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<P> `` Heaven Is a Place on Earth '' is a song recorded by American singer Belinda Carlisle for her second studio album Heaven on Earth ( 1987 ) . Written by Rick Nowels and Ellen Shipley , the power ballad was released as the album 's lead single in September 1987 , and it hit number one on the US Billboard Hot 100 on December 5 , 1987 , becoming Carlisle 's only US chart - topper . A month later it hit number one in the United Kingdom , where it held the top spot of the UK Singles Chart for two weeks . </P>
who sings the song blue heaven is a place on earth
{ "answer_start": [ 75 ], "text": [ "Belinda Carlisle" ] }
6eb0b577062344e3bbc813443109d2de
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] James L. Jones [SEP] James Logan "Jim" Jones Jr. (born December 19, 1943) is a retired United States Marine Corps general and the former United States National Security Advisor. [PAR] [TLE] Thomas E. Donilon [SEP] Thomas E. "Tom" Donilon (born May 14, 1955) is an American lawyer and former government official who served as National Security Advisor in the Obama administration. Previously, he served together with diplomat Wendy Sherman as Agency Review Team Lead for the State Department in the Obama transition, and as Deputy to National Security Advisor James Jones early in the Obama administration. Donilon replaced Jones as National Security Advisor on October 8, 2010.
Thomas E. "Tom" Donilon (born May 14, 1955) is an American lawyer and former government official who served as National Security Advisor in the Obama administration, previously, he served as Deputy to which National Security Advisor, and retired United States Marine Corps general?
{ "answer_start": [ 33 ], "text": [ "James Logan \"Jim\" Jones Jr." ] }
313970330ff3470491787ceee994fe88
SQuAD
Besides the fibres, pulps may contain fillers such as chalk or china clay, which improve its characteristics for printing or writing. Additives for sizing purposes may be mixed with it and/or applied to the paper web later in the manufacturing process; the purpose of such sizing is to establish the correct level of surface absorbency to suit ink or paint.
What type of clay improves the characteristics of the pulps used in papermaking?
{ "answer_start": [ 63 ], "text": [ "china clay" ] }
a3e9800de1f44d86940a79e56cd02250
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] The Open - Claret JugThe Open [PAR] The Open [PAR] The 146th Open Royal Birkdale  16th - 23rd July 2017 [PAR] Birkdale 7° C [PAR] The 146th Open Royal Birkdale 16-23 July 2017 [PAR] The Claret Jug [PAR] Explore the history of the Golf Champion Trophy, better known as the Claret Jug. [PAR] The Claret Jug [PAR] The Claret Jug, or to use its proper name, the Golf Champion Trophy, is presented to each year's winner of The Open. Yet it is not the original prize. When the Championship began at Prestwick in 1860, the winner was presented with the Challenge Belt, made of rich Moroccan leather, embellished with a silver buckle and emblems. [PAR] The Challenge Belt [PAR] The impetus to provide the Challenge Belt had come from the Earl of Eglinton and derived from his keen interest in medieval pageantry. He was pre-eminent in encouraging sport throughout the social spectrum and was a leading light in setting up The Open Championship. The Earl donated many trophies for competition, including a gold belt for competition among the Irvine Archers. The original Challenge Belt was purchased by the members of Prestwick Golf Club. [PAR] According to the first rule of the new golf competition: “The party winning the belt shall always leave the belt with the treasurer of the club until he produces a guarantee to the satisfaction of the above committee that the belt shall be safely kept and laid on the table at the next meeting to compete for it until it becomes the property of the winner by being won three times in succession. [PAR] A Brief History [PAR] 1860 - The first Open takes place at Prestwick Golf Club.  Winner presented with the Challenge Belt. [PAR] 1872 - Three clubs to host The Open contribute £10 each towards a new trophy - a silver claret jug. The 1872 winner received a medal. [PAR] 1873 - The Golf Champion Trophy is made by Mackay Cunningham & Company. Tom Kidd was the first Champion to receive the new Claret Jug but the 1872 winner, Tom Morris Junior, was the first name engraved on it. [PAR] 1927 - Agreement to retain the original Claret Jug and present future Champions with a replica. [PAR] The search for a new trophy - the Silver Claret Jug [PAR] In 1870, just 10 years after The Open Championship began, Tom Morris Junior won for the third consecutive time and became the owner of the belt. The future direction of the Championship was discussed at Prestwick Golf Club’s Spring Meeting in April 1871, during which a key proposal was put forward by Gilbert Mitchell Innes: “In contemplation of St Andrews, Musselburgh and other clubs joining in the purchase of a Belt to be played for over four or more greens it is not expedient for the club to provide a Belt to be played for solely at Prestwick.” [PAR] The motion was passed, but no final decisions were reached about venues or the involvement of other clubs, with the result that The Open Championship was not played in 1871. Moves to revive the competition resumed the following year. The minutes of The Royal and Ancient Golf Club, dated May 1, state that the green committee had been “empowered to enter into communication with other clubs with a view to effecting a revival of the Championship Belt, and they were authorised to contribute a sum not exceeding £15 from the funds of the club”. [PAR] Agreement was finally reached on September 11, 1872 between the three clubs that were to host The Open — Prestwick, the Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers and The Royal and Ancient Golf Club. They decided that the winner would receive a medal and that each of the three clubs would contribute £10 towards the cost of a new trophy, which was to be a silver claret jug, instead of another belt. Its proper name was to be The Golf Champion Trophy. These decisions were taken too late for the trophy to be presented to the 1872 Open Champion, who was once again Tom Morris Junior. Instead, he was awarded with a medal inscribed ‘The Golf Champion Trophy’. [PAR] The Golf Champion Trophy [PAR] The Golf Champion Trophy, now commonly referred to as the Claret Jug, was made by Mackay Cunningham & Company of Edinburgh
The Claret Jug is the name of the trophy awarded to the winner of which annual sporting championship?
{ "answer_start": [ 3401, 930 ], "text": [ "open", "open championship" ] }
8423ce360e88457b896e29ded5ff67b0
NewsQA
BAGHDAD, Iraq (CNN) -- Attackers launched assaults across Iraq over the past 24 hours, killing 11 police recruits and six civilians, including a 7-year-old. Iraqi and U.S. troops conduct a joint patrol Monday in the northern city of Mosul during a push against insurgents. Also, the U.S. military said it killed an al Qaeda in Iraq leader in northern Iraq. The violence erupted as a peace agreement was taking hold in Baghdad's Sadr City, for weeks the scene of battles between Iraqi security forces and Shiite militias. A suicide bomber exploded his vest outside the house of an Awakening Council leader, Sheikh Mutleb al-Nadawi, about 50 miles (80 kilometers) east of Baquba in Diyala province, the military command in Diyala said. Al-Nadawi was in the house and escaped injury, but a 7-year-old was killed and two of al-Nadawi's bodyguards were wounded. Awakening Councils are the U.S.-backed Sunni groups that oppose al Qaeda in Iraq. A mortar round landed on a busy outdoor market in Balad Ruz, about 25 miles (40 kilometers) east of Baquba. Three civilians were killed, and nine were wounded. A bomb exploded Tuesday inside a minibus in southeastern Baghdad's Rustumiya district, killing two passengers and wounding five, an Iraqi Interior Ministry official said. Insurgents also attacked a minibus filled with police recruits Monday in Baaj, a Nineveh province town near the Syrian border, killing 11 people, according to Mosul police. Iraqi security forces arrested 15 people in connection with the attack. Backed by U.S. soldiers, Iraqi forces have been conducting an offensive against al Qaeda in Iraq in Mosul and the rest of Nineveh province. American-led coalition troops killed a senior al Qaeda in Iraq leader east of Samarra in northern Iraq on Tuesday, the U.S. military said. Meanwhile, the agreement forged to end the weeks of fighting in the capital's Sadr City is taking hold, government officials and witnesses said. Thousands of soldiers and police officers have moved deep inside the restive neighborhood without resistance from Shiite militia members who have been fighting Iraqi and U.S. troops. The troops have been clearing mines and soon will begin the process of confiscating weapons, officials said. No violence has been reported in the area since Monday. Much of the earlier fighting involved the Mehdi Army militia of Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr and security forces dominated by a rival political party, the Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq. The latter is the leading party in the government's United Iraqi Alliance bloc. The agreement, hammered out between the United Iraqi Alliance and the Sadrists, is intended to clear the neighborhood of weaponry and outlaws and restore stability to the area. Tahseen al-Sheikhly, civilian spokesman for Baghdad's security plan, said there has been great cooperation among residents, Sadrist supporters and government forces. Gen. Qassim Atta, the military spokesman of Baghdad's security plan, said Tuesday that checkpoints and patrols have been established and coalition forces are ready to help Iraqi troops, but they have not entered Sadr City. Elsewhere in Baghdad, the trial of Saddam Hussein-era officials Tariq Aziz, Ali Hassan al-Majeed -- also known as Chemical Ali -- and six others resumed Tuesday. They are facing charges in connection with the executions of 42 Iraqi merchants in 1992. CNN's Mohammed Tawfeeq contributed to this report.
what happened in the attack
{ "answer_start": [ 87 ], "text": [ "killing 11 police" ] }
7874ac6f5a744f3787d9bc908a6e1e66
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Everest conqueror Hillary dies at 88 - World news - Asia-Pacific ... [PAR] Jan 10, 2008 ... Sir Edmund Hillary, who conquered Mount Everest to win renown as one ... He only admitted being the first man atop Everest long after the ... of Britain's Queen Elizabeth II four days later, and she knighted Hillary ... He reached the summit of Everest four days before Elizabeth was crowned Queen of Britain... [DOC] [TLE] Everest Pioneer Sir Edmund Hillary Dies - CBS News [PAR] Jan 10, 2008 ... On the eve of the 50th anniversary of his conquest of Mount Everest, ... Humble to the point that he only admitted being the first man atop Everest long after the ... of Britain's Queen Elizabeth II four days later, and she knighted Hillary as ... of Everest four days before Elizabeth was crowned Queen of Britain... [DOC] [TLE] About Sir Edmund Hillary - Conqueror of Mt. Everest [PAR] Now that his mountain climbing days are behind him, Sir Edmund Hillary ... His most famous quotation after summiting Mount Everest with Tenzing ... He conquered Mount Everest and the South Pole and captured a world's imagination . ... sheer individuality of achievement, for Sir Edmund Hillary it was only the beginning of... [DOC] [TLE] Tenzing Norgay - Wikipedia [PAR] Tenzing Norgay OSN GM born Namgyal Wangdi and often referred to as Sherpa Tenzing, was a Nepali citizen Sherpa mountaineer. Among the most famous mountain climbers in history, he was the first individual known to reach the summit of Mount Everest, which he accomplished with Edmund Hillary on ... After his ascent of Everest on 29 May 1953, he decided to celebrate his... [DOC] [TLE] World Hillary | AP Archive [PAR] WRAP Everest conqueror Sir Edmund Hillary dies, file, tribute; Nepal reax ... AP PHOTO/WAYNE DROUGHT - No Access Canada/For Broadcast use only ... Nepalese Sherpa Tenzing Norgay, reached the summit of Mount Everest on May 29, ... of Britain's Queen Elizabeth II four days later, and she knighted Hillary as one of... [DOC] [TLE] What Are Some Facts About Edmund Hillary? - Biography [PAR] One of the most interesting facts about Edmund Hillary is that this man who was one of the first climbers to scale Mount Everest also built hospitals and schools for Sherpas out of ... He became famous less than three decades after his birth. ... were knighted by Queen Elizabeth II who had just recently been crowned queen. [DOC] [TLE] Free Flashcards about BRITISH ROYALTY - StudyStack [PAR] SHE WAS CROWNED QUEEN OF ENGLAND JUST 4 DAYS AFTER EDMUND HILLARY CONQUERED MOUNT EVEREST, ELIZABETH II. WHEN ENGLAND'S ... [DOC] [TLE] too long in this place: The CruX of the Matter - Part 3 (& climbing) [PAR] Feb 6, 2010 ... This is why I feel I have to put Edmund Hillary before the Queen. ... In Nepal she has the name of Chomolungma - Mother Goddess of the .... He was flash knighted by Elizabeth II, 8 days after his crowning achievement. ... "Apollo 11 Moon Rocks Headed for the Summit of Mt. Everest with Astronaut Climber" [DOC] [TLE] Hillary and Tenzing reach Everest summit - May 29, 1953 ... [PAR] At 11:30 a.m. on May 29, 1953, Edmund Hillary of New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay ... the first explorers to reach the summit of Mount Everest, which at 29,035 feet ... of Queen Elizabeth II's coronation, and Britons hailed it as a good omen for ... named the mountain after Sir George Everest, a 19th-century British surveyor of... [DOC] [TLE] Mount Everest climber Sir Edmund Hillary dead at 88 - World - CBC ... [PAR] Jan 10, 2008 ... Sir Edmund Hillary, who, along with Nepalese Sherpa Tenzing Norgay, ... Hillary and Tenzing share honours as the first men to conquer the ... of Everest four days before Elizabeth was crowned Queen of Britain and the ... She immediately knighted Hillary, who was just 33. ... Republican Women for Hillary. [DOC] [TLE] Remembering the Everest expedition - Financial Times [PAR] May 3, 2013 ... Jan Morris was the sole reporter on the expedition that conquered Everest. ... The British Mount Everest Expedition team pose
She was crowned queen of England just 4 days after Edmund Hillary conquered Mount Everest
{ "answer_start": [ 2573 ], "text": [ "Elizabeth II" ] }
bdb954da0ec64b278bb0c7f20e960b99
NewsQA
(CNN) -- Police in Zimbabwe Monday failed to bring to court an opposition activist who was scheduled to become a government minister on Friday but was arrested instead. Zimbabwe police officers at Mutare Magistrates Court where Roy Bennett's scheduled appearance was postponed. Roy Bennett of the Movement for Democratic Change was supposed to be sworn in as deputy agriculture minister last week under a power-sharing agreement between the MDC and President Robert Mugabe's ZANU-PF party. Bennett was charged with conspiracy to commit terrorism, sabotage and banditry. Police added another charge, contravening the Immigration Act, on the day he was scheduled to appear in court. They accuse Bennett of attempting to leave the country illegally. His party has decried the charges as "trumped up." His lawyer said Monday's court proceedings were canceled because prosecutors were unable to make it from the capital Harare to the court where the proceeding was to take place, in Mutare, 132 miles (213 km) away. It is unclear why local prosecutors are not being used. Bennett's lawyer Trust Maanda says he hopes his client will appear on Tuesday. "He is doing fine considering the conditions of the cells he is being kept in," Maanda said. "There is no food or running water, sanitation facilities are not working, the cells are overcrowded and there are no blankets." Bennett was arrested on Friday while on his way to South Africa, where he has been living for three years. Bennett, who is also the MDC party's treasurer, was pulled from an aircraft at the airport in Zimbabwe's capital, Harare, the MDC said. Police accuse him of funding the acquisition of weapons to commit the crimes he is charged with. Bennett, a white coffee grower, is an old foe of Mugabe's government. His farms were seized during the country's controversial land reform program. He has previously been jailed for assaulting Justice Minister Patrick Chinamasa in parliament. The arrest happened the same day that other MDC ministers in the new unity government took their oaths of office. The power-sharing agreement came into effect only after months of on-again, off-again negotiations between Mugabe, who has ruled Zimbabwe since independence in 1980, and the MDC, led by Morgan Tsvangirai. Under Mugabe's government, the country has gone from being one of the breadbaskets of Africa to dire poverty. A cholera epidemic is raging, much of the population lacks adequate food and water, many public sector workers are on strike, and the country suffers such severe inflation it recently knocked 12 zeroes off its currency. --CNN's Nkepile Mabuse contributed to this report.
The Movement for Democratic Change says the charges are what?
{ "answer_start": [ 788 ], "text": [ "\"trumped up.\"" ] }
a08fb11c438744008751a468d74369db
NewsQA
NEW DELHI, India (CNN) -- An Indian woman accused of being a witch was tied to a tree and beaten by a mob, with television footage of the incident aired in India on Friday. Villagers tied the woman to a tree after a man accused her of practicing black magic. Nishant Tiwari, a police official in northeastern India, said a journalist who filmed the beating called him Thursday to report the incident, which took place in the village of Dumaria in central eastern Bihar state. He arrived to find the woman tied to a tree, her hair partially cut and her complexion ruddy from being slapped. She had no serious injuries. "I was appalled at what I saw because people should be more socially responsible than to do this," Tiwari said. Authorities arrested six people, including the man who admitted to hiring her services as a witch. They were due to appear before a magistrate on Friday. Ram Ayodhya, who could face up to seven years in prison for his role in the attack, told police he was justified in beating the woman, Tiwari said. Graphic content warning: Villagers beat woman » Ayodhya said he paid her to use magic and prayer to improve his wife's health. When his wife's condition deteriorated, Ayodhya accused her of performing black magic, Tiwari said, and a crowd soon gathered and tied her to the tree. The woman seen being attacked is expected to testify when the suspects appear before the magistrate. Tiwari said he was disturbed by the fact that a journalist filmed the incident before contacting authorities. "The media filmed the incident, then called the police -- instead of the police first," Tiwari said. CNN's partner network, CNN-IBN, reported that the incident took place close to the local police station. It reported that there had been other such occurrences of mob justice in the state. In Bhagalpur district in August 2007, a man caught trying to snatch a woman's chain was beaten up, with police looking on, and later tied to a motorcycle and dragged around by a police officer. In September, in Lucknow's Wazirganj area, an angry mob beat a man to death after a 2½-year old girl was allegedly found sexually assaulted and murdered in his house. E-mail to a friend
Who called the police?
{ "answer_start": [ 329 ], "text": [ "journalist" ] }
bc76b5cd4ca048d6b3192ac8c8a40b6d
SQuAD
On April 1, 2008, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors approved a resolution addressing human rights concerns when the Beijing Olympic torch arrives in San Francisco on April 9. The resolution would welcome the torch with "alarm and protest at the failure of China to meet its past solemn promises to the international community, including the citizens of San Francisco, to cease the egregious and ongoing human rights abuses in China and occupied Tibet." On April 8, numerous protests were planned including one at the city's United Nations Plaza led by actor Richard Gere and Archbishop Desmond Tutu.
When was a resolution agreed to about Chinese human rights issues in San Francisco?
{ "answer_start": [ 3 ], "text": [ "April 1, 2008" ] }
d554a889aa9140ceb62b6694193efb1f
NewsQA
LONDON, England (CNN) -- Madame Tussauds unveiled a wax figure of Michael Jackson on Thursday, showing the late entertainer in a pose from the concerts he had planned to hold this month. The new waxwork of Michael Jackson -- only Queen Elizabeth II has been portrayed more times by Madame Tussauds. Sculptors at the wax museum started working on the figure four months ago. They had intended to display it this month, to coincide with the start of Jackson's "This is It" comeback tour in London. The new figure is modeled on a Jackson pose from the concert poster, the museum said. It shows him "arms outstretched, pelvis thrusting and tip-toed, with his trademark trilby angled forward," the museum said. It is the 13th Jackson waxwork by Madame Tussauds, the museum said. Only Britain's Queen Elizabeth II -- who has been on the throne for almost 60 years -- has been portrayed more often. "It is extremely unusual for a personality to have been portrayed so many times," said Madame Tussauds spokeswoman Liz Edwards. "But Michael Jackson was totally unique and his iconic status made him one of the most popular stars here." The London museum has two other Jackson waxworks -- one in a pose from "Thriller" and another from his "Dangerous" album. The other 10 Jackson waxworks are in other Madame Tussauds museums around the world. The museum said it decided to proceed with the figure after Jackson's death last month "as a tribute to one of the greatest musicians of all time and to celebrate his amazing 40-year career."
where was the waxwork unveiled
{ "answer_start": [ 26 ], "text": [ "Madame Tussauds" ] }
eab40ef0ee3243d6b0bc4a2870a55233
SQuAD
In 1853, Victoria gave birth to her eighth child, Leopold, with the aid of the new anaesthetic, chloroform. Victoria was so impressed by the relief it gave from the pain of childbirth that she used it again in 1857 at the birth of her ninth and final child, Beatrice, despite opposition from members of the clergy, who considered it against biblical teaching, and members of the medical profession, who thought it dangerous. Victoria may have suffered from post-natal depression after many of her pregnancies. Letters from Albert to Victoria intermittently complain of her loss of self-control. For example, about a month after Leopold's birth Albert complained in a letter to Victoria about her "continuance of hysterics" over a "miserable trifle".
What was the name of Victoria's ninth child?
{ "answer_start": [ 258 ], "text": [ "Beatrice" ] }
27e6f8f489c1461a831eefbf1965a101
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] Bloody Sunday Inquiry [SEP] The Bloody Sunday Inquiry, also known as the Saville Inquiry or the Saville Report after its chairman, Lord Saville of Newdigate, was established in 1998 by British Prime Minister Tony Blair after campaigns for a second inquiry by families of those killed and injured in Derry on Bloody Sunday during the peak of ethno-political violence known as The Troubles. It was published on 15 June 2010. The inquiry was set up to establish a definitive version of the events of Sunday 30 January 1972, superseding the tribunal set up under Lord Widgery that had reported on 19 April 1972, 11 weeks after the events, and to resolve the accusations of a whitewash that had surrounded it. [PAR] [TLE] Bloody Sunday (1972) [SEP] Bloody Sunday – sometimes called the Bogside Massacre – was an incident on 30 January 1972 in the Bogside area of Derry, Northern Ireland, when British soldiers shot 28 unarmed civilians during a peaceful protest march against internment. Fourteen people died: thirteen were killed outright, while the death of another man four months later was attributed to his injuries. Many of the victims were shot while fleeing from the soldiers and some were shot while trying to help the wounded. Other protesters were injured by rubber bullets or batons, and two were run down by army vehicles. The march had been organised by the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association (NICRA). The soldiers involved were members of the 1st Battalion, Parachute Regiment, also known as "1 Para".
The Bloody Sunday Inquiry is a second inquiry into an event that happened in what year?
