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[ "Only the four contestants with the highest total winnings get to keep their money once the million seconds are up .", "Only the four contestants with the highest amount of money keep their winnings when the million seconds are up ." ]
[ "Contestants compete in a quiz competition played 24 hours a day for 1,000,000 seconds , or about eleven and a half days .", "Contestants play for 24 hours a day for 1,000,000 seconds , or around eleven and a half days ." ]
[ "Questions start at one point each , with the value increasing by one every 100 seconds .", "Questions start at one point each ." ]
[ "A doubled opponent may either answer or `` double back , '' quadrupling the point value and forcing the original contestant to answer .", "If the contestant does so , the question 's value is doubled , and the opponent has to either answer the question or `` double back '' , which quadruples the point value and forces the person who the question was given to to answer ." ]
[ "The fourth bout is followed by an 11-minute break , in which the contestant may eat , drink , or use the restroom as necessary .", "The fourth bout is followed by an 11-minute break ." ]
[ "At any time , either contestant may choose to `` double '' instead of answering ; doing so doubles that question 's value and forces the opponent to act .", "At any time , a contestant may choose to `` double '' instead of answering the question ." ]
[ "The quiz is set in a huge hourglass-shaped structure in midtown Manhattan near the entrance to the Lincoln Tunnel , on the roof of a building that was formerly occupied by the `` Mercedes-Benz of Manhattan '' dealership in Hell 's Kitchen .", "The show takes place in a large hourglass-shaped structure in Midtown Manhattan near the Lincoln Tunnel ." ]
[ "At any given time , one contestant is sitting in the `` Money Chair '' and accumulating money , while defending his\\/her position against a series of challengers in head-to-head quiz bouts .", "At any given time , a contestant is sitting in the `` Money Chair '' and earning money , while defending his\\/her position in the chair in bouts against another contestant ." ]
[ "In all bouts , both participants use keypads to secretly lock in their answers and have five seconds to do so after the question is asked .", "They have five seconds to do so when the question is asked ." ]
[ "Ryan Seacrest hosted the first season .", "It is hosted by Ryan Seacrest ." ]
[ "During a `` Winner 's Defense '' bout , the current `` Power Player '' chooses one of the four Winners ' Row occupants ( including himself\\/herself ) to face off against the current Money Chair occupant .", "During a `` Winner 's Defense '' bout , the current `` Power Player '' ( the contestant who had the highest amount of correct answers playing along in `` Winners ' Row '' that day ) chooses one of the four `` Winners ' Row '' contestants , who can be him\\/herself , to play against the contestant who is currently in the `` Money Chair '' ." ]
[ "It commenced broadcasting on NBC on September 9 , 2013 .", "It aired on NBC from September 9 to September 19 , 2013 ." ]
[ "The Million Second Quiz is an American television game show produced by All3Media America .", "The Million Second Quiz is an American television game show ." ]
[ "The winner claims the loser 's entire winnings in addition to his\\/her own and takes\\/keeps the Money Chair , while the loser is eliminated .", "The winner gets all of the loser 's winnings in addition to their own winnings , while the loser is out of the game ." ]
[ "Once the countdown clock reaches zero , the four contestants with the highest totals keep all of their credited winnings and compete in a series of three elimination bouts , as follows : The victor of bout # 3 receives an additional $ 2,000,000 .", "They face in a series of three bouts , which are as follows : The winner of the third bout wins $ 2,000,000 ." ]
[ "If both of them miss , the contestant who has accumulated more money wins the bout .", "If both contestants have the same amount of points at the end of a bout , a question is asked , and the contestant who answers correctly first wins the bout ." ]
[ "Outside of the one-hour television segments , bouts last 500 seconds ( 8 minutes 20 seconds ) , and every question is worth one point ; no doubling is allowed .", "Every question is worth one point ." ]
