left leg was swollen and painful. We found that you had worsening of the DVT in your leg. You also had an ulcer on your left ankle that was infected. You got antibiotics for this and your ulcer improved. Please continue to take your warfarin every day. It is very important that you go to your INR check appointments to keep track of how well the warfarin is working. You should have your INR checked 3 times per week. If you do not go to these appointments, it is very likely that your warfarin levels will not be in the right range, and you can develop more clots or have dangerous bleeding. With Best Wishes, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10824195-DS-15
10,824,195
26,532,908
DS
15
2131-04-17 00:00:00
2131-04-19 09:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: LLE pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with ___ syndrome with multiple DVTs on warfarin, chronic history of opiate abuse due to prescription narcotics given for DVT-related pain now on methadone and followed by both Pain Clinic who presents with left leg pain and arm pain. The patient reported that he stopped taking his warfarin ___ days ago. It was left at his homeless shelter, and he states he has been staying with his brother in the interim time. He tried to pick it up but arrived too early at the shelter, and had to return his brothers car, thus was unable to pick up prescription. Normally take 7.5mg warfarin daily and checks INR at ___. Patient states that he has baseline LLE pain ___, gradually worsening over past two months acutely worsening over past two days to ___. Pain is dull, in calf, worse with movement. Notably, patient with cough and per his report was ruled out for TB about 3 wks ago at ___. Hospitalized for 5 days tx antibiotics (unclear what one) for pneumonia. At that time he developed left arm pain at IC site, which resolved after discharged but reappeared day prior to this admission and was acutely worsened today with application or tourniquet for IV. Dull pain, worse with movement of arm or palpation, no radiation above or below. He also experienced right arm pain of similar nature but less intensity In the ED, initial vital signs were: 97.2 85 148/85 14 100% RA - Exam notable for: -- Lungs: ronchi, end exp wheezing bilaterally worse at bases -- Arms: left upper extremity with bruises ___ blood draws, swollen; redness/tenderness around previous IV site -- Legs: left lower calf circumfrance > right. Palpable cords. Medial malleolar ulceration well cicrcumcribed, no erytemea, no tenderness - Labs were notable for lactate:2.9, INR: 1.2 - Studies performed include: -- Bilat Up Ext Veins Us 1. Nonocclusive thrombus in the bilateral basilic veins -- Bilat Lower Ext Veins 1. Residual nonocclusive thrombus in the left popliteal vein, with new nonocclusive thrombus in the left superficial femoral vein. 2. Interval resolution of thrombus in the left greater saphenous vein. 3. The left peroneal veins were not well visualized. 4. No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right leg. - Patient was given: 5mg oxycodone, 2L NS - Vitals on transfer: Upon arrival to the floor, the patient continues to have left upper and lower extremity pain exactly as described above; he is more perturbed by the LUE pain. Denies chest pain or dyspnea. Does report that he has been feeling off for past few days, eating less and taking less PO fluid. Past Medical History: Complete VTE history difficult to corroborate -___ Syndrome in ___ -DVTs, more than 10 per patient report -PEs x ___ per patient report -Review of clotting history per discharge summary ___ and Heme-Onc note ___: First DVT ___ after knee surgery -> 6 months Coumadin -> off anticoagulation until ___ with no VTE -> ___ gets another DVT -> ___ LLE DVT -> 6 months Coumadin -> On pradaxa and aspirin subsequently but still got a PE -> receives CIV/EIV stent ___ -> on Coumadin which he self-discontinued in ___ -> ___ develops extensive DVT extending throughout L internal iliac, femoral, popliteal, and gastroc veins -> thrombolysis, IVC filter in ___ and back on Coumadin -> ___ L femoral vein clot as well as IVC clot -> discharged on Coumadin-> LLE pain and admission in ___ with INR of 1.1, ___ showed decreased clot burden -> lovenox and aspirin bridge to Coumadin -> admitted ___ with distal extension of his LLE DVT and near complete occlusion of LLE veins by ___ (sparing common femoral vein)-> discharged on Coumadin with goal INR of 2.5 - 3.5 per previous Heme-Onc consult in ___ -Left knee injury at age ___ s/p multiple surgeries (most recent ___ -PTA of left iliac veins. Stented with 18x90 mm Wallstent with proximal stent into distal IVC and overlapped with 14x 3 Smart stent into left distal EIV ___. -ORIF L tib/fib fracture, left meniscus tear -Evacuation of abdominal hematoma after football injury at age ___ -Gout, symptoms occur in his ___ toes typically Social History: ___ Family History: No family h/o clotting disorder or DVT Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM ============== Vitals- Tm 98.2 BP 132/78 HR 51 RR 18 O2 98% on RA GENERAL: AOx3, slight distress due to LUE pain HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils equal, round, and reactive bilaterally, extraocular muscles intact. No conjunctival pallor or injection, sclera anicteric and without injection. NECK: Thyroid is normal in size and texture, no nodules. No cervical lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. No JVD. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally w/appropriate breath sounds appreciated in all fields. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, no sign of atrophy/hypertrophy. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. -LLE: Slightly swollen compared to right but not pitting, multiple varicose veins in lower leg painful to palpation. Healing 3x3cm ulcer on medial malleolus with some erythema and crusting, does not appear infected. Palpable cords. -LUE: Slight swelling in medial aspect of left upper extremity, very painful to palpation. 3 1x1cm erythematous lesions on should patients states are from IVs/blood draws. Limb is very painful with active ROM. -RUE: No swelling or erythema, slight tenderness to palpation of medial upper arm. SKIN: No evidence of ulcers, rash or lesions suspicious for malignancy except as described above NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 grossly intact. DISCHARGE EXAM ============== Vitals- Tmax 98.3 BP 100-120/70-80s HR 60-80s RR ___ on RA GENERAL: AOx3, no acute distress HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, no sign of atrophy/hypertrophy. -LLE: Slightly swollen compared to right but not pitting, multiple varicose veins in lower leg painful to palpation. Healing 3x3cm ulcer on medial malleolus with some erythema and crusting, does not appear infected. Palpable cords. -LUE: Resolved swelling in medial aspect of left upper extremity, no longer painful to palpation. 3 1x1cm erythematous lesions on shoulder patients states are from IVs/blood draws. Limb is painful with active ROM. NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 grossly intact. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 10:25AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-4.34* Hgb-12.3* Hct-36.2* MCV-83 MCH-28.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.0 RDWSD-45.2 Plt ___ ___ 10:25AM BLOOD Neuts-72.0* Lymphs-18.7* Monos-5.8 Eos-2.7 Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.19# AbsLymp-1.09* AbsMono-0.34 AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 10:25AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.6 ___ ___ 10:25AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 10:25AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-16 Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-3.5 Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-19 ___ 10:35AM BLOOD Lactate-2.9* MICRO ===== ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL IMAGING ======= ___ BILAT UPPER EXT US IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of DVT. 2. Nonocclusive thrombus in the bilateral basilic veins. ___ BILAT LOWER EXT US IMPRESSION: 1. Residual nonocclusive thrombus in the left popliteal vein, with new nonocclusive thrombus in the left superficial femoral vein. 2. Interval resolution of thrombus in the left greater saphenous vein. 3. The left peroneal veins were not well visualized. 4. No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right leg. ___ CXR IMPRESSION: 1. No acute cardiopulmonary process. 2. Previously seen mediastinal lymphadenopathy is not well evaluated on radiograph, for which tissue sampling is recommended. DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-3.99* Hgb-12.1* Hct-35.1* MCV-88 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.2 RDWSD-47.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-43.7* ___ Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE ===================== Mr. ___ is a ___ man with ___ syndrome with multiple DVTs on warfarin, chronic history of opiate abuse due to prescription narcotics given for DVT-related pain now on methadone and followed by Pain Clinic, who presented with left leg pain. He was found to have DVT of the left lower extremity as well as non-occlusive thrombi in the bilateral basilic veins. His INR was subtherapeutic on admission in setting of missing several doses of warfarin due to social issues. The patient received a Lovenox bridge to warfarin, and INR was 2.7 on day of discharge. The patient also reported pain in his arms, left greater than right, likely related to the clots. His pain was treated with Tylenol, ibuprofen, oxycodone, and tramadol, but all opioids (aside from methadone) were discontinued at time of discharge. The patient met with Social Work, and declined further assistance or services. The patient's warfarin was delivered to the bedside on the day of discharge. ACTIVE ISSUES ============= # ___ Syndrome # LLE DVT # Non-occlusive thrombi in the bilateral basilic veins. Patient presented after not taking warfarin in ___ days and sub-therapeutic INR of 1.2. New nonocclusive thrombus in the left superficial femoral vein and non-occlusive thrombi in the bilateral basilic veins, likely iatrogenic from tourniquet use. No signs/symptoms of PE. Started on heparin gtt in ED, transitioned to therapeutic Lovenox on ___ because PTT lab draws were too painful. Pain somewhat more proximal on ___. Paradoxically decreased INR on ___ then slowly rising. INR 2.7 on discharge, discontinued Lovenox and sent out with 7.5mg warfarin QD. # Chronic knee pain # Pain/Chronic substance use disorder: History of opioid abuse in setting of treatment for his prior DVTs, currently maintained on Methadone 75 mg PO/NG DAILY administered through ___. Increased pain now in setting of DVT and superficial UE thrombi. Pain control as below, was on oxycodone and tramadol inpatient but these were weaned off by time of discharge. - Home methadone 75mg QD - Tylenol ___ q6hrs - Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H - Gabapentin 800 mg PO/NG TID - Lidocaine patch - Heat packs # Depression - BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO QAM - Sertraline 200 mg PO/NG DAILY # Periphal vascular disease s/p LLE stent - Aspirin 81 mg PO/NG DAILY held in setting of warfarin, to be discussed at next PCP ___. # Health care / housing resources: Patient with unstable housing and decreased access to medications. Social work consulted, patient states that he has case managers outpatient who help him with paperwork and he has no need for other services; he feels he has places to stay (shelters and with family) and will start carrying warfarin with him in case he moves between different places. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [] Patient was discharged on his home warfarin dose 7.5 mg daily, with goal INR of 2.5-3.5. Next INR should be drawn on ___ and follow up by ___. [] ___ CXR: "Previously seen mediastinal lymphadenopathy is not well evaluated on radiograph, for which tissue sampling is recommended." Was previously delineated on ___ CT. [] Aspirin 81 mg daily held during this admission and upon discharge. Please re-evaluate the need for this medication at next PCP ___. [] Patient reported sore throat on day of discharge. Oropharyngeal exam was without erythema or exudate. Please follow up on resolution of this discomfort at next PCP ___. [] Follow up with PCP on ___ at 2:30 ___ [] Follow up with vascular on ___ at 11:15 AM [] CODE STATUS: Full, confirmed [] CONTACT: Father, ___, ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Methadone 75 mg PO DAILY 2. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H 3. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 4. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO QAM 5. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO DAILY16 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 8. capsaicin 0.075 % topical DAILY 9. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H 2. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO QAM 3. diclofenac sodium 1 % topical Q12H 4. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 5. Methadone 75 mg PO DAILY 6. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 7. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 7.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. HELD- Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Aspirin until you discuss with your PCP. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: - Deep vein thrombosis - Non-occlusive basilic vein thrombi SECONDARY: - ___ syndrome - Chronic pain - Depression - Peripheral vascular disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you. You came to the hospital because you had leg pain, and we found that you had blood clots in your arms and legs. We restarted your home blood thinner and treated the pain that you had because of the clots. Please continue to take your blood thinner (warfarin) every day and follow up with your regular doctor. We wish you the best of health. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10824195-DS-19
10,824,195
25,112,305
DS
19
2133-10-08 00:00:00
2133-10-08 22:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left Leg Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo man with ___ syndrome c/b multiple DVTs and PEs on rivaroxaban who presents with L calf pain and swelling x 3 days. Pt was most recently admitted in ___ at which point he had a LLE DVT. Per that DC summary, since ___ ___ recommended no more DOAC and that warfarin is best agent for him. He had severe pain on that admission which required a lower dose of suboxone to allow for short acting opiates (was requiring 20mg PO Q4h). Addiction psych was consulted at that time and assisted in uptitrating back to home suboxone dose. He was discharged on warfarin with a therapeutic INR. Unfortunately, he is frequently lost to follow up and has a hard time maintaining a therapeutic INR. Since that admission in ___, he has had multiple admissions at various hospitals with chronic DVT and resultant LLE pain. Most recently, he was admitted to ___ and discharged ___ with pain secondary to progression of his DVT. He was discharged from that ___ admission back on Rivaroxaban. He followed up with Dr. ___ at ___ who referred him back to Dr. ___ to discuss anticoagulation strategy in the future. Unfortunately, that appointment was ___ on the day that he presented to the ___ ED. Prior to this presentation, he developed worsening redness and pain on ___ over lateral L calf consistent with prior episodes of cellulitis. He was given a course of cephalexin and TMP-SMX. However, the pain increased and he developed swelling in the L posterior calf. He reports that it was similar to his prior DVTs but with worse swelling and with pain radiating up to inner L thigh. - In the ED, initial vitals were: T 98.2 HR 94 BP 117/75 RR 16 O2 97% RA - Exam was notable for: inflamed left calf, motion intact throughout - Labs were notable for: WBC 8.0, Hgb 11.2 - Studies were notable for: ___ Doppler 1. Overall similar partial, chronic DVT involving the left common femoral and femoral veins with increased acute on chronic, partially occlusive DVT involving the popliteal vein. 2. New, likely acute occlusive thrombus involving the gastrocnemius veins and varices about the calf. - The patient was given: IV heparin On arrival to the floor, the patient notes continued LLE pain, swelling, similar to prior DVTs and cellulitis, but with some worsening pain. Past Medical History: IVC filter placement and thrombectomy in ___ and LCIV/EIV stent placement in ___ Complete VTE history difficult to corroborate -___ Syndrome in ___ on chronic warfarin -DVTs, more than 10 per patient report -PEs x ___ per patient report -Review of clotting history per discharge summary ___ and Heme-Onc note ___: First DVT ___ after knee surgery -> 6 months Coumadin -> off anticoagulation until ___ with no VTE -> ___ gets another DVT -> ___ LLE DVT -> 6 months Coumadin -> On pradaxa and aspirin subsequently but still got a PE -> receives CIV/EIV stent ___ -> on Coumadin which he self-discontinued in ___ -> ___ develops extensive DVT extending throughout L internal iliac, femoral, popliteal, and gastroc veins -> thrombolysis, IVC filter in ___ and back on Coumadin -> ___ L femoral vein clot as well as IVC clot -> discharged on Coumadin-> LLE pain and admission in ___ with INR of 1.1, ___ showed decreased clot burden -> lovenox and aspirin bridge to Coumadin -> admitted ___ with distal extension of his LLE DVT and near complete occlusion of LLE veins by ___ (sparing common femoral vein)-> discharged on Coumadin with goal INR of 2.5 - 3.5 per previous Heme-Onc consult in ___ -Left knee injury at age ___ s/p multiple surgeries (most recent ___ -PTA of left iliac veins. Stented with 18x90 mm Wallstent with proximal stent into distal IVC and overlapped with 14x 3 Smart stent into left distal EIV ___. -ORIF L tib/fib fracture, left meniscus tear -Evacuation of abdominal hematoma after football injury at age ___ -Gout, symptoms occur in his ___ toes typically Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with scleroderma, father with HTN. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. Lying comfortably in bed. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. NECK: No cervical lymphadenopathy. No JVD. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: LLE with significant tense edema extending up calf. Open wound at medial malleolus with no exudate, some surrounding erythema. Intact pulses bilaterally. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= GENERAL: NAD, comfortable-appearing HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. CARDIAC: RR, no m/r/g LUNGS: CTAB, normal WOB ABDOMEN: S, NT, BS+ EXTREMITIES: LLE resolved erythema. Chronic xeroderma changes. Palpable venous courds. Improved tenderness to palpation. Open wound at medial malleolus with no exudate, some surrounding erythema. Intact pulses bilaterally. NEURO: AOx3, conversant w/ clear speech, stable, slightly antalgic gait observed Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 06:26PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.10* Hgb-11.2* Hct-35.5* MCV-87 MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.5* RDW-14.4 RDWSD-45.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:29PM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.6* ___ ___ 06:26PM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-21* Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 01:06AM BLOOD ___ RELEVANT IMAGING ================ IMPRESSION: 1. Overall similar partial, chronic DVT involving the left common femoral and femoral veins with increased, acute on chronic, partially occlusive DVT involving the popliteal vein. 2. New, likely acute occlusive thrombus involving the gastrocnemius veins and varices about the calf. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo man with ___ syndrome c/b multiple DVTs and PEs on rivaroxaban, with questionable compliance, who presented with L calf pain and swelling found to have progression of known chronic DVT. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [] Patient is being discharged on Warfarin. His INR at discharge was 2.5, and he received 5mg on day of discharge. His goal is ___. [] There is significant concern patient's recurrent blood clots are secondary to poor medication adherence. He was counseled extensively on the importance of continuing to take his medications. [] Patient had expressed interest in transitioning to methadone from suboxone. Please continue to discuss this transition with him. [] Consider repeat iron studies outpatient for further evaluation of his anemia. ACUTE/ACTIVE ISSUES: ==================== #. ___ syndrome: #. Recurrent LLE DVT: Doppler showed new acute thrombus in gastrocnemius veins and increased DVT in popliteal vein. Exam reassuring for intact sensation, strength, and pulses. The patient has a long history of multiple anticoagulation regimens, complicated by non-compliance, with most recent suggestions by Dr. ___ to transition to Warfarin. Though patient was initially treated with Vanc/Zosyn, there was low suspicion for cellulitis given rapid improvement and lack of systemic signs of infection, and thus these were discontinued. After discussion with Dr. ___ ___ his outpatient providers, it seems unlikely patient will be compliant with warfarin, though after a long discussion with him, he states that he knows this is the correct decision and he needs to start warfarin as opposed to trying a higher dose of rivaroxabn. He was bridged with Lovenox to Warfarin. Wound care was consulted for management of his lower extremity wound. # Opioid use disorder: Addiction Psychiatry met with patient to discuss transition to methadone. Patient is undecided if he would like to pursue this option, and will follow-up further outpatient. Though patient appeared uncomfortable, concerning for withdrawal, he repeatedly declined his suboxone dose. CHRONIC ISSUES ============== # ___ pain Continued home gabapentin # Depression Continued home sertraline # Chronic normocytic anemia Consistent with baseline, previous iron studies indicate borderline iron deficiency. He declined labs for further evaluation. This patient was prescribed, or continued on, an opioid pain medication at the time of discharge (please see the attached medication list for details). As part of our safe opioid prescribing process, all patients are provided with an opioid risks and treatment resource education sheet and encouraged to discuss this therapy with their outpatient providers to determine if opioid pain medication is still indicated. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 2. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Film (8mg-2mg) 1 FILM SL TID 3. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Rivaroxaban 15 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. ___ MD to order daily dose PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Film (8mg-2mg) 1 FILM SL TID 3. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 4. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY ======= DVT SECONDARY ========= Opiate Use Disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. WHY WERE YOU IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted to the hospital after being found to have a blood clot. WHAT HAPPENED WHEN YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL? - While here, we talked to you about your blood thinner choices. You decided to start therapy with Warfarin. We monitored your blood levels closely to ensure you were in a therapeutic range. - Our Social Workers also met with you to help discuss transitioning to Methadone. This will need to be an ongoing conversation outpatient. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO AFTER YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - It is very important you have your INR checked to ensure your Warfarin dose is appropriate. YOU NEED TO HAVE THIS CHECKED AT LEAST EVERY WEEK, AND FOR THE FIRST COUPLE OF WEEKS AT LEAST EVERY FEW DAYS. YOUR ___ WILL COORDINATE THIS. YOU CANNOT MISS HAVING THIS CHECKED BECAUSE IF YOU INR IS TOO LOW YOU ARE AT VERY HIGH RISK TO HAVING ANOTHER CLOT. - Continue to take all your medicines as prescribed below. - Show up to your appointments as listed below: YOU HAVE AN APPOINTMENT WITH ___. ___ ___ AT 2:05 ___ IN THE ___ BUILDING ON THE ___ FLOOR. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10824195-DS-20
10,824,195
26,875,555
DS
20
2133-11-07 00:00:00
2133-11-11 22:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with history of ___ syndrome with multiple prior VTE currently prescribed warfarin therapy who presents with left leg pain. Per review of the chart, the patient was recently admitted from ___ for left leg pain and was found to have recurrent left lower extremity DVT. The patient has a history of multiple VTE on multiple anticoagulation regimens with history of medication nonadherence; his anticoagulation plan was discussed with his outpatient hematologist and ultimately he was bridged from enoxaparin with warfarin despite his debilitating fear of needles. The patient reports that he initially took the warfarin following discharge but that he "tapered off." he states that the main barrier to him taking the medication is that he forgets, and that he fears getting the blood draws for INR monitoring. He estimates that he has taken fewer than 50% of the doses in the last month, and believes his last dose of warfarin was over a week ago. He reports that a few days prior to admission he noted that his left leg was more red, swollen, and painful. He denies any trauma to the leg. No fevers or chills. He denies any chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath. In the ED, vitals: 97.6 74 127/75 18 100% RA Exam notable for: Ext: Left calf with tense erythema, extremely tender to palpation, distal pulse intact, distal sensation of left extremity diminished compared to right, acute on chronic Labs notable for: WBC 4.8, Hb 9.8, INR 1.2, lactate 1.6 Imaging: Left ___, left leg CT Patient given: cefepime 2 g, vancomycin 1 g, oxycodone 10 mg On arrival to the floor, the patient reports ongoing severe left leg pain. He denies any other complaints at this time. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: - ___ Syndrome in ___ - DVTs x 7 - PEs x 3 - IVC filter ___ put on pradaxa (Dabigatran) - Left knee injury at age ___ s/p multiple surgeries (most recent ___ - PTA of left iliac veins. Stented with 18x90 mm Wallstent with proximal stent into distal IVC and overlapped with 14x 3 Smart stent into left distal EIV ___. - ORIF L tib/fib fracture, left meniscus tear - Evacuation of abdominal hematoma after football injury at age ___ - Gout Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with scleroderma, father with HTN. Physical Exam: ADMISSION: ========= VITALS: 98.4 117/69 64 18 98 RA GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs; left leg swollen compared to right with calf erythema demarcated, ulcer over left medial malleolus without purulence, left calf warm and tender to palpation; right leg within normal limits SKIN: As above, left leg erythema and medial malleolus ulcer NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, restricted affect the patient was examined on the day of discharge. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION/SIGNIFCANT LABS: ========================= ___ 04:03PM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.53* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.1* MCV-85 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.1 RDWSD-46.1 Plt ___ ___ 04:03PM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 ___ 04:03PM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-15 AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.5 IMAGING/OTHER STUDIES: ===================== CT leg 1. No soft tissue gas. 2. Soft tissue thickening over the left medial malleolus within an area of previously demonstrated ulceration. No definite collection however evaluation limited in the absence of IV contrast. If needed, ultrasound or MRI may be performed to further assess. LABS ON DISCHARGE: ================= Patient refused all lab draws on admission. Brief Hospital Course: # Left leg pain # ___ syndrome complicated by recurrent VTE: Patient with history of multiple VTE, previously trialed on multiple different DOACs with alleged "treatment failure" and recently transitioned to warfarin, who presented with worsening leg pain in setting of warfarin nonadherence. Patient also with ulcer on left medial malleolus and nonpurulent erythema initially concerning for overlying skin and soft tissue infection and was given Vancomycin/Zosyn/clindamycin in ED. However, on arrival to the floor, these changes appeared more consistent with chronic venous stasis. Further antibiotics were held and the patient was observed > 24h. In regards to his lower extremity VTE in the setting of ___, he was initially on lovenox but repeatedly refused this injection as well as all lab draws due to his severe phobia of needles. The case was discussed with many of his outside providers and the overall conclusion was that any anticoagulant that required injection (ie lovenox) or frequent lab draws (ie warfarin) would not be a realistic option due to compliance. He was ultimately resumed on Xarelto despite the patient's concern that he had failed this agent in the past. Review of his record indicates he was only taking 15mg daily instead of the standard 20mg maintenance dose. Additionally, given that there is high suspicion from multiple providers that he was not compliant with this medication, it is not accurate to say that he truly failed therapy. PCP and hematology follow up arranged at discharge. # Depression: Continued sertraline # Opioid use disorder: Held Suboxone in setting of acute per patient preference. Patient with plan to resume on discharge as he has done multiple times previously. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ================== [] Xarelto load of 15mg BID to end ___, afterwards ensure patient takes 20mg daily. [] continue to emphasize importance of anticoagulation adherence. [] consider CBT or other psychotherapy to address severe phobia of needles. > 30 mins spent coordinating discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Film (8mg-2mg) 1 FILM SL TID 2. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 3. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY ___ MD to order daily dose PO DAILY16 Discharge Medications: 1. Rivaroxaban 15 mg PO BID with food RX *rivaroxaban [___] 15 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Film (8mg-2mg) 1 FILM SL TID 3. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 4. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: # leg pain in setting of anticoagulation non-compliance: # Chronic VTE; ___ syndrome: Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a privilege to care for you at the ___ ___. You were admitted with worsening leg pain due to non-compliance with warfarin. After discussion with your outpatient providers and our blood clot experts, the decision has been made to resume Xarelto. You will need to complete a loading period of taking this medication twice a day until the ___, after which time you will need to transition to 20mg daily (note that this dose is higher than what you were previously taking). Please resume your home suboxone as previously directed by Dr. ___. It is EXTREMELY important that you continue taking your blood thinner as prescribed and follow up with all appointments as detailed below. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10824195-DS-21
10,824,195
26,666,078
DS
21
2134-01-01 00:00:00
2134-01-01 13:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: Lower leg swelling, redness, pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with history of ___ syndrome with multiple prior VTE currently on rivaroxaban presenting with left leg swelling and erythema. Per review of the chart, the patient was recently admitted from ___ for left leg pain. The patient with history of multiple VTE, previously trialed on multiple different DOACs. At that time, patient also with ulcer on left medial malleolus and nonpurulent erythema initially concerning for overlying skin and soft tissue infection and was initially treated with antibiotics, however, ultimately he was thought not to have an superimposed infection. Regarding his VTE, he was initially placed on enoxaparin but he declined this due to phobia of injection/needles. The case was discussed with his outside providers, and he was transitioned back to rivaroxaban 15 mg BID with plan to follow up with hematology after discharge. Per PCP notes, the patient was subsequently seen at ___ on ___ for left leg swelling and redness. He reportedly had an ultrasound that showed stable clot burden. He was discharged with 7 days of cephalexin but he did not fill the prescription. Instead he took some Bactrim that he had at home for 3 days. He was seen in his PCP's office on ___ for this issue. He was recommended to present to the ED for IV antibiotics but he declined. Instead, he was prescribed a 5-day course of cephalexin; the patient reports that he took this but his leg got progressively worse. Per review of chart, multiple voicemails were attempted to instruct the patient to extend his antibiotic course. Regarding his anticoagulation, it appears that he was prescribed rivaroxaban 15 mg daily on ___. The patient reports that he has been taking 20 mg BID; it is unclear for how long. He reports that he does not take it with food. He tells me that his leg has progressively worsened beginning on ___, with more redness and swelling. He feels like his leg is more firm now. No fevers or chills. No other complaints. In the ED, initial vitals: 96.3 89 136/83 17 100% RA Exam notable for: Left leg with erythema extending from 4 x 1 cm left medial malleolar wound encompassing the entire calf and extending to the medial left proximal thigh. There is no pain out of proportion, no crepitus. Patient has intact sensation and pulses distally. Labs notable for: WBC 4.5, Hb 9.8, plt 281, PTT 39.6, ___ 28.5, INR 2.6; BMP, LFTs wnl Imaging: RLE ultrasound Patient given: Clindamycin 600 mg IV, ibuprofen 800 mg On arrival to the floor, the patient reports left leg tightness and swelling. He has some leg discomfort primarily related to the swelling. He states that the wound looks stable to him. Otherwise, denies any complaints. Past Medical History: - ___ Syndrome in ___ - DVTs x 7 - PEs x 3 - IVC filter ___ put on pradaxa (Dabigatran) - Left knee injury at age ___ s/p multiple surgeries (most recent ___ - PTA of left iliac veins. Stented with 18x90 mm Wallstent with proximal stent into distal IVC and overlapped with 14x 3 Smart stent into left distal EIV ___. - ORIF L tib/fib fracture, left meniscus tear - Evacuation of abdominal hematoma after football injury at age ___ - Gout Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with scleroderma, father with HTN. No known family history of blood clots. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: VITALS: 98.1 120/72 86 20 93 RA GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs; left leg firm and swollen compared to right leg SKIN: Ulceration over left medial malleolus without purulence, erythema extending up calf NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, flat affect ==================== ON DISCHARGE: GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress, appears comfortable, conversant EYES: Anicteric ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. CV: RRR, no murmurs/rubs, no S3, no S4. 2+ radial pulses bilaterally. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored on room air. GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. GU: No GU catheter present MSK: Moves all extremities. Left lower leg slightly more warm than right leg, tender to palpation (not exquisitely tender to light touch), with 1+ edema of foot to knee, focal spots of erythema on medial/posterior aspect. RLE without swelling, erythema, warmth or tenderness. SKIN: Left medial malleolus ulcer NEURO: Alert, oriented x3, face symmetric, speech fluent, moves all limbs PSYCH: Not answering questions except with one or several word answers, not cooperative, flat affect Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: (Patient refused any further labs, so no repeat labs were able to be obtained prior to discharge) ___ 01:29PM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-3.65* Hgb-9.8* Hct-31.9* MCV-87 MCH-26.8 MCHC-30.7* RDW-15.7* RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 01:29PM BLOOD Neuts-53.3 ___ Monos-10.7 Eos-6.9 Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.38 AbsLymp-1.23 AbsMono-0.48 AbsEos-0.31 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 01:29PM BLOOD ___ PTT-39.6* ___ ___ 01:29PM BLOOD ___ ___ 01:29PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.7 Abs Ret-0.06 ___ 01:29PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-5* Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 01:29PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-17 AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.3 ___ 01:29PM BLOOD Lipase-14 ___ 01:29PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Iron-28* ___ 01:29PM BLOOD calTIBC-250* VitB12-407 Folate-11 Hapto-277* Ferritn-303 TRF-192* ================== Blood cultures x2 ___: No growth to date ================== Left lower leg venous ultrasound ___: Partially occlusive thrombus within the left common femoral vein, superficial femoral vein and popliteal veins as well as the posterior tibial veins, not significantly changed from the most recent prior exam. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo man with ___ Syndrome, multiple prior DVTs and PEs with IVC filter, opioid use disorder on Suboxone, anemia, hospitalization in ___ for left lower leg pain (with left medial malleolus ulcer and LLE DVT) and was discharged on Xarelto. He saw his PCP ___ ___ for increased lower leg pain, swelling, erythema and was prescribed Keflex, but came to the ED with worsening symptoms. LLE ultrasound on admission showed no significant change in partially occlusive thrombus of left common and superficial femoral veins and popliteal veins. He does have a chronic left ankle ulcer, so there is possibility of superimposed cellulitis, though he has no signs of systemic infection and was not improving on oral antibiotics prior to admission. ACUTE/ACTIVE PROBLEMS: # Left deep and superficial common femoral and popliteal vein thrombosis: # ___ syndrome complicated by recurrent VTE: The patient has long history of recurrent VTE and non-adherence with multiple anticoagulation regimens. From my chart review, he has had mention of left common and superficial femoral vein and popliteal vein thrombosis dating back as far as ___. On discharge in ___, he was supposed to finish 15mg BID on ___, then start 20mg daily. The patient is currently on rivaroxaban and reports taking 20mg BID; he was prescribed 20mg daily by his PCP ___ ___. His ultrasound shows stable clot burden, though the patient is more symptomatic. It seems unlikely that this represents "treatment failure," since it's unclear whether the patient has been completely compliant and has not shown worsening. Of note, patient has a needle phobia and is not a good candidate for warfarin or enoxaparin per prior discussions; he frequently declines lab draws due to needle phobia and in the past coagulation parameters have been difficult to monitor. Hematology was consulted, primarily due to concern that he would not follow through with outpatient appt. He was supposed to see Dr. ___ on ___ but did not show for appointment and was last seen in ___ clinic in ___. Hematology recommended Rivaroxaban 20mg daily, which he was discharged on. # Possible left lower leg cellulitis: He was seen at ___ on ___ with stable clot burden and discharged with 7 days of Keflex, but did not fill and took Bactrim for 3 days that he had at home, but then saw PCP ___ ___ due to worsening symptoms. Given that he was supposedly on 10 days of Keflex (starting ___ as prescribed by his PCP, which he says he took, with worsening symptoms, I was less convinced this was a true infection. He definitely has notable differences between his left and right lower legs in terms of erythema, warmth, swelling and tenderness, but these could be venous stasis changes related to his chronic DVT. He had no fever or leukocytosis on admission, but refused further labs, so could not trend his WBC. He got Clindamycin 600mg in ED and 1 dose of IV Ceftriaxone on ___. Due to low suspicion for infection, held further antibiotics after ___ and his left leg did not show significant changes on exam after holding and prior to discharge. A photo of his left leg was taken and uploaded to OMR on ___ for future comparison. He was treated with PRN Tylenol for pain. Blood cultures from ___ had no growth at time of discharge. # Chronic left medial malleolus ulcer: The patient reports this has been present for ___ years but draining more as his leg swelling increased. Wound care was consulted and recommended: - Pressure relief per pressure injury guidelines Support surface: NP24 Turn and reposition every ___ hours and prn off affected area - Topical Therapy: Commercial wound cleanser or normal saline to cleanse wounds. Pat the tissue dry with dry gauze. Apply Adaptic Cover with stacked gauze Wrap with kerlix Secure with medipore tape. Change dressing daily CHRONIC/STABLE PROBLEMS: # Depression: He was continued on home Gabapentin 800mg QID, though was refusing doses intermittently. # Opioid use disorder: He is followed by ___ clinic at ___, most recently seen on ___ at which time Suboxone dose was 20mg daily and was given 2 week prescription. Urine tox was actually negative for buprenorphine when should have been positive; remainder of tox screen was negative except positive fentanyl. The patient had said he relapsed prior to that visit. Continued Suboxone 20mg total daily (8mg-2mg tab: 1 tab in AM, 0.5 tab at noon, 1 tab in ___. Of note, the patient has refused several doses and was educated on the need to take this medication consistently. He was prescribed 32 films of Suboxone by addicition psychiatry on discharge, which is a 12 day supply and will follow up as outpatient. # Anemia: Chronic, stable from recent admission. The patient refused further labs. ============== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [] Will need rescheduling of missed hematology appointment with Dr. ___. [] Monitor for signs of cellulitis of left leg [] Follow up blood cultures from ___ - no growth to date ============== Mr. ___ is clinically stable for discharge today. The total time spent today on discharge planning, counseling and coordination of care today was greater than 30 minutes. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Rivaroxaban 20 mg PO BID 2. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID 3. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Tablet (8mg-2mg) 1 TAB SL QAM 4. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Tablet (8mg-2mg) 0.5 TAB SL NOON 5. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Tablet (8mg-2mg) 1 TAB SL QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Rivaroxaban 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Tablet (8mg-2mg) 1 TAB SL QAM 4. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Tablet (8mg-2mg) 0.5 TAB SL NOON Consider prescribing naloxone at discharge 5. Buprenorphine-Naloxone Tablet (8mg-2mg) 1 TAB SL QPM Consider prescribing naloxone at discharge 6. Gabapentin 800 mg PO QID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left leg DVT ___ Syndrome Chronic left ankle ulcer Opioid use disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, You were hospitalized with left lower leg swelling, redness, pain, and ultrasound showed that you still have blood clot in your left leg, without significant change since ___. You were seen by the hematologists (blood specialists) who recommend 20mg daily of the Rivaroxaban. As we discussed, it is important to take this dose everyday to help your blood clot and prevent future blood clots. You were initially given antibiotic therapy in case of possible skin infection of your left leg. However, it is less likely that the pain, swelling, redness is due to infection since you were not improving on antibiotics before hospitalization and you have not had a fever and had normal white blood cell count. However, if you develop fevers or chills or worsening symptoms, you should see your primary care doctor in case antibiotics are needed. You can use Tylenol as needed for pain, but would avoid ibuprofen, Aleve, aspirin since these can increase risk for bleeding and you are already on a blood thinner. As we discussed, it is very important to take your blood thinner everyday and take your Suboxone as scheduled, without missing doses. These medications work if they are taken consistently. Please follow up with your primary care doctor - a sooner appointment has been requested, but as of now, you have an appointment on ___. Followup Instructions: ___
10824195-DS-7
10,824,195
21,741,825
DS
7
2130-03-19 00:00:00
2130-03-20 10:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left Leg Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with past medical history of ___ syndrome, status post both common iliac vein and external iliac vein stent placement, history of at least five DVTs and two PEs who, of note, in ___, was seen by Dr. ___ ___ had an IVC filter placed and iliac stent and lysis done in ___. He is now presenting with LLE pain and subtherapetuic INR. Patient went for a long walk yesterday and afterwards he noticed significant swelling and diffulty bearing weight on LLE. THe pain is in the L foot and radiates to calf. This pain is lower than the pain he usually has from his clots. Denies any abrasions or injury to the foot. He has excrutiating pain when walking, but better when at rest. The swelling has improved today, which he attributes to leg elevation. Patient also states that he has had lateral mallelous ulcer x6-8 months. He states that it has been waxing and waning in its severity but since his swelling has worsened, the ulcer has worsened as well. The ulcer drains clear fluid intermittently. Patient has had diffuculty with anticaogulation for ___ syndrome due to fear of lab draws. He goes to ___ for anticoagulation management. He has been lost to follow up several times. Patient has been on pradaxa in the past, but was transitioned to ___ due to question of treatment failure. This switch was made during recent hospitaliation at ___ ___, admitted for LLRE pain and swelling). His goal INR 2.5-3.5. He states that his last INR check was on ___, at which time his INR was 3.0. Patient states that he has been compliant with his warfarin. He took 5mg daily for the last three days and has been dosing his coumadin based on recs from ___. His recent INRs and warfarin doses are as follows: ___ 5 mg (INR 2.4) ___ 5 mg ___ 7.5 mg (INR 1.8) ___ 7.5 mg ___ 5 mg (INR 2.4) ___ INR 3.0 ___ INR 3.0 ___ INR 3.0, 5mg In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.7 90 128/72 16 99% RA - Labs were significant for INR 1.2 - Imaging revealed U/S - 1. Right: No evidence of right lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. 2. Left: Nonocclusive thrombus of the paired superficial femoral veins (deep veins) extending to the popliteal veins. - The patient was given ___ 17:07 PO/NG Lorazepam 1 mg ___ 19:21 PO/NG HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 4 mg ___ 19:23 SC Enoxaparin Sodium 90 mg He was seen by vascular in the ED who recommended ACE wrap and no necessity for vascular intervention at this time. Upon arrival to the floor, patient stated that he had ongoing LLE pain, though somewhat improved from prior. He is concerned that he will no longer be able to get INR checks at ___ since he moved farther away. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: PMH: ___ syndrome, multiple DVT's, PE x2 PSH: L CIV/EIV stent placement, ORIF L tib-fib fracture Social History: ___ Family History: No h/o clotting disorder or DVT. Physical Exam: ADMISSION Vitals: 98.1, 126/70, 78, 20, 98/RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding. ___ scar present from prior cholecystectomy. GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ distal pulses,. Mild non-pitting swelling of LLE. L calf 16cm, R calf 15cm in circumference. No erythema. Mild tenderness to palpation distally, half way up L calf. Full ankle and knee ROM. L lateral malleolus superficial ulceration without surrounding erythema or drainage. Neuro: AOx3, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. DISCHARGE Vitals: T 98.2 BP 120/82 HR 65 R 20 SpO2 98ra GEN: NAD ___: RRR, no MRG RESP: CTAB, no increased WOB ABD: NTND EXT: ___: warm, pulses 2+ b/l. Sensation intact b/l. trace pitting edema LLE up to knee. Encouraged superficial veins LLE Pertinent Results: ADMISSION ___ 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-4.34* Hgb-12.5* Hct-37.7* MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.3 RDWSD-45.1 Plt ___ ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-43.9 ___ Monos-12.5 Eos-4.1 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-1.73# AbsLymp-1.51 AbsMono-0.49 AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.1 ___ ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-11 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-5.3* Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 PERTINENT ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-8.8*# Mg-2.2 Iron-57 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD calTIBC-311 Ferritn-50 TRF-239 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-139 CK(CPK)-76 DISCHARGE ___ 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.2 RBC-4.45* Hgb-12.8* Hct-38.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.0 RDWSD-42.9 Plt ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-4.8* Mg-2.0 STUDIES Radiology Report BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS Study Date of ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Left: Nonocclusive thrombus of paired proximal superficial femoral veins to the paired popliteal veins. The left common femoral vein is without clot and has normal compressibility and wall to wall color flow. Overall, there is decreased clot burden. 2. Right: No right lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. Radiology Report KNEE (AP, LAT & OBLIQUE) LEFT Study Date of ___ IMPRESSION: THERE IS TRICOMPARTMENTAL HYPERTROPHIC SPURRING WITHOUT JOINT EFFUSION. IN THE ABSENCE OF A LATERAL VIEW, IT IS DIFFICULT TO ASSESS FOR COMPARTMENTAL NARROWING. NO EVIDENCE OF FRACTURE OR STRESS FRACTURE. Radiology Report FOOT AP,LAT & OBL LEFT Study Date of ___ IMPRESSION: There is no evidence of fracture or dislocation or appreciable calcaneal spurs. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a ___ with a PMHx of ___ syndrome complicated by multiple DVTs and PE, currently on warfarin who presents with LLE pain and subtherapeutic INR. #LLE pain: Pain persistent, given the encouraged superficial veins and being subtherapeutic INR on admission, this is likely from another DVT. Vascular surgery has evaluated the patient and does not feel that there is another surgical intervention to be done at this time. Exam reassuring for compartment syndrome, seen by vascular in the ED. Ortho rec's plain film of foot, ankle and knee to r/o stress Fx which were all negative. On ___ patient was switched to oxycontin 30mg q12H and oxycodone ___ q3H PRN pain which significantly improved his pain. Patient was able to ambulate with walker with success. - ACE wrap and elevation -work on weaning pain medication as outpatient - anticoagulation as below #Subtherapeutic INR: patient has had therapeutic INRs recently per patient at ___ at ___. Goal INR 2.5-3.5. He expressed concern that he can no longer get his INR checked at ___ since he recently moved. He is afraid of needles, however, and doesn't want to go somewhere where he will need blood draws for INR check. Warfarin was increased to 7.5 given subtherapeutic INR while being bridged with lovenox - continue warfarin - bridge with lovenox (goal INR 2.5-3.5) - trend INR ___ ulcer: patient has had ulceration in the past, now with worsening of chronic ulcer. likely worsening in the setting of swelling. no signs of infection at this point on exam. #Pancytopenia: patient p/w anemia and leukopenia. Has had similar anemia in the past, but leukopenia is new, though now imroved. No localizing signs of infection to explain leukopenia. LDH wnl. Fe studies wnl. #Depression - continue home sertraline, gabapentin, and buproprion TRANSITIONAL ISSUES [ ] PLEASE ATTEMPT TO WEAN PAIN MEDICATION [ ] D/C LOVENOX WHEN INR AT GOAL X2 (2.5-3.5) [ ] PLEASE FOLLOW UP CBC TO ENSURE ANEMIA AND LEUKOPENIA HAVE RESOLVED [ ] WARFARIN INCREASED TO 7.5MG Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 2. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 4 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 3. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 4. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 5. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 6. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 100 mg PO QAM Discharge Medications: 1. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 100 mg PO QAM 2. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 3. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 4. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 5. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO DAILY16 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 7. Enoxaparin Sodium 90 mg SC Q12H Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 100 mg/mL 90 mg every twelve (12) hours Disp #*60 Syringe Refills:*0 8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth q3h Disp #*56 Tablet Refills:*0 9. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 30 mg PO Q12H RX *oxycodone [OxyContin] 30 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*1 11. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tb by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis Deep Vein thrombosis ___ Syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (CRUTCHES) Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you in the hospital. You came to the hospital because of pain in your leg. We think that this is most likely from your blood clots. We gave you medication for your pain and increased your warfarin dose. We also needed to start you on another blood thinner until the new warfarin dose takes affect. Your medications and follow up appointments are detailed bellow. We wish you the best! Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10824215-DS-11
10,824,215
20,464,761
DS
11
2154-05-21 00:00:00
2154-05-23 12:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: Dilaudid / azithromycin / vancomycin / Rocephin / morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: bilateral leg and knee pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ 17 weeks pregnant female PMHx sickle cell anemia and h/o peripartum UE DVT on ___ who presents for ongoing management of sickle cell crisis after being discharged from ___ on ___ for her sickle cell crisis. She has been having bilateral leg pain (mostly extending from her knees up) consistent with prior pain crises. She has not had any rash, joint swelling, no vaginal bleeding/discharge, dysuria, abdominal pain. She also denies any infectious symptoms of fever/chills. Per ED report, she was initially admitted to ___ where she had a complex admission for pain crisis with difficulty weaning her off morphine PCA and IV Benadryl 50 mg q3h with concern for addictive potential related to the IV Benadryl (she has morphine allergy but tolerates the morphine with Benadryl). During this hospitalization, both Psychiatry and MFM were closely involved. The patient ultimately decided to transfer her OB and Hem/Onc care (previously followed by hematologist Dr. ___ at ___ ___ to ___. In the ED, initial VS 98.3, 98, 103/79, 18, 100% on RA. Exam showed TTP of her knees and quadriceps without any appreciable effusion or deformity. Fetal heart tones were intact with HR 140. Initial labs showed wnl chemistries, LDH 175, WBC 15.7, Hgb 9.1, Plt 483. Retic-Aut 7.2, Abs-Ret 0.28. Lactate 1.0. UA notable for moderate leuks, negative nitrites, 1 WBC, few bacteria, 1 Epi. The patient was given 1L NS and morphine x 2 with Benadryl prior to transfer to the floor. Upon arrival to the floor, the patient reports ongoing pain of her BLE which prohibit her from walking. She states that during her pregnancies, she experiences frequent pain crises because she cannot take her hydroxyurea. She is not sure what precipitated her pain crisis but states that her typical triggers are cold weather, dehydration, and stress. She does not significant social stressors recently (having to move recently, etc.). Review of Systems: (+) per HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: Prenatal Care: -___ ___ by U/S on ___ -Prenatal labs: Rh positive; remainder of labs not available -U/S ___: NT 2.3mm, normally shaped gestational sac, CRL 12.3wks 55mm --> pt denies any subsequent ultrasounds -Issues: #sickle cell disease: FOB sickle trait. Multiple hospital admissions in pregnancy for pain crises. #chronic pain, chronic opioid use #hx peripartum UE DVT: on lovenox 40mg QD #transfer of care: Was seeing ___ MD at ___. #NIPT with XXX: s/p ___ genetics c/s ___. per records, was considering amnio, but pt declined further w/u as of today. maternal karyotype 46XX. #Hx 35w PPROM: Was offered IM vs PV by ___ provider. Started on PV progesterone during ___ admission ___. #Admission to ___ ___ with acute pain crisis (back pain, chest pain, but no acute chest syndrome). Hct nadir 24. No e/o significant hemolysis. Per discharge summary, pt was on home regimen of MS ___ ___ and oxycodone 20mg q3h at admission. Treated with morophine PCA + home regimen, IVF. Uptitrated to MS ___ 45mg TID, Oxycodone 30mg q6h. Discharged without narcotic rx. #Admission to ___ ___: for bilateral leg/knee pain, pain crisis. See HPI. Left AMA. ObHx: -___ -G1: ___, SAB -G2: ___, SVD, 35w PPROM, multiple hospital admissions for sickle cell pain crises; neonate hospitalized for ___ weeks due to neonatal abstinence syndrome, pt on high doses of narcotics throughout pregnancy -G3: ___, SAB -G4: current PMH: -Sickle cell disease: Hemoglobin S/beta-thalassemia null (HbS/0) disease. Recurrent admissions for pain crises. Flares are sometimes intense and sudden onset. Other times more indolent. Difficult IV access. Off hydroxyurea since ___ due to pregnancy. -History of acute chest syndrome -History of bilateral avascular necrosis of femoral heads and shoulder -Opioid dependence: Per ___ records, has signed narcotic contract in ___ and "she agreed to not receive pain medicines from any other office aside from the ___ Primary Care Associates." Review of records shows MS-Contin use dating back to ___. Records confirm pt receives IV/PO Benadryl with morphine because of hives vs rash. -Chronic pain -Peripartum BUE DVT, dx ___ ___, 3 months postpartum, on Depo-Provera. Anticoagulated x 6 months. Per records, DVT in UE recurred in ___ ___enies. -Hx retropharyngeal abscess ___ at ___, treated w clindamycin -Dental abscess -Hx retinopathy in R eye ___ -Hx MRSA positivity ___: Rpt swab ___ negative. PSH: - Splenectomy - Cholecystectomy - Port cath placement in right subclavian given difficult peripheral access - R hip repair for avascular necrosis - shoulder exploration for avascular necrosis Social History: ___ Family History: Both parents with sickle cell trait. Her daughter is a carrier. Physical Exam: On day of discharge: VS: afebrile, wnl Gen: well-appearing, NAD, ambulating with minimal assistance around room Resp: nl resp effort Abd: soft, non-tender, gravid Ext: mild tenderness to palpation in bilateral knees and anterior thighs, no edema Pertinent Results: ___ 07:00PM BLOOD WBC-15.7* RBC-3.84* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.4* MCV-74* MCH-23.7* MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.8 RDWSD-37.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:00PM BLOOD Neuts-71.3* Lymphs-17.0* Monos-4.5* Eos-6.2 Baso-0.4 NRBC-1.7* Im ___ AbsNeut-11.20* AbsLymp-2.68 AbsMono-0.71 AbsEos-0.97* AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 03:54PM BLOOD WBC-15.6* RBC-3.81* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.5* MCV-72* MCH-23.9* MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-35.7 Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-13.9* RBC-3.29* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.0* MCV-73* MCH-24.0* MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.3 RDWSD-35.9 Plt ___ ___ 05:52AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.40* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.8* MCV-73* MCH-23.8* MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.1 RDWSD-35.5 Plt ___ ___ 07:00PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.1 ___ ___ 07:00PM BLOOD Ret Aut-7.2* Abs Ret-0.28* ___ 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-5* Creat-0.5 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-16 ___ 03:54PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-4* Creat-0.5 Na-132* K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-20* AnGap-17 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-4* Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 ___ 05:52AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-3* Creat-0.5 Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 ___ 07:00PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-175 ___ 03:54PM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-27 LD(LDH)-180 AlkPhos-160* TotBili-0.4 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-139 ___ 07:00PM BLOOD Calcium-10.2 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.7 ___ 03:54PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.7 ___ 05:52AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.8 ___ 07:00PM BLOOD Hapto-51 ___ 07:09PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 ___ 08:15PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 08:15PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.5 Leuks-MOD ___ 08:15PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 ___ 04:20PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 04:20PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-LG ___ 04:50PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-POS* cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG oxycodn-POS* mthdone-NEG marijua-NEG ___ 8:15 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. ___ CXR: IMPRESSION: No previous images. There is a right IJ Port-A-Cath that extends to the level of the cavoatrial junction or upper right atrium. The cardiac silhouette is within normal limits and there is no vascular congestion, pleural effusion, or acute focal pneumonia. There may be mild atelectatic changes above the elevated right hemidiaphragm Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___+ weeks pregnant female PMHx sickle cell anemia, h/o peripartum UE DVT on Lovenox, chronic pain and chronic opioid use, hx PPROM who presents for ongoing management of sickle cell crisis after being discharged from ___ on ___ for her sickle cell crisis. # Sickle cell crisis: Patient p/w ongoing pain crisis after being discharged from ___ on day of admission for the same presentation. Here, her labs were consistent with likely chronic compensated hemolysis (___ is reassuringly wnl, haptoglobin is normal) given her reticulocytosis. There was not evidence of acute chest syndrome. Unclear what the precipitant of her pain crisis was, though patient has been admitted for same presentation for most of past 6 weeks so suspect significant element of chronic pain, with exacerbation of pains symptoms in pregnancy while off hydroxyurea. No infectious symptoms. Patient was continued on home dose of MSContin, and initially treated with a Morphine PCA (as she has been on at ___. She was seen by Hematology/Oncology who recommended pain control and O2. She was seen by chronic pain service. She reported mild improvement in symptoms on hospital day 3 and was transitioned off of PCA and started on home dose of oxycodone (30mg q6h). She also reported needing IV Benadryl while using morphine PCA due to history of allergy (?hives versus rash). There was concern at ___ per records re addictive behavior regarding benadryl; this was continued only while she was using the PCA. She was recommended to remain inpatient for further monitoring off her symptoms on home regimen, but she declined and left the hospital against medical advice. She had reported significant immobility due to her symptoms upon arrival to the hospital. A ___ consult was requested but they were unable to see the patient prior to her discharge. She was able to ambulate with minimal assistance on the day of discharge. #Chronic pain, chronic opioid use: Patient has a significant narcotic regimen that predates the pregnancy by many years. She has seen her PCP for approximately the last year, Dr. ___ at ___, who prescribes the narcotics and has a narcotics contract with her. He was contacted upon her admission and her history was reviewed. She has seen multiple chronic pain specialists but without regular follow-up care anywhere and has remained on chronic short and long acting opioids for many years. She was not provided with any prescriptions for opioids upon discharge. *) Hx BUE DVT: The patient reports being on prophylactic lovenox 40mg QD for at least last month of pregnancy. This was continued during her admission. It is unclear if she has ever had a thrombophilia work-up in past and this will be re-addressed as an outpatient. *) Hx PPROM: Per report, the patient had PPROM at 35 weeks in her prior pregnancy. She was counseled re progesterone supplementation in this pregnancy to decrease the risk of recurrent PPROM/PTL, and offered IM vs PV progesterone. She was started on PV progesterone during her inpatient stay at ___. She was continued on this regimen while here. The decision to continue PV vs IM progesterone will be re-addressed at her outpatient visit, but she was recommended to continue PV for now at the time of discharge. *) NIPT with XXX: Patient did not report any problems with the fetus at the time of admission but review of records noted NIPT results notable for XXX. Per summative discharge notes, patient was seen by genetic counseling at ___. Per patient's report, she was told that results were "not a big deal" and she did not need any further testing. Patient was briefly counseled re NIPT results, including potential for placental mosaicism, and neonatal implications of XXX aneuploidy, and option for amniocentesis for diagnostic testing. Patient underwent a bedside ultrasound that showed normal appearing fetus with appropriate fluid levels. Patient was recommended to see genetic counselors for further counseling and advised to continue inpatient admission to expedite formal ultrasound and genetic counselor appointment. Patient declined and decided to leave hospital against medical advice. *) Routine prenatal care: Patient has received all of her prenatal care at ___ but reports she would like to trasnfer her care to ___. This was reaffirmed on the day of discharge. A request to ___ schedulers will be sent to set up outpatient appointments. Once established, patient will need: -Medical records release to obtain prenatal labs and outpatient prenatal records from current pregnancy and prior pregnancy -Anesthesia consult -SW consult -NICU consult given hx NAS, opioid use #Dispo: Patient was discharged home on hospital day 3, against medical advice. Precautions were reviewed. Prescriptions were provided for vaginal progesterone alone. An outpatient appointment with ___ will be set up for prenatal care. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Morphine SR (MS ___ 30 mg PO Q12H 2. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 30 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 3. Morphine SR (MS ___ 15 mg PO NOON 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 5. Prenatal Vitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC DAILY Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time Discharge Medications: 1. proGESTerone micronized 200 mg vaginal QHS prevention of recurrent preterm delivery RX *progesterone micronized [Endometrin] 100 mg Insert two tablets iinto vagina nightly. Disp #*60 Insert Refills:*3 2. Enoxaparin Sodium 70 mg SC Q12H Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 4. Morphine SR (MS ___ 30 mg PO Q12H 5. Morphine SR (MS ___ 15 mg PO NOON 6. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 30 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 7. Prenatal Vitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: sickle cell pain crisis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital in the setting of leg pain consistent with a sickle cell crisis. We attempted to control your pain in the hospital and had the Hematology Oncology team consulted in your care. We recommended that you remain in the hospital for further titration of your pain medications, however you have decided to leave the hospital against medical advice. Dr. ___ has spoken with you extensively about your options and our recommendation for you to remain in the hospital, however you have clearly expressed your desire to go home. Please call you primary physician ___ to make an appointment this week to discuss your pain medications. Given your history of short cervix, you were given a prescription for vaginal progesterone, which you should continue every night. Followup Instructions: ___
10824358-DS-15
10,824,358
23,560,463
DS
15
2163-03-17 00:00:00
2163-03-17 15:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hypertension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o male with no significant PMH who presents from ___ clinic with BP to 213/128 in left arm and 183/123 in the right arm. The patient denies a personal history of hypertension but does note that his mother had hypertension. The patient denies chest pain, SOB, headaches, vision changes. He reports he has no symptoms at all, and exercises daily. In the ED, initial vitals were: T 98.9, HR 96, BP 203/125, RR 18, O2 99% RA. Labs were notable for normal chem-7 including Cr of 1.1 and a normal CBC and U/A with trace protein, otherwise bland. EKG per report was unremarkable. CXR was negative. BP peaked at 224/133. He was given 6.25mg of PO captopril and then 10mg IV hydralazine with reduction of his BP to 175/94. VS prior to transfer: 82 166/83 35 99% RA. On the floor, patient currently feels very well. He remains asymptomatic and denies headache, chest pain, SOB. His BP is 160/88 on the floor. Past Medical History: -Basal Cell Carcinoma Social History: ___ Family History: Father passed away from MI. Mother has hypertension and is ___. Older sibling with no medical issues. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Vitals: 97.6; 160/88; 84; 20; 100/RA General: Pleasant male in no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, ___ systolic murmur best heard at the apex. no rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities Skin: Face, torso, and back erythematous from sunburn, blanching. PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE: Vitals: 97.7; 151/92(current) - 162/78; 70-88; 20; 96/RA General: Pleasant male in no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, ___ systolic murmur best heard at the apex. no rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities Skin: Face, torso, and back erythematous from sunburn, blanching. Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: =========================== ___ 07:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 07:00PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 03:25PM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-15 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14 ___ 03:25PM WBC-9.9 RBC-5.04 HGB-15.4 HCT-42.3 MCV-84 MCH-30.6 MCHC-36.4* RDW-13.8 ___ 03:25PM NEUTS-64.7 ___ MONOS-6.4 EOS-1.8 BASOS-0.8 IMAGING: =========================== Echocardiogram ___ Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The presence/absence of mitral valve prolapse cannot be determined. An eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of Mild to moderate (___) mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature of the regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly underestimated (Coanda effect). The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Preserved regional/global left ventricular systolic function. Eccentric jet of mild-moderate mitral regurgitation (possibly underestimated). LABS ON DISCHARGE: ============================ ___ 06:42AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 03:25PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.6 eAG-114 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o male with no significant PMH, who has not seen a physician ___ ___ years, who presented from ___ clinic with hypertensive urgency. ACUTE ISSUES: ======================= # Hypertensive Urgency: Patient remained asymptomatic throughout hospitalization. There were no signs of end organ damage as patient mentated well, Creatinine was 1.1. U/A showed trace protein but was otherwise bland. There were no signs of ischemia on EKG. Patient received 6.25 mg PO captopril and 10mg IV hydralazine in ED with SBP drop from 224 to 175. Because patient's baseline BP was unknown, attempted to not drop BP too fast overnight (kept within ___ of peak BP) in order to avoid possible ischemia. His blood pressure remained in the 150-160s on the floor. Patient was started on lisinopril 20mg and amlodipine 5mg the next day and was discharged with close PCP ___. He also underwent an echocardiogram which showed mild symmetric LVH with preserved EF >55% and mitral regurgitation. # Health maintenance: Because he has hypertension, checked A1c, which was 5.6 TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: =============================== - Patient has new PCP appointment scheduled for ___. Please ___ electrolytes and blood pressure. ___ need to adjust lisinopril or amlodipine dose. - Suggested that patient get Omron BP cuff and check BP BID until PCP ___. - Consider evaluation for secondary causes of hypertension if suboptimal response to current regimen initiated Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: Hypertensive urgency Stage II hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure to participate in your care at ___. You were admitted to the hospital because your blood pressure was found to be extremely elevated when you were seeing the dermatologist. We gave you some medication to drop your blood pressure and switched you over to lisinopril 20mg and amlodipine 5mg for long term blood pressure control. It is very important that you see your new PCP, ___, to ___ on your blood pressure and electrolytes. You may need to have your blood pressure medication doses adjusted. You also had an echocardiogram to evaluate your heart and can ___ on the results with Dr. ___. It is recommended that you check your blood pressure at home. A good blood pressure cuff to buy is called Omron. Should you be able to get this prior to your upcoming new primary care appointment please bring a log of your blood pressure readings with you. We wish you the best! Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10824694-DS-28
10,824,694
21,593,594
DS
28
2156-05-10 00:00:00
2156-05-12 17:39:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Nitroimidazole Derivatives / Levofloxacin / Meperidine / Bactrim / Flagyl / morphine / Zofran / steri strips / atenolol Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: RUQ pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: ___ guided subcapsular abscess drainage and drain placement ___: PTBD upsize and replacement History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ w/ complicated PMH including multiple abdominal surgeries including s/p fundoplication, pyloroplasty, gastrojejunostomy, sphincteroplasty, CBD stent, intestinal dysmotility s/p sigmoid stricture dilation, numerous ERCPs and billiary stents placed due to recurrent stones and sludge who presents with intractable RUQ pain. She most recently underwent a cholangiogram on ___ per ___ which showed a moderate stenosis of the ampulla. She underwent ampullary balloon plasty and a right internal/external biliary catheter was placed. Since that time the pt has continued to have RUQ pain requiring multiple hospitalizations and clinic visits. She reports that over the past 4 days she has experienced subjective fevers/chills as well as acute worsening of her RUQ pain associated with nausea. Today, she developed shaking chills with abdominal pain radiating to her right shoulder. She has had minimal output from her biliary catheter, but she says over the weekend, her drain appeared to be "clogged". She has been able to take POs and denies any vomiting or diarrhea. ___ the ED, initial vitals: 100.2 95 116/73 18 98% RA Labs were significant for WBC 15.6 (85.6% PMNs) H/H 13.2/40.6 Plt 272 Na 133 K 4.5 Cl 92 HCO3 24 BUN 15 Cr 0.7 ALT 57 AST 55 AP 227 T bili 0.3 Alb 4.0 Lactate 1.6 CT abdomen w/contrast showed 4.3 cm rim enhancing subcapsular collection adjacent to biliary drain with several punctate foci of gas, concerning for hepatic abscess. Patient was given 650 mg PO Tylenol and 4.5 g pip/tazo. ___ was consulted and felt that her severe RUQ pain was ___ the subcapsular liver abscess seen on CT abdomen and they will plan to drain the abscess and upsize her current PTBD on ___. Upon arrival to the floor, initial VS 98.4, 122/73, 72, 16, 98% on RA. Past Medical History: Dilated ___ portion-structural vs functional. GERD/gastroparesis-fundoplication ___ Anxiety Intestinal dysmotility Pelvic floor prolapse Levator spasm HTN Uterine cancer s/p hysterctomy Sphincteroplasty/pyloroplasty ___ ___, ___ SB enteroscopy, ___, no evidence for obstruction seen. Social History: ___ Family History: Father just passed away. Mother died of lung cancer; one brother died of CAD; another brother died from a brain tumor. Her husband is ill and is undergoing evaluation at this time as well. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.4, 122/73, 72, 16, 98% on RA GEN: Alert, thin elderly female lying ___ bed, intermittently ___ moderate discomfort with episodic abdominal pain HEENT: Moist MM, anicteric sclerae, no conjunctival pallor, anicteric sclera NECK: Supple without LAD PULM: Generally CTA b/l without wheeze or rhonchi, no labored respirations COR: RRR (+)S1/S2 no m/r/g ABD: Soft, significant TTP of R flank, R PTBD with clean/intact dressing, not output from PTBD (clamped) EXTREM: Warm, well-perfused, no edema NEURO: AOx3, grossly nonfocal DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T98.2 107/70 61 18 99% RA GENERAL - Alert, interactive, thin HEENT - sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear HEART - RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTAB ABDOMEN - Biliary drain ___ RUQ with clean bandages draining bilious fluid; ___ abscess drain ___ place draining minimal clear fluid. scaphoid abdomen EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c, no edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 03:05PM BLOOD WBC-15.6*# RBC-4.32 Hgb-13.2 Hct-40.6 MCV-94 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.2 RDWSD-42.2 Plt ___ ___ 03:05PM BLOOD Neuts-85.6* Lymphs-6.5* Monos-6.4 Eos-0.4* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-13.31* AbsLymp-1.01* AbsMono-1.00* AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 03:05PM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-133 K-4.5 Cl-92* HCO3-24 AnGap-22* ___ 03:05PM BLOOD ALT-57* AST-55* AlkPhos-227* TotBili-0.3 CT AB/PELVIS 1. The status post placement of an internal-external biliary drain with a 4.3 cm rim enhancing subcapsular collection adjacent to the drain, concerning for abscess. Several punctate foci of gas are seen beneath the right hemidiaphragm. Inflammatory changes and fat stranding are seen within the soft tissues of the right abdomen along the drain tract. 2. Mild persistent intra hepatic biliary ductal dilatation. 3. Interval development of subcentimeter hypodensity within segment 8 raises concern for developing hepatic abscess. 4. Splenomegaly. ABSCESS DRAINAGE/PTBD REPLACEMENT 1. Successful exchange of existing percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage catheters with new 12 ___ right posterior PTBD. 2. Successful placement of an 8 ___ pigtail drainage catheter and pericapsular liver abscess. Purulent material from the abscess was sent to microbiology for analysis. CXR New right PICC line terminates ___ the low SVC. There is no pneumothorax. ___ 3:00 pm ABSCESS Source: Liver. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: Reported to and read back by ___ @ ___ ON ___ - ___. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CHAINS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA. Due to mixed bacterial types [>=3] an abbreviated workup is performed; all organisms will be identified and reported but only select isolates will have sensitivities performed. ESCHERICHIA COLI. SPARSE GROWTH. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. SPARSE GROWTH. CIPROFLOXACIN Sensitivity testing per ___ STACK (___). VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI. RARE GROWTH. ___ ALBICANS. RARE GROWTH. Yeast Susceptibility:. Fluconazole MIC=0.25 MCG/ML = SUSCEPTIBLE. Antifungal agents reported without interpretation lack established CLSI guidelines. Results were read after 24 hours of incubation. Sensitivity testing performed by Sensititre. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed ___ MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | | AMPICILLIN------------ 4 S <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R <=0.5 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PENICILLIN G---------- 4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:27AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.8* MCV-96 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.0 RDW-12.2 RDWSD-42.5 Plt ___ ___ 05:27AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 06:51AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-22 AlkPhos-163* TotBili-0.2 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with a complex past surgical history who underwent Right PTBD placement and ampullary balloon plasty on ___ for ampullary stenosis who presents with severe right upper quadrant pain and found to have a subcapsular liver abscess. # Subscapular liver abscess: # Sepsis: Thought to be due to leakage of bile around PTBD that was recently placed. Patient underwent ___ guided aspiration and drainage with JP drain placed. Patient placed on Zoysn on admission. Leukocytosis, fevers improved with therapy. ID consulted for antibiotic course and recommended Zosyn 4.5g Q8h for 2 weeks with follow up to determine further course. PICC line placed on this admission and home infusion set up. On discharge, there was minimal output from JP drain. She will follow up with ___ ___ 1 week for evaluation and possible removal of JP drain. #Ampullary Stenosis: Recent admission for PTBD placement with ampullary dilatation. Followed by ___ of ___ and Dr. ___ ___. PTBD was uncapped on discharge per ___ instructions. # Malnutrition: Current weight 95lbs. Patient is under ideal body weight likely due to recurrent illness and RnY surgery. Does not want TPN or TF which she has had ___ the past. Continued vitamin supplements and ensure with meals. # GERD/esophageal dysmotility. Last EGD and mannometry on ___ with evidence of ineffective esophageal contractions and positive impedence acid reflux study correlating 100% with symptoms. Symptoms at home have been stable on home Protonix and Reglan. Has not required use of NTG for esophageal spasms. # Hx of Hashimoto thyroiditis. Continued home levothyroxine. #Recurrent UTI's: On suppressive macrobid therapy chronically. This was held while on Zosyn and NOT restarted. Transitional Issues: -Zosyn 4.5g Q8H for 2 weeks or until determined by ID -Will need to follow up with ___ for removal of JP drain within 1 week -CBC w/diff, BUN, Cr drawn weekly and faxed to ___ Attn: ___ CLINIC -Suppressive Macrobid stopped while on Zosyn -You stated you have a yeast infection and provided prescription for diflucan at discharge. -Labetalol was held during admission and at discharge as BP was ___ during her hospital course. Please recheck BP as outpatient and resume as indicated. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Labetalol 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 3. Nitrofurantoin Monohyd (MacroBID) 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital ___ TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain 5. NexIUM (esomeprazole magnesium) 40 mg oral BID 6. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q8H:PRN abdominal pain 7. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO TID n/v 8. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN esophageal spasm 9. Zolpidem Tartrate 2.5 mg PO QHS insomnia 10. Vitamin D 5000 UNIT PO DAILY 11. Probiotic (B.breve-L.acid-L.rham-S.thermo;<br>L.acidophilus-Bif. animalis;<br>L.rhamn ___ acidophilus;<br>lactobacillus comb no.10;<br>lactobacillus combination no.4;<br>lactobacillus combo no.11) unknown oral Other Discharge Medications: 1. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q8H:PRN abdominal pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO DAILY 3. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO TID n/v RX *metoclopramide HCl 5 mg 1 tab by mouth three times a day Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Zolpidem Tartrate 2.5 mg PO QHS insomnia 5. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4.5 g IV Q8H RX *piperacillin-tazobactam 4.5 gram 4.5 gram IV every eight (8) hours Disp #*42 Vial Refills:*0 6. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital ___ TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain 7. NexIUM (esomeprazole magnesium) 40 mg oral BID 8. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN esophageal spasm 9. Probiotic (B.breve-L.acid-L.rham-S.thermo;<br>L.acidophilus-Bif. animalis;<br>L.rhamn ___ acidophilus;<br>lactobacillus comb no.10;<br>lactobacillus combination no.4;<br>lactobacillus combo no.11) unknown ORAL DAILY 10. Vitamin D 5000 UNIT PO DAILY 11. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush RX *sodium chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % 10 ml IV daily Disp #*40 Syringe Refills:*0 12. Outpatient Lab Work CBC w/diff, BUN, Cr drawn weekly and faxed to ___ Attn: ___ CLINIC. ICD10: K75.0 Liver abscess. 13. Fluconazole 150 mg PO Q24H ___ repeat ___ 2 days if not better RX *fluconazole 150 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once Disp #*2 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Subcapsular Liver abscess Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital for an abscess ___ your liver. You had the abscess drained and your biliary drain was replaced with a bigger one so that it would no longer leak. You will also need to continue to take the IV antibiotics for the next 2 weeks, as determined by the ID doctors. ___, Your ___ ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10824694-DS-29
10,824,694
27,657,231
DS
29
2156-06-28 00:00:00
2156-06-29 10:22:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Nitroimidazole Derivatives / Levofloxacin / Meperidine / Bactrim / Flagyl / morphine / Zofran / steri strips / atenolol / Zosyn Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Postprandial epigastric pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ with a complicated GI history, who presents with subacute intermittent post-prandial epigastric pain. The patient's GI history is complex, with multiple abdominal surgeries including gastric fundoplication (___), pyloroplasty with sphincteroplasty (___), gastrojejuneostomy, s/p Roux en Y (___), bowel obstruction s/p partial sigmoidectomy, s/p appendectomy, s/p cholecystectomy, mesenteric ischemia s/p celiac bypass, CBD stenosis with repeated ERCPs and cholangiogram with ampulla balloon plasty and ___ R internal/external biliary catheter placement ___ c/b subcapscular hepatic polymicrobial abscess s/p drainage ___ and upsized PTDB drain on ___. The patient had a tentative plan of ___ w IV abx, but she stopped taking the zosyn after 3 weeks due to abdominal pain and diarrhea. Repeat CT scan done at that time showed resolution of the abscess but evidence of colitis, with negative infectious workup (negative C.diff, Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter). She had a subsequent colonoscopy had negative biopsies. On ___ she had a second balloon dilatation of ampullary stenosis with replacement of internal external PTDB catheter. Perihepatic abscess drain was removed at that time. Since then, patient reports that she has chronic intermittent epigastric pain that radiates to her chest, but her symptoms have become worse in the past 2 weeks. The pain is triggered by eating or exertion, which feels different than her prior history of esophageal spasm. Her pain has come to the point where she is unable to tolerate any activity or PO intake secondary to pain, which she describes as "stabbing". Her symptoms are associated with nausea and rarely nonbilious vomiting. With exertion she occasionally has pressure around her esophagus. She had balloon dilation of her lower esophageal sphincter at OSH (___) last week. She has had no fevers. She was seen in urgent care yesterday and was referred to the ED due to concern for mesenteric ischemia. In the ED, initial vital signs were: 98.7 87 123/77 18 99% RA. Labs were notable for normal CBC and chemistry panel (WBC 5.2, H/H 13.3/41.9, Plt 185; Na 139 K 4.4 Cl 103 HCO3 21 BUN 12 Cr 0.9, Ca ___ Mg 2 P 4.3) ALT 34 AST 47 AP 147 LDH 265 T bili 0.5 Lipase 35 Trop-T <0.01 Lactate 0.7 Urinalysis with 11 WBC, moderate leuks, few bacteria trace protein, trace ketones (although UA from several hours prior negative). CTA abd/pelvis with no evidence of mesenteric ischemia or bowel obstruction, unchanged position of internal external PTBD with mild intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation, small sliver of perihepatic fluid near abscess cavity without evidence of abscess formation. Of note, patient's R PIV infiltrated in the ED and developed soft tissue swelling, elbow xray showed large amount of contrast material extravasating into soft tissue of antecubital fossa. The patient was given 1L NS, 1 mg IV dilaudid, 10 mg IV prochlorperazine, 40 mg IV pantoprazole and 400 mg IV cipro. GI was consulted in the ED and recommended admission to medicine for workup of worsening chronic post-prandial abdominal pain and PO intolerance. Upon arrival to the floor, the patient states she has zero pain. She is "starving" and is asking to eat. She denies nausea/vomiting, diarrhea (has about 1 soft BM/day, improved since her ampulla balloon dilatation). She does report some dysuria but mostly related to known hx of vaginal dryness, no increased urinary frequency. She is requesting a third pillow and her home zolpidem. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Full 10-point ROS reviewed and negative, except as noted in HPI. Past Medical History: -Esophageal strictures s/p multiple balloon dilatations (___) -Cholecystectomy and appendectomy (___) -Hysterectomy (___) -Leiomyosarcoma, bilateral oophorectomy (___) -Sigmoid volvulus decompressed via colonoscopy (___) -Bowel obstruction and partial sigmoid colectomy (___) -Nephrolithasis s/p ureteral stenting and lithotripsy (___) -Parathyroid adenoma s/p parathyroid surgery (___) -Choledocolithiasis s/p pacement of CBD stent ___ -Inguinal hernia repair (___) -Severe celiac artery stenosis s/p Celiac artery bypass and graft placement (___) -Multiple spinal surgeries and placement of a spinal cord stimulator (___) -Gastric fundoplication (___) -Numerous ERCPs and biliary stents placed due to recurrent stones and sludge Pyloroplasty and sphincteroplasty (___) -Mesenteric artery syndrome s/p gastrojegunostomy placement -Roux en Y -H/o of Hashimoto's thyroiditis -Recurrent UTIs intermittently on augmentin, cipro, macrobid Social History: ___ Family History: Mother died of lung cancer; one brother died of CAD; another brother died from a brain tumor. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: ======================== VITALS - T 97.6 BP 99/70 HR 94 98%RA GENERAL - Strikingly well-appearing middle aged female sitting upright in bed in NAD, pleasant HEENT - NC/AT, anicteric sclerae, MMM NECK - Supple CARDIAC - RRR S1+S2 no m/r/g PULMONARY - CTAB, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi ABDOMEN - Vertical surgical scar in midline. External-internal biliary port (right flank), capped, no erythema or discharge. Scaphoid abdomen, soft, minimally tender in epigastrium and RLQ, no rebound or guarding, no organomegaly or appreciable masses EXTREMITIES - Right antecubital fossa with mild soft tissue swelling extending to forearm, no erythema or ecchymosis, fingers without parasthesias or numbness, 2+ R radial pulse. Legs warm, well-perfused, no edema NEUROLOGIC - AAOx3, CN grossly normal, ambulating without difficulty PSYCHIATRIC - Mood and affect appropriate Discharge Physical Exam: ======================== VITALS - T 97.5 BP 111/88 HR 87 94%RA GENERAL - Strikingly well-appearing middle aged female sitting upright in bed in NAD, pleasant HEENT - NC/AT, anicteric sclerae, MMM NECK - Supple CARDIAC - RRR, S1+S2, no m/r/g PULMONARY - CTAB, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi ABDOMEN - Vertical surgical scar in midline. External-internal biliary port (right flank), capped, no erythema or discharge. Scaphoid abdomen, soft, minimally tender in epigastrium and RLQ, no rebound or guarding, no organomegaly or appreciable masses EXTREMITIES - Right antecubital fossa with mild soft tissue swelling extending to forearm, no erythema or ecchymosis, fingers without parasthesias or numbness, 2+ R radial pulse. Legs warm, well-perfused, no edema NEUROLOGIC - AAOx3, CN grossly normal, ambulating without difficulty PSYCHIATRIC - Mood and affect appropriate Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: =============== ___ 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-4.36 Hgb-13.3 Hct-41.9 MCV-96 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.7* RDW-13.7 RDWSD-48.8* Plt ___ ___ 03:45PM BLOOD Neuts-62.2 ___ Monos-6.0 Eos-2.3 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.20 AbsLymp-1.46 AbsMono-0.31 AbsEos-0.12 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 03:45PM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-21* AnGap-19 ___ 03:45PM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-47* LD(LDH)-265* AlkPhos-147* TotBili-0.5 ___ 03:45PM BLOOD Lipase-35 ___ 03:45PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:45PM BLOOD Calcium-10.1 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.0 ___ 09:15PM BLOOD Lactate-0.7 Discharge Labs: =============== ___ 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-3.1* RBC-3.87* Hgb-11.9 Hct-37.1 MCV-96 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-47.5* Plt ___ ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.6 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-35 LD(LDH)-174 AlkPhos-141* TotBili-0.7 ___:15AM BLOOD Lipase-35 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.8 Micro: ====== Urine culture ___: No growth (final) Imaging: ======== CTA ABD & PELVIS ___: 1. No evidence of mesenteric ischemia. 2. No evidence of bowel obstruction. 3. Unchanged position of right approach internal external PTBD with mild intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. 4. Small sliver of perihepatic fluid near the prior abscess cavity without evidence of residual or recurrent abscess formation. ELBOW (AP, LAT & OBLIQUE) ___: Large amount of contrast material extravasated into the soft tissues within the antecubital fossa. Exact amount is difficult to quantify. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with a complicated GI history including multiple abdominal surgeries and balloon dilatations for ampullary stenosis who presented with subacute intermittent post-prandial and exertional epigastric pain. CTA negative for mesenteric ischemia or bowel obstruction. Labs unchanged from prior. Symptoms improved. Seen by GI consultants. She felt well and desired discharge. No further inpatient workup needed. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Discharge home with followup SBFT as already scheduled this week and then followup with GI. -No medication changes. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Labetalol 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 3. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO TID:PRN nausea 4. Nitrofurantoin Monohyd (MacroBID) 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q6H:PRN chest discomfort 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 7. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 8. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 9. Vitamin D 5000 UNIT PO DAILY 10. Probiotic Colon Support (L. gasseri-B. bifidum-B l o n g u m ; < b r > L . ___ unknown unknown oral unknown 11. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD BID 12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 2. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD BID 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. Nitrofurantoin Monohyd (MacroBID) 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 6. Vitamin D 5000 UNIT PO DAILY 7. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 8. Labetalol 50 mg PO DAILY 9. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO TID:PRN nausea 10. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q6H:PRN chest discomfort 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 12. Probiotic Colon Support (L. gasseri-B. bifidum-B l o n g u m ; < b r > L . ___ unknown ORAL Frequency is Unknown Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Abdominal pain SECONDARY: History of multiple abdominal surgeries and balloon dilatations for ampullary stenosis ___'s thyroiditis Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You came into the hospital with abdominal pain after eating concerning for mesenteric ischemia. A CTA abdomen showed widely patent vessels without mesenteric ischemia or bowel obstruction. Your blood work was reassuring. Your symptoms resolved. You were seen by our GI doctors and should continue with your planned testing at ___ as originally scheduled and follow up with your outpatient GI doctors. Followup Instructions: ___
10825180-DS-14
10,825,180
25,628,541
DS
14
2111-05-23 00:00:00
2111-05-25 23:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Gallstone pancreatitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: ERCP, sphincterotomy, plastic stent ___: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy History of Present Illness: ___ with a history of CAD, MI, S/P CABG in ___ who presents with a 1 day history of RUQ and epigastric pain. The pain initially began last night at around midnight. Per patient, he developed constant, nonradiating, "pulling" pain associated with nausea and nonbloody, nonbilious vomiting. Not associated fever or chills, but he did have one episode of diarrhea. Not changed by food. Currently on aspirin and Plavix after his CABG. He was seen at ___ in ___, where he had a CT scan showing acute early cholecystitis with an elevated lipase at 1049, as well as elevated LFTs. Surgery there recommended transfer here for ERCP evaluation. In the ___ ED, Mr ___ did not endorse nausea but did say he has vomited twice today. He has dull epigastric pain that is getting better but is still present. He denies RUQ pain or further diarrhea. He also does not complain of fevers, chills, chest pain, or SOB. Past Medical History: PMH: CAD (MI ___, CABG ___ HTN HLD Gout PSH: CABG (___) R hip replacement ___ Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission exam ======================= 97.6 86 113/69 16 95% RA Gen: no acute distress, alert, responsive Pulm: unlabored breathing CV: regular rate and rhythm Abd: soft, nondistended, tender to deep palpation in epigastric region, nontender RUQ, no ___ sign Ext: warm and well perfused Discharge exam ======================= General: AOx3 no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: RRR, S1/S2, no m/r/g Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi GI: soft, NT/ND, BS+, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Extremities: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: No rash or lesion Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 08:29AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-5.09 Hgb-15.9 Hct-44.9 MCV-88 MCH-31.2 MCHC-35.4 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-42.5 Plt ___ ___ 08:29AM BLOOD Neuts-82.2* Lymphs-7.8* Monos-9.3 Eos-0.1* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.52* AbsLymp-0.90* AbsMono-1.08* AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 08:29AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:29AM BLOOD Glucose-201* UreaN-38* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 08:29AM BLOOD ALT-730* AST-690* AlkPhos-111 TotBili-1.7* ___ 08:29AM BLOOD ___ ___ 08:35AM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 Discharge labs: ___ 08:03AM BLOOD WBC-19.2* RBC-4.19* Hgb-12.9* Hct-36.6* MCV-87 MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.2 RDW-14.2 RDWSD-45.2 Plt ___ ___ 08:03AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:03AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-134* K-3.6 Cl-93* HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 08:03AM BLOOD ALT-343* AST-290* AlkPhos-244* TotBili-1.2 Imaging: ___ ERCP: Small periampullary fistula noted. No stones or sludge retrieved. ___ MRCP: 1. Acute pancreatitis involving the entire gland, with mild hypoenhancement in the pancreatic body/tail concerning for early or developing necrosis. Peripancreatic hemorrhage is seen involving the uncinate process and body/tail. 2. No peripancreatic fluid collection, pseudoaneurysm, or portal venous system thrombosis. 3. No focal pancreatic mass identified, with evaluation limited by extensive background inflammation. 4. A periampullary fistula seen on recent ERCP is not visualized on MRI. ___ CT Abd/Pelvis 1. No significant interval change in acute pancreatitis involving the entire gland, with area of possible mild/early necrosis involving the pancreatic head and body/tail. No peripancreatic fluid collection. Inflammatory changes involve the duodenal wall. 2. Postsurgical changes after interval laparoscopic cholecystectomy, with expected small volume pneumoperitoneum and right lateral subcutaneous emphysema. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted to ___ on ___ for presumed gallstone pancreatitis. He was managed conservatively with bowel rest, IV fluid resuscitation, and pain control. Over the next few days, his pain improved gradually and his lipase trended down, from ___ on admission to 295 on ___. On ___, he went for an ERCP which found a small periampullary fistula without stones or sludge in the ducts. A sphincterotomy was performed and a plastic stent was placed. Due to a desire to better characterize his biliary system and pancreas due to the lack of observed stones on ERCP, he received an MRCP on ___ which demonstrated cholelithiasis as well as expected pancreatitis, with a section of early necrosis of the pancreatic body/tail and peripancreatic hemorrhage. On ___ he underwent an uneventful laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Following the surgery, his pain was well controlled, he tolerated a diet without nausea and vomiting, and he ambulated without difficulty. Due to a mild increase in WBC count (14.4 -> 19.2) and in LFTs, he underwent a CT Abdomen/Pelvis on ___ which showed no evidence of bile leak or fluid collection. He was discharged home on ___ and instructed to follow up in the surgery clinic on ___. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO ASDIR 4. hydroCHLOROthiazide 25 mg oral DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 7. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO ASDIR 8. hydroCHLOROthiazide 25 mg oral DAILY 9. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Gallstone pancreatitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with gallstone pancreatitis. You underwent an ERCP to evaluate for gallstones. A sphincterotomy was done and a stent placed. You will need to return in 4 weeks for a repeat ERCP for stent removal. You were then taken to the operating room and had your gallbladder removed laparoscopically. You tolerated the procedure well and are now being discharged home to continue your recovery with the following instructions. Please follow up in the Acute Care Surgery clinic at the appointment listed below. ACTIVITY: o Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. o You may climb stairs. o You may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. o Don't lift more than ___ lbs for 4 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. o You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. o You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. HOW YOU MAY FEEL: o You may feel weak or "washed out" for a couple of weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. o You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. o You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. o You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. o All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: o Tomorrow you may shower and remove the gauzes over your incisions. Under these dressing you have small plastic bandages called steri-strips. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that that's okay). o Your incisions may be slightly red around the stitches. This is normal. o You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. o Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. o Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. o You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. o You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. YOUR BOWELS: o Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medications. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. o If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. PAIN MANAGEMENT: o It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". o Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. o You will receive a prescription for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directed. o Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. o Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. o Talk with your surgeon about how long you will need to take prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your surgeon has said its okay. o If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. o Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Followup Instructions: ___
10825323-DS-26
10,825,323
20,976,214
DS
26
2193-08-24 00:00:00
2193-08-24 13:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Band-Aid Clear Spots / Betadine Viscous Gauze / sertraline / fentanyl / Potassium / iodine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hypoxia, hypercarbia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is an ___ year-old woman with history of MAC and bronchiectasis presenting with cough prouductive of sputum, fatigue, increased oxygen requirement. Over the past three weeks patient has noted increased cough and over the past three days the cough has been productive of yellow sputum. ___ addition, her family reports she has been more fatigued, sleeping much of the time. She was also noted to have oxygen desaturation at home (one time to high ___ on 2L), so her family uptitrated her oxygen to three liters. Patient also feels short of breath and reports she cannot get out of bed, whereaas she is normally up and out of bed much of the time. She denies fever, chills, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. ___ the ED, initial VS were: 98.8 76 90/45 24 91% 3L Nasal Cannula. Patient had an EKG showing NSR without any acute ST changes. She had a chest x-ray showing opacification of the left lung base (atelectasis vs. pulmonary edema). She had an ABG showing a pH of 7.29 and pCO2 of 91. She had a BNP of 3000 and troponin of 0.04. She had a CTA given the elevated troponin, which did not show a PE. Patient's pulmonologist was called and recommended starting zosyn. Patient received cefepime, flaygl. Respiratory therapy was called to initiate BIPAP, but deferred as patient had recently eaten lunch. On arrival to the MICU, patient continues to complain of productive cough and fatigue. She does not currenly have dyspnea, but feels that she would when she is ambulatory. On the floor, patient fell asleep and desaturated to 79% on 4L. She improved to mid-90s when awakened. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes ___ bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: 1) Bronchiectasis with Mycobacterium avium - Treated ___ for 2 weeks with imipenem for pseudomonas infection; pulmonary MAC - Again ___ treated with Cipro and Flagyl 2) C. diff infection ___ Treated with Flagyl 1000 mg/day X 10 days 3) s/p Pseudomonas bronchitis with prolonged treatment with intravenous meropenem 4) s/p Pneumonia ___ GI bleed ___, with duodenal adenoma on endoscopy 6) GERD 7) Hypertension 8) Supraventricular arrythmia s/p ablation ___ ___ 9) Depression 10) s/p hip replacement 11) s/p vertebroplasty ___ 12) Back pain, gets lumbar epidural injectons at ___ 13) Fractured bone ___ the wrist 14) Osteoporosis 15) Arthritis 16) Pelvic fracture, ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Mother died age ___ from colon cancer. Father died at age ___ from unknown cause. No other known history of GI disease, heart disease, lung disease. Physical Exam: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, hard of hearing HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Bibasilar crackles, no wheezes Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 12:40PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-4.00* Hgb-12.4 Hct-40.7 MCV-102* MCH-31.1 MCHC-30.5* RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 12:40PM BLOOD Neuts-90.2* Lymphs-5.9* Monos-3.5 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3 ___ 12:40PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-24* Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.7 Cl-95* HCO3-38* AnGap-10 ___ 12:40PM BLOOD proBNP-3868* ___ 12:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* ___ 12:11AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03* ___ 06:06AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.03* ABG (___): ART Temp-36.9 pO2-72* pCO2-91* pH-7.29* calTCO2-46* Base XS-13 . Discharge Labs: ___ 08:22AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.3* Hct-36.6 MCV-102* MCH-31.4 MCHC-30.8* RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 08:22AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.8 Cl-95* HCO3-39* AnGap-11 ___ 08:22AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.8 . Microbiology: Blood cx ___: no growth Urine cx ___: mixed flora GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): MODERATE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an abbreviated workup will be performed appropriate to the isolates recovered from this site. ESCHERICHIA COLI. MODERATE GROWTH. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. MODERATE GROWTH. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH. SECOND TYPE. Piperacillin/Tazobactam , sensitivity testing performed by ___ ___. GENTAMICIN , sensitivity testing confirmed by ___ ___. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RARE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed ___ MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S 4 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S 4 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R <=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S 4 I MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S 0.5 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S . Imaging: -CXR - Opacification of the left lung base may represent atelectasis, however, pneumonia cannot be excluded ___ the right clinical setting. -CTA Chest - 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Thrombosis of the left inferior pulmonary vein is of uncertain clinical significance. 3. Extensive bibasilar bronchial mucoid impaction on the left greater than the right increased from ___ with stable extensive chronic bronchiectasis and emphysematous changes. 4. Age-indeterminate compression fracture of L1 vertebral body, new from ___, with unchanged compression fracture of T8 and vertebroplasty of T12 -Chest MRI - 1. No evidence of persistent thrombus within the left inferior pulmonary vein. 2. The left inferior pulmonary vein has a somewhat flattened appearance, but demonstrates patency both on flow based techniques, as well as on anatomic and contrast enhanced images. 3. Small bilateral pleural effusions. Left basilar consolidation and bronchiectasis demonstrated on the prior examination is less evident here (this examination tailored for assessment of the central pulmonary veins). Brief Hospital Course: ID: Ms. ___ is an ___ year-old woman with history of MAC and bronchiectasis presenting with productive cough, fatigue, and increased oxygen requirement consistent with bronchiectasis flare. # Bronchiectasis Flare: Patient with known bronchiectasis, symptoms are likley secondary to flare of known condition. Patient was admitted to the MICU for hypoxia and hypercarbia but was transferred to the floor the next day. Patient was initially covered empirically cefepime and metronidazole which was narrowed to bactrim, ciprofloxacin, and flagyl once cultures returned. CTA was done ___ the ER which showed extensive bibasilar bronchial mucoid impaction on the left greater than the right increased from ___ with stable extensive chronic bronchiectasis and emphysematous changes. There was a questions of thrombosis of the left inferior pulmonary vein but Chest MRI did not support this finding so this was likely artifact. Patient's symptoms improved with antibiotics, chest ___, and nebulizer treatments. She was discharged on oral antibiotics for her bronchiectasis flare for a two-week total course. Flagyl was continued as well as C.diff prophylaxis. Lasix was held as patient appeared dry on exam and it was felt this was impairing secretion clearance. Patient was started on probiotics at discharge to improve antibiotic associated loose stools. She will also be receiving 24-hour care at home on discharge. # Hypercarbia: Patient with partially compensated respiratory acidosis. Etiology of hypercarbia unclear, patient with severely reduced FEV1 and severe obstructive ventilatory defect on ___ PFTs. Patient also with likely OSA given desat when sleeping. Treatment for bronchiectasis given, continued on albuterol and budesonide. She was given a trial of BIPAP as was observed to have brief episodes of apnea the first night. Communicated with her outpatient pulmonologist who agreed with continuing BIPAP trial. Patient did not tolerate further BiPap on the floor so this was discontinued due to patient discomfort. # Pulmonary Vein Clot: As above, CTA showed clot ___ left inferior pulmonary vein however this was not seen on subsequent Chest MRI. # Elevated troponin: Patient with troponin leak of 0.04, no chest pain or ischemic EKG changes. Possibly ___ the setting of demand given hypoxia, recent illness. Cardiac markers were cycled and and were stable at 0.03 on two repeats. # Acute renal failure: Creatinine 0.9 from baseline of 0.5 - 0.7. Unclear etiology. Possibly pre-renal as patient was instructed to take extra dose of lasix by PCP. Trended down to 0.6 byt the time of discharge. Lasix held for this and desire not to increase thickness of secretions. # Code Status: code status confirmed DNR/DNI with patient STABLE ISSUES # GERD: Continue omeprazole 40 mg daily # SVT: s/p ablation ___ ___, continued on metoprolol 12.5mg daily. # Osteoporosis: Multiple compression fractures, chronicity unclear. Continue on Calcium/Vit D . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Patient will require continued pulmonary follow-up with Dr. ___ ___ on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE - 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Solution for Nebulization - 1 vial nebulized twice daily BUDESONIDE - 0.5 mg/2 mL Suspension for Nebulization - 1 vial inhaled via nebulization twice a day FUROSEMIDE - 20 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day ___ times per week as needed for to control swelling ___ feet METOPROLOL TARTRATE - 25 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 2 (Two) Capsule(s) by mouth once a day ___ the morning CALCIUM CITRATE-VITAMIN D3 [CITRACAL + D] - 250 mg-200 unit Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) [VITAMIN D3] - 1,000 unit Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day SENNOSIDES [SENOKOT] - 8.6 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for constipation Discharge Medications: 1. budesonide 0.5 mg/2 mL Suspension for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation BID (2 times a day). 2. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation twice a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 3. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 4. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Citracal + D 250 mg calcium- 250 unit Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. 6. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for Constipation. 8. metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 16 days. Disp:*48 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 9 days. Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 9 days. Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Florastor 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 12. guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: ___ MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. Disp:*120 ML(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Bronchiectasis flare Secondary: Osteoporosis GERD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure taking care of you during this admission. You were admitted given worsening cough and shortness of breath. You were briefly ___ the ICU given needing closer monitoring. You were placed on antibiotics for bronchiectasis flare and improved. You had a CT of your chest that was concerning for a clot ___ the pulmonary vein but MRI of the chest did not show this finding. The following medications were changed during this hospitalization: - START ciprofloxacin 250mg by mouth twice a day for 9 days - START bactrim by mouth twice a day for 9 days - START Metronidazole 500mg every 8 hours for 16 more days - START Florastor twice daily to help with your loose stools - START Mucinex ___ every six hours as needed for cough - HOLD the Furosemide until you see your doctor for follow-up. Please continue all other medications you were taking prior to this admission. Followup Instructions: ___
