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19978119-RR-55
19,978,119
20,178,379
RR
55
2189-04-20 15:14:00
2189-04-20 16:09:00
EXAMINATION: DX CHEST PORT LINE/TUBE PLCMT 5 EXAMS INDICATION: ___ year old man with Dobhoff placement // 2 images to confirm placement 2 images to confirm placement IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. The fifth of 5 images shows the new feeding tube correctly positioned in the distal parts of the stomach. An interim malposition in the right main bronchus was rectified. No pneumothorax or other complication. Otherwise unchanged radiograph.
19978119-RR-56
19,978,119
20,178,379
RR
56
2189-04-21 13:50:00
2189-04-21 16:01:00
EXAMINATION: UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US INDICATION: ___ year old man with a-fib, metastatic pancreatic cancer with worsening L UE edema, concern for DVT given break in anticoagulation // L UE r/o DVT TECHNIQUE: Grey scale and Doppler evaluation was performed on the left upper extremity veins. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is normal flow with respiratory variation in the left subclavian vein. The left internal jugular and axillary veins are patent, show normal color flow and compressibility. The left brachial, basilic, and cephalic veins are patent, compressible and show normal color flow and augmentation. IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the left upper extremity.
19978119-RR-57
19,978,119
20,178,379
RR
57
2189-04-23 15:22:00
2189-04-23 16:19:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with cdiff colitis with wet cough and increasing labored breathing // ?PNA, pulm edema ?PNA, pulm edema IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. The left Port-A-Cath is in correct position. The lung volumes have slightly decreased. And there is unchanged presence of an atelectasis at the left lung basis. No other changes are noted. Mild retrocardiac atelectasis. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. No pulmonary edema, no pleural effusions.
19978119-RR-58
19,978,119
20,178,379
RR
58
2189-04-24 07:12:00
2189-04-24 08:25:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with pancreatic cancer, c. diff colitis, new O2 requirement // eval for pulm edema, pna eval for pulm edema, pna IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. No relevant change is noted. Monitoring and support devices are stable. Low lung volumes. Bilateral small areas of atelectasis. No pulmonary edema, no pleural effusions.
19978265-RR-18
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
18
2157-05-17 02:34:00
2157-05-17 06:06:00
INDICATION: History: ___ with fall, head strike, face trauma // eval for injury TECHNIQUE: Chest PA and lateral COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: The cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are normal. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Lung volumes are low, but there is no focal consolidation concerning for pneumonia. Pulmonary vasculature is within normal limits. The upper abdomen is unremarkable aside from cholecystectomy clips in the right upper quadrant. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
19978265-RR-19
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
19
2157-05-17 02:34:00
2157-05-17 06:05:00
EXAMINATION: LUMBO-SACRAL SPINE (AP AND LAT) INDICATION: History: ___ with fall, head strike, face trauma // eval for injury eval for injury TECHNIQUE: AP and lateral views of the lumbar spine. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: 5 non-rib-bearing lumbar vertebral bodies are present. Vertebral body and disc heights are preserved. No fracture or subluxation is detected. Mild degenerative changes are present with anterior osteophytes at L4 and L5. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesion is identified. Surgical screws in the left proximal femur are partly visualized. IMPRESSION: No fracture.
19978265-RR-20
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
20
2157-05-17 01:50:00
2157-05-17 02:48:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD INDICATION: History: ___ with fall, head strike, face trauma // eval for injury TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) CT Localizer Radiograph 2) CT Localizer Radiograph 3) Sequenced Acquisition 16.0 s, 16.0 cm; CTDIvol = 50.2 mGy (Head) DLP = 802.7 mGy-cm. 4) CT Localizer Radiograph 5) CT Localizer Radiograph 6) Sequenced Acquisition 16.0 s, 16.1 cm; CTDIvol = 49.9 mGy (Head) DLP = 802.7 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 1,605 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is no evidence of infarction, hemorrhage, edema, or mass. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. There is no evidence of fracture. The visualized portion of the mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. Mild mucosal thickening of the right maxillary sinus is noted. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. Mild irregularity of the right nasal bone may indicate a fracture. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial process. 2. Mild irregularity of the right nasal bones may indicate a fracture.
19978265-RR-21
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
21
2157-05-17 01:50:00
2157-05-17 02:47:00
EXAMINATION: CT SINUS/MANDIBLE/MAXILLOFACIAL W/O CONTRAST Q116 CT HEADSINUS INDICATION: History: ___ with fall, head strike, face trauma // eval for injury TECHNIQUE: Helically-acquired multidetector CT axial images were obtained through the maxillofacial bones and mandible. Intravenous contrast was not administered. Axial images reconstructed with soft tissue and bone algorithm to display images with 1.25 mm slice. Coronal and sagittal reformations were also constructed. All produced images were evaluated in production of this report. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) CT Localizer Radiograph 2) CT Localizer Radiograph 3) Spiral Acquisition 2.5 s, 20.0 cm; CTDIvol = 25.8 mGy (Head) DLP = 516.4 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 516 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: SOFT TISSUES: There is no stranding, fluid collection, hematoma, or other soft tissue abnormality. MAXILLOFACIAL BONES: The maxillofacial bones are intact, without fracture. The zygomatico-maxillary complex is intact. The lateral pterygoid plates are intact. MANDIBLE: A mildly displaced left mandibular fracture is present. The mandible is without temporomandibular joint dislocation. The temporomandibular joints are symmetric, without significant degenerative change. DENTITION: There are no dental fractures.Periapical lucencies of bilateral mandibular premolar and molar teeth. SINUSES: Mucosal thickening of bilateral maxillary sinuses is noted, more on the right. The paranasal sinuses are intact and clear. The right ostiomeatal unit is patent. The left ostiomeatal unit is not patent. The mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are clear. NOSE: Mild irregularity of the right nasal bone may indicate a fracture. Nasopharyngeal soft tissues are unremarkable. There is no nasal septal hematoma. ORBITS: The orbits, including the laminae papyracea, are intact. The globes are intact with non-displaced lenses and no intraocular hematoma. There is no preseptal soft tissue edema. There is no retrobulbar hematoma or fat stranding. IMPRESSION: 1. Mildly displaced left mandibular fracture. 2. Mild irregularity of the right nasal bone may indicate a fracture. 3. Multiple dental caries. Periapical lucencies right mandibular third molar.
19978265-RR-22
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
22
2157-05-17 01:51:00
2157-05-17 02:41:00
EXAMINATION: CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: History: ___ with fall, head strike, face trauma // eval for injury TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images obtained through the cervical spine without intravenous contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformats were reviewed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) CT Localizer Radiograph 2) CT Localizer Radiograph 3) Spiral Acquisition 5.3 s, 20.6 cm; CTDIvol = 37.0 mGy (Body) DLP = 761.3 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 761 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: The study is somewhat limited by motion artifact. Alignment is normal. No cervical spine fractures are identified.There is no significant canal or foraminal narrowing.There is no prevertebral edema. The thyroid and included lung apices are unremarkable. Left mandibular fracture is again noted. IMPRESSION: 1. Moderately limited by motion artifact. No convincing evidence for acute fracture. 2. Left mandibular fracture.
19978265-RR-23
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
23
2157-05-17 05:16:00
2157-05-17 06:00:00
INDICATION: History: ___ s/p fall with L mandibular fracture and rib pain // assess for injuries TECHNIQUE: MDCT axial images were acquired through the chest, abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration with split bolus technique. Oral contrast was not administered. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) CT Localizer Radiograph 2) CT Localizer Radiograph 3) Spiral Acquisition 9.0 s, 70.4 cm; CTDIvol = 6.1 mGy (Body) DLP = 432.4 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 432 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: CHEST: HEART AND VASCULATURE: The thoracic aorta is normal in caliber without evidence of acute injury. The heart, pericardium, and great vessels are within normal limits. No pericardial effusion is seen. AXILLA, HILA, AND MEDIASTINUM: No axillary, mediastinal, or hilar lymphadenopathy is present. No mediastinal mass or hematoma. PLEURAL SPACES: No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. LUNGS/AIRWAYS: Lungs are clear without masses or areas of parenchymal opacification. The airways are patent to the level of the segmental bronchi bilaterally. BASE OF NECK: Visualized portions of the base of the neck show no abnormality. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: Diffuse low-density of the liver is consistent with hepatic steatosis. There is no evidence of focal lesion or laceration. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is surgically absent. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen is absent. A small splenule seen in the left upper quadrant in the region of the spleen. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. There is no evidence of focal renal lesions or hydronephrosis. There is no perinephric abnormality. GASTROINTESTINAL: The stomach is unremarkable. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness, and enhancement throughout. The colon and rectum are within normal limits. The appendix is normal. There is no evidence of mesenteric injury. There is no free fluid or free air in the abdomen. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The reproductive organs are unremarkable. LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm or retroperitoneal hematoma. No atherosclerotic disease is noted. Incidental note is made of an accessory right renal artery. A 1.3 cm filling defect is noted in the right external iliac vein, which is not appear to be due to the artifact from mixing of non-opacified blood (series 2, image 206). BONES: There is no acute fracture. No focal suspicious osseous abnormality. Surgical hardware is present in both femurs. SOFT TISSUES: A small fat containing umbilical hernia is present. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute injury in the torso. No fractures. 2. Small filling defect in the right external iliac vein concerning for a small thrombus. 3. Status post cholecystectomy and splenectomy. 4. Hepatic steatosis. RECOMMENDATION(S): MRV is recommended for further evaluation of the right external iliac vein. NOTIFICATION: The recommendation was discussed by Dr. ___ with Dr. ___ on the telephone on ___ at 8:53 AM.
19978265-RR-24
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
24
2157-05-17 06:45:00
2157-05-17 07:18:00
EXAMINATION: UNILAT LOWER EXT VEINS RIGHT INDICATION: History: ___ with CT showing question DVT // Eval for DVT TECHNIQUE: Grey scale, color, and spectral Doppler evaluation was performed on the right lower extremity veins. COMPARISON: CT abdomen pelvis ___. FINDINGS: There is normal compressibility, flow, and augmentation of the right common femoral, femoral, and popliteal veins. Normal color flow and compressibility are demonstrated in the posterior tibial and peroneal veins. There is normal respiratory variation in the common femoral veins bilaterally. An anechoic fluid collection is present in the medial popliteal fossa which is not definitely tracking to the joint space. This collection measures 3.7 x 1.0 x 4.0 cm. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the right lower extremity veins. 2. 4.0 cm fluid collection in the right popliteal fossa, which does not definitely connect to the joint space.
19978265-RR-25
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
25
2157-05-18 21:01:00
2157-05-18 23:00:00
INDICATION: CT abd/pelv with contrast showing thrombus in right ext iliac vein and right femoral vein. Concern for thrombus. // please eval for dvt TECHNIQUE: Multi sequence multiplanar images of the pelvis were obtained pre and postcontrast 3 COMPARISON: CT torso ___. FINDINGS: MRV: There is a 1.2 cm linear, nonenhancing nonocclusive filling defect in the right external iliac vein, as seen on recent CT (series 11, image 22). No other filling defects are seen in the pelvic veins. Pelvis: The rectum and intrapelvic loops of bowel are decompressed and otherwise unremarkable. The visualized portions of the right kidney and liver are unremarkable. The uterus and adnexa are unremarkable. There is no pelvic sidewall or inguinal lymphadenopathy. There is no abdominal or pelvic free fluid. Osseous structures: No osseous lesions suspicious for malignancy or infection is present. Bilateral hip replacements are noted. A small fat containing umbilical hernia is present. IMPRESSION: Small nonocclusive, nonenhancing thrombus in the right external iliac vein, as seen previously.
19978265-RR-26
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
26
2157-05-17 10:20:00
2157-05-17 15:32:00
EXAMINATION: MANDIBLE SERIES INCLUD PANOREX INDICATION: Mildly displaced left mandibular fracture. TECHNIQUE: Five views of the mandible including a Panorex view. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is a mildly displaced fracture of the left mandibular angle. No other fracture is seen. Several areas of dental periapical lucency along the mandibular dentition, are better characterized on same-day CT examination. There appears to be a tooth fragment also above the right mandibular body. IMPRESSION: Left mandibular angle fracture. Additional findings as above.
19978265-RR-27
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
27
2157-05-19 13:30:00
2157-05-19 13:49:00
EXAMINATION: MANDIBLE (PANOREX ONLY) INDICATION: ___ year old woman with L mandible fracture, s/p ORIF // S/P L mandible ORIF, post-op comparison S/P L mandible ORIF, post-op comparison IMPRESSION: In comparison with the study of ___, there is a fixation device about the distracted fracture in the region of the angle of the mandible on the left.
19978265-RR-28
19,978,265
23,713,862
RR
28
2157-05-19 21:34:00
2157-05-19 21:52:00
EXAMINATION: UNILAT LOWER EXT VEINS LEFT INDICATION: ___ year old woman with known right external iliac thrombus. Evaluate for possible DVT. TECHNIQUE: Grey scale, color, and spectral Doppler evaluation was performed on the left lower extremity veins. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is normal compressibility, flow, and augmentation of the left common femoral, femoral, and popliteal veins. Normal color flow and compressibility are demonstrated in the posterior tibial and peroneal veins. There is normal respiratory variation in the common femoral veins bilaterally. No evidence of medial popliteal fossa (___) cyst. IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the left lower extremity veins.