[ "The UN has warned that these projections are uncertain , and cautions that any change or advancement in medical technology could invalidate such projections .", "However , the UN has warned that these projections are uncertain , and caution that any change or advancement in medical technology could invalidate their projections ." ]
[ "The U.S. Census Bureau view on the future of longevity is that life expectancy in the United States will be in the mid-80s by 2050 ( up from 77.85 in 2006 ) and will top out eventually in the low 90s , barring major scientific advances that can change the rate of human aging itself , as opposed to merely treating the effects of aging as is done today .", "The U.S. Census Bureau predicts that life expectancy in the United States will be in the mid-80s by 2050 ( up from 77.85 in 2006 ) and will top out eventually in the low 90s , barring major scientific advances that can change the rate of human aging itself , as opposed to merely treating the effects of aging as is done today ." ]
[ "Longevity has been a topic not only for the scientific community but also for writers of travel , science fiction , and utopian novels .", "Longevity has been a topic not only for the scientific community but also for writers of science fiction and utopian novels ." ]
[ "Reflections on longevity have usually gone beyond acknowledging the brevity of human life and have included thinking about methods to extend life .", "Longevity usually includes thinking about methods to extend life ." ]
[ "In England , many complete examples remain from the 16th and 17th century , where oak was the preferred medium .", "In England many complete examples remain from the 16th and 17th century , where oak was the preferred medium in this case ." ]
[ "Some of the finest extant examples of early European wood carving are from the Middle Ages in Germany , Russia , Italy and France , where the typical themes of that era were Christian iconography .", "Some of the finest extant examples of early European wood carving are from the Middle Ages in Germany , Russia , Italy and France , where the typical themes of that era were used in Christian icons ." ]
[ "Wood carving is a form of working wood by means of a cutting tool ( knife ) in one hand or a chisel by two hands or with one hand on a chisel and one hand on a mallet , resulting in a wooden figure or figurine , or in the sculptural ornamentation of a wooden object .", "The result is a wooden figure , or the sculptural ornamentation of a wooden object ." ]
[ "Many of the most important sculptures of China and Japan in particular are in wood , and the great majority of African sculpture and that of Oceania and other regions .", "Many of the most important sculptures of China and Japan are in wood , also most African sculpture and that of Oceania and other regions Wood is light , so it is suitable for masks and other objects meant to be carried ." ]
[ "It is also much easier to work than stone .", "It can take very fine detail , and is also much easier to work than stone ." ]
[ "The making of sculpture in wood has been extremely widely practiced but survives much less well than the other main materials such as stone and bronze as it is vulnerable to decay , insect damage , and fire .", "It is vulnerable to decay , insect damage , and fire ." ]
[ "Tropical Storm Arthur was the first tropical cyclone of the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season .", "Tropical Storm Arthur was the first tropical storm of the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season ." ]
[ "The airport has a flight training school with two classrooms , fuel facilities and a seafood outlet .", "The airport has a flight training school with two classrooms , fuel facilities and a seafood shop ." ]
[ "It is primarily used for scenic flights , private aircraft and flight training .", "It is mainly used for scenic tourist flights , private aircraft and flight training ." ]
[ "Barwon Heads Airport ( ICAO : YBRS ) is a small airfield specifically for light aircraft on the Bellarine Peninsula near the township of Barwon Heads , Victoria , Australia .", "Barwon Heads Airport ( ICAO : YBRS ) is a small airfield used only for light aircraft on the Bellarine Peninsula near the township of Barwon Heads , Victoria , Australia ." ]
[ "Their concerns are that the airport runway is too close to many proposed drop zones that have been suggested .", "They think the airport runway is too close to the proposed drop zones ." ]