10825323-DS-27
10,825,323
20,780,521
DS
27
2193-11-15 00:00:00
2193-11-25 09:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Band-Aid Clear Spots / Betadine Viscous Gauze / sertraline / fentanyl / Potassium / iodine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Back Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: T6 vertebroplasty History of Present Illness: ___ with h/o falls, bronchiectasis, htn, depression, osteoporosis who presents with back pain s/p fall one week ago. She was in her USOH until she slipped one week ago. SHe denies immediate pain. about a day later, she started experiencing pain behind her right shoulder, and 2 days PTA, she began experiencing pain on the left of her middle back. She describes the pain as ___, sharp, worse with movement, and no radiation. Pt denies loss of consciousness, dizziness, or fatigue leading to the fall. Her PCP prescribed tramadol and oxycodone have not provided relief. OSH XR showed an acute compression fracture at T6 so she presented to the ED. Pt reports constipation that was present before the fall. She also reports decreased frequency in urination and says she does not drink a lot of fluids. She currently denies fever, chills, headache, vision changes, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, n/v, diarrhea, dysuria. In the ED, initial vs were T 98.8 HR 72 BP 151/79 RR 16 O2Sat 94 Low. She was given 3x 0.5mg morphine which brought her pain from a 9 to a 7. On arrival to the floor, patient reports the pain has reached an 8. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Benign unless described as aboved. Past Medical History: 1) Bronchiectasis with Mycobacterium avium - Treated ___ for 2 weeks with imipenem for pseudomonas infection; pulmonary MAC - Again ___ treated with Cipro and Flagyl 2) C. diff infection ___ Treated with Flagyl 1000 mg/day X 10 days 3) s/p Pseudomonas bronchitis with prolonged treatment with intravenous meropenem 4) s/p Pneumonia ___ GI bleed ___, with duodenal adenoma on endoscopy 6) GERD 7) Hypertension 8) Supraventricular arrythmia s/p ablation in ___ 9) Depression 10) s/p hip replacement 11) s/p vertebroplasty ___ 12) Back pain, gets lumbar epidural injectons at Pain Clinic 13) Fractured bone in the wrist 14) Osteoporosis 15) Arthritis 16) Pelvic fracture, ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Mother died age ___ from colon cancer. Father died at age ___ from unknown cause. No other known history of GI disease, heart disease, lung disease. Physical Exam: VS: T 97.9 Tm 98.2 BP 152/88 HR 81 RR 20 O2 96% RA Gen: Frail, elderly, cachectic, NAD, pleasant, chatty, hard of hearing (right hearing aide irritates ear canal) HEENT: NCAT, moist mucus membranes, normal oro/nasopharynx Neck: Soft, supple Respiratory: Shallow breaths, good air movement, some accessory muscle use, diffuse ronchi throughout Cardiac: RRR, no murmurs/gallops/rubs GI: Non-tender, distended and mildly firm, +BS MSK: TTP mid thoracic, along inferior left scapula. EXT: ___ strength in all extremeties. Able to flex hip b/l. 2+ pulses palpable bilaterally in upper and lower extremeties NEURO: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal, tremor in R hand SKIN: PIV in R arm, previous IV sites seen on R hand and L arm Neuro: AAOx3, able to recount events from overnight, attentive and organized thought process Discharge Exam: VS T 97.9 Tm 98.2 BP 158/82 HR 81 RR 20 O2 91% 3LNC MSK: Dressing in place, clean, dry, intact at midthoracic region, no surrounding erythema/swelling, ttp in mid thoracic and inferior left scapula Exam is otherwise unchanged from admission Pertinent Results: ___ 01:35PM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.70* Hgb-12.0 Hct-36.3 MCV-98 MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 01:35PM BLOOD Neuts-88.8* Lymphs-5.9* Monos-3.9 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.5 ___ 01:35PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.3 ___ ___ 01:35PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-19 Creat-0.5 Na-132* K-5.1 Cl-90* HCO3-37* AnGap-10 ___ 08:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9 ___ 06:56PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 Studies: T-spine X-ray IMPRESSION: T6 and T8 vertebral body compression fractures again noted with possible subtle interval increase in height loss at T6 compared to the most recent prior examination. CXR IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Unchanged appearance of lungs compared to ___. MR ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Interval progression of compression fractures of T5, T6, and L1. Minimal retropulsion of T6 into the canal, without significant canal narrowing or cord compression. 2. Unchanged moderate anterior wedge compression of T8 without water signal abnormalities to suggest progression. Also, unchanged appearance of T12 compression fracture with kyphoplasty. Verterbroplasty FINDINGS: Successful implantation of vertebroplasty cement into the T6 vertebral body, which remains localized to that vertebral body. There is redemonstration of multiple wedge deformities including T6, T8, and T12, the latter of which was previously vertebroplastied. The patient is quite osteoporotic. IMPRESSION: Successful vertebroplasty of the T6 body level. Additional Labs: ___ 09:30PM BLOOD D-Dimer-831* ___ 07:44AM BLOOD VitB12-873 ___ 07:44AM BLOOD TSH-2.1 ___ 06:56PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/30 pO2-79* pCO2-55* pH-7.44 calTCO2-39* Base XS-10 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-O2 DELIVER Discharge Labs: ___ 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.57* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.6* MCV-100* MCH-32.0 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-13 Creat-0.4 Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-98 HCO3-35* AnGap-9 ___ Blood and urine cultures no growth ___ RPR not reactive Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old woman with history of bronchiectasis, hypertension, GERD, depression, osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, chronic back pain with known fractures who presents 5 days s/p mechanical fall with severe, persistent back pain not responsive to analgesics at home, now s/p vertebroplasty. ACTIVE ISSUES # Back pain: Most likely new compression fracture from mechanical fall at home 5 days prior to admission. A TLSO brace and then a soft brace were both trialed with no relief. She was given tylenol, dilaudid, and tizanidine for pain management. She was given intranasal calcitonin, calcium, and Vit D for compression fractures. Vertebroplasty procedure done on ___ with no complications, bleeding, or neurological sequelae. No immediate relief of pain. Pt refused back brace. Was seen by ___ to assess baseline and rehab therapy. Will be discharged to rehab facility. # HTN: High readings during hospital course most likely due to back pain. Has a history of long-standing HTN. During admission, systolic readings ranged from 130's to 180's. PCP was withholding metoprolol due to hypotension. We continued with the PCP recs and withheld meds. Pt was never in a hypertensive crisis. # PNA: On ___, RR in the 40's. CXR impression was ?PNA. ABG showed pH 7.44, PaCO2 55, PaO2 79. D-Dimer was 831. Pt started on broad-spectrum IV abx. Cultures negative, afebrile. Converted to IV ctx. Most likely from a mucus plug due to a bronchiectasis flare. Nebulizer improved symptoms and moved secretions. No signs of PE on physical exam, pt was afebrile. No CTA ordered although equivical D-dimer. Pt remained afebrile and continued to receive scheduled nebulizers. No recurring episodes. INACTIVE ISSUES # Suicidal ideation: Pt has expressed throughout the admission that she would rather die than be in her current state. Has been followed by psychologist for ___ years for depression and anxiety. She continuously reports that her family does not care as much as they should and that they are far away. Family knows about her wishes to die. Does not refuse medications and care. Psych consulted, does not think patient is a risk of suicide. Venlafaxine dose was increased during stay, and will remain increased on discharge. # Hypercarbia: Chronic. Most likely due to the bronchiectasis, as previous labs suggest this is baseline. # GERD: Chronic. Home antacid pills have been helping pt. Have explained to her she can take more than 2 every morning. # Hyponatremia: Admitted with Na of 132 most likely due to hypovolemia or SIADH ___ pain. No signs of hypervolemic hyponatremia. Received maintenance fluids, and Na has been stable since throughout hospital course. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE - 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Solution for Nebulization - 1 vial nebulized twice daily BUDESONIDE - 0.5 mg/2 mL Suspension for Nebulization - 1 vial inhaled via nebulization twice a day FLUOCINONIDE - 0.05 % Cream - twice a day as needed for itchy FUROSEMIDE - 20 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day ___ times per week as needed for to control swelling in feet METOPROLOL TARTRATE - (On Hold from ___ to unknown for Low BP) - 25 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day MUCUS CLEARING DEVICE [ACAPELLA] - Misc - Follow directions in package insert daily OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 2 (Two) Capsule(s) by mouth once a day in the morning OVERNIGHT OXIMETRY ON ROOM AIR - - please perform overnight oximetry on room air to assess patient's need for nocturnal 02 OXYGEN - - 2L/min at night and with exertion over 150 ft THE "VEST" - - Use up to twice daily for 20min at a setting of "2" TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider: Dr. ___ - Dosage uncertain TRAMADOL - 50 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day in the morning VENLAFAXINE - 25 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day in the morning Medications - OTC ACETAMINOPHEN [TYLENOL ARTHRITIS PAIN] - 650 mg Tablet Extended Release - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day as needed for pain CALCIUM CITRATE-VITAMIN D3 [CITRACAL + D] - 250 mg-200 unit Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) [VITAMIN D3] - 1,000 unit Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day DEXTRAN 70-HYPROMELLOSE (PF) [NATURAL TEARS (PF)] - 0.1 %-0.3 % Dropperette - 2 (Two) drops topically every hour as needed for eye irritation DEXTROMETHORPHAN POLY COMPLEX [DELSYM 12 HOUR] - 30 mg/5 mL Suspension, Extended Rel 12 hr - 1 by mouth at bedtime DOCUSATE SODIUM [COLACE] - 100 mg Capsule - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for constipation GUAIFENESIN [MUCINEX] - 600 mg Tablet Extended Release - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE [MILK OF MAGNESIA] - (OTC) - 400 mg/5 mL Suspension - 1 (One) tsp by mouth at bedtime as needed for constipation SENNOSIDES [SENOKOT] - 8.6 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 4. Calcitonin Salmon 200 UNIT NAS DAILY Duration: 4 Days 5. Calcium Carbonate 1500 mg PO DAILY 6. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 7. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH BID 8. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 9. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID 10. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dryness 11. CeftriaXONE 1 gm IV Q24H 12. budesonide *NF* 0.5 mg/2 mL Inhalation BID Reason for Ordering: Wish to maintain preadmission medication while hospitalized, as there is no acceptable substitute drug product available on formulary. 13. Gelusil *NF* (alum-mag hydroxide-simeth) 200-200-25 mg Oral PRN QID indigestion * Patient Taking Own Meds * 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID hold for HR < 60 or SBP < 100 15. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN pain 16. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5 mg PO Q4H 17. Tizanidine 2 mg PO Q6H 18. Venlafaxine XR 37.5 mg PO DAILY Please give in the morning Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: T6 Compression fracture secondary to osteoporosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure taking part in your care during your stay at the ___. You came in because you were having increasing back pain after sustaining a fall at home a week ago. Imaging of your back showed a compression fracture of the vertebra level T6, as well as some old compression fractures. These are very likely a complication of your osteoporosis. In the hospital, a vertebroplasty, which is an injection of a type of cement, was performed to alleviate the pain caused by this compression. We focused on controlling your pain while you were here, as well as addressing your underlying osteoporosis medically by addressing your bone healing and bone deposition with calcitonin, calcium, and vitamin D. Finally, we arranged for physical therapists to assess and support your mobility. While you were here, you developed some difficulty breathing and a chest X-ray indicated a possible infection in your lungs. You have been covered with antibiotics to treat this, and you have not had significant difficulty breathing since. On discharge, please keep to the physical therapist's recommendations. You are going to a rehabilitation facility to further coordinate your care and pain management. Once again, it was a pleasure to meet you, and I wish you the best going forward. Sincerely, ___, MD Followup Instructions: ___
10825782-DS-15
10,825,782
26,893,229
DS
15
2171-07-27 00:00:00
2171-07-27 16:19:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: monosodium glutamate / glycine urologic solution Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: L eye pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ female PMH glaucoma, hypothyroidism presenting with left orbital cellulitis. -___: first developed sinusitis after swimming in pool w/ significant sinus congestion, anterior and posterior nasal drip, and headaches. Improved after a course of Augmentin. -___: recurrence with worsening headaches, thick nasal drainage, and facial pain, repeat Augmentin course w/o improvement -2 wks ago: severe worsening of her left knee pain and left periorbital/eye pain and swelling that has progressed with associated mild blurry vision in her eye as well as mild left eye redness and tearing but no mucus discharge. -___: went to ___ where CT showed significant left-sided sinusitis with associated left retroantral fat-pad stranding as well as soft tissue thickening and inflammatory stranding in the left cheek and left preseptal soft tissues (see report below). Prescribed oral clindamycin and Ceftinir, with minimal improvement in her symptoms, presented to ___ for further management iso ongoing symptoms. Past Medical History: 1. Anxiety. 2. Hypothyroidism as above - started on LT4 by psychiatrist. 3. Shingles. 4. PTSD abuse as child. 5. Positional vertigo. 6. Glaucoma. Social History: ___ Family History: Multiple women on mother's side including cousins and daughter have hypothyroidism Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: reviewed in chart GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. EYES: left eye proptosis and chemosis, erythema, warmth, tenderness. surrounding cheek edema, tenderness and erythema. pain elicited with L ocular mvts ENT: MMM. No JVD. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. RESP: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. . MSK: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: Warm. Cap refill <2s. NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. grossly intact DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 737) Temp: 98.3 (Tm 99.1), BP: 146/84 (117-146/66-84), HR: 84 (71-84), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 95% (94-100) GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. EYES: Left eye proptosis and chemosis, erythema, warmth, tenderness continues to decrease. Left cheek swelling, tenderness and erythema but improved from prior ENT: MMM. No JVD. No gingival swelling, no visible sinus tract/drainage into the oral cavity. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. RESP: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. MSK: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: Warm. Cap refill <2s. Erythematous lesion in R axilla and inguinal region with cottage-cheese like discharge NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. grossly intact PSYCH: appropriate mood and affect Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 04:45PM LACTATE-1.4 ___ 03:10PM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-15 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.4* CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-19* ___ 03:10PM estGFR-Using this ___ 03:10PM WBC-13.7* RBC-3.99 HGB-12.1 HCT-37.2 MCV-93 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-45.5 ___ 03:10PM NEUTS-82.1* LYMPHS-11.1* MONOS-6.1 EOS-0.1* BASOS-0.2 IM ___ AbsNeut-11.27* AbsLymp-1.52 AbsMono-0.83* AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 03:10PM PLT COUNT-385 DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 06:17AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.49* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.7* MCV-94 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-44.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:17AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:17AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-5* Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.5 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 06:17AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0 IMAGING: ========= CT ORBITS, SELLA & IAC W/ CONTRAST ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Findings concerning for left orbital cellulitis with fat stranding at the floor of the left orbit left globe proptosis, and asymmetric prominence of the left inferior rectus muscle. 2. Significant left-sided paranasal sinus disease MICRO: ====== Maxillary sinus culture: Pansensitive proteus mirabilis from ___ outside records Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF SUMMARY ============== Ms. ___ is a ___ female with a history of glaucoma, hypothyroidism and chronic L rhinosinusitis presenting with left orbital cellulitis likely from sinusitis refractory to PO antibiotics (cefdinir and clindamycin). Sinus cultures showed proteus mirabilis and she was treated with cefepime and vancomycin and then transitioned to levofloxacin prior to discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== []continue levofloxacin 500 mg q24h (___ []QT noted to be prolonged at 490. Please obtain repeat EKG one week following discharge for QT monitoring []Patient will need ongoing treatment for fungal rash, discharged on clotrimazole and should avoid PO antifungals for now given QT but would consider fluconazole following antibiotic course []consider HIV testing given extensive candidiasis []patient should follow up within ___ days in the ___ ___ at ___ and in the ___. ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #Left orbital cellulitis #Recurrent Sinusitis Most likely etiology of cellulitis is the patient's preceding sinusitis. Sinus cultures returned with pan-sensitive Proteus Mirabilis. There may be involvement of organisms including staph or strep, possibly GNR or pseudmonas due to proximity of symptom onset to swimming, unlikely anaerobic. She was treated with cefepime and vancomycin, as well as afrin, Flonase, and nasal saline irrigation. Her vision has been patent throughout her course, and she had significant improvement in eye pain and swelling. She was discharged on levofloxacin to complete a 14 day course (___) per ID, ophtho and ENT recommendations (no surgery needed or planned). ___ intertrigo #Vulvovaginal candidiasis Likely in the setting of broad-spectrum antibiotic use. Patient was offered vaginal miconazole but declined. We avoided PO antifungals given QT of 490. She was discharged with topical clotrimazole. She should follow up with her PCP for further management of candidiasis. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #Sinusitis: Patient had chronic L rhinosinusitis, actively bothering her since ___. Outpatient treatment with augmentin did not help. Patient should follow up with ENT outpatient, with consideration for outpatient sinus surgery. #Glaucoma Continue timolol maleate 0.5 % bid. #Hypothyrodism Continue home levothyroxine 50mg. #Anxiety Continue klonopin qHS and ramelteon for sleep as needed. Benzodiazepine held in setting of serious infection; restart when appropriate. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires further investigation. 1. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 3. Timolol Maleate 0.25% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID Discharge Medications: 1. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID RX *clotrimazole 1 % apply to rash twice a day Refills:*1 2. LevoFLOXacin 500 mg PO DAILY Duration: 12 Doses RX *levofloxacin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 3. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 5. Timolol Maleate 0.25% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS ================= Orbital cellulitis SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS =================== Sinusitis Candidiasis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? ========================== - You had an infection of the skin around your left eye WHAT HAPPENED IN THE HOSPITAL? ============================== - We did imaging of your eye and sinuses - We gave you antibiotics to treat your infection WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? ================================ - Please continue to take all of your medications as directed - Please follow up with all the appointments scheduled with your doctor ___ you for allowing us to be involved in your care, we wish you all the best! Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
10826482-DS-3
10,826,482
20,486,823
DS
3
2144-05-30 00:00:00
2144-05-30 11:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: aspirin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cervical mass biopsy History of Present Illness: Ms ___ is a pleasant ___ with no PMH however without medical care in years, who presents as transfer from ___ after fall today due to ___ weakness, 1 month of generalized weakness as well as bilateral hip pain and abd pain. In regards to the fall, pt denies syncope/LOC, she states that her legs suddenly felt week and she fell to the floor without headstrike. She subsequently called her brother and was brought to ___. She denies any CP, SOB, palps prior to the fall. She does endorse new dysuria and has a hx of chronic incontinence. She also endorses intermittent diarrhea without dark or bloody stools. Additionally, she notes worsening ___ and blistering for about a month, did not seek medical treatment for this. At ___ she was found to have a large intrabd/pelvic mass and was therefore transferred to ___ for further w/u. In the ___ ED, initial vitals were: 97.6 101 109/65 18 99% RA. Exam was notable for a firm RLQ mass, distended abdomen, full ROM in bilat ___ without pain, bilateral ___ pitting edema with scattered bullae. While in the ED, labs were notable for mild hyponatremia, creatinine of 2.2, Ca125 of 142, WBC 35.3, hct 23.8, grossly positive UA, anion gap of 19. A head CT was obtained which showed no acute intracranial process. CT abd/pelvis showed large sidewall to sidewall mass within the pelvis extending into the lower abdomen. There is probably a combination of neoplasm in addition to opacified loops of bowel that are matted together. Bilateral ureteral obstruction secondary to mass. While in the ED, she was seen by OB/GYN, who recommended medicine admission for further w/u, will xfer to GYN onc if diagnosed as onc malignancy. She was also seen by surgery, who recommended no immediate intervention, and urology who signed off after recommending bilat PCN tubes. While in the ED, she received Zosyn, cefepime, and flagyl. She was taken from the ED to ___ for bilateral PCN tubes. On the floor, she has no new complaints but states that she has ongoing abd pain and dysuria which has been present for only "a short amt of time" She also endorses a small amt of wt loss which she is unable to quantify further. Past Medical History: no known Social History: ___ Family History: mother with uterine cancer, died at ___ from it. Dad died of stroke. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ====================== Vitals: 97.7 PO125 / 75 93 ___ Constitutional: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, fatigued appearing and falling asleep during interview EYES: Sclera anicteric, EOMI, PERRL ENMT: MMM, oropharynx clear, normal hearing, normal nares CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Respiratory: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi GI: distended and firm, diffusely tender, bowel sounds present, no rebound or guarding GU: foley in place draining clear urine, bilateral nephrostomy tubes in place draining pink urine EXT: Warm, well perfused, bilateral ___, multiple erythematous lesions on ___: aaox3, CNII-XII and strength intact SKIN: as above Discharge exam RR: 24 GENERAL: sleeping in bed, ill appearing EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: tachycardic, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. 1+ ___ edema b/l RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation. Breathing is fast and mildly labored GI: Abdomen slightly firm, distended, mildly tender in all quadrants. EXT: Warm and well perfused. fluid filled blisters at lower legs bilaterally, at various stages of healing NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs PSYCH: flat affect Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ============== ___ 11:46PM BLOOD WBC-35.4* RBC-3.90 Hgb-7.5* Hct-26.8* MCV-69* MCH-19.2* MCHC-28.0* RDW-22.4* RDWSD-53.2* Plt ___ ___ 12:08AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.1* ___ ___ 12:08AM BLOOD Glucose-68* UreaN-66* Creat-1.8* Na-138 K-5.6* Cl-99 HCO3-14* AnGap-25* ___ 10:23AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-16 LD(LDH)-311* AlkPhos-98 TotBili-0.4 ___ 10:23AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.7 Phos-5.0* Mg-2.4 Iron-24* ___ 06:08AM BLOOD Hapto-411* ___ 10:23AM BLOOD calTIBC-204* Ferritn-149 TRF-157* ___ 10:23AM BLOOD CEA-2.5 CA125-142* ___ 11:51PM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 K-5.0 IMAGING/STUDIES: =============== ___ B/L ___: Limited evaluation of the calves, however, no evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. ___ CT A/P: 1. 18.9 x 19.2 x 14.4 cm large pelvic mass containing a 8.7 x 7.3 x 9.8 cm complex fluid collection with locules of gas and coarse calcifications, as described above. 2. Pelvic, inguinal, mesenteric and left para-aortic lymphadenopathy. 3. No evidence of bowel obstruction. 4. No aggressive osseous lesions. 5. Large hiatal hernia, as described above. 6. Moderate right and mild left hydronephrosis, likely secondary to large pelvic mass. 7. Nonobstructing subcentimeter left renal calculi. ___ KUB: Nonspecific, nonobstructive bowel gas pattern. Enteric contrast material is seen within the colon. ___ CXR: No acute intrathoracic process. Please note that evaluation for metastatic disease is limited by chest radiograph. pathology: PATHOLOGIC DIAGNOSIS: Cervical polyp, biopsy: - High grade adenocarcinoma with squmaous differentiation most suggestive of high grade endometrioid carcinoma with focal area concerning for sarcomatous differentiation. See note. Note: Tumor cells show positive staining for Pax8 and estrogen and progesterone receptors (diffuse). The p53 stain shows a wild-type pattern of staining. Morphological features with immunoprofile are are consistent with adenocarcinoma of mullerian origin, endometrioid type. Clinical correlation is recommended to ascertain the exact site of origin. ___ MRI pelvis: 1. Findings concerning for cervical carcinoma with infiltration into the endometrial canal, upper vagina and parametria. 2. Gas within the endometrial cavity may reflect a necrotic fibroid. However, part of the anterior myometrium is not enhancing and a fistulous connection with overlying small bowel cannot be excluded 3. Large confluent masses in the lower abdomen and omentum extending to the pelvic sidewall and encasing the sigmoid colon. These most likely represent peritoneal carcinomatosis. Omental biopsy could be performed for confirmation. 4. Metastatic pelvic lymphadenopathy. ___ CTA chest: 1. Small areas of nonocclusive/subtotal occlusive pulmonary emboli in the right lower lobe and lingula, as described. No pulmonary infarct or imaging evidence of right heart strain. 2. No evidence of thoracic metastasis. 3. Massive hiatal hernia with complete intrathoracic stomach with small amount of adjacent free fluid, likely inflammatory, also containing a small portion of the pancreas. Discharge labs (prior to CMO status) ___ 01:15PM BLOOD WBC-35.6* RBC-3.96 Hgb-8.0* Hct-29.7* MCV-75* MCH-20.2* MCHC-26.9* RDW-26.9* RDWSD-69.0* Plt ___ ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-41* Creat-1.6* Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-13* AnGap-24* ___ 06:23AM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-13 LD(LDH)-454* AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.2 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a ___ year old previously healthy female who was admitted ___ with ___ secondary to large pelvic mass with bilateral hydronephrosis, status post bilateral perc nephrostomy tubes, pathology revealing high grade endometrioid carcinoma, course otherwise notable for diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism, started on IV heparin, recently transferred to ICU for tachypnea and elevated lactate, thought to be related to advanced malignancy and cell turnover, with possible superinfection of tumor, now transitioned to comfort measures only. FICU Course ___ While on the floor she was noted to be tachycardic, tachypnic with a rising lactate and was transferred the ICU. In the ICU she was treated with fluid resuscitation and medical oncology, radiation oncology and gynecologic oncology were consulted. It was determined there were no surgical or chemotherapy options. She was treated with fluids and antibiotics for her rising lactate and acidosis, however suspect this was related to necrosis from her large malignant pelvic mass. She remained hemodynamically stable and was transferred back to the floor with plans for palliative care consult and involvement. MEDICINE FLOOR COURSE: # High grade endometrioid carcinoma # Generalized abdominal pain Pt underwent vertical mass biopsy and was diagnosed with stage 4 advanced endometrial cancer based on pathology and imaging. She was seen by gyn-onc, med-onc and rad-onc. Unfortunately she is not a candidate for surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy (unless needed for palliation). This was discussed with pt and family in depth on ___, and pt opted for transition to CMO. At that time, antibiotics and IV heparin were discontinued and patient was treated symptomatically with liquid morphine prn pain and dyspnea as patient lost IV access and did not want it replaced. # Sepsis Pt was being treating with broad antibiotics for possible abscess or superinfection was tumor. She was transferred to ICU in setting of elevated lactate and tachypnea; suspected by ICU to relate to response to metabolic acidosis and possible superinfection of tumor (appears to invade into bowel, which could be source of infection); patient was placed on empiric antibiotics and improved over 24 hours. However, prognosis remained poor given advanced cancer, and as above, antibiotics were discontinued when goals of care were transitioned to CMO. # ___ # Ureteral obstruction secondary to tumor: pt presented with ___ secondary to ureteral obstruction secondary to tumor. She underwent bilateral PCN placement with initial improvement in Cr. However renal function later worsened due to poor PO intake and sepsis physiology. She was initially treated with IVFs, but the were discontinued when patients goals of care transitioned to CMO. # Acute pulmonary embolism: diagnosed during admission; IV heparin was initially started and later discontinued given GOC. She was given nebs for symptomatic treatment for shortness of breath. # Acute severe protein calorie malnutrition Likely secondary to acute illness -regular diet as tolerated given GOC # Lower extremity edema Suspect secondary to venous/lymph compression from malignancy; Doppler early in admission without DVT Patient was discharged to ___ on ___. Greater than 30 minutes were spent providing and coordinating care for this patient on day of discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID hold for loose stools 2. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q8H 3. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN irritation 4. Morphine Sulfate (Oral Solution) 2 mg/mL 2.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN dyspnea, pain RX *morphine 10 mg/5 mL 2.5 mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed Refills:*0 5. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 6. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Endometrial cancer acute kidney injury hydronephrosis pulmonary embolism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ with weakness. Unfortunately, you were found to have endometrial cancer. After discussions with you and your family, we decided to focus your care on being as comfortable as possible. You will be able to continue receiving this care at a hospice house. It has been a pleasure and honor taking care of you and we wish you all the best. Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10827000-DS-16
10,827,000
29,339,344
DS
16
2112-08-07 00:00:00
2112-08-09 00:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None attach Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 12:40PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.55* Hgb-12.8 Hct-35.9 MCV-101* MCH-36.1* MCHC-35.7 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-50.1* Plt ___ ___ 12:40PM BLOOD Neuts-74.7* Lymphs-17.2* Monos-5.7 Eos-0.8* Baso-1.2* Im ___ AbsNeut-5.55 AbsLymp-1.28 AbsMono-0.42 AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.09* ___ 12:40PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.6 ___ ___ 12:40PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-4* Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-98 HCO3-18* AnGap-20* ___ 12:40PM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-62* AlkPhos-138* TotBili-3.1* DirBili-1.0* IndBili-2.1 ___ 12:40PM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.4* ___ 05:50AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-POS HBcAb-NEG ___ 06:10AM BLOOD HAV Ab-POS* ___ 12:40PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 05:50AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG IMAGING: RUQ US ___. Gallbladder sludge without evidence of acute cholecystitis. 2. Echogenic liver which likely represents steatosis however other forms of liver disease cannot be excluded. See recommendations below. RECOMMENDATION(S): Radiological evidence of fatty liver does not exclude cirrhosis or significant liver fibrosis which could be further evaluated by ___. This can be requested via the ___ (FibroScan), or the Radiology Department with MR ___, in conjunction with a GI/Hepatology consultation" * CXR: ___ IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY ___ year old woman with PMH EtOH use disorder presents with transaminitis and RUQ abdominal pain consistent with mild alcoholic hepatitis. She was seen by ___ this admission and expressed to them that she has a good support network and is followed by ___ as outpt. She expressed that she would be contacting her outpatient center to re-enroll there on discharge. TRANSITION ISSUES ================= [] Consider starting Naltrexone as outpatient [] Continue to encourage alcohol abstinence and IOP admission ACUTE ISSUES: ============= # RUQ abdominal pain # Mild alcoholic hepatitis # Steatosis Patient presented with acute RUQ abdominal pain. Given significant EtOH use history and transminitis (approx 2:1 AST:ALT), her presentation was most c/w alcoholic hepatitis. MDF of 17.4 on admission that improved along with improvement of LFTs. RUQUS was obtain with noted Cholelithiasis but reassuring against cholecystitis, choledocolithiasis; lipase was normal for rule out possible pancreatitis. Negative Hepatitis serologies. Will follow up in ___ clinic for steatosis seen on RUQUS this admission. # Coagulopathy INR of 1.4 was noted on admission. Felt secondary to nutritional deficiency vs. liver disease. She was started on 3 day course of PO vitamin K with improvement in there INR. INR at discharge 1.1. # Alcohol use disorder No history of complicated withdrawal. Per patient, last known drink ___, though may have had alcohol containing drink last night prior to admission. Patient noted she was motivated to restart an an outpatient program and has an IOP that she would like to access in the community where she already has a connection; she contacted them prior to discharge to arrange re-enrollment. Patient had no signs of withdraw during this admission. She was given thiamine, folate and MVI to help manage her nutritional deficiencies and counseled on the importance of high-protein diet. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # Anxiety # Depression - Continued home clonazepam PRN - Continued home fluoxetine Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 2. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 3. FLUoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 5. Tri-Previfem (28) (norgestimate-ethinyl estradiol) 0.18/0.215/0.25 mg-35 mcg (28) oral DAILY 6. EpiPen (EPINEPHrine) 0.3 mg/0.3 mL injection ONCE:PRN allergic reaction Discharge Medications: 1. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM RX *lidocaine [Lidocaine Pain Relief] 4 % apply 1 patch once a day Disp #*10 Patch Refills:*0 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin [Chewable-Vite] 1 tablet by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Ranitidine 75 mg PO DAILY RX *ranitidine HCl [Acid Reducer (ranitidine)] 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl (vitamin B1) 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 7. EpiPen (EPINEPHrine) 0.3 mg/0.3 mL injection ONCE:PRN allergic reaction 8. FLUoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Ondansetron ODT 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 10. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 11. Tri-Previfem (28) (norgestimate-ethinyl estradiol) 0.18/0.215/0.25 mg-35 mcg (28) oral DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis ================= Alchohic hepatitis Secondary diagnosis ================== Alcohol Use Disorder Anxiety Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___ ___ were admitted to the hospital because abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting WHAT HAPPENED WHILE ___ WERE IN THE HOSPITAL? - ___ had blood work that showed that your liver was damaged from alcohol use. - ___ also had an US of your liver that showed that ___ had gallstone in your gallbladder. But your gallbadder was not infected or obstructing anything. - ___ were given medication for your abdominal pain and nausea - ___ improved and were ready to leave the hospital. WHAT DO ___ NEED TO DO WHEN ___ LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - ___ must never drink alcohol again or ___ will die - Please enroll in AA and work with your primary care doctor to determine the best strategy to help ___ stay sober - Take all of your medications as prescribed (listed below) - Keep your follow up appointments with your doctors - If ___ experience any of the danger signs listed below please call your primary care doctor or come to the emergency department immediately. It was a pleasure participating in your care. We wish ___ the best! - Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10827464-DS-12
10,827,464
20,136,536
DS
12
2151-03-18 00:00:00
2151-03-19 10:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: CHIEF COMPLAINT: Blood In Stool REASON FOR MICU TRANSFER: concern for brisk bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ colonoscopy History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ ___ lady with EtOH cirrhosis s/p OLT in ___, portal vein thrombosis on anticoagulation, HCC, and known 1cm sigmoid polyp who presents with BRBPR. She has been holding her Warfarin and has been taking Enoxaparin shots for the past 4 days in anticipation of outpatient colonoscopy tomorrow (___). No Enoxaparin today. No ASA or NSAID use. She was doing fine until 4AM on ___ (the day prior to presentation) when she had an episode of passing red stool with red toilet water. She has had 3 more episodes since then. The stool is red; no dark/tarry stool. Mild upper abdominal discomfort. Denies any SOB, chest pain, lightheadedness. She has felt weakness for the entire day, and pain in her abdomen at the site of her injections. Her BP at home was 130/90. She called in and was referred to the ED. In the ED, initial VS were: T 97.8, HR 50, BP 138/64, RR 16, POx 100% RA. Exam revealed lower abdominal tenderness, rectal exam with no hemorrhoids, watery bloody stool on rectal exam. Labs were notable for Hct 35 (baseline 37), BUN 17/Cr 1. ALT 52, AST 52, TBili 1, INR 1.1. EKG showed sinus bradycardia with no ischemic changes. He had 2 18G PIV placed and was admitted to the MICU. He received 2L NS. Repeat Hct was 32. Due to having blood on rectal exam, she was admitted to the MICU. VS prior to transfer were: T 98.1, HR 54, BP 109/58, RR 16, POx 100%RA. On arrival to the MICU, she feels OK. Does not want to do the bowel prep. Just had one more episode of bright blood mixed with urine and brown stool in her commode. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, constipation. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: - Orthotopic liver transplant on ___ for cirrhosis ___ HCC and EtOH - Asthma - Anxiety/depression Social History: ___ Family History: Nobody with liver disease. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM Vitals: T 98.5 °F, HR 54, BP 102/60, RR 15, SpO2 99% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: well-healed surgical scars; soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly; mild TTP of RUQ and LUQ but no rebound or guarding Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred, finger-to-nose intact DISCHARGE EXAM Pertinent Results: LABS: ___ 08:30PM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.13* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.0* MCV-85 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Neuts-42.5* Lymphs-45.0* Monos-5.3 Eos-6.6* Baso-0.6 ___ 08:51PM BLOOD ___ PTT-45.9* ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD ALT-52* AST-52* AlkPhos-89 TotBili-1.0 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 ___ 11:34PM BLOOD Hgb-10.8* calcHCT-32 PATHOLOGY: Colonic biopsies ___ I. Colon (descending, mass), biopsy: 1. Fragment of unremarkable colon. 2. Blood with bacteria. Note: Correlation with endoscopic findings is needed. II. Colon (sigmoid), polypectomy: Adenoma. STUDIES: . EKG ___: Sinus bradycardia. Non-diagnostic Q waves in leads II, III and aVF. Mild Q-T interval prolongation. Non-diagnostic inferior Q waves. Since the previous tracing of ___ no significant change. . COLONOSCOPY ___: Impression: Descending colon mass, submucosal hematoma highly suspicious for underlying pathology (GIST, carcinoid).1 cm semi-pedunculated ___ appearing sigmoid colon polyp completely removed with cold snare polypectomy s/p 2 hemoclips with good hemostasis. (biopsy, biopsy, endoclip) Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum and terminal ileum Recommendations: CT Abdomen/Pelvis Hold on anticoagulation Monitor CBC Will need repeat colonoscopy/+_ EUS in 2 weeks to rule out underlying pathology (Carcinoid, GIST) CT Abd/Pelvis with contrast ___ 1. 4.0 cm (AP) x 3.1 cm (TV) x 5.0 cm (CC) mass within the descending colon at the splenic flexure which significantly narrows the lumen. There is however no obstruction. 2. Post-transplant liver is again seen with a similar appearance of main, right, and left portal vein thrmbosis. Multiple previously visualized indeterminate foci of arterial enhancement on MRI are not clearly identified on today's study; however, MRI is more sensitive for evaluation of these foci. 3. Mild intrahepatic biliary dilatation is again seen. 4. 1.0 x 1.0 left adenxal cystic focus is again noted and indeterminate. 5. A fat-containing incisional hernia is again noted in the right upper quadrant. Lower EUS ___: Clips of previous polypectomy were noted in the sigmoid colon. A ulcerated 3 cm mass was found in the descending colon. The mass caused a partial obstruction. The scope traversed the lesion. A large blood clot was noted in the surface of the lesion. EUS was performed using a mini EUS probe at ___ MHz frequency. The mass measured at least 2.9 cm X 2.8 cm. Shape of the mass was round and irregular. Echotecture of the mass was hypoechoic and heterogeneous. The walls of the mass were well demarcated and irregular. The mass appeared to compromise all the mucosal layers invading the muscularis propia and the serosa. No adjacent lymphadenopathy were noted. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with h/o EtOH cirrhosis, HCC s/p OLT in ___, portal vein thrombosis on anticoagulation admitted for BRBPR which was found to be due to mass with submucosal hematoma in the descending colon. #) Colonic mass: Pt was admitted with several days of BRBPR and was found on colonoscopy ___ to have large mass in descending colon with submucosal hemorrhage. Did not cause symptoms of bowel obstruction. Biopsies of the mass were nondiagnostic. Transplant surgery and colorectal surgery were consulted. Lower EUS was performed ___ characterized mass as an ulcerated hypoechoic and heterogeneous 3 cm mass with large blood clot in its surface. It appeared to compromise all the mucosal layers invading the muscularis propia and the serosa. It was decided to repeat colonoscopy in the outpatient setting after holding anticoagulation for an additional 2 weeks so that repeat biopsies could be taken. She will also need MRI enterography and will follow up with transplant hepatology and colorectal surgery in 3 weeks to determine need for potential surgical resection after tissue diagnosis achieved. #) Anemia: Pt reported several episodes of BRBPR related to colonic mass as above. She had been chronically on warfarin for portal vein thrombosis with recent switch to lovenox 4 days prior to presentation in anticipation of colonoscopy. Anticoagulation was held during admission. Pt continued to experience small amounts of bright red blood with bowel movements and HCT decreased gradually from 35->26.7 over course of admission. She was transfused 2 units PRBCs ___ in anticipation of continued bleeding. She was noted to have low grade fever 100.8 in the last 30min of the second transfusion but ______did/did not have further fever or complication concerning for transfusion reaction overnight. She was discharged with plan to have labs drawn twice weekly to include CBC, transfusion goal HCT>26. #) Hypotension: Pt noted to have SBP ___ in the MICU, asymptomatic. Received 1L NS prior to transfer to floor. SBP remained ___. Home nadolol was discontinued due to continued low-normal blood pressure and unclear indication post liver transplant (no evidence of esophageal varices on most recent EGD ___. Home amlodipine was also held. #) H/o EtOH cirrhosis and HCC s/p OLT: On tacrolimus 1mg BID at home which was increased to 2mg BID for tacrolimus trough of 4.6 on ___. Goal tacro level ___ as patient is ___ years post transplant. #) Transaminitis: ALT/AST elevated this admission (50s-80s). Concerning as sign of potential graft rejection in the setting of recent low tacro level. CMV viral load and EBV panel pending at time of discharge. LFTs will be monitored twice weekly and faxed to the ___. #) Portal vein thrombus: Pt had been on anticoagulation with warfarin which had been transitioned to ___ prior to admission in anticipation of outpatient colonoscopy. Given continued lower GI bleed from ulcerated colonic mass and upcoming repeat colonoscopy with biopsies. #) Transitional Issues - Pt previously anticoagulated with warfarin which had been transitioned to ___ prior to admission in anticipation of outpatient colonoscopy; ___ held this admission and should continue to be held pending repeat colonoscopy with biopsies in 2 weeks. - Will need MRI enterography in 2 weeks - AST/ALT mildly elevated this admission; will need to be monitored twice weekly as outpatient. CMV viral load and EBV panel pending at time of discharge. - CBC to be monitored twice weekly pending repeat colonoscopy; will need transfusion for HCT<26 - please follow the Tacro level given recent dose adjustment from 1 mg q12 to 2 mg q12 - Discontinued nadolol given unclear indication post transplant - Home amlodipine held this admission in the setting of ongoing GI bleed and low-normal blood pressures; consider restarting as necessary once bleeding stabilized -EMERGENCY CONTACT: ___ (Son) ___ -CODE STATUS: Full Code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Warfarin 11 mg PO DAILY16 (on hold while taking Enoxaparin in preparation for colonoscopy) 2. Enoxaparin Sodium 100 mg SC Q12H 3. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO Q12H 4. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Lactulose 1 tablespoon PO BID OR TID as needed for to achieve ___ bowel movements per day 8. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 9. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB/wheeze 10. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 13. calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 *NF* 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Oral twice a day 14. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 15. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 16. hydroquinone *NF* 4 % Topical twice a day 17. Loratadine *NF* 10 mg Oral daily 18. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB/wheeze 2. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 3. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 4. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. Tacrolimus 2 mg PO Q12H RX *tacrolimus 1 mg 2 capsule(s) by mouth Twice a day Disp #*120 Capsule Refills:*0 7. calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 *NF* 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Oral twice a day 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 10. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 11. hydroquinone *NF* 4 % Topical twice a day 12. Loratadine *NF* 10 mg Oral daily 13. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 14. Outpatient Lab Work Please check the following twice per week and fax to liver clinic at ___: CBC, tacrolimus, AST, ALT, Alk Phos, Total bilirubin Diagnosis code: Diagnosis Code V42.7 Liver replaced by transplant 15. Lactulose 1 tablespoon PO BID OR TID as needed for to achieve ___ bowel movements per day Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Lower gastrointestinal bleed Colonic mass Secondary diagnoses: Portal vein thrombosis End stage liver disease status post transplant Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted to the hospital for rectal bleeding and were found to have a large mass in your colon which was the source of the bleeding. A small sample of the mass showed blood but provided little other information. You were given several blood transfusions to maintain your blood count and the blood thinner that you had been on, lovenox, was stopped. You were seen by our surgeons who recommended holding your blood thinner and repeating a repeat colonoscopy with biopsies in 2 weeks to obtain more information about the mass. You will need to follow up with both our liver transplant and surgery doctors after the ___ in order to determine if you will need surgery to remove the mass. You will need to have your blood count checked twice per week to determine if you need more blood transfusions and to monitor your liver and tacrolimus levels. Please follow up at the appointments which will be arranged by the ___ and continue to take your medications with the following changes: - STOP lovenox - STOP nadolol - STOP amlodipine - CHANGE tacrolimus to 2 mg twice daily Followup Instructions: ___
10827464-DS-13
10,827,464
23,416,248
DS
13
2151-08-10 00:00:00
2151-08-13 20:41:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ s/p OLT 2/t EtOH (also w/ HCC) in ___ c/b portal vein thrombosis and resulting hepatic encephalopathy controlled with lactulose w/ coumadin being held in the setting of a colonic hemotoma and with recently enlarging hepatic lesions from ___ s/p US guided biopsy x2 (last on ___ who was transferred from ___ with diffuse abdominal pain x 2 days. Pt describes intermittent and crampy b/l UQ abdominal pain (R>L) that started yesterday after having a coffee drink. Pain relieved by Tiger Balm. She had 1 episode of nausea/vomiting (undigested food, no blood, ___ this morning. Denies coffee ground emesis, hematemesis, BRBPR, melena. Denies fevers/chills. Has been having BMs but endorses constipation, denies diarhea. No URI like symptoms, no travel or sick contacts. Denies cough, dysuria, hematuria, sore throat, nasal congestion. At OSH, had a CT that showed biliary dilatation. No antibiotics given. In the ED, initial VS were: 98 67 108/63 20 98% RA. No ascites on bedside ultrasound. Labs were remarkable for elevation in liver enzymes and bili. Liver US showed known decreased hepatic vein blood flow. Vitals on Transfer: 98 66 104/71 18 100%. On the floor, pt feeling much better, no abdominal pain, but has not eaten recently. Review of sytems: Per HPI Past Medical History: - Orthotopic liver transplant on ___ for cirrhosis ___ HCC and EtOH c/b portal vein thrombosis (h/o anticoagulatioN) now with multiple hepatic lesions s/p biopsy - LGIB from suspected colonic hemotoma ___ - PUD (healed ulcer in ___ - Asthma - Anxiety/depression - Thyroid nodule - Adnexal cyst Social History: ___ Family History: Denies fam h/o liver disease. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.3 125/80 64 20 100%RA General: NAD, obese HEENT: Dry MM, icteric sclera, pink conj Neck: Supple, no JVD/LAD CV: S1S2 RRR no m/g/c/r Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: Decrease BS, diffuse RUQ/LUQ pain, no rebound or guarding, soft, hepatomegaly on exam Ext: No c/c/e, 2+ pulses Neuro: No asterexis, CN2-12 intact, motor/sensation in tact Skin: No rash, large surgical abdominal scars DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.7 97-125/61-70 ___ 18 99-100%RA Gen: NAD, laying in bed, obese HEENT: MMM, improving white sclera, pink conj CV: S1S2 RRR no m/g/c/r Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: BS+ soft nd, hepatomegaly on exam and mild pain with palpation of organ, no ascites detectable Ext: No c/c/e, 2+ pulses Neuro: No asterexis, CN2-12 intact, motor/sensation in tact Skin: No rash, large surgical abdominal scars Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.41 Hgb-12.3 Hct-37.2 MCV-84 MCH-27.9 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.0 Plt ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Neuts-73.1* ___ Monos-4.5 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.6 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-40.3* ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-21* Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD ALT-196* AST-167* AlkPhos-292* TotBili-5.4* DirBili-4.3* IndBili-1.1 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Lipase-127* ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 ___ 03:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-SM Urobiln-2* pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 03:00PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-2 STUDIES Liver US 1. Occlusion of the portal venous system, unchanged. Patent hepatic arteries and left and right hepatic veins; middle hepatic vein was not specifically evaluated. 2. Heterogeneous liver echotexture without focal lesions. No perihepatic fluid. MRCP Mild increased caliber of the central intrahepatic bile ducts with a beaded appearance, peribiliary enhancement and mosaic perfusion in the early arterial phase. In the right clinical setting this may represent cholangitis. Stable appearance of mild narrowing at the level of the surgical anastomosis within the common bile duct. Numerous hepatic masses which demonstrate variable enhancement pattern, not typical for ___. However, in the setting of portal vein occlusion and already altered hepatic supply, the imaging appearance is not specific. The size and morphology has not changes from the prior study of ___. Chronically thrombosed extra- and intra-hepatic portal vein. MICRO: Blood Cx Pending ___ 6:30 am Immunology (CMV) **FINAL REPORT ___ CMV Viral Load (Final ___: CMV DNA detected, less than 137 IU/mL. Performed by Cobas Ampliprep / Cobas Taqman CMV Test. Linear range of quantification: 137 IU/mL - 9,100,000 IU/mL. Limit of detection 91 IU/mL. This test has been verified for use in the ___ patient population. Reported to and read back by ___ ___ 4:43PM ___. DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.30 Hgb-12.3 Hct-36.9 MCV-86 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.4 Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-172* AST-136* AlkPhos-257* TotBili-1.8* Brief Hospital Course: ___ s/p OLT 2/t HCC in ___ c/b portal vein thrombosis and resulting hepatic encephalopathy controlled with lactulose w/ coumadin being held in the setting of a recent colonic hemotoma and with recently enlarging hepatic lesions from ___ s/p US guided biopsy x2 (last on ___ who was transferred from ___ with diffuse abdominal pain x 2 days. # Hemobilia: S/p recent liver biopsy aboue a wek ago for hepatic lesions. CT at OSH is c/f an obstrutive pathology given biliary dilatation, no masses. Associated transaminitis and hyperbilirubinemia. Most likely cause in the setting of a recent liver biopsy is hemobilia as a complication from the biopsy. Given h/o hepatic lesions, constellation of finding c/f enlarging lesions or new lesions protruding on duct, however, was not visaulized on OSH CT, in addition to RUQ US and MRCPO done during this admission. Other considerations were infection, however, afebrile and without leukocytosis in the setting of immunosuppresion; worsening poral vein thrombosis in the setting of no anti-coagulation. Lasty, rejection is also a consideration. MRCP suggests beading which can be seen with hemobilia, but also ascending cholangitis (no fever, leukocytosis, and neg culture work-up). LFTs were trended during admission and improved without antibiotics or any other intervention. AFP 2.1 (from 1.9). Tacro trough was slightly below goal 4.4 (goal ___, however, it was determined that pt was taking a different formulation as an outpt on which the patient was having stable troughs at goal. Initial pathology reports from recent biopsy last week did not show clear eveidence of malignancy, but was still pending at time of discharge. Pt was discharged with the diagnosis of hemobilia and close follow-up. # Transaminitis: Hemobilia 2/t liver biopsy versus mass obstruction versus rejection versus infecion versus worsening portal vein thrombosis as detailed above. Denies EtOH. +Hep A previously. No RF for acute Hep C at this time. Trending down and improving icterus on exam during admission. Given no interventions, transaminitis likely 2/t hemobilia. # S/p Liver Tx: 2/t EtOH/HCC. C/b portal vein thrombosis. Bactrim was continued in addition to stool softener. No anticoagulation was required for portal vein thrombosis given chronicity. Continued immunosuppression with Tacrolimus. Transitional Issues: -Hemobilia s/p liver biopsy. -Continued Tacrolimus at current dose given trough levels at goal as an outpt (was taking different formulation as outpt compared to the one taken as inpt). -Recheck LFTs at next PCP visit to confirm downtrending LFTs -F/u CMV viral load -> + mild elevation, outpt Hepatologist notified -F/u blood cx Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 2. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO Q12H 4. calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 *NF* 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Oral twice a day 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 9. Lactulose 1 tablespoon PO BID OR TID as needed for to achieve ___ bowel movements per day Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 4. Lactulose 1 tablespoon PO BID OR TID 5. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 6. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 7. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 *NF* 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Oral twice a day 9. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO Q12H Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Hemobilia Secondary: Portal vein thrombosis, End stage liver disease status post transplant Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___ was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay at ___. You were admitted for abdominal pain. You had an imaging study done which showed that you had blood in your liver ducts that was causing pain. This blood is likely from bleeding after the biopsy. The initial reports of the pathology from you liver biopsy do not show clear evidence of cancer but the final report is pending. Please keep the follow-up appointments made for you. ___ MDs Followup Instructions: ___
10827567-DS-14
10,827,567
28,397,885
DS
14
2156-08-02 00:00:00
2156-08-05 17:58:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Peanut / ibuprofen Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal distension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lymph node biopsy ___ Lumbar puncture ___ CVVH line placement on R ___ PICC placement ___ PiCC removal prior to discharge History of Present Illness: ___ PMH liver transplant (EtOH cirrhosis c/b HCC), HTN, gout, presenting to the ED for abd distention, GERD symptoms and decreased UOP. Patient was largely in USOH (some fluctuating weight gain and loss, baseline weight 192lb, over past few months) until 2 weeks ago, when he developed significantly worsening abdominal distension with associated worsening indigestion/reflux. Reports decreased appetite and PO intake since ___, hasn't been eating much at all since ___. Had constipation about 1 week ago, but has had nl BMs subsequently although decreasing ISO decreased PO intake. Reports still able to drink plenty of fluid, but feels very dehydrated and not peeing much over past several days; some associated leg cramps and back spasms. Reports night sweats over the past 2 weeks as well; no fever, chills, and has had weight gain rather than loss. Generally feels crummy and weak all over. Has some L sided upper abdominal/chest discomfort, not associated with exertion. Past Medical History: liver transplant (ISO EtOH cirrhosis c/b HCC) HTN gout OA Social History: ___ Family History: Brother with melanoma. Father with prostate CA. Mother with breast CA, died of ___. Afib in 3 brothers. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM ======================== VS: 137/66 125 28 92/RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, NECK: supple, 5cm L supraclavicular LN, no other LAD HEART: Tachycardic, RR, nl S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably but mildly tachypneic ABDOMEN: Substantially distended but not taut, discomfort to palpation without frank tenderness EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, CN ___ intact, strength and sensation intact throughout DISCHARGE EXAM ======================== ___ 0719 Temp: 97.8 PO BP: 101/58 HR: 99 RR: 16 O2 sat: 96% O2 delivery: RA GEN: Well appearing sitting in chair, NAD HEENT: MMM. OP clear. CV: RRR, no m/r/g PULM: CTAB, no wheezes or crackles ABD: Soft, non tender, non-distended BS+ EXT: WWP, no edema in ___ SKIN: erythematous pruritic pustular-papules back and neck and forearm have improved NEURO: AOx3, grossly non-focal ACCESS: PICC without tenderness, erythema or swelling Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =================================== ___ 10:20PM POTASSIUM-5.8* ___ 10:20PM LIPASE-35 ___ 10:20PM ALBUMIN-4.0 ___ 07:15PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 07:15PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 07:15PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:15PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30* GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-10* BILIRUBIN-SM* UROBILNGN-2* PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 07:15PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 TRANS EPI-<1 ___ 07:15PM URINE GRANULAR-1* HYALINE-10* ___ 07:15PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE* ___ 06:24PM ___ COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 06:24PM LACTATE-2.9* K+-5.9* ___ 06:15PM GLUCOSE-89 UREA N-43* CREAT-2.1* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-7.3* CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-11* ANION GAP-27* ___ 06:15PM LIPASE-39 ___ 06:15PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:10AM GLUCOSE-64* ___ 09:10AM UREA N-41* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-5.5* CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-15* ANION GAP-28* ___ 09:10AM estGFR-Using this ___ 09:10AM ALT(SGPT)-32 AST(SGOT)-53* ALK PHOS-79 TOT BILI-0.4 DIR BILI-<0.2 INDIR BIL-0.4 ___ 09:10AM TOT PROT-6.6 ALBUMIN-4.1 GLOBULIN-2.5 MAGNESIUM-1.7 URIC ACID-9.1* CHOLEST-153 ___ 09:10AM ___ FERRITIN-324 ___ 09:10AM %HbA1c-5.6 eAG-114 ___ 09:10AM TRIGLYCER-348* HDL CHOL-26* CHOL/HDL-5.9 LDL(CALC)-57 ___ 09:10AM tacroFK-6.9 ___ 09:10AM WBC-9.0 RBC-3.93* HGB-12.4* HCT-38.4* MCV-98 MCH-31.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-50.2* ___ 09:10AM NEUTS-65.9 ___ MONOS-8.5 EOS-0.6* BASOS-0.8 IM ___ AbsNeut-5.94 AbsLymp-2.09 AbsMono-0.77 AbsEos-0.05 AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 09:10AM PLT COUNT-303 ___ 09:10AM ___ PERTINENT LABS =================================== DISCHARGE LABS =================================== reviewed in OMR PERTINENT IMAGING =================================== RUQUS (___) 1. Status post right hepatic lobe liver transplant. Diffuse echogenicity of the transplanted liver, suggestive of steatosis. More severe forms of liver disease including hepatic fibrosis or steatohepatitis are not excluded on the basis of this exam. 2. Hepatic vasculature is patent. 3. Persistent sequela of portal hypertension including splenomegaly and new small volume ascites. CT ABD/PELVIS (___) 1. Extensive posterior mediastinal, epicardial, retroperitoneal, and mesenteric lymphadenopathy, new from ___, circumferential thickening and mild dilation of a short segment of the proximal jejunum in the left upper abdomen and adjacent soft tissue mass/lymphadenopathy, and extensive omental caking, also new from ___. While a nonspecific collection of findings, these findings are concerning for PTLD, lymphoma, other malignancy, or less likely infection. Correlate with clinical assessment. The region of jejunal abnormality likely would be accessible by upper enteroscopy. 2. No abdominal aortic aneurysm or evidence of dissection on this limited noncontrast exam. 3. Status post right liver transplant with moderate volume ascites and mild splenomegaly. Hepatosteatosis as on prior MRI. 4. Nonspecific soft tissue nodules cutaneous fat of the anterior left chest wall measuring up to 1.2 cm. 5. Normal appearing colon with mild diverticulosis, decompressed. 6. Moderate nonhemorrhagic left pleural effusion. 7. Probable anemia. CXR (___) Moderate left pleural effusion and atelectasis. CT CHEST (___) New adenopathy involving the left supraclavicular region, mediastinal, bilateral internal mammary, retrocrural bilateral hilar and upper abdominal regions, could represent lymphoma or metastasis from an intra-abdominal primary. Small new bilateral effusions left greater than right with bibasilar atelectasis in both lung bases. Small pericardial effusion. Ascites. Upper abdominal adenopathy. CXR (___) Left-sided PICC line terminates within the cavoatrial junction. No evidence of pneumothorax. TTE ___: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is mildly enlarged. There is normal left ventricular wall thickness with a normal cavity size. There is suboptimal image quality to assess regional left ventricular function. Global left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic. The visually estimated left ventricular ejection fraction is >=75%. No ventricular septal defect is seen. There is no resting left ventricular outflow tract gradient. Tissue Doppler suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP less than12mmHg). Normal right ventricular cavity size with normal free wall motion. The aortic sinus is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. There is no evidence for an aortic arch coarctation. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. There is no aortic regurgitation. The mitral leaflets appear structurally normal with no mitral valve prolapse. There is trivial mitral regurgitation. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. There is physiologic tricuspid regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be estimated. There is no pericardial effusion. A left pleural effusion is present. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity sizes and hyperdynamic global biventricular systolic function. ___ Imaging BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. ___ Imaging DX CHEST PORT LINE/TUBE Comparison to ___. The patient has received the new right-sided hemodialysis line. The course of the line is unremarkable, the tip of the line projects over the right atrium. Stable moderate left pleural effusion with subsequent left lower lobe atelectasis. No evidence of pneumonia. No pneumothorax. PERTINENT MICRO =================================== URINE CX ___ NGTD BLOOD CX ___ NGTD ___ VIRUS VCA-IgG AB (Final ___: POSITIVE BY EIA. ___ VIRUS EBNA IgG AB (Final ___: POSITIVE BY EIA. ___ VIRUS VCA-IgM AB (Final ___: NEGATIVE <1:10 BY IFA. INTERPRETATION: RESULTS INDICATIVE OF PAST EBV INFECTION. In most populations, 90% of adults have been infected at sometime with EBV and will have measurable VCA IgG and EBNA antibodies. Antibodies to EBNA develop ___ weeks after primary infection and remain present for life. Presence of VCA IgM antibodies indicates recent primary infection. CSF ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH PATHOLOGY =================================== ___ Tissue: immophenotyping lymph node INTERPRETATION Immunophenotypic findings consistent with involvement by a CD10 positive B-cell lymphoma. Correlation with clinical, morphologic (see separate pathology report ___ and other ancillary findings is recommended. Flow cytometry immunophenotyping may not detect all abnormal populations due to topography, sampling or artifacts of sample preparation. Brief Hospital Course: ___ man with PMHx notable for EtOH & heterozygous hemochromatosis cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma s/p living-donor liver transplant admitted for new diagnosis post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder of Burkitt's subtype. Transferred to ___ for initiation of EPOCH with hospital course notable for tumor lysis syndrome requiring transfer to ___ for CVVH. Following stabilization of TLS labs, patient was transferred back to ___ service and EPOCH was resumed without any further concerns of tumor lysis. ACUTE PROBLEMS ================= # PTLD - BURKITT'S SUBTYPE Initially presented for abdominal distension and fatigue with CT torso demonstrating extensive adenopathy. Aleft supraclavicular node biopsy was done with pathology concerning for PTLD of Burkitt's or Burkitt's-like subtype. The patient was initated on EPOCH therapy (___) with intrathecal methotrexate for CNS prophylaxis. Hospital course complicated by tumor lysis syndrome, discussed below, requiring transfer to the ICU for further management. On resolution ___ and tumor lysis syndrome, the patient returned back to the floor and resumed chemotherapy. He received rituximab and then re-started EPOCH on ___. He tolerated this without issues and labs were reassuringly stable. # TUMOR LYSIS SYNDROME # HYPERPHOSPHATEMIA # ___ course initially notable for hyperuricemia which resolved with rasburicase. Following initiation of EPOCH therapy subsequently developed severe hyperphosphatemia. Transferred to the ICU where CRRT was initiated with stabilization of serum phosphate levels. # HYPOXIA # PLEURAL EFFUSION # PULMONARY EDEMA Hypoxia primarily due to left sided, large effusion as well as pulmonary edema from large volume resuscitation. Effusion most likely malignant in setting of high grade lymphoma. Pulmonary edema improved with diuresis, later transitioned to CRRT in setting of tumor lysis syndrome with hyperphosphatemia. # ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY On initial presentation with Cr >2 consistent with acute renal failure, most likely due to decreased PO intake and possible urate crystal deposition from hyperuricemia. Initially improved with fluid resuscitation. Subsequently transitioned to CRRT for treatment of tumor lysis syndrome. CRRT was discontinued and his renal function recovered back to baseline.Discharge Cr 1.0. CHRONIC CONDITIONS ==================== # S/P LIVER TRANSPLANT Underwent transplantation at ___. MELD-Na 17 on admission. Per hepatology recommendations tacrolimus was under-dosed in setting of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder. He was dosed for a goal of tacro trough ___. # HYPERTENSION The patient's lisinopril was held due to ___. He was continued on amlodipine. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Tacrolimus 2 mg PO QAM 5. Tacrolimus 1 mg PO QPM 6. Ursodiol 300 mg PO BID 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 2. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone ___ mL PO QID:PRN heartburn RX *alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200 mg-200 mg-20 mg/5 mL 3 tablespoons by mouth four times a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*3 3. Atovaquone Suspension 1500 mg PO DAILY RX *atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL 10 mL by mouth daily Refills:*6 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 6. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Ranitidine (Liquid) 150 mg PO BID RX *ranitidine HCl 150 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*6 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 9. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Cream 1 Appl TP BID RX *triamcinolone acetonide 0.1 % Apply to affected area twice a day Refills:*2 10. Tacrolimus 1.5 mg PO Q12H Until you can fill the new prescription, take 2 mg in the morning and 1 mg in the evening. RX *tacrolimus 0.5 mg 3 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*180 Capsule Refills:*6 11. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 12. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 15. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 16. Ursodiol 300 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: ============= #BURKITTS LYMPHOMA SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: =============== ___ #LIVER TRANSPLANT #HTN #LARGE LEFT PLEURAL EFFUSION Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. Why you were in the hospital: - You were having abdominal distension and fatigue. What was done for you in the hospital: - You had a biopsy of a lymph node which showed a new diagnosis of lymphoma. - You were started on chemotherapy to treat your lymphoma. The first time it was started, your kidneys were injured because of the release of chemicals into your body from the tumor cells. - Because of this, you went to the ICU and had to have a catheter placed to temporarily filter your blood. - Your kidneys recovered and you restarted chemotherapy without any troubles. What you should do after you leave the hospital: - Please take your medications as detailed in the discharge papers. - SPECIFIC MEDICATION ISSUES: 1) We would like you to take 1.5 mg (three 0.5 mg tablets) of tacrolimus in the morning, and the same at night. Because you cannot get the new pills for a few days, please continue taking 2 mg in the morning at 1 mg at night until you can fill the new prescription 2) We are discharging you with a prescription for a medication called atovaquone to prevent a specific type of pneumonia. Please start taking this medication as soon as you can fill it 3) Please take the senna and Colace regularly to avoid constipation - Please go to your follow up appointments as scheduled in the discharge papers. We will have you come for labs ___ morning ___ (First thing in the morning, do not take your tacrolimus until after, at ___, ___, ___ floor) and then see Dr. ___ ___. We will work on setting up a ___ appointment with the liver doctors ___. - Please monitor for worsening symptoms. If you do not feel like you are getting better or have any other concerns, please call your doctor to discuss or return to the emergency room. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10827892-DS-21
10,827,892
25,178,286
DS
21
2128-04-26 00:00:00
2128-04-26 21:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Nausea/vomiting Tachycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a ___ with history of cardiac congential anomaly and coarctation of the aorta s/p surgery many years ago who presents with abdominal pain and nausea. She reports that she was in her usualy state of health until this morning when she awoke with abdominal cramps and nausea. She attributed her symptoms to menses however also noted that she had drank excessively the night prior. She reports having ___ beers and one shot of whiskey after not eating dinner. Also reports THC use however denies any other drug use. She states that she then began feeling shaky and diaphoretic. She was took Midol and NyQuil at home however when she felt worse she called EMS for help, who reportedly found her lethargic. She was then brought to the ED for evaluation. In the ED, initial VS were: 97.2 104 131/87 16 100% RA Evaluation was significant for sinus tachycardia on EKG, Mg 1.5 and HCO3 19 (AG 12). Her LFTs where also abnormal with ALT 176 and AST 53. Urine and serum tox were negative. Patient received 4LNS, zofran 4mg x1, ativan 2mg x 1, ketorolac 15mg IV x1, reglan 5mg IV x 1, and magnesium oxide 400mg PO x 1. Patietn received tachycardic and so she was admitted for further management. VS prior to transfer were 98.6 ___ 20 100% RA. Currently, she reports ongoing nausea however denies any abdominal pain. She states that she is lightheaded when she stands but denies palpitations and chest pain. Denies SOB, hematemesis, melena or hematochezia. Past Medical History: - Cardiac congential anomaly - Coarctation of aorta s/p repair Social History: ___ Family History: history of heart disease on fathers side however no history of sudden cardiac death Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.7 118/74 106 20 98%RA GENERAL: well appearing HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, dry MM NECK: supple, no LAD, LUNGS: CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART: RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN: normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound or guarding, no masses EXTREMITIES: no edema, 2+ pulses radial and dp NEURO: awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength ___ throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and symmetric DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM VS: 98.6 113/61 120 19 100%RA GENERAL: well appearing HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, dry MM NECK: supple, no LAD, LUNGS: CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART: RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN: normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound or guarding, no masses EXTREMITIES: no edema, 2+ pulses radial and dp NEURO: awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, sensation grossly intact throughout Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 04:00PM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-4.65 Hgb-14.3 Hct-43.7 MCV-94 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.8 RDW-12.2 Plt ___ ___ 04:00PM BLOOD Neuts-88.4* Lymphs-8.2* Monos-2.2 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.5 ___ 04:00PM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-134 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-19* AnGap-16 ___ 04:00PM BLOOD ALT-176* AST-53* CK(CPK)-109 AlkPhos-87 TotBili-0.6 ___ 04:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:00PM BLOOD Lipase-13 ___ 04:00PM BLOOD Albumin-4.4 Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.5* ___ 04:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 04:51AM BLOOD HCV Ab-PND ___ 04:11PM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 ___ 10:35PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 10:35PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 ___ 11:25AM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ___ 10:35PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG DISCHARGE LABS ___ 04:51AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-4.01* Hgb-12.6 Hct-36.4 MCV-91 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.6 RDW-12.7 Plt ___ ___ 04:51AM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-110* HCO3-23 AnGap-9 ___ 04:51AM BLOOD Calcium-7.1* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.8* STUDIES: FINDINGS: The heart size is borderline enlarged. Mediastinal and hilar contours are within normal limits. Lungs are clear and the pulmonary vascularity is within normal limits. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. There are no acute osseous abnormalities. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of cardiac congential anomaly and coarctation of the aorta s/p surgery many years ago who presents with abdominal pain and nausea found to have persisent sinus tachycardia. # Sinus tachycardia: EKG with frequent VPCs and borderline QTc. Thought likely related to dehydration; however, was not fluid responsive, remained tachy s/p several liters of fluids in ED and the floor. Magnesium and calcium repleted. Not orthostatic. As pt remained tachycardic into afternoon on HD1, concern rose for PE despite no hypoxia and very low risk. Also spoke w/ pediatric cardiologist in ___ (Dr. ___, who said pt had a satisfactory repair with a low gradient, but was concerned for progression of stenotic outlet and subsequent early diastolic failure; recommended echocardiogram. D-dimer and echo recommended to pt, who was very anxious to leave, refused these interventions. Suggested getting d-dimer and arranging close cardiology follow up as pt had no cardiologist in ___, but pt continued to refuse, left AMA. Did manage to arrange an appointment with a new PCP in ___ clinic, who should be able to set her up with a cardiologist. # Nausea: Likely ___ alcohol intoxication and menstruation. Urine Hcg negative. Pt given reglan and zofran in ED despite borderline QTc, nausea resolved. # Transaminitis: Patient at risk for viral hepatitis given tattoos. Other causes include ETOH; however, ALT > AST so less likely. Viral serologies pending at discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Viral hepatitis serologies pending - Pt needs outpt cardiologist, echocardiogram Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Nausea/vomiting Tachycardia w/ borderline QTc Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay at ___ ___. You were admitted for nausea accompanied by a rapid heart rate with some premature beats. With your history of coarctation repair we kept you overnight for observation and gave you IV fluids. We spoke with your cardiologist, Dr. ___ in ___, who thought you would benefit from an echocardiogram. We also recommended a d-dimer to screen for a pulmonary embolism, since your heart rate continues to be quite high with frequent premature beats, not responsive to fluids. We also offered to arrange cardiology, but it could not be arranged before you wanted to leave. You are leaving against medical advice. Followup Instructions: ___
10827899-DS-10
10,827,899
27,281,485
DS
10
2145-03-23 00:00:00
2145-03-24 11:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: ibuprofen / verapamil Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Omental flap creation with right gastroepiploic arcade. 3. ___ patch repair of duodenal perforation. History of Present Illness: ___ with history of a duodenal ulcer on omeprazol presenting with a one week history of abdominal pain and poor appetite that significantly worsened yesterday afternoon. The pain is sharp, constant and located in epigatrium. She denies nausea, emesis, hematemesis, fevers, worsening dyspnea, chest pain. The patient reports that her bowel movements are usually dark because she is on iron for anemia secondary to a bleeding hemorrhoid. Past Medical History: PMH: - DM - HTN - Pulmonary HTN, being evaluated for home oxygen. - Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Echo ___ EF>75%, increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). PSH: None Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: VS: 97.4 83 159/65 20 95% 4 L NC NAD RRR CTA bil Abdomen soft, distended, tender to palpation diffusely but worse in epigastrium, no peritonitis No surgical scars No edema Discharge Physical Exam: 98.1, 130/68, 87, 28, 100 5L Gen: Sitting up in chair. States " I feel good" CV: HRR Pulm: wheezing improved. Slight crackles at base Abd: Soft, NT/ND. Midline incision with staples. Incisional erythema is traced, redness fading / clearing up. Inferiorly, there is an opened portion of the incision, lightly packed with gauze, serosanguinous drainage. Pertinent Results: ___ 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.77* Hgb-8.0* Hct-29.5* MCV-78* MCH-21.2* MCHC-27.1* RDW-27.4* RDWSD-75.3* Plt ___ ___ 06:37AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.69* Hgb-7.8* Hct-29.0* MCV-79* MCH-21.1* MCHC-26.9* RDW-28.0* RDWSD-77.0* Plt ___ ___ 06:52AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.76* Hgb-7.9* Hct-29.6* MCV-79* MCH-21.0* MCHC-26.7* RDW-27.9* RDWSD-76.6* Plt ___ ___ 07:40AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.3 ___ ___ 06:37AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.5 ___ ___ 12:45PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.0 ___ ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-144 K-4.8 Cl-98 HCO3-35* AnGap-11 ___ 06:37AM BLOOD Glucose-238* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.8 Cl-95* HCO3-32 AnGap-15 ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-146 K-4.4 Cl-98 HCO3-35* AnGap-13 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.7 ___ 06:37AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9 ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.4 Imaging: ___ CT Abd/pelvis 1. Intraperitoneal free air and small volume free fluid likely due to perforation at the level of the first segment of the duodenum. 2. Hyperdense and hypodense renal cortical lesions can be further assessed on a nonemergent renal ultrasound in the absence of prior work-up. UGI ___: No definite evidence of leak or obstruction. CXR ___: Slightly increased bilateral pleural effusions and bibasilar atelectasis. CXR ___: IMPRESSION: Mild improvement of left retrocardiac airspace disease either representing pneumonia or atelectasis. No significant change in increased interstitial markings suggestive of moderate pulmonary edema. CTA ___: 1. Scattered areas of mainly nonocclusive segmental and subsegmental pulmonary emboli in the right upper, right lower, and left lower lobes. Flattening of the interventricular septum suggests some degree of right heart strain. 2. Ill-defined areas of consolidation in the lingula and left-greater-than-right lung bases concerning for a multifocal pneumonia. 3. No acute aortic abnormality. 4. Enlarged pulmonary artery suggestive of pulmonary arterial hypertension. 5. Unchanged mediastinal and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy, of unclear cause. 6. Suggestion of mild pulmonary edema. 7. Mild emphysema. 8. Thyroid goiter, not well evaluated due to streak artifact. Consider thyroid ultrasound for further evaluation, if clinically indicated. LENIs ___: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins ___ 01:17 HELICOBACTER ANTIGEN DETECTION, STOOL Test Result Reference Range/Units HELICOBACTER PYLORI AG, EIA, SEE NOTE STOOL HELICOBACTER PYLORI AG, EIA, STOOL MICRO NUMBER: ___ TEST STATUS: FINAL SPECIMEN SOURCE: STOOL SPECIMEN QUALITY: ADEQUATE RESULT: Not Detected Pathology: SURGICAL PATHOLOGY REPORT - Final PATHOLOGIC DIAGNOSIS: Duodenum, ulcerated tissue, biopsy: - Duodenal mucosa with chronic active duodenitis. - No dysplasia identified. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was emergently taken to the operating room on ___. Exploratory laparotomy revealed a perforated duodenal ulcer. She underwent omental flap creation with right gastroepiploic arcade and ___ patch repair of duodenal perforation. The patient was transferred intubated and on pressors to the Surgical ICU. Her ventilator parameters and pressor requirements were slowly weaned. She was kept on Cefepime/Flagyl for 4 days and her JP drain was checked routinely. On POD1, she had a 10 point hematocrit drop and received one unit of RBCs. She was agitated and Seroquel was started with adequate response. She developed LUE edema and erythema, and US ruled out DVT. She was started on a Lasix drip given positive fluid balance, which she tolerated well. She was extubated on POD4, but remained on HFNC. On POD5, she underwent UGI which ruled out leak. Bedside swallow showed no aspiration and her diet was advanced. She was started on her home medications. Her Foley was removed and she voided without difficulty. ___ diabetes team was consulted to help manage blood glucose and adjust insulin regimen as needed. Once transferred out to the floor, the patient continued to have a persistent oxygen requirement up to 50% ___ mask since surgery, despite diuresis. On ___, the patient's symptoms of shortness of breath and hypoxia increased. A CTA was obtained which showed nonocclusive segmental and subsegmental pulmonary emboli in the right upper, right lower, and left lower lobes. Also seen on CTA was signs of heart strain, pulmonary arterial hypertension, mild pulmonary edema, mild emphysema. The patient was started on lovenox with a warfarin bridge. Pulmonology was consulted. They felt the combination of lungs with emphysema, baseline pHTN, home oxygen requirement places the patient at high risk for higher oxygen needs when factors such as PEs and pneumonia are added into the clinical situation. They recommended anticoagulation for pulmonary embolism, standing nebulisers. On ___, the midline abdominal incision was noted to be erythematous. Staples were removed and purulent drainage was expressed. The opening was packed with gauze and the erythema was traced for monitoring. The wound erythema was improving over the next few days. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. She continued to have non-sustained bursts of hypoxia with activity but was able to quickly settle out and return to an oxygen saturation above 90% on 5L nasal canula. On discharge the patient denied SOB and states her breathing feels good. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with assist, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled on tylenol. The patient was discharged to rehab to continue her recovery. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Januvia (SITagliptin) 50 mg oral Daily 3. Glargine 15 Units Bedtime 4. glimepiride 4 mg oral Daily 5. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 6. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1500 mg PO QAM 7. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 750 mg PO QPM 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 11. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID 13. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 14. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Enoxaparin Sodium 70 mg SC Q12H Duration: 6 Months Start: Today - ___, First Dose: First Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL 60 mg SC every twelve (12) hours Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 3. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 5. ___ MD to order daily dose PO DAILY16 To be followed by PCP ___ *warfarin 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 9. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 10. glimepiride 4 mg oral DAILY 11. Januvia (SITagliptin) 50 mg oral Daily 12. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 13. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 750 mg PO QPM Do Not Crush 14. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1500 mg PO QAM 15. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 16. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 17. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Perforated duodenal ulcer Nonocclusive segmental and subsegmental pulmonary emboli Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ were admitted to ___ and underwent abdominal surgery to care for your Perforated duodenal ulcer. Post-operatively, your oxygen levels were low and ___ were requiring extra supplemental oxygen. A CT scan showed ___ had pulmonary embolisms. ___ were started on an anticoagulant (lovenox and warfarin) to treat this. ___ are recovering well and are now ready for discharge to rehab. Please follow the instructions below to continue your recovery: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: ___ experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If ___ are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. ___ are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. ___ see blood or dark/black material when ___ vomit or have a bowel movement. ___ experience burning when ___ urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. ___ have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern ___. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until ___ follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if ___ have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. ___ may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If ___ have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. Followup Instructions: ___
10827900-DS-10
10,827,900
21,285,540
DS
10
2123-07-24 00:00:00
2123-07-24 18:35:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Anorexia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is an ___ female with history of anorexia nervosa and self-harm, referred to the ___ by her PCP and psychiatrist, found to have hypokalemia to 3.0. She states that she was first diagnosed with anorexia nervosa over ___ years ago. Shortly after her diagnosis, she spent several months at ___ Eating Disorder ___, requiring NGT for 3 months. She subsequently spent ___ at ___. Additionally, she has multiple prior admissions for low weight, bradycardia, and dehydration. She reportedly was seen most recently at ___ with hyponatremia. Per patient report, she typically eats 1 meal per day after noon (often a bagel or vegetables or garbanzo beans). She has purged in the past but not recently. She was previously diagnosed with gastroparesis and routinely takes mirilax and Colace for this as well as for chronic constipation. She has a h/o suicidal gestures and self harm (cutting, burning her abdomen with heating pads), but she currently denies SI/HI or thoughts of self harm. Of note, the patient underwent a right BKA at age ___ due to a congenital lower leg/foot deformity. Her father reports that due to ongoing weight loss, her prosthetic leg no longer fits well. The patient adds that she previously walked ___ miles per day, but is now on exercise restrictions. At request of the patient's PCP and psychiatrist, her father brought her to the ___ ED. In the ED, initial vital signs were: 97.6 89 ___ 100% RA Exam notable for: Underweight. No c/c/e. No new arm lacerations, evidence of old scarring. Superficial erythema from heating pad on abdomen. Labs were notable for: Hgb 14.3, K 3.0, Na 139, Mg 2.1, Phos 4.4, LFTs WNL Patient was given: ___ 14:32 IVF NS ( 1000 mL ordered) ___ Started ___ 15:32 IVF NS ___ Not Stopped ___ 15:34 PO Potassium Chloride 40 mEq ___ Partial Administration Consults: Psychiatry, who recommended admission. Upon arrival to the floor, the patient endorsed lightheadedness (especially with standing), occasional blurry vision, headaches, nausea, dyspnea on exertion (especially with stairs), abdominal pain, constipation, ___ edema, occasional tingling in both arms. Denies chest pain, dyspnea at rest, diarrhea, dysuria. Past Medical History: - anorexia nervosa (diagnosed ___ yrs ago) - h/o self harm (cutting, burning abdomen with heating pad) - h/o suicidal gestures (tying sweater around her neck at inpatient psych facility) - gastroparesis Social History: ___ Family History: patient is adopted. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 97.5 96/70 70 16 100% Ra GENERAL: AOx3, NAD HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils equal, round, and reactive bilaterally, extraocular muscles intact. Sclera anicteric and without injection. Moist mucous membranes, good dentition. Oropharynx is clear. NECK: Supple CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally w/appropriate breath sounds appreciated in all fields. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, scaphoid abdomen, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. Old burn marks (from heating pad) visible diffusely across abdomen. No new burn marks/other lesions. EXTREMITIES: BKA of ___ with prosthesis in place. L lower leg WWP without edema but with compression stocking in place. SKIN: No evidence of ulcers, rash or lesions suspicious for malignancy NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 intact. ___ strength througout. Normal sensation. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================== Vitals: 97.5, 95/59, 62, 18, 97% RA Wt: 46.6 (minus prosthetic) +0.25kg since yesterday, +8kg since admission GENERAL: AOx3, NAD, sitting up in bed HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils equal, round, and reactive bilaterally, extraocular muscles intact. Sclera anicteric and without injection. Moist mucous membranes, good dentition. NECK: Supple CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally w/appropriate breath sounds appreciated in all fields. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Heating pad in place. Normal bowels sounds, soft, non distended, mildly tender to palpation in LLQ and RLQ. No guarding or rebound. EXTREMITIES: BKA of R ___. L lower leg with compression stocking in place, dry skin, no pitting edema on bilateral legs, fingers do not appear swollen, no pitting edema in upper extremities SKIN: warm and well perfused, no rashes NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 intact. ___ strength througout. Normal sensation. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-5.39* Hgb-14.3 Hct-43.1 MCV-80* MCH-26.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.5* RDWSD-46.3 Plt ___ ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Neuts-36.1 Lymphs-54.2* Monos-8.1 Eos-0.7* Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-1.64 AbsLymp-2.46 AbsMono-0.37 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-3.0* Cl-97 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 ___ 02:00PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-23 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.5 ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Albumin-5.1 Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.1 ___ 08:20AM BLOOD TSH-3.4 ___ 08:20AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 03:45PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ___ 09:31PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 09:31PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 09:31PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR* Glucose-NEG Ketone-40* Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 09:31PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-6* Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-1 DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-3.47* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.5* MCV-85 MCH-27.4 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.5* RDWSD-55.0* Plt ___ ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-12 Creat-0.4 Na-142 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-8* ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 MICRO ==== ___ Urine culture: No growth IMAGING ======== ___ CXR: FINDINGS: Both lungs are fully expanded and clear. Cardiac size is normal. There is no pneumonia, pleural effusion pulmonary edema or pneumothorax. Scratch current IMPRESSION: There is no acute cardiopulmonary pathology. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of anorexia nervosa and self-harm, referred to the ED by her psychiatrist and PCP, presenting with hypokalemia, subjective orthostasis, and low body weight (80 lbs, 5'2" - though assessment of her body weight relative to "ideal" complicated by her R BKA), consistent with unstable anorexia. ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #Unstable anorexia nervosa #Refeeding syndrome: ___ has a ___ year h/o anorexia nervosa and multiple extended hospitalizations in the past. Most recent admission was 6 weeks prior to current admission. Patient was admitted to ___ when patient signed herself out AMA. She endorsed restrictive eating (~1 meal a day) and occasional purging (non recently), and prior over exercising. She has been unable to exercise much d/t very low energy. Upon admission weight was 82 lbs (16 lbs down from ___ discharge weight, 6 weeks ago). She was objectively and subjectively orthostatic and had hypokalemia on admission. EKG on admission showed U waves, this resolved with electrolyte repletion. She was placed on ED protocol with Nutrition. In addition she was followed by psychiatry during admission. She had 30 minutes to consume entire meal under direct observation during meal and for 1 hr after to prevent vomiting. During admission, ___ father was granted temporary guardianship by the courts. At time of discharge her weight was 105.49 lb, BP was 108/70 and electrolytes were stable. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #Gastroparesis #Chronic diarrhea - Patient was placed on once daily miralax for the duration of her admission but may benefit from twice daily miralax if needed to ensure BMs every few days. Transitional Issues ==================== [] Follow up with Psychiatry [] Consider transition from inpatient treatment to possible day program [] Father granted guardianship during this admission [] Please check lytes within ___ days of admission. Stable at the time of discharge but required some potassium and phosphate repletion during this admission. [] Please check orthostatics. At time of discharge pt was still mildly orthostatic, HR increases with standing and BP also increases. #Code Status: Full #Contact: ___ (Father/guardian) - ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. OLANZapine 5 mg PO QHS 2. TraZODone 150 mg PO QHS Sleep 3. melatonin 10 mg oral QHS 4. Probiotic (B.breve-L.acid-L.rham-S.thermo;<br>L. acidophilus-L. rhamnosus;<br>L.rhamn A - ___ - ___ 40-Bifido 3-S.thermop;<br>Lactobacillus acidophilus;<br>lactobacillus comb no.10;<br>lactobacillus combination no.4;<br>lactobacillus combo no.11) Dose is Unknown oral Daily 5. Vitamin D Dose is Unknown PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID 2. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN abdominal discomfort 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 5. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 6. melatonin 10 mg oral QHS 7. OLANZapine 5 mg PO QHS 8. Probiotic (B.breve-L.acid-L.rham-S.thermo;<br>L. acidophilus-L. rhamnosus;<br>L.rhamn A - ___ - ___ 40-Bifido 3-S.thermop;<br>Lactobacillus acidophilus;<br>lactobacillus comb no.10;<br>lactobacillus combination no.4;<br>lactobacillus combo no.11) Dose is Unknown oral DAILY 9. TraZODone 150 mg PO QHS Sleep Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis ================= Unstable Anorexia Nervosa Refeeding syndrome Secondary Diagnosis =================== Constipation Gastroparesis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of you at ___. WHY WAS I HERE? You were admitted to the hospital because you had rapid decrease in your weight and your family and psychiatrist were worried you weren't eating enough. WHAT WAS DONE WHILE YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL - While you were in the hospital your electrolytes were monitored - You ate a regular diet and your weight was monitored - You were dizzy when you stood up and you were given fluids WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GET HOME? 1) Follow up with your Primary Care Doctor. 2) Follow up with your Psychiatrist 3) Take your time when standing up, make sure you go slowly when going from sitting to standing Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10828164-DS-17
10,828,164
22,032,258
DS
17
2187-01-24 00:00:00
2187-01-24 17:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: chest and back pain, xfer for ERCP Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP History of Present Illness: Mr ___ is a pleasant ___ with hx DM, anxiety presenting with 1 day history of nonexertional chest and back pain, radiating to the shoulder and associated with nausea and vomiting. He was initially seen at ___ where he had negative trop/nl ekg but elevated LFTS and CT scan of the abdomen was concerning for bilary dilation. He was given one dose of Zosyn and transferred to ___ for ERCP eval. Of note he was found to have bradycardia to the ___ at ___ however this was not present on arrival to ___. In the ED, initial vitals were: 97.4 64 144/94 14 95% RA. Zosyn was continued and he was also started on fluids and given Zofran and morphine. Labs were notable for ALT/AST in 200s, tbili 3.0, lipase 159, WBC 12.4. Repeat US in our ED showed cholelithiasis and a well distended gallbladder, but no gallbladder wall edema to specifically suggest cholecystitis. Echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Pt went for ERCP on arrival to ___, where he was found to have duodenal ulcers. Biliary cannulation did not show stones or sludge, however given high suspicion for cholangitis, a stent was placed. On the floor, pt states that he feels fine except has worsening RUQ pain and nausea. He states he feels a little SOB/sweaty and anxious from the pain. Had vomiting while at ___ but none since arrival. No dysuria. He states that the pain he had at ___ was not true CP, states it started in RUQ and radiated to the epigastrium. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough. Denies palpitations. Denies diarrhea, constipation. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. 10 pt ros otherwise negative. Past Medical History: (per chart, confirmed with pt): DM-not medicationss Anxiety Nephrolithiasis Social History: ___ Family History: (per chart, confirmed with pt): No known Physical Exam: Admission PE Vitals: 97.9 PO___ / 95 58 1896 RA Constitutional: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, later becoming sleepy but arousable EYES: Sclera anicteric, EOMI, PERRL ENT: MMM, oropharynx clear CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Respiratory: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi GI: Soft, TTP in RUQ, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley EXT: Warm, well perfused, no CCE NEURO: aaox3 CNII-XII and strength grossly intact SKIN: no rashes or lesions Discharge PE 97.9 158 / 92 84 18 96 RA Gen: NAD, resting comfortably in bed HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, MMM, OP clear CV: RRR nl s1s2 no m/r/g Resp: CTAB no w/r/r Abd: Soft, NT, ND +BS Ext: no c/c/e Pertinent Results: ___ 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-12.4*# RBC-5.00 Hgb-15.1 Hct-43.5 MCV-87 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.2 RDWSD-38.8 Plt ___ ___ 03:30AM BLOOD Neuts-83.2* Lymphs-10.1* Monos-5.5 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-10.35* AbsLymp-1.26 AbsMono-0.69 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 03:30AM BLOOD Glucose-306* UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-4.1 Cl-95* HCO3-21* AnGap-21* ___ 03:30AM BLOOD ALT-289* AST-262* AlkPhos-104 TotBili-3.0* DirBili-2.3* IndBili-0.7 ___ 03:30AM BLOOD Lipase-159* ___ 03:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:30AM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 ___ 03:43AM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 See below, prior labs, imaging and records reviewed in ___ OSH labs, imaging and records reviewed by me MICRO: blood cxs pending STUDIES: CT abdomen: 1. In the distal common bile duct, in the region of the ampulla, there is an obstructing stone which causes mild intra and extra hepatic biliary dilatation. Tiny gallstones are present in the gallbladder which is mildly distended. There is no pericholecystic stranding or gallbladder wall thickening. CTA: 1. No CT evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Elevated right hemidiaphragm. RUQ US 1. Cholelithiasis and a well distended gallbladder, but no gallbladder wall edema to specifically suggest cholecystitis. If further evaluation for possible cholecystitis is desired, HIDA scan could be considered. 2. Echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Other forms of liver disease including steatohepatitis, hepatic fibrosis, or cirrhosis cannot be excluded on the basis of this examination. RECOMMENDATION(S): Cholelithiasis and a well distended gallbladder, but no gallbladder wall edema to specifically suggest cholecystitis. If further evaluation for possible cholecystitis is desired, HIDA scan could be considered. CXR: No acute abnormality. ERCP Impression: •Multiple duodenal erosions and ulcerations were noted thorughout the duodenum. •The scout film was normal. •The bile duct was deeply cannulated with the sphincterotome. •Contrast extended to the entire biliary tree. •The left and right hepatic ducts and all intrahepatic branches were normal. •No evidence of sludge or stones was noted. •Given high suspicion for cholangitis a ___ FR X 9 cm plastic biliary stent was placed successfully using a OASIS stent introducer kit. •Sphincterotomy was not done given cirrhotic changes of the liver. •Excellent bile and contrast drainage was seen endoscopically and fluoroscopically. Recommendations: •Clear fluids when awake then advance diet as tolerated. •Follow-up with Dr. ___ as previously scheduled. •Follow for response and complications. If any abdominal pain, fever, jaundice, gastrointestinal bleeding please call ERCP fellow on call ___ •Trend labs (LFTs) if markedly improved post procedure would recommend follow-up ERCP for sphincterotomy. •PPI BID for duodenal erosions and H. pylori testing. EKG: sinus bradycardia RUQ US ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Limited examination. The gallbladder is decompressed, and there is no evidence of acute cholecystitis. There may be a small pocket of perihepatic fluid. 2. Echogenic liver, likely representing steatosis. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver disease including steatohepatitis or significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. CT A/P ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Acute Pancreatitis. New from ___. No areas of hypoperfusion in the pancreas. 2. Resolution of the intrahepatic biliary dilation following biliary stent placement. Pneumobilia noted. 3. No focal liver lesions. No abscess identified. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y.o male with h.o DM and anxiety who presented with chest and back pain and was found to have concern for cholangitis, duodenal ulcers. #abdominal pain #cholangitis/biliary obstruction #transaminitis #Post-ERCP pancreatitis Imaging suggestive of biliary obstruction. No stones seen on ERCP but may have passed a stone. Given concern for cholangitis biliary stent placed and continued on antibiotics for possible cholangitis. His pain resolved post-ERCP but he had worsening leukocytosis and persistent low grade fevers. Cultures negative. He underwent repeat CT A/P which was consistent with acute pancreatitis, likely cause of his leukocytosis and fevers. -Repeat ERCP in 2 months for stent pull and re-evaluation -Continue cipro and flagyl for total 14 day course -outpt f/u for ?liver cirrhosis #duodenal ulcers- Found on ERCP, no signs of bleeding. -Continue BID PPI -f/u h. pylori serology #AGMA-lactate WNL, sugars well controlled, no evidence of renal failure, unclear etiology, resolved. #DM- pt states not on meds at home. -Outpatient f/u #steatosis-likely NASH, outpt f/u #elevated L.hemidiaphragm-noted on OSH CT, prior provider ___ radiology who reviewed and noted that this is unchanged from imaging ___ and not lung pathology to explain pain. #FEN-regular #ppx SC Heparin #access -PIV #code-full #dispo- home without services Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 7 Days RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 2. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO Q8H Duration: 7 Days RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*2 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: cholangitis, biliary obstruction duodenal ulcers Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for abdominal pain. You had an ERCP which found some ulcers in your duodenum for which you were started on an acid suppressing medication. In addition, you had a stent placed in your bile duct to help with drainage. You will need another ERCP in the future which will be arranged by the ERCP team. In addition, it will be important for you to establish care with a primary care doctor to discuss work up for possible cirrhosis and to recheck your liver function tests. Followup Instructions: ___
10828230-DS-16
10,828,230
29,506,558
DS
16
2177-12-06 00:00:00
2177-12-07 16:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: nausea, dizziness, cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: ___ yoF with PMH of hashimotos thyroiditis, exercise induced asthma and chronic migraines presents with dizziness, nausea and cough. The patient woke up in the middle of the night on ___, with shortness of breath. She treated her sypmtoms with water. Has noticed intermittent dry cough that has gotten progressively worse since then. Reports dizziness, denies fever but reports chills. Reports chest pain which is worse with deep inspiration and worse with cough. Patient denies abdominal pain, vomitting, diarrhea dysuria, hematuria, lower extremity edema. In the ED, initial vitals were: 99.0 HR: 87 BP: 107/62 Resp: 16 O(2)Sat: 100 Normal, patient was evaluated with CXR found to have pnuwas given NS 1L IV, zofran, acetaminophen EKG NSR 72, NA/NI, TWI V3 She was treated with levofloxacin 750mg PO qday The patient was found to desat to 88% with ambulation On the floor, patient reports persistent chest pain, worse with inspiration as well as persistent cough. Denies frank SOB. Past Medical History: chronic migraine hashimoto's thyroiditis exercise induced asthma Social History: ___ Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vital Signs: T98.0, BP 120/70, HR 96, RR 18, O298% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, no lymphadenopathy CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: limited ___ to frequent coughing, no wheeze appreciated Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T: 98.4 BP:113/91 P:72 R:18 O2:99RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: MMM CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: crackles in right lung base, no wheeze Abdomen: Soft, mild tenderness to deep palpation in RLQ/LLQ, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 01:15PM BLOOD WBC-6.6# RBC-4.33 Hgb-11.2 Hct-35.4 MCV-82 MCH-25.9* MCHC-31.6* RDW-14.1 RDWSD-41.5 Plt ___ ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Neuts-74.3* Lymphs-17.8* Monos-7.1 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.90 AbsLymp-1.17* AbsMono-0.47 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-8 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD TSH-1.7 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD T4-8.5 DISCHARGE LABS N/A MICROBIOLOGY ___ 01:15PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 01:15PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 01:15PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE IMAGING CXR ___ There is dense consolidation at the right lung base. Elsewhere, the lungs are grossly clear. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits. No acute osseous abnormalities. IMPRESSION: Right lower lobe pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old female with a past medical history of hashimotos thyroiditis, exercise induced asthma and chronic migraines presents with dizziness, nausea and cough found to have right lower lobe pneumonia # Community acquired pneumonia: Patient presented with nausea, dizziness, cough and decreased oxygen saturation on ambulation, found to have right lower lobe consolidation on CXR. The patient was initially treated in the ED with levofloxacin, will transition to cefpodoxime and azithromycin given the patient's hx of playing soccer given risk for tendon injury on medication. The patient's ambulatory oxygen saturation improved on this regimen. She will continue this course of cefpodoxime 200mg PO q12hrs through ___ and azithromycin 250mg PO qday through ___. She was treated symptomatically with benzonatate 100mg TID PRN cough and acetaminophen 650mg PO q6hrs PRN pain and ibuprofen 400mg PO q8hrs PRN pain. The patient was instructed to refrain from sports for 2 weeks (until completion of her antibiotic regimen). # Hashimotos Thyroiditis: The patient's TSH and T4 were found to be within normal limits. She was continued on her home levothyroxine 68mcg PO qday # Exercise induced asthma: continued proair # Chronic Migraine: continued tompiramate 50mg PO BID Transitional Issues: - Continue cefpodoxime 200mg PO q12hrs through ___ - Continue azithromycin 250mg PO qday through ___ - f/u with PCP regarding further management of chronic medical conditions including hypothyroidism and chronic migraines Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Topiramate (Topamax) 50 mg PO BID 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 68.5 mcg PO DAILY 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 4. Minastrin ___ Fe (norethindrone-e.estradiol-iron) 1 mg-20 mcg(24) /75 mg (4) oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 68.5 mcg PO DAILY 3. Topiramate (Topamax) 50 mg PO BID 4. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H RX *azithromycin 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every day Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg PO Q12H RX *cefpodoxime 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 12 hours Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough RX *benzonatate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times per day as needed Disp #*15 Capsule Refills:*0 7. Minastrin ___ Fe (norethindrone-e.estradiol-iron) 1 mg-20 mcg(24) /75 mg (4) oral DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: primary diagnosis: community acquired pneumonia, hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care at ___. You were admitted to the hospital with dizziness, nauease and cough. You were found to have a pneumonia. You were treated with antibiotics, cefpodoxime and azithromycin. You should continue your azithromycin through ___. You should continue your cefpodoxime through ___. These antibiotics may interact with your birth control medication. They may make your birth control medication less effective. You should use alternative forms of contraception, if needed, while you are on these antibiotics and for 1 week after you finish your antibiotics. After discharge, please continue to follow up with your primary care provider for further management of your hypothyroidism, migraines, and exercise induced asthma. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10828296-DS-20