19978454-RR-28
19,978,454
26,077,022
RR
28
2176-06-06 16:56:00
2176-06-06 19:01:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: ___ with upper abd pain // ? free air COMPARISON: ___ FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest provided. There is no focal consolidation, effusion, or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. Imaged osseous structures are intact. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm is seen. IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. No free air below the right hemidiaphragm.
19978454-RR-30
19,978,454
26,077,022
RR
30
2176-06-07 09:56:00
2176-06-07 11:30:00
EXAMINATION: LIMITED ABDOMINAL ULTRASOUND. INDICATION: ___ year old woman with cirrhosis, GIB, and abd pain, diagnostic paracentesis to evaluate for spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. TECHNIQUE: Grayscale ultrasound in all 4 quadrants. COMPARISON: Abdominal MRI ___ and paracentesis from ___. FINDINGS: Views of all 4 quadrants demonstrate no ascites. Paracentesis was therefore canceled. IMPRESSION: No ascites seen. Paracentesis was therefore canceled. NOTIFICATION: Findings discussed with Dr. ___ by Dr. ___ the telephone on ___ at 11:00, 5 min after they were made.
19978454-RR-31
19,978,454
26,077,022
RR
31
2176-06-07 18:52:00
2176-06-07 19:59:00
EXAMINATION: CT ABD AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old woman with HCV cirrhosis, HCC, presenting with 4 days hx of abd pain that lateralizes to her RLQ this morning and 2 days of melena // r/o appendicitis and diverticulitis TECHNIQUE: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration with split bolus technique. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. Oral contrast was administered. DOSE: DLP: 684 mGy-cm (abdomen and pelvis). IV Contrast: 130 mL Omnipaque COMPARISON: Reference CT abdomen ___ FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: There is an 8 mm pleural-based pulmonary nodule at the right lung base (5:7), which appears to have enlarged compared to ___ where it measured 4 mm (2:39, prior study). There is no pleural effusion. The heart size is normal, and there is no pericardial effusion ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: There is a 3 mm heterogeneous focus along the anterior lateral aspect of segment segment VI (5:32), compatible with the lesion that was suspicious for ___ as seen on the recent MRI dated ___. Other hepatic lesions described on that MRI, including the suspicious segment III lesion, are not well visualized on this single phase study. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. A stone is visualized within the gallbladder, but there is no wall thickening or pericholecystic fluid. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. There is a 34 x 29 mm simple cyst in the lower pole of the left kidney. There is no evidence of stones, suspicious renal masses or hydronephrosis. There are no urothelial lesions in the kidneys or ureters. There is no perinephric abnormality. GASTROINTESTINAL: There is a moderately large hiatal hernia. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness and enhancement throughout. The colon and rectum are unremarkable, without evidence of wall thickening or diverticulitis. Appendix contains air, has normal caliber without evidence of fat stranding. However, there is mild non-specific fat stranding inferior to the cecum and posterior the appendix (6b:32), which may be a sign of early colitis. RETROPERITONEUM: There is no evidence of retroperitoneal and mesenteric lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Mild atherosclerotic calcifications are noted in the abdominal aorta and right common iliac artery. Incidental note is made of a patent umbilical vein, splenic varices, a splenorenal shunt (6b:33) with resulting downstream left renal vein dilation (5:29), compatible with underlying portal hypertension. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no evidence of pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The uterus is slightly heterogeneous in appearance, but no discrete masses are identified. BONES AND SOFT TISSUES: There is no evidence of worrisome lesions. Abdominal and pelvic wall is within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. Mild non-specific fat stranding in the right lower quadrant inferior to the cecum, without evidence of colonic wall thickening, may be seen in mild/early cecal colitis. No appendicitis or diverticulitis. 2. 3 mm heterogeneous focus along the lateral aspect of segment VI, corresponding to the ___ better evaluated on recent MRI dated ___. Previously described suspicious segment III lesion is not well visualized on this single-phase study. 3. Sequela of portal hypertension including patent umbilical vein, splenic varices, and a splenorenal shunt with resulting downstream left renal vein dilation. 4. Large hiatal hernia. 5. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. 6. Interval enlargement of an 8 mm, likely pleural based, pulmonary nodule at the right lung base. RECOMMENDATION(S): CT Chest for further evaluation of lung nodule. NOTIFICATION: Final results telephoned to Dr. ___ by Dr. ___ at 11:42AM.
19978630-RR-11
19,978,630
21,940,751
RR
11
2152-08-08 08:58:00
2152-08-08 10:04:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ with fall// assess for ICH TECHNIQUE: Routine unenhanced head CT was performed and viewed in brain, intermediate and bone windows. Coronal and sagittal reformats were also performed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 16.0 s, 16.1 cm; CTDIvol = 50.0 mGy (Head) DLP = 802.7 mGy-cm. 2) Sequenced Acquisition 3.0 s, 6.0 cm; CTDIvol = 50.0 mGy (Head) DLP = 301.0 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 1,104 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is no intra-axial or extra-axial hemorrhage, edema, shift of normally midline structures, or evidence of acute major vascular territorial infarction. Ventricles and sulci are prominent, suggestive of volume loss. There are periventricular and subcortical hypodensities, which may represent small vessel ischemic changes. The imaged paranasal sinuses are clear. There is opacification of left mastoid air cells, with sclerosis of the adjacent bone, suggesting that findings may be chronic. There is slight partial calcification of right mastoid air cells. The middle ear cavities are well aerated. The bony calvarium is intact. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Opacification left mastoid air cells with sclerosis of the adjacent bone, suggesting that findings may be chronic. Mild partial opacification of right mastoid air cells. Correlate with history of mastoiditis.
19978630-RR-12
19,978,630
21,940,751
RR
12
2152-08-09 13:25:00
2152-08-09 15:19:00
EXAMINATION: FEMUR (AP AND LAT) LEFT IMPRESSION: Fluoroscopic images show placement of a an intramedullary rod across a fracture of the distal femur. Further information can be gathered from the operative report.
19978630-RR-13
19,978,630
21,940,751
RR
13
2152-08-09 21:43:00
2152-08-09 22:25:00
INDICATION: ___ year old woman s/p LLE femoral nail with difficulty weaning vent// evaluate for acute pulmonary process TECHNIQUE: AP portable chest radiograph COMPARISON: ___ FINDINGS: The tip of the endotracheal tube projects over the mid thoracic trachea. There is no focal consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax identified. The size of the cardiac silhouette is within normal limits. Calcification of the mitral annulus and aortic arch are again noted. IMPRESSION: No radiographic evidence of an acute cardiopulmonary abnormality.
19978630-RR-14
19,978,630
21,940,751
RR
14
2152-08-12 16:56:00
2152-08-12 17:21:00
EXAMINATION: Portable chest x-ray INDICATION: ___ year old woman with ams leukocytosis// assess for pna TECHNIQUE: Portable chest x-ray COMPARISON: Previous portable supine x-ray from ___ FINDINGS: The endotracheal tube has been removed. There is new hazy density at the lung bases, likely pleural effusions tracking posteriorly. The heart is mildly enlarged. There is increased left retrocardiac density. This is likely atelectasis however superimposed pneumonia cannot be excluded. The aorta is atherosclerotic and tortuous. The trachea is midline. The bones are diffusely osteopenic. IMPRESSION: Likely bilateral effusions. Increased left retrocardiac density, likely atelectasis. Superimposed pneumonia cannot be excluded
19978766-RR-19
19,978,766
21,880,865
RR
19
2165-03-26 13:55:00
2165-03-26 16:10:00
CHEST RADIOGRAPH PERFORMED ON ___ COMPARISON: Prior chest radiograph dated ___. CLINICAL HISTORY: Leukocytosis, known gastric ulcer, tender abdomen, question free air. FINDINGS: AP upright portable chest radiograph is obtained. There is no evidence of free air below the right hemidiaphragm. The lungs appear clear bilaterally. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is normal. Bones appear intact. IMPRESSION: No acute findings including no sign of pneumoperitoneum.
19978766-RR-20
19,978,766
21,880,865
RR
20
2165-03-26 16:04:00
2165-03-26 23:46:00
CT SCAN OF THE ABDOMEN AND PELVIS PERFORMED ON ___. Comparison is made with a prior CT abdomen and pelvis dated ___. CLINICAL HISTORY: ___ man with history of pancreatitis, extensive alcohol history, known gastric ulcers, prior upper GI bleed, pancreatic pseudocyst, now presents with four days of upper abdominal pain, fever to 102.6, assess pancreatic pseudocyst. TECHNIQUE: Multidetector CT through the abdomen and pelvis was performed following IV contrast administration. No oral contrast was administered. Multiplanar reformations were provided. FINDINGS: LUNG BASES: There is dependent bibasilar atelectasis. The imaged portion of the heart is unremarkable. ABDOMEN: There are multiple areas of infarction involving the spleen, which demonstrate interval evidence of healing. Extensive varices in the left upper abdomen are seen in the setting of chronic splenic vein thrombosis. The liver is notable for a nonspecific hypodense lesion within segment VI on series 2, image 36, measuring 12 mm, stable from multiple prior studies, compatible with hemangioma as characterized on a prior ultrasound (dated ___. The adrenal glands appear unremarkable. Since the prior study, there has been development of a complex fluid collection which is located between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the body of the pancreas. This collection has an irregular shape but appears to to represent a single collection. There is a rounded component abutting the lesser curvature of the stomach measuring approximately 3.7 x 4.3 cm. This component appears to communicate through a narrow neck with a second collection which abuts the pancreatic body measuring 4.5 x 2.6 cm. In addition, there is a finger-like projection extending along the left anterior pararenal fascia with adjacent trace free fluid. In addition, there are tiny locules of gas within this complex peripancreatic fluid collection. Altogether, given the contained gas, prominent rim enhancement and adjacent fat stranding, this collection is concerning for an infected pancreatic pseudocyst. The remainder of the pancreas appears grossly unremarkable. The gallbladder appears unremarkable, and there is no biliary ductal dilation. Several renal cysts are again seen, largest of which arises from the left renal upper pole. Scattered areas of atherosclerotic calcification are seen along the distal abdominal aorta extending into the iliac branches. There is no retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. The stomach is somewhat displaced along its mid body due to the aforementioned complex fluid collection along the lesser curvature. There is no free air or definite signs of perforated gastric ulcer. The duodenum follows a normal course. PELVIS: No evidence of ileus or obstruction. No signs of appendicitis. A few diverticula are noted, though there is no sign of diverticulitis. Trace free fluid is seen in the deep pelvis. Urinary bladder is distended appearing unremarkable. No pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy is seen. BONES: Unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval development of irregular fluid collection between the body of the pancreas and lesser curvature of the stomach concerning for an infected pancreatic pseudocyst. 2. Healing splenic infarcts, chronic splenic vein thrombosis, extensive portosystemic collaterals in the left upper quadrant. 3. 12-mm hypodensity within segment VI of the liver previously characterized as hemangioma on an ultrasound from ___. Findings discussed with the surgical team at the time of initial review. 4. Several stable renal cysts.
19978774-RR-28
19,978,774
20,876,246
RR
28
2132-08-30 08:49:00
2132-08-30 09:38:00
HISTORY: Chest pain and left arm numbness. History of CABG in ___. TECHNIQUE: MDCT there were acquired through the chest after administration intravenous contrast. Images were displayed in multiple planes. A delayed CT without intravenous contrast was performed 2.5 hours later. COMPARISON: Chest CTA ___, prior to CABG. FINDINGS: CTA: Contrast bolus timing is adequate for assessment of the pulmonary arteries to the subsegmental level. There is no pulmonary embolism. The aorta is normal caliber appearance throughout its length. There is no aortic aneurysm or dissection. CHEST CT: There is a hematoma in the anterior mediastinum. Hyperdense tissue density is seen in the anterior mediastinum forming an ill-defined collection measuring approximately 3 cm AP x 6 cm TV x 8 cm CC. A focal hyperdensity along the anterior wall of the ascending aorta is shown to be calcified on the non-contrast scan. There are numerous surgical clips from prior CABG. The lungs are well expanded and clear. There is no focal consolidation, effusion, nodule, mass, or pneumothorax. Subsegmental basilar atelectasis is mild. The airways are patent to the subsegmental level. The thyroid gland enhances homogeneously. There is no supraclavicular adenopathy. A prominent precarinal lymph node measures 11 cm in short axis. There is no additional mediastinal, hilar, or axillary adenopathy. The size of the heart is normal. Coronary artery calcifications are extensive. There is no pericardial effusion. This exam is not tailored to evaluate subdiaphragmatic structures. The adrenal glands and visualized abdominal viscera are unremarkable. There are no concerning lytic or sclerotic bony lesions. The sternotomy is incompletely fused at the level of the manubrium (3: 43, 3: 56). The sternotomy wires are intact. The margins of the bone fragments are sclerotic indicating that this is likely an incomplete fusion rather than a dehiscence. IMPRESSION: 1. Anterior mediastinal hematoma of unknown chronicity. No active extravasation. 2. No pulmonary embolism, aortic dissection or aneurysm. 3. Incomplete fusion of the manubrium.
