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10027602-RR-51
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
51
2201-11-05 17:35:00
2201-11-05 21:05:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP)CHEST (PORTABLE AP)i INDICATION: ___ year old woman with fevers, please evaluate for infectious process. // ___ year old woman with fevers, please evaluate for infectious process. COMPARISON: Chest radiographs ___ through ___. IMPRESSION: ET tube in standard placement. Sharp definition of the cuff than indicates secretions pooling above it. Nasogastric tube ends in the stomach, left subclavian line ends in the upper right atrium, both unchanged. Right lung clear. There is some abnormality at the base of the left lung posterior to the heart, either consolidation or a small pleural collection. Right lung is clear. Pleural effusion on the right is small if any. No pneumothorax.
10027602-RR-52
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
52
2201-11-06 07:51:00
2201-11-06 18:00:00
EXAMINATION: PORTABLE HEAD CT W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: A ___ woman with intraventricular hemorrhage, please evaluate for increase in hemorrhage and EVD placement. TECHNIQUE: Routine unenhanced head CT was performed and viewed in brain, intermediate and bone windows. DOSE: DLP: 1131.65 mGy-cm CTDI: 70.73 mGy COMPARISON: CT head without contrast obtained ___. FINDINGS: Again seen in stable position is right ventriculostomy catheter which terminates in the foramen of ___. There is evolution of known intraventricular hemorrhage, with no evidence of new hemorrhage. There has been a significant interval decrease in ventricular dilation in comparison with prior CT from ___. There is evidence of continued resolution of known posterior falcine subdural hematoma. There now high density material at the left edge of the foramen magnum, consistent with embolization material. There is no mass, or shift of normally midline structures. The basal cisterns are patent. The paranasal sinuses are clear. There is no evidence of fracture. IMPRESSION: 1. Evolution and decrease in extent of intraventricular hemorrhage. No new area of hemorrhage or recent infarct is seen. Significant interval decrease in ventricular dilation since ___. 2. Stable location of right ventriculostomy catheter with tip terminating in the foramen of ___. 3. Resolving posterior falcine subdural hematoma.
10027602-RR-53
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
53
2201-11-06 14:46:00
2201-11-06 17:26:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: A ___ woman with interventricular hemorrhage status post new EVD, confirm placement of new EVD. TECHNIQUE: Routine unenhanced head CT was performed and viewed in brain, intermediate and bone windows. Coronal and sagittal reformats were also performed. DOSE: DLP: 780.44 mGy-cm CTDI: 53.02 mGy COMPARISON: Portable unenhanced head CT obtained same day, ___ at 09:00. FINDINGS: There is again seen a right ventriculostomy catheter which terminates in the body of the right lateral ventricle. There is now evidence of minimal gas along the course of the catheter and in the right ventricle. Again seen is evidence of known intraventricular hemorrhage, as well as resolving posterior falcine subdural hematoma. There is no evidence of new intracranial hemorrhage. There is no evidence of recent infarct. There is no mass or shift of normally midline structures. The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. There is no evidence of fracture. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval placement of new right ventriculostomy catheter which terminates in the body of the right lateral ventricle. 2. No interval change in resolving posterior falcine subdural hematoma or known evolving intraventricular hemorrhage.
10027602-RR-54
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
54
2201-11-07 15:32:00
2201-11-07 17:38:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ found down by roommate in bathroom next to emesis with intraventricular hemorrhage found to have AV dural fistula s/p embolization ___, now re-intubated // ?ETT placement TECHNIQUE: Single frontal view of the chest COMPARISON: ___ IMPRESSION: ET tube is in standard position the tip is 3.4 cm above the carina. NG tube tip is in the stomach. Cardiomediastinal contours are normal. The lungs are grossly clear. There is no pneumothorax. If any there is a small right effusion. Left subclavian catheter tip is in the cavoatrial junction/ upper right atrium, unchanged
10027602-RR-55
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
55
2201-11-08 15:26:00
2201-11-08 20:21:00
PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Diagnostic cerebral angiography with catheterization of the left vertebral artery, the right common carotid artery, the right external carotid artery , catheterization of the right internal maxillary artery and middle meningeal arteries, Onyx embolization of dural AV fistula. INDICATIONS: Ms. ___ is a ___ white female who had an intraventricular hemorrhage from a ruptured dural AV fistula. This has been attempted to be embolized in the past and she now presents for attempted embolization today. ATTENDING: Dr. ___. ASSISTANT: Dr. ___. ANESTHESIA: General endotracheal anesthesia. MEDICATIONS EMPLOYED: ___ units of heparin IV, 200 mcg of intra-arterial nitroglycerin. DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURE: Ms. ___ was brought in the neuroangio suite under general anesthesia and bilateral groins were prepped and draped in the usual sterile fashion. A timeout was performed. Her right femoral artery was accessed using anatomic and radiographic landmarks utilizing a micropuncture needle set and a Seldinger technique to place a 6 ___ long sheath within the right femoral artery. This was sutured in place, connected to a continuous heparinized saline flush. Next, a 5 ___ Berenstein catheter was connected to an RHV, three-way stopcock, contrast power injector and continuous heparinized saline flush using an 0.038 Terumo Glidewire, was brought up over the aortic arch and used to select the right common carotid artery. A roadmap was performed. Under roadmap guidance, the right external carotid artery was selected and intracranial AP and lateral angiography then followed. Then, under high magnification oblique view through the guide catheter, a Marathon microcatheter with a Mirage microwire was then used to gain access into the internal maxillary artery. At this point, ___ units of heparin IV were given and then serially IA nitroglycerin was injected first 100 mcg within the more proximal external carotid artery and then 100 mcg into the middle meningeal artery for vasospasm. Further roadmaps allowed further distal access within the middle meningeal branch that supplied the dural AV fistula with a combination of a Mirage microwire and the Expedient 0.010 microwire. The catheter was unable to get further distal penetration, so Onyx embolization occurred after the catheter was flushed with 5 mL of saline and prepped with 0.23 mL of DMSO. Onyx embolization occurred in multiple stages from the catheter with some penetration distally within the middle meningeal branches a fair amount of reflux. When it became clear that no further distal penetration would be achieved, the catheter was then removed as well as the 5 ___ Berenstein. Next, a 4 ___ Berenstein 2 catheter was connected to the RHV assembly and using the wire was brought up over the aortic arch to do final selection of the right common carotid artery for intracranial AP and lateral angiography and then connected to the left subclavian artery and left vertebral artery was then selected for intracranial AP and lateral angiography. The catheter was then removed and a roadmap was performed of the femoral artery access and a 6 ___ Angio-Seal was used for hemostasis. IMAGING FINDINGS: 1. EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY: ECA injection demonstrates mild reflux down into the internal carotid artery, but otherwise demonstrates largely normal-appearing branches of the ECA starting with the lingual facial complex, the distal runoff of the occipital and the posterior auricular as well as the internal maxillary artery and the STA and the MMA branches. There does appear to be subtle filling of the ___ 3 dural AV fistula from a medial and falcine branch of the MMA. Subsequent high magnification microinjections demonstrate placement of the catheter within the middle meningeal artery and subsequent configurations with distal penetration of the middle meningeal artery. 2. RIGHT MAXILLARY ARTERY : confirms presence of dural AV fistula as above. 3. RIGHT MIDDLE MENINGEAL ARTERY : demonstrates falcine dural AV fistula. 4. RIGHT COMMON CAROTID ARTERY: CCA injection demonstrates again normal-appearing branches of the ECA with subsequent occlusion of the middle meningeal artery following penetration within the foramen spinosum. The internal carotid artery branches appear unremarkable and there is normal-appearing ophthalmic artery with good retinal blush, a normal-appearing PCom artery and anterior choroidal artery. The ACA and MCA vasculature appears unremarkable with good parenchymal filling and venous egress. 5. LEFT VERTEBRAL ARTERY: Good injection is seen within the left vertebral artery with no reflux down into the right vertebral artery, but an unremarkable appearing basilar trunk. There is a ___ complex on the left and a normal-appearing AICA on the right. The bilateral SCAs and PCAs appear unremarkable; however, there appears to be distal small penetrating branches from the right distal PCA that arc over within the falx and then descend to continue to supply the dural AV fistula with early venous drainage running underneath the corpus callosum and then deep into the straight sinus. Otherwise, the parenchymal and venous egress appears unremarkable. There no longer appears to be a posterior meningeal branch that fills this fistula. CONCLUSIONS: 1. ___ type 3 dural AV fistula now continuing to be fed from distal PCA branches that feed into an early draining vein that drains into the straight sinus. Previously, this has been drained by middle meningeal branches and Onyx embolization, has occluded the middle meningeal on the right with no longer filling of the fistula from these vessels. 2. No evidence of thromboembolic complications.
10027602-RR-56
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
56
2201-11-09 04:12:00
2201-11-09 13:48:00
INDICATION: Evaluate ETT. Febrile. COMPARISON: Radiographs from ___. IMPRESSION: The tip of the endotracheal tube is 4.8 cm above the carina, appropriately sited. There is a left sided central venous line with distal tip in the cavoatrial junction. Lungs are grossly clear without focal consolidation, pleural effusions, or pneumothoraces. There is no pulmonary edema. Heart size and mediastinal structures are within normal limits. Bony structures are intact.
10027602-RR-57
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
57
2201-11-10 13:47:00
2201-11-10 14:30:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old woman with AVM s/p surgery, changes in MS // incranial bleed, interval change TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial CT images were obtained through the brain without the administration of IV contrast. Reformatted coronal, sagittal and thin section bone algorithm-reconstructed images were then generated. DOSE: DLP: 829 mGy-cm CTDI: 52 COMPARISON: Head CT on ___ FINDINGS: A right ventriculostomy catheter which terminates in the body of the right lateral ventricle is stable in position. Intraventricular hemorrhage seen dependently in the occipital horns is similar in distribution to the prior study. No evidence of new hemorrhage or acute territorial infarction. There is no evidence of mass effect or midline shift. Subtle density along the posterior falx is consistent with a resolving subdural hematoma. The basal cisterns are patent and there is preservation of gray-white matter differentiation The paranasal sinuses are clear. There is partial opacification of the bilateral mastoid air cells. There is no evidence of fracture. IMPRESSION: Intraventricular hemorrhage and a small posterior falcine subdural hematoma are stable from the prior exam. No evidence of new hemorrhage or acute territorial infarction.
10027602-RR-58
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
58
2201-11-11 04:12:00
2201-11-11 11:48:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP)CHEST (PORTABLE AP)i INDICATION: ___ found down by roommate in bathroom next to emesis with intraventricular hemorrhage found to have AV dural fistula s/p coil embolizations ___ and ___ // NGT position COMPARISON: Chest radiographs since ___ most recent ___. IMPRESSION: Lungs essentially clear. Heart size top- normal. No pleural abnormality or evidence of central adenopathy. Nasogastric tube passes into the nondistended stomach and out of view. Left subclavian line ends in the upper right atrium. No pneumothorax or appreciable pleural effusion.
10027602-RR-59
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
59
2201-11-11 07:20:00
2201-11-11 13:02:00
EXAMINATION: PORTABLE HEAD CT W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: A ___ woman with a dural AV fistula status post EVD, now with EVD clamped, assess interval change. TECHNIQUE: Routine unenhanced head CT was performed and viewed in brain, intermediate and bone windows. DOSE: DLP: 1273.10 mGy-cm CTDI: 70.73 mGy COMPARISON: Noncontrast head CT obtained ___. FINDINGS: The current study is limited by hardware artifact, patient motion, and sub-optimal patient positioning. There is again seen a right ventriculostomy catheter terminating in the right lateral ventricle as before. Again seen is bilateral ventricular enlargement, decreased since the prior study. There is continued evolution of prior known intraventricular hemorrhage and subdural hematoma. There is no evidence of new hemorrhage or of infarction. There is no evidence of mass, cerebral edema, or shift of normally midline structures. The basal cisterns are patent. The bilateral mastoid air cells are not well assessed due to patient motion. Embolization material is again seen in the anterior right temporal region. There has been interval placement of a right nare NG tube. IMPRESSION: 1. Decreased ventricular caliber status the prior study. 2. No new evidence of infarction or new hemorrhage. Continued evolution of prior known intraventricular hemorrhage and subdural hematoma.
10027602-RR-62
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
62
2201-11-16 12:37:00
2201-11-16 18:05:00
INDICATION: PEG placement COMPARISON: Chest radiograph from ___. TECHNIQUE: Frontal chest radiograph. IMPRESSION: A nasogastric tube terminates within the stomach. The heart size is normal. The hilar and mediastinal contours are within normal limits. Mild atherosclerotic calcifications are seen within the aortic arch. There is no pneumothorax, focal consolidation, or pleural effusion.
10027602-RR-63
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
63
2201-11-19 05:10:00
2201-11-19 06:20:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old woman with fall out of bed. Patient has had a complicated preceding hospital course, initially presenting with subarachnoid and intraventricular hemorrhage, s/p embolization of dural AV fistula supplied by the left posterior meningeal artery on the ___, and s/p right middle meningeal artery embolization on ___. TECHNIQUE: Routine unenhanced head CT was performed and viewed in brain, intermediate and bone windows. Coronal and sagittal reformats were also performed. DOSE: DLP: 891.93 mGy-cm CTDI: 55.13 mGy COMPARISON: Head CT ___. FINDINGS: Embolization material is again seen along the right frontal and temporal convexity, with associated streak artifact slightly limiting evaluation of the adjacent extra-axial space and superficial parenchyma. Small amount of blood in the occipital horns of the lateral ventricles has decreased compared to ___. No residual subarachnoid hemorrhage is seen. Small amount of high density along the posterior falx may represent residual subdural blood. No new acute hemorrhage is seen. There has been interval removal of the right ventriculostomy catheter. The ventricles have slightly increased in size compared to ___. There is mild hypodensity without mass effect along the prior path of the catheter through the right frontal lobe, with 2 small calcifications. There are also subependymal calcifications along the posterior body of the right lateral ventricle on image 2:17. Mild periventricular white matter hypodensities are again seen, compatible with either small vessel ischemic changes or sequela of transependymal CSF flow. There is no evidence for new edema or large vascular territorial infarction. There is partial opacification of right mastoid tip air cells. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence for acute intracranial injury. 2. Small amount of blood in the occipital horns of lateral ventricles has decreased since ___. Small amount of residual subdural blood may be present along the posterior falx. 3. The ventricles have slightly increased in size compared to ___, s/p interim removal of the right ventriculostomy catheter.