10,828,296
26,388,589
DS
20
2146-11-09 00:00:00
2146-11-09 16:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lisinopril / contrast dye Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ female with a history of CAD, HLD, HTN, CKD, who presents with 2 weeks of worsening shortness of breath and two episodes of chest pain in the last week. She reports her chest pain began while she was sleeping last night. She points to the pain it as below the nipple line a bilateral, epigastric pattern. It did not radiate to the neck, arm, or back. It lasted approximately 30 minutes and was resolved after taking sublingual nitroglycerin spray. She endorses a similar chest pain ___ while also at rest - also resolved with nitroglycerin. It did not radiate to the neck, arm, or back. Regarding shortness of breath, she has experienced exertional dyspnea for the past ___ years. However, for the last two weeks, she has been awakening complaining of breathing issues and not being able to return to sleep; this dyspnea at rest has been the most striking change. She has been using 3 pillows for ___ years to elevate her head at night for her breathing. Her weight is 134 lbs (up from reported bl 130 lbs). Last week, while in ___, her daughter reports that she passed out while on the toilet and was found slumped over - no headstrike. Her other daughter in ___ was able to wake her and provided sublingual nitroglycerin, although ___ denies chest pain at the time. ___ reports the episode as "feeling out of this world" and denies it being related to straining on the toilet. She is unable to provide any more detail and is a poor historian at baseline. Her last episode of syncope was ___ related to climbing stairs with the assistance of her family members. She passed out while standing and required vigorous sternal rub to be roused. She had a three day stay at ___ after this. Daughter attributes the fall to "low sodium" per the hospital. Denies fevers, chills, recent cough or illness. Did recently travel on a flight home from ___, where she has been for the past 3 months, however her shortness of breath began prior to her return plane flight. No history of blood clots. No history of asthma or COPD. Due to the increase in chest pain and dyspnea at night, she saw her PCP this AM where her O2 sat was 90-92% and she had diminished breath sounds bilaterally. She was then referred to the ED. In the ED: - Initial vital signs were notable for: T:97.8 BP: 157/80 HR RR:18 PO2:96% - Exam notable for: Well-appearing woman, no acute distress. Regular rate and rhythm. Lungs with diminished breath sounds in the bilateral bases. No obvious rales or crackles. No tachypnea or respiratory distress. No lower extremity edema. Labs were notable for: - CR: 1.5 - proBNP:712 - WBC:8.4 - HGB: 8.4 - PLT:414 - Trop-T: <0.01 Studies performed include: -ECG: Sinus rhythm, LBBB. -CXR PA LAT: - Crowding of the pulmonary vasculature with no overt pulmonary edema. Widened vascular pedicle and cardiac silhouette may represent mild volume overload. Possible small pleural effusions bilaterally with likely concomitant basilar atelectasis. - Patient was given: Aspirin 324 mg PO CefTRIAXone 2g IV Furosemide 40 mg IV - Consults: N/A Past Medical History: CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE pos ett mibi ___ GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX HYPERLIPIDEMIA HYPERTENSION LEFT CARPAL TUNNEL REPAIR ___ OSTEOARTHRITIS TAHBSO HEADACHE ALLERGIC RHINITIS LENTEGINES SEBORRHEIC KERATOSIS CONSTIPATION FALL RISK CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE Social History: ___ Family History: N/A Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ========================== VITALS: ___ Temp: 97.7 PO BP: 187/71 R Lying HR: 63 RR: 18 O2 sat: 95% O2 delivery: RA Dyspnea: 0 RASS: 0 Pain Score: ___ GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. EYES: NCAT. PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. ENT: MMM. Thyroid is normal in size and texture, no nodules. No cervical lymphadenopathy. No JVD noted. CARDIAC: Decreased heart sounds. Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. RESP: Increased expiratory phase with wheezes with increased work of breathing. No rhonchi or rales. ABDOMEN: hypoactive bowels sounds, non distended, minimally tender to deep palpation in RUQ and RLQ. No organomegaly. MSK: No spinous process tenderness. No CVA tenderness. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: Warm. Cap refill <2s. No rash. Back wet with urine. NEUROLOGIC: Oriented to person and place. Oriented to day of week, year, and not month. PSYCH: appropriate mood and affect DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= VITALS: Reviewed in OMR GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. EYES: NCAT, has a solid, mobile growth above right eyelid. EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. ENT: No JVD noted. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. RESP: Mildly diminished breath sounds bilaterally at bases, no crackles, expiratory noises. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended Extremities: Lower extremities warm and well perfused without edema. Pulses ___ 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: Warm. Cap refill <2s. No rash. NEUROLOGIC: Awake and conversant, moving all four extremities, no noted asymmetries Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ================= ___ 03:02PM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.83* Hgb-8.4* Hct-28.5* MCV-74* MCH-21.9* MCHC-29.5* RDW-19.0* RDWSD-49.9* Plt ___ ___ 03:02PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.0 ___ ___ 03:02PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-20 Creat-1.5* Na-136 K-5.2 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-14 ___ 03:02PM BLOOD proBNP-712* ___ 03:02PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 PERTINENT INTERVAL LABS ========================= ___ 07:25PM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-24* Creat-1.8* Na-131* K-5.0 Cl-95* HCO3-21* AnGap-15 ___ 12:55AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD calTIBC-330 Ferritn-19 TRF-254 ___ 01:08AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 01:08AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-POS* Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-LG* ___ 01:08AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-25* Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 TransE-<1 ___ 01:08AM URINE CastHy-3* DISCHARGE LABS =================== ___ 06:42AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.47* Hgb-7.6* Hct-25.3* MCV-73* MCH-21.9* MCHC-30.0* RDW-18.8* RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ ___ 06:42AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-16 Creat-1.4* Na-131* K-4.3 Cl-97 HCO3-24 AnGap-10 ___ 06:42AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.9 IMAGING ========== CXR ___ Crowding of the pulmonary vasculature with no overt pulmonary edema. Widened vascular pedicle and cardiac silhouette may represent mild volume overload. Possible small pleural effusions bilaterally with likely concomitant basilar atelectasis. TTE ___ IMPRESSION: Moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with a small cavity with hyperdynamic regional/global systolic function. Normal right ventricular cavity size and systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild tricuspid regurgitation. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. MICROBIOLOGY =============== ___ 1:08 am URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ REFLEX URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with a history of CAD, HLD, HTN, CKD (bl Cr 1.1-1.3), with a recent 3 month stay in ___ who presents with acute on chronic SOB and two episodes of central chest pain, initially responsive to diuresis, eventually with worsening pre-renal ___. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES [] Increased isosorbide mononitrate to 15 TID in setting of increased angina symptoms and worsened hypertension. Consider further escalation of nitrates for stable angina as needed. Unable to further increase beta blockade due to heart rates. [] Assess volume status, weight at follow-up, adjust Lasix dosing as needed [] Re-check renal function, sodium at follow-up [] Re-check orthostatics [] Assess for dysuria, consider treating for uncomplicated UTI if present; asymptomatic while inpatient but UA showing pyuria and positive leuk esterase, nitrites [] Patient not on statin despite known CAD. Did not start while inpatient based on age, life-expectancy New Medications: None Changed Medications: Isosorbide mononitrate increased to 15 TID Stopped/Held Medications: Amitriptyline Lorazepam ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #Chest Pain History of chest pain likely angina in setting of known CAD. Sometimes occurs at rest, but is worsened by exertion and relieved by nitroglycerin. ACS ruled out given troponins negative x2 and no EKG changes. No regional WMA or reduced EF on TTE. Increased home isosorbide mononitrate to 15 TID, can continue to uptitrate as needed for anginal symptoms. Continued home metoprolol, but unable to uptitrate in setting of intermittent bradycardia and orthostasis. Suspect recent chest pain is in setting of recent increased physical activity rather than progression of underlying CAD. Can continue to maximize medical therapy rather than pursuing angiography and possible revascularization given age and co-morbidities. Continued home aspirin. #Dyspnea Patient presented with history of worsening dyspnea. Overall suspect dyspnea is ___ deconditioning and stable angina, more prominent in setting of increased activity prior to hospitalization rather than progression of underlying disease. Activity is greatly limited at baseline. Mildly elevated proBNP, increased weight, and worsening orthopnea initially concerning for decompensated heart failure, although did not appear overloaded on exam. Trialed diuresis with IV Lasix without significant improvement in symptoms, and with creatinine uptrending to 1.8. TTE showed normal EF and systolic function without any regional WMA or significantly elevated PASP; notable only for LVH. Subsequently received IV fluids for resuscitation without worsening symptoms or evidence of volume overload. PE unlikely given absence of hypoxia or tachycardia. No evidence of pneumonia or other infectious etiology. As noted above, isosorbide was uptitrated for angina, and chest pain resolved prior to discharge. Continued to have mild nocturnal dyspnea prior to discharge, but resolving spontaneously and without associated O2 desaturation. Differential includes GERD, reactive airway disease, OSA. Encouraged patient and daughter to elevate head, trial nebs if having nocturnal dyspnea at home. ___ on CKD Pt presented with Cr of 1.5, which is increased from recent ___ of 1.2-1.4. Uptrended with diuresis to peak 1.8. Subsequently downtrended to 1.4 with IV fluids. #Acute on chronic anemia Hgb 8.3 with MCV of 73 potentially suggestive of iron-deficiency anemia. Transferrin saturation of 6.3%. Received 2 doses of IV ferric fluconate for repletion while inpatient. #Possible syncope History of possible syncopal event, although history unclear and not strongly suggestive of syncope. Positive orthostatics while inpatient, although also having severe supine hypertension at times. Given questionable history of syncope, significant anginal symptoms, and markedly elevated systolic blood pressures, did not decrease isosorbide. No symptomatic orthostasis while inpatient. No evidence on telemetry of malignant arrhythmias (monitored >48 hours). TTE showed no significant valvular disease, normal EF, no regional WMA. #HTN Pt BPs have ranged from 130s-160s over ___ in past year in outpatient clinic. She presented within this range, but BP has been increasing on floor to SBP 180s. Family reports fractionating home medications: amlodipine 5mg (to 2.5 BID) and metoprolol succinate 50mg (to 25mg BID). Only took half doses on day of admission (___). Continued home amlodipine, increased isosorbide as above. #Constipation Senna, miralax for constipation. #Pyuria 24 WBCs with ___ and nitrites on UA. However, patient asymptomatic while inpatient, thus did not treat for UTI. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #Osteoarthritis #MSK Pain - Acetaminophen 500mg q6hrs PRN #GERD Takes esomeprazole 20mg daily at home. Continued on discharge. #Headaches - Held home amitriptyline. No significant headaches while inpatient. #Anxiety - Held home Lorazepam .5mg PRN given patient age #HLD Pt has history of HLD, not on a statin. No records of lipid panel since ___. Deferred initiation based on age and life expectancy. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lactulose 15 mL PO Q8H:PRN constipation 2. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 6. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 7. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY:PRN CHF 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate 10 mg PO TID W/MEALS 9. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain 10. Amitriptyline 10 mg PO QHS:PRN headache 11. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation 2 puffs Q4-6 hours 12. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 13. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Isosorbide Mononitrate 15 mg PO TID W/MEALS RX *isosorbide mononitrate 10 mg 1.5 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day with meals Disp #*45 Tablet Refills:*0 2. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation 2 puffs Q4-6 hours 3. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 6. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY:PRN CHF 7. Lactulose 15 mL PO Q8H:PRN constipation 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 9. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: ================== Dyspnea SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: ==================== Stable angina HTN ___ Dysuria HLD Anemia CKD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were having chest pain and shortness of breath. WHAT HAPPENED TO ME IN THE HOSPITAL? - You had cardiac testing that confirmed that you were not having a heart attack. Your chest pain is likely due to a combination of stable heart disease and heartburn. Your heart medications were adjusted, and your chest pain resolved. An ultrasound of your heart showed no worsening of your heart function. - Your labs showed signs of dehydration, which improved with fluids. - You had cardiac monitoring, which showed no evidence of dangerous heart rhythms. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Continue to take all your medicines and keep your appointments. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10828820-DS-4
10,828,820
24,958,374
DS
4
2177-08-10 00:00:00
2177-08-19 12:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Bactrim Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: nasuea, vomiting, gait disturbance Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ R EVD placement ___ Resection of R cerebellar lesion History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo F otherwise healthy who presented to OSH today. She complains of 1 month of headaches progressively worsening. She describes the headaches as occipital. She also reports progressive nausea and vomiting over the last 2 weeks. She has not been able to keep anything down since last night. She reports having no appetite. She also reports about a week of gait instability. She states she "feels like she's drunk" when she's ambulating. She denies double vision or blurry vision, fever, chest pain, abdominal pain. Past Medical History: Fracture of R arm s/p fixation as a child Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: EXAM ON ADMISSION O: T:98.3 HR 128 BP 118/75 RR 18 O2 Sat 97% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: 5-4mm bilaterally Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 5 to 4 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally with vertical nystagmus on upward gaze. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power ___ throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch and proprioception bilaterally. Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: positive dysmetric on finger-nose-finger R>L, rapid alternating movements and heel to shin are intact Pertinent Results: ___ CTA head 1. Large heterogeneous, predominantly hyperdense right posterior fossa mass, which appears extra-axial, with compression of the basal cisterns, medulla, and cervicomedullary junction, downward herniation of the cerebellar tonsils, compression of the fourth ventricle, and supratentorial hydrocephalus. These findings are unchanged compared to the CT from approximately 5 hr earlier. 2. No evidence for intracranial arterial supply to the right posterior fossa mass. No evidence for arterial phase enhancement within the mass. 3. Of the posterior fossa arteries, bilateral vertebral arteries, bilateral PICAs, and the basilar artery are patent. Superior cerebellar arteries are patent proximally, but their distal courses are not well seen. 4. Please refer to the same day brain MRI report for discussion of the differential diagnosis of the mass. ___ ___ 1. Interval placement of a right frontal ventriculostomy catheter ending in the left side of the third ventricle. 2. Mass effect in the posterior fossa with complete displacement of the fourth ventricle of the left of midline andfullness of this cisterna magna consistent with mild downward herniation are relatively unchanged. 3. Non-communicating hydrocephalus with dilation of the third and lateral ventricles also appears relatively unchanged. ___ MRI brain with and without contrast 1. Large right posterior fossa mass along the right tentorium, which appears extra-axial. Signal characteristics consistent with hypercellularity are suggestive of a meningioma, but heterogeneous contrast enhancement and the patient's young age are not typical for a meningioma. Heterogeneity of enhancement is also not typical for lymphoma. Diagnostic considerations include an atypical meningioma, a metastasis, or lymphoma if the patient is immunocompromised. 2. The right cerebellar hemisphere is compressed and edematous, with edema extending into the vermis and medial left cerebellar hemisphere. Basal cisterns are compressed with 6 mm herniation of the right cerebellar tonsil and mass effect on the medulla and cervicomedullary junction. 3. The fourth ventricle is compressed and shifted to the left, and the lateral and third ventricles are dilated with transependymal CSF flow, unchanged in appearance to earlier head CTs both before and after right frontal ventriculostomy placement. 4. Acute infarction in the right cerebellar vermis immediately above the mass, which is likely secondary to arterial compression. ___ MRI WAND: 1. Unchanged heterogeneously enhancing mass lesion centered in the right posterior fossa as described above, apparently extra-axial, associated with vasogenic edema and mass effect, causing narrowing of the fourth ventricle and persistent enlargement of the supratentorial lateral ventricles and third ventricle as described above. . 2. Given the pattern of enhancement and age of the patient, the differential diagnosis is broad, most likely suggestive of meningioma, however as described in the prior report, other entities cannot be completely rule out, including metastasis. 3. Right frontal ventricular shunt via right frontal burr hole with the tip terminating at the level of the third ventricle, the ventricles and third ventricle remain slightly prominent. ___ CT Head: 1. Postoperative changes following removal of a right posterior fossa mass, detailed above. 2. Slight interval improvement in local mass effect and obstructive hydrocephalus. ___ MRI Brain: 1. Study is mildly degraded by motion. 2. Postoperative changes status post resection of a right posterior fossa extra-axial tumor without MRI evidence of residual enhancing disease. 3. Blood products within the resection cavity and stable mass effect and edema within the cerebellum causing compression of the fourth ventricle and mild hydrocephalus. Right frontal ventriculostomy drainage catheter in place without complication. 4. Unchanged subacute infarction within the cerebellum, as described. 5. Small filling defect at the origin of the right transverse sinus, not visualized on prior study, concerning for new small venous thrombosis. Recommend clinical correlation and attention on followup imaging. 6. Stable right frontal approach ventriculostomy catheter as described. ___ NCHCT 1. Status post right occipital craniotomy with metallic plate cranioplasty for resection of a right posterior fossa mass with associated postsurgical changes including pneumocephalus and blood products within resection cavity, unchanged from ___ MR. 2. Stable vasogenic edema with partial effacement of fourth ventricle and ambient cisterns. 3. Right frontal approach ventriculostomy catheter which terminates in third ventricle, unchanged. 4. Stable size and appearance of enlarged ventricles since ___. ___ LENIS No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the bilateral lower extremity veins. ___ NCHCT 1. Status post right occipital craniotomy with postsurgical changes re- demonstrated. 2. Moderate interval improvement in ventricular size from prior imaging. 3. Decrease posterior fossa mass effect and decreased effacement of the fourth ventricle compared to prior imaging. 4. Right frontal-approach ventriculostomy catheter terminating in the third ventricle, unchanged from prior imaging. ___ MRI C/T/L spine 1. Stable post surgical changes from right suboccipital craniotomy without evidence of residual cerebellar tumor. 2. No evidence of abnormal enhancement or masses within the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine to suggest metastatic disease. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to the surgical intensive care unit on ___ after presenting the emergency department with a month of nausea and vomiting. Another NCHCT was obtained which showed continued hydrocephalus was obtained. The patient was intubated and an EVD was placed at the bedside on her arrival to the unit. ___: She was extubated and her neurologic exam was intact. She was awaitingOR for ___ and was cionsented and pre-opped. On ___ her neuro exam was stable and she underwent craniotomy for tumor resection. Post-operatively, she returned to the ICU for close monitoring. On ___, the patient remained neurologically stable on examination. The ICPs were ___ and it was determined it would be raised to 20. The Aline was discontinued and the foley catheter removed. A CSF gram stain and culture were sent. On ___, the patient remained neurologically stable on examination. A clamp trial was attempted, but was terminated after 45 minutes secondary to elevated ICPs. She underwent a MRI of the brain, but the MRI of the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine could not be completed given the EVD catheter was not long enough to enter the scanner. ___, the patient remained stable and her ICPs were within normal limits. Neuro exam stable. In the morning, the patient complained of visual field deficits and eye spots. A NCHCT was ordered for these complaints and was unremarkable. ___, her exam was stable and her EVD was clamped at noon. ___ repeat NCHCT demonstrated stable ventricle size and her EVD was removed. The patient and her and family were made aware of the initial pathology and were very upset. Social work was consulted to cope with the new diagnosis. ___, the patient remained neurologically stable. an MRI of the spine was negative for metastic disease. ___, the patient was stable. Follow up for chemo-radiation was discussed and she was discharged to home. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 3. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Do not drive or operative machinery while taking. RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID RX *famotidine 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation Take while using narcotic information. 7. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO Q8H Duration: 6 Doses This is dose # 1 of 3 tapered doses RX *dexamethasone 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*2 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Dexamethasone 3 mg PO Q8H Duration: 6 Doses This is dose # 2 of 3 tapered doses RX *dexamethasone 1 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*18 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO Q8H Duration: 6 Doses This is dose # 3 of 3 tapered doses Tapered dose - DOWN RX *dexamethasone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO Q12H This is the maintenance dose to follow the last tapered dose Tapered dose - DOWN RX *dexamethasone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Cerebellar mass hydrocephalus Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: • You underwent surgery to remove a brain lesion from your brain. •You may shower at this time but keep your incision dry. •It is best to keep your incision open to air but it is ok to cover it when outside. •Call your surgeon if there are any signs of infection like redness, fever, or drainage. Activity •We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. •You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace once you are symptom free at rest. ___ try to do too much all at once. •No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. •If you experienced a seizure while admitted, you are NOT allowed to drive by law. •No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. You should avoid contact sports for 6 months. Medications •Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. •You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. What You ___ Experience: •You may experience headaches and incisional pain. •You may also experience some post-operative swelling around your face and eyes. This is normal after surgery and most noticeable on the second and third day of surgery. You apply ice or a cool or warm washcloth to your eyes to help with the swelling. The swelling will be its worse in the morning after laying flat from sleeping but decrease when up. •You may experience soreness with chewing. This is normal from the surgery and will improve with time. Softer foods may be easier during this time. •Feeling more tired or restlessness is also common. •Constipation is common. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids and eat a high-fiber diet. If you are taking narcotics (prescription pain medications), try an over-the-counter stool softener. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: •Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the incision site. •Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit •Nausea and/or vomiting •Extreme sleepiness and not being able to stay awake •Severe headaches not relieved by pain relievers •Seizures •Any new problems with your vision or ability to speak •Weakness or changes in sensation in your face, arms, or leg Call ___ and go to the nearest Emergency Room if you experience any of the following: •Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg •Sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding •Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance or coordination •Sudden severe headaches with no known reason Followup Instructions: ___
10828900-DS-11
10,828,900
21,210,316
DS
11
2114-01-05 00:00:00
2114-01-05 14:31:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Pt transferred here from ___ for 3.2cm AAA with penetrating ulcer on CT scan for vague abdominal pain. She had a bypass ___ ago at ___ and had complications from bypass requiring them to revise due to PO intolerance. She has been having pain and inability to eat since ___. She has been vomiting with some hematemsis and dark stools. She admits to smoking several packs of cigarettes every day and drinking every day. She takes NSAIDS occasionally for abdominal pain. She takes her vitamins occasionally as well. Has been followed up by her PCP for nutrition labs and bypass follow up. She has an endoscopy scheduled this week, she had an endoscopy in the past that showed ulcers as well. She is not being treated for her Hepatitis C that she has as well. She also says that she has lost weight in the past few weeks from PO intolerance, her CT scan showed pulmonary nodules that are also being evaluated by specialist. She has lost 180lbs since bypass. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Morbid Obesity Fibromyalgia HTN Reflux Ulcers Hepatitis C Alcohol Dependence Past Surgical History: Open Bypass Lap Cholecystectomy Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vitals: 71 128/84 24 98% RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, moderate tenderness in epigastric region, no rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses DRE: normal tone, no gross or occult blood Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 12:45PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 12:45PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 12:45PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 12:45PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 12:45PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 12:45PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-10 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 12:45PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-1 ___ 12:45PM URINE HYALINE-3* ___ 12:45PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 12:00PM GLUCOSE-81 UREA N-18 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-15 ___ 12:00PM estGFR-Using this ___ 12:00PM WBC-9.2 RBC-4.12* HGB-13.8 HCT-40.8 MCV-99* MCH-33.5* MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.0 ___ 12:00PM NEUTS-65.8 ___ MONOS-6.3 EOS-3.4 BASOS-0.7 ___ 12:00PM PLT COUNT-233 ___ 12:00PM ___ PTT-31.0 ___ Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to the hospital on ___ with epigastric pain and nausea. Upon arrival, she was placed on bowel rest, given intravenous fluids, antacids and a banana bag. She underwent an abdominal x-ray without acute findings. She was then admitted to the ___ surgical service for further work-up and observation. The patient remained afebrile with stable vital signs and blood count. On HD7, she underwent an upper endoscopy, which revealed ulcers throughout her jejunum. She continued to receive pantoprazole with improved epigastric pain and she was able to tolerate a stage 5 diet. Of note, just prior to discharge, the patient was found to be hypertensive with SBP 170-180s. It was advised that she remain in the hospital for additional treatment, however, she elected to leave against medical advice. We reviewed danger signs and she agreed to schedule a follow-up appointment as soon as possible. She was then discharged to home with skilled nursing and medical social work follow-up for ongoing treatment of alcohol and tobacco additiction. She will continued to take oral PPI BID and carafate and follow-up with Dr. ___ PCP in clinic. Her PCP's office was notified of admission and acute issues. They will also reach out to her as well. Medications on Admission: Cymbalata Tramadol Omeprazole Lisinopril MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Duloxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY RX *nicotine 14 mg/24 hour 1 patch Q24s Disp #*30 Patch Refills:*0 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 7. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID RX *sucralfate [Carafate] 1 gram 1 tablet(s) by mouth four times a day Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 8. TraZODone 50-100 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 9. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Epigastric pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: ___
10829329-DS-15
10,829,329
29,747,328
DS
15
2143-08-07 00:00:00
2143-08-07 18:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: cephalexin / codeine / donepezil Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hypothermia, altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old male, with prior history of fronttemporal dementia, hypothermia, now presenting with recurrent hypothermia. He is now admitted to the MICU for management of hypothermia. History is obtained from his wife given that he is confused. His wife reports that for the past 24 hours, he has become increasingly confused. He usually is able to go to ___ ___, and take care of himself. However for the past 24 hours, he has become increasingly confused. Patient was having difficulty going to bed, pressing buttons on the phone, and accidentally called ___. The police then arrived, and patient was then taken to ___ for further evaluation. She states that his hypothermia has been a problem for now he past year or so, and has been hospitalized several times over the past year or so at ___ and ___. He was just hospitalized last week at ___ for this issue, and his wife is requesting transfer there as well given multiple episodse. Furthermore, he was just evaluated by his endocrinologist Dr. ___ week and Dr. ___. She does take his temperature at home, and usually is around 91 degrees orally on most days, but has never had a normal core temperature in the past year or so. Of note, patient was recently hospitalized at ___ for bradycardia, altered mental status and hypothermia. This was thought to be ___ to higher doses of Aricept and some autonomic dysfunction from this. Furthermore, when patient was seen in the office on ___, patient's temperature was recorded in OMR as being 92 degrees F. Patient was seen in the office on ___ for hypoglycemia and hypothermia which his PCP. His history is recounted that patient was seen for altered mental status in ___, for hypothermia. At that time his hypothermia presents as shivering, sweating, and hypoglycemia. Patient was then discharged with autonomic neuropathy. Patient was screened for heavy metal intoxication in ___ with negative lead, arsenic, arsenic, cadmnium and mercury. Patient was then evaluated by Dr. ___ at ___ for pituitary dysfunction which was negative. Dr. ___ is his neurologist at ___ has been following. Of note, patient was In the ED, initial vitals: 96.8 55 98/57 22 98% RA - Exam notable for hypothermia. - Labs were notable for: WBC 3.6, Hgb 10.7, Hct 32.2, Plt 208. INR 1. - Imaging showed: CT Head negative, CXR reportedly negative. - Patient was given: ___ 07:37 IV Meropenem 1000 mg - Consults: None On arrival to the MICU, 96.8 71 ___ 14 98% RA Past Medical History: 1. Frontotemporal Dementia 2. Autonomic Dysfunction of unclear etiology 3. History of Recurrent UTI 4. Neurogenic Bladder 5. Hypothermia - recurrent 6. Inguinal Hernia. 7. Cognitive Impariment with intermittent memory relapases. 8. Left Quadriceps Rupture s/p attempted surgical repair. Social History: ___ Family History: No family medical history of hypothermia, thyroid disease or diabetes. Mother: ___ on her lower back. Father: Died of a gastric ulcer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION: Temperature 96.5 Rectally, HR 64, BP 112/58 O2 98 RA. General: Oriented x 1, self. No acute distress, soft spoken, confused. HEENT: Plethoric face, no cervical LAD, oropharynx is clear, mucous membranes dry. Neck: Supple, no JVD. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no adventitial sounds heard. Abdomen: Soft, NT/ND. +BS. They are hypoactive. Extremities: No ___ edema, cold extremities. NEURO: CN II-XII grossly intact. No focal deficits. AOx1. Access: 2 peripheral IVs DISCHARGE: Tm 98.2 Tc 97.4 BP 146/78 HR ___ RR 16 95% on RA Gen - elderly man who is in no acute distress, resting comfortably, he awakens to voice and is fully communicative and remains awake during our discussion Eyes - anicteric, EOMI ENT - moist mucous membranes, no nasal discharge, oropharynx clear Neck - No LAD, JVP normal Cardiovascular - RR, s1s2 nl, no m/r/g, no edema Respiratory - breathing comfortably, no accessory muscle use, CTAB GI - soft, non-tender, not distended, bowel sounds present Skin - warm, dry, with no rash MSK - normal strength and ROM throughout Neuro - awake, alert, oriented to person, place, date and reason for hospitalization ("hypothermia, among other things"); moving all 4 extremities; speech is fluent; memory is poor; had some pronounced word-finding difficulties Psych - alert, calm Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 05:00AM WBC-3.6* RBC-3.19* HGB-10.7* HCT-32.2* MCV-101* MCH-33.5* MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.9 RDWSD-54.4* ___ 05:00AM NEUTS-53.0 ___ MONOS-12.0 EOS-2.0 BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-1.90 AbsLymp-1.16* AbsMono-0.43 AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 05:00AM ___ PTT-35.7 ___ ___ 05:00AM ALBUMIN-3.4* CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-1.8 ___ 05:00AM GLUCOSE-85 UREA N-17 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-9 PERTINENT: ___ 05:00AM FREE T4-1.1 ___ 05:00AM TSH-3.8 ___ 05:00AM CORTISOL-4.3 TESTOSTER-132* SHBG-52* calcFT-20* ___ 05:09AM LACTATE-0.7 ___ 11:00AM CORTISOL-9.4 ___ 05:00AM ___ AM Cortisol - ___ Cortisol s/p cosyntropin - 23.5 IMAGING: -___ CXR: There is chest hyperinflation. The cardiac, mediastinal, hilar, and pleural outlines are otherwise normal. Lungs are clear of air space opacity or congestive change. There is no pneumothorax or adenopathy. The skeletal chest wall structures visualized appear unremarkable. Conclusion: Chest hyperinflation, compatible with COPD, with no evidence of active chest disease. -___ NCHCT: Ventricles are not dilated. No midline shift. No acute intraventricular or intracerebral bleed. No extra-axial collection. No effacement of sulci or gyri. Minimal white matter changes consistent with small vessel disease unchanged from the prior exam. 1. No acute intracranial process. No change from the prior exam MICRO: ___ Flu PCR negative ___ BCx - NGTD ___ BCx - NGTD ___ Blood fungal/AFB Cx - NGTD ___ UCx - no growth (final) Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old male, with past history of hypothermic episodes, fronto-temporal dementia, now presenting with recurrent hypothermia. FICU COURSE: =================================== # Hypothermia: Patient has now had several episodes of hypothermia, and it is unclear what the trigger is but most likely appears to be neurologic in etiology. He has been evaluated by endocrine in the outpatient setting, with negative thyroid, adrenal axis abnormalities, and reportedly pituitary MRI imaging which was negative. This could represent a hypothalamic dysfunction. Given his history of dementia, neurogenic bladder, an etiology could be autonomic dysfunction without endocrine abnormalities. It was difficult to assess his axis in the setting of him being hypothermic currently (decreased responsiveness when patients hypothermic) and therefore if adrenally suppressed may be factitious. However, in the ICU a cortisol level was checked which was normal, testosterone was low. He was started on a bair hugger initially. Blood and fungal cultures were checked. This was then removed and his temperature was trended; he uptrended on his own to normothermic temperature, more consistent with autonomic dysfunction - warm up slowly to normothermia with bear hugger - repeat endocrinology testing with TSH, cortisol - cortisol stimulation testing - testosterone, FSH testing - t/b with outpatient neurologist and endocrinologist ___, ___ - obtain prior records from ___ last week. - hold antibiotics at this time given no signs of acute infection and covered - f/u cultures blood and urine. - trend mental status with warming. # Leukopenia: Unclear baseline, however could be related to his hypothermia. Does not appear to have infectious source at this time. - trend WBC with diff. # Bradycardia: Patient is now bradycardic likely ___ to hypothermia. No J-waves seen on EKG now. - trend HRs. # Macrocytic Anemia: Likely anemia of chronic disease and likely some degree of nutritional. - trend Hgb - add on folate, b12. # Frontemporal Dementia: Per his wife, patient has been able to take care of hismelf with memory difficulties, but not currently on treatment as likely ___ to autonomics. When he becomes increasingly hypothermic, he gets increasingly confused. - trend mental status with warming - t/b with outpatient neurologist. # History of recurrent UTI: Prior history, has foley cathter in, no signs of acute infection given clean U/A. - remove foley cathter. - add on urine culture. # Hypoglycemia: likely ___ to hypothermia and autonomic dysfunction. - QID fingersticks HMED (floor) COURSE: =================================== # Hypothermia - recurrent, requiring multiple hospitalization, resolved s/p FICU tx. Unclear etiology at this time. DDx thought to include autonomic dysfunction, hypopituitarism, hypoadrenalism, hypoglycemia, medication-induced hypothermia, sepsis, among others. Leading dx is autonomic dysfunction. No signs/symptoms of infection; BCx NGTD; UA clean and UCx negative. AM cortisol was borderline, seems low in setting of an acute stress such as this, but ___ test showed good adrenal response. Endocrinology evaluated the patient and felt that his recurrent hypothermia is unlikely to be due to an underlying endocrine cause. No evidence of hypoglycemia following ICU stay. Clinically much improved and asymptomatic despite temperatures as low as 94.1 (on ___ without evidence of worsening mental status. Discussed his case with Dr. ___ by phone, e-mailed Dr. ___ reviewed Dr. ___ ___ recent clinic note. Given the extensive work-up he has already undergone and dramatic clinical improvement since admission, after discussion with his family, we felt it was reasonable to discharge him with plans to continue outpatient evaluation (e.g. autonomic testing). # Encephalopathy - initially severe, now much improved, though not quite back to baseline based on discussion of his baseline with his wife. On the day of discharge he is awake, alert, oriented to person, place, time, and reason for hospitalization. Evaluated by ___: would benefit from ___ rehab with continued ___ prior to returning home with services. # Constipation - mild. Started docusate and senna as new standing meds for constipation treatment and prophylaxis, can be held for diarrhea. # Bradycardia - mild, likely due to or exacerbated by hypothermia, now improved # Leukopenia - likely due to hypothermia, now resolved # Macrocytic anemia - stable, no evidence of B12 or folate deficiency or thyroid dysfunction on lab testing # Dementia - FTD vs. ___ syndrome; previously followed by Dr. ___ Neurology, now reportedly followed by Dr. ___ ___ ___. # Time spent: 50 minutes spent in patient care and discharge-related activities on the day of discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin EC 325 mg PO DAILY 2. trospium 20 mg oral DAILY 3. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral QHS 4. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 2. Senna 17.2 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin EC 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral QHS 5. trospium 20 mg oral DAILY 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Hypothermia Metabolic encephalopathy Autonomic dysfunction of unclear etiology Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Gen - elderly man who is in no acute distress, resting comfortably, he awakens to voice and is fully communicative and remains awake during our discussion Eyes - anicteric, EOMI ENT - moist mucous membranes, no nasal discharge, oropharynx clear Neck - No LAD, JVP normal Cardiovascular - RR, s1s2 nl, no m/r/g, no edema Respiratory - breathing comfortably, no accessory muscle use, CTAB GI - soft, non-tender, not distended, bowel sounds present Skin - warm, dry, with no rash MSK - normal strength and ROM throughout Neuro - awake, alert, oriented to person, place, date and reason for hospitalization ('hypothermia, among other things'); moving all 4 extremities; speech is fluent; memory is poor; had some pronounced word-finding difficulties Psych - alert, calm Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you on the ___ Medicine service. You were initially admitted to the ___ ICU with hypothermia and altered mental status. You were warmed up in the ICU and your temperature normalized. Your mental status gradually improved. You were evaluated by the Endocrinology specialists, who felt that you recurrent episodes of hypothermia are not due to underlying endocrine dysfunction. Your primary neurologist, Dr. ___, was notified of your admission and will have access to all of the records from this stay. We recommend you follow up with him for continued evaluation of your autonomic dysfunction. You were evaluated by the physical and occupational therapy doctors who recommended ___ be discharged to rehab for a brief stay prior to returning home. We wish you an expeditious recovery. Sincerely, The ___ Medicine Team Followup Instructions: ___
10829468-DS-9
10,829,468
21,136,729
DS
9
2144-06-15 00:00:00
2144-06-16 19:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Anterior abdominal wall pain and swelling and well as fatigue/lightheadedness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ with h/o AVR on Coumadin with recently aborted TEP LIH repair ___ bradycardia (___) who is transferred from OSH for abdominal pain and CT imaging showing large extraperitoneal hematoma. Briefly, pt underwent attempted TEP LIH repair at ___ on ___ that was c/b severe intra-operative bradycaria to the ___ prompting abortion of the surgery. Pt underwent negative cardiac work up and was discharged on ___ with instructions to continue holding home metoprolol (last taken ___ by his outpt cardiologist. Since discharge, pt had noted gradually worsening anterior abdominal wall pain and swelling and well as fatigue/lightheadedness, though denied back pain, fevers/chills, N/V, decreased PO intake, dysuria. Given worsening pain, he presented to ___ on ___ where he was found to have Hct drop from 43 (pre-op) to 33 and thus received 2U pRBCs. CT imaging showed large extra-peritoneal hematoma c/f active postopertive bleed as well as ?R calyceal rupture of unknown etiology. He was thus transferred to ___ for surgical evaluation. On arrival, pt was afebrile and hemodynamically stable. On further review, pt states he had stopped Coumadin 5d preoperative (___) and was placed lovenox bridge - INR on arrival to ___ is 1.2. ___ was placed in ED for urinary retention thought ___ pain, and it was noted that pt developed new hematuria. He otherwise denies back pain, N/V/D, fevers/chills, CP/SOB. Past Medical History: ___: - Aortic valve replacement (___, on lifelong Coumadin) - HTN - seizure d/o PSH: - s/p attempted L inguinal hernia repair (aborted ___ bradycardia, negative cardiac work up) - s/p AVR ___ (St. ___ valve, on lifelong Coumadin) - s/p b/l orchiopexy for undescended testicles in childhood Social History: ___ Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam on admission: Vitals: 98.7 66 156/89 99% RA Gen: A&Ox3, pale and uncomfortable-appearing male, in NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, no palpable LAD Pulm: CTAB, no w/r/r CV: NRRR, no m/r/g Abd: soft, distended, exquisitely TTP along anterior abdominal wall in region of known hematoma w/ overlying ecchymoses; no rebound/guarding, no palpable masses GU: Foley in place with light hematuria, no CVA tenderness Ext: WWP bilaterally, no c/c/e, no ulcerations Neuro: moves all limbs spontaneously, no focal deficits Physical Exam on discharge: Vitals: 98.3, PO114 / 75, 92, 18, 96%Ra Gen: A&Ox3, comfortable in no acute distress HEENT: No scleral icterus, no palpable lymphadenopathy Pulm: Clear to ascultation bilaterally, no wheezes present CV: regular rate and rhythm, loud grade IV systolic ejection murmur Abd: soft, slightly distended, non tender wall, palpable mass w/ resolving/mild ecchymoses consistent with known hematoma, no rebound/guarding Ext: warm well perfused bilaterally Neuro: moves all limbs spontaneously, no focal deficits Pertinent Results: ___: ABDOMEN (SUPINE ONLY) IMPRESSION: Residual contrast in the renal parenchyma, suggestive of renal insufficiency. Few mildly distended bowel loops, most prominent at the cecum, consider adynamic ileus. ___: CT PELVIS W&W/O C IMPRESSION: 1. Stable right rectus hematoma with extraperitoneal pelvic hematoma and posterior displacement of the bladder, unchanged. Stable amount of hemoperitoneum. 2. Persistent bilateral delayed nephrograms, concerning for acute renal failure. 3. Sequelae of previous right forniceal rupture. ___: CT ABD & PELVIS W/O CONTRAST IMPRESSION: 1. Large extraperitoneal anterior pelvic hematoma posteriorly displacing the urinary bladder is not appreciably changed compared to the outside hospital CT. 2. Small volume intermediate density ascites, not changed from prior. 3. Bilateral delayed nephrograms with vicarious excretion of contrast in the gallbladder concerning for acute renal failure, either as a sequela of hypotension/shock related to the large hematoma, or possibly acute tubular necrosis. 4. Findings suspicious for right-sided forniceal rupture with extravasation of excreted contrast material into the right retroperitoneum, possibly due to papillary necrosis as result of hypotension/shock. No hydroureteronephrosis. 5. Mild L1 vertebral body height loss, indeterminate age, but possibly chronic. ___ 11:57AM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-132* K-5.8* Cl-97 HCO3-20* AnGap-21* ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-47* Creat-3.6*# Na-131* K-5.8* Cl-95* HCO3-16* AnGap-26* ___ 01:10PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-49* Creat-3.7* Na-132* K-4.9 Cl-94* HCO3-18* AnGap-25* ___ 06:31AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-43* Creat-2.0*# Na-132* K-4.5 Cl-99 HCO3-20* AnGap-13 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-99 HCO3-21* AnGap-18* ___ 01:30AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-17* ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-139 Cl-103 HCO3-16* AnGap-20* ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-5.1 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 11:57AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.8* ___ ___ 09:19PM BLOOD PTT-67.0* ___ 03:04AM BLOOD PTT-67.8* ___ 07:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-69.2* ___ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.1* MCV-93 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.0 RDW-13.7 RDWSD-46.3 Plt ___ ___ 11:51AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ with history of AVR on Coumadin with recently aborted TEP Left inguinal hernia repair ___ bradycardia (___) who is transferred from OSH for abdominal pain and CT imaging showing large extraperitoneal hematoma with a hematocrit drop from 43 (pre-op) to 33. At ___ he was noted to have urinary retention and new hematuria. He was transferred to the floor and was hemodynamically stable on the floor. He was monitored on telemetry and followed with serial abdominal exams and hemoglobin/hematocrit. On hospital day 2 his hematocrit dropped further to 19.9 and he received 2 units of packed red blood cells (total 4 including outside hospital). His foley stayed in place secondary to hematuria with associated acute kidney injury believed to be secondary to a pre-renal disease; hypotension in the setting of acute bleed at outside hospital. On hospital day 3 his creatinine returned to base line. His foley stayed in place until hospital day ___ when it was deemed safe to remove with 1 dose of antibiotics per urology. At the time of discharge he was hemodynamically stable, moving his bowels well, tolerating a regular diet and with good pain control. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Captopril 12.5 mg PO DAILY 3. Warfarin 5mg-10mg mg PO DAILY 4. LevETIRAcetam 750 mg PO BID 5. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) Dose is Unknown PO UNKNOWN:PRN Pain - Moderate Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H Please do not take more than 4000mg/day. Try to 2000mg per day due to interactions with Coumadin. 2. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate 3. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY You can get this medication over the counter to treat moderate constipation. 4. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN gas pain You can buy this medication over the counter. 5. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) unknown PO UNKNOWN:PRN Pain - Moderate This medication was prescribed by a prior doctor. Please follow his recs. 6. Captopril 12.5 mg PO DAILY 7. LevETIRAcetam 750 mg PO BID 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 9. Warfarin 5mg-10mg mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Exraperitoneal hematoma Acute kidney injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ for management of your post-operative extraperitoneal heamtoma and acute kidney injury. You are recovering well and are now ready for discharge. Please follow the instructions below to continue your recovery: ACTIVITY: o Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. o You may climb stairs. o You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. o You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. HOW YOU MAY FEEL: o You may feel weak or "washed out" for a couple of weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. o You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. o You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. o You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. o All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR BOWELS: o Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medications. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. o If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. BLADDER: o You had a foley in place while in the hospital. This can cause discomfort and lead to an increased chance of developing a urinary tract infection. o Please call your Acute Care Trauma Surgery team if you develop symptoms of increase frequency, burning or bloody or dark urine. PAIN MANAGEMENT: o It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". o Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. o Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. o Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your surgeon has said its okay. o If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. o Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Followup Instructions: ___
10829688-DS-5
10,829,688
23,519,128
DS
5
2202-03-23 00:00:00
2202-03-23 16:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP History of Present Illness: HPI: ___ female history of biliary stricture status post ___ and ___, peptic ulcer disease. She has presented to ED today with severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. She reports abdominal pain sudden in onset, mostly in the right upper quadrant, feels like contractions. She is at ___ episodes of this today, every episode lasting about 30 minutes. It is associated with vomiting, 4 episodes, initially bilious, now clear. No hematemesis. In the ED, he was treated with IV fluids, Zofran, IV Dilaudid with temporary relief of symptoms. She feels like the episode is similar to her last episode of biliary colic ___ years ago. Of note, over the last week she has been taking more ibuprofen, ___ tablets a day for cervical disc herniation. She has been needing more Pepcid due to more acid reflux. Currently she is in distress due to abdominal pain and nausea but is able to provide a good history. Review of system otherwise negative across 12 systems. No chest pain or dyspnea or fever or chills. Past Medical History: s/p CCY ___ for choledocholithiasis prior ERCP with sphincterotomy at ___, sphincteroplasty in ___ for sphincter restenosis, ERCP ___ at ___ with balloon sweep and sphincteroplasty HLD - improved with dietary changes Mitral valve prolapse (per records) GERD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother died from brain aneurysm at age ___. Father had CABG 3v at age ___, developed DM2, died from kidney failure at age ___. Physical Exam: VITALS: ___ 0745 Temp: 98.6 PO BP: 128/74 HR: 50 RR: 18 O2 sat: 95% O2 delivery: RA FSBG: 87 GEN: NAD HEENT: EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK: No LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, no M/R/G PULM: normal effort, no accessory muscle use, LCAB GI: soft, ND, NABS. nontender to palpation MSK: No visible joint effusions or deformities. DERM: No visible rash. No jaundice. NEURO: AAOx3. No facial droop, moving all extremities. PSYCH: Full range of affect EXTREMITIES: WWP, no edema Pertinent Results: ___ 08:20PM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-4.56 Hgb-14.1 Hct-42.1 MCV-92 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-45.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:14AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.97 Hgb-12.1 Hct-36.6 MCV-92 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-44.6 Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.5 Hct-35.1 MCV-94 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-46.2 Plt ___ ___ 08:20PM BLOOD Neuts-83.0* Lymphs-12.5* Monos-3.6* Eos-0.1* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-10.75* AbsLymp-1.62 AbsMono-0.47 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 05:14AM BLOOD Neuts-79.9* Lymphs-15.0* Monos-4.4* Eos-0.0* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.51* AbsLymp-1.41 AbsMono-0.41 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 08:20PM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-5.0 Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ 05:14AM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-145 K-4.5 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-87* AST-38 AlkPhos-79 TotBili-0.3 ___ 05:14AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.8 ___ 08:20PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 ___ 05:14AM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* ___ 08:26PM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* IMPRESSION: 1. The common hepatic duct measures up to 12 mm, unchanged since ___. Status post cholecystectomy. 2. Persistent unchanged small amount of pneumobilia. 3. Echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver disease including steatohepatitis or significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. Brief Hospital Course: ___ w/ history of gallstone disease (s/p ERCP with stone extraction/sphincterotomy and CCY), ampullary restenosis s/p balloon dilation in ___, and prior duodenal ulcers, who presented with RUQ pain now s/p ERCP with sludge removal feeling improving. #Abdominal pain, vomiting: Possibly related to a partial obstruction of the distal CBD by biliary sludge, now removed by ERCP ___. Significance of this sludge is unclear, given normal LFTs and lack of CBD dilatation on imaging. Pain has now completely resolved and she is tolerating a regular diet. She is to closely follow up with GI. #Steatosis Seen on RUQUS. She had mildly elevated ALT. Should have LFTs repeated in one week. She should have repeat RUQUS and discussion of steatosis with GI on follow up. Synthetic function intact. > 30 minutes spent on complicated discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID:PRN reflux 2. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate Discharge Medications: 1. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID:PRN reflux 2. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: #Abdominal pain, vomiting #Biliary Sludge Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, you were admitted after you began to have abdominal pain. You underwent an ultrasound which did not show the source of your pain. Gastroenterologists were consulted and you underwent an ERCP. During ERCP sludge was removed from your biliary ducts. After ERCP you felt much better and no longer were having pain or nausea. You were able to eat normally. You will need to follow with your primary care doctor and gastroenterology. It was a pleasure caring for you, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10829710-DS-11
10,829,710
22,233,867
DS
11
2132-11-05 00:00:00
2132-11-05 15:57:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Breast Cancer metastatic to Brain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar Puncture ___ History of Present Illness: ___ year old Female transferred for urgent neurosurgical evaluation for an occipital brain mass. The patient has a history of breast cancer, status post lumpectomy and mastectomy, chemotherapy and radiation on maintenance tamoxifen. She experienced a headache one month prior to admission, which lasted several days, but resolved. She states the headache recurred one week prior to admission in ___ where she works. She states the hospital gave her something that worked. She came to the ___ to visit a friend and noted a worsening of the headache on the flight. She went to ___ ___ which noted the mass on CT. She underwent a ___ at ___, and was noted to have a right cerebellar brain mass. She was started on dexamethasone and a PPI. She notes the development of left ptosis, visual blurring of her left eye and right hip parathesias. and she was transferred for neurosurgical and neuro-oncologic evaluation. Initial vitals in the ___ ED, 97.6, 78, 133/91, 7, 100%. She was seen by neurosurgery in the ED, who felt there was no need for neurosurgical intervention. Past Medical History: Breast Cancer Chemotherapy: finished ___ XRT: finished ___ Right mastectomy: ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: ___ Cancer, DM Aunt: ___ Cancer Cousin: ___ ___ Physical Exam: ROS: GEN: - fevers, - Chills, - Weight Loss EYES: - Photophobia, + Visual Changes HEENT: - Oral/Gum bleeding CARDIAC: - Chest Pain, - Palpitations, - Edema GI: - Nausea, - Vomiting, - Diarrhea, - Abdominal Pain, - Constipation, - Hematochezia PULM: - Dyspnea, - Cough, - Hemoptysis HEME: - Bleeding, - Lymphadenopathy GU: - Dysuria, - hematuria, - Incontinence SKIN: - Rash ENDO: - Heat/Cold Intolerance MSK: - Myalgia, + Arthralgia, - Back Pain NEURO: - Numbness, - Weakness, - Vertigo, + Headache Admission PHYSICAL EXAM: VSS: 98.1, 121/87, 75, 99% GEN: NAD Pain: ___ HEENT: EOMI, MMM, - OP Lesions, Note swollen right cheek PUL: CTA B/L COR: RRR, S1/S2, - MRG ABD: Mild RLQ TTP, ND, +BS, - CVAT EXT: - CCE NEURO: Left Ptosis, Anisicoria L>R, flattened right nasolabial fold, possible Left Tongue Deviation, Motor ___ ___: Flex/Ext, Motor ___: Finger spread Discharge physical exam: Gen: Lying in bed in no apparent distress HEENT: Anicteric, eyes conjugate, MMM, no JVD Cardiovascular: RRR no MRG, nl. S1 and S2 Pulmonary: Lung fields clear to auscultation throughout Gastroinestinal: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no HSM MSK: No edema Skin: No rashes or ulcerations evident Neurological: CN ___ intact, full strength in UE and ___ bilaterally, no dysmetria apparent on finger to nose testing bilaterally. Psychiatric: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: ___ 01:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.8* RBC-4.22 Hgb-12.1 Hct-36.0 MCV-85 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.3 RDWSD-44.0 Plt ___ ___ 01:40AM BLOOD Neuts-92* Bands-3 Lymphs-2* Monos-2* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-10.26* AbsLymp-0.32* AbsMono-0.22 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 01:40AM BLOOD Glucose-177* UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 01:40AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-12 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.4 ___ 01:40AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* ___ 10:35PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 10:35PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 10:35PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE CSF Cytology: + for adenocarcinoma OSH ___ CT (uploaded to ___, ___ Read): Right 2.3cm low density lesion worrisome for metastatic disease. Recommend MRI brain with contrast OSH Hip X-Ray: Unremarkable right hip MR ___ ___: 1. 41 x 32 x 31 mm heterogeneously enhancing likely extra-axial posterior fossa mass, consistent with metastatic disease, with surrounding vasogenic edema, associated mass effect with complete effacement of the distal fourth ventricle and downward displacement of the cerebellar tonsils with crowding of the foramen magnum, with associated moderate hydrocephalus, as seen on the CT examination from 1 day prior. 2. No other enhancing lesion is seen. 3. No evidence of hemorrhage. CT Chest ___: No suspicious pulmonary nodules or masses. No lymphadenopathy. No pleural abnormalities. Status post right breast surgery. CT Abdomen/Pelvis ___: 1. Large soft tissue mass in the pelvis. Although this could represent a pedunculated uterine fibroid, it is indeterminate. Further evaluation with ultrasound is recommended. 2. No pathologic lymphadenopathy or evidence of metastatic disease in the abdomen and pelvis. Pelvic Ultrasound ___: Transabdominal ultrasound only was performed. An anteverted uterus is present that measures 9.9 x 5.6 x 5.4 cm. The endometrium is normal measuring 4 mm. Multiple fibroids are present, the largest extends from the fundus. Ultrasonically it measures 9 x 9 x 8.5 cm. This corresponds with the masses seen on the CT. Neither ovary was identified. IMPRESSION: Pelvic masses seen on CT is a fibroid Brief Hospital Course: 1. Breast Cancer, Metastatic to Brain: CSF cytology returned positive for adenocarcinoma, confirming this is likely metastatic breast cancer, as opposed to meningioma, which was another diagnostic consideration. CT Chest demonstrated no signs of malignancy. CT A/P was notable for multiple pelvic masses with the appearance of fibroids; transabdominal ultrasound confirmed that these were fibroids. She was followed closely by ___ (Dr. ___ and ___ Oncology (Dr. ___ ___ during her stay. On ___ she went for radiation simulation and underwent her first of 10 planned treatments with whole brain radiation. She was also seen by Neurosurgery, who recommended against operative intervention. She was continued on Dexamethasone 4mg q6h on discharge. It should be noted that, at the time of this writing, it is still unclear whether or not her current health insurance will cover any of the medical costs resulting from this current stay. She has been cleared to return to ___ upon completion of her 10 radiation treatments, where she will follow-up with her local Oncologist, Dr. ___ (___), to discuss further treatment options. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO Q6H 2. DimenhyDRINATE 50 mg PO TID 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Tamoxifen Citrate 20 mg PO DAILY 5. TraMADol 50 mg PO TID Discharge Medications: 1. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO Q6H 2. DimenhyDRINATE 50 mg PO TID 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Tamoxifen Citrate 20 mg PO DAILY 5. TraMADol 50 mg PO TID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Breast cancer with metastasis to the brain (posterior fossa) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you here at ___ in ___. As you know, you were admitted to our hospital to be evaluated for a concerning brain mass seen on CAT scan. You were evaluated by multiple specialists including Dr. ___ from ___, Dr. ___ from ___ Oncology, and Dr. ___ with ___. You had a lumbar puncture performed, and the results from this study confirmed that the brain mass is likely due to spread (metastasis) of your previous breast cancer to your brain. On ___ you underwent your first of 10 planned radiation treatment to the brain, with the goal of shrinking the tumor. Upon completion of the radiation treatments, you are free to return to ___. ___. When you return, we encourage you to speak with your oncologist, Dr. ___, to discuss further treatment options for your brain tumor. Followup Instructions: ___
10829799-DS-15
10,829,799
25,293,444
DS
15
2157-03-16 00:00:00
2157-03-16 17:15:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ORIF of left distal radius fracture ___, Dr. ___ History of Present Illness: ___ year old healthy and active female with left wrist injury s/p fall. She states that she was walking to meet up with her personal trainer when she stepped into a pothole, lost her balance and fell. She tried to catch her fall and she had immediate pain and deformity with swelling to the left wrist. Past Medical History: -Dyslipidemia -Osteoporosis -Rheumatoid arthritis Social History: ___ Family History: Notable for rheumatoid arthritis in her daughter. Her mother is alive at age ___ with some hypertension. Physical Exam: Left upper extremity: - splint intact - fingers warm and well perfused - no motor/sensory exam at discharge ___ peripheral nerve block Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a left distal radius fracture and right Weber A fibula fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for ORIF L distal radius fracture, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is NWB in the left upper extremity in the splint and weight bearing as tolerated in an Aircast stirrup for the right lower extremity, and will be discharged on aspirin for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS 2. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY Duration: 14 Days 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth Every 4 -6 hours as needed for pain Disp #*72 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM 5. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left distal radius fracture and right Weber A stable ankle fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, - ___ were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Nonweightbearing in the left upper extremity in the splint; ok to do light activities of daily living. - Weightbearing as tolerated in the right lower extremity in the Aircast boot or Aircast stirrup. MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so ___ should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take 325mg Aspirin daily for 2 weeks WOUND CARE: - ___ may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. - Splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed - Do NOT get splint wet DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if ___ experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Increasing redness, swelling, drainage, or other concerning changes in your incision - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever > 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns Followup Instructions: ___
10830192-DS-11
10,830,192
25,950,859
DS
11
2118-06-06 00:00:00
2118-06-06 16:05:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: RLQ pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. laparoscopic appendectomy History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ p/w 48 hours of RLQ pain with imaging and leukocytosis consistent with acute unperforated appendicitis. He describes the pain as ___ now progressing to ___, initially in the RLQ now becoming diffuse, without any clear provoking or palliating factors. It is associated with nausea, NBNB emesis, anorexia and diaphoresis. He denies fevers or rigors. On exam he is afebrile but tachycardic with a taut, non-distended, diffusely tender abdomen particularly in the RLQ and LLQ. Psoas sign and Rovsings sign negative. McBurney's point tender. He has a WBC to 14.7 and a CT was performed that showed a fecolith and periappendiceal inflammation. Past Medical History: none Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory. No bleeding or clotting disorders. No cancers. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.7 98 136/76 22 98% RA GEN: NAD, well-nourished, appropriately groomed. NEURO: AOx3, CN II-XII grossly intact HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, trachea midline, no JVD CV: RRR no MRG, 2+ peripheral pulses bilaterally RESP: CTAB no WRC, no respiratory distress GI: Abdomen firm, mildly distended and tender to the RLQ and LLQ, Psoas sign and Rovsing's sign negative. No rebound tenderness, +voluntary guarding. Dull to percussion. Rectal exam deferred EXT: WWP no CCE DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: GEN: NAD, well-nourished, appropriately groomed. NEURO: AOx3, CN II-XII grossly intact HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, trachea midline, no JVD CV: RRR no MRG, 2+ peripheral pulses bilaterally RESP: CTAB no WRC, no respiratory distress GI: Abdomen mildly distended, appropriately tender near incisions, port sites c/d/i. No rebound or guarding. EXT: WWP no CCE Pertinent Results: CT Abdomen/Pelvis w/ contrast (___): Dilated appendix with appendicolith and adjacent fat stranding reflective of acute appendicitis. No focal fluid collection. ___ 03:15AM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-5.37 Hgb-15.0 Hct-48.0 MCV-89 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.3* RDW-12.0 RDWSD-39.2 Plt ___ ___ 03:15AM BLOOD Neuts-88.9* Lymphs-5.8* Monos-4.1* Eos-0.1* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-13.03* AbsLymp-0.85* AbsMono-0.60 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 03:15AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-18 ___ 03:15AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-35 AlkPhos-82 TotBili-0.6 ___ 03:54AM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* ___ 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.29* Hgb-12.1* Hct-37.4* MCV-87 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.4 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-39.5 Plt ___ ___ 01:30PM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 ___ 01:30PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-1.9* Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the General Surgical Service on ___ for evaluation and treatment of abdominal pain. Admission abdominal/pelvic CT revealed appendicits. WBC was elevated at 14.7. The patient underwent laparoscopic appendectomy and was found to have perforated appendicits. The procedure went well without complication (reader referred to the Operative Note for details). He was placed on 4days of antibiotics post-operatively to cover for a source-controlled infection. While in the PACU, the patient was tachycardic to 115 (as he had been pre-operatively), and he received a 500cc bolus. He voided appropriately subsequently. After a brief stay in the PACU, the patient arrived on the floor tolerating clears, on IV fluids, and adequately pain control. The patient was hemodynamically stable. When tolerating a diet, the patient was converted to oral pain medication with continued good effect. Diet was progressively advanced as tolerated to a regular diet with good tolerability. The patient voided without problem. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home on post-operative day 5 without services. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Use to treat constipation caused by your pain medication. Hold for loose stools. 3. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Use to treat constipation caused by your pain medication. Hold for loose stools. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: perforated appendicits Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for management of perforated appendicitis and underwent laparoscopic appendectomy (removal of your appendix). You did well post-operatively and are being discharged home in stable condition to complete a total 4 day course of antibiotics (to end ___. Please follow the following directions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips ___ days after surgery. Followup Instructions: ___
10830214-DS-21
10,830,214
23,898,699
DS
21
2148-10-19 00:00:00
2148-10-20 06:38:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right upper quadrant abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ CHOLECYSTECTOMY LAPAROSCOPIC History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is ___ who is ___ with no significant PMH who presents to the ED with eight hours of severe RUQ and epigastric pain. ___ was working at home when the pain started. ___ described this as a 'squeezing' feeling, and it has been constant and unremitting since that time. ___ says that the pain does not radiate anywhere. Mr. ___ has not felt anything like this before. ___ has not felt any CP or SOB. ___ denied any n/v/d, fevers or chills and dysuria. Past Medical History: none known Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam upon presentation: VS: T97.4 HR 46 BP 134/74 RR 19 O2 100% General: well appearing in NAD, no jaundice noted HEENT: PEERLA, OP clear, sclera non-icteric NECK: no JVD CARD: RRR, clear s1/s2 PULM: clear to auscultation bilaterally ___: +BS, non-distended thin abdomen that is soft, tympanic to percussion with tenderness and involuntary guarding to light palpation in the RUQ. Also tender in R epigastrium. No shifting dullness, negative ___ exam. No masses appreciated. EXT: warm, well perfused with +DP pulses, no c/c/e NEURO: AxO3, displeased with plan, desires to go home Physical Exam upon discharge: Pertinent Results: ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.81* Hgb-12.6* Hct-38.6* MCV-101* MCH-33.1* MCHC-32.7 RDW-12.1 Plt ___ PTT-37.6* ___ ALT-7 AST-21 AlkPhos-41 TotBili-0.5 ___: WBC-6.4 RBC-3.91* Hgb-13.2* Hct-39.9* MCV-102* MCH-33.7* MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.5 Plt ___ Neuts-56 Bands-0 ___ Monos-7 Eos-3 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 ___ PTT-39.7* ___ Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt ___ Glucose-100 UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ALT-8 AST-21 AlkPhos-41 TotBili-0.4 ALT-7 AST-18 AlkPhos-38* TotBili-0.3 Albumin-3.9 ___ MRCP (MR ABD ___ IMPRESSION: 1. CBD 5 mm in diameter, panc duct 2 mm. No evidence of ampullary mass. No intrahepatic duct dilatation. 2. Gallbladder mildly thick-walled with a small amount of fluid adjacent to the fundus of the gallbladder. No filling defects identified within the gallbladder or biliary tree. 3. 1.4 cm complex cyst within lower pole of right kidney demonstrating peripheral nodular enhancement post-contrast (se 15 im 56). 4. Bilateral simple renal cysts. 5. Pancreas, liver, adrenals and spleen within normal limits. ___ LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US 1. cholelithiasis; distended GB w/ thickened nom-edematous wall; no sonographic ___ sign and no pericholecystic fluid make cholecystitis less likely. 2. prominent CBD (6 mm) and panc duct (3 mm) - if concern for a more subtle ampullary obstruction, MRCP may be considered. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is ___ year old male who is ___ with no significant past medical history who presents to the ED with eight hours of severe RUQ and epigastric pain. ___ was working at home when the pain started. ___ described this as a 'squeezing' feeling, and it has been constant and unremitting since that time. ___ says that the pain does not radiate anywhere. ___ was admitted to the Acute Care Surgery Service, where ___ underwent a gallbladder ultrasound; imaging demonstrated cholelithiasis. The patient remained NPO and IV Antibiotics were initiated. Due to suspicion of am ampullary mass, patient also underwent an MRCP to rule out any abnormalities before being taken to the OR. The MRCP showed "No intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilatation. No intraductal filling defects or overt ampullary mass, within the limitations of the scan. Thick-walled but only partially distended gallbladder with a small amount of high T2 signal adjacent to it either representing fluid adjacent to the gallbladder or asymmetric edema. Differential is ___ include acute or chronic inflammation, sequellae from hepatitis or pancreatitis, or third-spacing. On ___, patient had an uncomplicated laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Post-operatively, his pain was well controlled and ___ was advanced to a regular diet. ___ denies Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea. Lap incision sites are clean/dry/intact. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: CHOLECYSTITIS Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ___, you were admitted to the hospital for abdominal pain and found to have acute cholecystitis. You were taken to the OR on ___ for a laprascopic cholesytectomy. You tolerated the procedure well. ACTIVITY: o Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. o You may climb stairs. o You may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. o Don't lift more than ___ lbs for 4 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. o You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. o You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. HOW YOU MAY FEEL: o You may feel weak or "washed out" for a couple of weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. o You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. o You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. o You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. o All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: o Tomorrow you may shower and remove the gauzes over your incisions. Under these dressing you have small plastic bandages called steri-strips. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that that's okay). o Your incisions may be slightly red around the stitches. This is normal. o You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. o Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. o Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. o You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. o You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. YOUR BOWELS: o Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medications. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. o If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. PAIN MANAGEMENT: o It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". o Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. o You will receive a prescription for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directed. o Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. o Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. o Talk with your surgeon about how long you will need to take prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your surgeon has said its okay. o If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. o Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Followup Instructions: ___
10830359-DS-16
10,830,359
27,159,277
DS
16
2121-10-08 00:00:00
2121-10-08 10:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: vancomycin / IV Dye, Iodine Containing Contrast Media Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: RUQ Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. History of Present Illness: ___ with hx of "gallbladder issues" ___ years ago that was in her usual state of health until 2 days ago when she experienced sudden onset of epigastric pain, severe ___, wave-like, +bloating, no radiation, with associated 4 bowel movements but denied diarrhea. Pt states her symptoms began 30 minutes after eating pizza dough. She had associated nausea, dry heaves but without emesis. At home she confirmed a fever to ___ and associated shaking chills. She subsequently went to an OSH. At the OSH imaging revealed a cystic duct stone, noted to have transaminitis (200-300s), was given a dose of Zosyn 3.375mg and the pt was subsequently referred to ___ ED. Following transfer it was noted her blood cultures were positive for GNRs. . -In the ED, initial VS: 101.2 132/55 114 18 98%RA. -Exam notable for: +epigastic pain without rebound. -Labs notable for: improving LFTs -The pt received: morphine sulfate and tylenol. -The pt was seen by: ERCP and general surgery. -Vitals prior to transfer were stable. . ROS: Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. All other ROS negative. Past Medical History: PMH: gallstones, asthma, ___ MRSA infection PSH: TAH w/ appendectomy, c-section x2 Social History: ___ Family History: No significant family history for gallstones. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VS: 96.6 130/97 96 18 100RA GENERAL: NAD, comfortable, appropriate. HEENT: No scleral icterus. PERRLA, EOMI, MMM, OP clear. NECK: Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits. HEART: RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2. LUNGS: CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored. ABDOMEN: Tenderness on deep palpation to RUQ. Otherwise soft. ND. +BS. EXTREMITIES: WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses. SKIN: No rashes or lesions. LYMPH: No cervical LAD. NEURO: Awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 08:42AM WBC-10.9 RBC-4.72 HGB-13.3 HCT-36.9 MCV-78* MCH-28.1 MCHC-36.0* RDW-13.5 ___ 08:42AM NEUTS-89.3* LYMPHS-6.4* MONOS-3.7 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.3 ___ 08:42AM ___ PTT-30.6 ___ ___ 08:42AM PLT COUNT-152 ___ 08:42AM ALT(SGPT)-288* AST(SGOT)-164* ALK PHOS-107* TOT BILI-1.3 DIR BILI-0.4* INDIR BIL-0.9 ___ 08:42AM LIPASE-23 ___ 08:42AM GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-11 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-15 ___ 09:04AM LACTATE-1.2 . HIDA: IMPRESSION: Non-visualization of the gallbladder including post morphine. Findings compatible with acute cholecystitis. . U/S: FINDINGS: The liver appears mildly coarsened without focal lesion. There is no biliary dilatation. The gallbladder contains multiple shadowing stones, but does not appear distended. There are areas of ring-down artifacts along the anterior wall, raising question of adenomyomatosis. There is no pericholecystic fluid. There is no biliary dilatation. The common duct measures 4 mm. There is normal hepatopetal flow in the portal vein. The spleen measures 12 cm. Partially visualized pancreas, aorta, and IVC are within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. Cholelithiasis without definite evidence of cholecystitis. 2. Findings suggestive of gallbladder adenomyomatosis. 3. Mildly coarsened liver. Brief Hospital Course: Medical Admission: ___ with hx of "gallbladder issues" presenting with cholelithiasis and cholecystitis on HIDA. . ACTIVE ISSUES: # GNR Septicemia: Pt presented to OSH with fever + tachycardia which meet criteria for sepsis. Pt then noted to have GNR bacteremia. Given aggressive IVF and IV abx. Source likely acute cholecysitis. Surgery and ERCP consulted. Pt was continued on Cipro/Flagyl - Aggressive IVF overnight - Appreciate - f/u OSH Blood Cx, will do surveillance x48hrs here. - Pt will need a total of 14d of antibiotics given GNR bactermia. . # Acute Cholecystitis/Cholelithiasis/Choledocolithiasis: Pt found to have acute cholecystitis on HIDA. INACTIVE ISSUES: # Dyslipidmiea: Holding statin given LFTs up. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: Full Code Transfer to surgery: The Acute Care Surgery service was consulted on ___ due to concerns for cholangitis versus cholecystis. A HIDA scan was recommended and revealed acute cholecystitis prompting surgical intervention via laparascopic cholecystectomy which occured on ___ please see operative notes for details. The patient was extubated and transferred to the PACU for recovery. Once deemed stable, she was admitted to the general surgical ward for further observation. Post-operatively, the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs and without leukocytosis (WBC 6.8). Pain was well controlled with oral Vicodin and then transitioned to oral oxycodone prn. The patient's diet was gradually advanced to regular, which was well tolerated; electrolytes were repleted prn and LFTs began normalizing. Additionally, the patient was voiding adequately and ambulating independently. Following an uncomplicated post-operative course, the patient was discharged to home on ___. She will follow-up with the Acute Care Service on ___ and her PCP on ___. Medications on Admission: simvastatin 20', ___ ketones', CONJUGATED LINOLEIC ACID ___, CaVitD, Omega3 FA Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for Pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Calcium-Vitamin D Oral Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute cholecystitis with obstruction of the cystic duct by a stone Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You presented to an outside hospital with abdominal pain and fevers and subsequently transferred to ___ due to elevated laboratory results in conjuction with concern for impacted gallstones seen on an Abdominal CT scan. Upon arrival to ___, you underwent further imaging which was suggestive of acute cholecystitis, therefore, you underwent a laparascopic cholecytectomy. You recovered in the hospital and are now preparing for discharge to home with the following instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. ****Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication including: *****Please note, a new prescription for a lower dosage of simvastatin has been provided for you due to elevation of your liver function tests upon presentation to ___. Your liver function tests have begun normalizing following your surgery, therefore, please discuss with your Primary Care Provider when it is appropriate for you to resume your full dosage of this medication******. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips ___ days after surgery. Followup Instructions: ___
10830614-DS-11
10,830,614
26,847,833
DS
11
2151-01-06 00:00:00
2151-01-06 19:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Lower left quadrant pain with large pelvic mass Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory laparotomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy History of Present Illness: This is a ___ yo G2P2 who presents as a transfer from ___ ___ for GYN Oncology consult re: large pelvic mass. Patient states she has had intermittent abdominal pain for the past 2 months but yesterday morning around 630am her pain became more severe ___ in the left lower quadrant associated with nasuea and vomiting, which prompted her to go to urgent care. They identified a large pelvic mass and sent her to ___ ___. At ___, they then decided that given the concern for torsion vs. malignancy, that she be transferred to ___ for Oncology care. She states that her pain has persisted. Without medication it is ___, with the medication it improves to ___. No further nausea, but endorses decreased appetite. No weight changes, no early satiety. ROS otherwise negative. Past Medical History: Past OB History: G2P2, SVD x 1, LTCS x 1 Past Gyn History: Regular menses, denies history of sexually transmitted infections. Denies history of abnormal Papsmears. Last Pap was approximately ___ years ago and negative. Last mammogram also approximately ___ years ago and negative. Past medical history: reports history of provoked lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in setting of knee surgery (did not take anticoagulation) Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had a deep vein thrombosis in the setting of long plane flight. Denies family history of ovarian, endometrial, cervical, breast, or colon cancer. Physical Exam: Afebrile, vitals stable No acute distress, comfortable, and conversing actively CV: regular rate and rhythm Pulm: clear to auscultation bilaterally Abd: soft, appropriately tender, nondistended, vertical midline incision clean/dry/intact with sutures, no rebound/guarding ___: nontender, nonedematous Pertinent Results: ___ 04:36AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-2.86* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.9* MCV-87 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-41.5 Plt ___ ___ 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.69* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.4* MCV-85 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-40.4 Plt ___ ___ 09:11PM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-4.11 Hgb-11.9 Hct-34.7 MCV-84 MCH-29.0 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-39.6 Plt ___ ___ 04:36AM BLOOD Neuts-78.5* Lymphs-13.9* Monos-7.0 Eos-0.1* Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.26* AbsLymp-1.64 AbsMono-0.82* AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 09:11PM BLOOD Neuts-78.1* Lymphs-16.1* Monos-5.0 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.03* AbsLymp-1.87 AbsMono-0.58 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 04:36AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 ___ 09:11PM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 ___ 04:36AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.6 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.9 ___ 09:11PM BLOOD CEA-<1.0 CA125-20 ___ 12:12AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 12:12AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-150 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 12:12AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo G2P2 who initialy presented from outside hospital for left lower quadrant pain and large pelvic mass who was admitted to the gynecologic oncology service for further evaluation. A pelvic US showed: large, left adnexal solid and cystic mass, worrisome for malignancy. Nonvisualized left ovary, precluding the exclusion of left ovary torsion, particularly in the setting of large volume, complex free pelvic fluid which may represent hemorrhage. Due to the findings on ultrasound, the decision was made to proceed with an exploratory laparotomy. Intraoperatively, a torsed necrotic left ovary was noted, so the patient underwent a left salpingo-oophorectomy. Please see the operative report for full details. Immediately postoperatively, her pain was controlled immediately with an epidural, and advanced post operative day #1 to Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen after epidural was removed. She never required narcotics. Her diet was advanced without difficulty to a regular diet immediately after her procedure. On post-operative day #1, her urine output was adequate so her Foley catheter was removed and she voided spontaneously. She was ambulating independently during her hospital stay. She was discharged home on post-operative day #2 in stable condition with outpatient follow-up scheduled. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*1 3. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every ___ hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*1 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: left adnexal mass ovarian torsion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the gynecologic oncology service after undergoing an exploratory laparotomy with left salpingo-oophorectomy (removal of your left ovary and tube). You have recovered well after your operation, and the team feels that you are safe to be discharged home. Please follow these instructions: * Take your medications as prescribed. * Do not drive while taking narcotics. * Do not combine narcotic and sedative medications or alcohol. * Do not take more than 4000mg acetaminophen (APAP) in 24 hrs. * No strenuous activity until your post-op appointment. * Nothing in the vagina (no tampons, no douching, no sex) for 12 weeks. * No heavy lifting of objects >10 lbs for 6 weeks. * You may eat a regular diet. * It is safe to walk up stairs. . Incision care: * You may shower and allow soapy water to run over incision; no scrubbing of incision. No bath tubs for 6 weeks. * If you have steri-strips, leave them on. If they are still on after ___ days from surgery, you may remove them. . To reach medical records to get the records from this hospitalization sent to your doctor at home, call ___. Followup Instructions: ___
10830961-DS-16
10,830,961
25,012,078
DS
16
2165-04-03 00:00:00
2165-04-03 18:36:00
Name: ___ Unit ___: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Demerol / Lipitor / Cipro / fentanyl Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ w/CAD, anxiety/depression, ___ disease presents with cough. Pt unable to give details of his symptoms, but according to the ED he reported that he had a common cold approximately 10 days ago with residual cough that seemed to worsen on ___. Cough has continued since ___ and is productive of green mucus, all other cold symptoms have resolved. His wife notes that he began wheezing yesterday which has persisted through today. Patient denies any SOB, however he is uncomfortable with labored breathing at times related to back pain. Pt presented to his PCP for evaluation of the cough. CXR was performed which showed ___ definite abnormality, and pt was sent to ED. ___ recent travel or sick contacts, his only recent illness was the cold which started approximately 10 days ago. In ED pt desatting to low ___ on RA and pt with significant wheezing on exam. Started duonebs, IVF, solumedrol and empiric azithromycin for presumed CAP. also given 1L bolus. On arrival to floor pt reports back pain. States breathing is "as good as its been". ___ other complaints. Unable to confirm above history. ROS: +as above, otherwise reviewed and negative Past Medical History: - CAD s/p cardiac catheterization in ___ showed RCA was diffusely diseased with a 30% proximal lesion, a 50% mid lesion, and a 90% distal lesion. Distal RCA stented w/ Taxus DES. LVEF 55% - Type 2 diabetes mellitus - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - LDL 125 in ___ - ___ Disease - Chronic Nasal Obstruction - Obtructive Sleep Apnea - Sacroiliitis, L4 to S1 fusion with L34 anterolisthesis - Status post left rotator cuff surgery ___ Social History: ___ Family History: - Mother: Died at ___ from CAD - Father: Died at ___ from lymphoma Physical Exam: Vitals: T:97.4 BP:176/97 P:77 R:22 O2:93%ra PAIN: 8 General: nad Lungs: faint scattered wheezes CV: rrr ___ m/r/g Abdomen: bowel sounds present, soft, nt/nd Ext: ___ e/c/c Skin: healing abrasions on knees/shins Neuro: alert, follows commands, resting tremor PE at discharge Afeb, VSS Cons: NAD, sitting in chair, ___ sob with speaking Eyes: EOMI, ___ scleral icterus ENT: MMM Cardiovasc: rrr, ___ edema Resp: exp wheezes still present, but greatly diminished today GI: +bs,soft, nt, nd MSK: ___ significant kyphosis mild ttp lower back, not a focal ttp point Skin: ___ rashes right shin area of erythema greatly improved from admit Neuro: ___ facial droop +masked facies +tremors, +ridigity in B arms Psych: blunted affect Pertinent Results: ___ 05:40PM GLUCOSE-105* UREA N-39* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 ___ 05:57PM LACTATE-0.8 ___ 05:40PM WBC-8.9 RBC-4.30* HGB-12.4* HCT-41.2 MCV-96 MCH-28.8 MCHC-30.0* RDW-13.5 ___ 05:40PM NEUTS-66.4 ___ MONOS-6.1 EOS-4.4* BASOS-0.8 ___ 05:40PM PLT COUNT-255 ___ 07:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ ___ 07:30PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-TR ___ 07:30PM URINE RBC-3* WBC-3 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 CXR IMPRESSION: Limited study due to low lung volumes. Patchy opacities in the lung bases likely reflect atelectasis, though the left lung base is not completely imaged. Consider repeat PA and lateral views with improved inspiratory effort when the patient is able to better assess the lung bases. CXR ___ FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, pre-existing signs of mild fluid overload have completely resolved. There currently is ___ evidence for pulmonary edema. Low lung volumes. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. ___ pleural effusions. ___ pneumonia echocardiogram ___: LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate ___. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. Normal interatrial septum. ___ ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Suboptimal technical quality, a focal LV wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. ___ resting LVOT gradient. ___ VSD. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mildly dilated RV cavity. Normal RV systolic function. AORTA: Mildy dilated aortic root. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. ___ masses or vegetations on aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. ___ AS. ___ AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. ___ masses or vegetations on mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. ___ MS. ___ MR. ___ VALVE: Tricuspid valve not well visualized. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen. PERICARDIUM: ___ pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows. Suboptimal image quality - poor parasternal views. Suboptimal image quality - poor apical views. Suboptimal image quality - body habitus. Suboptimal image quality - patient unable to cooperate. Conclusions Suboptimal image quality. The left atrium is moderately dilated. ___ atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is ___ ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). ___ masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. There is ___ aortic valve stenosis. ___ aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. ___ masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. ___ mitral regurgitation is seen. There is ___ pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, ___ clear change Brief Hospital Course: ___ w/CAD, anxiety/depression, ___ disease presents with cough, audible wheezing. The pt underwent eval with CXR which did not show PNA. He was placed on azithro and nebs as needed and did well clinically. He had slow improvement of his scattered wheezes. Further, the pt was noted to have mild confusion (worse than usual) upon admit. This improved in the first 48 hours of the ___ hospital stay and he returned to his baseline state. The patient was found to have +blood culture. Eventually found to be strep viridans. Echo was negative for vegetation and repeat blood cx were negative. Vanc that was started was stopped due to ID input. Pt underwent ___ eval and recommended home ___. He returned to home with his wife and will have ___, a home health aid to help with bathing, and ___ home RN to check on vitals. Cough: bronchitis, treated with azithro. Occasional albuterol nebs did not help pt's dyspne per the pt. Back Pain: ___ recent mechanical fall - cont home dilaudid ___ - attempted to keep at baseline with appropriate timing of medications. will have home ___ to help with improving mobility. DM type 2 due to hypoglycemia in the AM, decreased the pt's ___ NPH CAD/HTN/HLD: s/p Distal RCA DES. LVEF 55% - continued home meds Chronic Nasal Obstruction: cont home meds Obtructive Sleep Apnea: not on CPAP Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Glargine 25 Units Breakfast NPH 60 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using Novolog Insulin 2. Parcopa (carbidopa-levodopa) ___ mg oral QID 3. Selegiline HCl 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Donepezil 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Ropinirole 6 mg PO QAM 6. Ropinirole 4 mg PO DINNER 7. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS 8. QUEtiapine Fumarate 12.5 mg PO DAILY 9. QUEtiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO HS 10. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 11. Lorazepam 1 mg PO TID 12. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO QAM 13. BuPROPion 150 mg PO BID 14. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-500mg) ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain 15. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 16. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 17. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 18. Methocarbamol 750 mg PO QID 19. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 20. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 21. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 22. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 23. Pravastatin 20 mg PO HS 24. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 25. Restasis (cycloSPORINE) 0.05 % ophthalmic daily 26. Ditropan XL (oxybutynin chloride) 5 mg oral daily Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. BuPROPion 150 mg PO BID 4. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS 5. Donepezil 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 7. Glargine 25 Units Breakfast NPH 40 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 9. Lorazepam 1 mg PO TID 10. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO QAM 11. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Parcopa (carbidopa-levodopa) ___ mg oral QID 14. Pravastatin 20 mg PO HS 15. QUEtiapine Fumarate 12.5 mg PO DAILY 16. QUEtiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO HS 17. Ropinirole 6 mg PO QAM 18. Ropinirole 4 mg PO DINNER 19. Selegiline HCl 5 mg PO DAILY 20. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 21. Methocarbamol 750 mg PO QID 22. Oxybutynin 5 mg PO TID 23. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free ___ DROP BOTH EYES TID 24. carboxymethylcellulose sodium 0.5 % ophthalmic 1 gtt ___ TID 25. Ditropan XL (oxybutynin chloride) 5 mg oral daily 26. Fluocinonide 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP BID PRN itchy back 27. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-500mg) ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain 28. Hydrocortisone Cream 2.5% 1 Appl TP RECTALLY BID 29. moxifloxacin 400 mg ORAL DAILY X14 DAYS PRN cellulitis 30. Mupirocin Cream 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN skin 31. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain 32. Restasis (cycloSPORINE) 0.05 % ophthalmic TID 33. diclofenac sodium 1 % TOPICAL QID ON AFFECTED JOINTS Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: bronchitis ___ disease Discharge Condition: alert, ambulatory Discharge Instructions: you were admitted with shortness of breath and wheezing in the chest. you were found to have a bronchitis and given azithromycin for an antibiotic and occasionally used albuterol nebulizer to help the breathing. the initial confusion that you had improved. there was found a bacteria in the blood called strep viridans. We checked your heart valve to be sure that there was not a collection of bacteria there. the infectious disease specialist did not think that any further treatment was needed for this. You were set up with a physical therapist, home health aid, and RN to visit your home and be sure that you continue to do well. Followup Instructions: ___
10830961-DS-18
10,830,961
25,278,067
DS
18
2165-05-23 00:00:00
2165-05-24 08:59:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Demerol / Lipitor / Cipro / fentanyl Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ___: fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ yo male with ___ disease, CAD, HTN, HL, and recent admission for polypharmacy with subsequent down titration of his sedating medications (narcotics were discontinued, and ___ medication doses were decreased) who now presents status post 2 mechanical falls. The patient was recently discharged from rehab after a 2 week stay. He was doing well at home until the evening prior to admission when at approximately 8 pm he fell hitting his right side attempting to transfer to his wheel chair. He did not have any pre-syncopal symptoms, head strike or loss of consciousness. Pain was manageable so they did not bring him into the emergency department. Then at 3 am he was getting up from bed to use the restroom when he again fell. Once again there was no preceding dizziness, palpitations or chest pain. There was no headstrike or loss of consciousness. Given worsened right side pain his wife took home to ___ where CT torso demonstrated a right rib fracture and a pulmonary contusion. He required 2 doses of ativan in addition to fentanyl to tolerate the CT. He was subsequently noted to be very sleepy. Per report this improved with a single dose of narcan. Vital signs remained stable. He was transferred to ___ for trauma eval. Of note the patient is being followed by Dr. ___ ___ regarding a L1 compression fracture he was scheduled for an MRI today. This was seem on CT torso from ___ and was unchanged from prior. ___ discussed this with ___ did not feel he needed further evaluation of the fracture at this time. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p cardiac catheterization in ___ showed RCA was diffusely diseased with a 30% proximal lesion, a 50% mid lesion, and a 90% distal lesion. Distal RCA stented w/ Taxus DES. LVEF 55% - Type 2 diabetes mellitus - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - LDL 125 in ___ - ___ Disease - Chronic Nasal Obstruction - Obtructive Sleep Apnea - Sacroiliitis, L4 to S1 fusion with L34 anterolisthesis - Status post left rotator cuff surgery ___ Social History: ___ Family History: - Mother: Died at ___ from CAD - Father: Died at ___ from lymphoma Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: ___ upon admission: HR: 78 BP: 136/65 O(2)Sat: 95 Constitutional: Somnolent but arousable HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, Pupils equal, round and reactive to light Normal Chest: Clear to auscultation Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm Abdominal: Soft GU/Flank: Normal Extr/Back: Normal Skin: No rash Neuro: Speech fluent Psych: Normal mood Physical examination upon dicharge: ___ vital signs: t 976, hr=83, bp=137/65, rr=18, oxygen sat= 98% General: sitting comfortably in chair, NAD CV: ns1,s2, -s3 -s4 LUNGS: clear ABDOMEN: soft, non-tender EXT: hyper-pigmentation ant. aspect of lower ext. bil., no pedal edema bil, no calf tenderness bil NEURO: alert and oriented x 3, speech clear, tremors of upper ext. bil. Pertinent Results: ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-4.65 Hgb-13.9* Hct-44.7 MCV-96 MCH-29.8 MCHC-31.0 RDW-13.6 Plt ___ ___ 09:50AM BLOOD Neuts-69.8 ___ Monos-7.3 Eos-2.0 Baso-1.0 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.6 ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-196* UreaN-46* Creat-1.3* Na-135 K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 09:50AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-55* Creat-1.6* Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 ___ 09:50AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-19 AlkPhos-109 TotBili-0.6 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.3 ___ 10:16AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 ___ 10:16AM BLOOD O2 Sat-80 ___: EKG: Marked baseline artifact. Indeterminate rhythm. Right bundle-branch block. Overall poorly interpretable tracing. Compared to the previous tracing is difficult. TRACING #1 ___: chest x-ray: IMPRESSION: Patient is rotated to the left. Low lung volumes. Patchy right upper lobe opacity again seen. Difficult to exclude small bilateral pleural effusions, although none seen on preceding chest CT. ___: chest x-ray: Resolution of right upper lobe opacity may have been due to contusion or aspiration. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the hospital after a mechanical fall. There was no head-strike or loss of consciousness. He was evaluated at an outside facility and underwent imaging. Prior to imaging, he received ativan and fentanyl for sedation and became very sleepy requiring narcan. On imaging, he was reported to have a lung contusion as well as a lumbar vertebral fracture. In the emergency room, no neurologic deficits were identified. He was evaluated by the Spine service for his lumbar fracture, and no surgical intervention was indicated. He was transferred here for pain management and pulmonary toilet. The ___ hospital course was stable. On chest x-ray, he was noted to have a right upper lobe opacity, which on repeat scan had resolved. His pulmonary status was closely monitored and he demonstarted no signs of oxygen desaturation. His medication list was reviewed and revisions made in his ___ medications and his narcotic regimen. His mental status improved after discontinuation of the narcotic pain medication and recommendations made to avoid narcotics. The patient was evaluated by physical therapy and recommendations made for discharge to a rehabilitation center where he could further regain his strength and progress to his baseline status. The patient's vital signs were stable and he was afebrile. He was tolerating a regular diet. His white blood cell count remained within normal limits. THe patient was discharged on HD #6 in stable condition. An outpatient appointment was made for follow-up with the acute care service, and with the spine service. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO QHS 3. BuPROPion 150 mg PO BID 4. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS 5. Donepezil 10 mg PO Q11AM 6. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 7. Glargine 25 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO QAM 10. Lorazepam 1 mg PO TID 11. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Parcopa (carbidopa-levodopa) 50-200 mg oral TID 14. Parcopa (carbidopa-levodopa) ___ mg ORAL Q11PM 15. QUEtiapine Fumarate 12.5 mg PO 11AM 16. QUEtiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO QHS 17. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 18. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM 19. Mupirocin Ointment 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN as directed 20. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain 21. Pravastatin 20 mg PO HS 22. Restasis (cycloSPORINE) 0.05 % ophthalmic TID 23. Ropinirole 4 mg PO QAM 24. Ropinirole 2 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO QHS 3. BuPROPion 150 mg PO BID 4. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO QHS 5. Donepezil 10 mg PO Q11AM 6. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 7. Glargine 25 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 9. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM 10. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO QAM 11. Lorazepam 1 mg PO TID 12. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 14. Mupirocin Ointment 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN as directed 15. Parcopa (carbidopa-levodopa) 50-200 mg oral TID 16. Parcopa (carbidopa-levodopa) ___ mg ORAL Q11PM 17. Pravastatin 20 mg PO HS 18. QUEtiapine Fumarate 12.5 mg PO 11AM 19. QUEtiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO QHS 20. Restasis (cycloSPORINE) 0.05 % ophthalmic TID 21. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 22. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 23. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 24. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 25. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain 26. Requip XL (rOPINIRole) 6 mg oral QAM 27. Requip XL (rOPINIRole) 2 mg oral DAILY please give at 4pm Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Trauma: fall: Right pulmonary contusion Right 7th rib fracture L1 fracture (OLD - from ___ Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: ___ were admitted to the hospital after falling from your wheel-chair and while attempting to get out of bed landing on your right side. ___ sustained a bruise to your lung and a right rib fracture. ___ were also noted to have an L1 compresson fracture. No further treatment indicated by this fracture. ___ were seen by physical therapy and recommendations made for discharge to an extended care facility. Followup Instructions: ___
10831845-DS-14
10,831,845
26,846,576
DS
14
2122-05-07 00:00:00