{ "answer_start": [ 616 ], "text": [ "1972" ] }
dc0f6f403ad64798af5788f46a787bf3
NewsQA
LONDON, England (CNN) -- Valerie Gooding is in the top five most powerful businesswomen in Europe as named by the Financial Times. She runs global health and care organization BUPA and under her leadership it has grown to over 8 million customers in over 190 countries and record revenues. CNN's Todd Benjamin spoke to her in London and began by asking her why there are so few women at the top. She said it goes beyond family issues. Gooding: Women sometimes don't put themselves forward for things. And one of the things I think about and talk about a lot is that women often lack confidence to go for the next job, the top job. They sometimes don't wish to compete or they don't think they're good enough for the next thing. Benjamin: Why do you think that is? Gooding: Partly a lack of role models, partly it may be conditioning from a very early age about what the role of women is in society and the family, in work. But also I think there is still -- I don't like to call it a glass ceiling, but I think there is still an unseen barrier for women, which is that, if you ask most business people, would they like to promote more women, they would all say yes, they'd love to: "Where are these women, I want to promote them," will be the answer. But often they don't really automatically think of a woman first for a top job. Benjamin: And what advice would you give to women who want to try and make it to the top? Gooding: Well, first of all, to learn as much as you can and to make sure you've got the right experience, the right qualifications, and to enjoy each job for its own interest and job satisfaction. But I think another piece of advice I would give to women is not to be afraid to put themselves forward and say what it is they want, because I think one thing that happens with women, which perhaps is a gender difference, is that women often hang back and think "I will be noticed for my results, everybody will see how great I am because I've delivered these exceptional outcomes". But actually life isn't like that, you have to tell people about your results and your achievements, and men are often better at doing that than women are. Benjamin: What do you think separates good leadership from great leadership? Gooding: Well, I think good leaders should be judged on their results. And I think of a good leader you should be able to say "she transformed the business," "she upped the performance," "she exceeded the expectations of the stakeholders." I think of a great leader I would go to that old Chinese saying, "of a great leader the people will say "we did it ourselves"". Benjamin: Do you think that women in general as managers are more inclusive than men? Gooding: No, I don't. In fact, I sometimes find these gender differences, when sort of represented in the business environment, are actually just not very useful. I think men and women have very different styles of leadership as individuals and I don't think it goes down to straightforward gender divide. Because I have seen women who are more autocratic and more leading from the front and more dictatorial, and I've equally seen men who are very consultative. So, I don't just think it divides that way. Benjamin: You clearly love what you do. What is it about business that you think is such a buzz? Gooding: It's the constant challenge, there's always something new, there's a new competitor, there's a new pressure, there's a new opportunity, there's a new challenge, I think that's what keeps us all going. I think it's the thrill of the chase, basically. E-mail to a friend
Who has 8 million customers in 190 countries?
{ "answer_start": [ 179 ], "text": [ "BUPA" ] }
da594affb8364e918e0ddb0f1dcba7cd
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Garry Trudeau - Wikipedia [PAR] Garretson Beekman "Garry" Trudeau (born July 21, 1948) is an American cartoonist, best known for the Pulitzer Prize-winning Doonesbury comic strip. ... Soon after Bull Tales began running in the Yale student newspaper, the strip caught ... In 2013, Trudeau created, wrote and co-produced Alpha House, a political sit-com... [DOC] [TLE] Doonesbury - Wikipedia [PAR] Preceded by, Bull Tales. Doonesbury is a comic strip by American cartoonist Garry Trudeau that chronicles the ... BD's helmet changed from having a "Y" (for Yale) to a star (for the fictional Walden College). ... Yale. During the break, Trudeau helped create a Broadway musical of the strip, showing the graduation of the main... [DOC] [TLE] Yale Strips - Doonesbury [PAR] While a junior in college, Garry Trudeau took samples of a prospective comic strip to ... Bull Tales first appeared on September 30, 1968, and two years later was... [DOC] [TLE] Garry Trudeau | American satirist | Britannica.com [PAR] At Yale his comic strip Bull Talesthe precursor to Doonesburyappeared in ... rough composites of Trudeau and people he encountered during the 1960s and ' 70s. ... in the early 1980s to work on a Broadway musical (1983) based on the strip. ... Created and produced by comic-strip artist Garry Trudeau and film director... [DOC] [TLE] Garry Trudeau will suspend daily Doonesbury strip to focus on TV ... [PAR] Feb 12, 2014 ... Trudeau acknowledged the risk of suspending the daily strip, but he did put it on hold for several months last year while ... Saying that newspaper comic strips aren't as influential as they used to be, Garry Trudeau will ... House, an original Web series that he's helped create for Amazon. .... It was Bull Tales. [DOC] [TLE] Garry Trudeau will suspend daily Doonesbury strip to ... - Boston.com [PAR] Feb 11, 2014 ... Saying he's ready to take an extended break, Garry Trudeau is putting production of his daily Doonesbury comic strip on long-term ... Instead, he plans to focus on Alpha House, an original web series that he's helped create for Amazon. ... Trudeau began the strip while attending Yale University in the late... [DOC] [TLE] Garry Trudeau | The Herb Block Foundation [PAR] He began ``Bull Tales'' in 1968 as a student at Yale University's School of Art and ... Comic strips typically didn't veer into politics but Trudeau's characters took them there. ... While he opposes the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, he honors the men and ... The board of directors of The Herb Block Foundation created an annual... [DOC] [TLE] Garry Trudeau - Revolvy [PAR] Soon after Bull Tales began running in the Yale student newspaper, the strip caught the attention of ... In 1975, Trudeau became the first comic strip artist to win a Pulitzer, ... In 2013, Trudeau created, wrote and co-produced Alpha House, a political sit-com .... While Trudeau has not always agreed with the reasoning, he has... [DOC] [TLE] G.B. Trudeau (1948) Biography - Personal, Addresses, Career ... [PAR] (Under name Garry Trudeau) Doonesbury: The Original Yale Cartoons, Sheed ... He's Never Heard of You Either, Holt (New York, NY), 1981. ... When G.B. Trudeau's comic strip "Doonesbury" debuted in syndication in the fall of 1970, .... ideas, which is important in creating satire based on the rapidly changing current scene. [DOC] [TLE] Garry Trudeau - Salon.com [PAR] Nov 2, 1999 ... So in one of Doonesbury's more perverse tropes, he created a Reagan alter ego ... Based on the computer-generated, stuttering '80s TV character Max ... Now, while Trudeau may have been technically correct, you can't really ... The strip evolved from an earlier comic he drew for the Yale Daily News... [DOC] [TLE] Lincoln Peirce '85 Colby Magazine Colby College [PAR] Lincoln Peirce '85, of Portland, Maine, is the creator of Big Nate, a
Garry Trudeau based this comic strip on "Bull Tales", a strip he created while attending Yale
{ "answer_start": [ 1396 ], "text": [ "Doonesbury" ] }
56aaa853697043e09af9caa2dbab67a0
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] UK and France agree to joint nuclear testing treaty | UNIANUK and France agree to joint nuclear testing treaty | UNIAN [PAR] UK and France agree to joint nuclear testing treaty [PAR] One centre will be set up... [PAR] World [PAR] 12:02, 02 November 2010 [PAR] The UK and France are to sign treaties agreeing to military co-operation including testing of nuclear warheads, according to BBC . [PAR] One centre will be set up in the UK to develop nuclear testing technology and another in France to carry it out. [PAR] Prime Minister David Cameron and President Nicolas Sarkozy will also outline plans, at a London summit, for a joint army expeditionary force. [PAR] Downing Street called the measures "practical", but Labour said they left "big questions" about the UK`s defences. [PAR] A Downing Street spokesman said: "This summit marks a deepening of the UK-France bilateral relationship. Ours is now a strategic partnership tackling together the biggest challenges facing our two countries." [PAR] The summit comes two weeks after the UK government announced cuts to its armed forces, in the first strategic defence review since 1998, as part of savings aimed at reducing the country`s budget deficit. [PAR] Under the plans £750m will be saved over four years on the Trident nuclear missile system by cutting the number of warheads. [PAR] Harrier jump jets, the Navy`s flagship HMS Ark Royal and planned Nimrod spy planes will also be axed, but two new aircraft carriers were spared. [PAR] Mr Cameron and Mr Sarkozy are to sign two treaties - one on greater general military co-operation and another, a 50-year deal on nuclear weapons. [PAR] `Makes sense` [PAR] The nuclear treaty will establish a centre in the UK to develop testing technology and another one in France to carry out the testing. Warheads will be tested by technical means to ensure their safety and effectiveness, without having to test them by explosion. [PAR] It is understood that each country will still control its own warheads, and that nuclear secrets will not be shared. [PAR] Asked why Britain and France did not jointly buy nuclear weapons to replace Trident, Defence Secretary Liam Fox told BBC Radio 4`s Today programme the UK wanted the "most appropriate" nuclear deterrent and had a "particularly close" relationship with the US on Trident. [PAR] "We`re not thinking of buying new missiles - we have the Trident D5 missile. We don`t have to think about new warheads until 2019. [PAR] "We do however have to maintain the safety of the warheads we have at the present time... therefore it makes sense that we become involved in the facilities for the experimental physics that will allow that to happen. [PAR] "That`s a big cost saving to our taxpayers on both sides of the Channel but it does give us the ability to maintain separate nuclear deterrent programmes." [PAR] The other treaty will allow the setting up of a "combined joint expeditionary force", thought to involve a brigade of about 5,000 soldiers from each side. [PAR] Each country will retain a veto for each operation, which will operate under one military commander to be chosen at the time. [PAR] The UK and France have also agreed to keep at least one aircraft carrier at sea between them at any one time. [PAR] Each will be able to use the other`s carrier in some form, certainly for training and possibly operations. [PAR] Meanwhile, France is to use British A400M fuelling aircraft when there is spare capacity, with plans in place for common maintenance and training. [PAR] `Deepening ties` [PAR] Joint work on drones, mine counter-measures and satellite communications is also proposed. [PAR] Dr Fox told the BBC there had been a "great deal of hysteria" in the media about the idea of British troops coming under French command. [PAR] "Under the existing Nato system our troops could come under Turkish or Polish command. There`s nothing new about that. [PAR] "This does not affect our special relationship with the United States. It gives us economies of scale and helps us to welcome France back fully into Nato." [PAR] Asked who would decide what happen if the French were involved in operations about which Britain was not enthusiastic - at a time they were sharing
With which country did France agree a 50 year treaty in November 2010 entailing joint forces, and sharing an aircraft carrier and nuclear technology?
{ "answer_start": [ 869 ], "text": [ "united kingdom", "uk" ] }
35fb5e4158b34c679cece93c6d631955
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Somethin' Stupid - Wikipedia [PAR] "Somethin' Stupid" is a song written by C. Carson Parks. It was originally recorded in 1966 by Parks and his wife Gaile Foote, as Carson and Gaile. The song is best known for the 1967 version by Frank Sinatra and his daughter Nancy Sinatra, which reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. ... Records, San Antonio Rose, which included the song "Something Stupid". [DOC] [TLE] Rewinding the Charts: In 1967, Frank & Nancy Sinatra Shared a No. 1 [PAR] The single, which is the only father-daughter duet to hit No. 1 Frank was then 51 and Nancy, 26 would rank at No. 7 on the year-end Hot 100 recap, and... [DOC] [TLE] The Only #1 Song Recorded by a Father and Daughter - Neatorama [PAR] Jan 11, 2013 ... Frank's final charting hit was his cover of "The Theme from New York, ... a father and daughter singing an out-and-out love song to each other. ... "Something Stupid" was recorded by Frank and Nancy Sinatra on February 1, 1967. ... " Something Stupid" hit the number one spot on the charts on April 15, 1967. [DOC] [TLE] Somethin' Stupid by Nancy Sinatra and Frank Sinatra Songfacts [PAR] Album: Greatest Hits of Nancy SinatraReleased: 1967Charted: 1. 1 ... This is the only father-daughter duet to ever top the American Hot 100. ... Nancy Sinatra recorded the song with her father after Frank Sinatra's ... "She walked into the studio and nailed it, there was no messing around or having to piece things together.". [DOC] [TLE] Why was "Something Stupid" by Frank and Nancy Sinatra a number one ... [PAR] "Somethin' Stupid" was originally a country-flavored duet by its composer C. Carson ... 1967: 1. Somethin' Stupid - Nancy Sinatra & Frank Sinatra 2. Happy Together - The Turtles .... Chris C Music was my first love and it will be my last! ... and she asked her about what Frank was actually handed as a demo. [DOC] [TLE] Sinatra: Cycles1968 | The Pop History Dig [PAR] Jan 11, 2013 ... Cycles is the name of a song Frank Sinatra recorded in July 1968. ... had recorded with the New Christy Minstrel singers and also on her own. ... 4, 1966), and Something Stupid (No. 1, 1967). In August 1968, a .... A follow-up album, Duets II, was released in 1994 and rose to No.9 on the Billboard charts. [DOC] [TLE] Somethin' Stupid: Sinatra Song of the Century #38 :: SteynOnline [PAR] Jun 8, 2015 ... And at the end of the session on February 1st 1967 Jobim and Sinatra's rhythm section ... It was Britain's Christmas Number One 35 years after Frank and Nancy, and thus made "Stupid" the only song to hit the top in two different ... And then I go and spoil it all by saying something stupid like "I love you". [DOC] [TLE] Nancy Sinatra Discography at Discogs [PAR] In early 1966 she had a transatlantic number-one hit with "These Boots Are ... The song was written by Lee Hazlewood, who wrote and produced most of her hits and sang with her on several duets, ... In 1966 and 1967, Sinatra charted with 13 titles, all of which featured Billy .... Frank & Nancy Sinatra - Something stupid ( HQ) [DOC] [TLE] 1000+ ideas about Frank Sinatra Duets on Pinterest | Frank Sinatra ... [PAR] AVA GARDNER HITS FRANK SINATRAS PUNCHLINE. THE HOKEY ... Frank Sinatra and Ava Gardner He loved her so much, tried to kill himself when she left. [DOC] [TLE] Amazon.com: Customer Reviews: Frank Sinatra and the World We ... [PAR] Next comes his classic duet with daughter Nancy, "Somethin' Stupid. ... The song went to Number One and was Frank's last Top 10 hit. ... "You Are There" was used as the theme to his 1967 film "The Naked Runner. ... "Something Stupid"
Frank's last No. 1 hit was 1967's "Somethin' Stupid", a duet with her
{ "answer_start": [ 960 ], "text": [ "Nancy Sinatra" ] }
41bcf88f4a23453f858cd0f7813c020a
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] J! Archive - Show #4083, aired 2002-05-08 [PAR] Umbrian painter Perugino helped decorate this (he got to do a wall fresco; Michelangelo did the ceiling) ... Native to Umbria, the Sangiovese variety of these is grown to produce a popular Italian export ... (Alex: And finally, a variation on a popular category of ours: [*].) (Bob: Oh boy!) (Alex: This is like BEFORE & AFTER, but... [DOC] [TLE] Italian wine - Wikipedia [PAR] Italy is home to some of the oldest wine-producing regions in the world, and Italian wines are ... Italian wine is exported around the world and is also extremely popular in Italy: ... These wines can be produced anywhere in the territory of the EU. .... A native of Umbria, it is planted on only 250 hectares, but the wines produced... [DOC] [TLE] Sangiovese - Wikipedia [PAR] Sangiovese is a red Italian wine grape variety that derives its name from the Latin sanguis Jovis .... The Sangiovese Grosso family included the clones growing in the Brunello region as well as the clones known as ... Since these grape varieties are spread over different parts of Italy (Apulia, Calabria, Sicily and ..... Print/export . [DOC] [TLE] The Winning Wines of Umbria | Wine Words Wisdom [PAR] Feb 12, 2013 ... Umbria is one of the most beautiful regions in Italy. ... The Sangiovese-based Torgiano Rosso Riserva wines from the ... Orvieto wines produced from grapes grown in the large traditional zone qualify .... Sagrantino is an indigenous red grape variety unique to the Montefalco region in south central Umbria. [DOC] [TLE] ITALY WINES - Facebook [PAR] Italy's wine culture goes back as far as the Etruscans, yet it is only in the last ... producing wines which can compete successfully with the growing category of ... indigenous grape varieties, spread over twenty regions of production, each ... Leading the helm, Tuscany's Sangiovese ranks among some of the world's top wines. [DOC] [TLE] Discover Italian Wines: The Top Red-Grape Varieties - dummies [PAR] The indigenous Sangiovese (san joe VAE sae) is the most planted red variety in ... wine production in the central Italian regions of Tuscany and Umbria; it also grows in ... white truffles, and tar) to floral; these aromas can be very vivid and pure. [DOC] [TLE] A brief guide to Italian Wine Classifications - Grapevine Cottage ... [PAR] Aug 24, 2010 ... For example, if you make wine from the Sangiovese grape in the zone of ... I didn' t grow up with 2,000 years of wine tradition, but I find the whole ... These are table wines with a geographic place of origin on the label. ... Here is quick guide to seven of Italy's most famous wine regions and primary varieties of... [DOC] [TLE] Grapes | BevX [PAR] It is hard to find a wine producing nation that does not grow Chardonnay. Corvina , A popular and greatly significant red variety grown in Italy's Veneto region ... The quality movement in these areas has resulted in a new appreciation for Corvina .... Albana, A white grape native to Italy's Romagna Hills in Emilia-Romagna. [DOC] [TLE] AVANTI! QUALITY ITALIAN WINES SHOW THEIR COLORS ... [PAR] Aug 6, 1986 ... If the most popular Italian wines in the United States are still friendly but ... growing appreciation and interest in both new and traditional quality wines from Italy. More and more of these fine wines are finding their way onto the wine lists ... with the wine-producing areas, the grape varieties and the changes in... [DOC] [TLE] Tuscany - Italy, italian people, italian life, about italy, italians [PAR] Tuscany is one of the most dynamic wine-producing regions of Italy, ... Brunello di Montalcino is another famous Tuscan appellation, covering the vineyards ... These wines have achieved cult status around the world, inspiring the rest of the ... of the indigenous Sangiovese, like Chianti, Brunello di Montalcino, Vino Nobile di... [DOC] [TLE] Italian Wine Regions - Great Chicago Italian Recipes [PAR] Italy
Native to Umbria, the Sangiovese variety of these is grown to produce a popular Italian export
{ "answer_start": [ 2706 ], "text": [ "grapes" ] }
17e49e5c77154203af95257f994a6965
NewsQA
Hong Kong (CNN) -- A Buddhist nun in southwest China has died after setting herself on fire, the 11th Tibetan -- and second nun -- to self-immolate since March. The death of the nun, identified as Qiu Xiang, was reported by state-run Xinhua and confirmed by exile groups. The 35-year old set herself on fire at a road crossing in Dawu County, in the Ganzi region of Sichuan Province, the South China Morning Post said, citing Xinhua. It was unclear why she killed herself, though Tibetan campaign groups say it was in protest against Chinese rule. But China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs claimed the incident related to "pro-Tibetan independence forces" overseas. "Everyone knows that nowadays, except for the very few evil cults and extremist forces, all religions advocate respect for human life and oppose violence," said spokesperson Hong Lei. "It is a challenge to the moral bottom line of all human beings if, instead of condemning the extreme act of self-immolation, some people are hyping or instigating it." According to the International Campaign for Tibet (ICT), which advocates Tibetan independence, Palden Choetso -- Qiu's Tibetan name -- called for freedom and the return from exile of the Dalai Lama, the Tibetan spiritual leader, as she was burning. London-based Free Tibet also confirmed the incident. Her body was then taken by fellow nuns into the Ganden Choeling nunnery in Tawu, the ICT said. Six of the 11Tibetans -- all monks or former monks -- who have set themselves ablaze died from their injuries. Most of the suicide attempts occurred in Aba Prefecture and the Kirti monastery, also in Sichuan, which has become a focal point for ethnic Tibetans angry at the erosion of their culture. Last month, a nun in Ngaba County, Sichuan Province, became the first Tibetan woman known to have killed herself. Free Tibet said Tenzin Wangmo, 20, died outside the Dechen Chokorling Nunnery. The State Administration for Religious Affairs in Beijing told CNN they were not aware of the incident. Activists and exiled Tibetans say the disturbing acts reflect an increasingly repressive environment under Beijing's control. "The incidents are a clear indication of the genuine grievances of the Tibetans and their sense of deep resentment and despair over the prevailing conditions in Tibet," said new Tibetan leader in exile, Lobsang Sangay, in quotes carried by Free Tibet. "It is therefore of the utmost urgency that every possible effort be made to address the underlying root causes of Tibetan grievances and resentment." A statement from the Tibetan government in exile in Dharamsala, India read: "The Kashag (Cabinet) would like to make it clear that it stands in solidarity with the Tibetan people in Tibet who endure continued suppression under the Chinese authorities, whose short-sighted policies have driven till now eleven Tibetans to set themselves on fire. "Instead of addressing the real problems that drive Tibetans to commit self-immolation, Xinhua, the official news organ of the Chinese government, blames the Tibetans-in-exile for instigating such desperate and despairing acts. "The Kashag strongly urges the Chinese government to stop hurling baseless allegations and to start solving the real problems. (The) People's Republic of China can do this by stopping its repressive policy on Tibet and allowing more freedom of religion and speech." Prominent Tibetan writer and activist Tsering Woeser told CNN this kind of protest will continue as long as the Chinese government's Tibet policy remains the same. "If there is no improvement Tibetans will feel it's better to die than be alive. They commit suicide to protest," she said. "The international community should impose pressure and condemn the Chinese government," she added. "But so far, the pressure is not enough, the international community only appeals to Chinese government but there are no real actions such as economic boycott." In an interview with CNN last month, Woeser said Tibetan Buddhists can't use violence against others to protest, so they harm themselves to people pay attention to their plight. "
Where did she die?
