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19901341-DS-8
19,901,341
24,456,392
DS
8
2166-10-29 00:00:00
2166-10-30 10:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Levaquin / Bactrim / Penicillins / Tetracyclines / codeine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old lady with history of anorexia presenting to the emergency room from her primary care physician's office for evaluation of confusion. The patient had a fall last ___ after slipping in her bathroom while washing her feet in the sink. She hit her R ribs, R elbow, R hip, and hit the back of her head on the toilet. No LOC. Laid down in bed but then noted blood on the pillow so called the nurses at ___ iving (She lives at ___ ___ and they sent her to ___ instead of ___ on ___. There, a CT head showed a right parietal fracture as well as an intraparenchymal and subdural hematoma. The patient was admitted to the Neuro ICU, CT head was stable so was transferred to Neuro step down ___, kept trying to leave the hospital while wearing all her hospital paraphernalia, while family left for a short time on ___ she was discharged by a team that didn't know her. She was re-admitted after famiyl discussed with case management, but became agitated and wanted to leave. She was discharged on Keppra ___ ICH. She went to stay at a family member's home in ___. Since ___, she has been sleeping almost constatly, staying awake ___ hours out of the da, awaking with a splitting headache. Today they took her to her doctor's office who felt that she was not ready to be out of the hospital alone as she is still having intermittent confusion, increased sleeping and unable to care for herself (she lives in assisted living). In the ED initial vitals were: 16:50 (unable) 99 56 112/68 18 100% RA. In the ED she was noted to be awake, alert, complaining of headache without nausea or emesis and constipation. - Labs were significant for thrombocytosis, CKD (cre 1.4 from 1.6), hypoalbuminemia, and anemia (20s-> 42-> 31). - Patient was given 650 of acetaminophen and 500 of levetiracetam. - CT head showed subacute left temporal contusion X2 x 2.5 cm in diameter with local vasogenic edema association with sah and tiny SDH along tentorium. Neurosurgery saw the patient and felt she was neurologically stable, though did note occasional Wernicke's aphasia. No acute neurosurgical issue or intervention. They recommended workup for ___ rehab. She was admitted to medicine service for observation and need for placement for TBI/anorexia. On the floor, she reports constipation, no BMs for 10 days, felt she is bloated with fluid and stool. She generally eats 1 meal a day with ___ ox protein, vegetables, carb 1 cup rice etc, and milk. She sees her psychiatrist ___ times per week and has a good therapeutic relationship with her, and with nutrionist as well. Only new med is keppra. Over the last year, levothyroxine has been changed but she can't recall how. Past Medical History: Anorexia since age ___, used to have bulimia in her ___ with binge behavior, has been hospitalized for anorexia, also at ___ in ___ Chronic laxative abuse Chronic kidney disease (baseline 1.2-1.5) felt to be ___ anorexia Hypothyroidism s/p CCY Depression Osteoporosis Irritable bowel syndrome h/o GI polyps Thrombocytosis Anemia Hyperlipidemia h/o nephrolithiasis medullary nephrocalcinosis (thought to be ___ anorexia) Social History: ___ Family History: Lynch syndrome- brother died in his ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: ================ Vitals 98.1 - 116/65 - 57 - 16 - 100RA admit weight 37 kg GENERAL: NAD, extremely thin pleasant lady who is interactive, conversing, no respiratory distress HEENT: EOMI, exophthalmos, anicteric sclera, MMM, puffy cheeks, non tender over parotids, nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: thin, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, very thin extremities NEURO: CN II-XII intact, follows commands. speech fluent. UEs strength is at least anti gravity but strength is poor, ___ with adduction, abductio, flexion, extension. Legs: anti gravity (but unable to oppose) w leg flexion, extension, ___ hip flexion, extension, add, abduction. ankle flex/ext antigravity. patellar and ankle reflexes wnl. no loss of sensation. alert, oriented x3, no asterixis, able to say days of week forward and backward, but cannot recall president before obama. SKIN: chronic skin changes over shins DISCHARGE EXAM: ================= Vitals 97.9 100s-120s/60s ___ 16 100RA Q8 Neuro checks have all been completely normal GENERAL: NAD, extremely thin pleasant lady who is interactive, conversing, AAOx3 CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: thin, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, very thin extremities Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================= ___ 05:15PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.05* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.8*# MCV-104* MCH-33.3* MCHC-31.9 RDW-14.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:15PM BLOOD Neuts-68.9 ___ Monos-7.4 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.8 ___ 05:15PM BLOOD Glucose-66* UreaN-29* Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-20 ___ 05:15PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-24 AlkPhos-71 TotBili-0.2 ___ 05:15PM BLOOD Lipase-55 ___ 05:15PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* ___ 05:15PM BLOOD VitB12-___* Ferritn-101 ___ 05:15PM BLOOD TSH-0.086* ___ 05:15PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG DISCHARGE LABS: ================= ___ 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.10* Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.6* MCV-105* MCH-32.6* MCHC-31.0 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-63* UreaN-29* Creat-1.2* Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-19* AnGap-18 STUDIES: ================= ___ CT Head: IMPRESSION: 1. Intraparenchymal hemorrhage with surrounding edema is seen within the left temporal lobe. This could represent hemorrhagic contusion in the appropriate clinical context. However, an underlying mass lesion cannot be excluded if clinical history does not corroborate mechanism of injury. 2. Small amount of subdural hematoma with subarachnoid hemorrhage seen along the left frontal convexity. Subdural hematoma seen also along the left tentorium. No evidence of mass effect. ___ EKG: Sinus bradycardia. QS deflections in leads V1-V3 consistent with prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the voltage has diminished. Otherwise, no apparent diagnostic interim change. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with hx of anorexia and recent SDH/intracranial hemorrhages ___ trauma, presenting with ongoing confusion and headache. # Post-concussive syndrome: Continuous headache in the setting of traumatic brain injury with intermittent aphasia c/w temporal injury. CT head shows minimal changes since recent CT head. Patient was evaluated by neurosugery who found no abnormalities on exam other than intermitent Wernicke's aphasia c/w temporal injury. Patient was monitored with q8hr neuro checks, which were all normal. She will follow up with ___ clinic in ___ weeks. Continue keppra for seizure prophylaxis until neurosurgery follow up. # Hyperthyroidism: TSH 0.08. Has been taking twice her usual daily dose of levothyroxine on MWF. ?intentional abuse given anorexia nervosa. Continue daily dose of levothyroxine 75. Recheck TSH on this dose in ___ weeks. # Chronic Anorexia Nervosa: Height 5'4" and 37kg on the standing scale. BMI is roughly 13.9 - she is below 70% of IBW (38.2kg) at 37 kgs today. However, she does not have significant electrolyte abnormalities, though does have hypoalbuminemia. She has a strong therapeutic relationship with her outpatient psychiatrist and sees a nutritionist regularly. # Thrombocytosis: Thrombocytosis is known, but unclear cause. Could be ___ ongoing reactive thrombocytosis vs myeloproliferative or myelodysplastic disorders vs essential thrombocytosis, esp given her macrocytic anemia. Consider heme referral as outpatient. # Constipation in the setting of laxative abuse: Would manage with bulking agents as oppose to senna given history of laxative abuse and likely derangement of gut motility in the setting of this and anorexia. ___ require enema (did in past). # CKD: Baseline creatinine 1.2-1.5. Within baseline, as such will continue home meds, avoid NSAIDs and use caution with nephrotoxins. # Hyperlipidemia: Continue home pravastatin. # Depression: Continue home sertraline Transitional Issues: - Continue keppra for seizure prophylaxis until neurosurgery follow up. - Recheck TSH in ___ weeks. # Code: Full, confirmed # Emergency Contact: ___ HCP/brother ___. Second/alternate HCP: ___ MD ___ contact him at ___ - he is chief there) Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. Oystercal-D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit oral daily 4. Pravastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 6. Sodium Bicarbonate 1300 mg PO TID 7. Klor-Con M20 (potassium chloride) 40 mEq oral daily 8. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. Pravastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 6. Sodium Bicarbonate 1300 mg PO TID 7. Klor-Con M20 (potassium chloride) 40 mEq oral daily 8. Oystercal-D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit oral daily Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Post-concussive syndrome Intraparenchymal, subarachnoid, and subdural hemorrhages Secondary: Anorexia Nervosa Hyperthyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital for some confusion after a recent fall with intracranial bleeding. You were evaluated by neurosurgery, and a CT scan of your head was stable. You should continue to take Keppra to prevent seizures until you follow up in the ___ clinic. You will be discharged to a ___ rehabilitation facility to continue recovering from your concussion. Followup Instructions: ___
19901661-DS-19
19,901,661
29,337,046
DS
19
2179-04-17 00:00:00
2179-04-25 14:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: hematochezia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Flexible Sigmoidoscopy History of Present Illness: ___ yo F with hx of UC who presents today with bloody diarrhea. She was doing well until 2 weeks ago when she started to develop severe abdominal cramps, nausea, and ___ loose bowel movements per day with blood and mucus. She initially attempted to resolve her issue with dietary modification as this had helped her in the past but her symptoms escalated to the point where eating became painful. As a result, she has had decreased PO intake. She presented to the ED on ___, was given solumedrol 40mg once in ED and prescribed prednisone ___, asacol 1600mg tid and discharged to follow-up with her gastroenterologist in 2 weeks. Her symptoms persisted and she represented today. She initially presented to GI clinic about ___ year ago. At that time she had been having rectal bleeding for about 1 month. She developed urgency and was passing blood and mucus ___ times per day. She was seen in the ED and had stool studies which were negative and she was started on cipro and flagyl. She was subsequently seen in GI clinic and a sigmoidoscopy was performed which showed continuous erythema, ulceration, granularity, and friability with contact bleeding in the rectum to splenic flexure. The scope was not advanced further due to patient discomfort and severe colitis. It was felt that the findings were compatible with ulcerative colitis. She was started on 4.8g of asacol and 40 mg of prednisone. In the ED, initial vital signs were: 98.5 76 129/75 18 100% RA - Labs were notable for unremarkable CBC, CMP, LFTs, lactate of 1.6 and a CRP of 6.5 - Studies performed include abdomenal x-ray which showed no evidence of bowel obstruction or free intraperitoneal air. - Patient was given Zofran 4mg IV x2, methylprednisone 20 mg IVx1, Morphine Sulfate 5 mg IV x1 Upon arrival to the floor, the patient denies abdominal pain but reports that its exacerbated when eating or per-defecation. Past Medical History: Ulcerative Colitis dx ___ Social History: ___ Family History: No family hx of inflammatory bowel disease or colon CA. Physical Exam: ============== ADMISSION EXAM ============== Vitals: 98.0 125/80 65 16 96%RA General: WDWN woman laying comfortably in hospital bed HEENT: NCAT EOMI MMM Neck: Supple, full ROM, no cervical LAD CV: S1/S2 RRR Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: +BS soft, ND. diffusely TTP in all four quadrants to 1-2cm depth palpation Ext: No c/c/e Neuro: AAOx3 Skin: Warm and dry ============== DISCHARGE EXAM ============== Vitals: 98.3 ___ 99/ra General: laying comfortably in hospital bed Abdomen: +BS soft, ND. No tenderness to deep palpation. Pertinent Results: ============== ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 10:42AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.60 Hgb-14.3 Hct-41.5 MCV-90 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.6 Plt ___ ___ 10:42AM BLOOD Neuts-65.5 ___ Monos-8.9 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.3 ___ 10:42AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 10:42AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 ___ 10:42AM BLOOD Lipase-22 ___ 10:42AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-15 AlkPhos-42 TotBili-0.3 ___ 10:42AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 ___ 10:42AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE ___ 10:42AM BLOOD CRP-6.5* ___ 11:01AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ___ 01:35PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 01:35PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 01:35PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ============== PERTINENT LABS ============== ___ 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-4.46 Hgb-14.1 Hct-39.9 MCV-90 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.6 Plt ___ ___ 01:45PM BLOOD WBC-9.7# RBC-4.92 Hgb-15.5 Hct-43.7 MCV-89 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.9 Plt ___ ___ 08:15AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-5.11 Hgb-15.4 Hct-45.8 MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 08:05AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-4.75 Hgb-14.9 Hct-41.1 MCV-87 MCH-31.4 MCHC-36.3* RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 08:05AM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.7 ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.8* ___ ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 01:45PM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-18 ___ 08:15AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 08:05AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD QUANTIFERON-TB GOLD-Test - Negative ============== DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 08:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-4.92 Hgb-15.4 Hct-42.4 MCV-86 MCH-31.4 MCHC-36.4* RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.1 ======= IMAGING ======= CT Abdomen (___): No evidence of bowel obstruction or free intraperitoneal air. Flexible Sigmoidoscopy (___) Segmental continuous granularity, erythema, friability and loss of vasculature with contact bleeding were noted in the rectum. These findings are compatible with proctitis. Noticeable improvement in the sigmoid colon with loss of vasculature (25 cm). Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the sigmoid colon (25 cm). Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the rectum (10 cm). Flexible Sigmoidoscopy (___) Segmental erythema, granularity and abnormal vascularity were noted in the rectum and sigmoid colon. There was a 20 mm linear ulcer and several small ulcers in the distal rectum. Overall, the inflammation appeared to be improved endoscopically. ============= OTHER STUDIES ============= Colonic Mucosal Biopsies (___) 1. Colon at 25 cm: - Chronic mildly active colitis. - A CMV immunostain is negative, with adequate controls. 2. Colon at 10 cm: - Chronic moderately active colitis. - A CMV immunostain is negative, with adequate controls. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to the hospital for a moderate UC flare: 2 weeks of hematochezia (>8 bloody stools daily) and severe abdominal pain without systemtic symptoms suggestive of a moderate UC flare. Sigmoidoscopy (___) with proctitis. Complete stool studies and CMV were negative. She had poor response to 3 days IV steroids (persistent symptoms, slight elevation in CRP) and no change on repeat sigmoidoscopy (___). Biologic therapy with infliximab was initated and resulted in marked improvement of symptoms: only 1 formed stool, non-bloody stool in last 24 hours, no abdominal pain, no nausea. She was discharged on a prednisone taper and will continue with infliximab injections as directed by her outpatient GI. # Ulcerative Colitis Flare: Patient presented with abdominal pain and hematochezia over the course of 2 weeks in the setting of having discontinued medication ~10 months prior and discontinuation of regimented diet 6 months prior. Most consistent with UC flare given prior dx and recent non-adherence to diet and medication. Over 10 bloody stools a day with severe abdominal pain. No systemic symptoms. Current presentation consistent with Moderate flare. GI consulted and patient initated on IV methylprednisolone therapy. Sigmoidoscopy revealed granularity, erythema, friability and loss of vasculature in the rectum compatible with proctitis (biopsy, biopsy). Patient had continued bloody BMs and abdomnial pain despite >48 hrs of IV therapy. Repeat sigmoidoscopy revealed erythema, granularity and abnormal vascularity in the rectum and sigmoid colon compatible with colitis. Given her lack of clinical and pathologic improvement, patient initated on infliximab therapy. Significant improvement in symptoms was seen by the next hospital day. The patient was converted to oral prednisone to be tapered as an outpatient and scheduled infusions to be set up with gastroenterology. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Dicharged on prednisone taper - Started on infliximab infusions. Will plan for additional infusions at 2 and 6 weeks. Further infusions will be scheduled directly with Dr. ___. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Asacol HD (mesalamine) 800 mg oral TID 2. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 14 Doses Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *prednisone 10 mg As directed tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*112 Tablet Refills:*0 2. PredniSONE 30 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses Start: After 40 mg tapered dose 3. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses Start: After 30 mg tapered dose 4. PredniSONE 15 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses Start: After 20 mg tapered dose 5. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses Start: After 15 mg tapered dose 6. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY Duration: 7 Doses Start: After 10 mg tapered dose 7. Hydrocortisone Enema 100 mg PR QHS Duration: 14 Days RX *hydrocortisone 100 mg/60 mL 1 enema(s) rectally at bedtime Refills:*0 8. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough RX *benzonatate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary - Ulcerative Colitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital due to frequent bloody diarrhea and crampy abdominal pain. Given your previous diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (UC), these symptoms were most likely the result of a UC flare. While you were in the hospital we performed an imaging study of your colon (flexible sigmoidoscopy) which showed inflammation of the lower portion of your colon (proctitis) consistent with UC. We treated you with steroids but your symptoms did not improve as we had hoped. At this point we began treatment with infliximab (Remicade) which you tolerated well and led to a marked improvement in your symptoms. You will be discharged on prednisone and also continue to receive infliximab. The single most importatnt thing you can do to prevent future episodes is to regularly take the medication prescibed to you by your gastroenterologists. This is critical even when you are feeling well. You should receive a phone call from Dr. ___ to schedule your next infusion of infliximab. If you do not hear from him please call his office at ___. Please follow-up with your primary care provider and Dr. ___ as noted below. It was a pleasure caring for you during this hospitalization. We wish you the very best in health. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19901866-DS-9
19,901,866
25,036,286
DS
9
2191-04-18 00:00:00
2191-04-18 22:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Intermittent Chest/Back Pressure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: ___ with PMH of DVT/PE (DVT in early ___, PE in ___, identified via CT chest, placed on chronic A/C, coumadin), who p/w chronic intermittent back pressure which began ___ yrs ago, but increased in frequency over the past 4 weeks. He reported that the pressure occurs episodically ___ at a time) then goes away, is not felt to be painful, but makes him uncomfortable/nervous and provokes his anxiety. He stated that the pressure is non-exertional, non-anginal, and is not a/w cardiac sx (SOB, diaphoresis, nausea, vomiting, syncope). He recently found that his INR was 1.7 at clinic (___, q3-4wks), so there was concern that he could have had another PE. He went to PCP who saw ___ changes in his EKG, and was concerned for ACS/PE so he referred him to ED. He stated that his BP is normally 130s at home. On arrival to ED, pts vitals were T 98.1, HR 58, BP 164/91, RR 18, O2 sat 100% on RA. Pt was given 325 ASA. Labs were notable for neg trop and INR 2.4. EKG looked similar to prior, but T-waves in V2 were deeper than in last EKG in ___. CTA was negative for PE. Bedside u/s showed no evidence of right heart strain or obvious focal wall deficit (especially no septal wall abnormalities w/ the v2 changes). Pt was admitted to cardiology floor for cardiac workup. On arrival to floor, pt's vitals were T=97.8 BP=183/91 HR=58 RR=16 O2 sat=100%RA. Pt was comfortable, CP free, without HA, vision changes, or nausea/vomiting. He was given 6.25 captopril, and BP decreased to 150/90. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia (+), Hypertension (+) 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: Never -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: Never -PACING/ICD: Never 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: HTN (per Atrius records, "high normal", pt denies h/o HTN) HLD Migraine DVT/PE (DVT in early ___, PE in ___, identified via CT chest, placed on chronic A/C, coumadin) Social History: ___ Family History: No h/o coagulopathies in family. Otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL: VS: T= 97.8 BP=183/91 HR=58 RR=16 O2 sat=100%RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal PULSES: 2+ DP and radial pulses DISCHARGE PHYSICAL: TM 97.9 BP129-150/70-90, P58-62, R16, ___-100RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal PULSES: 2+ DP and radial pulses Pertinent Results: PERTINENT LABS: ___ 06:30PM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-4.75 Hgb-15.1 Hct-43.1 MCV-91 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.2 RBC-4.67 Hgb-15.0 Hct-41.7 MCV-89 MCH-32.1* MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-43.9* ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-39.0* ___ ___ 06:30PM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-24* Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.2 CXR: No acute cardiopulmonary process. CT CHEST W&W/OUT CONTRAST: No acute aortic pathology or pulmonary embolus. CARDIAC PERFUSION: 1. Normal myocardial perfusion. 2. Normal wall motion with Ejection Fraction of 63%. EXERCISE STRESS: Good exercise tolerance. No anginal symptoms with uninterpretable ST-T wave changes (see above). Baseline systolic hypertension with an appropriate blood pressure and heart rate response to exercise. Nuclear report sent separately. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old gentleman with history of DVT/PE on coumadin presenting with 4 weeks of atypical chest/back discomfort, referred by PCP for DVT/cardiac work-up. ================================== ACTIVE ISSUES: 1. INTERMITTENT CHEST/BACK PRESSURE: Pt has long history of intermittent back/chest discomfort, that are atypical for anginal sx (relieved by exertion, no a/w cardiac sx such as SOB, diaphoresis, nausea, vomiting, syncope). However, given his hx of predisposition toward clotting (DVT/PE), and recent finding of sub-therapeutic INR, and new EKG changes (deepening T wave in V2, concerning for ___ type changes), he was admitted to rule out ACS/PE. In the ED he underwent a CT chest w/ and w/out contrast which was negative for PE. He had two sets of cardiac enzymes which were negative (trop<0.01 both times), and did not have any symptoms while hospitalized, so concern for active ischemia was low, and cardiac catheterization was deferred. Prior to discharge, he underwent a perfusion study and stress test ___ concerning EKG findings (T wave changes in V2, V3). The exercise MIBI was negative for perfusion and wall motion abnormalities. EKG changes persisted during exercise but were not indicative of ischemia. He did not experience any more chest discomfort. Accordingly, he was discharged to home with follow up appointments with both his PCP and ___. Since the etiology of his discomfort was not ascertained during this admission, he was encouraged to keep a log of his symptoms and bring it to his next outpatient appointment. 2. HTN - On admission, pt had elevated SBP in 180s. After receiving 6.25mg of captopril, his BP dropped to systolic of 150's. Throughout the rest of his hospital course, he remained within a normal range. Since he did not come in on an Anti-HTN regimen, he was not discharged on one, as it was unclear whether or not his elevated value represented anxiety, a spurious value, or a true measurement. Moreover, his short hospital course prevented us from ascertaining his actual baseline BP. Accordingly, he was instructed to follow up with his PCP and ___ at his next visit and have his BP checked. If he is determined to have persistent HTN it would be worthwhile to initiate an anti-HTN medication. ============================= CHRONIC MEDICAL ISSUES: 1. DVT/PE - Pt has a known hx of DVT/PE that he is on systemic anti-coagulation for. He was continued on his home dose coumadin while he was hospitalized as his INR ranged from 2.4 to 2.3 2. Insomnia - Pt was written for home dose lorazepam 0.5mg prn for insomnia. ============================= TRANSITIONAL ISSUES 1. Though initially hypertensive on admission, his blood pressures ranged from 110s-130s during admission. Please monitor blood pressure as an outpatient. - Code status: Full code. - Emergency contact: ___, ___ - Studies pending on discharge: None. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Warfarin 5 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 2. Warfarin 6.25 mg PO 2X/WEEK (WE,SA) 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia Discharge Medications: 1. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 2. Warfarin 5 mg PO 5X/WEEK (___) 3. Warfarin 6.25 mg PO 2X/WEEK (WE,SA) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Chest pain, non-cardiac etiology Back pain, non-cardiac etiology Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking part in your care at ___! You were admitted because you had chest and back discomfort and EKG changes. You underwent an exercise stress test with perfusion imaging, which showed you have normal perfusion of your coronary arteries and normal movement and function of your heart walls. You also underwent a CT scan of your chest which showed that there were no blood clots. This is good news! We made you a follow up appointment with your cardiologist, as well as a follow up with an NP in your primary care physician's practice to follow up on your symptoms. Please continue to take your medications as directed. Followup Instructions: ___
19901886-DS-11
19,901,886
27,911,354
DS
11
2148-06-10 00:00:00
2148-06-10 17:13:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Percocet Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: S/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with advanced Alzheimer's dementia, HTN, CAD, and T2DM who presents after fall at his ALF. He initially presented to ___. ___ where he was thought to have an intracranial hemorrhage on head CT. As there was no neurosurgery consult available, he was transferred to ___. In the ED, initial VS are not recorded. He had a head CT which did not show any evidence of ICH on prelim read. Neurosurgery was consulted who felt that there was no intervention necessary and recommended holding ASA. VS on transfer to the floor were ___ 133/54 100ra. Currently, he is unable to provide any history and is mumbling incorherently. He denies pain which is the only question he is able to answer. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Unable to obtain. Past Medical History: -Advanced Alzheimer's dementia -HTN -CAD -T2DM Social History: ___ Family History: Unable to obtain due to dementia Physical Exam: Admission exam: VITALS: T 97.5 BP 192/99 HR 64 RR 20 Spo2 100/RA GENERAL: awake and mumbling incoherently HEENT: PERRL, EOMI LUNGS: CTAB HEART: RRR, normal S1 S2, no MRG (exam limited by patient continually talking). Well-healed midline sternotomy scar. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, NABS, no organomegaly EXTREMITIES: Trace ___ edema NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox1 (name only), mumbling incoherently. Moving all extremities and non-cooperative with neuro exam. PERRL. Discharge exam: VS: T 98-98.2; BP 124-167/47-50; P 59; RR 20; 93RA General: NAD, alert HEENT: PERRL, EOMI Neck: supple, no carotid bruits Lungs: CTAB Heart: RRR, normal S1 S2, no MRG Abdomen: Soft, NT, NABS, no organomegaly Extremities: trace ___ edema NEUROLOGIC: Oriented to self only. Fluid nonsensical speech. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.87* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.8* MCV-85 MCH-26.7* MCHC-31.6 RDW-15.2 Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-62.2 ___ Monos-6.2 Eos-3.8 Baso-0.8 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.4 ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-23* Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-85 ___ 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 OTHER PERTINENT LABS: ___ 12:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-4.05* Hgb-10.8* Hct-34.0* MCV-84 MCH-26.6* MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 MICRO: Ucx ___: negative Bcx ___: no growth at the time of discharge IMAGING: ECHO ___: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF~45 %). There is inferior akinesis and inferolateral hypokinesis/akinesis. Regional wall motion could not be not fully assessed.Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is systolic doming of the aortic valve leaflets. There is probably a borderline increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. (NOTE: Aortic valve Doppler recordings were limited.) No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Head CT ___: IMPRESSION: 4 mm focus of resolving blood products along the periphery of encephalomalacia in the superior left MCA territory, likely subdural in location. No new hemorrhage. No mass effect. (Of note, in discussion with neurosurgical team, subdural hemorrhage unlikely based on available imaging) CXR ___: PA and lateral radiographs of the chest are somewhat technically limited, especially the lateral view. The lungs are clear and aside from aortic tortuosity, the hilar and cardiomediastinal contours are normal. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion, and the pulmonary vascularity is normal, without edema. Median sternotomy cerclage wires are intact. IMPRESSION: No evidence of pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o male with PMHx of advanced Alzheimer's dementia s/p fall and admitted for concern of subdural hemorrhage that was found to be negative on repeat head CT as reviewed by neurosurgery team. Patient neurologically at baseline. Syncope workup negative. # S/P fall: Most likely mechanical etiology. Healthcare proxy reports history of tripping. CXR negative for PNA, Ucx negative, blood culture no growth at the time of discharge. No evidence of significant arrhythmia on telemetry, cardiac ECHO shows no significant valvular disease. Serial cardiac enzymes negative and EKG without concern for acute ischemia. ___ consult supports mechanical explanation, however, ___ felt patient safe to return to his Alzhiemer's unit at ___. # Intracranial bleed: Neurosurgery reviewed CT head images and did not believe they were consistent with bleed. Neurosurgery team agreed with primary team on restarting home dose aspirin 325mg daily given history of CAD s/p CABG. # Advanced Alzheimer's dementia: Patient is A&Ox1 which appears to be baseline. Continued namenda, celexa and seroquel. # CAD: CABG in ___. Evidence of old inferior infarction on EKG. Restarted aspirin on discharge. # HTN: BP initially high, required one dose of hydralazine. Otherwise controlled on home dose lisinopril 20mg daily. # Transitional issues: - Code status: full code - HCP: ___ (partner) - pending labs: blood culture final results - medication change: none - follow up: with PCP, ___ ___ on Admission: -ASA 325mg daily -Celexa 10mg daily -Lisinopril 20mg daily -Namenda 10mg daily -Multivitamin 1 tab daily -Seroquel 12.5mg qAM and 37.5mg qHS -Vitamin B12 - 100mcg -Ibuprofen 200mg bid -Metamucil wafers daily Discharge Medications: 1. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 3. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY Hold for SBP <100 4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 5. Namenda *NF* (MEMAntine) 10 mg Oral daily 6. Psyllium Wafer 1 WAF PO DAILY 7. Quetiapine Fumarate 37.5 mg PO HS 8. Quetiapine Fumarate 12.5 mg PO DAILY At noon 9. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY 10. Ibuprofen 200 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Mechanical fall Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, It was a pleasure take care of you at ___. You were admitted after a fall out of concern for a head bleed. The neurosurgery team reviewed your head scan and found no bleed. You had no abnormal heart rhythm and your heart ultrasound did not show any abnormalities that would have caused your fall. We monitored you in the hospital for a few days. You did well and are now ready to go home. We made the following changes to your medications: NONE Followup Instructions: ___
19902204-DS-18
19,902,204
29,874,966
DS
18
2156-09-24 00:00:00
2156-09-24 14:37:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: CC: SOB, weight gain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old man with PMH chronic systolic CHF with recurrent bilateral pleural effusions, Afib (s/p cardioversion in ___ on Eliquis), DM, HTN, CVA L ___, and gout who was transferred from ___ with progressive dyspnea and weight gain over the past ___ weeks. He states he gets SOB when walking to the mailbox. Denies chest pain, fever, or lightheadedness. Trigger unclear as patient denies dietary indiscretions and has been compliant with meds. At ___, his heart rate was in the ___, without symptoms. He is not on any rate controlling agents. Troponin was 0.05; Cr 1.3; proBNP 4900. Chest x-ray showed a large right-sided and small left-sided pleural effusion. He received IV Lasix and was comfortable on BiPap. He was transferred to ___ for possible pacemaker. On arrival to the ED, his O2 sat was 70%. He was experiencing SOB with 3+ BLE edema. CXR showed large right-sided and small left-sided pleural effusions. proBNP was 4529, Troponin-T was 0.03, Cr 1.3. He received atropine 0.5mg when his HR dropped to the 30's; HR then in the ___'s. EP service saw him in the ED and recommended Lasix gtt at 10/h with 120 iv Lasix. He also received his home allopurinol ___, apixaban 5mg BID, losartan 100mg qd. He received 600mg ibuprofen for gout. On arrival to the floor, he was on 6L O2 NC but tolerated decreased to 3L. He denied SOB while in bed. No CP, n/v, fever, or chills. States he has a chronic cough, productive of white phlegm. Past Medical History: hypertension diabetes mellitus s/p gunshot wound, lung injury, exploratory laparotomy with ___ filter placement in ___ new onset afib ___ s/p cardioversion ___, recurrent afib treated medically on apixaban Social History: ___ Family History: Mother passed in ___ from MI Father had UC and passed at old age Physical Exam: General: Comfortable and well-appearing, sitting up in bed HEENT: JVP not elevated, sclera anicteric, EOMI, MMM, PERRL Lungs: improved air movement bilaterally with persistent diminished sounds at bases (R>L), improved inspiratory effort, no accessory muscle use, no crackles appreciated CV: Irregularly irreguly rate, no murmur appreciated, no rubs or gallops Abdomen: LUQ reducible hernia, soft, non-tender, obese, +BS GU: No Foley Ext: 1+ bilateral pitting edema with wrinkling of skin c/w diuresis, BLEs with skin changes c/w chronic venous insufficiency Neuro: Grossly intact, responding appropriately, moving all 4 extremities spontaneously Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 09:31PM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-30* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-146* POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-10 ___ 09:31PM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-14 LD(LDH)-172 CK(CPK)-80 ALK PHOS-145* TOT BILI-1.4 ___ 09:31PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04* ___ 09:31PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.8 ___ 08:23PM %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111 ___ 09:15AM GLUCOSE-115* UREA N-28* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-147* POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-15 ___ 09:15AM CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-4.0 MAGNESIUM-1.9 ___ 09:15AM TSH-6.2* ___ 01:40AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 01:40AM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 01:40AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 01:29AM LACTATE-1.4 ___ 01:29AM ___ PO2-29* PCO2-65* PH-7.34* TOTAL CO2-37* BASE XS-6 ___ 01:00AM GLUCOSE-89 UREA N-28* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-11 ___ 01:00AM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-17 ALK PHOS-139* TOT BILI-1.4 ___ 01:00AM cTropnT-0.03* ___ 01:00AM proBNP-4529* ___ 01:00AM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.7 ___ 01:00AM WBC-5.5 RBC-3.77*# HGB-12.9*# HCT-39.3*# MCV-104* MCH-34.2* MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.1* RDWSD-61.0* ___ 01:00AM NEUTS-62.1 ___ MONOS-11.2 EOS-2.9 BASOS-1.1* IM ___ AbsNeut-3.39 AbsLymp-1.23 AbsMono-0.61 AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.06 ___ 01:00AM PLT COUNT-168 ___ 01:00AM ___ PTT-31.7 ___ ___ 01:00AM ___ PTT-31.7 ___ Discharge Labs: ___ 06:33AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.62* Hgb-12.3* Hct-37.6* MCV-104* MCH-34.0* MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.8 RDWSD-57.3* Plt ___ ___ 06:33AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 09:21AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-37* Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-88* HCO3-44* AnGap-9 ___ 09:21AM BLOOD Calcium-10.0 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9 Imaging Echo ___: The left atrium is elongated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %) with inferior hypokinesis suggested. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal systolic septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure overload. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild to moderate (___) aortic regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. cxr ___ IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. The extent of the right pleural effusion has minimally decreased. Stable minimal left pleural effusion. Both the right and the left lung basis show proportional areas of atelectasis. Moderate cardiomegaly without pulmonary edema persists. Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE =============== Mr. ___ is a ___ with a h/o HFpEF, COPD, HTN, NIDDM, recurrent bilateral pleural effusions, Afib (s/p cardioversion in ___ on Eliquis), who was transferred from ___ for pacemaker evaluation (brady to ___ after being admitted for a 3wk h/o progressive dyspnea and weight gain at home. His bradycardia was asymptomatic and no interventions were performed, but he was found to be grossly fluid overloaded. He was diuresed ~30lb and discharged on increased regimen. ACTIVE ISSUES ============= # Acute on chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction Pt presented with progressive SOB, ___ pitting edema, and weight gain over past 3 weeks. Was compliant with diet and was taking Lasix BID for "months" before symptoms began, but on further interview found to be taking Lasix only PRN. TTE showed mildly decreased EF (45-50%). Diuresed with Lasix drip, spironolactone, metolazone before switching to oral regimen on ___. # Afib with Bradycardia Continued to have episodes of bradycardia, mostly overnight (to ___. Patient reported no symptoms associated with this bradycardia. Continued home apixaban and explored the idea of PPM but deferred for now. # Hypoxemia / COPD / pleural effusions Patient required nasal cannula, as high as 4L, to maintain adequate oxygen saturation. Patient was also given ipratropium/bromide IH q6PRN wheezing. Slowly weaned O2 during hospital course, still desatting to 80's on ambulation so discharged on home oxygen. CHRONIC ISSUES ============== # HTN Pressures were stable on home regimen of losartan. # DM Per patient, this has been controlled without medication, A1c 5.5%. # Gout Continued home allopurinol. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [] Follow up with Dr. ___ at 1:30PM, will check weight and BMP, adjusting diuretic regimen as needed [] PCP to follow up Elevated TSH and evaluate need for home COPD treatment [] Discharged on continued home O2, ___ to re-assess O2 sats and see if improved to the point he no longer need it # NEW MEDS - Metolazone 2.5 mg PO BID - Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO/NG BID - AcetaZOLamide 500 mg PO/NG Q24H # CHANGED MEDS - Furosemide increased to Furosemide 80 mg PO BID Discharge weight: 251.1lb Discharge creatinine: 1.2 Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. Doxazosin 4 mg PO HS 3. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 4. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 5. Furosemide 40 mg PO Q AM 6. Furosemide 40 mg PO QPM 7. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. AcetaZOLamide 500 mg PO Q24H RX *acetazolamide 250 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Metolazone 2.5 mg PO BID RX *metolazone 2.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO BID RX *spironolactone 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth Twice a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Furosemide 80 mg PO BID RX *furosemide 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 6. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 7. Doxazosin 4 mg PO HS 8. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 10.Rolling Walker Dx: Acute on chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (I50.9) Px: Good ___: 13 months Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? ========================== You were admitted to the hospital with the aim of placing a pacemaker in your heart; you were also noted to have a 3wk h/o progressive dyspnea and weight gain at home. WHAT HAPPENED IN THE HOSPITAL? ============================== While in the hospital we diuresed you with the aim of removing ___ fluid per day WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? ================================ Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Please continue to take your medications as prescribed and follow up with appointments scheduled with you. Thank you for allowing us to be involved in your care, we wish you all the best! Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
19902376-DS-21
19,902,376
29,059,273
DS
21
2127-09-17 00:00:00
2127-09-18 08:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Flagyl Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD Colonoscopy Capsule study History of Present Illness: ___ with Crohn's disease with hospitalization last year with BRBPR requiring 2 u PRBC who presents for significant episodes of BRBPR. She was in her usual state of health until the day of presentation. She reports having 5 BM per day with trace blood which is typical of her Crohn's disease. Yesterday, she had an episode with about 15 minutes of bleeding from her rectum which saturated at least 15 wads of toilet paper. Afterwards she had diffuse abdominal discomfort (dull ache, ___. She denies rectal spasms, constipation or straining, nausea, vomiting, fevers. She denies travel or sick contacts. No food that sets off. Stress usually worsens. No NSAIDs. She presented to OSH ED who recommended admission. She requested transfer to ___ given her GI care is here. She was admitted to medicine for further evaluation and management. Currently, she feels okay. Continues to have ___ diffuse abdominal pain. No bleeding currently. No BM yet this AM. No nausea, vomiting. ROS: Full review of systems comleted. Positive per above, otherwise negative. Past Medical History: Crohn's with prior ileocolonic resection in ___ IBS CCY Nephrolithiasis Social History: ___ Family History: "Awful stomachs" but nothing diagnosed Physical Exam: Admission Exam: General: no apparent distress Vitals: 98.0, 128/78, 89, 18, 100% RA Pain: ___ HEENT: OP clear, no lesions, somewhat crowded Neck: low JVD Cardiac: rr, nl rate, no murmur Lungs: CTAB Abd: soft, nondistended, pos tenderness in lower quadrants and RUQ, no tenderness in LUQ. No r/r/g. +BS. Ext: wwp, no edema, no observed rashes Neuro: AOx3, no observed deficits Psych: pleasant Discharge Exam Afebrile, aVSS General: Appears well, seated in bed playing on iPad. Comfortable, pleasant and interactive and in NAD. Affect appears discongruent with her clinical course. Excited at potentially finding a diagnosis today HEENT: OP clear, no lesions, MMM, halitosis Abd: soft, nondistended, non-tender to palpation. NABS Lungs: CTAB CV: RRR, S1S2 clear and of good quality, no MRG Neuro: AOx3 Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 01:58AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.57 Hgb-13.0 Hct-37.3 MCV-82 MCH-28.4 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.2 Plt ___ ___ 01:58AM BLOOD Neuts-62.8 ___ Monos-4.8 Eos-3.0 Baso-0.5 ___ 01:58AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0 ___ 01:58AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-19 AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.2 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD calTIBC-449 Ferritn-44 TRF-345 ___ 01:58AM BLOOD CRP-1.9 Hct Labs: ___ 01:58AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.57 Hgb-13.0 Hct-37.3 MCV-82 MCH-28.4 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-4.21 Hgb-12.0 Hct-34.3* MCV-81* MCH-28.4 MCHC-34.9 RDW-14.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-4.01* Hgb-11.5* Hct-32.7* MCV-82 MCH-28.7 MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-3.91* Hgb-11.1* Hct-31.9* MCV-82 MCH-28.4 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Hct-35.9* ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.04* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.0* MCV-82 MCH-28.5 MCHC-34.9 RDW-14.4 Plt ___ Iron Studies ___ 06:00PM BLOOD calTIBC-449 Ferritn-44 TRF-345 ___ 01:58AM BLOOD CRP-1.9 Reports: Endoscopy capsule within the ascending colon. EGD: Other findings: A capsule endsocopy camera was delivered to the duodenal bulb and released using an Olympus delivery device. The capsule was visualized in the third portion of the duodenum following removal of the delivery device and re-examination. Impression: Normal mucosa in the whole esophagus Normal mucosa in the whole stomach Limited visualization but appeared grossly normal. A capsule endsocopy camera was delivered to the duodenal bulb and released using an Olympus delivery device. The capsule was visualized in the third portion of the duodenum following removal of the delivery device and re-examination. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum EGD: Impression: Normal mucosa in the esophagus Normal mucosa in the stomach Normal mucosa in the duodenum No fresh or old blood was seen nor ulcers Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: - No source of bleeding identified nor ulcers - Follow up with inpatient GI team Colonoscopy: Previous end to side ileo-colonic anastomosis of the mid-ascending colon Otherwise normal colonoscopy to terminal ileum Brief Hospital Course: ___ with Crohn's disease who presents with BRBPR from unclear source # GI bleed: # Acute blood loss anemia: She presented with BRBPR likely indicated lower GI bleed. GI was consulted and recommended bowel prep with EGD and colonoscopy. These were completed without evidence of bleed. They then recommended capsule study. This first study with capsule unfortunately stuck in patient's stomach and so was unsuccessful study. Repeat EGD performed with post-pyloric Capsule placement. This study also did not reveal a source of bleeding either. Given negative EGD and ___ suspect small bowel source though given BRBPR would expect her to be HD unstable or with significant Hct drop since this would indicate a brisk bleed however she remained HD stable and with stable Hct for several days. She did not receive a transfusion # Crohn's disease: Inflammatory markers were low and colonoscopy was without evidence of inflammation. She is not on any controlling agents. # Anxiety: She reports taking depakote ER at home (750mg total dose). This did not match our formulary and this medication was held. Social work also discussed with patient who has been frustrated about care though her expressed frustrations seemed discongruent with her affect. Social work was involved during admission # Abdominal pain: She has chronic abdominal pain following her prior surgery. She was treated with low dose oxycodone in the acute setting. Her abdominal exam was benign and labs were reassuring. No abdominal imaging due to age and risks or radiation exposure and low pre-test probability for a positive finding. Given 2 capsule studies no MRI can be performed until confirmed passed capsules. Transitional issues: - No source of bleeding found on EGD, ___ or capsule study - Full Code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Nortriptyline 50 mg PO QAM 2. Nortriptyline 25 mg PO HS 3. Divalproex (EXTended Release) Dose is Unknown PO DAILY 4. melatonin unknown oral qHS Discharge Medications: 1. Nortriptyline 50 mg PO QAM 2. Nortriptyline 25 mg PO HS 3. melatonin 1 dose ORAL QHS 4. Divalproex (EXTended Release) 1 dose PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: GI bleed Acute blood loss anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms ___, It was a pleasure treaing you during this hospitalization. You were admitted with bloody bowel movements. You were seen by GI who recommended EGD, colonoscopy and capsule study to determine the etiology of the bleed. EGD, Colonoscopy and capsule study were all negative for source of bleeding. Since your blood pressure was stable and your blood levels remained relatively normal you are being discharged in stable condition with plan for out patient follow up. Followup Instructions: ___
19902511-DS-18
19,902,511
21,360,377
DS
18
2168-02-06 00:00:00
2168-02-06 11:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Bilateral ankle/foot pain after fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old otherwise healthy male transferred from OSH with complaints of bilateral foot pain. Patient was working on a ladder at approximately 515PM today when he fell approximately ___ feet and landed on his feet. He experienced immediate onset of pain and was taken initially to ___ where he was found to have isolated R calcaneus and L ankle fractures. At that time, he was transferred to ___ for further management. Past Medical History: none Social History: ___ Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: AFVSS Gen: A&Ox3, no actue distress Ext: LLE ___, SILT ___, WWP RLE ___, SILT sp/dp WWP, Bulky ___ splint in place Pertinent Results: ___ Foot AP Lateral Oblique: IMPRESSION: Posterior malleolar, distal fibular, second metatarsal base, and third metatarsal neck fractures noted within the left foot with soft tissue swelling. If there is clinical concern for a Lisfranc injury, weight bearing views or MRI may be performed. ___ Ankle AP, Mortise, Lateral: IMPRESSION: Status post cast placement over left ankle with fracture lines at the distal fibula and posterior malleolus. Slight widening of the medial ankle mortise. ___ 11:15PM ___ PTT-26.6 ___ ___ 11:15PM PLT COUNT-231 ___ 11:15PM NEUTS-92.1* LYMPHS-4.1* MONOS-3.4 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.2 ___ 11:15PM WBC-14.1* RBC-4.87 HGB-14.3 HCT-41.4 MCV-85 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.0 ___ 11:15PM estGFR-Using this ___ 11:15PM GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-12 Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have R calcaneous and L bimalleolar, ___ and ___ metatarsal fractures and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. It was determined that no surgical intervention was needed upon admission. The patient would be splinted, able to touch down on the right and bear weight on the left as tolerated and to come back in a week for more x-rays and re-evaluation of the left ankle. The patient was fitted with a right bulky ___ splint, left air cast boot, and given pain medications. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to home with home physical therapy and a wheelchair was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. At the time of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs that were within normal limits, pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is weight bearing as tolerated in the left lower extremity, touch down weight bearing in the right lower extremity and will be discharged on lovenox for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up in two weeks per routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course, and all questions were answered prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth Twice daily as needed for constipation Disp #*14 Capsule Refills:*0 3. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth Every ___ hours as needed for pain control Disp #*80 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC DAILY Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL 40 mg sub-q Daily for 10 days Disp #*10 Syringe Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Right calcaneous fracture and L bi-malleolar ankle fracture, ___ and ___ metatarsal fxs Discharge Condition: Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Discharge Instructions: discharge instructions MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take lovenox 40mg daily for 2 weeks -Splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Weight bearing as tolerated left lower extremity with air cast boot, touch down weight bearing right lower extremity with bulky ___ splint Physical Therapy: Weight bearing as tolerated in left lower extremity air cast boot Non weight bearing on right lower extremity in bulky ___ ___ Frequency: N/A Followup Instructions: ___
19902684-DS-8
19,902,684
23,141,738
DS
8
2148-11-29 00:00:00
2148-11-29 17:41:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with history of CAD (90% LAD, 95% LCX, ?RCA done at ___ in ___, HFpEF (LVEF 50%), HTN, DMII, CKD III, who presents with dyspnea. She has been evaluated by CT surgery on ___ for possible CABG and went for a nuclear stress today which showed reversible ischemia in the RCA and LCx territories. She has not taken her home medications on day of testing. Following stress testing, patient went home and developed burning in her throat, associated with fluid in her lungs which she states she could hear. She denies chest pain or abdominal pain. She states that she was never short of breath. She subsequently called EMS, who found her to be hypoxic to the ___. She was then placed on BiPAP with good improvement in oxygenation to 100. Of note, she has had two sequential admissions at CHA in ___ for flash pulmonary edema in the setting of significant 3-vessel disease. On initial assessment in the ED, patient was tachypneic and hypertensive to the 180s with exam notable for bibasilar crackles. Initial vitals were HR 99, BP 182/101 RR 18 O2Sat 100% BiPAP Initial EKG in the ED with ST depressions laterally with minimal AVR/V1 elevations. Labs/studies notable for: lactate 2.5, BNP 5177, CXR with moderate pulmonary edema, troponin 0.03 Patient was given: SL nitro, ASA 325 mg, IV Lasix 40 mg Vitals on transfer: 97.7 HR 71 BP 147/75 RR 25 O2Sat 100% 2L NC On arrival to the CCU, patient denied shortness of breath or chest pain. She received Lisinopril 40 mg and Metoprolol tartrate 50 mg. Patient was weaned off NC satting 97% on RA. Past Medical History: CAD (90% proximal LAD, 81% mid-LAD, and 95% circumflex). Cath at ___ ___ HLD HTN DMII (A1C ___ CKD III HFpEF (EF 50%) Social History: ___ Family History: No known family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= VS: T 98.5 BP 160/83 HR 77 RR 16 O2 SAT 97% on 2L GENERAL: Well developed, well nourished in NAD. Oriented x3. HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. NECK: Supple. CARDIAC: RRR, nl S1 S2, no M/R/G LUNGS: + Bibasilar crackles, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis, or peripheral edema. SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= VS: refused GENERAL: NAD HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. NECK: Supple. CARDIAC: RRR, nl S1 S2, no M/R/G LUNGS: CTAB. No accessory muscle use ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis, or peripheral edema. SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 12:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.5* RBC-4.73 Hgb-12.5 Hct-41.5 MCV-88 MCH-26.4 MCHC-30.1* RDW-14.5 RDWSD-46.1 Plt ___ ___ 12:15AM BLOOD Neuts-73.5* ___ Monos-2.5* Eos-0.4* Baso-1.0 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.70* AbsLymp-2.30 AbsMono-0.26 AbsEos-0.04 AbsBaso-0.10* ___ 12:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 12:15AM BLOOD Glucose-485* UreaN-37* Creat-2.0* Na-135 K-5.7* Cl-104 HCO3-10* AnGap-27* ___ 12:15AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-42* CK(CPK)-234* AlkPhos-121* TotBili-0.3 ___ 12:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-4.3 proBNP-___* ___ 12:15AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* ___ 12:15AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.3 Mg-2.2 ___ 12:15AM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* MICROBIOLOGY ============ Urine cx (___): MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. Staph aureus Screen (Final ___: NO STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATED. IMAGING ======= CXR Portable (___): FINDINGS: Lung volumes are low. There is moderate pulmonary edema. There is mild cardiomegaly. There is a small bilateral pleural effusion. There is no pneumothorax. There is no free air underneath the diaphragm. IMPRESSION: Moderate pulmonary edema and mild cardiomegaly. CXR Portable (___): IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. Substantial decrease in severity of the pre-existing pulmonary edema that is now mild to moderate in severity. Moderate cardiomegaly. Low lung volumes persist. Mild bilateral basilar atelectasis. CXR Portable (___): FINDINGS: There is no focal consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax identified. Mild bibasilar atelectasis. Vascular redistribution without overt pulmonary edema. The size of the cardiac silhouette is enlarged but unchanged. IMPRESSION: Mild bibasilar atelectasis. CARDIAC STUDIES =============== STRESS TEST ___: INTERPRETATION: This ___ year old IDDMII woman with known history of sever CAD; 90% LAD and 95% LCX, refused CABG in ___ was referred to the lab for evaluation. She exercised for 6 minutes on modified Gervino protocol and the test stopped due to fatigue. The peak estimated MET capacity is 2.5, which represents a poor exercise tolerance for her age. NO chest, arm, neck or back discomfort reported. In the setting of baseline ST-T wave abnormality, at peak exercise an additional ___ segment depression noticed in the inferolateral leads, as well as a 1.0-1.___levation in aVR. These ST segment changes returned to baseline by 18 minutes post-exercise. Rhythm was sinus with one APB, rare isolated VPBs in recovery. HR and BP increased in response to low achieved level of exercise. ASA 325 mg given to the patient to chew at 2.5 minutes post-exercise. IMPRESSION : Ischemic EKG changes with ST elevation in aVR in the absence of anginal symptoms to the very low achieved workload. Poor functional capacity. Nuclear report sent separately. CARDIAC PERFUSION ___: IMPRESSION: 1. Reversible, medium sized, moderate severity perfusion defect involving the RCA territory. 2. Partially reversible, large, moderate severity perfusion defect involving the LCx territory. 3. Normal left ventricular cavity size. Mild systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis in the LCx territory. TTE ___: No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the inferior and lateral walls (the septal segments contract best). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. An eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of mild to moderate (___) mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature of the regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly underestimated (Coanda effect). Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. IMPRESSION: Mildly reduced left ventricular systolic function consistent with multivessel coronary artery disease. Increased left ventricular filling pressure. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension DISCHARGE/INTERVAL LABS ======================= ___ 01:15PM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.21 Hgb-11.3 Hct-35.5 MCV-84 MCH-26.8 MCHC-31.8* RDW-14.6 RDWSD-44.2 Plt ___ ___ 01:15PM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.2 ___ ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-41* Creat-1.9* Na-138 K-4.8 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.3 ___ 01:30PM BLOOD %HbA1c-10.6* eAG-258* ___ 05:52AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 ___ 01:41PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 01:41PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-TR Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 01:41PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-4 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 Brief Hospital Course: Information for Outpatient Providers: ___ y/o F with history of CAD (90% LAD, 95% LCX, ?RCA done at ___ in ___, HFpEF (LVEF 50%), HTN, DMII, CKD III, admitted for management of acute pulmonary edema. # ACUTE HYPOXIC RESPIRATORY FAILURE. # ACUTE ON CHRONIC HFpEF (Last known dry weight 72.8lbs) Likely flash pulmonary edema in the setting of medication non-adherence resulting in acute on chronic HFpEF. Patient underwent stress test on day of presentation and did not take her home medications. Exam was notable for tachypnea and bibasilar crackles and she initailly required BiPAP resulting in CCU admission. Studies were notable for BNP 5177, CXR with moderate pulmonary edema, and TTE showed newly reduced EF of 45%. She was diuresed with IV lasix 40 mg to euvolemia, and her O2 requirement decreased, allowing transfer to the floor. She was transitioned to her home Lasix PO 40mg BID and her home lisinopril 40mg daily was also restarted. Her metoprolol XL 200mg daily was changed to carvedilol 25mg BID. Discharge Creatinine is 1.9 and discharge weight is 75 kg. # NSTEMI # CAD. Has known 3-v disease. Likely in the setting of demand ischemia. EKG on presentation with STD in the lateral leads. Trops peaked at 0.03. Patient was evaluated by interventional cardiology for possible high-risk PCI and cardiac surgery for possible CABG. Per Cardiac surgery, patient is a candidate for revascularization, but patient is unsure if she wants surgery at this time, as she lives alone and is concerned about who will be able to look after her finances, rent, etc., while she undergoes surgery and during the subsequent rehabilitation. Social work has been engaged with the patient to determine what support services could assist. In the end, after discussions with cardiac surgery and CCU team, patient would like to be discharged home and follow-up as an outpatient for CABG workup. Patient was continued on her home ASA 81mg daily, atorvastatin 80mg daily, and lisinopril 40mg daily. Her home Plavix 75mg daily was held initially given possibility of CABG, but was restarted on discharge. She was also started on Carvedilol during this hospital stay with discontinuation of her home Metoprolol. # HYPERTENSION. Patient was continued on her home lisinopril 40mg daily as above. She was also started on Carvedilol 25 mg BID. # CKD STAGE III. Cr remained at baseline of 2.0 throughout admission. Cr 1.9 at time of discharge. # TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS. Recent A1c ___. Patient was continued on home Lantus 28U qAM as well as in-house insulin sliding scale. # GLAUCOMA. Patient was continued on her home timolol and latanoprost. Discharge Cr: 1.9 Discharge weight: TRANSITIONAL ============ - Discharge Cr 1.9 - Discharge weight 75 kg - Patient's metoprolol was replaced with carvedilol 25mg BID - Patient would like additional time to take care of social supports and finances before undergoing CABG. She will be followed as an outpatient and will need to call cardiac surgery (___) to make an appointment when she would like to further discuss her surgery. - MEDICATIONS ADDED: Carvedilol - MEDICATIONS STOPPED: Metoprolol # CODE: Full (confirmed) # CONTACT/HCP: ___ (friend): ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 2. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 7. Timolol Maleate 0.25% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID 8. Glargine 28 Units Breakfast 9. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM Discharge Medications: 1. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID RX *carvedilol 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*2 2. Glargine 28 Units Breakfast 3. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 6. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID 7. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 8. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Timolol Maleate 0.25% 1 DROP BOTH EYES BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES ================= ACUTE HYPOXIC RESPIRATORY FAILURE. ACUTE EXACERBATION OF CHRONIC HEART FAILURE WITH PRESERVED EJECTION FRACTION NON ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARIAL INFARCTION SECONDARY DIAGNOSES =================== HYPERTENSION CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE STAGE III TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS GLAUCOMA Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you! You were admitted with shortness of breath and we found that you had a mild heart attack as a result of blockages in your coronary arteries, which supply blood to your heart. We treated you with medications. We discussed that you would likely benefit from a cardiac surgery to unblock the coronary arteries. After discussions with the cardiac surgery team, you would like additional time to think about this procedure. We have scheduled important follow-up appointments (as listed below) that you should attend. Please continue to take your medications as directed and try your best to keep your scheduled medical appointments. NEW MEDICATIONS ADDED: Carvedilol MEDICATIONS STOPPED: Metoprolol We wish you the best! Your ___ Cardiology Team Followup Instructions: ___
19902687-DS-17
19,902,687
22,802,020
DS
17
2137-11-19 00:00:00
2137-11-21 23:22:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: shellfish Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ with a h/o hypothyroidism, s/p sleeve gastrectomy in ___, s/p hernia repair x2, s/p appendectomy who was BIBA to ___ for abdominal pain. She reports sudden onset, ___ sharp epigastric pain x1h, waxing and waning. The pain began around 1am and woke her from sleep, and is non-radiating. It was associated with nausea and NBNB emesis x2, as well as a sense of needing to evacuate her bowels. She had one normal bowel movement without diarrhea or blood at 1am. She continues to pass flatus. Reports pain is different from the past, never had any similar pain similar. She endorses subjective fever, chills, and lightheadedness. She denies any abdominal distention, diarrhea, dysuria, urinary frequency, hematuria, chest pain, SOB, cough. She has been unable to eat since last night. LMP 2 days prior, currently with normal menses. She denies any sick contacts or recent travel. In the ED, initial vitals: T 97.4 HR 60 BP 96/65 RR 15 SpO2 100% RA - Exam notable for: epigastric tender and LUQ - Labs notable for: WBC 13.8 w left shift, CMP wnl, LFTs wnl, lipase wnl, lactate 1.3, beta-hCG neg, UA dirty - Imaging notable for: CT A/p w contrast: 1. Mild wall thickening and wall edema of distal small bowel loops without evidence of obstruction. This is nonspecific and could be secondary to inflammation or infection. 2. Status post sleeve gastrectomy without evidence of complication. No evidence of hernia. - Surgery was consulted who recommended: no hernia, no evidence of mesh infection, clinical picture most consistent with GI infection no acute surgical needs at this time recommend admission to medicine - Pt given: 1L NS, acetaminophen 1000mg, morphine 4mg x2, metoclopramide - Vitals prior to transfer: T 98.1 HR 63 BP 113/72 RR 16 SpO2 100% RA On the floor, she reports improvement in her pain and nausea after morphine and Zofran. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypothyroidism Appendicitis PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Ex-lap for perforated appendicitis ___ yrs ago Hernia repair x2 Sleeve gastrectomy ___ in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL: ==================== VITALS: T 98.1 HR 63 BP 113/72 RR 16 SpO2 100% RA GENERAL: AOx3, NAD HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils equal, round, and reactive bilaterally, extraocular muscles intact. Sclera anicteric and without injection. Somewhat dry mucous membranes. Oropharynx is clear. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally w/appropriate breath sounds appreciated in all fields. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. BACK: No CVA tenderness. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, tender to palpation in epigastrium. No e/o hernia. No organomegaly appreciated. Negative ___ sign. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. SKIN: No rash or jaundice. NEUROLOGIC: No focal neurological deficits grossly appreciated. Moving all four extremities. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL: ==================== VITALS: ___ 1142 Temp: 98.2 PO BP: 97/62 R Lying HR: 49 RR: 18 O2 sat: 100% O2 delivery: Ra GENERAL: AOx3, NAD, ambulating in room without difficulty HEENT: Pupils equal, round, and reactive bilaterally, extraocular muscles intact. Sclera anicteric and without injection. MMM. Oropharynx is clear. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1 and S2. No m/r/g LUNGS: CTAB, no increased WOB; no c/r/w ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, minimal tender to palpation in epigastrium without any r/g, BS+ EXTREMITIES: WWP, no pitting edema in b/l ___. 2+ distal pulses bilaterally SKIN: No rash or jaundice. multiple hyperpigmented prior surgical scars on abdomen, well healed, nodular feeling, non-tender NEUROLOGIC: alert, appropriately interactive on exam; moving all extremities with purpose Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================= ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-13.8*# RBC-4.63 Hgb-12.8 Hct-39.9 MCV-86 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-41.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Neuts-85.5* Lymphs-8.2* Monos-5.4 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-11.82*# AbsLymp-1.14* AbsMono-0.74 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.9* ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-4.4 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-14 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-17 AlkPhos-59 TotBili-0.5 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 ___ 06:38AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 ___ 11:56PM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 DISCHARGE LABS: ================= ___ 08:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.0# RBC-4.16 Hgb-11.8 Hct-36.6 MCV-88 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.4 RDWSD-43.4 Plt ___ ___ 08:45AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.1 ___ ___ 08:45AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-5* Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-10 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-14 LD(LDH)-141 AlkPhos-51 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9 OTHER IMPORTANT LABS: ====================== ___ 09:00AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy* Sp ___ ___ 09:00AM URINE Blood-LG* Nitrite-NEG Protein-30* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.5 Leuks-SM* ___ 09:00AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-17* Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-13 ___ 09:00AM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE MICROBIOLOGY: ============= ___ Urine culture: contaminant ___ Blood culture: pending, NGTD ___ Blood culture x2: pending, NGTD IMAGING AND OTHER STUDIES: ========================== ___ CT Abd/Pelvis with contrast: 1. Wall thickening and edema of distal ileal loops and terminal ileum in the right lower quadrant, compatible with infectious or inflammatory enteritis. No bowel obstruction. 2. Status post sleeve gastrectomy without evidence of complication. ___ CXR: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o woman with PMH notable for hypothyroidism, prior sleeve gastrectomy, and multiple abdominal surgeries p/w abdominal pain and nausea/vomiting most consistent with a viral gastroenteritis, admitted for continued pain and intolerance of PO. ACUTE ISSUES: ============= # Gastroenteritis, likely viral: # Abdominal pain, vomiting: The patient presented with acute onset abdominal pain with NBNB vomiting and subjective fevers, chills. She had evidence of terminal ileitis without any clinical signs of lower GI involvement. Clinically, she was hypovolemic due to poor PO intake, but did not appear septic. Initially, there was a broad differential for her symptoms, including infectious causes (viral, less likely bacterial gastroenteritis, which would not necessarily require abx), inflammatory (IBD/celiac disease, which are possible but less likely in absence of more chronic symptoms), or mechanical/obstructive (nothing evidenced on CT) pathology. However, most likely her symptoms were attributed to viral gastroenteritis, potentially from contacts such as her children at home, with associated hypovolemia. With supportive care in the form of IVF, analgesics, and anti-emetics, the patient improved dramatically. Orthostatics were negative and patient was clinically improving, tolerating PO intake prior to discharge. # Contaminated UA: The patient had a contaminated sample on urinalysis (epithelial cells). She did have large blood, likely due to recent menses. She did not have any symptoms of UTI and was not treated for an infection. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== # Hypothyroidism: The patient was continued on her home levothyroxine during this admission. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== NEW MEDICATIONS: -Zofran 4mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea -Acetaminophen 650mg PO Q4H:PRN pain -Ibuprofen 600mg PO Q6H:PRN -Meclizine 12.5mg PO Q12H:PRN vertigo -Please make an appointment to follow up at your primary care clinic in the next week. #Code status: Full Code #Emergency contact: ___ > 30 minutes spent on discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Mild RX *acetaminophen 325 mg 2 capsule(s) by mouth every 4 hours Disp #*84 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild NOT relieved by Acetaminophen Duration: 2 Weeks Please take with food and for no more than 2 weeks. RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*56 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Meclizine 12.5 mg PO Q12H:PRN vertigo Duration: 7 Days RX *meclizine 12.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q12H:PRN Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Ondansetron ODT 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea Duration: 1 Week RX *ondansetron 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS/ES: ====================== -Gastroenteritis, Acute, Viral -Hypovolemia SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS/ES: ========================= -Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, WHY WERE YOU ADMITTED TO THE HOSPITAL: -You were having nausea and vomiting -There was concern for an infection of your intestines WHAT WAS DONE FOR YOU IN THE HOSPITAL: -You had a CAT scan of you belly. This showed a possible infection of your small intestines. -This was most likely caused by a virus. -You were given fluids through your IV to rehydrate you -You were given medications to help with your nausea and abdominal pain WHAT YOU SHOULD DO AFTER LEAVING THE HOSPITAL: -Please avoid rich, fatty, or high lactose foods for at least a week after discharge. These include fried foods and foods with any dairy products such as milk or ice cream. -Please take your medications only as needed for abdominal pain, nausea, and dizziness. -Please follow-up with your outpatient doctor. Thank you for allowing us to be a part of your care, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19902791-DS-9
19,902,791
27,957,067
DS
9
2200-09-09 00:00:00
2200-09-09 20:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Demerol / tomato / lisinopril / chocolate flavor / caffeine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: arm swelling, malaise Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: In brief, Mrs. ___ is a ___ year-old-female who has history of right breast cancer with lymph node spread s/p right total mastectomy in ___, previously on tamoxifen, HTN, HLD, HFrEF (40% in ___, and poorly controlled DM2 (A1c 13.3%), who presented with right arm cellulitis c/b sepsis and DKA now resolved, BCx with GPCs in pairs and clusters, on vancomycin and ceftriaxone. Patient presented to the ED on ___ with one right arm pain, redness, and swelling, a/w nausea, vomiting, and confusion. She first noticed redness around her right wrist, which then quickly spread to involve her entire right hand including the axilla. She denies having fevers or chills. She does not remember any cuts or bug bites, but says she always gets bit by mosquitos when she is outside during the evening. She denies IVDU. Shortly prior to her admission, she noticed she was feeling unwell, her mind was clouded, and she felt very nauseous up to the point of vomiting. Her blood sugars were poorly controlled prior to her presentation, at times in the 800s. She also noted frequent urination. She was diagnosed with right arm cellulitis with leukocytosis to 12.5 and found to be in DKA, with lactate to 1.3, bicarb to 12, glucose 379, AG to 22, UA with glucosuria and ketonuria. Right hand, forearm, and humerus x-rays were normal. Chest x-ray demonstrated low lung volumes and bibasilar atelectasis. Right upper extremity U/S was without evidence of DVT. She received 4L LR, IV vanc/zosyn, and started on insulin drip and admitted to the ICU. In the ICU, her AG closed and she was transitioned to SC insulin on ___. ___ is following her diabetes management. Her cellulitis improved on IV vanc/zosyn with quick resolution of her sepsis, and she was transitioned to PO bactrim and cephalexin on ___. However, her blood culture collected in the ED grew ___ bottles with GPC in pairs and clusters and patient was started on IV vanc/ceftriaxone, while speciation is pending. Repeat blood cultures from ___ with no NGTD. Patient was first noted to have decreased platelet count in ___. Her platelets on admission were 119 and were 108 today. On the floor, patient complains of mild headache. She denies any shortness of breath, chest pain, dizziness, lightheadness, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, dysuria, lower extremity edema. Past Medical History: 1) HTN c/b hypertensive cardiomyopathy 2) morbid obesity 4) Long h/o irregular periods/painful periods 5) hyperlipidemia 6) GERD 7) adjustment disorder 8) myalgias and arthralgias. Past Surgical Hx: 1) Carpal Tunnel s/pp release 2)neck pain s/p MVC 3) C-section 4) closed manipulation of the right shoulder under anesthesia in ___ 5) laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Social History: ___ Family History: Multiple family members with diabetes Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== GEN: Well appearing, no acute distress HEENT: PERRLA NECK: Trachea midline CV: Tachycardic, regular rhythm, no murmur, no peripheral edema, radial pulse 2+ bilaterally RESP: No accessory muscle use, clear lung sounds GI: Soft non-tender, no rebound or gaurding MSK: Area of erythema/warmth in the RUE from the wrist to above the elbow not extending past skin marker markings, no crepitus, no abscess, no purulent drainage, distal pulse, sensation, and motor intact NEURO: A&Ox4. Moving all 4 extremities DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================== 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 1711) Temp: 98.0 (Tm 98.9), BP: 97/67 (97-135/67-88), HR: 89 (82-102), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 99% (96-99), O2 delivery: RA, Wt: 230.3 lb/104.46 kg ___ 1711 FSBG: 287 ___ 1249 FSBG: 250 ___ 0611 FSBG: 136 ___ 0303 FSBG: 105 ___ 2235 FSBG: 177 Gen: lying comfortably in bed in NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI CV: RRR, nl S1, S2, no m/r/g, no JVD Chest: CTAB Abd: obese, + BS, soft, NT, ND MSK: lower ext warm without edema Skin: minimal erythema of the R forearm, substantially receded from previously marked borders without induration, TTP, fluctuance, or crepitus Neuro: AOx3, CN II-XII intact, ___ strength all ext, sensation grossly intact to light touch, gait not tested Psych: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: =============== Admission labs =============== ___ 11:01PM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-4.43 Hgb-13.0 Hct-41.4 MCV-94 MCH-29.3 MCHC-31.4* RDW-13.1 RDWSD-45.0 Plt ___ ___ 11:01PM BLOOD Neuts-80.8* Lymphs-11.4* Monos-6.9 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-10.10* AbsLymp-1.42 AbsMono-0.86* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.01 ___:01PM BLOOD Glucose-379* UreaN-8 Creat-1.1 Na-132* K-6.2* Cl-98 HCO3-12* AnGap-22* ___ 11:01PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-50* AlkPhos-47 TotBili-0.6 ___ 11:01PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.5* ___ 11:01PM BLOOD ___ pO2-105 pCO2-25* pH-7.40 calTCO2-16* Base XS--6 ___ 11:01PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 K-5.6* =============== Pertinent labs =============== ___ 08:15AM BLOOD Beta-OH-1.0* C-peptide 1.8 (WNL) =============== Discharge labs =============== Plt 132 (from 106) Cr 0.9, Cl 109, HCO3 20 INR ___ Fibrinogen 637 A1c 13.3% CMV VL (___): not detected CMV IgM +, CMV IgG + on ___ HIV neg on ___ =============== Studies =============== ___ RUE ___: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right upper extremity. R hand x-ray ___: Normal right hand radiographs. R forearm x-ray ___: No fracture. No subcutaneous emphysema. CXR ___: No acute intrathoracic process. Low lung volumes with bibasilar atelectasis. =============== Microbiology =============== BCx (___): pending x 2 BCx (___): pending x 2 UCx (___): mixed flora BCx (___): CoNS in 1 of 2 bottles Brief Hospital Course: ___ year-old-female with hx R-sided breast cancer metastatic to nodes s/p total mastectomy (tamoxifen currently on hold), HTN, HLD, HFrEF (EF 40% in ___, poorly-controlled DM presenting with R forearm cellulitis, sepsis, and DKA, with course c/b CoNS in blood, likely contaminant. # R forearm cellulitis: # CoNS in 1 of 2 bottles: # Sepsis: P/w sepsis ___ to R forearm cellulitis without purulence with low suspicion for osteomyelitis or necrotizing fasciitis given unremarkable Xray of humerus, forearm, hand and RUE U/s with no e/o DVT. Improved with Vanc/Zosyn and then transition to PO antibx, subsequently re-broadened to Vanc/CTX prior to MICU callout given GPCs in 1 of 2 bottles drawn in ED. BCx speciated to CoNS, likely a contaminant, with subsequent BCx NGTD. Given improvement in her cellulitis, she was transitioned to PO Keflex/doxycycline on ___ to complete a 10-day course through ___. # Diabetic ketoacidosis: # Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus: A1c 7.2% ___, up to 13.3% on admission for DKA, likely in setting of infection and metformin non-adherence (had confused metoprolol and metformin). DKA resolved, and sugars improved on lantus 35u qAM/15u qPM with Humalog 8u qAC + SS. Ms. ___ is reluctant to start insulin, hoping for improvement in her diabetes with metformin alone. In discussion with ___, she has agreed to discharge on metformin 500mg BID, along with lantus and humalog insulin pens. She will check her fingersticks before meals. If sugar is >200, she has agreed to administer lantus 35u qAM with a humalog sliding scale beginning with 8u for fingerstick >200. She was provided a glucometer, lancets, and test strips prior to discharge and received teaching from the ___, nursing, and nutrition. She was instructed on identifying and managing hypoglycemia as well. She will f/u with ___ endocrinology and with her PCP ___ ___. # Acute on chronic thrombocytopenia: Plt have ___ slowly downtrending over the last year or so. Was recently seen by heme/onc (Dr. ___ on ___ who attributed thrombocytopenia to tamoxifen (now on hold since ___ in setting of likely initiation of aromastase inhibitor). W/u notable for CMV IgM/IgG positivity, but CMV VL was negative. HIV negative. No e/o DIC. Plt were uptrending at discharge (from 106 on ___ to 132 on ___ with no e/o bleeding. # HFrEF (EF 40% in ___: # HTN: # Risk factors for CAD: EF 40% on stress echo ___ with e/o prior inferior MI without inducible ischemia. Received IVF iso sepsis and DKA, but no e/o volume overload during admission. Continued home Toprol and half dose of home losartan (25mg daily in place of home 50mg daily). ___ benefit from outpatient cardiology f/u and addition of low-dose ASA and a statin, which were deferred to PCP. # R-sided breast cancer metastatic to nodes s/p total mastectomy: Tamoxifen on hold since ___, with plan for initiation of AI. She will f/u with her outpatient oncologist, Dr. ___, ___ discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== [ ] F/u BCx, pending at discharge [ ] ___ diabetes management and insulin titration [ ] Insulin plan as above: discharged on metformin 500mg BID with plan to dose lantus 35u qAM for AM fingerstick >200 and humalog SS beginning with 8u for pre-prandial fingerstick >200 [ ] ABx with cephalexin/doxycycline x 10 days to complete ___ [ ] Reduced losartan to 25mg qd from 50mg. Titrate as needed [ ] Consider starting moderate intensity statin and ASA for primary prevention given ASCVD risk >10%. ___ benefit from outpatient cardiology f/u. [ ] Further ___ deferred to outpatient hematology/oncology Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 3. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 1000 mg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY GERD 5. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 6. Oxybutynin XL (*NF*) 10 mg Other DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. BD Ultra-Fine Mini Pen Needle (pen needle, diabetic) 31 gauge x ___ miscellaneous QID RX *pen needle, diabetic [BD Ultra-Fine Mini Pen Needle] 31 gauge X ___ four times a day Disp #*90 Each Refills:*0 2. Cephalexin 500 mg PO QID Duration: 7 Days RX *cephalexin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth q6hr Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg PO BID Duration: 7 Days RX *doxycycline hyclate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 4. FreeStyle Lancets (lancets) 28 gauge miscellaneous QID RX *lancets [FreeStyle Lancets] 28 gauge four times a day Disp #*360 Each Refills:*0 5. FreeStyle Lite Meter (blood-glucose meter) miscellaneous QID RX *blood-glucose meter [FreeStyle Lite Meter] four times a day Disp #*1 Kit Refills:*0 6. FreeStyle Lite Strips (blood sugar diagnostic) miscellaneous QID RX *blood sugar diagnostic [FreeStyle Lite Strips] four times a day Disp #*360 Strip Refills:*0 7. HumaLOG KwikPen Insulin (insulin lispro) 100 unit/mL subcutaneous sliding scale (beginning at 8u for fingerstick >200) 8. Lantus Solostar U-100 Insulin (insulin glargine) 100 unit/mL (3 mL) subcutaneous DAILY, 35u qAM if fingerstick >200 9. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO DAILY 10. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO BID 11. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QHS 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 13. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY GERD 14. Oxybutynin XL (*NF*) 10 mg Other DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY ======= CELLULITIS DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS THROMBOCYTOPENIA SECONDARY ========= BACTEREMIA - Coagulase negative staph OBESITY HYPERLIPIDEMIA HYPERTENSION HEART FAILURE WITH REDUCED EJECTION FRACTION BREAST CANCER TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ====================== DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS ====================== Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? - You came to the hospital because you were not feeling well and had an infection on your arm. WHAT HAPPENED TO ME IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were also given insulin for your high blood sugar levels. You met with the ___ diabetes experts, who came up with a plan for managing your diabetes. You were given IV antibiotics for your infection that had spread to your blood and discharged on PO antibiotics. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Please measure your blood sugars at home while on metformin. If your sugars are > 200, please administer insulin as recommended (lantus 35U in the morning as well as Humalog per the sliding scale provided to you) - Please go to your ___ appointment at ___ - Please see your PCP to ___ on your medical conditions - Continue to take all your medicines and keep your appointments. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19903067-DS-11
19,903,067
28,945,206
DS
11
2165-03-15 00:00:00
2165-03-16 14:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lisinopril / Flomax Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with Hx HTN presents after syncopal event, CT finding of carotid narrowing and 2 extraaxial hyperdensities with IV contrast enhancement concerning for metastatic foci. Two days prior to admission, the patient was in the kitchen making breakfast when he suddenly noticed R neck tightness, and then he dropped to floor with LOC, unknown time but perhaps a minute. Enough time for egg carton to catch fire. He awoke without confusion, put the fire out, and continued making breakfast. His daughter did not hear him fall and when she found him at kitchen table noted his head lack. He denies any prodrome, diaphoresis, chest pain, dyspnea, visual changes, N/V/D, numbness/tingling or weakness. He believes he hit his R forehead on the counter, sustaining a laceration. He noticed that a drawer handle under the stove had broken off, he assumed due to being damaged in his fall. He had no tongue biting, no post-ictal confusion, no incontinence. Of note, these events took place 1 day after the ___ anniversary of his wife's death. He had previously been noted to have a purposeful 8-lb weight loss over the last year due to dietary changes. No other recent changes in his health. He had one prior syncopal event ___ year prior in the context of drinking EtOH on an empty stomach. The patient initially presented to his PCP. Differential included concerning for neurogenic versus cardiogenic syncope. He had a normal neurological exam, although he was noted to have audible right carotid murmur and contusions on his right forehead and lip. EKG SR with rate in the ___ and no acute ischemic changes. He was referred to ___-N for workup given the new bruit. CTA demonstrated approximately 50% narrowing of both carotids. It also demonstrated 2 extraaxial hyperdensities with IV contrast enhancement, concerning for possible metastatic lesions. The patient was transferred to ___ for neurosurgical evaluation. In the ED intial vitals were: ___ 98.4 68 167/77 18 100% RA. Neurosurgery evaluated the patient and felt that although there is no immediate surgical indication, they recommended admission for syncope workup and also possible search for primary malignancy given these imaging abnormalities. On the floor, patient is feeling well, daughter is at his bedside. Review of Systems: (+) per HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERTROPHY COLON POLYP ON SCOPE ___ - DUE IN ___ HYPERLIPIDEMIA HYPERTENSION MENISCAL TEAR NEGATIVE EXERCISE ECHO ___ SYNCOPE Social History: ___ Family History: son died MI age ___ daughter had pituitary tumor removed benign age ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION: ========== Vitals - T: 97.2 BP: 180/75 HR: 68 RR: 12 02 sat:100%RA GENERAL: NAD HEENT: R frontotemporal head lac with minimal swelling and tenderness, bandage c/d/i, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, patent nares, MMM, R upper lip swollen with mild ecchymosis, nontender, good dentition, nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs, no carotid bruit or murmur LUNG: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly EXTREMITIES: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema PULSES: 2+ ___ pulses bilaterally NEURO: CN II-XII intact, nonfocal, strength ___ throughout, sensation intact, coordination intact, gait narrow based and steady SKIN: warm and well perfused DISCHARGE: ========== Vitals- 98.1, 97.6, 55-68, 118-182/60-75, 18, 100%RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress. Has small lac on R frontal scalp that is without erythema or exudate HEENT- Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated Lungs- Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV- Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no rubs or gallops. ___ murmur heard at R carotid. Abdomen- soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact to testing, ___ strength in upper and lower extremities. Labs: Reviewed, please see below. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-4.17* Hgb-13.0* Hct-40.3 MCV-97# MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.9 Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-65 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.2 IMAGING: ======== ___ MRI: FINDINGS: Within the right frontal region there is a 0.8 x 1.9 cm extra-axial T2 hyperintense lesion with slow diffusion and homogeneous enhancement. Findings likely represent a meningioma. There is no abnormal signal within the adjacent brain. There are nonspecific periventricular and subcortical white matter T2/FLAIR hyperintensities, likely reflecting sequela of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. There is no infarct, hemorrhage or mass effect. The ventricles, and sulci a are prominent indicative of mild parenchymal volume loss. The principal intracranial flow voids are present. There is mild ethmoid and bilateral maxillary sinus mucosal thickening. There is a small amount of fluid within the right mastoid air cells. IMPRESSION: There is 0.8 x 1.9 cm enhancing right frontal extra-axial mass most likely representing a meningioma. Nonspecific white matter abnormalities, likely sequela of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. ___ ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular size and function. No clinically significant valvular disease is seen. Borderline elevated pulmonary artery systolic pressure. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of ___, left atrial volume index is now reported. The right atrium isenlarged. The PASP is slightly increased compared with previous exam. Otherwise, the findings are similar. ___ CT ___: FINDINGS: CHEST: Please refer to separate report of CT chest performed on the same day for description of the thoracic findings. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. There is no evidence of focal lesions. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is within normal limits, without stones or gallbladder wall thickening. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The adrenals glands are unremarkable bilaterally. KIDNEYS: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. There is no evidence of stones or hydronephrosis. Multiple round hypodensities are seen within the bilateral kidneys, the largest measuring 4.2 x 2.8 cm within the left lower pole representing a cyst (3:65). BOWEL: The stomach opacifies with oral contrast. The stomach is distended with residual fluid and tapers at the second duodenum in the area of mesenteric vessels. The small bowel opacifies with contrast without wall thickening or evidence of obstruction. Large bowel contains stool without evidence for wall thickening or obstruction. There is no abdominal free air free fluid. RETROPERITONEUM: There is no evidence of retroperitoneal and mesenteric lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: The abdominal aorta demonstrates severe atherosclerosis. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no evidence of pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. BONES AND SOFT TISSUES: There is no evidence of worrisome lesions. IMPRESSION: No evidence of malignancy within the abdomen or pelvis. CT CHEST: read pending DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 08:35AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-4.41* Hgb-14.1 Hct-43.3 MCV-98 MCH-32.0 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.9 Plt ___ ___ 08:35AM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 08:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.1 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD TSH-5.9* ___ 08:35AM BLOOD T4-6.4 MICROBIOLOGY: ============= /___ am URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Brief Hospital Course: ___ with Hx HTN presents after syncopal event, CT finding of carotid narrowing and 2 extraaxial hyperdensities with IV contrast enhancement concerning for metastatic foci. # Syncope: Neurogenic vs cardiogenic. Vasovagal is unlikely given lack of prodrome. TIA is certainly possible and would pursue this given CT findings especially given concern for mets. Arrythmia is concern given acute onset and acute return to normal function. I do not believe his R neck pain is related to this episode as he reports R sided muscular pain that resolves with hot packs when he does a lot of housework, and this pain was consistent with those previous episodes. He had no events on telemetry, cardiac enzymes were negative. MRI brain and CT abdomen and pelvis were negative for malignancy (see below). Patient was instructed not to drive until syncope workup is complete. # UTI: Patient had >100,000 E.coli in urine sensitive to ciprofloxacin. On exam, prostate was nontender. He was treated with a 7 day course of PO antibiotics and should follow up with his PCP if he continues to have symptoms of frequency. # CT finding of extraaxial abnormalities: Concerning for metastatic foci. MRI head was negative as was CT chest abdomen and pelvis. # HTN: Relatively recent diagnosis, started lisinopril last fall. He was continued on lisinopril. # HLD: continued atorvastatin # Colon polyp: Colonoscopy ___, due for repeat now # BPH: nocturia x2-3 nightly. Brought home medication Avodart. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -needs colonoscopy -further workup for syncope as cardiac and neuro workup negative to date. ___ need tilt table testing, stress test or holter -meningioma on MRI should be followed closely in the event that it is somehow contributing to his syncopal episodes Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. dutasteride 0.5 mg oral daily 2. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 4. dutasteride 0.5 mg oral daily 5. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H RX *ciprofloxacin 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: syncope Secondary diagnoses: BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERTROPHY COLON POLYP ON SCOPE ___ - DUE IN ___ HYPERLIPIDEMIA HYPERTENSION MENISCAL TEAR NEGATIVE EXERCISE ECHO ___ SYNCOPE Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization at ___. You were admitted for faiting of unclear cause. You had imaging of your neck which did not show significant narrowing of your arteries, but did show some soft tissue enlargement that may have been related to your fainting episode. Your chest xray didn't show any evidence of infection and your echo showed normal heart function. MRI was normal. You were found to have a urine infection and were started on antibiotics. You were also found to have low thyroid function and should follow this up with your PCP. No changes were made to your medications. Please continue to take them as you have been doing. Please do not drive until further notice. Sincerely, Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
19903141-DS-13
19,903,141
24,421,078
DS
13
2172-11-06 00:00:00
2172-11-08 22:15:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin / Penicillins / seasonal allergies / ibuprofen Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: ___ year old woman with a history of asthma presenting with SOB. On ___ started to feel like she was getting a cold (congested, runny nose) and body aches. Felt hot and cold and had a fever to 102.1. Has a non-productive cough. Developed SOB and wheezing which progressively worsened. Has some mild chest tightness when she coughs but no chest pain. Took nyquil and her albuterol inhaler without relief so came to the ED. Also had 2 episodes of diarrhea this morning. No vomiting. Has chronic abdominal pain which is unchanged. Has been hospitalized once for her asthma many years ago, has never needed to be intubated. . In the ED initial vitals were 98.8, 106, 130/77, 22, 88% RA. Wheezing on exam. Peak flow 100, received duonebs x3 with methylpred 125mg and post-treatment peak flow was 210, then 160 and patient still wheezy. Labs unremarkable. CXR neg for pneumonia or acute process. Patient also given tylenol 1g and dilaudid 2mg (for chronic back pain), and 2g magnesium sulfate. Vitals prior to transfer were 98.0, 100, 141/85, 20, 100% on 4L. . On the floor patient appears comfortable, is talking in complete sentences w/o SOB, and states that she feels more comfortable than she did when she came in. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: As noted in HPI. In addition, denies headache, vision changes, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria, or rash. Past Medical History: HTN. Asthma. Diabetes. . PSH - L5-S1 laminectomy +discectomy - multiple pain management spine injections for back pain -C4-C5 fusion -Left RC surgery -hysterectomy -3 C-sections -2 carpal tunnel surgeries Social History: ___ Family History: Family history notable for diabetes, mother and father; heart disease, mother and father; kidney disease, mother. Mother with CHF, Father ? MI, Aunt with ? GI ___ Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 97.7, 128/74, 89, 16, 97% on 3L GENERAL: WDWN woman, appears very comfortable, able to speak in full sentences w/o any SOB, no use of accessory muscles HEENT: PERRL, EOMI NECK: Supple, no JVD LUNGS: Diffuse end-expiratory wheezes, no rales HEART: RRR, normal S1/S2, no MRG ABDOMEN: Obese, soft, mildly TTP across upper abdomen, no guarding or rebound EXTREMITIES: WWP, no c/c/e NEUROLOGIC: A&Ox3, CN II-XII intact, strength and sensation grossly intact DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: Tm 98.0, Tc 97.9, P 75 (84-105), BP 100/D (100-133/D-90) 20, 95%RA I/O: ___ PO, 0 IV, ___+ urine. GENERAL: Alert, interactive, well-appearing obese ___ ___ woman in NAD. Affect somewhat blunted but improves with discussion of discharge. SKIN: warm and dry without lesions or rashes. HEENT: PERRLA, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear HEART: RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS: Wheezing throughout. No accessory muscule use. ABDOMEN: Obese, hypoactive bowel sounds, soft, tender to palpation in the epigastrum and RUQ. No rebound or guarding. No suprapubic tenderness. EXTREMITIES: WWP, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema NEURO: awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact Pertinent Results: LABORATORY RESULTS: ___ 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-11.4*# RBC-4.43 Hgb-12.6 Hct-39.6 MCV-89 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.6 Plt ___ ___ 02:15PM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.91 Hgb-14.1 Hct-43.7 MCV-89 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-95* HCO3-33* AnGap-12 ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-8 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-93* HCO3-31 AnGap-17 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-21 AlkPhos-92 TotBili-0.2 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.0# Mg-2.5 ___ 02:32PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by Immunochromogenic assay. A negative result does not rule out infection due to other L. pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species. Furthermore, in infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may vary. IMAGING: CXR ___: New right middle lobe opacity could be related to atelectasis in the setting of lower low lung volumes or pneumonia. A repeat radiograph with a better inspiratory effort could be obtained if clinically necessary. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year-old female with DM, HTN and asthma presenting with SOB and fever x3 days. Found to have RML infiltrate on CXR. ACUTE ISSUES: # Pneumonia/asthma exacerbation: The patient presented with shortness of breath thought to be due to an asthma exacerbation. She was given nebulizers in the ED and was started on 60mg of prednisone. She was afebrile in the ED but reported temperatures to 99 at home. Her lung exam was monitored and she was given standing nebulizers with improvement. Chest x-ray on admission was suggestive of a right middle lobe pneumonia. She was started on Levofloxacin IV and transitioned to oral antibiotics for discharge home to complete a 7 day course. She had one episode of O2 desaturation to 88% while sleeping but this quickly resolved upon waking and sitting up. Her breathing gradually improved. On the day of discharge, she was ambulating in the hall with saturations of 93-99%. # Chronic abdominal pain: The patient presented with mild tenderness to percussion across upper abdomen which patient states has been there for several months and is unchanged. She had one episode of nausea and vomiting shortly after eating along with complaints of epigastric pain. An EKG was done which showed sinus rhythm unchanged from a previous EKG. Liver function tests and lipase were within normal limits. She was given Maalox and continued on her home omeprazole. The abdominal pain gradually improved over her stay. STABLE ISSUES: # Diabetes mellitus: The patient was continued on her metformin and started on an insulin sliding scale while in the hospital. # Hypertension: The patient was continued on her hydrochlorothiazide and her blood pressures remained in good control. # Chronic back pain: The patient was continued on her home gabapentin, dilaudid, and oxycontin. She was given supplemental Tylenol for additional pain relief. # Depression: The patient was continued on her bupropion, sertraline and diazepam during admission. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Blood cultures are pending at the time of discharge. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Patient. 1. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 2. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO DAILY:PRN pain 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 4. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO QAM 5. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 6. Diazepam 2 mg PO Q12H:PRN anxiety 7. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 8. Sumatriptan Succinate 50 mg PO PRN headache 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. beclomethasone dipropionate *NF* 80 mcg/actuation Inhalation 2 puffs twice a day Discharge Medications: 1. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 150 mg PO QAM 2. Diazepam 2 mg PO Q12H:PRN anxiety 3. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY 5. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO DAILY:PRN pain 6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Sertraline 200 mg PO DAILY 9. beclomethasone dipropionate *NF* 80 mcg/actuation Inhalation 2 puffs twice a day 10. Sumatriptan Succinate 50 mg PO PRN headache 11. PredniSONE 60 mg PO DAILY 12. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: asthma pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay at ___. You were admitted for shortness of breath and found to have an asthma exacerbation likely caused by a pneumonia in your right lung. You were given nebulizers, oral steroids and antibiotics and improved with treatment. You had worsening abdominal pain for which an EKG was checked to ensure that the cause of your pain was not your heart. Your EKG was normal and unchanged since your last EKG. You were given pain medications and medications for stomach pain with some improvement. Please take all your medications as directed and attend all followup appointments as indicated below. Followup Instructions: ___
19903197-DS-12
19,903,197
28,801,714
DS
12
2193-02-01 00:00:00
2193-02-01 20:45:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Abnormal labs Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with hx of COPD, IVDU, HCV, Cirrhosis complicated ___ s/p liver resection and ascites who is referred in from her outpatient hepatologist for ___ on routine lab testing. Cr was noted to be 1.2 on ___ from a baseline of 0.6-0.8. However on arrival to the ED and with repeat labs, Cr noted to be at the patients baseline and not elevated. Patient reports ~ ___ lb weight loss per month for the past several months. She denies CP or SOB. Otherwise, she denies any symptoms. In the ED, initial vitals with pain ___, afebrile 98.3, HR 88, BP 139/97, RR 20, 95% on RA. ED Exam notable for a "large ventral hernia and diffuse Labs notable for mild leukocytosis to 11. Chem 7 with BUN/Cr ___, LFTs with AST 50, AP 143, TBili 1.3, Alb 3.1. Bedside US in ED did not note any tappable ascites. Patient received Diazepam 2mg x2. Despite the fact that the patint's labs were at baseline on repeat in the ED, her outpatient liver doctor requested that she be admitted per the ED. Reportedly, the patient is non-complaint with medications and requires a ___. On arrival to the floor, pt reports that she is very anxious regarding her kidneys, liver, neck pain, abdominal pain. She denies recent fevers, chills, N/V, change in bowel habits. She is tearful regarding her medications and is overall unable to explain which medications she is taking at home. Past Medical History: ANXIETY/DEPRESSION BIPOLAR DISORDER ___ CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE HEPATITIS C HYPERTENSION NEUROPATHY ___ OSTEOARTHRITIS OSTEOPOROSIS CARDIAC ARREST - reportedly during surgery at ___ in ___ UMBILICAL HERNIA H/O ALCOHOL ABUSE H/O INTRAVENOUS DRUG ABUSE H/O OVARIAN TORTION s/p TAH/BSO Social History: ___ Family History: Her mother died with lung cancer. Her father was an alcoholic with diabetes. Another alcoholic brother who died with liver cirrhosis. Three aunts with breast cancer. Denies any history of liver cancer. Her healthcare proxy is ___, ___. She lives in ___ or ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ===================== Vitals: 98.1; 135/83l HR 79; RR 16; 93% RA General: Alert, oriented, mildly anxious and borderline tearful HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Neck: TTP over R trapezius muscle Lungs: Diffuse ronchi and transmitted upper airway sounds bilaterally. No wheezes, rales. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, mild TTP in LUQ, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. Large ventral hernia, easily reducible. Ext: Warm, well perfused, no cyanosis or edema Skin: Without rashes or lesions Neuro: A&Ox3. Grossly intact. No Asterixis DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ====================== Vitals: 98.2 PO 105 / 71 60 18 94 RA General: Alert, oriented, mildly anxious and borderline tearful HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, neck supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Neck: TTP over R trapezius muscle Lungs: Decreased breath sounds in LLL. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, moderate TTP in LUQ, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. Two large ventral hernias, easily reducible. Ext: Warm, well perfused, no cyanosis or edema Skin: Without rashes or lesions Neuro: A&Ox3. Grossly intact. No Asterixis Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LAB RESULTS =================== ___ 03:10PM BLOOD WBC-11.0* RBC-4.06 Hgb-11.9 Hct-36.3 MCV-89 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.7* RDWSD-51.8* Plt ___ ___ 04:03PM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.3 ___ ___ 03:10PM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-28* Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-4.0 Cl-94* HCO3-27 AnGap-16 ___ 03:10PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-50* AlkPhos-143* TotBili-1.3 ___ 09:12AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.8 DISCHARGE LAB RESULTS ==================== ___ 05:29AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.69* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.3* MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.5 RDWSD-50.5* Plt ___ ___ 05:29AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.4 ___ ___ 05:29AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-28* Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 ___ 05:29AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-33 AlkPhos-111* TotBili-0.9 ___ 05:29AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 IMAGING ======= ___ RUQ Ultrasound: 1. Partially occlusive SMV thrombosis. The intrahepatic portion of the main portal vein is patent, but the SMV thrombus could conceivably extend into the extrahepatic portion of the portal vein, which is not fully visualized. 2. Cirrhotic liver and a 2.9 cm mass in the left lobe. 3. Mild intra and extrahepatic biliary ductal dilation. 4. Splenomegaly has worsened since prior. ___ CXR: Right lower lung opacification concerning for developing pneumonia. ___ CT Abdomen and Pelvis with Contrast: 1. 2.1 cm liver lesion in the left lateral segment with imaging findings consistent with hepatocellular carcinoma. 2. 0.1 cm lesion in the dome of the liver with imaging findings also concerning for hepatocellular carcinoma 3. Nonocclusive thrombosis of the main portal vein 4. Moderate amount of ascites 5. Splenomegaly of 17.6 cm and venous collaterals in the left upper quadrant as well as esophageal varices consistent with portal hypertension 6. Status post liver resection with the majority of the right lobe having been removed. 7. Multiple ___ opacities at the lung bases consistent with aspiration. More focal consolidation in the left lower lobe is concerning for pneumonia Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a ___ with a history of HCV Cirrhosis (MELD 9) complicated by ___ s/p liver resection and ascites, COPD and a history of IVDU, who is referred in from her outpatient hepatologist for ___ on routine lab testing. The ___ was no longer present on repeat check in the ED. She was admitted to establish ___ services as she is reportedly "non-compliant" with outpatient medications. #HCV Cirrhosis/HCC: The patient recently transferred all of her care to ___ hepatology from ___ on ___. Per the outpatient hepatolgoy note on ___, she has been treated for HCV but did not complete the treatment in ___. She has Grade 2 varices, and she also has history of ___ s/p hepatic resection at ___. A right upper quadrant ultrasound was performed, which showed a partially occlusive SMV thrombosis and splenomegaly (she was not started on anticoagulation because of her ongoing "non-compliance" with medications). A CT scan of the abdomen was obtained, and it showed two small lesions in the liver concerning for HCC. Alpha fetoprotein was ~4. For diuresis, there was confusion as to what the patient was taking at home. She was re-started on spironolactone 25mg and torsemide 20mg on ___. Her Cr increased slightly, so she was changed to spironolactone 25mg and torsemide 10mg. Her Creatinine continued to show interval increases in setting of poor PO intake and decreased diuretic so she was taken off diuretics completely at discharge as her volume exam was unimpressive, even at admission. She was discharged with close follow-up with ___ ___ the management of ___, HCV, and SMV clot. #Gastric Varices: Given the patient’s history of gastric varices, she was started on Nadolol 20mg daily #Community Acquired Pneumonia: Patient presented with two weeks of productive cough, and CT imaging concerning for pneumonia. She did not have any leukocytosis, objective fevers, and she had an unremarkable physical exam. Given her two weeks of worsening productive cough and imaging findings, she was started on Levofloxacin 750mg Q48 as treatment for CAP. She will need to complete a 5 day course of treatment. Day 1 = ___, Day 5 = ___. #Medication Management: Many of the patient’s medications were discontinued during the hospitalization due to patient's non-compliance and because it was unclear if the patient needed them. She will be set up for ___ services to help with medication administration. #Severe malnutrition: The nutrition team evaluated the patient while she was in the hospital. She reports that she has lost a significant amount of weight over the last year. She was started on Ensure supplements with meals. #Abdominal pain: The patient had continuation of her chronic LUQ pain during the hospitalization. RUQ US with doppler show worsening splenomegaly, which could explain worsening LUQ pain. Her pain was controlled on Percocet PRN. #Neck Pain: Patient was complaining of 10 days worth of right neck pain over the area of the trapezius muscle. It improved with massage, heat, and a lidocaine patch, so it was determined to be muscular in nature. Tinazadine was trialed for two days without effect, so she was changed to cyclobenzaprine on ___ x 1 day, also without effect. Because both medications were ineffective during the hospitalization, they were not continued at discharge CHRONIC ISSUES ============= #GERD -Her home home omeprazole 20mg daily was continued. Ranitidine was stopped #HTN - Her home lisinopril was stopped because her blood pressures were borderline soft during the admission, and she does not need it. #Bipolar/Anxiety - not currently on medications for this per patient #Neuropathy - Her home Gabapentin was stopped as patient only takes it intermittently, and is unclear if she actually has neuropathy #COPD - Her home Spiriva, Adviar and albuterol was continued #HLD - Fasting lipids were checked, and were normal. Her home Simvastatin was stopped since the patient reports that she had not been taking it everyday. #Prophylaxis - Her home ASA 81mg was stopped because patient does not know why she is taking it TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== - Patient should complete a 5-day course of levofloxacin for community acquired pneumonia. Day 1 = ___, Day 5 = ___. - Patient was started on nadolol for grade 2 varices - Patient should have close follow-up with ___ Hepatology for management of her SMV thrombosis, HCV, and HCC. - Patient should have close follow-up with her PCP for medication management given the change in medications during this hospitalization. -As per Dr. ___ patient's statin was stopped after fasting lipids were checked. Can consider restarting, but removed from list to streamline medications for patient. -We also stopped aspirin, lisinopril, gabapentin, and ranitidine as pt was confused as to what medications she was supposed to take -She is set up with bubble packs through her pharmacy and is set up with ___ to ensure she is taking medications as directed. Weight on ___: 111.7 lbs #Code: Full # CONTACT: ___ (sister) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 3. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN loose stool 4. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 5. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 6. Spironolactone 50 mg PO DAILY 7. Torsemide 60 mg PO DAILY 8. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 11. Vitamin D Dose is Unknown PO DAILY 12. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation inhalation q4H:PRN 13. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q48H RX *levofloxacin 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Every 48 hours Disp #*2 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY RX *nadolol 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID RX *sennosides [senna] 8.6 mg 1 tablet by mouth twice a day Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*0 5. albuterol sulfate 2 puffs inhalation Q4H:PRN wheezing RX *albuterol sulfate [ProAir HFA] 90 mcg 2 puffs IH Q4 hours Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*0 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID RX *fluticasone-salmeterol [Advair Diskus] 250 mcg-50 mcg/dose 1 cap IH twice a day Disp #*1 Disk Refills:*0 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*28 Capsule Refills:*0 8. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY RX *tiotropium bromide [Spiriva with HandiHaler] 18 mcg 1 cap IH daily Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*0 9. Vitamin D Dose is Unknown PO DAILY 10. HELD- Spironolactone 50 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Spironolactone until talking with Dr. ___ 11. HELD- Torsemide 60 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Torsemide until talking with Dr. ___ 12.Outpatient Physical Therapy ICD10 Code: ___ Please evaluate and treat for general deconditioning. Please provide ___ treatments per week for ___ weeks. 13.Outpatient Lab Work ICD10: ___ Please check Chem 10. Fax results to: Attn Dr. ___ ___ Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: - HCV cirrhosis complicated by hepatocellular carcinoma Secondary Diagnosis: - Community acquired pneumonia - Severe malnutrition - Abdominal pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized at ___. Why did you come in? ==================== - Dr. ___ you into the hospital because your kidney function was worse What did we do for you? ======================= - We obtained an ultrasound of your belly, which showed that your spleen was bigger than it used to be. This could be a cause for your left-sided pain. - A CT scan of your belly showed two small masses in your liver that are concerning for liver cancer. It also showed a possible infection in your lungs (pneumonia), so we started you on antibiotics. - We changed a lot of your home medications and set you up with a visiting nurse service who will help you at home with medications. What do you need to do? ======================= - It is very important that you follow up with Dr. ___ ___ for further management of the liver mass and the blood clot in the veins around your liver. - It is also very important that you follow up with your primary care doctor, since a lot of your medications were changed during this hospitalization. - Continue taking Levofloxacin (two more doses on ___ for a total treatment of 5 days. (Day 1 = ___, Day 5 = ___. - You have a prescription to get lab work done. Please do this by ___. It was a pleasure caring for you. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Medicine Team Followup Instructions: ___
19903197-DS-19
19,903,197
21,534,969
DS
19
2194-11-20 00:00:00
2194-11-21 05:35:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: N/A History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o female with a history of HCV cirrhosis c/b ascitesm HE, and recurrent HCC s/p resection & TACE (___), PVT/SMV clot, COPD, OSA, anxiety, and depression who presents with rib pain following a fall. The patient was recently admitted to ___ from ___ for confusion, felt to be ___ HE (no prior diagnosis) vs ___ and dehydration. Infectious work up was unremarkable. She was treated with lactulose, rifaxamin and IV fluids with improvement in mental status. Her spironolactone and torsemide were held at discharge given ___. One week ago, the patient sustained a fall while walking and trying to turn around to find her grandson. She felt her right knee buckle and then collapsed onto her right knee and right side, with her arm over her ribs. No head strike or loss of consciousness. No ___ medical illness. Her pain was overall well controlled at that time so she did not seek medical attention. The following day, she developed pain over her right middle ribs anteriorly that has progressed since. Her pain is worse with deep breaths and is now impairing her breathing. She has had a mild nonproductive cough; also had a fever to ___ initially (none in last 5 days) and two days of chills. Given ongoing pain, she presented to our ED. Past Medical History: 1. Chronic hepatitis C. 2. Decompensated cirrhosis with ascites since ___. No history of SBP. No history of GI bleed or encephalopathy. 3. History of HCC, status post liver resection in ___ or ___, unclear. 4. COPD, asthma, actively smoking. 5. Anxiety, depression, bipolar. 6. History of alcohol and drug abuse. Reports being sober for more than ___ years. 7. Sleep apnea. She is not on BiPAP right now. 8. Anorexia, weight loss, malnutrition. 9. Hypercholesterolemia. 10. Osteoporosis. 11. Osteoarthritis. 12. Liver resection for HCC per patient in ___, but chart was actually in ___ at ___. She had a cardiac arrest during surgery at that time per chart. 13. TAH/BSO secondary to ovarian torsion. Social History: ___ Family History: Her mother died with lung cancer. Her father was an alcoholic with diabetes. Another alcoholic brother who died with liver cirrhosis. Three aunts with breast cancer. Denies any history of liver cancer. Her healthcare proxy is ___, ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: =============== VS: Temp 98.3 BP 120/70 HR 59 RR 22 94% on RA GENERAL: Elderly female in NAD. Lying comfortably in bed. HEENT: AT/NC, anicteric sclera, MMM, oropharynx clear. NECK: supple, no LAD CV: RRR with normal S1 and S2. No murmurs, gallops, or rubs PULM: Normal respiratory effort. Faint crackles over right base. No wheezes or rhonchi. Chest: TTP over right chest wall. GI: Normoactive BS. Soft, mildly distended, non-tender. No guarding or masses. Dull to percussion. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. Trace ___ edema, no erythema. Ecchymosis over right medial knee and medial malleolus. PULSES: 2+ radial pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3. CN II-XII grossly intact. Moves all extremities. No asterixis. DERM: Warm, dry. No rashes. DISCHARGE EXAM: =============== GENERAL: Sitting up in bed, intermittently appears distressed but interactive and alert HEENT: AT/NC, anicteric sclera, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: JVD elevated to ~10-11 cm when sitting at 45 degrees CV: RRR, S1 and S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs PULM: Coarse rales over the anterior right lung and the posterior right mid-lung field to base with diffuse end-expiratory wheeze CHEST: TTP over right anterior chest wall ABDOMEN: Soft, mildly distended, mildly tender over multiple hernias, which are soft and reducible EXTREMITIES: No ___ edema bilaterally. Ecchymosis over right medial and lateral knee and medial malleolus PULSES: 2+ radial pulses bilaterally NEURO: AOx3, no asterixis DERM: (+) palmar erythema, no spider angiomata Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: =============== ___ 03:04PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.68* Hgb-11.5 Hct-34.7 MCV-94 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.1 RDW-16.3* RDWSD-56.9* Plt Ct-73* ___ 03:04PM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-5.3 Cl-109* HCO3-21* AnGap-13 ___ 03:04PM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-52* AlkPhos-97 TotBili-1.0 ___ 03:04PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.8 Discharge Labs: =============== ___ 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.53* Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.0* MCV-94 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.2* RDWSD-56.9* Plt ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 05:13AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-34 LD(LDH)-228 AlkPhos-98 TotBili-1.0 ___ 07:22AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.2* Mg-2.0 Microbiology: ============= ___ 8:45 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Reported to and read back by ___ (___), ___ @ 11:54AM. Studies: ======== ___ CTA chest IMPRESSION: 1. Minimally displaced fractures of the anterior right second, third and fourth ribs. 2. New small simple appearing right pleural effusion, compressive atelectasis in the right lung base. 3. Mild interstitial pulmonary edema. 4. No acute pulmonary embolism. 5. Enlarged pulmonary artery, suggestive of pulmonary arterial hypertension. 6. Cirrhosis, partially visualized ascites and splenomegaly. ___ Abdominal ultrasound IMPRESSION: No paracentesis could be performed as there was no pocket of ascites large enough to access. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of HCV cirrhosis complicated by ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, varices, and recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma status post resection & TACE x2 (___), remote opioid use disorder with IV drug use, portal vein thrombosis/superior mesenteric vein clot, COPD, anxiety, depression, and recurrent falls over the past 6 months who presents with pleuritic chest pain following a fall, found to have multiple right-sided rib fractures complicated by E coli bacteremia in the setting of right lower lobe consolidation, possibly community-acquired pneumonia. She was treated with antibiotics, and her pain was controlled with a combination of therapies. She was discharged to home with instructions for close follow-up and counseling around safe use of narcotics with a naloxone kit. ACUTE ISSUES: ============= #E coli bacteremia Patient presented about a week after a fall at home due to progressively worsening rib pain and was found to have multiple anterior rib fractures and right lower lobe consolidation on CT chest. She was found to have ___ blood cultures positive for E coli (with negative surveillance blood cultures thereafter). She reported a 2-day fever at home after the fall that resolved spontaneously and was afebrile and hemodynamically stable throughout her hospital course. There was concern for a true infectious process precipitated by splinting from pain complicated by aspiration pneumonia. Her urine culture was negative, and there was low concern for SBP given minimal ascites on abdominal ultrasound (untappable even by interventional radiology). As such, she was treated for community-acquired pneumonia and discharged with PO Augmentin 875mg q12h for a 10-day course in total (day 1: ___, planned end ___. She also completed 3 days of azithromycin 500mg daily while in-house. #Pleuritic chest pain #Multiple rib fractures Patient's chest pain was thought to be most likely ___ multiple rib fractures (minimally displaced fractures of the anterior right second, third, and fourth ribs) with possible contribution from possible PNA. There was less concern for ACS given her non-ischemic EKG and negative troponins x2, and CTA chest on admission showed no evidence of PE. Her pain was controlled with lidocaine patches, guaifenisen, standing Tylenol, and PO oxycodone. Of note, prior to discharge, she was using about 30mg/24hrs. As such, she was discharged with 7 days' of PO oxycodone 5mg q8h for a total of 21 pills. She was also counseled around safe use of narcotics and given a naloxone kit, which she says she will give to her patient care assistant. #Traumatic fall in the setting of recurrent falls Patient describes a fall at home while ambulating without her walker. She denied preceding fever/chills, chest pain/pressure, dyspnea, syncopal or orthostatic symptoms, less concerning for cardiac, infectious, or autonomic cause(s). She has been participating in outpatient physical therapy/aquatherapy. The likely etiology of her fall is postural instability compounded by the patient's reluctance to use a walker (per her report), as she reports a similar history for prior falls over the past 6 months. On exam, she ambulated well with her walker without instability, steppage gait, or ataxia and with a normal base. She had negative orthostatic vitals. Physical therapy noted the patient is at her baseline. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #HCV cirrhosis Decompensated by ascites, grade I varices (seen on EGD in ___, recent HE, and recurrent HCC s/p resection and TACE x2. Followed by Dr. ___ in Liver ___. She was continued on home nadolol 20mg daily, lactulose and rifaximin, and spironolactone 25mg daily. Home torsemide was held in the setting of possible infection; please consider restarting if she has signs/symptoms of volume overload. #Opioid use disorder Patient has a history of remote IV drug use (reported last use ___ years ago). Given discharge with opioids for pain management, patient was also given a naloxone kit and counseled around safe use of narcotics. #Depression #Anxiety - continued home sertraline #GERD - continued home omeprazole #Umbilical hernia - continued home dicyclomine PRN #COPD - continued home spiriva, Advair, duonebs TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== - Complete antibiotic course of PO Augmentin 875mg q12h for 10 days (day 1: ___, planned end ___ - Patient given naloxone to be administered in the event of overdose - Please consider restarting torsemide if patient develops signs/symptoms of volume overload - Please monitor patient for lethargy, confusion, or decreased respiratory rate on oxycodone - Please follow up with patient's pain to ensure it is well-controlled MEDICATION CHANGES: =================== CONTINUE PO Augmentin through ___ HOLD torsemide until you follow up with Dr. ___ Dr. ___ ___ (sister), ___ Full code Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 2. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY 3. TraMADol 50 mg PO QHS:PRN Pain - Severe 4. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortnes of breath 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 7. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 8. DICYCLOMine 20 mg PO TID:PRN muscle cramps 9. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*13 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO TID W/MEALS RX *calcium carbonate [Calcium 500] 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day with meals Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 3. GuaiFENesin ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough RX *guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL 5 mL by mouth every 8 hours Refills:*0 4. naloxone 4 mg/actuation nasal ONCE:PRN RX *naloxone [Narcan] 4 mg/actuation 1 spray when needed Disp #*1 Spray Refills:*0 5. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild Duration: 7 Days RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every 8 hours Disp #*21 Capsule Refills:*0 6. Spironolactone 25 mg PO DAILY RX *spironolactone [Aldactone] 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY RX *ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 400 unit 2 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN shortnes of breath 9. DICYCLOMine 20 mg PO TID:PRN muscle cramps 10. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 11. Lactulose 15 mL PO DAILY 12. Nadolol 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 14. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 15. Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY 16. TraMADol 50 mg PO QHS:PRN Pain - Severe Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS ================= Rib fractures E coli bacteremia SECONDARY DIAGNOSES =================== HCV cirrhosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to care for you at the ___ ___. Why did you come to the hospital? - You had progressively worsening chest pain after a fall. What did you receive in the hospital? - You were found to have multiple right-sided rib fractures causing your chest pain. - There was concern that you developed a pneumonia, so you were treated with antibiotics. - Your pain was controlled with a combination of different medications. What should you do once you leave the hospital? - Please complete your course of antibiotics. - Please continue physical therapy and aquatherapy and use your walker at home and when you are outside. - Please give the naloxone kit to your patient care assistant and educate him around using it in the event of an emergency. We wish you the best! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19903312-DS-13
19,903,312
24,654,700
DS
13
2117-01-20 00:00:00