2122-05-07 12:12:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Intraabdominal fluid collections, ___ drain fell out Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: PROCEDURE: CT-guided abdominal abscess aspiration. History of Present Illness: Mr ___ is a very pleasant ___ year old gentleman, well-known the ___ surgery service from his recent operation and hospitalization. Please refer to the discharge summary from ___ for full details of his hospital course. He has been doing well at rehab and returned to clinic for a follow-up visit last week. At that time, one of his drains had inadvertantly fallen out. Plan was to follow up with interventional radiology today to assess drains and existing fluid collections. Mr ___ is transferred to the ___ ED today after concern for an episode of confusion at his rehab facility as well as a low grade temperature. He does not recall this episode now, but does feel that he is back at his baseline. His pain is controlled and he is tolerating a regular diet. He is working on gaining his strength back at rehab. Past Medical History: 1. Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma 2. Hypertension 3. Hyperlipidemia 4. Chronic Back Pain 5. Occasional tremors 6. Pancreatic insufficiency Social History: ___ Family History: Father: lung cancer, died at the age ___ from lung cancer Sister: thyroid cancer Brother: "abdominal" cancer, from which he died. Physical Exam: Prior to discharge: VS: 98.1, 62, 135/65, 18, 98% RA GEN: Pleasant with NAD CV: RRR PULM: CTAB ABD: Midline incision healing well, inferior part with moist-to-dry dressing. Right flank PTBD catheter capped. RLQ old ___ site with small urostomy bag and minimal purulent drainage. JP to bulb suction and site with mild erythema. EXTR: 2+ pitting edema bilateral ___. Pertinent Results: ___ 03:55AM BLOOD WBC-19.8* RBC-2.68* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.8* MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.6* RDWSD-52.9* Plt ___ ___ 04:32AM BLOOD WBC-18.0* RBC-2.53* Hgb-7.6* Hct-23.5* MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.4 RDWSD-52.5* Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-19.4* RBC-2.98* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.6* MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.6* RDWSD-52.8* Plt ___ ___ 03:55AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-28* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-109* HCO3-22 AnGap-13 ___ 04:32AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-21* Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-110* HCO3-22 AnGap-12 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-24* Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-15 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-159* UreaN-26* Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 04:32AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-20 AlkPhos-92 TotBili-0.4 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-15 AlkPhos-83 TotBili-0.5 ___ 04:32AM BLOOD Albumin-2.0* Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Albumin-2.0* Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Vanco-14.9 ___ 4:30 pm ABSCESS INTRAABDOMINAL ABSCESS RLR. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 3+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 3+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ SHORT CHAINS. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA. This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT ___ this culture. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. ___ CT ABD: FINDINGS: 1. Interval decrease ___ size of the collection adjacent the duodenum, containing small locules of air. 2. Sinus tract from the skin, leading to it a tiny abdominal sidewall collection. 3. Interval decrease ___ the size of the right lower quadrant collection post aspiration. IMPRESSION: Uneventful CT guided aspiration of a right lower quadrant collection. ___ ___ US: IMPRESSION: Preliminary Report: Limited visualization of the bilateral peroneal veins. Otherwise no evidence of deep venous thrombosis ___ the visualized bilateral lower extremity veins. Bilateral subcutaneous edema. Brief Hospital Course: The patient well know for ___ service was admitted from rehabilitation after his ___ drain fell out. On ___, the patient underwent CT-guided aspiration of the right lower quadrant collection. The fluid was sent for microbiology evaluation. Patient was restarted on Vancomycin, Meropenem, TPN and diet was advanced to regular. Fluid gram stain was positive for budding yeast and patient was started on Fluconazole. On HD 2, patient was transfused with 2 units of pRBc for HCT 23.5, post transfusion HCT was 29.9. On HD 3, patient was noticed to have small purulent drainage from his old ___ site and ostomy bag was applied to the site. Radiology was consulted for possible new drain placement, and after discussion drain placement was differed. Patient's dose of Lasix was reduced to 40 mg BID as his weight still coming down to goal (89 kg). On PO 4, patient was discharged back ___ rehabilitation facility. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently with assist, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirrometry, and actively participated ___ the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. The patient's blood sugar was monitored regularly throughout the stay; sliding scale insulin was administered when indicated. Labwork was routinely followed; electrolytes were repleted when indicated. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with RW and assist voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: 1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN heartburn 2. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Creon 12 2 CAP PO TID W/MEALS 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Ertapenem Sodium 1 g IV ONCE Duration: 1 Dose 6. Furosemide 80 mg PO BID 8. Insulin SC Sliding Scale 9. Megestrol Acetate 400 mg PO BID 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 11. Octreotide Acetate 100 mcg SC Q8H 12. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea/vomiting 13. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*100 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 15. PrimiDONE 50 mg PO DAILY 16. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 17. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 18. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 20 mL IV X1 PRN For PICC insertion 19. Spironolactone 50 mg PO BID 20. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 21. Vancomycin 750 mg IV Q 12H 22. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 23. amlodipine-benazepril ___ mg oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Creon 12 2 CAP PO TID W/MEALS 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H 5. Ertapenem Sodium 1 g IV DAILY 6. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID Please stop Lasix if patient's weight will reach 89 kg. 7. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 8. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 9. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 10. Megestrol Acetate 400 mg PO BID 11. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 12. Octreotide Acetate 100 mcg SC Q8H 13. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 15. PrimiDONE 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN tremors 16. Spironolactone 50 mg PO BID 17. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 18. Vancomycin 750 mg IV Q 12H please follow up Vanc trough weekly 19. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick q6h Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 20. amlodipine-benazepril ___ mg oral DAILY 21. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma 2. Intraabdominal abscess Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker + assist). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the surgery service at ___ after your ___ drain fell out ___ Rehabilitation. You underwent ___ aspiration of your intraabdominal fluid collection. You have done well ___ the post procedure period and are now safe to return back ___ rehabilitation facility to complete your recovery with the following instructions: . Please ___ Dr. ___ office at ___ if you have any questions or concerns. . Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. . Incision Care: *Please change dressing on inferior part of the wound with moist-to-dry gauze daily. *Please ___ your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips ___ days after surgery. . JP Drain Care: *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *Maintain suction of the bulb. *Note color, consistency, and amount of fluid ___ the drain. ___ the doctor, ___, or ___ nurse if the amount increases significantly or changes ___ character. *Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to do so. *You may shower; wash the area gently with warm, soapy water. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself ___ water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. . PICC Line: *Please monitor the site regularly, and ___ your MD, nurse practitioner, or ___ Nurse if you notice redness, swelling, tenderness or pain, drainage or bleeding at the insertion site. * ___ your MD or proceed to the Emergency Room immediately if the PICC Line tubing becomes damaged or punctured, or if the line is pulled out partially or completely. DO NOT USE THE PICC LINE ___ THESE CIRCUMSTANCES.Please keep the dressing clean and dry. Contact your ___ Nurse if the dressing comes undone or is significantly soiled for further instructions. . PTBD catheter care: Keep capped. Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. Change drain sponge daily. . Ols ___ drain site: Covered with small ostomy bag. Please empty bag frequently. Followup Instructions: ___
10831845-DS-15
10,831,845
21,427,435
DS
15
2122-07-03 00:00:00
2122-07-03 17:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Failure to thrive Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: 1. Ultrasound-guided access of the left common femoral vein. 2. Venogram of the inferior vena cava. 3. Placement of a ___ Denali inferior vena cava filter. History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ with pancreatic cancer s/p attempted Whipple, complicated by an anastomotic leak from the hepaticojej, abscess formation which required ___ guided drainage, and development of jejunal fistulae, was transferred from OSH ED with concern for sepsis. Patient was most recently discharged from ___ on ___ to rehab, returned home 2 days prior to current presentation. He reports two days of fatigue, poor PO intake, and near-syncopal episode 1 day prior to presentation at home. He felt dizzy while trying to get out of bed with his wife, was tachycardic to 150s, with systolic blood pressure in the ___ per visiting nurse. He presented to ___ ED with Temp 98.8, HR 144, BP 103/64, RR ___ O2 98% RA His labs were notable for leukocytosis of 22, elevated BUN and creatinine, and UA positive for leukocyte esterase (no urine culture was sent). CT A/P with oral contrast was done and he was transferred to ___ with concern for ? jejunal fistula. Past Medical History: 1. Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma 2. Hypertension 3. Hyperlipidemia 4. Chronic Back Pain 5. Occasional tremors 6. Pancreatic insufficiency Social History: ___ Family History: Father: lung cancer, died at the age ___ from lung cancer Sister: thyroid cancer Brother: "abdominal" cancer, from which he died. Physical Exam: Prior to Discharge: VS: ___.6, 65, 156/74, 18, 96% RA GEN: Pleasant with NAD CV: RRR, no m/r/g PULM: CTAB ABD: Incision well healed, RUQ and right flank fistulas covered by pediatric urostomy bags with monimal purulent drainage. EXTR: RLE swollen, + PP. Pertinent Results: ___ 01:24AM BLOOD WBC-33.3*# RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.0* MCV-90 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-47.4* Plt ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-15.3* RBC-2.52* Hgb-7.6* Hct-23.5* MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-47.2* Plt ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 04:53AM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-20 AlkPhos-97 TotBili-0.4 ___ ___ US: IMPRESSION: 1. Extensive deep venous thrombosis involving the right lower extremity extending from the common femoral vein into the superficial and deep femoral veins, popliteal vein, and the calf veins. The proximal extent of the thrombus cannot be adequately assessed on this study. 2. No deep venous thrombosis in the left lower extremity. ___ CT ABD: IMPRESSION: 1. Right lower extremity venous thrombosis extends to the common femoral/external iliac vein junction, and its nonocclusive at this level. The remainder of the external iliac vein is patent. 2. Abdominal postoperative changes as described above. 3. No significant change of the pancreatic head mass. ___ ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Prior inferior wall myocardial infarction. No major change from the previous tracing. ___ CTA CHEST: IMPRESSION: 1. Pulmonary embolus within the posterior basal branch of the right lower lobe pulmonary artery. No evidence of right heart strain or pulmonary infarction. 2. Known pancreatic head mass is better demonstrated on prior studies. 3. Partially imaged postoperative changes in the upper abdomen. Unchanged intrahepatic biliary dilation. 4. Probable 1.2 cm left thyroid nodule, which could be further evaluated with ultrasound non urgently. Brief Hospital Course: The patient with history of unresectable cancer was admitted to the Surgical Oncology Service for treatment of dehydration and ___. The OSH CT scan revealed intraabdominal fluid collections seen on previous CT scan, no new fistulas. Patient has a long history of infected intraabdominal fluid collection with known EC fistula (hepaticojejunostomy to old ___ tract), and continued to follow by ID as outpatient for this. ID was contacted, and per ID patient was started on ___. Patient was rehydrated with IV fluid and his Cre returned back to normal limits. Patient diet was advanced to regular diet and calories count was started. Vancomycin was changed to Daptomycin on HD 3 per ID. Patient remained afebrile with leukocytosis. Wound care consult was called for fistula care and small urostomy pouch were applied on two small EC fistulas with minimal daily output. Patient was noticed to have orthostatic hypotension, thought to be secondary to chronic anemia and general decondition. On HD 4, patient was ordered to receive 2 units of pRBC for HCT 23.1. During transfusion patient developed low grade fever and transfusion was aborted per hospital policy. He received one unit of pRBC, his orthostatic hypotension improved after blood transfusion. On HD 5, during work up with ___ patient was noticed to have swollen right lower extremity with positive ___ sign. Doppler evaluation demonstrated extensive RLE DVT. Patient was started on therapeutic Lovenox and vascular surgery was consulted. Vascular surgery recommended to continue Lovenox, surgery was deferred at this time. On HD 6, patient developed tachycardia, which did not responded to fluid bolus. Tachycardia continued on HD 7, ECG revealed sinus tachycardia. On HD 8, patient continued to be tachycardic and CTA chest was obtained. CTA was positive for right lower lobe PE. Vascular surgery was reconsulted for possible IVC filter placement. On HD 9, patient underwent placement of IVC filter. On HD 10, patient was evaluated by ___, and ___ recommended discharge in rehabilitation. Prior discharge in rehabilitation, patient received one unit of pRBC for HCT 23.5. He was noticed to have tachycardia with exertion and Cardiology was consulted. Patient home dose Lopressor was increased, and he was recommended to follow up with his outpatient cardiologist, and continue on Lovenox. By the systems: Neuro: Pain well controlled with PO medications. CV: Tachycardia with physical activity, thought to be secondary to PE and decondition. Toprol increased to 37.5 qd per cardiology. Pulmonary: Diagnosed with right PE, O2 Sats within normal limits on room air. GI: Tolerates regular diet. ID: Patient has chronic hepatico-jejunostomy fistula. Currently on ___, ID continue to follow as outpatient. Prior to discharge remained afebrile with mild leukocytosis. Endocrine: Continue on sliding scale insulin. Hematology: Patient received 2 units of pRBC during admission for anemia of chronic disease. HCT stable low. Started on Lovenox for PE, RLE DVT, and IVC filter was placed. Not transitioned to Warfarin secondary for possible chemotherapy in the future. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, able to transfer from bed to chair with assist, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID 2. Citalopram 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Creon 12 2 CAP PO TID W/MEALS 4. Enoxaparin Sodium 80 mg SC Q12H Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL 0.8 mL SQ twice daily Disp #*60 Syringe Refills:*0 5. Fluconazole 400 mg PO Q24H stop after ___ RX *fluconazole [Diflucan] 200 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*64 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 7. Ertapenem Sodium 1 g IV DAILY stop after ___ RX *ertapenem [Invanz] 1 gram 1 g IV daily Disp #*32 Vial Refills:*0 8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 10. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 11. PrimiDONE 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN tremors 12. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 13. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 14. TraMADOL (Ultram) 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 15. Vancomycin 750 mg IV Q 12H please check trough before 4 th dose ___ AM. stop after ___ RX *vancomycin 750 mg 750 mg IV every 12 hours Disp #*64 Vial Refills:*0 16. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO QHS 17. Metoprolol Succinate XL 37.5 mg PO DAILY 18. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick Q6H Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Unresectable pancreatic ductal carcinoma. 2. Failure to thrive. 3. Enterocutaneous fistula. 4. Right lower extremity DVT. 5. Dehydration 6. Pulmonary emboli Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the surgery service at ___ for evaluation of your leukocytosis and near syncopal episode. You were started on IV antibiotics to treat your known enterocutaneous fistula. During hospitalization, you were found to have right leg DVT and were started on anticoagulation therapy with Lovenox. You are now safe to return HOME or REHABILITATION to complete your recovery with the following instructions: . Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. . Please ___ your doctor or nurse practitioner if you experience the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain is not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. ___ or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. . PICC Line: *Please monitor the site regularly, and ___ your MD, nurse practitioner, or ___ Nurse if you notice redness, swelling, tenderness or pain, drainage or bleeding at the insertion site. * ___ your MD or proceed to the Emergency Room immediately if the PICC Line tubing becomes damaged or punctured, or if the line is pulled out partially or completely. DO NOT USE THE PICC LINE IN THESE CIRCUMSTANCES.Please keep the dressing clean and dry. Contact your ___ Nurse if the dressing comes undone or is significantly soiled for further instructions. . Fistula care: Continue to drain fistulas into small urostomy bags. Empty bags and record an output. Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. Followup Instructions: ___
10831915-DS-14
10,831,915
23,789,573
DS
14
2130-05-10 00:00:00
2130-05-10 18:43:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Leg weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bone marrow biopsy ___ Muscle biopsy ___ History of Present Illness: ___ is an otherwise healthy ___ presenting to the ED with c/o bilateral leg weakness and fever. She states that she first began to get sick with URI symptoms around ___. She was ultimately seen at urgent care, diagnosed with Influenza A, and started on Tamiflu. She reports feeling back to baseline after completing her course of Tamiflu. Soon after this, she began developing lower extremity soreness, swelling and subsequently weakness. She feels these symptoms came on gradually over the ___ weeks after completing tamiflu. She describes "dark," concentrated-looking urine but no foamy urine. On the night of ___, she had vivid nightmares, prompting her to return to urgent care. Given her weakness, she was sent to the ED at ___ on ___ where she was found to have CK ___ and transaminitis concerning for rhabdomyolysis. She was given IVF discharged about 8 hours afterwards with instructions to drink a lot of fluids. Since being discharged she followed with her PCP ___ ___ days to ensure resolution of her rhabdo, however her lower-extremity weakness has persisted over this time, and she subsequently developed upper extremity weakness. She has fallen 4 times over this time. She has had some slurred speech, but no change in vision or sensation. She has not had any chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, vomiting, dysuria, melena, hematochezia. She endorses 2 episodes of diarrhea ~1 week ago which have since resolved. She has not taken any OTC medications. No recent travel. No sick contacts other than her nephew who has an ear infection for which he is currently being treated. She denies any tick or spider bites. At ___, she was febrile to 103. Labs were notable for hematocrit 28.4, CK 13,781, AST 1181, ALT 295, creatinine 1.6, troponin I 0.08, without ischemic changes on her EKG. Echocardiogram revealed a small pericardial effusion. NIF was -40. She underwent lumbar puncture with glucose 64, protein 23, cell count (tube 1): 342 RBC, 3 WBC, (tube 4): 1 RBC, 1 WBC. She was started on broad-spectrum antibiotics, including vancomycin, ceftriaxone, and ampicillin. She received 3 L IV fluids and was transferred to ___ for further evaluation. In the ED, Initial Vitals: T98, HR 94, BP 85/41, RR 15, 99% RA Exam: Bilateral ___ quadriceps strength ___, diminished patellar reflexes, no appreciable clonus, down-going Babinski bilaterally, mild/moderate bilateral ___ edema, sensation to light touch intact Bilateral UE biceps strength ___, sensation to light touch intact No spinal midline tenderness Skin warm and dry, no appreciable rash NIF -40 Labs: WBC 3.3, H/H 7.7/243., Plt 157 Na 130, K 4.0, Cl 103, HCO3 17, BUN 28, Cr 1.2, Ca 6.5, Mg 2.1 ALT 170, AST 817, AP 123, Tbili 0.7, Albumin 1.8, Lipase 583, LD 1278 PTT 44.3, INR 1.5 Serum tox: acetaminophen 10, otherwise negative CK ___ Trop 0.78, MB 25 CRP 7.8 VBG ___ lactate 0.8 Flu A/B negative OSH labs: LP results: -- Glucose 64 -- Protein 23 -- Cell count (tube 1): 342 RBC, 3 WBC -- Cell count (tube 4): 1 RBC, 1 WBC -- CSF culture / gram stain pending CRP/ESR were not elevated HIV screen (done as outpatient ___ negative Hep A IgG was reactive (___), no IgM ordered Hep B surface Ab positive (___) Hep C non-reactive (___) Imaging: Bedside ultrasound with trace pericardial effusion, good EF Consults: Neurology Interventions: -Started on peripheral levophed for SBP ___ -bicarb gtt started for rhabdo VS Prior to Transfer: HR 75, BP 103/60, RR 19, 99% RA On arrival to the ICU, the patient has no new acute complaints. Past Medical History: - Influenza A diagnosed ___ - Sickle cell trait Social History: ___ Family History: Grandmother has ___ disease, CKD, HTN, and gout. Mother has hyperlipidemia and ___ thyroiditis. No family history of neurological illness. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: =============== VS: reviewed in metavision GEN: Tired-appearing, lying in bed, NAD EYES: No scleral icterus, EOMI, PERRLA HENNT: NCAT, no JVD CV: RRR, ?S4 gallop, no r/m RESP: Bibasilar crackles, respiratory effort normal GI: Soft, NTND EXT: 2+ ___ edema, 1+ UE edema SKIN: WWP NEURO: AO x 3. CN II-XII intact. Decreased tone throughout. Sensation intact throughout. Distal LEs with ___ strength bilaterally. ___ strength LLE, 1+/5 RLE. ___ grip strength bilaterally, L>R, 4+/5 L biceps/triceps, ___ R biceps/triceps. 1+ Achilles reflexes bilaterally, ?1+ bilateral patellar reflexes, although previously described as absent, and exam performed while patient lying in bed. UE reflexes 2+, equal. Toes mute bilaterally. DISCHARGE EXAM: ================ VS: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 747) Temp: 98.8 (Tm 99.9), BP: 120/80 (110-122/62-82), HR: 122 (114-122), RR: 16 (___), O2 sat: 100% (99-100), O2 delivery: RA GEN: sitting up in bed, NAD. HEENT: No scleral icterus, MMM. Tongue with some yellowing. Some small white patches on inside cheeks, improved. CV: tachycardic, regular rhythm, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. PULM: CTAB, no crackles/wheezing/rhonchi. GI: Soft, NTND. EXT: Warm, pitting bipedal edema, improved. NEURO: ___ strength in ___ Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================ ___ 03:45AM BLOOD WBC-3.3* RBC-3.18* Hgb-7.7* Hct-24.3* MCV-76* MCH-24.2* MCHC-31.7* RDW-18.7* RDWSD-43.0 Plt ___ ___ 03:45AM BLOOD Neuts-59.8 ___ Monos-7.1 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.3 NRBC-0.6* Im ___ AbsNeut-1.95 AbsLymp-0.93* AbsMono-0.23 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 07:53AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+* Anisocy-2+* Poiklo-3+* Microcy-1+* Ovalocy-1+* Target-1+* Schisto-1+* Echino-2+* RBC Mor-SLIDE REVI ___ 03:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-44.3* ___ ___ 07:53AM BLOOD Fibrino-80* ___ 07:53AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.2 Abs Ret-0.04 ___ 03:45AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-28* Creat-1.2* Na-130* K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-17* AnGap-10 ___ 03:45AM BLOOD ALT-170* AST-817* LD(LDH)-1278* ___ AlkPhos-123* TotBili-0.7 ___ 03:45AM BLOOD Lipase-583* ___ 03:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-25* MB Indx-0.2 cTropnT-0.78* ___ 01:48PM BLOOD CK-MB-38* cTropnT-0.70* ___ 04:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.67* ___ 03:45AM BLOOD TotProt-4.9* Albumin-1.8* Globuln-3.1 Calcium-6.5* Mg-2.1 ___ 07:53AM BLOOD calTIBC-130* Hapto-<10* Ferritn-3408* TRF-100* ___ 03:45AM BLOOD TSH-4.4* ___ 03:45AM BLOOD CRP-7.8* ___ 03:45AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-10 Tricycl-NEG ___ 04:15AM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-NEGATIVE FluBPCR-NEGATIVE ___ 06:57AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy* Sp ___ ___ 06:57AM URINE Blood-MOD* Nitrite-NEG Protein-30* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 06:57AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-0 Bacteri-MOD* Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 ___ 06:57AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-29 Na-<20 TotProt-28 Prot/Cr-1.0* PERTINENT LABS: =============== ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Hb A-59.2 Hb S-35.0* Hb C-0 Hb A2-3.3 Hb F-2.5* ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Sickle-POS* ___ 08:15AM BLOOD Parst S-NEGATIVE ___ 08:15AM BLOOD proBNP-6316* ___ 03:45AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-POS HBcAb-NEG HAV Ab-POS* ___ 03:31AM BLOOD IgM HAV-NEG ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B ___ 07:53AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ___ CRP-6.5* ___ 10:25AM BLOOD dsDNA-NEGATIVE ___ 08:35AM BLOOD RheuFac-23* ___ 08:35AM BLOOD PEP-MILD POLYC IgG-1747* IgA-163 IgM-85 ___ 03:31AM BLOOD C3-27* C4-6* ___ 07:25AM BLOOD C3-28* C4-6* ___ 06:45AM BLOOD C3-37* C4-8* ___ 07:27AM BLOOD C3-33* C4-7* ___ 03:45AM BLOOD CMV IgG-NEG CMV IgM-NEG CMVI-There is n EBV IgG-POS* EBNA-POS* EBV IgM-NEG EBVI-Results in ___ 05:11PM BLOOD Trep Ab-NEG ___ 08:15AM BLOOD Lyme Ab-NEG ___ 05:11PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEG ___ 03:45AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG ___ 08:15AM BLOOD HIV1 VL-Not Detect ___ 12:54PM BLOOD CMV VL-NOT DETECT ___ 07:53 SED RATE ___ Result Reference Range/Units SED RATE BY MODIFIED 6 < OR = 20 mm/h ___ ___ 07:53 HEPATITIS E ANTIBODY (IGG) ___ Result Reference Range/Units HEPATITIS E ANTIBODY (IGG) NOT DETECTED ___ 07:53 ALDOLASE ___ Result Reference Range/Units ALDOLASE 11.4 H <=8.1 U/L ___ 07:53 ANTI-JO1 ANTIBODY ___ Result Reference Range/Units ___ ANTIBODY <1.0 NEG <1.0 NEG AI ___ 07:53 MYOSITIS ANTIBODY PROFILE ___ Result Reference Range/Units ___ AB <11 < 11 SI PL-7 AB <11 < 11 SI PL-12 AB <11 < 11 SI EJ AB <11 < 11 SI OJ AB <11 < 11 SI SRP AB <11 < 11 SI MI-2 ALPHA AB <11 < 11 SI MI-2 BETA AB <11 < 11 SI MDA-5 AB <11 < 11 SI ___ AB <11 < 11 SI NXP-2 AB <11 < 11 SI ___ 17:11 RNP ANTIBODY ___ Result Reference Range/Units RNP ANTIBODY <1.0 NEG <1.0 NEG AI ___ 17:11 RO & ___ ___ Result Reference Range/Units SJOGREN'S ANTIBODY (SS-A) <1.0 NEG <1.0 NEG AI SJOGREN'S ANTIBODY (SS-B) <1.0 NEG <1.0 NEG AI ___ 17:11 SM ANTIBODY ___ Result Reference Range/Units SM ANTIBODY 1.0 POS A <1.0 NEG AI ___ 17:11 CARDIOLIPIN ANTIBODIES (IGG, IGM) ___ Result Reference Range/Units CARDIOLIPIN AB (IGG) <14 GPL Value Interpretation ----- -------------- < or = 14 Negative 15 - 20 Indeterminate 21 - 80 Low to Medium Positive >80 High Positive ___ Result Reference Range/Units CARDIOLIPIN AB (IGM) <12 MPL Value Interpretation ----- -------------- < or = 12 Negative 13 - 20 Indeterminate 21 - 80 Low to Medium Positive >80 High Positive ___ 17:11 BETA-2-GLYCOPROTEIN 1 ANTIBODIES (IGA, IGM, IGG) ___ Result Reference Range/Units B2 GLYCOPROTEIN I (IGG)AB <9 <=20 SGU B2 GLYCOPROTEIN I (IGM)AB <9 <=20 SMU B2 GLYCOPROTEIN I (IGA)AB <9 <=20 ___ IL 2 Receptor (CD25), Soluble Received: ___ 10:24 Reported: ___ 15:50 Value: 4090 Reference Value ___ ___ 08:10 PARVOVIRUS B19 ANTIBODIES (IGG & IGM) ___ Result Reference Range/Units PARVOVIRUS B19 ANTIBODY <0.9 (IGG) Reference Range <0.9 Negative 0.9-1.1 Equivocal >1.1 Positive IgG persists for years and provides life-long immunity. To diagnose current infection, consider Parvovirus B19 DNA, PCR. ___ Result Reference Range/Units PARVOVIRUS B19 ANTIBODY <0.9 (IGM) Reference Range <0.9 Negative 0.9-1.1 Equivocal >1.1 Positive ___ 08:15 PARVOVIRUS B19 DNA ___ Result Reference Range/Units SOURCE Serum PARVOVIRUS B19 DNA, QL REAL Not Detected Not Detected TIME PCR ___ 08:15 ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM (HUMAN GRANULOCYTIC EHRLICHIA AGENT) IGG/IGM ___ Result Reference Range/Units A. PHAGOCYTOPHILUM IGG <1:64 <1:64 A. PHAGOCYTOPHILUM IGM <1:20 <1:20 INTERPRETATION see note Antibody Not Detected ___ 08:15 MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE ANTIBODIES (IGG, IGM) ___ Result Reference Range/Units MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE <=0.90 <=0.90 ANTIBODY (IGG) Reference Range: <=0.90 Negative 0.91-1.09 Equivocal >=1.10 Positive A positive IgG result indicates that the patient has antibody to Mycoplasma. It does not differentiate between an active or past infection. The clinical diagnosis must be interpreted in conjunction with the clinical signs and symptoms of the patient. ___ Result Reference Range/Units MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE 385 <770 U/mL ANTIBODY (IGM) ___ 08:15 ___ VIRUS B ANTIBODIES ___ Result Reference Range/Units ___ B1 AB <1:8 <1:8 ___ B2 AB <1:8 <1:8 ___ B3 AB <1:8 <1:8 ___ B4 AB <1:8 <1:8 ___ B5 AB <1:8 <1:8 ___ B6 AB <1:8 <1:8 INTERPRETIVE CRITERIA: <1:8 Antibody Not Detected > or = 1:8 Antibody Detected ___ 08:15 ADENOVIRUS PCR ___ Result Reference Range/Units SOURCE Whole Blood ADENOVIRUS DNA, QN PCR <500 <500 copies/mL ___ 08:15 HERPES VIRUS 6 DNA, PCR ___ Result Reference Range/Units SOURCE Whole Blood HERPESVIRUS 6 DNA, QN PCR <500 <500 copies/mL ___ 08:30 EBV PCR, QUANTITATIVE, WHOLE BLOOD ___ Result Reference Range/Units SOURCE Whole Blood EBV DNA, QN PCR <200 <200 copies/mL ___ 08:30 DENGUE FEVER ANTIBODIES (IGG, IGM) ___ Result Reference Range/Units DENGUE FEVER ANTIBODY (IGG) 0.15 REFERENCE RANGE: <0.80 INTERPRETIVE CRITERIA: <0.80 NEGATIVE 0.80-1.09 EQUIVOCAL >=1.10 POSITIVE ___ 21:15 HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS 1 AND 2 (IGG) ___ Result Reference Range/Units HSV 1 IGG, TYPE SPECIFIC AB 1.09 H index HSV 2 IGG, TYPE SPECIFIC AB <0.90 index Index Interpretation ----- -------------- <0.90 Negative 0.90-1.09 Equivocal >1.09 Positive ___ 08:35 HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS, TYPE 1 & 2 DNA, QUANTITATIVE REAL TIME PCR ___ Result Reference Range/Units SOURCE Serum HSV 1 DNA, QN PCR <100 <100 copies/mL HSV 2 DNA, QN PCR <100 <100 copies/mL ___ 06:55 CRYOGLOBULIN ___ Result Reference Range/Units % CRYOCRIT SEE NOTE NONE DETECTED % A LOW cryoprecipitate was detected (Cryocrit = 0.5 %). ___ Result Reference Range/Units CRYOCRIT IMMUNOFIXATION SEE NOTE No monoclonal proteins detected by immunofixation studies. ___ Result Reference Range/Units CRYOCRIT IMMUNODIFFUSION SEE NOTE Immunodiffusion studies of the patient's cryoprecipitate detected IGA, IGM, KAPPA, LAMBDA and ALBUMIN. ___ Result Reference Range/Units RHEUMATOID FACTOR 26 H <14 IU/mL CRYOGLOBULIN, QL POSITIVE A ___ 06:45PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 06:45PM URINE Blood-MOD* Nitrite-NEG Protein-30* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 06:45PM URINE RBC-5* WBC-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-1 ___ 06:45PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-34 TotProt-44 Prot/Cr-1.3* ___ 07:04AM URINE U-PEP-NO MONOCLO IFE-NO MONOCLO ___ 11:55AM URINE 24Creat-729 24Prot-774 PERTINENT MICRO: ================ ___ BLOOD CULTURE: negative x2. ___ URINE CULTURE: negative. ___ BLOOD CULTURE: negative x2. ___ 2:15 pm URINE Source: ___. URINE CULTURE (Final ___: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 CFU/mL. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 2 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S ___ 1:02 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: FORMED Source: Stool. FECAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final ___: NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. ___ 1:02 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: FORMED Source: Stool. VIRAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO VIRUS ISOLATED. ___ 3:47 pm URINE Source: ___. URINE CULTURE (Final ___: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL. Susceptibility testing performed on culture # ___ ___. PERTINENT IMAGING: =================== ___ EMG: Clinical interpretation: Abnormal study. The electrophysiological data are most consistent with a subacute myopathy with denervating features. It is likely that the low response amplitudes of the peroneal and sural nerves were technical, due to limb edema. However the absence of F waves raises the possibility of an underlying, proximal neurogenic process. The data do not meet electrophysiologic criteria for an acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, however. The reduced activation may be volitional, due to pain or due to a central process. ___ MRI Thigh: Diffuse and symmetric muscle edema compatible with myositis, most prominent in the quadriceps musculature, particularly the rectus femoris, vastus lateralis and vastus intermedius. ___ TTE: The left atrial volume index is normal. There is no evidence for an atrial septal defect by 2D/color Doppler. There is normal left ventricular wall thickness with a normal cavity size. There is normal regional and global left ventricular systolic function. Quantitative biplane left ventricular ejection fraction is 65 %. Left ventricular cardiac index is normal (>2.5 L/min/m2). There is no resting left ventricular outflow tract gradient. Normal right ventricular cavity size with normal free wall motion. Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) is normal. The aortic sinus diameter is normal for gender with normal ascending aorta diameter for gender. The aortic arch diameter is normal with a normal descending aorta diameter. There is no evidence for an aortic arch coarctation. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal. There is no aortic valve stenosis. There is no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets appear structurally normal with no mitral valve prolapse. There is trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonic valve leaflets are normal. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. There is physiologic tricuspid regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be estimated. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular wall thickness and biventricular cavity sizes and regional/global systolic function. No significant valvular pathology or pericardial effusion identified. ___ CXR: In comparison with the study of ___ there is no interval change or evidence of acute cardiopulmonary disease. No pneumonia, vascular congestion, or pleural effusion. ___ CXR: Small left pleural effusion. No focal consolidation. ___ LENIs: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. ___ EEG: IMPRESSION: This routine EEG showed a normal background during wakefulness and sleep. There were no focal findings, epileptiform discharges, or electrographic seizures. ___ Left UE Doppler: 1. No evidence of deep vein thrombosis. 2. Edema of the subcutaneous fat of the left antecubital fossa with no drainable collection noted. ___ NCHCT: No acute intracranial abnormality. ___ MR Head: 1. There is no evidence of acute intracranial process or hemorrhage, there is no evidence of abnormal enhancement after contrast administration. 2. Prominent ventricles and sulci for the patient's age, although this finding is nonspecific suggest brain volume loss. 3. Diffuse low signal in the bone marrow throughout the calvarium is consistent with history of sickle cell trait and anemia. 4. Patchy opacification of the mastoid air cells and paranasal sinuses suggest an ongoing inflammatory process. ___ MR Spine: 1. Diffusely low vertebral body bone marrow signal, compatible with known history of sickle cell trait anemia. 2. No evidence of acute abnormalities involving the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine spinal canal, there is no evidence of neural foraminal narrowing or spinal cord compression. 3. Bilateral pleural effusions and left lung base consolidation, better detected in the concurrent CT of the chest, please refer to this report for details. ___ Bone marrow biopsy: HYPOCELLULAR BONE MARROW WITH MATURING TRILINEAGE HEMATOPOIESIS, STROMAL DAMAGE, FOCAL CELL DROP OUT, AND EVIDENCE OF HEMOPHAGOCYTOSIS ON A CD68-STAINED MARROW SECTION, SEE NOTE. Note: By immunohistochemistry, CD3 and CD5 highlight scattered background T-cells. CD20 highlights rare background B-cells. CD34 highlights blasts comprising <1% of the marrow. CD68, in addition to highlighting granulocytic precursors, also highlights numerous macrophages, that stain strongly with CD68, few of which exhibit phagocytosed erythroblasts and other cell remnants. By CD138 staining, plasma cells occur singly and in clusters and approximately represent 10% of the total cells. By kappa and lambda staining, the plasma cells are polytypic. Parvovirus staining is negative. Taken together these findings are highly suggestive for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis/macrophage activation syndrome. Lack of a bone marrow aspirate precludes a more complete assessment. According to clinical note, the patient fulfils clinical criteria for HLH. Nevertheless, rhabdomyolysis is not a typical finding of HLH/MAS. It has, however, been reported in cases of viral associated hemophagocytic syndromes, particularly viral infections, including influenza. ___ CT A/P w/ contrast: 1. Multiple prominent retroperitoneal and pelvic lymph nodes bilaterally measuring up to 1.7 x 1.3 cm in the left common iliac region are nonspecific. 2. Moderate bilateral, nonhemorrhagic pleural effusions with adjacent compressive atelectasis. 3. Small volume intra-abdominal ascites. 4. Diffuse anasarca. ___ CT chest w/ contrast: 1. No focal consolidations. No lymphadenopathy. 2. Mild diffuse smooth septal thickening, moderate bilateral pleural effusions, and diffuse body wall edema, compatible with anasarca. 3. Please refer to the CT abdomen pelvis with the same date for evaluation of subdiaphragmatic structures. DISCHARGE LABS: ================ ___ 07:29AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.04* Hgb-8.8* Hct-28.3* MCV-93 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.1* RDW-26.3* RDWSD-86.6* Plt ___ ___ 07:29AM BLOOD Neuts-56.2 ___ Monos-11.0 Eos-0.1* Baso-0.3 NRBC-1.3* Im ___ AbsNeut-3.77 AbsLymp-1.89 AbsMono-0.74 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 07:29AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.2 ___ ___ 07:29AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:29AM BLOOD Ret Aut-3.8* Abs Ret-0.12* ___ 07:29AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-17 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-12 ___ 05:41AM BLOOD ALT-114* AST-162* LD(LDH)-690* CK(CPK)-962* AlkPhos-213* TotBili-0.6 ___ 07:29AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.4* ___ 07:29AM BLOOD Hapto-<10* Ferritn-829* Brief Hospital Course: ___ w/ PMH of sickle cell trait who presented with 2 weeks of progressive proximal muscle weakness initially thought to be post-viral myolysis in the setting of recent influenza A, found to have HLH. Course c/b hypotension, rhabdomyolysis, ATN, DIC, initially requiring ICU admission. Currently on PO dexamethasone taper and s/p 2 doses of IVIG (___). Continues to have laboratory abnormalities which are stable to improving. Weakness has greatly improved. ACUTE ISSUES: ============== #HLH: #Fevers, resolved: #Transaminitis: #Pancytopenia: #DIC, resolved: Patient presented with recurrent fevers, found to be pancytopenic with low fibrinogen and labs c/w DIC. Infectious workup largely negative, had LP done at ___ which was unremarkable. Had been briefly on vanc/CTX/ampicillin at ___ but stopped upon arrival at ___ given low suspicion for bacterial process. Also no obvious bleeding/clotting given labs c/w DIC. Specifically, had low fibrinogen, mild thrombocytopenia, and coagulopathy, schistocytes on peripheral smear. She received a partial unit of cryo in the ICU which was stopped due to possible transfusion reaction. She also had transaminitis, with hepatitis serologies and viral etiologies negative. After infectious workup and autoimmune workup largely negative (see list below), concern was raised for HLH. Fulfills ___ criteria for HLH (1)fever >38.5°C, 2)cytopenia, 3) fibrinogen <150 mg/dL 4)Ferritin >500 (in 3000s), 5) elevated sIL2R). Other diagnostic criteria include splenomegaly, hemophagocytosis on biopsy, and low/absent NK activity but Heme advises not needed for diagnosis. The question remains what is the trigger for this reaction. Most likely trigger is post-viral given known influenza A, EBV (prior exposure by serology) and a case report of post-influenza rhabdo with HLH has been described ___: ___. MAS from primary rheum less likely given rheum w/u negative to date but RF mildly elevated as is cryoglobulin and may increase suspicion for something like ___ (though can be nonspecific). Malignancy as a trigger is more likely the older the person with HLH is at presentation, and Heme has a low concern for lymphoma as CT only showed peritoneal lymphadenopathy with smaller nodes. She had a bone marrow biopsy ___ that confirmed the diagnosis of HLH. Started dexamethasone IV dosed at 10mg/m2 (18mg daily) on ___, which was tapered to 5mg/m2 (9mg daily) and switched to PO on ___ with plan for further taper. Concurrently started Bactrim for PCP ppx, PPI switched to H2 blocker given hypomagnesemia, vitamin D, calcium. She also received IVIG on ___ and ___. Decision was made to hold off on etoposide for now unless clinically deteriorates. She has been followed by rheumatology, hematology, and infectious disease for the above. IL2-receptor: HIGH 4090 EBV: IgG high, IgM negative (prior infection) aldolase: high 11.4 C3/C4: LOW ___: POSITIVE (borderline) RF: slightly high 23 Cryoglobulins: positive HSV: HSV1 IgG equivocal SPEP: MILD POLYCLONAL HYPERGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA HYPOALBUMINEMIA PATTERN ALSO SUGGESTS MILD HYPOCOMPLEMENTEMIA (C3) Hep A IgM, autoimmune serology: negative HIV: negative HCV: negative Hep serologies: Hep B immune urine legionella: negative urine strep: negative RPR: negative treponema Ab: negative Blood Smear For Parasites: negative CMV: negative HIV-1 Viral Load: ND Parvovirus B19 DNA, PCR: negative Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Antibodies (Igg, Igm): neg Anaplasma phagocytophilum (human granulocytic Ehrlichia agent) IgG/IgM: neg Adenovirus PCR: neg Herpes Virus 6 DNA, PCR: neg ___ Virus B Antibodies: neg Lyme IgG/IgM Ab: neg CMV VL: ND EBV VL: neg dengue: neg Anti-dsDNA: negative anti-rnp: negative anti-beta2 glycoprotein: wnl ___: neg x2 SSA/SSB: neg ___: neg ANCA: negative myositis panel: negative anti-cardiolipin: negative UPEP: neg Igs: IgG 1747, IgA 163, IgM 85 # Anemia: H/o sickle cell trait, with Hgb ___ range upon admission. Also with dx of HLH, on dexamethasone, s/p IVIG x2. Hgb had been slowly downtrending, low of 6.9 on ___ w/ over-appropriate response to 1U pRBC on ___. Retic count uptrending with LDH downtrending iso treating HLH. No overt e/o blood loss, has remained HD stable. #Progressive proximal muscle weakness: #Rhabdomyolysis: Patient presented with progressive proximal muscle weakness and rhabdomyolysis since recovered from influenza. Initially concerned whether this was a primary neurologic issue vs. muscular injury. Neuro consulted in ED (given concern for GBS) and recommend EMG which was more consistent with a myositis picture. In addition, CSF from LP at OSH WNL, although this does not r/o GBS. Rheum consulted and thought picture was more consistent with inflammatory myopathy (possibly polymyositis) as well given the EMG findings, persistently elevated CK, and primarily proximal muscle weakness. There was also concern for possible underlying lupus or possible overlap syndrome given pancytopenia, ___ with proteinuria, and now with low complement. However rheumatologic workup largely negative. At this point, believe more likely post-viral inflammatory myopathy, possibly related to recent influenza vs. prior EBV infection. Picture is also muddled by diagnosis of HLH. HLH could be the result of viral or autoimmune disease, and it is likely that the insult that led to HLH is also causing the myolysis. CK has downtrended with IVF and time, and weakness is getting better slowly. Decision was made to move forward with muscle biopsy in the event that weakness does not get significantly better with steroids. Muscle biopsy showed myonecrosis consistent with rhabdomyolysis and did not show much inflammation making inflammatory myopathy less likely. She is being discharged to rehab, though has shown significant improvement. #Thrush: Patient noted to have thrush on ___, likely in the setting of prolonged steroids and immunocompromised iso HLH. Started on nystatin swishes for 2-week course. # Hyperglycemia: FSBG have been into 300s while on steroids. On insulin sliding scale for now. #Hypomagnesemia: Has been consistently low, s/p repletion with IV Magnesium PRN. Also started on standing PO magnesium repletion. Could potentially be from PPI, so switched to H2 blocker. ___ also be the result of fluid shifts given recent increase in mobilization and had been volume overloaded on exam. Otherwise, not having diarrhea. Can consider renal loss as well. Urine studies showed possible renal wasting; will be set up with outpatient nephrology appointment. #Altered mental status: Patient with brief period of unresponsiveness evening ___ where eyes fluttered and ?rolled up a little bit. Prior to this had been feeling tongue tingling/swelling. After episode continued to feel confused, with some word finding difficulties and head shaking. However, when asked to stop, she could. Morning ___ felt back to her normal self. Initial concern for bleed given DIC, however NCHCT negative. MRI with some likely chronic volume loss, no acute abnormalities. EEG negative for seizure. She had additional episodes on ___ and ___ where she had non-specific symptoms like numbness and head-shaking or eye-fluttering, at which time neurology evaluated her and believe these are stress-related reactions with low concern for primary neurologic etiology. #Pseudomonas bacteriuria: Urine cx from ___ with pseudomonas >100,000 cfu with repeat cx also positive (had negative culture ___. Benign UA and patient asymptomatic without frequency/dysuria, suprapubic tenderness. Ddx includes benign carrier vs. altered presentation of UTI in context of HLH. ID did not feel it necessary to treat, so holding abx. RESOLVED ISSUES: ================= ___: #Proteinuria: #Hypoalbuminemia: Cr 1.6 at OSH, at ___ 1.1 to 1.4. Possibly due to rhabdomyolysis. Proteinuria (P/Cr 1.0, 24 urine protein 774, total protein 4.8, albumin 1.5) seems out of proportion to her ___, this could be more explained by autoimmune processes, possibly lupus nephritis, however autoimmune workup negative per above. Patient also with very low albumin which could be combination of proteinuria and inflammation. She was evaluated by Nephrology on the floor who felt the ___ was from ATN based on muddy brown casts, however the underlying proteinuria wasn't fully explained. There were no baseline Cr in her outpatient records prior to her illness. Cr improved, thought maybe protein was from myoglobin in the setting of rhabdo, and no further workup warranted inpatient. #Elevated lipase: No symptoms of pancreatitis. ___ have some degree of edema in pancreas due to hypoalbuminemia vs ?auto-immune process. #Elevated troponin: Troponin elevated to 0.78. No ischemic changes on EKG. Bedside TTE showed no pericardial effusion and normal EF. No symptoms c/w ACS or myopericarditis. With elevated CKMB but normal MB-I, likely all elevated in setting of rhabdo. #Hyponatremia: Na 130 on admission, now improved to normal limits. Volume up on exam, s/p ~multiple L of IVF since admission at OSH. Likely hypervolemic. #Hypotension: Possibly lower currently due to hypoalbuminemia and likely has low BP at baseline. Mentating well with normal lactate with SBP in ___. On lephoved for short time in ICU, but weaned quickly. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ==================== HLH: [ ] Bloodwork every other day starting ___ to be faxed to Dr. ___ (___): CBC with diff, Chem10, LFTs, fibrinogen, haptoglobin, ferritin, CK. [ ] On PO dexamethasone taper: 5 mg/m2 (9 mg) daily thru ___ 2.5 mg/m2 starting ___ for 2-weeks with continued taper to be determined by HemOnc. Please be sure to calculate BSA when starting new dose. [ ] On ranitidine, Bactrim, calcium, and vitamin D for prophylaxis while on steroids. [ ] Consider genetic testing given HLH. Renal: [] Will need outpatient renal follow up for proteinuria. ___ need non-urgent renal biopsy if proteinuria is persistent. Neurology: [ ] ___ benefit from outpatient neurology follow up re: volume loss seen on MRI. [ ] Neuromuscular follow up with Dr. ___. Other: [ ] Follow up final muscle biopsy results. [ ] On nystatin swishes for thrush thru ___ continue if thrush has not resolved or recurs. [ ] On insulin sliding scale while on steroids. Continue to monitor FSBG and discontinue when appropriate. [ ] Has been persistently hypomagnesemic, likely in the setting of volume shifts. Started on PO magnesium repletion. Can titrate/discontinue as appropriate. [ ] TSH mildly elevated at 4.4. Repeat TSH ___ weeks. [ ] Has been growing pseudomonas in her urine without symptoms of urinary tract infection. Did not treat given asymptomatic. ====================================== #CODE STATUS: Full #EMERGENCY CONTACT: ___: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO DAILY 4. Dexamethasone 9 mg PO DAILY Duration: 8 Days Please take daily from ___. 5. Dexamethasone 4.5 mg PO DAILY Start taking daily on ___. PLEASE RE-CALCULATE BSA TO ENSURE THIS IS CORRECT DOSING (2.5 mg/m2). 6. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 7. Magnesium Oxide 800 mg PO BID 8. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID Please take thru ___, or until your thrush resolves. 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 10. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 11. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 12. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY 13. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 14.Outpatient Lab Work ICD-10: D76.1 Every other day starting ___. Fax to Dr. ___ ___: CBC with diff, Chem10, LFTs, fibrinogen, haptoglobin, ferritin, CK. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: -Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis -Pancytopenia -Transaminitis -Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy -Progressive muscle weakness -Rhabodymyolysis SECONDARY: -Altered mental status -Acute kidney injury -Thrush -Hypomagnesemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Occasionally requires assistive device. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? You were admitted to the hospital because you were having fevers and worsening weakness. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? -___, your labs showed evidence of muscle breakdown. You were started on antibiotics given your persistent fevers, and you were then transferred to ___. -You were initially in the ICU because your blood pressures were a little low, and once this improved, you were transferred to the floors. -You had a lot of bloodwork done, and the findings overall were consistent with something called HLH (Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis), which is when certain cells that are part of your immune system get overactivated. This could happen in the setting of infection, like influenza, or an autoimmune disease. Other than your history of influenza, other infectious workup and autoimmune workup has been largely negative. You had a bone marrow biopsy, which confirmed the diagnosis of HLH. You were started on steroids to treat your HLH. You also got two doses of IVIG. -Your muscle weakness and breakdown is likely the result of your influenza as well. You had a muscle biopsy, which showed evidence of muscle breakdown and not much inflammation. Over the course of your hospitalization, your weakness improved greatly. -You had a few episodes of confusion and numbness of your extremities. You had scans of your head and an EEG which did not show anything concerning. Neurology came to evaluate you, and they feel like these episodes were most likely related to stress, as you have had a very prolonged and stressful hospital course. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? -Continue to take all medications as prescribed. -Please attend all follow up clinic appointments. -You will be getting lab tests a few times a week at rehab, and these will be sent to the hematology/oncology department at ___. We wish you all the best, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10831915-DS-15
10,831,915
22,842,000
DS
15
2130-09-11 00:00:00
2130-09-11 17:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None attach Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 11:31AM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-5.38* Hgb-12.9 Hct-40.9 MCV-76* MCH-24.0* MCHC-31.5* RDW-19.3* RDWSD-50.7* Plt ___ ___ 11:31AM BLOOD Neuts-73.2* Lymphs-18.7* Monos-6.1 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.62 AbsLymp-0.67* AbsMono-0.22 AbsEos-0.05 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 11:31AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 11:39AM BLOOD ___ D-Dimer-1207* ___ 11:31AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-4* Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-11 ___ 11:31AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-45* LD(LDH)-349* CK(CPK)-673* AlkPhos-49 TotBili-0.4 ___ 11:31AM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.6 Cholest-159 ___ 11:31AM BLOOD Ferritn-119 ___ 05:25AM BLOOD Hapto-270* ___ 11:31AM BLOOD Triglyc-86 HDL-29* CHOL/HD-5.5 LDLcalc-113 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD IgG-1705* IgA-144 IgM-85 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD C4-16 ___ 05:25AM BLOOD C3-68* ___ 05:25AM BLOOD ALDOLASE-PND ___ 05:25AM BLOOD C2-PND ___ 05:25AM BLOOD MYOSITIS ANTIBODY PROFILE-PND ___ 05:25AM BLOOD INTERLEUKIN 2 RECEPTOR (CD25), SOLUBLE-PND ___ 05:25AM BLOOD ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM (HUMAN GRANULOCYTIC EHRLICHIA AGENT) IGG/IGM-PND ___ 05:00AM BLOOD MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE ANTIBODIES (IGG, IGM)-PND ___ 05:00AM BLOOD PARVOVIRUS B19 ANTIBODIES (IGG & IGM)-PND CXR: IMPRESSION: No pneumonia or acute cardiopulmonary process. Pertinent Interval labs: ========================= Mycoplasma pending anaplasma pending IL2, soluble normal myositis antibody panel negative C2 complement component pending Aldolase mildly elevated ESR normal Parvovirus ab negative WBC Count trend: ================ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-2.8* RBC-4.89 Hgb-11.6 Hct-36.1 MCV-74* MCH-23.7* MCHC-32.1 RDW-18.9* RDWSD-49.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:00AM BLOOD Neuts-62.2 ___ Monos-7.2 Eos-2.5 Baso-0.7 AbsNeut-1.72 AbsLymp-0.76* AbsMono-0.20 AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-1.8* RBC-4.89 Hgb-11.6 Hct-36.9 MCV-76* MCH-23.7* MCHC-31.4* RDW-19.1* RDWSD-50.7* Plt ___ ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Neuts-52.7 ___ Monos-7.2 Eos-2.2 Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-0.95* AbsLymp-0.66* AbsMono-0.13* AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-2.7* RBC-4.61 Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.8* MCV-73* MCH-23.9* MCHC-32.5 RDW-19.1* RDWSD-50.0* Plt ___ ___ 04:55AM BLOOD Neuts-65 Bands-2 ___ Monos-7 Eos-0* Baso-1 AbsNeut-1.81 AbsLymp-0.68* AbsMono-0.19* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.03 CK trend: =========== ___ 05:25AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-37 CK(CPK)-588* AlkPhos-44 TotBili-0.3 ___ 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-38 LD(___)-279* CK(CPK)-772* AlkPhos-38 TotBili-0.3 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-38 LD(___)-275* CK(CPK)-774* AlkPhos-39 TotBili-0.2 ___ 04:55AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-41* LD(___)-306* CK(CPK)-852* AlkPhos-39 TotBili-0.2 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-46* LD(___)-326* CK(CPK)-991* AlkPhos-42 TotBili-0.2 ___ 08:49AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-54* CK(CPK)-1093* AlkPhos-47 TotBili-0.3 Discharge labs: ================ ___ 08:49AM BLOOD WBC-2.2* RBC-5.01 Hgb-11.7 Hct-37.5 MCV-75* MCH-23.4* MCHC-31.2* RDW-20.0* RDWSD-52.1* Plt ___ ___ 08:49AM BLOOD Neuts-56.2 ___ Monos-6.8 Eos-3.8 Baso-0.9 AbsNeut-1.32* AbsLymp-0.75* AbsMono-0.16* AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 08:49AM BLOOD UreaN-4* Creat-0.6 ___ 08:49AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-54* CK(CPK)-1093* AlkPhos-47 TotBili-0.3 Discharge exam: ================ 98.6 PO 118 / 72 69 19 100 RA (afebrile x24 hours) Comfortable, well appearing MMM, OP clear, no scleral icterus RRR, no murmurs lungs CTAB Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended ___ strength in bilateral upper and lower extremities No muscle tenderness Moving all extremities Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o F with PMHx of sickle cell trait, as well as influenza A infection in ___ c/b rhabdomyolysis and HLH on ___ with lengthy admission (___) at that time, who is presented with several days of fever, mild sore throat, and proximal muscle weakness felt likely to be due to viral illness complicated by mild neutropenia and CK elevation. #Fever #Neutropenia Patient had no localizing symptoms on presentation other than some weakness and pain in her girdle muscles and sensation of difficulty swallowing. UA with 8 WBCs and +nitrites so she receied a dose of ctx, though this was discontinued when she was found to be asymptomatic. She was seen by ID with broad infectious w/u including RRV panel, blood and urine cultures, parasite smear and parvovirus ab negative. Mycoplasma and anaplasma ab pending at time of discharge. LDH mildly elevated but ferritin largely unremarkable making recurrent HLH unlikely. She defervesced without intervention (last fever to 100.7 on ___ at 3pm) making viral illness most likely. She was noted to have mild neutropenia this admission with nadir of ANC at 950 that recovered to 1320 at time of discharge. Will need repeat CBC within one week of discharge though suspect this was reactive to her viral illness. #Muscle weakness #Axillary muscle pain #CK elevation (673 on admission, now ___ Mild lower extremity weakness with mild CK elevation (300s) was noted in ___ and thought to be due to high intensity exercise regimen in the setting of recent myonecrosis, with possible contribution of steroid myopathy. Her CK normalized in ___ (CK 95) but she presented to the ED this visit with CK in 700s despite IVF. She has recurrence of mild symptoms (weakness of girdle muscles, pain with wrist flexion/extension, dysphagia), but etiology unclear. Possibilities include infectious/post-infectious (though no clear localizing symptoms), autoimmune (aldolase mildly elevated, myositis panel negative) vs metabolic/genetic (awaiting appt in ___ for possible genetic testing). Given that CK rising in setting of likely infectious process (as it has previously), most concerning for possible metabolic predisposition. CK only mildly increased following discontinuation of aggressive fluids (1090 from 950) and given lack of symptoms of rhabdo, decision made for outpatient ___ with rheumatology for consideration of additional w/u (MRI, biopsy) in conjunction with inpatient rheum team. She will need repeat CK within one week of d/c to ensure stability and was counseled on s/s of rhabdo to monitor for at home. #History of ?HLH There is some controversy over whether this is a real diagnosis or whether flu caused similar lab abnormalities. However she had characteristic findings of HLH on BMBx last admission. Pt should follow up with ___ specialist at ___ once she is discharged. Transitional Issues: ====================== [ ]Please repeat CK and WBC count with diff within one week of discharge to ensure pt is not neutropenic and that CK is stable (discharge CK 1093, discharge WBC 2.2 with ANC 1320) [ ]Please ensure patient follows up with ___ specialist at ___ [ ___ pending mycoplasma ab, C2 and anaplasma serology Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (MO) Discharge Medications: 1. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (MO) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Fevers Muscle weakness CK elevation Neutropenia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with fevers and muscle pain. You were found to have a low WBC count and elevated CK (muscle enzyme). You had a broad infectious work-up which was negative. Your symptoms were felt to most likely be due to a viral infection. Your fevers decreased and your blood counts improved. Your CK remains elevated which is likely due to your body's reaction to this infection. You will need close follow-up with your rheumatologist for ongoing work-up of your CK elevation and muscle symptoms. You are scheduled for follow-up with your rheumatologist, Dr. ___, ___ at 10:30am. You are also scheduled to see your primary care doctor tomorrow. We recommend that you have your WBC count checked within the next week (CBC with diff) to ensure that your white blood cell count normalizes after this admission. Please call your PCP or return to the ED if you develop recurrent high fevers (>101), have persistent fevers ongoing beyond ___, have severe muscle or joint pains, develop dark urine or have any other symptoms that concern you. It was a pleasure taking care of you, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10832365-DS-6
10,832,365
26,578,709
DS
6
2110-04-03 00:00:00
2110-04-06 15:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Chest pressure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with COPD who presented with chest pain and was found to be in new Afib. Pt states that this morning he had the onset of substernal chest pressure and generally did not feel well. He cannot elaborate further other than by saying he felt weak all over. He denies any new SOB at this time, although has some baseline dyspnea ___ COPD. Denies orthopnea, PND, exertional angina or palpitations recently. Of note, the pt was recently admitted to ___ 1 month ago with a reported TIA. He awoke and his right arm/leg were weak, his speech was also slurred. It is unclear what work-up was done at the time as ___ records are not available for this pt at this time. Does not sound as if he received tPA although pt wasn't sure. In the ED, initial vitals were 100.6 114 129/66 18 98% 3L Nasal Cannula. Labs and imaging significant for initial trop <0.01, normal electrolytes. Patient was found to be in Afib with RVR to the 130s at arrival and was given metoprolol 5mg IV. He subsequently became hypotensive to the ___ systolic afterwards and was given 3L IVF. Rate subsequently improved and SBP was in the 80-90s prior to arrival. He denies any changes in his symptoms when he was hypotensive. Bedside echo was performed by the ED, which while of limited utility, showed no WMAs or effusion. Vitals on transfer were 97.7 ___ 22 94%. On arrival to the floor, patient has no specific complaints aside from still feeling weak. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of , paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. COPD 2. TIA ___ 3. BPH 4. MSSA staph aureus osteomyelitis of the right ___ toe (at ___. 5. Multiple infections of the toe from World War-II injury where he got frostbite and now has neuropathy of the foot. Charcot foot c/b ulceration secondary to war injury (No h/o diabetes) 6. B/L Hernia repairs. Social History: ___ Family History: -Mother had CAD and MI at unknown age Physical Exam: Discharge weight 78.4kg ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS- T 98.4 BP 88/63 HR 101 RR 18 SpO2 96/RA GENERAL- WDWN male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. NECK- Supple with JVP of 5-6 cm H2O CARDIAC- irregularly irregular rate, distant S1/S2, no m/r/g LUNGS- Distant breath sounds, no wheezes, rales or ronchi ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. EXTREMITIES- No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN- Ulcer on medial aspect of right food is without induration or erythema. PULSES- Right: DP 2+ ___ 2+ Left: DP 2+ ___ 2+ Neuro: CN II-XII intact, strength ___ in all extremities, sensation intact except for diminished feeling in feet bilaterally. Gait deferred. Discharge Exam: 98.0 Tm 98.5, 79 (79-103), 118/74-122/78, ___, 92-97%RA 78.4kg, I/O: 240/45, 400/600 GENERAL- Pleasant male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. NECK- Supple with JVP of 8cm CARDIAC- irregularly irregular rate, distant S1/S2, no m/r/g LUNGS- Distant breath sounds, no wheezes, rales or ronchi ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. EXTREMITIES- No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. R Foot: valgus position with 2x1cm ulceration on the medial longitudinal arch. Surrounding erythema. PULSES- Right: DP 1+ ___ 1+ Left: DP 1+ ___ 1+ Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 06:25PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.37* Hgb-14.4 Hct-41.3 MCV-95 MCH-33.0* MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:25PM BLOOD Neuts-80.9* Lymphs-9.0* Monos-9.3 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.3 ___ 06:25PM BLOOD ___ PTT-38.2* ___ ___ 06:25PM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-19* AnGap-18 ___ 06:25PM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.3* Mg-2.0 Interim Labs: ___ 06:25PM BLOOD TSH-1.3 ___ 12:12AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.2 eAG-103 ___ 04:31AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 04:31AM URINE RBC-4* WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 Cardiac Labs: ___ 06:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:25PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-66 ___ 06:19AM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-11.5* cTropnT-0.17* ___ 06:19AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-148 Discharge Labs: ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.84* Hgb-12.2* Hct-36.9* MCV-96 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1 ___ 12:12AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.2 eAG-103 Microbiology: ___ Urine culture pending Imaging: CXR ___: FINDINGS: AP portable upright chest radiograph obtained. Several calcified pleural plaques project over the lungs. There is no definite sign of pneumonia or CHF. No large effusion is seen, though the left CP angle is excluded. There is no pneumothorax. The heart is within normal limits of size. A retrocardiac density containing gas lucency is compatible with a hiatal hernia. The aorta is somewhat unfolded with partially calcified aortic knob. Bony structures appear intact with an old left mid clavicular shaft deformity. IMPRESSION: No signs of CHF or pneumonia. Hiatal hernia noted. TTE ___ The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and preserved biventricular systolic function. Mildly dilated aortic root and ascending aorta. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild-moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with COPD and recent TIA who presented with new onset atrial fibrillation and community acquired pneumonia # Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: In setting of recent TIA, unlikely this is truly new. Also contribution from underlying infection(s). He was rate controlled with metoprolol which was uptitrated and transitioned to 100mg XL qd. He was anticoagulated with heparin bridged to coumadin. He was gently diuresed with IV lasix 10mg daily for 2 days. Discharge weight was 78.4kg. # CAP: - levofloxacin for total 7 days as he has been afebrile and doing well symptomatically without elevated WBC count. # R Charcot Foot w/ ulcer - Secondary to frostbite during WW2. Previous history of MSSA osteomyelitis - appreciate podiatry recs - they placed a dressing that will be changed in ___ days, in addition he will need daily or every other day betadine and gauze dressings to the exposed portion of the ulcer - Continue wound care as per podiatry - f/u podiatry as an outpatient, their office will call with an appointment on ___ or he can contact ___ for a follow up in ___ days # COPD: O2 sats are normal at admission, no dyspnea. - Continue fluticasone - duonebs PRN Transitional Issues: - New initiation of warfarin Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 2. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 3. Albuterol-Ipratropium ___ PUFF IH BID 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 3. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY Duration: 2 Days 7 days of antibiotics ___ - ___ last dose ___ RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Warfarin 3 mg PO DAILY16 dose to be adjusted by INR with Dr ___ ___ *warfarin 3 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 RX *warfarin 1 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Albuterol-Ipratropium ___ PUFF ___ BID Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___: atrial fibrillation pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. You came to the hospital with chest pain and some difficulty breathing. You were found to be in an irregular heart rhythm (atrial fibrillation). We also found signs of a pneumonia, which we treated with antibiotics. The pneumonia may have stressed your heart and caused the irregular rhythm. It may have also caused some difficulty breathing. We started an anti-clotting medication, coumadin (warfarin), to prevent blood clots forming in your heart. These can lead to stroke or pulmonary embolism (clot in the lung). Given your recent history of a TIA, we were concerned you were high risk for a stroke and should remain on anti-clotting medication. Your primary care physician's office will help you manage the anti-clotting medication, coumadin (warfarin). This will require regular bloodwork and dose adjustment to ensure it stays in the therapeutic range. You will see a PA in his office on ___ to learn more about the medication and to schedule your blood work. Please follow-up with your physicians as listed below. We made several changes to your medications, so please review the list carefully. Followup Instructions: ___
10832535-DS-10
10,832,535
26,982,115
DS
10
2174-06-08 00:00:00
2174-06-08 14:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: sulfanilamide Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Right upper quadrant pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP ___ History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year old man with pancreatic cancer metastatic to the liver on chemotherapy (gem/abraxane), who presented with fever and worsening R-sided abdominal pain. He was diagnosed about 8 months ago. He underwent pancreatic duct and CBD stent placements at that time, which were subsequently removed and a metal stent placed across a biliary stricture. He also underwent EUS with celiac plexus block at that time, which helped quite a bit with his pain, and he was started on gem/abraxane chemotherapy. He is followed by Dr. ___ in ___ but has also seen Dr. ___ at ___ for his oncologic care. At the time of his last visit with Dr. ___ in ___ he had completed 6 cycles of chemotherapy and was taking a break due to fatigue. He underwent a He restarted chemotherapy 3 weeks ago and has received 2 cycles since that time, the last having been one week ago. He also had a repeat celiac plexus block performed one month ago, which he states has not been as effective as the first one. His current symptoms began about 3 days ago, initially with R sided abdominal pain. He states that this pain was different from his celiac pain, which has also been bothersome. He describes the new pain as at "stomach level" and more on the R than left, and with a different quality than his celiac pain. It is worse on an empty stomach or after a large meal and better with a light meal. The onset of this pain 3 days ago was dramatic. He has had associated nausea and vomiting for which he takes Compazine. He has been able to keep some food down, but less than normal. He also manages chronic constipation with lactulose and miralax and notes that his last bowel movement was 2 days ago. In addition to the pain he had a fever at home to 103, which was 2 days ago. No fevers that high since then. He initially went to ___, where imaging was concerning for occlusion of his CBD stent in that there was an appearance of soft tissue within the stent but no significant dilation of the biliary system. He was transferred to ___ for further advanced endoscopy management. OSH labs: Tbili 2.2 Direct bili 1.3 Cr 1.2 ALT 182, AST 133 Alk phos 301 WBC 2, Hgb 9.1, plt 161 In the ED the patient had stable VS with Tmax 99.9, HR 70-82, BP 110s-120s/60s-70s, RR 16 and satting 87-98% on room air. His labs were notable for pancytopenia with mild neutropenia, mild transaminase and alk phos elevation, and mild direct hyperbilirubinemia. He received zosyn and IV dilaudid, as well as Tylenol and omeprazole. Urine and blood cultures were sent. After his arrival to the floor he underwent ERCP, which showed large amounts of stones, sludge and debris in the bile duct, which were balloon swept, and his stent was replaced. He did not endorse any significant pain after the procedure. Past Medical History: stage IV pancreatic adenocarcinoma metastatic to the liver diagnosed ___ s/p 6 cycles of gem/abraxane h/o of acute bacterial prostatitis at age ___ Osteoarthritis, chronic back pain OSA on CPAP GERD h/o colonic polyps "large one of concern in ___ and repeat colonoscopy was recommended in one year h/o actinic keratosis on his scalp treated with topical ___ h/o appendectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Brother - Lung cancer (___) Mother - COPD, CAD Paternal Uncles - CAD Physical ___: VITAL SIGNS: ___ 0842 Temp: 98.5 PO BP: 104/53 HR: 61 RR: 18 O2 sat: 98% O2 delivery: RA EXAMINATION GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Pupils equally round and reactive to light ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Moist oral mucosa with ecchymosis on the left/medial hard ___. CV: Heart regular, no murmur. Radial and DP pulses present. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen more soft, scattered areas of tenderness with focus in right upper quadrant extending to mid-abdomen. Bowel sounds present. GU: No suprapubic tenderness MSK: No clear swollen or erythematous joints SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted EXTR: No lower extremity edema NEURO: Alert, interactive, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: ___ 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.6* MCV-95 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.2 RDWSD-49.6* Plt ___ ___ 02:20AM BLOOD WBC-1.6* RBC-2.61* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.6* MCV-94 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.5 RDWSD-49.5* Plt ___ ___ 02:20AM BLOOD Neuts-76* Lymphs-16* Monos-8 Eos-0* Baso-0 AbsNeut-1.22* AbsLymp-0.26* AbsMono-0.13* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Neuts-80* Bands-6* Lymphs-5* Monos-9 Eos-0* Baso-0 AbsNeut-2.32 AbsLymp-0.14* AbsMono-0.24 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 06:58AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.5 ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.5 ___ ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Creat-1.2 Na-146 K-3.3* HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 02:20AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-21* AnGap-11 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD ALT-49* AST-16 AlkPhos-273* TotBili-0.6 ___ 02:20AM BLOOD ALT-122* AST-86* AlkPhos-240* TotBili-1.7* DirBili-1.0* IndBili-0.7 ___ 02:20AM BLOOD Lipase-5 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Phos-2.9 Mg-2.3 ___ 02:24AM BLOOD Lactate-0.6 ERCP: stones, sludge, debris, cleared with balloon sweeps; metal stent replaced Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old man with pancreatic cancer metastatic to the liver on chemotherapy (gem/abraxane), who presented with fever and worsening right sided abdominal pain due to stent obstruction and cholangitis, now s/p ERCP with removal of sludge/stones and stent replacement. #Acute cholangitis, Choledocholithiasis, malignant biliary stricture, biliary obstruction of stent and common bile duct. Patient's presentation complicated by sepsis, present on admission (characterized by fever and leukopenia). SIRS resolved through discharge. History in brief: Patient presented with 3 days of a new pain and fevers, most likely due to obstruction of his stent by stones and sludge. There was no other source of infection. Patient underwent ERCP with balloon sweeping of sludge and stones as well as replacement of stent (which migrated during balloon sweeps). Patient was given supplemental IV fluids and diet was advanced. Patient's pain improved through discharge. Patient was treated with empiric IV Zosyn that is transitioned to ciprofloxacin and metronidazole on discharge to complete total 10 day course of antibiotics from time of ERCP (per ERCP) - stop date ___. # GPC bacteremia likely represented contamination as cultures showed coagulase negative staphylococcus. Patient was treated with empiric IV vancomycin until culture data resulted and repeat blood cultures remain no growth through discharge. Vancomycin was discontinued without clinical decline/worsening and no new fevers. # Diarrhea. Likely multifactorial caused by a combination of medication side effect, resuming diet after constipation/ERCP, and pancreatic insufficiency. Patient instructed to take creon and maintain adequate oral intake to prevent electrolytes deficiencies or volume depletion. Patient should have labs by outpatient provider in about 4 days. CDIFF was negative and patient can trial Imodium. # Metastatic pancreatic cancer on chemotherapy complicated by pancytopenia and mild neutropenia. Patient has received total 8 cycles of gem/abraxane (although with break between 6 and 7) and currently has stable disease per report. He has liver metastasis. Pancytopenia is presumed to be from recent chemotherapy and exacerbated by further bone marrow suppression from infection. Pancytopenia improved with time and treatment of infection. Counts to be monitored as outpatient on schedule. Outpatient oncologist should continue scheduled follow-up to determine timing of next chemotherapy based on the clinical course. Given held diet, patient is given thiamine replacement as recommended by nutrition, despite low risk for refeeding syndrome. Continue to follow electrolytes as above. # Chronic pain and nausea related to malignancy. Recent celiac block less successful than prior. At home he takes oxymorphone and Tylenol. This will be continued on discharge. Patient was given scheduled Tylenol and PO dilaudid with IV dilaudid for breakthrough pain during the acute illness. Home Compazine PRN can be continued. #Constipation transitioned to diarrhea as above. KUB obtained to make sure this didn't represent overflow diarrhea. There was notable amount of gas in intestines, but not significant stool burden. Patient to continue home regimen when diarrhea resolves. #GERD - continue AM omeprazole and ___ ranitidine #OSA - no longer needs CPAP after weight loss Hospital course, assessments, and discharge plans discussed with patient and family who express understanding and agree with discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Creon ___ CAP PO TID W/MEALS 3. oxyMORphone 15 mg oral Q12H 4. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 5. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN allergies 6. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY:PRN allergies 7. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line 10. Lactulose 15 mL PO Q8H:PRN constipation 11. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone ___ mL PO QID:PRN heartburn Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 2. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO TID RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*23 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl (vitamin B1) [Vitamin B-1] 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 5. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone ___ mL PO QID:PRN heartburn 6. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN allergies 7. Creon ___ CAP PO TID W/MEALS 8. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY:PRN allergies 9. Lactulose 15 mL PO Q8H:PRN constipation 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 11. oxyMORphone 15 mg oral Q12H 12. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line 13. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 14. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute cholangitis Choledocholithiasis Malignant biliary stricture, biliary obstruction of stent and common bile duct Sepsis, resolved. Coagulase negative blood culture contamination Metastatic pancreatic cancer on chemotherapy Pancytopenia with mild neutropenia, resolved Chronic pain and nausea Constipation and diarrhea GERD Obstructive sleep apnea Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for ERCP in the setting of cholangitis/choledocholithiasis (obstruction and infection of the biliary duct) due to stone and sludge. The ERCP was performed and was uncomplicated. They removed the debris and placed a new fully covered metal stent. Your pain continues to improve and your liver tests are improving as well. You will complete a 10 day course of antibiotics. Please have your outpatient provider check labs in about ___ days confirm stability of your values (CBC, BMP, magnesium, LFTs). Your course was complicated by diarrhea that is likely caused by a combination of medication side effect, resuming diet after constipation/ERCP, and pancreatic insufficiency. Continue your creon and continue to maintain adequate oral intake. If you continue to have diarrhea contact your outpatient provider as you may become deficient in electrolytes or become dehydrated. It was a pleasure meeting you. Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
10832658-DS-10
10,832,658
23,929,938
DS
10
2188-10-26 00:00:00
2188-10-26 16:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: low H/H Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper endoscopy History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo M with PMH of poorly controlled HTN resulting in recent ICH as well as DM and CKD who presents from rehab because the rehab noted his H/H was low. Pt reports increased fatigue today, but otherwise is at baseline since discharge ___. Denies HA, CP, SOB, N/V, diarrhea, melena, or hematochezia. He has R calf pain x 1d. In the ED, he was found to be hyperkalemic to 5.8 and EKG was concerning for peaked T waves. He was given calcium gluconate, insulin, D50, and kayexelate. His hematocrit was actually higher than it was 3 days prior when he was discharged, however, he did have one episode of coffee ground emesis. The ED consulted GI who wanted 1 unit pRBCs and admission to ICU, with plan to perform EGD in the am. Because of his history of hypertension, they were thinking hemight need full sedation and intubation for the EGD. Vitals prior to transfer were: 98.7 73 163/80 16 100%. On arrival to the MICU, he is feeling well. He reports that he would not want to be intubated, even for a short time for a procedure. He reports his calf pain is a burning type sensation, not worse with movement of his legs. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: -Diabetes controlled by diet/exercise (last HgA1C: 7 on ___ -Glaucoma -HTN, poorly controlled with baseline of 150-180s/70s-90s -CKD Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had diabetes Physical Exam: Vitals: BP: 185/86, P: 68, R: 10, O2: 100% RA General: Alert, oriented x 3, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, left pupil fixed at 3 mm, right pupil not visible due to milky anterior chamber Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, sensation intact in dermatomes C5-T1 and L3-S1, gait deferred Pertinent Results: ___ 07:00PM ___ PTT-32.2 ___ ___ 07:00PM PLT COUNT-286 ___ 07:00PM NEUTS-85.1* LYMPHS-10.0* MONOS-4.0 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.1 ___ 07:00PM WBC-7.5# RBC-2.75* HGB-8.4* HCT-25.7* MCV-93 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.6 ___ 07:00PM GLUCOSE-143* UREA N-34* CREAT-3.4* SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-5.8* CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-14 ___ 08:59PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 08:59PM URINE RBC-32* WBC-10* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 08:59PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-MOD ___ 08:59PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ Date: ___ Endoscopist(s): ___, MD ___, MD (___) Patient: ___ ___, MD ___ Date: ___ ___ years) Instrument: ___ (___) ID#: ___ Medications: MAC Anesthesia Indications: Hematemesis Procedure: The procedure, indications, preparation and potential complications were explained to the patient, patient's daughter, and wife (HCP), who indicated their understanding and gave consent for the procedure. A physical exam was performed. The patient was administered MAC anesthesia. Supplemental oxygen was used. The patient was placed in the left lateral decubitus position and an endoscope was introduced through the mouth and advanced under direct visualization until the third part of the duodenum was reached. Careful visualization of the upper GI tract was performed. The vocal cords were visualized. The procedure was not difficult. The patient tolerated the procedure well. There were no complications. Findings: Esophagus: Mucosa: Erythema of the mucosa with exudate with stigmata of recent bleeding, but no active bleeding or visible vessels was noted in the lower third of the esophagus compatible with esophagitis. Stomach: Normal stomach. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Impression: Erythema with exudate in the lower third of the esophagus compatible with esophagitis, likely the cause of this patient's hematemesis Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: High dose PO PPI BID (equivalent of omeprazole 40mg po BID) for the next 8 weeks and then daily thereafter Follow up with outpatient GI Additional notes: The attending was present for the entire procedure. The patient's home medication list is appended to this report. FINAL DIAGNOSES are listed in the impression section above. Estimated blood loss = zero. No specimens were taken for pathology Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M with h/o poorly controlled HTN c/b ICH, DM, CKD who presented with low hematocrit and coffee ground emesis in the ED. # Coffee ground emesis: underwent EGD on ___ which showed esophagitis. PPI therapy prescribed and outpatient GI followup recommended. Got 1 unti pRBC and Hct remained stable as well as hemodynamics were stable. Was also on IV PPI gtt during the admission. # Hyperkalemia: ___ be due to blood absorption from gut, although BUN is not equally elevated. He is not taking medications which would cause hyperkalemia since last admission. Already recieved treatment in the ED with kayexelate and insulin and calcium gluconate and potassium levels resolved to normal range. # HTN: poorly controlled with baseline of 150-180s/70s-90s. Has had end organ damage in the past (see below) so we kept a tight control over the BP even though he is having a GI bleed. Continued carvediolol 25 mg BID amlodipine 5 mg daily and doxazosin 2 mg QHS # intracranial hemorrhage ___ HTN ___: currently neuro exam is at baseline recorded in prior d/c summary and per patient report. patient is blind at baseline # Diabetes: moderately compliant with meds, last HgA1C: 7 on ___. continued glargine 8 units and sliding scale # CKD: admission Cr at baseline 3.4. continued epo # UTI: during last admission he had a urine culture + for staph and enterococcus. was treated with augmentin, planned for 14 day course to treat for complicated UTI. To continue augmentin, until ___. # Glaucoma: continued home meds . Transitions of care: -needs GI followup as outpatient -needs LOW potassium diet Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from ___ rehab records. 1. Epoetin Alfa 4000 units SC MOWEFR Start: HS 2. travoprost *NF* 0.004 % ___ daily 3. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 4. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 5. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H 6. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID please hold for SBP < 100, HR < 50 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 8. Doxazosin 2 mg PO HS please hold for SBP < 100 9. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY please hold for SBP < 100 10. Glargine 8 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 11. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 12. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 13. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO TID with meals 14. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY please hold for SBP < 100 2. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H please continue until ___ 3. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 4. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID please hold for SBP < 100, HR < 50 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Doxazosin 2 mg PO HS please hold for SBP < 100 7. Glargine 8 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 8. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 9. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 10. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 11. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO TID with meals 12. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO DAILY 13. Epoetin Alfa 4000 units SC MOWEFR 14. travoprost *NF* 0.004 % ___ daily 15. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID For the next 8 weeks and then once daily thereafter. Follow up with outpatient GI. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: esophagitis hyperkalemia Secondary: chronic kidney disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure participating in your care at ___. You were admitted to the hospital for high potassium and concern for a gastrointestinal bleed. Your high potassium levels were treated and an upper endoscopy was done and found irritation of your esophagus. Otherwise, this was a normal study. Please continue low potassium diet. It is very important that you take all of your usual home medications as directed in your discharge paperwork. Please followup with your primary care physician regarding the course of this hospitalization after you are discharged from rehab. Please followup with your outpatient gastroenterologist in the next ___ weeks as well given the esophagitis. Followup Instructions: ___
10832658-DS-11
10,832,658
22,420,943
DS
11
2188-11-11 00:00:00
2188-11-11 15:13:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with PMH of poorly controlled HTN resulting in recent ICH as well as DM and CKD from rehab facility with lethargy but AOx3 and fever of 104 (axillary temperature). Recieved 650mg po tylenol at ___ home. In the ED, initial VS were: 103.2, 95, 150/66, 20, 97% RA. Labs notable for lactate 1.8, troponin 0.28, Creatinine 4, BUN 34, K 5.2, WBC 14. UA with >182 WBC and positive leuk esterase. He was started on vanc/zosyn. EKG shows improvement from prior. Given toradol, ice packs, and aspirin. Denies abd pain/n/v/cough/cp/SOB. Pt with indwelling foley and has a history of ESRD and about to start dialysis. Pt is responsive only to verbal stimuli and unable to provide much of a history. Also received 1.5L of IVF. On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS were 98.2, 85, 142/72, 15, 98% RA. Reports chills, but denies any chest pain, headache, congestion, cough, diarrhea, abdominal pain, bloody stools, dysuria, myalgias, or skin rashes. Patient was previously hospitalized ___ for UGIB. His EGD showed esophagitis. Also hospitalized for DKA and intracranial hemorrhage ___ HTN on ___. Past Medical History: -Diabetes controlled by diet/exercise (last HgA1C: 7 on ___ -Glaucoma -HTN, poorly controlled with baseline of 150-180s/70s-90s -CKD -Legally blind Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had diabetes Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 98.2, 85, 142/72, 15, 98% RA General: Alert and oriented x3, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, slightly dried mucous membranes, oropharynx clear, EOMI, R eye with cloudy anterior chamber (pt. reports this is chronic), left pupil fixed at 3 mm Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: ___ strength in R lower extremities otherwise ___, grossly normal sensation, no clonus, negative babinski, intention tremor in bilateral upper extremities DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 09:16PM LACTATE-1.8 ___ 09:00PM GLUCOSE-136* UREA N-34* CREAT-4.0* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-13 ___ 09:00PM ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-21 ALK PHOS-61 TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 09:00PM cTropnT-0.28* ___ 09:00PM ALBUMIN-3.6 ___ 09:00PM WBC-14.0*# RBC-3.04* HGB-9.6* HCT-28.6* MCV-94 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.6 ___ 09:00PM NEUTS-93.8* LYMPHS-3.1* MONOS-2.0 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0 ___ 09:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ ___ 09:00PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-300 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-LG ___ 09:00PM URINE RBC-170* WBC->182* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 RENAL ___ blood culture: pending ___ urine culture: pending Imaging: ___ CXR (preliminary): FINDINGS: Portable AP chest radiograph demonstrates clear lungs. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. Impression: No acute cardiopulmonary process. EKG: sinus rhythm, mild ST elevations in precordial leads and non-specific ST depressions that are also present in previous EKGs. DISCHARGE LABS ___ 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.7* MCV-92 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.5 Plt ___ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-36* Creat-3.6* Na-135 K-3.4 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 03:37AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.22* ___ 07:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-135* VitB12-496 Ferritn-186 TRF-104* MICRO: ___ 9:00 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Piperacillin/Tazobactam. sensitivity testing performed by ___. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 1 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- 1 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M with h/o poorly controlled HTN c/b ICH, DM, CKD who presents with fever, leukocytosis, and positive UA. # Sepsis: He presented with grossly dirty urine and positive UA with culture eventually growing pseudomonas (sensitive to quinolones). His emperic antibiotics initially included zosyn and vancomycin. Blood cultures grew out coag negative staph felt to be a contaminant. His antibiotics were narrowed to PO cipro on ___ and he will continue therapy for an additional 7 days. His foley was removed without urinary retention during this admission (initially replaced in the MICU). He required IV hydration in the ED. # Hyperkalemia: Likely a result of his worsening chronic kidney injury due to DM and poorly controlled HTN. EKG with no hyperkalemia changes. Patient is also asymptomatic and likely able to tolerate higher levels of K+ given chronic kidney injury. Hyperkelemia resolved on ___. Repeat EKG also with no acute changes. # elevated troponins: in setting of CKD. However, patient has had normal troponins with elevated creatinine in the past. He remained asymptomatic throughout his FICU course with no acute changes in EKG. Repeat troponin showed downtrending troponins (peak at 0.28 down to 0.22) He was not felt to have ACS. # CKD: secondary to uncontrolled HTN. Planning starting HD as outpatient. Currently Cr. 4 (baseline ___. GFR is 20 (stage IV). No need for emergent HD at this point as no sign of uremia, acidosis, ingestion, volume overload. Creat on discharge 3.6. He was seen by his transplant surgeon re: access and potential fistula surgery, but he was still undecided about scheduling surgey. **PLEASE DO NOT USE LEFT ARM AT ALL FOR ANY IVS OR LAB DRAWS AS HE SHOULD PRESERVE VASCULATURE FOR FUTURE L BRACHIOCEPHALIC AVF. # HTN: poorly controlled with baseline of 150-180s/70s-90s resulting in end organ damage. Initially BP meds were held due to pressures in the 100s, but restarted on ___. # Diabetes: moderately compliant with meds, last HgA1C: 7 on ___. HIS LANTUS DOSE WAS increased to 14 units. #Anemia: Normocytic, most likely due to CKD. Iron studies done on ___ to rule out iron deficiency showed normal iron level and low TIBC most consistent with anemia of chronic disease. His anemia remained at baseline and he was continued on epo. -fyi: UGIB on last admission with EGD showing esophagitis, currently on prilosec # Glaucoma: continue on home meds # TRANSITIONAL: **PLEASE DO NOT USE LEFT ARM AT ALL FOR ANY IVS OR LAB DRAWS AS HE SHOULD PRESERVE VASCULATURE FOR FUTURE L BRACHIOCEPHALIC AVF. Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Brimonidine Tartrate 0.15% Ophth. 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 3. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Epoetin Alfa 4000 units SC 3X/WEEKLY: PRN Hbg<10 MWF when Hbg<10 6. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 9. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 10. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO TID with meals 11. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN fever/pain 12. Ciprofloxacin HCl 250 mg PO Q24H RX *ciprofloxacin 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Glargine 14 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 14. Doxazosin 2 mg PO HS 15. travoprost *NF* 0.004 % ___ daily 16. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO DAILY PLEASE MAKE SURE THIS IS A SHORT COURSE, AND ONLY TAKE THIS FOR TWO WEEKS UNLESS INSTRUCTED BY PHYSCIIAN TO TAKE FOR LONGER Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: SEPSIS CATHETER RELATED UTI PSEUDOMONAL UTI BENIGN HYPERTENSION DIABETES TYPE TWO, CONTROLLED WITH COMPLICATIONS ckd stage 4 Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization at ___. You were admitted to the hospital because of an infection in your urinary tract. You were given antibiotics to treat the infection. Your foley catheter was removed. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES []IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU DISCUSS HEMODIALYSIS ACCESS WITH YOUR SURGEON, Dr. ___ YOUR NEPHROLOGIST, ___. ___ []MONITOR RENAL FUNCTION WITH CHEM7 []MONITOR FOR SIDE EFFECTS OF ANTIBIOTIC []MONITOR BP, AS AMLODIPINE DOSE INCREASED Followup Instructions: ___
10833257-DS-31
10,833,257
23,330,807
DS
31
2193-05-13 00:00:00
2193-05-13 15:09:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: cough, fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None this hospitalization History of Present Illness: ___ yo ___ speaking M dCHF, AF on warfarin, SSS s/p PPM, HLD, HTN, history of colon cancer and other medical issues presents with cough and fever. His grandson was in the room with him during this interview Patient reports having productive cough with yellow sputum for several days days. This morning, he reported subjective fever. He was diagnosed with URI at the end of ___. Grandson stated that the patient completed a course of antibiotics about ___ weeks ago, but neither him or the patient know the name of the antibiotics. It is not listed on OMR. He denies chest pain, abdominal pain, N/V, or SOB. In the ED, initial VS were: 97.2 ___ 16 96% RA. Labs were notable for WBC 12.4, H/H 14.3/42.8, Plt 124, PMN 85.2%, Na 137, K 3.6, Cl 100, Bicarb 27, BUN 15, Crt 0.9, Glucose 106, Ca 8.9, Mg 1.9, Phos 2.0, proBNP ___, trop <0.01, Lactate 1.7, INR 2.1, ___ 23, PTT 37.5. Blood culture x 2 pending. EKG showed AF with RBBB and LAFB and LVH. CXR showed new patchy consolidation at the left base with left linear atelectasis. Patient received lasix 40 mg IV x1, ASA 325 mg po x 1, CTX 1 g, Vanc 1g, and nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg x1, and azithromycin 500 mg IV x1. VS on transfer: 97.6 108 159/85 20 98% Patient reports having pinkish/blood tinged phlagm down in the ED. He also states that he has been taking Mucinex without much improvement. He has some shortness of breath with activities. He is normally not on any oxygen. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: per OMR - ___, EF 60% ___ - Atrial fibrillation s/p cardioversion x 2, on warfarin - SSS, s/p ___ single chamber pacemaker - known RBBB/LAFG - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - Mitral regurgitation - Glucose intolerance - h/o B12 deficiency anemia - PNA ___ - Colon CA (colonoscopy ___ Status post hemicolectomy ___ - BPH - osteoarthritis - seronegative RA - Lung nodules (left) noted on CT. - Hx of recurrent epididymitis rx'd with cipro, recurrent on L w/ pseudomonas UTI's, followed by urology - h/o Indirect right inguinal hernia, pt declined surgery - h/o pelvic fracture after MVA ___ years ago - s/p inguinal hernia repair Social History: ___ Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: - denies family history of heart or pulmonary disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION LABS: . VS: 98.2, 148/85 (right) and 148/104 (left), 95, 18, 99% 2L GENERAL: NAD, breathing comfortably HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, JVD: 7 cm LUNGS: coarse breath sound bilaerally, bibasilar wheeze worse on the left, rhonchi L>R, no accessory muscle use HEART: difficult to appreciate heart sound due to the coarse breath sound and bibasilar rhonchi/wheeze ABDOMEN: normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound or guarding, no masses EXTREMITIES: trace edema in the legs bilaterally, + chronic venous statsis discoloration, 2+ pulses radial and dp NEURO: awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, gait is slightly wide based . DISCHARGE LABS: . VITALS: 98.8 98.5 131/73 80 18 98% 2L NC WEIGHT: 86.2 kg GENERAL: Appears in no acute distress. Alert and interactive. Well nourished appearing. Mildly diaphoretic. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. EOMI. PERRL. Mucous membranes moist with plaques or exudates. NECK: supple without lymphadenopathy. JVP not elevated. ___: Paced. Irregularly irregular rhythm, without murmurs, rubs or gallops. RESP: Stable inspiratory effort without labored breathing. Decreased breath sounds and rhonchi noted at left lung base to mid-zones. Sparse inspiratory crackles at left upper lobe. Right lung clear. ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, with normoactive bowel sounds. EXTR: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, 2+ peripheral pulses; venous stasis changes noted throughout. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: . ___ 08:40PM BLOOD WBC-12.4*# RBC-4.05* Hgb-14.3 Hct-42.8 MCV-106* MCH-35.4* MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 08:40PM BLOOD Neuts-85.2* Lymphs-9.8* Monos-4.5 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.3 ___ 08:40PM BLOOD ___ PTT-37.5* ___ ___ 08:40PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.6 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___:40PM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.0* Mg-1.9 ___ 08:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:40PM BLOOD proBNP-___* ___ 09:01PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 . DISCHARGE LABS: . ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-3.83* Hgb-13.5* Hct-40.8 MCV-106* MCH-35.1* MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 10:40AM BLOOD ___ PTT-38.9* ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 . MICROBIOLOGY DATA: ___ Blood cultures (x 2) - pending ___ Urine culture - pan-sensitive Pseudomonas ___ Urine legionella - negative ___ Sputum culture - poor sample, cancelled IMAGING: ___ CHEST (PA & LAT) - Minimal increase in the left lower lobe patchy opacification, which could be due to mild worsening chronic changes or a superimposed new infiltrate. ECG (___) - Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response to 122 bpm. RBBB and LAFB noted and similar compared to prior. LVH. Anterior TWIs in leads V1-2, non-specific laateral ST-changes. Similar compared to prior with superimposed rate-related changes likely. Brief Hospital Course: IMPRESSION: ___ ___ with PMH significant for dCHF, AF on warfarin, SSS s/p PPM, HLD, HTN, history of colon cancer and other medical issues presenting with cough and fever. # Community acquired bacterial pnuemonia (LLL) - CXR suggestive of LLL consolidation in the setting of recent fever and cough for ___ days. Patient has had no recent hospitalization, nursing home stays, HD, etc. suggesting CAP. He has received CTX, Vanc, and azithromycin in the ED. He had no respiratory distress although had frequent cough and phlegm production that was slightly blood tinged (most likely result of being on anticoagulation and airway irritation from cough). He quickly improved with Azithromycin and was continued on Cefepime given concern for superimposed UTI. Prior to discharge, we changed him to oral Levofloxacin. He was discharged feeling improved, with minimal cough and no residual oxygen requirement. Ambulatory saturation was normal. # Atrial fibrillation - Chronically anticoagulated, with therapeutic INR on admission. We continued his beta-blocker and coumadin at home dosing. He did require one additional dose of Coumadin for a sub-therapeutic INR on admission, but his INR was 2.3 on discharge. Electrolytes repleted. # Acute on chronic diastolic congestive heart failure - Mildly volume overloaded on admission exam. BNP was mildly elevated (2000s from 800s). Already received IV lasix in the ED with good effect. Source of decompensation likely respiratory infection. Cardiac enzymes negative and EKG reassuring. We returned to his home diuretic regimen, ACEI, beta-blocker and nitrate prior to discharge. He had no evidence of volume overload on discharge. # Pseudomonal UTI - History of complicated UTI with recurrent Pseudomonal infections (some with fluoroquinolone resistance). Currently asymptomatic. Speciated Pseudomonas, that was pan-sensitive. Initially was on Cefepime and transitioned to Levofloxacin on discharge. # Hypertension, benign - Continued ACEI, diuretic, beta-blocker and nitrate with adequate response. # HLD - Continued simvastatin. # BPH - Continued doxazosin and finasteride. TRANSITIONAL CARE ISSUES: 1. To complete oral levofloxacin course given community acquired pneumonia and complicated UTI. 2. Will continue chronic anticoagulation with Coumadin. Last INR 2.3 with 2.5 mg PO dose given prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4-6H PRN SOB, wheeze 2. Doxazosin 4 mg PO HS hold if SBP < 100 3. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY hold if SBP < 100 or HR < 60 5. Gabapentin 300 mg PO DAILY 6. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 400 mg PO DAILY 7. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY hold if SBP < 100 8. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY hold if SBP < 100 9. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY hold if SBP < 100 or HR < 60 10. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN CP please obtain VS, EKG, and call house officer prior to giving 11. olopatadine *NF* 0.1 % ___ BID 12. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 13. Warfarin 5 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 14. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 15. Acetaminophen 1300 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain or fever 16. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 17. Carbamide Peroxide 6.5% 5 DROP AD QHS 18. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 19. Guaifenesin ER 600 mg PO Q12H 20. Fluorometholone 0.1% Ophth Susp. 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1300 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain or fever 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 4. Doxazosin 4 mg PO HS 5. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Fluorometholone 0.1% Ophth Susp. 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 7. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Gabapentin 300 mg PO DAILY 9. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 400 mg PO DAILY 10. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 11. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 12. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN CP 13. olopatadine *NF* 0.1 % ___ BID 14. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 15. Warfarin 5 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 16. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 17. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4-6H PRN SOB, wheeze 18. Carbamide Peroxide 6.5% 5 DROP AD QHS 19. Guaifenesin ER 600 mg PO Q12H 20. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 21. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY RX *levofloxacin [Levaquin] 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*9 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: 1. Community acquired bacterial pneumonia 2. Urinary tract infection, Pseudomonas 3. Mild, acute on chronic diastolic congestive heart failure exacerbation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent (occasionally with cane) Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the Internal Medicine service at ___ ___ on ___ regarding management of your pnuemonia (lung infection). You were treated with IV antibiotics and transitioned to oral antibiotics. You were also found to have bacteria in the urine. We suspect this did not reflect a true infection. Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. * You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids, or your medications. * If you are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include: dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit, or have a bowel movement. * You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience an unusual discharge. * Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under control within 24 hours. * Your pain worsens or changes location. * You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. * You develop any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: ___
10833257-DS-32
10,833,257
27,060,123
DS
32
2195-02-17 00:00:00
2195-02-20 17:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: cough, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with history of heart failure, hypertension, afib on coumadin, complete heart block s/p pacemaker who presents with productive cough and fever to 102-103. Pt. and daughter report that symptoms have been present for about 5 days. He has had associated myalgias, chills, rhinorrhea, and decreased PO. He has mild chest pain associated with coughing and occasional wheezing, but denies any increased pedal edema, nause, vomiting, or diarrhea. He did receive his flu shot this year. No sick contacts. Vitals in the ED: 99.1, 88, 144/67, 18, 96% on RA Labs notable for: FluA POSITIVE. WBC 6.6, H/H 12.___/38.7, Plt 115. INR 2.7. Cr 1.1. ProBNP 951. TropT 0.01. Lactate 1. CXR with question of chronic ateclactasis vs. infiltrate in the left lung base. Patient given: oseltamivir, azithromycin, ceftriaxone, and ipra/albuterol nebs. Vitals prior to transfer: 99.5, 84, 122/62, 18, 93% on RA. On the floor, pt. reported feeling significantly better, though he continued to report productive cough and wheezing. He was afebrile and hemodynamically stable. Past Medical History: Suspected CAD Afib on coumadin BPH with recurrent UTIs Complete heart block s/p PPM HFpEF HTN OA in back and knees Obstructive lung disease - asthma vs COPD; on home inhalers B/l ingional hernias Colon cancer - s/p right hemocolectomy in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: - denies family history of heart or pulmonary disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T 98.5, HR 66, BP 119/59, RR 20, SpO2 98% on 2L GENERAL: NAD, speaking in full sentences HEENT: AT/NC, MMM NECK: supple CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs appreciated LUNG: breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles; audible wheezing without stethescope; wheezing throughout with intermittent rhonchi; some crackles in LLL field ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T 97.8 BP 159/78 HR 84 RR 18 O2 96RA GENERAL: NAD, speaking in full sentences HEENT: AT/NC, MMM NECK: supple CARDIAC: distant heart sounds, RRR, no murmurs appreciated LUNG: breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles; scattered wheezing; rhonchi and crackles in LLL field ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 04:30PM BLOOD WBC-6.6# RBC-3.67* Hgb-12.9* Hct-38.7* MCV-105*# MCH-35.2* MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 04:30PM BLOOD Neuts-71.8* ___ Monos-7.9 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.1 ___ 04:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-42.6* ___ ___ 04:30PM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 ___ 04:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 proBNP-951* ___ 04:44PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-3.59* Hgb-12.6* Hct-38.4* MCV-107* MCH-35.1* MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-44.1* ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 MICRO: ___ 04:20PM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-POSITIVE * FluBPCR-NEGATIVE ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL IMAGING: CXR: Patchy opacity in the left lower lobe could reflect an area of chronic atelectasis but infection cannot be completely excluded. Unchanged moderate cardiomegaly with mild chronic pulmonary vascular congestion. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ gentleman with history of HFpEF, HTN, afib on warfarin, CHB s/p PPM, obstructive lung disease who presents with fevers and respiratory symptoms found to be flu positive. # Pneumonia: Influenza A pneumonia with suspician for secondary bacterial pnuemonia given prolonged nature of illness with worsening sputum production several days into illness, physical exam findings, and CXR features. However, no leukocytosis or fever while inpatient. Given multiple comorbidities will treat for possible superimposed bacterial PNA. Differential includes strictly influenza pneumonia, influenza with superimposed bacterial pneumonia, or influenza with COPD flare. Patient is documented as having asthma/COPD with mild obstructive physiology on PFTs in the past. He does not use inhalers at home and has not been treated for frequent COPD exacerbations in the past. Will treat with albuterol/ipratropium and fluticasone inhaled for obstructive component. Patient received oseltamivir for 5 day course (start ___, end ___, azithromycin x 5 days (start ___, end ___, and ceftriaxone x 7 days transitioned to PO amoxicillin (starte ___, end ___. Received alb/ipratropium nebs Q6hrs and discharged with nebs as well. Will having ___ and follow up with PCP ___ ___. # Afib: Currently paced. Continued warfarin at lower dose given concurrent antibiotics and patient knows that his INR has increased in the past with administration of antibiotics. INR stayed stable so resumed home dose on discharge. Continued ASA 81mg # Chronic HFpEF/HTN: BP currently under good control. No e/o CHF exacerbation on exam, though BNP is elevated. Continued imdur, lisinopril, furosemide 20mg daily, and metoprolol succ XL # BPH: continued home finasteride and doxazosin # HL: continued simvastatin # Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis/CPPD disease: Continued voltaren gel, acetaminophen prn, gabapentin, and Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate **Transitional Issues** - Treated with course of tamiflu, amoxicillin, and azithromycin to end on ___ - Prescribed ipratropium-albuterol nebulizers for shortness of breath - Prescribed benzonatate and guaifenesin/dextramethorphan as needed for cough relief - Should have INR checked on ___ at PCP ___ # Code: full # Emergency Contact: ___ (daughter) ___ (h), ___ (c); ___ (granddaughter) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Doxazosin 4 mg PO HS 4. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Gabapentin 300 mg PO DAILY 7. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO BID 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 9. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 11. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea, wheeze 14. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 15. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 16. Voltaren (diclofenac sodium) 1 % topical QID:PRN pain 17. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 18. Warfarin 5 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 19. olopatadine 0.1 % ophthalmic BID:PRN eye itching 20. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM pain 21. Carbamide Peroxide 6.5% ___ DROP AD BID Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 4. Doxazosin 4 mg PO HS 5. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Gabapentin 300 mg PO DAILY 8. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO BID 9. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 10. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 14. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 15. Warfarin 5 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 16. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea, wheeze 17. Carbamide Peroxide 6.5% ___ DROP AD BID 18. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM pain 19. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 20. olopatadine 0.1 % ophthalmic BID:PRN eye itching 21. Voltaren (diclofenac sodium) 1 % topical QID:PRN pain 22. OSELTAMivir 75 mg PO Q24H Duration: 1 Dose RX *oseltamivir [Tamiflu] 75 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*1 Capsule Refills:*0 23. Guaifenesin-Dextromethorphan 5 mL PO Q6H:PRN cough RX *dextromethorphan-guaifenesin 100 mg-10 mg/5 mL 5 mL by mouth Q6hr:prn cough Refills:*0 24. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough RX *benzonatate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth TID prn: cough Disp #*21 Capsule Refills:*0 25. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H Duration: 1 Dose RX *azithromycin 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*1 Tablet Refills:*0 26. Amoxicillin 500 mg PO Q8H Duration: 4 Doses RX *amoxicillin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 27. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN shortness of breath, wheezing RX *ipratropium-albuterol 0.5 mg-3 mg (2.5 mg base)/3 mL 1 nebulizer inhaled QID: prn shortness of breath, wheezing Disp #*100 Each Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Influenza, Pneumonia Secondary: Chronic diastolic heart failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___ ___. You were admitted with cough and fever. You were diagnosed with influenza and a pneumonia. You were treated with oseltamivir (Tamiflu) for the flu as well as azithromycin and amoxicillin for the pneumonia. Please continue your last couple of doses on these antibiotics. You were also given benzonatate and guaifenisin/dextromethorphan for cough relief. Only use these if needed for coughing. You were sent home with nebulizer treatments which you should use for shortness of breath and wheezing as needed. As always, weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Please follow up with your primary care provider on ___. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ medical team Followup Instructions: ___
