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19693912-DS-32
19,693,912
21,784,234
DS
32
2147-04-19 00:00:00
2147-04-20 07:15:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chlorpromazine / Seroquel / Tape ___ / ibuprofen / trazodone / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: L Hip Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ F with h/o multiple myeloma, asthma/chronic bronchitis, schizoaffective disorder and recent admission (___) for PNA who presents with right hip pain and leukocytosis. Of note, pt was recently admitted from ___ for PNA. She initially presented with resp distress requiring NIPPV and was admitted to MICU, quickly weaned to NC on arrival to ICU. CXR showed consolidation in left middle lobe. Etiology of her sx was thought ___ PNA and asthma exacerbation. ___ obtained in setting of ___ edema was negative, D-dimer WNL. She was treated for CAP with levoquin (7 day course, last day ___ and ceftriaxone. Also received prednisone burst (40mg x5 days, last day ___ for asthma. Given smoldering MM, hematology recommended IVIG but pt declined this. She was transferred to floor when resp status improved and weaned off O2, able to ambulate without dyspnea or supplemental O2 on discharge. WBC on discharge was 14. Pt fell 2 weeks ago prior to her admission for PNA, but did not note right hip pain and pelvic pain until ___ days ago. Occurs only when weight bearing. Uses a walker at baseline, denies changes in her gait. Also endorses R shoulder pain (has chronic arthritis there, but pain worse after the fall which caused her to strike the shoulder). Given the right hip pain, home ___ checked her labs on ___, and CBC returned with leukocytosis to 23. She was thus directed to the ED from home by her primary care office for evaluation. Pt states that her cough and sputum which started prior to last admission have completely resolved, denies any dyspnea or wheezing. Denies fevers, chills, SOB, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or urinary symptoms. No weakness, numbness, paresthesias, or back pain. - In the ED intial vitals were: 98.4 76 159/84 16 99% ra. - Labs notable for WBC 19.6, Cr 1.2 (baseline 0.8-1.1), lactate 1.7. UA bland. CXR showed L lingular opacity, c/w previously dx PNA. R hip/pelvic x-rays showed no fractures, mild DJD. CT ___ (without contrast) showed no bony or lytic lesions, but did show diffuse R>L ___ opacities concerning for infectious vs. inflammatory bronchiolitis. - Given concern for new/undertreated PNA based on chest CT and leukocytosis, pt was admitted to medicine. - Patient was given: Ceftriaxone 1g IV, Azithro 500mg PO, and then Cefepime 2g IV. - Vitals on transfer: 98.4 72 144/82 16 100% RA This AM pt says that R hip has resolved when going to commode. R shoulder pain persists, but is consistent with prior. Past Medical History: -smoldering IgA multiple myeloma: her IgA levels has not changed significantly since diagnosis, ___ Her renal function has deteriorated over the years, but creatinines have been quite fluctuant. BM bx ___: plasma cells focally and in large clusters occupying ___ of marrow cellularity. -hypercalcemia with elevated PTH -hypothyroidism -gastroesophageal reflux disease -previous GIB from NSAIDs -hyperlipidemia -basal cell carcinoma -stress urinary incontinence -stage III chronic kidney disease - schizaffective disorder, bipolar type: diagnosed in her ___. h/o of SI/SA. - Insomnia - Asthma/Bronchitis - Constipation - Memory deficits - Chronic lower back pain - spinal stenosis s/p laminectomy - h/o siezures: generalized tonic-clonic seizure x 1 in ___ while on thorazine; abnormal EEG in ___ per OMR: left temporal slowing with some sharp features consistent with left hemispheric subcortical dysfunction -mixed incontinence (Stress>Urge PAST SURGICAL HISTORY 1. Laminectomy (L4-L5) 2. Appendectomy 3. Left knee Social History: ___ Family History: Family History: Father passed away from tongue cancer. Mother passed away from "enlarged heart" Physical Exam: General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- LLL crackles extending up ___ from base, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, obese, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- +mild TTP over lateral right hip and L shoulder, full ROM. Negative straight leg raise. No hematomas or swelling noted. Full strength and sensation throughout. Pulses 2+ distally, no C/C/E. Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal Discharge exam: afebrile, VSS MSK exam- full range of motion of right hip without pain. ambulatory with walker without pain. some pain on palpation of gluteus medius muscle on right. no greater trochanter pain. clear lungs bilaterally Pertinent Results: ADMISSION ___ 08:15PM BLOOD WBC-19.6* RBC-3.57* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.8* MCV-89 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.1 Plt ___ ___ 08:15PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-22* Creat-1.2* Na-135 K-5.6* Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 ___ 08:15PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 K-4.1 DISCHARGE ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-15.5* RBC-3.29* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.8* MCV-88 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.8 RDW-15.1 Plt ___ IMAGING Imaging: - CT ___ WO CONTRAST (___): 1. Diffuse right greater than left ___ pulmonary opacities suggest an infectious or inflammatory bronchiolitis. 2. Large colonic fecal load. 3. No evidence of abscess or lytic bony lesions. 4. Top normal size of the ascending aorta is unchanged since ___. 5. Moderate hiatal hernia. - R SHOULDER X-RAY (___): Severe glenohumeral joint arthritis without evidence of fracture or dislocation. - PA/LAT CXR (___): Hazy lingular opacity persists from the prior study. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The right lung is clear. Cardiac silhouette is top-normal in size. The aorta is tortuous. IMPRESSION: Lingular opacity concerning for pneumonia. - PELVIS AND R HIP X-RAYS (___): Single view of the pelvis and 2 additional views of the right hip demonstrate no evidence of fracture dislocation. No lytic or sclerotic lesions. Minor degenerative changes of both hip joints manifested by osteophyte formation. Overlying bowel gas pattern is normal. IMPRESSION: No fracture. blood cultures and urine cultures showed no growth Brief Hospital Course: ___ F with h/o multiple myeloma, asthma/chronic bronchitis, schizoaffective disorder and recent admission (___) for PNA who presents with right hip pain and leukocytosis with R>L ___ opacifications seen on chest CT. ACTIVE ISSUES # LEUKOCYTOSIS: WBC 19.6, up from 14.6 on dischage ___, has since trended down to 15 after recieving abx (CTX/Azith/Cefepime) in ED, but a drop across all cell lines suggests initial value was from some level hemoconcentration. Pt without cough or other symptoms of pneumonia. No e/o osteomyelitis or abscess on CT torso (though was done without contrast). No further abx given on floor. # BRONCHIOLITIS ON CHEST CT: Chest CT shows L>R ___ opacifications. She c/o mild dry cough which is significantly improved since recent PNA, minimal sputum production. In discussion with radiology, this likely represents her chronic bronchitis and in review of prior CTs, there was some evidence of this extending back ___ years. # R HIP PAIN / L SHOULDER PAIN: Hip pain started ___ days ago, located in R hip with some radiation down posterior thigh but is now resolved with tylenol. No red flag signs to suggest fracture and X-ray normal. No osteomyelitis, abscess or fractures seen on imaging. Likely etiology is muscule strain of gluteus medius as noted on exam. No signs of knee fracture with referred pain. Neurologic etiology like sciatica or radiculopathy unlikely based on exam. L shoulder pain is longstanding without radiographic evidence of lytic lesions. # ___: Creatinine elevated to 1.2, baseline 0.8-1.1. Based on mildly elevated BUN and slightly dry appearance on exam, likely prerenal insufficiency. Overnight got 2L of fluids, discharge creatinine normal at 0.8 INACTIVE ISSUES # SMOLDERING IGA MYELOMA: Pt has chronic renal insufficiency, anemia and hypercalcemia (but in context of concomitantly elevated PTH, unclear which is driving this). Last set of IgA was 1772 in ___. No evidence of lytic lesions to explain joint pains and pt is able to ambulate with a walker. She has previously scheduled follow up with Dr. ___ this month. # ASTHMA: No wheezes on exam, no dyspnea. Continued home inhalers. # SCHIZOAFFECTIVE DISORDER. Continued venlafaxine and ativan # SEIZURE DISORDER: Continued gabapentin TRANSITIONAL ISSUES # continued w/u hypercalcemia with endocrinology Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing/dyspnea 2. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 3. Clozapine 100 mg PO HS 4. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 10. Ranitidine 150 mg PO HS 11. Senna 1 TAB PO HS 12. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO TID 13. Venlafaxine XR 225 mg PO DAILY 14. Cepacol (Menthol) 1 tablet Other daily: PRN sore throat 15. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 16. Gabapentin 600 mg PO HS 17. Ipratropium Bromide MDI 2 PUFF IH QID:PRN dyspnea 18. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 19. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN anxiety/insomnia 20. Lunesta (eszopiclone) 3 mg oral HS 21. melatonin 3 mg oral HS 22. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 23. Pravastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 24. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 25. solifenacin 10 mg oral daily Discharge Medications: 1. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 2. Cepacol (Menthol) 1 tablet Other daily: PRN sore throat 3. Clozapine 100 mg PO HS 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 7. Gabapentin 600 mg PO HS 8. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN anxiety/insomnia 10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 11. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 13. Pravastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 14. Ranitidine 150 mg PO HS 15. Senna 1 TAB PO HS 16. solifenacin 10 mg oral daily 17. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 18. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO TID 19. Venlafaxine XR 225 mg PO DAILY 20. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing/dyspnea 21. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 22. Ipratropium Bromide MDI 2 PUFF IH QID:PRN dyspnea 23. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 24. Lunesta (eszopiclone) 3 mg oral HS 25. melatonin 3 mg oral HS Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Resolving Pneumonia Chronic Bronchitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, Thank you for choosing us for your care. You were admitted for a suspicion of recurrent pneumonia based on radiographic evidence. However, based on your vital signs and exam, this is likely residual from your prior episode of pneumonia. An elevated ___ count was noted, but this is likely from the prednisone you took on the last admission. We did note that your calcium is high, and you should continue to have this worked up at an endocrinology appointment that we have scheduled you for below. We have made no changes to your medications. Followup Instructions: ___
19693912-DS-35
19,693,912
24,078,857
DS
35
2147-10-11 00:00:00
2147-10-12 20:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chlorpromazine / Seroquel / Tape ___ / ibuprofen / trazodone / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Fatigue and shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ w/ h/o multiple myeloma, schizoaffective disorder, GERD, stage III CKD, prior seizure, impaired memory presenting from living facility after ___ days of decreased energy and PO intake. Pt reports that she had felt increasingly fatigued and short of breath over the past few days, and had not been able to eat or drink well during that time. She also reports new cough with sputum production and worsened wheezing. Pt was noted to have two witnessed falls at her living facility without head strike. In addition, ___ facility would also like pt to be evaluated by psych for increased anxiety and reported fears of dying. In the ED, initial VS were 97.7 84 89/48 18 90% RA. Received Vancomycin, Cefepime, and Levaquin in the ED after CXR demonstrated new right mid-to-lower lung consolidation. In addition, pt received IV fluids. Labs were notable for WBC 20.2, H/H 9.6/31.7, Cr 1.7 from baseline 0.9-1.0, Na 127, normal UA. Transfer VS were 97.9 116/58 69 18 100% on 4L. On arrival to the floor, patient reports that she is feeling better overall, but reports continued cough and some shortness of breath. Past Medical History: -smoldering IgA multiple myeloma: her IgA levels has not changed significantly since diagnosis, ___ Her renal function has deteriorated over the years, but creatinines have been quite fluctuant. BM bx ___: plasma cells focally and in large clusters occupying ___ of marrow cellularity. -hypercalcemia with elevated PTH -hypothyroidism -gastroesophageal reflux disease -previous GIB from NSAIDs -hyperlipidemia -basal cell carcinoma -stress urinary incontinence -stage III chronic kidney disease - schizaffective disorder, bipolar type: diagnosed in her ___. h/o of SI/SA. - Insomnia - Asthma/Bronchitis - Constipation - Memory deficits - Chronic lower back pain - spinal stenosis s/p laminectomy - h/o siezures: generalized tonic-clonic seizure x 1 in ___ while on thorazine; abnormal EEG in ___ per OMR: left temporal slowing with some sharp features consistent with left hemispheric subcortical dysfunction -mixed incontinence (Stress>Urge PAST SURGICAL HISTORY 1. Laminectomy (L4-L5) 2. Appendectomy 3. Left knee Social History: ___ Family History: Father passed away from tongue cancer. Mother passed away from "enlarged heart" Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ====================== VS - 97.9 116/58 69 18 100% on 4L General: No apparent distress, lying in bed with nebulizer HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, OP clear Neck: No thyromegaly CV: S1 S2 RRR no m/r/g Lungs: Scattered expiratory wheezes, crackles at the bases R>L Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive BS GU: deferred Ext: No edema, clubbing, cyanosis Neuro: Non-focal Skin: No rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================= VS - 97.7 148/78 79 18 98% on RA General: No apparent distress, sleeping and easily aroused this AM HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, OP clear Neck: No thyromegaly CV: S1 S2 RRR no m/r/g Lungs: Improved wheezing, faint crackles at the bases R>L, air movement improved compared to admission exam Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive BS GU: deferred Ext: No edema, clubbing, cyanosis Neuro: Non-focal Skin: No rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ============== ___ 03:10PM BLOOD WBC-20.2*# RBC-3.73* Hgb-9.6* Hct-31.7* MCV-85 MCH-25.8* MCHC-30.3* RDW-17.1* Plt ___ ___ 09:48PM BLOOD WBC-23.0* RBC-3.26* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.1* MCV-83 MCH-27.0 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.3* Plt ___ ___ 03:10PM BLOOD Neuts-90.7* Lymphs-3.5* Monos-5.3 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.2 ___ 03:10PM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.6 ___ ___ 03:10PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-26* Creat-1.7* Na-127* K-4.7 Cl-93* HCO3-20* AnGap-19 ___ 09:48PM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-27* Creat-1.5* Na-126* K-4.2 Cl-98 HCO3-20* AnGap-12 ___ 03:10PM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-17 AlkPhos-81 TotBili-0.3 ___ 03:10PM BLOOD Lipase-21 ___ 09:48PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.3* Mg-1.1* ___ 03:10PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 ___ 03:10PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 03:20PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 DISCHARGE LABS: ================ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-3.02* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.4* MCV-84 MCH-26.7* MCHC-31.8 RDW-17.6* Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-4.4 Cl-113* HCO3-22 AnGap-11 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.7 MICRO: ========= ___ 5:20 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. IMAGING: =========== Chest X-Ray AP ___ IMPRESSION: New right mid-to-lower lung consolidation compatible with pneumonia in the proper clinical setting. CT Head w/out Contrast ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial process. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old F with schizoaffective disorder, GERD, stage III CKD, prior seizure, impaired memory presenting from living facility with HCAP, prerenal ___ and hypovolemic hyponatremia. ACUTE ISSUES: ============== # HCAP: Pt presented from living facility after ___ days of decreased energy and PO intake. Pt was found to have a right lung infiltrate on chest X-ray and was admitted for HCAP. Pt was started on Vancomycin and Cefepime and given IV fluids. Pt's antibiotics were narrowed to Levaquin after pt showed clinical improvement. After pt showed improvement in PO intake, was ambulating, and comfortable on room air, she was discharged home with a 7 day course of Levaquin as outpatient. Pt will be seen by her PCP at home within 48 hours of discharge. # Prerenal ___: Pt presented with Cr 1.7 from baseline 0.9-1.0, which improved to 0.8 with IV fluids and improved PO intake. # Hypovolemic hyponatremia: Pt presents with hyponatremia to 127 in the setting of decreased PO intake, which Improved to 142 with IV fluids and increased PO intake. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # Chronic shoulder pain: Continued lidocaine patch and gabapentin # Schizoaffective disorder: Continued venlafaxine and clozapine # Hypothyroidism: Continued home levothyroxine # GERD: Continued omeprazole and ranitidine # HL: Continued statin # Asthma: Continued home inhalers # MM: Per notes, stable and followed closely by Dr. ___ in Hem/Onc. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== # Pt will be discharged on 7 day course of Levaquin # Pt will be seen by PCP ___ 48 hours of discharge # Recommend checking labs to ensure renal function is stable. If patient develops pre-renal azotemia again ___ poor PO intake, will need to decrease frequency of levaquin dosing. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheezing, dyspnea 3. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 4. Clozapine 100 mg PO HS 5. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 8. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 9. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 10. Guaifenesin 10 mL PO Q4H:PRN cough 11. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 12. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 13. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY 14. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO QHS 15. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 16. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN diarrhea 17. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 18. Ranitidine 150 mg PO HS 19. Senna 8.6 mg PO HS 20. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 21. Venlafaxine XR 225 mg PO DAILY 22. Acidophilus (L.acidoph & ___ acidophilus) 175 mg oral daily 23. Cepacol (Menthol) 1 tablet Other daily:prn 24. Gabapentin 600 mg PO HS 25. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 26. Liquid Protein Fortifier (protein hydrolysate,milk) 30 ml oral daily 27. LOPERamide 2 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN diarrhea 28. Lorazepam 1 mg PO HS 29. melatonin 3 mg oral qhs 30. Mi-Acid (alum-mag hydroxide-simeth;<br>calcium carbonate-mag hydroxid) 30 ml oral q4h:prn GI upset 31. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 32. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 33. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation q4h:prn wheezing 34. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 35. Toviaz (fesoterodine) 8 mg oral daily 36. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO TID:PRN pain 37. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 38. Zeasorb (talc-cellulose-chloroxy-aldiox) 1 appl topical daily:prn rash Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheezing, dyspnea 3. Clozapine 100 mg PO HS 4. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 9. Gabapentin 600 mg PO HS 10. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 11. Lorazepam 1 mg PO HS 12. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 13. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 16. Pravastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 17. Venlafaxine XR 225 mg PO DAILY 18. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 19. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q24H RX *levofloxacin [Levaquin] 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 20. Acidophilus (L.acidoph & ___ acidophilus) 175 mg oral daily 21. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 22. Cepacol (Menthol) 1 tablet Other daily:prn 23. Guaifenesin 10 mL PO Q4H:PRN cough 24. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 25. Liquid Protein Fortifier (protein hydrolysate,milk) 30 ml oral daily 26. LOPERamide 2 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN diarrhea 27. melatonin 3 mg oral qhs 28. Mi-Acid (alum-mag hydroxide-simeth;<br>calcium carbonate-mag hydroxid) 30 ml oral q4h:prn GI upset 29. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO QHS 30. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 31. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN diarrhea 32. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation q4h:prn wheezing 33. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 34. Ranitidine 150 mg PO HS 35. Senna 8.6 mg PO HS 36. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 37. Toviaz (fesoterodine) 8 mg oral daily 38. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO TID:PRN pain 39. Zeasorb (talc-cellulose-chloroxy-aldiox) 1 appl topical daily:prn rash Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS # Healthcare associated penumonia # Hypovolemic hyponatremia # Prerenal acute kidney injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mrs. ___, ___ was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay at ___. You presented with decreased energy and a productive cough. Chest X-ray showed a right lung pneumonia, and you were started on antibiotics. In addition, you were given IV fluids and were eventually able to eat and drink adequately. After you were able to be weaned off oxygen and walk without problems, you were discharged home. You will complete a 7 day course of Levaquin as an outpatient. You will be seen by your PCP ___ 48 hours of discharge. *Please eat 3 solid meals per day and drink 2 liters of fluid per day, if you are unable to do so then call your doctor. Followup Instructions: ___
19693912-DS-38
19,693,912
24,849,661
DS
38
2149-08-26 00:00:00
2149-08-26 16:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chlorpromazine / Seroquel / Tape ___ / ibuprofen / trazodone / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Depression, acute encephalopathy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms ___ is a ___ F with hx smoldering myeloma, schizoaffective disorder, depression, hypothyroidism, CKD, with appointed guardian residing in nursing facility for ___ yrs who presents today with worsening depression and is admitted to medicine for AMS. History is obtained primarily from the ED/psych notes as the patient is confused and unable to relay much history. Pt initially went to see her therapist today who referred her to the ED out of cocern for worsening depression. In the ED, initial vitals were: 7 98.5 65 130/88 16 100% RA. While there, she denied SI, HI. Said she has been sleeping all day and up all night and hasn't eaten in the last few days. Mentioned to ED nurse that she has multiple myeloma and "I might as well just die". Says she's been crying all the time and often for no reason. Has been taking her meds as directed. No drug/alcohol/tobacco use. She was monitored in the ED for 2 days and followed by psych, however given that psych noted a change in her mental status on re eval today consisting of poor attention, orientation, difficulty answering questions, disorganized thought process and near delusional thinking concerning for delirium, psych recommended admission for medical w/u. Labs were notable for hct of 30.7, Ca ___ TSH WNL, serum tox negative, urine tox positive for oxycodone only. UA with small leuks and few bacteria. CXR showed opacity projecting over the heart on the lateral radiograph with no correlate seen on the frontal radiograph, however this was repeated and not visualized on repeat. Head CT showed no acute process. While in the ED, she was given GI cocktail, benadryl, gabapentin, bowel reg, statin, ranitidine, omeprazole, clozapine, haldol, levothyroxine, fluticasone, omeprazole, duloxetine, midodrine, tolterodineVitals on transfer were 97.7 76 136/72 18 98% RA . On the floor, states she in hospital but unable to state BI. Unable to state why she came in initially but when reminded states "oh yes, I am confused, mixed up". Endorses depression and shoulder pain when asked, however will not volunteer any other symptoms. Pain in shoulder is ___ and chronic. Unable to state or confirm PCP or any names of family members. Tells me she is living in the hospital. Seeing "fire dots" "grey dots floating arround". Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: (per ED psych note, unable to confirm with pt): PAST PSYCHIATRIC HISTORY: per Dr. ___ note Prior Diagnosis: Schizoaffective disorder, diagnosed in ___ Hospitalizations: Numerous, including Deac 4, ___. ___, ___; last at ___ in ___ Current treaters and treatment: Attends ___ Program ___ psychotherapist at ___ ___ ___, relatively new); psychiatrist at ___, Dr. ___ and ECT trials: Numerous antipsychotic trials, now on clozapine, lorazepam, duloxetine, Lunesta; previously on other SSRIs, venlafaxine, klonopin Prior SI/SA: Multiple priors, including 2 overdoses and 1 hanging many years ago Self-injury: denies Harm to others: denies Access to weapons: denies PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -smoldering IgA multiple myeloma: her IgA levels has not changed significantly since diagnosis, ___. Her renal function has deteriorated over the years, but creatinines have been quite fluctuant. BM bx ___: plasma cells focally and in large clusters occupying ___ of marrow cellularity. -hypercalcemia with elevated PTH -hypothyroidism -gastroesophageal reflux disease -previous GIB from NSAIDs -hyperlipidemia -basal cell carcinoma -stress urinary incontinence -stage III chronic kidney disease -Insomnia -Asthma/Bronchitis -Constipation -Memory deficits -Chronic lower back pain - spinal stenosis s/p laminectomy -h/o seizures: generalized tonic-clonic seizure x 1 in ___ while on thorazine; abnormal EEG in ___ per OMR: left temporal slowing with some sharp features consistent with left hemispheric subcortical dysfunction -mixed incontinence (Stress>Urge) -No history of head injuries. Social History: ___ Family History: Father passed away from tongue cancer. Mother passed away from "enlarged heart" Physical Exam: Vitals: 97.3 120/56 70 16 97% RA General: somnolent but arousable and following commands. Often falls asleep during interview. Difficulty focusing on questions asked. No acute distress. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL CV: ___ SEM, regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, non-pitting ___: aaox1, CNII-XII intact. ___ strength intact in upper and lower extremities except for R shoulder which is limited by pain. Brisk upper exrtremity reflexes, diministed in lower extremities. Unable to state months of year backwards. Falling asleep during during interview. Skin: no rashes or lesions MSK: Tenderness to palpation and movement of R shoulder Pertinent Results: ___ 07:26PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 07:26PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG oxycodn-POS mthdone-NEG ___ 07:26PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:26PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-SM ___ 07:26PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-3 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-2 RENAL EPI-<1 ___ 07:26PM URINE HYALINE-4* ___ 07:26PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 04:51PM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-22* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-18 ___ 04:51PM estGFR-Using this ___ 04:51PM CALCIUM-11.1* PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-1.6 ___ 04:51PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 04:51PM WBC-6.8 RBC-3.59* HGB-9.7* HCT-32.3* MCV-90 MCH-27.0 MCHC-30.0* RDW-16.1* RDWSD-53.0* ___ 04:51PM NEUTS-54.8 ___ MONOS-10.5 EOS-7.1* BASOS-0.7 IM ___ AbsNeut-3.69 AbsLymp-1.81 AbsMono-0.71 AbsEos-0.48 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 04:51PM PLT COUNT-250 MICRO: urine cx with mixed bacterial flora STUDIES: CT: No acute intracranial process. EKG: NSR CXR: ___ No acute cardiopulmonary process. Moderate-sized hiatus hernia. ___. Opacity projecting over the heart on the lateral radiograph with no correlate seen on the frontal radiograph. Recommend follow-up radiographs after treatment for pneumonia. 2. Moderate hiatal hernia. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo F with MMP presenting with depression, now admitted for hypoactive encephalopathy attributed to her psychiatric disorder # Acute encephalopathy/Delerium/schizoaffective d/o: No clear medical etiology to explain her symptoms. Infectious w/u negative and head CT reassuring. No known hx of drug use or evidence of withdrawal. TSH, chem 10 WNL other than calcium which is mildly, chronically elevated. No LFTs negative. CT head reassuringly normal. EKG nl. Given hx of seizures, would consider EEG if no improvement, however no e/o seizure activity here. Given relatively acute decompensation while in the ED without clear organic etiology as well as hallucinations, concern for acute psychiatric decompensation. Polypharmacy also suspected. Her oxycodone, gabapentin, and lunesta were held. She was placed on 1:1 with ___. There was no evidence of infection. Her clozapine and Cymbalta were continued. Low dose Ativan was trialed which seemed to help. She was transferred to inpatient psychiatry for ongoing care # Depression: Followed by psychiatry, kept on 1:1 with ___. Continued medications as above # Anemia: mild, chronic, stable. # Hypothyroidism: ___ WNL -continued levothyroxine # overactive bladder -held toviaz given non-formulary, can resume on discharge # GERD: continued omeprazole, ranitidine # Asthma: continued fluticasone/salmeterol, albuterol # Shoulder pain: continued Tylenol, will held oxycodone and gabapentin given somnolence. Can consider resuming with caution # HLD: continued statin # Hypercalcemic hyperparathyroidism: Ca stable, awaiting surgical eval # Hypercalcemia/MM: outpt monitoring. Chronically elevated. Hydrated with short term improvement in the hospital. Name of health care proxy: ___ Relationship: Lawyer Phone number: ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Guaifenesin 10 mL PO Q4H:PRN cough 2. Cepacol (Sore Throat Lozenge) 1 LOZ PO DAILY:PRN sore throat 3. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 4. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 5. Zeasorb AF (miconazole nitrate) 2 % topical QID:PRN fungal infx 6. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 7. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone 15 mL PO QID:PRN gerd 8. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 10. Duloxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus) 1 tab oral DAILY 12. Toviaz (fesoterodine) 8 mg oral DAILY 13. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY 14. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 15. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 16. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 17. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 18. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 19. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 20. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 21. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 22. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO BID 23. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 24. Sodium Chloride Nasal ___ SPRY NU TID 25. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 26. Clozapine 100 mg PO QHS 27. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS 28. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 29. Diphenhist (diphenhydrAMINE HCl) 50 mg oral QHS 30. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO BID:PRN pain 31. Lunesta (eszopiclone) 1 mg oral QHS:PRN insomnia 32. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN diarrhea 33. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN sob 34. Mintox (alum-mag hydroxide-simeth) 200-200-20 mg/5 mL oral Q4H:PRN GI upset 35. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN n/v 36. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 37. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN sob 38. Mi-Acid (alum-mag hydroxide-simeth;<br>calcium carbonate-mag hydroxid) 700-300 mg oral Q4H:PRN GI upset Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID pain 2. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 3. Clozapine 100 mg PO QHS 4. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Duloxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 8. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 9. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 14. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 15. Sodium Chloride Nasal ___ SPRY NU TID 16. Acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus) 1 tab oral DAILY 17. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN sob 18. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydrox.-Simethicone 15 mL PO QID:PRN gerd 19. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 20. Cepacol (Sore Throat Lozenge) 1 LOZ PO DAILY:PRN sore throat 21. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 22. Guaifenesin 10 mL PO Q4H:PRN cough 23. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 24. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN diarrhea 25. Mi-Acid (alum-mag hydroxide-simeth;<br>calcium carbonate-mag hydroxid) 700-300 mg oral Q4H:PRN GI upset 26. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY 27. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 28. Mintox (alum-mag hydroxide-simeth) 200-200-20 mg/5 mL oral Q4H:PRN GI upset 29. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 30. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN sob 31. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN n/v 32. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS 33. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 34. Zeasorb AF (miconazole nitrate) 2 % topical QID:PRN fungal infx 35. Toviaz (fesoterodine) 8 mg oral DAILY 36. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN agitation Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Depression Schizoaffective disorder Hypothyroidism Hypercalcemia Multiple Myeloma Asthma GERD R shoulder arthritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Patient was admitted with hypoactive encephalopathy and catatonia, likely related to her underlying psychiatric condition. Medical and metabolic derangments were treated and excluded. She will now be discharged to the psychiatry service for ongoing care Followup Instructions: ___
19693912-DS-43
19,693,912
27,581,083
DS
43
2152-01-25 00:00:00
2152-01-25 20:26:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chlorpromazine / Seroquel / Tape ___ / ibuprofen / trazodone / NSAIDS ___ Drug) Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Tremor Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF THE PRESENTING ILLNESS: ___ yo female with a history of chronic UTIs, smoldering IgA multiple myeloma, CKD, stress incontinence presenting with complaints of tremor and leg weakness. The patient reports that she has had bilateral leg weakness and unsteadiness and tremor ___ her lower extremities and her hands for the past month. She also reports mouth twitching over the last week. She thought they would go away and that is why she did not present to the ED; however, over the last few days, they worsened and she wanted to go to the ED. Four days ago, the patient also states that she started to have dysuria, bilateral lower abdominal pain, and urinary frequency. At her assisted living, she was prescribed macrobid ___ mg BID on ___ by the facility physician, but she continued to feel unwell. Her symptoms were primarily weakness and that she did not notice fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath. She describes the weakness ___ her ___ as though her legs are buckling underneath her as she uses her walker. The ED reported dyspnea but patient states she never had dyspnea. Patient has a history of recurrent UTIs and has had urology evaluation who recommended that she be on suppressive therapy with trimethoprim 100 mg daily for six months. ___ the ED, initial vitals were: 98.0 105 106/64 22 95% RA Exam notable for: +L spine tenderness unsteady when trying to stand, ___ left hip flexion, otherwise strength intact, sensation intact, +tremor w/ FTN w/o dysmetria Labs notable for: Patient Given: Magnesium Oxide 400 mg I L IVF NS Acetaminophen 1000 mg IV CefTRIAXone Vitals on Transfer: 97.7 92 101/52 18 96% RA On the floor, the patient reports that she feels much better and that her tremor is completely gone. She has had no shortness of breath despite chest ___ showing signs of concerning for pneumonia. Denies cough or chest pain. She does have a history of aspiration ___ the setting of oversedation. She has been taking po. She does not have any belly pain currently and has no urinary frequency. Review of systems: 10 point ROS was performed and positive as above. Past Medical History: -smoldering IgA multiple myeloma: her IgA levels has not changed significantly since diagnosis, ___. Her renal function has deteriorated over the years, but creatinines have been quite fluctuant. BM bx ___: plasma cells focally and ___ large clusters occupying ___ of marrow cellularity. -hypercalcemia with elevated PTH -hypothyroidism -gastroesophageal reflux disease -previous GIB from NSAIDs -hyperlipidemia -basal cell carcinoma -stress urinary incontinence -stage III chronic kidney disease -Insomnia -Asthma/Bronchitis -Constipation -Memory deficits -Chronic lower back pain - spinal stenosis s/p laminectomy -h/o seizures: generalized ___ seizure x 1 ___ ___ while on thorazine; abnormal EEG ___ ___ per OMR: left temporal slowing with some sharp features consistent with left hemispheric subcortical dysfunction -mixed incontinence (Stress>Urge) -Schizoaffective disorder -Depression with multiple prior hospitalizations Social History: ___ Family History: Father passed away from tongue cancer. Mother passed away from "enlarged heart". Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM AT ADMISSION: Vital Signs: T 97.9 BP ___ HR ___ RR 20 ___ Ra General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, ___ systolic murmur heard at the upper sternal borders Lungs: Clear posteriorly Abdomen: Soft, obese, ___, +BS, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley. No CVA tenderness Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: ___ intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation. No tremor ___ her hands, face, or legs PHYSICAL EXAM AT ADMISSION: Vital Signs: per OMR General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, ___ systolic murmur heard at the upper sternal borders Lungs: Clear posteriorly Abdomen: Soft, obese, ___, +BS, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley. No CVA tenderness Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: ___ intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation. No tremor ___ her hands, face, or legs Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS --------------- ___ 11:35AM ___ ___ ___ 11:35AM ___ ___ IM ___ ___ ___ 11:35AM ___ UREA ___ ___ TOTAL ___ ANION ___ ___ 11:56AM ___ ___ 01:40PM URINE ___ ___ 01:40PM URINE ___ WBC->182* ___ ___ TRANS ___ ___ 01:40PM URINE ___ ___ ___ IMAGING -------- ___ CT Head w/o contrast No acute intracranial process. ___ CT ___ w/o contrast 1. No fractures identified. 2. Status post L4 and L5 laminectomies. 3. retrolisthesis of L3 on L4 and entero L4 on L5. 4. Multilevel degenerative changes of the lumbar spine with spinal canal and neural foraminal narrowing. ___ CXR Findings concerning for multifocal pneumonia. MICRO ------ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. MRSA SCREEN (Final ___: No MRSA isolated. Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. ___ 1:34 pm SPUTUM Source: Expectorated. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND SINGLY. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: MODERATE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. DISCHARGE LABS --------------- ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ___ Brief Hospital Course: PATIENT SUMMARY =============== ___ female with a history of chronic UTIs, smoldering IgA multiple myeloma, CKD, stress incontinence presenting with complaints of tremor and leg weakness and found to be ___ urosepsis with multifocal PNA now on antibiotics. ACUTE ISSUES ============ # Urosepsis # Pyelonephritis: The patient initially presented with fever, leukocytosis, dysuria, and suprapubic pain. Her UA showed bacteria and many WBCs consistent with UTI. She has a history of chronic UTIs on trimethoprim suppressive therapy and has previously grown out E.coli (resistant to cipro and Bactrim) and klebsiella (resistant to macrobid). The patient had been prescribed macrobid on ___ at her assisted living facility but rapidly improved upon switching to empiric ceftriaxone ___ the ___ ED on ___. Upon presenting to the floor, her exam was notable for CVA tenderness bilaterally concerning for pyelonephritis. As the patient's blood and urine culture resulted ___ no growth, empiric ceftriaxone was continued until the patient became afebrile and WBC normalized. She was then transitioned to cefpodoxime 200mg PO BID which she should continue taking for a 10 day course of antibiotics (___) for presumed pyelonephritis. Given her history of chronic UTIs, we also recommend the patient arrange an appointment with urology as an outpatient to evaluate the etiology of chronic UTIs and to determine indication for further suppressive therapy. # Pneumonia: The patient's ___ CXR was concerning for multifocal pneumonia. She reported some coughing and shortness of breath prior to admission, although her lungs remained relatively clear and her O2 saturation remained normal on room air. Given fever at admission and leukocytosis, she was empirically treated for community acquired pneumonia with IV ceftriaxone and PO azithromycin. She also received albuterol nebs for her shortness of breath and benzonatate for her cough, both of which resolved prior to discharge. She subsequently remained afebrile with a normal WBC count, and ceftriaxone was transitioned to PO cefpodoxime. She should continue her azithromycin until ___ and cefpodoxime until ___. # Tremors # Lower extremity weakness: The patient initially presented to the ED with tremors and lower extremity weakness. On arrival to the floor, however, her tremors were resolved and the remainder of her neurological exam was normal. It was possible that her tremors and lower extremity weakness were secondary to her infection and improved with antibiotic therapy. She was evaluated by ___ who felt she was functioning well and close to her baseline at the time of discharge, without further ___ needs. # Acute on Chronic Renal Failure: The patient's admission Cr was elevated up to 1.7 from her baseline of 1.3. ___ azotemia was thought to be the most likely explanation ___ the setting of sepsis and poor PO intake, and the patient was administered a 1L fluid chalenge. Cr subsequently improved to 1.3, her baseline. CHRONIC ISSUES ============== # Orthostatic Hypotension/Autonomic dysfunction: Continued home midodrine 5mg daily. # Schizoaffective Disorder/Anxiety: Continued home clozapine, mirtazapine, and duloxetine. # Chronic Normocytic Anemia: Stable and multifactorial, thought to be due to combination of iron deficiency, kidney disease, and known smoldering myeloma. # Hypothyroidism: Continued home levothyroxine. # Smoldering Myeloma: Patient has longstanding history of IgG kappa smoldering myeloma with mild chronic renal insufficiency, followed by Dr. ___ ___ Heme/Onc. # GERD: Continued home PPI & H2 blocker. # HLD: Continued home pravastatin. # Back Pain: Continued home gabapentin, acetaminophen PRN. # Nutrition: Continued home folic acid, multivitamin, B12. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== CONTINUE cefpodoxime 200mg PO BID until ___ for 10 days of antibiotic therapy (last dose: ___ of ___ CONTINUE azithromycin 250mg PO daily (last dose: ___ AM) STOP macrobid HOLD trimethoprim until you meet with your PCP - ___ with your PCP to discuss this hospitalization and evaluate possible etiology of chronic UTIs - patient should have close f/u with urology to discuss need for further evaluation of the etiology of her chronic UTIs, including renal u/s. - please discuss whether patient should be on chronic supporessive antibiotic therapy for UTI, as she was previously on trimethoprim (though her prior urine cultures report resistant organisms to Bactrim); please discuss this after she completes her antibiotic regimen on ___. - patient initiated on azithromycin; of note she is on many other psychiatric medications with QTc prolonging potential. Please check outpatient EKG at discharge for ongoing monitoring. FYI QTc on ___ ___ - please ensure ongoing f/u of patient's apparently chronic anemia as an outpatient - please ensure patient has f/u CXR to eval for resolution of PNA ___ weeks after discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY: PRN constipation 3. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO BID 4. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 5. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 6. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN diarrhea 7. Clozapine 125 mg PO QHS 8. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 9. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 10. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 11. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 12. estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal DAILY 13. GuaiFENesin 10 mL PO Q4H:PRN cough 14. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS 15. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 16. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 17. ___ mg oral TID: PRN 18. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 19. Cranberry Concentrate (cranberry ___ acid;<br>cranberry extract) 450 mg oral DAILY 20. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral qHS 21. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 22. Calcium 500 + D (D3) (calcium ___ D3) ___ ___ oral TID 23. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 24. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation PRN 25. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 26. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 27. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 28. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 29. Salonpas (methyl ___ % DAILY DAILY 30. Acidophilus Probiotic ___, citrus) 100 million ___ mg oral DAILY 31. Trimethoprim 100 mg PO Q24H 32. Mintox Maximum Strength (___) ___ mg/5 mL oral PRN 33. Nitrofurantoin Monohyd (MacroBID) 100 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Azithromycin 250 mg PO DAILY Duration: 1 Dose final pill to be given AM of ___ RX *azithromycin [Zithromax] 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*1 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg PO Q12H please take one dose ___ the evening of ___, then take 1 pill twice a day. final dose ___ of ___. RX *cefpodoxime 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*13 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO BID 4. Acidophilus Probiotic ___, citrus) 100 million ___ mg oral DAILY 5. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation PRN 6. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 7. Calcium 500 + D (D3) (calcium ___ D3) ___ ___ oral TID 8. Clozapine 125 mg PO QHS 9. Cranberry Concentrate (cranberry ___ acid;<br>cranberry extract) 450 mg oral DAILY 10. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 11. ___ mg oral TID: PRN 12. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 13. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 14. estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal DAILY 15. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 16. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 17. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 18. GuaiFENesin 10 mL PO Q4H:PRN cough 19. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY: PRN constipation 20. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 21. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN diarrhea 22. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral qHS 23. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY 24. Mintox Maximum Strength (___) ___ mg/5 mL oral PRN 25. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 26. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 27. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 28. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 29. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 30. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS 31. Salonpas (methyl ___ % DAILY DAILY 32. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 33. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 34. HELD- Trimethoprim 100 mg PO Q24H This medication was held. Do not restart Trimethoprim until you have seen your PCP ___: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Urosepsis Pyelonephritis Pneumonia CHRONIC ISSUES ___ on CKD Lower extremity weakness Schizoaffective Disorder Normocytic Anemia Hypothyroidism Smoldering Myeloma GERD HLD Back Pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were initially admitted to the hospital for tremors and weakness. During your admission, however, we found signs of two infections: one ___ your urinary tract and another ___ your lungs. We treated the urinary tract infection and pneumonia with antibiotics. We also gave you medications to help with cough and your breathing. Now that you are out of the hospital, please complete your course of antibiotics as instructed. Please also arrange to meet with your primary care physician regarding this hospitalization. Finally, please arrange an appointment with your PCP to further evaluate the cause of your urinary tract infections. Instructions: CONTINUE cefpodoxime 200mg PO BID until ___ for a total of 10 days of antibiotic therapy (last dose: evening of ___. Please make sure you take a dose the evening of ___ when you get home. CONTINUE azithromycin 250mg PO daily (last dose: ___ AM) It was a pleasure to be a part of your care! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19693912-DS-45
19,693,912
28,638,378
DS
45
2152-03-28 00:00:00
2152-03-29 07:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chlorpromazine / Seroquel / Tape ___ / ibuprofen / trazodone / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old F w/ schiazoaffective disorder complicated by severe tardive dyskinesia, CKD, IgA smoldering myeloma, hypothyroidism, and recurrent UTIs who presents for hypoxia and shortness of breath. The pt presents today from her rest home with referral from ___ who felt the patient was dyspneic and sounded "wet." She also was noted to have worsening tremors and difficultly speaking, which can reportedly happen when she is sick. She was recently admitted for PNA at ___ and completed a course of abx with Ceftaz and Vanc. The patient endorsed tongue "wrigging" and lip pursing. She denied any CP, SOB, ___. ED Course notable for initial vital signs of afebrile, HR 88, BP 123/70, RR20, and SPO2 98% on RA. Initial exam with clear lungs bilaterally. Neuro exam notable for decreased strength in UEs and hip flexors. She appears to be frightened and anxious with fragmented speech. Psych evaluated and felt no changes in medication were required at this time and patient was not experiencing psychiatric decompensation. Labs significant for: - WBC 4.2, K 5.8, Cr 1.7 from baseline 1.1, HCO3 19 with AG 17. - UA with 92 WBCs, few bacteria, lg leuks, 2 epis, and 8 hyaline casts. Urine culture contaminated. CT head w/o contrast showed no acute intracranial processes. Initial CXR showed unchanged streaky left lower lobe atelectasis. She was given 1L NS and nitrofurantoin for presumed UTI with plan to send back to rehab. However, the patient developed increasing tachypnea and hypoxia requiring non-rebreather. Most recently, she was breathing at 30 breaths/minute with SpO2 94% on non-rebreather. She was started on cefepime and azithromycin. On arrival to the MICU, the pt complained that her head "felt full of air." Otherwise she denies SOB, dysuria, or pain. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10-point ROS negative except as noted in HPI. Past Medical History: -smoldering IgA multiple myeloma: her IgA levels has not changed significantly since diagnosis, ___. Her renal function has deteriorated over the years, but creatinines have been quite fluctuant. BM bx ___: plasma cells focally and in large clusters occupying ___ of marrow cellularity. -hypercalcemia with elevated PTH -hypothyroidism -gastroesophageal reflux disease -previous GIB from NSAIDs -hyperlipidemia -basal cell carcinoma -stress urinary incontinence -stage III chronic kidney disease -Insomnia -Asthma/Bronchitis -Constipation -Memory deficits -Chronic lower back pain - spinal stenosis s/p laminectomy -h/o seizures: generalized tonic-clonic seizure x 1 in ___ while on thorazine; abnormal EEG in ___ per OMR: left temporal slowing with some sharp features consistent with left hemispheric subcortical dysfunction -mixed incontinence (Stress>Urge) -Schizoaffective disorder -Depression with multiple prior hospitalizations Social History: ___ Family History: Father passed away from tongue cancer. Mother passed away from "enlarged heart". Physical Exam: ====================== ADMISSION PHYSICAL ====================== VITALS: 98.7 157/76 97 25 SaO2 100% 12L NRB GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Bibasilar crackles, no wheezes or rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, no m/r/g ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, bilateral non pitting ___ edema SKIN: No rashes or bruising NEURO: AOx3, frequent tremors in extremities ===================== DISCHARGE PHYSICAL ===================== VITALS: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 1754) Temp: 97.8 (Tm 98.4), BP: 126/79 (109-189/72-115), HR: 78 (71-90), RR: 20 (___), O2 sat: 96% (92-98), O2 delivery: ra, Wt: 221.56 lb/100.5 kg GENERAL: Obese female in NAD. Heavy breathing while sleeping. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM. PERRLA. EOMI. Neck: supple Cardiac: RRR with normal S1 and S2. II/VI systolic murmur. No rubs or gallops. Pulmonary: Occasional wheezing bilaterally. Abdomen: Normoactive bowel sounds. Soft, nondistended, nontender. No guarding or rebound. No masses. Neuro: Alert and oriented x3. ___ strength throughout. Tardive dyskinesia. Skin: Skin type II. Warm, dry. No rashes. Pertinent Results: ======================= ADMISSION LABS ======================= ___ 03:20PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.5* Hct-30.7* MCV-96 MCH-29.7 MCHC-30.9* RDW-14.5 RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 03:20PM BLOOD Neuts-67.1 Lymphs-14.8* Monos-11.1 Eos-6.1 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.36 AbsLymp-1.18* AbsMono-0.89* AbsEos-0.49 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 04:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.4 ___ ___ 03:20PM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-23* Creat-1.7* Na-145 K-5.8* Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 03:20PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-17 AlkPhos-98 TotBili-0.2 ___ 04:02AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.5* ========================== STUDIES/IMAGES/PROCEDURES ========================== CT Head ___ Slightly motion limited exam. No acute intracranial abnormalities demonstrated. CXR ___ Moderate sized hiatal hernia, unchanged streaky left lower lobe atelectasis. No signs of pneumonia or edema. CXR ___. Left lower lung opacity appears stable or minimally worse. 2. Interval development of pulmonary vascular congestion. 3. Platelike left mid lung atelectasis. TTE with Bubble ___ The left atrial volume index is normal. The right atrium is mildly enlarged. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with a normal cavity size. There is normal regional left ventricular systolic function. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal. The visually estimated left ventricular ejection fraction is 55-60%. Left ventricular cardiac index is normal (>2.5 L/min/m2). Diastolic function could not be assessed. The aortic sinus diameter is normal for gender with normal ascending aorta diameter for gender. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve is not well seen. There is no aortic valve stenosis. There is no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets appear structurally normal with no mitral valve prolapse. There is trivial mitral regurgitation. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. There is trivial tricuspid regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial pericardial effusion. 1) No echocardiographic evidence seen for cardiac shunting however image quality is limited. 2) Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global biventricular systolic function. EEG: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU EEG monitoring study due to: 1) Occasional multifocal epileptiform discharges, most often with a left posterior temporal focus, indicating multifocal areas of cortical hyperexcitability; 2) Diffuse slow activity present in the background, which is suggestive of mild global encephalopathy that is nonspecific as to etiology. No electrographic seizures are seen. ======================== MICROBIOLOGY ======================== ___ 10:16 am URINE Source: ___. LEAKING SPECIMEN. **FINAL REPORT ___ Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by Immunochromogenic assay. A negative result does not rule out infection due to other L. pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species. Furthermore, in infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may vary. ___ 5:45 am Rapid Respiratory Viral Screen & Culture Source: Nasopharyngeal swab. Respiratory Viral Culture (Pending): Respiratory Viral Antigen Screen (Final ___: Negative for Respiratory Viral Antigen. Specimen screened for: Adeno, Parainfluenza 1, 2, 3, Influenza A, B, and RSV by immunofluorescence. Refer to respiratory viral culture and/or Influenza PCR (results listed under "OTHER" tab) for further information.. ___ 5:56 pm URINE SOURCE: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. ======================= DISCHARGE LABS ======================= ___ 08:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.9* MCV-95 MCH-29.2 MCHC-30.8* RDW-14.8 RDWSD-52.0* Plt ___ ___ 07:47AM BLOOD Neuts-61.6 ___ Monos-10.4 Eos-7.5* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.10 AbsLymp-1.31 AbsMono-0.69 AbsEos-0.50 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 08:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:15AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-18 Creat-1.2* Na-145 K-5.2 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 08:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: =========================== BRIEF SUMMARY =========================== ___ is a ___ year old women with a medical history notable for smoldering IgA MM, CKD, recurrent UTIs, seizures, schizoaffective disorder, depression, and recent PNA who presents with dyspnea. # Acute Hypoxemic respiratory failure, resolved # Leukocytosis, resolved # Aspiration pneumonitis vs pneumonia Patient was admitted to the ICU with hypoxic respiratory failure requiring non breather after an acute hypoxic event occurred in the emergency department after hours of normal vital signs, the etiology of which was not entirely clear. Flash edema was considered, though there was no preceding hypertension and her EKG was non ischemic. An aspiration event, either from a seizure or overmedication was also entertained, though there was no evidence on EEG and many hours had passed in the ED between any sedatives. TTE was without shunt or significant systolic dysfunction, no right heart strain or pHTN. Pulmonary embolism felt less likely given that she was weaned to room air within 24 hours without any PE-directed therapy. Given that her WBC count acute rose as well to 24, thought was most likely aspiration pneumonitis vs. pneumonia. Work up notable for transient leukocytosis and CXR with left lower lobe opacities, similar location to prior pneumonia. She was started on vancomycin/ ceftazadime and azithromycin for presumed pneumonia. MRSA screen was negative, so discontinued vancomycin and transitioned to ceftazidime to cefpoxodime with azithromycin to complete 5 day course(end ___. She was weaned to low flow NC/RA and leukocytosis had resolved rapidly and she was transferred to the floor. Overall picture more consistent with aspiration event, though infection possible, particularly given CXR. Speech and swallow was consulted and recommend 1:1 supervision with meals. #Encephalopathy H/o schizoaffective disorder c/b tardive dyskinesia and seizures. Patient intermittently very agitated and also at times very somnolent requiring sternal rub while in ICU prompting psychiatric consult. Thought most consistent with delirium or toxic metabolic encephalopathy. Differential also included seizures vs medication over-sedation. She had conitnuous video EEG monitoring which showed no seizure activity but did show diffuse slowing consitent with encephalopathy which improved. Given her sedation psyciatry recommended decreasing her home mirtazapine to 22.5mg QHS. # ___ (resolved) Cr 1.7 on admission from recent baseline near 1.0 at last admission. Possibly pre-renal in setting of poor PO intake. # Inflammatory UA Urinanalysis w/ WBC, few bacteria, but patient has been asymptomatic. Urine culture negative. Will stop treating for UTI. Patient with hx of recurrent UTIs for which she is on TMP for ppx. - Continued Bactrim ppx CHRONIC ISSUES: ================== # Schizoaffective Disorder # Tardive dyskinesia Evaluated in the ED by psych who did not feel that the pt was having any form of psychotic episode. The pt has had significant tremors that are bothersome to her and per the pt, not at her baseline. Psych evaluated, stressed importance of continuing clozapine. - Continued home clozapine, duloxetine, and reduced mirtazipine # Chronic normocytic anemia At baseline. # Smoldering Myeloma Longstanding history of IgG kappa smoldering myeloma with mild chronic renal insufficiency, followed by Dr. ___ in Heme/Onc. # Orthostatic Hypotension/Autonomic dysfunction: - Continued home midodrine (Hold for SBP>130) # Hypothyroidism - Continued home levothyroxine # GERD - Continued home PPI & H2 blocker # HLD - Continued home pravastatin # Back Pain - Continued home gabapentin, acetaminophen PRN # Nutrition - Continued home folic acid multivitamin, B12 TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ===================== [] Mirtazapine dose decreased to 22.5mg QHS [] Please reduce delirium as able by frequent re-orientation, shades up/lights on during the day, familiar and personal belonging within reach. [] Patient should have 1:1 supervision for all meals. CODE: FULL CODE Emergency contact: ___ ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Clozapine 125 mg PO QHS 2. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 4. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 5. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 6. GuaiFENesin 10 mL PO Q4H:PRN cough 7. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY: PRN constipation 8. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 9. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY 10. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 14. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 15. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS 16. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 17. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 18. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO BID 19. Acidophilus Probiotic (acidophilus-pectin, citrus) 100 million cell-10 mg oral DAILY 20. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation PRN 21. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 22. Calcium 500 + D (D3) (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600-800 mg-units oral TID 23. Cranberry Concentrate (cranberry conc-ascorbic acid;<br>cranberry extract) 450 mg oral DAILY 24. dextromethorphan-benzocaine ___ mg oral TID: PRN 25. estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal DAILY 26. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 27. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 28. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral qHS 29. Mintox Maximum Strength (alum-mag hydroxide-simeth) 400-400-40 mg/5 mL oral PRN 30. Trimethoprim 100 mg PO Q24H 31. Salonpas (methyl salicylate-menthol) ___ % DAILY DAILY 32. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN diarrhea Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 2. Mirtazapine 22.5 mg PO QHS 3. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO BID 4. Acidophilus Probiotic (acidophilus-pectin, citrus) 100 million cell-10 mg oral DAILY 5. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation PRN 6. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 7. Calcium 500 + D (D3) (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600-800 mg-units oral TID 8. Clozapine 125 mg PO QHS 9. Cranberry Concentrate (cranberry conc-ascorbic acid;<br>cranberry extract) 450 mg oral DAILY 10. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 11. dextromethorphan-benzocaine ___ mg oral TID: PRN 12. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 13. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 14. estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal DAILY 15. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 16. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 17. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 18. GuaiFENesin 10 mL PO Q4H:PRN cough 19. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY: PRN constipation 20. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 21. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN diarrhea 22. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral qHS 23. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY 24. Mintox Maximum Strength (alum-mag hydroxide-simeth) 400-400-40 mg/5 mL oral PRN 25. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 26. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 27. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 28. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 29. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS 30. Salonpas (methyl salicylate-menthol) ___ % DAILY DAILY 31. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 32. Trimethoprim 100 mg PO Q24H 33. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: # Acute Hypoxemic respiratory failure, resolved # Aspiration pneumonitis # Toxic metabolic encephalopathy # ___ Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you were having shortness of breath and required high amounts of oxygen to help you breath. In the hospital, you were taken to the ICU and given oxygen. You were given antibiotics to treat a possible pneumonia. It is unclear why you had sudden respiratory failure but this was thought most likely to be do to an aspiration event. You had continuous EEG monitoring to montior for seizures which did not show any seizure acitivity. You were quite sleepy in the mornings and your night time dose of mirtazapine was lowered. When you leave the hospital, please follow up with all of your doctors ___. Please make sure you take all of your medications. It was a pleasure caring for you! Sincerely, Your ___ Treatment Team Followup Instructions: ___
19693912-DS-46
19,693,912
20,116,359
DS
46
2152-12-31 00:00:00
2152-12-31 20:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chlorpromazine / Seroquel / Tape ___ / ibuprofen / trazodone / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD ___ History of Present Illness: ___ PMH IgA Kappa Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (diagnosed ___, no anti-myeloma therapy since that time, bm biopsy ___ with ___ plasma cells by immunohistochemistry), mild chronic renal insufficiency (not clearly related to myeloma), seizures, schizoaffective disorder, frequent pneumonias (gets routine IVIG) admitted from clinic due to acute onset dyspnea Patient noted that she was in her USOH with exception of acute onset dyspnea on exertion that she first noticed this morning, but may be slightly improved. She noted that she is without cough, fever, chills, chest discomfort. Noted that her breathing is comfortable/unlabored at rest. Denied increase in leg swelling, noted that her right leg is chronically larger than left. Patient noted that she has also had 3 works of worsening chronic right shoulder pain. Pain is only present with movement, absent with rest. Noted that pain occurs with abduction, but shoulder joint is also tender and she hears clicking. Denied erythema/fever. Noted that Tylenol no longer helps and has been taking oxycodone. In the ED, initial vitals: 98.0 74 128/88 20 98% 2L NC. Of note, patient weaned to 100% on room air shortly afterward. WBC 4.5, Hgb 9.7, plt 263, CHEM w/ Cr of 1.4, HCO3 20, K 5.6 (5.4 on repeat), LFTs wnl, Tprot 7.3, IgG 724, IgA ___, IgM 20, UA negative for infection, BNP 499, Trop<0.01 Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: Per last outpatient oncology note by Dr ___: "- ___: Labs demonstrate hemoglobin 10.6, Cr 1.5, with SPEP showing monoclonal IgA kappa, approximately 1500 mg/dL (best followed by quantitative IgA level). - ___: Initial evaluation by Dr. ___. Hemoglobin 11.7, creatinine 1.7. - ___: Bone marrow biopsy reveals mildly hypocellular marrow for age, with maturing trilineage hematopoieis and increased cytologically-atypical plasma cells consistent with a plasma cell dyscrasia (small clusters, <10% of cellularity). Cytogenetics with normal female karyotype, negative Myeloma FISH panel. Skeletal survey shows no definitive evidence of a lucent lesion. This is thought to be most consistent with Smoldering Multiple Myeloma. - ___: Dr. ___ not to offer systemic therapy for Smoldering Myeloma, given her history of peripheral neuropathy and psychiatric illness and concerns that anti-myeloma therapy may worsen these issues. Furthermore, the patient herself expresses her reluctance to begin any treatment for Myeloma. - ___: Repeat bone marrow biopsy demonstrates hypocellular marrow for age with persistent involvement by known plasma cell dyscrasia ___ of marrow cellularity). Cytogenetics with normal female karyotype. - ___: Bone marrow biopsy shows a cellular marrow with unremarkable maturing trilineage hematopoiesis and involvement by a kappa-restricted plasma cell dyscrasia ___ by immunohistochemistry). FISH was positive for gain of 1q, deletion 13q, and deletion of IgH. - ___: followed expectantly, without any anti-myeloma therapy" PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Smoldering IgA multiple myeloma -Frequent respiratory infections s/p frequent IVIG -Hypercalcemia with elevated PTH -S/p ___ -Hypothyroidism -GERD -Previous GIB from NSAIDs -Hyperlipidemia -Basal cell carcinoma -Stress urinary incontinence -Stage III chronic kidney disease -Insomnia -Asthma/Bronchitis -Constipation -Memory deficits -Chronic lower back pain - spinal stenosis s/p laminectomy -h/o seizures: generalized tonic-clonic seizure x 1 in ___ while on thorazine; abnormal EEG in ___ per OMR: left temporal slowing with some sharp features consistent with left hemispheric subcortical dysfunction -Mixed incontinence (Stress>Urge) -Schizoaffective disorder -Depression with multiple prior hospitalization -Dysautonomia/orthostatic hypotension Social History: ___ Family History: Father passed away from tongue cancer. Mother passed away from "enlarged heart". Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: see eflowsheets GENERAL: sitting in bed, appears comfortable, pleasant, calm EYES: PERRLA, anicteric HEENT: OP clear, MMM NECK: supple, normal ROM LUNGS: CTA b/l, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi, no dyspnea at rest, appears to work harder with movement, normal RR, no cough CV: RRR, normal distal perfusion, no significant peripheral edema ABD: soft, NT, ND, obese, normoactive BS GENITOURINARY: no foley or suprapubic tenderness EXT: warm, no deformity, has chronic asymmetry in lower legs R>L in caliber. Right shoulder asymptomatic at rest but has pain with abduction and rotation. Audible clicks heard with ranging joint. Tenderness to palpation of right shoulder, no palpable effusion or erythema SKIN: warm, dry, no rash NEURO: AOx3, fluent speech ACCESS: PIV DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 322) Temp: 97.6 (Tm 97.8), BP: 126/77 (99-161/61-83), HR: 73 (68-86), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 95% (93-98), O2 delivery: RA, Wt: 218.9 lb/99.29 kg GENERAL: Lying in bed, alert and interactive, language somewhat difficult to understand, NAD, breathing comfortably on room air EYES: PERRL, sclera anicteric HEENT: OP clear, MMM NECK: supple, full ROM LUNGS: CTAB, mild wheezes diffusely CV: RRR, no m/r/g ABD: soft, NT, ND, obese, normoactive BS EXT: extremities WWP, no deformity, has chronic asymmetry in lower legs R>L in caliber. No calf erythema/swelling. R lateral aspect of ankle is mildly ttp. No warmth, erythema, or edema. SKIN: warm, dry, no rash NEURO: AOx3, mild dysarthria, face symmetric, symmetric and intermittent tremors in b/l upper extremities Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 10:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-3.37* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.3* MCV-93 MCH-28.8 MCHC-31.0* RDW-15.9* RDWSD-54.4* Plt ___ ___ 10:15AM BLOOD Neuts-61.9 Lymphs-18.8* Monos-12.6 Eos-5.8 Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.76 AbsLymp-0.84* AbsMono-0.56 AbsEos-0.26 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 02:55PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.8 ___ ___ 10:15AM BLOOD UreaN-21* Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-5.6* Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 ___ 10:15AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-19 LD(LDH)-133 AlkPhos-82 TotBili-0.2 ___ 02:55PM BLOOD proBNP-499 ___ 02:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 10:15AM BLOOD TotProt-7.6 Albumin-3.3* Globuln-4.3* Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.7 ___ 10:15AM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL T IgG-724 IgA-___* IgM-20* RELEVANT LABS: ============== ___ 09:12AM BLOOD ___ pO2-147* pCO2-63* pH-7.27* calTCO2-30 Base XS-0 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 11:20AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-214* pCO2-50* pH-7.35 calTCO2-29 Base XS-1 ___ 02:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 02:55PM BLOOD proBNP-499 ___ 02:30AM BLOOD VitB12-589 ___ 01:00PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7 eAG-117 ___ 01:00PM BLOOD Triglyc-71 HDL-52 CHOL/HD-2.7 LDLcalc-72 ___ 01:00PM BLOOD Ammonia-32 ___ 01:00PM BLOOD TSH-6.2* ___ 06:03AM BLOOD T4-5.3 T3-84 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD FreeKap-107.4* ___ Fr K/L-8.95 ___ 10:15AM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL T IgG-724 IgA-___* IgM-20* DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.01* Hgb-8.4* Hct-28.2* MCV-94 MCH-27.9 MCHC-29.8* RDW-16.3* RDWSD-56.1* Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-143 K-5.6* Cl-112* HCO3-23 AnGap-8* ___ 06:10AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-132 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.8 UricAcd-6.5* ___ 12:07PM BLOOD K-5.0 IMAGING: ======== GLENO-HUMERAL SHOULDER (W/ Y VIEW) RIGHT Study Date of ___ 2:19 ___ No acute fracture or dislocation. Redemonstration of severe degenerative changes around the right shoulder. CXR ___ No acute cardiopulmonary process. Bibasilar atelectasis. Unchanged moderate cardiomegaly. V/Q (___) Low likelihood ratio for recent pulmonary embolism. ___ (___) No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. CTA CHEST (___) 1. Study is limited by respiratory motion and the phase of contrast. Within these limitations, no central pulmonary embolus or acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. 2. 9 mm right middle lobe pulmonary nodule, not well assessed on the prior study from ___, but appears moderately increased in size. Right hilar lymph nodes measure up to 1.5 cm. Additional, small pulmonary nodules, measure up to 6 mm not seen in ___, including a ground-glass, right lower lobe, 6 mm pulmonary nodule, which could be infectious or inflammatory. Please see recommendations below. 5. Moderate to large hiatal hernia. 6. Severe degenerative change at the glenohumeral joints. RECOMMENDATION(S): For incidentally detected single solid pulmonary nodule bigger than 8mm, a follow-up CT in 3 months or PET-CT. ___ 1:57 ___ # ___ SKELETAL SURVEY (INCLUD 1. No suspicious lytic lesions are identified. 2. Degenerative changes, as detailed above. ___ 2:26 AM # ___ CTA HEAD AND CTA NECK 1. No acute finding. 2. Stable chronic small vessel ischemic change. 3. Less than 20% focal stenosis at the origin of the left ICA. 4. Otherwise patent intracranial and cervical vasculature. ___ 12:50 ___ # ___ CHEST (PORTABLE AP) In comparison with the study ___, there is little interval change. Cardiac silhouette is within normal limits and there is no vascular congestion, pleural effusion, or acute focal pneumonia. ___ 7:18 ___ # ___ MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAS 1. No evidence of acute infarction, hemorrhage or intracranial mass. 2. Nonspecific ___ matter changes in the cerebral hemispheres bilaterally and in the pons, likely sequela of chronic microangiopathy. ___ 10:42 AM# ___ CHEST (PORTABLE AP) There is increased opacification at the left lung base partial obscuring the costophrenic angle this could represent early pneumonia. ___ 11:08 AM# ___ ANKLE (AP, MORTISE & LA There is a nondisplaced fracture of the medial malleolus, age indeterminate. No acute fractures. Degenerative changes involving the proximal ankle. STUDIES: ======== ___ Transthoracic Echo Report: Quantitative biplane left ventricular ejection fraction is 63 % (normal 54-73%).Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global biventricular systolic function. Mildly dilated aortic arch. Compared with the prior TTE (images reviewed) of ___, the findings are similar. ___ EEG : Preliminary report - no seizure activity noted on study. Diffuse slowing. No other acute findings. Brief Hospital Course: Patient will require < 30 days at rehab facility. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [ ] Patient sustained fall from knee buckling. I suspect this may have been ___ to her significant tardive dyskinesia. Had resultant R ankle sprain. Patient to f/u in ___ clinic for shoulder, would advise following up on R ankle as well. [ ] Patient had intermittent hyperkalemia during hospitalization. Max serum K+ 5.9. Whole blood max 5.2. EKG w/o any changes and was asymptomatic. Resolves with IVF. Would recommend BMP during follow up to check lytes, ideally ___. [ ] Had likely aspiration event ___ leading to PNA. MRSA swab negative. Respiratory Viral Panel Negative. Continued on cefepime for 7d course (___) and prednisone 50mg x3d. [ ] Elevated TSH at 6.2, normal T3, T4. Would consider repeating thyroid studies and adjusting levothyroxine PRN. [ ] Has had excessive morning somnolence, would recommend sleep study to r/o OSA. [ ] Still seems mildly dysarthric and has facial rigidity, per neurology consultant: presumably secondary to her clozapine. Will need psychiatry f/u as an outpatient in ___ weeks. Please call ___. [ ] Patient had PFTs done on ___, largely unchanged from prior, showing mild restrictive pattern. Patient to f/u with Pulmonology as outpatient. [ ] She will need a repeat CT scan in 6 months for monitoring of her pulmonary nodules [ ] MRI R shoulder shows supraspinatus tear and bicep tendon tear. Pain controlled with lidocaine patch. Avoided oxycodone d/t somnolence and AMS. Plan to f/u in ortho clinc in ___ weeks. [ ] IgG level 558 on ___. Received IVIG x1 during hospitalization iso of her PNA BRIEF SUMMARY: ============== ___ PMH IgA Kappa Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (diagnosed ___, no anti-myeloma therapy since that time, bm biopsy ___ with ___ plasma cells by immunohistochemistry), mild chronic renal insufficiency (not clearly related to myeloma), seizures, schizoaffective disorder, frequent pneumonias (gets routine IVIG) admitted from clinic due to acute onset dyspnea. Extensive w/u for dyspnea was negative, no PE, no s/sx pulmonary infection. SOB/Dyspnea spontaneously resolved. It's possible that - d/t her tardive dyskinesia - pleth tracings had been poor leading to artifact that appeared to be SpO2 desaturations. Patient had intermittent episodes of AMS during hospitalization. Workup for CVA and seizure activity were both negative. She was briefly, empirically placed on broad spectrum abx. Infectious workup remained negative. ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #Altered Mental Status: AM of ___ was extremely sleepy, only awaking to sternal rub, raising concern for altered mental status iso not receiving ppx trimethoprim for UTI prevention at ___. VBG with pH 7.27, pCO2 63, ABG with pO2: 214, pCO2: 50, pH: 7.35, calTCO2: 29. Cultured urine and blood and started empiric vanc/cefepime to cover for GU infection. Mental status subsequently resolved and was back to baseline x 3d. Vanc/cefepime discontinued after 3d course on ___. Patient then had acute episode of acute onset facial sensory changes, difficulty speaking, and dysarthria. These symptoms spontaneously resolved over the course of appx 2 hours. CTA Head and Neck with no evidence of flow-limiting stenosis or occlusion. Repeat CXR ___ with little to no interval change. - VBG, iCal, ammonia, B12, Lipid panel, A1c: unremarkable. Elevated TSH at 6.2. MRI ___: No evidence of acute infarction, hemorrhage or intracranial mass. EEG ___: preliminary result shows diffuse slowing, though no e/o seizure activity. Neurology was consulted and per their last progress note: "Still seems mildly dysarthric and has facial rigidity, presumably secondary to her clozapine. She has been on that for a while and there are no new pharmacological changes unlikely to be responsible. Also not other dystonias or features of neuroleptic malignant syndrome." Plan for outpatient psychiatry follow-up. #Dyspnea: Patient presented with acute onset dyspnea. Desatted to 80% with ambulation, DOE. No e/o pulmonary edema, effusion or pneumonia on CXR. BNP normal. EKG not consistent with ACS. TTE unchanged from prior, normal EF. No leukocytosis to suggest infection despite hx of multiple prior pulmonary infections. Anemia relatively unchanged from patient's baseline. Treated empirically with heparin gtt until PE was ruled out. V/Q with low probability of PE. CTA Chest negative for ___ negative for DVT. Continued to tx with albuterol nebs PRN. Given AMS, there was c/f dyspnea ___ aspiration. Speech and swallow consulted, video swallow showed distal esophageal dysfunction. GI subsequently consulted, performed EGD ___ which, aside from hiatal hernia, was wnl, no e/o obstruction or reflux. Pulmonology had been consulted during the admission. They performed ambulatory oximetry with no evidence of desaturation. She has tardive dyskinesia from antipsychotic use and pleth tracings were very poor, so they suspected this was the etiology of her prior desaturations. Patient had PFTs done on ___, largely unchanged from prior, showing mild restrictive pattern. Patient to f/u with Pulmology as outpatient. #Shoulder Pain: Xray negative for fracture, dislocation, or large lytic lesion though differential remains wide including myelomatous infiltration, rotator cuff pathology, degenerative changes etc. MRI shoulder wet read not showing marrow replacement process, severe degenerative changes of the glenohumeral joint with multiple intra-articular bodies, circumferential degenerative changes of the labrum, and complete loss of articular cartilage, moderate-sized articular sided tear of supraspinatus tendon and tear of biceps tendon with retraction of the biceps tendon to glenoid level, markedly attenuated subscapularis tendon without definite tear identified. Ortho consulted and recommended no acute intervention, plan to follow up with patient in ___ weeks after discharge. CHRONIC ISSUES #Smoldering MM Not on any therapy since ___. IgA/IgM roughly stable as compared to recent baseline. SPEP, light chains stable. Skeletal survey unremarkable. Bone marrow bx ___, preliminary results do not show any changes compared to prior BMbx. #Schizoaffective disorder #Depression with multiple prior hospitalization #Seizure history: Continued Mirtazipine, Melatonin, duloxetine 60 mg daily, clozapine, gabapentin. #Hypothyroidism: Continued Synthroid 50 mcg daily. TSH elevated at 6.2, though T3, T4 wnl. Would recommend repeat TFTs as transitional issue. #Dysautonomia/Orthostatic Hypotension: Continued midodrine, held if SBP > 160 #Anemia: Normocytic, may be related to renal insufficiency. Chronic, stable, at baseline. Continued ferrous sulfate 325 mg daily. #Chronic Renal Insufficiency: Cr on admission was at recent baseline of 1.4, with K mildly elevated at baseline in low-mid 5's. K normalized and Cr improved to 1.2-->1.1. Cr on discharge was at baseline of 1.1. #UTI ppx: Gets frequent UTIs. Per ___ med list, was not receiving this at facility. Resumed Trimethoprim 100 mg daily in-house. #GERD: Moderate to large hiatal hernia seen on CTA chest. Continued omeprazole + ranitidine. EGD ___ w/o e/o mucosal changes from reflux. #Nutrition: Continued folic acid, MVi, vit D #ASCVD prevention: Continued Pravastatin Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH PRN SOB 3. Clozapine 125 mg PO QHS 4. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 5. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 6. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 8. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY 9. Mirtazapine 22.5 mg PO QHS 10. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 11. estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal DAILY 12. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 13. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 14. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS 15. Trimethoprim 100 mg PO Q24H 16. Acidophilus Probiotic (acidophilus-pectin, citrus) 100 million cell-10 mg oral DAILY 17. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 18. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 19. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 20. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 21. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 22. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral qHS 23. Salonpas (methyl salicylate-menthol) ___ % DAILY DAILY 24. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 25. cranberry 450 mg oral DAILY 26. Calcium 600 with Vitamin D3 (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral TID W/MEALS 27. LOPERamide 2 mg PO BID:PRN Diarrhea 28. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 29. Robafen (guaiFENesin) 100 mg/5 mL oral QID:PRN cough 30. Zeasorb AF (miconazole nitrate) 2 % topical QID:PRN fungal 31. Lidocaine Viscous 2% 5 mL PO QID:PRN pain 32. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 33. Cepacol (Sore Throat Lozenge) 1 LOZ PO DAILY:PRN sore throat 34. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO QHS:PRN Constipation - Third Line 35. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL oral Q4H:PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM R shoulder RX *lidocaine [Lidoderm] 5 % Apply to R shoulder QPM Disp #*14 Patch Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 3. Acidophilus Probiotic (acidophilus-pectin, citrus) 100 million cell-10 mg oral DAILY 4. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH PRN SOB 5. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN SOB/Wheezing 6. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 7. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL oral Q4H:PRN indigestion 8. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 9. Calcium 600 with Vitamin D3 (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral TID W/MEALS 10. Cepacol (Sore Throat Lozenge) 1 LOZ PO DAILY:PRN sore throat 11. Clozapine 125 mg PO QHS 12. cranberry 450 mg oral DAILY 13. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 14. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 15. DULoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 16. Estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal DAILY 17. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 18. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 19. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 20. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 21. Lidocaine Viscous 2% 5 mL PO QID:PRN pain 22. LOPERamide 2 mg PO BID:PRN Diarrhea 23. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral qHS 24. Midodrine 5 mg PO DAILY 25. Mirtazapine 22.5 mg PO QHS 26. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 27. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 28. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO QHS:PRN Constipation - Third Line 29. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 30. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS 31. Robafen (guaiFENesin) 100 mg/5 mL oral QID:PRN cough 32. Salonpas (methyl salicylate-menthol) ___ % DAILY DAILY 33. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 34. Trimethoprim 100 mg PO Q24H 35. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 36. Zeasorb AF (miconazole nitrate) 2 % topical QID:PRN fungal Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Altered Mental Status Dyspnea Pneumonia Right supraspinatus tear Right bicep tendon tear Right ankle sprain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted because: =========================== - You had shortness of breath and right shoulder pain. During your stay: ================= - An X-ray of your shoulder showed no fracture. - An MRI of your shoulder showed no myeloma involvement of the bones, but showed a rotator cuff tear. - Our orthopedic surgeons evaluated you and recommended that you follow up with them as an outpatient in ___ weeks. - A nuclear scan and CT angiogram of your chest showed no blood clot in the lungs. - An ultrasound of your lower legs showed no blood clot. - An ultrasound of your heart showed no changes compared to your last one. It does not appear your symptoms of shortness of breath are due to a heart issue. - Pulmonary function tests were performed on ___. These were largely unchanged from your prior pulmonary function tests, showing a mild restrictive pattern. - You were found to be very sleepy on ___, so you were started on antibiotics in case this was a sign of infection. These were discontinued after your mental status improved and you had no other signs of infection. - A video swallow study showed some swallowing dysfunction in your lower esophagus. This was further evaluated with an upper endoscopy where the gastroenterology doctors looked at your esophagus with a camera. The endoscopy was normal. There was no evidence of reflux or obstruction in your esophagus. - You had another episode of confusion and difficulty speaking in the early hours of ___. To make sure you weren't have a stroke, our neurology team evaluated you and you had imaging done of your head and neck which was normal. - You had an EEG (monitoring of your brain wave activity) to check for any seizure activity. There was no evidence of seizure activity on this study. - You had a repeat bone marrow biopsy to check on the status of your smoldering multiple myeloma. This did not show any changes which is good news. - You developed a pneumonia later in your stay and completed a 7-day course of antibiotics through your IV which improved your cough and breathing. - You had a fall on the morning ___ which resulted in a mild right ankle sprain. Physical therapy evaluated you afterward and recommended you were still okay to be discharged to rehab. After you leave: ================ - Please continue taking your medications as prescribed. Please be sure to take your daily prophylactic antibiotic Trimethoprim that prevents urinary tract infections. - Please attend any outpatient follow-up appointments you have. It was a pleasure participating in your care! We wish you the very best! Sincerely, Your ___ HealthCare Team Followup Instructions: ___
19693912-DS-48
19,693,912
20,677,159
DS
48
2153-03-06 00:00:00
2153-03-07 07:22:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chlorpromazine / Seroquel / Tape ___ / ibuprofen / trazodone / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is a ___ year old female, history of recent pneumonia and UTI, schizoaffective disorder, IgA Kappa Smoldering Multiple Myeloma, mild chronic renal insufficiency, seizures, routine IVIG, s/p parathyroidectomy, who presents with altered mental status and cough from ___. Unable to obtain history from patient. She is oriented to person, disoriented to place and time. Past Medical History: Per last outpatient oncology note by Dr ___: "- ___: Labs demonstrate hemoglobin 10.6, Cr 1.5, with SPEP showing monoclonal IgA kappa, approximately 1500 mg/dL (best followed by quantitative IgA level). - ___: Initial evaluation by Dr. ___. Hemoglobin 11.7, creatinine 1.7. - ___: Bone marrow biopsy reveals mildly hypocellular marrow for age, with maturing trilineage hematopoieis and increased cytologically-atypical plasma cells consistent with a plasma cell dyscrasia (small clusters, <10% of cellularity). Cytogenetics with normal female karyotype, negative Myeloma FISH panel. Skeletal survey shows no definitive evidence of a lucent lesion. This is thought to be most consistent with Smoldering Multiple Myeloma. - ___: Dr. ___ not to offer systemic therapy for Smoldering Myeloma, given her history of peripheral neuropathy and psychiatric illness and concerns that anti-myeloma therapy may worsen these issues. Furthermore, the patient herself expresses her reluctance to begin any treatment for Myeloma. - ___: Repeat bone marrow biopsy demonstrates hypocellular marrow for age with persistent involvement by known plasma cell dyscrasia ___ of marrow cellularity). Cytogenetics with normal female karyotype. - ___: Bone marrow biopsy shows a cellular marrow with unremarkable maturing trilineage hematopoiesis and involvement by a kappa-restricted plasma cell dyscrasia ___ by immunohistochemistry). FISH was positive for gain of 1q, deletion 13q, and deletion of IgH. - ___: followed expectantly, without any anti-myeloma therapy" PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Smoldering IgA multiple myeloma - Frequent respiratory infections s/p frequent IVIG - Hypercalcemia with elevated PTH - S/p ___ - Hypothyroidism - GERD - Previous GIB from NSAIDs - Hyperlipidemia - Basal cell carcinoma - Stress urinary incontinence - Stage III chronic kidney disease - Insomnia - Asthma/Bronchitis - Constipation - Memory deficits - Chronic lower back pain - spinal stenosis s/p laminectomy - h/o seizures: generalized tonic-clonic seizure x 1 in ___ while on thorazine; abnormal EEG in ___ per OMR: left temporal slowing with some sharp features consistent with left hemispheric subcortical dysfunction - Mixed incontinence (Stress>Urge) - Schizoaffective disorder - Depression with multiple prior hospitalization - Dysautonomia/orthostatic hypotension Social History: ___ Family History: Father passed away from tongue cancer. Mother passed away from "enlarged heart". Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 556) Temp: 97.8 (Tm 97.8), BP: 93/61, HR: 90, RR: 22, O2 sat: 95%, O2 delivery: 2LNC, Wt: 186.5 lb/84.6 kg Patient refused large majority of exam. Became very tearful and frightened by providers being in the room. Oriented to self but not to place. Refused to open eyes on exam. Unable to adequately auscultate due to patient agitation. Moving all extremities. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL General: alert, oriented, laying peacefully in bed HEENT: NG tube in place, oropharynx nonerythematous, non purulent Neuro: A&Ox3, moving all extremities Cardiology: normal S1/S2, no murmurs rubs or gallops Respiratory: breathing comfortably on room air, anterior lung fields are CTAB Abdomen: soft, obese, non distended, non tender to palpation Pertinent Results: ___ 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.92 Hgb-11.2 Hct-36.9 MCV-94 MCH-28.6 MCHC-30.4* RDW-17.5* RDWSD-60.5* Plt ___ ___ 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-16 Creat-1.5* Na-143 K-5.5* Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-18 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-10.6* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.3* ___ 10:43AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Trep Ab-NEG ___ 09:37AM BLOOD T3-114 Free T4-1.0 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD TSH-15* ___ 10:14AM BLOOD VitB12-___* Folate->20 CT Chest w/out Contrast: 1. No evidence of focal consolidation. 2. Small amount of fluid in the right oblique fissure. 3. Unchanged moderate to large hiatal hernia. CT Head w/out Contrast: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality. Blood cultures: negative Urine cultures: negative CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP 3. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count, if applicable. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 06:08AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.43* Hgb-9.9* Hct-32.8* MCV-96 MCH-28.9 MCHC-30.2* RDW-16.4* RDWSD-57.5* Plt ___ ___ 06:08AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-26* Creat-1.1 Na-144 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 ___ 05:16AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-33 LD(LDH)-204 AlkPhos-80 TotBili-0.2 ___ 06:08AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a ___ year old female with past medical history notable for schizoaffective disorder, IgA Kappa Smoldering Multiple Myeloma, mild chronic renal insufficiency, seizures, routine IVIG, s/p parathyroidectomy who presented with altered mental status and cough from ___, ultimately felt to have mixed catatonia and delirium now improved. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [] Psych medications will require further titration as patient's mood evolves. Inpatient psychiatry felt confident in regiment of clozapine and valproate but recommend close follow up with outpatient psychiatry. [] Pulmonary Nodules on Chest CT ___: Multiple pulmonary nodules are re-demonstrated, the largest measuring up to 1 cm in right middle lobe. This is unchanged in comparison with ___. Outpatient PET-CT is recommended for more complete evaluation. [] Repeat TSH/FT4 and titration of levothyroxine as needed. #Catatonia with Delirium Patient with altered mental status off of her baseline per nursing in the ED who know the patient well. She was A&Ox0 and was non verbal, at times with significant agitation requiring 2 point restraints. Infectious work-up pursued including UA, Chest CT, cultures and was negative. CT head showed no evidence of intracranial bleed. Initially thought to be related to ___ but her AMS persisted despite fluids. Neuro and psych were consulted, and no neurologic cause has been identified with head imaging and LP studies bland. EEG with nonspecific generalized slowing seen with encephalopathy. After discussion with psych, her presentation is most likely consistent with catatonia with delirium, and they noted improvement in catatonic symptoms with IV Ativan though it did worsen her delirium. Upon subsequent discontinuation of the Ativan, her delirium is now also improved. Patient is near her baseline on a regimen of clozapine, valproate, ramelteon (for sleep support). # Schizoaffective disorder # Bipolar disorder # Depression with multiple prior hospitalization Per above consultation with psychiatry, it was thought that her home regimen (clozapine, duloxetine, mirtazapine) was contributing to her altered mental state and thus these three meds were held with reinitation of a lower dose of clozapine upon improvement of patient's mental status. Transitional issue will be if/when to reinitate mirtazapine, duloxetine and gabapentin and this should be discussed. #Nutrition: Due to patient's AMS, she was not safe to tolerate PO intake. After 7 days of no PO nutrition, only maintenance fluids, an NG tube was placed by ___ and tube feeds were initiated. As patient's mental status improved, she was followed by speech and swallow who aided in helping patient return to PO intake. NG tube was pulled on ___ and patient tolerated Po intake well. At time of discharge, she was graduated to a soft solid food diet, which is the patient's baseline. # Constipation: patient with history of chronic diarrhea but had recurrent constipation throughout stay (BM on avg every 4 days). Stopped home loperamide, and placed patient on Senna/colace/mirlax/biascodyl PRN. ___, resolved: Likely prerenal in the setting of poor PO intake and reliance on free water flushes. Resolved with IVF and increased PO intake. #Fungal infection: Patient with fungal skin infection of breast/stomach folds. Initiated miconazole. CHRONIC ISSUES =============== # Smoldering multiple myeloma # Anemia Not on any therapy since ___. Anemia appears at baseline without signs or symptoms of active bleeding. Continue to monitor as an outpatient. Continued ferrous sulfate upon reinitiation of PO intake. # Hypothyroidism Patient with a history of hypothyroidism on levo. TSH 15 up from 11 on last admission. T3/T4 studies wnl however her TSH has been trending upwards. Increased levo to 75 mg ___ however, for transition to IV will start slow with the IV equivalent to her home dose of 50 mg. Pt had not been taking PO meds, started IV levo on ___. Restarted home levo 50 mg PO on ___. Transitional issue repeat TSH/T4 outpatient. # GERD Moderate to large hiatal hernia seen on CTA chest on recent admission. EGD ___ w/o e/o mucosal changes from reflux. Continued home omeprazole 40 mg daily upon reinitiation of PO intake. Discontinued home ranitidine 150mg QHS (no need for both agents. # HLD: Continued Pravastatin 40mg QHS upon reinitiation of PO intake. # Pulmonary nodules: Multiple pulmonary nodules are re-demonstrated on chest CT, the largest measuring up to 1 cm in right middle lobe. This is unchanged in comparison with ___. Outpatient PET-CT is recommended and should be considered for more complete evaluation. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO BID 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH PRN SOB 3. Clozapine 125 mg PO QHS 4. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 5. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 6. DULoxetine ___ 60 mg PO QHS 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 8. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 9. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 11. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM R shoulder 12. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 13. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 14. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 15. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO QHS:PRN Constipation - Third Line 16. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 17. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 18. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 19. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 20. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN skin folds 21. Acidophilus Probiotic (acidophilus-pectin, citrus) 100 million cell-10 mg oral DAILY 22. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN SOB/Wheezing 23. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 24. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL oral Q4H:PRN indigestion 25. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 26. Calcium 600 with Vitamin D3 (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral TID W/MEALS 27. Cepacol (Sore Throat Lozenge) 1 LOZ PO DAILY:PRN sore throat 28. cranberry 450 mg oral DAILY 29. Estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal ASDIR 30. Lidocaine Viscous 2% 5 mL PO QID:PRN pain 31. LOPERamide 2 mg PO BID:PRN Diarrhea 32. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral qHS 33. Robafen (guaiFENesin) 100 mg/5 mL oral QID:PRN cough 34. Zeasorb AF (miconazole nitrate) 2 % topical QID:PRN fungal Discharge Medications: 1. Valproic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H 2. Clozapine 100 mg PO QHS 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY Take iron every other day to minimize constipation and to improve absorption. 4. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO BID 5. Acidophilus Probiotic (acidophilus-pectin, citrus) 100 million cell-10 mg oral DAILY 6. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH PRN SOB 7. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN SOB/Wheezing 8. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 9. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL oral Q4H:PRN indigestion 10. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 11. Calcium 600 with Vitamin D3 (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral TID W/MEALS 12. Cepacol (Sore Throat Lozenge) 1 LOZ PO DAILY:PRN sore throat 13. cranberry 450 mg oral DAILY 14. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 15. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 16. Estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal ASDIR 17. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 18. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 19. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 20. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM R shoulder 21. Lidocaine Viscous 2% 5 mL PO QID:PRN pain 22. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral qHS 23. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN skin folds 24. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 25. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 26. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO QHS:PRN Constipation - Third Line 27. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 28. Robafen (guaiFENesin) 100 mg/5 mL oral QID:PRN cough 29. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 30. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 31. Zeasorb AF (miconazole nitrate) 2 % topical QID:PRN fungal 32. HELD- DULoxetine ___ 60 mg PO QHS This medication was held. Do not restart DULoxetine ___ ___ see your outpatient psychiatrist 33. HELD- Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS This medication was held. Do not restart Gabapentin until you see your outpatient psychiatrist 34. HELD- LOPERamide 2 mg PO BID:PRN Diarrhea This medication was held. Do not restart LOPERamide until you discuss with your doctors any additional issues with diarrhea 35. HELD- Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS This medication was held. Do not restart Mirtazapine until you discuss with your psychiatrist Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Catatonia with Delirium Schizoaffective disorder Bipolar disorder Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. WHY WERE YOU IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted to the hospital for confusion. WHAT HAPPENED WHEN YOU WERE IN THE HOSPITAL? - You improved with titration of your psychiatry medications. - It took a while for you to improve, so you required tube feeds for a period of time. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO AFTER YOU LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Continue to take all your medicines as prescribed below. - Show up to your appointments as listed below. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19693912-DS-49
19,693,912
21,779,490
DS
49
2153-03-26 00:00:00
2153-03-26 16:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chlorpromazine / Seroquel / Tape ___ / ibuprofen / trazodone / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: failure to thrive Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonscopy ___ History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year-old woman with IgA kappa Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (diagnosed ___, no anti-myeloma therapy since that time, most recent bone marrow biopsy on ___ with ___ plasma cells by immunohistochemistry), mild chronic renal insufficiency (not clearly related to myeloma), seizures, schizoaffective disorder, frequent pneumonias since ___, and recent admission from ___ to ___ with mixed catatonia/delirium, who is referred from ___ clinic with nausea, weakness, and failure to thrive. She reports nausea and generalized weakness. Patient also complained of dullness in her head and abdomen. Here in the ED patient is complaining of generalized weakness and inability to eat for the past 1 week. Patient states she has decreased appetite and is unable to eat a whole lot. She has been able to drink. Denies having any abdominal pain, diarrhea or constipation, no dysuria. Patient denies having any chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, fevers or cough. Patient also denies having leg swelling. Patient is ambulatory with a walker at baseline but states she has been unable to walk for the past 1 week. She is also complaining of poor treatment at current rehab facility. In the ED: - Initial vital signs were notable for: T98.2 HR87 BP129/77 RR20 O2-97% RA - Exam notable for: Tenderness to palpation in the right upper quadrant and left upper quadrant. Increased breath sounds/crackles in the right upper middle lobe of lung. - Labs were notable for: Cr 1.3 BNP ___ Mg 1.5 - Studies performed include: EKG: new diffuse TWI Chest x-ray: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. Moderate-sized hiatal hernia. CT abdomen: 1. Large hiatal hernia, increased in size from ___. 2. No acute intra-abdominal or intrapelvic process process. - Patient was given: ___ 16:05 IVF LR 500 mL ___ 19:02 IV LORazepam .5 mg - Consults: none Upon arrival to the floor, she reports that she is thirsty and hungry but that she wants to go to sleep, declines to provide further history. She reports that she is frustrated but declines to elaborate further. When asked why she is in the hospital, she replies "bad breath." She denies any nausea/vomiting, weakness, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain. Subsequently declines to answer any further questions. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Complete ROS limited as patient declines to participate. Past Medical History: Per last outpatient oncology note by Dr ___: "- ___: Labs demonstrate hemoglobin 10.6, Cr 1.5, with SPEP showing monoclonal IgA kappa, approximately 1500 mg/dL (best followed by quantitative IgA level). - ___: Initial evaluation by Dr. ___. Hemoglobin 11.7, creatinine 1.7. - ___: Bone marrow biopsy reveals mildly hypocellular marrow for age, with maturing trilineage hematopoieis and increased cytologically-atypical plasma cells consistent with a plasma cell dyscrasia (small clusters, <10% of cellularity). Cytogenetics with normal female karyotype, negative Myeloma FISH panel. Skeletal survey shows no definitive evidence of a lucent lesion. This is thought to be most consistent with Smoldering Multiple Myeloma. - ___: Dr. ___ not to offer systemic therapy for Smoldering Myeloma, given her history of peripheral neuropathy and psychiatric illness and concerns that anti-myeloma therapy may worsen these issues. Furthermore, the patient herself expresses her reluctance to begin any treatment for Myeloma. - ___: Repeat bone marrow biopsy demonstrates hypocellular marrow for age with persistent involvement by known plasma cell dyscrasia ___ of marrow cellularity). Cytogenetics with normal female karyotype. - ___: Bone marrow biopsy shows a cellular marrow with unremarkable maturing trilineage hematopoiesis and involvement by a kappa-restricted plasma cell dyscrasia ___ by immunohistochemistry). FISH was positive for gain of 1q, deletion 13q, and deletion of IgH. - ___: followed expectantly, without any anti-myeloma therapy" PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Smoldering IgA multiple myeloma - Frequent respiratory infections s/p frequent IVIG - Hypercalcemia with elevated PTH - S/p ___ - Hypothyroidism - GERD - Previous GIB from NSAIDs - Hyperlipidemia - Basal cell carcinoma - Stress urinary incontinence - Stage III chronic kidney disease - Insomnia - Asthma/Bronchitis - Constipation - Memory deficits - Chronic lower back pain - spinal stenosis s/p laminectomy - h/o seizures: generalized tonic-clonic seizure x 1 in ___ while on thorazine; abnormal EEG in ___ per OMR: left temporal slowing with some sharp features consistent with left hemispheric subcortical dysfunction - Mixed incontinence (Stress>Urge) - Schizoaffective disorder - Depression with multiple prior hospitalization - Dysautonomia/orthostatic hypotension Social History: ___ Family History: Father passed away from tongue cancer. Mother passed away from "enlarged heart". Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 118) Temp: 98.4 (Tm 98.4), BP: 118/67, HR: 92, RR: 20, O2 sat: 97%, O2 delivery: RA GENERAL: Alert and interactive. Occasionally writhing around in bed but denies pain, at other times lying still. EYES: NCAT. EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. ENT: MMM. JVD not elevated. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. RESP: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. MSK: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: Warm. Cap refill <2s. No rash. NEUROLOGIC: A&OX3, face symmetric, moving all extremities w/ purpose. Gait not assessed. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: T 97.8 132/80 77 18 95% RA GENERAL: Alert and interactive. sitting comfortably in the chair EYES: NCAT. EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. ENT: MMM. JVD not elevated. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. RESP: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. No organomegaly. MSK: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: Warm. Cap refill <2s. No rash. NEUROLOGIC: A&OX3, face symmetric, moving all extremities w/ purpose. Gait not assessed. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ============== ___ 10:25AM BLOOD Neuts-60.8 ___ Monos-10.4 Eos-4.7 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.61 AbsLymp-1.39 AbsMono-0.62 AbsEos-0.28 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 10:25AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 10:25AM BLOOD UreaN-16 Creat-1.4* Na-142 K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-20* ___ 10:25AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-36 AlkPhos-97 TotBili-0.2 ___ 01:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 ___ 10:25AM BLOOD Calcium-11.1* ___ 01:30PM BLOOD TSH-7.4* ___ 10:02AM BLOOD Free T4-1.5 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD 25VitD-65* RELEVANT INTERVAL LABS: ======================== ___ 09:40AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.9 UricAcd-8.1* Iron-38 ___ 09:40AM BLOOD calTIBC-302 Ferritn-55 TRF-232 ___ 10:02AM BLOOD Free T4-1.5 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD 25VitD-65* ___ 09:40AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-POS HBcAb-NEG ___ 05:55AM BLOOD CRP-73.0* CEA-2.9 ___ 09:40AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEG Test Result Reference Range/Units QUANTIFERON(R)-TB GOLD PLUS, NEGATIVE NEGATIVE 4T, INCUBATED Negative test result. M. tuberculosis complex infection unlikely. Test Result Reference Range/Units NIL 0.16 IU/mL MITOGEN-NIL 7.85 IU/mL TB1-NIL 0.17 IU/mL TB2-NIL 0.04 IU/mL Test Result Reference Range/Units SED RATE BY MODIFIED 106 H < OR = 30 mm/h ___ DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.2* Hct-31.0* MCV-97 MCH-28.7 MCHC-29.7* RDW-16.5* RDWSD-58.7* Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Neuts-46.4 ___ Monos-13.0 Eos-10.5* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.17 AbsLymp-1.37 AbsMono-0.61 AbsEos-0.49 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.1 ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-144 K-4.5 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-29 LD(LDH)-138 AlkPhos-91 TotBili-<0.2 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.7 UricAcd-6.3* MULTIPLE MYELOMA LABS: ===================== ___ 10:25AM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMALLY FreeKap-221.3* ___ Fr K/L-14.46* IgG-557* IgA-2385* IgM-24* IMAGING: ========= SKELETAL SURVEY: ___ IMPRESSION: There are no lytic lesions that would be concerning for progression of multiple myeloma within the limitations of this study technique. Severe degenerative changes are demonstrated in midthoracic vertebral bodies. Severe degenerative changes are demonstrated at the level of L2-L3 and anterolisthesis of L5 compared to as 1 Severe degenerative changes are present in the knee, partially imaged Severe degenerative changes in both glenohumeral joints bilaterally with substantial narrowing of the joint space, sclerosis and osteophyte formation. TTE: ___ The left atrial volume index is mildly increased. The right atrial pressure could not be estimated. There is normal left ventricular wall thickness with a normal cavity size. There is normal regional and global left ventricular systolic function. The visually estimated left ventricular ejection fraction is >=65%. There is a mild (peak 11 mmHg) resting left ventricular outflow tract gradient with inability to assess for change due to inability to perform a Valsalva. No ventricular septal defect is seen. Tissue Doppler suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP greater than 18 mmHg). Normal right ventricular cavity size with normal free wall motion. The aortic sinus diameter is normal for gender. There is a normal descending aorta diameter. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. There is no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened with no mitral valve prolapse. There is trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonic valve leaflets are normal. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. There is mild [1+] tricuspid regurgitation. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal biventricular cavity sizes, and regional/global biventricular systolic function. Increased PCWP. Mild resting left ventricular outflow tract gradient. Mild tricuspid regurgitation. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Pharmacology MIBI ___: NTERPRETATION: This is a ___ year old lady here for the evaluation of chest pain. The patient was infused with 0.4 mg/5ml regadenoson over 20 seconds, immediately followed by isotope injection. There were no reported symptoms with the infusion. There were no significant ST segment changes during the infusion or recovery. The rhythm was sinus. The heart rate and blood pressure responses to the infusion and recovery were appropriate. The regadenoson was reversed with 60 mg/3 ml caffeine IV. IMPRESSION: No symptoms reported with no significant ST segment changes during the infusion or recovery (baseline nonspecific STTW changes). Appropriate hemodynamic response. Nuclear report sent separately. PET CT ___: 1. Worsening perihilar nodular consolidations with mild FDG avidity are suspicious for infection versus inflammation. 2. Moderate-sized hiatal hernia with diffusely increased FDG avidity of the gastric mucosa, may represent gastritis. 3. No evidence of active osseous lesions. 4. Focal FDG uptake in the sigmoid colon is suspicious for an underlying lesion. Consider direct visualization and possible tissue sampling with colonoscopy. COLONOSCOPY ___: A single pedunculated nonbleeding appearance found in the sigmoid colon at 20 to me from the anus. A single piece polypectomy was performed using a hot snare and sigmoid colon. Follow-up with complete removed. One Endo Clip was successfully applied to the polypectomy site. Clip was placed for tissue apposition and to reduce the risk of bleeding; there was no active bleeding following polypectomy. Single sessile 2 mm nonbleeding polyp of benign appearance found in sigmoid. A single piece polypectomy was performed using cold forceps. The polyp was completely removed and retrieved. A single sessile 2 mm found in the ascending colon. A single piece polypectomy was performed with cold forceps. The polyp was completely removed and retrieved. A single sessile 4 mm found. A single piece polypectomy was performed with cold forceps. The polyp was completely removed and retrieved Brief Hospital Course: ==================== PATIENT SUMMARY: ==================== Ms. ___ is a ___ year-old woman with IgA kappa Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (diagnosed ___, no anti-myeloma therapy since that time), CKD, seizures, schizoaffective disorder, admitted for severe malnutrition. Her weight loss was believed to be multifactorial. Namely, failure to thrive in her recent rehab setting due to psychosocial factors as well as underlying infection vs progression of her myeloma. Initially there was concern that weight loss and uptrending free light chains were indicative of myeloma progression, but otherwise her disease was felt to be stable and thus FTT was attributed to aforementioned issues and decision made not to undergo chemotherapy. During her failure to thrive workup, she was noted to have a PET avid signal in sigmoid colon, thus underwent colonoscopy which showed numerous polyps in the large intestine, the largest of which was a 1.4 cm polyp of benign appearance and sigmoid colon. These were all removed and sent for pathology which are pending at the time of discharge. Her PET scan also showed worsening perihilar nodular consolidations with mild FDG avidity which are suspicious for infection versus inflammation so she was started on Levaquin. ==================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [ ] Follow-up final pathology from colonoscopy ___ [ ] She will follow-up with her oncologist in 3 weeks to repeat her myeloma labs. # CODE: Full, presumed # CONTACT: Name of health care proxy: ___, Relationship: Lawyer, Phone number: ___ ====================== ACTIVE ISSUES ====================== #Concern for Pneumonia FDG avid perihilar lesions concerning for infection vs inflammation. She was started on Levaquin to complete a 7 day course. #Severe malnutrition Admitted from outpatient oncology due to concern that patient was not thriving at ___ and ___ benefit from placement at an alternative facility. Suspect psychosocial reasons most likely the primary factor. Infectious & endocrine workups unrevealing. Also considered gastroparesis, but good PO intake throughout admission & no protein loss in urine to suggest amyloidosis. Multiple admissions w/o identification of cause, leaving progression of smoldering myeloma as possible explanation. PET CT however revealed avid lesion of sigmoid colon, per below. #Sigmoid Colon Lesion PET CT with avid lesion in sigmoid colon. Given concurrent ___, c/f malignancy, though CEA wnl. Last c-scope in ___ only notable for diverticulosis, rec ___ f/up at that point in time. Colonoscopy on ___ revealed numerous polyps largest of which was a 1.4 cm benign-appearing polyp in the sigmoid colon 20 cm from the anus. # Smoldering IgA multiple myeloma Free Kappa/Lambda 14.46. Has not been on any anti-myeloma therapy. ___ BMBx with ___ plasma cells by immunohistochemistry. Skeletal survey ___ reassuringly without evidence of lytic lesions. Unclear if recent uptrending free light chains, intermittent hypercalcemia & anemia indicative of disease progression, but ultimately felt disease had been stable for so many years, unlikely to be contributing to acute failure to thrive per above. Thus, deferred bortezimib/dex treatment due to risks>benefits. Acyclovir was also discontinued as there was no immediate plan to undergo treatment for myeloma. # Schizoaffective disorder: # Bipolar disorder: # Depression with multiple prior hospitalization: # Seizure history (last seizure ___ years ago): Intermittent periods of catatonia vs anxiety. Psychiatry consulted while inpatient and believes her disease to be stable, though she did have worsening of agitation at night. Duloxetine, mirtazapine, and gabapentin were held at last admission and psych recommended to continue to hold. Of note, she required Lorazepam 0.5 PRN q6h for agitation. PLAN: continue clozapine 100mg PO QHS , consolidated valproic acid ___ PO QHS, ramelteon QHS # Dysuria Treated for 3d with nitrofurantoin d/t likely acute simple cystitis. # Normocytic Anemia: Stable. Baseline ___. Likely secondary to anemia of chronic disease and iron deficiency anemia. She was continued on ferrous sulfate, B12, folate. # ___ on ?CKD: Cr 1.3 on admission, elevated from baseline of 0.8-0.9. Likely pre-renal iso poor PO intake. improved with 1000 cc fluids, but continues to be elevated. lower suspicion that this is related to disease progression to multiple myeloma given acute presentation, lack of other CRAB features (hypercalcemia resolved w/ fluids). Her creatinine discharge was 0.9. # Hyperphosphatemia: Possibly in s/o ___ on CKD. Self resolved while in ___. ==================== CHRONIC/STABLE ISSUES: ==================== # Diffuse T wave inversions: Diffuse T wave inversions noted in I, II, AVL, V3-V6 noted on admission EKG. Initial concern that nausea was anginal equivalent. Reassured by negative trop upon admission, TTE ___ w/o wall motion abnormalities, & pharm MIBI w/ normal perfusion. # Hypothyroidism: Patient with a history of hypothyroidism on levo. TSH noted to be uptrending during last admission, though ultimately home thyroid hormone replacement not uptitrated at discharge. TSH 7.4, free T4 1.5. We continued home levothyroxine 50mcg as free T4 within normal limits. # GERD: Moderate to large hiatal hernia seen on CTA chest on recent admission. EGD ___ w/o e/o mucosal changes from reflux. We continued omeprazole 40 mg daily # HLD: Continued Pravastatin 40mg QHS Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Clozapine 100 mg PO QHS 2. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 3. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 4. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO QHS:PRN Constipation - Third Line 6. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 7. Cepacol (Sore Throat Lozenge) 1 LOZ PO DAILY:PRN sore throat 8. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 9. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 10. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 11. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 12. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM R shoulder 13. Acidophilus Probiotic (acidophilus-pectin, citrus) 100 million cell-10 mg oral DAILY 14. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral qHS 15. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 16. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 17. Robafen (guaiFENesin) 100 mg/5 mL oral QID:PRN cough 18. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 19. Lidocaine Viscous 2% 5 mL PO QID:PRN pain 20. cranberry 450 mg oral DAILY 21. Calcium 600 with Vitamin D3 (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral TID W/MEALS 22. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL oral Q4H:PRN indigestion 23. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 24. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN SOB/Wheezing 25. Valproic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H 26. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO BID 27. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY Discharge Medications: 1. LevoFLOXacin 750 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Days 2. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QPM 3. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO BID 4. Acidophilus Probiotic (acidophilus-pectin, citrus) 100 million cell-10 mg oral DAILY 5. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN SOB/Wheezing 6. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QTHUR 7. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL oral Q4H:PRN indigestion 8. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID:PRN cough 9. Calcium 600 with Vitamin D3 (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral TID W/MEALS 10. Cepacol (Sore Throat Lozenge) 1 LOZ PO DAILY:PRN sore throat 11. Clozapine 100 mg PO QHS 12. cranberry 450 mg oral DAILY 13. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 14. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 15. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 16. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 17. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 18. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 19. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM R shoulder 20. Lidocaine Viscous 2% 5 mL PO QID:PRN pain 21. Melatin (melatonin) 3 mg oral qHS 22. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 23. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 24. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO QHS:PRN Constipation - Third Line 25. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 26. Robafen (guaiFENesin) 100 mg/5 mL oral QID:PRN cough 27. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 28. Valproic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H 29. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: Severe malnutrition SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: smoldering multiple myeloma Acute Kidney Injury on Chronic Kidney Disease Iron deficiency anemia Hypercalcemia Hyperphosphatemia Schitzoaffective disorder Bipolar disorder Depression Hypothyroidism Gastroesophageal reflux disease Hyperlipidemia History of seizures Acute simple cystitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? ========================== - You were admitted because you were nauseous, vomiting, and losing a lot of weight, so your oncologist recommend you come to the hospital. WHAT HAPPENED IN THE HOSPITAL? ============================== - You were diagnosed with severe malnutrition - We checked your heart to make sure it is functioning well - We took pictures of your body to see if there was any reason you have been feeling nauseous and losing weight - We used a camera to look inside your colon (colonoscopy) and took samples of the tissue to evaluate for cancer - We had the psychiatrists see you and help change some of your medications to help you sleep better at night - We started you on antibiotics to treat a lung infection WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? ================================ - Be sure to take all your medications and attend all of your appointments listed below. Thank you for allowing us to be involved in your care, we wish you all the best! Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