{ "answer_start": [ 318 ], "text": [ "at a road crossing in Dawu County, in the Ganzi region of Sichuan Province," ] }
1ffc8e17bedc4611b84f681e9803181c
NewsQA
Havana, Cuba (CNN) -- Cuba is wrapping up its biggest military exercises in five years, saying it wants to be prepared in the event of a U.S. invasion. Under the watchful eye of Cuban President Raul Castro, the armed forces is ending four days of extensive maneuvers, war-room strategy sessions and military parades across the island. "This is a necessity of the first order," Gen. Leonardo Andollo Valdez said on state television. "The political, military situation, which characterizes the confrontation between our country and the empire, can go from a relatively normal situation to a much more urgent, confrontational, aggressive one in a month, a week, or even in a night," he added. Cuban television broadcast images of camouflaged troops firing from trenches and fighter aircraft dropping bombs. Many of the images are from exercises in previous years. The exercises come amid a slight thaw in relations between the Cold War enemies. President Obama has lifted restrictions on Cuban-American travel and remittances, and the two countries have resumed immigration talks. Obama recently said the United States has no intention of invading the communist island just 90 miles off its coast. But the fear of an attack has been a constant concern here, and not without reason. In 1961, Washington backed an invasion by Cuban exiles bent on overthrowing Fidel Castro, the brother of Raul Castro and former president of Cuba. They were defeated at the Bay of Pigs, but the United States has maintained an economic embargo, and Fidel Castro has survived numerous attempts on his life. The massive military exercises began in 1980 and have been repeated every few years. The latest maneuvers, called "Bastion 2009," are the first since Raul Castro succeeded his brother and Obama assumed the White House. Preparations for the exercises began in 2004, before either was in office. The exercises end Saturday, and on Sunday, Cuba will celebrate Day of Defense.
how many days of maneuvers
{ "answer_start": [ 237 ], "text": [ "four" ] }
744c5c03e5c64b55af53613fa7e19523
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] jeopardy/2529_Qs.txt at master jedoublen/jeopardy GitHub [PAR] STAR MOVIES | In "Contact", this actress doesn't go to Vegas but does try to reach the area of the star Vega | Jodie Foster ... SLOW DOWN | If you try pouring the blackstrap type of this syrup in January, .... ORTHODONTICS | The panoramic type of this century-old diagnostic tool wiil show whether you have extra teeth | X- ray. [DOC] [TLE] Panoramic Dental X-ray - RadiologyInfo.org [PAR] Panoramic dental x-ray uses a very small dose of ionizing radiation to capture the ... Tell your doctor if there is a possibility you are pregnant. ... You will be asked to wear a lead apron to protect the rest of your body from any radiation exposure. ... and oral surgeons in everyday practice and is an important diagnostic tool. [DOC] [TLE] Dental radiography - Wikipedia [PAR] Dental Radiographs are commonly called x-rays. Dentists use radiographs for many reasons: ... Teeth appear lighter because less radiation penetrates them to reach the film. ... Once photographic film has been exposed to X-ray radiation, it needs to be .... Panoramic x-ray radiography of the teeth of a 64-year-old male. [DOC] [TLE] Dental X-Rays - WebMD [PAR] Dental X-rays are pictures of the teeth, bones, and surrounding soft tissues to ... pictures can show cavities, hidden dental structures (such as wisdom teeth), ... The following types of dental X-rays are commonly used. ... are used to find extra teeth, teeth that have not yet broken through the gums, .... Recommended for You . [DOC] [TLE] Dental X-Rays for Children | Colgate [PAR] X-rays, also called radiographs, are a valuable diagnostic tool. X-rays help the ... Find out whether there are missing teeth or extra teeth. Monitor mouth and teeth... [DOC] [TLE] Our Services - Hampstead Teeth Whitening, Hampstead Dental ... [PAR] You can read more on this page about specific services. ... We will also take x- rays, which includes the panoramic x-ray for proper diagnosis of the anterior ... we can show you what you may look like after porcelain veneers, tooth whitening, ... This exciting new tool ensures that you form appropriate expectations and makes... [DOC] [TLE] Personal Care Dentistry | Minneapolis Dentist, St Paul Dentist ... [PAR] Aug 10, 2016 ... If you need help in choosing the right gum, or are unsure about the ... You can also show your child a fun video about dental hygiene for kids. ... After brushing, floss your child's teeth or help them to floss if they are old enough to do it on .... preventative, diagnostic tools that provide valuable information not... [DOC] [TLE] Blog - First Impression Dental [PAR] Aug 2, 2016 ... Those of you who have had treatment with him know the old, You ... kind of visit! ... A guard will help to protect your teeth from future wear and bone ... *If you have any questions about your dental coverage or the .... A simple set of Bitewing X- rays can show proof of this diagnosis (Bruxism) and allow you to... [DOC] [TLE] Pediatric Dentists in Denver, Lakewood and Wheat Ridge, CO ... [PAR] The pediatric dentist has an extra two to three years of specialized training ... If you cannot reinsert the tooth, transport the tooth in a cup containing the ... Quick action can save the tooth, prevent infection and reduce the need for ... Radiographs (X-Rays) are a vital and necessary part of your child's dental diagnostic process. [DOC] [TLE] The Highest Margin Procedure in Dentistry with Dr. Dale Miles ... [PAR] Oct 23, 2014 ... Dr. Miles has been a consultant to the Postgraduate Naval Dental ... Um, the only acumen I can think of for the nine specialties is Pope ... Dale Miles: Yeah, it's kind of transitionedyou know, cone beam is .... It will show color real well. ..... if you saw, let's say a supernumerary tooth, you know, uh, an extra... [DOC] [TLE] Dr. Ronald
The panoramic type of this century-old diagnostic tool wiil show whether you have extra teeth
{ "answer_start": [ 438 ], "text": [ "X-ray" ] }
7d7eeba75ad840f7ba187dff60356eca
NewsQA
WASHINGTON (CNN) -- The FBI says it found child pornography on a computer used by the man charged with the fatal shooting of a security guard at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum June 10. Museum shooting suspect James von Brunn remains in a Washington hospital. In court documents filed Wednesday, an investigator says the pornography was found on a desktop computer during a search of an Annapolis, Maryland, apartment where 88-year old James von Brunn had been living for the past two years. The documents did not provide details about the pornography, but investigators requested permission to make a more extensive search of the computer and others found in von Brunn's home. Von Brunn has been charged with the murder of museum security guard Stephen Johns. The white supremacist was shot in the face after two other security officers returned fire. He remains in a Washington hospital. The FBI also searched a red Hyundai that law enforcement officials say von Brunn left double-parked in front of the museum right before the shooting. In separate documents also filed on Wednesday, investigators say they found 35 rounds of live ammunition for a .22 caliber rifle. Officials allege von Brunn used a .22 caliber rifle, which was found at the scene, to shoot Johns in the chest. According to paperwork detailing the car search, investigators found business cards advertising a USS Liberty Web site that claims Israeli forces "suddenly and brutally" attacked the U.S. Navy vessel in international waters in 1967. Investigators also found business cards for von Brunn's own Web site, which hosts postings of white supremacist writings. Among other items found in the car were a disabled parking permit, mouthwash, a salt shaker and a roll of quarters totaling $7.25. Earlier this week investigators filed papers saying among the items discovered in von Brunn's apartment was a painting that appeared to depict Hitler and Jesus. They also found a .30-30 rifle, ammunition and a handwritten will.
What did they find in his car?
{ "answer_start": [ 1131 ], "text": [ "35 rounds of live ammunition for a .22 caliber rifle." ] }
000d243be97744ef90dbfddab3cac7fb
NewsQA
BEIJING, China (CNN) -- China has recalled two tainted leukemia drugs tied to "adverse reactions" in patients, the state-run Xinhua news agency reported Sunday. The factories involved in the production of the tainted drugs have been closed for investigation. According to Xinhau, the State Food and Drug Administration and the Ministry of Health suspended the production, sale and usage of methotrexate and cytarabin hydrochloride, produced by Shanghai Hualian Pharmaceutical Co., on September 5. There is no indication the drugs in question were ever exported outside of China. On Friday, the two agencies issued a notice saying that vincristine sulfate was the culprit -- an anti-cancer medicine which had been mistakenly mixed with the leukemia drugs, causing leg pains and retention of urine -- Xinhua reported. The factories involved have been closed, while the cause is being investigated. Separately, China returned to U.S. and Canadian exporters 42 tons of pork and turkey products after samples of the pork in the shipments showed traces ractopamine, Xinhua reported. Ractopamine is a hormone used to promote lean meat growth in some animals and is banned in many parts of the world, including China and the European Union. E-mail to a friend
Production and sale of drugs by what company are suspended?
{ "answer_start": [ 446 ], "text": [ "Shanghai Hualian Pharmaceutical Co.," ] }
4f6a3cab116b4beb92cd8a1de3cca9b1
NewsQA
Fort Hood, Texas (CNN) -- Thirteen flag-draped coffins left Fort Hood on Friday as authorities searched for a motive in the massacre that left more than 50 casualties at the largest U.S. military base. Thursday's mass shooting killed 12 soldiers and one civilian and wounded 38 people at the Fort Hood Army Post in Texas. The suspect in the shooting, Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan, a licensed Army psychiatrist, was among the two dozen who remained hospitalized Friday night. Hasan was transported to Brooke Army Medical Center in San Antonio, Texas, and was in critical condition but stable, a spokesman said. Investigators were waiting to speak to the comatose Hasan, who is under heavy guard, said Col. John Rossi, the post's deputy commander. The bodies of the 13 personnel who died were transported through a "ramp ceremony" to Dover Air Force Base in Delaware for a dignified transfer, he said. It was a "truly moving ceremony." FBI agents helping investigate the shootings searched Hasan's apartment on Friday while investigators sifted through the crime scene, Fort Hood's military processing center, where soldiers report before they go to war. Are you there? Share your stories, photos and videos Hasan, who worked at a hospital on the base, is accused of using two handguns in the shooting. Two law enforcement sources told CNN that one of the weapons used is an FN 5.7-millimeter pistol, a semiautomatic purchased legally at Guns Galore, a Killeen gun shop. Details on the other gun, identified only as a type of revolver, were not immediately available. Rossi told reporters late Friday that both guns were privately owned and never registered at the post. Earlier, officials said investigators were looking into whether some soldiers may have been shot accidentally by others trying to shoot the gunman. However, Rossi said, "All indications are that this is not a friendly fire incident. And, of course, that will be validated when the investigation is complete." Rossi attributed the high casualty rate to the "more than 100 rounds" fired by the gunman and the relatively small size of the room, among other factors. Fort Hood Police Sgt. Kimberly Munley, who has been credited with shooting Hasan and ending the massacre, was among the wounded. She was in stable condition Friday night, according to her family and military officials. Munley's partner, Senior Sgt. Mark Todd, was also lauded for "engaging" the shooter, Rossi said. Todd, in an interview Friday night with CNN's Anderson Cooper, described the intense scene as both officers fired shots at the accused gunman. "He looked like he was calm. He was just pointing a finger at me," Todd said. "The weapon ... I just know I saw the weapon and that's when we returned fire." Todd, a retired member of the military police, offered his condolences to the families of the victims. "I wish we could've gotten there sooner and helped out a lot sooner -- but we got there as soon as we possibly could." Texas Gov. Rick Perry was scheduled to visit hospitalized victims of the shooting Saturday. As the Fort Hood community grieved its numerous losses, holding a candlelight vigil and setting up support lines, some details about the alleged gunman emerged. Relatives say Hasan, a U.S.-born citizen of Palestinian descent, was a "calm" individual who had been taunted after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. Others described him as a vocal opponent to the war on terror whose rhetoric concerned colleagues. Fort Hood's commanding general said witnesses have reported that the gunman yelled "Allahu Akbar," Arabic for "God is great," during the rampage. However, Lt. Gen. Robert Cone said investigators had not confirmed that. Hasan's neighbors at his Killeen, Texas, apartment complex said he cleaned out his place just hours before the rampage and gave copies of the Quran to several residents. President Obama, in remarks Friday morning, cautioned against "jumping to conclusions" about what had triggered "one of the worst mass
When will be the special investigation on the shootings shown on CNN?
{ "answer_start": [ 1015 ], "text": [ "Friday" ] }
5ad5f11a648f4e7787312db479d5699c
SQuAD
Lower interest rates encouraged borrowing. From 2000 to 2003, the Federal Reserve lowered the federal funds rate target from 6.5% to 1.0%. This was done to soften the effects of the collapse of the dot-com bubble and the September 2001 terrorist attacks, as well as to combat a perceived risk of deflation. As early as 2002 it was apparent that credit was fueling housing instead of business investment as some economists went so far as to advocate that the Fed "needs to create a housing bubble to replace the Nasdaq bubble". Moreover, empirical studies using data from advanced countries show that excessive credit growth contributed greatly to the severity of the crisis.
What is one reason the Federal Reserve lowered the federal funds rate target to 1.0% in 2003?
{ "answer_start": [ 266 ], "text": [ "to combat a perceived risk of deflation" ] }
0fabc1a6b56f442ebcd15a23f9f06d87
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1978 , Baton Rouge pilot Barry Seal , who flies commercial jets for TWA , is recruited by a CIA case officer calling himself Monty Schafer . He asks Seal , who has been smuggling Cuban cigars into the country via Canada , to fly clandestine reconnaissance missions for the CIA over Central America using a small plane with cameras installed . At first Seal 's wife Lucy thinks he 's still with TWA , but eventually she is excited by the wealth generated by his `` new company '' . </P>
what kind of plane is in american made
{ "answer_start": [ 311 ], "text": [ "a small plane with cameras installed" ] }
3d8273c3f25042bbaf0931b1856b902b
SQuAD
The status of the town was changed by a later charter of Charles I by at once the formal separation from Portsmouth and the recognition of Southampton as a county, In the charter dated 27 June 1640 the formal title of the town became 'The Town and County of the Town of Southampton'. These charters and Royal Grants, of which there were many, also set out the governance and regulation of the town and port which remained the 'constitution' of the town until the local government organisation of the later Victorian period which from about 1888 saw the setting up of County Councils across England and Wales and including Hampshire County Council who now took on some of the function of Government in Southampton Town. In this regime, The Town and County of the Town of Southampton also became a county borough with shared responsibility for aspects of local government. On 24 February 1964 the status changed again by a Charter of Elizabeth II, creating the City and County of the City of Southampton.
What era in history saw local government begin setting up County Councils in the area?
{ "answer_start": [ 506 ], "text": [ "Victorian period" ] }
7cf92968fe5a4169850acb82f01a4c9b
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> As of February 2018 , there are 176 states that are parties to the Berne Convention . This includes 173 UN member states plus the Cook Islands , the Holy See and Niue . </P>
what countries are part of the berne convention
{ "answer_start": [ 104 ], "text": [ "173 UN member states plus the Cook Islands , the Holy See and Niue" ] }
0bcaabe501a74d1c920370b6cbb0ff20
SQuAD
Some countries were not included for various reasons, mainly the unavailability of certain crucial data. The following United Nations Member States were not included in the 2010 report. Cuba lodged a formal protest at its lack of inclusion. The UNDP explained that Cuba had been excluded due to the lack of an "internationally reported figure for Cuba’s Gross National Income adjusted for Purchasing Power Parity". All other indicators for Cuba were available, and reported by the UNDP, but the lack of one indicator meant that no ranking could be attributed to the country. The situation has been addressed and, in later years, Cuba has ranked as a High Human Development country.
Which Caribbean nation protested its exclusion from the 2010 report?
{ "answer_start": [ 186 ], "text": [ "Cuba" ] }
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Dr. Cornelius is a chimpanzee archaeologist and historian who appears in the original novel of Planet of the Apes ( La Planète des singes ) , and also the first three installments of the classic movie series of the same name , from the 1960s and 1970s . He was portrayed by Roddy McDowall and , in the second movie , by David Watson . </P>
who plays cornelius in planet of the apes
{ "answer_start": [ 278, 324 ], "text": [ "Roddy McDowall", "David Watson" ] }
e1072d17302944b8b77f17b15bbfe54e
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] Edward Fairfax Rochester - essaylet.comEdward Fairfax Rochester [PAR] Edward Fairfax Rochester [PAR] Authors: Bronte, Charlotte [PAR] Description: [PAR] Young Jane Eyre was orphaned and sent to live with her uncle, who dies shortly after her arrival. Her step-aunt despises her and sends her to Lowood School so that she can become a governess. She wins the friendship of everyone there, but her life is difficult because conditions are poor at the school. Not until typhus kills many of the students do conditions improve. Jane completes her education there and obtains a position as governess at a house called Thornfield. Jane's student is Adele Varens, a petulant but loving illegitimate child of the master of the house, Edward Rochester. Rochester is rarely at home and Jane spends most of her time with Adele and the housekeeper, Mrs. Fairfax. When Rochester does come home, he is often moody and imposing. [PAR] One night, Jane wakes to strange noises and the smell of smoke. She finds Rochester unconscious in his bed, which is on fire. Other odd things happen in the house: Jane often hears strange laughter and thuds. Jane has meanwhile realized that she loves Rochester but in her pride refuses to confess it. [PAR] When Rochester invites a group of friends to the house, including Blanche Ingram whom he is expected to marry, Jane is treated like a servant by the guests. One of the guests, Mr. Macon, is mysteriously injured. Jane is also troubled when her former guardian, Mrs. Reed, calls her to her death bed and admits that several years earlier she had received a letter from one of Jane's distant relatives, John Eyre, a wealthy man who lives in Jamaica. Mr. Eyre had offered to adopt Jane, but Mrs. Reed maliciously told him that Jane had died in the typhus epidemic. [PAR] When Jane returns from this visit, Rochester asks her to marry him and Jane joyfully assents. The night before their wedding, she wakes to find someone in her room, wearing her wedding veil. She screams and runs, but Rochester convinces her it is her imagination. At the wedding, a man interrupts the service, saying Rochester is already married. Rochester admits it and takes the wedding party to the attic. His wife is a Creole, Bertha Macon, who went mad immediately after their wedding fifteen years before. Now she is imprisoned in the attic. [PAR] Jane decides she must run away. Penniless, she becomes a beggar until Reverend St. John Rivers and his two sisters generously take her in. She lives with them under an assumed name, and it is only by accident that she learns simultaneously that John Eyre has died and left her his fortune and that the Rivers are her cousins. They share the fortune. Rivers presses her to marry him and join him as a missionary. He admits that he does not love her, but he thinks Jane smart and useful. Jane feels she must do her duty, but she does not want to marry Rivers. [PAR] One night, Jane hears Rochester's voice calling to her. She returns to Thornfield and finds the house burned to the ground. Bertha had set fire to it and Rochester became blinded in his unsuccessful attempt to save her life. Jane and Rochester marry. Rivers dies gloriously for his cause. [PAR] Commentary Jane is one of Victorian literature's rebellious heroines. Critics of the period found her unwomanly, albeit more interesting than the common angel in the house. Bertha illustrates mid-19th century attitudes toward madness. It was primarily considered an untreatable congenital disease. [PAR] Bertha's role is complicated by her ethnicity. She is the product of British imperialism, at its height at the time the novel was published. Feminists have also considered Bertha to be Bronte's alter ego. Like many Victorian women, Bertha is literally trapped in her home. [PAR] Unlike most women, she retaliates, trying to kill Rochester and ruining his home and name. The section on Lowood shows how medical and social conditions are tightly tied. As a whole, the novel tries to balance reason and passion. Too much passion and one ends up like Bertha or Rochester, too little and one becomes like St. John Rivers. Jane
Edward Fairfax Rochester is a character in which 19th century novel?
{ "answer_start": [ 738, 12, 171, 655, 1306 ], "text": [ "edward rochester", "edward fairfax rochester", "jane eyre", "adele varens", "blanche ingram" ] }
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TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] Abraham Lincoln & Benjamin Franklin - First thoughts aboutAbraham Lincoln & Benjamin Franklin - First thoughts about [PAR] Abraham Lincoln & Benjamin Franklin [PAR] Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th President of the United States , serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. He successfully led his country through a great constitutional, military and moral crisis – the American Civil War – preserving the Union, while ending slavery, and promoting economic and financial modernization. Benjamin Franklin (April 17, 1790) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States . 5.0/5 [PAR] Abraham Lincoln Benjamin Franklin George Washington Thomas Jefferson Andrew Jackson Alexander Hamilton Ulysses S. Grant Andrew Lincoln United States Martin Luther King Thomas Edison Republican Party Ulysses Grant Legislative Assembly Bharat Ratna Magsaysay Award [PAR] 28 Aug 2015     00:35 [PAR] If the quotation is attributed to Albert Einstein , Mark Twain , Benjamin Franklin, or Abraham Lincoln it is almost certain false. [PAR] 29 Mar 2015     10:57 [PAR] I only have four boyfriends: Benjamin Franklin, George Washington , Andrew Jackson , and Abraham Lincoln. [PAR] 07 Feb 2015     00:52 [PAR] I was thinking more Benjamin Franklin, Abraham Lincoln, and Abigail Adams Riley-Weldon. But we can discuss [PAR] 26 Jan 2015     04:21 [PAR] I need Abraham Lincoln and Benjamin Franklin .. A bunch of Hamilton's and Andrew Jackson s can fw it too .. That's a dream . [PAR] 22 Nov 2014     13:22 [PAR] No. Name About him Important Personalities 1. Abraham Lincoln (1809-'65) Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the U.S.A. from 1861 to 1865 and was returned from the Republican Party . He opposed slavery and was a great champion of democracy. He was assassinated in 1865. 2. Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) Franklin was a famous American philosopher and statesman who actively helped in promoting the declaration of independence. 3. Acharya Vinoba Bhave Born 11 September, 1895 in Gujrat. He was educated at Baroda.Met Gandhiji and joined Sabarmati Ashram in 1916.He was originator of Bhoodan yagna Movement.He received Magsaysay Award in 1969. He received Bharat Ratna award in 1983. 4. C.N.Annadurai Was the founding father of Dravida Munnetra Kazhakam (DMK), a political party of South India.DMK obtained absolute majority in the Tamil nadu Legislative Assembly at the elections of 1967 and 1971. 5. Horgovind Khurana Has become famous in carrying out research work in the U.S.A. He was awarded Nobel Prize in 1968 i ... [PAR] 17 Oct 2014     06:06 [PAR] I always kind of shrug inside when I tell people that I was a mailman. But, it turns out that these people also worked for the postal service: Walt Disney , Charles Bukowski , William Faulkner , Abraham Lincoln, Harry S. Truman , William Mckinley , Benjamin Franklin, Will Hays, Sherman Hemsley , Charles Lindbergh . . . [PAR] 15 Oct 2014     13:30 [PAR] Shout out to that 5th week in a month when you have to pay that extra Benjamin Franklin, Andrew Jackson , and Abraham Lincoln. But I love my home care provider Happy Wednesday Boogies!!! [PAR] 07 Oct 2014     03:06 [PAR] Only *** you should be tryna be friends w/ is Benjamin Franklin , Thomas Edison , Abraham Lincoln & George Washington . [PAR] 16 Sep 2014     21:33 [PAR] George Washington , Thomas Jefferson , John Adams , Benjamin Franklin, and Abraham Lincoln are church of Philadelphia [PAR] 16 Aug 2014     11:01 [PAR] With faces such as Abraham Lincoln and Benjamin Franklin, it might not be a big surprise to soon see Rosa Parks grace the canvas of banknotes. [PAR] 09 Jun 2014     13:40 [PAR] To all my barbies out there who date Benjamin Franklin, George Washing, Abraham Lincoln, you’ll be better off in life. Get that money.🎀💸💗💰 [PAR] 02 Jun 2014     02:32 [PAR] From Pastor Ken's Notebook To Yours: (From the "Got Time for a Little Chuckle?" Department) History Rewritten... True lies written by 6th Graders on their history exams. Abraham Lincoln was America's greatest precedent. Lincoln's mother died in infancy, and he was born in a log cabin which he built with his own hands. Abraham Lincoln freed the slaves by signing the Emasculation Proclamation . On the night
Who is missing: Benjamin Franklin, Ulysses S. Grant, Andrew Jackson, Alexander Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln?