10027602-RR-64
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
64
2201-11-19 05:12:00
2201-11-19 06:30:00
EXAMINATION: CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old woman with fall out of bed. The patient has been hospitalized with intracranial hemorrhage, with dural AVF status post embolization of the left posterior meningeal and right middle meningeal arteries. TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images were obtained. Sagittal and coronal reformatted images were generated. No contrast was administered. CTDIvol: 37.08 mGy DLP: 837.8 mGy-cm COMPARISON: ___ CT cervical spine ___. FINDINGS: No fractures are identified. Minimal anterolisthesis of C3 on C4 is unchanged. There is no evidence for prevertebral edema. There are multilevel degenerative changes. There is a right paracentral disc extrusion at C4-5 mildly indenting the ventral thecal sac, and a broad-based disc osteophyte complex at C5-6 mildly indenting the ventral thecal sac. There is multilevel neural foraminal narrowing, mostly by uncovertebral osteophytes, with facet osteophytes at some levels. Embolization material adjacent to the distal V3 and proximal V4 segments of the left vertebral artery, extending along the posterior and medial left cerebellum, is new compared to ___. A 8 mm hypodense nodule is present in the left lobe of the thyroid. In the apical left upper lobe, there is a partially visualized spiculated lesion with a central solid component and peripheral mild ground-glass component, highly concerning for malignancy. The solid component measures 1.6 cm in image 2:69, and the ground-glass component is not fully included on the images. This lesion was also partially visualized on the ___ CT. IMPRESSION: 1. No fracture or acute subluxation. 2. Multilevel degenerative disease. 3. Mixed solid/ ground-glass spiculated lesion in the apical left upper lobe, highly concerning for malignancy. If this has not been previously worked up elsewhere, PET-CT and surgical consultation should be considered. 4. 8 mm left lobe thyroid nodule, which should be further assessed by ultrasound if not previously performed elsewhere.
10027602-RR-65
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
65
2201-11-19 06:14:00
2201-11-19 11:33:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: ___ year old woman with fall OOB // eval for fx COMPARISON: Chest radiographs ___ FINDINGS: Intervalremoval of feeding tube. Heart size is normal. The mediastinal and hilar contours are normal. The pulmonary vasculature is normal. No focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax. No fractures. IMPRESSION: No fractures or acute cardiopulmonary abnormalities.If clinical symptoms persist, dedicated rib series is recommended due to higher sensitivity of that technique.
10027602-RR-66
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
66
2201-11-19 17:59:00
2201-11-19 20:46:00
EXAMINATION: CT abdomen and pelvis, baseline oncology protocol. INDICATION: ___ year old woman with new left lung mass at the apex noted on CT of the cervical spine. please ___ evaluate lung mass. // ___ year old woman with new left lung mass at the apex noted on CT of the cervical spine. please ___ evaluate lung mass. TECHNIQUE: MDCT axial images were acquired through abdomen and pelvis prior to and following intravenous contrast administration with split bolus technique. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and submitted to PACS for review. Oral contrast was administered. DOSE: DLP: 2056 mGy-cm (abdomen and pelvis. IV Contrast: 130 mL Omnipaque COMPARISON: CT abdomen and pelvis ___. FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: Please refer to separate report of CT chest performed on the same day for description of the thoracic findings. There is bibasilar atelectasis. There is no pleural or pericardial effusion. ABDOMEN: Hepatic attenuation is uniform without evidence of hepatic steatosis. There is no evidence of hepatic mass. There is no intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. There is unchanged prominence of the common duct which tapers normally at the pancreatic head. There is an unchanged gallstone without evidence of acute cholecystitis. Spleen is unremarkable. There is an unchanged 9 mm splenule in the splenic hilum. 2-3 mm hypodensities within the pancreatic uncinate process likely represent small side branch IPMN. The pancreas is otherwise unremarkable without evidence of mass or pancreatic ductal dilatation. The adrenal glands are unremarkable. There is symmetric renal enhancement and excretion of intravenous contrast. There is no evidence of hydronephrosis. Urinary bladder is decompressed by indwelling Foley catheter. Uterus is unremarkable. There is a the 1.7 x 1.8 cm fluid attenuation structure in the left adnexal region. There are no dilated loops of bowel. There are diverticula of the rectosigmoid without evidence of diverticulitis. There is a small amount of nonspecific presacral fat stranding. There is no evidence of bowel wall thickening. There is a gastrostomy tube. Small amounts of free air in the upper abdomen may relate to gastrostomy tube. There is no suspicious osseous lesion. There are degenerative changes of the lower lumbar spine. There is no evidence of abdominal aortic aneurysm. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of metastatic disease in the abdomen or pelvis 2. 1.7 x 1.8 cm left adnexal cystic structure. If patient is to receive followup CT abdomen and pelvis examinations, this finding may be re-evaluated in ___ year. If patient will not have CT abdomen and pelvis performed in ___ year, pelvic ultrasound examination is recommended in ___ year to re-evaluate left adnexa. 3. Trace amounts of intraperitoneal free air likely related to recent gastrostomy tube placement. 4. 2- 3 mm hypodensities in the pancreatic head likely represent small IPMN. 5. Please see separate dictation for dedicated CT chest report.
10027602-RR-67
10,027,602
28,166,872
RR
67
2201-11-19 18:00:00
2201-11-19 20:47:00
EXAMINATION: CT CHEST W/CONTRAST INDICATION: Evaluate lung lesion seen in spine CT TECHNIQUE: Multidetector helical scanning of the chest was coordinated with intravenous infusion of nonionic iodinated contrast agent reconstructed as axial, coronal , parasagittal, and ,MIPs axial images. DOSE: DLP: Reported in the concurrent abdomen CT in COMPARISON: None FINDINGS: The thyroid has sub cm hypodense nodule in the right lobe and hyperdense subcentimeter nodule in the left lobe. Supraclavicular, axillary, mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes are not enlarged. Aorta and pulmonary arteries are normal size. Cardiac configuration is normal and there is no appreciable coronary calcification. Irregular spiculated nodule in the left apex has a solid component that measures 9 x 13 mm, its peripheral ground-glass component is difficult to measure, aprox 32x16 mm (7:47) Bibasilar dependent atelectasis are larger on the right side. There is right apical scarring. There is no pleural or pericardial effusion. Please refer to the concurrent abdomen CT for complete description of the intra-abdominal findings. There are no bone findings of malignancy IMPRESSION: Spiculated left apical semi-solid lesion concerning for lung malignancy.
10027957-RR-37
10,027,957
28,485,516
RR
37
2172-08-29 00:00:00
2172-08-29 00:22:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: History: ___ with new onset seizure, fall at home. Evaluate for hemorrhage or mass. TECHNIQUE: Routine unenhanced head CT was performed and viewed in brain, intermediate and bone windows. Coronal and sagittal reformats were also performed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 16.0 s, 16.1 cm; CTDIvol = 49.9 mGy (Head) DLP = 802.7 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 803 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is no intra-axial or extra-axial hemorrhage, edema, shift of normally midline structures, or evidence of acute major vascular territorial infarction. Ventricles, sulci, and basal cisterns are normal in size. Cerebellar tonsils are normally positioned. There is no evidence for a fracture. There is mild mucosal thickening in the inferior frontal sinuses and frontoethmoidal recesses. Several anterior ethmoid air cells are opacified on both sides. There is substantial mucosal thickening in a single left posterior ethmoid air cell. There are mucous retention cysts in the partially visualized right maxillary sinus and mild mucosal thickening in bilateral partially visualized maxillary sinuses. Middle ear cavities and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: No evidence for acute intracranial abnormalities. RECOMMENDATION(S): MRI would be more sensitive for detecting a seizure source, if clinically warranted.
10027957-RR-38
10,027,957
28,485,516
RR
38
2172-08-29 00:01:00
2172-08-29 00:28:00
EXAMINATION: CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: History: ___ with new onset seizure, fall at home. Evaluate for cervical spine fracture. TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast helical multidetector CT was performed. Soft tissue and bone algorithm images were generated. Coronal and sagittal reformations were then constructed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 5.4 s, 21.1 cm; CTDIvol = 36.9 mGy (Body) DLP = 778.5 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 778 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: Alignment is normal. No fractures are identified. There is no prevertebral soft tissue swelling. Evaluation of the spinal canal by CTs limited compared to MRI. However, multiple disc herniations are visualized. A large right paracentral disc herniation at C5-C6 severely narrows the right aspect of the spinal canal with mass effect on the spinal cord. A left paracentral disc herniation at C4-C5 moderately narrows the left aspect of the spinal canal with spinal cord remodeling. There is also multilevel neural foraminal narrowing by uncovertebral and facet osteophytes. There is mucosal thickening in the visualized inferior posterior portions of the maxillary sinuses, right more than left. Concurrent head CT is reported separately. A 6 mm nodule is noted in the left thyroid lobe. Visualized upper lungs are clear. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of a fracture or subluxation 2. Multilevel degenerative disease with apparent severe spinal canal narrowing at C5-C6 and moderate spinal canal narrowing at C4-C5. RECOMMENDATION(S): If the patient has acute or chronic neurologic symptoms related to cervical spinal stenosis, then further evaluation may be performed by cervical spine MRI. NOTIFICATION: At 10:57 on ___, Dr. ___ paged Dr. ___ regarding the presence of spinal stenosis and consideration of MRI.
10027957-RR-39
10,027,957
28,485,516
RR
39
2172-08-29 20:28:00
2172-08-29 22:32:00
EXAMINATION: MRI AND MRA BRAIN PT12 MR HEAD INDICATION: History of Crohn's disease and new onset seizure. Evaluate for dural venous sinus thrombosis or other abnormality. TECHNIQUE: Sagittal and axial T1 weighted imaging were performed. After administration of 7 mL of Gadavist intravenous contrast, axial imaging was performed with gradient echo, FLAIR, diffusion, and T1 technique. Sagittal MPRAGE imaging was performed and re-formatted in axial and coronal orientations. 3D phase-contrast MRV of the head was obtained. Sagittal T1 weighted imaging was performed. Three dimensional maximum intensity projection and segmented images of the MRV were then generated. This report is based on interpretation of all of these images. COMPARISON: MR head ___. Noncontrast head CT ___. FINDINGS: Examination is moderately motion degraded. MR head: There is an irregular area of dural based enhancement in the anterior interhemispheric fissure extending bilaterally measuring roughly 18 x 9 mm on sagittal view (10:131), with adjacent edema and probable mild expansion of the left straight gyrus, extending the left orbital gyrus and adjacent white matter (___). There is no associated slowed diffusion. On the same-day CT examination, there is mild irregularity of the adjacent fovea ethmoidalis, without hyperostosis. There is mild opacification of the adjacent bilateral ethmoid air cells. Given this appearance including mild bony erosion and possible immunosuppression given Crohn's disease, this is most suspicious for fungal infection, possibly secondary to intracranial infiltration from adjacent sinus disease. The next most likely possibility would be dural inflammatory pseudotumor. And unlikely, but possible differential etiology would be meningioma, though the appearance suggests against this and the degree of adjacent edema would not be expected from a meningioma of this size. There is no evidence of hemorrhage, midline shift or infarction. The ventricles and sulci are normal in caliber and configuration. Few scattered areas of periventricular and subcortical white matter T2/FLAIR hyperintensity are in a configuration most suggestive of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. There is no abnormal focus of slowed diffusion. The principal intracranial vascular flow voids are preserved. The dural venous sinuses are patent on MP -RAGE images. There is mild polypoid mucosal wall thickening in the floor of the right maxillary sinus and minimal mucosal thickening in the remainder of the visualized paranasal sinuses. The orbits are grossly unremarkable. MRV: Normal flow signal is demonstrated within the superior sagittal sinus, straight sinus, transverse sinuses, and sigmoid sinuses. The jugular bulbs and proximal jugular veins are patent. Evaluation of the deep venous systems reveals normal flow signal in the internal cerebral veins. The vein ___ is also unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Slightly irregular area of dural based enhancement in the anterior interhemispheric fissure adjacent to the left straight gyrus measuring up to 18 x 9 mm with adjacent edema of the left straight/orbital gyri, as described, favored to represent infection, particularly given adjacent mild bony irregularity of the fovea ethmoidalis, possibly fungal in this patient with a history of Crohn's disease with immunosuppression. Dural inflammatory pseudotumor would be the next most likely etiology. Meningioma is considered unlikely, though possible. 2. Minimal areas of white matter signal abnormality in a configuration most suggestive of chronic small vessel ischemic disease. 3. No dural venous sinus thrombosis. 4. Mild paranasal sinus opacification, as described. NOTIFICATION: The findings were discussed with ___, M.D. by ___, M.D. on the telephone on ___ at 11:13 AM, 10 minutes after discovery of the findings.
10027957-RR-41
10,027,957
28,485,516
RR
41
2172-08-31 17:09:00
2172-09-01 08:45:00
EXAMINATION: CT SINUS W/O CONTRAST FOR SURGICAL PLANNING Q114 CT HEADSINUS INDICATION: ___ year old woman with Crohns with new onset seizure and left frontal lesion and dural enhancement // pt will go for sinus biopsy with ENT, ENT requested dedicated sinus CT with fusion to help with approach TECHNIQUE: Axial images were acquired through the paranasal sinuses. Bone and soft tissue reconstructed images were generated. Coronal reformatted images were then produced. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 2.9 s, 22.4 cm; CTDIvol = 25.9 mGy (Head) DLP = 579.5 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 580 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT head without contrast from ___. MRI and MRA brain from ___ FINDINGS: Opacifications are seen in the right maxillary sinus and left posterior ethmoidal air cells. The left frontal recess is occluded. There are intermittent regions of dehiscence of the frontal bone overlying the bilateral posterior ethmoidal air cells, concerning for possible intracranial extension (series 602b: Image 68 and 76-77). The enhancing soft tissue component seen on the prior MRI appears to involve the ethmoid air cells and likely correlates to regions of opacification on the current exam. Bilaterally A small amount of mucosal thickening is seen in the right ethmoid air cells and left maxillary sinus. The visualized mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are clear. The ostiomeatal units are otherwise patent. The cribriform plates are intact. The lamina papyracea are intact. There is mild rightward deviation of the nasal septum. The orbits are unremarkable. Limited views of the brain are remarkable for hypodensity redemonstrated in the left frontal cortex, likely representing mild edema which was better seen on the prior MRI in ___. IMPRESSION: 1. There is opacification of the posterior ethmoidal air cells bilaterally with occlusion of the left frontal ethmoidal recess. Bilateral regions of intermittent dehiscence of the bone overlying the bilateral posterior ethmoidal air cells are concerning for possible intracranial extension. These findings are concerning for infection in the setting of immunosuppression. Other differential considerations include Wegener's or malignancy. 2. Mild edema in the left frontal cortex is better seen on the prior MRI from ___.
