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which Holmes had brought with him. Among these he rummaged and read, |
with intervals of note-taking and of meditation, until we were past |
Reading. Then he suddenly rolled them all into a gigantic ball and |
tossed them up onto the rack. |
“Have you heard anything of the case? he asked. |
“Not a word. I have not seen a paper for some days. |
“The London press has not had very full accounts. I have just been |
looking through all the recent papers in order to master the |
particulars. It seems, from what I gather, to be one of those simple |
cases which are so extremely difficult. |
“That sounds a little paradoxical. |
“But it is profoundly true. Singularity is almost invariably a clue. |
The more featureless and commonplace a crime is, the more difficult it |
is to bring it home. In this case, however, they have established a |
very serious case against the son of the murdered man. |
“It is a murder, then? |
“Well, it is conjectured to be so. I shall take nothing for granted |
until I have the opportunity of looking personally into it. I will |
explain the state of things to you, as far as I have been able to |
understand it, in a very few words. |
“Boscombe Valley is a country district not very far from Ross, in |
Herefordshire. The largest landed proprietor in that part is a Mr. John |
Turner, who made his money in Australia and returned some years ago to |
the old country. One of the farms which he held, that of Hatherley, was |
let to Mr. Charles McCarthy, who was also an ex-Australian. The men had |
known each other in the colonies, so that it was not unnatural that |
when they came to settle down they should do so as near each other as |
possible. Turner was apparently the richer man, so McCarthy became his |
tenant but still remained, it seems, upon terms of perfect equality, as |
they were frequently together. McCarthy had one son, a lad of eighteen, |
and Turner had an only daughter of the same age, but neither of them |
had wives living. They appear to have avoided the society of the |
neighbouring English families and to have led retired lives, though |
both the McCarthys were fond of sport and were frequently seen at the |
race-meetings of the neighbourhood. McCarthy kept two servants—a man |
and a girl. Turner had a considerable household, some half-dozen at the |
least. That is as much as I have been able to gather about the |
families. Now for the facts. |
“On June 3rd, that is, on Monday last, McCarthy left his house at |
Hatherley about three in the afternoon and walked down to the Boscombe |
Pool, which is a small lake formed by the spreading out of the stream |
which runs down the Boscombe Valley. He had been out with his |
serving-man in the morning at Ross, and he had told the man that he |
must hurry, as he had an appointment of importance to keep at three. |
From that appointment he never came back alive. |
“From Hatherley Farmhouse to the Boscombe Pool is a quarter of a mile, |
and two people saw him as he passed over this ground. One was an old |
woman, whose name is not mentioned, and the other was William Crowder, |
a game-keeper in the employ of Mr. Turner. Both these witnesses depose |
that Mr. McCarthy was walking alone. The game-keeper adds that within a |
few minutes of his seeing Mr. McCarthy pass he had seen his son, Mr. |
James McCarthy, going the same way with a gun under his arm. To the |
best of his belief, the father was actually in sight at the time, and |
the son was following him. He thought no more of the matter until he |
heard in the evening of the tragedy that had occurred. |
“The two McCarthys were seen after the time when William Crowder, the |
game-keeper, lost sight of them. The Boscombe Pool is thickly wooded |
round, with just a fringe of grass and of reeds round the edge. A girl |
of fourteen, Patience Moran, who is the daughter of the lodge-keeper of |
the Boscombe Valley estate, was in one of the woods picking flowers. |
She states that while she was there she saw, at the border of the wood |
and close by the lake, Mr. McCarthy and his son, and that they appeared |
to be having a violent quarrel. She heard Mr. McCarthy the elder using |
very strong language to his son, and she saw the latter raise up his |
hand as if to strike his father. She was so frightened by their |
violence that she ran away and told her mother when she reached home |
that she had left the two McCarthys quarrelling near Boscombe Pool, and |
that she was afraid that they were going to fight. She had hardly said |
the words when young Mr. McCarthy came running up to the lodge to say |
that he had found his father dead in the wood, and to ask for the help |
of the lodge-keeper. He was much excited, without either his gun or his |
hat, and his right hand and sleeve were observed to be stained with |
fresh blood. On following him they found the dead body stretched out |
upon the grass beside the pool. The head had been beaten in by repeated |
blows of some heavy and blunt weapon. The injuries were such as might |
very well have been inflicted by the butt-end of his son’s gun, which |
was found lying on the grass within a few paces of the body. Under |
these circumstances the young man was instantly arrested, and a verdict |
of ‘wilful murder’ having been returned at the inquest on Tuesday, he |
was on Wednesday brought before the magistrates at Ross, who have |
referred the case to the next Assizes. Those are the main facts of the |
case as they came out before the coroner and the police-court. |
“I could hardly imagine a more damning case, I remarked. “If ever |
circumstantial evidence pointed to a criminal it does so here. |
“Circumstantial evidence is a very tricky thing, answered Holmes |
thoughtfully. “It may seem to point very straight to one thing, but if |
you shift your own point of view a little, you may find it pointing in |
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