{ "answer_start": [ 3299 ], "text": [ "george washington" ] }
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> San Francisco Giants </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 2018 San Francisco Giants season </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Established in 1883 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Based in San Francisco since 1958 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Team logo </Td> <Td> Cap insignia </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Major league affiliations </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> National League ( 1883 -- present ) <Ul> <Li> West Division ( 1969 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Current uniform </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Retired numbers </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> NY </Li> <Li> NY </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> 11 </Li> <Li> 20 </Li> <Li> 24 </Li> <Li> 27 </Li> <Li> 30 </Li> <Li> 36 </Li> <Li> 44 </Li> <Li> 42 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Colors </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Orange , black , gold , cream </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Name </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> San Francisco Giants ( 1958 -- present ) </Li> <Li> New York Giants ( 1886 -- 1957 ) </Li> <Li> New York Gothams ( 1883 -- 1885 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Other nicknames </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> The Orange and Black , Los Gigantes , The G - Men , The Boys from the Bay </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Ballpark </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> AT&T Park ( 2000 -- present ) </Li> <Li> Candlestick Park ( 1960 -- 1999 ) </Li> <Li> Seals Stadium ( 1958 -- 1959 ) </Li> <Li> Hilltop Park ( 1911 ) </Li> <Li> Polo Grounds III ( 1891 -- 1957 ) </Li> <Li> Polo Grounds II ( 1889 -- 1890 ) </Li> <Li> St. George Cricket Grounds ( 1889 ) </Li> <Li> Oakland Park ( 1889 ) </Li> <Li> Polo Grounds I ( 1883 -- 1888 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Major league titles </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> World Series titles ( 8 ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 1905 </Li> <Li> 1921 </Li> <Li> 1922 </Li> <Li> 1933 </Li> <Li> 1954 </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> 2012 </Li> <Li> 2014 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> NL Pennants ( 23 ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 1888 </Li> <Li> 1889 </Li> <Li> 1904 </Li> <Li> 1905 </Li> <Li> 1911 </Li> <Li> 1912 </Li> <Li> 1913 </Li> <Li> 1917 </Li> <Li> 1921 </Li> <Li> 1922 </Li> <Li> 1923 </Li> <Li> 1924 </Li> <Li> 1933 </Li> <Li> 1936 </Li> <Li> 1937 </Li> <Li> 1951 </Li> <Li> 1954 </Li> <Li> 1962 </Li> <Li> 1989 </Li> <Li> 2002 </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> 2012 </Li> <Li> 2014 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> West Division titles ( 8 ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 1971 </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> 1989 </Li> <Li> 1997 </Li> <Li> 2000 </Li> <Li> 2003 </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> 2012 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Wild card berths ( 3 ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 2002 </Li> <Li> 2014 </Li> <Li> 2016 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Front office </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner ( s ) </Th> <Td> San Francisco Baseball Associates LLC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Manager </Th> <Td> Bruce Bochy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> General Manager </Th> <Td> Bobby Evans </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President of Baseball Operations </Th> <Td> Brian Sabean </Td> </Tr> </Table>
how many times did the giants win the world series
{ "answer_start": [ 1985 ], "text": [ "8" ] }
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SQuAD
After the Dambusters raid in 1943 an entirely new system was developed that was required to knock down any low-flying aircraft with a single hit. The first attempt to produce such a system used a 50 mm gun, but this proved inaccurate and a new 55 mm gun replaced it. The system used a centralised control system including both search and targeting radar, which calculated the aim point for the guns after considering windage and ballistics, and then sent electrical commands to the guns, which used hydraulics to point themselves at high speeds. Operators simply fed the guns and selected the targets. This system, modern even by today's standards, was in late development when the war ended.
What did the new system designed after the Dambusters raid supposed to do?
{ "answer_start": [ 92 ], "text": [ "knock down any low-flying aircraft with a single hit" ] }
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SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Bill Clinton: Life Before the PresidencyMiller Center [PAR] William Jefferson Clinton spent the first six years of his life in Hope, Arkansas, where he ... months before his mother, Virginia Cassidy Blythe, gave birth to the future President. ... Clinton left Little Rock to attend Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. An ... He won the presidency of his freshman and sophomore classes. [DOC] [TLE] Bill Clinton's Military Career-Disputed! - Truth or Fiction [PAR] Feb 20, 2014 ... This is a forwarded email that alleges former President Bill Clinton was a draft dodger and was the first pardoned federal felon ever to serve as President of the United States. ... that he jumped into politics early in his college years and was elected class president in both his freshman and sophomore years. [DOC] [TLE] Historical Facts | Georgetown University [PAR] U.S. President William Jefferson Clinton (SFS '68) was elected Freshman and Sophomore Class president, but lost his bid for student body president. ... More than 1,000 Georgetown students and alumni served in the Civil War - by the end, 118 ... In August 1797, U.S. President George Washington visited the campus and... [DOC] [TLE] Clinton, Bill | Article | World Book Student - World Book Online [PAR] He met Kennedy while visiting Washington, D.C., as a delegate to the American Legion ... He served as class president during his freshman and sophomore years. From 1966 to 1968, he helped pay his college expenses through a job with the... [DOC] [TLE] Bill Clinton - U.S. Governor, U.S. President - Biography.com [PAR] Jul 27, 2016 ... Biography.com presents Bill Clinton, the 42nd U.S. president, who served during the ... Synopsis; Early Life; College Education; Governor of Arkansas; U.S. ... The following year, he was elected attorney general of Arkansas, and in ... politics, serving as the president of his freshman and sophomore classes. [DOC] [TLE] Bill Clinton - Wikipedia [PAR] Second term. Campaign 1996 2nd inauguration Operation Infinite Reach Bombing of ... Clinton was acquitted by the U.S. Senate in 1999, and served his complete term of office. .... of Foreign Service at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., receiving a ... In 1964 and 1965, Clinton won elections for class president. [DOC] [TLE] Bill Clinton - Know Southern History [PAR] When Bill was four years old, his mother married Roger Clinton, later the ... As a college student, Bill reconciled with his stepfather, who died of cancer in ... a veterans organizationin Washington, D.C. There he debated for civil rights ... He was elected president of his class during both his freshman and sophomore years. [DOC] [TLE] The 50 best colleges in America - Business Insider Nordic [PAR] Aug 22, 2016 ... Business Insider's 2016 ranking of the top US colleges has the ... Location: Washington, D.C. ... Located right in the US capital, George Washington University offers more ... to partake, even during their freshman and sophomore years. ..... President Bill Clinton, who was class president during his freshman... [DOC] [TLE] Always Running, Never A Radical | Solidarity [PAR] Born William Jefferson Blythe III in 1946 in Hope, Arkansas, to a young widow and nurse, ... That won him a trip to Boys Nation in Washington, D.C., where by lunging ahead of the other ... hard to win the presidency of his freshman and sophomore classes. During his college years, Clinton worked as a summer staffer for an... [DOC] [TLE] PRESIDENT BILL CLINTON PROJECT by Faye S on Prezi [PAR] Oct 21, 2014 ... Transcript of PRESIDENT BILL CLINTON PROJECT ... COLLEGE YEARS ... and served as president for his freshman and sophomore classes, but Clinton lost ... He spent two years at Oxford University and then went to Yale ... September 13, 1993, President Clinton held a ceremony in Washington, D.C.,... [DOC] [TLE] Best colleges where graduates earn high salaries - INSIDER [PAR] Sep 5, 2016 ... Business Insider's 2016 ranking of the top US colleges has the ... Median salary six years after enrolling: $60,200 .... Rooted in a traditional liberal-arts curriculum,
At this Washington, D.C. college, Bill Clinton served as class president in his freshman & sophomore years
{ "answer_start": [ 849 ], "text": [ "Georgetown" ] }
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A power of attorney ( POA ) or letter of attorney is a written authorization to represent or act on another 's behalf in private affairs , business , or some other legal matter . The person authorizing the other to act is the principal , grantor , or donor ( of the power ) . The one authorized to act is the agent or , in some common law jurisdictions , the attorney - in - fact . </P>
who is the donor in power of attorney
{ "answer_start": [ 183 ], "text": [ "The person authorizing the other to act" ] }
cb989f9326b343618d3e73f046851bb9
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Philip Marlowe - Wikipedia [PAR] Philip Marlowe is a fictional character created by Raymond Chandler. Marlowe first appeared under that name in The Big Sleep, published in 1939 ... Underneath the wisecracking, hard-drinking, tough private eye, Marlowe is quietly ... His first full-length book, The Big Sleep, was published when Chandler was 51; his last,... [DOC] [TLE] The Big Sleep - Wikipedia [PAR] The Big Sleep (1939) is a hardboiled crime novel by Raymond Chandler, the first to feature the ... Private investigator Philip Marlowe is called to the home of the wealthy and elderly General Sternwood, in the month of October. He wants... [DOC] [TLE] Raymond Chandler - Wikipedia [PAR] Raymond Thornton Chandler (July 23, 1888 March 26, 1959) was a British- American novelist ... His first novel, The Big Sleep, was published in 1939. .... In his introduction to Trouble Is My Business (1950), a collection of four of his short ... Chandler's writing redefined the private eye fiction genre, led to the coining of the... [DOC] [TLE] The Big Sleep - Shmoop [PAR] Struggling with Raymond Chandler's The Big Sleep? ... The Big Sleep Introduction ... the private eye investigator in Raymond Chandler's hardboiled detective novel ... what the world was looking for when The Big Sleep was published in 1939. [DOC] [TLE] The Big Sleep (Philip Marlowe, #1) by Raymond Chandler ... [PAR] A paralyzed millionaire, General Sternwood, hires Los Angeles private eye .... The Big Sleep is Raymond Chandler's debut novel published in 1939 and it's a .... with this classic that introduced the world to the iconic private detective Philip... [DOC] [TLE] The Big Sleep and Other Novels by Raymond Chandler Reviews ... [PAR] Raymond Chandler created the fast talking, trouble seeking Californian private eye Philip Marlowe for his first great novel 'The Big Sleep' in 1939. Marlowe's... [DOC] [TLE] Philip Marlowe - Thrilling Detective [PAR] Philip Marlowe, for better or worse, is the archetypical private eye. ... The following year, Knopf published Raymond Chandler's Philip Marlowe-A ... write a second Marlowe novel, an all-original novel that acted as a sequel to The Big Sleep. .... "Trouble Is My Business" (August 1939, Dime Detective Magazine; John Dalmas)... [DOC] [TLE] The Big Sleep (Vintage Crime/Black Lizard): Raymond Chandler ... [PAR] The Big Sleep (Philip Marlowe Book 1) and over one million other books are .... Published in 1939, when Raymond Chandler was 50, this is the first of the Philip .... The Big Sleep introduces Philip Marlowe as the private eye who is both... [DOC] [TLE] The Big Sleep (Philip Marlowe Series) - Kindle edition by Raymond ... [PAR] Editorial Reviews. Amazon.com Review. "His thin, claw-like hands were folded loosely on the ... Raymond Chandler (Author), Ian Rankin (Introduction) ... The Big Sleep is Raymond Chandler's most famous and popular novel of all ... Best- known as the creator of the original private eye, Philip Marlowe, Raymond Chandler... [DOC] [TLE] The Big Sleep (Phillip Marlowe): Amazon.co.uk: Raymond Chandler ... [PAR] Purchase The Big Sleep (Phillip Marlowe) by Raymond Chandler, Ian Rankin at ... Raymond Chandler (Author), Ian Rankin (Introduction) .... Best-known as the creator of the original private eye, Philip Marlowe, Raymond Chandler was .... in 1939, stands as not only one of the great crime novels of the 20th century, but one... [DOC] [TLE] The Big Sleep (Audible Audio Edition): Raymond Chandler, Ray ... [PAR] Amazon.com: The Big Sleep (Audible Audio Edition): Raymond Chandler, Ray ... The Big Sleep introduced the world to Philip Marlowe, the often imitated but ... " The Big Sleep," written in 1939, was Raymond Chandler's first Philip Marlowe novel. .... The Big Sleep introduces Philip Marlowe as the private eye who is both ... [DOC] [TLE] Review: The Big Sleep by Raymond Chandler A Crime is Afoot [PAR]
This Raymond Chandler private eye was introduced in the 1939 novel "The Big Sleep"
{ "answer_start": [ 2990 ], "text": [ "Philip Marlowe" ] }
eef4b4575ad54905af98539f1568bf0c
SQuAD
Outsourcing production to low wage countries like Bangladesh, China, India and Sri Lanka became possible when the Multi Fibre Agreement (MFA) was abolished. The MFA, which placed quotas on textiles imports, was deemed a protectionist measure.[citation needed] Globalization is often quoted as the single most contributing factor to the poor working conditions of garment workers. Although many countries recognize treaties like the International Labor Organization, which attempt to set standards for worker safety and rights, many countries have made exceptions to certain parts of the treaties or failed to thoroughly enforce them. India for example has not ratified sections 87 and 92 of the treaty.[citation needed]
What is often identified as the reason for less than ideal working conditions for garment workers?
{ "answer_start": [ 260 ], "text": [ "Globalization" ] }
305344ad93a94a3085e262eb4a8c55a3
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] Funk carioca [SEP] Funk carioca, favela funk, and in other parts in the world, baile funk, is a music genre from Rio de Janeiro, derived from Miami bass and Gangsta Rap music. [PAR] [TLE] Carol Miranda [SEP] Íris Caroline de Mello (born 13 July 1988), best known as Carol Miranda or Caroline Miranda, is a Brazilian funk carioca singer, dancer, model and former pornographic film actress active as a funk music DJ under the stage name Carol Shine since 2013.
Íris Caroline de Mello, best known as Carol Miranda or Caroline Miranda, is a Brazilian funk carioca singer, dancer, model and former pornographic film actress active as a funk music DJ under what stage name?
{ "answer_start": [ 447 ], "text": [ "Carol Shine" ] }
4d37bbaa1b094ba9b5bd5d878ae59ba8
SQuAD
When Russia invaded the Turkish Balkans in 1853, fears of Russian dominance in the Mediterranean and Middle East led Britain and France to invade the Crimean Peninsula to destroy Russian naval capabilities. The ensuing Crimean War (1854–56), which involved new techniques of modern warfare, and was the only global war fought between Britain and another imperial power during the Pax Britannica, was a resounding defeat for Russia. The situation remained unresolved in Central Asia for two more decades, with Britain annexing Baluchistan in 1876 and Russia annexing Kirghizia, Kazakhstan, and Turkmenistan. For a while it appeared that another war would be inevitable, but the two countries reached an agreement on their respective spheres of influence in the region in 1878 and on all outstanding matters in 1907 with the signing of the Anglo-Russian Entente. The destruction of the Russian Navy by the Japanese at the Battle of Port Arthur during the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–05 also limited its threat to the British.
What was took place in 1854-1856?
{ "answer_start": [ 219 ], "text": [ "Crimean War" ] }
acf3498e11de4d9690c4cc25f98f165d
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] Ven Conmigo (song) [SEP] "Ven Conmigo" (English: "Come With Me") is the first official single by Puerto Rican reggaeton singer Daddy Yankee featuring bachata singer Prince Royce from Daddy Yankee's sixth studio album, "Prestige " (2012). The single was released to radios on April 12, 2011 and digitally on April 19, 2011. The song was produced by Musicologo and Menes. An English version that featured Daddy Yankee, Prince Royce, R&B/Latino singer Elijah King & former 3LW & Cheetah Girl singer Adrienne Bailon has been released. received and award for "Urban Song of the Year" at the 2012 ASCAP Awards, which are awarded annually by the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers in the United States. [PAR] [TLE] Daddy Yankee [SEP] Ramón Luis Ayala Rodríguez (born February 3, 1977), known by his stage name Daddy Yankee, is a Puerto Rican singer, songwriter, rapper, actor and record producer. Ayala was born in Río Piedras, Puerto Rico, and was raised in the neighborhood of Villa Kennedy Housing Projects. According to the "New York Times", he is known as the "King of Reggaetón" by music critics and fans alike.
Who was featured in Ramón Luis Ayala Rodríguez's single "Ven Conmigo"?
{ "answer_start": [ 432 ], "text": [ "Prince Royce" ] }
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Aguirre , the Wrath of God ( German : Aguirre , der Zorn Gottes ) , known in the UK as Aguirre , Wrath of God , is a 1972 West German epic film written and directed by Werner Herzog . Klaus Kinski stars in the title role . The soundtrack was composed and performed by West German progressive / Krautrock band Popol Vuh . The story follows the travels of Spanish soldier Lope de Aguirre , who leads a group of conquistadores down the Orinoco and Amazon River in South America in search of the legendary city of gold , El Dorado . </P>
aguirre the wrath of god german or english
{ "answer_start": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Aguirre , the Wrath of God ( German : Aguirre , der Zorn Gottes ) , known in the UK as Aguirre , Wrath of God" ] }
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NewsQA
(Entertainment Weekly) -- Neither the magic of Harry Potter nor the combined star power of Katherine Heigl and Gerard Butler was enough to keep a crew of wise-cracking guinea pigs from scurrying to the top of the box office this weekend. Disney's family comedy "G-Force" made an estimated $32.2 million in its debut. Disney's family comedy "G-Force," produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and featuring the voices of Nicolas Cage, Will Arnett, and Penelope Cruz as a team of world-saving rodents, made an estimated $32.2 million in its debut. Despite opening hot on the heels of the one-week old "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince," the animation/live action hybrid pic was a hit with young audiences, pulling 55 percent of its viewers from the under-18 crowd. But Potter's box office magic hasn't worn off just yet: The series' sixth installment landed in the number two spot its second weekend with $30 million, bringing its total to $221.8 million. After just 12 days in theaters, 'Half-Blood' is already the fifth biggest hit of the year domestically, not to mention overseas, where the powerhouse has raked in an additional $236 million. There was plenty for adults to enjoy at the box office, too. "The Ugly Truth," a raunchy R-rated rom-com that pits Katherine Heigl and Gerard Butler in a battle of the sexes, scored an impressive $27 million bow, a career best for both Heigl and director Robert Luketic ("Legally Blonde"). The weekend's other wide release, Warner Bros' creepy "Orphan" -- starring Peter Sarsgaard and Vera Farmiga -- pulled in $12.8 million from an audience that was 55 percent female. Lower down on the chart, Fox Searchlight's "(500) Days of Summer" (at number 11 with $3 million) is still building momentum. The quirky rom-com posted a hefty $19,176 per-site average and a 95 percent increase over its debut last weekend. CLICK HERE to Try 2 RISK FREE issues of Entertainment Weekly
What installment of Harry Potter was released?
{ "answer_start": [ 826 ], "text": [ "The series' sixth" ] }
e00a87ee681a47dcb32b553676589470
NewsQA
(CNN) -- At the time of his death, Heath Ledger had just concluded his work as the Joker in "The Dark Knight," the sequel to 2005's "Batman Begins." Heath Ledger died in January at age 28. He had been expected to hit new heights of stardom. The buzz surrounding his performance was electrifying. He was remaking the Joker; he wasn't a camp comedian like Cesar Romero or a malevolent clown like Jack Nicholson. He was pure nihilism, with his jagged makeup and ragged hair. Even glimpses of his smile on the "Dark Knight" movie posters were thrilling. And then he was gone. "We have concluded that the manner of death is accident, resulting from the abuse of prescription medications," read the New York City medical examiner's office report, affectlessly. Who knows what could have happened? The hype surrounding "The Dark Knight," partly fueled by Ledger's death, turned out to have been warranted; the film earned critical praise and planeloads of money. Ledger has been posthumously nominated for a Golden Globe and a Screen Actors Guild award and is expected to receive an Oscar nomination, as well. Had he lived, he could have named his price. We'll never know. "Prediction is very difficult, especially of the future," the physicist Niels Bohr is credited with saying. Ledger's movie, "The Dark Knight" -- with its uncertain, bleak Gotham City --seemed symbolic of the year in entertainment. A writers' strike cast a pall over awards season. The paparazzi's favorite target, Britney Spears, was institutionalized for a time. Pixar's brilliant "Wall-E" depicted an Earth abandoned to the waste of consumerism. See some of the year's top entertainment stories » Even the presidential campaign, source of so many laughs for late-night comedians, was fraught with 3 a.m. phone calls and "terrorist fist bumps." Why wouldn't people be attracted to change and hope? Hollywood, usually a prime provider of optimism, is littered with the stories of lights put out early. James Dean was 24 when a Ford coupe crossed into his lane and hit his Porsche Spyder head-on near Cholame, California. River Phoenix was 23 when he died of a drug overdose outside the Viper Room in Hollywood. They are two of too many. So: On January 22, 2008, Heath Ledger was found dead in a New York apartment. He was 28. Asking "what if" is a dead end. "Saturday Night Live," many years ago, used to mock it: What if Superman grew up in Nazi Germany? What if Eleanor Roosevelt could fly? The past is past, what's done is done, and the future can be fickle, anyway. So many of the year's stories had unexpected outcomes. Consider: For almost two decades, movie audiences eagerly awaited a new Indiana Jones film. This year, they got their wish with "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull," and the film was widely criticized for taxing the credulousness of even its most dedicated fans. It's one thing to chat with a centuries-old Grail Knight, but surviving an A-bomb by hiding in a refrigerator? Not quite. Then there was the ultimate reality show: the election. If you'd polled media professionals last year, they might have named Hillary Clinton and Fred Thompson as the future nominees. John McCain's campaign was on life-support; Barack Obama's was struggling. We all know how things turned out. And the election also made a star -- a celebrity, if you will -- of Sarah Palin, the Republican vice presidential candidate. Palin had a charisma -- the TV execs call it "breakthrough" -- that, at times, overshadowed the man at the top of the GOP ticket. iReport.com: What was your most memorable entertainment event this year? There was something else about Palin: She looked like Tina Fey, once the "Weekend Update" anchor and head writer for "Saturday Night Live
Who died January?