2117-01-20 17:39:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: right sided weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ C3-C6 laminectomy and fusion w/ Dr. ___ ___ of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ year old male with Celiac disease who presented to ___ with progressive R arm/leg weakness and was transferred to ___ with concern for cervical septic arthritis. Patient reports that right sided weakness started in early ___ of this year, initially with difficulty of small movements of the hand such as manipulating coins which was troublesome since he used to work as a ___. He had a fall during a house fire in early ___ as well but unclear if this exacerbated symptoms. Over the last ___ months his right sided weakness has progressed to where his entire right arm feels weak and has difficulty lifting objects. In last ___ months, he has had onset of right lower extremity weakness. He reports difficulty with lifting his right leg at the knee, causing him to walk with a limp and resulting in multiple falls. The falls have increased in frequency and have included multiple falls on the stairs. Over the last week, patient reports onset of burning low back pain. He reports the pain is intermittently in his bilateral shoulders but does not radiate down arms or legs. He reports the pain is severe and worse in the morning, making it difficult to get out of bed. He also endorses tingling in his right fingertips. He denies numbness. No bowel/bladder incontinence, saddle or ___ anesthesia, or fever/chills. Patient denies any visual changes. He does endorse a history of IV drug use in the ___ but no recent use. At ___ he had a CT-cervical spine that was concerning for septic arthritis. He was given Unasyn and started on vancomycin prior to transfer. Past Medical History: Anxiety/ panic disorder Depression ADHD Bilateral carpal tunnel Meniscus tear (unsure which side) Celiac disease Sciatica right leg Social History: ___ Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: O: T: 97.6 BP: 133/70 HR: 84 R: 18 O2Sats: 98%RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. Neck: Supple. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Motor: T D B T WE WF FI G IP Q H AT ___ G R ___ 4 4 ___ 4 4+ 4 4+ 4 4+ L ___ 5 5 ___ 5 ___ 5 5 Sensation: Intact to light touch +3 beat clonus on R, - clonus on L - ___ bilaterally ON DISCHARGE: O: T: 99.2 BP: 113/77 HR: 98 R: 18 O2Sats: 96%RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. Neck: Supple. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Motor: TrapDeltoidBicepTricepGrip Right 5 5 5 5 4 Left 5 5 5 5 5 IPQuadHamATEHLGast Right4+54+444 Left5 5 5 5 5 5 Sensation: Intact to light touch +3 beat clonus on R, - clonus on L - ___ bilaterally Pertinent Results: ___ 10:29AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-5.09 Hgb-14.8 Hct-44.5 MCV-87 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-42.3 Plt ___ ___ 05:00PM WBC-7.3 RBC-5.22 HGB-14.7 HCT-44.7 MCV-86 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-42.5 ___ 05:00PM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-19 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-12 ___ 05:00PM ___ PTT-31.9 ___ Brief Hospital Course: #Cervical spinal stenosis/arthritis s/p C3-C6 laminectomy and fusion ___ Patient was transferred from ___ to ___, seen in ED in stable condition with right sided weakness and imaging consistent with cervical spinal stenosis/arthritis. Patient underwent C3-C6 laminectomy on ___, tolerated procedure well without any intra-op complications, post-op check with stable neuro exam. Patient transferred to floor in stable condition, dressing removed POD2, JP drain pulled POD3, diet advanced, tolerating pain on po medication, patient cleared by ___ with home ___. Medications on Admission: Klonopin 0.5 mg tablet three times day Adderall 30 mg tablet twice daily Wellbutrin SR 200 mg tablet, 12 hr sustained-release daily Gabapentin 600 mg tablet twice daily Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H 300-650mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for pain Do not exceed 4g in 24 hours RX *acetaminophen 325 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*56 Capsule Refills:*0 2. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate Duration: 1 Week RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*56 Tablet Refills:*0 3. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 200 mg PO BID RX *bupropion HCl [Wellbutrin SR] 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Capsule Refills:*0 4. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID anxiety Duration: 1 Week RX *clonazepam 0.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___. Discharge Diagnosis: cervical arthritis Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Discharge Instructions Cervical Spinal Fusion Surgery •Your dressing may come off on the second day after surgery. •Your incision is closed with staples or sutures. You will need suture/staple removal. •Do not apply any lotions or creams to the site. •Please keep your incision dry until removal of your sutures/staples. •Please avoid swimming for two weeks after suture/staple removal. •Call your surgeon if there are any signs of infection like redness, fever, or drainage. Activity •We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. •You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace. ___ try to do too much all at once. •No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. •No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. •Do NOT smoke. Smoking can affect your healing and fusion. Medications •Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. •Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin, Advil, Aspirin, and Ibuprofen etc… until cleared by your neurosurgeon. •You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: •Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the incision site. •Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit •New weakness or changes in sensation in your arms or legs. Followup Instructions: ___
19903484-DS-12
19,903,484
21,511,003
DS
12
2128-08-28 00:00:00
2128-09-16 15:22:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: erythromycin base Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Neck pain, chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: A ___ y/o F presents to the ED as a transfer with chest pain s/p a MVC. The patient was an unrestrained driver in a MCV earlier today. The patient had severe pain over her sternum and presented to OSH. At OSH, the patient had a CT which showed a C2 lateral mass fracture as well as an anterior mediastinal hematoma and sternal fracture. The patient was transferred here for further evaluation and management. Currently, the patient notes chest pain. She reports that she does not remember the entire accident and does not know if she lost consciousness or not. The patient denies a headache, neck pain, nausea, and vomiting. Past Medical History: None Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Temp: 98. HR: 74 BP: 108/70 Resp: 14 O(2)Sat: 100 Normal Constitutional: Awake and alert HEENT: Pupils equal, round and reactive to light, tender to palpation over R maxilla and R orbit, Extraocular muscles intact no laceration to the scalp blood in the lower dentition and dried blood on the lip, no battle sign, no blood in the nares Chest: tenderness to palpation of the sternum and chest wall bilaterally, no ecchymosis over the chest wall, Clear to auscultation, normal effort, airway intact, bilateral breath sounds Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds, DP pulses 2+ symmetric Abdominal: Soft, Nontender, Nondistended Rectal: rectal tone intact Extr/Back: Pelvis stable and nontender, no deformity or tenderness of the extremities, TTP mid thoracic spine with no other midline spine tenderness, no deformity or stepoff of spine Skin: mild ecchymosis to the R anterior knee Neuro: GCS 15, Speech fluent, moves all extremities Psych: Normal mood, Normal mentation Pertinent Results: ___ 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.8* MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-11.4 RDWSD-38.8 Plt ___ ___ 03:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.1* RBC-4.13 Hgb-12.4 Hct-37.1 MCV-90 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-11.7 RDWSD-37.6 Plt ___ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.2 ___ ___ 03:40AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.3 ___ ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 03:40AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-133* K-9.3* Cl-98 HCO3-27 AnGap-8* ___ 10:50AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-POS* Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 08:51AM URINE bnzodzp-POS* barbitr-NEG opiates-POS* cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ CTA: IMPRESSION: 1. Fracture right lateral mass C 2, involves foramen transversarium, stable. 2. Normal CTA. No dissection. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo F who presented to the Emergency department as a transfer from outside hospital after sustaining a motor vehicle crash. She underwent CT head, chest, and torso that showed a C2 transverse foramen fracture, sternal fracture, and mediastinal hematoma. Neurosurgery was consulted and recommended CTA to rule out vascular injury and there was none. The patient was maintained in a hard cervical collar and admitted to the floor on continuous telemetry monitoring for pain control and hemodynamic monitoring. The patient underwent tertiary survey that was negative for any further injuries. Pain was controlled on oral medications. She had no cardiac events on continuous telemetry monitoring. Diet was tolerated without difficulty. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home without services. The patient received discharge teaching, including cervical collar care, and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY lisdexamfetamine 70 mg oral Q24H VYVANSE 70 MG CAPSULE Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H DO NOT exceed 4000 mg acetaminophen/24 hours. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild alternate with tylenol 4. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 12 hours on; 12 hours off. RX *lidocaine 5 % apply 1 patch to affected area daily Disp #*30 Patch Refills:*0 5. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate take lowest effective dose. RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 7. FLUoxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 8. lisdexamfetamine 70 mg oral Q24H Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Fracture right lateral mass C 2 deep sternal hematoma with possible fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the Acute Care Surgery Service on ___ after a motor vehicle crash sustaining a fracture in you neck and a deep bruise on your chest bone (sternum). You were evaluated by the neuro spine team and your spinal cord remains intact. You should continue to wear your hard cervical collar at all times and avoid all twisting, strenuous activity, and heavy lifting. You will follow up in the spine clinic to determine how long you need to wear this brace. Please continue to follow the diet prescribed by your outpatient dentist. You are now ready to be discharged home with the following instructions: * Your injury caused chest and rib pain which can cause severe pain and subsequently cause you to take shallow breaths because of the pain. * You should take your pain medication as directed to stay ahead of the pain otherwise you won't be able to take deep breaths. If the pain medication is too sedating take half the dose and notify your physician. * Pneumonia is a complication of rib fractures. In order to decrease your risk you must use your incentive spirometer 4 times every hour while awake. This will help expand the small airways in your lungs and assist in coughing up secretions that pool in the lungs. * You will be more comfortable if you use a cough pillow to hold against your chest and guard your rib cage while coughing and deep breathing. * Symptomatic relief with ice packs or heating pads for short periods may ease the pain. * Narcotic pain medication can cause constipation therefore you should take a stool softener twice daily and increase your fluid and fiber intake if possible. * Do NOT smoke * If your doctor allows, non-steroidal ___ drugs are very effective in controlling pain ( ie, Ibuprofen, Motrin, Advil, Aleve, Naprosyn) but they have their own set of side effects so make sure your doctor approves. * Return to the Emergency Room right away for any acute shortness of breath, increased pain or crackling sensation around your ribs (crepitus). Followup Instructions: ___
19904083-DS-10
19,904,083
21,331,630
DS
10
2167-02-21 00:00:00
2167-02-21 17:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Nausea and fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with type I DM diagnosed age ___, presented with nausea and hyperglycemia. She had discontinued her insulin pump this ___ because the pump was disconnecting with activity. She transitioned herself to basal bolus regimen, but has been having trouble staying with her schedule since college began a few weeks ago. She has been having epigastric pressure the past two weeks, and this morning had nausea, headache, and fatigue with decreased appetite and increased abd pressure. She noticed her BS 400's at home and went to the ED. Had nonbloody emesis en route to ED. She denies fever, cough, sore throat. She denies chest pain, SOB, or chest pressure. Denies diarrhea. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. No vaginal dc, LMP two months ago, no oral contraceptive in past year, irregular menses since then. In the ED initial VS were: 98.9 122 ___ 97% Remained afebrile, remained tachycardic, abdomen soft. Initial K 4.6, AG 32, HCO3 12, BG 444. ALT 103, AST 99, Alk Ph 200, T Bili 0.2, Alb 4.4, Lipase 28. UA with glucose 1000, ketones 150, 8WBC, few bact, trace ___, 2 epi UCG -ve WBC 6.4, H/H 15.3/46.7, MCV 101, platelets 444 RUQ US-> hepatomeg, no gallstone, no acute process Given 40 IV K, 10U insulin, started on insulin gtt, given 2.5L NS before transfer and 1gm cefriaxone. Repeat K Glucose fell to 161 on insulin gtt, D5W started, insulin gtt stopped. On arrival to the MICU, she feels like her normal self, except with some epigastric discomfort. She does not feel short of breath. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies diarrhea, constipation, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: Type I DM, diagnosed age ___, only prior episode DKA at ___ secondary to EtOH use Social History: ___ Family History: Family History: Cousin and grandfather with T1DM, father had gallbladder removed Physical Exam: Vitals: T:98.9 BP: 128/109 P: 115 R: 33 O2:97% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, pupils round/reactive Neck: supple, no LAD CV: Tachycardic, regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: No accessory muscle use, good air movement, bibasilar crackles, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: Soft, some epigastric tenderness to deep palpation, non-distended, hypoactive bowel sounds, no organomegaly. Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses bilaterally, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation Pertinent Results: ___ 05:27PM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-4.64 Hgb-15.3 Hct-46.7 MCV-101* MCH-33.0* MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.0 Plt ___ ___ 05:27PM BLOOD Neuts-51.8 Lymphs-43.3* Monos-3.1 Eos-0.7 Baso-1.0 ___ 08:22PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.3 ___ ___ 05:27PM BLOOD Glucose-520* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-4.6 Cl-91* HCO3-12* AnGap-37* ___ 05:27PM BLOOD ALT-103* AST-99* AlkPhos-200* TotBili-0.2 ___ 05:27PM BLOOD Lipase-28 ___ 05:27PM BLOOD Albumin-4.4 ___ 10:43PM BLOOD ___ Temp-36.9 pO2-34* pCO2-33* pH-7.17* calTCO2-13* Base XS--16 ___ 07:49PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* K-3.6 ___ 05:50PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 05:50PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-1000 Ketone-150 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-TR ___ 05:50PM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-8* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-2 ___ 05:50PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo F type I DM presenting with DKA. MICU Course: # DKA: Secondary to noncompliance. Not pregnant with neg HCG, CXR clear for PNA, EKG unconcerning for MI, denies drug use. K not sig elevated, anion gap closed with insulin bolus and gtt. Sugars dropped swiftly prior to transfer to MICU, 444->141, gtt was paused, sugars returned to 300's after gtt was restarted, remained on ICU insulin protocol thereafter, pH 7.17. Transitioned to SQ insulin with overlap 2hrs on gtt. Maintained on ___ with 40mEq K at 125/hr. ___ consulted and recommended Lantus 27, HISS 5 units breakfast, 4 before lunch, 7 before dinner, correct 1:40 above 120, self reported carb consumption 40g with breakfast, 30 with lunch, 60 with dinner. Following transition to diabetic PO diet the patient's anion gap was noted to remain closed and the patient was without complaints. # ?UTI: Patient with 7WBC on initial UA, received dose of Ceftriaxone. Patient was asymptomatic and urine culture was negative. No plan for further antibiotics. Transition Issues: # Transaminitis: Could be secondary to EtOH or critical illness in setting of DKA alcohol. Elevated GGT, Fe studies normal, Hep B Ab positive, Hep B SAg neg, HepC Ab neg, acetaminophen neg. Transaminases trended down during stay. Would recommend re-evaluation of liver function tests in ___ months. # Macrocytosis: Etiology unclear, not anemic. Considering possible liver disease in context of transaminitis and DM. Would recommend re-evaluation in ___ months. Transitional Issues: Follow up with PCP ___ on ___: Lantus 27 units at 6PM NovaLog SS Discharge Medications: Lantus 27 units at 6PM NovaLog SS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetic Ketoacidosis. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please continue to take your insulin as perscribed with pre-meal insulin doses of 5units before breakfast, 4 before lunch and 7 before dinner. Please continue to carefully monitor your blood glucose level. Call your doctor or return to the hospital if you have any of the warning signs listed below or any new/concerning complaints. Followup Instructions: ___
19904101-DS-10
19,904,101
23,626,019
DS
10
2131-05-03 00:00:00
2131-05-03 16:35:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Cephalosporins / Erythromycin Base Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: L foot pain, chills, nausea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L foot Incision and drainage surgery x 2 (___) L foot debridement and closure (___) History of Present Illness: ___ female with a history of uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension presenting with necrotic left second toe. Patient struck her second toe on her left foot approximately 4 days ago. Since that time, she has noted progressive pain and erythema ___ association with that toe. Around this time, she also lost her appetite. She denies any nausea or vomiting or abdominal pain, purely loss of appetite. To the emergency department, she stated she had fevers and chills, but she denied this when I asked her. She also denied chest pain, cough, SOB, diarrhea, unintentional weight-loss. Patient was seen initially ___ the ED and noted to have necrotic L ___ digit that probed to bone as well as a L plantar foot wound that probed to bone. Decision was made to take her to the OR for the debridement. ___ the ED, Initial Vitals: T 98.9 HR 118 BP 157/87 RR 18 99% RA Exam: -Concern for wet gangrene ___ association with patient's left second toe and erythema spreading proximally -No pain out of proportion to the exam suggestive of necrotizing fasciitis. -Palpable DP and ___ pulses Labs: Imaging: L foot FINDINGS: AP, lateral, oblique views of the left foot provided. There is soft tissue gas ___ the webspace between the first and second toe, concerning for soft tissue infection. No definite bone destruction to suggest osteomyelitis. There is significant soft tissue swelling to the level of the midfoot though there is no linear tracking of soft tissue gas extending proximally. The bones are diffusely demineralized. No definite fracture is seen. No significant DJD. Tiny heel spurs are noted. IMPRESSION: Soft tissue swelling of the midfoot and forefoot with soft tissue gas localized ___ the webspace between the great toe and second toe concerning for necrotizing soft tissue infection. No signs of osteomyelitis. Consults: Podiatry - needs OR. Interventions: ___ 22:11IVCiprofloxacin 400 mg ordered ___ 00:21IVAcetaminophen IV 1000 mg ___ 00:49IVHYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) .2 mg ___ 00:58IVClindamycin 900 mg ___ 01:00IVFNS @ Started 125 mL/hr ___ 01:21IVInsulin Regular 14 units ___ 01:37IVVancomycin 1000 mg VS Prior to Transfer: T 100.4 HR 109 BP 172/89 RR 19 99% RA ROS: Positives as per HPI; otherwise negative. Past Medical History: - Diabetes - Hypertension Social History: ___ Family History: Pt unsure Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== GEN: WDWN, NAD, eyes closed but conversing well HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM CV: rrr, no mrg RESP: CTABL, nl WOB on RA GI: soft, NTND, +BS, no rebound or guarding EXT: L foot wrapped ___ thick white gauze, clean, ___ and ___ toes visible with some dried blood and possible infxn on ___ toe, R foot warm w/o edema NEURO: AOx3, keeps R eye closed more than L eye but son and pt state this is personal preference/chronic and she is able to open both eyes fully when asked, otherwise face symmetric, moving all limbs antigravity and w purpose when asked (unable to move L toes given recent operation). superficial numbness ___ L foot, sensation intact to light touch ___ R foot. Discharge Exam: ============================ GEN: NAD, conversant, alert and oriented HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM CV: RRR, no M/R/G RESP: CTABL, nl WOB on RA GI: soft, NTND, +BS, no rebound or guarding EXT: L foot wrapped ___ thick white gauze, s/p amputation of ___ digit. R foot warm w/o edema. R hip tender to palpation, full ROM, no ecchymosis or edema NEURO: AOx3, Superficial numbness ___ L foot, sensation intact to light touch ___ R foot. Pertinent Results: =============== Admission labs =============== ___ 09:30PM BLOOD WBC-23.9* RBC-4.53 Hgb-13.3 Hct-40.9 MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.3 RDWSD-40.5 Plt ___ ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Neuts-81.2* Lymphs-4.5* Monos-10.7 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-19.39* AbsLymp-1.08* AbsMono-2.56* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.12* ___ 09:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.8 ___ ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Glucose-303* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-131* K-4.5 Cl-98 HCO3-7* AnGap-26* ___ 03:19AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.2* Mg-2.0 ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Beta-OH-7.3* ___ 09:30PM BLOOD CRP-152.4* =============== Pertinent labs =============== ___ 03:30AM BLOOD TSH-1.9 ___ 03:30AM BLOOD Free T4-1.3 ___ 03:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-146 HDL-26* CHOL/HD-4.0 LDLcalc-50 =============== Discharge labs =============== ___ 05:21AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-3.73* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.0 MCV-91 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.4 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-40.9 Plt ___ ___ 05:21AM BLOOD Glucose-216* UreaN-11 Creat-0.4 Na-136 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 ___ 05:21AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.2 =============== Studies =============== L foot x-ray ___: IMPRESSION: Soft tissue swelling of the midfoot and forefoot with soft tissue gas localized ___ the webspace between the great toe and second toe concerning for necrotizing soft tissue infection. No signs of osteomyelitis. L foot x-ray ___ IMPRESSION: Expected postoperative changes as described above. Possible tiny erosion at the base of the left first proximal phalanx concerning for osteomyelitis. L foot x-ray ___ IMPRESSION: There has been resection of the distal aspect of the second metatarsal shaft. The bony margins appear sharp. There is soft tissue swelling and gas consistent the recent surgery. Hip x-ray ___ FINDINGS: There is no evidence of fracture, dislocation or lysis. Hip joint spaces appear preserved ___ with. IMPRESSION: No fracture identified. Chest x-ray for PICC ___ IMPRESSION: No previous images. There has been placement of right subclavian PICC line that is somewhat difficult to follow over the vertebral bodies. However, the tip appears to be ___ the mid to lower SVC. Cardiac silhouette is within normal limits and there is no vascular congestion, pleural effusion, or acute focal pneumonia. =============== Microbiology =============== __________________________________________________________ ___ 5:54 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ ___ 3:55 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ ___ 1:12 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ Time Taken Not Noted ___ Date/Time: ___ 4:28 pm SWAB LEFT FOOT. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND SINGLY. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA. This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT ___ this culture. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: PREVOTELLA SPECIES. SPARSE GROWTH. BETA LACTAMASE POSITIVE. __________________________________________________________ ___ 12:00 am SWAB ABSCESS LEFT FOOT. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND SINGLY. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND ___ SHORT CHAINS. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA. This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT ___ this culture. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP B. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed ___ MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA. Mixed bacteria are present, which may include anaerobes and/or facultative anaerobes. Bacterial growth was screened for the presence of B.fragilis, C.perfringens, and C.septicum. None of these species was found. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. __________________________________________________________ ___ 9:30 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): ANAEROBIC GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). SENT TO ___ FOR IDENTIFICATION AND SUSCEPTIBILTIES ON ___. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). Reported to and read back by ___ (___) @10:55 (___). Brief Hospital Course: Discharge Worksheet: Discharge To: Home with Services Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! WHY WAS I ___ THE HOSPITAL? ========================== - You came to the hospital with an infection of the left foot. WHAT HAPPENED ___ THE HOSPITAL? ============================== - You were first seen ___ the ED for L foot infection. You had emergent L foot surgery due to the severity of your infection. - We admitted you for further surgical intervention, diabetes management, and IV antibiotics - We started you on insulin ___ order to maintain better diabetes control. The diabetes educator showed you how to use home insulin. - Physical therapy saw you and helped you with daily activities since you will be non weight bearing on your Left foot. - We placed a long term IV ___ you for antibiotics at home which is tentatively started WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? ================================ - Follow your ___ line instructions - Follow your physical therapy instructions - Take your daily insulin - Continue your antibiotics daily as instructed below. - please follow up with all the appointments scheduled with your doctor Thank you for allowing us to be involved ___ your care, we wish you all the best! Your ___ Healthcare Team Did the patient have a TIA or stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic) diagnosed during this admission?: No Will this patient be discharged on an opioid pain medication?: No Final Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis ============================= Osteromyelitis Diabetes SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: ==================== Hypertension Recommended Follow-up: Primary Care Follow up Name: ___. When: ___ at 2:15pm Location: ___. Address: ___ Phone: ___ Podia___ Follow up Department: ___ CLINIC When: ___ at 2:20 ___ With: ___ Building: ___ Campus: ___ Best Parking: ___ Endocrinology Follow up Name: ___, NP When: ___ at 3:30pm Location: ___ Address: ___, ___ Phone: ___ Pending Results at Discharge: Send Outs ___ 21:30 ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY, ANAEROBIC BACTERIA, MIC (other body fluid) ___ 21:30 ORGANISM REFERRED FOR IDENTIFICATION, ANAEROBIC BACTERIA (other body fluid) Microbiology ___ 02:29 SWAB FUNGAL CULTURE ___ 21:35 BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine Diagnostic Reports ___ Tissue: BONE FRAGMENT(S), OTHER THAN PATHOLOGIC FRACTURE Pending Results Contact: ___ ___ Key Information for Outpatient Providers: ___ ========================= [ ] IV ___ 1g daily for 6 weeks - anticipated completion on ___ [ ] Weekly: cbc w/diff, BUN, Cr, AST, ALT, Tbili, alk phos, CRP - OPAT labs should be faxed to ___ clinic [ ] continue monitor PICC line ___ left arm [ ] Ensure podiatry follow up - NWB left foot until podiatry clears [ ] ensure ___ follow up. [ ] F/U L foot bone specimen sent for pathology [ ] patient was mildly hypertensive ___ the hospital to 140s. Would follow up blood pressure. Brief Hospital Course ========================== ___ presented with left foot osteomyelitis and necrotizing fasciitis infection, and DKA. L foot urgent I&D and rapid fluid repletion. Patient had a high white count and high blood sugars. She has been on vanc and ___ throughout her stay. Her white count has come down significantly, but still remains high. Patient was started on insulin for the first time. She got education on insulin usage and nutrition. Her daily sugar levels have come down and being managed by ___. Physical therapy worked with patient for non weight bearing on left foot until surgical site heals. PICC line was placed for 6 weeks IV antibiotics of ___. Active Issues ============================ # Acute osteomyelitis # Bacteremia Anaerobic Gram positive rods Presented with severe diabetic foot ulcer with gas gangrene. s/p debridement with podiatry x2 with L ___ ray amputation with closure on ___. Biopsy positive for osteomyelitis and grew MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA, STAPH AUREUS COAG +, BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP B. Pathology of proximal bone margins were taken and are pending. She was initially started on meropenem and vancomycin was added. Patient had positive blood cx for Anaerobic Gram + rods that were not speciated. Further blood cultures were negative for bacteremia. ID recommended narrowing to IV ___ 1g q24 hours and will continue to follow as an outpatient. Discharged ___ L foot. # Diabetes Patient was not diagnosed with diabetes before this hospital visit. She had never taken any previous medicine for it before. Upon arrival blood sugars were ___ the 300s and a1C 13%. ___ saw patient and started her on basal insulin with meal time correction. Patient got extensive education on at home nutrition and insulin regiment. Her discharge regimen will be Lantus 30U qAM and Humalog 10U at breakfast, lunch, and dinner with sliding scale.. Anti GAD, C-peptide, insulin antibodies, and islet cell antibodies were negative for autoimmune diabetes. She will follow up with ___ as an outpatient. # Hypertension Patient carries diagnosis of HTN but had not been on any medications at home. Currently normotensive. FULL CODE son ___, ___ Major Surgical or Invasive procedures: L foot Incision and drainage surgery x 2 (___) L foot debridement and closure (___) Diet: Nutrition consult: Diet education (please specify diet type) for diet: Diabetic Danger Signs: Glucose greater than 300 for 24 hours Glucose less than 70 more than twice Increased urination Increased thirst Blurry vision Fever greater than 101 Redness that is spreading Pain not adequately relieved with medication Drainage from wound Opening of incision Nausea and vomiting Increased redness, swelling or pain Rash Bleeding or drainage from wound Opening of incision Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Medications/Orders: NEW Medications/Orders Physician ___ ___ 1 g IV ONCE Duration: 1 Dose Please continue until ___ unless instructed by your doctors ___ is a new medication to treat your infection Glargine 30 Units Breakfast Humalog 10 Units Breakfast Humalog 10 Units Lunch Humalog 10 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin This is a new medication to treat your diabetes Page 1: Page 1 includes Final Diagnosis, Major Surgical Invasive Procedures, Recommended Follow-up, Key Information for Outpatient Providers, and ___ Diet displayed under Discharge Worksheet Patient Aware of Diagnosis: Yes Family Aware of DIagnosis: Yes Treatments and Frequency: Wound care: Site: left foot Type: Surgical Dressing: Gauze - dry Comment: Leave dressing intact, do not get dressing wet, podiatry will change at next follow up appointment ___ 10 days Transitional Issues ========================= [ ] IV ___ 1g daily for 6 weeks - anticipated completion on ___ [ ] Weekly: cbc w/diff, BUN, Cr, AST, ALT, Tbili, alk phos, CRP - OPAT labs should be faxed to ___ clinic [ ] continue monitor PICC line ___ left arm [ ] Ensure podiatry follow up - NWB left foot until podiatry clears [ ] ensure ___ follow up. [ ] F/U L foot bone specimen sent for pathology [ ] patient was mildly hypertensive ___ the hospital to 140s. Would follow up blood pressure. Home Health Services: Evaluation for home services Home Intravenous Therapy Physical Therapy Weight-Bearing/Activity/Other Info: Activity: Activity: Activity as tolerated Left lower extremity: Non weight bearing Crutches Surgical Shoe Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. ___ Sodium 1 g IV ONCE Duration: 1 Dose Please continue until ___ unless instructed by your doctors 2. Glargine 30 Units Breakfast Humalog 10 Units Breakfast Humalog 10 Units Lunch Humalog 10 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis ============================= Osteromyelitis Diabetes SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: ==================== Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! WHY WAS I ___ THE HOSPITAL? ========================== - You came to the hospital with an infection of the left foot. WHAT HAPPENED ___ THE HOSPITAL? ============================== - You were first seen ___ the ED for L foot infection. You had emergent L foot surgery due to the severity of your infection. - We admitted you for further surgical intervention, diabetes management, and IV antibiotics - We started you on insulin ___ order to maintain better diabetes control. The diabetes educator showed you how to use home insulin. - Physical therapy saw you and helped you with daily activities since you will be non weight bearing on your Left foot. - We placed a long term IV ___ you for antibiotics at home which is tentatively started WHAT SHOULD I DO WHEN I GO HOME? ================================ - Follow your PICC line instructions - Follow your physical therapy instructions - Take your daily insulin - Continue your antibiotics daily as instructed below. - please follow up with all the appointments scheduled with your doctor Thank you for allowing us to be involved ___ your care, we wish you all the best! Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
19904365-DS-9
19,904,365
26,365,597
DS
9
2145-05-18 00:00:00
2145-05-18 16:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NA attach Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 02:15PM BLOOD WBC-121.3* RBC-2.25* Hgb-6.8* Hct-24.2* MCV-108* MCH-30.2 MCHC-28.1* RDW-17.9* RDWSD-69.1* Plt ___ ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Neuts-63 Bands-8* Lymphs-6* Monos-6 Eos-5 Baso-3* ___ Metas-2* Myelos-4* Blasts-3* NRBC-2.1* AbsNeut-86.12* AbsLymp-7.28* AbsMono-7.28* AbsEos-6.07* AbsBaso-3.64* ___ 02:15PM BLOOD UreaN-58* Creat-1.8* Na-136 K-6.4* Cl-100 HCO3-12* AnGap-24* ___ 02:15PM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-31 LD(LDH)-1222* AlkPhos-269* TotBili-0.4 ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-5.0* UricAcd-5.7 ___ 03:15AM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 UricAcd-7.0* ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Hapto-<10* ___ 02:15PM BLOOD TSH-5.4* ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Free T4-0.8* ___ 03:25AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2 K-5.8* POTASSIUM TREND: ================ ___ 03:15AM BLOOD Glucose-165* UreaN-56* Creat-1.5* Na-140 K-6.1* Cl-112* HCO3-17* AnGap-11 ___ 08:35AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-49* Creat-1.6* Na-143 K-5.8* Cl-112* HCO3-16* AnGap-15 ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-193* UreaN-42* Creat-1.6* Na-145 K-5.6* Cl-117* HCO3-16* AnGap-12 ___ 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-50* Creat-2.0* Na-144 K-5.9* Cl-109* HCO3-19* AnGap-16 ___ 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-224* UreaN-43* Creat-1.7* Na-142 K-5.4 Cl-112* HCO3-17* AnGap-13 ___ 03:05PM BLOOD Glucose-280* UreaN-40* Creat-1.6* Na-142 K-5.1 Cl-115* HCO3-17* AnGap-13 ___ 05:58AM BLOOD Glucose-297* UreaN-41* Creat-1.7* Na-142 K-5.6* Cl-112* HCO3-16* AnGap-14 ___ 02:55PM BLOOD Glucose-294* UreaN-38* Creat-1.7* Na-140 K-5.6* Cl-111* HCO3-17* AnGap-12 ___ 05:38AM BLOOD Glucose-221* UreaN-37* Creat-1.7* Na-141 K-5.7* Cl-110* HCO3-15* AnGap-16 ___ 05:08AM BLOOD K-4.9 ___ 11:17AM BLOOD K-5.0 ___ 03:11PM BLOOD K-5.2 ___ 02:55PM BLOOD K-5.4 ___ 09:40PM BLOOD K-5.4 DISCHARGE LABS ============= ___ 05:38AM BLOOD WBC-102.0* RBC-2.48* Hgb-7.6* Hct-25.1* MCV-101* MCH-30.6 MCHC-30.3* RDW-17.1* RDWSD-62.1* Plt ___ ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-40* Creat-1.8* Na-142 K-5.2 Cl-112* HCO3-15* AnGap-15 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-5.6* Mg-1.8 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD Osmolal-303 ___ 05:57AM BLOOD K-5.0 IMAGING ======== ___ CXR No pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ==================== #Hyperkalemia [ ]Patient was started on bicarbonate 1300mg BID to treat her hyperkalemia. Please recheck chemistry panel at next visit. [] Follow up with Nephrology outpatient #Loose stool [ ]Patient has complained about some small volume loose stools, which occurred before her admission. This may be a side effect of her ruxolitinib. At her next appointment with her hematologist/oncologist, she can discuss if dose adjustment is needed. #HTN: [] Held patient's losartan and HCTZ were held inpatient given ___. Consider restarting lower dose ___ or ACE-I if cardiovascular protection still desired iso CVA history. [] Started Labetalol 200mg BID inpatient for BP control. #CODE: full presumed #CONTACT: ___ ___ (grandson) *can translate* ___ ___ (___) PATIENT SUMMARY =============== Ms. ___ is a ___ y/o woman with type 1 DM, h/o CVA, gastric GIST s/p resection (Low risk) and JAK2 V617F positive polycythemia ___, previously treated with phlebotomy and hydroxyurea, recently started on ruxolitinib with newly diagnosed post-PV myelofibrosis (WHO MF3), who presents with ___ and hyperkalemia, as well as acute on chronic anemia. ACUTE ISSUES ============ ___ #AG metabolic acidosis #Hyperkalemia #Hypocalcemia Suspect worsening renal function is secondary to poor PO intake as well as high cell turnover from primary PCV. No evidence obstructive etiology, no nephrotoxic medications. Temporized hyperkalemia with IVF, insulin/ dextrose, calcium gluconate. EKG without peaked T-waves. # Polycythemia ___ with early post PV myelofibrosis WHO MF3: # Anemia # Leukocytosis # Chronic hemolysis See above for full onc history. Bone marrow biopsy on ___ showed early evolution to myelofibrosis, now likely having intramedullary hemolysis. Hemolysis labs stable. Transfused 1u on ___, subsequently stable. Follow up with Dr. ___ in clinic. CHRONIC ISSUES ============== #HTN: BP elevated to 160s systolic on arrival, however given ___ will hold home losartan, HCTZ for now. # Gout Reduced allopurinol to 50mg while renal function was elevated. Increased to home dose 100mg once back to baseline renal function. #Hx CVA: Continued on aspirin 81mg (reduced from home dose 325mg) Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires further investigation. 1. Jakafi (ruxolitinib) 5 mg oral BID 2. GlipiZIDE XL 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Clotrimazole 1% Vaginal Cream 1 Appl VG QHS 4. omeprazole 20 mg oral DAILY 5. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY 6. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 8. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 9. Calcium 600 + D(3) (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral BID Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin [Aspir-81] 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Labetalol 200 mg PO BID RX *labetalol 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Sodium Bicarbonate 1300 mg PO BID RX *sodium bicarbonate 650 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QPM 6. Calcium 600 + D(3) (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral BID 7. Clotrimazole 1% Vaginal Cream 1 Appl VG QHS 8. GlipiZIDE XL 10 mg PO DAILY 9. Jakafi (ruxolitinib) 5 mg oral BID 10. omeprazole 20 mg oral DAILY 11. HELD- Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Hydrochlorothiazide until you've seen your doctor. 12. HELD- Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Losartan Potassium until you see your oncologist. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS ================= Acute on chronic kidney injury Hyperkalemia SECONDARY DIAGNOSES ==================== Polycythemia ___ Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. WHY WAS I IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were admitted because your kidneys were not working well. This led to a high level of potassium in your blood. WHAT HAPPENED TO ME IN THE HOSPITAL? - You were treated with medicines to lower your potassium. - Your blood level of potassium was monitored closely. WHAT SHOULD I DO AFTER I LEAVE THE HOSPITAL? - Continue to take all your medicines and keep your appointments. We wish you the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19904800-DS-19
19,904,800
27,949,623
DS
19
2207-05-15 00:00:00
2207-05-15 21:13:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bee stings Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: syncope, night sweats, fevers, tender lymphadenopathy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ y/o male to female transgender recently diagnosed with DLBCL admitted from the ED with syncope. Patient was recently diagnosed with DLBCL after having severfal months of night sweats, chills, and lymphadenopathy. Developed recurrent syncopal episodes and CP in ___ before she was able to start any chemotherapy. She was recently admitted ___ for syncope and further diagnostic w/u of her lymphoma. Syncope workup was unrevealing. She was discharged on ___ following repeat biopsy that showed DLBCL. Since returning home, she has continued to have several syncopal episodes per week with occaisional fevers. Day of admission she reports syncopal episode that began while lying on her couch; she developed a sweaty/dizzy feeling and passed out. Partner reports she was unconscious for a few seconds. She missed her oncology appt and presented to the ED. In the ED, initial VS were pain 7, T 97.4, HR 92, BP 129/80, RR 18, O2 100%RA. Initial labs were notable for WBC 7.4, HCT 37.5, PLT 387, Nl chem 7, LDH 201, uric acid 6.3, trop negative x1. CXR showed no acute process and patient was given 1LNS prior to transfer to ___ for further managment. VS prior to transfer were T 98.2, HR 87, BP 114/66, RR 16, O2 98%RA. On arrival to the floor, patient reports ___ chest and right arm pain that is mildly pleuritic. She notes fevers at home up to 102. No cough, no SOB, no wheeze. No N/V/abdominal pain. No dysuria, no new joint pains or rashes. Remainder of ROS is unremarkable. Past Medical History: -Tonsils out ___ -M to F on estradiol -Breast implants ___ at ___ -Positive PPD (___) w/ negative CXR, positive Quant Gold ___ (___), on isoniazid/pyridoxine Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: COPD, thyroid cancer Father: Recent health unknown to Mrs. ___ ___ Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: T 98.0, BP 120/70, HR 88, RR 20, O2 100%RA General: Comfortable in bed, NAD HEENT: AT/NC, PERRL, MMM Neck: Bilateral cervical and submandibular lymphadenopathy; rubbery, non-tender, L>R. L clavicular lymphadenopathy. CV: Normal S1, loud S2. No m/r/g. Lungs: Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. 3cm lymph node in R axilla, 1 cm lymph node in L axilla. Abdomen: Soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. No rebound or guarding. No hepatomegaly, no splenomegaly. Ext: No edema Neuro: Alert and oriented x3. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: Tm 98.5 Tc 98.1, BP 114/60, HR 70, RR 18, O2 97%RA Wt NR<-185.8 General: Comfortable in bed, NAD HEENT: AT/NC, PERRL, MMM Neck: decreased bilateral cervical and submandibular lymphadenopathy; rubbery, tender, L>R. L clavicular lymphadenopathy. CV: Normal S1, loud S2. No m/r/g. Lungs: Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. 3cm lymph node in R axilla, 1 cm lymph node in L axilla. Abdomen: Soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. No rebound or guarding. No hepatomegaly, no splenomegaly. GU: small L inguinal lymphadneopathy Ext: No edema Neuro: Alert and oriented x3. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================================= ___ 01:46PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.24* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.5* MCV-88 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 01:46PM BLOOD Neuts-68.2 Lymphs-12.7* Monos-13.5* Eos-3.9 Baso-0.9 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.06 AbsLymp-0.94* AbsMono-1.00* AbsEos-0.29 AbsBaso-0.07 OTHER PERTINENT LABS/RESULTS ================================= ___ 07:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-35.7 ___ ___ 07:35AM BLOOD Lipase-28 ___ 01:46PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 05:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.1 UricAcd-4.3 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 01:46PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 ECG ___ Sinus rhythm. Findings are within normal limits. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ there is no significant diagnostic change. Rate PR QRS QT QTc (___) P QRS T 84 146 84 386 428 59 71 51 DISCHARGE LABS: ================================= ___ 11:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.94* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.7* MCV-88 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.1 RDWSD-45.1 Plt ___ ___ 11:20AM BLOOD Neuts-87.9* Lymphs-8.3* Monos-2.7* Eos-0.4* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.57* AbsLymp-0.62* AbsMono-0.20 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 11:20AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ___ 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-15 LD(LDH)-159 AlkPhos-48 TotBili-0.1 ___ 11:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 UricAcd-4.2 IMAGING: ================================= ___ CT ABD AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST TECHNIQUE: Single phase split bolus contrast: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration with split bolus technique. IV Contrast: 130 mL Omnipaque. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. Oral contrast was administered. DOSE: Total DLP (Body) = 401 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CTA chest of ___ and CT interventional procedure of ___. FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: There is mild dependent bibasilar atelectasis without pleural effusion. Bilateral breast implants are partially visualized. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. There is no evidence of focal lesions. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is within normal limits. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. Sub cm hypodensity in the left lower renal pole is too small to characterize, but statistically likely a cyst. There is no perinephric abnormality. GASTROINTESTINAL: The stomach is unremarkable. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness, and enhancement throughout. The colon and rectum are within normal limits. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The reproductive organs are unremarkable. LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal, mesenteric, or pelvic lymphadenopathy by CT size criteria. There is a 2.0 x 1.4 cm right inguinal lymph node (5:98). VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Mild atherosclerotic disease is noted. BONES: A 2.2 x 1.4 cm hemagnioma is identified in the L1 vertebral body. No significant degenerative changes are present. SOFT TISSUES: The abdominal and pelvic wall is within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. 2.0 x 1.4 cm enlarged right inguinal lymph node. 2. 2.2 x 1.4 cm hemangioma in the L1 vertebral body. 3. No evidence of mesenteric, retroperitoneal or pelvic sidewall lymphadenopathy by CT size criteria. ___ - CXR PA and lateral views the chest provided. Increased opacity projecting over the lower lungs on the frontal view likely reflects known breast implants. There is prominence of the mediastinum most notably along the right peritracheal stripe which is compatible with no lymphadenopathy. Lungs are clear. No large effusion or pneumothorax. Heart size is normal. Bony structures are intact. MICROBIOLOGY: ================================= ___ - blood culture, pending at discharge, NGTD PATHOLOGY: ================================= ___ - R axillary LN Touch prep of core: Consistent with involvement by non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Immunophenotyping: Immunophenotypic findings are highly suspicious for involvement by a B cell lymphoproliferative disorder. Correlation with morphology (see separate pathology report ___ is necessary for confirmation and further subclassification. Additional pathology pending. Cytogenetics: Approximately 90% of the metaphase lymph node cells available for examination had an abnormal karyotype with a translocation involving chromosomes 14 and 18 that ___ has confirmed has resulted in the IGH/BCL2 gene rearrangement (see below). Two related neoplastic clones were detected. One clone had the t(14;18)(q32;q21) translocation as a single abnormality and the other clone had the translocation and several other chromosome aberrations. FISH has excluded rearrangement of the MYC and BCL6 genes. Taken together, these findings are consistent with transformation of low grade follicular lymphoma to a higher grade follicular lymphoma or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of germinal center origin. There was no evidence of a "double hit" lymphoma. FISH: 12.5% of the interphase lymph node cells examined had a probe signal pattern consistent with the IGH/BCL2 gene rearrangement associated with follicular lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of germinal center origin. There was no evidence of rearrangement of the BCL6 and MYC genes. FISH: No evidence of interphase lymph node cells with rearrangement of the IRF4 gene. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o male to female transgender with recent diagnosis of follicular lymphoma who presented with syncope. # Syncope/Chest pain: Low concern for intrinsic cardiac etiology. Suspect likely due to mediastinal LAD due to lymphoma, especially given proximity to great arteries. EKG unremarkable. Negative cardiac enzymes x2. No syncope while inpatient. ECHO last admission ___ showed no structural cause of syncope identified. Preserved biventricular regional and global systolic function. Small pericardial effusion. # Lymphoma. Patient with 2.5 months of progressive lymphadenopathy (submandibular, axillary, inguinal), fevers, night sweats, and weight loss. Right axillary LN biopsy was done on ___ under general anesthesia (per patient request). Prelim reports appear c/w DLBCL. Received R-CHOP inpatient (___) this hospitalization with no complications. Pt to complete 2 additional days of prednisone after discharge which she was given prior to discharge. - cytogenetics t(14;18)(q32;q21) c/w low grade follicular lymphoma transforming to higher-grade follicular; DLCBL of germinal center origin - F/u ___ bx results and imaging - Concern for germinal center B-cell lymphoma, possibly FL in process of transforming to DLBCL. # Latent TB. Patient with history of positive PPDs in the past but negative chest X ray and with positive quantiferon Gold at ___ on recent admission. She was seen by ID and started on isoniazid and pyridoxine (___). She was continued on this therapy. ID did not recommend any additional diagnostics or therapies after starting chemotherapy. # Tobacco use: Pt declined nicotine patch and left hospital floor frequently to smoke. # DVT prophylaxis - pt counseled on elevated risk of DVT/PE/clotting with combination of estrogen therapy, active malignancy, cigarette use. Pt continues to decline both subcutaneous heparin and enoxaparin injections and states understanding of these risks. Used TEDS. # Broken ___ L toe. Suffered during syncope episode prior to last admission. A foot X ray showing a transverse fracture of the fifth phalanx with minimal displacement. Podiatry attempted reduction last admission but repeat x-ray showed persistent (although still minimal) displacement. Per podiatry, no acute intervention needed and was to follow up in two weeks as outpatient. # Male to female transition. - Continued on her home estradiol and spironolactone. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Patient preferred name ___ -Patient needs neulasta injection on ___, arranged apt in ___ -Patient needs hematology/oncology follow-up in the next ___ days. -Patient discharged with 15 day supply of oxycodone. Defer additional pain management to PCP. -Patient to complete 2 additional days of 100mg prednisone as outpatient -Code status: Full -Emergency contact: ___ ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Estradiol 4 mg PO DAILY 2. Spironolactone 300 mg PO DAILY 3. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H 5. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q8H 2. Estradiol 4 mg PO DAILY 3. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 6. Spironolactone 300 mg PO DAILY 7. PredniSONE 100 mg PO Q24H Duration: 2 Days RX *prednisone 50 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth in the morning Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H RX *acyclovir 400 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 12 hours Disp #*28 Tablet Refills:*6 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: diffuse large B cell lymphoma of germinal cell origin SECONDARY: latent tuberculosis, anxiety Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at the ___ ___. You were recently admitted after losing consciousness at home in the setting of several months of enlarged lymph nodes, unintentional weight loss, night sweats, and fevers. You underwent diagnostic testing including CT scans and were diagnosed with diffuse large b-cell lymphoma. You underwent treatment with chemotherapy known as R-CHOP. You will need to take the following new medications at home: 100mg prednisone for the next 2 days; acyclovir 400mg twice daily ongoing. You are being discharged with a 15 day supply of pain medication. You will need to come to clinic tomorrow ___, to get an injection to help your immune system recover after the chemotherapy. Please take all of your medications as prescribed and keep all of your follow-up appointments. It was a pleasure caring for you. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19904800-DS-20
19,904,800
26,949,881
DS
20
2207-06-23 00:00:00
2207-06-25 15:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bee stings Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: Fatigue, vomiting, nausea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Port-a-cath placement History of Present Illness: ___ MtoF transgender woman (___), diagnosed with DLBCL in ___, now on C2D18 of R-CHOP, presenting with two weeks of fever (Tm 102), weakness, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. She states since her cancer diagnosis, she has felt generalized fatigue. Her most recent cycle of RCHOP was ___ and she received Neulasta on ___. She was seen in our ED on ___ for sore throat symptoms. The workup was negative and the patient apparently signed out against medical advice (refused to wait for urinalysis) and was discharged home with treatment. Denies sick contacts. She has been taking Tylenol for fever. She received influenza vaccine this year. She had fever to 102 two days ago treated with Tylenol. She had 8 episodes of nonbloody diarrhea with some abdominal pain yesterday. The vomiting is nonbloody and nonbilious with mostly food contents. She has had some dizziness similar to prior syncopal episodes. She did have a syncopal episode this morning similar to prior. She had prodromal symptoms, feeling weak, and lowered herself to the ground. She awoke within seconds. Her fiancée witnessed the event. In the ED, initial vitals were T97.6 HR96 114/63 RR18 100RA. Labs were unremarkable with stable anemia. CXR negative. Flu swab negative. She was given vancomycin 1g IV, Zosyn 4.5g IV, 1L NS, Zofran 4mg IV, clonazepam 0.5mg, oxycodone 10mg, isoniazid ___. On arrival to the floor, she had no specific complaints. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Positive for fever to 102 at home, diarrhea, nausea, mild cough, weakness, abdominal pain. Denies rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, shortness of breath, chest pain, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, frequency, discharge, hematuria. Past Medical History: ___: The patient had been experiencing night sweats, fevers, chills, nausea, and decreased p.o. intake. She also had been experiencing substernal chest pain and tender progressive lymphadenopathy involving her right axilla, leftneck, and right inguinal canal. She first presented to ___ and Pathology at ___ wassigned out as follicular lymphoma; however, there were areas ofincreased proliferation (Ki-67 of 60%) and the patient's clinical course did not completely fit with this diagnosis. Thus, the patient underwent core needle biopsies of the left cervical node for pathology and cytogenetics. She then missed her initial outpatient Oncology visit that was scheduled for ___. She re-presented to the ___ Emergency Department that same day after another syncopal episode. She was admitted to the inpatient Hematologic Malignancy Service, where she got her first cycle of rituximab and CHOP chemotherapy (C1D1 = ___. She tolerated chemotherapy well and was discharged on ___. She then returned for Neulasta on ___. -cycle 2 D1 R-Chop ___ -Plan was for C3 of R-CHOP to be given on ___. With plan to arrange port placement that day prior to chemotherapy. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Tonsils out ___ -M to F on estradiol -Breast implants ___ at ___ -Positive PPD (___) w/ negative CXR, positive Quant Gold ___ (___), on isoniazid/pyridoxine Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: COPD, thyroid cancer Father: Recent health unknown to Mrs. ___ ___ Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS: T98 104/62 82 20 100RA GEN: Well appearing female in no acute distress, ambulatory HEENT: No scleral icterus. MMM, no oral lesions, oral pharynx clear, no tonsillar or cervical lymphadenopathy HEART: RRR, normal S1 S2, no murmurs LUNGS: Clear, no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi ABD: Soft, NT ND, hyperactive BS, no mass lesions EXT: No ___ edema NEURO: Alert, oriented, interactive, pleasant DISCHARGE EXAM: VS: Tm:98.8 Tc97.7 BP110/60 HR67 RR18 98%RA GEN: Well appearing female in no acute distress HEENT: No scleral icterus. MMM, no oral lesions, oral pharynx clear, no tonsillar or cervical lymphadenopathy HEART: RRR, normal S1 S2, no murmurs LUNGS: Clear, no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi ABD: Soft, mild tenderness in left lower quadrant, ND, hyperactive BS, no mass lesions. No rebound or guarding. EXT: No ___ edema NEURO: Alert, oriented Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 11:40AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.8* MCV-92 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.1 RDWSD-49.1* Plt ___ ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Neuts-82.5* Lymphs-6.6* Monos-9.4 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.53* AbsLymp-0.60* AbsMono-0.86* AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.9 DISCHARGE LABS ___ 05:00PM BLOOD HIV Ab-Negative ___:51AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.5 Mg-1.9 UricAcd-4.6 ___ 11:40AM BLOOD Lipase-27 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-35 LD(LDH)-242 AlkPhos-53 TotBili-0.1 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.8 ___ ___ 12:40AM BLOOD Neuts-93.1* Lymphs-5.1* Monos-0.9* Eos-0.0* Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.09*# AbsLymp-0.39* AbsMono-0.07* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 12:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.6# RBC-3.82* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.8* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.1 RDWSD-49.7* Plt ___ MICROBIOLOGY: ___ 10:31 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT ___ C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final ___: Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene DNA amplification assay. (Reference Range-Negative). FECAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final ___: NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. OVA + PARASITES (Final ___: NO OVA AND PARASITES SEEN. This test does not reliably detect Cryptosporidium, Cyclospora or Microsporidium. While most cases of Giardia are detected by routine O+P, the Giardia antigen test may enhance detection when organisms are rare. FEW POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. FECAL CULTURE - R/O VIBRIO (Final ___: NO VIBRIO FOUND. FECAL CULTURE - R/O YERSINIA (Final ___: NO YERSINIA FOUND. FECAL CULTURE - R/O E.COLI 0157:H7 (Final ___: NO E.COLI 0157:H7 FOUND. Cryptosporidium/Giardia (DFA) (Final ___: NO CRYPTOSPORIDIUM OR GIARDIA SEEN. Brief Hospital Course: Ms ___ is a ___ MtoF transgender woman, diagnosed with DLBCL in ___, now on C2D20 of R-CHOP, presenting with two weeks of weakness, fevers at home to 102, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. # FEVER, NAUSEA, VOMITING, DIARRHEA. Suspect viral gastroenteritis. No documented episodes during inpatient admission. Clinically well appearing and labs are unremarkable with normal LFTs. She received empiric vanc/Zosyn in ED but these were not continued once admitted as no further evidence of infection. cdiff, stool studies, norovirus, O+P pending. Blood cultures pending with no growth so far. Zofran and Prochlorperazine given PRN for nausea. # Mild sore throat: No erythema or exudate to indicate bacterial infection, patient reports it may be due to dry air. Cepacol lozenges PRN. # DLBCL. Germinal center derived diffuse large B-cell lymphoma arising from follicular lymphoma. Multiple admissions for syncope attributed to extensive mediastinal lymphadenopathy causing mass effect on the bilateral main pulmonary arteries and central airways. Now C2D18 of RCHOP with good response in peripheral lymphadenopathy. Did not receive chemotherapy in-house. Continued oxycodone PRN for pain and acyclovir for prophylaxis #Chronic Hep B Continued lamivudine # Latent TB. Patient with history of positive PPDs in the past but negative chest X ray and with positive quantiferon Gold at ___. She was seen by ID and started on isoniazid and pyridoxine ___. Current illness is unlikely to be active TB given lack of chest xray findings. She missed a follow up appointment with ID. They were notified she was admitted and they will get her another appointment and contact her with that information. Continued isoniazid and pyridoxine. # Tobacco use:nicotine patch, patient left to smoke several times against medical advice # Male to female transition. Off estradiol now, on injections per patient. Held spironolactone given recurrent syncope and SBP 100s. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: #Patient will need further ID follow up for latent TB #Spironolactone was held initially while inpatient as patient reports an episode of near syncope at home and BP were SBP 100s. Consider adjusting as necessary. #Patient lost her pain medications prior to admission. Attempted to re-write to get her to her next appointment however pharmacy said they would not fill as she is not due until ___. Advised she may need a police report to be able to get re-fill at this point. # CODE: Full # CONTACT: fiancée ___ ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 2. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 3. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Spironolactone 300 mg PO DAILY 5. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 6. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 7. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 8. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS 9. Ondansetron ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 10. Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 2. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 3. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY RX *isoniazid ___ mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 4 hrs as needed Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY RX *pyridoxine 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Ondansetron ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 10. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea RX *prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours as needed Disp #*21 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: DLBCL Viral gastroenteritis Secondary: Nicotine dependence Latent TB Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ on ___ after having had ___ weeks of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and fevers. You did not have fevers or diarrhea while admitted but you continued to experience nausea and vomiting. We suspect you had a viral infection which is passing as no bacteria grew out of your cultures. Please continue to take all of your medications as prescribed and attend all of your follow up appointments. You have a cancer that is potentially curable but if you do not attend your appointments regularly a cure will not be possible. You received a port for your chemo therapy and you started your third cycle of therapy during this admission. It was a pleasure taking part in your care, thank you for choosing ___. Sincerely, Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
19904800-DS-21
19,904,800
28,410,318
DS
21
2207-07-03 00:00:00
2207-07-04 15:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bee stings Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: Fevers, Night Sweats Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ M->F transgender woman (goes by ___, DLBCL (dx ___, now on C3 of R-CHOP) s/p port placement ___, Cycle 3 R-CHOP ___ w/Neulasta ___, Latent TB (on INH), chronic hepatitis B (On lamivudine) who was recently admitted for presumed viral gastroenteritis 1 week ago, now returns with fever and night sweats and c/f possible port infection. Patient states that following her recent admission, on the day of her discharge her diarrheal and febrile symptoms had abated, however she still c/o nausea, which is chronic. States that three days PTA she noticed some difficulty swallowing and warm. Took temp and fever of 101. Over the next few days she reports increasing difficulty in swallowing solids and liquids w/o choking, and palpable lymph nodes of neck and bilateral axilla. Denies dynophagia or mouth sores. No recent sick contacts. Endorses daily cough, but unchanged from her baseline (smoker's cough). No increased production of mucus, no hemoptysis. Does endorse recurrence of diarrheal symptoms stating the she isn't rushing to the bathroom, but does have large volume watery diarrhea ___ times a day "when I do use the toilet." Continues to be febrile throughout the day and having drenching night sweats nightly. She also voices her concern over her port site (right chest wall) which remains mildly tender and appears erythematous to her. Endorses mild bone pain. Denies chest pain, shortness of breath, light headedness/dizziness and syncope. Denies weight gain/loss, numbness or tingling or extremities. With respect to her DLBCL, known to have germinal center derived diffuse large B-cell lymphoma arising from follicular lymphoma w/ multiple admissions for syncope attributed to extensive mediastinal lymphadenopathy causing mass effect on the bilateral main pulmonary arteries and central airways. Now s/p C3 of RCHOP with prior good response in peripheral lymphadenopathy. Received chemotherapy on recent admission ending ___. Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY -___ The patient had been experiencing night sweats, fevers, chills, nausea, and decreased p.o. intake. She also had been experiencing substernal chest pain and tender progressive lymphadenopathy involving her right axilla, leftneck, and right inguinal canal. She first presented to ___ and Pathology at ___ wassigned out as follicular lymphoma; however, there were areas ofincreased proliferation (Ki-67 of 60%) and the patient's clinical course did not completely fit with this diagnosis. Thus, the patient underwent core needle biopsies of the left cervical node for pathology and cytogenetics. She then missed her initial outpatient Oncology visit that was scheduled for ___. She re-presented to the ___ Emergency Department that same day after another syncopal episode. She was admitted to the inpatient Hematologic Malignancy Service, where she got her first cycle of rituximab and CHOP chemotherapy (C1D1 = ___. She tolerated chemotherapy well and was discharged on ___. She then returned for Neulasta on ___. -cycle 2 D1 R-Chop ___ -Plan was for C3 of R-CHOP to be given on ___ but was interrupted given viral gastroenteritis -Port placed ___ -Cycle 3 D1 R-CHOP ___ -Neulasta ___ -Staging CT Torso w/con showing response to R-CHOP therapy ___ PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Tonsils out ___ -M to F on estradiol (goes by ___ -Breast implants ___ at ___ -Positive PPD (___) w/ negative CXR, positive Quant Gold ___, on isoniazid/pyridoxine -Chronic Hepatitis B -Tobacco Use Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: COPD, thyroid cancer Father: Recent health unknown to Mrs. ___ ___ Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.4 126/78 89 16 100%RA GENERAL: AOx3 NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera w/o conjunctival injection. MMM without mucositis, with left sided dime sized gray clean based ulceration of buccal mucosa. Prominent bilateral anterior cervical lymphadenopathy R>L. No occipital, posterior or supraclavicular lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1 & S2, without murmurs, S3 or S4 LUNG: clear to auscultation, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi (transmission of upper airway rhonchus breath sound diffusely). ABD: +BS, soft, Non distended. Mild tenderness to palpation of RUQ with liver percussed to 2 cm below costal margin and tip crossing midline. EXT: No lower extremity pitting edema PULSES: 2+DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&O x 3, CN II-XII intact SKIN: Warm and dry, without rashes, well healing port on right chest wall without palpable cord. Mild tenderness to palpation. Without clear erythema thought pigmentation of skin makes difficult to appreciate. LYMPH: ENT lymph as above. Prominent bilateral axillary lymphadenopathy. Left posterior chain and tail of spence. >4 palpable. Right mid axillary prominent lymphadenopathy. Right deep inguinal LN vs post operative scarring. Not present on left inguinal region. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 97.7 120/53 87 18 100%RA GENERAL: AOx3 NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera w/o conjunctival injection. MMM without mucositis, with left sided dime sized gray clean based ulceration of buccal mucosa. No evidence of new ulcerations. Prominent bilateral anterior cervical lymphadenopathy R>L. Variable inter-nodal size variation. Hard. Non fixed. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1 & S2, without murmurs, S3 or S4 LUNG: clear to auscultation, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi (transmission of upper airway rhonchus breath sound diffusely). ABD: +BS, soft, Non distended. Mild tenderness to palpation of RUQ EXT: No lower extremity pitting edema PULSES: 2+DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&O x 3, CN II-XII intact SKIN: Warm and dry, without rashes, well healing port on right chest wall without palpable cord or erythema. LYMPH: ENT lymph as above. Prominent bilateral axillary lymphadenopathy, freely mobile. Left posterior chain and tail of spence. >4 palpable. Right mid axillary prominent lymphadenopathy. Bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathy is appreciated to much lesser extent. ___ <0.5cm nodes. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LAB VALUES: ___ 06:30PM WBC-6.8 RBC-3.83* HGB-12.0* HCT-35.0* MCV-91 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.3 RDW-15.2 RDWSD-49.3* ___ 06:30PM NEUTS-61 BANDS-1 ___ MONOS-9 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ___ MYELOS-0 AbsNeut-4.22 AbsLymp-1.97 AbsMono-0.61 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 06:30PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL ___ 06:30PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-379 ___ 06:30PM ALBUMIN-4.3 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-4.3 MAGNESIUM-2.0 ___ 06:30PM LIPASE-25 ___ 06:30PM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-17 ALK PHOS-81 TOT BILI-0.2 ___ 06:30PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 ___ 07:41PM LACTATE-1.7 ___ 11:30PM URINE RBC-9* WBC-7* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-7 ___ 11:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-2* PH-6.0 LEUK-TR ___ 11:30PM URINE HYALINE-1* PERTINENT IMAGING: ___ ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND: IMPRESSION: 1. No sonographic evidence of cholelithiasis or acute cholecystitis. 2. Mildly echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver disease including steatohepatitis or significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. ___ CXR: FINDINGS: The lungs are well inflated and clear. There is persistent prominence of the right paratracheal station, compatible with known lymphadenopathy. The cardiac silhouette is normal. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. A right chest Port-A-Cath is noted terminating at the mid SVC. Bilateral breast implants are identified. IMPRESSION: Persistent fullness at the right paratracheal station compatible with known lymphoma. No focal consolidation. ___ CT CHEST W/CON IMPRESSION: Substantial improvement in the mediastinal lymphadenopathy an resolution of the bilateral axillary lymphadenopathy. Minimal apical emphysema. Status post bilateral breast implants. Port-A-Cath catheter tip terminates at the proximal right atrium. Suspected respiratory bronchiolitis. ___BD & PELVIS W/CON: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of lymphadenopathy within the abdomen or pelvis. 2. Several lucent lesions with a thick sclerotic rim and associated cortical thickening are present, as described above. Given the patient's history of malignancy, these lesions are concerning for osseous involvement, although the level of activity of these lesions cannot be assessed. Several of these lesions would be amenable to biopsy. **OF NOTE; IN SUBSEQENT FOLLOW UP OF THESE LESIONS THEY WERE PRESENT ON PRIOR IMAGING, STABLE. NOT LYTIC. COULD STILL CONSIDER BX** 3. Please see separate chest CT report for details of intrathoracic findings. DISCHARGE LAB VALUES: ___ 06:33AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.59* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.0* MCV-92 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.5 RDWSD-50.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:33AM BLOOD Neuts-65 Bands-4 ___ Monos-5 Eos-0 Baso-1 ___ Metas-2* Myelos-3* AbsNeut-6.21* AbsLymp-1.80 AbsMono-0.45 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.09* ___ 06:33AM BLOOD Hypochr-OCCASIONAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-1+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL Ovalocy-1+ Stipple-OCCASIONAL ___ 06:33AM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt ___ ___ 06:33AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.7 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 06:33AM BLOOD TotProt-6.0* Calcium-9.5 Phos-5.5* Mg-2.2 ___ 06:33AM BLOOD PEP-PND b2micro-PND Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ M->F transgender woman with a history of DLBCL (dx ___, now on R-CHOP) s/p port placement ___, Cycle 2 R-CHOP ___ w/Neulasta ___, Latent TB (on INH), chronic hepatitis B (On lamivudine) who was recently admitted for presumed viral gastroenteritis 1 week ago, now returns with diarrhea, fever and night sweats and reports of increased lymphadenopathy. Symptoms were concerning for progression of lymphoma so staging CT scan was obtained, which showed reduction in lymphadenopathy. Patient was afebrile during admission without any hemodynamic instability. She will return for cycle 3 on ___. #Diarrhea Patient with recent admission for diarrheal illness believed to be viral gastroenteritis representing for symptoms of fever, night sweats, diarreha and exam findings signifcant for RUQ pain and general aches. DDx is broad and included AE of R-CHOP versus viral/bacterial/parasitic etiology, additionally, patient known to have substance use history and narcotics contract and states that she lost her most recent prescription therefore possibly symptoms could represent withdrawl. Low suspicion for inflammatory bowel disease. Patient is immunosuppressed and chronic Hep B on viral suppressive therapy. At risk for uncommon infections. Prior diarrheal disease not resolved which was prominent prior to third cycle of R-CHOP decreasing likelihood of medication side effect. In setting of diarrhea and RUQ pain must also consider hepatitides and viral infection also associated with diarrhea however suspicion low given relatively normal LFTs. Patient on INH w/known potential hepatotoxicity, but LFTs normal at this time. Extensive workup sent for viral, bacterial and parasitic causes of diarrhea including serum and stool analyses. Negative for C. diff. Prior admission w/o test for norovirus. Negative on this admission. During admission patient expressed desire to obtain fourth cycle of R-CHOP early as she had a family vacation plan. Given extensive infectious workup for diarrheal disease and lack of significant symptoms on admission Tests still pending at time of discharge include: -Viral Panel: CMV Viral Load; Hepatitis C Viral Load; Hepatitis B Viral Load; HIV-1 viral load by PCR; Hepatitis C Viral RNA, Genotype; EBV PCR, Quantitative; Varicella zoster Antibody, IgM; Varicella Zoster (VZV) IgG Antibody; EBV Antibody Panel. Norovirus PCR -Parasitic: Cryptosporidium/Giardia (DFA); Cyclospora; Stool culture; Microsporidium; Stool culture - Yersinia; Stool culture - Vibrio; Ova and Parasites (1 of 3); -C. difficile DNA amplification assay; TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ========================== # CODE: Full # CONTACT: fiancée ___ ___ # Patient will need further ID follow up for latent TB # Patient may need follow up on sclerotic lesions noted on CT Chest ___ (stable) # Patient will return for cycle 3 of RCHOP on ___. # Patient discharged on 10mg Q6H of oxycodone to last until ___. (7 days x 4 times a day x 2 (5mg oxycodone tabs) = 56 tablets.) Dr. ___ prescription. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 2. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 3. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 7. Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 9. Ondansetron ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 10. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 11. Spironolactone 300 mg PO DAILY 12. Estradiol 4 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 2. ClonazePAM 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 3. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO QHS 6. Ondansetron ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 7. Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 9. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 10. Spironolactone 300 mg PO DAILY 11. Estradiol 4 mg PO DAILY 12. Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *acetaminophen 325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 13. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every six hours Disp #*56 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: DLBCL SECONDARY: Nicotine dependence, Latent TB Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure meeting you and taking care of you. You were admitted with subjective fevers and night sweats. We were concerned that this represented progression of your diffuse large B cell lymphoma so we obtained a staging CT scan. This showed decrease in the size of your lymph nodes which was very reassuring. You were monitored in the hospital and were stable without fevers or signs of infection. We felt that it was safe for you to go home and return for further outpatient chemotherapy.You should continue your R-CHOP as an outpatient. Your next appointment is on ___. It is VERY important that you keep this appointment. We wish you the best, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
19904800-DS-23
19,904,800
27,675,246
DS
23
2207-08-10 00:00:00
2207-08-12 13:56:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bee stings / ___ Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: fever, diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a ___ year old female (transgender M->F) with hx of chronic hepatitis B, Latent TB and recently diagnosed DLBCL on R-CHOP regimen, presenting with nausea, diarrhea, fevers/chills and cough. Of note, she was admitted ___ - ___ with fevers and diarrhea. Has had negative infectious work up so far. Was discharged on augmentin which she stopped on her own. She does report some improvement of her diarrhea at that time with not recent increase. Was seen and discharged from the ED on ___ with nausea, fevers and a wrist injury. She presents to the ED today reporting that she feels generally unwell with fever, chills, cough, nausea, and diarrhea. She has had symptoms for about two weeks, and now has upper respiratory symptoms as well including cough, runny nose, and sore throat. She reports fevers up to 102 at home. She denies any sick contacts. Of note she was supposed to have chemotherapy this week but she did not show up for her appointment. Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY -___ The patient had been experiencing night sweats, fevers, chills, nausea, and decreased p.o. intake. She also had been experiencing substernal chest pain and tender progressive lymphadenopathy involving her right axilla, leftneck, and right inguinal canal. She first presented to ___ and Pathology at ___ wassigned out as follicular lymphoma; however, there were areas ofincreased proliferation (Ki-67 of 60%) and the patient's clinical course did not completely fit with this diagnosis. Thus, the patient underwent core needle biopsies of the left cervical node for pathology and cytogenetics. She then missed her initial outpatient Oncology visit that was scheduled for ___. She re-presented to the ___ Emergency Department that same day after another syncopal episode. She was admitted to the inpatient Hematologic Malignancy Service, where she got her first cycle of rituximab and CHOP chemotherapy (C1D1 = ___. She tolerated chemotherapy well and was discharged on ___. She then returned for Neulasta on ___. -cycle 2 D1 R-Chop ___ -Plan was for C3 of R-CHOP to be given on ___ but was interrupted given viral gastroenteritis -Port placed ___ -Cycle 3 D1 R-CHOP ___ -Neulasta ___ -Staging CT Torso w/con showing response to R-CHOP ___ -Cycle 5 D1 R-CHOP ___ PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Tonsils out ___ -M to F on estradiol (goes by ___ -Breast implants ___ at ___ -Positive PPD (___) w/ negative CXR, positive Quant Gold ___, on isoniazid/pyridoxine -Chronic Hepatitis B -Tobacco Use Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: COPD, thyroid cancer Father: Recent health unknown to Mrs. ___ ___ Exam: ADMISSION: General: NAD VITAL SIGNS: T 97.9 HR 80 RR 16 BP 114/70 O2 96%%RA HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions CV: RR, NL S1S2 PULM: CTAB ABD: Soft, NTND, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly SKIN: Hand lesion bandaged, did not want it examined. NEURO: Alert and oriented, no focal deficits. DISCHARGE: General: laying in bed; NAD. VITAL SIGNS: 97.5 118/58 96%RA HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions CV: RR, NL S1S2 PULM: CTAB ABD: bs+, soft, non distended, tender to palpation in RUQ but improved. No rebounding or guarding. No hepatosplenomegaly. NEURO: Alert and oriented, no focal deficits. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: --------------- ___ 03:15PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.4* MCV-94 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-16.8* RDWSD-57.0* Plt ___ ___ 05:10AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-20 LD(LDH)-166 AlkPhos-43 TotBili-0.1 ___ 03:15PM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 DISCHARGE LABS: --------------- ___ 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.8* MCV-94 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.9* RDWSD-54.4* Plt ___ ___ 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-101* UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 MICRO: ------ ___ Blood Cultures x2: no growth to date Stool: C. diff negative; crypto/giardia pending. IMAGING: -------- CXR ___ Right chest wall port is again seen with catheter tip in the upper SVC. The lungs are clear. There is no consolidation, effusion, or edema. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits. No acute osseous abnormalities. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: ___ female with DLBCL on R-CHOP presenting with recurrent fevers, nausea, and diarrhea. Due to start C5 of R-CHOP. #Fever and diarrhea: Ms. ___ has reported the symptoms of nausea, abdominal pain, and diarrhea over the past several months. As per admission note, patient with two hospitalizations in ___ for similar complaints with entirely negative infection work up. She was evaluated by GI during her last visit and started on antibiotics for possible bacterial overgrowth syndrome which wasn't helpful. During her admission, patient was never febrile and had only a few episodes of diarrhea. She was not neutropenic and repeat infectious workup was once again negative. Low suspicion for inflammatory bowel disease. GI recommended that work up be completed as an outpatient. Suspected etiology is IBS. # DLBCL: Diagnosed ___. S/P 4 cycles of R-CHOP prior to admission. Received her fifth cycle as an inpatient with C5d1 = ___. She tolerated chemotherapy well without issue. She was continued on acyclovir ppx. Further treatment as per her primary oncologist. # Hepatitis B: Lamivudine 100 mg PO DAILY # Hormone therapy: Patient is transgenger and spironolactone and estradiol were continued. # Latent Tuberculosis: +PPD w/negative CXR. Continued INH and pyridoxine. # Anxiety/Depression: continued home clonazepam, Seroquel, paroxetine, and remeron. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES -Recommend outpatient GI f/u for diarrhea/abdominal pain. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 2. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 3. Estradiol 4 mg PO DAILY 4. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 5. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 6. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 7. Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 9. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 10. Spironolactone 300 mg PO DAILY 11. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 12. Ondansetron ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 13. Promethazine 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea 14. QUEtiapine Fumarate ___ mg PO QHS Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H 2. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 3. Estradiol 4 mg PO DAILY 4. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 5. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 6. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 7. Ondansetron ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 9. Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Promethazine 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN Nausea 11. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 12. QUEtiapine Fumarate ___ mg PO QHS 13. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 14. Spironolactone 300 mg PO DAILY 15. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 16. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY Duration: 6 Doses RX *lorazepam [Ativan] 0.5 mg 1 tablet by mouth daily Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: diarrhea, nausea Secondary diagnosis: Diffuse Large B cell lymphoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a privilege to care for you here at ___. You were admitted because of your diarrhea. Tests for an infectious cause were negative and you were started on medication to prevent further episodes. If you continue to have abdominal discomfort and diarrhea, then we encourage you to follow up with a gastroenterologist as an outpatient. You were given your fifth dose of chemotherapy for your lymphoma. You tolerated this well and are ready to go home. Please keep all your scheduled doctors' appointments including your upcoming oncology appointment on ___. We wish you the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19904800-DS-24
19,904,800
29,926,865
DS
24
2207-09-14 00:00:00
2207-09-14 14:12:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bee stings / nickel Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: Fever, headache, photophobia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ male to female transgender patient with a germinal center-derived diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(cycle #6 of R-CHOP d1: ___ (day8)) recently admitted to ___ for influenza A who is admitted from the ___ ED w/fever, diarrhea, nausea, and headache. Ms. ___ presented and admitted to ___ for fever and neutropenia ___ to ___. Per ___ report from Dr. ___ to our heme/onc nursing team at ___ at the time of admission her ANC of 800 with Tmax to 100.9 with no focal cause of fevers. She was started on broad spectrum Abx for febrile neutropenia and on ___ she tested positive for Influenza A. She was initiated on Oseltamivir for a planned 20 day course. Following her discharge from ___ patient reports that she continued to have diffuse body aches, sore throat, and runny nose. She missed her ___ appt for C6 RCHOP, which was given on ___. She missed her appointment for neulasta on ___ because she felt very tired. On ___ she developed new diarrhea, approximately ___ episodes daily, with associated nausea and vomiting. Day prior to admission she developed a 'severe' bifrontal headache, up to ___, with photophobia. Day of admission, she reported a fever of 102 at home. Because of these symptoms, she presented to the ED. In ED, initial VS were pain 8, T 97.5, HR 113, BP 127/96, RR 20, O2 100%RA. Exam was significant for minimal b/l basilar crackles on pulmonary exam. Port uninfected, no obvious mucositis. Patient was unable to tolerate flu swab and LP. Labs significant for UA with large leukocytosis negative nitrites and WBC of 2.2 w/ANC 1700. Lactate 2.3. Imaging significant for Chest XRay w/o acute pulmonary process and CT Head w/o showing no intracranial abnormality or meningeal enchancements. Patient received: Bolus NS 1L x1, CeftriaXONE 2 gm IV Q 12H, Acyclovir 400 mg IV Q8H, Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H, OSELTAMivir 75 mg PO/NG Q12H On arrival to the floor, patient reports ___ bifrontal headache with nausea. Reports diarrhea is somewhat improved ___ BM today). Also notes diffuse body aches. Reports having fevers at home, along with sore throat and rhinitis. Has associated sore throat, rhinitis, and cough productive of green phlegm. Denies CP or shortness of breath. No abdominal pain. No swelling or rash. No joint paints. No dysuria. She does have some heartburn. Patient was to finish her Tamiflu on ___, but reports poor compliance at home. Remainder of ROS is unremarkable. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISOTRY ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: --___ The patient had been experiencing night sweats, fevers, chills, nausea, and decreased p.o. intake. She also had been experiencing substernal chest pain and tender progressive lymphadenopathy involving her right axilla, leftneck, and right inguinal canal. She first presented to ___ and Pathology at ___ wassigned out as follicular lymphoma; however, there were areas ofincreased proliferation (Ki-67 of 60%) and the patient's clinical course did not completely fit with this diagnosis. Thus, the patient underwent core needle biopsies of the left cervical node for pathology and cytogenetics. She then missed her initial outpatient Oncology visit that was scheduled for ___. She re-presented to the ___ Emergency Department that same day after another syncopal episode. She was admitted to the inpatient Hematologic Malignancy Service, where she got her first cycle of rituximab and CHOP chemotherapy (C1D1 = ___. She tolerated chemotherapy well and was discharged on ___. She then returned for Neulasta on ___. -cycle 2 D1 R-Chop ___ -Plan was for C3 of R-CHOP to be given on ___ but was interrupted given viral gastroenteritis -Port placed ___ -Cycle 3 D1 R-CHOP ___ -Neulasta ___ -Staging CT Torso w/con showing response to R-CHOP ___ -Cycle 5 D1 R-CHOP ___ (per reports did not get Neulasta w/this cycle) -Cycle 6 D1 R-CHOP ___ (Missed Neulasta w/this cycle) -Given neupogen ___ as inpatient during influenza tx PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Tonsils out ___ -M to F on estradiol (goes by ___ -Breast implants ___ at ___ -Positive PPD (___) w/ negative CXR, positive Quant Gold ___, on isoniazid/pyridoxine -Chronic Hepatitis B -Tobacco Use SURGICAL HISTORY: Breast Augmentation (___) M to F Sexual Reassignment surgery Tonsillectomy ALLERGIES: Bee stings / nickel Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: COPD, thyroid cancer Father: Recent health unknown to Mrs. ___ ___ Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS - T 97.3 BP 110/70 HR 93 RR 20 O2 100%RA General: Pleasant, well appearing. NAD HEENT: PERLLA, EOMI. OP clear. Neck: Supple, no LAD CV: RRR, no MRG Lungs/Back: Nonlabored appearing on RA. CTAB. Abdomen: Soft, NT/ND GU: No foley Ext: WWP. No edema Skin: No rashes noted Neuro: Pleasant, AAOx3. CNIII-XII intact. Moving all extremities equally. Gait normal. DISCHARGE EXAM: VS - 98.0 100/68 98 18 95%RA General: AOx3 Pleasant, well appearing. NAD HEENT: PERLLA, EOMI. OP clear. Neck: Supple, no LAD CV: RRR, no MRG Lungs/Back: Nonlabored appearing on RA. CTAB. Abdomen: Soft, NT/ND GU: No foley Ext: WWP. No edema Skin: No rashes noted Neuro: Pleasant, AAOx3. CN II-XII intact. Moving all extremities equally. Gait normal. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================ ___ 02:31PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 02:31PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 02:31PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ ___ 02:31PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-LG ___ 02:31PM URINE RBC-11* WBC-51* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-11 ___ 01:15PM ___ PTT-31.6 ___ ___ 12:20PM OTHER BODY FLUID FluAPCR-NEGATIVE FluBPCR-NEGATIVE ___ 12:12PM LACTATE-2.3* ___ 11:50AM GLUCOSE-81 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-15 ___ 11:50AM estGFR-Using this ___ 11:50AM WBC-2.2*# RBC-2.99* HGB-9.5* HCT-27.9* MCV-93 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.4 RDWSD-47.7* ___ 11:50AM NEUTS-76* BANDS-1 ___ MONOS-2* EOS-1 BASOS-0 ___ MYELOS-0 AbsNeut-1.69 AbsLymp-0.44* AbsMono-0.04* AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 11:50AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-1+ ___ 11:50AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-261 DISCHARGE LABS: ================ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-31.7*# RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.5* MCV-95 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.4 RDWSD-51.4* Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-55 Bands-2 Lymphs-8* Monos-13 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-7* Myelos-11* Promyel-3* NRBC-1* AbsNeut-18.07* AbsLymp-2.85 AbsMono-4.12* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-1+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-1+ Schisto-1+ Tear Dr-OCCASIONAL ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt ___ ___ 12:00AM BLOOD ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-34 LD(___)-870* AlkPhos-76 TotBili-0.1 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-54* LD(LDH)-1268* AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.1 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-682* ___ 12:15AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-17 LD(LDH)-192 AlkPhos-45 TotBili-0.1 ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-8.6 Phos-5.6* Mg-2.0 UricAcd-7.0* ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.6* Mg-1.9 UricAcd-8.6* ___ 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 UricAcd-5.6 MICRO DATA: ============ OTHER BODY FLUID VIRAL, MOLECULAR FluAPCR FluBPCR ___ NEGATIVE NEGATIVE URINE CULTURE (Final ___: GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or Lactobacillus sp. URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. CMV Viral Load (Final ___: CMV DNA not detected. ___ 1:43 pm SPUTUM Site: EXPECTORATED Source: Expectorated. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: <10 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). QUALITY OF SPECIMEN CANNOT BE ASSESSED. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final ___: SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Preliminary): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). ___ 09:51 Streptococcus pneumoniae Antigen Detection Test Result Reference Range/Units SOURCE URINE S.PNEUMONIAE AG DETECT.LA NOT DETECTED REFERENCE RANGE: NOT DETECTED IMAGING: ========= ___ Imaging CHEST (PA & LAT) IMPRESSION: No acute findings. Port-A-Cath appropriately positioned. ___ Imaging CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ male to female transgender patient with a germinal center-derived diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(cycle #6 of R-CHOP d1: ___ (day8) having missed neulasta ___ recently seen at ___ and started on 20d course of Tamiflu for PCR positive Influenza A(d1: ___ who presented to ___ ED w/new HA with photosensitivity, fever/chills admitted to ___ afebrile and HD stable for empiric treatment of possible meningitis now s/p de-escalation and off abx, whose clinical picture is most consistent with resolving influenza vs adenovirus started on neupogen. ACUTE ISSUES: ============== #Influenza A Patient w/known influenza A by PCR at ___ w/initiation of tx ___. Has inconsistently taken Tamiflu since ___ discharge. Admission w/sx of photophobia and tension headache and 3 day history diarrhea. Sx resolved at time of admission. Empirically covered for meningitis x48 hours and Abx de-escalated. Continues Tamiflu BID (presumed d1: ___. All culture data negative. Repeat Flu PCR negative. At time of discharge had completed ~3 week course of BID Tamiflu (end ___. ?Viral Enteritis Patient w/self reported diarrheal symptoms prior to and during admission. Observed BM soft and loose, but infrequent. Afebrile and otherwise asymptomatic during admission. Tolerated PO intake well since admission. No N/V. C. diff and norovirus stool ordered, but sample not obtained. Clinically, symptoms not consistent with infectious diarrhea. # DLBCL: # Neutropenia Diagnosed ___. cycle #6 d13 of R-CHOP (d1: ___ w/expected neutropenia and having missed scheduled appointment for Neulasta ___. Started Neupogen ___. ___ nadir of 120 on ___ w/count recovery. Patient experienced significant bone pain w/neupogen and was given additional oxycodone after discussing rules of narcotics contract. At time of d/c ANC >500 and no fevers appreciated at any point during admission. Continued on acyclovir prophylaxis. Pt was not discharged with any additional oxycodone. CHRONIC ISSUES: =============== #Narcotics contract Pt w/outpatient contract limited to Oxycodone 5 mg tablet. ___ tablet(s) by mouth q6h prn: pain. Historically, from prior admissions pt has not requested more than this. Given additional oxycodone for bone pain during admission as above. # Hepatitis B: -Cont. Lamivudine 100 mg PO DAILY # Hormone therapy: Patient is transgenger (M to F) s/p breast augmentation and sexual reassignment surgery. Has been on spironolactone and estradiol, although not on current outpatient med list. States no longer taking aldactone. Does receive weekly estradiol injections. Not given on admission. # Latent Tuberculosis: Hx Positive PPD (___) w/ negative CXR, positive Quant Gold ___, on isoniazid/pyridoxine while immunocompromised. -Continued INH and pyridoxine # Anxiety/Depression: -Cont. Clonazepam 1 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) TID PRN: anxiety -Cont. Paroxetine 20 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth qAM -Cont. Seroquel 25 mg tablet. ___ tablet(s) by mouth QHS # Tobacco abuse: - Patient noted to frequenty leave room to smoke. Explained to patient that this was not safe, and was against hospital policy. Will continue to discourage smoking, but also recognize that patient is AMA risk if denied this liberty. Discontinued nicotine patch. *****TRANSITIONAL ISSUES***** # CODE: Full # EMERGENCY CONTACT/HCP: ___ Relationship: Fiance Phone number: ___ Cell: ___ #Completed ~3 week course of Tamiflu BID (___) #Experienced significant bone pain w/neupogen: d/c WBC: 31.7 w/ ANC of 18.07 (d1: ___ to ___ #PET-CT Scan not currently covered by ___. Per case management ordering office needs to have prior authorization sent. Then would help navigate coverage of PET #Discharge Weight: 206.1 lb Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H 2. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 3. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 6. Ondansetron ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 10. QUEtiapine Fumarate ___ mg PO QHS 11. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H 2. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 3. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Nicotine Patch 14 mg TD DAILY 6. Ondansetron ___ mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 10. QUEtiapine Fumarate ___ mg PO QHS 11. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Influenza A, Neutropenia Secondary: germinal center-derived diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Primary: Influenza A, Neutropenia Secondary: germinal center-derived diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, You were admitted to the ___ for fevers, chills and diarrheal symptoms described at home w/new symptoms concerning for possible viral versus bacterial meningitis. You were admitted and started on broad coverage antibiotics. You remained w/o fevers or ongoing symptoms concerning for meningitis and your antibiotics were removed over the course of two days. You were continued on your home prophylaxis medications. Additionally, it became apparent that you had missed your scheduled appointment in clinic for your Neulasta following your sixth cycle of R-CHOP. As such, your cell counts were predictably very low. This required that we start a daily equivalent medication called Neupogen. You experienced a common, but unfortunate, side effect of bone pain for which you were given pain medications. For your diarrheal symptoms we tested your stool for common causes of infectious diarrhea for which all results returned negative. With respect to your diagnosis of influenza A (the flu), you were instructed to take Tamiflu twice daily for three weeks starting on ___. For all intents and purposes you have completed this regimen. At the time of your discharge a repeat PCR was negative for Flu and your symptoms had resolved. You should continue to follow up with Dr. ___ as scheduled. It was a pleasure taking part in your care, ___. ___, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19904800-DS-26
19,904,800
22,014,497
DS
26
2207-10-03 00:00:00
2207-10-03 15:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bee stings / nickel Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: nausea diarrhea fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ M->F transgender woman with DLBCL (dx ___, now s/p 6C of R-CHOP) s/p port placement ___, Latent TB (on INH), chronic hepatitis B (On lamivudine) who was recently admitted for +influenza early ___ tx with Tamiflu then presenting with n/v for ED, was recently at ___ with + pantoea b culture completed ceftriaxone ___ but did not comply with gent locks at home, presents from ED with fatigue, nausea diarrhea x 1. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISOTRY ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: --___ The patient had been experiencing night sweats, fevers, chills, nausea, and decreased p.o. intake. She also had been experiencing substernal chest pain and tender progressive lymphadenopathy involving her right axilla, leftneck, and right inguinal canal. She first presented to ___ and Pathology at ___ wassigned out as follicular lymphoma; however, there were areas ofincreased proliferation (Ki-67 of 60%) and the patient's clinical course did not completely fit with this diagnosis. Thus, the patient underwent core needle biopsies of the left cervical node for pathology and cytogenetics. She then missed her initial outpatient Oncology visit that was scheduled for ___. She re-presented to the ___ Emergency Department that same day after another syncopal episode. She was admitted to the inpatient Hematologic Malignancy Service, where she got her first cycle of rituximab and CHOP chemotherapy (C1D1 = ___. She tolerated chemotherapy well and was discharged on ___. She then returned for Neulasta on ___. -cycle 2 D1 R-Chop ___ -Plan was for C3 of R-CHOP to be given on ___ but was interrupted given viral gastroenteritis -Port placed ___ -Cycle 3 D1 R-CHOP ___ -Neulasta ___ -Staging CT Torso w/con showing response to R-CHOP ___ -Cycle 5 D1 R-CHOP ___ (per reports did not get Neulasta w/this cycle) -Cycle 6 D1 R-CHOP ___ (Missed Neulasta w/this cycle) -Given neupogen ___ as inpatient during influenza tx PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Tonsils out ___ -M to F on estradiol (goes by ___ -Breast implants ___ at ___ -Positive PPD (___) w/ negative CXR, positive Quant Gold ___, on isoniazid/pyridoxine -Chronic Hepatitis B -Tobacco Use SURGICAL HISTORY: Breast Augmentation (___) M to F Sexual Reassignment surgery Tonsillectomy ALLERGIES: Bee stings / nickel Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: COPD, thyroid cancer Father: Recent health unknown to Mrs. ___ ___ Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: GEN: NAD fatigue appearing VS: T 98.6 HR 92 BP 120/52 Resp 18 spO2 95% Pain (___): 7 Location: diffuse bony HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions, no cervical, supraclavicular, or axillary LAD CV: Regular, normal S1 and S2 no S3, S4, or murmurs PULM: Clear to auscultation bilaterally ABD: BS+, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no masses, no hepatosplenomegaly LIMBS: No edema, no inguinal adenopathy SKIN: +slight erythematous scattered papules on R forearm, denies pain,itching, no ulcers/lesions/active bleeding NEURO: Grossly nonfocal, alert and oriented DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM; GEN: NAD fatigue appearing VS: refused overnight and this morning Pain (___): 7 Location: diffuse bony HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions, no cervical, supraclavicular, or axillary LAD CV: Regular, normal S1 and S2 no S3, S4, or murmurs PULM: Clear to auscultation bilaterally ABD: BS+, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no masses, no hepatosplenomegaly LIMBS: No edema, no inguinal adenopathy SKIN: +slight erythematous scattered papules on R forearm, denies pain,itching, no ulcers/lesions/active bleeding NEURO: Grossly nonfocal, alert and oriented Pertinent Results: ___ 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-2.89* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.4* MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.1 RDWSD-49.3* Plt ___ ___ 04:20AM BLOOD Neuts-69.4 Lymphs-16.8* Monos-10.7 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.26# AbsLymp-1.03* AbsMono-0.66 AbsEos-0.13 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 04:20AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.5 ___ ___ 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ male to female transgender patient with a germinal ___ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(cycle #6 of R-CHOP d1: ___ admitted from ED with fatigue, nausea and diarrhea. #Diarrhea: x2 episode with no abd pain/cramping, recently completed ceftriaxone for GNR bactermia as below, increasing susceptibility to develop C diff in setting of ___ use and immunosuppressed state. -refused stool sample -not agreeable to IVF #Tooth Pain: New onset ___ overnight. Improved since previous admission, diffuse bony pain main c/o. Per patient's report, left upper tooth cracked after chewing candy. Gums appears edematous w/o exudate. Overall, there are visible cavities. Obtain panorex ___ with dental consultation for further evaluation, rec multiple teeth extractions, consulted ___ hold off extractions for now while awaiting PET results because if persistent lymphoma, will need systemic chemotherapy. If not, can extract with planned healing time of ___ weeks. #GNR Bacteremia: Blood culture on ___ at ___ + pantoea agglomaranas, states she has not had ongoing fevers. Repeat bcx at ___ NTD. Switched from cefepime to ceftriaxone (___) + added gentamicin locks (___) x 14D. Discussion about potential POC removal - holding off for now -went home with cefpodoxime but did not take, also not complaint with gent lock for additional 5 days outpatient -resent b culture -hold ___ in setting of non neutropenic, no fevers, will f/u repeat b culture and u culture to r/o infection as cause of fatigue-b culture ___ NTD, refusing u culture. -agreed to finish gent locks for 4d course that patient missed last week, will give 1x dose prior to discharge and daily in 7Stoneman for an additional 3 days, patient agreeable to complete antibiotic treatment #DLBCL: Diagnosed ___, now s/p cycle #6 of R-CHOP (d1: ___. Counts have now recovered after last cycle. Continue oxycodone for bony pain present since dx + acyclovir ppx -patients counts have recovered fully post last cycle -restaging with CT Chest ___ concerning for centrilobular ground-glass opacities, differential diagnosis includes infection vs drug reaction vs bronchiolitis. New more denser peribronchial opacities in the right upper lobe are likely infectious in etiology. There's increased size of lymph nodes coupled with new rupture of left breast implant. -CT Abd/Pelvis ___ w/o evidence of lymphadenopathy. -CT Neck ___ w/o specific evidence to suggest lymphoma -Plan to obtain breast MRI given CT chest findings of new rupture of left breast implant - held off initially as may not be more informative than CT Chest per radiologist and Plastic surgery team. However, after much discussion with Dr. ___ was obtained on ___, result consistent with silicon injection as cause for breast nodularity, no infectious etiology no fluid collection -Consulted plastic surgery ___ and rec holding off on MRI for now. They felt that there is no need for acute surgical intervention, to defer all surgical intervention while patient is actively receiving chemotherapy and would also recommend mammography/further evaluation of breast nodularity prior to any surgical intervention. Patient may follow up as an outpatient for planning of elective removal/ replacement of ruptured implant -Dr. ___ patient ___ and recommended outpatient CT for restaging on ___ as set up and to keep POC in until that time, however patient adamant about getting POC removed. Patient agreeable to keep POC in after discussion with RN, PA, fellow, and SW and discussion with her partner. Will finish ___ locks and follow up daily as above. Plan for restaging ___ outpatient. #Nausea: no emesis, lack of appetite over the last few days, will continue Zofran prn, additional work up if continues such as norovirus PCR, may be secondary to chemotherapy although has been off >3weeks and/or recent ___ course. continue to monitor. #?Lung Infection: Incidental finding on CT Chest on ___ concerning although per ID thinks it could be evidence of ? influenza resolution. Initiated on Levaquin 750mg daily (___) given concern for community acquired PNA per Dr. ___. Patient afebrile and w/o respiratory symptoms except mild rhinorrhea. Will continue to monitor closely. #Influenza A: Patient with known influenza A by PCR at ___ w/initiation of treatment on ___. Empirically covered for meningitis x 48 hours and ___ de-escalated. Completed course of Tamiflu BID. Repeat Flu PCR negative. At time of discharge had completed ~3 week course of BID Tamiflu (end ___. The significance of the rhinovirus/enterovirus PCR positivity from ___ is not clear as she does not have any URTI symptoms right now, but given risk to other patients it may be worth repeating here to see if she has cleared the infection. -Repeat rhinovirus/enterovirus PCR sent ___ but lab unable to complete as not enough cells. Patient refused subsequent testing #Narcotics Contract: Patient with outpatient contract limited to Oxycodone 5 mg tablet. ___ tablet(s) by mouth q6h prn: pain. Historically, from prior admissions patient has not requested more than this. Currently on oxycodone prn for now due to vitamin D deficiency pain, remains on 1x week vitamin D supplementationas well #Hepatitis B: Cont. Lamivudine 100 mg PO DAILY #Hormone Therapy: Patient is transgender (M to F) s/p breast augmentation and sexual reassignment surgery. Had been on spironolactone and estradiol, although not on current outpatient med list. States no longer taking aldactone. Does receive weekly estradiol injections but has not been receiving since admission. #Latent Tuberculosis: History of Positive PPD (___) with negative CXR, positive Quant Gold ___ on isoniazid and pyridoxine while immunocompromised. #Anxiety/Depression: -Cont. Clonazepam 1 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) TID PRN: anxiety -Cont. Paroxetine 20 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth qAM -Cont. Seroquel 25 mg tablet. ___ tablet(s) by mouth QHS #Tobacco Abuse: continue nicotine patch although pt refuses #Recreational Drug Use/Psych: Admit to smoking K2 at ___. Had liability discussed with patient as frequently leaves the hospital for cigarette breaks, not allowed to do and against medical advice. patient aware and understands policy. Will continue to reinforce. If leaves the hospital will enforce hospital policy including no return to floor but recommended ED readmission. The patient expressed a desire to terminate the patient doctor relationship with Dr. ___. It was discussed with the patient that Dr. ___ was part of a team. The patient expressed that she would only receive care from Dr. ___ ever Dr. ___ is a trainee and leaving the institution in ___. The patient was given the opportunity to discuss her concerns with patient relations and other services. The patients care was transitioned back to ___ where she had received care previously. All appropriate records were transferred and person contact was made with ___ medical staff and the NP at health ___ for the homeless. # CODE: Full # EMERGENCY CONTACT/HCP: ___ Relationship: Fiancée Phone number: ___ Cell: ___ Prophylaxes: # Access: POC deaccessed prior to discharge # FEN: Regular diet # Pain control: oxy as above # Bowel regimen: prn # Disposition: home # Code status: full Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H 2. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 3. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) 4. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 5. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 6. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 9. QUEtiapine Fumarate ___ mg PO QHS 10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 11. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q8H 2. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 3. Isoniazid ___ mg PO DAILY 4. LaMIVudine 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 6. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Paroxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Pyridoxine 50 mg PO DAILY 10. QUEtiapine Fumarate ___ mg PO QHS 11. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (WE) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: lymphoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, You were admitted due to fatigue, nausea, diarrhea. We recommended restarting your gentamycin antibiotic locks in your port to finish your treatment for your bacterial infection in your bloodstream. You will continue this outpatient for 3 more days. Per your wishes we have transitioned your care back to the doctors at ___. After completion of these three days of antibiotic flushes you will receive all your future care there. Followup Instructions: ___
19905277-DS-13
19,905,277
29,787,558
DS
13
2164-08-04 00:00:00
2164-08-05 12:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine-Iodine Containing / Lopressor / Opioids-Morphine & Related / Ciprofloxacin / gabapentin Attending: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None attach Pertinent Results: LAB RESULTS ON ADMISSION: ========================= ___ 09:05PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-5.62 Hgb-16.3 Hct-48.8 MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.5 RDWSD-45.5 Plt ___ ___ 09:05PM BLOOD Glucose-174* UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-3.1* Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 ___ 09:05PM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-30 AlkPhos-52 TotBili-0.4 ___ 09:05PM BLOOD Lipase-59 ___ 09:05PM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 ___ 09:22PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 LAB RESULTS ON DISCHARGE: ========================== ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-10.8* RBC-5.26 Hgb-15.2 Hct-46.5 MCV-88 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.7 RDWSD-47.2* Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.3* Mg-2.4 MICROBIOLOGY: ============= ___ 03:20PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 03:20PM URINE Blood-TR* Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-0.2 pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 03:20PM URINE ___ Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE ___ 07:10PM URINE CT-NEG NG-NEG ___ 3:20 pm URINE ****** ___ Urgent Care ******. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: < 10,000 CFU/mL. ___ 9:05 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ <=0.5 S IMAGING: ======== CT A/P WITHOUT CONTRAST ___: 1. Enlarged prostate with bladder base indentation. No discrete lesion within the prostate on this unenhanced exam. 2. No hydronephrosis. MRI PELVIS WITH CONTRAST ___: INDICATION: ___ year old man with concern for prostatitis, continuing symptoms despite 1 week of antibiotic treatment. Prostate abscess? TECHNIQUE: Multiplanar T1 and T2 weighted images were acquired on a 3.0 T magnet. Intravenous contrast: 9 mL Gadavist. COMPARISON MR urogram ___. CT abdomen and pelvis ___. FINDINGS: The prostate gland measures 6.0 x 6.6 x 6.7 cm (AP x SI x TV), yielding a calculated volume of 139 cc. The central gland is enlarged and shows a heterogenous swirled and whorled appearance with well defined nodules, indicative of BPH. There is no evidence of focal abscess within the prostate gland. Seminal vesicles are grossly normal. No overt pelvic lymphadenopathy. There is mild circumferential thickening and trabeculation of the urinary bladder wall, likely on a background of chronic outlet obstruction. Visualized bowel is unremarkable. No marrow replacing process. IMPRESSION: Background BPH and prostatic enlargement, with urinary bladder wall thickening compatible with features of chronic outlet obstruction. No focal prostate abscess is identified on today's study. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old male with recent diagnosis of Enterococcal prostatitis, complex urologic history including reported bladder polyps and BPH, chronic systolic heart failure with recovered ejection fraction, and hypertension, who presented for worsening dysuria, chills, and lower abdominal pain concerning for undertreated prostatitis (or at least a complicated UTI), improving on antibiotic therapy, without evidence of prostatic abscess. # Complicated urinary tract infecton # Prostatitis Patient presenting with worsening lower abdominal pain, urinary symptoms, malaise, after being diagnosed with Enterococcal prostatitis 8 days ago. Notably, he was first treated with cefpodoxime, which does not cover enterococcus, and then nitrofurantoin, which does not have adequate prostate penetration. He was again given ceftriaxone in the ED. ID was hence consulted, with recommendation for further imaging to r/o complication such as prostatic abscess. He received MRI prostate after being premedicated with prednisone/Benadryl, without evidence of abscess. He was given ampicillin 2 mg q4H on ___, then transitioned to amoxicillin 500 mg q8H ___ with plan for total ___nding ___. He had improvement in dysuria, and no further fevers or chills while on this regimen. Outpatient urology team was also updated. # Leukocytosis, hyperglycemia: Likely in setting of prednisone as premedication for MRI with contrast given time course, with peak WBC 13.9 and glucose up to 300s. On discharge this had improved to 10.8, and BG in 100s. CHRONIC/STABLE PROBLEMS: # Chronic systolic heart failure with recovered ejection fraction: Followed at ___, per notes, he is thought to have congestive heart failure myocarditis secondary to intravenous contrast (___). He is not on diuretics as an outpatient other than acetazolamide for complex sleep apnea. Initially home carvedilol was held due to borderline blood pressures with SBP ___ to 100s, this was able to be restarted at home dose, with BP at discharge 110-120s. # Hypertension: Initial SBP in ___ in setting of infection, and home carvedilol and chlorthalidone were held. He was able to be restarted on carvedilol on ___, with SBP in 110-120s, but continued to hold home chlorthalidone at time of discharge with recommendation for close monitoring of BP to see if this medication would need to be restarted. Notably patient reports intermittent dizziness at home, with occasional SBP in ___, and on outpatient records here does have intermittent recordings of BP 90-100/50-60s. # Insomnia - Continue home zolpidem 10mg QHS # Complex sleep apnea - Continue home acetazolamide # Chronic pain - Continue home tramadol - Continue home methocarbamol # Enlarged prostate - Continued home tadalafil and alfuzosin once BP COULD TOLERATE # Low T/low libido - Continued home cabergoline TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== Discharge weight 98.2 kg (216.49 lb) Discharge Cr 0.9 [] Amoxicillin 500 mg q8H ___ with plan for total ___nding ___ [] Home chlorthalidone held at discharge given BP well controlled with SBP 110-120s without this medication and reports of intermittent dizziness at home as well as report of occasional SBP 70S-90s at home (none in house), orthostatics on current regimen were negative. Please monitor BP and restart as needed [] ___ consider if candidate for ambulatory BP monitoring [] Please recheck CBC at PCP follow up [] Final BCX pending at discharge, please follow up Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. cabergoline 0.5 mg oral 2X/WEEK 2. alfuzosin 20 mg oral QAM 3. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO QHS 4. AcetaZOLamide 62.5 mg PO QHS 5. CARVedilol 25 mg PO BID 6. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 7. Methocarbamol 750 mg PO QID:PRN muscle spasms 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Cialis (tadalafil) 4 mg oral DAILY 10. Meclizine 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN dizziness 11. TraMADol 50 mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate 12. Fexofenadine 60 mg PO BID:PRN seasonal allergies 13. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID:PRN allergies Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin 500 mg PO Q8H RX *amoxicillin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Third Line RX *polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram/dose 1 dose by mouth once a day Refills:*0 3. AcetaZOLamide 62.5 mg PO QHS 4. alfuzosin 20 mg oral QAM 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. cabergoline 0.5 mg oral 2X/WEEK 7. CARVedilol 25 mg PO BID 8. Cialis (tadalafil) 4 mg oral DAILY 9. Fexofenadine 60 mg PO BID:PRN seasonal allergies 10. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID:PRN allergies 11. Meclizine 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN dizziness 12. Methocarbamol 750 mg PO QID:PRN muscle spasms 13. TraMADol 50 mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Moderate 14. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO QHS 15. HELD- Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Chlorthalidone until your doctor tells you to Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Complicated UTI, possible prostatitis secondary to Enterococus Steroid induced hyperglycemia Hypertension Chronic systolic heart failure, now with recovered ejection fraction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___! You came to us for fevers, chills, and difficulty with urination. While you were here, received an MRI of your prostate which did not reveal any evidence of an abscess, and you were seen by our infectious diseases team, who made recommendations for antibiotics. It is thought that you may have had at least a complicated urinary tract infection with possible underlying prostatitis, and recommendation was made for a total of 14 days of antibiotics (amoxicillin three times a day) ending on ___. We were in communication with your outpatient urology team. At time of discharge, we are temporarily holding your chlorthalidone, as your systolic blood pressure was well controlled in the 110-120s off of this medication, and at home you reported episodes of feeling dizzy as well as occasional blood pressures of ___. Please take your blood pressure at home and discuss with your primary care doctor. Please take care, we wish you the very best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19905351-DS-10
19,905,351
29,354,118
DS
10
2115-12-01 00:00:00
2115-12-01 16:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Confusion - "brain fogginess" Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture ___ History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ man with history of depression who presented with a six-month history of cognitive slowing and memory loss. History obtained from patient and mother. For comprehensive details about the patient's long-standing cognitive issues over the past 6 months, please see prior documentation by both the PCP and neurology visit on ___. To summarize, the patient was in his usual state of health until approximately 6 months ago. At that time, he developed intermittent sensation of "brain fog" and periods when he would be more forgetful than usual. Initially, this sensation was intermittent, however it has been present all of the time for the last ___ months. He reports an associated sense of "dissociation," and describes a feeling of "being drunk all the time, without feeling pleasantly drunk." He denies any olfactory or gustatory hallucinations. Denies any headache throughout this time. Denies any fever or infectious symptoms. The symptoms continued and became gradually more severe over the last several months. It reached a point where he was unable to maintain his job approximately 1 month ago and had to leave his job. He worked in ___, and had difficulty "processing information" in meetings and remembering tasks for the day. He also reports intermittent slurred speech, without any other evidence of weakness. Over the last month, he has been minimally engaged and spends the majority of the day sleeping. His mother notes that he spends the majority of the day locked in his bedroom. He spends the majority of the day sleeping and does not have the drive to do daily tasks. Approximately 1 week ago, the patient developed severe neck pain that appeared to occur out of the blue. Denies any preceding trauma or neck manipulation. Denied any associated headache, but he has had persistent photophobia for the last several months. The patient and his mother contacted his primary care physician for further guidance, but had difficulty getting in touch with the office staff. They did not seek medical attention. His neck pain resolved over a few hours, and he was able to proceed about his weekend. The patient presents to emergency department now after his mother was concerned that he had minimal recollection of his prior neck pain. I interviewed the patient without his mother present privately. He reported he had no further information to share. He denied depressed mood, apart from "being anxious about everything that is going on.". Denied alcohol and illicit drug use. Denies any recent stressors. Reported he felt safe at home. Denied suicidal or homicidal ideation. Of note, the patient's sleep schedule typically consists of going to bed at 12 AM and sleeping until noon the following day. For workup and evaluation of the symptoms, the patient has had an extensive toxic metabolic workup that has been negative, including CBC, BMP, LFTs, vitamin B12, and RPR, among others. He has been evaluated by a BI Neurologist about 1 month ago, Dr. ___ felt that symptoms were likely due to depression and recommended psychiatric evaluation. The patient was subsequently seen by his psychiatrist and primary care physician, who questioned whether there was an organic cause for these symptoms and did not attribute the symptoms to depression. Past Medical History: Depression, previously tried bupropion and escitalopram. Social History: ___ Family History: Denies family history of epilepsy or neurologic disorders. His brother is ___ years old with bipolar disorder. Physical Exam: Admission examination: Physical Exam: Vitals: 90 7.3F, heart rate 75, blood pressure 118/72, respiratory rate 18, O2 99% on room air General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. Pale-appearing HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: breathing non labored on room air Cardiac: warm and well perfused; regular on telemetry Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema bilaterally Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: Mental Status: Awake, alert, oriented to self, place, time and situation. Makes poor eye contact with examiner. Throughout most of the interview, he is flat affect, but at the conclusion of the interview became tearful without being able to articulate why. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes (he was able to get the final word with category cue). The pt had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 Sensory: No deficits to light touch, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem without difficulty. Romberg absent. Discharge examination: Vitals (last 24 hours): Temperature: Afebrile Blood pressure: 94/58 - 113/63 Pulse: 45 - 66 RR: 16 - 20 Oxygen saturation: 97 -99% General physical examination: General: Comfortable and in no distress Head: No irritation/exudate from eyes, nose, throat Neck: Supple with no pain to flexion or extension Cardio: Regular rate and rhythm, warm, no peripheral edema Lungs: Unlabored breathing Abdomen: Soft, non tender, non distended Skin: No rashes or lesions Neurologic examination: Mental status: Alert and oriented to name, time, and place. Comprehends questions and is able to fully hold communication with no difficulty, but has slowed flat speech. Can repeat months of years backwards, but slowed. Remembers ___ items at five minutes, another ___ with category, and the last ___ with multiple choice. Patient with no difficulties with repetition and no difficulty naming objects. Patient does not appear overtly depressed. Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 Sensory: No deficits to light touch, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. Reflexes: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem without difficulty. Romberg absent. Pertinent Results: ___ 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-4.25* Hgb-13.2* Hct-38.2* MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.6 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-38.3 Plt ___ ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-3.4 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-19 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-5.1* Mg-2.0 ___ 10:27AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TNC-1 RBC-9* Polys-0 ___ ___ 10:27AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-21 Glucose-65 Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted from the emergency department on ___ because of chief complaint of brain fogginess with reduced ability to complete tasks. Patient had basic laboratory studies which were un revealing and had mri brain, continuous eeg, and lumbar puncture which were also un revealing. Based on our examination we feel that he has difficulty with attention and motivation and that he might benefit from evaluation with behavioral neurology. Patient has upcoming appointment. Patient had prescription written for sertraline to determine if this would be of benefit before his scheduled appointment, but per mother it is uncertain if he will take medication. Patient denied suicidal ideation. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Sertraline 25 mg PO DAILY Inattention/lack of motivation Please take one pill once daily. RX *sertraline 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abulia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: During this hospitalization, we did a full neurologic examination including blood work, electroencephalogram, lumbar puncture, and imaging tests and all studies were negative. We believe that you have issues with attention and motivation, but it is uncertain what is causing this to occur. We believe your symptoms have both components in the realm of psychiatry and neurology and have therefore scheduled for you an appointment with behavioral neurology. For the mucous cyst we have put in a referral for you to be see otolaryngology with Dr. ___ his office will contact you when the appointment is upcoming. Thank you for allowing us to care for you ___ neurology Followup Instructions: ___
19905556-DS-13
19,905,556
27,689,540
DS
13
2170-11-26 00:00:00