19978842-RR-23
19,978,842
26,698,803
RR
23
2113-05-25 09:55:00
2113-05-25 17:18:00
EXAMINATION: CT NECK WITH CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old woman with post operative wound infection, evaluate for infection. TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images obtained through the neck after the administration of intravenous contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformats were reviewed. DOSE: DLP: 394 mGy-cm; CTDI: 13 mGy COMPARISON: CT C-spine ___. FINDINGS: The patient is status post C5 corpectomy with C4 through 6 anterior spinal fusion. Hardware position is unchanged from prior. Postoperative air in the subcutaneous soft tissues has resolved. There is no drainable collection identified within the soft tissues. There remains minimal fluid within the retropharyngeal space which has overall decreased from ___. The parotid glands, submandibular glands, and thyroid are unremarkable. There is no cervical adenopathy.The aerodigestive tract appears normal. Included paranasal sinuses and mastoids are clear. Included intracranial structures appear normal. No focal suspicious osseous lesion identified. Multilevel degenerative changes are again noted. Again seen, are metallic densities in the right cervical internal carotid arteries. The patient is status post right A-comm aneurysm clipping. IMPRESSION: Status post C5 corpectomy and C4 through 6 anterior spinal fusion without evidence of postoperative fluid collection. No evidence of hardware complication.
19978842-RR-24
19,978,842
26,698,803
RR
24
2113-05-25 20:23:00
2113-05-26 08:39:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old woman s/p ACDF 1mo ago with rising WBC, spiking fevers // ?acute process COMPARISON: ___ IMPRESSION: As compared to the previous image, there is a new parenchymal opacity at the right lung bases, projecting over the basal and lateral parts of the right costophrenic sinus. Adjacent to this opacity and located more proximally, between the hilus and the opacity, are several airways with thickened walls. Although the abnormality is seen in 1 projection only, the presence of pneumonia must be is strongly suspected. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. Normal hilar and mediastinal structures. No pneumothorax. Status post vertebral fixation. At the time of dictation and observation, 08:33, on the ___, the referring physician ___ was not ___. Therefore, the findings were posted to the radiology dashboard. In addition, a high priority email was sent to the referring physician and the attending.
19978842-RR-25
19,978,842
26,698,803
RR
25
2113-05-26 17:37:00
2113-05-26 21:54:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: ___ year old woman with ? RLL pneumonia // Assess for pneumonia TECHNIQUE: CHEST (PA AND LAT) COMPARISON: ___ IMPRESSION: Heart size is mild mildly enlarged, similar to ___. Mediastinum is unremarkable. Lobulations of both hemidiaphragms are present. No definitive evidence of pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. Linear atelectasis in the right lower lung is present but no definitive evidence of pneumonia demonstrated.
19978886-RR-10
19,978,886
25,887,347
RR
10
2183-11-09 15:08:00
2183-11-09 17:19:00
EXAMINATION: MYELOGRAM LUMBAR (LUMBAR INJ) W/POST CT LUMBAR SCAN ___ RF L SPINE INDICATION: ___ year old man with radicular back pain and paresthesias.// ? Lumbar disc herniation. TECHNIQUE: After informed consent was obtained from the patient explaining the risks, benefits, and alternatives to the procedure, the patient was laid in prone position on the fluoroscopic table. A pre-procedure time-out was performed confirming the patient's identity, relevant history, procedure to be performed and labs. Puncture was performed at L3-4. Approximately 5 cc of 1% lidocaine was administered for local anesthesia. Under fluoroscopic guidance, a 22 gauge, 3.5 inch spinal needle was inserted into the thecal sac. There was good return of clear CSF. 10 mls of Isovue M 200 contrast was administered intrathecally. Myelographic images were obtained. Following performance of the myelogram, the patient was transported to CT. CT images of the lumbar spine were then obtained. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: The thecal sac was successfully accessed at the L3-L4 level with return of clear CSF. A total of approximately 10 mL of Isovue M 200 were uneventfully injected into the thecal sac and fluoroscopic images were obtained documenting the distribution of the contrast within the thecal sac. No sedation was administered for the Procedure. The patient tolerated the Procedure well without complication. IMPRESSION: 1. Successful lumbar myelogram with access at L3-L4. I, Dr. ___ supervised the trainee during the key components of the above procedure and I reviewed and agree with the trainee's findings and dictation.
19978886-RR-11
19,978,886
25,887,347
RR
11
2183-11-09 16:16:00
2183-11-09 17:41:00
EXAMINATION: CT L-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Q331 CT SPINE. INDICATION: History: ___ with radicular back ___ and paresthesias.// ? Lumbar disc herniation.? Lumbar disc herniation. TECHNIQUE: This examination was obtained immediately after a lumbar spine myelogram, helical multidetector CT was performed. Soft tissue and bone algorithm images were generated. Coronal and sagittal reformations were then constructed. DOSE: Total DLP: 792 mYg-cm. COMPARISON: MRI of the lumbar spine from ___. CT of the abdomen and pelvis from ___. FINDINGS: Vertebral body height and alignment is maintained. Degenerative disc disease with disc calcifications is seen at L5-S1. Postsurgical changes after posterior instrumented L5-S1 vertebral body fusion is noted. There is no evidence of hardware complication. There is a heterotopic ossification about the posterior aspect of the screws with ossification of the posterior elements of the spine and facet joints. At T12-L1, there is no spinal canal stenosis or osseous neural foraminal narrowing. At L1-L2, there is mild facet joint arthropathy, no spinal canal stenosis, mild bilateral osseous neural foraminal narrowing. Findings are similar to ___. At L2-L3, there is no spinal canal stenosis, mild facet joint arthropathy, no osseous neural foraminal narrowing. At L3-L4, there is no spinal canal stenosis, mild facet joint arthropathy, or neural foraminal narrowing. At L4-L5, there is a diffuse disc bulge causing mild anterior thecal sac deformity and moderate bilateral neural foraminal narrowing, facet joint arthropathy and ligamentum flavum hypertrophy. Findings are relatively stable when compared with the prior examination in ___. At L5-S1, there is narrowing of the intervertebral disc space and mild spondylosis causing mild bilateral neural foraminal narrowing, there is articular joint facet arthropathy, no evidence of central spinal canal stenosis. Findings are similar and grossly unchanged from ___. Bilateral degenerative changes of the sacroiliac joints are noted. Other findings: Note is made of mild-to-moderate atherosclerotic and atheromatous changes of the abdominal aorta which is otherwise normal in caliber. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of cauda equina compression or severe spinal canal stenosis. 2. Stable postsurgical changes after posterior instrumentation fusion of the L5-S1 vertebral bodies. No evidence of hardware complication. 3. Mild hypertrophic degenerative changes of the lumbar spine at L4-5 and L5-S1 levels, not significantly changed from ___.
19979081-RR-13
19,979,081
22,763,407
RR
13
2179-02-04 13:29:00
2179-02-04 14:50:00
INDICATION: Mass found on EGD, for further characterization of disease status. COMPARISON: MR abdomen from ___. TECHNIQUE: MDCT-acquired axial images were obtained from the base of the lungs to the pubic symphysis after administration of oral and intravenous contrast. Multiplanar reformatted images were prepared and reviewed. FINDINGS: The visualized lung bases demonstrate mild bibasilar atelectatic changes, greater on the left than right. The visualized heart is normal in size without a pericardial effusion. The stomach is nondistended and the known mass is not clearly delineated. The remainder of the visualized loops of small and large bowel are within normal limits. The liver contains a bilobed 3.5 x 2.1 cm hypodense structure, consistent with a simple cyst (2:23). Otherwise, the liver is normal in appearance. The gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and bilateral adrenal glands are within normal limits. Bilateral kidneys contain multiple subcentimeter hypodense structures, consistent with simple cysts along with 8-mm hyperdense focus along the inferior pole of the right kidney, consistent with a hemorrhagic cyst as characterized on MRI from ___. Mild atherosclerotic calcifications are noted throughout the abdominal aorta, but the aorta is normal in caliber and contour. There is no free fluid or free air. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. CT OF THE PELVIS WITH ORAL AND IV CONTRAST: There is sigmoid diverticulosis without diverticulitis. The bladder, uterus, and rectum are otherwise within normal limits. There is no inguinal or pelvic lymphadenopathy. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: Moderate multilevel degenerative changes are noted throughout the thoracolumbar spine. A 3-mm well-circumscribed sclerotic focus is noted in the right acetabulum and likely representative of a bone island (2:72). Otherwise, there are no lytic or sclerotic osseous lesions suspicious for malignancy. IMPRESSION: 1. In this patient with known mass along the lesser curvature of the stomach, evaluation for gastric mass is limited due to underdistension. 2. No evidence of metastatic disease otherwise noted. 3. Simple hepatic cysts and multiple sub-cm renal cysts are again noted.
19979081-RR-7
19,979,081
22,763,407
RR
7
2179-02-02 00:34:00
2179-02-02 02:46:00
INDICATION: Right upper quadrant tenderness. Evaluation for biliary obstruction. TECHNIQUE: Abdominal ultrasound, right upper quadrant protocol. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: The liver is normal in echogenicity, and architecture. 3.4 x 3.1 x 2.1 cm cyst is noted in the right lobe of liver. The main portal vein is patent and displays hepatopetal flow. The gallbladder is distended and the wall adjacent to the liver is mildly thickened (this may represent a small amount of fluid alternatively). The common bile duct is dilated, measuring 1.1 cm. However, there is no intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. No definite gallbladder sludge or stones are seen. The head of the pancreas is barely visualized, but appears normal. The remaining portions of the pancreas are not visualized, likely due to overlying bowel gas. IMPRESSION: 1. Extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation, CBD measures 1.1 cm. 2. Asymmetric gallbladder wall thickening on hepatic surface. Given this patient's elevated LFTs, this may be secondary to hepatitis.
19979081-RR-8
19,979,081
22,763,407
RR
8
2179-02-02 17:17:00
2179-02-04 11:37:00
INDICATION: ___ woman with history of early satiety, vomiting, and acute epigastric pain, found to have CBD dilation on recent ultrasound study. COMPARISON: Abdomen ultrasound, ___. TECHNIQUE: Multiplanar T1- and T2-weighted MR images of the abdomen were performed prior to and after the uneventful intravenous administration of 6 ml of gadavist. FINDINGS: The liver is normal in signal intensity and enhancement, without concerning focal masses. A 36 x 26 mm (5:21) simple hepatic cyst is seen in segment IVb (5:22). There is diffuse symmetric gallbladder wall edema, without pericholecystic fluid or fat stranding. Mild heterogeneous enhancement of the liver in the early phases, which normalizes on delayed imaging, is nonspecific and can be seen in normal patients and in hepatitis. There is no intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The common bile duct maximally measures 8 mm. No intraductal stones or masses are identified. The right adrenal gland and spleen are normal. A 10-mm lesion in the left adrenal gland (5:25), demonstrating signal drop in the out-of-phase imaging, is consistent with an adrenal adenoma. The pancreas is normal in signal intensity and enhancement, without ductal dilation or focal masses. Both kidneys demonstrate multiple tiny subcapsular cortical cysts. An 8-mm hemorrhagic cyst in the interpolar region of the right kidney and a 5-mm hemorrhagic cyst in the interpolar region of the left kidney (3B:34) are noted. The abdominal aorta and IVC are normal. No significant retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy is seen. The stomach, imaged portion of the small and large bowel loops are normal. IMPRESSION: 1. No biliary dilation. Diffuse, homogeneous gallbladder wall edema, without evidence of acute cholecystitis. These findings are likely secondary to the known hepatitis. 2. Multiple subcapsular renal cortical cysts, relate to glomerular cystic disease.
19979081-RR-9
19,979,081
22,763,407
RR
9
2179-02-02 21:02:00
2179-02-03 08:17:00
HISTORY: Elevated LFTs with fever. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: The lungs are clear without focal infiltrate. There are minimal bilateral pleural effusions. The heart is upper limits normal in size. Aorta is mildly tortuous. There is apical pleural thickening. IMPRESSION: No focal infiltrate.
19979239-RR-19
19,979,239
26,031,061
RR
19
2117-04-13 19:44:00
2117-04-13 23:19:00
EXAMINATION: Lumbar spine radiograph, single lateral intraoperative view. INDICATION: Left L4-L5 micro fusion. COMPARISON: Prior study from ___. FINDINGS: Single lateral view obtained in the operating room shows metallic surgical instruments projecting posterior to the L4 and L5 vertebral bodies. IMPRESSION: Intraoperative film depicting surgical instruments posterior L4 and L5.
19979239-RR-20
19,979,239
26,031,061
RR
20
2117-04-14 11:03:00
2117-04-14 11:58:00
EXAMINATION: LUMBO-SACRAL SPINE (AP AND LAT) INDICATION: ___ year old woman s/p L4-L5 lami fusion// standing, post-surgery eval standing, post-surgery eval IMPRESSION: Postoperative radiograph demonstrates good alignment of the spine without fracture post laminectomy. No retained products. Nonobstructive bowel gas pattern.