{ "answer_start": [ 152 ], "text": [ "Heath Ledger" ] }
736bac97247b4053be39cb34ecc548be
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] Geography of the Rocky MountainsGeography of the Rocky Mountains [PAR] Geography of the Rocky Mountains [PAR] Geography of the Rocky Mountains [PAR] Learn about the North American "Rockies" [PAR] The Rocky Mountains as seen in Colorado.  Scenics of America/PhotoLink/Getty Images [PAR] By Amanda Briney [PAR] Updated July 21, 2016. [PAR] The Rocky Mountains are a large mountain range located in the western part of North America in the United States and Canada . The "Rockies" as they are also known, pass through northern New Mexico and into Colorado, Wyoming, Idaho and Montana. In Canada, the range stretches along the border of Alberta and British Columbia. In total, the Rockies stretch for over 3,000 miles (4,830 km) and form the Continental Divide of North America. Additionally, because of their large presence in North America, water from the Rockies supplies about ¼ of the United States. [PAR] Most of the Rocky Mountains are undeveloped and is protected by national parks like the Rocky Mountain National Park in the U.S. and local parks like the Banff National Park in Alberta. Despite their rugged nature though, the Rockies are a popular tourist destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping skiing, fishing, ​and snowboarding. In addition, the high peaks of the range make it popular for mountain climbing. [PAR] continue reading below our video [PAR] 4 Tips for Improving Test Performance [PAR] The highest peak in the Rocky Mountains is Mount Elbert at 14,400 feet (4,401 m) and is located in Colorado. [PAR] Geology of the Rocky Mountains [PAR] The geologic age of the Rocky Mountains varies based on location. For example, the youngest parts were uplifted 100 million to 65 million years ago, whereas the older parts rose 3,980 million to 600 million years ago. The rock structure of the Rockies consists of igneous rock as well as sedimentary rock along its margins and volcanic rock in localized areas. [PAR] Like most mountain ranges, the Rocky Mountains have also been affected by severe erosion which has caused the development of deep river canyons as well as intermountain basins such as the Wyoming Basin. In addition, the last glaciation which occurred during the Pleistocene Epoch and lasted from about 110,000 years ago until 12,500 years ago also caused erosion and the formation of glacial U-shaped valleys and other features such as Moraine Lake in Alberta, throughout the range. [PAR] Human History of the Rocky Mountains [PAR] The Rocky Mountains have been home to various Paleo-Indian tribes and more modern Native American tribes for thousands of years. For example, there is evidence that Paleo-Indians may have hunted in the region as far back as 5,400 to 5,800 years ago based on rock walls they constructed to trap game like the now-extinct mammoth. [PAR] European exploration of the Rockies did not begin until the 1500s when the Spanish explorer Francisco Vasquez de Coronado entered the region and changed the Native American cultures there with the introduction of horses, tools, and diseases. In the 1700s and into the 1800s, exploration of the Rocky Mountains was mainly focused on fur trapping and trading. In 1739, a group of French fur traders encountered a Native American tribe that called the mountains the "Rockies" and after that, the area became known by that name.  [PAR] In 1793, Sir Alexander MacKenzie became the first European to cross the Rocky Mountains and from 1804 to 1806, the Lewis and Clark Expedition was the first scientific exploration of the mountains.  [PAR] Settlement of the Rocky Mountain region then began in the mid-1800s when Mormons began to settle near the Great Salt Lake in 1847, and from 1859 to 1864, there were several gold rushes in Colorado, Idaho, Montana and British Columbia .  [PAR] Today, the Rockies are mostly undeveloped but tourism national parks and small mountain towns are popular, and agriculture and forestry are major industries. In addition, the Rockies are abundant in natural resources like copper, gold, natural gas and coal.   [PAR] Geography and Climate of the Rocky Mountains [PAR] Most accounts say that the Rocky Mountains stretch from the Laird River in British Columbia to the Rio Grande in New Mexico. In the U.S., the eastern edge of the Rockies form a sharp divide as they rise abruptly out of the interior
The Rocky Mountains stretch over 3,000 miles from New Mexico to where?
{ "answer_start": [ 657 ], "text": [ "british columbia" ] }
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` One Step Up '' is a song by Bruce Springsteen from his eighth studio album , Tunnel of Love ( 1987 ) . It was released as the third single from the album , following `` Brilliant Disguise '' and the title track . It reached position # 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and # 3 on the Adult Contemporary chart in the United States . It also reached # 2 on the U.S. Album Rock Tracks chart , giving Springsteen three straight top two tracks from the album . The song was only released as a single in America . </P>
who sings one step up and two steps back
{ "answer_start": [ 35 ], "text": [ "Bruce Springsteen" ] }
bbc2cd0783184658a477b70c08b552ee
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan ( also Senator Leia Organa or General Leia Organa ) is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise , portrayed in films by Carrie Fisher . Introduced in the original Star Wars film in 1977 , Leia is princess of the planet Alderaan , a member of the Imperial Senate and an agent of the Rebel Alliance . She thwarts the sinister Sith Lord Darth Vader and helps bring about the destruction of the Empire 's cataclysmic superweapon , the Death Star . In The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 ) , Leia commands a Rebel base and evades Vader as she falls in love with the smuggler , Han Solo . In Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) , Leia leads the operation to rescue Han from the crime lord Jabba the Hutt , and is revealed to be Vader 's daughter and the twin sister of Luke Skywalker . The prequel film Revenge of the Sith ( 2005 ) establishes that the twins ' mother is Senator ( and former queen ) Padmé Amidala of Naboo , who dies after childbirth . Leia is adopted by Senator Bail and Queen Breha Organa of Alderaan . In The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) and The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) , Leia is the founder and General of the Resistance against the First Order . She and Han have a son named Ben , who adopted the name Kylo Ren after turning to the dark side of the Force . </P>
when does luke and leia find out they 're twins
{ "answer_start": [ 626 ], "text": [ "Return of the Jedi" ] }
38467c05e7d7468f8e2ed195c6707741
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] Top Gun (film) - Planes - Spotting WorldTop Gun (film) - Planes [PAR] PlaneSpottingWorld welcomes all new members! Please gives your ideas at the Terminal . [PAR] Top Gun (film) [PAR] Template:2otheruses Template:Infobox Film [PAR] Top Gun is an Academy Award winning 1986 American film directed by Tony Scott and produced by Don Simpson and Jerry Bruckheimer in association with Paramount Pictures . The screenplay was written by Jim Cash and Jack Epps Jr., and was inspired by an article written by Ehud Yonay for California Magazine entitled "Top Guns." The film stars Tom Cruise , Kelly McGillis , Anthony Edwards , Val Kilmer and Tom Skerritt . [PAR] The film follows LT Pete "Maverick" Mitchell, a young Naval aviator who aspires to be a top fighter pilot in the United States Navy Fighter Weapons School , which trains the top 1% of all Naval aviators. Maverick gets his chance to attend the school after one pilot drops out, allowing him and his RIO ( Radar Intercept Officer , the "back seater" in the two-man F-14) LTJG Nick 'Goose' Bradshaw to train with the best. The film opened in America on May 16 , 1986 to good reviews, the aerial scenes being most notably praised. Similar praise followed soon afterwards when the film broke records at the box office, becoming a mega hit. The film accumulated over $350 million world-wide, and broke home-video sales records. [PAR] Contents [PAR] Template:Cquote2 [PAR] Tom Cruise plays Pete "Maverick" Mitchell, a young United States Navy F-14 Tomcat pilot aboard the USS Enterprise . Maverick is the son of Duke Mitchell, a fighter pilot shot down during the Vietnam War (on 5 November 1965 ) and listed as missing in action with all details classified , a mystery that haunts Maverick. Former Top Gun instructor pilot (and later Member of Congress) Randy "Duke" Cunningham claimed to have been the inspiration for Duke Mitchell, although the movie's producer denied this, saying that the character was not based on any specific aviator. [1] In any case, Cunningham survived while Mitchell did not, leaving his son Maverick wondering whether his father "screwed up". [PAR] The film begins "somewhere in the Indian Ocean " with Maverick and his Radar Intercept Officer (RIO) "Goose" (Anthony Edwards) flying wingman to lead pilot "Cougar" and his RIO "Merlin", en route to intercept an unknown inbound aircraft (a bogey ). It turns out to be two hostile Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-28 aircraft; the country is unnamed, though the adversary pilots (masked by flight helmets) are presumably Soviet advisors flying for some country that is presumably equipped with Soviet equipment and having Soviet military advisors, such as South Yemen . Though restrained by rules of engagement against pre-emptive fire, and despite Cougar being outflown and trapped almost immediately, Maverick manages to intimidate both "bandits" into withdrawing by playing " chicken " with them, gaining a missile lock on the first (though he holds his fire) and outflying the second. Though saved, Cougar is thoroughly shaken and does not obey return-to-base orders from an increasingly impatient "Stinger", despite his fighter's dwindling fuel supply. Maverick, also low on fuel, disobeys Stinger's orders and risks his own plane to guide Cougar home. [PAR] Cougar is deeply troubled by the incident, risking his life when he has a family to think about. He realizes he has "lost the edge" and "turns in his wings" (resigns). This is serendipitous timing for Maverick and Goose, now the top pilot-RIO team in the squadron, as squadron commander Stinger has been called upon to send his best team to the Navy's elite " TOPGUN " fighter-pilot school (US Navy Fighter Weapons School) at NAS Miramar in San Diego, California . With Cougar gone, Stinger has to send Maverick and Goose - something he is reluctant to do, not least because of Maverick's attitude. [PAR] While testing his instructors' patience with his reckless flying (on his very first day, he outflies an instructor (LtCdr Rick "JESTER" Heatherly played
'Maverick', 'Ice','Viper', 'Goose', 'Jester' and 'Cougar' were names used by various characters in which film?
{ "answer_start": [ 244 ], "text": [ "top gun" ] }
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> OpenOffice.org ( OOo ) , commonly known as OpenOffice , is a discontinued open - source office suite . It was an open - sourced version of the earlier StarOffice , which Sun Microsystems acquired in 1999 for internal use . </P>
what type of software is base from openoffice
{ "answer_start": [ 78 ], "text": [ "open - source office suite" ] }
503e69faf99e4bf5b2044886e9de1337
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University: a leader in global experiential learning in ... [PAR] Northeastern is a global, experiential, research university built on a tradition of ... 360 Huntington Ave., Boston, Massachusetts 02115 617.373.2000 TTY... [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University Campus Map [PAR] A static map of Northeastern University. ... 360 Huntington Ave. 41 Cabot ... 2007 Northeastern University 360 Huntington Ave., Boston, Massachusetts 02115... [DOC] [TLE] Contact Information - Northeastern University [PAR] Mailing Address. Northeastern University ATTN: Office of the Registrar, 230-271 360 Huntington Avenue Boston, MA 02115-5000... [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University Campus Map [PAR] The collection includes interactive and static maps of the university's main ... 2007 Northeastern University 360 Huntington Ave., Boston, Massachusetts 02115... [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University Housing 337 Huntington Ave [PAR] Location: 337 Huntington Avenue is located directly across the street from the ... 360 Huntington Ave., Boston, Massachusetts 02115617.373.2000TTY... [DOC] [TLE] 50 Nightingale Hall, 360 Huntington Ave., Boston, MA 02115-9959 [PAR] All mail should be sent to: Northeastern University College of Professional Studies 360 Huntington Avenue 50 Nightingale Hall Boston, MA 02115... [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University - 37 Photos & 68 Reviews - Colleges ... - Yelp [PAR] 360 Huntington Ave Boston, MA 02115. b/t Opera Pl ... Education Colleges & Universities Photo of Northeastern University - Boston, MA, United States. Emily L. [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University | Northeastern University - Profile, Rankings ... [PAR] Find everything you need to know about Northeastern University, including tuition & financial aid, ... 360 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 | (617) 373-2000. [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University for International Students - Global Pathways [PAR] Northeastern University's Boston campus offers a degree pathway for both ... Main Boston Campus: 50 Nightingale Hall, 360 Huntington Ave., Boston, MA... [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University | LinkedIn [PAR] See who you know at Northeastern University, leverage your professional network, and get hired. ... 360 Huntington Ave Boston, ma 02115-5005 United States... [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University - Niche [PAR] Explore Northeastern University reviews, rankings, and statistics. Is it the right ... Address. 360 Huntington Ave. Boston, MA 02115. Website. northeastern.edu... [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University Official Bookstore | Textbooks, Rentals ... [PAR] Northeastern University Official Bookstore | Textbooks, Rentals, Sweatshirts, Tees, Hats .... News and Offers:Enter Email AddressSign Up. TEXTBOOKS ... NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY; 360 Huntington Avenue 4 Ell Hall Boston, MA 02115. [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University | MeHI - The Massachusetts eHealth Institute [PAR] Program name, Health Informatics Graduate Program. Institution, Northeastern University. Address, 360 Huntington Ave., 202 WVH. City, Boston, MA. ZIP Code ... [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University | UBURGER [PAR] As the "living room" of the University, the Curry Student Center is a unifying force in campus ... Address: Curry Student Center 360 Huntington Ave., Boston, MA... [DOC] [TLE] Contact | Network Science Institute at Northeastern University [PAR] Floors 10-11. Boston, MA 02115 [map] Mailing Address Northeastern University 360 Huntington Avenue 1010-177 (For MOBS/Lazer Lab) 1100-177 (For CCNR) [DOC] [TLE] Campus Resources & Services at Northeastern University [PAR] What does Northeastern University offer students with learning disabilities, ... Ave Boston, Massachusetts 02115-5005 ... Address: 360 Huntington Avenue [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University 342SN 360 Huntington Ave Boston, MA ... [PAR] Get directions, reviews and information for Northeastern University in Boston, MA. [DOC] [TLE] Rent Northeastern University 360 Huntington Ave., Boston MA ... [PAR] ID: 1678250 Location: Columbus Ave., BostonRent: $1200 / Month Available Date: September 1st Beds: Studio Baths: 1 Gorgeous and spacious updated 4bed... [DOC] [TLE] Northeastern University - Wikipedia [PAR] Northeastern University (NU, formerly NEU) is a private research university in Boston, ... The Evening Institute for Younger Men, located at the Huntington Avenue YMCA, held its first class on October 3, 1898, starting what would
This university's address is 360 Huntington Avenue, Boston
{ "answer_start": [ 887 ], "text": [ "Northeastern" ] }
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Sir Robert Heath , attorney - general of King Charles I of England , was granted the Cape Fear region of America , incorporated as the Province of Carolana , in 1629 . The charter was unrealized and ruled invalid , and a new charter was issued to a group of eight English noblemen , the Lords Proprietors , on March 24 , 1663 . It was not until 1663 that the province became officially known as `` Carolina . '' Charles II granted the land to the eight Lords Proprietors in return for their financial and political assistance in restoring him to the throne in 1660 . Charles II intended for the newly created province to serve as an English bulwark to contest lands claimed by Spanish Florida and prevent their northward expansion . Led informally by Anthony Ashley - Cooper , 1st Earl of Shaftesbury , the Province of Carolina was controlled from 1663 to 1729 by these lords and their heirs . </P>
when did the english king reward his supporters a charter for north and south carolina
{ "answer_start": [ 165 ], "text": [ "1629" ] }
5dc88fb8c53b42e4af3c5e87cd303294
SQuAD
The insect outer skeleton, the cuticle, is made up of two layers: the epicuticle, which is a thin and waxy water resistant outer layer and contains no chitin, and a lower layer called the procuticle. The procuticle is chitinous and much thicker than the epicuticle and has two layers: an outer layer known as the exocuticle and an inner layer known as the endocuticle. The tough and flexible endocuticle is built from numerous layers of fibrous chitin and proteins, criss-crossing each other in a sandwich pattern, while the exocuticle is rigid and hardened.:22–24 The exocuticle is greatly reduced in many soft-bodied insects (e.g., caterpillars), especially during their larval stages.
Is the procuticle thinner or thicker than the epicuticle?
{ "answer_start": [ 237 ], "text": [ "thicker" ] }
df0e35cb7c4d4e68b2b01a4aa9f96bda
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Mount Vesuvius, Italy: Map, Facts, Eruption Pictures, Pompeii [PAR] Vesuvius is the only active volcano in mainland Europe, and has produced ... Vesuvius is most famous for the 79 AD eruption which destroyed the Roman cities of Pompeii and ... Ash, mud and rocks from this eruption buried the cities of Pompeii and ... These damaged or destroyed many towns around the volcano, and... [DOC] [TLE] Mount Vesuvius - Wikipedia [PAR] Mount Vesuvius is a somma-stratovolcano located on the Gulf of Naples in Campania, Italy, about 9 km (5.6 mi) east of Naples and a short distance from the shore. It is one of several volcanoes which form the Campanian volcanic arc. ... Mount Vesuvius is best known for its eruption in AD 79 that led to the burying and ... [DOC] [TLE] Mount Vesuvius & Pompeii: Facts & History - Live Science [PAR] Jun 29, 2016 ... The only active volcano on mainland Europe is famous for destroying the cities of ... Mount Vesuvius destroyed the city of Pompeii in A.D. 79. Because the city was buried so quickly by volcanic ash, the site is a ... early August of 79 when several quakes shook the earth beneath Herculaneum and Pompeii. [DOC] [TLE] www.mrnussbaum.com - Mt. Vesuvius Reading Comprehension [PAR] Mount Vesuvius is an active volcano located just east of Naples, Italy. It is the only volcano on the continent of Europe to have erupted in the last one ... for its landmark eruption in the year 79 AD, which buried the cities of Pompeii and ... Many of the buildings were amazingly well-preserved, as were the bodies of those who... [DOC] [TLE] Unique Facts About Europe: Mount Vesuvius - Sheppard Software [PAR] It is the only volcano on the European mainland to have erupted within the last hundred ... The only other two such volcanoes in Italy are located on islands. ... for its destruction of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum in AD 79. .... a major eruption buried many villages under lava flows, killing around 3,000 people. [DOC] [TLE] 30 Interesting facts about Pompeii and Mount Vesuvius | Around ... [PAR] Sep 5, 2014 ... Pompeii is so well preserved because the city was buried so quickly by volcanic ash and it ... The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD over the cities of Pompeii and ... Mount Vesuvius is the only active volcano on mainland Europe and is ... the ash and debris and making away with many of the city's riches. [DOC] [TLE] Top 10 Facts About Mt. Vesuvius and Pompeii - Degreed Blog [PAR] Apr 29, 2015 ... The only active volcano in mainland Europe, Mt. Vesuvius is ... Mt. Vesuvius is located on the western coast of Italy, making and cities and towns such as ... In 63 AD, a massive earthquake shook the region, and damage from the ... the eruption started were buried alive by ash and other molten material. [DOC] [TLE] Mount Vesuvius Volcano - Earth Facts and Information [PAR] The volcano is located in Italy in the Gulf of Naples and is one of the ... This volcano is in fact the only volcano located in Europe's mainland that is active and ... During the eruption in 79 A.D., Pliny the Younger saw the volcanic eruption from his ... in 79 A.D. is the famous eruption that completely covered the cities of Pompeii... [DOC] [TLE] What are the important facts about Mount Vesuvius? | Reference.com [PAR] Mount Vesuvius is an Italian volcano that first erupted in A.D 79, burying towns ... Mount Vesuvius is the only active volcano on Europe's mainland, and... ... of the most dangerous volcanoes in the world due to the large population in the city ... violent eruptions that produce clouds of ash, rocks and gases that rise many miles... [DOC] [TLE] Mt. Vesuvius - Walks of Italy [PAR] Find out what makes the active volcano a must-see and how to visit it on your trip to Italy. ... famous attractions in Italy, visitors to the ruins of the old Roman city often drive right by ... The AD 79 eruption that buried Pompeii and the nearby town of Herculaneum, is Vesuvius' most famous eruption
Mainland Europe's only active volcano, it buried several Italian cities in 79 A.D.
{ "answer_start": [ 3275 ], "text": [ "Mount Vesuvius" ] }
d3eac53dfa834eda8dfabdadff5caab7
NewsQA
LONDON, England -- Britain's Princess Eugenie has been reprimanded by her school after being caught frolicking naked on college grounds, it was reported Saturday. Princess Eugenie is sixth in line to the British throne. The 18-year-old daughter of Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and Sarah Ferguson, was apprehended for her involvement in end of term "high jinks" at the exclusive Marlborough College, west of London, the UK Press Association said. A royal source told the Press Association, "It was nothing more than high jinks at the end of term in May. A group of them were reprimanded and that's the end of the matter." The tabloid Sun newspaper reported that a college staff member woke to playful shrieks and found several young women dancing around without clothes. It said there was no suggestion boys were present or that drugs were involved but claimed a pupil said the students had been drinking. Princess Eugenie, the sixth in line to the British throne, is studying art, history of art and English at the $46,000-a-year college, PA said. It said the princess was expected to be among guests celebrating the official birthday of Queen Elizabeth II on Saturday. A spokesman for the princess made no comment about the claims, PA reported.