10027957-RR-43
10,027,957
28,485,516
RR
43
2172-09-01 01:06:00
2172-09-01 10:33:00
EXAMINATION: CT SINUS W/O CONTRAST FOR SURGICAL PLANNING Q114 CT HEADSINUS INDICATION: ___ year old woman with Crohn's Dz and HTN presenting w/ multiple episodes concerning for seizures, new L frontal lesion with dural enhancement // Pt to go for sinus biopsy w/ ENT, request CT Sinus fusion for surgical approach TECHNIQUE: Axial images were acquired through the paranasal sinuses. Bone and soft tissue reconstructed images were generated. Coronal reformatted images were then produced. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 3.1 s, 24.0 cm; CTDIvol = 26.0 mGy (Head) DLP = 624.1 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 624 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT sinus without contrast from ___. FINDINGS: As seen on earlier exam, opacifications are seen in the right maxillary sinus and bilateral posterior ethmoidal air cells. The left frontal recess is occluded, unchanged since prior study. There are intermittent regions of dehiscence of the frontal bone overlying the bilateral posterior ethmoidal air cells, concerning for possible intracranial extension. A small amount of mucosal thickening is seen in the right ethmoid air cells and left maxillary sinus. The visualized mastoid air cells and middle ear cavities are clear. The ostiomeatal units are otherwise patent. The cribriform plates are intact. The lamina papyracea are intact. There is mild rightward deviation of the nasal septum. The orbits are unremarkable. Limited views of the brain are remarkable for hypodensity redemonstrated in the left frontal cortex, likely representing mild edema which was better seen on the prior MRI in ___. IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged appearance of opacification of the posterior ethmoidal air cells with occlusion of the left frontal recess with concern for bilateral frontal bone dehiscence and intracranial extension of possible infection, in the setting of immunosuppression. Alternative considerations include Wegener's or malignancy.
10027957-RR-44
10,027,957
28,485,516
RR
44
2172-09-01 14:09:00
2172-09-01 17:22:00
INDICATION: ___ year old woman with seizures and left frontal lobe lesion, concern for infection or malignancy. TECHNIQUE: Single phase split bolus contrast: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration with split bolus technique. Oral contrast was administered. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. DOSE: Total DLP (Body) = 897 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT abdomen and pelvis ___. FINDINGS: CT ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: Focal fatty infiltration is seen near the falciform ligament. A segment III hypodensity is too small to characterize, likely a simple hepatic cyst or biliary hamartoma. The liver otherwise enhances homogeneously without evidence of concerning focal lesion. There is no intrahepatic biliary ductal dilation. The portal vein is patent. The gallbladder is unremarkable without evidence of wall thickening or inflammation. PANCREAS: The pancreas enhances homogeneously. There is no peripancreatic stranding or ductal dilation. SPLEEN: There is no splenomegaly or focal splenic lesion. ADRENALS: The adrenal glands are normal. URINARY: 11 mm hypodense focus within the medial left upper pole renal cortex (2, 55) is larger in comparison to prior exam from ___, at that time measuring 7 mm, however previously demonstrating MRI characteristics of a simple renal cyst, now demonstrating a thin internal calcification. Otherwise, the kidneys enhance normally and symmetrically. There is no hydronephrosis. GASTROINTESTINAL: The stomach and duodenum are unremarkable. Non-dilated small bowel loops are normal in course and caliber without evidence of wall thickening or obstruction. The colon is unremarkable. The appendix is normal. VASCULAR AND LYMPH NODES: The abdominal aorta is normal in caliber without evidence of aneurysm or dilation. Major proximal tributaries are patent. Scattered retroperitoneal and mesenteric lymph nodes are not pathologically enlarged. There is no free intraperitoneal air or fluid. CT PELVIS: There is no worrisome focal uterine or adnexal abnormality. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. There is no free pelvic fluid. MUSCULOSKELETAL: There is no concerning focal subcutaneous or musculoskeletal soft tissue abnormality. There is rectus abdominus diastasis containing only fat. There is a 10 mm sclerotic focus in the right iliac bone (2, 101) unchanged since ___, likely a bone island. The imaged thoracolumbar vertebral bodies are normally aligned. There is mild multilevel degenerative change. Vertebral body heights are preserved. No concerning focal lytic or sclerotic osseous lesions are seen. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of malignancy within the abdomen or pelvis. No acute process identified. 2. Septated cyst in the medial left kidney has grown slightly since ___. Although favored to be benign, given apparent septum not clearly seen previously, ___ year follow up ultrasound is recommended. 3. Subcentimeter segment III hepatic hypodensity is favored to be benign, however is too small to definitively characterize of this exam. Attention on follow-up. 4. Please see separate report for intrathoracic findings from same-day CT chest. RECOMMENDATION(S): ___ year follow-up renal ultrasound.
10027957-RR-45
10,027,957
28,485,516
RR
45
2172-09-01 14:13:00
2172-09-01 16:44:00
EXAMINATION: CT CHEST W/CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ woman with seizures and left frontal lobe lesion, infection versus malignancy. Evaluate for malignancy. TECHNIQUE: Helical axial MDCT images were acquired through the chest as part of a CT torso exam after the administration of IV contrast. Reformatted images in coronal and sagittal axes were generated. Maximum intensity projection images were generated on a separate workstation reviewed on PACs. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Stationary Acquisition 6.0 s, 0.5 cm; CTDIvol = 28.9 mGy (Body) DLP = 14.4 mGy-cm. 2) Spiral Acquisition 6.5 s, 71.9 cm; CTDIvol = 12.3 mGy (Body) DLP = 882.8 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 897 mGy-cm. ** Note: This radiation dose report was copied from CLIP ___ (CT ABD AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST) COMPARISON: CTA chest from ___. FINDINGS: The lungs are fairly well-expanded, with dependent atelectasis. A sub-4 mm triangular nodular opacity is noted in the right middle lobe (04:104). No concerning nodule, mass, or focal consolidation is identified. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is present. Subcentimeter hypodensities are seen in the left lobe of the thyroid gland. There is no supraclavicular, mediastinal, or hilar lymphadenopathy. Left axillary lymph nodes are enlarged, but demonstrate normal morphology with fatty hila. The heart is mildly enlarged with a small pericardial effusion. There is no significant coronary artery calcification. The aorta is normal in caliber. The pulmonary artery is mildly enlarged, measuring 3.1 cm in diameter. This is suggestive but not diagnostic of pulmonary artery hypertension. There is a 7 mm aneurysm of a left upper lobe artery, and possible aneurysmal dilation at the origin of the left lower lobe pulmonary artery, both of which are unchanged compared to ___. The lower esophagus is mildly thickened but not hyperemic. No focal lytic or sclerotic osseous lesion is identified. Please see the dedicated CT abdomen/pelvis report from the same day for detailed evaluation of infra diaphragmatic structures. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of intrathoracic malignancy. 2. Small pericardial effusion. 3. Possible pulmonary hypertension. Two subcentimeter pulmonary artery aneurysms, stable for at least a year, origin and significance uncertain, probably not due to an active condition.
10027957-RR-53
10,027,957
25,485,223
RR
53
2173-02-25 02:44:00
2173-02-25 09:36:00
INDICATION: ___ year old woman with Crohn's on methotrexate presenting with left orbital vision loss concerning for extraintestinal manifestation of Crohn's versus sarcoidosis// Lymphadenopathy TECHNIQUE: Chest PA and lateral COMPARISON: Chest radiograph from ___. CT chest from ___. FINDINGS: Lungs are well expanded and clear. Cardiomediastinal silhouette and hila are within normal limits. No pneumothorax or pleural effusion IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process, mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathy or lobar consolidation.
10027957-RR-54
10,027,957
29,592,503
RR
54
2173-03-07 17:27:00
2173-03-07 17:42:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: ___ year old woman with fever, leukocytosis// eval for pna TECHNIQUE: Chest two views COMPARISON: ___ FINDINGS: Heart size at the upper limits are normal. Normal pulmonary vascularity. No edema, effusion, infiltrate or pneumothorax. Mild gastric distention. IMPRESSION: No acute findings.
10027957-RR-55
10,027,957
29,592,503
RR
55
2173-03-09 05:42:00
2173-03-09 10:13:00
EXAMINATION: MRI BRAIN AND ORBITS PT4 MR ___ INDICATION: ___ year old woman with a history of Crohn's disease on methotrexate, with recent admission to BI acute onset left eye vision loss found to have an abnormal MRI consistent with left perioptic neuritis which has improved and she now returns with a positive lyme IgM. Evaluate for interval change TECHNIQUE: Sagittal and axial T1 weighted imaging were performed. After administration of 7 mL of Gadavist intravenous contrast, axial imaging was performed with gradient echo, FLAIR, diffusion, and T1 technique. Sagittal MPRAGE imaging was performed and re-formatted in axial and coronal orientations. Orbit images acquired at 3 mm slice thickness. Precontrast sequences included axial and coronal T1, coronal STIR. Postcontrast sequences included axial and coronal T1 with fat saturation. COMPARISON: MRI brain and orbits ___, MR ___ ___ FINDINGS: MRI ORBITS: There is interval decrease in diffuse enhancement surrounding the intracranial left optic nerve extending to the orbital canal with decrease in retro-orbital fat stranding. The optic nerves appear symmetric without evidence of abnormal enhancement. The extraocular muscles are uniform in size and normal in signal. The right retro-orbital fat appears unremarkable. There is symmetric appearance of the cavernous sinuses without filling defects. MRI BRAIN: There is similar to decreased enhancement along the interhemispheric fissure and inferior left orbital gyrus (14:10, 18). There is no evidence of infarction. The ventricles are normal in size without mass effect or midline shift. There is mild mucosal thickening of the right maxillary and the ethmoid air cells. The arterial vascular flow voids are preserved. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval decrease in left perioptic enhancement and retro-orbital fat stranding suggestive of perineuritis. 2. Stable to decreased enhancement along the interhemispheric fissure and the inferior left orbital gyrus. 3. No evidence of infarction or new abnormal enhancement.
10028480-RR-85
10,028,480
25,485,913
RR
85
2195-03-22 10:55:00
2195-03-22 11:44:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: History: ___ with CHF, Afib, dyspnea, chest pain// volume status, pneumonia? TECHNIQUE: Chest PA and lateral COMPARISON: Chest radiograph ___, CT chest ___ FINDINGS: Cardiac silhouette size remains mildly enlarged. Mediastinal and hilar contours are unremarkable. Lung volumes remain low. Mild pulmonary edema appears new in the interval. No focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax is seen. There are mild degenerative changes seen in the thoracic spine. IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary edema, new in the interval.
10028480-RR-86
10,028,480
25,485,913
RR
86
2195-03-26 16:27:00
2195-03-26 17:58:00
EXAMINATION: Portable chest x-ray INDICATION: Patient is an ___ year old woman with a PMH of HTN, HLD, T2DM, HFrEF (25%), stage 3 CKD, afib on warfarin, OSA, who presents with SOB, lower extremity edema, and chest tightness most likely CHF exacerbation.// r/o PNA, pulmonary edemaINTERVAL CHANGE TECHNIQUE: Portable chest x-ray COMPARISON: Previous portable chest x-ray from ___ FINDINGS: The heart is enlarged, stable. The trachea is midline. There is mild pulmonary edema, unchanged when allowing for differences in technique. Mild degenerative changes are seen in the spine. IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary edema. Cardiomegaly.
10028683-RR-26
10,028,683
23,978,212
RR
26
2170-03-15 13:37:00
2170-03-15 14:35:00
EXAMINATION: CT ABD AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ woman with endometeriosis and severe abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding, s/p laparoscopic essure coil removal and bilateral salpingectomy. TECHNIQUE: MDCT images were obtained from the lung bases to the pubic symphysis after the administration of intravenous contrast. Axial images were interpreted in conjunction with coronal and sagittal reformats. Oral contrast was administered. DLP: 463 mGy-cm COMPARISON: CT abdomen and pelvis ___. FINDINGS: CHEST: The visualized lung bases are clear. The heart is normal in size and there is no evidence of pericardial effusion. ABDOMEN: The liver enhances homogeneously and is without focal lesions. The portal venous system is patent. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is normal and without gallstones. The spleen and adrenal glands are unremarkable. The pancreas enhances homogenously and is without focal lesions. The kidneys display symmetric nephrograms and excretion of contrast. There are no focal renal lesions. There is no hydronephrosis. The ureters are normal in caliber and course to the bladder. The distal esophagus is normal without a hiatal hernia. The stomach is grossly unremarkable in appearance. The small and large bowel are normal in caliber and without evidence of wall thickening. The appendix is not visualized however there are no secondary signs of appendicitis right lower quadrant. The abdominal aorta and its major branches are patent . The aorta and iliac branches are normal in course and caliber. There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy by CT size criteria. There is no pneumoperitoneum. PELVIS: The bladder is well distended and normal. There is no pelvic side-wall or inguinal lymphadenopathy by CT size criteria. There is moderate hypersense fluid compatible with blood within the pelvis. Essure devices are not seen, tubal ligation slips are identified. Uterus is grossly unremarkable. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: No focal lytic or sclerotic lesion concerning for malignancy. IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate blood within the pelvis. No evidence of active extravasation of contrast. 2. Normal the CT appearance of the uterus. 3. No evidence of bowel obstruction or ileus.
10028683-RR-27
10,028,683
23,978,212
RR
27
2170-03-15 15:03:00
2170-03-15 16:28:00
EXAMINATION: PELVIS U.S., TRANSVAGINAL INDICATION: ___ woman s/p essure removal and b/l salpingectomy presents with 2 days of heavy vaginal bleeding. TECHNIQUE: Grayscale ultrasound images of the pelvis were obtained with transabdominal approach followed by transvaginal approach for further delineation of uterine and ovarian anatomy. COMPARISON: CT abdomen and pelvis from same day. FINDINGS: The uterus is anteverted and measures 7.5 x 4.4 x 5.3 cm cm. The endometrium is unremarkable and measures 8 mm. The ovaries are normal. There is moderate complex fluid in the pelvis. IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate complex free fluid in the pelvis, consistent with blood. 2. Unremarkable appearance of the uterus.