2170-11-26 14:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Motrin / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Nsaids / lisinopril / egg / iodine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: BLE pain, fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ PMHx asthma/COPD, T2DM c/b neuropathy, HTN, recurrent cellulitis, bilateral venous stasis and BLE edema, chronic LBP ___ spinal stenosis, fibromyalgia, and OSA on BiPAP who presents with fall. The patient was trying to get off her commode 3 days when she fell from a seated position. Since then, she has been having worsened bilateral foot pain. She presents for worsening BLE foot pain. In the ED, her initial VS 98.3, 84, 150/80, 18, 97% on RA. On exam, the patient had diffuse TTP of her BLE with cellulitic skin changes of her posterior left foot. She as incontinent in the ED in the setting of not being able to get off the stretcher to commode; PVR was only 25 cc's. No traumatic injury to the head was noted. Initial labs showed wnl chemistries, WBC 12.1, Hgb 10.9, Plt 229. X-ray imaging of her BLE extremities showed no fracture/dislocations. The patient received IV vancomycin prior to transfer to the floor for treatment of cellulitis. Upon arrival to the floor, the patient reports ongoing BLE pain R > L, but states that she is overall feeling better than initial presentation in the ED. She states that she may have had some erythema of her LLE which is now resolved and states that she is unsure if her chronic BLE edema is significantly worse than baseline. She states that she has not been able to be compliant with her compression stockings because she has difficulty putting them on and taking them off by herself. Of note, the patient has had recurrent hospitalizations at ___ for BLE edema, inability to care for self, and UTI. Per her prior records, her BLE exam showed BLE TTP, significant puckering/depigmented skin and mild BLE edema. Review of Systems: (+) per HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: OSA on BiPAP Asthma with COPD/chronic resp failure, on ___ at home IDDM2 with neurological, retinal complications, last A1c 6.3 (___) Anemia Hypertension, essential Vit D deficiency Crohn's Disease - no treatment, followed by Dr. ___ at ___ ___ MRSA carriage (documented at OSH) lower GI bleed last ___ s/p hemorrhoid banding Diverticulitis Chronic LBP ___ spinal stenosis OA of Hip PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Uterine ablation Cholecystectomy Recent hemorrhoidal banding Tubal Ligation Social History: ___ Family History: Mother deceased from leukemia Father with unknown CA, deceased Brother with lung cancer Sister with unknown cancer Niece with breast cancer, deceased Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals- 98.9 121 / 76 85 20 97 2L GENERAL: intermittently tearful, morbidly obese, elderly female in mild discomfort HEENT: MMM, NCAT, EOMI, anicteric sclera CARDIAC: RRR, nml S1 and S2, II/VI systolic murmur best heard at LUSB LUNGS: CTAB, no w/r/r, unlabored respirations BACK: pressure ulcers over buttocks ABDOMEN: soft, obese, NTND EXTREMITIES: chronic hypopigmentation of BLE without any open wounds, no erythema or warmth of BLE, trace pitting edema of BLE. Full PROM intact though patient tearful during exam. SKIN: as described above NEUROLOGIC: AOx3, grossly nonfocal. DISCHARGE EXAM: VITALS- afebrile, BP: 133/66, HR: 74, RR: 18, O2 97% on RA GENERAL: morbidly obese, elderly female in NAD, eating breakfast EYES: EOMI, anicteric sclera ENT: MMM, clear OP, normal hearing CARDIAC: RRR, nl S1 and S2, II/VI systolic murmur best heard at LUSB LUNGS: CTAB, no w/r/r, unlabored respirations ABDOMEN: soft, obese, NT, umbilical hernia noted EXTREMITIES: chronic hypopigmentation of RLE without any open wounds, no erythema or warmth of BLE, trace pitting edema of BLE. NEUROLOGIC: AOx3, CN II-XII grossly intact Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 06:54AM GLUCOSE-262* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-19 ___ 06:54AM WBC-12.1* RBC-3.93 HGB-10.9* HCT-35.8 MCV-91 MCH-27.7 MCHC-30.4* RDW-14.6 RDWSD-49.1* ___ 06:54AM NEUTS-77.6* LYMPHS-11.0* MONOS-7.7 EOS-2.8 BASOS-0.4 IM ___ AbsNeut-9.34* AbsLymp-1.33 AbsMono-0.93* AbsEos-0.34 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 06:54AM PLT COUNT-229 Micro: ___ BCx pending Imaging/Studies: ___ FOOT 2 VIEWS BILAT No fracture or dislocation. ___ KNEES BILAT No fracture or dislocation. ___ Final Addendum A D D E N D U M    Bilateral lower extremity veins were evaluated.  The impression s h o u l d   r e a d :   No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the left or right lower extremity veins.   BY ELECTRONICALLY SIGNING THIS REPORT, I THE ATTENDING PHYSICIAN ATTEST THAT ___ HAVE REVIEWED THE ABOVE IMAGES FOR THE ABOVE EXAMINATION(S) AND AGREE WITH THE FINDINGS AS DOCUMENTED ABOVE.   ___, MD ___, MD electronically signed on ___ ___ 10:55 AM Final Report EXAMINATION:  ___ DUP EXTEXT BIL (MAP/DVT) C O M P A R I SON:  ___ bilateral lower extremity Doppler ultrasound   FINDINGS:    T h e r e   i s   n ormal compressibility, flow, and augmentation of the left common f e m o r a l ,   f e m oral, and popliteal veins. Normal color flow and compressibility are demonstrated in the tibial and peroneal veins.   T h e r e   i s   n o r m a l respiratory variation in the common femoral veins bilaterally.     IMPRESSION:    N o   e v i d e nce of deep venous thrombosis in the left lower extremity veins.   BY ELECTRONICALLY SIGNING THIS REPORT, I THE ATTENDING PHYSICIAN ATTEST THAT ___ HAVE REVIEWED THE ABOVE IMAGES FOR THE ABOVE EXAMINATION(S) AND AGREE WITH THE FINDINGS AS DOCUMENTED ABOVE.   ___, MD ___, MD electronically signed on ___ 11:30 ___ ___ Final Report EXAMINATION:  HIP (UNILAT 2 VIEW) W/PELVIS (1 VIEW) LEFT     TECHNIQUE:  Pelvis single view, left hip two views   COMPARISON:  CT ___   FINDINGS:    D e g e n e r a t i ve arthritis lower lumbar spine.  Degenerative changes bilateral h i p s ,   m o r e prominent in the left hip, with joint space narrowing, similar c o m p a r e d   w i th ___. surgical clips low abdomen.  No evidence of fracture.   IMPRESSION:    No evidence of fracture. D e g e n e r ative arthritis bilateral hips, greater on the left, similar to  prior.   Discharge labs: ___ 10:58AM BLOOD ___ 10:58AM BLOOD %HbA1c-9.3* eAG-220* ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Triglyc-119 HDL-70 CHOL/HD-2.8 LDLcalc-101 ___ 10:58AM BLOOD TSH-1.1 ___ 10:58AM BLOOD TSH-1.1 ___ 06:50AM BLOOD 25VitD-15* ___ 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.79* Hgb-10.7* Hct-35.1 MCV-93 MCH-28.2 MCHC-30.5* RDW-15.4 RDWSD-52.0* Plt ___ ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-32 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ PMHx asthma/COPD, T2DM c/b neuropathy, HTN, recurrent cellulitis, bilateral venous stasis and BLE edema, chronic LBP ___ spinal stenosis, fibromyalgia, and OSA on BiPAP who presents with fall and BLE pain # Fall # BLE pain: Pt presented with mechanical fall in the setting of being unable to support her weight during transition off commode at home. She had no LOC or head strike and states that she landed on her bottom on the floor. She c/o BLE pain L > R without any evidence of fracture/dislocation. On further review with the patient, she says this pain is chronic and on discussion with RN's at ___ ___, they also confirm this is chronic. They were giving her morphine and tramadol but are unable to provide doses or other info about the MAR. Though she was given IV antibiotics in the ED, she has no evidence of cellulitic skin changes on admission exam so these were not continued. Her BLE pain may be related to acute osteoarthritic pain vs her venous stasis, however given her elevated Hemoglobin A1c 9.3, neuropathy likely contributing to her symptoms. Doppler ___ was negative for DVT. Her home tramadol was increased to 50mg and she was restarted on 15mg of morphine ___ (Previously on 30mg morphine ___ which was discontinued on last admission d/t oversedation, however ___ ___ had been giving her morphine for pain), morphine was later discontinued during her admission. -Given likely underlying neuropathy, her Gabapentin continued to be titrated and on discharge she is on 400mg TID. #Vitamin D deficiency: Vitamin D level 15, was started on ___ units qweekly on ___, she will be discharged with an additional 8 weeks of Vitamin D weekly, please recheck a level post discharge. # Pressure ulcers over buttocks: Patient reports that she has been having significant bilateral buttock pain from her stay at rehab due to aggressive skin care. Currently has skin breakdown over her buttocks without any evidence of active infection. # Morbid obesity: BMI 62-63. Patient not ambulatory, only able to apply partial weight bearing with transfers from wheelchair. Pt worked with patient and plan to d/c back to ___. Her estimated length of stay is <30 days. # T2DM: A1c was noted to be 9.3, ___ was consulted given her increased A1c since being in rehab. She stated she was eating a regular diet while in rehab. Diet was continued as diabetic diet while hospitalized. Her insulin dosing was modified and on discharge she is on 66 units 70/30 insulin in the morning and 44 units at dinner along with a sliding Humalog scale. In addition, she was started on a statin while hospitalized given her underlying diabetes and hypertension. # Asthma/COPD: Continue home albuterol, fluticasone, montelukast # HTN: Continued home Bumex, ___ (on valsartan here as irbesartan is non-formulary). Can resume irbersartan on discharge. # OSA: Patient initially refused BiPAP then was continued on BiPAP while hospitalized. BiPAP: Settings: Inspiratory pressure (Pressure support) 3 cm/H2O Expirator # Seasonal allergies: Continued home medications Transitional issues: -Follow-up Vitamin D level in 2 months, complete ___ units on 8 weeks from ___ -Repeat CBC and chemistries/LFTs, and lipids as outpatient -Yearly ophthalmology exam given underlying diabetes -Monitor glucose as outpatient and recheck A1c in 3 months Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eye 2. Baclofen 10 mg PO TID 3. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 4. NPH 30 Units Breakfast NPH 30 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 5. TraMADol 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 6. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 7. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Bumetanide 2 mg PO DAILY 10. Calcium 600 + D(3) (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral BID 11. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 12. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 13. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 14. irbesartan 150 mg oral BID 15. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 2. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM right lower back 4. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM to hip 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID constipation 6. Vitamin D ___ UNIT PO 1X/WEEK (FR) 7. NPH 30 Units Breakfast NPH 30 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 8. TraMADol 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 9. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 10. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB 11. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eye 12. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 13. Baclofen 10 mg PO TID 14. Bumetanide 2 mg PO DAILY 15. Calcium 600 + D(3) (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit oral BID 16. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY 17. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 18. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 19. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID 20. irbesartan 150 mg oral BID 21. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Fall at home Chronic bilateral lower extremity pain Uncontrolled diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with lift device to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, You came in after having a fall at home. We did some x-rays which did not show any fractures or obvious injuries. We think that your leg pain is due to your chronic back and neuropathy issues. We do not think there was any obvious infection of your skin or soft tissues. We are discharging you to a rehab facility so that you can continue to get physical therapy and the help that you need so that you don't have further falls. It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. Followup Instructions: ___
19905556-DS-5
19,905,556
27,307,539
DS
5
2166-12-29 00:00:00
2166-12-31 05:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Motrin / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Nsaids / lisinopril / egg / iodine Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: left leg cellulitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none. History of Present Illness: 60 morbidly obese female with PMH IDDM, ___ DVT in past, diverticulosis, HTN, COPD on 3L home O2 p/w RLE welling, warmth, erythema, and exquisite tenderness to palpation since yesterday afternoon. Patient reports that she has had infections in her R leg before. She is not sure how long the redness and swelling has been there. She also notes that she has had fevers and chills for a couple days duration. Patient unable to quantify how long leg as been swollen and erythematous. Reports some difficulty recalling vents since yesterday in the setting of brother-in-law's funeral. Reports some fevers/chills with feelings of skin tightness in RLE. Denies chest pain, shortnesss of breath, dysuria. Reports she was out in the sun yesterday but her legs were covered. Low grade temp and tachycardia on admit. Skin sloughing, erythema, edema of RLE xtending up right lateral thigh, with no crepitus noted on exam. exquisitly tender to touch. In the ED, initial vs were:10 100.3 112 136/63 18 98%. Physical exam was notable for skin sloughing, erythema, edema of RLE extending up right lateral thigh, with no crepitus noted on exam, exquisetly tender. Labs were remarkable for WBC of 16.8. Ultrasound negative for DVT. Patient was given vancomycin and morphine and 2 liters of IVF. On the floor, vs were: 99.1, 140/62, 86, 20, 100% 2 L NC. Patient reports that pain is improved and ankle movement is also improved. Past Medical History: -COPD, 3L home O2 -Diabetes mellitus -Hypertension -Coronary artery disease -Crohn's Disease -Umbilical hernia, s/p repair, s/p recurrence, h/o SBO -S/p cholecystectomy and appendectomy -Spinal stenosis -Chronic back pain -History of DVT during hospitalization -Morbid obesity -OSA, on BIPAP at home -OA/DJD Social History: ___ Family History: -Mother: ___, leukemia -Father: No pertinent history -Brother: ___, lung cancer with metastases -Sister: ___ cancer -Niece: ___ cancer -___ bleeding diastheses or GI cancers Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: . Vitals: 99.1, 140/62, 86, 20, 100% 2 L NC General: alert, obese, NAD HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI Neck: supple, no LAD Lungs: CTAB, poor inspiratory effort CV: RRR no MRG, distant heart sounds Abdomen: soft, NT, obese, exam limited by body habitus Ext: RLE with warmth, erythema and tenderness to palpation, desquamated and depigmented area on medial lower leg Skin: see above Neuro: CN II-XII intact, alert and oriented Discharge exam: Tc 98.5, BP 110/68, HR 93, RR 18, ___ General: well-appearing, AO x 3, NAD Back: non-tender spinous processes without any obvious deformities Ext: RLE with markedly decreased erythema, warmth, minimal TTP; +resolving bullae w/eschar overlying prior bullae Neuro: distal MS in ___ ___ no saddle anesthesia Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: . ___ 10:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 10:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 10:30PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-1 ___ 10:30PM URINE HYALINE-3* ___ 04:00PM LACTATE-1.2 ___ 03:55PM GLUCOSE-175* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-17 ___ 03:55PM estGFR-Using this ___ 03:55PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-1.7 ___ 03:55PM WBC-16.8*# RBC-4.07*# HGB-11.5*# HCT-35.0*# MCV-86 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.7 ___ 03:55PM NEUTS-87.5* LYMPHS-7.4* MONOS-4.4 EOS-0.6 BASOS-0.2 ___ 03:55PM PLT COUNT-221 . ___ Dopplers ___: neg for DVTs . DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-4.40 Hgb-12.0 Hct-37.9 MCV-86 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.8 RDW-13.5 Plt ___ ___ 03:55PM BLOOD Neuts-87.5* Lymphs-7.4* Monos-4.4 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.2 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-93* HCO3-39* AnGap-13 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.7 . ___ LS spine plain film: degenerative changes; no fracture or dislocation Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo F with PMH morbidly obese female with PMH IDDM, ___ DVT in past, diverticulosis, HTN, COPD on 3L home O2 presenting with RLE swelling, warmth, erythema. . ACUTE ISSUES: . # RLE Cellulitis: Patient presented with RLE swelling, warmth, erythema. She has a history notable for ___ DVTs, however lower extremity dopplers were negative. Exam was most consistent with cellulitis. There was no evidence of deeper soft tissue infection on exam. Given her history of DM and recent freshwater exposure, she was intially treated with Vancomycin and Zosyn IV for broad coverage. After 48 hours and no sign of abscess or crepitation with improvement of exam, patient was switched to PO Augmentin. Prior to discharge Doxycycline was added to her treatment regimen as it was discovered she had a positive MRSA nasal swab on prior hospitalization at OSH. She was discharged and advised to complete a ten day course of Augmentin and Doxycyline from day of discharge. #Urinary retention: Foley catheter was placed due to limited mobility and difficulty urinating in bed. It was discontinued ___, however patient was unable to urinate and foley was re-inserted producing 500cc of urine. The retention is likely secondary to medication. A neurologic cause was unlikely with no spinal point tenderness or signs of cauda equina on exam. LS spine film without any actue pathology. Patient had foley d/c'd on day of discharge with good urine output prior to leaving the hospital. CHRONIC ISSUES: . #Diabetes: - Home NPH plus sliding scale was continued #Hypertension: - Home irbesartan was continued #Coronary Artery Disease: CAD status post stent placement in past. - Home aspirin 81 mg daily was continued #Obstructive Sleep Apnea: She has chronic and long-standing OSA. - Home CPAP was continued #Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Chronic and stable. No evidence of acute exacerbation. On 3 L NC at home. - Home montelukast Sodium 10 mg PO/NG daily was continued - Home Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH every 6 hours as needed was continued #Chronic Pain: She has chronic and stable back pain. - Home MS ___ was continued - Home Baclofen 10 mg PO/NG TID as needed for pain was continued - Home Tramadol 100 mg PO QAM and QHS, and 50mg PO at noon was continued TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Continue Augmentin 500 mg PO every 8 hours and Doxycycline 500 mg PO twice a day for total post-hospitalization course of 10 days - Will require rehab for ___ weeks given limited mobility Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Montelukast Sodium 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 3. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50-100 mg PO TID:PRN pain 4. Morphine SR (MS ___ 30 mg PO DAILY 5. Baclofen 10 mg PO TID:PRN pain 6. irbesartan *NF* 75 mg Oral BID 7. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 8. ProAir HFA *NF* (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation Inhalation Q ___ hrs PRN dyspnea 9. Bumetanide 4 mg PO DAILY 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 11. Protopic *NF* (tacrolimus) 0.1 % Topical BID to right ankle 12. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea 13. Calcium 600 + D(3) *NF* (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600-125 mg-unit Oral BID 14. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 15. NPH 20 Units Breakfast NPH 22 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using lispro Insulin Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea 2. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Baclofen 10 mg PO TID:PRN pain 5. Bumetanide 4 mg PO DAILY 6. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg PO DAILY 7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 8. NPH 20 Units Breakfast NPH 22 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using lispro Insulin 9. irbesartan *NF* 75 mg ORAL BID 10. Montelukast Sodium 10 mg PO DAILY 11. Morphine SR (MS ___ 30 mg PO DAILY 12. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q8H last dose ___ 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 14. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg PO Q12H last dose ___ 15. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 16. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 17. Calcium 600 + D(3) *NF* (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600-125 mg-unit Oral BID please administer at least 2 hours before or after doxycycline 18. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH BID 19. HydrOXYzine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN itching 20. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO BID Hold for K > 4.5 21. ProAir HFA *NF* (albuterol sulfate) 90 mcg/actuation Inhalation Q ___ hrs PRN dyspnea 22. Protopic *NF* (tacrolimus) 0.1 % Topical BID 23. TraMADOL (Ultram) 100 mg PO QAM AND QHS pain RX *tramadol 50 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth qAM and qHS Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 24. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO NOON pain RX *tramadol 50 mg one tablet(s) by mouth at noon daily Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: #PRIMARY: - cellulitis - urinary retention #SECONDARY: - COPD, 3 liters home oxygen - Diabetes mellitus - Hypertension - low back pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___ ___. You were admitted due to an infection of the skin on your leg or cellulitis. We made sure you did not have a clot in your leg by doing an ultrasound. You were treated with intravenous antibiotics initially, but we transitioned to oral antibiotics when the infection in your skin began to improve. We performed an XR of your lower spine which showed no fracture or dislocation as a cause of your pain. NEW MEDS: Augmentin 500mg PO every 8 hours (last dose ___ Doxycycline 100mg twice a day (last dose ___ Followup Instructions: ___
19905556-DS-7
19,905,556
26,911,900
DS
7
2169-04-23 00:00:00
2169-04-23 21:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Motrin / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Nsaids / lisinopril / egg / iodine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ___ w/ COPD, T2DM, prior cellulitis presents with 2 weeks of drainage from RLE lesions. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Two weeks prior to admission, Ms. ___ was in her usual state and had noticed wide-based blisters developing on her right lower extremity (RLE). While she was using a washcloth on her right leg, she noted the removal of skin from a blister with immediate drainage of clear fluid. Given her body habitus, she cannot directly visualize her lower extremities. However, she noted continued leakage based on the wetness on her clothes. She believes the leakage rate increased over time, and 4 days prior to admission noted the leakage of milky white fluid from the lesions. That day, she was seen by her PCP who believed the lesions to be venous stasis ulcers. She denies fevers and endorses feeling chilly. On ___ she presented to the ___ ED due to concern about possible cellulitis. She denies interaction with cats or dogs, any recent trauma, gardening, and exposure to freshwater. #Review of Systems: (+) per HPI and chronic intermittent headache, vision changes, dyspnea on exertion, periumbilical abdominal pain, constipation. (-) fever, night sweats, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath at rest, chest pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hematochezia, dysuria. Past Medical History: SLEEP APNEA, nonadherent to BIPAP at home due to nosebleeds Asthma with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), on 3L NC at home DM (diabetes mellitus), type 2 with neurological complications ANEMIA Hypertension, essential DEPRESSIVE DISORDER ANXIETY STATES, UNSPEC VITAMIN D DEFIC, UNSPEC CROHN'S DISEASE Fibromyalgia Cellulitis ___ years ago, hospitalized at ___ for rx) MRSA ___ (documented at ___) Social History: ___ Family History: -Mother: ___, leukemia -Father: ___, cancer not specified -Brother: ___, lung cancer with metastases -Sister: ___ cancer -Niece: lung cancer Physical Exam: ================== EXAM ON ADMISSION ================== Vitals- T 98.3 HR 90 BP 166/51 RR 18 SaO2 95%(3L) General: Woman with large body habitus laying in bed. CV: RRR, mild systolic murmur Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: Bowel sounds present, protuberant, nontender GU: no foley Ext: Pitting edema throughout lower extremities up to the knee. RLE: 3 1x1 cm contiguous areas of apparent granulation tissue w/ serous drainage w/ a single 0.5x0.5 cm area of similar appearance just proximal. These areas are raised compared to surrounding skin and tender to palpation. Just medial to these is a raised, tense lesion that appears as though it could be a precursor lesion. Surrounding all of these is mild induration, erythema, and warmth. In addition, there is deeper pigmentation of the distal extremity along with an area of hypopigmentation on the medial heel. LLE: Dry and scaly, with a few isolated areas of deeper pigmentation. Neuro: AOx3, responsive to questions and commands, moves all 4 extremities at will. Diminished sensation to light touch on plantar aspects bilaterally. Skin: see above ================== EXAM ON DISCHARGE ================== Vitals- Tmax 98.7, Tcurr 98.5, HR 80, BP 158/62, RR 20, SaO2 96%(BiPAP) General: Woman with large body habitus sitting in her power chair. CV: RRR, mild systolic murmur Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: Bowel sounds present, protuberant, nontender GU: no foley Ext: Pitting edema throughout lower extremities up to the knee. RLE: Under dressing, there are 3 1x1 cm contiguous areas of apparent granulation tissue (was purulent yesterday) w/ a single 0.5x0.5 cm area of similar appearance just proximal. These areas are tender to palpation. Interval decrease in the surrounding induration, erythema, and warmth. In addition, there is deeper pigmentation of the distal extremity along with an area of hypopigmentation on the medial heel that is erythematous. LLE: Dry and scaly, with a few isolated areas of deeper pigmentation. Neuro: AOx3, responsive to questions and commands, moves all 4 extremities at will. Diminished sensation to light touch on plantar aspects bilaterally. Skin: see above Pertinent Results: LABS AT ADMISSION: ___ 01:50PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-4.02 Hgb-10.9* Hct-36.9 MCV-92 MCH-27.1 MCHC-29.5* RDW-14.2 RDWSD-47.8* Plt ___ ___ 01:50PM BLOOD Neuts-71.1* Lymphs-17.0* Monos-6.8 Eos-4.3 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.69* AbsLymp-1.60 AbsMono-0.64 AbsEos-0.40 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 01:50PM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.7 Cl-103 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 ___ 01:50PM BLOOD Calcium-10.6* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.8 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD CRP-10.2* ___ 02:58PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 IMAGING: X-ray right tib/fib ___: No radiographic evidence for osteomyelitis. Diffuse soft tissue swelling. Right lower extremity ultrasound ___: Extremely limited examination secondary to patient's known right lower extremity cellulitis. No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right lower extremity veins. LABS PRIOR TO DISCHARGE: ___ 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.98 Hgb-10.7* Hct-37.0 MCV-93 MCH-26.9 MCHC-28.9* RDW-14.2 RDWSD-48.2* Plt ___ ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-178* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.6 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ with T2DM, COPD, and prior cellulitis who presents with RLE lesions most consistent with cellulitis ___ venous stasis dermatitis. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Right ___ Cellulitis: patient presented with lesions most consistent w/ cellulitis ___ venous stasis dermatitis. Notably, patient had cellulitis in the RLE in ___. Differential included uninfected stasis dermatitis, but the pt-reported milky-white drainage and surrounding erythema argue against this. Thus, we empirically treated for MRSA (given documented carrier status at OSH) and Strep w/ vanc and penicillin G along with mild limb elevation (which was limited by patient's body habitus). On HD2, there was interval worsening of pain and purulence, likely ___ antibiotic treatment and release of pro-inflammatory substances from killed bacteria. A right lower extremity US was limited but negative for DVT. CRP was 10.2, below the range concerning for osteo. Wound care placed a dressing. On HD3, the erythema and purulence were markedly improved compared w/ presentation, and we transitioned to clindamycin PO. She was discharged on HD4 w/ plan for 12 more days of treatment. CHRONIC CONTROLLED ISSUES: # COPD: remained stable on home medications and 3L O2. # Sleep apnea: currently not using BIPAP at home, we encouraged BiPAP use in the hospital. # T2DM: remained stable on home medications. # Back pain: remained stable on home medications. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # RLE Cellulitis: needs to continue taking PO clindamycin for 10 days Last day ___ # Lower extremity edema: could be ___ right heart failure, itself possibly ___ cor pulmonale. - please consider echocardiogram (none in our records) Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. irbesartan 150 mg oral BID 2. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Morphine Sulfate ___ 30 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 4. NPH 33 Units Breakfast NPH 36 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 5. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO BID 6. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO TID:PRN pain 7. Baclofen 20 mg PO TID 8. HydrOXYzine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN very itchy 9. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 4 PUFF IH BID 10. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN dyspnea 11. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 12. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN dyspnea 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. irbesartan 150 mg oral BID 2. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Morphine Sulfate ___ 30 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 4. NPH 33 Units Breakfast NPH 36 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 5. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO BID 6. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO TID:PRN pain 7. Baclofen 20 mg PO TID 8. HydrOXYzine 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN very itchy 9. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 4 PUFF IH BID 10. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN dyspnea 11. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU BID 12. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN dyspnea 13. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 14. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO DAILY 15. Clindamycin 450 mg PO Q6H Until ___ Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Cellulitis Venous stasis dermatitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___. You were admitted for treatment of cellulitis. You were treated with antibiotics and with elevation of your right leg to help drain the infected fluids. We also had our wound care nurses place ___ dressing over the blisters. The cellulitis improved so we felt you were ready to continue treatment from home. However, the cellulitis infection is not yet cured, please continue to take the antibiotic called Clindamycin until ___. We also will have a visiting nurse assist with changing your leg dressing. We'd also like you to follow-up with your PCP. Sincerely, -- Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19905604-DS-13
19,905,604
28,930,379
DS
13
2176-05-15 00:00:00
2176-05-15 13:48:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / ciprofloxacin / pregabalin / metoprolol Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Facial droop/dysarthria Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: left craniotomy for tumor resection on ___ History of Present Illness: ___ with history of ETOH use presents as transfer from OSH with facial droop and dysarthria for the past 3 days. He feels that the facial droop has improved, but was concerned for stroke so presented to the ED on ___. NCHCT at OSH revealed and area of left frontoparietal edema concerning for underlying lesion. He was given 10mg dexamethasone and transferred to ___. Past Medical History: Asthma CAD NIDDM GERD High Cholesterol Hypertension MI Shift work sleep disorder ETOH abuse PTSD Bipolar Type II fibromyalgia Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: At time of discharge: Patient is alert and oriented to person, place and time. Left pupil 4R, R 3R. Slight right facial asymmetry that activates with smiling. No pronator drift Moves all extremities ___. Incision is clean, dry and intact. Pertinent Results: Please see OMR for pertinent laboratory or imaging results. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ was admitted on ___ from OSH for urgent work-up & treatment of left frontoparietal edema concerning for underlying lesion. #Left brain mass The patient was admitted to the ___ Neurosurgery service on ___ and started on Keppra for seizure prophylaxis and Dexamethasone for cerebral edema. Pre-op work-up including CT C/A/P was negative for intrathoracic or abdominopelvic pathology. MRI head demonstrated a 2.5 cm irregular peripheral enhancing mass with moderate associated vasogenic edema within the left operculum and subinsular region. No other lesions were identified. The patient was taken to the operating room for left craniotomy for tumor resection on ___ with Dr. ___. There were no adverse events in the operating room; please see operative note for full details. Frozen pathology revealed high grade glioma. A subgaleal JP drain was placed intraoperatively & was closely monitored post-op until output was minimal; the JP drain was subsequently removed on POD 2. The patient was extubated in the OR, and taken to the PACU. Postop head CT showed "Expected postoperative changes status-post left frontotemporal craniotomy and left temporal lobe mass resection. No large intracranial hemorrhage." He was transferred to the Neuro Step Down Unit on POD#0. MRI of the head with and without contrast on POD#1 demonstrated no acute complication. The patient was alert and oriented throughout his hospitalization; pain was well managed with IV+PO and then only PO pain regimen. He was continued on a regimen of Keppra 1g BID for seizure prophylaxis for 7 days post-operatively and Dexamethasone 4mg 6hr. He was discharged on a dexamethasone taper. Blood Sugars The patient had moderately elevated blood sugars during his hospitalization secondary to his Decadron. After review of his sugar and insulin intake, the patient was deemed safe to go home with ___ and daily blood sugar checks while on his Decadron wean. The patient expressed understanding and wiliness to go home. He was advised to follow up with his PCP if ___ found him to have continued elevated sugars. Dispo On POD#2, he was evaluated by the inpatient radiation oncology service who will follow up on final pathology for treatment planning. He was scheduled for outpatient follow up with the Brain Tumor Clinic after discharge for treatment planning. The patient was discharged on ___. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, was afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating independently with steady gait, voiding without issues, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: Lamictal 200mg daily Norvasc 5mg daily Provigil 200mg daily losartan 25mg BID lorazepam 0.5mg daily PRN Wellbutrin XL 300mg daily ProAir HFA Niacin 1000mg daily Sildenafil 100mg daily PRN Fish oil 1200mg daily Vit D3 1000units daily QVar 2puff BID PRN MVI with Iron Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild Do not exceed 4G in a 24 hour period. 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation 3. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO Q8H 4mgq8hx1dose, 3mgq8x6doses, 2mgq8hx6doses, then continue on 1mgBIDx4doses Tapered dose - DOWN RX *dexamethasone 1 mg 4 tablet(s) by mouth see tapered instructions Disp #*34 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID RX *famotidine 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS, HS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 7. LevETIRAcetam 1000 mg PO BID Duration: 7 Days RX *levetiracetam 1,000 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 8. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Severe RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 10. Senna 17.2 mg PO QHS:PRN constipation Use when taking narcotic medication. 11. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB 12. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 13. BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 300 mg PO DAILY 14. LamoTRIgine 200 mg PO DAILY 15. Losartan Potassium 25 mg PO BID 16. Modafinil 200 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Left brain mass Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Discharge Instructions Brain Surgery •You underwent surgery to remove a brain lesion from your brain. •Please keep your incision dry until your staples are removed. •You may shower at this time but keep your incision dry. •It is best to keep your incision open to air but it is ok to cover it when outside. •Call your surgeon if there are any signs of infection like redness, fever, or drainage. Activity •We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. •You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace once you are symptom free at rest. ___ try to do too much all at once. •No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. •If you experienced a seizure while admitted, you are NOT allowed to drive by law. •No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. You should avoid contact sports for 6 months. Medications •Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. •You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam). This medication helps to prevent seizures. Please continue this medication as indicated on your discharge instruction. It is important that you take this medication consistently and on time. •You may use Acetaminophen (Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. What You ___ Experience: •You may experience headaches and incisional pain. •You may also experience some post-operative swelling around your face and eyes. This is normal after surgery and most noticeable on the second and third day of surgery. You apply ice or a cool or warm washcloth to your eyes to help with the swelling. The swelling will be its worse in the morning after laying flat from sleeping but decrease when up. •You may experience soreness with chewing. This is normal from the surgery and will improve with time. Softer foods may be easier during this time. •Feeling more tired or restlessness is also common. •Constipation is common. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids and eat a high-fiber diet. If you are taking narcotics (prescription pain medications), try an over-the-counter stool softener. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: •Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the incision site. •Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit •Nausea and/or vomiting •Extreme sleepiness and not being able to stay awake •Severe headaches not relieved by pain relievers •Seizures •Any new problems with your vision or ability to speak •Weakness or changes in sensation in your face, arms, or leg Call ___ and go to the nearest Emergency Room if you experience any of the following: •Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg •Sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding •Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, or loss of balance or coordination •Sudden severe headaches with no known reason •Please call ___ with any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: ___
19905646-DS-18
19,905,646
23,539,856
DS
18
2161-07-25 00:00:00
2161-07-26 15:10:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Ceftriaxone / Codeine / Rocephin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary Catheterization History of Present Illness: ___ with hx of CAD s/p CABG (LIMA-LAD and SVG-OM) and DES to Lcx ___, DM, COPD, and CVA who presents with chest pain since ___ AM (<___). Pain started acutely at 4AM yesterday described as left-sided with radiation to the right side. She describes it as lasting minutes at a time. She states she felt some dyspnea during her shower on ___ afternoon and had to rest afterwards, which is unusual for her. She described the pain as feeling similar to her prior heart attacks when they started. She states that last night it worsened with significant diaphoresis and continued intermittent pain throughout the day today, always lasting <5min and usually <2min. She endorses night sweats x 2 days but no fever/chills/cough. Denies orthopnea, palps, PND. She does endorse 2 weeks of R leg swelling, which she has had unilaterally and bilaterally in the past. She denies recent plane travel. The pain is worse with yawning but not necessarily all deep breaths. She describes relief with nitroglycerin and took aspirin 325mg x2 prior to arrival. In the ED, initial vitals were 98.6, 66, 112/52, 16, 100%RA Labs and imaging significant for EKG in NSR @ 61, TWI's in V1-V3 which is her baseline, initial trop negative, Chem 7 significant for glucose of 304, CBC with baseline anemia of 30.6, nl coags. Patient given SL nitroglycerin x 1, morphine 5mg IV x 1 and started on a heparin drip with bolus for CP experienced in ED. Admitted to ___ for further management per cardiology attending. VS prior to transfer were: 97.9 61 16 110/52 100%ra. On arrival to the floor, she states her neuropathy pain is bothering her but denies CP or SOB. She declines DRE at this time, not done in ED though denies BRBPR or melena. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on exertion, orthopnea, PND, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (+) Diabetes, (+) Dyslipidemia, (+)Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: ___ mm BMS to mid-LCx ___ Cypher to mid-LAD ___ CABG LIMA-LAD and SVG-OM totally occluded RCA ___ s/p DES to Lcx -PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension Diabetes Type 1 since age ___ Neuropathy Retinopathy CVA with short term memory loss - ___ COPD Hypothyroidism Multiple UTI S/P arthroscopic left knee surgery Bulging discs Social History: ___ Family History: The patient reports that her father had an MI in his ___ and recently had CABG x2; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS- T=98.4 BP=120/63 HR=63 RR= 18 O2 sat= GENERAL- WDWN female in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Upper dentures in place. NECK- Supple with no JVD, -HJR. CARDIAC- PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS- No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES- Trace pitting edema in RLE, none in LLE. No femoral bruits. SKIN- No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES- Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP palp ___ palp Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP palp ___ palp . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS- 98.3, 98.4, 93/44 (90-115/41-64), 70 (65-80), 18, 98RA GENERAL- WDWN female in NAD. AOx3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT- NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Upper dentures in place. NECK- Supple with no JVD, -HJR. CARDIAC- RRR, normal S1, S2, soft ___ SEM at LSB. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS- CTAB, no w/r/r ABDOMEN- Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES- Trace pitting edema in RLE, none in LLE. No femoral bruits. Right groin site with clean dressing, minimal tenderness, good femoral pulse, and palpable ___ pulses Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: --------------- ___ 06:30PM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.6* MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 06:30PM BLOOD Neuts-75.4* ___ Monos-2.9 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.2 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-22.8* ___ ___ 06:30PM BLOOD Glucose-304* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-18 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.2# Mg-1.9 . DISCHARGE LABS: --------------- ___ 06:33AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.6* MCV-91 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.2 Plt ___ ___ 06:33AM BLOOD Glucose-233* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.6 Cl-99 ___ 06:33AM BLOOD Mg-2.0 . PERTINENT LABS: --------------- ___ 06:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 ___ 06:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:09AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 10:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:09AM BLOOD %HbA1c-11.1* eAG-272* . MICRO/PATH: NONE ----------- . IMAGING/STUDIES: ---------------- ECG ___: Sinus rhythm. Short P-R interval. Compared to prior tracing of ___, the rate has slowed. There is variation in precordial lead placement which may account for the right precordial T wave changes. There is Q-T interval prolongtaion. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. . CXR PA/LAT ___: IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute disease. . Coronary Catheterization ___: 1. Left heart catheterization and selective coronary angiography was performed via right femoral access under ultrasound guidance, with placement of a 5 fr femoral sheath. A JL4 catheter was used for the native left coronary angiography. A JR 4 catheter was used to perform arterial conduit angiography of the SVG-OM. A ___ Fr ___ catheter was used to visualize the LIMA. Left heart catheterization was performed using a ___ Fr pigtail catheter. 2. Limited hemodynamic studies showed normal central aortic pressure of 110/47/63 mm Hg. LVEDP was elevated at about 20 mm Hg. There was no gradient across the aortic valve on pullback. 3. The left main was free of any visible luminal disease. Proximal LAD had diffuse 40-50% disease. LAD was chronically occluded at the level of the mid-LAD. Distal LAD was visualized via LIMA, and was widely patent with minor disease. The circumflex had diffuse 50-60% in-stent restenosis proximally. The first obtuse marginal was diffusely diseased with a proximal 80% stenosis unchanged from before. Multiple distal obtuse marginal branches are widely patent and are also supplied by a widely patent SVG-OM. The right coronary artery is known to be occluded, and was not engaged with a catheter. Left-to-right collaterals were seen during injection of the left coronary artery. 4. Arterial conduit angiography demonstrated a widely patent SVG-OM, and a widely patent LIMA. 5. At the end of the procedure, the right femoral arteriotomy site was closed with an Exoseal closure device with excellent hemostasis. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Patent LIMA-LAD, and SVG-OM. 3. Normal arterial pressure. 4. Mildly elevated LVEDP indicating diastolic dysfunction. 5. Advise intensive medical therapy. Did not find a good target for PCI that would explain her symptoms. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with hx of CAD s/p CABG ___ LIMA-LAD and SVG-OM) and DES to Lcx ___, DM, COPD, and CVA who presents with 1 day of anginal chest pain and mild exertional SOB. ACTIVE DIAGNOSES: ----------------- # Anginal Chest Pain: Patient presented with symptoms concerning for angina with suboptimal exercise echo stress test ___ year ago showing possible ischemic changes on EKG. EKG during this admission were without new ischemic changes, trops negative x 2, exam without reproducibility of pain on palpation. Her pain was predominantly sharp, transient (lasting seconds), induced by exertion, relieved with rest, and non-radiating. She was started on ranolazine 1000mg by mouth twice daily with decrease in the frequency of her symptoms but did not become symptom-free. She underwent a coronary catheterization without mostly stable prior disease (three vessel CAD, patent LIMA-LAD, and SVG-OM). She was discharged on aspirin 81mg PO daily (down from 650mg PO daily that she had been taking), plavix 75mg PO daily, Imdur 90mg PO daily (uptitrated from 60mg PO daily), and ranolazine as above. She has outpatient follow-up arranged with her PCP and Dr. ___ in Cardiology. CHRONIC DIAGNOSES: ------------------ # DM Type 1: Long term type 1 diabetic. A1c 11.1 on admission. Hyperglycemic to 454 at one point likely exacerbated by pain and with-holding some of her lantus due to NPO status. Her sugars improved markedly with continuing her home lantus dose. # HTN/HLD: Stable. No recent lipids in our system. Continued on Atorvastatin 80mg daily and lisinopril 5mg PO daily. # Chronic Neuropathic Pain: Stable. Likely neuropathic from long-term poorly controlled DM1. Continued on neurontin at night as well as home oxycontin and morphine. She was referred for outpatient appointment for Dr. ___ in the pain clinic here. # Depression: Stable. Continued on home prozac. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -------------------- -She is full-code -She has outpatient follow-up with her cardiologist, PCP, and ___ pain specialist to attempt to wean her off some of her pain medications as she states they don't help her Medications on Admission: ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - 80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CLOPIDOGREL [PLAVIX] - 75 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth once a day FLUOXETINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once daily INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 unit/mL Solution - 24 Units q am INSULIN LISPRO [HUMALOG] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 unit/mL Cartridge - to sliding scale ___ times daily ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE [IMDUR] - 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LISINOPRIL - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day MORPHINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 15 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth four times a day NITROGLYCERIN [NITROSTAT] - 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual - one Tablet(s) sublingually PRN for CP OXYCODONE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three times daily ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day GABAPENTIN 300 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet by mouth at bedtime Discharge Medications: 1. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 4. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ___ (24) Units Subcutaneous QAM. 5. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1) unit Subcutaneous As Directed: As directed per sliding scale. 6. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO four times a day as needed for pain. 8. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual once a day. 9. oxycodone 40 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO TID (3 times a day). 10. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* 11. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 12. Imdur 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*90 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 13. ranolazine 1,000 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet Extended Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -Chronic Unstable Angina Secondary: -Poorly controlled DMI -CAD s/p CABG and PCI -Chronic Neuropathic Pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you! You were admitted to ___ ___ for evaluation and treatment of chest pain. You were found to not be having a heart attack and were started on ranolazine and had your home imdur dose increased to help with your chest pain. You underwent a coronary catheterization without significant changes in your coronary disease from prior. Following the above medication changes your symptoms improved but did not resolve completely. The following changes have been made to your medications: -START Ranolazine 1000mg by mouth BID -INCREASE Imdur SR to 90mg by mouth once daily -DECREASE Aspirin to 81mg by mouth daily Please follow-up as instructed below. Followup Instructions: ___
19906067-DS-19
19,906,067
24,552,279
DS
19
2132-06-19 00:00:00
2132-07-01 13:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Cephalexin / Allopurinol And Derivatives / Lasix Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Anemia, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Transfusion 2 units packed red blood cells History of Present Illness: ___ year old woman with multiple medical problems including DM2, Hypertension,, CAD s/p MI with stent x 2 to RCA, breast CA with ongoing anastozole tx, probable cirrhosis with known GAVE/gastritis/grade I varices who presents with worsening anemia. She was referred in by PCP for drop in Hct noted on outpatient labs. She endorses increasingly frequent episodes of chest pressure associated with SOB, for which she uses an albuterol inhaler that helps some. She has also noticed increasing swelling in her legs and weight gain over the past few weeks amounting to ~20lbs. Her outpatient dose of Bumex was increased to 2 mg PO daily with some improvement. Otherwise, most of her chronic health issues have otherwise been at baseline. She saw her orthopedist this morning and underwent routine plain films to assess healing from her knee operations, and these looked normal. In the emergency room, initial vitals were T 97.5, HR 71, BP 151/54, RR 16, O2 sat 100% on RA. Hct was 22.9 with normal coags and platelets of 141. She was noted to be guaiac positive in the ED with yellow stool. Two ___ PIVs were placed. She was referred for admission to medicine for further GI work up. Vitals on transfer were T 98.4, HR 71, BP 155/47, RR 16, O2 sat 97% RA. On the floor, she appears well. She has had occasional dry cough, but no other cold or flu symptoms and no fevers. She has ___ normal bowel movements per day, no diarrhea or constipation, and has never had blood in the stool or dark/tarry stool. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies palpitations. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezes. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias other than her baseline osteoarthritis. Denies rashes or skin breakdown. No numbness/tingling in extremities. No feelings of depression or anxiety. All other review of systems negative. Past Medical History: - MI in ___ s/p 2 bare metal stents to RCA - Type II diabetes - Hypertension - Diverticulosis (no history of GIB) - History of gastritis, erosions, ulcer (___), followed by GI and hepatology - Cirrhosis by imaging (no biopsy, but followed by hepatology) - Osteoarthritis s/p bilateral TKR (plate replacement in ___, followed by ortho) - Chronic UTI/cystitis - Chronic kidney disease stage IV (estimated GFR 27) - Breast cancer (right breast ___, s/p total mastectomy, adjuvant radiotherapy and chemo, ___ left breast ___ s/p partial mastectomy, radiation, chemo) - Neutropenia (attributed to chemo vs. medication) - TB age ___ admitted to sanatorium, treated with INH and rifampin in ___ - B12 deficiency on outpatient injections - Status post cholecystectomy - ___ x 1 - Gout Social History: ___ Family History: Both of Mrs. ___ parents died of tuberculosis when she was ___, and she was an only child. More remote family history has not been taken. Her six adult children are well. Physical Exam: Admission: Vitals: T 96.7, BP 142/79, HR 68, RR 18, 100% on RA GEN: No acute distress. Sitting up in bed, husband and son at bedside. HEENT: Mucous membranes moist, no lesions noted. Sclerae anicteric. Mild conjunctival pallor noted. NECK: JVP not elevated. No lympadenopathy. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs ___ PULM: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, or rhonchi. Faint rales at bases. ABD: Soft, ___, non distended, bowel sounds present. No hepatosplenomegaly. EXTR: Peripheral edema bilaterally to the knees. Scars and some distortion of the knees present from prior surgeries. 2+ Dorsalis pedis and radial pulses bilaterally. NEURO: Alert and oriented x3. SKIN: Mild palmar pallor. No ulcerations or rashes noted. Prominant superficial capillaries noted on trunk. Discharge: Vital signs stable. Remainder of examination essentially unchanged. Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: ___ 08:50AM UREA ___ ___ TOTAL ___ ANION ___ ___ 08:50AM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-34 ALK ___ TOT ___ ___ 08:50AM ___ ___ 08:50AM ___ ___ ___ 08:50AM ___ VIT ___ TH ___ ___ 08:50AM ___ ___ 08:50AM ___ ___ 08:50AM ___ ___ ___ 08:50AM ___ ___ ___ 08:50AM PLT ___ Labs at discharge: ___ 09:07AM BLOOD ___ ___ Plt ___ ___ 09:07AM BLOOD ___ ___ ECG ___: Artifact is present. Sinus rhythm. Left ventricular hypertrophy with associated ___ wave changes, although ischemia or infarction cannot be excluded. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ there is no significant change. Patella/femur films, left ___: IMPRESSION: 1. No hardware complication. 2. Interval healing of distal femur periprosthetic fracture. CXR ___: Moderate cardiomegaly is stable. Right lung is clear. Leftward mediastinal shift is probably due to pleural restriction from chronic calcific pleuritis, best seen on the lateral view, and reflected in chronic left lower lobe atelectasis. No findings to suggest acute infection or cardiac decompensation, although moderate cardiomegaly including left atrial enlargement are both chronic. ECG ___: Sinus rhythm. Left ventricular hypertrophy with associated ___ wave changes, although ischemia or infarction cannot be excluded. There is a late transition which is probably normal. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ there is no significant change. Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL SUMMARY: Ms. ___ is an ___ with multiple medical problems including GAVE, gastritis, and likely cirrhosis who was referred for admission by her PCP with ___ low hematocrit (24 on referral from baseline of ~30; 22.9 at the time of admission). She was noted to be guaiac positive in the ED, but otherwise asymptomatic including no BRBPR or dark/tarry stool. Her known GAVE and gastritis and probable cirrhosis based on MRI imaging (no liver bx) were felt to be likely contributing factors to slow bleed, and given some concern for the possibility of varices (grade I on prior EGD), the hepatology team was consulted to perform EGD (vs. GI). Her gastroenterologist Dr. ___ was contacted regarding this admission (she follows with both gastroenterology AND hepatology as an outpatient), and also came by to see her during this admission. Iron studeis were repeated as above. She was initially placed on IV PPI BID, and Hct was trended BID. She received 2 units of pRBCs, with initial good response; however, Hct then dipped to 25 the following morning so she was kept ___ an additional night for observation. Hct normalized on its own to 29 at discharge, and she was discharged with plans to follow up with her outpatient gastroenterologist. Given that she likely does have a slow bleed, she may require small bowel follow through to be arranged as an outpatient study. Until that time, she was asked to decrease aspirin use to 81 mg QOD. Her cardiologist Dr. ___ was contacted and is aware of this change. She was also started on carafate per hepatology recommendations. CHRONIC ISSUES: # HISTORY OF CIRRHOSIS: Platelets, INR stable. LFTs largely normal and at her baseline. Dr. ___ hepatologist) was notified of this admission, and she was evaluated by the inpatient hepatology consult team (as above). # CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE STAGE II: Creatinine is 1.7, near baseline. Renally dosed medications. Trended creatinine ___, which was stable. # LOWER EXTREMITY SWELLING: Recent worsening of peripheral edema with increased Bumex dosing. She has not had an echo since ___, at which time EF was normal. She has known LVH and possible diastolic dysfunction. Continue Bumex at 2 mg PO daily (new dose). On the evening of the blood transfusions, she also received an additional ___ dose of 2 mg Bumex to prevent volume overload/pulmonary edema with good effect. Her outpatient cardiologist Dr. ___ was notified of this admission and stopped by to see her ___ he will follow up as an outpatient to ensure a planned echocardiogram continues to be required, and titrate diuretics as needed. # DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II: On Lantus at home. Continued Lantus 22 units QHS. Continue humalog insulin SS (does not take standing insulin with meals). Diabetic diet while ___. Continued gabapentin, but at a lower dose of 300 mg PO daily given renal dysfunction. Her PCP was updated regarding this change of dose. # HISTORY OF BREAST CANCER: Continued anastrozole (pharmacy able to obtain off of formulary). Her outpatient oncologist Dr. ___ was notified of this admission. # S/P KNEE REPLACEMENTS: Plain films done on the day of admission (previously scheduled) are WNL for expected. Continued calcium, vitamin D. Continued alendronate. OOB with walker as tolerated. She will have outpatient F/U with ortho as previously planned. Oxycodone PRN was used for breakthrough pain. # INSOMNIA: Zolpidem 5 mg PO PRN (takes occasionally at home). # OPHTHALMOLOGY: Continued timolol eye drops. # GOUT: Allopurinol QOD was continued. # CHRONIC UTI: Patient was previously on nitrofurantoin as UTI suppression. However, given mixed evidence for efficacy at her current GFR, this medication was held. Her nephrologist Dr. ___ PCP were contacted and made aware of this change. Decision regarding an alternative suppressive agent was deferred to the outpatient setting. TRANSITION OF CARE: - Follow up with gastroenterology for consideration of outpatient small bowel follow through. - Follow up with cardiology for consideration of outpatient echocardiogram and further titration of Bumex dosing. - Follow up with PCP (patient will confirm need for alternative agent for UTI suppression, as well as lower dose of gabapentin). - Patient was FULL CODE during this admission. - Contact was daughter ___ is HCP (H: ___ C: ___ Medications on Admission: - Anastrozole 1 mg PO daily - Calcium ___ D3 500 ___ IU tab PO daily - Vicodin ___ mg PRN (rarely takes) - Lantus 22 units QHS - Humalog insulin SS (no standing) - B12 1000 mcg IM Qmonth - Vitamin D3 5,000 IU daily - Aspirin 81 mg PO daily - Allopurinol ___ mg PO QOD (unsure whether took today) - Acetaminophen ___ tab 325 mg PO daily - Bumex 2 mg PO daily - Albuterol 90 mcg IH PRN - Timolol 0.5% eye drops - Alendronate 70 mg PO Q ___ - Omeprazole 40 mg PO daily - Zolpidem 5 mg PO QHS (takes infrequently) - Metoprolol tartrate 50 mg QAM 100 mg QPM - Oxycodone ___ tab 5 mg PO Q4H PRN (takes rarely) - Amlodipine 10 mg PO daily - Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID - Ammonium lactate 12% topical cream to legs twice daily - Folic acid 1 mg PO daily - Hexavitamin 1 tab PO daily - Nitrofurantoin Discharge Medications: 1. anastrozole 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 2. Calcium 500 + D 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Vicodin ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 4. Percocet ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: As directed according to sliding scale Subcutaneous four times a day. 6. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ___ (22) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 7. cyanocobalamin (vitamin ___ 1,000 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection once a month. 8. Vitamin D 5,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 10. allopurinol ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 11. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 12. bumetanide 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB. 14. timolol maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 15. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 16. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 17. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 18. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 19. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 21. ammonium lactate 12 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 22. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QSUN (every ___. 24. sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 25. hexavitamin Sig: One (1) once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Gastrointestinal bleed (unconfirmed source) Secondary: - Type II diabetes - Hypertension - Volume overload/peripheral edema Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure to care for you during this hospital stay. You were admitted with a low hematocrit (red blood level). You received transfusion of two units of red blood cells with an appropriate response. You were seen by the hepatology service and underwent EGD to look for a source of the bleeding, but none was discovered. We have made the following changes to your medication: - DECREASE FREQUENCY of aspirin to every other day (to minimize bleeding complications) - DECREASE FREQUENCY of gabapentin to once daily (this should provide appropriate blood levels given your kidney dysfunction) - STOP TAKING nitrofurantoin unless/until directed to resume by your physician - BEGIN TAKING carafate 1 g four times a day Please take your medications as prescribed and follow up with your doctors as recommended below. Followup Instructions: ___
19906067-DS-26
19,906,067
20,311,554
DS
26
2134-12-01 00:00:00
2134-12-01 16:10:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Cephalexin / Allopurinol And Derivatives / Lasix / Zolpidem Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Bloody Stools Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ h/o GAVE ___ portal HTN from ___ cirrhosis with cx anemia on blood transfusions q3weeks (last on ___, DM, asthma, diverticulosis, CAD/___, p/w bloody diarrhea and ___ sent in from rehab for bloody stools. Pt was admitted in ___ for hemoptysis/melena. Last EGD in ___ showed angioectasia and ulcer in the stomach, two grade I varices. Per rehab notes Hct was 26 on AM of ___. Denies having hemoptysis or abdominal pain. Only has pain in L arm. Pt comes from a rehab after having a R proximal humerus fracture s/p fall (on dilaudid for pain). Pt was getting vanc for an enterococcus UTI sensitive only to ampicillin and vanc, but vanc was d/c'd secondary to ___ and switched to ampicillin. Per rehab note, ___ was treated initially w/ Bumex, presumably thought to be cardiorenal syndrome, but since then with IVF and 2U PRBC's. Was noted to be more somnolent than usual yesterday and so lactulose uptitrated to 5x/day. This AM pt continued to be somnolent after dilaudid so came to ED. In ED initial vitals were: 96.0 69 116/57 18 97% RA. On exam: Pt AAOx3, conversant, drifts off to sleep every few min but o/w interactive (per family, is vast improvement from yesterday). No TTP; stool heme positive, dark red, nonmelenotic. Lab studies significant for Cr 3.2 (baseline 2.6) with BUN 96 (up from 63), HCO3 was 18, HgB 8.7, which is slightly above an unclear baseline around ___. LFTs at baseline. Albumin 2.8. EKG with sinus at 69. Left axis. New TWI in III. Bedside US: difficult given habitus, but no easily discernible fluid. In ED pt with 1 episode of watery diarrhea, with dark red blood, no clots. guiac positive. She was given 2L of IVF. Past Medical History: Gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE), thought secondary to portal HTN from ___ w/cirrhosis, leading to chronic anemia, transfusion dependent, q3wks History of gastric ulcer many years ago, per bx was herpetic GERD Diverticulosis CAD status post IMI in ___, treated with a bare-metal stents to RCA Diastolic heart failure, s/p multiple hospitalizations in the setting of blood transfusions Hypertension hyperlipidemia Stage IV CKD, baseline Cr ~3 IDDM2 c/b autonomic and peripheral neuropathy Asthma Breast cancer s/p surgery (bilat mastectomies in ___), radiation and chemotherapy, now on letrozole H/o basal cell carcinoma, actinic keratoses Depression/anxiety Chronic lymphedema and venous stasis Gout with tophi, and pseudogout Low back pain, osteoarthritis s/p bilat TKR Urge incontinence and h/o urinary tract infections History of tuberculosis, treated at ___ for ___ year (INH, rifampin ___ Tinnitus Glaucoma Social History: ___ Family History: Mother and father with TB -- Both of Mrs. ___ parents died of tuberculosis when she was ___, and she was an only child. More remote family history has not been taken. Her six adult children are well. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== 97.3 144/50 72 98RA 93.2kg Gen: elderly woman lying upright in bed, alert but occasionally drifting to sleep during conversation, cooperative, pleasant, NAD AOx3, days of the week forwards/backwards intact, 3 word recall intact, able to spell WORLD forwards/backwards HEENT: anicteric, PERRL, dry mucous membranes Neck: JVP flat Pulm: rales at bases bilaterally, no wheezes or rhonchi. Cardiovasc: RRR, soft I/VI systolic murmur loudest at the upper sternal border without significant radiation Abd: obese, soft, nontender, tympatnic to percussion anteriorlly but dull to percussion on sides GU: no foley Extr/Skin: + Asterixis on R arm, extensive brusing on R arm L arm in sling, ___ in ___ with ___ edema bilaterally Psych: normal affect DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================ ___ 04:59PM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-2.60*# Hgb-8.7*# Hct-27.0* MCV-104* MCH-33.3* MCHC-32.1 RDW-19.3* Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-2.53* Hgb-8.1* Hct-26.6* MCV-105* MCH-32.1* MCHC-30.6* RDW-19.0* Plt ___ ___ 08:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.33* Hgb-7.6* Hct-24.5* MCV-105* MCH-32.5* MCHC-31.0 RDW-19.1* Plt ___ ___ 04:59PM BLOOD Neuts-82.9* Lymphs-8.1* Monos-5.9 Eos-2.8 Baso-0.3 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-84.6* Lymphs-6.4* Monos-5.7 Eos-2.8 Baso-0.5 ___ 04:59PM BLOOD ___ PTT-36.7* ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ___ PTT-36.7* ___ ___ 08:05AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.9 ___ ___ 04:59PM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-96* Creat-3.2* Na-134 K-4.8 Cl-104 HCO3-18* AnGap-17 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-97* Creat-2.9* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-17 ___ 08:05AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-97* Creat-2.6* Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-16 ___ 04:59PM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-56* AlkPhos-159* TotBili-1.0 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-51* LD(LDH)-238 CK(CPK)-70 AlkPhos-157* TotBili-0.9 ___ 08:05AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-52* LD(LDH)-239 AlkPhos-145* TotBili-0.8 ___ 04:59PM BLOOD Lipase-51 ___ 09:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* cTropnT-0.55* ___ 04:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-11* cTropnT-0.59* ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-5.8* Mg-2.8* Iron-63 ___ 08:05AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-9.6 Phos-5.3* Mg-2.8* ___ 06:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-276 Ferritn-313* TRF-___ DISCHARGE LABS: ================ IMAGING: ======== Abdominal US (___): FINDINGS: ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND: The liver is coarsened and heterogeneous in echotexture, compatible with cirrhosis. There are no focal liver lesions identified. The gallbladder is surgically absent. There is no intra or extrahepatic biliary ductal dilation. The spleen is enlarged, measuring 15.6 cm, slightly increased from ___. There is trace ascites within the lower abdomen. Evaluation of the pancreas is limited by overlying bowel gas. The kidneys show no hydronephrosis, nephrolithiasis or solid mass. Atrophy and cortical thinning is similar to the prior MRI. LIVER DOPPLER: The portal venous system is patent with normal hepatopetal flow. The main hepatic artery shows normal acceleration and waveforms. Expected respiratory variation is seen within the inferior vena cava and hepatic veins. IMPRESSION: 1. Cirrhosis with splenomegaly and trace lower abdominal ascites. 2. Patent portal venous system. 3. Atrophic kidneys without hydronephrosis. Brief Hospital Course: ___ h/o GAVE ___ portal HTN from NASH cirrhosis leading to anemia requiring intermittent transfusions q3 weeks, DM2, asthma, diverticulosis, and CAD/dCHF who presented with bloody diarrhea, ___ on CKD and mild encephalopathy from rehab. Family meetings on ___ and ___ with palliative care and medical team--family came to conclusion that patient would be comfort-focused care. Family chose to avoid ICU transfer, heparin or catheterization for any chest pain. They wanted to discontinue PRBC transfusions for chronic anemia ___ GAVE, any long-term medications, and only continue medications for pain and comfort. ACTIVE ISSUES: ============== # CAD s/p IMI s/p BMS x2 to RCA: Patient has two reported episodes of chest pain while inpatient with EKG changes: new aVR STE and TWI in inferolateral leads. Trop and MB sent which came back positive. Gave 325mg ASA, NTG. Ordered 1 unit of blood. Cardiology felt that heparin would not likely benefit her and would increase her risk of GIB. Has old 90% ___ and 80% distal RCA stenosis on last cath in ___, and had BMS x2 to RCA. Left circulation was clean. Family elected to avoid heparin drip or any invasive measures. Discontinued atorvastatin, aspirin, PRBCs as per family. Continued metop tart 50mg BID. # GIB/GAVE: No evidence of significant GIB while here. Differential included recurrent UGIB (elevated BUN and known GAVE) vs. LGIB (BRBPR per rehab report). Pt also with known diverticulosis and bleeding described as grossly bloody diarrhea. Per liver, likely ongoing slow bleed from known GAVE. Family/patient elected to d/c PRBC transfusios. - Cont Omeprazole 40mg daily regiment # ___ CIRRHOSIS w/ ENCEPHALOPATHY: Decompensated with hepatic encephalopathy in the past and is now on lactulose and rifaximin. MELD ___ during hospitalization. Ultrasound results x2 and no abdominal pain do not support the likelihood of SBP. Lactulose titrated to balance mental status with discomfort from diarrhea (bed bound). Rifaximin continued. Nutrition, ___, and pall care all consulted. # ___ on CKD: At baseline patient's Cr is around 2.4, elevated to 3.2 on admission, and dropped to 2.6 with holding Bumex. Low bicarb supports likely etiology of overdiusesis with bumex and overtreatment with lactulose. # UTI: Patient was placed on ampicillin through ___ for enterococcus UTI. Discontinued once diarrhea increased ___ concern for C. diff. # R ___ HUMERUS FX: Present after recent fall prompting evaluation in the ED. Per ortho, will only require sling and supportive care with no surgical intervention needed. # dCHF: Last ECHO ___ with LVEF of 35%. Pt is s/p multiple hospitalizations in the setting of blood transfusions but during course of hospitalization was breathing comfortably without e/o significant volume overload. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== None. Goals of care are hospice, comfort. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 2. ammonium lactate 12 % topical BID 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Ampicillin 500 mg PO Q12H 5. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO TID 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Lactulose 15 mL PO Q8H:PRN Titrate to 3BM/day 9. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 10. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QAM 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 12. Terbinafine 1% Cream 1 Appl TP BID 13. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 14. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 15. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID 16. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 17. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5-1 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 18. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 19. levemir 22 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Decompensated NASH Cirrhosis Acute kidney injury Non-ST segment myocardial infarction Secondary: GAVE Left humerus fracture Urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because you were having bloody diarrhea and elevated kidney labs while you were being treated for a urinary tract infection at rehab. You were also more sleepy and confused the day before you came into the hospital. Your liver function was noted to be declining in the hospital and you also sustained a heart attack. After discussion with you and your family, it was decided that you would be most comfortable going home with your family. You have been set up with services to assist with you pain management and care at home. Take care. - Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19906407-DS-44
19,906,407
21,285,940
DS
44
2193-04-09 00:00:00
2193-04-12 17:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine-Iodine Containing / Reglan / Morphine / Prochlorperazine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Right foot pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year-old man with a complicated PMH of type I DM c/b frequent infections including fourneir's gangrene and osteomyelitis (s/p toe amputation in ___, hidradenitis, morbid obesity and HTN who presented to the ED from home due to right foot swelling and pain. The patient reports these Sx have been ongoing over the past month but worst over the last 5 days. Pain began after ___ toe on left foot amputated for osteomyelitis. No reported trauma. No known breaks in skin of right foot. The patient reports taking up to 1,200mg of advil daily for the pain. . Noticed reduced urine output over last few days. Urine appeared more concentrated. No dysuria or hematuria. No foamy urine. Believes he has been doing well with PO hydration. The patient is ambulatory with a cane baseline. Recent travel includes flight from ___ to ___ ~3 weeks ago. . On ROS, the patient describes DOE and cough productive of white sputum. Past Medical History: - type I DM (last A1c 7.3% per patient report, 8.1% in ___ - osteomyelitis of ___ toe on left foot amputated in ___ 1 month ago - hidradenitis - fourniers gangrene - pulmonary embolism - depression - mood disorder - malingering disorder - HLD - HTN - chronic pancreatitis - psoriasis - arthritis - s/p scrotal resection ___ - s/p colostomy reversal ___ - s/p abdominal wall abscess drainage ___ - s/p umbilical hernia repair - s/p cholecystectomy - s/pmultiple excisions / incisions for hidradenitis - depression, multiple SI attempts, attemped tylenol OD ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Relatives with COPD, MS, ovarian CA, uterine CA, bladder CA, mother and uncle with diabetes mellitus II, aunt with SLE, mother has hidradenitis ___ (severe, in axillae and groin). Mother also has MS. ___ aunt has very high cholesterol and triglycerides. Physical Exam: On Admission: VS - 98.4 184/80 106 20 97%RA GENERAL - anxious appearing, in moderate distress from pain HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no LAD LUNGS - good air entry b/l, no crackles on my exam HEART - tachycardic, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT, RLQ ventral hernia, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - UE WNL, ___: wwp, 2+ pitting edema to mid shins b/l. right calf larger than left. righ foot exquisitely tender to palpation especially around medial ankle but good ROM. two small breaks in skin were noted with monor erythema around great toe and on anke LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, On Discharge: Vitals - 98.7 ___ 97%RA ___ - ___ GENERAL - Anxious appearing, in moderate distress from pain HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, MMM, OP clear. NECK - supple, no LAD. TLC w/o surrounding erythema. LUNGS - good air entry b/l, no crackles on my exam HEART - tachycardic, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT, RLQ ventral hernia, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - UE WNL, ___: wwp, 1+ pitting edema to mid shins b/l. right calf larger than left. righ foot exquisitely tender to palpation especially around medial ankle but good ROM. two small breaks in skin were noted with monor erythema around great toe and on anke. Loss of arch on right. Left second toe amputated. LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, Pertinent Results: On Admission: ___ 08:40PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.44* Hgb-12.2* Hct-38.0* MCV-86 MCH-27.4 MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.0 Plt ___ ___ 08:40PM BLOOD Glucose-253* UreaN-26* Creat-2.1* Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 ___ 06:33AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-13 AlkPhos-120 TotBili-0.1 ___ 06:33AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-7.1* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.5* ___ 08:44PM BLOOD Glucose-235* Lactate-2.1* On Discharge: ___ 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.26* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.5* MCV-83 MCH-26.8* MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.7 Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-21* Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-12 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 ___ 02:35PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 Studies: Foot Xray - IMPRESSION: 1. Amputation changes in the left foot extending to the mid portion of the right second proximal phalanx. 2. Bilateral calcified atherosclerotic vascular disease in the feet. 3. No acute fractures. 4. Mild right dorsal foot soft tissue swelling. Lower Extremity Doppler: IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right leg Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year-old man with extensive medical history including poorly controleld DMI who presented with right foot pain and swelling. Found to have acute kidney injury (___) in the setting of heavy NSAID use. Hospital Course ------------- The patient presented with right foot pain and R>L swelling to the ankle. In the ED, laboratory studies were remarkable for a creatinine of 2.1 (baseline ~1.0) and lactate of 2.1. Due to difficult access, a left sided central venous line was placed and 1L of IVF infused. Films of the right foot were taken and the patient was admitted to the floor. On the floor the patient continued to complain of foot pain but was otherwise afebrile and HD stable. Xrays returned w/o evidence of osteo or fracture. Lower extremity dopplers were performed and showed no evidence of clot. The patient's pain was controlled with tylenol and opiates (low dose). Seen by podiatry who felt this was overuse injury due to the patient's recent amputation on the left. Precribed a CAM boot and 2 week follow-up. Mr. ___ creatinine improved with fluids and avoidance of nephrotoxins. His lactate came down to the normal range. The patient was discharged with tylenol and a limited number of oxycdone pills. He will follow with Dr. ___ as his new PCP in early ___. Chronic Conditions -------------- #. HTN: The patient has a long history of hypertension and is managed with carvedilol + valsartan. Given ___ on admission, the patient's valsartan was held and he was started on labetolol. BPs ran in the 160s during this admission. Re-started on valsartan ___ resolved and discharged on his home regimen. # HLD: Stable. Continue niacin, fenofibrate and atorvastatin. # DM2: Stable. Continued on home insulin regimen. Medications on Admission: niaspan Extended-Release 1,000 mg BID carvedilol 25 mg BID lipitor 80mg qhs fenofibrate nanocrystallized 145 mg daily gabapentin 600 mg PO TID insulin NPH 70 units BID insulin lispro 100 unit/mL: 30 units with meals omega-3 fatty acids PO BID valsartan 160 mg PO BID duloxetine 60 mg PO daily Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 3. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. niacin 500 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Extended Release PO BID (2 times a day). 5. fenofibrate micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 6. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 8. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours): It is VERY important that you do not use more than 6 pills a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 80 Units Subcutaneous twice a day: To be taken before breakfast and before dinner. 11. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) Units Subcutaneous With Meals. 12. oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*28 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Charcot Foot, Acute Kidney Injury Secondary: Diabetes Mellitus Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___! You were admitted due to foot pain. In the hospital you were found to have decreased renal function which was likely due to high levels of anti-inflammatory (Advil) use. Your kidney function improved during your stay and you were seen by podiatry for your foot pain and they suspected an overuse injury. You will need to wear a CAM boot until you follow-up with them in 2 weeks. See below for changes made to your home medication regimen: 1) Please STOP all non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (advil, alleve, aspirin, motrin, naproxen) as these can damage your kidneys 2) Please START Tylenol (acetaminophen) 650mg three times a day. Do NOT exceed this dose 3) Please START Oxycodone 5mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for severe pain 4) Please INCREASE your NPH dosing to 80 units before breakfast and 80 units before dinner See below for instructions regarding follow-up care: Followup Instructions: ___
19906444-DS-20
19,906,444
23,511,401
DS
20
2178-04-23 00:00:00
2178-04-23 15:28:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ yo male with no significant past medical history presenting with epigastric pain and vomiting. Pt was seen in the ED 3 days with nausea/vomiting after eating, diagnosed with viral gastroenteritis, treated with IVF and symptoms resolved. He was doing well the day after discharge, however last night developed severe ___ abdominal pain beginning after eating gnocchi. He vomited and was able to sleep last tonight. Today, he has had pain with every meal. He has been making himself vomit, which helps with the pain, resulting in ___ episodes of vomiting today. Two hours prior to presenting to the ED, he at a tomato/spinach/feta pannini. He denies any fevers, chills, constipation or diarrhea. In the ED, initial vitals: 8 97.6 64 127/61 16 100%. Labs notable for nl WBC (down from 11.4 3 days ago), nl H/H, nl platelets, ALT 195, AST 149, AP 127, Tbili 1.6, lipase 204. Given ongoing abdominal pain, pt had CT A/P with no evidence of cholelithiasis, no appendicitis, no imaging evidence of pancreatitis. His exam was notable for a non-tender abdomen, though still complained of constant mid-epigastric pain unaffected by palpation. Pt is being admitted for pancreatitis and LFT abnormalities. Vitals prior to transfer: 98.9 66 113/77 16 99% RA Currently, pt's only complaint is that his IV is bothering him. He denies any recent sick contacts, no unusual foods, no recent travel other than to ___ in ___, no new medications, no tylenol or ibuprofen use, no alcohol, no herbs or supplements. He does state that in the past ___ years ago), he had a similar episode in his home country of ___. At that time, he says he had a tube to "suck out the bile", and was told there was a problem with his pancreas. ROS: 30 lbs weight loss over the past several months Past Medical History: prior episode ___ years ago where he had similar symptoms and had what appears to be an ERCP to "drain bile" Social History: ___ Family History: No known history of GI issues Physical Exam: =============================== ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM =============================== Vitals- 98.7 107/45 61 95%RA General- Alert, oriented, no acute distress, lying comfortably in bed HEENT- Sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear Neck- supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs- CTAB no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV- RRR, Nl S1, S2, No MRG Abdomen- soft, mildly tender to deep palpation in epigastric area, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU- no foley Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro- CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal =============================== DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM =============================== Vitals- T 98.0 H 65 BP 135/67 RR 18 O2 99% General- Asleep but easily awakable, alert, no acute distress, lying comfortably in bed HEENT- EOMI, MMM Lungs- CTAB except for loud rhonhi at base of R lung CV- RRR, Nl S1, S2, no murmurs rubs or gallops Abdomen- soft, mildly tender to very deep palpation in epigastric area, normoactive bowel sounds present, no guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly Ext- warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses Neuro- motor function grossly normal, no focal neurologic deficits Pertinent Results: =============================== LABS ON ADMISSION =============================== ___ 08:07PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 08:07PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-40 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 06:10PM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-14 ___ 06:10PM ALT(SGPT)-195* AST(SGOT)-149* ALK PHOS-127 TOT BILI-1.6* DIR BILI-0.9* INDIR BIL-0.7 ___ 06:10PM LIPASE-204* ___ 06:10PM ALBUMIN-4.6 CALCIUM-9.9 PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-1.8 IRON-142 ___ 06:10PM calTIBC-332 FERRITIN-82 TRF-255 ___ 06:10PM WBC-7.6 RBC-5.41 HGB-15.0 HCT-46.3 MCV-86 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-12.8 ___ 06:10PM NEUTS-79.4* LYMPHS-13.9* MONOS-4.1 EOS-1.6 BASOS-1.0 ___ 06:10PM PLT COUNT-204 =============================== LABS WHILE INPATIENT =============================== ___ 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-5.10 Hgb-14.1 Hct-44.5 MCV-87 MCH-27.6 MCHC-31.6 RDW-12.7 Plt ___ ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.3 ___ ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-143 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD ALT-133* AST-40 AlkPhos-119 TotBili-0.4 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Lipase-19 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.8* Mg-1.9 ___ 06:10PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 06:10PM BLOOD calTIBC-332 Ferritn-82 TRF-255 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD CEA-27* CA125-18 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD CA ___ -PND ___ 06:10PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE =============================== IMAGING REPORTS =============================== # CT Abdomen/Pelvis (___) ---PRELIMINARY REPORT--- The bases of the lungs are clear. There is no pericardial effusion. The liver enhances homogeneously, with no evidence of focal lesions. The portal vein is patent. A type 1 choledochal cyst is noted, measuring 4.6 x 4.2 x 6.5 cm (TRV x AP x CC), best seen on (series 2, image 23 and series 601, image 16). Otherwise, there is no pancreatic ductal dilatation or intrahepatic ductal dilatation. The pancreas is unremarkable. The gallbladder itself is normal in appearance, and thin-walled, with no evidence of gallstones or gallbladder wall thickening. The spleen, bilateral adrenal glands, bilateral kidneys, stomach and intra-abdominal loops of large and small bowel are normal in appearance. The kidneys demonstrate symmetric nephrograms and excretion of contrast, with no evidence of obstruction or hydronephrosis. Enteric contrast is seen to the level of the sigmoid. There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. No intraperitoneal free air or free fluid is identified. CT PELVIS: The pelvic loops of large and small bowel are normal in Preliminary Report appearance. Although the appendix is not definitely visualized, no secondary signs of appendicitis are seen. Trace simple free fluid is noted in the pelvis (2:64). The bladder and terminal ureters are unremarkable. The prostate is normal. There is no pelvic sidewall or inguinal lymphadenopathy. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: No lytic or blastic lesion suspicious for malignancy is identified. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute pathology in the abdomen or pelvis. 2. Incidentally noted type 1 choledochal cyst, with no evidence of complication. No cholelithiasis or cholecystitis is present. ---PRELIMINARY REPORT--- # MRCP w/ and w/p ___ At the junction of the left hepatic duct, right anterior hepatic duct, right posterior hepatic duct there is bulbous dilatation of the origin of the common hepatic duct to 2.0 cm (TV) x 1.0 cm (AP) x 1.3 cm (CC) which is continuous with a common bile duct bulbous dilatation to 6.5 cm (TV) x 3.1 cm (AP) x 6.6 cm (CC). These findings are suggestive of a bilobed choledochal cyst, type IV. Within the common bile duct portion of this bilobed choledochal cyst, there is a 3.8 cm (TV) x 1.7 cm (AP) x 3.7 cm (CC) lesion which is hypoinense to liver and pancreas on T1-weighted imaging, hyperintense on T2-weighted imaging, and demonstrating enhancement as well as restricted diffusion, and suggestive of a malignancy, likely cholangiocarcinoma. This mass has a broad attachment to the posterior wall of the common bile duct with irregularity of the posterior aspect of the common bile duct which are concerning for invasion through the wall. At the junction of the IVC and left renal vein, no clear fat plane is identified between this mass within the posterior aspect of the common bile duct and the left renal vein. A non-enhancing focus is noted in this mass and likely representative of necrosis (1003:76). The intrapancreatic portion of the common bile duct appears within normal limits and the pancreatic duct is not clearly identified on this study. The liver is otherwise within normal limits. There is conventional hepatic arterial anatomy. The splenic, super mesenteric, main portal, and right and left portal veins are patent. The cystic duct inserts into the common bile duct portion of the choledochal cyst. The gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, stomach, bilateral kidneys, bilateral adrenal glands are within normal limits. There is no significant free fluid. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. Bone marrow signal is within normal limits. IMPRESSION: Bilobed choledochal cyst involving the common hepatic duct and the proximal common bile duct to the level of the pancreas. Within the common bile duct choledochal cyst is a 3.8 cm enhancing mass with restricted diffusion that is highly concerning for cholangiocarcinoma. This mass has a broad attachment to the posterior wall of the common bile duct with irregularity of the posterior aspect of the common bile duct, which is concerning for invasion into and through the wall; particularly at the junction of the IVC and left renal vein where no clear fat plane is identified between this mass within the posterior aspect of the common bile duct and the left renal vein. No lymphadenopathy or other lesions. No intrahepatic bile duct dilation with the tiny right and left hepatic ducts inserting into the dilated CHD. Normal cystic duct caliber and normal appearance of the gallbladder. ERCP report ___ Findings: Esophagus: Limited exam of the esophagus was normal Stomach: Limited exam of the stomach was normal Duodenum: Limited exam of the duodenum was normal Major Papilla: Normal major papilla Cannulation: Cannulation of the biliary duct was successful and deep with a sphincterotome using a free-hand technique. Contrast medium was injected resulting in complete opacification. Fluoroscopic Interpretation of the Biliary Tree: The scout film was normal. The bile duct was deeply cannulated with the sphincterotome. Contrast was injected and there was brisk flow through the ducts. Contrast extended to the entire biliary tree. There was diffuse fusiform dilation of the CBD extending from the distal CBD to the CHD in keeping with a possible Type I choledochocele. The LHD was filled with contrast and appeared normal. The RHD and IHBDs were not well visualized. There were no filling defects/strictures seen. A biliary sphincterotomy was made with a sphincterotome. There was no post-sphincterotomy bleeding. Excellent bile and contrast drainage was seen endoscopically and fluoroscopically. Procedures: A sphincterotomy was performed in the 12 o'clock position using a sphincterotome over an existing guidewire. Spyglass cholangioscopy was performed. Abnormal mucosa characterized by erythema, friability and vascularity was seen. The appearance was concerning for malignancy. Spybite biopsies were performed for histology. Cytology samples were obtained for histology using a brush in the main duct. A double pigtail plastic biliary stent was placed successfully. Radiologic interpretation: I supervised the acquisition and interpretation of the fluoroscopic images. The quality of the fluoroscopic images was good. The total fluoroscopy time was 14.9 mins. Impression: The scout film was normal Normal major papilla The bile duct was deeply cannulated with the sphincterotome. Contrast was injected and there was brisk flow through the ducts. Contrast extended to the entire biliary tree. There was diffuse fusiform dilation of the CBD extending from the distal CBD to the CHD in keeping with a possible Type I choledochocele. The LHD was filled with contrast and appeared normal. The RHD and IHBDs were not well visualized. There were no filling defects/strictures seen. A biliary sphincterotomy was made with a sphincterotome. There was no post-sphincterotomy bleeding. Spyglass cholangioscopy was performed. Abnormal mucosa characterized by erythema, friability and vascularity was seen. The appearance was concerning for malignancy. Spybite biopsies were performed for histology. Cytology samples were obtained for histology using a brush in the main duct To ensure ongoing biliary drainage, a double pigtail plastic biliary stent was placed successfully. Excellent bile and contrast drainage was seen endoscopically and fluoroscopically. Overall successful ERCP with sphincterotomy and cholangioscopy in the setting of a choledochal cyst with findings concerning for cholangiocarcinoma. Recommendations: Repeat ERCP in ___ weeks for stent pull and re-evaluation. Review at pancreas conference Follow-up with surgery (___) re: next steps in management NPO overnight with aggressive IV hydration with LR at 200 cc/hr Follow for response and complications. If any abdominal pain, fever, jaundice, gastrointestinal bleeding please call ERCP fellow on call ___ If no abdominal pain in the morning, advance diet to clear liquids and then advance as tolerated No aspirin, Plavix, NSAIDS, Coumadin for 5 days. Continue with antibiotics - Ciprofloxacin 500mg BID x 5 days. Follow up with cytology reports. Please call Dr. ___ ___ ___ in 7 days for the pathology results Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ w/ no significant PMH presenting with epigastric pain and vomiting (which resolved) and MRCP showed choledochal cyst with an enhancing mass concerning for possible cholangiocarcinoma. ================================ ACUTE CARE ================================ # Intrahepatic biliary duct mass. CT showed a choledochal cyst and MRCP showed an enhancing mass in the choledochal cyst concerning for malignancy. His CEA was a bit elevated at 27 and he has lost 30 lbs over the past few months. ERCP was done and pathology is pending. Sphincterotomy was done as prophylaxis. He was seen by ___ surgery while admitted and it was recommended he follow up with Dr ___ a ___. Even if this isnt cholangiocarcinoma, choledochal cysts run a risk of transformation to cancer and should be resected. He has follow up appointments with Dr ___ Dr ___ heme/onc. # Abdominal pain/elev LFTs and lipase. Mr. ___ initially presented with abdominal pain associated emesis which resolved a few hours after he was admitted. His LFTs initially were in the low 100s and returned to normal on discharge. His lipase was initially in the 200s and returned to normal on discharge. The etiology of this is unclear, it is possible it is related to the choledochal mass though it is odd his symptoms improved and LFT abnormalities normalized while the choledochal mass has remained. It is possible he had a gallbladder stone that passed. ================================ TRANSITIONS IN CARE ================================ -needs hep A and B vaccination -Results of ERCP biopsy need to be followed up given critical importance of appropriate treatment -needs follow up with surgery and heme/onc CONTACT INFORMATION patient's cell ___ parent's info: + ___, ___ ___friend) ___ ___ (girlfriend) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. This patient is not taking any preadmission medications Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO/NG Q12H Duration: 5 Days RX *ciprofloxacin [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*8 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Choledochal cyst concerning for malignancy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you. You were admitted to ___ ___ because of abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. While you were here we found your liver and pancreas enzymes to be elevated. You started to feel better and your liver and pancreas enzymes normalized. You had an MRI of your liver and biliary system that showed a mass seen in the common bile duct and you had an ERCP to biopsy the tissue, pathology is pending. It is hard to say what this it, it may be a choledochal cyst, it is also possible this could be cancer. You were seen by the surgeons who feel you will likely need surgery to remove this mass. You will follow up with them. At some point you need vaccination for hep A and B Please avoid aspirin and NSAIDS (such as ibuprofen) for 5 days You will follow up with the surgeons, cancer doctors and myself, ___, who will be your new primary care doctor. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care. It is important you attend all of your follow up appointments! Followup Instructions: ___
19906564-DS-10
19,906,564
24,594,046
DS
10
2124-09-18 00:00:00
2124-09-18 15:22:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: L knee periprosthetic joint infection Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L TKA I+D and liner exchange with Dr. ___ ___ History of Present Illness: ___ male history of rheumatoid arthritis and prostate cancer concern for left knee periprosthetic joint infection. Had a total knee arthroplasty done around ___ with Dr. ___ in ___, decubitus and to become part of the ___. States 1 day ago he noted acute onset of mild left knee pain. Knee was previously asymptomatic no issues. By the morning the pain had worsened and he presented for evaluation. Denies any fevers or chills. Denies any trauma. Denies any twisting movements. Denies any headache nausea vomiting changes in appetite sick contacts. Denies any numbness or paresthesias. Of note patient has a history of prostate cancer status post prostatectomy ___ years ago. Postoperatively he required radiation treatment for disease recurrence. Recently he was noted to have a rising PSA. Past Medical History: rheumatoid arthritis prostate cancer Social History: ___ Family History: Father with heart disease Physical Exam: On Discharge: 98.2 138/78 100 21 95% RA (HRs fluctuate from 80-120s in Afib) GEN: elderly male in NAD HEENT: MMM CV: irreg/irreg RESP CTAB no w/r appreciated ABD: soft, NT, ND, NABS GU: no foley EXTR: RLE without any edema, LLE with 1+ edema, post-operative changes from left knee hardware explant NEURO: alert, appropriate, mentating at baseline Pertinent Results: Pertinent results include: BCx (___): MSSA BCx (___): MSSA ___ BCx (___): MSSA ___ BCx (___): Negative for growth BCx (___): No growth to date Joint fluid and tissue culture (___): MSSA ___ 3:58 pm Foreign Body - Sonication Culture LEFT KNEE EXPLANTED HARDWARE. Gram stain / culture not called - prior positive. Sonication culture, prosthetic joint (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. <16 CFU /10ML. ________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S TTE: IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global biventricular systolic function. Echocardiographic evidence for diastolic dysfunction with elevated PCWP. Mild to moderate mitral and tricuspid regurgitation. Mild pulmonary hypertension. ___: IMPRESSION: There has been interval removal of the left knee prosthesis and placement of an antibiotic spacer. There is no evidence of an acute fracture. CXR Portable ___ The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged since prior study, the heart is enlarged but stable in size. There is no pulmonary edema, no effusions, no pneumothorax or focal consolidation. There has been interval placement of a left-sided PICC line with its tip in the distal SVC. IMPRESSION: Left PICC line is seen with its tip in the distal SVC. Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a L periprosthetic joint infection and was admitted to the medicine service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for L TKA I+D with liner exchange by Dr. ___, ___ the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the TSICU with a hemovac drain in place to the L knee. In the TSICU patient was extubated, arterial line was discontinued, pressor support weaned as appropriate. Patient developed Afib with RVR refractory to diltiazem drip, transitioned to metoprolol and heparin gtt with appropriate improvement in symptoms. Patient was started on IV antibiotics of vancomycin and ceftriaxone empirically, transitioned to ancef per culture sensitivities of MSSA bacteremia/PJI. Pt was transferred to the medicine floor: Interval Medicine course: #Septic Left knee prosthetic joint infection now s/p explant: pt had persistently AFib with RVR and positive blood cultures with MSSA concerning for retained infection and pt was taken back to the OR on ___ for complete explant of hardware and antibiotic spacer placement. The hardware subsequently grew MSSA and infectious disease felt that source control was achieved on ___. All subsequent blood cultures have remained negative for growth. WBC appropriately down trending. Pt had a PICC line placed on ___ and will need to complete a 6 week course of IV Cefazolin for MSSA BSI and Septic PJI - last day of therapy is ___. Pt is being discharged to rehab and needs weekly safety monitoring labs obtained every ___ - faxed to the ___ ___ clinic at ___. Pt has an antibiotic spacer and should only toe touch with the LLE. He has follow up orthopedics 2 weeks post op for staple removal and evaluation. #Afib with RVR: Pt had difficult to control Afib with RVR throughout admission and was notably tachycardic with low blood pressures after his second surgery with explant of hardware. Pt received diltiazem boluses x3 and was placed on a diltiazem drip at 10mg/hr. Cardiology was involved and pt was managed with max doses of metoprolol and diltiazem. Pt was Digoxin loaded in the ICU and weaned from a diltiazem drip. Pt was transferred to medicine floor and did well with oral nodal agents. He continues to have labile heart rates in 80-120s but remains asymptomatic with normal blood pressures and is tolerating high dose Toprol XL at 300mg daily and Diltiazem 480mg daily. He was transitioned to Apixaban 5mg BID for anticoagulation and will need outpt follow up with cardiology after pt is discharged from rehab. If necessary for high heart rates with exertion, Toprol XL may be increased to a max dose of 400mg daily Rheumatoid Arthritis: Pt presented with sepsis, MSSA bloodstream infection and prosthetic joint infection. His immunosuppressive regimen was held in the setting of sepsis and pt is scheduled to follow up with his primary rheumatologist to discuss re-initiation of therapy. Pt will be treated with Ibuprofen 800mg TID prn for 10 days post operatively with H2 blocker and PPI. Transition issues: - Atrial fibrillation with RVR on high dose Toprol but can be increased to 400mg daily if needed. Pt is already on maximum dose of diltiazem 480mg and digoxin was started. - please make sure pt keeps follow up with ortho for post op follow up appointment and with rheumatology to discuss restarting home regimen for RA. - please ensure pt gets weekly labs sent to ID OPAT as outlined in the page one for safety monitoring while on Cefazolin for 6weeks > 30min spent on clinical care on the day of discharge including time spent at bedside and coordinating transition of care Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 2. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 400 mg PO DAILY 4. AzaTHIOprine 150 mg PO DAILY 5. Sildenafil 100 mg PO PRN sexual activity 6. adalimumab 40 mg/0.8 mL subcutaneous every 10 days 7. Acetaminophen Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown Discharge Medications: 1. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line 3. CeFAZolin 2 g IV Q8H bacteremia/septic arthritis Last day of therapy is ___ 4. Diazepam 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN Spasm RX *diazepam 5 mg one tablet by mouth every 8hrs as needed Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Digoxin 0.25 mg PO DAILY 6. Diltiazem Extended-Release 480 mg PO DAILY 7. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 8. Gabapentin 200 mg PO TID 9. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate Duration: 10 Days Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 300 mg PO DAILY 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 13. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 3hrs as needed Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 14. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 15. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 16. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 17. HELD- adalimumab 40 mg/0.8 mL subcutaneous every 10 days This medication was held. Do not restart adalimumab until you are seen by rheumatology and the infection has cleared 18. HELD- AzaTHIOprine 150 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart AzaTHIOprine until until you are seen by rheumatology and the infection has cleared 19. HELD- Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 400 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate until until you are seen by rheumatology and the infection has cleared Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: L prosthetic joint infection, MSSA Sepsis from ___ blood stream infection Atrial fib with RVR Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___! Why was I admitted to the hospital? -You were admitted because you had a severe infection of the left knee with spread of bacteria to your bloodstream. What happened while I was in the hospital? - You underwent washout of the left knee and then removal of all the joint hardware. There is now an antibiotic spacer and you will need 6 weeks of IV antibiotics to ensure clearance of the infection. You required brief ICU stays because of rapid heart rates and are doing much better with additional medications. What should I do after leaving the hospital? - Please take your medications as listed in discharge summary and follow up at the listed appointments. Please AVOID weight bearing on the left leg. Thank you for allowing us to be involved in your care, we wish you all the best! Sincerely, Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
19906572-DS-7
19,906,572
29,750,360
DS
7
2135-09-19 00:00:00
2135-09-19 16:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hyperbilirubenemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Successful up size of existing percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage catheter with a new 12 ___ biliary drainage catheter. ___ Successful placement of a left ___ internal-external biliary drain. ___ Successful US-guided placement of ___ pigtail catheter into the collection. Samples was sent for microbiology evaluation. ___: 1. Lysis of adhesions, right salpingo-oophorectomy, cystoscopy. 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Revision and reconstruction of Roux-en-Y biliary conduit by ___ entero-enteric anastomosis. 3. Extensive lysis of adhesions (>1.5 hours). 4. Right salpingo-oophorectomy and cystoscopy. History of Present Illness: ___ with past surgical history of Roux-en-Y due to biliary injury from previous cholecystectomy who presents with painless jaundice. The patient has been noticing that for the past 2 months, since she started Lexapro, she has been having darker urine. Over the past few days, the patient's noticed that she has become more jaundiced, with increased nausea and food intolerance but denies any vomiting. She denies any abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fevers, chills, changes in her stool. She has never had ascites. Past Medical History: Depression, hypothyroidism, open cholecystectomy with subcequent Roux en Y hepatico-jejunostomy for biliary injury in ___ Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of pancreatic cancer Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 98.7 66 109/58 16 96% RA GEN: A&O, NAD, jaundiced HEENT: Scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist CV: RRR PULM: non labored breathing ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding, Ext: No ___ edema, ___ warm and well perfused DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 98.0 PO 103 / 63 69 18 98 Ra GEN: A&O, pleasant and interactive. HEENT: No deformity. Scleral icterus. PERRL. EOMI. Neck supple. Mucus membranes pink/moist. CV: RRR Pulm: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abd: soft, obese, non-distended, non-tender. Midline incision well approximated. LLQ drain in place; capped. Ext. No edema. 2+ ___ pulses. Skin: Warm and dry. Jaundice. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ================ ___ 08:20PM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-4.57 Hgb-14.2 Hct-43.2 MCV-95 MCH-31.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-17.2* RDWSD-59.8* Plt ___ ___ 08:20PM BLOOD Neuts-73.9* Lymphs-12.3* Monos-12.0 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.97 AbsLymp-0.83* AbsMono-0.81* AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 08:20PM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-18* AnGap-22* ___ 08:20PM BLOOD ALT-186* AST-247* AlkPhos-724* TotBili-10.0* ___ 08:20PM BLOOD Lipase-38 ___ 08:20PM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 ___ 10:00PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 10:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-POS Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-MOD Urobiln-2* pH-6.0 Leuks-SM ___ 10:00PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-13* Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-5 ___ 10:00PM URINE CastHy-1* MICRO: ======= URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 CFU/mL. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL. Alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or Lactobacillus sp. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 1 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: Reported to and read back by ___. ___ @ 2143, ___. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). ___ 11:27 am ABSCESS Source: Bile. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA. This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT in this culture. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final ___: NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Daptomycin (MIC) 3 MCG/ML. Daptomycin Sensitivity testing performed by Etest. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R DAPTOMYCIN------------ S LINEZOLID------------- 2 S PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: Reported to and read back by ___. ___ ON ___ AT 1720. GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CHAINS. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CHAINS. Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: ___ 9:20 am CATHETER TIP-IV Source: Picc in left arm. **FINAL REPORT ___ WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: No significant growth. MRSA SCREEN (Final ___: No MRSA isolated. **FINAL REPORT ___ C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final ___: Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Cepheid nucleic acid amplification assay.. (Reference Range-Negative). PATHOLOGY: =========== Right fallopian tube and ovary right salpingo-oophorectomy: - Ovary with serous cystadenofibroma (see note). Note: A fallopian tube is not identified. IMAGING: ======== ___ Imaging BILIARY CATH CHECK/REPO Successful exchange of existing occluded percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage catheter with a new ___ catheter. There is no evidence of HJ anastomotic stenosis noting brisk antegrade flow. The jejunal biliary limb is severely distended with fluid suggestive of outflow stenosis or partial obstruction. ___ Imaging DX CHEST PORTABLE PICC Comparison to ___. The left PICC line was removed. A new right PICC line has been placed. The course of the line is unremarkable, the tip projects over the mid SVC. No complications, notably no pneumothorax. ___ Imaging PTC 1. Dilated biliary system with purulent/stool-like material, sent for culture. 2. Hepaticojejunostomy anastomotic stricture. 3. Successful placement of a left ___ internal-external biliary drain. ___BD & PELVIS WITH CO 1. Patient is status post hepaticojejunostomy and entero-enteric anastomotic revision with persistent dilation of the biliary limb extending from the site of anastomosis to the perihepatic loops. 2. Status post right salpingo-oophorectomy with a 4.0 cm fluid collection right adnexa and 4.3 cm fluid collection in the left adnexa. 3. Bibasilar atelectasis, left worse than right with trace pericardial effusion. ___ Imaging CHEST (PORTABLE AP) In comparison with the study of ___, the nasogastric tube is been removed. The left subclavian PICC line is stable. Continued low lung volumes with bibasilar atelectatic changes and probable small pleural effusions. The right hemidiaphragmatic contour remains elevated. Although node definite focal consolidation is appreciated, the low volumes and pulmonary changes make it difficult to unequivocally exclude superimposed pneumonia in the appropriate clinical setting, especially in the absence of a lateral view. ___ Imaging PORTABLE ABDOMEN 1. Mild interval increase in significant gaseous distention in mid abdominal and right upper quadrant loops of small bowel. 2. Assessment of the upper abdomen and diaphragm is limited on this study due to technical considerations. ___ Imaging PORTABLE ABDOMEN Stable dilatation of bowel loops in the mid abdomen, may be postsurgical or from obstruction. Contrast is now within nondilated colon. ___BD & PELVIS W/O CON 1. Status post hepaticojejunostomy with similar appearance of the markedly dilated biliary conduit. It is uncertain whether this represents chronically dilated biliary conduit since a revision has been recently performed or if this is secondary to obstruction. Of note, oral contrast passes beyond the jejuno-jejunal anastomosis and reaches the ileum. 2. New small volume ascites is likely related to recent surgery. 3. Pneumobilia is no longer seen with persistent mild intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation, raising concern for obstruction at level of the hepaticojejunostomy. 4. Status post right salpingo-oophorectomy. 5. Small bilateral pleural effusions with atelectasis in both lower lobes. ___ Imaging CHEST (PORTABLE AP) NG tube tip isin the stomach. Mild cardiomegaly is accentuated by the projection . The right hemidiaphragm is elevated. There are minimal bibasilar atelectasis right greater than left. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion ___ Imaging GALLBLADDER SCAN Delayed images demonstrate radiotracer in the right upper quadrant which may correspond to loops of jejunum, as seen on the recent CT, however there was interval bowel surgery and a biliary leak cannot entirely be excluded. Additional imaging with SPECT-CT to precisely localize the radiotracer could be performed if clinically indicated. ___ Cardiovascular ECHO The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). with normal free wall contractility. The right ventricle is not well seen, but its size and function is likely normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Hyperdynamic left ventricle. Likely normal right ventricular size and systolic function. ___ Imaging PELVIS, NON-OBSTETRIC 7.3 x 8.4 x 7.5 cm complex cystic mass in the right adnexa with thick, irregular, and nodular septations. While no definite internal vascularity is seen within this cystic mass, findings are concerning for a malignant ovarian epithelial neoplasm and surgical evaluation is recommended. ___BD & PELVIS WITH CO 1. Status post hepaticojejunostomy with marked dilatation of the biliary limb with fluid and air. Of note, the biliary limb appears to be circular in configuration with 2 anastomoses noted to a bowel loop in the left upper quadrant. The stomach, duodenum, and proximal jejunum leading to the jejunostomy as well as the small bowel loops distal to the jejunojejunostomy (efferent limb) appear relatively decompressed. Findings are concerning for afferent loop syndrome secondary to narrowing at the jejunojejunostomy leading to the efferent limb. 2. Mild intrahepatic biliary dilatation may be due to dilatation and obstruction of the biliary limb. Pneumobilia is expected post hepaticojejunostomy. 3. Complex right adnexal cystic lesion measuring 9.3 x 7.3 cm with apparent thickened irregular septations, suspicious for a cystic epithelial ovarian neoplasm. Pelvic ultrasound is recommended for further delineation. 4. Right lobe of the liver is atrophic. 5. Splenomegaly with cystic lesion containing calcified septations, possibly a posttraumatic cyst. ___ Imaging LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US 1. Mild intrahepatic biliary dilatation with pneumobilia and nonvisualization of the common bile duct. Findings may be related to prior reported hepaticojejunostomy, but if there is concern for biliary obstruction, MRCP should be considered for further assessment. 2. Patent portal vein. 3. Prominent tortuous vessels in the porta hepatis which may represent varices. 4. Splenomegaly with septated cyst. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ presented to the Emergency Department on ___ with jaundice. She has a history of a prior hepaticojejunosotomy after a biliary injury during cholecystectomy. In the ED, she underwent a CT scan and right upper quadrant ultrasound, which showed dilatation of the biliary limb with fluid and air and intrahepatic biliary dilatation, indicating afferent limb obstruction. She was also noted to have a complex right adnexal cystic lesion suspicious for a cystic epithelial ovarian neoplasm. Given findings, the patient was taken to the operating room for an exploratory laparotomy, revision and reconstruction of Roux-en-Y biliary conduit by ___ entero-enteric anastomosis, extensive lysis of adhesions (>1.5 hours), and right salpingo-oophorectomy and cystoscopy. Please refer to operative reports for details. Post-operatively, the patient was admitted to the ICU from ___ through ___ as she was requiring phenylephrine for blood pressure support. Preoperatively, her total bilirubin has increased markedly. Post operatively, it remained elevated, prompting study with a HIDA scan. There was insufficient uptake of the radiotracer, rendering the exam inconclusive. It was decided to trend her bilirubin and allow the roux limb to decompress with the new anastamosis proximal to her prior JJ anastamosis. She was also noted to have new atrial fibrillation. Overall, she progressed and was stable on nasal cannula, was off of phenylephrine, and her pain was managed with IV narcotics. Her NGT was removed, a PICC was placed, and she was transferred to the floor for further management On the floor, the patient's HCTs were monitored and she was transfused as needed. Her foley was removed and she was able to void. She was started on a diet and had return of bowel function. After being advanced to regular diet, patient experienced nausea and vomiting. She was started on TPN given minimal PO intake, which was eventually stopped once patient was able to tolerate more of a diet. She noted feeling depressed and psychiatry was consulted who recommended restarting home Lexapro with hepatic dosing. On ___, she developed atrial fibrillation with RVR and received metoprolol 5mg IV x3. Her heart rate was subsequently in the 110's. Her hematocrit was stable at this time, and her total bilirubin was 19.9. Overall, she was lethargic and unwell; in that context, a CT scan was ordered and she was transferred to the ICU. Her CT scan showed an anterior intraabdominal fluid collection, which was drained and sent for culture. At this time, her blood cultures returned positive ___ bottles for GNRs. She was initiated on broad spectrum antibiotics at this time. Over the next several days, she required low dose pressors to sustain her blood pressure and there was suspicion of cholangitis secondary to inadequate drainage through her prior hepaticojejunostomy. On ___, her total bilirubin was 21, and the utility of a PTBD drain was discussed with the patient and her daughter. Initially, she declined the PTBD, but over sever conversations with her and her family, she ultimately agreed. On ___ a PTBD was placed and cultures sent. On ___ her pressers declined. She at times did still require transient blood pressure support, for which she spent the next several days in the ICU. At that time, her blood cultures demonstrated sensitivity to ceftriaxone. Her other cultures grew VRE, for which she was started on daptomycin. On ___ she was transferred out of the ICU for further care. She underwent a PTBD clamp trial, which she did not tolerate ___ nausea and emesis. PTBD was unclamped and she underwent ___ cholangio with placement of new PTBD. She was then noted to have increased PTBD output, for which hepatology was consulted and recommended ___ LR repletions for PTBD output. Transplant surgery was also consulted for further operative planning to revise hepaticojejunostomy, with the plan to evaluate the patient for surgery after discharge. The PTBD was capped again, which the patient was able to tolerate. She was also evaluated by ___, who recommended rehab at time of discharge. ___ rehab stay is expected to be less than 30 days. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile and hemodynamically stable. The patient was tolerating a diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, tolerating PTBD being capped, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. Artificial Tears ___ DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR QHS:PRN constipation 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN GERD 5. Chloraseptic Throat Spray 1 SPRY PO Q4H:PRN sore throat 6. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol 7. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. Glucagon 1 mg IM Q15MIN:PRN hypoglycemia protocol 10. Glucose Gel 15 g PO PRN hypoglycemia protocol 11. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 12. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO DAILY:PRN panic attack, anxiety 13. Midodrine 10 mg PO BID 14. Midodrine 15 mg PO QHS 15. Ondansetron ___ mg IV Q8H:PRN Nausea 16. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth q4h PRN Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 17. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 18. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 19. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia Should be given 30 minutes before bedtime 20. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 21. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN gas 22. Escitalopram Oxalate 5 mg PO DAILY 23. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Adnexal mass Obstructive jaundice due to obstruction of Roux-en-Y biliary conduit Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the Acute Care Surgery Service on ___ with painless jaundice. You were found to have a back up in your biliary system causing inadequate clearance of bilirubin secretion leading to skin yellowing or jaundice. You underwent surgery with revision of the previous drainage system and an oopheorectomy with the gynecology team. Your post operative course was complicated by infection and abcess formation. The abcess was drained and you were given IV antibiotics through a PICC line. You were evaluated by the physical therapist, who recommended acute rehab. You are now doing better, tolerating a regular diet, and ready to be discharged from the hospital to continue your recovery from surgery. Please note the following discharge instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within ___ hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips ___ days after surgery. General Drain Care: *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *If the drain is connected to a collection container, please note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in the drain. Call the doctor, ___, or ___ nurse if the amount increases significantly or changes in character. Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to do so. *Wash the area gently with warm, soapy water. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. Followup Instructions: ___
19906623-DS-15
19,906,623
20,871,993
DS
15
2141-05-02 00:00:00
2141-05-03 15:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Ceclor / erythromycin base / amoxicillin / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Left eyelid ptosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with a hx of asthma and seasonal allergies presenting with left eyelid droop and inability to look up in the left eye. Initially developed a headache about four days ago. Had been drinking over the weekend, and thought initially it was a hangover. Over the next few days noted L ptosis, which has progressively worsened. Also associated with L blurry vision. Went to ___ where he had CT, CTA head/neck, and MRI brain which were all negative. Discharged home and today has persistent symptoms so went back. Transferred here for further management. No FH of autoimmune disease. Has also been having on an off fevers since ___ up to 101. No sore throat, rhinorrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, urinary symptoms. No numbness/tingling. In the ED, initial vitals were: 5 98.5 87 134/94 16 98% RA - Exam notable for: L ptosis. Unable to look up L eye. Other EOMI. Pupils PERRL. ___ OD. ___ OS. IOP 20 b/l. - Labs notable for: WBC 8.2 (60.7% PMNs), ALT/AST 53/41, serum tox/utox negative, U/A unremarkable, - Imaging was notable for: MRI Orbits/Brain demonstrating no intracranial abnormalities with partial opacification of the right maxillary sinus with 7mm enhancing nodule, which may represent a polyp. - Neurology was consulted and recommended MRI brain/orbits with thin cuts through the orbit w/ and w/o contrast. - Vitals prior to transfer: 98.6 71 129/83 16 98% RA Upon arrival to the floor, patient reports left sided headache with left eye discomfort. Endorses blurred vision and changes in how he sees color. Some pain with movement. Has had fevers up to 101, controlled with Advil at home. Associated with decreased headache. Denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea. No sick contacts or eye trauma. Nonproductive cough that is somewhat chronic with his smoking. Had recent strep throat a few weeks ago and completed 10-days of antibiotics. Denies sick contacts. No known tick bites, but was in the woods recently. Past Medical History: Asthma Seasonal Allergies Bilateral club feet w/ multiple surgeries L knee surgery s/p appendectomy L index finger surgery Social History: ___ Family History: Diabetes Uncle with heart problems Mom with thyroid problem Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vital Signs: 97.5PO 126/91 78 18 98 ra General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress; sitting up in bed HEENT: left eye ptosis with swelling of the eyelid; left eyebrow retraction; mild scleral injection; no scleral icterus; mild discomfort with extraocular eye movements Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1+S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Sensation intact on face, PERRL, EOMI, tongue midline, strength full in upper and lower extremities; sensation intact DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================= Vital Signs: 97.8PO 109 / 77L Lying 66 18 96 RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress; sitting up in bed HEENT: improved left eyelid droop. no scleral icterus. PEARRL. EOM intact. Neck: Supple. JVP not elevated. no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1+S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Sensation intact on face, PERRL, EOMI, tongue midline, strength full in upper and lower extremities; sensation intact Skin: improving area of erythema on anterior L shin, receding from outline. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LAB RESULTS ===================== ___ 05:18PM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-5.31 Hgb-16.3 Hct-46.0 MCV-87 MCH-30.7 MCHC-35.4 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-39.8 Plt ___ ___ 05:18PM BLOOD Neuts-60.7 ___ Monos-11.0 Eos-2.7 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.94 AbsLymp-2.03 AbsMono-0.90* AbsEos-0.22 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.3 ___ ___ 05:18PM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 ___ 05:18PM BLOOD ALT-53* AST-41* AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.5 ___ 01:12PM BLOOD IgG-771 IgA-188 IgM-146 DISCHARGE LAB RESULTS ===================== ___ 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-5.25 Hgb-16.1 Hct-45.8 MCV-87 MCH-30.7 MCHC-35.2 RDW-12.2 RDWSD-39.2 Plt ___ ___ 01:12PM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-18 MICROBIOLOGY ============ Blood culture: pending Urine culture: GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. 10,000-100,000 CFU/mL. Lyme: preliminary positive. Sent to ___ Clinic for Western Blot CMV: IgA and IgG negative IMAGING/STUDIES =============== ___ MRI Orbits 1. Faint enhancement surrounding the left optic nerve, which is normal in size. Finding is nonspecific, but given the clinical presentation, finding may be related to infectious or inflammatory process, suggest perineuritis. No evidence of orbital abscess. Clinical correlation and attention on follow-up imaging is recommended, as clinically warranted. 2. Right maxillary sinus mucosal retention cysts or polyps. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with a hx of asthma and seasonal allergies presenting with five days of fevers, headache, and left eyelid droop and inability to look up in the left eye with MRI findings concerning for right sided sinusitis as well as ___. # Left eye ptosis: The patient presented with five days of left sided eyelid droop in the setting of fevers, left sided headaches, photophobia, and phonophobia. CT/CTA and MRI at OSH was reportedly negative for any pathology. Patient did not have any other evidence of CNIII palsy as pupils were equal round and reactive, and EOM are intact. MRI findings c/f perineruitis on L and sinusitis on R. Patient was evaluated by ___. Per ophthalmology, his sensorimotor examination is consistent with mild superior division ___ nerve palsy on the left that could be due to an orbital inflammatory process. His visual acuity and visual fields were intact in the L eye. RPR negative. HIV negative. Monospot negative. Lyme is preliminarily positive, so patient was started on doxycycline for treatment. Quantitative immunoglobulins were normal. CMV IgG and IgM were negative. ___, ANCA, Rheumatoid factor, and Quantiferon gold were all pending at discharge and require follow-up. #Transaminitis Patient with mild transaminitis. Given alcohol history, ddx is alcoholic hepatitis vs viral hepatitis as patient has given himself his own tattoos. Hepatitis C negative #Asthma Continued home albuterol inhaler PRN for exacerbations. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES =================== - Patient should continue 14 day course of doxycycline for Lyme Disease. Day 1 = ___. Day 14 = ___ - Patient should follow-up with Dr. ___ ___ ___ regarding further testing. - The following labs were pending upon discharge: ___, ANCA, RF, Quant-Gold, Lyme serologies, CMV IgG/M # CODE: full (presumed) # CONTACT: ___ (mother) ___ ___ (girlfriend) ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4-6H PRN shortness of breath Discharge Medications: 1. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg PO Q12H RX *doxycycline hyclate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*26 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q4-6H PRN shortness of breath Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: - Left ptosis Secondary Diagnosis: - Fever - Transaminitis - Asthma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were hospitalized at ___. Why did you come to the hospital? ================================= - You came to the hospital with headache, fever, and an eyelid droop. What did we do for you? ======================= - The neurology team and the ___ team evaluated you. - We sent off a lot of blood work to try and determine the cause of your symptoms - We started treating you with antibiotics (doxycycline) for Lyme disease - We recommended a lumbar puncture for further workup, but you declined it at this time. What do you need to do? ======================= - It is very important that you follow-up with your primary care doctor as well as the ___ Neuro-Ophthalmologist - Please take doxycycline two times per day until ___. - Please come back to the hospital if you have worsening headache, weakness, blurry vision, eyelid droop. It was a pleasure caring for you. We wish you the best. Sincerely, Your ___ Medicine Team Followup Instructions: ___
19906885-DS-2
19,906,885
21,216,663
DS
2
2146-06-28 00:00:00
2146-06-28 18:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: Lanolin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ?molar pregnancy, vaginal bleeding Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: D&C History of Present Illness: ___ yo G5P2 with likely molar pregnancy presents to the ED for evaluation of vaginal bleeding. She reports that since ___ has felt off with nausea, no appetite, bloated, tired, diarrhea. The symptoms then worsened. On ___ pm she stood up and had large gush of vaginal bleeding, bled through and soaked her pants. After her initial heavy bleeding on ___ for ___ hrs, it then stopped. Now she reports spotting since ___. No abdominal pain. Continued bloating and nausea. No weight loss. +Breast tenderness Past Medical History: POBH: G5P2 - G1: LTCS, ___ - G2: SVD, ___ - SAb x3 after PGYNH: - LMP: Beginning of ___, before that was ___. Not very regular every ___ months. Always been irregular - Denies STIs - Denies abnormal Pap tests - Denies fibroids, ovarian cysts PMH: - Breast atypical ductal hyperplasia PSurgH: - Open appendectomy - Lumpectomy - Hemorrhoidectomy - Lymph node removal Social History: ___ Family History: Sister with soft tissue sarcoma, diagnosed age ___. Father with testicular, prostate and AML. No breast, ovary, uterine, cervical, colon, pancreas cancers Physical Exam: On day of discharge: Afebrile, vitals stable No acute distress CV: regular rate and rhythm Pulm: clear to auscultation bilaterally Abd: soft, appropriately tender, nondistended, no rebound/guarding ___: nontender, nonedematous Pertinent Results: ___ 08:02PM LACTATE-0.9 ___ 07:50PM GLUCOSE-80 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-12 ___ 07:50PM WBC-8.6 RBC-4.43 HGB-9.7* HCT-30.1* MCV-68* MCH-21.8* MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.7* ___ 07:50PM NEUTS-70.3* ___ MONOS-5.5 EOS-0.9 BASOS-0.4 ___ 07:50PM PLT COUNT-222 ___ 07:50PM ___ PTT-24.2* ___ ___ 07:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 07:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 07:00PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 07:00PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 07:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ was admitted to the gynecologic oncology service after undergoing dilation and curretage. Please see the operative report for full details. Her post-operative course is detailed as follows. Immediately postoperatively, her pain was controlled with PO percocet and motrin. Her diet was advanced without difficulty. She was given methergine for 24 hours. Patient was recommended barrier contraception vs Paragard IUD given history of DCIS, which will be addressed at follow-up visit. By post-operative day 1, she was tolerating a regular diet, voiding spontaneously, ambulating independently, and pain was controlled with oral medications. She was then discharged home in stable condition with outpatient follow-up scheduled. Medications on Admission: zofran prn Discharge Medications: 1. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: suspected molar pregnancy (pathology report pending) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms ___, You were admitted with suspected molar pregnancy and underwent uncomplicated D&C. You should follow up as scheduled. It is particularly important that your HCG levels be trended to zero then followed, and that you prevent any interim pregnancy. Please follow these instructions: - Nothing in the vagina for at least 1 week - You may take ibuprofen and/or tylenol for pain, both available over the counter - You may walk up stairs. - Please use condoms or a diaphragm if you have intercourse to prevent pregnancy. You may also be a candidate for a Paragard IUD. You can discuss these options at your followup visit. Followup Instructions: ___
19906916-DS-13
19,906,916
26,067,035
DS
13
2157-12-15 00:00:00