10833257-DS-35
10,833,257
20,187,305
DS
35
2197-01-10 00:00:00
2197-01-10 17:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Productive cough and fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ ___ speaking w/ HFpEF, HTN, AF (on warfarin), SSS (s/p PPM), HLD, colon CA (s/p hemicolectomy), recently diagnosed hepatitis C who presented with cough and shortness of breath. Patient reported a recent URI with a productive cough of whitish sputum and fevers over the past 5 days. Seen by his PCP on the day of presentation. At PCP, vitals were notable for afebrile, BP 92/48, 82/44 standing, HR 88, sating 96%RA. The PCP was concerned for possible pneumonia and hypotension, so the patient was referred to the ED. On arrival to the ED, he endorsed productive cough, and decreased oral intake. He denied N/V/D, dysuria, hematuria or blood in the stool. No CP, SOB or increased extremity swelling. In the ED initial vitals were: 98.1 92/46 (improved to 120/70) 60 16 98% RA EKG: rate 66, Afib, vpaced left axis, RBBB, LAFB. Labs/studies notable for: no leukocytosis, Hgb 11.4 (at baseline), platelets 104 (at baseline), Cr 1.3 (b/l 1.1), proBNP 1401 (950 on ___, lactate 1.4. Blood cultures drawn. Flu negative. CXR w/ cardiomegaly, congestion and mild interstitial pulmonary edema. No signs of pneumonia. Patient was given: prednisone 60mg, Ceftriaxone/azithro (stopped after CXR returned negative for PNA), NEBS On the floor, VS: 97.6 160/64 68 20 95% RA Patient reported that he felt much better. He stated that he does not feel short of breath and his cough has improved. Reported stable 2 pillow orthopnea, no PND, no weight gain, no lower extremity edema. No chest pain. No abdominal pain, nausea or emesis. No diarrhea. No dysuria. Past Medical History: Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin CAD S/P PPM CHF Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis vs chronic CPPD disease BPH Colon cancer s/p right hemicolectomy Hypertension Osteoarthritis Social History: ___ Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: - denies family history of heart or pulmonary disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Vitals: 98.2, 138-160/64-77, 62-70, ___, 95-96% RA GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple, JVP at mid neck at 30 degrees CARDIAC: irregular rhythm, normal S1, S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops LUNGS: Diffuse wheezing and rhonchorous breath sounds bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Vitals: 98.2, 127-148/60-77, 60s-80s, ___, 94-97% RA GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple, no JVP elevation at 90 degree angle CARDIAC: irregular rhythm, normal S1, S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops LUNGS: Mild expiratory wheezing in bilateral upper lung bases ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 04:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 ___ 07:59PM BLOOD proBNP-1401* ___ 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-180* UreaN-31* Creat-1.2 Na-135 K-3.7 Cl-97 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 ___ 04:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.7 ___ ___ 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-2.9* RBC-3.14* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.6* MCV-107* MCH-34.7* MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-52.2* Plt ___ IMAGING: ======== CXR (___): IMPRESSION: Cardiomegaly, congestion and mild interstitial pulmonary edema. No signs of pneumonia. MICROBIOLOGY: ============= Blood/Urine cultures (___): pending DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 05:07AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.2 ___ 05:07AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-33* Creat-1.2 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 05:07AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.0 ___ ___ 05:07AM BLOOD WBC-7.9# RBC-3.10* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.7* MCV-106* MCH-36.1* MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-51.4* Plt ___ Brief Hospital Course: ___ ___ speaking w/ HFpEF, HTN, AF (on warfarin), SSS (s/p PPM), HLD, colon CA (s/p hemicolectomy), recently diagnosed hepatitis C who presents with cough, found to have a HFpEF exacerbation and COPD exacerbation. #)HFpEF exacerbation: Patient appeared warm and mildly overloaded on exam with mildly elevated JVP and signs of pulmonary congestion on CXR. Laboratory studies were notable for elevated proBNP (1401, previously 951), and normal lactate and CXR with pulmonary edema. Patient was diuresed with 40 mg IV Lasix x 2. He was continued on his home dose of metoprolol, Imdur, and lisinopril. Admission weight:85.7 kg Discharge Weight: 85.7kg. Repeat TTE on ___ demonstrated normal LVEF 55% but diastolic parameters suggested some elevation of left heart filling pressure and IVC size/collapse was consistent with elevated right heart filling pressures. His home Lasix was increased from 40mg Daily to 40mg BID x 1 week until follow up with ___ NP at which time it can be adjusted as needed. He will have a repeat basic metabolic profile in ___ days drawn by ___ and faxed to the Heart Failure office. #)Mild COPD exacerbation: Patient with history of mild obstructive ventilatory defect on prior PFTs (although no PFTs recently). On admission, patient with diffuse wheezing in setting of recent URI and mild CHF exacerbation. No evidence of pneumonia given afebrile, no leukocytosis and no infiltrate seen on CXR. Received 60 mg prednisone in the ED. On the floor, patient was started on standing duonebs, azithromycin x 5 days, and an additional dose of 40 mg prednisone x 4 days. #)Asymptomatic bacteriuria: Urinalysis sent in ED and + for leuks/nitrites. No fever, dysuria, or abdominal pain so was not treated. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #)Afib: patient was continued on home metoprolol and Coumadin. #)HLD: patient continued on home simvastatin #)GERD: patient continued on home omeprazole #)CAD: patient continued on home metoprolol, ASA #)Inflammatory arthritis: patient was continued on home hydroxychloroquine. Home MTX was continued on discharge. #)BPH: patient was continued on home finasteride, doxazosin. #)Chronic hepatitis C: newly diagnosed, does not want follow up with GI. #)B12 Deficiency: patient continued on vitamin B12. Transitional Issues: -Discharge Weight: 85.7kg -Increased home Lasix from 40mg daily to 40mg BID x 1 week until follow up with ___ NP. -Will need BMP drawn on ___ and faxed to ___ attn: Dr. ___ 500mg x1 + 250mg x 4 days (last day ___ -Prednisone 40mg x 4 days (last day ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 2. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 8. Gabapentin 300 mg PO DAILY 9. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 10. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 12. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 13. Doxazosin 4 mg PO HS 14. diclofenac sodium 1 % TOPICAL FOUR TIMES DAILY PRN to knees / hands for pain 15. Warfarin 5 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,FR) 16. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 17. Methotrexate 12.5 mg PO QWED 18. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain Discharge Medications: 1. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H Duration: 4 Days RX *azithromycin 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 2. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 4 Doses RX *prednisone 20 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 6. diclofenac sodium 1 % TOPICAL FOUR TIMES DAILY PRN to knees / hands for pain 7. Doxazosin 4 mg PO HS 8. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 9. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 10. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Gabapentin 300 mg PO DAILY 12. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 13. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 14. Methotrexate 12.5 mg PO QWED 15. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 16. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 17. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 18. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 19. Warfarin 5 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,FR) 20. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 21.Walker Rolling Walker Duration: 12 months Prognosis: Good ICD-10: I50.30 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: CHF Exacerbation COPD Exacerbation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital for a viral illness (cold) causing your lungs to clamp down (COPD exacerbation) as well as excess fluid in your lungs. We gave you steroids, antibiotics, and some extra fluid pills to help with these problems. You will be taking the same medications as you were before you came to the hospital. You will also take prednisone for 2 more days and azithromycin for 3 more days. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10833257-DS-37
10,833,257
29,720,421
DS
37
2197-12-31 00:00:00
2197-12-31 18:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o ___ man with a PMH of HFpEF, HTN, AFib (on warfarin), SSS s/p PPM, colon CA (s/p hemicolectomy), seronegative RA (on MTX/HCQ/prednisone), CPPD disease, and chronic HCV, who presented with dyspnea and chest pain. He has been experiencing progressive shortness of breath and lower extremity edema over the past week and this morning developed chest pain. An ambulance was called, and he received aspirin and nitroglycerin, with improvement in his chest pain. He denied fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain. On arrival to the ___ ED, his initial vital signs were T 97.1F P ___ BP 170/92 RR 18 O2 96% RA. ECG demonstrated atrial fibrillation, ventricular rate 103, RBBB, LAFB, 2mm downsloping ST depression in V2/V3, TWI in I/aVL. Examination notable for regular rate and rhythm, crackles scattered in the mid and lower lung bases bilaterally, soft, non-tender, and non-distended abdomen. 2+ pulses bilaterally with 2+ edema in bilateral lower extremities. Labs were notable for troponin-T of 0.03 x2, CKMB 5 proBNP of 1772, BUN/Cr ___, Na 144, K 4.9, INR 3.2, ALT 20, AST 46, WBC 8.0k, H/H 9.7/___.1, MCV 102, PLT 204,000. Lactate 1.8. CXR demonstrated mild pulmonary edema with small bilateral pleural effusions. Bibasilar air space opacities, possibly atelectasis, with aspiration or pneumonia not excluded. He received IV furosemide 40 mg x1, gabapentin 300 mg PO, isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg, lisinopril 10 mg, and metoprolol succinate 50 mg. He was admitted to cardiology. Upon arrival to the floor, interview was conducted with the assistance of telephone ___ interpreter. He reports that he is feeling better now than when he arrived. He had been experiencing shortness of breath for several days, and occasionally has had orthopnea and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, although not currently. He was also experiencing left-sided, non-radiating chest pain, which he says is now gone. He reports that he has been taking his Lasix every other day, and that he has been adding extra salt to his soup (with a shot of vodka). He endorses headache, which he believes is from lying in a gurney all day. He denies fevers, chills, cough, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hematuria, dysuria, lightheadedness, or dizziness. Past Medical History: Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin CAD S/P PPM CHF Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis vs chronic CPPD disease BPH Colon cancer s/p right hemicolectomy Hypertension Osteoarthritis Social History: ___ Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: - denies family history of heart or pulmonary disease Physical Exam: ================== ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ================== VS: Afebrile, BP 159/94 mmHg P ___ RR 16 O2 95% RA General: Comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Anicteric sclerae, EOMs intact, MMM. Neck: Supple, JVD elevated above clavicle while seated upright. CV: Tachycardic, irregular, no MRGs; normal S1/S2. Pulm: Scant crackles at bases bilaterally; no wheezes. No accessory muscle usage. Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, NABS. Ext: Bilateral venous stasis changes. Warm and well-perfused. 1+ pitting edema bilaterally. Neuro: A&Ox3. CNs II-XII grossly intact. ================== DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ================== VS: T: 98.3, BP: 103 / 54, HR: 64, RR: 18, SpO2: 94% RA WT: 77.07 from ___ yesterday (83.5kg on admission) General: Comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Anicteric sclerae, EOMs intact, MMM. Neck: Supple, No JVD CV: Distant heart sounds, irregular, normal S1/S2, ___ early systolic murmur best appreciated at ___. Pulm: Clear to auscultation bilaterally; no wheezes. No accessory muscle usage. Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, NABS. Ext: Bilateral venous stasis changes. Warm and well-perfused. Trace pitting edema bilaterally. Neuro: A&Ox3. CNs II-XII grossly intact. Pertinent Results: =============== ADMISSION LABS: ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.1* MCV-102* MCH-31.7 MCHC-31.2* RDW-19.6* RDWSD-72.5* Plt ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Neuts-70.1 Lymphs-18.5* Monos-9.6 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.62 AbsLymp-1.48 AbsMono-0.77 AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 03:29PM BLOOD ___ PTT-37.3* ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-26* Creat-1.1 Na-144 K-4.9 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-46* AlkPhos-110 TotBili-0.8 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 proBNP-1772* ___ 09:20AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* ___ 03:29PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* ======================== PERTINENT INTERVAL LABS: ======================== ___ 07:35AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1 Iron-35* Cholest-121 ___ 03:43PM BLOOD Ferritn-97 ___ 07:35AM BLOOD calTIBC-322 VitB12-899 Folate-17 Ferritn-96 TRF-248 ___ 07:35AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.4 eAG-108 ___ 03:43PM BLOOD Triglyc-62 HDL-60 CHOL/HD-1.9 LDLcalc-44 ___ 03:43PM BLOOD TSH-1.3 =============== DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.9* MCV-99* MCH-31.2 MCHC-31.4* RDW-19.4* RDWSD-70.2* Plt ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-48* Creat-1.6* Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-93* HCO3-36* AnGap-13 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.8* Mg-2.4 ================ IMAGING STUDIES: ================ CXR (___): Mild pulmonary edema with small bilateral pleural effusions. Bibasilar airspace opacities, possibly atelectasis, with aspiration or pneumonia not excluded. TTE (___) The left atrial volume index is severely increased. The right atrium is markedly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF = 60%). However, the posterior wall is hypokinetic. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with depressed free wall contractility. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate (___) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.] There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the posterior wall now appears hypokinetic. DEVICE INTERROGATION (___) Interrogation: Battery voltage/time to ERI: 2.73/26 months ___ months) Presenting rhythm: AFib, VS Underlying rhythm: AF in ___ Mode,base and upper track rate: VVI 50 bpm Lead Testing R waves: 2.8-4.0 RV thresh: 0.75V @0.4ms RV imp: 378 ohms Diagnostics: VP:9.8% Events: None HR histograms show 50-120 bpm Summary: 1. Pacer function normal with acceptable lead measurements and battery status nearing ERI in the next ___ years. No significant events nor elevated heart rate episodes. See full report. 2. Programming changes: none 3. Follow-up: 6 month device clinic or per Dr ___. ============= MICROBIOLOGY: ============= __________________________________________________________ ___ 1:19 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 CFU/mL. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 2 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 1 S GENTAMICIN------------ 4 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old ___ man with a PMH of HFpEF, HTN, AFib (on warfarin), SSS s/p PPM, colon CA (s/p hemicolectomy), seronegative RA (on MTX/HCQ/prednisone), CPPD disease, and chronic HCV, who presents with dyspnea and chest pain. # ACUTE ON CHRONIC HFpEF Patient presented with dyspnea, chest pain, elevated proBNP 1772, orthopnea, and PND concerning for decompensated heart failure. Additionally, he had evidence of volume overload on examination, including bibasilar crackles, lower extremity edema, and JVD. Suspect the etiology most likely multifactorial from medication non adherence (taking Lasix every other day), dietary indiscretion, and/or UTI with urinary retention. Repeat TTE with stable, preserved (>55%). He was treated with IV diuresis with significant improvement in respiratory status. Will continue torsemide 20mg daily at discharge, as well as home metoprolol. Holding home Lisinopril in the setting of ___. # DEMAND ISCHEMIA # CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE Patient did have chest pain on admission, with non-specific EKG changes. Troponin only minimally elevated (0.03), with normal CKMB. Most likely that this is anginal chest pain related to demand ischemia in the setting of heart failure exacerbation, rather than a driving ischemic event. TTE did show new posterior wall hypokinesis when compared to prior, however unclear if this is contributing to current heart failure exacerbation. Continue home aspirin, metoprolol, imdur. Increased home simvastatin to atorvastatin 40mg. Plan for continued workup of underlying CAD per outpatient cardiologist. # ATRIAL FIBRILLATION Upon review of records, INR goal appears to be 1.5-2.5 given frequent falls with hemarthrosis in the past and, most recently, traumatic C1 spinal fracture (which was managed conservatively). INR during admission supratheraputic to 3.7, and warfarin dosing was titrated to 3mg daily from 5mg daily at home. INR downtrended to 1.8 on discharge. Will continue warfarin at reduced dose (3mg daily). Follow up with primary care provider for further anticoagulation management. Continue home Metoprolol as above for rate control. ___ Patient had creatinine elevation ___ to 1.9 from 1.3, likely secondary to overdiuresis and concurrent ACE inhibitor therapy. Cr on discharge is down trending (1.6). Hold home lisinopril on discharge. Will repeat chemistry panel early next week, with cardiology follow up. #COMPLICATED UTI Urine culture growing Pseudomonas. Does report increased urinary retention, although otherwise asymptomatic. Treated with IV Cefepime 1g q24h (___) with transition to PO Ciprofloxacin to complete 7 day course of antibiotics (___). CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # SSS S/P PPM: Device interrogated during admission with no events. # Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis: Continue home methotrexate 15 mg QWED, prednisone 5 mg daily, and hydroxychloroquine 200 mg PO daily. # B12 Deficiency Anemia: Continue cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg daily. # BPH/urinary retention: Continue home doxazosin 2 mg qhs and finasteride 5 mg qPM. # Chronic neuropathy: Continue gabapentin 300 mg daily. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== ADMISSION WEIGHT: 83.5kg, 184.08lbs DISCHARGE WEIGHT: 75.4kg, 166.23lbs DISCHARGE CR: 1.6 DISCAHRGE INR: 1.8 [ ] Continue torsemide 20mg daily, which was changed from home furosemide 40mg [ ] Holding home Lisinopril in the setting of ___. Patient given prescription to repeat chemistry panel on ___. Would likely benefit from restarting home Lisinopril at cardiology follow up, if ___ improves. [ ] New posterior wall hypokinesis on TTE when compared to imaging one year prior. Will defer further evaluation of underlying CAD to outpatient cardiologist, Dr. ___. [ ] Simvastatin stopped and switched to high dose atorvastatin 40mg daily (he was previously not on this secondary to insurance issues, no known adverse reaction to Lipitor). [ ] INR during admission supratheraputic to 3.7, with goal per outpatient notes 1.5 - 2 due to high bleeding risk. Warfarin dosing was titrated during admission to 3mg daily from 5mg daily at home. INR down-trended to 1.8 on discharge. Will continue warfarin at reduced dose (3mg daily) on discharge. Patient given prescription for repeat INR early next week. Please follow INR and titrate warfarin accordingly. [ ] Continue PO Ciprofloxacin for Pseudomonal UTI (last dose ___ [ ] Patient discharged with H&H 9.7 & 30.9 at baseline, iron studies consistent with mild macrocytic anemia please continue routine monitoring. [ ] Discharge Cr 1.6 from baseline of 1.1-1.3, mild elevation in phosphorous at 4.8 from ___, and mild contraction alkalosis with bicarb at 36. Please check routine labs at first outpatient visit to ensure stability and return to baseline. # CODE: Full (presumed) # CONTACT: HCP: ___, DAUGHTER, ___ # DISPO: ___, pending above Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 4. Doxazosin 2 mg PO HS 5. Finasteride 5 mg PO QPM 6. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 7. Gabapentin 300 mg PO DAILY 8. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 9. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB/wheezing 10. Furosemide 40 mg PO QAM 11. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO DAILY 12. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 13. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 14. Methotrexate 15 mg PO 1X/WEEK (WE) 15. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 16. Warfarin 5 mg PO 1X/WEEK (MO) 17. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY 18. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 6X/WEEK (___) Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 3 Days RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 3. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Warfarin 3 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin 3 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 6. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB/wheezing 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 9. Doxazosin 2 mg PO HS 10. Finasteride 5 mg PO QPM 11. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 12. Gabapentin 300 mg PO DAILY 13. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO DAILY 14. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 15. Methotrexate 15 mg PO 1X/WEEK (WE) 16. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 17. HELD- Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Lisinopril until speaking with your cardiologist 18.Outpatient Lab Work Date: ___ Labs: Chem (BUN, Cr, Na+, K+, Cl-. HCO3-), INR Diagnosis: Atrial fibrillation (I48.0), ___ (N17.9) Please fax results to ___ f. ___ and Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: ================== Congestive Heart Failure Secondary Diagnosis: ==================== Coronary Artery Disease Atrial Fibrillation UTI Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! Why was I admitted to the hospital? -You were admitted because you had shortness of breath and chest pain. What happened while I was in the hospital? - We did an chest X-ray that showed fluid in your lungs which was making you short of breath. This extra fluid builds up because of your heart failure. - We gave you medications through your veins to help you urinate out this extra fluid. You will need to continue to take a new medication called torsemide every day to prevent this fluid from coming back. What should I do after leaving the hospital? - Please take your medications as listed in discharge summary and follow up at the listed appointments. - Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Thank you for allowing us to be involved in your care, we wish you all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
10833257-DS-41
10,833,257
22,551,541
DS
41
2199-08-19 00:00:00
2199-08-19 16:57:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amiodarone Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: Fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF THE PRESENTING ILLNESS: This ___ male (___) with past medical history of HFpEF (Ef 58%), severe tricuspid regurgitation, CKD 3 (baseline 1.4-1.5), active basal cell cancer (abdomen, declined treatment ___, HTN, Afib on apixaban, and SSS s/p PPM who presents with fever. He reported possible onset of R-sided abdominal pain last night (but denied later on repeat questioning) without nausea, emesis, CP, SOB, melena, hematochezia or dysuria. In the ED, he reported that he had an episode of diarrhea the day before (although on the floor, he also denied this). In the ED, initial vitals were: T 102.2 HR 110 BP 135/75 RR 16 O2 Sat 96% RA Exam notable for: General: Ill-appearing Pulmonary: Bibasilar crackles Abdominal/GI: Right upper quadrant and right lower quadrant tenderness Labs notable for: UA positive for large leukocytes, positive for nitrites, 30 protein, few bacteria, previously grew pan-sensitive pseudomonas. Cr 2.1 Lactate 2.2 -> 1.6 -> 2.7 CBC: WBC 10.1, Hgb ___, Plt 122 BNP 2249 Imaging was notable for: CT A/P with Contrast ___ 1. Moderate right and small left nonhemorrhagic pleural effusions. Cannot exclude overlying infectious process. 2. No acute findings within the abdomen or pelvis to correlate with the patient's symptoms. 3. Resolution of previously demonstrated colonic wall thickening. There is persistent trace subhepatic nonhemorrhagic fluid with some haziness of the right-sided mesentery which overall appears improved from the prior study. No organized fluid collections. 4. Interval mild increase in size of a 3.0 cm left pelvic sidewall soft tissue density lesion. 5. Extensive diverticulosis of the bladder, unchanged from the prior study and likely related to chronic outlet obstruction. CXR ___ 1. Increased pulmonary vascular congestion with findings concerning for central pulmonary edema, however superimposed pneumonia is difficult to exclude. 2. Interval increase in moderate cardiomegaly. Patient was given: - IV ceftriaxone 1g at 3AM - Apixaban 2.5mg PO - Hydroxychloroquine 200mg PO - APAP 1g - IV ciprofloxacin 400mg - PO azithromycin 500mg Consults: None VS Prior to Transfer: HR 85 BP 111/58 RR 18 O2 Sat 96% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports overall feeling well. He endorses that fever started the night before (T=102) associated with chills and shivering, but he otherwise had no symptoms. Specifically he reported increased urinary frequency without dysuria or hematuria. He also reported that he has had dyspnea with turning to the side while laying in bed over the last day, but he denies cough. He has had no sick contacts. He does intermittently cough when he eats. He reports that about ___ weeks ago, he had a stent placed in his left lower extremity vein at the ___ wound healing. (___). He was prescribed tramadol for pain, which he still uses intermittently. He received no antibiotics. He has been seen weekly and was last seen this past ___. He was told that his wound was healing well. On the floor, he also reports new onset of left back pain. He has had some itching on his back recently without rash. He denies any headache, blurred vision, or other complaints. On reviewing his chart, it appears that he has had issues with left lower extremity arterial insufficiency and underwent angiography and PCI on ___ ___. He was to get another procedure in several weeks due to non-healing ulcers and pain at rest. He also has a history of severe C. diff diarrhea requiring PO vancomycin and flagyl. He was most recently treated for C.diff in ___ when he was admitted for lightheadedness and diarrhea. He had a prolonged taper of vancomycin then. ROS: Positive per HPI. Remaining 10 point ROS reviewed and negative Past Medical History: -heart failure with preserved EF -severe TR on last ECHO -CKD -HTN -atrial fibrillation -SSS s/p PPM -colon CA s/p hemicolectomy -seronegative RA/CPPD disease -macrocytic anemia -active hepatitis C -iron deficiency -basal cell carcinoma on abdomen (declined treatment ___ -chronic sialoadenitis Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VITAL SIGNS: T 97.6 BP 114 / 66 HR 77 RR 20 O2 Sat 95 2L GENERAL: Appears comfortable, in no distress. Sitting up in bed HEENT: EOMI. Oral mucosa moist. NECK: No adenopathy. No JVD appreciated but with significant regurg from TR. CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs. LUNGS: Lungs with crackles at the bases. No wheezes. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended. EXTREMITIES: 2+ lower extremity edema. Venous insufficiency. Left leg wrapped. Poor pulses appreciated given bandages. NEUROLOGIC: Mood and affect appropriate SKIN: Venous stasis and insufficiency as above. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VITAL SIGNS: ___ 0859 Temp: 98.3 PO BP: 128/64 HR: 77 RR: 20 O2 sat: 96% O2 delivery: RA Weight: 157.8lbs/71.6kg GENERAL: Appears comfortable, in no distress. Sitting up in bed. HEENT: EOMI. Oral mucosa moist. NECK: No adenopathy. No JVD appreciated but with significant regurg from TR. CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs. LUNGS: Lungs with soft crackles at the bases. No wheezes. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended. EXTREMITIES: 2+ lower extremity edema extending up to his mid shins. Venous insufficiency. SKIN: Venous stasis and insufficiency as above. Multiple ecchymosis over extremities in upper and lower extremities and on chest. Open skin on bilateral upper extremities. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 01:30AM WBC-10.1* RBC-3.06* HGB-8.2* HCT-28.1* MCV-92 MCH-26.8 MCHC-29.2* RDW-22.4* RDWSD-75.6* ___ 01:30AM NEUTS-82.5* LYMPHS-11.1* MONOS-5.9 EOS-0.0* BASOS-0.1 IM ___ AbsNeut-8.30* AbsLymp-1.12* AbsMono-0.59 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 01:30AM GLUCOSE-83 UREA N-45* CREAT-2.1* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-15 ___ 01:35AM LACTATE-2.2* ___ 01:30AM LIPASE-29 ___ 01:30AM proBNP-___* ___ 06:33PM PO2-47* PCO2-54* PH-7.32* TOTAL CO2-29 BASE XS-0 MICROBIOLOGY: ============== ___ BLOOD CULTUREBlood Culture, Routine-PRELIMINARY {STREPTOCOCCUS GALLOLYTICUS SSP. PASTEURIANUS (STREPTOCOCCUS BOVIS)}; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL ___ CULTURE-FINAL {PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA} **FINAL REPORT ___ Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by Immunochromogenic assay. A negative result does not rule out infection due to other L. pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species. Furthermore, in infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may vary. URINE CULTURE (Final ___: Culture workup discontinued. Further incubation showed contamination with mixed skin/genital flora. Clinical significance of isolate(s) uncertain. Interpret with caution. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 CFU/mL. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | CEFEPIME-------------- 2 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 2 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 1 S GENTAMICIN------------ 4 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S S. PNEUMONIAE ANTIGENS, Not Detected Not Detected URINE PERTINENT LABS: =============== CBC Trend ___ 01:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.1* RBC-3.06* Hgb-8.2* Hct-28.1* MCV-92 MCH-26.8 MCHC-29.2* RDW-22.4* RDWSD-75.6* Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.2* RBC-2.87* Hgb-7.8* Hct-27.1* MCV-94 MCH-27.2 MCHC-28.8* RDW-22.6* RDWSD-78.0* Plt ___ ___ 01:10PM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-2.68* Hgb-7.2* Hct-24.4* MCV-91 MCH-26.9 MCHC-29.5* RDW-22.5* RDWSD-75.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:51AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-2.55* Hgb-6.9* Hct-23.1* MCV-91 MCH-27.1 MCHC-29.9* RDW-22.6* RDWSD-74.9* Plt ___ ___ 05:52AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-2.81* Hgb-7.7* Hct-25.9* MCV-92 MCH-27.4 MCHC-29.7* RDW-21.7* RDWSD-73.6* Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.1* Hct-24.0* MCV-93 MCH-27.4 MCHC-29.6* RDW-21.6* RDWSD-72.8* Plt ___ Creatinine Trend ___ 01:30AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-45* Creat-2.1* Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-97 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-53* Creat-2.3* Na-139 K-5.0 Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-18 ___ 10:00PM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-74* Creat-3.0* Na-134* K-4.8 Cl-95* HCO3-22 AnGap-17 ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-78* Creat-3.2* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-82* Creat-2.7* Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-86* Creat-2.6* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 Lactate Trend ___ 01:35AM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 ___ 01:23PM BLOOD Lactate-2.7* ___ 06:33PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 CRP Trend ___ 06:52AM BLOOD CRP-28.3* ___ 05:52AM BLOOD CRP-14.4* DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.1* Hct-24.0* MCV-93 MCH-27.4 MCHC-29.6* RDW-21.6* RDWSD-72.8* Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-86* Creat-2.6* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-5.3* Mg-2.5 Imaging/Studies: ================ CXR ___ 1. Increased pulmonary vascular congestion with findings concerning for central pulmonary edema, however superimposed pneumonia is difficult to exclude. 2. Interval increase in moderate cardiomegaly. ___ CT A/P with Contrast 1. No finding in the abdomen/pelvis to explain the patient's symptoms. Bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left, potentially masking underlying pulmonary process as possible cause for the patient's symptoms. 2. Interval resolution of colitis and decrease in ascites, now minimal. 3. Slight interval increase in size of left pelvic sidewall lymph node, now measuring 2.8 x 3 cm. 4. Stable extensive bladder diverticulosis. ___ TTE IMPRESSION: Possible vegetation on the tricuspid valve (see clip 42). Differential diagnosis includes fibrin strand on RV pacer lead. Moderately dilated mild to moderately hypokinetic right EMR 2853-P-IP-OP (___) Name: ___ MRN: ___ Study Date: ___ 7:30:00 p. ___ ventricle. Severe tricuspid regurgitation. Low normal global right ventricular systolic function. At least moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Small pericardial effusion without evidence for tamponade. Compared with the prior TTE (images reviewed) of ___ , possible vegetation seen on the tricuspid valve, there is more tricuspid regurgitation, the right ventricle is more dilated and hypokinetic, the left ventricle is less vigorous. ___ 1. Interval improvement of mild pulmonary edema. 2. Unchanged bilateral pleural effusions. 3. No focal consolidation concerning for pneumonia. ___ Normal renal ultrasound. No evidence of hydronephrosis. Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY: ___ ___ with PMH HfPEF 58%, TR, CKD III (Cr 1.5), Afib on apixaban, SSS s/p PPM, HTN who presents with fever. +/- abdominal pain, left flank pain. Found to have blood cx growing S. bovis concerning for colon cancer. He was management conservatively given his goals of care, and was discharged to a skilled nursing facility with IV antibiotics. ACUTE ISSUES =================== #Bacteremia #Sepsis #Endocarditis He presented with fever and was found to have positive blood cultures growing GPCs (no GNRs). Initially thought to be d/t recent instrumentation for ___ stent placement but now with echo showing vegetation and BCx speciated to s. Bovis. This association is well known to be correlated with colon cancer. Additionally it is possible and highly likely that the lead of the pacemaker is also infected per the echo. Of note, the patient has a history of basal cell cancer which he and his family chose not to pursue treatment for. Additionally, CT scan did not show any colonic pathology, though this was a CTA and not a barium contrast study. urine legionella negative. He received vancomycin and ceftriaxone, but eventually transitioned to IV Ceftriaxone 2g q24hr for a total 4 week course ___ - ___. A PICC was placed on ___. Cardiology was consulted and suggested TEE. However, this was not within patient's goals of care, per his daughter. Removal of pacemaker is also not within goals of care. - Pt needs weekly CBC with diff, BUN, Cr, AST, ALT, Tbili, Alk phos and CRP # Hypoxia- 2L NC # Elevated BNP- at baseline # Chronic HFpEF # Acute decompensated heart failure His normal regimen is Torsemide 40mg daily and, PRN metolazone 2.5mg. His BNP on admission was 2200s, at baseline (last BNP also ___ in early ___ but with CXR showed congestion at admission. His weight is 160lb which is similar to his discharge weight of 159lb in ___, during which he was clinically euvolemic. He required O2 intermittently at 2L and was found to have crackles in lung bases, with JVD, and edema extending higher than on admission. CXR with interval improvement of mild pulmonary edema and stable as of ___. His metoprolol was continued for his tachycardia ___ A. fib found on EKG. His Lisinopril and isosorbide mononitrate were held given concern for infection as well as ___. # ___ on CKD: He has baseline CKD III with Cr 1.2-1.6. Most recent Cr was 1.5 in ___, now presenting with Cr 2.3 and increased to 3.2, was 2.6 on day of discharge. This could be secondary to ATN in setting of sepsis (although should be improved by now given normotension while in house) vs. contrast-induced nephropathy (received contrast on ___ vs. obstruction (has required frequent straight caths) vs. cardiorenal syndrome (but not overtly volume overloaded on exam, CXR stable, did not respond well to IV diuresis). A renal U/S showed no hydronephrosis. Intermittent hemodialysis was discussed but the patient determined that was not within his goals of care. Foley catheter was placed on day of discharge for continued urinary retention. He should get a foley trial as an outpatient in about one week with Urology. Stable issues: ============== #Acute coronary syndrome (Stable, resolved) Patient complained of CP radiating to L arm with a pressure like feeling, SOB, and had emesis x1 on day 3 of hospitalization. His sx also improved with NG. Trop elevated to 0.13, then 0.11. CKMB 10. EKG with no changes appreciated. Cardiology informed and followed; no heparin drip was indicated given downtrending troponins. He received nitroglycerin sublingual x 3 with some resolution of pain, Aspirin 325mg, and Atorvastatin 80mg for this episode. #Pyuria- Stable His pyuria, leukocystosis, flank pain, and frequent urination were initially concerning for pyelonephritis. Of note, he was previously pan-sensitive pseudomonas but also note suspicion for chronic colonization. At last admission, pt had urinary frequency but UTI was not treated since he improved with C.diff treatment. His current left back pain seems secondary to MSK strain. CT scan did not show any abdominal pathology and given his relatively normal LFTs, will not continue to trend or evaluate with ultrasound. On exam he has no CVA tenderness and his pain is reproducible by palpation of the upper hip, thus it is most likely to be musculoskeletal. A urine culture did show pseudomonas colonization but without urinary symptoms, antibiotic treatment was deferred. # Lactic acidosis (Resolved) It peaked to 2.7, improved to 1.6 on recheck without fluids. # Thrombocytopenia: He has multiple ecchymosis over extremities and even truncal area, likely due to triple therapy with aspirin, clopidogrel and Apixaban. Aspirin was discontinued in consultation with his vascular surgeon given his recent lower extremity stent placement. His platelet count on discharge was 118, and multiple ecchymoses with skin tearing and bleeding on the extremities were persistent. # Anemia: His Hgb is 8.2, baseline around 8. It could be related to CKD with poor EPO production vs anemia of chronic disease. No active bleeding identified. On vitamin B12 although notably his recent Vit B12 level was > ___ in ___ and his anemia is not macrocytic. He has also since been d/c-ed off methotrexate. His home vitamin B12 and folate were continued. He received 1U blood on ___. His discharge Hgb was 7.1, and he may require frequent transfusions. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # Goals of care: DNR/DNI was confirmed ___. He wishes to "go in peace". MOLST form was signed. # Lower extremity insufficiency- s/p recent stent placement. He noted some mild pain related to procedure, His Plavix and apixaban were continued, aspirin d/c'd given above conversation with vascular surgeon. # SSS s/p Pacemaker It was last interrogated by Dr. ___ on ___ and was noted to be functioning well without arrhythmias # Benign prostatic hypertrophy Finasteride was continued. Tamsulosin was added. # Hx of HCV infection: This was documented on prior discharge summary with plan for Hepatology follow-up. Later, on ___, patient reported to Dr. ___ that he wanted to minimize MD appointments and did not want to see Hepatology. "does not want to be treated for his abdominal BCC or hepatitis C, even though he is aware that without treatments, these conditions will likely worsen and negatively impact his death, namely risk of liver failure, invasive cancer, mets, death." # Health maintenance Multivitamin with folate, vitamin D, vitamin B12, atorvastatin were continued # Rheumatoid arthritis His hydroxychloroquine and prednisone 5mg daily were continued. Transitional Issues: ==================== NEW MEDICATIONS: - IV ceftriaxone 2g every 24 hours Start Date: ___ Projected End Date: ___ - Tamsulosin HELD MEDICATIONS: - Blood pressure medications: Lisinopril, isosorbide mononitrate --- Do not restart Lisinopril until ___ improves - Diuresis: Torsemide, metolazone (Restart if weight goes up greater than ___ lbs) - Potassium tablets STOPPED MEDICATIONS: - Aspirin (due to increased risk of bleed) ACCESS: ___ [] Patient is discharged with Foley. Recommend voiding trial in one week with ___ clinic [] Antibiotic recommendations- NEEDS WEEKLY: CBC with differential, BUN, Cr, AST, ALT, Total Bili, ALK PHOS, and CRP ALL LAB RESULTS SHOULD BE SENT TO: ATTN: ___ CLINIC - FAX: ___ [] Patient will follow with ID for final recommendations regarding antibiotic course. The ___ will schedule further follow up (the next follow up is ___ and contact the patient or discharge facility. All questions regarding outpatient parenteral antibiotics after discharge should be directed to the ___ R.N.s at ___ or to the on-call ID fellow when the clinic is closed. [] Patient declined dialysis in house. If confusion worsens, consider worsening uremia and palliative care referral or hospice Code: DNR/DNI Proxy name: ___ Relationship: Daughter Phone: ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 2. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 3. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO DAILY 5. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY 8. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY 9. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 10. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY 12. Apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID 13. MetOLazone 2.5 mg PO PRN volume overload 14. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 15. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 16. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 17. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 18. TraMADol 50 mg PO QHS:PRN Pain - Severe Discharge Medications: 1. CefTRIAXone 2 gm IV Q 24H RX *ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 2 gram/50 mL 2 g once a day Disp #*22 Intravenous Bag Refills:*0 2. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS RX *tamsulosin 0.4 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth Every night Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 4. Apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 7. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 8. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 9. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 10. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO DAILY 11. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 12. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY 13. TraMADol 50 mg PO QHS:PRN Pain - Severe 14. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 15. HELD- Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) until your doctor tells ___ to. ___ may not need this anymore. 16. HELD- Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Lisinopril until your doctor tells ___ to. ___ may not need this anymore. 17. HELD- MetOLazone 2.5 mg PO PRN volume overload This medication was held. Do not restart MetOLazone until ___ gain weight >3lbs or feel short of breath. 18. HELD- Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Potassium Chloride until ___ take metolazone or torsemide. 19. HELD- Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Torsemide until ___ gain >3lbs or ___ feel short of breath. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: =================== S. ___ bacteremia Acute on chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction Acute Kidney injury on chronic kidney disease Secondary Diagnoses: ==================== Urinary retention Acute coronary syndrome Thrombocytopenia Anemia Pyuria Lower extremity vascular insufficiency Atrial fibrillation Sick sinus syndrome s/p pacemaker Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy Hx of HCV infection Rheumatoid Arthritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair with walker use intermittently. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of ___ at the ___ ___! Why was I admitted to the hospital? - ___ were admitted for a fever - ___ were found to be growing bacteria (Strep bovis) in your blood What happened while I was in the hospital? - ___ received IV antibiotics to treat your blood infection. We placed a PICC line so that ___ can get IV antibiotics when ___ leave the hospital - We offered to look at your pacemaker to see if it was infected, but ___ declined - We offered a colonoscopy to look for colon cancer (which is often associated with your bacteria) but ___ declined - ___ also received diuretic medicines to help remove the fluid in your body. - Your kidney function got worse in the hospital. ___ declined dialysis. It was improving slightly on discharge, but we placed a Foley catheter (since ___ cannot urinate on your own). ___ will need to have this catheter in for about a week. What should I do after leaving the hospital? - ___ will be going to ___ - ___ should see urology in about one week to see if we can remove your Foley - Please take your medications as listed in discharge summary - We stopped your diuretics, but if your weight starts to go up (over ___ lbs within ___ days), it is important to restart your diuresis. Discharge weight is 157 lbs. Thank ___ for allowing us to be involved in your care, we wish ___ all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
10833257-DS-42
10,833,257
22,333,679
DS
42
2199-09-01 00:00:00
2199-09-07 20:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: anemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male (___) with past medical history of HFpEF (Ef 58%), severe tricuspid regurgitation, CKD 3 (baseline 1.4-1.5), active basal cell cancer (abdomen, declined treatment ___, HTN, Afib on apixaban, SSS s/p PPM, and recent hospitalization from ___ for Strep bovis bacteremia and endocarditis (discharged to rehab on IV ceftriaxone) who presents from ___ with bilat arm swelling and skin tears and bleeding. On arrival to the ED, he was noted to have Hgb 6.4 (Hgb 6.8 at rehab, decreased from 7.1 on discharge from hospital on ___. His blood pressure was difficult to take given his skin tears on his arms, but initial measurement was notable for BP 75/59. Of note, he had reported two melanotic stools on ___ but had not had any bowel movements since then. Vitals T 96.1 HR 63 BP 75/59 RR 17 O2 Sat 93% RA His BP improved to 121/90 with 1U RBC. He was noted to have blood-tinged urine in his Foley although no clots were identified. Wounds to his bilateral upper extremities were redressed. His FOBT was positive. INR 2.2. He was given IV ceftriaxone 2g and IV pantoprazole 40mg. CXR showed moderate bilateral pleural effusions with atelectasis. Right PICC tip in the mid SVC. GI was consulted but felt that the anemia should just be addressed with transfusions. Since the patient did not want colonoscopy and EGD during the prior admission, they did not recommend further intervention unless the patient's goals of care should change. They recommended changing the patient's PPI from IV to PO twice daily. Vitals prior to transfer HR 70 BP 127/62 RR 20 O2 Sat 95% RA On arrival to the floor, he appears well. He denies any pain, dizziness or lightheadedness. He is not having any active bleeding at this time. His arms are wrapped. Past Medical History: -heart failure with preserved EF -severe TR on last ECHO -CKD -HTN -atrial fibrillation -SSS s/p PPM -colon CA s/p hemicolectomy -seronegative RA/CPPD disease -macrocytic anemia -active hepatitis C -iron deficiency -basal cell carcinoma on abdomen (declined treatment ___ -chronic sialoadenitis Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================== GENERAL: Appears comfortable, in no distress. Sitting up in bed. HEENT: EOMI. Oral mucosa moist. NECK: No adenopathy. No JVD appreciated but with significant regurg from TR. CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs. LUNGS: Lungs with soft crackles at the bases. No wheezes. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended. EXTREMITIES: 2+ lower extremity edema extending up to his mid shins. Venous insufficiency. PICC in R arm. SKIN: Venous stasis and insufficiency as above. Multiple ecchymosis over extremities in upper and lower extremities and on chest. Open skin on bilateral upper extremities. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ========================== VITALS: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ Temp: 97.4 (Tm 97.7), BP: 167/76 (108-167/60-76), HR: 77 (77-91), RR: 10 (___), O2 sat: 93% (90-100) General: chronically ill elderly man lying in bed, in no acute distress HEENT: NC/AT, sclera anicteric and without injection CV: Regular rate, irregularly irregular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: NTND Neuro: Opens eyes to touch, not voice. Skin: multiple large bruises and ecchymoses over upper extremities and chest as well as lower extremities Pertinent Results: SEE OMR Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY: Mr. ___ is a ___ male (___) with past medical history of HFpEF (Ef 58%), severe tricuspid regurgitation, CKD 3 (baseline 1.4-1.5), active basal cell cancer (abdomen, declined treatment ___, HTN, Afib on apixaban, SSS s/p PPM, and recent hospitalization from ___ for Strep bovis bacteremia and endocarditis (discharged to rehab on IV ceftriaxone) who initially presented from ___ with bilat arm swelling and skin tears and bleeding. On arrival to our ED he was noted to be anemic to Hgb 6.4 thought to be due to bleeding from the GI tract i/s/o melanotic FOBT positive stools. GI was consulted but endoscopy was not within goals of care so they signed off. His anemia was treated with transfusions prn. His course has been complicated by altered mental status, precipitating CODE STROKE with negative NCHCT as well as sepsis secondary to VRE UTI requiring transfer to the ICU for fluid resuscitation (never on pressors, no central line placed). On the floor his UTI was treated with linezolid. However he was noted to be thrombocytopenic so linezolid was stopped and transitioned to daptomycin. Despite appropriate antibiotic regimen with daptomycin for his UTI and endocarditis he continued to deteriorate with worsening thrombocytopenia, and worsening renal function. He was intermittently somnolent, refusing and unable to take p.o. medications. Continued to have bleeding from his multiple ecchymoses. Noted to have dark and tarry stools. Family opted to have him eat and drink normally for comfort despite aspiration risk. After multiple goals of care discussions with family, decision was made to make him comfort measures only on ___. His medications such as antibiotics, multivitamins, steroids, PPI, etc. were stopped. He was provided pain medications as needed, and medications to help with his secretions. =================== Transitional Issues =================== [] Please continue to ensure patient comfort. ==================== Acute Medical Issues ==================== #GOC #CMO He is DNR/DNI. On ___ after further ___ discussions with family decided that they do not want him to return to the ICU. They did not want invasive procedures but okay for antibiotics, fluids. Ok to take food and drink by mouth despite aspiration risk per family wishes. On the floor he continued to become more somnolent, refused PO medications frequently. Blood counts continuing to decline and renal function worsening despite antibiotics. Per discussion with family on ___, patient is now CMO. #Bilateral UE Skin Tears/Ecchymoses Noted to have bilateral upper extremity skin tears on admission with Bleeding. His wounds were dressed with gauze during his admission. #Acute on chronic thrombocytopenia, worsening On presentation had multiple ecchymoses over extremities and trunk. Appears to have chronic thrombocytopenia. ___ labs ___ reassuring against DIC. Likely exacerbated by linezolid. Transitioned from linezolid to daptomycin ___. Platelets continued to downtrend to 29. When he transition to CMO labs were no longer followed. #Dry cough First noted on ___ by family. Likely ___ aspiration given he Was at high aspiration risk but family has opted for regular diet for comfort. Hyoscyamine for secretions. #Sepsis, resolved #Strep bovis Endocarditis #VRE UTI Patient with recent admission for S. Bovis bacteremia and with TTE showing vegetation. TEE deferred by family as not within ___. Discharged on IV Ceftriaxone 2g q24hr for a total 4 week course (___). PICC placed on ___. Patient readmitted 2 days after discharge for acute anemia and anasarca. Triggered ___ for hypotension with SBPs in ___ and altered mentation. Of note, had been having rising leukocytosis up to 15 and rising lactate that peaked at delivery prior to transfer. He was started on Linezolid. He received 750cc IVF with improvement in pressures. However, given tenuous state and concern for septic shock was transferred to the unit. Per ___ discussion prior to transfer, no further invasive lines, HD, or procedures. Family wanted to try medications and antibiotics to see if patient has improvement. Confirmed DNR/DNI. S/p increased prednisone to 15mg x 3 days (___). Linezolid transitioned to daptomycin for VRE UTI (ends ___ due to thrombocytopenia. On ___ antibiotics stopped after ___ discussions and decision to have patient CMO. #TME Patient noted to be confused with unequal pupils ___. Code stroke called but non-contrast head CT (no bleed) performed as family did not want to risk contrast given CKD. Mental status improved morning ___ per family but was still waxing and waning. Reportedly also had hallucinations per patient himself. Likely multifactorial in the setting of language barrier, change in surroundings, advanced age, disruption of sleep-wake cycle, uremia, critical illness. Delirium precautions were maintained on the floor. His ramelteon and Seroquel stopped for CMO. #Acute on Chronic HFpEF EF 50% ___. Home torsemide was held on admission. On transfer to the floor he was mildly volume overloaded on exam after 80 mg IV Lasix on ___. Resumed home Torsemide 40mg daily ___ but patient did not take PO so given Lasix 80mg IV. Diuretics stopped on ___ for CMO. #Acute on Chronic Normocytic Anemia He presented with hemoglobin 6.6. Likely multifactorial in the setting of CKD IV-V (poor EPO production), presumed colon cancer (patient has history of polyps and declined colon cancer screening or colonoscopy on prior admission), medications (patient was on aspirin, apixaban, and plavix on recent hospitalization and only recently discontinued apixaban), skin tears/hematuria. Family and patient declined EGD/colonoscopy previously. Has received multiple transfusions this admission. PPI stopped for CMO on ___. GI scopes not within ___. ___ on CKD #Hematuria (from prior traumatic foley placements and triple therapy) Previously had baseline CKD III with Cr 1.2-1.6. Most recent Cr 1.5 in ___, recent hospitalization revealed peak Cr 3.2. This insult was attributed to contrast-induced nephropathy vs obstruction (discharged with ___ given failure to void). Foley discontinued ___. FeUr 33.72% suggesting pre-renal etiology. Cr uptrended to 3.8 while on the floor but was no longer trended when patient became CMO. #NSTEMI, Type II Patient complained of CP radiating to L arm with a pressure like feeling, SOB, and had emesis x1 during last admission. Cardiology was informed and recommended no heparin drip at that time. Troponin 0 0.14×2 with a mildly elevated MB likely representing demand, decreased clearance in the setting ___ on CKD. Patient asymptomatic this admission. Statin stopped on ___ for CMO. ===================== Chronic Medical Issues ====================== # Afib: Patient was monitored on telemetry. Apixaban was held given acute anemia. Metoprolol was temporarily held due to hypotension and bleeding. # SSS s/p Pacemaker Last interrogated by Dr. ___ on ___ and was noted to be functioning well without arrhythmias. # Benign prostatic hypertrophy: Stopped finasteride, tamsulosin ___ for CMO. # Hx of HCV infection: Per prior discharge summary and documentation - on ___, patient reported to Dr. ___ that he wanted to minimize MD appointments and did not want to see Hepatology. "does not want to be treated for his abdominal BCC or hepatitis C, even though he is aware that without treatments, these conditions will likely worsen and negatively impact his health, namely risk of liver failure, invasive cancer, mets, death." # Vitamin Deficiency Was on multivitamin with folate, vitaminD, vitamin B12 - Vitamins stopped ___ for CMO. Patient refusing PO meds. # Rheumatoid Arthritis Has had methotrexate held since ___ not currently taking, declined to follow up with rheumatology. Received his home pred 5 this admission and methylpred when unable to take PO. Steroids stopped ___ for CMO. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. CefTRIAXone 2 gm IV Q 24H 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 3. Apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 6. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 9. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO DAILY 10. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY 11. TraMADol 50 mg PO QHS:PRN Pain - Severe 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 13. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 14. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Glycopyrrolate 0.1-0.2 mg IV Q4H:PRN excess secretions 2. Haloperidol 0.5-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN nausea/vomiting 3. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.25-0.5 mg IV Q15MIN:PRN moderate-severe pain or respiratory distress 4. LORazepam 0.5-2 mg IV Q2H:PRN anxiety 5. Morphine Sulfate ___ mg IV Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 6. OLANZapine (Disintegrating Tablet) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN delirium Discharge Disposition: Expired Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses ================== Acute anemia VRE UTI Thrombocytopenia Endocarditis Lower GI bleed Secondary diagnoses ==================== - HFpEF - Labile hypertension - Chronic AF - Moderate/severe TR, moderate MR - CKD, stage 3 - Colon cancer, s.p. right hemicolectomy. - Rheumatoid arthritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! Why was I admitted to the hospital? - You were admitted because you had low blood counts. What happened while I was in the hospital? -We transfused red blood cells into your blood to stabilize your blood counts. -You were found to have low blood pressure and had to be transferred. -You were started on antibiotics for urinary tract infection. -You continued to have bleeding from your skin and your intestines. -Your kidneys were damaged and your kidney function worsened during your stay. -You were not able to take medications by mouth. -Your family decided that it was in your best interest to stop ___ medical procedures and pursue comfort measures only. Thank you for allowing us to be involved in your care, we wish you all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
10833304-DS-11
10,833,304
21,689,216
DS
11
2193-06-10 00:00:00
2193-06-11 10:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Codeine / lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ___ ERCP with sphincterotomy and placement of a ___ X 5cm Advanix double pigtail biliary stent. History of Present Illness: Patient is a ___ year old female with a history of chronic abdominal pain who presents for evaluation of worsening abdominal pain. Patient has been seen in the ED three times for the same pain over the last week. She had CT abd/pelvis and a RUQ u/s that were without explanation of her pain. Patient states she has not been able to tolerate PO for the last week. No black or bloody stool. No fevers, chest pain, or difficulty breathing. No syncope or dizziness. Patient states she has previously had an extensive workup including an upper GI series as well as endoscopy and colonoscopy. Past Medical History: - B12 deficiency/Pernicious anemia. - Fibroids. - Hypertension. - Hypothyroidism. - Insomnia. - Anemia. - Depression. - Posttraumatic stress disorder. - Vitamin D deficiency. - Pubic rami fracture. - Rectal bleeding. - Ovarian cyst. Social History: ___ Family History: Estranged from family. The patient is of ___ ethnic descent. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Temp: 98.3 HR: 94 BP: 123/59 Resp: 18 O(2)Sat: 99 Normal Constitutional: Comfortable, awake and alert HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic Chest: Clear to auscultation, normal effort Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: Soft, Nondistended, focal RUQ TTP, no rebound or gurarding GU/Flank: No costovertebral angle tenderness Extr/Back: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema Skin: No rash, Warm and dry Neuro: Speech fluent, moving all extremities Discharge Physical Exam VS:98.6, 73, 113/59, 18, 98% RA Gen: Awake, sitting up in chair, pleasant and interactive. HEENT: No deformity. PERRL, EOMI. Neck supple, trachea midline. Mucus membranes pink/moist. CV: RRR Pulm: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. Laparoscopic incisions well healed with small amount of dermabond on skin. Ext: Warm and dry. 2+ ___ pulse. no edema. Neuro: A&Ox3, follows commands and moves all extremities equal and strong. Speech is clear and fluent. Pertinent Results: ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.2* RBC-3.70* Hgb-10.8* Hct-30.6* MCV-83 MCH-29.2 MCHC-35.3 RDW-13.7 RDWSD-40.4 Plt ___ ___ 08:45AM BLOOD WBC-12.8* RBC-3.88* Hgb-11.2 Hct-32.2* MCV-83 MCH-28.9 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-40.0 Plt ___ ___ 08:18AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.1* MCV-84 MCH-29.1 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-41.0 Plt ___ ___ 09:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.2* RBC-3.68* Hgb-10.8* Hct-30.3* MCV-82 MCH-29.3 MCHC-35.6 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-39.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.77* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.2* MCV-83 MCH-29.2 MCHC-35.3 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-39.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.36* Hgb-9.8* Hct-27.8* MCV-83 MCH-29.2 MCHC-35.3 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-39.3 Plt ___ ___ 02:58PM BLOOD WBC-10.5* RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.4* Hct-29.5* MCV-83 MCH-29.3 MCHC-35.3 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-39.5 Plt ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.97 Hgb-11.7 Hct-33.2* MCV-84 MCH-29.5 MCHC-35.2 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-40.2 Plt ___ ___ 09:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.7 ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.8 ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-10 Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-3.2* Cl-92* HCO3-29 AnGap-16 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-11 Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-19 ___ 08:18AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 ___ 09:45AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-8 Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-3.2* Cl-93* HCO3-30 AnGap-15 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-6 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-3.0* Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-17 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-8 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.5 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 02:58PM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-3.2* Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 ___ 06:38AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-26* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.6 Cl-95* HCO3-28 AnGap-20 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-101* AST-76* AlkPhos-197* TotBili-0.9 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD ALT-100* AST-76* AlkPhos-220* TotBili-1.0 ___ 08:18AM BLOOD ALT-85* AST-70* AlkPhos-195* TotBili-1.1 ___ 09:45AM BLOOD ALT-93* AST-93* AlkPhos-219* TotBili-1.6* ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-76* AST-63* AlkPhos-201* TotBili-2.4* ___ 08:10AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-35 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.4 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD Lipase-153* ___ 08:18AM BLOOD Lipase-74* ___ 09:45AM BLOOD Lipase-25 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Lipase-33 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Lipase-28 ___ 09:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-<1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 ___ 08:18AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1 ___ 09:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.3* Mg-1.7 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.8 ___ 02:58PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.8 ___ 06:38AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.1 ___ 08:34AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo F admitted to the Acute Care Surgery Service on ___ with abdominal pain. She had a CT scan that showed cholelithiasis and acute cholecystitis. Informed consent was obtained and she was taken to the operating room on ___ for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Please see operative report for details. She was extubated post operatively and taken to the PACU in stable condition. She was then transferred to the surgical floor for further management. Post operatively she had unremitting nausea, vomiting, and increased abdominal pain and distention despite Zofran and minimizing and trying different narcotic agents. On POD4 her total bilirubin was noted to be elevated at 2.4 with a transaminitis of ALT 76, AST 63, Alk Phos 201. She had a HIDA scan that did not show evidence of a leak and cholestasis. On POD6 she underwent ERCP that showed a common bile duct filling defect consistent with a stone. A sphincterotomy was preformed. Occlusion cholangiogram was performed that showed contrast extravasation consistent with a cystic stump leak. A double pigtail bliary stent was successfully placed across the ampulla. Her liver function tests were monitored and continued to trend down. Her total bilirubin trended down to normal. On POD7 her diet was advanced as tolerated to regular without abdominal pain or emesis. Throughout this hospitalization the patient remained alert and oriented. Pain was initially managed with IV dilauid and transitioned to oral acetaminophen at time of discharge. She remained stable from a cardiopulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. The patient's fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection, of which there were none. The patient's blood counts were closely watched for signs of bleeding, of which there were none. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and ___ dyne boots were used during this stay and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Follow up appointments were scheduled. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE [PROAIR HFA] - ProAir HFA 90 mcg/actuation aerosol inhaler. 1 puff inh every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath BENZONATATE - benzonatate 100 mg capsule. 1 capsule(s) by mouth TID:prn as needed for cough BUDESONIDE [PULMICORT FLEXHALER] - Pulmicort Flexhaler 180 mcg/actuation breath activated. 2 puffs INH twice a day LEVOTHYROXINE - levothyroxine 75 mcg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day LOSARTAN - losartan 25 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily OMEPRAZOLE - omeprazole 40 mg capsule,delayed release. 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day POTASSIUM CHLORIDE - potassium chloride ER 20 mEq tablet,extended release(part/cryst). 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily SUCRALFATE - sucralfate 1 gram tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours as needed for abdominal pain TAMOXIFEN - tamoxifen 20 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day TORSEMIDE - torsemide 10 mg tablet. 4 tablet(s) by mouth daily Goal weight 206 lb -- call your doctor if changes TORSEMIDE - torsemide 20 mg tablet. 2 tablet(s) by mouth daily Medications - OTC ALUM-MAG HYDROXIDE-SIMETH [ANTACID] - Antacid ___ mg-200 mg-20 mg/5 mL oral suspension. ___ ml by mouth four times a day as needed for abdominal pain CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) - cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit capsule. 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily please allow 4 hours in between orlistat dose CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B-12) - cyanocobalamin (vit B-12) ER 1,000 mcg tablet,extended release. 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily GUAIFENESIN - guaifenesin 200 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth BID:prn as needed for cough MISCELLANEOUS MEDICAL SUPPLY [BLOOD PRESSURE CUFF] - Blood Pressure Cuff. Use s directed MISCELLANEOUS MEDICAL SUPPLY [COMPRESSION STOCKINGS] - Compression Stockings. wear to prevent swelling daily NAPHAZOLINE-PHENIRAMINE [NAPHCON-A] - Naphcon-A 0.025 %-0.3 % eye drops. 1 drop both eyes four times a day - (Not Taking as Prescribed) Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H Antibiotic course to be completed on ___. RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Hold for diarrhea. 4. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 6. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY 9. Pulmicort Flexhaler (budesonide) 180 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 10. Sucralfate 1 gm PO Q6H:PRN pain 11. Tamoxifen Citrate 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute cholecystitis Common bile duct stone status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy Cystic stump leak status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the Acute Care Surgery Service on ___ abdominal pain. You were found to have cholecystitis, an infection in your gallbladder. You were taken to the operating room and had your gallbladder removed laparoscopially. Post operatively, you continued to have abdominal pain and vomiting. You had an endoscopy that showed a stone in your common bile duct and a leak from the cystic duct stump. You had a sphincterotomy to clear the stone and a stent placed to reapair the leak. You tolerated the procedure well, you liver enzymes are trending down, and you are tolerating a regular diet without abdominal pain or nausea. You are now ready to be discharged to home to continue your recovery. Please note the following discharge instructions: Please follow up in the Acute Care Surgery clinic at the appointment listed below. ACTIVITY: o Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. o You may climb stairs. o You may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. o Don't lift more than ___ lbs for 4 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. o You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. o You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. HOW YOU MAY FEEL: o You may feel weak or "washed out" for a couple of weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. o You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. o You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. o You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. o All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: o Tomorrow you may shower and remove the gauzes over your incisions. Under these dressing you have small plastic bandages called steri-strips. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that that's okay). o Your incisions may be slightly red around the stitches. This is normal. o You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. o Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. o Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. o You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. o You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. YOUR BOWELS: o Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medications. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. o If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. PAIN MANAGEMENT: o It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". o Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. o You will receive a prescription for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directed. o Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. o Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. o Talk with your surgeon about how long you will need to take prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your surgeon has said its okay. o If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. o Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Followup Instructions: ___
10833307-DS-20
10,833,307
24,607,336
DS
20
2149-10-10 00:00:00
2149-10-10 15:14:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: indomethacin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Seizures Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is ___ with history of non-small cell lung cancer with brain metastasis, s/p cyberknife, c/b seizures, who was brought in by EMS for seizure. The patient reports that at 6am she noted that her right hand started shaking suddenly. The patient reports that this right hand shaking lasted for about ___ minutes, and then she noticed that her left leg was twitching. Once she saw that her hand was shaking, she tried to stand up and get to the bathroom using her walking when she said she fell. The patient is not the best historian, but denies any LOC; she also denies hitting her head. She says that she was down on the ground for about 15 minutes; she was yelling out and someone from her assisted living came to help her. She denies any urinary or stool incontinence. She denies any tongue biting. She does reports having some confusion after the episode. Of note, the patient reports being in her usual state of health prior to this episode this morning. At her baseline, she ambulates with a walker. She is generally steady on her feet, but reports that the fell trying to get out of bed this past ___. She also reports having some baseline left-sided weakness since her initial diagnosis with her brain metastasis. She normally takes her anti-seizure medications at 8 am and did not take any this morning. Of note, on ___, the patient's dexamethasone dosing was changing from 3 mg daily to 4 mg four times weekly. On ROS, the patient reports feeling well. She denies any headaches, no chest pain, no trouble breathing, no shortness of breath. She denies any abdominal pain, no recent fevers, no changes in her bowel movements, no pain or burning with urination. In the emergency department, the patient was having intermittent shaking of her left leg. Examination notable for left sided weakness ___ in both arms and legs) with continued left leg seizing and a pill-rolling tremor of her left hand. Good strength on right side. Cranial nerves II-XII was intact. Her examination otherwise normal. While in the emergency department, Neuro-Oncology was contacted and she was given 10 mg dexamethasone, IV levetiracetam, and lorazepam. On arrival to the floor, the patient reports feeling well. No acute complaints; reports feeling hungry. Past Medical History: Past Oncologic History: (1) ___ CT of the chest at ___ showed an upper lobe lung nodule, (2) ___ PET SCAN showing left upper lobe 1.6 cm nodule, (3) ___ CT guided biopsy of lung mass, (4) ___ fine-needle aspiration demonstrates malignant cells consistent with non-small cell lung carcinoma, (5) ___ brain MRI showing a right parafalcine frontal mass, measuring 18 mm x 17 mm x 12 mm, with associated cerebral edema, (6) ___ received CyberKnife radiosurgery for her parafalcine metastasis to 1800 cGy, and (7) hospitalized at ___ in ___ from ___ to ___ after a seizure. Past Medical History: Diabetes mellitus type 2 for over ___ years Hypertension for over ___ years Hyperlipidemia for over ___ years Gout for over ___ years and not currently active Peripheral neuropathy for over ___ years (since ___ of unclear etiology s/p hysterectomy more than ___ years ago Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VITAL SIGNS: Temperature 98.3 F, blood pressure 110/73, pulse 81, respiration 18, and oxygen saturation 96% on 2 liters via nasal cannula GENERAL: Pleasant, elderly woman, NAD, laying comfortably in bed, alert and appropriate, AAOx3 HEENT: EOMI, PERRL CARDIOVASCULAR: RRR, S1 S2, no murmurs/rubs/gallops LUNGS: Clear to auscultation b/l, no wheezes, rhonchi, crackles ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, +BS EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused, ___ pitting edema halfway up anterior shin b/l, 2+ DP pulses, +onchomycosis, overgrown toe nails bilaterally NEUROLOGICAL EXAMINATION: Her Karnofsky Performance Score is 50. She is awake, alert, and able to follow commands. Her language is fluent with good comprehension. Her recent recall is poor. Cranial Nerve Examination: Her pupils are equal and reactive to light, 4 mm to 2 mm bilaterally. Extraocular movements are full; there is no nystagmus. Visual fields are full to confrontation. Her face is symmetric. Facial sensation is intact bilaterally. Her hearing is intact bilaterally. Her tongue is midline. Palate goes up in the midline. Sternocleidomastoids and upper trapezius are strong. Motor Examination: She does not have a drift. Her muscle strengths are ___ at all muscle groups, except for ___ strength in the left upper and lower extremities. Her muscle tone is normal. Her reflexes are absent throughout. Her ankle jerks are also absent. Her right toe is down going while the left is up. Sensory examination is intact to pinch. Coordination examination does not reveal gross appendicular dysmetria. She has truncal instability. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VITAL SIGNS: Temperature 98.3 F, blood pressure 110/73, pulse 81, respiration 18, and oxygen saturation 96% on 2 liters via nasal cannula GENERAL: Pleasant, elderly woman, NAD, laying comfortably in bed, alert and appropriate, AAOx3 HEENT: EOMI, PERRL CARDIOVASCULAR: RRR, S1 S2, no murmurs/rubs/gallops LUNGS: Clear to auscultation b/l, no wheezes, rhonchi, crackles ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, +bowel sound EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused, ___ pitting edema halfway up anterior shin b/l, 2+ DP pulses, +onchomycosis, overgrown toe nails bilaterally NEUROLOGICAL EXAMINATION: KPS 50. She is awake, alert, and able to follow commands. Her language is fluent with good comprehension. Her recent recall is poor. Her pupils are equal and reactive to light, 4 mm to 2 mm bilaterally. Extraocular movements are full; there is no nystagmus. Visual fields are full to confrontation. Her face is symmetric. Facial sensation is intact bilaterally. Her hearing is intact bilaterally. Her tongue is midline. She does not have a pronator drift. Her muscle strength is ___ at all muscle groups, except for ___ strength in the left upper and lower extremities. Left foot dorsiflexion is improved today with strength at 4+/5. Her muscle tone is normal. Her reflexes are absent throughout. Her ankle jerks are also absent. Her right toe is down going while the left is up. Sensory examination is intact to pinch. No appendicular dysmetria. No truncal ataxia. She walks with a walker. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 08:58AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.81* Hgb-11.3* Hct-35.5* MCV-93 MCH-29.7 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.0 Plt ___ ___ 08:58AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-145 K-4.3 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-19 ___ 08:58AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-28 AlkPhos-91 TotBili-0.2 ___ 08:58AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.6 Discharge labs: CT head ___: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. 2. Allowing for differences in imaging modality, there has been an apparent significant decrease in the overall enhancement of the known right frontal metastasis, with no change in the extent of the surrounding vasogenic edema. 3. No evidence of new hemorrhage or second metastasis. CXR ___: IMPRESSION: Streaky left basilar opacities, most suggestive of atelectasis. Findings similar to a recent prior CT with regard to findings suggesting primary pulmonary malignancy and mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. ___ is ___ woman with history of non-small cell lung cancer with brain metastasis, s/p cyberknife, c/b seizures, who was brought in by EMS for seizure in the setting of decreasing Decadron dose about one month ago, who was found to have dirty urinalysis. (1) Seizures: The patient presented from her assisted living facility with a seizure in the context of starting to taper her decadron about one month ago. New metastasis or bleeding precipitating her seizure was ruled out in the setting of a CT head that was unchanged from prior head imaging. While in patient, her dexxamethasone was increased to 4 mg BID and her levetiracetam was also uptitrated to 750 mg TID. Because she was having intermittent tremor of her left lower extremity, the patient had bedside EEG done, which was negative. She continued to have left upper extremity and left lower extremity twitching, and a 24 hour EEG was performed which did not show any seizure activity or epileptiform waves. It was determined that her left upper extremity and left lower extremity twitching observed in the hospital were not due to seizure activity. (2) Lung Cancer with Brain Metastasis: The patient has stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer and is s/p Cyberknife to brain metastasis. She has seen Dr. ___ in clinic, where palliative chemotherapy options have been discussed. (3) Urinary Tract Infection: The patient was found to have dirty urinalysis. Although she was asymptomatic, given her presentation, it was decided to treat her infection. Because of her seizures, Cipro was avoided, and the patient as treated with 3 days of Bactrim DS. After three days of Bactrim DS, the patient was transitioned back to Bactrim SS which she has been taking for PCP ppx while on chronic steroid use. (4) Diabetes Mellitus: The patient has history of diabetes mellitus. She was continued on her home Actos and glipizide. Her metformin was initially held in the setting of possibly needing futher brain imaging with contrast. Her metformin was soon restarted. The patient was also placed on humalog insulin sliding scale. Of note, we did go up on the patient's dexamethasone dose. Her sugars will have to be followed as an outpatient in the setting of increasing her steroids; she might need to have her oral hypoglycemics uptitrated. (5) Hypertension: The patient was continued on her home atenolol 50 mg daily and irbesartan 300 mg daily. (6) Hyperlipidemia: The patient was continued on her home simvastatin 40 mg daily. Transitional Issues: - The patient's dexamethasone was increased during this hospitalization. She will need to have her sugars followed as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: Keppra 1000 mg BID Atenolol 50 mg daily Allopurinol ___ mg daily Actos 45 mg daily glipizide 5 mg BID Vitamin B12 500 mcg daily Avapro (Irbesartan) 300 mg daily Simvastatin 40 mg qhs Metformin 500 mg daily Prilosec 20 mg BID Bactrim SS daily ASA 81 daily Decadron 4 mg S, M, W, F Discharge Medications: 1. atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Keppra 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 3. dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 4. allopurinol ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Actos 45 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 7. Vitamin B-12 500 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Avapro 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 12. Bactrim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Lung cancer with brain metastasis Seizure disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were hospitalized at ___. You were admitted to the hospital because you had a seizure at home. We scanned your brain and did not see any new changes. We increased your anti-seizure medications and your steroids. We also found that you had a urinary tract infection; we treated you with antibiotics for this. We had the physical therapist see you and we think that you would do be better at a rehab facility instead of an assisted living. We made the following changes to your medications: CHANGE levetiracetam to 750 mg by mouth three times daily INCREASE dexamethasone to 4 mg by mouth twice daily Followup Instructions: ___
10833322-DS-19
10,833,322
21,829,601
DS
19
2110-07-07 00:00:00
2110-07-07 14:59:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Influenza, Pneumonia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ history of COPD and prior CVA presents from ___ facility with agitation. History obtained from chart review as patient was unable to provide history. He had a recent admission at ___ from ___ to ___ for generalized weakness and altered mental status after he presented from home for generalized body weakness. During that hospitalization, a NCHCT was performed and was negative. B12 and TSH were stable and his infectious and metabolic work ups were negative. He was discharged to rehab. Of note, during his last hospitalization, his digoxin which he takes for atrial tachycardia was discontinued. Per cardiology notes from ___, this was because he has marked LVH without a history of hypertension which was concerning to that cardiologist for amyloid. In the setting of amyloid, digoxin can concentrate in the protein fibrils and cause localized myocardial toxicity. He presented on ___ from rehab due to progression of his baseline confusion and new agitation, including throwing a cup at the nurses and refusing to eat. He denied any fevers/chills, chest pain, dyspnea or cough. He has no abdominal pain, n/v/d or dysuria. Past Medical History: COPD Atrial tachycardia in the form of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and paroxysmal atrial tachycardia, not an anticoagulation due to high risk for falls Osteo-arthritis Gait instability, frequent falls History of Alcohol use Syncope CVA with no deficit L index finger amp d/t infection ___ L ___ toe amp TURP L inguinal hernia repair Partial amputation left index finger ___ for infection Left fifth toe amputation remotely TURP Left inguinal hernia repair Social History: ___ Family History: Unable to obtain Physical Exam: Admission exam: VS: T 98.4 BP 117/76 HR 81 R 18 SpO2 99 Ra GEN: NAD HEENT: Dry mucous membranes. +arcus senilis bilaterally ___: Distant heart sounds RRR II/VI SEM RESP: No increased WOB, no wheezing, rhonchi or crackles ABD: NTND No HSM EXT: Warm, no edema. Deformity of R hand NEURO: CN II-XII intact. Moving all 4 extremities with purpose. Able to sit up in bed without help Discharge exam: ___ 0754 Temp: 97.8 PO BP: 122/76 L Lying HR: 63 RR: 18 O2 sat: 96% O2 delivery: RA GEN: NAD, lying in bed under blankets. HEENT: Moist mucous membranes. +arcus senilis bilaterally ___: Distant heart sounds RRR II/VI SEM RESP: No increased WOB, no wheezing, rhonchi or crackles ABD: NTND No HSM EXT: Warm, no edema. NEURO: CN II-XII intact. Moving all 4 extremities with purpose. Able to sit up in bed without help. AAOx3 though tangential in speech and repeats stories. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 08:27PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.91 Hgb-13.8 Hct-40.7 MCV-83 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.2 RDWSD-46.1 Plt ___ ___ 08:27PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-24* Creat-1.0 Na-144 K-4.9 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 ___ 08:27PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.1 Discharge labs: ___ 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-4.33* Hgb-12.2* Hct-37.0* MCV-86 MCH-28.2 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.5 RDWSD-48.1* Plt ___ ___ 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-4.7 Cl-109* HCO3-19* AnGap-15 ___ 07:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final ___: THIS IS A CORRECTED REPORT (___) @ 15:48. Reported to and read back by ___ ___ (___) @ 3:45PM ___. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE. Positive for toxigenic C difficile by the Cepheid nucleic amplification assay. (Reference Range-Negative). Brief Hospital Course: ___ presents from rehab with agitation, found to have influenza, community acquired pneumonia. He recovered with Tamiflu and antibiotics but developed c dificile in house. On discharge he was recommended to go to rehab, but patient adamantly refused. After substantial discussion of risks and benefits from the patient's healthcare proxy ___ and ___, the plan was made to discharge home with ___, homemaker, as well as some home visits through friends, meals on wheels and ___ services. #Toxic metabolic encephalopathy/ Possible underlying dementia #Refusal of rehab #Discharge planning #Change of healthcare proxy His prior HCP and niece ___ reported that he was previously living at home, had an admission to ___ ___ with discharge to rehab at that time. Per Ms. ___ while in rehab he was angry, agitated and combative with staff. The patient reports that he was trying to get out of rehab. He was brought back to the hospital for agitation. While in house he was initially agitated but rapidly cleared with administration of IVF, and abx for infection as below. ___ evaluated him and recommended discharge to rehab, however the patient repeatedly and adamantly declined. He remained calm and did not become agitated unless we discussed possible rehab placement with him. At baseline he was AAOx3, but did demonstrate tangential speech. Per family he has difficulty with dressing and feeding himself due to hand arthritis, and consistently demonstrated unsteady gate. His understanding of his strength and ability to care for himself at home were felt to be poor. This was discussed with his initial healthcare proxy, his niece ___. The patient changed his healthcare proxy halfway through the admission to ___ and ___, close family friends. After extensive discussion regarding the risks and benefits, ultimately the decision was made to discharge the patient home. We recommended 24 hour care at home, but unfortunately for financial reasons this was not feasible. Mr. ___ worked with our case manager and social worker to increase care for Mr. ___ to include ___, homemaker several times per week with companion service for appointments, visits through the ___, meals on wheels, and family to check in on him. While Ms. ___ Mr. ___ demonstrated an understanding of the risks of discharging Mr. ___ home, his consistent and adamant refusal to participate in rehab, and demonstration of acute agitation on discussion of the topic, he was ultimately discharged home with services. #Influenza: #Community Acquired Pneumonia: Infiltrate on XR, and productive cough. Treated for CAP with CTX/azithromycin x5d ___ well as for influenza with Tamiflu (started on ___. He was afebrile throughout his admission and his cough resolved with treatment. #C Diff Colitis Started having multipel watery stools on ___. C dif positive. Started on vancomycin ___ to continue through ___ for 10d course. He did have 2 episodes of hypotension thought related to dehydration from his stool output. He was given IVF with improvement with stable blood pressure at discharge. Oral intake should be emphasized. His metoprolol was held but should be restarted at discharge. #COPD: No hypoxia or wheezing on exam. Home medications monteleukast, advair, and fluticasone were continued. #Atrial Tachycardia: Rates mildly tachycardic in sinus. BP stable. Digoxin recently discontinued in the setting of concern for amyloidosis. Home metoprolol and ASA were continued at discharge. #Positive blood culture Blood cultures positive on ___. Speciated to micrococcus on ___ suggesting contaminant. Started empirically on Vanc on ___, discontinued on ___ after speciation results. Transitional Issues: [ ] Continue PO Vancomycin for C Diff Collitis. Last day of treatment is ___ [ ] Going home because of his wishes and wishes of his family, and due to patient's adamant refused to participate in rehab. If patient declines at home, strongly recommend placement at rehab. [ ] Close monitoring of PO intake at home, with encouragement of PO intake, as patient had hypotension in setting of dehydration from his diarrhea. [ ] If patient continues to have multiple watery stools per day he should be reevaluated in clinic, as he should have improvement on PO vancomycin. [ ] Ongoing assessments of home safety Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 3. QUEtiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO Q4H:PRN agitation 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 5. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 6. QUEtiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO QHS 7. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 8. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 9. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 10. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Vancomycin Oral Liquid ___ mg PO QID RX *vancomycin 125 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth four times a day Disp #*24 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 3. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 8. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 9. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Influenza Community acquired pneumonia Toxic metabolic encephalopathy C dificile infection Failure to thrive Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of you at ___. WHY WERE YOU HERE? You were admitted to the hospital because you were not yourself at the nursing home you were in, and were found to have the flu and pneumonia. WHAT WAS DONE WHILE YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL - You were started on anti-viral medication and antibiotics to treat your infections. Y - While you were in the hospital, you developed some loose stools caused by an infection called C. Dificile. We gave you an antibiotic for this. - You had some episodes of low blood pressure which were related to dehydration from your diarrhea. We gave you fluids for this. - Our physical therapists worked with you and did not feel that you would be safe at home without people to help you ___. We discussed this with you and with ___ and ___. You declined to go to rehab, so we worked to have as many extra supports as possible at home. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO WHEN YOU GET HOME? 1) Please follow up at your outpatient appointments. 2) Please take your medications as prescribed. We wish you the best! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10833331-DS-9
10,833,331
29,450,180
DS
9
2122-09-16 00:00:00
2122-09-16 16:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: laparoscopic appendectomy History of Present Illness: HPI: ___ year old male presenting with abdominal pain for the past 24 hours, initially periumbilical, then radiated to the RLQ. Progressively worse during the past several hours. He has been having anorexia during the day. He denies any nausea or vomiting, no fevers or chills. Past Medical History: Seasonal Allergies Perforated eardrum in childhood Social History: ___ Family History: Mother and father w/o medical issues. He has two younger sisters who have no medical problems. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: upon admission: ___: Vitals: T 98.6 HR 102 BP 144/77 RR 16 SO2 100% GEN: A&Ox3 , NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, moderately tender in RLQ, no rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 12:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.3# RBC-4.62 Hgb-14.8 Hct-47.2 MCV-102* MCH-32.0 MCHC-31.3 RDW-12.3 Plt ___ ___ 12:30AM BLOOD Neuts-72.1* ___ Monos-3.9 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.3 ___ 04:41AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.2 ___ ___ 12:30AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 12:30AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 ___: cat scan of abdomen and pelvis: IMPRESSION: Acute uncomplicated appendicitis with an appendicolith noted at the base of the appendix. Brief Hospital Course: Admitted to the acute care service with abdominal pain. Upon admission, he was made NPO, given intravenous fluids and underwent an abdomial cat scan which showed a 14 mm dilated tubular structure in the right lower quadrant in the expected region of the appendix with a hyperdensity within it suggestive of appendicolith. On HD #1, he was taken to the operating room for a laparoscopic appendectomy. His operative course was stable. He was extubated in the recovery room. His post-operative course was stable. His incisional pain was controlled with intravenous anaglgesia with conversion to oral agents. He was started on clear liquids with advancement to a regular diet on HD #3. His vital signs were stable and he was afebrile. He is preparing for discharge home with instructions to follow up in the acute care clinic in ___ weeks. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: may cause incresed sedation, avoid driving while on this medication. Disp:*25 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day: hold for loose stools. 3. acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 4. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: acute appendicitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain. You underwent a cat scan of your abdomen which showed appendicitis. You were taken to the operating room where you had your appendix removed. You are slowly recovering from your surgery and you are preparing for discharge home with the following instructions: You are being discharged on medications to treat the pain from your operation. These medications will make you drowsy and impair your ability to drive a motor vehicle or operate machinery safely. You MUST refrain from such activities while taking these medications. Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you have any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. Activity: No heavy lifting of items ___ pounds for 6 weeks. You may resume moderate exercise at your discretion, no abdominal exercises. Wound Care: You may shower, no tub baths or swimming. If there is clear drainage from your incisions, cover with clean, dry gauze. Your steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips ___ days after surgery. Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision sites. Followup Instructions: ___
10833497-DS-6
10,833,497
22,008,098
DS
6
2161-09-12 00:00:00
2161-09-12 14:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lidocaine / nifedipine / Penicillins / prochlorperazine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Throat/Mouth swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo male with T2DM, asthma, trach for type III hereditary angioedema presents with sudden onset angioedema from an outside hospital. He has a recurrent hx of angioedema requiring hospital admissions sometimes intubation, last to ___ in ___. Now s/p trach but with recurrence of angioedema. He is followed at ___ for angioedema and usually gets kalbitor and ffp for angioedema. Today this began at 22:30 with worsening tongue swelling. Sent here for evaluation and potential need for critical care. received kalbitor and 1 unit ffp en route. On presentation. On presentation he has received 3u FFP, one dose kalbitor, and one dose Icatibant thus far with some improvement in tongue edema. Airway secured with trach. Allergy was consulted to provide recs and they said just observe on the floor. He was given one more dose of Kabitor while on the floor. Patient follows with Dr. ___ at ___ ___. On arrival to the floor, the patient was communicating via typing on his cellphone. No complain except for pain in the tongue. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: -hereditary angioedema, type 3 -T2DM -asthma -Ramsay Hunt syndrome type II c/b distal esophageal spasm and rapid gastric empyting requiring J-tube placement s/p Roux-en-Y jejunostomy ___ -colostomy -J-tube ___ (Dr. ___ c/b cellulitis tx with abx in ___ -open jejunostomy for dislodgement (___) -clogged J-tube ___, attempted exchange at bedside unsuccessfully -attempted removal of J-tube by ___ but unable to tolerate ___ pain ___ -surgical J-tube exchange ___ -Roux-en-Y jejunostomy ___ Social History: ___ Family History: NC as it relates to patients current presentation Physical Exam: Vitals: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 1000) Temp: 98.8 (Tm 98.9), BP: 110/72 (110-130/63-76), HR: 67 (63-69), RR: 18, O2 sat: 100% (97-100), O2 delivery: 35%TM GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, non-injected HEENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Tongue back to normal and not protruding. No facial edema. CV: RRR nl S1/S2 no g/r/m No JVD. RESP: CTAB no w/r/r. trach in place, well appearing Chest: Right Hickman well appearing, no e/e, non-tender GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. Ostomy in place with liquid stool. No HSM GU: interval improvement in penile and scrotal edema, mild at best today MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities. SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted. NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout. Decreased sensation along lat R thigh, lat/ant lower leg, plantar foot. PSYCH: Pleasant, appropriate affect. Pertinent Results: RECENT LABS: WBC 11.3, Hgb 12.3, Chem10 wnl. Triglycerides 53. CRP 2.7. Free Ca 1.26. MICRO: None IMAGING: ___ MRI: Lumbar spine MRI demonstrates demonstrate a herniation of the L5-S1 lumbar disc with impingement of the descending S1 nerve root as well as L5-S1 neuroforaminal narrowing. ___ CXR: Tracheostomy tube midline. Lungs clear. Heart size normal. No pleural abnormality. No mediastinal widening. Dual channel right supraclavicular central venous catheter ends in the low SVC. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is ___ gentleman with a PMH including NIDDM2, asthma, type III hereditary angioedema with home chronic trach and TPN who was admitted ___ with sudden onset angioedema. Angioedema was treated with FFP, 3 doses of Kalbitor and 1 dose of Icatibant. Treatment was coordinated with outpatient and inpatient allergists. Angioedema gradually resolved. At time of discharge he was taking orals normally. He was set up with home TPN (given inconsistent ability to take orals) and plans to start Lanadalumab prophylaxis once he gets home. His hospital course was complicated by development of lower back pain and radiating numbness down his right leg. MRI and consulting spine surgeon confirmed herniated L5/S1 disc with associated radiculopathy. Initially on a PCA, he was weaned to occasional oxycodone 5mg and started on a Medrol pack. He was discharged with prescriptions for a 21-dose Medrol pack (4mg daily). He already has a prescription for liquid oxycodone at his home (last filled ___, confirmed via the PMP on ___. He was set up with follow-up appointments with his PCP, ___, and at the spine clinic. This patient was prescribed, or continued on, an opioid pain medication at the time of discharge (please see the attached medication list for details). As part of our safe opioid prescribing process, all patients are provided with an opioid risks and treatment resource education sheet and encouraged to discuss this therapy with their outpatient providers to determine if opioid pain medication is still indicated. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Kalbitor (ecallantide) 30 mg subcutaneous DAILY:PRN 2. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anixety 3. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO TID 4. Nortriptyline 50 mg PO QHS 5. OxycoDONE Liquid 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 8. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 10. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 11. EpiPen (EPINEPHrine) 0.3 mg/0.3 mL injection DAILY:PRN 12. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line Discharge Medications: 1. Methylprednisolone 4 mg PO DAILY RX *methylprednisolone 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 2. EpiPen (EPINEPHrine) 0.3 mg/0.3 mL injection DAILY:PRN 3. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 4. Kalbitor (ecallantide) 30 mg subcutaneous DAILY:PRN 5. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anixety 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 7. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO TID 8. Nortriptyline 50 mg PO QHS 9. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 10. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 11. OxycoDONE Liquid 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate 12. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 13. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 14.Rolling Walker Rolling Walker Dx: ___.16 Prognosis: good Length of need: 13 months. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Angioedema Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, You came to the hospital for evaluation of swelling of your mouth and throat. You were given specialized medicines to help with your swelling and you improved. Please start Lanadelumab when you get home. You also developed a herniated disk at the beginning of the hospitalization. The spine orthopedic surgery service saw you in the hospital and recommended physical therapy and meds for pain control including a trial of steroids. You are being discharged with a roller walker, prescriptions for a few weeks of steroids and you already have a prescription for liquid oxycodone from your outpatient doctor. We have set up follow up appointments with your primary care doctor, ___, and at the spine clinic. It was a pleasure taking care of you! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10833903-DS-15
10,833,903
22,673,015
DS
15
2143-01-11 00:00:00
2143-01-12 15:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Percocet / Demerol / lactose Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal distention and cramping Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ PMHx myeloid metaplasia s/p bone marrow transplant in ___ (considered cured), HLD who presents with acute on chronic abdominal distension and cramping. Per report from outpatient PCP, patient has had "sx of distention, bloating, and discomfort over the past month and these have progressively worsened so that she is symptomatic at all times. Intermittently, she will have what she describes as severe "cramping" which has awakened her from sleep most nights and also causes her to bend in pain during the day, but the cramping lasts minutes only and then returns to baseline. Denies fevers, chills, sweats, but has been generally feeling unwell, fatigued and not herself. She had had abnormal LFTs for years within Atrius system, most recent LFTs wnl in ___, but has not had other synthetic function checked. She was referred for outpatient CT scan, which resulted with loculated pelvic fluid collections, new ascites, ?cirrhosis, and soft tissue mesenteric nodularity all concerning for possible malignancy v. infection. In this context she was referred to ___ for admission, medical and surgical consultations. She was to travel to ___ tomorrow for a week. PMHx is notable for hx of myeloid metaplasia and underwent BMT at ___ in ___. In ___, had 6 week hospitalization for pseudomonas infection (details not entirely clear, but ? Multiple sites of abscesses/sepsis). In the ED, initial VS were: 96.7, 94, 168/106, 18, 100% RA Exam notable for: Abd minimally tender diffusely, No asterixis, caput, clonus, jaundice or icterus Labs showed: ___ Imaging showed: RUQ US no cirrhosis, small amount of ascites and cholelithiasis Consults: Surgery was consulted, recommended admission to medicine for further w/u. No acute surgical needs. Patient received: Nothing Transfer VS were: 98, 90, 136/79, 16, 99% RA On arrival to the floor, patient reports the above symptoms. Reports minimal abdominal pain currently but usually feels discomfort around ___, waking her up from sleep. She usually walks around the house at night which helps the pain. Endorses constipation with small infrequent bowel movements, usually every other day. Is UTD with pelvic exams (at PCP), mammograms (once every year, normal) and colonsoscopy ___ years ago with PCP without abnormality. She reports weight loss, weighing approximately 133 at ___ office last month and now ___ on admission here. Eating less given poor appetite. Trying to focus on high protein diet to ensure she is getting nutrients. She follows with oncologist at ___ once yearly. She has mild skin GVH but is no longer on prednisone for this. Past Medical History: Myeloid metaplasia s/p Bone marrow transplant Mitral valve prolapse Vaginal enterocele Hypercholesteremia Traumatic closed displaced fracture of tibial plafond with fibula HPV in female Osteopenia Fracture of left olecranon process Left hip pain Social History: ___ Family History: Maternal Grandfather Cancer Mother Cancer - Breast; Cancer - Uterine Other Diabetes; Hypertension Paternal Grandfather Cancer - ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.7, 142/89, 93 18 95 RA GENERAL: NAD, sitting comfortably in chair HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, left mild conjunctival hemorrhage, MMM NECK: supple, no submandibular or supraclavicular LAD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, tender to light palpation LLQ and RLQ. no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.1 121/78 87 16 96 Ra GENERAL: NAD, sitting comfortably in chair HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, MMM NECK: supple, no submandibular or supraclavicular LAD HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, tender to light palpation LLQ and RLQ. no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions Pertinent Results: Admission labs ___ 06:54PM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.61 Hgb-13.4 Hct-41.0 MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.7 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-40.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:54PM BLOOD Neuts-60.0 ___ Monos-11.1 Eos-0.5* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.64 AbsLymp-1.69 AbsMono-0.67 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 06:54PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.4 ___ ___ 06:54PM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 ___ 06:54PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-28 LD(LDH)-386* AlkPhos-88 TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:54PM BLOOD Lipase-39 ___ 06:54PM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 ___ 06:54PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111 ___ 06:54PM BLOOD TSH-3.3 ___ 06:54PM BLOOD HCG-<5 ___ 06:54PM BLOOD CRP-82.4* CEA-1.5 AFP-2.0 CA125-46* ___ 06:54PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEG ___ 07:00PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 Imaging RUQ US ___ 1. No sonographic hepatic parenchymal abnormality to suggest cirrhosis. Small intra-abdominal ascites. 2. Cholelithiasis CT Chest ___ 1. No evidence of intrathoracic malignancy. No acute intrathoracic process. 2. Limited evaluation of the upper abdomen demonstrate findings suggestive of cirrhosis with portal hypertension including perisplenic varices, possible splenorenal shunt and small volume ascites Discharge labs ___ 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-4.23 Hgb-12.2 Hct-37.9 MCV-90 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.2 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-40.7 Plt ___ ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Neuts-59.5 ___ Monos-10.2 Eos-0.8* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.93 AbsLymp-1.41 AbsMono-0.50 AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-19 LD(LDH)-244 AlkPhos-78 TotBili-0.4 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: Summary ___ PMHx myeloid metaplasia s/p bone marrow transplant in ___ (considered cured), HLD who presents with acute on chronic abdominal distension and cramping, found to have loculated pelvic fluid collections, new ascites and soft tissue mesenteric nodularity concerning for malignancy v. infection. She was clinically stable and will follow with gynecology as outpatient for further workup. # Abdominal bloating, distention # Weight loss # Loculated pelvic fluid collections # Mesenteric soft tissue nodularity Patient presents with months of worsening abdominal distention, bloating, cramping sensation, referred for outpatient CT scan with results as detailed above, notably multiple pelvic loculated fluid collections concerning for abscesses, new ascites, portal HTN, ?cirrhosis and mesenteric soft tissues nodularity. In total, most concerning for new malignancy (especially given concurrent weight loss), GYN, ovarian highest on the differential given location of soft tissue mesenteric nodules. No bowel obstruction to explain symptoms. Consider infectious etiology for loculated pelvic fluid collections. Exam notable for abdominal TTP, otherwise benign, evaluated by surgery in the ED without acute surgical intervention. Reassuringly, afebrile without leukocytosis. Was stable off antibiotics and suspect this is not infectious. A CT chest was done without any lesions identified. After discussion with interventional radiology, gynecology and gyn-onc, decision was made to discharge patient home and follow for additional workup as an outpatient. She remained stable and clinically well throughout admission. # Nephrolithiasis Incidentally noted on CT, asymptomatic. # Intra-abdominal ascites # Portal HTN # ?Cirrhosis Patient presents with radiographic e/o of portal HTN (enlarged portal vein, enlarged splenic vein, gastric varices) on CT scan with small intra-abdominal ascites. OSH CT and ___ RUQ US are discordant with regards to e/o cirrhosis (CT suggest cirrhosis, RUQUS without e/o cirrhosis). LFTs normal, no stigmata of cirrhosis on exam. Suspect this is more likely related to her pelvic process. Would recommend ascites sampling as above, with SAAG. Could also non-urgently be evaluated by hepatology. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # HDL. Continued simvastatin # Anxiety. Continued Ativan prn # Menopause. Held Vagifem inpatient pending malignancy w/u as above # S/p BMT for myeloid metaplasia (___), c/b skin GVHD previous on prednisone now off. Considered cured. Followed yearly by oncologist at ___. # Transitional issues - Held vagifem on discharge. - ___ pending at discharge. - Will follow with ___ gynecology for coordination of additional workup, will involve ___ GYN-ONC if appropriate and they are aware of patient. - As above, CT findings concerning for portal hypertension and cirrhosis, but this was not evident on RUQUS at ___. Consider repeat evaluation as outpatient and non-urgent hepatology referral. - On CT scan, nodular thickening of the left adrenal gland is incompletely characterized. Comparison can be made if prior imaging becomes available. Otherwise, non urgent dedicated adrenal CT can provide further assessment. #CODE: Full (presumed) #CONTACT: Husband ___ ___ (cell) Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 2. LORazepam 0.5-1 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia, anxiety 3. Vagifem (estradiol) 10 mcg vaginal 2X/WEEK 4. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO TID:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. LORazepam 0.5-1 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia, anxiety 2. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO TID:PRN constipation 3. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Pelvic collections, infection vs malignancy Secondary: HLD Anxiety Menopause Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because of your upset stomach and abnormal CT scan. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE YOU WERE HERE: - Our radiology and gynecology experts evaluated you. - They would like to see you in clinic and get some more information It was a pleasure taking care of you, best of luck. Your ___ medical team Followup Instructions: ___