10029038-RR-12
10,029,038
20,484,353
RR
12
2154-08-29 09:21:00
2154-08-29 11:33:00
INDICATION: ___ gentleman with headaches, right arm dystonic posturing, evaluate for cardiopulmonary process. COMPARISON: No prior studies available. TECHNIQUE: AP portable upright chest radiograph. FINDINGS: Heart appears to be normal in size and configuration. Trachea is midline. Cardiomediastinal contours are unremarkable. Lung fields are clear with no evidence of focal infiltrates. No pleural effusions or pneumothorax. Bony structures show some degenerative changes, but are otherwise unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Normal radiographic study of the chest.
10029108-RR-10
10,029,108
20,360,088
RR
10
2145-05-28 10:42:00
2145-05-28 12:52:00
EXAMINATION: MRI of the Pelvis INDICATION: ___ year old man with perirectal abscess s/p I D, n/w concern for undrained collection // pls assess for undrained collection TECHNIQUE: T1- and T2-weighted multiplanar images of the abdomen and pelvis wereacquired in a 1.5 T magnet. Intravenous contrast: 8 mL Gadavist COMPARISON: CT from ___ FINDINGS: Re- demonstration of a 2.3 x 1.4 x 1.2 cm abscess replacing the internal sphincter and occupying the intersphincteric space in the mid anus. It has shown slight interval increase in size from previous, where measured 2.0 x 1.3 cm. There is no trans sphincteric extension. There is thinning of the posterior aspect of the internal sphincter from the 4 o'clock to the 8 o'clock position extending almost the entire length of the internal sphincter, with inflammatory/ postsurgical changes noted at the very distal aspect of the internal sphincter. Only the very proximal 1.2 cm of the internal sphincter is preserved and of normal thickness. There is a linear area of low signal on T2, touching the left external sphincter and extending through the ischial anal fossa to the perineum, compatible with an old area of scarring. The prostate is enlarged measuring 6.7 x 4.7 x 5.4 cm, compatible with benign prostatic hypertrophy. There are no suspicious prostate lesions identified. Remainder of the visualized small and large bowel loops are within normal limits. The bladder is unremarkable. Visualized bony structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Residual abscess measuring 2.3 x 1.4 x 1.2 cm replacing the internal sphincter and occupying the intersphincteric space posteriorly, with no trans sphincteric extension as detailed above. 2. Thinning of the posterior aspect of the internal sphincter from the 4 o'clock to the 8 o'clock position, extending almost the entire length of the internal sphincter, sparing the upper 1.2 cm. 3. Inflammatory/post surgical changes are noted at the very distal aspect of the internal sphincter posteriorly and perineum, without definite collection seen at this level. 4. Benign prostatic hypertrophy.
10029295-RR-16
10,029,295
27,059,161
RR
16
2180-10-14 16:20:00
2180-10-14 17:38:00
HISTORY: Trauma. TECHNIQUE: Portable AP view of the chest. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: Lung volumes are low. Heart size is top normal. Mediastinal and hilar contours are unremarkable. There is no pulmonary vascular engorgement. Lungs are clear. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is identified, with mild elevation of the right hemidiaphragm noted. No acutely displaced fractures are identified. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality.
10029295-RR-17
10,029,295
27,059,161
RR
17
2180-10-14 16:32:00
2180-10-14 17:43:00
HISTORY: Trauma. TECHNIQUE: 2 views of the right forearm. Single view of the right humerus. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: Evaluation is limited due to lack of standard radiographic positioning. Fracture-dislocation of the distal forearm is present with a comminuted fracture of the distal radial diaphysis noted with approximately 4-cm of proximal and radial displacement of the dominant fracture fragment. Fracture line does not appear to extend to the articular surface and the radio-carpal joint appears preserved. Additionally, there is dislocation of the ulnocarpal joint with the ulna located medial and dorsal to the carpal bones. The distal radius and ulna are rotated with respect to the carpal bones. Extensive soft tissue swelling is noted about the distal forearm. Elbow appears grossly intact. Single view of the humerus demonstrates no acute osseous abnormality. IMPRESSION: Dislocation of the ulnocarpal joint and displaced comminuted fracture of the distal radius.
10029295-RR-18
10,029,295
27,059,161
RR
18
2180-10-17 17:38:00
2180-10-21 08:56:00
HISTORY: Intraoperative fluoroscopic imaging was provided for open reduction internal fixation of distal radial and ulnar fracture- dislocation. TECHNIQUE: Five intraoperative fluoroscopic images of the right forearm. COMPARISON: ___. FINDINGS: A volar surgical fixation plate extends along the distal radius. Multiple intact screws are in place. There is marked improved osseous alignment since ___. Two new percutaneous pin extend through the distal radius and ulna. There is a displaced ulnar styloid fracture. There is marked irregularity of the soft tissues of the forearm. TOTAL FLUOROSCOPY TIME: 1 minute 44 seconds. IMPRESSION: 1. Intraoperative fluoroscopic imaging was provided for open reduction internal fixation of distal right radial and ulnar fracture dislocation. 2. Surgical hardware appears grossly intact. Please refer to the operative report for further evaluation.
10029429-RR-10
10,029,429
22,981,727
RR
10
2187-01-05 22:21:00
2187-01-05 22:47:00
EXAMINATION: Right knee radiographs, two views. INDICATION: Distal femur fracture. COMPARISON: Earlier on the same day. FINDINGS: There is a complete oblique fracture through the distal femoral metaphysis, shortly proximal to the tibial prosthesis of a total knee replacement. The prosthesis does not seem to be involved although fairly closely approached. Small comminuted fragments are found in the vicinity. Fracture is displaced by half of a shaft with and impacted. Large joint effusion is present. Bones appear demineralized. Vascular calcification is moderate. IMPRESSION: Distal femur fracture. No definite involvement of the prosthesis radiographically.
10029429-RR-11
10,029,429
22,981,727
RR
11
2187-01-07 10:43:00
2187-01-07 16:36:00
EXAMINATION: CR, FEMUR AP AND LATERAL RIGHT INDICATION: RIGHT FEMUR FRACTURE ORIF COMPARISON: Imaging from ___ FINDINGS: Four intraoperative images were acquired without a radiologist present. Total 61 seconds fluoro time. Images show oblique fracture through distal femoral metaphysis, better demonstrated on prior imaging. There is a lateral surgical plate with associated screws affixing the distal femur. No evidence of hardware complication. IMPRESSION: 1. Intraoperative images were obtained during right femur fracture ORIF. Please refer to the operative note for details of the procedure.
10029429-RR-12
10,029,429
22,981,727
RR
12
2187-01-07 15:58:00
2187-01-07 17:21:00
EXAMINATION: ANKLE (AP, MORTISE AND LAT) RIGHT INDICATION: ___ year old woman with ankle pain// ? fracture ? fracture TECHNIQUE: 3 portable views of the right ankle were obtained COMPARISON: None FINDINGS: No fracture or dislocations are seen. There are mild degenerative changes throughout the midfoot. The mortise is congruent on these nonweightbearing views. The tibial talar joint space is preserved and no talar dome osteochondral lesion is identified. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesion is identified. No soft tissue calcification or radiopaque foreign body is identified. IMPRESSION: No acute osseous injury of the right ankle.
10029429-RR-13
10,029,429
22,981,727
RR
13
2187-01-09 11:24:00
2187-01-09 13:33:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old woman with hx CHF now POD ___ s/p ORIF R Femur// evaluate for pulmonary edema/pleural effusion IMPRESSION: In comparison with the study of ___, there is little overall change. Continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with mild elevation of pulmonary vasculature. No evidence of acute focal pneumonia or pleural effusion.
10029429-RR-14
10,029,429
22,981,727
RR
14
2187-01-10 07:58:00
2187-01-10 08:44:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old woman with CHF and ___// assess volume status assess volume status IMPRESSION: Comparison to ___. Lung volumes have decreased. Although there is presence of bilateral areas of atelectasis and moderate cardiomegaly, no signs of pulmonary edema present. No pleural effusions. No pneumonia. No pneumothorax.
10029429-RR-15
10,029,429
22,981,727
RR
15
2187-01-11 07:09:00
2187-01-11 09:22:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old woman with CHF// assess volume status assess volume status IMPRESSION: Heart size is enlarged, unchanged. There is prominence of the main pulmonary artery, similar to previous examination. There is interval improvement in pulmonary edema. There is only mild vascular congestion currently present. No appreciable pleural effusion or pneumothorax.
10029429-RR-16
10,029,429
22,981,727
RR
16
2187-01-13 08:40:00
2187-01-13 09:40:00
EXAMINATION: VENOUS DUP EXT UNI (MAP/DVT) LEFT INDICATION: ___ year old woman with RLE surgery, now with contralateral calf pain// eval DVT TECHNIQUE: Grey scale, color, and spectral Doppler evaluation was performed on the left lower extremity veins. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is normal compressibility, flow, and augmentation of the left common femoral, femoral, and popliteal veins. Normal color flow and compressibility are demonstrated in the posterior tibial and peroneal veins. There is normal respiratory variation in the common femoral veins bilaterally. No evidence of medial popliteal fossa (___) cyst. IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the left lower extremity veins.
10029429-RR-8
10,029,429
22,981,727
RR
8
2187-01-05 21:46:00
2187-01-05 22:15:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PRE-OP AP ONLY) INDICATION: History: ___ with hip fracture, preop// Please evaluate for PNA or effusion TECHNIQUE: Frontal views of chest. COMPARISON: Chest x-ray ___, performed at an outside facility. FINDINGS: The heart is mild to moderately enlarged. Otherwise, the mediastinal contour is unremarkable. Mild prominence of the pulmonary vasculature. No definite pleural effusion or focal consolidation. No pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pneumonia. 2. Mild prominence of the pulmonary vasculature. 3. Mild to moderate cardiomegaly.
10029429-RR-9
10,029,429
22,981,727
RR
9
2187-01-05 22:03:00
2187-01-05 22:49:00
EXAMINATION: Right lower extremity CT INDICATION: ___ year old woman with periprosthetic femur fx// assess for loosening of components and intraarticular extension TECHNIQUE: 2.5 mm axial slices reconstructed from multidetector helical acquisition. 2 mm coronal slices were also reconstructed. All images were reviewed. No contrast injection was performed. COMPARISON: Prior right femur radiographs dated ___. FINDINGS: Linear oblique fracture of the distal right femoral diaphysis. There is lateral displacement of approximately 1 shaft's width and also mild inferior displacement of approximately 2.5 cm. There to displaced fragments, a 6 mm adjacent to the distal fracture line (3:155) and a 18 mm adjacent to the proximal fragment, insinuating into the bone marrow. The overall appearance of the entire femur is unremarkable, with intact remaining cortical ridges and normal density throughout, with no suggestion for pathological fracture due to malignancy. There is intermuscular edema and a medial small hematoma measuring approximately 3.5 x 3.0 x 2.0 cm. A knee prosthesis appears intact and well placed. IMPRESSION: Distal comminuted, impacted fracture of the femur femoral diaphysis with 2 small fragments associated. There is lateral inferior displacement. Bone density is regular throughout. Small adjacent medial hematoma and edema are associated.
10029468-RR-5
10,029,468
28,440,970
RR
5
2169-01-16 02:52:00
2169-01-16 04:59:00
EXAMINATION: CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old woman s/p MVC// pericardial effusion status TECHNIQUE: Multi detector helical scanning of the chest was reconstructed as 5 and 1.25 mm thick axial, 2.5 mm thick coronal and parasagittal, and 8 mm MIP axial images. Contrast agent was not administered. All images were reviewed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 4.6 s, 36.0 cm; CTDIvol = 5.9 mGy (Body) DLP = 210.8 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 211 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: No prior chest CT scans for comparison. FINDINGS: CHEST PERIMETER: Iodine content of the thyroid is low. Within that limitation, no focal abnormalities are seen. Breast evaluation is reserved for mammography. Subcentimeter supraclavicular and axillary lymph nodes are not enlarged and there are no soft tissue abnormalities elsewhere in the chest chest cage. This study is not designed for subdiaphragmatic evaluation. Abdomen CT scan performed elsewhere, dated ___ has been up loaded to PACs. Subcutaneous generator in the right lower back sends to leads superiorly into the soft tissue on the cervical spine, and out of view. CARDIO-MEDIASTINUM:Esophagus is unremarkable. Atherosclerotic calcification is not apparent in head and neck vessels or coronary arteries. It aorta and pulmonary arteries and cardiac chambers are normal size. Small volume of serous density pericardial fluid lies anteriorly, probably physiologic. In the absence of any traumatic abnormality in the sternum, anterior pleura, lung or chest wall soft tissue, this is unlikely to be related to the reported motor vehicle accident. There is no associated pleural abnormality and no mediastinal fluid collection or hematoma. THORACIC LYMPH NODES: Lymph nodes in the chest are not pathologically enlarged. LUNGS, AIRWAYS, PLEURAE: Lungs are clear and the tracheobronchial tree is normal to subsegmental levels. There is no pleural abnormality. CHEST CAGE: Unremarkable. No evidence of trauma IMPRESSION: Essentially normal chest CT. No evidence of trauma.
10029484-RR-9
10,029,484
20,764,029
RR
9
2160-11-09 23:33:00
2160-11-10 01:29:00
HISTORY: Coronary artery disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes presenting with ongoing severe diarrhea. Infectious workup negative. Evaluate for intra-abdominal pathology. TECHNIQUE: Axial helical MDCT images were obtained through the abdomen and pelvis after administration of Omnipaque intravenous contrast and oral contrast. Multiplanar reformatted images in coronal and sagittal axes were generated. DLP: 765 mGy-cm COMPARISON: None available FINDINGS: The bases of the lungs are clear. The visualized heart and pericardium are unremarkable with the exception of coronary artery calcifications. CT abdomen: There is a 9 mm hypodensity in segment 2 of the liver which is too small to characterize. The liver otherwise enhances homogeneously without focal lesions or intrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is unremarkable and the portal vein is patent. The pancreas, spleen and adrenal glands are unremarkable. The kidneys present symmetric nephrograms and excretion of contrast with no pelvicaliceal dilation or perinephric abnormalities. The small bowel is fluid-filled with some areas which are mildly dilated; however, without sharp transition point. Contrast reaches the mid sigmoid colon. There is no evidence of obstruction. The appendix is visualized and there is no evidence of appendicitis. The intraabdominal vasculature is unremarkable. There is no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymph node enlargement by CT size criteria. No ascites, free air or abdominal wall hernia is noted. CT pelvis: The urinary bladder is unremarkable. There is no pelvic free fluid. There is no inguinal or pelvic wall lymphadenopathy. Osseous structures: No lytic or sclerotic lesions suspicious for malignancy is present. IMPRESSION: Fluid-filled small bowel with some mildly dilated loops, as can be seen in the setting of enteritis. No evidence of obstruction.