19979275-RR-20
19,979,275
20,033,240
RR
20
2126-04-22 23:24:00
2126-04-23 00:47:00
EXAMINATION: MR HEAD W AND W/O CONTRAST T___ MR HEAD. INDICATION: History: ___ with glial sarcoma who presents with seizures // Eval acute process. TECHNIQUE: Sagittal and axial T1 weighted imaging were performed. After administration of 7 mL of Gadavist intravenous contrast, axial imaging was performed with gradient echo, FLAIR, diffusion, and T1 technique. Sagittal MPRAGE imaging was performed and re-formatted in axial and coronal orientations. COMPARISON: MRI brain dated ___ FINDINGS: Again noted are postsurgical changes related to right parietal craniotomy with resection of the previously noted large right temporoparietal mass with stable mild ex vacuo dilatation of the right occipital horn. There is minimal dural thickening and enhancement subjacent to the craniotomy site as well as thin linear enhancement along the inferolateral margin of the resection cavity (10:72), which appears unchanged comparison to the prior study dated ___. There has been interval decrease in size of a rounded nonenhancing focus within the dependent aspect of the anterior resection cavity, now measuring 8 x 9 mm, previously measuring 17 x 16 mm on ___. Findings likely reflect clotted blood products with interval partial resorption. The extent of the right parietal, occipital and temporal lobe FLAIR signal abnormality surrounding the resection cavity appears unchanged, as does the slight FLAIR hyperintense signal within the splenium of the corpus callosum extending along the occipital horn of the left lateral ventricle. There is no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage, hydrocephalus, midline shift or acute territorial infarction. The paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, orbits and globes appear within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. Redemonstrated postsurgical changes related to resection of previously noted right temporoparietal mass. 2. Thin linear enhancement along the inferolateral margin of the resection cavity appears unchanged. 3. The extent of FLAIR hyperintense signal surrounding the resection cavity and involving the splenium of the corpus callosum and white matter along the left occipital horn appears unchanged. 4. Interval decrease in size of a rounded nonenhancing focus within the dependent resection cavity, mild measuring 9 mm, previously measuring 17 mm on ___. Findings likely reflect clotted blood products with interval partial resorption. 5. No new region of FLAIR signal abnormality or enhancement is seen.
19979469-RR-19
19,979,469
20,045,455
RR
19
2201-06-06 16:14:00
2201-06-06 16:35:00
HISTORY: Multiple syncopal episodes. COMPARISON: ___. FINDINGS: Two views were obtained of the chest. Right Port-A-Cath terminates with tip in the upper right atrium. The lungs appear well expanded and clear without pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The heart is normal in size with normal cardiomediastinal contours. IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process.
19979469-RR-41
19,979,469
23,317,669
RR
41
2202-08-26 14:33:00
2202-08-26 16:35:00
INDICATION: Refractory ascites in a patient with ampullary carcinoma. TECHNIQUE: Ultrasound guided therapeutic paracentesis COMPARISON: CT from ___. FINDINGS: Initial four quadrant ultrasound demonstrated a large pocket of free fluid consistent with ascites. PROCEDURE: The procedure, risks, benefits and alternatives were discussed with the patient and written informed consent was obtained. A preprocedure time-out was performed discussing the planned procedure, confirming the patient's identity with 3 identifiers, and reviewing a checklist per ___ protocol. Under ultrasound guidance, an entrance site was selected and the skin was prepped and draped in the usual sterile fashion. 1% lidocaine buffered with sodium bicarbonate was instilled for local anesthesia. A 5 ___ catheter was advanced into the largest fluid pocket in the right lower quadrant and 4.95 L of clear, straw-fluidwas removed. The patient tolerated the procedure well without immediate complication. Estimated blood loss was minimal. Dr. ___ attending radiologist, was present throughout the critical portions of the procedure. IMPRESSION: Technically successful ultrasound-guided therapeutic paracentesis with 4.95 L of ascites removed.
19979529-RR-28
19,979,529
27,918,561
RR
28
2167-09-17 11:01:00
2167-09-17 12:29:00
EXAMINATION: CT ABD AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST INDICATION: +PO contrast; History: ___ with abd pain+PO contrast*** WARNING *** Multiple patients with same last name!// eval mass TECHNIQUE: Single phase contrast: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration. Oral contrast was administered. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Stationary Acquisition 4.5 s, 0.5 cm; CTDIvol = 21.7 mGy (Body) DLP = 10.8 mGy-cm. 2) Spiral Acquisition 7.2 s, 56.6 cm; CTDIvol = 25.1 mGy (Body) DLP = 1,422.0 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 1,433 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT abdomen pelvis ___ FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: Visualized lung fields are within normal limits. There is no evidence of pleural or pericardial effusion. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. There is no evidence of focal lesions. There is predominantly central mild intrahepatic biliary dilation and extrahepatic biliary dilation with the CBD measuring up to 1.5 cm to bring down smoothly to the level of the ampulla (601:27), 1.3 cm on prior study from ___. The gallbladder is surgically removed. PANCREAS: There is fatty infiltration of the pancreatic gland without pancreatic duct dilation or focal lesions. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. There is no evidence of focal renal lesions or hydronephrosis. There is no perinephric abnormality. GASTROINTESTINAL: The stomach is unremarkable. No bowel obstruction or ascites. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness, and enhancement throughout. Few scattered diverticular noted. The colon and rectum are within normal limits. PELVIS: The urinary bladder is markedly distended. Distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: 1.8 cm mildly calcified fibroid is seen in the posterior lower uterine segment. Remainder uterus and adnexa are unremarkable. LYMPH NODES/MESENTERY/OMENTUM/RETROPERITONEUM: Mesenteric fat stranding with few not enlarged lymph nodes are again seen, consistent with mesenteric panniculitis. There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Minimal atherosclerotic disease is noted. BONES: Degenerative changes are most pronounced in the lower thoracic and lumbar spine with anterior spondylosis. No suspicious bone lesions or fractures. Patient is status post left femur intramedullary rod and screws placement. SOFT TISSUES: The abdominal and pelvic wall is within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. Mild intrahepatic biliary dilation and slightly increased CBD diameters are new since ___. No evidence of stones on CT however choledocholithiasis cannot be excluded. Correlation with hepatic function is recommended. 2. No bowel obstruction or ascites.
19979532-RR-15
19,979,532
26,713,659
RR
15
2116-11-01 02:03:00
2116-11-01 03:40:00
EXAMINATION: CT ABDOMEN AND PELVIS INDICATION: NO_PO contrast; History: ___ with abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting.NO_PO contrast// Appendicitis? Acute intra-abdominal process? TECHNIQUE: Single phase split bolus contrast: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration with split bolus technique. Oral contrast was administered. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Stationary Acquisition 6.0 s, 0.5 cm; CTDIvol = 28.9 mGy (Body) DLP = 14.4 mGy-cm. 2) Spiral Acquisition 6.7 s, 53.1 cm; CTDIvol = 15.8 mGy (Body) DLP = 835.7 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 850 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: Visualized lung fields are within normal limits. There is no evidence of pleural or pericardial effusion. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. There is no evidence of focal lesions. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is within normal limits. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. There is an accessory spleen. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. There is no evidence of focal renal lesions or hydronephrosis. There is no perinephric abnormality. GASTROINTESTINAL: The stomach is unremarkable. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness, and enhancement throughout. The colon and rectum are within normal limits. The appendix is normal. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The prostate gland and seminal vesicles are unremarkable. LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. No atherosclerotic disease is noted. BONES: There is no evidence of worrisome osseous lesions or acute fracture. SOFT TISSUES: There is a small fat containing umbilical hernia. IMPRESSION: No acute findings in the abdomen or pelvis to explain the patient's abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting. Normal appendix.
19979532-RR-16
19,979,532
26,713,659
RR
16
2116-11-01 02:52:00
2116-11-01 04:08:00
INDICATION: History: ___ with cough// eval for pneumonia TECHNIQUE: Chest PA and lateral COMPARISON: None available. FINDINGS: The lungs are moderately well expanded and clear. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: No focal consolidation or other acute cardiopulmonary abnormality.
19979651-RR-21
19,979,651
27,852,917
RR
21
2187-08-01 00:38:00
2187-08-01 01:12:00
EXAMINATION: WRIST(3 + VIEWS) LEFT INDICATION: ___ female with postreduction film. Evaluate post reduction. TECHNIQUE: Frontal, oblique, and lateral view radiographs of the left wrist. COMPARISON: Wrist radiographs from ___ at 23:37. FINDINGS: An overlying cast obscures fine osseous detail. There is re- demonstration of a comminuted impacted distal radius fracture with intra-articular extension and volar displacement. There has been interval reduction and improvement in anatomic alignment although there is persistent mild. An ulnar styloid process fracture is again noted. No new fracture seen. IMPRESSION: Slight improvement in anatomic alignment of a comminuted distal radius fracture.
19979651-RR-22
19,979,651
27,852,917
RR
22
2187-08-01 11:13:00
2187-08-01 12:51:00
EXAMINATION: WRIST(3 + VIEWS) LEFT IN O.R. INDICATION: ORIF left distal radial fracture TECHNIQUE: Fluoroscopic assistance provided to the clinician in the OR without the radiologist present. 15 spot views obtained. Fluoro time recorded as 84.7 seconds. COMPARISON: Left wrist radiographs dated ___ FINDINGS: Views demonstrate a volar fixation plate and screws transfixing a distal radial fracture. IMPRESSION: Correlation with real-time findings and, when appropriate, conventional radiographs is recommended for further assessment.
19979849-RR-26
19,979,849
21,842,247
RR
26
2135-02-04 21:21:00
2135-02-04 23:15:00
INDICATION: NO_PO contrast; History: ___ with tenderness guarding in RLQNO_PO contrast// ?appendicitis TECHNIQUE: Single phase split bolus contrast: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration with split bolus technique. Oral contrast was not administered. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. DOSE: Total DLP (Body) = 926 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT from ___. FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: Visualized lung fields are within normal limits. There is no evidence of pleural or pericardial effusion. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous hypoattenuation throughout compatible with fatty liver disease. There is no evidence of focal lesions. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is within normal limits. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: The kidneys are of symmetric size. There is an enhancing exophytic right lower pole lesion that measures 1.6 x 1.5 cm that is indeterminate in nature. There is right-sided hydronephrosis with 2 right distal ureteral stones the largest measuring 10 x 5 mm in the smaller measuring 5 x 3 mm. There is an additional intramedullary right lower pole renal stone that measures 9 mm. There is no evidence of focal lesions, stones, or hydronephrosis in the left kidney. GASTROINTESTINAL: The stomach is unremarkable. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness, and enhancement throughout. The colon and rectum are within normal limits. The appendix is normal. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The visualized reproductive organs are unremarkable. LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Mild atherosclerotic disease is noted. BONES: Limbus vertebrae are incidentally noted at L3 and L4. There is no evidence of worrisome osseous lesions or acute fracture. SOFT TISSUES: The abdominal and pelvic wall is within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. Right hydronephrosis with two distal ureteral stones measuring up to 10 mm. 2. Nonobstructing 9 mm right lower pole renal stone. 3. Indeterminate right lower pole exophytic renal mass measuring 1.6 cm for which further evaluation is recommended. 4. Hepatic steatosis. RECOMMENDATION(S): Recommend renal MR for further characterization of exophytic right lower pole renal mass, if not previously obtained.
19980241-RR-10
19,980,241
23,739,999
RR
10
2137-12-20 16:26:00
2137-12-20 17:25:00
EXAMINATION: RENAL U.S. INDICATION: ___ morbidly obese man with ___ to 2.8 despite renal decompression with percutaneous nephrostomy. Evaluate for hydronephrosis. TECHNIQUE: Grey scale and color Doppler ultrasound images of the kidneys were obtained. COMPARISON: Outside hospital CT of the abdomen pelvis from ___. FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 11.2 cm. The left kidney measures 12.6 cm. There is no hydronephrosis on either side. Tiny shadowing focus at the lower pole of the left kidney likely corresponds to the nonobstructive stone seen on the recent CT scan. Linear echogenicity of the midpole of the left kidney likely corresponds to percutaneous nephrostomy tube. The bladder is moderately well distended and normal in appearance. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of hydronephrosis in either kidney. 2. Partially imaged left-sided percutaneous nephrostomy. 3. Punctate nonobstructive left lower pole renal stone.
19980241-RR-11
19,980,241
23,739,999
RR
11
2137-12-21 11:45:00
2137-12-21 12:54:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: ___ year morbidly obese man with periodic SOB, congestion, productive cough // r/o acute process TECHNIQUE: PA and lateral radiographs of the chest. COMPARISON: ___. FINDINGS: There is no new consolidation. The heart and mediastinum are within normal limits. Trace bilateral pleural effusions are new. IMPRESSION: No new consolidation. New trace bilateral pleural effusions.