What will the Princess attend?
{ "answer_start": [ 1124 ], "text": [ "official birthday of Queen Elizabeth II" ] }
0f0d11604dd4478fa450c9f24bc7f930
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] Veronique : Encyclopedia : Food NetworkVeronique : Encyclopedia : Food Network [PAR] Véronique [PAR] Pronunciation: [vay-roh-NEEK] [PAR] A term describing dishes garnished with seedless white grapes. One of the most popular of these dishes is sole Véronique—fillet of sole poached in white wine, covered with a white sauce and garnished with white grapes. [PAR] From The Food Lover's Companion, Fourth edition by Sharon Tyler Herbst and Ron Herbst. Copyright © 2007, 2001, 1995, 1990 by Barron's Educational Series, Inc. [PAR] Related Recipes From Food Network[DOC] [TLE] A Classic Sole Veronique Recipe Recipe - Group RecipesA Classic Sole Veronique Recipe Recipe [PAR] A Classic Sole Veronique Recipe Recipe [PAR] A Classic Sole Veronique Recipe [PAR] From notyourmomma 9 years ago [PAR] 25 minutes to make [PAR] Serves 8 [PAR] One of the classic French preparations learned from my years at Rollande et Pierre. Delicious and wonderful. Instead of sole, they often used pompano which was equally marvelous. And the veronique method is good with a poached chicken. Read more The grapes are the difference. See less [PAR] wonderful [PAR] Feel free to use any of the below tags. Click one to add it. [PAR] wonderful [PAR] Add items to your shopping list [PAR] 8 Fillets of Sole [PAR] 8 oz (225g) White Grapes [PAR] 1 oz (25g) Butter [PAR] 1 oz (25g) Plain Flour [PAR] 1/2 pint (300ml) Milk [PAR] parsley shopping list [PAR] How to make it [PAR] Lay the Sole Fillets in a buttered dish and cover with White Wine. Add a slice of Onion, a Bay Leaf and several Peppercorns. Poach the Fish for 15 minutes at 300F / 150C / Mark 2. Peel and pip the Grapes. Remove the Fillets from the stock when cooked and reduce the liquid to a strong concentrated stock (1/4 pint / 150ml). Melt the Butter in a saucepan and stir in the Flour, adding the Milk and fish stock by degrees until the sauce is bubbling. Check the seasoning and add the Grapes. Arrange the Fish on an oval dish and spoon over the sauce. Garnish with Parsley. Serves 8. [PAR] Based on the Sole Veronique recipe in: [PAR] Classic Recipes[DOC] [TLE] Fish Veronique Recipe - Food.comFish Veronique Recipe - Food.com [PAR] 36 Easy Seafood Dinner Recipes [PAR] Directions [PAR] Spray 10- x 6-inch dish with nonstick spray. Place fish in pan and sprinkle with salt and pepper. [PAR] Mix stock and lemon juice in small bowl and pour over fish. [PAR] Cover and bake at 350°F for 15 minutes. [PAR] Melt margarine in small saucepan. Remove from heat and blend in flour. Gradually add milk and cook over moderately low heat, stirring occasionally until thickened. [PAR] Remove fish from oven and pour liquid from baking dish into cream sauce, stirring until blended. Pour sauce over fish and sprinkle with grapes. [PAR] Broil about 4-inches from heat for 5 minutes or until sauce starts to brown.[DOC] [TLE] Fillets of Sole Véronique | Recipes | Delia OnlineFillets of Sole Véronique | Recipes | Delia Online [PAR] Login + Sign up [PAR] Fillets of Sole Véronique [PAR] This famous French classic has always been a favourite of mine and, as it has somehow been neglected on restaurant menus, I think it's time for a revival. [PAR] Personally I love to serve it with the grapes well chilled, which beautifully complements the warm rich sauce. However, if you prefer you could add the grapes to the fish before it goes under the grill, so they would be warmed through. Ask your fishmonger to fillet and skin the fish for you. [PAR] This recipe is from Delia's Winter Collection . Serves 2 as main course or 4 as a starter [PAR] Ingredients [PAR] Method [PAR] First peel the grapes well in advance by placing them in a bowl and pouring boiling water over them. [PAR] Leave them for 45 seconds, then drain off the water and you will find the skins will slip off easily. Cut the grapes in half, remove the seeds, then return them to the bowl and cover and chill in the refrigerator until needed. [PAR] When you are ready to start cooking the fish, begin by warming the serving dish and have a sheet of foil
A veronique dish is garnished with which fruit?
{ "answer_start": [ 3632, 198 ], "text": [ "grapes", "white grapes" ] }
68fefcda917e4c99939f6349a7ec313d
SQuAD
The Karabakh war ended after a Russian-brokered cease-fire was put in place in 1994. The war was a success for the Karabakh Armenian forces who managed to capture 16% of Azerbaijan's internationally recognised territory including Nagorno-Karabakh itself. Since then, Armenia and Azerbaijan have held peace talks, mediated by the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). The status of Karabakh has yet to be determined. The economies of both countries have been hurt in the absence of a complete resolution and Armenia's borders with Turkey and Azerbaijan remain closed. By the time both Azerbaijan and Armenia had finally agreed to a ceasefire in 1994, an estimated 30,000 people had been killed and over a million had been displaced.
What does OSCE stand for?
{ "answer_start": [ 329 ], "text": [ "Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe" ] }
e3d1cfc5a77f4302a01a51d60427e03c
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] 70, Girls, 70 [SEP] 70, Girls, 70 is a musical with a book by Fred Ebb and Norman L. Martin adapted by Joe Masteroff, lyrics by Ebb, and music by John Kander. [PAR] [TLE] John Kander [SEP] John Harold Kander (born March 18, 1927) is the American composer of a number of musicals as part of the songwriting team of Kander and Ebb. His best-known stage musicals as composer are "Cabaret" and "Chicago", both of which were later adapted into films.
Aside from 70, Girls, 70, what stage musicals did John Kander compose for?
{ "answer_start": [ 390 ], "text": [ "\"Cabaret\" and \"Chicago\"" ] }
c5031c322bf143c5aad39c85da573279
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] Make Her Say [SEP] "Make Her Say" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kid Cudi, released as the second single from his debut album "" (2009). The single was digitally released to iTunes on June 9, 2009. It features fellow American rappers Common and Kanye West, the latter of whom also produced the song. The song is perhaps best known for its sample of "Poker Face", as performed by Lady Gaga. The song received a nomination for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group at the 52nd Grammy Awards. [PAR] [TLE] Poker Face (Lady Gaga song) [SEP] "Poker Face" is a song by American singer Lady Gaga from her debut studio album, "The Fame" (2008). It was released on September 26, 2008 as the album's second single. "Poker Face" is a synthpop song in the key of G♯ minor, following in the footsteps of her previous single "Just Dance", but with a darker musical tone. The main idea behind the song is bisexuality and was a tribute by Gaga to her rock and roll boyfriends. The song's lyrics feature various sexual innuendos.
Which song from Lady Gaga's debut album "The fame" was sampled by Kid Cudi in his song "Make Her Say"?
{ "answer_start": [ 570 ], "text": [ "Poker Face" ] }
867a78b3c7c8421dac04182acf65c11e
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] The Fair PenitentThe Fair Penitent is Nicholas Rowe's stage adaptation of the tragedy The Fatal Dowry, the Philip Massinger and Nathan Field collaboration first published in 1632. Rowe's adaptation, premiered onstage in 1702 and first published in 1703, was a great popular success through much of the 18th century, and was praised by critics as demanding as Samuel Johnson ("There is scarcely any work of any poet so interesting by the fable and so delightful in the language"). [PAR] In making his adaptation, Rowe eliminated characters and simplified the action "to create a more focused play than the original." He pursued "neoclassical simplicity" but in the process sacrificed the "underlying moral principles" of the original. Rowe shifted the setting from Dijon to Genoa, and changed the main characters' names: [PAR] Rowe also accentuated the role of the female protagonist, making the play much more a vehicle for a female star performer, a "better acting piece" for a prominent actress. Where the original "concentrates largely on the legal and political affairs of the cuckolded husband," Rowe focused far more directly on the domestic tragedy of Calista's infidelity. [PAR] The play was staged at both of the major London theatres of the day, Drury Lane and Covent Garden; the former production starred Mrs. Siddons as Calista. The 1703 first edition was dedicated to the Duchess of Ormond—but did not credit the original authors of The Fatal Dowry, leading to later critics' accusations of plagiarism against Rowe, as in William Gifford's edition of Massinger's works. [PAR] Legacy [PAR] The eponym "Lothario," meaning "a man who seduces women," stems from the character in this play. The origin of Lothario as a name indicating a seducer though predates the play. The latter is thought to be written in 1619. The character of Lothario as a seducer, albeit in different circumstances, appears earlier in Don Quixote by Cervantes. In this story Lothario is urged by his lifelong friend Anselmo to attempt to seduce his wife in order to test her faithfulness. At first most unwilling he eventually enters into the scheme with skill and success. This earlier Lothario is a successful seducer. [PAR] Malcolm Goldstein edited The Fair Penitent for a modern edition in 1969. Critics, both traditional and modern, have debated whether Calista is actually "penitent" for her infidelity. [PAR] Notes [PAR] Sources [PAR] * Brawley, Benjamin Griffith. A Short History of English Drama. New York, Harcourt, Brace, 1921. [PAR] * Freeman, Lisa A. Character's Theater: Genre and Identity on the Eighteenth-Century English Stage. Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press, 2001. [PAR] * Goldstein, Malcolm, ed. The Fair Penitent. Regents Restoration Drama series; Lincoln, NE, University of Nebraska Press, 1969. [PAR] * Howe, Elizabeth. The First English Actresses: Women and Drama 1660–1700. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1992. [PAR] * Logan, Terence P., and Denzell S. Smith, eds. The Later Jacobean and Caroline Dramatists: A Survey and Bibliography of Recent Studies in English Renaissance Drama. Lincoln, NE, University of Nebraska Press, 1978. [PAR] * Marsden, Jean I. Fatal Desire: Women, Sexuality, and the English Stage, 1660–1720. Ithaca, NY, Cornell University Press, 2006.[DOC] [TLE] Full text of "Nicholas Rowe's Fair penitent : a ...Full text of "Nicholas Rowe's Fair penitent : a contribution to literary analysis with ... reference to Richard Beer-Hofmann's Graf von Charolais" [PAR] See other formats [PAR] FORCIGN 0«SERTAT«)A ^80283© 9519 UC-NRLF B 2 bD5 &3& NICHOLAS ROWE'S FAIR PENITENT A CONTRIBUTION TO LITERARY ANALYSIS WITH A SIDE-REFERENCE TO RICHARD BEER'HOFMANN'S GRAF von CHAROLAIS A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF ARTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF {bERNE IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY BY FERDINAND H.^HWARZ OF BASLE BERNE, MAY 2nd, J906. ACCEPTED BY THE FACULTY OF ARTS AT THE SUGGESTION OF PROFESSOR DR. E. MULLER-HESS THE DEAN: PROFESSOR DR.
Nicholas Rowe's 1703 play The Fair Penitent originated what character, whose name has since referred to a seducer of women?
{ "answer_start": [ 1974 ], "text": [ "lothario" ] }
ee1642fcde1e4febab2455f94330c090
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] Nuuk – The Capital of Greenland - shopping, museum visits ...Nuuk – The Capital of Greenland - shopping, museum visits, etc. [PAR] Read more [PAR] COLOURFUL NUUK [PAR] Greenland’s capital Nuuk is a city of vitality, surrounded by immense nature and filled with vibrant Greenlanders leading fascinating lives of old traditions, modern twists, and diverse influences. [PAR] Home to gourmet restaurants, fashion boutiques, and the Northern Lights inspired Katuaq Cultural Center, Nuuk is the center of modern Greenland. However, a stroll through the picturesque Old Harbor shows that history and traditions remain strong in this growing city. [PAR]  “I really like Nuuk. We came to this big place and it is like a cultural Copenhagen with lots of offers. I was quite surprised!” [PAR] Nuuk 10.jpg The cultural centre Katuaq in Nuuk is a strong national symbol and it mirrors the northern lights in the winter sky Camilla Hylleberg, All Rights Reserved [PAR] Nuuk 03.jpg Greenland's capital Nuuk has several cafés and they are popular destinations for the city's younger generations David Trood, All Rights Reserved [PAR] Nuuk 12.jpg Nuuk is known for its fine dining and a number of restaurants specialize in dishes made from fresh Greenlandic ingredients Camilla Hey, Visit Greenland, All Rights Reserved [PAR] “I was surprised at how cosmopolitan Nuuk is! I was surprised at the availability of so many different kinds of things and the quality of everything. It was nice!” [PAR] 0 [PAR] Nuuk is full of experiences not found anywhere else in Greenland. Marvel at mummies in the Greenland National Museum . Try a tasting flight of local craft beers at Greenland’s largest microbrewery. Learn about urban arctic living and the move toward Greenlandic independence with a city and parliament tour. Evaluate new and old expressions of Inuit culture at the Nuuk Art Museum. Play collegiate at Greenland University and see students preparing as Greenland’s future leaders. [PAR]   [PAR]   [PAR] Nuuk 07.jpg Nuuk is the home of higher education in Greenland and the youth in the city take part in shaping the future of the nation Mads Pihl, Visit Greenland, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 [PAR] A STYLISH ARCTIC METROPOLIS [PAR] The dining and shopping scene in Nuuk is the most diverse in the country, a veritable melting pot of original Greenlandic character with fresh global influence. [PAR] Stroll the pedestrian walkway in city center to window-shop at boutiques, souvenir shops , and Nuuk Center. Relax with a cup of strong coffee (and the obligatory piece of cake) in one of the city’s many bustling cafés. And make reservations at one of Nuuk’s fine dining restaurants where the only thing that rivals the intense flavors of Greenlandic delicacies is the chef’s artistic presentation. [PAR] You can also rent a bike in the sports-shop Pikkori Sport that is located in the centre, and bike around the city. [PAR] Nuuk, the capital of Greenland, was founded in 1728 by the missionary Hans Egede. [PAR] Nuuk has approximately 16,800 residents. [PAR] There are two hotels in Nuuk – Hotel Hans Egede with a new conference center with seating for 300 and Hotel Nordbo. There is also a Seamen’s Home and a number of small accommodations. [PAR]   [PAR] Nuuk 05.jpg The only suburb in Greenland is the picturesque Qinngorput in Nuuk Mads Pihl, Visit Greenland, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 [PAR] Nuuk 02.jpg Northern lights are commonly seen in the night sky from September till April even in the middle of Greenland's capital Nuuk Hans Christian Sivertsen, All Rights Reserved [PAR] Nuuk 11.jpg Nuuk is the home of the national assembly, Inatsisartut, and it is the seat of government, Naalakkersuisut Camilla Hylleberg, All Rights Reserved [PAR] Nuuk 08.jpg Several day hikes offer spectacular views of Greenland's capital Nuuk, like here from the top of Store Malene right behind the city Sofia Rossen, All Rights Reserved [PAR] Nuuk 09.jpg Greenland's capital Nuuk is deeply connected to its landscape and nature dominates the rhythm of the city Mads Pihl, Visit Greenland, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 [PAR] DISCOVER NUUK FJORD [PAR] Nuuk Fjord is sometimes overlooked in favor of its icier neighbors to the north, but this intricate water system is the second largest in the world, packed with inlets and islands open for exploration by
Godthaab was the former name of which capital city?
{ "answer_start": [ 23, 1864 ], "text": [ "capital of greenland", "nuuk" ] }
1a7b01dfdaf44206b1bf2d0d34b8e754
SQuAD
Eavesdropping is the act of surreptitiously listening to a private conversation, typically between hosts on a network. For instance, programs such as Carnivore and NarusInsight have been used by the FBI and NSA to eavesdrop on the systems of internet service providers. Even machines that operate as a closed system (i.e., with no contact to the outside world) can be eavesdropped upon via monitoring the faint electro-magnetic transmissions generated by the hardware; TEMPEST is a specification by the NSA referring to these attacks.
Conversations that people eavesdrop on are typically between who?
{ "answer_start": [ 99 ], "text": [ "hosts on a network" ] }
8e6e2e9775e74c0aa54803d1bd08588d
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] There Are None So Blind As Those Who Will Not See [PAR] According to the 'Random House Dictionary of Popular Proverbs and Sayings' this proverb has been traced back to 1546 (John Heywood), and resembles the... [DOC] [TLE] There's none so blind as those who will not see - Idioms by The Free ... [PAR] Prov. You cannot make someone pay attention to something that he or she does not want to notice. (Used often to upbraid someone for being unwilling to notice... [DOC] [TLE] there are none so blind as those who will not see - Wiktionary [PAR] there are none so blind as those who will not see. Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Jump to: navigation, search... [DOC] [TLE] There are none so blind as those who will not see - Opinion ... [PAR] Jan 3, 2016 ... Non-lethal price-tag attacks fit the definition of terrorism no less than bus bombings. Both are violent acts aimed at civilian targets to further... [DOC] [TLE] there's none so blind as those who will not see - Oxford Dictionaries [PAR] there's no point trying to reason with someone who does n... Meaning, pronunciation, example sentences, and more from Oxford Dictionaries. [DOC] [TLE] There are None so Blind as Those who will not See. - Chapter 1 ... [PAR] Apr 27, 2013 ... There are None so Blind as Those who will not See. Saltandburnboys. Summary: Jensen has been in love with his Jared for years but has... [DOC] [TLE] There are none so blind as those who will not see | Corrente [PAR] Jun 3, 2016 ... Obama Gamed the Grand Bargain Correctly Obama has been a disaster for the Democratic party. Centerism is a loser strategy. [DOC] [TLE] There are none so blind as those who will not see.... - Reader ... [PAR] Sep 27, 2015 ... There are none so blind as those who will not see.... Reader comment on: Swedes' Homes May Be Confiscated to Accommodate Asylum... [DOC] [TLE] There are none so blind as those who will not see. - Reader ... [PAR] There are none so blind as those who will not see. Reader comment on: The Right to Mock. Submitted by Michael Maguire, Oct 10, 2016 09:38. Speaking at... [DOC] [TLE] Quote/Counterquote: None so blind as those that will not see. [PAR] Mar 7, 2015 ... There are none so lame as those who will not walk. Sir James Marchant (1867- 1956) British philanthropist and author. In the book If I Had... [DOC] [TLE] None so deaf as those who will not hear | EnglishClub [PAR] ... modal auxiliary verb] | Also found as: "There are none so deaf as those who will not hear." There is a similar proverb: "None so blind as those who will not see . [DOC] [TLE] There Are None So Blind As Those Who Will Not See | George ... [PAR] There Are None So Blind As Those Who Will Not See. George Rooks June 3, 2014, 8:28 am 0. Email; Print; Share. Blogger. George Rooks George Rooks is a ... [DOC] [TLE] There are none so blind as those who will not see 1546 (John ... [PAR] There are none so blind as those who will not see 1546 (John Heywood) Links 2 for Oct. 29 2014. Posted on October 29, 2014 by Eeyore 21 Comments . [DOC] [TLE] there are none so blind as those who will not see meaning and ... [PAR] Meaning and Definition of there are none so blind as those who will not see. Synonyms, Antonyms, Derived Terms, Anagrams and senses of there are none so... [DOC] [TLE] Re: There are none so blind... [PAR] Sep 21, 2000 ... Can anyone shed light on the origin of the phrase, "There are none so blind as those who will not see?" Thanks!! : : : I could not find one source... [DOC] [TLE] There Are None So Blind As Those Who Will Not See The Anglo ... [PAR] Feb 20, 2010 ... There Are None So Blind As Those
"There are none so" this "as those who will not see"
{ "answer_start": [ 1655 ], "text": [ "blind" ] }
25df5e2d42cf40279285f1de8c43d245
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] South Africa prepares to swear in Jacob Zuma - TelegraphSouth Africa prepares to swear in Jacob Zuma - Telegraph [PAR] Jacob Zuma's pick for finance minister will say more about South Africa than any speech [PAR] 09 May 2009 [PAR] Mr Zuma was elected president by members of Parliament on Wednesday, after the ANC won the general election in South Africa two weeks ago. [PAR] Flanked by stuffed lions and antelope, he took to the podium in the Union Building's amphitheatre to be sworn in to office. [PAR] It marked the culmination of a remarkable journey for Mr Zuma, who was born 67 years ago in a remote village in rural KwaZulu-Natal. [PAR] His political ambitions seemed over when he was sacked as deputy president in 2005, following the conviction of his financial adviser for soliciting bribes for him. [PAR] Related charges against Mr Zuma have twice been dropped on technical grounds, he has been acquitted of rape, and he was finally formally elected president earlier this week, having led the African National Congress to victory at the general election with 65.9 per cent of the vote. [PAR] "It's an extraordinary comeback for a person who 4 1/2 years ago was unceremoniously removed as deputy president," said Carl Niehaus, who stepped down as an ANC spokesman a few months ago after being embroiled in financial scandals, and was among the first to arrive for the ceremony. "It's a triumph for his tenacity." [PAR] Mr Zuma's populist appeal is epitomised by his energetic performances of his trademark anthem Umshini Wami, Bring Me My Machine Gun. [PAR] With 19 children, he makes no secret of his polygamy, and was due to be accompanied by all three of his wives for the ceremony, although it is not yet clear which of them, if any, will be designated as the first lady. [PAR] He first married Sizakele Khumalo, a reticent traditional Zulu woman who still lives in his home village of Nxamalala, more than 40 years ago and who according to reports was to be provided with a translator for the ceremony. [PAR] Last year he wed Nompumelelo Ntuli, the flamboyant mother of two of his children, and earlier this year formalised his relationship with Thobeka Mabhija, a Durban socialite, who has one child by him. [PAR] He is also divorced from South Africa's outgoing foreign minister Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, and another wife, Kate, committed suicide. [PAR] But as president he will have to try to meet the expectations of all South Africans, as well as manage rivalries within his own party. [PAR] Their intensity has been demonstrated by squabbles over the make-up of his cabinet, with the outgoing deputy president Baleka Mbete refusing to take the oath as an ANC MP as she demanded to retain her post or be given the foreign ministry. [PAR] Instead she has been "redeployed", in ANC terminology, to work for the party at its headquarters, while Kgalema Motlanthe, installed as president after Thabo Mbeki was sacked last year, will become Mr Zuma's number two. [PAR]  [DOC] [TLE] Zuma is sworn in as South African president ... - Mail OnlineZuma is sworn in as South African president... after picking one of his three wives to be at his side | Daily Mail Online [PAR] Zuma is sworn in as South African president... after picking one of his three wives to be at his side [PAR] comments [PAR]   [PAR] For most people, it would not be a problem working out who to accompany you on to the stage for the most important occasion of your life. [PAR] But for Jacob Zuma, it must have been a difficult decision as to who should be by his side when he was sworn in as South African president. [PAR] As an unabashed polygamist, South Africa's fourth leader has not one but three wives, leaving him facing questions about who would be his first lady. [PAR] This morning, it was his 'senior' wife Sizakele Khumalo who was chosen to share the honour of his inauguration by accompanying him on stage. [PAR] Pride of place: South Africa's fourth President Jacob Zuma accompanied by his first and 'senior' wife Sizakele Khumalo at today's ceremony [PAR] She looked on as her husband dropped down on his knees
When he took office on 9 May 2009, the President of which country was pictured with three women who were said to be his wives: Sizakele Khumalo, Nompumelelo and Thobeka Mabhija?