10030549-RR-35
10,030,549
28,978,916
RR
35
2141-11-12 00:38:00
2141-11-12 02:03:00
EXAMINATION: MR HEAD W AND W/O CONTRAST T___ MR HEAD INDICATION: History: ___ with RUE and RLE weakness, penile cancer, ?mass on CT // mass? TECHNIQUE: Sagittal and axial T1 weighted imaging were performed. After administration of intravenous contrast, axial imaging was performed with gradient echo, FLAIR, diffusion, and T1 technique. Sagittal MPRAGE imaging was performed and re-formatted in axial and coronal orientations. COMPARISON: CT dated ___ FINDINGS: There is 10 mm ovoid enhancing mass in the posterior aspect of the left superior frontal gyrus. There is surrounding vasogenic edema involving in the left frontal and parietal lobe. There is associated mass effect on the adjacent parenchyma, without midline shift. No associated central slow diffusion. No additional enhancing lesion are identified. There is no evidence of hemorrhage or infarction. The ventricles and sulci are prominent, likely reflecting age-related involutional changes. There are a few minimal scattered T2/FLAIR hyperintensities in the white matter which are nonspecific but may reflect chronic small vessel disease in this age group. There are chronic infarcts in the left cerebellum. The visualized flow voids are grossly preserved. There is mucosal thickening of the ethmoid air cells and bilateral maxillary sinuses. The mastoid air cells are clear. There is abnormal T1 hypointensity in the C4 and C5 vertebral bodies on the sagittal T1 images. This can reflect osseous metastatic disease. Note of low lying cerebellar tonsils which protrude below the foramen magnum by approximately 9 mm, and are pointed with crowding of the CSF spaces at the foramen magnum. IMPRESSION: 1. 1 cm ovoid enhancing lesion in the posterior with aspect of the left superior frontal gyrus with surrounding moderate vasogenic edema, raises concern for metastatic disease. Primary brain malignancy is also differential consideration. 2. No additional intraparenchymal lesions are identified. 3. There is T1 hypointensity in the C4 and C5 vertebral bodies which is incompletely assessed on this examination but can reflect osseous metastatic disease. Consider dedicated imaging of the cervical spine. 4. No acute infarct or hemorrhage. 5. Cerebellar tonsils are pointed and protrude below the foramen magnum by approximately 1 cm, which can reflect Chiari type configuration in the appropriate setting.
10030549-RR-37
10,030,549
28,978,916
RR
37
2141-11-13 18:39:00
2141-11-13 22:09:00
EXAMINATION: CT ABD AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old man with metastatic penile SCC // Asses for metastatic disease TECHNIQUE: Single phase contrast: MDCT axial images were acquired through the abdomen and pelvis following intravenous contrast administration. Oral contrast was administered. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and reviewed on PACS. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 0.5 s, 0.2 cm; CTDIvol = 7.3 mGy (Body) DLP = 1.5 mGy-cm. 2) Stationary Acquisition 4.4 s, 0.2 cm; CTDIvol = 74.4 mGy (Body) DLP = 14.9 mGy-cm. 3) Spiral Acquisition 10.3 s, 66.9 cm; CTDIvol = 10.9 mGy (Body) DLP = 724.5 mGy-cm. 4) Spiral Acquisition 4.1 s, 26.9 cm; CTDIvol = 8.4 mGy (Body) DLP = 219.8 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 961 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: LOWER CHEST: Bulla at the right lung base. Subtle bibasilar atelectasis. There is no evidence of pleural or pericardial effusion. ABDOMEN: HEPATOBILIARY: The liver demonstrates homogenous attenuation throughout. There is no evidence of focal lesions. There is no evidence of intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation. The gallbladder is within normal limits. PANCREAS: The pancreas has normal attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions or pancreatic ductal dilatation. There is no peripancreatic stranding. SPLEEN: The spleen shows normal size and attenuation throughout, without evidence of focal lesions. ADRENALS: The right and left adrenal glands are normal in size and shape. URINARY: The kidneys are of normal and symmetric size with normal nephrogram. There is no evidence of solid renal lesions or hydronephrosis. There is no perinephric abnormality. GASTROINTESTINAL: The stomach is unremarkable. Small bowel loops demonstrate normal caliber, wall thickness, and enhancement throughout. The colon and rectum are within normal limits. Appendix not visualized. PELVIS: The urinary bladder and distal ureters are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS: The visualized reproductive organs are unremarkable. LYMPH NODES: There is no retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. VASCULAR: There is no abdominal aortic aneurysm. Mild atherosclerotic disease is noted. BONES: A lucent lesion in the T 11 vertebral body with associated soft tissue, better seen on the same day thoracic spine MRI. Degenerative changes are seen in the lumbar spine with formation of anterior osteophytes. SOFT TISSUES: The abdominal and pelvic wall is within normal limits. IMPRESSION: 1. Lucent lesion in the T11 vertebral body with associated soft tissue, better characterized on the same day thoracic spine MRI, likely a metastasis. 2. Same date chest CT is reported separately.
10030549-RR-38
10,030,549
28,978,916
RR
38
2141-11-14 00:08:00
2141-11-14 16:03:00
EXAMINATION: MRI CERVICAL, THORACIC, AND LUMBAR PT22 MR SPINE INDICATION: ___ year old man with metastatic penile SCC, new brain met and suspected C-spine met on CT. // ? C-spine mets ? C-spine mets Assess for metastatic disease Assess for metastatic disease TECHNIQUE: Sagittal imaging was performed with T2, T1, and STIR technique. Axial T2 imaging was performed. Axial GRE images of the cervical spine were performed. After the uneventful administration of Gadavist contrast agent, additional axial and sagittal T1 images were obtained. COMPARISON: CT abdomen pelvis dated ___ FINDINGS: CERVICAL: Alignment is normal. There is nonspecific diffuse loss of normal T1 marrow signal throughout the cervical spine. There is mild retrolisthesis of C5 relative to C6. There is mild loss of vertebral body height or of C5 and C6. There is multilevel disc desiccation with loss of of intervertebral disc height, more pronounced at C5-C6 and C6-C7. At C2-C3, there is central disc protrusion slightly deforming the anterior surface of the spinal cord. There is no significant neural foraminal narrowing bilaterally. At C3-C4, there is diffuse disc bulge flattening the spinal cord. There is uncovertebral disc osteophyte resulting in mild bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. At C4-C5, there is a disc bulge and midline protrusion flattening the ventral cord. There are bilateral vertebral joint osteophyte resulting in moderate bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. At C5-C6, there is a diffuse disc bulge flattening the ventral spinal cord. There are bilateral uncovertebral osteophytes, worse on the left resulting in severe left neural foraminal narrowing. No significant right neural foraminal narrowing. At C6-C7, there is a midline disc protrusion indenting the anterior surface of the spinal cord. There are bilateral uncovertebral osteophytes resulting in mild bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. At C7-T1, there is mild disc bulge without significant spinal canal or neural foraminal narrowing. THORACIC: Alignment is normal. Vertebral body and intervertebral disc signal intensity appear normal. The spinal cord appears normal in caliber and configuration. There is mild disc bulge at T5-T6, otherwise there is no evidence of spinal canal or neural foraminal narrowing. There is hypointense T1, hyperintense T2, enhancing lesion involving the right lateral aspect of T11 vertebral body with cortical destruction. It measures approximately 2.0 x 1.7 cm. LUMBAR: There is 5 non rib-bearing lumbar type vertebrae. There is loss of signal of the intervertebral discs on the T2 weighted images throughout the lumbar spine with loss of intervertebral disc height, more pronounced at L5-S1. The spinal cord appears normal in caliber and configuration. There is no evidence of infection or neoplasm. There is no abnormal enhancement after contrast administration. At T12-L1, there is no significant disc disease, spinal canal or neural foraminal narrowing. At L1-L2, there is mild disc bulge and ligamentum flavum thickening resulting in mild bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. No significant spinal canal stenosis. At L2-L3, there is disc bulge, ligamentum flavum thickening, bilateral facet osteophytes, resulting in moderate bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. No significant spinal canal stenosis. At L3-L4, there is disc bulge, ligamentum flavum thickening, bilateral facet osteophytes resulting in moderate spinal canal stenosis and severe neural foraminal narrowing bilaterally. At L4-L5, there is disc bulge, ligamentum flavum thickening, bilateral facet osteophytes resulting in mild spinal canal narrowing and severe bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. At L5-S1, there is disc bulge, ligamentum flavum thickening, bilateral facet osteophytes resulting in severe bilateral neural foraminal narrowing. There is no significant spinal canal narrowing. OTHER: IMPRESSION: 1. Enhancing lesion involving the T11 vertebral body, raises concern for metastatic disease. No additional lesions are identified in the spine. 2. Severe bilateral neural foraminal narrowing at L3-L4, L4-L5 and L5-S1. 3. Severe spinal canal narrowing at L4-5 due to degenerative disease. 4. Additional multilevel multifactorial cervical and lumbar spondylosis as described above. PREVALENCE: Prevalence of lumbar degenerative disk disease in subjects without low back pain: Overall evidence of disk degeneration 91% (decreased T2 signal, height loss, bulge) T2 signal loss 83% Disk height loss 58% Disk protrusion 32% Annular fissure 38% Jarvik, et all. Spine ___ 26(10):1158-1166 Lumbar spinal stenosis prevalence- present in approximately 20% of asymptomatic adults over ___ years old ___, et al, Spine Journal ___ 9 (7):545-550 These findings are so common in asymptomatic persons that they must be interpreted with caution and in context of the clinical situation.
10030549-RR-39
10,030,549
28,978,916
RR
39
2141-11-13 18:39:00
2141-11-13 20:42:00
EXAMINATION: CT CHEST W/CONTRAST ___ INDICATION: ___ year old man with metastatic penile SCC // Asses for metastatic disease TECHNIQUE: Multi-detector helical scanning of the chest, coordinated with intravenous infusion of nonionic, iodinated contrast agent, following oral administration of contrast agent for selected abdominal studies, and/or followed by scanning of the neck, was reconstructed as contiguous 5 mm and 1.0 or 1.25 mm thick axial, 2.5 or 5 mm thick coronal and parasagittal, and 8 mm MIP axial images. Concurrent scanning of the abdomen and pelvis and/or neck will be reported separately. All images of the chest were reviewed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 0.5 s, 0.2 cm; CTDIvol = 7.3 mGy (Body) DLP = 1.5 mGy-cm. 2) Stationary Acquisition 4.4 s, 0.2 cm; CTDIvol = 74.4 mGy (Body) DLP = 14.9 mGy-cm. 3) Spiral Acquisition 10.3 s, 66.9 cm; CTDIvol = 10.9 mGy (Body) DLP = 724.5 mGy-cm. 4) Spiral Acquisition 4.1 s, 26.9 cm; CTDIvol = 8.4 mGy (Body) DLP = 219.8 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 961 mGy-cm. ** Note: This radiation dose report was copied from CLIP ___ (CT ABD AND PELVIS WITH CONTRAST) COMPARISON: No prior chest CT scans available. FINDINGS: CHEST PERIMETER: No thyroid findings warrant further imaging. Supraclavicular and numerous small bilateral axillary lymph nodes are not pathologically enlarged. No soft tissue abnormalities elsewhere in the chest wall. Findings below the diaphragm will be reported separately. CARDIO-MEDIASTINUM: Esophagus is unremarkable. Atherosclerotic calcification is not apparent head neck vessels or coronary arteries. Central venous infusion catheter ends in the right atrium with no evidence of thrombosis. Aorta and pulmonary arteries and cardiac chambers are normal size and the pericardium is physiologic THORACIC LYMPH NODES: No lymph nodes in the chest, including diaphragmatic, posterior mediastinal and retrocrural stations, are pathologically enlarged. LUNGS, AIRWAYS, PLEURAE: 2 x 4 mm triangular opacity, right lung apex, 6:48, could be a branching vessel, but if it is a lung nodule the shape is more typical for lymphoid aggregate than metastasis. 2 cm wide, air-filled cystic space in the right lower lobe, 6:201 is of no active concern. Left apical location of 3 mm subpleural nodule, 6:33, suggests it is a granuloma or scar. Subsegmental atelectasis left lung base, has a mildly nodular configuration. Lungs otherwise clear. Bronchial wall thickening in the lower lobes reflects mild inflammation. No bronchiectasis or peribronchial infiltration. CHEST CAGE: Although there are no bone lesions in the imaged chest cage suspicious for malignancy or infection, it should be noted that radionuclide bone and FDG PET scanning are more sensitive in detecting early osseous pathology than chest CT scanning. IMPRESSION: No good evidence for intrathoracic malignancy. 3 mm solid nodule left lung apex is indeterminate but more likely a scar than a solitary metastasis. Recommendations for such incidental findings provided below. Benign air-filled cyst, right lower lobe. RECOMMENDATION(S): For incidentally detected single solid pulmonary nodule smaller than 6 mm, no CT follow-up is recommended in a low-risk patient, and an optional CT in 12 months is recommended in a high-risk patient. See the ___ ___ Society Guidelines for the Management of Pulmonary Nodules Incidentally Detected on CT" for comments and reference: ___
10030549-RR-40
10,030,549
28,978,916
RR
40
2141-11-17 10:40:00
2141-11-17 15:38:00
EXAMINATION: LUMBAR PUNCTURE (W/ FLUORO) N8 RF SPINE INDICATION: ___ year old man with penile SCC with new brain lesion concerning for metastasis // History of penile SCC, new brain lesions concerning for metastasis, trialed LP x 2 on floor unsuccessfully, needs CSF analysis for cytology TECHNIQUE: After informed consent was obtained from the patient explaining the risks, benefits, and alternatives to the procedure, the patient was laid in prone position on the fluoroscopic table. A pre-procedure time-out was performed confirming the patient's identity, relevant history, procedure to be performed and labs. Puncture was performed at L3-4. Approximately 5 cc of 1% lidocaine was administered for local anesthesia. Under fluoroscopic guidance, a 20 gauge, 3.5 cm spinal needle was inserted into the thecal sac. There was good return of clear CSF. 13 mls of CSF were collected in 5 tubes and sent for requested analysis. COMPARISON: Lumbar spine MRI dated are ___. FINDINGS: 13 mls of CSF were collected in 5 tubes. IMPRESSION: 1. Lumbar puncture at L3-4 without complication. I, Dr. ___ supervised the trainee during the key components of the above procedure and I reviewed and agree with the trainee's findings and dictation.