19693912-DS-50
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Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chlorpromazine / Seroquel / Tape ___ / ibuprofen / trazodone / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: depression, suicidal ideation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old woman with a psychiatric history notable for schizoaffective disorder on clozapine, multiple psychiatric admissions, remote prior suicide attempt, and a complicated medical history that includes smoldering MM, CKD, seizure d/o, and hypothyroidism who presents from ___ after patient endorsed SI. Notably, patient recently admitted to ___ from ___ to ___ in the setting of FTT. Patient seen by psychiatry during that admission due to periods of anxiety and depressed mood. Patient continued on clozapine, Depakote, PRN Ativan. Intermittently required haloperidol/Ativan I/s/o delirium. After discharge, she was patient seen by ___ outpatient psychiatry team on ___, largely stated that she felt well at that time, denied any anxiety or depression. However, on ___, patient reported "my insides are black, and if something doesn't happen you might have a dead body on your hands" and this lead patient to be brought to ___ ED per her request. In the ED, reported to the ED physician that she had had not eaten or drank in three days and was ambivalent about suicidal ideation ___ I would do it?") Also endorsed poor sleep and poor concentration. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Smoldering IgA multiple myeloma - Frequent respiratory infections s/p frequent IVIG - Hypercalcemia with elevated PTH - S/p ___ - Hypothyroidism - GERD - Previous GIB from NSAIDs - Hyperlipidemia - Basal cell carcinoma - Stress urinary incontinence - Stage III chronic kidney disease - Insomnia - Asthma/Bronchitis - Constipation - Memory deficits - Chronic lower back pain - spinal stenosis s/p laminectomy - h/o seizures: generalized tonic-clonic seizure x 1 in ___ while on thorazine; abnormal EEG in ___ per OMR: left temporal slowing with some sharp features consistent with left hemispheric subcortical dysfunction - Mixed incontinence (Stress>Urge) - Schizoaffective disorder - Depression with multiple prior hospitalization - Dysautonomia/orthostatic hypotension Social History: ___ Family History: -Father passed away from tongue cancer. -Mother passed away from "enlarged heart". Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 1758) Temp: 97.7 (Tm 97.7), BP: 143/73, HR: 94, RR: 20, O2 sat: 96%, O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: lying flat in bed, eyes closed, moaning and not responding to questions. Left wrist in restrains. CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs RESP: Clear anteriorly ABDOMEN: soft, NT, ND EXT: wwp, no edema NEUROLOGIC: unable to assess, though with facial symmetry and moving extremities with purpose DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: GENERAL: Obese female. Sitting up in chair CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs RESP: CTAB. ABDOMEN: soft, NT, ND EXT: wwp, no edema NEUROLOGIC: unable to assess, though with facial symmetry and moving extremities with purpose Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================ ___ 08:50PM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.37* Hgb-9.8* Hct-31.6* MCV-94 MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.0* RDW-16.3* RDWSD-56.1* Plt ___ ___ 08:50PM BLOOD Neuts-53.3 ___ Monos-13.8* Eos-5.4 Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.28 AbsLymp-1.66 AbsMono-0.85* AbsEos-0.33 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 08:50PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:50PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-23* Creat-1.5* Na-143 K-4.4 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 ___ 08:50PM BLOOD PTH-20 ___ 08:50PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG DISCHARGE LABS: ================= ___ 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.37* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.6* MCV-94 MCH-28.8 MCHC-30.7* RDW-16.5* RDWSD-56.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-147 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.7 IMAGES: ======= ___ CT of head FINDINGS: There is no evidence of fracture, acute territorial infarction,hemorrhage,edema,or mass effect. There is prominence of the ventricles and sulci suggestive of involutional changes. Mild periventricular and subcortical ___ matter hypodensities are nonspecific, but likely represent sequela of chronic ischemic microvascular disease. There are mild atherosclerotic calcifications in the bilateral intracranial internal carotid arteries. Aside from scattered mastoid air cell opacification bilaterally, the visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are normal. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. ___ CXR FINDINGS: Portable semi-upright view of the chest provided. Mild central pulmonary vascular engorgement is seen. There is atelectasis at the left lung base and no definite focal consolidation to suggest pneumonia. No pleural effusion is demonstrated. Evidence of hiatal hernia is re-demonstrated. Cardiac silhouette is mildly enlarged, likely accentuated by AP technique. IMPRESSION: 1. Mild central pulmonary vascular engorgement. Mild cardiomegaly. 2. Left basilar atelectasis and no definite focal consolidation to suggest pneumonia. MICROBIOLOGY: ============== ___ 9:45 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: < 10,000 CFU/mL. Brief Hospital Course: Patient Summary: ================ ___ year old woman with a psychiatric history notable for schizoaffective disorder on clozapine, multiple psychiatric admissions, remote prior suicide attempt, and a complicated medical history that includes smoldering MM, seizure d/o, and hypothyroidism who presents from ___ after patient endorsed SI, admitted to the medicine service due to acute kidney injury, electrolyte abnormalities and refusal of oral intake. ___ and electrolyte abnormalities improved with IV fluids. Patient began to eat and ready to be transferred to inpatient psychiatry facility. She was re-started on her home medications, including clozapine, valproic acid, and lorazepam prn. Her mental status improved significantly and she was deemed appropriate for transfer to ___ at the ___ unit. Transitional Issues: ==================== [] Patient should follow up with her psychiatrist to manage her schizoaffective disorder and depression. Recommend adjusting her medications as necessary. [] Repeat the CT chest in ___ weeks to ensure resolution of PNA [] patient was getting lorazepam PRN for agitation and catatonia- continue to assess the need for this for both indications [] Ensure follow-up of colonoscopy biopsies done prior to admission [] Patient was receiving trimethoprim at rehab faculty for unclear reasons, this was held on discharge as she did not have evidence of acute infection ACUTE ISSUES: ============= # Schizoaffective disorder: # Depressed state: # Suicidal ideation: Multiple psychiatric hospitalizations in the past and reports depressed mood and ambivalence toward suicide. She was recently discharged ___ for failure to thrive and was co-managed by psychiatry at that time. Her prior medical hospitalizations have been complicated by delirium/catatonia. At admission, she was being uncooperative and was not communicating with the doctors/nurses. ___ spending time in the therapeutic mileau, she had marked improvement in her mental status and she was deemed stable for transfer to ___ to the ___ unit. Psychiatry put her on ___ and she had a 1:1 sitter. She was continued on the following medications with good effect: Clozapine 100 mg QHS, Valproic acid ___ mg Q12H PO, Ramelteon 8 mg QHS if tolerating PO, Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO q4h:PRN agitation # Refusal of oral intake # Nutritional status: Patient was refusing oral intake on admission. Patient began to tolerate po intake and she showed no signs of refeeding syndrome. Her electrolytes have been stable, including Mg/Phos/Calcium. She was also given folic acid/thiamine/MV banana bag and ensure TID. # Mild pulmonary vascular congestion: # Mild cardiomegaly: She did not appear grossly overloaded on exam. ProBNP was 477 which may have been underestimated in the setting of obesity. Recent ECHO ___ showed mild LVH, mild TR and mild pHTN; pMIBI unremarkable. She saturated in the high 90's in room air. # Recent concern for PNA: Perihilar nodular pulmonary consolidations concerning for possible PNA during last hospitalization for which she was started on levofloxacin 750 mg PO q48h for a 7 day course on ___. Notably, she was discharged on daily levofloxacin (ie not renally dosed); unclear how she has been taking it. Currently she does not appear infected. RESOVLED ISSUES: ================ # Hypercalcemia (resolved) Calcium 10.7, albumin 3.0; corrected calcium 11.5. ___ be secondary to calcium supplementation. PTH 20. That said, this may also suggest progression of her smoldering myeloma. Ca improved with IVF and improvement in ___. # SVT: 6 beat run of SVT on tele. Likely ___ electrolyte abnormalities iso poor PO intake, mag 1.4, no further episodes # Acute kidney injury (___) Cr elevated on arrival to the ED at 1.6. Likely pre-renal iso poor oral intake as patient is refusing (due to psych condition). Patient received 1 L of IVF with subsequent improvement in her Cr. 1.0. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # Smoldering myeloma: Free Kappa/Lambda 14.46. Has not been on any anti-myeloma therapy. ___ BMBx with ___ plasma cells by immunohistochemistry. Skeletal survey ___ reassuringly without e/o lytic lesions. No osseous lesions on PET CT ___. Free light chains have been uptrending and unclear if recent hypercalcemia & anemia indicative of disease progression. Currently the risks of treatment seem to outweigh any theoretical benefit. She will need to follow-up up with outpatient oncology in 3 weeks # Chronic lower back pain: Continued on acetaminophen and lidocaine patch with good response # Hypothyroidism: Continued on home levothyroxine 50 mcg PO # Anemia, normocytic: Hb in the 9s, appears at baseline. Likely in part due to nutritional deficiency/iron deficiency though may also represent progression of smoldering myeloma. - Hold home iron, given patent is on MVI # GERD: - Home PPI # Reactive airway disease/frequent bronchitis: # Sore throat: Continue Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID PRN Duonebs and held home benzonatate, guaifenesin, cepacollidocaine viscous # Osteoporosis: Continue alendronate 70 mg PO ___. Home vitamin D and calcium were held while NPO # Vitamin B12 deficiency: Home cyanocobalamin # Hyperlipidemia: home pravastatin # Constipation: Home miralax, senna Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID 2. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Pravastatin 40 mg PO QPM 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS 9. LevoFLOXacin 750 mg PO DAILY 10. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QPM 11. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 12. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID:PRN cough wheeze 13. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 14. Divalproex (DELayed Release) 125 mg PO BID 15. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QHS 16. LORazepam 0.5 mg IV TID:PRN agitation 17. Midodrine 5 mg PO QAM 18. Ranitidine 150 mg PO QHS 19. Trimethoprim 100 mg PO Q24H 20. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN sob, wheeze 21. LORazepam 1 mg IV TID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Final Diagnosis: Schizoaffective disorder Depressed state suicidal ideation Acute kidney injury Secondary diagnosis: Mild pulmonary vascular congestion Mild cardiomegaly Hypercalcemia SVT Malnutrition Smoldering myeloma anemia Chronic lower back pain hypothyroidism GERD Osteoporosis Vit b12 deficiency HLD Reactive airway disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a privilege caring for you at ___. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were in the hospital because you were unresponsive and having suicidal ideations and not drinking or eating. - You were also found to have an acute kidney injury due to lack of oral intake. WHAT HAPPENED TO ME IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were given fluids for your acute kidney injury. - You were placed on ___ and given 1:1 sitter. - We treated you with your psychiatric medications including clozapine, valproic acid, and lorazepam as needed. - You began to eat and your mental status stabilized in the therapeutic environment. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? -Please continue to take all of your medications and follow-up with your appointments as listed below. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19694231-DS-10
19,694,231
20,810,538
DS
10
2179-12-18 00:00:00
2179-12-18 15:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Seizure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar Puncture History of Present Illness: HPI: Pt is a ___ yr F w/ hx of HTN and dementia who presented for new onset weakness and dysarthria. LKW at 0900. While at her ALF, pt was seen by staff to acutely develop R sided weakness and slurred speech. Pt also appeared more confused and seemed to focusing her gaze on the L. Out of concern, she was transferred to ___ for further management. While in ED, Code Stroke was called w/ CT/CTA/CTP showing no ICH or LVO to warrant urgent intervention. Thrombolysis was not pursued due to out of window. Soon after these treatment decisions made w/ plan for further stroke w/u, pt displayed new onset twitching in her R face and arm, persistent and not suppressible. Due to concern for active seizing, given Ativan 2mg IV x 2 and Keppra 1g IV x 1. Sx resolved after ~10 minutes, although during this time pt displayed some n/v and airway difficulties raising concern for aspiration. Past Medical History: HYPERTENSION ___ 218 HEARING LOSS bilateral hearing aides DEMENTIA short term memory loss ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE HYPOTHYROIDISM Social History: ___ Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: ============== ADMISSION EXAM ============== Vitals: T: 98.0 HR: 111 BP: 218/92 RR: 20 SaO2: 96% RA General: NAD HEENT: NCAT, no oropharyngeal lesions, neck supple ___: RRR, no M/R/G Pulmonary: CTAB, no crackles or wheezes Abdomen: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no guarding Extremities: Warm, no edema Neurologic Examination: - Mental status: Awake, alert, unable to provide history. Attentive to examiner with verbal stimuli. Followed few simple commands such as "squeeze hand" and "stick out tongue". Responded intermittently to questions with "I don't know what to do". Marked dysarthria. Initial evidence of L gaze preference, improved on follow up exam. - Cranial Nerves: PERRL 2->1 brisk. BTT on L. EOMI, horizontal nystagmus present in primary gaze and both lateral gazes. Winces to noxious applied over V1-V3 b/l. Hearing intact to voice b/l. Palate elevation symmetric. Tongue midline. - Motor: Normal bulk and tone. No tremor or asterixis. ___ in LUE, ___ in LLE, ___ in RLE, and ___ in RUE. - Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Quad] [Gastroc] L 1 1 1 2+ 1 R 1 1 1 2+ 1 Plantar response flexor bilaterally - Sensory: Grimaced to noxious applied in all extremities b/l with WD in LEs. -Coordination/Gait: Deferred ============== DISCHARGE EXAM ============== General: Elderly woman lying in bed, happy HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic Neck: Supple CV: Regular rate and rhythm Lungs: breathing comfortably in room air Abdomen: nondistended GU: Deferred Ext: Warm, well perfused, no edema Skin: Dry, intact, significant flaking of skin on b/l feet Neuro: MS- awake, alert, follows simple commands CN- Pupils 3->2 mm brisk b/l. EOM grossly intact. no facial droop. no gaze preference. Sensory/Motor- RUE: spont, antigravity LUE: spont, antigravity RLE: spont, antigravity LLE: spont, antigravity Pertinent Results: ==== LABS ==== ___ 01:05PM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-4.82 Hgb-14.5 Hct-46.6* MCV-97 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.1* RDW-14.1 RDWSD-49.5* Plt ___ ___ 12:07AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-4.35 Hgb-13.1 Hct-41.5 MCV-95 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.6* RDW-14.0 RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ ___ 12:49AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.41 Hgb-13.3 Hct-43.1 MCV-98 MCH-30.2 MCHC-30.9* RDW-13.6 RDWSD-50.1* Plt ___ ___ 12:32AM BLOOD WBC-10.3* RBC-4.76 Hgb-14.4 Hct-46.7* MCV-98 MCH-30.3 MCHC-30.8* RDW-13.3 RDWSD-48.8* Plt ___ ___ 06:11AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-4.34 Hgb-13.0 Hct-41.6 MCV-96 MCH-30.0 MCHC-31.3* RDW-13.9 RDWSD-49.0* Plt ___ ___ 06:52AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-4.61 Hgb-13.8 Hct-45.1* MCV-98 MCH-29.9 MCHC-30.6* RDW-14.0 RDWSD-50.5* Plt ___ ___ 01:05PM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.2 ___ ___ 01:05PM BLOOD UreaN-23* ___ 12:07AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 12:49AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-11 Creat-0.5 Na-143 K-3.2* Cl-110* HCO3-21* AnGap-12 ___ 12:32AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 ___ 06:11AM BLOOD Glucose-159* UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-147 K-3.6 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-149* K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 ___ 01:05PM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-23 AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.3 ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.3 ___ 01:05PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.4 eAG-108 ___ 12:32AM BLOOD Osmolal-288 ___ 01:05PM BLOOD TSH-1.8 ___ 01:05PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ======= IMAGING ======= - ___ MR ___ 1. No acute infarct. 2. Small chronic infarct right corona radiata. 3. Moderate chronic small vessel ischemic changes, brain parenchymal atrophy. - ___ EEG IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU EEG monitoring study because of continuous mild focal slowing, absent posterior dominant rhythm, and attenuation of faster frequencies over the left hemisphere, particularly in the left temporal region. Frequent epileptiform discharges and brief runs of lateralized periodic discharges are present in the left temporal region. These findings are indicative of a highly potentially epileptogenic focal structural lesion in the left temporal region. No electrographic seizures are present. Compared to the prior day's recording, there is no significant change. - ___ EEG This is an abnormal continuous ICU EEG monitoring study because of mild focal slowing, absent posterior dominant rhythm, and mild attenuation of faster frequencies over the left hemisphere, maximal in the left temporal region. There are occasional low-voltage epileptiform discharges in the left temporal region. These findings are indicative of a potentially epileptogenic focus in the left temporal region. No electrographic seizures are present. Compared to the prior day's recording, focal slowing and attenuation have improved, the frequency of left temporal epileptiform discharges has decreased, and lateralized periodic discharges are no longer present. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ yr F w/ hx of HTN and dementia who presented for new onset weakness and dysarthria. LKW at 0900. While at her ALF, pt was seen by staff to acutely develop R sided weakness and slurred speech. Pt also appeared more confused and seemed to focusing her gaze on the L. Out of concern, she was transferred to ___ for further management. While in ED, Code Stroke was called w/ CT/CTA/CTP showing no ICH or LVO to warrant urgent intervention. Thrombolysis was not pursued due to out of window. Soon after these treatment decisions made w/ plan for further stroke w/u, pt displayed new onset twitching in her R face and arm, persistent and not suppressible. Due to concern for active seizing, given Ativan 2mg IV x 2 and Keppra 1g IV x 1. Sx resolved after ~10 minutes, although during this time pt displayed some n/v and airway difficulties raising concern for aspiration. Infectious causes were ruled-out, and with appropriate AED therapy with Keppra, she began to improve. There were initially difficulties with PO intake and level of alertness, but her diet was gradually upgraded to pureed solids. She was assessed by physical therapy who felt she could return home but would need a full-time aide, which her family was able to support. Family meetings were held including Palliative Care, given Ms. ___ previously stated desire to not be hospitalized nor take any medications which would prolong her life. Some of these considerations were made less relevant by her continued improvement between ___. She and family are in agreement to continue anti-seizure medication as this would be in line with her goal of comfort-focused care. Transition Issues: [] F/u thyroid ultrasound as outpatient for 22 mm R thyroid nodule [] Follow-up with neurology in the next ___ months. Call ___ if not contacted for an appointment within the next week. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY 3. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. LevETIRAcetam 1000 mg PO BID RX *levetiracetam 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*3 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY RX *levothyroxine 25 mcg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 4. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY RX *losartan 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 5.Rolling Walker DX: unsteady gait PX: good ___: 13 months Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Seizure with post-ictal ___ palsy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Patient requires physical assistance for all mobility and cues for safety precautions with ADLs and transfers. Patient would benefit from discharge back to ___ with ___ care for mobility and ADLs as well as home ___ to maximize functional mobility. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ Neurology as you presented to ___ Emergency Department were found to have right sided weakness and slurred speech at ___. CT scan of ___ was obtained which showed no bleed in the brain. After CT, you were found to have a seizure (twitching in right face and arm which lasted for about 10 minutes and resolved with anti-seizure medications (2 mg Ativan and Keppra). You also developed a fever in the Emergency Department. Therefore workup for infections including those around the brain was sent and was negative. You improved significantly over the subsequent days and were ultimately able to be discharged back to ___ House. Please take your medications as prescribed and follow up with your doctors as ___. We wish you all the best Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
19694277-DS-8
19,694,277
29,356,632
DS
8
2179-09-10 00:00:00
2179-09-10 08:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: rapid respiratory rate Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Foley placement History of Present Illness: ___ with dementia, HTN, history of systolic murmur documented ___, s/p cataracts, incontinence brought in by family with fever at home, achiness, increase in respiratory rate, wheezing and cough for the last day. Her family also reports that she is fairly mobile with her walker and a little assistance, typically wanting to go to the ___ but did not wish to go on day of presentation or day before, saying she was tired. As baseline, she does sometimes not recognize her family but usually does, she is confused. Family denies reports of chest pain, diarrhea, vomiting. They did press on her belly and thought she might have some tenderness. In the ED, crackles heard at bases, CXR showed pneumonia, and CT abdomen was done given family report but benign physical exam and showed no acute findings. Labs notable for leukocytosis, elevated lactate. Vitals on presentation notable for fever 102.5, tachycardic to 124, 94% RA. She was given levofloxacin, Tylenol, ___ NS and admitted to the medical service. On the floor, she is tachypneic to the ___, occasionally speaking full sentences with granddaughter at bedside. Review of systems: per HPI, otherwise 10 pt ROS negative Past Medical History: Cataract s/p surgery Heart murmur H pylori Osteoarthritis History of B12 deficiency Lower extremity edema Seasonal Allergies HTN, not on medications HLD, not on medications Social History: ___ Family History: No known family history about parents, both deceased. Children and grand-children healthy. Physical Exam: Admission: Vital Signs: Tc 99.4 106/49 95 32 94%RA General: Alert to voice and family, tired-appearing, no acute distress but obviously tachypneic HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, SEM most pronounced at LUSB Lungs: bilateral crackles, diminished at L base Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley, otherwise deferred Ext: Warm, dry, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis, trace edema bilaterally Neuro: CNII-XII intact, moving all extremities with purpose, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. Discharge Vitals: 98.4 117/53 P74 R18 95% on RA General: Alert to voice and family, no acute distress, talking to family, not tachypneic, no accessory muscle use HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, harsh SEM ___ Lungs: clear, no wheezing, no rhonchi or rales appreciated, good air movement and inspiratory effort Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: no foley Ext: Warm, dry, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis, trace edema bilaterally Neuro: CNII-XII intact, moving all extremities with purpose, she can raise both upper extremities on her own, she has good grip strength bilaterally (although requires a lot of coaxing to comply with exam with the help of her granddaughter interpreting) and good strength with flexion and extension of her arms. grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 10:30PM BLOOD WBC-18.1*# RBC-4.03 Hgb-12.0 Hct-36.8 MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-42.3 Plt ___ ___ 08:50AM BLOOD ___ ___ 10:30PM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 ___ 10:30PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-18 AlkPhos-92 TotBili-0.6 ___ 10:30PM BLOOD Lipase-16 ___ 10:30PM BLOOD proBNP-61 ___ 08:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.8 ___ 10:30PM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 ___ 10:48PM BLOOD Lactate-2.9* ___ 12:16PM BLOOD Lactate-4.0* ___ 08:46AM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* CXR: New patchy consolidation in the lingula and right mid lung, concerning for pneumonia. CT ABD: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intra-abdominal process. 2. Consolidation in the lingula is consistent with pneumonia. 3. Thickened endometrium. Pelvic ultrasound is recommended to exclude an endometrial lesion on a non-urgent basis. TTE: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF = 60%). However, the inferior and posterior walls are hyopkinetic with focal posterobasal akinesis. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with depressed free wall contractility. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (valve area = 0.6 cm2 by continuity equation; 0.9 cm2 by planimetry). The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. An eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of Mild to moderate (___) mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature of the regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly underestimated (___ effect). The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.] There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___ aortic stenosis is now severe. Continuity equation-derived aortic valve area may be an underestimate due to suboptimal left ventricular outflow tract visualization hence inaccurate diameter measurement. Valve area by planimetry is probably more accurate. Repeat CXR: Opacification has worsened substantially in the left lung and the previous mild and evenly distributed pulmonary edema has cleared from the right lung. Combination of findings is explained by either resolving edema and new left pneumonia, or decidedly asymmetric distribution of edema due to persistent left cubitus positioning. Clinical correlation with clarify this. Moderate to severe cardiomegaly and mediastinal venous engorgement are unchanged. Pleural effusion is presumed but not large. No pneumothorax. ___ 01:55PM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-4.17 Hgb-12.2 Hct-38.8 MCV-93 MCH-29.3 MCHC-31.4* RDW-12.8 RDWSD-43.9 Plt ___ ___ 01:55PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 01:55PM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old ___ woman with dementia (confused at baseline) presenting with elevated RR, cough, fever found to have severe sepsis due to multifocal pneumonia. While initially admitted to the floor, she triggered shortly after arrival with increased tachypnea, tachycardia. ICU evaluated but family decided against further escalation of care. Improved significantly since then and now mental status is pretty much back to baseline. Her course was complicated by acute diastolic chf exacerbation after IVF resuscitation, which resolved without intervention. Bcx ___ +, final growing staph epi, has been off of vanc, now on continues to improve on levofloxacin monotherapy (completed her treatment on the day of discharge ___. She also developed urinary retention (incontinent and needs prompting at baseline), s/p foley and failed voiding trial and will be discharged with a foley in place (to follow up with urology that is arranged). her discharge was delayed a couple days while we awaited a hospital bed to be delivered to her residence. She will be discharged home with her family with services. Rest of her hospital course and plan are outlined below. # Severe sepsis due to multifocal pneumonia: On levofloxacin, discontinued vancomycin given staph epi, contaminant most likely. UCx negative. Respiratory rate normalized, lactate had improved and no further fevers, tachycardia. Not requiring IVF since ___, now tolerating her usual PO. - levofloxacin PO 7 day course given severity of infection (last day of antibiotics ___ -Strep Ag neg # Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure: Patient with IV fluid resuscitation, wheezing on ___. TTE with valvular dz, no vegetations, does have ___ - no further workup at this time. Has not required Lasix and continued to improve. Discussed valvular abnormalities and ___ with family, they defer any new medications or treatments. - no IVF - encourage albuterol nebs prn wheezing - f/u CXR in ___ weeks # Urinary retention: suspect in setting of acute illness, volume resuscitation, and dementia. At baseline needs prompting to urinate and with incontinence, ?possible chronic retention as well. TOV was attempted, able to urinate 300cc but still with 500cc in bladder. Initially discussed replacing foley, but patient able to void more so was monitored throughout the day however given later recurrent urinary retention requiring intermittent cath, recommended replacing foley prior to discharge. she will need follow up with a urologist as outpatient. # Cataracts/dry eyes: continue home eye drops # HTN: not on home medications # Deconditioning: Family very involved and wishes to take her home with as much support as possible. Hospital bed prescription given. ___ following, recommended lift for home use and may need to await delivery prior to discharge unless further significant improvement in her mobility. # Transitional: -endometrial thickening seen on imaging: endometrial ultrasound rec'd outpatient -would recommend ___ week follow up CXR. -urology follow up in ___ weeks to address foley/urinary retention - f/u BCx which are pending at the time of discharge # CODE: DNR/DNI, no CVL, pressors, no escalation of care # CONTACT: granddaughter, daughter -I spoke with her hc proxy ___ on ___ and reviewed the plan including her need for repeat imaging of her endometrium and also the need for repeat CXR and urology followup. I answered all questions. On the morning of discharge, the granddaughter was with her at bedside with whom I updated her on the plan after discharge including pelvic ultrasound. She was concerned that maybe she wasn't using her L arm as much as her R however on neuro exam, I could not identify any asymmetry and she was moving both arms (although favors the L arm when grabbing for things or shaking hand). Her granddaughter thinks she is left handed as well. We got word that her hospital bed will be delivered home around 8Am this morning. spent >30 minutes seeing patient and organizing discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. ketotifen fumarate 0.025 % (0.035 %) ophthalmic TID 3. dextran 70-hypromellose 0.1-0.3 % ophthalmic QID Discharge Medications: 1. Medical Device 1 (One) ___ Bed ___ 2. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 3. dextran 70-hypromellose 0.1-0.3 % ophthalmic QID 4. ketotifen fumarate 0.025 % (0.035 %) ophthalmic TID Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Severe sepsis with bacterial pneumonia Urinary retention Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with severe pneumonia. You were given antibiotics and fluid and you improved. You finished your antibiotic course while in the hospital. You developed urinary retention, but it is unclear how long this has been going on. Your family discussed your options and decided to replace the catheter. Please make sure to follow up with the urologist for this within the next ___ weeks. Please make sure to follow up with your primary care doctor. An incidental finding of an abnormal appearing uterus was seen on a scan. You will need to talk to your primary care doctor about getting a pelvic ultrasound in the future to evaluate this further. Followup Instructions: ___
19694291-DS-28
19,694,291
28,736,581
DS
28
2115-08-17 00:00:00
2115-08-17 14:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Rocephin / IV Dye, Iodine Containing Contrast Media / Bee Pollen / Phenergan Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is ___ year old male s/p L hemicolectomy with primary anastomosis (___) c/b leak requring ___ with end colostomy (___). He eventually underwent ___ reversal with loop ileostomy in ___ of this year wich was taken down in ___. This was complicated by an abdominal wall abscess which has been percutaneously drained at the beginning of ___. The patient had an outpatient CT done today for followup of his abdominal wall abscess which was unchanged from the prior one done on the ___ and shows a collection stable in size and characteristics and an appropriately positioned drain. After undergoing the CT he developed pain on the site of his old ileostomy, overlying the abscessual cavity, associated with nausea and vomiting. The patient reports he's been taking pain medications regularly but hadn't taken any today. He has been passing gas and had a small loose bowel movement this morning. He denies fever but does report night sweats. He reports his drain has been draining approximately 20cc of serosanguinous fluid per day. Past Medical History: -Diverticulitis (sigmoid) with involvement of descending colon -chronic lumbar back pain -Depression at the time of his hepatitis B diagnosis -Left hip bursitis -chronic insomnia -Erectile dysfunction, non-organic -Restless leg syndrome, mild -Sleep apnea, obstructive (Lost weight, no longer on sleep app) -Hypertension, controlled -Gout, chronic -GERD -Fibromyalgia (old diagnosis, no recent pain meds) -Asthma -Allergic rhinitis, seasonal -HEPATITIS B, ACUTE -___, spontaneously resolved after being on liver transplant list at ___ -GLAUCOMA, PRIMARY OPEN-ANGLE Osteopenia-found after having bone pain and being on chronic steroids for asthma -Sc___'s ring-diagnosed about ___ years ago -Right herpes zoster opthalmicus/keratitis-c/b loss of vision in R eye (now with tunneled vision, and blurry vision) -left rotator cuff tears with surgical repair X3 ___, ___, also reports R rotator cuff repairs -R Carpometacarpal joint athritis s/p surgical repair -EPS study and radiofrequency ablation for SVT in s/p TRABECULECTOMY s/p CATARACT REMOVAL, INSERTION OF LENS: RIGHT EYE s/p UPPER EGD ___, AND ___ -R knee meniscal removal surgery 2X ___ years ago and ___ ___ -reports negative HIV test in ___ -reports negative colonoscopy ___ years ago Past Surgical History: -LAR for chronic diverticulitis on ___ -HArtmanns on ___ -Hartmanns takedown with diverting ileostomy on ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father: GI ulcer history Physical Exam: On admission: Vitals: 97.4 62 142/91 20 100/RA GEN: A&O, uncomfortable HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, moderately distended, exquisitely tender to palpation in RLQ around prior ostomy site. Wound appears well healing with some fibrinous exudate but no purulece and only mild erythema surrounding the edges. 5cm area of induration is felt underneath the wound. Percutaneous drain insertion site is c/d/i. Drain contains 10cc of serous fluid. Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: CT ABD/PELVIS ___: 1. Again, almost complete resolution of anterior wall fluid collection. Preliminary Report2. Stable liver cysts. ___ 08:00PM WBC-8.5 RBC-4.94 HGB-14.2 HCT-45.1 MCV-91 MCH-28.7 MCHC-31.4 RDW-15.0 ___ 08:00PM NEUTS-76.0* LYMPHS-17.2* MONOS-4.8 EOS-1.6 BASOS-0.4 ___ 08:00PM PLT COUNT-242 ___ 08:00PM ALBUMIN-4.1 ___ 08:00PM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-20 ___ 08:00PM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-20 ___ 08:11PM LACTATE-1.6 K+-5.2* Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted on ___ under the Acute Care Surgery Service for management of his abdominal pain following his follow up scheduled CT scan. He was kept NPO overnight and given IV fluids for hydration. By the morning of ___ his pain was much improved and he had no further nausea. A large amount of stool was visible in his right colon on CT scan and so he was given mineral oil. He subsequently had multiple large bowel movements and reported feeling much better. His abdomen was soft, nontender and nondistended. He remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable. His diet was advanced and he tolerated a regular diet without nausea/vomiting or abdominal pain. He was out of bed ambulating independently. His percutaneous drain that had been placed on prior admission was removed prior to discharge given that it had very minimal output and almost complete resolution of the fluid collection had been seen on CT scan. In the afternoon of ___ he felt well, was afebrile and tolerating a regular diet without increased abdominal pain. He was instructed on appropriate bowel regimen while taking narcotic pain medications and was discharged home with follow up scheduled in ___ clinic. Medications on Admission: 1. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. allopurinol ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 5. trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 6. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 7. prednisolone acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily). 8. polyvinyl alcohol-povidon(PF) 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: ___ Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes, pt request. 9. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain: Do not drive while taking this medication. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 11 hours). Tablet(s) 12. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Discharge Medications: 1. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 2. allopurinol ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. fluoxetine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 5. Senna Concentrate 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 6. Milk of Magnesia 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) mL PO every six (6) hours as needed for constipation. 7. trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 8. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 9. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO every ___ hours as needed for pain. 11. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every twelve (12) hours. 12. prednisolone acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic once a day. 13. polyvinyl alcohol-povidon(PF) 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: ___ drops Ophthalmic PRN as needed for dry eyes. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with abdominal pain after having your CT scan as an outpatient. You were given IV fluids for hydration and placed on bowel rest. Your CT scan showed some stool in your colon. Be sure to take over-the-counter stool softners/gentle laxatives if needed while taking narcotic pain medication as narcotics can cause constipation. Examples of these medications include colace, dulcolax, senna, milk of magnesia. Do not drink alcohol or drive/operate heavy machinery while taking narcotics as it may cause sedation and impair your reflexes. You may resume all other medications you were taking prior to coming to the hospital. Please follow up at the appointment scheduled below in ___ clinic. If you have any problems before then feel free to call the clinic. Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: ___
19694291-DS-29
19,694,291
29,702,951
DS
29
2115-10-28 00:00:00
2115-10-28 21:19:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Rocephin / IV Dye, Iodine Containing Contrast Media / Phenergan / bee sting / Versed / fentanyl Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Mid abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ well known to the ___ service, who had a sigmoid colectomy for diverticulitis followed by ___ procedure for anastomotic leak, later reversed with placement of diverting loop ileostomy. His ileostomy was taken down in ___. In the middle of last night he awoke with acute onset of focal supraumbilical abdominal pain, worse than any previous episode. He reports some mild nausea, but no vomiting. He has been having bowel movements (as recently as the AM of presentation) and has been passing flatus. The patient has a known ventral hernia and has had discussions about repair at a later date during recent clinic visits. He denies fever. The patient recently had his second of 3 colonoscopic dilations of his rectal anastomosis with a third planned for 2 weeks from now. Past Medical History: -Diverticulitis (sigmoid) with involvement of descending colon -chronic lumbar back pain -Depression at the time of his hepatitis B diagnosis -Left hip bursitis -chronic insomnia -Erectile dysfunction, non-organic -Restless leg syndrome, mild -Sleep apnea, obstructive (Lost weight, no longer on sleep app) -Hypertension, controlled -Gout, chronic -GERD -Fibromyalgia (old diagnosis, no recent pain meds) -Asthma -Allergic rhinitis, seasonal -HEPATITIS B, ACUTE -___, spontaneously resolved after being on liver transplant list at ___ -GLAUCOMA, PRIMARY OPEN-ANGLE Osteopenia-found after having bone pain and being on chronic steroids for asthma -Schatzki's ring-diagnosed about ___ years ago -Right herpes zoster opthalmicus/keratitis-c/b loss of vision in R eye (now with tunneled vision, and blurry vision) -left rotator cuff tears with surgical repair X3 ___, ___, also reports R rotator cuff repairs -R Carpometacarpal joint athritis s/p surgical repair -EPS study and radiofrequency ablation for SVT in s/p TRABECULECTOMY s/p CATARACT REMOVAL, INSERTION OF LENS: RIGHT EYE s/p UPPER EGD ___, AND ___ -R knee meniscal removal surgery 2X ___ years ago and ___ ___ -reports negative HIV test in ___ -reports negative colonoscopy ___ years ago Past Surgical History: -LAR for chronic diverticulitis on ___ -HArtmanns on ___ -Hartmanns takedown with diverting ileostomy on ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father: GI ulcer history Physical Exam: On admission: VS: 97.7 50 114/55 16 98% Gen: NAD CV: RRR S1 S2 Lungs: CTA B/L Abd: soft, ND, palpable midline supraumbilical defect approx 4x6 cm with reducible contents, but acutely tender to palpation. Abdomen otherwise non-tender. Midline scar and R sided ileostomy take-down site well-healed. Pertinent Results: ___ 05:24AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-4.74 Hgb-13.4* Hct-41.9 MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:49AM BLOOD WBC-10.4# RBC-4.91 Hgb-14.0 Hct-42.9 MCV-88 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-11 Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 ___ 05:24AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-14 Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 ___ 06:49AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-22* Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 06:49AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-27 AlkPhos-102 TotBili-0.6 ___ 06:59AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ___ CT A/P: IMPRESSION: 1. Mild dilatation of the ileum with fecalized contents and transition point noted at the small bowel anastomosis in the right hemiabdomen with collapse of ileal bowel loops distal to the anastamosis. Findings suggest early or partial small-bowel obstruction. 2. Ventral hernia containing a loop of small bowel but without any evidence of complications. ___ CT A/P: IMPRESSION: 1. Progression of contrast through the anastomotic site with resolution of the previously noted small bowel partial/early obstruction. 2. Ventral hernia containing a single loop of small bowel without evidence of incarceration or obstruction. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the ACS service for evaluation and treatment of his abdominal pain on ___. He had acute supraumbilical pain and tenderness in the setting of a known ventral hernia without evidence of incarceration or obstruction. He was admitted for serial abdominal exams and pain control. He was made NPO and started on IVF. His exam continued to improved over HD#2 with continued pain medication. He had another CT scan of his abdomen to evaluate for intra-abdominal changes and it was negative for acute pathology. He was able to tolerate POs and his pain resolved by HD#3. The patient was discharged home with pain medications and recommendations for a bowel regimen at home. He had appointments previously scheduled with his usual surgeon, Dr. ___ his GI doctor, ___ follow-up in ___ weeks. Medications on Admission: ___: -Centrum 0.4 mg-162 mg-18 mg Tab daily -EpiPen 0.3 mg/0.3 mL (1:1,000) IM Injector as directed -Levitra 20 mg PRN -Restasis 0.05 % Eye gtt, Dropperette in the right eye twice a day -Singulair 10 mg daily -acetaminophen 650 mg Tab q6h PRN pain -acyclovir 800 mg daily -allopurinol ___ mg daily -fluoxetine 20 mg daily -lorazepam 1 mg qhs:prn -omeprazole 40 mg -oxycodone-acetaminophen 5 mg-325 mg Tab ___ times daily PRN -prednisolone 1 % Eye Drops, 1 Drop Right eye BID, L eye daily -trazodone 100 mg HS Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 2. cycloSPORINE *NF* 0.05 % ___ twice a day * Patient Taking Own Meds * 3. PrednisoLONE Acetate 1% Ophth. Susp. 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 1 gtt in R eye BID, 1 drop in L eye ___ only 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN Pain Duration: 2 Weeks RX *oxycodone-acetaminophen 5 mg-325 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Mineral Oil ___ mL PO DAILY You should take this medication to keep your stools soft and help you go to the bathroom. You can take it daily as you need. RX *mineral oil 1 by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Bottle Refills:*0 6. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation RX *Miralax 17 gram 1 by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Packet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal pain Discharge Condition: Mental status: awake, alert, and oriented appropriately Ambulatory: independent Condition: good Discharge Instructions: You were admited to the acute care service for abdominal pain at the site of your non-incarcerated hernia. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: ___
19694291-DS-32
19,694,291
24,578,561
DS
32
2116-04-02 00:00:00
2116-04-10 13:35:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Rocephin / IV Dye, Iodine Containing Contrast Media / Phenergan / bee sting / Versed / fentanyl Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: chills, sweats, low grade fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: aspiration of left abdominal collection History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o gentleman s/p ventral hernia repair with component separation on ___, who was discharged from the hospital on ___. He was seen in the clinic 2days ago and was doing well. However, overnight he had some sweats and chills, as well as low grade temp to 100.9. He reports feeling generally unwell with decreased appetite. He is passing flatus and having normal BMs. He denies any chest pain, SOB, or cough. His activity level is gradually improving, and he has minimal pain. JP drainsn were removed in the cilnic 2d ago and he has not had any discharge from his wounds. He has no dysuria. Past Medical History: -Diverticulitis (sigmoid) with involvement of descending colon -chronic lumbar back pain -Depression at the time of his hepatitis B diagnosis -Left hip bursitis -chronic insomnia -Erectile dysfunction, non-organic -Restless leg syndrome, mild -Sleep apnea, obstructive (Lost weight, no longer on sleep app) -Hypertension, controlled -Gout, chronic -GERD -Fibromyalgia (old diagnosis, no recent pain meds) -Asthma -Allergic rhinitis, seasonal -HEPATITIS B, ACUTE -___, spontaneously resolved after being on liver transplant list at ___ -GLAUCOMA, PRIMARY OPEN-ANGLE Osteopenia-found after having bone pain and being on chronic steroids for asthma -Schatzki's ring-diagnosed about ___ years ago -Right herpes zoster opthalmicus/keratitis-c/b loss of vision in R eye (now with tunneled vision, and blurry vision) -left rotator cuff tears with surgical repair X3 ___, ___, also reports R rotator cuff repairs -R Carpometacarpal joint athritis s/p surgical repair -EPS study and radiofrequency ablation for SVT in s/p TRABECULECTOMY s/p CATARACT REMOVAL, INSERTION OF LENS: RIGHT EYE s/p UPPER EGD ___, AND ___ -R knee meniscal removal surgery 2X ___ years ago and ___ ___ -reports negative HIV test in ___ -reports negative colonoscopy ___ years ago Past Surgical History: -LAR for chronic diverticulitis on ___ -HArtmanns on ___ -Hartmanns takedown with diverting ileostomy on ___ Social History: Recently divorced with 3 children. Also is gay. Currently lives with his mother. -Smoking/Tobacco: none -EtOH: none -Illicits: none Recently divorced with 3 children. Also is gay. Currently lives with his mother. -___: none -EtOH: none -Illicits: none Recently divorced with 3 children. Also is gay. Currently lives with his mother. -___: none -EtOH: none -Illicits: none Recently divorced with 3 children. Also is gay. Currently lives with his mother. -___: none -EtOH: none -Illicits: none Recently divorced with 3 children. Also is gay. Currently lives with his mother. -___: none -EtOH: none -Illicits: none Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION upon admission: ___ Temp: 97.7 HR: 94 BP: 131/83 Resp: 18 O(2)Sat: 99 Normal Constitutional: Comfortable HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic Chest: Clear to auscultation Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: Soft, incision c/d/i, tender but no erythema, no oozing or purulence GU/Flank: No costovertebral angle tenderness Extr/Back: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema Skin: Warm and dry Neuro: Speech fluent Psych: Normal mentation Pertinent Results: ___ 06:33AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.40* Hgb-9.5* Hct-30.0* MCV-88 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.7 RDW-14.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.12* Hgb-11.5* Hct-35.7* MCV-87 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.4 Plt ___ ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Neuts-77.4* Lymphs-15.0* Monos-5.6 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.5 ___ 06:33AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-14 Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-17 ___ 05:00PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-14 AlkPhos-90 TotBili-0.6 ___ 05:11PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 ___: cat scan of abdomen and pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. Fluid and air within the deep anterior abdominal subcutaneous tissues abutting the anterior abdominal wall diffusely and subcutaneous edema consistent with postsurgical changes; superinfection is not excluded by imaging alone. 2. Unchanged femoral head sclerosis consistent with avascular necrosis. ___: chest x-ray: There is no evidence of pneumonia ___: ultrasound of gallbladder/liver: 1. No cholecystitis 2. Mild splenomegaly ___ 9:35 pm SWAB Source: abdominal wall hematoma. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 3+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP B. SPARSE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the acute care service with sweats, chills, and a low grade fever. Two days prior to admission, he had a drain removed from his abdomen. Upon admission, he was made NPO, given intravenous fluids, and underwent imaging. A cat scan of the abdomen showed a left abdominal fluid collection which was tapped and sent for culture. The gram stain showed PMN's and the culture grew beta-strept Group B. The patient was started on a 10 day course of augmentin. On HD # 3, he reported right upper quadrant pain with no associated nausea or vomitting. He underwent an ultrasound of the liver which was normal. He has resumed a regular diet and his vital signs have been stable. His white blood cell count has normalized. He was discharged home on HD # 4 with stable vital signs. A follow-up appointment was made with the acute care service. Medications on Admission: acyclovir 800 mg daily, allopurinol ___ mg daily, cyclosporine (Restasis) 0.05% 1 drop both eyes BID, prednisolone 1% 1 drop right eye BID, fluoxetine 40 mg daily, trazodone 100 mg QHS, lorazepam 1 mg QHS PRN, singulair 10 mg daily, omeprazole 40 mg daily, levitra 20 mg PRN, MVI, meloxicam PRN arthritis, prednisone 40 mg daily PRN asthma (took for 4 days pre-op, taper by 20 mg every 3 days), albuterol 2 puffs PRN SOB/wheeze, docusate 100 mg daily, metamucil daily Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 2. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H last dose ___ RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Fluoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Lorazepam 1 mg PO HS:PRN sleep 6. Montelukast Sodium 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 9. PrednisoLONE Acetate 1% Ophth. Susp. 1 DROP RIGHT EYE BID 10. Restasis *NF* (cycloSPORINE) 0.05 % ___ BID Reason for Ordering: Wish to maintain preadmission medication while hospitalized, as there is no acceptable substitute drug product available on formulary. 11. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 12. traZODONE 100 mg PO HS 13. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 14. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH BID wheezing Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: abdominal fluid collection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ___ were admitted to the hospital with chills, temperature, and sweats. ___ had a mild elevation in your white blood cell count. ___ underwent a cat scan of the abdomen which showed a small colleciton of fluid in your abdomen. The fluid collection was tapped and a small amount of fluid was removed and sent for culture. ___ reported right upper abdominal pain and underwent an ultrasound of the abdomen which was normal. ___ are now preparing for discharge home with the following instructions; Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if ___ have any of the following: * Recurrence of abdominal pain * ___ experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If ___ are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * ___ are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * ___ see blood or dark/black material when ___ vomit or have a bowel movement. * ___ have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern ___. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. Followup Instructions: ___
19694311-DS-10
19,694,311
27,810,095
DS
10
2146-12-22 00:00:00
2146-12-23 22:37:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: metformin / Amaryl Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fatigue and melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ y/o M with history of GI bleeding secondary to multiple G/D/J AVMs c/w GAVE, Afib/mechanical MV on Coumadin, ESRD on HD (TThSat)presenting with melena and fatigue. Pt states his dark stool started over the past ___ days, similar to prior episodes. States he came in "earlier" this time. No ___ pain, no CP, no dyspnea, no additional complaints. Did not take coumadin tonight. -In the ED, initial vitals were: T 98 HR 65 BP 120/31 RR 16 SpO2 98% RA -Exam notable for: Unremarkable -Labs notable for: INR 1.5, H/H 7.8/26.7 (last H/H was 7.423.9 on ___ -No imaging was performed in the ED -Patient was not given any medications in ED -Transfer VS were: T 98.1 HR 67 BP 126/49 RR 18 SpO2 97% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports ongoing fatigue. He reports dark brown stools but no actual melena or hematochezia. He denied any chest pain, dyspnea, fevers, chills, nausea or vomiting. He remained hemodynamically stable on the floor. He was started on Pantoprazole IV BID. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes mellitus type II 2. Coronary artery disease 3. Congestive heart failure 4. Mitral valve insufficiency: s/p MVR x2 5. Hypertension 6. Hyperlipidemia 7. Chronic kidney disease stage IV (baseline Cr ~3.9) 8. Atrial fibrillation 9. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 10. Gout 11. GERD 11. H/o Upper GI bleed ___ duodenal AVMs 12. Anxiety 13. Anemia 14. Small bowel obstruction: s/p ex lap 15. H/o testicular cancer: 1980s, s/p retroperitoneal LN dissection Social History: ___ Family History: Mother - ___ Father - ___ cancer in ___ No children. No siblings. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS T 98.0 BP 144/56 HR 63 RR 18 SpO2 96 RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL. Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. no LAD CV: RRR. Normal S1+S2, mechanical heart sounds Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Moving all extremities with purpose, no facial assymetry, gait deferred. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 97.5 109/52 52 18 91 Ra General: no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL. Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. no LAD CV: RRR. Normal S1+S2, mechanical heart sounds, mild systolic murmur loudest at apex. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding, mid-abdominal hernia noted, reducible on exam with no overlying skin discoloration. GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Moving all extremities with purpose, no facial assymetry, gait deferred. Pertinent Results: ============================ ADMISSION/IMPORTANT LABS ============================ ___ 10:58PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-2.64* Hgb-7.8* Hct-26.7* MCV-101* MCH-29.5 MCHC-29.2* RDW-18.3* RDWSD-68.3* Plt ___ ___ 10:58PM BLOOD Neuts-77.6* Lymphs-13.2* Monos-7.1 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.36 AbsLymp-0.74* AbsMono-0.40 AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 12:06AM BLOOD ___ PTT-35.4 ___ ___ 04:29AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-42* Creat-6.8*# Na-134 K-4.6 Cl-95* HCO3-25 AnGap-19 ___ 04:29AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-6.2* Mg-2.2 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD VitB12-462 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD HBsAg-Negative HBsAb-Negative HBcAb-Negative ___ 09:20AM BLOOD HCV Ab-Negative ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 ============================ DISCHARGE LABS ============================ ___ 04:29AM BLOOD WBC-5.6# RBC-2.98* Hgb-8.7* Hct-29.1* MCV-98 MCH-29.2 MCHC-29.9* RDW-16.9* RDWSD-60.8* Plt Ct-89* ___ 04:29AM BLOOD ___ PTT-50.0* ___ ___ 04:29AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-42* Creat-6.8*# Na-134 K-4.6 Cl-95* HCO3-25 AnGap-19 ___ 04:29AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-6.2* Mg-2.2 ============================ IMAGING ============================ ABDOMINAL X-RAY ___: Dilated loop of small bowel within the left hemiabdomen measuring up to 4 cm in transverse dimension. Stool and gas project throughout the ___. These findings may be reflective of an early or partial small bowel obstruction. Continued follow-up is recommended. ABDOMINAL X-RAY ___: Nonspecific bowel gas pattern with dilated loops of small bowel with multiple air-fluid levels for which partial small bowel obstruction cannot be excluded. ABDOMINAL X-RAY ___: Interval improvement of small bowel loop distention without signs of obstruction. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o man with history of GI bleeding secondary to multiple G/D/J AVMs c/w GAVE, Afib/mechanical MV on Coumadin, ESRD on HD (___) who presented with melena and fatigue that resolved on admission, but was found to have subtherapeutic INR and kept in house for bridging with heparin gtt. His course was complicated by brief hernia pain which resolved. Additionally, he became supratherapeutic on his INR and was discharged with plan to monitor daily INR until he reached INR 2.5-3.5. # Concern for GI Bleed/Chronic Anemia/GAVE/AVMs: Presented with 2 days black-brown stool and fatigue/lightheadedness similar to prior GI bleed episodes. Initially started on IV PPI BID and held metoprolol, lisinopril, and spironolactone. However, his melena resolved after admission, and he had hard brown stools while in house. Hgb with appropriate bump after transfusion on ___. He has known history of GI bleed secondary to GAVE and AVMs. Most recently, he had a small bowel enteroscopy with angioectasias in jejenum s/p thermal therapy. Of note, he stopped taking his octreotide injections because he felt it did not work for his AVMs. He was encouraged to re-start it. He received a total of 2 U pRBCs during the admission and was discharged on his home PO PPI. # Mechanical Mitral Valve: INR sub-therapeutic at 1.5 on admission. Therapeutic INR goal 2.5-3.5. Very high risk of thrombotic event with this type of valve. Patient reports that he takes 2.0 mg - 3.0 mg of Coumadin at home. He was started on heparin gtt with bridge to warfarin. He quickly became supratherapeutic to 4.0 on day 4 with daily dosing of 5mg (day 1), 3mg (day 2) and again 3mg (day 3). Heparin gtt was stopped after 24 hours of being above 2.5. His warfarin was held for a day. INR at discharge was 4.1, and he was discharged on 3mg of warfarin with plan to check INR daily at ___. AMS with ___ was called and are aware of this plan. They will follow his INRs as an outpatient. This plan was discussed with the patient and he agreed. # Hernia with concern for obstruction: On ___, patient had hernia pain, firmness, and inability to reduce. KUB revealed concern for partial bowel obstruction, but not full obstruction. Surgery was called but before they could see, the patient's hernia became reducible. He no longer had any pain. No nausea or vomiting. Repeat KUB prior to discharge was stable to mildly improved and exam at discharge revealed reducible and soft hernia without any tenderness. Patient was given instructions to return if pain recurred, if he was not passing gas or having bowel movements. # ESRD on HD (___): Continued TTS dialysis. Continued home calcitriol, B complex, Nephrocaps, sevelamer. # Macrocytic anemia: Hgb 7.3-8.7 MCV range of 99-101 since admission. B12 was normal on this admission. Etiology unclear. CHRONIC: # Thrombocytopenia: Plt ___ on this admission at his baseline. No acute infectious process. # Atrial Fibrillation: CHADS-2-VAC = 4. High risk of thrombotic event given mechanical mitral valve discussed above. Warfarin and metoprolol as above/below. # sCHF, compensated: Was euvolemic on this admission. Continued home lasix and spironolactone. Held metoprolol and lisinopril in setting of GI bleed and restarted once resolved. # CAD - Continued home ASA, statin. Metoprolol as above. # Type II DM - Continued home insulin and gabapentin # GERD - Omeprazole PO BID as above # Asthma - Continued home albuterol inhaler PRN # Insomnia - Continued home Clonazepam 1 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia =========================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =========================== [ ] Daily INR to be drawn at ___ until 2.5-3.5 (erring on the side of supratherapeutic INR given high risk valve). [ ] INR at discharge: 4.1. [ ] Consider further workup of thrombocytopenia and macrocytic anemia if not done already. [ ] Needs hepatitis B vaccine (serologies negative). DISHARGE Hb 8.7 # CODE: Full code (confirmed) # CONTACT: ___, ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. Calcitriol 0.5 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 4. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 5. Furosemide 20 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 6. Gabapentin 300-600 mg PO TID 7. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 9. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 10. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 11. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS 12. Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 13. Warfarin ___ mg PO DAILY16 14. Ferrex ___ (polysaccharide iron complex) 150 mg iron oral DAILY 15. melatonin 5 mg oral DAILY 16. Nephro-Vite Rx (vit B cmplx ___ C-biotin) ___ mg-mg-mcg oral DAILY 17. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN 18. SandoSTATIN LAR Depot (octreotide,microspheres) 20 mg injection Q8H 19. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 20. Glargine 12 Units Breakfast Humalog 4 Units Dinner Discharge Medications: 1. Glargine 12 Units Breakfast Humalog 4 Units Dinner 2. Warfarin 3 mg PO DAILY16 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth qpm Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Calcitriol 0.5 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 6. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 7. Ferrex ___ (polysaccharide iron complex) 150 mg iron oral DAILY RX *polysaccharide iron complex [Ferrex ___ 150 mg iron 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 8. Furosemide 20 mg PO 4X/WEEK (___) 9. Gabapentin 300-600 mg PO TID 10. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 11. melatonin 5 mg oral DAILY 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 13. Nephro-Vite Rx (vit B cmplx ___ C-biotin) ___ mg-mg-mcg oral DAILY 14. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 15. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 16. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 17. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN 18. SandoSTATIN LAR Depot (octreotide,microspheres) 20 mg injection Q8H RX *octreotide,microspheres [Sandostatin LAR Depot] 20 mg 1 inj every eight (8) hours Disp #*1 Vial Refills:*0 19. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS 20. Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO DAILY RX *spironolactone 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Melena in the setting of GAVE Secondary: - Subtherapeutic INR - Mechanical mitral valve on anticoagulation - Atrial fibrillation - Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction - ESRD - T2DM - GERD - Coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ because you were having dark stools. WHILE YOU WERE HERE: - Your dark stools stopped. - You had a blood transfusion to help with your blood count. - Your INR was too low, putting you at risk for a stroke. Therefore, you were kept in the hospital on the IV blood thinner (heparin) and given warfarin. - Your INR then became higher than your goal (2.5-3.5). WHEN YOU GO HOME: - Please check your INR EVERY DAY at ___ Care until your INR goes back between 2.5 and 3.5. - Your medications may have changed. Please see below for your medication list. - Your appointments are below. It was a pleasure taking care of you. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19694378-DS-7
19,694,378
28,200,675
DS
7
2134-06-18 00:00:00
2134-06-18 14:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: sulfur dioxide Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD ___ History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a very pleasant ___ year old ___ speaking and partially deaf female s/p ___ Gastric Bypass ___ at ___ who presents with a chief complaint of epigastric pain. She reports the pain started two weeks ago as an initial discomfort but has progressed to a severe, ___ burning pain over the past two days. The pain is somewhat associated with RUQ pain but does not bore through to her back. The pain is constant but does increase with particular movements. There is some associated nausea without emesis, fever or chills. In the past 48 hours, she has noticed several black stools without any bright blood. Her bowel habitus is otherwise normal. She continues to pass flatus and stools. She is urinating normally. She does not report that she has much of an appetite secondary to the pain. She denies taking any NSAIDs at home. She is not an active smoker. Yesterday, she went to the ED at ___ to address this epigastric pain but reports she left prior to receiving any medical care due to a lengthy waiting time. Dr. ___ her ___ Gastric Bypass at ___ in ___. She reports she initially lost some weight but has since regained some. Her ROS is positive for lumbar back pain which existed prior to her current episode of epigastric pain. Her ROS is negative other than mentioned above. Past Medical History: PMH: 1. Depression 2. Anxiety 3. Bipolar Disorder 4. Morbid Obesity 5. Vitamin B 12 Deficiency 6. Dyspepsia 7. Insomnia PSH: 1. Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy; unknown date of surgery 2. Laparoscopic ___ Gastric Bypass; ___ with Dr. ___ at ___ 3. Hysterectomy; unknown date of surgery Social History: ___ Family History: 1. Father: passed away from Lung Cancer (smoker) 2. Mother: CAD, h/o MI, DM-Type II, HTN, HLD 3. Brother: h/o Lung Cancer Physical Exam: GEN: NAD, well appearing, hard of hearing, ___ speaking HEENT: NCAT, trachea midline CV: RRR RESP: breathing comfortably on room air GI: abdomen soft and minimally TTP in the epigastrium. No rebounding, guarding, masses or hernias palpated. EXT: well perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Hct-36.6 ___ 07:19PM BLOOD Hct-36.6 ___ 10:27AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.31 Hgb-12.9 Hct-41.2 MCV-96 MCH-29.9 MCHC-31.3* RDW-14.6 RDWSD-50.4* Plt ___ ___ 10:27AM BLOOD Neuts-66.0 ___ Monos-9.2 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.8 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.04 AbsLymp-1.30 AbsMono-0.56 AbsEos-0.13 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 10:27AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-17 AlkPhos-69 TotBili-0.4 ___ 10:27AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to ___ on ___ with complaints of worsening abdominal pain and reports consistent with melena. Her initial presentation in the ED was most concerning for gastric ulcers in the face of her previous ___ Gastric Bypass at ___. Her laboratory workup and CT Scan in the ED were unremarkable relative to her chief complaint. Of note, the CT Scan picked up two incidental findings that should be assessed and evaluated as an outpatient; 4 mm right lower lobe nodule and left adnexal cyst (recommending left pelvic ultrasound. Ms. ___ pain was controlled overnight and she underwent an EGD on ___ with GI which demonstrated healthy appearing gastric and jejunal mucosa with some mild gastritis. The Roux limb, GJ and JJ junctions were all appropriate appearing. The patient was urged to follow up with her Primary Care Physician regarding the management of the incidental findings on CT and with Dr. ___ at ___ ___. She was informed that she should not take her Diclofenac or any other NSAIDs. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 2. LamoTRIgine 100 mg PO BID 3. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO QHS 4. QUEtiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO BID 5. Venlafaxine XR 150 mg PO DAILY 6. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO BID 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Diclofenac Sodium ___ 50 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*2 2. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone [Oxaydo] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 3. QUEtiapine extended-release 300 mg PO QHS 4. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO BID 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN Constipation 6. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 7. LamoTRIgine 100 mg PO BID 8. Venlafaxine XR 150 mg PO DAILY 9. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal Pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, You were admitted to the ___ for a short period of time to monitor and evaluate the cause of your abdominal pain and suspected GI bleeding. Your symptoms have improved during the course of your hospital stay and you are ready to return home. You underwent an EGD (Endoscopy) during your stay which did not show any evidence of ulcers or any issues with your Roux En Y Gastric Bypass. Your CAT Scan was reassuring as well. The CAT Scan did however demonstrate two incidental findings that you should have evaluated as an outpatient. The first is a very small, 4 mm pulmonary nodule. Frequently, these nodules are observed or compared to previous studies. You should discuss this with your primary medical doctor who likely has access to your previous scans which may show no changes in your pulmonary nodule. Your CAT Scan also demonstrated a 4 cm left adnexal mass in your pelvis that should be evaluated with an ultrasound scan as an outpatient. Again, please discuss this with your primary medical provider who can assist you in this process. Otherwise, you are ready to return home. You may continue your activity as tolerated and take the oral pain medications that we will prescribe for your. You should follow up with your primary care provider as mentioned and re-establish care with Dr. ___ ___ clinic at ___. Good Luck! Followup Instructions: ___
19694420-DS-7
19,694,420
20,883,977
DS
7
2193-12-09 00:00:00
2193-12-09 16:48:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Right leg heaviness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: Ms ___ is a ___ year old woman with a history of psoriatic arthritis who presents to the ED as a transfer from ___ ___ with acute onset of right leg weakness. She was in her usual state of health today and was working as a ___, as she does daily. At approximately 2:45pm as she was walking from the street to the curb, she felt her right leg become suddenly "heavy", as if she was unable to move it. She denies any preceding pain or injury. The weakness was maximal at onset, and involved the entirety of the leg. The leg was so weak that she was unable to support her weight, and essentially collapsed to the ground, though she was able to lower herself to the ground via a street sign. She notes that her right arm seemed strong as she did so. She called to a co-worker for help, and did not have any difficulty producing the words or with slurring her words as she did so. Her co-worker got her up and helped her walk to her car, though she was only able to bear a slight amount of weight on the right leg during this time. She sat in her car for about 15 minutes, and noted only that the leg continued to feel heavy. She called her grandson to come help her. At around this time she stepped out of the car, and was able to put some more weight on the leg, though it still felt weak. Her grandson brought her to ___. While there, she had a CT scan of the head that was reportedly normal. She was given Aspirin and transported to ___. She notes that while at ___, at approximately 4:30pm, she stood up to walk to the bathroom and felt that the strength in her right leg had returned to normal. At ___, she continues to feel that her strength has returned to normal. She denies any sensory changes besides a sense of heaviness in the leg, as well as contralateral leg weakness, arm weakness, facial droop, slurred speech, confusion, vision changes. She denies any prior history of similar episodes, or any episode of weakness, slurred speech, or sensory changes. No history or back or leg problems, with the exception of arthritis for which she has undergone bilateral knee replacements. Past Medical History: CAD gout OSA on CPAP s/p R nephrectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Multiple family members with coronary artery disease, including a brother who died of an MI at age ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: =============== Vitals: T: 96.8 BP: 170/94 HR: 74 RR: 18 SaO2: 94% RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx. Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity. Pulmonary: Normal work of breathing. Cardiac: RRR, warm, well-perfused. Abdomen: Soft, non-distended. Extremities: No ___ edema. Skin: No rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. No dysarthria. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 4 to 3mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. VFF to confrontation. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with good excursions. Strength full with tongue-in-cheek testing. -Motor: Normal bulk and tone throughout. No pronator drift. No adventitious movements, such as tremor or asterixis noted. [___] L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5- 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5- 5 5- 5 5 5 -Sensory: Decreased sensation to pinprick below the mid-shin. Mild loss of vibratory/position sense in the toes. No extinction to DSS. Romberg absent. -Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Pat] [Ach] L 2 2 2 1 1 R 2 2 2 1 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor. Normal finger-tap bilaterally. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based. Seems to favor the left leg slightly. DISCHARGE EXAM: =============== Vitals: T 97.5, BP 118/81, HR 76, RR 18, Sa 92% RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx. Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity. Pulmonary: Normal work of breathing. Cardiac: RRR, warm, well-perfused. Abdomen: Soft, non-distended. Extremities: No ___ edema. Skin: No rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 4 to 3mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. VFF to confrontation. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: Subtle right facial weakness, facial musculature activates symmetrically VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with good excursions. Strength full with tongue-in-cheek testing. -Motor: Normal bulk and tone throughout. No pronator drift. No adventitious movements, such as tremor or asterixis noted. [___] L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5- 5 5- 5 5 5 -Sensory: Decreased sensation to pinprick below the mid-shin. Mild loss of vibratory/position sense in the toes. No extinction to DSS. Romberg absent. -Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Pat] [Ach] L 2 2 2 1 1 R 2 2 2 1 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor. Normal finger-tap bilaterally. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 09:35PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 09:35PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 09:35PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 09:35PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 07:50PM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-13 ___ 07:50PM estGFR-Using this ___ 07:50PM CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-1.9 ___ 07:50PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 07:50PM WBC-8.1 RBC-4.81 HGB-14.6 HCT-42.1 MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-41.3 ___ 07:50PM NEUTS-65.0 ___ MONOS-5.8 EOS-0.6* BASOS-0.5 IM ___ AbsNeut-5.28 AbsLymp-2.25 AbsMono-0.47 AbsEos-0.05 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 07:50PM PLT COUNT-188 ___ 07:50PM ___ PTT-26.2 ___ DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 09:47AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-4.74 Hgb-14.1 Hct-43.0 MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-43.6 Plt ___ ___ 09:47AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-12 ___ 09:47AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.8 Cholest-193 ___ 09:47AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111 ___ 09:47AM BLOOD Triglyc-100 HDL-55 CHOL/HD-3.5 LDLcalc-118 IMAGING: ======== CTA head/neck ___: CT HEAD: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or acute vascular territorial infarction. Stable focus of right frontal white matter hypodensity. CTA HEAD AND NECK: Mild-to-moderate atherosclerotic calcifications are seen along bilateral carotid bulbs and bilateral internal carotid siphons. Bilateral vertebral arteries are patent. The primary vessels of the circle of ___ and their principal intracranial branches are patent without flow-limiting stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm greater than 3 mm. Ill-defined 2.5 x 4.9 x 4.1 cm right thyroid lobe nodule with punctate calcifications, recommend nonurgent thyroid ultrasound for further evaluation. CXR ___: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality.Right superior mediastinal widening resulting in leftward tracheal deviation may be due to a thyroid goiter. MRI head without contrast ___: No acute infarct. Chronic right cerebellar infarct. Scattered periventricular and subcortical white matter T2/FLAIR hyperintensities, likely sequela of chronic small vessel disease. TTE ___: The left atrial volume index is normal. There is no evidence for an atrial septal defect by 2D/color Doppler.The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with a normal cavity size. There is normal regional and global left ventricular systolic function. No thrombus or mass is seen in the left ventricle. Overall left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic. Quantitative 3D volumetric left ventricular ejection fraction is 76 %. Left ventricular cardiac index is normal (>2.5 L/min/m2). There is a mid cavitary gradient (peak 11 mmHg) with no change with Valsalva. No ventricular septal defect is seen. Normal right ventricular cavity size with normal free wall motion. The aortic sinus diameter is normal for gender with normal ascending aorta diameter for gender. The aortic arch diameter is normal. There is no evidence for an aortic arch coarctation. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. There is no aortic valve stenosis. There is no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened with no mitral valve prolapse. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve. There is trivial mitral regurgitation. The tricuspid valve leaflets appear structurally normal. No mass/vegetation are seen on the tricuspid valve. There is physiologic tricuspid regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No structural cardiac source of embolism (e.g. atrial septal defect, intracardiac thrombus, or vegetation) seen. Mild basal septal hypertrophy with normal cavity size and hyperdynamic regional/global systolic function. Mild mid cavitary gradient. No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified. Brief Hospital Course: PATIENT SUMMARY: ================ Mrs. ___ is a ___ year old woman with relatively few vascular risk factors, except smoking history and hypertension, who presented to the ED after a transient episode of right leg weakness, lasting about 45 minutes. Exam in the hospital notable only for slight weakness in the right iliopsoas and hamstring, and a gait that somewhat favors the left leg. Given the sudden onset of weakness involving the entirety of the leg which was maximal at onset and resolved over approximately 45 minutes, concern is primarily for a vascular etiology. MRI did show an area of restricted diffusion at the vertex just anterior to the primary motor cortex on the left side. Per discussion with radiology, this may represent artifact rather than true infarct. Regardless of TIA or true stroke, workup is the same. She underwent TTE. This showed: No structural cardiac source of embolism (e.g. atrial septal defect, intracardiac thrombus, or vegetation) seen. Mild basal septal hypertrophy with normal cavity size and hyperdynamic regional/global systolic function. Mild mid cavitary gradient. No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified. The patient was started on aspirin 81 mg daily as well as atorvastatin 40 mg daily. LDL was 118. HgBA1c was 5.5%. The patient was discharged with a Ziopatch cardiac event monitor to assess for occult atrial fibrillation. She will follow up with stroke neurology as an outpatient. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== - Consider starting antihypertensive medication as outpatient in order to further reduce risk of stroke. - Follow up Ziopatch results as outpatient. - Ill-defined 2.5 x 4.9 x 4.1 cm right thyroid lobe nodule with punctate calcifications, recommend nonurgent thyroid ultrasound for further evaluation. - Consider further increasing atorvastatin for goal LDL < 70. AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack = = = = = = = ================================================================ 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (x) Yes, confirmed done - () Not confirmed () No. If no, reason why: 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No. If no, why not (I.e. bleeding risk, hemorrhage, etc.) 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? (x) Yes - () No. If not, why not? (I.e. bleeding risk, hemorrhage, etc.) 4. LDL documented? (x) Yes (LDL = 118) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (simvastatin 80mg, simvastatin 80mg/ezetemibe 10mg, atorvastatin 40mg or 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20mg or 40mg, for LDL > 70) (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >70, reason not given: [ ] Statin medication allergy [ ] Other reasons documented by physician/advanced practice nurse/physician ___ (physician/APN/PA) or pharmacist [ ] LDL-c less than 70 mg/dL 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? () Yes - (x) No [reason (x) non-smoker - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (x) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? () Yes - (x) No. If no, why not -> Patient at baseline functional status 9. Discharged on statin therapy? (x) Yes - () No [if LDL >70, reason not given: [ ] Statin medication allergy [ ] Other reasons documented by physician/advanced practice nurse/physician ___ (physician/APN/PA) or pharmacist [ ] LDL-c less than 70 mg/dL 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (x) Yes [Type: (x) Antiplatelet - () Anticoagulation] - () No 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? () Yes - (x) No - If no, why not (I.e. bleeding risk, etc.) (x) N/A Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN 2. PredniSONE 10 mg PO TID 3. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 4. Azithromycin 500 mg PO Q24H 5. umeclidinium 62.5 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY 6. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 7. Ibuprofen 400-600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 2. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 3. Azithromycin 500 mg PO Q24H 4. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 5. Ibuprofen 400-600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 6. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 7. PredniSONE 10 mg PO TID 8. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN 9. umeclidinium 62.5 mcg/actuation inhalation DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Acute ischemic stroke Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ were hospitalized due to symptoms of right leg heaviness resulting from a TIA or ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE, a condition where a blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain is blocked by a clot. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. Stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed ___ for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future strokes, we plan to modify those risk factors. Your risk factors are: - High cholesterol - High blood pressure We are changing your medications as follows: - Started aspirin 81 mg daily - Started atorvastatin 40 mg every night Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please follow up with Neurology and your primary care physician as listed below. If ___ experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - Sudden partial or complete loss of vision - Sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - Sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to ___ - Sudden weakness of one side of the body - Sudden drooping of one side of the face - Sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
19694606-DS-12
19,694,606
23,730,418
DS
12
2157-11-21 00:00:00
2157-11-22 19:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Syncopal episode Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ y/o woman with PMHx of HTN and HLD, on ASA every other day. She presented to OSH ED on ___ after a witnessed fall/syncope. Per records, her fall was witnessed by a bystander as first leaning towards a wall, then falling from standing height. The patient does not recall the fall. She reports that she was walking in the sidewalk outside the mall and felt tired, so she stopped to rest and leaned on a post. The next thing she remembers is being in the ED. She denies feeling lightheaded, chest pain or palpitations either before or after the fall. Per report, OSH CT scan with bilateral acute traumatic SHD, thus patient was transferred to ___ and admitted to the Neurosurgery Service. Serial head CTs have been stable, and neurologic exam normal and stable. She has been observed on telemetry with no events, troponin was negative x1. Cardiology was consulted to comment on first degree AV delay, and recommended a TTE. On ROS, no fever, chills, CP, SOB, abdominal pain, palpitations, n/v, rash, headache Past Medical History: Hypertension, hyperlipidemia, DM Social History: ___ Family History: No hx of heart disease. FH of basal cancer. Physical Exam: On admission: O: T:97.4 94 184/80 18 95% RA Gen: Hard of Hearing. WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: right facial lacs and abrasions with periorbital edema and ecchymosis, patient unable to open right eye fully. Neck: Supple. no midline tenderness Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 3 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. XI: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: decreased bulk with normal tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. With the exception of the right triceps strength is otherwise ___ throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally. Toes mute On discharge: Vitals: 99.0, 122-136/49-52, 62, 16, 96% RA. ___ 155 General: sleeping comfortably, easily arousable, A&Ox3 HEENT: NC, traumatic ecchymoses on right face, 2 sutures on right supraorbit, able to open both eyes, EOMI, PERRL, mmm. Neck nontender to palpation Lungs: ctab CV: rrr, normal S1/S2, no murmurs or gallops, no JVD Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended, no CVA tenderness, back Ext: no peripheral edema Neuro: A&Ox3, CN II-XII grossly intact Pertinent Results: On Admission ___ 04:20PM BLOOD WBC-15.5* RBC-3.80* Hgb-12.8 Hct-36.6 MCV-96 MCH-33.6* MCHC-34.9 RDW-12.9 Plt ___ ___ 04:20PM BLOOD Neuts-84.7* Lymphs-10.4* Monos-4.4 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1 ___ 04:20PM BLOOD Glucose-206* UreaN-28* Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0 ___ 07:45PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 07:45PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-TR Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 07:45PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 On Discharge ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.21* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.5* MCV-98 MCH-33.0* MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-159* UreaN-26* Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 IMAGING ___ CT sinus, mandible, maxillofacial without contrast: No fracture. Soft tissue hematoma and laceration overlying the right orbit are not significantly changed from the prior CT from earlier today. ___ CT head without contrast: No significant change in the appearance of the small bilateral subarachnoid hemorrhages. ___ CT head IMPRESSION: 1. No interval change in small bilateral subarachnoid hemorrhages. 2. No new hemorrhage. 3. Stable soft tissue hematoma overlying the right orbit. 4. Cortical atrophy. ___ Echocardiogram: Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF = 70%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). There is no left ventricular outflow obstruction at rest or with Valsalva. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o woman with PMHx of HTN and HLD, on ASA who presented after a witnessed fall/syncope. # Syncope: ___ y/o woman with PMHx of HTN and HLD, on ASA who presented after a witnessed fall/syncope and found to have small b/l SAH. Pt had follow up CTs with stable SAH. No neuro deficits. ASA held, will restart 7 days from fall. Loaded on keppra and started on keppra 500mg BID for total 7 days course. Source of syncope is unclear. The absence of pre-syncope symptoms such as lightheadedness, nausea, diaphoresis and the sudden fall was concerning for a cardiac cause of syncope such as an arrhythmia, outflow obstruction rather than a vasovagal syncope. However, no abnormailites detected on telemetry and no AS on ECHO or other major structural defects. Pt has first degree AV block on EKG, but no progression to ___ block or bradycardia noted on tele. It is possible that the syncope was due to orthostatic hypotension given pt felt "tired" from walking/shopping and was found to be orthostatic during hospitalization. SBP during hospitalization was in the 100-130 range. Home HCTZ and lisinorpil discontinued given normotension and orthostatic hypotension. Needs to be re-evaluated as an outpatient. Small possibility patient had a seizure leading to syncope. However, there was no witnessed seizure activity by bystanders. Evaluated by ___ and discharged home with a walker. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES [ ] Will need to follow up with neurosurgeon, Dr ___. Pt instructed to call and make an appt. Will also schedule CT head during call. [ ] Discharged on keppra 500mg BID for seizure ppx for total 7 days(last day ___ [ ] Can restart ASA 81mg on ___ [ ] Home HCTZ and lisinorpil discontinued given normotension and orthostatic hypotension. Needs to be re-evaluated as an outpatient. CODE: FULL Name of health care proxy: ___ Relationship: Son Phone number: ___ Cell phone: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Simvastatin 30 mg PO QPM 4. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY 6. sitaGLIPtin 25 mg oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 30 mg PO QPM 2. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID RX *levetiracetam [Keppra] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*11 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RESTART ON ___, DO NOT TAKE BEFORE THAT 4. sitaGLIPtin 25 mg oral DAILY 5. Walker Name: ___: Rolling Walker Diagnosis: Impaired Mobility ICD-9: 789.2 Length of Need: ___ year Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Bilateral traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage Syncope with orthostatic hypotension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure caring for you at ___. You were admitted to the hospital after losing conciousness, falling, and hitting your head. You were found to have bleeding in your head. You were followed closely by our neurosurgery team, and the bleeding stayed stable and there were no further complications. You also had a cut on the right side of your face. It required a few stitches to stop the bleeding. You should have the stitches taken out at your PCP's visit in 1 week. As outlined below, you will need to follow up with the neurosurgery team as an outpatient and have follow up head imaging. The cause of your loss of conciousness and fall is not totally clear. Some tests showed that you might have been dehydrated, potential leading to low blood pressure and loss of conciousness. It is important you are always hydrated well. We stopped your lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide due to low blood pressure. Please take all medications as prescribed and attend all follow up appointments. Sincerely, Your ___ medical team Nonsurgical Brain Hemorrhage - Traumatic Brain injury •Take your pain medicine as prescribed. •Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. •Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. •Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Advil, or Ibuprofen etc. •You may safely resume taking Aspirin 81mg on ___ •You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam) 500mg twice a day, end date ___ CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING •New onset of tremors or seizures. •Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. •Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. •Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. •New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on one whole side of your body. Followup Instructions: ___
19695104-DS-13
19,695,104
29,731,572
DS
13
2203-09-09 00:00:00
2203-09-10 17:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Percocet / Valium Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Cough and fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with h/o CAD s/p CABG, ___, HTN, HLD presenting with cough and fever. Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports that his cough started on ___. He reports that he was working with a friend from ___ who was helping him clean his house, and she gave him a cough drop. After he took the cough drop he "immediately felt sick," with coughing, weakness, and muscle aches. He denied fevers at home, took his temp yesterday and it was 98.7 F. However he did have chills and sweats. He has had fits of dry coughing since then, has gotten very little sleep. He is not producing sputum, not coughing up blood. He denies abdominal pain, nausea, dysuria, diarrhea. Denies leg swelling. No changes in his Lasix dose. He has chronic vertigo, no new headaches or lightheadedness. He is A/Ox3. On review of the records, he was recently seen by his outpt providers for ___ tophaceous gout flare and got 5 days of 50 mg prednisone that was completed on ___. Past Medical History: - CAD: ___ CABG (LIMA-LAD, SVG-RCA) c/b inferior MI ___: LCX stenting ___: DES to diag, Plavix x12 months - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - CKD - GERD - Anemia (mild) - Osteoarthritis - Lumbar spinal stenosis - Carpal tunnel surgery - Anxiety - Depression - Tension headaches - Hard of hearing - Obesity - GOUT Social History: ___ Family History: Family Hx: Negative for cerebral aneurysm or hemorrhage, strokes, migraine or other neurologic problems Physical Exam: ADMISSION: General: Alert, oriented x3, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear although could not appreciate posterior oropharynx, EOMI, PERRL. Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1+S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Lungs: diffusely rhonchorous with some end expiratory wheezing in the upper lung fields. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema with significant onchomycosis in the feet Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. DISCHARGE: GENERAL: NAD HEART: RRR, soft S1/S2, II/VI crescendo-decrescendo murmor best heard at right sternal border, no gallops or rubs LUNGS: faint crackles heard at right lung base, no wheezing ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly, epigastric fullness consistent with known lipoma EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, trace edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose NEURO: Grossly intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: ___ 02:42PM BLOOD WBC-15.1*# RBC-3.43* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.3* MCV-97 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.5 RDWSD-54.4* Plt ___ ___ 02:42PM BLOOD Neuts-83.5* Lymphs-8.9* Monos-5.6 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-12.61*# AbsLymp-1.34 AbsMono-0.85* AbsEos-0.20 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.5 ___ ___ 02:42PM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-34* Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-4.9 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-23* ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-19 LD(LDH)-203 AlkPhos-77 TotBili-0.3 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.7* Mg-2.1 Iron-25* ___ 06:20AM BLOOD calTIBC-312 Ferritn-82 TRF-240 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD TSH-1.9 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Lactate-2.7* ___ 09:06AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 DISCHARGE: ___ 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-2.98* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.3* MCV-98 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.7 RDWSD-52.8* Plt ___ ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-28* Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-20 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.4 STUDIES: CXR PA/LAT ___: Retrocardiac opacities on the lateral radiograph may reflect a lower lobe pneumonia. MICRO: Blood Cultures ___: 1) GRAM + COCCI (returned after discharge) 2) COAGULASE NEGATIVE STAPH Blood Cxs ___ and ___: NGTD Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an ___ yo M with PMHx CAD s/p CABG, ___, HTN, HLD presenting with cough and fever concerning for community acquired pneumonia. #Community Acquired Pneumonia: Febrile in the ED and requiring 2L NC, CXR showing retrocardiac opacities. Flu negative. Treated initially with ceftriaxone and vancomycin and narrowed to PO levofloxacin following clinical improvement. Leukocytosis and oxygen requirement resolved. Treated for a 5 day course of levofloxacin for CAP. Dischraged with benzonatate and guaifenesin-dextromethorphan for persistent cough. #Positive Blood Cultures, likely contaminant: One of two blood cultures from ___ growing coagulase negative staph. Initially treated with vancomycin but this was stopped once culture returned as coag negative. In the context of clinical improvement, resolving leukocytosis, and no fever, this was thought to most likely represent contaminant. Subsequent cultures showing no growth to date. Blood cultures from ___, ___, and ___ pending at discharge and should be followed-up in clinic. Shortly after discharge, the anaerobic bottle from the same blood draw on ___ began growing gram positive rods (many days after culture was drawn), most likely diphtheroids, supporting the diagnosis of contaminated culture. # A fib: The patient was found to be in atrial fibrillation with normal rates on ___ for several hours. He was placed on metoprolol for rate control and he subsequently converted spontaneously to sinus with no further episodes. It is likely this represents paroxysmal afib. Deferred anticoagulation as there was no indication for this acutely, however anticoagulation should be strongly considered in the outpatient setting as the patient has CHADS2VASC of 4. Discharged on metoprolol XL in place of atenolol in the setting of renal insufficiency. Discussed the AF with his outpatient PCP and cardiologist who will consider anticoagulation after discussion with patient and re-evaluation in clinic. #Acute Kidney Injury on CKD stage III: Cr elevated to 1.6 from baseline 0.9 to 1.1, likely in the setting of acute infection. Home lasix and lisinopril held until resolution of creatinine and resumed at home dose prior to discharge. # Macrocytic Anemia: Slightly below baseline ___ from ___, likely with component from renal disease. Continued iron. Follow-up in clinic. # CAD: s/p CABG (LIMA-LAD, SVG-RCA) c/b inferior MI, LCX stenting, DES to diag, Plavix x12 months completed in ___. Continued ASA, statin and lisinopril. # HLD: Continued statin # GERD: Continue pantoprazole # Anxiety: Continued sertraline TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Treated with a 5 day course of levofloxacin for CAP (750mg q48 hours through ___. - Dischraged with benzonatate and guaifenesin-dextromethorphan for persistent cough. - Blood cultures from ___, and ___ pending at discharge and should be followed-up in clinic. - Discharged on metoprolol XL in place of atenolol in the setting of renal insufficiency. - Afib: anticoagulation should be strongly considered in the outpatient setting as the patient has CHADS2VASC of 4 - Follow-up in clinic for further workup and management of anemia as appropriate # CODE: full (presumed) # CONTACT: ___, daughter and HCP, ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Carbidopa-Levodopa (___) 1 TAB PO TID 3. Furosemide 60 mg PO BID 4. Gabapentin 300-600 mg PO TID 5. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 8. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 10. acetaminophen-codeine 300-15 mg ORAL Q6H:PRN pain 11. ubidecarenone-omega 3-vit E ___ mg-mg-unit oral DAILY 12. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 13. Atenolol 25 mg PO BID 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 15. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 16. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 17. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 18. coenzyme Q10-vitamin E 100-100 oral DAILY 19. Cyanocobalamin Dose is Unknown PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID RX *benzonatate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Guaifenesin-Dextromethorphan ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough RX *dextromethorphan-guaifenesin 100 mg-10 mg/5 mL 10 ml by mouth four times a day Refills:*0 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 5. acetaminophen-codeine 300-15 mg ORAL Q6H:PRN pain 6. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Carbidopa-Levodopa (___) 1 TAB PO TID 8. coenzyme Q10-vitamin E 100-100 oral DAILY 9. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 10. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 11. Furosemide 60 mg PO BID 12. Gabapentin 300-600 mg PO TID 13. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 14. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 16. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 17. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 18. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 19. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 20. ubidecarenone-omega 3-vit E ___ mg-mg-unit oral DAILY 21. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Community Acquired Pneumonia Atrial Fibrillation SECONDARY: Macrocytic Anemia Coronary Artery Disease Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you here at ___ ___. WHY YOU WERE HERE: - You were admitted because you had a very bad cough concerning for pneumonia WHILE YOU WERE HERE: - We treated you for pneumonia with antibiotics WHEN YOU GO HOME: - Please continue all your medications as directed - Please follow-up with your primary care doctor - Please keep in mind all of the "alarm symptoms" below. If you experience these, please call your doctor or return to the emergency department immediately We wish you the best, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19695104-DS-14
19,695,104
28,013,084
DS
14
2204-11-05 00:00:00
2204-11-05 18:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Percocet / Valium Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: foot pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: I+D x3, bone biopsy L ___ toe amputation History of Present Illness: ___ with CAD s/p CABG, CKD, HTN, not diabetic with recurrent L toe pain. L great toe redness, swelling and pain started about 4 weeks ago. He was seen as an outpatient (___), had wound Cx showing MSSA, treated with a dose of IV CTX then course of Cephalexin, after which symptoms resolved and repeat culture one week later was negative. He was also treated for gout with colchicine and indomethacin. Cardiologist recently recommended stopping indomethacin (he was seen for dyspnea). Was seen today in clinic due to recurrence of symptoms, which started a few days ago. Labs and wound Cx taken, and he was sent to the ED for further workup. No fever, chills; no anorexia. He is currently reporting no pain in the toe, but does report significant neuropathy and loss of sensation in the bilateral feet. In the ED initial VS were 97.8 90 157/67 20 98% RA. Exam was notable for toe erythema and expression of white chalky material without tenderness to palpation. Labs notable for WBC 9.8 w/ normal diff, Hgb 11.3, MCV 101, CRP 51.2, BUN/Cr ___. Podiatry was consulted and on their exam determined that the L hallux wound was expressing gouty tophi, so a swab was taken, which showed few extracellular monosodium urate crystals. They also noted surrounding erythema compatible with cellulitis but without evidence of abscess. Toe XR was performed and was without evidence of osteomyelitis. Gram stain showed no microorganisms; wound culture was sent. He was started on IV vancomycin and was admitted. On arrival to the floor, the patient was comfortable and reported no toe pain or other complaints. ROS: A 10-point review of systems was performed and was negative with the exception of those systems noted in the HPI Past Medical History: CAD: ___ CABG (LIMA-LAD, SVG-RCA) c/b inferior MI ___: LCX stenting ___: DES to diag, Plavix x12 months - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - CKD - GERD - Anemia (mild) - Osteoarthritis - Lumbar spinal stenosis - Carpal tunnel surgery - Anxiety - Depression - Tension headaches - Hard of hearing - Obesity - GOUT (has previously been on allopurinol but only briefly, was told to discontinue this but does not remember why) Social History: ___ Family History: Family Hx: Negative for cerebral aneurysm or hemorrhage, strokes, migraine or other neurologic problems Physical Exam: EXAM VITALS: 97.8 PO 161 / 84 74 18 95 RA GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: There is a small to moderate amount of pitting edema bilaterally, L>R, to the bilateral knees. There is venous stasis dermatitis (mild) L>R. The L great toe is surrounded by poorly demarcated erythema. There is no warmth or tenderness to palpation. There is a small opening where the I&D was performed, there is no expressible fluid. There is crepitance in the joint. Sensation to light touch is mildly diminished. SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: ___ 07:48PM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.51* Hgb-11.3* Hct-35.3* MCV-101* MCH-32.2* MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.2 RDWSD-50.7* Plt ___ ___ 07:48PM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-27* Creat-1.3* Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 06:34AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-14 AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.5 ___ 06:17AM BLOOD CRP-47.9* ___ 07:20PM BLOOD Vanco-19.9 MRI foot: IMPRESSION: 1. Findings highly suspicious for septic arthritis at the interphalangeal joint and osteomyelitis at the base of the distal phalanx and head of the proximal phalanx of the great toe. A sinus tract extends to the skin. 2. No rim enhancing fluid collection seen. 3. Heterogenous enhancement of the soft tissues of the forefoot may reflect peripheral vascular disease. Micro: ___ 6:24 pm SWAB Source: Left hallux wound. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: NIAS: IMPRESSION: Evidence of bilateral arterial insufficiency with right toe brachial index of 0.39 and left toe brachial index of 0.46. Calculated left ankle-brachial index of 1.08 is likely artificially elevated. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with CAD s/p CABG, MI s/p DES to Lcx, CKD, HTN, Hx of gout not currently on allopurinol for unclear reasons, CHF (no TTEs in our system) and other issues with recent ___ week history of L toe erythema that has not improved despite treatment for both gout and MSSA cellulitis now with persistent L toe erythema and pain, now s/p I+D x3 with podiatry and bone biopsy. Acute Osteomyelitis and Gout, L ___ Toe with Cellulitis: PAD s/p PTA L peroneal: Likely concurrent gout, cellulitis and osteomyelitis, MSSA, confirmed on cx. He was stabilized on Cefazolin but after discussion with podiatry, amputation was recommended for definitive mgt. After several discussions about the risks/benefits, the patient wished to proceed with the surgery. His vascular sufficiency was addressed first. Given evidence of disease on NIAS, angiogram performed and results as noted. He was s/p PTA with good result and vascular surgery cleared for surgery/ Regarding his perioperative risk, his outpatient cardiology records were reviewed in detail, including his h/o CAD, MI, CABG, and last stress test with reversible ischemia. The patient does not exercise and is relatively immobile. He can climb a flight of stairs but this does make him SOB. He has intermittent stable CP for many years. Overall he appears to be ___ METS. He has no unstable medical or cardiac conditions. however, he does have h/o CAD and past MI with evidence of MI on EKG, h/o CHF as well. Thus he has 2 ___ risk factors. His overall risk would be intermediate for this intermediate risk procedure. However, given the urgency of the surgery, he appeared medically optimized and can proceed to OR without further cardiac eval. This was confirmed with his cardiologist as well. He underwent uncomplicated amputation on ___. His final cx and bx and path were pending. He was initiated on Plavix 75mg daily x30 days post PTA, day 1 = ___ Atrial fibrillation: Noted to have paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on prior admission, started on metoprolol for rate control. Anticoagulation warranted based on Chads2VASc of 4; however, he is currently only on Aspirin 325 mg PO QDay - Discuss anticoagulation with providers as outpatient in follow-up, as this is warranted unless contraindicated. - Cont ASA and BB CAD/CABG: HTN: HL: Stable overall but at risk for perioperative MI. This was discussed with patient on several occasions in detail and he understands his risk for MI and accepts them. - Continued Aspirin EC 325 mg PO perioperatively, and on DC - Held Lisinopril for now given mild hyperkalemia pending follow up - Continued Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY and perioperatively - Continued Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM and perioperatively Chronic CHF Unknown EF (no TTEs in our system) He was on furosemide BID. Appeared euvolemic on exam. his BID Lasix was decreased to daily, and held for procedures to be resumed on DC at 60mg daily CKD III: Stable Parkinsonism: No chart diagnosis in our system, no rigidity or tremor at present. - Continued Carbidopa-Levodopa (___) 1 TAB PO TID Neuropathy: No diagnosis of diabetes; unclear etiology. - Continued Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID GERD: - Continued Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Anxiety/depression: - Continued Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY Chronic cough: - Continued home Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID - Continued home Guaifenesin-Dextromethorphan ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough # Contacts/HCP/Surrogate and Communication: Daughter/HCP ___ ___ # Code Status/Advance Care Planning: Re-reviewed and will be full code for now Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Aspirin EC 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Carbidopa-Levodopa (___) 1 TAB PO TID 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Furosemide 60 mg PO BID 5. Gabapentin 300-600 mg PO TID 6. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 7. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 10. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 11. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 12. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID 13. Guaifenesin-Dextromethorphan ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 14. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 15. coenzyme Q10-vitamin E 100-100 oral DAILY 16. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 17. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 18. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 19. ubidecarenone-omega 3-vit E ___ mg-mg-unit oral DAILY 20. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID:PRN Pain - Moderate no more than 3 grams per day RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY total 30 days, day 1 in hospital ___ RX *clopidogrel 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*29 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Furosemide 60 mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin EC 325 mg PO DAILY 5. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID 6. Carbidopa-Levodopa (___) 1 TAB PO TID 7. coenzyme Q10-vitamin E 100-100 oral DAILY 8. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 9. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 10. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 11. Gabapentin 300-600 mg PO TID 12. Guaifenesin-Dextromethorphan ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 13. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 14. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 16. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 17. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 18. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 19. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 20. ubidecarenone-omega 3-vit E ___ mg-mg-unit oral DAILY 21. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 22. HELD- Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Lisinopril until you follow up with your PCP 23.Rolling Walker Dx: toe osteomyelitis Px: Good ___ 13 months Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Acute osteomyelitis and cellulitis, MSSA, L ___ toe PAD CAD/CABG Afib HTN Gout Neuropathy CKD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for evaluation of a toe/foot infection and found to have gout as well as a bone infection. For this, you were evaluated by our podiatry doctors who helped clean out your wound and performed a bone biopsy. Infection was confirmed in your toe, and after a vascular procedure and angioplasty, amputation was performed to remove this infection. You will be started on Plavix for 30 days after your vascular procedure. Please take all medication as prescribed and continue wound care. Some of your medications will be held until follow up with your doctors. Please follow up with the podiatry team for ongoing follow up. Followup Instructions: ___
19695231-DS-5
19,695,231
27,986,780
DS
5
2162-01-07 00:00:00
2162-01-07 16:35:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shoulder pain and hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is an ___ year old woman with dementia, DM, and HTN who presented to PCP's office with atruamatic right shoulder pain and decreased range of motion. She says the pain started ___, but does not know what she was doing when it started and denies fall or trauma. She was sent into her PCP when her case worker noticed that she was favoring her right arm. While in her PCP's office she was found to be hypotensive to 80-90/50-60 (baseline 120-150/60-80). She denies fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, lightheadedness, change in urine or stool, redness or swelling of the shoulder, or rashes. In the ED, initial vitals were 98.5 82 127/57 18 100% RA. Her labs were notable for normal CBC, elevated lactate of 3.5, hyponatremia with Na of 128, hypokalemia to 3.1, low bicarb of 17, and elevated BUN/Cr ratio of ___. A CXR with interstitial markings with possible pneumonia. She also had an equivocal urinalysis with 39 WBCs and few bacteria. She was started on levofloxacin and given 1L NS bolus. On arrival to the floor, vitals were 98.5 hr 89 sa 02 99% ra bp 147/96. She continued to complain of right shoulder pain with movement and decreased range of motion. No fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness or dizziness. Past Medical History: - Breast cancer - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Dementia - Anorexia - DM Type 2 Social History: ___ Family History: Unknown. Physical Exam: Admission: Vitals: 98.3/98.3 93 129/82 20 96%RA; ___: 191 GEN: Patient appears confused, A&Ox2. HEENT: MMM. CV: RRR, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. PULM: CTAB, no wheezing or crackles. EXT: Right shoulder very limited active range of motion. Passive range of motion to 90 degrees abduction before patient complains of tenderness. Limited internal and external rotation secondary to pain. No point tenderness to palpation. No step-offs. Left wrist also swollen and warm. Full range of motion to flexion and extension. Tenderness with radial rotation. No radial pulses palpated. DISCHARGE: Vitals: 98.4 119/62 95 20 95 ra Gen: No acute distress, pleasant, quiet, flat affect. HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, MMM. Oropharynx clear and without erythema or exudate CV: S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Pulm: CTAB, no wheezing or crackles. Abd: Soft, non-tender, bowel sounds positive Extremities: No edema, radial/pedal pulses 2+, no pain in shoulder full ROM Neuro: AAO x 1 (person only), motor function grossly normal Pertinent Results: Admission: ___ 09:45PM BLOOD WBC-9.8# RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.4*# Hct-28.0* MCV-92 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 09:45PM BLOOD Neuts-75.9* Lymphs-15.9* Monos-7.2 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.1 ___ 07:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.1 ___ ___ 09:45PM BLOOD Glucose-267* UreaN-30* Creat-1.1 Na-128* K-3.1* Cl-95* HCO3-18* AnGap-18 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD TSH-2.7 ___ 09:43PM BLOOD Lactate-3.5* Discharge: ___ 08:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.58* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.9* MCV-95 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-133 K-4.9 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.7 ___ 08:05AM BLOOD VitB12-791 Folate-GREATER TH ___ 08:05AM BLOOD TSH-1.9 Studies: ___ GLENO-HUMERAL SHOULDER Worsening degenerative changes, moderate in severity, including findings suggestive of chronic rotator cuff pathology. No evidence of fracture or dislocation. ___ CHEST (PA & LAT) 1. Asymmetric interstitial abnormality involving the left lung. Correlation with the prior CT of the abdomen suggests that much of this appearance is potentially chronic, but acute on chronic process such as pneumonia cannot be excluded. Correlation with prior radiographs is recommended if available in Order to help assess acuity. 2. Air-fluid levels along small and large bowel, non-specific appearance. 3. Severe degenerative changes involving the right shoulder. Micro: ___ URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL: No growth ___ Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING ___ Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING Brief Hospital Course: ___ with dementia, HTN, presents with atraumatic shoulder pain and hypotension. # Dementia: Patient's dementia appears to be significant and pt has not been evaluated formally in the past. Based on our and occupational therpay evaluation, pt appears to lack capacity for medical decision making and requires an alternate decision maker. However, pt not agitated and was quite pleasant. Her ___ hearing was arranged and her brother was made her guardian. Per OT she required 24 hour supervision so was dc-ed to rehab. We started the pt on donepzil and aspriin. # Right shoulder pain: Resolved. Imaging revealed chronic changes, possible rotator cuff injury, no fractures. Patient likely has OA. We held off on MRI or ortho consult given improvement. Pain well controlled with tylenol. # Hypotension: Resolved. Likely secondary to hypovolemia from decrease PO intake. Pt remained normotensive throughout hospital course and anti-HTN meds were not restarted, except for lisinopril 5mg daily. # Hyponatremia: Normalized as of ___. Likely hypovolemic given low PO intake and improvement with fluids. FeNa was 1.2 but she was on HCTZ, which is now being held. # Abnormal UA: Urinalysis suggestive of infection; however, Pt was afebrile without leukocytosis and denied any dysuria but she is not a reliable historian. Nurses report that she has been having mixed stool with urine, so may have been contaminated. However, she was treated with 3 day course of levaquin # DM: On metformin at home, we continued it in house. # SOCIAL WORK consulted to evaluate for need for home ___/ guardian TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - pt remained normotensive throughout hospital stay so anti HTN meds were held. The pt was discharged on 5mg of lisinopril. ___ increase doee and/or restart other meds if pt's BP increases. - f/up with cognitive neurology arranged for assessment and neuro testing Medications on Admission: Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require futher investigation. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. Atenolol 100 mg PO DAILY 2. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 7. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 8. Risperidone 0.25 mg PO BID 9. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 3. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 4. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 5. Risperidone 0.25 mg PO BID 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Donepezil 5 mg PO HS 8. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Severe Dementia Osteoarthritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because of shoulder pain and swelling. You were seen by your PCP who also noticed that your blood pressure was low so he sent you to the emergency room. We gave you fluids and stopped your blood pressure medications and your blood pressure improved. You had x-rays of your shoulder which did not show a fracture. Your shoulder pain improved overnight, the swelling decreased, and your pain was well controlled with tylenol. However, while these issues resolved, it was noted that your dementia was quite severe and you were not fit for discharge to home so were arranged to go to rehab. It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ and we wish you the best. Followup Instructions: ___
19695446-DS-6
19,695,446
25,484,064
DS
6
2115-06-20 00:00:00