{ "answer_start": [ 3217, 190 ], "text": [ "south african", "south africa" ] }
7daea9c131e24562b18efd3a52e049c6
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Null Island is a name for the area around the point where the prime meridian and the equator cross ; in the WGS84 datum , this is at zero degrees latitude and longitude ( 0 ° N 0 ° E  /  0 ° N 0 ° E  / 0 ; 0 . ) ( the location is in the Gulf of Guinea off the west African coast ) . The name ' Null Island ' serves as both a joke based around the suppositional existence of an island there ( in reality , only a buoy ( pictured ) exists there ) , and also as a name to which coordinates erroneously set to 0 , 0 are assigned in placenames databases in order to more easily find and fix them . The nearest land is Annobón island , at 1 ° 25 ′ S 5 ° 38 ′ E  /  1.417 ° S 5.633 ° E  / - 1.417 ; 5.633 . </P>
where does the prime meridian intersect the equator
{ "answer_start": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Null Island" ] }
25f57b95045b48da960c8d2b38c5f02e
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Free Flashcards about WORLD CAPITAL CITIES - StudyStack [PAR] IN 1619 THE DUTCH EAST INDIA COMPANY TOOK IT OVER A ND BEGAN REBUILDING IT IN THE FORM OF A DUTCH CITY WITH MANY CANALS... [DOC] [TLE] History of Virginia - Wikipedia [PAR] The History of Virginia begins with documentation by the first Spanish explorers to reach the ... Warfare with the Virginia Indian nations had been a factor in the 17th century; after .... England, the Dutch Republic, France, Portugal, and Spain were the most active. .... George Yeardley took over as Governor of Virginia in 1619. [DOC] [TLE] The Dutch East India Company (VOC): Indonesian Chapter [with ... [PAR] Oct 1, 2015 ... Before the vanguard of the United East Indian Company the ... But it was the Dutch, under the freelance flag of the VOC, who would .... sail for the East Indies in search of cloves and nutmeg, and they began to fan ... the first VOC headquarters found its feet in Ambon from 1610 to 1619. ... City Hall, Batavia... [DOC] [TLE] Dutch Empire/Print Version - Wikibooks, open books for an open world [PAR] A map of the Dutch Empire, dark green is the Dutch West India Company, and ... Thus this began the Dutch-Portuguese War, which would last until the 1650's. ..... On the north-east coast of North America, the West India Company took over a ... In 1619, the rivalry resulted in the Amboyna massacre, when several English... [DOC] [TLE] THE DUTCH REPUBLIC AND BRITAIN [PAR] Revolt Holland takes over and becomes the economical heart of the Dutch Republic. The County of ..... Meanwhile around the East Sea many cities sprung up. [DOC] [TLE] The House of Burgesses [ushistory.org] [PAR] This assembly, the House of Burgesses, first met on July 30, 1619. Although ... The Dutch East India Company The Virginia Company of London. What was the... [DOC] [TLE] Dutch Batavia: Exposing the Hierarchy of the Dutch Colonial City [PAR] For the most part, these codes allowed only the very top of Dutch Batavian society, the .... The Dutch East India Company founded the city of Batavia in 1619 , marking their .... In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the Dutch government took over .... The city's basic rectangular gridded shape, its walls and canals, form the... [DOC] [TLE] The Treaty of Westphalia - Schiller Institute [PAR] The defection of many Hanseatic cities from the interior, and the diminishing foreign ... the founding treaty of the era of sovereign nation-states, to take hold and end 140 .... to British-Dutch monetarism, especially to the Dutch East India Company. ... XIV, all forms of industry, mining, infrastructure canal building, city building,... [DOC] [TLE] History of the Netherlands - Conservapedia [PAR] Aug 26, 2016 ... This article covers the History of the Netherlands until about 2000. .... Population reached 3 million in 1560, with 25 cities of 10,000 or ... The Dutch revolt against Spain, 1568-1648, is the most protracted ..... The Dutch East India Company ( VOC) in the 17th century became the largest business in the world. [DOC] [TLE] The Lost Gateway of Jakarta - Western Australian Museum [PAR] ln October 29 of 1628 the flagship of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) Batavia in ... The massacre that took place there became one of the ... example eight small blocks that could form two small windows. ... The facade is rather big and therefore it was thought most likely to be meant .... His plan dated 1619 and gives. [DOC] [TLE] Things To Do In Amsterdam | DK Eyewitness Travel [PAR] interior of the Oude Kerk / Old church in the dutch capital Amsterdam, North Holland ... The building has been renovated several times over the years, most recently .... its city charter, these defences took the form of a canal moat with piled -earth ..... The Oostindisch Huis, former headquarters of the Dutch East India Company... [DOC] [TLE] Jakarta as Freilichtmuseum of Architectural History ( in ... [PAR] The Form and Style of the National Museum of Jakarta .... The urban history
In 1619 the Dutch East India Company took it over & began rebuilding it in the form of a Dutch city with many canals
{ "answer_start": [ 3092 ], "text": [ "Jakarta" ] }
522df7fefe994a299e8fc1c1af43cf96
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] A History of the English Speaking Peoples, Volume 1 - The ...A History of the English Speaking Peoples, Volume 1 - The Birth of Britain (Barnes & Noble Library of Essential Reading) by Winston S. Churchill, Paperback | Barnes & Noble® [PAR] Barnes & Noble Library of Essential Reading [PAR] 5.50(w) x 8.25(h) x (d) [PAR] Related Subjects [PAR] Historical (Diachronic) Linguistics [PAR] Read an Excerpt [PAR] The Birth of Britain is the first volume of A History of the English-Speaking Peoples, the immensely popular and eminently readable four-volume work of history by Winston Churchill. Written by one of the masters of the English language, it is a grand and sweeping story that captures the drama of history. A rousing account of the early history of Britain, the work describes the great men and women of the past and their impact on the development of the legal and political institutions of the English. Indeed, Churchill celebrates the creation of the constitutional monarchy and parliamentary system and the kings, queens, and leading nobles who helped create English democracy in The Birth of Britain, which was first written at a time when that great achievement faced its darkest hour. [PAR] One of the greatest figures of the twentieth century, Winston Churchill is best known for his leadership of Britain during the Second World War. After a period of political exile that was part of a storied career in public life that included great successes and dramatic failures, Churchill was called to power and led Britain during its finest hour. As prime minister, Churchill joined with Franklin D. Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin to defeat Hitler and the Axis powers of Italy and Japan. Although voted out of office following the end of World War II, Churchill helped shape the post-war world and returned to the prime minister’s office in 1951. His famed “Iron Curtain” speech offered the best description of the world order following the defeat of the Nazis and the subsequent spread of communism. But Churchill was not simply one of the most important political leaders of his time. He was also the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1953, and his many works include fiction, biography, and history as well as collections of essays and speeches. His memoirs, speeches, and other works during his long career remain essential documents for the history of his time. More popular with non-scholars than with academic historians, Churchill’s works of history, nonetheless, reveal the keen grasp of history by an author who not only witnessed history but made it himself. [PAR] The Birth of Britain was not Churchill’s only written work, but was one of the last of many works of fiction and nonfiction. Despite his role as one of the great political leaders of his county throughout the first half of the twentieth century—he was a member of Parliament, first lord of the admiralty on two occasions, and prime minister in World War II and again from 1951 to 1955—Churchill compiled a large literary corpus. While still a young man, Churchill was a newspaper correspondent and prior to that served a tour of duty in the military, which formed the core of his first book, The Story of the Malakand Field. In 1900, he published his only work of fiction, the novel Savrola, a modern political drama in which Churchill reveals his political philosophy. Churchill’s true talents, however, rested in the writing of nonfiction, and many of his works proclaimed his devotion to democratic principles and praised figures of the past who embodied the virtues of honor and decency or who provided a political education for Churchill and others. His interest in political biography was most clearly demonstrated in his biography of his father, Lord Randolph Churchill (1906). This work defended his father’s legacy and also provided Churchill a model for his own political beliefs and practices. A second biography, which also served to vindicate one of his ancestors and to provide a model of statesmanship, was Marlborough: His Life and Times (1933-38). The biography examines the life of John Churchill, duke of Marlborough, whose place in government and leadership against the absolute monarch Louis XIV may be seen to prefigure his descendant’s career in
Which major political figure won, the Nobe1Prize for Literature for his 'History of the English Speaking Peoples'?
{ "answer_start": [ 583, 3058 ], "text": [ "winston churchill", "churchill" ] }
f2647c0e0fa04701a280eb22556924b7
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] Heroes (1977 film) [SEP] Heroes is a 1977 American drama film directed by Jeremy Kagan and starring Henry Winkler, Sally Field and Harrison Ford (in his first post-"Star Wars" role, but filmed before that movie's release). [PAR] [TLE] Sally Field [SEP] Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is an American actress and director. Field began her career on television, starring on the sitcoms "Gidget" (1965–66), "The Flying Nun" (1967–70), and "The Girl with Something Extra" (1973–74). She ventured into film with "Smokey and the Bandit" (1977) and later "Norma Rae" (1979), for which she received the Academy Award for Best Actress. She later received Golden Globe Award nominations for her performances in "Absence of Malice" (1981) and "Kiss Me Goodbye" (1982), before receiving her second Academy Award for Best Actress for "Places in the Heart" (1984). Field received further nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress for "Murphy's Romance" (1985) and "Steel Magnolias" (1989).
Heroes starred which American actress and director who starred in "Gidget"?
{ "answer_start": [ 265 ], "text": [ "Sally Margaret Field" ] }
34c1a02425614637bd1d8d829a295b93
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] Rondo Hatton [SEP] Rondo Hatton (April 22, 1894 – February 2, 1946) was an American soldier, journalist and occasional actor with a minor career playing thuggish bit and extra parts in Hollywood B-movies, culminating in his elevation to horror movie star-status with Universal Studios in the last two years of his life, and posthumously as a movie cult icon. He was known for his unique facial features, which were the result of acromegaly, a syndrome caused by a disorder of the pituitary gland. He was born in Hagerstown, Maryland, to Missouri-born teachers. [PAR] [TLE] The Brute Man [SEP] The Brute Man is a 1946 American horror thriller film starring Rondo Hatton as the Creeper, a murderer seeking revenge against the people he holds responsible for the disfigurement of his face. Directed by Jean Yarbrough, the film features Tom Neal and Jan Wiley as a married pair of friends the Creeper blames for his deformities. Jane Adams also starred as a blind pianist for whom the Creeper tries to raise money for an operation to restore her vision.
Where was the actor who played the role of the Creeper in a 1946 American horror thriller film born?
{ "answer_start": [ 526 ], "text": [ "Hagerstown, Maryland" ] }
d4def866eb24426092a1f32b4baf34a6
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] Eugenia Bankhead | In life, a love of 'excess' in death, a ...Eugenia Bankhead | In life, a love of 'excess' in death, a lasting allure - tribunedigital-baltimoresun [PAR] In life, a love of 'excess' in death, a lasting allure [PAR] December 12, 1993|By William Thompson | William Thompson,Staff Writer [PAR] ST. PAUL'S -- Tallulah Bankhead, dahlings, was a world-class actress who lived fast, slept around, drank hard and made herself sick fooling with marijuana and cocaine. [PAR] As the Alabama-born movie and Broadway star wrote in her memoirs: "I was a hedonist long before I knew what a hedonist was." [PAR] Today, 25 years after her death, fans still come to her grave in an out-of-the-way Episcopal churchyard in Kent County and remember the raspy-voiced actress with flowers and bourbon. [PAR] Bankhead was born into a wealthy and politically powerful family -- her father was speaker of the House of Representatives -- and died in New York City Dec. 12, 1968, at age 66 of pneumonia complicated by emphysema. Two days later, during a private ceremony attended only by a few intimates, she was buried in this Kent County locale at the edge of a woods about 100 yards from St. Paul's church. [PAR] Although Bankhead never set foot inside the 300-year-old church, she was buried in the adjacent graveyard at the insistence of her sister, Eugenia Bankhead, who had lived near Rock Hall, a few miles from the church, since 1954. [PAR] Eugenia Bankhead, a year older than her famous sister, died in 1979 and is buried next to Tallulah. [PAR] The Episcopal vestry is the oldest in continuous use in Maryland, but many of the visitors who come here care less about the historic red-brick church than about the whereabouts of a simple, full-length, flat gravestone shaded by tall oaks. [PAR] "The doorbell will ring, and it's not someone to see the church," said the Rev. Roger Butts, rector of St. Paul's. "It's someone to see Tallulah." [PAR] At the peak of her stage and movie career in the 1930s and 1940s, the diminutive Bankhead -- who seemed never to be without a cigarette and who called everyone "Dahling" -- was one of the most talked-about actresses in the United States and England. [PAR] Her brazen and often boozy carousing shocked even the most libertine in Hollywood's glamour set and once prompted her to remark, "I'm pure as the driven slush." [PAR] Bankhead admitted using marijuana and cocaine but wrote in her 1952 autobiography, that both drugs made her ill. As for the pleasures of alcohol and the flesh, she was unabashed in her enthusiasm. [PAR] 'Champion of excess' [PAR] "I'm the foe of moderation, the champion of excess," she wrote. [PAR] Bankhead, whose best-known movie role was in Alfred Hitchcock's 1944 "Lifeboat," gained attention as a stage actress and debauchee in 1923 in London. Much later, she appeared on television and had a cameo role in the TV series "Batman." [PAR] The summer before she died, Bankhead came to Kent County for one of her many visits. Her health was failing, but it was widely rumored that she was looking for land to buy so that she could be near her sister; a nephew, William Bankhead II, and his wife, Cindy; and longtime friend Louisa d'A. Carpenter. [PAR] "She was a fascinating and charming woman," said Cindy [PAR] Bankhead. "History will probably prove that she was a lot better actress than some people gave her credit for. In the end, she was sort of forced into becoming a parody of herself." [PAR] 'She was a hoot' [PAR] Mrs. Bankhead said the actress spent her last summer on the Eastern Shore playing cards and quibbling with Eugenia. [PAR] "She was a hoot," Mrs. Bankhead recalled. "She was pretty much larger than life in private, too." [PAR] Local legend has it that when the actress came to visit her
"Which American actress said of herself ""I'm as pure as the driven slush""?"
{ "answer_start": [ 335 ], "text": [ "tallulah bankhead" ] }
23e39303d65646b7a7ac28ccbb8b8b91
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Geoffrey Fieger - Wikipedia [PAR] Geoffrey Nels Fieger (born December 23, 1950) is an American attorney based in Southfield, ... Fieger grew up in Oak Park, Michigan, a northern suburb of Detroit, Michigan, the son of June Beth (ne Oberer) and Bernard Julian ... In 1994, he represented Dr. Jack Kevorkian in the first of several doctor-assisted suicide trials . [DOC] [TLE] Doug Fieger - Wikipedia [PAR] Douglas Lars "Doug" Fieger (August 20, 1952 February 14, 2010) was an American singer-songwriter-musician. He was the rhythm guitarist and lead vocalist of the rock band The Knack, and co-wrote "My Sharona", the biggest hit song ... Doug was the younger brother of Detroit attorney Geoffrey Fieger (most famous for... [DOC] [TLE] The Knack - Wikipedia [PAR] The Knack was an American rock band based in Los Angeles that rose to fame with their first single, "My Sharona", an international number-one hit in 1979. ... The brother of attorney Geoffrey Fieger (later known for representing Dr. Jack Kevorkian in a series of assisted .... He sang the Knack favorite "My Sharona" only. [DOC] [TLE] This question originally aired on July 2, 1997... | Jeopardy Questions ... [PAR] Jul 2, 1997 ... ... PEOPLE Question: Geoffrey Fieger, whose brother sang My Sharona, is the lawyer for this controversial Michigan doctor Answer: Jack... [DOC] [TLE] Jack Lessenberry Article | The Kevorkian Verdict | FRONTLINE | PBS [PAR] Jack Lessenberry covers Dr. Kevorkian and the assisted suicide issue for ... After sitting calmly in Detroit Recorder's Court all day while his lawyer and ... Welcome to what, with typical modesty, Geoffrey Fieger has called "the trial of ... Still, under the skin, Kevorkian and Fieger are soul brothers. ..... 1 hit in 1979, "My Sharona. [DOC] [TLE] True News USA: No Good Welfare Deed Goes Unpunished ... [PAR] Jun 30, 2016 ... Attorney Geoffrey Fieger said medical staff at the hospital didn't recognize ... of oxygen during the 12 hours she waited to see a FREE doctor. ... out of town Detroit lawyer whose brother sung My Sharona for the Knack? ... Fieger super, super, left wing ultra liberal Democrat who ran for Governor of Michigan. [DOC] [TLE] Geoffrey Fieger - Google+ [PAR] A Conversation with Geoffrey Fieger: Politics Today | Michigan Radio | ... The Knack lead singer Doug Fieger wrote the lyrics to My Sharona, about a .... brother of famed attorney Geoffrey Fieger, who defended Dr. Jack Kervorkian. .... Doug was the younger brother of Detroit attorney Geoffrey Fieger (most ..... 5 Controversy [DOC] [TLE] Timeline Pop and Rock - Timelines of History [PAR] The lyrics for many of his songs were written by his brother Ira. ..... 1946 Jul 30, Jeffrey Hammond-Hammond, rock bassist (Jethro Tull), was ..... 1958 Aug 16, Madonna [Ciccone], entertainer and singer whose biggest ...... 1979 Doug Fieger (1952-2010), leader of the power pop band The Knack, sang on the hit "My Sharona. [DOC] [TLE] Triple A Radio [PAR] Briefcase Full Of Blues by The Blues Brothers went to #1 and achieved ..... producer, arranger, solo artist; worked with Lee Dorsey, Dr. John, The Meters ... In 1970, Diana Ross sang with the other two Supremes for the last time at a show in Vegas. .... Later in '81, the album Controversy and the single bearing that title made a... [DOC] [TLE] 1240 KLYQ Search Results gold pan fire [PAR] Michigan State (29-5) has a great offensive team and player-of-the-year ..... Magician's Apprentice and The Witch's Familiar, Doctor Who Season 9 will feature among ..... Frasier star Jean Smart, Jeffrey Donovan, Bokeem Woodbine and Angus Sampson. .... The History of 'My Sharona': How One Song Doomed the Knack [DOC] [TLE] November 16, 1991 - William P. Faust Public Library of Westland [PAR] Nov 16, 1991 ... proved a controversial 7,75-mill tax in-
Geoffrey Fieger, whose brother sang "My Sharona", is the lawyer for this controversial Michigan doctor
{ "answer_start": [ 1018 ], "text": [ "Jack Kevorkian" ] }
c61f285f521f45c4a9ec5c5c866d5e4d
NewsQA
(CNN) -- World champion Lewis Hamilton has been disqualified from last weekend's Australian Grand Prix in Melbourne after presenting "misleading" evidence to stewards. Hamilton has been disqualified from the Australian GP after presenting "misleading" evidence to stewards. The McLaren driver and Toyota's Jarno Trulli were called to an FIA hearing in Malaysia -- the site of this weekend's grand prix -- on Thursday to discuss an incident during Sunday's race. Trulli finished third at Melbourne's Albert Park, only to later be handed a 25-second penalty by race stewards which relegated him to 12th position and saw Hamilton lifted into third. However, following Thursday's hearing, Trulli has been reinstated in third position. McLaren had complained that veteran Italian Trulli had illegally passed Hamilton under yellow flags following an accident late on involving Red Bull's Sebastian Vettel and Robert Kubica in his BMW Sauber -- who were running second and third at the time. Trulli had decided not to appeal the original decision but the FIA, the sport's governing body, said it had received new information and pressed ahead with a second hearing. "The stewards, having considered the new elements presented to them from the 2009 Australian Grand Prix, consider that Lewis Hamilton, and the Vodafone McLaren Mercedes team, acted in a manner prejudicial to the conduct of the event by providing evidence deliberately misleading to the stewards at the hearing on Sunday 29th March 2009," the FIA said in a statement. It said Hamilton and McLaren had violated its rules and retrospectively disqualified him from the race. Meanwhile, Trulli believes justice has been served after Thursday's decision. "I am happy because I wanted some justice and I got it," he told PA Sport. "I am happy for myself and the team and I have to thank the FIA because it does not happen very often they reconsider something. "It must have been really hard for them, but they had common sense to really try and understand what was going on. I have always been honest and it has paid off."
What was the incident Hamilton was involved in?