2157-12-18 16:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Episodes of dizziness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: pacemaker placement History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with no significant past medical history who presents with symptomatic lightheadedness, dizziness. Patient reports history syncopal episodes, fainting without prodrome that begin while on a trip in ___ with subsequent episode when she returned home. Her last syncopal episode was in ___. She additionally reports feeling "dizzy" and strange lately. She denies feeling the room spinning, vision changes. She also denies associated chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath. She has been undergoing outpatient workup with her PCP. Evaluation with neurology has not revealed underlying neurologic etiology of her symptoms, reportedly negative MRI brain in the past. Her PCP then placed her on a holter monitor for further evlauation. Last night she had a particularly bad episode of dizziness that occurred around ___. No associated lightheadedness, dizziness, chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, diaphoresis. Her PCP then referred her to the ___ ED as her holter monitor identified 2 10 second pauses and 1 13 second pause. In the ED, initial vitals were: 98.6 55 150/64 18 100% ra Physical exam notable for Neuro: Unremarkable, Cardiac: Sinus brady, Normal S1/S2 - Labs were significant for normal CBC, normal BMP including creatinine 0.9 with K 4.1 Mg 2.2 CXR unremarkable - The patient did not receive any medications Vitals prior to transfer were: 58 131/93 16 100% RA Upon arrival to the floor, Ms. ___ is feeling very well. She currently is not having any dizziness. She denies any changes in her vision or any other associated symtoms. Has been otherwise feeling very well. No fevers or chills Past Medical History: GERD Social History: ___ Family History: father with rheumatic heart disease, mom with heart disease, brother with heart disease. No family members with history of sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM Vitals: 97.8 136/90 70 18 97% on RA General: Alert, oriented, very pleasant, comfortable appearing in no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no rebound or guarding GU: No foley, no CVA tenderness Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred. DISCHARGE EXAM VS: T=98.8 BP=122-136/41-78 ___ RR=18 O2 sat=94-99% RA I/O: not strict Wt: not done today GENERAL: well developed, well nourished, caucasian female in NAD. Alert. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant. HEENT: Sclera anicteric. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. MMM. Oopharynx within normal limits. NECK: Supple without JVD CARDIAC: RRR, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. Dressing in place over pacemaker site, no drainage or erythema. Arm in sling LUNGS: CTAB ABDOMEN: Nontender, nondistended, soft, +BS EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused, no edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 12:55PM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-4.33 Hgb-13.1 Hct-39.5 MCV-91 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-43.4 Plt ___ ___ 12:55PM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 12:55PM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2 ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 DISCHARGE LABS ___ 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.33 Hgb-13.1 Hct-38.9 MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-42.1 Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.2 REPORTS EKG (___): Sinus bradycardia. Otherwise, normal ECG. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ no significant change. CXR (___): The lungs are clear. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits. No acute osseous abnormalities CXR (___): There has been interval placement of a transvenous dual lead pacemaker. The these appear to be in appropriate position. No pneumothorax seen. No pleural effusion or consolidation seen. Air-filled bowel loops are seen under the diaphragm consistent with Chilaiditi syndrome. No free air under the diaphragm. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o previously healthy female presenting with several months of intermittent dizziness. Was given Holter monitor by PCP, and found to have sick sinus syndrome. Pacemaker was placed ___. ACTIVE ISSUES # Sick sinus syndrome: Intermittent episodes of dizziness, confirmed by holter monitor to be sick sinus syndrome. Otherwise without complaints, no other cardiovascular history. TTE ___ without evidence of structural heart diease. TSH normal ___. Labs otherwise unremarkable. Pacemaker placed ___ without complication. No abnormal episodes on telemetry. She was discharged and set up with Dr. ___ further EP outpatient follow-up. She will complete 3 day course of post-op antibiotics, was treated with IV cefazolin while inpatient, and was sent home on Keflex ___ Q6hours, last day of therapy ___. CHRONIC ISSUES # GERD: she was treated with omeprazole while inpatient, and continued on home nexium after discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Last day of antibiotics (Keflex) on ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. NexIUM (esomeprazole magnesium) 40 mg oral DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. NexIUM (esomeprazole magnesium) 40 mg oral DAILY 2. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H last day ___ RX *cephalexin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every 6 (six) hours Disp #*6 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: sick sinus syndrome Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___ ___. You were admitted for dizziness and we found that your heart rates were at times very low. We believe you have sick sinus syndrome. Because of your low heart rates and your dizziness, you were evaluated by the Electrophysiology Service and received a pacemaker. You received antibiotics for your incision; your last day of antibiotics will be on ___. Please follow-up with your outpatient providers as instructed below. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your care. All best wishes, Your ___ medical team Followup Instructions: ___
19906947-DS-6
19,906,947
29,264,555
DS
6
2179-08-09 00:00:00
2179-08-09 12:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain; admitted to ICU for hypotension and anemia with guaiac positive stool Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms ___ is a ___ with HTN, HLD, GERD who presented for colonosopy and EGD on ___ (for workup of recurrent abdominal pain). She had a 9mm cecal polyp removed via hot snare. EGD showed erythema in entire stomach and irregular Z-line (biopsy taken). After returning home, she began having severe diffuse lower abdominal pain, vomited x 1 and felt weak and lightheaded prompting her to present to the ED. Initial ED vitals, T97.8 P83 BP 91/50 RR16 O2 sat 100%. She denied fevers, chills, CP, SOB. Exam notable for diffuse abdominal tenderness, guaic positive with dark brown stool, but no gross blood. Labs were significant for WBC 11.4, HCT 39.1, Lactate 1.2 and were otherwise normal. CT abd/pelvis showed no perforation but shows stranding/edema consistent with postpolypectomy electrocautery syndrome. FAST exam was negative. GI was consulted and recommended NPO, Abx and IVF. Patient was given 2L IVF, Cipro/Flagyl, Percocet, omeprazole PO and Zofran. She continued to have episodes of hypotension, responsive to IVF while in the ED. Patient appeared pale, diaphoretic on one occasion, prompting repeat HCT which was 31. She was then admitted to the ICU for further monitoring and management for possible lower GIB. Vitals prior to transfer: T98.7 P90 BP106/64 RR13 O2 sat 99% RA. She reported that after she went home she drank tea, ate pita bread and took her BP meds which she did not take prior to the procedure. She then started having worsening abdominal pain and vomited prompting her to present to the ED. In the ED, she at some broth which she tolerated ok and she says she felt better after eating something and keeping it down. In the ICU, fluid resuscitation was continued. She was continued on cipro/flagyl. Her BPs stabilized. Her abdominal pain improved, and her diet was advanced. She was then called out to the floor. She currently has no complaints except for persistent abdominal pain and tenderness on exam. She denied fevers, chills, sweats, dysphagia, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, palpitations, trouble with hot or cold, skin changes, rash, arthralgias. Remainder of 10 point ROS was negative. Past Medical History: HTN GERD IBS / recurrent epigastric abdominal pain of unclear etiology Anxiety Hyperlipidemia Raynaud's OA, hip pain Cervicalgia Denies prior surgery Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of colon cancer. Mom deceased, had hx CVA and HTN, brother with HTN and sister with PMR. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION TO THE ICU ======================= Vitals- T:99.1 BP:113/63 P:96 R:26 O2:100%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, flat JVP, no LAD Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, soft ___ SEM, no rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-distended, TTP over lower abdomen, +BS, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema ON TRANSFER FROM ICU ==================== Vitals T:Afebrile/99.1 BP:90s-110s/60s P:70s-90s ___ O2:99%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress; sitting up in a chair Eyes: Sclera anicteric, EOMI HENT: MMM, OP clear Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, soft ___ SEM, no rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-distended, TTP over lower abdomen worst in LLQ, +BS, no rebound tenderness, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: no rash GU: no foley ON DISCHARGE ==================== Vitals: Afebrile, max 99.0, 110s-150s/50s-80s, 80s-130, ___, 99%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress; sitting up at her bedside Eyes: Sclera anicteric, EOMI HENT: MMM, OP clear Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, soft ___ SEM, no rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-distended, very minimal tenderness in LLQ, +BS, no rebound tenderness, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: no rash GU: no foley Pertinent Results: ON ADMISSION/TRANSFER: ====================== Labs ___ 10:59PM: WBC-13.6* HGB-10.0* HCT-30.1* PLT COUNT-275 GLUCOSE-124* UREA N-15 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14 LACTATE-1.0 CT abd/pelvis w/contrast ___: Cecal wall edema and minimal adjacent simple fluid and fat stranding at the site of patient's polypectomy. Consistent with postpolypectomy electrocautery syndrome. No evidence of perforation. Multiple uterine fibroids. AFTER ADMISSION/TRANSFER: ========================= CBC remained stable. No additional imaging was performed. GI consult assessment ___: ___ yo F w/ h/o HTN p/w abdominal pain, n/v after colonoscopy, noted to have leukocytosis, anemia and cecal wall edema and fat stranding at the site of patient's polypectomy c/w postpolypectomy electrocautery syndrome. There is no evidence of perforation on the CT scan read. She has a new anemia, with a risk of post-polypectomy bleed, but no evidence of overt blood loss. Therefore, at this time we recommend ongoing supportive management, monitoring of labs, signs of overt GI bleed and emperic antibiotics for post-polypectomy syndrome." Verbal recommendations were for 5 days of antibiotics (given limited evidence of benefit), advance diet as tolerated, discharge OK if patient able to advance diet and no evidence of ongoing GI bleeding. Brief Hospital Course: ISSUES ADDRESSED THIS HOSPITAL STAY: [Active] # Abdominal pain: postpolypectomy electrocautery syndrome vs microperforation. No free air on CT, which was reassuring perforation; LFTs and lipase normal made cholecystitis, cholangitis, pancreatitis unlikely; no diverticula on CT to suggest diverticulitis; she was low risk for ischemic colitis, though was an initial consideration, lactates unremarkable. Improved with IVF, pain medication, cipro/flagyl, and bowel rest. Diet advanced on day of discharge, tolerated well. Had normal BM morning of DC. Plan for 3 more days of cipro/flagyl after DC. # Anemia: Probably acute blood loss anemia in setting of GI biospies given guaiac positive stool, but there was also probably a component of dilution. CBC remained stable on serial checks, and she had a normal stool without melena or gross blood prior to discharge. # Hypotension: Resolved with IVF. Likely SIRS and acute blood loss. Cultures negative (though asymptomatic bacteriuria). # GERD with EGD evidence of gastritis: Continued PPI, but transitioned to high dose BID. [Stable/Chronic/Minor] # HTN: Held home anti-hypertensives while here. Resumed BB at ___, but instructed her to monitor her BPs at home and resume her valsartan only if BPs >140/90. # Anxiety: Continued home buspar. She had a mild anxiety attack on the night prior to discharge with tachycardia and mild hypertension, which resolved with a single dose of Ativan. # HLD: Continued home simvastatin. # Hypothyroidism: Continued home levothyroxine. TSH was 1.7. NARRATIVE: Patient is a ___ year old female with PMHx of HTN, HLD, GERD who presented with abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting after colonoscopy w/ polypectomy and EGD w/ biopsy who was found to have anemia, guaiac positive stool, and CT scan showing fat stranding around cecum. She was hypotensive (responsive to fluids) in the emergency department and initially admitted to the MICU (___) where she was hemodynamically stable, afebrile, and without signs of active bleeding. Her anemia was stable and she was placed on maintenance fluids. Her abdominal exam remained relatively benign (tender in LLQ). She was seen by GI who recommended continued conservative management with bowel rest, antibiotics, and cautious advancement of diet. As her pain improved, her diet was advanced. She requested discharge. She is being discharged with a short course of cipro and flagyl. Of note, her EGD showed diffuse erythema. I placed her on a BID PPI for possible gastritis, and gave her a prescription for a month's supply of BID high dose PPI. TRANSITIONAL: # She needs PCP follow up for her abdominal pain and blood pressure # Code: Full (confirmed) # Contact person: ___ (husband): ___ BILLING: >30 minutes spent coordinating discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID 2. Valsartan 320 mg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Simvastatin 5 mg PO DAILY 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. BusPIRone 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 2. Simvastatin 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 3 Days RX *ciprofloxacin [Cipro] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*6 Tablet Refills:*0 4. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO TID Duration: 3 Days RX *metronidazole [Flagyl] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours Disp #*9 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. BusPIRone 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, likely post-polypectomy syndrome Fluid responsive hypotension, likely dehydration and inflammation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting after a colonoscopy and EGD where they did biopsies and removed a polyp. You were sick enough to go to the ICU, and you were started on antibiotics and given fluids for low blood pressure. You had a CT scan that showed some inflammation in the colon. You may have had what is called "post polypectomy syndrome" which is a known complication of colonoscopy with polyp removal. You got better and advanced your diet to a regular diet. Followup Instructions: ___
19907026-DS-25
19,907,026
25,632,267
DS
25
2163-05-22 00:00:00
2163-05-22 21:36:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___, PMH significant for DM, afib, HTN, CHF and morbid obesity, presenting with increasing shortness of breath. She is on no oxygen at home and has long been unable to sleep lying flat. She noted increased dyspnea beginning last night which worsened over night and prevented her from sleeping. It was most severe this AM, leading her family to call an ambulance. SHe has not had fevers or cough recently. SHe has no history of lung disease and takes no inhalers. She has not had recent changes to her medications or diet. Of note, she has been immobile since a fall five months ago. She lives at home and uses a wheel chair to get around. On ROS she complains of R knee pain. Initially in the ED she was afebrile and on a NRB. However, she was rapidly weaned to room air. She got 40 mg IV lasix with symptomatic improvement. EKG was notable for SR, old trifasicular block. Labs were notable for a BNP about 5000 up from a baseline of ___. Trops were native. A CXR was difficult to interpret given the overlying soft tissue but was read as stable cardiomegaly and mild pulmonary edema. Past Medical History: afib on warfarin/BB/amiodarone, CHADS score of 3, s/p DCCV ___ with improvement in EF from 25% to 45% after reverting to sinus rhythm DMT2 - last A1c 7.1 in ___ HTN HLD morbid obesity Social History: ___ Family History: Patient does not know. Physical Exam: ADMISSION VS - 97.8 HR 62 BP 153/90 RR 24 95% RA since floor: I 120 out 750 General: appears well, speaking in full sentences. HEENT: MMM. Neck: unable to asess JVP given obesity CV: RRR. difficult to assess for murmur. Lungs: difficult to assess through soft tissue but no obvious asymmetry or crackles. Abdomen: Soft, distended. Ext: WWP. feet and hands warm. R calf (and knee) tenderness, worse with foot in dorsiflexion. L calf non-tender. Gait: Patient only minimally ambulatory; with great effort can get from bed to chair at side of bed. DISCHARGE: VS - 98.1 56 156/76 RR 20 99% RA. General: appears well, eating breakfast. HEENT: MMM. Neck: unable to asess JVP given obesity CV: RRR. difficult to assess for murmur. Lungs: difficult to assess through soft tissue but no obvious asymmetry or crackles. Abdomen: Soft, distended. Ext: WWP. feet and hands warm. R calf (and knee) tenderness, worse with foot in dorsiflexion. L calf non-tender. Pertinent Results: ___ 03:45PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 03:45PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 03:45PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 03:45PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 03:45PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-MOD ___ 03:45PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-4 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 03:45PM URINE HYALINE-8* ___ 03:45PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 11:55AM ___ PTT-41.3* ___ ___ 11:48AM LACTATE-1.8 ___ 11:38AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 11:38AM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___:38AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Hazy SP ___ ___ 11:38AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 11:38AM URINE RBC-3* WBC-0 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-1 ___ 11:30AM GLUCOSE-149* UREA N-28* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-11 ___ 11:30AM estGFR-Using this ___ 11:30AM cTropnT-0.01 proBNP-5950* ___ 11:30AM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-2.8 MAGNESIUM-2.0 ___ 11:30AM WBC-4.9 RBC-4.43 HGB-11.1* HCT-37.6 MCV-85 MCH-25.0* MCHC-29.5* RDW-15.6* ___ 11:30AM NEUTS-69.7 ___ MONOS-8.4 EOS-2.0 BASOS-0.6 ___ 11:30AM PLT COUNT-257 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-4.63 Hgb-11.3* Hct-37.6 MCV-81* MCH-24.4* MCHC-30.0* RDW-15.8* Plt ___ ___ 10:55AM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.0 ___ ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-179* UreaN-29* Creat-1.2* Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 proBNP-___* ECHO: IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global biventricular systolic function. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation with normal valve morphology. Right ventricular cavity dilation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the image quality is improved on the current study and global LVEF appears improved. CXR Stable marked cardiomegaly. 2. Mild pulmonary edema and bibasilar atelectasis LENIS: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the bilateral lower extremity veins. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. MICRO: ___ CULTURE-FINAL {GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA}INPATIENT ___ CULTUREBlood Culture, Routine-PENDINGEMERGENCY WARD ___ CULTUREBlood Culture, Routine-PRELIMINARY {STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE}; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINALEMERGENCY WARD ___ CULTURE-FINALEMERGENCY WARD ___ CULTUREBlood Culture, Routine-FINALEMERGENCY WARD ___ CULTUREBlood Culture, Routine-FINALEMERGENCY WARD ___ CULTURE-FINAL Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo morbidly obese woman with a history of systolic CHF, atrial fibrillation who presented with shortness of breath worsening over the night before presentation. She was treated for an exacerbation of her systolic heart failure with diuresis and she got symptomatic improvement rapidly and dramatically. A repeat TTE actually showed a normal LVEF and evidence of LVH, suggesting that her hear failure may now be in the HFpEF subclass. It was not clear to us what triggered her pulmonary edema, she had no medication changes or dietary changes we could identify from the history. It's possible that she briefly flipped into atrial fibrillation and in this setting dropped her EF. In the ED she was also hypertensive, and its possible that worsening BP control was contributing. #dyspnea: Likely from acute on chronic systolic CHF vs new diastolic heart failure. She presented with BNP appears slightly above baseline. CXR with mild pulmonary edema, no clear infiltrate. TTE with LVEF >55%, LVH and slightly dilated RV cavity. No obvious precipitant for her exacerbation. Since the onset was relative acute, a reversion of her rhythm to Afib was potentially responsible for the acute buildup of pulmonary edema. Her EF has been known to decrease with changes in her rhythm in the past. LENIS negative and PE is unlikely given that she come in slightly supratherapeautic on her couamdin. She improved drmatically with diuresis. Her home carvedilol, valsartan, ASA and torsemide were restarted at discharge. She appeared to be below her prior discharge dry weight; however, her weights were obtained using a bed scale and may have been inaccurate. # Afib: Warfarin was held while supratherapeautic, restarted once in normal range (at her home dose). She was otherwise continued on her carvedilol and amiodarone at their home doses. #Microcytic Anemia: Hb borderline low, MCV 81. Can be worked up as an outpatient (stool guiac, Fe studies) # DM2: Metformin was held and a sliding scale was used. # HLD/hypothyroidism/GERD: Continued her statin, levothyroxine and her omeprazole. # Team met with patient and family on a few occasions to confirm that patient taking her medication appropriately and that she has adequate care at home. One of her children serves as PCA. # Transitional Issue: -has an appointment with her PCP for the day after discharge to check renal function, INR and blood pressure. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID rash 4. Diazepam 5 mg PO HS Sleep 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 7. Topiramate (Topamax) 25 mg PO HS 8. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 9. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAYS (___) 10. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAYS (___) 11. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 12. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP BID:PRN rash 13. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY 14. Acetaminophen w/Codeine 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN Pain 15. calcium carbonate-vit D3-min 600 mg calcium- 200 unit oral daily 16. Cetirizine 10 mg oral nightly 17. esomeprazole magnesium 40 mg oral daily 18. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO DAILY 19. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 20. Valsartan 160 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 5. Diazepam 5 mg PO HS Sleep 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 8. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP BID:PRN rash 9. Topiramate (Topamax) 25 mg PO HS 10. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY 11. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 12. Valsartan 160 mg PO BID 13. Acetaminophen w/Codeine 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN Pain 14. calcium carbonate-vit D3-min 600 mg calcium- 200 unit oral daily 15. Cetirizine 10 mg oral nightly 16. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID rash 17. esomeprazole magnesium 40 mg oral daily 18. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO DAILY 19. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAYS (___) 20. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO DAYS (___) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (history of systolic heart failure) Secondary: Atrial Fibrillation Diabetes Mellitus type 2 morbid obesity Discharge Condition: alert and oriented. bed bound, unable to stand without assistance. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, you were admitted with shortness of breath. We feel that this was related to heart failure leading to fluid build up in your lung. We gave you increased doses of a diuretic and your breathing quickly improved. Please attempt to weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Also, it would be prudent to limit your sodium intake to <3g daily. Otherwise we have made no changes to your medications. Followup Instructions: ___
19907026-DS-26
19,907,026
28,499,285
DS
26
2164-05-13 00:00:00
2164-05-22 19:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ primarily ___- speaking with a past medical history significant for Afib on Coumadin, CHF, DM2, HTN, hypercholesterolemia, morbid obesity, presents s/p mechanical fall. She reports she was getting out of her bed to go to the restroom when she lost her balance while turning and fell onto her knees with her body ___ falling onto her knees. She denies HS/LOC. She denies pain elsewhere. She denies any chest pain, palpitations, or dizziness prior to fall. The patient denies fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, chest pain, shortness of breath, change in bowel or bladder habits. ROS as above, otherwise reviewed and negative in 5 other systems. Past Medical History: afib on warfarin/BB/amiodarone, ___ score of 3, s/p DCCV ___ with improvement in EF from 25% to 45% after reverting to sinus rhythm DMT2 - last A1c 7.1 in ___ HTN HLD morbid obesity Social History: ___ Family History: Patient does not know. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM on Admit: Gen: NAD Vitals: 97.6 56 124/61 18 97% Right lower extremity: - Skin intact - No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis - Soft, non-tender thigh and leg - Full, painless AROM/PROM of hip, knee, and ankle - ___ fire - SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions - 1+ ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Left lower extremity: - Skin intact - No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis - Soft, non-tender thigh and leg - Full, painless AROM/PROM of hip, knee, and ankle - ___ fire - SILT SPN/DPN/TN/saphenous/sural distributions - 1+ ___ pulses, foot warm and well-perfused Exam on Discharge =========================== VS: 97.8 138/54 79 20 92 on RA Foley in place (1200/1850) Glu= 189 GENERAL: morbidly obese woman in NAD. Alert, interactive HEENT: No JVP noted, sclerae anicteric. LUNGS: CTAB no w/r/r HEART: reg pulse. no murmurs/rubs/gallops ABDOMEN: NABS, soft/NT/ND. +ve Bowel Sounds EXTREMITIES: WWP, cast on the left foot. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ====================== ___ 03:50AM BLOOD WBC-11.8*# RBC-4.31 Hgb-10.0* Hct-33.5* MCV-78* MCH-23.2* MCHC-29.9* RDW-18.7* RDWSD-51.8* Plt ___ ___ 03:50AM BLOOD Neuts-82.9* Lymphs-8.9* Monos-7.4 Eos-0.2* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.76* AbsLymp-1.05* AbsMono-0.87* AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 03:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.2 ___ ___ 03:50AM BLOOD Glucose-231* UreaN-45* Creat-1.5* Na-136 K-4.7 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 ___ 08:10PM BLOOD ___ 06:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-194 ___ 08:10PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-7.2*# Mg-2.3 ___ 10:10AM BLOOD TSH-2.3 ___ 06:55AM BLOOD Cortsol-14.8 DISCHARGE LABS: ======================= ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.78* Hgb-8.5* Hct-29.4* MCV-78* MCH-22.5* MCHC-28.9* RDW-19.4* RDWSD-54.4* Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-42.0* ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-37* Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 STUDIES: ======================= ___: Tib/Fib Ankl Foot: There is a spiral - shaped minimally displaced fracture of the distal tibia. The distal fragment is mildly medially displaced. There is no evidence of dislocation. The mortise is congruent on this non stress view. The tibial talar joint space is preserved and no talar dome osteochondral lesion is identified. Visualized portions of the knee demonstrates severe degenerative changes of the medial compartment, characterized by joint space narrowing and spur formation, progressed since prior examination. Note is also made of chondrocalcinosis. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesion is identified. IMPRESSION: Spiral mildly displaced fracture of the distal tibia. Brief Hospital Course: ORTHO COURSE: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have left distal tibia fracture and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patients left leg was placed in a short leg cast. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. She was treated with tylenol and oxycodone for leg pain. MEDICINE COURSE: Overall summary: Mrs. ___ is an ___ ___ Female with a PMH of Afib on Coumadin, ___, DM2, HTN, presents s/p mechanical fall, admitted to the orthopedic service with tibial fracture, and transferred to medicine for acute kidney injury and encephalopathy. # Acute renal failure: She had a prior ___ on ___ to 1.5 (baseline 1.1). Labs drawn on ___ were significant for Na 127, K 5.7, Cr 2.9, Hgb 8.8, BNP ___. Prior to that day, she had intermittent blood pressures that were in the low ___ and ___ during the day, and was given 500cc IV fluid bolus. the patient Cr peak at a level of 3.6 during admission, however with aggressive fluid therapy along the course of the admission the levels dropped back to her baseline 1.0. # Hyperkalemia: Initially in her hospitalization the patient had electrolyte abnormalities secondary to her ___ including hyperkalemia which was initially improving with the IVF. However after the fluids were stopped towards the end of her hospital course the patient was started on Kayexalate which improved her potassium level to normal. # Hypertension: since the patient was admitted with hypotension and ___ her ___ and diuretic was held during admission. The patient remained normotensive during most of her hospital course. Towards the end of her hospital stay the patient blood pressure was noted to return to its hypertensive baseline. Therefore her carvedilol was restarted as it does not have renal side effects. Her ___ continued to be held on the day of discharge with the consideration of restarting it in the outpatient setting. # Bradycardia: during admission the patient's heart rate was consistently slow. An EKG showed sinus bradycardia which seems to be her baseline. This was explained by her dose of carvedilol and amiodarone. We temporarily stopped the carvedilol for most of her hospital stay. Two days before her discharge the patient's blood pressure started to rise to the 140's systolic. Given her ___ we preferred starting her back on her carvedilol rather than her ___. Her heart rates did not change from her baseline which was in the low 60. # Atrial fibrillation: on presentation the patient's warfarin was held since she was initially hypotensive and bleeding was considered. however since the cause of her hypotension was later found to be hypovolemia due to poor po intake her warfarin dose was restarted. she was started on her home regimen however since her INR did not pick up in time he increased her dose to reach therapeutic INR levels of ___. as a result her INR overshoot to 3.5 and warfarin was held for a day and then restarted on her home dosing. her INR on discharge was 3.7 # constipation: She had significant constipation, most likely opioid induced since the patient is on pain medication for her left tibial fracture. She was treated with an aggressive regimen, including senna, and colace and miralax, with lactulose if no BM for two days, as well as suppositories and enemas as needed. # sleep apnea: the patient was noted to have low O2 saturation when she is asleep. given her body habitus and large neck circumference, the patient may suffer from sleep apnea. We recommend following up her sleep apnea in the outpatient setting for proper treatment. # chronic diastolic CHF: she has chronic diastolic CHF, and diuretics were held for most of her admission. Her torsemide was restarted at a lower dose prior to discharge, at which time she was off O2. # Acute encephalopathy: In the setting of her acute illness, she had a confusional state, which improved throughout her hospitalization with improvement in her medical condition. Orthopedic discharge instructions: At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is NWB in the left lower extremity, and will be discharged on coumadin for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: ACETAMINOPHEN-CODEINE [TYLENOL-CODEINE #3] - Tylenol-Codeine #3 300 mg-30 mg tablet. 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q ___ hours AMIODARONE - amiodarone 200 mg tablet. 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - Lipitor 40 mg tablet. ___ Tablet(s) by mouth daily BARIATRIC BED - Bariatric bed . use daily 428.0 : 357.2 278.00 278.01 719.46 CARVEDILOL - carvedilol 12.5 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily CLOTRIMAZOLE-BETAMETHASONE [LOTRISONE] - Lotrisone 1 %-0.05 % topical cream. apply to affected areas twice a day DIAZEPAM - diazepam 5 mg tablet. 1 (One)to 2 tablet(s) by mouth PRN at bedtime as needed for sleep DICLOFENAC SODIUM [VOLTAREN] - Voltaren 1 % topical gel. apply to knee three times a day ESOMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM [NEXIUM] - Nexium 40 mg capsule,delayed release. 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily LEVOTHYROXINE - levothyroxine 50 mcg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily METFORMIN - metformin 500 mg tablet. 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily OXYCODONE - oxycodone 5 mg tablet. 1 to 2 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours as needed for pain TOPIRAMATE - topiramate 25 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth at hs TORSEMIDE - torsemide 20 mg tablet. 2 tablet(s) by mouth daily TRAMADOL - tramadol 50 mg tablet. 1 (One) tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours as needed for pain WATCH FOR DIZZINESS VALSARTAN [DIOVAN] - Diovan 160 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily WARFARIN - warfarin 5 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth ON ___ & ___ WARFARIN - warfarin 2.5 mg tablet. 1 tablet(s) by mouth on days ___ & ___ X-LARGE WHEEL CHAIR - X-large wheel chair . use for doctor appointments as needed dx 278.01 719.46 wt ___ inches Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM 4. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 5. Diazepam 5 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 8. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO DAILY 9. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 10. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 11. Topiramate (Topamax) 25 mg PO QHS 12. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY 13. 70/30 32 Units Breakfast 70/30 18 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 14. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 15. esomeprazole magnesium 20 mg oral DAILY 16. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Left distal tibia fracture Acute kidney injury Hypertension Chronic diastolic CHF Hyperkalemia Constipation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: W Dear ___ ___ were admitted in the hospital because of a fracture in ___ left tibial bone in your leg due to a fall. during ___ hospitalization we found that ___ had low blood pressure and ___ kidney's were not working properly. your low blood pressure and poor kidney function were both treated by giving ___ fluids through your veins. since your warfarin was stopped for a short period during ___ hospital stay, we kept ___ in the hospital until the warfarin took its proper effect as measure by the INR. ___ last INR reading was 3.7. This will be rechecked in two days. we also stopped some of ___ blood pressure medication (valsartan) since your kidney's were not working properly. but now since ___ kidney's are working we encourage ___ to visit ___ primary care physician to see if they was to put ___ back on that medication now since ___ condition improved. We also noted that ___ have been experiencing difficulty with maintaining your oxygen level while ___ are asleep. So, we recommend ___ seeing your primary care physician for pursuing this problem further. ___ were discharged with a urinary catheter that help your urinate in a bag. once ___ mobility is improved your health care facility may consider removing the catheter. Here are some additional instructions: GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: - please come to the hospital next week to perform blood lab test. - please weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - do not bare weight on the left lower extremity MEDICATIONS: - Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. - Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. - Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. - Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so ___ should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool softener (colace) to prevent this side effect. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please continue to take coumadin WOUND CARE: - ___ may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - No dressing is needed if wound continues to be non-draining. - Splint must be left on until follow up appointment - Do NOT get splint wet FOLLOW UP: Please follow up with your surgeon's team (Dr. ___, with ___, NP in the Orthopaedic Trauma Clinic 14 days for evaluation. Call ___ to schedule appointment upon discharge. Please follow up with your primary care doctor regarding this admission within ___ weeks and for and any new medications/refills. We wish ___ all the best, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
19907026-DS-27
19,907,026
24,069,513
DS
27
2165-05-21 00:00:00
2165-05-21 19:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: bilateral leg pain and rash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is an ___ y/o ___ speaking female with AFIB (on Coumadin), HTN, DM, HLD, and morbid obesity, presenting from her nursing home with b/l lower extremity burning pain and tenderness to palpation, swelling, and erythema. The bilateral lower extremity pain started about 10 days ago ___ on the R side and then 2 days later, on the left side, with the rash "creeping up her legs and then with skin flaking and with blisters that were breaking open"). The patient denies trauma/bites/stings or recent travel. She has never had symptoms like this before. She notes that a nurse at her nursing home noticed the rash and gave her "oxycodone for the pain and some cream." She denies receiving any antibiotics. The patient was transferred to the ___ ED for care today as the patient's pain was worsening. In the ED, initial vital signs were: T: 97.2 BP: 110/65 HR: 86 RR: 17 O2%: 97 RA - Exam notable for erythematous lesions on RLE and LLE, abdominal pannus, and right axilla. - Labs were notable for: WBC: 19.2, Neuts: 90.3 Lactate: 1.6, BUN/Cr: 91/2.5, Albumin: 2.7, AP: 113 Upon transfer to the floor, patient is accompanied by her three daughters and granddaughter. Interview is conducted with help of ___ interpreter. The patient denies any numbness/tingling over the involved sites. She also denies any weakness, urinary, or bowel incontinence. She also denies fevers, chills, headaches, nausea, or vomiting, SOB, chest pain, diarrhea, or dysuria. She does report feeling constipated since receiving the pain medications at the nursing home. Past Medical History: Atrial fibrillation (on warfarin and amiodarone) CHF DM HTN HLD Morbid Obesity Migraines Anxiety Hypothyroidism Social History: ___ Family History: Patient and daughters do not know. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Vitals: BP: 148/77 HR: 67 RR: 18 O2%: 97 RA GENERAL: AAOx3, NAD, obese woman, in tears because of pain HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor or injection, sclera anicteric and without injection. Turbinates non-edematous with clear discharge. Moist mucous membranes, good dentition. Oropharynx is clear. LYMPH NODES: No inguinal lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. No JVD. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally w/appropriate breath sounds appreciated in all fields. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. Resonant to percussion. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. Tympanic to percussion. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Numerous shallow, bloody ulcers with chafing on R>L posterior thigh and buttocks. No clubbing, cyanosis. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. Edema as below. Strength ___ on ankle dorsiflexion/plantar flexion. SKIN:B/l ___ 2+ pitting edema in R>L, extending all thigh to knees. Erythematous patches on b/l ___, significantly greater on R>L. On L, erythema extends from feet to abdominal panus. On R mid-calf, there is an 2 cm eroded bullae with clear discharge. Very warm and tender to palpation on R>L No e/o of trauma, bites, or stings. No crepitus. Sensation intact to light touch and proprioception in b/l ___. Extensive xerosis with flaky, bran-like scales extending up her b/l ___, with some superficial cracks and fissures. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== Vitals: Tc 98.5 Tm 98.7 BP 122/56 (121-155/47-79) HR 67 (63-86) RR 18 O2 95 on RA, 24 hr I/O: 1262/1550 net -288 GENERAL: AAOx3, NAD, obese woman HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor or injection, sclera anicteric and without injection. Turbinates non-edematous with clear discharge. Moist mucous membranes, good dentition. Oropharynx is clear. LYMPH NODES: No inguinal lymphadenopathy. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate, no murmurs/rubs/gallops. No JVD. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally w/appropriate breath sounds appreciated in all fields. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. Resonant to percussion. ABDOMEN: Normal bowels sounds, non distended, non-tender to deep palpation in all four quadrants. Tympanic to percussion. No organomegaly. EXTREMITIES: No clubbing, cyanosis. Pulses DP/Radial 2+ bilaterally. Edema as below. Strength ___ on ankle dorsiflexion/plantar flexion. SKIN: B/l ___ 2+ pitting edema in R>L, extending along thighs to knees, significantly improved from yesterday. Erythematous patches on b/l ___, greater on L>R. On L, erythema is resolving and is extending only up to knee as opposed to up to abdominal panus as on admission. On R mid-calf, there is an 2 cm eroded bullae, clear discharge now dried, and healing. No longer warm and tender to palpation on b/l ___. No e/o of trauma, bites, or stings. No crepitus. Sensation intact to light touch and proprioception in b/l ___. Extensive xerosis with flaky, bran-like scales extending up her b/l ___, with some superficial cracks and fissures. Also some erythema in b/l axillae with some slight linear fissuring and erosion w/o papules or pustules. Numerous shallow, bloody ulcers with chafing on R>L posterior thigh and buttocks. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ====================== ___ 02:57AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 02:57AM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 02:57AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 02:57AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-2* PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 01:47AM LACTATE-1.6 ___ 01:30AM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-91* CREAT-2.5* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-18 ___ 01:30AM ALT(SGPT)-7 AST(SGOT)-13 ALK PHOS-113* TOT BILI-0.5 ___ 01:30AM ALBUMIN-2.7* ___ 01:30AM WBC-19.2* RBC-3.95 HGB-10.5* HCT-34.3 MCV-87 MCH-26.6 MCHC-30.6* RDW-18.4* RDWSD-57.3* ___ 01:30AM NEUTS-90.4* LYMPHS-4.0* MONOS-3.9* EOS-0.8* BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-17.32* AbsLymp-0.77* AbsMono-0.75 AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 01:30AM PLT COUNT-363 MICROBIOLOGY: ====================== Blood cultures x2 (___): No growth to date (final) Urine culture (___): No growth (final) Urine culture (___): YEAST. >100,000 CFU/mL (final) C. difficile DNA amplification assay (___): negative IMAGING: ====================== LENIs (___): Limited examination due to reduced acoustic penetration related to body habitus. No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in right or left lower extremity, with limited views of distal superficial femoral, popliteal, and calf veins. CHEST PORTABLE X-RAY (___): There is a right-sided PICC line with the distal lead tip at the cavoatrial junction. Heart size is enlarged. There remains pulmonary vascular congestion and likely small bilateral effusions. There are no pneumothoraces. CHEST PA & LAT (___): There is a right-sided PICC line with the distal lead tip at the cavoatrial junction. Heart size is enlarged. There is atelectasis at the lung bases. There are no pneumothoraces. CARDIAC STUDIES: ====================== ECG (___): Atrial fibrillation. Left axis deviation. HR 69, Intervals: RR 861 ms, QRS 166 ms, QT 454 ms, QTc 469; NS lateral ST-T changes. Possible anteroseptal infarct- age undetermined. PERTINENT AND DISCHARGE LABS: ====================== ___ 08:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.70* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.3* MCV-85 MCH-26.2 MCHC-31.0* RDW-18.2* RDWSD-55.5* Plt ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Neuts-84.9* Lymphs-6.4* Monos-6.9 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-8.19*# AbsLymp-0.62* AbsMono-0.67 AbsEos-0.13 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 05:23AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.64* Hgb-9.5* Hct-30.9* MCV-85 MCH-26.1 MCHC-30.7* RDW-18.2* RDWSD-55.5* Plt ___ ___ 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.49* Hgb-9.1* Hct-30.5* MCV-87 MCH-26.1 MCHC-29.8* RDW-18.0* RDWSD-57.3* Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.33* Hgb-8.6* Hct-28.6* MCV-86 MCH-25.8* MCHC-30.1* RDW-18.0* RDWSD-56.3* Plt ___ ___ 06:03AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.37* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.8* MCV-86 MCH-26.4 MCHC-30.9* RDW-18.0* RDWSD-55.1* Plt ___ ___ 04:39AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.31* Hgb-8.8* Hct-28.7* MCV-87 MCH-26.6 MCHC-30.7* RDW-17.9* RDWSD-56.8* Plt ___ ___ 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.41* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.9* MCV-85 MCH-26.1 MCHC-30.8* RDW-18.3* RDWSD-56.2* Plt ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.2 ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:23AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:23AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:35AM BLOOD ___ ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:03AM BLOOD ___ PTT-34.5 ___ ___ 06:03AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:39AM BLOOD ___ PTT-42.1* ___ ___ 04:39AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-74* Creat-1.6* Na-132* K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 ___ 05:23AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-75* Creat-1.7* Na-134 K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-68* Creat-1.6* Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-60* Creat-1.5* Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 06:03AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-46* Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 04:39AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-34* Creat-1.2* Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-3.3 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD ALT-7 AST-12 LD(LDH)-177 AlkPhos-95 TotBili-0.5 ___ 08:30PM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.1 Mg-2.8* ___ 05:23AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-4.3 Mg-3.0* ___ 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.9* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.7* ___ 06:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.4 ___ 04:39AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.2 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.9 ___ 05:23AM BLOOD Vanco-4.8* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Vanco-17.4 ___ 06:03AM BLOOD Vanco-26.5* ___ 04:39AM BLOOD Vanco-26.6* ___ 11:37AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 11:37AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.0 Leuks-LG ___ 11:37AM URINE RBC-32* WBC-17* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 ___ 11:37AM URINE Mucous-RARE Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: Ms. ___ is an ___ year-old ___ speaking female with AFIB (on Coumadin), CHF, HTN, DM, HLD, and morbid obesity, presenting from her nursing home with bilateral lower extremity burning pain, erythema, swelling, and tenderness to palpation, and leukocytosis, c/f cellulitis. #Cellulitis: Patient is at risk given diabetes, cardiovascular morbidity. On admission, she presented with over a week of b/l ___ burning pain and ttp, swelling and erythema. She was afebrile and normotensive, with leukocytosis with 19.2 with 90.4% bands. LFTs wnl. Skin exam was notable for b/l edema R>L and erythematous patches L>R extending into her abdominal pannus that were ttp, with eroded bulla with clear discharge on R mid-calf. No frank pus. No crepitus, cutaneous anesthesia, or pain out of portion to exam to suggest necrotizing fasciitis. On ___, leukocytosis resolved to WBC of 9.7 and since then WBC wnl. LENIs on ___ negative for DVT. Patient failed PIV placement x4 and PICC was placed on ___. Position of PICC could not be verified initially with portable CXR given pt's body habitus, but was verified on ___ AM with chest x-ray in department. Was on vancomycin 1500 gm IV q48hr (1st dose of vanc 1gm in ED ___, 2nd dose on ___ AM). Random vanc trough 4.8 on ___. Subsequently changed vanc to 1g IV q12 on ___ per pharmacy recs. Patient was also started on ampicillin-sulbactam 3 gm IV q12hr (1st dose ___. This was changed to amoxicillin-clauvulinic acid ___ mg PO q12hr on ___ to reduce the amount of IV medication and therefore IVF administration, in context of pt's history of CHF. Pt complained of progressive nausea on ___. Therefore, discontinued PO amoxicillin-clauvulanic acid and restarted ampicillin-sulbactam 3 gm IV q6hr on ___. Ampicillin-sulbactam was discontinued on ___ and cephalexin 500 q8hr was started in order to begin converting the patient to PO medications. On ___, pt endorsed improving leg pain and slightly less swelling and less ttp. Vanc trough 26.5 on ___ and vancomycin 1g IV dose was held, and vancomycin was restarted at 750 gm IV q12hr at 20:00 on ___. Patient was discontinued on vancomycin and cephalexin and converted to clindamycin 700 mg PO q8hr prior to discharge on ********. She will complete a total 10-day course of antibiotics that will end on ___. #Pressure Ulcers: Patient's exam on admission was notable for shallow, bloody ulcers on posterior thigh, R>L; likely Stage II (partial thickness skin loss) pressure ulcers. These were likely ___ to being bed bound at nursing home. Pt's daughter was very concerned about the care pt is receiving at nursing home and SW was consulted, who has reached out to the patient's nursing home. Pt is has several BMs daily, making wound care difficult. C. diff ___ negative. Attempted flexiseal, but could not install properly. Wound care team was consulted and their recommendations for the care of the ulcers were as following: Cleanse with Commerical wound cleanser, pat dry; Apply Xeroform gauze, dry gauze, Kerlix wrap; Change daily. These recommendations were followed. Also provided pressure relief per pressure ulcer guidelines, support surface: mighty Air low air loss bariatric bed, and ensured that patient was turned and repositioned every ___ hrs and prn off affected area. #UTI: On ___, pt, who had a Foley in place, complained of dysuria. UA on ___ notable for RBC 37, WBC 17, and few bacteria. Urine cxs ___ and ___ NGTD. Urine cx from ___ positive for yeast. Patient was started on 14 day course of fluconazole 200 mg QD (Day 1: ___, Day 14: ___. ___: Patient had BUN 91 and CR 2.5 on admission. Baseline Cr 1.1 per prior OMR notes. This was likely pre-renal ___ to cellulitis, given improvement to Cr 1.6 on ___ after receiving IVF. Cr initially 1.5-1.7 since then, but 1.4 on ___ and 1.2 on ___ (likely normalizing to new baseline) and 1.1 on ___. Possible that new baseline is related to the voltaren that she started 3 months ago per OMR notes. Had initially held home voltaren, valsartan and torsemide 80 mg QD, but restarted torsemide on ___ at 40 mg QD. Patient has been net neg ___ since restarting torsemide. Valsartan and voltaren were not restarted. #Type II DM: Patient was continued on home insulin regimen of 70/30 29U in the AM with breakfast and 70/30 15U in the ___ with dinner as well as Insulin sliding scale. FSBG ___ throughout hospitalization. The only exceptions were in the AM on ___, and ___ when patient FSBGs were 92, 80, and 89, respectively, and this was in the context of not eating breakfast. In all of these instances, patient was given 14 U of 29 U and AM ISS was held. #AFIB: Patient was in AFIB throughout hospitalization and was maintained on telemetry. ECG on ___ showed AFIB, HR in ___. Home amiodarone was continued throughout hospitalization. Initially held home Coumadin 5 mg PO QD until INR resulted. INR was 1.4 on ___ and restarted coumadin 5 mg QD on ___. INR was 1.3-1.4 through ___. INR increased to 2.0 on ___ and decreased to Coumadin 2.5 mg PO QD on ___. INR was 2.4 on ___ and decreased to Coumadin 1 mg PO QD on ___. INR on ___ was 2.9 at time of discharge. Patient discharged on Coumadin 0.5 mg QD. #CHF, systolic: Patient has hx of systolic heart failure ___ tachycardia-related cardiomyopathy iso of AFIB. ECHO in ___ shows EF>55%. ECG as above with NS ST changes. Patient was continued on home carvedilol. Home valsartan was discontinued as above iso ___. Home torsemide 80 mg PO QD was initially held iso ___ as above, but was restarted on ___ at 40 mg QD when Cr improved to 1.5 as above. Since then, patient was negative ___ daily. Patient discharged on home carvedilol and reduced torsemide 40 mg PO QD. Valsartan was not restarted. #Hypertension: SBP in 110s-150s throughout the hospitalization. Home carvedilol has been continued throughout the hospitalization. Initially home valsartan and torsemide 80 mg PO QD was held in the setting ___ as above, and then torsemide 40 mg PO QD was started on ___ (Cr 1.5). Pt has been negative ___ daily since restarting the torsemide. Valsartan was not restarted. Patient will be discharged on home carvedilol and reduced dose of torsemide 40 mg QD. #Intertrigo: chronic for this pt; On exam, pt has erythema in b/l axillae and under abdominal pannus, bilateral groin, and medial thighs with some slight linear fissuring and erosion w/o papules or pustules c/f infection. Patient's home clotrimazole and nystatin were applied daily to b/l axillae. Wound care team was consulted. Their recommendations were followed: Perianal and gluteal of tissue was cleansed with gentle foam cleanser, and then pat dry; A thin layer of antifungal critic Aid was applied dialy; A clear moisture barrier ointment was applied daily and prn; Large Sofsorb sponge was placed under groin tissue to separate skin from skin and absorb moisture- this was changed daily and prn. Recommend that this regimen be continued upon discharge. #HLD: Patient was continued on home atorvastatin. #Migraines: Patient was continued on home topiramate and home ondansetron. #Anxiety: Patient was continued on home diazepam. #Hypothyroidism: Patient was continued on home levothyroxine. #GERD: Patient was continued on home omeprazole. #B/l knee pain: Patient denied knee pain throughout hospitalization. Home voltaren was held as above given ___ bump and was not restarted on discharge. #Constipation: This is chronic for the patient. Initially continued on standing home regimen of senna, docusate, polyethylene glycol, and lactulose. Had ___ BM daily since admission, but had 4 BM on ___. On ___, changed senna, docusate, polyethylene glycol, and lactulose from standing to prn. For the remainder of her hospitalization, she had ___ BM daily. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== - Patient to complete clindamycin 600 mg PO q8hr for a total 10-day course of antibiotics to treat cellulitis (Day 10: ___. - Patient to complete fluconazole 200 mg qd PO for 14 day course to treat ___ UTI (day 14: ___. - Patient's Coumadin requirement lower while inpatient, likely in part due to antibiotic therapy. Please consider titration of Coumadin regimen when pt completes antibiotic and systemic antifungal regimen. - In light of patient's acute kidney injury (Cr bump from baseline 1.1 to 2.5 on admission), patient's home torsemide was initially held, and restarted (when Cr 1.5) at half of the home dose, at 40 mg PO QD. On this regimen, pt was net negative 1L daily. Recommend continued evaluation of patient's diuresis regimen with daily weights. - Patient's home valsartan 160 mg PO BID was stopped iso Cr ___. Consider restarting pending renal recovery - Discharge Cr 1.1 - Please check chem10 on ___ following discharge to evaluate renal recovery and consider restarting valsartan. - Patient's home Voltaren 1 % topical TID, which she took for bilateral knee pain, was discontinued iso Cr ___ given concern for systemic NSAID absorption. Patient did not complain of knee pain during admission and medication was not restarted. If recurring knee pain, would consider alternative therapy. -Patient with numerous pressure ulcers on admission. Recommend continued wound care and moisture management. -Code Status: FULL (Confirmed with patient ___ -Emergency Contact: ___, ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID 2. Lactulose 30 mL PO BID 3. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Simethicone 80 mg PO QID:PRN gas pain 6. Voltaren (diclofenac sodium) 1 % topical TID 7. Valsartan 160 mg PO BID 8. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP DAILY 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 10. clotrimazole-betamethasone ___ % topical BID 11. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 12. 70/30 29 Units Breakfast 70/30 15 Units Dinner 13. Torsemide 80 mg PO DAILY 14. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 15. Diazepam 5 mg PO BID:PRN insomnia/anxiety 16. Topiramate (Topamax) 25 mg PO QHS 17. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 18. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 19. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 20. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 21. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 22. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 23. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 24. Senna 17.2 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Clindamycin 600 mg PO Q8H 2. Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H Duration: 14 Days 3. Nystatin Cream 1 Appl TP BID 4. 70/30 29 Units Breakfast 70/30 15 Units Dinner 5. Torsemide 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Warfarin 1 mg PO DAILY16 7. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 8. Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY 9. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 10. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 11. clotrimazole-betamethasone ___ % topical BID 12. Diazepam 5 mg PO BID:PRN insomnia/anxiety 13. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO DAILY 14. Lactulose 30 mL PO BID 15. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY 16. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 17. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 18. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 19. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 20. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO DAILY 21. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO BID 22. Senna 17.2 mg PO DAILY 23. Simethicone 80 mg PO QID:PRN gas pain 24. Topiramate (Topamax) 25 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES: ============== Cellulitis Pressure Ulcers Acute Kidney Injury Intertrigo Urinary tract infection SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: ================ Type II Diabetes Mellitus Congestive Heart Failure Atrial Fibrillation Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital because of ten days of worsening pain, swelling, and rash on both of your legs. You were found to have a skin infection called cellulitis. You were treated with antibiotics with improvement in your pain and swelling, and rash, suggesting that your infection is improving. You were also treated for painful bed sores on your back side that were likely related to being bed-bound at your nursing home. Finally, we found that you had a urinary tract infection and we started you on antibiotic treatment for that as well. We have scheduled the following appointments for you: Please make sure that you make an appointment to make sure that you see your PCP within three days of leaving your nursing facility. It was a pleasure taking care of you! We wish you the best! Your team at ___ Followup Instructions: ___
19907138-DS-4
19,907,138
21,846,712
DS
4
2134-02-07 00:00:00
2134-02-08 13:42:00
Name: ___ ___ No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy with polyp removal. History of Present Illness: ___ female with collagenous colitis presenting with 4 episodes of BRBPR. Pt reports that she has not been feeling well for a few days (general malaise). Last night, she began to notice blood mixed with stool; this happened on 4 occassions. On the last episode in ED, she had loose stool first and then just frank blood. Denies fevers (though has some chills); denies N/V. Has chronic abdominal pain that is at baseline. Frequency of bowel movements ___ loose BMs daily) is at baseline, although she has noted that her stool has been more green for the last two days. Denies sick contacts, raw/unusual foods, or recent antibiotics. She believes her last colonoscopy was ___ year ago at OSH; she was diagnosed with collagenous colitis at this time. She has been on prednisone previously for her colitis and two other medications she cannot recall. Currently does not take any medications for her colitis. She also has herniated disks in cervical spine and has intermittent neck pain. She noted numbness in her left arm in ED with pain radiating to neck and chest. Pain worse with weight bearing, not associated with exertion. EKG showed NSR, no ischemic changes. CXR was unremarkable. Trop was negative x 1. In the ED, initial VS: 97.9 80 137/86 20 100%. Rectal exam revealed frank blood. Labs were largely unremarkable. Hct was stable at 41 REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Reports chills, headache, dry cough Denies vision changes, rhinorrhea, sore throat, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, constipation Past Medical History: collagenous colitis herniated disks depression/anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Mother: IBD Physical ___: ADMISSION: VS - 98.2 109/71 87 20 100%RA GENERAL - Alert, interactive, well-appearing in NAD HEENT - PERRL, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTAB, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses LYMPH - no cervical LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact DISCHARGE: Vitals: 98.8 98.5 105/64 85 29 99 RA GENERAL - Alert, interactive, well-appearing in NAD HEENT - PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear HEART - RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTA B/L ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact Pertinent Results: ___ 02:25AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-4.72 Hgb-13.7 Hct-41.0 MCV-87 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 08:17AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-4.47 Hgb-12.7 Hct-39.4 MCV-88 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 03:05PM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-4.22 Hgb-12.1 Hct-37.3 MCV-88 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 02:25AM BLOOD Neuts-71.9* ___ Monos-4.0 Eos-3.1 Baso-0.5 ___ 02:25AM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.2 ___ ___ 02:25AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 08:17AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-4.5 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 02:25AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-23 AlkPhos-83 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:17AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-125 ___ 02:25AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:17AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 08:17AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9 CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of ___ 3:13 AM FINDINGS: Faint opacity in the left upper lobe might represent possible early pneumonia in the appropriate clinical setting. Follow-up CXR after antibiotic therapy may be helpful. The cardiomediastinal silhouette and hila are normal. There is no pleural effusion and no pneumothorax. C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final ___: Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene DNA amplification assay. (Reference Range-Negative). FECAL CULTURE (Final ___: NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final ___: NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: ___ 12:20 pm Immunology (CMV) TAKEN FROM HEM # 414R. CMV Viral Load: NOT DETECTED Brief Hospital Course: ___ female with collagenous colitis presenting with 4 episodes of BRBPR ACTIVE ISSUES: # GI bleed: Pt presented with 4 episodes of BRBPR. Differential included diverticular bleed as pt reports large amount of frank blood; as well as colitis and pt has collagenous colitis. Hemorrhoids, AVMs, polyps are also on the differential. Upper GI source is less likely given nature of bleed. She was hemodynamically stable and underwent colonoscopy which revealed: Colonoscopy REPORT: Impression: Normal mucosa in the colon (biopsy) Polyp in the sigmoid colon (polypectomy) Grade 1 internal hemorrhoids Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum Recommendations: follow-up biopsy results Etiology of BRBPR is likely Internal hemorrhoids. Follow-up with Gastroenterologist as an outpatient in ___ weeks. Her diet was advanced and she was discharged in stable condition. # Chest pain: Pt reported left arm pain radiating to chest and neck. She has herniated disks in neck and reports intermittent pain at baseline. EKG was not concerning for ACS; trop negative x 2. # ? Infiltrate on CXR: she was afebrile, not tachypneic, on room air, with no cough, but with mild leukocytosis. which resolved on ___ in the afternoon. Thus she was not diagnosed nor treated for a pneumonia. # Collagenous colitis: Had previously been on prednisone with good relief as well as two other medications she cannot recall. Followed by Dr ___ at ___ Ctr. INACTIVE ISSUES: # Depression/anxiety: continued fluoxetine and diazepam. # Tobacco use: Smokes 10 cigarettes daily. Used nicotine patch while in hospital # CODE: Full Transitional issues: [ ] Colonoscopy biopsy and pathology results Medications on Admission: fluoxetine 80mg qAM diazepam 10mg qd prn anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 2. diazepam 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for anxiety. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Rectal bleeding Internal hemorrhoids Colon polyp removal Secondary: Collagenous colitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure participating in your care at ___. You were admitted to the hospital for rectal bleeding. This was attributed most likely to internal hemorrhoids however please followup with your Gastroenterologist as the results from your pathology specimens will be pending. REGARDING YOUR MEDICATIONS... It is important that you continue to take all of your usual home medications as directed in your discharge paperwork. Followup Instructions: ___
19907150-DS-12
19,907,150
26,334,868
DS
12
2167-09-09 00:00:00
2167-09-09 18:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Transfer, Coffee Ground Emesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation ___ History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old gentleman with history of CAD, COPD, IDDM, Hepatitis C, IVDU, alcohol abuse who presents from ___ with hematemesis. Patient reports 1 episode of hematemesis at 1830 on ___ as well as 6 dark, tarry stools which prompted him to report to ___ ___ for evaluation. He endorses 1 day of dyspnea which feels similar to previous MI, no chest pain. He has recently moved to ___ from ___, ___ in ___. At ___ patient found to be hyperkalemic with K 6.1, received 10u IV insulin, D50 2amps, albuterol 10mg INH, and calcium gluconate. He had 1 witnessed episode of hematemesis approx. 300-500cc and received octreotide bolus, protonix bolus. Hgb 11.1-> 10.3. Cr 3.3 from unknown baseline. Patient had right femoral line placed for access. As there were no ICU beds available at ___ patient was transferred to ___ for further management. In the ED, initial vitals: 98.8 94 135/95 16 95% Nasal Cannula On exam pt was: axox2 with waxing and waning mental status, no asterixis, noted to have melenic stool that was guaiac positive, hypoxic requiring 4L via nasal cannula (with no previous home O2 requirement). EKG: rate 76, TWI and ST depressions V1-V3 Labs were significant for: wbc 10.9, h/h 9.1/27.9, plts 115, INR 1.2, K 5.4, bicarb 17, BUN 71, Cr 3.4, normal LFTs, trop <0.01, vbg 7.23/46/41 lactate 0.8. Imaging was significant for: CXR (my read) large lung volumes, no effusions, no obvious infiltrates patient was started on octreotide and pantoprazole gtts. Consults: GI who recommended 50G albumin for ___, 1G CTX, PPI and octreotide, On transfer, vitals were: 78 141/65 17 93% Nasal Cannula On arrival to the MICU, patient complains of chronic bilateral lower extremity pain, R >L. Denies chest pain, lightheadedness, dizziness, orthopnea. Endorses shortness of breath, nausea, and non productive cough. No fevers or chills. He reports hep C, no diagnosis of cirrhosis, no history of encephalopathy requiring lactulose or variceal bleed. Has not been treated for hep C due to medication cost. Review of systems: (+) HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies urinary frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: CAD IDDM Hep C IVDU Alcohol Abuse CKD Chronic RLE wound ___ gunshot Social History: ___ Family History: not obtained Physical Exam: ADMISSION: 98.5, 72 ___ 28 95% on 4L GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, prolonged expiratory phase, no crackles, wheezes, rhonchi CV: distant heart sounds, Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley in place EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: bandage on right lower extremity patient is refusing to have removed, has changed once/week with wound care at ___ NEURO: A&O x3. CN II-XII intact. Sensation, strength intact. ACCESS: R fem line placed at ___ DISCHARGE: Vitals: 97.9 ___ 18 91 RA General: alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Protuberant, soft, TTP at epigastrum and LUQ w/o rebound or guarding, non-distended, bowel sounds present Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION: ___ 01:05AM BLOOD WBC-10.9* RBC-2.86* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.9* MCV-98 MCH-31.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.3 RDWSD-51.3* Plt ___ ___ 01:05AM BLOOD Neuts-67.1 ___ Monos-8.7 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-7.29* AbsLymp-2.41 AbsMono-0.94* AbsEos-0.11 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 03:14AM BLOOD ___ PTT-30.9 ___ ___ 01:05AM BLOOD Glucose-236* UreaN-71* Creat-3.4* Na-142 K-5.4* Cl-114* HCO3-17* AnGap-16 ___ 01:05AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-15 CK(CPK)-101 AlkPhos-66 TotBili-0.4 ___ 01:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-9.9* ___ 01:05AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 06:06AM BLOOD HBsAg-Negative HBsAb-Positive HBcAb-Positive* ___ 06:06AM BLOOD HCV Ab-Positive* ___ 03:26AM BLOOD ___ pO2-41* pCO2-46* pH-7.23* calTCO2-20* Base XS--8 ___ 01:17AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 K-5.4* ___ 06:17AM BLOOD ___ RUQ US: IMPRESSION: Markedly limited study due to poor sonographic penetration related to body habitus. Limited assessment for cirrhosis and focal liver lesions. Patent main portal vein, no ascites, borderline splenomegaly. ___ EGD: Esophageal varices Erythema and superficial erosion in the fundus Blood in the stomach Normal mucosa in the duodenum Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: Erythema/surface erosion in the fundus suggestive of healing ___ tear. Small varices without stigmata of recent bleeding. Continue IV PPI BID. Would recommend discontinuation of octreotide and antibiotics ___ CXR: IMPRESSION: Support lines and tubes are unchanged in position. There is unchanged cardiomegaly. There are opacities at the lung bases which may represent developing pneumonia or aspiration. Follow-up to resolution is recommended. There is slight pulmonary vascular congestion. There are no pneumothoraces ___ CXR: Compared to chest radiographs ___. Heterogeneous opacification at the lung bases has improved, probably resolving pneumonia. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal and there is no pleural effusion. Pulmonary arteries are mildly enlarged suggesting elevated pulmonary artery pressure. Healed left middle rib fractures are chronic. This examination neither suggests nor excludes the diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism. Right PIC line is been withdrawn to the origin of the right brachiocephalic vein. Discharge Labs: ___ 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-2.53* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.0* MCV-95 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.8 RDWSD-49.7* Plt ___ ___ 11:06AM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-43* Creat-3.8* Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-16* AnGap-25* ___ 11:06AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.8* Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old gentleman with history of CAD, COPD, IDDM, Hepatitis C, hx IVDU and etoh abuse who presents from ___ with hematemesis concerning for UGIB, also with TWI in precordial leads concerning for myocardial demand, hyperkalemia, ___ on CKD. #Hematemesis: Patient with witnessed hematemesis as well as melenic stools most concerning for upper GI bleed. Given cirrhosis history concern for variceal bleeding, so patient was initially on octreotide. Patient was intubated and received EGD on ___, which revealed surface erosions suggestive of healing ___ tear. Small varices were seen without stigmata of recent bleeding. He was continued on IV PPI. He received 1uPRBC initially, but his hemoglobin remained stable throughout his admission. He was on antibiotics for SBP prophylaxis for a 7 day course. #Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure #Pneumonia Patient was electively intubated for EGD on ___ although was found to be hypoxemic and therefore unable to be Extubated. CXR revealed consolidations concerning for pneumonia so he was initially started on ceftriaxone/azithromycin. Due to copious secretions, he was broaded to vanc/zosyn on ___ due to concern for VAP and completed an 8 day course of zosyn on ___. Vancomycin was discontinued when MRSA screen came back negative. He was diuresed to optimize extubation. Patient was successfully extubated on ___. Suspect that his underlying COPD also contributing to his hypoxemia. Once discharged from the ICU he was weaned to room air on the medicine service. ___ on CKD: Patient with baseline CKD with Cr 2.9 in ___. CKD secondary to DM, arterionephrosclerosis, ?Hep C, presented with Cr of 3.4, which uptrended to a peak of 5.3. ___ likely secondary to ATN in setting of GI bleed, intermittent hypotension (70s systolic) and infection. UOP increased and Cr downtrending on discharge. Patient will need follow up with nephrology for CKD and ___. He was continued on home calcitriol and bicarb. His lisinopril was discontinued in this setting and held at discharge. #Alcohol Abuse Reports daily alcohol use with last drink day prior to admission. He was started on phenobarb load with taper. However, patient had worsening mental status thought secondary to phenobarb in setting of poor clearance from underlying liver disease, so phenobarb taper was discontinued. He had no symptoms of withdrawal throughout his admission. He was started on thiamine, multivitamin, and folic acid. #TWI in precordial leads: Patient with history of CAD with dyspnea, hypoxia, and ischemic ECG changes. Trop negative x3, MB peaked at 20. Suspect demand and dynamic ECG changes with UGIB. #Tachycardia Developed episodes of tachycardia EKG showing accelerated junctional rhythm @104 tried adenosine with minimal slowing, back to tachy rhythm--> likely atrial tach. Restarted home BB and patient converted back to sinus. He was continued on telemetry throughout his admission and was maintained in sinus rhythm. #Hepatitis: Hep C positive, negative VL. Unknown if cirrhosis. Decompensated with UGIB. MELD-Na= 20. Unknown to ___. Hep B VL and Hep C not detected. He was seen by our hepatology inpatient team who recommended outpatient hepatology evaluation. #Hypertension Home antihypertensives were held in the setting of hypotension and bleed. Normotensive at discharge. Please continue to hold lisinopril until evaluated by nephrology. Can restart amlodipine as necessary. #IDDM: with neuropathy. Continued lantus and Humalog insulin sliding scale. Gabapentin dose reduced in setting of worsening renal function Transitional issues: [] Home anti-hypertensives were held on admission. Please continue to hold lisinopril until evaluated by nephrology. Can restart amlodipine as necessary. [] Gabapentin was decreased in the setting of renal failure to 200mg BID. [] Started on folate/MV/thiamine for alcohol use [] Please ensure follow up with hepatology for workup of potential cirrhosis [] please ensure follow up with nephrology for CKD [] please arrange for PCP appointment at discharge # Communication/HCP: sister ___ ___ # Code: Full, confirmed Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 4. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. GlipiZIDE 10 mg PO BID 7. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 8. ___ 14 Units Breakfast 9. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 10. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 11. Sodium Bicarbonate 1300 mg PO TID Discharge Medications: 1. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 2. Lactulose 30 mL PO DAILY 3. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 4. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID thrush 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 6. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 7. Gabapentin 200 mg PO BID 8. Glargine 7 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 9. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 10. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO 3X/WEEK (___) 11. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 12. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 13. Sodium Bicarbonate 1300 mg PO TID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: ___ tear ventilator associated pneumonia ___ on CKD, likely ATN Hypoxic respiratory failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to ___ because of a bleed in your esophagus. You were in the ICU where you were also treated for pneumonia. Your kidneys have not been functioning well, which is due to how sick you were when you come in. It is important that you see a kidney doctor when you leave. It is important for you to meet with a new primary care physician. Please call: ___ to schedule an appointment with a doctor near where you live. You were seen by our liver team who believed that you may have liver disease. Please make sure to follow with a liver doctor Followup Instructions: ___
19907191-DS-16
19,907,191
21,112,927
DS
16
2154-07-16 00:00:00
2154-07-16 17:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: oxaliplatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: confusion, lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ man with history of metastatic colon cancer with new brain mets s/p resection x2 in ___ presents with 1 day of worsening confusion, dizziness, headache, and lethargy. Per review of call-in request: ___ year old male with chief complaint of AMS. Patient with metastatic colon cancer with new brain mets s/p resection x2 in ___ who is having new confusion and increased lethargy. Spoke with wife and patient has been more confused lately and feeling like he is dreaming while awake. Patient has mixed up days of taking his medications but has not doubled up on any doses (taking valium and oxycodone for R flank pain). He was in the ED on ___ for a forinocele rupture due to chronic uretral obstruction. Percutaneous nephrostomy tubes were offered by urology, but declined initially by patient. He also admits to drinking and eating less over the past few days after being diagnosed with a UTI and treated with macrobid. In the ED, initial vitals: 99.2 122 131/94 18 97% RA - Exam notable for: reportedly normal neuro exam - Patient was given: 1L NS, 10mg IV dex - Decision was made to admit to Omed for lethargy On arrival to the floor, patient is conversant and appropriate able to relate a full history recall past events and has no diminishment in his level of orientation. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: A complete 10-point review of systems was performed and was negative unless otherwise noted in the HPI. Past Medical History: Rectal cancer stage IV MSI stable, KRAS mutated - ___ Colonoscopy revealed a very distal friable rectal mass, biopsy of which confirmed adenocarcinoma. KRAS G12V mutation confirmed; intact IHC for MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, and MSH6. Staging CT showed numerous pathologically enlarged mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes as well as multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules. Rectal MRI revealed a large rectal tumor, radiographically staged as T4 N2. - ___ PET CT showed FDG-avidity of the rectal mass and of the enlarged mediastinal and hilar nodes, as well as the pulmonary nodules. Also noted focal FDG-avidity in segment VI of the liver and in the right posterior iliac spine and in the right L5-S1 region of the spine. - ___ EBUS-guided FNA of station 7 and 11L lymph nodes showed only benign lymphoid tissue. - ___ C1D1 FOLFOX6 - ___ CT-guided bone biopsy of right iliac spine confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma (pM1b). - ___ Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg on days 1 and 15 was added with the start of cycle 2 of FOLFOX6. - ___ Began zoledronic acid - ___ Oxaliplatin stopped with C6D15 FOLFOX due to neuropathy. - ___: CT torso with stable metastatic disease with no new sites of disease. - ___ Restart ___ every 2 weeks with zometa after a 3 week treatment break - ___ CT torso showed stable bilateral pulmonary nodules and hilar lymph node enlargement with slight interval increase in size of subcarinal lymph node (3.1 x 1.9 cm -> 3.7 x 2 cm). No new focal sites of disease. - ___ CT torso: stable bilateral pulmonary nodules, hilar lymphadenopathy, and right iliac sclerotic lesion without evidence of new metastatic disease. New small RUL ground glass opacity, likely infectious - ___ CT chest: The GGOs in the RUL have disappeared. All the nodules described in examination ___ are stable, but there are at least two new lung nodules in the right upper lobe. The lymph nodes are overall stable or reduced; only the right lower paratracheal lymph node is minimally larger. - ___ Treatment hold - ___ CT showed pulmonary nodules growing, continued chemo break per patient preference - ___ CT showed pulmonary nodules growing - ___ restart ___ with zometa - ___ skipped dose to attend family function - ___ C25 D1 of ___, leucovorin and bevacizumab - ___ C26 D1 of ___, leucovorin and bevacizumab - ___ C27 D1 of ___, leucovorin and Bevacizumab - ___ C28 D1 of ___, leucovorin and bevacizumab - ___ C29 D1 of ___, leucovorin and bevacizumab - ___ C30 D1 of ___, leucovorin and bevacizumab, CEA rising - ___ C1D1 FOLFIRI bevacizumab (c31) - ___ C31 D1 of ___, leucovorin and bevacizumab - ___ C32 D1 of ___, leucovorin and bevacizumab - ___ C33 D15 ___ 20% infusion dose reduced, leucovorin and bevacizumab - ___ Start treatment break - ___ C1D1 Irinotecan 350mg/m2 - ___ C2D1 Irinotecan 350mg/m2 - ___ C3D1 Irinotecan 350mg/m2, transfer care from Dr. ___ to Dr. ___ - ___ CT torso showed stable pulmonary mets and slight improvement in rectal mass - ___ Taking a treatment break given considerable toxicity from irinotecan. - ___ MR ___ for back pain showed progression of a known nerve sheath tumor - ___ CT torso showed substantial progression of lung mets and retroperitoneal adenopathy, stable nerve sheath tumor. - ___ C1D1 FOLFOX7 (ci5FU 1800 mg/m2) reduced for past ___ toxicity - ___ C2D1 FOLFOX7 (ci5FU 1800 mg/m2) - aborted due to allergic reaction to ? oxaliplatin vs leucovorin - ___ Failed oxaliplatin desensitization attempt due to fever/rigors - ___ C3D1 FOLFOX7 (ci5FU 1800 mg/m2) with oxaliplatin 3 bag desensitization - ___ CT torso showed mixed response with control of most lung mets, but progression of 2 lesions - ___ C1D1 ___ + bevacizumab - ___ C2D1 ___ + bevacizumab - ___ C3D1 ___ + bevacizumab - ___ C4D1 ___ + bevacizumab - ___ CT torso showed progression of lung mets - ___ C5D1 ___ + bevacizumab - ___ C6D1 ___ + bevacizumab - ___ CT torso showed stable liver and lung mets, progression of disease in the prostate and seminal vesicle invading the bladder ___ Cystoscopic biopsy Pathology: metastatic rectal cancer ___ - ___ XRT to pelvis 14x? Gy ___ MRI cord stable ___ Brain MRI showed many lesions ___ Resection of the left posterior fossa mass by Dr. ___ ___: Metastatic adenocarcinoma, consistent with metastasis from a colorectal primary, epithelial neoplasm forming glands and nests with extensive areas of necrosis, positive for CK20 and CDX-2 and negative for CK7, focal mucin is highlighted by mucicarmine stain ___ Resection of the right frontal mass by Dr. ___ ___: Metastatic adenocarcinoma with extensive necrosis, similar to prior biopsies of metastasis to the bladder and cerebellum. ___ Brain MRI PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Rectal cancer, as above - Bilateral hydronephrosis - Right L5/S1 schwannoma - HTN Social History: ___ Family History: CAD Physical Exam: 97.7PO 150 / 97 98 18 93 RA GENERAL: well NAD HEENT: prior craniotomy scars, OP clear NECK: no adenopathy LUNGS: crackles at the bases bilaterally, otherwise clear CV: s1s2 no MRG ABD: soft non-tender active bowel sounds EXT: no edema, clubbing of hands bilaterally NEURO: ___ back and forward, serial sevens, PERRLA, EOMI, CN2-12 intact, normal cerebellar exam and full visual fields. ACCESS: PIV Pertinent Results: ___ 05:14AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.1* MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-44.1 Plt ___ ___ 05:46AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-2.89* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.5* MCV-88 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.5 RDWSD-43.8 Plt ___ ___ 04:06PM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.0* MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.8 RDWSD-44.8 Plt ___ ___ 04:06PM BLOOD Neuts-82* Bands-1 Lymphs-7* Monos-8 Eos-0 Baso-0 ___ Metas-2* Myelos-0 AbsNeut-7.06* AbsLymp-0.60* AbsMono-0.68 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.00* ___ 05:46AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.4 ___ ___ 05:14AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-14 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 ___ 05:46AM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-12 Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-18 ___ 04:06PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-13 Creat-1.5* Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-21* ___ 04:06PM BLOOD ALT-49* AST-45* AlkPhos-125 TotBili-0.2 ___ 04:06PM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* ___ 04:06PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG CT head: IMPRESSION: 1. There is interval increase in size of multiple scattered hemorrhagic/hyperdense metastatic lesions since ___. For example, the largest left cerebellar lesion is slightly enlarged with vasogenic edema causing mass-effect in the posterior fossa and fourth ventricle. No evidence of acute major vascular territory infarction or new hemorrhage. 2. The patient is status post right frontal craniotomy and suboccipital left craniotomy with resection changes in the right frontal lobe. Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a ___ y.o male with h.o metastatic colon ca with new brain mets s/p resection x 2 in ___ who presents with 1 day of worsening confusion, dizziness, headache, and lethargy found to have increased vasogenic edema on CT and ___. #lethargy/confusion-improved. Suspect was due to new vasogenic edema related to brain mets and ___ with sedating medications. Resolved quickly on admission with initiation of steroid therapy and resolution of ___. #vasogenic edema in the setting of metastatic hemorrhagic brain mets: non focal neuro exam during floor admission. Head CT showed concern for increased metastasis with associated vasogenic edema. Therefore, he was started on dexamethasone 4mg q6 with good effect. He will continue this upon discharge and further titration to be arranged by his primary oncologist. He was continued on his outpt keppra dosing. He was started on a PPI, daily Bactrim and weekly fluconazole for ppx. Would check an EKG at upcoming visit to ensure QTC stability. Last QTC wnl. ___ NsAids for now. Suspect prerenal. Improved with IVF. #UTI-continue already prescribed course of macrobid #metastatic rectal cancer-palliative care following. Will t/b with primary team. Primary team had discussion with pt and decision was made to transition to hospice care upon discharge. His oncologist will be directing this transition. Transitional care -please check EKG to ensure QTC stability while on multiple agents that can prolong QTC Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 2. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Severe 3. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 4. LevETIRAcetam 1000 mg PO BID 5. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 7. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 8. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 9. Lidocaine 5% Ointment 1 Appl TP BID:PRN pain 10. Nitrofurantoin Monohyd (MacroBID) 100 mg PO Q12H 11. Diazepam 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. Dexamethasone 4 mg PO Q6H RX *dexamethasone 4 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID you can purchase over the counter 3. Fluconazole 200 mg PO 1X/WEEK (FR) RX *fluconazole 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth weekly Disp #*4 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN c You can purchase over the counter 6. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400 mg-80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 8. Diazepam 5 mg PO Q8H:PRN anxiety 9. Gabapentin 400 mg PO TID 10. LevETIRAcetam 1000 mg PO BID 11. Lidocaine 5% Ointment 1 Appl TP BID:PRN pain 12. Nitrofurantoin Monohyd (MacroBID) 100 mg PO Q12H 13. Ondansetron 8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 14. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO BID:PRN Pain - Severe 15. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 16. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 17. HELD- Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild This medication was held. Do not restart Ibuprofen until you further discuss with your oncologist due to concern for bleeding Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: metastatic colon cancer with brain metastasis vasogenic edema Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for evaluation of confusion. A head CT showed concern for worsening of your brain metastasis with associated swelling. For this, you were started on steroid therapy with good effect. Your steroids will continue at current dosing for now and further treatment plans to be arranged by Dr. ___. After a discussion, it was decided that you would transition home with the assistance of hospice care. Followup Instructions: ___
19907318-DS-11
19,907,318
22,468,325
DS
11
2191-06-09 00:00:00
2191-06-12 13:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ hx type II dm, HTN, CAD, afib, ckd, on warfarin presenting with abdominal pain x 1 week. Patient describes it as diffuse/across his abdomen it was worsened with eating. ___ thought it was a virus. ___ took pepto-bismol which made his stool black. His nurse called the ambulance to take him to the hospital. ___ had a small amount of dry heaves and phlegm this morning. ___ has not had chest pressure or tightness. ___ was having urgent liquid stools. ___ has not noticed that ___ has lost weight. Prior to his sx beginning ___ felt well. No fevers or chills. ___ is always cold which is his baseline. ___ does not have pain with urination. ___ has a mild intermittent cough which is not new for him. At first ___ said that ___ has not had any changes to his medications and then later ___ said that ___ thinks that ___ may have had a change in one of his night time meds but ___ cannot remember the name of it nor what it is for. No insect bites. No foreign travel. His last drink was during ___ a week ago. ___ does not drink ETOH often. . Past Medical History: Insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes Peripheral vascular disease Hypertension Atrial fibrillation on anti-coagulation Chronic kidney disease Thyrotoxicosis Status post bilateral above-the-knee amputations Remote h/o CCY approximately ___ years ago Social History: ___ Family History: Mother - died of heart failure Physical Exam: Temp: 97.7 PO BP: 120/64 HR: 88 RR: 18 O2 sat: 94% O2 delivery: Ra VITALS: Afebrile and vital signs stable (see eFlowsheet) GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round 3 mm and sluggish b/l ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs s/p b/l AKA. R wound site exposed and c/d/I. SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, + southern accent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: very pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: ___ 01:42PM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-4.31* Hgb-13.5* Hct-41.2 MCV-96 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.8 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-45.4 Plt ___ ___ 01:42PM BLOOD Glucose-187* UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-12 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-146 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 ___ 01:42PM BLOOD Lipase-106* CT abdomen 1. Mild focal soft tissue stranding surrounding the pancreatic head and body may reflect a mild acute pancreatitis in the setting of elevated lipase. 2. 1.5 cm proximal pancreatic body cystic lesion may represent a pseudocyst and appears slightly increased in size compared to ___. This may be further evaluated with dedicated MRCP. 3. Small splenic hypodensity likely reflects an age-indeterminate infarct, new compared to ___. CXR No acute intrathoracic process. Brief Hospital Course: ACUTE/ACTIVE PROBLEMS: #ACUTE PANCREATITIS Appears to be idiopathic, as ___ is s/p CCY, has no clearly offending medicines, triglycerides are low. ___ does have a pancreatic cyst seen on imaging; discussed with advanced endoscopy team and they advised f/u with Dr ___ EUS, which was arranged prior to discharge. ___ was started on a clear liquid diet and advanced to full liquids, and ___ preferred to remain on full liquids to "take it easy". His abdomen remained soft, ___ felt that the oxycodone that ___ used for back pain treated his mild abdominal pain as well. DARK STOOLS: Guiaic negative, ? due to pepto bismol use at home, not anemic on arrival to ED. ATRIAL FIBRILLATION CHA2DS2VASC =4 ? complicated by splenic infarct Resumed Coumadin in house; confirmed with outpatient providers that ___ Home Calls manages his Coumadin dosing. CHRONIC/STABLE PROBLEMS: #HTN: continue amlodipine/toprol . #PAD: continue Lipitor . DM: Will give 70% of glargine- erring on the side of hyperglycemia since ___ feels better with his sugars over 100. Held his trulicity during hospitalization given that his po intake was less than normal and that it is not on formulary. PCP can discuss restart with him when ___ follows up. Asymptomatic bacteruria; Screening UA/UCx sent from ED; grew out 10,000-100,000 Enterococcus, did not treat given lack of symtpoms, no fever, leukocytosis, suprapubic pain. Chronic lower back pain and phantom Limb pain: Confirmed with outpatient providers use of oxycodone 5 mg bid-tid prn for pain; this was continued in hospital, but ___ voiced confusion about dosage, saying that ___ sometimes used half a pill. ___ also requested a short supply as ___ said had "run out" at home, so ___ was given 3 days supply of oxycodone. . Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 3. Trulicity (dulaglutide) 0.75 mg/0.5 mL subcutaneous Q week 4. Gabapentin 400 mg PO QHS 5. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 7. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 8. FiberCon (calcium polycarbophil) 625 mg oral DAILY 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 10. Glargine 36 Units Breakfast 11. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO TID:PRN Pain - Moderate Discharge Medications: 1. Glargine 21 Units Breakfast 2. amLODIPine 5 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 4. FiberCon (calcium polycarbophil) 625 mg oral DAILY 5. Gabapentin 400 mg PO QHS 6. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 8. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO TID:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth tablet Disp #*9 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 10. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 11. HELD- Trulicity (dulaglutide) 0.75 mg/0.5 mL subcutaneous Q week This medication was held. Do not restart Trulicity until you see your PCP, Dr ___ ___ Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Pancreatitis 2. Diabetes Mellitus 3. Chronic back pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound - bilateral AKA, can transfer to wheelchair at bed height Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with abdominal pain and found to have pancreatitis, or inflammation in your pancreas. It is unclear as to why you developed pancreatitis. You have improved rapidly, and you will be discharged today. You can continue on a full liquid diet, and start to eat more foods as you feel better. Since you are eating a bit less, we are cutting down the amount of insulin that you are using. Please check your blood sugar before meals, and record the readings. If you are unable to do so, the ___ can check your blood sugar when they come to see you. You have a cyst on your pancreas, and so you will need to return on ___ for an endoscopic ultrasound so that we may get a better look at the cyst and then figure out if it needs to be drained. If your pancreas is inflamed it is important to avoid alcohol. Followup Instructions: ___
19907318-DS-9
19,907,318
20,704,814
DS
9
2184-08-17 00:00:00
2184-08-17 18:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ w/hx CAD s/p MI, AF, HTN and ___ PVD presented to PCP this AM ___ week diffuse abdominal pain; subsequently referred to the ED for abdominal pain workup and management of hyperglycemia. . He describes his abd pain as a band-like swath of dull discomfort across his mid-abdomen, ___ severity, not actually "stabbing" or "painful," just uncomfortable. Some relief with lying on his right side; real relief last ___ when he passed a few pellets followed by a rush of non-bloody watery diarrhea. Abdominal discomfort worsens with meals; reports recent poor PO intake due to mild nausea (without vomiting) and poor appetite. Occasionally has difficulty with hard BMs and constipation, which he can usually self-medication with milk-of-magnesia and prune juice. However, he was hesitant to take these this week because his abd discomfort was worse than usual. At this time he denies fever/chills, nausea/vomiting, hematochezia, and melena. Some urinary frequency and baseline urinary urgency/incontinence is unchanged. He is passing gas regularly; also complains of hiccups x2 weeks. . Per PCP note from this morning, in their office he was diffusely ttp in his mid-abdomen with absent bowel sounds. . In the ED, his VS were 97.4 85 114/70 16 99% RA. On ED exam, abdomen minimally distended with some diffuse tenderness to palpation, no rebound, no guarding, normoactive bowel sounds throughout. Labs notable for BS 500, Na 125, K 5.5, CO3 21, lipase 101, lactate 2.1, and INR 3.6. Chemistry panel including BS all improved significantly w/1L NS. Vascular surgery saw him because of concern for abdominal angina/mesenteric ischemia. On their exam he had no abdominal pain; they reviewed a CTA abdomen which showed stenotic but patent mesenteric vessels and felt constipation was the best explanation for his symptoms. After 1 dose maalox and 1 dose donnatal he tolerated lunch in the ED. Admitted for ongoing hyperglycemia and possible demand mesenteric ischemia (due to lactate and stenotic mesenteric vessels on CTA. Transfer VS 97.4 85 114/70 16 99% RA. . On the floor, he reports the story as above. Also reports weakness since he is not eating much. Some increased thirst and urination. Had not been checking his BS at home for the past week of so because he ran out of glucometer strips, so he was just taking 27 70/30 insulin qAM/qPM as prescribed. His last colonoscopy was ___ years ago and reportedly normal. . ROS: As above. Also denies weight loss, chest pain, shortness of breath, diarrhea, myalgias/arthralgias, and URI sx. Past Medical History: • DM (DIABETES MELLITUS) 250.00B c/b (A1C ___ • NEPHROPATHY - DIABETIC 250.40CJ (STAGE II CKD, CR 1.2-1.4) • AUTONOMIC NEUROPATHY ___ • CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE 414.00BW • PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE 443.9CC (CATH/STENTS ___ AGO BWH) • HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA 272.0BE • HYPERTENSION, ESSENTIAL 401.9CS • ATRIAL FIBRILLATION 427.31 (ON COUMADIN) • ANEMIA ___ • OSTEOPOROSIS, UNSPEC 733.00C • GOITER 240.9AQ • HYPERTHYROIDISM 242.90A • ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION 607.84S . PSH: Laparoscopic CCY Appendectomy R AKA (after diabetic wound infection) L ___ toe amputation, L ___ finger amputation Social History: ___ Family History: Mother with diabetes. Physical Exam: ADMISSION VS 98.0 156/48 89 18 97/RA ___ pain GEN well-appearing well-nourished middle-aged man lying in bed in NAD, moves around easily without assistance for exam HEENT NCAT EOMI OP clear neck supple, + hiccups, no cough CV - irregularly irregular, nl S1 S2 no mrg PULM CTAB no r/rw ABD moderately distended, no subcostal flaring, diffusely tender to deep palpation L>R; no tenderness w/shallow palpation or auscultation, no rebound/guarding, liver edge nonpalpable. bowel sounds normoactive throughout except left lateral hypoactive BS. EXT - RLE AKA (stump well-healed, w/skin graft); LLE warm ___ pulses palpable, skin moist, 0.5 cm round dry eschar posterior L heel, no surrounding erythema. LLE bypass graft harvest scar well-healed. digital amputations L ___ toe & L ___ finger. R leg prosthesis & cane at bedside. WWP, R AKA, well healed left ___ toe amp (L heel bulla?) NEURO AOX3 speech fluent CNII-XII intact, strength ___ throughout, sensation intact; reflexes/gait not assessed . DISCHARGE VS afebrile BP 142/78 HR 68 RR 18 O2 94/RA GEN well-appearing well-nourished middle-aged man lying in bed in NAD, moves around easily without assistance for exam HEENT NCAT EOMI OP clear neck supple, + hiccups, no cough CV - irregularly irregular, nl S1 S2 no mrg PULM CTAB no r/rw ABD less distended, nontender. bowel sounds normoactive throughout. EXT - RLE AKA (stump well-healed, w/skin graft); LLE warm ___ pulses palpable, skin moist, 0.5 cm round dry eschar posterior L heel, no surrounding erythema. LLE bypass graft harvest scar well-healed. digital amputations L ___ toe & L ___ finger. R leg prosthesis & cane at bedside. WWP, R AKA, well healed left ___ toe amp (L heel bulla?) NEURO AOX3 speech fluent CNII-XII intact, strength ___ throughout, sensation intact; reflexes/gait not assessed Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 11:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-4.62 Hgb-15.0 Hct-44.0# MCV-95 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.9 Plt ___ ___ 11:50AM BLOOD Neuts-65.8 ___ Monos-5.0 Eos-1.8 Baso-0.7 ___ 11:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-45.6* ___ ___ 11:50AM BLOOD Glucose-500* UreaN-29* Creat-1.3* Na-125* K-5.5* Cl-93* HCO3-21* AnGap-17 ___ 01:00PM BLOOD Glucose-385* UreaN-26* Creat-1.2 Na-130* K-5.0 Cl-98 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 ___ 11:50AM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-40 AlkPhos-91 TotBili-0.3 ___ 11:50AM BLOOD Lipase-101* ___ 11:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:54AM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* K-6.1* . DISCHARGE LABS ___ 09:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.87 Hgb-15.4 Hct-46.1 MCV-95 MCH-31.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 09:50AM BLOOD ___ PTT-46.8* ___ ___ 09:50AM BLOOD Glucose-167* UreaN-21* Creat-1.1 Na-134 K-4.9 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 ___ 09:50AM BLOOD Lipase-49 ___ 09:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.2 Cholest-156 . ADMISSION URINALYSIS ___ 01:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 01:00PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-1000 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 01:00PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-0 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 . MICRO: NONE . IMAGING . ___ CXR FINDINGS: The heart size is at the upper limits of normal, likely exaggerated by technique. The mediastinal and hilar contours are unremarkable. The lungs are clear. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Old left rib fractures are seen in the area of metallic fragments. Numerous radiopaque structures again project over the thorax, bilaterally, stable, question shrapnel. There is no evidence of free air beneath the diaphragms. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. . ___ CTA ABD/PELVIS FINDINGS LOWER CHEST: The imaged lung bases feature minimal basilar atelectasis, but are otherwise clear. There is no pleural effusion. There is focal thinning of the myocardium at the cardiac apex with a calcification, suggestive of old infarction (4B:205). There are coronary arterial atherosclerotic calcifications present. There is no pericardial effusion. There is minimal dilation of the right atrium. ABDOMEN: The liver enhances normally and contains no concerning focal lesions. The patient is status post cholecystectomy. The inferior vena cava, portal vein, splenic vein, superior and inferior mesenteric veins are patent. There is subtle stranding of fat surrounding the pancreatic head. The body and tail appear normal. There is no fluid collection. Borderline 1 cm peripancreatic lymph node it seen (4:239). There is a 1.7 x 1.3 cm left adrenal nodule (2:23). This mass is of fat density on non-contrast images, and homogeneous in appearance, consistent with benign adrenal adenoma. The right adrenal gland appears normal. There is a wedge-shaped hypodensity within the spleen in the delayed phase, which may indicate an area of prior infarction. The kidneys enhance normally and excrete contrast symmetrically. There is a 2.3 x 2.0 cm simple cyst in the upper pole of the right kidney. Another, 1.2 x 0.9 cm simple cyst is found in the lower pole of the right kidney. A subcentimeter hypodensity in the mid pole of the left kidney is too small to characterize by CT, however, also has the appearance of a simple cyst. Cortical thinning seen at the posterior aspect of the right kidney, likely scarring. There is no intraperitoneal free air or fluid. The intra-abdominal loops of small and large bowel appear normal, without dilation, wall thickening, or abnormal enhancement. The abdominal aorta features extensive atherosclerotic calcification, which extend into many of the main branches. There is no aneurysmal dilation or dissection. There is focal narrowing of the celiac trunk due to atherosclerotic disease (4B:246). There is mild stenosis of the origin of the superior mesenteric artery caused by non-calcified plaque (4B:251). Similarly, there is mild stenosis of the proximal superior mesenteric artery (4B:260). The inferior mesenteric artery contains extensive calcifications, but appears to be patent. There is no mesenteric arterial occlusion seen. PELVIS: The pelvic loops of small and large bowel, rectum, and sigmoid colon are normal. The appendix is not seen. The bladder, prostate, and seminal vesicles appear normal. There is no pelvic free fluid. There is no intraperitoneal or pelvic lymphadenopathy. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There are no destructive lesions or acute fractures. Old left ___ and 10th rib fractures seen. Chronic appearing deformity of the right superior pubic ramus is also seen, may be sequela of prior trauma. IMPRESSION: 1. Extensive peripheral vascular disease without evidence of mesenteric arterial occlusion. There is no evidence of ischemic enteritis or colitis. 2. Focal fat stranding around the pancreatic head, in the setting of elevated serum lipase, is consistent with mild acute pancreatitis. 3. Incidental findings as described above. Brief Hospital Course: ___ M w/hx CAD/PVD/DM2 p/w 2 weeks abdominal pain, constipation and hyperglycemia, all of which resolved by the following morning with a laxative-induced bowel movement and his home insulin regimen. . # CONSTIPATION Admitted via PCP's office for abdominal pain and concern for demand mesenteric ischemia despite lack of mesenteric vascular occlusion on CTA abd/pelvis and vascular surgery consult in the ED. On the floor, constipation (given excellent story for this) and/or mild pancreatitis (given mildly elevated lipase and mild ___ fat stranding seen on CT. There was no evidence of SBO on CT, so he was given an agressive bowel regimen (colace, senna, miralax, lactulose and glycerin suppositories) and had three large bowel movements overnight. Felt better in the morning. Discharged with prescriptions for colace and senna; may also need miralax and/or lactulose if constipation recurs. . # HYPERGLYCEMIA Longstanding type II diabetes. Takes insulin 27U qbreakfast and dinner. Today he had a ___ 475 in PCP's office, then 500 in ED on arrival. Asymptomatic. Review of atrius records show that he called in 6 days ago w/report of running out of glucometer test strips but "was eating the right things" so we suspect he was taking insufficient insulin in the interim. Intial electrolyte derangements resolved w/IVF, so unlikely to be ___ hyperglycemia. Received his usual of 27U 70/30 insulin on the evening of admission; ___ was 147 the following morning. . #Hiccups Going on for 2 weeks, contemporaneous with abdominal pain/distension. Likely due to diaphragmatic irritation. Managed with reglan overnight. Resolved by morning, after constipation resolved. . # CKD Creatinine within baseline of 1.2-1.4. Continued lisinopril. . # Hx PVD Pt has suffered AKA previously for an infected diabetic ulcer; Atrius notes show that he has a blister on his L heel now which ___ podiatry is following. The ulcer was a dry 0.5 cm eschar, not infected appearing. Vascular surgery agreed that it looked well and not in need of any special wound care at this time. . # Hx CAD No chest pain or SOB. TRoponins checked in the ED were negative. Not repeated on the floor because his history of 2 weeks abdominal pain without diaphoresis, SOB or elevated trop in ED was not concerning for an anginal equivalent. Continued home meds: Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg ER QD, Furosemide 40 mg Oral Tablet take 1 tablet QD, Lisinopril 5 mg Oral Tablet take 2 tablet QD, ASPIRIN 81 MG TAB QD, Metoprolol ER 200 QD. . # Hx Atrial fibrillation On long-term anticoagulation with coumadin. Per ___ records, his most recent coumadin dosing (adjusted ___ is Warfarin 7.5mg x FRI/TUES; 6.25 mg x5d. Supratherapeutic in the ED w/INR 3.6. Coumadin was held during this admission because he was supratherapeutic, likely ___ poor PO intake recently. Restarted at discharge at unchanged doses. Patient instructed to follow-up with ___ clinic in ___ days. . # Hyponatremia 125 on admission corrects to 135 in setting of hyperglycemia. Na improved to 130 with 1L NS in the ED. . # Hypertension BP wnl in the ED today. Atrius records show baseline 130s with one isolated reading of 180 ~2 weeks ago at his PCP's office. Continued lisinopril 5 QD, metoprolol . # Hx Anemia Last Hct in PCP's office was 41.9. Higher here. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES 1. Needs close ___ clinic follow-up given supratherapeutic INR here 2. Follow-up and trend blood sugars, adjust insulin scale PRN 3. Monitor patient's bowel movements - history suggests constipation is an ongoing problem. Medications on Admission: Warfarin 7.5mg x FRI/TUES; 6.25 mg x5d (ANTICOAG WORKSHEET ___ Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg ER QD Insulin NPH & Regular Human (NOVOLIN 70/30) Furosemide 40 mg Oral Tablet take 1 tablet QD Lisinopril 5 mg Oral Tablet take 2 tablet QD Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg ER 2 tablets by mouth QD ASPIRIN 81 MG TAB QD VITAMIN A ORAL QD VITAMIN B COMPLEX ORAL QD VITAMIN C ORAL QD VITAMIN D ORAL QD BID VITAMIN E ORAL QD Testosterone (TESTIM) 50 mg/5 gram (1 %) Transdermal Gel QD Alprostadil (EDEX) 40 mcg Intracavernosal Kit use as directed Discharge Medications: 1. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO 2X/WEEK (___). 2. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO 5X/WEEK (___). 3. isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 4. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Suspension Sig: ___ (25) units Subcutaneous twice a day. 5. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses. 6. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 8. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 9. vitamin A 10,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 10. B complex vitamins Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 11. ascorbic acid ___ mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. vitamin E 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 14. testosterone 50 mg/5 gram (1 %) Gel Sig: One (1) Transdermal once a day. 15. alprostadil 40 mcg Kit Sig: One (1) Intracavernosal as directed. 16. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): titrate to ___ bowel movements/day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 17. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): titrate to ___ bowel movements/day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 18. test strips Sig: One (1) strip once a day: Please check your blood sugar daily. Disp:*30 * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: constipation Secondary: hyperglycemia, diabetes, atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr ___, You were admitted to the hospital for belly pain and was found to be constipated and with elevated blood sugars. We treated you with medications to help move your bowels and your symptoms have improved. You were discharged in good condition. The following changes were made to your meds: -start senna and docusate as needed for constipation -continue to take your insulin twice daily. Please address with your PCP further adjustment of your insulin and check your sugars daily. If your sugars are greater than 400 please contact your PCP. Followup Instructions: ___
19907351-DS-9
19,907,351
22,349,990
DS
9
2158-06-08 00:00:00
2158-06-08 13:32:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: R intertrochanteric fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: R TFN History of Present Illness: ___ female with a history of hypertension, GERD, diverticulitis, recent L2-L3 synovial cyst removal, durotomy repair, and L2-L3, L4-L5, L5-S1 keyhole foraminotomy ___ at ___ with a subsequent course complicated by aspiration pneumonia, A. fib with RVR, pulmonary edema, heart block, MICU admission, who is transferred here for medical management in ___, transferred from ___ with a right intertrochanteric hip fracture due to prior medical complexity. Patient reports that this morning at 11:30 a.m., she is feeling groggy after night not sleeping, which he attributes to trazodone. Denies chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, chills. Denies diarrhea, bloody stools. Patient had a mechanical misstep, falling onto her right hip. Immediate pain in her right hip. Was seen at ___ where she had an x-ray notable for a right intertrochanteric hip fracture. Patient denies weakness, numbness, coolness, tingling in the leg. Past Medical History: 1. Lumbar spinal stenosis with herniation of nucleus pulposus 2. Hypertension 3. Hypothyroidism 4. Asthma 5. Osteoporosis 6. GERD 7. Chronic back pain 8. Diverticulitis ___ 9. History of recurrent respiratory tract infections for which she takes azithromycin 250 mg PO every ___ for "immune deficient state" PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. S/p L2-L3 synovial cyst removal, durotomy repair, and L2-L3, L4-L5, L5-S1 keyhole foraminotomy ___ 2. S/p partial colectomy ___ for diverticulitis 3. S/p hernia repair x ___ 4. S/p hysterectomy 5. S/p cataract resection ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Patient without clear recollection of any major illnesses. Physical Exam: VSS General: Well-appearing, breathing comfortably Patient sleeping comfortably. Exam deferred per geriatric protocol. Exam: RLE lower extremity: - Bandage c/d/i - +TTP in right trochanter - Fires ___ - SILT S/S/SP/DP/T distributions - 1+ ___ pulses, WWP Pertinent Results: See OMR for all lab and imaging results. Brief Hospital Course: The patient presented to the emergency department and was evaluated by the orthopedic surgery team. The patient was found to have a R intertrochanteric fx and was admitted to the orthopedic surgery service. The patient was taken to the operating room on ___ for R TFN, which the patient tolerated well. For full details of the procedure please see the separately dictated operative report. The patient was taken from the OR to the PACU in stable condition and after satisfactory recovery from anesthesia was transferred to the floor. The patient was initially given IV fluids and IV pain medications, and progressed to a regular diet and oral medications by POD#1. The patient was given ___ antibiotics and anticoagulation per routine. The patient's home medications were continued throughout this hospitalization. The patient worked with ___ who determined that discharge to rehab was appropriate. The ___ hospital course was otherwise unremarkable, with medicine following to monitor medication management with continued home medications. At the time of discharge the patient's pain was well controlled with oral medications, incisions were clean/dry/intact, and the patient was voiding/moving bowels spontaneously. The patient is WBAT in the RLE extremity, and will be discharged on Lovenox 40mg daily for DVT prophylaxis. The patient will follow up with Dr. ___ routine. A thorough discussion was had with the patient regarding the diagnosis and expected post-discharge course including reasons to call the office or return to the hospital, and all questions were answered. The patient was also given written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. The patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: -spironolactone 25 mg -sacubitril-valsartan 49-51 mg -Lasix 40 mg po qd -synthroid ___ mcg qd - omeprazole 20 mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC QHS RX *enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL 1 syringe sc daily Disp #*28 Syringe Refills:*0 4. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 2.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain Please decrease in dose and frequency as pain decreases RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Senna 17.2 mg PO HS 6. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO ___ 8. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO ___ ___ OTHER DOSE) 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Sacubitril-Valsartan (49mg-51mg) 1 TAB PO DAILY 11. Spironolactone 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: R intertrochanteric fracture Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: INSTRUCTIONS AFTER ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY: - You were in the hospital for orthopedic surgery. It is normal to feel tired or "washed out" after surgery, and this feeling should improve over the first few days to week. - Resume your regular activities as tolerated, but please follow your weight bearing precautions strictly at all times. ACTIVITY AND WEIGHT BEARING: - Weight bearing as tolerated MEDICATIONS: 1) Take Tylenol ___ every 6 hours around the clock. This is an over the counter medication. 2) Add oxycodone as needed for increased pain. Aim to wean off this medication in 1 week or sooner. This is an example on how to wean down: Take 1 tablet every 3 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 4 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 6 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every 8 hours as needed x 2 days, then 1 tablet every 12 hours as needed x 1 day, then 1 tablet every before bedtime as needed x 1 day. Then continue with Tylenol for pain. 3) Do not stop the Tylenol until you are off of the narcotic medication. 4) Per state regulations, we are limited in the amount of narcotics we can prescribe. If you require more, you must contact the office to set up an appointment because we cannot refill this type of pain medication over the phone. 5) Narcotic pain relievers can cause constipation, so you should drink eight 8oz glasses of water daily and continue following the bowel regimen as stated on your medication prescription list. These meds (senna, colace, miralax) are over the counter and may be obtained at any pharmacy. 6) Do not drink alcohol, drive a motor vehicle, or operate machinery while taking narcotic pain relievers. 7) Please take all medications as prescribed by your physicians at discharge. 8) Continue all home medications unless specifically instructed to stop by your surgeon. ANTICOAGULATION: - Please take Lovenox 40 mg daily for 4 weeks WOUND CARE: - You may shower. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks. - Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken out at your 2-week follow up appointment. - Incision may be left open to air unless actively draining. If draining, you may apply a gauze dressing secured with paper tape. - Splint must be left on until follow up appointment unless otherwise instructed. - Do NOT get splint wet. DANGER SIGNS: Please call your PCP or surgeon's office and/or return to the emergency department if you experience any of the following: - Increasing pain that is not controlled with pain medications - Increasing redness, swelling, drainage, or other concerning changes in your incision - Persistent or increasing numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation - Fever > 101.4 - Shaking chills - Chest pain - Shortness of breath - Nausea or vomiting with an inability to keep food, liquid, medications down - Any other medical concerns THIS PATIENT IS EXPECTED TO REQUIRE <30 DAYS OF REHAB Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Physical Therapy: WBAT RLE Treatments Frequency: Any staples or superficial sutures you have are to remain in place for at least 2 weeks postoperatively. Incision may be left open to air unless actively draining. If draining, you may apply a gauze dressing secured with paper tape. You may shower and allow water to run over the wound, but please refrain from bathing for at least 4 weeks postoperatively. Please remain in the splint until follow-up appointment. Please keep your splint dry. If you have concerns regarding your splint, please call the clinic at the number provided. Call your surgeons office with any questions. Followup Instructions: ___
19907502-DS-12
19,907,502
27,996,858
DS
12
2168-03-05 00:00:00
2168-03-05 12:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: PLASTIC Allergies: Latex, Natural Rubber / shellfish Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Left ___ digit distal pulp avulsion, ___ digit laceration. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Antegrade ___ flap, skin graft History of Present Illness: ___ RHD F w/PMH DM2 presents after geting LEFT ___ and ___ fingers in converyor belt at work. She works at ___ and was ___, when her fingers got caught in conveyor belt. Denies any other injuries. No numbness/tingling. Able to flex/ex all digits. Tetanus up to date. Found to have L ___ digit distal pulp avulsion, ___ digit laceration. Past Medical History: DM2 Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vitals: AVSS In general, the patient is comfortable, in NAD LUE: LEFT volar finger tip pulp avulsion of ___, and 7cm laceration of ___ distal phalanx EPL/FPL/APB/DIO intact SILT axillary/radial/median/ulnar nerve distributions 2+Radial pulse Splint and dressing placed s/p skin graft, antegrade ___ flap. all digits wwp, bcr. nvi. Pertinent Results: ___ 12:40PM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-14 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14 ___ 12:40PM estGFR-Using this ___ 12:40PM WBC-6.7 RBC-4.52 HGB-11.0* HCT-35.9* MCV-79* MCH-24.2* MCHC-30.5* RDW-16.0* ___ 12:40PM NEUTS-51.5 ___ MONOS-4.8 EOS-1.6 BASOS-0.6 ___ 12:40PM PLT COUNT-299 ___ 12:40PM ___ PTT-25.9 ___ Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the Plastic Surgery Service for antegrade ___ flap and skin graft. The patient was taken to the OR and underwent an uncomplicated antegrade ___ flap and skin graft. The patient tolerated the procedure without complications and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition. Please see operative report for details. Post operatively pain was controlled with IV pain meds with a transition to PO pain meds once tolerating POs. The patient tolerated diet advancement without difficulty and made steady progress to ambulate without difficulty. The patient received ___ antibiotics as well as Fragmin for DVT prophylaxis. The incision was clean, dry, and intact without evidence of erythema or drainage. The patient was discharged home in stable condition with written instructions concerning precautionary instructions and the appropriate follow-up care. All questions were answered prior to discharge and the patient expressed readiness for discharge. Medications on Admission: metformin, motrin Discharge Medications: Oxycodone 5mg PO q4h prn. Resume home metformin Hold motrin Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: L ___ digit distal pulp avulsion, ___ digit laceration. Discharge Condition: Improved. Discharge Instructions: -Maintain your hand in the splint that was made for you. Keep splint on at all times until follow-up in clinic on ___ - no swimming until wound has closed. - cover splint when engaging in activities that could contaminate your wound (such as diaper changes). - If your hand wound begins to worsen after discharge home with an acute increase in swelling or pain, please call the plastic surgery clinic ___ or return to the ED. . Medications: * Resume your regular medications unless instructed otherwise. * You may take your prescribed pain medication for moderate to severe pain. You may switch to Tylenol or Extra Strength Tylenol for mild pain as directed on the packaging. * Take Colace, 100 mg by mouth 2 times per day, while taking the prescription pain medication to prevent constipation. You may use a different over-the-counter stool softener if you wish. * Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. . Return to the ER if: * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * If you have shaking chills, fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38 (C) degrees, increased redness, swelling or discharge from wound, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything else that is troubling you. Followup Instructions: ___
19907527-DS-5
19,907,527
27,177,954
DS
5
2173-03-20 00:00:00
2173-03-20 11:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none attach Pertinent Results: ___ WBC-16.6* RBC-5.12 Hgb-15.7 Hct-45.7 MCV-89 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.5 RDWSD-41.3 Plt ___ ___ WBC-7.1 RBC-4.77 Hgb-14.5 Hct-43.1 MCV-90 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.1 RDWSD-43.1 Plt ___ ___ Neuts-82.8* Lymphs-9.5* Monos-7.0 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-11.49* AbsLymp-1.32 AbsMono-0.97* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ ___ PTT-30.8 ___ ___ Glucose-98 UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ ALT-402* AST-255* LD(LDH)-257* AlkPhos-128 TotBili-6.7* ___ ALT-197* AST-70* AlkPhos-124 TotBili-1.6* ___ DirBili-3.1* ___ Lipase-34 ___ Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.7 ___ HBsAg-NEG HBsAb-NEG HBcAb-NEG IgM HAV-NEG ___ AMA-PND Smooth-PND ___ ___ ___ IgG-1304 IgA-297 IgM-134 ___ CMV IgG-PND CMV IgM-PND CMVI-PND EBV IgG-PND EBNA-PND EBV IgM-PND EBVI-PND ___ ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ HCV Ab-NEG ___ Lactate-1.1 ___ Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-50* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NORMAL pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG ___ RBC-<1 WBC-2 Bacteri-FEW* Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 MRCP TECHNIQUE: T1- and T2-weighted multiplanar images of the abdomen were acquired in a 1.5 T magnet. Intravenous contrast: 11 mL Gadavist. Oral contrast: 1 cc of Gadavist mixed with 50 cc of water was administered for oral contrast. COMPARISON: CT of the abdomen and pelvis from ___. Abdominal ultrasound from ___. FINDINGS: Lower Thorax: Mild bibasilar atelectasis. No pleural or pericardial effusion. Liver: Normal in morphology without significant steatosis or deposition. In hepatic segment VII, there is a 1.2 cm T2 intermediate to hyperintense focus which demonstrates mild progressive peripheral nodular enhancement compatible with a hemangioma (series 5, image 21). No other focal hepatic lesions identified within the limits the examination which is mildly limited by motion. Biliary: No intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilation. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. Pancreas: Normal in signal and bulk. No main ductal dilation or focal lesions. Spleen: Normal size and signal. No focal lesions. Adrenal Glands: Normal in size and shape bilaterally. Kidneys: As seen on prior CT, centered in the interpolar region and lower pole of the right kidney is a heterogeneous enhancing mass which appears to involve the renal pelvis and measures 5.3 x 6.6 x 5.6 cm (series 5, image 41; series 1403, image 129). There is no hydronephrosis or evidence of tumor thrombus in the renal vessels although the right renal vein comes in close proximity to the mass as it enters the renal pelvis (series 1403, image 133).. In the interpolar region of the left kidney a T2 hyperintense nonenhancing cyst demonstrates thin septation (series 5, image 38). No hydronephrosis. Gastrointestinal Tract: No evidence bowel obstruction or inflammation. Colonic diverticulosis again noted. Lymph Nodes: No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes identified. Vasculature: Single bilateral renal arteries and veins. Hepatic arterial anatomy is conventional. Patent hepatic and mesenteric vasculature. Osseous and Soft Tissue Structures: No definite osseous lesions. Degenerative changes in the spine. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of biliary obstruction or abscess. 2. No definite cholangitis although motion limits assessment. 3. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. 4. Redemonstrated 6.6 cm enhancing right renal mass encroaches on the renal pelvis and is concerning for renal cell carcinoma. No evidence of vascular invasion or metastasis. EKG sinus rhythm , CT A/P TECHNIQUE: Single phase contrast: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration. Oral contrast was not administered. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. COMPARISON: Ultrasound abdomen dated ___. Chest CT from ___. FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: The heart is normal in size. There is no pericardial effusion. Ground-glass opacities at the lung bases and bronchiolectasis may be due to interstitial lung disease better characterized by prior chest CT. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. There is no evidence of focal lesions. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder contains gallstones without wall thickening or surrounding inflammation. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: There is a right renal mid to lower pole 4.9 x 5.9 x 5.4 cm heterogeneous mass. There is a left renal midpole low-attenuation lesion measuring 1.2 cm likely a cyst. There is a 6 mm calculus visualized in the right renal lower pole. There is no hydronephrosis or hydroureter. GASTROINTESTINAL: The stomach is unremarkable. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness, and enhancement throughout. There is diffuse sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. The appendix is normal. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The prostate is mildly enlarged measuring 4.9 cm transverse.. LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. No atherosclerotic disease is noted. BONES: There is chronic deformity of the right iliac wing. There is moderate multilevel degenerative changes of the thoracolumbar spine with anterior osteophyte formation. SOFT TISSUES: The abdominal and pelvic wall is within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. Right renal 4.9 x 5.9 x 5.4 cm heterogeneous mass concerning for malignancy. 2. Diffuse sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. 3. Mild prostatomegaly. 4. Chronic right iliac wing deformity. CXR no acute changes RUQ US TECHNIQUE: Grey scale and color Doppler ultrasound images of the abdomen were obtained. COMPARISON: Prior MRI lumbar spine ___. FINDINGS: LIVER: The liver is echogenic, with areas of fatty sparing about the gallbladder fossa. The contour of the liver is smooth. There is no focal liver mass. The main portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow. There is no ascites. BILE DUCTS: There is no intrahepatic biliary dilation. CHD: 4 mm GALLBLADDER: Cholelithiasis without gallbladder wall thickening. PANCREAS: The pancreas is not well visualized, largely obscured by overlying bowel gas. SPLEEN: Normal echogenicity, mild splenomegaly. Spleen length: 13.4 cm KIDNEYS: Limited views of the kidneys show no hydronephrosis.There is a heterogeneously isodense to mildly hyperechoic mass relative to the renal parenchyma measuring 4.9 x 5.2 x 4.8 cm in the right kidney, which appears new from the scout images from the MRI of the lumbar spine from ___. there is minimal internal vascularity within this mass. Right kidney: 13.6 cm Left kidney: 11 cm IMPRESSION: 1. 4.9 x 5.2 x 4.8 cm mass in the right kidney worrisome for neoplasm. Renal MRI is recommended for further evaluation. 2. Echogenic liver consistent with steatosis. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver disease including steatohepatitis or significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. See recommendations below. 3. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. RECOMMENDATION(S): 1. Renal MRI is recommended for further characterization of the right renal mass. 2. Radiological evidence of fatty liver does not exclude cirrhosis or significant liver fibrosis which could be further evaluated by ___. This can be requested via the ___ (FibroScan), or the Radiology Department with MR ___, in conjunction with a GI/Hepatology consultation" * Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo M with hx of ILD follows at ___, chronic lumbar radiculopathy, here with abdominal pain found to have fevers and transaminitis ultimately though to be a passed stone also found incidentally to have a right renal mass concerning for new ___. Transitional issues [ ] f/u hepatology for transaminitis, some lab workup pending on discharge [ ] f/u urology for renal mass #) Abdominal pain #) Fevers #) Transaminitis Patient presented with acute onset crampy diffuse abdominal pain. Says that he has had this before right after meals associated with bloating but then goes away within hours. This didn't prompting admission. He was then found to be febrile here ad there was initially concern for paraneoplastic syndrome/B symptoms from renal mass seen on imaging. However, he had elevated LFTS and D. bili which were more likely to be the source of possible infection. I spoke with urology and they recommended outpatient follow up for the mass rather than dedicated MRI or ___ biopsy here. Hepatology was consulted for his elevated LFTs. To completely rule out stone, MRCP was done and was normal. IT also served as another form of imaging for his renal mass which is concerning for RCC. Given the transient fever, pain and elevated LFTS, it is suspected that he passed a biliary stone. He will follow up with hepatology in clinic. Patient did received one dose of broad spectrum Abx in the ED, but fevers and abdominal resolved quickly after admission and due to lack of obvious source he was taken off Abx and was monitored for 48 hrs without fevers or recurrence of abdominal pain. #) New right sided renal mass He will follow up with urology as above. Low suspicion that this was causing any symptoms. Patient denies hematuria and had no RBCs on UA here. #) Lumbar radiculopathy Patient takes NSAIDs tid and an opioid from ___ (thinks hydrocodone) once a week. He is on famotidine for GI ppx. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate 2. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QHS 3. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydrocortisone Cream 2.5% 1 Appl TP DAILY 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID 2. Gabapentin 300 mg PO QHS 3. Hydrocortisone Cream 2.5% 1 Appl TP DAILY 4. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate 5. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Passed biliary stone Renal mass Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with abdominal pain and fevers. You were then found to have abnormalities in your liver test and had an MRI which did not show any stone. Most likely, you had a stone that you passed. You were also found to have a right kidney mass on imaging which is unrelated to any symptoms you were having. Please see below for followup. Followup Instructions: ___
19907622-DS-12
19,907,622
27,564,876
DS
12
2153-05-28 00:00:00