2115-06-21 08:19:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: aphasia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cvEEG History of Present Illness: ___ yo female with hypertension, hyperlipidemia, type 2 DM, possible atrial fibrillation, prior left posterior stroke (___) and subsequent episodes of aphasia and seizure on Keppra monotherapy, presenting with several hours of intermittent aphasia and witnessed GTC at OSH. Daughter present at bedside and provides history. Patient unable to provide history. Per daughter, she talked on the phone to the patient around 7:30 am, at which point she seemed at baseline. Then around 1:30 pm, she received a voicemail, in which patient was crying and speaking in half-sentences. Patient has a lot of stress with needing to move out of her current apartment, so daughter attributed the half-sentences to her crying and being upset. Then at 4:00 pm, daughter received a phone call from ___ notifying that her mother had driven herself to the hospital. Unclear what prompted her to go to the hospital. Since the daughter has been with her at the OSH and here, she noted that patient is speaking in "nonsense", although the flow of the language is normal. At times, she is able to say short coherent phrases ("my knees are hurting"), but mostly she says nonsensical words. At the OSH, patient then reportedly had an episode consistent with a generalized tonic clonic seizure, which daughter did not witness. Given 2 mg Ativan IV and transferred here for further management and EEG monitoring. With regards to her prior history, daughter reports that patient presented with a similar episode of aphasia in ___, which is when she was found to have a left posterior stroke. Symptoms lasted ___ hours and gradually resolved. At that time, also had issues with reading and possible right field cut, which also resolved. No motor symptoms per daughter. She recovered well from this incident, but in ___, presented again with aphasia. Work-up was negative and symptoms resolved, so this was attributed to recrudescence of prior stroke symptoms. Presented a third time with aphasia in ___ and then progressed to have a generalized tonic clonic seizure. She was started on Keppra, and she has been doing well since. Past Medical History: Left posterior stroke, ___ Subsequent epilepsy, ___ ? atrial fibrillation - metoprolol is written "for heart rate", but daughter not sure ___ Hyperlipidemia Type 2 DM Reflux and chronic GI issues, remote abdominal surgeries Knee pain Social History: ___ Family History: Father - epilepsy Physical ___: ADMISSION Vitals: T: 97.7 HR: 72 BP: 133/78 RR: 17 SaO2: 99% RA General: NAD HEENT: NCAT, no oropharyngeal lesions, neck supple ___: warm and well-perfused Pulmonary: breathing comfortably in room air Extremities: Warm, no edema Neurologic Examination: - Mental status: Awake, alert. Normal prosody with some intact short phrases - "I'm cold!", "I'm really hoping that..." but with frequent incorrect word usage, word salad. Unable to repeat or name objects. Understands simple motor commands (open/close your eyes, grip and release). No dysarthria. - Cranial Nerves: PERRL 3->2 brisk. Unable to do VF to confrontation, but appears to respond to visual stimuli in all fields. EOMI, no nystagmus. No facial movement asymmetry. Palate elevation symmetric. Tongue midline. - Motor: Normal bulk and tone. No drift. No tremor or asterixis. Difficulty cooperating with confrontational testing in certain muscle groups, but has ___ strength in bilateral biceps, triceps, IP, and gastroc. - Reflexes: 1+ biceps and patellar. Plantar response flexor bilaterally - Sensory: Responds to light touch in all extremities. - Coordination: Did not understand FNF testing, but no obvious dysmetria on reaching towards my finger. DISCHARGE Vitals: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 802) Temp: 98.1 (Tm 98.5), BP: 142/80 (125-186/73-99), HR: 66 (55-70), RR: 16 (___), O2 sat: 95% (93-96), O2 delivery: 2L General: NAD HEENT: NCAT, no oropharyngeal lesions, neck supple ___: warm and well-perfused Pulmonary: breathing comfortably in room air Extremities: Warm, no edema Neurologic Examination: - Mental status: Awake, alert. Can say her full name, ___. Naming of both high and low frequency words intact. Reading and repetition intact. Mild perseveration. Can do complex commands. No dysarthria. - Cranial Nerves: PERRL 3->2 brisk. VFF. EOMI, fatiguable end gaze nystagmus. No facial movement asymmetry. Palate elevation symmetric. Tongue protrudes midline with good excursions. - Motor: Normal bulk and tone. No drift. No tremor or asterixis. Difficulty cooperating with confrontational testing in certain muscle groups, but has ___ strength in bilateral delt, biceps, triceps, IP, quad, TA and gastroc. - Reflexes: 1+ biceps and patellar. Plantar response flexor bilaterally - Sensory: Responds to light touch in all extremities. - Coordination: FNF intact bilaterally Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMISSION ___ 09:28PM BLOOD WBC-10.3* RBC-4.38 Hgb-13.0 Hct-38.6 MCV-88 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.1 RDWSD-45.1 Plt ___ ___ 09:28PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.1 ___ ___ 09:28PM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-5.5* Cl-96 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 09:28PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-33 CK(CPK)-130 AlkPhos-61 TotBili-0.6 ___ 09:28PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:28PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 ___ 09:28PM BLOOD Albumin-4.4 Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.2* ___ 09:28PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 09:32PM BLOOD Lactate-2.8* ___ 07:46AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 LABS ON DISCHARGE ___ 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.95 Hgb-11.6 Hct-35.0 MCV-89 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.5 RDWSD-46.6* Plt ___ ___ 04:15PM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.4* Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 07:44AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-18 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.8 ___ 04:15PM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.2* ___ 07:46AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 MRI BRAIN ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Motion limited examination. Postcontrast images are uninterpretable. 2. No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or acute or subacute infarction. 3. Severe encephalomalacia of the posterior, inferior, medial left temporal lobe. Adjacent FLAIR signal hyperintensity may reflect gliosis or trace postictal edema. 4. Left cerebellar hemisphere developmental venous anomaly. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo female with HTN, HLD, NIDDM Type 2, left posterior stroke (___) and subsequent episodes of aphasia and seizure on Keppra monotherapy presented with with several hours of intermittent aphasia and witnessed GTC at OSH. #Seizure Patient has had similar episodes in the past which have been well controlled on Keppra monotherapy. On exam, patient has no focal motor findings, but has an receptive aphasia, with poor comprehension, impaired repetition, and non-sensical speech. MRI showed her prior left meso-temporal encephalomalacia with FLAIR hyperintensity, which most likely represents post-ictal changes. CTA does show some right MCA stenosis; however trial of HOB flat and IVF bolus and no acute stroke on MRI made hypoperfusion less likely as etiology for symptoms. She received a 2gm IV loading dose of keppra and started on EEG which showed left temporal slowing but no seizures or rhythmic discharges. She remained aphasic for ~48 hours though improved slowly during that period, and her language was at baseline by the morning of ___. According to her daughter, it was likely that she had missed doses of her medications due to recent stressors involving illness of her husband and the impending foreclosure of their home. We increased her Keppra to 1000mg BID, and referred she and her daughter to utilize pharmacy-filled pill boxes and other medication adherence techniques. She was evaluated by ___ and cleared to return home with services. She will receive services including home ___, OT, speech therapy, ___, and social worker. #HTN #HLD #H/o prior CVA Continued home meds: Irbesartan 150 mg QAM, Metoprolol 100 mg QAM, atorvastatin 80mg daily, Plavix 75mg daily. Increased Amlodipine to 10 mg QAM with good effect on BP #Type II DM Fingersticks and ISS while inpatient. Resume metformin on discharge #Depression Continued home Citalopram 20 mg QAM #Social Husband is also chronically ill and is currently in the hospital. The patient has a fear of not being able to take care of him anymore, especially since she herself is unwell. SW getting in touch with elderly services for home support Transitional Issues: -F/u with Neurology -Continue to titrate BP meds -pill box/alarm Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 2. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 3. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 5. irbesartan 150 mg oral DAILY 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 7. LevETIRAcetam 750 mg PO BID 8. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 9. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*2 RX *amlodipine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 2. LevETIRAcetam 1000 mg PO BID RX *levetiracetam 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*2 RX *levetiracetam 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 4. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 6. irbesartan 150 mg oral DAILY 7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Seizure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you were having difficulty speaking which was concerning for seizure. Your EEG did not show a seizure, but you do have an area of your brain that could act up and cause a seizure. Since you have had a few of these episodes, we will increase your keppra to 1000mg twice a day. It is important for you to get a pill box to put your pills in. This will help you remember to take them. You can also set a timer or reminder on your phone. We will follow-up with you in 1 month. It was a pleasure taking care of you. Sincerely, ___ Neurology Followup Instructions: ___
19695463-DS-8
19,695,463
22,291,557
DS
8
2132-06-18 00:00:00
2132-06-18 17:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / hydrocodone Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hemoptysis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with PMHx significant for HTN and back pain presents with hemoptysis. Patient states she has been coughing up blood for about 4 days. The hemoptysis is small, dime-sized and has occurred only about once daily. She denies fever, chills but does endorse some shortness of breath. She presented to her PCP yesterday who obtained a DDimer that was elevated. A CXR was obtained hazy opacities, possible groundglass but no definite consolidation. She was then referred for a CTA chest that showed "Abnormal, diffuse bilateral heterogeneous opacities throughout the lungs and can be seen with pulmonary hemorrhage, Wegener's and multifocal PNA". She was then transferred to ___ for pulmonary evaluation. Of note, she is currently being worked up for hematuria and had plans to see a urologist in a few days. She reportedly presented to her PCP with dysuria, urgency, and was found to have blood in her urine. She was treated with bactrim with mostly resolution of symptoms, but her doctor told her it was not a UTI. In the ED, initial vitals were: 99 75 145/80 18 96% RA. Labs significant for Hgb of 9.6, INR 1.2, normal chemistry. Blood cultures x 2 were obtained. She was given 750 mg of IV levofloxacin and admitted to the floor. On the floor, she states before the hemoptysis set in, she overall has been doing fine. She was admitted to ___ for spine surgery for arthritis recently which was uncomplicated. She denied fevers, chills joint pain, eye complaints, night sweats. No shortness of breath, PND, orthopnea, leg swelling. Past Medical History: -cervical spondylitis -hypertension off therapy -Right lumbar radiculopathy s/p surgery in ___ -Tubular adenoma of colon Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of lung disease. Physical Exam: ================ ADMISSION EXAM ================ Vitals: 98 145/82 74 18 99% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric (?mildly injected), MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: faint crackles at bases bilaterally, otherwise clear Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. ================ DISCHARGE EXAM ================ Vitals: 98.2 60 140s/60s 18 99% on RA General: Pleasant well-appearing older woman, in no distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, ___ systolic murmur, rubs, gallops Lungs: improved crackles at bases, ctab Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. Pertinent Results: ============== ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 12:40AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-3.67* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.3* MCV-80* MCH-26.0* MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.3 Plt ___ ___ 12:40AM BLOOD Neuts-79.6* Lymphs-14.7* Monos-3.3 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.5 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.0 ___ ___ 12:40AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-9 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-206 TotBili-0.4 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 PERTINENT LABS: ___ 05:27AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B ___ 05:27AM BLOOD ___ dsDNA-NEGATIVE ___ 05:15AM BLOOD C3-127 C4-19 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD ANTI-GBM-Test - NEGATIVE ============== IMAGING ============== CT CHEST ___: IMPRESSION: Stable left lower lobe pneumonia or aspiration. The other improving ground-glass opacities are either due to resolving pulmonary edema or hemorrhage. Stable small hiatal hernia. Anemia. Stable isolated dilatation of the left pulmonary artery raises concern for pulmonic stenosis. Consider echocardiographic correlation. ============== DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-4.26 Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.8* MCV-79* MCH-25.6* MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD CRP-245.4* Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o F with PMHx of HTN presents with hemoptysis, with CT showing diffuse bilateral ground glass opacities. Clinically, she appeared very well and had no further episodes of hemoptysis. Given her CT findings, concern was for possible vasculitis vs. atypical infection. She was evaluated by the pulmonary team and broncoscopy was attempted, but could not obtain an adequate level of sedation for the procedure. A repeat CT scan was done that showed interval improvement, and laboratory testing returned negative for ANCA, anti-GBM, and ___. As a result, the most likely diagnosis was an atypical infection, and given her well appearance, she was discharged with close outpatient follow-up and return instructions. ================= ADMISSION ISSUES ================= #Hemoptysis: Most likely due to atypical pneumonia. Initially, given her well clinical appearance and the bilateral diffuse GGOs in setting of recent hematuria, there was concern for possible vasculitis. Her CRP was highly elevated (to 250). She was followed by pulmonary and plan was for bronchoscopy, however this was unable to be performed due to inability to obtain sufficient sedation. During this time, ___, ANCA, dsDNA, antiGBM, and complement levels all returned within normal limits, and repeat UA did not show hematuria. A repeat CT scan was obtained which showed interval improvement and some areas of consolidation that seemed more consistent with pneumonia. As a result, given the higher suspicion for pneumonia rather than a vasculitis, and her well clinical appearance, she was discharged with a 7 day course of levofloxacin, with plan for repeat CT in 2 weeks (already scheduled) and f/u with pulmonary in 3 weeks. #Anemia: Most likely not related to the very minimal hemoptysis. Iron studies are consistent with mixed iron deficiency and anemia of chronic inflammation, and retic count is inappropriately low. No evidence of hemolysis. #New left bundle branch block: Patient had first degree block seen on previous EKG in ___. This is likely natural history of worsening conduction disease. She was chest pain free, and was ruled out for MI. She was monitored on telemetry with no events. ================= CHRONIC ISSUES ================= #Chronic back pain: s/p recent surgery in ___. Continued pregabalin and oxycodone ================= TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ================= -f/u Chest CT on ___ at 11:15am at ___ ___, ___ floor above ___. No food 3 hrs before test. -pulmonary f/u in 3 weeks, which is in the process of being scheduled -pt discharged with 7 day course of levofloxacin, (Day 1: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Pregabalin 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 2. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 3. Pregabalin 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 5. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Days RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: -hemoptysis -community-acquired pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized at ___ due to coughing up blood. A CT scan of the chest showed some abnormal "ground glass" areas. We attempted to perform a bronchoscopy to find out the cause of the lung changes. However, we weren't able to make you sleepy enough with the medications, so the procedure couldn't be done at that time. A repeat CT scan looked much better. This means that the most likely cause of the lung changes and coughing up blood was an infection. We will treat you with a week of antibiotics. Please come back to the hospital if you start coughing up blood again, have a fever ___ F, or your breathing gets worse. Please follow-up with the pulmonary doctors. We wish you all the best! -Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19695954-DS-19
19,695,954
26,443,941
DS
19
2201-06-15 00:00:00
2201-07-19 18:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim / Tetracycline Analogues / Vasotec / Isordil Titradose / Procardia / Hytrin / Catapres-TTS-1 / Coreg / Neurontin / Morphine Sulfate Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ with known severe CAD s/p CABGX4 ___, on Plavix and baby ASA, CKD, TIA, difficult to control HTN, hypothyroidism who presents with unstable angina. . The patient reports having an episode of mid-sternal/left sided chest pain occuring while in bed at 10pm. The pain was non-radiating / localized, described as a pressure sensation. Patient attributed this first to indigestion. Pain was constant and increasing in severity so patient took one sublingual nitroglycerin at 11:20 with relief of pain about 20 minutes later. She denies associated dizziness, diaphoresis, shortness of breath, palpitations. Pain recurred when patient went to bed and was relieved again by nitroglycerin, so patient's husband called EMS and she was brought to ED. She recieved ASA 325mg from EMS. . In the ED, initial vitals were 02:09 0 98.6 80 ___ 2L Nasal Cannula. EKG showed SR 75, PR =0.20, compared to previous tracing from ___ there is a new right axis (limb lead reversal?), and new ventricular conduction defect with q waves in V1-V2 and stunted R wave progression across precordium and morphology in V1 and V6 consistent with LBBB, ST depressions and TWI in II, III, AVF likely ___ to conduction defect. EKG changes were concerning for septal infarction of unkown age and possible limb lead reversal. Troponins were negative x 1 at 2:00 AM (four hours after onset of chest pain). Labs were also significant for normocytic anemia Hct 33 which is at baseline and creatinine 1.4 also at baseline. CXR revealed enlarged heart shadow, vascular congestion and bilateral interstitial pattern suggseting pulmonary edema, but no focal infitrates, or effusion. . Patient had an episode of shortness of breath while moving in bed and noted to have desaturation to 86% on ra, up to high 90's on 2L's. This was transient per patient. In the ED, she was given @03:27 Nitroglycerin SL 0.4mg SL Tablet, @05:07 HydrALAzine 25 mg Tab 2, @05:07 Labetalol 300mg PO, @05:07 Amlodipine 10mg PO. Vitals on transfer were 98.0, 75, 23, 187/60, 95%2l. . On arrival to the floor, patient reports feeling better. She is chest pain free and denies chest pain, shortness of breath. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS + TIA + exertional LLE calf pain (walks with walker at baseline, requires wheelchair for long distances) On review of systems, she denies hemoptysis, black stools or red stools, dysuria, hematuria. She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -Diabetes,+ Dyslipidemia,+ Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -Severe hypertension with Left Renal Artery Stenosis (malignant HTN since ___. [pt reports headaches and tearing with severe HTN and increased BP when lays down flat in bed, takes sublingual nitro prn SBP>200] - Dyslipidemia -CABG: Coronary artery bypass graft times four and mitral valve repair on ___ -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:LM and three vessel CAD with DES to ___ RCA in ___ -PACING/ICD: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -TIA ___ and ___: Thought to be due to embolus from left ICA s/p left CEA in ___ -Hypothyroidism -Chronic Kidney Disease (Baseline Cr 1.2-1.3) -PVD/LLE claudication s/p bypass ___ that subsequently stenosed; s/p 2 stents to RLE ___ -Obesity -Gout -Hiatal hernia -Uterine fibroids -Spine scoliosis and DJD -Benign cartilage tumor, most probably an enchondroma -Severe spinal stenosis since ___ - diverticulitis -psoriasis since ___ -crushed left shoulder to smitherines ___ . Surgrical hx -Bilateral cataract surgery -R knee benign tumor resection -R common iliac and external iliac artery stenting as above -Left femoral-popliteal bypass Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had TIAs and a stroke at age ___. Father died of heart problem at age ___. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION VS: 98.1 193/72 70 20 97ra 70.9kg (154lbs on ___ GENERAL: WDWN elderly woman in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP noted at angle of mandible. + carotid bruits bilaterally left>right, but ?radiation of systolic murmur CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. ___ systolic murmur loudest at RUSB, ___ systolic murmur at apex. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS:Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. + crackles from bases to one third up bilateral lungs fields, no wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits appreciated. EXTREMITIES: No c/c. ___ ___ edema ___ up to lower calfs SKIN: No significant stasis dermatitis changes, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. + telangectasias on face and chest PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ DP 1+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 1+ . DISCHARGE VS: 170/50 61 20 96RA 70.5kg exam otherwise unchanged. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION ___ 02:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.6# RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.0* MCV-94 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.3 RDW-12.8 Plt ___ ___ 02:40AM BLOOD Neuts-85.1* Lymphs-6.3* Monos-6.3 Eos-1.7 Baso-0.4 ___ 02:40AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-50* Creat-1.4* Na-135 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 07:45PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1 . PERTINENT ___ 02:40AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.01 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD TSH-0.092* . DISCHARGE ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-48* Creat-1.3* Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.0 . EKG ___ 7:35:06 AM Sinus rhythm with one ventricular premature beat. Left bundle-branch block. Non-specific inferior and lateral ST-T wave changes which may be due to intraventricular conduction delay. Q-T interval prolongation. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the ventricular premature beat is present. Inferior ST segment depression is less pronounced and the Q-T interval is longer. Clinical correlation is suggested. ___ ___ . EKG ___ 2:18:06 AM Sinus rhythm. Left bundle-branch block. T wave inversions in the inferior leads and in the inferior and lateral leads. Compared to the previous tracing QRS complex has widened and T wave abnormalities are new suggesting possible ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. ___ ___ . CXR ___ 4:50 AM CHEST, AP: Moderate cardiomegaly, central vascular congestion, and interstitial pulmonary edema have increased. However, the moderate left pleural effusion has nearly resolved. There is minimal left lower lobe atelectasis, and no focal consolidation. Changes of CABG with median sternotomy wires, mediastinal clips, and mitral valve replacement. Aorta is tortuous and calcified. Again noted is a dystrophic humeral head with associated joint arthropathy. IMPRESSION: 1. Congestive heart failure. 2. Minimal left pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Ms ___ is a ___ with known severe CAD s/p CABGX4 ___, on Plavix and baby ASA, CKD, TIA, difficult to control HTN, hypothyroidism who presented with chest pain, concerning for unstable angina. . ACTIVE MEDICAL PROBLEMS: # SEVERE HYPERTENSION Patient presented with chest pain in the setting of SBP of 210, with reported baseline SBP in 180s. Patient has long history of difficult to control HTN and is on aggressive BP regimen. BP elevated despite amlodipine, hydralyzine, labetelol in ED. The patient's blood pressure was controlled with goal of SBP<180. She initially required a nitroglycerin drip, however was eventually transitioned to her home oral regimen. She was instructed to follow up with her cardiologist upon discharge for further management. # CORONARIES: Angina Angina in this patient with severe CAD (4V CABG ___ and new LBBB on EKG compared to ___ was initially concerning for acute coronary syndrome. Cardiac enzymes were cycled and negative. A heparin gtt was deferred in the setting of significant hypertension (BP 180-200s). Her BP was controlled w/ goal pressures < 180. With blood pressure at goal, the patient remained chest pain free. Review of recent prior EKGs revealed stable findings. She was ultimately discharged on her home regimen of Aspirin 81mg daily, Clopidogrel 75mg daily, benazepril, labetolol, Atorvastatin, and Nitroglycerin sublingual prn chest pain. . # PUMP: Likely Diastolic dysfunction Echo from ___ showed LVEF 50-60%. A chest xray demonstrated mildly fluid overloaded which was consistent with crackles on exam. She was diuresed with IV lasix (80mg) with improvement on exam. Discharged on home regimen of furosemide 80mg po daily. . # HYPOTHYROIDISM Last TSH in ___ was 0.050. Patient's dose was decreased to 200mcg daily six days a week instead of 7x/week. Repeat TSH was 0.092. She was continued on same dose with instruction to follow up with her PCP for further management. . . INACTIVE MEDICAL PROBLEMS: # HYPERLIPIDEMIA LDL in ___ was 44. She was continued on home statin: Atorvastatin 40mg daily. . # CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE Stage 3 with baseline creatinine of 1.3-1.6. Creatinine remained at baseline with calculated GFR = 34. . # PVD Patient with LLE claudication s/p bypass ___ that subsequently stenosed, s/p 2 stents to RLE ___ and s/p Left CEA in ___ w/ h/o TIA. She was continued on home statin, Aspirin, and Clopidogrel. . # HEADACHES Continue perphenazine-amitriptyline ___ po BID per home regimen. . # ANEMIA Likely due to anemia of chronic disease. At baseline. No signs of active bleeding or resulting HD instability. Continued Ferrous Sulfate, folic acid, and multivitamin. Medications on Admission: -AMLODIPINE [NORVASC] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily -ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every evening -BENAZEPRIL [LOTENSIN] - 20 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day -BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE - 0.05 % Cream - apply to affected -area(s) daily as directed **Do not apply on face** [HIGH POTENCY] -CLOPIDOGREL [PLAVIX] - 75 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth once a day -FUROSEMIDE - - 80 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day (QPM) -HYDRALAZINE - 50 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day -LABETALOL - 300 mg Tablet - 1 tab po 6 x per day -LEVOTHYROXINE - 200 mcg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth once a day - except ___ -NITROGLYCERIN [NITROSTAT] - 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual - 1 Tablet(s) sublingually as needed (taken for SBP >200, has used 5x from ___ has not used for CP since ___. -PERPHENAZINE-AMITRIPTYLINE - 2 mg-10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day -POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 17 gram/dose Powder - by mouth once a day Medications - OTC -ASPIRIN - (OTC) - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth once a day -DOCUSATE SODIUM - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth three times a day -FERROUS SULFATE [IRON] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day -FOLIC ACID - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.8 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily -MULTIVITAMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth in AM -ZINC - (Prescribed by Other Provider; Dosage 220mg) - Dosage uncertain - vitamin D 1000iu daily Discharge Medications: 1. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for heartburn. Disp:*100 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 2. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 4. benazepril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 5. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 8. labetalol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours. 9. levothyroxine 200 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 6x/week (daily except ___. 10. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: as directed Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual ASDIR (AS DIRECTED) as needed for chest pain: one tablet every five minutes up to three times. If pain does not resolve call ___. 11. perphenazine-amitriptyline ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 12. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 14. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day. 15. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 16. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Zinc-220 Oral 19. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Unstable angina, Hypertensive urgency Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms ___, You were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of chest pain. Your tests showed that you did not have a heart attack, but your blood pressure was very elevated. We gave you IV medication to control your blood pressure and you improved. We transitioned you back to your oral blood pressure medications and you continued to do well. Your chest pain may be related to high blood pressure. Please use sublingual nitroglycerin as directed by Dr ___ you have chest pain. Your pain might also be associated with heartburn. You can also try taking tums when you have this pain. Please follow up with Dr ___ further management. It was a pleasure taking care of you. Medication Changes START tums Followup Instructions: ___
19695954-DS-22
19,695,954
21,226,860
DS
22
2202-05-15 00:00:00
2202-05-15 18:16:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim / Tetracycline Analogues / Vasotec / Isordil Titradose / Procardia / Hytrin / Catapres-TTS-1 / Coreg / Neurontin / Morphine Sulfate Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: headache, body aches Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right neck HD line placement History of Present Illness: Ms ___ is ___ female with history of CAD (s/p CABG), CHF, severe HTN, renal artery stenosis, CKD thought to be secondary to hypertension, recent hospitalization for CHF exacerbation now admitted in the setting of acute kidney injury and hyperkalemia. Patient was recently hospitalized at the end of ___ for CHF exacerbation. During that admission she was diuresised to ~dry weight of 146lb. At time of discharge, ACEi restarted and diuretic increased. Since discharge patient noted gradual worsening of poor appetite, generalized malaise and weakness, decreased frequency of urination, well as ~5lb weight gain. She also reports chronic headaches that were worse over the past week, intensify with laying flat, not associated with changes in vision or chest pain. Over the ___ days leading up to admission, she reports loose tarry stools one per day (on iron supplement), and two episodes of chest "burning" lasting only ___ minutes each, not associated with headache. On the day prior to admission pt presented to PCP office for the above complaints and labs were draw, showing creatinine up to 6.5 from baseline ___, BUN 176 (from ~100), potassium 6.7 and anemia 24.5 from baseline 28, WBC 12.5. The outpatient provider reached out to patient via telephone and urged patient to come to ED. Patient unable to be reached until the following day, at which time she came as instructed to the ED. In the ED, initial VS: ___ 122/37 20 100%. Labs notable for creatinine 7.5, K 7.3, WBC 15.9. EKG with wide QRS and peaked T-waves, patient received insulin with D50, Bicarb 1 amp, NS 500 cc IV bolus, kayxelate. Renal was consulted and recommended attempting medical management. VS prior to transfer: 9 48 118/68 16 99% RA. On arrival to the MICU, vitals were T97.8, HR 50, BP 137/44, RR 15, 99%RA. She was complaining of severe diffuse headache and diffuse muscle cramping, worst in bilateral thighs. Also complained of dry mouth, thirst, sore throat. She denied vision changes, chest pain, palpitations, cough, rhinorrhea, abdominal pain, dysuria, fevers, chills, N/V/D, hematuria, blood in stools, rash. Past Medical History: -Severe hypertension with Left Renal Artery Stenosis (malignant HTN since ___. [pt reports headaches and tearing with severe HTN and increased BP when lays down flat in bed, takes sublingual nitro prn SBP>200] - Dyslipidemia -CABG: Coronary artery bypass graft times four and mitral valve repair on ___ -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:LM and three vessel CAD with DES to ___ RCA in ___ -TIA ___ and ___: Thought to be due to embolus from left ICA s/p left CEA in ___ -Hypothyroidism -Chronic Kidney Disease -PVD/LLE claudication s/p bypass ___ that subsequently stenosed; s/p 2 stents to RLE ___ -Obesity -Gout -Hiatal hernia -Uterine fibroids -Spine scoliosis and DJD -Benign cartilage tumor, most probably an enchondroma -Severe spinal stenosis since ___ - diverticulitis -psoriasis since ___ -crushed left shoulder to smitherines ___ Social History: ___ Family History: No FMH of kidney problems. Significant FMH of heart disease, mother had TIAs and a stroke at age ___, father died of heart problem at age ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T97.8, HR 50, BP 137/44, RR 15, 99%RA weight 72.0kg General: Alert, oriented, mild distress ___ leg pain HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP 9cm, no LAD CV: Regular and bradycardic, normal S1 + S2, ___ systolic murmur heard best over RUSB, no rubs, gallops. PMI non-displaced, no sternal thrills or heaves Lungs: Poor air movement bilaterally with bibasilar rales, no increased work of breathing Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ radial pulses, DP and ___ pulses dopplerable, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities limited by pain, grossly normal LT sensation DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: Tm 98.8 T 98.8 BP 138/50 (130-160s/50-70s) P 75 (50-90s) RR18 (___) POx 99% 2L Weight: 62.8kg I/O: 1600/900mL overnight, ___: 1740/2150mL General: Alert, oriented, and Awake x3, pleasant, cooperative, appears uncomofortable lying in bed, breathing comfortably on Nasal cannula. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP 5-6cm @ 60 degrees, no LAD CV: Regular and bradycardic, normal S1 + S2, ___ systolic murmur heard best over RUSB, no rubs, gallops. PMI non-displaced, no sternal thrills or heaves Lungs: Mild bibasilar crackles, improved air movement from yesterday, no wheezes. Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ radial pulses, DP and ___ pulses dopplerable, no clubbing, cyanosis or 1+ edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities limited by pain, grossly normal LT sensation Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 11:35AM BLOOD WBC-12.4*# RBC-2.52* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.5* MCV-98 MCH-32.3* MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.6 Plt ___ ___ 12:30PM BLOOD Neuts-96.5* Lymphs-1.2* Monos-2.1 Eos-0.2 Baso-0 ___ 12:30PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-2+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL Ovalocy-1+ Burr-1+ ___ 06:51PM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.3 ___ ___ 11:35AM BLOOD UreaN-169* Creat-6.5*# Na-127* K-6.7* Cl-90* HCO3-19* AnGap-25* ___ 05:15PM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-18 LD(LDH)-97 CK(CPK)-25* TotBili-0.2 DirBili-0.1 IndBili-0.1 ___ 11:35AM BLOOD UricAcd-8.7* Cholest-68 ___ 12:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-5.3* Mg-2.5 ___ 11:29PM BLOOD calTIBC-203* Ferritn-240* TRF-156* ___ 11:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-135 HDL-22 CHOL/HD-3.1 LDLcalc-19 ___ 11:35AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.6 eAG-114 ___ 12:30PM BLOOD Osmolal-333* ___ 11:35AM BLOOD TSH-8.6* ___ 11:35AM BLOOD Free T4-1.2 ___ 02:50AM BLOOD Cortsol-50.8* ___ 12:30PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE ___ 12:30PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 11:29PM BLOOD PEP-PND ___ 04:34PM URINE U-PEP-PND Osmolal-330 ___ 04:34PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-342 Creat-141 Na-11 K-68 Cl-<10 TotProt-103 Prot/Cr-0.7* PERTINENT LABS: ___ 12:39PM BLOOD K-7.3* ___ 02:55PM BLOOD K-6.7* ___ 10:57PM BLOOD ___ pO2-181* pCO2-35 pH-7.49* calTCO2-27 Base XS-4 Comment-GREEN TOP ___ 11:29PM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI ___ 12:30PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE ___ 02:50AM BLOOD Cortsol-50.8* ___ 02:50AM BLOOD Cortsol-50.8* ___ 11:35AM BLOOD Free T4-1.2 ___ 11:35AM BLOOD TSH-8.6* ___ 12:30PM BLOOD Osmolal-333* ___ 11:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-135 HDL-22 CHOL/HD-3.1 LDLcalc-19 ___ 11:35AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.6 eAG-114 ___ 11:29PM BLOOD calTIBC-203* Ferritn-240* TRF-156* ___ 06:18PM BLOOD Hapto-206* ___ 06:39AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.2 ___ 04:34PM URINE U-PEP-MULTIPLE P IFE-NO MONOCLO Osmolal-330 ___ 04:34PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-342 Creat-141 Na-11 K-68 Cl-<10 TotProt-103 Prot/Cr-0.7* MICROBIOLOGY: BLOOD CULTURES: NEGATIVE URINE CULTURES: NO GROWTH MRSA SCREEN: NEGATIVE PATHOLOGY: RADIOLOGY: CXR ___: IMPRESSION: Findings suggestive of mild pulmonary vascular congestion. LEFT THIGH ULTRASOUND ___: IMPRESSION: Unremarkable soft tissue ultrasound of the left thigh. No evidence of abscess or suspicious soft tissue mass. RENAL ARTERY U/S ___: IMPRESSION: 1. No hydronephrosis. 2. The left kidney is mildly atrophic and demonstrates some cortical thinning. This could indicate some renal artery stenosis in the left kidney. 3. Mild ___ noted in the arterial waveforms bilaterally could be consistent with renal artery stenosis. 4. Elevated resistive indices bilaterally suggesting chronic parenchymal disease. 5. Trace of ascites in the pelvis. CXR ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Worsening of the left retrocardiac opacity likely secondary to increasing atelectasis and/or effusion. 2. Slight improvement of pulmonary edema. CT ABDOMEN PELVIS W/O CONTRAST ___: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal or upper leg hemorrhage to correlate with hematocrit drop. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusion, mild ascites and anasarca with enlarged heart suggest heart failure. Associated atelectasis. 3. Cholelithiasis. 4. Diverticulosis. 5. Renal stones mentioned on the wet read are probably vascular calcifications. No definite of renal stone. Severe diffuse atherosclerotic disease with left femoropopliteal bypass graft. 6. Right femoral chondroid lesion most likely represents an enchondroma. Lesion is stable from ___ knee radiographs. CXR ___: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of ___, there is some increased opacification at the left base consistent with volume loss and pleural effusion. In the appropriate clinical setting, supervening pneumonia would have to be considered. Continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with some elevation of pulmonary venous pressure. The large-bore central catheter from the right IJ has been removed. CXR ___ PA and lateral upright chest radiographs were reviewed in comparison to ___. The patient is after median sternotomy and replacement of the mitral valve with stable appearance of both. As compared to the prior study, there is interval slight improvement in pulmonary edema which is still present, substantial. Bilateral pleural effusions are noted, left more than right. No change in the fractured left humeral head demonstrated. No focal consolidation to suggest infectious process demonstrated. Left retrocardiac opacity appears to be more pronounced than the rest of the findings and thus concerning for coexisting left lower lobe consolidation. CXR ___: Moderate-to-severe cardiomegaly is stable. Moderate pulmonary edema has improved. Bibasilar opacities are a combination of component of edema, atelectasis, and small effusions. These have improved from prior study. There is no pneumothorax. Sternal wires are aligned. CARDIOLOGY: EKG ___: Sinus bradycardia. Left bundle-branch block. Markedly prolonged QRS intervals suggest electrolyte abnormality or anti-arrhythmic medication. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the striking difference in axis likely reflects incorrect lead placement in previous tracing. EKG ___: Sinus rhythm. Left bundle-branch block. Compared to tracing #1 the axis has changed. Ventricular rate is slower. ECHO ___: Conclusions The left atrium is elongated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the basal to mid septum and inferior wall. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45%). The right ventricular cavity is dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild to moderate (___) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is severe mitral annular calcification. There is minimal to mild valvular mitral stenosis due to MAC. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The pulmonic valve leaflets are thickened. Significant pulmonic regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mildly depressed left ventricular function with regional dysfunction as above. Mild to moderate aortic regurgitation. At least moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the degrees of valvular regurgitation appear greater in the current study. Relative hypokinesis of the septum as compared with the lateral wall is appreciated. DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 08:05AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-2.88* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.8* MCV-93 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.3 RDW-15.4 Plt ___ ___ 08:05AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-107* Creat-1.7* Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-94* HCO3-31 AnGap-15 ___ 08:05AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-15* ___ 09:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.37* ___ 08:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: Ms ___ is ___ female with history of CHF, severe HTN, renal artery stenosis recent hospitalization for CHF exacerbation now admitted in the setting of acute kidney injury and hyperkalemia requiring emergent hemodialysis . # Hyperkalemia: Most likely from ACEI restarted and acute kidney failure, with contribution from slow upper GI bleed. Presented with myalgias, weakness to PCP, found to have potassium of 6.7, was called and instructed to present to the ED where repeat K measurement found to be 7.3. EKG showed peaked T-waves, prolonged QRS, prolonged PR interval. patient was given insulin with D50, bicarbonate, NS 500 cc IV bolus, kayxelate and renal was consulted, patient was admitted to the MICU for further monitoring. Repeat K was still elevated and patient required emergent dialysis on the night of admission, with subsequent potassium levels within normal limits. As ___ resolved and creatnine returned to baseline, the potassium levels continued to be normal. # Acute on chronic kidney injury: Found to have oliguric acute tubular necrosis on microscopic examination of urine. Likely due to relative hypotension, as this has happened before when her blood pressures were well controlled to "normal" range. This is likely iatrogenic from ACE inhibitor and increase in diuretic dose as well as possibly blood volume loss from slow GI bleed. Renal ultrasound showed chronic disease and trace ascites, no explanation for acute decompensation. Renal was consulted and patient underwent one session of emergent dialysis for hyperkalemia on night of admission with subsequent sustained improvement in creatinine. Investigation for other causes of renal failure were negative as . SPEP negative. UPEP negative for monoclonal bands or bence ___. However, creatinine remained in mid 4's with difficulty maning fluid status initially, likely secondary to heart failure exacerbation (see below). Patient was diuresed and creatinine returned to baseline (1.7) prior to discharge. Sevalmer was discontinued. # Chronic systolic and diastolic heart failure.(LVEF 45-50%): Patient was notably volume overloaded, with elevated JVD, crackles, dyspnea, and ___ edema upon return from endoscopy on ___. She was notably in distress and imaging illustrated pleural effusion and pulmonary edema on ___. Diuresis with lasix and metalozone yielded significant improvment in O2 requirement and adequate output. Per last DC summary dry weight thought to be 69kg. Heart failure service was consulted and felt diuresis was adequate. ECHO was performed to assess for interval changes and yielded increased valvular disfunction and relative hypokinesis of septum/lateral wall as compared to before. Patient appeared euvolemic ___, and was transitioned to 80mg of torsemide prior to discharge to maintain euvolemia. Fluid restriction was maintained at 2L. Patient's admission weight was 72kg, and discharge weight was noted to be 62.8kg. # Hyponatremia. Urine sodium and urine osm c/w kidney poor perfusion. Resolved with diuresis and restoring intravascular volume. Resolved during hospital course. Patient was maintained on fluid restriction to 2L. # Leukocytosis/Fever: Possibly stress response to GI bleed. Presented with leukocytosis, negative chest xray, blood cultures and urine cultures. Received one dose of ceftriaxone when urinalysis showed leukocytes, but this was stopped when cultures were negative. Gradually resolved without intervention. # Normocytic anemia: No clear source of bleeding on admission, hemolysis labs negative. Initial hematocrit drop from 24.5 to 18.7. Did not bump appropriately to 6 units of pRBCs. CT torso did not show any occult source of bleeding such as retroperitoneal bleed. She complained of black tarry stools on the weekend prior to admission and was reportedly guaiac negative at clinic, did not produced bowel movement until several days after admission, which was large, dark and tarry per nursing. Initial rectal exam with brown guaiac positive stool in rectal vault. Of note patient is on chronic iron supplementation therapy. Patient was discussed with GI who decided to perform endoscopy which showed esophagitis, erythema and friability of fundus, large superficial clean based ulcer in stomach body, and gastritis. Patient was continued on high dose IV PPI, and clopidogrel was held in setting of GI bleed. Patient's hematocrit remained stable for remainder of hospital course. Patient was continued on PO ferrous sulfate. Repeat EGD to be porformed on ___ weeks for evaluation of gastric ulcer and acquisition of biopsies. # Thrombocytopenia: Down from baseline of 150-200, negative hemolysis labs, no known heparin exposure at home prior to presenting with these lab values. Stabilized at 139. # Hypertension: Adjusted anti-hypertensive regimen for permissive hypertension to allow for renal perfusion. (SBPs 130s to 150s). # Chronic systolic and diastolic heart failure: Presented with weight gain since recent admission for heart failure. Weight on arrival here was 72kg, from discharge weight of 68kg. She had been discharged on PO torsemide, and when she presented to her PCP with weight gain and increased creatinine, she was changed back to furosemide. On presentation this admission she had bibasilar crackles, chest xray showed mild pulmonary edema, so she received IV furosemide intermittently and discharge weight was ____. # CAD s/p CABG, PVD: Continued beta blocker aspirin. Held statin for myalgias, held ACEI for ___. # Hypothyroidism: TSH was 8.6 on ___. Free T4 was normal. Continued levothyroxine. # Gout: held allopurinol for ___ # Chronic constipation: Coninued senna, miralax. Bisacodyl and senna were added as iron seems to be contributing to constipation. # History of CVA: After discussion with neurologist and cardiologist, clopidogrel was discontinued and patient was continued on monotherapy with aspirin. #Insomnia: Patient was started on trazadone 25mg HS:PRN #Chronic pain: Patient was treated with oxycodone to 7.5mg q4. Patient was given diluadid for breakthrough pain. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Patient likely requires increased perfusion pressures, target SBP 130-150s to avoid renal hypoperfusion - Labetalol dose decreased to TID from 6x/day to allow permissive hypertension - statin held for myalgias - clopidogrel was discontinued in the setting of GI bleed. - Benazepril was discontinued as likely contributed to renal injury and hyperkalemia - Allopurinol, ACEI and PO furosemide held for ___ - Bowel regimen was increased to include senna/bisacodyl for constipation exacerbated by iron supplementation - After adequate diuresis, patient was transitioned to 80mg PO lasix to maintain euvolemia. - Patient to have daily weights and follow up with PCP if weight increases more than 1kg. -Patient was continued on PO ferrous sulfate. Repeat EGD to be porformed on ___ weeks for evaluation of gastric ulcer and acquisition of biopsies. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Amitriptyline 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 9. FoLIC Acid ___ mcg PO DAILY 10. HydrALAzine 100 mg PO TID 11. Labetalol 300 mg PO 6X/DAY 12. Levothyroxine Sodium 200 mcg PO DAILY 13. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 14. Perphenazine 2 mg PO DAILY 15. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 16. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 17. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY 18. benazepril *NF* 20 mg ORAL BID 19. Furosemide 80 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amitriptyline 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 5. FoLIC Acid ___ mcg PO DAILY 6. HydrALAzine 100 mg PO TID 7. Labetalol 300 mg PO 6X/DAY 8. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 200 mcg PO DAILY 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 13. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 14. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN fever, pain RX *acetaminophen [8 HOUR PAIN RELIEVER] 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q8hrs Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation RX *bisacodyl 5 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 16. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN Constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 capsule by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 17. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 18. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 19. Perphenazine 2 mg PO DAILY 20. Torsemide 80 mg PO DAILY RX *torsemide 20 mg 4 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 21. traZODONE 25 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia RX *trazodone 50 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth HS Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Hyperkalemia Acute Renal failure Upper GI Bleed with ulcer noted in gastric body. Acute on Chronic DIastolic and Systolic Heart Failure Hypertension/Renal Artery Stenosis Thrombocytopenia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___: It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization at ___. You had come in because you felt more tired, experienced a 5lb weight gain, and had total body discomfort. You potassium levels were found to be very high and your kidney function was noted to be very poor, and emergent dialysis was performed after a line was placed in your neck. Your renal function and potassium began to improve after dialysis. You were taken to the ICU, and later noted to have bloody stool and a drop in you blood count. You were given blood products and supportive care. An endoscopy was performed and a large ulcer was noted in your stomach. You were continued on medications to help prevent bleeding. You also experienced problems with your breathing that was related to your heart failure and hypertension. We began taking off significant amounts of fluid, and your breathing improved. We transitioned you to an oral water pill that will help keep the fluid off your lungs. We have made the following changes to your medication list: Please START taking torsemide 80mg daily to keep fluid off your lungs. Please START taking trazadone 25mg as needed at night as needed for insomnia. Please START taking tylenol as needed for pain. Please START takng Bisacodyl 10mg daily and Senna twice daily as needed for constipation. Please STOP taking Clopidogrel, furosemide, and benazepril. Please CONTINUE taking the rest of your medications as prescribed. Please weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Please follow up with your appointments as outlined below. Thank you, Followup Instructions: ___
19696084-DS-15
19,696,084
29,866,477
DS
15
2182-01-21 00:00:00
2182-01-23 23:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pressure/shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___- cardiac catheterization ___- cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: ___ with CAD s/p NSTEMI with DES to ___-LAD and POBA of the LCx in ___, ___, mild-moderate AS (___), HTN, HLD, CKD and recent NSTEMI which was managed medically who presents with chest pain. He was changing to watch TV this evening when he had the sudden onset of ___ chest pressure and felt SOB. He took 1 SL nitro which did not help the pain/dyspnea. He then went to bed despite continuing to not feel well. His wife called EMS ~2 hours after the onset of his sx because they had not yet resolved. He was given ASA and 2 sprays of SL nitro by the EMTs per his report, his chest pressure and dyspnea resolved by the time he had arrived to ___. He states that he cannot remember what his symptoms felt like when he was admitted last month with an NSTEMI and cannot state if these symptoms feel similar. His NSTEMI was managed medically last admission after decision was made with pt and family not to proceed with cath given his age and co-morbidities, especially his CKD. He denies anginal symptoms at baseline. Denies orthopnea, PND. States that his weight has been stable around 184 lately, he weighs himself daily. Discharge weight at last discharge was 183lbs (83.3kg, per scanned inpatient records). BP in 140-150s systolic recently which is stable per the patient. In the ED, initial vitals were 70 132/69 18 99% 3L Nasal Cannula. Labs notable for trop 0.08 (was 0.5 with last NSTEMI), BNP 11,000 (no prior), Cr 4.1 (bl 3.5 per records). CXR showed mild pulmonary vascular congestion and mild pleural effusions. He received Lasix 20mg IV, urine output to this not documented. On arrival to the floor, patient states that he has no chest pain or pressure and his dyspnesa has resolved, although he is on 3.5L NC which he does not use at home. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CAD s/p DES to the LMCA-LAD and POBA of the LCx ___ complex bifurcation stenting of left main into LAD/LCX ___ -dCHF (EF>60%) -Mild to moderate AS ___ 1.0cm2) 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -h/o colonic malignancy s/p colostomy -rectal and anal hemorrhage -diverticulitis -gout -chronic renal insufficiency (baseline Cr 3.5) -s/p L CEA -CVD ___ -hearing loss- wears bilat hearing aids -GERD -B12 deficiency -Vitamin D deficiency Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: Admission: VS: T 98.3 BP 115/63 HR 72 SpO2 90%/3.5L GENERAL: WDWN male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. NECK: Supple with JVP of 6-7 cm. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. ___ systolic murmur heard best at the LUSB. LUNGS: Mild crackles at the bases bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. LLQ ostomy intact. EXTREMITIES: ___ ___ edema bilaterally, L>R. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas Discharge: VS: 98.0 (98.4) 156/72 (102-156/49-72) 55 (55-68) 18 99% RA I/O: ___ Tele: NSR, rate 60-70s, no alarms GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. NECK: Supple with JVP of 6-7 cm. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. ___ systolic ejection murmur heard best at the LUSB. LUNGS: CTAB, slight b/l rales, no wheezes or ronchi ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. LLQ ostomy intact with gas, no stool (recently changed). EXTREMITIES: 1+ ___ edema bilaterally, L>R. GROIN: non-tender, no hematoma Pertinent Results: Admission: ___ 10:55PM PLT COUNT-200 ___ 10:55PM NEUTS-74.3* LYMPHS-15.2* MONOS-4.9 EOS-5.4* BASOS-0.2 ___ 10:55PM WBC-5.5 RBC-3.41* HGB-10.8* HCT-32.3* MCV-95 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.4 ___ 10:55PM CK(CPK)-54 ___ 10:55PM estGFR-Using this ___ 10:55PM GLUCOSE-206* UREA N-79* CREAT-4.1* SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-22* ___ 11:28PM ___ PTT-24.4* ___ ___ 06:00AM CK(CPK)-65 Trops: ___ 10:55PM CK-MB-4 ___ ___ 10:55PM cTropnT-0.08* ___ 06:00AM CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.18* ___ 02:55PM CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.24 Discharge: ___ 05:58AM BLOOD WBC-4.2 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.1* MCV-95 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 05:58AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-72* Creat-4.1* Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 ___ 05:58AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.9* Mg-2.2 ___ Radiology CHEST (PA & LAT) Imaging:FINDINGS: Frontal and lateral views of the chest were obtained. There are bibasilar opacities most consistent with atelectasis, although underlying consolidation not excluded in the appropriate clinical setting. There are trace bilateral pleural effusions. No evidence of pneumothorax is seen. The aorta is calcified and tortuous. The cardiac silhouette is top normal. There is mild pulmonary vascular congestion. ___ Radiology CHEST (PORTABLE AP) FINDINGS: AP single view of the chest has been obtained with patient in sitting semi-upright position. Analysis is performed in direct comparison with the next preceding AP and lateral chest examination of ___. The diaphragms are now in higher position. The pulmonary vasculature shows marked perivascular haze throughout, compatible with development of CHF. As there are hazy densities predominantly in the central pulmonary areas, findings match the clinical impression of beginning pulmonary edema. There is no pneumothorax detectable in the apical area on this portable chest examination. In comparison with the next preceding study obtained one day earlier, the patient has now developed severe left-sided CHF. Observed that the lateral view on the previous examination demonstrated suspicious calcifications within the aortic valve area and the aortic root. ___ Cardiovascular C.CATH COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated severe left main and 2 vessel CAD. The LMCA had an 80% in stent restenosis into the LAD as well as compromise of the LCX. The remainder of the LAD and LCX had mild luminal irregularities. The RCA was not evaluated as unlikely culprit given above findings to converse on dye load given stage ___ CKD. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated biventricular filing pressures with LVEDP 32mmHg and RVEDP 12mmHg. Wedge pressure tracings were inaccurate and thus not reported. Mild-moderate pulmonary hypertension with mean PA 24mmHg and PASP 39mmHg. Cardiac output was slightly decreased with CI 2.28 l/min/m2. 3. Moderately severe aortic stenosis with mean gradient 20.26 and calculated valve area 0.97 cm2. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Severe left main and 2 vessel CAD with in-stent restenosis. 2. Elevated biventricular filling pressures. 3. Moderately severe aortic stenosis. ___ Cardiovascular C.CATH COMMENTS: 1. Severe 90% calcified lesion of Left main into LAD with MLA of 2.7mm2. 2. Severe hazy ostial LCX lesion (90%) 3. Successful bifurcation left main/LAD/LCX stenting with 2 Promus DESs (3.5 X 16mm and 3.0 X 16mm) with final kissing balloon inflations. Reduction in stenoses from 90% to 0%. 4. Succesful placement of ___ angioseal in right CFA FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Successful complex bifurcation stenting of left main into LAD/LCX 2. ASA 325mg daily and Plavix 75mg daily 3. Close monitoring post procedure 4. PLEASE SEE OMR NOTES FOR ADDED DETAILS OF CATH REPORT ECG Study Date of ___ 5:46:14 ___ Sinus rhythm. Voltage criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy. ST-T wave abnormalities consistent with left ventricular hypertrophy. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ no significant change. ECG Study Date of ___ 10:27:34 ___ Normal sinus rhythm. Left ventricular hypertrophy. Biphasic T waves in leads I, aVL, V4-V6 consistent with left ventricular hypertrophy. Cannot rule out ischemia consistent with tracing #2. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with CAD s/p PCI to the LMCA-LAD and POBA of the LCx, dCHF, mild-moderate AS (___), HTN, HLD, CKD with NSTEMI, now s/p DES to L main ostium extending into LAD and LCx. # NSTEMI: Patient presented with chest pressure and dyspnea. The patient had been recently admitted for NSTEMI and had declined cardiac cath at that time due to renal failure and opted for medical management. Troponins on this admission 0.08, 0.23, 0.43. EKG with ST depressions consistent with global ischemia. After discussion of goals of care, patient opted to proceed with cardiac cath. Cardiac cath performed ___ showed severe left main and 2 vessel CAD with in-stent restenosis, no intervention performed at this time due to risk. Patient evaluted by cardiac surgery who felt he was not a candidate for bypass given comorbidities. Results discussed with patient and family including possible need for dialysis with dye load. Patient seen and evaluated by renal who discussed risks and benefits of dialysis. Patient chose to go ahead with cardiac cath which was performed on ___ with successfull PCI of left main and left circumflex with DES. Patient tolerated the procedure well. Medications optimized and patient discharged on atorvastatin, plavix, aspirin, imdur, nifedipine and carvedilol. # Acute on chronic diastolic CHF (EF>60%): Patient presented with dyspnea consistent with flash pulmonary edema, possibly secondary to aortic stensosis and ischemia. BNP elevated to 11,000 with no prior values for comparison. CXR on arrival with mild pulmonary edema, however on day two of admission patient became acutely dyspneic and desaturated. CXR at that time consistent with acute pulmonary edema. Cardiac cath on ___ with elevated biventricular filling pressures. Patient diuresed and improved.with only mild pulm edema and this seems less likely. Discharged on home dose of Lasix 20 mg daily. Patient not on ace-inhibitor ___ due to renal failure. # Moderate AS: Patient has moderate aortic stenosis with mean gradient on cath of 20.26 and calculated valve area 0.97 cm2. Symptoms more likely secondary to ischemia and congestive heart failure than aortic stenosis, although AS contributing. # CKD: Cr baseline 4.0. Patient was seen and evaluated by nephrology due to risk of cardiac cath dye causing more renal failure. The risks and benefits of dialysis were discussed with the patient and family who chose to proceed with cardiac cath. There was no urgent indication for dialysis during hospitalization. He was continued on calcitriol and bicarbonate. Creatinine on discharge of 4.1, which is very close to baseline. Patient will follow up with PCP to trend creatinine. # HTN: Patient continued on home clonidine, nifedipine, and imdur. Carvedilol increased for better control of morning blood pressure which was occasional high prior to medication administration. Transitional Issues: - Creatinine to be checked - Follow up with renal and cardiology Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 3. CloniDINE 0.1 mg PO BID 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. NIFEdipine CR 90 mg PO DAILY 6. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 7. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY 8. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO DAILY 9. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 10. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 11. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 12. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Psyllium Wafer 1 WAF PO DAILY 14. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 15. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 16. carboxymethylcellulose sodium *NF* 0.25 % ___ bid 17. fluorouracil *NF* 5 % Topical asdir 18. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 4. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 5. CloniDINE 0.1 mg PO BID 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 8. Psyllium Wafer 1 WAF PO DAILY 9. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 11. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY 12. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg PO DAILY 13. carboxymethylcellulose sodium *NF* 0.25 % ___ bid 14. fluorouracil *NF* 5 % Topical asdir 15. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 16. Carvedilol 25 mg PO QAM 17. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO QPM Take 25mg in the morning and 12.5 mg in the evening. 18. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY RX *isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 19. NIFEdipine CR 90 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: coronary artery disease, non-st elevation myocardial infarction, renal failure, diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted after a sudden episode of chest pain. You had a cardiac catheterization that showed a blockage of two of the arteries in your heart. These were opened with stents. You also were found to have worsening heart failure due to fluid overload, which we treated with diuretics. You should continue to take aspirin and Plavix daily. Do not stop these medications without talking to your Cardiologist. We made several other changes to your medications, so please reivew the attached list carefully. Please follow-up with your physicians next week as listed below. Please weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: ___
19696177-DS-8
19,696,177
24,913,404
DS
8
2120-05-14 00:00:00
2120-06-14 11:43:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Seizure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation ___ History of Present Illness: ___ yo female at ___ concert at ___. 1 of 3 brought in from same concert. Denied drug use. Reportedly tripped and fell x2 at the concert. No LOC. Questionable head strike. Denied drug use. EMS called found white powder in bra. Arrived to ED tachycardic in sinus tach to 180s in ED. Diaphoretic. Started tonic clonic seizure in ED for ~1 min and received 2mg ativan x2. Intubated in ED. Friends/patient report doing ___ at concert. Temperature to 103. HR 180s sinus tach BP 130/70s. Started on propofol drip. Head CT and CT c-spine negative. Utox positive for amphetamines. Placed on propfol 70mcg/kg in ED. Toxicology recommending keeping pt normothermic with external measures, aggressive fluid resuscitation. Repeat temperature 97. Received 6L of NS in ED. On arrival to the MICU, T: 97 HR:76 BP: 119/78 100% on vent. Patient with ice packs and cool to the touch with shivering. Started on 1L LR on arrival. Past Medical History: ADHD, depression Social History: ___ Family History: No seizure disorders, noncontributory for current presentation Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM General- on propofol, intubated, follows some commands HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- normal rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, GU- foley Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal DISCHARGE: VITALS: BP=90/51 PULSE = 84 RR=18 TEMP=99. SPO2 100%RA General-Alert and oriented x3. NAD Neck- supple Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally CV- normal rate and rhythm Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended GU- foley with clear urine Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal Pertinent Results: ADMISSION ___ 11:30PM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-4.82 Hgb-15.1 Hct-44.0 MCV-91 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.2 RDW-12.5 Plt ___ ___ 11:30PM BLOOD Neuts-76.5* ___ Monos-3.9 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.8 ___ 11:30PM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-17 Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-19 ___ 11:30PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-23 CK(CPK)-100 AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.4 ___ 05:11AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2654* ___ 11:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 03:52AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-14/ Tidal V-450 FiO2-50 pO2-263* pCO2-43 pH-7.28* calTCO2-21 Base XS--6 -ASSIST/CON ___ 03:52AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 Chest xray ___ IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Endotracheal tube in appropriate position. Significant distention of air in the partially imaged stomach CT C-SPINE WITHOUT CONTRAST ___ IMPRESSION: No acute fracture or malalignment. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST ___ IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Chest xray(portable) ___ IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to ___ at midnight: Tip of the endotracheal tube is at the upper margin of the clavicles, 4 cm above the carina in standard placement. Stomach has decompressed since the earlier examination. Lungs clear. Heart size normal. No pneumothorax or appreciable pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: This is a ___ yo F s/p ingestion consistent with amphetamine overdose. # Toxic ingestion - per friends, took ___ form of MDMA at concert with syncope x2. She had a seizure in the ED. Toxicology saw patient in ED and stated that ___ can sometimes be mixed with other sympathomimetic or serotonergic properties which is likely in this case as seizures are not typical with the ___ (pure MDMA). Body temperature was rising so concern was raised for serotonergic syndrome. Patient received aggressive fluid resuscitation, active external cooling, was intubated, started with vecuronium 10mg IV initially and heavily sedated with propofol. Concern also raised for rhabdomyolysis as initial CK was 2600. CK increased to 4500 by AM after admission. ___ CK pending. Cr was monitored and stable with no elevation from baseline. In the day after admission temperature fell and sedation was discontinued. Patient was extubated and improved clinically over the course of the day prior to transfer from ICU to medical floor. She was alert and oriented x 3 and in no distress on transfer. She progressed well on floor with no neurologic sequelae. #Elevated CK with ___ : likely as a result of dehydration and toxic ingestion of illicit substance with sympathomimetic properties. She was hydrated with IV fluids with CK trending down, as well as normalization of creatinine. She had adequate urine output. #Social work: Social work was consulted due to severity of intoxication. Patient admitted to occasionally smoking marijuana with her boyfriend but states does not drink very much and she was just curious this time. SW spoke with family who was very supportive. She denies needing any resources on drug or alcohol abuse and states she does not plan to do drugs again. Medications on Admission: adderall Discharge Medications: Asked to hold Adderall until she follows up with her PCP. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Toxic ingestion SEcondary: ADHD Discharge Condition: alert and oriented. NAD. VSS Ambulatory Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, you came in after ingestion of a toxic substance with seizures. You were intubated to protect your breathing and IV fluids were given to help cleans your blood of breakdown products as a result of this drug. Your heart rate and rhythm were monitored. After taking you off the ventilator you have done well. You stayed on monitor overnight and no worrisome hear rhythms were seen. Other than some mild body aches and pain which is expected you are doing well and ready for discharge. You should see your primary care doctor in ___ week for follow up. This is very important. Followup Instructions: ___
19696298-DS-10
19,696,298
21,631,785
DS
10
2129-08-03 00:00:00
2129-08-03 21:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old male hx of COPD ( not on home O2),CHF ( EF 55% ___, htn, afib ( on Coumadin), and CKD (baseline Cr. 1.5-1.8) presenting with dyspnea. The patient was in his usual state of health until 1 day prior to admission when he started to have increasing dyspnea. He states that in the last week he's had increasing orthopnea needing two pillows instead of one. The night prior to admission his breathing was getting worse and " he could not control it". ___ up in a recliner, but was unable to sleep. Tried his inhaler with minimal relief. He's also noticed worsening ___ L > R. Given his respiratory distress he called EMS this morning. When EMS arrived his O2 sat was in the low ___ so he was placed on CPAP of 10 and given a duo-neb x 1. Of note he was admitted to ___ in ___ for acute CHF exacerbation and PNA. He was diursied and discharged at dry weight of 165 lbs, and treated with 7 day course of CTX and 5 days of azithro for CAP. He had an echo in ___ which commented on left ventricular inflow pattern suggestive of a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure concerning for restrictive/infiltrative cardiomyopathy (?amyloid), He had an SPEP and UPEP sent during his ___ admission which were negative. His weight has beenn slowly uptrending since discharge to 172, and his torsemide was decreased from 20 -> 15mg since follow up with his primary cardiologist. On arrival to the ED he was placed on NIV with 8 psv / 5 peep/ 40% FiO2. Inital vitals were were 93 135/52 32 98% Bipap. His inital exam notable for bilateral exp wheezes, and rhonic as well as L > R LLE. He felt that his breathing improved with the BiPAP and CPap. He was placed on 2L NC satting 97% however he felt like his breathing was better with the NIVV so this was restarted. Labs: CBC without leukocytosis, h/h 13.4/40.5 ( stable),chem notable for for Cr 1.6 ( baseline) stable from prior, and Phos 4.8,Coags notable for INR of 3.1, lactate 1.2, Trop 0.03 ( baseline), BNP 3701 (was 202 ___ Atrius records). VBG pH 7.33 pCO2 58 pO2 94 HCO3 32. He had a CXR which showed Minimally worsened pulmonary edema and bibasilar atelectasis, increased on the left from the prior exam. In the ED the working diagnosis was PNA and COPD exacerbation for which he received 2 combivents, 60 methylpred; cefepime/vanc/azithro ( recent hospitalization to cover HCAP). He received 4mg IV zofran for nausea. LENIs were ordered given ___ edema, however he did not get them prior to transfer Vitals prior to transfer were 97.8 °F (36.6 °C), Pulse: 95, RR: 22, BP: 105/49, O2 sat: 98, O2 flow: 40% (bpap), Pain: 0. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS:- Diabetes, Dyslipidemia,+ Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CABG: None - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None - PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Sensory hearing loss HTN Insomnia COPD CHF Afib CKD III Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had breast cancer Physical Exam: ON ICU ADMISSION: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP around 12 cm (to earlobe at 45 deg), no LAD Lungs: diffuse exp wheezes bilaterally, LLL rales CV: irregular no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: distened, but soft; tympaantic to percussion, normoactive bowel sounds non-tendder GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, 2+ edema left ankles; 1 right a ankles Discharge exam: very hard of hearing, A and O x 3 weight 168 pounds BP 100s-110s/50s HR ___ JVP ~7 cm clear lungs bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles Abdomen slightly distended, soft, non-tender GU: Foley cath remains in place Ext: trace bilateral ___ edema Pertinent Results: ON ADMISSION: ___ 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-4.19* Hgb-13.4* Hct-40.5 MCV-97 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.8 Plt ___ ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-32* Creat-1.6* Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-19 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD proBNP-3071* ___ 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.8*# Mg-2.4 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ___ pO2-94 pCO2-58* pH-7.33* calTCO2-32* Base XS-2 Intubat-NOT INTUBA ___ 07:33AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 Discharge labs: WBCRBCHgbHctMCVMCHMCHCRDWPlt Ct ___ UreaNCreatNaKClHCO3AnGap ___ trop 0.03 x 3 INR 2.2 u/a: BloodNitriteProteinGlucoseKetoneBilirubUrobilnpHLeuks NEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEGNEG6.5NEG ___ 1:58 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. ~3000/ML. Alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or Lactobacillus sp. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S OXACILLIN------------- 1 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S ___ 12:05 pm MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. **FINAL REPORT ___ MRSA SCREEN (Final ___: POSITIVE FOR METHICILLIN RESISTANT STAPH AUREUS. IMAGING: CXR ___ Mild pulmonary vascular congestion and superimposed left basilar/retrocardiac opacitites have increased since the prior which could be due to atelctasis or infection. ECG: Atrial flutter with variable block. Intraventricular conduction delay. Delayed R wave transition. No diagnostic change from previous tracing of ___ Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old male hx of COPD, dCHF, afib who presents with hypoxic respiratory failure # Hypoxic respiratory failure: Likely ___ to acute CHF exacerbation in the setting of hypoxia, orthopnea, lower extremity swelling, elevated BNP (was 202 ___ at ___), and CXR with worsening pulmonary edema. His hypoxia improved prior to ICU transfer with BiPAP, supporting CHF exacerbation. Unlikely that he had an acute exacerbation of his COPD, wnr PNA was unlikely given no leukocytosis, afebrile, and absence of productive cough. Treated for CHF and COPD as below. # Acute diastolic CHF ( EF of 55% ): Patient became clinically volume overloaded with ___ edema, pulmonary edema on CXR. He was discharged at a dry weight of 165 lbs in ___ while is his weights in his outpatient records have seemed to slowly up trend (most recently 173). After speaking with a home visiting nurse, it seems that the percipitant of his heart failure is likely non-adherence, as his nurse suspected that he was not always taking the torsemide. He stated that he arranges his pills every ___ for the upcoming week, and takes them each day. There was no evidence of ischemia; he does have a reported restrictive pattern on echo concerning of amyloid so it is possible that is contributing to diastolic dysfunction. He was diuresed with improvement in his symptoms prior to transfer to the floor. He was continued on BID metoprolol tartrate. On transfer to the floor, torsemide 15 mg was continued daily, and discharge weight was 168 pounds. In the future, his target dry weight should b3 165-170 pounds, and he and his home ___ were instructed to call his outpatient providers if his weight rises above 170 pounds. Did not fluid restrict, as this would be difficult to adhere to at home. He will follow up with his cardiologist on ___, who was informed of this hospitalization. # COPD- This is likely not an acute exacerbation for the reasons above. Held off on steroids and azithromycin. He received standing and PRN duo-nebs. Home symbicort held since non formulary; therapeutic exchange with advair 500/50 IH BID, restarted Symbicort upon discharge. # CKD( stage III)- remained stable 1.6-1.9 during his stay while on torsemide # Atrial fibrillation/flutter ( CHADS2 3)- INR 3.1 on admission to the ICU and coumadin held. On arrival to the floor, INR trended down to 2.2, and restarted home dose. Should have INR checked on ___. # Urinary retention- Patient has had urinary retention since last admission; and failed voiding trial as an outpatient. Nursing replaced foley and noted the urine to be malodorous. UA/Ucx was sent and grew MSSA. He was asymptomatic, with a normal u/a, thus the culture represented colonization and asymptomatic bacteruria. Voiding trail was attempted about 3 weeks prior to admission, and failed. Consideration was given to repeat voiding trial, but INR remained supratherapeutic until day of discharge. Repeat voiding trial should be attempted in the near future. Flomax continued. # Glaucoma- cont lantanoprost DNR/DNI Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. budesonide-formoterol 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 2. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q ___ H PRN shortnes of breath 3. Torsemide 15 mg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 6. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP LEFT EYE HS 7. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO 1X/WEEK (MO) 8. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 6X/WEEK (___) Discharge Medications: 1. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP LEFT EYE HS 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 4. Torsemide 15 mg PO DAILY 5. Warfarin 3.75 mg PO 1X/WEEK (MO) 6. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 9. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q ___ H PRN shortnes of breath 10. budesonide-formoterol 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Acute on chronic CHF exacerbation, possibly cardiac amyloid. Admit weight 175 pounds, discharge weight 168 pounds. Dry weight appears to be 165-170 pounds. Patient not interested in aggressive diagnostic work up, which is reasonable. LVEF preserved on recent TTE, did not repeat TTE during this hospitalization. Secondary diagnoses: COPD chronic urinary retention with indwelling Foley catheter. Noted to have MSSA from urine culture, asymptomatic, likely colonization. Patient recently failed voiding trial in past 3 weeks, would attempt repeat voiding trial in the coming weeks, as he will be at future risk for developing cystitis/pyelonephritis. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent, very hard of hearing. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with difficulty breathing. This was due to fluid accumulation related to heart failure. Your breathing improved with torsemide, and your weight on discharge was 168 pounds. This is a good weight for you. The more the weight increases, the worse your breathing will become, so please call your PCP or cardiologist if your weight is more than 170 pounds. Please see below for your follow up appointments and medications. Followup Instructions: ___
19696560-DS-4
19,696,560
22,726,354
DS
4
2143-10-16 00:00:00
2143-10-16 16:03:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Codeine / Aspirin / Oxycodone Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ ICA pipeline stenting History of Present Illness: Mrs. ___ is a ___ year old female with a recent admission to our service for a newly diagnosed 11mm left sided paraclinoid ICA aneurysm in the setting of 6 months of worsening headaches. She was discharged home in late ___ with plans to return for elective aneurysm coiling in the next few months. She presents to the ED this morning after waking from sleep with a severe headache and associated bilateral eye pain and throbbing. She had severe nausea and vomiting as well. Vitals on arrival were significant for HR in the ___ range initially with SBP's in the 150's-160's. She was sent for stat head CT and CTA head and neck and she was given multiple medications to control her pain and nausea. The patient states this is one of the worst headaches she has had and that the headaches come a few times a week, can last a few hours to the entire day. She does have some days without any headache. This is one of the most severe headaches she has ever had but she does suffer from debilitating headaches on a regular basis. Past Medical History: - HTN - Anxiety - Fibromuscular dysplasia s/p balloon angioplasty of bilateral renal aa - chronic fatigue after testing positive for EBV - psoriasis - cholecystectomy ___ - jaw surgery in ___ with jaw realignment Social History: ___ Family History: - mom, maternal uncle, and maternal grandmother all had PEs. These were after surgeries (uncle with abdominal surgery) or falls (mother with fall) but no one including the patient has ever been worked up for a hypercoagulable state. - father passed at ___, smoker, adrenal cancer - two daughters ___, ___ and healthy Physical Exam: Exam: HR 40's-70's, BP 140's-170's, afebrile, satting 100% on RA sleepy after ativan but easily arousable interactive, answering appropriately, AAOx3 pupils reactive 4mm->3mm bilaterally, EOMI, all CN intact, equal strength and sensation throughout bilateral upper and lower extremities EXAM ON DISCHARGE: AAOx3. Cooperative with exam. Face symmetric, tongue midline. No drift. Left pupil 6mm, fixed. Right pupil reactive, 3-2mm. CN III and VI palsy with ptosis and frozen L globe. Right groin angio site is c/d/i with no hematoma or active bleeding. Full strength throughout. SILT. Pertinent Results: UA negative trop negative tox screen negative Chem ___ Ca 9.4 Mg 2.1 Phos 3.6 CBC 10.6/43.4/290 INR 0.9 PTT 25.6 EKG sinus, no ischemic changes Noncontrast CT head: no intracranial hemorrhage CTA head and neck FINDINGS: Head CT: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, masses, mass effect, or infarction. The ventricles and sulci are normal in caliber and configuration. No fractures are identified. Head CTA: 11 mm left internal carotid artery aneurysm is unchanged when compared to prior exam. The anterior cerebral arteries, middle cerebral arteries, and posterior cerebral arteries appear normal. There is no evidence of vascular occlusion. The dural venous sinuses appear patent. Neck CTA: The carotid and vertebral arteries and their major branches are patent with no evidence of stenoses. There is atherosclerotic vascular disease within the aortic arch. The left vertebral artery is dominant. There is no evidence of internal carotid stenosis by NASCET criteria. The lung apices are unremarkable. There are multiple hypodense thyroid nodules which are unchanged from prior exam. The submandibular glands and parotid glands appear normal. IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged 11 mm aneurysm of the left supraclinoid internal carotid artery. 2. No evidence of hemorrhage. 3. No evidence of vascular stenosis or occlusion. CT HEAD: ___ IMPRESSION: Status post left internal carotid artery pipeline stent without evidence of infarction or hemorrhage. CHEST (PORTABLE AP): ___ No acute cardiopulmonary process. FEMORAL VASCULAR US RIGHT: ___ IMPRESSION: Normal right groin ultrasound without evidence of a pseudoaneurysm. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. ___ was going to be discharge home from the ED, but then suddenly developed a new CN VI palsy and anisocoria. She was given 10mg IV of dexamethasone and loaded with ASA and Plavix. She was then transferred to the ICU for close monitoring. Later in the afternoon it progressed to a left III nerve palsy. An opt homology consult was obtained. On ___ the patient was taken to the angio suite for a pipeline stenting of the left ICA aneurysm. She continued with heparin gtt at 500 units/hr until tomorrow 8am. On post operative check the patient remained stable. On ___, the heparin drip was turned off. A head CT was obtained which showed no evidence of infarction or hemorrhage. Her sbp was liberalized to less than 180. On ___, the patient remained neurologically and hemodynamically stable. Her foley was removed and she was ordered for transfer to the floor. On ___, the patient's exam remained stable. She had complaints of nausea and HA. Nausea was managed with compazine, which the patient had been receiving throughout her hospitalization. She received Tylenol for her HA. She later had complaints of dizziness, light-headedness, and SOB. EKG and CXR were done; EKG revealed sinus bradycardia at rate of 56 bpm, CXR negative for any acute cardiopulmonary process. She was also noted to be orthostatic. Gentle IV hydration at 50cc/hour. While the patient was in the bathroom, she started bleeding from her R groin angio site. Pressure was held x30 minutes. The patient was kept on strict flat BR with knee immobilizer in place until 11:30 pm. A stat CBC was obtained and Hct was noted to be stable. On ___, the patient remained neurologically and hemodynamically stable. Her headaches and nausea were controlled with PO dilaudid and compazine. Right groin angio site was noted to be clean, dry, and intact with no hematoma or active bleeding. An ultrasound of her right groin was obtained, which was negative for pseudoaneurysm, fistula, or hematoma. From a Neurosurgical standpoint, the patient was deemed safe for discharge to home, and she was discharged with instructions for follow up. Medications on Admission: - HCTZ 25mg daily - losartan 25mg daily - Effexor ER 75mg daily - Ambian 5mg QHS - ESTRA-NORETH 1.0/0.5MG REG STRENGTH 1 tablet daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID RX *famotidine 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 4. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Dexamethasone 2 mg PO Q6H Duration: 1 Day Follow taper instructions Tapered dose - DOWN RX *dexamethasone 2 mg Taper tablet(s) by mouth Taper Disp #*16 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY RX *clopidogrel 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Migraines ICA aneurysm Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Discharge Instructions Dr. ___ & Dr. ___ Activity •You may gradually return to your normal activities, but we recommend you take it easy for the next ___ hours to avoid bleeding from your groin. •Heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise should be avoided for ten (10) days. This is to prevent bleeding from your groin. •You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace. ___ try to do too much all at once. •Do not go swimming or submerge yourself in water for five (5) days after your procedure. •You make take a shower. Medications •Resume your normal medications and begin new medications as directed. •You may be instructed by your doctor to take one ___ a day and/or Plavix. If so, do not take any other products that have aspirin in them. If you are unsure of what products contain Aspirin, as your pharmacist or call our office. •You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. •If you take Metformin (Glucophage) you may start it again three (3) days after your procedure. Care of the Puncture Site •Keep the site clean with soap and water and dry it carefully. •You may use a band-aid if you wish. What You ___ Experience: •Mild tenderness and bruising at the puncture site (groin). •Soreness in your arms from the intravenous lines. •Mild to moderate headaches that last several days to a few weeks. •Fatigue is very normal •Constipation is common. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids and eat a high-fiber diet. If you are taking narcotics (prescription pain medications), try an over-the-counter stool softener. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: •Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the puncture site. •Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit •Constipation •Blood in your stool or urine •Nausea and/or vomiting •Extreme sleepiness and not being able to stay awake •Severe headaches not relieved by pain relievers •Seizures •Any new problems with your vision or ability to speak •Weakness or changes in sensation in your face, arms, or leg Followup Instructions: ___
19696764-DS-19
19,696,764
24,205,160
DS
19
2155-11-17 00:00:00
2155-11-18 13:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fever and fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with no significant past medical history who presents with two days of weakness and lightheadedness. She reports that she woke up on ___ morning feeling some mild back pain, which went away without treatment. She then felt well until ___ morning when she woke up at 5:30 am feeling very lightheaded with body aches. She called an ambulance and presented to the ED. She was given IVF and sent home. She felt increasingly worse throughout the day. She returned to the ED due to increased fatigue and fever. She reported fever, chills, mild intermittent headache. Denied stiff neck. No n/v/d/c. No dysuria. No recent sick contacts. No recent travel. All vaccinations up to date. Flu shot last fall. In th ED, initial vitals were 99.9 141 122/66 14 100%/RA. Labs were unremarkable and HCG negative. UA notable for 22 wbc, few bact, 2 epi. ED read of EKG: flipped T waves in lateral leads, no prior for comparison. Received 4L NS, 1Gm Tylenol at ___, Tamiflu 75mg, Cipro 500mg po for UTI, Toradol at 0230 for aches. Vitals on transfer 102.7 °F (39.3 °C), Pulse: 117, RR: 18, BP: 119/71, O2Sat: 100. She was admitted for management of tachycardia and fever. Past Medical History: History of swine flu in high school, required antibiotics for possible bacterial superinfection Social History: ___ Family History: Maternal grandfather with HTN, maternal grandmother with gastric cancer Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: T: 102.3 BP: 96/50 P: 121 R: 20 O2:97 RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no m/r/g Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, moving all extremities Skin: no rashes DISCHARGE EXAM: Tm 101.9 Tc 98.1 BP: 125/58 P:96 (90s) R: 18 O2:98 RA General: Alert, oriented, sleepy HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no m/r/g Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, moving all extremities Skin: no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 06:18AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-4.37 Hgb-12.6 Hct-39.2 MCV-90 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.2 RDW-12.6 Plt ___ ___ 06:18AM BLOOD Neuts-82.4* Lymphs-11.9* Monos-4.6 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.7 ___ 06:18AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 ___ 09:00PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-21 LD(LDH)-157 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.4 ___ 09:32PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.1* MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.8 RDW-12.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 URINE: ___ 10:45PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 10:45PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-MOD ___ 10:45PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-22* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-2 TransE-<1 ___ 10:45PM URINE Mucous-RARE MICROBIOLOGY: URINE CULTURE (Final ___: Culture workup discontinued. Further incubation showed contamination with mixed skin/genital flora. Clinical significance of isolate(s) uncertain. Interpret with caution. ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. ESCHERICHIA COLI. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. ___ MORPHOLOGY. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S IMAGING: CXR: Left lower lobe opacity is concerning for infectious process. Followup of the patient in four weeks after completion of antibiotic therapy is recommended for documentation of resolution. Heart size and mediastinum are unremarkable. Rest of the lungs are clear. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with no significant past medical history who presented with two days of weakness, lightheadedness and fever found to have both a UTI and pneumonia. # Fever/Pneumonia/UTI -> Ms. ___ presented with two days of weakness and lightheadedness and was found to have fevers to 102.8 in the ED. Her initial presentation was most consistent with a viral infection, possibly influenza. Flu swabs were negative. HIV viral load was negative. CXR suggested a LLL pneumonia. She was started on levofloxacin for a presumed community acquired pneumonia. Urinary legionella antigen was negative. U/A was suggestive of infection and urine culture ultimately grew pansensitive E. Coli. She never developed any urinary symptoms or flank pain to suggest pyelonephritis. She continued to be febrile to over 103 during the first day of her admission and was treated with IVF and fever reduction with acetominophen and ibuprofen. Her fevers ultimately began to subside, although she still spiked fevers to 101.9 on the night prior to discharge. She was continued on levofloxacin for a 10 day course for both community pneumonia and uncomplicated urinary tract infection. She was dischaged with instructions for follow-up at ___ in one week and told to call Dr. ___ at ___ (number provided) if her fevers worsen or do not improve. # Tachycardia -> Patient with tachycardia elevated to the 150s. She remained in sinus rhythm throughout. Tachycardia was likely in the setting of volume depletion and fever. She was continued on IVF during the early hospitalization due to insensible losses due to fever. Her heart rate slowly began to decrease throughout her stay. She maintained good PO fluid intake. # Anemia -> After IVF, her hct dropped from 39->31, likely dilutional. Hct was followed and trended back up throughout the admission. No evidence of bleeding. TRANSITION OF CARE: 1. Recommend follow-up CXR in four weeks to assess resolution of LLL pneumonia 2. Ensure fevers have subsided, on oral antibiotics, and that course does not need to be extended. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Urinary Tract Infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you had a fever. You had a chest xray which showed an infection in your lung. We tested your urine and found that you had a urinary tract infection. You were started on antibiotics to treat your infection. You were started on a ten day course of levofloxacin, with three days completed in the hospital and seven more days of treatment to complete after discharge. If your symptoms return or you develop a fever, please call ___ and ask for Dr. ___ or return to the emergency room. The following changes were made to your medications: START taking Levofloxacin 750 mg daily for seven days after discharge Followup Instructions: ___
19696769-DS-7
19,696,769
23,780,338
DS
7
2121-06-12 00:00:00
2121-06-12 17:41:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cipro / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / IV Dye, Iodine Containing Contrast Media / Shellfish Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, congestion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with a past medical history notable for type 2 diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, h/o TIA, nonischemic cardiomyopathy with EF 35%, and history of stricturing ileal Crohn's disease status post ileocecectomy with a side-to-side anastomosis presenting with cough, shortness of breath and congestion in the setting of chronic struggle to care for himself at home. ___ is a poor historian but states that dyspnea started about 4 days ago with URI symptoms (cough, congestion, runny nose) after his partner was sick. He feels that his symptoms have not gotten any better and his cough in particular is worse than before. The morning of admission he describes a panicked feeling that "felt like a storm went off in my head and I just couldn't catch my breath". His partner then called EMS who brought him to the hospital. He also endorses "3 episodes of chest pain" that were non-exertional, substernal and occurred on multiple days in the past week. They resolved with nitroglycerine SL, but he does not recall how long these episodes lasted. Reports that the last episode was 2 days ago. Denies any acute weight gain, increase in ___ edema, abdominal pain, diarrhea or constipation. Endorses worsening doe but denies orthopnea. Per him and his partner, who accompanies him, he is non compliant with his medications at home and takes things "when he remembers". He currently is more confused than he is at baseline. He normally ambulates with walker but his functional status has also been declining and is currently needing to hold onto walls, struggling with stairs. Has to get down flight of stairs currently to use BR or go to the kitchen. In the ED, initial vitals were: 97.8 109 187/93 24 99% RA Exam notable for 2+ ___ edema, chronic skin changes. Labs notable for no leukocytosis no tropinemia, influenza swab negative , VBG ___, normal lactate Imaging notable for ___ was given ___ 13:32 PO Azithromycin 500 mg ___ ___ 13:32 IH Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 Neb ___ ___ 13:32 IH Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 Neb ___ ___ 16:18 PO PredniSONE 60 mg ___ ___ was seen by who recommended ___ who recommended dispo to rehab Decision was made to admit for COPD exacerbation although no wheezing was noted and failure to thrive Vitals notable for remaining stable on RA throughout Past Medical History: DM - ___ is not sure if this is type 1 or type 2, though it started in childhood he believes that it is a glucose intolerance problem diabetic peripheral neuropathy HTN HLD cardiomyopathy h/o TIA Crohn's disease, h/o bowel resection Asthma ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Grandfather with stroke in ___. Mother with breast cancer. Grandmother with colon cancer. Family history of DM Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ========================== VS: 98.1 PO, 152/78, 96, 20, 94%RA Gen: ___ is lying in bed, well appearing, in NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, sclera non-icteric, MMM without lesion, no cervical LAD CV: RRR, normal S1/S2 no S3/S4 or murmurs. JVP ~10mmHg Pulm: bibasilar crackles without wheezing Abd: obese but non-tender, unable to appreciate organomegaly, well healed midline and RLQ scars. GU: no foley Ext: Warm, chronic venous stasis changes bilaterally, 1+ pitting edema bilaterally, shallow ulcers bilaterally. Feet with onychomycosis bilaterally and mild skin breakdown between toes. Skin: no rash Neuro: alert and oriented X3 but trouble remembering history Psych: labile mood DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================== vs: 97.9PO 164 / 83 83 20 95 RA Gen: ___ is lying in bed, well appearing, in NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, sclera non-icteric, MMM without lesion, no cervical LAD CV: RRR, normal S1/S2 no S3/S4 or murmurs. JVP ~10mmHg Pulm: bibasilar crackles without wheezing Abd: obese but non-tender, unable to appreciate organomegaly, well healed midline and RLQ scars. GU: no foley Ext: Warm, chronic venous stasis changes bilaterally, 1+ pitting edema bilaterally, shallow ulcers bilaterally. Feet with onychomycosis bilaterally and mild skin breakdown between toes. Skin: no rash Neuro: alert and oriented X3 but trouble remembering history Psych: labile mood Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 11:00AM PLT COUNT-185 ___ 11:00AM NEUTS-81.2* LYMPHS-10.2* MONOS-6.7 EOS-1.3 BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-4.86 AbsLymp-0.61* AbsMono-0.40 AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 11:00AM WBC-6.0 RBC-4.37* HGB-14.5 HCT-41.0 MCV-94 MCH-33.2* MCHC-35.4 RDW-12.2 RDWSD-42.2 ___ 11:00AM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:00AM %HbA1c-9.7* eAG-232* ___ 11:00AM GLUCOSE-378* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-19 ___ 11:34AM LACTATE-1.8 ___ 03:00PM proBNP-214 DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.11* Hgb-14.0 Hct-39.0* MCV-95 MCH-34.1* MCHC-35.9 RDW-12.3 RDWSD-42.8 Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-324* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-134 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-19* AnGap-18 ___ 06:21AM BLOOD ___ pO2-65* pCO2-35 pH-7.41 calTCO2-23 Base XS--1 Comment-GREEN TOP IMAGING ========== CXR FINDINGS: AP upright and lateral views of the chest provided. Lung volumes are low. There is mild left basal atelectasis. No convincing evidence for pneumonia. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. No signs of congestion or edema. Bony structures are intact. IMPRESSION: Mild left basal atelectasis. No convincing evidence for pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old male with a past medical history notable for diabetes, ischemic cardiomyopathy requiring an ICD and history of stricturing ileal Crohn's disease status post ileocecectomy with a side-to-side anastomosis presenting with symptoms of URI in the setting of chronic failure to thrive. # Cough, Dyspnea: Flu swab negative, CXR w/o evidence of PNA no hypoxia or significant CO2 retention. No evidence of bacterial infection. Started on Azithro and pred by ED for presumed COPD exacerbation but no wheezing on exam so will stop these therapies. On exam JVP elevated, ___ edema with bibasilar crackles concerning for mild CHF exacerbation in the setting of recent URI and medication non-compliance. # Functional decline: ___ and partner report gradual decline in functional status and frequent falls at home over months. Unable to take care of himself at home and is severely limited by mobility and dyspnea. ___ was placed in rehab. # AGMA, Hyperglycemia, T2DM: ___ hyperglycemic to >400's in ED and on floor. Improved once started home lantus and sliding scale. Metformin and Januvia were held during admission. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Non-ischemic HFrEF: ___ with EF 35% per ___ ECHO, non-ischemic per report has clean coronaries but no h/o cardiac cath on file. Non compliant with home medications and followed by Dr. ___. Per last cardiology note: ___ class III. Stage C. ___ Heart Failure score with available date predicts ___ year survival ___ year ___ - 80% ___ year. With the addition of ace inhibitors and spironolactone his ___ year survival could go up to 89%, with ICD 95% ___ years. However, he didn't tolerate ACE ___ lightheadedness. He was also supposed to be scheduled for RHC to evaluate pulm cause for ongoing progressive DOE but ___ states that he doesn't want this done. - BNP was not elevated and he was not in a CHF exacerbation. Restarted on home lasix # Crohn's disease: ___ h/o bowel resection ___ Crohn's flair. ___ status he has flairs every ___ months which involve diarrhea. #HTN - cont home amlodipine 5 mg, carvedilol, imdur, hydral as above #HLD - cont home statin as above #Asthma/COPD: cont. home inhalers as above TRANSITIONAL ISSUES [ ] Pt was intermittently hypertensive to the 160's during hospitalization, consider uptitrating Coreg as an outpatient. [ ] ___ may need exploration of an assisted living environment [ ] ___ restarted on cholystyramine previously recommended by GI. [ ] Consider adding ___ given HFrEF. # CODE: full code with limiting life sustaining measures # CONTACT: Name of health care proxy: ___ Relationship: friend/partner Phone number: ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 3. HydrALAZINE 25 mg PO TID 4. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM 5. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 6. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 8. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 9. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 10. lantus 70 Units Breakfast lantus 50 Units Bedtime novolog 10 Units Breakfast novolog 10 Units Lunch novolog 10 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using novolog Insulin 11. TraZODone 100 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 12. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO BID 13. Januvia (SITagliptin) 100 mg oral DAILY 14. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 300 mg PO QAM 15. Silver Sulfadiazine 1% Cream 1 Appl TP BID 16. Coreg CR (carvedilol phosphate) 20 mg oral DAILY 17. olsalazine 500 mg oral BID Discharge Medications: 1. Cholestyramine 4 gm PO BID 2. Sodium Chloride Nasal ___ SPRY NU QID:PRN Congestion 3. lantus 70 Units Breakfast lantus 50 Units Bedtime novolog 10 Units Breakfast novolog 10 Units Lunch novolog 10 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using novolog Insulin 4. Albuterol Inhaler 1 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 5. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 6. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 300 mg PO QAM 7. Coreg CR (carvedilol phosphate) 20 mg oral DAILY 8. Dipentum (olsalazine) 500 oral BID 9. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 10. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 11. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 12. HydrALAZINE 25 mg PO TID 13. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 14. Januvia (SITagliptin) 100 mg oral DAILY 15. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO BID Do Not Crush 16. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 17. olsalazine 500 mg oral BID 18. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM 19. Silver Sulfadiazine 1% Cream 1 Appl TP BID 20. TraZODone 100 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Dyspnea Secondary diagnosis AGMA, Hyperglycemia, T2DM Non-ischemic HFrEF Functional decline Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, You were admitted for symptoms of a COPD exacerbation, which actually was more consistent with an upper respiratory infection. Also you have been having more difficulty moving around your home with more frequent falls. You were seen by our physical therapists, who recommended that you get some rehab to help make you stronger. It was a pleasure taking care of you, Your ___ Care team Followup Instructions: ___
19696769-DS-9
19,696,769
24,511,833
DS
9
2122-05-15 00:00:00
2122-05-15 19:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cipro / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / IV Dye, Iodine Containing Contrast Media / Shellfish Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain, constipation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___, PhD, PhD is a ___ year old former college ___ who has been retired for the last ___ years who has numerous medical problems including cardiomyopathy, diabetes, hypertension, stricturing ileal Crohn's disease status post ileocecectomy, history of TIA, and a unclear progressive neurologic decline in the form of cognitive impairment, gait apraxia, and behavioral issues. He lives alone and called EMS after he had developed abdominal pain, and was admitted with a diagnosis of pyelonephritis. Patient states that he had a "tremendous abdominal pain" that came on suddenly and called EMS. He has lots of chronic symptoms, a dry cough for 4 months, urinary incontinence without dysuria for months. He does not describe any acute symptoms other than the abdominal pain which has gone away. He also states that because of his Crohn's disease he get abdominal pain fairly often. In the ED he was found incontinent of stool. Patient states that he lives nearby, alone most of the time but occasionally his friends stay with him ___ and ___ and also has some people to come for cleaning his apartment and cleaning him. He describes "a lot of falls" and that he "tries to be careful" but cannot provide much more detail. On arrival to the floor, patient reports no acute complaints, though he is a very poor historian. He says that he is very tired and would like to go to sleep. In the ED, initial VS were: 97.3 91 177/128 17 96% RA Exam notable for: tender to palpation left upper quadrant, fecal occult blood negative EKG: sinus, poor r wave progression Labs showed: -CBC within limits -Chem 10 hemolyzed, mildly low bicarbonate -VBG with respiratory alkalosis, lactate 2.5 -UA with ketones, 12 WBCs, 2 RBCs, negative nitrite, few bacteria Imaging showed: no evidence of pyelo, chronic IBD inflammation Patient received: 500cc NS, ceftriaxone 1g x 1 REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 10 point ROS reviewed and negative except as per HPI Past Medical History: -Ischemic cardiomyopathy -Type 2 diabetes -Stricturing ileal Crohn's disease status post ileocecectomy with a side-to-side anastomosis -Asthma/COPD emphysema -Hypertension -Hyperlipidemia -Peripheral neuropathy -Seizure disorder (?) -OSA -History of TIAs. -Cognitive impairment, gait instability, visual hallucinations Social History: ___ Family History: Grandfather with stroke in ___. Mother with breast cancer. Grandmother with colon cancer. Family history of DM Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ============================== VS: 97.8 ___ 99%RA Gen: Non toxic appearing, in NAD HEENT: bruise under left eye Chest: lungs CTAB Cardiac: heart sounds are distant, but regular without murmur Abd: Scars from small bowel resection, appendix surgery. Some mild discomfort with deep palpation, no rebound or guarding. Back: Some focal tenderness of the lumbar spinous process. No CVA tenderness. GU: wearing an adult diaper Ext: Chronic venous stasis, some well healed wounds bilaterally. Warm, no edema. Neuro: Poor historian, but evidence of his education is clear in that he occasionally responds in different languages. He asked why a documentary of ___ was on TV. Was able to recall his address and HCP phone number. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ============================== Vitals: 98.1 148/77 77 18 95 RA General: Sitting up in bed eating breakfast, no acute distress HEENT: Bruise resolving under left eye Neck: No JVD Lungs: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes CV: Distant heart sounds, RRR, no murmurs Abdomen: well healed scars for appendectomy and small bowel resection. Abd soft, non-tender, bowel sounds present Ext: Chronic venous stasis L>R, no edema Neuro: AOx2 (not oriented to date), but able to say days of the week backwards. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ==================== ___ 05:50PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.66 Hgb-15.8 Hct-43.2 MCV-93 MCH-33.9* MCHC-36.6 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-41.9 Plt ___ ___ 05:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.4 ___ ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Glucose-227* UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-134* K-5.6* Cl-98 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-46* AlkPhos-67 TotBili-0.5 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Lipase-25 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.5 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 06:01PM BLOOD ___ pO2-40* pCO2-22* pH-7.55* calTCO2-20* Base XS-0 ___ 06:01PM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* K-3.9 RELEVANT LABS: ==================== ___ 05:15AM BLOOD %HbA1c-9.0* eAG-212* MOST RECENT LABS PRIOR TO DISCHARGE: ====================================== ___ 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.97* Hgb-13.6* Hct-37.5* MCV-95 MCH-34.3* MCHC-36.3 RDW-12.3 RDWSD-42.5 Plt ___ ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-234* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-18 LD(LDH)-238 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.4 ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.9 MICROBIOLOGY: ================= ___ UA (NOTE NORMAL UA ___ 05:50PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy* Sp ___ ___ 05:50PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100* Glucose-100* Ketone-10* Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.5 Leuks-MOD* ___ 05:50PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-12* Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-1 TransE-<1 ___ 05:50PM URINE Mucous-RARE* IMAGING: =========== ___ CXR PA/LA: Lungs moderately well expanded. No acute intrathoracic process ___ CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST: FINDINGS: The study is moderately limited by motion artifact. A hypodensity in the subcortical white matter of the left parietal lobe is again noted without interval changes compared to prior CT from ___, corresponding to the T2/FLAIR hyperintensities seen on prior MRI. There is no evidence of large territorial infarction,hemorrhage,edema, or mass. There is prominence of the ventricles and sulci suggestive of involutional changes, similar to prior studies. Bilateral periventricular subcortical white matter hypodensities are nonspecific but most likely represent sequela of chronic small vessel ischemic changes. There is no evidence of fracture. The visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavitiesare essentially clear. The patient is status post bilateral lens replacement. Otherwise the orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial process. 2. No calvarial fractures. ___ CT ABD/PELVIS W/O CONTRAST: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute process within the abdomen or pelvis. Specifically, no bowel obstruction or intraabdominal or intrapelvic abscess. 2. Unchanged chronic inflammatory changes of the distal and terminal ileum secondary to known Crohn's disease. Given the limitation of a noncontrast study, no evidence of acute Crohn's flare. 3. Cholelithiasis without cholecystitis. Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY: ============== ___ yoM w/ medical history of HFrEF (EF 35%) ___ ischemic cardiomyopathy, NIDDM, Crohn's disease and progressive functional decline over the last year who presented with abdominal pain secondary to constipation, found to have a UA concerning for a UTI, and worsening gait instability resulting in frequent falls, visual hallucinations, and urinary/fecal incontinence. In addition to his significant medical problems, the patient has limited resources and few options to improve his safety and quality of life. ACTIVE PROBLEMS: ================== #ABDOMINAL PAIN #CONSTIPATION Presented with "severe" abdominal pain, relatively benign abdominal exam. CT A/P showed chronic colitis and large stool burden. Given colace, senna and miralax with good stool output and resolution of his abdominal pain. Stool incontinence at home may be secondary to overflow incontinence. Discharged on Miralax, Colace, Senna and PRN bisacodyl suppository for no BM x2-3 days (not need while inpatient). #COMPLICATED URINARY TRACT INFECTION UA with mod LEUKS, WBC and few bacteria. Prior UA's (most recently ___ normal. Per pt and caregiver, incontinence has been worsening over the past 4 months, as has his balance. Pt also reported confusion and inattentiveness. Pt's urine culture with mixed bacterial flora, consistent with skin/genital contamination. Given persistent confusion as above, pt started on cefpodoxime 200mg q12h x10 days for an end date through ___. #GAIT INSTABILITY, FREQUENT FALLS #VISUAL HALLUCINATIONS #COGNITIVE DECLINE #HOME SAFETY PER CHART REVIEW: Evaluated by neurology ___ during prior hospital admission. MRI showed only generalized moderate global atrophy without focal features and chronic small vessel disease. Given concern for ___ Body ___ syndrome, he followed up with Dr. ___ neurology in ___. At that time, pt's visual hallucinations had stopped and thus were attributed to acute medical illness. The etiology of his gait instability remained unclear, though extensive medication list and diabetic neuropathy thought to contribute; pt's HCP also states severe anxiety and hesitation associated with walking due to fear of falls. SPECT scan (___) without typical signs of Alzheimer's or LBD; signs were most consistent with age-advanced involutional changes. He did not follow up for neuropsych testing nor did he keep his appointment with Dr. ___ Dr. ___ for further evaluation. During this admission, the patient and ___ (HCP) note progressive decline in mobility ___ falls over last several months) and intermittent visual hallucinations (usually cats). ___ is concerned re urinary and fecal incontinence, as well as the patient's frequent falls(presented with a black eye). He is tangential at times and has difficulty focusing, but is not delirious. ___ demonstrated no acute intracranial process. He has worked with ___ and OT who recommended acute rehab at discharge. Of note, ___ (HCP) is his main support system, and he has two other people who provide services; he does not manage his medications by himself. He should be re-scheduled for follow up with outpatient neurology/cognitive neurology for further evaluation. CHRONIC/STABLE ISSUES: ========================== #DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE II Continued on home regimen with decrease in meal time insulin. HbA1c 9.0. We increased his metformin 500mg BID to ___ BID for optimization. #ISCHEMIC CARDIOMYOPATHY #HEART FAILURE WITH REDUCED EF No evidence of CHF on admission. Seems to have been lost to follow up with ___ cardiology, unclear if RHC/LHC has been performed elsewhere. -Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY -Coreg CR (carvedilol phosphate) 20 mg oral DAILY -Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY -HydrALAZINE 25 mg PO TID -Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM #HYPERTENSION SBP ranged between 120s and 160s, usually correlating to timing of carvedilol which was given BID (fractionated home dose of same). Given multiple falls at home in the setting of position changes, we did not uptitrate his medications due to concern for orthostasis. -Coreg CR (carvedilol phosphate) 20 mg oral DAILY -Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY -HydrALAZINE 25 mg PO TID -Amlodipine 10mg PO DAILY #COPD History of obstructive lung disease. No respiratory complaints while inpatient. -Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY -Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY -Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID -Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath -Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY #ANXIETY Stable on home medications. Re-started Venlafaxine. -Venlafaxine XR 37.5 mg PO DAILY -BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 300 mg PO DAILY -ClonazePAM 0.25 mg PO QHS #CROHN'S DISEASE Does not appear to be on any active therapy. CT scan showed chronic inflammation. #HISTORY OF OSA Patient does not have CPAP at home and did not use it while inpatient. #BPH Prostate is very enlarged with calcification on abdominal CT scan, chronic finding for at least ___ year. Bladder scan with mild retention but likely chronic (~400cc). -Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ======================= #CODE: Full (presumed) #CONTACT: ___ (friend, HCP) ___ [ ] MEDICATION CHANGES: - Added: Cefpodoxime (through ___, venlafaxine XR (37.5mg PO daily) - Changed: Metformin (500mg PO BID -> 750mg PO BID) [ ] URINARY TRACT INFECTION: - Continue cefpodoxime 200mg q12h until ___. Patient should receive his ___ dose on ___ around 8PM. [ ] HEART FAILURE: - Admission weight: 117kg (no scale on floor so we do not have an accurate discharge weight, but CHF was not a concern during admission) - Discharge creatinine: 0.9 on ___ - Consider restarting Lisinopril if no adverse reaction given DM and CHF (unclear if it fell off the list or was stopped for a reason) [ ] CONSTIPATION/ABDOMINAL PAIN: - Pt discharged on a bowel regimen of miralax and docusate. Can hold for loose stools/diarrhea, but please provide to encourage at least one soft bowel movement per day. [ ] DIABETES MANAGEMENT: - Uptitrated metformin from 500mg BID -> 750mg PO BID. - Follow up A1c in ___. - Consider restarting Lisinopril if no adverse reaction given DM and CHF (unclear if it fell off the list or was stopped for a reason) [ ] COGNITIVE DECLINE: - Pt should follow up with cognitive neurology as scheduled given his progressive cognitive decline, gait instability, and visual hallucinations. - Neurology can assist with titration of mood medications. [ ] HOME SAFETY: - Pt with limited financial and caretaker resources. Please provide social work assistance while at rehab. - Please minimize medications that can contribute to sedation or orthostatic hypotension. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO BID 2. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 3. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 4. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Glargine 70 Units Breakfast Glargine 20 Units Dinner Novolog 20 Units Breakfast Novolog 20 Units Lunch Novolog 20 Units Dinner 6. TraMADol 25 mg PO BID 7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 8. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QHS 9. Coreg CR (carvedilol phosphate) 20 mg oral DAILY 10. ClonazePAM 0.25 mg PO QHS 11. BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 300 mg PO DAILY 12. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM 13. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 14. Venlafaxine XR 37.5 mg PO DAILY 15. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 16. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 17. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 18. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 19. HydrALAZINE 25 mg PO TID Discharge Medications: 1. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg PO/NG Q12H Duration: 20 Doses RX *cefpodoxime 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 12 hours Disp #*11 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 4. Senna 8.6 mg PO DAILY 5. Venlafaxine XR 37.5 mg PO DAILY 6. ClonazePAM 0.25 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety, insomnia 7. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 750 mg PO BID Do Not Crush 8. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 9. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 10. BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 300 mg PO DAILY 11. Coreg CR (carvedilol phosphate) 20 mg oral DAILY 12. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 13. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 14. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 15. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QHS 16. HydrALAZINE 25 mg PO TID 17. Glargine 70 Units Breakfast Glargine 20 Units Dinner Novolog 20 Units Breakfast Novolog 20 Units Lunch Novolog 20 Units Dinner 18. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 19. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 20. Rosuvastatin Calcium 10 mg PO QPM 21. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 22. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 23. TraMADol 25 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ and ___) Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Abdominal pain, constipation Urinary tract infection SECONDARY: Unsteady gait Cognitive and functional decline Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ because you were having abdominal pain and had also fallen recently. A CT scan of you head was stable. You also had a CT scan of your abdomen which showed that you were constipated. We gave medicine to help you go t to the bathroom and you felt better afterward. You lab tests showed that you had a bladder infection, and we are treating you with an antibiotic. Please continue this antibiotic twice daily until ___. Finally, your family was concerned about your difficulty with balance and visual hallucinations. You worked with physical and occupational therapy who recommended that you go to a rehab center to improve your strength. We have scheduled you for an appointment with the cognitive neurology doctors. This appointment is very important, so please note the date and time below. It was a pleasure taking part in your care. We wish you all the best with your health. Sincerely Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19696773-DS-12
19,696,773
27,498,104
DS
12
2178-02-24 00:00:00