19980241-RR-8
19,980,241
23,739,999
RR
8
2137-12-19 03:46:00
2137-12-19 05:21:00
INDICATION: ___ year old man with obstructing left renal stone // left PCN COMPARISON: ___ CT abdomen pelvis. TECHNIQUE: OPERATORS: Dr. ___ and Dr. ___ radiologist performed the proecdure. Dr. ___ supervised the trainee during the key components of the procedure and has reviewed and agrees with the trainee's findings. ANESTHESIA: Moderate sedation was provided by administrating divided doses of 150 mcg of fentanyl and 1.5 mg of midazolam throughout the total intra-service time of 39 min and during which the patient's hemodynamic parameters were continuously monitored by an independent trained radiology nurse. 1% lidocaine was injected in the skin and subcutaneous tissues overlying the access site. MEDICATIONS: 1 g ancef CONTRAST: 15 ml of Optiray contrast. FLUOROSCOPY TIME AND DOSE: 5.7 min, 101 mGy PROCEDURE: 1. Left ultrasound guided renal collecting system access. 2. Left nephrostogram. 3. 8 ___ left nephrostomy tube placement. PROCEDURE DETAILS: Following the discussion of the risks, benefits and alternatives to the procedure, written informed consent was obtained from the patient. The patient was then brought to the angiography suite and placed supine on the exam table. A pre-procedure time-out was performed per ___ protocol. The left flank was prepped and draped in the usual sterile fashion. After the injection of 5 cc of 1% lidocaine in the subcutaneous soft tissues, the left renal collecting system was accessed through a posterior lower pole calyx under ultrasound guidance using a 21 gauge Cook needle. Ultrasound images of the access were stored on PACS. Prompt return of urine confirmed appropriate positioning. Injection of a small amount of contrast outlined a mildly dilated renal collecting system with a filling defect at the ureteropelvic junction. Under fluoroscopic guidance, a Nitinol wire was advanced into the renal collecting system. After a skin ___, the needle was exchanged for an Accustick sheath. One the tip of the sheath was in the collecting system; the sheath was advanced over the wire, inner dilator and metallic stiffener. The wire and inner dilator were then removed and diluted contrast was injected into the collecting system to confirm position. A ___ wire was advanced through the sheath and coiled in the collecting system. The sheath was then removed and a ___ nephrostomy tube was advanced into the renal collecting system. The wire was then removed and the pigtail was formed in the collecting system. Contrast injection confirmed appropriate positioning. The catheter was then flushed, 0 silk stay sutures and sterile dressings were applied. The catheter was attached to a bag. The patient tolerated the procedure well and there were no immediate postprocedural complications. . FINDINGS: 1. Mild left hydronephrosis with obstructing left ureteropelvic junction stone. Additional nonobstructing stones within the left renal collecting system. 2. Successful placement of 8 ___ left nephrostomy tube. The catheter was left to bag drainage. IMPRESSION: Successful placement of 8 ___ nephrostomy on the left.
19980545-RR-9
19,980,545
21,585,596
RR
9
2179-01-03 09:09:00
2179-01-03 10:58:00
INDICATION: Known PE. Chest pain. No comparison studies available. FRONTAL AND LATERAL CHEST RADIOGRAPHS: The heart size is normal. The hilar and mediastinal contours are within normal limits. There is no pneumothorax, focal consolidation, or pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process.
19981190-RR-13
19,981,190
24,364,972
RR
13
2111-07-28 05:21:00
2111-07-28 06:02:00
EXAMINATION: KNEE (AP, LAT AND OBLIQUE) LEFT INDICATION: History: ___ with left leg pain// eval for fracture- do not move her femur, get what you can for imaging eval for fracture- do not move her femur, get what you can for imaging TECHNIQUE: Three views of the left knee. COMPARISON: None available. FINDINGS: Examination is limited particularly on lateral views due to nonstandard projections. Apparent step-off in the tibial plateau may be projectional. No gross effusion however an overlying brace limits assessment. There is prominent chondrocalcinosis in the medial and lateral femorotibial compartments. There is vascular calcification. IMPRESSION: Limited assessment. No definite fracture line is seen. Step-off in the tibial plateau on the lateral view could be projectional. Depending on clinical concern, repeat radiographs or CT should be considered to further assess. NOTIFICATION: Email sent to ED QA nurse at 08:37 on ___ to communicate above findings.
19981190-RR-14
19,981,190
24,364,972
RR
14
2111-07-28 12:00:00
2111-07-28 14:11:00
EXAMINATION: FEMUR (AP AND LAT) LEFT INDICATION: Left femur fracture. TECHNIQUE: Screening provided in the operating room without a radiologist present. COMPARISON: ___ femur radiographs FINDINGS: Images demonstrate fixation of a femur fracture with plate, screws and cerclage wires. For details of the procedure please see the procedure report. Vascular calcification is noted.
19981210-RR-104
19,981,210
26,790,133
RR
104
2148-07-06 18:22:00
2148-07-06 20:16:00
CHEST, TWO VIEWS: ___ HISTORY: ___ male with chest pain. COMPARISON: ___. FINDINGS: Frontal and lateral views of the chest. Left chest wall pacing device seen with leads in the right atrium and right ventricular apex. The lungs are clear of consolidation, effusion or pneumothorax. Linear opacities at the left costophrenic angle are suggestive of atelectasis. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits. Median sternotomy wires and mediastinal clips again noted. No acute osseous abnormality is detected. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
19981210-RR-105
19,981,210
26,790,133
RR
105
2148-07-07 08:00:00
2148-07-07 13:35:00
HISTORY: New non-ST elevation MI and bibasilar crackles on exam. Evaluation for pulmonary edema. TECHNIQUE: Frontal view of the chest. COMPARISON: Multiple chest radiographs the most recent on ___. FINDINGS: The lungs are clear with no focal opacities. There is some minimal bibasilar atelectasis. The cardiomediastinal silhouette and hilar contours are normal. The pleural surfaces are clear without effusion or pneumothorax. The left chest wall pacing device and pacer leads are unchanged in appearance. IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process.
19981210-RR-110
19,981,210
25,095,273
RR
110
2149-01-07 12:02:00
2149-01-07 13:03:00
INDICATION: AVR, CAD, hypertension, asthma, presenting with dyspnea, orthopnea and peripheral edema. Evaluate for pulmonary edema. COMPARISON: CT chest ___. Chest radiograph ___ and ___. TECHNIQUE: Upright PA and lateral radiographs of the chest. FINDINGS: Median sternotomy wires appear intact. Surgical clips again project over the mediastinum following coronary artery bypass graft. Left chest wall pacemaker has leads in the right atrium and right ventricle. The heart is top normal, unchanged. There are small worsening bilateral pleural effusions and bibasilar opacities likely atalectasis. There is calcification of the aortic arch. Interstitial pulmonary edema is mild. IMPRESSION: 1. Stable mild cardiomegaly with mild interstitial pulmonary edema and interval increase in small bilateral pleural effusions. 2. Mild bibasilar opacities likely reflect atalectasis, less likely pneumonia.
19981210-RR-117
19,981,210
27,919,282
RR
117
2151-12-30 10:56:00
2151-12-30 12:24:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: ___ year old man with CAD, cough, increasing WBC// r/o pna r/o pna IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. No relevant change is noted. No pneumonia, no pulmonary edema. Sternal wires are in situ. Left pectoral pacemaker. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette.
19981210-RR-118
19,981,210
27,919,282
RR
118
2151-12-31 13:58:00
2151-12-31 15:49:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with hypotension on 1 pressor with worsened cough. r/o pna// r/o pna TECHNIQUE: Single frontal view of the chest COMPARISON: ___. FINDINGS: Median sternotomy wires are intact. Postsurgical clips are again noted in the mediastinum, unchanged since the prior study. Left pectoral pacer leads terminate in the right atrium and right ventricle. Cardiac size is unchanged. There is mild fluid overload, new since the prior study. The right heart border is obscured which may be secondary to atelectasis versus a consolidation. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: 1. Obscured right heart border may be secondary to atelectasis versus a consolidation. Recommend lateral view to further evaluate for a right middle lobe pneumonia. 2. Mild fluid overload new since the prior study. NOTIFICATION: The findings were discussed with ___, M.D. by ___ ___, M.D. on the telephone on ___ at 3:47 pm, 10 minutes after discovery of the findings.
19981210-RR-119
19,981,210
27,919,282
RR
119
2152-01-01 17:49:00
2152-01-01 18:38:00
INDICATION: ___ year old man with pneumonia// lateral view of the pneumonia TECHNIQUE: Chest PA and lateral COMPARISON: ___ FINDINGS: A left chest wall biventricular pacemaker is present. The patient is status post median sternotomy and CABG. Bibasilar opacities are present, presumed to reflect atelectasis the size of the cardiac silhouette is within normal limits. No definite right middle lobe pneumonia is identified. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Bibasilar atelectasis. No definite evidence of a right middle lobe pneumonia.
19981210-RR-99
19,981,210
27,159,051
RR
99
2146-11-29 16:51:00
2146-11-29 17:11:00
INDICATION: Chest pain. COMPARISON: Radiograph available from ___. FRONTAL CHEST RADIOGRAPH: The heart size is normal. A left-sided generator pack projects leads into the right atrium and ventricle. Multiple sternal wires and mediastinal clips denote prior cardiac surgery. There is no pneumothorax, focal consolidation, or pleural effusion. The central pulmonary vessels are prominent; however, there is no congestion or edema. IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process.
19982305-RR-12
19,982,305
28,629,030
RR
12
2161-05-06 10:07:00
2161-05-06 10:48:00
INDICATION: ___ with fall, left hip/femur pain, NVI// ?fx COMPARISON: None FINDINGS: AP pelvis and two views of the left hip were provided. There is an acute fracture involving the left femoral neck located mid cervical level without significant displacement of the distal fracture fragment. The left femoral head maintains its articulation at the acetabulum. There is mild osteoarthritis at both hips with mild spurring and mild loss of joint space. There is no fracture seen involving the bony pelvic ring. IMPRESSION: Acute fracture through the left femoral neck, mid cervical level.
19982305-RR-13
19,982,305
28,629,030
RR
13
2161-05-06 10:53:00
2161-05-06 12:25:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (SINGLE VIEW) INDICATION: ___ with fall// ?traumatic injuries COMPARISON: None FINDINGS: AP portable supine view of the chest. There is no focal consolidation, or supine evidence for effusion, or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged with unfolded thoracic aorta again noted. Imaged osseous structures are intact. Bilateral AC joint arthropathy noted. IMPRESSION: No acute findings.
19982305-RR-14
19,982,305
28,629,030
RR
14
2161-05-06 11:18:00
2161-05-06 11:34:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ with fall// ?traumatic injuries TECHNIQUE: Routine unenhanced head CT was performed and viewed in brain, intermediate and bone windows. Coronal and sagittal reformats were also performed. DOSE: Total DLP (Head) = 803 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is no intra-axial or extra-axial hemorrhage, edema, shift of normally midline structures, or evidence of acute major vascular territorial infarction. There is mild subcortical white matter hypodensity, likely the sequelae of chronic microvascular ischemic disease. Basal cisterns are patent. Ventricles are normal in size. Mucosal thickening is noted within the ethmoid and maxillary sinuses, mild. Mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are well aerated. The bony calvarium is intact. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Mild small vessel disease.
19982305-RR-15
19,982,305
28,629,030
RR
15
2161-05-06 11:18:00
2161-05-06 12:15:00
EXAMINATION: CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ with fall// ?traumatic injuries TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images obtained through the cervical spine without intravenous contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformats were reviewed. DOSE: Total DLP (Body) = 907 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: No acute fractures or malalignment is identified. Multilevel degenerate changes are seen throughout the cervical spine. There is reversal of the normal lordotic curvature. There is posterior disc bulge of unknown chronicity at C2-C3 and C6-C7. There is resultant encroachment upon the thecal sac with given the associated hypertrophy of ligamentum flavum at C2-3 level, this patient may be predisposed to cord contusion in the correct clinical setting and clinical correlation is advised. There is no prevertebral edema. The lung apices are unremarkable. Nodular enlargement of the right thyroid lobe is compatible with goiter. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute fracture or malalignment. 2. Multilevel degenerative changes, detailed above. 3. Prominent disc bulge and ligamentum flavum hypertrophy at C2-3 level, resulting in significant canal stenosis, if there is concern for cord contusion at this level, consider MRI to further assess. 4. Right thyroid goiter.
19982305-RR-18
19,982,305
28,629,030
RR
18
2161-05-08 11:13:00
2161-05-08 11:46:00
EXAMINATION: HIP 1 VIEW IN O.R. INDICATION: Left hip hemiarthroplasty. TECHNIQUE: Portable AP view of the left hip. COMPARISON: ___ FINDINGS: There is a left hip hemiarthroplasty in satisfactory position on this AP view. Soft tissue gas and skin staples compatible with recent surgery are evident. No periprosthetic fracture is seen. IMPRESSION: Expected postsurgical appearance.
19982483-RR-10
19,982,483
28,983,948
RR
10
2184-03-22 19:29:00
2184-03-23 08:48:00
HISTORY: ORIF right shoulder. TECHNIQUE: Two intraoperative fluoroscopic images of the right shoulder ___. COMPARISON: Radiographs ___. FINDINGS: Two-views of the right shoulder. Status post ORIF of the right proximal humerus with plate and screws. The hardware appears intact. Improved alignment of the fracture. Total intraoperative fluoroscopic imaging timed 98.1 s. Please see operative report for further details. IMPRESSION: See above.
19982483-RR-6
19,982,483
28,983,948
RR
6
2184-03-20 17:08:00
2184-03-20 17:18:00
HISTORY: Fall. TECHNIQUE: Upright AP view of the chest. COMPARISON: Chest radiograph ___ at 12:06. FINDINGS: The heart size is normal. The mediastinal and hilar contours are unremarkable. 5 mm calcified granuloma in the left mid lung field is present. There is minimal linear atelectasis in the lung bases. No focal consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax is present. A comminuted fracture of the right proximal humerus with medial and inferior displacement of the dominant distal fracture fragment is present. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. Comminuted right proximal humeral fracture.
19982483-RR-7
19,982,483
28,983,948
RR
7
2184-03-20 16:38:00
2184-03-20 18:06:00
HISTORY: Fall and head pain. TECHNIQUE: MDCT data were acquired through the head without intravenous contrast. Images were displayed in multiple planes. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is no hemorrhage, major vascular territory infarction, edema, mass, or shift of the midline structures. The size and shape of the ventricles and sulci are normal. The basal cisterns are patent. Gray-white differentiation is preserved. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are normally pneumatized and clear. The skull and extracranial soft tissues are unremarkable except for minimal soft tissue swelling overlying the right frontal bone. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process.