[ "In 2005 , a ban was placed on skydiving in the vicinity of the airport .", "In 2005 , a ban was placed on skydiving near the airport ." ]
[ "A shower and toilets are located in the terminal building , there is a kitchen , snack and drink machines and a lounge area .", "other facilities include a kitchen , snack and drink machines , and a lounge area ." ]
[ "The airport has two runways , the main one is a gravel north\\/south runway , and there is a smaller east\\/west grass runway , primarily for ultralight aircraft , and light aircraft in stronger wind conditions .", "There is a smaller east\\/west grass runway , mainly used by ultralight aircraft , and light aircraft in stronger wind conditions ." ]
[ "Airport owners claimed that the illegal runway was compromising the safety of airport users .", "Airport owners said the illegal runway was dangerous for airport users ." ]
[ "In early 2008 , a local council permit was given to construct another five hangars and associated carparking .", "In 2008 five new hangars and new carparking was built ." ]
[ "The owners of Barwon Heads Airport have regularly raised their concerns in relation to skydiving being conducted in the vicinity of the airport .", "The owners of Barwon Heads Airport have tried to stop skydiving near the airport ." ]
[ "The airport has remained small and undeveloped until recently , where development is soon to commence .", "The airport is small and undeveloped ." ]
[ "In 2008 , airport owners accused the business Skydive City of using an illegal runway 200 m ( 660 ft ) from the airport days after the business was evicted from an airport hangar for failing to pay rent .", "In 2008 , airport owners said the company Skydive City was using an illegal runway 200 metres from the airport ." ]
[ "The term `` memory '' when used with reference to computers generally refers to Random Access Memory or RAM .", "Random access memory ( RAM ) is used as the working memory of a computer system ." ]
[ "This strategy is made possible by the common descent of all living organisms , and the conservation of metabolic and developmental pathways and genetic material over the course of evolution .", "This strategy is made possible by the common descent of all living organisms , and the conservation of metabolic and developmental pathways and genes over the course of evolution ." ]
[ "A model organism is a non-human species that is extensively studied to understand particular biological phenomena , with the expectation that discoveries made in the organism model will provide insight into the workings of other organisms .", "The hope is that discoveries made in the model will give insight into how other organisms work ." ]
[ "What Hanna actually meant , however , was that Cobain smelled like the deodorant Teen Spirit , which his then-girlfriend Tobi Vail wore .", "`` Teen Spirit '' was the name of the deodorant that Cobain 's girlfriend Tobi Vail wore ." ]
[ "`` Weird Al '' Yankovic parodied the song in 1992 with `` Smells Like Nirvana '' , a song about Nirvana itself .", "Because of this , `` Weird Al '' Yankovic made a parody of the song called `` Smells Like Nirvana '' ." ]
[ "`` Smells Like Teen Spirit '' has been covered by numerous artists .", "Smells Like Teen Spirit was released in 1991 ." ]
[ "Cobain came up with the song 's title when his friend Kathleen Hanna , at the time the lead singer of the riot grrrl band Bikini Kill , spray painted `` Kurt Smells Like Teen Spirit '' on his wall .", "The title `` Smells Like Teen Spirit '' came from when Cobain 's friend Kathleen Hanna spray painted `` Kurt Smells Like Teen Spirit '' on his wall ." ]
[ "`` Smells Like Teen Spirit '' is a song by the American rock band Nirvana .", "`` Smells Like Teen Spirit '' is a song by the American grunge band , Nirvana , from their second album Nevermind ." ]
[ "The medal is granted in recognition of `` acts of great bravery . ''", "The medal is granted in recognition of `` acts of great bravery '' ." ]
[ "As the Warrant states : Bars are awarded to the GM in recognition of the performance of further acts of bravery meriting the award .", "Bars are awarded to the GM in recognition of the performance of further acts of bravery meriting the award ." ]
[ "In 1940 , during the height of The Blitz , there was a strong desire to reward the many acts of civilian courage .", "At this time , during the height of The Blitz , there was a desire to reward acts of civilian courage ." ]