2178-02-24 19:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: gluten Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Back and L leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with hx of celiac dz and one episode of GIB in ___ presents with low back pain. Pt was in USOH until 2.5 weeks ago, when he developed a "bulge" in posterior to the L knee. He then developed cramping muscle pain in the L hamstring area. The pain was ___ and notable, although not bothersome to pt. On ___, 5d prior to admission, pt was lifting a heavy casket and slipped while carying it. He did not fall and does not report experiencing acute pain. The following morning, 4d PTA, he developed a pain in his L sacral area, radiating to his L anterior knee. Pain is cramping/throbbing and occasionally sharp. It radiates to ipsilateral knee along lateral aspect of leg. It is relieved with walking (although walking occasionally makes it worse) and with lying on the R side. He received a massage at a chi___'s office, without relief. The pain progressed to ___ PTA and pt presented to an OSH. He was found to have sx consistent with sciatica and was discharged with dilaudid. He presented again the following day and was underwent CT scan (positive for disk bulging). He was discharged with narcotics but the pain persisted. In addition, pt reports developing numbness in his L great toe. He also notes development of decreased urinary stream and some post-void dribbling. He reports one episode of accidentally passing stool during an attempt to pass gas. He also endorses occasional nasal congestion and constipation since onset of sx. On ROS, he denies fever, chills, n/v, SOB, CP, cough, sore throat, abd pain, diarrhea, urinary incontinence, stool incontinence, saddle anesthesia, rashes, weakness, dysuria. In the ED, initial vitals 98.4 68 141/75 20 97%, pain score 8. Labs notable for normal chem panel and CBC. The pt underwent an MRI which showed No evidence of cord signal abnormality in the thoracic spine. No visualized significant canal narrowing. Degenerative changes noted in the lower lumbar spine at the lumbosacral junction. He received IV dilaudid 4 mg without improvement in his pain. Currently, pt reports the pain to be an ___ in intensity. Past Medical History: Celiac disease Hyperlipidemia Obesity GIB in ___ (likely ugib); gastritis on EGD in ___ internal hemorrhoids and polyp on CS in ___yst excision SP sinus surgery SP R knee arthroscopy Social History: ___ Family History: No fam hx of cancer or msk disease Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - 97.8, 126/84, 88, 18, 95% RA GENERAL - well-appearing man in NAD, mild discomfort, pacing room HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, injected conjunctiva, MMM, OP clear NECK - Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs). FROM, SLR+ on L. SKIN - no rashes or lesions RECTAL - tone present; brown guaiac neg stool, + prostate mildly enlarged NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength ___ throughout, numbness to LT at L great toe, sensation grossly intact otherwise, DTRs difficult to illicit diffusely, Babinski downgoing bl, SLR + on LLE. Rectal tone present. No saddle anesthesia. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.5, 128/60, R 20, O2 Sat 97% RA Otherwise, unchanged from above Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 10:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-4.88 Hgb-15.2 Hct-44.0 MCV-90 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.6 RDW-12.8 Plt ___ ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Neuts-72.9* ___ Monos-4.8 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.2 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD ESR-9 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.2 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD CRP-3.3 ___ 09:55AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 09:55AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.55* Hgb-14.2 Hct-40.6 MCV-89 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.4 IMAGING: MRI OF T AND L SPINE WO CONTRAST ___: FINDINGS: Thoracic spine: The thoracic vertebral bodies are maintained in height and alignment. Intervertebral disc spaces are preserved. The spinal cord is normal in signal and morphology throughout. Small disk bulge and hypertrophy of the ligamentum flavum seen at T11-12 without significant canal or foraminal narrowing. Lumbar spine: There are 5 lumbar-type vertebral bodies which are maintained in height and alignment. No focal suspicious marrow lesions identified. There is straightening of the normal lumbar lordosis. Mild retrolisthesis of L5 on S1 is unchanged compared to prior exam. Conus terminates at the L1 level and is normal in signal and morphology. At L1-L2 through L3-4, there is no significant canal or foraminal narrowing. At L4-5, there is a posterior disc bulge with a superimposed left paracentral protrusion. This causes left-sided subarticular recess narrowing , crowding and posteriorly displacing the traversing left L5 nerve root. There is mild right and minimal left foraminal narrowing. At L5-S1, there is posterior disc bulge and mild facet joint hypertrophic changes. This results in crowding of the bilateral subarticular recesses, crowding the traversing S1 nerve roots. Mild to moderate left and mild right foraminal narrowing is seen. Included paraspinal soft tissues are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No evidence of cord signal abnormality in the thoracic spine. No visualized significant canal narrowing. Degenerative changes noted in the lower lumbar spine at the lumbosacral junction as detailed above. OSH IMAGING FROM ___: OSH CT L spine wo contrast ___: 1. No evidence of l spine fx or subluxation. 2. Disc bulges at L4-S1. Mild loss of disc height at all other levels. OSH CT AP + Contrast ___: 0.5cm non-calcified RLL nodule (probably benign) OSH XR of L-spine ___: DJD OSH L Hip XR ___: No fx or dislocation, no focal osseous lesion, no abnormalities. OSH AP pelvis 2-view ___: no abnormalities Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ yoM with PMHx of GIB and celiac disease who was admitted for management of lower back pain and evaluation. # Low back pain/Leg pain: Pain was most consistnet with sciatica. Considering disc bulges noted on MRI affecting L5, most likely that pt has radiculopathy in the setting of disk prolapse after heavy lifting of crate one day prior to symptom onset. Pt had no fevers or leukocytosis to suggest spinal abscess and no evidence of other pathology on MRI. He had no objective weakness on exam, no saddle anesthesia, and had preserved rectal tone. ESR and CRP were low. L toe numbness was likely ___ radiculopathy and urinary sx were likely ___ opiate use. Patient was treated with NSAIDs, cyclobenzaprine, lidocaine patch and dilaudid prn. On discharge, pt was given a prescription for ___ and omeprazole given hx of gastritis/likely UGIB in the setting of current NSAID use. # Urinary retension/Weak stream Pt had bladder scan in ED showing some urinary retention (per pt) and he reports a change in the consistency of the urinary stream. Given absence of other objective findings, this is most likely ___ retension from opiate use. BPH likley contributing. Pt advised to return immediately if he develops incontinence or anethesthesia on groin. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Please assess pain level and titrate medication regimen as needed - Please monitor for evidence of GIB as pt now on NSAIDs for GIB - Please note, omeprazole was staretd in the setting of NSAID use. Please reassess indication for omeprazole after resolution of symptoms. - Please note, a 0.5cm non-calcified RLL nodule (probably benign) was noted on the OSH CT scan from ___. Please consider follow-up imaging at a later time. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 2. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID RX *cyclobenzaprine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three time per day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Constipation RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth two times per day Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 4. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN severe breakthrough pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY RX *lidocaine 5 % (700 mg/patch) 1 patch daily Disp #*20 Unit Refills:*0 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth two times per day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram 1 packet by mouth daily Disp #*1 Container Refills:*0 8. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN Constipation RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tab by mouth two times per day Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain RX *naproxen 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Outpatient Physical Therapy Please provide outpatient physical therapy for low back strain and sprain as well as facet joint arthritis. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Sciatica Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure to participate in your care at ___. You were admitted for left leg and back pain. You were found to have symptoms of sciatica (spinal disc bulge). You had some new urinary symptoms, which were likely caused by your pain medication. You also had toe numbness, which was likely a symptoms of sciatica. You underwent an MRI of the spine which showed no acutely worrisome process. Please continue to take your pain medication and follow up with your doctor. Please follow up with physical therapist. Please do not perform any physically strenuous activities such as heavy lifting until evaluation by your doctor. We wish you all the best. Followup Instructions: ___
19696926-DS-8
19,696,926
23,246,261
DS
8
2115-07-25 00:00:00
2115-07-25 17:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right flank pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Hospitalist Attending Admission History and Physical PCP: ___ Location: ___ Address: ___, ___ Phone: ___ ___ year-old man with history of CVA, HTN presents with sharp 10 out of 10 pain along his right chest/flank, which at times, wraps around to the front of his abdomen. This pain started around 10 days ago after getting into his car after seeing his PCP. The pain is worse when he sits up from lying down or when lying down from sitting. He had similar pain on his left side a few months prior from a muscle strain from moving around heavy furniture in his home. He denied having fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, diarrhea, constipation, blood in stool, black tarry stools, dysuria, hematuria, chest pain, shortness of breath, weight loss, or night sweats. His family reports that on ___ he presented to the ___ ___ and was found to be constipated with possible torsion of bowel on the CT scan. He was treated there with enemas and laxatives and has been having bowel movements. Upon discharge from ___, he continued to have abdominal pain. ED Course: VS - Tm 100.7, Tc 98.4, HR 66, BP 149/57, RR 22, O2 100% on room air. He received NS 1L, morphine 2mg IV, aspirin 325mg PO. Review of Systems: (+) Per HPI and mild lower leg swelling. (-) Denies visual changes, oral ulcers, bleeding nose or gums, palpitations, orthopnea, PND, cough, hemoptysis, easy bruising, skin rash, myalgias, joint pain, back pain, numbness, weakness, dizziness, vertigo, headache, confusion, or depression. All other review of systems negative. Past Medical History: - Stroke ___ years ago with symptoms of left arm numbness and slurred speech that resolved in about 3 hours - Hypertension Social History: ___ Family History: Parents both died of heart disease. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS: T 96.2, BP 141/78, HR 86, RR 18, O2 100% on room air PAIN: 0 out of 10 (after Morphine 2 mg IV) GEN: NAD HEENT: EOMI, post-cataract surgery pupils, MMM, no oral lesions NECK: Supple, no carotid bruits CHEST: Clear to auscultation. No palpable pain on right chest wall where patient says he normally has the pain. CV: RRR, normal S1 and S2, no murmurs ABD: Soft, nontender, nondistended, bowel sounds present SKIN: No rashes or other lesions EXT: 1+ right lower extremity edema NEURO: Alert, oriented x3, CN ___ intact, sensory intact throughout, strength ___ BUE/BLE, fluent speech, normal coordination PSYCH: Calm, appropriate DISCHARGE EXAM: VS: Afebrile PAIN: None GEN: NAD Pertinent Results: ___ BLOOD WBC-7.3 Hgb-10.7 Hct-33.5 MCV-94 Plt-308 Neuts-66.8 ___ Monos-3.1 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.3 Glu-89 BUN-27 Cr-1.1 Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-104 HCO3-26 Ca-9.3 Ph-3.9 Mg-2.7 ALT-34 AST-41 LDH-183 AlkPhos-120 TotBili-0.5 cTropnT-0.01 Lactate-1.4 ___ URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.5 Leuks-NEG BLOOD CULTURE ___: PENDING ECG ___ 10:45AM: Sinus, HR 80, normal axis, ST-depression V4-V6 CXR PA/LATERAL ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Bibasilar linear opacities most suggestive of subsegmental atelectasis. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions. CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS WITH CONTRAST ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No acute abdominal pathology, especially no gallbladder or bowel pathology identified to explain the patient's pain. 2. Wedge compression fracture of L2 vertebral body, the acuity is unknown given the lack of prior imaging studies. 3. Bilateral small pleural effusions. 4. Extensive atherosclerotic disease of the abdominal aorta with mild aneurysmal dilation of the infrarenal aorta. RENAL U/S ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Simple right renal cyst 2. Enlarged prostate. 3. Otherwise unremarkable renal ultrasound. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year-old man presents with on-going right chest/flank pain for 10 days that may be from muscle strain as it is worse with positional changes. He did have a fever, but no localizing evidence of infection. CXR showing atelectasis with small bilateral pleural effusion. Patient does not have other symptoms suggesting pneumonia. Perhaps pain from right chest wall is causing patient to not have full chest excursion. No findings in CT abdomen can explain this patient's pain. Vitals, labs, and physical examination reveal a patient who does not have an acute illness. PROBLEM LIST: # Right chest/flank pain: Likely a muscle strain. Pain was relieved in the ED with morphine. Patient had no further pain during 24-hour hospitalization. Acetaminophen as needed for pain. Physical therapy may be helpful as well. # Hypertension: Continue hydrochlorothiazide THE FOLLOWING WERE FOUND INCIDENTALLY ON IMAGING: # Right kidney, simple cyst: Ultrasound revealing a simple renal cyst # Atelectasis/pleural effusion possibly from patient not taking full breaths secondary to right chest/flank pain: Encourage incentive spirometry # L2 compression fracture, unknown acuity, asymptomatic, seen incidentally on imaging # Prostatic hyperplasia seen incidentally on imaging # Atherosclerotic disease seen incidentally on imaging # DVT prophylaxis: Ambulation # Code status: Full code Medications on Admission: - Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg ___ tablet daily - Aspirin 81 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO every ___ hours as needed for fever or pain. 3. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: - Right chest wall pain, probable muscle strain SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: - Hypertension - Pleural effusion, small - Atelectasis - Simple renal cyst, right kidney - Compression fracture, ___ lumbar vertebrae - Prostate enlargement - Atherosclerosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for right chest/side pain. A thorough evaluation was performed with blood tests and radiological imaging. No specific abnormality was found that would explain your pain. In any case, your pain resolved in the hospital and did not recur. Given your history and the results of the testing, the most likely cause of your pain is related to a muscle strain. We recommend physical therapy to help you with the muscle strain and also to improve your mobility. Over-the-counter pain medications such as Acetaminophen (Tylenol) may be used as needed for pain. You were also found to have a small area of uninflated lung (atelectasis) and small amount of fluid in lung (pleural effusion) likely from not taking deep breaths because of the pain. For this you should use the device called Incentive Spirometer 10 times an hour to help with improving this condition. Imaging also revealed a compression fracture of your ___ lumbar spine as well as a simple kidney cyst in your right kidney. For all of these conditions, you should follow-up with your primary care physician. MEDICATION INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg one or two tablets as needed every ___ hours as needed for pain. 2. Continue your regular medications as prescribed by your doctor. Followup Instructions: ___
19697009-DS-18
19,697,009
29,501,120
DS
18
2171-04-11 00:00:00
2171-04-12 14:43:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: simvastatin / lisinopril / Tegaderm / amlodipine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fever, cellulitis in RUE Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with ___ vs. small cell cancer of the right axilla s/p chemoradiation with resultant chronic lymphedema and neuropathy as well as ER+/PR-/HER2- stage IA (T1cN0M0) breast cancer s/p 6 cycles of adjuvant CMF with plan to start radiation who presents with fever. Per review of notes, patient presented to Radiation Oncology appointment for CT radiation and mapping. She underwent simulation and afterwards had shaking chills. Vitals were Temp 102.8, HR 109, BP 154/70, RR 18, O2 sat 97% RA. She was very weak with unsteady gait and needed 2 people assist to get off CT table. She was transported to the ED for further evaluation. Per ED documentation, history obtained from family at bedside as patient lethargic and slow to respond to questions. She reports that she currently feels unwell but is unable to elaborate further. She has a chronic cough which is unchanged. Per patient's husband swelling is at baseline from chronic lymphedema but redness and mass are new, did not notice prior to now. Past Medical History: - Extrapulmonary small cell carcinoma versus ___ cell carcinoma in ___ treated with definitive chemoradiation - History of multiple squamous and basal cell carcinomas - Asthma - Hard of Hearing - Lymphedema in her right upper extremity and a frozen right shoulder - Peripheral Neuropathy from Chemotherapy - Adenomas - Achilles Tendinitis - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia - Stage III CKD - Nephritis as a kid and her prior cancer had "aggravated things" - Allergic contact dermatitis due to metals - Ganglion of her hand requiring surgery - Herpes Zoster Social History: ___ Family History: Maternal aunt with ? breast cancer in her ___. Father had melanoma. Brother had melanoma. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: Temp 98.6, BP 128/58, HR 87, RR 22, O2 sat 96% RA. GENERAL: Pleasant fatigue-appearing woman, in no distress, lying in bed comfortably. HEENT: Anicteric, PERLL, OP clear. CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs. LUNG: Appears in no respiratory distress, clear to auscultation bilaterally. ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, positive bowel sounds. EXT: Warm, well perfused, trace bilateral lower extremity edema. Right upper extremity erythema, swelling, and warmth. Erythema extends to include all of right breast and is outlined. Non-tender mass superior to right breast. NEURO: A&Ox3, good attention and linear thought. Decreased strength in right hip potentially limited due to pain. Sensation to light touch intact. Able to state ___ backwards. SKIN: Erythema and warmth of RUE and right breast, outlined. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 039) Temp: 98.2 (Tm 98.4), BP: 136/64 (111-136/64-72), HR: 67 (67-79), RR: 20, O2 sat: 96% (95-98), O2 delivery: RA GENERAL: Pleasant woman in no distress, lying in bed comfortably. HEENT: Anicteric, PERLL, OP clear. CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs. LUNG: Not in respiratory distress, CTAB, no crackles, wheezing, rhonchi. ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, positive bowel sounds. EXT: Warm, well perfused, 1+ b/l ___ edema. Right upper extremity erythema, swelling, and warmth, but this is decreasing and has not extended past the demarcated borders. Erythema extends to include all of right breast and is outlined, but it is also much decreased. Non-tender mass superior to right breast, has not increased in size. NEURO: A&Ox3, good attention and linear thought. Decreased strength in right hip potentially limited due to pain. Sensation to light touch intact. SKIN: Improving rubor and erythema in mid forearm and posterior R arm near axilla, no extension of erythema past drawn borders LABS: Reviewed in OMR. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 03:52PM BLOOD WBC-1.0* RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.8 Hct-36.7 MCV-101* MCH-32.5* MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.1 RDWSD-50.7* Plt ___ ___ 03:52PM BLOOD Neuts-67.6 Lymphs-14.7* Monos-9.8 Eos-6.9 Baso-1.0 AbsNeut-0.69* AbsLymp-0.15* AbsMono-0.10* AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 05:57AM BLOOD Poiklo-1+* Ovalocy-1+* Schisto-1+* RBC Mor-SLIDE REVI ___ 03:52PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.5 ___ ___ 03:52PM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-19 Creat-1.2* Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 03:52PM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-53* AlkPhos-111* TotBili-0.6 ___ 05:57AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 ___ 03:52PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 ___ 03:52PM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:01AM BLOOD WBC-2.9* RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.8* Hct-34.7 MCV-100* MCH-31.2 MCHC-31.1* RDW-13.9 RDWSD-50.7* Plt ___ ___ 06:01AM BLOOD Neuts-33.8* ___ Monos-21.1* Eos-13.7* Baso-2.5* AbsNeut-0.96* AbsLymp-0.56* AbsMono-0.60 AbsEos-0.39 AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 06:01AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-4.3 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 ___ 06:01AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.1 IMAGING: CHEST (PA & LAT) ___ IMPRESSION: No definite focal consolidation. Hyperinflated lungs. Heterogeneous, mottled appearance of the right scapula and possibly the right midclavicle, not well assessed on this study, but appears possibly increased in extent compared to the prior study from ___, given differences in patient position. Correlate with history of malignancy. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST ___ IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Please note that MRI is more sensitive in detecting small intracranial lesions. UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right upper extremity. ECG ___ Sinus tachycardia Probable left atrial enlargement small inferior Q waves, likely non pathologic no previous tracing for comparison H DIGITAL UNILATERL DX ___ IMPRESSION: No discrete mass in the area of concern at 12 o'clock. Note the mammogram images are extremely limited and if clinically indicated a repeat mammogram could be obtained when the patient is stable. UNILAT BREAST US LIMITE ___ IMPRESSION: No discrete mass in the area of concern at 12 o'clock. Note the mammogram images are extremely limited and if clinically indicated a repeat mammogram could be obtained when the patient is stable. MICRO: ___ blood cx: NGTD ___ urine: < 10K CFU ___ blood cx: NGTD ___ blood cx: NGTD MRSA: negative Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with ___ vs. small cell cancer of the right axilla s/p chemoradiation with resultant chronic lymphedema and neuropathy as well as ER+/PR-/HER2- stage IA (T1cN0M0) breast cancer s/p 6 cycles of adjuvant CMF with plan to start radiation who presents with neutropenic fever. ACUTE ISSUES ============== # Neutropenic Fever: # Sepsis secondary to Cellulitis: Neutropenia is likely in the setting of being at C6D19 when she was admitted and ANC 690 on admission, up to 4650 on the day of discharge. Upon gathering additional history it appears that there was some skin breakdown that occurred on the day prior to admission after a dermatologic procedure and after time at the gym. Fortunately, the patient responded well to antibiotics and will complete a 14 day course of antibiotics. # Encephalopathy: Likely ___ fever/sepsis as patient reportedly normal prior to fever. CTH negative for acute intracranial abnormality. Meningitis/encephalitis considered given neutropenic fever, but less likely given obvious source of cellulitis. Mental status appears improved on arrival to the floor and she was at her baseline for the duration of the hospitalization. # Right Breast Abnormality: Patient noted to have right breast swelling, ultrasound revealed a non circumscribed, heterogeneous, avascular region in the 12 o'clock position of the right breast, not compatible with abscess. A dedicated breast ultrasound and mammography was performed with no concerning findings. # Thrombocytopenia: Lower than baseline, likely ___ recent chemotherapy. No signs of active bleeding. Coags normal. # CKD: Cr on admission of 1.2 slightly higher than baseline but not enough to be considered ___. Returned to baseline. # Stage IA (T1cN0M0) ER+/PR-/HER2- Left Breast Cancer: She is s/p 6 cycles adjuvant CMF. Plan for radiation. Her primary team was communicated with throughout the hospitalization and updated by email. # Hypertension Held her home HCTZ given increased Cr and sepsis as above, resume upon discharge # Asthma Continued home fluticasone CODE: Full Code (presumed, day team to confirm in AM) EMERGENCY CONTACT HCP: ___ (husband) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing 2. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 3. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 5. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting/anxiety/insomnia 6. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting 7. Calcium 500 (calcium carbonate) 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) oral DAILY 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Cephalexin 500 mg PO QID Duration: 12 Days RX *cephalexin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth four times a day Disp #*48 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath/wheezing 3. Calcium 500 (calcium carbonate) 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) oral DAILY 4. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 5. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 7. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting/anxiety/insomnia 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Upper Extremity Cellulitis Neutropenic Fever Stage IA (T1cN0M0) ER+/PR-/HER2- Left Breast Cancer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. Why was I hospitalized? ======================== You were brought to the hospital by your family after you developed an infection in your arm. Because your immune system is affected by chemotherapy, the infection made you have a high fever and become somewhat confused. What did we do for you while you were here? ========================================== - You were started on IV antibiotics - We got a mammogram of the right breast area where there was a hard, tender area, which did not show anything concerning - You were transitioned to oral antibiotics to complete the course at home What should you do when you leave? =================================== Please make sure to take all of your medications as directed. Also make sure to complete the course of antibiotics. All the best, Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
19697124-DS-2
19,697,124
22,500,541
DS
2
2149-10-22 00:00:00
2149-10-24 09:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left ___ toe wound Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ OR for L ___ toe debridement and wound closure ___ OR for lower extremity angiography ___ OR for L ___ digit open partial amputation History of Present Illness: ___ yo F with PMH of HTN, HLD, and poorly controlled diabetes not currently on any therapy who presents with a left second toe wound. Patient reports first noticing wound ___ late ___. Denied trauma to the toe, but noticed skin breaks on the underside of the toe which she attributes to dry skin. Since that time her toe has gotten increasingly more painful, with shooting pains up the ankle. She reports that ___ early ___ she removed a scab and the wound drained pus. She also developed associated left leg swelling and erythema over the past couple weeks. She reported she sought care at the ED after her symptoms did not improve and her toe did not heal. She reports that she cared for the toe with betadine and heating packs. She denies fever, chills, chest pain, SOB, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. She denies any baseline numbness/paresthesias of her lower extremities. Notably, she has not been to a PCP ___ ___ at which time her HbA1C was 14.5%. She was on insulin ___ ___ but at this time her only medication is baby aspirin. ___ the ED, initial vs were: T97.6 HR 64 BP 141/52 RR 18 SaO2 100% RA. ___ the ED, staff noted LLE swelling, and left foot with swelling, left second toe with color changes to a dark brown, erythema noted, much scabbing to the toe. Blood cultures and wound cultures were obtained. Wound culture gram stain showed 3+ gram positive cocci ___ pairs and clusters. Patient given 1g vancomycin and 2.25 g Zosyn. Patient seen by podiatry ___ the ED, L ___ toe I&D'd at bedside, revealing copious prurulent drainage, they plan for left ___ toe amputation tomorrow. Labs were remarkable for normal white count (7.8), H/H 10.4/33.1, INR 1.2, A1c 8.5%, BUN/Cr ___, normal U/A. Ankle and foot films were obtained which showed soft tissue gas and osseous destruction involving the left second digit and c/f acute osteomyelitis. On the floor, vs were: T:98.5 BP:140/66 P:66 R:16 O2:100%. She was resting comfortably with a bandage over her left toe wound. Past Medical History: - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Type 2 Diabetes Social History: ___ Family History: HTN, DM. No family history of CAD or cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T:98.5 BP:140/66 P:66 R:16 O2:100% General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 1+ DP pulses at RLE, ulceration noted at medial aspect of L ___ digit of foot with packing ___ place, dopplerable DP pulse ___ ED, 1+ pitting edema of LLE. LLE slightly warmer around ankle relative to right. Skin: skin changes with chronic venous stasis noted at BLE Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities, sensation intact at BLE, able to move all toes bilaterally DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 100.0, 124-171/45-80, 71-86, RR18 98% RA. General: Laying down, Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: left ___ toe with swelling, mild erythema, no drainage from surgical site. non-tender, 1+ DP pulses at RLE Skin: chronic venous stasis ACCESS: 49cm PICC placed Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.4* Hct-33.1* MCV-90 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.5 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 10:30AM BLOOD Neuts-66.1 ___ Monos-5.9 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.7 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-37.9* ___ ___ 07:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-35.0 ___ ___ 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-176* UreaN-28* Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-15 AlkPhos-55 TotBili-0.5 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.4 ___ 11:02AM BLOOD %HbA1c-8.5* eAG-197* ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Triglyc-132 HDL-32 CHOL/HD-6.2 LDLcalc-139* ___ 02:20PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 02:20PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.39* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.1* MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.2 Plt ___ ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-3.4 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 07:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9 ___ 06:18AM BLOOD calTIBC-309 Ferritn-301* TRF-238 ___ 09:00PM BLOOD Vanco-18.1 MICRO: ___ 10:20 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 10:30 am BLOOD CULTURE #2. **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 11:30 am SWAB Source: L ___ digit. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 3+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. SPARSE GROWTH OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: ANAEROBIC GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). SPARSE GROWTH. UNABLE TO IDENTIFY FURTHER. ___ 2:20 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 1:00 pm TISSUE LEFT ___ TOE PROXIMAL MARGIN. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND SINGLY. TISSUE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA. This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED BELOW, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT ___ this culture.. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. ___ 1:00 pm TISSUE LEFT SECOND TOE. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND SINGLY. TISSUE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA. This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED BELOW, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT ___ this culture.. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. BLOOD CULTURES (___): Negative to date as of discharge ___ 10:18 pm Influenza A/B by ___ Source: Nasopharyngeal swab. **FINAL REPORT ___ DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final ___: Reported to and read back by ___ ___ ___ AT 10:21. POSITIVE FOR INFLUENZA A VIRAL ANTIGEN. DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final ___: Negative for Influenza B. IMAGING/STUDIES: LEFT FOOT/ANKLE XRAY ___: IMPRESSION: Soft tissue gas and osseous destruction involving the second digit, at least the middle and distal phalanges with concern for also involvement of the distal aspect of the second proximal phalanx, most consistent with acute osteomyelitis. LEFT FOOT XRAY ___: FINDINGS: There has been interval resection of the second ray at the level of the base of the proximal phalanx. There is a small amount of the base still present. The overlying soft tissues has also been resected with some air ___ the residual soft tissue consistent with recent surgery. No other areas concerning for infection are visualized. No fracture or dislocation. Small calcaneal spur. Diffuse soft tissue swelling. LEFT LOWER EXTREMITY VENOUS DOPPLER ___: IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis. BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY ATERIAL DOPPLER ___: Doppler evaluation was performed of both lower extremity arterial systems at rest. The right Doppler tracings are triphasic at the femoral and popliteal levels and monophasic below. The ABI is falsely elevated. Pulse volume recordings show mild drop off at the ankle and metatarsal. On the left, Doppler tracings are triphasic at the femoral and popliteal levels. They is monophasic below. Ankle-brachial index is falsely elevated. Pulse volume recordings show mild drop off at the ankle and metatarsal. IMPRESSION: On the right, there is mild tibial artery occlusive disease. On the left, there is mild SFA or popliteal disease as well as tibial artery occlusive disease. CXR ___: Cardiac size is normal. Aside from linear atelectasis ___ the left base, the lungs are clear. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary abnormalities. CXR ___: Cardiac size is normal. There are low lung volumes. Bibasilar atelectases are larger on the right side, grossly unchanged from prior study. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. Left PICC tip is ___ the lower SVC. ECG ___: Baseline artifact. Sinus rhythm at the lower limits of normal rate. Non-diagnostic Q waves ___ leads I and aVL. Mild mid-precordial ST segment elevation of uncertain significance. No previous tracing available for comparison. Clinical correlation is suggested. ___ ANGIO REPORT ___: we selected the external iliac artery on the left second-order vessel and performed a runoff of the left lower extremity. This showed a normal and patent common femoral, profunda, and SFA. The popliteal artery was patent and normal. There was one-vessel runoff through the peroneal artery. The ___ was occluded completely. The AT is proximally patent, but then occludes after about 2 cm, and has then several islands that are visible. At the level of the foot, there was very extensive collateralization and brisk reconstitution of the ___, as well as the DP. LEFT SECOND TOE PATHOLOGY REPORT ___: GROSS DESCRIPTION: The specimen is received fresh labeled with the patient's name, ___, the medical record number, and is additionally labeled "left second toe". It consists of an amputated toe that measures 3.5 x 2.5 x 2 cm, The majority of the toe is involved by gangrenous necrosis with eschar formation. Representative sections of soft tissue and underlying bone at the resection margin are submitted for decalcification ___ cassettes 1A-1B. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo F with PMH of HTN, HLD, and poorly controlled diabetes not on any therapy who presented with a left second toe wound consistent with acute osteomyelitis. # Left toe osteomyelitis / cellulitis: Patient had left toe wound since late ___ with exam concerning for infection. Imaging of foot was concerning for osteomyelitis. Patient was started on IV vancomycin and Zosyn. Seen by podiatry who performed L ___ digit open partial amputation on ___ and closure on ___. Pathology report of the amputation margin showed acute osteomyelitis. ID was consulted -recommendation at this time is for 6 week course of antibiotics. Patient was discharged on vancomycin 1g BID and ertapenem 1 g daily with course to be completed on ___. She will be followed by ___. Patient was also scheduled for follow-up with podiatry for suture removal and continued monitoring of wound. Activity per podiatry was weight bearing on heal with surgical shoe. #Peripheral vascular disease: Vascular performed lower extremity angiogram on ___ demonstrating ___ occlusion, AT proximally patent then occludes at level of foot with extensive collateralization and reconstitution of the ___, as well as the DP - recommendation was for expectant management with follow-up w/ Dr ___ revascularization options . # influenza: Patient with fevers up to 102.6 ___ and ___. She felt otherwise well except for a cough. Patient did have sick contacts as her mother had influenza. Flu swab was positive. CXR was unchanged from prior, likely atalectasis, but no clear consolidation. Blood cultures were negative to date as of discharge. Patient started on 5 day course of tamiflu. Continued on antibiotics as per ID recs (vancomycin and ertapenem). Discussed fevers with ID who agreed with above plan, and agreed that fevers were most likely due to influenza vs other source (i.e. toe wound). Patient was advised on discharge that should she continue to spike fevers for >48 hours she should seek medical evaluation. # Type 2 Diabetes: poorly controlled diabetes. per OMR notes/labs - A1c ___ ___ was 14.5% improved to 8.4% with NPH regimen. Patient has not seen PCP ___ ___. No labs since that time ___ WebOMR. A1c ___ ED during this admission was 8.5%. Patient was managed on a diabetic diet and with an insulin sliding scale. Her FSBS remained well controlled while ___ house, rarely going above 200. She was discharged on 500 mg metformin, and was set up with new PCP at ___ for continued management of her diabetes. # HTN: Has h/o hyptertension, was on 5mg lisinopril daily ___ ___, was off medication since ___. During admission, BPs were recorded as high as 180s systolic. Patient was started on 5 mg lisinopril, however due to continued elevated BPs, regimen was titrated up to 20mg qd of lisinopril and metoprolol tartrate 12.5 mg BID. # Anemia: Patient anemic during admission. Unclear etiology, patient was HDS, asymptomatic. ___ have been ___ to acute illness and vancomycin. Iron studies all wnl except for elevated ferritin, elevation likely d/t acute illness. Recommend outpatient follow-up if patient remains anemic after antibiotic course has been completed. # HLD: Patient started on high dose statin - atorvastatin 80mg daily. # Mood/depression: Resolved. Patient initially felt down regarding her diagnosis and hospitalization. Social work saw patient on ___, noted that patient's main concern has been mother's well being, assisted patient ___ setting up caretaker for outpatient services for her mother. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [ ] ___ and ID follow up -> currently on 1g BID of vancomycin and 1g daily of Ertapenem with plan for 6 week course ( ___. ___ appointment is with Dr. ___ on ___ at 1:30pm at the ___ on ___ (phone ___. She will need weekly CBC w/diff, chem-10, ESR, CRP, LFTs and vancomycin trough drawn and faxed to the infectious disease ___ team at ___. [ ] ___ for daily dressing changes -> wet to dry: betadine, sterile guaze then clean. [ ] podiatry follow up for suture removal [ ] vascular follow up for discussion of revascularization options [ ] follow up with PCP for further management of diabetes (A1C ~8.5) [ ] follow up with PCP for further management of hypertension. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Fexofenadine 60 mg PO BID RX *fexofenadine [Allegra Allergy] 60 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Guaifenesin-Dextromethorphan ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough RX *dextromethorphan-guaifenesin [Guaifenesin-DM] 100 mg-10 mg/5 mL ___ ML by mouth every six (6) hours Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Outpatient Lab Work Weekly CBC+diff, chem-10, AST/ALT/T.bili/Alk phos, ESR/CRP, Vanc Trough; labs faxed to ___ Attn: Infectious disease ___ team. ICD-9 code: ___ Acute osteomyelitis, ankle and foot 8. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO DAILY RX *metformin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H RX *vancomycin 1 gram 1 gram IV every twelve (12) hours Disp #*74 Gram Refills:*0 10. ertapenem 1 gram injection Daily Duration: 1 Dose RX *ertapenem [Invanz] 1 gram 1 gram IV Daily Disp #*37 Gram Refills:*0 11. OSELTAMivir 75 mg PO Q12H Duration: 4 Days RX *oseltamivir [Tamiflu] 75 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*8 Capsule Refills:*0 12. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Osteomyelitis left second toe Diabetes Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you during your admission to ___ ___. You were admitted for evaluation of a left toe wound which appeared infected. You underwent a partial amputation of your left second toe and subsequent closure of the wound. ___ addition, a vascular study was done to evaluate for peripheral vascular disease. You were started on medications for your diabetes, high blood pressure and cholesterol. It was determined you were safe to be discharged to home with home nursing to assist with wound dressing changes and administration of IV antibiotics. You have follow-up with the infectious disease specialists on ___ at 1:30 pm (Dr. ___ ___, Phone: ___. ___ addition to infectious disease follow-up, you have follow-up scheduled with podiatry with Dr. ___ per their recommendations you may weight bear on your left heel while wearing a surgical shoe. You also have follow-up scheduled with vascular surgery to further evaluate your vascular disease. You developed fevers on ___, you were tested for the flu, and it was positive. This was likely the source of your fevers. You were started on Tamiflu which will reduce the severity and duration of your symptoms. You have also been set up with a primary care physician. It is recommended you take your mediations as prescribed and keep your follow-up appointments to ensure continued management of your diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and left toe wound/bone infection. Should you develop worsening pain ___ your left foot, swelling, or redness, or fevers, please seek evaluation at a medical facility or the nearest emergency department. Followup Instructions: ___
19697164-DS-11
19,697,164
27,231,248
DS
11
2180-11-19 00:00:00
2180-11-20 16:14:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Sensory changes Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ M w a PMHx of HTN, HLD who presents to ___ on ___ with one week of bilateral hand and feet parasthesias. Mr. ___ reports that he noticed his symptoms upon waking on ___ morning, ___. The day before, he had spent about an hour in his garden pulling up weeds and he thinks he was stung on the right ankle by a yellow jacket. Otherwise, the day was uneventful and he slept well overnight. On ___ morning Mr. ___ reports that his fingers, though not his palms, felt "tingly" and "hyper-sensitive." His feet felt "like they were wrapped in foam," or "like I was walking on air." These symptoms pesisted and remained stable over the next several days. At the urging of his husband, he went to his PCP's office on ___ and saw the on-call physician. A TSH, B12, and RPR checked - all of which have since resulted as normal. He was told to simply observe his symptoms and return to clinic if things do not improve or get worse. For the rest of the week, he reports feeling mildly "slower" than normal. He is quite active and takes many walks with his husband. His husband believes that Mr. ___ was having difficulty keeping up with him. However, for the three nights prior to presenation, Mr. ___ reports waking up at 3AM with "whole body soreness and muscle aches" that prevent him from finding a comfortable position. He did take some Tylenol 1 or 2 night ago, which he believes helped. Today, he reports that he believes his symptoms have progressed ever so slightly over the last week. He does not believe that the area involved has increased, but he feels more uncoordinated with his legs - notably when going down stairs and driving his car. He initially reported some weakness in the legs, but on further questioning, feels that his is related to his parasthesias and coordination issues. Because his symptoms did not improve, he returned to his PCP ___, ___. His PCP was unable to elicit any reflexes and recommeneded that Mr. ___ go to ___ ED for further neurological evaluation. On my interview, Mr. ___ relays the above history and notes that he aside from some mild fatigue and muscle aches, he has been feeling generally well. Last night, in fact, he felt well enough to go to a party and denies having any fatigue at that time. He denies any recent fevers or illnesses. He denies cough, rhinorrhea, N/V/D. His neurological ROS is as per the HPI. Of note, Mr. ___ and his husband did travel to ___ and ___ in ___. They visited a rainfortest in ___. They returned to ___ in ___. Past Medical History: - dysthymic disorder - HTN - HLD Social History: ___ Family History: - ischemic heart disease - no family history of seizures, stroke, or autoimmune disease Physical Exam: VS T98.6 HR98 BP147/76 RR20 Sat96%RA GEN - elderly M, pleasant and cooperative, NAD HEENT - NC/AT, MMM NECK - full ROM, no meningismus CV - tachycardic RESP - normal WOB ABD - soft, NT, ND EXTR - warm and well perfused NEUROLOGICAL EXAMINATION MS - A&Ox3, able to relay distant and recent medical history; language is fluent and content demonstrates intact comprehension and naming; no evidence of apraxia or neglect CN - VFF to finger counting; PERRLA 3->2mm bilaterally; EOMI without nystagmus; facial sensation intact to LT, PP, and temperature; facial motor symmetric at rest and with activation; hearing intact to voice; no dysarthria; palate elevates symmetrically; tongue is midline with full ROM; SCMs and traps are ___ bilaterally MOTOR - normal bulk and tone throughout, very mild postural tremor RUE>LUE. No asterixis. No pronator drift. Very mild weakness throughout (___) with no obvious neurological pattern. Neck flexors and extensors are full power. SENSORY - LT: hyperasthesia over B/L fingers VIB: absent at L hallux, intact at L medial malleolus; decreased over R hallux PROP: says "I don't know" a few times while testing ___ toe B/L TEMP: gradient of increasing temperature more proximally in all four extremities PP: hyperasthetic over B/L fingers and palms; patchy decrease in PP over BLEs, ?worse distally OTHER: no agraphesthesia REFLEXES - 0s throughout, except 1 at L bicep; L toes up, R equivocal COORD - no evidence of truncal or appendicular ataxia; no dysmetria on FNF or bringing his toe to a specific point in space bilaterally; minor sway with Romberg but does not step out or fall GAIT - careful and slightly wide based, but otherwise normal; able to tandem gait but mildly unsteady Discharge exam: Sensory: intact to pinprick throughout hands and feet, intact proprioception at toes and fingers, decreased vibration (4s at feet, 12s on fingers) Gait: normal based gait, stable Pertinent Results: ___ 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-4.35* Hgb-13.3* Hct-39.3* MCV-90 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-45.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:51AM BLOOD Neuts-75.8* Lymphs-14.7* Monos-6.3 Eos-2.7 Baso-0.4 ___ 05:51AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.5 ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 04:16PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-127 ___ 05:51AM BLOOD TotProt-6.2* Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1 ___ 05:51AM BLOOD Folate-15.0 ___ 05:51AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.0* eAG-126* ___ 05:51AM BLOOD TSH-1.6 ___ 01:20PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE ___ 04:16PM BLOOD CRP-1.0 ___ 03:26PM BLOOD IgA-233 ___ 01:20PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 01:20PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE MERCURY, BLOOD <4 <=10 mcg/L LEAD, BLOOD <2 <10 mcg/dL ESR 2 MR ___ MRI of the cervical spine without and with IV contrast: Minimal listhesis at C5-6 and C6-7 levels. Multilevel, multifactorial degenerative changes as described above. C2-C3: Prominent facet degenerative changes on the left side, with mild edema and moderate left foraminal narrowing. C5-6: Mild canal and bilateral severe foraminal narrowing with deformity on the nerves. C6-7: Mild right foraminal narrowing. No obvious focal lesions in the cervical and upper thoracic cord. No abnormal enhancement. EMG: Abnormal study. Taken together with the patient's clinical history, the electrophysiologic findings are suggestive, but not clearly diagnostic, of a generalized neuropathic process, possibly consistent with an acute inflammatory sensorimotor polyneuropathy. Brief Hospital Course: Mr ___ presented to the hospital because of tingling in his hands and feet and decreased reflexes, and he was admitted to the Neurology service. He had an EMG that demonstrated subtle abnormalities consistent with Guillain ___ Syndrome, and therefore, we treated him with four days of IVIg. He had some improvement in his symptoms during treatment. We also performed an MRI of his ___ that did not demonstrate any abnormalities. He had several lab tests sent but these were negative, and we did not identify the cause of his neuropathy. His course was complicated by mild increase in his BUN, but this resolved with aggressive hydration. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Desipramine 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Desipramine 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Guillain ___ Syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr ___, You were admitted to the hospital because of tingling in the hands and feet and decreased reflexes. We performed an EMG that showed subtle abnormalities consistent with Guillain ___ Syndrome, and we gave you a medication to treat this syndrome. We performed an MRI of your spine, and we sent multiple other lab tests that did not show any abnormalities that could have caused these symptoms. Followup Instructions: ___
19697164-DS-12
19,697,164
26,007,071
DS
12
2181-06-10 00:00:00
2181-06-13 08:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: worsening parasthesias, malaise/fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ year old ___ man with a history of HTN, HLD, and s/p prior IVIG treatment for a diagnosis of AIDP, who presents with worsening parastheias in his arms and legs as well as fatigue/malaise. The patient was admitted to ___ Neurology in ___ for symptoms of "noticing that his palms felt "tingly" and "hypersensitive" with his feet feeling like they were "wrapped in foam"" (per prior note). He was also noted to have severe sensory ataxia during that time. CSF showed mildly high protein without any WBCs, so he was treated with IVIG x 5 days with a diagnosis of likely AIDP. He felt the IVIG improved his symptoms significantly. Since then he followed up with Dr. ___ found he was improving, so he was monitored. He continued to feel well until the past ___ weeks, when he noted gradual onset of similar symptoms of tingling in his fingers and numbness on the bottom of his feet, similar to prior presentations. He was evaluated on ___ in the ED by Neurology, who documented an improvement in his exam from prior, and arranged follow up for two weeks. However, since then he has noted that the numbness and tingling have gotten worse, and he had onset of fatigue/malaise. The numbness and tingling has spread up from the tips of his fingers up to the base of his fingers bilaterally, and the numbness in his feet has stayed on the bottom of his feet but grown more intense. The fatigue is so severe that he has not been able to go to work since he feels so bad, which is atypical for him. The fatigue is the reason for presenting back to the ED today. He has also felt nauseous for the past few days but has not vomited. On ROS he also endrses feeling a "mild" numbness on his L cheek. In contrast to his prior episode, his walking has remained relatively OK during this time. On neurologic review of systems, the patient denies headache, lightheadedness, or confusion. Denies difficulty with producing or comprehending speech. Denies loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, vertigo, tinnitus, hearing difficulty, dysarthria, or dysphagia. Denies muscle weakness. + Sensory changes as described above. Denies bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the patient denies fevers, rigors, night sweats, or noticeable weight loss. He does state he feels "flushed". Denies chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea, or cough. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, or abdominal pain. Denies dysuria. No muscle aches. Past Medical History: - Dysthymic mood d/o - HTN - HLD - Hx of Guillane ___ Syndrome in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: - ischemic heart disease - no family history of seizures, stroke, or autoimmune disease Physical Exam: On admission: VS 99.7 108 146/74 14 100% RA General: NAD, lying in bed comfortably. Head: NC/AT, no conjunctival icterus, no oropharyngeal lesions Neck: Supple, no nuchal rigidity, no meningismus Resp: non-labored. Able to count to 49 in 1 breath Neurologic Examination: - Mental Status - Awake, alert, oriented x 3. Attention to examiner easily attained and maintained. Concentration maintained when recalling months backwards. Recalls a coherent history. Structure of speech demonstrates fluency with full sentences, intact repetition, and intact verbal comprehension. Content of speech demonstrates intact naming (high and low frequency) and no paraphasias. Normal prosody. No dysarthria. Verbal registration and recall ___. No apraxia. No evidence of hemineglect. No left-right agnosia. - Cranial Nerves - I. not tested II. Equal and reactive pupils (2mm to 1mm). Visual acuity fields were full to finger counting. III, IV, VI. smooth and full extraocular movements without diplopia, with ___ beats of far end gaze nystagmus on the L and ___ on the R (likely physiologic). V. facial sensation was intact to pin and light touch, muscles of mastication with full strength VII. face was symmetric with full strength of facial muscles. Full strength of eye closure and lip closure on confrontational testing. VIII. hearing was intact to finger rub bilaterally. IX, X. symmetric palate elevation and symmetric tongue protrusion with full movement. XI. SCM and trapezius were of normal strength and volume. - Motor - Full strength of neck flexors and extensors. Muscule bulk and tone were normal. No pronation, no drift. Delt Bic Tri ECR FExt Fflx IO IP Quad Ham TA Gas ___ L 5 ___ 5 5 4+ 5 5 4+ 5 5 4+ 4 R 5 ___ 5 5 4+ 5 5 5- 5 5 4+ 4 - Sensation - Decreased pinprick in a length-dependent fashion in the hands only, 40-50%, from the fingers up to the mid-palms Decreased cold sensation in the arms up to just above the elbows bilaterally, and in the legs up to just below the knees bilaterally Markedly decreased proprioception with no proprioception in the R great toe and only 1 correct at the L great toe. This improves at the ankles with one mistake at the R ankle and no mistakes at the L ankle. - DTRs - Bic Tri ___ Quad Gastroc L 2 0 1 0 0 R 2 0 1 0 0 Plantar response flexor on the R and extensor on the L. - Cerebellar - Mild intention tremor L>R which the patient states is not new. No dysmetria with finger to nose or heel to shin testing bilaterally. Good speed and intact cadence with rapid alternating movements. - Gait - Normal initiation. Slightly wide base. Normal stride length and decreased arm swing. Difficulty with tandem gait, + sway with Romberg. On discharge: Mental status and cranial nerve exam unchanged. Motor ___ throughout. Sensory: Decreased pinprick in a length-dependent fashion much improved in the hands and feet, 80-90%, from the fingers up to metacarpal area and to mid-shin in bilateral lower extremities. Still has decrease in proprioception L>R toe but much better than admission Reflexes: unchanged from admission Cerebellar: unchanged from admission Gait: narrow base, able to do tandem gait, no sway with Romberg Pertinent Results: ___ 02:45PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.47* Hgb-13.6* Hct-40.5 MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-45.2 Plt ___ ___ 04:58PM BLOOD Neuts-74.5* Lymphs-13.7* Monos-7.6 Eos-2.7 Baso-1.0 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.18* AbsLymp-1.69 AbsMono-0.94* AbsEos-0.33 AbsBaso-0.12* ___ 02:45PM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-128* K-3.7 Cl-95* HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 02:45PM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD VitB12-336 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD CRP-1.2 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI IgA-213 IFE-NO MONOCLO ___ 04:58PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ACE: 17 Copper: 72 ___ antibodies: negative Paraneoplastic antibody evaluatio: negativen Ro/La: <1 Sed rate: 2 CMV: not detected EBV: not detected CSF WBC 2 RBC 4 protein 76 Glc 72 Pending: Arbovirus antibody IgM MRI T/L spine: 1. MRI of the thoracic spine. Mild degenerative changes throughout the thoracic spine, consistent with Schmorl's nodes at T5, T7 and T11 levels, and mild degenerative changes are also visualized from T5/T6 through T9/T9 intervertebral disc spaces, with no evidence of severe spinal canal stenosis or nerve root compression is. The signal intensity throughout the thoracic spinal cord is normal with no evidence of focal or diffuse lesions. There is no evidence of abnormal enhancement. 2. MRI of the lumbar spine. Multilevel multifactorial degenerative changes throughout the lumbar spine, more significant from L3/L4 through L5/S1 level, unchanged grade 1 retrolisthesis identified at L5/S1 level. There is no evidence of abnormal enhancement. CT Chest: No good evidence for intrathoracic malignancy or infection. With calcified plaque suggesting prior asbestos exposure, 2 3 mm nodules in the right Lung should be kept under surveillance with repeat chest CT in 6 months. No evidence of these a fairly ___ or asbestosis. Mild coronary atherosclerosis. CT abdomen/pelvis: 1. No evidence of malignancy within the abdomen or pelvis. 2. Diverticulosis and mild thickening in the sigmoid colon. This may be from muscular hypertrophy but please correlate with colonoscopy. 3. Cholelithiasis 4. Bladder diverticula 5. Please see dedicated same day chest CT for complete intrathoracic findings. EMG: Abnormal study. The electrophysiologic findings are consistent with a mild, generalized sensorimotor polyneuropathy with demyelinating features. The abnormalities do not meet criteria for a more typical acquired, demyelinating polyneuropathy as can be seen in acute or chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (i.e. AIDP or CIDP). However, given the appropriate clinical context, findings could be supportive of a sensory variant of these syndromes. Compared to the study completed on ___, there has been no significant overall change. In addition, there is incidental evidence for a mild chronic left C6 radiculpathy. A median neuropathy at the left wrist, as in carpal tunnel syndrome, is also likely present. Finally, an ulnar neuropathy at the left elbow cannot be entirely excluded. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a pleasant ___ man with AIDP s/p IVIg ___ who was admitted ___ for parasthesias in his arms and legs and general malaise concerning for recurrent AIDP vs CIDP. Symptoms are similar to his experience ___ when he first presented with AIDP where he felt tingling in his palms and felt like he was "walking on cotton." Exam showed full motor strength but loss of temperature, proprioception, vibration, and pin prick in the bilateral lower extremities in stocking glove distribution/L5 distribution and bilateral upper extremities to the elbow. CSF showed elevated protein. EMG showed a mild generalized sensorimotor polyneuropathy with demyelinating features. He was given 5 days of IVIg on which his symptoms improved. During this time, he was also worked up for other possible causes of his symptoms such as paraneoplastic syndrome (___), autoimmune process (IgG, FGFR3, acute sensory neuronopathy), infectious (VZV), and drug induced (less likely, was not on chemo previously). This workup was negative Transitional issues: 1. Repeat CT chest in ___ months to follow up on plaque Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Desipramine 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Desipramine 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: GBS Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ for evaluation of recurrent numbness in your hands and feet. We did a lumbar puncture which showed high protein, and sent off for several other studies, which showed that there was no infection or other clear cause for your symptoms. We did an MRI of your spine which showed no explanation either. We spoke with your outpatient neurologist, Dr. ___ decided that this was likely recurrence of GBS. Therefore, we treated you with 5 days of IVIG. You have already started to improve and you should continue to improve over the next several weeks. You may need to get these infusions periodically from now on, which is something you can discuss with Dr. ___ at follow up. It was a pleasure taking care of you during this hospital stay. Followup Instructions: ___
19697269-DS-11
19,697,269
25,148,799
DS
11
2166-08-07 00:00:00
2166-08-07 09:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: methocarbamol / Diclofenac Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Low Back Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient developed acute back pain after twisting his lower back quicklyu during a storm. He presented to ___ for evalaution and was admitted for pain control Past Medical History: HLD, chronic back pain, OSA, asthma, prev spinal cord stim Social History: ___ Family History: ___ Physical Exam: ON DISCHARGE: ___ R AT, ___ ___ (baseline) otherwise intact Pertinent Results: MRI L-Spine ___: 1. Status post laminectomies with the anterior and posterior fusion of L4 through S1 in anatomic alignment. The collection within the laminectomy bed may represent a postsurgical seroma. Pseudomeningocele may also be considered, given the proximity to the thecal sac at the L5-S1 level. Superimposed infection cannot be excluded by imaging, a than if MRI with intravenous contrast was obtained, but MRI with intravenous contrast could help assessed the degree to which this collection is liquified. 2. The spinal canal at L4-5 and L5-S1 is well decompressed by the laminectomies. Subarticular zones and the left neural foramen at L5-S1 are suboptimally visualized due to hardware related artifacts, and persistent narrowing by endplate and facet osteophytes cannot be excluded. L-Spine x-ray ___: Status post fusion across L4-S1 with unchanged alignment and no hardware complication. Brief Hospital Course: Patient presented to ___ and was evaluated with MRI and X-ray for acute low back pain. He underwent MRI and X-ray scan which showed a small likely seroma on MRI and no evidence of hardware malalignment or disruption on x-ray. He was admitted for pain control to the floor. He was started on a regimen for pain control with good effect with goal of remaining on PO therapy. He was mobilized and his pain mediciation regimen was altered to correspond with his pain medication needs. He remained stable overnight into ___ and did require some IV pain medication doses. His PO regiment was again altered and he was able to obtain adequate pain control in the afternoon of ___. His progress was discussed and given transportation issues he will be discharged to home on ___. He remained stable voernight with good pain control on ORal agents. He was deemed fit for discharge to home without serviuces. He was given instructions for followup, prescriptions for required medications, and all questions were answered prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: effexor, tizanidine, lyrica, amitriptyline, lipitor, valium, oxycodone Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID RX *gabapentin 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*0 4. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone [Dilaudid] 4 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth q4hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Pregabalin 150 mg PO TID 6. Tizanidine 6 mg PO TID spasm Take 1.5 of the 4mg tablets for 6mg total dose 7. Venlafaxine XR 300 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Low back pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: •Do not smoke. •Take your pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if taken in the morning when you wake-up for morning stiffness, and before bed for sleeping discomfort. •Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation. We recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. •Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: •Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medicine. •Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities. •Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, and drainage. •Fever greater than or equal to 10.5° F. •Any change in your bowel or bladder habits (such as loss of bowl or urine control). Followup Instructions: ___
19697457-DS-6
19,697,457
27,318,772
DS
6
2125-04-15 00:00:00
2125-04-14 13:58:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: =========================== ___ female, history of diabetes, prior CVA, presenting with 2 to 3 weeks of weakness and confusion. Per her family, she has not been eating and drinking as much as usual for the last 2 to 3 weeks. In addition she has not had a bowel movement for a 1.5 to 2 weeks. She has not been urinating as frequently and has not urinated since last night. She denies any fevers or chills. She denies any cough, abdominal pain, n/v/diarrhea, or urinary symptoms. She denies black or bloody stools. Any chest pain or shortness of breath. - In the ED, initial vitals were: - T 98.6, HR 110, BP 139/92, RR 24, SpO2 98% - Exam was notable for: - Constitutional: Comfortable, lethargic. - Head/eyes: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI. - Chest/Resp: CTAB. - Cardiovascular: RRR, Normal S1/S2. - Abdomen: Soft, nondistended. Nontender. - Musc/Extr/Back: ___. No edema. - Skin: No rash. Warm and dry. - Labs were notable for: 8.8 141|104| 40 13.9>----<518 ------------<137 29.3 4.7| 19| 1.2 - Ca 9.5, Mg 2.1, P 3.6 - Trop-T < 0.01 - ALT 24, AST 37, AP 111, Lip 12, TBili 0.4, Alb 3.1 - ___ 23.5, PTT 35.0, INR 2.2 - Lactate 1.8 - Studies were notable for: - CXR Impression: Relatively rounded region of consolidation in the right mid to upper lung worrisome for underlying mass. Additional area of consolidation at the right upper lung could be due to atelectasis or infection. CT chest suggested to further characterize. - CT Head w/out contrast Impression: 1. Suspected mixed density lesion with central hypodensity in the left parietal lobe measuring approximately 3.9 x 2.9 cm with effacement of the surrounding sulci. 2. Hyperdense lesion in the right parietal periventricular white matter measuring approximately 2.0 x 1.1 cm may be either calcific or hemorrhagic. 3. A third mass adjacent to the frontal horn of the right ventricle measuring 1.1 cm. 4. Right-sided encephalomalacia presumably from previous infarction. 5. No evidence of acute large territory infarct. MR of the brain is recommended for further evaluation. - The patient was given: - 1L NS - Phytonadione 5 mg - FFP - Neurology were consulted and recommended INR goal <1.5 given concern for brain bleed. MR brain ___ contrast to define concern for mets versus increased stroke burden. Will hold off on recommending dexamethasone until lesions further characterized with MRI. Given hemorrhage, would hold off on subq heparin, antiplatelet, anticoagulation until MR is completed. On arrival to the floor, patient is confused, oriented to person only, and accompanied by two daughters. Per daughter, she noticed memory loss three weeks ago (did not remember her wedding) as well as progressive confusion, poor PO intake, and constipation. She has not had any infectious signs or symptoms. She lives in ___ and daughters are primary caretakers and help with ADLs. Past Medical History: Stroke (about ___ years ago) residual left face/arm/leg weakness HTN DM Social History: ___ Family History: Sister passed away from cancer, unknown type Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VITALS: 98.1 PO 169 / 80 91 18 96 GENERAL: confused, follows commands, oriented to person HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, sclera anicteric, eyes looking slightly off-center to left, dry MM, missing teeth NECK: No JVD CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs LUNGS: CTAB, unlabored respirations, no increased work of breathing, no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi GI: abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation, no rebound/guarding, normoactive bowel sounds throughout EXTREMITIES: No lower extremity edema SKIN: warm, no rashes NEUROLOGIC: confused, oriented to person, does not remember daughters in room, left gaze preference, left facial droop DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Gen: in NAD, elderly woman resting in bed Resp: Not in resp distress Card: grossly well perfused Ext: Warm, well perfused Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 02:15PM BLOOD WBC-13.9* RBC-4.09 Hgb-8.8* Hct-29.3* MCV-72* MCH-21.5* MCHC-30.0* RDW-16.3* RDWSD-41.6 Plt ___ ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Neuts-76.0* Lymphs-10.7* Monos-10.2 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-10.56* AbsLymp-1.48 AbsMono-1.41* AbsEos-0.15 AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 02:16PM BLOOD ___ PTT-35.0 ___ ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-40* Creat-1.2* Na-141 K-4.7 Cl-104 HCO3-19* AnGap-18 ___ 02:15PM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-37 AlkPhos-111* TotBili-0.4 ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1 ___ 02:23PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 3:15 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. DISCHARGE LABS ___ 08:36AM BLOOD Neuts-77.2* Lymphs-10.5* Monos-9.0 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.87* AbsLymp-1.34 AbsMono-1.15* AbsEos-0.15 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-98 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-567* ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2 UricAcd-6.5* ___ 03:15PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30* Glucose-NEG Ketone-10* Bilirub-SM* Urobiln-2* pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 03:15PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG Brief Hospital Course: ___ female with PMH DM, HTN, prior CVA presenting with three weeks of confusion d/t metastatic lung cancer (new diagnosis) to brain to be treated palliatively for comfort, as per patient wishes. ACUTE/ACTIVE ISSUES: ==================== # Brain metastases # History of prior CVA # New Lung Cancer, unspecified # Goals of care Presents with ___ weeks of confusion. CT head showed multiple lesions concerning for metastases, confirmed on MRI. CXR and CT shows large right density concerning for malignancy w potential invasion into R pulm veins. S/p vitamin K, 2u FFP in ED for coagulopathy. EEG w epileptiform activity (no seizures as previously documented). Per neurology/ neuro/oncology started on dexamethasone 4 mg PO qam for brain metastases (no significant edema yet) and Keppra 1000 mg twice daily for seizure prophylaxis (d/t sharp spikes bilateral frontal lobes). Had long goals of care discussion with family and neuro oncology, neurology, hematology/oncology, palliative care teams. Pt clearly stated her wishes to go home and be comfortable, and family agreed. Provided reassurance to family and recommended that while we do not have a tissue diagnosis most treatment options for the possible causes would make her worse before they make her better. They understood and agreed w home hospice evaluation. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [ ] Please continue keppra twice daily and dexamethasone daily for seizure prophylaxis iso brain mets. [ ] PCP follow up if desired This patient was prescribed, or continued on, an opioid pain medication at the time of discharge (please see the attached medication list for details). As part of our safe opioid prescribing process, all patients are provided with an opioid risks and treatment resource education sheet and encouraged to discuss this therapy with their outpatient providers to determine if opioid pain medication is still indicated. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 2. Baclofen 10 mg PO BID 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY 4. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 5. GlipiZIDE 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 7. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 9. Lisinopril 40 mg PO QHS 10. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 11. Calcium Carbonate 750 mg PO BID 12. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever Discharge Medications: 1. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO DAILY RX *dexamethasone 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once daily in the morning Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. LevETIRAcetam 1000 mg PO Q12H RX *levetiracetam 500 mg/5 mL (5 mL) 10 mL by mouth twice a day Disp #*120 Packet Refills:*0 3. Morphine Sulfate (Concentrated Oral Solution) 20 mg/mL ___ mg PO Q2H:PRN moderate-severe pain or respiratory distress RX *morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) 0.5 (One half) ml by mouth Q2:PRN Disp ___ Milliliter Milliliter Refills:*0 4. Ondansetron ODT 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea/Vomiting - First Line RX *ondansetron 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times daily as needed for nausea Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 6. Baclofen 10 mg PO BID 7. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 8. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic lung cancer to brain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a privilege taking care of you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? =================================== - Confusion for a few weeks WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? ========================================== - Your head and chest were imaged, which showed new cancer in your chest which has spread to your brain - You were seen by neurologists and neuro oncologists, who recommended treatment with steroids and an anti seizure medication, which you will continue at home - You also met with palliative care doctors and medical ___. After talking with you, we helped facilitate your wish of going home by working with a team of medical specialists called hospice. They will continue to help you be comfortable at home WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? ============================================ - Please let your family and the hospice team know if you are not comfortable and they can help you with medications - Please continue to take your Keppra (anti seizure medication) and deamethasone (steroid to reduce brain swelling) We wish you all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19697615-DS-13
19,697,615
25,247,548
DS
13
2151-10-16 00:00:00
2151-10-16 11:18:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: left sided weakness and speech problems Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo man with no PMH who initially presented to the ED with symptoms of speech problems with left sided weakness and numbness. He fell over on ___ because he missed a step up, and this prompted him to come to the ED. He has been having dizzy spells for a month, many times a day. He feels off balance and disoriented, and occassionally the room has been spinning. Sometimes when he drives he is not able to keep a straight line. If he stands up quickly, he feels unstable. When walking he sometimes gets dizzy spells in his head, and this sometimes occurs when he moves his head. He feels the dizziness more at work, especially when he is having a stressful night. He had a fever/cough prior to developing these symptoms. He has had milder versions of these symptoms before but not associated with illness. He feels less dizzy when he is sitting down, resting, relaxing. His dizziness is associated with visual symptoms and headache. Sometimes he gets a flash of darkness affecting his vision. This is transient, lasting 1 minute or less. It is not tunnel vision or a shade coming down over one eye. He has trouble describing exactly how the vision becomes dark. He also has headache, more frequently now than in the past in his life, in his neck and occiput, although it is sometimes frontal. This is an aching pain which he has 3 times per week. The headaches are associated with neck tightness. They are not associated with migranous features. His wife states that he has not been himself recently because of these symptoms. By the time of Neurology evaluation, the patient was not complaining of speech problems or left sided weakness/numbness. Additional ROS: He notices more tearing from his right eye. Had diarrhea 3 days ago. Has been warm and sweaty recently. On neuro ROS, the pt denies diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the pt denies night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: none many PCP visits for headache, dizziness, LBP Social History: ___ Family History: No dizziness, stroke, seizures Physical Exam: T= 97.9F, BP= 160/70, HR= 66, RR= 18, SaO2= 100% on RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT Neck: Supple, no nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: CTABL Cardiac: RRR, no murmurs Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended Extremities: no edema, pulses palpated Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history, though has trouble explaining chronicity of symptoms and giving a clear picture of what symptoms are most bothersome. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read, but with difficulty due to visual acuity. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Mildly inattentive, able to name ___ backward but is extremely slow on this task. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm, both directly and consentually; brisk bilaterally. VFF to confrontation. Visual acuity ___ bilaterally, using corrective lenses. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation diminished to light touch, pinprick in L face VII: R face with slower activation and slight nasolabial fold flattening. Strong eye closure bilaterally, symmetric eyebrow raise. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and L SCM, R SCM limited by pain in neck. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L ___ ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R ___ ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 3 1 R 2 2 2 3 1 - Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. - Pectoralis Jerk was absent, and Crossed Adductors are present. -Sensory: Decreased sensation to light touch in L face/arm/leg. Decreased sensation to pinprick in L face/leg. Decreased sensation to cold in L arm/leg. Vibration and proprioception intact. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. Patient passes the target on L FNF. Patient performed these tests very slowly despite instructions otherwise. -Gait: Broad based, good arm swing, no ataxia. Romberg absent. Pertinent Results: ___ 11:00PM GLUCOSE-97 UREA N-19 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 ___ 11:00PM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.2 ___ 11:00PM WBC-7.6 RBC-4.33* HGB-12.7* HCT-36.3* MCV-84 MCH-29.4 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.6 ___ 11:00PM NEUTS-50.3 ___ MONOS-5.0 EOS-5.8* BASOS-0.5 ___ 11:00PM PLT COUNT-214 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo man who presents with symptoms of dizziness and sensory changes on initial exam. The patient presented with generalized dizziness and unsteadiness for several weeks. He had a normal neurologic exam and no abnormalities on MRI or CTA head and neck. There does not appear to be a neurologic cause for his symptoms. He does endorse significant stressors, worsening recently, which may be causing the symptoms. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: dizziness, stress induced Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital because of weeks of dizziness. Because of a concern for stroke you have an MRI of the brain. This did not show any stroke or other concerning process. We feel that the cause of your symptoms is most likely stress from work. You may consider talking to your primary doctor about strategies to help lower your stress. Followup Instructions: ___
19697826-DS-7
19,697,826
21,328,342
DS
7
2188-08-06 00:00:00
2188-08-14 23:43:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Chest Pain, Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CARDIAC PERFUSION PHARM Scan (___) CTA Chest History of Present Illness: ___ yo female with h/o RA and an undifferentiated lung disease presents with chest pain and dyspnea starting at 10:15 on day of presentation which has been constant. Patient endorses severe dyspnea on exertion and some dyspnea at rest. There was some associated nausea as well. Patient's chest pain was described as "dull with an edge" substernal radiating to arm, throat and epigastrium. She has had chest pain on exertion, but never this severe, or longlasting. In the ED, initial vitals were: T 98.3, P 66, BP 128/57, RR 18, O2sat 98% on NC - Labs notable for: normal BMP, CBC, coags. Trop <0.01 x 2. - Imaging was notable for: CT showing no PE but anterolateral rib fracture (from prior). CXR with mild pulm congestion. EKG without any ischemic changes. - Patient was given: aspirin, albuterol, ipratroprium, SL nitro x 2, and Tylenol. Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports that she is no longer having chest pain and that her breathing feels much improved. However, she notes that when she was recently walking from her bed, she was very dyspneic. She denies fevers/chills. No recent diarrhea, melena or BRBPR. She notes that after the duonebs in the ED she felt very tachycardic and there was report of her hyperventilating after the treatment. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) 10 point ROS reviewed and negative unless stated above in HPI Past Medical History: Rheumatoid arthritis, depression, dyspnea, hypothyroidism Social History: ___ Family History: Uncle- RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS ___ DISEASE, COLON CANCER Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: ====================== VITAL SIGNS: T 98.5, BP 133/67, P 70, RR 24, O2sat 97% on RA GENERAL: Patient appears comfortable, in NAD HEENT: MMM NECK: supple, no elevation in JVP CARDIAC: RRR, no m/r/g, normal s1 and s2 LUNGS: CTAB, though some wheezing audible while speaking to patient ABDOMEN: soft, nontender, nondistended EXTREMITIES: WWP, ___ bilaterally NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, moving all extremities, ___ intact DISCHARGE EXAM: ====================== VS - Tmax 98.6 Tc 97.7 HR ___ BP ___ RR 20 SzO2 ___ on RA General: Well appearing, pleasant, calm, lying in bed HEENT: NC/AT, MMM, no cervical lymphadenopathy, EOMI CV: RRR, no m/r/g Lungs: CTAB, breathing comfortably Abdomen: Large vertical abdominal scar, soft, nontender, nondistended, no HSM appreciated Ext: warm and well perfused, pulses, trace edema in bilateral lower extremities Neuro: grossly normal Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 04:00PM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 04:00PM BLOOD ___ ___ Im ___ ___ ___ 04:32PM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 04:00PM BLOOD ___ ___ ___ 04:00PM BLOOD ___ ___ 04:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 DISCHARGE LABS: ================= ___ 07:22AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 07:22AM BLOOD ___ ___ CXR (___) IMPRESSION: No radiographic evidence for pneumonia or pneumothorax. Mild pulmonary vascular congestion. CTA Chest (___) IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. Acute nondisplaced fracture of the left anterolateral seventh rib. ___ ___ and ___ IMPRESSION: No anginal type symptoms or ischemic EKG changes. Normal perfusion, ejection fraction and wall motion. Normal left ventricular size. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo female with h/o RA and an undifferentiated lung disease who presented with chest pain and dyspnea starting on ___. # Dyspnea on exertion- Patient's symptoms seem to have an anxiety component associated with them. However, review of her history including progressive DOE, borderline DLCO, and mild PHTN on TTE may indicate some chronic lung disease. Previous spirometry was normal. Patient also has a history of seronegative RA, and given seronegativity, it is less likely that she has pulmonary involvement from her RA. There was no concern for MTX induced pneumonitis based on patient's symptoms and imaging. Patient was given Ipratropium Q6H and Flovent BID and her symptoms improved markedly. Ambulatory SaO2 were 95% on RA. Cardiac workup was unremarkable as below. # Chest pain: Episode was atypical and MI was ruled out. However, given patient's increased risk for CV disease in the setting of RA and a concerning drop in BP during a previous exercise stress test, ___ was ordered. Stress test produced no anginal type symptoms or ischemic EKG changes. Nuclear medicine results revealed: Normal perfusion, ejection fraction wall motion, and LV size. Transitional Issues: ======================== - Cardiac, ENT, Rheumatology, and PCP ___ results were normal, please reassess patient's symptoms in the outpatient setting - Cardiology ___ within 2 weeks as possible, pt instructed to call for a sooner ___ - PCP ___ within 1 week, pt instructed to call for a sooner appointment than the one scheduled - Pulmonary Rehabilitation to be scheduled by the patient Medications on Admission: 1. PredniSONE 3 mg PO DAILY 2. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 3. FoLIC Acid 2 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO DAILY 5. LamoTRIgine 25 mg PO BID 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 7. Lidocaine 5% Patch ___ PTCH TD DAILY:PRN affected area for pain control 8. LORazepam 1 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 9. Methotrexate 10 mg PO 1X/WEEK (FR) 10. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 11. Sertraline 75 mg PO DAILY 12. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 13. Humira Pen (adalimumab) 40 mg/0.8 mL subcutaneous EVERY 2 WEEKS 14. Calcium Citrate + D (calcium ___ D3) ___ ___ oral BID 15. ___ Womens Mature (___) 8 mg ___ mcg oral DAILY 16. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Calcium Citrate + D (calcium ___ D3) ___ ___ oral BID 3. ___ Womens Mature (___) 8 mg ___ mcg oral DAILY 4. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 5. FoLIC Acid 2 mg PO DAILY 6. Humira Pen (adalimumab) 40 mg/0.8 mL subcutaneous EVERY 2 WEEKS 7. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO DAILY 8. LamoTRIgine 25 mg PO BID 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 10. Lidocaine 5% Patch ___ PTCH TD DAILY:PRN affected area for pain control 11. LORazepam 1 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 12. Methotrexate 10 mg PO 1X/WEEK (FR) 13. PredniSONE 3 mg PO DAILY 14. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 15. Sertraline 75 mg PO DAILY 16. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Dyspnea on exertion Secondary: Anxiety, Rheumatoid arthritis Hypothyroidism Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___ ___ were admitted to ___ on ___. WHY WAS I HERE? - ___ were admitted to the hospital for shortness of breath and chest pain. WHAT WAS DONE FOR ME? - ___ received medications to help ___ breath more easily - ___ had a CT scan of your lungs to look for blood clots, but no clots were seen - ___ had a cardiac perfusion scan to evaluate if there are parts of your heart that are not receiving an adequate amount of blood. This test was normal. WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? - ___ should ___ with your primary care doctor within the next 1 week, cardiologist within the next 2 weeks, rheumatologist, and ENT doctor. - ___ should attend pulmonary rehabilitation It was a pleasure taking care of ___ and we wish ___ good health. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19697979-DS-19
19,697,979
28,996,753
DS
19
2170-12-20 00:00:00
2170-12-20 13:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: hypoxia, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation and Mechanical Ventilation Triple Lumen Catheter Placement PICC Line Placement History of Present Illness: ___ year old man with history of CAD/MIs, remote VFib arrest, Afib on warfarin, seizures, CHF (EF 30%), HTN, transferred here from ___ for presumed sepsis from pneumonia. . The patient was found at his nursing home ___ with decreased responsiveness, O2 Sat ___ low ___. Initially presented to ___ and ___ to be febrile to 101.4, normotensive and improved SaO2 to 100% on NRB. Labs there were notable for Na 150, Cr 1.3 (uncertain baseline), Trop T 0.163/CKMB 3.4, WBC 9.7, INR 4. UA positive for blood and protein, no leuks or nitrates. Due to difficult access, R femoral TLC was placed under sterile conditions. He had increasing respiratory distress ___ setting of femoral line placement, thus was intubated. Pressures dropped to 60's following intubation, so was started on norepinephrine for hypotension and transferred here. He received 2L IVF and given Clindamycin and Vancomycin. Also was noted to have roving eye movements and rhythmic L arm and leg movements concerning for seizure, so was loaded on levitiracetam. (Uncertain doses for medications as not ___ reports). . On arrival to ___ ED, he was intubated and sedated, not arousable. VS were T 101, HR 83, BP 142/79, RR 18, 99% on vent (A/C: Vt 500, PIP 19, PEEP 5, RR 16). His labs were notable for ABG 7.46/28/167/21, lactate 1.5, TropT 0.16, Na 147, BUN/Cr ___, WBC 7.9, H/H 11.3/36, INR 4.5. CT head was negative for bleed. CXR notable for R side pneumonia. He was continued on Fentanyl and Midazolam for sedation, norepinephrine as a pressor. Given 2L IVF and transferred to ICU. Prior to transfer, VS T 101.0, 69, 129/85 (on norepinephrine 0.05), 13. Per report, minimal UOP (70cc ___ ED). . On arrival to ICU, patient is intubated and sedated. Does not awaken to painful stimuli. Review of systems unable to be obtained. . Past Medical History: CAD/Hx of MIs Seizures CVA Remote Vfib/vtach Afib on warfarin RUE DVT R inguinal hernia repair (___) CHF, last EF 30% per report LV thrombus HTN EtOH abuse, ___ pint cognac daily. History of withdrawal seizures ___ Dementia Frequent falls with hx of head trauma with ICH (___) Hx PE Social History: ___ Family History: unknown Physical Exam: On Admission: Vitals- T: 98.1 BP: 120/82 P: 68 R: 14 O2: 100% on CMV 400/14/5/35% General: Itubated, sedated. Not responding to painful stimuli HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, no JVD or LAD Lungs: Lateral basilar crackles, otherwise clear without wheezes. CV: Regular rhythm, early systolic murmur. Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley draining dark amber urine Ext: cool, dry. No edema. Pulses not palpable distally . On Discharge: VS: AVSS, afebrile, normotensive, HR 60-70's Gen: NAD, calm, sleeping but easily arousable HEENT: anicteric, dry MM CV: irreg irreg, no murmur appreciated Lungs: CTAB/L Abd: soft, NT, ND, NABS Ext: + RUE edema (improved), no ___ edema GU: No Foley Neuro: calm, AAOx0. Responds to voice, but answers all ?'s with "yes" or "yep" . Pertinent Results: On Admission: ================ ___ 12:05PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.67* Hgb-11.3* Hct-36.4* MCV-99* MCH-30.8 MCHC-31.1 RDW-15.6* Plt ___ ___ 12:05PM BLOOD Neuts-89.1* Lymphs-8.3* Monos-2.2 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2 ___ 12:05PM BLOOD ___ PTT-37.1* ___ ___ 12:05PM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-30* Creat-1.3* Na-147* K-3.9 Cl-116* HCO3-22 AnGap-13 ___ 12:05PM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-32 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.7 ___ 12:05PM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-7.8* Phos-4.0 Mg-1.8 ___ 12:18PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-167* pCO2-28* pH-7.46* calTCO2-21 Base XS--1 ___ 12:18PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 . Cardiac Enzymes: =================== ___ 12:05PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.16* ___ 10:56PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.21* ___ 04:19AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.20* ___ 04:55AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.08* . Discharge Labs / Pertinent Labs: =================================== ___ 04:43AM BLOOD WBC-13.2*# RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.6* Hct-34.0* MCV-96 MCH-30.0 MCHC-31.2 RDW-17.3* Plt ___ ___ 04:43AM BLOOD ___ PTT-41.7* ___ ___ 04:43AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 08:59AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.2* eAG-131* ___ 04:55AM BLOOD TSH-3.3 ___ 07:56AM BLOOD Valproa-21* . Microbiology: ================ ___ Blood cultures x 2 - No Growth (FINAL) ___ Urine culture - No Growth (FINAL) ___ Sputum culture GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ CLUSTERS. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Preliminary): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): YEAST. . Imaging/Studies: =================== ___ CXR IMPRESSION: Increased hazy opacity ___ the right lung and retrocardiac focal consolidation. Findings are worrisome for multifocal pneumonia. . ___ ECG Atrial fibrillation with moderate ventricular response. Prior inferior wall myocardial infarction and possible prior anterior wall myocardial infarction as well. The anterolateral left ventricular hypertrophy with ST-T wave change. Cannot exclude active lateral ischemic process with T wave inversion ___ leads V3-V6 and associated ST segment depression. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. . ___ CT Head IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. . ___ Echocardiogram The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is an inferobasal left ventricular aneurysm. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed with inferior akinesis and moderate/severe hypokinesis of the remaining segments (LVEF= 25*-30 %). A left ventricular mass/thrombus cannot be excluded. with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild to moderate (___) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. An eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: moderate symmetric LVH with regional and global dysfunction as described above. At least moderate mitral regurgitation with jets that are directed anteriorly as well as towards the back wall of the atrium. Mild to moderate aortic regurgitation. Mild elevation of pulmonary pressures. . ___ PCXR IMPRESSION: Previously severe consolidation ___ the right mid and lower lung is improving. Lateral view would be helpful to assess the extent of pleural effusion which could be considerable, as well as the extent of right lower lobe atelectasis. On the left, there is some pleural fluid, and mild edema. Heart size is top-normal, substantially improved since ___. An the cardiac configuration suggests substantial left atrial enlargement, although this determination is dubious on a bedside chest radiograph. Overall the findings suggest improving cardiovascular status, and if pneumonia was present earlier, it also has improved. . ___ RUE US IMPRESSION: Nonocclusive thrombus is seen ___ the right proximal brachial vein. There is an occlusive thrombus ___ the right cephalic vein. . ___ PCXR IMPRESSION: Previous bibasilar atelectasis ___ moderate pleural effusions improved between ___ and ___, subsequently stable. The heart is moderately enlarged. There is a bulge ___ the contour of the descending thoracic aorta suggesting an aneurysm perhaps of the arch,, although because of kyphotic positioning, this could be it and alteration any appearance of the main pulmonary artery. CT scanning would be definitive, and intravenous contrast should be employed if the patient can tolerate it. . ___ EEG IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal EEG because of diffusely slow ___ Hz polymorphic theta background with abundant intermixed delta waves. These findings are indicative of a mild to moderate cerebral dysfunction which is non-specific ___ etiology. There are no focal findings or epileptiform features. . INR TREND: ============= ___ 04:55AM BLOOD ___ PTT-88.4* ___ ___ 04:52AM BLOOD ___ PTT-37.8* ___ ___ 05:46AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:26AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:18AM BLOOD ___ PTT-47.8* ___ ___ 04:43AM BLOOD ___ PTT-41.7* ___ ___ 07:55AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ___ Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old man with history of CAD/MI's, remote VFib arrest, Afib on warfarin, seizures, chronic CHF (EF 30%), RUE DVT, transferred here from ___ with sepsis and respiratory failure from pneumonia. . Active Issues . # Respiratory failure / # Healthcare-associated PNA vs aspiration PNA / # septic shock Presented with hypoxemia, corrected with NRB but intubated for respiratory distress. CXR initially concerning for right sided multifocal pneumonia and he was started on vancomycina and cefepime for a healthcare-associated pneumonia (D1 = ___. He also had evidence of pulmonary edema ___ conjuntion with elevated BNP on admission. Echocardiogram showed LEVFR ___ (consistent with prior echo at ___. This repsonded well to diuresis and he was weaned to pressure support. He was noted to have apneic episodes on mininmal pressure support, but maintained oxygenation and this was felt to be a chronic breathing pattern for him. He was extubated on HD#4 without complication. He completed a course of IV antibiotics on ___ for a total of a full 8 day course. He was evaluated by Speech / Swallow and cleared for a modified PO diet with pureed solids and nectar-thick liquids. . # Altered mental status He presented with obtundation, changed from his baseline. Likely from both infection and hypoxemia from pneumonia. Had normotension during decreased responsiveness. Also, per OSH report had activity concerning for seizure activity and loaded on Keppra. No further activity observed, so Keppra was not continued. INR was supratherapeutic, but head CT showed no acute process. EtOH level was negative. His mental status slowly improved and per SNF his baseline is verbal but not oriented. His brother came to identify him after admission, but was not able to give further insight into his baseline mental status. Head CT obtained ___ setting of supratherapeutic INR was negative for bleed. EtOH level negative. Awake and responsive today. Per SNF, baseline is verbal but not oriented. He had an EEG which did not show any seizure. His current mental status appears to be at his recent baseline. Per previous hospital reports, he has a history of many falls ___ the past, with a significant fall ___ ___ with subsequent intracranial hemorrhage. He also has a history of EtOH abuse, and per previous evaluation, there is a likely component of ___ syndrome. TSH was checked and WNL. . # Atrial fibrillation On digoxin and metoprolol as outpatient. Continued on BB only during hospitalization with excellent rate control. INR was supratherapeutic on warfarin on admission. Warfarin was held and restarted when INR at goal. He had paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on telemetry and no episodes of rapid ventricular rate. We did not resume his digoxin, but if his HR's are elevated ___ the future, this can be restarted. INR was 2.9 on day of discharge. . # LV aneurysm with thrombus Seen on echocardiogram. This was also noted on prior echo at ___. Warfarin was continued as noted above. . # RUE DVT Known RUE DVT, recently diagnosed ___ ___ at ___. He was anti-coagulated as above. . # Acute kidney injury Creatinine elevated to 1.3 on admission, felt to be prerneal ___ the setting of sepsis. This improved with fluid resuscitation to his baseline. However, he had recurrent creatinine elevation from 1 to 1.6 after diuresis, which was felt to be likely from overdiuresis. . # Coronary artery disease / chronic systolic HF OSH reports a history of MI. Troponin was elevated at OSH and to 0.16 on repeat here, with negative CKMB. EKG with lateral STD that are unchanged from prior. Appears to have had elevated trops ___ past, per OSH records. Repeat troponins were stable and there was no concern for active ACS. He was continued on aspirin and statin. Metoprolol and nitrate were initially held ___ the setting of hypotension but was restarted once hypertensive. Has associated ischemic CHF (EF ___, as described above). He had previously been on an ACEIi, but this was stopped . TRANSITIONAL . 1. INR check on ___, to determine further Coumadin dosing 2. re-check his Cr to assess for stable renal function. If stable, can start ACEi for his systolic heart failure. 3. Monitor his HR. If he develops RVR for his Afib or suboptimal rate control, can resume his previous digoxin. 4. Continue speech therapy. Consider video swallow study. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 3. lactobacillus acidophilus oral daily 4. melatonin 5 mg oral hs 5. Divalproex Sod. Sprinkles 500 mg PO HS 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO HS 7. Senna 8.6 mg PO HS 8. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg PO TID 9. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO BID 10. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 11. ___ MD to order daily dose PO DAILY16 Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO HS 2. Divalproex Sod. Sprinkles 500 mg PO HS 3. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg PO TID 4. Senna 8.6 mg PO HS 5. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 8. Warfarin 1 mg PO DAILY16 Duration: 2 Days recommend 1mg daily x 2 days, then check INR on ___ to determine further dosing 9. melatonin 5 mg oral hs 10. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO BID 11. lactobacillus acidophilus 0 tab ORAL DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Septic shock from aspiration vs healthcare-associated PNA. . Secondary Diagnosis: Seizure disorder CAD Ischemic cardiomyopathy / chronic systolic heart failure LV thrombus Atrial fibrillation RUE DVT (chronic) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were sent to the hospital with difficulty breathing and altered mental status. You were found to have a significant pneumonia with low blood pressure (septic shock), requiring placement of a breathing tube and use of a breathing machine temporarily. You responded well to antibiotics and IV blood pressure support medications (pressors). . Please weigh yourself daily. Please call your PCP if you have weight gain more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: ___
19698010-DS-11
19,698,010
21,994,837
DS
11
2119-11-28 00:00:00
2119-12-12 14:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Assault/mandibular fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: 1. Closed reduction of left subcondylar mandibular fracture with ___ bars 2. Open reduction internal fixation of right parasymphysis mandibular fracture with interdental fixation History of Present Illness: ___ year old healthy male who was transferred from OSH with facial trauma, CT scan at OSH showed open mandibular fracture. ___ surgery evaluated the patient and decided to take him to the OR today vs tomorrow ___. ACS were consulted for further evaluation and admission per protocol. Patient could not recall exact incident, but he believes that he was assaulted after alcohol intoxication,, and he lost consciousness. He remembered is that group of strangers was helping him and giving him a ride to his girlfriend sister's house.Then they called ___ At OSH, where CT Maxface was showed displaced right parasymphysis and displaced left subcondylar facture. He denies, fevers, chills, chest pain , COB, headache, abdominal pain, dizziness, or any neurological symptoms. He does endorse facial pain L>R. Past Medical History: PMH: None PSH: R hand surgery (has a plate ) Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission Physical exam: VS: General: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, left sided pre-auricular swelling that is tender. not able to bite into MIP, Facial pain L>R Heart:RRR, no M/R/G Chest: CTAB Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, no guarding or rebound Neuro grossly intact Neck:supple normal ROM, , no JVD, EXT: WWP, left elbow abrasion Discharge Physical Exam: VS: T: 97.4 Adult Axillary BP: 124/74 R Lying HR: 72 RR: 18 O2: 98% Ra GEN: A+Ox3, NAD HEENT: jaws wired shut, lower ___ facial edema consistent with procedure CV: RRR PULM: CTA b/l ABD: soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation EXT: wwp, no edema b/l Pertinent Results: IMAGING: ___: Mandible (Panorex) x-ray: There is an acute oblique fracture through the right mandibular body. The fracture is seen to extend to the root ___ tooth number 26 and extends inferolaterally. Additional fracture seen through the left mandibular ramus with displacement, better characterized on prior CT. There is no temporomandibular joint dislocation. Fractured left maxillary second molar is better seen on same-day CT scan. No additional fractures identified. LABS: ___ 09:40AM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-8 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-18 ___ 09:40AM WBC-15.8* RBC-4.46* HGB-13.5* HCT-40.9 MCV-92 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-43.1 ___ 09:40AM NEUTS-85.7* LYMPHS-6.0* MONOS-7.8 EOS-0.0* BASOS-0.1 IM ___ AbsNeut-13.55* AbsLymp-0.95* AbsMono-1.24* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 09:40AM PLT COUNT-282 ___ 09:40AM ___ PTT-25.9 ___ Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old healthy male who was transferred from OSH with facial trauma, CT scan at OSH showed displaced right parasymphysis and displaced left subcondylar facture. The Oral Maxillofacial Surgery service (___)evaluated the patient and decided his injuries warranted operation. The patient was admitted to the Acute Care Surgery service for further care. An intraoral bridle wire was under local anesthetics. The patient was started on cefazolin and peridex mouth washes. He was cleared for full liquids and was then made NPO at midnight for the OR. On HD2, the patient was taken to the operating room and underwent closed reduction of the left subcondylar mandibular fracture with ___ bars and ORIF of the right parasymphysis mandibular fracture with interdental fixation. This procedure went well (reader, please refer to operative note for further details). After remaining hemodynamically stable in the PACU, the patient was transferred to the surgical floor. The patient tolerated a full liquid diet and initially received IV acetaminophen and IV morphine for pain control. He was transitioned to oral liquid acetaminophen and oxycodone. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen (Liquid) 480 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever RX *acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL (5 mL) 15 mL(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*840 Milliliter Refills:*0 2. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H Duration: 5 Days RX *cephalexin 250 mg/5 mL 10 mL(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*200 Milliliter Refills:*0 3. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL TID swish and spit RX *chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % rinse mouth with 15 mL three times a day Disp #*315 Milliliter Refills:*0 4. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID Hold for loose stool RX *docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL 10 mL(s) by mouth twice a day Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 5. Nicotine Patch 21 mg/day TD DAILY RX *nicotine 21 mg/24 hour apply 1 patch to area of upper arm Daily Disp #*14 Patch Refills:*0 6. OxycoDONE Liquid ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity Wean as tolerated. Patient may request partial fill. RX *oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL ___ mL(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*420 Milliliter Refills:*0 7. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 1 powder(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*7 Packet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left subcondylar mandible fracture and right parasymphysis mandible fracture. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with jaw fractures due to facial assault. You were taken to the operating room by the Oral Maxillofacial Surgeons (___) and you underwent repair of your jaw fractures, had teeth extracted, and your jaw was wired shut. Please adhere to a full liquid diet until you are cleared to advance your diet by the ___ service. You are now ready to be discharged home to continue your recovery and you will be contacted by the ___ clinic with a follow-up appointment. Please note the following discharge instructions: Please maintain meticulous oral hygiene with twice daily brushing and by using the prescribed mouthrinse twice daily. Rinse with warm salt water after meals. Please do not smoke while your surgical sites are healing. Smoking will significantly affect the healing and affect your sinuses. Please do not drive while taking narcotic medications as these medications can slow your reaction time and be sedating. If you feel you do not need this narcotic medication, then you may take tylenol only. No strenuous activity or heavy lifting greater than 10 lbs for the next 6 weeks. Please maintain a strict non-chew full liquid diet for 4 weeks or until advised otherwise by your surgeon. A diet package will be provided to you for helpful ideas of liquid meals. Take your stool softeners daily to prevent constipation. Keep your stools loose to prevent bearing down or straining. You have stiches in your mouth. These will dissolve on their own within ___ weeks. Call your doctor or go to the nearest ER for the following: - Fevers > ___ - Increased pain, redness, swelling of the wound - Drainage, pus from the wound Contact ___ oral surgery with questions about care of this patient at any time ___, ask the operator to page the Oral Surgery resident on call. Please refer to the provided jaw surgery instruction sheet for further details regarding post-operative care. WOUND CARE: Your wounds need to be kept clean and dry. You may shower, but you are not to soak your wounds in the bathtub, swimming pool, or hot tub for about four weeks. You are to inspect your wounds daily for signs and symptoms of infection, these include: increased pain or tenderness on or near the wounds, increased redness or swelling around the wounds, drainage from the wounds, reopening of the wounds, or an oral temperature of 101.5 degrees F or more. If you develop any of these signs of infections please return to the emergency room. CONTINUED CARE: You may take Tylenol for pain. If you require pain medicine more frequently than every 6 hours, you may alternate with Motrin every 6 hours in between so that you are getting a form of pain medicine every 3 hours. Initially you may need to take pain medications on a regular basis. Once your pain improves you may stop taking them based on your symptoms. Please do not drive while taking narcotic medications as these medications can slow your reaction time and be sedating Wired Jaw Care You may have your jaw wired shut for many reasons, including a broken jaw or jaw surgery. The wires help hold your jaw in place while you heal. HOW TO CARE FOR YOUR WIRED JAW Keep your mouth clean. ·Rinse your mouth with warm salt water after eating or drinking anything. To make salt water, mix ½ tsp of salt in one cup of warm water. ·Brush the front of your teeth with a child-sized, soft toothbrush after you eat. ·If you need to vomit, bend over and open your lips. Always rinse out your mouth and brush your teeth after vomiting. Take care of swelling. ·Follow your health care provider's instructions about how to help the swelling go down. ·Sit up or prop yourself up with pillows behind your back to help with swelling. Take care of pain and discomfort. ·Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking pain medicine. ·Use petroleum jelly on your lips to keep them from drying and cracking. ·Cover the wire with dental wax if any wires are poking into your lips or gums. Follow your health care provider's instructions. ·Follow your health care provider's directions about what you can and cannot eat. ·Take medicines only as directed by your health care provider. ·Keep all follow-up visits as told by your health care provider. This is important. Only cut wires in an emergency. ·Keep wire cutters with you at all times. Use them only in an emergency to cut the wires that hold your jaw together. ·Do not cut the wires: Even if you are tired of having your jaw wired. Even if you are hungry. Even if you need to vomit. ·You may cut the wires that hold your jaw together only: If you have trouble breathing. If you are choking. ·Do not cut the wires that connect to your back teeth ___ wires). If you must cut the wires in an emergency, cut straight across the wires that hold your mouth closed. These are the wires that are connected to the ___ wires. SEEK MEDICAL CARE IF: ·You have a fever. ·You feel nauseous or you vomit. ·You feel that one or more wires have broken. ·You have fluid, blood, or pus coming from your mouth or incisions. ·You are dizzy. SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL CARE IF: ·You had to cut the wires that hold your jaw together. ·Your pain is severe and is not helped with medicine. ·You faint. This information is not intended to replace advice given to you by your health care provider. Make sure you discuss any questions you have with your health care provider. Fractured-Jaw Meal Plan The purpose of the fractured-jaw meal plan is to provide foods that can be easily blended and easily swallowed. This plan is typically used after jaw or mouth surgery, wired jaw surgery, or dental surgery. Foods in this plan need to be blended so that they can be sipped from a straw or given through a syringe. You should try to have at least three meals and three snacks daily. It is important to make sure you get enough calories and protein to prevent weight loss and help your body heal, especially after surgery. You may wish to include a liquid multivitamin in your plan to ensure that you get all the vitamins and minerals you need. Ask your health care provider for ___ recommendation. HOW DO I PREPARE MY MEALS? All foods in this plan must be blended. Avoid nuts, seeds, skins, peels, bones, or any foods that cannot be blended to the right consistency. Make sure to eat a variety of foods from each food group every day. The following tips can help you as you blend your food: ·Remove skins, seeds, and peels from food. ·Cook meats and vegetables thoroughly. ·Cut foods into small pieces and mix with a small amount of liquid in a food processor or blender. Continue to add liquid until the food becomes thin enough to sip through a straw. ·Adding liquids such as juice, milk, cream, broth, gravy, or vegetable juice can help add flavor to foods. ·Heat foods after they have been blended to reduce the amount of foam created from blending. ·Heat or cool your foods to lukewarm temperatures if your teeth and mouth are sensitive to extreme temperatures. WHAT FOODS CAN I EAT? Make sure to eat a variety of foods from each food group. Grains ·Hot cereals, such as oatmeal, grits, ground wheat cereals, and polenta. ·Rice and pasta. ·Couscous. Vegetables ·All cooked or canned vegetables, without seeds and skins. ·Vegetable juices. ·Cooked potatoes, without skins. Fruit ·Any cooked or canned fruits, without seeds and skins. ·Fresh, peeled soft fruits, such as bananas and peaches, that can be blended until smooth. ·All fruit juices, without seeds and skins. Meat and Other Protein Sources ·Soft-boiled eggs, scrambled eggs, powdered eggs, pasteurized egg mixtures, and custard. ·Ground meats, such as hamburger, ___, sausage, and meatloaf. ·Tender, well-cooked meat, poultry, and fish prepared without bones or skin. ·Soft soy foods (such as tofu). ·Smooth nut butters. Dairy ·All are allowed. Beverages ·Coffee (regular or decaffeinated), tea, and mineral water. Condiments ·All seasonings and condiments that blend well. WHEN MAY I NEED TO SUPPLEMENT MY MEALS? If you begin to lose weight on this plan, you may need to increase the amount of food you are eating or the number of calories in your food or both. You can increase the number of calories by adding any of the following foods: ·Protein powder or powdered milk. ·Extra fats, such as margarine (without trans fat), sour cream, cream cheese, cream, and nut butters, such as peanut butter or almond butter. ·Sweets, such as honey, ice cream, blackstrap molasses, or sugar. This information is not intended to replace advice given to you by your health care provider. Make sure you discuss any questions you have with your health care provider. If you have any questions about your progress, please call our office at ___ (dental school) or ___ (hospital). After normal business hours or on weekends, call the page operator at ___ ___ and have them page the on call Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery resident. Please inform the resident on call that your operation was done at ___ and provide your ___ Record Number if it is available. If you are already seen by us at ___ after the surgery and has ___ Record Number, please inform the resident the most recent visit/surgery. Followup Instructions: ___
19698125-DS-17
19,698,125
29,089,872
DS
17
2147-03-04 00:00:00
2147-03-04 14:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: CHIEF COMPLAINT: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ year old female hx of hypertension, hyperlipidemia depression and asthma coming in with shortness of breath. The patient reports several days of progressive dyspnea that started ___ all of sudden. The dyspnea is associated with cough,some sputum production, but no chest pain. She reports this episode feels similar to prior admissions at the end of ___. She denies any fevers, sweats, or chills, no recent travel or sick contacts. She has been trying her inhalers with out relief. She is actually scheduled to see her pulmonologist in ___ for repeat PFTs. Of note she was admitted to ___ at the end of ___ for an asthma exacerbation, treated with nebs, azithro, and steroids. With regards to her pulmonary history she was diagnosed with asthma and possible hypersensitivity pneumonitis in ___ records. She follows with Dr. ___ ___. In the ED, initial vitals: 99.1 85 146/83 24 100% - Labs notable for: within normal limits - Imaging notable for: normal CXR - Pt given: duo-neb x 1 1L NS bolus and 1L NS - Vitals prior to transfer: 98.0 93 146/98 16 100% RA Peak flow in ED was 250 On arrival to the floor, pt reports ongoing cough. Wheezing slighly improved after nebs, but still not able to get deep breaths without coughing. Her chronic back pain is also worsened with coughing. ROS: + cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, back pain ( chronic from DDD) No fevers, chills, night sweats, or weight changes. No changes in vision or hearing, no changes in balance. No cough, no shortness of breath, no dyspnea on exertion. No chest pain or palpitations. No nausea or vomiting. No diarrhea or constipation. No dysuria or hematuria. No hematochezia, no melena. No numbness or weakness, no focal deficits. Past Medical History: HTN hyperlipidemia asthma anxiety depression "Summary of asthma/allergy hx" With regard to her previous history, Ms. ___ was diagnosed with asthma in ___ after developing cough, wheezing and sputum production shortly after exposure to a wall covered in black mold while working in a ___. Her imaging studies at that time revealed biapical ground-glass opacities with eosinophils, ___ crystals and aspergillus in sputum as well as elevated IgE at 325 per outside Allergy note. She was treated for asthma vs ABPA vs hypersensitivity pneumonitis with steroids and course of itraconazole in ___. Subsequent skin prick testing was reportedly negative for aspergillus or cladosporium sensitivity as well as other common environmental and food allergens with positive histamine control. PFTs in ___ revealed FEV1 of 69% predicted with significant reversible component after neb. Repeat chest CT in ___ showed improvement of GGOs. Since that time she has been receiving treatment with Advair, Duonebs and albuterol HFA, followed by a Pulmonologist, Dr. ___ ___. Most recently she was admitted to ___ from ___ for an asthma exacerbation, at which time she was treated with steroids, azithromycin and nebulizers with improvement. With regard to other previous triggers, pt denies history of known environmental allergens. She has had at least one previous sinus infection with evidence of chronic sinusitis on CT head per Allergy notes. Social History: ___ Family History: mother dementia and hx of dvts father had CAD and died from leukemia no siblings Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: 98.2 125/79 85 22 95%RA General: sitting in the bed coughing HEENT: NC/AT, no O/P exudates, maxillary and frontal sinus tenderness Neck: supple Lungs: diffuse coughing with deep breath; with quiet breathing minimal air movement; unable to appreciated wheezes CV: nl s1 s2 Abdomen: soft NTND normoactive BS GU: no foley Ext: trace edema at the shins Neuro: AOx 3; mildly anxious DISCHARGE EXAM 98.3 BP 116-130/68-84 HR 85-100 O2 sat 95-98% RA Peak flow 350 General: sitting in the bed with neb treatment HEENT: NC/AT, maxillary sinus tenderness bilaterally Neck: supple Lungs: diffuse coughing with deep breaths; but no wheezes CV: nl s1 s2 Abdomen: soft NTND normoactive BS GU: no foley Ext: trace edema at the shins Neuro: AOx 3; mildly anxious Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-5.20 Hgb-14.8 Hct-43.6 MCV-84 MCH-28.6 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Neuts-85.8* Lymphs-8.1* Monos-3.6 Eos-2.0 Baso-0.5 ___ 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-103 HCO3-21* AnGap-17 ___ 02:00PM BLOOD D-Dimer-3715* DISCHARGE LABS ___ 09:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-4.97 Hgb-14.2 Hct-42.4 MCV-85 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.9 Plt ___ ___ 09:40AM BLOOD Neuts-75.4* ___ Monos-4.3 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.6 REPORTS CXR ___ IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. CTA ___ ReportIMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. No pneumonia or other acute pulmonary abnormality. 3. Significant dependent atelectasis in the posterior lungs. ECHO ___ The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Normal left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and regional/global systolic function (biplane LVEF = 63%). Doppler parameters are most consistent with normal left ventricular diastolic function. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT & PLAN: ___ year old female coming in acute asthma exacerbation and sinusitis # Asthma exacerbation/Sinusitis- The patient presented with several days of cough and dyspnea on admission. Exam was notable for frontal and maxillary sinus tenderness, bronchospam and cough on pulmonary exam. She was never hypoxic at rest or with ambulation maintaining sats in the high ___, with peak flows of 250 down from her baseline of 350. Her symptoms were felt to be consistent with acute asthma exacerbation. She was initally started on 40 mg pred, q6H duonebs, q2H prn albuterol nebs, and guafensin-codeine for cough. Augmentin was started on ___ for sinuitis with the addition of flonase. CXR did not show focal infiltrates or pulmonary edema. She also complained of pleurtic chest pain, and was tachycardic ( see below) with ambulation. She had a CTA which was negative for PE without evidence of pulmonary infiltrate. She had minimal improvment in her symptoms after 48 hrs, thus pulmonary was consulted for consideration of alternative diagnosis. They recommended sending total IgE, galactomanan, and ANACA as part of the work for alternative causes which are pending at discharge , but agreed that this was most likely an acute asthma exacerbation likely trigerred by acute sinusitis. They recommend the addition of singulair, increasing pred to 60 mg until symptoms improved with a 2 week taper. Neilmed sinus rinuses ( which the patient already has at home) were also recommended. Peak flows improved to 400 at the time of discharge. She has follow up with her outpatient pulmonolgoist Dr. ___ ___ in early ___. # tachycardia- The patient was was tachycardic with ambulation only with heart rates in the 120s. Her EKG showed NSR with rate of 90 at rest. She has a CTA to evaluate for PE in the setting of the tachycardia and pleuritic chest pain. CTA did not show PE. She also had an echo to evaluate for cardiac disease or evidence of pulmonary hypertension, which was also normal. Her tachycardia ultimately improved and may have been related to underlying anxiety. Chronic stable issues #Back pain ___ degenerative disk disease- the patient is on percocet 10 mg TID prn and ibuprofen at home. She was given tylenol and oxycodone while in house since that dose of percocet is non-formulary. She was discharged on her home regimen of percocet and ibuprofen # depression anxiety- c/w home ativan qhs and zoloft # HTN- cont home HCTZ # hyperlipidemia- cont simvastatin TRANSITONAL ISSUES -prednisone taper 60 mg x 3 days, 50 mg x 3 days, 40 mg x 3 days, 30 mg x 3 days 20 mg x 3 days and 10 mg x 3 days then stop ( end date ___ -follow up with Dr. ___ ___ -Augmentin end date ___ -IgE, ANCA, and galactomanan pending at discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 2. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Percocet (oxyCODONE-acetaminophen) ___ mg oral BID prn 5. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 7. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation IH 2 puffs 4x/day 8. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 9. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortnes of breath 10. Lorazepam 1 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety 11. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 5. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortnes of breath 6. Lorazepam 1 mg PO QHS:PRN anxiety 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 8. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 9. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 10. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*17 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID RX *fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation 1 spray IH twice a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 12. Guaifenesin-CODEINE Phosphate ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough RX *codeine-guaifenesin 100 mg-10 mg/5 mL ___ mL by mouth every six (6) hours Refills:*0 13. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY RX *montelukast 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Percocet (oxyCODONE-acetaminophen) ___ mg oral TID prn pain 15. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation IH 2 puffs q6H prn shortness of breath 16. PredniSONE 60 mg PO DAILY 60mg 3 days, 50 mg 3 days, 40 mg 3 days, 30 mg 3 days, 20 mg 3 days, 10 mg 3 days Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 10 mg 6 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*63 Tablet Refills:*0 17. Ipratropium-Albuterol Inhalation Spray 1 INH IH Q6H Duration: 2 Weeks RX *ipratropium-albuterol [Combivent Respimat] 20 mcg-100 mcg/actuation 1 puff IH four times a day Disp #*1 Cartridge Refills:*0 18. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID RX *ranitidine HCl 150 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis 1. Acute Sinusitis 2. acute exacerbation of asthma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure participating in your care. You were admitted to the hospital with shortness of breath and cough which is likely from an asthma exacerbation. You were also found to have a sinus infection which was likely the trigger for your asthma attack. We did a CT of your chest which did not show any infiltrates or evidence of a blood clot in your lungs as the cause of your symptoms. Your were seen by our pulmonary doctors ___ lung doctors) who recommended that we treat you with steroids which should be tapered over the course of two weeks. We also started you on antibiotics for your sinus infection which you will take to complete a 10 day course. It is also possible that your reflux symptoms are worsening your cough so we added rantidine to your regimen. Please continue to monitor your peak flows at home. If it is less than 300 call your pulmonologist to discuss your steroid dosing. You should also use Neilmed sinus rinses ( which you have at home) to help with your sinus congestion. Please take all medications as prescribed and please keep all follow up appointments. Followup Instructions: ___
19698306-DS-18
19,698,306
26,407,863
DS
18
2180-07-05 00:00:00