2153-05-28 15:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with a history of alcohol abuse ___ beers/day) and bipolar disorder who was brought to the ED by ambulance s/p fall. Patient is suspected to have fallen down approximately 10 stairs, with unknown LOC and unknown down time. Per report, patient was found by neighbor lying at the bottom of the stairs and was brought back upstairs into bed. Per EMS, both patient and neighbor were found unresponsive with scattered pill bottles in the vicinity. Patient was responsive to Narcan, becoming alert and oriented x2 but with slurred speech. Upon arrival to ED, patient is disengaged and lethargic, not providing any reliable history. Past Medical History: ETOH abuse Bipolar disorder Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: On admission: Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: WBC-6.6 RBC-3.10* Hgb-11.7* Hct-34.9* MCV-112* MCH-37.7* MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.5 Plt ___ PTT-26.6 ___ Glucose-80 Lactate-1.3 Na-149* K-4.0 Cl-110* calHCO3-25 ASA-NEG ___ Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG Lipase-99* Imaging: ___ CXR: - Segmental fractures of right ___ and 9th ribs. - Focal consolidation or right lower lobe may represent a pneumonia. ___ CT c-spine: No fracture, dislocation or malalignment. ___ CT head: No acute intracranial abnormality. ___ CT chest: 1. Segmental fractures of the right eighth and ninth ribs. No pneumothorax. 2. Focal consolidation in the right lower lobe. This may represent pneumonia. 3. No intra-abdominal traumatic injury identified. Brief Hospital Course: Ms ___ was admitted to the Acute Care Surgery team with alcohol intoxication and right ___, 9th rib fractures following a fall. She was admitted to the Trauma Surgical ICU for close monitoring given her altered mental status. Given significant concern for alcohol withdrawal, she was given scheduled diazepam and additionally treated with lorazepam based on CIWA scale. Her mental status progressively improved to a state of alertness and full orientation. She was then able to identify herself and give additional history that she consumed 6 oxycodone prior to her fall, with the goal of getting high (not a suicide attempt). Her respiratory status and oxygen saturation were continuously monitored, and her supplemental oxygen was weaned as her mental status cleared. She was given acetaminophen, IV ketorolac, and intermitent oxycodone for pain control associated with her rib fractures. She was advanced to a regular diet, and IV fluids were discontinued as her intake increased. Her home medications were restarted. Given concern for potential sexual assault in the setting of her altered mental status, a sexual assault nurse examination with associated testing was offered to the patient when her mental status cleared. She declined, indicating that she did not believe any nonconsensual activity occurred. Additionally, the patient was interviewed at length, in collaboration with the social worker, regarding any suicidality associated with the events leading to her admission. She adamantly denied any past or current suicidal attempts or ideation. She was counseled on the risks and longterm consequences of alcohol and narcotic consumption. She was offered information and assistance with alcohol cessation; she indicated she would follow up with her PCP if she desired assistance. By hospital day #2, Ms ___ was alert, fully oriented, ambulating independently, voiding without difficulty, with her pain controlled on oral analgesics and maintaining good oxygen saturation on room air. A tertiary survery was performed, revealing no additional injuries. She was deemed appropriate for discharge home with recommendations to follow up with her PCP regarding her rib fractures and potential alcohol cessation. Medications on Admission: - lamictal 100mg PO BID - sertraline 100md PO BID - seroquel 50mg QHS - propranolol 10mg PO BID - mirtazapime 15 QHS - gabapentin 600mg TID - ibuprofen prn - MVI Discharge Medications: 1. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO every ___ hours as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Tylenol ___ mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 4. Lamictal 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 5. sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. Seroquel 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 7. propranolol 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 9. gabapentin 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 10. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Alcohol intoxication 2. Right ___ rib fractures Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the acute care surgery service following a fall in the setting of severe alcohol intoxication and narcotic ingestion. General Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Please take any new medications as prescribed. Please take the prescribed analgesic medications as needed. You may not drive or heavy machinery while taking narcotic analgesic medications. You may also take acetaminophen (Tylenol) as directed, but do not exceed 4000 mg in one day. Please get plenty of rest, continue to walk several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid strenuous physical activity and refrain from heavy lifting greater than 10 lbs., until you follow-up with your your primary care physician, who can instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Your primary care physician can also discuss alcohol cessation options with you. Followup Instructions: ___
19907692-DS-13
19,907,692
20,302,559
DS
13
2186-05-31 00:00:00
2186-06-05 16:24:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Sinus pauses Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PPM placement on ___ Indication: Sick sinus syndrome Device brand/name: ___ ___ ___: ___ History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with a PMH notable for paroxysmal AFib, CVA in ___ with residual right-sided weakness, T2DM, hypertension, and recent admission for cholecystitis, who was referred by outpatient cardiologist for evaluation of 5.6 sec pause on cardiac monitor. The patient has had many irregular heart rhythms in past few months. In ___, the patient suffered a left pontine CVA prompting hospitalization at ___. He was found there to have a lot of ventricular ectopy, and was started on metoprolol 12.5 mg BID. On followup with his cardiologist, patient was placed on lifewatch to monitor for further events. He was noted to have sinus pauses in early ___. The patient was then hospitalized in late ___ at ___. He initially presented on ___ with chest pain symptoms, and had stress testing without obvious abnormalities. He had evidence of cholecystitis, and a catheter placed in his gallbladder to drain on ___. He was found to be in AFib on ___. However, he was also found to have sinus pauses, and his home metoprolol was stopped. He was discharged with monitoring. On ___, the on call cardiologist was notified that the patient had a 5.6 sec pause. During this time he was on his way to a doctor's appointment, and did not notice any symptoms. As the patient is now found to have pauses despite being off of his beta blocker, and is at high risk for syncope, it was recommended that he present to the ED for possible hospitalization and further workup. In the ED initial vitals were: T 97.0, HR 72, BP 148/61, RR 18, O2 SAT 100% RA. His EKG showed sinus rhythm. ___ Cardiology was consulted and recommended admission to ___ for possible pacemaker placement on ___. On the floor, the patient reports feeling still somewhat ill from his hospitalization at ___ recently for cholecystitis. Otherwise, he has not had any cardiac symptoms, such as chest pain, dyspnea, palpitations, lightheadedness, or dizziness. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope, or presyncope. On further review of systems, denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. Denies exertional buttock or calf pain. Denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. All of the other review of systems were negative. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS - Type 2 diabetes - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia 2. CARDIAC HISTORY - Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation - Patent foramen ovale 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY - Left pontine CVA ___ - Chronic kidney disease, stage III (baseline Cr 1.5) - Hearing loss, sensorineural - Macular degeneration - Nephrolithiasis - BPH - Obesity - Obstructive sleep apnea - Gout - Gastroesophageal reflux disease - Hyperparathyroidism - s/p partial colectomy Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had breast cancer. Father may have had a heart condition, died at ___ years. Physical Exam: ==================== ADMISSION EXAM ==================== VS: T 97.9 BP 134/67 HR 73 RR 18 O2 SAT 98% on RA GENERAL: WDWN male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Appears sluggish. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple with JVP of 5-6 cm. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. ___ systolic murmur heard at the base and apex. No thrills, lifts. LUNGS: Respiratory were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, mild distension. Percutaneous tube in the RUQ draining orange colored serous fluid. EXTREMITIES: Trace lower extremity swelling. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. NEURO: CN II-XII intact but has a slight left facial resting droop. ___nd RLE, ___ in the LUE and LLE. ==================== DISCHARGE EXAM ==================== Wt: 77.8kg (88.5kg on ___ VS: 97.3-98.3F, bp curr 132/53, bp 112-147/53-72, HR 58-68, RR 18, O2sat 94-98% on RA TELE: No sinus pauses, few single PVCs, NSR, with some beats paced and some not paced on the review of overnight telemetry GENERAL: Awake, alert, resting comfortably in bed HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, clear conjunctiva b/l, MMM NECK: Supple, no cervical lymphadenopathy CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. ___ systolic murmur heard at the base and apex. CHEST: Bandage c/d/I in place on the R chest, mildly-tender to palpation, no discharge, no hematoma LUNGS: CTAB, no wheezes ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, mildly distended, +BS, non-tender to palpation in all four quadrants. Percutaneous tube in place in the RUQ (bandage in place, c/d/i), site is non-tender to palpation, draining serous yellow fluid. EXTREMITIES: Warm, no edema, 2+ peripheral pulses SKIN: No skin lesions or rashes Pertinent Results: ================ ADMISSION LABS ================ ___ 05:45PM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.21* Hgb-12.2* Hct-38.4* MCV-91 MCH-29.0 MCHC-31.8* RDW-13.4 RDWSD-44.7 Plt ___ ___ 05:45PM BLOOD Neuts-76.8* Lymphs-12.4* Monos-6.2 Eos-3.5 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.46 AbsLymp-0.88* AbsMono-0.44 AbsEos-0.25 AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 05:45PM BLOOD Glucose-237* UreaN-31* Creat-1.5* Na-138 K-4.6 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-18 ___ 06:38AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.2 ==================== PERTINENT RESULTS ==================== CXR (___): 1. Newly placed right chest wall dual chamber pacemaker with leads projecting over the right atrium and right ventricle. 2. No radiographic evidence of acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. ==================== DISCHARGE LABS ==================== ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.75* Hgb-10.9* Hct-34.0* MCV-91 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-12.8 RDWSD-42.4 Plt ___ ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-19 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ man with a PMH notable for paroxysmal AFib, CVA in ___ with residual right-sided weakness, T2DM, hypertension, and recent admission for cholecystitis s/p percutaneous drain placement, who was referred by his outpatient cardiologist for evaluation of 5.6 sec pause on cardiac monitor. No sinus pauses were observed during this hospitalization. Patient was diagnosed with sick sinus syndrome and a dual-chamber pacemaker was placed successfully on ___ (Device brand/name: ___ ___ ___: ___). In addition, patient has a history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Not on anticoagulation because of plan for future cholecystectomy. Dr. ___ will call the patient with a date for the surgery. Percutaneous biliary drain currently in place and draining light yellow fluid (placed during hospitalization at ___). Patient completed a course of Augmentin, with ultimate plan for cholecystectomy. Patient will follow-up outpatient with Dr. ___ with recommendation to hold Plavix 1 week prior to cholecystectomy. ================== ACTIVE ISSUES ================== # Sick sinus syndrome: Patient has had several sinus pauses since being monitored on Lifewatch. Though the majority of these have been asymptomatic, he continues to have them off of a beta blocker and is at high risk of syncope. No sinus pauses were observed during this hospitalization. Patient was diagnosed with sick sinus syndrome and a dual-chamber pacemaker was placed successfully on ___ (Device brand/name: ___ ___ ___: ___). Patient to continue ___ antibiotics to complete 3-day course (cephalexin 500 mg Q8H; last day ___. # Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: Two recent atrial fibrillation events noted, though both in the setting of cholecystitis. Not on anticoagulation at this time due to plan for future cholecystectomy. After PPM was placed, patient was started on metoprolol succinate 25 mg daily. # Cholecystitis: Patient diagnosed with cholecystitis and had percutaneous biliary drain placed during hospitalization at ___ the week prior to admission. Patient completed a course of Augmentin, with ultimate plan for cholecystectomy. Patient will follow-up with Dr. ___ as an outpatient. ====================== CHRONIC ISSUES: ====================== # CVA: Left pontine CVA diagnosed ___ with right sided hemiplegia. Patient has had significant improvement in right sided strength since then. Was found at that time to have a PFO, though it is of unclear significance. At___ Neurology started clopidogrel and stopped aspirin for secondary prevention. Continue home clopidogrel, atorvastatin. # CKD: Baseline ~ 1.4. Creatinine 1.1 on day of discharge. # Diabetes Mellitus Type 2: Continued metformin and insulin. # Hypertension: Continued home amlodipine, lisinopril # BPH: Continued home tamsulosin # GERD: Continued home omeprazole ======================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ======================== - Placed PPM on ___ (Device brand/name: ___ ___ ___: A2DR01). - Patient started on metoprolol succinate 25 mg daily. - Patient to continue ___ antibiotics to complete 3-day course (cephalexin 500 mg Q8H; last day ___. - Once surgery has a date for cholecystectomy, the patient will be directed to hold Plavix for 1 week prior. - Patient on omeprazole and Plavix; given potential interaction between these medications consider changing omeprazole to pantoprazole. - CODE: FULL - CONTACT: ___ (wife, HCP, ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 2. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 6. Glargine 18 Units Bedtime Humalog 8 Units Breakfast Humalog 8 Units Lunch Humalog 8 Units Dinner 7. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 8. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 9. Tamsulosin 0.8 mg PO QHS 10. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q8H Duration: 4 Doses Start taking this medication on ___ ___. RX *cephalexin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth Every 8 hours Disp #*4 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY RX *metoprolol succinate [Toprol XL] 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*1 3. Glargine 18 Units Bedtime Humalog 8 Units Breakfast Humalog 8 Units Lunch Humalog 8 Units Dinner 4. Allopurinol ___ mg PO DAILY 5. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 8. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 9. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO DAILY 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 11. Tamsulosin 0.8 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Sick sinus syndrome Secondary diagnosis: Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at the ___ ___. You were admitted because you were having sinus pauses in your heart rhythm. You did not have any sinus pauses during this hospital admission. You were diagnosed with sick sinus syndrome and a dual-chamber pacemaker was placed successfully on ___ (Device brand/name: ___ ___ ___: ___). For your pacemaker care at home, please see handout. We wish you the best with your health, Your ___ Cardiac Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19907884-DS-25
19,907,884
25,339,336
DS
25
2181-10-20 00:00:00
2181-10-22 19:26:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Compazine / Penicillins / Cipro Cystitis / Zostrix / Prednisone / Bactrim / picc dressing / lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: nausea/vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: left femoral central line placement History of Present Illness: ___ F with history of distal pancreatectomy on ___, on chronic tube feeds,type 2 DM, who presents with 3 days of nausea, bilious vomiting and abdominal pain. Her abdominal pain is minimal, located diffusely, present for 3 days, constant ___, worsened with food intake. Her vomitus is green with few specks of red in her last vomiting episode earlier today , she denies any frank hematemesis, melena, hematochezia, diarrhea.Last BM was normal yesterday, brown and formed. She at times feels sleepy, but denies confusion. In the ED, initial VS were: 96.1 128 136/92 16 . She was found to have elevated blood glucose and in DKA. Started on Insulin drip and IV fluids.She also recieved 4 mg IV dilaudid, 8 mg IV Morphine for abdominal pain and IV/p.o Zofran, compazine, for nausea.For her leukocytosis she was given Vancomycin and Meropenem.She recieved 4 Liters of NS and one liter of ___. She was given calcium gluconate for questionable T waves. On arrival to the MICU, her vitals are pulse 122, 99% RA, BP-120/95. The above hx was obtained and she was oriented X 3. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: 1. Intractable migraines with muscle spasm and neuralgia, and status migrainous, currently treated with trigger point injections, plans to try botox if approved -first headaches ___ 2. Chronic pain due to reflex sympathetic dystrophy secondary to being hit by a car at age ___ 3. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 4. Hypertension 5. Obesity 6. Complex Regional Pain Syndrome of the right face and right upper extremity on methadone 7. Right eye blindness 8. Left pupil dysfunction - ADIE 9. PUD 10. Rheumatoid Arthritis 11. Vitamin D deficiency 12. abnormal LFT's - no response to Hep B vaccines x3 ___. Pancreatitis: complicated by necrotizing pancratitis ___ w/ multiple admissions for abdominal pain Social History: ___ Family History: Father and sister with HTN. Family history of CAD. No family history of CVA or headache. Physical Exam: Admission exam: Vitals:pulse 122, 99% RA, BP-120/95. General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, sleepy at times but wakes up to verbal stimuli HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, diffusley tender, no rebound, no guarding, BS +, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley placed Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred, finger-to-nose intact. Oriented X 3, with poor attention not able to say days of week backward. Discharge exam: T 97.5, 98/50, 78, 18, 98% on RA General: Alert, oriented, covering her eyes with her arm, but in no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated CV: regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: very soft, diffuse mild tenderness, no rebound, no guarding, BS +, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: left pupil dysfunction (at baseline), CNIII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities Pertinent Results: ___ URINE CULTURE: GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or Lactobacillus sp. ___ Urine Culture: No growth. CT Abdomen/Pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. Omental infarct along the left lateral aspect of the abdomen. Clinically correlate with the patient's pain. 2. The patient is status post distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, and cholecystectomy. 3. At least three walled off collections are again seen in the pancreas which probably represent chronic hematomas and are slightly smaller. No evidence for chronic pancreatitis. 4. Mild dilation of the common bile duct. MRCP may be performed to further evaluate. Admission labs: ___ 01:30PM BLOOD WBC-34.0*# RBC-5.05 Hgb-11.0* Hct-40.9# MCV-81*# MCH-21.8* MCHC-27.0* RDW-17.5* Plt ___ ___ 01:30PM BLOOD Glucose-965* UreaN-34* Creat-1.5* Na-140 K-5.6* Cl-101 HCO3-8* AnGap-37* ___ 01:30PM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-33 AlkPhos-216* ___ 01:30PM BLOOD Lipase-913* ___ 01:30PM BLOOD Albumin-4.9 Calcium-9.6 Phos-5.5* Mg-2.6 ___ 04:25PM BLOOD Triglyc-189* ___ 04:25PM BLOOD Osmolal-359* ___ 09:04PM BLOOD ___ pO2-68* pCO2-47* pH-7.30* calTCO2-24 Base XS--3 ___ 01:54PM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 Discharge labs: ___ 09:06AM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-4.03* Hgb-8.7* Hct-30.0* MCV-75* MCH-21.6* MCHC-29.0* RDW-17.6* Plt ___ ___ 09:06AM BLOOD Glucose-351* UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 ___ 09:06AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-5.1* Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ F with history of distal pancreatectomy on ___, on chronic tube feeds, who presented with 1 day of nausea, blilious vomiting and abdominal pain. Patient was found to have pancreatitis and diabetic ketoacidosis. ACTIVE ISSUES: 1. Diabetic ketoacidosis: In the ED, she was found to have elevated blood glucose to 900s and to be in DKA. Her anion gap was 31. She was started on an Insulin drip and IV fluids. In the ICU she was continued on the insulin drip and her anion gap closed within 12 hours. She was ruled out for MI. No infectious etiology of hyperglycemia was found (had urine culture with 10,000-100,000 colonies of gram positive alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or Lactobacillus sp). Pt was not treated for UTI as it was felt that this was a contaminant. She denied insulin noncompliance or recent drug abuse. Mental status was stable and not obtunded Anion gap closed with insulin drip and IV fluids ___ liters). On hospital Day # 2 tolerated orals and was transitioned to SC Insulin. 2. Pancreatitis: Patient was found to have elevated lipase to 913 on admission and diffuse abdominal tenderness. Surgery was consulted and recommended CT scan, which did not any changes except for omental infarct in the left upper abdomen (nothing to do for this as per surgery). No surgical intervention was recommended. Surgery followed patient throughout hospitalization. She was able to tolerate a regular diet in addition to her tube feeds. Patient was controlled with IV morphine in the ICU. When patient tolerated PO, her pain medication was changed to oxycodone. Patient was discharged with several days of oxycodone as she continued to have some abdominal pain at discharge. 3. Hyperglycemia: When tube feeds were restarted, hyperglycemia was a problem for patient. ___ consulted. Glargine insulin was increased from 12 BID to 34 BID at discharge. Given tube feeding, patient was changed from humalog insulin sliding scale to regular insulin sliding scale. 4. Leukocytosis: Likely secondary to pancreatitis. No other localizing symptoms of infection. Improved throughout admission and was 13 at last check prior to discharge. Patient should have her CBC checked next week at visit with her PCP. CHRONIC INACTIVE ISSUES: 1. Hypertension: Normotensive. Continued clonidine. 2. Chronic pain: Worse than typical pain in setting of acute pancreatitis. Continued fentanyl patch, gabpentin, tizanidine. Patient received Oxycodone PRN for breakthrough pain. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: 1. Repeat CBC in one week as patient had elevated WBC count throughout hospitalization. 2. Patient instructed to track finger stick glucose and insulin requirement. She will bring this information to next ___ appointment. Medications on Admission: Fentanyl patch 75 mcg q72 hours Tizanidine 4 mg qhs Naratriptan 2.5 mg prn migraine lantus/humalog, clonidine 0.4 BID lorazepam 0.5 mg qhs, promethazine 12.5 q6h prn nausea, doxepim 50 mg qhs gabapentin 800 BID, 1600 qhs, zofran 4 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. fentanyl 75 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 2. clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. tizanidine 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 4. naratriptan 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO As needed as needed for migraine headache. 5. gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ___ (34) units Subcutaneous twice a day. Disp:*20 mL* Refills:*2* 7. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 8. doxepin 25 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 9. gabapentin 800 mg Tablet Sig: As directed Tablet PO three times a day: Take 1100 mg in AM and afternoon, 1600 mg at bedtime. 10. naratriptan 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO As needed as needed for headache. 11. ondansetron 4 mg Film Sig: One (1) PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. 12. promethazine 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for nausea. 13. tizanidine 4 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime: Please take as directed by your PCP. . 14. multivitamin Oral 15. Tube Feeds NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENT - FIBER [REPLETE/FIBER] - Liquid - 90 cc via tube feed per hour x 16 hours Please give 90cc/hr via j-tube with a pump for 16 hours daily. 16. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: As directed units Injection QACHS: Please take subcutaneously as directed by sliding scale. Pt will use 14 - 26 units four times per day. Disp:*30 mL* Refills:*2* 17. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain: Do not drive while taking this medication. . Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Diabetic ketoacidosis, pancreatitis, hyperglycemai SECONDARY: Chronic abdominal pain, hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure to participate in your care Ms. ___. You were admitted to the hospital with pancreatitis and diabetic ketoacidosis. You were initially in the ICU and received an insulin drip. The diabetic ketoacidosis improved. You were seen by the surgeons. The pancreatitis improved. You were transferred to the medical floor and restarted tube feeds. Your blood surgar was high so we increased your insulin. Please check your fingerstick four times per day. Please record this information and bring it to your next appointment with your ___ doctor. Please make the following changes to your medications: 1. INCREASE lantus insulin to 34 units twice a day 2. STOP humalog insulin 3. START oxycodone 10 mg every 6 hours as needed for pain. This medication may make you drowsy. Do not drive while taking this medication. 4. START regular insulin as per sliding scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Regular Regular Regular Regular Glucose Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime 71-80 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 81-120 mg/dL 14 Units 14 Units 14 Units 14 Units 121-160 mg/dL 18 Units 18 Units 18 Units 18 Units 161-200 mg/dL 20 Units 20 Units 20 Units 20 Units 201-240 mg/dL 22 Units 22 Units 22 Units 22 Units 241-350 mg/dL 26 Units 26 Units 26 Units 26 Units Followup Instructions: ___
19907884-DS-26
19,907,884
21,322,115
DS
26
2182-01-04 00:00:00
2182-01-05 07:27:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Compazine / Penicillins / Cipro Cystitis / Zostrix / Prednisone / Bactrim / picc dressing / lisinopril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: leakage of J-tube and increased purulence Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Interventional radiology replacement of J-tube ___ History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ F with history of distal pancreatectomy on ___ now on chronic tube feeds through J tube, chronic pain and type 2 DM who presents with leaking from her J tube. Of note, her J-tube recently became dislodged on ___ and was replaced by ___. Today, she complains of fevers to 102 and malaise with some mild purulent discharge from around the tube. She notes mild vague, diffuse abdominal pain, headache and nausea which is chronic for her. She had an episode of non-bloody, bilious emesis on ___ but no emesis since then. . In the ED, initial VS: 98.2, 88, 107/62, 16, 100% RA. Her labs were notable for leukocytosis of 20, glucose of 347 and lactate of 3.9 which decreased to 1.6 after 3 liters of IVF. Her J-tube was flushing appropriately. CT A/P showed soft tissue thickening around the tub at the anterior abdominal wall w/out drainable fluid collection with tiny focus of gas seen in subq tissue along the tube felt to be questionably related to tube placement. Patient was given vancomycin, ceftriaxone, flagyl, potassium, morphine and 8 units of regular insulin. She became hypoglycemic and required two doses of D50 with transition to D5NS. Vitals on transfer were 97.8, 68, 16, 117/83 98%RA. . Currently, she complains of abdominal pain that she describes as dull and constant surroudning her J-tube site without radiation. She has had her chronic nausea but no changes in bowel habits: no diarrhea, constipation, hematochezia or melena. Prior to fever this AM, she has been afebrile and without chills. Her headaches are at her baseline. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Denies night sweats, worsening headache, vision changes, neck stiffness, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: 1. Intractable migraines with muscle spasm and neuralgia, and status migrainous, currently treated with trigger point injections 2. Chronic pain due to reflex sympathetic dystrophy secondary to being hit by a car at age ___ 3. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 4. Hypertension 5. Obesity 6. Complex Regional Pain Syndrome of the right face and right upper extremity on methadone 7. Right eye blindness 8. Left pupil dysfunction - ADIE 9. PUD 10. Rheumatoid Arthritis 11. Vitamin D deficiency 12. abnormal LFT's - no response to Hep B vaccines x3 ___. Pancreatitis: complicated by necrotizing pancreatitis ___, s/p distal pancreatectomy ___. Iron deficiency anemia 15. s/p distal pancreatectomy/ splenectomy, cholecystectomy, and J-tube placement ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father and sister with HTN. Family history of CAD. No family history of CVA or headache. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: VS - Temp 97.7F, BP 135/90, HR 68, R 22, O2-sat 100% RA GENERAL - Drowsy but interactive, well-appearing in NAD HEENT - EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - Supple, no cervical LAD appreciated but R sided exam limited HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - CTAB, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/ND, tenderness over RUQ, epigastric, surrounding J tube insertion and RUL without rebound or guarding, no masses or HSM EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses SKIN - erythema surrounding J-tube insertion site with minimal amount of purulent material on dressing NEURO - awake, A&Ox3 Discharge Physical Exam: VS - T97.8 BP 137/87 HR 80 RR 20 O2 100% RA ___- ___ 304 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/ND, tenderness over J tube insertion without rebound or guarding, no masses or HSM SKIN - stable erythema surrounding J-tube insertion site with minimal amount of TF material on dressing. Exam otherwise unchanged Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: WBC 20.0 Hgb 11.7 Hct 39.9 Plts 475 Lactate 3.9 ALT 20 AST 20 AP 172 Tbili 0.2 Lipase 9 Serum tox- ASA neg, ethanol neg, APAP 9, benzo neg, barb neg, TCA neg NA 133 K 3.4 Cl 95 Co2 24 BUN 6 Cr 0.7 Gluc 347 Urinalysis negative for ketones, leuk, nitrites, bili, glucose 100 Urine tox- benzo neg, barb neg, opiates neg, cocaine neg, amphet neg, methadone neg Pertinent Labs: ___ 06:51PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 K-2.8* ___ 01:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Iron-38 ___ 01:00PM BLOOD calTIBC-212* Ferritn-256* TRF-163* ___ 01:00PM BLOOD Triglyc-44 Discharge Labs: ___ 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-4.27 Hgb-10.9* Hct-37.1 MCV-87 MCH-25.6* MCHC-29.4* RDW-25.2* Plt ___ ___ 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-5.2* Mg-1.9 Microbiology: Wound swab ___- GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviate workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and bet hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED BELOW, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT in this culture.. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S Blood culture ___- pending x 2 Urine culture ___- GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA 10,000-100,000 ORG/ML. Alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or Lactobacillus sp. Imaging: CXR ___- Frontal and lateral views of the chest were obtained. There are low lung volumes and bronchovascular crowding. There is prominence of the hila suggesting pulmonary vascular engorgement with possible mild pulmonary vascular congestion. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. Left infrahilar and left basilar opacity may relate to vascular crowding, although infectious process cannot be excluded in the appropriate clinical setting. There are right paramediastinal surgical clips. Cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are stable. Abdominal xray ___- Tube/catheter projecting over left lower quadrant is migrated in position as compared to the prior study. If the tube has not been changed, question migration out of position. Consider tube check with contrast for further evaluation. CT abd/pelvis ___- Tube entering in left lower quadrant is coiled in the anterior abdominal wall with adjacent soft tissues thickening/stranding without drainable fluid collection seen. Tiny focus of gas along the subcutaneous tissues along the tube site, could relate to tube insertion, although superimposed infections cannot be excluded. No drainable abscess seen. Bladder is markedly distended, and thin-walled. Query whether patient requires Foley catheter or can urinate on own. Small amount of pelvic free fluid. Pancreatic pseudocysts again seen. Left flank subcutaneous edema. TTE ___- The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 55-65%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Preserved biventricular systolic function. Brief Hospital Course: ___ F with history of HTN, DMII, chronic pancreatitis s/p distal pancreatectomy/ splenectomy with J tube, presenting with fever, leukocytosis and drainage from J tube site. # Leukocytosis and fevers due to abdominal cellulitis, J-tube tunnel infection: Grossly elevated white count secondary to infection and exacerbated by asplenia. Patient started on broad spectrum antibiotics with vancomycin, ceftriaxone and metronidazole as source of infection unclear and patient asplenic. Urine negative, CXR negative and CT abd/pelvis with evidence of soft tissue infection at site of J-tube without fluid collection. Culture of purulent drainage from Jtube entry site positive for mixed flora, but notable for MSSA. As patient was afebrile and white count was trending down, antibiotics were narrowed to ceftriaxone. She was changed to cefpodoxime at the time of discharge for additional 7 days (total 10 days). Pain was controlled with increased doses of oxycodone, but patient was encouraged to wean back to home BID dosing. # Tube feed leakage: Tube feeds were leaking and causing irritation to skin. Seen by surgery who recommended larger tube be placed. Patient seen by nutrition who felt that tube feeds were in fact still necessary in order for patient to meet her nutritional needs. ___ replaced tube and tube feeds were restarted without leakage at goal 60cc/h. # Hyperglycemia: She has known type 2 DM and takes insulin at home. Blood sugar was elevated on admission in the setting of infection. Patient was continued on home glargine 34U BID with insulin sliding scale. Finger sticks were often high in ___, and best at noon. # Chronic pain: She has chronic headaches, right face and arm complex regional pain syndrome requiring pain clinic nerve blocks, chronic abdominal pain from pancreatitis. She takes oxycodone, fentanyl patch and gabapentin for pain control at home. Other than increasing oxycodone for acute pain, no changes were made to home pain medications. # Chronic nausea: She follows with GI for this and recently started metoclopramide as needed. Metoclopramide, omeprazole and doxepin were continued. # Hypertension: Continued home clonidine. # Iron deficiency anemia: Hematocrit stable throughout admission from 37-39. Iron studies also showed improvement in iron levels, now low normal. # Transitional issues: - f/u final blood cultures - cefpodoxime to be continued through - patient to be called with follow-up PCP appointment within the week - TF continued at home rate 60cc/h - oxycodone increased to TID until pain improves Medications on Admission: - fentanyl 75 mcg/hr Transderm Patch q 72 hr - tizanidine 4 mg Tab ___ Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime - naratriptan 2.5 mg Tab prn migraine - Lantus 34 units BID - Humulin R sliding scale - clonidine 0.4 mg BID - lorazepam 0.5 mg Tab ___ Tablet(s) by mouth qhs prn insomnia - propranolol 40 mg BID - doxepin 75 mg qHS - oxycodone 5 mg BID prn - gabapentin 1100 mg qAM, 1100 mg noon, 1600 mg qHS - Replete/Fiber Oral Liquid 90 cc via tube feed per hour x 16 hours - Multivitamin daily - ondansetron HCl 4 mg q6hr prn - Miralax 17 gram/dose Oral Powder daily prn - omeprazole 40mg BID - metoclopramide 10mg BID PRN Discharge Medications: 1. fentanyl 75 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 2. tizanidine 2 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for pain. 3. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ___ (34) Units Subcutaneous twice a day. 4. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale Injection four times a day. 5. clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 7. propranolol 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. doxepin 75 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime. 9. gabapentin 800 mg Tablet Sig: AS DIRECTED Tablet PO three times a day: ONE TABLET IN AM, ONE TABLET IN AFTERNOON, TWO TABLETS BEFORE BEDTIME. 10. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO in AM and at NOON: for total 1100mg in AM and at NOON. 11. multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 12. ondansetron HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for nausea. 13. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 14. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 15. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for nausea. 16. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 17. cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every twelve (12) hours for 7 days. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 18. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: # Soft tissue infection surrounding J-tube # J-tube leakage SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: # Chronic pancreatitis # Malnutrition Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you during your recent admission. You were admitted with an infection at the site of your J-tube. You were treated with antibiotics and the infection improved. In addition, the J-tube was leaking, so a larger tube was placed to prevent leakage. The following changes were made to your medication regimen: - START cefpodoxime, an antibiotic, through ___ - take oxycodone 1 tab three to four times a day. Your pain should improve and you should be able to take your normal twice daily dosing Followup Instructions: ___
19907884-DS-27
19,907,884
26,463,137
DS
27
2182-01-31 00:00:00
2182-01-31 17:00:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Compazine / Penicillins / Cipro Cystitis / Zostrix / Prednisone / Bactrim / picc dressing / lisinopril Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Problem with feeding tube (leakage). Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: J tube change by interventional radiology History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with a history of chronic pancreatitis s/p distal pancreatectomy, who is admitted with 1 day of leakage from the J tube site. . In the ED, initial VS 96.7 92 146/98 18 100%. WBC was 12 (recently elevated baseline on last admission). Blood sugar 409. Surgery evaluated the patient and felt there was no acute surgical issue, and suggested ___ tube change for J-tube being too small for the fistula tract. She was given 10 units regular insulin, oxycodone 5mg x 1 and admitted to medicine. . The patient notes multiple previous problems with the J-tube, and has required changes in the past. She also was admitted earlier this month with cellulitis around the J-tube. The patient has a history of chronic nausea which is at her baseline, and also notes difficulty with glucose control secondary to chronic pancreatitis and subsequent surgery. She currently denies f/c/s, cough, sob, vomitting, abdominal pain worse than baseline. Past Medical History: 1. Intractable migraines with muscle spasm and neuralgia, and status migrainous, currently treated with trigger point injections 2. Chronic pain due to reflex sympathetic dystrophy secondary to being hit by a car at age ___ 3. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 4. Hypertension 5. Obesity 6. Complex Regional Pain Syndrome of the right face and right upper extremity on methadone 7. Right eye blindness 8. Left pupil dysfunction - ADIE (tonically dilated pupil) 9. PUD 10. Rheumatoid Arthritis 11. Vitamin D deficiency 12. Iron deficiency anemia 13. Chronic Pancreatitis: c/b necrotizing pancreatitis ___. s/p distal pancreatectomy/splenectomy, cholecystectomy, and J-tube placement ___. Recent replacement of J-tube ___, ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father and sister with HTN. Family history of CAD. No family history of CVA or headache. Physical Exam: Admission: VS - 97.7 110/70 74 97%RA Gen - Pleasant, interactive, and NAD Heart - RRR, no excess sounds appreciated lungs - CTA b/l, good inspiratory effort Abd - Tender across epigastric region without rebound or guarding, patient notes similar to chronic pain Skin - minimal erythema around J-tube site with some exudative discharge, some tenderness around site but not marked . Discharge: VS - 98.6 123/74 98%rA Gen - Pleasant, interactive, and NAD Heart - RRR, no excess sounds appreciated lungs - CTA b/l, good inspiratory effort Abd - Tender across epigastric region without rebound or guarding, patient notes similar to chronic pain Skin - minimal erythema around J-tube site with some exudative discharge (less than admission), some tenderness around site but not marked Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 01:40PM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-4.63 Hgb-12.8 Hct-40.7 MCV-88 MCH-27.6 MCHC-31.3 RDW-22.0* Plt ___ ___ 01:40PM BLOOD Neuts-58 Bands-0 ___ Monos-5 Eos-5* Baso-0 ___ Myelos-0 ___ 01:40PM BLOOD Hypochr-OCCASIONAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-1+ Schisto-OCCASIONAL Acantho-OCCASIONAL Ellipto-OCCASIONAL ___ 05:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-26.7 ___ ___ 01:40PM BLOOD Glucose-409* UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-3.8 Cl-93* HCO3-30 AnGap-15 ___ 01:40PM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.7* Mg-1.7 . Micro: . ___ blood culture x2: No growth at discharge ___ Swab of area surrounding J-tube: GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS. WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED BELOW, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT in this culture. . Reports: GJ tube replacement: IMPRESSION: Successful exchange of a 12 ___ ___ J-tube to a 14 ___ ___ J tube . Discharge labs: ___ 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.36 Hgb-12.2 Hct-39.7 MCV-91 MCH-27.9 MCHC-30.7* RDW-22.2* Plt ___ Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old woman with a history of chronic pancreatitis s/p distal pancreatectomy on tube feeds, type 2 diabetes, who was admitted with leakage from J tube site. . # J-tube leakage: Patient had the tube size increased in ___ after this was recommended by the surgery consult team. Due to some exudative drainage, she was given IV vancomycin and later converted to PO Cefpodoxime to complete 10-day course once the drainage and surrounding erythema had improved. She was also given mupiricin to apply to the area around the wound. A wound culture did not yield a definitive result. Nutrition was consulted and recommended continuing her tube feeds. The patient's surgeon, Dr. ___, saw the patient in house since her outpatient appointment coincided with her admission. . # Type 2 Diabetes: Ms. ___ has difficult to control blood sugars secondary to DMII and pancreatectomy. ___ was consulted and her insulin regimen was changed substantially. She was provided a print-out of what sliding scale to use with tube feeds. It was stressed to the patient multiple times that she must decrease her sliding scale insulin if she turns off her tube feeds. She will ___ very closely with ___ as an outpatient. . # Chronic pain: She has chronic headaches, right face and arm complex regional pain syndrome requiring pain clinic nerve blocks, and chronic abdominal pain from pancreatitis. On admission, the patient was very sleepy, and several outpatient bottles of sedative medications were found in her possession. A Utox was negative. These outpatient bottles were taken and stored in locked storage area. She was subsequently continued on her home oxycodone, fentanyl patch, and gabapentin. . # Chronic nausea: Followed by GI as an outpatient, she was continued on Metoclopramide, omeprazole and doxepin. . # Hypertension: Continued home clonidine. . # Iron deficiency anemia: Not active this admission. She has received IV iron in the past with good result. ==== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Patient was scheduled for close PCP ___ where she will need evaluation of the J-tube site to determine whether she has failed PO antibiotics for treatment. The patient was also instructed to call her PCP with any worsening symptoms. . -Patient to ___ closely with ___ due to her difficult to control blood sugars. Medications on Admission: CLONIDINE - 0.2 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth A.m. and p.m. DOXEPIN - 50 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth Q.h.s. DOXEPIN - 25 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth at bedtime FENTANYL - 75 mcg/hour Patch 72 hr - 1 q 72 hr gabapentin 800 mg Tablet: ONE TABLET IN AM, ONE TABLET IN AFTERNOON, TWO TABLETS BEFORE BEDTIME. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule One (1) Capsule PO in AM and at NOON: for total 1100mg in AM and at NOON. INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS] - 34u BID LORAZEPAM - 0.5 mg Tablet - ___ Tablet(s) by mouth qhs prn insomnia METOCLOPRAMIDE - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a dayas needed for nausea NARATRIPTAN - 2.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth as needed for migraine OMEPRAZOLE - 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1 Capsule(s)by mouth twice a day ONDANSETRON HCL - 4 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q6hr OXYCODONE - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day asneeded for prn PROPRANOLOL - 40 mg: 1 tab BID. TIZANIDINE - 4 mg Tablet - ___ Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime, and as directed INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN [HUMULIN R] - 100 unit/mL Solution - dose according to blood sugars four times a day MULTIVITAMIN - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENT - FIBER [REPLETE/FIBER] - Liquid - 90 cc via tube feed per hour x 16 hours Please give 90cc/hr via j-tube with a pump for 16 hours daily. Please dispense sufficient amount for 30 days supply with 2 refills. POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 [MIRALAX] - (OTC) - 17 gram/dose Powder - Mix 17g (1 capful) in ___ oz of beverage and drink daily as needed for as needed for constipation Discharge Medications: 1. clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. doxepin 25 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 3. fentanyl 75 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 4. Gabapentin gabapentin 800 mg Tablet: ONE TABLET IN AM, ONE TABLET IN AFTERNOON, TWO TABLETS BEFORE BEDTIME. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule One (1) Capsule PO in AM and at NOON: for total 1100mg in AM and at NOON. 5. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Forty (40) units Subcutaneous twice a day. 6. Regular Insulin According to sliding scale provided. If you stop tube feeds, YOU NEED TO DECREASE THE SLIDING SCALE SIGNIFICANTLY: With meals: Start for a blood sugar of 151-200 at 2 units and increase by 2 units for each finger stick increase of 50 (so take 4 units for 201-250, etc) At Night: Start for a blood sugar of 201-250 at 2 units and increase by 2 units for each finger stick increase of 50 (so take 4 units for 251-300) 7. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for Insomnia. 8. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for nausea. 9. naratriptan 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for migraine. 10. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 11. ondansetron HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. 12. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for pain. 13. propranolol 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. tizanidine 4 mg Tablet Sig: ___ Tablets PO at bedtime as needed for discomfort. 15. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 17. Tube Feeds Glucerna 1.0 Cal Full strength at 60 mL per hour, Continuous 18. mupirocin calcium 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical BID (2 times a day): Apply to skin around the J tube site. Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0* 19. cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Type 2 diabetes J-tube related infection and leakage Chronic pancreatitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for drainage around the site of your J tube. This was probably related to an infection, as well as the tube being too small. Because of this, we treated you with antibiotics and had the tube changed to a larger size. . Your blood sugars were also very high, and we changed your sliding scale of insulin. It will be VERY IMPORTANT to decrease your sliding scale substantially if you turn off your tube feeds. Not doing so will put you at a high risk of low blood sugar which can be very dangerous. . Please make sure to call your doctor if you have any worsening symptoms, like fever or increased pain, redness, or swelling around the site of your J tube. When you ___ with your primary care doctor, you should discuss whether the oral antibiotic is working, or whether you ___ need to be re-admitted for additional IV antibiotics. . Please note the following medication changes: -Please Adjust your insulin sliding scale if you stop tube feeds -Please START mupiricin topical -Please START cefpodoxime Followup Instructions: ___
19907884-DS-43
19,907,884
28,354,879
DS
43
2187-10-02 00:00:00
2187-10-02 16:40:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Compazine / Penicillins / Cipro Cystitis / Zostrix / Prednisone / Bactrim / lisinopril / hot peppers / metoclopramide Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: DKA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ female s/p Whipple for chronic pancreatitis, p/w intractable vomiting for the past 4 days. Patient states vomiting ___, NBNB. Patient has had DKA several times in the past and states this feels like DKA. She does endorse diffuse abdominal pain for the past several days as well. Patient denies diarrhea. She denies any recent alcohol use. Patient states nothing seems to make the pain better or worse. ROS otherwise negative. In the ED, initial vitals: 99.1 HR 90 BP 163/89 RR18 SaO2 100% RA FSBS 452 Exam notable for: appears dry diffusely ttp in abd Labs notable for: VBG pH 7.34 pCO2 38 pO2 40 HCO3 21 BaseXS -4 BMP: 144 90 6 481 AGap=34 3.7 20 0.9 Ca: 11.0 Mg: 2.0 P: 3.7 LFTs: ALT: 50 AP: 163 Tbili: 0.4 Alb: 5.2 AST: 26 CBC: 17.7 17.4 343 Neutrophils:83.1 % 51.0 UCG: Negative Urine: Straw colored, SpecGr 1.030, pH 6.0, Urobil Neg Bili Neg Leuk Neg Bld Neg Nitr Neg Prot 30 Glu 1000 Ket 150 RBC 5 WBC 3 Bact Few Yeast None Epi 1 Imaging: CXR: Frontal and lateral views IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormalities. CT A/P: 1. Status post distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, and cholecystectomy. No CT findings of acute pancreatitis. 2. Prominent CBD with mild central intrahepatic biliary ductal dilation, similar to prior. 3. Small hiatal hernia. Partially imaged distal esophagus appears thickened. If this has not been recently evaluated, suggest further assessment with endoscopy or upper GI series. 4. Moderately distended stomach. 5. Moderate to abundant colonic stool burden. 6. Left ovarian corpus luteum. Physiologic amount of free fluid in the pelvis. Patient received: 1L NS 1L LR Bolus 1L NS K, 40 K PO, q3h labs per protocol HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg x2 Ondansetron 4 mg x1 Consults: ___ Vitals on transfer: HR 82 BP 156/89 RR 14 SaO2 100% RA Upon arrival to ___, patient is resting, has abdominal pain, 1 episode of vomiting. Endorses the above history. Has nausea and abdominal pain. No other complaints. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI (-) Otherwise Past Medical History: -Chronic Pancreatitis: c/b necrotizing pancreatitis ___, s/p distal pancreatectomy/splenectomy, cholecystectomy, and J-tube placement ___, since that time removed -Intractable migraines with muscle spasm and neuralgia, and status migrainous, currently treated with trigger point injections -Chronic pain due to reflex sympathetic dystrophy secondary to being hit by a car at age ___ consisting of -complex Regional Pain Syndrome of the right face and right upper extremity -Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus -Hypertension -Obesity -Right eye blindness -Left pupil dysfunction - ADIE (tonically dilated pupil) -PUD -Seronegative erosive arthritis previously followed by Dr. ___ ___ she has stopped following up with him -Iron deficiency anemia -Esophagitis -Gastroparesis Social History: ___ Family History: Father and sister with HTN. Family history of CAD in father. No family history of CVA. No family history of pancreatitis . Sister has DM. Her father died of an MI at age ___ and he also had DM. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 76, 152/82, 14, 98% GENERAL: Well appearing in no acute distres HEENT: Aniscoria (L > R), small amount of pooling under the tongue NECK: JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: Flat, diffuse tenderness, BS+ EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: Intact NEURO: R eye blindness, CNIII-XII intact, purposefully moves all extremities, neuropathy affecting hands, not feet ACCESS: PIVs DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: GENERAL: Well appearing in no acute distres HEENT: Aniscoria (L > R), small amount of pooling under the tongue NECK: JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: Flat, diffuse tenderness, BS+ EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: Intact NEURO: R eye blindness, CNIII-XII intact, purposefully moves all extremities, neuropathy affecting hands, not feet ACCESS: PIVs Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 02:15PM BLOOD WBC-17.7* RBC-5.51* Hgb-17.4*# Hct-51.0* MCV-93 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.0 RDWSD-41.0 Plt ___ ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Neuts-83.1* Lymphs-11.5* Monos-4.3* Eos-0.1* Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-14.72*# AbsLymp-2.03 AbsMono-0.76 AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.08 ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Glucose-481* UreaN-6 Creat-0.9 Na-144 K-3.7 Cl-90* HCO3-20* AnGap-34* ___ 02:15PM BLOOD ALT-50* AST-26 AlkPhos-163* TotBili-0.4 ___ 02:15PM BLOOD Albumin-5.2 Calcium-11.0* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 ___ 02:30PM BLOOD ___ pO2-40* pCO2-38 pH-7.34* calTCO2-21 Base XS--4 ___ 06:50PM BLOOD Glucose-353* Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-104 calHCO3-14* DISCHARGE LABS: IMAGING: CT A/P (___): IMPRESSION: 1. Status post distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, and cholecystectomy. No CT findings of acute pancreatitis. 2. Prominent CBD with mild central intrahepatic biliary ductal dilation, similar to prior. 3. Small hiatal hernia. Partially imaged distal esophagus appears thickened. If this has not been recently evaluated, suggest further assessment with endoscopy or upper GI series. 4. Moderately distended stomach. 5. Moderate to abundant colonic stool burden. 6. Left ovarian corpus luteum. Physiologic amount of free fluid in the pelvis. CXR (___): IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormalities. Brief Hospital Course: ___ female s/p Whipple for chronic pancreatitis, p/w intractable vomiting for the past 4 days, found to have DKA without a focal source of infection, most likely secondary to medication non-adherence. ================= ACTIVE ISSUES ================= #Diabetic ketoacidosis #IDDM: Unclear trigger, possible viral illness, though no infectious symptoms beyond malaise. Urinalysis did not demonstrate infection, negative urine ___, CXR wnl. Therefore, suspect tipping point was medication non-adherence. Entered DKA protocol while in ___. Started on insulin gtt and transitioned to SQ insulin once tolerating food. Received levofloxacin as patient asplenic. ___ consulted to assist in insulin management. -Resolved, on new insulin therapy #Leukocytosis: Patient with history of splenectomy, and known history of labile WBCs, especially in the setting of pancreatitis flares. WBCs fluctuated while in FICU. Received levofloxacin prophylactically as asplenic per above. -patient with chronic leukocytosis, stable #Chronic pancreatitis #Abdominal pain: Patient has history of chronic abdominal pain and is followed by pain service as outpatient. Started on IV morphine as unable to tolerate po opioids. Nausea/emesis controlled with Zofran and Ativan. -pain at baseline now TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [] pill in pocket for asplenia [] Partially imaged distal esophagus appears thickened. If this has not been recently evaluated, suggest further assessment with endoscopy or upper GI series. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 2. CloNIDine 0.4 mg PO BID 3. Doxepin HCl 75 mg PO HS 4. Felodipine 10 mg PO QHS 5. Gabapentin 1100 mg PO BID 6. Gabapentin 1600 mg PO QHS 7. LORazepam 1 mg PO QHS 8. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 9. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 10. Tizanidine 8 mg PO QHS 11. Zenpep (lipase-protease-amylase) 20,000-68,000 -109,000 unit oral QIDACHS 12. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 13. Prochlorperazine 10 mg PO Q6H:PRN nausea 14. tapentadol 75 mg oral QID 15. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Severe 16. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: acute on chronic pancreatitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: 1. Return home 2. Pain control with PO medications 3. Continue your home medications Followup Instructions: ___
19907884-DS-44
19,907,884
20,895,196
DS
44
2188-02-29 00:00:00
2188-03-01 09:16:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Compazine / Penicillins / Cipro Cystitis / Zostrix / Prednisone / Bactrim / lisinopril / hot peppers / metoclopramide Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: acute on chronic LUQ and flank pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: As per HPI by Dr. ___ in H&P dated ___: ___ with hx of idiopathic chronic pancreatitis (c/b necrotizing pancreatitis ___, s/p distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, cholecystectomy), highly insulin resistant DM presenting with acute on chronic LUQ and L flank pain, and acute on chronic N/V. Pain describes acute on chronic epigastric pain, and increased N/V x6 days. At baseline, pain LUQ radiating to her back, ___, constant but fluctuates in intensity, intermittently sharp, unaffected by food, so long as she takes pancreatic enzymes with food. Nausea is constant; at baseline, she vomits at least 4 times per week. She has had multiple EGDs - most recently ___ - with multiple mucosal ulcers, grade C esophagitis. At baseline, she takes tapentadol 75 mg QID, and very rare dilaudid 4 mg PO - received 15 tabs in ___, and took the last pill on ___. She typically does not tolerate much PO intake: 90% of the time eats dinner, tries to eat breakfast, rare lunch. She is currently on Tresiba 80u and 110u at night, and Humalog SS. Acute on chronic abdominal pain is same quality compared to baseline, but more intense. She vomited dinner the night prior to presentation. This feels similar to DKA in the past. She denies fevers, chills, sick contacts. She traveled to ___ (and "all the states in between"). She never misses her insulin. She also endorses diarrhea, despite baseline constipation. On the day prior to presentation, she noted gray stools twice on the day prior to presentation, without blood. Her BMs look like they normally do with pancreatitis flares. Pt is highly insulin resistant: ___ records are not available for review at time of admission (no notes in OMR portal to ___ records), but pt appears to be a very reliable historian, and reports that her HbA1c on day of presentation (checked at ___ was 16% despite a total of 170u Tresiba and a high sliding scale. In the ___ ED: VS 97.4, 117-->74, 172/111->105/62, 100% RA FSBG >500->249->347->182->424 Exam notable for TTP in epigastrium Labs notable for WBC 19.3, Hb 15.7, plt 351 Cr 0.6 K 4.4 ALT 23, AST 25, Alk phos 137, Tbili 0.4, Albumin 4.4 UHCG negative UA negative for UTI, no ketones VBG 7.47/42->7.36/49 CXR without acute process Received: IVF Morphine sulfate 2 mg IV, then 4 mg IV Dilaudid 0.5 mg IV Regular insulin 8u Zofran 4 mg IV Dilaudid 2 mg PO x3 Insulin lispro 10u Carvedilol Clonidine Regular insulin 15u On arrival to the floor, she describes ___ LUQ and L flank pain, with associated nausea. She again denies dysuria. She is nauseated. ROS: 10 point review of system reviewed and negative except as otherwise described in HPI" Past Medical History: -Chronic Pancreatitis: c/b necrotizing pancreatitis ___, s/p distal pancreatectomy/splenectomy, cholecystectomy, and J-tube placement ___, since that time removed -Intractable migraines with muscle spasm and neuralgia, and status migrainous, currently treated with trigger point injections -Chronic pain due to reflex sympathetic dystrophy secondary to being hit by a car at age ___ consisting of -complex Regional Pain Syndrome of the right face and right upper extremity -Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus -Hypertension -Obesity -Right eye blindness -Left pupil dysfunction - ADIE (tonically dilated pupil) -PUD -Seronegative erosive arthritis previously followed by Dr. ___ ___ she has stopped following up with him -Iron deficiency anemia Social History: ___ Family History: Father and sister with HTN. Family history of CAD in father. No family history of CVA. No family history of pancreatitis . Sister has DM. Her father died of an MI at age ___ and he also had DM. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS: 97.7 PO 153 / ___ 97 RA GEN: very pleasant, tired-appearing female, alert and interactive, appears mildly comfortable, NAD. HEENT: anisocoria, pupils are not reactive to light (chronic per pt), anicteric, conjunctiva pink, oropharynx without lesion or exudate, dry MM LYMPH: no anterior/posterior cervical, supraclavicular adenopathy CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rate and rhythm without murmurs, rubs, or gallops LUNGS: clear to auscultation bilaterally without rhonchi, wheezes, or crackles GI: soft, TTP at LUQ>epigastrium, with voluntary guarding, some degree of distractibility when pressure applied with stethoscope, but not entirely distractible, nondistended with hypoactive bowel sounds, no hepatomegaly EXTREMITIES: no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema GU: no foley SKIN: no rashes, petechia, lesions, or echymoses; warm to palpation NEURO: alert and interactive, strength and sensation grossly intact PSYCH: normal mood and affect DISCHARGE EXAM: *** Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 02:35PM BLOOD WBC-19.3* RBC-4.98 Hgb-15.7 Hct-46.4* MCV-93 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.0 RDWSD-41.1 Plt ___ ___ 02:35PM BLOOD Glucose-378* UreaN-6 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-95* HCO3-24 AnGap-19* ___ 02:35PM BLOOD Albumin-4.4 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.8 ___ 02:35PM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-25 AlkPhos-137* TotBili-0.4 ___ 02:44PM BLOOD ___ pO2-36* pCO2-42 pH-7.47* calTCO2-31* Base XS-6 Intubat-NOT INTUBA ___ 09:29PM BLOOD ___ pO2-36* pCO2-49* pH-7.36 calTCO2-29 Base XS-0 MICRO: URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. IMAGING: CXR: IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. # EGD (___): Previously seen esophagitis appeared to have improved. Multiple cold forceps biopies performed for histology in the GE junction. Erythema of mucosa was noted in the antrum. NJ tube was placed the ___ portion of the duodenum. Bridled at 120 cm. EGD biopsy: No squamous metaplasia identified. Discharge Labs ___ 07:42AM BLOOD WBC-18.0* RBC-4.05 Hgb-12.6 Hct-39.5 MCV-98 MCH-31.1 MCHC-31.9* RDW-13.6 RDWSD-48.7* Plt ___ ___ 07:42AM BLOOD Glucose-212* UreaN-5* Creat-0.5 Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 07:42AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.7* Mg-1.7 ___ 09:29PM BLOOD ___ pO2-36* pCO2-49* pH-7.36 calTCO2-29 Base XS-0 Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY/ASSESSMENT: ___ with hx of idiopathic chronic pancreatitis (c/b necrotizing pancreatitis ___, s/p distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, cholecystectomy), highly insulin resistant DM presenting with acute on chronic LUQ and L flank pain, and acute on chronic N/V, found to have hyperglycemia without DKA. # Hyperglycemia: # DM: She was seen by ___ consult service who followed her after transition to tube feeds and they changed her regimen to include bid lantus, and humalog. # Acute on chronic abdominal pain and N/V: # Chronic pancreatitis: # Esophagitis - improving on EGD # Inability to tolerate solids She has had extensive prior evaluation that has revealed esophagitis, otherwise suggestive of known chronic pancreatitis and presumed gastroparesis. She was treated with bowel rest, IV fluids, clear liquid diet, antiemetics, pain medications and continued on sucralfate and high dose PPI. EGD showed improving esophagitis, but given her inability to tolerate po, GI advised NJ feeds for ___ weeks to give her a "rest"; patient in agreement with this plan. She tolerated ___ tube feeds well and will cycle with them overnight. She has ___ with Dr ___ in ___ clinic to discuss when to come off tube feeds and to consider 24h pH monitoring and Barium swallow as outpt She was tolerating small amounts of liquids in addition to tube feeds. PROLONGED ___ Of note, AVOID QT PROLONGING MEDICATIONS IN SETTING OF ___ 560. Advised patient not to take Zofran; pcp should recheck ___ at followup. # Hypertension: - Continue all home antihypertensives She is on high amounts of clonidine chronically for CPRS; her BP was lower than normal in the hospital, and on the morning of discharge, has BP 78/50. She was asymptomatic, and occurred after taking Ativan and dilaudid (nucynta on hold here as it is not on formulary). Her BP increased to 120/80s without intervention. She was advised to hold felodipine on discharge, to continue clonidine, and to take half dose of carvedilol until PCP ___. # HLD: - Continued home rosuvastatin # Leukocytosis: # s/p splenectomy: Per prior notes, history of elevated WBC thought to be ___ post-splenectomy effects. WBC 18 on day of discharge, patient without dysuria, cough, fevers or other systemic symptoms. Greater than ___ hour spent on care on day of discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 2. CloNIDine 0.4 mg PO BID 3. Doxepin HCl 75 mg PO HS 4. Felodipine 5 mg PO QHS 5. Gabapentin 1100 mg PO BID 6. Gabapentin 1600 mg PO QHS 7. LORazepam 0.5-1 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep 8. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 9. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 10. Promethazine 25 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea / vomiting 11. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 12. tapentadol 75 mg oral QID 13. Tizanidine ___ mg PO QHS 14. Zenpep (lipase-protease-amylase) 20,000-68,000 -109,000 unit oral 2 capsules with each meal 15. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 16. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 4 mg PO Q6H:PRN BREAKTHROUGH PAIN 17. tresiba 60 Units Breakfast tresiba 110 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM InsulinMax Dose Override Reason: Home regimen 18. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID Discharge Medications: 1. Carvedilol 12.5 mg PO BID 2. Glargine 34 Units Breakfast Glargine 10 Units Bedtime Humalog 2 Units Breakfast Humalog 2 Units Lunch Humalog 2 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 3. CloNIDine 0.4 mg PO BID 4. Doxepin HCl 75 mg PO HS 5. Gabapentin 1100 mg PO BID 6. Gabapentin 1600 mg PO QHS 7. LORazepam 0.5-1 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep 8. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 9. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 10. Promethazine 25 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea / vomiting 11. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 12. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID 13. tapentadol 75 mg oral QID 14. Tizanidine ___ mg PO QHS 15. Zenpep (lipase-protease-amylase) 20,000-68,000 -109,000 unit oral 2 capsules with each meal 16. HELD- Felodipine 5 mg PO QHS This medication was held. Do not restart Felodipine until your PCP rechecks your blood pressure Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetes Pancreatitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were hospitalized when you were very sick, with difficulties in your pancreatitis and diabetes. You are now doing better, and can go home to continue your care in the outpatient clinics. Please be sure to follow-up with your appointments listed below. We wish you the best with your health. Warm regards, ___ Medicine Followup Instructions: ___
19907884-DS-46
19,907,884
27,481,511
DS
46
2188-08-10 00:00:00
2188-08-10 17:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Compazine / Penicillins / Cipro Cystitis / Zostrix / Prednisone / Bactrim / lisinopril / hot peppers / metoclopramide Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: right hip girdlestone resection with antibiotic cement spacer I&D with functional spacer removal of deep hip implant History of Present Illness: ___ with hx of idiopathic chronic pancreatitis (c/b necrotizing pancreatitis ___, s/p distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, cholecystectomy, with Dobhoff ___ place for malnutrition), and highly insulin resistant DM (w/ hx of DKA), recent R-septic hip arthritis s/p femoral head removal with antibiotic spacer placed ___ who presents w/ fever + confusion. Recently discharged 5 days ago s/p 1 month admission (___) for e-coli bactermia c/b R-hip infection. During hospitalization blood Cx, Urine Cx, intraop tissue cultures and right hip Joint Aspirate all Positive for Ecoli. Patient treated with meropenem during hospitalization and discharged on Ertapenem with plan to complete 6 week course with end date planned for ___. Also with J tube infection during hospitalization treated with Vancomycin x 7 days. Course further complicated by DKA requiring uptitration of insulin regimen and chronic pain. Procedure summary: J tube placement ___ Right hip washout/debridement on ___ ___ drainage and fluid sampling of the fluid collection adjacent to the femoral head on ___ ___ guided interrogation of the joint capsule with sampling of fluid was performed on ___ Over the last two days ago noted pt was more lethargic. Today ___ found pt to be more confused, FSBG 600, T100.3. Per sister, pt has become confused prior when she had DKA and her bacteremia. She has PICC ___ place, taking ertapenem Q-daily. PICC/J-tube working without issues. She reports worsening R-hip pain. Denies any CP, SOB, abdominal pain, drainage or rash from PICC/j-tube/surgical site. ___ the ED: Initial vital signs were notable for:100.3 88 104/62 18 98% RA Exam notable for: PICC R-arm without surrounding erythema. not TTP J-tube w/o surrounding erythema. abdomen w/o TTP R-hip surgical site C/D/I without surrounding erythema. R-hip warm, TTP. Labs were notable for: WBC 18, Hb 10, platelets 852, lipase 11, AP 312, chemistry panel unremarkable. Lactate 2.1->1.2. H 7.52, pCOs 32. Studies performed include: CT Pelvis: Evaluation of the right hip is severely limited by artifact from right hiparthroplasty. Hypodense fluid is seen posterosuperior to the right hip,similar to prior, with interval increase ___ edema surrounding the right hip. These findings are nonspecific and may be related to recent surgical intervention, however septic arthritis cannot be excluded on the basis of this exam RUQ US: Normal abdominal ultrasound. No intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilation. CXR: PICC line positioned appropriately. Right mid upper lung linear density most likely represent atelectasis. Patient was given: Vancomycin, Ertapenem, 66 units lantus, 2L NS. Consults: Ortho- recommended repeat arthrocentesis of R hip joint and consideration of R thigh imaging. Vitals on transfer: 98.8 84 103/58 14 96% RA Past Medical History: -Chronic Pancreatitis: c/b necrotizing pancreatitis ___, s/p distal pancreatectomy/splenectomy, cholecystectomy, and J-tube placement ___, since that time removed -Intractable migraines with muscle spasm and neuralgia, and status migrainous, currently treated with trigger point injections -Chronic pain due to reflex sympathetic dystrophy secondary to being hit by a car at age ___ consisting of -complex Regional Pain Syndrome of the right face and right upper extremity -Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus -Hypertension -Obesity -Right eye blindness -Left pupil dysfunction - ADIE (tonically dilated pupil) -PUD -Seronegative erosive arthritis previously followed by Dr. ___ ___ she has stopped following up with him -Iron deficiency anemia Social History: ___ Family History: Father and sister with HTN. Family history of CAD ___ father. No family history of CVA. No family history of pancreatitis . Sister has DM. Her father died of an MI at age ___ and he also had DM. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: ======================== VITALS: 98.6PO 109 / 70L Sitting 83 20 95 RA GENERAL: Alert and interactive. ___ no acute distress. HEENT: NCAT. PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. . CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs/rubs/gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: J tube ___ place, greenish drainage around tube, Abdomen diffusely tender to palpation. EXTREMITIES: R hip with lateral incision, clean dry intact. No edema. NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 intact. ___ strength throughout. Normal sensation. AOx3. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM ======================== VITALS: ___ 0729 T 97.9 BP 128/85 HR 105 RR 18 Sat 96% on room air GENERAL: Alert and interactive. ___ no acute distress. Lying ___ bed. HEENT: NCAT. PERRL, EOMI. Sclera anicteric and without injection. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Audible S1 and S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. No wheezes, rhonchi or rales. No increased work of breathing. ABDOMEN: J tube ___ place, greenish drainage around tube, abdomen non-tender to palpation. EXTREMITIES: R hip with lateral incision, clean dry intact and dressed. No edema. Mildly tender and swollen lateral right thigh. Marked area of prior erythema receded. NEUROLOGIC: CN2-12 intact. ___ strength throughout. Normal sensation. AOx3. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LAB RESULTS ===================== ___ 06:06PM BLOOD WBC-18.0* RBC-3.57* Hgb-10.1* Hct-33.2* MCV-93 MCH-28.3 MCHC-30.4* RDW-15.5 RDWSD-52.9* Plt ___ ___ 06:06PM BLOOD Glucose-281* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-94* HCO3-23 AnGap-20* ___ 06:06PM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-47* AlkPhos-312* TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:06PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-10.0 Phos-4.7* Mg-1.5* ___ 06:11PM BLOOD pO2-118* pCO2-34* pH-7.46* calTCO2-25 Base XS-1 ___ 06:11PM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* K-3.7 IMAGING ======= ___ RUQ Ultrasound: Status post cholecystectomy. No intrahepatic biliary ductal dilation. CBD measures 7 mm, likely normal post cholecystectomy. ___ CT Pelvis: 1. Evaluation of the right hip is severely limited by artifact from right hip arthroplasty. Hypodense fluid is seen posterosuperior to the right hip, with interval increase ___ edema surrounding the right hip, and small locules of gas within the hip joint concerning for infection. ___ Ultrasound of PEG tube site Mild skin thickening and subcutaneous edema ___ the area of the patient'sJ-tube without evidence of a drainable fluid collection, or deeper infection.The J-tube was otherwise appropriately positioned. ___ CT Right Hip and Fever Suboptimal examination is secondary to metallic hardware artifact. Persistent rim enhancing collection measuring at least 3.2 cm ___ diameter posterior to the right hip joint ___ keeping with ongoing septic arthritis. Circumferential skin thickening and subcutaneous edema most pronounced about the lower aspect of the proximal thigh which may represent cellulitis ___ the correct clinical context. Recommend clinical correlation. Circumferential bladder wall thickening which may represent cystitis. Recommend clinical correlation with urinalysis. LENIS ___ No evidence of deep venous thrombosis ___ the right lower extremity veins. Subcutaneous soft tissue edema ___ the distal right thigh. CXR ___ 1. No pulmonary edema. 2. Increased hilar contours, which may represent worsening adenopathy. 3. No definitive evidence of pneumonia. CT A/P/THIGH ___ 1. Hypoenhancing area involving the left kidney could represent pyelonephritis. 2. Interval removal of right hip prosthesis, gas containing collection now seen at this level and involving the right thigh. Postsurgical changes can have this aspect, although this is concerning for superinfection. Correlate clinically. #RUQ US ___- s/p splenectomy and distal pancreatectomy. Otherwise unremarkable MICRO/OTHER PERTINENT LABS =========================== ___ 06:13AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:13AM BLOOD Ret Aut-2.0 Abs Ret-0.06 ___ 06:13AM BLOOD Lipase-10 ___ 06:13AM BLOOD Hapto-321* ___ 06:06PM BLOOD HCG-<5 ___ 01:31AM BLOOD CRP-73.0* blood cultures ___- NGTD from PIV and PICC Line blood culture ___ bottles staph aureus urine culture ___- >100k yeast ___ 6:18 pm FOREIGN BODY Site: HIP RIGHT HIP EXPLANTS FOR SONICATION. Sonication culture, prosthetic joint (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. ___ 5:42 pm TISSUE Site: HIP RIGHT HIP SYNOVIAL FLUID. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. TISSUE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. ___ 2:07 pm SWAB Source: around J tube. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. ___ PAIRS AND CHAINS. WOUND CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA. This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT ___ this culture. ___ 10:32 am JOINT FLUID Source: R Hip. **FINAL REPORT ___ GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 2+ ___ per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 11:12 pm URINE PLAIN RED TOP. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: YEAST. >100,000 CFU/mL. DISCHARGE LAB RESULTS ====================== ___ 05:26AM BLOOD WBC-15.3* RBC-3.57* Hgb-9.8* Hct-31.9* MCV-89 MCH-27.5 MCHC-30.7* RDW-16.1* RDWSD-52.8* Plt ___ Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ y/o F h/o idiopathic chronic pancreatitis (c/b necrotizing pancreatitis ___, s/p distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, cholecystectomy, with J tube ___ place for malnutrition), and poorly controlled DM (w/ hx of DKA), recent prolonged admission (___) for MDR e coli septic hip infection s/p femoral head removal with antibiotic spacer placed ___ who presents w/ fever and confusion on ___, went to the OR for removal of deep hip implant on ___. Hospital course c/b brief ICU stay for hemorrhagic shock. # Sepsis # E coli right hip septic arthritis: # Leukocytosis: Patient with recent hospitalization for MDR E coli bacteremia c/b R septic hip infection. s/p I&D and femoral head rsxn (___), OR exploration, s/p spacer placement (___). Developed fluid collection around the femoral head and on ___, ___ placed a drain with fluid sample, cultures negative. Was initially on meropenem and discharged on ertapenem to ease antibiotic administration. Patient re-presented after becoming more lethargic and concern for recurrent septic joint. Restarted on ___ and returned to the OR on ___ for removal of deep hip implant. Post-op course complicated by hypotension as noted below felt to be most likely from acute blood loss, requiring brief ICU stay. Blood cultures ___ grew out ___ bottles of staph aureus which was felt to likely represent contaminant. Blood cultures from ___ no growth (final). There was some concern for infection around PEJ site as had purluent drainage ___ the past but does not appear currently infected. Had Jtube infection during previous hospitalization and treated with 7 days of vancomycin with improvement of erythema and drainage. CT A/P with no acute abdominal findings. Per ID recommendations, antibiotics were descelated to meropenem which she was discharged on to complete 6 week course through ___. If she was to be discharged from rehab prior to completing abx course, would discuss with ID about transitioning to daptomycin at home. She will need weekly labs (see transitional issues below). She was seen by ___ who recommended discharge to rehab. Patient was initially hesitant but ultimately agreeable. Per orthopedics she is WBAT to RLE. # Hemorrhagic shock (resolved) # Elevated Lactic acid: Post-op was found to have a hgb of 6.4 during the day on ___ and received a unit of pRBCs. Transfusion was stopped due to concern for transfusion reaction as the patient developed a fever to 102.8. The patient became hypotensive on ___ to 60-70/30-40s with labs showing Hgb 5.4 and lactate elevated to 5.8. Received 1L of fluid with improvement ___ BP. She was transferred to ICU given concern for hemorrhagic shock vs septic shock. Given swift decrease ___ Hgb and improvement with just 1L, likely hemorrhagic. R thigh appeared tense, concerning for hematoma. Spiked a fever as well iso blood transfusion. WBC count downtrended, broadedly covered by ___, and responded well to IVF making septic shock less likely. Dilaudid PCA also likely contributed though had been on the PCA for several days. Hematoma clnically developed on exam with ortho saying no need for urgent evacuation. H/H stable after 3u pRBCs. Lactate improved with fluid resuscitation. Continued antibiotics. CT thigh with no expanding hematoma and likely postsurgical changes. Repeat blood cultures ___ revealed ___ bottles growing staph aureus felt to be contaminant as subsequent blood cultures were negative. Vancomying was discontinued and she remained stable along with not requiring further blood transfusions. # Acute blood loss Anemia # R thigh hematoma: Concern for hematoma formation post-operatively. DIC/hemolysis labs unremarkable. Developed fever while receiving a transfusion, but no additional symptoms. Unlikely transfusion reaction given no hemolysis. Hematoma did not expand and no worsened wound vac drainage. Stable H/H s/p 3u pRBCs. Orthopedics with no recommendations for evacuation and to continue monitoring. H/H has been stable since transfusion. Wound vac was removed and replaced with aquacell dressing. # Malnutrition s/p J-tube placement (___) # Concern for J tube site skin/soft tissue infection: Wound culture showed mixed bacterial flora though clinically, concern has been raised for psuedomonal infection (purulent, sweet smelling drainage). Skin with excoriation around tube site but no findings concerning for cellulitis. ___ consulted given persistent drainage around the J tube, and they pushed the tube back ___ with improved leakage. She was resumed on TF that per nutrition recommends and patient preference was changed to glucerna 1.5 @ 95cc/hr x 12hrs with 50ml water flushes Q6h. T2DM: : Home insulin regimen consistents of lantus 37Qam and 66 QHS. Humalog ___ with sliding scale. Home insulin regimen initially decreased as had several hypoglycemic episodes on the day of admission. Has infection and diet improved she was noted to have poorly controlled FSBS. ___ was consulted and recommended uptitrating to lantus 35 units qAM and 75 units QHS along with humalog ___ with ISS with improved control. She was discharged to rehab on this regimen. # Chronic pancreatitis # Esophagitis/Dysphagia: Patient with chronic pancreatitis and gastroparesis. Also with esophagitis. For malnutrition underwent J-tube placement by ___ on ___. Continued home omeprazole 40mg bid, promethazine 25mg q8h prn for nausea, and sucralfate 1gm qid. # Acute post operative pain I/s/o chronic pain syndrome # RSD/CPRS: On intensive outpt pain regimen for chronic pancreatitis pain, RSD/CPRS pain of the right face and upper extremity ___ MVA, arthritis, and intractable migraines. During admission was placed on IV dilaudid PCA for optimal pain control. Chronic pain services was consulted and she was able to be weaned off the PCA and resumed back on her home regimen of oxycontin 20mg BID and dilaudid ___ Q4h PRN. She was continued on home doxepin 75mg QHS, gabapentin 100mg BID and 1600mg QHS. She reported ongoing pain mainly due to spasms. Her home tizanidine was uptritated with no improvement of pain so was replaced with flexeril that was uptitrated to current dose of 10mg TID which she was discharged on. She was also placed on naproxen 500mg BID which she was discharged on. # Insomnia: Continued home lorazepam 0.5mg qhs prn. # Hypertension: Home regimen consisted of carvedilol and clonidine. Both medications initially held given sepsis. Clonidine was resumed due to worsening BP control however this had to be downtitrated from home dose to clondidine 0.2mg BID given soft BP. Carvedilol was held on discharge to BP well controlled on clonidine alone. #Transaminitis #Alk Phos elevation Significantly improved from last admission. RUQ U/S neg. LFTs noted to acutely rise ___ from unclear etiology. Repeat RUQ US was unremarkable. She was not started on any medications new to her. Vancomycin level noted to be elevated around the same time but low suspicion as cause and it has since been discontinued. Meropenem is possible but has been on previously without issues. She was continued on same medications excluding vancomycin with improvement of LFTs back towards baseline. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ==================== [] continue to titrate pain medications for optimal control [] monitor weekly CBC w/diff, Bun/Cr, LFTs, CRP and fax to ___ ___ CLINIC - FAX: ___ [] monitor FSBS and adjust insulin as needed [] f/u with ID and if discharge home prior to completion of abx course discuss switching to daptomycin for ease of management at home [] f/u with orthopedics Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Doxepin HCl 75 mg PO HS 2. Gabapentin 1100 mg PO BID 3. Gabapentin 1600 mg PO QHS 4. LORazepam 0.5-1 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep 5. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 6. Promethazine 25 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea / vomiting 7. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 8. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID 9. Tizanidine ___ mg PO QHS 10. Ertapenem Sodium 1 g IV 1X 11. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID 12. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q6H 13. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO BID 14. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 15. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 16. Zenpep (lipase-protease-amylase) 20,000-68,000 -109,000 unit oral 2 capsules with each meal 17. Glargine 37 Units Breakfast Glargine 66 Units Bedtime Humalog 3 Units Breakfast Humalog 3 Units Lunch Humalog 3 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 2. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO BID 3. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID hold for loose stool 5. Hydrocortisone Cream 1% 1 Appl TP QID 6. Meropenem 500 mg IV Q6H 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Naproxen 500 mg PO Q12H 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY hold for loose stool 10. Glargine 35 Units Breakfast Glargine 75 Units Bedtime Humalog 4 Units Breakfast Humalog 5 Units Lunch Humalog 5 Units Dinner Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 11. Doxepin HCl 75 mg PO HS 12. Gabapentin 1100 mg PO BID 13. Gabapentin 1600 mg PO QHS 14. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q6H RX *hydromorphone 2 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 15. LORazepam 0.5-1 mg PO QHS:PRN sleep RX *lorazepam 0.5 mg 0.5-1 mg by mouth at bedtime Disp #*5 Tablet Refills:*0 16. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID 17. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID 18. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO BID RX *oxycodone 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice daily Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 19. Promethazine 25 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea / vomiting 20. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 21. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID 22. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID 23. Zenpep (lipase-protease-amylase) 20,000-68,000 -109,000 unit oral 2 capsules with each meal Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: hemorrhagic shock right septic hip encephalopathy sepsis anemia transaminitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with fevers and confusion found to likely be to underlying infection ___ her right hip. You underwent repeat surgery to remove the infected material and were started on IV antibiotics with improvement of symptoms. You developed anemia from blood loss that improved following tranfusion and brief ICU stay. You were seen by ___ who recommended rehab which you were discharged to. New Medications: 1) Meropenem is an antibiotic to treat your infection. Please take as prescribed. 2) Naproxen is a medication to help control your pain. Please take as prescribed. 3) Your insulin dosages were adjusted by the ___. Please monitor your sugars and continue taking your insulin at the new recommended dosages. Please continue to adjust your regimen as needed as per physician ___. 4) Flexeril is a medication to help control your pain/spasm. This was added to REPLACE your home tizanidine. Please stop taking your home tizanidine while on flexeril. 5) Please REDUCE your home dose of clonidine from 0.4mg to 0.2mg twice a day 6) Please HOLD your home carvedilol as your blood pressure was well controlled without it. Best of luck ___ your recovery, Your ___ care team Followup Instructions: ___
19908221-DS-21
19,908,221
21,397,883
DS
21
2141-04-29 00:00:00
2141-04-29 19:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hyponatremia, hyperkalemia. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ - Tunneled plasmapheresis line placement History of Present Illness: ___ M with HCV cirrhosis c/b HCV-related MPGN with potential nephrotic syndrome with CKD and chronic volume overload admitted with hyponatremia, worsening hyperK and relatively stable renal function. Since last discharge in ___, Mr. ___ has had ongoing anasarca depsite increasing dose of toresemide to 100mg daily. Additionally, he has tried 2x to intiate HCV therapy but has been declined by his insurance. An attempt was made to place him on simeprevir/sofosbuvir but his insurance denied the medication and an attempt is being made to appeal this decision given his rapidly progressing renal failure. He was seen in Dr. ___ on ___. As he was extremely anasarcic with 4+ edema and weeping from his legs. Labs drawn were notable for K 5.8, Na 125 and Cr 2.6. He was called and asked to come in for futher management. At the time of admission, cryos and HCV VL pending. In the ED initial vitals were: 98.6 66 138/63 16 100% RA. Labs were significant for Na 119, K 5.8. He was given 25g albumin and admitted. On the floor, he is feeling well and has no other concerns Review of Systems: (+) per HPI (-) fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: - hepatitis C, diagnosed ___, treated with interferon/ribavirin but relapsed after initial clearance - CKD III of unclear cause, thought to have MPGN in the setting of hepC and cryoglobulins. Baseline Cr ___ - pulmonary hemorrhage treated with plasmapheresis and steroids at ___, ___ - Diastolic heart failure EF 55% ___ - cryoglobulinemic vasculitis diagnosed on skin biopsy - diabetes mellitus type II - diastolic congestive heart failure EF 55% in ___ - morbid obesity - COPD - hypertension - left total knee replacement ___ - chronic hyponatremia - pancytopenia with frequent transfusions - anemia on procrit - cholelithiasis - peripheral neuropathy - coronary artery disease, recent NSTEMI treated medically, per ___ records, due to poor revascularization candidacy - BPH - C2 fracture following MVA ___ requiring trach/PEG Social History: ___ Family History: Noncontributory. No family history of chronic liver disease or liver-related problems. No family history of colon cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM ========================= Vitals: 97.5 98.0 155/85 73 18 95% RA I/O: MN - 50/2500 24 - NR Wt: 121.5 kg GENERAL: NAD, anisarca HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRL, anicteric sclera NECK: Supple, no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs LUNG: Decreased air entry as bases, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi, breathing comfortably without use of accessory muscles ABDOMEN: Mildy distended, non-tender, no HSM appreciated. Bruising on right flank EXTREMITIES: 3+ ___ b/l PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&Ox3, no asterixis SKIN: Mild jaundice, multiple violacious patches on UE DISCHARGE EXAM - Unchanged from above, except as below: ========================================================= Weight: CHEST: Right sided plasmapheresis catheter site with dried blood EXTREMITIES: 3+ Edea bilaterally Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============== ___ 01:40PM BLOOD WBC-9.3# RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.7* MCV-93 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.9* Plt ___ ___ 01:40PM BLOOD Neuts-93.2* Lymphs-3.8* Monos-2.8 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 ___ 01:40PM BLOOD UreaN-144* Creat-2.6* Na-125* K-5.8* Cl-88* HCO3-26 AnGap-17 ___ 09:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-7.1*# Mg-2.2 ___ 01:40PM BLOOD ALT-75* AST-75* AlkPhos-115 TotBili-0.4 ___ 01:40PM BLOOD Cryoglb-POSITIVE * ___ 01:40PM BLOOD RheuFac-142* AFP-1.8 ___ 01:40PM BLOOD C3-67* C4-LESS THAN DISCHARGE LABS ================= ___ 01:05PM BLOOD WBC-3.2*# RBC-2.35* Hgb-6.9* Hct-21.4* MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-69* ___ 04:52AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.2 ___ ___ 04:52AM BLOOD Glucose-184* UreaN-117* Creat-3.1* Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-29 AnGap-16 ___ 04:52AM BLOOD ALT-63* AST-60* LD(LDH)-330* AlkPhos-102 TotBili-0.9 ___ 04:52AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0 CSF STUDIES =============== ___ 11:29AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-1* Polys-0 Bands-4 ___ Macroph-36 ___ 11:28AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-28 Glucose-120 IMAGING/STUDIES ================ ___ CT Head without Contrast No acute intracranial abnormality. ___ MRI Head with and without Contrast 1. Differences in FLAIR contrast may be due to changes in the oxygen tension rather than technical differences. On the current FLAIR images, the white matter signal is not strikingly abnormal and now is now in keeping with what can normally be seen in a ___ patient with small vessel ischemic disease. 2. The etiology of the right frontal lobe lesion remains unclear though there may be slightly less cortical swelling associated with the lesion, and this may be due to seizure swelling with an area of underlying tissue loss in the deep white matter secondary to previous injury. There is no abnormal enhancement. Followup is recommended. ___ EEG This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study because of the presence of mild diffuse background slowing with periods of frontal central irregular delta activity, all compatible with both cortical and subcortical neuronal dysfunction. This is most likely related to metabolic factors. No clear focal or lateralized abnormalities were seen and no clear interictal activity was identified. There was no evidence for sustained electrographic seizure activity during this recording. MICRO ======== ___ 1:40 pm IMMUNOLOGY **FINAL REPORT ___ HCV VIRAL LOAD (Final ___: 6,410,000 IU/mL. Performed using Cobas Ampliprep / Cobas Taqman HCV v2.0 Test. Linear range of quantification: 1.50E+01 IU/mL - 1.00E+08 IU/mL. Limit of detection: 1.50E+01 IU/mL. ___ 5:15 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: <10,000 organisms/ml. Brief Hospital Course: ___ M with HCV cirrhosis c/b HCV-related MPGN with potential nephrotic syndrome with CKD and chronic volume overload admitted with hyponatremia, worsening hyperK and relatively stable renal function. ACUTE ISSUES #AMA Discharge: Patient decided to leave AMA on ___ despite ongoing management of his acute kidney injury and incomplete work-up for his seizure. He was clear and competent, he was able to understand and repeat back the risks of leaving AMA, including: worsening renal function potentially leading to dialysis, worsening anemia, recurrent seizures, and death. Close outpatient follow-up was arranged. # HCV cirrhosis: Child's B9, decompensated by hepatic encephaloapthy and ascites in past, no record of EGD. Genotype 1b, has previously failed interferon-based therapy. In the process of obtaining sofosbuvir and simeprivir approval but has been rejected by insurance 2x already. No evidence of decompensated liver disease this admission. For interim treatment of HCV associated cryoglobulinemia, the decision was made to proceed with plasmapheresis (which he has had at ___ in the past) for 5 treatments followed by rituximab. Unfortunately, during plasmapheresis the patient experienced a seizure, which is discussed further below. Plasmapheresis was not continued during this admission and his pheresis catheter was removed. He was otherwise continued on lactulose and rifaxamin. He had mild hepatic encephalopathy at times this admission which was managed with lactulose and rifaximin. However, he was not encephalopathic and had no asterixis when he decided to leave AMA. Diuretics stopped as below. # Acute kidney injury on CKD: Patient has bx proven MPGN thought to be ___ cryoglobulinemia from HCV. Cr on admimssion 2.6, which was is stable from ___ but was above most recent baseline of 2.0 earlier this year. He is on a prednisone taper as an outpatient. He had significant diffuse and global sclerosis seen on kidney bx, as well as interstitial fibrosis suggesting a large degree of irreversible damage. Cr initially improved with diuresis, however, Cr rose to 3.1 by the day of discharge. His diuretics were held and he was given intravenous albumin. Valsartan was held. As he left AMA, renal function was unable to be closely monitored. He had follow-up arranged with his outpatient nephrologist and will have labs checked later this week. # Cryoglobulinemia: Associated with HCV infection. He underwent plasmapharesis on ___. Given complication of seizures during plasmapheresis, plan to defer further sessions for now. Pheresis catheter removed prior to discharge. # Seizures: Immediately following plasmapheresis on ___ he had two witnessed tonic clonic seizures. Seizure started as focal in his left arm and subsequently generalized. He was intubated and transferred to the ICU. He was loaded with Keppra. He was successfully extubated. EEG for 24 hours did not show further seizures. MRI brain with and without contrast showed no evidence of focal lesions or vasculitis other than likely chronic small vessel ischemic changes. LP showed no evidence of infection, protein negative, and HSV PCR neg. HIV testing for potential PML pending at discharge. Patient continued on Keppra 500 mg PO BID at discharge. # HF with preserved EF: Patient was initially admitted for volume overload. He has history of diastolic dysfunction which may be further contributing to anisarca. He has not experienced any recent chest pain recently and ECG on admission was at his baseline. He was initially diuresed with IV lasix with excellent UOP and improvement in his Cr with diuresis. Patient was initially transitioned back to PO toresemide. Ultimatey, torsemide was stopped prior to AMA discharge given that his kidney function was worsenng. Discharge weight 108.7kg. # Hyponatremia: Na decreased on outpatient labs compared to last discharge (135->125) and found to be 119 on admission. No evidence of neurologic complications. Most likely secondary to intravascular depletion in setting of increased toresemide dose and hyervolemia related to cirrhosis. Low urine sodium (35 while on diuretic) and improvement with albumin resuscitation supports diagnosis. Na at discharge was 137. # Hyperkalemia: Elevated in the setting of worsening renal function over the last month prior to admission. No ECG changes noted and downtrending with fluids. Additionally received a dose of kayelxalate in ED. Subsequently resolved. # Tracheobronchitis: E. coli growing in sputum when he was intubated in the ICU, no PNA on CXR. He was treated with 7 days of levofloxacin. CHRONIC ISSUES # DM II: Continued home lantus and HISS. Metformin held in the setting of ___. # CAD: No recent CP or concern for ischemia. Continued home aspirin, atorvastatin. # COPD: Stable. Continued home advair. # Chronic pain: Continued home oxycodone. Stopped long acting morphine given renal impairment. # BPH: Continued home tamsulosin. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Prednisone taper to be further discussed as an outpatient by nephrologist - Follow-up pending CSF studies, including: ___ virus, flow cytometry, culture - Monitor renal function and consider restarting diuretics and/or valsartan when appropriate - Consider stopping Keppra in ___ months if patient has no further seizures Medications on Admission: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 4. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. Lactulose 20 mL PO BID 7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 8. Morphine SR (MS ___ 15 mg PO Q12H 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 11. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 13. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 14. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 15. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 16. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO BID 17. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS 18. Valsartan 160 mg PO DAILY 19. Torsemide 100 mg PO DAILY 20. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Tapered dose - DOWN Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 4. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. Lactulose 20 mL PO BID 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 10. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Tapered dose - DOWN 11. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 13. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS 14. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 15. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 16. Outpatient Lab Work PLEASE CHECK CHEM-7 ON ___. ICD-9 585.9 Forward results to: ___, NP Fax: ___ 17. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID RX *levetiracetam [Keppra] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Twice daily Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. HCV cirrhosis 2. Cryoglobulinemia 3. Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis 4. Acute on chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction 5. Hyponatremia 6. Hyperkalemia 7. Seizure 8. Acute kidney injury on chronic kidney disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with significant leg swelling. While in the hospital you were give intravenous diurestics, which helped removed a significant amount of fluid. However, your kidney function worsened and we had to stop the diuretics. Please STOP taking valsatran and torsemide at home until you see your doctors in follow-up. Additionally, to treat your HCV-related issue of cryoglobulinemia, you received a session of plasmapheresis. However, you had a seizure during this procedure, the cause of which remains somewhat unclear. You will continue on an anti-seizure medication after discharge. You have chosen to leave the hospital against medical advice (AMA) despite the fact that your work-up for kidney failure and seizures is not complete. You were told of the risks of leaving before work-up is complete, including permanent renal failure, recurrent seizures and death. Please have your labs checked ___, they will be faxed to the ___. As always, please weigh yourself daily and call your MD if weight increases by more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: ___
19908221-DS-22
19,908,221
22,170,002
DS
22
2141-05-18 00:00:00
2141-05-18 17:53:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Zestril Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Tunneled HD catheter placed by ___ History of Present Illness: ___ year old male with hx. hep. C cirrhosis s/p IFN (___) c/b cryoglobulinemia, leukocytoclastic vasculitis with MPGN, pulmonary hemorrhage treated with plasmapharesis (___), chronic anasarca, dCHF (EF 55%), IDDM, morbid obesity, COPD, CAD with hx. NSTEMI medically managed presenting with worsening renal function. Patient was recently hospitalized ___ for hyponatremia/hyperkalemia in the setting of worsening renal function, hospitalization notable for development of tonic clonic seizures during plasmapharesis session in an attempt to treat cryoglobulinemia. Patient was intubated and transferred to the ICU and was started on levetiracetam. In terms of his ___, nephrology was consulted, biopsy consistent with largely irreversible process and dialysis was considered but deferred. Patient was treated with albumin and diuretics were held. Of note, patient left AMA prior to resolution of ___. In the ED, initial vitals were 98.9 73 152/69 18 98% RA. Labs were notable for sodium 125, potassium 6.6, Bun/Cr 151/4.1, proBNP 2897, CBC with pancytopenia (2.3>8.1<112), INR 1.1. Patient was given 5mg oxycodone, 120mg IV furosemide, 2mg IV lorazepam, 10 units IV insulin, dextrose IV, 2gm calcium IV, and 60 gm Kaexylate PO. Foley placed. Patient given 1L NS as well earlier in the afternoon. On the floor, he reports his SOB is stable ("I have a tiny bit always"), no chest pain, abdominal pain, diarrhea, fevers. Positive for nausea ___ kayexalate. Positive for feeling "freezing." He notes the only med changes are stopping his diuretics after last admission. Since then he notes his leg swelling is worse and he's gained ___ pounds in the last week or so. He also endorses feeling "a little fuzzier" this evening, reports anxiety and had requested ativan for this in the ED. He reports he left AMA last hospitalization because he was just very frustrated that he was not getting anywhere in terms of his treatment for HCV. He has been rejected twice now by insurance company and his renal failure is getting worse. This is a huge source of stress and frustration for him. Also reports falling 3 weeks ago, easy bruising, with left arm and left buttock/thigh hematomas that have been stable/improving. Had a BM downstairs. ROS: see above please, no dysuria as well. +easy bruising Past Medical History: - hepatitis C (gen. 1b), diagnosed ___, treated with interferon/ribavirin but relapsed after initial clearance - CKD III of unclear cause, thought to have MPGN in the setting of hepC and cryoglobulins. Baseline Cr ___ - pulmonary hemorrhage treated with plasmapheresis and steroids at ___, ___ - Diastolic heart failure EF 55% ___ - cryoglobulinemic vasculitis diagnosed on skin biopsy - diabetes mellitus type II - diastolic congestive heart failure EF 55% in ___ - morbid obesity - COPD - hypertension - left total knee replacement ___ - chronic hyponatremia - pancytopenia with frequent transfusions - anemia on procrit - cholelithiasis - peripheral neuropathy - coronary artery disease, recent NSTEMI treated medically, per ___ records, due to poor revascularization candidacy - BPH - C2 fracture following MVA ___ requiring trach/PEG Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of chronic liver disease or liver-related problems. No family history of colon cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM VS: 97.5 - 179/81 - 88 - 20 - 98% RA weight 111.8kg 72" urine output 400 General: obese gentleman with moon facies lying in bed, no respiratory distress HEENT: sclera anicteric, NC/AT Neck: supple, obese CV: heart w/ regular rate and rhythm Lungs: slight crackles, otherwise CTA Abdomen: soft, obese, firm, +flank dullness GU: foley in place, draining urine Ext: ___ symmetric severe pitting edema to mid thigh Neuro: alert, oriented x3, able to to days of week forward, backward, president, not able to do A1/B2/C3 pattern Skin: large ecchymosis left hip, thigh, buttock, left arm, non tender. DISCHARGE EXAM: VS: Tm 99 Tc 98.2 136/71 85 20 100% RA General: Obese, lying in bed, appearing comfortable HEENT: sclera anicteric, NC/AT Neck: supple, obese CV: heart w/ regular rate and rhythm Lungs: crackles at the bases bilaterally Abdomen: soft, obese, nontender, some firmness GU: no foley present Ext: 2+ symmetric severe pitting edema to hips bilaterally. Right forearm is swollen and warm compared to left forearm to the elbow. Erythema over right elbow slightly improved from prior outline. No crepitus. 2+ radial pulses. Neuro: Nonfocal, A&Ox3 Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS =============================== ___ 05:15PM ___ PTT-24.1* ___ ___ 05:15PM PLT COUNT-112* ___ 05:15PM NEUTS-85.2* LYMPHS-9.0* MONOS-5.5 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.1 ___ 05:15PM WBC-2.3* RBC-2.67* HGB-8.1* HCT-24.7* MCV-92 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.2 ___ 05:15PM ALBUMIN-3.1___ 05:15PM proBNP-2897* ___ 05:15PM ALT(SGPT)-92* AST(SGOT)-80* ALK PHOS-182* TOT BILI-0.7 ___ 05:15PM GLUCOSE-289* UREA N-151* CREAT-4.1* SODIUM-125* POTASSIUM-6.6* CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-17 ___ 05:35PM K+-6.3* ___ 05:35PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 06:33PM K+-6.2* ___ 06:33PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP ___ 06:35PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 06:35PM URINE HYALINE-2* ___ 06:35PM URINE RBC-5* WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 ___ 06:35PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-600 GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 06:35PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 06:35PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD ___ 06:35PM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 06:35PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 06:35PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 08:45PM URINE OSMOLAL-333 ___ 08:45PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-572 CREAT-63 SODIUM-10 POTASSIUM-56 CHLORIDE-LESS THAN TOT PROT-401 CALCIUM-0.1 PHOSPHATE-41.8 MAGNESIUM-2.0 TOTAL CO2-LESS THAN PROT/CREA-6.4* ___ 08:45PM SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-5.6* CHLORIDE-92* PERTINENT RESULTS =============================== ___ 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-3.0* RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.0* Hct-24.5* MCV-92 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.9 Plt ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-2.1* RBC-2.56* Hgb-7.7* Hct-23.7* MCV-93 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-66* ___ 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-1.8* RBC-2.74* Hgb-8.3* Hct-25.9* MCV-95 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-66* ___ 09:40PM BLOOD Glucose-399* UreaN-152* Creat-3.9* Na-131* K-5.0 Cl-93* HCO3-22 AnGap-21* ___ 03:15PM BLOOD Glucose-234* UreaN-154* Creat-3.6* Na-131* K-4.9 Cl-93* HCO3-24 AnGap-19 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-122* Creat-2.9* Na-130* K-3.8 Cl-95* HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-59* Creat-2.4* Na-134 K-3.7 Cl-94* HCO3-29 AnGap-15 ___ 05:30AM BLOOD ALT-62* AST-62* LD(___)-407* AlkPhos-132* TotBili-0.5 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD ALT-54* AST-68* LD(LDH)-432* AlkPhos-126 TotBili-0.4 ___ 05:20AM BLOOD ALT-51* AST-71* AlkPhos-135* TotBili-0.5 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-7.6* Phos-7.0* Mg-2.1 ___ 04:50AM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-7.0* Phos-5.9* Mg-2.1 ___ 08:45PM BLOOD Cryoglb-POSITIVE ___ 04:50AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE ___ 06:00AM BLOOD RheuFac-211* ___ 06:17AM BLOOD RheuFac-166* ___ 08:45PM BLOOD C3-55* C4-LESS THAN DISCHARGE LABS ================================ ___ 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-1.5* RBC-2.52* Hgb-7.3* Hct-23.5* MCV-93 MCH-28.9 MCHC-30.9* RDW-14.6 Plt ___ ___ 04:55AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-45* Creat-2.7* Na-131* K-3.8 Cl-94* HCO3-29 AnGap-12 ___ 04:55AM BLOOD ALT-56* AST-71* CK(CPK)-114 AlkPhos-123 TotBili-0.6 ___ 04:55AM BLOOD Calcium-7.0* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.9 MICRO ================================ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT ___ BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING INPATIENT IMAGING ================================ ___ Imaging CHEST (PA & LAT) IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary edema. ___ Imaging RENAL U.S. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of hydronephrosis. Normal renal ultrasound. 2. Small amount of ascites. ___ Imaging CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. ___ Imaging US ABD LIMIT, SINGLE OR IMPRESSION: 1. Normal liver ultrasound. Patent hepatic vasculature. 2. Cholelithiasis without gallbladder wall thickening. 3. Splenomegaly. 4. Small ascites. ECHO ___ The left atrium is mildly dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global biventricular systolic function. XRAY RIGHT ELBOW ___ FINDINGS There are soft tissue changes and presumed edema along the medial aspect of the elbow. No fracture, bone destruction, or other osseous abnormality. I doubt the presence of an effusion. Normal mineralization. IMPRESSION: Normal osseous structures. XRAY RIGHT WRIST ___ FINDINGS: No fracture or bone destruction. Minimal degenerative changes first see IMC joint with no joint space narrowing here or elsewhere. Soft tissue changes probably reflect a bandage over the distal forearm and wrist. Equivocal incidental slight positive ulnar variance. Vascular calcifications are noteworthy in this age group. Normal mineralization. IMPRESSION: No fracture. Vasculopathy RUE U/S ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right upper extremity. There is a small thrombosed superficial vein noted in the right forearm. Superficial edema is also noted in the right forearm. ___ MRI: Findings suggesting myonecrosis involving the volar compartment musculature of the forearm with areas of hemorrhage and diffuse subcutaneous soft tissue edema. Infection is not excluded, however is considered less likely. ___ RUE US: Complex heterogeneous collection in the volar aspect of the right forearm corresponds to the area of myonecrosis with areas of hemorrhage and overlying subcutaneous edema as seen on the prior MR examination performed 1 day prior. Not amenable to percutaneous drainage. ___ CT RUE: IMPRESSION (prelim): Skin thickening and superficial soft tissue fat stranding of mainly the ventral soft tissues of the right upper extremity starting from the level of the mid humerus to the wrist suggestive of cellulitis. No fluid collection, subcutaneous gas or bony erosions. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year old gentleman with HCV s/p inteferon treatment with relapse, c/b cryoglobulinemia, leukocytoclastic vasculitis with MPGN, pulmonary hemorrhage treated with plasmapharesis (___), chronic anasarca, dCHF (EF 55%), IDDM, morbid obesity, COPD, CAD who presents with volume overload, hyperkalemia, and worsening creatinine. ACTIVE ISSUES: # ___: Unclear etiology. Possibly related to pre-exisiting cryoglobulinemia or vasculitis however urine protein inconsistent with MPGN. Patient responded to lasix and given hyponatremia, may be prerenal picture. Although patient's MELD 24, driven by creatinine (falsely elevated). Synthetic function good making HRS less likely etiology. Patient continued on lasix 120 mg BID with goal of ___ L/day out. Renal ultrasound showed no evidence of hydronephrosis and a small amount of ascites. Ultimately patient's diuresis to Lasix and Metolazone was minimal. A tunneled HD line was placed and patient began HD (with the goal of 2L fluid removal daily). He tolerated this well. An ECHO showed over all preserved biventricular function so heart failure was not thought to be a contributing factor. The patient was on a long Prednisone taper for his cryoglobulinemia and on 40mg was not showing improving renal function and was having uncontrollable hyperglycemia. He was tapered down to Prednisone 20mg daily which he tolerated well. Renal team recommended re-initiation of diuretics while patient was on HD as he was still having urine output so started Torsemide 80mg daily. He will continue on a ___ HD schedule as an outpatient. # Right forearm pain: Patient initially mentioned some right forearm pain in setting of pulling himself up in the bed, attributing it to muscle strain. His exam was overall benign when the pain was first noticed. He had a CK that was normal. Patient continued to complain of severe pain, out of proportion to exam which was minimally controlled with Oxycodone and Tylenol. He had plain films that showed no fracture and no osteoporosis. He underwent an U/S to rule out DVT. By U/S a small thrombosed superficial vein was noted but no DVT. His exam progressed to have soft tissue swelling around the elbow and forearm as well as warmth. There was some mild erythema noted but given his baseline skin breakdown and ecchymoses, it was difficult to differentiate. He had MRI which showed findings concerning for myonecrosis and deep tissue infection. Orthopedic surgery was consulted as was Rheumatology and Infectious disease. Considered the possibility that patient had cryoglobulins contributing to the myonecrosis but Rheumatology thought very unlikely. They also considered diabetic myonectoris unlikely as well. Orthopedic surgery did not see any indication for intervention at time of consult. Patient was started on broad spectrum antibiotics (Vanc, Zosyn and Clindamyin) and blood cultures were drawn. Given rapid progression of his symptoms further imaging was performed. MRI revealed evidence of myonecrosis. CT scan was negative for gas formation or abscess. His exam was monitored closely and improved with antibiotics. Despite counseling regarding the need to monitor his symptoms and exam on PO antibiotics prior to discharge home, he did not want to stay in-house beyond ___. He received 2 days of IV antibiotics and is discharged on Bactrim and Keflex. He will take Keflex to complete a ___nd will continue to take Bactrim for PCP prophylaxis as below. #AMS: Patient had poor concentration on presentation. Head CT was negative. Hepatic encephalopathy unlikely given that patient's synthetic function was okay. Patient was continued on lactulose and rifaximin for possible hepatic encephalopathy. Mental status for duration of hospitalization was largely at baseline though patient experienced significant fatigue with initiation of HD and pain medications for above issue. # Cirrhosis: Child ___ class B, due to hepatitis C (gen. 1b) s/p failed treatment with IFN. Given multiple complications related to cryoglobulinemia attempted to initiate sofosbuvir and simeprivir however denied by insurance on multiple attempts. Decompensated with hepatic encephalopathy and ascites, no report of bleeding varices or SBP in the past. MELD currently 21 but falsely elevated due to creatine. Patient should get EGD as outpatient. Patient's U/S on admission showed normal liver and patent hepatic vasculature, splenomegaly, and Small ascites. # Cryoglobulinemia: Complications include leukocytoclastic vasculitis, CKD as above, and pulmonary hemorrhage (___) treated with high dose steroids and plasmapharesis in the past though had seizure on plasmaphereisis. He was continued on a prednisone taper and at discharge was on 20mg daily to continue long taper per his outpatient nephrologist. He is discharged on Bactrim for PCP prophylaxis and ___ continue taking this until he completes the prednisone taper per his outpatient nephrologist. # Diabetes: During this admission he had uncontrolled hyperglycemia with blood sugars to >500 and a widening anion gap. He briefly required an insulin gtt for glycemic control and ___ was consulted. Given his worsening renal function, his cryoglobulinemia was not thought to be very responsive to steroid treatment and in the setting of hyperglycemia, his Prednisone dose was reduced. His insulin regimen was adjusted and NPH was added to assist with coverage. He prefers to follow up with his outpatient endocrinologist for further management rather than at ___ as he has been with him for several years. # Hyponatremia: Most likely hypervolemic hyponatremia. Improved with diuresis/HD. Patient was put on fluid restriction of 1500mL daily. CHRONIC ISSUES: #Anemia: H/H on admission ___.7/___.1. Patient also had bruising on exam (platelets 122) most likely due to poor platelet function in setting of elevated BUN. Overall this remained stable and worsening renal failure is likely a contributing factor. No evidence of bleeding this admission. # Seizure disorder: New onset last hospitalization in setting of plasmapharesis, MRI with right frontal lobe lesion and chronic small vessel disease ?___ cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. He was continued on keppra and should follow with neuro as an outpatient. # Chronic pain: given MS changes with MS contin this was recently changed to oxycodone which was continued this admission. He additionally required small prn doses of Dilaudid in setting of acute arm pain as above. # HTN: Held vasodilators until HRS ruled out # CAD: Unrevascularized as per prior records. He continued Aspirin 81mg daily and Atorvastatin 80mg daily. # BPH: Patient's Tamsulosin was held in setting of initiation of HD and worsening renal function. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - He will have outpatient HD on ___ schedule - He is discharged on Bactrim/Keflex for cellulitis to complete a 10 day course of Keflex THROUGH ___ - He should continue on Bactrim for PCP prophylaxis while he is on prednisone - He will follow up with his nephrologist for prednisone taper - He is discharged on Torsemide per renal recs - He will follow up with Dr. ___ primary endocrinologist, for further management of his diabetes - He will be scheduled for follow up with Dr. ___ in the GI clinic - ___ as outpatient Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 4. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. Lactulose 20 mL PO BID 7. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 10. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Tapered dose - DOWN 11. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 13. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS 14. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 15. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 16. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 5. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 7. Lactulose 20 mL PO BID 8. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID 9. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 10. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 11. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 14. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 15. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY RX *prednisone 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 16. Torsemide 80 mg PO DAILY RX *torsemide 20 mg 4 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*0 17. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY RX *B complex & C ___ acid [Nephrocaps] 1 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 18. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q8H RX *cephalexin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every 8 hours Disp #*22 Capsule Refills:*0 19. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 2 TAB PO Q8H RX *sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800 mg-160 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours Disp #*180 Tablet Refills:*0 20. Glargine 35 Units Bedtime NPH 10 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin RX *NPH insulin human recomb [Humulin N KwikPen] 100 unit/mL (3 mL) 0.___ Units before BKFT; Disp #*1 Syringe Refills:*0 21. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q3H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every ___ hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Myonecrosis of right forearm Cryoglobulinemia Acute on Chronic Kidney Disease HCV Cirrhosis Diabetes Type II, Insulin Dependent Secondary: Seizure Disorder Chronic Pain Hypertension CAD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure participating in your care at ___ ___. You were admitted because of worsening kidney failure and swelling of your body. Initially, we tried to remove fluid from your body using diuretics but this did not work very well. You ultimately had a catheter placed and started on hemodialysis where they removed liters of the extra fluid in your body. You are scheduled for outpatient hemodialysis for a ___ schedule. You are also discharged on a new medication, Torsemide, which will help with the fluid removal. You had right forearm pain during this admission. Imaging studies showed that you had "myonecrosis" of the right forearm, essentially destruction of the muscle there. We think that this has been caused by an infection in the soft tissue and you were started on broad spectrum antibiotics. Your symptoms improved with IV antibiotics and we will send you home with oral antibiotics to take THROUGH ___. You will take the Keflex through ___ and will take the Bactrim until your kidney doctors ___ to stop. You were seen by the rheumatology team for your cryoglobulinemia. You will be discharged on prednisone ___s an antibiotic (Bactrim) to prevent a lung infection, which patients on prednisone are susceptible to. You will follow up with the kidney specialists and they will tell you when you can stop the antibiotic. Please also follow up with the ___ team as scheduled below for further management of your diabetes. Followup Instructions: ___
19908221-DS-25
19,908,221
27,717,842
DS
25
2141-09-29 00:00:00
2141-10-01 16:54:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Zestril / lisinopril / metolazone / ezetimibe Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: confusion/hero Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: ___ with HCV cirrhosis, diastolic CHF, diabetic neuropathy and ESRD from MPGN and cryoglobulinemic vasculitis presents with fever and confusion. Per wife's report, the patient has had confusion on and off for the past few days. He was recently admitted here in ___ for groin cellulitis and ulcerations and discharged on antibiotic course to complete through HD. He has been having neck pain but that is chronic for the patient. Due to concerns, he presented to ___. There was concern for pneumonia and he received vancomycin, gentamicin, ceftriaxone prior to transfer to ___. Labs at ___: ___ 7.9, Hb 10.4, Hct 33.3, Plt 191, Na 128, K 4.9, Cl 87, CO3 27, BUN 67, Cr 4.0, AG 14, lactate 1.1, transaminases WNL, AP 142. In the ___ initial vitals were T99.5 (Tm 103 in ___ 88 115/62 18 95% RA. No UA as patient is anuric. LP was attempted but unsuccessful. CT abd pelvis was negative. CT head with no acute findings. He received acetaminophen 1000mg PO x1. He then desatted to 85% room air. Respiratory Therapy was called. He has no known history of CPAP use or OSA diagnosis. He was placed on Autoset CPAP with sats now ___. He had a Foley placed although he is anuric. On the floor, patient remains confused and is unable to consistently answer questions. He admits to lactulose noncompliance because he ran out. ROS: +Fever and confusion. Denies pain. Otherwise cannot answer ROS questions due to altered mental status. Past Medical History: - Cirrhosis due to hepatitis C (gen. 1b), diagnosed ___, treated with interferon/ribavirin but relapsed after initial clearance, not candidate for new therapies based on ESRD - End stage renal disease on hemodialysis, ?MPGN in the setting of hepC and cryoglobulins. - pulmonary hemorrhage treated with plasmapheresis and steroids at ___, ___ - chronic anasarca - cryoglobulinemic vasculitis diagnosed on skin biopsy - diabetes mellitus type II on insulin - diastolic congestive heart failure EF 55% in ___ - morbid obesity - COPD - hypertension - left total knee replacement ___ - chronic hyponatremia - pancytopenia - anemia - cholelithiasis - peripheral neuropathy - coronary artery disease, h/o NSTEMI treated medically, per ___ records, due to poor revascularization candidacy - BPH - C2 fracture following MVA ___ requiring trach/PEG Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of chronic liver disease or liver-related problems. No family history of colon cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T100.6 112/56 77 16 100 4L NC GENERAL: Chronically ill appearing, obese, in no acute distress NECK: Soft brace on neck, 1 cm superficial abrasion R cervical area HEENT: pinpoint pupils reactive to light HEART: RRR, normal S1 S2, no murmurs LUNGS: Clear anterolaterally ABD: Soft, BS+, nontender, nondistended GU: groin area superior to penis with scarred areas, significantly improved from prior admission 2 months ago when I saw him with groin cellulitis EXT: 2+ pitting edema in calves at baseline, 1+ DP and ___ pulses NEURO: +asterixis, somnolent, but arousable, oriented to name, hospital, ___, unable to answer other questions DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: 99.1 130/59 76 20 94% on RA GENERAL: NAD, neck collar NECK: Soft brace on neck HEENT: PERRL HEART: RRR, normal S1 S2, no murmurs LUNGS: Crackles at bases bilaterally ABD: Soft, BS+, nontender, nondistended EXT: 2+ pitting edema in calves at baseline, 1+ DP and ___ pulses; lower extremities have purpuric legions bilaterally NEURO: No asterixis, interactive, alert and oriented Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 09:25AM VANCO-<1.7* ___ 09:20AM GLUCOSE-165* UREA N-80* CREAT-4.7* SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-90* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-20 ___ 09:20AM ALT(SGPT)-46* AST(SGOT)-81* ALK PHOS-124 TOT BILI-0.4 ___ 09:20AM ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-7.3*# MAGNESIUM-2.2 ___ 09:20AM WBC-7.7 RBC-4.00* HGB-10.7* HCT-33.8* MCV-85 MCH-26.7* MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.5* ___ 09:20AM PLT COUNT-186 ___ 02:51AM ___ PTT-20.4* ___ ___ 09:20AM ___ PTT-25.7 ___ ___ 01:07AM LACTATE-1.2 ___ 01:00AM GLUCOSE-200* UREA N-72* CREAT-4.2* SODIUM-130* POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-19 ___ 01:00AM estGFR-Using this ___ 01:00AM ALT(SGPT)-44* AST(SGOT)-83* ALK PHOS-127 TOT BILI-0.3 ___ 01:00AM LIPASE-22 ___ 01:00AM ALBUMIN-3.1* ___ 01:00AM TSH-0.53 ___ 01:00AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 01:00AM WBC-9.4# RBC-3.81* HGB-10.2* HCT-32.1* MCV-84 MCH-26.8* MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.5* ___ 01:00AM NEUTS-71.3* ___ MONOS-5.7 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.6 ___ 01:00AM PLT COUNT-191 DISCHARGE LABS ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-3.1* RBC-3.52* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.5* MCV-84 MCH-26.9* MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.1* Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:58AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:58AM BLOOD ___ PTT-24.3* ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-371* UreaN-46* Creat-3.8* Na-130* K-4.4 Cl-92* HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 05:58AM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-53* AlkPhos-93 TotBili-0.3 ___ 08:37AM BLOOD Vanco-9.9* STUDIES Cardiovascular ReportECGStudy Date of ___ 1:29:50 AM Sinus rhythm. Within normal limits. No change compared to the previous tracing of ___. Read ___. IntervalsAxes ___ ___ HEAD W/O CONTRAST IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage or large vascular territory infarction. 2. Moderate cerebral atrophy and sequelae of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. Correlate clinically to decide on the need for further workup or followup. 3. Multifocal paranasal sinus disease, as above. ___ ABD & PELVIS W/O CON IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intra-abdominal process. Normal appendix. 2. Splenomegaly, similar to prior examinations. 3. Recent appearing left seventh rib fracture. ___ CT CHEST W/CONTRAST IMPRESSION: Lower lobe predominant bronchial wall thickening with peribronchial ground-glass opacities and consolidations are likely due to chronic aspiration. Stable infectious or inflammatory small airways disease in the right upper and both lower lobes. Resolved small bilateral pleural effusions. Splenomegaly with associated splenorenal shunt is in keeping with the provided history of cirrhosis. Moderately distended partially imaged gallbladder. Stable mediastinal lymphadenopathy, which is likely reactive in nature. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with HCV cirrhosis, diastolic CHF, diabetic neuropathy and ESRD from MPGN and cryoglobulinemic vasculitis presents with fever and confusion. Per wife's report, the patient has had confusion on and off for the past few days in the setting of refusing to take his lactulose. The patient also presented with a fever. CXR at OSH read as pneumonia. Patient started treatment for HCAP on presentation with vanc/cefepime. Pt fever curve trended down and CXR did not show large consolidation, CT showed evidence of chronic aspiration but no evidence of active infection. Patient transitioned to Levaquin on ___ and received his last dose of antibiotics on ___. Patient was counseled on making sure to take his Lactulose daily and titrating BMs in order to avoid worsening encephalopathy. Patient will follow up with his Liver team and with his Primary ___ Physician. ACUTE ISSUES # ACUTE HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY. Pt presented with confusion, which has improved with lactulose suggesting HE as etiology. Pt's fever overnight suggests infection as contributing component as well. Mental status improved since fevers broke. We titrated lactulose to ___ per day; Dr. ___ conversation with patient and he agreed to take his lactulose at home after explanation of why it prevents confusion. At time of discharge patient was A+Ox3 and mentating well. # FEVERS. Fever to 102 on evening prior to presentation. No clear source of infection. CXR without new consolidation to suggest interval development of infectious process. No UA given anuria. LP unsuccessful. History of cellulitis, but no sources on exam. CBC without leukocytosis. No ascites on CT seen to evaluate for SBP. Patient started on Vanc/cefepime/flagyl on admission for broad coverage. Was transitioned to levofloxacin for treatment of community aquired pneumonia. CT did not show focal consolidation prior to discharge, but did show evidence of chronic aspiration. # HYPOXIA. Requiring CPAP in ___, and weaned down to room air with clearance of his delirium. Was likely due to acute confusion vs OSA vs opiate use. Patient will need outpatient follow up for possible CPAP with sleep study. CHRONIC ISSUES # HEP C CIRRHOSIS: MELD score of 22 on admission. Child's ___ B, due to Hepatitis C s/p failed treatment with IFN. Not eligible for new treatments due to ESRD per hepatology. No history of esophageal varices or SBP, however he has had hepatic encephalopathy in the past and is on daily lactulose, but did not take it at home. Restarted lactulose, rifaximin. # TYPE 2 DIABETES. HbA1c 6.1% in ___. Cont home NPH, glargine, HISS # CRYOGLOBULINEMIA: Previous labs in support of cryoglobulinemia with RF 325, C4 levels <2. Most likely due to Hepatitis C, and would benefit from treatment if he were eligible. He had no other evidence of other organ involvement related to cryoglobulinemia. # CHF, DIASTOLIC, CHRONIC. Euvolemic on exam. Cont torsemide, metoprolol and HD as scheduled. #ESRD: Cont HD while in patient. # CAD. Continue aspirin and atorvastatin. # ASTHMA. Continue Advair. # SEIZURE DISORDER. Continue Keppra. # CHRONIC PAIN. Held opiates for now given acute confusion on admission. Restarted after patient's mental status cleared. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES -Pt will be discharged on Lactulose 30ml PO TID (titrate to ___ BMs per day) -pt will be discharge on Rifaximin 550mg PO BID -pt will take last dose of levofloxacin 500mg PO x1 after his next hemodialysis apt (after leaving the hospital) -pt will need to go to his regularly scheduled dialysis apts after leaving the hospital -pt will f/u with the ___ after discharge Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 4. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. Lactulose 20 mL PO DAILY 7. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID 8. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO 3X/WEEK ___, TH, SAT 9. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 10. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 11. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 12. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO TID 13. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 14. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 15. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS 16. Torsemide 80 mg PO DAILY 17. sevelamer CARBONATE 800 mg PO TID W/MEALS 18. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 19. Glargine 20 Units Bedtime NPH 6 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 20. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH BID:PRN Wheezing Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO BID 4. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 6. Glargine 20 Units Bedtime NPH 6 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 7. Lactulose 30 mL PO QID RX *lactulose 20 gram/30 mL 30 ml by mouth three times a day Disp ___ Milliliter Refills:*0 8. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID 9. LeVETiracetam 250 mg PO 3X/WEEK ___, TH, SAT please take this dose after your dialysis sessions 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 11. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 12. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 13. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 10 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 14. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO TID 15. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID RX *rifaximin [Xifaxan] 550 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*56 Tablet Refills:*0 16. sevelamer CARBONATE 800 mg PO TID W/MEALS 17. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 18. Terazosin 5 mg PO HS 19. Torsemide 80 mg PO DAILY 20. Levofloxacin 500 mg PO Q48H Duration: 1 Dose please take dose after your next dialysis session RX *levofloxacin [Levaquin] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once Disp #*1 Tablet Refills:*0 21. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH BID:PRN Wheezing Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Hepatic Encephalopathy; Pneumonia SECONDARY: HCV cirrhosis; ESRD on dialysis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was pleasure to take part in your ___ during your stay here at ___. You came to the hospital after your family was concerned about you being confused and having a fever. You were treated upon your arrival with antibiotics for an infection in your lungs and for your confusion using a medication called lactulose. You were started on IV antibiotics and then transitioned to oral antibiotics prior to discharge. You will be given one dose of antibiotic (levofloxacin). You will take this last pill after your next outpatient hemodialysis apt. Your lactulose regimen was increased during you hospital stay. It is vital that your take your lactulose at home every day. You should titrate the amount you take in order to have at least 2 BMs per day. If you start to feel confused or begin to have recurrent fevers you should call your Liver Doctor immediately. You will follow up with your Liver Doctor and your Primary ___ Physician. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your ___ during your stay in the hospital. Sincerely, Your ___ Team Followup Instructions: ___