[ "Announcing the new award , the King said : The Warrant for the GM ( along with that of the GC ) , dated 24 January 1941 , was published in the London Gazette on 31 January 1941 .", "The Warrant for the GM was published in the London Gazette on 31 January 1941 ." ]
[ "The George Medal ( GM ) is the second level civil decoration of the United Kingdom and Commonwealth .", "The George Medal ( GM ) is the second highest civil award of the United Kingdom and Commonwealth ." ]
[ "The existing awards open to civilians were not judged suitable to meet the new situation , therefore it was decided that the George Cross and the GM would be instituted to recognize both civilian gallantry in the face of enemy action and brave deeds more generally .", "It was decided that the George Cross and the GM would recognize civilian bravery in the face of enemy action and brave deeds more widely ." ]
[ "The GM was instituted on 24 September 1940 by King George VI .", "The GM was created on 24 September 1940 by King George VI ." ]
[ "Patroclus orbits in Jupiter 's trailing Lagrangian point , L5 , in an area called the ` Trojan node ' after one of the sides in the legendary Trojan War ( the other node , at the L4 point , is called the ` Greek node ' ) .", "Patroclus orbits in Jupiter 's trailing Lagrangian point , L5 , in an orbit called the ` Trojan node ' after one of the sides in the legendary Trojan War ( the other node is called the ` Greek node ' ) ." ]
[ "This scenario was proposed by A. Morbidelli and colleagues in a series of articles published in May 2005 in Nature .", "This scenario was suggested by A. Morbidelli and colleagues in a series of articles published in May 2005 in Nature journal ." ]
[ "Patroclus is the only object in the Trojan camp to be named after a Greek character ; the naming conventions for the Jupiter trojans were not adopted until after Patroclus was named ( similarly , the asteroid Hektor is the only Trojan character to appear in the Greek camp ) .", "Patroclus is the only object in the Trojan camp to be named after a Greek character ; the naming rules for the Trojan asteroids were not made until after Patroclus was named ( similarly , the asteroid Hektor is the only Trojan character to appear in the Greek camp ) ." ]
[ "It was estimated that the two components orbit around their center of mass in 4.283 ± 0.004 d at a distance of 680 ± 20 km , describing a roughly circular orbit .", "They thought that the two asteroids orbit around their center of mass in 4.283 ± 0.004 d at a distance of 680 ± 20 km , describing a close to circular orbit ." ]
[ "It is suspected that many Jupiter trojans are in fact small planetesimals captured in the Lagrange point of Jupiter-Sun system during the migration of the giant planets 3.9 billion years ago .", "It is thought that many Trojan asteroids are in fact small planetesimals captured in the Lagrange point of Jupiter-Sun system during the farther migration of the giant planets , 3.9 billion years ago ." ]
[ "617 Patroclus ( \\ / pəˈtroʊkləs \\ / pə-TROH-kləs ) is a binary minor planet made up of two objects of similar size orbiting their common center of gravity .", "617 Patroclus ( pə-troe ' - kləs , how to say : \\ / pəˈtroʊkləs \\ / ) is a binary minor planet made up of two similarly-sized objects orbiting their common center of gravity ." ]
[ "Because of the density of the components ( 0.8 g\\/cm ³ ) is less than water and about one third that of rock , it was suggested that the Patroclus system , previously thought to be a pair of rocky asteroids , is more similar to a comet in composition .", "Because of the density of the asteroids ( 0.8 g\\/cm ³ ) is less than water and about one third that of rock , the team of researchers led by F. Marchis suggest that the Patroclus system , previously thought to be a pair of rocky asteroids , is more similar to a comet in make up ." ]
[ "The smaller component , measuring 112 km , is now named Menoetius , after the legendary Patroclus 's father .", "The smaller asteroid , measuring 112 km , is now named Menoetius ( full name ( 617 ) Patroclus I Menoetius ) , after the legendary Patroclus 's father ." ]
[ "In 2001 , it was discovered that Patroclus is a binary object , made up of two components of roughly similar size .", "In 2001 , it was found that Patroclus is a binary object , made up of two asteroids which are almost the same size ." ]