2180-07-08 15:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Shellfish / Imitrex / lisinopril / Lyrica / house dust Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Sudden onset of chest pain and R face, arm, and leg weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Code stroke: The patient presented with sudden onset of chest pain and R face, arm, and leg weakness at 4:30 ___. When she arrived at ___ after transfer from ___ at 7:15 ___ she was within the stroke window but ___ from ___ was too old to consider giving TPA, so NCHCT was repeated. Initial ___ NIHSS was 8 due to bilateral arm drift, R>L leg drift, and refusal to cooperate with FNF testing. However, initial Neurology NIHSS was a 3 for R leg>arm drift. After NCHCT her NIHSS was 1 for R leg drift only (it hovered just above the bed). Her R arm at that time did not drift but instead trembled/shook as she held it up. Other R arm strength testing at that time was notable for deltoid weakness only but otherwise give way weakness in the R arm ___ at maximum without an upper motor neuron pattern. Her exam was noted to be fluctuating and often pain or cooperation limited. When we discussed the possibility of TPA with the patient, she refused. Also, given the acute onset chest pain, we were concerned about possible aortic dissection or MI which could have caused recrudescence of her old stroke symptoms, but would NOT be a safe situation in which to give TPA. Thus, given her improving exam and a possible dangerous complication from TPA if she had an aortic dissection, as well as the patient's own refusal of TPA unless it was deemed "absolutely necessary," TPA was not given. HPI: The patient is a ___ year old woman with a history of HTN and prior stroke affecting the R side in ___, who presents with sudden onset of Chest Pain and R face, arm, and leg weakness at 4:30 ___. The patient got off a plane from ___ on ___ and after the plane flight was feeling dizzy and noted low energy. Today she walked with her daughter to the store, and on the way to the store noted SOB and swelling in her legs. They got food and brought it back to their shop, where they ate together. While she was eating the patient noted sudden onset of chest pain, with radiation to her R arm, as well as R sided weakness. Her daughter, who was with her, states that while she was talking to her mother at 4:30 ___ she witnessed sudden onset of R facial droop and dysarthria. Several minutes later her mother started to complain of R arm and leg weakness as well. She was brought to ___ where ___ was preformed and was negative, labs were preformed, and she was transferred to ___. When she arrived at ___ after transfer from ___ at 7:15 ___ she was within the stroke window but ___ from ___ was too old to consider giving TPA, so NCHCT was repeated. Initial Neurology NIHSS was a 3 for R leg>arm drift but improved to 1 after NCHCT (see above). Given concern for ongoing chest pain and ? MI or ? dissection, as well as improving exam and patient unwillingness to receive TPA, TPA was not given. The patient and daughter also reported improvement of R facial droop and slurred speech back to baseline, and the patient noted that her R arm and leg were improving in strength. On neurologic review of systems, the patient denies diplopia, vision changes, changes in sensation, fevers, chills. Endorses ongoing chest pain, R arm and leg pain, R arm and leg weakness. Past Medical History: - HTN - Patient reports Stroke in ___, affected the R face/arm/leg for 3 days before recovering. Reportedly managed at ___ ___. Patient was poorly able to tolerate MRI so is not sure whether it was preformed to confirm the stroke at that time. We received records from ___. It appears that she was diagnosed w/ a hypertensive crisis during her admission. She reports at some point was on ASA and ?Coumadin for several months before she was taken off both of these for unclear reasons - s/p hysterectomy - h/o L spine disease ? fracture, treated with steroid injections only - recent dental "gum shortening" procedute - sciatica with R leg weakness and pain Social History: ___ Family History: M grandmother with stroke in her ___, M grandfather with stroke in his ___ or ___, M uncle with stroke in his ___. Physical Exam: ============================== Admission Physical Examination ============================== VS On my exam BP is 120/76 in the R arm, 110/78 in the L arm General: NAD, lying in bed comfortably. Head: NC/AT, no conjunctival icterus, no oropharyngeal lesions Neck: Supple, no nuchal rigidity, no meningismus CV: RRR Pulses: palpable bilaterally in the arms, unable to palpate at the feet but normal cap refill at the toes bilaterally Neurologic Examination: - Mental Status - Awake, alert, speech is fluent, no dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Able to name stroke card objects except calls a hammock a "swing" and a cactus a "catapiller...no, that prickly thing." Able to state her age and the month. Able to follow 2 step commands. No visual or sensory neglect. - Cranial Nerves - I. not tested II. Equal and reactive pupils (2mm to 1.5m). Visual fields were full to finger counting. III, IV, VI. smooth and full extraocular movements without diplopia or nystagmus. V. facial sensation was intact, muscles of mastication with full strength VII. face was symmetric with rest and smile, although she tends to talk out of the R side of her mouth, this appears to be volitional VIII. hearing was intact to finger rub bilaterally. IX, X. symmetric palate elevation and symmetric tongue protrusion with full movement. XI. SCM and trapezius were of normal strength and volume. - Motor - Muscule bulk and tone were normal. With pronator drift testing, L without drift, the R arm requires assistance to elevate the arm, but then she is able to keep it at the same level approximately for 10 seconds but with small tremulous movements up and down. The L leg drifts down slightly which is correctible with coaching from the examiner. The R leg does drift down but can be held just barely above the bed ~2 mm for 5 seconds. Delt Bic Tri ECR Fext Fflx IP Quad Ham TA Gas L 5 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 4+ 5 ___ 4+ 4- 5 4- 4 5 * R arm and leg strength testing is pain limited. There is give way weakness in the R arm and leg, reported strength scores represent maximal effort. - Sensation - Intact to light touch throughout without extinction to DSS. Pinprick is increased on the R arm and leg compared to the L. Proprioception intact at the great toes. - DTRs - Bic Tri ___ Quad Gastroc L 2 2 2 0 0 R 2 2 2 0 0 Plantar response flexor bilaterally. - Cerebellar - No dysmetria with finger to nose testing bilaterally, although the R side is limited by deltoid weakness and effort. - Gait - deferred ======================= Discharge physical exam ======================= Awake & alert. Occ. tearful during the interview. ___ -- intact. CN: Ii-XII intact. Normal strength on L. Improved strength of R UE; + drift; ___ strength of the R deltoid & R hand grip; ___ otherwise. Strength in the ___ is ___ today. Sensations intact. DTRs remain difficult to elicit. Pertinent Results: ==== LABS ==== ___ 09:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-4.12 Hgb-12.2 Hct-37.0 MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-42.2 Plt ___ ___ 07:12PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.28 Hgb-12.8 Hct-38.1 MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-41.3 Plt ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Neuts-52.1 ___ Monos-6.4 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.76 AbsLymp-2.11 AbsMono-0.34 AbsEos-0.06 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.9 ___ ___ 07:12PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.9 ___ ___ 07:12PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 ___ 07:26PM BLOOD Creat-1.2* ___ 07:12PM BLOOD UreaN-15 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-13 LD(LDH)-161 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.3 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:12PM BLOOD proBNP-51 ___ 07:12PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Cholest-223* ___ 10:33PM BLOOD D-Dimer-150 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111 ___ 09:20AM BLOOD Triglyc-126 HDL-45 CHOL/HD-5.0 LDLcalc-153* ___ 09:20AM BLOOD TSH-1.3 ___ 09:20PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 09:20PM URINE RBC-13* WBC-1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-4 ___ 09:20PM URINE Mucous-RARE ___ 09:20PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-POS opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG ======= IMAGING ======= NCHCT ___: No acute intracranial abnormalities identified. Note is made of an empty sella. NCHCT ___: No acute intracranial abnormality. CXR ___: AP portable upright view of the chest. Lung volumes are low and overlying EKG leads are present. There is no focal consolidation, effusion, or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. Imaged osseous structures are intact. No acute intrathoracic process === ECG === Sinus rhythm. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ yo woman with medical history of hypertension and a previous episode she reports as a stroke (however confirmed by OSH records to be a hypertensive crisis). She presented with a initial chief complaint of RT chest pain, face, arm, and leg weakness concerning for a stroke. Hospital course by system: NEURO: Patient presented with transient RT face, arm, and leg weaknes which resolved over the course of 48 hours. Her initial findings were concerning for an acute ischemic stroke. However, she refused tPA at the time. She refused an MRI due to claustrophobia, so was monitored with serial head CTs which did not show any evidence of acute intracranial process. Stroke risk factors assessed, and found with LDL 153; Cholesterol 223. HgbA1c 5.5%. We also reviewed her records from ___. There was no evidence that she had a prior stroke. Although, we did not think that she had a new stroke (her exam was confounded by functional overlay), we have added Aspirin 81mg PO daily to her regimen and regimen and discuss adding a statin, for which she will consult her PCP in the following week. She worked with physical therapy who recommended discharge home with outpatient ___. CV: She has a known history of hypertension and presented with chest pain. Serial ECGs were assessed and in sinus rhythm. Cardiac enzymes were negative. She was monitored on telemetry with no significant arrhythmias. Pro BNP was assessed and normal. =================== Transitional Issues =================== 1. Will need outpatient ___. 2. Will need to discuss starting a statin with her PCP. 3. Would benefit from outpatient open MRI. AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (X) Yes, confirmed done - () Not confirmed – () No 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (X) Yes - () No 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? (X) Yes - () No 4. LDL documented? (X) Yes (LDL =153) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (simvastatin 80mg, simvastatin 80mg/ezetemibe 10mg, atorvastatin 40mg or 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20mg or 40mg, for LDL > 100) () Yes - (X) No [if LDL >100, reason not given: PATIENT WILL DISCUSS WITH HER PCP] 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? (X) Yes - () No [reason () non-smoker - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (X) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? (X) Yes - () No 9. Discharged on statin therapy? () Yes - (X) No [if LDL >100, reason not given: WILL DISCUSS WITH PCP ] 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (X) Yes [Type: (X) Antiplatelet - () Anticoagulation] - () No 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? () Yes - () No - (X) N/A Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 2. CARtia XT (diltiazem HCl) 240 mg oral DAILY 3. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 3. CARtia XT (diltiazem HCl) 240 mg oral DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 5. Outpatient Physical Therapy Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right sided chest pain with face arm and leg weakness. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, You were admitted to the hospital with symptoms of right sided chest pain, face, and arm weakness concerning for an acute stroke. However your brain imaging did not show evidence of an acute stroke. You symptoms improved while in the hospital, you were seen by physical therapy who recommended outpatient physical therapy which we have prescribed. We are recommending an outpatient open MRI if possible. Stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed you for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future strokes, we plan to modify those risk factors. We are changing your medications as follows: adding Aspirin 81mg oral daily. Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please follow up with your primary care physician as listed below. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - sudden partial or complete loss of vision - sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - sudden weakness of one side of the body - sudden drooping of one side of the face - sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body Followup Instructions: ___
19698737-DS-21
19,698,737
28,551,965
DS
21
2133-10-15 00:00:00
2133-10-19 20:29:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ w/ PMHx of Afib on coumadin, anemia, thrombocytopenia, cardiomyopathy w/ complete heart block s/p ___, dysphagia/aspiration pneumonia brought in by daughter for weakness and weightloss. Patient has baseline dysphagia, but reports increasing difficulty swallowing even thickened liquids and pureed products. He reports feeling "tired all the time" and chronic constipation (would like enema when goes to floor) BM once every 3 days. He reports 35-40lb weight loss in past 6 months with assocatied decreased appetitie. He reports 2 week hx of productive cough with white sputum. No f/c n/v/ diarrhea. Pt recently discharged from rehab facility and lives at home alone with ___ assistance. In the ED pt's vitals were 99.8, HR66, 116/63, RR22, O2 96% RA. EKG: ventricular paced at 64bpm. He received 250cc fluid bolus for clinical dehydration. CXR was performed and is consistent with aspiration pneumonia, and he was given 2g IV cefepime given after two sets blood cultures drawn. Urine culture also sent and are pending. Serum sodium found to be 121 and serum osms is low at 260, concerning for SIADH. Patient will be admitted to floor for further management of PNA and hyponatremia. Currently pt continues to complain of cough and constipation. Hemodynamically stable. ROS: per HPI, all other ROS negative Past Medical History: 1. Atrial fibrillation, on coumadin. 2. Orthostatic hypotension. 3. History of thrombocytopenia. 4. Left lower leg swelling. 5. Dermatitis. 6. Anemia. 7. Myelodysplastic syndrome. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. ORIF, right hip ___. 2. Left hand lobar capillary hemangioma excision in ___. 3. Status post pacemaker for complete heart block. Social History: ___ Family History: Parents are both deceased. Father - age ___ (complications from hernia repair); Mother - age ___ (anemia). He has 1 brother - died at age ___ (complications of diabetes) and one sister - ___, living, diabetes. He has 3 daughters who are well. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - 97.6 129/78 70 18 94%O2 sat GENERAL - chronically ill appearing man. NAD, HEENT - NC/AT, EOMI, right eye with some erythema, sclerae anicteric, Mucous membranes NECK - supple, no JVD LUNGS - decreased breath sounds right lobe at the bases. no wheezes or rhonic HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) SKIN - no rashes or lesions LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength ___ throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and symmetric, cerebellar exam intact, steady gait DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - 97.3, 116/60, 63, 98%O2 sat on RA GENERAL - Cachectic elderly man. Alert, interactive. HEENT - Conjunctive clear, not erythematous, no discharge. MMM, edentuluous. LUNGS - CTAB. HEART - RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - scaphoid, soft/NT/ND, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - no c/c/e. SKIN - venous changes on ___ ___ - awake, CNs II-XII grossly intact. No obvious facial droop, moving all extemities independently. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 02:39PM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.8* Hct-36.2* MCV-94 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 02:39PM BLOOD ___ PTT-36.3 ___ ___ 07:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-84.4* ___ ___ 02:39PM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-15 Creat-0.5 Na-121* K-5.3* Cl-87* HCO3-33* AnGap-6* ___ 02:39PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-23 AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.2 ___ 02:39PM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.6* Mg-1.8 Iron-39* ___ 02:39PM BLOOD calTIBC-165* Ferritn-2904* TRF-127* ___ 07:35AM BLOOD TSH-7.0* ___ 02:51PM BLOOD T4-5.5 RELEVANT LABS ============== ___ 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-122* K-4.8 Cl-89* HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 02:51PM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-125* K-4.7 Cl-87* HCO3-32 AnGap-11 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-129* K-4.5 Cl-92* HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 08:25AM BLOOD Glucose-74 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-132* K-4.3 Cl-93* HCO3-35* AnGap-8 DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 08:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-4.03* Hgb-12.5* Hct-38.1* MCV-95 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-126* K-4.6 Cl-86* HCO3-36* AnGap-9 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9 ___ 02:39PM BLOOD calTIBC-165* Ferritn-2904* TRF-127* IMAGING ============== CXR PA/LAT ___ IMPRESSION: Interval improvement of left basilar opacity with interval development of right basal opacity concerning for pneumonia in the proper clinical setting. MICRO ============== ___ SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE- GRAM STAIN (Final ___: >25 PMNs and >10 epithelial cells/100X field. Gram stain indicates extensive contamination with upper respiratory secretions. Bacterial culture results are invalid. PLEASE SUBMIT ANOTHER SPECIMEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. ___ URINE Legionella Urinary Antigen -FINAL NEGATIVE Brief Hospital Course: ___ w/ PMHx of Afib on coumadin, anemia, thrombocytopenia, cardiomyopathy with complete heart block s/p ___, dysphagia/aspiration pneumonia presenting with weakness and found to have pneumonia and hypovolemic hyponatremia. ACTIVE ISSUES ============= # Pneumonia- Pt was admitted with 2 weeks productive cough, found to have pneumonia. Was given cefipime initially, switched to vanc/zosyn for presumed hospital-acquired pneumonia, received IVF resuscitation. Sputum culture contaminated with oral flora, urine legionella returned negative. Pt remained afebrile in hospital, improving clinically, becoming more alert with diminished cough. Antibiotic coverage was switched to PO levofloxacin 750 mg and patient was discharged home with services to complete a five-day course ending ___. # Hypovolemic hyponatremia- Pt's sodium was found to be 121 on admission. Pt has history of hyponatriemia on prior admissions, baseline in 130s (133 in ___. This acute episode was judged hypovolemic hyponatremia, likely secondary to infection w/ decreased po intake. Pt was resuscitated w/ IVF, urine lytes were trended. Because the time course for the development of hyponatremia was unclear, pt was corrected slowly, at 0.5 mEq/hour. Pt's sodium rose with IV normal saline to his baseline in the low 130s, fell again into the high 120s when not receiving fluids; this fluctuation was judged to be secondary to patients refusal to eat much hospital food, which he dislikes. He was also treated with salt tabs, in case SIADH was contributing some portion of his hyponatremia in the setting of pneumonia. Pt will have to be encouraged to take po food and water. #Afib- Pt is on coumadin, rate controlled on metoprolol. Afib was not an active issue during this admission. Pt's INR did become supratherapeutic briefly during his stay, warfarin was held, then reinstated at a lower dose of 3; he is being discharged on this dose as he will be taking levofloxacin, which may elevate his INR. He will need follow up as an outpt with his PCP to adjust his anticoagulation regimen. INACTIVE ISSUES =============== #Subacute chronic weight loss- Pt was noted to be cachectic and deconditioned, with significant recent weight loss per family. Diagnosis includes malignancy vs deconditioning. Pt will need outpatient follow-up to r/o malignancy. # Anemia- Pt was admitted with Hgb 10.8, which remained stable over the course of his stay; iron studies pointed to anemia of chronic disease. # Constipation- Not an active issue during this admission; pt stooled regularly during stay. TRANSITION OF CARE ================== - At the time of discharge, blood cultures from ___ were pending and had shown no growth to date - Pt and family may need assistance from social work at rehab in discussing and establishing goals of care. CODE STATUS: Full daughter ___ ___ ___ on Admission: Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require futher investigation. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Sodium Chloride 1 gm PO BID 5. Travatan Z *NF* (travoprost) 0.004 % ___ 1 drop in each eye 6. Ensure Enlive *NF* (food supplement, lactose-free;<br>nut.tx.impaired digest fxn) 1 liquid Oral TID 7. traZODONE 50 mg PO HS Discharge Medications: 1. Warfarin 4 mg PO DAILY Hold for INR >3, bleeding, melenotic stools. 2. Ensure Enlive *NF* (food supplement, lactose-free;<br>nut.tx.impaired digest fxn) 1 liquid Oral TID 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Travatan Z *NF* (travoprost) 0.004 % ___ 1 drop in each eye 6. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO HS Duration: 3 Days RX *Levaquin 750 mg 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Sodium Chloride 1 gm PO TID RX *sodium chloride 1 gram 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three times daily Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia, likely aspiration. Hypovolemic hyponatremia, likely ___ poor po intake. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you during your recent admission to ___. As you know, you were admitted with cough and weakness, and were found to have pneumonia. We gave you IV fluids, and treated your pneumonia with antibiotics. You will need to finish your course of antibiotics at home; your last day is ___. You were also found to have a low sodium level, which improved with IV fluids. You have been reluctant to eat or drink much, which may be contributing to this low sodium. Your sodium has been stable during your visit, but you will need to follow up with your PCP to monitor it. START Sodium tablets START Levofloxacin Continue your othermedications as you had been taking them before your hospital stay. Followup Instructions: ___
19698886-DS-15
19,698,886
24,366,060
DS
15
2127-06-06 00:00:00
2127-06-06 15:58:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath, wheezing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: ___ transmale (FtoM, male pronouns) w/ asthma (w/ history of intubation ___, HIV since birth (last CD4 ___, with negative VL, on Epzicom & Prezicobix) & tobacco use who presented this afternoon to ___'s office with 2 days of wheezing, productive cough, SOB. Associated w/ post-tussive emesis, chills, diarrhea night sweats & subjective fevers. Some chest pain from coughing. Denies headache. He had run out of her albuterol inhaler at home since he ran out of solution due to heavy use. In PCP office, he had diffuse bilateral rhonchi w/ audible expiratory wheezing & did not respond to inhalers (PFM post treatment 250) so he was urged to the ED for further management. Past Medical History: -HIV on HAART well controlled CD4 781 and undetectable VL on ___, no hx of OIs -Depression -Asthma -Testosterone injections for hormone therapy Social History: ___ Family History: No Fhx of asthma Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: =============== VS: 98.0PO 141 / 98R Sitting 73 20 100 Ra GEN: Alert, lying in bed, no acute distress HEENT: Moist MM, anicteric sclerae, no conjunctival pallor. PERRLA, EOMI. NECK: Supple without LAD PULM: full air entry bilaterally, no crackle. diffuse insp and exp wheezing HEART: RRR (+)S1/S2 no m/r/g ABD: Soft, non-distended, non-tender. No rebound/guarding. BS+ EXTREM: Warm, well-perfused, no edema NEURO: A&ox3, no focal defects DISCHARGE EXAM: =============== VS: 98.4 142/95 107 18 99 RA GEN: Alert, upright in bed, no acute distress HEENT: Moist MM, anicteric sclerae, no conjunctival pallor. PERRLA, EOMI. NECK: Supple without LAD PULM: Expiratory wheezing diffusely, but good air movement throughout HEART: RRR, normal S1/S2 no m/r/g ABD: Soft, non-distended, non-tender. No rebound/guarding. BS+ EXTREM: Warm, well-perfused, no edema NEURO: A&ox3, no focal defects Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 08:20PM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-NEG FluBPCR-NEG ___ 07:23PM ___ PO2-45* PCO2-24* PH-7.53* TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS-0 ___ 07:18PM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-8 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-18 ___ 07:18PM estGFR-Using this ___ 07:18PM WBC-6.8 RBC-4.36 HGB-14.9 HCT-42.0 MCV-96 MCH-34.2* MCHC-35.5 RDW-13.7 RDWSD-48.9* ___ 07:18PM NEUTS-73.1* LYMPHS-16.1* MONOS-8.4 EOS-1.3 BASOS-0.4 IM ___ AbsNeut-4.95 AbsLymp-1.09* AbsMono-0.57 AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 07:18PM PLT COUNT-190 ___ 07:18PM ___ PTT-26.4 ___ DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 04:22AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-4.02 Hgb-13.8 Hct-39.2 MCV-98 MCH-34.3* MCHC-35.2 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-50.3* Plt ___ ___ 04:22AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:22AM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 ___ 04:22AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.9* Mg-2.3 ___ 05:38AM BLOOD ___ pO2-187* pCO2-37 pH-7.42 calTCO2-25 Base XS-0 IMAGING: ======== CXR ___ FINDINGS: The lungs are clear without focal consolidation. A previously seen right pleural effusion has resolved. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. CXR ___: IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. No relevant change is noted. The lung volumes are normal. No evidence of overinflation. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. No evidence of pneumonia or other lung parenchymal changes. No pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: PATIENT SUMMARY: ================ This is a ___ year old trans-male (F to M, prefers male pronouns) with PMH asthma (w/2 prior intubations per patient), HIV since birth (last CD4 ___, with negative VL, on Epzicom & Prezicobix) & tobacco use who presented to ___'s office with 2 days of wheezing, productive cough, SOB concerning for asthma exacerbation. ACUTE ISSUES: ============== # Asthma Exacerbation Unclear trigger, most likely viral given myalgias and malaise though swabs have been negative. No PNA seen on CXR. Flu swab negative. The patient was briefly treated with IV steroids (methylprednisolone 60 mg BID) and then transitioned to oral prednisone 60 mg QD with the plan to taper him off slowly as an outpatient. He was given standing Duonebs as well as albuterol rescue inhaler. Azithromycin typically not indicated for asthma exacerbation but per AZALEA trial, patient given 5 day course ___ - ___. The patient was started on tiotropium, monteleukast, and salmeterol prior to discharge. The patient was aslso given nicotine patches and advised to stop smoking. STABLE ISSUES: ============== # HIV Continued home Epzicom & Prezicobix. # Mood disorder Continued home citalopram. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== # Patient started on multiple new asthma medications in house (salmeterol, tiotropium, and montelukast). Consider de-escalating in the outpatient setting pending better control of asthma symptoms. # Patient was not started on inhaled corticosteroid in house though he was started on systemic prednisone with taper (see below). Please consider starting inhaled corticosteroid once systemic steroids are tapered off. # Prednisone taper as follows: ___: 60 mg ___: 50 mg ___: 50 mg ___: 50 mg ___: 40 mg ___: 40 mg ___: 40 mg ___: 30 mg ___: 30 mg ___: 30 mg ___: 20 mg ___: 20 mg ___: 20 mg ___: 10 mg ___: 10 mg ___: 10 mg # Patient has had multiple admissions (including 2 with intubations) since starting to smoke cigarettes. He needs active smoking cessation counseling. Please continue to prescribe nicotine patches as an outpatient. NEW MEDICATIONS: - GuaiFENesin ___ mL PO/NG Q4H:PRN Cough - Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q4H:PRN cough/wheeze - Montelukast 10 mg PO/NG DAILY - Nicotine Patch 21 mg TD DAILY - Prednisone taper as above - Salmeterol Xinafoate Diskus (50 mcg) 1 INH IH Q12H - Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY CHANGED MEDICATIONS: NONE HELD MEDICATIONS: NONE CODE STATUS: FULL CONTACT: Brother - ___ ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing 3. Epzicom (abacavir-lamivudine) 600-300 mg oral DAILY 4. Prezcobix (darunavir-cobicistat) 800-150 mg-mg oral DAILY 5. TraZODone 100 mg PO QHS insomnia 6. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine 20 mg PO BID 7. testosterone cypionate 0.25 mg injection 1X/WEEK Discharge Medications: 1. GuaiFENesin ___ mL PO Q4H:PRN Cough RX *guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL ___ mL by mouth q4 Hours Refills:*0 2. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q4H:PRN cough/wheeze RX *ipratropium-albuterol 0.5 mg-3 mg (2.5 mg base)/3 mL 1 neb IH q4 Hours Disp #*28 Ampule Refills:*0 3. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY RX *montelukast 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Nicotine Patch 21 mg TD DAILY RX *nicotine 21 mg/24 hour 1 Patch once a day Disp #*30 Patch Refills:*0 5. PredniSONE 60 mg PO DAILY Duration: 1 Dose This is dose # 1 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 20 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth ONCE Disp #*1 Tablet Refills:*0 6. PredniSONE 50 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses This is dose # 2 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 7. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses This is dose # 3 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 20 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 8. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses This is dose # 4 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 10 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*9 Tablet Refills:*0 9. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses This is dose # 5 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 10. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Doses This is dose # 6 of 6 tapered doses RX *prednisone 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Salmeterol Xinafoate Diskus (50 mcg) 1 INH IH Q12H RX *salmeterol [Serevent Diskus] 50 mcg 1 INH IH q12 HOURS Disp #*5 Disk Refills:*0 12. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY RX *tiotropium bromide [Spiriva Respimat] 2.5 mcg/actuation 1 INH IH once a day Disp #*5 Inhaler Refills:*0 13. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing 14. Amphetamine-Dextroamphetamine 20 mg PO BID 15. Citalopram 40 mg PO DAILY 16. Epzicom (abacavir-lamivudine) 600-300 mg oral DAILY 17. Prezcobix (darunavir-cobicistat) 800-150 mg-mg oral DAILY 18. testosterone cypionate 0.25 mg injection 1X/WEEK 19. TraZODone 100 mg PO QHS insomnia Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: ======== Asthma exacerbation SECONDARY: ========== HIV Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. WHY WERE YOU IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were in the hospital because of trouble breathing. Your PCP was concerned that you were having an asthma exacerbation so you were sent to the hospital. WHAT HAPPENED IN THE HOSPITAL? - You received steroids to treat your asthma exacerbation. - You were given antibiotics. - You were given nebulizers and inhalers to help improve your breathing. - You were started on a couple of new medications to better control your asthma. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO AFTER LEAVING THE HOSPITAL? - You should take all of your medications as prescribed. - You should follow up with your doctors as ___ previously. - You should notify your doctors ___ that you may be running out of any medications. We wish you the best, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19699040-DS-5
19,699,040
28,297,336
DS
5
2128-08-13 00:00:00
2128-08-16 08:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo ___ s/p total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, lysis of adhesions for fibroid uterus on ___ who presented to the ED on ___ with two days of nausea and vomiting. She had not passed flatus or had a bowel movement since the day prior to presentation. Her pain was rated as ___, intermittent, without radiaotion, and located in the epigastric area. It was worse with food. She denied fever, chills, chest pain, SOB, dysuria, constipation. Past Medical History: ObHx: G3P3 - LTCS x3 (pLTCS for arrest of dilation, rLTCS x2 elective) GynHx: - no hx abnormal pap, last at ___ ___ years ago, last this year at ___ insufficient. - no history of STIs, PID, endometriosis - s/p BTL; not sexually active PMH: - Asthma, no hospitalizations or intubations, uses albuterol inhaler only when sick - Fe deficiency anemia - h/o acute pancreatitis, ___, following ERCP for choledochal cyst - Migraine headaches - no aura, occ nausea if severe - Intracranial mass, discovered incidentally after CT ___ for headache, ?meningioma -- per ___ d/w with her PCP ___ ___ reviewed images with Radiology, OK to defer MRI unless sxs worsen. PSH: - LTCS x3, one of which c/b wound infection requiring wound debridement - ERCP - LSC cholecystectomy, ___, done in ___ - TAH/BSO, extensive LOA ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Denies t/e/d Physical Exam: On discharge: Gen: NAD CV: RRR Lungs: CTAB Abd: soft, no r/g, normoactive BS GU: voiding spontaneously Ext: non-tender Pertinent Results: ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.7* MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-18.5* Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-3.2* RBC-3.82* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.1* MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-18.4* Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.77* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.0* MCV-88 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.8 RDW-19.3* Plt ___ ___ 01:20PM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.41 Hgb-12.8 Hct-37.1 MCV-84 MCH-29.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-18.9* Plt ___ ___ 08:43PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-4.45 Hgb-12.7# Hct-36.9 MCV-83 MCH-28.6 MCHC-34.5 RDW-19.0* Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-22 LD(LDH)-127 AlkPhos-54 Amylase-47 TotBili-0.4 ___ 01:20PM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-24 AlkPhos-65 TotBili-0.6 ___ 08:43PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-26 AlkPhos-70 TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Lipase-37 ___ 01:20PM BLOOD Lipase-34 ___ 08:43PM BLOOD Lipase-29 ___ 01:09PM BLOOD Lactate-0.6 ___ 01:44PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 ___ 08:49PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 CT Abdomen/Pelvis ___ IMPRESSION: Small bowel obstruction with transition point in the anterior abdominal wall incision. Bowel wall edema and ascites raise the possibility of vascular compromise/ischemia. KUB ___ FINDINGS: Supine and upright views of the abdomen were obtained. There is paucity of bowel gas, but a few distended loops of presumably small bowel are seen in the upper abdomen with air-fluid levels, raising the possibility of a small bowel obstruction. There is a small amount of air in the rectum. There is no free air. Cholecystectomy clips are in place. The osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Findings raise possibility of small bowel obstruction. KUB ___ Supine and upright abdominal radiographs demonstrate NG tube with tip in the stomach body. Unchanged clips noted in the right upper quadrant. Persistent multiple air-fluid levels with dilated small bowel measuring 3.5 cm at maximum diameter. No pneumatosis or free intraperitoneal air. Visualized lung bases are clear and osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Persistent small bowel obstruction. 2. No free intraperitoneal air Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted for to the gynecology service on ___ with concern for possible small bowel obstruction. An NGT was placed for bowel decompression and she was closely monitored with serial abdominal exams. Her labs showed a normal WBC, normal LFTs, normal amylase/lipase, and normal lactate level. The general surgery service was consulted for recommendations and they agreed with the plan for conservative management while awaiting return of full bowel function. There was no indication for acute surgical intervention and low concern for the possibility of ischemic bowel mentioned in the imaging impression given her improvement in symptoms with conservative management and serial normal WBC and lactate levels. Serial KUB films showed a air fluid levels consistent with a small bowel obstruction but no evidence of free air. Her pain was controlled with IV acetaminophen and toradol and a PPI was started given her epigastric tenderness on exam. Her distension and pain improved on this regimen and she began passing flatus. As her symptoms improved and she began passing flatus, she had an NGT clamp trial that showed minimal residual. Her NGT was removed on the evening of ___ and her diet was slowly advanced. She had episodes of watery diarrhea and a C diff and stool cultures were sent. Her stool was negative for C diff and stool cultures were negative, though ova and parasite examination were still pending at time of discharge. H.Pylori antibody test was positive. As it was unclear if this represented acute infection or an evidence of an old infection, the GI service felt it was reasonable to defer adressing this work-up as an outpatient. She was seen by nutrition for education on a low residue diet. At the time of discharge, her pain was minimal, she was tolerating a regular diet, passing flatus and BM and voiding. She was discharged home with outpatient follow-up scheduled. Medications on Admission: Albuterol, ibuprofen, percocet, colace Discharge Medications: 1. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule,delayed ___ by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*3 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: small bowel obstruction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the gynecology service with a small bowel obstruction after your hysterectomy. You have recovered well and the team now feels you are safe to discharge home. Please follow these instructions: *) Take your medication as prescribed. *) follow up with your doctors as ___ It is very important that you follow the low residue diet described to you by the nutritionist. Followup Instructions: ___
19699040-DS-6
19,699,040
20,421,854
DS
6
2130-03-23 00:00:00
2130-03-26 11:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: 5 days of LLQ pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Ultrasound guided pelvic drainage History of Present Illness: ___ 2.5mo s/p panniculectomy at outside hospital with sudden onset lower left quadrant pain 5 days prior to presentation. No constitutional symptoms consistent with obstruction, no change in bowel habits. History notable for multiple abdominal operations including TAH and C-section x3 with history of SBO conservatively managed in ___. Pt reports current symptoms different than SBO presentation. Denies fevers, chills, abdominal distension, nausea or vomiting. Denies any blunt abdominal trauma. No history of diverticulitis, liver masses, appendicitis. Remote cholecystectomy. At time of consultation, patient had stable vital signs with well healing panniculectomy incisional scar with focal LLQ tenderness with rebound. Otherwise benign abdominal exam. WBC 9.6. CTAP notable for well circumscribed 7.5x5.5 mesenteric fluid collection with Hounsfield units 20, low-normal for hematoma. CT demonstrated 7.5x5.5cm mesenteric fluid collection Past Medical History: ObHx: G3P3 - LTCS x3 (pLTCS for arrest of dilation, rLTCS x2 elective) GynHx: - no hx abnormal pap, last at ___ ___ years ago, last this year at ___ insufficient. - no history of STIs, PID, endometriosis - s/p BTL; not sexually active PMH: - Asthma, no hospitalizations or intubations, uses albuterol inhaler only when sick - Fe deficiency anemia - h/o acute pancreatitis, ___, following ERCP for choledochal cyst - Migraine headaches - no aura, occ nausea if severe - Intracranial mass, discovered incidentally after CT ___ for headache, ?meningioma -- per ___ d/w with her PCP ___ ___ reviewed images with Radiology, OK to defer MRI unless sxs worsen. PSH: - LTCS x3, one of which c/b wound infection requiring wound debridement - ERCP - LSC cholecystectomy, ___, done in ___ - TAH/BSO, extensive LOA ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Denies t/e/d Physical Exam: EXAM: Weight: VS: T 97.8, HR 86, BP 161/106, RR 18, SaO2 100%rm air GEN: NAD, A/Ox3 HEENT: EOMI, MMM CV: regular PULM: CTAB BACK: No CVAT ABD: soft, well-healing lower abdominal and periumbilical panniculectomy incisional scars. LLQ tenderness with focal rebound. EXT: warm, no edema Pertinent Results: On admission: LABS: 13.0 140 / ___ >------< 291 ----------------< 107 AGap=16 36.9 3.___ / 0.6 N:63.2 L:26.9 M:5.4 E:3.7 Bas:0.5 UCG: negative IMAGING: CTAP [prelim] - 1. No evidence of recurrent small bowel obstruction. Normal appendix. 2. Interval development of a 7.4 x 4.1 x 5.5 cm well-circumscribed heterogenous fluid collection within the mesentery of the left lower abdomen. ___ units verbally reported as ___, low normal for hematoma. Rim enhancement and mild adjacent fat stranding concerning for abscess. Brief Hospital Course: ___ 2.5mo s/p panniculectomy at OSH with sudden onset LLQ pain 5 days prior to presentation. No constitutional symptoms consistent with obstruction, no change in bowel habits. At time of consultation, pt AFVSS with well healing panniculectomy incisional scar with focal LLQ tenderness with rebound. Otherwise benign abdominal exam. WBC 9.6. CTAP notable for well circumscribed 7.5x5.5cm mesenteric fluid collection with ___ units 20, low-normal for hematoma. Her large mesenteric fluid collection was concerning for infected hematoma, and she was admitted with IV antibiotics and a consult for interventional radiology drainage under image guidance. During the ___ procedure on ___, limited grayscale and color Doppler ultrasound imaging of the left lower quadrant demonstrated a 7.3 x 4.8 cm loculated fluid collection, corresponding to the fluid collection seen on CT ___. A 5 ___ catheter was advanced into fluid collection and 80 mL of clear serous fluid was removed. No drainage catheter was left in place. A sample was sent for microbiology. The fluid showed no growth, with no microorganisms seen. CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. ID: The patient's white blood cell counts were closely watched for signs of infection, of which there were none. HEME: The patient's blood counts were closely watched for signs of bleeding, of which there were none. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and ___ dyne boots were used during this stay and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. On ___, IV antibiotics were discontinued, and patient was advanced from NPO to a regular diet as tolerated. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE - albuterol sulfate HFA 90 mcg/actuation aerosol inhaler. ___ puffs inhaled every 6 hours as needed FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR DISKUS] - Advair Diskus 250 mcg-50 mcg/dose powder for inhalation. 1 puff inhaled every 12 hours Please replace your fluticasone inhaler with this medication. Use with a spacer. Medications - OTC FERROUS SULFATE - ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth one to three times a day ___ take less often if causes stomach upset or constipation Discharge Medications: 1. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Hold the medication for any diarrhea RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Hold for any diarrhea RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Serous fluid in the left lower quadrant, most likely a pelvic seroma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, You were admitted to ___ and underwent ultrasound guided drainage of a pelvic fluid collection. You are recovering well and are now ready for discharge. Please follow the instructions below to continue your recovery: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: ___
19699040-DS-7
19,699,040
23,786,797
DS
7
2132-08-19 00:00:00
2132-08-19 15:10:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with a history of hypertension and asthma who presents with four days of right flank pain that sometimes radiates to her right lower abdomen. She reports that it comes on without clear precipitant including eating, urinating. She says that standing and sitting makes the pain worse. Ocassionally palpating the area makes the pain worse. She has no dysuria, hematuria, or fever. She denies any trauma to the region. In the ED, initial VS were: 97.6 63 141/76 14 100% RA Exam notable for: No abdominal tenderness. Labs showed: UA with 4 WBC, RBC 3 Lactate 1.4 Negative UCG Labs are otherwise normal Imaging showed: Renal U.S. Normal renal ultrasound with no evidence of hydronephrosis or nephrolithiasis. CT Abd & Pelvis W/O Contrast 1. No etiology identified for the patient's reported symptoms. 2. A 5.3 cm simple attenuating fluid collection in the upper left pelvis is larger than ___, probably a postoperative seroma or lymphocele. Patient received: IV Morphine Sulfate 4 mg PO Acetaminophen 1000 mg IVF NS IVF NS 1000 mL ___ Stopped IV Ketorolac 15 mg IV Morphine Sulfate 4 mg ___ NS ___ Started NS 1000 mL IV Ondansetron 4 mg PO OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) IV Ketorolac 15 mg PO Ondansetron ODT 4 mg IVF NS 1000 mL Transfer VS were: 68 129/71 20 98% RA On arrival to the floor, patient reports the above story. Past Medical History: ObHx: G3P3 - LTCS x3 (pLTCS for arrest of dilation, rLTCS x2 elective) GynHx: - no hx abnormal pap, last at ___ ___ years ago, last this year at ___ insufficient. - no history of STIs, PID, endometriosis - s/p BTL; not sexually active PMH: - Asthma, no hospitalizations or intubations, uses albuterol inhaler only when sick - Fe deficiency anemia - h/o acute pancreatitis, ___, following ERCP for choledochal cyst - Migraine headaches - no aura, occ nausea if severe - Intracranial mass, discovered incidentally after CT ___ for headache, ?meningioma -- per ___ d/w with her PCP ___ ___ reviewed images with Radiology, OK to defer MRI unless sxs worsen. PSH: - LTCS x3, one of which c/b wound infection requiring wound debridement - ERCP - LSC cholecystectomy, ___, done in ___ - TAH/BSO, extensive LOA ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Denies t/e/d Physical Exam: ADMISSION GENERAL: NAD HEENT: EOMI, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly BACK: Mild tenderness to right back EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE 98.3 PO 120 / 80 70 18 97 Ra GENERAL: NAD HEENT: EOMI, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM NECK: supple HEART: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, Mild TTP RUQ without ___ sign, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly BACK: Mild tenderness to right back EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all 4 extremities with purpose SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Pertinent Results: ADMISSION ========== ___ 10:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.41 Hgb-13.4 Hct-38.6 MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-40.1 Plt ___ ___ 10:20AM BLOOD Neuts-59.6 ___ Monos-6.5 Eos-3.8 Baso-0.6 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.95 AbsLymp-1.93 AbsMono-0.43 AbsEos-0.25 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 10:20AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 ___ 10:20AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-16 AlkPhos-72 TotBili-0.5 ___ 10:20AM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 DISCAHRGE ========== ___ 08:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.35 Hgb-12.9 Hct-38.6 MCV-89 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-40.4 Plt ___ ___ 08:20AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 08:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.3 MICRO ====== ___ UCx neg ___ Bcx NGTD IMAGING ========== ==Renal US== IMPRESSION: Normal renal ultrasound with no evidence of hydronephrosis or nephrolithiasis. ==CT A/P without contrast== FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: Visualized lung fields are within normal limits. There is no evidence of pleural or pericardial effusion. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogeneous attenuation throughout. There is no evidence of focal lesions within the limitations of an unenhanced scan. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is surgically absent. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions within the limitations of an unenhanced scan. There is no pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size. There is no evidence of focal renal lesions within the limitations of an unenhanced scan. There is no hydronephrosis. There is no nephrolithiasis. There is no perinephric abnormality. GASTROINTESTINAL: A 5.3 x 4.3 x 3.8 cm simple attenuating fluid collection in the upper left pelvis is slightly larger than ___, probably a postoperative seroma or lymphocele (series 601, image 17; series 2, image 59). The stomach is unremarkable. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber and wall thickness throughout. Mild ascending and descending diverticulosis. The colon and rectum are otherwise within normal limits. The appendix is normal. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: Patient appears status-post hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. No atherosclerotic disease is noted. BONES: There is no evidence of worrisome osseous lesions or acute fracture. SOFT TISSUES: Mild bilateral fat containing inguinal hernias. Nonspecific fat stranding Ms. ___ fat overlying the left oblique musculature. IMPRESSION: 1. No etiology identified for the patient's reported symptoms. 2. 5.3 cm simple attenuating fluid collection in the left pelvis is slightly larger than ___, probably a postoperative seroma or lymphocele. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old female with a history of hypertension and asthma who presents with four days of right flank pain that sometimes radiates to her right lower abdomen with no other symptoms and renal ultrasound and CT scan with no acute pathology. ACTIVE ISSUES ------------- #Right Flank Pain: Unclear etiology of this patient's flank pain but low suspicion of nephrolithiasis or other kidney pathology. CT scan showed no abnormalities, no nephrolithiasis, US showed no nephrolithiasis or signs of hydro or pyelonephritis. UA and labs all normal. Pain felt most likely to be musculoskeletal in origin given TTP of right lumbar paraspinal muscles with associated spasm. Patient received flexeril which did not provide much pain relief, but then was started on ketorolac q6h which significantly improved her pain. Patient discharged with short course of flexeril, advised not to drive while taking this medicine. Also discharged with 800mg ibuprofen TID for ___dvised to take with food, and to not continue to take ibuprofen continuously for more than 2 weeks unless instructed by her PCP. #Diarrhea #N/V #Reduced PO intake Likely gastroenteritis, low suspicion for acute renal/other intraabdominal pathology given negative imaging. No gallbladder (s/p choley). No evidence of pancreatitis. No recent abx or hospitalizations, so low suspicion for C. dif. Patient had small amount of diarrhea during admission, but is tolerating good PO fluid intake and showing no signs of volume depletion. CHRONIC ISSUES -------------- HTN: Held amlodipine as BPs normal during admission. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [] Make sure patient is not driving while taking flexeril [] Simple cyst seen in left pelvic area slightly increased in size from prior imaging ___, likely nothing to do. #New meds: Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO/NG BID:PRN, Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain Contact: ___ friend ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 2. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 3. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO BID:PRN Pain/spasm RX *cyclobenzaprine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *ibuprofen 800 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 4. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary ======= Muscular spasm Muscular strain Gastroenteritis Secondary ========= Asthma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___ ___ was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ You were admitted to the hospital because you were having back and abdominal pain and vomiting. While you were her you had imaging of your abdomen which did not show any reason for your pain. You were medications to help with the pain. -After you leave, you should follow up with your PCP and make sure to take all your medications as prescribed. -You will be prescribed a short course of Flexeril to be taken on an as needed basis. Please do not drive a car or operate any other heavy machinery if you are taking this medication, as it can make you very drowsy. -Please make sure to take your ibuprofen with food to prevent stomach upset. We wish you the best! Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
19699040-DS-8
19,699,040
28,552,124
DS
8
2134-02-10 00:00:00
2134-02-14 08:35:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: LLQ pain and intermittent nausea with adnexal cystic structure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: interventional guided drainage of fluid collection History of Present Illness: HPI: Ms. ___ is a ___ G3, P3 who presents to the emergency room after a 3-day history of left lower quadrant pain. She reports intermittent nausea but denies emesis. She denies any fevers or chills, myalgias, dysuria, constipation or diarrhea, abnormal vaginal discharge. In the ED, a CT of the abdomen and pelvis was ordered which demonstrated a left adnexal cyst that appeared multiloculated and enhancing in appearance with adjacent fat stranding. Given these findings GYN was consulted to evaluate the patient for appropriate treatment. Upon evaluation, the patient reports overall feeling well except for persistent left lower quadrant pain that is tender to palpation. She describes pain with movement but denies all other symptoms. Of note the patient is status post a total abdominal hysterectomy bilateral salpingectomy in ___. Patient denies a history of constipation. Of note, the patient has had prior pelvic imaging including a pelvic ultrasound and CT of the abdomen and pelvis in ___ that demonstrated a similar lobulated cystic structure in the left adnexa of known unknown etiology. The fluid collection was thought to possibly be a postoperative seroma or lymphocele. Review of systems negative except for pertinent positives and negatives mentioned above. Past Medical History: OBHx: G3P3 - LTCS x3 (pLTCS for arrest of dilation, rLTCS x2 elective) GynHx: - No longer menstruating s/p TAH-BS in ___ - denies any hx abnormal pap, last Pap in ___ NILM - denies h/o STIs, PID, endometriosis PMH: - Asthma, no hospitalizations or intubations, uses albuterol inhaler only when sick - h/o acute pancreatitis, ___, following ERCP for choledochal cyst - Migraine headaches - no aura, occ nausea if severe - Intracranial mass, discovered incidentally after CT ___, with close follow-up and no deficits PSH: - TAH-BS (per op report, extensive lysis of adhesions at the level of the fascia to the uterus) - LTCS x3, one of which c/b wound infection requiring wound debridement - ERCP - LSC cholecystectomy, ___, done in ___ ___ History: ___ Family History: FamHx: No known cancer but not totally aware of her fam hx, specifically no known GYN, breast or colon cancer. Denies h/o blood clots, bleeding disorders, CAD, CVA. - Mother: osteoporosis, fibroids ?s/p hysterectomy - Father: diabetes - ___: healthy - Daughter with ___ syndrome, artificial valve from congenital heart defect - Son has paranoia/psychosis Physical Exam: General: NAD Cardiac: RRR Resp: CTAB Abd: soft, nondistended, positive bowel sounds, moderate tenderness to palpation, no palpable mass Extrem: nontender to palpation, no palpable edema, no pboots in place Pertinent Results: ___ 05:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 05:00PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ___ 05:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 05:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 04:33PM OTHER BODY FLUID CT-NEG NG-NEG ___ 11:18AM ___ COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 11:15AM GLUCOSE-104* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-12 ___ 11:15AM WBC-10.0 RBC-4.58 HGB-13.7 HCT-40.7 MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.6 RDWSD-41.0 ___ 11:15AM NEUTS-63.7 ___ MONOS-7.2 EOS-3.3 BASOS-0.2 IM ___ AbsNeut-6.38* AbsLymp-2.52 AbsMono-0.72 AbsEos-0.33 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 11:15AM PLT COUNT-237 ___ 10:43AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy* SP ___ ___ 10:43AM URINE BLOOD-SM* NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30* GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-2* PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 09:05AM UREA N-14 CREAT-0.6 ___ 09:05AM estGFR-Using this ___ 09:05AM CHOLEST-192 ___ 09:05AM TRIGLYCER-212* HDL CHOL-48 CHOL/HDL-4.0 LDL(CALC)-102 ___ 09:05AM WBC-9.5 RBC-4.49 HGB-13.4 HCT-40.3 MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-41.6 ___ 09:05AM NEUTS-63.6 ___ MONOS-6.4 EOS-4.8 BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-6.04 AbsLymp-2.33 AbsMono-0.61 AbsEos-0.46 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 09:05AM PLT COUNT-269 Brief Hospital Course: On ___, Ms. ___ was admitted to the gynecology service after being evaluated in the emergency room, for concern for a left tubo-ovarian or supra-infected lymphocele. She was treated presumptively for ___ with IV gentamicin, clindamycin for 24 hours and then transitioned to ceftriaxone IM and PO doxycycline for ___bdomen pelvis was notable for multiloculated left adnexal cyst enhancing in appearance w/ adjacent fat stranding; surrounding descending colon and sigmoid colon is thickened. Her pelvic ultrasound showed two adjacent hypoechoic structures in the left adnexa. Her urinalysis and culture were negative, blood cultures were pending at the time of discharge, gonorrhea, chlamydia, and treponemal, HIV testing was negative, hepatitis B and hepatitis C testing was pending. Patient underwent an ___ guided drainage on ___, which drained 6cc of bloody fluid, Gram stain was negative, cultures and cytology pending at the time of discharge. By ___, she was tolerating a regular diet, voiding spontaneously, ambulating independently, and pain was controlled with oral medications. She was then discharged home in stable condition with outpatient follow-up scheduled. Medications on Admission: --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Active Medication list as of ___: Medications - Prescription ALBUTEROL SULFATE [VENTOLIN HFA] - Ventolin HFA 90 mcg/actuation aerosol inhaler. 2 puffs inhaled every six (6) hours as needed for cough, chest congestion, and shortness of breath AMLODIPINE - amlodipine 10 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily am FLUTICASONE PROPION-SALMETEROL - fluticasone 232 mcg-salmeterol 14 mcg/actuation breath activated powdr. 2 puffs inhale twice a day regularly to treat asthma. Medications - OTC IBUPROFEN [MOTRIN IB] - Dosage uncertain - (Prescribed by Other Provider; last used 2 weeks ago) --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ALL: NKDA Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg PO Q12H Duration: 14 Days RX *doxycycline hyclate 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 4. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: tubo-ovarian abscess Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the gynecology service for your abdominal pain and drainage with treatment for infection. You have recovered well and the team believes you are ready to be discharged home. Please call the OB/GYN office with any questions or concerns, ___. Please follow the instructions below. General instructions: * Take your medications as prescribed. * Do not drive while taking opioids (e.g. oxycodone, hydromorphone) * Take a stool softener such as colace while taking opioids to prevent constipation. * Do not combine opioid and sedative medications or alcohol. * Do not take more than 4000mg acetaminophen (APAP) in 24 hrs. * No strenuous activity until your post-op appointment. * You may eat a regular diet. * You may walk up and down stairs. Incision care: * You may shower and allow soapy water to run over incision; no scrubbing of incision. No tub baths for 6 weeks. * Leave the steri-strips in place. They will fall off on their own. If they have not fallen off by 7 days post-op, you may remove them. * If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up visit. Call your doctor for: * fever > 100.4F * severe abdominal pain * difficulty urinating * vaginal bleeding requiring >1 pad/hr * abnormal vaginal discharge * redness or drainage from incision * nausea/vomiting where you are unable to keep down fluids/food or your medication Constipation: * Drink ___ liters of water every day. * Incorporate 20 to 35 grams of fiber into your daily diet to maintain normal bowel function. Examples of high fiber foods include: Whole grain breads, Bran cereal, Prune juice, Fresh fruits and vegetables, Dried fruits such as dried apricots and prunes, Legumes, Nuts/seeds. * Take Colace stool softener ___ times daily. * Use Dulcolax suppository daily as needed. * Take Miralax laxative powder daily as needed. * Stop constipation medications if you are having loose stools or diarrhea. To reach medical records to get the records from this hospitalization sent to your doctor at home, call ___. Followup Instructions: ___
19699040-DS-9
19,699,040
26,123,079
DS
9
2134-06-25 00:00:00
2134-06-25 21:59:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: left lower quadrant pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left salpino-oophorectomy Drainage of pelvic cyst Laparotomy History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ s/p TAH-BS in ___ for symptomatic fibroid uterus with longstanding history of known left adnexal cyst presenting with left lower quadrant pain. Patient's cyst was first discovered in ___ on CT showing a 7.4 x 4.1 x 5.5cm well-circumscribed thin-walled fluid collection within the mesentery of LLQ at that time. The cyst was thought to be a seroma, peritoneal inclusion cyst, or lymphocele. She was managed conservatively outpatient. Interval imaging showed the left pelvic fluid collection to be 3.8 x 3.8 x 2.3cm on CT A/P in ___ and 5.3cm on CT A/P in ___. In ___, patient had a PUS describing cyst as 7.5 x 5.5 x 6.9cm lobulated cystic structure in L adnexa. On ___, she presented to the ED with 3 days of left lower quadrant pain and intermittent nausea. She was afebrile with normal vital signs and had WBC 10. She had significant LLQ tenderness and midline pelvic tenderness on bimanual. PUS (___) revealed two adjacent hypoechoic cystic structures measuring 5cm x 3.4cm combined. CT A/P (___) revealed multiloculated, enhacing L adnexal cyst with fat stranding and surrounding thickened, inflammed colon. She was admitted to GYN (___) for suspected ___. She was treated with IV gent/clinda, IM CTX, and PO doxycycline x 14 days. She had ___ guided drainage of cystic structure for 6cc bloody fluid with negative gram stain and negative culture. She had negative STI testing inculding: GC/CT neg, HIV neg, Hep B neg, RPR nonreactive, Hep C neg. She had follow up appointment in ___ clinic with Dr. ___ PGY3 on ___, and reported her pain had improved. She was recommended for repeat pelvic ultrasound in 6 weeks to assess for interval changes of adnexal cyst. The patient reported she did not have this ultrasound performed and did not follow up in ___ clinic because her pain had resolved completely. Today, she reports that on ___, she experienced ___ pressure-like left lower quadrant pain that occurred intermittently throughout the day, lasting ~30 mins at a time, and returning every ~15 minutes. She took 1 dose of 800mg ibuprofen which did not improve her pain. Reports that earlier today (___), she woke up at 0615 with ___ sharp burning pain and felt sweaty but not feverish/ill. This pain was constant and did not respond to ibuprofen 800mg which she took at 0700, 0830, and 1000 at work. She had some coffee in the morning, chicken with cabbage at 1230, however felt nauseous intermittently throughout the morning. Given pain had persisted, patient presented to ED and arrived ~1400. In ED, patient reports ___ squeezing LLQ pain upon presentation which improved to ___ pain after 4mg Morphine. Pain does not radiate to pelvis or back and is unchanged with movement. She last ate few grapes at 1630. She denies fevers/chills, constipation, diarrhea, SOB, chest pain, dizziness. Past Medical History: OBHx: G3P3 - LTCS x3 (pLTCS for arrest of dilation, rLTCS x2 elective) GynHx: - No longer menstruating s/p TAH-BS in ___ - denies any hx abnormal pap, last Pap in ___ NILM - denies h/o STIs, PID, endometriosis PMH: - Asthma, no hospitalizations or intubations, uses albuterol inhaler only when sick - h/o acute pancreatitis, ___, following ERCP for choledochal cyst - Migraine headaches - no aura, occ nausea if severe - Intracranial mass, discovered incidentally after CT ___, with close follow-up and no deficits PSH: - TAH-BS (per op report, extensive lysis of adhesions at the level of the fascia to the uterus) - LTCS x3, one of which c/b wound infection requiring wound debridement - ERCP - LSC cholecystectomy, ___, done in ___ ___ History: ___ Family History: FamHx: No known cancer but not totally aware of her fam hx, specifically no known GYN, breast or colon cancer. Denies h/o blood clots, bleeding disorders, CAD, CVA. - Mother: osteoporosis, fibroids ?s/p hysterectomy - Father: diabetes - ___: healthy - Daughter with ___ syndrome, artificial valve from congenital heart defect - Son has paranoia/psychosis Physical Exam: Exam at Admission VS: Tmax 98.5, HR 80-94, RR ___, BP 120-140/75-96, O2 sat 95-100% RA, Pain ___ General: patient appears mildly uncomfortable while lying in bed on left side with legs curled, boyfriend present bedside CV: RRR Pulm: LCTAB Abd: soft, nondistended, nontender in upper quadrants bilaterally, mildly tender in RLQ, moderately tender in suprapubic region, significantly tender in LLQ, +rebound tenderness, no guarding Pelvis: ~2cm urethral diverticulum vs cyst present immediately inferior to urethra nontender (patient reports has been present for "years"), right adnexa and midline pelvis nontender, left adnexa significantly tender with voluntary guarding, no blood or discharge on glove (patient declined SSE) Extr: calves nontender/nonerythematous/no swelling Exam upon discharge Pertinent Results: ___ 05:28PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 05:28PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ___ 05:28PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 05:28PM URINE BLOOD-SM* NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR* GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 05:28PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-FEW* YEAST-NONE EPI-1 ___ 05:28PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE* ___ 03:00PM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15 ___ 03:00PM estGFR-Using this ___ 03:00PM WBC-10.6* RBC-4.57 HGB-13.7 HCT-40.9 MCV-90 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-41.6 ___ 03:00PM NEUTS-66.4 ___ MONOS-5.6 EOS-1.6 BASOS-0.2 IM ___ AbsNeut-7.05* AbsLymp-2.74 AbsMono-0.59 AbsEos-0.17 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 03:00PM PLT COUNT-292 Brief Hospital Course: On ___, Ms. ___ was admitted to the gynecology service after presenting with left lower quadrant pain in the setting of a known left adenexal cyst. On ___, she underwent a diagnostic laparoscopy converted to exploratory laparotomy, extensive enterolysis of adhesion, small bowel resection and primary anastomosis, and a partial left oophorectomy/cystectomy. Please see the operative report for full details. Immediately post-op, her pain was controlled with IV morphine. On POD1 (___) her pain medication was uptitrated from oxycodone q4 to q3 in addition to standing Tylenol and ibuprofen. She was tolerating clears, however not passing flatus or BMs. She was making adequate urine with foley in place. Her abd pain was increased. Over the night she had an episode of emesis with increased abd distension and pain. Her nausea was unrelieved with IV Zofran. She had still not passed flatus or a BM. Due to concern for no return of bowel function and emesis, an NGT was placed with the colorectal team. She immediately put out 1L of bilious fluid and her nausea and abd pain improved. She was transitioned to a dilaudid PCA and IV tylenol. On POD2 (___) she had an episode of 200cc foul smelling emesis around her NGT tube. Her NGT was pulled back by CRS with improvement of nausea. Her total NGT output was 2.5L. Her pain was well controlled. On POD3 (___) she had a total output of 400cc of clearer bilious fluid. Her nausea and pain continued to improve. On POD4 (___) she had an NGT output of 190cc in the morning and she denied nausea. She endorsed feeling hungry and was passing flatus with x2 bowel movements. Her NGT was clamped and had a four hour residual of 22. Her NGT was d/c'd and was tolerating clears. She continued to pass gas and have a large BM. On POD5 (___) she was transitioned to clears. She had an episode of small emesis in the morning. She continued to have BM and pass gas. In the afternoon she had a large emesis of 1.1L and was transitioned back to NPO. POD6 (___) she was overall improved, continuing to have BM and passing flatus. Tolerated sips. Repeat KUB showed improving ileus. She was advanced to full liquid diet on POD7 and by post-operative day 8, she was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating independently, and pain was controlled with oral medications. She was then discharged home in stable condition with outpatient follow-up scheduled. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice day Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*0 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN sob, wheezing 6. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN asthma 7. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 8. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep 9. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (100/50) 1 INH IH BID 10. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID asthma Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Hemorrhagic cyst small bowel adhesions Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the Gynecology service from the ED for monitoring of your pelvic pain. Our exams and your imaging were consistent with enlarging hemorrhagic cyst. We decided to proceed with surgical management, for which you were taken to the OR. During your procedure you required a small bowel resection due to extensive adhesions. After your surgery you had vomiting due to an ileus (slowing down of the bowels). You had bowel rest and were able to tolerate food after some time. You have recovered well and the team believes you are ready to be discharged home. Please call the Dr. ___ office at ___ with any questions or concerns. Please follow the instructions below. General instructions: * Take your medications as prescribed. * Do not drive while taking opioids (e.g. oxycodone, hydromorphone) * Take a stool softener such as colace while taking opioids to prevent constipation. * Do not combine opioid and sedative medications or alcohol. * Do not take more than 4000mg acetaminophen (APAP) in 24 hrs. * No strenuous activity until your post-op appointment. * No heavy lifting of objects >10 lbs for 6 weeks. * You may eat a regular diet. * You may walk up and down stairs. Incision care: * You may shower and allow soapy water to run over incision; no scrubbing of incision. No tub baths for 6 weeks. Call your doctor for: * fever > 100.4F * severe abdominal pain * difficulty urinating * vaginal bleeding requiring >1 pad/hr * abnormal vaginal discharge * redness or drainage from incision * nausea/vomiting where you are unable to keep down fluids/food or your medication Constipation: * Drink ___ liters of water every day. * Incorporate 20 to 35 grams of fiber into your daily diet to maintain normal bowel function. Examples of high fiber foods include: Whole grain breads, Bran cereal, Prune juice, Fresh fruits and vegetables, Dried fruits such as dried apricots and prunes, Legumes, Nuts/seeds. * Take Colace stool softener ___ times daily. * Use Dulcolax suppository daily as needed. * Take Miralax laxative powder daily as needed. * Stop constipation medications if you are having loose stools or diarrhea. To reach medical records to get the records from this hospitalization sent to your doctor at home, call ___. Followup Instructions: ___
19699083-DS-17
19,699,083
27,902,835
DS
17
2123-02-03 00:00:00
2123-02-03 14:25:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ w. hx/o diverticulitis p/w lower abdominal pain found to have acute uncomplicated diverticulitis on CT abd/pelvis. She notes that the pain woke her up last night. It was located mainly in the lower abdomen, colicky, with intermittent sharp pains. She had no nausea, vomiting, fevers or chills. She has been passing flatus. She had an episode of diarrhea after the pain started. She called his PCP to report the symptoms that she was having and was instructed to go to the ED. In the ED CT abd/pelvis was obtained which was consistent with acute uncomplicated diverticulitis. Of note this is her ___ episode, she had one in ___ requiring hospital admission and IV antibiotics, then she was treated at home with PO antibiotics for her ___ episode in ___. She had a colonoscopy years ago which showed diverticulosis per the patient's report. Past Medical History: liver hemangioma, allergic rhinitis, depression, diverticulitis, GERD, pancreatic cyst, ovarian cyst, rectocele, asthma Social History: ___ Family History: Family History: Mother, ___. Father, melanoma. Paternal grandfather has throat cancer. Paternal grandmother had breast cancer, diverticulosis. Brother has diverticulosis. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam Vitals:98.8 76 134/70 16 95%RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, lower abdominal tenderness, rebound tenderness, no guarding, no palpable masses Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Discharge Physical Exam Vitals: T: 98.7 67 118/75 20 97%RA GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound tenderness, no guarding, no palpable masses Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 07:50PM BLOOD WBC-9.0# RBC-3.90* Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.4 MCV-96 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.36* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.3* MCV-96 MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:50PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-5* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 ___ 07:50PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-19 AlkPhos-40 TotBili-0.5 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.3 ___ 04:18AM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 CT ABD&Pelvis (___) 1. Acute sigmoid diverticulitis. Colonoscopy should be considered to exclude malignancy following treatment if clinically appropriate, noting wall thickening, although likely inflammatory in etiology. 2. 5.1 cm simple appearing cyst in the left adnexa, could be paraovarian. Further evaluation with nonemergent pelvic ultrasound recommended. Also given size and patient's age yearly followup recommended. PELVIS, NON-OBSTETRIC; DUPLEX DOP ABD/PEL LIMITED (___) 1. 6.7 cm left adnexal cyst with two new thin septations and increase in size from prior exam on ___ was not fully evaluated on this exam. Recommend further evaluation with transvaginal sonographic exam and gynecologic consultation. 2. No sonographic evidence of ovarian torsion. 3. Calcified anterior fibroid. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ admitted to the ___ service on ___ for acute uncomplicated diverticulitis. She was made NPO, given IV fluids, and given IV ciprofloxacin and metronidazole. On ___ the patient was put on a clears diet which she tolerated well. Her abdominal pain had improved but she continued to have moderate (but improved) rebound tenderness. On ___ she was tolerating a regular low fiber diet. Her antibioitics were changed to the PO form. On ___ the patient's pain had resolved. She no longer had any rebound tenderness. She was tolerating a regular low fiber diet, denies any pain or any other symptoms, she was passing gas, and urinating without issue. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and ___ dyne boots were used during this stay and she was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was resolved. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. She was informed to follow up with her gynecologist for finding of left adnexal cyst with new septations on her pelvic ultrasound. She is to follow up with the ___ clinic to discuss future surgical intervention for her recurrent diverticulitis. Medications on Admission: Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU QHS Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY LaMOTrigine 150 mg PO DAILY clonazepam 0.25mg Gabapentin 300mg Discharge Medications: 1. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO Q8H RX *metronidazole [Flagyl] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. ClonazePAM 0.25 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 3. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 4. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU QHS 5. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 6. LaMOTrigine 150 mg PO DAILY 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 8. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 9. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 10 Days RX *ciprofloxacin [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diverticulitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ under the general surgery service for diverticulitis. You were given IV antibiotics, IV fluids, medication for pain, and observed during your hospitalization. Your pain improved, your vital signs (heart rate, temperature, blood pressure, respiration and oxygenation) remained stable and within normal limits. You were able to advance your diet from clear liquids to regular solid food without issue. There was no concerns for complications of diverticulitis during your stay. There was no urgent need for surgery. Please follow up with the General Surgery Clinic for further discussion about surgical options for your recurrent diverticulitis. Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: ___
19699238-DS-20
19,699,238
20,032,048
DS
20
2164-08-23 00:00:00
2164-08-23 15:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Exertional chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Three Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting utilizing left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending with saphenous vein grafts to diagonal and obtuse marginal. History of Present Illness: This is an ___ year old male who presents after positive ETT for exertional chest pain. Had ETT at ___, after 4 minutes on treadmill experienced chest pain and shortness of breath. EKG showed 2 mm STE in aVR, aVL. 2-3 mm STD in II,III, avF, V4-6. Pain resolved after 10 minutes, given ASA 325. Pt referred to ___. He notes that he first developed substernal chest pressure lasting ___ minutes with walking on ___. He has since had two such episodes with exertion, prompting the stress test. He denies any shortness of breath prior to the stress test, no fevers, chills, nausea or other symptoms. He was admitted to medicine for further management. On arrival to the floor he denied chest pain. Past Medical History: - Obstructive Sleep apnea - CKD III (baseline 1.5) - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - Squamous cell carcinoma - Cataracts - Osteoarthritis - Spinal Stenosis - History of Duodenal Ulcer - History of positive PPD ___ Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: Tc: 97.4 HR: 69 BP: 144/56 RR: 18 98% RA General: NAD, comfortable, pleasant HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI Neck: supple, no JVD CV: regular rhythm, no m/r/g. No tenderness on chest palpation Lungs: CTAB, no w/r/r Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, BS+ Ext: WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ distal pulses bilaterally Neuro: moving all extremities grossly Gait: deferred Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ WBC-9.5 RBC-5.07 Hgb-15.5 Hct-42.5 RDW-12.2 Plt ___ ___ Neuts-80.5* Lymphs-12.7* Monos-4.6 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.8 ___ ___ PTT-31.1 ___ ___ Glucose-101* UreaN-29* Creat-1.5* Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-25 ___ Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.0 ___ Albumin-3.9 ___ ALT-19 AST-23 AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.7 ___ cTropnT-0.02* ___ cTropnT-0.01 ___ cTropnT-<0.01 . Chest x-ray ___: No acute intrathoracic process. . Cardiac Cath ___: Coronary angiography: right dominant LMCA: 90% distal LMCA LAD: 80% ___ LAD LCX: 30% ___ RCA: 30% ___, 30% mid . Intraop TEE ___: Pre bypass: No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There is fusion of the noncoronary and right coronary cusp.. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The jet is eccentric .The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. Post bypass: The patient is s/p CABG x3. The patient is on a neosynephrine drip LV function is preserved. The EF >55%. The valvular examination is similar to prebypass, with persistent 1+ Mitral and Aortic regurgitation. No visible dissection flaps post decannulation are observed. ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.6* Hct-30.3* MCV-87 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.1* RDW-12.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:55AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-35* Creat-1.3* Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is an ___ year old male with 2 month history of exertional angina with positive ETT on ___. He was subsequently admitted to ___ where he underwent cardiac catheterization on ___, which revealed a 90% distal left main lesion. Urgent surgical revascularization was recommended. The cardiac surgery was therefore consulted and preoperative evaluation was performed. Prior to surgery, he remained chest pain free throughout his time on the cardiology service. On ___, Dr. ___ three vessel coronary artery bypass grafting. For surgical details, please see operative note. Following surgery, he was brought to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. He maintained stable hemodynamics and transferred to the cardiac SDU on postoperative day one. Low dose beta blockade was resumed and advanced as tolerated. Renal function remained stable throughout his hospital stay. Pacing wires and chest tubes were removed without complication. He continued to make clinical improvements and was cleared for discharge to ___ Rehab in ___ on postoperative day #4. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY Sertraline 25 mg PO DAILY Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Sertraline 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain, Temp >38.5C 3. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 37.5 mg PO TID Hold for HR<60, SBP<90 6. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 7. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 5 Days 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 5 Days Hold for K > Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p CABG Chronic Kidney Disease Hypertension Dyslipidemia Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesia Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Trace Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns ___ Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ___. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: ___
19699422-DS-6
19,699,422
28,133,603
DS
6
2186-01-28 00:00:00
2186-01-29 14:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo male w/ PMHx HTN no longer on medication transferred from OSH with cc of PE. Pt had shoulder surgery to repair a left rotator cuff injury 2 weeks ago at ___. 2 days ago he started having SOB, left sided pleuritic chest pain, fatigue, and nausea. He went to his PCP and had ___ d-dimer > 8k. He was sent to ED for a CT scan. Initially was hypoxic to 90% per report but this improved. CT showed bilateral multiple PEs, was given morphine for shoulder pain and started on a heparin gtt. As there were no ICU beds available at ___, he was sent here for further care. He denies recent plane/car flights, no previous significant clotting history. He states he was active since his surgery, walking daily. No family history of blood clots. He had a workup several years ago for anemia during which he had upper and lower endoscopies that were fairly normal per his report. The anemia was felt secondary to iron deficiency and he has been on iron since then. His baseline blood pressure is around 130/80 he states - it was higher than this in the 150s the past 2 days so he took lisinopril 10mg each of the past 2 days. He had this leftover from when he was taking it daily for HTN in the past. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.5 84 110/54 16 98% RA. He had labs checked that showed INR of 1.2, trop < 0.01, BNP of 150. He was continued on the heparin gtt and admitted. VS on transfer: 98.1 84 107/64 13 95%. He had some left sided chest pain as well as back pain between his shoulder blades that worsens with deep breathing. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) per HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, nausea, vomiting, constipation, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: - HTN / HL - Shoulder with multiple injuries s/p arthroscopy: ___ Family History: Denies clotting/bleeding diathesis, heart disease, cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION VS: 98.0 103/60 76 18 97%RA GENERAL: well appearing HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM NECK: supple, obese LUNGS: CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART: RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN: normal bowel sounds, soft, TTP RUQ, non-distended, no rebound or guarding, no masses EXTREMITIES: no edema, 2+ pulses radial and dp NEURO: awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength ___ throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and symmetric DISCHARGE VS: 98.2 125/72 72 18 96%RA GENERAL: well appearing HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM NECK: supple, obese LUNGS: CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART: RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN: normal bowel sounds, soft, TTP RUQ, non-distended, no rebound or guarding, no masses EXTREMITIES: no edema, 2+ pulses radial and dp NEURO: awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength ___ throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and symmetric Pertinent Results: ADMISSION ___ 12:30AM WBC-11.0 RBC-4.32* HGB-14.2 HCT-40.9 MCV-95 MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.1 ___ 12:30AM NEUTS-77.2* LYMPHS-16.1* MONOS-4.4 EOS-1.8 BASOS-0.4 ___ 12:30AM PLT COUNT-327 ___ 12:30AM ___ PTT-122.7* ___ ___ 12:30AM proBNP-150 ___ 12:30AM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:30AM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-20 ALK PHOS-66 TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 12:30AM GLUCOSE-137* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-15 ___ 06:35AM ___ PTT-38.4* ___ ___ 06:35AM PLT COUNT-314 ___ 06:35AM WBC-9.4 RBC-3.93* HGB-12.6* HCT-36.8* MCV-94 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.2 RDW-12.9 DISCHARGE ___ 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.31* Hgb-13.7* Hct-40.9 MCV-95 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD ___ PTT-36.7* ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2 RIGHT LOWER EXTREMITY US ___: Grayscale, color, and spectral Doppler evaluation was performed of the right lower extremity veins. There is normal phasicity of the common femoral veins bilaterally. There is normal compression and augmentation of the right common femoral, proximal femoral, mid femoral, distal femoral, popliteal, posterior tibial, and peroneal veins. IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in the right lower extremity. EKG ___: Sinus rhythm. Non-specific T wave flattening in lead aVL. No previous tracing available for comparison. Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 80 ___ ___hest ___: There are multiple pulmonary emboli. The right lower lobe pulmonary artery is nearly occluded. There are segmental and subsegmental emboli further peripherally in the right lower lobe. Emboli straddle the upper lobe and right middle lobe arteries. There are also multiple emboli on the left. The main pulmonary artery and central right and left main pulmonary arteries are patent. Emboli are in the distal main right pulmonary artery. The left upper lobe is relatively spared. There is a small embolus in the lingula. There are multiple left lower lobe emboli. There is dependent atelectasis bilaterally. There is no apparent infarct. There is no right pleural effusion. There may be a trivial amount of pleural fluid on the left adjacent to the subpleural atelectasis. Sections through the upper abdomen demonstrate small hypodensities in the liver present in ___, most likely cysts. Left shoulder surgery (OSH): 1. Left shoulder arthroscopic rotator cuff repair, full thickness subscapulares and supraspinatus tears. 2. Subacromial decompression. 3. Arthroscopic biceps tenodesis. 4. Distal clavicle excision. 5. Extensive debridement of labral tears. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o male with PMHx HTN/HLD 2 weeks s/p left shoulder arthroscopic rotator cuff repair who presents with acute PE. # Acute PE: He developed left sided chest pain exacerbated by inspiration, and shortness of breath on exertion. He was found to have new bilateral PEs seen on CT at OSH. He remained hemodynamically stable during this admission, and did not have evidence of heart strain on EKG, imaging, or labs. This was likely provoked in the setting of recent shoulder surgery. He also had right calf pain, however lower extremity ultrasound did not show evidence of a DVT. His PESI puts him in the low risk category (positive only for male and age >___; 1.7-3.5% 30-day mortality in this group). He has had age appropriate cancer screening per report. He was treated with lovenox (80 mg SC q12H) bridge to coumadin (started on 5mg daily). He was monitored on telemetry without issues. At the time of discharge, his INR was 1.9, and his ambulatory O2 sat was ___ on RA. He was instructed to check his INR on ___, and to follow up with his PCP for further instructions on lovenox and coumadin dosing. # s/p left shoulder arthroscopy: Stable, no signs of bleeding into shoulder. No erythema / pain / swelling to suggest left arm DVT. He had intermittent left hand numbness in an ulnar distribution, which resolved with replacement of his left arm. He received pain control with tylenol, and was encouraged to continue with physical therapy as an outpatient. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # Mr. ___ was admitted with bilateral pulmonary embolism, and was found to be in PESI class II (low risk, his risk factors include male gender and age > ___). He was treated with lovenox bridge to coumadin. At the time of discharge, his INR was 1.9 after receiving coumadin 5mg for two doses. Please check his INR on ___ and ___, and discontinue his lovenox as appropriate. He was discharged with coumadin 5mg. PLEASE ENSURE THAT HE HAS 48 HOURS OVERLAP BETWEEN LOVENOX AND THERAPEUTIC COUMADIN. # He has chronic lower extremity sensation of cold and tingling in his toes. His exam during this admission was reassuring (normal pulses and neurologic exam). Please follow up on his symptoms. # He had one episode of left ulnar palsy during this admission, most likely secondary to positioning of his left arm in his sling during sleep. He did not have neurologic deficits at the time of discharge. Please follow up on his left shoulder and left arm exam. # Would recommend making sure patient has all age appropriate cancer screening. ___ consider hypercoagulability workup if he develops additional PEs or symptoms of DVT in the future. # Full code # Contact: Wife ___ ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. garlic *NF* 1,000 mg Oral daily 2. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 3. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 6. red yeast rice *NF* 600 mg Oral daily Discharge Medications: 1. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 4. garlic *NF* 1,000 mg Oral daily 5. red yeast rice *NF* 600 mg Oral daily 6. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY 7. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Enoxaparin Sodium 80 mg SC Q12H Take until your coumadin (INR) level is therapeutic (between 2 and 3) for 48 hours. RX *enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL 80 mL every 12 hours Disp #*8 Syringe Refills:*1 9. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 RX *warfarin 1 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 RX *warfarin [Coumadin] 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 10. Outpatient Lab Work ICD-9: 415.1 Please check INR on ___ and ___ or ___, and fax results to Dr. ___ at ___. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Pulmonary embolism Secondary: - Left shoulder s/p arthroscopy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you. You were admitted with chest pain and shortness of breath, and were found to have blood clots in your lungs (pulmonary embolism). You were treated with blood thinners (heparin drip, lovenox injections, and oral coumadin). You should continue to take lovenox (also known as enoxaparin) injections twice a day until your coumadin level is therapeutic. You had an ultrasound of your right leg, which did not show any evidence of blood clots. Please have your blood checked ___ and ___ or ___, and adjust your coumadin as appropriate. A script as been provided for your lab draws. PLEASE CHECK YOUR LABS AT ___. Followup Instructions: ___
19699422-DS-8
19,699,422
25,740,043
DS
8
2189-08-16 00:00:00
2189-08-16 21:05:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: severe neck pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ w/ h/o HTN, HLD, h/o PE who is ___ s/p L CEA for symptomatic stenosis presents with increasing neck pain. Patient reports increased neck discomfort starting with POD 2 with persistent and escalating PO narcotic requirement. Presented earlier ___ to ___ and underwent CTA of head and neck. His pain is constant and exacerbated with movement and has limited the ROM of his neck. He denies any neurological deficits with the exception of diplopia of the left eye. The pain is from the base of the skull to the middle of his scapula. He denies any associated symptoms but has resorted to not turning his neck and not moving his body or changing positions often. There has been no drainage, erythema, or elevated pain at the operative site on the left carotid. He denies fevers, child, night sweats any neurological symptoms or signs at the time. ROS: negative as per HPI. He denies dizziness, slurred speech, weakness, drooping eyelids, or headaches. No fevers chills or night sweats. Pertinent positive includes diplopia vertical in left eye while reading fine print. Past Medical History: PMH: HTN, HLD, GERD, L4-S1 ruptured disks with chronic lower back pain, BPH, hearing loss (wears hearing aids). PSH: ___ L CEA (Dr. ___ rotator cuff surgery in each arm. most recent c/b PE. Appendectomy as teenager, EGD for GERD. Colonoscopy x2. Social History: ___ Family History: Father died from AAA rupture at age ___. Otherwise Non- contributory. Physical Exam: DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ========================= Gen: well appearing male in no acute distress HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, no diplopia, MMM NECK: linear surgical incision on left side of neck, healing well, no surrounding erythema or drainage. CV: RRR, normal S1, S2, no MRG LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes, rhonchi ABD: soft, NTND, no palpable masses Ext: warm and well perfused Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact. Motor and sensation intact to upper and lower extremities MSK: tenderness to palpation of right paraspinal neck, improved. ROM still limited by pain but improved, able to rotate neck side to side with mild increase in pain, able to somewhat flex and extend neck although limited by pain Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================ ___ 07:58PM GLUCOSE-110* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-131* POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-14 ___ 07:58PM WBC-11.1* RBC-3.94* HGB-12.5* HCT-37.7* MCV-96 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-12.4 RDWSD-43.5 ___ 07:58PM NEUTS-63.7 ___ MONOS-13.9* EOS-1.2 BASOS-0.2 IM ___ AbsNeut-7.08* AbsLymp-2.26 AbsMono-1.54* AbsEos-0.13 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 07:58PM ___ PTT-26.8 ___ DISCHARGE LABS: ================= ___ 01:35PM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.60* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.5* MCV-96 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-43.9 Plt ___ ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 Cholest-138 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.6 eAG-114 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Triglyc-80 HDL-40 CHOL/HD-3.5 LDLcalc-82 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD TSH-0.58 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD CRP-263.0* PERTINENT STUDIES: ==================== ___ CT NECK from OSH - see OMR for study ___ STROKE PROTOCOL (BRAIN IMPRESSION: 1. Study is mildly degraded by motion. 2. No acute intracranial abnormality, with no evidence of acute infarct. 3. Punctate right temporal microhemorrhage vs calcification. 4. Paranasal sinus disease as described. 5. Partially visualized cervical spine demonstrates known degenerative changes with at least mild vertebral canal stenosis at C3-4. If clinically indicated, cervical spine MRI may be obtained for further evaluation. ___ Cardiovascular ECHO The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Symmetric LVH with normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. No LV thrombus seen. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year-old male with HTN, HLD, h/o PE who is s/p L CEA for symptomatic stenosis, and presented on POD5 with increasing neck pain likely of muscular etiology w/ low suspicion of surgical site infection. He also complained of diplopia. His neck pain improved after treatment with toradol, tylenol, and flexeril. Neurology was consulted, and recommended a MRI brain, which did not reveal any intracranial pathology. It was determined that his pain was musculoskeletal in etiology. He was sent home with PO pain medications and should follow up with Dr. ___ at his scheduled appointment. He also complained of diplopia on admission. This was intermittent and resolved on its own. He should follow up with his already established ophthalmologist Dr. ___. He has been instructed to call the office to schedule an appointment. Medications on Admission: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 3. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 6. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 7. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 8. Co Q-10 (coenzyme Q10) 100 mg oral DAILY 9. Ferrous Sulfate 65 mg PO DAILY 10. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 11. garlic 1,000 mg oral DAILY 12. red yeast rice extract (bulk) 600 mg PO BID 13. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 14. Glucosamine (glucosamine sulfate) 1500 mg oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Cyclobenzaprine 5 mg PO TID:PRN neck pain RX *cyclobenzaprine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Please do not take if loose stools RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*3 3. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q8h prn Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY Please do not take if loose stools RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram 1 packet by mouth daily Disp #*30 Packet Refills:*3 5. Senna 17.2 mg PO HS Please do not take if loose stools RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg ___ tablets by mouth nightly Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*3 6. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 7. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 8. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 9. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 10. Co Q-10 (coenzyme Q10) 100 mg oral DAILY 11. Ferrous Sulfate 65 mg PO DAILY 12. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 13. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 14. garlic 1,000 mg oral DAILY 15. Glucosamine (glucosamine sulfate) 1500 mg oral DAILY 16. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 17. red yeast rice extract (bulk) 600 mg PO BID 18. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Neck pain and cervical muscle spasm Symptomatic Left Carotid Stenosis s/p Left Carotid Endarterectomy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ because you had neck pain that had started a few days after your carotid surgery, as well as double vision. While you were here your neck pain was treated with medications. Your neck pain was further investigated. You were seen by neurology, and brain scanning of your head determined that you did not have a stroke. An ultrasound (Echocardiogram) of your heart was also normal. It is most likely that your neck pain was due to muscle spasms. You should continue taking your medications as prescribed as needed for your pain. You should follow up with Dr. ___ at your scheduled appointment at his ___ office next week. For your double vision you should follow up with your ophthalmologist Dr. ___ as an outpatient. Please call their office to schedule an appointment so they can follow up with you. We wish you the best in your health, Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
19699436-DS-18
19,699,436
23,043,942
DS
18
2135-05-10 00:00:00
2135-05-12 13:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amoxicillin / Tetracycline / Augmentin / Ampicillin / morphine / codeine / Levaquin / Cipro / Flagyl / Lasix Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old female with PMH of HTN, GERD, recent RUQ pain with MRI showing hepatic ductal dilatation now s/p ERCP with placement of plastic stent, who presents with abdominal pain. On review of records, patient was hospitalized at ___ from ___ through ___. At this time, she was undergoing a work-up for recurrent right upper quadrant pain and was found at ___ to have biliary narrowing and strictures on an MRCP. She was referred to ___ for ERCP. An ERCP was completed, and a stent was placed. Brushings were performed. She was able to be discharged the following day. Brushings from that procedure showed no evidence of malignancy. Since that time, patient has had episodes of abdominal pain following meals. Initially these were more a discomfort that would last for a short amount of time. However, the day prior to presentation she ate a large dinner of mostly fried foods at a charity event. Shortly after, she developed severe RUQ pain, radiating to the back, that lasted through the night. It continued the morning prior to admission, and therefore she presented to the ED. Associated with chills and hot flashes, though no known fevers. Also with loose stools and lot of nausea. She initially presented to ___, and was transferred to ___ for ERCP evaluation. In the ED: Initial vital signs were notable for: T 98.7, HR 72, BP 132/68, RR 16, 97% RA Exam notable for: Abd- focal RUQ tenderness, ___ sign Surgery was consulted for concern for acute cholecystitis. They felt that presentation was unlikely acute cholecystitis with no need for acute surgical intervention, and instead had high suspicion for stent complication. Recommended admission to medicine and ERCP consult. Patient was given: ___ 21:13 IV HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg ___ 00:43 IV HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg ___ 00:43 PO Acetaminophen 1000 mg Vitals on transfer: T 98.1, HR 71, BP 109/62, RR 16, 97% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient recounts history as above. States that her abdominal pain is a bit better, but she has a fairly severe headache. Past Medical History: ADHD Hyperparathyroidism Migraines Sleep apnea Osteoarthritis Inguinal hernia repair Oophrectomy for ruptured cyst Appendectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Relative Status Age Problem Onset Comments Mother Living ___ HYPERTENSION HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA ARRHYTHMIA Father ___ ___ END STAGE RENAL DISEASE DIABETES MELLITUS Daughter Living ___ EPILEPSY following MVA, ___ head Sister Living ___ HODGKIN'S DISEASE SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: ======================== VITALS: T 97.7, HR 65, BP 114/72, RR 18, 95% Ra GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, severely tender to palpation in RUQ without rebound or guarding. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect Discharge Physical Exam: ======================== VITALS: see Eflowsheets GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular. No JVD. RESP: Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, mildly tender to palpation in RUQ without rebound or guarding GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: =============== ___ 06:43AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-4.00 Hgb-11.5 Hct-35.9 MCV-90 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.0 RDW-12.2 RDWSD-40.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:43AM BLOOD Neuts-57.9 ___ Monos-12.0 Eos-3.2 Baso-1.1* Im ___ AbsNeut-3.30 AbsLymp-1.44 AbsMono-0.68 AbsEos-0.18 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 06:43AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.7 ___ ___ 06:43AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 ___ 06:43AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-31 AlkPhos-112* TotBili-0.7 ___ 06:43AM BLOOD Lipase-65* ___ 06:43AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.0 ___ 11:38PM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 Imaging: ======== CT Abd/Pelvis: 1. Mild nonspecific gallbladder wall edema. Consider ultrasound if there is persistent concern for acute cholecystitis. 2. Patient is status post ERCP with biliary stent placement, which appears to be in appropriate position. 3. Diverticulosis without evidence of acute diverticulitis. HIDA: Serial images over the abdomen show homogeneous uptake of tracer into the hepatic parenchyma. At 7 minutes, the gallbladder is visualized with tracer activity noted in the small bowel at 10 minutes. A right lateral confirms gall bladder filling. Discharge Labs: =============== ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-4.24 Hgb-12.1 Hct-37.5 MCV-88 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.3 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-38.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-5* Creat-0.6 Na-145 K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-23 AlkPhos-119* TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-10.4* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old female with PMH of HTN, GERD, recent RUQ pain with MRI showing hepatic ductal dilatation now s/p ERCP with placement of plastic stent, who presented with acute on chronic RUQ pain. ACUTE/ACTIVE PROBLEMS: # Abdominal pain # Biliary stricture s/p recent stent placement Presented with abdominal pain following a recent stent placement over 0.5 cm long biliary stricture. Labs were overall reassuring, with normal LFTs (apart from mildly elevated alkaline phosphatase). Lipase was 65. CT Abd/Pelvis showed non-specific mild gallbladder wall edema. She received IV ceftriaxone to cover for possible cholecystitis. She underwent a HIDA scan which was negative for cholecystitis. Biliary stent was in appropriate position on CT. She was initially NPO and hydrated with IV fluids. Pain was managed with prn dilaudid boluses. Diet was later advanced to clears, which she was tolerating at time of discharge. She was followed by surgery throughout her hospitalization, who recommended that she follow up with Dr. ___ as scheduled for cholecystectomy on ___. CHRONIC/STABLE PROBLEMS: # Depression: continued home citalopram # HLD: continued home rosuvastatin # HTN: continued home diltiazem # OA: continued home gabapentin # GERD: continued home famotidine, omeprazole > 30 minutes spent on discharge coordination and planning Transitional Issues: ==================== - discharged on clear liquid, low fat diet until scheduled cholecystectomy at ___ on ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY 4. Famotidine 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Gabapentin 400 mg PO BID 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 8. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Severe Duration: 4 Days RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: Patient is NPO or unable to tolerate PO RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram/dose 17 g by mouth once a day Refills:*0 3. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Diltiazem Extended-Release 240 mg PO DAILY 6. Famotidine 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Gabapentin 400 mg PO BID 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 10. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO QPM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: RUQ Abdominal pain biliary stricture s/p stenting Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You came in with abdominal pain. You had a CT scan and a special gallbladder scan that did not show any sign of gallbladder infection. The CT scan also showed that the recent stent that was placed is in a good position. Your labs tests were reassuring and we did not find any evidence of inflammation of the liver or pancreas. You should continue a clear liquid, low fat diet at home. It will be very important to have your gallbladder surgery on ___ with Dr. ___ at ___. It was a pleasure taking care of you, and we are happy that you're feeling better! Followup Instructions: ___
19699515-DS-11
19,699,515
21,384,083
DS
11
2153-07-01 00:00:00
2153-07-01 12:50:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: s/p 15 ft Fall offf ladder Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: ___ s/p fall ___ feet off roof at work with unknown loss of consciousness landing on his left side. He was confused when EMS arrived, but protecting his airway. He states his left chest hurts. He denies any head pain or neck pain. No difficulty moving arms or legs, no neck pain. Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Upon presentation to ___: Temp: 98.8 HR: 90 BP: 118/78 Resp: 22 O(2)Sat: 98 Constitutional: Mild to moderate discomfort Oropharynx within normal limits Chest: Clear to auscultation Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm Abdominal: Soft, Nontender Neuro: Speech fluent Psych: Normal mood, Normal mentation BUE skin clean and intact, no obvious deformity over clavicles though a ridge is palpable over mid-superior aspect of left clavicle; mild tenderness to palpation in this singular location Otherwise. no tenderness, deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis to b/l UEs Arms and forearm compartments soft No pain with passive motion Axillary, Radial, Median, Ulnar SILT EPL FPL EIP EDC FDP FDI fire 2+ radial pulses Elbow stable to varus, valgus, rotatory stresses. No tenderness, deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis Thighs and leg compartments soft No pain with passive motion Saphenous, Sural, Deep peroneal, Superficial peroneal SILT ___ FHS ___ TA Peroneals Fire 1+ ___ and DP pulses Pertinent Results: ___ 11:34AM GLUCOSE-154* LACTATE-1.9 NA+-138 K+-3.5 CL--105 TCO2-27 ___ 11:34AM HGB-15.1 calcHCT-45 ___ 11:20AM UREA N-14 CREAT-1.1 ___ 11:20AM LIPASE-30 ___ 11:20AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 11:20AM WBC-13.2* RBC-4.98 HGB-14.9 HCT-43.2 MCV-87 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.5 ___ 11:20AM PLT COUNT-262 ___ 11:20AM ___ PTT-25.0 ___ ___ 11:20AM ___ CT head: IMPRESSION: No CT evidence for acute intracranial process. Small fluid layering in the maxillary sinuses bilaterally with aeroselized secretions in the posterior nasopharynx; in the absence of detected fracture, this may be due to retained secretions. CT cervical spine: IMPRESSION: 1. Left first and second rib fractures. 2. Chronic appearing fracture through the spinous process of T1. 3. Left clavicle fracture seen on scout view only. 4. No CT evidence for acute cervical spine fracture. CT chest/abd/pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. Left small pneumothorax, left lower lobe pulmonary laceration, and left upper lobe pulmonary contusion with multiple left-sided rib fractures and adjacent subcutaneous emphysema. 2. Left clavicle fracture. 3. Submucosal fatty infiltration of the descending colon and terminal ileal walls, which can be seen with chronic inflammation. ___ CXR There is a small left apical pneumothorax. There are low lung volumes. Cardiac size is top normal, is accentuated by the low lung volumes and projections. Small bilateral pleural effusions have minimally increased. Left perihilar and bibasilar opacities, left greater than right and minimal opacities in the right upper lobe are grossly unchanged, are consistent with atelectasis on the right base, contusion in the left perihilar region and laceration and contusion in the left lower lobe. ___ CXR There are persistent low lung volumes. There is no pneumothorax. There is a small left pleural effusion. Cardiac size is normal. The right lung is grossly clear. The lower lobe opacity consistent with contusion has improved. Left upper lobe opacity likely contusion or aspiration is grossly unchanged. ___ CXR As compared to the previous radiograph, the slightly displaced left rib fractures, the displaced left clavicular fracture and the minimal left apical pneumothorax are unchanged. There also is unchanged evidence of a small left pleural effusion as well as of a minimal area of increased opacity at the level of the right upper lobe. This opacity, however, appears to decrease in severity. Unchanged retrocardiac atelectasis, unchanged opacities in the left apex. Unchanged size of the cardiac silhouette Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the Acute Care Surgery team for monitoring of his respiratory status related to his rib fractures. He initially required supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula due to intermittent low saturations. Serial exams and daily chest xrays over the course of 3 days were obtained primarily showing left pleural effusion and low lung volumes. He was started on standing nebs and eventually was weaned off of the oxygen. Orthopedics were consulted for the left clavicle fracture which was closed treated with a sling and non weight bearing except for to perfomr ALD's. He will follow up in their clinic in about 2 weeks. He did have some pain control issues requiring several adjustments to his pain medications. At time of discharge his pain is well controlled with oral narcotics and adjunct therapy using Tylenol and Ultram standing. He was also started on a bowel regimen. He was discharged to home with instructions for follow up in ___ clinic, a repeat chest xray will be done on the day of this appointment for comparison with his previous radiographs. Medications on Admission: Denies Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 2. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every ___ hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 4. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO QID RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth 4 times a day Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*1 5. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: s/p 15 ft Fall Injuries: Left mid-clavicular fracture Left ___, 11 rib fractures Small left apical pneumothrax Left upper lobe pulmonary contusion Left lower lob pulmonary laceration Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You sustained rib fractures which can cause severe pain and subsequently cause you to take shallow breaths because of the pain. You should take your pain medicine as as directed to stay ahead of the pain otherwise you won't be able to take deep breaths. If the pain medication is too sedating, take half the dose and notify your physician. Pneumonia is a complication of rib fractures. In order to decrease your risk you must use your incentive spirometer 4 times every hour while awake. This will help expand the small airways in your lungs and assist in coughing up secretions that pool in the lungs. You will be more comfortable if you use a cough pillow to hold against your chest and guard your rib cage while coughing and deep breathing. Symptomatic relief with ice packs or heating pads for short periods may ease the pain. Do NOT smoke. Return to the ED right away for any acute shortness of breath, increased pain or crackling sensation around your rips (crepitus). Narcotic pain medication can cause constipation. Therefore you should take a stool softener twice daily and increase your fluid and fiber intake if possible. If your doctor allows, non steriodal ___ drugs are very effective in controlling pain (i.e. Ibuprofen, Motrin, Advil, Aleve, Naprosyn) but they have their own set of side effects so make sure your doctor approves. Followup Instructions: ___
19699649-DS-9
19,699,649
21,166,960
DS
9
2187-02-03 00:00:00
2187-02-03 12:15:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Probable Hantavirus Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old Male referred from ___ for concern for Hantavirus infection. The patient was on ___ 10 days prior to admission and was cleaning his daughter's attic and was cleaning up rat feces and inhaled a significant quantity of dust. Following this he had laryngitis for 2 days and then developed dyspnea and reduced exercise tolerance (baseline 45 minutes of formal exercising with trainer twice weekly), along with myalgias and chills. The patient has tried self-treatment with albuterol and flovent without relief. The patient notes he was not wearing a mask during the exposure. He was seen today at ___ at his PCP's office for a episodic visit, and noted with transaminitis, fever/chills, pulmonary infiltrate and hypoxemia there is concern for hantavirus, so in discussion with the ID consult, he was transferred to the ___ ED. Initial vitals in the ___ ED 97.1, 80, 123/82, 16, 94%. Even though the presumptive diagnosis was hantavirus infection, he received CAP therapy with ceftriaxone and azithromycin. A Chest X-ray was performed. Past Medical History: History of Back muscle spasms History of Closed anterior dislocation of humerus, left, initial encounter History of Closed Bone Fracture History of Hematoma History of acute bronchitis (most likely viral) History of allergic rhinitis History of Internal hemorrhoids History if Neck strain History of Non-traumatic rupture of Achilles tendon History of Olecranon bursistis of the left elbow History of Shoulder dislocation Achilles rupture s/p surgery c/o Dr. ___ x ___ Colonoscopy c/o Dr. ___ ___ Colonoscopy c/o Dr. ___ ___, next due ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Sister - ___ tumor of cervix - Adenocarcinoma - of the ovary Maternal Grandmother - ___ obstructive lung disease Mother - ___ Father - ___ mellitus Daughter - ___ - ___ Granulomatosis limited to lung Patient's father had cancer, he is unsure 6 siblings- 2 have died, ___ child Denies heredofamilial diseases like HTN, heart disease, premature MI, asthma, stroke, aneursym, ?cholesterol, thyroid problems, anemia, skin/prostate/colon cancer, ?osteoporosis Physical Exam: ROS: GEN: - fevers, + Chills, - Weight Loss, Decreased Exercise Tolerance EYES: - Photophobia, - Visual Changes HEENT: - Oral/Gum bleeding CARDIAC: - Chest Pain, - Palpitations, - Edema GI: - Nausea, - Vomiting, - Diarrhea, - Abdominal Pain, - Constipation, - Hematochezia PULM: + Dyspnea, + Cough, - Hemoptysis HEME: - Bleeding, - Lymphadenopathy GU: - Dysuria, - hematuria, - Incontinence SKIN: - Rash ENDO: - Heat/Cold Intolerance MSK: - Myalgia, - Arthralgia, - Back Pain NEURO: - Numbness, - Weakness, - Vertigo, - Headache A 10-point review of systems is negative except as above. PHYSICAL EXAM: VSS: % GEN: NAD Pain: ___ HEENT: sclera anicteric, EOMI, MMM, - OP Lesions, - gum bleeding PUL: B/L crackles in all lunch fields COR: RRR, S1/S2, - MRG ABD: NT/ND, +BS, - CVAT EXT: - CCE NEURO: CAOx3, Non-Focal Skin: - petechia, - hematomas Pertinent Results: ___ 05:25PM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.77 Hgb-14.4 Hct-44.3 MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-44.4 Plt ___ ___ 05:25PM BLOOD Neuts-66.5 Lymphs-17.6* Monos-13.6* Eos-1.1 Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.81 AbsLymp-1.54 AbsMono-1.19* AbsEos-0.10 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 05:25PM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 05:25PM BLOOD ALT-75* AST-46* AlkPhos-86 TotBili-0.3 ___ 05:25PM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 ___ 05:28PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 ___ 6:19 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of ___ 6:53 ___ IMPRESSION: Unchanged multifocal regions of consolidation compatible with pneumonia in the proper clinical setting. ___ will be necessary. Brief Hospital Course: # Respiratory infection: Concerns for hantavirus low, but etiology unclear. ID was consulted, and after discussion with ID and the state lab, we will: - Send test for pertussis - Discharge pt home w/ guidance to avoid immunocompromised children / persons - Complete 5d course of cefpodox + azithro (last day tx = ___ - Will need to call pt w/ micro results after d/c [ ] hanta [ ] lepto [ ] pertussis Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO BID 2. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 3. Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 5. GuaiFENesin ER 600 mg PO Q12H 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 8. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN 9. MethylPHENIDATE (Ritalin) 10 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Azithromycin 250 mg PO DAILY Duration: 4 Doses RX *azithromycin 250 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 400 mg PO Q12H RX *cefpodoxime 200 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 3. MethylPHENIDATE (Ritalin) 20 mg PO BID 4. Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO BID 6. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 7. GuaiFENesin ER 600 mg PO Q12H 8. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Pravastatin 80 mg PO QPM 11. ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation inhalation Q4H:PRN Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted for a respiratory infection. We are still not sure of the exact cause, but agree that it is safe for you to go home to complete your antibiotics. We wish you the best with your health. ___ Medicine Followup Instructions: ___
19700047-DS-19
19,700,047
20,281,697
DS
19
2175-09-18 00:00:00
2175-09-19 12:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Percocet / Aspirin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Capsule Swallow History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with chronic GIB s/p multiple angioectasias, iron deficiency anemia, CAD w DES to 80% RCA occlusion ___, COPD on 2L home oxygen, R breast CA s/p lumpectomy & XRT 05, DM2, HTN, and HLD who presents with 3 days of shortness of breath and with associated light headedness, nausea, and epigastric pain who was found to have decreased HCT to 29 from 37. She was in her USOH until ___ when she developed persistent SOB. This was associated with light headedness, nausea, and cold sweats. This symptomatology was c/w prior episodes of low HCT. However, on ___, she developed epigastric discomfort similar to her prior anginal equivalent, prompting trip to the ED. In the ED, initial vs were 97.6 HR 78 BP 102/54 HR 78 RR 20 99%3L. Initial labs were notable for HCT of 29.8 (last 37.5), WBC 12.8, troponin<0.01. EKG was unremarkable except for 1mm STD in V4. CXR showed no consolidation or effusion on my read. She received SL nitro x1 for an additional episode of epigastric discomfort, and 80IV protonix and transferred to medicine for further management. On arrival to the floor, patient is comfortable. She denies fevers or chills, but notes mild productive cough. Endorses mild nausea but no abdominal pain. No recent diarrhea or constipation. She notes one tarry black stool several days ago, but has had normal BM since. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, dysuria, hematuria. All other 10-system review negative in detail. Past Medical History: # Multiple angioectasias: s/p endoscopy x 6 in ___. # Iron defiency anemia: TTG negative, EGD in ___ at OSH with ? ___ esophagus, duodenitis, colonoscopy negative. Repeat EGD ___ with mild erosions in antrum and duodenum # CAD with 80% RCA stenosis, s/p DES in ___ # COPD (diagnosed ___ on home O2 # Congenital pulmonic stenosis # Chronic low back pain # R Breast cancer, s/p lumpectomy and XRT ___ with no chemo # Hypertension # Hyperlipidemia # DM2 # Cholecystectomy # ORIF for right ankle fracture with hardware placement/removal # Basal cell cancer on face # Excision of urachal cyst Social History: ___ Family History: - colon cancer - mother MI (died ___) - father CAD (died ___ from bladder cancer) Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION VS 98.4 124/56 74 18 96% 4L GEN Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT NCAT MMM EOMI sclera anicteric, OP clear NECK supple, no JVD, no LAD PULM Good aeration, CTAB no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV RRR normal S1/S2, no mrg ABD soft NT ND normoactive bowel sounds, no r/g EXT WWP 2+ pulses palpable bilaterally, no c/c/e NEURO CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal SKIN no ulcers or lesions ON DISCHARGE T-98.0, BP 110/70, P-68, O2 93 on 2LO2 GEN Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT NCAT MMM EOMI sclera anicteric, OP clear NECK supple, no JVD, no LAD PULM Good aeration, ronchi at the bases CV RRR I-II/VI sysolic murmur heard best at LLSB ABD soft NT ND normoactive bowel sounds, no r/g EXT WWP 2+ pulses palpable bilaterally, no c/c/e NEURO CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal SKIN no ulcers or lesions Guaiac + in ED Pertinent Results: ON ADMISSION ___ 03:37PM GLUCOSE-108* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 ___ 03:37PM LD(LDH)-160 TOT BILI-0.2 ___ 03:37PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:37PM calTIBC-437 ___ FERRITIN-15 TRF-336 ___ 03:37PM WBC-12.8* RBC-3.57* HGB-9.6* HCT-29.8* MCV-83 MCH-27.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-17.6* ___ 03:37PM ___ PTT-34.8 ___ ON DISCHARGE ___ 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.76* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.9* MCV-85 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.3* Plt ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 ECG ___ Sinus rhythm. Minor ST-T wave abnormalities. Since the previous tracing of ___ ST-T wave abnormalities have probably improved versus less artifact. CXR ___ IMPRESSION: No radiographic evidence for pneumonia. Emphysema. Enlargement of the main and left pulmonary arteries, unchanged, for which correlation with echocardiography, if not previously done, is suggested. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with chronic GIB s/p multiple angioectasias, iron deficiency anemia, CAD w DES to 80% RCA occlusion ___, COPD on 2L home oxygen, R breast CA s/p lumpectomy & XRT 05, DM2, HTN, and HLD who presented with 3 days of shortness of breath and with associated light headedness, nausea, and epigastric pain who was found to have decreased HCT to 29 from 37. #UGIB with acute blood loss anemia: Patient was guaiac + and felt to have a recurrent upper AVM bleed given prior EGD and colonoscopy exams. She received 2U PRBC within first 24 hours of admission with appropriate response and was placed on protonix gtt. Afterwards Hct remained above 30 throughout admission and pt was symptom free. GI was consuled and capsule study was performed but unfortunately no images were captured. Given stable CBC, enteroscopy was deferred to outpatient setting. Iron deficiency was noted on blood work and patient was started on IV iron therapy which will be continued as an outpatient. Atenolol and plavix were held throughout admission (see below). #Epigastric pain: Patient presented with separate epigastric pain that is known to her as her anginal equivalent. However, EKG was unremarkable and troponin neg X2. She did not experience this pain while in house. No events on telemetry. #CAD The patient's clopidogrel and atenolol were held during admission. Is no longer on ASA ___ GI bleed. The patient's atenolol was restarted on d/c but clopidogrel is held until Caridology appointment ___. Outpatient Cardiologist Dr. ___ aware. #COPD - Continued spiriva, advair, and albuterol. Required baseline home O2 requirement. #DM - HISS while in house. Continued home metformin on discharge. #HTN - Holding atenolol as above #HLD - Continued rosuvastatin - Held fenofibrate in house but restarted on d/c. Transitional Issues -Patient has Caridology follow-up where Clopidogrel may be restarted. -She has been instructed, if she has another GI bleed, to inform ED attending immediately to contact GI fellow to obtain STAT capsule study. -Will follow-up with GI for potential enteroscopy as outpatient. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientwebOMR. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 2. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 4. Tricor *NF* (fenofibrate nanocrystallized) 48 mg Oral daily 5. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 7. Ketoconazole 2% 1 Appl TP BID:PRN Rash To face as needed for seb derm 8. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID Hold for oversedation or RR<10 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO QAM 10. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO QPM 11. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 12. Pantoprazole 80 mg PO Q12H 13. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 14. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY 15. Sucralfate Dose is Unknown PO QID 16. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 17. traZODONE 225 mg PO HS:PRN insomina 18. Venlafaxine 75 mg PO DAILY 19. Calcarb 600 With Vitamin D *NF* (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Oral bid 20. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 2. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 3. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH BID 5. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID Hold for oversedation or RR<10 6. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 7. Pantoprazole 80 mg PO Q12H 8. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 10. traZODONE 225 mg PO HS:PRN insomina 11. Venlafaxine 75 mg PO DAILY 12. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 13. Calcarb 600 With Vitamin D *NF* (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Oral bid 14. Tricor *NF* (fenofibrate nanocrystallized) 48 mg ORAL DAILY 15. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID 16. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 17. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO QPM 18. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO QAM 19. Ketoconazole 2% 1 Appl TP BID:PRN Rash To face as needed for seb derm Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: GI bleed, probably secondary to small bowel AVMs acute blood loss anemia SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: iron deficiency anemia CAD DMII COPD on home O2 Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with a GI bleed. Your blood counts were low. This improved with a transfusion. You were also started on IV iron therapies that will be continued as an outpatient. You will likely have an enteroscopy as on outpatient after discussion with Dr ___. If you have a GI bleed in the future, please tell the ED physician to immediately contact the GI Fellow to have another capsule study. We stopped your atenolol and clopidogrel while you were in the ___. Please restart your atenolol. You should hold your clopidogrel until you see your Cardiologist Dr ___. Followup Instructions: ___