10030579-RR-53
10,030,579
26,743,162
RR
53
2189-07-04 07:16:00
2189-07-04 09:37:00
INDICATION: Status post fall. Evaluate for fractures or pneumothorax. COMPARISON: Chest radiographs from ___ and ___. FINDINGS: Supine AP chest radiograph demonstrate a normal cardiomediastinal silhouette. Lungs are hyperinflated but clear. . There is no focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax. No acute fracture is identified. Right humeral head fracture is well-healed. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. Probable COPD. Although no acute fracture or other chest wall lesion is seen, conventional chest radiographs are not sufficient for detection or characterization of such abnormalities. If the demonstration of a fracture or other trauma is clinically warranted, the location where there are focal findings should be clearly marked and imaged with either bone detail views or CT scanning.
10030579-RR-54
10,030,579
26,743,162
RR
54
2189-07-04 07:17:00
2189-07-04 09:27:00
INDICATION: Status post fall with right hip deformity and leg shortening. COMPARISON: None available. FINDINGS: AP view of the pelvis, two views of the right hip, AP and lateral views of the right femur, and cross-table lateral views of the right hip, demonstrate a comminuted displaced right intertrochanteric fracture with foreshortening. No additional fracture is identified. There is no radiopaque foreign body or soft tissue calcification. There is no knee joint effusion. There are mild degenerative changes at the hip joints bilaterally, and at the right knee. Lucencies projecting over the distal femur, and proximal tibia and fibula on frontal projection are likely artifactual with no correlate seen on lateral view. IMPRESSION: Displaced right intertrochanteric fracture with foreshortening.
10030579-RR-55
10,030,579
26,743,162
RR
55
2189-07-04 07:25:00
2189-07-04 09:50:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ s/p fall with distracting injury to leg. TECHNIQUE: Routine unenhanced head CT was performed and viewed in brain, intermediate and bone windows. Coronal and sagittal reformats were also performed. DOSE: DLP: 1115 mGy-cm COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is no intra-axial or extra-axial hemorrhage, edema, shift of normally midline structures, or evidence of acute major vascular territorial infarction. Ventricles and sulci are normal in overall size and configuration. Mucosal thickening is noted within the paranasal sinuses. Mastoid air cells are partially opacified bilaterally though the middle ear cavities are well aerated. The bony calvarium is intact. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process.
10030579-RR-56
10,030,579
26,743,162
RR
56
2189-07-04 07:25:00
2189-07-04 09:56:00
EXAMINATION: CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ s/p fall with distracting injury to leg TECHNIQUE: Noncontrast CT cervical spine with axial, coronal, sagittal reformations. No IV contrast administered. Dose DLP 886.4 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None FINDINGS: There is no acute fracture or malalignment in the cervical spine. The visualized outline of the thecal sac is unremarkable. Degenerative changes are most pronounced at C5-6 C6-7 with loss of disc space and endplate irregularity, and sclerosis. No prevertebral edema. The aerodigestive tract appears patent. Nuchal ligament calcification noted. Lung apices are clear. Thyroid gland appears normal. Partial opacification of the inferior mastoid air cells noted bilaterally. Calcification at the carotid bulb noted bilaterally. IMPRESSION: Degenerative changes without fracture or malalignment.
10030579-RR-57
10,030,579
26,743,162
RR
57
2189-07-04 11:04:00
2189-07-04 12:08:00
EXAMINATION: Intraoperative radiographs for surgical guidance. INDICATION: ORIF right hip fracture TECHNIQUE: 92 fluoroscopic images provided. COMPARISON: Pelvis radiograph from ___. FINDINGS: 92 intraoperative images were acquired without a radiologist present. Images show placement of a short IM rod and gamma nail a within the right proximal femur. IMPRESSION: Intraoperative images were obtained during ORIF right femoral neck. Please refer to the operative note for details of the procedure.
10030682-RR-18
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
18
2117-12-16 16:49:00
2117-12-16 18:57:00
EXAMINATION: C-SPINE NON-TRAUMA ___ VIEWS INDICATION: ___ year old woman POD#5 LAMINECTOMY FUSION W/INSTRUMENTATION C3-C7 now s/p drain removal// Evaluate hardware and for residual drain Evaluate hardware and for residual drain TECHNIQUE: Frontal and lateral views of the cervical spine were obtained COMPARISON: Intraoperative images dated ___ FINDINGS: C1 through C5 are visualized on the lateral view. The patient is status post laminectomy and fusion of C3 through C7. The spinal hardware on the lateral views however early seen at C3, C4 and C5. What is visualized, there is no evidence of acute hardware related complications. Skin staples remain present. There is no prevertebral swelling over the upper cervical spine. The vertebral body heights are preserved. Disc space loss at C4-C5 is present as well as anterior osteophytes at this level. The lung apices are unremarkable on the frontal view. There are no radiodense foreign bodies identified to suggest a retained drain. IMPRESSION: No findings are visualized to suggest a retained drain. No evidence of acute hardware related complications on the provided views.
10030682-RR-19
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
19
2117-12-17 00:29:00
2117-12-17 08:56:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old woman with central cord syndrome s/posterior fusion s/p MVC// Evaluate for pneumonia IMPRESSION: No previous images. The cardiac silhouette is enlarged without appreciable vascular congestion, pleural effusion, or acute focal pneumonia. Posterior fusion device is seen in the lower cervical region.
10030682-RR-20
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
20
2117-12-18 18:34:00
2117-12-18 21:07:00
EXAMINATION: SHOULDER ___ VIEWS NON TRAUMA RIGHT INDICATION: ___ year old woman status post MVC with spinal cord injury, complaining of significant right shoulder pain, please evaluate for fracture// Evaluate right shoulder to rule out fracture Evaluate right shoulder to rule out fracture TECHNIQUE: Three views of the right shoulder were obtained COMPARISON: CT scan of the chest dated ___ IMPRESSION: There is no definite fracture or dislocation involving the glenohumeral or AC joint. A well corticated rounded density measuring 6 mm is seen adjacent to the greater tuberosity of the right shoulder, also evaluated on the prior CT chest. The appearance is atypical for an acute displaced fracture and is thought to reflect sequela of remote injury or calcific tendinitis. There are no significant degenerative changes. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesions are identified.
10030682-RR-22
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
22
2117-12-19 00:07:00
2117-12-19 01:24:00
EXAMINATION: CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST. INDICATION: ___ year old woman s/p MVC last week now ___ s/p C3-7 Laminectomy and posterior fusion. STAT CT Cervical Spine without contrast to evaluate for hemorrhage or other etiology of diffuse weakness.// STAT CT Cervical Spine without contrast to evaluate for hemorrhage or other etiology of new diffuse weakness. TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images obtained through the cervical spine without intravenous contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformats were reviewed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 5.8 s, 22.9 cm; CTDIvol = 25.1 mGy (Body) DLP = 575.0 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 575 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: MR dated ___ FINDINGS: There is streak artifact from posterior spinal fusion hardware and dental amalgam, which limits the evaluation. The cervical spine alignment is normal. The patient is status post C3 through 7 laminectomy. No acute cervical spine fractures are identified.Posterior osteophytosis at C4-5 and C5-6 contribute to likely mild spinal canal narrowing at these levels, though evaluation of the spinal canal is limited due to streak artifact.There is no prevertebral edema. The thyroid and included lung apices are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Status post C3-7 laminectomy and posterior fusion. Evaluation of the spinal canal is limited due to streak artifact, though no gross abnormalities are identified. No findings are identified to explain the patient's diffuse weakness. NOTIFICATION: The findings were discussed with ___, N.P. by ___ ___, M.D. on the telephone on ___ at 1:15am, 2 minutes after discovery of the findings.
10030682-RR-23
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
23
2117-12-19 05:21:00
2117-12-19 09:07:00
EXAMINATION: MR CERVICAL SPINE W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old woman s/p C3-7 Laminectomy and posterior fusion performed ___ now with increasing weakness of bilateral arms and legs. MRI Cervical Spine to evaluate integrity of spinal cord and eval for etiology of weakness.// MRI Cervical Spine to evaluate integrity of spinal cord and eval for etiology of weakness. MRI Cervical Spine to evaluate integrity of spinal cord and eval for etiology of weakness. TECHNIQUE: Sagittal imaging was performed with T2, T1, and STIR technique. Axial T2 and gradient echo imaging were next performed. COMPARISON: CT C-spine dated ___ an MRI of the cervical spine dated ___. FINDINGS: The patient is post bilateral laminectomy and posterior fusion at C3-C7. There is increased T2 signal within the cord extending from behind C3, down to C5. Although there is some degree of suspected myelomalacia given the chronic spinal canal narrowing and narrowing of the cord at the C5 level, there is cord expansion with more focal T2 hyperintense signal at the C3-4 level which was not visualized on the preoperative exam. Postsurgical edema is seen involving the interspinous ligaments and paraspinal muscles at this level. There is minimal prevertebral edema and swelling at this level as well, decreased in the interim. There is mild reversal of the normal cervical lordosis. There is mild multilevel loss of vertebral and disc height. The degree of spinal canal narrowing from C2-C7 is improved, with the worst level, at C2-3, now displaying mild to moderate spinal canal narrowing. IMPRESSION: 1. Status post bilateral laminectomy and posterior fusion at C3-C7 with expected postsurgical changes. 2. New focal expansion and increased T2 signal within the cord at the C3-4 level. Some degree of underlying myelomalacia is suspected at the C4-5 level. 3. Overall improvement in the degree of spinal canal narrowing from C2-C7, with the worst level, at C2-3, displaying mild to moderate spinal canal narrowing.
10030682-RR-24
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
24
2117-12-19 20:57:00
2117-12-19 21:50:00
INDICATION: ___ year old woman with a spinal cord injury, constipation, and distended abdomen// Evaluate for bowel obstruction TECHNIQUE: Supine and left lateral decubitus abdominal radiographs were obtained. COMPARISON: None FINDINGS: Air-filled prominent loops of large and small bowel are seen throughout the abdomen and pelvis with multiple air-fluid levels seen on the decubitus view. The small-bowel loops measure up to 4 point 5 cm in diameter. There is no free intraperitoneal air. Osseous structures are notable for degenerative changes at the lumbosacral junction and of the left hip with a small mineralized density projecting over the lateral joint space. There are no unexplained soft tissue calcifications or radiopaque foreign bodies. IMPRESSION: Prominent loops of large and small bowel throughout the abdomen and pelvis are suggestive of ileus. Continued follow-up is recommended.
10030682-RR-25
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
25
2117-12-19 15:10:00
2117-12-19 16:57:00
EXAMINATION: UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US RIGHT INDICATION: ___ year old woman with spinal cord injury, significant right wrist pain// Evaluate for etiology of right wrist pain, blood clot TECHNIQUE: Grey scale and Doppler evaluation was performed on the right upper extremity veins. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is normal flow with respiratory variation in the bilateral subclavian vein. The right internal jugular, axillary and brachial veins are patent, show normal color flow and compressibility. The right basilic and cephalic veins are patent. Additional images were obtained of the vessels in the forearm and wrist. The cephalic vein appears patent. The radial veins at the wrist are patent. The ulnar veins at the wrist are patent. IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in the right upper extremity.
10030682-RR-26
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
26
2117-12-20 10:52:00
2117-12-20 17:08:00
EXAMINATION: BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS INDICATION: ___ year old woman with fever, leukocytosis, POD#9 and immobile// evaluate for DVTs TECHNIQUE: Grey scale, color, and spectral Doppler evaluation was performed on the bilateral lower extremity veins. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is normal compressibility, flow, and augmentation of the bilateral common femoral, femoral, and popliteal veins. Normal color flow and compressibility are demonstrated in the posterior tibial and peroneal veins. There is normal respiratory variation in the common femoral veins bilaterally. No evidence of medial popliteal fossa (___) cyst. IMPRESSION: No evidence of venous thrombosis.
10030682-RR-27
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
27
2117-12-20 12:12:00
2117-12-20 15:34:00
INDICATION: ___ year old woman with postop ileus// interval evaluation TECHNIQUE: Supine and left lateral decubitus abdominal radiographs were obtained. COMPARISON: Abdominal radiograph ___ FINDINGS: There is interval improvement to large and small bowel dilatation. Multiple air-fluid levels are again visualized on the decubitus view. There is no free intraperitoneal air. There are degenerative changes to the lumbar spine and pelvis. There are no unexplained soft tissue calcifications or radiopaque foreign bodies. IMPRESSION: Interval improvement of ileus.
10030682-RR-28
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
28
2117-12-21 10:48:00
2117-12-21 15:33:00
INDICATION: ___ year old woman with ileus. KUB to evaluate for resolving ileus.// KUB to evaluate for resolving ileus. TECHNIQUE: Supine and left lateral decubitus abdominal radiographs were obtained. COMPARISON: Abdominal radiograph ___ FINDINGS: There continues to be interval improvement to large and small bowel dilation. Multiple air-fluid levels are again visualized on the decubitus view. There is no free intraperitoneal air. There are degenerative changes lumbar spine and pelvis. There are no unexplained soft tissue calcifications or radiopaque foreign bodies. IMPRESSION: Continued ileus with interval improvement.
10030682-RR-29
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
29
2118-01-09 14:26:00
2118-01-09 17:28:00
INDICATION: ___ year old woman s/p C3-C7 laminectomies with posterior fusion// interval changes, follow up post operatively COMPARISON: Prior MRI from ___ IMPRESSION: There is posterior fusion hardware from C3 to C7. No hardware related complications are seen. There are degenerative changes with loss of intervertebral disc height at several levels and worse at C3-C4 and C4-C5. Lung apices are grossly clear.
10030682-RR-30
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
30
2118-01-13 12:00:00
2118-01-13 12:48:00
INDICATION: ___ w/ cervical stenosis s/p MVC with central cord syndrome now s/p C3-C7 lami/fusion// Patient presenting with decreased bowel movements and abdominal distension. Please evaluation for ileus TECHNIQUE: Supine and left lateral decubitus views of the abdomen and pelvis COMPARISON: Abdominal radiographs performed between ___ and ___ FINDINGS: There are no abnormally dilated loops of large or small bowel. There is a large amount of colonic stool. There is no free intraperitoneal air. No acute osseous abnormalities are identified. There are no unexplained soft tissue calcifications or radiopaque foreign bodies. IMPRESSION: No radiographic evidence of obstruction or ileus. Large amount of colonic stool.