[ "The slightly larger component , which measures 122 km in diameter , retains the name Patroclus .", "The slightly bigger asteroids , which measures 122 km in diameter , continues to have the name Patroclus ." ]
[ "It was discovered in 1906 by August Kopff , and was the second trojan to be discovered .", "It was found in 1907 by August Kopff , and was the second Trojan asteroid to be found ." ]
[ "In 2006 , accurate measurements of the orbit from the Keck Laser guide star adaptive optics system were reported .", "In February , 2006 , a team of astronomers led by Franck Marchis measured accurately the orbit of the system using the Keck Laser guide star adaptive optics system ." ]
[ "Recent evidence suggests that the objects are icy like comets , rather than rocky like most asteroids .", "Recent evidence suggests that the objects are icy comets , rather than rocky asteroids ." ]
[ "It was named after William John Wills of Burke and Wills fame .", "It was named after William John Wills , of the Burke and Wills expedition ." ]
[ "The electorate encompasses many of the suburbs in the City of Moreland in Melbourne 's north , including Brunswick , Coburg , Pascoe Vale , Fawkner , Glenroy and Essendon Airport .", "The division includes the northern Melbourne suburbs of Brunswick , Coburg , Pascoe Vale , Fawkner , Glenroy , and Essendon Airport ." ]
[ "Wills has historically been one of the safest Labor seats in the country , with Labor usually polling over 65 percent of the two-party preferred vote versus the Liberals .", "Wills has been one of the safest Labor seats in the country ." ]
[ "Its highest-profile member was former Prime Minister Bob Hawke .", "The seat was held by Prime Minister Bob Hawke ." ]
[ "Wills has been in Labor hands for its entire existence except between the 1992 by-election and 1996 , when it was held by independent Phil Cleary .", "During this time it was held by independent Phil Cleary ." ]
[ "The 1992 by-election is remarkable for a number of reasons : It was caused by Bob Hawke 's retirement from parliament ; it had a record twenty-two candidates standing ; it was won by an independent ; the results were thrown out as the winner , Phil Cleary , was on unpaid leave from the state education system ( the Australian Constitution forbids people employed by the Crown from standing for election ) .", "However he was on unpaid leave from the state education system and the Australian Constitution forbids people employed by the government from standing for election ." ]
[ "Andrew S. Tanenbaum created MINIX at Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam to exemplify the principles conveyed in his textbook , Operating Systems : Design and Implementation ( 1987 ) .", "Andrew S. Tanenbaum created MINIX at Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam ." ]
[ "MINIX is a Unix-like computer operating system based on a microkernel architecture created by Andrew S. Tanenbaum for educational purposes ; MINIX also inspired the creation of the Linux kernel .", "MINIX is a Unix-like computer operating system based on a microkernel architecture ." ]
[ "The Pakistan Armed Forces ( Urdu : پاک مُسَلّح افواج , Musallah Afwaj-e-Pakistan ) are the military forces of Pakistan .", "The Pakistan Armed Forces ( Urdu : پاک عسکری ) are the overall unified military forces of Pakistan ." ]
[ "Göring joined the Prince Wilhelm Regiment ( 112th Infantry ) of the Prussian army in 1912 .", "He then went to the Bavarian Prinz Wilhelm Regiment ( 112th Infantry ) in Mulhouse ." ]
[ "He was the last commander of Jagdgeschwader 1 , the fighter wing once led by Manfred von Richthofen , the `` Red Baron '' .", "After the death of Manfred von Richthofen , he became the leader of the flying group `` The Red Baron '' ." ]
[ "The world 's largest skatepark is located in Shanghai .", "The largest skatepark in the world is located in Shanghai , China ." ]
[ "This species of deer was first made known to Western science in 1866 by Armand David ( Père David ) , a French missionary working in China .", "This species of deer was first made known to Western science in 1866 , by Father Armand David , a French missionary working in China ." ]
[ "In spite of the small population size , the animals do not appear to suffer genetic problems from the genetic bottleneck .", "In spite of the small population size , the animals do not appear to suffer genetic problems ." ]