19700047-DS-20
19,700,047
25,726,942
DS
20
2176-03-08 00:00:00
2176-03-09 00:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Percocet / Aspirin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: chest pain, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with chronic GIB s/p multiple angioectasias, iron deficiency anemia, CAD w DES to 80% RCA occlusion ___, COPD on 2L home oxygen, R breast CA s/p lumpectomy & XRT 05, DM2, HTN, and HLD who presents with 7 days of shortness of breath and with associated light headedness, and left sided chest pain nausea, who was found to have decreased HCT to 25 from 34. She was in her USOH until last week when she developed persistent SOB in the setting of melena x1. This was also associated with progressive light headedness. This symptomatology was c/w prior episodes of low HCT, therefore she presented for outpatient HCT check, where she was found to have significant drop. She was initially scheduled for outpatient transfusion. However, after she developed worsening chest pressure and lightheadedness at home, she presented to the ED for further evaluation. In the ED, initial vs were 97.6 HR 82 BP 117/53 RR 16 95%2L. EKG was unremarkable per ED. GI was consulted, with recommendation to admit patient, trasfuse and possibly prep for capsule study in am. On ROS, patient endorses constipatien since taking iron pills last week, otherwise denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: # Multiple angioectasias: s/p endoscopy x 6 in ___. # Iron defiency anemia: TTG negative, EGD in ___ at OSH with ? ___ esophagus, duodenitis, colonoscopy negative. Repeat EGD ___ with mild erosions in antrum and duodenum # CAD with 80% RCA stenosis, s/p DES in ___ # COPD (diagnosed ___ on home O2 # Congenital pulmonic stenosis # Chronic low back pain # R Breast cancer, s/p lumpectomy and XRT ___ with no chemo # Hypertension # Hyperlipidemia # DM2 # Cholecystectomy # ORIF for right ankle fracture with hardware placement/removal # Basal cell cancer on face # Excision of urachal cyst Social History: ___ Family History: - colon cancer - mother MI (died ___) - father CAD (died ___ from bladder cancer) Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: VS 97.4 BP 124/60 HR 73 RR 18 O2 98 % on 2L Patient appears in NAD, HEENT: COP, MMM, pale conjunctiva Neck: supple, no LAD Lung: clear to auscultation Heart: regular RR, no M/R/G Abdomen: LLQ tenderness, soft, no guarding, +BS Extremities: no edema Skin: no rash At discharge, conjuntival pallor had resolved. No other significant change. Pertinent Results: ___ 05:10PM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-2.89* Hgb-7.7*# Hct-25.3*# MCV-88 MCH-26.6* MCHC-30.4* RDW-13.9 Plt ___ ___ 12:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-2.84* Hgb-7.4* Hct-24.2* MCV-85 MCH-26.2* MCHC-30.7* RDW-13.7 Plt ___ ___ 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.42* Hgb-9.4*# Hct-29.3* MCV-86 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.7 Plt ___ ___ 05:23PM BLOOD ___ PTT-37.8* ___ ___ 05:10PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-146* K-4.2 Cl-111* HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.8*# Mg-1.8 ___ 05:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-65 ___ 05:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 ___ 05:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:10AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-62 ___ 12:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-55 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 CT A/P - FINDINGS: The lung bases demonstrate emphysematous changes particularly in the right lower lobe. In addition dependent atelectatic changes are seen. There is no significant pericardial effusion. ABDOMEN: The liver is hypodense consistent with fatty infiltration. Patient is status post cholecystectomy. The portal vein is patent. Spleen is unremarkable. Pancreas, bilateral adrenals, bilateral kidneys appear unremarkable. Abdominal aorta is normal in caliber. Atherosclerotic calcifications are noted throughout its course. PELVIS: The appendix is visualized in the right lower quadrant (image 61). A dropped clip is seen in the right lower quadrant. Small and large bowel demonstrate no evidence of focal wall thickening or changes of a normal course and caliber. Bladder and uterus are unremarkable. No suspicious lytic lesions are seen. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intra-abdominal process. 2. Fatty liver. 3. Emphysema. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a ___ yo female with hx of recurrent bleed, CAD, and COPD, who presents with SOB, and chest pain in the setting of GIB. #GIB: Most likely etiology was patient's known AVMs. She was given 2 units of PRBC's with appropriate bump in her hematocrit and resolution of her symptoms. Given that her hematocrit had remained stable in the mid-___ for the past few days, it was felt that her bleeding had likely resolved. She was seen by the GI service, who did not feel that there was an indication for further evaluation during this admission. She was discharged home with plans for outpatient IV iron infusion on the day after discharge as well as close PCP ___ for ___ check. She was started on oral iron and vitamin C prior to discharge. #LLQ pain: Unlikely diverticulitis given benign exam and no fever. Seemed most likely musculoskeletal. Will need to continued to monitor in the outpatient setting to ensure resolution. #CAD: Pt presented with left-sided chest pressure radiating into the arm in the setting of anemia. CE's were negative x 3, ECG did not show evidence of ischemia. Symptoms resolved with pRBC administration. While clopidogrel, aspiring, atenolol were initially held in the setting of GIB, they were restarted at discharge. #COPD: Continued spiriva, symbicort, and albuterol. On 2L home O2. #DM: Continued home regimen. #HTN: As above, atenolol initially held but was restarted at discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 2. Ketoconazole 2% 1 Appl TP ASDIR 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID 4. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 5. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1000 mg PO QAM Do Not Crush 6. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO QPM Do Not Crush 7. fenofibrate nanocrystallized *NF* 48 mg Oral daily 8. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 9. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 11. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 12. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID 13. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 14. Calcarb 600 With Vitamin D *NF* (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Oral BID 15. Venlafaxine XR 37.5 mg PO DAILY 16. traZODONE 225 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 17. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 18. Symbicort *NF* (budesonide-formoterol) unknown unknown Inhalation bid Discharge Medications: 1. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID 2. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 4. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 5. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID 7. Symbicort *NF* (budesonide-formoterol) 0 unknown INHALATION BID 8. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 9. traZODONE 225 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 10. Venlafaxine XR 37.5 mg PO DAILY 11. Ferrous Gluconate 325 mg PO DAILY RX *ferrous gluconate 325 mg (36 mg iron) 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 13. Calcarb 600 With Vitamin D *NF* (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Oral BID 14. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 15. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 16. fenofibrate nanocrystallized *NF* 48 mg Oral daily 17. Ketoconazole 2% 1 Appl TP ASDIR 18. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1000 mg PO QAM Do Not Crush 19. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO QPM Do Not Crush 20. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY RX *ascorbic acid ___ mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 21. Outpatient Lab Work Please chest hemoglobin and hematocrit. Results should be faxed to Dr. ___ at ___ ___s to Dr. ___ at ___. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Iron deficiency anemia Gastrointestinal bleeding Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You presented to the hospital with anemia from bleeding in your gastrointestinal tract. You were given 2 units of blood with improvement in your blood levels. You were started on oral iron therapy until your next iron infusion. Please refer to the list below for any changes to your medications. It was a pleasure taking part in your medical care. Followup Instructions: ___
19700168-DS-12
19,700,168
20,958,916
DS
12
2153-08-20 00:00:00
2153-08-21 07:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Haldol / Lithium Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: Hypotension Reason for MICU Transfer: Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ y/o male with a past medical history of schizophrenia, CKD (stage 5), h/o hypotension on midodrine who presented to the ED with hypotension. Pt was at a nephrology appointment, when his BP was found to be 66/55. He was sent to ___ for further evaluation. The patient's blood pressure runs in the ___ at baseline and he is on midodrine, however today in clinic he was found to have blood pressures in the ___ which is low for him and he was referred to the ED. Patient denies fevers, chills, cough, shortness of breath, leg swelling, abdominal pain. Patient has a chronic sacral ulcer however denies new pain. He is unable to walk on his own and requires assistance with transfers. The patient denies having had a stroke in the past and is unable to explain why he cannot walk on his own. In the ED, initial vitals were: T 97.7, HR 124, BP 77/61, RR 20, 99% RA. Labs were notable for a WBC 10.4, Hb 8.7 (baseline 10), PLT 350, K 6.0, Cr 3.0, lactate 2.2, lipase 178. Patient received 3L IVF, midodrine 5 mg PO (x2), sodium bicarb and calcium gluconate 2 g. CXR showed no acute process. BP improved to the ___. Patient refused UA or UCx. BCx were obtained. Per discussion with the nurse the bed sores did not look infected and were examined by the emergency room physicians. For his hyperkalemia, patient was given calcium gluconate and sodium bicarbonate, with improvement in K to 5.4. He reportedly had no changes on his EKG. Repeat CBC was 5.6>6.5/21.1<233. Pt refused a rectal exam as well as blood products, despite knowing that he could suffer harm if he did not get blood. Of note, patient had a BM in the ED which was reportedly normal. Patient was transferred to the MICU for further evaluation. In the setting of hypotension, pt was started on vancomycin, presumably for a history of urinary VSE. Of note, pt has a history of urinary pseudomonas, which was sensitive to only amikacin. On transfer, vitals were: 81; 84/63; 19; 99% RA. On arrival to the MICU, VS were: 98.3; 88; 91/61; 22; 99% RA. Pt reports that he did not feel unwell today. He notes that he is incontinent. Otherwise, he denies any recent changes to his urinary habits, burning with urination, abdominal pain, SOB, cough, fevers, chest pain, dizziness, fatigue, weakness, n/v, or diarrhea. Patient was adamant that he wanted to be DNR/DNI. When discussing the ICU consent form, he reported that he did not want any of the interventions listed on the sheet, even if they were life saving. Past Medical History: -CKD Stage V thought to be from Lithium toxicity c/b hyperkalemia (has refused keyexelate per last d/c summary), also recently worsened by obstructive uropathy, currently with foley -Nephrogenic DI -Schizophrenia w/ paranoid psychosis requiring psychiatric admission at ___, discharged ___ and numerous other inpatient psychiatric admissions -Dysautonomia -HTN -HLD -RBBB -Hypothyroidism -Venous insufficiency -Urinary retention -Secondary hyperparathyroidism -Anemia of chronic disease -COPD -BPH s/p TURP -?___ disease Social History: ___ Family History: Family psychiatric history: sister with bipolar d/o and polysubstance abuse; mother with dementia Physical Exam: ADMISISON PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.3; 88; 91/61; 22; 99% RA GENERAL: AOx3, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: Warm and dry NEURO: CNII-XII grossly intact PSYCH: Very tangential with some pressured speech. DISCHARGE EXAM ============== VS: 97.9 135/80 (100s-140s/70s-90s) 75 (60s-80s) 18 99% RA General: WNWD elderly male in NAD HEENT: anicteric sclera Neck: supple, no JVD CV: RRR, no m/r/g Lungs: NLB on RA, CTAB Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, NABS Ext: WWP, no cyanosis or edema, sacral ulcer not assessed, patient refused Neuro: A&O, SILT, MAE Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 02:46PM BLOOD WBC-10.4* RBC-2.68* Hgb-8.7* Hct-27.9* MCV-104* MCH-32.5* MCHC-31.2* RDW-15.8* RDWSD-59.8* Plt ___ ___ 02:46PM BLOOD Neuts-51 Bands-0 ___ Monos-7 Eos-2 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 AbsNeut-5.30 AbsLymp-4.16* AbsMono-0.73 AbsEos-0.21 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 02:46PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-OCCASIONAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-1+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL ___ 02:46PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.3 ___ ___ 02:46PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-51* Creat-3.0*# Na-139 K-6.0* Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 02:46PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-21 AlkPhos-102 TotBili-0.4 ___ 02:46PM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-11.1* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.4* ___ 02:52PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* PERTINENT STUDIES: ___ 11:17PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-2.01* Hgb-6.5*# Hct-21.1* MCV-105* MCH-32.3* MCHC-30.8* RDW-15.7* RDWSD-58.7* Plt ___ ___ 04:28AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.7* ___ ___ 04:28AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-47* Creat-2.8* Na-141 K-4.9 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 04:28AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-20 LD(LDH)-203 AlkPhos-80 TotBili-0.2 ___ 04:28AM BLOOD calTIBC-199* ___ Ferritn-507* TRF-153* ___ 01:50AM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD VitB12-624 Folate-18.6 ___ 04:28AM BLOOD TSH-1.3 MICRO: ___ BLOOD CULTURE: NEGATIVE IMAGING ___ CXR (PORTABLE) FINDINGS: The lungs are relatively hyperinflated. No focal consolidation is seen. No large pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. Cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 09:27AM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-3.22*# Hgb-10.1*# Hct-32.4*# MCV-101* MCH-31.4 MCHC-31.2* RDW-19.0* RDWSD-69.4* Plt ___ ___ 09:27AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-61* Creat-3.3* Na-142 K-5.1 Cl-110* HCO3-20* AnGap-17 ___ 09:27AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.7 Brief Hospital Course: Summary ___ with PMHx CKD V ___ lithium toxicity, c/b hyperkalemia), anemia of chronic disease, Paranoid schizophrenia, dysautonomia, chronic hypotension on midodrine and hypothyroidism who presented from ___ clinic with asymptomatic hypotension found to have acute on chronic anemia, sacral ulcer, hyperkalemia and elevated lipase. Patient resistant to most diagnostic or therapeutic interventions, no active signs of psychosis, however his personal Neprologist notes that he is not competent to make medical decisions and his health care proxy (step-brother) was contacted is aware of his current status. His hypotension improved with IV fluids and increasing his midodrine to 10mg TID, no evidence of cariogenic, obstructive, distributive etiologies. His anemia was significantly worse than previous baseline, exacerbated by IVF resuscitation. He has adequate iron stores on a baseline of anemic of chronic disease, no evidence of hemolysis and an appropriate reticulocytosis. His stools were guaiac negative. He received 2 units pRBCS which improved his anemia. Patient has an appointment for EPO infusion on ___. His ulcer was evaluated by wound care who felt it was not infected but made recommendations for proper care and also to treat a moisture-induced fungal rash. His hyperkalemia is chronic and was treated with fluids and calcium gluconate. Patient did not develop any arrhythmias while in hospital and potassium was improved and stable on discharge. His elevated lipase was downtrending with no symptoms of pancreatitis. # Acute on Chronic Hypotension: Patient's chronic BP appears to be in the 90's-120's based on previous ___ records. His BP of 66/55 at rehab was likely from hypovolemia and DIB dosing of midodrine (prescribed TID) given improvement after IVF. His midodrine was increased to 10mg TID with good response. # Acute on Chronic Anemia: Presented at Hbg 8.7, below previous baseline of near 10. Etiology of acute anemia is unclear. Chronic anemia thought to be due to ACD ___ ESRD. Guaiac negative BM on floor. Otherwise, there is no obvious source of bleeding. His acute drop in the ED was likely dilutional given that all of his cell lines decreased in the setting of IVF resuscitation. Labs not consistent with hemolysis. Iron studies consistent with adequate iron stores but ACD. Appropriate reticulocytosis. Has received 2 units pRBCS, last ___. Appropriate rise in H/H. Patient has an appointment for EPO therapy as directed by nephrologist on ___. # Hyperkalemia: chronic ___ ESRD with a possible contribution from home metolazone, presented with K of 6.0, w/peaked T-waves on EKG, treated with fluids and calcium gluconate. Patient did not develop any arrhythmias while in hospital and potassium was improved on discharge. Potassium controlled with IV fluid infusions PRN, improved and stable on discharge. # Sacral ulcer: patient has full thickness 4.5cm x 1cm sacral pressure ulcer, evaluated by wound care who felt it was not infected but made recommendations for proper care and also to treat a moisture-induced fungal rash. # Schizophrenia | lack of capacity: disordered thoughts and reports hearing voices to Psychiatry. Multiple prior psychiatric admissions and followed closely as an outpatient. Patient refused a number of treatments despite continued discussions about the risk of organ damage and death if he does not receive them. No capacity per Psychiatry evaluation on ___ based on the inability to articulate, understand or address the risks of declining treatments. No indication for adjusting medication regimen at the time. DMH is involved with ___ guardianship process, ___ accepted patient while this process is pending. # Elevated lipase: Patient has history of acute pancreatitis ___ of uncertain etiology. Pt does not currently endorse any symptoms of pancreatitis. Last lipase on discharge after acute event was 638. Downtrended while admitted. # Hypoalbuminemia: Likely reflects poor underlying nutritional status. We encouraged PO intake while patient is hospitalized. Nutrition consult added multivitamins with minerals to current regimen and encouraged biological proteins for wound healing. # CKD: Baseline Cr ___ since ___. Felt to be secondary to lithium toxicity and obstructive nephropathy ___ BPH. Cr 3.0 on admission, improved to 2.8 with IVF resuscitation. Patient has declined any preparation for advanced renal replacement therapy and adopted for conservative management per Nephrologist's note. Complications include anemia with no recent iron studies, hyperphosphatemia on calcium based binders, secondary hyperparathyroidism on calcitriol, history of nephrogenic DI with hypernatremia as well as history of hyperkalemia. Cr within baseline on discharge. Patient has follow up with nephrologist. # BPH s/p TURP: Heed home finasteride and tamsulosin while inpatient given urinary incontinence, hypotension and initial concerns for hypovolemia and fluid resuscitation. Patient was incontinent off of medication but did not report abdominal pain. Resumed medications on discharge as pressures and volume status improved. # COPD: Continued home albuterol; fluticasone-vilanterol was switched to Spiriva, resumed home meds on discharge. # Hypothyroidism: TSH 1.3 on admission. Continued home levothyroxine. # HLD: Continued home atorvastatin. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== - patient refused workup and interventions for worsening anemia, responded to 2 units pRBCs. Recommend close monitoring for signs/symptoms of bleeding and possible iron therapy, transfusions, cross sectional imaging, GI workup as patient allows. - Patient has appointment for EPO infusion on ___ - patient may need close titration of his midodrine by his nephrologist and please ensure correct dosing as there was a discrepancy between prescribed and delivered dose, discharged on midodrine 10 mg TID - patient has chronic hyperkalemia which was improved with IV fluids while admitted. Consider starting low dose furosemide to help control if systolic blood pressures are consistently > 110, recommend close monitoring of blood pressure and electrolytes - CODE: Full code (no capacity to make medical decisions) - HCP: ___ (step brother) ___ MEDICATIONS CHANGED: - Midodrine 10mg PO TID (increased) - added Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. fluticasone-vilanterol 100-25 mcg/dose inhalation DAILY 4. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 5. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Hydrocerin 1 Appl TP DAILY 7. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 8. LOPERamide 6 mg PO BID:PRN Loose stools 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 10. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 11. Midodrine 5 mg PO BID 12. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 13. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 14. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN Shortness of breath 15. Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate 30 gm PO 1X/WEEK (WE) 16. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 17. Tobramycin-Dexamethasone Ophth Susp 1 DROP LEFT EYE BID 18. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea 19. LORazepam 1 mg PO QHS 20. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO DAILY 21. Divalproex (EXTended Release) 750 mg PO BID 22. Calcium Carbonate 400 mg PO QID:PRN dyspepsia Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain 2. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN Shortness of breath 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY 6. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO DAILY 7. Divalproex (EXTended Release) 750 mg PO BID 8. Hydrocerin 1 Appl TP DAILY 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 10. LORazepam 1 mg PO QHS 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 13. Calcium Carbonate 400 mg PO QID:PRN dyspepsia 14. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 15. fluticasone-vilanterol 100-25 mcg/dose inhalation DAILY 16. LOPERamide 6 mg PO BID:PRN Loose stools 17. Loratadine 10 mg PO DAILY 18. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea 19. Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate 30 gm PO 1X/WEEK (WE) 20. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 21. Tobramycin-Dexamethasone Ophth Susp 1 DROP LEFT EYE BID 22. Midodrine 10 mg PO TID 23. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Primary # Acute on Chronic Hypotension # Acute on Chronic Anemia # Schizophrenia Secondary # Chronic kidney disease # Chronic hyperkalemia # Malnutrition # Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy with lower urinary tract obstruction # Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were sent to ___ when your nephrologist found your blood pressure to be too low. We found that your anemia had worsened and that your blood pressure medication (midodrine) dose was too low. We increased your midodrine dose to 10mg three times per day. You did not have any bleeding while you were inpatient and received a blood transfusion for your anemia that improved your anemia. It is important that you report any bleeding, especially in your stools to your medical providers. We also found that your back wound is healing but there was a fungal rash around it. You are being treated for this wound and the rash. You are being sent back to your facility as your blood pressure improved and your anemia is improved. We wish you the ___ in health, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
19700882-DS-13
19,700,882
27,615,097
DS
13
2193-01-12 00:00:00
2193-01-12 12:43:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / ragweed Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ s/p tissue AVR with Dr. ___ ___. Post-op course complicated by seizures. Neurology consulted, Keppra started. No further seizure activity. Discharged home with nursing care on POD 7. Returns to day with dyspnea and lower extremity edema. Chest X-ray shows new right pleural effusion. He will be admitted for diuresis. Past Medical History: Severe aortic stenosis first degree AVB brief atrial fibrillation (during episode of pneumonia ___ lumbar spine stenosis peripheral neuropathy s/p appendectomy s/p carpel tunnel repair s/p tonsillectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Premature coronary artery disease- father and mother both died of heart failure at age ___ and ___ Physical Exam: General: NAD, appears younger than stated age Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] sternotomy c/d/i without erythema or drainage HEENT: PERRLA [] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [] diminished at bases bilaterally Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ___ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [] 2+ Varicosities: None [] mild Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right:2+ Left:2+ DP Right:1+ Left:2+ ___ Right:1+ Left:1+ Radial Right:2+ Left:2+ Pertinent Results: Echo ___: Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Well seated aortic bioprosthesis with normal gradients and no aortic regurgitation. Large left pleural effusion but no pericardial effusion appreciated. Preserved biventricular systolic function. ___ 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-3.87* Hgb-11.5* Hct-35.5* MCV-92 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-16.0* Plt ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.2* MCV-92 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.2* Plt ___ ___ 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-32* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.7 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-30* Creat-1.5* Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-4.8 Cl-105 Chest x-ray ___. FINDINGS: Following right thoracentesis, a right pleural effusion has nearly resolved. No visible pneumothorax. Moderate left pleural effusion with adjacent atelectasis is unchanged. Cardiomediastinal contours are stable in appearance. IMPRESSION: Near resolution of right pleural effusion following thoracentesis with no visible pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted for diuresis and to monitor his Creatinine. He was diuresed with IV lasix with good response. IP was consulted for thoracentesis of the right sided pleural effusion. 1470 cc serosanginous fluid was drained with follow up CXR showed right sided effusion resolved, residual small left effusion and atelectasis, no pneumothorax. He was discharged home on HD4 with 1 week of po Lasix. Creatinine was stable 1.4-1.5 at the time of discharge. This should be repeated in ___ days. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO BID 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 3. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 6. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Days RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 Of note, no potassium supplements were given due to K running 4.4-4.8 while on Lasix IV BID 2. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO BID 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 6.25 mg PO BID Hold for SBP<95 or HR<55 and notify ___ if held 6. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 7. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 8. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Pleural effusion Severe aortic stenosis first degree AVB brief atrial fibrillation (during episode of pneumonia ___ lumbar spine stenosis peripheral neuropathy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x2, easily re-orientated, nonfocal Ambulating with assistance Incisional pain managed with Tylenol Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage 1+ lower extremity edema. Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns ___ **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns ___. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: ___
19700990-DS-4
19,700,990
25,171,204
DS
4
2158-08-14 00:00:00
2158-08-14 19:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: eggs Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: LOW BLOOD COUNTS Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bone marrow biopsy ___ History of Present Illness: ___ yo woman from ___ P1P1C0 w/ h/o pancytopenia here for thrombocytopenia. Pt presented for routine PCP visit, workup of heavy menses, labs showed Platelet count 7,000 on ___, WBC 3.2 and Hgb 9.7. she was adviced to come to the E.R Labs in the Er. Hg 8.3 WBC 3.6 She reports her only PMH for fibromas. Menstrual cycle started ___, and she reprots that " periods are supper heavy" Denies dysnpnea, dizziness, CP. In the E.R vitals pulse 87 RR 16 bp 93/59 100R%RA she was given 1 L NS and 40 mg Dexamethanosone. Past Medical History: Fibromas Remove IUD early this year Social History: ___ Family History: no hx of bleeding disorders Physical Exam: ADMISSION: General: NAD VITAL SIGNS: 100/70 T. 98 HR 86 100# RA HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions, no cervical, supraclavicular, or axillary adenopathy, no thyromegaly CV: RR, NL S1S2 no S3S4 MRG PULM: CTAB ABD: BS+, soft, NTND, . LIMBS: No edema, clubbing, tremors, or asterixis; no inguinal adenopathy SKIN: No rashes or skin breakdown NEURO: AOX3 no neurological deficits appreiciated DISCHARGE: VS - 98.3 ___ 100%RA General: Alert and oriented x 3. NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM Neck: SUPPLE CV: RRR Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: soft and nontender Ext: no edema or cyanosis Pertinent Results: ___ 10:55PM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.3* Hct-25.5* MCV-88 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-6* ___ 10:55PM BLOOD Neuts-63.0 ___ Monos-4.3 Eos-3.4 Baso-0.6 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-2.4* RBC-2.56* Hgb-7.1* Hct-22.5* MCV-88 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-7* ___ 10:30AM BLOOD Neuts-72.1* ___ Monos-1.6* Eos-0.9 Baso-0.2 ___ 07:00PM BLOOD WBC-4.1# RBC-2.32* Hgb-6.4* Hct-20.6* MCV-89 MCH-27.6 MCHC-31.2 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-37*# ___ 08:31AM BLOOD WBC-3.8* RBC-2.70* Hgb-7.8* Hct-24.2* MCV-90 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-51* ___ 08:31AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-114* HCO3-20* AnGap-13 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD calTIBC-276 VitB12-708 Folate-GREATER TH Ferritn-29 TRF-212 ___ 10:30AM BLOOD HBsAg-PND HBsAb-PND HBcAb-PND ___ 10:30AM BLOOD PEP-PND ___ 10:55PM BLOOD LtGrnHD-HOLD ___ 10:30AM BLOOD HCV Ab-PND RENAL U/S ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Hypoechoic lesion within the left upper pole with an irregular contour. This may reflect calyceal diverticulum or alternatively a hemorrhagic or proteinaceous cyst. An MR can be helpful in further characterization. 2. No hydronephrosis or nephrolithiasis identified. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o woman with PMH of uterine fibroids and menorrhagia p/w pancytopenia. # Thrombocytopenia: Most likely ITP. She has a hx of mild thrombocytopenia but was admitted with platelet # of 7,000. Other than her monorrhiagia no other sources of bleeding. She received Dexamethasone IV with good response and also required platelet transfusions. Hem/onc was consulted and she underwent a bone marrow biopsy just prior to discharge. Due to concerns of leukemic processes, peripheral blood was also sent for flow cytometry studies. Both results pending at discharge, as well as hepatitis serologies. Platelet count is up to 57,000 at discharge and menstrual flow is slowing down. She will continue Dexamethasone daily x 2 more days (total of four 40mg doses) Close follow up with Atrius hematology will be arranged. #Acute blood loss and Iron deficiency anemia: Her anemia is mainly due to menorrhagia with a hx of uterine fibroids. Per pt. has been considering endometrial ablation with her outpt. gynecologist. Iron studies c/w iron deficiency. She received 1gram dose of IV Dextran to replete her iron stores and also PRBC transfusions. Hgb from 6.4 to 7.8 upon discharge amd menstrual bleed subsiding. #Leukopenia: mild and chronic and likely ___ ethnicity. # Renal cyst: US was performed for routine ___ cyst. While no lesion was seen in R upper pole, she was found to have a lesion in the L upper pole for which MRI is recommended. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Follow up with Dr. ___ treatment options re: Fibroids -Follow up flow cytometry, hepatitis serologies, SPEP, UPEP -Follow up bone marrow biopsy results (FYI: No core obtained; aspirate sent off) -Follow up Renal Ultrasound findings: Hypoechoic lesion within the left upper pole with an irregular contour which may represent proteinaceous or hemorrhagic cyst. MRI recommended for further characterization Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ferrous Sulfate 650 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Dexamethasone 40 mg PO DAILY RX *dexamethasone 4 mg 10 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 2. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO DAILY RX *diphenhydramine HCl [Allergy (diphenhydramine)] 25 mg 1 capsule by mouth daily 30minutes before dexamethasone Disp #*2 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Ferrous Sulfate 650 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Severe Anemia; blood loss and iron deficiency Severe thrombocytopenia/ITP Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a privilege caring for you here at ___. You came in because your blood counts were very low. You needed transfusion of blood and platelets. You red blood cells were low because of your heavy menses and because of that you have also been losing Iron. As a result you also got a dose of iron through the veins to replenish your iron stores. You need to follow up closely with your gynecologist, Dr. ___, to treat your uterus fibroids. You have been given steroids for your platelets which were low most likely because your body is braeking them down. You are responding well to these and will need to more doses after you go home. Please keep all your doctors' appointments! We wish you all the best! Followup Instructions: ___
19700990-DS-6
19,700,990
21,204,649
DS
6
2161-07-13 00:00:00
2161-07-13 16:15:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: eggs / strawberries / lactose Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: Vaginal bleeding Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bilateral uterine artery embolization History of Present Illness: ___ with hx Fe-deficiency anemia, ITP ___, pancytopenia (followed by hematology/oncology outpatient), presenting with vaginal bleeding, abdominal distention, LLQ pain, and Hgb drop to 7.6 (baseline hgb 8). Pt states that the past two months have had significantly heavier vaginal bleeding (LMP ___. And then last week, developed abdominal distention and lower abdominal pain, with new vaginal bleeding on ___, gotten worse since then, now passing ~4 fist-sized clots per day. Patient reports lightheadedness with one presyncopal event with standing from a seated position but denies fall, head strike, or LOC. Patient also endorses dark, tarry stools for past few days. No f/c, no n/v, ROS otherwise negative. Past Medical History: Uterine Fibromas ITP - suspected Menorrhagia Anemia of chronic blood loss Pancytopenia Herpes Genitalis Iron deficiency anemia 4 mm lesion in the upper pole of the right kidney under incidentally identified and under surveillance. G1P1 Social History: ___ Family History: no hx of bleeding disorders Physical Exam: =========================== Admission Physical Exam =========================== General appearance: well-appearing woman in discomfort, lying in bed HEENT: scleral anicteric, MMM, no JVD, no JP elevation Cardiovascular: tachycardic, RRR, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Lungs: CTAB, no ronchi, rales, or wheezes Abdomen: minimal bowel sounds, nondistended, nonrigid, no guarding, tender to palpation diffusely especially @ LLQ GU: deferred Rectal deferred Neuro: Grossly alert and oriented, CNII-XII grossly intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ WBC-3.0* RBC-2.78* Hgb-7.6*# Hct-25.2* MCV-91 MCH-27.3 MCHC-30.2* RDW-15.4 RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ Neuts-55.6 ___ Monos-10.5 Eos-9.9* Baso-0.0 Im ___ AbsNeut-1.69 AbsLymp-0.72* AbsMono-0.32 AbsEos-0.30 AbsBaso-0.00* ___ PTT-27.5 ___ Glucose-94 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-5.6* Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-12 Calcium-7.3* Phos-1.9* Mg-1.6 HCG-<5 K-3.9 OTHER LABS ___ 01:42AM BLOOD WBC-13.7*# RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.0* MCV-85 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.9 RDW-16.7* RDWSD-51.3* Plt Ct-81* ___ 07:04AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-2.71* Hgb-7.9* Hct-23.3* MCV-86 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.9 RDW-17.2* RDWSD-53.8* Plt Ct-67* ___ 05:44AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-2.79* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.4* MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.7* RDWSD-53.8* Plt Ct-81* ___ 08:05PM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-75* AlkPhos-243* TotBili-2.7* ___ 01:52AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-41* AlkPhos-118* TotBili-1.8* ___ 09:50PM BLOOD TSH-1.6 ___ 05:44AM BLOOD Free T4-1.0 ___ 08:17PM BLOOD Lactate-2.8* ___ 02:31AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 MICROBIOLOGY Urine culture ___: No growth Blood culture ___ - no growth Blood culture ___: E Coli AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Urine culture ___: E coli AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Blood culture ___: E coli Tissue culture ___: E coli AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Blood culture ___- pending Blood culture ___ - pending Mini-BAL ___ - yeast ~4,000 CFU/ml IMAGING Ultrasound, pelvis ___: The uterus is anteverted and measures approximately 21.0 x 10.9 x 13.5 cm. The endometrium is homogenous and measures 6 mm. Numerous uterine masses are consistent with fibroids, the largest of which is intramural located at the body posteriorly and measures 9.1 x 8.5 x 9.6 cm. The ovaries are not visualized. There is no free fluid. Uterine Embolization ___: Technically successful right common femoral artery access bilateral uterine artery particle embolization to near stasis. Femoral vascular US ___: No evidence of pseudoaneurysm in the right groin at the site of recent vascular access. CT Abd/Pelvis ___: 1. Small right groin hematoma with minimal blood product tracking along the right iliac vessels. No large retroperitoneal hematoma. 2. Massively enlarged fibroid uterus. Multiple foci of air in the fibroids, as expected post procedure early, likely reflecting early necrosis. 3. Fullness of the bilateral renal pelvises and ureters, likely secondary to mass effect by the enlarged uterus. XR Portable abdomen 101___: No radiographic evidence of obstruction or ileus. CTA Chest ___: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. Bilateral moderate-sized pleural effusions right larger than the left with passive atelectasis at both lung bases. 3. Scattered areas of peripheral ground-glass opacities etiologies include infectious versus inflammatory causes, clinical correlation recommended with the patient's symptoms. Echo, surface ___: Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. Mild pulmonary hypertension. Left pleural effusion. LVEF >55% PATHOLOGY: Utuerus, tubes, and ovaries - ___: pending Brief Hospital Course: ___ with hx Fe-deficiency anemia, ITP ___, pancytopenia (followed by hematology/oncology outpatient), presenting with vaginal bleeding, abdominal distention, and Hgb drop to 7.6 (baseline hgb mid-10s) admitted for concerns for vaginal bleeding. Her course involved uterine artery emobolization complicated by GNR septic shock and emergent hysterectomy requiring ICU stay. #Vaginal bleeding: patient with hemoglobin drop from 8 (in ___ to 7.6 likely from metromenorrhagia ___ uterine fibroids. Patient was evaluated by ob-gyn in ED with recommendation for transfusion of 2 units pRBCs and depo plus oral provera. However, her bleeding continued, and interventional radiology evaluated her, and decided to take her for a bilateral uterine artery embolization on ___, after which point her bleeding stopped, and her hemoglobin remained stable. On day 1 post procedure, she developed increasing pain and a small hematoma at the groin site used for the procedure. An ultrasound of the area showed no active bleeding, and a CAT scan showed no retroperitoneal bleed. She was initially transferred to the floor on ___. #Septic Shock: On day one after her procedure, the patient became febrile and hypotensive and was started on Vancomycin and Zosyn. She returned to the ICU the evening of ___. A right internal jugular vein central line was placed, and she was started on Neosinepherine and Vasopressin for blood pressure support starting ___. She grew gram negative rods on her blood culture. The source was likely due to the translocation of bacteria from the necrotic uterine tissue following her uterine artery embolization. She was initially started on vancomycin and zosyn for broad spectrum emprirc coverage. Gynecology was contacted regarding source control and the decision was made to pursue emergent hysterectomy. She was on 3 pressors during the case. Following the procedure, she again returned to the ICU where she was intubated and on pressors stabilization. Her antibiotics were switched to tobramycin from ___. Cervical cultures grew gram negative rods. In response to blood cultures growing E. coli sensitive to ceftriaxone, she was transitioned to ceftriaxone ad metronidaxole starting ___. She was eventually weaned off pressors and was extubated on ___. She returned to the floor on ___ and was transitioned to oral levaquin and flagyl on ___ to complete a 14 day course (___). . #) Narrow Complex Tachycardia: Upon arrival to the floor, her cardiac rhythm was noted to be narrow complex tachycardia, thought to be AVNRT, which resolved with carotid massage alone. She was asymptomatic, but developed a new oxygen requirement of 3 L nasal cannua. A CTA was negative for pulmonary embolus, but showed bilateral pleural effusions. She was given Lasix 10 mg IV with adequate diuresis and resolution of her O2 requirement. TSH and free T4 were normal. Cardiology consult was obtained. Surface echocardiography showed normal structure and systolic function. Again, two days later on hospital day 9 she went into a regular tachyarrythmia (HR 180s) while on tele. She was symptomatic with lightheadedness and shortness of breath and desaturated to 80% on room air. Her symptoms and O2 requirement resolved with metoprolol 5 mg IV, and she was subsequently started on metoprolol tartrate per cardiology recommendations. #) Post-op: Her pain was initially controlled with a morphine PCA. Her diet was advanced slowly with return of the patient's appetite, and she was transitioned to oral oxycodone, ibuprofen, and acetaminophen. She ambulated. Her foley was removed and she voided spontaneously. The JP drain was removed. She underwent assessment and treatment by physical therapy. =============== Chronic Issues #Pancytopenia: patient has been diagnosed with pancytopenia with unclear etiology and autoimmune thrombocytopenia in the past. Followed by outpt heme/onc. WBC and Plt levels are at baseline upon admission, and stabilized after the hysterectomy. =============== By hospital day 13, she had met all post-op milestones, her anemia was stable, and her heart rate was well controlled on metoprolol. She was then discharged in good condition to rehab. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY 2. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 4. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 5. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 6. biotin 1 mg oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 2. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN itchiness RX *diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 4. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 6. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q24H RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 24 hours Disp #*7 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 12 hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 8. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO Q8H RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Miconazole Nitrate Vag Cream 2% 1 Appl VG QHS vagirnal irritation, yeast Duration: 7 Days RX *miconazole nitrate 2 % apply a pea-sized amount to vulva at night Disp #*1 Tube Refills:*0 10. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 11. biotin 1 mg oral DAILY 12. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 13. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 14. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 15. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: uterine fibroids, abnormal uterine bleeding, septic shock, narrow-complex tachycardia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You originally came to the hospital because of heavy vaginal bleeding. The bleeding did not respond to medications, so you underwent a procedure to block the blood supply to the uterus. Unfortunately, you developed a serious infection that spread to your blood-stream. In order to treat the infection, you had a hysterectomy to remove your uterus. Afterwards, you stayed in the intensive care unit (ICU) because you were very sick and you needed medicine to keep your blood pressures normal. You received antibiotics to treat the infection as well, and will go home on antibiotics. Thankfully, this procedure is the definitive treatment for vaginal bleeding, and your blood counts have remained stable since. Once you left the ICU, your heart was in an abnormally fast rhythm. We evaluated you for some causes of this, including an echocardiogram (ultrasound of the heart), which were all normal. However, you went into this rhythm again, so were started on a medication to prevent your heart from going too fast again (metoprolol). You have recovered well on oral pain medications and antibiotics. The team feels that you are ready to leave the hospital. Please follow these instructions: * Take your medications as prescribed. We recommend you take non-narcotics (i.e. Tylenol, ibuprofen) regularly for the first few days post-operatively, and use the narcotic as needed. As you start to feel better and need less medication, you should decrease/stop the narcotic first. * Take a stool softener to prevent constipation. You were prescribed Colace. If you continue to feel constipated and have not had a bowel movement within 48hrs of leaving the hospital you can take a gentle laxative such as milk of magnesium. * Do not drive while taking narcotics. * Do not combine narcotic and sedative medications or alcohol. * Do not take more than 4000mg acetaminophen (tylenol) in 24 hrs. * No strenuous activity until your post-op appointment. * Nothing in the vagina (no tampons, no douching, no sex) for 12 weeks. * No heavy lifting of objects >10 lbs for 6 weeks. * You may eat a regular diet. * It is safe to walk up stairs. . Incision care: * You may shower and allow soapy water to run over incision; no scrubbing of incision. No bath tubs for 6 weeks. * You should remove your port site dressings ___ days after your surgery, if they have not already been removed in the hospital. Leave your steri-strips on. If they are still on after ___ days from surgery, you may remove them. * If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up visit. . To reach medical records to get the records from this hospitalization sent to your doctor at home, call ___. Best wishes on your continued recovery, Your ___ GYN Oncology team Followup Instructions: ___
19701004-DS-4
19,701,004
26,753,772
DS
4
2161-10-08 00:00:00
2161-10-10 10:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo M with PMH of HTN, HLD, and CKD who presents with syncope. Patient is in his usual state of health. Last evening he was having dinner after which he began to feel faint. He walked to bathroom and began to feel increasingly lightheaded and nauseous. ___ down on a step stool in kitchen. Per wife's report, he became ashen, arms started shaking, and he passed out. His head came to rest on microwave so there was no head strike. LOC for few seconds per wife. Patient came to, vomited a few times, was diaphoretic, but quickly regained his bearing. EMS was called and noted patient to be hypotensive in field. There was no tongue biting or incontinence. Denies preceding chest pain, palpitations, and dyspnea. Notably, patient's god-daughter who lives with him felt unwell earlier this week with lightheadedness and nausea. In the ED, intial vitals were: 97.4, 60, 130/65, 16, 100% on NRB. Labs significant for a negative troponin and a Cr of 1.7 (baseline). EKG remarkable for NSR, normal axis, normal intervals, Q waves in inferior leads, and no ST changes. CXR showed elevation of the right hemidiaphragm, unknown chronicity, and CT head showed no acute intracranial process. Patient given full-strength ASA and Zofran. After transfer to floor, patient denies fever/chills, chest pain, dyspnea, abdominal pain, N/V/D/C, urinary symptoms. This morning, patient is comfortable and feels ready to go home. Past Medical History: - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Chronic kidney disease with baseline Cr 1.7-1.8 - Prostate cancer - Lumbar spinal stenosis s/p multiple injections - Left inguinal hernia - Appendectomy Social History: ___ Family History: - Mother died of CVA at ___ years - Father died of "hardening of the arteries" at ___ years - Brother died of MI at ___ years - Sister with ___ recently died Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.5, 77, 132/88, 20, 95% RA, not orthostatic General: Well-appearing male in no distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: RRR, nl S1/S2, no MRG Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes/rales/rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, NTND, bowel sounds present GU: No Foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, no cyanosis/clubbing/edema Neuro: CN II-XII intact, strength and sensation grossly intact, intention tremor on FTN but HTS and RAM are within normal limits, gait stable and unremarkable Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.93* Hgb-12.1* Hct-37.3* MCV-95 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Neuts-65.4 ___ Monos-6.5 Eos-4.2* Baso-0.5 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Glucose-162* UreaN-36* Creat-1.7* Na-143 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-28 AlkPhos-61 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Lipase-31 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.2 PERTINENT LABS ___ 08:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 DISCHARGE LABS ___:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.94* Hgb-12.2* Hct-36.8* MCV-94 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-31* Creat-1.6* Na-146* K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-28 AnGap-13 ___ 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1 IMAGING CT head (___): No acute intracranial process. CXR (___): Elevation the right hemidiaphragm, unknown chronicity. Mild bibasilar atelectasis. EKG: NSR, NA/NI, Q waves in inferior leads, no ST changes Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M with PMH of HTN, HLD, and CKD who presents with syncope. ACTIVE ISSUES # Syncope: Patient with preceding lightheadedness and nausea making episode of vasovagal syncope most likely. Seizure less likely given absence of tongue biting, incontinence, or post-ictal state. Cardiac etiology also less likely given that there was no preceding chest pain, palpitations, or SOB. EKG in the ED was completely unremarkable. Cardiac biomarkers were normal and subsequent monitoring on telemetry was unremarkable. CT head was normal and neurologic exam was entirely within normal limits. Patient not orthostatic in ED or on floor. Because of this, it is highly likely that syncope was a vasovagal episode. Patient was discharged with recommendation to follow-up with PCP early next week and to call him or come to the ED should this happen again. # Nausea and vomiting: ___ be viral in etiology given sick contacts. Had already improved on admission to the floor. No fevers or leukocytosis. LFT's and lipase were unremarkable. Managed with Zofran as needed. CHRONIC ISSUES # Hypertension: Patient was reportedly hypotensive in the field but has been normotensive to slightly hypertensive while in hospital. Held home blood pressure medications in hospital. Restarted all with exception of amlodipine on discharge. Recommended that patient discuss restarting on follow-up with PCP. # Hyperlipidemia: Continued home pravastatin. # Chronic kidney disease: Stage III with baseline Cr of 1.7-1.8. Held home antihypertensives, including losartan, as above. Continued his home calcitriol. Renally dosed all medications and avoided nephrotoxins. # Lower back pain: Continued home tramadol and Tylenol as needed. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Home amlodipine held on discharge. Consider restarting. - Advised patient to call PCP or go to ED if syncope reoccurs - Advised patient to drink plenty of fluids - Patient instructed to schedule follow-up with PCP for early next week - Consider physical therapy and/or fall screen as outpatient Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 3. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 4. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 6. Pravastatin 80 mg PO HS 7. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 8. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 11. Fish Oil (Omega 3) ___ mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Pravastatin 80 mg PO HS 6. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 7. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 8. Fish Oil (Omega 3) ___ mg PO BID 9. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Vasovagal syncope Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were a patient at ___. You came to use after passing out at home. We got a CT scan of your head which showed nothing concerning. We also monitored your heart and found no evidence of a cardiac problem. Because of this, we are confident that your passing out was a vasovagal episode. This is fairly common and it is not at all concerning. Please take all of your medications as listed below. Please do not take amlodipine until you follow-up with your PCP. Please schedule follow-up with your PCP for early next week. Followup Instructions: ___
19701811-DS-13
19,701,811
26,456,140
DS
13
2117-01-06 00:00:00
2117-01-08 10:19:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Ativan / Percocet Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: L leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Intramedullary fixation with TFN nail for L femur fracture History of Present Illness: ___ yo female s/p pivot on L leg with snap and femur fx. Taken to ___, then to ___ for further care. Past Medical History: cardiac disease, angioplasty ___ yrs ago old R and L hip fxs, hardware removed on left report of "fx" on left femur ___ yr ago but pt remained wbat gerd osteoporsis hypothyroid Social History: ___ Family History: nc Physical Exam: 98.2 60 116/43 16 99% NAD, AOx3 BUE skin clean and intact No tenderness, deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis Arms and forearms are soft No pain with passive motion R M U ___ EPL FPL EIP EDC FDP FDI fire 2+ radial pulses RLE skin clean and intact No tenderness, deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis Thighs and legs are soft No pain with passive motion Saph Sural DPN SPN MPN LPN ___ FHL ___ TA PP Fire dp and pt dopplar signals present, pulses not palp LLE skin clean and intact 2 incisions on lateral aspect of thigh; c/d/i tender to palpation Thighs and legs are soft Saph Sural DPN SPN MPN LPN ___ FHL ___ TA PP Fire dp and pt dopplar signals present, pulses not palp Pertinent Results: ___ 07:10PM K+-4.9 ___ 06:45PM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-21* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-5.9* CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-15 ___ 06:45PM estGFR-Using this Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the Orthopaedic Trauma Service for repair of a L TFN. The patient was taken to the OR and underwent an uncomplicated L TFN. The patient tolerated the procedure without complications and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition. Please see operative report for details. Post operatively pain was controlled with a PCA with a transition to PO pain meds once tolerating POs. The patient tolerated diet advancement without difficulty and made steady progress with ___. Weight bearing status: WBAT. The patient received ___ antibiotics as well as lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The incision was clean, dry, and intact without evidence of erythema or drainage; and the extremity was NVI distally throughout. The patient was discharged in stable condition with written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient will be continued on chemical DVT prophylaxis for 2 weeks post-operatively. All questions were answered prior to discharge and the patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: menocycline - 60mg BID alendornate 70mg qweekly simvastatin 80 qpm diltiazem 60mg tid isosorbide dinatrate 20mg tid atenolol 60mg 1.5 daily levothyroxin 50mcg daily chlorthalidone 25mg daily OTC: pantoprazole 40 mg/day Calcium Vit D3 Pervision multivit naproxen 500 mg BID prilosec 20 mg/day Discharge Medications: 1. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes 2. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO TID 4. Diltiazem 60 mg PO TID 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC DAILY Duration: 2 Weeks RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL inject into abdomen at bedtime Disp #*14 Syringe Refills:*0 7. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-500mg 2 TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain not to exceed 4mg total acetamenophen/day (8tabs/day) RX *hydrocodone-acetaminophen 5 mg-500 mg take 2 Capsule(s) by mouth q6hrs Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 8. Isosorbide Mononitrate 20 mg PO BID 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY hold for BP<110, HR<60 11. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml PO BID:PRN Constipation 12. Multivitamins 1 CAP PO DAILY 13. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 14. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 15. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Intramedullary fixation with TFN nail for L femur fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: ******SIGNS OF INFECTION********** Please return to the emergency department or notify MD if you should experience severe pain, increased swelling, decreased sensation, difficulty with movement; fevers >101.5, chills, redness or drainage at the incision site; chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerns. -Wound Care: You can get the wound wet/take a shower starting from 3 days post-op. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. No dressing is needed if wound continued to be non-draining. ******WEIGHT-BEARING******* Weight bearing as tolerated Left Leg ******MEDICATIONS*********** - Resume your pre-hospital medications. - You have been given medication for your pain control. Please do not operate heavy machinery or drink alcohol when taking this medication. As your pain improves please decrease the amount of pain medication. This medication can cause constipation, so you should drink ___ glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. -Medication refills cannot be written after 12 noon on ___. *****ANTICOAGULATION****** - Take Lovenox for DVT prophylaxis for 2 weeks post-operatively. ******FOLLOW-UP********** Please have your staples removed at your rehabilitation facility at post-operative day 14. Please follow up with ___ in ___ days post-operation for evaluation. Call ___ to schedule appointment upon discharge. Physical Therapy: WBAT LLE Treatments Frequency: dry to dry; standard care. Followup Instructions: ___
19701995-DS-3
19,701,995
22,337,733
DS
3
2133-07-17 00:00:00
2133-07-17 12:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Iodinated Contrast- Oral and IV Dye Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Vertigo, blurred vision, unsteadiness, and left hearing loss Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The pt is a ___ year old man with history of hypertension, bladder cancer s/p resection in ___, hyponatremia, ulcerative colitis, who presented with acute onset vertigo, blurred vision, unsteadiness, left hearing loss, and nausea, for which he received IV tPA and was transferred to ___. The patient was in his usual state of health earlier this evening and was helping his friend install a heater in his boat. He was seated at the sofa in the boat and upon standing and turning his head at 17:40, he experienced acute onset of the sensation of his head and the world spinning, as well as blurred vision and hearing loss in the left ear feeling like "muffled hearing". In addition, he has had constant tinnitus as well as unsteadiness, and was unable to ambulate further. He states he felt like he was "in a fog" but later clarified that he did not experience any confusion or cognitive deficits. He also experienced an intermittent right frontal headache and few episodes of nausea. He was taken to ___ where a tele code stroke was called. NCHCT was unremarkable, however CTA head/neck revealed multiple filling defects in the bilateral vertebrobasilar system, including the entire V2 segment of the right vertebral artery, a small intracranial portion of the left vertebral artery, and a small portion of the basilar artery. He was given IV tPA at 20:22, and transferred to ___ via medflight for further evaluation. At ___, he reports improvement in most of his symptoms, including his headache, blurred vision, and vertigo. He can now see almost clearly out of his right eye and still mildly blurred from his left eye. However he remains with his hearing loss and tinnitus in the left ear. He does endorse binocular diplopia in left gaze only. Past Medical History: Hypertension Bladder cancer Hyponatremia Ulcerative colitis Social History: ___ Family History: Maternal grandfather and aunt with MI. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM Vitals: temp 97.6 HR 57 BP 129/67 RR 12 spO2 98% RA General: awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: supple, no nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: breathing comfortably on room air Cardiac: RRR, nl Abdomen: soft, NT/ND Extremities: warm, well perfused Skin: no rashes or lesions noted Neurologic: -Mental Status: Awake, alert although if not stimulated will at times drift to sleep, but easily arousable, oriented x3. Able to relate history although occasionally vague on details. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 2 to 1.5mm. There is both vertical and horizontal misalignment at rest. EOMI with bilateral direction-changing endgaze nystagmus, though convergence is limited. Hypometric saccades to left. VFF to confrontation. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Significant difficulty with hearing on left. Hearing intact to finger-rub on right and finger snap on left. ___ and ___ tests both negative. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, cold sensation, vibratory sense throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2+ 2+ 2+ 1 1 R 2 2 2 1 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: Mild dysmetria on left FNF and HKS. -Gait: Pt declined gait exam for fear of falling. ================================================= DISCHARGE EXAM -Mental Status: Awake, Alert, Attentive. Speech is not dysarthric. Language is fluent. Able to follow simple and complex commands. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 4 to 3 bilateral. EOMI with endgaze nystagmus, extinguishable. VFF to confrontation. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. Delt Tri WrE IP Ham TA L ___ ___ R ___ ___ -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, -Coordination: Mild bilateral intention tremor, subtle dysmetria on FNF bilaterally (L>R). Subtle slowing/arrhythmia of finger to crease (L>R). No dysmetria on HKS. No drift. No dysmetria. -Strength 5 Pertinent Results: HEMATOLOGY AND CHEMISTRIES ___ 05:43AM BLOOD Na-137 ___ 11:41PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-3.6 Cl-97 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 11:41PM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.41* Hgb-11.6* Hct-32.7* MCV-96 MCH-34.0* MCHC-35.5 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ ___ 11:41PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.4 ___ ___ 11:41PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-3.6 Cl-97 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 11:41PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.6 ___ 03:42AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.4 eAG-108 ___ 03:42AM BLOOD Triglyc-39 HDL-67 CHOL/HD-3.0 LDLcalc-124 ___ 03:42AM BLOOD TSH-2.5 ___ 03:42AM BLOOD CRP-1.3 ___ 11:53PM BLOOD PROTEIN C ANTIGEN-PND ___ 11:53PM BLOOD ProtSFn-56 ___ 11:53PM BLOOD Lupus-NEG Antithrombin Antigen P 63% [Ref. 80-120] IMAGING CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST ___ 11:09 ___ 1. No acute hemorrhage. 2. Unchanged linear hypodensity in the left cerebellar hemisphere. Please refer to the ___ MRI report for further detail. MR HEAD & MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST; MRA NECK W&W/O CONTRAST ___ 11:45 AM 1. Acute to early subacute infarctions with hemorrhagic transformation, large in the left cerebellar hemisphere with superior and inferior involvement, moderate in the inferior right cerebellar hemisphere, and also involving bilateral cerebellar tonsils and a small portion of the left superior vermis. 2. Minimal effacement of the fourth ventricle and mild rightward displacement of the fourth ventricle, new since the ___ CTs. No supratentorial hydrocephalus. 3. Findings concerning for right vertebral dissection from its origin through the V2 segment with questionable involvement of the V3 segment, with occlusion of the proximal V1 segment. Please note that evaluation for dissection is limited because the axial T1 weighted fat-suppressed images were obtained after, rather than before intravenous contrast administration. 4. Flow is seen within bilateral proximal PICAs, basilar artery, in the left AICA with infundibular origin, in bilateral superior cerebellar arteries with infundibular origins, and within bilateral posterior cerebral arteries with fetal type configuration. MRI & MRA BRAIN, W/O CONTRAST; MRA NECK W/O CONTRAST ___ 1:39 AM 1. Study is mildly degraded by motion. 2. Interval evolution of bilateral cerebellar subacute infarcts with edema and mass effect and left inferior cerebellar petechial hemorrhage. Question minimal interval down a progression of cerebellar tonsils with grossly preserved fourth ventricle. 3. Within limits of study, no definite new infarct. 4. Nonvisualization of right V1 and V2 vertebral artery segments grossly similar to ___ prior exam, again concerning for occlusion. 5. Left V4 segment narrowing versus right V4 segment dominance is again noted, grossly similar to ___ prior exam. 6. There is limited visualization of bilateral V3 and proximal V4 segments grossly similar to prior exam. Finding may represent artifact, steno-occlusive disease is not excluded on the basis of this examination. If clinically indicated, consider neck CTA for further evaluation. 7. No ICA stenosis by NASCET criteria. TTE Likely patent foramen ovale with premature appearance of agitated saline in the left heart with maneuvers/cough. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved regional and global biventricular systolic function. No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified. BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS Left compressibility or color flow in 1 of the left posterior tibial veins, consistent with deep venous thrombosis. CT CHEST W/CONTRAST No evidence of metastatic disease in the chest. The imaged base of neck including the partially visualized thyroid is notable for a small calcified nodule in the posterior left lobe measuring 11 mm. A calcified granuloma in the right upper lobe noted. CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST 1. No acute process in the abdomen or pelvis. No suspicious mass in the abdomen or pelvis. Note the current exam does not exclude bladder lesion. 2. Gas in bladder, please correlate with recent history of instrumentation. 3. Please see separate report performed on same day for detailed evaluation of the chest. Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE BY PROBLEM ___ w/ history notable for bladder cancer s/p resection, HTN, and hyponatremia admitted with acute-onset vertigo, hearing loss, diplopia, and disequilibrium, found to have left > right cerebellar ischemic infarction with hemorrhagic conversion as well as right vertebral artery dissection, s/p tPA administration at ___ prior to transfer. Inpatient management notable for administration of hypertonic saline to prevent cerebral edema, which was not noted during monitoring in the neurosciences ICU or intermediate care unit. Inpatient evaluation notable for: A1c 5%, LDL 124 (started on atorvastatin 80), and PFO with LLE DVT, prompting initiation of anticoagulation with apixaban. Evaluation for hypercoagulability notable for mildly reduced antithrombin III levels, but CT of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis did not reveal clear evidence of new or recurrent malignancy. He will need outpatient genetic testing (Factor 5 Leiden, ___ gene mutation) Physical therapy evaluation recommended outpatient physical therapy; no occupational therapy needs noted. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: 1. Follow up laboratory evaluation for hypercoagulability. 2. Outpatient neurology follow up AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? () Yes, confirmed done - (x) Not confirmed () No 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? (x) Yes - () No 4. LDL documented? (x) Yes (LDL = 124) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (x) Yes - () No 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? () Yes - (x) No [reason (x) non-smoker - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (x) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? (x) Yes - () No 9. Discharged on statin therapy? (x) Yes - () No 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (x) Yes [Type: () Antiplatelet - (x) Anticoagulation] - () No 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? () Yes - () No - (x) N/A Medications on Admission: 1. Prolensa (bromfenac) 0.07 % ophthalmic DAILY 2. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 3. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep/anxiety 4. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO DAILY 5. Lialda (mesalamine) 1.2 gram oral BID 6. Sodium Chloride 1.5 gm PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID RX *apixaban [Eliquis] 5 mg 1 (One) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 (One) tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep/anxiety 4. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO DAILY 5. Lialda (mesalamine) 1.2 gram oral BID 6. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Prolensa (bromfenac) 0.07 % ophthalmic DAILY 8. Sodium Chloride 1.5 gm PO DAILY 9. Outpatient Physical Therapy Evaluate and treat following cerebellar ischemic infarct. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Bilateral cerebellar ischemic strokes with hemorrhagic conversion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ for evaluation of sudden-onset dizziness, blurred vision, unsteadiness, and hearing loss, resulting from an ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE, a condition where a blood vessel providing oxygen and nutrients to the brain is blocked by a clot. The brain is the part of your body that controls and directs all the other parts of your body, so damage to the brain from being deprived of its blood supply can result in a variety of symptoms. Imaging of your head showed strokes with some resultant bleeding in your cerebellum (the part of your brain responsible for coordination), as well as a torn vessel on the right side of the back of your neck, called vertebral dissection. You received tPA, a medication to help dissolve blood clots, when you arrived, and were monitored in the ICU to look for brain swelling. You did not experience concerning brain swelling during your stay. Stroke can have many different causes, so we assessed you for medical conditions that might raise your risk of having stroke. In order to prevent future strokes, we plan to modify those risk factors. Your risk factors are: High blood pressure High Cholesterol Patent Foramen Ovale (see below) Blood Clots in Left Leg (see below) A patent foramen ovale is a connection between the two upper chambers of your heart, and given the blood clot in your lower leg, it is possible for a clot to pass from your leg through the connection within your heart into the brain. For this reason and to prevent future strokes, you were started on a blood thinning medication (apixaban) to prevent future strokes. We also checked to see if you have any underlying predisposition to form blood clots. Testing, including imaging of your chest and abdomen, so far did not show a clear predisposition for blood clot formation, but further testing will be done at your follow-up visits. Your medications were changed as follows: START Apixaban 5 mg twice daily START Atorvastatin 80 mg at bedtime If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - Sudden partial or complete loss of vision - Sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - Sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - Sudden weakness of one side of the body - Sudden drooping of one side of the face - Sudden loss of sensation of one side of the body It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. Sincerely, Neurology at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
19702049-DS-20
19,702,049
22,288,318
DS
20
2148-09-20 00:00:00
2148-09-20 13:20:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: codeine / Vicodin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: L arm pain x5 days Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ I&D ___ Washout in the OR History of Present Illness: ___ with hx of IVDU (last use 1 month PTA), anxiety, UC on asacol presenting with progressive LUE pain, erthema, edema, and drainage x5 days. Reports that on ___ at work, one of the tire machines kicked back and hit his arm. Was sore immediately after but no opening. Progressed over the following days, with increasing pain, began to notice greenish white foul smelling discharge. No subjective fevers or chills. Initially went to ___, where initial VS were 97.7, 105, 147/81, 20, 9 RA. Labs notable for WBC 18.7, Hb 10.3, CK 23. BCx and wound cxs were sent. CT of LUE did not show evidence of deep collection or gas; pt transferred to ___ for further surgical evaluation. Prior to transfer, he received zofran 4 mg IV x1, vancomycin/zosyn, and dilaudid 1 mg IV x2. In the ___ ED: 18:26 8 100.4 ___ 22 98% RA Today 21:56 102.3 113 131/85 20 95% RA Today 21:56 102.3 113 131/85 20 95% RA Exam remarkable for L arm red from hand to above elbow, skin tense, warm, tender, radial pulse 2+. 2 cm ulcer forearm, purulent discharge. Labs notable for: WBC 16.0 Hb 9.5 Cr 0.7 LA 0.7 Evaluated by surgery: bedside I&D performed BCx sent Ordered for: dilaudid 1 mg IV x2 1L NS Zofran 4 mg IV x1 Admitted to medicine for IV antibiotics. On arrival to the floor, pain is ___. In the ED, dilaudid "put me to sleep." At home he has been unable to sleep ___ pain. Denies chest pain, SOB. No other open wounds. Pt reiterates that pain in LUE began with injury at work. He states that has been clean for approx 1 month prior to presentation. Reports that he went to detox at ___ 1 month prior to presentation, inpatient Behavioral Health Unit, where he was treated for anxiety for ___ days. He reports that he has not used heroin since he left detox. ROS: positive for productive cough x1 week, denies sore throat, headache, sinus pain, rhinorrhea. Reports his father had similar URI sxs at home. All else negative. Past Medical History: ulcerative colitis - managed by Dr. ___ in ___, ___ Building across the street from ___ ___ anxiety seizures - has had two seizures in the setting of profound anxiety knee surgery x 2 - ACL replacement on R knee, and arthroscopic meniscus surgery on R, believes that he may have small metal attachment piece Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory to LUE soft tissue infection Physical Exam: Admission Exam VS 100.4, 113, 139/80, 18, 96% RA Gen: Pleasant male, intermittently groaning, interactive, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, clear oropharynx, no cervical or supraclavicular adenopathy, no scleral icterus or conjunctival pallor CV: RRR, I/VI systolic murmur at apex Lungs: CTAB, no wheeze or rhonchi Abd: soft, mildly tenderness to deep palpation throughout, no rebound or guarding, nondistended, no hepatomegaly, +BS Ext: Erythema extending just above L elbow, LUE firm, edematous, with splint in place and ACE wraps over kerlex. Dressing removed - diffuse erythema and induration of dorsal lateral L forearm, with punched out ulceration, approx 2 cm in diameter and 1.5 cm deep, with granulation tissue at base, with clear liquid collected at base after soak Neuro: grossly intact Discharge Exam VS: 98 54 137/98 18 98% RA GEN: NAD, resting comfortably in bed HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, MMM CV: RRR nl s1s2 no m/r/g Resp: CTAB no w/w/r Abd: soft, NT, ND +BS Ext: left lower extremity wrapped with kerlex and ACE bandage. Pertinent Results: ___ 09:49PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 09:49PM LACTATE-0.7 ___ 09:30PM GLUCOSE-116* UREA N-9 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15 ___ 09:30PM estGFR-Using this ___ 09:30PM WBC-16.0* RBC-3.89* HGB-9.5* HCT-29.2* MCV-75* MCH-24.4* MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.5 RDWSD-42.0 ___ 09:30PM PLT COUNT-317 CT LUE from ___, read as per surgery c/s note: "non contrast, no evidence of gas formation, no deep fluid collection, possible superficial fluid collection, extensive cellulitis" EKG: Sinus tachycardia at 108 bpm, normal axis, PR 144, QTc 402, no TWI or ST segment changes, no priors for comparison Brief Hospital Course: ___ with hx of IVDU (last use 1 month PTA), anxiety, UC on asacol presenting with progressive LUE pain, erthema, edema, and drainage x5 days. # Skin/soft tissue infection: S/p I&D in ED. BCx and wound cx sent from ___, and bcx sent in ___ ED. Pt clearly and consistently states that injury occurred at work, with blunt injury, and denies IVDU in the last 1 month. Eventually further history from other parties revealed that he had relapsed recently and not injured himself at work, making the infection likely related to IVDU. He was followed closely by the Hand Surgery service, who performed a washout in the OR on ___ with good effect. Cultures from that grew multiple organisms. He was treated with ampicillin/sulbactam and vancomycin with good effect (especially once the vancomycin was therapeutic). His wound was cared for with multiple daily dressing changes and his arm was supported with a splint and kept elevated. Culture results grew mixed bacterial flora -Discharged on Bactrim and Augmentin for total 10 day course starting on ___. -BID dressing changes -Follow-up in hand clinic in 1 week. # IVDU and Cocaine use: He denied heroin use for past 1 month, but we obtained information to the contrary. His urine was positive for cocaine. Social Work was involved. His HIV test was negative, as were his hepatitis serologies (he's Hep B immune). He refused further services for drug rehabilitation. # Cough: Fever most likely ___ L forearm soft tissue infection, but pt does endorse productive cough x1 week. No rhonchi or dullness appreciated on auscultation. CXR was normal. # Ulcerative colitis: Continued home asacol # Seizure disorder: Continued home keppra 500 mg BID. # Anxiety: Continued home zoloft and hydroxyzine # Stable microcytic anemia: suspect related to acute infection and phlebotomy. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Mesalamine ___ 800 mg PO TID 2. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QID 3. HydrOXYzine 50 mg PO TID 4. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY 5. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Gabapentin 600 mg PO QID 2. HydrOXYzine 50 mg PO TID 3. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID 4. Mesalamine ___ 800 mg PO TID 5. Sertraline 150 mg PO DAILY 6. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H Duration: 4 Days RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*8 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 2 TAB PO BID Duration: 4 Days RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*8 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) ___ TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone-acetaminophen 5 mg-325 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Severe left forearm polymicrobial skin and soft tissue infection IV drug use Cocaine use Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a severe left forearm infection with an abscess and cellulitis. You required initial incision and drainage, and then to be taken to the OR on ___ for a washout. After this, and with adjustment of your antibiotics, you began to improve. It's important you receive ongoing care for your wound so that it heals properly. Followup Instructions: ___
19702121-DS-9
19,702,121
20,784,931
DS
9
2159-05-11 00:00:00
2159-05-12 15:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Simvastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Headache, elevated ESR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ gentleman with a history significant for CLL (not on therapy), CAD, DM2 (on insulin), CKD (recent basline Cr ___, and HTN who presents with headache. Patient reports worsening frontal headache, soreness on scalp, no fevers. He reports headache as being a pounding sensation. Patient denies any pain with mastication. He reports worsening over the last 3 days. Patient does not report any visual symptoms. Denies any hx of CVA. Patient reports that he has been having associated shoulder/hip pain over the last few weeks. Pt. reports that he was in his usual state of health until about two weeks prior when he began to develop pain in his bilateral forearms. This was followed by heaviness and aching in his bilateral shoulders and aching of his bilateral knee caps. He became progressively more fatigued and weak over the subsequent two weeks. He has been attributing these symptoms to his renal failure. He denies any morning nausea/vomitting/headache. Patient was seen in ID and ___ clinic with regards to systemic symptoms where infectious work up was done and came back as negative. In the ED initial vitals were: 98.1 60 154/66 18 96% RA - Labs were significant for ESR of 46 - Patient was given 100mg prednisone. Vitals prior to transfer were: 98.1 60 154/66 18 96% RA On the floor, patient appeared very comfortable and his headache had resolved. When further questionned, appears that patient had not received prednisone in the ED. Was given stat dose of prednisone on floor. Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease. 2. Right sternoclavicular joint arthritis. 3. Diabetes type 2. 4. Hyperlipidemia. 5. Hypertension. 6. Obesity. 7. Peripheral vascular disease. 8. CLL. 9. Hyperuricemia. 10. He has a history of several vascular stents, status post PCI in ___ with stenting of LAD. 11. Stenting of right SFA in ___. 12. PCA to RCA in ___. Social History: ___ Family History: Father died of a myocardial infarction in ___ at age ___. Mom died of lung and breast CA at the age of ___. Brothers with prostate CA. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL Vitals - T:98.2 BP:160/72 HR:88 RR:18 02 sat:97 GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition. Scalp tenderness. NECK: nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 extremities with purpose PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE PHYSICAL Vitals - T:98.2/97.5 ___ 58-60 20 97-100% GENERAL: NAD HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition. Tender to palpation to skin overlying right temporal area, no erythema or edema. NECK: nontender supple neck, no carotid bruits, no JVD CARDIAC: Regular rate, normal rhythm, normal S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: warm, well-perfused, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema NEURO: CN II-XII intact SKIN: healing scabs on bilateral knees Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 09:20PM BLOOD WBC-39.9* RBC-3.85* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.1* Plt ___ ___ 09:20PM BLOOD Neuts-20.0* Lymphs-75.8* Monos-1.8* Eos-2.1 Baso-0.3 ___ 09:20PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL ___ 09:20PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.3 ___ ___ 09:20PM BLOOD Glucose-174* UreaN-72* Creat-3.4* Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ 09:20PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.2 ___ 09:20PM BLOOD CRP-1.1 ___ 10:11PM BLOOD SED RATE-PND ___ 11:10PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 11:10PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-TR Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 11:10PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-<1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 11:10PM URINE CastHy-7* DISCHARGE LABS ___ 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-39.2* RBC-3.93* Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.3* MCV-87 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.7* Plt ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.1 ___ ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-194* UreaN-69* Creat-3.2* Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-75 ___ 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.2 IMAGING Non-contrast HCT IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. CXR IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ gentleman with longstanding chronic renal failure secondary to hypertension and diabetes presenting with new onset headache with elevated ESR and constitutional symptoms of fatigue and proximal muscle weakness. He was diagnosed with likely GCA and PMR. He was started on a course of high-dose prednisone and discharged with instructions to have a temporal artery biopsy done as an outpatient by Vascular Surgery, and to follow-up with Rheumatology within a few days. #HEADACHE: New onset right-sided headache for the last several days, in setting of elevated ESR and scalp tenderness was felt to be most consistent with GCA. The patient denied any vision changes and jaw claudication. Patient had CT head done in ED which r/o intracranial process. He was given one dose of 100mg prednisone and discharged on a 14-day course of prednisone with close follow-up with Vascular surgery and Rheumatology. A temporal biopsy was planned to be done shortly in the outpatient setting. He was counseled about needing to increase his insulin due to the steroid use, and discharged on humalog sliding scale. He also was started on a proton pump inhibitor and calcium was added to his medications as well. He is already on vitamin D and aspirin. #MYALGIAS, FATIGUE with PROXIMAL MUSCLE WEAKNESS: The patient described ongoing smptoms of fatigue, prozimal muscle weakness and constitutional symptoms for the past two months. The work-up for this has been unrevealing thus far. Given the patient's likely diagnosis of GCA, these symptoms were felt to be concerning for consistent Polymyalgia Rheumatica. His CK was normal. #HTN: The patient had SBPs in 150s-160s during his brief hospitalizztion. Although he had not received his AM medications, given intensive steroid therapy, he should monitor his blood pressure for increases and consider changing from atenolol to labetolol given his already declining kidney function. #DM: Patient was continued on his home lantus and given a sliding scale. He should follow-up with ___ regarding controlling his sugars while on steroids. #ESRD: Undergoing evaluation for dialysis vs transplant. Scheduled to come into clinic on ___ to see transplant team. This was rescheduled for the patient. #CLL, indolent: Currently stable. Patient has never required treatment, was diagnosed ___. Expected possible bump in WBC with steroid use. #HLD: Stable. Home statin continued. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - temporal artery biopsy and rheumatology followup for suspected GCA - monitor blood pressures and glucose while on steroids and adjust medications as needed - If patient is to continue on high-dose steroids, please consider adding prophylaxis with Bactrim - Follow-up pending ESR Of note, when the patient was admitted it was anticipated that he would require inpatient hospitalization for at least two midnights given need for biopsy and concern for difficult to control blood sugars and blood pressures while on steroids. Given his rapid improvement on steroids and ability to manage his blood sugars/blood pressures at home, he was discharged earlier than anticipated. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 3. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 5. liraglutide 0.6 mg/0.1 mL (18 mg/3 mL) subcutaneous daily 6. Glargine 60 Units Breakfast 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 10. glimepiride 4 mg oral daily 11. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 12. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY 6. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 8. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 10. glimepiride 4 mg ORAL DAILY 11. liraglutide 0.6 mg/0.1 mL (18 mg/3 mL) subcutaneous daily 12. Glargine 60 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin RX *insulin lispro [Humalog KwikPen] 100 unit/mL 2 units SQ Up to 8 Units QID per sliding scale Disp #*1 Syringe Refills:*0 13. PredniSONE 60 mg PO DAILY Tapered dose - DOWN RX *prednisone 20 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily before breakfast Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 15. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Giant Cell Arteritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization at ___. You were admitted for a headache thought to be due to Giant Cell Arteritis. You will require a biopsy of one of the arteries near your ear to formally diagnose this, which will be done next week. You should monitor your blood pressure closely since steroids can increase these. If your systolic blood pressure is greater than 180, you should call your primary care doctor because you may need your blood pressure medications changed. We expect that your blood sugars to increase while you're on steroids. Please check your blood sugars three times a day, and use the sliding scale of insulin to cover for this. Please follow-up with your doctors as listed below. We wish you the best! -Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19702250-DS-23
19,702,250
25,005,973
DS
23
2180-06-20 00:00:00
2180-06-20 12:09:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Shellfish / Tegaderm Frame Style / Lipitor Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Incarcerated abdominal hernia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Open incisional hernia repair with mesh History of Present Illness: ___ with hx of sigmoid colectomy after perforated diverticulitis, CAD s/p stent x 1, sinus pause w syncopy s/p pacer who was sent from primary care office today for concern of symptomatic incisional hernia. He reports that he'd had 2 days of aching/crampy abdominal pain and tenderness at the site of a prior incision which worsened significantly today. He also noted the overlying skin becoming red today, and the lump firm and will not go back in. He has had multiple bowel movements over the last 48 hours, some formed, some loose. They are non-painful, non-bloody. He has never noticed any hernia symptoms before 3 days ago. . He denies nausea, vomiting, constipation, hematochezia, melena, dysuria, fever, chills, unintentional weight loss, night sweats. . Colonoscopy last year was unremarkable per patient. Past Medical History: PMH: Diverticulitis, CAD s/p stent x 1, sinus pause with syncopy s/p pacer, asthma, GERD, OSA (untreated), dyspnea, cough, colonic polyps PSH: sigmoid colectomy for perforated diverticulitis, bilateral inguinal hernia repair Social History: ___ Family History: No history of GI cancers Physical Exam: DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.0 140/56 80 20 92%RA GEN: NAD, resting in bed quietly HEENT: mucous membranes moist RESP: slight scattered exp wheeze, no ronchi/rales CARD: RRR ABD: soft, non-distended, +BS, appropriately ttp, ventral incision c/d/I with steri-strips, mild LLQ skin irritation from abdominal binder with gauze dressing, abdominal binder in place, diffuse ___ and bilateral lower quadrants resolving ecchymosis. EXT: no clubbing, cyanosis, edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ========================== ___ 05:50PM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-5.08 Hgb-15.4 Hct-47.3 MCV-93 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.2 RDWSD-52.1* Plt ___ ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Neuts-61.3 ___ Monos-10.1 Eos-3.6 Baso-0.9 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.41 AbsLymp-2.08 AbsMono-0.89* AbsEos-0.32 AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.5 ___ ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-5.1 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-19 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD Albumin-4.5 Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.1 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-49* AlkPhos-81 TotBili-0.3 ___ 05:50PM BLOOD estGFR: >75 . ___ 07:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 07:00PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ . . MICROBIOLOGY: ========================== ___: URINE CULTURE (Final ___: <10,000 organisms/ml. . . IMAGING: ========================== ___ CXR PA/Lat FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest provided. Left chest wall pacer device is seen again seen with dual leads extending into the region of the right atrium and right ventricle. Mild left basal atelectasis noted. Otherwise lungs are clear. No signs of pneumonia, edema, effusion or pneumothorax. Cardiomediastinal silhouette appears normal. Bony structures are intact. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm. Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the clinic on ___ with severe abdominal pain at the site of his existing incisional hernia, which was only partially reducible. Thus, he was admitted to the ___ and taken to the operating room where he underwent an incisional hernia repair with mesh; there were no adverse events in the operating room; please see the operative note for details. Pt was extubated, taken to the PACU until stable, then transferred to the ward for observation. . Neuro: The patient was alert and oriented throughout hospitalization; pain was initially managed with oral oxycodone, but changed to a morphine PCA and IV APAP on POD1 due to severe uncontrolled pain. His pain was subsequently well controlled. POD2 he was transitioned back to oral medications with good control. . CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. . Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Early ambulation was encouraged. . RESP: Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. He was started on standing duonebs for the duration of his admission in place of home symbicort. . GI/GU/FEN: The patient was initially kept NPO to await return of bowel function. The diet was then advanced sequentially to a regular diet, which was well tolerated. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored. . ID: The patient's fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection, of which there were none. . HEME: The patient's blood counts were closely watched for signs of bleeding, of which there were none. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and ___ dyne boots were used during this stay and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. . At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Niacin SR 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO TID:PRN constipation 5. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY:PRN allergies 7. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 8. Fluvastatin Sodium 20 mg oral DAILY 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. budesonide-formoterol 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 12. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 13. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN allergies 14. Aspirin (Buffered) 325 mg PO DAILY 15. Calcitrate-Vitamin D (calcium citrate-vitamin D3) 315-250 mg-unit oral DAILY 16. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheeze/SOB Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 6. Niacin SR 50 mg PO DAILY 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 8. Aspirin (Buffered) 325 mg PO DAILY 9. budesonide-formoterol 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 10. Calcitrate-Vitamin D (calcium citrate-vitamin D3) 315-250 mg-unit oral DAILY 11. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN allergies 12. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY:PRN allergies 13. Fluvastatin Sodium 20 mg ORAL DAILY 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO TID:PRN constipation 16. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H Do not take more than 4g/day total 17. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Don't drive or drink alcohol while taking 18. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 19. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheeze/SOB 20. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain Don't drive or drink alcohol while taking RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 21. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Incarcerated ventral incisional hernia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital due to an incarcerated abdominal hernia which required an operation to repair. You have recovered in the hospital and are now preparing for discharge to home with the following instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or ___ material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Do not lift more than 10 lbs for ___ weeks. Do not drive or drink alcohol while taking narcotic pain medications. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips ___ days after surgery. *The bruising in your abdomen will resolve gradually over the next few weeks. We wish you a speedy recovery, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19702416-DS-16
19,702,416
22,048,217
DS
16
2168-08-25 00:00:00
2168-08-26 16:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: gabapentin / Flagyl Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: hypotension, altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ w/ ESRD on HD (MWF), HTN, embolic stroke ___, anemia, chronic indwelling foley presents with AMS and hypotension to the ER from rehab and in ER was found to have a UTI as well as elevated troponins in the ED. Reportedly, patient was normotensive on initial nursing rounds this AM at rehab, then on repeat exam was found to be hypotensive to 60's. Pt is normally up and walking at baseline, seemed to be more lethargic. The patient states that he felt well at that time and denies lightheadedness, palpitations, chest pain, sob at that time. Does endorse discomfort in the bladder. Son in law is in room and states that pt has not had recent fevers/chills or cough. Son in states that he was slightly confused in the ER but now more or less at baseline. Per family, recently treated for UTI (was on cipro then macrobid). No report of fever, chills, n/v, abd pain, diarrhea. . Of note, patient was admitted to ___ ___ after a fall. He was found to have acute ischemic stroke in L occipital lobe. The etiology of the stroke was thought to be embolic, as he was in new onset afib. TTE at that time showed EF 70% and a large pericardial effusion (likely in setting of ESRD). Anticoagulation with coumadin was not initiated given high fall risk and pericardial effusion. He was continued on Plavix for anti-coagulation. Patient was started on Metoprolol 12.5mg PO bid for rate control. . In the ER, patient triggered for bp 89/33, received 2L IV NS and responded well. Temp was 100.8, blood cultures and u/a obtained. U/A was c/w UTI. Labs significant for lactate 2.5, but down to 1.5 after fluids. Hct was 24.8, no prior labs for comparison. WBC count 8.8, no bands. Trop was 0.22, again, no baseline, received Asa 324mg PO. EKG showed afib, HR 58, no STEMI. CT head did not show any hemorrhage or midline shift. Chest x-ray with ?opacity at left base. Patient recieved a dose of Vancomycin/Zosyn. A rectal exam was done--guaic positive light brown stool. Patient was admitted to the floor for ___, altered mentals status, UTI, hypotension. Prior to transfer to the floor, vitals were T 98.1 HR 88 RR 13 BP 96/41 O2 100 RA. . On the floor, patient feels well. Denies lightheadedness, sob, chest pain, palpitations. He does not know why he has to be in the hospital because he feels fine. . Review of sytems: as per HPI . Past Medical History: Paroxysmal Afib Acute ischemic stroke in L occipital lobe, PCA territory (embolic ___ afib) TIA ___ Chronic foley for urinary retention Large pericardial effusion Hepatitis C ESRD on HD since ___ (MWF) BPH HTN Anemia (hct GI bleed Vitamin D deficiency Hypothyroidism Osteoporosis Gout Malnutrition Constipation GERD Depression COPD Allergic rhinitis Right inguinal hernia Idiopathic tremor Hearing loss Auditory hallucination Cataracts b/l Herpes zoster OSA Back pain Social History: ___ Family History: nc Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: Vitals: T 98.2 BP 136/64 P 93 R 20 O2 95 RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: bibasilar crackles, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley in place, +hematuria Skin: Dialysis cath to the R chest wall, old fistulas to the L arm, mild erythema and tenderness around catheter on chest. Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: oriented to self, can pick out hospital from 3 options, oriented to month and year, can say days of the week backwards, CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal, dysmetric in RUE and RLE . Physical Exam on Discharge: Vitals: T 98.4 Tm 98.1 BP 119-152/55-49 P ___ R 18 O2 96 on 2L NC General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: mild bibasilar crackles, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: iregular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, ___ systolic murmur heard best over apex, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley in place, +hematuria Skin: Dialysis cath to the R chest wall, old fistulas to the L arm, mild erythema and tenderness around catheter on chest. Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: oriented to self, can say hospital by name., oriented to month and year, CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal, dysmetric in RUE and LUE Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: ___ 10:40AM WBC-8.8 RBC-2.70* HGB-8.0* HCT-24.8* MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.0 ___ 10:40AM NEUTS-77.7* LYMPHS-15.7* MONOS-4.9 EOS-1.3 BASOS-0.4 ___ 10:52AM ___ PTT-26.7 ___ ___ 10:45AM LACTATE-2.5* NA+-141 K+-4.4 ___ 10:52AM GLUCOSE-152* UREA N-26* CREAT-4.6* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-15 ___ 10:52AM ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-26 ALK PHOS-106 TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 10:52AM LIPASE-21 ___ 10:52AM cTropnT-0.22* ___ 11:30AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Cloudy SP ___ ___ 11:30AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-LG ___ 11:30AM URINE RBC->182* WBC->182* BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 11:30AM URINE AMORPH-MANY ___ 09:05PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.23* . Microbiology: . Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: ___ 3:33 pm URINE TAKEN FROM ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. . Blood cultures ___: negative but pending at time of discharge . Urine culture ___: >100,000 enterococcus Sensitive: Nitrofurantoin, Vancomycin, ampicillin Resistant: Levofloxacin . Imaging . TTE (___): LV internal ___ normal, no hypertrophy, estimated LVEF 70%, no wall motion abnormalities, mild AS, moderate TR, pericardioal effusion 2.4cm posteriorly and 1.4cm anteriorly, no tamponade (new since ___ . TTE (___): The left atrium is elongated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is mild to moderate aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.3cm2). The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small to moderate sized pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. . CT head: 1. No evidence of acute process. 2. Widespread white matter disease, particularly in the deep cerebral white matter and especially along the left occipital cortex suggesting infarct that is probably old versus severe ischemic change. 3. Patchy ethmoid and mastoid air cell opacification, but not widespread, probably inflammatory. 4. Vascular calcifications. . Chest x-ray: Moderate left-sided pleural effusion. Cardiomegaly and prominent central pulmonary vascularity and suspected congestion. Asymmetric left perihilar opacification with a relatively straight edge, possibly due to scarring and congestion; correlation with prior radiographs is suggested as well as clinical history. . EKG: afib, HR 58, no ST changes, low voltage . Labs on Discharge: . ___ 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.61* Hgb-7.5* Hct-25.1* MCV-96 MCH-28.9 MCHC-30.1* RDW-15.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-38* Creat-6.1*# Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-14 ___ 07:31AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.22* Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ w/ ESRD on HD (MWF), HTN, embolic stroke ___ in setting of new afib, anemia, chronic indwelling foley who presented with altered mental status and hypotension to the ER from rehab. . # Altered mental status/encephalopathy: Patient was noted to be somewhat lethargic and confused in rehab on day prior to admission which was ultimately thought to be secondary to hypotension. Family reported that the patient was acting not "quite like himself" but was close to his baseline by time of arrival on the floor. Differential included infection, electrolyte abn, medication induced, organic CNS process. Electrolytes wnl limits, no new meds, CT head with no hemorrhage/acute process. Patient with indwelling foley catheter which is a likey nidus for infection which could explain his mental status changes. U/A was indicative of a UTI and patient was initially treated with Ceftriaxone/Vancomycin emperically. Of note, recent ___ culture data for UTI showed enterococcus. Thought patient had a new UTI vs. an old UTI that was not fully treated. However, he remained afebrile and final urine culture showed no growth of bacteria and antibiotics were discontinued. Most likely, the cause of AMS was transient hypotensive episode. Once patient was fluid resuscitated in the ER as below, mental status improved to baseline. Oriented to self, hospital, month, year, can say days of the week backwards. . # Hypotension: Patient was noted to have SBP to ___ at rehab on morning of admission. In ED, SBP was 89 on arrival and he received 2L NS. Patient responded well with SBPs in the 130s. Hypotension was likely in the setting of dehydration, not concerned for septic shock as patient afebrile, no leukocytosis,no longer hypotensive. . # Bloody bowel movement: Per nursing patient had a "large bloody bowel movement" on ___. Patient remained hemodynamically stable and there was no change in his cognition. Hematocrit was stable. Patient did not have any repeat episodes of bloody bms or melena. Perhaps this was a hemorrhoidal bleed. Less likely diverticular vs. angiodysplasia. As no repeat bloody bms and hct remained stable, no interventions were pursued. . # Pericardial effuison: Patient with known pericardial effusion noted on TTE at ___ ___. Concern for tamponade when renal fellow heard friction rub on physical exam while the patient was in hemodialysis. TTE showed minimal pericardial fluid with no signs of tamponade. . # Elevated troponin: Was 0.22 in the ER. Given pt has ESRD on HD, likely had mild heart strain in setting of poor renal function. Recent trop at PCP office was 0.18 and ECG today with no ST changes, so very low concern for ACS. Repeat Trop 0.23-->0.22. No concern for ACS during this admission. . # Atrial fibrillation: New onset paroxysmal afib in ___, opted against anticoagulation with coumadin after diagnosis given fall risk. Continued Plavix 75mg qd and metoprolol 12.mg PO bid for rate control. . # Chronic anemia: Patient has baseline hct ~27, which remained approximately at baseline at 25. Hgb was 7.5 on day of discharge, thus transfused 1 unit pRBCs. . # ESRD: On HD MWF. Continued Sevelamer, nephrocaps, epo per outpatient regimen. . # GERD: Continued home ranitidine. . # Hypothyroidism: Continued home terazosin. . # HLD: Continued home simvastatin. . TRANSITIONS OF CARE: -Full code -Emergency Contact: ___ ___ Medications on Admission: Plavix 75mg PO qd Terazosin 5mg PO qhs Lipitor 10mg PO qhs Levothyroxine 88mcg PO qd Allopurinol ___ PO every 5 days Ranitidine 150mg PO bid Simethicone 1 tab tid with meals Colace 240mg PO qhs prn constipation Senna 187mg PO qhs prn constipation Ipratropium bromide neb q4h prn sob Allegra 180mg PO qd prn itching Flonase 50mcg/act susp 2 sprays in each nostril prn post nasal drip Aranesp (albumin free) 25mcg/ml soln (darbepoetin alfa polysorbate 25mcg SQ every ___ Renvela 800mg 1 tab tid with meals Nephrocaps 1mg PO qd Cyanocobalamin 1000mcg PO qd Primidone 50mg PO qhs Nocturnal O2 2L Metoprolol tartrate 12.5mg PO bid Discharge Medications: 1. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 3. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. allopurinol ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 5 days. 6. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 8. docusate sodium 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime as needed for constipation. 9. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 10. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sob/wheezing. 11. Allegra 180 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for itching. 12. fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily) as needed for nasal drip. 13. Aranesp (polysorbate) 25 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection every ___. 14. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 15. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 16. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 18. primidone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Hypotension Altered mental status Pericardial effusion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, . You were admitted to the hospital with some confusion and low blood pressure. For the low blood pressure, you were given some fluids through an IV. You had a CAT scan of your head which did not show any new changes. You also had a chest x-ray which did NOT show pneumonia. Initially, we thought your confusion was secondary to a urinary tract infection and we treated you with antibiotics. However, the final result of the urine test showed that you DID NOT have an infection. Most likely, your confusion was secondary to a low blood pressure. After receiving fluids, your blood pressure improved and your mental status improved as well. . You also had an ultrasound of your heart which showed that you still have a small to medium size fluid collection as you did at ___. The fluid collection does not seem to be enlarging or impacting your heart function. . During the hospitalization, you had a dark brown stool which was concerning for having old blood in it. Your blood counts were stable which was reassuring. Before discharge, you received a unit of blood because of your chronic anemia. If you have any bloody bowel movements you should alert your doctor. . We have not made any changes to your medications. . On discharge, the doctor at the rehab facility will examine you. . It was a pleasure taking care of you, we wish you all the best! Followup Instructions: ___
19702674-DS-22
19,702,674
25,145,914
DS
22
2152-09-23 00:00:00
2152-09-24 17:20:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin / Methotrexate / codeine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: ___ yo woman with a history of HIV on HAART last CD4 of ___ and a distant history of IV opiate use, alcohol abuse and heavy smoking, who presents to the ED with cough and SOB. She reports that she has been feeling unwell for almost two months now with on and off cough which has been intermittent and self-resolving. However, this month the cough has been worse and unrelenting. In fact, over the last ___ weeks she has been feeling much worse until last week she began feeling terrible. For the last week her cough has been continuous, keeping her awake at night and started becoming productive of yellow-green sputum. She saw her PCP last week, who prescribed her azithryomicin and sent her home but she did not improve. She then presented to the ED with similar symptoms and was discharged home with albuterol. Over the last 2 days her symptoms have progressed and she is now having sinus congestion with associated nasal secretions. She then began having fevers, chills, body aches and extreme fatigue to the point she has trouble getting around the house. Last week she had a sore throat but no longer. Her cough has become so severe and more productive that she was getting short of breath with minimal exertion so she presented to the ED. No recent travel or sick contacts. In the ED, initial vitals were: 101.0 94 173/85 18 100% RA. Exam weas notable for diffuse wheezes and crackles in the lower lung fields. CXR showed no PNA and no change from ___ CXR which was largely unchanged from images dating back to ___. She was treated with a COPD exacerbaction with nebs, prednisone and Levofloxacin. Flu Swab returned negative. Initially she was going to be discharged but with ambulatory sats she desatted to 89% on RA so admitted to medicine. On the floor, she has a strong, non-productive cough which limits our communication, she can complete full sentences without SOB but talking worsens the cough. She has fever, chills, muscle aches, sinus congestion and cough productive of yellow sputum. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain currently. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Otherwise ROS is negative. Past Medical History: HIV on HAART Uterine fibroids s/p TAH Obstructive sleep apnea Latent Tb status post ?lymph node biopsies (negative) Gastroesophageal reflux Prior exposure to Hep B and C (but w/ documented negative viral loads) Severe rheumatoid arthritis Social History: ___ Family History: Her mother died of TB in her ___. Her father died of liver disease in her ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: Afebrile, aVSS, 95% on 2LNC Pain Scale: ___ General: Patient appears as if she has a cold, she is coughing incessantly throughout encounter but it seems dry and she is not producing sputum. Alert, oriented and in no acute distress, very pleasant, slightly diaphoretic HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry mm, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP low, no LAD appreciated Lungs: Reduced breath sounds bilaterally and limited air movement. There are faint bilateral expiratory wheezing and prolonged expiratory phase CV: Regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2 clear and of good quality, no murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive bowel sounds throughout, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, full distal pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CN2-12 grossly in tact, motor and sensory function grossly intact in bilateral UE and ___, symmetric DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 97.8PO 139 / 85R Sitting 81 18 93 RA General: sitting in bed, speaking in full sentences, in NAD HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry mm, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP low, no LAD appreciated Lungs: Good air movement with scattered end-expiratory wheezing, no crackles, rales, rhonchi. No respiratory distress CV: RRR, no m/r/g Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive bowel sounds throughout, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, full distal pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CN's grossly intact, moving all extremities with purpose Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 02:05PM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-4.53 Hgb-12.3 Hct-39.7 MCV-88 MCH-27.2 MCHC-31.0* RDW-13.0 RDWSD-41.4 Plt ___ ___ 02:05PM BLOOD Neuts-62.7 ___ Monos-8.0 Eos-0.7* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.59 AbsLymp-1.58 AbsMono-0.46 AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 02:05PM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-131* K-4.7 Cl-93* HCO3-26 AnGap-17 ___ 02:16PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 Discharge labs: ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-3.8* RBC-4.57 Hgb-12.5 Hct-38.9 MCV-85 MCH-27.4 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.7 RDWSD-41.7 Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 Imaging: CXR ___: Cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are stable. Again, there is abnormal lateral and upward retraction and bulge of the right hilum and adjacent mediastinum as well as rightward deviation of the trachea. No new focal consolidation is seen. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The cardiac silhouette remains enlarged. IMPRESSION: No significant interval change from 3 days prior. Prior CXR ___: The abnormal lateral bulge of the right hilus and adjacent mediastinum, and the lateral and cephalad displacement of the right tracheobronchial region are unchanged since at least ___ when a chest CT showed there was no mass in that region. Volume loss in the right upper lobe, due in part to cylindrical bronchiectasis, is responsible for traction on the right upper lobe bronchus. More secretions in the region of bronchiectasis would be difficult to detect by conventional radiographs. Left lung is clear. There is no pleural abnormality. Heart size is normal. Right heart border obscured by a large benign mediastinal fat collection. Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: ___ yo woman with a history of HIV on HAART last CD4 of ___ and a distant history of IV opiate use, alcohol abuse and heavy smoking, who presents to the ED with cough and SOB. # Viral Bronchitis # Acute COPD Exacerbation The patient does not carry a history of chronic lung disease though has chronic bronchiectasis changes based on CT and CXR dating back to ___. She is prescribed an albuterol inhaler but she denies asthma or COPD and there is no documentation of this either. Overall her symptoms seem consistent with a viral syndrome given malaise, low grade fevers, non-specific, non-localizing symptoms and cough. Given her history of smoking, bilateral wheezing on exam, cough for nearly 3 months now and new productive cough with progressive worsening and hypoxemia she was treated for COPD exacerbation with pred and nebs. She was also treated with levaquin for bronchitis/CAP as she recently completed a course of azithromycin without improvement. She was speaking in full sentences, ambulating well, and exam was notable for good air movement throughout her lung fields with mild scattered end-expiratory wheezing. # Subacute dyspnea on exertion # OSA Pt reports worsening dyspnea on exertion for the last several weeks. Denies other signs of CHF including orthopnea, PND, weight gain or leg swelling. Appears euvolemic on exam. This was felt to be possibly related to worsening pulmonary HTN from untreated OSA as pt reports frequently not using her CPAP at night due to an ill-fitting and uncomfortable mask. Pt may benefit from mask-refitting post-discharge. # HIV Chronic, well controlled on HAART last CD4 of ___. Continued Nevirapine 200 mg PO BID and Epzicom (abacavir-lamivudine) 600-300 mg oral DAILY Transitional Issues: [ ] Pt treated for COPD exacerbation given profuse wheezing on exam. Consider PFT's for further evaluation of RAD and subacute worsening DOE (see above). [ ] Pt also reported not using her CPAP d/t ill-fitting mask. Consider repeat sleep study vs. mask re-fitting. Billing: greater than 30 minutes spent on discharge counseling and coordination of care. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 2. Nevirapine 200 mg PO BID 3. Epzicom (abacavir-lamivudine) 600-300 mg oral DAILY 4. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Cream 1 Appl TP BID:PRN itch 5. etanercept 50 mg/mL (0.98 mL) subcutaneous QWeek 6. estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal Twice Weekly 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 8. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB 9. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY Duration: 4 Days RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 2. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 4 Days RX *prednisone 20 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every day Disp #*8 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB 4. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 5. Epzicom (abacavir-lamivudine) 600-300 mg oral DAILY 6. Estradiol 0.01 % (0.1 mg/gram) vaginal TWICE WEEKLY 7. etanercept 50 mg/mL (0.98 mL) subcutaneous QWeek 8. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 9. Nevirapine 200 mg PO BID 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 11. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Cream 1 Appl TP BID:PRN itch Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: COPD exacerbation Community Acquired Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You came in with shortness of breath. We think that your worsening shortness of breath in the last few days is due to a COPD exacerbation from a cold or pneumonia. We are sending you home with some steroids (prednisone) and an antibiotic (levofloxacin) to treat the COPD exacerbation and any possible pneumonia. It is possible that your more prolonged worsening shortness of breath over the last few weeks is due to untreated sleep apnea as you report having an issue with your CPAP mask. Please discuss with your PCP about whether or not you could get a different mask or have your mask refitted. Please return if you have worsening difficulty breathing, chest pain, fevers/chills (temp>101), or if you have any other concerns. It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___ ___. Followup Instructions: ___
19702769-DS-7
19,702,769
26,775,264
DS
7
2114-03-18 00:00:00