10833980-DS-8
10,833,980
28,182,613
DS
8
2112-02-15 00:00:00
2112-02-15 14:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central line Cardiac catheterization Pacemaker placement History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o man with known CAD s/p DES to OM in ___, HTN, DM, dyslipidemia, who initially presented to ___ with 3 days of progressive substernal chest pain. States that he initially had acute onset right sided crushing chest pain that woke him from sleep. Associated with significant diaphoresis and shortness of breath. Also endorsing fevers (unmeasured) and chills over last several days. At baseline has a productive cough he attributes to his smoker's cough that is unchaged from baseline. At ___, found to have NSTEMI with troponin 0.9, EKG there with RBBB no obvious ischemic changes per report, was aspirin loaded there and given SLNG with only temporary relief. Had CTA there which showed no evidence of PE, was transferred here for cardiac evaluation. In the ED here, Initial VS: T 98.3 HR 87 BP 100/67 RR 20 O2 95%RA Exam: Not documented Labs notable for: - WBC 25.1, Hb 15.8, PLT 193 - Na 137, K 4.5, Cl 94, BUN 24, Cr 1.3, glucose 262 - Troponin 0.87 - ProBNP 2230 - UA: Sml leuks, negative nitrite, 9 WBC, few bactereia Consults: Was evaluated by cardiology. Given up-trending troponin to 1.10 with MB 18 and ongoing chest pain, patient underwent cardiac cath showing no new coronary disease, with known right CTO. Got 100cc contrast. LVEDP normal suggesting euovlemia. Following cath, had worsening hypotension to ___/ 50s. Initially fluid responsive (got 1L in cath lab) up to 100s. However subsequently dropped his MAPs again and was started on peripheral levophed. Subjective: On arrival to the MICU, patient confirms the above history. States that he had acute onset crushing right sided chest pain that started ___ that awoke him from sleep. The chest pain feels worse than the chest pain he had in ___. States that the chest pain has been persistent since then, currently endorsing some chest discomfort. Cough is at his baseline with intermittent productive sputum. Denies any abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. Had 1 episode of diarrhea several days ago however none since then. Denies any dysuria or burning on urination. At baseline able to walk "miles" without chest pain. Past Medical History: HTN HL STEMI s/p RCA stenting ___ Status post back surgery disk, L4, L5, S1. Social History: ___ Family History: Father died at ___ from cancer, but also had coronary artery disease. Mother passed away from an MI at ___. Strong family history of hypertension, coronary artery disease, CVA, and cancer. His brother has diabetes ___ type 2. No siblings have been diagnosed with coronary artery disease. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= GEN: Comfortable, in NAD HENNT: HEENT, NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI Neck: Supple, no lymphadenopathy, no elevated JVD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops RESP: Tachypneic, coarse breath sounds throughout, no wheezes or rhonchi GI: Soft, NT/ND. Normoactive bowel sounds, no evidence of organomegaly MSK: 2+ peripheral pulses, no c/c/e NEURO: CN II-XII grossly intact. No focal neurological deficits. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= VS: ___ 0454 Temp: 98.2 PO BP: 117/69 L Lying HR: 77 RR: 18 O2 sat: 95% O2 delivery: RA Fluid Balance (last updated ___ @ 454) Last 8 hours Total cumulative -750ml IN: Total 0ml OUT: Total 750ml, Urine Amt 750ml Last 24 hours Total cumulative -330ml IN: Total 1220ml, PO Amt 1220ml OUT: Total 1550ml, Urine Amt 1550ml GENERAL: well-appearing, sitting up in chair NECK: JVP 6 cm CARDIAC: RRR, no MRG CHEST: Dressing where pacemaker implanted c/d/i. LUNGS: normal WOB, CTAB. +rhonchi b/l. No rales or wheezes. EXTREMITIES: wwp, no edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 03:20PM BLOOD WBC-25.1* RBC-5.26 Hgb-15.8 Hct-46.7 MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-42.7 Plt ___ ___ 03:20PM BLOOD Neuts-86.1* Lymphs-5.5* Monos-7.4 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-21.64* AbsLymp-1.37 AbsMono-1.85* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 09:35PM BLOOD ___ PTT-40.2* ___ ___ 03:20PM BLOOD Glucose-262* UreaN-24* Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-4.5 Cl-94* HCO3-26 AnGap-17 ___ 03:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.87* ___ 03:04AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.6 PERTINENT LABS ============== ___ 12:28PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-50* LD(LDH)-450* AlkPhos-74 TotBili-1.2 ___ 03:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.87* ___ 09:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-23* cTropnT-0.91* ___ 03:04AM BLOOD CK-MB-18* cTropnT-1.10* proBNP-___* ___ 12:28PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* cTropnT-1.07* ___ 12:46PM BLOOD Lactate-2.7* ___ 04:59PM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* IMAGING & STUDIES ================== Cardiac Catheterization ___ LM The left main coronary artery is with 20% focal. LAD The left anterior descending coronary artery is with 40-50% eccnetric mid (appears improved compared to prior ___ angiography, images reviewed). Circ The circumflex coronary artery is with widely patent OM stents. RCA The right coronary artery is with 100% chronic mid occlusion at the proximal edge of the prior stent. There are faint left-to-right collaterals present. Findings • Single vessel coronary artery disease with CTO of the RCA • No coronary culprit lesion identified • Normal left ventricular filling pressure • Hypotension requiring IV levophed TTE ___ Suboptimal image quality. Mild left ventricular cavity dilation with regional systolic dysfunction most c/w CAD (PDA distribution). No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified. TEE ___ Mild mitral regurgitation with normal leaflet morphology. No discrete vegetations or abscess seen. Small pericardial effusion. DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 04:56AM BLOOD Glucose-173* UreaN-43* Creat-1.2 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 04:56AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.8* Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o man with known CAD s/p DES to mid RCA ___ (inferior STEMI), ___ 2 to proximal LCx (___), HTN, DM, dyslipidemia, initially presenting to ___ with 3 days of progressive chest pain, found to have NSTEMI with troponin elevation to 1.1, s/p cardiac cath here showing chronic R CTO otherwise no other intervenable lesion. Admitted to MICU with pneumococcal sepsis post cath requiring pressors, found to have new pAF and complete heart block of unclear etiology, now s/p PPM implantation. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ================== [ ] Should receive pneumococcal vaccines if not already received [ ] Follow up as scheduled in device clinic for PPM [ ] Follow up as scheduled in cardiology clinic Dr. ___ [ ] Held HCTZ on discharge [ ] Restarted on Lisinopril 5mg daily on discharge, can uptitrate as allowed outpatient [ ] Started on Apixiban 5mg BID for anticoagulation for pAF [ ] Discharge antibiotic course: Ceftriaxone 2g Q24 x 14 day course ___, last day ___. Midline placed right arm. [ ] Please have home ___ or infusion services pull midline after last dose of CTX. [ ] Follow up SPEP/UPEP ACUTE ISSUES: ============ #Complete heart block Noted to have new AV dissociation on this admission. This was initially concerning for valvular abscess I/s/o bacteremia, however TEE negative. Lyme serologies were negative. EP was consulted and PPM was placed on ___. His home metoprolol was initially held and subsequently restarted after PPM placement. [ ] will require follow-up with Dr. ___ and with device clinic as scheduled #Septic shock Presented with septic shock secondary to strep pneumo bacteremia. Most likely source is pneumonia despite negative chest x-ray given respiratory symptoms and crackles on chest x-ray. He was started initially on IV vancomycin, then transitioned to ceftriaxone 2g on ___. He was continued on Abx and was discharged home with a midline to complete a 14 day course ___ - ___. HIV was checked given invasive strep pneumo and was negative; SPEP/UPEP was pending at the time of discharge. Cultures were negative starting ___. #Atrial fibrillation Intermittent atrial fibrillation on telemetry. CHADS-VASc 3. He was started on lovenox initially then transitioned to apixaban. His home metoprolol was restarted as above. #NSTEMI Presenting with 3 day history of chest pain. Initially concern for type I NSTEMI given degree of troponin elevation (peaked at 1.1) managed on heparin gtt however s/p cath showing stable RCA CTO no culprit lesion intervenable upon. TTE EF 40% mild LV dilation regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. He presented on ASA and clopidogrel due to prior stent. However, given plan to start on anti-coagulation discontinued plavix after discussion with cardiology given no indication for triple therapy. He was continued on atorvastatin. ___ Cr peaked at 1.9 with improvement after fluids. Baseline 1.0. Cr at time of discharge was 1.2. #Anemia Stable and no evidence of bleeding. Most likely from phlebotomy. Hemoglobin at time of discharge was stable. CHRONIC ISSUES: ============== #HTN - Home HCTZ was held; home Lisinopril was restarted at 5mg daily at discharge. To be uptitrated as outpatient. #GERD - He was initially switched to pantoprazole while receving plavix. Omeprazole was subsequently restarted once plavix was discontinued. #DM - Home metformin, Januvia were held. He received sliding scale insulin. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Niaspan Extended-Release (niacin) 500 mg oral BID 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID 4. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Januvia (SITagliptin) 100 mg oral DAILY 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 8. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 9. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID RX *apixaban [Eliquis] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*3 2. CefTRIAXone 2 gm IV Q 24H RX *ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 2 gram/50 mL 2 g IV every 24 hours Disp #*8 Intravenous Bag Refills:*0 3. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. Januvia (SITagliptin) 100 mg oral DAILY 7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID 9. Niaspan Extended-Release (niacin) 500 mg oral BID 10. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 11. HELD- Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Hydrochlorothiazide until you are told to by a doctor. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses ================= NSTEMI Complete heart block Atrial fibrillation Sepsis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of you at ___. Why was I here? - You came to the hospital because you were having chest pain. What was done while I was here? - You were found to have an infection in your blood stream which was treated with antibiotics. - You underwent a cardiac cath to evaluate the blood vessels that supply the heart. This showed that your heart disease (coronary artery disease) was stable. - You were also found to have an abnormal heart rhythm called heart block. You had a pacemaker placed. - You also developed another abnormal heart rhythm called atrial fibrillation. You were started on a blood thinner for this. What should I do when I get home? - Please take all of your medications as prescribed and go to all of your follow up appointments as listed below. We wish you the best! - Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10834132-DS-2
10,834,132
26,434,508
DS
2
2174-08-26 00:00:00
2174-08-27 14:45:00
Name: ___ Unit ___: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath and Distended Abdomen Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient has had SOB for about one week and culminated today while he was walking with increased sob, substernal chest tightness and feeling weak. + cough, LLE swelling, ___ sputum production or abdominal pain. Feels he is "wheezing" when he is sitting watching TV and has difficulty taking a deep breath due to his increased abdominal girth. ___ N/V, had diarrhea ___ after taking mag citrate but BM otherwise In the ED initial vitals were: 97.4 60 158/72 18 99% - Labs were significant for WCC of 12, BNP of 2873, creatinine of 1.7 and transaminits. - Patient was given Lasix 20mg IV and aspirin On the floor, patient was comfortable but felt slightly air hungry Review of Systems: (+) per HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: DIABETES MELLITUS - moderate control CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE HYPERTENSION MULTIPLE RENAL CYSTS DIVERTICULOSIS GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX HERPES SIMPLEX II MIGRAINE HEADACHES MITRAL VALVE PROLAPSE POSITIVE PPD CERVICAL OSTEOARTHRITIS ATYPICAL CHEST PAIN BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERTROPHY BORDERLINE GLAUCOMA Social History: ___ Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: On ADMISSION: VITALS: 98.6 60 133/62 16 96RA 73.3kg <-- 73.5 I/O: ___ NET: -515 GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, ___ LAD, ___ JVD CARDIAC: Bradycardic, S1/S2, regularly irregular rate, ___ systolic murmur best heard at apex, S4, ___ gallops, or rubs LUNG: Occasional crackle bilaterally limited to lower lung bases, ___ wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Distended (further deflated) with small umbilical hernia, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, ___ rebound/guarding, unable to palpate liver or spleen due to distention. EXTREMITIES: +1 pedal edema, ___ cyanosis, clubbing, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 1+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact SKIN: warm and well perfused, ___ excoriations or lesions, ___ rashes On DISCHARGE ___: GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: nontender supple neck, ___ LAD, JVD flat, still at 10cm CARDIAC: Bradycardic, S1/S2, S4 present, regularly irregular rate, ___ systolic murmur best heard at apex, ___ gallops, or rubs LUNG: Occasional crackle bilaterally limited to lower lung bases , ___ wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Less tensely distended (further deflated) with small umbilical hernia, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, ___ rebound/guarding, unable to palpate liver or spleen due to distention. EXTREMITIES: +1 pedal edema, ___ cyanosis, clubbing, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 1+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact SKIN: warm and well perfused, ___ excoriations or lesions, ___ rashes Pertinent Results: On ADMISSION: ___ 08:45PM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-4.46* Hgb-12.3* Hct-39.4* MCV-88 MCH-27.6 MCHC-31.3 RDW-17.1* Plt ___ ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Neuts-68.6 ___ Monos-4.1 Eos-2.5 Baso-0.4 ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Glucose-187* UreaN-26* Creat-1.7* Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 08:45PM BLOOD ALT-125* AST-61* AlkPhos-142* TotBili-0.5 ___ 08:45PM BLOOD proBNP-2873* ___ 08:45PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.4 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Ferritn-80 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD TSH-2.9 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD HBsAb-POSITIVE ___ 04:10PM BLOOD ___ SPECIFI FreeKap-PND FreeLam-24.7 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE On DISCHARGE: ___ 06:32AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-4.44* Hgb-12.5* Hct-39.1* MCV-88 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.9* Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-51* UreaN-36* Creat-2.2* Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-34* AnGap-12 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-25 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Mr ___ came to the ED with 1 week of increasing shortness of breath and abdominal distention. He was found to be in acute heart failure. He was diuresed, responded best to 40mg IV lasix, and was transitioned to 20mg PO Torsemide, remaining euvolemic for 24+hrs on a 2g sodium diet. During this his electrolytes remained grossly stable. His Cr peaked at 2.2. His dry weight was established to be 73.2 kg. Etiologies for the HF were assessed. TSH was normal, Ferritin was normal, HIV negative. A cardiac echo showed a preserved EF of >55% and beat-to-beat variability consistent with ventricular bigeminy which were seen on EKG. He was also noted to have pulmonary artery hypertension (moderate), 2+ TR and 1+ MR. ___ signs of sarcoid or amyloidosis. TTE and clinical picture were most consistent with HFpEF secondary to hyeprtension. Stress MIBI showed possible small reversible perfusion defect in base of inferolateral wall that was difficult to distinguish from motion artifact. The decision was made to focus on medical optimization for CAD without cath this admission. The pt was also noted to be hypertensive during his stay, his BP improved after changing BB to carvedilol. ACTIVE ISSUES # HF - see above # CVD - Statin was changed to 80mg atorvastatin on discharge given findings of stress MIBI and hx DM putting pt at increased CV risk # HTN - managed ok on Carvedilol BID, ___ and diuretics as for HF as above # Leukocytosis - unclear etiolgoy, improved thorughout stay, pt without isgns of infection # Transaminitis - improved as CHF exacerbation improved # DM - pt hypoglycemic in AM, QHS lantus reduced to 20u, with improvement in AM Fasting sugars; ISS used with good effect CHRONIC ISSUES - see above TRANSITIONAL ISSUES # Renal function - Cr was elevated due to diuresis. Home diuretic dose adjusted. Please follow-up on volume status and Creatinine (Cr). Cr on d/c was 2.2 and torsemide reduced to 20mg daily. # Blood Glucose - pt had hypoglycemic episode ___ AM of hospitalization after eating normally and recieving home qhs insulin. ___ glargine was reduced to 20u QHS and pt remained without hypoglycemia # outpatient cardiac MR may be needed to assess etiology of HF # Dry Wt = 73.3kg (161 lbs) # Statin was changed to 40mg atorvastatin (given increased CV risk factors and DM) # Code: Full # Emergency Contact: ___, wife, ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO BID 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 3. NIFEdipine CR 90 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Humalog 10 Units Breakfast Humalog 10 Units Lunch Humalog 10 Units Dinner 7. Glargine 32 Units Bedtime 8. Duloxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 10. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 3. Duloxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO BID 5. NIFEdipine CR 90 mg PO DAILY 6. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID RX *carvedilol 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth nightly Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Glargine 20 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 9. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY RX *torsemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Outpatient Lab Work Labwork to be done: Chem 10 ICD9 code = 428.0 Please fax results to ___, NP at ___ Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis - New onset heart failure with preserved ejection fracture (EF of 55%, ___ Secondary Diagnosis - Congestive hepatopathy - Hypertension - DM2 - CKD (Cr baseline 1.7-2) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you had difficulty breathing and your belly was enlarged. We think this was because your heart was not working properly. The name for this is heart failure. People get heart failure for a number of reasons. In your case, it is likely because you have had high blood pressure for many years. From now on, it is very important that you see a cardiologist regularly for this. It is also important that you take the new medication we are prescribing you, and that you watch your salt intake. Generally we recommend that you limit salt intake to 2g (2000mg) per day. Also, if you find your belly getting big, if you develop shortness of breath, or if you gain more than 3lbs in one day, you should call your doctor. It is important that you have your kidney function tested at your endocrinologist and cardiologist appointments as the level was mildly elevated. It has been a pleasure taking care of you. Be well and best of luck. - Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10834132-DS-3
10,834,132
24,726,815
DS
3
2178-05-01 00:00:00
2178-05-02 10:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: shortness of breath, orthopnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with history of HFpEF, IDDM2, HTN, CKD IV, who presents for acute shortness of breath and orthopnea. Yesterday morning he developed new shortness of breath while resting at home, worse when lying flat, and better when he sat up in the chair. Denies any chest pain or cough. He likes to add salt to his meals and has been doing this more frequently of late. Prior to yesterday, he had been in usual state of health. He doesn't do much physical activity, but is able to walk up and down the stairs in his house without any new DOE. He's had issues with peripheral edema and on ___ heart failure clinic visit, torsemide dose was increased by cardiologist from 40mg BID to 60mg qAM and 40mg qPM. His dry weight is thought to be less than 160lbs. I regards to his heart failure history, he has had 1 hospitalization in ___ for exacerbation. At that time, pharmacologic nuclear stress test showed possible small partially reversible perfusion defect in basal inferolateral wall, versus artifact. It was recommended he get a cardiac MRI to assess for amyloidosis or other infiltrative disease, but he has not scheduled this. He has had a history of symptomatic junctional bradycardia for which it was recommended he hold beta blocker, but he's been taking carvedilol without any subsequent issues. In the ED initial vitals were: - 97.8 64 171/65 20 100% RA - Exam: b/l crackles, b/l ___ edema - Labs: Trop-T 0.04->0.02, MB 4, ProBNP 558, BUN 4, Cr 3.5 - CXR: Mild pulmonary vascular congestion, without interstitial edema. - EKG: sinus rhythm. New TWI V5-6. - He received 80mg IV Lasix to which he diuresed 750cc. He then received Torsemide 60mg PO. ALso received home antihypertensives: Imdur 30, Losartan 100, Nifedipine 90, Carvedilol 6.25) - Discussed with primary cardiologist who recommended admission to heart failure service for IV diuresis On arrival to the floor, he reports shortness of breath is much improved after Lasix. He continues to deny chest pain. He has no other complaints currently. Past Medical History: PAST ___ MEDICAL HISTORY: Diastolic congestive heart failure Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Chronic Kidney Disease IV c/b diabetic nephropathy GERD Osteoarthritis BPH Diverticulosis Bilateral complex renal cysts Social History: ___ Family History: Father had coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, hypertension and diabetes. Mother had a stroke. No reported history of premature coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathies, arrhythmias, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ___ 1115 Temp: 97.5 PO BP: 186/77 HR: 60 RR: 18 O2 sat: 100% O2 delivery: r/a Dyspnea: 0 RASS: 0 Pain Score: ___ Admission weight; 158.5lb GENERAL: Well developed, well nourished, lying in shallow angle in no acute distress HEENT: MMM, EOMI NECK: JVP 12cm CARDIAC: RRR, S1, S2, soft systolic murmur LUNGS: bibasilar rales ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No hepatomegaly. No splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. 1+ edema to knees SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes. PULSES: 2+ radials NEURO: moves all extremities with full and symmetric strength; no focal deficits DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 1144) Temp: 98.5 (Tm 99.1), BP: 152/75 (131-194/53-78), HR: 62 (58-68), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 98% (97-99), O2 delivery: RA Fluid Balance (last updated ___ @ 1015) Last 8 hours Total cumulative 245ml IN: Total 620ml, PO Amt 620ml OUT: Total 375ml, Urine Amt 375ml Last 24 hours Total cumulative -200ml IN: Total 800ml, PO Amt 800ml OUT: Total 1000ml, Urine Amt 1000ml GENERAL: Well appearing, sitting in a chair, pleasant, in NAD NECK: JVD at 7-8 cm, +HJR CARDIAC: RRR, ___ systolic murmur at ___, nl s1/s2, no rubs, gallops, or thrills LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, crackles, or rhonchi ABDOMEN: Soft, non tender, non distended, BS+ EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused, no lower extremity edema SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 11:22PM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.35* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.6* MCV-82 MCH-26.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.1* RDWSD-48.1* Plt ___ ___ 11:22PM BLOOD Neuts-63.8 ___ Monos-5.1 Eos-3.1 Baso-0.5 NRBC-0.3* Im ___ AbsNeut-6.06 AbsLymp-2.42 AbsMono-0.48 AbsEos-0.29 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 11:22PM BLOOD Glucose-159* UreaN-44* Creat-3.5* Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 ___ 11:22PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-15 AlkPhos-97 TotBili-0.4 ___ 11:22PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* proBNP-558 ___ 11:22PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* PERTINENT/DISCHARGE LABS ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-4.26* Hgb-11.3* Hct-35.1* MCV-82 MCH-26.5 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.0* RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-66* UreaN-50* Creat-4.1* Na-143 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.4 IMAGING/STUDIES CXR ___- Mild pulmonary vascular congestion, without interstitial edema. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with HFpEF (EF 65%) HTN, IDDM2, CKD IV who presented with dyspnea, orthopnea and lower extremity edema due to acute on chronic heart failure exacerbation likely ___ uncontrolled blood pressures. ACTIVE ISSUES: ============== # Hypertensive emergency Presented w/SBPs in the 170s and had difficult to control blood pressures on the floor with persistent hypertension. Hydralazine held due to concern for poor renal perfusion. Isosorbide mononitrite was increased from 30 mg daily to 120 mg daily. Nifedipine 90 mg was continued. Hydralazine was restarted and increased to 100 mg TID daily. Losartan was briefly held due to rise in renal function, but then restarted at 100 mg daily. Carvedilol was continued at 6.25 mg PO BID and not increased due to history of symptomatic bradycardia. Presented w/elevated BPs with acute HF exacerbation. Torsemide was increased to 100 mg qd. # Acute diastolic heart failure: Volume overloaded on admission with JVP elevation, rales, and leg edema to knees. Weight (after diuresis) 158lb, from last clinic weight 165lb 5 weeks ago. Trigger likely multifactorial given self-endorsed dietary indiscretion and liberal fluid intake as well as poor blood pressure control and concern for poor compliance. Pt initially treated with IV diuretic and then transitioned to PO torsemide at 100 mg qd. Her anti-hypertensives were changed as above. # CKD IV: Creatinine slightly elevated compared to last check, but essentially within his recent range. Presumed secondary to longstanding HTN and DM2. Given persistently elevated Cr and hypertension, nephrology consulted who recommended BP management and follow-up with them. # IDDM2: Continued on home insulin **TRANSITIONAL ISSUES** Discharge weight: 70.1 kg Discharge Cr: 4.1 Discharge diuretic: Torsemide 100 mg qd NEW medications: Hydralazine 100 mg TID CHANGED medications: Torsemide 60 mg qd to 100 mg qd Imdur 30 mg qd to 120 mg qd HELD medications: None [] F/u chem 10 within one week of discharge [] Ensure follow up with heart failure team as well as nephrology [] Needs strict monitoring of blood pressures [] Discharged with ___ for medication management -Full code -Contact: ___ (wife) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 3. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 4. NIFEdipine (Extended Release) 90 mg PO DAILY 5. linaGLIPtin 5 mg oral DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Glargine 30 Units Bedtime 8. Torsemide 60 mg PO QAM 9. Torsemide 40 mg PO QPM 10. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 11. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. Dose is Unknown BOTH EYES QHS 12. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 13. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 14. Calcitriol 0.5 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 15. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (MO) Discharge Medications: 1. HydrALAZINE 100 mg PO Q8H RX *hydralazine 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 120 mg PO DAILY RX *isosorbide mononitrate 120 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Torsemide 100 mg PO DAILY RX *torsemide 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 7. Calcitriol 0.5 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 8. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 9. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 10. Glargine 30 Units Bedtime 11. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 12. linaGLIPtin 5 mg oral DAILY 13. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 14. NIFEdipine (Extended Release) 90 mg PO DAILY 15. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (MO) Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Heart failure, preserved EF, exacerbation Hypertensive emergency Chronic kidney disease Secondary diagnoses: Type II Diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, What brought you to the hospital? - You came to the hospital with fatigue, worsening breathing and leg swelling What happened while you were in the hospital? - You were given IV diuretics (medications to help get rid of extra fluid in your body) - We also changed your blood pressure medications since we believe your high blood pressure is the cause of your difficulty breathing and fluid build up What should you do when you leave the hospital? - Continue to take your medications as prescribed. See below for a complete list of your new medications. - Please make sure that you follow up with your primary care doctor, cardiologist and nephrologist - Please weigh yourself every morning and call your cardiologist if you gain more than 3 lbs. It was a pleasure taking care of you. -Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10834132-DS-4
10,834,132
23,607,054
DS
4
2178-07-11 00:00:00
2178-07-12 17:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubated on ___, extubated ___ EGD on ___ History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ man who is a ___'s witness, with history of CKD V, DM, HTN, GERD, and diverticulosis, who presented with 2 days of melena and abdominal pain. Yesterday afternoon, patient developed nausea and abdominal pain after lunch. Started having BMs at 4pm, continued with frequent BMs through the night. +Diaphoresis, lightheadedness, and weakness. However, at 1500 today patient was noted to have an unwitnessed fall en route to bathroom. Per pt report, no LOC. Wife could not get him, up so she called an ambulance. Vitals: Tachy to 110, BP 115/49 (relative hypotension from baseline 150s). Exam: drowsy but interactive. systolic murmur, lungs clear. abd distended but very soft. Rectal with visible melena (obviously guaiac +). Hgb 5.0, lactate 7.2. Pt is Je___'s witness and after extensive discussion of the risks of refusing blood and blood products, they confirm that they will not accept blood. Ok with plasma. A/P: hemorrhagic shock iso presumed UGIB. Given CKD V, would be c/f uremic bleed. -Imaging notable for: No acute process in CT C-spine, CT head, CXR -GI Consult: recommended Pantoprazole 80mg x1, followed by 40mg BID. Resuscitate aggressively and strongly recommended pRBC transfusion. Intubate if develops hematemesis. Likely ___ uremic bleed, consider DDAVP. -Medications given: 80mg IV protonix, 28 mcg desmopressin -Vitals prior to transfer: On arrival to the MICU, the patient had a central line placed and was intubated for an EGD. Past Medical History: PAST ___ MEDICAL HISTORY: Diastolic congestive heart failure Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Chronic Kidney Disease IV c/b diabetic nephropathy GERD Osteoarthritis BPH Diverticulosis Bilateral complex renal cysts Social History: ___ Family History: Father had coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, hypertension and diabetes. Mother had a stroke. No reported history of premature coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathies, arrhythmias, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, tender, distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== GENERAL: Alert, oriented to self and place but not to time (___). HEENT: NC/AT, sclera anicteric. Mucous membranes dry. Dobhoff in place. CV: RRR, S1, S2 with +SEM. PULM: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes or rhonchi. No increased work of breathing. ABD: Soft, (+) distention but non-tender to deep palpation in all quadrants. Normal bowel sounds. EXT: Trace pitting edema of the ___ bilaterally. GU: Condom catheter in place. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 06:16PM GLUCOSE-293* UREA N-137* CREAT-5.9* SODIUM-150* POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-24* ___ 06:16PM WBC-24.4* RBC-1.86* HGB-5.0* HCT-16.3* MCV-88 MCH-26.9 MCHC-30.7* RDW-16.6* RDWSD-51.8* ___ 06:16PM ___ PTT-24.8* ___ ___ 06:16PM PLT COUNT-257 ___ 06:39PM LACTATE-7.2* DISCHARGE LABS: (no labs drawn in the final ___dmission) =============== ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Na-157* K-3.5 Cl-126* ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Hgb-4.5* calcHCT-14 STUDIES: ======== ___ EGD -Old blood in whole esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. Particularly in fundus--limiting visualization. -Scarred-appearing pylorus with juxt-pyloric diverticulum. -angioectasias in the mid body of stomach. (Possible source of bleeding.) 3 small AVMs were intervened with BiCAP. ___ EGD -Two vascular blebs were noted in the esophagus suspicious for OGT trauma. These were washed and appeared unchanged. - Ulcer in the GEJ. - Linear erosions with two areas of ulceration from the prior BiCAP in the stomach body. - A prepyloric diverticulum was noted. Brief Hospital Course: ___ who is a ___s Witness with history of chronic kidney disease stage 5 not on hemodialysis, T2DM, HTN, GERD, and diverticulosis, who presented with melena and abdominal pain, found to be in pressor-dependent hemorrhagic shock with initial Hgb 5.0 and requiring intubation. EGD demonstrated a non-bleeding gastroesophageal junction ulcer and AVM's s/p ablation, thought to be the source of GI bleed. Patient was extubated, transferred to floor, and made DNR/DNI in consultation with the patient's family. Non-transfusion interventions were optimized, including IV iron, ddAVP, and EPO. The patient's family ultimately decided to discontinue IV therapies and to bring him home with home hospice in order to maximize comfort. ACTIVE ISSUES ============= #ANEMIA #UPPER GI BLEED Patient presented with abdominal pain and melena for 2 days and was admitted to the ICU for pressor-dependent hemorrhagic shock. He was intubated for EGD, which showed extensive clot in the GI tract and some AVMs that were treated with BiCAP ablation. Repeat EGD showed no lesions requiring intervention and no ongoing bleeding. Patient is a Jehovah's Witness, so no blood was administered throughout his hospital course. He was supplemented with transfusion-sparing therapies, including iron, folate, and vitamin K. He was also given EPO and ddAVP given his uremia from CKD stage V, which was thought to be contributing to platelet dysfunction and coagulopathy. His Hgb was as low as 3.2. He was extubated and transferred to the medicine service on ___. On the wards, he was noted to have a change in his mental status, likely secondary to hypoxia from anemia, hypernatremia, uremia, and overlying delirium. A family meeting was held, and his code status was changed to DNR/DNI with no escalation of care to the ICU. On subsequent discussion with the patient's wife and son and following a family meeting with a ___ ___ minister/___ liaison and Palliative Care, the decision was made to take the patient home with home hospice from ___. #DYSPHAGIA #NUTRITION Given the patient's fluctuating mental status, he was initially made nothing by mouth and started on tube feeds with Nutrition recommendations. Given the family's decision to maximize comfort and the patient's requests to eat and drink, his diet was liberalized. The family voiced understanding of his risk of aspiration and will ensure he is awake and alert when eating and that someone stays with him throughout. Tube feeds were continued per family request to optimize nutrition. #HYPERNATREMIA Likely due to poor oral free water intake while intubated and on tube feeds. He was given free water to try to correct the hypernatremia. #ESRD STAGE V #UREMIA Hemodialysis was held given the very high risk of bleeding and fluid shifts in the setting of profound anemia. Unfortunately, the patient's uremia likely contributed to his coagulopathy. He was given FFP and ddAVP to try to correct his platelet dysfunction. #COAGULOPATHY Patient had elevated INR with no known anticoagulation. Possibly due to nutritional deficiency and therefore given Vitamin K. #LEUKOCYTOSIS Patient presented with a leukocytosis of unclear etiology that downtrended over the course of the hospitalization. He was treated empirically with ceftriaxone and Flagyl for 5 days for possible diverticulitis. His infectious work-up returned negative. Given the family's decision to discontinue blood draws, repeat CBC's were not performed. #DIABETES TYPE II Patient was continued on basal/bolus dosing of insulin. Fingerstick blood glucoses were thought to be inaccurate given low hematocrit. His sugars were maintained between 200-350. Per family decision, continued insulin on discharge. #HYPERTENSION He was continued on losartan and carvedilol with systolic blood pressures from 150-180, thought to be secondary to severe anemia and autoregulation to allow for sufficient cerebral perfusion. CHRONIC ISSUES ============== #GERD Patient was initiated on an IV PPI in the setting of ongoing GI bleed. Given the decision to go home on hospice, PPI was discontinued on discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== - Patient will be receiving hospice services from ___ ___. - Please monitor the patient for any pain. He will receive a PO morphine script on discharge, and the family will receive additional comfort medications from hospice care - Consider further de-escalation of care at home- family wished to continue with feeds via dohboff and insulin therapy Contact: ___ (wife), ___ DNR/DNI >30 minutes were spent in coordinating care and discharge planning. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 3. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 4. Calcitriol 0.5 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 5. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 6. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 7. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 8. linaGLIPtin 5 mg oral DAILY 9. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (MO) 10. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 11. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 12. NIFEdipine (Extended Release) 90 mg PO DAILY 13. Torsemide 100 mg PO DAILY 14. HydrALAZINE 50 mg PO BID 15. Glargine 30 Units Bedtime Discharge Medications: 1. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY RX *cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) [B-12 DOTS] 500 mcg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Morphine Sulfate (Oral Solution) 2 mg/mL ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild RX *morphine 10 mg/5 mL 5 mL by mouth every six (6) hours Refills:*0 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram/dose 1 powder(s) by mouth once a day Refills:*0 RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram 17 g by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Packet Refills:*0 5. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP TID:PRN itching RX *camphor-menthol [Sarna Anti-Itch] 0.5 %-0.5 % apply when itching three times a day Refills:*0 6. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID RX *sennosides [Senna Laxative] 8.6 mg 8.6 mg by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Glargine 30 Units Bedtime 8. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 9. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 10. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES ================== #ANEMIA #UPPER GI BLEED #HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK #ABDOMINAL DISTENSION #HYPERNATREMIA #COAGULOPATHY #ESRD STAGE V #LEUKOCYTOSIS #DIABETES TYPE II #HYPERTENSION #ENCEPHALOPATHY #UREMIA SECONDARY DIAGNOSES =================== #GERD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was our pleasure to care for you at ___ ___. WHY WERE YOU IN THE HOSPITAL? You had dark stools and belly pain. WHAT HAPPENED IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were found to have a very low red blood cell count due to bleeding. - We performed an endoscopy, a procedure where we use a camera to look down your throat, in order to evaluate for any sources of bleeding from the gut. We found an ulcer that was not actively bleeding but which was thought to be the cause of your low red blood cell count. - We gave you medications to help your body produce more of your own blood. - You received antibiotics to treat an infection in your belly. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO WHEN YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Please continue drinking and eating when you are alert. - Please monitor for any pain and take pain medications as needed. - Please do all of the things that make you comfortable and bring you happiness. We wish you all the best. Sincerely, Your care team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
10834494-DS-21
10,834,494
20,171,180
DS
21
2135-12-09 00:00:00
2135-12-09 22:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Moexipril / Naltrexone Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Abdominal discomfort Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Paracentesis (___) History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with recent cirrhosis evaluation, alcohol abuse, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and GERD who presents with two weeks or worsening abdominal distention and GERD symptoms. His reflux symptoms are worse with eating and associated with early satiety. He has also been having nausea and vomiting several times each week. He has been feeling fatigued and has decreased appetite. He reports increased urinary frequency, occasionally red urine. He has a history of significant alcohol abuse, but reports that he has decreased his intake recently. He currently reports drinking about one pint of rum each week. He has recently been undergoing evaluation for cirrhosis with Hepatology here, but has not yet had a liver biopsy. Initial vitals in ED triage were T 98.0, HR 110, BP 133/75, RR 20, and SpO2 97% on RA. Labs were notable for ALT 28, AST 102, TBili 1.6, INR 1.2, Albumin 3.3, and Lactate 2.1. Urinalysis was positive with WBC 8 and hyaline casts. Diagnostic paracentesis was performed with WBC 235, but only 7% neutrophils. RUQ ultrasound showed an echogenic liver, small ascites, and patent portal vein. Stool guaiac was negative. He was given Ceftriaxone 1000 mg IV for UTI as well as normal saline 1000 ml for volume depletion. He was admitted to medicine for further management of UTI and his abdominal symptoms. Vitals prior to floor transfer were T 98.9, HR 97, BP 116/77, RR 16, and SpO2 97% on RA. On reaching the floor, he reported feeling somewhat better overall, but with similar symptoms as those noted above. Past Medical History: # Possible Cirrhosis # Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 # Hypertension # Dyslipidemia # Obesity # Alcohol abuse # Tobacco abuse # Gout # GERD Social History: ___ Family History: # Mother: died from MI at age ___ # Father: died from MI at age ___ # Maternal Uncle: cirrhosis and alcohol abuse Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: T 98.4 BP 118/80 HR 78 RR 18 SaO2 98% on RA GEN: Well appearing ___ gentleman is ambulating in his room without difficulty and appears in no apparent distress. HEENT: Moist mucous membranes. OP clear. NECK: No JVD. No lymphadenopathy. CV: RRR, no m/r/g. CHEST: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No accessory muscle use. ABDOMEN: Distended abdomen, tympanic. Normoactive bowel sounds. Minimally tender to deep palpation in midabdomen. No tenderness in other areas. No rebound tenderness. Unable to palpate liver edge. EXT: Warm and well perfused. Nonedematous. NEURO: Alert & oriented x 3. No asterixis. Moving all four limbs spontaneously. Follows commands. Normal gait. Pertinent Results: ___ 06:20PM BLOOD WBC-7.9# RBC-3.52* Hgb-11.7* Hct-36.8* MCV-105* MCH-33.3* MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.0 Plt ___ ___ 05:17AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.12* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.7* MCV-105* MCH-33.5* MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 05:17AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.4 ___ ___ 06:20PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-7 Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 05:17AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-5* Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-11 ___ 06:20PM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-102* LD(LDH)-312* AlkPhos-275* TotBili-1.6* DirBili-0.7* IndBili-0.9 ___ 05:17AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-77* LD(___)-245 AlkPhos-200* TotBili-1.2 ___ 05:17AM BLOOD TotProt-5.0* Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.3* ___ 06:20PM URINE RBC-3* WBC-10* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-2 ___ 06:20PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-TR Ketone-10 Bilirub-SM Urobiln-4* pH-5.5 Leuks-TR ___ 10:35PM ASCITES WBC-235* RBC-40* Polys-7* Lymphs-70* Monos-0 Eos-2* Mesothe-4* Macroph-17* ___ 10:35PM ASCITES TotPro-2.1 Glucose-140 MICROBIOLOGY ============ ___ 10:35 pm PERITONEAL FLUID GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): ___ 9:14 pm URINE URINE CULTURE (Pending): ___ 10:35 pm FLUID RECEIVED IN BLOOD CULTURE BOTTLES Fluid Culture in Bottles (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. IMAGING ======= ABDOMINAL X-RAY (___) FINDINGS: Supine and upright views of the abdomen and pelvis demonstrate non-obstructive bowel gas pattern. No dilated bowel loops or air-fluid levels. No pneumoperitoneum or pneumatosis. No overt colonic fecal loading. IMPRESSION: No obstruction or free air LIVER ULTRASOUND (___) 1. Echogenic liver, most consistent with hepatic steatosis, although more advanced disease such as cirrhosis and/or fibrosis cannot be excluded. 2. Small volume ascites, as seen on prior ultrasound from ___. 3. Patent main portal vein. Brief Hospital Course: PRIMARY REASON FOR HOSPITALIZATION ================================== #) ABDOMINAL DISCOMFORT: Paracentesis was performed on small volume ascites and was negative for spontaneous bacterial peritonitis by cell counts. Fluid culture is pending at the time of discharge, and will require follow-up. Mr. ___ continued to have lower epigastric discomfort which was worse postprandially, although slightly relieved after successful laxative therapy. KUB was negative for obstruction or other acute intrabdominal process. Ultrasound revealed echogenic liver. Mr. ___ was clinically very stable and in only very mild discomfort. His epigastric pain had no exertional relationship to suggest cardiac ischemia. He relates a fairly clear history of GERD with postprandial discomfort as well as a brash taste in his throat. However, EGD done on ___ demonstrated absence of esophagitis or gastritis, but notably, Mr. ___ symptoms of postprandial fullness developed after his EGD. The leading differential was gastroparesis, due to diabetic enteric neuropathy or another cause and we organized a gastric emptying study as an outpatient. We also communicated directly with his PCP throughout his admission. #) POSSIBLE UTI: Mr. ___ denied any symptoms of dysuria, urgency, hesitancy, incomplete voiding but did endorse some recent increased frequency prior to admission. His urine analysis was borderline with 10 WBCs, 2 EPIs, few bacteria, and trace leukocyte esterase, so we decided against antibiotic therapy. Of note, the final culture of his urine sample needs follow up as noted below. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== 1. Follow-up on final blood culture results. 2. Follow-up on final urine culture results. 3. Follow-up on final peritoneal fluid results. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientwebOMR. 1. Valsartan 320 mg PO DAILY 2. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 3. Acamprosate 666 mg PO TID 4. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS:PRN reflux 6. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 9. Potassium Chloride 40 mEq PO DAILY 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 11. traZODONE 50 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia Discharge Medications: 1. Acamprosate 666 mg PO TID 2. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 3. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 6. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 8. traZODONE 50 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 9. Valsartan 320 mg PO DAILY 10. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS:PRN reflux 11. Potassium Chloride 40 mEq PO DAILY Hold for K > 4 12. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice daily Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 1 Packet by mouth Daily Disp #*7 Packet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal discomfort Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted for abdominal discomfort. We performed a paracentesis and tested the fluid in your abdomen and found that it was not infected. We gave you stool softeners and you improved. Given your symptoms after eating, we want to perform a test called a Gastric Emptying Study which will evaluate your ability to move food through your gastrointestinal tract. This test can be done as an outpatient as we have arranged. Followup Instructions: ___
10834554-DS-5
10,834,554
24,875,226
DS
5
2187-10-17 00:00:00
2187-10-17 13:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath and Fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Diagnostic Cardiac Catheterization ___ CABG X5(LIMA->LAD,SVG->Diag,SVG->RAMUS->OM2,SVG->PLV) History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ M with PMHx obesity, HLD, HTN who presented to PMD today (___) with ___ days of malaise, SOB, and epigastric bloating. Over the past 2 weeks he could not lie flat and occasionally had PND. He also noted intermittant fever and chills with myalgias with an intermittent dry cough while lying flat. No recent travel or sick contacts. The patient denies having any chest pain, including no CP on exertion. No dizziness or palpitations. On entrance into Urgent Care today, initial oxygen saturation was 86%. With 6 L nasal cannula, increased to 90% with some improvement in symptoms. The patient reports that he had recently been lost to follow up because he lost his job and also his health insurance. During this time (___) he was very depressed and began drinking heavily. The patient would finish a full bottle of Vodka every ___ days. He stopped after convincing from his daughter and subsequently found a new job last month. He reports that while he had no health insurance, he was not able to take some of his BP medications. On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. He does have SOB on exertion and orthopnea. Past Medical History: -Obesity -DM Type II -HLD -HTN -Depression -Dyspepsia -Gout *No known hx of CAD or CHF Social History: ___ Family History: Father had an MI at age ___. Brother with DM Physical Exam: On Admission VS: T= 98.3 BP= 102/65 HR= 99 RR= 30 O2 sat= 95% on BiPAP 50%O2, PEEP-7 GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple- JVP difficult to assess ___ Central line and BiPAP mask CARDIAC: PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, S1, S2, S3 gallop appreciated. No thrills, lifts. No S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. tachypnic, no accessory muscle use, dec breath sounds with rales up to mid lung fields, in particular RLL. ABDOMEN: Obese, Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ ___ 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ ___ 2+ Pertinent Results: Admission Labs ___ 12:20PM WBC-18.9* RBC-4.99 HGB-15.4 HCT-45.3 MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.7 ___ 12:20PM NEUTS-86.6* LYMPHS-9.4* MONOS-2.7 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.5 ___ 12:27AM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-25* Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-19 ___ 12:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.63* ___ 12:27AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.90* proBNP-282___* Notable Labs ___ 12:27AM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.9* eAG-180* ___ 12:27AM BLOOD Triglyc-205* HDL-36 CHOL/HD-6.6 LDLcalc-160* LDLmeas-160* ___ 12:27AM BLOOD TSH-0.94 ECG ___ Possible atrial ectopic rhythm given unusual axis of P wave. Possible old anteroseptal myocardial infarction. Possible old inferior myocardial infarction. Diffuse non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. TTE ___ Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with near akinesis of the distal half of the anterior septum and anterior walls. The apex is mildly aneurysmal and akinetic. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 30 %). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w CAD (mid LAD distribution; cannot exclude Takosubo cardiomyopathy if clinically cuggested). Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the findings are similar. Caridac Cath- ___. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system demonstrated severe three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA was free of any angiographically-apparent flow-limiting stenoses. The LAD had a large 90% lesion proximally. There was a 100% occlusion in the large D1. The LCx also had a 90% stenosis proximally in the large ramus intermedius branch. The large OM2 had an 80% stenosis. The RCA had a 100% occlusion in the mid-vessel. The distal vessel filled via well-established left-to-right collaterals. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed normal systemic systolic arterial pressures, with a central aortic pressure of 124/84, mean 98 mmHg. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old male presented to ___ ___ from urgent care with 3 days worsening shortness of breath and fatigue. He was found to be in systolic heart failure. Cardiac cath revelaed severe 3 vessel disease and patient is scheduled for CABG procedure ___. Systolic CHF Patient presented with decompensated CHF and severe pulmonary edema, requiring intermittent BiPAP on admission. After several days of aggressive IV diuresis, the patient no longer needed any O2 therapy to maintain normal sats. His medication regimen for heart failure was optimized: now on 40mg Lisinopril daily, 12.5 Carvedilol BID, and Furosemide 40mg Daily. Spirionolactone may be started as an outpatient. 3 Vessel Coronary Artery Disease Cardiac Cath ___ revealed: The LAD had a large 90% lesion proximally. There was a 100% occlusion in the large D1. The LCx also had a 90% stenosis proximally in the large ramus intermedius branch. The large OM2 had an 80% stenosis. The RCA had a 100% occlusion in the mid-vessel. The distal vessel filled via well-established left-to-right collaterals. The patient was maintained on ASA 81mg. The patient is scheduled for CABG ___. Based on ECG findings and patient's history, he likely had a silent, large anterior MI approximately ___ weeks prior to presenting to urgent care center. The patient's CAD was medically managed before CABG procedure with Aspirin and Atorvastatin. He was chest pain free and did not experience shortness of breath leading up to his surgery. The patient was brought to the operating room on ___ where the patient underwent Urgent coronary artery bypass graft x5; left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, and saphenous vein graft to diagonal, and saphenous vein sequential graft to ramus and obtuse marginal, and saphenous vein graft to posterior left ventricular branch and Endoscopy harvesting of the long saphenous vein. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact. He required milrinone for hemodynamic support until POD#2. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery on POD#3. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD #5 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to home in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions including the need to obtain a cardiologist for follow up. ?Pnemonia- On admission, patient had SOB, and elevated WBC count (18) with likely RLL infiltrate. He completed a 5 day course of PO azithromycin and 7 day course of ceftriaxone IV in house. His WBC normalized during hospitalization of RLL infiltrate resolved. #HTN The patient's blood pressures were well controlled on the carvedilol and lisinopril mentioned above. #HLD Patient unreliably took is statin at home. This dose was continued in house. Measured LDL was 160. #DM Measured HgA1c was 7.9. The patient was kept on an insulin sliding scale while in house. #Depression The patient was maintained on his home fluoxetine dose. He required benzodiazepines intermittently to help him sleep. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientAtrius. 1. Felodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Enalapril Maleate 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Atenolol 75 mg PO DAILY 4. Fluoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 6. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Fluoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 2. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID RX *metformin 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 4. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain, fever 6. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY RX *Adult Low Dose Aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 75 mg PO TID Hold for HR < 55 or SBP < 90 and call medical provider. RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*270 Tablet Refills:*1 8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone-acetaminophen 5 mg-325 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*65 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Enalapril Maleate 20 mg PO DAILY RX *enalapril maleate 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 10. Furosemide 20 mg PO BID Duration: 7 Days RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 7 Days RX *potassium chloride 20 mEq 20 mEq by mouth once a day Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Felodipine 2.5 mg PO DAILY RX *felodipine 2.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___: Coronary Artery Disease Systoilc CHF Diabetis Mellutis, Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, Gout, Depression, Dyspepsia, Tonsillectomy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with percocet Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema: trace Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns ___ Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ___. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: ___
10834756-DS-9
10,834,756
29,376,797
DS
9
2145-06-30 00:00:00
2145-07-01 21:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Inability to tolerate POs. Progressive cognitive decline. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ with history of Alzheimer's dementia, recent diagnosis of DVT on Eliquis, MI s/p quadruple bypass on digoxin, and CVA who presents with progressive cognitive decline and failure to tolerate POs. He has been at ___ Care ___ in the ___ unit, where he has his own space but receives nursing assistance for medications and is also supervised while eating (although he eats by himself). He was brought to ___ by his son (previously living alone at home) because he was no longer able to perform ADLs as he would forget to eat/shower etc. At ___, staff say that he eats food by himself; particularly, he eats finger foods because he has difficulty manipulating utensils given his severe rheumatoid arthritis. He was also tolerating all PO meds well. He also is a "wanderer" and walks around a lot by himself (supervised). At baseline, he is minimally communicative, although he does respond to simple 1 word commands. Overnight on ___, he was noted to be yelling, which his nurse (___) says is his normal way of expressing pain. The next morning he refused to get out of bed which was unusual for him. He was also groaning in pain which she thinks was in his right leg and chronic arthritic pain. He refused to eat food or medications on ___ and simply stared at it. Even with assistance from staff, he refused. They did not note any secretions or evidence of pain when swallowing. His nurse also states that their staff thought he had R sided facial droop around 6pm yesterday. He has not had any recent fevers. Other than his increased moaning, he has not complained of other symptoms over this time period. He is incontinent to stool and urine at baseline. Past Medical History: Rheumatoid arthritis History of MI ___ years ago), s/p quadruple bypass H/o CVA Testicular cancer s/p surgery H/o several nerve blocks for back pain H/o GI ulcers HTN Social History: ___ Family History: history of Cancer, diabetes Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: VITALS: T 98.1, afebrile HR 73 (64-73), BP 145/68 (145-163)/(65-72) RR 16 O2 sat 97-100% on RA GENERAL: A&O x0. Says "hi" when greeted. Otherwise nonverbal. Responds to command to squeeze fingers. Neuro: CN- Pupils round, equal and reactive. Other CN difficult to assess due to poor participation. HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, poor dentition NECK: Supple, no tender lymphadenopathy RESP: Anterior exam. No respiratory distress. Poor air movement but clear to auscultation bilaterally. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: Normoactive bowel sounds. Nondistended, nontender to deep palpation. GU: no foley EXT: warm, well perfused. RLE > LLE. RLE nontender to palpation. Ulnar deviation on b/l hands. Arms flexed at elbows, and resisting extension. ON DISCHARGE: Vitals: T 97.7 HR 71 (59-71) BP 130/64 (130-183)/(59-76) RR ___ O2 sat 100% on RA Exam: GENERAL: A&O x0. Sleeping comfortably in bed Neuro: Difficulty following verbal commands, but able to follow visual commands to mimic actions (close eyes, open mouth, turn head to different sides). Pupils round, equal and reactive. Other CN difficult to assess due to poor participation. Eyes track past midline. Reflexes not assessed. HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, poor dentition NECK: Supple, no tender lymphadenopathy RESP: Anterior exam. No respiratory distress. CTAB CV: Regular rate and rhythm w/ frequent extra beats, normal S1 + S2, ___ systolic murmur unchanged. ABD: Hypoactive bowel sounds. Nondistended. Groans on deep palpation. GU: no foley EXT: warm, well perfused. Atrophied. Pertinent Results: On Admission: ___ 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.8* MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.2 RDWSD-45.0 Plt ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Neuts-81.2* Lymphs-7.9* Monos-8.8 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.96# AbsLymp-0.58* AbsMono-0.65 AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD ___ PTT-35.9 ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-28* Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-29 AlkPhos-72 TotBili-0.3 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.4 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD VitB12-499 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD TSH-3.6 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Digoxin-0.4* ___ 03:18PM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* On Discharge: Not checked on discharge on ___ 07:27AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-3.42* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.6* MCV-87 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.3 RDWSD-44.8 Plt ___ ___ 07:27AM BLOOD Glucose-69* UreaN-17 Creat-1.2 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-21* AnGap-21* ___ 07:27AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0 Pertinent results: ___ 07:10AM BLOOD VitB___-___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD TSH-3.6 Imaging: ___ Chest X ___: Persistent mild prominence of the ascending aorta. Mild left base atelectasis. No focal consolidation to suggest pneumonia. ___ CT head w/o contrast: There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage, midline shift, mass effect, or acute large vascular territorial infarct. The ventricles and sulci are enlarged suggesting age related atrophy. Periventricular white matter hypodensities are nonspecific but likely sequela of chronic small vessel disease. Bilateral basal ganglia lacune or infarcts are seen. There is no evidence of acute fracture. There is mild mucosal thickening in the maxillary and ethmoid air cells. The remainder of the paranasal sinuses are clear. There have been lens replacement bilaterally. ___ ___: 1. No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right lower extremity veins. 2. Near occlusive thrombus of the right greater saphenous vein, a superficial vessel, also seen on ___. Compared to prior there may be mild increase in flow within this vessel. ___ MRI head: 1. No evidence of infarct or hemorrhage. 2. Prominent global atrophy. 3. Nonspecific white matter changes in a configuration suggestive of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ with history of Alzheimer's dementia, recent diagnosis of superficial RLE thrombosis on Eliquis, MI s/p quadruple bypass, afib on digoxin due to h/o massive GI bleed, and CVA who presented with progressive cognitive decline and failure to tolerate POs. Initially, reversible causes for dementia were ruled out. An infectious workup was conducted, and urine culture was positive for E. coli and therefore treated with IV Ceftriaxone for 5 days. The overall presentation was thought to be most concerning for progressive end stage dementia. A goals of care conversation with his son and healthcare proxy guided decision-making to not pursue placement of a G-tube. He was discharged to ___ rehabilitation, per recommendations from physical therapy. Dr. ___ primary care doctor, has agreed to continue the goals of care discussion, specifically around his code status, after discharge. #Inability to tolerate POs: This was thought to be either due to transient delirium, progression of dementia and resulting disinterest in eating, or more mechanical causes such as dysphagia or odynophagia. Given appropriate management of secretions, obstruction was felt to be unlikely. Speech and swallow evaluated Mr. ___, and felt that there was no concern for a mechanical process. Transient delirium in the setting of a UTI was possible, although unlikely given no resolution of symptoms after antibiotic treatment. This was felt to therefore be most likely disinterest in eating due to progression of end stage dementia. His willingness to take small amounts of POs with his son feeding him suggested that reorientation and familiar people/environments were helping. #Progressive cognitive decline, Goals of care: Acute causes of cognitive decline, including MI or PE, were rule out (no EKG changes, no tachycardia, evidence of RH strain, or respiratory distress). LENIs showed interval improvement in superficial RLE thrombosis. A stroke or vascular dementia were ruled out given negative NCHCT, and then negative head MRI. Reversible dementia was ruled out with normal B12, RPR, and TSH levels. Transient delirium in the setting of infection was postulated, but CXR was negative. UA was negative, but a urine culture showed >100,000 colonies of E. coli. Although he is incontinent to urine and stool, this was treated as a complicated UTI due to his worsening mental status with IV Ceftriaxone x5 days with some improvement in his mental status. Electrolytes were consistently within normal limits. Digoxin level was 0.4. This was held on admission, and stopped at discharge in consultation with his PCP, as he was in sinus rhythm and the risks were felt to outweigh the benefits. Geriatrics was consulted, and agreed with the workup and recommendations. A goals of care discussion with his son and healthcare proxy resulted in no G-tube consideration and understanding about the prognosis. He expressed considerable insight and understanding into his father's condition, and felt that he may soon end up at hospice. He also felt that intubation, chest compressions, and shock would be very traumatic, and likely not in line with his father's current goals of care. However, he strongly felt that his father would have wanted to be "given a chance," and felt that he needed more time to think about changing his father from Full code to DNR/DNI. So, he was discharged to ___ rehab, Full code, with plans for Dr. ___ to continue the discussion about his code status (per conversation with Dr. ___. He was continued on his home dose of Namenda at discharge. #RLE superficial thrombosis: he was on home Eliquis (last dose ___. However, he was not tolerating POs while admitted, and was unable to take this medication although it was continued. This was discontinued at discharge, in consultation with his PCP, as the risks of bleeding given high fall risk were felt to outweigh the benefits of anticoagulation for low-risk superficial thrombus. #Hypertension: Blood pressures were within SBP 130-160, with occasional episodes to 180. Toprol was switched to Metoprolol to allow for crushing pills in puree, but he rarely was able to take these. This was continued at discharge. #CHF, afib: Digoxin was held on admission given the uncertain indication (outpatient records not available). Ultimately, it was learned that he has a history of afib, and major bleeding on anticoagulation, thus on digoxin. He was in sinus rhythm, so this was held and discontinued on discharge. He was discharged to an ___ rehab facility. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: 1) Hospice: Please consider consulting palliative care/hospice during ___ rehab, given his son's suggestion that this may be the appropriate next step. 2) After discussion with the patient's primary care doctor, his digoxin and apixaban were discontinued as the risks of these medications were thought to outweight the benefits. As goals of care conversations continue, may consider discontinuation of metoprolol and/or memantine as well. -CODE: full -CONTACT: son, (HCP) ___ ___, ___ ___ ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 2. Memantine 5 mg PO BID 3. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 2. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 3. Memantine 5 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: E. coli urinary tract infection; Alzheimer's Dementia; end stage dementia. SECONDARY: Hypertension; atrial fibrillation; congestive heart failure. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your recent hospitalization at the ___. You came to the hospital from the ___ facility because you were having a difficult time eating food and became less responsive to people around you. You were evaluated from causes that might explain this. You were found to have a mild urinary tract infection which was treated with antibiotics. Imaging of your head was not concerning for a stroke. However, it was thought that your Alzheimer's dementia may be progressively worsening, making your appetite less than normal. Geriatrics became involved in your care during your hospitalization. Along with your son, we discussed whether you needed a feeding tube placed. However, the decision was made that this would be a high risk procedure, and the benefits would not outweigh the risks. Physical therapy recommended that you go to an ___ rehabilitation facility to become stronger and to receive the care that you would need to hopefully be able to return to a nursing home or other assisted living facility in the future. Please follow up with Dr. ___ primary care physician, after completing ___ rehabilitation. He is aware of your hospitalization and updated about your condition. With best wishes, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10834821-DS-11
10,834,821
21,906,355
DS
11
2156-08-15 00:00:00
2156-08-19 11:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: monostat Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo G0 woman s/p egg retrieval ___ who is transferred from ___ for ___. She is an egg donor and s/p egg retrieval ___ with Lupron trigger + 1,000 HCG, peak E2 >7400, 51 eggs retrieved. Since the retrieval she has noted nausea vomiting and inability to tolerate p.o.'s. She has not able to keep anything down since her procedure. She also noted increasing abdominal distention and diffuse tenderness. Yesterday she had episode of syncope and overall weakness and presented to ___ for evaluation. She denies hitting her head or trauma. Findings at ___ was significant for ___ count 21, Hct 45, normal kidney and liver function tests, moderate ascites on exam. She was also noted to have some pleural effusion and ascites on imaging. She was transferred to twice daily MC for further management. In the ED here, she reports that her nausea vomiting has resolved. She continues to note abdominal distention. She had diffuse tenderness that worsened on her ambulance ride here that is now controlled after IV morphine. She denies any chest pain. She has no shortness of breath but does feel that her abdominal pressure is making it harder to take deep breaths. Denies any cough, fevers, vaginal bleeding, abnl vaginal discharge, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: OBHx: -TAB x 1 , D&C GynHx: - denies h/o abnl Pap, fibroids, STIs PMH: -Asthma PSH: -Open umbilical hernia repair Social History: ___ Family History: denies bleeding/clotting disorders Physical Exam: Physical exam Upon prsentationL VS: 98.4 92 115/75 16 97% RA 98.3 89 110/71 18 98% RA Gen: A&Ox3, NAD CV: RRR Pulm: no respiratory distress, decreased breath sounds in the lower bases Abd: soft, moderately distended, no rebound/guarding. Diffusely mildly tender. No peritoneal signs Ext: no TTP, no edema Pelvic: Deferred Physical Exam on Discharge: Pertinent Results: ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.80* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.3* MCV-82 MCH-28.2 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-39.3 Plt ___ ___ 03:10AM BLOOD WBC-17.9* RBC-4.50 Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.5 MCV-83 MCH-27.8 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-40.1 Plt ___ ___ 03:10AM BLOOD Neuts-74.0* Lymphs-16.1* Monos-8.6 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-13.27* AbsLymp-2.88 AbsMono-1.55* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-143 K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 ___ 03:10AM BLOOD Glucose-70 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-20* AnGap-15 ___ 03:10AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-16 AlkPhos-45 TotBili-1.1 ___ 03:10AM BLOOD Lipase-10 ___ 03:10AM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8 Chest PA/Lateral: Small right and trace left pleural effusions. Subsegmental atelectasis at the lung bases, versus very small infiltrates. Pelvic Ultrasound: FINDINGS: The uterus is anteverted and measures 7.7 x 3.5 x 4.7 cm. The endometrium is homogenous and measures 5 mm. The ovaries are markedly enlarged, and contain multiple cysts with a open "spoke-wheel appearance." Right ovary measures 10.6 x 8.1 x 8.4 cm. The left ovary measures 10.9 x 7.2 x 11.7 cm. Small to moderate ascites is noted. IMPRESSION: Markedly enlarged ovaries with multiple cysts, associated with mild to moderate ascites, suspicious for ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to the GYN service due to concern for ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. *)Moderate ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome She was status post egg retrieval on ___ and was transferred from ___ for ___. She is an egg donor and status post egg retrieval on ___ with Lupron trigger + 1,000 HCG, peak E2 >7400, 51 eggs retrieved. She presented with abdominal pain and inability to tolerate PO and syncopal episode. She was hemodynamically stable but hemoconcentrated. She also had abdominal ascites on ultrasound and a small pleural effusion however so she was admitted to the GYN service for further management. She had her weight monitored daily and was started on lovenox prophylaxis. Her pain was controlled with PO pain meds. She was made NPO for a possible parcentesis for symptomatic relief and given IV fluids. She had an interventional radiology consult for possible drainage of fluid however, there was no large enough pocket to drain via paracentesis. Her symptoms improved the next morning as well, so paracentesis was deferred. On hospital day 2, her pain had significantly improved and she was able to tolerate PO. Her hemoconcentration resolved with judicious IV and PO fluids. Given her improved clinical picture and normalized labs, she was discharged home with instructions to follow up closely with Dr. ___. Medications on Admission: Cabergoline Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild Do not exceed 4000 mg in a day RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth Q6HR Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*1 2. cabergoline 0.5 mg oral DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the GYN service for care of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. The team feels you have recovered well. Please follow the instructions below: * Please call Dr. ___ for a follow up appointment in the 1 week * Please call your doctor if you notice the below: - rapid weight gain - abdominal pain - vomiting - shortness of breath Followup Instructions: ___
10834978-DS-22
10,834,978
25,817,712
DS
22
2198-12-07 00:00:00
2198-12-07 17:39:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Unresponsiveness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with a PMH notable for dementia, T2DM, and hypertension who presents from home after an episode of unresponsiveness. The patient lives with his wife, who provided the history due to the patient's inability to provide history secondary to his dementia and somnolence at the time of interview. Per his wife, the patient had been doing well up until the morning of presentation. He got up and had breakfast, although he appeared a bit off, complaining of a runny nose. In the afternoon, he suddenly had an episode of unresponsiveness, staring off into the distance. He appeared pale and was very diaphoretic. He then lost bowel function, soiling himself with loose stool. His wife managed to get him into the bathroom, but he was not able to help clean himself and just sat slumped over in the bathroom. His wife checked his ___, which was 177. An ambulance was called and brought him to the ED. Prior to today, his wife reports that he was doing well without any specific symptoms. He did not have any fevers, chills, dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea. He does have a chronic cough. His wife is fairly certain that he never loss consciousness, as he never slumped to the ground. In the ED, he had a fever to 102.4F. He was quite agitated and required haloperidol to calm down. He received 2L IVF and Tylenol PR for fever. ROS: Unable to be obtained from patient due to mental status. Past Medical History: - Dementia, Alzheimer's disease - Type 2 diabetes mellitus - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Lower extremity edema - Anemia - Gout - Obesity - Previous paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Social History: ___ Family History: Reviewed and found to be not relevant to this illness/reason for hospitalization. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VITALS: T 97.5, BP 157/82, HR 67, RR 18, O2 SAT 100% on RA GENERAL: Somnolent, rousable but doesn't answer questions and promptly goes back asleep, in no apparent distress. EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round. ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate. CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored. GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. MSK: 1+ edema in the left leg, none in the right leg. SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted. NEURO: Unable to comply with full exam. Pertinent Results: =================================== Initial admission data (per H&P) WBC 9.0, H/H 13.2/40.9, PLT 217 Cr 1.3, otherwise normal BMP Normal LFTs, negative troponin-T, negative flu swab, normal UA, lactate 3.3 -> 1.1 VBG: pH 7.38, pCO2 46 CHEST (SINGLE VIEW) Study Date of ___ 8:18 ___ IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. CT ABD & PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 12:01 AM IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intra-abdominal pathology to explain patient's abdominal pain. Sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. 2. 0.4 cm gallstone is noted in the gallbladder neck without evidence of cholecystitis. 3. Thickened bilateral adrenal glands may represent adrenal hyperplasia. 4. 2.3 cm right renal angiomyolipoma. ECG : normal sinus rhythm, 73 BPM, normal axis, normal intervals, normal tracing =================================== Subsequent data: CBC wnl except mild anemia (hgb 12.0-13.2) Cre: 1.3 -> 1.0 -> 0.9 LFT wnl trop neg x2 =================================== Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with dementia, T2DM, and hypertension who presented after an unresponsive episode, had an isolated fever in the ED, but otherwise had an unremarkable work-up and hospital course and was discharged back home. # Episode of unresponsiveness # Encephalopathy # Fever # Dementia # Mild hypovolemia (mild lactic acidosis and mild ___ improved with fluids) Initial episode at home on ___ associated with diaphoresis, feeling cool to touch, and appearing pale. Associated with an episode of fecal incontinence, although he reportedly has some incontinence at baseline. Glucose was normal. No shaking. No full LOC per his wife. He was febrile to 102.4 per ED flowsheets, which occurred after an episode of agitation for which he was given Haldol. Otherwise all temps were in 96-98 range throughout the admission. There was no other history to suggest an infection. Cardiac work-up was unrevealing, and suspicion for a cardiac cause was low. Suspicion for CNS infection or seizure was very low. The case was preliminarily discussed with neurology, who had been planning to consult, but given the benign course the patient was discharged prior to their formally seeing him. Head CT was initially ordered but was ultimately cancelled as it was not felt to be a high yield study in this clinical context. By hospital day 2 the family reported the patient's mental status was at his recent baseline, which continued through the remainder of the hospital course. Ultimately it was felt that his initial presentation may have been the result of dehydration +/- a situational presyncopal event related to his large bowel movement. It is also possible he had a mild transient viral illness that resolved. His family was counseled to return to care and/or call his doctor with any further concerning symptoms. His creatinine continued to improve between hospital day 2 and 3 with PO intake alone, suggesting that he would be able to maintain his volume status at home. He was discharged on an unchanged home medication regimen. ========================================== Transitional issues: - consider further work-up if any recurrence of symptoms - consider rechecking BMP in follow-up ========================================== >30 minutes in patient care and coordination of discharge on ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 2. Memantine 10 mg PO BID 3. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 4. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 6. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Donepezil 10 mg PO QHS 5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Memantine 10 mg PO BID 7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Episode of unresponsiveness Dementia Fever Acute kidney injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted after an episode of unresponsiveness, associated with a bowel movement. After 48 hours of monitoring we did not determine any concerning causes of this episode. It is possible that your blood pressure dropped for a very short period of time due to your bowel movement. If you have any further symptoms you should contact one of your doctors ___ away ___ seek further evaluation. Followup Instructions: ___
10835043-DS-13
10,835,043
23,091,323
DS
13
2151-02-07 00:00:00
2151-02-28 14:09:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: stabbing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Right thumb FPL laceration, Right thumb ulnar digital nerve laceration ___ Bilateral hand laceration washout, L hand nerve block with finger tendon repair, and skin closure. History of Present Illness: ___ year-old RHD female presents in transfer with multiple stab wounds following an altercation at a hotel around midnight on ___. She was initially taken to ___ where she was noted to have stab wounds to the anterior chest associated with hemopneumothroax, right shoulder and bilateral hands. She was stabilized, given tetanus/ancedf and her wounds were sutured at ___ prior to transfer. She complains of numbness over the right ulnar thumb. Past Medical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: Admission physical Exam: Vitals: ___ Temp: 98.5 PO BP: 130/82 R Sitting HR: 92 RR: 18 O2 sat: 96% O2 delivery: RA ___: NAD, A&Ox4 Left Hand: 1.5cm laceration over dorsal index finger PIP joint. Unable to extend index PIP or DIP joint. Able to flex index finger. Motor intact in all other digits. Sensation intact to light touch in radial, median, and ulnar distributions. 2+ radial pulse. Skin warm and well-perfused. Left Hand: 1.5cm lac repair clean and dry. She has full extension of fingers ___. Flexion limited in index secondary to pain, though intact. Sensation intact to light touch in radial, median, and ulnar distributions. 2+ radial pulse. Skin warm and well-perfused. Right Hand: Obscured by surgical brace. She is sensory intact at the tips of fingers ___. Finger tips appear well perfused with appropriate cap refill. Pertinent Results: ___ 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-2.69* Hgb-7.6* Hct-23.0* MCV-86 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-39.0 Plt ___ ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.0* ___ ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-3* Creat-0.5 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-11 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.0 ___ bil hand XR: No acute fracture or dislocation of either hand. No radiopaque foreign body. ___ chest XR: Minimal left basilar atelectasis without focal consolidation. No pneumothorax. Left Shoulder: No previous images. The AC and glenohumeral joints are essentially within normal limits. No radiopaque foreign body is identified Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a ___ y/o F presenting to ___ on ___ from OSH status post assault with knife sustaining stab wounds to anterior chest, right shoulder, and bilateral hands. Wounds were closed and patient given tetanus/ancef prior to transfer to ___. ACS consulted and following. Left index extensor tendon with complete laceration explored and repaired at bedside by orthopedic surgery. On ___ the patient was taken to the operating room with hand surgery for repair of right thumb FPL laceration and right thumb ulnar digital nerve laceration. Bilateral hands were splinted. Pain was treated during hospitalization with oxycodone, morphine, gabapentin, ibuprofen, and tylenol. Once tolerating a regular diet, her pain management was transitioned to oral agents. The patient remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable throughout stay. Local wound care was given to other lacerations. The patient was seen and evaluated by social work and feels safe with discharge plan. The patient was seen and evaluated by occupational therapy who recommended discharge to home to continue recovery. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home with visiting nursing services. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild RX *acetaminophen [Acetaminophen Extra Strength] 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID RX *gabapentin 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*42 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 5. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 7. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Right first finger flexor pollicis longus laceration Right thumb ulnar digital nerve laceration L index finger tendon laceration Multiple deep stab wounds: L anterior chest, L scapula, R upper arm Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, On ___ you were admitted to ___ as a transfer from ___ after you were stabbed. You had injuries to both your hands with damage to the tendons, as well as injuries to the chest, left shoulder, and upper arms. Upon arriving to the emergency department at ___ your stitches were removed, and your hands were explored for injuries and cleaned. You were found to have an injury to the tendon in your left finger. The finger was numbed, and the tendon was repaired. Your right thumb needed surgery to fix the tendon. Splints were applied. = = = ================================================================ Right hand care instructions: Do not lift or put any weight on. Elevate on several pillows to decrease swelling. You may continue to wear a sling on the right arm for comfort. Apply ice as needed. Keep splint in place until follow up. Change gauze daily and as needed. Apply bacitracin over stitches daily. = = = = ================================================================ Left hand care instructions: Do not lift or put any weight on. Elevate on several pillows to decrease swelling. Apply ice as needed. Keep splint in place until follow up. Change gauze daily and as needed. Apply bacitracin over stitches daily. = = = = ================================================================ All other stab wounds: Cleanse all wounds with saline daily. Cover all wounds with dry sterile dressings. Monitor for signs of infection: Increased redness, increased pain, drainage that is white or foul smelling. = = = = ================================================================ You will be discharged home with additional occupational therapy and visiting nursing to help with wound care. = = = = ================================================================ ___ DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. Followup Instructions: ___
10835125-DS-17
10,835,125
21,436,531
DS
17
2140-06-05 00:00:00
2140-06-05 22:27:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: SOB Reason for MICU transfer: Hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with h/o depression, prior opiate abuse, and tobacco abuse with questionable COPD history who is here with progressive SOB. On review of her admission history and phsyical, she reported started feeling unwell about 1 week prior. She was reported experiencing URI symptoms, subjective fevers, and progressive SOB. She was evaluated in the outpatient setting and was given a prescription for an albuterol inhaler which some, but minimal improvement. She also began to report a cough that was primarily dry, but occasionally productive of green colored sputum. She presented to the ___ and was started on thearpy for a possible COPD flare. She was started on nebulizer therapy and steroids. She was also given levofloxacin to cover for possible PNA. On the floor, she was transitioned to CTX/azithro for CAP treatment. She continued to have an oxygen requirement with sats in the upper ___ on ___. Overnight prior to transfer, the patient triggered for hypoxemia (88-90% on a high flow face mask). She was noted to have increased work on breathing, chest pressure, and endorsed increased anxiety. Per report, she had audible wheezes and was using accessory muscles to breath. She was given furosemide 10 mg IV followed by 20 mg IV and put out an approximate 800 mL of UOP with a report of dysuria. A CTPA was negative for acute PE on the wet read, but revealed diffuse ground glass opacities. On arrival to the unit, the patient appears quite anxious. She is coughing and reporting on going SOB. She was started on NIPPV with subjective improvement. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI Past Medical History: Per chart 1. Pancreatitis - diagnosed ___ yrs ago, hospitalized ___ at ___, ___ for pain, last in ___, etiology unclear 2. Anxiety/depression - also on a mood stabilizer 3. Narcotic addiction - Pt reports that after starting on high-dose narcotics from a Dr ___ was later indicted for overprescribing pain meds). When this was identified she was placed in a methadone treatment program to wean her from the narcotics. Denies any illicit drug use. Social History: ___ Family History: Per chart, her sons have asthma. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM General: Alert, oriented, in moderate distress. All 4 extremities are twitching HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, but difficult to assess given body habitus, no LAD Lungs: Moderate air entry, low pitched wheezes and crackles appreciated throughout. Tachypenic, using accessory muscles to breath CV: Tachycardic rate and regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops appreciated Abdomen: Obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: Foley draining clear yellow urine Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM afebrile, normal VS. 92-94% on RA with ambulation pulm: rare wheezes in left base, otherwise clear to auscultation, good air movement CV: RRR, normal S1, S2, no murmurs Abdomen: benign GU: Foley cath removed Neuro: CNs intact Ext: as above Psych: appropriate affect, denies depression, slightly anxious Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS -------------- ___ 08:25AM PLT COUNT-183 ___ 08:25AM NEUTS-75.8* LYMPHS-17.7* MONOS-5.4 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.3 ___ 08:25AM WBC-9.8 RBC-4.24 HGB-13.1 HCT-38.6 MCV-91 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.7 ___ 08:25AM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-11 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-14 ___ 08:51AM LACTATE-1.8 ___ 04:00PM HCG-<5 ___ 04:00PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:00PM LIPASE-22 ___ 04:00PM ALT(SGPT)-17 AST(SGOT)-20 ALK PHOS-104 TOT BILI-0.5 ___ 11:05AM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ___ 11:05AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 11:05AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 11:05AM URINE ___ WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE ___ PERTINENT INTERIM LABS ___ 09:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:32AM BLOOD proBNP-649* DISCHARGE LABS WBCRBCHgbHctMCVMCHMCHCRDWPlt Ct ___ GlucoseUreaNCreatNaKClHCO3AnGap ___ TSH 0.22, free T4 1.3 HIV negative MICROBIOLOGY ------------ Blood cultures ___: no growth Blood culture ___: no growth Urine culture ___: Negative Sputum culture ___: Gram stain >25 PMNs and >10 epithelial cells/100X field. Culture contaminated with upper respiratory secretions. RPR ___: non-reactive IMAGING ------- CXR AP ___ Frontal view of the chest provided. Lung volumes are somewhat low, though there are diffuse ground-glass pulmonary airspace opacities with scattered more irregular consolidative opacities, most notable in the right lower lung. Overall appearance raises potential concern for pulmonary edema with superimposed pneumonia. Correlate clinically. The cardiomediastinal silhouette appears normal. No large effusion is seen. No pneumothorax. Bony structures are intact. IMPRESSION: Findings concerning for pulmonary edema with superimposed pneumonia. Please correlate clinically. CXR PA/lateral ___ PA and lateral views of the chest were provided. There are scattered airspace opacities concerning for pneumonia. No large effusion or pneumothorax seen. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. Bony structures are intact. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm. IMPRESSION: Persistent pulmonary airspace opacities throughout both lungs remain concerning for pneumonia. CXR AP ___ Heart size is top normal. Mediastinum is unremarkable. There is substantial interval progression of widespread parenchymal opacities as compared to the prior examination including upper lobes as well as lower lobes. The distribution is concerning for pulmonary edema. Alternatively multifocal infection is a possibility, less likely. For precise details, previous review CTA of the chest obtained on ___ under corresponding report. CTA chest with and without contrast ___. No clear pulmonary embolism identified. Diffuse bilateral multifocal airspacedisease concerning for multifocal pneumonia. Associated mediastinal and bilateral hilar adenopathy felt to be reactive in nature. Followup chest CT after appropriate therapy is recommended to assess for resolution of both the lung findings and the lymphadenopathy. TTE ___ The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality (poor apical views), a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Doppler parameters are indeterminate for left ventricular diastolic function. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old female with history of tobacco abuse and questionable COPD history who is here with progressive dyspnea and hypoxia. ACTIVE ISSUES ------------- # Multifocal pneumonia and bronchospasm: patient with acute on subacute respiratory decline. She reported one week of symptoms with worsening SOB. She has been told she has COPD based on exam and tobacco history, but has not been given this formal diagnosis. On initial exam, the patient had both crackles and diffuse wheezing. She had been requiring oxygen support on the floor, and this began to worsen overnight. Her presentation was worsened by a heightened sense of anxiety. She was also febrile on transfer. She had wheezing on exam, but as noted, her COPD history is not fully clear. She received IV steroids in the ED and had been transitioned to PO prednisone on the floor. As noted below, she was quite delirious concerning for possible steroid psychosis. Leukocytosis on transfer was difficult to interpret given steroid administration as well. She was started on a NIPPV trial and received anxiety to help with SOB upon arrival. Antibiotics were broadened to vancomycin/cefepime/azithromycin given persistent fever despite antibiotics (ceftriaxone/azithromycin) and ultimately de-escalated back to cefpodoxime/azithro. CTA chest showed no clear PE but diffuse bilateral multifocal airspace disease concerning for multifocal pneumonia. She underwent TTE which showed normal LV systolic function, unable to assess diastolic function, normal RV chamber size and free wall motion and abnormal septal motion/position. On the floor, her oxygenation improved, and she continued her steroid course with taper as well as antibiotic regimen that was narrowed to cefpodoxime and azithromyxin. She will complete 14 day course of antibiotics after discharge along with short prednisone taper. # Delirium: patient appeared delirious during her stay. She was occasionally speaking sensical, but non-relevent sentences. She was having difficulties sitting still and occasionally appeared to be responding to external stimuli. Concerning for alcohol vs. benzodiazepine withdrawal, but patient denied history of alcohol or benzodiazepine use. Steroids were another possible etiology. She was evaluated by Psychiatry ___ who recommended checking a valproate trough, TSH, RPR, thiamine, B12, folate, and consideration of HIV. They recommended avoiding benzodiazepines in particular, in addition to other deliriogenic meds, advising quetiapine ___ mg up to QID PRN if she was not redirectable. They recommended holding or decreasing methadone dose if highly delirious or sedated. Her delirium resolved after transfer to the floor, likely duet to a combo of hypoxia and steroids. INACTIVE ISSUES --------------- # Polysubstance abuse: Pt has a history opiate and tobacco abuse. She vehemently denies alcohol or benzodiazepine abuse. Home methadone was continued and she was given a nicotine patch. # Depression/anxiety: patient carries a diagnosis of depression and anxiety. Her medicines were reported as confirmed in the PAML, but the patient reports being on different medications however she was delirious. She was treated with divalproex and sertraline. Her home hydroxyzine, Benadryl were discontinued, prazosin started upon discharge, and sertraline was uptitrated. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ------------------- # Follow-up: patient will follow up with new PCP at ___ (her listed PCP is not practicing medicine) # Followup chest CT after appropriate therapy is recommended to assess for resolution of both the lung findings and the lymphadenopathy, likely can repeat in ___ weeks # Mother brought up a potential pancreatic mass seen on prior imaging at ___. Recommended f/u with outpatient PCP # ___ try to discontinue Depakote and methadone in the coming months if patient is able to establish care and follow up with her appointments # Please see SW note for details on homelessness Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 2. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 3. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 4. HydrOXYzine 100 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 5. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 6. Divalproex (EXTended Release) 1000 mg PO QHS 7. Prazosin 1 mg PO QHS 8. Methadone 140 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Divalproex (EXTended Release) 1000 mg PO QHS 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Methadone 140 mg PO DAILY 4. Nicotine Patch 7 mg TD DAILY RX *nicotine 7 mg/24 hour apply to shoulder daily Disp #*14 Patch Refills:*0 5. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Days RX *prednisone 10 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Prazosin 1 mg PO QHS 7. Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H RX *azithromycin 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 400 mg PO Q12H RX *cefpodoxime 200 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY RX *sertraline 50 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: multifocal pneumonia Secondary diagnoses: COPD/RAD opiate dependence Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at the ___. You came for further evaluation of shortness of breath. You were found to have pneumonia, and are being treated with antibiotics and antiviral therapy, as well as steroids. You have now improved. It is very important that you take all medications as prescribed and follow up with the appointments listed below. It is also very important that you continue to abstain from smoking cigarettes. Please see below for you follow up appointments and medications. Followup Instructions: ___
10835125-DS-18
10,835,125
25,952,372
DS
18
2140-07-22 00:00:00
2140-07-22 21:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ with a PMHx of ?COPD, depression, narcotic addiction, who presents with bilateral ___ swelling and pain, fever, and cough. She has had worsening ___ edema which results ___ severe pain. She says that the pain started 1 week after her last hospitalization ___ for multifocal PNA) and that ___ weeks ago, she started noticing leg swelling, with L>R. Additionally, she c/o intermittent numbness and tingling down the back of her legs. Two days ago, she got up to walk but fell backwards and hit the back of her head. She said she lost consciousness and woke up on the floor. She did not appear to have confusion after the incident and did not seek care. Denied palpitations or flushing prior to the fall. This morning, the pt says she had trouble getting out of bed due to pain from swelling and was unable to make it to the bathroom to urinate. This AM, pt developed subjective fevers/chills. Notably, she has had a cough since her last hospitalization for multifocal PNA. She has continued to produce gray and yellowish sputum since then with no change ___ volume or quality. She does feel more short of breath. Denies orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dypsnea, denies worsening SOB with exertion. Does not require oxygen at baseline. Said she had some chest pressure and nausea ___ the ambulance on the way to ED but it resolved after several minutes with no intervention. Endorses anxiety, which has kept her up for the past 3 nights. Admitted to taking 1 mg Valium belonging to a friend to relieve anxiety yesterday evening (___). Also has been on hydroxyzine for anxiety and receiving a trial of Lasix 10 mg PO x 3 days at ___. Complains of headache. On arrival to the ED, she developed HA and severe anxiety re fevers. Woke up with fever this AM. ___ the ED, initial VS: 100.8 125 120/43 24 97%. Labs showed lactate 2.7, PLT 131. CXR showed decrease ___ bl pulm opacities (improvement of pulmonary edema vs. multifocal infection). She received 1L IVF, albuterol, tylenol, ipratropium, cefepime and levofloxacin. Of note, pt was admitted ___ for dyspnea and went to ICU for hypoxia. She was diagnosed with multifocal PNA. ___ addition, there was concern for possible component of COPD and dCHF (crackles, TTE unable to assess diastolic function). Repeat chest CT was recommended ___ ___ weeks. Past Medical History: - Possible COPD - Pancreatitis - sp multiple hospitalizations at ___, ___ for pain, last ___ ___, etiology unclear - Anxiety/depression - Narcotic addiction - Pt reports that after starting on high-dose narcotics from a Dr ___ by ___ report was later indicted for overprescribing pain meds). When this was identified pt says she was placed ___ a methadone treatment program to wean her from the narcotics. Denies any illicit drug use. - Cholecystectomy - Kidney stones (seen on CT abd pelvis w/o contrast ___ right mid pole renal calculus per records from ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Per chart, her sons have asthma. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: T: 97.8 BP: 116/65 P: 92 R: 20 O2: 98% 3L General: Obese tired-appearing female, oriented but speech slow HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP at mid-neck w/ bed at 45 degrees, no LAD Lungs: Diffuse crackles greater ___ lung bases bilaterally than upper lung, no wheezes, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, systolic murmur heard loudest at right sternal border, no rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, striae present Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ DP pulses ___, 2+ pitting edema ___ to knees, with swelling ___ L>R, sensation preserved Skin: petechial rash on anterior R anterior shin Neuro: ___ strength ___ upper and lower extremities bilaterally DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: T max 98.2 BP 98/49-128/70, P ___ SAO2 95% RA General: Obese tired-appearing female, oriented but speech slow HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP nl , no LAD Lungs: Diffuse crackles at bases, some wheezing diffusely, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, systolic murmur heard loudest at right sternal border, no rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, striae present Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ DP pulses ___, 2+ pitting edema ___ to knees, with swelling ___ L>R, sensation preserved Skin: petechial rash on anterior R anterior shin Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-4.22 Hgb-12.9 Hct-39.0 MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.6 Plt ___ ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Neuts-79.2* Lymphs-14.0* Monos-5.5 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.3 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-34 AlkPhos-82 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Lipase-22 ___ 08:06AM BLOOD Lactate-2.7* ___ 05:10PM URINE bnzodzp-POS barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-POS ___ 05:10PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 05:10PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-1 PERTINENT LABS ============== ___ 03:09PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 proBNP-8 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD TSH-0.69 ___ 08:00AM BLOOD HCG-<5 ___ 03:09PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.0 ___ ___ 03:09PM BLOOD Ethanol-NEG ___ 08:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 02:32PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-74* pCO2-48* pH-7.37 calTCO2-29 Base XS-1 ___ 02:32PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.58* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.5* MCV-94 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.0 Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.9 ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.8 RELEVANT MICRO/PATH =================== BCX ___ - pending ___ 5:10 pm SPUTUM Source: Expectorated. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: MODERATE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. Urine legionella Ag - negative RELEVANT IMAGING ================ CT C-spine ___: 1. No evidence of acute fracture or malalignment. 2. Severe maxillary sinus disease, left greater than right. noncon CT head ___: 1. No evidence of acute intracranial process. 2. Extensive left maxillary sinus disease, as above. ___ US ___: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis ___ the bilateral lower extremity veins. Right peroneal veins were not visualized. Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF SUMMARY ============= Ms. ___ is a ___ with a PMHx of depression, prior opiate and tobacco abuse, ?COPD, who presented with bilateral ___ swelling and pain, fever, and cough. # Bronchitis/asthma exacerbation: Patient presented to ED with Tmax 100.8 and HR to 125, widespread ___ pulmonary opacities on CXR (improving from prior). Lactate of 3.3 but has downtrended to 1.1 after IVF. Of note, pt had recent hospitalization for multifocal PNA ___. She continueed to have cough and grey-yellow sputum (unchanged ___ volume and quality) since discharge ___ ___. She briefly required 3L supplemental O2. She initially received vanc/cefepime/azithro (___) but de-escalated to Levo (___) since afebrile, improvement ___ breathing. Neg urine legionella. Pt also c/o chest pain on ambulance ride but has been r/o for MI. Breathing also improved with nebs, so will treat for bronchitis/asthma exacerbation. Given wheeze noted on ___, she was started on prednisone burst for likely exacerbation of chronic bronchitis/COPD. She was also given Advair. # ? Somnolence - Patient initially appeared sleepy on exam though she was alert and oriented. Given her recent fall on ___, concern for acute intracranial process but noncon head CT neg. Pt denies any recent alcohol or drug usage, though she did take 1 mg Valium belonging to her friend. ___ and urine screen approriately positive for benzos and methadone. No evidence of fx on C-spine films. Called ___ clinic and verified 120 mg of methadone dose for pt. Pt says that she has daytime sleepiness, has been told she snores loudly and stops breathing ___ the middle of the night, and that her mother has sleep apnea. Patient was placed on trial of CPAP but did not tolerate it throughout the night. # Lower extremity edema/?CHF: 2+ pitting edema bilaterally along with numbness and tingling down the back of her leg. During her last hospitalization, there was concern of a component of dHF contributing to her dyspnea and TTE was performed (though unable to assess diastolic function). BNP and TSH was nl during this admission. Given somewhat asymmetrical swelling and pain, concern for DVT but ___ ___ U/s ___ was neg. Likely ___ venous stasis. Pt advised to increase physical activity, continue weight loss and elevate lower extremities. # Thrombocytopenia: Pt had decrease ___ Plt count from 143 ___ to ___. Per ___. ___ records, she did have 133 ___ ___. Noted to have petechial rash on R anterior shins. Coags were generally normal (INR 1.2). Likely ___ viral infection. Could be component of hemodilution. Plt increased to 159 ___ pm and 147 on AM of discharge. # Anemia: Pt had downtrending Hgb to 11.0 from baseline of ~13. No evidence of GIB and hemolysis labs negative. # Depression/Anxiety: According to medication administration record from ___ ___, pt was on hydroxyzine 100 mg PO Q8H:PRN and sertraline 100 mg daily for anxiety. Pt also reported having been on divalproex ER 1000 mg PO BID for several months but stated that she self-d/c'd the medication because it made her "jumpy" and she did not like how it felt. # Polysubstance abuse: Pt reported that she had opiate abuse after being prescribed high-dose narcotics from Dr. ___ was later indicted for overprescribing pain meds). When this was identified she was placed ___ a methadone treatment program to wean her from the narcotics. Her ___ clinic is Habit Opco at ___. She has a history of positive drug tests (though pt adamantly denies history of illicits). Tox screen appropriately pos for methadone and benzo (pt reported taking unprescribed valium x 1). Pt also found to have baclofen ___ a colace bottle ___ her purse. # ?Pancreatic mass: On previous d/c summary, it was documented that ___ mother mentioned a pancreatic mass that was noted at ___. However, pt says she has received all of her care re. pancreatitis at ___. ___. ___ does report record of pancreatic 10mm cystic lesion (CT ___. 6 mo follow up with Gadolinium was recommended. # Homelessness: Patient lives at ___ ___. She expressed anxiety and stress ___ regards to her six children. SW consult was offered. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ==================== # CODE: Full code, confirmed # CONTACT: mother, ___ - Chest CT on follow-up as previously recommended to assess for resolution of LAD - Please arrange for follow-up imaging (w gadolinium) of likely IPMN asap - ___ iron studies ___ outpatient setting - Recheck CBC on follow-up - Follow up urine albumin - Consider outpatient PFTs - Consider sleep study as outpatient Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 2. Prazosin 1 mg PO QHS 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Furosemide 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob 7. HydrOXYzine 100 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 8. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN fever 9. methadone 120 mg oral daily Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 2. HydrOXYzine 100 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 3. methadone 120 mg oral daily 4. Levofloxacin 500 mg PO DAILY Duration: 4 Days 5. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob 6. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 7. Prazosin 1 mg PO QHS 8. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES ================= Pneumonia SECONDARY DIAGNOSES =================== Lower extremity edema Depression/anxiety Narcotic dependence Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure meeting and caring for you during your most recent hospitalization at ___. You presented with a fever, shortness of breath, and swelling ___ your legs. While you were ___ the hospital, we started you on antibiotics and gave you nebulizers to help with your breathing to treat bronchitis and asthma. You were no longer short of breath and we have given you 3 days of antibiotics (last dose ___, 4 days of a steroid medication (last dose ___, and inhalers. Additionally, we have ruled you out for blood clots ___ your legs. Please follow-up with your PCP within one week. All the best, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10835235-DS-10