19908221-DS-28
19,908,221
29,801,241
DS
28
2142-12-10 00:00:00
2142-12-15 19:46:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Zestril / lisinopril / metolazone / ezetimibe / Zosyn Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy History of Present Illness: This patient is a ___ year old male who complains of Abd pain. Patient presents with right upper quadrant abdominal pain for one day. Patient lives in a rehabilitation when he had onset of abdominal pain nausea vomiting. No fevers or chills. Patient went to outside hospital was found to have a distended gallbladder with stone in the neck on CT. Patient was given broad-spectrum antibiotics and transferred Timing: Constant Quality: Crampy Severity: Moderate Past Medical History: # HCV Cirrhosis (genotype 1b): - HCV diagnosed ___, failed ___, now on Harvoni for planned 24wk treatment (last VL UD ___. - complicated by encephalopathy and Grade 1 nonbleeding varices (EGD ___ # ESRD thought ___ MPGN and cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. Previously on HD, now off since HCV treatment. Fistula previously did not function, HD catheter recently removed. # pulmonary hemorrhage treated with plasmapheresis and steroids at ___, ___ # cryoglobulinemic vasculitis diagnosed on skin biopsy # diabetes mellitus type II on insulin # diastolic congestive heart failure EF 55% in ___ # morbid obesity # COPD # hypertension # left total knee replacement ___ # pancytopenia # cholelithiasis # peripheral neuropathy # coronary artery disease, h/o NSTEMI treated medically, per ___ records, due to poor revascularization candidacy # BPH # C2 fracture following MVA ___ requiring trach/PEG Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of chronic liver disease or liver-related problems. No family history of colon cancer. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Temp: 98.2 HR: 86 BP: 146/82 Resp: 16 O(2)Sat: 100 Constitutional: Comfortable HEENT: Icteric sclera Oropharynx within normal limits Chest: Clear to auscultation Cardiovascular: Normal first and second heart sounds, Regular Rate and Rhythm Abdominal: Right upper quadrant tenderness, no rebound, no guarding GU/Flank: No costovertebral angle tenderness Extr/Back: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema Skin: No rash Neuro: Speech fluent Psych: Normal mood Discharge Physical Exam: VS: 98.3, 77, 133/71, 20, 100%ra Pertinent Results: ___ 08:52AM LACTATE-1.9 ___ 08:25AM GLUCOSE-279* UREA N-28* CREAT-2.5* SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-19 ___ 08:25AM ALT(SGPT)-14 AST(SGOT)-22 ALK PHOS-140* TOT BILI-0.5 DIR BILI-0.3 INDIR BIL-0.2 ___ 08:25AM LIPASE-19 ___ 08:25AM ALBUMIN-3.3* CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-2.1* MAGNESIUM-1.7 ___ 08:25AM WBC-10.6* RBC-3.78* HGB-10.8* HCT-33.6* MCV-89# MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.0 RDWSD-48.2* ___ 08:25AM NEUTS-84.1* LYMPHS-7.2* MONOS-7.7 EOS-0.2* BASOS-0.2 IM ___ AbsNeut-8.89*# AbsLymp-0.76* AbsMono-0.81* AbsEos-0.02* AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 08:25AM PLT COUNT-138* ___:25AM ___ PTT-29.4 ___ ___ 07:28AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:28AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-300 GLUCOSE-150 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.5 LEUK-SM ___ 07:28AM URINE RBC-4* WBC-28* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 07:28AM URINE MUCOUS-RARE Imaging: ___: Gallbladder US: Moderately distended gallbladder containing intraluminal air status post ERCP, better visualized on the patient's reference CT torso performed on the same day. There is no evidence of focal gallbladder wall thickening, gallstones, or pericholecystic fluid. ___: CXR: Small right pleural effusion and mild right basilar atelectasis. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. ___ is a ___ year-old male with a history of cirrhosis, ESRD, HCV who was admitted to the General Surgical Service on ___ for evaluation and treatment of abdominal pain. Admission gallbladder US in correlation with his clinical exam were concerning for acute cholecystitis. On HD1, the patient underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which went well without complication (reader referred to the Operative Note for details). After a brief, uneventful stay in the PACU, the patient arrived on the floor tolerating on IV fluids, and po pain medicine for pain control. The patient was hemodynamically stable. On POD1, the patient received dialysis in accordance with his ___ dialysis schedule. Pain was well controlled. Diet was progressively advanced as tolerated to a regular diet with good tolerability. The patient voided without problem. During this hospitalization, the patient ambulated early and frequently, was adherent with respiratory toilet and incentive spirometry, and actively participated in the plan of care. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged home without services. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. A follow-up appointment was made with the Acute Care Surgery team. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 3. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 5. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO BID 6. Lactulose 20 mL PO BID 7. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO DAILY 8. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 9. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 10. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 60 mg PO Q12H 11. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 13. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS 14. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO 3X/WEEK (___) 15. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 16. Torsemide 60 mg PO BID 17. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q24H 18. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 19. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 20. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 5. Fluoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (250/50) 1 INH IH BID 7. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO BID 8. Lactulose 20 mL PO BID 9. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO DAILY 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 11. OxyCODONE SR (OxyconTIN) 60 mg PO Q12H 12. PredniSONE 10 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 13. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID 14. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS 15. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO 3X/WEEK (___) 16. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 17. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q12H 18. Glucose Gel 15 g PO PRN hypoglycemia protocol 19. Glargine 8 Units Bedtime Humalog 3 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 20. Metoprolol Succinate XL 200 mg PO DAILY 21. Torsemide 60 mg PO BID 22. Temazepam 30 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 23. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY 24. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) ___ mg PO Q3H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q3H Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 25. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*20 Capsule Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: Acute cholecystitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You presented to the ___ and were found to have acute cholecystitis, an inflammation of your gallbladder. You were admitted to the Acute Care Surgery service for further medical care. You were taken to the Operating Room and underwent a laparoscopic cholecystectomy and had your gallbladder removed. You tolerated this procedure well. You are now tolerating a regular diet and your pain is better improved. You are now medically cleared to be discharged home to continue your recovery. Please note the following discharge instructions: Please follow up in the Acute Care Surgery clinic at the appointment listed below. ACTIVITY: o Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and feel you could respond in an emergency. o You may climb stairs. o You may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until you see your surgeon at your next visit. o Don't lift more than ___ lbs for 4 weeks. (This is about the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap. o You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable. o You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you can resume tub baths or swimming. HOW YOU MAY FEEL: o You may feel weak or "washed out" for a couple of weeks. You might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you. o You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your throat during surgery. o You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping. You might feel somewhat depressed. o You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem unappealing. o All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go away in a short time. If they do not, tell your surgeon. YOUR INCISION: o Tomorrow you may shower and remove the gauzes over your incisions. Under these dressing you have small plastic bandages called steri-strips. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks. (These are the thin paper strips that might be on your incision.) But if they fall off before that that's okay). o Your incisions may be slightly red around the stitches. This is normal. o You may gently wash away dried material around your incision. o Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area. o Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told otherwise. o You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe, please call your surgeon. o You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may resume tub baths or swimming. YOUR BOWELS: o Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain medications. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these medicines without a prescription. o If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain moving the bowels, call your surgeon. PAIN MANAGEMENT: o It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness". o Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain is getting worse instead of better, please contact your surgeon. o You will receive a prescription for pain medicine to take by mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directed. o Do not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more medicine at one time than prescribed. o Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your pain gets too severe. o Talk with your surgeon about how long you will need to take prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your surgeon has said its okay. o If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of pain medicine. o Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises. If you experience any of the following, please contact your surgeon: - sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours - pain that is getting worse over time - pain accompanied by fever of more than 101 - a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain MEDICATIONS: Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as you did before, unless you have been told differently. If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to take, please call your surgeon. Followup Instructions: ___
19908277-DS-22
19,908,277
29,906,543
DS
22
2175-08-01 00:00:00
2175-08-01 13:13:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Heparin Agents / watermelon Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: rash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with a PMH notable for recurrent DVT/PE on lifelong warfarin, remote history of HITT, diabetes complicated by neuropathy, and chronic venous stasis ulcers who presents from rehab with ___ and worsening thrombocytopenia. The patient was recently discharged to rehab on ___ after being admitted on ___ to ___ for an elective left ___ toe amputation with an anticoagulation bridge. The patient was found to have osteomyelitis during that admission and was started on vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H, ciprofloxacin 500 mg PO Q12H, and metronidazole 500 mg PO TID per ID recommendations. While the at rehab, around ___, he started developing a bright red rash over his chest then his arms and abdomen. As a result, the rehab switched his antibiotics to Zosyn and linezolid on ___. Labs drawn on ___ showed a slightly lower PLT count but a new ___ up to Cr 2.22 from 0.79 (per ED documentation, no lab results with patient's chart from the ED). Given these findings, the patient was ultimately sent to the ED for further evaluation. Hematology was consulted in the ED for new PLT of 16. After evaluating his blood smear, the consult team felt that the etiology was unlikely to be TTP given no evidence of hemolysis. Most likely diagnosis is flare of ITP vs. drug induced thrombocytopenia. On the floor, the patient reports that his rash has already gotten better. The rash on his chest has disappeared and that one his abdomen is much improved. He has a new, nonblanching rash that is different from the presenting rash. Otherwise, he feels well without any headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, chest pain, dyspnea, or abdominal pain. He has been having loose stools while at rehab, going up to ___ times per day. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: DVT/PEs (life long Coumadin) Post phlebitis syndrome Venous insufficiency HTN BCC Obesity DMII neuropathy venous stasis ulcers Social History: ___ Family History: Marital Status - Married, Occupation - ___, Children - Two Physical Exam: Admission exam VITALS: T 97.9 BP 155/81 HR 100 RR 18 SAT 96 RA GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, bleeding, mucosal petechiae, erythema, or exudate. CV: Heart regular, ___ systolic ejection murmur loudest at the base, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, protuberant habitus, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM. MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs. Left ___ toe is s/p amputation, currently wrapped in dressing. SKIN: Diffuse petechial, nonblanching rash throughout the bilateral forearms and abdomen and bilateral upper thigh on a background of blanching erythematous rash, most prominent in the upper thighs near the groins. Extensive venous stasis changes in the lower extremities. NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect Discharge exam VITALS: Afebrile and vital signs stable (see eFlowsheet) GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: regular rhythm, III/VI systolic murmur at RUSB, non-pitting ___ edema RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs, s/p L ___ toe amputation SKIN: ecchymoses resolved over abdomen and upper thighs, minimal erythema over forearms with several scattered petecchaie, much improved from initial exam NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect Pertinent Results: ___ 07:55PM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-2.83* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.0* MCV-99* MCH-33.6* MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.2 RDWSD-47.7* Plt Ct-16*# ___ 05:26AM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-2.20* Hgb-7.5* Hct-22.2* MCV-101* MCH-34.1* MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.0 RDWSD-48.1* Plt Ct-50* ___ 07:55PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-20 Creat-1.6* Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 05:26AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-16 Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.7 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 Renal US ___ FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 12.1 cm. The left kidney measures 13.9 cm. There is no hydronephrosis, stones, or masses bilaterally. Normal cortical echogenicity and corticomedullary differentiation are seen bilaterally. The bladder is moderately well distended and normal in appearance. ___ 01:35PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 01:35PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-6* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-2 TransE-<1 ___ 01:35PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-685 Creat-149 Na-33 ___ 01:12PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 01:12PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR* Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG ___ 01:12PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-810 Creat-164 Na-24 Brief Hospital Course: # Rash # Thrombocytopenia - Admitted with plts of 16. Hematology was consulted and reviewed smear due to concern for TTP (given renal failure). No schistocytes visualized therefore not c/w TTP. They did not recommend steroids as patient without s/s of bleeding. Rash and thrombocytopenia thought to be due to antibiotics. Antibiotics were held and rash and platelets both improved. #Acute renal failure - previous baseline 0.8-0.9, admitted with Cr 1.6. UA and renal US unremarkable, UNa low c/w pre-renal. ___ have been due to diuretic use and concurrent diarrhea. His ACEI and Lasix were held. He was given fluids and Cr improved to 1.2 on day of discharge. He was encouraged to push PO fluids. Lisinopril restarted at half prior dose on day of discharge. Lasix will also need to be restarted once renal function has recovered further. #Diarrhea - C. diff negative, improved with cessation of antibiotics and Imodium. # Chronic Venous Insufficiency # Chronic Venous Stasis Ulcers # Osteomyelitis -Had amputation of left ___ digit due to concerns for infection and osteomyelitis. He was discharged after his prior admission on cipro, flagyl, and vanc with EOT ___. Wound was evaluated by vascular surgery, felt to be healing well. ID was also consulted and recommended d/c abx due to side effects, did not feel there was residual infection and that course could be completed early. Wound care also evaluated patient and recommended lactic acid cream to LEs for keratolysis. CHRONIC/STABLE PROBLEMS: # Recurrent DVT/PE - held initially for low plts, restarted on ___ # Diabetes Complicated by neuropathy. - Continued home Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID - Held home MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY given ___, can be restarted on discharge # Hypertension - Continued home Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID - Held home Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY on admission, restarted 20 mg on ___, will need further titration after d/c -will also need Lasix restarted once Cr improves further # Hyperlipidemia - Continue home Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM Greater than 30 minutes spent providing and coordinating care on day of discharge. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 2. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H 3. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID 4. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID 5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 6. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 7. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID 8. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line 9. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID constipation 11. LORazepam 1 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 12. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO TID 13. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Severe 14. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Third Line 15. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 16. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 17. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H 18. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Lactic Acid 12% Lotion 1 Appl TP DAILY 2. LOPERamide 2 mg PO QID:PRN diarrhea 3. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO TID 5. Atorvastatin 10 mg PO QPM 6. Bisacodyl ___AILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line 7. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID constipation 9. Gabapentin 100 mg PO BID 10. LORazepam 1 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 11. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 500 mg PO DAILY 12. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Severe 13. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - Third Line 14. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 15. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 16. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 17. HELD- Furosemide 40 mg PO BID This medication was held. Do not restart Furosemide until renal function closer to baseline Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Drug induced thrombocytopenia Drug induced rash Acute renal failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___ ___ were admitted for low platelets, rash, and acute renal failure. Your rash and platelets improved after stopping antibiotics. Your renal failure improved with fluids and holding diuretics. Your warfarin was briefly held for low platelets then restarted. Hematology was consulted for your low platelets and did not recommend steroids. They would like ___ to follow up with them as an outpatient. Vascular surgery evaluated your foot wound and felt it was healing well. Infectious disease also evaluated your foot and did not think it was infected any longer. Followup Instructions: ___
19908451-DS-21
19,908,451
23,247,757
DS
21
2119-04-14 00:00:00
2119-04-14 21:44:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo M w/ hx of dementia, CAD s/p CABG, ___ transferred from OSH (___) with reported coffee ground emesis. This is his first presentation to our system; the history below is obtained from the patient and from limite OSH records. He initially presented ___ to ___ from his assisted living with lethargy after having recieved oxycodone, possible coffee ground emesis and reported desaturation to <80%. OSH (___) ED Course: VS - 160s/50s; RR ___ O2 sat 94% on RA. Rectal exam notable for brown, heme pos stool. No lab data available. Recieved PPI bolus, gtt. He was transferred to ___ due to the possible need for endoscopy, as no endoscopy nurses were available for the next 3 days. ___ ED COURSE: VS - Tmax 98.1; HR max 84; 54 prior to transfer; BP 154-180/50-60s; RR ___ 94% on RA Access placed: 18G, 20G Labs notable for H/H 10.4/30.4 (unknown baseline); nl plts; INR 1.1 On admission to the floor, he is in good spirits but wishes he wasn't in the hospital. He has history of dementia, but is oriented to "Hospital in ___, maybe ___, is only one day off on the date (___) and gives a coherent history. He has no complaints. He states that he had some dry heaves prior to admission but denies vomiting. He has been having normal, daily brown bowel movements without any BRBPR or black stool. He has had no abdominal pain. He denies chest pain, palpitations or shortness of breath. He hopes to get home for ___ dinner tomorrow. Past Medical History: #Dementia #Afib #CAD s/p CABG (___) #COPD #Afib #CKD #Macular degeneration #Colon Ca Social History: ___ Family History: Non contributory in this ___ year old pt Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Access: 18G, 20G VS - L 190/68; R 175/54; HR 58; 20; 96% on RA Gen - very pleasant elderly M in no distress, sitting on the commode Mental status - oriented to "hospital in ___ (thinks it is ___, one off on the date (___) Cor - bradycardic, regular, SEM throughout the precordium Pulm - breathing comfortably on room air, clear throughout Abd - normal bowel sounds, non-tender Rectal - deferred, pt on commode; RN will page w/ report of stool appearance and guiac status (pt arrived to floor at 6am) Extrem - bilateral pre-tibial pitting edema DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Access: 18G, 20G VS - BP: 128/49 HR 52; 16; 94% on RA Gen - Pleasant elderly M in no distress Mental status - Alert, oriented X3 Cards - bradycardic, regular, SEM throughout the precordium Pulm - breathing comfortably on room air, mild wheezing in all lung fields Abd - normal bowel sounds, non-tender, nondistended Rectal - pt stooled x 1 shortly before exam, formed, guaiac negative. Extrem - bilateral pre-tibial pitting edema, R>L Pertinent Results: ___ 03:09AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.53* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.4* MCV-86 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.2 Plt ___ ___ 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.4* MCV-89 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.1 Plt ___ ___ 03:09AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-34* Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.9 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 03:09AM BLOOD Ferritn-78 CHEST XRAY: Intact medial sternal hardware. Evidence of prior CABG. Heart size is normal. Mediastinal and hilar contours are unremarkable. No evidence of pneumonia, pulmonary edema, or pleural effusions. Lungs are clear. ___ DOPPLER: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right lower extremity veins. Brief Hospital Course: Pt admitted w/ episode of vomiting at his assisted living facility after starting oxycodone for his back pain. No blood by report. Pt sent to ___, where he was transferred to ___ to be evaluated for EGD. At ___ he was found to have stable H/H from labs drawn in ___. He had a formed, guaiac neg stool on the morning after admission. No recurrence of vomiting, tolerated full meal. Vomiting thought likely secondary to oxycodone, new for him. C/o no chest pain, abdominal pain, SOB, or nausea. Had some back pain, chronic for him, resolved w/ tylenol. Low concern for GIB. Pt also noted to have ___ edema R>L, ___ doppler negative for DVT. Pt advised to take standing tylenol, max 3 g/day. Follow up was arranged with patient's PCP, and patient was discharged back to his assisted living under the care of his daughter and HCP. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. nebivolol 10 mg oral daily 4. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 5. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 6. Memantine 2 mg PO DAILY 7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 10. I-Caps (antiox#10-om3-dha-epa-lut-zeax) ___ mg oral BID 11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 12. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 3. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. I-Caps (antiox#10-om3-dha-epa-lut-zeax) ___ mg oral BID 7. Memantine 2 mg PO DAILY 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. nebivolol 10 mg oral daily 10. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 11. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 12. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 13. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 14. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO TID pain or fever Take regardless of pain level 15. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q8H:PRN breakthrough pain Take in addition to standing dose of tylenol if you still have pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Dyspepsia Secondary diagnoses: Hypertenstion CAD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay at ___. You were admitted for a vomiting episode, which may have been caused by a new medication you were taking, called oxycodone. Your blood levels have not changed, and your stool showed no evidence of blood. All of this indicates that you are likely NOT bleeding. Your PCP has apparently scheduled an endoscopy, which you can pursue as an outpatient if it is deemed necessary. You should probably not take oxycodone. Instead, we recommend taking an increased dose of tylenol for your back pain: You can take 500 mg three times a day regardless of your level of pain. If you are having pain despite this, you can take another 500 mg up to three times in one day. You can also refer to the medication sheet included in this discharge paperwork for our recommended changes. You can also start taking omeprazole 20 mg daily, taken 30 min before your largest meal. This should help any element of your problem caused by acid reflux. You have an appointment scheduled with Dr. ___ appointments below) where you can discuss these issues further. Followup Instructions: ___
19908844-DS-2
19,908,844
24,760,592
DS
2
2148-07-22 00:00:00
2148-07-25 21:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: cefuroxime Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Trauma: fall: Small left frontal and right parietal SAH hematoma left thigh Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This patient is a ___ year old female transferred from an outside hospital after a fall reported as a witnessed mechanical fall, and diagnosed by head CT with bilateral subarachnoid hemorrhages. The husband reports that she tripped but had also had some drinks earlier in the day. Per the husband she had no loss of consciousness but the patient is amnestic to the event. She is neurologically intact without any deficits in a GCS of 15 prior to transfer. She received Were and morphine, tetanus was updated, and she was transferred Past Medical History: unknown Social History: ___ Family History: non-tributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: ___ Temp: 97.8 HR: 84 BP: 108/67 Resp: 16 O(2)Sat: 98 Normal Constitutional: Normal HEENT: Abrasion/skin tear to left forehead, Extraocular muscles intact, Pupils equal, round and reactive to light Normal Extr/Back: Ecchymosis left thigh, pain in the left wrist without significant swelling or difficulty with range of motion. Neuro: Awake, alert, oriented x3. Cranial nerves are intact and symmetric. She has no focal motor weakness or sensory deficit. Physical examination upon discharge: ___: Vital signs: 98.6, 69, bp=122/54, rr=18, 99% room air General: NAD CV: ns1, s2, -s3, -s4 LUNGS: clear ABDOMEN: soft, non-tender EXT: large, soft, hematoma left lateral flank, no pedal edema bil, no calf tenderness bil, muscle st. upper ext. +5/+5, lower ext. +5.+5 NEURO: alert and oriented x 3, speech clear, full EOM's, ___ 3mm bil. Pertinent Results: ___ 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-2.61* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.7* MCV-95 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.0 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-47.8* Plt ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.9* MCV-94 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-47.3* Plt ___ ___ 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.9* RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.4* MCV-93 MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.9* RDW-13.7 RDWSD-46.6* Plt ___ ___ 04:00AM BLOOD Neuts-87.2* Lymphs-4.4* Monos-7.5 Eos-0.0* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.48* AbsLymp-0.48* AbsMono-0.81* AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 05:05AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 ___ 04:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.8 ___ 04:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-71* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___: cat scan of the chest: Unchanged left lateral thigh hematoma. No additional sequela of trauma. ___: cat scan of the head: Stable subarachnoid hemorrhage as described above without significant mass effect. No new intracranial hemorrhage. ___: cat scan of the c-spine: . No acute fracture or traumatic malalignment. 2. Degenerative changes at C5-C6 as described above. ___: x-ray of left wrist: No fracture or dislocation. Mild degenerative changes at the first carpometacarpal, radiocarpal and triscaphe joints. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year-old female who presented to an OSH on ___ after a mechanical fall. Imaging studies showed a small left frontal and right parietal SAH. She was also found to have a large left forehead laceration and a large left lateral thigh hematoma. She was placed in a cervical collar and admitted to the trauma intensive care unit for neurological and hematocrit checks. During her stay in the intensive care unit, her vital signs and hematocrit remained stable. She was evaluated by the Neurosurgery service and placed on a 7 day course of keppra. Her cervical spine was cleared and the c-collar was removed. The patient was transferred to the surgical floor on HD #2. Her vital signs remained stable and she was afebrile. She was tolerating a regular diet and voiding without difficulty. She was ambulatory without the need of assistance. Her hematocrit stabilized at 25. There was no further enlargement of the thigh hematoma. She was evaluated by Occupational therapy because of her loss of consciousness. Out-patient cognitive follow-up was recommended if the patient developed post-concussive symptoms post-discharge. The patient was relocating to ___ at the time of discharge. She was encouraged to seek a primary care provider and undergo ___ ___ in 4 weeks. She was instructed to complete her course of keppra. Post-concussive symptoms were reviewed with her and her husband. The ___ hospital record and reports were given to her at the time of discharge. Medications on Admission: prozac 40mg QD, vitamin D, iron supp Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain, fever 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID RX *famotidine 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Fluoxetine 40 mg PO DAILY 5. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID Duration: 5 Days last dose ___ RX *levetiracetam [Keppra] 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*12 Tablet Refills:*0 6. TraMADOL (Ultram) 50 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain avoid driving while on this medication, may cause drowsiness RX *tramadol 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 7. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Trauma: fall: Small left frontal and right parietal SAH Hematoma left thigh Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after a fall resulting in a small bleed in your head. After your fall, you were monitored in the intensive care unit. You did not require any surgical intervention. You are preparing for discharge home with the following instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you have any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Because of your head bleed, you may experience experience concussive like symptoms. Please follow-up in the emergency room if you develop the following: *severe headache *visual changes *weakness upper/lower extremity *difficulty speaking *facial droop As a result of the fall, you sustained a bruise to your left thigh, please watch for: *increase size left thigh *increase pain left thigh *dizziness, weakness *numbness left leg *taut skin left thigh NO ASPIRIN, you may take advil or motrin Followup Instructions: ___
19908911-DS-8
19,908,911
29,807,161
DS
8
2157-07-30 00:00:00
2157-07-31 21:36:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Azathioprine / mycophenolate mofetil Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture x2 History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ right-handed woman followed by rheumatology for connective tissue disorder of unclear etiology who now presents with a one month history of headaches, found to have a right temporal hyperintensity on MRI. Please see recent rheumatology note for full details of her complicated past history. In brief, her symptoms first began in ___ with a severe gum infection followed by bilateral ear swelling, and then development of bruise-like lesions over her hands, feet and tongue. Biopsy of the tongue lesion showed leukoclastic vasculitis with associated thrombi. She was started on a prednisone 60mg taper in ___ and was then started on MTX. A subsequent biopsy of her right foot showed focal vascular thrombi without evidence of vascultiis. She was then started on heparin and was transitioned to coumadin. This was subseuqently stopped after she was seen by hematology. She was subsequently seen by rheumatology in ___ and underwent trials of multiple steroid-sparing agents including azathioprine and cellcept which were stopped due to intolerance. She was restarted on prednisone and was also started on hydroxychloroquine, on which she remains. After several additional opinions the decision was then made to start rituximab infusions. She had her first infusion on ___ and so far is tolerating this well. Her prednisone had initially been tapered to 5mg daily due to adverse effects including weight gain and frequent UTI's, but due to recent recurrence of lesions on her hands and feet she has now been increased back to 10mg daily. Throughout this course she had no neurologic symptoms, until about a month ago when she began to develop headaches. She has had a few nonspecific headaches before in her life, but these were very different. The current headaches are always centered around her right eye and temple and could be quite severe. Occasionally the pain will radiate over the top of her head to the right side of her neck as well. She describes the pain as constant although occasionally she thinks it could be throbbing as well. The headaches could last anywhere from ___ minutes up to ___ hours but typically responded well to tylenol. The headaches are better with lying down and do not worsen with coughing, straining, or bending over. She denies any associated photo-/phonophobia, vision changes, nausea/vomiting. She reports that she has been feeling more fatigued recently as well, and has also had a runny nose as well as some intermittent pain on the right side of her nose. These symptoms seem to occur independently from the headaches. She also reports some intermittent dizziness. On neuro ROS, the patient denies loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the patient reports that she was recently found to have a UTI for which she was started on antibiotics yesterday. She denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: 1. Undifferentiated connective tissue disease as above with focal vascular thrombi on skin biopsy and leukocytoclastic vasculitis on tongue biopsy 2. Obesity with 50 pound weight gain on prednisone 3. Herniated disc Social History: ___ Family History: Parents: both living in their ___ and healthy Siblings: healthy ___ year old son: healthy Grandmother: stroke in her ___ No other known family history of any neurologic disorders. There is also no known history of any autoimmune, connective tissue, or clotting disorders. Physical Exam: General: Awake, pleasant and cooperative, NAD HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally Skin: Several small purplish lesions on L palm and b/l feet, some with crusting and excoriation Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Attentive, able to relate history without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. The pt had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 5 to 3mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Slightly unstead on tandem gait. Slight sway on Romberg. Pertinent Results: ___ 01:50PM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-4.35 Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.7 MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 01:50PM BLOOD Neuts-81.0* Lymphs-11.9* Monos-4.9 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.6 ___ 01:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-31.3 ___ ___ 01:50PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 01:50PM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ___ 01:50PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-12 AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.3 ___ 01:50PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 08:25AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-4.46 Hgb-12.9 Hct-39.0 MCV-88 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 08:25AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:25AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 08:25AM BLOOD TotProt-7.5 Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.2 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-4.65 Hgb-13.6 Hct-41.2 MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Neuts-74.4* ___ Monos-4.9 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.5 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-11.2* Lymph-19 Abs ___ CD3%-90 Abs ___ CD4%-66 Abs CD4-1401* CD8%-24 Abs CD8-512 CD4/CD8-2.7 ___ 08:00PM BLOOD IgG-1379 IgA-290 IgM-307* ___ 08:00PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 08:25AM BLOOD PEP-PND ___ 08:00PM BLOOD HERPES 6 DNA PCR, QUANTITATIVE-PND TOXOPLASMA IgG ANTIBODY (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR TOXOPLASMA IgG ANTIBODY BY EIA. TOXOPLASMA IgM ANTIBODY (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR TOXOPLASMA IgM ANTIBODY BY EIA. INTERPRETATION: NO ANTIBODY DETECTED. CSF: ___ 04:05PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-16 RBC-0 Polys-1 ___ Monos-26 Eos-1 ___ 04:05PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-15 RBC-0 Polys-5 ___ ___ 04:05PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-54* Glucose-50 ___ 04:05PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TOXOPLASMA GONDII BY PCR-PND ___ 04:12PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) ___ VIRUS (JCV) DNA QUANTITATIVE PCR-PND ___ 04:12PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS PCR-PND CSF;SPINAL FLUID LP TUBE 3. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN (Final ___: CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN NOT DETECTED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. VIRAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO VIRUS ISOLATED. URINE: ___ 09:20PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 09:20PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG IMAGING: ___ MRI/A brain: T2 HYPERINTENSITY INVOLVING THE MEDIAL ASPECT OF THE RIGHT TEMPORAL LOBE, RIGHT INTERNAL CAPSULE, LENTIFORM NUCLEUS, AND RIGHT CEREBRAL PEDUNCLE. DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS INCLUDES A NEOPLASTIC PROCESS, BUT IN LIGHT OF YOUR PROVIDED HISTORY OF KNOWN SYSTEMIC VASCULITIS, SOME UNUSUAL INFLAMMATORY/ISCHEMIC PROCESS COULD ALSO BE CONSIDERED. ___ CXR : No evidence of parenchymal fibrosis or other pathologic parenchymal process. Mild scoliosis of the thoracic spine. No pleural effusions. Normal size and appearance of the cardiac silhouette. ___ CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECONS; CTA NECK W&W/OC & RECONS: HEAD CTA: there is a hypoplastic left A1 segment. The anterior and posterior circulations are otherwise unremarkable. There is no significant stenosis, vessel occlusion or aneurysm greater than 2 mm. There are no definite imaging findings of vasculitis. NECK CTA: Incidentally noted is a left vertebral artery arising from the aortic arch. The vertebral arteries are otherwise unremarkable. The common carotid, internal carotid and external carotid arteries are widely patent without evidence of significant stenosis based on NASCET criteria. There is no evidence of arterial dissection. There is a hypodensity corresponding to the MRI signal abnormalities within the posterior limb of the right internal capsule with extension into the medial right temporal lobe and cerebral peduncle. There is no hemorrhage. Unremarkable head and neck CTA without evidence of significant stenosis, aneurysm or dissection. Brief Hospital Course: ___ right-handed woman followed by Rheumatology for connective tissue disorder of unclear etiology who now presents with a one month history of headaches, found to have a right temporal hyperintensity on MRI concerning for inflammation vs. infection vs. vasculitis. CSF showed elevated protein as well as a leukocytosis (15 WBC) with lymphocytic predominance. Head and neck CTA did not show significant evidence of stenosis, aneurysm, dissection or vasculitis; angiogram was considered, but since rheumatology team indicated that it would not definitively change their management regardless of whether it demonstrated findings consistent with vasculitis (because of the poor sensitivity and specificity) it was deferred. CSF studies were sent to look for possible infectious etiologies of her imaging findings and CSF leukocytosis. CSF was also sent for cytology to look for an underlying neoplastic process and for oligoclonal bands to look for an underlying autoimmune process in her CNS. Her work-up was largely unrevealing; however numerous studies are still pending at the time of discharge. In the context of her (known) systemic vasculitis, the most likely explanation for her imaging and CSF findings is a autoimmune/vasculitic process, although infectious and neoplastic etiologies are being evaluated. She will follow-up as an outpatient and decisions will be made in that setting regarding any necessary changes to her medication regimen based on the remainder of her studies. Medications on Admission: Same as discharge medications Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain or fever 2. Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QMON 3. Calcium Carbonate 1500 mg PO DAILY 4. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 5. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO BID 6. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 2 Days 8. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Intraparenchymal brain lesion Connective tissue disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the Neurology Service at ___ ___ for headache and an abnormal MRI. You had a spinal tap in the Emergency Room that was notable for an increased number of white blood cells. You had multiple labs sent from your spinal fluid to look for viral, bacterial and fungal infections. Most of these tests are still pending, however you have no other signs of infection currently. Most likely the imaging finding is inflammation, likely related to your skin and mouth lesions. You also had spinal fluid sent to be looked at by the pathologist to look for inflammation or abnormal cells. You were seen by both Rheumatology and Infectious Diseases while you were here. Rheumatology recommended that you follow up with clinic and they may make changes on your medications based on test results. Infectious Diseases gave recommendations on which tests to send. Please follow up in clinic with our neuroinfectious specialists, Drs. ___. These appointments are scheduled below. Followup Instructions: ___
19909210-DS-15
19,909,210
24,421,958
DS
15
2124-09-20 00:00:00
2124-09-20 22:07:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Quinidine-Quinine Analogues / digoxin / Oxycodone Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old female with history of atrial fibrillation on apixiban s/p admission for ___ with cardioversion ___, presenting with syncope and dyspnea. Patient reports syncopal episode today while getting out of car. No head strike. Prodromal symptoms of lightheadedness. Also reports DOE over past 2 weeks without improvement after cardioversion. Denies any chest pain/pressure. In ED, initial vitals were at 19:40: ___ pain 98.2 48 114/66 18 96%. On exam noted to be in sinus brady, HR 45-50s. Requiring O2 after ambulating, able to wean to RA while at rest. [x]EKG SB 53, nl axis, TWI V2-V3 new from ___ [x]CBC anemia per baseline [x]Lytes Cr 1.2 from baseline 0.9 []Coags [x]CXR - small right pleural eff, fluid in fissure, mild pulm congestion [x]Trop wnl [x]BNP ___ [x]Lactate 2.2 [x]UA showed pyuria, bacteriuria, and +leuk esterase, felt to have a UTI and given one dose of ceftriaxone. EP was contacted and reported they would follow as inpatient. Recently admitted to ___ service ___ for management of atrial fibrillation. Patient started on Flecainide 150 mg BID and underwent successful DC cardioversion. Post cardioversion patient had episode of bradycardia but remained stable thereafter on telemetry. Metoprolol was decreased from 50mg TID to 25mg BID at discharge. On the floor, she reports poor intake recently. No confusion, bowel/bladder inc/tongue biting after the event. Sometimes feels lightheaded when standing up after long car trips, esp more recently since d/c. No urinary symptoms. Sometimes has ankle swelling, but usually after long car trips. No chest pain, never had chest pain, no jaw pain, no arm pain. Had palpitations prior to cardioversion, but no more. Past Medical History: 1. Alcoholic liver disease - stage IV fibrosis based on her FibroScan done in ___. 2. Atrial fibrillation - persistent; diagnosed in ___, s/p cardioversion in ___, return to afib ___ wks afterwards per records. 3. Thyroid nodule status post resection. 4. Whipple procedure in ___ for a pancreatic lesion. This proved to be a low-grade intraductal papillary mucinous tumor and she was cured. 5. Status post laminectomy in ___. She had a lumbar laminectomy for back pain and leg weakness. 6. MVA ___ with right arm fracture and facial fracture and nose laceration. 7. Status post appendectomy. 8. History of breast cysts Social History: ___ Family History: Notable for diabetes and coronary disease in her father. She does not know her mother's history. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: 97.9 - 101/61 - 57 (on recheck, 49-50), 18 - 98 on 2L (on recheck 98 on RA), weight 72.9 GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple with no JVD. CARDIAC: PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: 98 63 96/54 95RA I/O: ___ (-930) Wt 67.8kg 68.6 <- 70.4 (72.9kg on admit) GENERAL: sitting in bed in NAD HEENT: NCAT. MMM NECK: Supple with JVD 6cm. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. LUNGS: Decreased BS at right base, and mild basilar crackles ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. NEURO: non-focal Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 08:25PM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.03* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.9* MCV-105* MCH-33.0* MCHC-31.5 RDW-13.8 Plt ___ ___ 08:25PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-25* Creat-1.2* Na-135 K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 PERTINENT RESULTS: ___ 07:00AM BLOOD Protein Electrophoresis-NO SPECIFIC ABNORMALITIES ___ 08:25PM BLOOD proBNP-___* ___ 08:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:02AM BLOOD VitB12-367 ___ Ferritn-192* ___ 11:02AM BLOOD TSH-2.7 ___ 08:25PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 08:25PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.0 Leuks-LG ___ 08:25PM URINE RBC-4* WBC-37* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-4 TransE-3 ___ 08:25PM URINE CastHy-113* ___ 10:07AM URINE U-PEP:No Protein Detected ___ 8:25 pm URINE URINE CULTURE (Final ___: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.13* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.4* MCV-100* MCH-33.4* MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.4 ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 07:08AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-17 AlkPhos-95 TotBili-0.3 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.9 ___ 11:02AM BLOOD VitB12-367 ___ Ferritn-192* ___ 07:00AM BLOOD ___ ___ 11:02AM BLOOD TSH-2.7 ___ 07:00AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI ___ 12:40PM BLOOD Metanephrines (Plasma)-PND ___ 07:00AM BLOOD RO & ___ ___ Cardiovascular ECG Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 53 ___ 84 86 18 Normal sinus rhythm with A-V conduction delay. Q-T interval prolongation. T wave inversions in leads II and III suggesting possible anterior ischemia. Compared to tracing #2 the anterior T wave inversions are new as is the Q-T interval prolongation. TRACING #3 ___ Cardiovascular ECG Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 51 198 98 492/476 71 85 3 Sinus bradycardia with Q-T interval prolongation and prominent T wave inversions in the anterior leads. No diagnostic change from tracing #3. TRACING #4 ___ Cardiovascular ECG Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 64 ___ 27 74 -56 Sinus rhythm. Non-specific intraventricular conduction delay. Poor R wave progression. Non-specific diffuse T wave flattening. Compared to the previous tracing of ___ the inverted T waves in leads V2-V3 are flat. ___ Cardiovascular ECHO The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF = 60%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). The right ventricular free wall thickness is normal. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. [In the setting of at least moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation, the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure may be underestimated due to a very high right atrial pressure.] There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of ___, the tricuspid regurgitation is increased and the right ventricle is now dilated. ___ ECHO There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the mid- and distal segments of the septum and anterior wall, as well as the apex. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 35%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. There is no pericardial effusion. ___ Imaging CHEST (PA & LAT) FINDINGS: Frontal and lateral views of the chest were obtained. There is a small right pleural effusion and overlying atelectasis. There may also be some fluid tracking in the right fissure. The cardiac silhouette is mildly enlarged. There is no overt pulmonary edema. No evidence of pneumothorax is seen. The mediastinal contours are stable, and there is calcification of the aortic knob. IMPRESSION: Small right pleural effusion and enlargement of the cardiac silhouette ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.13* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.4* MCV-100* MCH-33.4* MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.4 ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 ___ 07:08AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-17 AlkPhos-95 TotBili-0.3 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.9 ___ 11:02AM BLOOD VitB12-367 ___ Ferritn-192* ___ 07:00AM BLOOD ___ ___ 11:02AM BLOOD TSH-2.7 ___ 07:00AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI ___ 12:40PM BLOOD Metanephrines (Plasma)-PND ___ 07:00AM BLOOD RO & ___ Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old female with history of atrial fibrillation on apixiban s/p admission for ___ with cardioversion ___, presenting with syncope and dyspnea. # Syncope: Likely secondary to known orthostatic hypotension w/ similar prior episodes in the past. Patient reported poor PO intake prior to admission w/ elevated creat and BUN/creat ratio. Troponins neg, unlikely to be PE as patient is anticoagulated. No arrhythmias on telemetry to explain syncope. Patient evaluated by autonomic Neurology service who recommended further w/u of underlying etiology. Her B12 was considered borderline low so she was started on PO B12. Her ___, SPEP, TSH, Ro, and La were normal. Additionally there a concern for possible pheochromocytoma so workup was started but was still pending at discharge. They recommended continuing midodrine (should not take a bedtime dose, due to risk of supine hypertension), increased PO intake, physical therapy, and further outpatient assessment. Patient will need outpatient autonomic testing. In addition, deconditioning may have exacerbated orthostatic hypotension. Physical therapy should be carried daily if possible, i.e., walking or standing with support. Brief periods of standing followed by sitting when symptomatic will help with reconditioning. Reclining bike and water exercises (with careful supervision) may also be helpful in the outpatient setting. #Flecanaide Toxicity: During hospital course there was concern for Flecainide toxicity due to initial prolonged QT then an episode of Ventricular Tachycardia. Flecainide was stopped She was started on Aldactone and Normal Saline to counteract the Na channel blockade. She was given IV Lasix to try to keep her net even. She was additionally stopped on her TCA. She has follow up with EP in 1 month. QTc on ___ was 406. #ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: in SR s/p DC/CV ___ and flecainide initiation. On admission patient in sinus bradycardia with prolonged QTc. Discontinued Amitriptyline. Decreased dose of metoprolol to 12.5mg BID (hold for HR<45) and continued Flecainide. QTc normalized, patient with no concerning events on telemetry, in SR at 50-72. Patient to f/u with EP/cards outpatient. # Acute systolic on chronic diastolic CHF (new systolic dysfuncion, known diastolic)- admission, mild shortness of breath, worse with exertion, for weeks concerning for heart failure. She was diuresed with lasix prn. A repeat echo was obtained given concerns for flecainide toxicity which showed a newly depressed EF of 35%, thought to be due to takatsubo's vs. flecainide induced cardiomyopathy. A final echo was obtained on day of discharge ___ which showed improved RV function but stable LVEF of 35%. Patient was adequately diuresed and asymptomatic by time of discharge. Discharge weight was 67.8kg. # Depression- lorazemam prn. # Anemia Macrocytic. Stable. No e/o active bleeding. Folate, Ferritin WNL. B12 was borderline low, started PO repletion and f/u outpatient. Her spep, upep neg ***TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:*** - f/u with PCP after discharge - f/u with autonomics neurology outpatient - patient should follow up with Dr ___ in 1 month - needs repeat Echo prior to Cards appt - f/u metanephrines (sent to rule out pheochromocytoma given BP lability and new heart failiure - PCP to determine need for B12 repletion (level was 376) - Patient may benefit from brief periods of standing followed by sitting when symptomatic will help with reconditioning. Reclining bike and water exercises (with careful supervision) may also be helpful in the outpatient setting. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Amitriptyline 25 mg PO HS 2. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 4. Midodrine 10 mg PO TID 5. Flecainide Acetate 150 mg PO Q12H 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 7. Potassium Chloride 16 mEq PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Apixaban 5 mg PO BID 2. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO TID:PRN anxiety 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID hold for HR<45 RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*24 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Midodrine 10 mg PO TID 5. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY RX *cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 1,000 mcg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Potassium Chloride 16 mEq PO DAILY 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin [Aspirin Low-Strength] 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 8. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 2.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Spironolactone 25 mg PO BID RX *spironolactone 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*24 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Syncope Orthostatic hypotension Atrial Fibrillation Flecainide toxicity Anemia Ventricular Tachycardia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms ___, You were admitted to the hospital with syncope. We were concerned that this was related to your heart, so you were monitored on the cardiology service. Your syncope was likely related to orthostatic hypotension (drop in your blood pressure and dizziness when you stand). You were seen by the neurologists who specialize in this, who they recommended physical therapy, increase intake of fluid to prevent dehydration, and wearing compression stockings. We also sent additional tests to try to determine the cause of your neuropathy, some of which are still pending. You were found to have borderline low vitamin B12 levels, so you were started on supplements. You will need to get additional testing and follow up with neurology and your primary care doctor outpatient. You were seen by the the cardiologists who beleive you had flecainide toxicity. Your flecainide was STOPPED. You were given medications to counteract the toxicity. You were STARTED on some new medications: Lisinopril, Aspirin, Spironolactone, and some vitamins. Your Metoprolol dose was CHANGED. Please follow up at the appointments below. Followup Instructions: ___
19909406-DS-6
19,909,406
23,136,411
DS
6
2134-07-13 00:00:00
2134-07-21 09:34:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar Puncture History of Present Illness: ___ who awoke with sudden onset severe headache accompanied with photo/phonophobia neck pain, nausea and tunnel vision. Initially able to go to work in AM, but symptoms proved disabling and reported to urgent care where she was ruled out for ___ by CT and referred to ED. LP performed with results c/f meningitis. Started on empiric antibiotics. 5 days prior to admission experienced symptoms of sore throat, cough and was prescribed amoxicillin over the phone. Symptoms improved within a few days. Past Medical History: Anxiety Social History: ___ Family History: Not taken - Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: VITALS: 97.8 ___ 16 99/EA GENERAL: awake, alert, NAD, pleasant HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRLA, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, MMM, good dentition NECK: pain and stiffness with neck flexion no LAD CARDIAC: RRR, nl S1+S2 no g/r/m, no JVD, peripheral pulses intact LUNG: CTAB with good movement b/l in all fields no w/r/r ABDOMEN: soft nt/nd normoactive BS, no r/g EXTREMITIES: dry and WWP, no c/c/e NEURO: Moving all extremities with purpose. Facial movements are symmetric and sithout droop. Full visual fields, EOMI, PERRLA, facial sensation intact, clear appreciation of light sound, palate elevation and tongue extension midline. Full lateral neck turn and full and equal shoulder shrug b/l. ___ strenght b/l grossly to UE and ___. Sensation grossly intact to all extrem. SKIN: no excoriations or lesions, no rashes Discharge Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.9 105/58 68 16 99RA General: laying comfortably, in no acute distress HEENT: EOMI w/o nystagmus, PERRLA. Lymph: no cervical or clavicular lymphadenopathy Lungs: CTAB w/o adventitious sounds CV: RRR , audible S1 and S2, no M/R/G Abdomen: Soft, nontender Ext: WWP. no c/c/e Neuro: positive get-up-and-go. CN II-XII present and in tact bilaterally. Full visual fields. No nuchal rigidity. Full neck ROM. Skin: no rash Pertinent Results: Discharge Labs: ___ 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-4.01* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.6* MCV-84 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.3 Plt ___ ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 ___ 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.9 Admission Labs: ___ 10:05PM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-4.34 Hgb-12.5 Hct-36.9 MCV-85 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.0 Plt ___ ___ 10:05PM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.6 ___ 02:04AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 ___ 05:40AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 12:34AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-228 RBC-705* Polys-77 ___ Macroph-17 ___ 12:34AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-201 RBC-3* Polys-85 ___ Macroph-12 ___ 12:34AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-53* Glucose-65 ___ 01:20AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG Pertinent Labs: HIV viral load - not detected Gram Stain - no organisms / PMNs CSF Cultures: neg x 48 hours CT HEAD ___: FINDINGS: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, shift of normally midline structures or acute major vascular territorial infarction. Ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. The basal cisterns appear patent and there is preservation of gray-white matter differentiation. There is no fracture. The visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The globes are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormality. Brief Hospital Course: # aseptic meningitis: Patient admitted after LP suggestive of bacterial vs viral meningitis. Empiric coverage started with vancomycin, ceftriaxone, and acyclovir. Patient's neurologic status was minimally impaired on admission and improved throughout hospitalization. Repeat exams demonstrated no neurologic defecits. Pain control requirements were minimal. Gram stain negative for organisms, and cultures were negative. Given CSF profile and preceding history of pharyngitis, symptoms were thought likely to be due to viral infection, with very low suspicion for HSV. As such, antibiotics and acyclovir were discontinued. Patient had excellent social support and met clinical criteria for discharge, so was sent home with close PCP follow up. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Patient has had normocytic anemia over last two days of admission for which she should follow up with her PCP. - Patient should follow up with her PCP to verify continued improvement of symptoms. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 2. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H 3. Oxycodone 5mg tabs Q8H PRN headache (dispense #3) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Viral Meningitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms ___, You were admitted to the hospital with headache and vision changes. You were diagnosed with meningitis after a lumbar puncture was performed. You were initially treated with antibiotics and anti-virals. Your blood and cerebral spinal fluid tests were not concerning for a bacterial or herpes simplex virus meningitis, so these medications were stopped. As you continued to do well and show no signs of neurologic dysfunction, you were discharged home with instructions to follow up with your primary care physician. It was a pleasure taking care of you! Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19909671-DS-21
19,909,671
20,359,453
DS
21
2191-10-03 00:00:00
2191-10-05 17:22:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ EGD History of Present Illness: ___ with severe aortic stenosis presents with shortness of breath, melena, HCT 18.9 from 37 (___). Mr. ___ experienced worsening dyspnea, chest discomfort while climbing the stairs this evening. While he notes progressively worsening exertional dyspnea in the context of his severe AS, this was markedly worse. He has also experienced constipation, abdominal cramping since starting levofloxacin for CAP on ___. His stool has become dark, tarry sticky the last 4 days with blood noted on toilet paper and possibly in bowel. Last bowel movement ___, eat full dinner ___ denies post-prandial lower abdominal pain, endorses occasional GERD. He has h/o of long-term NSAID use until last year for DJD of knee although he has increased use of 400mg q6hrs ibuprofen with recent fever, he drinks approximately one bottle of wine per day, he denies every experiencing withdrawal symptoms. He has had hemorrhoids in the past, never any surgeries or interventions for this or other GIBs. EMS brought him to ___ from home, he received aspirin during transport to ___. In the ED, initial vitals: T: 98.2 HR: 60 BP: 140/91 RR: 22 SO2: 1005 RA. Hemodynamically stable throughout. No orthopnea. No fevers or cough. Exam notable for melanotic stool on DRE and benign abdominal exam. Labs notable for: WBC 13.3 Hgb: 6.0 Hct: 18.9 Plt: 343, BUN 62 Crt 0.8. Coagulation WNL. CTA revealed no active GIB. Received one unit pRBC, protonix 80mg IV, fentanyl 50mcg x2 for angina. On arrival to the MICU, T: 97.6 HR: 85 BP: 98/53 So2: 110% on 2___. First unit of pRBC still infusing during interview and exam. Patient reports current orthopnea, anxiety and left-sided sharp chest pain less than ___. Past Medical History: 1. Aortic stenosis/bicuspid aortic valve (). 2. Prostate cancer. 3. Erectile dysfunction. 4. Arthralgias. 5. Hypertension. 6. Hypercholesterolemia. 7. PAD 8. DJD knee 9. colonic adenoma 10. carotid stenosis, asymptomatic recently completed 5day course of abx for pNA Social History: ___ Family History: CAD/PVD; DM; HTN. Father had MI in ___ and stroke after PAD surgery in ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM Vitals: T: 97.6 HR: 85 BP: 98/53 So2: 110% on ___ GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric but pale, MMM, oropharynx clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, SEM ___ radiating to carotids, ?diastolic murmur, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: No spider angioma, gynecomastia nor other stigmata of cirrhosis, no koilonychia NEURO: CN2-12 intact, moving all 4 extremities ACCESS: 3 PIVs DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: 98.4 123/40 64 16 98% RA Gen: Alert, lying comfortably in bed, no acute distress HEENT: MMM, EOMi, PERLA, Conjunctival pallor, sclera anicteric CV: Grade ___ midsystolic, cresendo-decrescendo murmur heard beast at RUSB and apex. Radiates to carotids and clavicles, increase with passive leg raise. Delayed carotid pulse. Bruits? +s1 and S2 RESP: CTAB, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi ABD: Soft, non-tender, non distended, no rebound or guarding EXTR: WWP, no edema, 2+ pedal pulses NEURO: Alert and attentive, CN2-12 intact, Motor ___ strength in ___, sensation grossly intact SKIN: no signs of petechiae or rashes Pertinent Results: ============== ADMISSION LABS ============== ___ 02:10AM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-1.96* Hgb-6.0* Hct-18.9* MCV-96 MCH-30.6 MCHC-31.7* RDW-13.5 RDWSD-46.5* Plt ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-2.34* Hgb-7.1* Hct-21.6* MCV-92 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.6 RDWSD-48.4* Plt ___ ___ 01:15PM BLOOD Hgb-7.2* Hct-21.9* ___ 05:05PM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-2.36* Hgb-7.1* Hct-21.5* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.7 RDWSD-47.6* Plt ___ ___ 11:22PM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-2.70* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.0* MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.5 RDWSD-48.4* Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-17.3* RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.6* MCV-90 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.5 RDWSD-50.0* Plt ___ ___ 03:00PM BLOOD Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.8* ___ 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-15.5* RBC-3.38* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.2* RDWSD-50.7* Plt ___ ___ 04:07AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.1* MCV-88 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-16.3* RDWSD-50.6* Plt ___ ___ 02:10AM BLOOD Neuts-68.8 ___ Monos-5.4 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.13* AbsLymp-2.95 AbsMono-0.71 AbsEos-0.21 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Neuts-83.6* Lymphs-11.6* Monos-2.5* Eos-0.4* Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-11.04* AbsLymp-1.53 AbsMono-0.33 AbsEos-0.05 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 02:10AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 03:08AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.4 ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-23.3* ___ ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 05:05PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 11:22PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 08:00PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 04:07AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 02:10AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-62* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-54* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-18 ___ 05:05PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-42* Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-32* Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-5.1 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 04:07AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-24* Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-24 LD(LDH)-182 AlkPhos-54 TotBili-0.3 ___ 10:25AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-110 ___ 05:05PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-176 ___ 11:22PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-158 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-133 ___ 02:10AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 04:45AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 10:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-10.9* cTropnT-0.09* ___ 05:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-19* MB Indx-10.8* cTropnT-0.28* ___ 11:22PM BLOOD CK-MB-16* MB Indx-10.1* cTropnT-0.38* ___ 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-8.3* cTropnT-0.27* ___ 07:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.2 ___ 05:05PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.2 ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.3 ___ 04:07AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.2 ============== DISCHARGE LABS ============== ___ 03:59PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.15* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.4* MCV-93 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.6* RDW-16.3* RDWSD-51.8* Plt ___ ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.9 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-19 ___ 06:52AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.2 ============ MICROBIOLOGY ============ __________________________________________________________ ___ 5:00 pm SEROLOGY/BLOOD **FINAL REPORT ___ HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final ___: POSITIVE BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). __________________________________________________________ ___ 2:58 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture. Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): __________________________________________________________ ___ 2:58 pm URINE Source: ___. **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. __________________________________________________________ ___ 8:50 am URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final ___: NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by Immunochromogenic assay. A negative result does not rule out infection due to other L. pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species. Furthermore, in infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may vary. =============== IMAGING/STUDIES =============== ECHO (___): Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the basal half of the inferior and inferolateral walls. The remaining segments contract normally (biplane LVEF = 62 %). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve is bicuspid with moderately thickened leafles. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (valve area <1.0cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe aortic valve stenosis. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with regional systolic dysfunction but overall preserved systolic function. Mild aortic regurgitation. Mild mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: The patient has severe aortic valve stenosis. Based on ___ ACC/AHA Valvular Heart Disease Guidelines, if the patient is asymptomatic, it is reasonable to consider an exercise stress test to confirm symptom status. In addition, a follow-up study is suggested in ___ months. If they are symptomatic (angina, syncope, CHF) and a surgical or TAVI candidate, a mechanical intervention is recommended. CHEST (PA & LAT) (___): FINDINGS: Streaky opacities more prominent in the left upper lung and bilateral lungn bases in the appropriate clinical setting may represent pneumonia. There is multilevel mild loss of vertebral body height throughout the thoracic spine. Cardiomegaly is mild. IMPRESSION: Bibasilar and left upper lobe opacities in the appropriate clinical setting are concerning for pneumonia. RECOMMENDATION(S): Followup of the patient 4 weeks after completion of antibiotic therapy is required, in particular to document the resolution of left upper lobe perihilar opacity. If findings are unchanged, assessment with chest CT is required. Additionally giving the presence of left lower lobe pulmonary nodule, followup with chest CT in 3 months based on the size of the left lower lobe nodule is recommended as well. CTA ABD & PELVIS (___): FINDINGS: VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. There is moderate calcium burden in the abdominal aorta and great abdominal arteries. LOWER CHEST: Emphysematous changes are noted at the lung bases. A 3 mm pulmonary nodule is noted at the left lung base (series 3A, image 10). There is no pleural or pericardial effusion. Cardiomegaly is mild. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. There is no evidence of focal lesions. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is within normal limits, without stones or gallbladder wall thickening. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. There is no evidence of stones, focal renal lesions, or hydronephrosis. There are no urothelial lesions in the kidneys or ureters. There is no perinephric abnormality. GASTROINTESTINAL: There is a small hiatal hernia. Rounded soft tissue and partially calcified hypodensity along the greater curvature of the stomach measures 2.1 x 1.9 cm. This appears to have a soft tissue component. 2 additional lesions along the greater curvature of the stomach on image 34 and 31 to not have soft tissue components and are entirely calcified. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness and enhancement throughout. Hyperdense material within several loops of small bowel and the sigmoid colon are present on the noncontrast images and likely represent ingested material. Colon and rectum are within normal limits. Appendix contains air, has normal caliber without evidence of fat stranding. There is no evidence of mesenteric lymphadenopathy. RETROPERITONEUM: There is no evidence of retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no evidence of pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: Brachytherapy seeds are noted in the prostate. BONES: There is no evidence of worrisome osseous lesions or acute fracture. Subchondral cystic changes noted at the right sacroiliac joint. SOFT TISSUES: At the proximal most portion of the left inguinal canal there is a small focus of soft tissue, likely post surgical. There is a small fat containing umbilical hernia. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of GI bleed. 2. 2.1 cm lesion along the greater curvature of the stomach. Contains calcifications but also has a soft tissue component. As 2 additional completely calcified lesions are seen in this location these may represent calcified, torsed epiploic appendages, however the appearance of the largest lesion is unusual due to its larger soft tissue component in 3 months followup with MRI is recommended to exclude a gist tumor. 3. Small hiatal hernia. 4. A small focus of soft tissue at the proximal-most portion of the left inguinal canal is nonspecific. Correlation with prior surgery is recommended. 5. 3 mm pulmonary nodule at the left lung base. RECOMMENDATION(S): 1. 3 months followup MRI for evaluation of lesion along the greater curvature of the stomach 2. The ___ pulmonary nodule recommendations are intended as guidelines for follow-up and management of newly incidentally detected pulmonary nodules smaller than 8 mm, in patients ___ years of age or older. Low risk patients have minimal or absent history of smoking or other known risk factors for primary lung neoplasm. High risk patients have a history of smoking or other known risk factors for primary lung neoplasm. In the case of nodule size <= 4 mm: No follow-up needed in low-risk patients. For high risk patients, recommend follow-up at 12 months and if no change, no further imaging needed. Brief Hospital Course: ___ w/ PMH of severe aortic stenosis present with shortness of breath, melena and significant hemoglobin drop (12.4 on ___ to 6.0 on ___ and developed Type II NSTEMI. He was admitted to the MICU for monitoring (___). # GI Bleed: Pt presented with melena and a Hgb drop of 12.4->6.0) in the setting of new and significant NSAID use and drinking one bottle of wine daily. He received 4 units of PRBCs and underwent an EGD in the MICU on ___. Unfortunately he became hypotensive at the onset of sedation and the procedure was aborted. Later that day he developed T-wave inversion on EKG with a rise in troponin. Cardiology was consulted and believed that this was secondary to demand ischemia in the setting of an acute GI bleed. He was transfused another unit of blood to keep the Hgb above 9.0. He was maintained on PPI BID per GI on transfer out of the MICU. ___ ___ he had another melanotic bowel movment which prompted ___ AM EGD. EGD showed bleeding ulcer in duodenum, which was cauterized and injected with epinephrine. He was transferred to medicine for monitoring. On the medical floor, his hemoglobin was stable, 8.9-9.9 with discharge hemoglobin 9.3 g/dL. He no longer had melanotic stools. Per GI recommendations, he received Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H. He was also instructed to discontinue NSAID and alcohol use. H. pylori IgG test was positive by ___ ___, for which he was started on a 14 day course of clarithromycin and amoxicillin in addition to his BID PPI. Per GI and At___ cardiology recommendations, his aspirin dose was downtitrated and he was restarted on Aspirin 81 mg daily on ___. # Community acquired pneumonia: CXR showed bilateral opacities with a recent 5 day course of levofloxacin. He was treated with ceftriaxone and azithromycin for 1 day. Since he was clinically asymptomatic with no cough or fever, did not continue to treat. He is recommended to have repeat imaging in 4 weeks to confirm resolution. # Type II NSTEMI: Active angina with lateral ST depressions, likely demand ischemia in the setting of anemia vs hypotension during EGD attempt. Troponin rise on ___ to 0.28 and CK-MB 19. Trop rose to 0.38 but downtrended ___. CK-MB downtrended ___ to 11. # Severe aortic stenosis: Patient underwent evaluation by cardiac surgery on ___ and was deemed a moderate risk for TAVR surgery. He will have further workup as an outpatient for TAVR per At___ attending. Medicine spoke with and confirmed that ___ ___ will be coordinating his follow up care for the AVR. GI recs that work up for TAVR that requires anticoagulation be completed after two weeks (after ___ # Leukocytosis: Initially WBC of 13.3 with predominance of PMNs, felt to be reactive. CXR showed bilateral opacities with recent completion of a 5 day course of levofloxacin ending on ___. He was afebrile and without cough, and upon transfer out of the MICU, his WBC had resolved. #HTN: He was normo- to hypertensive throughout admission. He was restarted on amlodipine 10 mg PO daily and carvedilol 6.25 PO BID with instructions to restart home lisinopril and chlorthalidone in outpatient setting. ===================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ===================== # Medication changes. Started on pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H. Downtitrated aspirin 325 mg to 81 mg daily. Atorvastatin downtitrated to 20 mg daily while on macrolide therapy; please consider uptitrating after completion of antibiotic course. Chlorthalidone and lisinopril temporarily halted in the setting of acute GI bleed; will be restarted individually as outpatient. # Antibiotic course. Will require amoxicillin 1 g BID and clarithromycin 500 mg BID x14 days (end ___ for treatment of H. pylori. Please monitor for signs of rhabdomyolysis while on concurrent macrolide and statin therapy. # Repeat EGD. EGD ___ showed irregular Z-line, with concern for ___, needs EGD follow up # Repeat imaging (CXR, MRI abdomen, CT chest). Please f/u CXR in 4 weeks after resolution of pneumonia. CT ABD/Pelvis showed lesion along the greater curveature of the stomach concerning for possible GIST; please order 3 month followup MRI. Incidental pulmonary nodule 3 mm at left lung base: High risk patient (extensive smoking history), please follow-up at 12 months and if no change, no further imaging needed. # Severe aortic stenosis. Will be contacted by ___ team for outpatient work-up. # Communication/HCP: ___ ___ # Code: Full, confirmed Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 3. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY 5. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin 1000 mg PO Q12H Duration: 14 Days RX *amoxicillin 500 mg 2 (two) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*54 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Clarithromycin 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 14 Days RX *clarithromycin 500 mg 1 (one) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*27 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 (one) tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY RX *aspirin 81 mg 1 (one) tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO QPM RX *atorvastatin 20 mg 1 (one) tablet(s) by mouth every night Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 6. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 8. HELD- Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Chlorthalidone until ___ unless your blood pressure is high at home. 9. HELD- Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Lisinopril until ___ unless your blood pressure is high at home. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: - Duodenal/peptic ulcer disease - Type II NSTEMI - Melena - Anemia secondary to bleeding - H. pylori infection SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: -HTN -HLD -Carotid Artery Stenosis -Prostatic Adenocarcinoma s/p brachytherapy -alcohol use disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the medical intensive care unit at ___ ___ for shortness of breath and chest pain caused by low red blood cell count secondary to bleeding from a duodenal (intestinal) ulcer. For your low red blood cell count, you were treated with red blood cell transfusions. For your ulcer, the gastroenterologist performed an esophagogastroduodenscopy (EGD) and cauterized and injected medicine to help constrict the vessel to help prevent future bleeding. We monitored your hemoglobin levels and they were stable. To minimize your risk of developing more ulcers, it is important for you to stop taking NSAIDs such as ibuprofen and aleve and to also refrain from alcohol use. These two things can exacerbate ulcers. Also, you were positive for H. pylori antibody which indicates an infection of H. pylori in your intestines which will also be contributing to ulcer formation. For this, you will be treated with two antibiotics as well as your acid suppressing medication. One of these medications (clarithromycin) has the potential to interact with your statin. If you experience any muscle pains, stop taking your statin and call your PCP right away. We are discharging you home. Please follow up with your PCP ___. ___ on ___. At that appointment, she will work with you to coordinate follow-up imaging for your pneumonia. In terms of your aortic stenosis, the ___ team will be coordinating your appointments. It was a pleasure taking care of you, Your ___ Healthcare Team Followup Instructions: ___
19909906-DS-18
19,909,906
22,846,620
DS
18
2190-04-06 00:00:00
2190-04-06 15:06:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: chest + shoulder pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ old man with a history of CAD, s/p RCA stent in ___ (95% stenosis RCA s/p ___/ additional 50% proximal RCA stenosis, 40% OM1 stenosis), obesity, OSA, HTN who presents with chest pain and L shoulder pain. The patient is a very limited historian with ___ phone interpreter, who has difficulty understanding his speech. He reports that he has had left-sided chest and shoulder pain for 2 weeks. This is accompanied by profound fatigue and shortness of breath. He does think it feels similar to chest pain he had prior to his catheterization in ___, but it is all the time and not associated with exertion. Not associated with eating. He is not sure if the pain improved after the catheterization, and he is also not sure what occurred during the procedure, and mentions he thinks he might have gotten a pacemaker. He is unable to give more details about the pain, or the history surrounding its onset. He was referred to the ED by his primary care physician after he called in reporting recurrent chest pain. Of note, he has seen At___ cardiology as an outpatient for anginal chest pain, and underwent elective catheterization in ___ with 50% ___. RCA stenosis and 95% mid, 80% stenosis extending into distal segment. The mid and distal RCA were stented. He had an ETT was done in ___ for cardiac rehab, which was non-diagnostic but notable for markedly decreased exercise capacity, bradycardia, and dizziness and fatigue with exertion. In the ED initial vitals were: 97.9 | 138/84 | 49 | 16 at 95% on RA EKG: Sinus bradycardia with PAC, no e/o ischemia Labs/studies notable for troponin negative x2, CXR without acute intrathoracic process. At___ cardiology was consulted and recommended pharmacologic stress, which the patient could not tolerate due to claustrophobia. The patient was admitted per ED given inconsistent history and concern for possible ischemia. Patient was given: Acetaminophen 1000mg PO, ketorolac 15mg, ASA 324, chlorthalidone 12.5mg, clopidogrel 75mg, losartan 100mg, lorazepam 1mg prior to transfer. On the floor, patient history is limited as above. He reports taking his medications but does not know what they are. He reports ongoing ___ chest pain, which is not improved with nitroglycerin. He has a headache which he thinks his from not drinking coffee. Past Medical History: HEALTH MAINTENANCE SLEEP APNEA ___ NECK PAIN LEFT KNEE PAIN CERVICAL RADICULOPATHY REFLUX CHEST PAIN SYNDROME LEFT SOFT PALATE LESION Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: =============== VS: T 98.0 BP 169/88 HR 53 RR 18 O2 sat 95% ra GENERAL: Well developed obese male, appears mildly uncomfortable. Oriented x3. Mood HEENT: Normocephalic atraumatic. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. EOMI. Crowded oropharynx. NECK: JVP assessment limited by body habitus. CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Reproducible chest pain on palpation of sternum. LUNGS: Respiration is unlabored with no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, mildly tender diffusely, distended. No hepatomegaly. No splenomegaly. EXTREMITIES: Warm, well perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis, or peripheral edema. SKIN: No significant skin lesions or rashes. PULSES: Distal pulses palpable and symmetric. DISCHARGE EXAM: =============== VITALS: ___ 0743 Temp: 97.6 PO BP: 157/90 HR: 61 RR: 20 O2 sat: 99% O2 delivery: RA GENERAL: Well-developed, well-nourished. NAD. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. CARDIAC: PMI located in ___ intercostal space, midclavicular line. RRR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles or wheezes. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: =============== ___ 11:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-4.58* Hgb-12.8* Hct-41.2 MCV-90 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.1* RDW-13.8 RDWSD-45.1 Plt ___ ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Neuts-61.0 ___ Monos-10.1 Eos-7.6* Baso-0.7 Im ___ AbsNeut-4.09 AbsLymp-1.34 AbsMono-0.68 AbsEos-0.51 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.3 ___ ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-10 Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-174 ___ 07:03AM BLOOD ALT-62* AST-40 LD(LDH)-180 AlkPhos-74 Amylase-62 TotBili-0.4 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 11:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1 DISCHARGE LABS: =============== ___ 07:03AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.90 Hgb-13.7 Hct-43.7 MCV-89 MCH-28.0 MCHC-31.4* RDW-13.9 RDWSD-45.0 Plt ___ ___ 07:03AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 07:03AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 07:03AM BLOOD ALT-62* AST-40 LD(LDH)-180 AlkPhos-74 Amylase-62 TotBili-0.4 ___ 07:03AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 07:03AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1 Iron-101 ___ 07:03AM BLOOD calTIBC-371 Ferritn-243 TRF-285 ___ 07:03AM BLOOD TSH-1.1 IMAGING/STUDIES: ================== ___ CXR IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. Brief Hospital Course: ___ old ___ man with a history of CAD, s/p RCA stent in ___ (95% stenosis RCA s/p ___/ additional 50% proximal RCA stenosis, 40% OM1 stenosis), obesity, OSA, HTN, who presented with chest pain and L shoulder pain. CORONARIES: See above PUMP: Unknown RHYTHM: Sinus Bradycardia =============== ACTIVE ISSUES: =============== # Coronary Artery Disease s/p RCA DES # Chest pain Patient presented with atypical chest pain, not convincingly cardiac in nature. Pain was of weeks duration, non-exertional, not relieved with nitro, Trops neg and EKG reassuring. Pain most likely related to known rotator cuff tendonitis given reproducibility on shoulder exam. Nonetheless, given recent DES and risk factors, cardiology consulted. Recommended pMIBI, but initial attempt aborted due to claustrophobia. Admitted with plans for inpatient pMIBI and ongoing monitoring. Unfortunately he was unable to be scheduled for pMIBI the following day while inpatient. Given that that pain had resolved with negative troponins and no events on telemetry, with relatively lower suspicion for cardiac chest pain, decision was made to discharge patient with plans for short-term followup outpatient pMIBI scheduled for ___ (day post discharge). He was continued on home ASA, clopidogrel, atorvastatin, losartan, chlorthalidone. Home metoprolol was held in setting of bradycardia (HR ___ on admission, to low of 42 overnight while sleeping). SBPs elevated the following morning in 150s-160s, with recovery to HRs to ___, so he was started on carvedilol 3.125 bid prior to discharge. #Fatigue: Patient complains of marked fatigue accompanying recurrence of chest pain. No obvious signs of infection or profound metabolic abnormalities. Possibly related to CAD, but most likely chronic and related to deconditioning and underlying sleep apnea. Iron studies and TSH wnl. ================ CHRONIC ISSUES: ================ #HTN Continued home chlorthalidone and losartan this admission. Home metoprolol was held in setting of bradycardia (50s on admission, to low of 42 overnight while sleeping). SBPs the following morning in 150s-160s, started on carvedilol 3.125 bid. #Asthma Resumed home symbicort, Albuterol Q4hr PRN on discharge. ==================== TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] Nuclear Stress test scheduled for ___ at ___. Patient instructed to not eat or consume caffeine prior to this test. Please follow up stress test results. [] Medication Changes: Started carvedilol 3.125 BID, discontinued home Toprol (given bradycardia on metoprolol, and also his concurrent hypertension) [] Monitor HR and BPs for bradycardia and hypertension; adjust carvedilol prn. [] Monitor for recurrence of chest pain. [] Consider outpatient TTE [] ___ benefit from physical therapy for rotator cuff # CODE STATUS: FC # CONTACT: Proxy name: ___ Relationship: Wife Phone: ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 4. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 5. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 6. Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 7. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 80-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 9. Benzonatate 200 mg PO TID:PRN cough 10. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 11. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 13. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. CARVedilol 3.125 mg PO BID RX *carvedilol 3.125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever 3. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 4. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. Benzonatate 200 mg PO TID:PRN cough 7. Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg PO DAILY 8. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 9. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 10. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Mild 11. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY 12. Symbicort (budesonide-formoterol) 80-4.5 mcg/actuation inhalation BID 13. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: Chest pain Coronary artery disease Bradycardia SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: Hypertension Asthma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a pleasure to care for you at ___. WHY WERE YOU ADMITTED? - You had chest pain. WHAT HAPPENED THIS ADMISSION? - We had planned to perform a stress test while you were here, however you were unable to tolerate it due to claustrophobia. Unfortunately, performing this test in a more environment friendly area would require you to stay in the hospital for an extra day or so. Because your chest pain has largely resolved, and your lab work and EKGs have been reassuring, we felt comfortable discharging you with plans to perform this test as an outpatient. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO ON DISCHARGE? - Take your medications as prescribed. - Go to your follow up appointments as scheduled. - You are scheduled to undergo this stress test at 7:15 am on ___ at ___. They are located at ___. -IMPORTANT: DO NOT EAT PRIOR TO YOUR APPOINTMENT TOMORROW MORNING. ADDITIONALLY, DO NOT DRINK COFFEE OR ANY BEVERAGES CONTAINING CAFFINE UNTIL AFTER YOUR TEST. -IMPORTANT: DO NOT TAKE YOUR NEW MEDICATION ("CARVEDILOL") TOMORROW MONRING. PLEASE RESUME AFTER YOUR STRESS TEST. We wish you the best, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
19909991-DS-12
19,909,991
21,532,847
DS
12
2146-05-06 00:00:00
2146-05-12 22:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Chronic uncal herniation in setting of cognitive decline, tremor, and behavioral changes Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation/extubation for MRI on ___ History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ year-old right-handed woman who presents for admission for accelerated evaluation of rapid cognitive decline, tremor, and pending herniation on brain imaging. She has not seen a physician ___ ___ years, and her family became worried. The patient saw Dr. ___ in Neurology clinic in ___ and ___ with concerns for tremor, cognitive decline, and behavior changes since ___. Given the concern for frontal-temporal dementia, an MR head was ordered to assess for atrophy. MR head demonstrated chronic uncal herniation, and the patient was advised to go to the ED for inpatient workup. Her tremor is present in her hands (R>L), tongue and voice, but not her head or legs. Her tremors are not present upon rest, but are exacerbated by positioning and action; they have caused significant difficulties with ADLs. She was seen by Dr. ___ in Movement ___ in ___. She was prescribed primidone, but this has not helped with the tremor. She has been much more lightheaded with position change, and has had a couple of falls. The patient denies changes in her gait or balance; family members report a wider-based stance when she initially stands up, improved with walking. With regards to her behavior and cognitive changes, the patient reports waking up one day and suddenly "not feeling herself." Her family reports that she has not been keeping up with her hygiene. They report that her memory is intact, but that her concentration has seemed off. Per patient, her mood is not "down", although she has been treated with antidepressants in the past. Additionally, she has stopped paying her own bills or making meals for herself. Regarding the meals, she eats well when her sister cooks for her, but has lost 35 lbs over the past 6 months. Patient denies actively trying to lose weight, but appears to have had difficulty hydrating herself. She has had trouble sleeping secondary to generalized pruritus, which wakes her up at night; she is then frequently fatigued during the day. Her husband also notes lots of thrashing during the night, and she has a long-standing history of "jumpy legs" while falling asleep. Of note, patient did not have insurance for some time and did not see any doctors ___ ___ years before presenting to Neurology for tremor in ___. Her last mammogram, ___ years ago, was normal, per patient. Her last colonoscopy was about ___ years ago. On neuro ROS, the pt denies headache, loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the pt reports stress incontinence and several months of pruritus on arms and legs. She denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: Iron deficiency anemia Essential tremor Chronic pruritis x 6 months Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had tremor in the hands as well as Alzheimer's disease, symptoms that began in late ___. Father had prostate cancer. No other tremors, memory difficulties, or cancers in the family. Siblings and sons healthy. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.2 P: 80 BP:126/65 RR: 18 SaO2: 100% RA General: Awake, cooperative, distressed by constant itching and scratching. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus, MMM, clear oropharynx Neck: Supple, no nuchal rigidity. No carotid bruits Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: Scattered excoriations on the skin, no other erythema or rash underlying excoriated areas Lymph: No neck or underarm LAD . Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3 (mild difficulty with date, ___. Mild inattention/executive dysfunction, able to name ___ forward, with MOYB, stops at ___, then 5 minutes later, in the midst of another cognitive task, patient spontaneously finished the MOYB (from ___ to ___ correctly, unprompted. Able to relate history, but vague with details and sometimes timespan. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. . -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 4 to 3mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. Funduscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline and has symmetric strength. Mild tremor of tongue at rest and extension. . -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift. Action and postural tremor in the right > left hands, slightly increased in wing-beating posture. No asterixis. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 . -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 2 R 2 2 2 2 2 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. . -Coordination: No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. . -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to toe, heel, and walk in tandem without difficulty. Romberg absent. . ========================================== Discharge examination: General: No distress, no agitation Card: RRR no m/r/g PULM: CTAB no r/r/w ABD: Soft NT ND NABS Skin: Scabs of various ages healing Neurologic: - MS: Awake, alert, oriented x3 promptly. Months of the year in reverse done slowly and with interruption, but correctly. Naming to high and low frequency objects is intact. Some difficulty with complex commands. Comprehension and repetition are normal. - CN: Normal - MOTOR: Full strength. No tremor present now. - SENSORY: Intact to basic modalities (touch, temperature) - REFLEXES: Normal throughout - CEREBELLAR: No dysmetria, tremor. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 10:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-5.59* Hgb-11.9* Hct-38.0 MCV-68* MCH-21.3* MCHC-31.4 RDW-16.2* Plt ___ ___ 10:50AM BLOOD Neuts-66.7 ___ Monos-6.0 Eos-5.3* Baso-0.5 ___ 02:28AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.9 ___ ___ 10:50AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-5.0 Cl-103 HCO3-31 AnGap-10 ___ 10:50AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-24 AlkPhos-66 TotBili-0.3 ___ 02:34AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1 ___ 10:50AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 ___ 10:50AM BLOOD CRP-1.3 ___ 09:29AM BLOOD ___ ___ 07:45PM BLOOD RheuFac-16* ___ 06:00AM BLOOD Anti-Tg-LESS THAN Thyrogl-5 antiTPO-21 ___ 09:29AM BLOOD ANCA-POSITIVE * ___ 12:17PM BLOOD calTIBC-261 Ferritn-309* TRF-201 Iron-14* ___ 05:35AM BLOOD C3-151 C4-55* ___ 09:29AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 07:15AM BLOOD QUANTIFERON-TB GOLD-negative ___ CITRULLINATED PEPTIDE (CCP) ANTIBODY, IGG-negative ___ 07:45PM BLOOD PARANEOPLASTIC AUTOANTIBODY EVALUATION-negative ___ 09:29AM BLOOD C2-negative ___ 09:29AM BLOOD C1 INHIBITOR-negative ___ 09:29AM BLOOD ANGIOTENSIN 1 - CONVERTING ___ URINE: ___ Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.5 Leuks-NEG RBC-<1 WBC-0 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 MICROBIOLOGY: ___ CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN NOT DETECTED. ___ 3:45 pm Blood (EBV) ___ VIRUS VCA-IgG AB (Final ___: POSITIVE BY EIA. ___ VIRUS EBNA IgG AB (Final ___: POSITIVE BY EIA. ___ VIRUS VCA-IgM AB (Final ___: NEGATIVE <1:10 BY IFA. ___ Urine culture: NGTD ___ Urine culture: NGTD ___ BLOOD CULTURE NGTD x2 IMAGING: ___ ___: No significant interval change in appearance of the brain from ___ allowing for differences in imaging modality. Unchanged effacement of the right cerebral sulci and the suprasellar and ambient cisterns with uncal herniation bilaterally possibly related to metabolic encephalopathy given lack of mass effect or cerebral edema. CT CHEST ___: 1. A few bilateral patchy and ground-glass opacities, which may be of infectious or inflammatory etiology; however, follow-up after treatment in ___ months is recommended. 2. Left axillary lymph nodes are at upper limits of normal. 3. Tiny right lobe of thyroid nodule. CT ABD/PELVIS ___: 1. No definite intra-abdominal malignancy. 2. 3.5cm simple cystic lesion arising from the left ovary for which a six month follow-up pelvic ultrasound is recommended for further assessment. UPPER EXT ULTRASOUND ___: Focal left cephalic vein thrombophlebitis and focal right basilic vein thrombophlebitis in the regions of recent peripheral IV insertion attempts. No extension into the deep venous system. MRI ___: IMPRESSION: The pachymeningeal enhancement has essentially resolved. There is improved mass effect on the left lateral ventricle, and the midbrain. There is persistent but improved bilateral uncal herniation with a better visualization of the ambient cistern. Post-operative changes are seen. MR spectroscopy is unremarkable without evidence of elevated choline to NAA ratio to suggest a neoplasm. EEG ___ Status post left frontal craniotomy with expected changes in the left frontal surgical bed, including small amount of blood and minimal edema. Unchanged intracranial mass effect. EEG ___ This telemetry captured several pushbutton activations, but none for definite seizures. Throughout the recording, there were very frequent generalized sharp wave discharges, especially before the late evening of ___. Some of these lasted a minute or 2 at a time and could be considered electrographic seizures, but they were not particularly rhythmic throughout most of their occurrence, and no definite sign of seizure could be seen clinically on video. Nevertheless, the discharges were occasionally rhythmic (for several seconds at a time) and they were extremely frequent for much of the daytime on the ___. They were relatively infrequent after midnight. EEG ___: This telemetry captured two pushbutton activations, without evidence of seizures.. The background appeared to reflect a mild encephalopathy, without prominent focal slowing. There were very frequent epileptiform spike or sharp and slow wave discharges, essentially all with a generalized appearance but never occurring in prolonged runs to suggest ongoing seizures. The sharp waves were more frequent in the first several hours of recording. They did occur later in sleep. They could occur up to twice a second though only irregularly over a ___ second period or so, and without evidence of seizure by clinical observation, as recorded on video. EEG ___: This was an abnormal continuous video EEG monitoring study because of background slowing in the theta frequency range consistent with a moderate encephalopathy force etiology is non-specific. Diffuse slowing was also seen over the entire left hemisphere with attenuation of faster rhythms throughout the recording consistent with a structural lesion causing subcortical dysfunction diffusely over the left hemisphere. As well, there were generalized spike and wave discharges that occur in isolation, and in runs of up to three seconds in duration, without clear evolution to suggest electrographic seizures. There was no significant clinical change seen on video during any of these episodes. These findings are consistent with highly epileptogenic cortex in a generalized distribution. There were no electrographic seizures recorded. EEG ___: This is an abnormal continuous video EEG monitoring study due to the presence of frequent runs of periodic generalized epileptiform discharges at ___ Hz lasting two to eight seconds in duration. Occasionally, these discharges can be prolonged, lasting up to 15 seconds. Although these longer runs of discharges are concerning for ictal activity, there is no evolution of the discharges and do not meet criteria for electrographic seizures. Review of video during these bursts reveals no clear clinical change during these bursts. T hese generalized discharges are most frequent during wakefulness. These findings suggest highly epileptogenic cortex in a generalized distribution. Additionally, diffuse background slowing is seen in the theta frequency range consistent with a moderate encephalopathy for which the etiology is non-specific. DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 11:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-5.08 Hgb-11.0* Hct-35.2* MCV-69* MCH-21.6* MCHC-31.1 RDW-17.9* Plt ___ ___ 11:15AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 ___ 07:10AM BLOOD ALT-71* AST-42* LD(LDH)-298* AlkPhos-181* TotBili-0.3 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ RH woman who was admitted for accelerated evaluation of rapid cognitive decline, RUE tremor, and an abnormal outpatient MRI with pachymeningitis and bilateral uncal herniation. Ultimately, no cause was found for her meningeal enhancement and near-herniation, though the former resolved and the latter was improved at discharge. She was also treated for seizure, scabies, and beta thalassemia minor. . # NEUROLOGY: On admission, her neurological examination was notable for inattention and frontal disinhibition, occasional tremor R >L which was difficult to characterize. She has had episodes of somnolence/agitation, requiring ICU level monitoring for 3 days at the beginning of her hospital course. In the ICU, she was placed on EEG which showed frequent electrographic seizures along with spike-and wave biposterior centrotemporal discharges. She ultimately required 4 AEDs to control her seizures (Keppra, phenytoin, lacosamide, zonisamide) and her mental status slowly improved. While persistent discharges were seen on EEG, these did not appear to have any clinical correlate. Brain biopsy was done on ___ of dura, bone, parenchyma and was notable for heterotopia of the parenchyma and slight hypercellularity of the dura. No CSF sample was obtained at that time. Serum studies showed elevated ESR, positive atypical ANCA, most concerning for an autoimmune or paraneoplastic cause of her pachymeningitis. CT torso did not show clear cause (only small thyroid nodule and an ovarian cyst). Serum paraneoplastic panel, autoimmune work-up, and hepatitis panels were negative. Systemic steroids were given ___ which may have helped her mental status (although confounded by simultaneous AED changes). Imaging (MRI, MRS, MR ___) were repeated on ___ and showed resolution in the previously shown pachymeningeal enhancement and improvement of near-herniation (the ambient cisterns were visible). Due to resolution of enhancement, repeat biopsy was deferred. For unclear reasons, the patient's cognitive status improved steadily and was near her baseline at time of discharge. . # DERMATOLOGY: She presented with multiple severe excoriations in the setting of a 6 month history of diffuse itching. There was no metabolic or toxic derangements to explain this. Dermatology was consulted who recommended treatment for possible scabies given exposure at home. Skin scrapings were negative. She was treated with ivermectin on ___ and again on ___ with subsequent resolution of symptoms. It was eventually concluded that she did have scabies. Topical lidocaine and oral benadryl were also given. At time of discharge, her pruritus was very minimal. . # HEMATOLOGY: She presented with microcytic anemia and an iron panel consistent with anemia of chronic disease. Family history of thalassemia minor. Peripheral smear most suggestive of thalassemia. Retic 2.3. Hgb electropheresis showed beta-thalassemia minor. She was started on folate supplementation. . # HEPATOLOGY Transaminitis ALT > AST, in the setting of phenytoin toxicity, trended downward as phenytoin lowered. . # RHEUMATOLOGY: Given her pANCA atypical result and pruritis, rheum was consulted. The team felt this was not a primary rheum issue. They did note that atypical pANCA can accompany PSC. . # INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Apart from the concerns for scabies (treated with ivermection) all cultures of blood and urine and sputum were negative. CSF sample for culture was lacking. . # GYNECOLOGY: CT torso showed an incidental 3.5cm simple cystic lesion arising from the left ovary for which a six month follow-up pelvic ultrasound is necessary. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUE: # Re-check phenytoin level once a week. The free percentage in Mrs. ___ is 12%. Please multiply the serum phenytoin level by 0.12 and that will yield the FREE PHENYTOIN LEVEL. This should be between 1.5 and 2.5. If it is less than 1.5 or greater than 2.5, please contact Dr. ___ IMMEDIATELY at ___. . # Follow up with Dr. ___ in neurology. An MRI brain with and without contrast is scheduled to be done at: Department: RADIOLOGY When: ___ at 2:20 ___ With: ___ Building: ___ Campus: ___ Best Parking: ___ . # Transaminitis: Repeat LFTs 1 month from discharge to insure that they continue to trend down . # She will need a follow-up pelvic ultrasound in ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. PrimiDONE 50 mg PO HS 2. Cyanocobalamin Dose is Unknown PO DAILY 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. PrimiDONE 50 mg PO HS 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP BID Duration: 2 Weeks 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 6. LACOSamide 200 mg PO BID 7. LeVETiracetam 1500 mg PO QAM 8. LeVETiracetam ___ mg PO QPM 9. Lorazepam 1 mg IV Q4H:PRN generalized seizure >3 min 10. Phenytoin (Suspension) 160 mg PO BID 11. Phenytoin Infatab 100 mg PO DAILY 12. QUEtiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO QHS 13. QUEtiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN agitation 14. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 15. Zonisamide 400 mg PO HS 16. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: pachymeningitis seizures scabies beta-thalassemia minor Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ was a pleasure taking care of you while you were at ___. You were hospitalized for further work-up of altered mental status, tremor, and an abnormal MRI, which demonstrated swelling of the brain. It is not completely clear why this happened, but it has improved. Inflammation of the brain sheath (the meninges) was present on admission but has resolved. We found seizure activity on your EEG (a test which records brain waves) and were able to treat this with a combination of drugs which you will take for at least the near future. In addition, we determined that your itch was due to scabies for which you received a drug called ivermectin. Thankfully your itch improved substantially after that. You have a mild anemia caused by a genetic blood abnormality (called beta thalassemia minor) which has not caused you any serious problems. Call ___ or your physician for any of the "danger signs" below. Your medication list has changed; please be sure that you receive a paper copy of your medication list when you leave rehab to go home. BRING THAT LIST TO ALL FUTURE APPOINTMENTS AND UPDATE IT IF YOUR MEDICATIONS CHANGE. Please note that you have a follow-up appointment scheduled with Dr. ___ as below. Please call ___ to schedule an MRI of your brain for about 2 weeks prior to your neurology appointment. Followup Instructions: ___
19909991-DS-13
19,909,991
23,267,730
DS
13
2146-08-05 00:00:00
2146-08-21 18:35:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: ___ is a ___ RH F with a recent admission to the general neruology service from ___ to ___ ___ognitive decline, tremor and pending herniation on brain imaging. MRI showed pachymeningitis and bilateral uncal herniation, which was of unclear cause. She was monitored on cvEEG which demonstrated frequent electrographic seizures and spike and wave bilateral posterior and centrotemproal discharges. These electrographic seizures were not associated with a clinical correlate. She ultimately required 4 AEDs (Keppra, dilantin, lacosamide and zonisamide) for seizure control, which gave slow improvement in her mental status. She had a brain biopsy on ___ which showed herterotopia o fhte the parenchyma and slight hypercellularity of the dura. She was foudn to have elevated ESR and ANCA arising concern for autoimmune or paraneoplastic etiology. A Ct torso, paraneoplastic panel and autoimmune work up were unrevealing. She was treated empirically with systemic steroids from ___ to ___, which also may have contributed to improved mental status. Repeat MR imaging demonstrated resolution of the previously seen pachymeningeal enhancement and improvement in previously seen herniation. Ultimately the cause of her neurologic syndrome was not determined. DDx includes idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis, a lymphomatous process, or other automimmune/inflammatory process. She was discharged and followed by ___ in neurology clinic. Ms. ___ was seen in clinic on ___. At that time she had been doing well at rehab, but did complain of some loneliness and feeling isolated. She continued to have some postural tremor. She was able to do activities such as play the piano from memory and cook for herself. She also reported subjective improvement in her cognition, stating that she had returned to her baseline of ___ years prior. She also reported some morning headaches at that time that were relieved by tylenol. An MRI on ___ appeared slightly worse than prior. A second repeat MRI on ___ was read as unchanged. Since her last clinc visit she has again begun to worsen clinically. Her husband reports frequent episodes of "nodding off" and periods of falling alseep during which she is difficult to arouse. These tend to happen after taking her morning and evening medication dosing. She is reporting feeling dizzy and off balance and has fallen at least once. She is also having episodes of urinary incontinence. With these symptoms there is concern for either medication toxicity or intermittent seizure activity causing her somnolence and urinary incontinence. She has not been taking her Vimpat as her insurance company did not approve this medication, but has been taking all other AEDs as prescribed. These concerns were realted to Dr. ___ the telephone who recommended presentation to the ED and admission to the epilepsy service for repeat imaging, cvEEG monitoring and titration of AEDs. On neuro ROS, the pt denies headache, loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: Iron deficiency anemia Essential tremor Chronic pruritis x 6 months Neurologic syndrome of unclear etiology as detailed above possible scabies Social History: ___ Family History: Mother had tremor in the hands as well as Alzheimer's disease, symptoms that began in late ___. Father had prostate cancer. No other tremors, memory difficulties, or cancers in the family. Siblings and sons healthy. Physical Exam: On Admission: Vitals: 98.2 75 118/66 18 100% RA GEN: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, anicteric, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx NECK: Supple, no carotid bruits. RESP: CTAB no w/r/r CV: RRR, no m/r/g ABD: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds EXT: No edema, no cyanosis SKIN: no rashes or lesions noted. NEURO EXAM: MS: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Able to name ___, but then gets hung up and unable to proceed Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Good knowledge of current events. No evidence of apraxia or neglect. CN: II: PERRLA 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. III, IV, VI: EOMI, no nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Sensation intact to LT. VII: Facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate rise symmetric. XI: Trapezius and SCM ___ bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes midline. Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements. No asterixis. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L ___ ___ ___ ___ 5 5 R ___ ___ ___ ___ 5 5 Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick. Diminished proproprioception at left toe, intact on right. No extinction to DSS. Reflexes: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L ___ 2 1 R ___ 2 1 Right to mute, left toe up slightly Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. On Discharge: Exam is largely unchanged apart from increased alertness. Pertinent Results: Labs: ___ 09:30PM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-5.20 Hgb-11.7* Hct-37.4 MCV-72* MCH-22.4* MCHC-31.2 RDW-16.0* Plt ___ ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Neuts-68.2 ___ Monos-5.1 Eos-1.7 Baso-0.8 ___ 09:05PM BLOOD ESR-4 ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-144 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 08:41AM BLOOD ALT-41* AST-20 AlkPhos-129* TotBili-0.3 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 ___ 08:41AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.1 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD TSH-2.4 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Free T4-0.95 ___ 10:00AM BLOOD Cortsol-32.0* ___ 07:10PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE ___ 09:05PM BLOOD Smooth-NEGATIVE ANCA-NEGATIVE ___ 05:27PM BLOOD CA125-8.6 ___ 09:05PM BLOOD ___ ___ 09:05PM BLOOD RheuFac-7 CRP-2.6 Anti-Tg-LESS THAN Thyrogl-6 antiTPO-LESS THAN ___ 09:05PM BLOOD b2micro-2.2 IgG-591* ___ 09:05PM BLOOD C3-118 C4-35 ___ 07:45AM BLOOD Phenyto-13.9 ___ 09:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 07:35 QUANTIFERON-TB GOLD - Negative test result. M. tuberculosis complex infection unlikely. ___ 07:35 ANGIOTENSIN 1 - CONVERTING ___ - 34 ___ U/L) ___ 17:27 CA ___ - 12 (<34 U/mL) ___ 21:05 RO & LA - Negative ___ 18:55 ZONISAMIDE(ZONEGRAN) - 2.6 L (10.0-40.0 mcg/mL) ___ 23:00 LEVETIRACETAM (KEPPRA) - 41.0 Imaging: CXR ___: No acute intrathoracic process CT Sinus ___: Minimal mucosal thickening of the bilateral maxillary sinuses and leftward deviation of the nasal septum. Otherwise, unremarkable CT examination of the sinuses. EEG ___: IMPRESSION: Abnormal cEEG because of (1) frequent two to eight second bursts of ___ Hz biparietally predominant generalized spike wave and sharp wave discharges, without clear clinical correlate, and without evolution or organization to suggest that they are electrographic seizures. These are present primarily during the awake state when the patient's eyes are closed and during drowsiness and are markedly diminished during eyes open wakefulness and deeper sleep. There is no clinical correlate to these bursts. These are indicative of generalized cortical irritability, maximal in the posterior regions; (2) significant intermixed theta activity in the awake state consistent with a mild encephalopathy. In comparison to the prior EEG from ___ and to the prior cEEG study from ___, there are no significant changes. EEG ___: IMPRESSION: Abnormal cEEG because of (1) an unusual pattern defined by frequent intermittent two to eight second bursts of ___ Hz generalized, bifrontocentrally predominant rhythmic delta activity with superimposed centroparietally predominant spikes as well as superimposed frontocentrally predominant fast polyspike activity. These bursts are present primarily during the awake eyes closed state and during drowsiness and are markedly diminished to almost completely absent during eyes open wakefulness and deeper sleep. There is no clinical correlate to these bursts. While the presence of generalized spikes would typically indicate generalized cortical irritability, the significance of this specific more complex pattern is unclear; (2) isolated generalized parietally predominant spikes and frontally predominant polyspikes during sleep indicative of generalized cortical irritability; (3) significant intermixed theta activity in the awake state consistent with a mild encephalopathy. In comparison to the prior day's study, the bursts are less frequent than on the prior day, particularly in the afternoon. MRI Head W and W/out contrast ___: Interval worsening of diffuse pachymeningeal thickening and enhancement, and bilateral uncal herniation with associated deformity of the midbrain. Again, these findings may reflect intracranial hypotension, related to occult "CSF leak." CT Abd/Pelvis ___: 1. No evidence of intrapelvic or intra-abdominal malignant disease. 2. 3.7 x 2.7 cm left paraovarian lesion, which is slightly enlarged from the prior exam. However, pelvic ultrasound is recommended for further evaluation and characterization. CT Chest ___: No evidence of intrathoracic malignancy. Mild bilateral axillary adenopathy improved since ___. No intrathoracic lymph node enlargement. Right periscapular bursal cyst does not require further evaluation unless the patient is symptomatic. MRI C,T,L-Spine ___: 1. Interval worsening of previously noted dural thickening and enhancement which now extends intermittently down the length of the spine. 2. No interval change in large perineural cysts in the thoracic spine and multiple Tarlov cysts. No findings to suggest CSF leak. 3. Multilevel degenerative changes as described above which have not significantly changed. Pelvic Ultrasound ___: Normal uterus and ovaries. Parovarian cyst which does not demonstrate any features suggestive of ovarian neoplasm. Microbiology: ___ 11:21 pm URINE **FINAL REPORT ___ URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ 8 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Brief Hospital Course: ___ is a ___ right handed woman with a recent admission to the general neruology service from ___ to ___ ___ognitive decline, tremor and pending uncal herniation on brain imaging. Work up revealed evidence of pachymeningitis of unclear cause and frequent electrographic seizures without clinical correlate. Seizures were controlled with 4 AEDs and an empriric course of systemic steroids provided improvement in the patient's mental status. Over the past month or so the patient has begun to have frequent periods of nodding off and urinary incontinence. There was concern for either medication toxicity or intermittent seizures and she was admitted for repeat imaging of the brain, continuous video EEG monitoring and possible titration of her AEDs. She was found to have a UTI and is completed a course of antibiotics. Her symptoms of incontinence have resolved and her sleepiness is improving. # CHRONIC UNCAL HERNIATION / PACHYMENINGITIS: Appears worse on repeat MRI compared with prior. On exam she continues to be alert. She does have some cognitive deficits (can only name 5 words that start with the letter "s" in 1 min). The etiology of her uncal herniation could be either secondary to increased intracranial pressure or low CSF pressure in the spine from an occult CSF leak. Fundoscopic exam did not reveal papilledema. The pain service was consulted with a question of empiric blood patch but ultimately the procedure was deemed to risky because an accidental puncture of the dura could be fatal in the setting of increased intracranial pressure. Her workup for an etiology of her pachymeningitis including imaging to look for CSF leak, malignancy workup, and rheumatologic workup was repeated and unrevealing. Concerns regarding her safety at home were raised and a family meeting was held to arrange a safe discharge plan. # SEIZURES: In the setting of chronic pachymeningitis and uncal herniation Ms. ___ has abnormal EEG findings. Although abnormal at baseline, her EEG did not show new abnormalities. She was discharged on Keppra XR ___ daily, phenytoin BID, Zonisamide 400mg qhs. She also continued primidone, folate, and her multivitamin. Her Seroquel was held in the setting of increased sleepiness. # URINARY TRACT INFECTION: UA and urine culture revealed a urinary tract infection and she was treated for an uncomplicated UTI with 3 days of ceftriaxone. Likely this was the etiology of the urinary incontinence and possibly waxing and waning mental status, both of which improved with treatment of her UTI. # PRURUTIS: Ms. ___ has chronic itching with a questionable history of scabies last hospitalization for which she was empirically treated. She had no rash on exam. Dermatology was consulted and felt her itching is not consistent with scabies. It improved with topical creams including Vaseline and sarna. Systemic illness including Hepatitis B and abnormal liver function were ruled out as well. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - follow up in neurology clinic - elder services is following her outpatient regarding a safe home plan - PET scan outpatient to rule out occult malignancy Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. PrimiDONE 50 mg PO HS 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 4. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 5. LeVETiracetam 1500 mg PO QAM 6. LeVETiracetam ___ mg PO QPM 7. Lorazepam 1 mg IV Q4H:PRN generalized seizure >3 min 8. Phenytoin (Suspension) 160 mg PO BID 9. Phenytoin Infatab 100 mg PO DAILY 10. QUEtiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO QHS 11. QUEtiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO DAILY:PRN agitation 12. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 13. Zonisamide 400 mg PO HS 14. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 3. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 4. Keppra XR (levETIRAcetam) ___ oral daily RX *levetiracetam [Keppra XR] 500 mg 4 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*240 Tablet Refills:*0 5. Lorazepam 1 mg IV Q4H:PRN generalized seizure >3 min 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Phenytoin (Suspension) 210 mg PO Q12H RX *phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL 210 mg by mouth every twelve (12) hours Refills:*0 8. PrimiDONE 50 mg PO HS 9. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 10. Zonisamide 400 mg PO HS 11. Sertraline 50 mg PO QHS RX *sertraline 50 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP BID:PRN itchy areas RX *camphor-menthol [Sarna Anti-Itch] 0.5 %-0.5 % apply to skin twice a day Refills:*0 13. Clotrimazole Cream 1 Appl TP BID Duration: 4 Weeks RX *clotrimazole 1 % apply to feet twice a day Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Urinary Tract Infection, chronic uncal herniation Secondary: Pachymeningitis, epilepsy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the hospital with increased sleepiness and urinary symptoms. You were found to have a urinary tract infection which was treated with antibiotics. We repeated an MRI of your brain and monitored you on EEG to see if there were any changes to your brain abnormalities. Your MRI has worsened since your last MRI so we repeated a workup to investigate why you have this brain problem. You will follow up with Dr. ___ ___. Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
19910237-DS-12
19,910,237
29,164,900
DS
12
2131-08-18 00:00:00