2114-03-31 07:57:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Mrs. ___ is a ___ ___ woman who was in ___ when she fell down some stairs approximately 1 week ago. Her family reports the fall was unwitnessed and it is unknown whether she syncopized prior to the fall. After falling, she remained unconscious for an unknown amount of time. She was not seen or treated at a hospital afterwards. Since the fall, she has been complaining of a severe headache and increased tearing from her R eye. She returned to the ___. this morning and was taken straight to ___ for evaluation. The patient reports that she has had no other symptoms besides her headache. Specifically, she denies nausea, vomiting, vision changes, dizziness, or balance problems. Past Medical History: HTN, HLD Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: In the ED on arrival: Temp: 97.2 HR: 78 BP: 140/100 Resp: 18 O(2)Sat: 100 Constitutional: Comfortable HEENT: Pupils equal, round and reactive to light, Extraocular muscles intact No c-spine TTP Chest: R chest wall ecchymoses and TTP Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm Abdominal: Soft, Nontender Extr/Back: No T/L/S TTP Skin: No rash Neuro: Speech fluent Psych: Normal mood, Normal mentation Pertinent Results: ___ Head CT w/out contrast: 1. 1.4 x 1.9 x 0.8 cm hyperdense focus in the left temporal lobe suggestive of a hemorrhagic contusion with surrounding vasogenic edema. There is no significant mass effect or herniation. 2. Chronic sinusitis involving the left maxillary sinus. ___ RIB UNILAT, W/ AP CHEST RIGHT: Displaced fractures of the posterior right third and fourth ribs, non-displaced fractures of the right posterior fifth and sixth ribs, and minimally displaced fracture of the distal right clavicle. ___ GLENO-HUMERAL SHOULDER (W/ Y VIEW) RIGHT: Minimally displaced fracture of the lateral right third and fourth ribs, non-displaced fractures of the fifth and sixth ribs, and displaced right distal clavicular shaft fracture. ___ CT c-spine w/out contrast: 1. Non-displaced fracture of the right transverse process of C7, without extension to the transverse foramen. 2. Non-displaced fractures of the posterior right first and second ribs with a slightly comminuted fracture of the posterior right third rib. 3. No apical pneumothorax. 4. While there is no definite evidence of vascular injury, a Neck CTA inclusive of the aortic arch may be obtained, if clinical suspicion for vascular injury is high. ___ CTA chest: 1. No evidence of vascular injury 2. Small right upper lobe contusion adjacent to lateral rib fx but no pneumothorax. Bibasilar atelectasis and trace effusions (too small to measure attenuation reliably) 3. Posterior ___ through ___ right rib fractures (near the costovertebral junction) of which the ___ appears comminuted as described in the CT c-spine and the ___ and ___ appear mildly discplaced. 4. Lateral ___ through ___ (and possibly ___ right rib fractures of which the ___ and ___ appear displaced. 5. Anterolateral right ___ displaced rib fracture. 6. Comminuted right distal clavicular fracture ___ 10:45PM WBC-11.9*# RBC-4.56 HGB-13.3 HCT-40.9 MCV-90 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.8 ___ 10:45PM NEUTS-67.4 ___ MONOS-3.3 EOS-1.2 BASOS-0.8 ___ 10:45PM PLT COUNT-365 ___ 10:45PM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-16 ___ 12:38AM K+-4.3 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted on ___ under the Acute Care Surgery service for monitoring and management of her injuries. Neurosurgery was consulted for her left temporal contusion who recommneded antiseizure prophylaxis for 7 days. She was started on keppra and follow up was scheduled as an outpatient for a repeat noncontrast head CT in one month with neurosurgery. Orthopedics was consulted for her distal clavicle fracture who recommended no operative intervention and a sling to her RUE. Follow up was scheduled with orthopedics for 2 weeks from discharge. A CTA chest was performed on ___ to evaluate for vascular injury given presence of a first rib fracture. It was negative for vascular injury but did confirm R posterior ___ rib fractures ___ and ___ minimally mildly displaced), R lateral ___ rib fractures ___ and ___ displaced), and R anterolateral ___ displaced rib fracture. Pulmonary toileting and incentive spirometry were encouraged. The pt's oxygen saturation was monitored routinely with vital signs and her respiratory status remained uncompromised. She reported minimal pain at the site of the rib fractuers and her pain was well controlled with standing PO tylenol and minimal oxycodone use. Neuro checks were performed q4h and remained stable. Her cogntive status waxed and waned throughout her admission, and she continued to have memory and cognitive defecits consistent with post-concussive symptoms. Occupational therapy evalauted her cogntive status and recommended outpatient follow up with cognitive neurology after discharge. This information was provided for the patient and her family. Education re: safety was provided to the patient and her family by ___ prior to discharge, who deemed her safe to be discharged home with home ___ and 24 hour supervision when medically cleared. On ___ she is neurologically and hemodynamically stable. She is afebrile and without respiratory compromise. She is tolerating a regular diet and voiding adequate amounts of urine. She is being discharged home with 24 hour supervision to be provided by family and ___ at home. She has follow up scheduled with neurosurgery, cognitive neurology, orthopedics and ACS. Medications on Admission: pravastatin 20 mg daily lisinopril/HCTZ ___ mg Discharge Medications: 1. Pravastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID RX *levetiracetam 500 mg 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ Tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: s/p fall Injuries: - Left temporal lobe (brain) contusion - Right clavicle fracture - Right ___ anterior-lateral rib fracture - Right 1 - 7 posterior rib fractures - Right 3 - 6 lateral rib fractures - C7 transverse process fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after falling down stairs and sustaining several injuries included multiple broken ribs on the right side, a head injury, and a broken right collar bone. You were evaluated by the neurosurgery team for your head injury who determined the injury to be stable and recommended seizure prophylaxis for one week. We have started you on a medication called keppra for this. It is also recommended that you have a follow up head CT scan in one month and be seen in the ___ clinic. An appointment has been scheduled for you below. You were evaluated by the orthopedic surgeons for your collar bone who recommended a sling and follow up in 2 weeks. An appointment has been scheduled for you below. You should also follow up in the Acute Care Surgery service clinic for a chest xray and to evaluate your rib fractures. An appointment has been scheduled for you below. You sustained rib fractures which can cause severe pain and subsequently cause you to take shallow breaths because of the pain. You should take your pain medicine as as directed to stay ahead of the pain otherwise you won't be able to take deep breaths. If the pain medication is too sedating, take half the dose and notify your physician. Pneumonia is a complication of rib fractures. In order to decrease your risk you must use your incentive spirometer 4 times every hour while awake. This will help expand the small airways in your lungs and assist in coughing up secretions that pool in the lungs. You will be more comfortable if you use a cough pillow to hold against your chest and guard your rib cage while coughing and deep breathing. Symptomatic relief with ice packs or heating pads for short periods may ease the pain. Do NOT smoke. Return to the ED right away for any acute shortness of breath, increased pain or crackling sensation around your rips (crepitus). Take your pain medicine as prescribed. Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. Unless directed by your doctor, DO NOT take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or Ibuprofen, etc. If you have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will not require blood work monitoring. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: New onest of tremors or seizures. Any confusion, lethargy or changes in mental status. Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on one whole side of your body. Followup Instructions: ___
19703655-DS-13
19,703,655
23,956,658
DS
13
2129-06-05 00:00:00
2129-06-05 18:42:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Claritin / Amiodarone / coenzyme Q10 / mango Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: "I can't walk" Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with hx. HTN, afib s/p pacemaker and ICD placement on dabigatran, L hip hemiarthroplasty w/ trochanteric bursitis presenting with bilateral lower extremity weakness over the past one to two weeks. Patient reports pain in his hips/thighs as well as difficulty walking over the last ___ weeks. Says pain is located in proximal anterior thighs, worse with bearing weight. Per daughter's report, the patient has been able to ambulate with a cane in the past but has had worsening deficit requiring walker recently. Patient denies any fevers/chills, no back pain, no recent trauma. Denies any numbness, tingling, urinary problems. Denies any other symptoms. In the ED initial vitals were: 98.0 80 131/80 16 100% - Labs were significant for Na 125, K 5.4, Cl 90, Cr 0.9. trop x1 was negative, CK normal. Patient was given 1LNS and admitted. On the floor, patient currently has no complaints. Says his pain is only when he stands. Review of Systems: (+) per HPI (-) fever, chills, headache, vision changes, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: 1. Persistent atrial fibrillation status post AV node ablation and pacemaker implantation at ___. 2. Prior biventricular pacemaker implantation at ___ ___ with subsequent deactivation of the LV lead due to chest wall and diaphragmatic capture. 3. Hypertension. 4. Left hip fracture status post hemiarthroplasty in ___ with resultant trochanteric bursitis. Social History: ___ Family History: AFib and Asthma Physical Exam: ADMISSION, ___: PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals - 97.1 138/88 hr 71 18 100% RA GENERAL: awake, alert, oriented x3, NAD HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, OMM no lesions NECK: supple, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTABL ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, moving all 4 NEURO: CN II-XII intact, strength ___ in UE and ___ b/l, no pain to palpation over proximal muscles, mildly positive ___ test on right SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no rashes DISCHARGE, ___: Vitals - 97.9 / 126-150/70-80; 75-86; 100% on RA GENERAL: awake, alert, oriented x3, NAD at rest but in pain with ROM at hip CARDIAC: harsh systolic murmur at LLSB, regular rate at 100 LUNG: CTAB ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants EXTREMITIES: warm, 2+ DP pulses, no edema NEURO: - normal mental status - strength ___ in ___ bilaterally - DTRs 2+ bilaterally at patellae - stands w/ assist; favors R. leg (i.e. avoids weight bearing or flexion) Pertinent Results: ============================================================ LABS: 133 99 23 -------------< 81 (Discharge, ___ 5.1 25 0.9 125 90 20 -------------<103 (On presentation, ___ 5.4 25 0.9 5.6 > 13.7 / 42.3 < 133 (Discharge ___ =========================================================== STUDIES: Bilateral Hip XR (___): - No fracture - Diffuse osteopenia - Mild right hip osteoarthritis on the right - s/p left hemiarthroplasty w/ noncemented femoral stem in anatomic alignment; no hardware loosening or evidence of fracture - Pelvic girdle is congruent - Advanced degenerative changes in the lower lumbar spine noted in the periphery = = = ================================================================ Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M w/ hx HTN, AFib s/p PPM, L. hemiarthroplasty who presented with one week of right leg pain limiting ambulation, found to have right lumbosacral radiculopathy. With pain control (tramadol 25mg q6h) he was able to transfer independently and ambulate with a rolling walker. He is being discharged home with home ___. Of note, on admission he was hyponatremic (Na 125) and hyperkalemic (K 5.4) which resolved with 1L IVF and cessation of home diuretic (spironolactone 25mg BID). On the day of discharge (___), after 2 days off diuretics, his Na had normalized to 133 and K resolved to 5.1. He was maintained off any diuretic/anti-hypertensive for the duration of his hospitalization, and maintained acceptable blood pressures in the 130-160/80 range. He is being discharged off diuretics. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: #Hyponatremia: resolved with discontinuation of diuretics. Please check BMP at ___ ___ in on week to ensure stability. #HTN/Cessation of diuretic: BPs <160 systolic off any meds. BP check at PCP ___ to determine if an alternative medication to spironolactone should be started. Daughter noted a history of adverse reaction to anti-hypertensives (unclear). #Right leg pain: while we felt his acute pain was attributable to sciatica, he also appears to have a chronic, exertional leg pain which by history is consistent with claudication. Please consider ABI for further evaluation as needed. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Dabigatran Etexilate 75 mg PO BID 2. Pravastatin 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Spironolactone 25 mg PO BID 4. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO DAILY 5. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID 7. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Ocuvite (vit C-vit E-lutein-min-om-3) 150-30-5-150 mg-unit-mg-mg oral once daily Discharge Medications: 1. Dabigatran Etexilate 75 mg PO BID 2. TraMADOL (Ultram) 25 mg PO QID pain Take only as need for pain. This medication can make you sleepy. RX *tramadol 50 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO BID 4. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO DAILY 6. Ocuvite (vit C-vit E-lutein-min-om-3) 150-30-5-150 mg-unit-mg-mg oral once daily 7. Pravastatin 5 mg PO DAILY 8. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Acute lumbosacral radiculopathy Discharge Condition: Mental status: alert and oriented Ambulatory status: Transfers independently; rolling walker to ambulate Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with one week of pain in your right hip and right leg that made it difficult to walk. After examining you, we determined that the source of your pain is a pinched nerve in your lower back. This problem is sometimes called "sciatica" or "radiculopathy". It occurs when the nerves that go to your legs get pinched as they leave the spinal cord in the lower back. The pinching is caused by either arthritis of the back or a bulging disc in the back. The pinched nerve causes pain in your hip and in your entire leg when you bend the hip or walk. The best way to treat sciatica is to use pain medications (which are often needed only on a temporary basis, until the inflammation around the nerve resolves) and with physical therapy. We treated you with a pain medication called tramadol here in the hospital which you should continue to take at home, every 6 hours as neededf or pain. Physical therapists will also come to your home to teach you stretching exercises to help with the pain. We did x-rays of your hip to make sure there was no broken bone in the hip; the x-rays were normal (no fracture). We also discovered that the blood pressure medication you were taking, spironolactone, was making you too dehydrated and causing problems with your electrolyte (for example, low sodium and high potassium). We STOPPED spironolactone. When you stopped taking spironolactone, these problems resolved. You should NOT take any more spironolactone at home. Your doctor ___ check your blood tests the next time you see him to make sure this problem is still stable. You did not recieve any blood pressure medications while you were in the hospital, and your blood pressure remained at an acceptable range (130-160/80). For a person your age, we aim for a blood pressure goal of less than 160/90, and anything up to this level is acceptable. It was a pleasure taking care of you. We wish you all the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19703655-DS-15
19,703,655
26,042,025
DS
15
2130-03-17 00:00:00
2130-03-17 15:31:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Claritin / Amiodarone / coenzyme Q10 Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right facial droop and Right sided weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is an ___ old right-handed man with a history of atrial fibrillation on pradaxa, new onset diastolic heart failure and prior infarct who awoke this morning with right facial droop, dysarthria, and weakness. Mr. ___ went to bed last night at his baseline, which is using a walker to ambulate due to symmetric weakness. He awoke at 1230, spoke to his wife and his speech was normal; he got up to urinate and was able to independently go to the bathroom with his walker at that time. He then went to sleep and when he awoke this morning he had prominent dysarthria, right facial droop, and weakness in his arm and leg. he was unable to walk, even with his walker. His blood pressure at home was in the 150s. He presented to the hospital due to concern for a stroke. His family reports a history of a "mini stroke," which is described as the sudden onset of unilateral weakness (don't remember what side) while driving. They do not believe he has any residual deficits. He has never had symptoms as severe as the current ones. He has ambulated with a walker since a fall and resultant hip fracture several years ago. Mr. ___ was recently discharged from ___. He was admitted for an asthma exacerbation and found to have cardiomegaly and fluid overload. He had an echocardiogram notable for left ventricular hypertrophy, mitral and tricuspid regurgitations, and EF of 50-55%. He was discharged to complete a 5-day course of prednisone and was started on furosemide 10 mg daily with a plan to follow up with his PCP. His breathing has improved over the days since his discharge. He is able to lie flat at night. Neurologic ROS was notable as above. In addition, he denies amaurosis fugax, headache, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties comprehending speech. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. General ROS was notable for recent dyspnea which was improving as well as constipation with no bowel movement for 2 days, which is atypical. Otherwise, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or abdominal pain. No recent change in bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies rash. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Asthma - per HPI 2. Afib - persistent s/p pacemaker placement and AV node ablation at ___, on ___, currently sees cardiologist Dr. ___ 3 months; last echocardiogram ___ ___ dilated, mild symmetric LV hypertrophy with normal cavity size, LVEF >55%, ascending aorta mildly dilated, aortic valve leaflets mildly thickened but AS not present, mild 1+ AR, mild 1+ MR with normal valve morphology, findings c/w hypertensive heart), was due for echocardiogram ___ but cancelled appointment 3. Hypertension 4. GERD - treated with ranitidine, avoids acidic foods 5. Left hip fracture - s/p hemiarthroplasty in ___ with resultant trochanteric bursitis, uses a walker to ambulate 6. Cataracts - s/p right cataract surgery in ___ PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Cholecystectomy complicated by bleeding, approximately ___ years ago 2. Biventricular placement implantation in ___ ___ with subsequent deactivation of the LV lead due to chest wall and diaphragmatic capture, 3. Right cataract surgery in ___ 4. Left hip hemiarthroplasty in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: - Atrial fibrillation, asthma, allergies Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM 97.5 86 153/98 16 99% RA General: Thin elderly man lying in bed in no apparent distress. HEENT: NC/AT Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. Jugular venous wave noted at the angle of the jaw. Pulmonary: Normal work of breathing with nebulizer in place. Vesicular breath sounds bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles appreciated. Cardiac: S1/S2 appreciated, RRR, Grade ___ murmur loudest over LLSB with radiation to the axilla. No rubs or gallops. Abdomen: Thin, soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities: Pitting edema in lower extremities bilaterally. Skin: No rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: interview conducted via translator -Mental Status: Alert, oriented to person, hospital, month (did not further test). Able to relate history without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. The pt. had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: Pupils reactive, R ___, L ___. Responds reliably to visual stimuli on the left, unreliably to visual stimuli in the right hemifield. Blinks to threat on both sides. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Mild breakdown of smooth pursuit. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch, pinprick and temperature in all distributions. VII: Profound right facial droop in lower distribution with full strength of eye closure bilaterally. VIII: Need to increase volume of voice for communication. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in L trapezius, ___ in right. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Increased tone with spastic catch in all extremities, no consistent asymmetry. No tremor or asterixis. Right proximal weakness in arm and leg, right hand weakness, superimposed on bilateral upper motor neuron pattern weakness in lower extremities. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L ___ ___ 4+ 4+ 5 4+ 4+ 5 4+ 4+ R ___ 5 4+ ___- 5 4+ 4+ 5 4+ 4+ -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 3 3+ 3 3 2 R 3 3 3 3 1 - Plantar response was extensor bilaterally. - Pectoralis Jerk was present in LUE, Hoffmans was negative bilaterally, and Crossed Adductors are present bilaterally. -Sensory: Decreased sensation to pin and temperature in left hemi-body (arm, leg, trunk). No extinction to DSS in upper extremities or in visual modality. Extinction to DSS in RLE. -Coordination: No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally out of proportion to weakness. -Gait: Not tested DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM T 97.8F, 140-160s/40-80, HR 71, RR 20, 99% on RA General - NAD Pulm - No respiratory distress, no crackles, b/l decreased sounds at bases. No rhonchi. No wheeze Heart - RRR, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Extremities - 1+ dependent edema Neuro Mental status - Alert, following commands well. Motor - Deltoid Triceps ECR IP Hamstring TA ___ Left 5- 5- 5 4+ 5- 5 5 Right 4+ 4+ 5 4+ 5- 5 5 No pronator drift. Reflexes - 3+ in bilateral biceps, brachiaradialis, triceps, patella. Crossed adductors present. B/l pectoralis jerks present. Pertinent Results: PERTINENT LAB RESULTS ___ 05:04AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.79 Hgb-13.1* Hct-39.4* MCV-82 MCH-27.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.9* RDWSD-47.3* Plt ___ ___ 05:04AM BLOOD ___ PTT-53.9* ___ ___ 05:04AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-3.3 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 05:04AM BLOOD ALT-53* AST-34 AlkPhos-63 TotBili-1.3 ___ 02:31AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-8459* ___ 05:04AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.1* eAG-128* ___ 05:04AM BLOOD Triglyc-65 HDL-81 CHOL/HD-1.8 LDLcalc-48 LDLmeas-63 ___ 05:04AM BLOOD TSH-3.4 ___ 05:04AM BLOOD CRP-1.4 ___ 09:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG IMAGING STUDIES CTA HEAD AND NECK ___ Preliminary ReportCT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST: Preliminary ReportThere is no evidence of no evidence of infarction, hemorrhage, edema, or mass. Preliminary ReportThe ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. Preliminary ReportThe visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle Preliminary Reportear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. Preliminary ReportCTA HEAD: Preliminary ReportThe vessels of the circle of ___ and their principal intracranial branches Preliminary Reportappear normal without stenosis, occlusion or aneurysm formation. The dural Preliminary Reportvenous sinuses are patent. Preliminary ReportCTA NECK: Preliminary ReportThe carotid and vertebral arteries and their major branches appear normal with Preliminary Reportno evidence of stenosis or occlusion. There is no evidence of internal carotid Preliminary Reportstenosis by NASCET criteria. Preliminary ReportOTHER: Preliminary ReportThe visualized portion of the lungs are clear. The visualized portion of the Preliminary Reportthyroid gland is within normal limits. There is no lymphadenopathy by CT size Preliminary Reportcriteria. Preliminary ReportIMPRESSION: Preliminary Report1. Normal head and neck CTA. .. CHEST XRAY FINDINGS: Left-sided pacemaker device is noted with leads terminating in the regions of the right atrium, right ventricle, and coronary sinus. Moderate to severe cardiomegaly is present. The aorta is diffusely calcified. There is mild pulmonary edema with small to moderate size bilateral pleural effusions. Associated bibasilar atelectasis is present. No pneumothorax or focal consolidation is otherwise present. Clips are seen in the upper abdomen as well as surgical anchors within the right humeral head. IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary edema with small to moderate size bilateral pleural effusions and bibasilar atelectasis. .. CT HEAD ___. No evidence of acute hemorrhage, infarct or fractures. 2. A small hypodensity in the right internal capsule likely represents an old lacunar infarct. 3. Prominence of ventricles are visualized, suggestive of involutional changes, along with evidence of chronic ischemic small vessel changes. Brief Hospital Course: ___ is an ___ old man with a history of atrial fibrillation on pradaxa, newly diagnosed diastolic heart failure, and prior infarct who presented to the ED with right facial droop and right hemiparesis predominantly affecting proximal muscles and hand. These symptoms improved throughout the admission but were persistent at the time of discharge. There was also persistent evidence of significant cervical spondylosis with hyperreflexia and symmetric lower extremity weakness as well as upper extremity wasting. His symptoms were most likely secondary to left MCA territory vs subcortical stroke. Evidence for cortical involvement include that the face and hand were more affected than the leg. However, given face, arm and leg were all involved this is difficult to say for certain. Since we cannot confirm the location of the stroke with MRI due to the patient's pacemaker, both embolic and small vessel disease are both on the differential. If the etiology was embolic this would indicate pradaxa failure. CTA shows no large vessel cutoff or significant large vessel disease that could be responsible for artery to artery embolism. The patient's repeat head CTs were stable during his admission. His TTE was negative for intracardiac thrombus. Regarding his risk factors for small vessel disease - they were grossly unremarkable. His HbA1c-6.1, LDL 48, TSH 3.4, CRP 1.4 and ESR was 2. Given the possibility of pradaxa failure, we contacted his cardiologist who was comfortable with our plan to switch anticoagulants to apixaban which was dosed at 2.5mg BID given his age and his weight per pharmacy guidelines. He was evaluated by speech and swallow and cleared for puree and thin liq with straw. They did not think the patient was safe to use his dentures over the weekend due to aspiration risk. These swallow recommendations will need to be re-evaluated by speech therapy after discharge at the rehab. At the moment, he should get his meds whole in puree. The patient was evaluated by both OT and ___ who were agreeable to rehab placement. # Diastolic heart failure - On admission, patient had elevated BNP in 8000 with chest Xray showing mild pulm edema. However, he had good O2 saturation on RA and did not endorse any shortness of breath. He was continued on his home dose of 10mg Lasix PO that was started on discharge from his last admission. He was continued on his metoprolol succinate 50mg daily. He should continue to get a cardiac healthy diet with sodium restriction. If he gets short of breath after discharge, he will need to be evaluated for heart failure exacerbation. # Asthma - Not on controller meds at home - Recently completed 5 days of prednisone. No wheezing during this admission and no subjective shortness of breath. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Dabigatran Etexilate 75 mg PO BID 2. Pravastatin 5 mg PO QPM 3. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 4. Baclofen 10 mg PO BID 5. Fexofenadine 60 mg PO BID 6. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 8. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN asthma 9. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID asthma 10. Calcium 600 + D(3) (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg calcium- 200 unit oral BID 11. Elocon (mometasone) 0.1 % topical BID 12. Salonpas-Hot (capsaicin) 0.025 % topical BID 13. Ocuvite (vit C-vit E-lutein-min-om-3) 150-30-5-150 mg-unit-mg-mg oral DAILY 14. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB BID 15. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN asthma 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Pravastatin 5 mg PO QPM 4. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 5. Apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID 6. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB BID 7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 8. Ocuvite (vit C-vit E-lutein-min-om-3) 150-30-5-150 mg-unit-mg-mg oral DAILY 9. Salonpas-Hot (capsaicin) 0.025 % topical BID 10. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID asthma 11. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 12. Fexofenadine 60 mg PO BID 13. Elocon (mometasone) 0.1 % topical BID 14. Calcium 600 + D(3) (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg calcium- 200 unit oral BID 15. Baclofen 10 mg PO BID 16. Furosemide 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: 1.) Left sided stroke Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted with a stroke causing right sided weakness. We were unable to definitively tell whether or not this stroke was secondary to failure of your pradaxa. Your anticoagulation was changed to eliquis 2.5mg twice daily after discussion with your cardiologist. You were continued on your other medications without changes. You were seen by speech and swallow who felt that your diet should be modified to prevent aspiration as below. You were also seen by occupational and physical therapy who thought that you would be benefit from rehab. Followup Instructions: ___
19703830-DS-10
19,703,830
23,690,103
DS
10
2147-12-18 00:00:00
2147-12-18 10:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: diabetic foot ulcer infection Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: PROCEDURE: Debridement with open ray amputation 2, 3, 4 of left foot. ___: PROCEDURE: Debridement of prior amputation site and an exploration of proximal plantar and dorsal surface of foot. ___: OPERATION: 1. Ultrasound-guided puncture of right common femoral artery. 2. Contralateral second-order catheterization of left external iliac artery. 3. Abdominal aortogram. 4. Serial arteriogram of left lower extremity. 5. Perclose closure of right common femoral arteriotomy. ___: PROCEDURE: Left below-knee popliteal to pedal bypass, debridement left foot. ___: PROCEDURE: Revision transmetatarsal amputation. History of Present Illness: ___ with DM, HTN, HLD, CVA, osteomyelitis s/p L foot first digit amputation ___ presenting with left foot pain and swelling for 3 weeks. Pt was seen by podiatry on ___ who recommended urgent admission for left ___ digit amputation as toe was cold and cyanotic. However, pt postphoned being admitted to hospital for amputation as he needed to "straighten stuff out" first. He presented to ___ today with increased toe pain, swelling, and erythema. He reports chills; no documented fevers. He was given 2mg IV dilaudid and 3g IV unasyn. . He was transferred to ___ ___. In the ___, initial VS: 98.5 95 152/68 18 98%. He was evaluated by podiatry who recommended medicine admission for continued iv antibiotics and OR for amputation tomorrow. He received 1g IV vancomycin (unclear if he also received 4.5g IV zosyn) and 1mg IV dilaudid for pain. ___ was 409 for which he received 25 units lantus and 10units ___ home dose lantus 40 units though pt has not been taking recently) . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Denies headache, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation Past Medical History: DM-2 HTN HLD CVA (1-day period of L sided paralysis) MRSA cellulitis of bilat lower extremities s/p L toe amputation ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - 98.8 138/70 91 18 97%RA GENERAL - Overweight male, lethargic but easily arousable, appears uncomfortable from pain HEENT - PERRL, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTAB, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM EXTREMITIES - right foot without significant ulcers; left foot with missing ___ digit, ___ digits cyanotic and necrotic with purulent drainage at base of ___ digit, malodorous, diminished sensation of distal foot and toes, diffuse erythema, swelling, and tenderness to palpation of foot to ankle(DP and ___ pulses dopplerable per podiatry assessment in ___ NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact Pertinent Results: ___ 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.5* MCV-89 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 04:02AM BLOOD ___ PTT-37.5* ___ ___ 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-255* UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.7 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 05:31AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-300 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG URINE RBC-6* WBC-3 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 ___ 8:30 am FOOT CULTURE LEFT FOOT #1. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS IN SHORT CHAINS. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED BELOW, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT in this culture.. BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP B. MODERATE GROWTH. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin based on the detection of inducible resistance . STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=0.5 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: Mixed bacterial flora-culture screened for B. fragilis, C. perfringens, and C. septicum. None isolated. CXR: FINDINGS: The heart is at the upper limits of normal size, although with a left ventricular configuration. The mediastinal and hilar contours are unremarkable. The lung volumes are low. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The lungs appear clear. Minimal degenerative changes are noted along the thoracic spine. IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute disease. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with DM, HTN, HLD, CVA, osteomyelitis s/p L toe amputation ___ presenting with right ___ digit pain and swelling for 3 weeks . #Cyanosis/Necrosis Left foot: Pt with cyanosis/necrosis of left foot ___ digits as well as cellulitis and possibily osteomyelitis of left foot. Pt with leukocytosis (WBC 20); however he is afebrile and hemodynamically stable, making systemic spread of infection less likely. Left foot x-ray showing gas in soft tissues, likely due to open area of ulceration; discussed this finding with podiatry. Necrotizing process unlikely given time course of systems (~3 weeks). S/p ___ Left foot ___ ray amps w/ Podiatry. Podiatry then consulted Vascular surgery because of lack of bleeding. Vascular surgery did the following procedures. ___: PROCEDURE: Debridement of prior amputation site and an exploration of proximal plantar and dorsal surface of foot. ___: OPERATION: 1. Ultrasound-guided puncture of right common femoral artery. 2. Contralateral second-order catheterization of left external iliac artery. 3. Abdominal aortogram. 4. Serial arteriogram of left lower extremity. 5. Perclose closure of right common femoral arteriotomy. ___: PROCEDURE: Left below-knee popliteal to pedal bypass, debridement left foot. ___: PROCEDURE: Revision transmetatarsal amputation. Pt stable s/p aforementioned procedures. He is -nonweight-bearing of left lower extremity s/p TMA. -pain control # ID: IV vanc and Cefepime/Flagyl, grew out MRSA and mixed flora. On DC, pt to continue for an additional two weeks. . # Acute kidney injury: Cr mildly elevated to 1.3 (previously 1.0-1.2). Likely due to volume depletion. Will hold lisinopril. Not oliguric. Fena suggests pre-renal. -hold lisinopril, started BB . # Diabetes: Per last d/c summary in ___, pt was started on lantus 40units and glipizide for elevated blood sugars. However, pt states that he has not been taking the insulin at home; has only been taking metformin. A1c was 13 on last check on ___. Blood sugar elevated to 400s in ___ for which he received 25 units lantus and 10 units ___ ___ was consulted, The put on novolin 70/30 BID with SSI. Pt to be discharged on insulin. . # HTN: SBP in 130s. Will hold ace for now given upcoming surgery as well as mildly elevated Cr. Lisinopril held. BB started. . # Hyperlipidemia: Patient is s/p stroke/TIA in ___. HLD therapy initiated with lipitor 80 during last admission but pt has not been taking. restarted statin . # Elevated INR: Pt with elevated INR of 1.4 and low albumin 2.6. LFTs wnl. Reports previous history of heavy alcohol use, none currently. . # FEN: IVFs / replete lytes prn / cardiac/diabetic diet ( # PPX: heparin SQ, bowel regimen (colace, senna) # ACCESS: PICC Line # CODE: Full (confirmed with pt) # DISPO: Medications on Admission: metformin 1000", ASA 325', lisinopril 30' Discharge Medications: 1. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*240 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation . Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Insulin Fixed dose and SS Insulin SC Fixed Dose Orders Breakfast Dinner 70 / 30 50 Units 70 / 30 55 Units Insulin SC Sliding Scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Regular Glucose Insulin Dose ___ mg/dL Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol 71-119 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 120-159 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 6 Units 0 Units 160-199 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 200-239 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 240-279 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 280-319 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 320-359 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 360-399 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units > 400 mg/dL 12 Units 12 Units 12 Units 12 Units 14. PICC Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen 15. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 16. vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 2 weeks: Please follwo Vanc trough. 17. cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 weeks. 18. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 19. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day): DC when pt is ambulatory. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Infected gangrenous left foot PAD DM2 (HbA1c 13.0%) HTN Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOLLOWING TRANSMETATARSAL AMPUTATION: This information is designed as a guideline to assist you in a speedy recovery from your surgery. Please follow these guidelines unless your physician has specifically instructed you otherwise. Please call our office nurse if you have any questions. Dial 911 if you have any medical emergency. ACTIVITY: There are restrictions on activity. On the side of your amputation you are non weight bearing for ___ weeks. You should keep this amputation site elevated when ever possible. No driving until cleared by your Surgeon. PLEASE CALL US IMMEDIATELY FOR ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS: Redness in or drainage from your leg wound(s). New pain, numbness or discoloration of your stump site. Watch for signs and symptoms of infection. These are: a fever greater than 101 degrees, chills, increased redness, or pus draining from the incision site. If you experience any of these or bleeding at the incision site, CALL THE DOCTOR. Exercise: Limit strenuous activity for 6 weeks. Do not drive a car unless cleared by your Surgeon. Try to keep leg elevated when able. BATHING/SHOWERING: You may shower immediately upon coming home. No bathing. A dressing may cover you’re amputation site and this should be left in place for three (3) days. Remove it after this time and wash your incision(s) gently with soap and water. You will have sutures, which are usually removed in 4 weeks. This will be done by the Surgeon on your ___ appointment. WOUND CARE: When the sutures are removed the doctor may or may not place pieces of tape called steri-strips over the incision. These will stay on about a week and you may shower with them on. If these do not fall off after 10 days, you may peel them off with warm water and soap in the shower. Avoid taking a tub bath, swimming, or soaking in a hot tub for four weeks after surgery. MEDICATIONS: Unless told otherwise you should resume taking all of the medications you were taking before surgery. You will be given a new prescription for pain medication, which can be taken every three (3) to four (4) hours only if necessary. Remember that narcotic pain meds can be constipating and you should increase the fluid and bulk foods in your diet. (Check with your physician if you have fluid restrictions.) If you feel that you are constipated, do not strain at the toilet. You may use over the counter Metamucil or Milk of Magnesia. Appetite suppression may occur; this will improve with time. Eat small balanced meals throughout the day. CAUTIONS: NO SMOKING! We know you've heard this before, but it really is an important step to your recovery. Smoking causes narrowing of your blood vessels which in turn decreases circulation. If you smoke you will need to stop as soon as possible. Ask your nurse or doctor for information on smoking cessation. Avoid pressure to your amputation site. No strenuous activity for 6 weeks after surgery. DIET: There are no special restrictions on your diet postoperatively. Poor appetite is expected for several weeks and small, frequent meals may be preferred. For people with vascular problems we would recommend a cholesterol lowering diet: Follow a diet low in total fat and low in saturated fat and in cholesterol to improve lipid profile in your blood. Additionally, some people see a reduction in serum cholesterol by reducing dietary cholesterol. Since a reduction in dietary cholesterol is not harmful, we suggest that most people reduce dietary fat, saturated fat and cholesterol to decrease total cholesterol and LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein-the bad cholesterol). Exercise will increase your HDL (High Density Lipoprotein-the good cholesterol) and with your doctor's permission, is typically recommended. You may be self-referred or get a referral from your doctor. If you are overweight, you need to think about starting a weight management program. Your health and its improvement depend on it. We know that making changes in your lifestyle will not be easy, and it will require a whole new set of habits and a new attitude. If interested you can may be self-referred or can get a referral from your doctor. If you have diabetes and would like additional guidance, you may request a referral from your doctor. ___ APPOINTMENT: Be sure to keep your medical appointments. The key to your improving health will be to keep a tight reign on any of the chronic medical conditions that you have. Things like high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol are major villains to the blood vessels. Don't let them go untreated! Please keep all your scheduled appointments PLEASE FEEL FREE TO CALL THE OFFICE WITH ANY OTHER CONCERNS OR QUESTIONS THAT MIGHT ARISE Followup Instructions: ___
19703830-DS-13
19,703,830
21,384,890
DS
13
2149-03-05 00:00:00
2149-03-05 19:09:00
Name: ___ Unit ___: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: ___ Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Dizziness and headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HPI: (history obtained from patient, medical record) Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with history of HTN, HLD, DM II (poorly controlled), s/p L BKA, prior TIA ___ years ago who is transferred from OSH with left cerebellar infarct on CT with in the setting of dizziness. On ___, patient was sitting on the couch and watching TV when he suddenly felt "dizzy." He denies a room spinning sensation, felt more lightheaded. Associated with occipital throbbing headache, nausea, 1x episode vomitting. ___ diplopia/vision changes, incoordination, poor balance, focal weakness or numbness at that time. He went to ___ where he was admitted for dehydration and treated with IV fluids. Patient was discharged on ___. After coming home, symptoms of lightheadedness, nausea, headache persisted. He also said that he could not walk at home and just sat in his chair (at baseline with BKA and prosthesis, but usually mobile). On ___, he decided to return to the ___. While he was getting out of the car and walking to the hospital, he felt off balance and fell forward, denies head strike, denies falling right or left. Of note, has history of TIA ___ years ago. With that episode, he had right sided numbness that lasted a few hours. He was worked up at ___ for this. Per records, this was in ___. He had a head CT angiogram which was negative. An MRI showed scattered white matter signal changes only. There was ___ evidence for an acute infarct. Carotid ultrasound showed ___ significant disease and an echocardiogram was unremarkable (with ___ evidence for PFO or ASD). Patient was seen by neurology in OSH ___ today. On exam there, he reportedly had dysarthria and truncal ataxia. CT showed L cerebellar infarct with small hemhorragic component, possible mass effect due to edema, with compressed ___ ventricle. The neurologist was concerned for herniation, so requested transfer to ___. On arrival, patient reported HA, lightheadedness and occasional nausea. States that lightheadedness improves if he closes his eyes. On neuro ROS, the pt denies loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. ___ bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. ___ night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. ___ recent change in bowel or bladder habits. ___ dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: Right foot infection/gangrene ___ HTN HLD CVA ___ period of L sided paralysis) MRSA cellulitis of bilat lower extremities PSH: ___: Debridement with open ray amputation 2, 3, 4 of left foot. ___: Debridement of prior amputation site and an exploration of proximal plantar and dorsal surface of foot. ___: Serial arteriogram of left lower extremity. ___: Left ___ popliteal to pedal bypass, debridement left foot. ___ transmetatarsal amputation. ___: L toe amputation Social History: ___ Family History: ___ history of stroke or seizure Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.7 BP 134/115 HR 79 RR 15 O2 97 RA General: Awake, mostly cooperative, disheveled, malodorous HEENT: NC/AT Neck: Supple Pulmonary: CTAB Cardiac: RRR, ___ murmurs Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended Extremities: ___ edema, pulses palpated on RLE; BKA on left Skin: ___ rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive. Language is fluent. Speech is baseline. There were ___ paraphasic errors. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was ___ evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRLA III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: ___ facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to ___ bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. ___ pronator drift bilaterally. ___ adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. Strength was full in all major muscle groups tested. -Sensory: Normal LT bilateral UE and ___ -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 * R 2 2 2 2 1 * Left BKA Plantar response was mute on right. -Coordination: FNF very mild L dymetria. He does have slight overshooting at times. Improves with effort. -Gait: Not tested due to poor fit of patient's new left leg prosthesis. DISCHARGE EXAM: Unchanged Pertinent Results: ___ at ___ Hypodensity in the left cerebellar hemisphere consistent with a cerebellar infarct. There is mass effect upon the fourth ventricle. Old lacunar infarcts in the right centrum semiovale and left thalamus. CTA head: ___ segment cut offs, patent vasculature. CTA neck: Irregular, hypoplastic vertebral arteries, worse on the right than the left. ___ vessel occlusions. MRI ___ Evolving left cerebellar hemisphere infarction with hemorrhage. Extensive white matter changes suggesting chronic small vessel ischemia. ___ findings to suggest recent infarction elsewhere. ___ Echo LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA and RA cavity sizes. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: ___ ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size. ___ resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Mildy dilated aortic root. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). ___ AS. ___ AR. MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR. ___ MVP. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not visualized. ___ PS. Physiologic PR. GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows. Suboptimal image quality - body habitus ___ 07:19AM ___ ___ ___ 07:19AM PLT ___ ___ 05:00AM ___ UREA ___ ___ TOTAL ___ ANION ___ ___ 05:00AM ___ ___ 05:00AM ___ HDL ___ LDL(CALC)-127 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo man with HTN, HLD, DM II (poorly controlled), s/p L BKA, likely TIA ___ years ago transferred from OSH presented ___ with dizziness and occipital headache found with left cerebellar infarct at OSH. Transferred from OSH due to concern for CT which showed possible mass effect on the ___ ventricle. His exam on arrival notable only for mild dysmetria on left finger to nose, saccadic intrusions on extraocular movements. CTA head/neck shows irregular vertebrals, but vasculature is patent. Etiology likely atheroembolic into region of ___. Evaluation of vascular risk factors shows obesity, HTN, hyperlipidemia and poorly controlled diabetes. Symptoms have improved although still with functional gait impairment due to BKA and cerebellar stroke, physical therapists recommend further rehab at inpatient facility # Neuro: - Distributed stroke information packet and note in the chart - fasting lipid panel LDL 127 and HbA1c 7.9. - Home regimen Humulin 70/30 60 U qam, 64U qpm may need to be uptitrated by PCP - MRI showed small hemorrhagic component. Will continue aspirin 325mg qd for now. - TTE was suboptimal in quality but failed to show PFO or large thrombus to account for his stroke - PTOT recommending acute rehab based on gait instability, BKA - Pt passed bedside Speech & Swallow and can eat. - Precautions: falls and aspiration # ___: - ECG - Telemetry - Restarted home labetalol 400mg bid, hydralazine 50 TID. Holding Lisinopril 40mg qd due to creatinine. - Hydralazine 10 mg IV Q6H PRN SBP > 160 # ENDO: - HbA1c as above - Finger sticks QID and Insulin sliding scale with a goal of normoglycemia # Renal: Cr 1.4 on arrival, 1.5 today, s/p contrast load. Was given IVF in the ___ continue po hydration - trend Cr. # GI: - PRN laxatives, zofran as needed PPX: - DVT: S/C heparin/pneumoboots - GI: PRN laxatives TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Please continue aggressive physical therapy - Uptitrate home statin dose for hyperlipidemia - Monitor blood glucose daily and follow up with Dr. ___ to optimize your home insulin dose - Continue labetolol 400bid and hydralazine 50mg tid for blood pressure, hold lisinopril in the setting of slightly elevated creatinine 1.5 AHA/ASA Core Measures for Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (x) Yes, confirmed done - () Not confirmed – () ___ 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () ___ 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? () Yes - (x) ___ 4. LDL documented? (x) Yes (LDL = as per summary ) - () ___ 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (simvastatin 80mg, simvastatin 80mg/ezetemibe 10mg, atorvastatin 40mg or 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20mg or 40mg, for LDL > 100) (x) Yes - () ___ [if LDL >100, reason not given: ] 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? (x) Yes - () ___ [reason () ___ - () unable to participate] 7. Stroke education (personal modifiable risk factors, how to activate EMS for stroke, stroke warning signs and symptoms, prescribed medications, need for followup) given (verbally or written)? (x) Yes - () ___ 8. Assessment for rehabilitation or rehab services considered? (x) Yes - () ___ 9. Discharged on statin therapy? (x) Yes - () ___ [if LDL >100, reason not given: ] 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? (x) Yes [Type: () Antiplatelet - () Anticoagulation] - () ___ 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? () Yes - () ___ - (x) N/A Medications on Admission: Folic acid 1mg PO qd Humulin 70/30 60 U qam, 64U qpm Lisinopril 40mg qd Simvastatin 20mg qd Aspirin 325mg qd Labetolol 400mg bid Hydralazine 50mg bid Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 2. Labetalol 400 mg PO BID 3. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 5. HydrALAzine 50 mg PO Q8H HTN 6. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. 70/30 40 Units Breakfast 70/30 40 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left cerebellar infarct Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted ___ to ___ transferred from your outside hospital with an acute episode of dizziness and headache. On imaging studies of your brain you were found to have a stroke that likely caused your symptoms. You had ___ signs of worsening mental status. CTA head/neck shows irregular vertebrals, but vasculature is patent. Etiology likely atheroembolic into region of ___. Evalution of vascular risk factors showed elevated lipids,and HbA1c 7.9 consistent with your longstanding diabetes. Your symptoms improved during our hospitalization but our physical therapists felt you would benefit from further rehab. Please take all medications as listed on your discharge summary and come to the ___ appointments we have scheduled. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care. Followup Instructions: ___
19703968-DS-10
19,703,968
25,434,138
DS
10
2150-06-06 00:00:00
2150-06-06 15:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o woman with a history of recurrent diverticulitis, HTN, HLD, DM2, major depression, PTSD presents with 4 days of ABD pain. Had a GI appointment in the AM, her gastroenterologist referred her for evaluation of appendicitis vs colitis. She reports relatively gradual onset of belly pain, with anorexia, felt warm. She has vomited infrequently and NBNB. She has had normal stools but noted that she had several episodes of small string like stool movements in the that happened in ___. The pain is lower abdominal and per patient is non-focal to a specific area. In the ED, initial vitals: 97.5., 103, 123/90, 20, 97% RA - Exam notable for: mildly uncomfortable, focal RLQ pain/less so RUQ pain with equivocal ___, mild rebound tenderness and voluntary guarding and mildly peritoneal signs. - Labs notable for: WBC nl, UA negative - Imaging notable for: CT/Abdomen: Sigmoid diverticulitis without evidence of perforation or abscess formation. - Pt given: Cipro 400 mgIV, flagyl 500 mgIV, Zofran, Morphine 4mg IV x 2 with no minimal relief then dilaudid 0.5 mg IV with some relief and 1L of NS. - Vitals prior to transfer: 97.8, 83, 99/61, 18, 100% RA On arrival to the floor, pt was walking around in her room and not complaining of active pain. She endorsed ___ abdominal pain. She noted that on her drive here she was in a lot pain on bumpy roads Past Medical History: 6 spontaneous miscarriages between ___ and ___ HTN DM2 Hyperlipidemia Lichen sclerosis s/p partial vulvectomy s/p Bartholin gland removal Exploratory laparoscopy for infertility PTSD Major Depressive Disorder History of Shingles Recurrent Diverticulitis Social History: ___ Family History: Maternal GF had MI at age ___. Mother healthy in her ___. Father in ___ with HTN, CAD but no MI Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ====================== Vitals: 97.7, 115/71, 88, 16, 97% General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: CTAB no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: RRR, Nl S1, S2, No MRG Abdomen: soft, obese, bowel sounds present, non-distended, tender to palpation in the lower abdomen diffusely, minimal rebound tenderness and guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vitals: Tmax 97.7, 97.5, 100-110/70's, 88, 14, 95% on RA Exam: GENERAL - Alert, interactive, well-appearing in NAD HEART - RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTAB ABDOMEN - Obese, normal bowel sounds, non-tympanic, no enlarged liver or spleen. Voluntary guarding, tender to deep palpation in the lower abdomen. EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c, no edema, 2+ peripheral pulses Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 11:00AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 11:00AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 09:49AM LACTATE-1.6 ___ 09:40AM GLUCOSE-135* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-20 ___ 09:40AM ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-16 ALK PHOS-86 TOT BILI-0.7 DIR BILI-<0.2 INDIR BIL-0.7 ___ 09:40AM LIPASE-24 ___ 09:40AM ALBUMIN-4.9 CALCIUM-10.0 PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.7 ___ 09:40AM WBC-7.6 RBC-4.07 HGB-13.5 HCT-40.1 MCV-99* MCH-33.2* MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-45.0 ___ 09:40AM NEUTS-62.1 ___ MONOS-9.0 EOS-2.8 BASOS-0.5 IM ___ AbsNeut-4.70 AbsLymp-1.88 AbsMono-0.68 AbsEos-0.21 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 09:40AM PLT COUNT-201 IMAGING ======== ___ CT Abdomen/pelvis Sigmoid diverticulitis without evidence of perforation or abscess formation. LABS ON DISCHARGE =================== ___ 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.44* Hgb-11.6 Hct-34.2 MCV-99* MCH-33.7* MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.3 RDWSD-44.6 Plt ___ ___ 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo woman ___ re-occurent diverticulitis presenting with abdominal pain. She was seen day of presentation in her GI office and given severity of abdominal exam, she was sent to ED for evaluation for appendicitis vs. complicated diverticulits. In ED she was afebrile with normal vital signs. A CT was performed that showed sigmoid diverticulitis without evidence of perforation or abscess formation. She was given 1 L NS, IV metronidazole, IV cipro, and IV dilaudid for pain. Of note, she had no WBC. She was admitted to the medicine service where IV antibiotics were transitioned to oral. She tolerated a diet and was discharged on HD2. ======================= Transitional Issues: ====================== - may consider non-urgent surgical consult as outpatient for re-occurent diverticulitis - patient reports history of DM2 though is not on any medicines, would recommend HgA1c as outpatient - patient code status is DNR/DNI, would recommended re-evaluation as outpatient Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Triamterene-HCTZ (37.5/25) 1 CAP PO DAILY 2. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 4. varenicline 1 mg oral BID 5. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 6. Prazosin 1 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 3. Prazosin 1 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 5. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*19 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 7. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO BID RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*19 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Psyllium Powder 1 PKT PO DAILY:PRN constipation RX *psyllium husk (aspartame) [Fiber (with aspartame)] 3.4 gram/5.8 gram 1 powder(s) by mouth daily Refills:*0 9. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID RX *sennosides 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Triamterene-HCTZ (37.5/25) 1 CAP PO DAILY 11. varenicline 1 mg oral BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute Sigmoid diverticulitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of your here at ___. Why was I here? - you had abdominal pain What was done while I was here? - we got blood work and urine to look for an infection. You did not have urine or blood infection. - We got CT of your abdomen that showed diverticulitis,no perforation or abscess - We gave you antibiotics, pain medication and fluids What should I do when I get home? - Continue taking your by mouth antibiotics ciprofloxacin and metronidazole both 500 mg twice a day until ___ (total 10 days, you got one dose this morning so can take next dose tonight). - Please follow up with your primary doctor and ___. - We have given you prescriptions for anti-constipation medicines. This may help to prevent episodes of constipation. Followup Instructions: ___
19704253-DS-22
19,704,253
23,087,158
DS
22
2111-04-15 00:00:00
2111-04-16 08:59:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain, Nausea, Vomiting, Bloating Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yr old woman with history of UC s/p colectomy and jpouch and ileostomy takedown readmitted with continued symptoms on nausea, abdominal pain, and bloating. She has had several episodes of these symptoms since her ileostomy takedown ___. Past Medical History: PNC: - ___ ___ - Labs A+/Abs-/RUBNI/RPRNR/HBsAg-/HIV-/GBS unknown - LR ERA - FFS wnl - GLT wnl - Issues *) Crohn's disease:no recent flares *) appendicitis at 24 weeks, with sepsis, bacteremia. Treated with laproscopic appendectomy, uncomplicated surgery. Transfusion for anemia. BMZ given ___, completed. OBHx: - G1 current GynHx: - remote hx abnl Pap with nl f/u; denies cervical procedures - denies fibroids, endometriosis, ovarian cysts - denies STIs, including HSV PMHx: Crohn's disease, anemia PSHx: lsc appendectomy Social History: Denies Tobacco, alcohol or drug use. Physical Exam: Discharge Physical Exam General: tolerating a regular diet, pain controlled, ambulating, vitals stable, passing gas, had bowel movement VSS Neuro: A&OX3 Cardio/Pulm: no chest pain or shortness of breath. Abd: well healed surgical incisions, ileostomy takedown site well healed, abdomen now flat and soft Pertinent Results: ___ 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-3.52* Hgb-9.2* Hct-29.9* MCV-85 MCH-26.1 MCHC-30.8* RDW-15.3 RDWSD-47.7* Plt ___ ___ 06:21AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.56 Hgb-12.0 Hct-39.3 MCV-86 MCH-26.3 MCHC-30.5* RDW-15.6* RDWSD-49.3* Plt ___ ___ 06:21AM BLOOD Neuts-73.8* Lymphs-17.2* Monos-6.9 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.27# AbsLymp-1.23 AbsMono-0.49 AbsEos-0.10 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:21AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:21AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.1 ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-9 Creat-0.4 Na-140 K-3.4 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 06:21AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-134 K-5.6* Cl-100 HCO3-19* AnGap-21* ___ 06:21AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-43* AlkPhos-47 TotBili-0.4 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.2* Mg-2.1 ___ 06:21AM BLOOD Albumin-4.6 ___ 09:35AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 K-3.8 Brief Hospital Course: On the day of admission Ms ___ was much improved and had return of bowel function without nasogastric tube placement. She was hydrated intravenously, however, when she was reliably taking sufficient liquids, the fluids were discontinued. It was decided that she likely has some narrowing that is becoming intermittently obstructed and may warrant surgical exploration however, she was resolved and we recommended diet changes until this time. She was discharged home. Dr ___ will contact her to discuss further management. Medications on Admission: nasal b12 500mcg qweek levonorgestrel-ethinyl estradiol ___ qdail pre-natal vitamins Discharge Medications: Levonorgestrel-ethinyl estrad 0.1-20 mg-mcg oral DAILY Prenatal Vitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Small Bowel Obstruction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for a small bowel obstruction. You were given bowel rest and intravenous fluids. Your obstruction has subsequently resolved after conservative management. You have tolerated a regular diet, are passing gas and your pain is controlled with pain medications by mouth. You may return home to finish your recovery. Dr. ___ work with you to plan surgery to evaluate the cause of your bowel obstruction and look at a possible area of narrowing. He will discuss with you over the phone. If you have any of the following symptoms please call the office for advice or go to the emergency room if severe: increasing abdominal distension, increasing abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, inability to tolerate food or liquids, prolonged loose stool, or extended constipation. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care! Our hope is that you will have a quick return to your life and usual activities. Good luck! ____________________________________________________________ Followup Instructions: ___
19704329-DS-4
19,704,329
25,228,201
DS
4
2138-09-24 00:00:00
2138-11-18 21:14:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: naproxen Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: unrestrained passenger in MVA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ with history of afib/aflutter on coumadin, CKD who presented on ___ as a unrestrained driver involved MVA. No LOC or head trauma noted, no airbag deployment. Found to have liver laceration, C7-T1 subluxation, subacute R occipital stroke, L5 compression fracture, R ear hematoma and scalp laceration. Was monitored in the TSICU. Stable hcts, holding coumadin. Neurology consulting regarding a subacute infarct seen on imaging. No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect, or acute ischemia on MRA/MRI brain. No evidence of intra-cardiac thrombus on prelim echo read. Neurosurgery also consulted regarding C7-T1 anterolisthesis. His spinal MRI does not show any ligamentous injury or spinal cord involvement, and his flexion and extension films do not show any movement. They have signed off. No surgical interventions planned. Also has hyponatremia to 129. Mildly delerious on exam, but usually AAOx3 and at baseline mental status per family. Getting called out to Medicine as part of ___ pathway. Past Medical History: afib, HTN, CKD, h/o hyponatremia ___ SIADH, asbestos exposure (pleural plaques) Social History: ___ Family History: family history of colon cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM (neurology consult service): Physical Exam: Vitals: T:98.3 P:80 R: 16 BP:153/77 SaO2: 100% RA General: Awake, lying in bed with C collar in place. HEENT: No skull deformities, MM dry, no lesions noted in oropharynx. abrasions on his right ear and his right scalp, no major lacerations Neck: In hard C collar Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally Cardiac: RRR,S1S2, no M/R/G noted nl. Abdomen: soft, NT/ND. Extremities: warm and well perfused Skin: multiple abrasions. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented to self, think he is at ___, says ___ for year and ___ for date. Also, says it's ___. Able to relate history but notable for slow processing speed. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt was able to name both low frequency objects but not high frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow simple midline and appendicular commands but has difficulty with multi step commands. He did have difficulty identifying the left side of shown picture and doing FNF in his left lateral visual field. -Cranial Nerves: II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VF grossly full to finger counting but patient does say that the left is his bad eye. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: not tested secondary to collar XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Decreased bulk throughout, tone increased in lower extremities. No pronation or drift bilaterally. Tremor at rest, significantly exacerbated by activity/ intention. Delt Bic Tri IO IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 1 0 R 2 2 2 1 0 Plantar response was downgoing bilaterally. -Coordination: Bilateral intention tremor, No dysmetria on FNF but patient unable to perform FNF in the left visual field. -Gait: deferred DISCHARGE EXAM: 98 ___ ___ 18 99-100% on RA GEN: NAD, A&Ox2-3 (self, "hospital", unable to state BID, and "the third" of unknown month, year is "14") HEENT: evidence of trauma with small (<2cm) lac on superior right aspect of scalp lac, R ear hematoma. View of tympanic membrane of right ear obstructed by cerumen. NECK: supple, FROM, no LAD CV: ___, no m/r/g LUNG: Trace crackles in b/l bases ABD: benign, no tenderness to palpation (including deep palpation of RUQ), no rebound or guarding EXT: wwp, no c/c/e NEURO: non focal, EOMI, face symmetric, strength intact b/l. Able to do days of week backwards at a slightly slowed pace. ** note: later in the day delerious, not oriented to place or timem, poor attention. Pertinent Results: TRANSFER LABS (see ___ discharge for initial presentation labs): ___ 01:40PM BLOOD WBC-16.3* RBC-3.89* Hgb-12.8* Hct-35.6* MCV-92 MCH-32.9* MCHC-36.0* RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:48PM BLOOD Neuts-87.8* Lymphs-5.1* Monos-6.5 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1 ___ 01:40PM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.4 ___ ___ 01:40PM BLOOD ___ 07:48PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-34* Creat-1.3* Na-129* K-4.4 Cl-93* HCO3-24 AnGap-16 ___ 03:33AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-38 AlkPhos-66 TotBili-1.0 ___ 01:40PM BLOOD Lipase-81* ___ 01:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07* ___ 07:48PM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.8 ___ 03:33AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.2* eAG-131* ___ 03:33AM BLOOD Triglyc-43 HDL-61 CHOL/HD-2.0 LDLcalc-50 ___ 01:40PM BLOOD Osmolal-274* ___ 03:33AM BLOOD TSH-3.1 ___ 01:40PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 01:45PM BLOOD Glucose-106* Lactate-1.2 Na-125* K-4.8 Cl-91* calHCO3-23 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.83* Hgb-12.4* Hct-36.0* MCV-94 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.7 Plt ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.1 ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-32* Creat-1.6* Na-133 K-4.0 Cl-95* HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-36 AlkPhos-59 TotBili-0.5 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.8 IMAGING/STUDIES: ECGStudy Date of ___ 1:41:36 ___ Baseline artifact. Atrial flutter. No previous tracing available for comparison. IntervalsAxes ___ ___ ECHO ___ Conclusions The left atrial volume index is severely increased. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Nomal biventricular regional/global systolic function. A wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded due to limited image quality. Apex moves well so apical thrombus very unlikely in setting of normal ejection fraction. The patient appears to be in atrial flutter, has biatrial enlargment with left atrium severely enlarged, there is mitral annular calcification. All these findings increase the risk of stroke due to atrial fib/flutter. There is no direct echocardiographic evidence of a cardiac thrombus. PORTABLE CXR ___ FINDINGS: Supine portable AP view of the chest. Underlying trauma board is in place. Calcified pleural plaques are better visualize on the same day chest CT. There is no consolidation, or supine evidence for effusion or pneumothorax. Heart size is within normal limits. Mediastinal contour is normal. No displaced fractures are seen. IMPRESSION: No acute findings. RIGHT KNEE X rays: FINDINGS: AP, oblique, cross-table lateral views of the right knee were provided. There is no fracture or dislocation. No joint effusion is seen. There is minimal osteoarthritis with tiny marginal spurs. Vascular calcifications are present. IMPRESSION: No fracture or dislocation. C SPINE FLEXION/EXTENSION There are severe degenerative changes of cervical spine with loss of intervertebral disc height at virtually most levels. At C7-T1, there is anterolisthesis measuring 5 mm. This is better appreciated on the subsequent MRI of the cervical spine. There are no compression deformities. The prevertebral soft tissues are within normal limits. MR THORACIC, CERVICAL SPINE IMPRESSION: 1. Multilevel degenerative spondylosis, greatest within the cervical spine there is moderate spinal canal narrowing and severe neural foraminal stenoses, as described. 2. No evidence of ligamentous injury. Spondylolisthesis of C7 on T1 is likely on a degenerative basis. Probable renal cysts are noted. MRA NECK/BRAIN/HEAD IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect, or acute ischemia. 2. Brain parenchymal volume loss and presumed sequelae of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. 3. No evidence of hemodynamically significant stenosis, pathologic large vessel occlusion, or aneurysm within the vasculature of the head or neck. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of afib/aflutter on coumadin, CKD who presented on ___ as a unrestrained driver involved MVA found to have liver laceration, C7-T1 subluxation, subacute R occipital stroke, L5compression fracture, R ear hematoma and scalp laceration. Now s/p TSICU stay with stable H/H. Current course in complicated by hyponatremia of unknown etiology. ACTIVE ISSUES: #TSICU COURSE: Mr. ___ was met in the emergency department at ___ by the trauma surgery service after his motor vehicle crash on ___ and transfer from ___. He underwent extensive imaging and was ultimately brought to the intensive care unit for monitoring. Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Spine were consulted. His coumadin was held and his hematocrit checked every 4 hours. His hyponatremia was gently corrected. Overnight, the patient was hemodynamically stable and his hematocrit was also stable. The following morning, the patient's cervical collar was cleared. He was given a regular diet. He got out of bed to a chair. The patient was transferred to the floor under the care of the medicine service. #Hyponatremia: On exam, euvolemic. Urine electrolytes with UOsms=480, UNa 95, all c/w SIADH. He has a history of SIADH as an outpatient previously. The etiology of this is unclear. On ___ his Na was 129. He has had a progressive ___ from ___ with Na dropping 139->137->131->129. Could be 2'/2 old infarct, head trauma from the accident, or ?malignancy in his kidney or pancreas. Post trauma pain could have also contributed. He was fluid restricted 2L/d with rise to 133-136. #R Occipital Stroke: per MRI and MRA imaging this is NOT acute and not likely to be 2'/2 trauma. It is possible that this stroke may have caused visual loss leading to his accident. A TTE was negative for cardiac source of emboli. #Delirium: Initially had episodes of delirium, believing he was in a grocery store, etc. This improved after his gabapentin and oxycodone were held. He had a UA and chest imaging on admission. Remained afebrile. Given continuing delirium, US resent on ___, with negative nitrites, trace leuks (7 WBC an no bacteria on micro), cx pending on discharge. CHRONIC ISSUES: #AFib: rate controlled with home diltiazem. His coumadin was initially held due to concern for bleeding after trauma, but restarted on ___ after discussion with his PCP. He was bridged with enoxaparin to warfarin and will follow up with her PCP and cardiologist regarding anticoagulation as an outpatient. #CKD STage III: Baseline Cr ~1.6. Currently around baseline ==================================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================================== # please recheck chem panel ___. If Cr 1.6 or greater, please discontinue Lovenox. If Na<130, increase fluid restriction to 1.5L per day. # please recheck INR ___ and titrate warfarin dosing as needed #SIADH: noted in ___ clinic, chronic and unlikely related to MVA trauma. Continued evaluation and work up in outpatient clinic is appropriate. Recommend checking Chem panel within 4 days of discharge and decrease fluid allowance as needed (currently 2L fluid restriction, could consider 1.5L if sodium trends down). #HTN: Initially held Lisinopril 5mh and HCTZ 12.5mg due to normal BP and liver lac, but with high blood pressures HCTZ was restarted in addition to ongoing diltiazem for rate control. His blood pressures were low-normal. Upon further discussion, lisinopril would be the preferred agent given her CKD, so on discharge plan is to hold HCTZ and start lisinopril ___. Giving all anti-hypertensive medications in AM led to morning borderline-low pressures. Please administer diltiazem in AM and lisinopril in the evening. Can add back HCTZ as required. #Stroke: will need formal visual field testing by ophthalmology as an outpatient. Consider followup with vascular neurology as outpatient. #Incidental findings: 2.5cm cyst in left kidney should be further assessed by ultrasound or MRI nonurgently. And CT abdomen showed bilobed cystic lesion in the pancreas with mild dilatation of the pancreatic duct suspicious for IPMN. Radiology recommended non-urgent MRCP to further assess. #A flutter/A fib: continue warfarin (goal INR ___. will bridge with Lovenox given CHADS score of 4, however if Cr increases plan to allow INR to drift up without ongoing lovenox bridge. On diltiazem for rate control. #Delirium: Continues to be intermittently delirious, however is showing improvement (decreasing frequency of delirium). Likely related to acute illness (MCV), subacute stroke, and hospital environment. UA sent due to foley placement during stay, and was pending at discharge-- results were trace blood, negative nitrites, 100 protein, neg glucose, trace ketones, negative bilirub, 2 urobili, pH 5.5, trace leuks, 3 RBC, 7 WBC, no bacteria/yeast, 9 Hycasts. Medications on Admission: 1. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS 2. Gabapentin 300 mg PO BID 3. Diltiazem Extended-Release 120 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 5. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QMON 7. Fish Oil (Omega 3) Dose is Unknown PO DAILY 8. calcium carbonate 600 mg (1,500 mg) oral 2 tabs daily 9. ICaps (vitA-B2-C-E-lutein-zeaxant-min) unknown oral 2 tabs daily 10. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO 2X/WEEK (MO,TH) 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Glucosamine-Chondroitin Complx ( g l u - c h o n - M S M # 1 - D 3 - C - M n - b o s - b o r ___ C-Mn;<br>glucosamine-chondroit-vit C-Mn) 500-400 mg oral 2 tab BID Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem Extended-Release 120 mg PO DAILY Please administer in the morning. 2. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS 3. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 4. Enoxaparin Sodium 60 mg SC BID atrial fibrillation Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time Discontinue when INR >2 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID Constipation 6. Warfarin 4 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) on ___, ___ 7. Warfarin 2 mg PO 2X/WEEK (FR,SA) on ___ 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation hold for loose stools. 9. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QMON 10. Calcium Carbonate 600 mg (1,500 mg) ORAL 2 TABS DAILY 11. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1000 mg PO DAILY 12. Glucosamine-Chondroitin Complx ( g l u - c h o n - M S M # 1 - D 3 - C - M n - b o s - b o r ___ C-Mn;<br>glucosamine-chondroit-vit C-Mn) 500-400 mg oral 2 tab BID 13. ICaps (vitA-B2-C-E-lutein-zeaxant-min) 2 tabs ORAL DAILY 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO 2X/WEEK (MO,TH) 16. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY Please administer in the evening. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: MVA trauma - liver laceration - C7-T1 subluxation - L5 compression fracture Subacute R occipital stroke ___ Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization at ___. You were admitted to the hospital after a motor vehicle accident. You injured your neck, your head, and your liver. None of these injuries requiring surgical intervention. Your sodium level was a little low which has been a problem for you in the past. To make sure this doesn't happen again after you leave the hospital, you should limit your fluid intake to 2 liters per day. For a couple days, you showed signs of confusion, disorientation, and poor attention (what we call delerium). This could have been due to medications you were on, your head injury in the accident, or your low salt. We stopped your gabapentin, as this is a medication that can worsen your mental status. During the work up of your injuries, you were found to have an old stroke which may affect your vision; because of this you should have your visual fields evaluated by an eye doctor. You should also not drive until you have been cleared by your primary care doctor and ophthalmologist. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
19704930-DS-12
19,704,930
26,521,871
DS
12
2140-08-03 00:00:00
2140-08-03 14:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization with DES to midLAD ___ History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with h/o LBBB, BPH, diverticulitis, and OA who presented with chest pain. He reports that he was feeling well until this evening when he ate a piece of cake. He describes "indigestion" starting after the cake that he says was chest pain across his chest that lasted 30 minutes and resolved with intake of warm water. Then, as he was getting ready for bed around 11pm and putting on his nightclothes, he had the onset of chest pain again that was substernal and stayed in the ___ his chest. Denies accompanying SOB, nausea, or diaphoresis, although wife says he looked short of breath. Denies radiation of pain. At baseline, he gets no CP or SOB with exertion, though on further discussion may have been having exertional chest pain over the last week. His wife drove him to the fire station, where EMS was called. Notably, he was seen by his PCP ___ for abdominal pain felt to be related to diverticulitis. He was started on Augmentin at that time. Had CT abdomen that did not show diverticulitis but PCP wanted him to finish course of antibiotics. In the ED, he complained of chest pain and ECG showed more pronounced LBBB changes and ST elevations and code STEMI was called (actually called by EMS prior to arrival). He was taken to the cath lab where he was found to have 90% LAD stenosis and DES was placed in proximal to mid LAD. Had right femoral access, closed with exoseal. Given 600mg plavix and bivalirudin prior to procedure. Currently, he denies chest pain and reports he is feeling well. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: - Diabetes, - Dyslipidemia, -/+ Hypertension (not on meds, states previously well controlled) 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: LBBB -CABG: None -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: ___ ___ to midLAD 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Left hernia repair BPH Diverticulitis H/o meniscal repair Colon polyps Hard of hearing Social History: ___ Family History: Father – COPD (worked 40+ years in ___), CHF. Mother – died of PNA. Denies other lung, heart, endocrine, hematological diseases or cancer in family. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VS: 97.9 123/76 65 18 100%RA GENERAL: Awake, alert male in NAD. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP does not appear elevated while laying flat. CARDIAC: RRR with distant heart sounds, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. LUNGS: Resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Listened only anterior as patient lying flat post-cath. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. DP pulses palpable bilaterally SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Discharge Exam: VS: 98.7, 110/57, 66 (60s), 16, 97%RA GENERAL: Awake, alert male in NAD, walking around the room. NECK: Supple with JVP not elevated. CARDIAC: RRR with distant heart sounds, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. LUNGS: Resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi posteriorly. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Groin dressing C/D/I, no hematoma or bogginess noted. DP pulses palpable bilaterally. Warm extremities, sensation intact to light touch and temp throughout. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 01:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-5.49 Hgb-17.4 Hct-50.4 MCV-92 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 01:00AM BLOOD Neuts-64.1 ___ Monos-6.6 Eos-2.9 Baso-0.6 ___ 01:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.6 ___ ___ 01:00AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-23* Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-18 ___ 07:11AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-720* ___ 01:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02* ___ 07:11AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.3* Mg-2.0 Cardiac enzymes: (admission) ___ 01:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02* (s/p cath) ___ 07:11AM BLOOD CK-MB-57* MB Indx-7.9* cTropnT-2.71* ___ 07:11AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-720* ___ 03:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-41* MB Indx-7.5* ___ 03:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-545* ___ 04:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-35* Discharge Labs: ___ 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-4.88 Hgb-15.2 Hct-45.3 MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.6 ___ ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-23* Creat-1.2 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-109* HCO3-22 AnGap-13 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0 ___ Cardiac Cath (PRELIM): 1) Selective coronary angiography of this left dominant system demonstrated significant single-vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA and large dominant LCx had no angiographically-apparent flow-limiting stenoses. The small non-dominant RCA had no angiographically-apparent flow-limiting stenoses. The LAD had an 80% mid-vessel stenosis at the take-off of a moderate-sized diagonal branch. 2) Limited resting hemodynamics revealed systemic arterial normotension, with a central aortic pressure of 119/59 mmHg. 3. Successful PCI to mid-LAD 80% stenosis with a 2.75 x 14 mm Resolute DES leaving no residual stenosis. 4. Successful closure of right femoral arteriotomy with an Exoseal device. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. One vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Successful drug-eluting stenting of mid-LAD for primary treatment of STEMI with LBBB. ___ Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. LV systolic function appears moderatelty-to-severely depressed (ejection fraction 30 percent) secondary to extensive severe hypokinesis/akinesis of the interventricular septum, anterior wall, and apex, with focal apical dyskinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle (Optison). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior report (images unavailable for review) of ___, extensive left ventricular wall motion abnormalities are now present. ___ ECG: Sinus rhythm. Left bundle-branch block. Possible anteroseptal myocardial infarction of indeterminate age. Compared to the previous tracing of ___, Q waves are now seen in lead V2. Arm lead reversal is not present on the current tracing. TRACING #1 Read by: ___. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 70 ___ 67 42 56 ___ ECG Sinus rhythm with frequent multifocal ventricular premature contractions. Left bundle-branch block. Anteroseptal myocardial infarction, age indeterminate. Compared to tracing #1, ventricular premature contractions are seen in the current tracing. TRACING #2 Read by: ___. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 65 0 ___ 0 -81 82 ___ ECG:Bradycardia with premature atrial contractions. Left bundle-branch block. Anteroseptal ST-T wave changes, may be due to ischemia. Compared to the tracing earlier in the day, there is no terminal T wave inversion suggesting ischemia. The lateral ST segment depressions have improved towards normal and no ventricular premature contractions are present on the current tracing. TRACING #3 Read by: ___. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 58 ___ 68 47 82 ___ CXR The lungs are clear, the cardiomediastinal silhouette and hila are normal. There is mild vascular congestion. There is no pleural effusion and no pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiothoracic process. Mild vascular congestion. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old male with h/o LBBB, BPH, diverticulitis, and OA who presented with the acute onset of epigastric/chest pain, now s/p cath with ___ of mid-LAD for 80% stenosis and left ventricular dyskinesis (EF 30%). # STEMI: Patient was given plavix load (600mg) and bivalirudin and quickly brought to the cath lab upon arrival out of concern for STEMI on ECG (difficult to assess given old LBBB). Cardiac catheterization showed 80% stenosis of the midLAD, which was stented with a DES. Chest pain and ECG improved after cardiac catheterization. Troponin on arrival was 0.02 (no MB), which elevated to 2.71 several hours after catheterization. Additionally, MB after catheterization was 57, and trended down shortly after this. Because of this and questionable history of a week of exertional pain, it was unclear whether the patient had experienced a missed MI (with trops trending down, 0.02 on arrival and elevation in biomarkers due to myocardial injury during cath) or acute MI that was intervened upon early (with CEs increased s/p cath due to evolving MI). Echo s/p cath showed LV dyskinesis, no thrombus, EF 30%. Patient was monitored on telemetry, started on plavix 75mg daily, ASA 325mg (decreased to 81mg on d/c given other anticoagulant and antiplatelet meds), metoprolol tartrate 12.5mg BID (switched to succinate 25mg daily on d/c), lisinopril 5mg (decreased to 2.5mg on d/c given lower SBPs), atorvastatin 80mg daily. Phyical therapy saw the patient and recommended home cardiac rehab which was set up, along with ___ and tele monitoring. # PUMP: Appeared euvolemic on exam without symptoms of CHF, although CXR shows some evidence of fluid overload. He remained satting in the high ___ on room air, and denies SOB or DOE during admission. Echo on ___ showed EF 30% (no prior), with left ventricular dysfunction. It is unclear whether his presentation was of a late MI with premanent infarcted tissue, or of an earily MI with cardiac stunning s/p catheterization and stenting. He was started on lisinopril 5mg daily, which was decreased to 2.5mg on discharge given (asymptomatic) systolic blood pressures in the ___. Additionally, he was started on metoprolol tartrate 12.5mg BID and converted to succinate 25mg daily, as well as eplerenone 25mg daily with good effect. Given his LV dyskinesis (without evidence fo LV thrombus), he was started on anticoagulation with warfarin 5mg daily, to be managed by ___ clinic. INR goal ___. He has follow up with Dr. ___ and should have a repeat echocardiogram to assess improvement in LV function. # Abdominal pain: Patient was admitted on a course of amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 500 mg-125 mg Tablet BID that was started on ___ for diverticulitis, however he had subsequent CT abdomen which was not consistent with this diagnosis. Etiology unclear however it is possible these symptoms may have been an atypical anginal equivalent. Antibiotics were discontinued on admission given no evidence for diverticulitis or other acute intra-abdominal pathology. Patient denied abdominal pain during admission. He was started on ranitidine for GI prophylaxis, as he was started on plavix and ASA this admission. # Pancreatic head lesion: Found on recent abdominal CT. Requires ___ year follow up with limited single phase CT of the pancreas to assess stability. # BPH: Continued home oxybutynin, terazosin. Transitional Issues: #CODE: Full code, confirmed #EMERGENCY CONTACT: Wife ___ is HCP ___ PCP follow up scheduled. Cardiology follow up scheduled with Dr. ___. - Cystic lesion in the pancreatic head noted on ___ CT ___. Follow up limited single phase CT of the pancreas is recommended in one year to assess stability. - If blood pressure will tolerate, increase lisinopril to 5mg daily in the outpatient setting. - Twice weekly labs for monitoring of INR (to be managed by ___ clinic) and weekly electrolyte and creatinine monitoring for a month given initiation of lisinopril and eplerenone. - Patient requires repeat echocardiogram in about 1 month to eval for infarcted vs stunned LV myocardium. Reassess need for warfarin and eplerenone. - final cardiac catheterization report pending on discharge. Medications on Admission: Oxybutynin ER 10mg po qhs Terazosin 2mg po daily Glucosamine/Chondroitin 500-400mg po bid Centrum silver 1 tab po daily Naproxen 220mg po bid prn pain (does not take) ___ Oil 1000mg po daily Tylenol prn Augmentin (amoxicillin-pot clavulanate) 500 mg-125 mg Tablet BID x10days for possible diverticulitis. Started ___. Discharge Medications: 1. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: Take at the same time every day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. eplerenone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. glucosamine-chondroitin 500-400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 6. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 8. oxybutynin chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Outpatient Lab Work Blood work: Twice weekly INR blood work (first draw on ___ and once weekly Electrolyte blood work (K+, Mg, Phos, Creatinine; first draw on ___. Please have labs drawn at ___ or fax results to Dr. ___: ___. ICD9 429.9 10. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 11. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack), Ejection Fraction 30% Secondary Diagnosis: Pancreatic Head lesion Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted for a heart attack that affected the left side of your heart. You had a cardiac catheterization and a blockage in one of the arteries around your heart was found and opened up with a ___. You did well after the procedure and are being discharged on a new medication regimen that will be very important for you to be compliant with. Your cardiologist will schedule you for a follow up echocardiogram to reassess the function of your heart in about 4 weeks. Please make the following changes to you home medication regimen: START Plavix 75mg daily START Aspirin 81mg daily START Atorvastatin 80mg daily START Lisinopril 2.5mg daily START Metoprolol succinate 25mg daily START Ranitidine 150mg daily. This medication will protect your stomach from irritation while on aspirin and plavix. START Eplerenone 25mg daily. You will need weekly blood work to monitor your electrolytes during the first month while initiating this medication. START Warfarin 5mg daily. You will need to have blood work drawn twice a week to monitor your INR levels and titrate this medication dosage to maintain your INR between ___. STOP Augmentin (you did not have any evidence of diverticulosis on your CT scan) There was a cyst in the pancreas found on abdominal imaging that will require follow up with reimaging ___ year from now. Your primary care physician should manage this for you. Followup Instructions: ___
19704930-DS-16
19,704,930
27,341,158
DS
16
2144-05-12 00:00:00
2144-05-14 17:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Angiogram ___ History of Present Illness: ___ yo M with hx of CAD, ischemic cardiomyopathy with history of lower GI bleeding presumed to be diverticular and multiple polyps who presents with several episodes of BRBPR. He began having bloody bowel movements at approximately 5pm on the day of presentation. He had a previous episode of BRBPR in ___, thought to be secondary to diverticula, which resolved without the need for blood transfusion. In the ED, initial vitals: 98.6 70 120/68 16 98% RA Labs significant for a H/H of 16.2/40.3, with a decrease to 13.0/39.0 within four hours. BMP WNL with BUN/CR ___. Platelets 114. LFTs WNL. CTA significant for active extravasation of contrast into the transverse colon. He was taking to ___ for emergent angiogram, at which time vitals were: 61 118/73 16 96% RA In the interventional radiology suite, the patient was walking and was in no acute distress. He denied any dizziness or lightheadedness. He was answering questions appropriately. He was following commands. Mesenteric angiogram was performed of the SMA, transverse colon arterial supply a-gram ( middle colic, super selective R middle colic branch, super selective L middle colic branch) without active extravasation or embolization. R CFA access was closed w angioseal. On arrival to the MICU, the patient is alert and in no apparent distress. He reports three episodes of BRBPR at home and several in the emergency room. He denies dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain. He denies recent illness including fevers, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain. He has not had a bowel movement since prior to the ___ procedure. Past Medical History: - CAD c/p NSTEMI s/p PCI and DES to mLAD, ___ - Chronic systolic heart failure (EF 40-50%) - Anterior/septal hypokinesis (previously on warfarin) - Valvular heart disease (1+ AI, 1+ MR, ___ TR) - Left bundle branch block - Diverticulosis - Colonic polyps - Recurrent epistaxis - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Benign prostatic hypertrophy Social History: ___ Family History: His father died at age ___ of COPD. His mother died at age ___ of pneumonia and he suspects she may have had heart failure. He has one-half brother and two daughters. There is no family history notable for stroke, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, early coronary artery disease, sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 136/69 70 16 100% RA GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, mucus membranes dry, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation anteriorly, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, systolic murmur ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present GU: right femoral site with angioseal, clean/dry/intact without bruit, right groin hernia present without pain EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ DP pulses bilaterally, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: warm, well perfused NEURO: alert, oriented, speech is fluent, follows commands discharge physical exam Vitals: BP 115-106/40-50 RR 18 HR ___ RA General: alert, oriented, no acute distress, wife with patient. at first lying in bed, when seen later sitting uop; wlking fine without walker HEENT: MMM, oropharynx clear, Neck: supple, JVP not elevated Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally CV: regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, femoral bandage c/d/i Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses DP and ___, no edema. Neuro: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 09:00PM WBC-8.3 RBC-5.15 HGB-16.2 HCT-49.3 MCV-96 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.0 RDWSD-49.1* ___ 09:00PM NEUTS-77.8* LYMPHS-11.9* MONOS-8.8 EOS-0.6* BASOS-0.1 IM ___ AbsNeut-6.48* AbsLymp-0.99* AbsMono-0.73 AbsEos-0.05 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 09:00PM PLT COUNT-136* ___ 09:00PM ___ PTT-31.0 ___ ___ 09:00PM ALBUMIN-4.1 ___ 09:00PM LIPASE-29 ___ 09:00PM ALT(SGPT)-28 AST(SGOT)-34 ALK PHOS-69 TOT BILI-1.4 ___ 09:00PM estGFR-Using this ___ 09:00PM GLUCOSE-110* UREA N-26* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-15 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 12:20PM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.5* MCV-96 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.2 RDWSD-50.1* Plt ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-3.6 Cl-110* HCO3-20* AnGap-14 STUDIES: CTA abdomen/pelvis ___: 1. Active extravasation of intravenous contrast into the transverse colon, likely from diverticulosis. 2. Severe diverticulosis without diverticulitis. 3. Moderate to large right inguinal hernia containing large bowel, similar the prior exam without evidence of complication. 4. Prostatomegaly. Mesenteric arteriogram ___: pending MICRO: ___ 5:39 am MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. **FINAL REPORT ___ MRSA SCREEN (Final ___: No MRSA isolated. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M with hx of CAD, ischemic cardiomyopathy with history of lower GI bleeding presumed to be diverticular and multiple polyps who presents with several episodes of BRBPR, with CTA significant for active extravasation in the tranverse colon, now s/p emergent mesenteric angiogram without active bleed. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Hematochezia: Patient with known diverticulosis, prior diverticular bleed, presenting with BRBPR. He had a large volume bleed in the ED with a Hb drop from 16 to 13. CTA was positive for active bleeding in the transverse colon. He was taken to the ___ suite for emergent mesenteric angiogram that did not reveal an active bleed and thus no intervention was done. He remained hemodynamically stable during his hospital stay. His blood counts by discharge were hgb 11.8. He will follow up with GI as an outpatient on ___. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Coronary artery disease/ischemic cardiomyopathy (status post NSTEMI with DES to mid LAD ___, EF 45-50%): His aspirin, metoprolol and losartan were held initially given active bleed. Once his bleeding resolved home metoprolol xl was restarted; losartan was held for softer BP (sys BP 100-110's on d/c). His home aspirin and atorvastatin was continued. # BPH: He was continued on tamsulosin. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: =================================== -Given slightly lower BP on d/c than patient's baseline (sys 100-110's compared to 120's baseline) losartan held on d/c, please resume on next F/U appoint; d/c Cr. 1.1 -Please recheck CBC at next PCP ___ hgb on d/c 11.8 -Patient to have F/U colonoscopy on ___ with Dr. ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 5. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 6. Glucosamine-Chondroitin DS ___ 2KCl-chondroit) 500-400 mg Oral DAILY 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain 9. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP LEFT EYE HS 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 7. Glucosamine-Chondroitin DS ___ 2KCl-chondroit) 500-400 mg Oral DAILY 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 9. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Lower GI bleed Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, you came to the hospital because you had blood in your stools. At the hospital, our interventional radiologists performed an angiography, where they found that your bleeding had stopped. Due to the volume of blood that you lost, we stopped your home blood pressure medication losartan. We ask that you see your primary care provider as bellow for a repeat blood check in a week and to restart your losartan, and to see your cardiologist in early ___. You will also have a colonoscopy on ___ with Dr. ___. We wish you all the ___! -Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19704930-DS-20
19,704,930
20,801,016
DS
20
2147-12-15 00:00:00
2147-12-16 10:27:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: chest pressure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary angiography ___ History of Present Illness: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo man with Hx CAD c/b NSTEMI s/p DES to LAD ___ who presents with new onset dyspnea on exertion associated with chest pressure. Per the patient this started on ___ while he was on a walk. He quickly became short of breath and felt lightheaded. When questioned, he endorses a "pressure" diffusely over his lower chest and abdomen associated with the shortness of breath, though does not describe this as pain. No radiation to the back, jaw, or arms. No associated palpitations, diaphoresis, or nausea. These symptoms lasted for about 30 min then resolved with rest. He again had a similar episode of dyspnea on exertion on ___ while on a walk. He presented to the ED. He denies any prior history of dyspnea or similar chest pressure. He previously was able to tolerate regular walks without any shortness of breath. He had an NSTEMI in ___ and recalls chest pain at that time but this was higher on his chest and not associated with dyspnea. He denies any orthopnea, PND, nausea/vomiting, diaphoresis, ___ edema. No fevers/chills, cough, or sick contacts. In the ED: - Initial vital signs were notable for: T 98.5 HR 115 BP 132/78 RR 16 O2 97% RA - Exam notable for: Comfortable, RRR, lungs CTAB - Labs were notable for: D-dimer 919, BNP 1159, bicarb 19, Cr 1.3 (baseline 1.0), troponin < 0.01 x 2 - Studies performed include: EKG - Sinus, LBBB - Patient was given: ASA 243mg, NS 500cc - Consults: None Vitals on transfer: T 98.2 HR 66 BP 133/69 RR 16 O2 97% RA Upon arrival to the floor, he reports that his dyspnea and chest pressure have entirely resolved. He notes a history of hospitalization for GI bleed, no current hematochezia or melena. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Complete ROS obtained and is otherwise negative. Past Medical History: - CAD c/p NSTEMI s/p PCI and DES to mLAD, ___ - Chronic systolic/diastolic heart failure (EF 40-50%) - Anterior/septal hypokinesis (previously on warfarin) - Valvular heart disease (1+ AI, 1+ MR, ___ TR) - Left bundle branch block - Diverticulosis, recurrent GIB - Colonic polyps - Recurrent epistaxis - HTN, HLD - Benign prostatic hypertrophy Social History: ___ Family History: Father died at age ___ of COPD. Mother died at age ___ of pneumonia, possible heart failure Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: T 97.7 BP 119/74 HR 123 RR 18 O2 98% Ra GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. EYES: NCAT. PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. ENT: MMM. No cervical lymphadenopathy. JVP not elevated. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. RESP: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. MSK: No spinous process tenderness. No CVA tenderness. SKIN: Warm. No rash. NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. CN2-12 intact. ___ strength throughout. Normal sensation. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: ___ 1118 Temp: 99.1 PO BP: 146/70 L Lying HR: 56 RR: 18 O2 sat: 98% O2 delivery: RA GENERAL: Alert and interactive. In no acute distress. EYES: NCAT. PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. ENT: MMM. No cervical lymphadenopathy. JVP not elevated. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. RESP: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. MSK: No spinous process tenderness. No CVA tenderness. SKIN: Warm. No rash. NEUROLOGIC: AOx3. CN2-12 intact. ___ strength throughout. Normal sensation. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =================== ___ 04:43PM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-5.81 Hgb-13.1* Hct-42.5 MCV-73* MCH-22.5* MCHC-30.8* RDW-20.5* RDWSD-50.6* Plt ___ ___ 04:43PM BLOOD Neuts-76.5* Lymphs-11.4* Monos-10.2 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.03 AbsLymp-0.75* AbsMono-0.67 AbsEos-0.09 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 04:43PM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.6 ___ ___ 04:43PM BLOOD D-Dimer-919* ___ 04:43PM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-24* Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-5.3 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-12 ___ 04:43PM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-38 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.8 TROPS: ___ 12:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:44PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:43PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 BNP: ___ 04:43PM BLOOD proBNP-1159* PERTINENT IMAGING: =================== CARDIAC CATH Findings • Mild coronary coronary artery disease. • No visible flow limiting epicardial CAD. TTE IMPRESSION: findings suggest left ventricular electromechanical dyssynchrony (left bundlebranch block pattern) and multivessel obstructive coronary artery disease Compared with the prior TTE (images not available for review) of ___ , the left ventricular ejection fraction is reduced. CXR IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. DISCHARGE LABS: ================= ___ 06:53AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-5.34 Hgb-12.1* Hct-39.5* MCV-74* MCH-22.7* MCHC-30.6* RDW-20.2* RDWSD-51.4* Plt ___ ___ 06:53AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.5 ___ ___ 06:53AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-18 Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-10 ___ 06:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [ ] Started on low dose metoprolol 12.5mg BID, had previously not tolerated in the past, assess for symptoms of intolerance #CODE: Full (confirmed), expressed that he would want whatever his wife decided #CONTACT: ___ Relationship: wife Phone number: ___ BRIEF HOSPTAL COURSE ==================== ___ yo man with Hx HFrEF (EF:45-50) CAD c/b NSTEMI s/p DES to LAD (___), HFpEF, who presents with new dyspnea on exertion associated with chest and abdominal pressure w/ neg trops, old LBBB on EKG and echo with worsening EF and WMA c/f ischemia. ACUTE ISSUES: ============= # Dyspnea # Chest pressure # CAD c/b NSTEMI s/p PCI and DES to mLAD, ___ Patient presented with dyspnea on exertion associated with chest pressure, concerning for angina in setting of known history of CAD. Other possibilities included worsening heart failure (did have elevated BNP, though no pulmonary edema on CXR and no history of orthopnea, PND, ___ edema). No fevers, cough, wheezing, or CXR findings to suggest a pulmonary infection. D-dimer elevated but PE less likely as tachypnea resolved post IVF, no hypoxemia, no pleuritic chest pain. TTE was obtained which showed worsening reduced EF at 35%. Due to this, the patient underwent coronary angiography. This showed 30% in-stent restenosis proximal to the prior stent in the LAD, otherwise no other visualized flow limiting disease. He remained chest pain free during his admission. Continued ASA 81mg daily and atorvastatin 20mg daily. He was started on metoprolol tartrate 12.5mg BID (previously had not tolerated due to dizziness) which he tolerated during this hospitalization. #EKG with AVNRT patient has several EKGs with various findings including known LBBB, AVNRT (transiently), first degree AV block, and atrial bigeminy # ___ (resolved) Presented with Cr elevation to 1.3 from baseline of ___. Most likely prerenal in setting of decreased fluid intake. Patient does report not drinking much at home and presented with tachycardia which improved with fluids. Improved back to baseline of 1.1 by discharge. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # BPH Continued tamsulosin as alfuzosin non-formulary. Will resume alfuzosin upon discharge. # Glaucoma Continued home latanoprost eye drops # Hypertension Not on antihypertensives outpatient, BP currently well controlled. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP LEFT EYE HS 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 6. Glucosamine-Chondroitin DS ___ 2KCl-chondroit) 500-400 mg Oral DAILY 7. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain 8. alfuzosin 10 mg oral BID 9. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 10. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID 2. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 3. alfuzosin 10 mg oral BID 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 7. Glucosamine-Chondroitin DS ___ 2KCl-chondroit) 500-400 mg Oral DAILY 8. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP LEFT EYE HS 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain 11. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis ================== Angina Coronary artery disease Secondary diagnoses =================== Acute kidney injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a privilege taking care of you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL? =================================== - You were admitted to the hospital because you were having chest pain. WHAT HAPPENED WHILE I WAS IN THE HOSPITAL? ========================================== - You had a procedure done to look at the vessels of your heart which did not show any new significant blockages. - You were started on a medication called metoprolol. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? ============================================ - Contact your doctor if you notice new dizziness or lightheadedness, this may be related to your new medication. - Please continue to take all your medications and follow up with your doctors at your ___ appointments. We wish you all the ___! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19705085-DS-12
19,705,085
22,175,460
DS
12
2184-03-02 00:00:00
2184-03-02 15:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hematemesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Upper Endoscopy History of Present Illness: ___ PMHx for AVR on Coumadin ( INR 2.9), achalasia c/b esophgeal perforation s/p repair, ___ myotomy ___ with worsening dysphagia now s/p laparoscopic ___ myotomy ___ now presenting with hematemesis as well as CT concerning for emphysematous gastritis. Patient recently saw Dr. ___ ___. At the time, he was doing with complaints of only worsening reflux symptoms. Patient's PPI dose was increased. Since then, patient states that he has been experiencing worsening reflux as well as dysphagia. He was at home yesterday, and started to experiencing abdominal discomfort. He states that he ate a hot dog ___ hours prior to the initial onset of discomfort. He had multiple bouts of black tarry emesis and ultimately went to ___, where a CT A/P ( non-contrast) demonstrated pneumatosis around the stomach without evidence of free air intraperitoneal. Patient's WBC was 27, and he was subsequently transferred to ___ for further care. Patient currently denies nausea/vomiting/fever/chills. He does endorse some epigastric discomfort. Past Medical History: AVR ___ Diabetes mellitus Prostate cancer s/p XRT Social History: ___ Family History: Mother - DM Aunt - DM Physical Exam: Vitals: Temp: 98.7 (Tm 98.9), BP: 150/75 (143-150/63-75), HR: 69 (59-70), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 98% (96-99), O2 delivery: Ra Gen: [x] NAD, [x] AAOx3 CV: [x] RRR, [] murmur Resp: [x] breaths unlabored, [x] CTAB, [] wheezing, [] rales Abdomen: [x] soft, [] distended, [] tender, [] rebound/guarding Ext: [x] warm, [] tender, [] edema Pertinent Results: ___ 06:44AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.0* MCV-89 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-44.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:29PM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.07* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.7* MCV-87 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-42.6 Plt ___ ___ 02:15AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.16* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.0* MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-44.8 Plt ___ ___ 08:49PM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.44* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.4* MCV-88 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.9* RDW-14.0 RDWSD-45.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:40PM BLOOD WBC-10.2* RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.5* Hct-30.1* MCV-90 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.6* RDW-13.9 RDWSD-45.5 Plt ___ ___ 02:07AM BLOOD WBC-17.7* RBC-3.93* Hgb-11.2* Hct-35.2* MCV-90 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.8* RDW-14.0 RDWSD-46.1 Plt ___ ___ 08:22PM BLOOD WBC-18.3* RBC-3.92* Hgb-11.2* Hct-35.3* MCV-90 MCH-28.6 MCHC-31.7* RDW-14.1 RDWSD-45.9 Plt ___ ___ 04:35PM BLOOD WBC-21.5* RBC-4.28* Hgb-12.2* Hct-37.6* MCV-88 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.0 RDWSD-44.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:44AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:44AM BLOOD ___ PTT-35.1 ___ ___ 07:29PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:29PM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.1 ___ ___ 02:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 02:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.7 ___ ___ 08:49PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:40PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:40PM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.5 ___ ___ 02:07AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:22PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.6 ___ ___ 04:35PM BLOOD ___ PTT-37.1* ___ ___ 06:44AM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 07:29PM BLOOD Glucose-192* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-9* ___ 02:15AM BLOOD Glucose-201* UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-10 ___ 02:07AM BLOOD Glucose-234* UreaN-33* Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-4.8 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-11 ___ 08:22PM BLOOD Glucose-325* UreaN-38* Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-4.8 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 ___ 04:35PM BLOOD Glucose-316* UreaN-36* Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-5.3 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted to the General Surgical Service on ___ for evaluation and treatment of hematemesis. Admission CT was concerning for concerning for emphysematous gastritis. Patient was evaluated and monitored in the ICU. He was NPO with an NGT, lab exams were done. He was also started on IV antibiotics, Vancomycin, Zosyn, and Fluconazole. On ___ he had a Upper Gastric Endoscopy study that demonstrates gastritis, and mucosal friability, but no ulcers. His hematocrit was closely followed. Once he was stable and no there was no concern for active bleeding, his NGT was pulled out and he was advanced to a clear liquid diet on ___. On ___ pm he was transferred to the general floor where he was observed overnight, on ___ he was advanced to a regular diet which he tolerates without nausea/vomiting, he had a bowel movement and have been passing flatus. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home without services. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 2. GlipiZIDE 5 mg PO BID 3. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Ranitidine 300 mg PO QHS 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Warfarin 7 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 8. Warfarin 6 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,FR) 9. Gabapentin 100 mg PO QHS 10. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID RX *sucralfate 1 gram 1 tablet(s) by mouth four times a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Gabapentin 100 mg PO QHS 4. GlipiZIDE 5 mg PO BID 5. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 6. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 7. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Ranitidine 300 mg PO QHS 10. Simvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 11. Warfarin 7 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 12. Warfarin 6 mg PO 2X/WEEK (MO,FR) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hematemesis Emphasematous gastritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ for your hematemesis. You are recovering well, and you are stable now, you are now ready for discharge. Please follow the instructions below to continue your recovery: ACTIVITY: - You may return to your regular activities - You may climb stairs. You should continue to walk several times a day. - You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. Slowly increase your activity back to your baseline as tolerated. - Heavy exercise may be started after 6 weeks, but use common sense and go slowly at first. - No heavy lifting (10 pounds or more) until cleared by your surgeon, usually about 6 weeks. - You may resume sexual activity unless your doctor has told you otherwise. - You must not use NSAIDS (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) unless approved by your Weight Loss Surgery team. Examples include, but are not limited to Aleve, Arthrotec, aspirin, Bufferin, diclofenac, Ecotrin, etodolac, ibuprofen, Indocin, indomethacin, Feldene, ketorolac, meclofenamate, meloxicam, Midol, Motrin, nambumetone, Naprosyn, Naproxen, Nuprin, oxaprozin, Piroxicam, Relafen, Toradol and Voltaren. These agents may cause bleeding and ulcers in your digestive system. If you are unclear whether a medication is considered an NSAID, please ask call your nurse or ask your pharmacist. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - Another episode of throwing up blood - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - chest pain, pressure, squeezing, or tightness - cough, shortness of breath, wheezing - pain that is getting worse over time or pain with fever - shaking chills, fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain - nausea and vomiting, inability to tolerate fluids, food, or your medications - if you are getting dehydrated (dry mouth, rapid heart beat, feeling dizzy or faint especially while standing) -any change in your symptoms or any symptoms that concern you Additional: *- pain that is getting worse over time, or going to your chest or back *- urinary: burning or blood in your urine or the inability to urinate MEDICATIONS: - Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. - If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Thanks for letting us take care of you! ___ Surgery team Followup Instructions: ___
19705247-DS-8
19,705,247
23,524,457
DS
8
2126-05-21 00:00:00
2126-06-07 11:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left sided weakness and change in speech Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year-old R-handed M with diet controlled DM, tobacco and EtOH use, who presents with acute onset L sided weakness. The patient c/o headache and "fuzzy" feeling in head last night. He woke up around 3:30am, which is actually normal for him, and felt initially better. He watched the news, ate breakfast. He was playing a word game on his phone, and had trouble coming up with simple words, but no troubling using hands to manipulate the screen. Around ___, his headache became worse. He had L arm pain, then L eye blurry vision. His wife noticed that at 8:30am he developed left arm and leg weakness. His speech became mumbling and incomprehensible. The patient remembers her telling him she was calling 911, but does not remember anything after this until reaching ___. In OSH ED, the patient was noted to have L flaccid hemiplegia, and was thought to have global aphasia due to mumbling speech, able to say only ___ words. He was somnolent, not following commands. NIHSS given was 30. NCHCT negative. ___ wnl, BP 150-170s without treatment. Neurology was consulted there, and made the decision to give tPA. He received tPA bolus and was medflighted to ___ while infusion running. Pt arrived to ___, and ___ varied between physicians, but was about ___. The patient's mental status, language and L side strength was much improved from the reports. tPA was completed. CT/A/P was done to better identify underlying process, but were normal. The patient had one similar episode last fall, with L sided numbness and weakness, but not with vision or speech changes at that time. His blood glucose was elevated. He was seen at OSH ED and symptoms all resolved within 24 hours. He was told this was a TIA. At baseline, he gets headaches only rarely. He takes aspirin which improves the headaches. Past Medical History: DM2, diet controlled, HBa1c last was 10, though 5 is more typical for him, he blames stress of recent wedding Social History: ___ Family History: both parents had stroke, mother had 2 in 24 hours at age ___, father age ___ (hemorrhagic), mother also had epilepsy, as does one uncle. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: T:afebrile P:70s R:12 BP:140s-150s/70s SaO2:98% General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. Had some difficulty with describing cookie theft picture details, but no particular pattern of neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation (initially there was concern for L superior quadrant field defect, but not consistent on repeat exams) III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch, cold and pinprick. VII: No facial droop, upper and lower facial musculature full strength and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline with normal quick lateral movements. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. LUE drifts downward but no pronation. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Initial exam (NIHSS exam) showed LUE antigrav for 10 sec, LLE antigrav for 5 sec. Had improved after imaging complete. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___- 4 5 4+ 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: Initially patient could feel painful stimuli but did not withdraw on the L. On repeat exam after imaging, patient had decreased light touch on L face V1 only and LUE, decreased PP LUE and LLE. Intact cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was mute bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF -Gait:deferred Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: ___ 12:10PM ___ PTT-150* ___ ___ 12:10PM PLT COUNT-107* ___ 12:10PM NEUTS-63.1 ___ MONOS-7.0 EOS-1.5 BASOS-0.3 ___ 12:10PM WBC-7.0 RBC-4.64 HGB-15.4 HCT-46.3 MCV-100* MCH-33.1* MCHC-33.1 RDW-12.8 ___ 12:10PM CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 12:10PM UREA N-14 ___ 12:19PM estGFR-Using this ___ 12:19PM CREAT-1.7* ___ 12:21PM GLUCOSE-233* NA+-129* K+-4.5 CL--93* TCO2-22 ___ 02:39PM %HbA1c-10.7* eAG-260* ___ 03:04PM ETHANOL-NEG ___ 09:38PM ___ PTT-28.5 ___ ___ 09:38PM OSMOLAL-291 ___ 09:38PM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-4.6* MAGNESIUM-1.9 ___ 09:38PM LIPASE-51 ___ 09:38PM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-29 LD(LDH)-257* ALK PHOS-64 AMYLASE-66 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 09:38PM GLUCOSE-186* UREA N-18 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-17 ___ 10:48PM PLT COUNT-185# ___ 10:48PM WBC-8.1 RBC-3.95* HGB-13.2* HCT-39.1* MCV-99* MCH-33.4* MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.6 ___ 10:56PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 10:56PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 10:56PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 10:56PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM = = = = = = = ================================================================ Imaging studies: CT HEAD/Perfusion/CTA head/neck ___ CT HEAD: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass effect, or infarction. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. No fracture is identified. CT PERFUSION: The perfusion maps appear normal with no evidence of delayed transit time, or reduced blood flow or blood volume. CTA HEAD AND NECK: The carotid and vertebral arteries and their major branches are patent, without evidence of stenosis. There is a very small punctate calcification at the left carotid bifurcation. This is the only evidence of atherosclerotic disease. The distal cervical internal carotid arteries measure 4.5 mm on the left and 4.5 mm on the right. There is no evidence of aneurysm formation or other vascular abnormality. IMPRESSION: Normal study. MRI-Brain ___ IMPRESSION: 1. There is no evidence of acute intracranial pathology. The high-resolution images throughout the temporal lobes are unremarkable and grossly normal. 2. Unchanged nodular soft tissue lesions likely consistent with sebaceous cysts. MRI- w, w/o contrast ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute infarct, intracranial hemorrhage, or space-occupying lesion. 2. Bilateral hippocampi are symmetrical with no focal signal abnormality. 3. No abnormal leptomeningeal or parenchymal enhancement. EEG ___ IMPRESSION: This is an normal continuous ICU monitoring study. No seizure activity and no interictal epileptiform activity was identified. EEG ___ IMPRESSION: This is anbnormal continuous ICU monitoring study. The first 90 minutes of the recording had defective electrodes in the right side contacts which triggered many of the detection algorithm. Compared to the prior day's recording, there were no significant changes. Brief Hospital Course: On admission: ___ yo gentleman presenting after witnessed acute onset of leftsided weakness and difficulty speaking transfered from OSH s/p iv tPA. On initial assessment at our institution, patient had only minimal deficits that appeared functional. CT/CTA/CTP at that time were reassuring. Nevertheless, given that he had apparently improved substantially, we decided to complete the full course of ivtPA. He was admitted to the ICU. . ICU course (___): # Neuro: post- tPA MRI was without evidence of stroke and his initial EEG did not show evidence of epileptiform discharges. His deficits completely resolved and he was transfered to the floor. However, givent that it is impossible to ever completely rule out seizure and his stereotyped description of the events could potentially fit with this diagnosis, and given his history of repeat head trauma as a boxer, Keppra 1000mg BID was started (to be increased to 1500mg BID) and he was discharged on this medication. He was advised not to drive for 6months given the possibility of seizures. He was also informed about the risks of taking part in activity that was close to sources of heat (risk of burns), water (risk of drowning), and heights (risk of fall). . Aspirin 81mg was continued as primary stroke prevention given his risk factors. . # Cardiovascular: he did not have any arrhythmias on telemetry. . # Endocrine: His TSH was normal, he was maintained on Insulin SS during admission. His A1C was 10.7, he was advised to discuss more rigorous blood sugar management with his PCP as an outpatient. His lipid profile showed: chol 194, Tri 181, HDL 43 Chol/HDL 4.5, LDL 115, he was advised to modify his diet with a decrease in the intake of fats/cholesterol and to increase his level of exercise. Consideration will be given to starting a cholesterol-lowering medication as an outpatient. . # Renal: his creatinine remained within normal range. . # Infectious disease: there were no signs/symptoms of infectious etiologies . = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = ================================================================ Transitional issues: 1. f/u Neurology regarding possibility of seizure and ongoing rx with Keppra. 2. DM management with PCP ___ on ___: ASA 81 mg Discharge Medications: 1. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Keppra 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day: Take 2 tabs two times daily x 3 days. Then take 2 tabs in the morning and 3 tabs at night x 3 days. Then take 3 tabs twice daily. Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Seizure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. . Neurological examination reveals no clearly lateralizing signs. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, . You initially presented to ___ with sudden onset weakness, speech disturbance, and sleepiness. At the time of the initial evaluation, there was a concern that you could have had a stroke. The clot-busting medication "tPA" was given. You were then transferred to the ___ for further evaluation and care. . Immediately performed blood flow studies showed no clear abnormalities (eg to suggest a stroke). However, as you had received the blood thinning medication, you spent a night in the intensive care unit. There were no complications. On the morning after admission, you felt like your normal self. . An MRI of the head showed no evidence of stroke, swelling, masses, or other clearly contributory lesions. We subsequently learned you have a family history of seizure in addition to a personal history of seizure and head trauma with loss of consciousness. Accordingly, EEG monitoring was done overnight to evaluate for seizure activity. You had no events while on the monitoring. While the study showed no seizures, there were some subtle abnormalities that suggest brain irritability and a possible predisposition to seize. For this reason, the anti-seizure medicine keppra (leviteracetam) has been started at a dose of 1000 mg by mouth twice daily. In three days, the dose can be changed to 1000 mg in the morning and 1500 mg at night. After three days on this regimen, the dose can be increased to the target of 1500 mg by mouth twice daily. . As you know, you should avoid driving until you have been seizure-free for at least six months. As we discussed in person, you should avoid swimming and bathing independently, climbing to heights, and other potentially dangerous activities. Alcohol and sleep deprivation can heighten the chances of seizures. . You demonstrated no signs of alcohol withdrawal throughout the hospitalization. Because people who drink ample alcohol can have vitamin deficiencies, multivitamin, thiamine, and folate supplements were started while you were in the hospital; please continue these agents after discharge. It will be important to work with your outpatient providers to slowly decrease and discontinue alcohol intake. . Investigatory studies revealed your blood glucose is not optimally controlled. Please work with a primary care physician to improve blood sugar regulation. . Please attend at least one follow-up appointment with neurologist Dr. ___. Please also coordinate a meeting with a primary care doctor. . MEDICATION CHANGES: - keppra was started - multivitamin was started - thiamine was started - folate was started Followup Instructions: ___