10,835,235
28,395,391
DS
10
2174-06-05 00:00:00
2174-06-05 16:28:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: adhesive tape Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ hx asthma, DM, and HTN who presents to the ED with 3 months of reported cough and dyspnea, with acute decline day prior to arrival, transferred to MICU for respiratory distress requiring BIPAP. The patient reports that for the past three months she has felt that she has had a cough. Over the past day, her cough became acutely worse, and every time she coughed she experienced right shoulder and back pain. She has had asthma exacerbations in the past (with a 5 day ICU stay in ___ where she required intubation) and feels that her symptoms this time are consistent with prior exacerbations. She denies any fevers/chills, sputum production, abdominal pain, N/V/D, dysuria. She has no sick contacts. In the ED, initial vitals: T 98.8 HR 150 BP 171/107 RR 32 100% 2L NC Exam notable for a tachypneic female, unable to form complete sentences, with lung exam with poor air movement without appreciable wheeze. Labs were significant for: Lactate 3.5 -> 8. Initial VBG 7.35/46/47. Following VBG 7.28/36/81. 8.6 > 13.5/41.6 < 565 138 98 5 -----------< 297 3.7 24 0.9 proBNP 159 Flu swab negative. CXR showed no acute cardiopulmonary process. Patient received 3L NS, 500 mg azithromycin, 60 mg prednisone, ASA 325 mg, albuterol nebs x3, ipratropium nebs x3, 100 mg benzonatate, 20 mg lisinopril, 500 mg metformin, cepacol lozenges, and 2mg IV Mg. On transfer, vitals were: 108 153/81 22 99% BIPAP ___ O2 On arrival to the MICU, the patient is breathing much more comfortably on BIPAP. Past Medical History: DM2 Hypertriglyceridemia History alcohol overuse HTN Iron deficiency anemia Asthma Social History: ___ Family History: Mother, multiple siblings with DM, HTN. Sister with thyroid disease. Denies family history of heart disease or cancer. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: ======================= Vitals: T 98.0 BP 165/98 HR 129 (improved to 103) R 27 SpO2 97% BIPAP ___ NC GENERAL: Tachypneic, coughing, but able now to speak in full sentences, no tripoding. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, bipap mask in place NECK: supple LUNGS: Very diminished breath sounds bilaterally, trace wheezes CV: Tachycardic, S1+S2 no m/r/g GU: No foley EXT: Warm, well perfused, no cyanosis, no edema SKIN: No lesions. NEURO: A&O x3 ACCESS: PIVs DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ================================= Vitals: 97.9 PO 132 / 82 88 18 99 RA GENERAL: Well appearing, frustrated, NAD. HEENT: MMM, PERRL. EOMI LUNGS: No wheezing, rales or rhonchi appreciated. CV: RRR, normal S1/S2. No m/r/g GU: No foley EXT: WWP, no ___ edema, intact sensation to light touch. SKIN: No rash NEUROLOGY CONSULT NEUROLOGIC EXAM: + MS: Awake, alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Mildly inattentive, able to repeat ___ backwards but with some difficulty. Some trouble with complex commands. Fluent speech. Could not repeat "No ifs, ands, or buts about it" accurately but could repeat another long sentence without issue. Naming intact. No paraphasias. No dysarthria. Normal prosody. Able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes spontaneously, ___ with some prompting. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. + Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 3 to 2 mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. VFF to confrontation. Mild strabismus evident with cover-uncover test V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. Reported slightly decreased sensation on R forehead along V1 distribution. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. IX, X: palate elevation symmetric XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: tongue protrusion midline + Motor - Normal bulk and tone. No drift. No tremor or asterixis. [Delt] [Bic] [Tri] [ECR] [IP] [Quad] [Ham] [TA] [Gas] [C5] [C5] [C7] [C6] [L2] [L3] [L5] [L4] [S1] L ___ R ___ + Sensory - Decreased sensation to pinprick bilaterally from toes to ankles. Mild decreased vibratory sense at toes at 9 seconds. No deficits to light touch or proprioception bilaterally. + DTRs: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Pat] [Ach] L 2+ 2+ 2+ 0 0 R 2+ 2+ 2+ 0 0 *She says that in the past, years ago, her patellar reflexes were present on physical exam. Plantar response flexor bilaterally. + Coordination - No dysmetria with finger to nose testing bilaterally. No overshoot with finger following. Good speed and intact cadence with finger tapping. + Gait - Able to stand independently. Walks with narrow base with slow tentative steps but otherwise normal stride length. She appears nervous/unsteady but will take several steps without apparent difficulty, than suddenly tremble. She will lurch forward to grab but does not fall. With testing of Romberg, she was initially steady after closing her eyes, then after a period of seconds, swayed and reached out to steady herself. ` Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: =============== ___ 11:38PM ___ PO2-87 PCO2-34* PH-7.41 TOTAL CO2-22 BASE XS--1 COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 11:38PM LACTATE-3.5* ___ 11:30PM GLUCOSE-127* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16 ___ 11:30PM D-DIMER-175 ___ 11:30PM WBC-11.6* RBC-3.82* HGB-10.8* HCT-33.7* MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.0 RDW-13.7 RDWSD-44.2 ___ 05:14PM LACTATE-6.4* ___ 02:31PM LACTATE-8.3* ___ 03:44AM WBC-8.6 RBC-4.87# HGB-13.5# HCT-41.6# MCV-85 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-40.8 MICROBIOLOGY: ====================== URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 CFU/mL. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 4 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Imaging: ====================== + CXR ___- Cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits. There are no focal consolidations, pleural effusion, or pulmonary edema. There are no pneumothoraces. + CXR ___ - There is no focal consolidation, effusion, or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. Imaged osseous structures are intact. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm is seen. + MRI (___): There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, masses, mass effect, midline shift or infarction. There is mild generalized parenchymal atrophy. There is no hydrocephalus. There are mild chronic small vessel ischemic changes. There is submucosal retention cyst in the right maxillary sinus. Otherwise, paranasal sinuses, bilateral mastoid air cells, middle ear cavities are patent. There is bulbous prominence of left M1 segment of MCA, aneurysm cannot be excluded. MRA brain without contrast recommended in further evaluation. The intracranial vascular flow voids are otherwise within normal limits. + TTE (___): The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Normal left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and regional/global systolic function (biplane LVEF = 58 %). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). There is no left ventricular outflow obstruction at rest or with Valsalva. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal study. No structural heart disease or pathologic flow identified. + MRA HEAD AND NECK (___): 1. Patent intracranial arterial vasculature without significant stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm formation. 2. Patent cervical arterial vasculature without significant stenosis, or occlusion. DISCHARGE LABS: ====================================== ___ 06:44AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-4.48 Hgb-12.4 Hct-39.9 MCV-89 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.1* RDW-12.9 RDWSD-42.1 Plt ___ ___ 06:44AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.6 ___ ___ 06:38AM BLOOD Glucose-317* UreaN-24* Creat-1.2* Na-134 K-4.8 Cl-96 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 ___ 06:44AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.1 ___ 06:38AM BLOOD VitB12-282 Folate-10 ___ 07:03AM BLOOD %HbA1c-8.7* eAG-203* ___ 06:06AM BLOOD Triglyc-1370* HDL-33 CHOL/HD-7.4 LDLmeas-93 ___ 06:38AM BLOOD TSH-0.95 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ with history of asthma, poorly controlled IDMM, and HTN who presented to the ED with 3 months of reported cough and dyspnea, with acute decline day prior to arrival. She required admission to MICU for respiratory distress requiring BIPAP. Workup revealed no infiltrate on CXR, no leukocytosis or sputum production. D-dimer was negative and Flu swab was negative. Etiology thought to be secondary to cough predominant asthma exacerbation. She received steroids and bronchodilators with improvement. Hypoxia resolved but dyspnea and cough persisted. Thought to be partially ___ GERD symptoms, so was started on high dose PPI and lisinopril was also discontinued. During hospital course, developed symptoms of dysuria, urgency and frequency c/w UTI so was treated with CTX, and ultimately transitioned to cefpodoxime, completing a ___espite resolution of cough with discontinuation of lisinopril and treatment of reflux, she developed gait instability / astasia abasia gait. She complained of intermittent diplopia and dyspnea on exertion. Orthostatics were negative, MRI/MRA were negative for acute pathology. TTE was normal. She was seen by neurology who felt that gait instability was not from primary neurologic condition but likely related to deconditioning and diabetic neuropathy. It was felt that given prolonged duration of symptoms leading to significant deconditioning, patient discharged to rehab for further recovery. ACTIVE ISSUES: ============================== # Diplopia: # Gait Instability: # Deconditioning: During hospitalization patient developed difficulty with ambulation, reporting She had no falls but had marked gait instability / astasia abasia gait. She also complained of intermittent diplopia and dyspnea on exertion. Orthostatics were negative, MRI/MRA were negative for acute pathology. TTE was normal. She was seen by neurology who felt that gait instability and diplopia was not from primary neurologic condition but likely related to deconditioning and diabetic neuropathy. It was felt that given prolonged duration of symptoms leading to significant deconditioning, patient discharged to rehab for further recovery with expected ability to improve with further rehabilitation. RESOLVED: ================================ # Asthma Exacerbation: # Cough: # Respiratory Failure: Patient presented with severe cough and respiratory distress without infiltrate on CXR, no leukocytosis or sputum production. Thought to be secondary to asthma exacerbation given prior history and improvement with steroids and nebs. D-dimer was negative and Flu swab was negative. Etiology thought to be secondary to cough predominant asthma exacerbation. Additionally, given significant acid reflux symptoms and prolonged duration of symptoms it was thought that GERD and lisinopril were contributing to cough. She was given high dose PPI and lisinopril was discontinued with resolution of cough and shortness of breath. # Complicated UTI: uptrending WBC. Could be ___ prednisone effect, although noted uptrending at day 6 of treatment while only mildly elevated previously. Given new dysuria, dirty UA, c/f cystitis. repeat urine cx showing >100,000 E. coli. S/p cefpodoxime for 7 day course (D1= ___ # GERD: Patient presented with several weeks of waterbrash sensation and acid reflux. Given cough worse in AM, likely contributing to chronic cough. Cough and acid reflux improved on high dose pantoprazole. Given severity of symptoms recommend outpatient EGD with her screening colonoscopy. # Paresthesias: new onset paresthesias in stocking and glove distribution. In setting of long term diabetes, most likely ___ diabetic neuropathy. She was started on gabapentin for neuropathic pain. CHRONIC ISSUES: ============================ # Triglyceridemia: Trigylceride level 1000 during admission. Patient with history of elevated triglycerides in past c/b pancreatitis. No symptoms of pancreatitis currently and negative Lipase. No evidence of proteinuria on dip to suggest nephrotic syndrome as etiology. TSH normal, ruling out hypothyroidism as etiology. She was started on fish oil and fenofibrate. Please recheck fasting lipid panel at next visit. # Sciatica: chronic lower back pain, now w/ symptoms of paresthesias in the right lower extremity c/w lumbar radiculopathy. # IDDM: Hyperglycemic initially without ketones in her urine. Continued home glargine qHS and HISS. Of note patient had not been taking insulin regularly. # HTN: well controlled on HCTZ 25 mg daily, and verapamil 120 mg daily. # Iron deficiency anemia: Patient has hx ___, supposed to take iron supplements at home, but is not compliant. Continued Ferrous sulfate 325 mg daily TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== # Communication/HCP: Fiance (___) ___ daughter ___ (primary HCP): ___ # Code: Full, confirmed [ ] started on pantoprazole 40mg q24hr for GERD symptoms [ ] recommend outpatient EGD for persistent severe GERD symptoms if not responding to PPI therapy [ ] discontinued lisinopril due to concern for ACE-I cough. If cough continues to improve, consider switching to ___ as diabetic [ ] discharged with benzonatate and guaifenesin w/ codeine for cough suppression [ ] recommended outpatient workup for constipation as patient reports having bowel movements only once a month [ ] patient noted to have continued hypertriglyceridemia previously complicated by pancreatitis, though no evidence at this time. She was started on fish oil and fenofibrate, please recheck fasting lipid panel at next visit. [ ] patient with intermittent diplopia/blurry vision with negative neurologic workup, recommend outpatient opthamology eval given uncontrolled diabetes [ ] recommend followup with endocrinologist for diabetic management Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Verapamil SR 120 mg PO Q24H 3. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 850 mg PO TID 4. Glargine 35 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 5. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q6H:PRN 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN acid reflux Discharge Medications: 1. Benzonatate 200 mg PO TID:PRN cough RX *benzonatate 200 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*42 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Fenofibrate 48 mg PO DAILY 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 6. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO BID 7. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 8. Guaifenesin-CODEINE Phosphate ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough RX *codeine-guaifenesin 100 mg-10 mg/5 mL ___ ml by mouth at bedtime Refills:*0 9. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN coughing, sob, wheezing RX *ipratropium bromide 0.2 mg/mL (0.02 %) 2.5 ml inhaled via nebulizaiton every 6 hours Disp #*30 Vial Refills:*0 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 12. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID constipation 13. Glargine 40 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 14. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN acid reflux 15. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 16. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 850 mg PO TID 17. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q6H:PRN 18. Verapamil SR 120 mg PO Q24H 19.Home nebulizer Home nebulizer machine, 1 unit Diagnosis: cough variant asthma ___.___ Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: ====================== hypoxic respiratory failure SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: ===================== asthma exacerbation complicated urinary tract infection GERD gait instability Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory with assistance Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure meeting you and taking care of you. You were admitted to ___ with cough and shortness of breath. You had to briefly stay in the intensive care unit to support your breathing. You were treated with steroids and nebulizers for an asthma flare and your shortness of breath improved. You were also given a medication for acid reflux. Your blood pressure medication lisinopril was stopped because there was concern it may have contributed to your cough. You were also found to have a urinary tract infection and were started on antibiotics. While in the hospital you had difficulty walking and visual complaints. We did brain imaging which was normal and had you see our neurologists who felt that this was likely because of your diabetes and should get better with physical therapy. It was a pleasure being involved in your care. Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
10835235-DS-9
10,835,235
25,154,998
DS
9
2169-11-13 00:00:00
2169-11-13 16:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: adhesive tape Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Nausea and vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: ___ yo female with history of HTN, DM2, and asthma who presented with 4 day history of epigastric pain and vomiting. Went out "to the club" drank liquor for the first time in a while and abdominal pain became severe over 2 days prior to admission. Intermittant NBNB emesis and was unable to tolerate PO. Also had black emesis x 1 the day prior to admission. Past Medical History: DM2 Hypertriglyceridemia History alcohol overuse HTN Iron deficiency anemia Asthma Social History: ___ Family History: Mother, multiple siblings with DM, HTN. Sister with thyroid disease. Denies family history of heart disease or cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 100.4 130/70 90 20 98% RA, GENERAL: well-appearing female, comfortable, appropriate, NAD HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK: supple, no cervical LAD, no JVD HEART: RRR, no r/m/g, nl S1-S2 LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi, good air movement bilaterally, respirations unlabored CHEST: TTP over sternum ABDOMEN: bowel sounds present, soft, non-distended, moderate tenderness to palpation in epigastric area with guarding but no rebound tenderness, no organomegaly EXTREMITIES: warm, well-perfused, no edema, DP/PTs 2+ bilaterally SKIN: no rashes or lesions NEURO: A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength ___ throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, steady gait DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - T97.8 BP 131/89 HR 65 SpO2 97% on RA GENERAL - Well-appearing female who appears comfortable resting in bed. LUNGS - CTAB. Moving air well and symmetrically, no accessory muscle use HEART - rrr, no m/r/g ABDOMEN - Bowel sounds normoactive. Pain on deep palpation of epigastric area Pertinent Results: Admission: ___ 06:35PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.85*# Hgb-9.0* Hct-29.6*# MCV-77* MCH-23.4*# MCHC-30.4* RDW-16.1* Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Lipase-1050* ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Lipase-127* ___ 06:35PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-48* AlkPhos-109* TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-27 AlkPhos-245* TotBili-0.2 ___ 06:35PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Triglyc-236* Discharge: ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.37* Hgb-8.4* Hct-27.1* MCV-80* MCH-25.0* MCHC-31.1 RDW-17.7* Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-2* Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.5 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD AlkPhos-186* ___ 06:05AM BLOOD GGT-118* ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 CT ABDOMEN (___): 1. Findings suggestive of acute pancreatitis at the pancreatic tail. No drainable collection. 2. Multiple subserosal fibroids. Low density structure also seen within the endometrial canal potentially representing a submucosal fibroid or polyp; however, this is less well evaluated by CT than it would be by ultrasound which can be done on a non-urgent basis if not already performed. RUQ Ultrasound (___): FINDINGS: The liver is unremarkable in appearance with no focal liver lesion identified. No biliary dilatation is seen and the common duct measures 4 mm. The patient is status post cholecystectomy. The portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow. The pancreas is unremarkable, but is only minimally visualized due to overlying bowel gas. The spleen is at the upper limits of normal measuring 12.4 cm. No hydronephrosis is seen on limited views of the kidneys. The aorta is obscured from view by overlying bowel gas. The intrahepatic portion of the IVC is unremarkable. There is a right pleural effusion. No ascites is seen in the upper abdomen. IMPRESSION: 1. No hepatobiliary pathology identified. 2. Right pleural effusion. Microbiology: ___ 6:35 pm BLOOD CULTURE: Pending, no growth to date (___) URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML AMIKACIN-------------- <=2 S AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 8 I TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Brief Hospital Course: PRIMARY REASON FOR HOSPITALIZATION ================================== Ms. ___ came in with severe abdominal pain, nausea and nonbloody nonbilious vomiting, black stool x 1. Her elevated lipase and CT abdomen were consistent with acute pancreatitis. She felt that her pain was more severe during this admission than during her admission in ___ for pancreatitis. ================================== ACTIVE PROBLEMS #) ACUTE PANCREATITIS: Ms. ___ was treated with supportive care (IVF, pain control) and she improved. Her lipase peaked in the 1000s but since came down to normal levels along with the remainder of her liver function tests with the exception of her alkaline phosphatase. Her alkaline phosphatase remained elevated, so she received a RUQ ultrasound which did not show any evidence of hepatobiliary pathology. It did, however show a small right pleural effusion which was thought to be secondary to regional inflammation from her pancreatitis. Alk phos trending downward to 186 on day of discharge. #) IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA: Likely due to blood loss due to fibroids. Received 2U pRBCs while here due to symptomatic anemia (lightheadedness, fatigue) with hematocrits around 21. Hematocrit responded appropriately to transfusion and remained stable at 31.6 on day of discharge. She complained of black stool x1 prior to admission but was guaiac negative while here. #) CHEST PAIN: Had negative troponin and pain was nonexertional and reproducible on palpation, so it was thought to be noncardiac in origin. Pancreatitis can sometimes cause pain at distant sites due to significant cytokine release, and this was thought to be the likely culprit. Further, she complained of similar pain during her last admission for pancreatitis. It resolved and she reported being pain free upon discharge. #) UTI: Urine culture + E. Coli. Dysuria resolved with 3 days ciprofloxacin. #) Acute renal failure: Cr 1.3 on admission, up from baseline of 0.6-0.7. Likely secondary to pre-renal azotemia in setting of volume depletion from ongoing emesis/diarrhea and poor PO intake. With volume repletion, Cr. down to 0.9 on discharge. #)Diabetes Mellitus Type 2: metformin was held while in hospital. Continued home dose of Lantus 30 units QHS (half-dose while she was NPO). Blood glucose was well controlled throughout hospitalization. #) ASTHMA: Treated with nebulizer PRN. #) HTN: well controlled on home regimen of atenolol, lisinopril, and verapamil. ======================================== TRANSITIONS OF CARE #) Pending studies: Blood cultures from ___, no growth to date (___). Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Atrius. 1. Verapamil SR 240 mg PO QAM 2. Verapamil SR 120 mg PO QPM 3. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Glargine 30 Units Dinner 5. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 7. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob/wheezing Discharge Medications: 1. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 3. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Verapamil SR 240 mg PO QAM 6. Verapamil SR 120 mg PO QPM 7. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (100/50) 1 INH IH BID Asthma 8. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 9. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob/wheezing 10. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 11. Glargine 30 Units Bedtime Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses- -Acute pancreatitis -Iron deficiency anemia -Urinary tract infection Secondary diagnoses- -History of alcohol abuse -Diabetes mellitus, type 2 -Hypertension -Hypertriglyceridemia -Asthma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You came in with severe abdominal pain and were found to have acute pancreatitis which is an inflammation of the pancreas. You were previously admitted here for pancreatitis in ___. Your pancreatitis is likely from drinking alcohol. While here we treated you with fluids and pain medications and you improved. In addition, during your stay at ___, we found that you had low blood levels (anemia.) This could be the reason for your lightheadedness and increased fatigue recently It is likely due to a lack of iron in your body. We gave you iron by mouth and gave you a blood transfusion, and you improved. Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You came in with severe abdominal pain and were found to have acute pancreatitis which is an inflammation of the pancreas. You were previously admitted here for pancreatitis in ___. Your pancreatitis is likely from drinking alcohol. While here we treated you with fluids and pain medications and you improved. In addition, during your stay at ___, we found that you had low blood levels (anemia.) This could be the reason for your lightheadedness and increased fatigue recently. It is likely due to a lack of iron in your body. We gave you iron by mouth and gave you a blood transfusion, and you improved. You also had an bladder infection (urinary tract infection or UTI) You were treated with an antibiotic called ciprofloxacin and your infection resolved. Please continue to take your regular medications as you have been at home. In addition, you were prescribed 2 new medications. Advair is to treat your asthma. Zofran is to treat your nausea. These symptoms should resolve within the next week or so. Followup Instructions: ___
10835634-DS-23
10,835,634
27,586,874
DS
23
2179-09-20 00:00:00
2179-09-20 19:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Diagnostic paracentesis on ___: neg for SBP Therapeutic paracentesis on ___: 5L removed History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with CAD s/p CABG , HTN, HIV who presents with numerous complaints including lower extremity swelling, ascites, diarrhea x 2 wks (resolving), scrotal / penile swelling, and burn wounds sustained 5 days prior. History limited by tangential speech. He endorses having a "stomach virus" for two weeks characterized by non-bloody diarrhea. He denies fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, or other GI symptoms, besides abdominal distension. He apparently sustained a mechanical fall 5 days prior at home, and landed on his left arm, without residual deficits, headstrike, or loss of consciousness. As a result, he was not mobile enough to shut off the hot water when taking a bath, and has burn injuries to his lower extremities and genital area. He has been using vaseline and hydrogen peroxide for his wounds. He states he has had progressive lower extremity edema and abdominal distension for the past ___ weeks. His weight in ___ was 172 lbs, and his current weight is 196. He does not take any diuretics. He voids twice daily, however has had some difficulty given his penile swelling after his burn injury. He states that he has had elevated LFTs, and was scheduled to get a liver ultrasound to evaluate for NASH. In the ED, triage vitals were 97.8 67 136/67 16 98% RA. Initial labs notable for a Na 120 Cr 1.7, ALT 228, AST 271, LDH 1246, Tbili 2.3, Albumin 2.9, White count 15.3, INR 1.5. CXR showed small bilateral pleural effusions. RUQ ultrasound showed mildly heterogeneous and possibly nodular liver suggesting underlying liver disease with massive ascites. Exam in the ED notable for tense ascites and massive swelling and erythema of his penis and some swelling of his scrotum. He was given vancomycin and 20 mg IV lasix. Vitals on transfer 98.4 70 140/68 16 99%. ROS: per HPI, denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease s/p stents x 2 to left anterior descending, 4 vessel CABG in ___ hypertension HIV s/p right carotid endarterectomy peripheral vascular disease h/o deep vein thrombophlebitis Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of liver disease. Twin sister with back problems. Physical Exam: ADMISSION: T98.1| BP 138/87| HR77| RR18| Satting 98% on RA GENERAL: Well appearing, NAD. Extremely tangential/pressured speech. Requires frequent reorientation. HEENT: Sclera icteric. MMM. CARDIAC: RRR with no excess sounds appreciated. CABG scar well healed. LUNGS: CTA b/l with no wheezing, rales, or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Extremely distended but soft, non-tender to palpation. Dullness to percussion over dependent areas but tympanic anteriorly. No HSM or tenderness appreciated. LLQ with dx paracentesis site CDI. GU: Extremely swollen erythematous penis and scrotum. Difficulty exposing glans secondary to pain. EXTREMITIES: 4+ edema b/l to thigh. Warm and well perfused, no clubbing or cyanosis. Shins with appearance of chronic venous stasis. B/L UE with erythema and scratches. NEUROLOGY: No asterixis. Difficulty complying with full neuro exam as tangential. MAE. No focal cranial nerve deficits. DISCHARGE: VS: afebrile 98.4 83/44 HR 64 sat 92% on RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: Sclera icteric. MMM. CARDIAC: NR, RR, sternotomy scar well healed. LUNGS: CTAB ABDOMEN: tense abdominal swelling, NT GU: Extremely swollen erythematous penis and scrotum. Difficulty exposing glans secondary to pain. EXT: gross ___ to knees NEUROLOGY: A&O, no gross deficits PSYCH: pressured speech, tangential Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 02:45PM BLOOD WBC-15.3*# RBC-3.43* Hgb-13.1* Hct-38.6* MCV-112*# MCH-38.1* MCHC-33.9 RDW-18.4* Plt ___ ___ 02:45PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.2 ___ ___ 02:45PM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-47* Creat-1.7* Na-120* K-5.1 Cl-90* HCO3-20* AnGap-15 ___ 02:45PM BLOOD ALT-228* AST-271* LD(LDH)-1246* AlkPhos-121 TotBili-2.3* DirBili-1.3* IndBili-1.0 ___ 02:45PM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.4 Mg-2.1 ___ 08:50PM BLOOD Osmolal-267* ___ 03:11AM BLOOD TSH-6.7* ___ 03:11AM BLOOD T3-66* ___ 02:45PM BLOOD HBsAb-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-POSITIVE* ___ 05:45AM BLOOD HBsAg-PND HBcAb-PND HAV Ab-PND ___ 09:46PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 ___ 02:45PM BLOOD HEPATITIS B VIRUS GENOTYPE-PND ___ 02:45PM BLOOD HEPATITIS Be ANTIGEN-PND ___ 02:45PM BLOOD HEPATITIS Be ANTIBODY-PND DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:23AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.21* Hgb-12.3* Hct-36.0* MCV-112* MCH-38.4* MCHC-34.2 RDW-19.8* Plt Ct-99* ___ 06:23AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:23AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-38* Creat-1.3* Na-130* K-5.0 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 ___ 06:23AM BLOOD ALT-97* AST-115* AlkPhos-104 TotBili-1.8* ___ 06:23AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-7.1* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0 -Transthoracic ECHO ___: The left atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis/akinesis of the distal half of the anterior septum and anterior wall. The apex is aneurysm and mildly dyskinetic. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 35-40 %). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). A large 2.4x1.2cm pedunculated/partially mobile THROMBUS is seen in the left ventricular apex. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular cavity size with regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD (mid-LAD) and partially mobile apical THROMBUS. Mild mitral regurgitation with normal valve morphology. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the left ventricular dysfunction is more extensive and an apical thrombus is now seen -Renal Ultrasound ___ IMPRESSION: **Preliminary Report 1. Normal appearance of the kidneys without evidence of hydronephrosis. 2. Large amount of ascites. -Abdominal Ultrasound ___: Mildly heterogeneous and possibly nodular liver suggesting underlying liver disease with massive ascites. Patent main portal vein. Gallbladder mural edema is likely secondary to hypoproteinemia with a 4 mm gallbladder polyp for which no further imaging follow up is required. -CXR ___: Small Bilateral pleural effusions. MICRO: -HCV VIRAL LOAD-PENDING -HBV Viral Load-PENDING -___ Urine cx: growing 100,000+ MSSA (PCP notified on ___ at 18:30 via email) Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ M w/ CAD s/p CABG & stenting, HIV w/ last CD4 565 with cirrhosis of unknown etiology c/b ascites who presents with worsening abdominal distention and lower extremity edema and found to have chronic HBV and acute renal faiure with hyponatremia. # Cirrhosis: Unclear that patient has cirrhosis though with the combination of ascites, elevated INR, thrombocytopenia and hyponatremia, this is likely cirrhosis. Likely due to Hep B, possible reactivation which could be complicated by hx of being on Truvada which could lead to resistance. Patient admitted with large volume ascites and transaminitis in the 200's. Diagnostic para ___ neg for SBP. HepBc IgM positive. Therapeutic paracentesis on ___: 5L removed with albumin given. HBV and HCV viral loads pending at time of discharge. will need to change lamivudine to truvada if HBV viral load positive. Will need EGD to assess for varices. Does not require lactulose at this time as not encephalpathic. Started Lasix 20mg po and Spironolactone 50mg daily on ___, will have lytes checked ___ ___. Patient opted to make own follow up with a Hepatologist. # Left ventricular thrombus: Patient found to have incidental LV thrombus on ECHO ___. The mass is 2x2cm and mobile, it is unclear whether this needs to be removed endovascularly. Started heparin bridge to warfarin, PTT 150 and INR is now 2.0 after only 5mg warfarin yesterday. Will hold heparin gtt and check in the ___, may not need further bridging though INR may be influenced by elevated PTT. Warfarin 2mg daily (started ___ Cardiology consuled and recommended goal INR ___ for 3 months then repeat TTE. Patient discharged with bridge with lovenox to therapeutic INR x 2 days. Patient will follow up with OSH cardiologist; cardiologist ___ emailed with info about admission and need for ___ on ___. # Hyponatremia: Na 120 on admission, likely hypervolemic hyponatremia from cirrhosis. Now downtrending to 118 despite fluid restriction. Will give another 24 hours of fluid restriction and start tolvaptan if not improving. Discharged with Na 130. Fluid restricted to 1.5L. Discharge weight 75 kg (88 kg on ___. # ___ on CKD: Cr 1.7 on admission. Per PCP ___ 1.5 in ___ and 1.3 in ___. Etiologies include pre-renal from total volume overload, or hepatorenal syndrome. He recived 20 mg IV lasix in the emergency department. Renal U/S ___ shows no hydronephrosis. # Recent Hypotension: On ___ was hypotensive to 80's though mentating well. Unclear baseline. He may have peripheral vasodilitation due to cirrhosis, sepsis unlikely. ___ also have contribution of systolic heart failure with impaired contractility due to hypervolemia. SBP now up to 110's following para ___. # Scrotal/Penile Edema: Scrotum and penis are very enlarged, likely secondary to gross anasarca in addition to reportedly accidental burns sustained in bathtub. Only minor skin break down on the posterior portion of distal penis. U/A with few bacteria and pyuria. Foley pulled ___ AM and patient able to produce good UOP. Oxycodone for pain control. Urology consult: defer abx pending ___ cx, elevate genitalia, bacitracin ointment. MSSA 100,000+ grew from U/A add-on, his PCP was notified of this via email on ___. No dysuria. # CAD: s/p stents x 2 to left anterior descending, 4 vessel CABG ___. TTE ___ shows LV thrombus, regional systolic dysfunction, and EF 35-40%. Continued ASA 81 qday, Atorvastatin and Metoprolol. Lisinopril 40 was initially held due to hypotension & ___, and should be restarted at lower dose pending Cardiology given risk of hyperkalemia with spironolactone. # HIV: Last CD4 was 565 in ___. Last viral load non-detectable in ___. Continued home HIV medications. ___ need to change regimen if HBV viral load elevated as above. # Psych: patient had pressured and tangential speech on admission, now more appropriate though very tangential. Continued home Alprazolam qhs prn. # Diarrhea: Less likely unusual organisms given CD4 over 500 at last check and recent undetectable HIV viral load. Resolved. #CODE: Full #DISPO: ET service to home ___ ### TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ### -HBV and HCV viral loads pending at time of discharge -will need to change lamivudine to truvada if HBV viral load positive -will need EGD to assess for varices -Started Lasix 20mg po and Spironolactone 50mg daily on ___, will have lytes checked ___ ___. -Patient opted to make own follow up with a Hepatologist. -Warfarin 2mg daily (started ___, will have INR checked as outpatient on ___ ___ LV thrombus, will follow up with Dr. ___ with Cardiology at ___ -Urine culture MSSA 100,000+ grew from U/A add-on, his PCP was notified of this via email on ___. -Lisinopril 40 was initially held due to hypotension & ___, and should be restarted at lower dose pending Cardiology given risk of hyperkalemia with spironolactone. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 12.5 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. ALPRAZolam 0.25 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 7. Nevirapine 200 mg PO BID 8. LaMIVudine 300 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. ALPRAZolam 0.25 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 4. LaMIVudine 300 mg PO DAILY 5. Raltegravir 400 mg PO BID 6. Bacitracin Ointment 1 Appl TP BID RX *bacitracin zinc 500 unit/gram apply to any breaks in skin of testes and penis twice daily Disp #*1 Tube Refills:*0 7. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY to prevent belly and leg swelling RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 12.5 mg PO DAILY 9. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16 blood thinner for heart clot RX *warfarin 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Spironolactone 50 mg PO DAILY to prevent swelling in belly and legs RX *spironolactone 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Nevirapine 200 mg PO BID 12. Enoxaparin Sodium 80 mg SC Q12H blood thinner in addition to warfarin until your INR is stable RX *enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL 80 mg sc every 12 hours Disp #*3 Syringe Refills:*0 13. Outpatient Lab Work INR, chem-7 Dx: Left ventricle Thrombus Please fax results to Dr. ___ Fax: ___ Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute Hepatitis Chronic Liver disease Left Ventricle Thrombus Secondary diagnoses: HIV Coronary artery disease Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, you were admitted to ___ for worsening abdominal swelling found to be due to your liver. Your liver labs are pending, but we are concerned for Hepatitis B as the cause of your liver disease. It is very important you follow up with a Hepatologist to follow your liver disease, since you would prefer not to come here for care. Also, you were found to have a clot in the left ventricle of your heart. You were started on blood thinners, and it is important you continue to have your INR checked to make sure your warfarin is at the right dose. Followup Instructions: ___
10835660-DS-14
10,835,660
27,075,775
DS
14
2192-09-04 00:00:00
2192-09-08 16:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Latex Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: acute kidney injury Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: -Upper endoscopy with biopsies History of Present Illness: ___ woman w/ multiple medical comorbidites including HTN, hyperlipidemia, GERD, carotid stenosis, afib, who had a ventral hernia repair on ___ in ___ that was subsequently complicated by a long postop course including bowel perforation, septic shock, ATN, multiple abdominal surgeries and revisions which included ileostomy and abdominal wall debridement, now presenting from clinic due to concern for acute renal failure. She had been in rehab for an extended period, and was recently discharged home, and now has 24-hour care at home. She saw her PCP ___ for f/u of her medical issues, who found that her Cr was 4.0, up from 0.8 in ___. At her PCP's office, she was very weak and was vomiting. She had been vomiting for months on a regular basis, not controlled on Zofran and Compazine, now on dronabinol. She states that the vomiting is NBNB and is more like retching, and that she usually only brings up small amounts of mucus. It is not related to meals and she has been eating a regular diet (had a hamburger and cottage cheese earlier today). No associated abdominal pain. Of note, she has not had an EGD to evaluate and H. pylori antibody was positive. She is now able to take food by mouth. For several months she has also had profuse loose liquid brown/greenish output from the ostomy and has to change the bag 5x/day. Per OMR sheet her weight has decreased from 138 on ___ to 117 on ___ (21 lbs over 1.5 months). Her urine output is decreased and she has occasional dysuria. Has had intermittent fevers up to 100.6 approx 1 week ago. Also for the past 10 days has been having a cough productive of yellow phlegm. In ___, she was admitted for klebsiella UTI with a positive UA, dysuria, and low-grade temp, treated with a 7-day course of IV ciprofloxacin. During this admission, she had persistent nausea/vomiting throughout, thought to have been due to her extensive abdominal surgical history. She had tube feeds during this time which she tolerated well. At discharge on ___, she was tolerating small amounts of PO intake of full liquids. She is followed by Dr. ___ ___ who has evaluated her recently for ileostomy reversal. He feels that she needs to wait at least until ___ (6 mos after last large operation) for considering this. In the ED, initial VS were 97.8, 97/71, 104, 18, 96%RA. Labs were notable for a lactate 3.8, Na 127, Cl 82, bicarb 26, BUN 132, Cr 4.3, AG 19. CXR showed new mild elevation of the right hemidiaphram but no pneumonia or other acute process. She was given 1L NS. VS prior to transfer were 98.2, 105, 120/76, 24, 95%RA. On the floor, she continues to feel nauseous and tired but has had no further retching/vomiting since coming in to the ED. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: HTN Hyperlipidemia GERD Diverticulosis L carotid stenosis Obesity Hx DVT without anticoagulation Mitral valve prolapse Anxiety Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Total abdominal hysterectomy Ventral hernia repair (___) Cholecystectomy ___ Ventral hernia repair w Composix LP mesh ___ Ex lap/SBR/J-tube placement/Ventral hernia repair w Allomax mesh for SB perforation/abdominal sepsis ___ Ex lap/SBR/end ileostomy for anastomotic leak ___ Excisional debridement necrotic abdominal wall ___ Debridement skin/soft tissue w complex closure of skin and vac placement over bowel ___ebridement, vac change ___ Ileostomy revision Social History: ___ Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.2, 116/63, 96, 18, 98%RA General: elderly F in no acute distress, A&Ox3 HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD, no carotid bruits Lungs: Coarse BS throughout with faint bibasilar rales, no wheezing CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Soft, mildly TTP around ostomy and lower abdomen, no guarding or rebound, non-distended, bowel sounds present Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CN II-XII intact, ___ strength in UE, ___ strength in ___ but symmetric, sensation grossly intact, gait not assessed DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.0/98.9 131/92 [110-131/64-92] 60-71 20 98% RA I/O: 1210/UOP 150+/ostomy 250+ General: Thin woman sitting upright in chair, NAD, A&Ox3 HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated Lungs: Coarse BS throughout with faint rhonchi in LLL, no wheezing or crackles CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Soft, mildly TTP around ostomy and lower abdomen, no guarding or rebound, non-distended, bowel sounds present, ostomy bag in place draining liquid green-brown output Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, trace ___ nonpitting edema Skin: contact dermatitis underneath ostomy bag Neuro: CN II-XII intact, ___ strength in UE, ___ strength in proximal ___, ___ in distal ___ but symmetric, sensation symmetrically decreased over anterolateral thighs, gait not assessed Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: WBC-8.0 RBC-5.02 Hgb-14.5 Hct-43.6 MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ Neuts-72.9* ___ Monos-4.3 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.8 Glucose-142* UreaN-132* Creat-4.3* Na-127* K-4.9 Cl-82* HCO3-26 AnGap-24* ALT-44* AST-22 LD(LDH)-126 AlkPhos-195* TotBili-0.2 Lipase-79* TotProt-8.1 Albumin-4.2 Globuln-3.9 Calcium-10.5* Phos-6.0*# Mg-2.3 Osmolal-321* Lactate-3.8* Urine studies: Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp ___ Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-LG RBC-6* WBC-99* Bacteri-MANY Yeast-MOD Epi-9 AmorphX-RARE Mucous-RARE Eos-POSITIVE RANDOM Creat-93 Na-<10 K-52 Cl-<10 Osmolal-459 LABS ON DISCHARGE: ___ 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-108 HCO3-21* AnGap-14 OTHER PERTINENT LABS: VitB12-657 Folate-GREATER TH 25VitD-29* Cortsol-28.1* ESR-43* CRP-3.6 IgA-274 tTG-IgA-8 SPEP-NO SPECIFIC ABNORMALITIES SEEN MICROBIOLOGY: Blood cultures (___): NEGATIVE C diff toxins A/B (___): NEGATIVE Urine culture (___): mixed flora c/w contamination Urine culture (___): mixed flora c/w contamination CHEST X-RAY (___): 1. No evidence of pneumonia. 2. New mild relative elevation of the right hemidiaphragm since ___. CT ___ WITHOUT CONTRAST ___, pt refused contrast): 1. Heterogenous appearance of the liver parenchyma on non-contrast study is nonspecific and may represent inhomogeneous fatty deposition. Correlation with prior imaging and liver ultrasound or MR is advised to further evaluate. 2. Area of fat necrosis inferior to the left hepatic lobe is more pronounced than on prior study. 3. Unusual tubular structure lying lateral to the ascending colon likely represents post-surgical phlegmon and is slightly decreased in size since the prior study. No evidence of large or small-bowel obstruction. Satisfactory appearance of the right iliac fossa stoma (ileostomy). There is grade 1 anterolisthesis of L4 on L5. EGD REPORT (___): Normal mucosa in the esophagus. Erythema, friability and congestion in the antrum compatible with gastritis (biopsy). Erythema in the duodenal bulb compatible with mild duodenitis (biopsy). Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum. Recommendations: Prilosec 20mg BID. Follow-up biopsy results. Additional recs per inpatient GI team. GI MUCOSAL BIOPSIES ___, final): A) Gastric body: Corpus mucosa, within normal limits. B) Antrum: Antral mucosa with focal reactive (chemical-type) gastropathy and very focal intestinal metaplasia, no dysplasia identified. C) Duodenum: Duodenal mucosa, within normal limits. LIVER/GALLBLADDER ULTRASOUND (___): 1. Echogenic liver consistent with fatty deposition. Other forms of liver disease such as hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded. 2. Gallbladder surgically absent. Brief Hospital Course: # ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY: Patient's admission creatinine was 4.3. It was 4.0 3 days prior to admission, and 0.8 on ___. Given her history of nausea/vomiting, decreased PO intake, and possible high ostomy output, pre-renal etiology was thought to be the most likely etiology. Her BUN/Cr ratio >30, FENa=0.36%, urine osmolality of 459 all supported pre-renal azotemia, further supported by rapid improvement of her creatinine with IV fluids. Obstruction was thought unlikely as she was passing urine. With IV fluids, her creatinine improved over 4 days to 1.0. She was producing adequate urine during this time. Based on rare urine eosinophils and sterile pyuria, omeprazole was changed to ranitidine for the concern for unlikely interstitial nephritis, despite urine sediment analysis which only revealed clumps of white cells but no WBC casts. On the day of discharge, her creatinine was 0.8. # LABORATORY ABNORMALITIES: Patient had a number of laboratory abnormalities on admission, including anion-gap metabolic acidosis with metabolic alkalosis, hyponatremia, hypercalcemia and elevated LFTs. These were all thought to have been due to dehydration and ___, as there was resolution with IV fluids and normalization of her creatinine. On admission, she had an anion gap of 19, likely due to lactic acidosis (lactate 3.8). Delta-Delta was 4.25, suggesting that there was also a metabolic alkalosis component, likely from vomiting and loss of H+. Patient was not on metformin or other meds known to cause lactic acidosis. This had resolved by the time of discharge. Na on admission was 127. Based on her whole clinical picture it was thought that her hyponatremia was likely due to hypovolemia. However, given her initial high-normal K, hypotension, symptoms of weakness, anorexia, and nausea/vomiting, adrenal insufficiency was considered, but AM cortisol ruled this out. Hypovolemic hyponatremia was confirmed when her Na normalized with IV fluids. Her calcium on admission was 10.5, with a normal albumin level. With hypercalcemia, ___, and weight loss, SPEP/UPEP were performed to r/o multiple myeloma and these were negative. Calcium also normalized with IV fluids. ALT and alkaline phosphatase were elevated on ___, without elevation in bilirubin. A RUQ ultrasound was performed because of her nausea and abdominal pain, which showed an echogenic liver consistent with fatty deposition. Repeat LFTs demonstrated normalization of transaminases and a downtrendding alkaline phosphatase. # NAUSEA/VOMITING: This was thought to have been the major precipitating factor in causing the patient's ___, along with decreased PO intake. The patient has a lifelong history of nausea with rare vomiting at times of anxiety. She was reporting increased nausea and vomiting since ___ after her abdominal surgeries. Still not entirely clear why she is having persistent nausea/vomiting. She is currently on a regimen of Zofran, Compazine, and dronabinol. The recent addition of dronabinol has improved control as well as stimulated her appetite, but she still has intermittent periods of nausea. She did not produce any emesis in the hospital. She did have intermittent epigastric abdominal pain not associated with food intake. Based on a lactose hydrogen breath test performed in ___, she is lactose-intolerant. She was therefore kept on a lactose-free diet for a period of time, but this did not seem to have any relation to her nausea. She also gave a history of high ostomy output, and input/output monitoring in the hospital did not show an excessively high output (1525cc on first day, less on subsequent days). C. diff was negative. Labs for celiac disease were unremarkable. Short bowel syndrome and bile salt diarrhea were thought to be unlikely as she had only 13cm of ileum removed. EGD was performed which showed normal esophageal mucosa, gastritis, and mild duodenitis. She was discharged on a H2 blocker. For her nausea, her regimen of Zofran, Compazine, and dronabinol was continued. To prevent increased liquid ostomy output, her loperamide was increased to 4x/day standing, and Metamucil wafers were added to her regimen. # CONTACT DERMATITIS AT OSTOMY SITE: Patient complained of a moderate amount of pain around her ostomy site. It was noted that the patient had contact dermatitis at her ostomy site, which is likely contributing to this pain. She was provided ostomy care teaching and new supplies, including miconazole powder. # COUGH: Her admission was preceded by over a week of intermittent fever to 100.6 and cough productive of yellowish phlegm. During her hospitalization she was afebrile but continued to have intermittent cough productive of yellow phlegm. CT demonstrated bibasilar tree in ___ opacities, suggesting aspiration. Given her history of vomiting, this was thought to be most likely. Suspicion for pneumonia was low given no fever or leukocytosis. # CRITICAL-ILLNESS MYOPATHY: She complained of significant lower extremity weakness which was symmetric and bilateral. She also reported numbness/tingling, decreased sensation to light touch, and shooting pain bilaterally over her anterolateral thighs. Her motor weakness was thought to be due to critical-illness myopathy and deconditioning. Her sensory complaints could be due to neuropathy but also lateral cutaneous femoral nerve damage or entrapment. Lidocaine patches applied over her thighs were somewhat beneficial in alleviating her pain. # PAROXYSMAL ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: Developed in setting of acute illness and was initially managed with amiodorone on a prior admission. Not on warfarin (CHADS2 score is 1). Rate control with metoprolol was continued. ECG on ___ showed sinus rhythm and she appeared to remain in sinus rhythm throughout her hospital course. # ANXIETY/DEPRESSION: Citalopram and lorazepam were continued. Medications on Admission: citalopram 20mg daily odansetron 4mg/2mL solution, 8 solutions Q8H:PRN prochlorperazine 5mg Q6H:PRN dronabinol 2.5mg BID omeprazole 20mg daily simethicone 80mg QID metoprolol tartrate 12.5mg TID lorazepam 0.25mg Q6h:PRN lidocaine 5% patch daily to upper legs fluticasone 50mcg 1 spray daily Tylenol ___ Q8H:PRN folic acid 1mg daily ferrous gluconate 324 mg (38 mg iron) daily vitamin B12 500mcg daily calcium carbonate 1300mg calcium BID sodium chloride nasal spray Discharge Medications: 1. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. dronabinol 2.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for bloating, gas. Disp:*120 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* 4. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily): Please apply one patch to each leg daily. Disp:*60 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*0* 7. prochlorperazine maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. ondansetron HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. ferrous gluconate 325 mg (37.5 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0* 12. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 500 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed for nasal dryness. Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0* 14. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. calcium carbonate 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* 16. loperamide 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: One (1) wafer PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 wafer* Refills:*0* 18. Tylenol ___ mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: -Acute renal failure (prerenal, due to dehydration) -Chronic nausea and nausea/vomiting (reassuring workup, GI biopsies pending from EGD) SECONDARY: -S/P ileostomy -GERD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with kidney failure that resolved with IV fluids. This was likely due to dehydration. You also underwent work-up for your nausea and vomiting and were followed by our gastroenterology team. You had labs and a CT abdomen that were all reassuring. You also underwent endoscopy, which showed mild gastritis (stomach irritation). Biopsies from the endoscopy are pending; your doctor should follow up these results. We made some changes to your medications to help prevent increased ostomy output in the future. You were also seen by our ostomy care team who recommended drinking 10 glasses of fluid per day going forward. . Please attend the follow-up appointments listed below with your primary care doctor and surgery. You should also call our gastroenterology doctors ___ # listed below) on ___ to set up outpatient follow-up for your nausea and vomiting issues. . We made the following changes to your medications: 1. STARTED loperamide (Immodium) 2mg with breakfast, lunch, dinner and before bedtime (to treat increased ostomy output) 2. STARTED psyllium (Metamucil) 1.7g wafers twice daily (to treat increased ostomy output) 3. STARTED ranitidine 150mg by mouth twice daily (to treat your GERD/stomach irritation) 4. STOPPED omeprazole 20mg by mouth daily (replaced with ranitidine) 5. STOPPED aspirin 81mg by mouth daily (can cause stomach irritation) Followup Instructions: ___
10835660-DS-17
10,835,660
20,029,433
DS
17
2192-12-07 00:00:00
2192-12-07 08:36:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Latex / Lactose / bee sting / Percocet Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Postoperative nausea/emesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old female who has a prior history of ex lap, ileostomy reversal, and VHR w/ ___ on ___ and discharged to ___ yesterday. On the day of readmission she developed nausea, vomiting, and fevers. She is not sure if her abdominal pain is worse. At rehab, reportedly febrile to 101. Continues to have flatus and small bowel movements, last just prior to presentation. No drainage from incisional wound. Denies large fluctuation in JP output, quality since discharge. On arrival to the ED, she was afebrile, sinus tachycardia, otherwise hemodynamically appropriate with soft abdomen, ___ tenderness without peritoneal signs. WBC 7.3 (N85.7). Past Medical History: HTN Hyperlipidemia GERD Diverticulosis L carotid stenosis Obesity Hx DVT without anticoagulation Mitral valve prolapse Anxiety Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Total abdominal hysterectomy Ventral hernia repair (___) Cholecystectomy ___ Ventral hernia repair w Composix LP mesh ___ Ex lap/SBR/J-tube placement/Ventral hernia repair w Allomax mesh for SB perforation/abdominal sepsis ___ Ex lap/SBR/end ileostomy for anastomotic leak ___ Excisional debridement necrotic abdominal wall ___ Debridement skin/soft tissue w complex closure of skin . Social History: ___ Family History: Positive for ulcer disease, coronary artery disease, pancreatitis, father had cancer, but she did not recall the site of origin of the tumor. Physical Exam: Vitals:T: 98.4 Bp: 138/79 P:80 RR: 16 General: Patient is in NAD. Resp:CTAB, good air movement CV:RRR. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops Abdominal:soft, nontender,nondistended. Incision site is c/d/i Extremities:no c/c/e Pertinent Results: ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.72* Hgb-7.7* Hct-25.0* MCV-92 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.0 RDW-14.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.8 ___ 02:52AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was readmitted from ___ rehab on ___ for poor PO intake, nausea, and vomiting. She was readmitted to the ___ surgical service and initially managed comfortably. Her hospital course was as such: Neuro: She was neurologically stable throughout her entire hospital course. Initially her pain was managed with PO oxycodone, but this was associated with nausea. She was transitioned to PO dilaudid which she tolerated well. Cardiovascular: She was started on her home metoprolol dose when admitted. Respiratory: She had no respiratory issues. She was saturating in high 90 percent on room air. Gastrointestinal: initially she was made NPO. No NGT was used. She was advanced from sips to clears on Hospital day 2. With tolerance she was advanced to a regular diet, which she began to tolerate well on ___. Genitourinary: Ms. ___ had a foley placed on admission to monitor her urine output. It was discontinued in the am of ___. She voided appropriately thereafter. Prophylaxis: She was on DVT prophylaxis via subcutatneous heparin and SCD boots while in house. Consults: She was seen by physical therapy and plastics while in house. Plastics removed the Jp drains. She will follow-up with Plastic Surgery in clinic. Physical Therapy recommended for the patient to ambulate at home with a walker. Discharge Medications: 1. Cholestyramine 4 gm PO BID 2. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO TID Hold for SBP<90 or HR <50 6. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg PO HS:PRN prn insomnia 7. Ranitidine (Liquid) 150 mg PO BID 8. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 9. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 10. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID prn anxiety 11. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO QIDACHS RX *metoclopramide 10 mg 10 mg by mouth four times a day Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Psyllium Wafer 1 WAF PO X3 PRN diarrhea Take with meals.Stop taking this medication if you experience constipation. RX *Metamucil 1 wafer by mouth three times a day Disp #*30 Packet Refills:*0 13. Acetaminophen (Liquid) 650 mg PO Q6H Duration: 1 Weeks Do not exceed 4 grams of acetaminophen per day. RX *8 HOUR PAIN RELIEVER 650 mg 650 mg by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 15. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Duration: 5 Days This narcotic medication can be used for breakthrough pain you may experience. Do not mix with alcohol or sedatives. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while on this medication. RX *Dilaudid 2 mg 2 mg Tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Failure to thrive Diarrhea Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ___, you were admitted for nausea, poor oral intake, and diarrhea. You were observed in the hospital and improved after conservative management and bowel rest. You are now ready to return to rehab and finish your recovery. Followup Instructions: ___
10835660-DS-18
10,835,660
26,424,342
DS
18
2193-04-02 00:00:00
2193-04-04 17:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Latex / Lactose / bee sting / Percocet Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ yo right handed woman who presented to the ED from home for confusion this morning noticed by her friend. Her friend states that when she arrived at her house this morning she stated that she was feeling "off". When her friend started talking to her she was unable to remember details from earlier in the week about a meeting she had with her daughter. She was also unable to recall what she had eaten for breakfast. She asked her friend ___ multiple questions which she then repeated several minutes later as if she did not remember asking them. Her friend decided to bring her into the hospital for evaluation after the symptoms did not resolve. As far as the patient can remember there was nothing out of the ordinary over the past few days. She is currently at her home in ___, although she also lives some of the time in ___. She has had no illnesses that she can remember and no recent change in her medications. She noted no visual complaints and no weakness or sensory loss. She has a history of atrial fibrillation, but is not anticoagulated. She had been on aspirin therapy until 4 months ago when she had a reversal of a colectomy. This was secondary to a bowel perforation during surgery for an SBO. After the reversal she was not restarted on aspirin. On neuro ROS, the pt denies headache, loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: Atrial Fibrillation - not on coumadin or aspirin SBO with colon injury s/p partial colectomy and reversal Hypertension - controlled on meds Hyperlipidemia - not on medication Anxiety - on clonazepam Social History: ___ Family History: M - died in ___ - suicide F - lymphoma brother - cancer Physical ___: Physical Exam on Admission: Vitals: 99 66 175/81 18 100% RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: CTABL Cardiac: irregular rhythm, normal rate, no murmurs Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended Extremities: no edema, pulses palpated Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. The pt. had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 5 4+ 4+ 5 4+ ___ 4+ 5- 5 5 5 R 5 5 4+ 4+ 5 4+ ___ 4+ 5- 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 3 3 3 3 2 R 3 3 3 3 2 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem without difficulty. Romberg absent. Physical Exam on Discharge: Vitals: T 97.9, BP 114-150/59-75 HR ___ O2 97 RA Mental status: awake, alert, speech fluent, able to spell "world" backwards, no paraphasic errors, recalls 7 digits forward and 6 backwards, registers 5 words and recalls all 5 in 5 minutes, names 23 animals in 1 minute Exam unchanged from admission Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: ___ 01:00PM WBC-9.1 RBC-5.13# HGB-14.6# HCT-44.7# MCV-87 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.0 ___ 01:00PM NEUTS-80.5* LYMPHS-15.1* MONOS-3.6 EOS-0.6 BASOS-0.3 ___ 01:00PM ___ PTT-28.7 ___ ___ 01:00PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 01:00PM GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-15 ___ 01:10PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 01:10PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 01:10PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 01:10PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-<1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 01:23PM LACTATE-1.5 ___ 08:50PM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-13 LD(LDH)-135 ALK PHOS-47 TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 08:50PM %HbA1c-5.6 eAG-114 ___ 08:50PM TRIGLYCER-57 HDL CHOL-94 CHOL/HDL-2.0 LDL(CALC)-85 ___ 08:50PM TSH-2.6 Imaging: CT head w/o contrast FINDINGS: There is no hemorrhage, major vascular territorial infarction, edema, mass, or shift of normally midline structures. Periventricular hypodensities, compatible with small vessel ischemic changes, are mild. Ventricles and sulci are mildly enlarged, compatible with a mild degree of cortical atrophy. Basal cisterns are patent. Gray-white differentiation is preserved. There is no osseous or soft tissue lesion. There is partial opacification of the right ethmoidal air cells. Otherwise, the remainder of the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. MRI brain and MRA head/neck 1. No acute infarction. 2. Apparent diminished flow in the proximal superior divisions of the right and left middle cerebral arteries, more severe on the left, which is most likely related to motion artifacts. However, CTA could provide better assessment, if clinically indicated. 3. No evidence of hemodynamically significant stenosis or dissection in the cervical carotid or vertebral arteries. 4. 2-mm focus of high signal on fat-suppressed T1-weighted images in the right anterior epidural space at the level of the C3 pedicles. This could represent atypical disc material or a nerve sheath tumor. Suggest cervical spine MRI with and without contrast for further evaluation. EEG IMPRESSION: This is a normal EEG during the waking and drowsy states. There were no focal abnormalities or epileptiform discharges. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo RHW with PMH of HTN, HLD, afib (not on coumadin or aspirin)who presented to the ED from home after she was found by her friend/assistant to be confused this morning with repeated questions and difficulty remembering recent events. # Neuro: She could not remember any specific triggering events but felt "off" since waking up. Her friend reports that she continued to ask questions multiple times and did not then remember the answers. She has Afib, but is not anticoagulated and was taken off of aspirin after a colectomy reversal 4 months ago and not restarted. On examination in ED, there was no evidence of visual field deficit, but she is unable to recall any of the 3 words given during the examination. She has b/l upper and lower extremity weakness and brisk reflexes likely due to myelopathy. Given her Afib there is a possibility of an embolic stroke in the PCA territory. Other etiology is transient global amnesia or a partial seizure. She was admitted for further work up. MRI brain was obtained which ruled out ischemic infarct. Stroke risk factors were checked, HbA1c 5.6. and LDL 85. Did increase aspirin from 81mg to 325mg given afib and risk for stroke. EEG did not show any epileptiform activity. Morning after admission, Ms. ___ was unable to recall events leading up to hospitalization. She does report she has been under a lot of stress recently. Ms. ___ recently married and her husband is ___ as is his family. Patient was in charge of cooking intricate meals for the recent many Jewish holidays. This was very stressful for her as though she is Jewish, she was not brought up extremely religious and felt pressures to meet high expectations for her new family. Given recent stressors and ruled out stroke and seizure, most likely diagnosis is transient global amnesia. Less likely is TIA. # CV: Will have TTE as outpatient to complete stroke w/u as she is at risk given afib, not on anticoagulation. TRANSITIONS OF CARE: - will obtain TTE - will f/u in neurology clinic Medications on Admission: Citalopram 20 mg daily Clonazepam 1 mg at bedtime Lunesta 3 mg PRN insomnia Fluticasone Folic Acid Metoprolol 12.5 TID Ranitidine 150 mg BID Vit B12 Vitamin D Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin [E.C. Prin] 325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Clonazepam 1 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 4. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 5. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Transient Global Amnesia (TGA) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the neurology service for a complaint of confusion. It seems as though you had what we call transient global amnesia or TGA. You had an MRI of the brain which did not show a stroke. You also had an EEG which showed that you did not have a seizure. You were placed back on an aspirin 325 mg daily for primary stroke prevention since you have Atrial fibrillation. We would also like you to have an ultrasound of your heart. We have made the following changes to your medications: INCREASE Aspirin to 325mg daily You should follow up with neurology in the next ___ months to ensure everything is going well. It was a pleasure taking care of you, we wish you all the best! Followup Instructions: ___
10835819-DS-16
10,835,819
27,759,377
DS
16
2115-03-09 00:00:00
2115-03-09 19:38:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: clindamycin / pemoline / epinephrine / hydrochlorothiazide / lincomycin / Penicillins / Tetracyclines / bee venom protein (honey bee) / chocolate flavor / erythromycin base / peanut / peanut oil / theophylline / amiodarone Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Tachypnea, dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: - CVL placed ___ - CVL replaced/re-sited ___ - CT placed ___ for PTX - Extubated ___ - Bronch ___ History of Present Illness: ___ yo F with history of asthma, CAS, T2DM schizo-affective disorder, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, who presented to ___ from her nursing home with palpitations, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort. Per ED records: At ___, she was found to be tachycardic and febrile to 102.3. She was also noted to be hypotensive requiring levophed. She was given nebulizers, which helped with her shortness of breath, and was started on vancomycin and cefepime. CTA was negative for PE. ECG showed sinus tachycardia with new ECG changes and trop of 0.08, so she was started on aspirin and heparin drip. She was transferred to ___ for further workup. At ___, she reported chronic sweating and insomnia that have been significantly getting worse. She reported chest discomfort, palpitations, shortness of breath over the last couple of months, also progressively getting worse. She has pain all over, and reports worsening confusion. She tells was recently admitted to ___ for up-titration of Namenda (Memantine) for early Alzheimer and dementia. There was an initial concern for ACS given trop leak and ECG changes. Seen by cards fellow, no concern for type 1 ACS, likely demand from tachycardia and possibly pre-existing CAD. Per OSH records: Patient presented from nursing home with fever, chest pain, and hypotension. She has had a recent psych admission. EKG there showed lateral STDs. Fever to 102.8. She was given heparin and aspirin. CTA there negative for PE, bedside echo with good systolic fxn and no effusion. She received Lasix for pulm edema. She also received levophed for hypotension to 62/33. She was given cefepime and vanc. Her Bilirubin there was 1 with an alk phos of 187, AST 31, ALT 42. BNP 1624 Per nursing home referral form: patient was anxious and agitated, stating "I want to go to the hospital". She yelled and screamed in hallway, then complained of stomach pain. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.0 120 163/68 20 93% 2L NC Exam notable for: Her volume status shows crackles in the lungs and JVP ~9. ECG: sinus tach with likely LVH and strain Labs showed: WBC 10.7 H/H 11.0/34.0 Platelets 185 N:81.6 L:6.6 Na 134 K 4.7 Cr 0.7 Ca: 8.8 Mg: 1.8 P: 2.7 ___: 13.9 PTT: 37.3 INR: 1.3 Hapto: 103 TSH:0.02 T4: 11.0 T3: 165 ALT: 30 AP: 158 Tbili: 1.6 Alb: 4.0 AST: 35 LDH: 309 Dbili: 0.5 GGT:371 proBNP: 2664 CK: 64 MB: 6 Lactate: 2.6 -> ___ FluAPCR: Negative FluBPCR: Negative Imaging showed: No PE per OSH CTA read, some edema Patient received: IV heparin gtt Transfer VS were: 0 124 ___ 25 95% RA On arrival to the floor, patient reports that she restarted smoking and then caught a cold, which made her asthma worse. She has had increased cough with sputum x ___ days. She has had a mild sore throat but no runny nose. She complains it's dry. She endorses fevers. She currently has no chest pain or dizziness. She endorses lower abdominal pain that is improved on arrival to the floor. It's not worse with eating. She states she's been on a diet and has lost 30lbs in 1 month by eating 1 meal per day. She endorses constipation and chronic neuropathy. She endorses being raped by staff members at her nursing home and would like to be discharged to a safer location. She denies SI/HI but does say she's struggling mentally. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 point ROS reviewed and negative except as per HPI Past Medical History: Anemia B12 deficiency Borderline personality CAD Chronic laryngitis Depression T2DM GERD Fibromyalgia Female stress incontinence HTN Iron deficiency PTSD Schizophremia Venous insufficiency Aortoiliac occlusive disease Tobacco use Dizziness Social History: ___ Family History: - Two sisters ___ and ___, brother ___ ___: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.2 PO 116 / 62 120 24 95 RA GENERAL: Tachypneic and profoundly diaphoretic. Conversant, A&Ox3 HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple, no LAD, nonpalpable thyroid HEART: Rapid rate, + murmur LUNGS: CTAB ABDOMEN: nondistended, mildly tender in lower abdomen, significantly tender in RUQ neg ___ (limited by obesity) no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose DISCHARGE PHYSCIAL EXAM: VS: Temp: 98.2 PO BP: 117/69 Lying HR: 65 RR: 18 O2 sat: 95% O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: Alert to person and place. No acute distress. Resting comfortably in bed. CARDIAC: RRR, no g/r. 2+ holosytolic murmur. LUNGS: CTAB, decreased anterior rales, soft expiratory ronchi. ABDOMEN: Bowel sounds present, non-tender, distended, no rebound or guarding. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. No petechial, clear nail beds. Extremities warm and dry. SKIN: Warm. No rash. Multiple scares from cuts on both arms b/l, legs b/l. NEURO: A&O to person, place and date. Pt is aware brother ___ and Sister ___ are coming today. CNII-XII grossly intact. ___ ___ strength. PSYCH: Pt is now perseverating on her prior psych medications. She says she took them to help her "think clearer." Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: ___ 05:35PM BLOOD WBC-10.7* RBC-3.62* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.0 MCV-94 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.2 RDWSD-52.4* Plt ___ ___ 05:35PM BLOOD Neuts-81.6* Lymphs-6.6* Monos-10.6 Eos-0.1* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.70* AbsLymp-0.70* AbsMono-1.13* AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 05:35PM BLOOD ___ PTT-37.3* ___ ___ 05:35PM BLOOD Glucose-294* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-134* K-4.7 Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 05:35PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-35 LD(LDH)-309* CK(CPK)-64 AlkPhos-158* TotBili-1.6* DirBili-0.5* IndBili-1.1 ___ 05:35PM BLOOD Lipase-9 GGT-371* ___ 05:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 proBNP-2664* ___ 05:35PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.8 ___:35PM BLOOD TSH-0.02* ___ 05:35PM BLOOD T4-11.0 T3-165 ___ 05:43PM BLOOD ___ pO2-32* pCO2-38 pH-7.42 calTCO2-25 Base XS--1 Intubat-NOT INTUBA ___ 05:43PM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* ___ 04:31PM BLOOD O2 Sat-91 NOTABLE: ___ 12:44AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.3* eAG-134* ___ 04:40AM BLOOD RheuFac-54* ___ 01:57AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:55AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI IgG-696* IgA-169 IgM-191 IFE-NO MONOCLO ___ 04:04PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEG ___ 04:45PM BLOOD CMV VL-NOT DETECT ___ FUNGITELL(R) ___ 102 H Positive A ___ Galactomannan Not Detected ___ ___ BCR ABL1 Not Detected ___ BCR ABL1 Not Detected ___ RPR negative ___ A. PHAGOCYTOPHILUM IGG <1:64 A. PHAGOCYTOPHILUM IGM <1:20 ___ anti-CCP negative MICRO: ___ 8:29 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE BRONCHIAL LAVAGE. **FINAL REPORT ___ VIRAL CULTURE: R/O CYTOMEGALOVIRUS (Final ___: CYTOMEGALOVIRUS . PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Reported to and read back by ___ AT 15:12 ON ___. CYTOMEGALOVIRUS EARLY ANTIGEN TEST (SHELL VIAL METHOD) (Final ___: Negative for Cytomegalovirus early antigen by immunofluorescence. Refer to culture results for further information. ___ 8:29 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE BRONCHIAL LAVAGE. ADD ON REQUEST PER ___. ___ (___) ON ___. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH, <1000 CFU/ml. LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Final ___: NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final ___: TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. This is a low yield procedure based on our in-house studies. if pulmonary Histoplasmosis, Coccidioidomycosis, Blastomycosis, Aspergillosis or Mucormycosis is strongly suspected, contact the Microbiology Laboratory (___). Immunofluorescent test for Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii) (Final ___: NEGATIVE for Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii). FUNGAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. NOCARDIA CULTURE (Preliminary): NO NOCARDIA ISOLATED. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final ___: QUANTITY NOT SUFFICIENT. TEST NOT PERFORMED. Reported to and read back by ___. ___ (___ 1600 ___. ACID FAST CULTURE (Final ___: QUANTITY NOT SUFFICIENT. TEST NOT PERFORMED. Reported to and read back by ___. ___ (___ 1600 ___. ___ 4:25 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-aline. **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. Isolated from only one set in the previous five days. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST.. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. Reported to and read back by ___ ON ___ @ 10:40AM. ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL EMERGENCY WARD ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL EMERGENCY WARD ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL ___ SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL; ACID FAST SMEAR-FINAL; ACID FAST CULTURE-PENDING INPATIENT ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT ___ MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT ___ URINE Legionella Urinary Antigen -FINAL INPATIENT ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL ___ 10:10 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): GRAM POSITIVE RODS. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). IMAGING: ___ RUQ US: Echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Other forms of liver disease including steatohepatitis, hepatic fibrosis, or cirrhosis cannot be excluded on the basis of this examination. Normal gallbladder. ___ CXR: In comparison with study of ___, there is enlargement of cardiac silhouette with pulmonary vascular congestion, especially in the central regions. More focal opacification in the right mid and upper zone would be worrisome for superimposed aspiration/pneumonia in the appropriate clinical setting. ___ CT A/P without contrast: 1. Atelectatic/consolidative changes at both lung bases, with bilateral small pleural effusions. Clinical correlation for underlying pneumonia is recommended. 2. No acute intra-abdominal pathology. 3. Hepatic steatosis, with mild splenomegaly ___ TTE: hyperdynamic left ventricle with marked systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve resulting in severe mitral regurgitation and at least moderate resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. ___ Bilateral ___: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. ___ RUQ US: 1. Echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Other forms of liver disease including steatohepatitis, hepatic fibrosis, or cirrhosis cannot be excluded on the basis of this examination. 2. 1.5 x 0.8 x 1.4 cm isoechoic lesion in segment 4B is incompletely characterized, but may represent atypical hemangioma. Follow-up of this lesion should be performed via ultrasound in approximately 3 months. If definitive characterization is desired, MRI of the liver should be pursued. RECOMMENDATION(S): Ultrasound of the liver is required in approximately 3 months. If definitive characterization is desired, MRI of the liver should be pursued. ___ Bilateral UENI: 1. No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the bilateral upper extremity veins. Nonvisualization of the left internal jugular vein due to patient positioning. 2. Occlusive thrombus in the right distal cephalic vein is consistent with superficial thrombophlebitis. ___ MRI head 1. No imaging evidence for encephalitis or other acute intracranial abnormalities. 2. Intermediate/low T1 signal of within portions of the clivus as well as with the visualized cervical vertebrae. This most often represents red marrow reconversion in the setting of anemia, smoking, or chronic systemic illness. An infiltrative process is less likely. Recommend correlation with clinical history and laboratory data, in the first instance. ___ CT A/P with contrast: 1. No evidence of enteritis or colitis. No abscess. 2. Hepatosplenomegaly. ___ CT chest with contrast: Diffuse patchy areas of ground-glass and parenchymal opacification scattered throughout both lungs can be seen in the setting of ARDS. Superimposed multifocal pneumonia is also suspected given bilateral hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Follow-up chest CT is recommended after treatment to ensure resolution of lymphadenopathy. Bilateral pleural effusions and associated atelectasis. Suspected pulmonary hypertension. Please see concurrent abdomen and pelvis CT report for additional findings. ___ TTE: 1) There is a mild LVOT gradient at rest due to basal septal hypertrophy. There is chordal systolic anterior motion in setting of inferolaterally directed moderate mitral regurgitation which raises the possibility that the mechanism of mitral regurgitation is valvular systolic anterior motion. However, this has not been visualized. 2) Normal biventricular regional/global systolic function. ___ RUQ U/S IMPRESSION: 1. Echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Other forms of liver disease including steatohepatitis, hepatic fibrosis, or cirrhosis cannot be excluded on the basis of this examination. 2. Gallbladder sludge without cholelithiasis or evidence of acute cholecystitis. ___ CTA chest 1. Study is limited for the evaluation of the distal segmental and subsegmental branches due to motion artifact. No evidence of pulmonary embolism to the level of the proximal segmental arteries or aortic abnormality. 2. Diffuse, contiguous ground-glass opacification encompassing nearly the entire right and left lungs are noted with areas of ill-defined nodularity predominantly noted in the upper lobes bilaterally. There is interval resolution of diffuse depend consolidation. Findings are suspicious for ARDS and/or infection. 3. Interval mildly decreased size of mediastinal and hilar adenopathy. 4. Interval resolution of bilateral pleural effusions. 5. More focal pulmonary nodule/consolidation in the left lower lobe measuring 1.2 cm (301:158) may represent a more focal area of pneumonia, however an underlying malignancy cannot be excluded. Continued imaging to resolution is recommended. ___ TTE: The left atrial volume index is moderately increased. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with a normal cavity size. There is normal regional left ventricular systolic function. Quantitative 3D volumetric left ventricular ejection fraction is 66 %. There is a SEVERE (peak 70 mmHg) resting left ventricular outflow tract gradient. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Normal right ventricular cavity size with normal free wall motion. The aortic sinus diameter is normal for gender with normal ascending aorta diameter for gender. The aortic arch diameter is normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal. There is no aortic valve stenosis. The increased velocity is due to high stroke volume. There is no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened with no mitral valve prolapse. There is valvular systolic anterior motion (___). There is moderate to severe [3+] mitral regurgitation. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. There is physiologic tricuspid regurgitation. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. ___ CT Abdomen w/ IV and PO contrast 1. No evidence of infection or hemorrhage. 2. Area of hypoenhancement in the lower pole of the left kidney is likely evolving focal ischemia. 3. Enteric tube is seen with tip in the stomach but side-port just a few cm beyond the GE junction. Would advance the tube at least 5 cm. 4. Please see the separate report for the same day CT chest for intrathoracic findings. ___ CT Chest w/ contrast Increasing mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Stable diffuse ground-glass opacities with a subtle reticular component. New bilateral anterior upper lobe consolidations without evidence of fibrotic changes. New bilateral pleural effusions, small on the right and minimal on the left. ___ TTE There is normal regional left ventricular systolic function. No thrombus or mass is seen in the left ventricle. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal. The right ventricle has normal free wall motion. There is abnormal septal motion c/w conduction abnormality/paced rhythm. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) appear structurally normal. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve leaflets appear structurally normal with no mitral valve prolapse. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve. No masses/vegetations are seen on the pulmonic valve. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. No mass/vegetation are seen on the tricuspid valve. There is no pericardial effusion. Color doppler was not performed for assessment of valvular regurgitation. Color doppler was not performed for assessment of valvular regurgitation. DISCHARGE LABS: ============== ___ 10:08AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-2.83* Hgb-7.6* Hct-26.7* MCV-94 MCH-26.9 MCHC-28.5* RDW-17.8* RDWSD-59.7* Plt ___ ___ 10:08AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.5 ___ ___ 10:08AM BLOOD Glucose-236* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-134* K-4.4 Cl-95* HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo F with history of asthma, schizo-affective disorder, bipolar disorder, PTSD, CAD, T2DM, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder who presented from her nursing home with palpitations, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort and was initially admitted to the medicine floor due to concern for pneumonia and sepsis on ___. The patient was transferred to the MICU on ___ due to concern for acute hypoxic respiratory failure in the setting of sepsis and shock. HOSPITAL COURSE BY PROBLEM: =============================== # ACUTE HYPOXEMIC RESPIRATORY FAILURE, resolved # SEPTIC SHOCK, resolved # ARDS, resolved Patient presented with dyspnea and chest discomfort with subsequent worsening of her respiratory status and development of bilateral opacities consistent with ARDS. Upon transfer to ICU, she had shock requiring levophed. Initial imaging suggestive of PNA so this was presumed trigger. She was intubated and treated for HCAP (vanc/cefepime/azithro narrowed to ceftaz/azithro. Viral respiratory panel was negative. CMV culture from an initial bronchioalveolar lavage was positive although unclear if contaminant as no evidence of CMV inclusion bodies and CMV IgM was negative. Sputum cultures were negative. She was extubated ___. # Hospital Acquired Pneumonia After transfer from MICU to floor on ___, ___ developed fevers and rising leukocytosis with tachypnea. A repeat CT torso was performed on ___ showing new bilateral anterior upper lobe consolidations. The patient had increasing O2 requirement, saturating in the low ___ on room air w/ physical exam significant for rales in the anterior lung fields and a leukocytosis that peaked at 19. Given pt's persistent fever and leukocytosis, her presentation was initially unclear whether this represented volume overload vs a new infection. She was gently diuresed. She was also started on a 7 day course of Cefepime on ___, with end of therapy ___. Her rales, o2 requirement, and fever resolved with antibiotic treatment. # RECURRENT FEVERS, resolved As above, patient initially admitted with fevers, attributed to pneumonia. However given persistence of fevers throughout MICU stay, she underwent a thorough infectious work up. Her infectious work up was notable for only one blood culture growing coag negative staph, thought to be a contaminant. She had negative sputum cultures, urine cultures, C diff testing, and mycolytic blood cultures. EBV DNA was elevated likely represents reactivation in critical illness. A bronchealveolar lavage on admission grew CMV in culture, but ID felt this did not represent an active infection. Beta Glucan elevated, though unclear significance. Lyme, anaplasma, babesia negative. Rheumatologic work-up including ___, ANCA negative. RF mildly elevated, likely nonspecific. In terms of malignancy workup, pleural fluid cytology from bronch was negative, peripheral smear negative. Heme/onc consulted, recommend flow cytometry for BCR-ABL which was negative. In addition, two peripheral blood smears were not suggestive of malignancy. There was also concern for drug fever so all new medications (antibiotics, sedatives, etc) were discontinued or changed and most home medications were held as well. Her last fever was on ___ at which time a new nosocomial HAP was diagnosed as above, but resolved with treatment of HAP with Cefepime. # MITRAL REGURGITATION # HYPOTENSION # HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY ___ Patient with evidence of new LVOT obstruction on transthoracic echo. Patient must maintain in a narrow therapeutic volume window to avoid pulmonary edema and adequate preload for cardiac output. Metoprolol was uptitrated on the floor to maintain a target HR in the ___. She remained hemodynamically stable and non-hypotensive/non-bradycardic during her stay on the general medicine floor. Cardiology was consulted: they recommended outpatient follow up and potentially ICD placement as outpatient. # PARANOID SCHIZOPHRENIA # TOXIC METABOLIC ENCEPHALOPATHY # SUNDOWNING # HYPOACTIVE DELIRIUM, SCHIZOAFFECTIVE DISORDER: Patient with significant psychiatric history at baseline. Her extensive home regimen was held due to concern for contribution to encephalopathy and possible drug fever. Medications were introduced with the assistance of psychiatry. Encephalopathy likely multifactorial given infections, prolonged ICU stay and underlying psychiatric disorder. While in the ICU, she was valuated by psychiatry on ___, suspected flat affect at the time represented a hypoactive delirium. They did not recommend restarting her home medications given risk of polypharmacy and given that these medications usually treat positive symptoms of schizophrenia. Previously evaluated with EEG and MRI, without seizure or acute pathology. Pt was continued on depakote. Psych was reconsulted while on the floor and olanzapine 7.5mg qHS, olanzapine 2.5 qAM were added for agitation. All other home psych medications (includes memantine, atemoxetine, fluoxetine, lamotrigine, Haldol decanoate) were held. Ramelteon was given for sleep/wake cycle optimization. # Left Renal Hypoenhancement # Ischemia/infarct of the left kidney # Paroxysmal afib CT Abd findings from ___ were significant for a focal area of hypoenhancement in the lower pole of the L kidney. Given her hypoenhancement is wedgeshaped, this likely indicated an embolic source. TTE from ___ was negative for vegetations or thrombi. The patient was previously in AFib with RVR while in the MICU. It was unclear whether this renal finding could have represented a cardiogenic emboli from her afib. Her afib was through to be secondary to her sepsis and this was transient only lasting some days. Se was in normal sinus rhythm on the floor. Anticoagulation was discussed with her family but they declined this given concern for bleeding given patient's past self harm/cutting behavior. They would like to continue to think about anticoagulation but defer this to the outpatient setting. # MALNUTRITION # DYSPHAGIA: Patient's dentures were lost during floor to MICU transfer. She was hesitant to uptitrate her diet with SLP given she lacked her dentures. SLP recommended ground solids and thin liquids with aspiration precautions, with strict 1:1 supervision. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ================== - Antibiotic course: Cefepime 2g IV Q12H, end of 7 day course for HAP on ___. Patient discharged with peripheral IV to complete course. Please remove IV after course completes on ___. - Please ensure patient follows with cardiology as scheduled for her LVOT and HCM. She was discharged on metoprolol for rate control, goal HR ~60s. She also has mitral regurgitation on TTE and had paroxysmal afib in ICU. She was initially treated with amiodarone load but this was stopped in ICU given c/f possible adverse effect of transaminitis. Family deferred anticoagulation for her pAF given history of self harm behavior but should continue discussion with family re anticoagulation as an outpatient. - SLP recommendations: 1. Diet: GROUND SOLIDS and THIN LIQUIDS 2. Medications: whole with liquids 3. Aspiration Precautions -1:1 supervision during meals -upright positioning 4. Frequent oral care (Q4) - Please ensure patient has follow up with outpatient psychiatrist. Discharged on Valproic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H, OLANZapine 2.5 mg PO QD and 7.5 mg PO QHS, and ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO/NG BID:PRN Agitation. - Patient had frequent platelet clumping on lab draws but no thrombocytopenia on discharge. Has hepatosplenomegaly. - CT chest on ___ notable for increasing mediastinal lymphadenopathy, likely reactive. - CT chest on ___ notalbe for focal pulmonary nodule in the left lower lobe measuring 1.2 cm may represent a more focal area of pneumonia, however an underlying malignancy cannot be excluded. Would recommend repeat CT chest in 4 weeks. - BCx drawn on ___ (anaerobic bottle only) grew GP Rods 6 days later, reported on ___ suspected to likely be a contaminant but will need to follow final speciation. - Discharged on glargine for diabetes; previously only on metformin. Metformin restarted on discharge, would monitor for hypoglycemia. - Would repeat CBC ___. Discharge Hbg 7.4 felt to be secondary to chronic disease and phlebotomy from prolonged hospital course. - Patient below her baseline functioning but was hestitant to participate in ___. Would benefit from additional ___ as tolerated by her. >30 minutes in patient care and coordination of discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 2. FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY 3. Incruse Ellipta (umeclidinium) 62.5 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY 4. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 5. montelukast 10 mg oral QAM 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 7. atomoxetine 120 mg oral DAILY 8. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO BID 9. Memantine 5 mg PO BID 10. Haloperidol Decanoate (long acting) 100 mg IM EVERY 4 WEEKS (___) 11. Haloperidol Decanoate (long acting) 75 mg IM EVERY 4 WEEKS (FR) 12. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 80-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 14. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 15. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q8H 16. LamoTRIgine 175 mg PO QHS 17. OLANZapine 20 mg PO QHS 18. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 19. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 20. Lactulose 30 mL PO BID 21. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 22. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 23. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. CefePIME 2 g IV Q12H HCAP 3. Glargine 24 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 4. OLANZapine (Disintegrating Tablet) 2.5 mg PO DAILY 5. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QHS insomnia 6. Valproic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H 7. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN Agitation RX *clonazepam 0.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for anxiety Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO Q6H Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy/ Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction 9. OLANZapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 10. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN constipation 11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 12. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 13. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 14. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 80-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 15. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 16. HELD- atomoxetine 120 mg oral DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart atomoxetine until you are told to by a doctor. 17. HELD- Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID This medication was held. Do not restart Ferrous Sulfate until you are told to by a doctor. 18. HELD- FLUoxetine 80 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart FLUoxetine until you are told to by a doctor. 19. HELD- Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID This medication was held. Do not restart Gabapentin until you are told to by a doctor. 20. HELD- Incruse Ellipta (umeclidinium) 62.5 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Incruse Ellipta until you are told to by a doctor. 21. HELD- Lactulose 30 mL PO BID This medication was held. Do not restart Lactulose until you are told to by a doctor. 22. HELD- LamoTRIgine 175 mg PO QHS This medication was held. Do not restart LamoTRIgine until you are told to by a doctor. 23. HELD- Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Lisinopril until you are told to by a doctor. 24. HELD- Memantine 5 mg PO BID This medication was held. Do not restart Memantine until you are told to by a doctor. 25. HELD- montelukast 10 mg oral QAM This medication was held. Do not restart montelukast until you are told to by a doctor. 26. HELD- Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Omeprazole until you are told to by a doctor. 27. HELD- OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q8H This medication was held. Do not restart OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) until you are told to by a doctor. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: #Acute hypoxic respiratory failure #Sepsis #Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Left Ventricular Outflow Track Obstruction #Schizoaffective disorder #Acute on Chronic Anemia ___ acquired pneumonia #Hospital acquired pneumonia #Malnutrition #Ischemia and infarction of the kidney #Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? • You were in the hospital because you had fevers, were confused, and were having difficulty breathing. WHAT HAPPENED TO ME IN THE HOSPITAL? • You were treated on the general medicine floor and a special critical care unit for very sick patients. • You were treated for pneumonia. • You were very weak and briefly needed a feeding tube for nutrition but this was removed WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? • Continue to take all your medications as prescribed. • Follow up with your psychiatrist. • You will need to see a cardiologist after discharge. Please see below. We wish you the best! Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10835840-DS-16
10,835,840
22,178,748
DS
16
2160-11-20 00:00:00
2160-11-20 13:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: barium sulfate Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Lightheadedness, chest pain, blurry vision Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Left craniotomy for tumor resection History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year old female with hx of drop attacks who presents with complaints of lightheadedness and chest pain. She is an inconsistent historian. History is obtained from patient and medical records. She began having unprovoked episodes of falling ___. She underwent further workup by ___ Neurology in ___ with MRI/MRA, EEG, and cardiac workup. Per records, MRI/MRA were negative for abnormality. EEG showed slowing but no epileptiform discharges. Holter monitor showed some abnormal rhythm but she was asymptomatic during those times. It was determined these episodes were consistent with drop attacks of unknown etiology. Due to poor cognition and unclear baseline upon presentation to ___, she underwent NCHCT that was significant for brain lesion, edema and MLS. She was started on Dexamethasone and Keppra and Neurosurgery was consulted for further recommendations. At time of examination, she endorses right-sided upper chest pain. When questioned she endorses vision loss for the past ___ months and intermittent numbness in the right hand. She denies headache, nausea, vomiting, and weakness. Of note, CXR completed in the ED was significant for a right apical lung lesion 8.3 x 7.1cm with chest wall invasion and bony destruction. Past Medical History: COPD Drop Attacks Social History: ___ Family History: Unknown, unable to obtain Physical Exam: On admission ============ O: T: 97.8 BP: 135/79 HR: 88 R: 20 O2Sats: 99% RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: normocephalic, atraumatic Neck: Supple. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4mm-3mm bilaterally. Visual fields are difficult to asses but indicate a possible right homonymous hemianopia. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: decreased bulk and normal tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power ___ throughout with the exception of the right tricep which is 4+/5. + right pronation on drift testing Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally. Coordination: + dysmetria on right finger-nose-finger ============ On Discharge ============ She is A&Ox3 - answering questions appropriately. PERRL with EOM's intact. ___. No drift. RUE with delt/tris 4+/5 with remaining groups ___ in strength and equal. She is ambulating around room independently with steady gait. She uses a walker with wheels for ambulating long distances. Her sutures are intact with no s/s of infection, no redness, swelling or discharge noted. Pertinent Results: Please see OMR for all labs and imaging. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old female with history of drop attacks, presents with lightheadedness, chest pain and vision changes. CT scan revealed Left parieto-occipital brain lesion with MLS and a large right apical lung mass. #Left parieto-occipital brain lesion Patient was admitted to ___ from Emergency Room for further management. She was started on keppra, dexamethasone. She went to the OR on ___ for L craniotomy for tumor resection, which was uncomplicated; please see full operative note in OMR for further detail. Her neurological exam improved postoperatively, and remained stable while in the ___. She was transferred to the floor. She continued to stay neurologically stable while hospitalized and was deemed stable for discharge home with outpatient follow up. She will follow up in office and brain tumor conference for further oncologic follow up. She will remain on Keppra and Dexamethasone until follow up. Neuro-oncology and radiation oncology were consulted for treatment planning. She was seen and examined by Physical therapy and occupational therapy and was cleared for discharge home. Case management was able to facilitate visiting nurses for home care and social work helped to set up medical transportation for patient's follow up appointments. #Agitation On ___ patient became increasingly agitated and upset that she could not smoke. She was offered a nicotine patch and attempted to deescalate patient. Patient threated to leave against medical advice however, psychiatry was consulted to assess if she had capacity to make her own decisions. It was deemed by psychiatry that she is unable to demonstrate adequate decision making capacity regarding testing and interventions/treatment. She was restrained with bilateral wrist restraints and given Haldol and ativan. EKG was obtained to monitor QTC interval. Social work was consulted. Her agitation cleared over the next few hours. Social work helped to facilitate the naming and authorization of a Health Care Proxy. On ___, psychiatry re-evaluated the patient and recommended Remelteon for her insomnia with good effect. #Right apical lung mass A CT Scan of Chest was obtained to further investigate lung mass viewed on Chest-xray. Results showed Large right upper lobe mass penetrates the chest wall toward the axilla and destroys the first and second ribs and is concerning for lung primary rather than secondary neoplasia. Thoracic surgery was consulted and recommended no intervention as long as tissue would be obtained from the brain mass. #Hypertension She was noted to be hypertensive while hospitalized. She was started on amlodipine and up titrated to maintain a SBP<160. Upon discharge she was maintained on 7.5mg amlodipine po daily. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. amLODIPine 7.5 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 5 mg 1.5 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*45 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Codeine Sulfate ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *codeine sulfate 15 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO Q12H This is the maintenance dose to follow the last tapered dose RX *dexamethasone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID RX *famotidine 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 7. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO BID RX *levetiracetam 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 9. Senna 17.2 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Multiple Metastatic brain lesions Right Lung mass Cerebral Edema Insomnia Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Discharge Instructions Brain Tumor Surgery - You underwent surgery to remove a brain lesion from your brain. - You underwent a biopsy. A sample of tissue from the lesion in your brain was sent to pathology for testing. - Please keep your incision dry until your sutures are removed. - You may shower at this time but keep your incision dry. - It is best to keep your incision open to air but it is ok to cover it when outside. - Call your surgeon if there are any signs of infection like redness, fever, or drainage. Activity - We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. - You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace once you are symptom free at rest. ___ try to do too much all at once. - No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. - No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. You should avoid contact sports for 6 months. Medications ***Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. ***You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam). This medication helps to prevent seizures. Please continue this medication as indicated on your discharge instruction. It is important that you take this medication consistently and on time. - You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. What You ___ Experience: - You may experience headaches and incisional pain. - You may also experience some post-operative swelling around your face and eyes. This is normal after surgery and most noticeable on the second and third day of surgery. You apply ice or a cool or warm washcloth to your eyes to help with the swelling. The swelling will be its worse in the morning after laying flat from sleeping but decrease when up. - You may experience soreness with chewing. This is normal from the surgery and will improve with time. Softer foods may be easier during this time. - Feeling more tired or restlessness is also common. - Constipation is common. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids and eat a high-fiber diet. If you are taking narcotics (prescription pain medications), try an over-the-counter stool softener. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: - Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the incision site. - Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit - Nausea and/or vomiting - Extreme sleepiness and not being able to stay awake - Severe headaches not relieved by pain relievers - Seizures - Any new problems with your vision or ability to speak - Weakness or changes in sensation in your face, arms, or leg Call ___ and go to the nearest Emergency Room if you experience any of the following: - Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg - Sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding - Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance or coordination - Sudden severe headaches with no known reason Followup Instructions: ___
10835840-DS-17
10,835,840
21,841,522
DS
17
2160-12-19 00:00:00
2160-12-19 14:17:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: barium sulfate / iodine / Bactrim Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with history of idiopathic drop attacks, HTN, COPD not O2 dependent, and ___ diagnosis of metastatic adenocarcinoma of unknown primary to the brain s/p craniotomy and currently on cyberknife treatment who presents with chest pain. THe patient states she has been having chest pain off and on for past several months. But in the last 24 hours it has become progressively worse and severe. The pain is currently, and has always been, in the right upper chest radiating into the axilla, sharp, stabbing, comes in waves. Not worse with palpation. No dyspnea associated with it. She denies any cough or fever. No headache, N/V, diarrhea, abd pain otherwise. She reportedly has history of iodine ?contrast allergy in past. However she cannot recall this. She says she has allergy to barium contrast before, which causes constipation. Of note on ___ she was sent to ED from ___ for dyspnea, but this resolved on arrival, so she was sent home. Patient was seen by new PCP ___ on ___. The patient is now still waiting for her initial medical oncology and palliative care appointment (for pain mgmt). ED: received 40 mg IV solumedrol at 1:30 AM for CTA study premedication Past Medical History: ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: -She began having unprovoked episodes of falling ___. She underwent further workup by ___ Neurology in ___ with MRI/MRA, EEG, and cardiac workup. On ___ she presented with lightheadedness and underwent NCHCT that was significant for left parieto-occipital brain lesion, edema and midline shift. She underwent craniotomy with neurosurgery on ___. -During admission, CT Scan of Chest was obtained to further investigate lung mass viewed on Chest-xray. Results showed Large right upper lobe mass penetrates the chest wall toward the axilla and destroys the first and second ribs and is concerning for lung primary rather than secondary neoplasia. Thoracic surgery was consulted and recommended no intervention as long as tissue would be obtained from the brain mass. -Brain biopsy reveals metastatic adenocarcinoma, although stains nondiagnostic for primary site. -___ The brain MRI from shows a total of 6 lesions in addition to the cavity. She begins cyberknife treatment. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: COPD Drop Attacks, idiopathic HTN Social History: ___ Family History: Relative Status Age Problem Onset Comments Mother Living ___ Father ___ Sister Living Brother Living Physical ___: VITALS: Afebrile and vital signs stable (see eFlowsheet) GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. CV: Heart regular, no murmur. No reproducible tenderness to palpation on chest. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect NEUROLOGIC: MENTATION: alert and cooperative. Oriented to person and place and time. Examined on day of discharge -- AVSS, though her SBP dropped from ~145 to 120 while standing. Otherwise, no notable changes. Pertinent Results: LABORATORY RESULTS: ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.39* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.9* MCV-97 MCH-32.4* MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.2 RDWSD-54.2* Plt ___ ___ 10:51PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.58* Hgb-11.7 Hct-34.2 MCV-96# MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.8 RDWSD-52.2* Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-94* HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 10:51PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-132* K-3.5 Cl-90* HCO3-25 AnGap-17 CTA CHEST 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. Re-demonstration of 9.0 cm right upper lobe mass with invasion of the chest wall destruction of the right second and third ribs similar to prior. CT head 1. Status post left parietal craniotomy and resection with interval development of encephalomalacia in the resection cavity. Evaluation for recurrence in this region is limited on the current modality and better assessed with contrast enhanced MRI. 2. Subtle hyperdensity in the left frontal lobe, likely corresponding with the known metastatic lesion seen on prior MRI from ___. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was initially admitted with chest pain; a CTA chest showed no PE, but demonstrated right rib infiltration from her CA. Her EKG and troponin were likewise not suggestive of ischemia. Her pain was very pleuritic, and localized over the rib lesions -- therefore, this was most consistent with cancer pain. Her symptoms were also dramatically improved after having a large bowel movement. Her pain was well controlled with her home dose of oxycodone. She received a single dose of radiation for her brain metastases while she was an inpatient, and was placed on a dexamethasone taper as described below. Overall, she had not been doing well at home -- falling, having difficulty taking medications. She was evaluated by ___ and OT, and discharged to a ___. HOSPITAL COURSE 1. Metastatic adenocarcinoma. -Dexamethasone taper: - dexamethasone 2 mg BID until ___ THEN - dexamethasone 2 mg daily x 10 days THEN - dexamethasone 1 mg daily x 10 then THEN - STOP - outpatient oncology and palliative care follow up - oxycodone ___ mg q4h PRN - bowel reg as below 2. FTT - SNF on discharge 3. Opiate induced constipation - Daily Miralax 4. Headache. Patient complained of intermittent headache while inpatient. Neurological exam was unchanged. CT head did not show any change. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. amLODIPine 7.5 mg PO DAILY 3. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO Q12H This is the maintenance dose to follow the last tapered dose 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO DAILY 6. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO BID 7. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 8. Senna 17.2 mg PO QHS 9. DULoxetine 30 mg PO DAILY 10. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Severe Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. amLODIPine 7.5 mg PO DAILY 3. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO Q12H 2 mg BID until ___ THEN 2 mg daily x 10 days THEN 1 mg daily x 10 THEN STOP Tapered dose - DOWN 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO DAILY 6. LevETIRAcetam 500 mg PO BID 7. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 8. Senna 17.2 mg PO QHS 9. DULoxetine 30 mg PO DAILY 10. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Severe RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth EVery four hours as needed Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Faiilure to thrive Chest pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with severe chest pain, and not feeling safe at home. Fortunately, a CT scan showed no blood clot in your lungs (a pulmonary embolus), and an EKG showed no heart attack. You were given stool softeners and had a large bowel movement with dramatic improvement in your symptoms. You will be discharging to a skilled nursing facility and will follow up with Dr. ___ as an outpatient for your cancer. Followup Instructions: ___