10030682-RR-31
10,030,682
25,960,647
RR
31
2118-01-18 09:45:00
2118-01-18 11:43:00
EXAMINATION: SHOULDER ___ VIEWS NON TRAUMA LEFT INDICATION: ___ year old woman status post MVC with spinal cord injury, complaining of significant LEFT shoulder pain, limited ROM, please evaluate for fracture// evaluate LEFT shoulder for injury TECHNIQUE: Left shoulder, three views COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is no fracture or dislocation involving the glenohumeral or AC joint, associated with minimal degenerative change. Amorphous heterotopic calcification projected adjacent to the greater tuberosity in keeping with calcific tendinosis. Partially visualized fusion hardware projecting over the left neck. Visualized Left lung unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Calcific tendinosis of the supraspinatus/infraspinatus. 2. Minimal degenerative changes in the left shoulder 3. No acute fracture or dislocation.
10030746-RR-18
10,030,746
22,297,761
RR
18
2169-07-07 16:01:00
2169-07-07 16:24:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: ___ year old man with DM2 presented with chest pressure, found to have 3VD now awaiting CABG// pre CABG pre CABG IMPRESSION: Heart size is normal. Mediastinum is normal. Lungs are clear. There is no pleural effusion. There is no pneumothorax.
10030746-RR-19
10,030,746
22,297,761
RR
19
2169-07-08 14:52:00
2169-07-08 17:05:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT INDICATION: ___ year old man s/p CABG// fast track Contact name: icu provider, Phone: 1 fast track IMPRESSION: Heart size and mediastinum are stable. Mediastinal drain, left chest tube, NG tube in the ET tube are in appropriate locations. Lungs overall clear. There is no appreciable pleural effusion or pneumothorax. There is no evidence of pulmonary edema.
10030746-RR-20
10,030,746
22,297,761
RR
20
2169-07-09 09:53:00
2169-07-09 11:43:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man s/p cabg with Ct on water seal// assess for ptx TECHNIQUE: Portable AP chest radiograph. COMPARISON: Comparisons made to multiple prior chest radiographs, most recently ___. FINDINGS: The cardiac silhouette is borderline enlarged. Mediastinum has an expected postoperative appearance and the midline sternotomy wires are intact and well-aligned. The mediastinal drain, right IJ catheter, and left chest tube are in stable position without signs of pneumothorax. There is a mildly worsening opacity to the right base, which may represent atelectasis versus early infection. IMPRESSION: No evidence of pneumothorax. Worsening opacity in the right lung base, which may represent simple atelectasis versus early infection.
10030746-RR-21
10,030,746
22,297,761
RR
21
2169-07-10 12:51:00
2169-07-10 15:10:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man s/p clamp trial, perform at 1200// ___ year old man s/p clamp trial, perform at 1200 TECHNIQUE: Frontal AP chest radiograph COMPARISON: Comparisons made to multiple prior chest radiographs, most recently from yesterday. FINDINGS: Cardiac silhouette is borderline enlarged and the mediastinal contours, hila, and pleural surfaces are normal. Mildly improved right lung base opacity, which may be related to persistent atelectasis or infection. The left chest tube is in stable position and there is no evidence of pneumothorax. Midline sternotomy wires are intact and well approximated.. IMPRESSION: Mild improvement of right basilar opacity. Stable postoperative appearance of the chest without signs of pneumothorax.
10030746-RR-22
10,030,746
22,297,761
RR
22
2169-07-10 16:02:00
2169-07-10 17:38:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: ___ year old man with s/p chest tube removal// eval for ptx TECHNIQUE: AP portable chest radiograph COMPARISON: ___ FINDINGS: The left chest tube has been removed and a small left pneumothorax is present. Left lower lobe opacities likely reflect atelectasis. There is no sizable pleural effusion or right pneumothorax. The size of the cardiac silhouette is unchanged. IMPRESSION: Small left apical pneumothorax following removal of the left chest tube. NOTIFICATION: The findings were discussed with ___, M.D. by ___ ___, M.D. on the telephone on ___ at 5:34 pm, 1 minutes after discovery of the findings.
10030746-RR-23
10,030,746
22,297,761
RR
23
2169-07-11 14:08:00
2169-07-11 14:43:00
INDICATION: ___ year old man with s/p CABGx3// eval ptx, effusions, congestion TECHNIQUE: AP and lateral views the chest COMPARISON: Chest x-ray from ___. FINDINGS: There are small bilateral pleural effusions and there is mild retrocardiac atelectasis. Elsewhere, lungs are clear. There is no pulmonary edema. No pneumothorax. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits. Median sternotomy wires and mediastinal clips are noted. No acute osseous abnormalities. IMPRESSION: Small bilateral pleural effusions.
10030753-RR-190
10,030,753
27,035,421
RR
190
2194-04-24 03:10:00
2194-04-24 06:01:00
INDICATION: Diffuse body aches and chest pain. TECHNIQUE: Single frontal radiograph of the chest. COMPARISON: Multiple prior examinations, most recent dated ___. FINDINGS: Lung volumes are low. No focal opacity to suggest pneumonia is seen. No pleural effusion, pulmonary edema or pneumothorax is present. The heart size is top normal. IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process.
10030753-RR-191
10,030,753
27,035,421
RR
191
2194-04-25 14:03:00
2194-04-25 14:53:00
INDICATION: Mid axillary and clavicular right-sided chest pain following a fall. COMPARISON: Chest radiograph available from ___. FRONTAL CHEST RADIOGRAPH AND THREE CONED-DOWN VIEWS OF THE RIGHT RIBS: No displaced fracture is present. No sclerotic or lytic lesions are identified. On the frontal chest radiograph, the heart size is normal, and the hilar and mediastinal contours are within normal limits. There is no focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax. The patient is post-cholecystectomy. IMPRESSION: No rib fractures detected.
10030753-RR-195
10,030,753
26,285,510
RR
195
2194-10-19 23:26:00
2194-10-19 23:43:00
INDICATION: Nausea and vomiting. Hyperglycemia. TECHNIQUE: Two views of the chest. COMPARISON: Multiple prior examinations, most recent dated ___. FINDINGS: No focal opacity to suggest pneumonia is seen. No pleural effusion, pulmonary edema, or pneumothorax is present. The heart size is normal. There is plate-like atelectasis at the right lower hemithorax. Surgical clips are noted in the right upper quadrant. IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process.
10030753-RR-196
10,030,753
26,285,510
RR
196
2194-10-20 10:02:00
2194-10-20 11:52:00
RENAL TRANSPLANT ULTRASOUND CLINICAL INDICATION: ___ female with renal transplant in ___, now with worsening renal function. Assess for obstruction or signs of rejection. The transplant kidney is imaged in the left hemipelvis and measures 12.7 cm in length. Echogenicity and renal architecture is normal, and there are no signs of ___ fluid collection or hydronephrosis. Color flow and pulsed Doppler assessment demonstrate normal arterial waveforms in the main renal artery with no delay in acceleration time and normal peak velocities of 72 cm/sec. Venous outflow is also normal. Arterial flow is symmetrically seen throughout the transplant, but the resistive indices are elevated ranging from 0.79-0.85. The bladder is not evaluated due to drainage by Foley catheter. CONCLUSION: Mildly to moderately elevated resistive indices. No evidence of obstruction.
10030753-RR-220
10,030,753
23,960,805
RR
220
2198-07-07 20:19:00
2198-07-07 21:20:00
INDICATION: ___ with pain swelling COMPARISON: None FINDINGS: AP, lateral, obliques views as well as a dedicated navicular view of the right wrist provided. Overlying IV limits assessment. There is extensive vascular calcification noted. Carpal alignment appears preserved. The scaphoid appears intact. Distal radius and ulna appear intact. No acute fracture or dislocation. No significant DJD. Soft tissue swelling is seen dorsally at the wrist. IMPRESSION: Dorsal soft tissue swelling along the wrist without underlying fracture. Extensive vascular calcification.
10030753-RR-221
10,030,753
23,960,805
RR
221
2198-07-07 20:41:00
2198-07-07 21:23:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD INDICATION: History: ___ with head trauma // head trauma on coumadin TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformations as well as bone algorithm reconstructions were provided and reviewed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 18.0 s, 18.0 cm; CTDIvol = 50.2 mGy (Head) DLP = 903.1 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 903 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT from ___ FINDINGS: There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, mass, mass effect or large territorial infarction. An old infarction is seen within the left centrum semiovale. Bilateral basal ganglia mineralization is identified. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. The basilar cisterns are patent, and there is otherwise good preservation gray-white matter differentiation. A right frontal supraorbital superficial soft tissue hematoma is identified. No underlying fracture is seen. The visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The globes are unremarkable. Extensive carotid calcifications are seen. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Right frontal supraorbital superficial soft tissue hematoma. No underlying fracture seen.
10030753-RR-222
10,030,753
23,960,805
RR
222
2198-07-07 20:41:00
2198-07-07 21:29:00
EXAMINATION: CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ with head trauma. Please evaluate. TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast helical multidetector CT was performed. Soft tissue and bone algorithm images were generated. Coronal and sagittal reformations were then constructed. DOSE: Total DLP (Body) = 861 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is no fracture, or alignment. There is no prevertebral soft tissue swelling. No significant degenerative changes are seen throughout the cervical spine. The thyroid is normal. There is no cervical lymphadenopathy. The visualized apices of lungs are clear. IMPRESSION: No fracture or malalignment in the C-spine.
10030753-RR-223
10,030,753
23,960,805
RR
223
2198-07-08 07:59:00
2198-07-08 10:03:00
EXAMINATION: RENAL TRANSPLANT U.S. INDICATION: ___ year old woman with renal transplant presenting with n/v and inability to take rejection meds // eval for evidence of rejection TECHNIQUE: Grey scale as well as color and spectral Doppler ultrasound images of the renal transplant were obtained. COMPARISON: Renal transplant ultrasound ___. FINDINGS: The left iliac fossa transplant renal morphology is normal. Specifically, the cortex is of normal thickness and echogenicity, pyramids are normal, there is no urothelial thickening, and renal sinus fat is normal. There is no hydronephrosis and no perinephric fluid collection. The resistive index of intrarenal arteries ranges from 0.76 to 0.82, which is mildly elevated and slightly increased since prior exam. The main renal artery shows a normal waveform, with prompt systolic upstroke and continuous antegrade diastolic flow, with peak systolic velocity of 59 cm/sec. Vascularity is symmetric throughout transplant. The transplant renal vein is patent and shows normal waveform. IMPRESSION: Mildly elevated intrarenal resistive indices which are slightly higher than ___.
10030753-RR-224
10,030,753
23,960,805
RR
224
2198-07-09 13:04:00
2198-07-09 13:13:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: ___ year old woman with recent fall with INR 4.8, lots of bruising, decreased breath sounds on R // pulmonary contusion, effusion pulmonary contusion, effusion IMPRESSION: IN COMPARISON WITH THE STUDY OF ___, THERE IS LITTLE CHANGE AND NO ACUTE CARDIOPULMONARY DISEASE. THE CARDIAC SILHOUETTE IS ENLARGED AND THERE IS NO EVIDENCE OF VASCULAR CONGESTION, PLEURAL EFFUSION, OR ACUTE FOCAL PNEUMONIA.
10030753-RR-225
10,030,753
23,960,805
RR
225
2198-07-09 12:18:00
2198-07-09 13:26:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD. INDICATION: ___ woman with a recent mechanical fall in the setting of a supratherapeutic INR, now with increased lethargy. Evaluate for evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage. TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformations as well as bone algorithm reconstructions were provided and reviewed. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 16.0 s, 16.2 cm; CTDIvol = 49.7 mGy (Head) DLP = 802.7 mGy-cm. 2) Sequenced Acquisition 2.0 s, 4.0 cm; CTDIvol = 49.7 mGy (Head) DLP = 200.7 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 1,003 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: ___ noncontrast head CT. FINDINGS: There is no evidence of infarction, hemorrhage, edema, or mass. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. An old infarct is again seen in the left centrum semiovale. Stable, bilateral basal ganglia calcification. Mild periventricular white-matter hypodensities are nonspecific, but likely reflect chronic microvascular ischemic disease. Dense calcification of the carotid siphons and vertebral arteries at the V4 segments appear unchanged. Small, residual, supraorbital, right frontal scalp hematoma. There is no evidence of fracture. Mild mucosal thickening in the sphenoid sinuses, maxillary sinuses, and ethmoid air cells. Otherwise, the visualized portion of the frontal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Small, residual, supraorbital, right frontal scalp hematoma.
10030753-RR-226
10,030,753
23,960,805
RR
226
2198-07-09 12:19:00
2198-07-09 13:17:00
EXAMINATION: CT ABD AND PELVIS W/O CONTRAST INDICATION: ___ year old woman presenting after fall and recent cardiac catheterization in setting of supratherapeutic INR, now with downtrending Hgb/Hct concerning for bleed. // ?RP bleed TECHNIQUE: MDCT axial images were acquired through abdomen and pelvis without intravenous contrast administration. Coronal and sagittal reformations were performed and submitted to PACS for review. Oral contrast was not administered. IV contrast: 130ml Omnipaque DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 4.9 s, 53.4 cm; CTDIvol = 15.6 mGy (Body) DLP = 834.5 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Body) = 834 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT abdomen pelvis dated ___ FINDINGS: Optimal evaluation of organ pathology and vasculature is limited without the benefit of intravenous contrast. LOWER CHEST: There is minimal bibasilar dependent atelectasis. Mild mitral valve calcification is present. Trace pericardial fluid noted. ABDOMEN: GENERAL: There is no intra-abdominal free air or free fluid. No intra or retroperitoneal hematoma identified. HEPATOBILIARY: Within limitations of a non contrast-enhanced scan, the hepatic parenchyma demonstrates a homogeneous attenuation. Punctate calcification in segment 7 is likely capsular and benign. The gallbladder is surgically absent. PANCREAS: There is diffuse pancreatic parenchymal atrophy without main duct dilation. SPLEEN: No splenomegaly. ADRENALS: No adrenal nodules. URINARY: The native kidneys are highly at trophic with severe thinning of the renal cortical parenchyma. In the absence of intravenous contrast presence of any enhancing mass cannot be evaluated. No hydronephrosis. There is a transplant kidney in the left lower quadrant with no hydronephrosis. GASTROINTESTINAL: There is a moderate amount of stool throughout the colon. No bowel obstruction. There is mild hyperdense fluid within the gastric fundus that may be related to enteric contents. LYMPH NODES: Within limitations of a non contrast-enhanced scan, there are sub cm retroperitoneal (para-aortic, bilateral common iliac) lymph nodes. There are numerous small mesenteric lymph nodes measuring up to 9 mm in short axis. VASCULAR: Extensive atherosclerotic calcification of the abdominal aorta and its branches is noted without aneurysmal dilation. PELVIS: The bladder is distended, unremarkable. The uterus and adnexae are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis.. BONES AND SOFT TISSUES: There are no suspicious osteolytic or blastic bone lesions. There are scattered soft tissue nodules in the subcutaneous fat of the anterior abdominal wall, likely related to subcutaneous injections. No intramuscular hematoma noted in the body wall. There is a small fat containing umbilical hernia. IMPRESSION: 1. No intra or retroperitoneal or intramuscular hematoma noted in the abdomen or pelvis. 2. Transplant kidney in the left lower quadrant demonstrates no hydronephrosis. 3. Moderate amount of stool throughout the colon without bowel obstruction. NOTIFICATION: The findings were discussed with ___, M.D. by ___ ___, M.D. on the telephone on ___ at 1:15 ___, 2 minutes after discovery of the findings.