19982483-RR-8
19,982,483
28,983,948
RR
8
2184-03-20 16:39:00
2184-03-20 18:15:00
HISTORY: Fall, neck pain. TECHNIQUE: MDCT data were acquired through the cervical spine without intravenous contrast. Images were displayed in multiple planes. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is no cervical spine fracture or malalignment. A focal density in the C6 vertebral body is most likely a bone island. Degenerative disease is minimal. There is no pre or paravertebral soft tissue swelling. The visualized portions of the aerodigestive tract are clear. Visualized lung apices are unremarkable. Small retention cyst is seen in the right maxillary floor. Scout images reveal a comminuted displaced right proximal humerus fracture. IMPRESSION: No cervical spine fracture or malalignment.
19982483-RR-9
19,982,483
28,983,948
RR
9
2184-03-20 17:50:00
2184-03-20 18:52:00
HISTORY: Right humeral fracture. TECHNIQUE: Right shoulder, 3 views. COMPARISON: ___ at 11:52. FINDINGS: Comminuted fracture of the left proximal humerus involving the surgical neck is present. There is medial and inferior displacement of the dominant distal fracture fragment which also appears to be slightly impacted upon the inferior and medial aspect of the humeral head. The humeral head itself is inferiorly subluxed relative to the glenoid fossa and appears rotated. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic osseous abnormalities are present. Degenerative changes of the right acromioclavicular joint are noted. The imaged right lung appears clear. IMPRESSION: Comminuted and displaced right proximal humeral fracture with inferior subluxation of the humeral head relative to the glenoid fossa.
19982539-RR-18
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
18
2175-04-23 08:09:00
2175-04-23 08:36:00
EXAMINATION: CTA HEAD WANDW/O C AND RECONSQ1213CTHEAD INDICATION: History: ___ with sttroke// stroke TECHNIQUE: Contiguous MDCT axial images were obtained through the brain without contrast material. Next, rapid axial imaging was performed through the thoracic inlet to the brain during the uneventful infusion of 110 mL of Omnipaque intravenous contrast material. Three-dimensional angiographic volume rendered and segmented images were then generated on a dedicated workstation. This report is based on interpretation of all of these images. CT perfusion images are also obtained. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 16.0 s, 16.0 cm; CTDIvol = 50.2 mGy (Head) DLP = 802.7 mGy-cm. 2) Sequenced Acquisition 19.2 s, 8.0 cm; CTDIvol = 314.2 mGy (Head) DLP = 2,513.8 mGy-cm. 3) Stationary Acquisition 5.0 s, 0.5 cm; CTDIvol = 54.5 mGy (Head) DLP = 27.2 mGy-cm. 4) Spiral Acquisition 5.2 s, 41.2 cm; CTDIvol = 31.9 mGy (Head) DLP = 1,314.4 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 4,658 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: No priors available for comparison. FINDINGS: CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST: The examination is mildly motion degraded. Within this confines: No evidence of acute large territory infarct or intracranial hemorrhage. There is suggestion o asymmetric hyperdensity in the expected location of a left M2 division, suggesting thrombus. The sulci, ventricles and cisterns are within expected limits for the patient's age. There is mild mucosal thickening of the ethmoid air cells with small mucous retention cysts in the right maxillary sinus. Small mucous retention cyst in the right sphenoid sinus is also noted. The orbits are unremarkable. The mastoid air cells and middle ears are well pneumatized and clear. CTA HEAD: Minimal atherosclerotic calcification of the internal carotid arteries is identified. There is abrupt termination of the distal left M2 superior division branch (series 4, image 279; series 557, image 4). In addition, there is overall paucity of vessels in the left inferior division, suggesting an additional site of occlusion, not definitively visualized. The right MCA, bilateral ACA and their major branches are unremarkable. There is fetal type origin of the left posterior cerebral artery. An apparent linear filling defect in the mid right vertebral artery (series 4, image 218) is felt to likely be artifactual otherwise, the remainder of the posterior circulation is unremarkable. No evidence of aneurysm. The dural venous sinuses are patent. CTA NECK: The right left common carotid artery arises from the right brachiocephalic, a normal anatomic variant. The bilateral common carotid arteries are unremarkable. The subclavian arteries are unremarkable. The right vertebral artery is dominant otherwise, the vertebral arteries are unremarkable. There is no stenosis of the cervical internal carotid arteries by NASCET criteria. Very minimal atherosclerotic disease is noted at the carotid bifurcations. CT PERFUSION: Automated CT profusion software demonstrates large region of elevated T-max, predominantly involving the left posterior frontal and parietal lobes with total volume of 145 mL. No evidence of CBF less than 30%. Given lack of CT findings of acute infarct, this would suggest a large penumbra. OTHER: The visualized lungs are clear allowing for respiratory motion artifact. No acute osseous abnormality. Multiple periapical lucencies with dehiscence of the buccal alveolar ridge and dental caries, predominantly involving ___ teeth number 2 through 4 is noted. The thyroid is unremarkable. There is no cervical lymphadenopathy by size criteria. The visualized aerodigestive tract is unremarkable. The major salivary glands are within expected limits. IMPRESSION: 1. Findings compatible with occlusion of the left distal M2 superior division. There is also overall paucity of enhancement in the inferior division territory, although site of occlusions not definitively visualized. 2. No evidence of acute large territory infarct or intracranial hemorrhage on noncontrast head CT. 3. Allowing for left MCA findings, the remainder of the CTA head is unremarkable without aneurysm or other sites of large vessel occlusion. Unremarkable CTA neck. 4. CT perfusion suggest large ischemic penumbra involving the left posterior frontal and parietal lobes with total volume of 145ml. 5. Additional findings as described above including scattered dental caries and periapical lucencies. Dental exam when feasible is recommended.
19982539-RR-19
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
19
2175-04-23 09:06:00
2175-04-24 09:59:00
EXAMINATION: Left common carotid artery angiogram. Right common femoral artery angiogram. INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA// thrombectomy TECHNIQUE: anesthesia: Conscious sedation with local analgesia provided by anesthesia team, please see separate sheets for medications and dosing. Patient was brought into the angio suite, ID was confirmed via wrist band.The patient was placed supine on fluoroscopy table and bilateral groins were prepped and draped in the usual sterile manner. Time-out procedure was performed per institutional guidelines. The location of the right mid femoral head was located using anatomic and radiographic landmarks. 10 +10 cc of subcutaneous lidocaine was infused into the tissue. Micropuncture kit was used to gain access to the right femoral artery, serial dilation was undertaken until a long 8 ___ groin sheath connected to a continuous heparinized saline flush could be inserted. Next, a VTK catheter was connected to the power injector and also to a continuous heparinized saline flush. This was advanced over the 0.038 glidewire brought up the aorta used to select the left common carotid artery. AP and lateral views of the anterior cerebral circulation were obtained . Under direct road map guidance and after multiple attempts using different types of wires the diagnostic catheter was removed utilizing an exchange wire and 6 ___ cook shuttle was advanced until it was parked in a satisfactory position the common carotid artery. New AP and lateral road maps were obtained, ___ ___ intermediate catheter was advanced over synchro 2 wire and Trevo ProVue microcatheter. Synchro 2 wire in the microcatheter were advanced slowly and carefully until positioned beyond the clot in M1 M2 junction, then the ___ was advanced slowly and carefully until proximal M1, synchro wire was removed then 4MM X 30MM stent was deployed, and the ___ was connected to suction. Few min later, the stent and the microcatheter were withdrawn as a single unit into the ___, then it was removed under direct and constant manual suction. New AP and lateral angio run were obtained from the ___ shuttle which showed partial revascularization of the inferior division but persistent clot in the distal superior division and M3. Due to that we decided to attempt another pass utilizing the same technique the same instruments which was unsuccessful to restore the superior division MCA territory. Third pass was attempted with 3 mm by 20 mm stent with focus on revascularizing the inferior division, utilizing the same technique and the same instruments and a micro injection was done to verify position. Which was successful in restoring flow in proximal superior division but not distal M3. At this point we decided to stop. Magnified and de magnified AP and lateral views of the anterior circulation were obtained after. The catheter was then pulled back in the aorta fully removed from the body. A common femoral arteriogram was performed prior to use of a closure device, subsequently 8 Angio-Seal was put in. At the conclusion of the procedure, there is no evidence of thromboembolic complication. Devices inventory: .038" 150cm Angled Glidewire 035 x 150cm ___ Wire ___ x 25cm Terumo Sheath Set ___ ___ 2 Cath. 100cm $25.00 X2 ___ Micropuncture Set $25.00 Synchro2 Standard 14 200cm Wire ___ x 90cm Shuttle Sheath Set ___ PLUS Distal Access Catheter 038 Angled Glidewire Exchange High Flow Tubing ___ Angio Seal Evolution Closure Device ___ x 260cm Amplatz Straight Exchange 018 x 300cm V-18 Control Wire X2 ___ VTK .038/100cm Cath. StrokeFastPack Trevo XP 4x30 3/PK ___ ___ 131CM ___ ACCESS CATHETER High Flow Tubing Trevo Retriever 3 x 20 kit ___ COMPARISON: None FINDINGS: Bovine configuration of the aortic arch with significant tortuosity at left common carotid. Left common carotid artery: Carotid bifurcations well-visualized. There is no significant atherosclerosis or carotid stenosis but significant tortuosity. Left internal carotid artery: Distal left ICA, proximal and distal ACA branches are well-visualized with a robust PCOM. 2 occlusion spots were identified in the MCA territory, the first 1 is at the proximal inferior division and the second is at the distal superior division obstructing one of the M3 branches completely after its takeoff. Post mechanical thrombectomy (3 passes) successful partial recannulization of the MCA territory compatible with TICI 2b. Right common femoral artery: Well-visualized with a good caliber size for closure device. I, Abdulrahman ___, participated in the procedure. I, ___, was present for the entirety of the procedure and supervised all critical steps. I, ___, have reviewed the report and agree with the fellow's findings. IMPRESSION: 2 occlusion spots were identified in the left MCA territory, the first 1 is at the proximal inferior division and the second is at the distal superior division obstructing one of the M3 branches completely after its takeoff. Post mechanical thrombectomy (3 passes) successful partial recannulization of the MCA territory compatible with TICI 2b. RECOMMENDATION(S): Management as per Stroke Neurology recommendations.
19982539-RR-21
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
21
2175-04-23 14:06:00
2175-04-23 15:25:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA stroke, s/p thrombectomy// Evaluate for new changes intracranially TECHNIQUE: Routine unenhanced head CT was performed and viewed in brain, intermediate and bone windows. Coronal and sagittal reformats were also performed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 5.0 s, 20.0 cm; CTDIvol = 46.7 mGy (Head) DLP = 934.4 mGy-cm. 2) Sequenced Acquisition 2.0 s, 8.0 cm; CTDIvol = 46.7 mGy (Head) DLP = 373.8 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 1,308 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CTA head and neck ___ FINDINGS: The patient is status post conventional cerebral angiogram and thrombectomy. There is suggestion of subtle loss of gray-white differentiation of the left inferior parietal lobule, corresponding to region of increased mean transit time on prior CT perfusion. No other regions of acute large territory infarct is identified. No evidence of hemorrhagic transformation. There is increased density of a proximal left superior M 2 division (series 2, image 21), felt likely to represent residual thrombus. The sulci, ventricles and cisterns are otherwise within expected limits for the patient's age. No acute osseous abnormality. Mild mucosal thickening of the right maxillary sinus is noted. The orbits are unremarkable. The mastoid air cells middle ears are well pneumatized and clear. IMPRESSION: 1. Suggestion of subtle loss of gray-white differentiation of the left inferior parietal lobule corresponding to region of increased mean transit time on prior CT perfusion. 2. No evidence of hemorrhagic transformation. 3. Hyperdensity of the left MCA bifurcation of a superior M2 division is compatible with residual thrombus. 4. Additional findings as described above.
19982539-RR-22
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
22
2175-04-23 15:46:00
2175-04-23 17:55:00
INDICATION: ___ year old man with hx of HTN presenting w/ suspected L MCA stroke s/p thrombectomy// Evaluate for cardiopulmonary status TECHNIQUE: AP portable chest radiograph COMPARISON: None IMPRESSION: The tip of a nasogastric tube projects over the distal esophagus and advancement by at least 10 cm is recommended to ensure that the side port lies beyond the GE junction. There are low bilateral lung volumes. Mild pulmonary edema is present. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax identified. The size of the cardiac silhouette is enlarged however is likely magnified by low lung volumes and AP technique.
19982539-RR-23
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
23
2175-04-23 18:06:00
2175-04-23 18:51:00
INDICATION: ___ year old man with stroke// dobhoff placement TECHNIQUE: 2 chest radiographs were obtained COMPARISON: Chest radiograph from earlier today IMPRESSION: 2 sequential images demonstrate advancement of a Dobhoff tube from the esophagus into the stomach. Unchanged cardiopulmonary findings. There are no dilated loops of bowel projecting over the upper abdomen.