10836135-DS-14
10,836,135
24,021,272
DS
14
2176-05-07 00:00:00
2176-05-08 09:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Draining of odorous fluid from prior abdominal port site. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ 1) Closure of 10x15 cm full-thickness abdominal wall defect with bilateral fasciocutaneous advancement flaps. 2) Flexible Bronchoscopy, cleansing and aspiration of right lower lobe. History of Present Illness: Mrs. ___ is a ___ year old female status post robotic TAH for endometrial carcinoma approximately 1 mo ago w/ peritoneal metastasis c/b enterocutaneous fistula s/p ex lap/SBR. On day of admission, she presented with drainage from one port site. The patient states that she has been feeling well, no nausea/vomiting, no fevers or chills. She has been breathing w/o discomfort. She noticed purulent material draining from her LUQ port site starting this am during her wound vac change, w/ feculent smell. The drainage hascontinued until her presentation at the ED today. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Endometrial CA s/p hysterectomy, EC Fistula s/p SBR, HL, Asthma, GERD. Past Surgical History: Robotic TAH, Ex Lap SB___ in ___. Social History: ___ Family History: Father had bladder cancer and passed away at ___ yo. Mother had DM2 and colon cancer and passed away at ___ yo. 2 siblings, sister aged ___ and brother aged ___, healthy to patient's knowledge. Physical Exam: On admission: Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.2 103 122/58 16 98RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses DRE: normal tone, no gross or occult blood Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused On discharge: VS 98.4, 92, 140/70, 14, 95% on room air. Pertinent Results: ___ 06:01AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.05* Hgb-7.8* Hct-24.8* MCV-81* MCH-25.7* MCHC-31.6 RDW-18.8* Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.02* Hgb-7.6* Hct-24.1* MCV-80* MCH-25.3* MCHC-31.6 RDW-19.2* Plt ___ ___ 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.55*# Hgb-8.9*# Hct-28.2*# MCV-80*# MCH-25.1*# MCHC-31.5 RDW-18.8* Plt ___ ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Neuts-81.9* Lymphs-11.1* Monos-5.0 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.7 ___ 10:28AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-5* Creat-0.3* Na-136 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 06:01AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-5* Creat-0.3* Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-9 ___ 04:08PM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-5* Creat-0.3* Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-74 UreaN-6 Creat-0.4 Na-138 K-3.0* Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 12:15AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-7 Creat-0.3* Na-136 K-3.0* Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-6 Creat-0.3* Na-137 K-2.8* Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 ___ 10:28AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-2.4* Mg-1.6 ___ 06:01AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.1 ___ 04:08PM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.3* ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.4* ___ 05:59PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 05:59PM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-4* pH-6.0 Leuks-LG ___ 05:59PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-57* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 TransE-1 IMAGING: ___ CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast 1. Acute partial small bowel obstruction with enteric contrast passing to colon and no definite transition point. 2. Complex 4.7 x 3.3 cm collection in the left hemipelvis which may or may not have a connection to large bowel. 1.7 cm rim-enhancing collection in pelvis may represent small abscess, which is too small to drain. 3. Stranding and fluid around gallbladder fundus extending into right paracolic gutter without rim-enhancement. Correlate with bilirubin levels. 4. Mildly rim-enhancing subcutaneous fluid collection in the left anterior abdominal wall with sinus tract extending to the midline skin surface. 5. Right lower abdominal wall sinus tract extending into subcutaneous tissues without definite track to skin surface. 6. Large right Bochdalek hernia. 7. Defect in anterior abdominal wall. Scar tissue or fluid in anterior abdominal midline near small bowel. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. ___ was admitted to ___ under the Acute Care Surgery service. In brief, she presented with feculent discharge coming from one of her prior port sites (s/p small bowel resection). On CT imaging, she was found to have a 4.7 x 3.3 cm collection in the left hemipelvis as well as a 1.7 cm rim-enhancing collection in the pelvis. There was also a soft tissue defect in the patient's anterior abdominal wall. The patient was started on vancomycin and cefepime for empiric antibiotic coverage. A pre-operative chest x-ray showed concerns for RLL pneumonia and Mrs. ___ was also started on azithromycin empirically for pneumonia. She was kept NPO in preparation for an operative procedure. On HD 2, Mrs. ___ was taken to the operating room where she underwent closure of a 10cm by 15cm full-thickness abdominal wall defect with bilateral fasciocutaneous advancement flaps. Abdominal fluid was sent for culture and sensitivities. Please see the operative report for further details. During the procedure, a bronchoscopy was also conducted due to concerns of right lower lobe pneumonia. The bronchoscopy was negative for any acute process. Prior chest x-ray images noting a RLL infiltrate was likely lobar atelectasis instead. Mrs. ___ was recovered in PACU and transferred to the inpatient ward for further management and observation. Post-operatively, Mrs. ___ antibiotics were changed to ciprofloxacin and metronidazole. She was kept NPO and given maintenance IV fluids until her bowel function returned. Once she began to pass flatus and bowel movements, the patient's diet as advanced from clears to regular, which she tolerated well. At that time, she was transitioned to oral medications. Her abdominal fluid sensitivities showed sparse growth of Enterobacter cloacae which was pan-sensitive to ciprofloxacin; therefore her metronidazole and azithromycin was discontinued. Lastly, the patient had no issues voiding and was ambulating independently. As previously mentioned, Mrs. ___ was recently diagnosed with endometrial adenocarcinoma and was being followed by physicians in ___. Based on this new diagnosis and most recent surgery, the ___ Oncology service was asked to see this patient. It was their recommendation that the patient be treated with chemotherapy (carboplatin plus paclitaxel) once she recovers from her most recent surgery. It was communicated to the Oncology team that she should be fine to receive chemotherapy in approximately 4 weeks. At the time of discharge, Mrs. ___ was afebrile, hemodynamically stable and in no acute distress. She was given follow-up appointments for both the ___ clinic as well as Oncology. From a surgical perspective, the patient was informed that she may begin chemotherapy in approximately four weeks from the time of surgery. The patient was discharged home in the care of her sister and was given prescriptions for pain medications as well as antibiotics. Mrs. ___ had an incidental, bilateral fungal groin infection which was treated with miconazole cream. She was instructed to continue this treatment for 5 days or when the infection resolves. Medications on Admission: Statin (discontinued) Provera (from OSH note ___, 10 mg) Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Miconazole 2% Cream 1 Appl TP BID Duration: 5 Days *AST Approval Required* RX *miconazole nitrate [Antifungal Cream] 2 % Apply to affected area twice a day Disp #*15 Gram Refills:*1 5. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___: Full thickness abdominal wall defect subsequent to above with intra-abdominal abscess, abdominal wall abscess and extensive exposure of unprotected bowel. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to ___ on ___ due to noted odorous drainage coming from a prior port site in your abdomen. On further evaluation, you were found to have an abdominal wall abscess and exposed bowel nearing the skin surface. You were taken to the operating room on ___ to have the wound repaired. Two drains were placed during the procedure. Since that time, one drain has been removed. You will be going home with one drain in place and you will follow-up with Dr. ___ in one week (appointment below). Medications: *Please continue any pre-admission medications that you were taking prior to this hospitalization. * Finish all doses of the antibiotic provided (Cipro). This is found your wound infection. * Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking narcotic pain medications. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *Do not lift anything greater than ___ pounds over the next 6 - 8 weeks. JP Drain Care: *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *Maintain suction of the bulb. *Note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in the drain. Call the doctor, ___, or ___ nurse if the amount increases significantly or changes in character. *Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to do so. *You may shower; wash the area gently with warm, soapy water. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. Followup Instructions: ___
10836215-DS-17
10,836,215
27,886,125
DS
17
2144-04-17 00:00:00
2144-04-18 18:56:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: sodium carbonate / aspirin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: worsened neck and left shoulder pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old gentleman with ESRD on HD MWF, PAF on coumadin, diastolic CHF (last TTE per ___ records in ___ with normal EF and mild diastolic dysfunction), CAD, hypertension, ___, macular degeneration (legaly blind), monoclonal gammopathy, left craniectomy and cranioplasty (___) for evaluation of newly discovered left parietal skull lesion (per patient benign) who was admitted at the end of ___ with altered mental status, back pain, and weakness and found to have MSSA bacteremia (likely HD line associated) and MRI compataible with c-spine osteomyelitis (C7-T1). Few weeks ago was admitted to the ___ with altered mental status in the setting of hypercalcemia along with dilirium from narcotics and C diff for which he completed 2 week course of oral vancomycin). He was treated with Cefazolin dosed at HD for 8 weeks, which was completed on ___ and discharged from rehab back to home. He has had this pain for several weeks and was referred to pain clinic. States dilaudid is not helping. Pain is no different on admission day but is more intense. It has been constant with difficulty sleeping and functioning in general. Also has tingling on ulnar aspect of hand for 1 week. Denies fevers/chills, limited Range of motion of his shoulder. Denies chest pain, SOB, N/V, diaphoresis. He was seen at ___ this morning because of proximity of the worsening symptoms to a recent access intervention with no apparent complications or any sign of steal. He was also seen by Dr. ___ on ___ for follow-up. Her impression was that infection was less likely given no fever, no leukocytosis with clear cultures. Repeating MRI was recommended but not overnight to look for a new drainable collection including epidural abscess that would require intervention and to discuss with neuroradiology about the findings. If none, then his pain would be attributed to mechanical etiology. It is very common for patients with osteomyelitis to get pain at this point in their course as they start to become more active. . In the ED, initial vital signs were ___ 95 113/66 16 100%. UA was notable for no bacteria, negative leuks and Nit but hazy in color. Urine culture pending. Blood cultures were drawn and pending as well. The ER spoke with Dr. ___ ___) regarding etiology. This could be malignancy and needs further work-up. The ER also touched base with his PCP (pager ___ as the patient keeps getting sent to BI and ___. He agrees with admission to ___. Renal was also contacted, and they will dialyze in the morning following the day of admission. Patient was given 1 mg dilaudid IV. Vitals on transfer were: T 98, HR 85, BP 116/65, RR 16 Sat 100%RA pain ___. Admitted for pain control. Patient reports that fentayl caused him to hallucinate and dilaudid is too strong. On the floor, patient reported left shoulder and neck pain that has been going on for several weeks now. He reported that the pain got worse and he had to come to the ED. His pain currently is graded as ___. He is sitting in bed. Review of sytems: as in HPI. Denies chest pain, SOB, DOE, orthopnea, PND, hematochezia, diarrhea, consitpation, melena, BRBPR, dysuria, hematuria, sore throat, runny nose, headache. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: 1) CAD with ___ PTCA/stenting of PDA 2) Diastolic dysfunction 3) Hypertension, severe 4) DM, type ___ c/b retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy, A1c 8.8% ___ 6) Chronic infected diabetic ulcer 7) PAF on coumadin (managed by ___ 8) Obstructive sleep apnea 9) Peripheral edema 10) Hyperlipidemia 11) Obesity 12) GERD 13) MGUS 14) ESRD ___ to HTN and DMII - Baseline Cr ~3.5 15) History of C diff ___ (completed 2 weeks of oral vancomycin ___ 16) hypercalcemia 17) Recent VRE UTI treated with course of linezolid 18) diverticulosis s/p hemicolectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Father with lung cancer, Mother natural causes and DM ___, 2 brothers with DM ___, sister with breast cancer, hypertension "everyone". Physical Exam: Admission physical exam: Vitals- 98.3, 124/78, 78 regular, 16, 97%RA, pain ___ BG 166 General- Alert, orientedx3, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- warm, dry skin in lower extremities, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis, edema +1 in the lower extremities Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal Spine-tender neck and upper thoracic in the midline along with left upper back tenderness. Shoulder-left shoulder is tender to palpation, but not swollen, not tender, impengement syndrome signs are all positive. patient able to raise arm above the head but with significant pain in his neck and left shoulder, pain is similar when done passively. power remains ___ but slightly limited secondary to pain. right shoulder normal. Slightly reduced muscle bulk of left hypothenar. relatively more numbness at the left little finger compared to other fingers but overall intact sensation bilaterally. hand grip normal bilaterally. intact proprioception bilaterally. Discharge physical exam: Vitals- Tc98.9 Tmax 98.9, 120-158/60-88, 94 regular, 16, 100%RA, pain ___ General- Alert, orientedx3, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- warm, very dry skin in lower extremities, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis, has trace edema in the lower extremities Neuro- CNs2-12 grossly intact, motor function grossly normal Back- No CVA tenderness. Spine- No tenderness on neck and upper thoracic in the midline along with left upper back Elbow- No deformity or atrophy. Tender to palpation along joint. Some pain with movement. Pain does not radiate. Shoulder- On inspection, no obvious deformity. No atrophy. Left shoulder is no longer tender to palpation and not swollen. Pt able to raise arm above the head but with some pain in his neck and left shoulder, pain is similar when done passively. Impengement syndrome signs are all positive-Neer and ___. Power remains ___ but limited secondary to pain. Right shoulder normal. Slightly reduced muscle bulk of left hypothenar. Relatively more numbness at the left little finger compared to other fingers but overall intact sensation bilaterally. Hand grip normal bilaterally. Interossei strength ___ bilaterally. Intact proprioception bilaterally. Vibration intact bilaterally. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: =============== ___ 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.28* Hgb-12.1* Hct-40.3 MCV-94 MCH-28.3 MCHC-30.0* RDW-17.8* Plt ___ ___ 10:35PM BLOOD ___ PTT-46.4* ___ ___ 10:35PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-31* Creat-4.4*# Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 ___ 10:35PM BLOOD TotProt-6.5 Calcium-9.5 Phos-5.6*# Mg-2.2 Discharge labs: =============== ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-4.21* Hgb-12.1* Hct-39.0* MCV-93 MCH-28.7 MCHC-31.0 RDW-18.2* Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-50.3* ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-19 Creat-3.4* Na-136 K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9 Other labs: =========== ___ 10:35PM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFIC ABNORMALITIES SEEN Urine: ====== ___ 09:09PM URINE U-PEP-NEGATIVE ___ 04:00PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-4 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 04:00PM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 04:00PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ Microbiology: ============= Urine culture ___: < 10,000 organism Blood culture ___: pending Imaging: ======== MRI C & T spine without contrast: ___ IMPRESSION: Stable to slightly improved signal abnormality from C6 through T1 including the intervening disc spaces. No evidence for progression. Significant degenerative changes in the cervical spine are stable. No significant abnormality in the thoracic spine. Stable focal rounded lesion at T7 without associated edema. Attention on followup imaging recommended. No epidural disease or cord compression in the thoracic spine. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old gentleman with past medical history of monoclongal gammopathy and recent hospitalization at the end of ___ with MSSA bacteremia (likely HD line associated) and MRI compatiable with c-spine osteomyelitis (C7-T1) who presented with worsening of left neck and left shoulder pain with radiation to his hand (has it for several weeks). He was discharged home in stable condition with higher dose of dilaudid for pain control. # Neck/Shoulder/Elbow pain: Initially he had tenderness upon palpating the cervical spine and upper thoracic along with tenderness upon palpating the shoulder area. On the day of discharge, these were not present. The cause of his pain is most likely secondary to disc/spine pathology. The differential considered on presentation were an abscess, malignancy, or fracture. There was less concern about infection or progression of prior infection given lack of swelling, erythema, fever/chills with improvement in his CRP compared to prior. He has remained afebrile, without leukocytosis and his blood cultures are negative. Malignancy is much less of a concern now given negative S- and U-pep. Given ? osteo and possible malignancy, patient could have had pathological fracture of c-spine however physical exam improved and there was no tenderness. Though the patient had MRI a week prior to presentation, we repeated the MRI on this admission to clarify the cause of presentation. Antibiotics were not given during his hospital stay. It is very common for patients with osteomyelitis to get pain at this point in their course as they start to become more active so we will keep this in mind if further workup is negative. Repeat MRI showed stable to slightly improved signal abnormality from C6 through T1 including the intervening disc spaces. No evidence for progression along with significant degenerative changes in the cervical spine are stable. There was no significant abnormality in the thoracic spine. Stable focal rounded lesion at T7 without associated edema. No epidural disease or cord compression in the thoracic spine. # Pain control: Pain was ___ on admission which was ___ on discharge. Lidocaine ointment was being applied as needed which resulted in good pain control along with ___ mg of po dilaudid q 4 hr instead of 2mg of po dilaudid q 4 hr as needed at home. He was discharged home with ___ of dilaudid every 4 hour as needed with follow up. We avoided fentanyl patch given his prior hallucinations and delirium while being on low dose of fentanyl. His pain was much better on discharge. # DM: Hgb A1c 8.8 in ___ improved from 12 previously. complicated by retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy. His home regimen of NPH twice daily was continued as inpatient and discharged on the same regimen. # PAF: rate controlled, CHADS-2 score 3 (HTN,dCHF,DM). Stable, asymptomatic. Home regimen of coumadin and verapamil was continued. # ESRD: He is on ___ schedule for dialysis at ___. He received his appropriate dialysis as inpatient. # Hypertension: on verapamil 80 mg ___ tab three times daily. This was continued as inpatient. Please see physical exam for BP readings. # CAD: not on aspirin. We continued verapamil as above. We also continued pravastatin 40 mg daily at bed time for hyperlipidemia. # Diastolic CHF: Stable, chronic. Asymptomatic. On verapamil only. No diuretics. Fluid is managed by HD. # GERD: Takes omeprazole at home. This was continued as inpatient and discharged on it. He has 1 episode of heartburn requiring tums. ------------------ Transitional issues: - pain control - f/u ___ blood culture Medications on Admission: -nortriptyline 50 mg cap daily -docusate 1 capsule twice daily -folic acid 1mg 1 tab daily -senna two tablet twice daily as needed -lidocaine 5% ointment to be applied to fistula -nephrocaps 1 cap every evening -pravastatin 40 mg daily at bedtime -insulin NPH novolin 8unit every morning and 6 unit every evening -lubricating ophth oint ___ in left eye at bedtime -atropine sulfate 1% ophth 1 drop in right eye twice a day for -glaucoma -tylenol ___ mg 1 tab every 6 hour -verapamil 80 mg half tab every 8 hour -dilaudid 2 mg 1 tab every 4 hour as needed for pain -warfarin 5 mg daily -vitamin D liquid ___ every day -Ferrous sulfate 325 mg daily -Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN Wheezing sob -Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheezing sob -omeprazole 20 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Nortriptyline 50 mg PO HS 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 4. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 5. Lidocaine 5% Ointment 1 Appl TP TID:PRN pain 6. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 7. Pravastatin 40 mg PO HS 8. NPH 8 Units Breakfast NPH 6 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 9. Artificial Tear Ointment 1 Appl LEFT EYE HS 10. Atropine Sulfate Ophth 1% 1 DROP RIGHT EYE BID 11. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain max per day 2 gram 12. Verapamil 40 mg PO Q8H please hold for SBP < 100 or HR < 60 13. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 14. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 15. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 16. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 17. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze or SOB 18. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB or wheeze 19. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain please hold for sedation or RR < 10 RX *Dilaudid 2 mg every 4 hour Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Neck and left shoulder pain History of C7/T1 osteomyelitis Secondary Diagnoses: Diabetes Paroxysmal AFib Hypertension End Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a great pleasure taking care of you. As you know you were admitted to ___ for worsened neck and left shoulder pain radiating down to your hand. We provided you your home regimen for pain control but slightly her dose of your home dilaudid. We also repeated MRI of your spine and left shoulder which showed no change compared to prior. We did the following changes to your medication list. - Please INCREASE your dilaudid from 2mg every 4 hour as needed to ___ mg every 4 hour as needed Please continue the rest of your home medications the way you were taking them at home prior to admission. Please follow with your appointments as illustrated below. Please Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: ___
10836215-DS-19
10,836,215
21,286,165
DS
19
2148-10-22 00:00:00
2148-10-23 18:56:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: sodium carbonate / aspirin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: ___ yo M pt with multiple medical problems presenting from nursing home for evaluation of GIB. Pt is non-verbal at baseline (will say yes, no, ___, etc.) Per report, pt has had BRBPR since ___ and had 2 massive melanotic BMs today. His hct today was 17, down from ___ yesterday. He received 2 ___, 10mg PO vitamin K prior to transfer to ED; no FFP given. Upon arrival to ___ ED, he received an additional unit of PRBC. He continued to remain HD stable. Of note, pt receives dialysis ___. His HCP is ___, his daughter. In the ED, initial vitals: T 97.6F, HR 91, BP 115/40, RR 18 98% RA On exam pt was: Awake, nonverbal, resting comfortably Labs were significant for: H/H ___ Imaging was significant for: ___ opacities on CXR Consults: GI On transfer, vitals were: HR 89, BP 101/59, RR 14, 99% RA On arrival to the MICU, pt appears comfortable and in no acute distress Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Osteo of C7/T1, MSSA bacteremia- ___ treated with Cefazolin 1) CAD with ___ PTCA/stenting of PDA 2) Diastolic dysfunction 3) Hypertension, severe 4) DM, type ___ c/b retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy, A1c 8.8% ___ 6) Chronic infected diabetic ulcer 7) PAF on coumadin (managed by ___ 8) Obstructive sleep apnea 9) Peripheral edema 10) Hyperlipidemia 11) Obesity 12) GERD 13) MGUS 14) ESRD ___ to HTN and DMII - Baseline Cr ~3.5 15) History of C diff ___ (completed 2 weeks of oral vancomycin ___ 16) hypercalcemia 17) Recent VRE UTI treated with course of linezolid 18) diverticulosis s/p hemicolectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Father with lung cancer, Mother natural causes and DM ___, 2 brothers with DM ___, sister with breast cancer, hypertension "everyone". No history of prostate cancer. Physical Exam: ====================== ADMISSION EXAM: ====================== Vitals: T: BP: 101/59 P: 88 R: 12 O2: 100% RA GENERAL: opens eyes but is non verbal HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: R IJ tunnel catheter LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally CV: Regular rate and rhythm ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, G tube in place, multiple scars EXT: ___ AKA, L upper arm fistula + bruit, thrill SKIN: ulcer on coccyx which probes to bone NEURO: non verbal ========================== DISCHARGE EXAM ========================== Vitals: Tm 98.2, BP 129 / 53, HR 76, RR 16, O2 100 Ra Gen: sleeping, easily awoken, mostly one word answers, A&O to person and hospital HEENT: JVP not elevated, left NICC line in place. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no m/r/g Lungs: clear anteriorally Abdomen: Laparotomy scar noted, soft, NTND, +BS, PEG tube in place and site is non-inflamed without discharge around the drain. GU: No foley Ext: Left AVF, bilateral AKA with clean stumps, right arm more swollen than left. Pertinent Results: ======================== ADMISSION LABS: ======================== ___ 09:25PM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.0*# Hct-28.9* MCV-91 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.1* RDW-16.8* RDWSD-54.8* Plt ___ ___ 09:25PM BLOOD Neuts-79* Bands-10* Lymphs-7* Monos-1* Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Metas-2* Myelos-1* AbsNeut-7.57* AbsLymp-0.60* AbsMono-0.09* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 09:25PM BLOOD ___ PTT-47.4* ___ ___ 09:25PM BLOOD Glucose-216* UreaN-44* Creat-1.7* Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-22 AnGap-20 ___ 09:25PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-25 LD(LDH)-207 AlkPhos-140* TotBili-0.4 ___ 09:25PM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* ___ 09:25PM BLOOD CRP-173.5* ___ 01:07AM BLOOD HBsAg-Negative HBsAb-Positive HBcAb-Positive* ___ 01:31AM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* ========================== DISCHARGE LABS ========================== ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.5* RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.6* Hct-28.0* MCV-96 MCH-29.4 MCHC-30.7* RDW-15.8* RDWSD-54.4* Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-47* Creat-3.0* Na-138 K-5.6* Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-17 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.8* ========================== IMAGING/STUDUES ========================== ___ CXR Right internal jugular central venous catheter tip terminates in the mid SVC. No definite pneumothorax is seen though the right apex is obscured due to patient's chin projecting over this area. Lung volumes are low. Heart size is mildly enlarged, unchanged. The aorta is mildly tortuous with atherosclerotic calcifications again noted at the aortic knob. Pulmonary vasculature is not engorged. Patchy opacities in the lung bases with peribronchial cuffing could reflect areas of atelectasis, though infection or aspiration is not completely excluded. No focal consolidation or pleural effusion is present. A vascular stent projects over the left axillary and subclavian region. There is marked gaseous distension of the stomach which contains a percutaneous catheter. No acute osseous abnormalities detected. IMPRESSION: 1. Right internal jugular central venous catheter terminates in the mid SVC. 2. Patchy opacities within the lung bases may reflect atelectasis, but infection or aspiration is not excluded in the correct clinical setting. 3. Marked gaseous distention of the stomach which contains a percutaneous catheter. ___ Pelvis XR The sacrum is not clearly seen due to patient positioning and overlying bowel gas. No fracture or dislocation is identified. Limited evaluation of bilateral hip joints demonstrates moderate degenerative changes with mild acetabular protrusio. There are dense vascular calcifications. IMPRESSION: The sacrum is not well evaluated on this examination due to patient positioning and overlying bowel gas. If there is high clinical concern for osteomyelitis, an MRI can be performed. Moderate bilateral hip osteoarthritis. ___ Right VENOUS DUP UPPER EXT UNILATERAL There is normal flow with respiratory variation in the right subclavian vein. Eccentric clot is seen in the right internal jugular vein surrounding the central venous line extending to the junction of the right subclavian vein. Nonocclusive deep venous thrombosis is seen in the right axillary vein. The right brachial, basilic, and cephalic veins are patent, compressible and show normal color flow and augmentation. IMPRESSION: 1. Deep venous thrombosis of the right internal jugular extending to the junction of the right subclavian. 2. Nonocclusive deep venous thrombosis of the right axillary vein. ========================= MICRO ========================= ___ Blood cultures negative Brief Hospital Course: TRANSITIONAL ISSUES # Needs palliative care doctor and consider transfer to hospice # HD schedule: ___, Th, ___ # Has right upper extremity DVT, we discussed the risks and benefits of anticoagulation given recent GI bleed and the decision was made not to anticoagulate or continue aspirin. # Consider MRI/bone biopsy to guide treatment of chronic osteomyelitis if within goals of care # Contact: HCP ___ (sister) ___ # Code status: Full code (confirmed at family meeting ___ ===================== SUMMARY: ___ year old man with many advanced, accumulating medical problems including ESRD on HD, bilateral AKA, multiple recent aspiration pneumonias, hx recurrent CVAs with declining mental status currently minimally verbal for months, diabetes, hypertension, and chronic sacral decubitus ulcer complicated by chronic osteomyelitis who presents with GIB, likely diverticular, was initially admitted to the ICU for close monitoring s/p 4 units of blood and 2 units FFP then discharged to the medical floor where he remained hemodynamically stable and continued to receive his chronic medical care. Of note, a family meeting on ___ confirmed that the patient is to remain full code, but they are considering hospice. It was decided not to pursue invasive procedures. #GI bleed: Evaluated by gastroenterology who thought most likely source was diverticular bleed. His last colonoscopy was ___ that showed diverticulosis of the entire colon. Overall, received 4 units of pRBCS, 2U FFP, and Vitamin K PO. Did not have recurrent bleeding during his hospital stay and remained hemodynamically stable. Colonoscopy was deferred in house given clinical stability. #Stage 4 Ulcer: Per ID consult, likely chronic osteomyelitis. CRP is 173.5, ESR 70. No need for treatment in the acute setting and can be worked up further with MRI and bone biopsy to guide treatment as an outpatient if this is within goals of care #RUE DVT: RUE swelling noted during admission. Duplex US showed nonocclusive DVTs of Rt IJ extending to the junction of the Rt subclavian and of Rt axillary vein. Discussion was held with the family on the risk and benefits of anticoagulation and the decision was made not to anticoagulate given GI bleed. #Paroxysmal AFib: Remained in sinus rhythm when rate control was held in the setting of GIB, but prior to discharge his metoprolol was restarted. From an anticoagulation standpoint, warfarin and aspirin discontinued during the admission given GI bleed risk and severity of presenting bleed. #ESRD on HD (T, Th, ___: Renal was consulted and continued HD while he was inpatient. #Diabetes: Sliding scale was continued in house. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO DAILY 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 4. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO QHS 5. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16 6. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 7. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO BID 8. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY 9. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Mild 10. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN SOB, wheezing 11. LOPERamide 2 mg PO TID 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 13. nystatin 100,000 unit/gram topical BID 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 15. Florastor (Saccharomyces boulardii) 250 mg oral BID 16. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick q6h Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 2. Pantoprazole (Granules for ___ ___ 40 mg PO BID 3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Mild 4. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO BID 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO DAILY 6. Florastor (Saccharomyces boulardii) 250 mg oral BID 7. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN SOB, wheezing 8. LOPERamide 2 mg PO TID 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 10. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 11. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO QHS 12. nystatin 100,000 unit/gram topical BID 13. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 14. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 15. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: diverticular bleed Secondary diagnosis: chronic kidney disease stage 5, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, chronic osteomyelitis, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, chronic sacral decubitus ulcer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, ================================== WHY DID YOU COME TO THE HOSPITAL? ================================== - You were bleeding excessively from your GI tract. ================================== WHAT HAPPENED DURING YOUR STAY? ================================== - The bleeding stopped on its own. - You received blood transfusions - Your blood clot was found to be in three vessels in your right arm - Your goals of care were discussed by your closest family members and decision makers and it was decided to not perform invasive testing such as bone biopsy and colonoscopies and to follow up with palliative care to continue discussions ======================================== WHAT NEEDS TO HAPPEN OUTSIDE THE HOSPITAL? ======================================== - Continue receiving medical care as you were. - See a palliative care doctor with your family to plan for the future as your conditions will continue to progress Sincerely, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
10836215-DS-21
10,836,215
27,244,669
DS
21
2148-12-19 00:00:00
2148-12-23 10:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: sodium carbonate / aspirin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Bright red blood per rectum Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endoscopy procedure on ___ History of Present Illness: ___ male PMH diabetes, end-stage renal disease on dialysis ___ last HD ___, bilateral AKA, sacral decubitus ulcer c/b osteomyelitis and sepsis, Afib w/ RVR, presenting from rehab for GI bleed. Patient is limited in his ability as a historian. Per his report, he has had a GI bleed for "a month" Per report from his referring physician from rehab, he has had BRBPR x3 days with clots through his rectal tube; over the last day he has put out 1300 cc of melenic stool. He has been reportedly hemodynamically stable throughout these episodes at rehab. Patient received 2 units of packed red blood ___ and ___ cells along with 100 cc of normal saline, and transferred to ___ for further evaluation. Patient states that he has some abdominal pain. Has had GI bleeds before. Denies any fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Patient was recently hospitalized ___ - ___ for septic shock ___ osteomyelitis from sacral decub ulcer with CoNS bacteremia (discharged with PICC for long course zosyn); as well as paroxysmal afib w/ RVR with hypotensive episodes thought ___ cardiogenic shock; toxic metabolic encephalopathy; hematemesis for which he was transferred to the ICU and ultimately not scoped ___ anesthesia concern given his overall poor status, which subsequently stabilized. Palliative care was also consulted; patient is DNR/DNI, though would possibly accept intubation on a case by case basis. In the ED, initial vitals: 96.7 137/50 63 18 100/RA On exam pt with mild right-sided abdominal tenderness. Bilateral AKA. Moist oral mucosa. PICC line right arm. No significant melenic stool output while he has been in the ED. Labs were significant for: (___) 9.6 >8.6/26.8 < 126 -> (___) 7.8/23.8 -> (___) 8.4/26.3 135 | 101 | 28 ---------------<172 3.4 | 23 | 1.3 Lactate 0.9 phos 1.4 INR 1.2 Imaging was significant for: -CTA abdomen pelvis: 1. No evidence of active extravasation at this time. 2. There is mild nonspecific thickening of the distal sigmoid colon wall. 3. Multiple decubitus ulcers overlying the sacrum and extending laterally to the left. A fluid collection, concerning for a phlegmon, with a few punctate foci of gas measures approximately 3.3 x 1.5 cm. Notably gas extends inferiorly to the level of the greater trochanter. 4. Atrophy of the bilateral kidneys with thinning of the cortices, consistent with ESRD. 5. Bibasilar consolidation, which may represent atelectasis with pneumonia not excluded in the proper clinical setting. -CXR: Right PICC tip in the low SVC. Bibasilar streaky and linear airspace opacities likely reflect areas of atelectasis. Consults: -GI: IV PPI and NPO after midnight in case EGD ___ just be irritation from long-term rectal tube, but will treat as upper for now; per last discharge summary, doesn't want invasive procedures, so want to find out what the deal is prior to pursuing scope. Patient received: ___ 18:21 IV Pantoprazole 40 mg ___ ___ 20:30 IV Morphine Sulfate 4 mg ___ ___ 08:53 IV Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm ___ ___ 09:09 PO/NG Amiodarone 400 mg ___ ___ 09:09 IV Pantoprazole 40 mg ___ no given transfusions in the ED On transfer, vitals were: 97.4 95/53 73 16 100/RA On arrival to the MICU, patient is in no acute distress. He denies any symptoms at present, although endorses some abdominal tenderness. Past Medical History: Sacral osteomyelitis, currently on OPAT course Osteo of C7/T1, MSSA bacteremia ___ treated with Cefazolin CAD with ___ PTCA/stenting of PDA Diastolic dysfunction Hypertension, severe DM, type ___ c/b retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy Chronic infected diabetic ulcer PAF on coumadin (managed by ___ Obstructive sleep apnea Peripheral edema Hyperlipidemia Obesity GERD MGUS ESRD ___ to HTN and DMII - Baseline Cr ~3.5 History of C diff hypercalcemia VRE UTI treated with course of linezolid Diverticulosis s/p hemicolectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Per review of records, father with lung cancer, Mother natural causes and DM ___, 2 brothers with DM ___, sister with breast cancer, hypertension "everyone". No history of prostate cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: 97.7 133/44 72 14 110/RA GENERAL: Alert but fatigued, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric on L (R eye blind), MM a little dry, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi on limited anterior exam CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, harsh end-systolic murmur, no rubs, gallops ABD: soft, mildly tender in bilateral lower quadrants, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, feeding tube in place, large midline scar. GU: No foley EXT: AKA bilaterally. Warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis. 2+ edema bilaterally in hands. RUE fistula with good bruit and thrill. R picc in place. SKIN: Covered on my exam, but large stage IV sacral decub ulcer present. NEURO: A&O x3. CN ___ intact, strength ___ LUE ___ RUE, sensation intact. ACCESS: PIVs DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VS - T 97.7, BP 102 / 48, HR 75, RR 18, O2 100% Ra GENERAL: Alert but fatigued, oriented to person, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric on L (R eye blind) LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi on limited anterior exam CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, harsh end-systolic murmur, no rubs, gallops ABD: soft, nontender to palpation, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding. NEURO: Alert to person only. ___ strength in bilateral upper extremities Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 05:10PM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.8* MCV-94# MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.5* RDWSD-59.0* Plt ___ ___ 05:10PM BLOOD Neuts-72.0* Lymphs-15.6* Monos-10.3 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.92*# AbsLymp-1.50 AbsMono-0.99* AbsEos-0.11 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 05:10PM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.6 ___ ___ 05:10PM BLOOD Glucose-172* UreaN-28* Creat-1.3* Na-135 K-3.4 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 ___ 05:10PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-1.4* Mg-2.2 ___ 05:14PM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 PERTINENT LABS ============== ___ 01:18PM BLOOD Hgb-8.7* calcHCT-26 ___ 05:14PM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 05:53AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-2.57* Hgb-7.6* Hct-25.4* MCV-99* MCH-29.6 MCHC-29.9* RDW-15.9* RDWSD-56.5* Plt ___ ___ 05:53AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-22* Creat-1.7* Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-94* HCO3-29 AnGap-18 ___ 05:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-1.7* Mg-2.4 IMAGING ======= ___: CXR Right PICC tip in the low SVC. Bibasilar streaky and linear airspace opacities likely reflect areas of atelectasis. ___: CTA Abd/Pelvis: 1. No evidence of active extravasation. 2. Mild nonspecific thickening of the distal sigmoid colon wall. 3. Multiple decubitus ulcers overlying the sacrum and extending laterally to the left. A small phlegmon, with a few punctate foci of gas measures approximately 3.3 x 1.5 cm. Gas extends laterally from the midline to the left greater trochanter. 4. Atrophy of the bilateral kidneys with thinning of the cortices, consistent with ESRD. 5. Bibasilar consolidation, which may represent atelectasis with pneumonia not excluded in the proper clinical setting. ___: RUE US: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the left upper extremity. Left upper extremity graft appears patent. The left basilic was not visualized. Brief Hospital Course: ___ male ___ diabetes, end-stage renal disease on dialysis (___ last HD ___, bilateral AKA, sacral decubitus ulcer c/b osteomyelitis and sepsis, Afib w/ RVR, and dementia presenting for GI bleed. Patient had an endoscopy on ___ showed no active bleed; small ulcer not actively bleeding around PEG which may have been contributing. He required 1 unit pRBCs on ___, but otherwise H/H have remained stable. Medicine team also had Goals of Care discussion with patient's family and determined that his code status was changed to DNR/DNI. Hospice was introduced as well as do not hospitalize order but family would like to discuss with other family members prior to transitioning to hospice. # UGI bleed # Anemia Patient presenting with BRBPR/"melena" out of rectal tube. Has recent hx of hematemesis, not scoped due to overall poor clinical status at that time and resolved without intervention. Required 2u PRBC as an outpatient with dialysis over the 2d prior to admission, w/ Hb dropping ~1 point/___ since being in the ED; subsequently stabilized and improved to admission baseline. No hx cirrhosis or varices. Source may be UGI given recent hematemesis, vs LGI (possibly from tube irritation given e/o inflammation in sigmoid on CTA). He has required 2U pRBCs on ___ at dialysis prior to admission and 1U on ___. EGD on ___ showed no active bleed; small ulcer not actively bleeding around PEG. H/h now stable. Continued on Pantoprazole 40mg PO BID. # Afib w/ RVR Patient with history of Afib w/ RVR on Coumadin; had frequent episodes of hypotension ___ arrhythmia + infection at last admission. Not on Coumadin. Continued Amiodarone 100mg BID. # Sacral osteomyelitis Diagnosed on prior admission. Has risk for contamination, as below with wound care. On long course of zosyn TID (course ends ___. ID made aware of admission. Plan for outpatient ID follow up after discharge. # Thrombocytopenia Platelets 136 on admission from baseline in high 100s. Possibly ___ acute bleed vs chronic infection, although had been reasonably normal during prior admission. Of note, patient does have history of MGUS. # Wound care: During prior admission, wound care has been an ongoing issue for this patient. He is chronically incontinent of stool. Flexiseal was in place, but leaking and contaminate sacral ulcer. Evaluated by colorectal surgery and not a candidate for colostomy surgery. Has been on bulking agents w/ banana flakes and loperamide. Rectal tube dc'd in ED given sigmoid irritation. # PEG tube: Per GI patient's PEG tube may need to be replaced as it is at risk for becoming occluded. Will determine if this is within patient's GOC. Can continue tube feeds in interim. # GOC: On ___ a ___ discussion was held with the patient and his son, ___. as well as ___ (Palliative Care) and Dr. ___. Per Palliative Care note from ___ patient and his family agreed on DNR/DNI code status with plan to treat all medical problems in an attempt for him to live a longer life. However, per patient and sister/HCP, had additional discussions since and he is again full code. Following family meeting on ___ his code status was changed DNR/DNI. # CAD with ___ PTCA/stenting of PDA # Diastolic dysfunction Continue ASA and atorvastatin # ESRD on HD MFW Continue HD, continue nephrocaps # DM, type ___ c/b retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy On insulin sliding scale, no longer requiring insulin. # Chronic issue med rec: Continue mirtazapine, duonebs, tamsulosin # Communication/HCP: ___ ___ # Code: DNR/DNI TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ===================== - Continue HD TTHS **** Patient needs HD on ___ - Patient's G tube is at risk of occlusion. If he is no longer able to receive tube feeds can discuss exchange of PEG if that is within goals of care. - Patient has had repeated episodes of GI bleed with melena. Underwent EGD on this admission. Given risk of procedure, did not undergo colonoscopy during this admission. Would only consider this procedure in case of emergency. - F/u CBC in ___ days following discharge. - continue ongoing meticulous wound care - IV Access: R PICC is only site. Cannot augment b/c of L fistula and R subclav stenosis - continue IV Zosyn TID for Osteo ongoing with ID OPAT f/u as described above (current course planned 6 weeks End Date ___ - initiated discussion of hospice, would recommended readdressing in near future, family wanted to discuss with other family members Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 3. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO QHS 4. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Amiodarone 100 mg PO BID 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 8. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 g IV Q8H 9. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 10. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO BID 11. Florastor (Saccharomyces boulardii) 250 mg oral BID 12. nystatin 100,000 unit/gram topical BID 13. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 14. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY 15. Pantoprazole (Granules for ___ ___ 40 mg PO BID 16. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Medications: 1. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 3. Amiodarone 100 mg PO BID 4. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO BID 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 6. Florastor (Saccharomyces boulardii) 250 mg oral BID 7. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 8. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO QHS 9. nystatin 100,000 unit/gram topical BID 10. Pantoprazole (Granules for ___ ___ 40 mg PO BID 11. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 g IV Q8H 12. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush ___ mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 13. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 14. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 15. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Upper GI bleed Secondary diagnoses: Anemia, atrial fibrillation, sacral osteomyelitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. Why was I here? - You had dark/bloody stool from your rectal tube What was done while I was here? - You got a blood transfusion - You had an endoscopy that showed a small ulcer by your feeding tube. It is not clear if this explains the bloody stools. What should I do when I get home? - Take all your medicines as prescribed. - Monitor for dark/bloody stools. You may need additional blood transfusions with dialysis. Followup Instructions: ___
10836349-DS-21
10,836,349
27,737,118
DS
21
2193-12-18 00:00:00
2193-12-18 20:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Nasogastric tube - ___ History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ with SLE and hypothyroidism, who was admitted with abdominal pain, concerning for SBO on initial CT. She reports waking up early on ___ to urinate, and upon returning to bed felt epigastric abdominal pain. She tried resting to allow the pain to resolve, but it did not. That morning the pain increased and she describes it starting to come in waves. She presented to her PCP where ___ CT A/P showed possible SBO. Her last bowel movement had been ___ afternoon. By the time she arrived at the ED she was now having nausea and vomiting. She was not passing gas. She was admitted to the ACS Service and had gradual improvement of pain. On the evening of ___ she began having profuse watery diarrhea. A repeat CT abdomen and pelvis on ___ showed no evidence of SBO, and the appearance was more consistent with infection and inflammation. The frequency of the diarrhea has been decreasing but the consistency remains completely watery without formed stool. She denies abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting. She denies any symptoms of her normal lupus flares, which include a specific kind of pain that is not consistent with this presentation, and red blotchy rash on her legs. She has not had viral URI symptoms or had sick contacts in the recent past. She does report being hospitalized around ___ for C. diff at which time her diarrhea was much more profound than this and caused dehydration. Past Medical History: Lupus Hypertension Depression Proliferative glomerulonephritis Hyperlipidemia Social History: ___ Family History: Father PD Mother T2DM Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM ============== Vitals: 98.4 PO 132 / 86 77 18 98 RA General: Alert and interactive, looks clinically very well, NAD HEENT: sclera anicteric, no conjunctival pallor Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, stringy/rubbery texture subcutaneous upon palpation Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema Neuro: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal DISCHARGE EXAM ============== Vitals: T 98.3, BP 123-142/87-94, HR 83-84, RR 18, SpO2 96/RA General: Alert and interactive, oriented, moves easily in bed for exam, NAD Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive bowel sounds Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema. ~2-3cm flat erythematous patch over R anterior shin, warm to touch. No TTP. No open lesions or drainage. Neuro: moving all 4 extremities with purpose Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 05:20PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-4 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 05:20PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-MOD ___ 05:20PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 05:30PM ___ PTT-27.8 ___ ___ 05:30PM PLT COUNT-280 ___ 05:30PM NEUTS-70.0 ___ MONOS-4.6* EOS-0.1* BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-6.49* AbsLymp-2.30 AbsMono-0.43 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 05:30PM WBC-9.3# RBC-4.99# HGB-14.0# HCT-42.3# MCV-85# MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-44.4 ___ 05:30PM ALBUMIN-4.4 ___ 05:30PM LIPASE-65* ___ 05:30PM ALT(SGPT)-19 AST(SGOT)-22 ALK PHOS-59 TOT BILI-0.6 ___ 05:30PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-6 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-20 ___ 05:36PM LACTATE-2.8* ___ 12:39AM LACTATE-1.5 ___ 08:43AM PLT COUNT-266 ___ 08:43AM WBC-8.5 RBC-4.71 HGB-13.5 HCT-41.0 MCV-87 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.2 RDWSD-48.0* ___ 08:43AM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-4.5 MAGNESIUM-2.2 ___ 08:43AM GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-8 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-17 ___ 02:54PM ___ PTT-27.1 ___ ___ 02:54PM PLT COUNT-269 ___ 02:54PM WBC-9.2 RBC-4.60 HGB-13.0 HCT-40.5 MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.1 RDWSD-47.9* ___ 02:54PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-2.0 ___ 02:54PM GLUCOSE-107* UREA N-8 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-16 MICRO ===== __________________________________________________________ ___ 7:15 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. FECAL CULTURE (Pending): CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Pending): __________________________________________________________ ___ 7:15 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT ___ C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final ___: Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Cepheid nucleic acid amplification assay.. (Reference Range-Negative). __________________________________________________________ ___ 5:20 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-4.34 Hgb-12.2 Hct-39.1 MCV-90 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.2* RDW-14.8 RDWSD-49.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 LABS OF NOTE ============ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD CRP-0.9 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD CRP-0.9 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD CRP-4.6 dsDNA-POSITIVE * ___ 06:25AM BLOOD C3-87* C4-20 IMAGING/STUDIES =============== ___ (SINGLE VIEW) 1. Nasogastric tube tip is within the proximal stomach, but side port is likely proximal to the gastroesophageal junction, but not well visualized on this exam. 2. No acute cardiopulmonary process. ___ ABD & PELVIS WITH CO 1. Homogeneous, contiguous bowel wall thickening involving the distal jejunum to the ileocecal valve. Differential includes lupus or infection. No obstruction. 2. Cholelithiasis. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ with SLE and hypothyroidism, who was admitted to the ___ Service with abdominal pain, concerning for SBO, but on repeat CT, found to have no SBO. CT findings consistent with inflammation vs. infection in the jejunem and ileum. Pt developed diarrhea while admitted, eventually transferred to medicine service for work-up of diarrhea in the setting of immunosuppression. #ABDOMINAL PAIN: #NAUSEA/VOMITING: #DIARRHEA: #SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION: Pt presented to PCP ___ ___ with abdominal pain and constipation, had a CT abd/pelvis which showed clear transition point, concerning for SBO. On arrival to ___ ED, pt also reporting nausea and vomiting. Not passing flatus. Had NGT for several hours in the ED, unclear why this was d/c'ed so quickly. Regardless, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting resolved over ___ days, over which time she was re-introduced to PO intake and escalated gradually to a full diet, which she tolerated. Also over this time, the patient develop significant loose, watery stool. Subsequent CT at ___ showed no evidence of obstruction. CT did show "Small bowel loops demonstrate diffuse and mildly dilated in caliber. There is contiguous, homogeneous wall thickening of the distal jejunum to the ileocecal valve. There is mild diffuse mesenteric stranding." These findings were concerning for inflammation versus infection. At this point, she was transferred to the medicine service for further work-up/management of diarrhea in the setting of immunosuppression (on MMF for lupus). On transfer to the medicine service, pt appeared clinically quite well. C diff and norovirus testing were negative. Diarrhea slowed in frequency. Discharged patient to home with close PCP ___ and recommendation for GI evaluation if symptoms worsen or do not resolve (considerations include new Crohn's presentation, CMV enteritis while on MMF). Overall, though, we suspected that this was a viral gastroenteritis - however if recurs or if skin findings (see below) evolve further, consideration should be made for GI referral to rule out IBD or other etiologies. #LUPUS: CRP, ESR, C3, C4 WNL at the time of admission. Denied symptoms of typical lupus flare, which include arthralgias and blotchy rashes on the legs. Pt did have ~2-3cm flat erythematous patch over R anterior shin, warm to touch noted on the day of discharge. Non-tender. Confirmed that this is not consistent with typical lupus skin changes for the patient. Unclear etiology, there was thought that perhaps this could be blossoming erythema nodosum in the setting of viral illness, or possible IBD, though the skin changes were not strictly consistent with erythema nodosum. Continued home hydroxychloroquine 200 mg p.o. twice daily and mycophenolate 1000 mg p.o. twice daily, as well as prophylactic valacyclovir. #HYPERTENSION: Continued home amlodipine 10 mg daily #DEPRESSION: Continued home citalopram 20 mg daily #HYPERLIPIDEMIA: Continued home atorvastatin 10 mg daily TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [ ] Stool culture not yet finalized by the time of discharge. Primary inpatient team will ___ the results and contact patient if further treatment/work-up is necessary. [ ] If diarrhea worsens or does not resolve by the time of PCP ___, consider GI consult for possible colonoscopy (considerations include new Crohn's presentation, CMV enteritis while on MMF). [ ] If flat erythematous patch on R anterior shin becomes more diffuse, nodular, or pain, consider erythema nodosum in the setting of viral illness, or possible IBD. Greater than 30 minutes were spent on this patient's discharge day management. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ValACYclovir 1000 mg PO Q24H 2. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 4. Acetaminophen w/Codeine ___ TAB PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate 5. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Saxenda (liraglutide) 3 mg/0.5 mL (18 mg/3 mL) subcutaneous DAILY 7. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO BID 8. Mycophenolate Mofetil 1000 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen w/Codeine ___ TAB PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 4. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO BID 6. Mycophenolate Mofetil 1000 mg PO BID RX *mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Two tablet(s) by mouth Twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Saxenda (liraglutide) 3 mg/0.5 mL (18 mg/3 mL) subcutaneous DAILY 8. ValACYclovir 1000 mg PO Q24H Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Small bowel obstruction Systemic lupus erythematous Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms ___, You were admitted to ___ from ___ to ___. WHY WERE YOU ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? - You had a CT scan of your belly before you came to the hospital, which showed concern for a small bowel obstruction (complete blockage of your small intestine). You were admitted for monitoring and treatment of this condition. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were evaluated by the surgery team, who felt that you did not require surgery for this issue. - You had a tube placed into your stomach, through your nose, to help empty out all of the stomach content that couldn't pass by the obstruction. This seemed to help quite a bit. - You had a repeat CT scan of your belly, which showed resolution of the small bowel obstruction, but some inflammation of your small intestine. - You developed significant diarrhea. As you are on medicine (Cellcept) that inhibits your immune system, we sent off several tests looking for infection as the cause of your diarrhea. Your testing for c diff and norovirus was negative (meaning you do NOT have these things). WHAT WILL HAPPEN WHEN YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - You will continue to take all of the medicines that you were taking prior to coming into the hospital. - You will ___ with your primary care doctor, as scheduled below. - If you continue to have diarrhea, please call your primary care doctor for further work-up. If you notice blood in your stool, or start feeling lightheaded/dizzy, please call your primary care doctor or go to your nearest emergency room. We wish you the very best with your health going forward. Your ___ Medicine Team Followup Instructions: ___
10836444-DS-20
10,836,444
29,879,617
DS
20
2167-01-27 00:00:00
2167-01-27 23:57:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ w/ poorly controlled type I diabetes with recent admission for the flu and DKA discharged ___ who presents with worsening cough and hyperglycemia with BG 393. Pt was recently admitted to ___ for influenza and DKA, discharged 4 days ago. He received 5 days of Tamiflu (___) that was completed prior to discharge. Pt states that he was feeling okay over the last several days at home, although not back to this baseline. He noticed worsening BG in the 200's-300's over the last several days which made him concerned for recurrent infection. During hospitalization pt had A1C of 10%, BG ranged 50-280. During hospitalization, ___ adjusted insulin to lantus 45U qpm with mealtime humalog 10U TID + ISS humalog. He had a persistent dry cough following discharge that he reports has become more wet and occasionally productive of yellowish sputum over the last several days. He denies SOB except after bouts of coughing. Overall he is not sure that he feels any worse than he did not discharge but also does not feel much better. Complained of feeling parched and polyuria, as well as chest congestion and cough. He presented to his PCP's office where he was instructed to go to the ED for further evaluation. In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.6 88 179/74 18 98% ra Labs notable for wbc of 12.8, chem notable for Na of 131 Imaging: CXR read interstitial prominence, as on prior exam, compatible with known influenza. No focal lung consolidation Pt was treated with CefePIME 2 g, Vancomycin 1gm, benzonatate and 1L NS bolus. On the floor, he still complains of persistent cough without SOB, unchanged since the ED. Denies wheeze, chest pain, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea. States that he has a sensation of fullness in his abdomen that has decreased his appetite. Past Medical History: Diabetes Mellitus type I Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: EXAM ON ADMISSION: ================== Vitals: 98.2, 160/72, 81, 18, 97% RA BG 239 General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, mildly dry MM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Faint bibasilar crackles, occasional scattered rhonchi, otherwise clear without wheeze. Abdomen: Obese, Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, trace pitting edema b/l lower extremity, no cyanosis or clubbing. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. EXAM ON DISCHARGE: ================== Vitals: 98.5, 153-161/67-73, 78-93, 18, 93-98% RA BG 221 General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rhonchi or rales Abdomen: Obese, Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, trace pitting edema b/l lower extremity, no cyanosis or clubbing. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION: ================== ___ 04:40PM BLOOD WBC-12.8* RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.7* Hct-30.9* MCV-91 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.8 RDW-12.7 Plt ___ ___ 04:40PM BLOOD Neuts-73.4* ___ Monos-5.6 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.4 ___ 04:40PM BLOOD Glucose-241* UreaN-8 Creat-1.0 Na-131* K-4.7 Cl-97 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 ___ 04:42PM BLOOD ___ pO2-80* pCO2-34* pH-7.47* calTCO2-25 Base XS-1 Comment-PERIPHERAL ___ 04:42PM BLOOD O2 Sat-96 URINANALYSIS: ___ 04:40PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 04:40PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-70 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 04:40PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-<1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 04:40PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-99 Creat-21 Na-44 K-9 Cl-37 Mg-2.1 ___ 04:40PM URINE Osmolal-157 LABS ON DISCHARGE: ================== ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.3* MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.7 Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-191* UreaN-7 Creat-1.0 Na-133 K-4.6 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 STUDIES/IMAGING: ================ CXR (___): Diffuse interstitial prominence, as on prior exam, compatible with known influenza. No focal lung consolidation. CXR (___): Essentially normal chest radiograph. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o M with PMHx significant for type I diabetes recently admitted for DKA found to have the flu discharged on ___ who presented from PCP's office for evaluation of cough. Initially concerned for pneumonia given recent flu, however CXR negative for acute infiltrate and so most likely represents post-infectious cough. ACTIVE ISSUES: ============== # Post-viral cough: History of mostly dry cough, only occasionally productive of small amount of yellowish sputum, is consistent with post-viral cough from recent influenza. Pt denies SOB and did not have an oxygen requirement. Pt remained afebrile with stable WBC count. His exam was unchanged exam with clear lung fields throughout his brief admission. CXR was performed that did not show any evidence of focal infiltrate that would suggest pneumonia. He was started on broad-spectrum antibiotics in the ED given initial concern for potential post-influenza pneumonia, however these were stopped on arrival to the general medical floor. He was treated with medication to help with cough. On the day following admission he continued to state that his symptoms were stable. He was breathing comfortably and was able to walk around the unit without acute distress. He was cleared for discharge home without further antibiotics. He will need to follow up with his PCP. # Type I diabetes: Pt reported sugars were a little more difficult to control over the last several days at home. This was in the setting of recent discharge on lower sliding scale, although patient interpreted this number as a sign of infection. Initial work-up revealed no gap on chemistry and no other sources of infection (UA normal, no diarrhea or rahes). His home glargine dose was increased to 50U nightly in addition to the standing mealtime humalog and correctional sliding scale. He will have a followup appointment with ___ within the next week. # Hyponatremia: Sodium was stable from discharge sodium after accounting for hyperglycemia. Urine lytes consistent with hypovolemia or could be SIADH from process in the lung. Na stable following IVF. Encourage PO fluid intake. CHRONIC ISSUSES: ================ # HTN: Mildly hypertensive during this admission to peak SBP 160's. Home HCTZ losartan and Coreg were continued. Will need to continue dosing adjustment as an outpatient. # Anemia: Normocytic to borderline microcytic. He was started on iron supplementation during last admission based on iron studies. Hgb stable from recent values at 10.8 on admission. He will need to have a repeat CBC and further anemia work-up as an outpatient. # HLD: Continued home dose statin. # Depression: Continued home dose buproprion. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== # Encourage PO fluid intake, supportive care for cough # Patient discharged on the following insulin regimen: Lantus 50 units QPM, mealtime 10U humalog TID and humalog sliding scale QID # BP elevated during admission, recheck as outpatient and uptitrate medications as needed # Trend CBC as an outpatient and pursue further work-up for anemia as indicated # F/u with ___ as an outpatient # CODE: Full # CONTACT: ___ (friend) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 300 mg PO QAM 2. Doxazosin 8 mg PO HS 3. Carvedilol 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 6. Guaifenesin-CODEINE Phosphate ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 8. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Glargine 45 Units Bedtime Humalog 10 Units Breakfast Humalog 10 Units Lunch Humalog 10 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Medications: 1. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 300 mg PO QAM 2. Carvedilol 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Doxazosin 8 mg PO HS 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 5. Guaifenesin-CODEINE Phosphate ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 7. Glargine 50 Units Bedtime Humalog 10 Units Breakfast Humalog 10 Units Lunch Humalog 10 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 8. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 10. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID RX *benzonatate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*50 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Post-infectious cough Secondary: Type 1 diabetes mellitus Hyponatremia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure participating in your care at ___. You were referred to the hospital because you had increased cough and there was concern that you had a pneumonia. We did a CXR which did not show evidence of pneumonia. Your cough is likely a post-viral cough from your recent flu. We gave you some medication to help with your cough. Your blood sugars were also high so we increased your glargine (long-acting insulin) to 50 units which you should start taking tonight. Please follow up with your primary care doctor and ___. It was a pleasure participating in your care - we wish you all the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
10836444-DS-21
10,836,444
25,551,438
DS
21
2170-12-15 00:00:00
2170-12-15 13:14:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Coronary angiogram ___: 1. Coronary artery bypass graft x 4, Total arterial revascularization. 2. Skeletonized left internal mammary artery sequential grafting to diagonal and left anterior descending artery. 3. Skeletonized in situ right internal mammary artery graft to distal circumflex artery. 4. Left radial artery graft to posterior descending artery. 5. Endoscopic harvesting of the left radial artery. History of Present Illness: ___ w/ hx of poorly controlled DMI, HTN/HLD who presents with abdominal pain and shortness of breath. The pt states that he has had back and abdominal pain intermittently for about one month, but has become increasingly worse in the past 3 days. It has been associated with eating and is not exertional. The pt describes the pain as starting in his mid back and radiating towards his epigastric area. Accompanied with abdominal distention and feeling of fullness, but no change in bowel movements. Concurrently, he also has had progressive shortness of breath that is worse with laying down and with exertion. He has also noticed lower leg swelling. The pt denies chest pain, palpitations, cough, fevers, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. The pt says that it was his worsening shortness of breath that prompted him to come to the ED today. In the ___ ED, the pt's vital signs were notable for relatively soft SBPs in the ___, otherwise within normal limits. An EKG showed NSR, ___, Q waves V1-V3, and lateral T wave flattening. Labs were significant for: - TropT 0.99-> 0.90-> 0.89 - proBNP 1105 - Hbg 10.7 - Na 131, Cr 1.8, glucose >300, AG=13 - VBG w/ pH 7.37 CXR w/ RLL and perihilar opacities most likely representing atelectasis and developing pneumonia though trace bilateral pleural effusions could suggest interstitial edema. CTA Chest and CT A&P showed: 1. No pulmonary embolus or acute aortic abnormality identified. 2. Findings consistent with pulmonary edema and volume overload status including bilateral pleural effusions, as well as periportal and gallbladder wall edema. 3. Non dependent airspace opacities in the right upper lobe could represent superimposed developing pneumonia. 4. Diverticulosis of a is diverticulitis. Patient was given: - 8u SQ insulin - 250mL IVF - 324mg PO ASA - Heparin gtt Cardiology was consulted in the ED and recommended diuresis, TTE, ASA load, and heparin drip. The pt was admitted to ___ for further management. On the floor the pt confirmed the above history, adding that he has also had severe depressive symptoms that have worsened in the past several months. Reports that he was suicidal recently, but is now seeing a therapist and on an increased dose of wellbutrin, which has helped. He complained of continued abdominal fullness, orthopnea, lower extremity swelling. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS - Type I Diabetes - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia 2. CARDIAC HISTORY - None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY - Diabetic retinopathy - Diabetic polyneuropathy - CKD (baseline Cr 1.2-1.4) - Osteoarthritis - Depression PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: -- Surgery on left foot to correct toe contractures, ___ -- Amputation of toes -- Appendectomy, ___ -- Laser eye surgery ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father and brother with DMI Mother, father, brother with depression No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: ============================== VS: T 97.5, BP 117/81, HR 85, RR 18, O2 SAT 99% on RA GENERAL: Well appearing, NAD NECK: Supple, JVP difficult to appreciate CARDIAC: RRR, no m/r/g LUNGS: CTAB, but decreased breath sounds in bases bilaterally ABDOMEN: Distended, non tender, BS+, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused, 2+ peripheral edema to knees bilaterally SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric Discharge PE: Physical Examination: General: NAD Neurological: A/O x3 non-focal Cardiovascular: RRR Respiratory: Clear decreased left base GI/Abdomen: Bowel sounds present Soft ND NT BM ___ Extremities: Right Upper extremity Warm Edema +1 Left Upper extremity Warm Edema +1 Right Lower extremity Warm Edema +2 pitting Left Lower extremity Warm Edema +2 pitting Pulses: DP Right: P Left: P Sternal: CDI no erythema or drainage Sternum stable Upper extremity: Left CDI Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 08:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.0* MCV-93 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-43.1 Plt ___ ___ 08:30AM BLOOD Neuts-70.6 Lymphs-17.7* Monos-7.5 Eos-2.7 Baso-0.9 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.18* AbsLymp-1.55 AbsMono-0.66 AbsEos-0.24 AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 08:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.0 ___ ___ 08:30AM BLOOD Glucose-363* UreaN-33* Creat-1.8* Na-131* K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-18* AnGap-13 ___ 08:30AM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-32 AlkPhos-171* TotBili-0.5 ___ 08:30AM BLOOD Lipase-18 ___ 08:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.99* proBNP-1105* ___ 08:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.6* Mg-1.9 ___ 08:30AM BLOOD %HbA1c-10.2* eAG-246* ___ 04:19AM BLOOD Triglyc-170* HDL-37* CHOL/HD-6.7 LDLcalc-176* Discharge: = = = = = ================================================================ STUDIES/IMAGING =============== PA/LAT CXR ___: Compromised the aeration at both lung bases has not resolved. Pneumonia is a possibility, particularly on the right. Small bilateral pleural effusions remain. Cardiomediastinal silhouette has the expected postoperative appearance. No pneumothorax or pulmonary edema. ___ TEE Conclusions Pre-bypass: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. A small patent foramen ovale is present. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Post-bypass: The patient is s/p CABG and in sinus rhythm on infusions of norepinephrine and epinephrine and later only norepinephrine 1) Biventricular function improved in the setting of inotropic support with LVEF approximately 45-50% 2) All valvular function unchanged. 3) All visualized portions of aorta intact. . ___ CTA chest and abdomen 1. No pulmonary embolus or acute aortic abnormality identified. 2. Findings consistent with pulmonary edema and volume overload status including bilateral pleural effusions, as well as periportal and gallbladder wall edema. 3. Non dependent airspace opacities in the right upper lobe could represent superimposed developing pneumonia versus asymmetric pulmonary edema. 4. Diverticulosis without findings of diverticulitis. ___ TTE The left atrial volume index is normal. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with a normal cavity size. There is moderate-severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the distal half of the inferior wall and apex, moderate hypokinesis of the other distal ventricular segments (see schematic) and mild global hypokinesis of the remaining segments. The apex is aneurysmal. No thrombus or mass is seen in the left ventricle. Quantitative biplane left ventricular ejection fraction is 27 %. Left ventricular cardiac index is depressed (less than 2.0 L/min/m2). There is no resting left ventricular outflow tract gradient. Tissue Doppler suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP greater than 18 mmHg). Normal right ventricular cavity size with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic sinus diameter is normal for gender with normal ascending aorta diameter for gender. The aortic arch diameter is normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. There is no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened with no mitral valve prolapse. There is mild [1+] mitral regurgitation. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. There is physiologic tricuspid regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be estimated. There is a trivial pericardial effusion. ___ Coronary angiogram 1. Very severe left ventricular diastolic heart failure. 2. Premature three vessel coronary artery disease with near-total or total occlusion of all 3 major epicardial coronary arteries and their major branches. Brief Hospital Course: PREOPERATIVE MEDICAL HOSPITAL COURSE =========== Mr. ___ is a ___ year old male with a history of poorly controlled DMI, HTN, and HLD who presented with back and abdominal pain, was found to have NSTEMI, significant 3 vessel coronary artery disease, newly reduced ejection fraction (EF=27%), and evidence of fluid overload. CORONARIES: 3vd PUMP: EF=27 % RHYTHM: NSR # 3 vessel CAD/NSTEMI Troponins were elevated on admission and continued to rise with concurrent anginal type symptoms. The patient's EKGs showed evidence of an anterior infarction and a TTE showed regional wall motion abnormalities primarily in the apical and inferior walls, consistent with multivessel CAD. He was started on a heparin drip, aspirin, high intensity statin, and a beta blocker. The patient underwent a coronary angiogram which showed significant 3 vessel coronary artery disease, so no stents were deployed. Cardiac surgery was consulted and the patient underwent CABG on ___. # Acute HFrEF He also presented with elevated BNP, evidence of volume overload, and his echo was revealing for newly reduced ejection fraction w/ EF=27%. The regional wall motion dysfunction was consistent with ischemic cardiomyopathy as underlying cause. He was diuresed with IV lasix. His home ___ was held initially in the setting of an ___. He was also continued on a beta blocker as above. # ___ on CKD Likely cardiorenal given new HF and evidence of volume overload. The patient was diuresed. Renal function was trended daily and improved with diuresis. # Apical akinesis/hypokinesis TTE was notable for apical dysfunction, but no thrombus. The patient was continued on a heparin drip while awaiting CABG. # DMI Poorly controlled, A1c 10.2%. He was continued on home lantus and an insulin sliding scale. POSTOPERATVE ___ COURSE: Mr. ___ was brought to the Operating Room on ___ where the patient underwent CABGx4 (LIMA>Diag>LAD, RIMA>dLCx, LRad>PDA). Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. ___ was consulted for insulin management given preop A1C of 10.2. He developed ___ on CRI (peak 2) but improved to 1.6 prior to discharge. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. Foley was replaced for elevated post void residuals, he was started on Flomax and in setting of low EF (___) his Lasix was changed to torsemide with improved UO. He will continue on Torsemide until cardiology follow up. *He will not be discharged on an ACE inhibitor due to an elevated creatinine* He needs to continue isosorbide for 6 months due to skeletonized and L radial arterial grafts. He was evaluated by the Physical Therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 6 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to ___ & Rehab and ___ in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Glargine 30 Units Breakfast Glargine 40 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using Novalog Insulin 3. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 4. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Coreg CR (carvedilol phosphate) 40 mg oral DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Doxazosin 12 mg PO HS 8. Wellbutrin XL (buPROPion HCl) 450 mg oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 450 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 4. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY Duration: 6 Months 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO Q12H 6. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY Duration: 30 Days 7. Senna 17.2 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation - First Line 8. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 9. Torsemide 20 mg PO DAILY Continue until cardiology follow up 10. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Glargine 30 Units Breakfast Glargine 40 Units Dinner Humalog 10 Units Breakfast Humalog 10 Units Lunch Humalog 10 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 12. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 13. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 14. HELD- Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Chlorthalidone until talking with your cardiologist 15. HELD- Doxazosin 12 mg PO HS This medication was held. Do not restart Doxazosin until talking with your cardiologist Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: CAD s/p NSTEMI and CABG this admit ___ on CRI Urinary retention requiring foley Uncontrolled Diabetes (A1C 10.2) Secondary: Diabetic retinopathy s/p laser surgery, Diabetic polyneuropathy of feet, CKD (baseline Cr 1.2-1.4), Osteoarthritis, Depression, type I Diabetes followed by PCP, ___, CAD Past Surgical History: Surgery on left foot to correct toe contractures, ___, Amputation of R 1,2 and ___ toe, appendectomy, ___, Laser eye surgery ___ Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, non-focal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage trace Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily -wash incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, look at your incisions daily Please - NO lotion, cream, powder or ointment to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics Clearance to drive will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Encourage full shoulder range of motion, unless otherwise specified **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ___. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: ___
10836446-DS-13
10,836,446
24,750,712
DS
13
2170-02-20 00:00:00
2170-02-21 10:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: erythromycin base / red dye Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: right lower quadrant pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: laparoscopic appendectomy History of Present Illness: ___ with hx of recurrent bilateral ovarian cysts presenting with 3 days of abdominal pain. Patient reports she developed bilateral lower quadrant pain in similar fashion to her previous episodes of ovarian cysts and rupture. She however noted increasing pain, focused in the right lower abdomen last evening without palliation. She reports anorexia, nausea and non-bilious emesis. Denies fevers or chills. She also reports preceding diarrhea with abrupt transition to constipation in the past 24 hours. Patient has an IUD in place and has not had a menstrual cycle for some time, with intermittent vaginal bleeding. Denies hematuria, dysuria, or history of IBD. Past Medical History: migraines, ovarian cyst Social History: ___ Family History: grandmother with diverticulitis, otherwise no history of IBD Physical Exam: On admission: PE: VS:97.2 82 110/67 16 100% RA General: in no acute distress, non-toxic appearing HEENT: mucus membranes moist, nares clear, trachea at midline CV: regular rate, rhythm. No appreciable murmurs, rubs, gallops Pulm: clear to auscultation bilaterally Abd: obese. non-distended, tender in b/l lower quadrants, R>L without guarding. MSK: warm, well perfused Neuro: alert, oriented to person, place, time Pertinent Results: ___ 11:28AM URINE WBCCLUMP-RARE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 11:28AM URINE RBC-4* WBC-50* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-11 ___ 11:28AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-LG ___ 11:28AM PLT COUNT-214 ___ 11:28AM NEUTS-78.3* LYMPHS-10.5* MONOS-7.5 EOS-1.8 BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-7.90* AbsLymp-1.06* AbsMono-0.76 AbsEos-0.18 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 11:28AM WBC-10.1* RBC-4.34 HGB-13.8 HCT-40.6 MCV-94 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.0 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-40.5 ___ 11:28AM ALBUMIN-4.5 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-2.3 ___ 11:28AM ALT(SGPT)-48* AST(SGOT)-28 ALK PHOS-66 TOT BILI-0.6 ___ 11:28AM GLUCOSE-88 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-12 CT A/P: 1. Mildly dilated appendix demonstrating wall edema and subtle mucosal hyperenhancement with surrounding mild fat stranding. Although there may be some component superimposed inflammation/fluid tracking along the right gonadal veins from a likely rupture right adnexal cysts, in the appropriate clinical setting findings are concerning for acute appendicitis. No evidence of periappendiceal abscess or rupture. 2. 2.2 x 1.7 cm right adnexal cyst with adjacent free simple pelvic fluid, compatible with a ruptured cyst. 3. Hepatic steatosis. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the General Surgical Service on ___ for evaluation and treatment of abdominal pain. Admission abdominal/pelvic CT revealed mildly dilated appendix demonstrating wall edema and subtle mucosal hyperenhancement with surrounding mild fat stranding in the appropriate clinical setting findings are concerning for acute appendicitis. No evidence of periappendiceal abscess or rupture. A 2.2 x 1.7 cm right adnexal cyst with adjacent free simple pelvic fluid, compatible with a ruptured cyst, and hepatic steatosis. WBC was elevated at 10.1. The patient underwent laparoscopic appendectomy, which went well without complication (refer to the Operative Note for details). Intraoperative consultation with ob/gyn found normal appearing uterus, normal tubes, bilateral cystic ovaries with small simple appearing cysts, no active bleeding, with no surgical intervention indicated at that time. After a brief, uneventful stay in the PACU, the patient arrived on the floor on IV fluids, and on medication for pain control. The patient was hemodynamically stable. She was given depo-provera on ___ per ob/gyn recommendations. When tolerating a diet, the patient was converted to oral pain medication with continued good effect. Diet was progressively advanced as tolerated to a regular diet with good tolerability. The patient voided without problem. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home without services. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Patient to follow up with primary GYN at ___. Medications on Admission: zonigram 125', imitrex, zoloft, wellbutrin; IUD in place Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain Do not take more than 3 grams per day RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR QHS:PRN constipation Do not take if having diarrhea RX *bisacodyl 10 mg 1 suppository(s) rectally at bedtime Disp #*12 Suppository Refills:*0 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Do not take if having diarrhea RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain Do not take if bleeding or if you have stomach pain RX *naproxen 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Do not drive or operate machinery when taking RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Do not take if having diarrhea RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 capsule by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: acute appendecitis Discharge Condition: Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, You were admitted to ___ and underwent surgery for removal of your appendix. You are recovering well and are now ready for discharge. Please follow the instructions below to continue your recovery: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips ___ days after surgery. Followup Instructions: ___
10836638-DS-12
10,836,638
21,573,101
DS
12
2147-12-06 00:00:00
2147-12-06 23:37:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: iodine / clindamycin / Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors / Iodinated Contrast Media Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain, chest pain, concern for malignancy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Dr. ___ is a ___ retired ___ with past medical history of diabetes, CAD, history of sponataneous pneumothorax, retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy, and FDG-avid lung nodules on outpatient PET-CT, who initially presented to ED with L sided aching chest pain with unremarkable evaluation, admitted for evaluation of chronic abdominal/chest pain/concern for malignancy as patient is originally from ___, and had concern about speed of outpatient work up. Please note that patient arrived with several hundred pages of old medical records as well as dozens of CDs that I was unable to completely review. However, here are the relevant highlights based on very prolonged discussion with patient and review of records. Approximately ___ years ago patient was evaluated for RUQ abdominal pain/dysphagia including colonoscopy ___ showing normal colon to the cecum, EGD ___ showing esophagitis with erosion, ultimately culminating in RUQ U/S with concern for polyp and a positive HIDA scan leading to a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. However, following procedure had worse/excruciating abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. She then she had repair of umbilical hernia, complicated by an infection, which lead to CTA/P which revealed some retroperitoneal mesenteric adenopathy. In review of her imaging, she has had multiple CTA/P throughout the years. In ___ this demonstrated multiple lymph nodes in the mesentery and left paraaortic region. In ___, repeat CT noted "multiple small lymph nodes in the central abdominal mesentery are again noted and in the left para-aortic region have not changed significantly since the previous scan of ___ and the spleen is not enlarged but does contain calcified granulomata". Also noted were two subcentimeter nodules at left base, unchanged since ___ and ___. Throughout this time, she continues to have diffuse cramping abdominal pain, occasionally associated with vomiting. Also with reports of regurgitation. She has not lost weight despite this; notes indicate that she has tried antireflux therapy to no avail. Repeat scans were obtained again ___ and ___ without change in adenopathy. However, due to her ongoing GI symptoms in setting of this lymphadenopathy, she saw heme/onc as an outpatient (Dr. ___. She received PET-CT scan which revealed "FDG avid lung nodules and abnormal FDG avid soft tissue lesion in the anterior mediastinum. The soft tissue lesions/nodules are partially calcified and could simply represent partially active in completely burned-out sequelae of granulomatous infection, however neoplasm also in the differential. Percutaneous biopsy may be performed as clinically indicated. Stable adenopathy in the abdomen without abnormal FDG activity. Left kidney lesion with higher than simple fluid attenuation, new compared to prior, no abnormal FDG activity, indeterminate. Indeterminate bilateral thyroid gland lesions. Recommend thyroid ultrasound for further evaluation." She received thyroid ultrasound with bilateral nodules reportedly up to 2.6 cm. She then had multiple specialist visits at multiple different centers- she reports that she had an abnormal mammogram, and went to ___ for 3D mammogram with plan for core needle biopsy but the radiologist said that he could not see the lesion and the biopsy was cancelled. She was again seen by GI for choking/vomiting, with normal gastric emptying study; she also reports multiple barium swallow studies; note is also made of "endoscopy showing hiatal hernia and dysphagia, as well as mild schastzki ring, not stenosed". One of her multiple scans revealed substernal thyroid, which she worried could be compressing her trachea and esophagus. She reportedly also saw a pulmonologist at ___ (Dr. ___ who felt that the nodules in patient's lung were unchanged for ___ years and suspected that these were related to prior pleurodesis for spontaneous pneumonothorax at age ___ did not recommend further work up. Review of notes also reveals: negative quantiferon gold and 1:8 positive histoplasmosis Today she presented to our ED complaining of L sided aching chest pain. She reports that when she was ___ she had history of spontaneous pneumothorax requiring open thoracotomy, and since then she has had intermittent L sided sharp chest pain. Current chest pain comes and goes x 4 weeks, not worse with exertion. Not associated with shortness of breath, lightheadedness, diaphoresis, nausea, vomiting. She has had 3 cardiac catheterizations in the past; does not appear required stenting at any time. Prior TTE were all with normal EF and no WMA. In the ED, initial vitals: 97.3 163/72 18 99% RA GENERAL: AxOx4, well-appearing and in NAD HEENT: NC, AT. PERRL. EOMI, no conjunctival injection, oropharynx clear. MMM CV: RRR, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. RESP: CTAB, moving air well. No crackles or wheezes. ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No CVAT. EXT: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema. Well perfused, cap refill <2 sec NEURO: Grossly non-focal. CNs II-XII grossly intact. Sensation and motor function of extremities grossly intact. SKIN: Warm and dry without any rash. Labs: WBC 5.6 Hgb 12.2 Plt 240 142 | 106 | 28 --------------- 4.1 | 25| 0.6 Lactate 1.8 Trop < 0.01 D-dimer 534 CXR: No acute intrathoracic process. EKG: Sinus rhythm rate 85, LAD, LAFB, normal intervals, LVH, no acute ST/T wave changes When she arrived on floor, she confirmed history as above. Also notes that ___ traffic was very overwhelming, and shares that she had a good experience with medical care in ___ many years ago for a brain AVM. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: Hypertension Diabetes Dyslipidemia Pulmonary nodules Non-obstructive CAD s/p cath x 2 ADHD Retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy ? Schatzki ring Hiatal hernia S/p open thoracotomy for spontaneous pneumothorax age ___ Appendectomy age ___ Colon polypectomy ___ LHC x 3 (___) Carpal tunnel release, bilateral L TKA ___ Lap cholecystectomy ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father deceased from ___ lymphoma at age ___ Mother deceased at age ___, aspiration pneumonia Brother with CAD, deceased from ruptured AAA Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VITALS: ___ 2324 Temp: 97.4 PO BP: 133/77 L Sitting HR: 69 RR: 16 O2 sat: 97% O2 delivery: RA FSBG: 155 GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate. No cervical lymphadenopathy. CV: Heart regular, ___ SEM, no S3, no S4. +JVD mid-neck noted while sitting at 90 degrees RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect DISCHARGE EXAM: ___. BG 115 GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress, ambulating independently in hallway EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: MMM CV: Heart regular RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored. GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, speech fluent, moves all limbs PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect; very tangential in conversation Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS -------------- ___ 08:37PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.87* Hgb-12.2 Hct-37.7 MCV-97 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.4 RDW-12.3 RDWSD-44.3 Plt ___ ___ 08:37PM BLOOD Neuts-57.0 ___ Monos-10.8 Eos-7.3* Baso-0.9 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.18 AbsLymp-1.33 AbsMono-0.60 AbsEos-0.41 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 08:37PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.9 ___ ___ 08:37PM BLOOD Glucose-239* UreaN-28* Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 ___ 08:37PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-19 AlkPhos-75 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:37PM BLOOD Lipase-42 ___ 08:37PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:58AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:37PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-9.6 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9 ___ 07:49AM BLOOD TSH-1.9 ___ 08:51PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 IMAGING ------- CT torso with contrast on ___, compared to previous OSH CT Chest performed ___ 1. No new lymphadenopathy. 2. Re-demonstrated are multiple areas of subpleural calcification consistent patient's history of pleurodesis. 3. Bilateral solid pulmonary nodules measuring up to 6 mm are unchanged. See recommendations below. 4. Re-demonstration of a multinodular thyroid goiter. As before, thyroid ultrasound is recommended if clinically indicated. 5. Lucent lesions in the vertebral bodies measuring 7 mm in T2 and 6 mm in T5 are stable. 6. Moderate hiatal hernia, as before. 7. Please refer to dedicated CT abdomen pelvis for description of subdiaphragmatic findings. RECOMMENDATION(S): For incidentally detected multiple solid pulmonary nodules measuring 6 to 8mm, a CT follow-up in 3 to 6 months is recommended in a low-risk patient, with an optional CT follow-up in 18 to 24 months. In a high-risk patient, both a CT follow-up in 3 to 6 months and in 18 to 24 months is recommended. CT abd pelv performed on ___ and compared to previous OSH CT abd/pelv ___ 1. No acute intra-abdominal or intrapelvic pathology. 2. Subcentimeter hypoattenuating lesions in the pancreatic body measuring up to 5 mm are unchanged since ___ and likely represent side branch IPMNs. However, these could be further evaluated with MRCP if clinically indicated. 3. Stable 8 mm hyperdense renal lesion in the right lower pole is consistent with a hemorrhagic cyst. 4. Stable retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. No new or enlarging lymph nodes are identified. 5. Stable mild bile duct dilation post cholecystectomy. 6. Please refer to dedicated CT chest performed on the same day for description of intrathoracic findings. Second read CT chest (OSH CT from ___ 1. Multiple areas of subpleural calcification consistent with the patient's prior history of pleurodesis. 2. Bilateral solid pulmonary nodules measuring up to 7 mm, follow-up is recommended per the ___ criteria as detailed below. 3. Partially visualized and stable retroperitoneal adenopathy. 4. Multinodular thyroid goiter, recommend ultrasound for further evaluation if not previously performed. 5. Stable 1 cm indeterminate right renal lesion, recommend ultrasound for further evaluation if not previously performed. SECOND OPINION of PET scan from ___: IMPRESSION: Many FDG avid pleural based nodules in the left lung. Many small non avid nodes in the abdomen and pelvis. Possible hydronephrosis of the left kidney with a large cyst. Video swallow ___: Single episode of penetration with thin liquids. No aspiration. CXR ___: No acute intrathoracic process Brief Hospital Course: ___ retired psychiatrist with past medical history of diabetes, CAD, history of sponataneous pneumothorax, retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy, and FDG-avid nodules on outpatient PET-CT, who initially presented to ED with left-sided aching chest pain with unremarkable evaluation, admitted for evaluation of chronic abdominal/chest pain/concern for malignancy as patient is originally from ___, and had concern about speed of outpatient work up. # Lung nodules: Patient with FDG avid lung nodules seen on recent PET-CT scan (partially calcified in LUL measuring up to 1.0 cm, 1.1 cm in LUL) however based on CT imaging reports these appear to have been stable (see CT report from ___. Reportedly these were evaluated by ___ pulmonologist Dr. ___ who noted stability for ___ years which argues against malignant etiology. Heme-Onc was consulted with question of whether anything needed to be biopsied urgently and reviewed the current CT chest in comparison the previous CT chest and the prior PET scan with radiology. The FDG-Avid left pleural based lesions have remained stable and seem likely related to the history of pleurodesis. There was NO evidence of any FDG-Avid anterior mediastinal mass. The chest imaging showed lucent vertebral lesions in T2 & T5 that were stable as compared to prior and will require outpatient follow-up with your oncologist. Non-urgent thryoid ultrasound should be pursued for the multinodular goiter. However, ___ Oncology did not recommend any further inpt evaluation but recommended ongoing follow up for these imaging findings to ensure stability. # Retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy: Appears to have been stable for on serial CTs and LN have been non FDG-avid. Pt denied any weight loss and lab evaluation was reassuring. Pt was tolerating po well without any constipation, diarrhea or abd pain during admission. Heme-Onc did not recommend any further evaluation of the this finding. # Dysphagia, Intermittent Nausea, vomiting : much improved during admission # Pt was seen by GI and Swallow team with a video swallow test that was largely unremarkable. GI recommended PPI trial and Speech team recommended specific behavior strategies. With these interventions, pt was essentially asymptomatic without any N/V or difficulty swallowing. Recommend continuing PPI for a 4 week trial and prescription was provided. # Atypical, intermittent Chest pain: Resolved. EKG without ischemic changes, troponin negative x 4. States more pronounced when she lies on her right side and seems to correlate with anxiety. # Social, hx of remote TBI: Social work consulted on admission due to some odd decision making. Pt was noted to have very tangential conversation. Psychiatry was consulted and felt that pt had capacity but recommended further OT evaluation for executive functioning. Pt actually did well with all OT assessments and executive functioning tests. We were able to speak with Dr. ___ (___), who states that many physicians have felt patient was possibly reporting new symptoms out of concern for cancer. He had no specific concerns for her mental status. Pt was seen by oncology and ultimately left frustrated with the lack of a diagnosis or treatment plan. We spent some time discussing that she will need ongoing follow up over time but it was reassuring that nothing was found that required urgent inpt evaluation. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Hypertension: Continued home irbesartan 150 mg BID, amlodipine 5 mg daily # Diabetes: resumed Metformin home regimen on discharge # ADHD: Continue home Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 20 mg PO DAILY - Continue home Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 10 mg PO NOON TRANSITIONS OF CARE ------------------- [ ] f/u thyroid u/s with biopsy if needed for multi nodular goiter [ ] work up for lucent lesions seen at T2 & T5 including SPEP [ ] f/u mammogram as pt reported previous abnormal ___ though breast exam was reassuring [ ] repeat chest imaging in ___ to ensure stability of small <1cm lung nodules Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO BID 3. Celecoxib 200 mg oral BID 4. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 5. Magnesium Oxide 500 mg PO DAILY 6. irbesartan 150 mg oral BID 7. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 10 mg PO NOON 9. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 10. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN gas 11. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN reflux 12. Lactase Enzyme (lactase) 9000 FCCLU oral TID W/MEALS 13. Voltaren (diclofenac sodium) 1 % topical BID:PRN BID:PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 4 week trial RX *omeprazole 20 mg one capsule(s) po twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 2. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 5 mg one tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine XR 10 mg PO NOON 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN reflux 6. Celecoxib 200 mg oral BID 7. Diclofenac Sodium ___ ___ sodium) 1 % topical BID:PRN BID:PRN 8. irbesartan 150 mg oral BID RX *irbesartan 150 mg one tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Lactase Enzyme (lactase) 9000 FCCLU oral TID W/MEALS 10. Magnesium Oxide 500 mg PO DAILY 11. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO BID 12. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line 13. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 14. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN gas Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Chest pain, improved Abdominal pain, imroved Stable retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy (non FDG avid) Stable left pleural based nodules, may be due to prior pleurodesis Chronic dysphagia Multinodular goiter, recommend outpt follow up with ultrasound Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Dr. ___, ___ was a pleasure caring for you during your recent hospitalization. You came to the hospital with generalized weakness, chest pain and abdominal pain with concern for expedited work up. You underwent a CT chest that was compared to your previous chest CT from ___ and did not show any new lymphadenopathy. The solid pulmonary nodules were measuring up to 6mm and appeared unchanged as compared to the prior. Your PET scan from ___ was reviewed with radiology and oncology. The FDG-Avid left pleural based lesions have remained stable and seem likely related to the history of pleurodesis. There was NO evidence of any FDG-Avid anterior mediastinal mass. The chest imaging showed lucent vertebral lesions in T2 & T5 that were stable as compared to prior and will require outpatient follow-up with your oncologist. You should consider non-urgent thryoid ultrasound for the multinodular goiter. ___ Oncology did not recommend any further inpt evaluation but recommended ongoing follow up for these imaging findings to ensure stability. You mentioned an abnormal mammogram which was meant to be followed up with biopsy but they were unable to find the initial lesion during attempted biopsy. Our oncology team performed a complete breast exam which did not reveal any abnormality. However given pt's report of abnormal mammogram, we would recommend a repeat diagnostic mammogram as an outpatient and a biopsy if indicated. You were seen by GI and our swallow team for the chronic dysphagia. You were started on a PPI and have been doing well with some behavioral strategies to mitigate aspiration risk. We have put together all of your imaging studies and faxed these results to your outpatient oncologist. Please make sure to follow up with your providers close to home for ongoing follow up. Best wishes with your ongoing care Followup Instructions: ___
10836841-DS-9
10,836,841
23,673,711
DS
9
2133-01-20 00:00:00
2133-01-20 12:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: left leg claudication Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: mechanical thrombectomy, lysis catheter placement ___: removal of lysis catheter, L EIA stent x2 History of Present Illness: This is a case of ___ year old male patient with history of CAD, HTN and dyslipidemia s/p EVAR on ___ presents with left leg claudication since ___. every time he walk for more than 100 feet he start having pain all over the left leg. He doesn't have rest pain nor coldness, weakness or numbness. he denies having nausea/vomiting, fever or chills or any other complaints. He came to the ED for further evaluation ROS: (+) per HPI (-) Denies pain, fevers, chills, night sweats, unexplained weight loss, fatigue/malaise/lethargy, changes in appetite, trouble with sleep, pruritis, jaundice, rashes, bleeding, easy bruising, headache, dizziness, vertigo, syncope, weakness, paresthesias, nausea, vomiting, hematemesis, bloating, cramping, melena, BRBPR, dysphagia, chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, edema, urinary frequency, urgency Past Medical History: dyslipidemia, hypertension, remote MI and two coronary stenting procedures approximately 19 and ___ years ago; history of heart failure, however, he endorses stability over the recent years; emphysema; COPD; anxiety; arthritis. Social History: ___ Family History: Significant for two uncles and father with AAA. Once succumbed to ruptured AAA. Father also had hypertension. Maternal history of malignancy. Physical Exam: On Admission ___: Vitals: 98.3 77 ___ 100% RA GEN: AOx3, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Pulses: L:P/D/-/D R:P/D/D/D On Discharge ___: 98.7/98.7 82 97/60 18 96RA GEN: AOx3, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses Ext: no c/c/e, both ___, no trauma, groins are c/d/I Pulses: L: P/P/P/P R:P/P/P/P Pertinent Results: ___ 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-10.7* RBC-2.92* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.9* MCV-99* MCH-32.5* MCHC-32.9 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-45.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:05AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.8 ___ ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-27* Creat-1.0 Na-132* K-4.5 Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.3* Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted to the vascular surgery service on ___ with complaints of LLE claudication. He was found on imaging and physical exam to have an occlusion of the left iliac portion of his prior EVAR stent. He was treated with heparin drip and taken to the OR urgently on ___ for an aortogram and mechanical thrombectomy of the L iliac thrombus with placement of a lysis catheter for continued tPA infusion over the ensuing 24 hours (see operative report from ___ for further details). He tolerated this procedure well with postoperative labs all within normal limits. He was taken back to the OR on ___ for a repeat aortogram, stent x2 of the L CIA, and removal of the lysis catheter (see operative report dated ___ for further details). The patient tolerated this procedure well, with normal postoperative labs. His groin puncture site appeared intact and he was started on xarelto on ___. There was a minor amount of bleeding at his groin puncture site on ___ which resolved after pressure was applied to the area. Ultrasound was unrevealing for evidence of pseudoaneurysm formation or hematoma. By ___ pt continued to appear well, with stable groin bruising and no pain on exam. He remained hemodynamically stable, tolerating a regular diet, and voiding normally. He was deemed safe for discharge home and was in agreement with this plan. Follow-up appointments were discussed with the patient who expressed understanding. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 2. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 3. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 6. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation 2 puffs inhalation q 4 hours 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Budesonide 160 mcg-4.5 mcg INHALATION 2 PUFFS INHALATION EVERY MORNING AND EVERY EVENING Discharge Medications: Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN sob lorazepam 0.5 mg PO/NG BID prn anxiety Tylenol ___ q6-8hr prn fever/pain Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM Aspirin 81 mg PO/NG DAILY Rivaroxaban 15 mg PO/NG BID For the next 3 weeks only. Then change to 20 mg daily. Atenolol 50 mg PO/NG DAILY lisinopril 5mg daily Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: L iliac graft occulsion Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: You may continue to eat your regular diet/foods. You may shower and get your groin wet. You may continue to take your regular home medications as usual. You will continue to take xarelto 15mg twice a day for 3 weeks after your surgery (until ___. You will then take 20mg xarelto daily. If you develop fevers, chills, chest pain/shortness of breath, new and worsened pain in your groin, swelling, bleeding, expanding hematoma, return of pain/numbness in your left leg, or any symptoms which are concerning to you, please contact us at ___ (Dr. ___: ___ with questions or concerns or seek evaluation at the emergency department. Followup Instructions: ___