10030753-RR-227
10,030,753
23,960,805
RR
227
2198-07-11 15:04:00
2198-07-11 18:16:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old woman with R vision changes and worsening n/v. // ?head bleed TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 4.8 s, 16.4 cm; CTDIvol = 51.6 mGy (Head) DLP = 848.0 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 848 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: Noncontrast head CT ___. FINDINGS: There is no evidence of infarction, hemorrhage, edema, or mass. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. Minimal bilateral periventricular white matter hypodensities are nonspecific, but likely represent a sequela of chronic small vessel disease. There is no evidence of fracture. The visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. Residual right frontal/supraorbital scalp swelling is minimal. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of fracture, infarction or intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Minimal residual right frontal/supraorbital scalp swelling.
10030753-RR-240
10,030,753
25,629,024
RR
240
2199-05-11 18:07:00
2199-05-11 18:53:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: ___ with hx of renal txp with weakness, hypotension// eval for pna, renal txp functioning COMPARISON: ___ FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest provided. There is a residual tiny right pleural effusion decreased from prior with persistent minimal linear atelectasis in the right lower lung. Otherwise lungs are clear. The heart remains mildly enlarged. Mediastinal contour is stable. Bony structures are intact. IMPRESSION: Stable mild cardiomegaly, decreased right pleural effusion, now tiny.
10030753-RR-241
10,030,753
25,629,024
RR
241
2199-05-11 17:44:00
2199-05-11 18:13:00
EXAMINATION: RENAL TRANSPLANT U.S. INDICATION: ___ with hx of renal txp with weakness, hypotension TECHNIQUE: Grey scale as well as color and spectral Doppler ultrasound images of the renal transplant were obtained. COMPARISON: Prior recent exam from ___ FINDINGS: The left lower quadrant transplant renal morphology is normal measuring 13.2 cm in length. Specifically, the cortex is of normal thickness and echogenicity, pyramids are normal, there is no urothelial thickening, and renal sinus fat is normal. There is no hydronephrosis and no perinephric fluid collection. Doppler: There is absent diastolic flow main renal artery as well as the intralobar branches, which is more convincing on todays exam compared with prior. The main renal vein is patent. IMPRESSION: Absent diastolic flow within the left lower quadrant transplant kidney is concerning for rejection. Please correlate with results from recent biopsy.
10030753-RR-242
10,030,753
27,987,271
RR
242
2199-05-30 19:37:00
2199-05-30 20:47:00
EXAMINATION: Chest: Frontal and lateral views INDICATION: History: ___ with elevated troponin, presyncope// Evaluate for pulmonary vascular congestion TECHNIQUE: Chest: Frontal and Lateral COMPARISON: ___ FINDINGS: Minimal right base atelectasis/scarring is re-demonstrated. No focal consolidation is seen. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are stable. No pulmonary edema is seen. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
10030753-RR-243
10,030,753
27,987,271
RR
243
2199-05-31 13:28:00
2199-05-31 15:37:00
EXAMINATION: RENAL TRANSPLANT U.S. INDICATION: ___ s/p living kidney transplant ___ on cyclosporine, cellcept, prednisone, CREST, now with suprapubic pain and dysuria.// evaluate transplant TECHNIQUE: Grey scale as well as color and spectral Doppler ultrasound images of the renal transplant were obtained. COMPARISON: Renal transplant ultrasound ___ FINDINGS: The transplant kidney in the left lower quadrant measures 12.2 cm in length. The transplant renal morphology is normal. Specifically, the cortex is of normal thickness and echogenicity, pyramids are normal, there is no urothelial thickening, and renal sinus fat is normal. There is no hydronephrosis and no perinephric fluid collection. The urinary bladder is partially distended. Some echogenic material is noted within the bladder which moves when the patient turns into the decubitus position. The resistive index of intrarenal arteries are mildly elevated ranging from 0.77 to 0.83. The main renal artery shows a normal waveform, with prompt systolic upstroke and continuous antegrade diastolic flow, with peak systolic velocity of 42 cm/sec. Vascularity is symmetric throughout transplant. The transplant renal vein is patent and shows normal waveform. IMPRESSION: 1. Patent renal transplant vasculature. No hydronephrosis and no peritransplant fluid collection identified. 2. Small amount of movable debris noted within the urinary bladder which could represent sludge, infectious material or blood. Correlation with urinalysis is suggested.
10030753-RR-244
10,030,753
24,506,973
RR
244
2199-07-18 18:20:00
2199-07-18 19:15:00
EXAMINATION: Chest: Frontal and lateral views INDICATION: History: ___ s/p renal transplant, presenting with fevers likely due to cellulitis but given URI, immunosuppression r/o for other sources// ? pneumonia TECHNIQUE: Chest: Frontal and Lateral COMPARISON: ___ FINDINGS: There is minor right middle lobe atelectasis. No focal consolidation is seen. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are stable. Right upper quadrant surgical clips are seen, presumed prior cholecystectomy. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
10030753-RR-245
10,030,753
24,506,973
RR
245
2199-07-18 20:02:00
2199-07-18 22:18:00
EXAMINATION: CT ORBIT, SELLA AND IAC W/O CONTRAST Q115 CT HEADSUB INDICATION: ___ with pre-septal cellulitis// ? evidence of orbital swelling TECHNIQUE: Axial images were acquired through the paranasal sinuses. Bone and soft tissue reconstructed images were generated. Coronal reformatted images were then produced. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Spiral Acquisition 1.9 s, 14.5 cm; CTDIvol = 25.0 mGy (Head) DLP = 364.0 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 364 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: None. FINDINGS: There is mild to moderate right preseptal and periorbital cellulitis/soft tissue swelling without postseptal involvement. No drainable fluid collection is seen. There is right periorbital soft tissue swelling. No evidence of abscess. Significant vascular calcifications are noted throughout, most notably in the cavernous portion of the bilateral ICAs. The paranasal sinuses are normally aerated, with no mucosal thickening or air-fluid levels identified. The ostiomeatal units are patent. The cribriform plates are intact. The lamina papyracea are intact. IMPRESSION: 1. Pre-septal and periorbital soft tissue cellulitis without drainable fluid collection or post-septal cellulitis.
10030753-RR-246
10,030,753
24,506,973
RR
246
2199-07-21 12:05:00
2199-07-21 13:40:00
EXAMINATION: Chest radiograph INDICATION: ___ year old woman with new hypoxia overnight, please evaluate for new pleural edema, pneumonia TECHNIQUE: Portable Chest. COMPARISON: Chest radiograph ___ FINDINGS: Compared to prior, there is a new right pleural effusion. There is also increased vascular congestion with mild pulmonary edema. There is no pneumothorax. Heart size is mildly enlarged. IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary edema with a small right pleural effusion.
10030753-RR-252
10,030,753
21,257,920
RR
252
2199-11-19 05:01:00
2199-11-19 05:26:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) INDICATION: History: ___ with fever and SOB// ?pneumonia TECHNIQUE: Portable AP chest COMPARISON: Chest radiographs from ___. FINDINGS: Compared to ___, the cardiac silhouette remains moderately enlarged. There is increased vascular congestion with moderate bilateral pulmonary edema. Small bilateral pleural effusions are again seen. No focal infiltrates or pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: 1. Compared to ___, persistent moderate cardiomegaly and increased vascular congestion, now with moderate bilateral pulmonary edema. 2. Small bilateral pleural effusions.
10030753-RR-253
10,030,753
21,257,920
RR
253
2199-11-21 16:49:00
2199-11-21 17:34:00
INDICATION: ___ year old woman with fever and crackles// Pneumonia? TECHNIQUE: AP portable chest radiograph COMPARISON: ___ FINDINGS: The size of the cardiac silhouette is enlarged. There is a small left pleural effusion with subjacent atelectasis/pneumonia. The right lung is grossly clear. There is no pneumothorax or right pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: New opacities at the left lung base are reflective of a pleural effusion with subjacent atelectasis/pneumonia.
10030753-RR-258
10,030,753
20,090,856
RR
258
2200-05-24 05:17:00
2200-05-24 06:24:00
EXAMINATION: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Q111 CT HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old woman with SAH// interval hemorrhage eval TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images of the brain were obtained without contrast. DOSE: Acquisition sequence: 1) Sequenced Acquisition 16.0 s, 16.0 cm; CTDIvol = 50.2 mGy (Head) DLP = 802.7 mGy-cm. Total DLP (Head) = 803 mGy-cm. COMPARISON: CT head without contrast from 11 hours prior FINDINGS: Re-demonstrated is right sided subarachnoid hemorrhage, centered in the sylvian fissure. No extension or new hemorrhage is identified. Basal ganglia calcifications are unchanged. No new large territorial infarct or mass effect. There is prominence of the ventricles and sulci suggestive of involutional changes. There is no evidence of fracture. The visualized portion of the paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells, and middle ear cavities are clear. The visualized portion of the orbits are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: -Essentially unchanged examination from 11 hours prior.
10030753-RR-259
10,030,753
20,090,856
RR
259
2200-05-25 10:23:00
2200-05-25 11:25:00
EXAMINATION: MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST T9711 MR HEAD INDICATION: ___ year old woman with SAH, likely traumatic// eval right MCA, right SAH TECHNIQUE: 3 dimensional time-of-flight MRA was performed through the brain. No contrast was administered. Three dimensional maximum intensity projection and segmented images were generated. This report is based on interpretation of all of these images. No contrast was administered. COMPARISON: ___ brain MRI/MRA and neck MRA. FINDINGS: Study is moderately degraded by motion. Within these confines: New nonocclusive irregularity of the right M1 segment is noted, likely related artifact (see 2: 89-104). New focal occlusion versus high-grade stenosis of the left SCA is noted (see 104:7 on current study and 505:8 on prior exam). The right posterior cerebral artery demonstrates a fetal origin. Otherwise, the intracranial vertebral and internal carotid arteries and their major branchesappear grossly patent without definite evidence of stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm formation. IMPRESSION: 1. Study is moderately degraded by motion. 2. New left SCA focal occlusion versus high-grade stenosis compared to ___ prior exam. 3. New nonocclusive irregularity of right M1 segment compared to ___ prior exam, likely artifactual as described. 4. Otherwise grossly patent circle of ___ as described.
10030753-RR-260
10,030,753
22,045,511
RR
260
2200-06-09 16:16:00
2200-06-09 16:39:00
EXAMINATION: CHEST (PA AND LAT) INDICATION: History: ___ with CHF, incr pedal edema, wgt gain; also w R midback pain, new petechiae// ?acute process ?edema/ ?biliary obstruction ?portal vein thrombosis TECHNIQUE: Chest PA and lateral COMPARISON: Chest radiograph ___ and CT chest ___ FINDINGS: Cardiac silhouette size remains moderately enlarged with dense coronary artery calcifications noted. The mediastinal and hilar contours are normal. Pulmonary vasculature is not engorged. Linear atelectasis in the right middle lobe is noted. Lungs are otherwise clear. No focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax is present. Clips in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen indicate prior cholecystectomy. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality.
10030753-RR-261
10,030,753
22,045,511
RR
261
2200-06-09 16:03:00
2200-06-09 16:26:00
EXAMINATION: LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) INDICATION: History: ___ with CHF, incr pedal edema, wgt gain; also w R midback pain, new petechiae// ?acute process ?edema/ ?biliary obstruction ?portal vein thrombosis TECHNIQUE: Grey scale and color Doppler ultrasound images of the abdomen were obtained. COMPARISON: Renal ultrasound from ___ FINDINGS: LIVER: The hepatic parenchyma appears within normal limits. The contour of the liver is smooth. There is no focal liver mass. The main portal vein is patent with hepatopetal flow. There is no ascites. BILE DUCTS: There is no intrahepatic biliary dilation. The CHD measures 4 mm. GALLBLADDER: There is no evidence of stones or gallbladder wall thickening. PANCREAS: The imaged portion of the pancreas appears within normal limits, without masses or pancreatic ductal dilation, with portions of the pancreatic tail obscured by overlying bowel gas. SPLEEN: Normal echogenicity, measuring 10.3 cm. KIDNEYS: The native right kidney is markedly atrophic. A left lower quadrant transplant kidney is partially imaged and appears grossly unremarkable. RETROPERITONEUM: The visualized portions of aorta and IVC are within normal limits. IMPRESSION: No evidence of biliary obstruction or portal vein thrombosis.
10030753-RR-263
10,030,753
22,045,511
RR
263
2200-06-11 09:58:00
2200-06-11 10:34:00
EXAMINATION: RIB UNILAT, W/ AP CHEST RIGHT INDICATION: ___ year old woman with history of ESRD s/p LURT, recent admission with traumatic fall and SAH with right sided flank pain and tenderness to palpation// Eval for rib fracture COMPARISON: Radiographs from ___ FINDINGS: Heart size is prominent but stable.There is minimal atelectasis versus early infiltrate at the right base, slightly worse.There are no displaced rib fractures. There are no pneumothoraces. Irregular calcification projecting over the right upper abdomen is likely a gallstone. IMPRESSION: 1. Right lower lobe atelectasis versus early infiltrate, slightly worse. Follow up to resolution is recommended to exclude pneumonia. 2. No displaced rib fracture.