19982539-RR-25
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
25
2175-04-24 21:29:00
2175-04-24 22:25:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA infarct, R pupil > L pupil// eval for uncal herniation TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images from skullbase to vertex were obtained without intravenous contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformations and bone algorithms reconstructions were also performed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 18.0 s, 18.2 cm; CTDIvol = 49.6 mGy (Head) DLP = 903.1 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 903 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT head dated ___ FINDINGS: There is a large geographic hypodense area within the left cerebral hemisphere consistent with the known left MCA infarct. There is associated sulcal effacement and effacement of the left lateral ventricle. There is 4 mm of rightward midline shift. Mild uncal herniation is however noted with mass-effect on the left side of the suprasellar cistern. There is no evidence of hemorrhagic transformation.. No osseous abnormalities seen. Several right maxillary periapical lucencies are noted and consistent with periodontal disease. There is mild mucosal thickening in the right maxillary sinus. Otherwise the remain paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Evolving large left MCA territory infarct without hemorrhagic transformation. There is increased mass effect as described above including new mild uncal herniation. NOTIFICATION: The findings were discussed with the ___ care NP by ___, M.D. on the telephone on ___ at 10:22 pm, 2 minutes after discovery of the findings.
19982539-RR-26
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
26
2175-04-24 23:14:00
2175-04-25 09:41:00
INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA infarct// hypoxic, eval for pulm edema v pna TECHNIQUE: Chest AP COMPARISON: ___ IMPRESSION: The Dobhoff tube has been further advanced and the tip projects over the stomach. Lungs are low volume with stable cardiomediastinal silhouette. There is subsegmental atelectasis in the right lung base. There is no pleural effusion. No pneumothorax is seen
19982539-RR-28
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
28
2175-04-25 10:15:00
2175-04-25 11:14:00
INDICATION: ___ year old man with new picc// R picc 50 cm Contact name: ___: ___ TECHNIQUE: Chest AP COMPARISON: ___ IMPRESSION: There is stable near complete atelectasis of the right middle and right lower lobe. Right-sided PICC line projects to the cavoatrial junction. Lungs are low volume. Mild interstitial edema has slightly worsened. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. No pneumothorax is seen. Right pleural effusion is unchanged.
19982539-RR-29
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
29
2175-04-26 02:26:00
2175-04-26 10:22:00
EXAMINATION: Chest radiograph INDICATION: ___ year old man with stroke// Patient has increased O2 requirements, assess for aspiration/PNA TECHNIQUE: Frontal chest radiograph, AP portable technique COMPARISON: Chest radiograph dated ___, as well as multiple other prior radiographs dating back to ___. FINDINGS: The lung volumes remain low, with unchanged near complete atelectasis of the right lower lobe, as well as likely a component of the right middle lobe atelectasis. In addition, there is likely a small to moderate right pleural effusion. Left lung remains clear. A right-sided PICC line terminates at the cavoatrial junction. Enteric feeding tube is seen coursing below the gastroesophageal junction before disappearing from view. No focal consolidation. There is mild interstitial edema. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. No evidence of pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: In comparison to ___, there is unchanged right lower lobe and likely right middle lobe atelectasis. In addition, there is likely a small to moderate right pleural effusion. No evidence of pneumonia.
19982539-RR-30
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
30
2175-04-27 03:23:00
2175-04-27 10:18:00
INDICATION: ___ year old man with Left MCA infarct// Please evaluate lung fields TECHNIQUE: Chest AP COMPARISON: ___ IMPRESSION: Right-sided PICC line projects to the cavoatrial junction. The NG tube is unchanged. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. There is bibasilar atelectasis. There is mild interstitial edema. No pneumothorax is seen
19982539-RR-31
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
31
2175-04-28 13:03:00
2175-04-28 14:07:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with Right M2 cutoff// Dobhoff placement. please evaluate IMPRESSION: In comparison with the study of ___, the monitoring and support devices are unchanged. Continued low lung volumes that accentuate the transverse diameter of the enlarged cardiac silhouette. Indistinctness of engorged pulmonary vessels is consistent with elevated pulmonary venous pressure. The hemidiaphragms are not well seen, suggesting small pleural effusions with underlying compressive atelectasis at the bases.
19982539-RR-32
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
32
2175-04-29 03:21:00
2175-04-29 09:36:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA infarct// eval dobhoff, eval pulm edema v pna eval dobhoff, eval pulm edema v pna IMPRESSION: Compared to chest radiographs ___ through ___. Lung volumes are still quite low but previous right basal atelectasis has improved. Moderate to severe cardiac enlargement persists and mediastinal venous engorgement, exaggerated by supine positioning, suggests elevated central venous pressure or volume. There is no pulmonary edema or focal consolidation and no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Right PIC line ends in the right heart close to the tricuspid valve.
19982539-RR-33
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
33
2175-04-29 09:29:00
2175-04-29 10:57:00
EXAMINATION: PORTABLE HEAD CT W/O CONTRAST Q151 CT HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old man with Pt is a ___ yr M w/ hx of HTN who developed acute onset of language difficulties and R sided weakness, now s/p thrombectomy for L M2 cutoff.// decreased mental status, unarousable- stat scan TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. COMPARISON: CT head without contrast ___ FINDINGS: Large subacute left MCA distribution infarct is stable compared with ___. Additional small infarcts seen in the left caudate head, and left ACA distribution, stable. Rightward midline shift by 11 mm is increased from 4 mm on ___. Mild crowding at foramen magnum. Left uncal herniation is worsened, partial effacement of the superior cerebellar cistern is worsened, effacement of the perimesencephalic cisterns and mass effect on the upper midbrain is worsened. Completely effaced suprasellar cistern, completely effaced prepontine cistern, worsened. Iation. There is no evidence of hemorrhage. Worsened dilatation of the right lateral ventricle, consistent with developing hydrocephalus and right ventricular trapping. There is no evidence of fracture. The visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. Small amount of fluid is noted in the right maxillary sinus. IMPRESSION: Stable distribution of extensive left MCA distribution infarct. Smaller stable infarcts left caudate nucleus, left ACA distribution. Increased rightward midline shift, completely efface suprasellar, pre pontine cisterns, worsened uncal herniation, mild right lateral ventricular trapping, and mild crowding of the cerebellar tonsils at foramen magnum. NOTIFICATION: The findings were discussed with ___, M.D. by ___ ___, M.D. on the telephone on ___ at 10:30 am, 2 minutes after discovery of the findings.
19982539-RR-34
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
34
2175-04-29 14:31:00
2175-04-29 16:17:00
INDICATION: Pt is a ___ yr M w/ hx of HTN who developed acute onset of language difficulties and R sided weakness, now s/p thrombectomy for L M2 cutoff.// confirm placement of NGT TECHNIQUE: Chest PA and lateral COMPARISON: ___ IMPRESSION: An ET tube has been placed in the interim the ET tube projects approximately 7 cm from the carina. The NG tube projects below the left hemidiaphragm. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Right-sided PICC line projects to the cavoatrial junction. There is no pleural effusion. No pneumothorax is seen
19982539-RR-35
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
35
2175-04-30 04:57:00
2175-04-30 08:35:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with s/p left hemicraniectomy// assess for PNA assess for PNA IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. The monitoring and support devices are in stable position. The tip of the endotracheal tube projects 6 cm above the carinal on today's image, the device could be advanced by 1-2 cm. Lung volumes are low. Mild fluid overload but no overt pulmonary edema. Moderate cardiomegaly. No pneumothorax, no pneumonia, no pleural effusions.
19982539-RR-36
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
36
2175-04-30 03:43:00
2175-04-30 04:54:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old man with left MCA stroke s/p left hemicraniectomy for decompression// follow stroke and postop hemorrhage TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformations as well as bone algorithm reconstructions were provided and reviewed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 16.0 s, 16.0 cm; CTDIvol = 50.2 mGy (Head) DLP = 802.7 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 803 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT head on ___ FINDINGS: Compared with ___, patient has undergone interval left craniectomy for decompression with a small amount of expected pneumocephalus, and a left-sided surgical drain in place. Again seen is a large infarct in the left MCA distribution, now with herniation through the craniectomy defect. There is a new small focus of hyperdense hemorrhage along the inferior aspect of the infarct territory measuring up to 17 mm (601:71). There is improved mass effect, with decreased effacement of the left lateral ventricle, and rightward midline shift currently measuring up to 4 mm, compared with 11 mm previously. Effacement of the basal cisterns is improved. Entrapment of the right lateral ventricle is improved. Additional small infarcts in the distribution of the left ACA and in the left caudate head are unchanged. Surgical staples overlie the left craniectomy site. There is no evidence of fracture. There is mucosal thickening in the right maxillary sinus, bilateral sphenoid sinuses, and ethmoid air cells. The visualized portion of the remainder of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. An endotracheal tube is partially visualized. IMPRESSION: 1. Status post interval left craniectomy for decompression, with interval improvement in mass effect, with decreased effacement of the left lateral ventricle and basal cisterns, and rightward midline shift currently measuring up to 4 mm, compared with 11 mm previously. 2. New small focus of acute hemorrhage along the inferior aspect of the infarct territory measures up to 17 mm. NOTIFICATION: The findings were discussed by Dr. ___ with ___ ___ on the telephone on ___ at 4:40 am, 1 minutes after discovery of the findings.
19982539-RR-38
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
38
2175-04-30 10:32:00
2175-04-30 11:52:00
EXAMINATION: MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST PORT ___ MR HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old man with assess stroke// please perform by 11 am TECHNIQUE: Sagittal T1 weighted imaging was performed. Axial imaging was performed with gradient echo, FLAIR, diffusion, and T2 technique were then obtained. COMPARISON Prior CTA done ___ at 04:04 FINDINGS: The patient is status post left frontoparietal decompression craniectomy. The cutaneous surgical clips overlying the left scalp results in susceptibility artifact. The frontal and parietal lobes is seen herniating through the defect. Large left MCA infarct is again visualized involving the left frontal and parietal lobes as well as the left basal ganglia and extending into the corticospinal tracts into the left cerebral peduncle. There is also slow diffusion involving the splenium of the corpus callosum. Punctate areas of slow diffusion also seen in the left superior frontal gyrus as well as in the high posterior aspect of the right frontal lobe and left occipital lobe. Mild mass effect with midline shift to the left by 4 mm. No posterior fossa infarcts. Multiple punctate areas of susceptibility artifact within the infarct in keeping with hemorrhagic transformation. Loss of the left M2 vessels flow void in keeping with occlusion. Susceptibility artifact in the right basal ganglia most likely represents idiopathic mineralization. Mild moderate opacification of the paranasal sinuses. Retained fluid present in the nasopharynx is most likely secondary to nasopharyngeal instrumentation. The orbits appear normal. The craniocervical junction appears normal. The pituitary appears normal. IMPRESSION: The patient is status post left frontoparietal decompression craniectomy. Large left MCA infarct as well as scattered infarcts in other vascular distributions. Punctate areas of hemorrhagic transformation of the left MCA infarct. Mild mass effect with midline shift to the left by 4 mm.
19982539-RR-39
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
39
2175-04-30 09:49:00
2175-04-30 15:08:00
EXAMINATION: Chest radiograph INDICATION: ___ year old man with Pt is a ___ yr M w/ hx of HTN who developed acute onset of language difficulties and R sided weakness, now s/p thrombectomy for L M2 cutoff.// assess ETT placement TECHNIQUE: Portable frontal view of the chest. COMPARISON: ___ 05:11 IMPRESSION: Compared to the earlier same day examination, the endotracheal tube has been slightly advanced 4 cm cranial to the carina, satisfactory. Upper enteric tube and right-sided PICC are unchanged, satisfactory. Lung volumes otherwise remain low without new consolidation, effusion, or pneumothorax. No other change.
19982539-RR-40
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
40
2175-05-02 07:52:00
2175-05-02 10:29:00
EXAMINATION: PORTABLE HEAD CT W/O CONTRAST Q151 CT HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA stroke pod 3 left hemicraniectomy// 24hr post drain pull TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. DOSE: DLP: 1343.9 mGy cm COMPARISON: MR head without contrast ___ FINDINGS: Patient is status post left frontoparietal decompression craniectomy. Herniation of left parietal and temporal lobes through the craniectomy defect appears similar to 2 days ago. Small amount of subdural hematoma is noted at the surgical bed. Large area of hypodensity associated with vasogenic edema in the left parietal temporal lobe is consistent with history of recent left MCA infarct. Ventricles and sulci appear similar in configuration as before, including effacement of left lateral ventricle. Small areas of hyperdensity within the area of infarct (02:18, 17) correspond to areas of hemorrhagic transformation, better seen on prior MRI. Mild rightward midline shift by 3 mm is similar to before. Mucosal thickening is noted in the right maxillary, bilateral ethmoid, and sphenoid sinuses. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Patient is status post left frontoparietal decompression craniectomy for large territory left MCA infarct. Mass effect and small subdural hematoma at the surgical bed appear similar to before. Small areas hemorrhagic transformation were better evaluated on prior MRI and appear grossly similar.
19982539-RR-41
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
41
2175-05-03 02:25:00
2175-05-03 08:30:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA infarct// eval ETT, eval for pna eval ETT, eval for pna IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. No relevant change is noted. The endotracheal tube is no longer visualized. The feeding tube and the right PICC line are in stable position. Low lung volumes. Mild fluid overload but no overt pulmonary edema. Moderate cardiomegaly. No pleural effusions.