2131-08-18 23:03:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Headache, Disorientation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: No History of Present Illness: Patient is a ___ year old male with hypertension, bipolar disorder and substance use (cocaine, alcohol) who presents with intracranial hemorrahage and hypertension. He is unable to remember much history. He lives alone with his dog, woke up this AM was a severe headache and felt confused/disoriented. Reportedly has a history of headaches, takes ibuprofen 200mg daily. Does not recall a fall or injury, but notes suggest a fall and he has multiple abrasions. Presented to OSH where SBP in the 180s. HCT showed ICH. Transferred. *** not a code stroke *** Time/Date the patient was last known well: last night per his report Patient arrived with CT done NIHSS, GCS, and ICH score performed within 6 hours of presentation at: 1700 on ___ NIHSS Total: 5 1a. Level of Consciousness: 0 1b. LOC Question: 0 1c. LOC Commands: 0 2. Best gaze: 0 3. Visual fields: 2 4. Facial palsy: 0 5a. Motor arm, left: 1 5b. Motor arm, right: 0 6a. Motor leg, left: 0 6b. Motor leg, right: 0 7. Limb Ataxia: 0 8. Sensory: 0 9. Language: 0 10. Dysarthria: 0 11. Extinction and Neglect: 2 GCS Score at the scene: in ED 15 ICH Volume by ABC/2 method: 10 cc ICH Score: 0 Pre-ICH mRS: 0 Past Medical History: Hypertension - lisinopril, reports good control, last saw PCP this past year Substance use (cocaine, alcohol) Bipolar disorder not on meds Social History: ___ Family History: no family history of stroke or bleeding/clotting disorders or vascular disorders Physical Exam: Physical exam at the day of admission Vitals: reviewed in ED Dash, most notable for SBPs in 200s General: Awake, agitated and in pain HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, lacerations and swelling of his tongue R>L Neck: Supple, No nuchal rigidity. Pulmonary: Normal work of breathing. Cardiac: warm, well-perfused. Extremities: No ___ edema. Skin: Multiple abrasions Neurologic: -Mental Status: Awake and alert. Oriented to name, hospital, month, year, situation. Able to relate some history but has gaps in his memory. Able to name days of week backwards x3 then started going forwards. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were rare paraphasic errors. Able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read but stumbled on a few words. No dysarthria. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Evidence of neglect - regarding people on his right more than his left, identified objects on right side of stroke card only, described woman washing dishes but not children despite prompts, did not identify his own left hand in front of him. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 2-->1mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. Left sided visual field defect vs dense neglect. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. Hearing neglect. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii bilaterally. XII: unable to interpret with swelling -Motor: Normal bulk and tone throughout. Left arm drift. No adventitious movements, such as tremor or asterixis noted. [Delt][Bic][Tri][ECR][FEx][IO][IP][Quad][Ham][TA][Gas] L 4 5 5 5 5- 5- 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: Denies deficits to touch and temperature. Sensory neglect present. -Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Pat] [Ach] L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor. Some dysmetria on the left on FNF -Gait: Deferred for safety. Able to stand without sway. Physical exam at the day of discharge ___ T=98.1, PO, BP:127 / 85 R Sitting, HR: 75, RR:16, SPO2: 97 General: Awake, not currently agitated. Not in pain HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, laceration on the right side of the tongue, swelling improved neck: Supple, No nuchal rigidity. Pulmonary: Normal work of breathing. Cardiac: warm, well-perfused. Extremities: Left lower extremity edema with venous stasis changes on the medial side Skin: Multiple abrasions Denied any suicidal or homicidal intention. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Awake and alert. Oriented to name, hospital, month, year, situation. Able to relate some history but has gaps in his memory. Able to name days of week backwards. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. No dysarthria. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. No evidence of visual, tactile neglect. . -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 2-->1mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. Field defect ? Left lower quadrant V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. Hearing neglect over the left side. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezius bilaterally. XII: tongue midline -Motor: Normal bulk and tone throughout. Left upper extremity with mild drift. no adventitious movements, such as tremor or asterixis noted. [Delt][Bic][Tri][ECR][FEx][IO][IP][Quad][Ham][TA][Gas] L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5* 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 * 5 5 5 5 *Bilateral giveaway given pain -Sensory: Denies deficits to touch and temperature. Sensory neglect present. -Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Pat] [Ach] L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor. No dysmetria on the left on FNF -Gait: Deferred for safety. Pertinent Results: ___ 03:50PM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-4.97 Hgb-15.5 Hct-46.1 MCV-93 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.2 RDWSD-47.8* Plt ___ ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Neuts-85.7* Lymphs-7.0* Monos-6.4 Eos-0.1* Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-10.24* AbsLymp-0.83* AbsMono-0.76 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.8 ___ ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-13 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD ALT-41* AST-43* CK(CPK)-644* AlkPhos-83 TotBili-1.7* ___ 03:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-1.7 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-9.9 Phos-2.4* Mg-2.2 Cholest-259* ___ 11:50PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.4 eAG-108 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD Triglyc-89 HDL-62 CHOL/HD-4.2 LDLcalc-179* ___ 03:50PM BLOOD TSH-0.86 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD TSH-0.86 ___ 03:50PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 06:19AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-5.15 Hgb-15.9 Hct-48.8 MCV-95 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.0 RDWSD-48.5* Plt ___ ___ 06:19AM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 06:19AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-15 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-47* AST-56* AlkPhos-75 TotBili-2.0* ___ 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-47* AST-56* AlkPhos-75 TotBili-2.0* ___ 06:19AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: He was transferred to ___ for further care and admitted to the stroke service for further care. Vessel imaging did not show any abnormal blood vessel. He had MRI scan of the brain which showed stable hemorrhage and no evidence of infarct. CAA is possibility given evidence of prior lobar hemorrhage right frontal lobe. Tumor could not be ruled out given hemorrhage. He initially was on nicardipine gtt for SBP goal <160. He requiring increase of his home lisinopril to 40 mg daily, addition of chlorthalidone 20 mg daily, amlodipine 10 mg daily and labetolol 200 mg three times per day. We recommended he stay in the hospital for further titration of these medications and ideally wean off labetolol given his concomitant cocaine use. He had episode of SBP to 190 on day of discharge in the setting of agitation. However, he opted to leave against medical advice as above. #Seizure, provoked He had tongue lac on admission and loss of time per history. EEG was done which showed some lateralized rhythmic delta concerning for epileptic potential, but no seizures or discharges. He was started on lacosamide 100 mg bid. He left AMA prior to seeing if prior authorization was needed for this medication. PR was monitored and stable on discharge. #Bipolar disorder #polysubstance use disorder Psychiatry evaluated for pressured speech and polysubstance use disorder. He was counseled re cessation and seen by social work re his polysubstance use. Psychiatry recommended initiation of olanzapine 5 mg QHS. His QTc was monitored given value of 505, but then trended down to QTc 470 on discharge. This should continued to be monitored as outpatient. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. amLODIPine 10 mg PO DAILY RX *amlodipine 10 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Chlorthalidone 25 mg PO DAILY RX *chlorthalidone 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. Labetalol 200 mg PO TID RX *labetalol 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*0 5. LACOSamide 100 mg PO BID RX *lacosamide [Vimpat] 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 7. OLANZapine 5 mg PO QHS RX *olanzapine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 8. OLANZapine 2.5 mg PO BID PRN Agitation, Anxiety RX *olanzapine 2.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth bid:PRN Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl (vitamin B1) 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY RX *lisinopril 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right parieto occipital hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were hospitalized due to symptoms of headache and disorientation resulting from an right parieto-occipital hemorrhage. We are changing your medications as follows: <> Please take your other medications as prescribed. Please follow up with Neurology and your primary care physician as listed below. If you experience any of the symptoms below, please seek emergency medical attention by calling Emergency Medical Services (dialing 911). In particular, since stroke can recur, please pay attention to the sudden onset and persistence of these symptoms: - Sudden partial or complete loss of vision - Sudden loss of the ability to speak words from your mouth - Sudden loss of the ability to understand others speaking to you - Sudden weakness of one side of the body - Sudden drooping of one side of the face - Sudden loss of sensation Sincerely, Your ___ Neurology Team Followup Instructions: ___
19910990-DS-13
19,910,990
24,031,375
DS
13
2175-06-13 00:00:00
2175-06-14 13:48:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fever, Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old gentleman with history of tobacco abuse (76pkyr hx), hyperlipidemia, presents with fever, muscle aches, and dyspnea on exertion x 1 week. He went to the ___ for 1 week and came back on ___. Late ___ the patient woke with cold sweats, shakes, body aches. He was able to work on ___ but stayed in all weekend with continued sweats, rigors, myalgias, decreased appetite. During this time he reports taking 2 tabs of ibuprofen q4h. On ___ and ___ he was able to go to work, but has had persistence of decreased appetite, DOE, feeling dehydrated. He also noted some confusion over the past few days. He began developing a Right sided chest discomfort but was not pleuritic in nature. He also noted a sometimes pounding headache when trying to cough, though denied frequent cough, or persistent headache, denied retroorbital pain, photophobia or vision changes. He states that when he did cough it was minimally productive and not purulent. When he felt getting worse, he went to his PCP who found him febrile with crackles in right upper lobe and subsequently send to ED. . Of note, when he was in the ___ ___ he went to ___, ___, and the ___. He drank mainly bottled water but did drink beverages with ice, consumed fresh fruits/vegetables. He did swim in saltwater. He denies bug-bites, and did not take anti-malarials or get any vaccinations preceding his trip. . In the ED, initial VS: 99.6 142/59 88 16 95%RA. He had a CXR which showed R upper and middle lobe PNA, WBC 24, Cr 3.1, AST 124/ ALT 90. He was given 2L NS and Levaquin 750mg IV x1, acetaminophen 1g x1 for T 101. . On the floor, he denied significant dyspnea or chest discomfort, but does endorse some warmth and sweats, does endorse some confusion but could say months of the year backward with no trouble. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Denies vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea (but mentioned 2 slightly loose stools), constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: Low testosterone - receives injections Tobacco abuse Hyperlipidemia Social History: ___ Family History: mother had lung cancer and melanoma Physical Exam: Admission physical exam: VS - 98.6 109/69 70 22 93%RA GENERAL - Pt in NAD, affect slightly strange though A&Ox3 HEENT - PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, non-tender cervical LAD LUNGS - diffuse expiratory wheezes, Crackles throughout Right upper and middle lung. HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) SKIN - no rashes or lesions, tan LYMPH - +cervical LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, good strength throughout, some difficulty with recall and calculations, esp considering baseline functional level . Discharge physical exam: VS - T99.4 Tmax 99.4 106/55 (100-130/50-80) 60-70's 13 96%RA GENERAL - Pt in NAD, A&Ox3 HEENT - PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly LUNGS - Crackles throughout Right upper and middle lung. HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) SKIN - no rashes or lesions, tan NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, good strength throughout, could tell months of the year backward Pertinent Results: CBC: ==== ___ BLOOD WBC-24.0*# RBC-4.20* Hgb-13.6* Hct-41.3 MCV-98 MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.9 Plt ___ ___ BLOOD Neuts-92.5* Lymphs-6.1* Monos-0.9* Eos-0.1 Baso-0.4 ___ BLOOD WBC-25.8* RBC-3.95* Hgb-12.8* Hct-38.9* MCV-98 MCH-32.4* MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.3 Plt ___ . Blood chemistry: ================ ___ 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-97* Creat-3.1*# Na-135 K-3.5 Cl-94* HCO3-20* AnGap-25* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-59* Creat-1.3* Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 ___ 07:00PM BLOOD ALT-90* AST-124* CK(CPK)-68 AlkPhos-121 TotBili-0.3 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ALT-69* AST-76* AlkPhos-112 TotBili-0.4 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.1 Mg-3.2* ___ 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.5 ___ 07:08PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* . Microbiology: ============= Blood culture pending Urine legionella Ag negative . Imaging: ======= CXR PA and LAT ___ FINDINGS: There are right middle and anterior segment of the right upper lobe involving confluent opacities with an oval component in the upper lobe consistent with pneumonia. There is no pleural effusion and no pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal shilhouette and hila are normal. IMPRESSION: Right middle and upper lobe pneumonia with widespread dense consolidation. Short-term follow-up chest radiographs are recommended within six weeks to resolution is recommended to rule out underlying coinciding malignancy noting a area of somewhat oval confluent opacification in the right upper lobe. In a high risk patient chest CT could also be considered preferably with intravenous contrast if that course is pursued. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old gentleman with history of of tobacco abuse (___ hx), hyperlipidemia, presents with fever, dyspnea on exertion x 1 week found to have Right upper and middle lobe pna, acute kidney injury and elevated liver enzymes. During his stay, he clinically improved, acute kidney injury improved and liver enzymes were trending down. He is discharged in stable condition. . # Pneumonia: He came with history of significant tobacco abuse and recent trip to the ___ presented with Right upper and middle lobe PNA. Given history, unclear if this reflects a superinfection of a viral process or the progression of a primary bacterial infection to which he may be more susceptible given his cigarette smoking history. Could also be concerned for post-obstructive PNA if he has underlying mass. Regardless of travel, most likely pathogen is S. pneumo. Also considered Legionella given his mild confusion, hepatic and renal dysfunction and 2 slightly loose stools, but urine legionella Ag was negative. However, given recent travel to the ___, viral processes could include Dengue, which would be consistent with fevers, myalgias, however pt without retro-orbital pain, no e/o thrombocytopenia. Also frequently involves respiratory symptoms but rarely associated with PNA. Initially he received IV levofloxacin which was then switched to PO cefpodoxime and azithromycin PO (cefpodoxime 200 mg twice daily through ___ and azithromycin 250 mg daily through ___. He will need follow up CXR in ___ weeks to confirm resolution given he is heavy smoker. Also recommend follow up of a significant leukocytosis to ~25k which remained this high at discharge. . # Acute Kidney Injury: Cr on admission was 3.1 up from baseline 0.9-1. On discharge day his Cr was 1.3 after 3L NS on admission. FeNa 0.37 with BUN/Cr > 20:1 however urine Na is 15 (not < 10) suggesting that pre-renal etiology is possibly not the only reason to explain this. NSAID induced renal injury is very possible given his frequent iborpufen use recently when his symptoms started but quick recovery makes it unlikely. He is on statin in the setting of myalgias and hypovolemia, however CK 68 so rhabdo unlikely. To be followed up at his primary care follow up appointment. . # ___: He came with AST 124, ALT 90. These trended down (please see results). Possibly related to underlying infectious process, or hypoperfusion. He also endorses drinking ___ drinks ___, may have a more significant EtOH intake. Levels too low to suspect acute hepatic infection. . # Confusion: He was A&Ox3 though somewhat seemed confused on admission from baseline. Likely related to underlying illness. No nuchal rigidity or photophobia to suggest CNS infection. Less likely withdrawal as patient denies etoh consumption this week, is not tachycardic, no agitated. This resolved after few hours of hospitalization. . # Hyperlipidemia: We held simvastatin in the setting of hypovolemia, ___ and ___. . # ?Depression: continue escitalopram . . Transitional issues: ==================== 1. Please repeat Chem 7, LFT and CBC 2. Please repeat CXR in ___ weeks after discharge to confirm resolution of infiltrates Medications on Admission: Simvastatin 20mg daily Escitalopram 20mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 2 days: through ___. Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 4 days: through ___. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Right upper and middle lobe pneumonia Acute Renal Failure . Secondary Diganoses: Hyperlipidemia Tobacco use Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr ___, It was a great pleasure taking care of you as your doctor. As you know you were admitted to ___ ___ because of fever, shortness of breath on effort, generalized aches and cough. We did chest XRAY for you which showed right sided upper and middle lobe lung infection in addition to high white cell count, all pointing towards the infection. Your symptoms improved after initiation of antibiotics and IV fluids. Please discuss with your primary care physican about repeating chest XRAY after ___ weeks of your discharge. You received antibiotics during your stay in addition to IV fluids given your dehydration on admission. Initially when you came in your kidney function was worse compared to your baseline. However this improved after receiving good IV fluids. Please be cautious when taking iboprofen or alike medications such as motrin etc since those can cause kidney injury if taken frequently. We made the following changes in your medication list: -Please START cefpodoxime 200 mg twice daily through ___ -Please START azithromycin 250 mg daily through ___ -Please HOLD simvastatin for now. Your liver enzymes were slightly elevated on admission which were improving during your stay. Please discuss with your primary care physician when to restart this medication. Please continue the rest of your home medications the way you were taking them at home prior to admission. Please discuss about the rash on your hand with your primary care physician. Please follow up with your appointments as illustrated below. Followup Instructions: ___
19910997-DS-22
19,910,997
22,925,411
DS
22
2162-10-08 00:00:00
2162-10-08 18:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Haldol / peanut / Fish Containing Products / egg / amoxicillin / vancomycin / gluten / lactose / adhesive / Penicillins / Thorazine / Benadryl / Zyprexa / Vistaril Attending: ___ Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ Pericranial nerve blocks (occipital, auriculotemporal, supraorbital), trigger point injections attach Pertinent Results: LAB RESULTS ON ADMISSION: ========================== ___ 09:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-4.32 Hgb-12.2 Hct-38.0 MCV-88 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-38.5 Plt ___ ___ 09:30PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-7 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.8 ___ 05:50AM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE LAB RESULTS ON DISCHARGE: ========================== ___ 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-4.19 Hgb-11.9 Hct-36.6 MCV-87 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.1 RDWSD-38.9 Plt ___ ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 ___ 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.6 IMAGING: ======== CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST ___ No acute intracranial abnormality. MRV HEAD WITH AND WITHOUT CONTRAST ___ There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, masses, mass effect, midline shift or infarction. The ventricles and sulci are normal in caliber and configuration. There is no abnormal enhancement after contrast administration. The major intracranial arteries appear patent without significant flow limiting stenosis. The dural sinuses are patent without venous sinus thrombosis. IMPRESSION: Dural sinuses are patent without venous sinus thrombosis. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ female with migraine, post-concussive syndrome ___ MVC ___ mos ago), cervicalgia/occipital neuralgia, POTS, depression, anorexia nervosa, and odynophagia/dysphagia ___ caustic ingestion in ___ who presents with severe headaches thought multifactorial- post concussive headache, prior migraine, tension headache, occipital neuralgia and myofascial ___ features- significantly improved after ___ nerve blocks and trigger point injections. # Severe headache, multifactorial # Post-concussive headache Patient presenting with constant, severe headaches since an MCV 2 months ago, which has been quite disruptive to her quality of life. These are described as pressure-like ("exploding") sensation that starts at neck and spreads to be holocephalic, associated with nausea. She was evaluated by neurology, and MRV was obtained without evidence of VST, hemorrhage, edema, masses, mass effect, midline shift or infarction, no abnormal enhancement. Recommendation was made for symptomatic management. Given that she has been refractory to multiple agents including duloxetine 60 mg BID, gabapentin (reports that this makes her tired), celecoxib 200 mg BID PRN, cyclobenzapine 10 mg qHS PRN, also reportedly trialed TCA, dexamethasone in ED, we consulted chronic ___ service for consideration of injections. She received pericranial nerve blocks (occipital, auriculotemporal, supraorbital), trigger point injections ___ with >50% relief of symptoms, and felt well enough to go home. We considered various medication changes (for instance switching from celecoxib to meloxicam, switching to low dose diazepam from flexiril, possible uptitration of gabapentin, or even steroids)- but given significant relief after injections, these were not pursued. She may benefit from further follow up with the headache center with consideration of botox information, and was provided with contact information. Unable to schedule over weekend. # Dysphagia: Patient reports ongoing difficulty with swallowing since a caustic injection in ___. She was evaluated by ENT and is ordered for a barium swallow but has not yet had this done. While in house, she was able to tolerate food including yogurt and bacon and 100% breakfast. She was encouraged to continue to follow up with ENT as an outpatient. Of note, she does report some apprehension with ENT follow up. # POTS: Note that patient had episode of hypotension to 70/50 in setting of POTS and home metoprolol, for which she received 1L IVF, with subsequent SBP in 110s. She notes that she feels at baseline, and she was able to ambulate around the halls and tolerate AM metoprolol prior to discharge. She was continued on home fludrocortisone and metoprolol. # Depression/PTSD - Continue duloxetine - continue prasozin - continue home Ativan prn - continue home Methylphenidate # Asthma - continue home albuterol - continue home flovent # GERD - continue home omeprazole TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: ==================== [] No changes made to home medication regimen at this time given significant improvement after pericranial nerve block; in future could consider options such as switching from celecoxib to meloxicam, switching to low dose diazepam from flexiril, possible uptitration of gabapentin if needed [] Please help patient schedule follow up with ___ management/headache center: Dr. ___ Management Center, ___ [] Please continue to encourage follow up with ENT for further evaluation of dysphagia Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. LORazepam ___ mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 3. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 4. Prazosin 4 mg PO QHS 5. EPINEPHrine (EpiPEN) 0.3 mg IM ONCE MR1 anaphylaxis 6. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 7. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH BID:PRN shortness of breath 8. Celecoxib 200 mg oral BID:PRN ___ 9. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 10. DULoxetine ___ 60 mg PO BID 11. Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01% Solution 1 Appl TP DAILY 12. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO DAILY 13. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 1 PUFF IH BID 14. Methylphenidate SR 20 mg PO BID 15. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO QIDACHS 16. Ferrous GLUCONATE 324 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 17. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN shortness of breath 2. Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH BID:PRN shortness of breath 3. Celecoxib 200 mg oral BID:PRN ___ 4. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO HS:PRN muscle spasm 5. DULoxetine ___ 60 mg PO BID 6. EPINEPHrine (EpiPEN) 0.3 mg IM ONCE MR1 anaphylaxis 7. Ferrous GLUCONATE 324 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 8. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg PO DAILY 9. Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01% Solution 1 Appl TP DAILY 10. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 1 PUFF IH BID 11. LORazepam ___ mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety 12. Methylphenidate SR 20 mg PO BID 13. Metoclopramide 5 mg PO QIDACHS 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 15. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 16. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY 17. Prazosin 4 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Headache- multifactorial (post concussive headache, prior migraine, tension headache, occipital neuralgia and myofascial ___ features) POTS Dysphagia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. EXAM ON DISCHARGE:\GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress, tired appearing EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, PERRL, EOMI though with some wandering, increased sensation on left side of face, smile symmetric, hearing decreased on right, tongue midline. ___ strength and sensation of upper and lower extremities PSYCH: depressed affect, almost no eye contact, soft voice NEURO EXAM: Neurologic: -Mental Status: Awake, alert, oriented to self, place, time and situation. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. The pt had good knowledge of current events. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VF exam limited by intermittent R eye closure limited R temporal superior quadrant vision. Fundoscopic exam performed, but patient unable to tolerate, frequently closing eyes & looking away from ophthalmoscope. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Reports decreased sensation to light touch (30% on right compared to left), temperature, and vibration (reports tuning fork in middle of forehead not felt on right). VII: Intermittent R NLFF w/ asymmetric smile VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ 5 ___ 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: Fluctuating severity RUE dysmetria. No dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Difficulty w/ tandem walk but does not sway towards a particular side. Sways backwards consistently on Romberg. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___! You came to us for evaluation of a severe, intractable headache. You were seen by both our neurologists and our ___ specialists, with a normal MRI. Overall it is thought that your headache has many different causes including post concussive headache, prior migraine, tension headache, occipital neuralgia and myofascial ___ features. You received a pericranial nerve block and your ___ significantly improved. On discharge, you should follow up closely with your primary care doctor who is aware of your admission- please call ___, tentatively she should be able to see you on ___. You may also benefit from follow up with our ___ management/headache center (Dr. ___, ___ Management Center, ___. Otherwise, we noticed that you had seen our ENT doctors for ___ of difficulty swallowing as an outpatient, and would encourage you to continue to follow up with them! At this time, you were able to eat including yogurt and bacon, so we did not arrange for further evaluation while you were admitted. Please take care, we wish you the very best! Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19911133-DS-17
19,911,133
20,826,988
DS
17
2146-06-15 00:00:00
2146-06-15 15:01:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Novocain Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hypoxemia secondary to CHF exacerbation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with a history of diastolic CHF, atrial fibrillation, sick sinus syndrome s/p pacer, presenting with dyspnea x 3 days and cough productive of white sputum. EMS called to her rehab earlier today, sats were 80% and she was in Afib with RVR to the 130s. She was started on BiPAP and transferred to the ED. In the ED, initial rates were sAFib in the 130s. She was given 40 IV lasix, aspirin 325, and was started on a nitro gtt. CXR showed fluid overload, no overt pneumonia. Labs notable for a WBC count of 14.5, BNP 7029, K 5.3, Dig level .8 (Per EMS report, was recently started on dig). She was able to be weaned from BiPAP to a NRB. On transfer, vitals were afebrile, HRs in the low 100s, 95% NRB, BP 135/75. ECG showed rate related ST depressions. She was given levofloxacin prior to transfer. Of note, she was recently admitted to ___ ___ - ___ with Afib with RVR in the setting of not taking her nodal blockade agents due to nausea as well as CHF exacerbation. She was diuresed with IV lasix, yet was not discharged on lasix. She was discharged on metoprolol succinate as well as dilt ER 300. Past Medical History: Atrial fibrillation not on coumadin Diastolic HF HTN Sick sinus s/p pacer GERD HLD Dementia Gait Instability Social History: ___ Family History: NC Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred, finger-to-nose intact Discharge Physical Exam: 98.1, 140/78, 94, 20, 96% RA JVD not elevated Dry mucus membranes Irregular heart rate with ___ systolic murmur at RUSB Decreased breath sounds at LLL, otherwise clear Neuro exam normal Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-4.54 Hgb-15.4 Hct-47.9 MCV-106* Plt ___ ___ BLOOD Neuts-92.6* Lymphs-2.3* Monos-4.8 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.2 ___ BLOOD Glucose-187* UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-5.3* Cl-104 HCO3-22 ___ BLOOD ALT-26 AST-57* AlkPhos-159* TotBili-1.3 ___ BLOOD Digoxin-0.8* ___ BLOOD ___ PTT-46.0* ___ ___ BLOOD ALT-26 AST-57* AlkPhos-159* TotBili-1.3 ___ BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-7029* ___ BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 ___ BLOOD Lactate-2.0 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.10* Hgb-13.7 Hct-42.4 MCV-103* MCH-33.4* MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.2 Plt ___ ___ 07:55AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.2* Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 ___ 07:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.7 ___ 05:45AM BLOOD VitB12-543 Folate-6.8 ___ 06:45AM BLOOD TSH-1.8 CXR ___: Moderate bilateral pleural effusions, cardiomegaly and pulmonary edema. Left lung base consolidation, likely atelectasis, however, superimposed infection cannot be excluded. CXR ___: FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, a pre-existing left pleural effusion has slightly increased in extent. The pre-existing right pleural effusion is constant. Bilateral areas of atelectasis at the lung bases. Borderline size of the cardiac silhouette without pulmonary edema. No evidence of pneumonia in the well-ventilated lung areas. Left pectoral pacemaker. Normal course and position of the pacemaker leads. Micro: ___ BCx: negative ___ UCx: negative ___ Urine Legionella: negative Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old female presenting with SOB and productive cough, found to be hypoxemic secondary to a CHF exacerbation likely precipitated by uncontrolled atrial fibrillation. 1.) Acute on Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure Exacerbation: The patient has diastolic heart failure secondary to hypertension. She has been managed by a cardiologist in ___, however, she has been living in the ___ area and she has had multiple exacerbations over the last four months. The patient's recent admission was likely precipitated by afib with RVR to the 130s, on account of missing her Diltiazem and Metoprolol due to nausea. The patient's initial CXR showed a moderate left pleural effusion and slight pulmonary edema. The patient was diuresed with 40mg IV lasix with good output and weaning off of BiPap onto nasal cannula. The patient was also covered for community acquired PNA with levofloxacin, due to a small opacity that could represent infection, but is more likely compressive atelectasis from her effusion. The patient was continued on Metoprolol, which was increased to 150mg XL Daily. The patient was continued on Diltiazem 300mg XL Daily. She has a PPM that will pace if her rate drops too low. She will also be discharged on 40mg PO lasix. She is euvolemic on discharge - weights here were inaccurate, so it may be prudent to get a standing weight on admission to rehab. The patient's digoxin was stopped. The patient will have follow-up with a cardiologist in ___ for further management. It is important for the patient to take her rate control medications to prevent readmission. 2.) AFib with RVR: Patient's metoprolol was increased to 150mg XL Daily and 300mg Daily of diltiazem was continued. The patient's HR ranged from 60-110. She is on aspirin 81mg for stroke prevention, as discussed by the patient with her PCP. 3.) Hypothyroid: On levothyroxine. TSH here was normal on current dose. 4.) GERD: Omeprazole was stopped. 5.) Depression: On sertraline. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Cardiology f/u - Recheck potassium in one week - The patient has a left sided pleural effusion. This is likely from CHF. If patient continues to decompensate, this fluid may need to be removed with a thoracentesis. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Diltiazem Extended-Release 300 mg PO DAILY 2. Digoxin 0.125 mg PO DAILY 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 8. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 9. traZODONE 12.5 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 10. DuoNeb *NF* (ipratropium-albuterol) 0.5 mg-3 mg(2.5 mg base)/3 mL Inhalation PRN 11. Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 12. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 13. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN constipation 14. Fleet Enema ___AILY:PRN constipation Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation 4. Diltiazem Extended-Release 300 mg PO DAILY 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 150 mg PO DAILY 7. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q6H:PRN constipation 8. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 9. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 10. DuoNeb *NF* (ipratropium-albuterol) 0.5 mg-3 mg(2.5 mg base)/3 mL Inhalation PRN 11. Fleet Enema ___AILY:PRN constipation 12. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure, Atrial fibrillation Secondary: GERD, Depression, Hypothyroid Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with an exacerbation of your CHF, likely from a fast heart rate called atrial fibrillation. We removed most of the fluid with a medicine called lasix. We trimmed down your medication list so that you were not overburdoned with too many meds. However, the medications that you are on are very important ans you need to take them as directed to prevent having to come back into the hospital. We have arranged cardiology follow-up as below. Followup Instructions: ___
19911159-DS-5
19,911,159
25,747,548
DS
5
2174-12-26 00:00:00
2174-12-26 14:23:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Skeletal Muscle Relaxants Classifier Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: ?intraparenchymal bleed on CT Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: The pt is a ___ year old ___ with history of chronic headaches who presents with incidental CT finding of hyperdensity upon workup of headache. She has a longstanding of headaches since childhood which consists of monthly headaches, usually before her menstrual period. Usually this presents retroorbitally more often right than left, described as constant stabbing but with some throbbing if the headache lasts long enough. There is no preceding aura or involvement of any visual symptoms including blurriness, diplopia, photopsias, etc. They usually improve with a cocktail of imitrex, Excedrin, and if needed butalbital. Frequency initially improved after IUD placement but last ___ they recurred again, about once a month. This has been stable. About 2 weeks ago on ___ she had gradual onset of same type of headache semiology. It lasted for 9 days, which per the patient can be typical. This headache was slightly more severe than usual and she did not experience improvement right away with her medications, which is unusual, however she was still able to function and go to work despite the headache. One week later, she called her neurologist requesting imaging. However by ___ the headache resolved. Yesterday, she presented for outpatient CT noncontrast which showed a 2cm hyperdensity in the left frontal lobe. She was referred in to the ED for urgent workup. The patient denies worsening of her headache with straining or lying down. She denies loss of vision, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, dysphagia, lightheadedness, vertigo, tinnitus or hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. Denies difficulty with gait. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: Chronic headaches Collapsed lung and T3 fracture after MVA in ___, s/p surgery Social History: ___ Family History: Mother, brother, and maternal grandmother all with migraines. Father passed away due to renal malformation. Physical Exam: ============== ADMISSION EXAM ============== Physical Exam: Vitals: 98.3 73 131/89 14 100% RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt was able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 5 to 3mm and brisk. EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. VFF to confrontation. Fundoscopic exam revealed no papilledema, exudates, or hemorrhages. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense, proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 2 2 2 2 2 R 2 2 2 2 2 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, normal stride and arm swing. Able to walk in tandem without difficulty. Romberg absent. ============== DISCHARGE EXAM ============== Essentially unchanged from above. Scalp is non-tender to palpation. Heart with RRR and lungs CTAB. Relates history with ease. Comprehension, naming, and repetition intact. No evidence of apraxia. Performs Luria well with L hand; makes an error with R hand, but corrects on second try. EOMI, VFF, face symmetric, PERRL. Sensation full to LT throughout. Normal bulk and tone, full power throughout. No dysdiadiokinesia, no dysmetria on FNF bilaterally. Gait has normal initiation, narrow base. Tandems well. Smooth turns. Pertinent Results: ========== LABORATORY ========== ___ 08:10PM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-4.70# Hgb-15.1# Hct-44.8# MCV-95# MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.7 RDW-11.9 RDWSD-41.8 Plt ___ ___ 08:10PM BLOOD Neuts-62.1 ___ Monos-5.6 Eos-1.8 Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-5.05 AbsLymp-2.44 AbsMono-0.46 AbsEos-0.15 AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 08:10PM BLOOD ___ PTT-25.8 ___ ___ 10:07PM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 10:07PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9 ___ 08:10PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG ___ 08:10PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ======= IMAGING ======= CTA H&N - ___ (prelim read) 1. 1.3 x 0.8 cm hyperdensity in the left frontal lobe (02:14). This is most consistent with an intraparenchymal hemorrhage, however there is borderline enhancement following contrast administration, which may represent an underlying mass lesion or normal enhancement of brain parenchyma following contrast administration. No ancillary findings are present to differentiate mass from hemorrhage such as vasogenic edema, additional enhancing lesions, or intraventricular extension of blood products. MRI brain with and without contrast may provide useful additional information. Alternatively, followup noncontrast head CT can be performed to evaluate for interval change. Prior studies, if they can be obtained, would be useful to evaluate for stability. 2. No stenosis, occlusion, dissection, or aneurysm greater than 4 mm in the great vessels of the head or neck. MRI HEAD W AND WO CONTRAST - ___ Left frontal lobe intraparenchymal hematoma with a small amount of adjacent subarachnoid hemorrhage, containing acute and subacute blood products, which may be due to an underlying occult vascular malformation. However, the possibility of a neoplasm should also be considered. No nodular enhancement. Serial follow-up contrast-enhanced MRI is recommended. Brief Hospital Course: ___ year old woman with long standing history of headache who was found to have a L frontal hyperdensity (hemorrhage vs mass) after ___ was performed for prolonged headache. She is neurologically stable on exam with some minor difficulty performing Luria task with the right hand. CTA brain did not show an aneurysm or arteriovenous malformation. MRI was performed during admission. Preliminary read of MRI states: "left frontal lobe intraparenchymal hematoma with a small amount of adjacent subarachnoid hemorrhage, containing acute and subacute blood products." No AVM, aneurysm, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis was seen. MRI was performed ~24hrs following her first scan (done at ___ and demonstrated stability of the lesion. The differential for this hemorrhage includes a cavernoma or neoplasm. She will need a repeat MRI in ~8 weeks to assess for underlying neoplasm. She is a non-smoker. There was no history of weight loss or skin changes. No known family history of vascular malformations or bleeding disorders. No coagulopathy seen on labs. Will contact ___ neurologist to arrange f/u MRI. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN muscle spasm 3. Sumatriptan Succinate 100 mg PO ONCE 4. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN migraine Discharge Medications: 1. Sumatriptan Succinate 100 mg PO ONCE 2. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO TID:PRN muscle spasm 3. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN migraine 4. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Left frontal lobe intraparenchymal hematoma with small amount of adjacent subarachnoid hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, You were admitted to the neurology service for further evaluation of a concerning finding on a cat (CT) scan of the head. An MRI was performed and showed a very small area of bleeding on the left side of the brain. The amount of blood was stable when compared with the CT scan done 24 hours earlier. The bleeding is most likely due to a mis-formed blood vessel (called a "cavernoma"). However it is impossible to completely exclude the presence of a small mass while there is still blood in that area. We recommend a repeat MRI in ~8 weeks (after much of the blood has been resorbed by the body) to confirm that there is no mass present. We recommend avoiding medications that can cause increased bleeding such as aspirin and NSAIDs (Ibuprofen, toradol, etc). Sumatriptan and Tylenol are safe to take. It was our pleasure caring for you during this hospitalization, ___ Neurology Followup Instructions: ___
19911351-DS-8
19,911,351
25,037,898
DS
8
2139-04-13 00:00:00
2139-04-13 16:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: ORIF bilateral femurs (with ortho) ___: C3-T9 fusion, T6 laminectomy ___: Pigtail catheter placement ___: Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement ___: ___ placement ___: Pigtail catheter placement ___: Pigtail catheter placement removal History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is an ___ yo M who presented to an OSH after a mechanical trip and fall down 6 concrete stairs. Per the patient he did not lose consciousness. He was pan-scanned at the outside hospital and had a identified C2-C7 spinal process fractures, C4 vertebral body fracture, and bilateral femur fractures. He was also hypotensive ___ blood loss from the femur fractures. He received 2L NS and 3uPRBC prior to transfer. Past Medical History: HTN HLD Prior epidural hematoma and T9-S1 spinal fusion spinal fusion T9-S1, prostetic hip, hernia repair Social History: ___ Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Discharge exam: =============== ___ 1057 Temp: 97.3 AdultAxillary BP: 116/66 HR: 87 RR: 24 O2 sat: 97% O2 delivery: Ra HEENT: PERRL, no facial droop noted CARDIAC: Regular, nl S1/S2, no MRG PULMONARY: CTAB on anterior auscultation, no crackles ABDOMEN: Soft, NT/ND, PEG in place SKIN: No rashes, warm and well perfused, PICC site c/d/I, no evidence of ecchymosis anywhere on extremities, chest tube bandage c/d/I NEURO: AOx3, no facial droop, CN ___ grossly intact, moving all extremities appropriately. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: =============== ___ 07:00PM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.9* MCV-97 MCH-30.4 MCHC-31.4* RDW-15.3 RDWSD-53.9* Plt ___ ___ 01:54AM BLOOD WBC-16.0* RBC-2.61* Hgb-7.9* Hct-25.5* MCV-98 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.0* RDW-17.7* RDWSD-59.8* Plt ___ ___ 10:00PM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-30* Creat-1.4* Na-146 K-4.3 Cl-110* HCO3-19* AnGap-17 ___ 10:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.5 Mg-1.7 ___ 10:15PM BLOOD ___ pO2-29* pCO2-46* pH-7.28* calTCO2-23 Base XS--5 Imaging: ======== ___: Pelvis/Femur AP IMPRESSION: 1. Comminuted displaced fracture of the right proximal to mid femoral diaphysis fracture with varus angulation, distal to the femoral stem. 2. Comminuted displaced fracture of the left proximal femoral fracture. ___: CXR IMPRESSION: Read in conjunction with chest torso CT 14:56 on ___. Lung volumes are low. No focal consolidation or collapse. No pneumothorax or pleural effusion. Heart size normal. Although no acute or other chest wall lesion is seen, conventional chest radiographs are not sufficient for detection or characterization of most such abnormalities. If the demonstration of trauma or other soft tissue abnormality involving the chest wall is clinically warranted, the location of any referable focal findings should be clearly marked and imaged with either bone detail radiographs or Chest CT scanning. ___ MRI cervical spine: IMPRESSION: 1. Posterior acute spinal hematoma, likely with both epidural and subdural components, extending from C3 to at least the level of T4, largest in diameter (up to 9-10 mm) from T1-T4 over an approximately 8 cm range length, with mass effect on the cord, causing central canal narrowing and right anterolateral displacement of the thoracic cord. No cord signal abnormality. 2. Extensive posterior ligamentous complex injury, including evidence of injury or disruption to the interspinous ligaments spanning at least C2-3 inferiorly to the level of C5-6. 3. Apparent focal disruption of the anterior longitudinal ligament (ALL) at C4-5. 4. Although no discrete fracture is seen on the CT or on this study, there is marrow edema on either side of the right C3-4 facet joint, with trace facet joint fluid, raising the possibility of injury to the joint capsule at this level. Similarly, trace but less conspicuous facet joint fluid also on the right at C2-3 and ___ reflect degenerative changes or subtle injury to these joint capsules. 5. Known fractures through the C2-C7 spinous processes as well as the right and left C7 pars interarticularis, better assessed on outside hospital CT. 6. Marrow edema associated with the transverse fracture through the C7 vertebral body and the anteroinferior endplate fracture of the C4 vertebral body, also better visualized by CT. 7. Small volume multilevel prevertebral fluid, most conspicuous at C7. ___: Femur IMPRESSION: Images from the operating suite show placement of an extensive fixation device in the proximal femur. Further information can be gathered from the operative report. ___ read CTA IMPRESSION: 1. Acute comminuted bilateral proximal femur fractures. Periprosthetic on the right involving the femoral shaft. Severely comminuted and angulated with fracture planes involving the intertrochanteric region and femoral neck on the left. 2. Transverse L1 vertebral body 2 column fracture. Absence of surrounding hematoma and presence of fusion hardware above and below but not involving this level suggests that it is an already treated recent fracture. Correlation with history of prior fracture repair suggested. No severe retropulsion. 3. No additional acute fractures identified in the thoracic or lumbar spine. 4. Acute bilateral clavicle fractures; comminuted and displaced on the left and nondisplaced but angulated on the right. 5. No intraabdominal traumatic injury. Trace simple perisplenic ascites, likely third spacing. 6. Numerous bilateral subacute to chronic rib and sternal fractures. No acute displaced rib fracture or pneumothorax. 7. 2 cm right adrenal cyst or adenoma. ___ ECHO: IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Small hyperdynamic left ventricle with asymmetric septal hypertrophy. Moderate mid-cavitary gradient. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Echocardiographic evidence for diastolic dysfunction with elevated PCWP. Consider hypertrophic cardiomyopathy versus hypertensive heart disease. No RV strain. No prior TTE available for comparison. ___: Femur: IMPRESSION: Status post fixation of a left proximal femur fracture without evidence of hardware related complication. Status post plate and screw fixation of a periprosthetic right femoral diaphysis fracture without evidence of hardware related complication. ___: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. 2. Bilateral subcutaneous edema from mid thighs to calves. ___: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. Signs of interstitial pulmonary edema. 3. Multiple ribs, clavicles and vertebral body fractures. Unstable T5-T6 vertebral body fractures is again noted with extensive orthopedic hardware in place. ___ RUQUS 1. The patient is status post cholecystectomy without evidence of biliary ductal dilatation. 2. Normal liver parenchyma without evidence of suspicious focal hepatic lesions. 3. Mild splenomegaly measuring up to 13.8 cm. ___ ECHO Symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional systolic function. Hyperdynamic global systolic function with moderate dynamic mid-cavitary gradient. ___ Cervical and thoracic radiographs: Vertebral body fractures at C4, T6 and T12 allowing for technical differences appears similar. Allowing for technical differences and limited assessment alignment of the thoracic spine with retrolisthesis of T5 relative to T6 and T11 relative to T12 appears relatively unchanged. Additional fractures not well seen. Multilevel flowing osteophytes of the thoracic and lumbar spine suggestive of ankylosing spondylitis. ___ bilateral clavicle radiographs: Right clavicle: Again seen is the minimally displaced fracture of the proximal clavicle. The acromioclavicular joint is preserved with moderate degenerative change. Left clavicle: There is a minimally displaced distal clavicle fracture as before as well as a proximal clavicle fracture which is more difficult to visualize. The acromioclavicular joint appears preserved. There are pleural effusions at both lung apices. ___ bilateral femur radiographs: Healing bilateral femur fractures status post ORIF. ___ lumbosacral radiographs: No previous images. There is an extensive fusion involving d what appears to be L4 extending at least to the lower thoracic region. No definite hardware-related complication, but the absence of a film for comparison makes assessment difficult. Kyphoplasty material is seen at what appears to be L3 and L4. There is substantial loss of height that was appears to be the T12 vertebral body with retrolisthesis of the superior vertebral body. Severe diffuse degenerative changes seen. ___ pleural fluid cytology negative for malignancy ___ CTA chest 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic abnormality. 2. Interval worsening of small to moderate right pleural effusion and unchanged appearance of a small left pleural effusion. 3. Slight interval improvement in interstitial pulmonary edema. 4. Stable vertebral, rib, clavicular, and sternal fractures as described above. Unchanged appearance of the posterior spinal fusion hardware. Discharge labs: =============== ___ 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.69* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.7* MCV-103* MCH-32.0 MCHC-31.0* RDW-18.1* RDWSD-67.7* Plt ___ ___ 11:00AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-30* Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-5.2 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 ___ 05:05AM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-14 AlkPhos-253* TotBili-0.4 ___ 07:30AM BLOOD K-4.5 ___ 11:27AM BLOOD K-4.6 Microbiology: ============= URINE CULTURE (Final ___: Culture workup discontinued. Further incubation showed contamination with mixed fecal flora. Clinical significance of isolate(s) uncertain. Interpret with caution. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). >100,000 CFU/mL. ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. >100,000 CFU/mL. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S LINEZOLID------------- 2 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R FINAL REPORT ___ MRSA SCREEN (Final ___: No MRSA isolated. URINE CULTURE (Final ___: ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. >100,000 CFU/mL. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S LINEZOLID------------- 2 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R ___ 9:32 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S DAPTOMYCIN------------ S LINEZOLID------------- 2 S PENICILLIN G---------- 8 S VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R ___ 11:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-picc. **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ___ 4:59 pm PLEURAL FLUID PLEURAL FLUID. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. Brief Hospital Course: PATIENT SUMMARY: ___ with h/o HTN and HLD, who presented s/p fall c/b neck and femur fxs now s/p bilateral femur fixation (___) and C3-T9 fusion, T6 laminectomy (___), with hospital course complicated by acute on chronic HFpEF exacerbation, HAP, hypoxemic respiratory failure, and septic shock ___ VRE urosepsis/bacteremia. He was treated with ampicillin. He was diuresed and had a chest tube placed and removed for his dyspnea with significant improvement. He was weaned off of oxygen supplementation and was stable on room air. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: CODE STATUS: DNR/DNI HCP: ___ (son): ___ Contacts: ___ (son): ___ ___ - Second Alternate (son): ___ ___ - Third Alternate (daughter): ___ [ ]Follow up labs - Check CBC with diff on ___. Has eosinophilia from likely ampicillin, but given no end organ damage, was continued given need for ampicillin for VRE bacteremia - Check BMP on ___. Cr on discharge was 0.9. Baseline most likely around 0.8. [ ]Specialist followup - Orthopedic Surgery: Dr. ___, 2 weeks post discharge. Please get b/l femur and b/l clavicle x-rays prior to appointment. - Neurosurgery: Dr. ___. Please get cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine x-rays prior to appointment. - Cardiology: patient will require repeat TTE prior to follow up appointment given in house finding of LVOT obstruction pathophysiology. - Consider ENT appointment as outpatient for assessment of vocal fold function per SLP (left vocal fold sluggish per SLP FEES examination) - Will need urology follow up given urinary retention. [ ] Other: - Per in house urology assessment, foley catheter removal and voiding trial may be attempted when patient is ambulatory and closer to his baseline. Also has a urology follow up as well to assess for urinary retention. - Discharge weight (bed weight) 77kg (169lbs) on discharge. Given that it was a bed weight, recommend scaling to in house bed weight at your facility on day of arrival. - As patient is off of oxygen supplementation, should transition to maintenance furosemide to keep him net even and his weight stable. Please trial furosemide 20mg PO on ___ adjust for net even I/O and stable weight. - If needs active diuresis, please target gentle diuresis (ie. ___ IV furosemide) for goal of net negative 500cc/day given that patient has VLOT obstruction pathophysiology. - Please have wound care evaluate for post op surgical incision central around level of T6. No primary closure. Wound was clean on day of discharge. - Last doses of ampicillin should be on ___. Will finish a 2 week course for VRE bacteremia (___) - TLSO brace is required to be on at all times when out of bed. No need for rigid c-collar while in bed. - Orthopedic recommendations for bilateral femur and clavicle fractures: WBAT LLE, TDWB RLE, ___ WBAT B/L UE no sling necessary, PFO for right foot drop - On C-T radiograph read: Multilevel flowing osteophytes of the thoracic and lumbar spine suggestive of ankylosing spondylitis. Follow up if clinically indicated. - On CTA chest ___: 7. There are 2 subpleural pulmonary nodules in the right middle lobe measuring 4-5 mm respectively. For incidentally detected multiple solid pulmonary nodules smaller than 6mm, no CT follow-up is recommended in a low-risk patient, and an optional CT follow-up in 12 months is recommended in a high-risk patient. - Receiving tube feeds at goal per nutrition note: Vital 1.5; Full strength; goal rate 60 ml/hr; Banana flakes: Mix each packet with 120 ml water & stir until dissolved. Administer by syringe through feeding tube. Flush each packet with 30 ml water; #packets: 1; times/day: 3. Free water amount: 100 mL; Free water frequency: Q6H. - f/u vitamin D level and restart home calcium carb and vitamin D if low ACTIVE ISSUES: # VRE urosepsis/bacteremia # Septic shock, resolved The patient was found to be tachypneic, tachycardic, with rigors in the evening of ___, prompting an urgent response by the medical team. He spiked a fever to Tmax 102.6 later that evening, prompting transfer to the MICU. UA demonstrated likely urinary source of infection. The patient's foley was discontinued and a fresh foley was placed with urology. CXR re-demonstrated RLL opacity. The patient blood cultures were positive for VRE. He was initiated on Zosyn and linezolid which was narrowed to ampicillin when sensitivities had returned. The patient was treated with ampicillin 2g IV q6hr for two weeks from the first negative BCx (d1 = ___, d14 = ___. # HFpEF # Pulmonary Edema # Pleural effusions # LVOT Obstruction After patient's ORIF and spinal fusion surgeries on ___ and ___, respectively, he had a tenuous respiratory status. Initially post op from ORIF, there was concern for PE vs fat embolism considering b/l femur fractures. The patient underwent a CT Chest Angio which ruled out PE. After the spinal fusion surgery, he had a tenuous respiratory status, and was placed on HFNC and Lasix gtt. TTE on ___ concerning for left ventricular outflow tract obstruction likely related to longstanding hypertension. TTE on ___ demonstrated normal left ventricular wall thickness and biventricular cavity sizes and global systolic function with evidence of a dynamic moderate mid-cavitary gradient with mild-moderate tricuspid regurgitation, though notably the study was limited by poor image quality. Patient's respiratory status was c/b HAP/aspiration PNA as well as continued pressor requirement (see hospital acquired PNA below). On ___ a right pigtail catheter was placed by interventional pulmonology to drain right pleural effusion. The pleural fluid analysis was consistent with transudate. The patient's respiratory status gradually improved and his diuresis was weaned from Lasix drip and all diuresis was held. He was transferred from the ICU to the floor on ___. Unfortunately the patient's respiratory status declined, necessitating initiation of BiPAP and prompting ICU transfer on ___. He was again aggressively diuresed, weaned off BiPAP and returned to the floor on RA on ___. On ___, the patient was again tachypneic to the ___, tachycardic, with rigors. He spiked a fever that night to 102.6, again prompting MICU transfer (see urosepsis, above). On ___, the patient had another TTE that demonstrated symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional systolic function. It demonstrated hyperdynamic global systolic function with moderate dynamic mid-cavitary gradient, which was felt to be similar to the previous echo completed on ___. Patient's blood pressures were maintained on pressors in the unit as well as midodrine 15mg TID. His home metoprolol and his verapamil 80mg TID (initiated by cardiology on ___ iso LVOT) were held in the setting of septic shock. The patient's clinical status improved with treatment for urosepsis and he was transferred back to the ___ medicine floor on ___. There, the patient's midodrine was weaned off and metoprolol was re-started for HR control to improve LV filling in the setting of LVOT. Per cardiology, there is no goal HR for this patient and his HRs remained in the ___ on 12.5mg metoprolol q6hr. The patient continued to experience dyspnea and shortness of breath on the floor. Given patient's bedbound state, PE was of concern, so CTA chest was performed on ___, which demonstrated no evidence of PE but interval worsening of right pleural effusion. Given patient's LVOT and preload dependence, cardiology recommended only gentle diuresis ___ IV Lasix with goal net negative 500). In light of this, interventional pulmonology was again consulted. They placed a R pigtail catheter on ___, which drained ~1.2L of fluid before d/c on ___. Pleural fluid was again transudate. Final cytology report negative for malignant cells. Patient should transition to PO maintenance furosemide (trial 20mg furosemide daily) on ___. # Toxic metabolic encephalopathy; resolved # Delirium; resolved Patient experienced waxing and waning mental status with evidence of disorientation felt to be consistent with delirium in the setting of infection and prolonged hospitalization. The patient was kept on strict delirium precautions and was initiated on ramelteon 7.5mg at night with Trazadone as needed for continued insomnia. After transfer to ___ medicine floor on ___, patient's mental status gradually normalized. # Severe malnutrition # Diarrhea Patient with significant weakness post-operatively. Patient is s/p PEG placement on ___ (prior to that was fed through NG tube). He was followed with nutrition and SLP throughout this hospitalization. Patient had negative C diff tests throughout this hospitalization, most recently ___. His tube feeds were supplemented with banana flakes and he was treated with loperamide TID standing, which was transitioned to a PRN medication. His diarrhea was likely multifactorial, caused by an adverse medication effect (it worsened on starting IV ampicillin for VRE urosepsis as above) and tube feeds. # Dysphagia Patient with evidence of aspiration with oral intake since admission. He was actively followed by SLP throughout his complicated hospitalization. He was initially fed through NG tube, which was replaced with PEG on ___. Patient was maintained on a strict NPO diet except ice chips. Upon stabilization of his respiratory status, he was able to participate in further SLP evaluation. On ___, he underwent a FEES study with SLP which demonstrated "moderate oropharyngeal dysphagia characterized by prolonged mastication, delayed swallow response, absent epiglottic inversion and reduced pharyngeal squeeze. This resulted in silent aspiration of nectar thick liquids, penetration of puree solids and pharyngeal residue. The use of compensatory strategies such as cued cough and follow up dry swallows were effective in reducing aspiration/penetration. Of note, pt reported feeling tired after a few trials." He was re-evaluated by SLP on ___, but due to overall deconditioning, fatigue and moderate oropharyngeal dysphagia, was recommended to remain NPO with ice chips with RN and trials of puree solids and honey thick liquids with SLP ONLY. Will require ongoing work with SLP in order to optimize PO tolerance. # Traumatic Injuries Patient was walking outside when he tried to kick a box and fell down multiple concrete stairs. Trauma eval at ___ ___ revealed spinous process fractures of C2-C7 with a non-displaced anterior inferior C4 vertebral body fracture as well as bilateral femur fractures. On presentation at the OSH he was hypotensive and transfused 3u pRBCs. He was transferred to ___ for further care. On arrival to ___, he remained hypotensive and received an additional 2L IVF, 2u of pRBCs, 1u of FFP, and 1u platelets. Additionally, he received 1g CTX for UTI and his tetanus was updated. - Femur fractures s/p ORIF of bilateral femurs (___) Patient suffered bilateral femur fractures during his fall. On ___, he had an ORIF with Dr. ___. Intraoperatively, he required 3u pRBCs and received 2.5L of fluid. Due to the complex nature of his fractures, the surgery required a larger incision than normal. Repeat imaging performed 5 weeks post op on ___ demonstrated healing bilateral femur fractures without acute change in hardware. Per orthopedics, recommend repeat imaging 2 weeks post-discharge with f/u with Dr. ___. - C-Spine/T-spine fractures: s/p C3-T9 fusion with T6 laminectomy (___) Patient underwent a C3-T9 fusion with T6 laminectomy with Dr. ___ on ___. Patient had 2 JP drains placed intra-operatively, these were removed on ___. Patient was maintained in a rigid cervical collar for 5 weeks post-op per neurosurgery recommendations. Repeat imaging cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine imaging was performed on ___, per neurosurgery patient was allowed to d/c hard cervical collar while in bed on ___, but patient is required to continue to use TLSO brace when OOB. Patient will require f/u with neurosurgery with repeat imaging on or around ___. - B/l clavicular fxs Felt to be non-operative. Will follow up with orthopedics with repeat imaging on ___ demonstrating minimally displaced b/l clavicular fractures with preserved acromioclavicular joints. Per orthopedics, recommend f/u with repeat imaging 2 weeks post-discharge. # Macrocytic Anemia Pt required total 11U pRBCs this admission last ___ iso trauma and surgical repairs described above. Hb stable ___ post-surgery. Unclear etiology of macrocytosis, could be ___ increased reticulocytes iso acute blood loss compensation. Patient is on Vitamin B12 supplementation at home. Reassuringly, patient's LDH and total bilirubin are within normal limits, making hemolysis an unlikely source of patient's anemia. #Eosinophilia Patient demonstrated new eosinophilia in the setting of initiation of ampicillin. Reassuringly, patient's creatinine, urine output, and LFTs remained within normal limits. The patient's eosinophilia peaked at 0.92 on ___ and downtrended to 0.72 by ___. This may require follow up after ampicillin course is completed in order to ensure resolution. # BPH Patient required foley after initial surgeries after failed trial of void. Per urology, foley was difficult to place. Per Urology recommendations, patient was kept on foley catheter throughout this hospitalization, they recommend discontinuation of foley when patient is closer to his baseline. The patient was continued on tamsulosin 0.4mg qHS in house. # GOC Patient initially presented as Full Code, but this status was changed to DNR/DNI by HCP and family on ___. # Hospital Acquired Pneumonia; resolved On ___, patient was demonstrating increasing pressor requirement in the setting of reduced diuresis despite Lasix gtt. CXR demonstrated RLL pneumonia. Given concern for HAP vs aspiration PNA, patient was initiated on an 8 day course of vancomycin/cefepime/flagyl (___). Vancomycin/flagyl were stopped on ___, and he completed the cefepime course. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 6.25 mg PO DAILY 2. Tamsulosin 0.8 mg PO QHS 3. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QD 4. Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)) 2,000 unit oral QD 5. Mirtazapine 3.25 mg PO QHS 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 6.25 mg PO DAILY 7. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. Riboflavin (Vitamin B-2) 50 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H 2. Ampicillin 2 g IV Q4H 3. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 4. Ipratropium-Albuterol Neb 1 NEB NEB Q6H:PRN sob 5. LOPERamide 4 mg PO TID:PRN diarrhea 6. Multivitamins W/minerals 15 mL PO DAILY 7. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QHS:PRN insomnia 8. sevelamer CARBONATE 800 mg PO Q6H 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO Q6H 10. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg PO QHS 11. Tamsulosin 0.8 mg PO QHS 12. HELD- Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QD This medication was held. Do not restart Calcium Carbonate until patient returns to normal diet (currently on tube feeds) 13. HELD- Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Cyanocobalamin until patient returns to normal diet (currently on tube feeds) 14. HELD- Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID This medication was held. Do not restart Docusate Sodium until diarrhea has resolved 15. HELD- Riboflavin (Vitamin B-2) 50 mg PO DAILY This medication was held. Do not restart Riboflavin (Vitamin B-2) until patient returns to normal diet (currently on tube feeds) 16. HELD- Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol (vitamin D3)) 2,000 unit oral QD This medication was held. Do not restart Vitamin D3 until assessed by pcp ___: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: bilateral displaced femur fractures C7 vertebral body fracture C4 anterior vertebral body fracture C3-7 spinous process fractures unstable T6 fracture Oropharyngeal dysphagia Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: Hospital acquired pneumonia Benign prostatic hypertrophy Urosepsis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___! You were admitted after you fell. You were found to have many broken bones, including both femurs (the large bone in your leg), both clavicles, and many broken vertebrae. You had surgery with orthopedics called an open reduction and internal fixation of both of your femurs on ___. You had a c3-t9 fusion of your vertebrae by neurosurgery on ___. Your post-operative recovery was complicated by trouble breathing. You were treated for a lung infection called pneumonia. You were also given medicine called diuretics, which helped take fluid off of your lungs. You also had fluid around your lungs drained with a chest tube. You also experienced an infection and low blood pressures, we believe this infection came from your urinary catheter. This infection was treated with an antibiotic called ampicillin. Please note any new medications as per below. Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19911351-DS-9
19,911,351
26,733,842
DS
9
2139-10-07 00:00:00
2139-10-07 18:12:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Cervical hardware failure s/p c3-t9 fusion with wound dehiscence. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ - Wound revision History of Present Illness: ___ with hx of ankylosing spondylitis s/p C3-T9 fusion for C7-T5-T6 fracture after fall down stairs on ___. Postoperatively he remained in TLSO brace until ___. He was seen in follow-up on ___ at that time he had a small opening in his incision with no signs of infection. The patient at that visit was noted to be cachectic and instrumentation was palpable through the skin, but there was no breakdown. He was referred for x-ray which showed hardware failure. Patient is currently demonstrating improvement- PEG is still in place but began taking medication by mouth and slowly advancing diet. Patient currently walks ___ FT with a walker. Patient reports slight tingling to his hands and feet. Foley catheter still in place. Denies any pain. Past Medical History: HTN HLD Prior epidural hematoma and T9-S1 spinal fusion spinal fusion T9-S1, prostetic hip, hernia repair Social History: ___ Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: 9On Admission: ___ ============================ Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Motor: D B T WE WF IP Q H AT ___ G R 4 5 4 5 5 4 4 4 5 3 5 L 4 5 4 5 5 4 4 4 5 5 5 Bilater finger intrinsics ___ Bilateral grip ___ No ___, no clonus ON DISCHARGE: ___ ========================= General: ___ ___ Temp: 97.8 PO BP: 105/67 R Lying HR: 90 RR: 30 O2 sat: 95% O2 delivery: 1.5L Bowel Regimen: [x]Yes [ ]No Last BM: ___ Exam: Opens eyes: [x]spontaneous [ ]to voice [ ]to noxious Orientation: [x]Person [x]Place [x]Time Follows commands: [ ]Simple [x]Complex [ ]None Speech Fluent: [x]Yes [ ]No Comprehension intact [x]Yes [ ]No Motor: TrapDeltoidBicepTricepGrip Right54-4+4+4+ Left54+554+ IPQuadHamATEHLGast Right4+ 4 4+ 5 5 5 Left4+ 4+ 4+ 5 5 5 [no]Clonus ___ [x]Sensation intact to light touch Wound: - Palpable hardware in cervical spine, no pain to palpation, no skin tenting or breakdown. - Revised wound: [x]Clean, dry, intact, no active drainage noted. Small portion of superior aspect of incision with separation. [x]Sutures in place Pertinent Results: See OMR for pertinent results Brief Hospital Course: # Hardware failure Mr. ___ presented to ___ on ___ after c-spine xray on ___ demonstrated hardware loosening. At clinic hardware was palpable in the cervical spine, no threatened skin, no pain with palpation. Patient admitted to floor in stable condition, CT and MRI c/t/L spine were ordered for preoperative planning. Plan for OR on ___ with Dr. ___ cervical hardware removal and wound exploration. Patient restarted on tube feeds with oral supplementation per SNF regimen and nutrition consult. Patient restarted on home medication, preoperative cxr wnl, patient went to OR on ___ for planned removal of cervical instrumentation and wound exploration. During the case, when the patient was flipped into the prone position he became acutely hypotensive requiring epinephrine and IVF boluses and to be returned to ___ position. TEE done in OR demonstrated hyperdynamic left ventricle, concerning for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. Patient was unable to tolerate prone position and the case was aborted. Distal end of incision was revised with patient in lateral position in the OR. Please read Dr. ___ report for further details of case. Patient was brought out to the PACU intubated and was managed by the TSICU overnight. He was started on IV fluids. He was weaned off sedation, phenylephrine drip, and extubated. He remained hemodynamically and neurologically stable so patient was transferred back to the floor. Patient's surgical dressing was removed on POD #2 and his surgical incision appeared intact with sutures in place, no active drainage noted. On POD #3 patients surgical incision with slight opening at the superior portion of the incision but no active drainage. Patient remained neurologically stable. # Chest pain Overnight on ___, patient complained of sternal chest pain which was worse with inspiration. EKG was done, reviewed by the Medicine team, and felt to be grossly stable from EKGs on prior admission. Troponins were elevated at 0.04 x4. Chest pain resolved with pain management. Patient continued to complain of chest pain on ___ worsening with deep breaths and cough. A repeat EKG was obtained on ___ which was stable compared to prior EKGs. Pain was thought to be musculoskeletal in nature s/p OR positioning. On ___ patient stated that his chest pain has improved. #Hypoxia Overnight on ___ into ___ patient with tachypnea and hypoxia to the 80's. Patient was placed on supplemental O2 via NC with some improvement in O2 sat. CXR on ___ revealed low lung volumes, small bilateral pleural effusions with no consolidation. Patient also underwent a CTPE which was negative for an acute PE. # Dysphagia Patient presented from SNF with PEG tube on tube feeds. Nutrition was consulted for recommendations regarding tube feeds. Post-op, patient was restarted on tube feeds and puree diet per nutrition recommendations. SLP was consulted who recommended upgrading diet to soft food, thin liquids, meds whole or crushed in puree, 1:1 supervision with meals and to slowly decrease TF after 24 hour supervision of tolerating new diet. # Urinary retention Patient presented from ___ with foley catheter in place. Void trial was attempted on ___, but patient was unable to void and coude catheter was replaced. Urology was contacted and it was recommended that patient follow up 2 weeks from time of discharge for a void trial. Patient was found to have a UTI on ___ when the urine culture resulted as enterobacter. Patient was given 1Gm of ceftriaxone on ___ and sent to rehab with Bactrim BID for a ___nd the nursing facility can extend course to 14 days if needed. # Dispo ___ and OT evaluated the patient on ___ and ___ and recommended discharge to rehab. Patient was discharged back to his ___ on ___. Medications on Admission: Atropine prn secretions Pantoprazole 40mg qday Levalbuterol TID Melaotonin 9mg qhs Mirtazapine 15mg Qday Sevelamer Carbonate 0.8g oral powder TID Tamsulosin 0.4mg qday trazodone 25mgqhs albuterol sulfate nebs Q4hr prn Zofran 4mg PRN Oxycodone 5mg PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild/Fever Do not exceed 4G per day. 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheezing/SOB 3. Atropine Sulfate 1% 1 DROP SL DAILY:PRN excessive secretions 4. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation - Second Line 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 6. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC BID 7. Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD QPM 8. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone [Oxaydo] 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q6hrs Disp #*20 Tablet Refills:*0 9. Ramelteon 8 mg PO QPM:PRN insomnia 10. Senna 17.2 mg PO QHS 11. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 10 Days Start date ___ end date ___ 12. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY 13. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO DAILY 14. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN Constipation - First Line Reason for PRN duplicate override: Alternating agents for similar severity 15. sevelamer CARBONATE 800 mg PO TID W/MEALS 16. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO QHS 17. TraZODone 25 mg PO QHS Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: C3-t9 fusion with interval cervical spine hardware failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Discharge Instructions Surgery · Your dressing came off on the second day after surgery. · Your incision is closed with sutures. You will need suture removal. Please keep your incision dry until suture removal. · Do not apply any lotions or creams to the site. · Please avoid swimming for two weeks after suture removal. · Call your surgeon if there are any signs of infection like redness, fever, or drainage. Activity · We recommend that you avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing, or other strenuous exercise until your follow-up appointment. · You make take leisurely walks and slowly increase your activity at your own pace. ___ try to do too much all at once. · No driving while taking any narcotic or sedating medication. · No contact sports until cleared by your neurosurgeon. Medications · Please do NOT take any blood thinning medication (Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Plavix, Coumadin) until cleared by the neurosurgeon. · *** You may take Ibuprofen/ Motrin for pain. · You may use Acetaminophen(Tylenol) for minor discomfort if you are not otherwise restricted from taking this medication. · It is important to increase fluid intake while taking pain medications. We also recommend a stool softener like Colace. Pain medications can cause constipation. When to Call Your Doctor at ___ for: · Severe pain, swelling, redness or drainage from the incision site. · Fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit · New weakness or changes in sensation in your arms or legs. Followup Instructions: ___
19911519-DS-6
19,911,519
27,636,003
DS
6
2160-01-05 00:00:00
2160-01-05 13:47:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Lethargy and somnolence Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: History was obtained from the patient's daughter (___). ___ with a history of dementia and diabetes presents from a nursing home with lethargy and somnolence. At that time, she was noted to be responsive to pain and voice, but only by moaning. She did not have any focal neurological findings. In the nursing home, she was found to be febrile, and with elevated sodium. She had decreased PO intake over the last 24 hours. Of note, per the daughter, she is interactive at baseline, and somtimes answers questions appropriately. In the ED, vitals: T 99.2F, BP 169/74, HR 70, RR 20, O2 sat 97% on RA. EKG showed sinus rhythm with a slightly prolonged QTc. Labs were notable for Na 158, Ca ___, Glucose 257, lactate 2.3, and UA consistent with UTI. CXR was negative for acute cardio-pulmonary process. Head CT did not demonstrate any acute intracranial process. She was started on Ceftriaxone for treatment of UTI, and was given NS IVF for treatment of presumed hypovolemic hypernatremia. Vitals on transfer: T 98.4F, BP 160/82, HR 74, RR 18, O2 Sat 97% RA Currently, she is minimially interactive, mumbles, and occasionally answers questions appropriately. Past Medical History: Alzeimers Dementia Diabetes Mellitus HTN Anxiety/Depression Social History: ___ Family History: Father had ___ dementia, stroke, DM, HTN. Physical Exam: ON AMISSION: VS - T 98.4, BP 160/82, HR 74, RR 18, O2 Sat 97% RA GENERAL - Elderly women, comfortable, in NAD HEENT - NC/AT, PERRL, sclerae anicteric. Refusing to open mouth. LUNGS - Lungs are clear to ausculatation bilaterally in the anterior lung fields HEART - RRR, normal S1-S2, no M/R/G ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND EXTREMITIES - WWP, 1+ pitting edema to the knee NEURO - Awake, A&Ox0, minimally responsive (will withdraw to pain), CNs II-XII grossly intact, only occasionally answers questions appropriately Discharge exam notable for improved mental status. Oriented to name alone but more talkative and interactive. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 03:20PM URINE RBC-3* WBC-40* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-5 ___ 03:45PM ALBUMIN-4.4 CALCIUM-11.5* PHOSPHATE-3.3 MAGNESIUM-2.4 ___ 03:45PM GLUCOSE-257* UREA N-41* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-158* POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-115* TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-21* Discharge sodium: 139 CXR: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. CT HEAD: No acute intracranial process. Moderate sequela of small vessel ischemic disease. Brief Hospital Course: # Somnolence / Metabolic encephalopathy: Acute worsening of mental status in the setting of UTI and multiple electrolyte abnormalities. Hypernatremia is likely the main culprit (see below). Mental status improved and was felt to be at baseline on the day of discharge. # UTI: UA consistent with UTI so patient was treated with 3 day course of ceftriaxone. She remained afebrile with no leukocytosis. Urine culture with alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or lactobacillus sp. # Hypernatremia: Most likely hypovolemic hypernatremia. She was found to have sodium of 158 on arrival to the hospital and was calculated to have free water deficit of 3876 ml. On discharge, sodium was 139. # Hypercalcemia: Corrected Ca=11.8. Patient without symptoms or EKG changes. PTH normal. Calcium trended down during hospitalization. # HTN: Patient continued on home metoprolol and lisinopril and HCTZ. # ___ Dementia: Communicative and interactive at baseline but was somnolent on arrival. Upon discharge she was back at her baseline. While hospitalized ___ was held (non-formulary), but it was re-started on discharge. # Anxiety/Depression: Stable. No issues on this admission. She was maintained on citalopram and trazodone. # Diabetes: On admission she was started on a humalog insulin sliding scale and given basal NPH insulin. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from ___ records. 1. traZODONE 12.5 mg PO QAM Start: In am 2. Calcium 600 + D(3) *NF* (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -200 unit Oral daily 3. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY Start: In am 4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY Start: In am hold for SBP < 105 5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY Start: In am hold for SBP < 105 6. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 250 mg PO DAILY Start: In am Do Not Crush 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Start: In am 8. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY Start: In am 9. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY Start: In am 10. Donepezil 10 mg PO HS 11. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO BID 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID hold for SBP < 105, HR < 60 13. Namenda *NF* (MEMAntine) 10 mg Oral BID 14. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 15. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 16. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q8H:PRN constipation 17. Guaifenesin 5 mL PO Q4H:PRN cough 18. traZODONE 12.5 mg PO BID:PRN agitation Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 2. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 3. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg PO DAILY 4. Donepezil 10 mg PO HS 5. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP < 105 6. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP < 105 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID hold for SBP < 105, HR < 60 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. traZODONE 12.5 mg PO QAM 10. traZODONE 12.5 mg PO BID:PRN agitation 11. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 12. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO BID 13. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 14. Calcium 600 + D(3) *NF* (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -200 unit Oral daily 15. Guaifenesin 5 mL PO Q4H:PRN cough 16. MetFORMIN XR (Glucophage XR) 250 mg PO DAILY Do Not Crush 17. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO Q8H:PRN constipation 18. Namenda *NF* (MEMAntine) 10 mg Oral BID Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary- Hypernatremia UTI Secondary- Alzheimer's dementia Diabetes HTN Anxiety/depression Discharge Condition: Stable. Awake, A+Ox1 (self), interactive, able to occassionally answer questions appropriately, able to follow simple commands. Discharge Instructions: Dear ___, ___ were hospitalized for lethargy and somnolence. While in the hospital, ___ were found to have a urinary tract infection and your sodium level was found to be high. Both of these findings could have contributed to your lethargy and somnolence. ___ were given antibiotics to treat your urinary tract infection. Your sodium level was corrected as well. Your symptoms improved. Thank ___ for allowing us to participate in your care. Followup Instructions: ___
19911542-DS-26
19,911,542
20,158,711
DS
26
2131-09-29 00:00:00
2131-10-01 21:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: ___ Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ yo ___ speaking male with significant past cardiac history including critical AS, CHF, CAD s/p PCTA presenting with CHF exacerbation and NSTEMI. The patient and his two sons report that he has been in his usual state of baseline health since he was discharged from ___ in ___. Two days prior to admission, he had one episode of chest tightness and dyspnea. This resolved without intervention, and his son took his O2 sat with a home meter which was 97% on RA. The son did note some ___ edema and spoke to Dr. ___ increasing his Lasix from 40mg qam, 20mg qpm to 40mg BID, which was done. However, this am, the patient again developed chest tightness and dyspnea, his O2 sat was 85% on room air, so an ambulance was caleld. The patient initially went to ___ and was found to have troponin of 0.14 and was given ASA, nitro paste (still applied on admission to the floor), morphine, lovenox, 80mg lasix (rec'd 20 from son in the morning prior to transfer to OSH), placed on CPAP with improvement in symptoms and oxygen saturation. He was on CPAP upon arrival to ___ ER, but this was discontinued on arrival. The patient in the ER did not appear dyspneic and was speaking in full sentences Of note, patient was admitted in ___ for dyspnea, found to have NSTEMI thought to be ___ strain from critical aortic stenosis, but not a surgical AVR candidate due to multiple medical problems and because the patient does not want to pursue this. In the ED, initial vitals were 96.9 65 126/58 20 98% cpap. Labs are notable for troponon of 0.08. Patient was given no medication. VS upon transfer were 98.3 71 143/44 19 95%. He had between 300-500cc of urine output. The patient does endorse hemoptysis, which started yesterday. He has had 2 episodes of about a teaspoon of blood not mixed with sputum. He has some during the exam, which is as described. He denies nose bleeds or bleeds from inside the mouth. On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -Systolic and diastolic CHF with an ejection fraction of 35% on ___ echo. -Severe aortic stenosis with aortic valve area 0.7 cm2 on TEE in ___. -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: bare-metal stent to left circumflex in ___ and drug-eluting to left circumflex in ___, status post drug-eluting stent x3 to LAD in ___. -PACING/ICD: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Insulin-dependent diabetes, most recent hemoglobin A1c 7.5% in ___. 2. Peripheral vascular disease status post right SFA and popliteal stents and left SFA, popliteal, and posterior tibialis stents 3. 60-65% bilateral carotid stenosis and proximal right vertebral stenosis on ___ ultrasound. Followed by Dr. ___. 4. Renal insufficiency with a baseline creatinine of approximately 1.5. 5. CLL. Diagnosed in ___. Followed by Dr. ___ ___. 6. Peptic ulcer disease. 7. Hypertension. 8. Gastritis. 9. Hypogammaglobulinemia. SPEP in ___ revealed low IgG and IgA levels but no monoclonal immunoglobulin or UPEP abnormality UPEP 10. Normocytic anemia with a baseline hematocrit of approximately 28% 13. MSSA bacteremia. ___, treated with four weeks of nafcillin. Social History: ___ Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: T=98 BP=149/54 HR=73 RR=18 O2 sat=98% 2L ___: elderly gentleman in NAD. Alert, answering all questions appropriately with minimal ___ and sons interpreting. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthelasma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 5 cm. CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. Loud blowing murmer heard throughout the precordium and posterior lung fields. Systolic crescendo-descrendo. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Crackles at bilateral bases clear at apices, no wheezes. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. SKIN: No ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Dry flaking skin on ___ bilaterally. PULSES: Right: DP 2+ ___ 2+ Left: DP 2+ ___ 2+ Discharge: Tele: sinus, long PR (220-230), rare PVCs VS: 97.6, 93-133/29-51, 66, 18, 95% RA net even Weight 52.4 kg (down from 53.2) ___: elderly, thin and frail appearing gentleman in NAD HEENT: MMM, EOMI NECK: Supple with JVP of 8 cm CARDIAC: Loud blowing murmer heard throughout the precordium and posterior lung fields. Systolic crescendo-descrendo. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Decreased breath sounds at bases, rales right base > left, slight expiratory wheeze ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema. No femoral bruits. Pertinent Results: Admission: ___ 09:35PM CK(CPK)-64 ___ 09:35PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.10* ___ 04:50PM LACTATE-0.9 ___ 04:45PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 04:45PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 04:45PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-<1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 04:45PM URINE HYALINE-17* ___ 04:45PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ 04:35PM GLUCOSE-151* UREA N-47* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-19 ___ 04:35PM estGFR-Using this ___ 04:35PM cTropnT-0.08* ___ 04:35PM ___ ___ 04:35PM WBC-5.8 RBC-3.76* HGB-11.0* HCT-34.1* MCV-91 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.0* ___ 04:35PM NEUTS-67.9 LYMPHS-16.6* MONOS-7.2 EOS-6.5* BASOS-1.9 ___ 04:35PM PLT COUNT-637*# ___ 04:35PM ___ PTT-54.0* ___ Discharge: ___ 06:57AM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.0* MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.8* Plt ___ ___ 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-48* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-17 ___ 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.6* Mg-2.6 ___ 04:35PM BLOOD ___ ___ 04:35PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.08* ___ 09:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.10* ___ 02:29AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.12* ___ 05:31AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.10* Imaging: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of ___ FINDINGS: Comparison is made to the prior study from ___. There is again seen moderate congestive heart failure with increased vascular cephalization, stable. There are large bilateral pleural effusions but decreased since previous. There is cardiomegaly. No pneumothoraces are identified. Calcifications of thoracic aorta are present. ___ Cardiovascular ECHO The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is ___ mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild to moderate global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 40 %). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area 0.6 cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with mild to moderate global hypokinesis. Borderline right ventricular free wall systolic function. Critical aortic stenosis. Mild pulmonary hypertension. ___ Radiology CHEST (PORTABLE AP FINDINGS: Heart size likely is moderately enlarged but difficult to assess given the presence of moderate bilateral pleural effusions, increased from the prior exam. Bibasilar airspace opacities may reflect compressive atelectasis. There is mild to moderate pulmonary edema. No pneumothorax is identified. There are no acute osseous abnormalities. IMPRESSION: Moderate congestive heart failure with moderate size bilateral pleural effusions, bibasilar atelectasis, mild to moderate pulmonary edema. ECG Study Date of ___ 4:26:44 ___ Normal sinus rhythm, rate 68. Right bundle-branch block. ST segment depression which is downsloping in the inferolateral leads which looks suspicious for ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. A right bundle-branch like pattern is also present. What is somewhat discerning is the fact that the T wave is upright in lead V2 and is concordant with the QRS complex. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo ___ speaking male with significant past cardiac history including critical AS, CHF, CAD s/p PCTA presenting with acute CHF exacerbation in setting of worsening severe aortic stenosis and depressed LVEF on ECHO. # Acute on chronic CHF systolic exacerbation: The patient initially presented with what sounds like pulmonary edema, he may have flashed due to increased demand causing ischemia in the setting of his critical AS. He also had a new oxygen requirement of 2 L NC and 2 days of hemoptysis. CXR consistent with fluid overload and BNP > 30,000. EF was 50-55%. Trop 0.14-->0.08--> 0.1-->0.12-->0.12. EKG without new ischemic changes. This seems likely secondary to demand with acute CHF exacerbation in setting of severe AS. Repeat ECHO on this admission with EF of 40%. Patient was treated with IV lasix. ASA, Plavix, statin, metoprolol continued. Discharge weight 52.4kg. CXR with improved pulmonary edema and oxygen requirement resolved. # Critical AS: Severe AS (mean gradient 55 mm Hg and aortic valve area 0.6 cm2). Goals of care were discussed with patient and family and decision was made not to persue aortic valve repair or replacement. Code status changed to DNI/DNI in accordance with patient wishes. Chronic Issues: # HTN: Patient hypertensive on admission. He was continued on home amlodipine, lisinopril, metoprolol and hydralazine and diuresed with improvement in blood pressure. # CLL: The patient has CLL which has resulted in anemia and per the sons, his hypogammaglobulinemia is also a result of the CLL treatment. He gets monthly Procrit infusions at his hematologist's office. He was continued on home anagrelide 0.5mg daily. # IDDM: Patient continued on home HISS with conversion of levemir to glargine at a slightly lower dose due to episodes of hypoglycemia. Patient discharged on home regimen. # CKD: Cr currently baseline around 1.4-1.6. # Hyperlipidemia- Continued home statin. Transitional Issues: - No pending test results - Patient to follow up with cardiologist Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP < 90 2. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP < 90, HR < 55 3. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP < 90 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 6. Epoetin Alfa Dose is Unknown IV ONCE PER MONTH Start: HS 7. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID hold for SBP < 90 8. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO TID hold for SBP < 90 9. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 10. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 11. Levemir 14 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 12. anagrelide *NF* 0.5 mg Oral daily Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP < 90 2. anagrelide *NF* 0.5 mg Oral daily 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 5. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP < 90 6. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 7. Epoetin Alfa 0 UNIT IV ONCE PER MONTH 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID hold for SBP < 90 10. HydrALAzine 25 mg PO TID hold for SBP < 90 11. Levemir 14 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 12. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY hold for SBP < 90, HR < 55 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Acute on chronic systolic congestive heart failure, severe aortic stenosis Secondary: Diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted with congestive heart failure and treated with diuretics to get rid of fluid. Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Medication changes: none Followup Instructions: ___
19911629-DS-16
19,911,629
22,262,825
DS
16
2123-08-25 00:00:00
2123-08-25 15:58:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: intoxication Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr ___ is a ___ man with a history of HCV and polysubstance abuse, who presents with acute intoxication. He was found altered, with wet clothing, and needles, a full bottle of Prozac and clonazepam on him. He states that he drank alcohol earlier on ___ at night, but denies any other ingestions or taking any medications other than his prescriptions. Otherwise, he was unable to provide history. * In ED initial VS: 98.8 80 177/110 24 97% RA * Exam: very altered, screaming. No meningismus. * Labs notable for ETOH 179, +opiates, +cocane * He became tachycardic to 120s, and then hyperthermic to 105.2. Cooling was started with ice packs, and he received benzos. Since then, he was alternating somnolent and agitated, with hyperreflexia & clonus on exam. He was cooled. * Imaging notable for: CT head with no acute process * He was given: ___ 02:11 IM Lorazepam 2 mg ___ ___ 03:04 IM Lorazepam 2 mg ___ ___ 03:40 IV Diazepam 10 mg ___ ___ 03:57 IV Diazepam 20 mg ___ ___ 04:36 IV Diazepam 20 mg ___ * VS prior to transfer: 39.6 108 150/83 28 97% RA On arrival to the MICU, he is somnolent. He wakes to loud voice and moans, but otherwise will not answer questions. Past Medical History: - HCV - ETOH abuse - polysubstance abuse Social History: ___ Family History: unable to obtain Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VITALS: 100.2 103 158/79 26 96% on ra GENERAL: Lying in bed sleeping, nontoxic, awakes briefly to loud voice HEENT: Sclera anicteric, pupils small but reactive, mmm NECK: supple, JVP not elevated LUNGS: clear in anterior fields, no wheezes or crackles CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema SKIN: no rashes or jaundice NEURO: Sleepy, will not answer questions, can't assess orientation DISCHARGE EXAM: 98.2; 156/95; 71; 18; 97 RA Left AMA before examination on ___. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ============================ ___ 11:30PM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-4.32* Hgb-12.6* Hct-38.5* MCV-89 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.6 RDWSD-44.9 Plt ___ ___ 11:30PM BLOOD Neuts-58.1 ___ Monos-6.1 Eos-3.1 Baso-0.4 Im ___ AbsNeut-2.95 AbsLymp-1.62 AbsMono-0.31 AbsEos-0.16 AbsBaso-0.02 ___ 04:05AM BLOOD ___ PTT-28.7 ___ ___ 11:30PM BLOOD Plt ___ ___ 11:30PM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 ___ 03:25AM BLOOD ALT-56* AST-95* CK(CPK)-208 AlkPhos-97 TotBili-0.5 ___ 03:25AM BLOOD Lipase-35 ___ 03:25AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 ___ 11:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG ___ Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG DISCHARGE LABS ========================== ___ 07:46AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.3* MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.1 RDWSD-45.6 Plt ___ ___ 07:46AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 ___ 07:46AM BLOOD ALT-57* AST-94* AlkPhos-93 TotBili-0.4 REPORTS ========================= CT Head ___ -No acute intracranial abnormality on noncontrast head CT. Specifically no intracranial hemorrhage or large territory infarct. -Moderate mucosal thickening of the anterior ethmoid air cells and mild mucosal thickening of the maxillary sinuses. MICRO ======================== Hep C Ab -positive Hep C VL -pending HIV VL -pending Brief Hospital Course: Mr ___ is a ___ man with a history of HCV and polysubstance abuse, who presented with acute intoxication, and was admitted to the ICU for altered mental status, hyperthermia, and tachycardia. # HYPERTHERMIA: Patient was febrile to 105 in the ED, concerning for infection vs toxidrome vs serotonin syndrome. He was cooled and vital signs normalized throughout the rest of his ICU stay. Infectious workup was negative. Most likely etiology due to acute intoxication (especially given positive for cocaine). Patient was transferred to the floor on ___, but left AMA early on ___. # TACHYCARDIA: Patient was tachycardic to the 120s in the ED. DDx includes acute agitation, withdrawal, cocaine ingestion, or serotonin syndrome. This resolved over the course of his stay without further intervention. # MYOCLONUS: Patient had inducible myoclonus on ED exam, concerning for serotonin syndrome, however this quickly resolved without further intervention # ETOH ABUSE & POLYSUBSTANCE ABUSE: Patient has history of polysubstance abuse, including cocaine & opiates. Tox screen positive for ETOH, cocaine, opiates. He received high dose thiamine, folate, Multivitamin. He left AMA on ___, and he was not seen by social work prior to discharge. # TRANSAMINITIS: Patient with AST 95, ALT 56, consistent with alcoholic hepatitis. He also has hepatitis C. Synthetic function normal. HIV VL and Hep C VL both pending on discharge. # AMA Discharge: The morning of ___, Mr. ___ insisted on leaving immediately. We discussed with him the risks of leaving and ensured that he was able to rationally discuss the reasons he was hospitalized, the risks of leaving, and the reason we wanted him to stay. He understood the risks to his health of leaving, signed the AMA paperwork, and left. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES ==================== - Hep C positive (known). Hep C viral load pending on discharge - HIV viral load pending on discharge - Encourage further follow-up regarding substance use and abstinence as an outpatient Medications on Admission: 1. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO TID 2. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO DAILY 3. FLUoxetine 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl (vitamin B1) 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 4. CloNIDine 0.2 mg PO TID 5. ClonazePAM 1 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Polysubstance intoxication Hyperthermia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, It was a pleasure caring for you at ___. You were admitted to the hospital after being found intoxicated. We are concerned you may have overdosed on your Prozac (fluoxetine). You were monitored overnight. You have chosen to leave the hospital. If you would like to stay and seek further treatment for substance use, please return to seek further care. You should stop taking your Prozac. Followup Instructions: ___
19911969-DS-16
19,911,969
26,326,405
DS
16
2154-06-08 00:00:00
2154-06-10 10:27:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ with hypothyroidism and sessile serrated adenoma of the right colon s/p laparoscopic right colectomy ___ with uncomplicated course, presents with acute onset generalized abdominal pain, likely viral gastroenteritis. She had uncomplicated postoperative course. On day of presentation, she developed sudden abdominal pain. One hour later, she developed chills, crampy intermittent pain. She had a BM with small amount of BRBPR at home and then 5 BMs in ED without blood. Her husband recently had acute gastroenteritis with nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, which has resolved. No recent travel, antibiotics, or other sick contacts. She called Dr. ___ these symptoms and was asked to come to the ED for further evaluation. In the ED, initial vital signs: 102.1 ->98.5 104 133/59 16 100% RA - Labs were notable for: WBC 13.9 then 6.1. Hct 28.2. Chem-7, LFTs, lipase normal. Lactate 1.4. UA neg. Noro neg. CDiff pnd. - Imaging: RUQUS- Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. CT- 1. No free air or extraluminal fluid to suggest leak. 2. Cholelithiasis with possible mild gallbladder wall edema. If there is clinical concern for cholecystitis this could be further evaluated with right upper quadrant ultrasound. - The patient was given: ___ 01:45 IVF 1000 mL NS 1000 mL ___ 01:45 IV Morphine Sulfate 4 mg ___ 01:54 IV LORazepam .5 mg ___ 03:31 IV Morphine Sulfate 4 mg ___ 08:34 PO/NG Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg ___ 11:50 IVF 1000 mL NS 1000 mL - Consults: Colorectal- Discussed with Dr. ___. Admit to medicine for fever and leukocytosis work-up. CT scan with no evidence of leak and patient is ___ month out from her operation. On the floor, patient was found in the kitchen making herself some toast. She had mild abdominal discomfort but was otherwise fine. Past Medical History: Hypothyroidism Laparoscopic right colectomy ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Father - colon cancer Mother - volvulus ___ - HTN, cervical cancer, thyroid cancer Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: VITALS: 98.6 78 113/78 16 98% RA GENERAL: Pleasant, well-appearing, in no apparent distress. HEENT: MMM, OP clear. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1/S2, no murmurs. PULMONARY: Clear, without wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds, soft, mildly tender suprapubic, non-distended, no organomegaly. No rebound or guarding. EXT: Warm, well-perfused, no edema. SKIN: Without rash. ON DISCHARGE: VITALS: 98.6 ___ 96-98% RA GENERAL: Pleasant, well-appearing, in no apparent distress. HEENT: MMM, OP clear. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1/S2, no murmurs. PULMONARY: Clear, without wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds, soft, mildly tender suprapubic, non-distended, no organomegaly. No rebound or guarding. EXT: Warm, well-perfused, no edema. SKIN: Without rash. Pertinent Results: ON ADMISSION: ___ 01:25AM BLOOD WBC-13.9*# RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.9* MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.2 RDW-12.3 RDWSD-40.8 Plt ___ ___ 01:25AM BLOOD Neuts-88.7* Lymphs-7.6* Monos-3.1* Eos-0.1* Baso-0.2 Im ___ AbsNeut-12.31* AbsLymp-1.06* AbsMono-0.43 AbsEos-0.01* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 03:04AM BLOOD ___ PTT-29.5 ___ ___ 01:25AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 ___ 01:25AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-25 AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.3 ___ 01:25AM BLOOD Lipase-30 ___ 01:25AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 ___ 01:36AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 ON DISCHARGE: ___ 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.32* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.8* MCV-93 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.1 RDW-12.2 RDWSD-41.7 Plt ___ ___ 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-68* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 ___ 05:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.1 OTHER STUDIES: ___ CT A/P with contrast: 1. No free air or extraluminal fluid to suggest leak. 2. Cholelithiasis with possible mild gallbladder wall edema. If there is clinical concern for cholecystitis this could be further evaluated with right upper quadrant ultrasound. ___ RUQ Ultrasound: Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with hypothyroidism and sessile serrated adenoma of the right colon status post laparoscopic right colectomy ___ with uncomplicated course, who presented with acute onset generalized abdominal pain, bloody bowel movement, and fever. Right upper quadrant ultrasound and CT abdomen/pelvis were normal. Colorectal surgery was consulted and felt that given normal imaging her symptoms were not related to her recent colectomy. Patient's abdominal symptoms improved on day of discharge and she no longer had loose, bloody bowel movements. Her initial leukocytosis quickly downtrended and she was afebrile during her admission. Patient's symptoms were initially thought to be secondary to viral gastroenteritis, which her husband had recently. However, her stool sample was positive for c.diff. She was therefore started on 14-day course of metronidazole 500mg q8h for mild c.diff. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Normocytic Anemia: Normal H/H pre-op, Hct this admission around ___. This was thought to be secondary to recent blood loss and inflammation. # Hypothyroidism: Continued home levothyroxine TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - New medications: Metronidazole 500mg q8h x14d - Patient treated empirically for mild c.diff given positive stool sample. However, patient no longer had bloody or loose bowel movement by discharge. - Code status: Full - Contact: ___ (husband, HCP) ___ ___ on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO 1X/WEEK (___) Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine Sodium 100 mcg PO 6X/WEEK (___) 2. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO 1X/WEEK (___) 3. MetroNIDAZOLE 500 mg PO Q8H Duration: 14 Days RX *metronidazole 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8) hours Disp #*42 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Clostridium difficile gastroenteritis, mild SECONDARY: History of laparoscopic colectomy ___ Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of you at ___. You were admitted because you were experiencing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and fever. You had imaging of your abdomen, which your colorectal surgeon reviewed, which was normal. Your stool sample grew a bacteria called clostridium difficile, which is likely the cause of your symptoms. You were started on an antibiotic called metronidazole, which you should take as prescribed for 2 weeks. You have a follow-up appointment with surgery, scheduled below. Please also set up an appointment with your PCP for ongoing management. We wish you the best, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19912242-DS-16
19,912,242
20,940,637
DS
16
2169-01-11 00:00:00
2169-01-11 10:10:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: cefaclor Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy History of Present Illness: Admission note appreciated. Briefly, ___ w choledocholithiasis, HTN, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass p/w fever. Was admitted to ___ about a week prior to this admission, had a partial ERCP which was aborted due to hypotension. Stent was placed and pt received IVF and was discharged on ppx cipro. Hypotension was attributed to dumping syndrome, hypovolemia, anesthesia. Had some ___ that resolved with IVF and holding of home ACEi, which he has not yet resumed. Pt had been home for a few days with poor PO. Noted to have orthostasis and presyncope about 3d PTA, and felt very cold despite it being very warm outside. Never checked temperature. Was driving with grandson and noted diplopia that resolved with closing one eye. Denies HA, confusion, weakness, numbness, tingling, seizure, syncope, head trauma, vertigo, hearing loss, aphasia. Pt denies chest pain, but does have some intermittent cough, worse with eating fast, non-productive. No wheeze, abdominal pain, jaundice, dysuria, hematuria, diarrhea, joint pain, myalgias. Though he initially denies rash, on exam a rash is noted and he reports that this started as a "blood blister" on his L forearm that popped. He lives in a wooded but urban area. Per MICU admission note: On arrival to ___ patient was febrile and hypotensive. He was diagnosed with possible cholangitis given Unasyn at 0140 and 1L NS and transferred to ___ for further management. In the ED, initial vitals: 101.4 (104.8), 110, 147/79 (118/79), 18 100% RA - Exam notable for: anxious appearing male wretching, Tachycardic, obese soft NTND, rectal heme neg - Labs were notable for: Bicarb 21, Cr 1.3, Lactate 4.4, WBC 9.7, ALT: 12, AST: 24, Lip: 17 - Imaging: RUQ US showed layering sludge and stones in gallbladder and sludge with layering in common hepatic duct. Mild intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation and extrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation, pancreatic duct dilatation. - Patient was given: 1L NS, 1G acetaminophen, 4mg IV Zofran, 500mg IV flagyl. He was admitted to ICU in preparation for an MRCP and then a repeat ERCP. He was started on vanc/unasyn. He feels almost completely back to baseline, except he is still seeing some mild diplopia. 10 pt ROS otherwise negative. PMH/PSH/Meds/All/SHx/Fhx as per MICU admit note and all confirmed by me vital signs reviewed personally in metavision, notable for SBP 140s now, ranging 110-140/50-90, HR 55, 16 100%RA, 3.8L/850cc pleasant, NAD, comfortable NCAT, MMM, no oral lesions RRR, S4, no mr CTAB ___, neg ___, NABS neg CVAT wwp, neg edema no foley L forearm bullseye rash under PIV dressing A&Ox3, ___ BUE/BLE, SILT BUE/BLE, CN exam notable for mild R sided ptosis (pt says new--noted on MICU admit), intact visual fields and EOMI but mild diplopia that resolves with covering an eye, CNs otherwise intact, FTN wnl negative Jolt accentuation test but range of motion limited by baseline neck pain (h/o cervical stenosis at baseline) Labs reviewed Micro reviewed Imaging reviewed Meds reviewed Past Medical History: Hypertension Depression Restless leg syndrome Duodenal ulcer Cholelithiasis Osteoarthritis OSA (not on CPAP) s/p Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in ___ s/p Throat surgery for OSA s/p L5 discectomy at age ___ s/p Appendectomy age ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Gallstones in his mother, 2 sisters with lung cancer, and "diabetes on his father's side". Physical Exam: Prior to Discharge: VS: 98.1, 62, 145/77, 18, 97% RA GEN: NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus CV: RRR, no m/r/g PULM: CTAB ABD: Laparoscopic incisions with occlusive dressing and c/d/I EXTR: Warm, no c/c/e Pertinent Results: RECENT LABS: ___ 07:42AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.66* Hgb-12.0* Hct-36.0* MCV-98 MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.7 RDWSD-45.3 Plt ___ ___ 07:42AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-7 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 ___ 07:42AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-15 AlkPhos-52 TotBili-0.6 ___ 07:42AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1 ___ 5:00 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: BACTEROIDES FRAGILIS GROUP. BETA LACTAMASE POSITIVE. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final ___: Reported to and read back by ___. ___ ON ___ AT 0305. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). ___ US: IMPRESSION: 1. Gallbladder contains layering sludge and stones, without evidence of gallbladder-wall thickening or pericholecystic fluid. Sludge also appears to be layering within the common hepatic duct. 2. Mild central intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation and extrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation, as well as mild dilatation of the pancreatic duct. ___ MRCP: IMPRESSION: 1. No intraductal filling defects to indicate choledocholithiasis. 2. Increased enhancement of the wall of the cystic duct and to a lesser degree the CBD without intrahepatic ductal wall enhancement, suggests a component of cholangitis. Sludge/stones within the gallbladder without evidence of acute cholecystitis. ___ MRI BRAIN: IMPRESSION: 1. Mild atrophy and white matter hyperintensity on FLAIR. Otherwise normal study. 2. No evidence of hemorrhage or infarction. 3. No evidence of vascular occlusion or stenosis. 4. Mild dilatation of the proximal right internal carotid artery, likely due to atheromatous disease. Brief Hospital Course: ___ yo w HTN, OSA, s/p ___ bypass, recent choledocholithiasis s/p recent incomplete ERCP p/w fevers, chills, hypotension and possible polymicrobial bacteremia with likely #Sepsis: Now resolved, likely hepatobiliary source (recent instrumentation, known choledocholithiasis, but MRCP without frank evidence of this) versus less likely pneumonia (mild cough but no infiltrate). Negative UA. OSH BCx growing C. ramosum (beta lactamase negative)and BCx here growing B. fragilis beta lactamase positive). As no evidence bacteria on cx that require vancomycin coverage, stopped vanc and continued Unasyn as doing well. ID c/s agreed with stopping vanc and recommended continuing unasyn until surgery, then switch to Augmentin for 14 day total course (starting ___. # h/o choledocholithiasis: Failed ERCP on last admission ___ hypotension, though also appears to have difficult anatomy. Stent placed at that time. Patient transferred to surgery service ___ after CCY. # Thrombocytopenia: Likely ___ sepsis as resolved with tx of infection. Less likely hit though SQH was stopped due to concern for possible HIT and not restarted as ambulating frequently. Given possible rash anaplasma and lyme studies checked though no concern at this time; no hemolysis to suggest babesia. Lyme, anaplasma negative. #Anemia: some component of iron deficiency anemia by transferrin saturation, borderline B12 could suggest deficiency (especially s/p bypass) but MMA normal. continued on iron BID, will need o/p colonoscopy for screening # HTN: SBPs to 160s without sx. As in hospital and planning for surgery, did not adjust meds at this time but will need outpatient followup. Continued home amlodipine/lisinopril after improvement in BP, as they were initially on hold due to sepsis. #Depression: Stable on home bupropion, on QID dosing given s/p gastric bypass with decreased absorption per patient. #Restless Leg: iron as above, cont home tramadol prn #OSA: Needs outpatient sleep study, likely CPAP. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [] OSA: Needs outpatient sleep study, likely CPAP. [] will need o/p colonoscopy for screening [] Should complete course of Augmentin on ___ [] Should evaluate BP management with PCP ___ ___ patient was transferred to HPB Surgery Service. Patient underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which went well without complications. Post operatively patient was transferred on the floor tolerating clear liquid diet, PO Morphine for pain control and IV antibiotics. On POD 1, diet was advanced to regular, IV fluid was discontinued, patient voided without difficulties and pain was well control. Patient was discharged home, prior to discharge antibiotic was changed to PO Augmentin in oreder to complete 14 days course of treatment. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. BuPROPion 75 mg PO QID 2. Morphine Sulfate ___ 15 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate 3. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 4. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 5. TraMADol 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN restless legs 6. meloxicam unknown oral unknown 7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 8. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet by mouth every twelve (12) hours Disp #*15 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Capsule Refills:*0 3. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY RX *omeprazole 20 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Senna 8.6 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 5. amLODIPine 2.5 mg PO DAILY 6. BuPROPion 75 mg PO QID 7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU DAILY 8. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Morphine Sulfate ___ 15 mg PO Q8H:PRN Pain - Moderate 10. TraMADol 50 mg PO DAILY:PRN restless legs Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Bacteremia 2. Choledocholithiasis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. ___, You were admitted to the hospital for fever. You were initially admitted to the intensive care unit where you were found to have a blood stream infection. You had an MRCP which showed some inflammation of your bile duct but no obstructing stone. Because you were asymptomatic, repeat ERCP procedure was deferred. You were treated with IV antibiotics for your bloodstream infection with dramatic improvement. You were evaluated by surgery and a cholecystectomy (removal of gallbladder) was performed. You should continue oral antibiotics through ___. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than ___ lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. Followup Instructions: ___
19912403-DS-8
19,912,403
27,781,958
DS
8
2169-12-07 00:00:00
2169-12-07 13:52:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Azithromycin / Gluten / Tetanus Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: L sided weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: plasma pahresis History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ woman with NMO on azathioprine and steroids who presents from clinic after reporting L sided weakness and vomiting. Last ___, she developed a sharp pain only with palpation over her left ear drum. This then spread to her left jaw, behind her ear, and into her left neck and shoulder over the following days. She went to OSH where CT of her head was negative. She followed up with her PCP, where the NP was concerned for shingles except there was no rash vs trigeminal neuralgia. After hearing that her nerves may be involved, she called the neurology office and came in today for an appointment. She was in her usual state of health without any recent infections when at 3:30am, she woke up and started vomiting. She felt generally weak and went to bed. Also noted some diarrhea. At 5:30am when she went to turn off her phone, her left arm was limp, and she rolled off the bed on her left side. She presented to clinic, where she was redirected to the emergency room for ?stroke vs acute NMO flare. She denies any fevers, dysuria, cough, or congestion. At baseline, L eye has some light/dark perception, R eye with full visual fields. R IP, AT weaker than left. Neurologic history started in ___ when she developed painful loss of sight in her left eye. She was treated with steroids and was left with only light perception in that eye. In ___, she developed toe and finger numbness, and MRI brain showed periventricular enhancing subependymal nodules. She was again treated with steroids. In ___, she developed L leg numbness and weakness and was found to have a contrast enhancing lesion at T1 and T3. She also had hypersensitivity around the left thorax under her left breast. CSF showed 13 WBC in setting of 1753 RBC, 24 poly and 61 lymphs. Protein 28, glucose 64. Oligoclonal bands negative, CSF ACE normal, but serum NMO was positive at 1:7680. She received IV steroids and was started on Cytoxan as an outpatient. This was transitioned to steroids and azathioprine, which she has done well on. She has not had any further flares since ___. Past Medical History: 1. Hypothyroidism 2. Neurodemyleinating syndrome- including left optic nerve but also involves brain. this is a variant of MS. ___ History: ___ Family History: No h/o demyelination, MS, autoimmune disease. Her mother had an ICH at age ___. Physical Exam: Admission exam: Vitals: T: 97.5F HR: 70 BP: 120/71 RR: 16 SaO2: 98% RA General: NAD HEENT: NCAT, unable to visualize L eardrum ___ impacted ear wax, R tympanic membrane intact with light reflex, pain to palpation over the L ear lobe that radiates down into her left jaw and back behind the ear into neck and shoulder ___: RRR, no M/R/G Pulmonary: CTAB, no crackles or wheezes Abdomen: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no guarding Extremities: Warm, no edema Neurologic Examination: - Mental status: Awake, alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Speech is fluent with full sentences, intact repetition, and intact verbal comprehension. Naming intact. No paraphasias. No dysarthria. Normal prosody. Able to register 3 objects and recall ___ at 5 minutes. No apraxia. No evidence of hemineglect. No left-right confusion. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. - Cranial Nerves: R pupil 3->2 brisk. +RAPD in L eye. Right VF full to finger movement, unable to see anything out of left eye (baseline). L optic disc crisp but flat and pale, R optic disc margins are mildly blurred but normal color. EOMI, no nystagmus. Saccadic intrusions of L eye. V1-V3 without deficits to light touch bilaterally. No facial movement asymmetry. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevation symmetric. SCM/Trapezius strength ___ bilaterally. Tongue midline. - Motor: Normal bulk and tone. L pronator drift. No tremor or asterixis. [Delt] [Bic] [Tri] [ECR] [IO] [IP] [Quad] [Ham] [TA] [Gas] [C5] [C5] [C7] [C6] [T1] [L2] [L3] [L5] [L4] [S1] L 4 5 5- 5 4 4+ 5 4 5- 5 R 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 - Reflexes: [Bic] [Tri] [___] [Quad] [Gastroc] L 3+ 3+ 3+ 3+ 2 R 2+ 2+ 2+ 3+ 2 Plantar response flexor on right, extensor on left. Crossed adductor present on L, bilateral pectoralis jerk present more pronounced on L - Sensory: No deficits to light touch in all extremities, baseline numbness in L breast, decreased sensation to pin over L shin and L hand up to mid-arm, no sensory level on back, no decreased sensation to proprioception along the back - Coordination: No dysmetria with finger to nose testing bilaterally. Good speed and intact cadence with rapid alternating movements. - Gait: deferred Discharge exam: Vitals: T: 97.7, BP:125/73, HR 60's, 97% RA General: Awake, alert, lying in bed, cooperative HEENT: NC/AT, non-icteric sclera Cardiac: Skin warm, well-perfused. Pulmonary: Breathing comfortably, no tachypnea nor increased WOB Abdomen: soft, ND Extremities: symmetric, no edema. Neurologic: -MS: Awake, alert, oriented x4. Attentive to exam. Language is fluent with intact comprehension and no paraphasic errors. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. -CN: PERRL 3->2. EOMI without nystagmus. Face symmetric at rest and with activation. Hearing intact to conversation. No dysarthria. Tongue protrudes towards right but moves briskly to each side. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA Gastroc L 4+ 4+ 4+ 4+ ___ 5- 5 5- R 5 ___ ___ 5 5 5 -Sensory: Intact to LT throughout except RLE decr to LT. -DTR: deferred -___: No intention tremor. No dysmetria on FNF on R. Unable to test due to weakness on L. Pertinent Results: ___ 02:35PM %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111 ___ 12:20PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 12:20PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG ___ 12:20PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 12:20PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 12:20PM URINE RBC-3* WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 09:30AM GLUCOSE-122* UREA N-19 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-14 ___ 09:30AM estGFR-Using this ___ 09:30AM ALT(SGPT)-34 AST(SGOT)-49* ALK PHOS-48 TOT BILI-0.5 ___ 09:30AM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:30AM ALBUMIN-4.1 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-2.0 CHOLEST-205* ___ 09:30AM TRIGLYCER-109 HDL CHOL-75 CHOL/HDL-2.7 LDL(CALC)-108 ___ 09:30AM TSH-1.3 ___ 09:30AM CRP-0.5 ___ 09:30AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG ___ 09:30AM WBC-9.6# RBC-3.70* HGB-13.0 HCT-38.3 MCV-104*# MCH-35.1*# MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-53.1* ___ 09:30AM NEUTS-88.4* LYMPHS-4.2* MONOS-6.6 EOS-0.0* BASOS-0.3 IM ___ AbsNeut-8.45* AbsLymp-0.40* AbsMono-0.63 AbsEos-0.00* AbsBaso-0.03 ___ 09:30AM PLT COUNT-249 ___: CXR: Borderline heart size, pulmonary vascularity. Right medial basilar opacities new since prior in ___. Trace left effusion. ___: MRI brain w/o contrast: 1. There is no evidence of acute intracranial process hemorrhage or diffusion abnormalities to indicate acute/subacute ischemic changes. 2. Scattered foci of high signal intensity identified on FLAIR and T2 weighted images, distributed in the subcortical white matter, which are nonspecific and may reflect changes due to small vessel disease. ___ MRI brain w/ contrast: 1. No evidence of abnormal enhancement to suggest active process. 2. Please refer to MRI head without contrast of ___ for additional details. ___ MRI C-spine w/ contrast: 1. T2 hyperintense central cord signal with expansion of the cord spanning the cervicomedullary junction to the C5 level, with enhancement along the left aspect of the C2 level. The findings are overall compatible with NMO given prior history. 2. Subtle T2 hyperintense signal of the T2 cord with associated mild volume loss corresponding to lesion described on prior examination of ___. 3. Additional findings as described above. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ yo woman with history of NMO who presented with nausea, L ear pain which spread to her neck and then developed L hemiparesis. Neurologic exam was significant for L hemiparesis. MRI showed large enhancing lesion extending from the cervicomedullary junction to approx. C5-C6 on the left, which is consistent with her symptoms. This likely represent NMO flare given imaging appearance, clinical presentation and history of the same. She was treated with high dose steroids, and her symptoms improved minimally. After three days, plasmapheresis was pursued with plan for 5 treatments. First PLEX performed on ___ and she received her last treatment on ___. She was noted to have elevated LFT's for which she underwent a RUQ US which showed steatosis. Hepatitis serologies and HIV test were negative. She will need repeat LFT's as an outpatient. Etiology thought to be related possibly to her celiac disease, hypothyroidism or to non alcoholic fatty liver disease. Ramealton was discontinued as it can be associated with hepatic abnormalities. She has follow up with her outpatient neurologist and PCP. Of note she also complained of urge incontinence during her admission. UA was negative. She was started on low dose oxybutynin. She will follow up with her PCP. Transitional issues: - follow up with PCP and repeat LFT's - Neurology follow up Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. PredniSONE 10 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY 2. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 3. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 4. AzaTHIOprine 75 mg PO DAILY 5. AzaTHIOprine 100 mg PO QHS 6. Calcium+D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 250 mg calcium-500 unit tablet oral BID 7. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 8. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Oxybutynin 5 mg PO BID 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. AzaTHIOprine 75 mg PO DAILY 4. AzaTHIOprine 100 mg PO QHS 5. Calcium+D (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 250 mg calcium-500 unit tablet oral BID 6. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY 7. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 9. PredniSONE 10 mg PO EVERY OTHER DAY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: NMO flare Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear ___ were admitted to ___ for symptoms of left sided weakness. ___ underwent a MRI c-spine which showed an enhancing lesion extending from the cervicomedullary junction to approximately C5/6. This was concerning for NMP flare up and ___ were started on steroids with some improvement. ___ also underwent a 5 day course of plex. ___ were noticed to have elevated liver function tests for which ___ will need repeat lab work as an outpatient. Please follow up with your PCP as mentioned below. No changes were made to our medications Please take your medications as instructed. Please follow up with neurology as mentioned below. It was a pleasure taking care of ___. Best, Your ___ team Followup Instructions: ___
19912403-DS-9
19,912,403
29,695,735
DS
9
2170-09-23 00:00:00
2170-09-23 17:48:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Azithromycin / Gluten / Tetanus Attending: ___ Chief Complaint: Right leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Plasma exchange catheter placement History of Present Illness: The patient is a ___ with hx of NMO followed by Dr ___ with history of prior flares of L optic neuritis, L cervicomedullary lesion causing L arm/leg numbness and nausea/vomiting, now here with 2 weeks of intermittent - burning pain in her right lateral leg and dorsal aspect of her right foot. Regarding her history of NMO, she was diagnosed in ___ when she had painful sensory loss in her left eye. She ultimately was left with only light/dark perception in the left eye after this episode of optic neuritis. In ___, she developed toe and finger numbness and MRI brain showed periventricular enhancing nodules which improved with steroids. In ___ she developed left leg numbness and weakness and was found to have a contrast-enhancing lesion at T1 and T3 as well as sensitivity around her left thorax under her left breast. Workup at this time showed CSF 13 WBC, 1753 RBC, 24% PMN and 61% lymphs, protein 28, glucose 64. OCB negative. Serum and NMO positive 1:7680. CSF ACE negative. She received IV steroids and was started on Cytoxan as an outpatient which was eventually transitioned to steroids and azathioprine. In ___ she developed pain in her left eardrum, left jaw, into left neck and shoulder followed by numbness and weakness over her left arm and leg as well as severe nausea and vomiting. She was ultimately found to have a large enhancing lesion extending from the left cervicomedullary junction to approximately C5-C6 treated initially with high-dose steroids without improvement followed by plasmapheresis with improvement. Interestingly her chronic pain in her left thorax also resolved with PLEX. She reports mild residual numbness in her left foot and weakness in her left leg. Dr. ___ has been trying to switch her from azathioprine to CellCept for some time but insurance authorization has been repeatedly rejected. Currently, the plan is to obtain CellCept from a pharmacy in ___ but this has not yet been done. Rituxan has also been considered but has been avoided given her age and possible side effects. Her outpatient neurologic exams vary but prior to ___ documented predominantly left sided weakness. In ___ she had weakness in bilateral interossei, left wrist extensor, left deltoid, left biceps, left triceps bilateral iliopsoas, left quadriceps, bilateral hamstrings, left anterior tibialis. In ___ she had weakness in bilateral interossei, left biceps, right iliopsoas, left hamstring, left anterior tibialis. When seen yesterday ___, she had weakness in bilateral interossei, right biceps, right iliopsoas, right hamstring, right tibialis anterior. Her strength on the left leg was documented as full. She reports today that around 2 weeks ago on ___ she developed intermittent burning pain over the right lateral calf and the dorsum of the right foot that would come and go for at most 1 minute at a time and recurring every several minutes. There was no positional component and she did not notice any involvement of her face or arm. She denied noticing any weakness. He reached out to Dr. ___ prescribed 6 days of IV steroids which finished ___. During the steroids her symptoms seem to improve and that the time in between her episodes seem to increase. However, her husband noted that her gait became more shuffled than previously and that her stride length decreased. After her steroid course ended, she has noticed increase in the frequency of her symptoms. At baseline she walks with a cane and favors the right leg due to baseline left leg weakness. During her examination with Dr. ___ felt that her left leg was weaker than normal and she has presented today to the emergency department at the direction of Dr. ___ plasmapheresis as she has continued to have her symptoms despite treatment with high-dose steroids. She was recently treated for UTI with 5 days of antibiotics which finished ___. Her symptoms with urinary tract infection included urinary urgency/frequency. She does not currently have urgency or frequency. She is currently on oxybutynin as she normally has spastic urinary incontinence and was referred to urology as an outpatient has not seen them yet. Otherwise, she denies any recent illness, fevers, chills, abdominal pain, diarrhea (she usually is constipated and has a bowel movement every several days with milk of magnesia). On neurologic review of systems, the patient denies headache, lightheadedness, or confusion. Denies difficulty with producing or comprehending speech. Denies new loss of vision, blurred vision (nothing acute - she sees ophthalmology regularly), diplopia, vertigo, hearing difficulty, dysarthria, or dysphagia. Denies loss of sensation. Past Medical History: Hypothyroidism Neuromyelitis optica Hypertension Spastic urinary incontinence Social History: ___ Family History: No h/o demyelination, MS, autoimmune disease. Her mother had an ICH at age ___. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: 98.6F, 96 HR, 145/67, RR 17, 99% on RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No ___ edema. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name ___ backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 3 to 2mm on the right, 3mm and unreactive on the left. +RAPD on the left. EOMI without sustained nystagmus. VFF to confrontation. Visual acuity with only light perception on the left and ___ on the right. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No clear pronator drift bilaterally though right arm slightly pronated. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA ___ EDB L 4+ ___ 5 4+ 4+ 4+ 5 5 4+ 5 4+ R 5 ___ ___ 4+ 5 5 4+ 5 4+ Hamstring initially when tested in the bed with giveway and 4 at most - then retested when sitting up and both were strong. IPs above were tested in the bed, they were weaker when sitting at ___. -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, pinprick, cold sensation, vibratory sense (8 sec at both toes - slightly decreased), proprioception throughout. No extinction to DSS. -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 3 3 3 3 1 R 3 3 3 2 1 Plantar response was extensor on the left with ___, right with some withdrawal and equivocal. She is very ticklish. b/l pectoral jerks. No hoffmans. L crossed adductor. -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysdiadochokinesia noted. No dysmetria on FNF or HKS bilaterally. -Gait: Good initiation. Narrow-based, shortened. Uses cane in her right hand to support her left leg more with gait. ============================ DISCHARGE EXAM: ___ 1203 Temp: 97.9 PO BP: 126/76 HR: 84 RR: 18 O2 sat: 100% O2 delivery: RA General: Awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, extremities WWP Abdomen: soft, NT/ND. Extremities: No ___ edema. Skin: ~1x1cm area of ecchymosis on L distal medial forearm without surrounding erythema or warmth. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, with fluent language and normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: II, III, IV, VI: PERRL 3 to 2mm on the right, 3mm to 2.5mm on the left. +RAPD on the left. EOMI without sustained nystagmus. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. XI: ___ strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IP Quad Ham TA ___ L 5 ___ ___ ___ 5 5 R 5 ___ ___ ___ 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch and cold sensation -DTRs: Bi Tri ___ Pat Ach L 3 3 3 3 2 R 3 3 3 3 2 Plantar response was flexor bilaterally. -Coordination: Deferred -Gait: Deferred Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ BLOOD WBC-10.9* RBC-3.64* Hgb-12.3 Hct-37.6 MCV-103* MCH-33.8* MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.9 RDWSD-53.8* Plt ___ Diff: Neuts-87.4* Lymphs-3.6* Monos-6.2 Eos-0.3* Baso-0.1 Im ___ AbsNeut-9.50* AbsLymp-0.39* AbsMono-0.67 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.01 Chemistry: Glucose-128* UreaN-26* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-5.4* Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.4 LFTS: ALT-132* AST-94* AlkPhos-57 TotBili-0.8 Additional labs: ___ 07:55AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-34 ___ 05:25AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.05* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.0* MCV-105* MCH-34.4* MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.4* RDWSD-61.4* Plt ___ ___ 06:47AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.01* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.5* MCV-105* MCH-34.2* MCHC-32.7 RDW-16.6* RDWSD-63.3* Plt ___ ___ 06:47AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-23* Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-4.7 Cl-107 Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.0 Imaging: None Brief Hospital Course: ___ with hx of NMO followed by Dr ___ with history of prior flares of L optic neuritis, L cervicomedullary lesion with mild residual L leg weakness, presenting with 2 weeks of intermittent burning pain in her right lateral leg and dorsum of her right foot and new subtle RLE weakness on exam concerning for NMO flare and refractory to outpatient course of high dose steroids. Acute issues: #NMO flare: Patient received 5 sessions of PLEX between ___ and ___. She tolerated sessions with stable vital signs but did develop episodic right leg pain shooting up into shoulder for the duration of her last three sessions (resolving afterwards). Acetaminophen, extra Gabapentin and low dose oxycodone were all attempted without improvement in symptoms. Etiology of the worsened pain was unclear and not a typical side effect observed during PLEX therapy. Her motor symptoms of the flare did improve with therapy and she had full strength in all extremities at the time of discharge. However, the pain did not improve, raising question of additional central etiology in addition to the NMO contributing to her presentation. Gabapentin was also started as adjunct to help control her pain but without immediate appreciable effect. #Mild thrombocytopenia: Platelets were noted to trend down from 226K on admission to 136K on ___. Etiology unclear as she was receiving only Gabapentin as a new medication, and PLEX may reduce platelets a small amount but usual not so dramatically. They stabilized and were trending up at the time of discharge. #Cellulitis: Patient developed leaking at IV site in L forearm and IV was removed but she subsequently developed warmth, erythema and tenderness around the site. She was started on Keflex PO and had rapid improvement, and will be discharged to complete a total of 5-day course. Chronic issues: #HTN: Lisinopril held after first 2 sessions to minimize BP fluctuations with fluid shifts during PLEX sessions. Her BP remained well controlled throughout her stay. Transitional Issues: #NMO: Azathioprine and prednisone were continued at home doses. Cellcept has been prescribed but not yet obtained and started due to insurance issues. This will be started as appropriate as an outpatient. #Neuropathic pain: Gabapentin was started at 300mg BID and increased to 300mg TID prior to discharge and may be uptitrated as appropriate as an outpatient. Consider workup for lumbar spine structural pathology as an outpatient if pain persists. #Cellulitis: Started on Keflex for L arm cellulitis, to complete a total of 5 days. Her last dose will be on ___. #Hypertension: Lisinopril was held during course of PLEX therapy. Because her BP was normal without the medication, we are restarting her on half her home dose (2.5mg vs 5mg) for now and this may be increased as needed at follow-up. #Thrombocytopenia: CBC should be repeated in ___ weeks to ensure normalization of platelet count. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. AzaTHIOprine 75 mg PO QAM 2. AzaTHIOprine 100 mg PO QPM 3. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 4. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Oxybutynin 5 mg PO BID 6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. calcium phosphate-vitamin D3 250 mg calcium- 500 unit oral BID 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY 10. Mycophenolate Mofetil 250 mg PO BID 11. Mycophenolate Mofetil 1000 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H RX *cephalexin 500 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth four times a day Disp #*8 Capsule Refills:*0 2. Gabapentin 300 mg PO TID RX *gabapentin 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*1 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. AzaTHIOprine 75 mg PO QAM 5. AzaTHIOprine 100 mg PO QPM 6. calcium phosphate-vitamin D3 250 mg calcium- 500 unit oral BID 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg PO DAILY 8. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 9. Oxybutynin 5 mg PO BID 10. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 11. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Neuromyelitis optica flare Neuropathic pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted for treatment of right leg pain and new weakness, which did not improve with a course of high dose steroids as an outpatient. We think this was most like related to an NMO flare. We performed 5 sessions of plasma exchange therapy (PLEX), and you had improvement of your weakness, but unfortunately less relief of your pain. We started a new medication, Gabapentin, to help with the nerve-related pain. We held your blood pressure medication, Lisinopril, while you were getting PLEX to help avoid drop in blood pressure during your sessions. Because your blood pressure was normal even without the medication, you should restart the medication at half your usual dose until you follow up with your PCP. We monitored your blood counts daily and found that one type of cells, your platelets, was decreasing during your stay, potentially related to the PLEX therapy. The blood count was stable in the last several days and we expect it to return to normal. Finally, you developed a small infection on your left arm which has improved significantly with antibiotics. You will need to take 2 more days of antibiotics after discharge. After discharge, you should continue to take all your medications as prescribed, including the new medication Gabapentin. You should follow up with your PCP ___ ___ weeks to recheck blood pressure and labs to make sure your counts are normalizing. You should also follow up with Dr. ___ her office will be in touch with you to schedule this. Followup Instructions: ___