[ "They reach sexual maturity at about 14 months .", "They reach maturity at about 14 months , and have been known to reach the age of 23 years ." ]
[ "The current world population , now found in zoos around the world , stems from the Woburn Abbey herd .", "The current population comes from this herd , and can be found in zoos around the world ." ]
[ "Brian Jacques remarked that The Great Redwall Feast was `` written a little more for mothers to read to their children , but many Redwall lovers will also enjoy it , because there is the challenge of solving a riddle before the end of the rhyme . ''", "Brian Jacques said that The Great Redwall Feast was `` written a little more for mothers to read to their children , but many Redwall lovers will also enjoy it , because there is the challenge of solving a riddle before the end of the rhyme . ''" ]
[ "The inhabitants of Redwall Abbey prepare a surprise feast for their Abbot .", "The animals of Redwall Abbey prepare a surprise feast for their abbot ." ]
[ "The Great Redwall Feast is the first Redwall picture book , and it was written in the form of a ballad .", "The Great Redwall Feast is the first Redwall picture book , and it was written like a ballad ." ]
[ "The warm-colored illustrations by Christopher Denise were drawn on brown butcher paper using pastels , and instead of showing the Redwallers preparing for war , it shows them much happier and friendly , at work in their daily lives .", "The warm-colored pictures by Christopher Denise were drawn on brown butcher paper using pastels , and instead of showing the Redwallers getting ready for war , it shows them much happier and friendly , at work in their daily lives ." ]
[ "Many characters from Redwall and Mattimeo are present in the book , however , the baby mole Bungo is the only character to appear and not be featured in any other Redwall novel .", "Many characters from Redwall and Mattimeo are in the book , but the baby mole Bungo is the only character in the book that was n't in any Redwall novel ." ]
[ "The book features the Abbeydwellers bustling in Redwall , cooking , gathering flowers , and doing other chores for their beloved Abbot ( presumably Abbot Mordalfus ) .", "The book shows the Abbeydwellers bustling in Redwall , cooking , gathering flowers , and doing other things for the feast for their beloved Abbot ( probably Abbot Mordalfus ) ." ]
[ "The Great Redwall Feast tells about the creatures of Redwall preparing for a feast while Matthias the Warriormouse , Constance the Badger Guardian , Foremole , and the Abbot are traveling in Mossflower Woods questing for a mysterious Bobbatan Weary Nod .", "The Great Redwall Feast is a story about the creatures of Redwall preparing for a feast while Matthias the Warriormouse , Constance the Badger guardian , Foremole , and the Abbot are traveling in Mossflower Woods looking for a mysterious Bobbatan Weary Nod ." ]
[ "The Great Redwall Feast was written by Brian Jacques and illustrated by the well-known Redwall artist Christopher Denise .", "The pictures were drawn by the well-known Redwall artist Christopher Denise ." ]
[ "The shell plates are surrounded by a structure known as a girdle .", "The shell plates are surrounded by a structure known as a ` girdle ' ." ]
[ "The mouth is located on the underside of the animal , and contains a tongue-like structure called a radula , which has numerous rows of 17 teeth each .", "It also has a tongue-shaped structure called the radula , which has many rows of 17 teeth each ." ]
[ "Chitons \\ / ˈkaɪtənz \\ / are small to large marine molluscs in the class Polyplacophora , which formerly was known as Amphineura .", "Chitons are primitive marine molluscs in the class Polyplacophora ( formerly the class Amphineura ) ." ]
[ "The main river is the Lahn , a tributary of the Rhine River .", "The main river is the Lahn ." ]
[ "A sample that is not random is called a non-random sample or a non-probability sampling .", "This is called stratified sampling ." ]
[ "Founded in 1978 as a section of LUV Graz , it became an independent team twenty years later .", "The club started as women team of the football club LUV Graz which was founded in 1959 ." ]
[ "LUV Graz won in 1979 the national Cup , its only national title to date .", "LUV Graz played from the beginning in this league ." ]
[ "To the Wardaman , however , the Coalsack is the head of a lawman .", "To the Wardaman , the Coalsack is the head of a `` law man '' ." ]