19705426-DS-18
19,705,426
21,522,363
DS
18
2174-10-31 00:00:00
2174-12-01 10:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Reglan / Demerol Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: right upper quadrant pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: ___ drainage ___: ERCP History of Present Illness: ___ year old female s/p lap converted to open cholecystectomy ___ ___ with RUQ pain, found to have a RUQ fluid collection. Patient has been admitted to ___ surgery service from ___ after presenting with ephysematous cholecystitis, she underwent a laparoscopic converted to open cholecystectomy on ___. patient did well postoperatively and was discharged home on 7 day course of Ciprofloxacin according to bile cx micro data. Patient reports that she has been feeling well for 2 days post discharge then started to have dull pain in the RUQ, nausea and 1 episode of emesis this morning. She presented to ___ where she was afebrile and hemodynamically stable. CT a/p showed rim-enhancing fluid collection containing locules of gas in the gallbladder fossa, measuring 8.3 x 5.6 cm. She was transferred to ___ for further management. Patient currently reports that she feels weak and has mild RUQ pain. She denies fevers, chills, SOB or other associated symptoms. Past Medical History: PMH: Gastroesophageal reflux disease Ischemic colitis DM2 Obesity Hypothyroidism Fibromyalgia SVT PSH: Right knee arthroplasty ___ Right wrist surgery ___ Reduction mastectomy ___ Hysterectomy ___ Right oophorectomy ___ Social History: ___ Family History: None. Physical Exam: Physical exam: upon admission: ___: Vitals: 98.1, 75, 114/88, 18, 97% RA Gen: NAD, A&O x 3 CV: RRR Pulm: clear breath sounds bilat., Abd: soft, nondistended, diffusely tender, with guarding in RUQ, Ext: warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 06:23AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.7* MCV-97 MCH-30.6 MCHC-31.6* RDW-12.8 RDWSD-44.2 Plt ___ ___ 01:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.8* RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.9* MCV-96 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.1 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 08:25PM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-5.03 Hgb-15.6 Hct-48.4* MCV-96 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-45.7 Plt ___ ___ 08:25PM BLOOD Neuts-70.6 Lymphs-17.1* Monos-8.0 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-3.27 AbsLymp-0.79* AbsMono-0.37 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 06:23AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:23AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-3.4* Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 ___ 01:15AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-14 Creat-1.2* Na-139 K-3.4* Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 08:25PM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-17 Creat-1.6* Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 06:23AM BLOOD ALT-82* AST-58* AlkPhos-256* TotBili-0.4 ___ 01:15AM BLOOD ALT-156* AST-468* CK(CPK)-34 AlkPhos-358* TotBili-2.0* ___ 06:23AM BLOOD Lipase-189* ___ 01:15AM BLOOD Lipase-3351* ___ 06:23AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.0 ___ 08:35PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 ___: ___ drainage: Successful US-guided placement of ___ pigtail catheter into the subhepatic / gallbladder fossa fluid collection. Samples was sent for microbiology evaluation. ___: ERCP: sphinceterotomy and stent placed, no biliary leak Brief Hospital Course: ___ female who underwent an open cholecystectomy on ___. The patient did well postoperatively and was discharged home on a 7 day course of Ciprofloxacin. She presented to an outside hospital 2 days post discharge with right upper quadrant pain, weakness, nausea, and emesis. She underwent cat scan imaging which showed a rim-enhancing fluid collection containing locules of gas in the gallbladder fossa. The patient was transferred here for management. Upon admission, the patient was made NPO, and started on intravenous fluids. The patient underwent placement of a drain into the gallbladder fossa with removal of 70cc of bilious fluid. Because there was concern for a bile leak, the patient underwent an ERCP with a sphincterotomy and placement of a biliary stent. No bile leak was identified. The patient did experience vomiting and chest pain during her recovery. Serial troponins were negative. She was noted to have a mild elevation in her liver function tests after the ERCP. These were monitored daily and down-trended. The patient was discharged home on HD #5. Her vital signs were stable and she was afebrile. Her white blood cell normalized. She was tolerating a regular diet and voiding without difficulty. She had return of bowel function and was ambulatory. ___ services were contacted for assistance in drain care. Discharge instructions were reviewed and questions answered. A follow-up appointment was made in the Acute care clinic. Medications on Admission: Prednisone 5mg QD Dilaudid 4 mg PRN BID Metformin 500 mg QD Levothyroxine 125 mg QD Trazodone 50mg HS prn Sertraline 50mg 1 tab QD Atenolol 50 mg QD ASA 325 mg QD Multivitimins Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H Duration: 2 Days RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID 3. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 4. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 4 mg PO BID 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY 8. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 9. TraZODone 50 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: abdominal fluid collection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with right upper quadrant pain. You underwent a cat scan and you were found to have a fluid collection around the area where the gallbladder was removed. You had a drain placed to remove the fluid. You blood work normalized and you are now being discharged with the following instructions: You will need to complete 2 days of an antibiotic: Additional instructions include: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Repeat ERCP in 4 weeks for stent removal, the office will call you with the date and time. The telephone number is: ___ Followup Instructions: ___
19705426-DS-19
19,705,426
26,634,512
DS
19
2174-11-08 00:00:00
2174-11-09 15:41:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Reglan / Demerol Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year old female on chronic prednisone who presents with abdominal pain and hematochezia she is ___ weeks SP open chole which was complicated by possible bile leak and gall bladder fossa fluid collection which was drained by ___ on POD 7 and she underwent ERCP with stent placement on POD 8. She states she has had persistent pain around her drain site. She has developed diarrhea which is she states is as frequent as ___ times a day as of late, she thinks it may be bloody but is sometimes normal. Her drain has been putting out about 5 cc a day of serous fluid. Past Medical History: PMH: Gastroesophageal reflux disease Ischemic colitis DM2 Obesity Hypothyroidism Fibromyalgia SVT PSH: Right knee arthroplasty ___ Right wrist surgery ___ Reduction mastectomy ___ Hysterectomy ___ Right oophorectomy ___ Social History: ___ Family History: None. Physical Exam: Physical Exam at time of discharge: Physical exam: Vitals: temp 97.5, BP 135 / 74, HR 70, RR 19, spO2 97 Ra Gen: NAD, AxOx3 Card: RRR Pulm: CTAB, no respiratory distress Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound or guarding. Drain has been D/C'd and old drain site with gauze in tact c/d/i Ext: No edema, warm well-perfused Pertinent Results: ___ 10:11AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.5* MCV-97 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-47.8* Plt ___ ___ 10:11AM BLOOD Glucose-176* UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.7 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD ALT-59* AST-37 AlkPhos-123* TotBili-0.4 Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ year old female who presented to Emergency Department on ___ with concerns of abdominal pain and diarrhea. She is ___ weeks s/p open chole which was complicated by possible bile leak and gall bladder fossa fluid collection which was drained by ___ on POD 7 and she underwent ERCP with stent placement on POD 8. She states she has had persistent pain around her drain site. She has developed diarrhea which is she states is as frequent as ___ times a day as of late, she thinks it may be bloody but is sometimes normal. She was admitted due to concerns of possible infection and dehydration secondary to her ongoing diarrhea. On the floor, her stool was checked for a bacteria called clostridum difficile which was negative. To treat her diarrhea, she was started on a medication called Cholestyramine, to help bind bile acids and decrease diarrhea. After starting this medication, the patient's diarrhea resolved as she reported more formed BM and less BM per day. Her ___ drain was also having minimal output and was therefore pulled during this admission without any complications. Hydration was encouraged during her stay and the patient was asymptomatic at time of discharge. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and was having more regular BM. The patient was instructed to continue to take cholestyramine and hydration was encouraged. She should follow up in the ___ clinic with Dr. ___ to follow up with Gastroenterology at ___ to undergo biliary stent removal via ERCP. The patient received discharge follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: Prednisone 5mg QD Dilaudid 4 mg PRN BID Metformin 500 mg QD Levothyroxine 125 mg QD Trazodone 50mg HS prn Sertraline 50mg 1 tab QD Atenolol 50 mg QD ASA 325 mg QD Multivitimins Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. Cholestyramine 4 gm PO BID RX *cholestyramine (with sugar) 4 gram 1 packet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Packet Refills:*0 3. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 4. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 4 mg PO Q12H:PRN Pain - Moderate 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 6. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Dehydration and diarrhea Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain and loose stools. Your stool was checked for a bacteria caused clostridum difficile which was negative. You were started on a medication, called Cholestyramine, to help bind bile acids and decrease diarrhea. Your abdominal drain was also removed as it was no longer needed. You are now tolerating a regular diet, your pain has improved and your bowel movements have slowed down. You are ready to be discharged home. Please follow the discharge instructions below: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Followup Instructions: ___
19705666-DS-3
19,705,666
24,606,233
DS
3
2186-09-17 00:00:00
2186-09-17 12:08:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / amoxicillin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: LLE weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: -___: T8 corpectomy as well as a partial T9 corpectomy. Fusion T7 to ___: Multiple thoracic laminotomies. Fusion ___: ___ line placement History of Present Illness: ___ with PMH significant for IVDU, HCV, and thoracic vertebral osteomyelitis ___, 2 weeks of inpatient abx and left AMA) initially presenting as a transfer from ___ ___ with complaints of acute weakness of L lower extremity. Of note, Ms. ___ was recently treated at ___ (___) after a MVA. At that point, she was found to have non-displaced fracture of the left 7th rib, patchy opacity of the left lung, and diffusely abnormal marrow signal at T8 and T9 vertebral bodies, severe end-plate destruction with wedge compression of T8 vertebral body and post-contrast enhancement of T8 and T9 with phlegmonous changes anteriorly on MRI. Patient had CT-guided biopsy on ___. Patient left AMA before she should be treated for the infection. Patient was not given oral antibiotics. Multiple drug bottles found in patient's room concerning for intravenous drug use in house. Plan was to treat with vancomycin 1g q12h for 8 weeks. She represented to ___ and complained with increasing lower back discomfort with pain radiating down the left leg and difficulty walking. Patient was then transferred to ___ for further evaluation. Patient states that she has had worsening in lower back pain since the accident and difficulty walking, initially describing more pronounced in the L leg over the last couple of days. However, endorsed more diffuse weakness. Unclear if weakness vs pain limited. No fevers, chills, or night sweats. No visual changes, headaches. No bowel or bladder problems. Patient notices no change in sensation with wiping after a bowel movement. No decrease in sensation in legs. In the ED, initial vitals were: T 97.9 HR 74 BP 109/49 RR 18 94% RA Exam notable for : Midline spinal tenderness to palpation over T8-T10 vertebrae. No paraspinal muscle tenderness. No fluctuance or abscess. Focal tenderness over left lower ribs. ___ strength ___ bilaterally although limited by pain. UE ___ bilaterally. Sensation intact bilaterally upper and lower extremities. Sensation intact over abdomen. CNII-XII intact. Labs notable for WBC 9, WBC 9.7/21.7< 369, Cr 0.9, lactate 1.1, neg UA, CRP 32 Imaging notable for CXR without acute cardiopulmonary process No consults Patient was given: oxycodone 5 mg po x2, IV vanc x1 g Decision was made to admit for IV antibiotics, MRI, spine consult Vitals prior to transfer: T 97.4 HR 73 BP 109/72 RR 13 96% RA On the floor, pt reports feeling "terrible", mostly c/o bilateral lateral rib pain. ROS: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: IVDU, heroin Hepatitis C MRSA bacteremia Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Mother - breast cancer Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: =========================== Vital Signs: T 99 HR ___ BP 100s/70s 13 96% RA General: sleepy but arousable and interactive appropriately. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally in anteriorlateral lung fields Abdomen: Soft, TTP in upper quadrants in areas of ribs bilaterally, otherwise nontender, nondistended GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. No evidence ___ nodes, ___ lesions, splinter hemorrhage Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 4+/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation although reports LUE numbness on the dorsal surface of hand C7/C8 distribution Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 09:59PM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.91 Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.7* MCV-81* MCH-24.8* MCHC-30.6* RDW-14.6 RDWSD-43.0 Plt ___ ___ 09:59PM BLOOD Neuts-62.5 ___ Monos-6.3 Eos-2.8 Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.63 AbsLymp-2.52 AbsMono-0.57 AbsEos-0.25 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 09:59PM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.2 ___ ___ 09:59PM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 ___ 09:59PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-POS* ___ 10:54PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 IMPORTANT LABS: =============== ___ 09:59PM BLOOD CRP-32.0* ___ 06:00AM BLOOD CRP-16.5* ___ 11:41AM BLOOD CRP-15.1* ___ 11:41AM BLOOD HCG-<5 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD HIV Ab-Negative MICRO LABS: =========== ___ 6:00 am IMMUNOLOGY **FINAL REPORT ___ HCV VIRAL LOAD (Final ___: 86,000 IU/mL. Performed using Cobas Ampliprep / Cobas Taqman HCV v2.0 Test. Linear range of quantification: 1.50E+01 IU/mL - 1.00E+08 IU/mL. Limit of detection: 1.50E+01 IU/mL. ------------------- ___ 9:25 am SWAB SPINE INFECTION. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: DOXYCYCLINE AND Daptomycin Sensitivity testing per ___ ___ (___). STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. DOXYCYCLINE = SUSCEPTIBLE sensitivity testing performed by ___ ___. Daptomycin MIC=0.25 MCG/ML Sensitivity testing performed by Etest. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. RARE GROWTH. ___ MORPHOLOGY. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. DOXYCYCLINE = SUSCEPTIBLE PERFORMED BY ___. Daptomycin MIC=0.25MCG/ML PERFORMED BY ETEST. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | STAPH AUREUS COAG + | | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S DAPTOMYCIN------------ S S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R 4 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S <=0.5 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S 1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final ___: NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. . NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. ================== IMPORTANT IMAGING: ================== MRI c/t/l spine (___): 1. Compared to ___, there has been increased destruction of the disc and endplates at T8-9 with new T8 loss of height. Increased enhancement of the T8 and T9 vertebral bodies and the intervening disc suggest interim progression of discitis/osteomyelitis. Prevertebral phlegmon from T6-T7 through T11-T12 is essentially unchanged, with a tiny new fluid pocket at T7 on the right. Small left anterior epidural phlegmon at T7-T8 appears decreased in extent. 2. No evidence for new sites of infection in the thoracic spine. No evidence for infection in the cervical or lumbar spine. US L HIP (___): No signs of hematoma or focal collection in the left thigh. Pelvis/femur AP/LAT (___): AP pelvis. Hip joint spaces are preserved. No erosion. No acute fracture. No concerning bone lesion. Left femur. No evidence of bone destruction or periosteal reaction. No acute fracture is seen. Limited views of the knee demonstrate no evidence of joint effusion. Small density along the lateral proximal thigh metaphysis of the tibia may reflect a bone island. CXR (___): Comparison to ___. Stable minimal left -sided pleural effusion. Low lung volumes. Moderate cardiomegaly. Asymmetry of the ribcage caused by scoliosis. No pneumonia, no pulmonary edema. L elbow (___): Normal left elbow x-ray examination. CTA chest (___): 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. Moderate loculated left pleural effusion containing locules of gas suspicious for infection. 3. Extensive consolidation at the left lung base likely represents combination of severe lower lobe atelectasis and infection. 4. Fluid collection in the left lateral chest wall may be postsurgical, superinfection not excluded. 5. Several left rib deformities likely represent old trauma, but given adjacent infection, osteomyelitis could be considered. 6. Partially visualized splenic hypodensity could represent hemangioma or infarct. Splenic US (___): 9 x 4 x 8 mm hyperechoic splenic lesion, likely representing a hemangioma. Brief Hospital Course: TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ====================== - OPAT Orders: Vancomycin 750mg IV q8h, rifampin 300mg PO BID. Weekly labs including CBC with differential, BUN, Cr, Vancomycin trough, CRP, ESR; please fax to ATTN: ___ CLINIC - FAX: ___. - Continune vancomycin for ___ weeks for osteomyelitis per ID (Day #1: ___, earliest end ___. Will follow up with ID for further management - Changed vancomycin dose to 750mg q8, will need vancomycin trough before second dose on ___ - Started Rifampin 300mg BID on ___ per ID. This may affect levels of other meds, especially opiates - New Medications: Vancomycin, Rifampin, Dilaudid, Tizanidine - Stopped Medications: Clonidine, Baclofen - Started Rifampin 300mg BID on ___ per ID. This may affect levels of other meds, especially opiates - Attempt to wean pain medications and if continued on methadone at discharge will need to be set up with ___ clinic - If patient leaves AMA, PICC line must be removed. - Anemia: Will need continued monitoring of her H/H for anemia (discharge Hgb and may require transfusions. After course completed, will need repeat H/H to ensure anemia resolves. - HCV: viral load 86,000 IU/mL on ___. She should have follow up with a hematologist to consider genotyping, treatment - Ulnar neuropathy: Follow-up with neurologist if weakness and numbness is not improving after ___ months. - Patient will need a prescription for Narcan prior to discharge - Patient requesting transfer of ___ clinic from Habit Opco ___ to Spectrum (intake ___ fax ___. Will need to have information faxed when pt ready to be discharged -CODE: full -CONTACT: ___ (grandmother) ___ =============== ACTIVE ISSUES =============== #Vertebral Osteomyelitis: On admission ___ she was afebrile with normal WBC. Earlier this year, patient underwent 2 weeks of antibiotics in ___ for thoracic vertebral osteomyelitis. Patient then represented to ___ and had a CT guided biopsy on ___ that showed no growth. She had an MRI on ___ that showed worsening osteo/discitis at T8 level. She also had a left thigh US that was negative for hematoma. She had numerous cultures that did not grow any organisms and she was not started on antibiotics per infectious disease. She went to the OR on ___, but due to difficulty with intubation and lung isolation this was aborted and she instead went back to the OR on ___. Her procedure (anterior approach) involved single lung ventilation and resection of the left 7th rib to allow T8 corpectomy as well as a partial T9 corpectomy; fusion T7 to T9; anterior spacer placement from T7 to T9; as well as autograft, I&D and debridement. **Of note, left 7th rib was location of non-displaced fracture from initial MVA presentation. Samples from this procedure sent for culture, positive for MRSA. She was taken back to the OR again on ___ (posterior approach) with multiple thoracic laminotomies; fusion T4-T11; and autograft. She was started on vancomycin ___ with plans for a ___ week course starting ___ (last surgery). She will need weekly ___ trough, CRP, and ESR while on treatment. Otherwise blood cultures x9 were all negative and TTE was negative for endocarditis. #Hospital acquired pneumonia: #Acute hypoxic respiratory failure: While recovering from her second procedure, she was noted to have an increased O2 requirement, increased cough, fever to 103, tachycardia to 140. A CTPE was negative for embolus but showed a left sided consolidation and left-sided loculated effusion, and had evidence concerning for rib osteo as well as splenic infarct vs. hemangioma. She was the transferred to the ICU for increased hypoxemic respiratory failure, where her temp was 99 and she was tachy to the 110s, satting well on 4L O2. IP and ___ were consulted to drain the located pleural effusion but on repeat imaging, there was no drainable fluid collection. Cefepime was added to her vancomycin for concern for hospital acquired pneumonia and she was treated for an ___nding ___. She improved after treatment and on remained normoxic on discharge. #Anemia: She had 3 red blood cell transfusions for varying degrees of anemia, thought to be due to anemia of infection. She will need frequent CBCs #Pain: Given her history of IVDU, pain control was an issue throughout her hospital stay especially postoperatively. Chronic pain service was consulted and recommended ketorolac, tizanidine, and gabapentin in addition to dilaudid, tylenol, and methadone. #Ulnar neuropathy: She has allodynia in left ulnar distribution reproducible with medial epicondyle palpation. She has decreased lumbrical strength on left medial digits. This neuropathy is likely secondary to trauma during recent car accident. She had an elbow x-ray without signs of fracture or foreign body. OT saw her and did not recommend splinting. She should follow-up with a neurologist as an outpatient if her weakness and numbness does not improve. #Opiate Use Disorder: She has had multiple admissions for complications of IVDU. She takes Methadone 73 mg. Her HIV and b-HCG tests that were negative. #Hepatitis C: HCV viral load 81,900 IU/mL in ___. 86,000 IU/mL during this hospitalization. She will need follow-up with a hepatologist. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 2. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q12H PRN Anxiety 3. CloNIDine 0.1 mg PO BID 4. Doxepin HCl 100 mg PO HS 5. Methadone 73 mg PO DAILY 6. Baclofen 10 mg PO TID 7. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY PRN swelling Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis Vertebral Osteomyelitis and Discitis Secondary Diagnoses Hepatitis C Opiate use disorder HAP Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you had an infection (MRSA) of your spine. This was treated with two spinal surgeries, one on ___ in which the infection was cleaned out and your spine bones were fused (T7-T8), and then another on ___ in which more of your spine bones were fused (T4-T11). You were treated with antibiotics (vancomycin) and it is absolutely essential that you continue to receive these antibiotics for a long period of time ___ weeks). You should follow up with infectious disease to determine exactly how long you will need antibiotics. You will also need to wear your TLSO brace when walking. During your hospitalization you contracted an infection of your lung which was treated with additional antibiotics, which have now been stopped. Also during your hospitalization, you were found to have persistently low blood counts probably due to the severe infection. This was treated by transfusing several units of blood but you will need monitoring of this after you leave the hospital to ensure that your body continues to make adequate blood counts. It was a pleasure taking care of you! -Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19705710-DS-15
19,705,710
20,593,693
DS
15
2148-05-10 00:00:00
2148-05-10 15:12:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: sacral decubitus ulcer Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ who presents for evaluation of sacral decubitus ulcer. He is a limited historian due to hearing loss and seemingly baseline dementia, but his primary care physician, ___. ___, was contacted by his home health aide due to development of sacral decubitus ulcer over the past approximately 2 weeks, with worsening pain for the past approximately 2 days. There have been no fevers at home. He was referred to the ED for further evaluation. In ED pt endorsed mild pain in his shoulders bilaterally and back. On discussion with his daughter, she had been unaware of his ulcer until today, but did note that he had been "moaning in pain" for the past few days. She has not seen him in 5 months, but suspects that decline in mental status has been progressive. Pt hyponatremic, given 500cc bolus. On arrival to floor pt moaning out in pain. ROS: +as above, otherwise reviewed and negative Past Medical History: Degenerative joint disease, especially of the knees and back Insomnia Benign prostatic hypertrophy Sacral debucitus ulcer Dementia Social History: ___ Family History: unknown Physical Exam: Vitals: T:98.8 BP:194/100 P:74 R:16 O2:95%ra PAIN: unable to quantify General: looks uncomfortable, crying out in pain Lungs: clear anteriorly CV: rrr no m/r/g Abdomen: bowel sounds present, soft, nt/nd Ext: pitting edema to mid shins Skin: stage ___ sacral decubitus ulcer with infected tissue Neuro: alert, hard of hearing, oriented to person only (baseline) Pertinent Results: ___ 06:50PM GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-90* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-14 ___ 06:59PM LACTATE-1.6 ___ 06:50PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-1.8 ___ 06:50PM WBC-13.1*# RBC-3.51* HGB-11.7* HCT-35.1* MCV-100* MCH-33.5* MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.5 ___ 06:50PM NEUTS-82.6* LYMPHS-8.9* MONOS-5.4 EOS-2.8 BASOS-0.3 ___ 06:50PM PLT COUNT-312 CXR Preliminary Report: Bibasilar patchy opacities likely reflect atelectasis though infection cannot be excluded. Probable trace bilateral pleural effusions Brief Hospital Course: ___ who presents for evaluation of sacral decubitus ulcer. Sacral ulcer and wound: The patient presented with a 3cmx4cm purulent sacral wound with a 9cm sacral ulcer surrounding it. He was started on IV antibiotics and a wound care consult was placed. The wound care consult recommended surgical debridement. His health care proxy did not feel that it was compatible to do a surgical procedure for an irreversible process and requested that the patient be comfort-measures only. Antibiotics were stopped and hospice was consulted. The patient was discharged home on hospice. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Clonazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY anxiety 2. Doxazosin 4 mg PO HS 3. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP DAILY 7. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 8. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 9. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 10. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS 11. Naproxen 250 mg PO Q12H:PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO TID RX *acetaminophen [Acetaminophen Extra Strength] 500 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*180 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Clonazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY anxiety 3. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO QHS 4. Doxazosin 4 mg PO HS 5. Finasteride 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP DAILY 7. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 8. Naproxen 250 mg PO Q12H:PRN pain 9. Morphine Sulfate (Concentrated Oral Soln) ___ mg PO Q1H:PRN pain, dyspnea, restlessness RX *morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) ___ mg by mouth q1h Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Sacral decubitus ulcer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a sacral ulcer ("bedsore"). You were treated initially with antibiotics and wound care. The antibiotics were stopped after discussion with your family confirming that you preferred the focus of the care to be comfort-oriented, with nothing that would prolong suffering. You are being discharged with hospice services. Followup Instructions: ___
19705794-DS-20
19,705,794
25,714,277
DS
20
2133-05-22 00:00:00
2133-05-24 23:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ s/p SVD on ___ complicated by chorioamnionitis presents to the ED with fever. She received an epidural during labor. She reports that she had been doing well after going home on PPD2, but started having fevers and chills at home yesterday, along with joint pain and muscle pain. She reports one episode of dysuria that has since resolved. Reports mild headache. She reports breastfeeding well without breast tenderness or redness, improved vaginal bleeding, denies vaginal discharge, nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, denies chest pain/shortness of breath/cough, denies sick contacts. During her ED stay, she began complaining of back pain. She received IV ceftriaxone and vancomycin. Past Medical History: denies Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION A&O, NAD Resp: breathing comfortably Breasts: no erythema, no tenderness Abd: soft, NT/ND, no rebound or guarding SSE: Well healing vaginal laceration Normal vaginal mucosa with pink tinge, no lesions Normal cervix with pink tinge, no lesions Os closed Normal appearing discharge No active bleeding BME: Patient reacted with apparent discomfort but denies any fundal tenderness, denies adnexal tenderness bilaterally PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE General: NAD, A&O Lungs: No respiratory distress, normal work of breathing Abd: soft, nontender, fundus firm at 3cm below umbilicus Lochia: minimal Extremities: no calf tenderness Breast: left breast erythema resolved, no induration, no TTP or increased warmth or fluctuance. no abnl discharge. Pertinent Results: ___ 06:56AM LACTATE-0.8 K+-3.6 ___ 03:25AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-LG* ___ 03:25AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-2 BACTERIA-FEW* YEAST-NONE EPI-2 ___ 03:25AM URINE MUCOUS-RARE* ___ 01:45AM OTHER BODY FLUID CT-NEG NG-NEG ___ 01:17AM LACTATE-2.3* ___ 01:05AM GLUCOSE-116* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-19* ___ 01:05AM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-38 ALK PHOS-140* TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 01:05AM WBC-21.1*# RBC-3.76* HGB-10.6* HCT-33.5*# MCV-89 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.6* RDW-14.9 RDWSD-48.3* ___ 01:05AM NEUTS-91.2* LYMPHS-6.5* MONOS-1.3* EOS-0.0* BASOS-0.1 IM ___ AbsNeut-19.26*# AbsLymp-1.38 AbsMono-0.27 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 01:05AM ___ PTT-33.4 ___ ___ 01:05AM PLT COUNT-452*# Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ presented to the ED ___ with fever on PPD12 after a vaginal delivery complicated by chorioamnionitis. On her initial exam, she had left breast erythema concerning for mastitis. She underwent a chest x-ray, and MRI of the cervical and thoracic spine given concern for epidural abscess, and a pelvic ultrasound to rule out retained products. All imaging was negative for acute process. She received a course of vancomycin and ceftriaxone, and was transition to IV ampicillin, gentamycin, and clindamycin. She was later transitioned to oral dicloxacillin for a total 9 day course. While inpatient, she received a lactation consultation. She was seen by social work who filed a form 51A after the patient's newborn was not taken to a pediatrician after the newborn was given honey. The patient's condition improved, she was persistently afebrile, and her breast erythema resolved. She was discharged ___ in stable condition with a prescription for dicloxacillin and follow up scheduled in the clinic in 1 week. Medications on Admission: PNV Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Mild Pain RX *acetaminophen 500 mg ___ capsule(s) by mouth every 6 hours as needed Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 2. DiCLOXacillin 500 mg PO Q6H Duration: 9 Days RX *dicloxacillin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*28 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN Moderate Pain RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours as needed Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: mastitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms ___, You were admitted to the hospital with fevers. You had an MRI, ultrasound and x-ray, lactation consult, and received antibiotics. You have recovered well and your medical team now believes you are ready to go home. Please refer to your discharge packet and the instructions below: Nothing in the vagina for 6 weeks (No sex, douching, tampons) Do not take more than 4000mg acetaminophen (tylenol) in 24 hrs Do not take more than 2400mg ibuprofen in 24 hrs Please call the on-call doctor at ___ if you develop shortness of breath, dizziness, palpitations, fever of 100.4 or above, abdominal pain, heavy vaginal bleeding, nausea/vomiting, depression, or any other concerns. Followup Instructions: ___
19705860-DS-20
19,705,860
25,552,186
DS
20
2201-05-12 00:00:00
2201-05-12 08:59:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: RUQ pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. History of Present Illness: ___. male p/w acute onset RUQ pain starting at 1am on ___ (3 days ago). Denies fever, nausea, and vomiting. Reports anorexia since then. Pain has been controlled with Tylenol. He did present to ___ where RUQ US and CT abdomen showed sludge in the gallbladder and he was discharged home. His symptoms persisted, with fever to 101 last night, and he was referred to the ED by Dr. ___ ___ Medical History: HLD, ADHD Social History: ___ Family History: father s/p cholecystectomy Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: T: 97.4 P: 68 BP: 115/67 RR: 16 O2sat: 97% on RA General: awake, alert, oriented x 3, NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, anicteric Heart: RRR Lungs: normal excursion, no respiratory distress Back: no vertebral tenderness, no CVA tenderness Abdomen: soft, RUQ tenderness, ___ sign, ND, ~3 cm umbilical hernia Extremities: WWP, no CCE, no tenderness, 2+ B radial pulses Psychiatric: normal judgment/insight, normal memory, normal mood/affect DISCHARGE EXAM: 98.3, 97.8, 52, 131/76, 18, 93RA Gen: A/Ox3, NAD CV: bradycardic, sinus, reg, no mrg Resp: CTAB, no increased WOB Abd: soft, distended but improved, tympanic but improved, nontender Ext: wwp, no edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ADMISSION LABS ___ 05:30PM BLOOD WBC-11.6*# RBC-4.22* Hgb-13.4* Hct-38.6* MCV-91 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.2 Plt ___ ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Neuts-80.9* Lymphs-10.2* Monos-7.5 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.3 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-33* AnGap-12 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-21 AlkPhos-76 TotBili-0.7 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Lipase-13 ___ 05:30PM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 ___ 08:36PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 IMAGING: ___ RUQ U/S Sludge in a mildly distended gallbladder with no other findings of acute cholecystitis. Correlate with clinical exam and lab findings. 1.1 cm echogenic focus in the left lobe of the liver may represent a hemamgioma in the absence underlying liver disease. In the presence of underlying liver disease, followup is recommended. ___ HIDA Scan No visualization of the gallbladder in the first hour. Differential includes chronic or acute cholecystitis. Dr. ___ these findings with the surgical team by telephone at 4:40 at the time of discovery. URINE: ___ 04:43PM URINE Color-DkAmb Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 04:43PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-SM Urobiln-4* pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 04:43PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-4 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 ___ 04:43PM URINE CastHy-2* ___ 04:43PM URINE Mucous-MANY Urine cx NEGATIVE Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the ___ Service on ___ for evaluation and treatment of abdominal pain. Admission (abdominal ultra-sound and HIDA) revealed chronic cholecystitis. The patient was started on preoperative Unasyn and will continue for 5 days postoperatively. He underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which went well without complication (reader referred to the Operative Note for details). After a brief, uneventful stay in the PACU, the patient arrived on the floor initially NPO, on IV fluids, and IV dilaudid for pain control. The patient was hemodynamically stable but did experience some bradycardia with rates in the ___. EKG was obtained that showed sinus bradycardia and the patient was asymptomatic. Pain was well controlled. Diet was progressively advanced as tolerated to a regular diet. He did begin to have abdominal distension on POD1 that was consistent with an ileus. He was regressed to sips for until POD3 when he began to tolerate CLD without further abdominal pain/distension and he began passing gas. The patient voided without problem. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay while in bed. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating CLD with toast, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home without services. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: simvastatin 40 mg daily, dextroamphetamine-amphetamine ER 25 mg 24hr PRN ADHD, valcyclovir 500 mg daily, aspirin 81 mg daily, vitamins Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate [Augmentin] 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Acetaminophen ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute cholecystitis. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure caring for you during your stay at ___ ___. The following is a summary of discharge instructions. You are being discharged to home on a clear liquid diet and should self advance your diet over the next few days as tolerated. However, if you develop nausea or abdominal distension or pain, please contact Dr. ___ or for severe symptoms please go to the emergency room. MEDICATIONS 1. Please resume all home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Please take any new medications as prescribed. 2. You maytake acetaminophen (Tylenol) as directed, but do not exceed 4000 mg in one day. 3. An over-the-counter stool softener such as Colace (100 mg twice daily) for constipation as needed. WOUND CARE 1. Monitor the wounds for signs of infection, including redness that is spreading or increased drainge from wounds. Please call Dr. ___ if you experience any of these symptoms. ACTIVITY 1. You may shower and pat your incisions dry. No swimming or bathing until your follow-up appointment. 2. No strenuous activity until cleared by ___. 2. Call the office IMMEDIATELY if you have any of the following: 1. Signs of infection: fever with chills, increased redness, swelling, warmth or tenderness at the surgical site, or unusual drainage from the incision(s). 2. A large amount of bleeding from the incision(s) or drain(s). 3. Fever greater than 101.5 oF 4. Severe pain NOT relieved by your medication. Return to the ER if: * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * If you have shaking chills, fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38 (C) degrees, increased redness,swelling or discharge from incision, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything else that is troubling you. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care. Followup Instructions: ___
19706109-DS-27
19,706,109
23,198,009
DS
27
2203-04-05 00:00:00
2203-04-05 14:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Cephalosporins / Ciprofloxacin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: hypothermia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Patient is a ___ year old woman with history of astrocytoma s/p resection with resultant MR, refractory epilepsy, and panhypopituitarism who presents with temperature ___, and rectal temperature in ED ___. . In the ED, initial vitals were: 95.8 63 130/69 18 97% RA. Labs notable for WBC 5.2, Hct 39.1, Plt 195, normal chem 7, Ca ___, ALT 50, AP 146, Tbili, 0.1, Alb: 4.3, AST 48. UA without signs of infection. Blood cultures sent. Given hydrocortisone 50mg IV once (cortisol level sent prior to administration). Also received her ___ home medications administered by her case manager. CXR not completed prior to transfer. She had a single convulsive seizing episode during which time she sat up and became red. Neurology saw patient who thought she was at baseline (has seizures approximately 1/week). Vitals prior to transfer: ___: T rectal: 34.1 HR 79, BP 106/72, ___ 96 ___ RA. . Upon arrival ICU: patient is alert and speaking in short sentences, and parents feel that the patient is more clear now and back to her baseline. No recent medication changes other than increase in Zonegran during her last hospitalization. She has had problems getting her progesterone while she was in ___ rehab (___) but she has been on correct medications since she got back to group home on ___. She did have an episode of hypothermia in ___, family does not recall the cause at that time. Pt was doing very well recently, just out with her parents over the weekends. Of note, patient had recent dental procedure with prophylactic clarithromycin. Patient denies cough, diarrhea or dysuria. No known sick contacts at the group home. Complaining of left arm pain and abdominal pain. No n/v. Past Medical History: 1. right parietal astrocytoma age ___, s/p resection and radiation (so baseline left hemiparesis), complicated by hydrocephalus s/p VP shunt 2. refractory seizures on multiple AEDs, s/p VNS; mother says she has little seizures all the time and points out a variety of manifestations (turns red in the face; brief movements of her eyes, brief moments of non-responsiveness). Mother says she swipes the VNS magnet to activate VNS frequently for such events. Last ?generalized seizure with post-ictal period noted in OMR chart was sometime in ___, preceeded by sometime in ___. Last VNS update in ___. sleep apnea with obese neck; snores/wakes frequently (including for nocturia); does not tolerate CPAP. 4. Panhypopituitarism (hypogonadism, adrenal insufficiency, hypothyroidism); on glucocorticoid and thyroid replacement, progesterone) 5. Depression 6. Osteoporosis with unclear h/o knee and shoulder pain 7. Meningiomas (Right parietal, growing @2cm; RF=XRT@youth) 8. Developmental Delay / MR 9. s/p Mohs surgery for a recurrent nodular basal cell cancer on the left occiput; also s/p BCC Tx with Aldara. 10. h/o urinary incontinence and nocturia, chronic 11. h/o VPS in RLV, reportedly removed in ___ (but seen on current and prior head imaging, with dilated ventricle) 12. s/p cholecystectomy in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Adopted Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: T: 95.5 (axillary), HR 90 BP 113/68 RR 19 O2 93% RA General: Alert, speaking in short but full sentences, no acute distress HEENT: PERRL, Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: obese neck, supple, JVP difficult to appreciate Lungs: congested upper airway sounds but otherwise clear to auscultation anteriorly, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Chest: palpable VNS on L breast, no overlying erythema, no fluctuance, no pain with palpation CV: faint heart sounds, RRR, normal S1 + S2, no m/r/g Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: mild difficulty following commands with neuro exam, however, eyes conjugate without deviation, PERRL. EOMI on tracking objects around the room, however, difficulty following commmands. mild L lower facial asymmetry. tongue protrusion midline. trapezius weaker on left than right. On strength exam, LUE and LLE weaker than right, which is her baseline. LUE contracted, antigravity; can lift LLE off the bed briefly and wiggle toes bilaterlaly. Physical Exam on Discharge: Tmax: 37 °C (98.6 °F) Tcurrent: 36.5 °C (97.7 °F) HR: 89 (83 - 114) bpm BP: 95/77(81) {95/43(53) - 148/92(103)} mmHg RR: 25 (14 - 29) insp/min SpO2: 95% Heart rhythm: SR (Sinus Rhythm) Wgt (current): 94.9 kg (admission): 95.5 kg Height: 57 Inch General: mild, diffuse complaints of tenderness of chest, abdomen, extremities Otherwise exam unchanged from admission Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 05:02PM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-4.16* Hgb-13.1 Hct-39.1 MCV-94 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 05:02PM BLOOD Neuts-65.3 ___ Monos-5.8 Eos-1.5 Baso-1.0 ___ 05:02PM BLOOD ___ PTT-45.1* ___ ___ 05:02PM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.8 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 ___ 05:02PM BLOOD ALT-50* AST-48* CK(CPK)-89 AlkPhos-146* TotBili-0.1 ___ 05:02PM BLOOD Lipase-48 ___ 05:02PM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 Calcium-10.4* Phos-4.2 Mg-1.8 ENDOCRINE: ___ 05:02PM BLOOD TSH-3.4 ___ 05:02PM BLOOD Free T4-1.5 ___ 05:02PM BLOOD Cortsol-7.3 TOX SCREEN: ___ 05:02PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 10:35PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG UA: ___ 06:20PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG MICROBIOLOGY: BCx ___: pending UCx ___: final no growth Studies: Cardiovascular Report ECG Study Date of ___ 4:30:22 ___ Sinus rhythm. Non-specific T wave inversion in the precordial leads could be a normal variant in a female. No significant change compared to previous tracings of ___ and ___. Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of ___ 7:50 ___ IMPRESSION: Extremely limited exam. No definite large consolidation. Consider repeat if clinically indicated. Radiology Report CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of ___ 1:47 ___ IMPRESSION: 1. No appreciable change in right parietal lobe extra-axial dense mass, most compatible with meningioma. 2. Stable moderate dilatation of the lateral ventricles. Ventricular catheter terminates in the left frontal horn. Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of ___ 2:05 ___ FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no relevant change. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. No pleural effusions. No parenchymal opacity suggesting pneumonia. No pneumothorax. Lab results on Discharge: ___ 05:16AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-4.23 Hgb-12.6 Hct-39.7 MCV-94 MCH-29.8 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.1 Plt ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Neuts-65.0 ___ Monos-5.2 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.6 ___ 05:16AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:16AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-111* HCO3-22 AnGap-12 ___ 05:16AM BLOOD ALT-48* AST-42* LD(LDH)-164 AlkPhos-138* TotBili-0.2 ___ 05:16AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.8 ___ 05:16AM BLOOD Free T4-1.2 ___ 05:06AM BLOOD LEVETIRACETAM (KEPPRA)-PND Brief Hospital Course: PRIMARY REASON FOR HOSPITALIZATION: Patient is a ___ female with PMH of astrocytoma s/p resection at ___ months of age with resultant seizure disorder with VNS, pan-hypopituitarism, and mental retardation who presents with hypothermia to ___ rectal in the ED. Patient is otherwise at baseline level of interactiveness and is asymptomatic. With an overnight ICU stay, patient's temperature has recovered to ___ rectal. She experienced increased seizure activity on the day after admission with several minor seizures and one generalized tonic-clonic seizure. Her Keppra dose was increased to 100mg PO BID and she was discharged to follow-up without further increased seizure activity. ACUTE CARE 1. Hypothermia: Patient presented from group home with temperature found to be ___ rectal on initial presentation. Potential considered etiologies of patient's hypothermia included hypothyroidism, hypoadrenalism, hypopituitarism, hypothalamic dysfunction related to seizure, drug-induced, or inactivity. Her degree of hypothermia was mild without electrolyte or EKG abnormalities. Lipase was normal, pointing away from pancreatitis. Infectious cause was considered but WBC count was normal and patient was normotensive with normal lactate making sepsis less likely an etiology. Patient's glucose was normal on admission (108), which ruled out hypoglycemia. Anxiolytics could cause hypothermia, but less likely as patient has been on ativan for a long time without frequent episodes of hypothermia. Patient was treated with bair hugger with improvement in her temperature, and eventually weaned off bair hugger with maintained temperature. Endocrine work up was done and showed normal TSH and free T4. Cortisol was also within normal limits ___ random draw) but patient was started on overnight stress dose hydrocortisone for empiric coverage of hypoadrenalism with taper following thereafter. Endocrinology felt that her steroids could be tapered down from the stress dosing given no obvious infectious source and rapid resolution of her hypothermia with active rewarming. Exact nature of hypothermia may be multifactorial and has resolved without obvious precipitating factors. She will be followed by PCP and neurology. 2. Seizure Disorder: Patient has a long history of rather refractory seizure disorder leading to multiple AED's and VNS implantation. She reportedly has multiple small seizure episodes weekly requring activation of the VNS. Patient possibly has hypothermia related to hypothalamic involvement with a seizure. Patient was continued on home antiepileptic therapies including VNS, lamotrigine, levitiracetam, high dose progesterone, and Zonergan. Patient had a witnessed, short lasting seizure in ED, and another one in the ICU. We titrated Keppra to 1000 PO BID given a witnessed grand mal seizure on ___. An infectious source was considered as a precipitant, but no source was identified by discharge and she had no elevated white count or other sign or symptom of infection. She was discharged on the increased keppra dose and neurology follow-up. CHRONIC CARE: 1. Secondary Hypothyroidism: Patient has long-standing hypothyroidism and this presentation with hypothermia was unlikely an exacerbation of that underlying condition. TSH and free T4 were checked and were within normal limits. Her synthroid was continued. 2. Secondary Hypoadrenalism: Patient is on maintenance dose of hydrocortisone at home, but it was initially unclear if her hypothermia represented acute adrenal insufficiency. This is unlikely given absence of electrolyte abnormalities and normotension but patient was treated empirically with stress dose steroids for a day given her hypothermia and concern for hypoadrenalism. Endocrine was consulted and felt hypoadrenism is unlikely. Her steroids were tapered down to home dosing per Endocrine's recommendations. 3. Hypopituitarism: Patient has resultant hypopituitarism from her childhood resection of astrocytoma. Her hormonal insufficiencies were treated as above. In addition, patient is on progesterone 100mg PO TID for seizure prophylaxis and her home medication was brought in by group home as the exact formulation was not available in the hospital. 4. Intellectual Disability: Patient has had significant intellectual disability resulting from parietal astrocytoma resection and long course of seizure disorder. She lives at a group home and is completely dependent in her activities of daily living. Updates were given to her caregiver and her parents. TRANSITIONS IN CARE: 1. CODE STATUS: DNR/DNI (discussed with parents/HCP) 2. Communication: Patient, parents, group home 3. Medication Changes: These CHANGES were made to your medications: INCREASE Keppra to 1000 mg twice daily by mouth 4. Follow-up: Department: ___ POST DISCHARGE CLINIC ___ When: ___ at 11:10 AM With: ___ Best Parking: ___ NOTE: This appointment is with a member of Dr/NP’s team as part of your transition from the hospital back to your primary care provider. After this visit, you will see your regular primary care provider ___: NEUROLOGY When: ___ at 10:00 AM With: ___ Building: ___ Campus: ___ Best Parking: ___ Department: DERMATOLOGY When: ___ at 11:15 AM With: ___ Building: ___ Campus: ___ Best Parking: ___ Department: NEUROLOGY When: ___ at 1 ___ With: ___ Building: ___ Campus: ___ Best Parking: ___ 5. OUTSTANDING CLINICAL ISSUES: [ ] follow up on pending blood cultures [ ] Keppra level sent on the morning of discharge per neurology recommendations Medications on Admission: Multivitamin 8 am Cortef 15mg qam, 5mg 4pm Synthroid ___ qam Lamictal 400mg qam 300mg qpm Tylenol ___ BID standing for headaches Progesterone 100mg TID (8am, 4pm, 8pm) Keppra 750mg qam, 500mg qpm Tums 1000mg BID Ativan 0.5mg 8pm Zonergan 300mg 8pm Metamucil 1pkg qd z-asorb BID to abdominal folds ativan 0.5 mg prn seizure >15 mins or clusters of >3 seizures magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL daily as needed for constipation Robitussin-DM ___ mg/5 mL Syrup, One teaspoon by mouth every six hours as needed for cough Discharge Medications: 1. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. progesterone micronized 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day): at 8 AM, 4 ___ and 8 ___. 5. Lamictal 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. Lamictal 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO in morning: in addition to 300 mg, for total of 400 mg daily in AM. 7. zonisamide 100 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO at 8 ___. 8. Keppra 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q 8PM (). 10. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 11. psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: One (1) Wafer PO DAILY (Daily). 12. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical BID (2 times a day): apply to abdominal folds. 13. hydrocortisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO qAM. 14. hydrocortisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qPM: Please give at 4PM. 15. Milk of Magnesia 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: One (1) teaspoon PO once a day as needed for constipation. 16. Robitussin-Cough-Chest-Cong ___ mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: One (1) teaspoon PO every six (6) hours as needed for cough. 17. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 5 mins as needed for seizures >15 mins or clusters of seizures >3. 18. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please administer once daily at 8pm. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: hypothermia, refractory partial epilepsy, panhypopituitarism Secondary Diagnosis: astrocytoma s/p resection and radiation therapy, meningiomas Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Patient with baseline intellectual disability secondary to medical conditions, dependent for all ADLs. Verbal at baseline. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to take care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted to the hospital because your temperature was low, and you were warmed with hot air blanket. You were given higher dose of steroids and work up for infection was done and did not show any obvious source. While you were in the hospital, you had several seizures, likely related to your missing doses of medications while we were waiting for them to come in from your group home. Your Keppra was increased and you did not have any more seizures. Please follow up with Dr. ___ Dr. ___ as scheduled. These CHANGES were made to your medications: INCREASE Keppra to 1000 mg twice daily by mouth Followup Instructions: ___
19706109-DS-29
19,706,109
26,979,329
DS
29
2203-05-31 00:00:00
2203-05-31 16:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Cephalosporins / Ciprofloxacin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: somnolence and non-responsiveness at group home Patient's Chief Complaint: none (how do you feel? "good") Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ woman with a refractory seizure disorder (on 3 AEDs and w/VNS; followed by Dr. ___ in clinic here at ___ following resective and radiation therapy for astrocytoma in infancy. Also multiple meningiomas, MR/ID and pan-hypopituitarism with chronic hypothermia, obesity with OSA (no CPAP). Also recurrent urinary incontinence and UTIs. She was most recently seen her for hypothermia two weeks ago (etiology not discovered), and stayed in our EMU for break-through seizures a little over one month ago (LTG and ZON were increased slightly prior to discharge, as below). Her mother, present for this exam, says that she has been more hypothermic again in the past ___ weeks, of uncertain etiology. She was just treated with 3d Bactrim by her PCP for presumed UTI (see OMR note from ___. PEr her monther, she has not convulsed since ___ (see last set of notes in OMR), but today at the group home she was noted to be far more somnolent than usual. They had difficulty getting her out of bed and noted decreased responsiveness, with one or more episodes of staring and possibly eyes deviated upward. One such episode was in the ED around 1pm, per her mother, and nothing since that time besides lethargy. No new focal deficits or change in speech language vision, motor function, etc. IN fact, she has been doing well with ___ and has her best hand function yet. She is apparently restricted to her wheelchair recently (SINCE ___, whereas she had been walking with a walker at one point in the past (reasons for the change unclear to me at present). Her baseline seizure frequency until recently had been around five non-convulsive episodes per month per her group home. She has not, per her mother, had any medication changes since the slight increases in LTG and ZON on d/c in early ___. She followed up in ___ in clinic, and blood levels looked ok (see below; LTG was perhaps on the low side for her historically). She was referred to our ED by ___. ___, for evaluation for medical and/or neurologic causes of her somnolence and ?seizures today, and we were consulted on arrival. Past Medical History: 1.) Right parietal astrocytoma- age ___, s/p resection and radiation (so baseline left hemiparesis), complicated by hydrocephalus s/p VP shunt 2.) Refractory seizures on multiple AEDs, s/p VNS; about 5 times per month with a variety of manifestations (turns red in the face; brief movements of her eyes, brief moments of non-responsiveness). Swiping the VNS magnet to activate VNS. Last generalized seizure with post-ictal period noted in OMR chart was sometime in ___, preceeded by sometime in ___. Last VNS update in ___ Sleep apnea with obese neck; snores/wakes frequently (including for nocturia); does not tolerate CPAP. 4.) Panhypopituitarism (hypogonadism, adrenal insufficiency, hypothyroidism); on glucocorticoid and thyroid replacement, progesterone) 5.) Osteoporosis with unclear h/o knee and shoulder pain 6.) Meningiomas (Right parietal, growing @2cm; RF=XRT@youth) 7.) Developmental Delay / MR following astrocytoma resection 8.) s/p Mohs surgery for a recurrent nodular basal cell cancer on the left occiput; also s/p BCC Tx with Aldara. 9.) h/o urinary incontinence and nocturia, chronic 10.) h/o VPS in RLV, reportedly removed in ___ (but seen on current and prior head imaging, with dilated ventricle) 11.) s/p cholecystectomy in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Adopted. Unknown family history. Physical Exam: At admission: Vital signs: 95.4F 66 106/?36 16 99%RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: Macrocephalic. Old scars on scalp and Left of philtrum. Thinned hair. Anicteric. Mucous membranes are moist. No lesions in oropharynx. Neck: Supple. Obese. Pt c/o pain on the left and in left shoulder with passive ROM. Pt c/o pain in back and top of head (mother said this is not new). No carotid bruits. No gross lymphadenopathy appreciated. Pulmonary: Lungs CTA at the bases on inspiration, with overlying upper airway/grunting sounds with effortful exhalation. Non-labored. Cardiac: RRR, distant HS. Abdomen: Obese. Soft, non-tender, and non-distended. Extremities: Well-perfused, slightly cool. pt c/o cold when extremities are exposed from under covers. no clubbing, cyanosis, or frank edema. Intact distal pulses. Skin: no gross rashes or lesions noted. ***************** Neurologic examination: Mental Status: Oriented to name, "hospital," and ___ Does not know year or month/date. Mother says this is her baseline. Not a reliable historian (also b/l). Mildly lethargic. Reliably follows simple commands. Grossly attentive. Speech is dysarthric (mother says this is her b/l), and becomes hoarse at one time (mother says this is ___ VNS firing). Language is fluent with intact repetition and gross comprehension. Childlike prosody/affect. No paraphasic errors. -Cranial Nerves: II III IV VI: PERRL 3->2. Cannot see/blink to threat from the LEft side (chronic). Tracks normally on the Right. Right exotropia. V: Facial sensation grossly intact to LT/pin VII: Left lower facial droop (does not elevate w/smile). No ptosis or upper-facial weakness apparent. VIII: Cannot hear anything on R; intact to finger-rub on L. IX, X: Mallampati IV airway; palate appears to elevate midline, but difficult view. XI: R trap full; Left trap paretic. XII: Tongue protrudes midline. -Motor: Can lift all extremities anti-gravity, but she is impersistent and has give-way weakness, limiting the relevance of formal power assessment. Both arms are spastic at the elbow. Left arm/hand is contracted (with cortical-hand-type weakness Left>right), but she can open and close the hand/fingers (mother said this is a recent improvement). No gross asterixis or tremor. -Sensory: Patient says she can feel LT/pin in all four proximal and distal extremities. JPS grossly intact at the ankles. Cognitive abilities and lethargy limit more detailed testing at this time. Can discriminate left versus right in hands and feet; consistently extinguishes to DSS (extinguishes on the left). -Reflexes (left; right): Reflexes: Biceps (++;++) brisker on the Left Triceps (++;+) brisk on Left Brachioradialis (++;++) brisk on Left Quadriceps / patellar (++;++) - brisk bilaterally, possibly more on the Left Gastroc-soleus / achilles (++;++++) - several beats of clonus in LEFT ankle Plantar response was briskly-UP on the LEFT; down on the right. -Coordination: Finger-nose-finger testing with mild ataxia on the Right, and severe ataxia on the LEft. Heel-knee-shin testing with no gross dysmetria, but poor task adherence. No truncal titubation on sitting up. -Gait: unable (pt bed and wheelchair-bound currently per mother) At discharge: At baseline. chronic cognitive limitations, L > R spastic UEs and LEs, chronic non-ambulatory Pertinent Results: ___ 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-4.41 Hgb-13.5 Hct-42.2 MCV-96 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.9 RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Neuts-61.1 ___ Monos-4.4 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.5 ___ 04:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-4.19* Hgb-12.9 Hct-40.0 MCV-96 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.8 Plt ___ ___ 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.1# RBC-4.43 Hgb-13.6 Hct-41.8 MCV-94 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.6 Plt ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-19 Creat-1.2* Na-136 K-4.7 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-30 AlkPhos-168* TotBili-0.2 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Albumin-4.6 ___ 04:15AM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-9.8 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD TSH-3.2 ___ 04:15AM BLOOD TSH-3.9 ___ 04:15AM BLOOD Free T4-1.4 ___ 04:15AM BLOOD Cortsol-2.3 ___ 03:12PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 ___ 03:30PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 03:30PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 3:30 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ Blood culture - No growth. ___ Blood cultures x3 - no growth to date ___ CXR 2 view: FINDINGS: Single AP portable view of the chest was compared to previous exam from ___. Based on a limited portable exam, the lungs are grossly clear of large confluent consolidation or effusion. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Radiopaque linear structure seen projecting over the left upper quadrant is compatible with a vagal nerve stimulator. Surgical clips seen in the right upper quadrant. IMPRESSION: Unremarkable limited portable chest x-ray. ___: FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the lung volumes continue to be very low. There is a subsequent crowding of vascular and interstitial structures at the lung bases. Borderline size of the cardiac silhouette. No overt pulmonary edema. No pneumonia. No larger pleural effusions. ___: There are low inspiratory volumes, accentuating the cardiomediastinal silhouette. No CHF or effusion is identified. The lateral view is blurred due to respiratory motion. Allowing for this, I doubt focal infiltrate. Slight crowding of vascular and interstitial markings at both bases appears unchanged compared with ___. Note is made of a battery pack overlying the left chest, oriented transverse to the anterior chest wall, with an electronic lead extending cephalad. Two tiny radiopacities overlie soft tissues at the lower left neck. IMPRESSION: 1) Bibasilar atelectasis; no definite infiltrate. 2) Battery pack perpendicular to the anterior chest wall. EEG: ___: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video EEG due to the presence of high amplitude slow and disorganized activity predominantly over the right hemisphere in the delta frequency range and high voltage theta frequency slowing over the left hemisphere, indicative of a moderate to severe encephalopathy and bihemispheric dysfunction. Independent spike and wave discharges were seen most frequently in the left temporal or frontotemporal region, and less frequently over the right frontal and parietal regions. These multifocal epileptiform discharges are indicative of independent areas of potential epileptogenesis. No clear electrographic seizures were seen. ___: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video EEG monitoring session which captured 4 electrographic seizures, of which one seizure was associated with an accompanying video but no clear clinical features of seizures were seen. Electrographically, 2 seizures appeared to be a tonic seizure arising from the right hemisphere while the other two were generalized tonic seizures. The background showed high amplitude slow and disorganized activity bilaterally and multifocal epileptiform discharges seen in the left frontal temporal, more than right central and parietal regions. These multifocal epileptiform discharges indicate independent areas of potential epileptogenesis. Breach artifact due to overlying skull defect was seen over the right hemisphere with subcortical dysfunction diffusely over the left hemisphere. The slow and disorganized background seen is indicative of a moderate to severe encephalopathy. ___: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video EEG monitoring session which captured 15 electrographic and clinical seizures, most of which had a left hemispheric onset, and a few had a generalized onset or right hemispheric onset. Clinically, these seizures were characterized by slight right head deviation, right gaze deviation, neck flexion and were frequently associated with rapid shallow breathing and body stiffening with minimal body jerks. The background showed high amplitude slow and disorganized activity predominantly over the right hemisphere and multifocal epileptiform discharges seen in the left frontal temporal, more than right central and parietal regions. These multifocal epileptiform discharges indicate independent areas of potential epileptogenesis. Breach artifact due to overlying skull defect was seen over the right hemisphere with subcortical dysfunction diffusely over the left hemisphere. The slow and disorganized background is indicative of a moderate to severe encephalopathy. Compared to the previous day this study represents a worsening due to the increase in the number of electrographic seizures. ___: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video EEG monitoring session which captured 3 electrographic seizures, with left hemispheric onset, right hemispheric onset and a generalized onset pattern. The electrographic features were consistent with tonic seizures although one of them occurred during sleep did not have a clinical correlate. During the clinical seizure with a left hemispheric onset, the patient had facial contraction, left arm abduction and left arm posturing with myoclonic jerking. The seizure with a generalized onset correlated clinically with unresponsiveness. The background showed high amplitude slow and disorganized activity predominantly over the right hemisphere and multifocal epileptiform discharges seen in the left frontal temporal, more than right central and parietal regions. These multifocal epileptiform discharges are indicative of independent areas of potential epileptogenesis. Breach artifact due to overlying skull defect was seen over the right hemisphere with subcortical dysfunction diffusely over the left hemisphere. The slow and disorganized background is indicative of a moderate to severe encephalopathy which is etiologically non-specific. Compared to the previous day this study represents an improvement given the decrease in the number of electrographic seizures. ___: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video EEG monitoring session which captured five electrographic seizures consistent with tonic seizures electrographically, with either left hemispheric onset, right hemispheric onset, or generalized onset. Three of these seizures had clinical correlate of unresponsiveness, right head tilt, heavy breathing and subtle myoclonic jerks of the left shoulder/arm. The background continued to show high amplitude slow and disorganized activity predominantly over the right hemisphere and multifocal epileptiform discharges seen in the left frontal temporal and left frontotemporal region, more than right central and parietal regions. These multifocal epileptiform discharges are indicative of independent areas of potential epileptogenesis. Breach artifact due to overlying skull defect was seen over the right hemisphere with subcortical dysfunction diffusely over the left hemisphere. The slow and disorganized background is indicative of a moderate to severe encephalopathy which is etiologically non-specific. Compared to the previous day, this study represents a slight worsening due to the slight increase in number of electrographic seizures. ___: IMPRESSION: This 24 hour EEG telemetry captured five electrographic seizures associated with a generalized electrodecremental response. These are associated with two distinct clinical semiologies: in wakefulness, the patient has behavioral arrest with leftward head deviation, and in sleep, she has an ictal cry with left hand/arm automatisms. ___: IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video-EEG monitoring session because of two electrographic and clinical seizures as described earlier under pushbutton activations. In addition, there were frequent multifocal left hemispheric epileptiform discharges mainly seen in the left temporal region and occasional epileptiform discharges in the right temporal and centroparietal regions indicative of active underlying epileptogenic foci. Furthermore, background was diffusely slow with slower activity over the right hemisphere indicative of a diffuse encephalopathy with more severe dysfunction of the right hemisphere. Also background amplitude was markedly higher over the right hemisphere likely representing breach artifact. ___: pending ___: pending Bilateral lower dopplers: FINDINGS: Grayscale, color, and spectral Doppler evaluation was performed of the bilateral lower extremity veins. There is normal phasicity of the common femoral veins bilaterally. There is normal compression and augmentation of the common femoral, proximal femoral, mid femoral, popliteal, posterior tibial, and peroneal veins bilaterally. The left distal femoral vein is not well visualized, but has normal color flow and augmentation. The right distal femoral vein compresses and augments normal. IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in either right or left lower extremity. Brief Hospital Course: ___ woman with complex neurologic history, including refractory seizure history on 3 AEDs with VNS followed by Dr. ___ ___ in Epilepsy clinic, as well as pan-hypopituitarism followed by ___ clinic who was admitted for concern of worsening hypothermia and possible somnolence (reports variable). In the ED her temperature was 91 and her examination was near her baseline. She was tachypneic with an occasional cough. Despite no findings on CXR, we treated her for community acquired pneumonia as her temperature increased to Tm 100.5. While treating this we placed her on stress-level steroids that were subsequently tapered off. Overall her fever curve improved during her stay. We stopped the antibiotics after 5 days of treatment as it appeared more likely that this was a viral bronchitis rather than a bacterial infection. #Neuro: Epilepsy - cont to have freq tonic seizures including at least 2 GTCs that lasted 2 minutes or less with a typical post-ictal state. Throughout her stay she was maintained on EEG and overall this remained close to her baseline. -during her stay we increased levetiracetam to 1g po bid and continued other home AEDs (LTG 400/350, ZON 350qhs, lorazepam 0.5mg po qPM) -she did not require any additional lorazepam during her stay -physical therapy evaluated the patient and suggested acute rehab for general deconditioning during hospital stay to help with transfers and mobility at group home #Endocrine: hypo-pituitary with hypothermia exacerbation followed by hyperthermia - thought to be related to viral bronchitis. Received stress dose steroids while she was antibiotic therapy -Endocrine was consulted and guided steroid theray -increased home hydrocortisone to ___ and plan continue indefinitely on this dose. -TSH and cortisol wnl -home pituitary-hormone replacement med regimen:levothyroxine 112, hydrocortisone ___, progestin 100 tid. -per endocrine, they do not think baseline hypothermia is related to pan hypopit since this would be thyroid mediated and thyroid function tests show adequate replacement Future instructions for rehab and later group home: - Given Ms. ___ size, please have 2 people assist when using the Hoya list to transfer the patient safely. - Please use 1 consistent location on the body to measure body temperature (preferably oral). By using 1 consistent location we will be better able to identify trends and fluctuations. - Given Ms. ___ panhypopituitarism, her body temperature fluctuates and typically runs on the the lower side. Please consider temperatures outside of the range of 94-99.9 to be abnormal, recheck in 1 hour, and have Ms. ___ checked for infection. Medications on Admission: (discharge med list from recent admission ** LTG was increased, ___ dose only, from 400/300 to 400/350; ZON was increased from 300 to 350qhs): 1. Zonegran 350mg qhs 2. Lamotrigine 400/350mg daily 3. Levetiracitam 750mg bid 4. lorazepam 0.5mg qPM 5. hydrocortisone ___ 6. levothyroxine 112mcg daily 7. progesterone micronized 100mg tid 8. vitamin D3 400U daily 9. CaCO3 500mg bid 10. heparin sc 5000U tid 11. acetaminophen 650mg q6h:PRN for pain/fever 12. senna, colace, PRN milk-of-mag 13. MVI Discharge Medications: 1. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 4. levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 7. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. progesterone micronized 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO tid (). 9. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 10. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. zonisamide 100 mg Capsule Sig: 3.5 Capsules PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 12. psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: One (1) Wafer PO DAILY (Daily). 13. hydrocortisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 14. hydrocortisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 15. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for moist erythematous skin rash. 16. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 17. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 18. lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)): brand name only. 19. lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: 3.5 Tablets PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)): brand name only. 20. lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: ___ mg Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for seizure > 5min or cluster >3/hr. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: seizures pan-hypopituitarism bronchitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Neuro: chronic cognitive limitations, L > R spastic UEs and LEs, non-ambulatory at baseline Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, You were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of low temperatures (91 deg F). After being admitted, your temperature then went up, with a max temp of 100.5 F. During your stay you have had a cough with an increased breathing rate. We treated you with 5 days of antibiotics (doxycycline) for pneumonia, although the chest Xray did not show any clear pneumonia. We think more likely you had a viral bronchitis that is slowly improving. Your temperature curve has been improving. During the antibiotics we gave you stress-dose steroids due to your pan-hypopituitarism and subsequently tapered down to hydrocortisone po 15mg qAM and 10mg q1400. Please continue on this dose unless further instructed by your endocrinologist. In regard to future, given your temperature tends to run low and varies quite a bit, if you have any temperature outside of the range of 94-99.9, please have it re-checked in 1 hour and ask your doctor to check your urine and lungs for infection and consider antibiotics if necessary. Regarding your seizure disorder, we increased your Keppra to 1g po bid. During your stay you had a few more seizures than usual but overall are close to your baseline of ___ seizures per day. Please call Dr. ___ if you are concerned for more frequent seizures. Followup Instructions: ___
19706109-DS-31
19,706,109
29,496,670
DS
31
2203-09-22 00:00:00
2203-09-22 11:02:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Cephalosporins / Ciprofloxacin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath, Lower Extremity Swelling, Events concerning for increased seizure frequency. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The pt is a ___ yo F with hx of refractory seizure disorder (on 3 AEDs and w/VNS; followed by Dr. ___ following resective and radiation therapy for astrocytoma in infancy, multiple meningiomas, MR/ID and pan-hypopituitarism with chronic hypothermia, obesity with OSA (no CPAP) who presents with progressive weight gain, shortness of breath and bipedal edema concerning for CHF. Her parents and case manager report that she has had progressive sdyspnea on exertion for the last month, particularly when transferring from her wheelchair. Over the last few weeks they have also noticed a weight gain of 6lbs, and increased lower extremity edema (left>right). She has not been transferring as well as she usually does and also has had some difficulty with weight bearing on the L leg. Her parents report one fall while she was at rehab in ___ when she was in the bathroom. She did not sustain any known injuries at that time and has had no further falls since then. They also report a brief episode of confusion on ___, when she seemed to space out for a few seconds while getting out of the car. Otherwise she has had no activity concerning for seizure. She has had dyspnea symptoms and seen cardiology in the past with the question of cardiomegaly raised by a suboptimal chest x-ray, but reportedly had a normal echo back in ___. She last saw Dr. ___ in clinic on ___, at which point no medication changes were made. She was referred to ___ for ___ given her decreased mobility since her last hospitalization. In the ED her vitals were wnl. CXR showed no evidence of volume overload, and US of the L leg showed no DVT. EKG was wnl and BNP was 73. D dimer was also negative. An XR of her L ankle showed a likely non-displaced distal tibial fracture (likely several weeks old). She was started on vancomycin due to concerns for cellulitis given swelling and erythema over her L leg. ROS currently unable to be obtained from pt but per caregivers she has had no fevers/chills at home, no infectious symptoms, nausea/vomiting, changes in bladder/bowel habits. No new neurologic complaints. Past Medical History: 1.) Right parietal astrocytoma- age ___, s/p resection and radiation (so baseline left hemiparesis), complicated by hydrocephalus s/p VP shunt 2.) Refractory seizures on multiple AEDs, s/p VNS; about 5 times per month with a variety of manifestations (turns red in the face; brief movements of her eyes, brief moments of non-responsiveness). Swiping the VNS magnet to activate VNS. Last generalized seizure with post-ictal period noted in OMR chart was sometime in ___, preceeded by sometime in ___. Last VNS update in ___ Sleep apnea with obese neck; snores/wakes frequently (including for nocturia); does not tolerate CPAP. 4.) Panhypopituitarism (hypogonadism, adrenal insufficiency, hypothyroidism); on glucocorticoid and thyroid replacement, progesterone) 5.) Osteoporosis with unclear h/o knee and shoulder pain 6.) Meningiomas (Right parietal, growing @2cm; RF=XRT@youth) 7.) Developmental Delay / MR following astrocytoma resection 8.) s/p Mohs surgery for a recurrent nodular basal cell cancer on the left occiput; also s/p BCC Tx with Aldara. 9.) h/o urinary incontinence and nocturia, chronic 10.) h/o VPS in RLV, reportedly removed in ___ (but seen on current and prior head imaging, with dilated ventricle) 11.) s/p cholecystectomy in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Adopted. Unknown family history. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vitals: 96.2 67 99/63 16 97% General: Sleeping, arouses to voice, NAD HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM Neck: Supple Pulmonary: Lungs CTAB, +transmitted upper airway noises b/l Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND Extremities: Skin: mild erythema over LLE Neurologic: -Mental Status: Sleeping, arouses to voice, able to state name, falls back to sleep frequently and not currently very cooperative with exam. Able to follow simple commands. -Cranial Nerves: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus, R esotropia. Facial sensation intact to light touch. No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. -Motor: Increased tone in LUE with contracture of L hand. No adventitious movements. Moving all extremities spontaneously anti-gravity. -Sensory: Responds to light touch throughout -DTRs: 2+ throughout on R, 3+ on L. L toe upgoing, R toe down. -Coordination: Did not cooperate -Gait: Deferred DISCHARGE EXAMINATION: Unchanged from previous with Temp 97.6F which had decreased from earlier febrile episodes. Patient was interactive, alert, oriented to person, place, and time, had identical neurologic examination with motor findings of ___ strength throughout although limited evaluation of the left lower extremity as the patient has Aircast placed. When cast removed, the site shows no erythema, increased warmth, or edema. Pertinent Results: ___ 04:15AM GLUCOSE-65* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-13 ___ 04:15AM CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-2.3 ___ 04:15AM WBC-5.6 RBC-3.91* HGB-12.4 HCT-36.4 MCV-93 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.4 ___ 04:15AM PLT COUNT-237 ___ 04:15AM PLT COUNT-237 ___ 12:00AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ ___ 12:00AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 10:42PM D-DIMER-298 ___ 10:10PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 10:10PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 09:30PM GLUCOSE-86 UREA N-18 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-12 ___ 09:30PM estGFR-Using this ___ 09:30PM proBNP-73 ___ 09:30PM WBC-6.0 RBC-4.16* HGB-13.3 HCT-38.6 MCV-93 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.5 ___ 09:30PM WBC-5.9 RBC-4.16* HGB-13.4 HCT-38.5 MCV-93 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.5 ___ 09:30PM NEUTS-60.5 ___ MONOS-4.2 EOS-3.3 BASOS-0.8 ___ 09:30PM NEUTS-60.6 ___ MONOS-5.3 EOS-3.8 BASOS-1.2 ___ 09:30PM PLT COUNT-274 ___ 09:30PM PLT COUNT-260 ___ 09:30PM ___ PTT-36.3 ___ CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST (___) IMPRESSION: 1. No significant change in size of multiple dural-based lesions. 2. Dilation of the lateral ventricles, right greater than left. On some images, the size of the ventricles appears slightly increased compared to the most recent CT head of ___. This most likely represents plane of scanning and slice selection rather than true increase in ventricular size, however, correlate with clinical findings. 3. Right frontal approach ventricular catheter tip terminates in the left frontal horn in unchanged position compared to the prior examination. 4. No acute intracranial hemorrhage, shift of normally midline structures or large acute major vascular territory infarction. CTA TORSO IMPRESSION: 1. Technically limited study with suboptimal opacification of the pulmonary arteries. No central or segmental pulmonary embolus. EEG IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video EEG telemetry study due to the frequent multifocal epileptiform discharges seen throughout the study and this suggests multiple areas of potential epileptogenesis. Background rhythms were diffusely slow and the slowing was more prominent on the right. Brief Hospital Course: # NEUROLOGY: The patient was observed on long term EEG monitoring which revealed no significant changes - at baseline the patient has epileptiform discharges and abnormal background. Push button events which were characterized by a scream out and tonic posturing with both arms into the air with resolution within a minute. The parents have also been swiping the vagal nerve magnet to ablate the seizures which has in general lead to resolution in minutes status post swipe. Repeat CT imaging of the head revealed no significant changes. # ORTHOPEDIC: Because of concern for your left lower extremity fracture, we consulted our orthopedic surgeons to determine if further intervention was appropriate, and to determine weight bearing status for ambulation. They recommended continuing conservative management through the use of an aircast which has been provided. Her parents have been trained in the used this device. # PULMONARY: Because of increased respiratory rate, the patient was evaluated for pulmonary process or embolus. CTA was performed with revealed no significant perfusion deficit, or intrathoracic process. # INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Concern was also raised for your left lower extremity swelling to possibly be a skin infection known as cellulitis. We began a course of antibiotic therapy first with Vancomycin and then with Clindamycin, Meropenem, and finally Bactrim. At the time of discharge the patient had no signs of infection. Medications on Admission: - Lamictal 400 mg daily 8am/350 mg at 8pm - Keppra 1000 mg BID (8am, 8pm) - Zonisamide 350 mg daily at 8pm - Ativan 0.5 mg Q HS - Synthroid ___ mcg daily - Cortef 15 mg qAM (8am), 10 mg qPM (4pm) - Progesterone 100 mg TID - Tums - Metamucil, senna, colace - Vitamin C, D, MVI - Tylenol prn Discharge Medications: 1. LaMICtal *NF* (lamoTRIgine) 400 Mg Oral QAM * Patient Taking Own Meds * 2. LaMOTrigine *NF* (lamoTRIgine) 350 Mg ORAL QPM * Patient Taking Own Meds * 3. LeVETiracetam 1000 mg PO BID 4. zonisamide *NF* 350 Mg Oral QHS * Patient Taking Own Meds * 5. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 7. Hydrocortisone 15 mg PO QAM 8. Hydrocortisone 5 mg PO DAILY16 9. progesterone micronized *NF* 100 mg Oral TID Takes at 8a, 4p, 8p * Patient Taking Own Meds * 10. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO BID 11. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation 12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 13. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 14. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain or fever 15. Psyllium Wafer 1 WAF PO DAILY 16. Guaifenesin-Dextromethorphan 5 mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 17. Hydrocortisone 5 mg PO DAILY16 18. LaMOTrigine *NF* (lamoTRIgine) 350 Mg ORAL QPM * Patient Taking Own Meds * 19. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO BID:PRN headache Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Lower Extremity Swelling Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent, with some cognitive deficit at baseline Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) - given recent injury to lower extremity Discharge Instructions: You were evaluated at ___ for your complaint of increased shortness of breath and lower extremity swelling. Because both of these symptoms can be associated with certain dysfunctions of the heart, we obtained an echocardiogram and blood tests which can reveal decreased activity of the heart muscle. Both of these tests revealed no abnormalities concerning for any dysfunction of the heart. We also reevaluated you with EEG monitoring for any changes concerning for epilepsy; however, we did not see any specific changes which were concerning for new seizure activity on the monitoring performed. Because of concern for your left lower extremity fracture, we consulted our orthopedic surgeons to determine if further intervention was appropriate, and to determine weight bearing status for ambulation. They recommended continuing supportive therapy with the aircast provided. Please adjust the aircast by first releasing the air from the two sides of the cast with the pump. When inflating or replacing the cast in the morning, please administer four (4) pumps in each site on both sides of the cast. Concern was also raised for your left lower extremity swelling to possibly be a skin infection known as cellulitis. We began a course of antibiotic therapy first with Vancomycin and then with Clindamycin, Meropenem, and finally Bactrim. After this course of management, your symptoms improved and no signs of infection were evident. Please continue with your medical regimen as prescribed, and follow up with your appointments as scheduled. If any issues with your aircast arise, please contact ___ at ___. Followup Instructions: ___
19706109-DS-32
19,706,109
29,229,063
DS
32
2203-12-15 00:00:00
2203-12-15 20:31:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Cephalosporins / Ciprofloxacin Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a ___ yo F with complicated PMH including childhood astrocytoma s/p resection and radiation, multiple menginomas, pan-hypopituitarism, refractory seizure disorder and mental retardation who presents with cough for 3 days and concern for early pneumonia. Patient is accompanied by her mother, who the history was obtained from. Patient had non-productive cough associated with sinus congestion and rhinorrhea for 3 days. Breathing is now labored. Afebrile, temperatures 96-97. Patient has also been more fatigued during the same period. She has been hospitalized multiple times for infections, during which times she is more hypothermic. She has been hospitalized about 8 this since Janurary. She was last in the ICU due to hypothermia in ___. The patient presented to outpatient clinic today and they spoke with her neurologist who recommended that the patient be admitted due to concern for aspiration pneumonia and that the patient should receive stress-dose steroids, as she is on chronic hydrocortisone due to her pan-hypopituitarism. In the ED, initial VS were: 97.4 76 122/72 18 97% RA. The patient was given 100 mg hydrocortisone, meropenem, and azithromycin. The patient had a CXR that showed low lung volumes, but no clear consolidation. UA was negative. BCx were sent. The patient was admitted to the floor due to concern of early infection/sepsis. On arrival to the floor, the patient has no acute complaints and history is obtained from her mother. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: 1.) Right parietal astrocytoma- age ___ yrs, s/p resection and radiation (so baseline left hemiparesis), complicated by hydrocephalus s/p VP shunt 2.) Refractory seizures on multiple AEDs, s/p VNS; about 5 times per month with a variety of manifestations (turns red in the face; brief movements of her eyes, brief moments of non-responsiveness). Swiping the VNS magnet to activate VNS. Last generalized seizure with post-ictal period noted in OMR chart was sometime in ___, preceeded by sometime in ___. Last VNS update in ___ Sleep apnea with obese neck; snores/wakes frequently (including for nocturia); does not tolerate CPAP. 4.) Panhypopituitarism (hypogonadism, adrenal insufficiency, hypothyroidism); on glucocorticoid and thyroid replacement, progesterone) 5.) Osteoporosis with unclear h/o knee and shoulder pain 6.) Meningiomas (Right parietal, growing @2cm; RF=XRT@youth) 7.) Developmental Delay / MR following astrocytoma resection 8.) s/p Mohs surgery for a recurrent nodular basal cell cancer on the left occiput; also s/p BCC Tx with Aldara. 9.) h/o urinary incontinence and nocturia, chronic 10.) h/o VPS in RLV, reportedly removed in ___ (but seen on current and prior head imaging, with dilated ventricle) 11.) s/p cholecystectomy in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Adopted. Unknown family history. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS - Temp 97.2F, BP 116/68, HR 83, R 20, O2-sat 93% RA GENERAL - Cushingoid features, legally blind, arousable to voice HEENT - PERRLA, MMM, no LAD NECK - supple, obese LUNGS - scattered rhonchi and wheezes listened anteriorlly, good breath sounds bilaterally HEART - distant heart sounds, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, NT, obese, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, wearing foot brace on left foot SKIN - no rashes or lesions NEURO - awake, nonfocal, following commands Pertinent Results: ___ 06:15PM BLOOD WBC-3.7*# RBC-4.35 Hgb-13.6 Hct-39.9 MCV-92 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:15PM BLOOD Neuts-38.6* Lymphs-49.3* Monos-7.5 Eos-3.8 Baso-0.9 ___ 06:15PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:15PM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-5.1 Cl-106 HCO3-20* AnGap-17 ___ 06:27PM BLOOD ___ pO2-83* pCO2-32* pH-7.41 calTCO2-21 Base XS--2 ___ 06:27PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 K-4.9 . On discharge: ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-4.24 Hgb-12.9 Hct-38.2 MCV-90 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Neuts-37* Bands-0 Lymphs-53* Monos-9 Eos-1 Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-13 Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-19 AlkPhos-112* TotBili-0.2 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.2 . U/A: unremarkable CXR: unremarkable Brief Hospital Course: Hospitalization Statement: ___ yo F with complicated PMH including mental retardation, seizure disorder, and pan-hypopituitarism who presented with cough and fatigue. She was observed for 2 days out of concern for history of mild infections progressing to sepsis but remained well-appearing and felt better prior to discharge. Symptoms were thought to be secondary to viral URI. # Cough/Fatigue: Patient presented with URI symptoms including non-productive cough, sinus congestion and rhinorrhea. Given relative leukopenia and lymphocytosis, infection was thought to be viral in nature. She was initially started on meropenem and azithromycin in the ER (given allergies) but this was stopped the next morning. CXR, U/A were negative. Lung exam was benign. WBC improved (though lymphocyte predominance persisted) and the patient remained non-toxic appearing. Her usual home hydrocortisone was doubled for 3 days and she is to resume her usual hydrocortisone dosing (15 mg qAM and 5 mg q4PM) on ___. Blood and urine cultures were negative. . # Pan-hypopituitarism: The patient is on hydrocortisone at home. The patient's neurologist recommended increasing the dose in the setting of possible infection. The patient received 100mg hydrocortisone in ED. Home dose of hydrocortison 15mg QAM and 5mg QPM. Dose was increased to 30mg QAM, 10mg QPM for 3 days. Home dose to be resumed on ___. # Seizure history: We continued keppra, lamictal, and zonegran with no changes in dosing. No changes were made to the vagal nerve stimulator. She was scheduled to follow-up with the epilepsy RN. # Hypothyroidism: Continued home dose of synthroid. Transitional Issues: - please verify whether patient needs to be on standing ibuprofen - inpatient team was not able to determine whether this should remain a long-term medication given GI/renal risks - f/u was scheduled in ___ clinic and with the epilepsy RN - patient was discharged to continue 1 additional day of double dose hydrocortisone and is then to resume her usual home regimen Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Hydrocortisone 15 mg PO QAM 2. Hydrocortisone 5 mg PO DAILY16 3. LeVETiracetam 1000 mg PO BID Keppra, No subsitution 4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS 5. LaMOTrigine 400 mg PO BID Lamictal, No subsitution 6. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO PRN constipation 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Guaifenesin ___ mL PO PRN cough 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY No Subsitution 10. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO BID 11. Zonisamide 300 mg PO QHS 12. Zonisamide 50 mg PO Q8PM 13. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 14. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO BID 15. Mupirocin Cream 2% 1 Appl TP BID rash 16. progesterone micronized *NF* 100 mg Oral TID Takes at 8a, 4p, 8p * Patient Taking Own Meds * 17. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain or fever 18. Psyllium Wafer 1 WAF PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain or fever 1 tablet by mouth every 4 hours between 8 am and 4 pm, 2 tabs every 4 hours after 8 pm as needed for headaches or generalized pain 2. KePPRA 1000 mg PO BID Keppra, No subsitution Take 2, 500 mg tablets twice per day. 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY Synthroid No Subsitution 4. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS 5. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Benzonatate 100 mg PO BID Duration: 2 Days RX *benzonatate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth two times per day Disp #*4 Capsule Refills:*0 7. Guaifenesin ___ mL PO PRN cough 8. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO BID 9. Mupirocin Cream 2% 1 Appl TP BID rash 10. Zonegran 300 mg PO QHS Take 3, 100 mg capules in the evening 11. Zonisamide 50 mg PO Q8PM Take 2, 25 mg tablets by mouth daily at 8 pm 12. Psyllium Wafer 2 WAF PO DAILY Take 2 wafers with 8 ounces of water every day as needed for constipation 13. Prometrium *NF* (progesterone micronized) 100 mg Oral TID 14. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO HS:PRN constipation Take 30 ml by mouth at bedtime as needed for constipation; take if no bowel movement for more than 48 hours 15. Multivitamins 2 TAB PO DAILY 16. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO BID Take 2, 500 mg tablets twice per day 17. Hydrocortisone 30 mg PO QAM Take 3, 10 mg tablets on the morning of ___ (30 mg). On ___, resume the usual home dose (15 mg (or 1.5 tablets) in the morning and 5 mg (1 tablet) at 4 ___ 18. Lamictal 400 mg PO BID Lamictal, No subsitution Take 4, 100 mg tablets twice per day (400 mg BID) 19. Hydrocortisone 10 mg PO QPM Take 1 tablet (10 mg) at 4 ___ on ___ and then resume the normal home dose (0.5 tablets or 5 mg daily at 4 ___ RX *hydrocortisone 10 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth twice per day Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Upper respiratory infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to participate in your care at the ___ ___. You were admitted with a cough, nasal congestion and runny nose. This was likely a viral upper respiratory infection. Due to your previous severe respiratory infections, we observed you overnight. Your temperature and respiration remained stable. Please follow up with your physicians as noted below and continue to take all of your medications as prescribed. MEDICATION CHANGES: STARTED Benzonatate 100mg twice per day for 2 days (last day is ___ this is a cough suppressant CHANGED Hydrocortisone from 15mg to 30mg in the morning (only for 1 day - on ___. CHANGED Hydrocortisone from 5mg to 10mg at 4 ___ (only for 1 day - on ___. Please resume your usual dose of Hydrocortisone 15mg every morning and 5mg at 4 ___ on ___. WE MADE NO CHANGES TO THE SEIZURE MEDICATIONS. PLEASE CONTINUE HER CURRENT REGIMEN. Followup Instructions: ___
19706155-DS-3
19,706,155
29,186,098
DS
3
2196-03-12 00:00:00
2196-03-12 11:52:00
Name: ___. Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: incisional drainage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female s/p ___ L4-L5 microdiskectomy, laminectomy, hemifacetectomy on right. Presented to clinic with continued incisional drainage. Patient was transferred to the ED so the incision could be oversewn. Patient does not report any other complaints besides drainage from the incision Past Medical History: dyslipidemia, HTN, OSA, DM type 2, reflux, thyroid disease, reflux, c section, sinus surgery, kidney stones. Social History: ___ Family History: Positive for psoriasis, diabetes and renal problems. Physical Exam: O: T: 98.4 BP: 113/76 HR:97 R 18 O2Sats 100% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: PERRL Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Motor: D B T WE WF IP Q H AT ___ G R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Sensation: Intact to light touch, proprioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Proprioception intact Toes downgoing bilaterally On Discharge: intact neurologically, incision without drainage Pertinent Results: MRI Lumbar spine ___: 1. Status post L4-L5 laminectomy. There is a non-enhancing fluid collection extending from the laminectomy site into the paraspinal soft tissues. There is no frank communication of the collection with the thecal sac, but the collection has a geometric shape and "points" to the dura; this may represent a persistent CSF leak. The patient is reportedly status post over-sewing in the ED just prior to the scan. Heterogeniety of and foci of hypointensity with in the collection likely represent the combination of air, DuraSeal and blood products. 2. No finding specific for infection, either of this colleciton or elsewhere. 3. Disc bulge with superimposed broad-based left paracentral protrusion at L4-5, with the collection above, causes significant residual spinal canal narrowing. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to the neurosurgery service for continued drainage from the recent lamiectomy site concerning for CSF leak. On ___ she went to the OR for a wound oversewing of the incision. Afterwards MRI showed post surgical changes, with some epidural enhancement. No CSF leakage in the AM on ___. Patient kept NPO in case she develops leakage later in the day, if ___ would take her back to the OR for exploratory surgery. She remained stable without leakage. Plan was again made to observe her inscision overnight for any signs of leakage and perform an operative intervention if required. She remained stable overnight into 4.___ without leakage and was deemed fit for discharge to home without services. She was given prescriptions for required medications, instructions for followup, and all questions were answered prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: 1. Detemir 25 Units Bedtime 2. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 3. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN back spasm 4. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 5. GlipiZIDE 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 175 mcg PO DAILY 7. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 8. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO QAM 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO QPM 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain 12. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation RX *bisacodyl 5 mg 2 tablet,delayed release (___) by mouth daily Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Capsule Refills:*0 14. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 15. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 16. Senna 8.6 mg PO QHS RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tab by mouth HS Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN fever/pain 2. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 3. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Detemir 25 Units Bedtime 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 175 mcg PO DAILY 8. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H Duration: 5 Days RX *cephalexin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth q6hours Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Incisional Drainage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: •Do not smoke. •Keep your wound(s) clean and dry / No tub baths or pool swimming for two weeks from your date of surgery. •No pulling up, lifting more than 10 lbs., or excessive bending or twisting. •Limit your use of stairs to ___ times per day. •Have a friend or family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. •Take your pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if taken in the morning when you wake-up for morning stiffness, and before bed for sleeping discomfort. •Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin, Advil, Aspirin, and Ibuprofen etc. unless directed by your doctor. •Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation. We recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. •Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: •Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medicine. •Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities. •Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, and drainage. •Fever greater than or equal to 101° F. •Any change in your bowel or bladder habits (such as loss of bowl or urine control). Followup Instructions: ___
19706224-DS-9
19,706,224
27,684,788
DS
9
2135-07-29 00:00:00
2135-08-05 07:27:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Lamictal Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: paresthesias Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ woman with past medical history significant for depression and anxiety/panic attacks who presents for further evaluation of paresthesias. Briefly, 2 weeks ago patient had a URI symptoms and viral conjunctivitis. On ___ she woke up at 3 AM and noticed she felt wobbly, she attributed to not being fully awake and went back to bed. The following morning she noticed paresthesias, which she describes as pins and needles feeling in both feet as well as her hands. The following day the parasthesias had progressed to mid thigh b/l. She went to see her PCP on ___ who told her to just monitor the symptoms. On ___ she felt like the symptoms worsened and now the paresthesias did not only involve her hands but also traveled up to mid forearm bilaterally. She also felt more unsteady walking, but denies weakness states it just feels funny. Yesterday she had a fall, no head strike. She called her PCP who recommended to come to the ED for further evaluation. She denies any recent stressors. This never happened to her before. No back pain, no recent trauma. No changes in vision. ROS: 10 point review of system was reviewed, as in HPI Past Medical History: ACNE ANXIETY TINEA CORPORIS H/O DEPRESSION Social History: Marital status: Significant Other Children: No Lives with: Parents Lives in: House Work: ___ Multiple partners: ___ ___ activity: Present Sexual orientation: Male Sexual Abuse: Denies Domestic violence: Denies Contraception: OCPs Tobacco use: Never smoker Alcohol use: Denies Recreational drugs Denies (marijuana, heroin, crack pills or other): Depression: Patient already being treated for depression Exercise: Activities: running ___ Diet: mod fat Seat belt/vehicle Always restraint use: Comments: Hobbies: photos, writing ___: mod Family History: Relative Status Age Problem Onset Comments Mother Living ___ HEALTHY Father Living ___ HEALTHY Brother Living ___ HEALTHY MGF Deceased DIABETES TYPE II Comments: paternal great grandmother had breast cancer No fhx of colon cancer Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: - General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. - HEENT: NC/AT - Neck: Supple - Pulmonary: no increased WOB - Cardiac: well perfused - Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended - Extremities: no edema, pulses palpated - Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. No red desaturation or RAPD III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 -DTRs: Unable to elicit reflexes throughout Plantar response withdrawal bilaterally. -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -Coordination: No intention tremor. No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. -Gait: Slow and unsteady, narrow-based DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: Tm 99.0 BP 95-106/56-76 HR 53-65 RR ___ Spo2 99-100% General: awake, cooperative, NAD HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM Pulmonary: breathing comfortably, no tachypnea or increased WOB Cardiac: skin warm, well-perfused Abdomen: soft, ND Extremities: symmetric, no edema Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, cooperative. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. -Cranial Nerves: PERRL (4 to 3 mm b/l). EOMI without nystagmus. Facial sensation intact to light touch. Face symmetric at rest and with activation. Hearing intact to conversation. Palate elevates symmetrically. ___ strength in trapezii bilaterally. Tongue protrudes in midline. orbicularis ___ strong -Motor: Normal tone. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. Moving all extremities purposefully. ___ at deltoid, biceps, triceps, wrist extensors, finger flexors, finger extensors, IP, hamstring, quad, TA, toe extensors bilaterally neck flexion/extension ___ -Sensory: Intact to LT throughout. No extinction to DSS. no temperature gradient proprioception: able to accurately point where she was touched on arm and direction. accurately identifies small/large amplitude movements bilaterally. There were a few mistakes on L toe. Improved from prior -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 0 0 R 2 2 2 0 0 toes downgoing b/l. -Coordination: FNF good, on target, improved, subtle end point off target. no truncal ataxia -Gait: narrow based, normal stride, appears improved from previous day Pertinent Results: ___ 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-4.31 Hgb-13.0 Hct-38.4 MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.9 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-37.2 Plt ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.5 ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.7 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD VitB12-417 Folate-5 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD %HbA1c-4.7 eAG-88 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD TSH-2.4 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Free T4-0.9* ___ 04:30AM BLOOD IgA-177 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI ___ 04:30AM BLOOD SED RATE-Test ___ 05:45PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE U-PEP-NO PROTEIN ___ 06:08PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TNC-2 RBC-1 Polys-42 ___ Monos-19 Eos-1 ___ 06:08PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-38 Glucose-54 lyme igm/igg negative MRI brain w/ w/o contrast ___ "FINDINGS: Ventricles, sulci, and cisterns appear normal. No parenchymal signal abnormality or abnormal intracranial enhancement. There is no acute infarct, intracranial hemorrhage, or mass effect. The major vascular flow voids are preserved. Overall mild low marrow signal is noted. There is diffuse paranasal sinus mucosal thickening. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of intracranial mass or lesion. 2. Paranasal sinus disease, as described. 3. Nonspecific overall mild low marrow signal is noted. While finding may be within normal limits for patient of this age,, similar findings may be seen in the setting of anemia. If clinically indicated, consider correlation with CBC. " MRI c spine ___ "IMPRESSION: 1. Study is moderately degraded by motion. 2. Within limits of study, no definite evidence of spinal cord lesion or compression. 3. Trace right-sided pleural effusion versus artifact. If clinically indicated, consider correlation with dedicated chest imaging. 4. Please see concurrently obtained brain MRI examination for description of cranial structures. " Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old woman with history of anxiety and depression who presented with 3 day history of progressive paresthesias in both feet and hands, in setting of recent viral upper respiratory infection. Neurologic examination notable for intact muscle strength, diffuse arreflexia. No objective sensory deficits to all modalities on admission. Truncal ataxia, wide based gait with unsteadiness on admission. Examination worsened while in the first 24hour of admission, with significant appendicular ataxia, mild loss of proprioception and paresthesias. Work up included lumbar puncture with no significant findings. WBC 2 in CSF, protein 38 glucose 54. MRI brain and c-spine unremarkable. Polyneuropathy workup included normal B12, TSH, folate, SPEP/UPEP, A1c. Lyme ab negative, MS profile normal. Gq1B pending at time of discharge. At the time of admission the differential included AIDP or a cerebellar process. Given the worsening of her exam, which was consistent with AIDP, she was initiated on IVIG. She completed a 5 day course of IVIG with symptomatic improvement, and an improvement in her exam. Her gait was much improved on discharge, with subtle loss of proprioception and inability to tandem. She was evaluated by ___ who recommended outpatient ___. Course was complicated by a mild positional headache, likely post LP headache, which was present on discharge. If there is no symptomatic improvement within 1 week, she can be referred to anesthesia for a blood patch. She know to follow up with her PCP and neurology. Transitional Issues: - Follow pending CSF studies - Neurology follow up with Dr. ___ Dr. ___ - ___ to monitor headache, consider blood patch as needed Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ALPRAZolam 0.125-0.25 mg PO DAILY:PRN prn anxiety 2. Citalopram 30 mg PO DAILY 3. LORazepam 1 mg PO DAILY:PRN prn 4. Minocycline 100 mg PO Q24H 5. Nortrel 0.5/35 (28) (norethindrone-ethin estradiol) 0.5-35 mg-mcg oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. ALPRAZolam 0.125-0.25 mg PO DAILY:PRN prn anxiety 2. Citalopram 30 mg PO DAILY 3. LORazepam 1 mg PO DAILY:PRN prn 4. Minocycline 100 mg PO Q24H 5. Nortrel 0.5/35 (28) (norethindrone-ethin estradiol) 0.5-35 mg-mcg oral DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: ___ Syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. discharge exam: subtle proprioceptive difficulty in big toe. reflexes present in BUE, absent in LUE, gait normal based and stride. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ were admitted to the hospital with progressive sensory symptoms concerning for neurologic diseases of inflammatory, infectious or demyelinating causes. MRI of your brain and spine was performed and showed no evidence of acute process. We did obtain spinal fluid which was sent for extensive testing. We have monitored ___ clinically and found that ___ have significant torso and gait instability. Your tests to date have been reassuring. As your exam appeared to worsen, we started ___ on a medication called IVIG (immune globulin), which is basically a large amount of antibodies. This can be a useful treatment in diseases caused by the immune system in some cases. This usually can take several weeks before the full effect occurs. Your symptoms and exam improved while ___ were hospitalized. ___ completely a full course of IVIG. It is important ___ continue to be vigilant and monitor for any changes. We advise ___ see your primary care doctor within the next week for follow up. ___ will also need to call the neurology clinic to check on the status of your appointment as listed below. We wish ___ the best, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
19706404-DS-11
19,706,404
24,588,361
DS
11
2167-10-26 00:00:00
2167-10-26 13:12:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Erythromycin Base Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP History of Present Illness: HMED ATTENDING ADMISSION NOTE . ADMIT DATE: ___ ADMIT TIME: 0530 . PCP: ___ . ___ yo F with bioprosthetic AVR, afib on coumadin, hypothyroidism and gout who presents from ECF with abdominal pain and jaundice. . Patient reports approximately 5 days of intermittent RUQ abdominal pain (unable to characterize further). Also family has noticed yellowing of the skin. No nausea, vomiting or fevers. + weight loss which patient attributes to diuresis. Decreased appetite. Of note, patient's coumadin has been held for ___ days. . Patient currently resides at ___/rehab facility. She has been at rehab facility since hospitalization in ___ due to CHF exacerbation. Prior to this she was living with her daughter, moved in with daughter after fall and pelvis fracture in ___. Per daughter has had a mild decline since then. . Patient presented to ___ in ___. Initial labs consistent for obstructive liver disease. Patient given iv levofloxacin and flagyl and transferred to ___. . ___: 97.4 104/66 90P 16 97%RA; ruq ultrasound showed distended gb with stones and sludge, wall edema, highly concerning for acute cholecystitis. No CBD dilatation. Surgery consulted from ___. . ROS per HPI, 10 pt ROS otherwise negative Past Medical History: Bioprosthetic AVR Afib on coumadin CHF with unkown EF Hx of DVT x 2 Breast cancer CKD Hypothyroidism Gout Kidney stones with two surgeries for removal HLD S/p appy Social History: ___ Family History: No known ___ of hepatobiliary disease Physical Exam: VS: 97 112/70 92P 18 96%RA Appearance: aaox3, NAD Eyes: eomi, perrl, icteric sclera ENT: OP clear s lesions, mmd, no JVD, neck supple Cv: ___ systolic murmur at lusb, 1+ bilateral edema, 2+ dp/pt bilaterally Pulm: clear bilaterally Abd: soft, mild RUQ tenderness to deep palpation, no rebound/guarding, +bs Msk: ___ strength throughout Neuro: cn ___ grossly intact, no focal deficits Skin: chronic venous stasis changes ble Psych: appropriate, pleasant, mild short term recall deficits Heme: no cervical ___ ___ Results: Admission Labs: ___ 01:00AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-3 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-1 GLUCOSE-102* UREA N-38* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-4.7 CL-96 CO2-27 ALT(SGPT)-39 AST(SGOT)-108* ALK PHOS-447* BILI-4.5* DIR BILI-3.7* LIPASE-77* ALBUMIN-3.4* LACTATE-1.2 WBC-7.9 RBC-3.43* HGB-11.4* HCT-34.0* MCV-99* MCH-33.3* MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.8* NEUTS-86.1* LYMPHS-7.2* MONOS-5.4 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.3 PLT COUNT-111* ___ RUQ U/S: GB distended with stones and sludge w marked wall edema, highly concerning for acute cholecystitis. No CBD dilatation. ___ CXR: No acute processes BCX from outside hospital: Klebsiella sensitive to Cipro Repeat blood cultures here no growth to date at time of discharge Urine culture negative Discharge Labs: ___ 05:45AM WBC-5.5 RBC-3.27* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.3* MCV-99* Plt Ct-99* ___ Glucose-100 UreaN-40* Creat-1.6* Na-136 K-3.7 Cl-98 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 TotBili-1.7* Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo F with bioprosthetic AVR, afib on coumadin, hypothyroidism and CHF admitted with obstructive jaundice and acute cholecystitis. #Obstructive jaundice, Acute Cholecystitis: LFT's with cholestatic pattern, normal CBD on ultrasound however multiple gallstones and elevated bili, therefore high probability of obstructing stone vs passed stone --Patient was kept NPO and taken to ERCP where biliary sludge was noted, but no stones were seen. A plastic stent was placed. She will need to return to have the plastic stent removed. The ERCP team will be in touch with the patient to coordinate this, as her Coumadin will need to be held prior to the procedure. #Klebsiella bacteremia: Outside hospital blood cultures grew Klebsiella sensitive to Ciprofloxacin. She was initially treated with Piperacillin/Tazobactam, which was transitioned to Cipro when the sensitivities returned. She remained afebrile and her repeat blood cultures here are no growth to date. She will need to complete a total of 14 days of antibiotics. #pAfib: Rate controlled without medications --Patient's INR was initially supratherapeutic. In anticipation of her procedure she was given Vitamin K and FFP. Following her procedure her Coumadin was re-started. Anticoagulation will need to be coordinated with the ERCP team prior to her return for repeat ERCP. #CHF: unknown EF, per history appears to be diastolic heart failure --Patient was initially given IV fluids given NPO status and bacteremia. After her procedure her IV fluids were stopped. On ___ she complained of mild dyspnea on exertion and felt her lower extremities were more swollen than her baseline. She received Lasix 40mg PO initially with minimal response; Lasix 80mg PO similarly resulted in only modest urine output. On the morning of discharge she was given Lasix 40mg IV. This should continue to be titrated at Rehab. Her Cr remained stable at 1.5-1.6 throughout her stay. #Cough: On the morning of discharge patient reported persistent coughing the night prior resulting in "a lot of spit." She denied sputum production, fevers, chills, or dyspnea at rest. It was felt her symptoms were likely secondary to throat irritation from the ERCP. No CXR was obtained. CXR earlier in her hospitalization showed no acute process. DNR/DNI per order from ___ HCP: ___ (___) ___ (c), ___ (h) - updated by phone Letter sent to ___ ___ Medications on Admission: Aldactone 25mg daily Lasix 20mg prn weight gain > 5 lbs Omeprazole 20mg daily Senna qhs Requip 0.25mg daily Tramadol 25mg bid Allopurinol ___ daily Miralax 17gm daily Vit D 1000 iu daily Coumadin 1mg daily Colace 200mg qhs Synthroid 0.1mg daily Lovastatin 20mg daily Lasix 60mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 10 days: Last dose to be given ___. 2. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 4. ropinirole 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 5. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 6. allopurinol ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) dose PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 8. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 ___. 13. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 14. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching. 15. Lasix 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: Monitor for clinical response and follow electrolytes and Cr closely. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Klebsiella Bacteremia Congestive Heart Failure Thrombocytopenia (low platelets, which you've had before) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain and were found to have a bloodstream infection. You received antibiotics and underwent a procedure called an ERCP and had a plastic stent placed to open up your bile ducts, which you tolerated well. After your procedure you were re-started on Lasix to help remove fluid from your lungs and your legs. This will need to be continued and followed closely at Rehab. You will need to come back to have your plastic stent removed. The ERCP team will coordinate this with your Rehab facility. Followup Instructions: ___