19912537-DS-10
19,912,537
29,825,378
DS
10
2161-03-03 00:00:00
2161-03-05 19:04:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Wellbutrin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Hematemesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD x 3 Tongue Mass biopsy History of Present Illness: ___ F with a hx of reflux (but no liver disease) who presents to ___ ED after several episodes of hematemesis small volume. She had a syncopal episode and vomited ___ liter of blood with small piece of plastic and then subsequently had multiple small episodes of hematemsis In the ED she had a NG lavage with bright red blood that would not clear. She was subsequently intubated and GI was consulted, recomended ppi drip, T+S 2 units, and serial crit checks ,ad nerythromycin. Patient was started on PPI drip, was intubated for airway protection, and recieved erythromycin (per GI's recommendations). CTA abd chest and pelvis showed no active bleeding, but showed RLL findings suspicious for PNA, so patient recieved azithromycin and ceftriaxone. In the ED, initial vitals: 96.7 96 163/70 18 94% RA - Labs were signficant for On transfer, vitals were: 97.0 70 120/59 20 100% Intubation On arrival to the MICU, patient is intubated and sedated, recieving 1 unit pRBCS. Contact was attempted with brother but failed. GI fellow contacted GI fellow at ___ who got the following collateral: Pt has hx of CAD, HTN, HPL, GERD and DJD. She last had a EGD in ___ which showed an irregular Z line but normal pathology and NO ulcers. On ___ she had an increase in her reflux sxs, and her home 325 mg asa dose was lowered to 81 mg. Patient has contact information for her brother in ___ records ___ ___ who was contacted and consent was obtained. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI Past Medical History: CAD s/p DES in ___, negative nuclear stress ___ HTN HPL DJD allergic rhinitis IBS spinal stenosis (baseline RLE pain) osteopenia plantar fascitis hyperkalemia HPL Diverticular disease cyst of kidney noted in CT scan ___ Appendicitis s/p appendectomy ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Brother with BCC of skin, ankylosing spodylitis Brother with CAD, depression Mother with HTN Father with ___ tumour of bladder Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals- HR 73 BP 125/52 afebrile GENERAL: Intubated, sedated. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, endotrachealk tube in place, no epistaxis. NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD LUNGS: Intubated breath sounds b/l, otherwise clear, no crackels or wheezing on anterior chest. posterior chest not ausculted CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops ABD: Soft, non distended. Could not determine tenderness ___ sedation. EXT: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Discharge Physical Exam: Vitals: T 98.5, BP 103/45, P 72, R 20, O2 92% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: MMM, no signs of active bleeding Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: . ___ 11:45PM HCT-32.0* ___ 09:54PM LACTATE-1.7 ___ 09:50PM GLUCOSE-166* UREA N-44* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-9 ___ 09:50PM CALCIUM-7.3* PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-1.9 ___ 08:00PM HCT-29.4* ___ 08:00PM ___ PTT-24.3* ___ ___ 06:20PM TYPE-ART RATES-16/ TIDAL VOL-400 PEEP-5 O2-100 PO2-462* PCO2-53* PH-7.31* TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-0 AADO2-193 REQ O2-41 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED ___ 06:20PM O2 SAT-99 ___ 05:15PM HCT-27.0* ___ 02:35PM LACTATE-1.6 ___ 02:20PM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-40* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-12 ___ 02:20PM estGFR-Using this ___ 02:20PM WBC-7.7 RBC-3.73* HGB-11.5* HCT-35.1* MCV-94 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.0 ___ 02:20PM NEUTS-73.9* LYMPHS-17.1* MONOS-8.0 EOS-0.7 BASOS-0.3 ___ 02:20PM ___ ___ 02:20PM PLT COUNT-292 . Discharge Labs: . ___ 09:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.1* MCV-93 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.3 Plt ___ ___ 09:45AM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 ___ 05:41AM BLOOD TSH-0.97 . Microbiology: . HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final ___: NEGATIVE BY EIA. . Studies: . CXR ___ Impression: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary disease . CTA Chest/Abdomen/Pelvis ___ 1.. Right mainstem bronchus intubation. 2. No arterial extravasation within the chest, abdomen, or pelvis. 3. Right lower lobe opacity most consistent with pneumonia. 4. 0.8 cm solid-appearing nodule within left lower lobe is likely inflammatory in nature. Followup in ___ months is recommended 5. Right middle lobe nodule could represent scarring however given history of hemoptysis differential includes tiny aneurysm or AVM. Considering causes of hemoptysis pneumonia is likely the etiology rather then the RML lesion given absence of bronchial involvement. Recommend short interval followup 6. Trace pericardial effusion. 7. Multiple hepatic and splenic hemangiomas. 8. Renal hypodensities, too small to characterize. 9. Diverticulosis without evidence of acute diverticulitis. . EKG: SR; no ST changes . EGD ___: Evidence of blood in the esophagus that was flushed away with some evidence of underlying esophagitis, as well as evidence of clots and old blood in the cardia/fundus that was flushed and suctioned. . EGD ___: Blood in the oral pharynx, esophagus and stomach. DDx include Deulafoy lesion vs. bleeding from nasopharyngeal source. (injection)Given the bleeding in the mouth ENT was consulted and found a small laceration at the lateral aspect of the tongue that they treated that was likely secondary to trauma during an intubation. This was not the source of bleeding. In the duodenal bulb there was an area of hypertrophied mucosa that may be consistent with brunners gland hyperplasia but biopsies were not obtained in the setting of bleeding. Repeat endoscopy with biopsies and careful evaluation at a later date is recommended.Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum. . EGD ___: Impression: Normal mucosa in the esophagus Normal mucosa in the stomach Normal mucosa in the duodenum No fresh or old blood was seen in the esophagus, stomach or duodenum Upon endoscopic evaluation of the oropharynx, there was a 2 cm clot-like material with overlying exudate which appeared adherent to the base of the tongue. This was mobile but could not be removed. Nearby on the soft palate was a white pigmented 1 cm lesion which also appeared compatible with a healing ulcer. These lesions may potentially explain some of the upper tract bleeding which she had but will need further evaluation by ENT. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: - No active bleeding was found and no source for esophageal, gastric or duodenal bleeding was present. Thus, lesion at base of tongue is suspicious for potential source of bleeding. A gastric dieulafoy's is still in the differential given bleeding seemed to stop during the prior EGD following epinephrine injection into the fundus. - Recommend ENT evaluation for base of tongue lesion, soft palate ulcer, nasopharynx given patient complaint of sinusitis as well as laryngeal examination given patient's complaint of sore throat with still no clear source of upper tract bleeding. . CT Neck w/ Contrast (___) 1. 1.2 x 0.7 cm tongue base mass with peripheral calcification. Differential would include a malignant lesion of the oral cavity, though lack of local extension or adenopathy is noted suggesting alternative diagnosis. Minor salivary gland tumors such as adenoid cystic lesion should additionally be considered as well as mucoepidermoid carcinoma or adenocarcinoma. 2. Enlarged thyroid gland without a focal nodule identified. Correlation with thyroid function tests recommended. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a ___ with a history of CAD s/p DES ___, hypertension, and reflux who presented with hematemesis. The patient was urgently intubated for airway protection and transferred to the ICU. She initially underwent two EGDs without a clear source of bleeding identified, though visualization was limited due to frank blood in the stomach. Epinephrine was injected into the fundus of the stomach out of concern for a possible Dieulafoy lesion. It was also noted that she had a lesion or laceration on the base of her tongue, originally thought to be from traumatic intubation/extubation or scoping. Her bleeding stabilized spontaneously and she was extubated and transferred to the general medicine floor. She had a third EGD once on the floor which showed no signs of a bleeding source in the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum. However, a lesion/adherent clot was noted on the base of the tongue. ENT evaluated the lesion and requested a CT scan of the neck, which confirmed a mass but no local destruction/invasion and no lymphadenopathy. ENT then biopsied the lesion and the pathology results are pending. It is notable that the patient has a 40+ pack-year smoking history. After transfer to the floor the patient showed no other overt signs of bleeding, had a rising HCT, and did not have melena. She was continued on a PPI due to concern for an unseen GI source for bleeding, and given her history of reflux. Other active issues: A RLL opacity concerning for pneumonia was noted on CT of the chest. She was treated with a 5 day course of levofloxacin. She was incidentally noted to have an enlarged thyroid on CT of the neck. Her TSH was checked and was normal at 0.97. Chronic Issues: CAD/HTN - aspirin, HCTZ, lisinopril, and atenolol were held initially due to the concern for bleeding. Aspirin was restarted on transfer to the general medicine floor. Atenolol and her antihypertensives were started the day prior to discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: [ ] patient will need a repeat EGD in 8 weeks, which our GI department will arrange [ ] radiology recommended a repeat chest CTA in ___ weeks to evaluate an AVM and also to re-evaluate a 0.8 cm solid-appearing nodule within left lower lobe in ___ months [ ] ENT follow up with the patient regarding the biopsy results from the tongue mass - Dr. ___, ___ Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list may be inaccurate and requires futher investigation. 1. Atenolol 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Calcium Carbonate 1250 mg PO DAILY 4. Hydrochlorothiazide Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown 5. Ibuprofen Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown 6. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 7. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO DAILY 8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 9. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 25 mg PO QHS 3. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO DAILY 6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 7. Simethicone 40 mg PO DAILY:PRN gas pains 8. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 10. Calcium Carbonate 1250 mg PO DAILY 11. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: hematemesis SECONDARY: tongue mass pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, ___ were admitted to ___ for vomiting blood. Upon admission, ___ were bleeding significantly and were intubated to prevent ___ from aspirating blood. At CT scan of your chest and abdomen did not show where the bleeding was coming from but was concerning for a pneumonia, so ___ were treated with antibiotics. Our GI doctors tried multiple ___ to find and stop the source of the bleeding using a scope, or EGD. Ultimately, no site of bleeding was seen in your GI tract, however it was noticed that ___ had a mass on the base of your tongue which may have been the source of your bleeding. Our Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) doctors examined the ___ and decided that they should biopsy it while ___ were in the hospital. The results of the biopsy are still pending. ___ can call the number below to schedule a follow up appointment with the ENT doctor who did the biopsy (Dr. ___. ___ were started on an antacid because of your bleeding and ___ can continue to take that at home. Otherwise no changes were made to your home medications. ___ will be discharged to a rehabilitation facility. ___ should have a repeat EGD in 8 weeks because the GI doctors saw ___ of your small intestine that they feel should be biopsied. ___ will also need a repeat CT scan of your chest in several weeks to evaluate a vascular lesion that was incidentally seen here. It was a pleasure taking care of ___, Sincerely, Your ___ Care Team Followup Instructions: ___
19912620-DS-18
19,912,620
29,903,947
DS
18
2121-06-16 00:00:00
2121-06-21 10:30:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cimetidine / Motrin / Zocor / Pravastatin Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP with stent replacement PICC placement x2 History of Present Illness: ___ yo F w/ h/o HTN, HLD, DM2, CKD, adrenal mass w/ ___, heart block s/p PPM and recent ERCP p/w abdominal pain. Pt s/p recent ERCP ___ for elevated LFTs. ERCP showed mildly dilated PD, dilated intrahepatics, dilated CBD, filling defect suggestive of stone, and CBD stricture with upstream dilation. She is s/p biliary and pancreatic stent, sphincterotomy, and brush samples were taken (given difficult passage concern for head of pancreas mass). She was d/c'd w/ outpt EUS-ERCP on ___ scheduled. Pt states she developed abdominal pain while in the hospital on ___, but didn't tell anyone about it. ___ night she tolerated soup. Today, the pain worsened, it is predominantly R sided, radiates diffusely, and involves the back, is sharp, and ___ at its worst. No diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting, fevers, chills, urinary sx. ___ elevated 400s. In the ED, VS: 8 97.2 65 138/58 16 99%. ECG showed RBBB. ERCP was consulted. LFTs were elevated w/ elevated tbili. Lipase 5000s. She was given LR, morphine, and insulin. Currently, pain is ___. ROS: Also + for 30lb weight loss over 6 months. 12 point ROS is otherwise negative. Past Medical History: # HTN # HLD # ___ - last Hgb A1c 7.2 (___) # adrenal mass with ___ syndrome - 2.6 cm R adrenal mass - Urine free cortisol mildly elevated at 54 mg - Overnight 1 mg dexamethasone suppression test yielded an AM cortisol of 9.2 with ACTH 6 (Dex level 146 ng/dL, within expected range) - Repeat overnight 1 mg dex suppression test again yielded a high AM cortisol of 13.0 and ACTH 7 (again Dex level within expected range). - A subsequent 8mg overnight dex suppression test yielded AM cortisol of 13.1 with ACTH 6. - A baseline AM fasting ACTH level was 6. - Salivary cortisols in ___ all elevated - Cortisol binding globulin normal at 37 (___) - Low DHEAS 11 - Repeat 24 hour urine free cortisols have been normal, after initial mild elevation: # heart block s/p pacemaker - Echo (___): mild LVH. no regional WMA, LVEF 60-65%, diastolic filling nl, trace AR # CKD stage III # GERD # glaucoma # obesity # TAH-BSO ___ years ago open Social History: ___ Family History: Brother with ___. Another brother died of prostate ca and a sister died of gastric ca. Physical Exam: Admission PE Gen: C/o pain, NAD HEENT: OP clear, dry mm Neck: No LAD, no JVD CV: RR Pulm: CTAB Abd: TTP diffusely, no guarding/rebound, no palpable mass Ext: wwp, no edema Neuro: A&Ox3 Discharge PE T 98.1, BP 146/70, HR 68, RR 20, SvO2 98% RA, Fasting AM BS 133 Gen: NAD, sitting in chair, pleasant Neck: No LAD CV: RR, nl rate Pulm: CTAB Abd: soft, nontender, nondistended, pos bowel sounds, no mass Ext: WWP, no edema, mild tenderness to ankle, picc left arm, right arm with some edema Neuro: AOx3, pleasant Psych: at times frustrated about hospital course, otherwise pleasant Pertinent Results: Pertinent Labs: ___ 03:16PM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.27* Hgb-10.1* Hct-33.7* MCV-103* MCH-30.8 MCHC-30.0* RDW-13.1 Plt ___ ___ 10:55PM BLOOD WBC-22.3* RBC-2.57* Hgb-8.1* Hct-26.1* MCV-102* MCH-31.6 MCHC-31.1 RDW-13.8 Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-15.3* RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.5* Hct-30.8* MCV-97 MCH-29.8 MCHC-30.8* RDW-17.8* Plt ___ ___ 07:15AM BLOOD ___ PTT-32.6 ___ ___ 03:16PM BLOOD Glucose-393* UreaN-21* Creat-1.3* Na-132* K-5.0 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 ___ 01:26AM BLOOD Glucose-293* UreaN-61* Creat-3.6* Na-147* K-4.6 Cl-114* HCO3-22 AnGap-16 ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-27* Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 ___ 03:16PM BLOOD ALT-151* AST-123* AlkPhos-799* TotBili-3.5* ___ 04:38AM BLOOD ALT-218* AST-369* AlkPhos-376* TotBili-18.5* ___ 04:10AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-21 AlkPhos-209* TotBili-1.4 ___ 03:16PM BLOOD Lipase-5920* ___ 03:55AM BLOOD Lipase-299* ___ 10:55PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.3* ___ 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.7 ___ 05:52AM BLOOD calTIBC-170* Hapto-422* Ferritn-1038* TRF-131* ___ 02:20AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HAV Ab-POSITIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE ___ 02:20AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE ___ 02:20AM BLOOD ALPHA-FETOPROTEIN (AFP) AND AFP-L3-Test ___ 03:01PM JOINT FLUID ___ RBC-125* Polys-98* ___ ___ 03:01PM JOINT FLUID Crystal-FEW Shape-NEEDLE Locatio-INTRAC Birefri-NEG Comment-c/w monoso ___ 07:36AM STOOL PANCREATIC ELASTASE 1, STOOL-PND ___ 8:30 pm BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT ___ Blood Culture, Routine (Final ___: PREVOTELLA SPECIES. BETA LACTAMASE NEGATIVE. ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate intrahepatic biliary dilation and pneumobilia status post biliary stent placement. No stones are visualized in the common bile duct stent. 2. Distended gallbladder with layering sludge balls or small, non shadowing gallstones. No wall thickening or sonographic ___ sign to suggest acute cholecystitis. ___ SUPINE ABDOMEN RADIOGRAPHS: Both the CBD and pancreatic stent have an abnormal orientation compared to the ERCP image from ___, suggesting that both stents have dislodged and migrated to the duodenal loop. Moderate amount of fecal material is seen within the right colon. There is gaseous distention of the left colon. There is no evidence of bowel obstruction or intra-abdominal free air in these supine images. ___ Gallbladder scan: INTERPRETATION: Serial images over the abdomen show homogeneous uptake of tracer into the hepatic parenchyma. The gallbladder and bowel are not visualized, consistent with complete biliary obstruction, likely obstruction of the biliary stent. ___ CTAP: IMPRESSION: 1. Circumferential gallbladder wall thickening and mild pericholecystic fat stranding, concerning for acute cholecystitis. HIDA correlation is advised. 2. Peripancreatic fat stranding, suggestive of acute pancreatitis. Correlation with serum lipase is recommended. 3. Biliary stents, one of which extends from the lower common duct into the duodenum and the other of which extends from the ampulla to the duodenojejunal junction. 4. Nonobstructing 14 mm left lower pole renal calculus, not significantly changed compared to CT from ___. 5. 2.5 cm right adrenal lesion, unchanged in size compared to CT from ___, likely an adenoma. 6. Hepatic steatosis. ___ EGD: Normal mucosa in the whole esophagus Gastric ulcer Evidence of recent biliary stent placement was noted in the ampulla. Subsequently, a nasojejunal tube was placed into the jejunum while withdrawing the endoscope using standard technique. At the conclusion of the procedure, the tube was switched over from the oropharynx to nasopharynx, and was bridled using standard techniques. Post-procedure CXR confirmed placement of the feeding tube in the jejunum. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum ___ ERCP: A biliary stent was found in the major papilla. The pancreatic stent had migrated out of the pancreatic duct distally into the duodenum. The biliary plastic stent was removed using a snare. Upon removal pus, sludge, and stone fragments were seen coming from the papilla. The distal biliary stricture was present with upstream dilation. The cystic duct was dilated. The gallbladder did not fill. The stricture was brushed for cytology. Two biliary stents were placed. [stent placement, stent removal, cytology / brushings] Excellent flow of bile and contrast. Otherwise normal ercp to third part of the duodenum ___ Renal U/S: IMPRESSION: 13 mm non-obstructive left kidney stone with no evidence of hydronephrosis. ___ CTAP: 1. Multiple hepatic hypodensities, new compared to ___ and minimally increased in size compared to ___. Differential considerations for this would include hepatic abscesses. Metastatic disease is less likely. Dedicated cross-sectional imaging with contrast-enhanced CT or MRI is recommended. 2. The gallbladder has decompressed compared to the previous examination. There is persistent wall thickening and pericholecystic inflammatory stranding. 3. Post ERCP pancreatitis and peripancreatic inflammatory changes. No evidence of abscess or phlegmonous formation. 4. Incidentals findings are stable and include the left lower pole renal calculus, right ureteric calculus, and the right adrenal nodule. ___: IMPRESSION: Occlusive PICC-associated thrombus within the right axillary and one of the right brachial veins. Brief Hospital Course: ___ with history of HTN, HLD, DM2, CKD, adrenal mass with ___, heart block s/p pacemaker who presented with abdominal pain after ERCP. She was found to have post ERCP pancreatitis. She had a very complicated hospital course including ARF, bacteremia and liver abscesses, PICC line associated DVT, acute gout flare and hyperglycemia. Active issues: # Acute pancreatitis, post ERCP: ERCP performed for undefined periampullary mass. She subsequently developed transaminitis, w/elevated tbili. Sludge observed on US, no obstructive stone seen. Subsequently CT showed dilated gallbladder with surrounding fat stranding but no obvious stone c/w acalculous cholecystitis, likely ___ biliary stent obstruction. She was started on broad spectrum Abx with vanc and zosyn. She underwent repeat ERCP and had a new stent placed with subsequent decrease in her LFTs. The patient was treated conservatively with NPO and post-pyloroic tube feeds. She slowly improved. She will need to have a repeat EUS and CT abdomen for further evaluation of CBD narrowing and pancreas findings (an appointment is scheduled with ___). CT abdomen was not done as inpatient as she had ATN. # Malnutrition: The patient was made NPO during the course of her treatment for pancreatitis. She was placed on tube feeds. As her abdominal pain resolved, her diet was advanced. She then underwent a calorie count which was determined to be low. Thus tube feeds were continued. However, her dobhoff became clogged and she refused to have another ___ tube placed. # Prevotella Bacteremia: She had blood cx positive for prevotella likely from a biliary source either from cholangitis or from instrumentation from ___'s. Her empiric abx were narrowed to CTX and flagyl per ID recs. Surveillance cultures were all negative. A PICC line was placed for continued IV antibiotics. She will need at least ___ month of antibiotics prior to discontinuation (the exact course will be determined by ID upon follow up). She will need safety labs send to the ___ clinic. Please check CBC, Chem 10, LFTs qweek and fax to ___ attn ___, SPYROS. # Hepatic abscesses and cholangitis: The patient spiked a temperature to 102, had AMS and a leukocytosis during her course. Repeat CT showed multiple liver lesions likely ___ abscess formation vs. mets. She was ultimately palced on CTX and Flagyl. A MRI pancreas protocol was recommended for better visualization of pancreatic and hepatic lesions, but unlikely to be safe given patient has a PPM. A US was repeated in ___ and showed stable lesions. The patient will likely need to be treated with ___ months of antibiotics and be re-imaged prior to discontinuing her antibiotics. She will need safety labs send to the ___ clinic. Please check CBC, Chem 10, LFTs qweek and fax to ___ attn ___, SPYROS. Upon completion of her antibiotics the PICC should be removed. # Normocytic anemia: This was due to her acute inflammatory condition. The patient was given several blood transfusions during her course with a appropriate response. Her hct was stable prior to discharge ~30. # Uncontrolled DM2, w/ complications: Multifactorial felt to be ___ ___, prednisone and acute pancreatitis. Followed by endocrinology, and w/ high insulin requirements at baseline. She was discharged on insulin with NPH and insulin sliding scale. Given the steroid taper her insulin dose will need to be monitored very closely. A recommendation for down titration of NPH is 25u (with 10mg prednisone) and 15u (with 5mg prednisone)(however, this may need to be adjusted pending her response). She was previously on lantus but this was discontinued during the admission. She may need to return to lantus once she is finished with steroids and NPH. This will be deferred to the rehab physicians. Of note, we have had some difficulty with noncompliance with her diabetic diet, which leads to some significant hyperglycemic episodes. # Acute on chronic renal dysfunction (stage III CKD): Her creatinine peaked at 3.6 and was thought to be secondary to ATN. This trended down to 1.0 and was stable at the time of discharge. #Diarrhea: Pt developed diarrhea while in the MICU. C. diff was checked given rising WBC and was negative. Her diarrhea was likely ___ post-pyloric feeding in setting of pancreatitis and was improving prior to transfer to regular floor. A fecal elastase was sent and was pending at the time of discharge. Pancrealipase was started on the patient empirically and may be discontinued in the future if not indicated. #HTN, benign: The patient blood pressure medications were slowly re-started on the medical floor. Her blood pressure was normotensive to very mildly hypertensive at the time of discharge. #Acute gout flare: Initially thought to be ___ gout with elevated uric acid. Rheumatology was consulted out of concern for septic joint given bacteremia who did a arthrocentesis which revealed findings consistent with gout. The patients was started on high dose prednisone and QOD colchicine. Her symptoms and ROM improved. She is currently undergoing a steroid taper. # RUE DVT, PICC associated: She developed RUE swelling. She was diagnosed with an occulusive DVT. She was started on lovenox and had the PICC placed on her LUE (she has a pacemaker on her left but it was cleared by EP). Her RUE PICC was discontinued. She was started on warfarin but was not yet at goal at the time of discharge. Warfarin 4mg with a goal of INR ___. She will need at least 3 months from ___ (which picc was removed). She has not be set up with an ___ clinic yet. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Follow up EUS in 2 weeks for further characterization of CBD narrowing and possible pancreatic lesions -- She will need CT-pancreas and EUS as outpatient - GI follow up - Endocrinology follow up - close titration of insulin as her requirements will change with decreasing prednisone dose - ID follow up to determine course of antibiotics - weekly safety labs (CBC, Chem-10, LFTs send to ___ - Lovenox until INR ___ for 48 hours - Adjust warfarin for goal INR ___ -- arrange ___ clinic follow up with PCPs office Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. CloniDINE 0.2 mg PO DAILY 2. CloniDINE 0.3 mg PO HS 3. Labetalol 400 mg PO BID 4. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 5. NIFEdipine CR 90 mg PO DAILY 6. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 7. Spironolactone 50 mg PO BID 8. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 9. Glargine 60 Units Breakfast Glargine 60 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 10. Furosemide 120 mg PO DAILY 11. irbesartan *NF* 300 mg ORAL DAILY 12. colesevelam *NF* 625 mg Oral BID take THREE tablets twice daily 13. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 3 Days Discharge Medications: 1. CloniDINE 0.2 mg PO DAILY 2. CloniDINE 0.3 mg PO HS 3. Furosemide 60 mg PO DAILY 4. NPH 30 Units Breakfast Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 5. irbesartan *NF* 300 mg ORAL DAILY 6. Labetalol 400 mg PO BID 7. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 8. NIFEdipine CR 90 mg PO DAILY 9. Timolol Maleate 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 10. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 11. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation 12. CeftriaXONE 2 gm IV Q24H 13. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO Q48H 14. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol 15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 16. Enoxaparin Sodium 100 mg SC Q12H please stop once INR ___ for 48 hours 17. Glucagon 1 mg IM Q15MIN:PRN hypoglycemia protocol 18. Glucose Gel 15 g PO PRN hypoglycemia protocol 19. Lactulose 15 mL PO BID:PRN constipation 20. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg IV Q12H 21. Pancrelipase 5000 1 CAP PO TID W/MEALS 22. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 23. PredniSONE 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 1 Days to end ___ Tapered dose - DOWN 24. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY Duration: 3 Days Tapered dose - DOWN 25. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY Duration: 5 Days Tapered dose - DOWN 26. Quetiapine Fumarate 12.5 mg PO QHS 27. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation 28. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush 29. Warfarin 4 mg PO DAILY16 This medication will need adjustment for INR ___. colesevelam *NF* 625 mg Oral BID take THREE tablets twice daily 31. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 32. Spironolactone 50 mg PO BID 33. Outpatient Lab Work Date: weekly Diagnosis: liver abscesses Labs: CBC, LFTs, ___ Fax: ___ clinic ___ Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ for Rehabilitation and Sub-Acute Care) Discharge Diagnosis: post ercp pancreatitis acute renal failure diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled acute gout flare provetella bacteremia liver abscesses Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with abdominal pain after an ERCP. This was due to post-ERCP pancreatitis. The rest of your hospitalization was complicated by kidney dysfunction, bacteria in your blood, liver abscesses, gout flare and diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia, and an upper extremity blood clot. You were doing better and you were discharged to rehab on IV antibiotics and blood thinners for the blood clot. You will need to have follow up with GI with a CT scan of your pancreas and EUS for further evaluation of your pancreas. You will see ID in clinic for further evaluation of your infection. You will need to continue your antibiotics until they tell you it is okay to stop. Also, upon discharge from rehab, you will need to be seen by your endocrinologist and an ___ clinic. Followup Instructions: ___
19913456-DS-24
19,913,456
24,965,231
DS
24
2188-04-25 00:00:00
2188-04-25 16:11:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: PLASTIC Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / cat / pine pollen / adhesive Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: BLE edema, fevers and shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ year old female with family history of left breast cancer diagnosed in ___ now s/p radiation and left partial mastectomy and tram flap reconstruction p/w fever. She was discharged from the Plastics service yesterday on ___ s/p left mastectomy with immediate TRAM flap reconstruction ___ was c/b hypotension s/p evacuation L chest hematoma on ___ and transfusion. Her hospital course was complicated by fevers that resolved on ___. She was afebrile for 48 hours, was started on Vit C and discharged home yesterday. . She awoke this morning feeling swollen by her account and febrile. Temp was 100.5, she took Tylenol and she defervesced. However she then began to have exertional dyspnea, no chest pain, cough, hemoptysis, palpitations, n/v. She called Dr. ___ nurse who advised her to present to the ED. . In the ED she had bilateral LENIs which were negative for DVT. She had a CTA of her chest that was also negative. . She was feeling better upon evaluation however still complained malaise and weakness. Past Medical History: L breast cancer, recent diagnosis of fibromyalgia due to bone, joint and muscle aches, asthma, arthritis, anxiety, depression, obesity, sleep apnea, diverticulitis in the past and gastroesophageal reflux. Social History: ___ Family History: Positive for breast cancer. mother - diagnosed with breast cancer at age ___ and went on to die at ___. maternal first cousin - breast cancer maternal aunt - colon cancer. father - died in the ___ of a myocardial infarction brother - died at 58 of complications of renal failure and noncompliance with diabetes, stroke and cirrhosis brother - MI at ___ sister - arthritis and obesity Physical Exam: GEN: well appearing in no acute distress LUNGS: minimal crackles in lower lobes bilaterall EXT: 2+ edema in BLE, 1+ edema in BUE CHEST: left breast is diffusely swollen an erythematous, but blanches to compression. There are flat pustules present 5cm superior to the nipple. The incision is dark red with deep purple/black color on the at the mid clavicular incision extending inferior 3cm and along the incision 4cm left and right. No TTP. no fluctuance. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 08:30PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:11PM LACTATE-1.8 ___ 03:00PM GLUCOSE-103* UREA N-8 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-18 ___ 03:00PM estGFR-Using this ___ 03:00PM cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 03:00PM proBNP-1870* ___ 03:00PM WBC-16.7* RBC-2.88* HGB-8.4* HCT-25.9* MCV-90 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.9 RDWSD-48.7* ___ 03:00PM NEUTS-82.2* LYMPHS-7.0* MONOS-6.3 EOS-2.7 BASOS-0.4 IM ___ AbsNeut-13.68* AbsLymp-1.17* AbsMono-1.05* AbsEos-0.45 AbsBaso-0.07 ___ 03:00PM PLT COUNT-432* ___ 03:00PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 03:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG . DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 09:03AM BLOOD WBC-12.8* RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.8* MCV-89 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.7 RDWSD-48.0* Plt ___ ___ 09:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.2 . IMAGING: Radiology Report BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS Study Date of ___ 2:43 ___ IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right or left lower extremity veins. . Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of ___ 4:10 ___ IMPRESSION: Bibasilar atelectasis without definite focal consolidation. No pleural effusion or pulmonary edema. . Radiology Report CTA CHEST Study Date of ___ 6:26 ___ IMPRESSION: 1. Somewhat poor opacification of the segmental and subsegmental pulmonary arteries, particularly in the lower lobes, part due to noise artifact from patient body habitus shin patient's left arm being down. Given this, no evidence of pulmonary embolism. No evidence of aortic dissection. 2. Subsegmental atelectasis in the bilateral lower lobes, right upper lobe, and lingula. 3. TRAM flap in the left breast is partially imaged, with postoperative changes grossly similar compared to the prior study from ___. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the plastic surgery service on ___ one day after being discharged home with reported fevers, swelling and shortness of breath. She had BLE venous ultrasound studies as well as a chest CT all of which were negative. She was admitted for continued observation and treatment. She did well and was afebrile in the hospital. She was discharged home to follow up as an outpatient and schedule treatment at the hyperbaric oxygen chamber. . Neuro: The patient's pain was treated with Tylenol and tramadol with good pain control reported. . CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. . Pulmonary: The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Oxygen saturations were > 95% on room air. Patient was continued on her home respiratory medications. . GI/GU: Patient was maintained on a regular diet with supplemental protein shakes for healing. She was also started on a bowel regimen to encourage bowel movement. Intake and output were closely monitored. . ID: The patient was re-started on vancomycin and zosyn on admission. She was discharged home to resume and complete her original discharge antibiotics, clindamycin and levolfloxacin. The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection. . Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. On discharge home you will resume her original discharge script of Lovenox 40mg SC Q12H x 1 month. . At the time of discharge on HD#4, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. Medications on Admission: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H RX *acetaminophen [8 HOUR PAIN RELIEVER] 650 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0 2. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO TID RX *ascorbic acid (vitamin C) 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1 3. Clindamycin 300 mg PO Q6H RX *clindamycin HCl 300 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*40 Capsule Refills:*0 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*15 Capsule Refills:*0 5. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC Q12H Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin [Lovenox] 40 mg/0.4 mL 40 mg SC twice a day Disp #*60 Syringe Refills:*0 6. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q24H RX *levofloxacin [Levaquin] 750 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day Disp #*10 Tablet Refills:*0 7. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*0 8. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 300 mg PO QAM 9. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 10. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (100/50) 1 INH IH BID 12. Gabapentin 100 mg PO QHS 13. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q12H:PRN anxiety 14. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QAM 15. Torsemide 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 2. BuPROPion XL (Once Daily) 300 mg PO DAILY 3. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 4. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Clindamycin 300 mg PO Q6H 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 7. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC Q12H Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time 8. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (100/50) 1 INH IH DAILY 9. Gabapentin 100 mg PO QHS 10. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Moderate 11. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q24H 12. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 13. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 14. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 15. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 16. Torsemide 10 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Fevers and bilateral lower extremity edema and shortness of breath Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Personal Care: 1. You should apply a fresh xeroform sheet to your left breast reconstruction daily. 2. Clean around the drain site(s), where the tubing exits the skin, with soap and water. 3. Strip drain tubing, empty bulb(s), and record output(s) ___ times per day. 4. A written record of the daily output from each drain should be brought to every follow-up appointment. Your drains will be removed as soon as possible when the daily output tapers off to an acceptable amount. 5. DO NOT wear a bra for 3 weeks. You may wear a camisole for comfort as desired. 6. You may shower daily with assistance as needed. Be sure to secure your drains to a lanyard that hangs down from your neck so they don't hang down and pull out. 7. No pressure on your chest or abdomen 8. Okay to shower, but no baths until after directed by Dr. ___. 9. You will start hyperbaric oxygen treatments to increase healing ability of your left breast tissue. . Diet/Activity: 1. You may resume your regular diet. 2. Keep hips flexed at all times, and then gradually stand upright as tolerated. 3. DO NOT lift anything heavier than 5 pounds or engage in strenuous activity for 6 weeks following surgery. . Medications: 1. Resume your regular medications unless instructed otherwise and take any new meds as ordered . 2. You may take your prescribed pain medication for moderate to severe pain. You may switch to Tylenol or Extra Strength Tylenol for mild pain as directed on the packaging. 3. Take Colace, 100 mg by mouth 2 times per day, while taking the prescription pain medication. You may use a different over-the-counter stool softener if you wish. 4. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. 5. Resume the antibiotics and Lovenox injections that you were discharged home with on ___. . Call the office IMMEDIATELY if you have any of the following: 1. Signs of infection: fever with chills, increased redness, swelling, warmth or tenderness at the surgical site, or unusual drainage from the incision(s). 2. A large amount of bleeding from the incision(s) or drain(s). 3. Fever greater than 101.5 oF 4. Severe pain NOT relieved by your medication. . Return to the ER if: * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * If you have shaking chills, fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38 (C) degrees, increased redness, swelling or discharge from incision, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything else that is troubling you. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. . DRAIN DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS You are being discharged with drains in place. Drain care is a clean procedure. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water before performing drain care. Perform drainage care twice a day. Try to empty the drain at the same time each day. Pull the stopper out of the drainage bottle and empty the drainage fluid into the measuring cup. Record the amount of drainage fluid on the record sheet. Reestablish drain suction. Followup Instructions: ___
19913456-DS-25
19,913,456
25,567,316
DS
25
2188-05-17 00:00:00
2188-05-17 15:21:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: PLASTIC Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / cat / pine pollen / adhesive Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: left chest pain, redness and 2 days of fever tmax 102.2F w/chills Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ___ intervention: ___ - ___ Fr x 2 into two infected seromas. Catheter #1 into more lateral collection, 40 cc out, straw colored, slightly cloudy. Catheter #2 into more medial collection, 500 cc out, serosanguinous, cloudy. History of Present Illness: ___ h/o left breast cancer s/p TRAM flap reconstruction presents with 2 days of fever tmax 102.2F w/ chills and 1 day of left lower abdominal pain described as dull/achy. The pain is not constant and only occurs when touching her abdomen and sitting upright worsens the pain. . Patient had 2 left breast drains removed during last admission, right abdominal drain removed ___, and the left removed ___. She has some serosanguinous drain from her abdominal incision site with new erythema around the left lower quadrant. She developed left breast skin necrosis about 3 weeks ago with wound dehiscence 2 days ago and increased swelling. . In the ED plastic surgery and ___ were consulted recommending ___ guided biopsy and placement of drains tomorrow. Due to complex medical history, plastic surgery requested medicine admission and they would follow as consultants. . ROS: as above otherwise 10point ROS negative Past Medical History: -left breast cancer, stage 1 T1B infiltrating ductal carcinoma, initially diagnosed in ___: s/p radiation, partial mastectomy with breast reduction, and tamoxifen -secondary left breast cancer EGR+: s/p left mastectomy with immediate TRAM flap reconstruction (___) complicated by left chest hematoma with evacuation ___ requiring blood transfusion. She was admitted ___ with fevers treated with IV antibiotics and discharged with PO antibiotics. She also received Herceptin, which resulted in cardiomyopathy and subsequently stopped. -asthma, GERD -anxiety, depression, fibromyalgia . -surgeries: cholecystectomy, right knee replacement, bunions removed, tonsillectomy Social History: ___ Family History: -Positive for breast cancer. -Mother: diagnosed with breast cancer at age ___, died age ___ -Maternal first cousin and maternal aunt with breast cancer. -Father: died in the ___ of a myocardial infarction -Brother: died at ___ of complications of renal failure and noncompliance with DM, CVA, and cirrhosis -Brother: MI at ___ -Sister: arthritis and obesity Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM -VS: 97.8F (tmax ___, HR 92 (max 108), BP 117/57, RR 18, SpO2 98% -General Appearance: pleasant, comfortable, no acute distress -Eyes: PERLL, EOMI -ENT: moist mucus membranes, no goiter -Chest: right chest port-a-cath without erythema, swelling, tenderness -Breast: left breast with upper inner breast ulceration (stage ___. Left lower breast with 5x5cm necrosis and lateral skin splitting. Significant granulation tissues. -Respiratory: clear b/l, no wheeze -Cardiovascular: RRR, no murmur -Gastrointestinal: left lower quadrant tenderness. lower horizontal incision well-healed with faint lower quadrant erythema. Apparent swelling left lateral hip. nondistended, bowel sounds present. -Extremities: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema -Skin: warm, no rashes/no jaundice/no skin ulcerations noted -Neurological: AAOx3, CN ___ grossly intact -Psychiatric: pleasant, appropriate affect -GU: no catheter in place DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ___ 04:00PM ___ PTT-30.2 ___ ___ 03:45PM GLUCOSE-126* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-17 ___ 03:45PM estGFR-Using this ___ 03:45PM WBC-14.1* RBC-3.67* HGB-10.6* HCT-33.3* MCV-91 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.8* RDW-15.3 RDWSD-51.0* ___ 03:45PM NEUTS-80.5* LYMPHS-8.9* MONOS-9.2 EOS-0.5* BASOS-0.4 IM ___ AbsNeut-11.34* AbsLymp-1.26 AbsMono-1.29* AbsEos-0.07 AbsBaso-0.05 ___ 03:45PM PLT COUNT-243 . DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:51AM BLOOD WBC-10.6* RBC-3.05* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.7* MCV-91 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.8* RDW-15.1 RDWSD-51.0* Plt ___ ___ 05:51AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 05:51AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-21 AlkPhos-119* TotBili-0.3 ___ 05:51AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1 . IMAGING: ___ -CT chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast: 1. Patient is status post left mastectomy. Postoperative changes are seen following left breast reconstruction including probable seroma along the lateral aspect of the reconstructed breast. 2. Postoperative changes seen along the anterior abdominal wall donor site following left breast tram flap reconstruction with a dominant 14.7 cm fluid collection with possible rim enhancement. This is compatible with a seroma, noting that superimposed infection cannot be excluded by imaging. 3. A second thin linear fluid collection is seen inferior and lateral to the dominant collection, also similar in appearance. 4. Extensive diverticulosis without diverticulitis. 5. A 0.6 cm cm right adrenal nodule, unchanged. . ___ -PERC IMAGE GUID FLUID COLLECT DRAIN W CATH Using continuous sonographic guidance, ___ drainage catheter was advanced via trocar technique into the more lateral collection (#1). A sample of fluid was aspirated, confirming catheter position within the collection. The pigtail was deployed. The position of the pigtail was confirmed within the collection via ultrasound. . Approximately 40 cc of slightly cloudy, straw-colored fluid was drained with a sample sent for microbiology evaluation. The catheter was secured by a StatLock. The catheter was attached to bag. Sterile dressing was applied. . The patient was placed in a supine position on the US scan table. Limited preprocedure ultrasound was performed to localize the more medial collection (#2). Based on the ultrasound findings an appropriate skin entry site for the drain placement was chosen. The site was marked. Local anesthesia was administered with 1% Lidocaine solution. . Using continuous sonographic guidance, ___ drainage catheter was advanced via trocar technique into the more medial collection (#2.). A sample of fluid was aspirated, confirming catheter position within the collection. The pigtail was deployed. The position of the pigtail was confirmed within the collection via ultrasound. . Approximately 500 cc of slightly cloudy, serosanguineous fluid was drained with a sample sent for microbiology evaluation. The catheter was secured by a StatLock. The catheter was attached to bag. Sterile dressing was applied. Fluid component of both seromas were completely aspirated. Both seromas are also lavaged with 20 cc of sterile saline with reaspiration of the fluid. . The procedure was tolerated well, and there were no immediate post-procedural complications. . MICROBIOLOGY: ___ 10:36 am ABSCESS Source: abdomen . LUQ COLLECTION 2. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- 8 R ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. . ___ 10:35 am ABSCESS Source: abdomen. LLQ COLECTION 1. GRAM STAIN (Final ___: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final ___: STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # ___ ___. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. Brief Hospital Course: ___ female with h/o left breast cancer ___ s/p radiation, mastectomy, and TRAM flap reconstruction presents with fever and abdominal pain found to have abdominal fluid collection seroma vs abscess. Admitted to medicine ___. . 1. Left abdomen fluid collection with SIRS h/o left breast infiltrating ductal carcinoma s/p left mastectomy and flap reconstruction -SIRS (fever, leukocytosis, tachycardia) with high suspicion of infectious etiology (sepsis) CT consistent with seroma vs abscess. -Plastic surgery and ___ consulted with plans for ___ guided biopsy/drain placement tomorrow. NPO midnight and confirm with ___ procedure. -Blood cultures pending. Cover with empiric broad spectrum antibiotics piperacillin-tazobactam and vancomycin (premedicate with zofran); although antibiotics may lower culture yield patient has potential to decompensate quickly. -?history of cardiomyopathy with preserved EF. Hold torsemide and continue with gentle IV fluids. -PRN acetaminophen for fever. Continue oxycodone PRN for pain. . 2. Acute anemia -Patient has been anemic with baseline hemoglobin 9 since ___ h/o left chest wall hematoma requiring evacuation and blood transfusion ___ s/p flap reconstruction. Hemoglobin currently stable without bleeding. -Continue to monitor. . Chronic Medical Problems 1. Herceptin-induced cardiomyopathy: most recent ECHO in OMR ___ with EF 58%, however patient mentions Herceptin induced cardiomyopathy started on lisinopril, carvedilol, and torsemide. Hold these in setting of sepsis with SBP 110s. 2. Depression, anxiety, fibromyalgia: continue buproprion, gabapentin, mirtazapine . PATIENT SAFETY #PPX (DVT): SCDs, hold enoxaparin prior to ___ procedure #Code Status: Full #Diet: regular, NPO midnight #Disposition: Admit to hospitalist service. . On ___, ___ inserted two 10 ___ pigtail catheters into two left abdomen fluid collections. The first yielded 40cc of straw colored fluid and the second yielded 500cc of cloudy, serosanguinous fluid. Samples from both collections were sent for microbiology. . Left breast wounds lightly debrided at bedside and wet to dry dressings applied. . The patient was admitted to the plastic surgery service on ___ for observation and treatment of left breast wounds and infected abdominal seromas. . Neuro: The patient received Tylenol for pain relief. . CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. . Pulmonary: The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. . GI/GU: The patient tolerated a regular diet. She was also started on a bowel regimen to encourage bowel movement. Intake and output were closely monitored. . ID: The patient was continued on vancomycin and zosyn until cultures revealed MSSA growing from both abdominal fluid collections. ID was consulted and recommended ___ weeks of IV cefazolin with likely transition to ___ weeks of PO. The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection and she remained afebrile. A wound vac dressing was applied to inferior left breast wound and superior left breast wound was continued on wet to dry dressings. . Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous lovenox during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as much as possible. . At the time of discharge on hospital day #5, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. She was afebrile with improved abdominal erythema and tenderness. Pigtail drains x 2 draining thin, serous fluid to JP suction bulbs. Left breast wound vac was changed on day of discharge and connected to home VAC for discharge home. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. biotin unknonw oral daily 2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 3. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 300 mg PO QAM 4. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 5. Torsemide 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (100/50) 1 INH IH DAILY 7. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC Q12HRS Start: ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time 8. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 9. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 10. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO TID 11. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 12. Gabapentin 100 mg PO DAILY 13. Anastrozole 1 mg PO DAILY 14. Cyanocobalamin Dose is Unknown PO DAILY 15. Vitamin D Dose is Unknown PO DAILY 16. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 17. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q12HOURS PRN anxiety 18. OxyCODONE (Immediate Release) ___ mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain - Moderate 19. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Inhaler ___ PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB RX *albuterol sulfate [ProAir HFA] 90 mcg ___ puffs INH every six (6) hours Disp #*1 Inhaler Refills:*2 2. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID 3. CeFAZolin 2 g IV Q8H RX *cefazolin in dextrose (iso-os) 1 gram/50 mL 2 gms IV every eight (8) hours Disp #*63 Intravenous Bag Refills:*1 4. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 5 mL IV DAILY and PRN, line flush 5. Heparin Flush (100 units/ml) 5 mL IV PRN DE-ACCESSING port 6. biotin ? mg oral DAILY 7. Cyanocobalamin unk mcg PO DAILY 8. Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC Q12H Start: Today - ___, First Dose: Next Routine Administration Time RX *enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL 40 mg subcutaneous every twelve (12) hours Disp #*28 Syringe Refills:*1 9. Torsemide 10 mg PO DAILY 10. Vitamin D unk UNIT PO DAILY 11. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain - Mild 12. Anastrozole 1 mg PO DAILY 13. Ascorbic Acid ___ mg PO TID 14. BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 300 mg PO QAM 15. Cetirizine 10 mg PO DAILY 16. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 17. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (100/50) 1 INH IH DAILY 18. Gabapentin 100 mg PO DAILY 19. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 20. LORazepam 0.5 mg PO Q12HOURS PRN anxiety 21. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO QHS 22. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: -Left breast wounds -two infected seromas left abdomen Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. ___, You were admitted with fever and abdominal pain found to have two abdominal fluid collections that were infected. You also have two open areas on your left breast reconstruction that require wound care. . Personal Care: 1. You will have a wound VAC dressing with a wound vac machine in place for discharge home. This dressing will be changed by the visiting nurse twice ___ week or so when you return home. 2. While VAC is in place, please clean around the VAC site and monitor for air leaks of the VAC 3. You should bring a VAC dressing kit to your follow up appointments with Dr. ___ that he may remove your VAC dressing, evaluate your wound and then apply fresh VAC dressing. Your VAC dressing will be removed as soon as possible and when it is determined that the wound is healthy enough. 4. You may shower daily with assistance as needed. You should do this with wound vac apparatus disconnected from you. Once you have showered you will need to reconnect your dressing to the wound vac apparatus and make sure it is functioning properly. 5. No baths until after directed by Dr. ___. 6. Wet to dry dressing daily for the wound on the top of your left breast reconstruction. 7. Lovenox 40 mg subcutaneous injection twice/day while recovering at home. 8. Drain care. Keep a daily log of each drain output and bring with you to follow up appointment with Dr. ___. . Activity: 1. Avoid strenuous activity with wound vac in place. . Medications: 1. Resume your regular medications unless instructed otherwise and take any new meds as ordered . 2. You may take your prescribed pain medication for moderate to severe pain. You may switch to Tylenol or Extra Strength Tylenol for mild pain as directed on the packaging. Please note that Percocet and Vicodin have Tylenol as an active ingredient so do not take these meds with additional Tylenol. 3. Take prescription pain medications for pain not relieved by tylenol. 4. Continue to take your antibiotic as prescribed by Infectious Disease. 5. Take Colace, 100 mg by mouth 2 times per day, while taking the prescription pain medication. You may use a different over-the-counter stool softener if you wish. 6. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. . Call the office IMMEDIATELY if you have any of the following: 1. Signs of infection: fever with chills, increased redness, swelling, warmth or tenderness at the surgical site, or unusual drainage from the incision(s). 2. A large amount of bleeding from the incision(s) or drain(s). 3. Fever greater than 101.5 oF 4. Severe pain NOT relieved by your medication. . Return to the ER if: * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * If you have shaking chills, fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38 (C) degrees, increased redness, swelling or discharge from incision, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything else that is troubling you. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: ___
19913536-DS-13
19,913,536
23,298,703
DS
13
2163-08-15 00:00:00
2163-08-22 10:51:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY Allergies: morphine Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: D+C under US guidance History of Present Illness: ___ s/p uncomplicated MVA on ___ for missed AB. Was approx 10 weeks by LMP, but only measuring 1.78mm CRL (approx 8 weeks) by U/S. She received doxycycline for post-op abx ppx. Now reports 3 day h/o severe abd pain with some spotting. Reports strong lower abdominal cramps. Passed small clot in ED, about walnut sized. Otherwise, bleeding is minimal. No N/V initially, but now that she has rec'd morphine in ED, she is nauseous. No fevers. +flatus. +BM. No diarrhea. GC/CT obtained prior to MVA both negative. O+, abs neg prior to MVA. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS Constitutional: Negative. Eyes: Negative. ENT: Negative. Cardiovascular: Negative. Respiratory: Negative. Gastrointestinal: Negative. Genitourinary: Negative. Musculoskeletal: Negative. Skin/Breast: Negative. Neurological: Negative. Mental Health: Negative. Endocrine: Negative. Hematologic/Lymphatic: Negative. Allergic/Immunologic: Negative. Past Medical History: GYN HISTORY: LMP: ___, irregular HISTORY of Abnormal pap smears: denies HISTORY of STIs: denies ISSUES: denies OB HISTORY: G: 3 P: 2 LIVE CHILDREN: 2 SAB: 1 TAB: ECTOPIC: - SVD x2, term, no issues - missed AB, s/p MVA, as above PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: *) GERD PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: *) MVA Social History: SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient denies tobacco, alcohol or drug use. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAM: VS 98.0 76 ___ 98RA CONSTITUTIONAL: NAD, AOx3 RESP: Lungs clear HEART: Normal rate, regular rhythm, no murmurs/rubs/gallops, normal S1, S2 ABDOMEN: Soft, TTP bilateral lower quadrants, no r/g PELVIC: External Genitalia: No lesions, blood at vulva/introitus Vagina: Well estrogenized, no lesions Cervix: Parous os, no lesions, no active bleeding, dark blood/clot cleared easily with 2 scopettes Uterus: AV, +fundal tenderness, +CMT Adnexa: No masses papreciated bilaterally, no adnexal tenderness Pertinent Results: ___ 01:30AM GLUCOSE-102* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-13 ___ 01:30AM estGFR-Using this ___ 01:30AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM ___ 01:30AM URINE UHOLD-HOLD ___ 01:30AM WBC-6.8 RBC-4.05* HGB-11.0* HCT-34.8* MCV-86 MCH-27.3 MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.4 ___ 01:30AM NEUTS-37* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-56* MONOS-5 EOS-2 BASOS-0 ___ MYELOS-0 ___ 01:30AM PLT COUNT-266 ___ 01:30AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 01:30AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG ___ 01:30AM URINE RBC-8* WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 01:30AM URINE MUCOUS-RARE ___ pelvic u/s:IMPRESSION: Extensive heterogeneous material within the endometrial cavity may be secondary to blood products from patient's prior D&C, however is highly concerning for non vascularized retained products of conception. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the gynecology service for retained products of conception vs. hematometra and endometritis. The received IV antibiotics and underwent an ultrasound guided dilation and curretage. Her post operative course was uncomplicated and she was discharged home in stable condition on oral antibiotics. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Ibuprofen 600 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain take with food RX *ibuprofen 600 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth q6 hours Disp #*50 Tablet Refills:*1 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) ___ TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain do not drive RX *oxycodone-acetaminophen 5 mg-325 mg ___ tablet(s) by mouth q4 hours Disp #*8 Tablet Refills:*0 3. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid ___ mg PO Q12H Duration: 7 Days RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 500 mg-125 mg 1 tab by mouth q12 hours Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: hematometra, endometritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to the gynecology service for your procedure. You have recovered well and the team believes you are ready to be discharged home. Please call Dr. ___ office with any questions or concerns at ___. Please follow the instructions below. Take the oral antibiotic for 7 days as prescribed. General instructions: * Take your medications as prescribed. * Do not drive while taking narcotics. * Take a stool softener such as colace while taking narcotics to prevent constipation. * Do not combine narcotic and sedative medications or alcohol. * Do not take more than 4000mg acetaminophen (APAP) in 24 hrs. * No strenuous activity until your post-op appointment. * Nothing in the vagina (no tampons, no douching, no sex) for 2 weeks. Followup Instructions: ___
19913577-DS-9
19,913,577
20,973,939
DS
9
2113-10-11 00:00:00
2113-10-11 18:58:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: syncope and VT episode with ICD Shock Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Amiodarone loading, monitoring on telemetry Dobutamine stress echocardiogram History of Present Illness: This is a ___ year old male admitted from the ED s/p syncope. He was walking into a bank when he sat down on a bench ___ leg pain. He syncopized and had no preceding symptoms that he recalls. He fell and his head. Of note, he had been feeling lightheaded over the past couple days with exertion. Also of note, he reports that he got shocked X2 the night before admission (although this was not noted on ICD interrogation). ICD interrogation showed 1 VT episode which was terminated by 1 shock. He denies chest pain, dyspnea, cough, palpitations, lightheadedness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, changes in vision. His device showed a history of 5 such shocks. Past Medical History: CAD s/p CABG ___ in ___ ICD HTN DM type II PAD Social History: ___ Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease, unexplained heart failure, or sudden death. Physical Exam: On Admission ___: PHYSICAL EXAM: VS; 98.0 150/85 67 20 95% RA Gen: A&OX3, NAD Neuro: Grossly intact. Neck/JVD: Normal JVP CV: RR, normal S1, S2. III/VI systolic murmur heard best over apex with radiation to axilla Chest: CATB ABD: soft, NT, ND Extr: WWP. 1+ edema bilateraly On Discharge: VS: T 97.7 HR 50 RR 20 BP 121/65 96% RA tele: SB 50's Gen: A&OX3, NAD Neuro: Grossly intact Neck/JVD: No distension CV: RRR, normal S1, S2. III/VI systolic murmur heard best over apex with radiation to axilla Chest: CTAB ABD: obese, soft, NT, +BS Extr: trace to 1+, improved over ___ Pertinent Results: ___ 09:10AM BLOOD Hct-38.6* Plt Ct-80* ___ 03:10PM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.6* Hct-40.2 MCV-99* MCH-31.0 MCHC-31.3* RDW-15.1 RDWSD-54.9* Plt Ct-88* ___ 03:10PM BLOOD Neuts-43.1 ___ Monos-19.3* Eos-2.2 Baso-0.3 Im ___ AbsNeut-1.59* AbsLymp-1.28 AbsMono-0.71 AbsEos-0.08 AbsBaso-0.01 ___ 09:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-80* ___ 09:10AM BLOOD ___ ___ 09:10AM BLOOD UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 ___ 03:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ___ 09:10AM BLOOD Mg-2.5 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 05:41AM BLOOD Plt Ct-83* ___ 05:41AM BLOOD UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-134 K-3.9 ___ 05:41AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 NUCLEAR PERFUSION STRESS: FINDINGS: The image quality is adequate but limited due to soft tissue attenuation. There is motion. Left ventricular cavity size is increased. Rest and stress perfusion images reveal a fixed, moderate reduction in photon counts involving the mid and basal anterior and anterolateral walls. There is also a fixed, moderate reduction in photon counts involving the mid and basal inferolateral walls and the distal lateral wall. Gated images reveal hypokinesis of the basal anterior and anterolateral walls and akinesis of the mid anterior, basal inferolateral, and mid inferolateral walls. The calculated left ventricular ejection fraction is 35% with an EDV of 218 ml. IMPRESSION: 1. Fixed, medium sized, moderate severity perfusion defect involving the LAD territory. 2. Fixed, medium sized, moderate severity perfusion defect involving the LCx territory. 3. Increased left ventricular cavity size. Moderate systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the basal anterior and anterolateral walls and akinesis of the mid anterior, basal inferolateral, and mid inferolateral walls. Compared to the prior study of ___, the LAD territory is now fixed and larger. The LCx territory is now fixed. The RCA territory defect is no longer seen. SUPINE AP VIEW OF CHEST: FINDINGS: Left-sided AICD device is noted with leads terminating in the regions of the right atrium and right ventricle. The patient is status post median sternotomy and CABG. Moderate to severe enlargement of the cardiac silhouette may be accentuated by a VP technique and supine positioning. There is mild pulmonary edema, new in the interval, with hazy opacification in both hemithoraces likely reflective of small layering pleural effusions. No focal consolidation or pneumothorax is present. Moderate multilevel degenerative changes are seen in the thoracic spine. IMPRESSION: Moderate to severe cardiomegaly with mild pulmonary edema and probable small bilateral pleural effusions. LEFT KNEE XRAY (3 views): FINDINGS: No acute fracture or dislocation is present. Moderate degenerative changes are seen in all 3 compartments of the knee with mild joint space narrowing and osteophyte formation. Chondrocalcinosis is also visualized. There are no concerning lytic or sclerotic osseous abnormalities. No sizeable joint effusion is present. Diffuse vascular calcifications are present along with multiple clips along the medial aspect of the knee. IMPRESSION: No acute fracture or dislocation. Moderate osteoarthritis with chondrocalcinosis. LEFT ANKLE XRAY: FINDINGS: No acute fracture or dislocation identified. There are mild degenerative changes around the ankle joint and midfoot. Dorsal and plantar calcaneal enthesophytes are noted as is mild enthesopathic change around the base of the fifth metatarsal. The mortise is congruent on this non stress view. The tibial talar joint space is preserved and no talar dome osteochondral lesion is identified. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesion is identified. Vascular calcification is present. Mild diffuse soft tissue swelling around the ankle may be secondary to venous stasis. IMPRESSION: No acute fracture or dislocation of the left ankle. Mild degenerative changes are present as described above. CT SPINE: FINDINGS: Alignment is normal. No fractures are identified.Multilevel moderate to severe degenerative changes are noted with ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament and posterior disc bulges causing moderate to severe vertebral canal narrowing, most pronounced at C4-C5 and C6-C7. Multilevel anterior, posterior, and uncovertebral osteophytosis is worse at C4-C5. There is multilevel facet arthropathy including facet arthrosis at C3-C4. There is mild osseous right neural foraminal narrowing at C3-C4 and moderate bilateral neural foraminal narrowing at C4-C5. There is no prevertebral soft tissue swelling. There is no evidence of infection or neoplasm. Evaluation of the lung apices is limited by respiratory motion artifact. Despite this limitation, there are no gross abnormalities. Atherosclerotic calcifications are worst at the carotid bifurcations. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of fracture or traumatic malalignment. 2. Moderate to severe multilevel degenerative changes include ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament and posterior disc bulges causing moderate to severe vertebral canal narrowing at C4-C5 and C6-C7. Mild to moderate osseous neural foraminal narrowing caused by osteophytosis is also present at C3-C4 and C4-C5. CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS: LOWER CHEST: Severe cardiomegaly is unchanged. There is mild interlobular septal thickening and reflux of contrast into the hepatic veins. The main pulmonary artery is again enlarged to 3.7 cm suggestive of pulmonary hypertension. Small nonhemorrhagic left and trace right pleural effusions have decreased in size. Multiple new peripheral nodular pulmonary ground glass opacities include a 1.0 x 0.6 cm subpleural opacity (02:34) within the lateral right middle lobe, and 0.8 x 0.6 cm ground-glass opacity (02:20) in the posterior right upper lobe. In the inferior right upper lobe, there is a 0.4 x 0.3 cm pulmonary nodule (02:32). A 0.7 cm calcified granuloma in left lower lobe is unchanged. There is no evidence of pericardial effusion. Median sternotomy wires are noted. IMPRESSION: 1. New peripheral nodular pulmonary ground glass opacities raise the possibility of septic emboli or fungal infection. 2. Small calcified gallstone in the gallbladder neck. Peripheral calcification of the gallbladder fundus may be related to a large underlying gallstone or porcelain gallbladder. No evidence of cholecystitis. 3. Mild interlobular septal thickening, small pleural effusions, severe cardiomegaly, and reflux of contrast into the hepatic veins suggest a component of heart failure. 4. Trace perihepatic ascites. 5. Nodular adrenal glands likely reflect adrenal hyperplasia. 6. Severe atherosclerotic calcification and a chronic dissection flap of the infrarenal abdominal aorta are unchanged. 7. No acute traumatic injury identified including no fracture CT HEAD: FINDINGS: There is no evidence of acute infarction, hemorrhage, edema, or mass. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. There is a tiny right parietal subgaleal hematoma (601b:67). There is no evidence of fracture. The visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. Cavernous carotid atherosclerotic calcifications are noted. IMPRESSION: Tiny right parietal subgaleal hematoma. No fracture, intracranial hemorrhage, or large territorial infarction. Brief Hospital Course: The patient had a relatively unremarkable hospital course. He was monitored closely on telemetry and started on Amiodarone following admission at 400 mg PO TID. This will be tapered to a daily dose, likely after 6 doses. His Toprol was halved from 50 mg daily to 25 mg Daily. His telemetry improved with the reduction in his beta blocker and he continued his Amiodarone load without incident, electrolytes and ECG remained stable. At discharge, he was discharged on Amiodarone 400 mg Daily and Toprol 25 mg Daily with close follow up with both Device Clinic and Dr. ___. He continued to complain of musculoskeletal type pain, and his X-RAYS revealed no acute process. He does have tricompartmental osteoarthritis of the knee as noted on X-RAY. There was no fracture or dislocation or joint effusion noted clinically or on radiograph. He was maintained on PRN Tylenol for pain. Three views of the left ankle were taken on ___ after reports of ankle pain and tenderness to palpation about the left lateral malleolus. These radiographs did not reveal any acute fracture or dislocation, just chronic mild enthesopathic change around the base of the fifth metatarsal. He was ordered for ice, elevation and PRN Tylenol. He was evaluated with ___ and recommended for use of a cane given his ankle bruising/sprain. He utilized ice and Tylenol to good effect and reported significant improvement overnight. He was placed on a sliding scale insulin and continued with his chronic Glipizide dosing. His blood glucose remained stable on his Glipizide. He underwent a nuclear stress echo given his history of coronary artery disease and CABG in ___ in ___. Review of a TTE in ___ was also reviewed that indicated an EF of ___. He was found to have increased fixed perfusion defects but no further need for intervention through catheterization. He was felt to have ischemic cardiomyopathy and the stress test was performed. He has been under the care of Dr. ___ ___. Attempts were made in the past to have the patient obtain his records from ___ to assist in his ongoing care. Results of this examination are pending and will be included under the pertinent results section of this discharge summary. It will be important for him to continue with his Device Clinic follow up and with Dr. ___ management of his ischemic cardiomyopathy and device. He also has peripheral arterial disease with calf claudication and is followed by Vascular Surgery, Dr. ___. He was recommended to continue ongoing follow up with ABI's, PVRs and toe pressures twice yearly. Minimally invasive procedures were discussed including stenting of the right common iliac artery to help improve inflow but his calf claudication would not likely be relieved without bypass surgery which the patient elected to defer. He does continue to complain of calf pain which is directly related to his clauditory symptoms. On exam, his compartments remain soft and perfused, with no erythema or evidence of DVT. His abrasions remained stable and his tiny hematoma is without change, remains small and less tender. His knee abrasions are also stable and his pain gradually improving. Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 3. GlipiZIDE XL 5 mg PO DAILY 4. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 6. losartan-hydrochlorothiazide 100-25 mg oral DAILY 7. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 8. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 400 mg PO DAILY 2. Losartan Potassium 100 mg PO DAILY Listed separately for Quality Measures/system issues. Do not take add'l dose of Losartan 3. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 4. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QPM 6. GlipiZIDE XL 5 mg PO DAILY 7. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY 8. losartan-hydrochlorothiazide 100-25 mg oral DAILY 9. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: syncope and atrial fibrillation with slow ventricular response Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted following presentation to the ED following a syncopal (fainting like episode) with a ventricular tachycardia and an ICD shock from your device. Your heart rate was slow and you were started on a new medication, Amiodarone. Your device was interrogated and you were found to have a history of five shocks in the past. Your Toprol was decreased to 25 mg Daily from 50 mg Daily. Additionally, you had a stress echocardiogram given your history of heart disease and CABG. This test revealed fixed perfusion defects but does not require a return to the catheterization lab to assess your coronary arteries. You should continue all of your current medications. Your Toprol dose was decreased to 25 mg Daily, and you will be discharged on Amiodarone 400 mg Daily. This medication was escripted to your pharmacy. You will follow up in Device Clinic as noted below(appointment information noted below). Additionally you should follow up with Dr. ___ 2 weeks. Follow up with your PCP ___ 2 weeks and continue your follow up with Dr. ___ as previously scheduled. All appointments are listed below. Your telemetry remained stable with heart rates running from the 30's to the 50's and parameters were placed on your Toprol. You were followed closely by the Electrophysiology team while here. You were monitored while starting your Amiodarone and remained stable. In the course of your fall, you hit your head and had a superficial abrasion with a tiny hematoma noted on the top of your head in the parietal area. This was monitored carefully while you were here. Additionally, you had two abrasions on your lower extremities, one on your right knee and one on the front part of your left leg. There was no drainage and skin loss on the knee was only superficial. You complained of left ankle pain and an ankle X-Ray was performed which showed no acute fracture or dislocation. You reported tenderness to palpation about the lateral aspect of the ankle. Your edema was felt to be related to your venous stasis. You were evaluated by Physical Therapy and advised to continue ice and elevation of the ankle, along with PRN Tylenol. A walking boot was provided as were crutches. You should establish outpatient physical therapy (script provided) to work on range of motion of your ankle, a home exercise program and gait training. We recommend you follow up with your PCP ___ 2 weeks for re-evaluation. Weigh yourself every morning, call MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: ___
19913597-DS-11
19,913,597
24,520,975
DS
11
2163-01-12 00:00:00
2163-01-13 11:33:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: lower abdominal/groin pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: ___ hx of abdominal mass s/p resection and chemo in 1980s, pw 3 weeks of lower abdominal and groin pain. Pt ha not seen physician in ___ number of years. Pt states has had difficulty urinating with dribbles for the last few weeks and also cannot control urine. He reports having trouble maintaining PO intake of fluids, but had a good appetite. He believes he's had associated weight loss, fatigue, weakness, chills and sweats. He had a cough productive of thick sticky yellow/ green sputum intermittently throughout this time period. He endorses periods of shortness of breath. He has been intermittently nauseous and dizzy and has had persistent diarrhea. He endorses escalating abdominal pain. He denies chest pain. Seen at ___ PCP today where pt seemed confused. Per ___ labs Cr today 3.4 last was 0.75 in ___. Pt. went to PCP today for first time in ___ years. He lives alone and it is unclear if he has been med compliant. He is AAOx3 but very forgetful which is off his baseline. Also noted his creatinine was elevated. Pt. states chills, and abd. pain and dysuria with white discharge from penis. Also states only voiding small amounts. ___ placed a 2L of cloudy urine removed, pt. states abd. pain improved. AAox3 however forgetful and lives alone, PCP does no think he is taking his home medications. Cefepime IV given. VSS. In the ED, initial VS were 98.1 86 159/89 18 98%RA . Pt unable to urinate. Foley placed for 1L purulent urine. Pt given Cefepime Pt CT shows concern for bladder cancer. Pt also with UTI. ALso elevated lipase. Receiving IVF 2L NS. Plan for admission to medical service. Is hemodynamically stable. A+Ox4 here but complaints of pain at bladder. Received 2L NS and cefepime. Transfer VS were 98.5 72 125/81 18 97% On arrival to the floor, patient reports decreased pain from earlier presentation but appears somewhat confused. He is A+Ox3. Past Medical History: - NEPHROLITHIASIS- ___ - RETROPERITONEAL LIPOSARCOMA- ___ with radical resection including right nephrectomy and radiation, no chemo. - LEFT TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT ___ - ANXIETY - HYPERTENSION - HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA - GOUT - OBESITY - OSTEOARTHRITIS - PSORIASIS- per patient - COPD - BPH - HERPES ZOSTER ___ Social History: ___ Family History: Deferred. No known history of heart disease, cancer, diabetes. Positive for HTN. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VS - BP 151/90 HR 76 RR 18 97%RA General: Patient appears confused but is A+Ox3 and recites the days of the week forward and backward successfully though with some difficulty. He is a pleasant man who appears to be in NAD. HEENT: Scaly white plaques in the right external ear. MM dry. PERRLA. Neck: No bruits. Unable to appreciate JVP. CV: RRR. No m/r/g. No carotid bruits. Lungs: Decreased lung sounds at the bases bilaterally Abdomen: +BS. Soft, nondistended. No tenderness to palpation, no rebound and guarding. Some firmness to the LUQ. GU: Bladder not evident on percussion. Ext: RLE edema > LLE edema. WWP. Discharge Exam: VS - 98.3 140/79 50 16 95%RA GEN - NAD. Answering questions appropiately, but extreemly slow to answer and tangential in his thoughts. PULM - CTAB in anterior lung fields. CV - RRR, no m/r/g ABD- + bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no r/g EXT - 1+ edema of the ___ bilaterally. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: ___ 02:45PM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-4.24* Hgb-13.0* Hct-40.3 MCV-95 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-12.4 Plt ___ ___ 02:45PM BLOOD Neuts-79.0* Lymphs-12.0* Monos-6.4 Eos-1.7 Baso-1.0 ___ 03:00PM BLOOD ___ PTT-33.4 ___ ___ 02:45PM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-77* Creat-2.9* Na-142 K-4.9 Cl-108 HCO3-19* AnGap-20 ___ 02:45PM BLOOD ALT-51* AST-57* AlkPhos-90 TotBili-0.5 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1 ___ 02:49PM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 Additional Labs: ___ 03:42PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04* ___ 06:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05* ___ 01:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04* ___ 06:24AM BLOOD proBNP-1578* ___ 01:10PM BLOOD TSH-1.6 ___ 08:10AM BLOOD Triglyc-104 ___ 01:10PM BLOOD VitB12-GREATER TH RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final ___: NONREACTIVE. Urine on admission: ___ 02:45PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp ___ ___ 02:45PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-LG ___ 02:45PM URINE RBC-37* WBC->182* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 Imaging: ___ CT Abd/Pelvis without contrast: FINDINGS: The lung bases are clear. The heart size is top normal. There is no pleural or pericardial effusion. The unenhanced appearance of the liver, spleen, pancreas, and adrenal glands is unremarkable. Dependent stones seen in the gallbladder which is otherwise unremarkable. The patient is status post right nephrectomy with atrophy of the right paraspinal muscles. There is hydronephrosis of the left kidney with punctate calcifications in the collecting system and a mild amount of fat stranding. The left ureter is dilated with nonobstructive layering calcification just proximal to the UVJ. A Foley is in expected position. There are multiple bladder calculi. Despite being decompressed, the bladder has an irregular lobulated appearance. There is also mild fat stranding adjacent to the bladder with several soft tissue nodules, likely lymph nodes. The seminal vesicles are unremarkable. The stomach and small bowel are unremarkable without any evidence of wall thickening or obstruction. The colon is unremarkable. A circular fat density is seen along the antimesenteric border of the colon in the right lower quadrant, likely an epiploic appendage. There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no abdominal or pelvic free fluid or free air. There is a small fat-containing umbilical hernia. Atherosclerotic calcifications are present in the abdominal aorta and the common iliac vessels. No suspicious lesion is seen in the visualized osseous structures. IMPRESSION: 1. Irregular lobulated appearance of the bladder with adjacent small lymph nodes and fat stranding concerning for a malignant process. Correlation with urine cytology and urinalysis is recommended. An MRI or CT cystogram may be obtained for further assessment. 2. Left hydronephrosis with punctate calcifications in the collecting system and layering non-obstructing calcifications in the distal ureter. 3. Right nephrectomy. ___ Urine cytology: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Reactive and degenerated urothelial cells and numerous neutrophils. ___ CXR: IMPRESSION: Severe cardiomegaly. No acute cardiopulmonary process. ___ CT Head w/o contrast: FINDINGS: There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect, shift of the normally midline structures or vascular territory infarct. Gray-white matter differentiation is preserved throughout. Ventricles and sulci are enlarged consistent with age related global atrophy. Periventricular white matter hypodensities are consistent with a sequelae of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. Mastoid air cells are well aerated. Paranasal sinuses are well aerated. No osseous or soft tissue abnormalities. IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial process. ___ KUB: IMPRESSION: Air-filled distended loops of small and large bowel favoring ileus. ___ EKG: Sinus rhythm with frequent ventricular ectopy. Left axis deviation. Poor R wave progression. Cannot rule out anterior myocardial infarction of indeterminate age. Inferior myocardial infarction of indeterminate age. Non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. No previous tracing available for comparison. ___ KUB: IMPRESSION: Markedly dilated air-filled loops of small and large bowel, could represent progressive ileus; however, potentially concerning for distal colonic obstruction. Equivocal increased density in left inguinal region could be artifactual, but correlate with palpation to exclude an inguinal hernia. If there is clinical concern for obstruction,recommend CT for further evaluation. ___ KUB: IMPRESSION: 1. Slight interval increase in colonic and small bowel dilatation which could reflect severe ileus, although distal colonic obstruction should be considered. ___ MRI: There is global generalized volume loss. There is both punctate and confluent FLAIR hyperintensity in the periventricular subcortical white matter bilaterally as well as T2 FLAIR hyperintensity in the midbrain and pons likely representing the sequela of chronic small vessel disease. There is no evidence of acute infarct or hemorrhage. There is no mass lesion, mass effect or shift of the midline structures. There is no abnormal intra or extra-axial fluid collection. There are normal major intracranial vascular flow voids. The visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoids, and orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality, with no evidence of acute infarct. 2. Global atrophy. Extensive white matter signal abnormality likely represents the sequela of severe chronic small vessel disease. ___ CXR: There is a re-demonstration of the left ventricular enlargement. Mediastinum is unremarkable. Lungs are essentially clear. Prominence of the pulmonary arteries might be consistent with pulmonary hypertension. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. Degenerative changes in both humeral heads are noted. ___ CT CHest: There is significant pulmonary emboli with thrombus in the distal right main pulmonary artery, going down into segmental and subsegmental level in the right lower lobe. Most of the ground-glass opacities and triangular subpleural consolidation are found in the same area as the pulmonary emboli and probably represent infarct and pulmonary hemorrhage. A superimposed infection in the consolidated part cannot be excluded. A few less than 4 mm lung nodules are seen throughout the lungs. They are in series 5, image 54, 118, 149 and are nonspecific. Two of them are calcified, images 80 and 87. Secretion is seen in the trachea and right main stem. Thyroid is unremarkable. Mildly enlarged lymph nodes could be reactive, but will have to be followed up. The biggest one in subcarinal station measures 27 x 15 mm. The main pulmonary artery is dilated to 3.3 cm, but the right heart chambers are not dilated. Coronary arteries are moderately calcified. The aorta is atheromatous. There is no pericardial effusion. Associated right pleural effusion is small. Multiple venous collaterals are seen, possibly due to partial stenosis of the left subclavian vein which remains patent. UPPER ABDOMEN: This study is not tailored for assessment of intra-abdominal organs in this patient with right nephrectomy for renal cancer. The hypertrophic left kidney is not fully included in this study. There is a gallstone without any sign of cholecystitis and the stomach is moderately distended. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There is no bony lesion concerning for malignancy. CONCLUSION: 1. Significant pulmonary emboli in the distal right main pulmonary artery going into the segmental and subsegmental levels in the right lower lobe, accompanied by pulmonary infarct and hemorrhage. 2. Superimposed right lower lobe pneumonia cannot be excluded. 3. Mildly enlarged central lymph nodes and a few lung nodules could be followed up with a chest CT in three months considering the past medical history of cancer. 4. Stigmata of previous granulomatous infection. DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-4.30* Hgb-13.6* Hct-39.8* MCV-93 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.4 Plt ___ ___ 07:35AM BLOOD ___ PTT-46.8* ___ Brief Hospital Course: ___ with poor urine flow and abdominal pain found to have urinary retention, pyuria, multiple bladder stones, a new bladder mass, ___ and AMS, who now presents with continued waxing and waning AMS, resolved ___, and resolving ileus. Active issues: # Altered Mental Status/Dementia: Patient was initially thought to be delirious as had numerous underlying medical decisions that could lead to delirium in an ___ yo patient (see below). However, it soon became clear after treating this medical problems that patient had underlying dementia. He was waxing and waning, but not observed to be fully lucid. CT showed atrophy particularly in the FT regions consistent with frontotemporal dementia. TSH and B12 were normal. RPR is negative. Psych consult found pt to be cooperative and to have a basic understanding of his situation, but felt he may have a personality disorder characterized by isolative and odd behavior and paranoia. Psych agreed with concerns about pt's limited insight, poor judgment, paranoia. Neurology was also consulted who felt patient had an underlying dementia. Multiple attempts were made to have patient designate a health care proxy but he refused. Patient was unable to understand and manipulate basic medical information and come to an informed decision that he could articulate to the team. Collateral information from pt's nephew and neighbor revealed concerns about pt's hoarding behaviour and safety at home. THe patient's brother ___ (brother, in ___: ___ (home) is the ___. # Pulmonary Embolism: In the setting of the below possible PNA on ___ the patient developed hemoposis and a CT chest w/ and w/o contrast was ordered and on that a large right PE was visulized. The patient was placed on lovenox to coumadin bridge. He continued to have hemoposis but was slowly improving. His blood counts continued to be stable. INR theraputic on ___ and lovenox stopped. #A-fib: In the setting of the above PE the patient was noted to be in A-fib. His rate was controlled without medication. He was anticoagualted with coumadin as above the the PE. His CHADS2 score was ___ (he carries the diagnosis of HTN, but he is on no antihypertensives as an outpatient). Follwoing anticoagulation for PE, consideration of aspirin for anticoagulation should be considered. # Abdominal pain: Patient came in with low abdominal and groin pain improved with placement of foley. Had an acute worsening of his abdominal pain on ___ and had not had a BM since admission. KUB was suggestive of ileus. Had no BM night of ___, pain and exam worsened ___. Second KUB showed worsening ileus with ?SBO. Clinically improved and then had several BM's throughout that day. Had multiple BMs over the next few days. Patient started on senna, colace and miralax to prevent recurrence. # Possible UTI/pyelonephritis: Stranding around kidney on CT abd on admission was concerning for pyelonephritis combined with pyuria on UA. Patient given 7 day course of CTX which finished ___. Two urine cultures were sent which were negative and thus this may represent a sterile pyuria. Patient did have a bump in his WBC to peak of 14.4 which fell back to normal with completion of abx therapy. Patient remained afebrile #Nephrogenic DI: Presented with ___ (see below) that steadily resolved with foley and IVF. Subsequently had a nephrogenic DI/postobstructive diuresis. He experienced subsequent hypernatremia and hypokalemia. Had a >3L free water deficit corrected with D5W. Beginning on ___ pt was found to be able to maintain electrolytes in the normal range with PO intake and did not require further IVF support. #HTN: Patient had been on atenolol previously for HTN. However, had not seen a doctor in ___ year so had no active Rx. VS were monitored in the hospital and pt's BP ranged SBPs ~120-140. Did not restart atenolol in the setting of ___. # ___: Creatinine 2.9 on admission. ___ due to urinary retention (postrenal etiology). With placement of foley and IVF, Cr resolved to baseline of ~1.0. # New bladder mass: Seen on CT Abd/Pelvis. Per urology, suspect that this is likely chronic inflammation/thickening ___ irritation from large bladder stones. However, cannot rule out malignancy. Urine cytology was sent which was negative but this does not rule out a malignancy and sterile pyuria can be seen in the setting of cancer. Patient will need surgery (to be setup as outpt) to remove bladder stones at which point tissue biopsy will be performed. Will ultimately be discharged with foley in place. # Mild transaminitis: Noted on admission. Unclear etiology. CT indicated no obstruction or overt liver masses or nodules/ changes/ inflammation. Were not trended further. Can be re-evaluated as an outpt if indicated. # Elevated lipase: Noted on admission. Also of unclear etiology. No clinical signs of pancreatitis. ___ have occurred in the setting of ileus (see above). # COPD: Patient carries an unclear diagnosis of COPD based on review of outpatient records. No active issue during this admission. Transitional issues: - ___ appointed by the court. The patient's brother ___ ___ (brother, in ___: ___ (home) is the ___. The patient's nephem is also invloved in his care ___ (nephew, most involved with patient, lives in ___ ___ (home) and (___) -___ MUST REMAIN IN PLACE while bladder stones are present as pt will have recurrence of urinary retention. He will follow up in ___ clinic to see about stones being removed. -Bladder thickening concerning for malignancy vs chronic inflammation/irritation -Contact information: ___ (nephew, most involved with patient, lives in ___ ___ (home) and (___) ___ (brother, in ___: ___ (home) -PCP is ___ ___ -Patient is full code as lacks capacity to make decision regarding code status. If questions arise these should be directed to the patient gaurdian: ___ (brother, in ___ ___: ___ (home) -Following anticoagulation for PE, consideration of aspirin for anticoagulation should be considered Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Atenolol 100 mg PO DAILY 2. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS **NOTE: Patient had not seen a doctor for ___ years prior to this admission so was not actually taking these medications** Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 3. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 5. Senna 1 TAB PO BID 6. Simethicone 40-80 mg PO QID:PRN gas pain 7. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough 8. Dextromethorphan-Guaifenesin (Sugar Free) ___ mL PO Q6H:PRN cough 9. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 Will be titrated to goal by checking INR Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Dementia Urinary retention Acute kidney injury Bladder stones Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus Ileus Pulmonary Embolism Atrial Fibrilation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr. ___, It was a pleasure taking care of ___ at ___. ___ were admitted and found to have urinary retention. ___ have very large bladder stones. We placed a foley catheter (a tube that drains the urine from the bladder) and your symptoms improved. The catheter will need to stay in place until ___ see the urologist. ___ may need a surgery to remove the stones and to biopsy your bladder which was noted to be thickened on CT scan. While ___ were in the hosptial ___ were found to have a large right sided pulmonary embolism. ___ were started on blood thinners and ___ are at goal with your anticoagulation. ___ were also noted to be in atrial fibrilation. Additionally, ___ were unable to walk without assisstance. ___ need physical therapy at a rehab facility in order to regain your strength. Followup Instructions: ___
19913620-DS-5
19,913,620
28,109,286
DS
5
2178-05-29 00:00:00
2178-05-30 21:18:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: rash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: his is ___ yof with PMH of overactive bladder who presents with a rash. She reports that on ___ she was started on Bactrim SS BID for a urinary tract infection. She also started fluconazole for a yeast infection 3 days ___. On ___, she noticed the onset of a rash on her wrists and inner thighs. She says the lesions were red, small, and flat, and were not itchy or painful. Over the subsequent 12 hours the rash spread over her thighs to the lower legs and up the arms to the chest. 1 day prior to admission on ___ she noticed the onset of "craters" over her face which she described as bad acne. She said the lesions were scabbed and her face was swollen. She also endorses mild odynophagia and dysuria (was not present at the time of her UTI diagnosis). She also reports some blurred vision and photophobia when walking outside in the sun 3 days ago. She also had a fever to ___ yesterday but currently afebrile. She denies CP, SOB, abdominal pain, n/v/d, edema bruising or bleeding She presented to her ___ PCP today for her symptoms and was given IVF and tylenol, and referred to the ED for further management. In the ED, initial VS were 98.8 95 113/55 18 97% RA. Labs were significant for leukopenia to 3.5 with 8.8% eos. Bicarb was low at 21, but electrolytes, LFTs, and lactate were all normal. CXR was no acute process. UA with 12 WBC and few bacteria. Urine culture and blood cultures were pending. Urine Hcg was negative. She was sent to the floor for concern of SJS. On arrival to the floor, VS are 98.9 113/75 85 16 100%ra. The pt is in no distress. She reports the above HPI. She still complains of dysuria. Past Medical History: overactive bladder Social History: ___ Family History: -Maternal grandmother had ___ and ? sulfa allergy -Paternal grandfather had 4 vessel CABG -Paternal grandmother had a stroke Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VS: 98.9 113/75 85 16 100%ra GENERAL: well appearing female in NAD HEENT: NC/AT, No mucosal lesions or erythema. PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, No lymphadednopathy NECK: supple, no JVD LUNGS: CTA bilat HEART: RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN: normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound or guarding, no masses EXTREMITIES: no edema, 2+ pulses radial and dp NEURO: awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities SKIN: Erythematous blanching morbilliform papules throughout the arms legs, chest, and back. No palm/sole involvement. Per Derm resident exam: Labium minora and medial surface of the majora with confluent red erosions Discharge Exam: Vitals- 98.4, Tm 99.2, 102/69, 81, 16, 97% RA GENERAL: well appearing female in NAD HEENT: NC/AT, No mucosal lesions or erythema. PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, No lymphadednopathy. No conjunctival involvement. NECK: supple, no JVD LUNGS: CTA bilat, no w/r/r HEART: RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN: normal bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound or guarding, no masses EXTREMITIES: no edema, 2+ pulses radial and dp NEURO: awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities SKIN: Erythematous blanching morbilliform papules throughout the arms legs, chest, and back. No palm/sole involvement. Per Derm resident exam: Labium minora and medial surface of the majora with confluent red erosions Pertinent Results: Admission labs: ___ 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-3.5* RBC-3.79* Hgb-12.0 Hct-35.4* MCV-93 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.6 Plt ___ ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-63.4 ___ Monos-2.7 Eos-8.8* Baso-0.4 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.1 ___ ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-6 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-14 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-16 AlkPhos-43 TotBili-0.1 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 ___ 06:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 ___ 06:06PM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 ___ 06:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 06:00PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-LG ___ 06:00PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-12* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 ___ 06:00PM URINE Hours-RANDOM ___ 06:00PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE ___ 06:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp ___ ___ 06:00PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-LG ___ 06:00PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-12* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1 ___ 06:00PM URINE Hours-RANDOM ___ 06:00PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE Pertinent Micro: Blood cultures pending Urine culture negative Pertinent Imaging: none Discharge labs: ___ 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-1.3*# RBC-3.74* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.2* MCV-94 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.7 Plt ___ ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Neuts-36* Bands-0 Lymphs-49* Monos-12* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-3* ___ Myelos-0 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-5* Creat-0.4 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 ___ 06:40AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-16 AlkPhos-41 TotBili-0.1 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. ___ is a ___ year old otherwise healthy female who was seeing a urologist for symptoms of overactive bladder. She was started on empiric treatment for UTI with bactrim and subsequently developed a diffuse rash and fever. Her exam was consistent with a morbilliform exanthematous drug eruption, with the presence of painful vulvar erosions is concerning for early SJS. Dermatology was consulted, who recommended 5 days of prednisone 1mg/kg daily. Her lab results showed no signs of DRESS. Rash and labs were monitored overnight with interval improvement of her rash over 24 hrs. The pt was counseled on avoiding bactrim, sulfa products, and NSAIDs. On her labs, the pt showed pancytopenia, likely secondary to bactrim. She should have her CBC with diff and LFTs checked on ___ prior to PCP ___. Pt also complained of dysuria, which is likely due to mucosal irritation of the urethra. Her urine culture was negative. Lastly, pt was advised to stop all unnecessary medications, including oxybutynin and fluconazole. Given that she has been taking her OCP for several years without reaction, she was not advised to stop this. Transitional issues: # follow up of pending blood cultures # repeat CBC and CMP and f/u with PCP # restart medications as deemed appropriate # return to urologist for further eval of overactive bladder Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Oxybutynin 5 mg PO TID 2. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim SS 1 TAB PO BID 3. Ibuprofen 800 mg PO Q8H:PRN pain 4. YAZ 28 *NF* (drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol) ___ mg-mcg Oral Daily 5. clotrimazole *NF* 1 % Vaginal BID Discharge Medications: 1. YAZ 28 *NF* (drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol) ___ mg-mcg Oral Daily 2. Desonide 0.05% Cream 1 Appl TP BID PRN vaginal/mucosal pain RX *desonide 0.05 % apply a small amount topically to vaginal mucosa irritation or pain Disp #*1 Tube Refills:*0 3. Dexamethasone Oral Soln (0.1mg/1mL) 5 mL ORAL BID RX *dexamethasone 0.5 mg/5 mL 5 mL by mouth twice a day Disp #*1 Bottle Refills:*0 4. Phenazopyridine 200 mg PO TID:PRN dysuria Duration: 3 Days RX *phenazopyridine 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth three times daily Disp #*9 Tablet Refills:*0 5. PredniSONE 70 mg PO DAILY RX *prednisone 20 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*3 Tablet Refills:*0 6. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1% Ointment 1 Appl TP BID-TID 7. Outpatient Lab Work ICD-9: V14.2 Labs: CBC with diff, CMP Provider: ___, ___ at phone number ___ (fax # not listed) Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Severe drug hypersensitivity reaction Bactrim allergy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. ___, You were admitted to ___ for a severe rash. You were evaluated by the dermatology team, who felt that this is most likely a severe hypersensitivity reaction to Bactrim. You were prescribed prednisone which you will need to take for a total of five days (last day ___. For the rest of your life, you will need to avoid the medication Bactrim or any other "sulfa" containing drugs. Use caution when taking medicines from the family "non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs," as these are closely related to the sulfa group. NSAIDs include aspirin, advil, motrin, ibuprofen, naproxen, and aleve. The box will include NSAIDs as one of its ingredients. Once you leave the hospital, please have your labs rechecked prior to seeing your PCP before the end of the week. Lastly, we will follow up your urine culture results to be sure of whether or not you have an infection. In the meantime, please try pyridium for urinary pain relief. Use vaseline on the vaginal area as needed for irritation. You may also use steroid cream on your skin if you have itching. If you have any worsening rash, fevers, flank pain, nausea/vomiting, abdominal pain, or any other symptoms that concern you, please call your PCP or return to the emergency department. We made the following changes to your medications: STOP Bactrim (trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole) START prednisone for 3 more days START Desonide 0.05% Cream vaginal pain START Dexamethasone Oral Solution for throat pain START pyridium (phenazopyridine) for urinary burning START triamcinolone cream for skin itching Followup Instructions: ___
19913645-DS-3
19,913,645
26,440,030
DS
3
2122-08-10 00:00:00
2122-08-11 13:49:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: codeine / Lexapro Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: Aspirin / Caffeine Overdose Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is a ___ woman with a past medical history of depression, PTSD, eating disorder, with prior suicide attempts and psychiatric hospitalizations, who presents to the ED after taking 30 extra strength aspirin with caffeine. Patient states that around 1 week ago she was sexually assaulted. She has been working with her therapist and with her eating disorder clinic. On ___, she went to ___ and bought "first painkiller I could find". She states that she did not take these in an attempt to commit suicide but rather to "feel nothing". She states she took about 30 pills at 4:30 ___. Around 5 ___ she became nauseous, developed ringing in her ears, she denies any chest pain abdominal pain, vomiting, or diarrhea. She googled aspirin overdose, and presented to the ED. Of note, patient is actively in treatment for an eating disorder. She is in a day program, which she attends every morning 5 days a week. In the ED, initial vitals: T 97.8, HR 91, BP 113/90, RR 18, 99% RA Labs were significant for normal CBC and electrolytes. - ASA level 31. Imaging was significant for: - KUB with No radiopaque foreign body seen. Nonobstructive bowel gas pattern. - CXR with No acute cardiopulmonary process. Poison control was contacted, recommending bolusing ___ amps of bicarb with maintenance bicarbonate at 200 cc an hour following with a goal serum pH of 7.45-7.55, . Recommended 50 mg of activated charcoal. Recommended trending aspirin levels every 2 hours, with renal consult for dialysis of greater than 90 or for pulmonary or cerebral edema. In the ED, pt received ___ 19:50 PO/NG Charcoal Aqueous (Activated) 50 gm ___ 20:43 IV Sodium Bicarbonate 50 mEq ___ 21:21 IVF 150 mEq Sodium Bicarbonate/ D5W ( 1000 mL ordered) 200 mL/hr ___ 21:39 PO Potassium Chloride 6 0 mEq Vitals prior to transfer: T 97.9, HR on74, BP 106/65, RR 16, 99% RA Currently, patient states that her hearing still feels muffled. She states that her balance is improved. She would like to know when her ___ was activated, so that she can know when she would be able to leave the hospital. She wonders if she will be able to leave later today. ROS: Positive as noted above. Negative for: No fevers, chills, night sweats, or weight changes. No changes in vision or hearing, no changes in balance. No cough, no shortness of breath, no dyspnea on exertion. No chest pain or palpitations. No nausea or vomiting. No diarrhea or constipation. No dysuria or hematuria. No hematochezia, no melena. No numbness or weakness, no focal deficits. Past Medical History: - major depressive disorder - PTSD - eating disorder Social History: ___ Family History: Reports dad and grandfather are alcoholics Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VITALS: T 98.0, HR 102, BP 125/84, RR 20, 97% RA GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate. Reports hearing less in left ear CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Lungs clear to auscultation with good air movement bilaterally. Breathing is non-labored GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, reports diminished hearing in left ear, otherwise CN ___ intact. PSYCH: somewhat anxious affect DISCHARGE EXAM: 24 HR Data (last updated ___ @ 741) Temp: 98.4 (Tm 99.2), BP: 87/54 (87-112/54-70), HR: 63 (56-86), RR: 18 (___), O2 sat: 98% (98-99), O2 delivery: Ra GEN - Alert, NAD HEENT - NC/AT CV - RRR, no m/r/g RESP - CTA B ABD - S/NT/ND, BS present EXT - No ___ edema or calf tenderness SKIN - Superficial skin injuries noted on the upper extremities NEURO - Non-focal PSYCH - Calm, appropriate Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ___ 06:50PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.49 Hgb-12.9 Hct-38.5 MCV-86 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.9 RDWSD-40.1 Plt ___ ___ 06:50PM BLOOD Neuts-70.2 ___ Monos-7.6 Eos-0.3* Baso-0.5 Im ___ AbsNeut-6.06 AbsLymp-1.80 AbsMono-0.66 AbsEos-0.03* AbsBaso-0.04 ___ 06:50PM BLOOD ___ PTT-27.9 ___ ___ 06:50PM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 ___ 06:50PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-22 AlkPhos-56 TotBili-<0.2 ___ 06:50PM BLOOD Lipase-29 ___ 06:50PM BLOOD Albumin-5.2 Calcium-9.7 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0 DISCHARGE LABS: ___ 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.86* Hgb-11.2 Hct-34.7 MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.3 RDWSD-43.5 Plt ___ ___ 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-5* Creat-0.5 Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-13 OTHER PERTINENT LABS: ___ 06:50PM BLOOD ASA-31* Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 09:05PM BLOOD ASA-36* Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 11:31PM BLOOD ASA-41* Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Tricycl-NEG ___ 01:50AM BLOOD ASA-42* Acetmnp-NEG ___ 06:15AM BLOOD ASA-35* ___ 11:20AM BLOOD ASA-21 ___ 03:10PM BLOOD ASA-13 ___ 10:00PM BLOOD ASA-7 ___ 07:25PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG oxycodn-NEG mthdone-NEG CXR - IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Air-fluid level is incidentally noted in the stomach without definite radiographic findings to suggest bezoar. KUB - IMPRESSION: No radiopaque foreign body seen. Nonobstructive bowel gas pattern. Brief Hospital Course: ___ y/o F with PMHx of depression, PTSD, eating disorder in outpatient program, as well as prior suicide attempts and psychiatric hospitalizations, who presented to the ED after taking 30 ASA/caffeine tablets. # ACUTE SALICYLATE AND CAFFEINE OVERDOSE Poison control / tox involved. Per tox assessment, given relatively normal K/glucose and lack of significant GI s/s, tremor, or seizure, low concern about caffeine overdose. The patient was given activated charcoal and bicarb in the ED. She was started on bicarb fluids. Aspirin level initially uptrended and then began to downtrend. Subsequent aspirin levels showed ongoing downtrend after fluids were stopped. # HYPOTENSION: Pt reports that her baseline BP generally runs low. Given small body habitus, known eating disorder, and lack of symptoms overnight, suspect that this is likely the case. Orthostatics were negative. # EATING DISORDER: Currently in active outpatient treatment. # RECENT SEXUAL TRAUMA: Pt has been involved with rape crisis intervention services. # MDD: Not on any meds per report. Seen by psych consult service here who recommended inpatient psych admission once discharged. Medications on Admission: No home medications. Discharge Medications: None. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: ___ Discharge Diagnosis: Aspirin / Caffeine Overdose Major Depressive Disorder Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Eating Disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You presented to the hospital after taking too many aspirin pills at home. You were given charcoal as well as fluids. You were monitored until your aspirin levels decreased. You were also seen by the psychiatry team, who recommended an admission to the inpatient psychiatry unit at this time. Followup Instructions: ___
19913743-DS-6
19,913,743
20,807,239
DS
6
2131-03-18 00:00:00
2131-03-18 20:55:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending: ___ ___ Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. ___ is an ___ yo F with PMH significant for CAD (ostial RCA 90% occlusion managed medically), severe AS s/p recent balloon valvuloplasty ___, and ___ stage IV heart failure who presents with sudden onset worsening shortness of breath and leg swelling. No cough or fever known. She presents also with decreased mentation. Per patient daughter she has a 2 day history of not feeling well with rhinorrhea, shivering, and poor appetite. Then the evening prior to admission pt started to experience shortness of breath. Of note patient was hospitalized one week ago at ___ at which time she was treated for pneumonia. Per report her dry weight is 135 lbs. In the ED initial VS were 99.2 94 100/74 34 100% on nebulizer. Alert and oriented to name only, thinks it's ___ and thinks she is a dentist office. CXR concerning for pulmonary edema without infiltrate, but had temp to 102 in ED so was given a dose of cefepime, vancomycin and levofloxacin for possible PNA however no cough. Also with concern for COPD exacerbation, although no hx of COPD so given solumedrol 125mg and nebs in ED. BNP was 12,488 (baseline of 1200 in ___ and given CXR findings, patient was also treated with lasix 20 mg IV (on 20 mg PO) at home. Cardiology consulted in ED, symptoms thought to be ___ CHF exacerbation and recommended diuresis. Pt also started on nitroglycerin gtt and BiPAP in ED. VS on transfer hr 92, rr 24, 98% on BiPAP, 127/50, nitro at 0.14 mcg/kg/min. On arrival to the MICU, pt is awake alert in no acute distress. On nitro gtt at 0.14 mcg/kg/min. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) Per HPI, rhinorrhea, SOB (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, or congestion. Denies cough, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: Hypertension Aortic stenosis, diagnosed on last hospitalization in ___, s/p balloon valvuloplasty ___ Hypothyroidism Osteoporosis s/p appendectomy at age ___ s/p lysis of adhesions s/p small bowel ischemia and ileal resection CHF EF 50-55% on Echo ___ h/o GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING TIA ___ years ago TRICUSPID STENOSIS Social History: ___ Family History: Mother -- died at age ___ of pancreatic cancer Father -- died of stroke Physical Exam: Vitals: T:97.6 BP:142/56 P:95 R:20 18 O2:97% on 2L wt: 133.1 General: Alert, oriented x1, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, systolic murmur loudest at RUSB Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, ronchi, faint crackles in bases Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, ___ lower extremity edema no clubbing or cyanosis Neuro: Oriented x1, thinks it ___ and she is at her daughter house, knows the president, CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation Discharge Exam: General: Alert, oriented x1, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, systolic murmur loudest at RUSB Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, ronchi, faint crackles in bases Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, ___ lower extremity edema no clubbing or cyanosis Neuro: Oriented x1, thinks it ___ and she is at her daughter house, knows the president, CNII-XII intact, ___ strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation Pertinent Results: ADMISSION ___ 07:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP ___ ___ 07:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG ___ 07:00PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-5 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 ___ 07:00PM URINE HYALINE-3* ___ 07:00PM URINE MUCOUS-FEW ___ 06:20PM GLUCOSE-116* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-22* ___ 06:20PM estGFR-Using this ___ 06:20PM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-41* ALK PHOS-206* TOT BILI-2.1* ___ 06:20PM LIPASE-9 ___ 06:20PM ___ ___ 06:20PM ALBUMIN-3.9 ___ 06:20PM COMMENTS-GREEN ___ 06:20PM LACTATE-3.5* ___ 06:20PM WBC-9.8 RBC-5.31 HGB-14.0 HCT-44.7 MCV-84 MCH-26.3* MCHC-31.3 RDW-18.5* ___ 06:20PM NEUTS-81.2* LYMPHS-11.8* MONOS-6.3 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.4 ___ 06:20PM PLT COUNT-277# DISCHARGE CXR (___) : Mild pulmonary vascular congestion without consolidation. Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE Ms. ___ is an ___ yo F with PMH significant for CAD, severe AS s/p recent balloon valvuloplasty, and NYHA class IV heart failure who presented with fever, worsening shortness of breath and leg swelling, found to have influenza and acute on chronic systolic CHF with exacerbation ACTIVE ISSUES: # Influenza A: She presented with fever and SOB and her influenza swab was positive for influenza A. She was treated with a 5 day course of oseltamivir, which was completed in the hospital. # Acute on chronic systolic CHF exacerbation: She had an elevated BNP and felt to have an elevated intravascular volume on presentation. It was felt she had a CHF exacerbation, likely triggered by influenza. She required Bipap while in the medical ICU but was eventually transitioned to room air. She was diuresed with IV lasix initially, and then transitioned to lasix 20mg po daily. She was seen by the cardiology consult service while in the hospital. She was also continued on albuterol nebulizer therapy and her home metoprolol. # Anion gap metabolic acidosis: Present on admission. Likely due to lactic acidosis and perhaps ketoacidosis due to poor oral intake. # Elevated LFTs: Appears to have chronic indirect hyperbilirubinemia and elevated alkaline phosphatase. This should be followed up as an outpatient. # Hypertension: She was continued on metoprolol succinate 50 mg daily. # GERD: She was continued pantoprazole 20 mg daily. # Hypothyroidism: She was continued levothyroxine 137 mcg daily. Should have TSH checked after discharge. # CAD: H/o ostial RCA 90% occlusion managed medically. She was continued on aspirin 81mg daily and beta blocker. # Encephalopathy: She was persistently confused during this admission, and typically oriented x 1 (only to self). Per her daughter, her mental status has worsened significantly since her recent valvuloplasty. She likely had acute encephalopathy as well due to influenza and CHF exacerbation. She was discharged home with 24 hour care with home ___ and OT. Would recommend that PCP check TSH after acute illness resolves. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Would recommend outpatient workup for reversible causes of cognitive impairment (especially TSH) - Should have daily weights and monitor fluid status closely. She may not need daily lasix indefinitely as she appeared euvolemic at the time of discharge. Should also have creatinine checked at PCP ___ since she is now on daily lasix. - Code status: DNR/DNI Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO TID 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 137 mcg PO DAILY 5. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 6. Furosemide 20 mg PO PRN weight gain 3 lbs 7. NexIUM *NF* (esomeprazole magnesium) 20 mg ORAL DAILY 8. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea 2. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO TID 4. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Levothyroxine Sodium 137 mcg PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 7. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY 8. NexIUM *NF* (esomeprazole magnesium) 20 mg ORAL DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: ___ ___ Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: Influenza A pneumonia Acute systolic CHF exacerbation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with difficulty breathing and fever due to influenza and an episode of heart failure. You completed a course of Tamiflu for influenza and your breathing improved. You were also seen by the cardiology service and given diuretics for volume overload for an exacerbation of your heart failure. You should weigh yourself daily and call your physician if your weight goes up by more than 3 pounds. Followup Instructions: ___
19914232-DS-14
19,914,232
23,287,814
DS
14
2164-03-28 00:00:00
2164-03-28 15:48:00
Name: ___ Unit No: ___ Admission Date: ___ Discharge Date: ___ Date of Birth: ___ Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending: ___. Chief Complaint: dizziness/lightheadedness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. ___ is a ___ male with a past medical history of CAD s/p remote CABG and HTN, who presented with cough and dizziness/lightheadedness. He recently traveled to ___ and returned on ___. The ___ after ___ he developed a GI illness with diarrhea and vomiting. His wife and great-grandson also had similar symptoms at the time. He was seen in ___ urgent care. These symptoms resolved but he eventually started developing a cough and intractable hiccups. The cough is productive of yellow sputum. He reports some rhinorrhea but no other URI symptoms. He has also been very tired and has experienced subjective fevers and chills. In addition, he has some associated chest tightness and shortness of breath. This is very unusual for him since he exercises regularly without any dyspnea or respiratory complaints. He had not had any abdominal pain, dysuria, blood on his stool, or any other complaints. He was seen again at ___ and prescribed thorazine for hiccups which has been helping somewhat. However, he eventually presented to the ___ on ___ for this complaint. He was diagnosed with a pneumonia and discharged on azithromycin. However, his symptoms continued to worsen at home and he became progressively weaker. He has also had very poor PO intake at home. He stood up and almost collapsed but was caught by a family member. In the ___ he was hypotensive to 78/49. He had later episodes of hypotension to 81/43 and 81/47. He eventually received 4L of IV fluids with improvement in blood pressure. CTA revealed patchy ground glass opacities and he received CTX and azithromycin for presumed pneumonia. On the floor, he feels well at the moment but is still reporting persistent cough, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort. ROS: Pertinent positives and negatives as noted in the HPI. All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p MI and CABG (___) - HTN - CKD III - DM II - HLD - Gout - BPH - Cataract - Tremor Social History: ___ Family History: Reviewed and found to be not relevant to this illness/reason for hospitalization. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM VITALS: Afebrile and vital signs stable (see eFlowsheet) GENERAL: Alert and in no apparent distress EYES: Anicteric, pupils equally round ENT: Ears and nose without visible erythema, masses, or trauma. Oropharynx without visible lesion, erythema or exudate CV: Heart regular, no murmur, no S3, no S4. No JVD. RESP: Rales at bilateral bases, R ? L. Crackles also present over R mid lung GI: Abdomen soft, non-distended, non-tender to palpation. Bowel sounds present. No HSM GU: No suprapubic fullness or tenderness to palpation MSK: Neck supple, moves all extremities, strength grossly full and symmetric bilaterally in all limbs SKIN: No rashes or ulcerations noted NEURO: Alert, oriented, face symmetric, gaze conjugate with EOMI, speech fluent, moves all limbs, sensation to light touch grossly intact throughout PSYCH: pleasant, appropriate affect DISCHARGE EXAM: VITALS: afebrile, VSS GEN: alert, NAD CV: regular rate & rhythm RESP: lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally GI: abd soft, nd, nt EXT no clubbing or edema NEURO: grossly intact w/o focal deficits PSYCH: normal affect & mentation Pertinent Results: ___ 06:12AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.32* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.6* MCV-77* MCH-26.2 MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.2 RDWSD-42.3 Plt ___ ___ 06:12AM BLOOD ___ ___ 06:12AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-6 Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 ___ 01:05PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-865* ___ 07:10AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-744* ___ 06:12AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-516* ___ 03:19AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-22 LD(LDH)-153 AlkPhos-46 TotBili-1.0 ___ 03:19AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-258 ___ 06:10AM BLOOD calTIBC-185* Hapto-396* Ferritn-277 TRF-142* ___ 01:05PM BLOOD RheuFac-14 ___ CRP-267* ___ 01:05PM BLOOD ALDOLASE-Test ___ 01:05PM BLOOD SED RATE-Test Name ___ 07:10AM BLOOD ANTI-JO1 ANTIBODY-Test ___ 07:10AM BLOOD CYCLIC CITRULLINATED PEPTIDE (CCP) ANTIBODY, IGG-Test ___ 07:10AM BLOOD RNP ANTIBODY-Test Brief Hospital Course: ___ with CAD s/p remote CABG, HTN, CKD, gout, recent diagnosis of pneumonia in context of GI illness with hiccups (discharged on Thorazine and Azithromycin) who presented with cough and dizziness/lightheadedness, found to have hypotension and chest CT with GGOs and background fibrotic changes, and admitted for treatment for pneumonia with broad spectrum antibiotics. After some possible initial improvement, he has since had daily high fever with intermittent rest hypoxia and persistent ambulatory hypoxia. # Community acquired pneumonia, appears atypical. Patient and wife did travel to ___ for several months and came back ___. In transit back, wife reported that they had to go through several screening process where they were in very close quarters with hundred of other people for hours. # Sepsis (subjective fever, tachycardia, bandemia) # Scant hemoptysis: Reported cough and fevers at home, obviously observed here as well. CTA with ground glass opacities read as pulmonary edema vs. infection, but more likely infection given normal BNP and infectious symptoms. Also with mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy along with fibrotic changes suggestive of chronic lung disease. After initial improvement, now having continued cough and high fever with intermittent rest hypoxia and persistent ambulatory hypoxia. Pulmonary felt he most likely has acute pneumonia superimposed on chronic lung disease like ILD, but cannot rule out ILD flare. # Elevated ESR/CRP, ?etiology. Possibly related to pulmonary process # Elevated CK - Pulmonary consulted - follow up with remainder results of serology, including myositis panel - ST consulted - no signs of overt aspiration - maintained on zosyn/azithro (___) goal ___ day course - maintained on duonebs, IS for pulmonary toileting - monitored CK # Hiccups: Seemingly resolved. Possible nerve irritation secondary to infectious process, but perhaps most likely related to gastroesophageal irritation in setting of recent GI illness that manifest with N/V. - STOPPED Thorazine - Continue PPI daily for (at least) ___nemia: Hct downtrending in setting of IVF. - Send anemia workup - Trend CBC # Hypertension: Stable. - Hold home atenolol, lisinopril due to hypotension (consider permanent discontinuation of atenolol given his CKD) # CAD s/p CABG: Stable. - Continue home ASA 325mg - Hold Rosuvastatin given CK - Hold home Imdur # DM: Stable. - Hold home glimepiride while hospitalized - Continue ISS # CKD: Creatinine at baseline of 1.5-1.7 - Continue to monitor - Renally dose meds, avoid nephrotoxins # Chest pain: Resolved day after admission. Likely secondary to cough and pneumonia. EKG without evolution. Trop negative x2. PPX: Heparin Code: Full Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. ChlorproMAZINE 25 mg PO QID:PRN hiccups 2. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY 3. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 4. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY 5. glimepiride 2 mg oral DAILY 6. Colchicine 0.6 mg PO BID:PRN pain 7. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO QPM 8. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL Q5MIN:PRN chest pain 9. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 10. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: # Community acquired pneumonia, # Sepsis (subjective fever, tachycardia, bandemia) # Scant hemoptysis. Possible underlying ILD # Elevated ESR/CRP, ?etiology. Suspected relating to pulmonary process # Elevated CK # Hiccups # Anemia of chronic disease # Hypertension # CAD s/p CABG # DM2 # CKD III # non-cardiac chest pain Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with atypical community acquired pneumonia along with a suspected underlying chronic lung disease. Pulmonology was consulted. Workups are still pending. But with improvement on antibiotics, you are being discharge home to finish therapy and further outpatient follow ups. Followup Instructions: ___