19982539-RR-42
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
42
2175-05-02 10:00:00
2175-05-02 12:39:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA stroke// intubated, secretions, eval ETT and for pulm edema intubated, secretions, eval ETT and for pulm edema IMPRESSION: Compared to chest radiographs ___ through ___. ET tube in standard placement. Lung volumes are lower, exaggerating moderate cardiac enlargement. New abnormality in the right lung marginates the major fissure, could be pneumonia. There is no pulmonary edema. No focal pulmonary abnormality on the left. Transesophageal drainage tube can be traced as far as the low esophagus but the tip is indistinct. Right PIC line ends in the right atrium.
19982539-RR-43
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
43
2175-05-04 15:50:00
2175-05-04 17:16:00
EXAMINATION: CT abdomen pelvis INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA stroke.// Evaluate for evidence of malignancy iso of possible hypercoagulation. TECHNIQUE: Single phase split bolus contrast: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration with split bolus technique. Oral contrast was administered. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 5.7 s, 75.2 cm; CTDIvol = 24.1 mGy (Body) DLP = 1,808.7 mGy-cm. 2) Stationary Acquisition 0.6 s, 0.5 cm; CTDIvol = 3.4 mGy (Body) DLP = 1.7 mGy-cm. 3) Stationary Acquisition 7.2 s, 0.5 cm; CTDIvol = 40.2 mGy (Body) DLP = 20.1 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 1,831 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: Please refer to separate report of CT chest performed on the same day for description of the thoracic findings. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. Subtle 2.5 cm ill-defined hypodensity in the hepatic dome is indeterminate and not completely characterized (2; 37). There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is within normal limits. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen is mildly enlarged measuring 13.8 cm with normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. There is no evidence of focal renal lesions or hydronephrosis. There is no perinephric abnormality. GASTROINTESTINAL: Partially visualized enteric tube terminates within the proximal stomach, gastric fundus. The stomach is unremarkable. Fatty infiltration of the wall of the terminal ileum is consistent with chronic inflammation. The remaining small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness, and enhancement throughout. There is possible wall thickening of the sigmoid/rectum, difficult to differentiate from adherent stool (2; 117). The appendix is normal. PELVIS: The urinary bladder contains a foci of air, correlate with recent instrumentation. The distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The prostate and seminal vesicles are normal. LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Moderate atherosclerotic disease is noted. BONES: There is no evidence of worrisome osseous lesions or acute fracture. SOFT TISSUES: An umbilical hernia containing fat is noted. IMPRESSION: 1. 2.5 cm ill-defined hypodensity in the hepatic dome is indeterminate, while this may represent an atypical hemangioma other etiologies cannot be excluded, consider further evaluation with MRI liver. 2. Possible focal wall thickening of the sigmoid/rectum, difficult to differentiate from adherent stool, consider proctoscopy or sigmoidoscopy for further evaluation. 3. Mild splenomegaly. 4. Enteric tube terminates in the gastric fundus and should be advanced further. RECOMMENDATION(S): 1. MRI liver 2. Advanced enteric tube 3. Consider proctoscopy or sigmoidoscopy
19982539-RR-44
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
44
2175-05-04 16:28:00
2175-05-04 17:12:00
EXAMINATION: CT CHEST W/CONTRAST INDICATION: Evaluate for evidence of malignancy. ___ man with left MCA stroke. TECHNIQUE: Multi detector helical scanning of the chest was coordinated with intravenous infusion of nonionic iodinated contrast agent and reconstructed as 5 and 1.25 mm thick axial, 5 mm thick coronal and parasagittal, and 8 mm MIP axial images. All images were reviewed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 5.7 s, 75.2 cm; CTDIvol = 24.1 mGy (Body) DLP = 1,808.7 mGy-cm. 2) Stationary Acquisition 0.6 s, 0.5 cm; CTDIvol = 3.4 mGy (Body) DLP = 1.7 mGy-cm. 3) Stationary Acquisition 7.2 s, 0.5 cm; CTDIvol = 40.2 mGy (Body) DLP = 20.1 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 1,831 mGy-cm. ** Note: This radiation dose report was copied from CLIP ___ (CT ABD AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST) COMPARISON: No prior studies are available for comparison. FINDINGS: NECK, THORACIC INLET, AXILLAE, CHEST WALL: Imaged thyroid is unremarkable. There is no supraclavicular and no axillary lymphadenopathy. CHEST CAGE: No evidence of osteo destructive lesions at the level of the vertebra, ribs or sternum. UPPER ABDOMEN: Reported separately in the same day CT abdomen and pelvis. MEDIASTINUM: Scattered mediastinal lymph nodes measure up to 0.6 cm in the right lower paratracheal station. Posterior mediastinum is unremarkable. There is no hilar lymphadenopathy. NG tube through collapsed esophagus terminates in the stomach. HEART and PERICARDIUM: Heart is normal in size. Right PICC terminates in the right atrium. There is no pericardial effusion. No appreciable atherosclerotic calcifications in the coronaries or along normal caliber thoracic aorta and main branches. Main pulmonary artery is top normal diameter, measuring 3.1 cm. The study is not dedicated for the evaluation of pulmonary emboli. PLEURA: There are no pleural space abnormalities. LUNG: Respiratory motion artifacts limit evaluation of fine detail such as millimetric pulmonary nodules. No lung nodules identified. No lung masses. Mild dependent bibasilar atelectasis. IMPRESSION: No evidence of intrathoracic malignancy.
19982539-RR-46
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
46
2175-05-05 14:39:00
2175-05-05 15:54:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA stroke with Doboff in place.// Evaluate position of Doboff IMPRESSION: In comparison with the study of ___, there again are low lung volumes. Continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with mild vascular congestion. No evidence of acute pneumonia or pleural effusion. The tip of the Dobhoff tube is in the upper stomach. Right subclavian PICC line has been advanced and appears to extend into the right atrium. A the tube could be pulled back approximately 4 cm if the desired position is to have the tip in the region of the cavoatrial junction.
19982539-RR-47
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
47
2175-05-09 16:54:00
2175-05-09 18:12:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA stroke s/p left hemi craniectomy presents after fall this morning.// Evaluate for intracranial hemorrage s/p fall. TECHNIQUE: Routine unenhanced head CT was performed and viewed in brain, intermediate and bone windows. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 4.0 s, 16.0 cm; CTDIvol = 46.7 mGy (Head) DLP = 747.3 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 747 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: HEAD CT ___ FINDINGS: Again noted is left frontoparietal decompression craniectomy with herniation of the left parietal and temporal lobes through the defect. The subdural collection is increased since the prior study measuring up to 2.2 cm in greatest axial thickness. Extensive vasogenic edema predominantly in the left parietal and temporal lobes compatible with history of recent left MCA infarct decreased since the prior study from ___. Small areas of hemorrhagic transformation within the evolving infarct are less well visualized, likely reflecting evolving blood products. There is no significant midline shift. Mild effacement of the left lateral ventricle is improved. Mild right maxillary sinus mucosal thickening is noted. The remaining imaged paranasal sinuses are clear. Mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are well aerated. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute hemorrhage. 2. Extensive vasogenic edema in the evolving left MCA infarct is decreased since the prior study. 3. Post craniectomy changes as detailed above.
19982539-RR-48
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
48
2175-05-15 17:48:00
2175-05-15 18:18:00
INDICATION: ___ year old man who is pre-op for VP shunt// Pre-op scan Surg: ___ (VP shunt) TECHNIQUE: Portable chest x-ray COMPARISON: Chest x-ray ___ FINDINGS: Low lung volumes are re-demonstrated. The heart is enlarged as seen previously. There is mild pulmonary venous congestion. There is no consolidation. The right PICC is stable in position with tip of the right PICC overlying the right atrium. A previously seen NG tube has been removed. IMPRESSION: As above RECOMMENDATION(S): If the desired location the right PICC is at the cavoatrial junction, consider repositioning by pulling back approximately 4 cm.
19982539-RR-49
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
49
2175-05-16 10:32:00
2175-05-16 20:45:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA stroke s/p craniectomy. unwitnessed fall today// interval change. had unwitnessed fall TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 4.0 s, 16.0 cm; CTDIvol = 46.7 mGy (Head) DLP = 747.3 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 747 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: Comparison head CT without contrast dated ___. FINDINGS: The patient is status post frontoparietal decompression craniectomy. Again seen is evolution of left middle cerebral artery infarction (2: 18). There is no new hemorrhage or midline shift. There is no interval change in the extra-axial collection that extends into the craniectomy site. Slight interval increase in compression of the anterior horn of the lateral ventricles. The left mastoid air cells are partially opacified. Otherwise the right mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Patient is status post frontoparietal decompression craniectomy. 2. Large evolving subacute infarct extending along the left parietal and temporal lobes with decreasing vasogenic edema. 3. Slight interval increase of compression on the anterior horn of the lateral ventricles. 4. There is no new hemorrhage or midline shift.
19982539-RR-50
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
50
2175-05-17 10:34:00
2175-05-17 12:47:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old man s/p thrombectomy for L MCA stroke c/b uncal herniation s/p hemicraniectomy.// Worsening compression of lateral ventricle? TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 5.0 s, 20.0 cm; CTDIvol = 46.7 mGy (Head) DLP = 934.1 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 934 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT head without contrast of ___. FINDINGS: The patient is status post left frontal parietal craniectomy, with unchanged herniation of the left cerebral hemisphere through the craniectomy defect. Evolving sequela of left middle cerebral artery subacute infarct is identified without evidence of interval new hemorrhage. Mild gyriform hyperdensity within the infarct is compatible with petechial hemorrhage, unchanged. No evidence of new acute large territorial infarct. Minimal 2 mm rightward midline shift is unchanged. There remains mild mass effect on the right lateral ventricle. The visualized paranasal sinuses are essentially clear. The orbits are unremarkable fluid in the left mastoid air cells is overall similar to prior exam. The right mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged appearance of frontoparietal decompressive craniectomy. 2. Evolving sequela of left MCA subacute infarct, also unchanged from prior exam. Unchanged appearance of the lateral ventricles from prior exam. 3. No interval change from prior exam.
19982539-RR-51
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
51
2175-05-19 08:09:00
2175-05-19 09:13:00
INDICATION: ___ year old man with leukocytosis// Eval for PNA TECHNIQUE: Chest AP COMPARISON: ___ IMPRESSION: Right-sided PICC line projects to the right atrium. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Interstitial abnormality is more prominent. There is a small right pleural effusion. No pneumothorax is seen.
19982539-RR-52
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
52
2175-05-19 09:41:00
2175-05-19 15:38:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old man s/p thrombectomy for L MCA stroke c/b uncal herniation s/p hemicraniectomy.// ? interval change of CSF accumulation and Worsening compression of lateral ventricle? TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 5.0 s, 20.0 cm; CTDIvol = 46.7 mGy (Head) DLP = 934.2 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 934 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: Comparison includes CT head dated ___.. FINDINGS: The patient is status left frontal parietal craniectomy with no interval change of left cerebral herniation through craniectomy site, (302:29). Re-demonstrated, is a large evolving left parietal hypodensity due to recent left MCA infarct, (302: 24). There is no new hemorrhage. There is no new infarct. Interval decrease of subgaleal fluid collection at the left, (302:34). Re-demonstrated, partial opacification of the left mastoid air cells, (302:14). Otherwise, the maxillary, frontal, sphenoid and ethmoid sinuses are well aerated. The right mastoid air cells and middle ear canals are clear. IMPRESSION: 1. Again seen is a large evolving left parietal subacute infarct. 2. No interval change in leftward midline shift. 3. No interval change of left cerebral herniation through the craniectomy site. 4. Interval decrease of subgaleal fluid collection.
19982539-RR-53
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
53
2175-05-19 16:35:00
2175-05-19 18:58:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old man with left MCA stroke and hydrocephalus now S/P placement of right EVD; please complete at 1630// evaluate EVD placement; please complete at 1630 TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 4.0 s, 16.0 cm; CTDIvol = 46.7 mGy (Head) DLP = 747.3 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 747 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT head without contrast from ___ FINDINGS: Postsurgical changes are again seen following left frontoparietal craniectomy. There is persistent cerebral herniation through the craniectomy site. There is redemonstration of an evolving left frontoparietal infarct. As previously mentioned, mild gyriform hyperintensity within the known infarct likely represents petechial hemorrhage. No new intracranial hemorrhage or large acute infarct. There is no midline shift. There is interval placement of a right frontal approach ventriculostomy catheter which terminates near the left foramen of ___. Small amount pneumocephalus is seen in the right frontal convexity (02:19). The ventricles and sulci are stable compared to the same-day prior study. There is interval increase in a subgaleal collection measuring up to 1.5 cm in maximal thickness (02:17) since the earlier same day study. There is no new osseous abnormality. The visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval increase in a left-sided subgaleal collection measuring up to 1.5 cm in maximal thickness as compared to the earlier same-day study. 2. Interval placement of a right frontal approach ventriculostomy catheter which terminates near the left foramen of ___. 3. Again seen is an evolving left frontoparietal infarct. No new large acute infarct or intracranial hemorrhage. 4. Stable postsurgical changes following left frontoparietal craniectomy.
19982539-RR-54
19,982,539
23,136,520
RR
54
2175-05-23 03:41:00
2175-05-23 08:50:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with L MCA stroke and now wound dehiscence who vomited tube feeds// rule out aspiration IMPRESSION: In comparison with study of ___, there again are very low lung volumes. Right subclavian PICC line again extends to the right atrium. Continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with little if any vascular congestion. No acute focal pneumonia.