{ "answer_start": [ 231 ], "text": [ "presenting \"misleading\" evidence to stewards." ] }
f94be5b261904393b8128fa2ab2896d6
SQuAD
With the discovery of fire, the earliest form of artificial lighting used to illuminate an area were campfires or torches. As early as 400,000 BCE, fire was kindled in the caves of Peking Man. Prehistoric people used primitive oil lamps to illuminate surroundings. These lamps were made from naturally occurring materials such as rocks, shells, horns and stones, were filled with grease, and had a fiber wick. Lamps typically used animal or vegetable fats as fuel. Hundreds of these lamps (hollow worked stones) have been found in the Lascaux caves in modern-day France, dating to about 15,000 years ago. Oily animals (birds and fish) were also used as lamps after being threaded with a wick. Fireflies have been used as lighting sources. Candles and glass and pottery lamps were also invented. Chandeliers were an early form of "light fixture".
Which type of oily animals where also used as lamps after being threaded with wick?
{ "answer_start": [ 619 ], "text": [ "birds and fish" ] }
360e729dccc64cf9bf6efcba0de3e93a
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Battle of Bad Axe - Wikipedia [PAR] The Battle of Bad Axe, also known as the Bad Axe Massacre, occurred 12 August 1832, between Sauk (Sac) and Fox Indians and United States Army regulars and militia. This final battle of the Black Hawk War took place near present-day Victory, ... The treaty was controversial; Sauk war leader Black Hawk, and others... [DOC] [TLE] Battle of Bad Axe | Military History of the Upper Great Lakes [PAR] Oct 11, 2015 ... The Battle of Bad Axe was the culmination of the Black Hawk War. ... the Sauk and Fox Native Americans, called the British Band, and the United States Military. ... The Native Americans were led by Chief Black Hawk and the United States ... After losing the Battle of Wisconsin Heights on July 21, 1832, near... [DOC] [TLE] Battle at Bad Axe - St. Paul District - Army [PAR] The Battle of Bad Axe was the last Indian-American battle fought east ... was the elder Sauk war chief who refused to leave his home, called Saukenuk, in order to ... July 1832. The British Band fled north to the swamps of southeast Wisconsin... [DOC] [TLE] Black Hawk War | United States history | Britannica.com [PAR] Brief but bloody war from April to August 1832 between the United States ... At the centre of the Black Hawk War was a treaty between the Sauk and Fox .... On June 30 Black Hawk and the chiefs of the British Band (so called .... Early on August 2 the Battle of Bad Axe began when Atkinson's forces encountered the Sauk... [DOC] [TLE] Black Hawk State Historic Site [PAR] The Black Hawk War of 1832 was the last Indian war fought east of the Mississippi River. ... In 1804, five Sauk and Meskwaki chiefs were tricked into signing a treaty with the United States ... The ensuing war, named the Black Hawk War, lasted just 15 weeks. It ended August 2, 1832, at the Battle of Bad Axe , Wisconsin. [DOC] [TLE] Wisconsin Historical Markers: Marker 33: Battle of Bad Axe [PAR] When the Indians reached the Mississippi, they found an armed steamboat blocking escape. The Battle of Bad Axe fought near here August 1-2, 1832 ended the Black Hawk War. ... I had no idea, until I reached this marker, how the Black Hawk War ended. ... Education for Liberation: Black Hawk: Chief of the Sauk Nation [DOC] [TLE] The Black Hawk War |Turning Points in Wisconsin History ... [PAR] Sauk chiefs back home in Illinois and Wisconsin, however, believed that the two ... Instead of Indian and British allies, Black Hawk and his followers were met in the ... Finally, on August 1, 1832, the surviving Sauk finally reached the banks of the ... The next day, in the cruelly misnamed Battle of Bad Axe, the Americans again... [DOC] [TLE] The Black Hawk War | Native American Netroots [PAR] May 7, 2011 ... In 1832, a war broke out in Illinois between the American settlers and the ... In many respects, Black Hawk was an unlikely leader. ... of War and the state governor called for the removal of all Indians from the state. .... At the Battle of Bad Axe the Sauk were finally defeated. ... Thus ended the Black Hawk War. [DOC] [TLE] Black Hawk War | HistoryNet [PAR] The Black Hawk War summary: The brief conflict that was fought in 1832 was given the ... It was led on the Native American side by the Sauk leader Black Hawk. ... The Battle of Bad Axe was where the American soldiers caught back up with them on .... A rawboned captain of militia named Abraham Lincoln would seldom... [DOC] [TLE] The Black Hawk War of 1832 by Patrick J. Jung | Warren | Indiana ... [PAR] Between April and August 1832, the Sauk warrior, Black Hawk, and 1,100 of ... of life at the Battle of Bad Axe, above Prairie du Chien on the Mississippi River. ... And in the end, the war became the last act of military resistance to federal Indian ... of a Winnebago Prophet named
The Battle of Bad Axe in 1832 ended the war named for this Sauk Indian chief
{ "answer_start": [ 2171 ], "text": [ "Black Hawk" ] }
5707d085b43b4d51af72aeb354cc68df
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Jepratardy Jeopardy Review Game Answer Key [PAR] #2, Ancient weapon kept a stone's throw from its target, A catapult ... #1, From Turkish meaning 'lighthouse', it's a slender, lofty tower attached to a mosque... [DOC] [TLE] What is minaret - Sesli Szlk [PAR] Definition of minaret in English Turkish dictionary ... {n} a small spire or steeple: A tall, slender tower attached to a mosque and surrounded by one or more... [DOC] [TLE] Minaret - definition of minaret by The Free Dictionary [PAR] A tall slender tower attached to a mosque, having one or more projecting ... [ Ultimately (partly via French) from Ottoman Turkish minre, from earlier ... [1675 85; < French minaret, Sp minarete, or Italian minaretto Arabic manrah lighthouse] .... and its majestic dome, and the lofty cluster of slender minarets that were its... [DOC] [TLE] Minaret | Define Minaret at Dictionary.com [PAR] Minaret definition, a lofty, often slender, tower or turret attached to a mosque, surrounded by or ... minarete, or Italian minaretto Arabic manrah lighthouse, perhaps akin to nr fire ... C17: from French, from Turkish, from Arabic manrat lamp, from nr fire ... What mistaken pronunciation gave this character its name? [DOC] [TLE] Translation of Minaret in English [PAR] Download it's free ... lighthouse ... More: English to Turkish translation of minaret ... a slender, lofty tower attached to a mosque and surrounded by one or more... [DOC] [TLE] minaret - definition and meaning - Wordnik [PAR] minaret: A tall slender tower attached to a mosque, having one or more ... In Moslem arch., a slender and lofty turret typically rising by several stages or stories, ... French, from Turkish minrat, from Arabic manra, lamp; see nwr in Semitic roots. ... comes from the Arabic term Al - manar, which means lighthouse and minaret. [DOC] [TLE] "minaret" Definition | Free English Dictionary | international ... [PAR] Meaning of minaret: (Architecture) A slender, lofty tower attached to a mosque and ... It's fast and easy - simply click the edit icons and follow the prompts. ... Borrowing from Turkish minare, from Arabic (manra(t), lighthouse). ... minaret (plural minarets) the tall slender tower of an Islamic mosque, from which the... [DOC] [TLE] BALCONIES , translation English ... [PAR] More meanings of this word and English-Russian, Russian-English ... from Turkish minare, from Arabic manra lighthouse Date: 1682 a tall slender ... work so constructed or manufactured as to show openings through its substance : work ... A slender, lofty tower attached to a mosque and surrounded by one or more ... [DOC] [TLE] Free Flashcards about ARCHITECTURE - StudyStack [PAR] WITH A NAME MEANING "RUBBER PEOPLE", THIS FIRST GREAT MEXICAN TRIBE USED .... IT'S A SLENDER, LOFTY TOWER ATTACHED TO A MOSQUE. [DOC] [TLE] Minarets : dfinition de Minarets et synonymes de Minarets (anglais) [PAR] (Arch.) A slender, lofty tower attached to a mosque and surrounded by one or more ... A minaret (Turkish: minare, from Arabic manrah (lighthouse), ... Its construction began during the first third of the 8th century and was completed in 836 CE. ... (hence the derivation of the word from the Arabic nur, meaning "light"). [DOC] [TLE] Topographies of Istanbul Istanbul Topografyalari This is a critical ... [PAR] Kaldirim, we notice on the left the lofty ... the Mosque of Atik Ali Pasa, situated in .... square with its elegant minarets rising slender and ... Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts. To the south of the enclosure of the ... Church of Saint George, The Galata Tower[...] ..... Ahirkapi Lighthouse ..... meaning palace - covers an extensive. [DOC] [TLE] minaret [PAR] a minaret mnrt mnrt 1 persian menare turkish minare 2 from arabic ... minaret definition, a lofty, often slender, tower or turret attached to a mosque, ... "lighthouse", also known as goldaste persian: , is a distinctive ...
From Turkish meaning "lighthouse", it's a slender, lofty tower attached to a mosque
{ "answer_start": [ 471 ], "text": [ "minaret" ] }
6596a781951e404ab4c31416006f6121
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] 2015 Portland Thunder season [SEP] The Portland Thunder season was the second season for the arena football franchise in the Arena Football League. The team was coached by Mike Hohensee and played their home games at the Moda Center. The Thunder finished third in the Pacific division and 5–13 for the second straight year, and were also one of two teams to go winless on the road. Despite not qualifying for the playoffs with their win-loss record, because the league elected to cease operations of the Las Vegas Outlaws, who had finished ahead of Portland for the final playoff berth in the National Conference, Portland was awarded a playoff berth in their place. They were defeated in the conference semifinals by the San Jose SaberCats, 55–28. [PAR] [TLE] Moda Center [SEP] Moda Center, formerly known as the Rose Garden, is the primary indoor sports arena in Portland, Oregon, United States. It is suitable for large indoor events of all sorts, including basketball, ice hockey, rodeos, circuses, conventions, ice shows, concerts, and dramatic productions. The arena has a capacity of 19,393 spectators when configured for basketball. It is equipped with state-of-the-art acoustics and other amenities.
The 2015 Portland Thunder played their home games at what stadium, formerly known as the Rose Garden?
{ "answer_start": [ 777 ], "text": [ "Moda Center" ] }
045a0b22d1ce410b91e9be588ba7822b
SQuAD
The cuisine of Tuvalu is based on the staple of coconut and the many species of fish found in the ocean and lagoons of the atolls. Desserts made on the islands include coconut and coconut milk, instead of animal milk. The traditional foods eaten in Tuvalu are pulaka, taro, bananas, breadfruit and coconut. Tuvaluans also eat seafood, including coconut crab and fish from the lagoon and ocean. A traditional food source is seabirds (taketake or black noddy and akiaki or white tern), with pork being eaten mostly at fateles (or parties with dancing to celebrate events).
What is the stable protein of Tuvalu?
{ "answer_start": [ 80 ], "text": [ "fish" ] }
8b1f01caddea47a1afe2622c0e074129
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] Felix Salten [SEP] Felix Salten (6 September 1869 – 8 October 1945) was an Austrian author and critic in Vienna. His most famous work is "Bambi, a Life in the Woods" (1923). [PAR] [TLE] Bambi, a Life in the Woods [SEP] Bambi, a Life in the Woods, originally published in Austria as Bambi: Eine Lebensgeschichte aus dem Walde is a 1923 Austrian novel written by Felix Salten and published by Ullstein Verlag. The novel traces the life of Bambi, a male roe deer, from his birth through childhood, the loss of his mother, the finding of a mate, the lessons he learns from his father and experience about the dangers posed by human hunters in the forest.
What title was Felix Salten's most famous work originally published under?
{ "answer_start": [ 295 ], "text": [ "Bambi: Eine Lebensgeschichte aus dem Walde" ] }
dcf312d22cd24dc1847c2f3c8e6f5a23
SQuAD
Acid-fast bacteria, such as Mycobacteria, are resistant to decolorization by acids during staining procedures. The high mycolic acid content of Mycobacteria, is responsible for the staining pattern of poor absorption followed by high retention. The most common staining technique used to identify acid-fast bacteria is the Ziehl-Neelsen stain or acid-fast stain, in which the acid-fast bacilli are stained bright-red and stand out clearly against a blue background. L-form bacteria are strains of bacteria that lack cell walls. The main pathogenic bacteria in this class is Mycoplasma (not to be confused with Mycobacteria).
What is the most typical staining technique used to identify acid-fast bacteria?
{ "answer_start": [ 323 ], "text": [ "Ziehl-Neelsen stain" ] }
8709d00991914662baeabe5e1bbb862a
SQuAD
Tito also developed warm relations with Burma under U Nu, travelling to the country in 1955 and again in 1959, though he didn't receive the same treatment in 1959 from the new leader, Ne Win.
What country did U Nu lead?
{ "answer_start": [ 40 ], "text": [ "Burma" ] }
b93c1a9343e747d9b8f25b0fbd17ed21
NewsQA
(CNN) -- Alex Ferguson's quarter of a century in charge of Manchester United has been rich and varied and, of course, accompanied by a glittering list of trophies. From the joyous highs of European Champions League triumphs in Barcelona and Moscow, to the lows of bust-ups with David Beckham and watching Jose Mourinho pip him to two titles, every moment has been played out in the full glare of the media spotlight. With countless memorable quotes and games under his belt, Ferguson will celebrate his 25 years in charge of the Premier League champions on Sunday, a day after his side face Sunderland in their quest for a record 20th league title. Here, CNN World Sport chronicles the key moments of his momentous reign at Old Trafford as he survived an indifferent start to his United career to become one of the most successful managers the English game has ever seen.
who has won 37 trophies in his quarter of a decade
{ "answer_start": [ 14 ], "text": [ "Ferguson's" ] }
6611d2fbd0bd4024bf84bb179ca76b78
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Over the years , expansion continued to accommodate more people . In 1935 , following Navin 's death , new owner Walter Briggs oversaw the expansion of Navin Field to a capacity of 36,000 by extending the upper deck to the foul poles and across right field . By 1938 , the city had agreed to move Cherry Street , allowing left field to be double - decked and the now - renamed Briggs Stadium had a capacity of 53,000 . In 1961 , new owner John Fetzer took control of the stadium and gave it its final name : Tiger Stadium . Under this name , the stadium witnessed World Series titles in 1968 and 1984 . </P>
when was briggs stadium changed to tiger stadium
{ "answer_start": [ 426 ], "text": [ "1961" ] }
2428261b4f184e45a66de3410e4b6db9
NewsQA
(CNN) -- When Kellogg's dumped its endorsement of Michael Phelps after a photograph surfaced of the Olympic gold medalist using a bong, the company was stuck with thousands of boxes of cereal featuring the swimmer's image. Kellogg's ended its Michael Phelps endorsement, so it sent two tons of cereal with his face on it to a food bank. No problem. The company, based in Battle Creek, Michigan, made short order of the already-printed and filled boxes, donating two tons of cereal to the San Francisco Food Bank late last month. With food banks across the country reporting shortages of food, the donation was a welcome one, said the food bank's director of development, Christopher Wiley. It took only two weeks for about 3,000 boxes to move through warehouse. "Thousands of families benefited from the donation" Wiley said. "It was a surprise to us. We were lacking a lot of cereal. It is a great product many low-income families really need." "The real story for us was not the box but what's inside the box. The food is so valuable for the community. It's making good from bad," Wiley said. The food bank has seen a 6 percent increase in its customer base since the beginning of the year, he said. Phelps, 23, won a record eight gold medals at the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, China. He admitted "regrettable behavior" after a British newspaper published the controversial photograph in early February. The tabloid News of the World showed Phelps using the bong during what it said was a November party at the University of South Carolina in Columbia. A bong is a device commonly used to smoke marijuana. The Phelps box attracted considerable attention to the food bank. Administrators received several calls from people wanting to get the box as a novelty item. But, said Wiley, all the cereal went to food bank customers. Kellogg's was the only one of Phelps sponsors to drop the athlete, although U.S.A. Swimming, the nation's governing body for competitive swimming, suspended him for three months, withdrew financial support and barred him from competition during the period of his "reprimand." CNN's Jackie Castillo and Mayra Cuevas contributed to this report.
How much did Kelloggs donate?
{ "answer_start": [ 733 ], "text": [ "about 3,000 boxes" ] }
018e6d3be15f46669730b4f573a6df36
SQuAD
The primary objective of the European Central Bank, as mandated in Article 2 of the Statute of the ECB, is to maintain price stability within the Eurozone. The basic tasks, as defined in Article 3 of the Statute, are to define and implement the monetary policy for the Eurozone, to conduct foreign exchange operations, to take care of the foreign reserves of the European System of Central Banks and operation of the financial market infrastructure under the TARGET2 payments system and the technical platform (currently being developed) for settlement of securities in Europe (TARGET2 Securities). The ECB has, under Article 16 of its Statute, the exclusive right to authorise the issuance of euro banknotes. Member states can issue euro coins, but the amount must be authorised by the ECB beforehand.
How can a member state use euro coins?
{ "answer_start": [ 750 ], "text": [ "the amount must be authorised by the ECB beforehand" ] }
0663573729a947f1ab061a2007fc9d3e
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The names of the days of the week in many languages are derived from the names of the classical planets in Hellenistic astrology , which were in turn named after contemporary deities , a system introduced in by the Roman Empire during Late Antiquity . In some other languages , the days are named after corresponding deities of the regional culture , either beginning with Sunday or with Monday . In the international standard ISO 8601 , Monday is treated as the first day of the week . </P>
how did we get the names for the days of the week
{ "answer_start": [ 68 ], "text": [ "from the names of the classical planets in Hellenistic astrology , which were in turn named after contemporary deities , a system introduced in by the Roman Empire during Late Antiquity" ] }
1d9610707e4549e28b1b7f735a57c2ee
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Goodfellas ( stylized as GoodFellas ) is a 1990 American crime film directed by Martin Scorsese . It is an adaptation of the 1986 non-fiction book Wiseguy by Nicholas Pileggi , who co-wrote the screenplay with Scorsese . The film narrates the rise and fall of mob associate Henry Hill and his friends and family over a period from 1955 to 1980 . </P>
who were the characters in goodfellas based on
{ "answer_start": [ 125 ], "text": [ "the 1986 non-fiction book Wiseguy by Nicholas Pileggi" ] }
a4b1fd6c88194e78bc2a66b4cc62ec53
TriviaQA-web
[DOC] [TLE] Where is Stavanger, Norway? - WorldAtlas.comWhere is Stavanger, Norway? / Where is Stavanger, Norway Located in The World? / Stavanger Map - WorldAtlas.com [PAR] Where is Stavanger, Norway? [PAR] Location of Stavanger on a map. [PAR] Stavanger is a city found in Rogaland, Norway . It is located 58.97 latitude and 5.73 longitude and it is situated at elevation 15 meters above sea level. [PAR] Stavanger has a population of 121,610 making it the biggest city in Rogaland. It operates on the CEST time zone. [PAR] Quick facts[DOC] [TLE] City of Stavanger - SEAPLANE project: home pageCity of Stavanger [PAR] City of Stavanger      [PAR] City of Stavanger c/o Sola Terminalbygg AS [PAR] Street [PAR] Outline of the City of Stavanger [PAR] Key facts [PAR] Stavanger is located in Southwest Norway, at the North Sea coast. With 110.000 inhabitants (2000), Stavanger is Norway's fourth largest city by population. It is a regional capital for about 250,000 inhabitants, including adjacent municipalities. [PAR] History of Stavanger [PAR] Stavanger was founded in the year 1125. The city's history is a continuous alternation between upswings and recessions. The city is deeply rooted in religion and Christian life, and for long periods of time its most important industries have been shipping, shipbuilding, the canning industry and associated subcontractors. [PAR] Economic profile [PAR] The city has been characterised by the petroleum industry in the past 30 years and is Norway's oil capital. A number of major companies in this industry are located in the region, as well as the Norwegian Petroleum Directorate. Offshore Northern Seas (ONS), which is one of the world's largest exhibitions and conferences for the petroleum industry, is held in Stavanger every other year. The petro-maritime industries and the food industry are areas in which substantial commitments are made. [PAR] Social and cultural life [PAR] The city has both an annual food festival, a gastronomic institute and also provides training in the hotel and restaurant trades at the highest level. Research, higher education and culture are important pillars in Stavanger's infrastructure. At the same time the city has a lot to offer children and young people. Festivals and events include both the petroleum industry, food from the field to the table, humour, jazz and classical music. Cultural events flourish in a city with a long tradition and history, and with a city centre consisting of small houses and cobblestone streets. [PAR] Air transport [PAR] The distance from the city to Stavanger Airport (Sola) is about 15 km. The airport has frequent connections to all major Norwegian cities as well as to Newcastle, Aberdeen, Copenhagen, London, Amsterdam and further connections to major European cities by intercontinental flights. Since June 2003 there is also a daily connection to Frankfurt. There is a daily train service to the southern and eastern parts (Oslo) of Norway, as well as frequent ferry connections to fjord locations. Daily express boats connect Haugesund, Stord and Bergen. [PAR] Participating airport:[DOC] [TLE] Hotels in Stavanger, Norway - Radisson Blu (Hotels & ResortsHotels in Stavanger, Norway - Radisson Blu (Hotels & Resorts [PAR] Hotels in Stavanger [PAR] BE THRILLED BY SCENIC STAVANGER! [PAR] Stunning beaches, majestic mountains and beautiful fjords – Stavanger will take your breath away! Choose from two luxury city centre hotels close to all the sights, great shopping, lively nightlife and public transport. The Radisson Blu Atlantic Hotel is beautifully located by Lake Breiavannet, while the Radisson Blu Royal Hotel boasts an exclusive recreation centre for chilling out after a long day of sightseeing. [PAR] Stavanger is the Western Norwegian port to the North Sea, the country's third largest city and its most densely populated municipality. Today Stavanger is considered a centre for Norway's oil industry and one of Europe's energy capitals, often referred to as the "oil capital". The biggest company in Scandinavia, Statoil, has its head office in Forus, Stavanger, alongside several other international oil and gas companies. Consequently the city is considered to be particularly international, with 21.1 % of its population being immigrant. Every other year the Stavanger Offshore Northern Seas (ONS) is organised here, which is the world's second largest exhibition and conference in the energy sector
In which country is the city of Stavanger?
{ "answer_start": [ 76 ], "text": [ "norway" ] }
c938895d206245a3b706a9ce302f6605
SQuAD
The Constitution of the United States of America provides that the United States Congress has the power "To coin money". Laws implementing this power are currently codified at 31 U.S.C. § 5112. Section 5112 prescribes the forms, in which the United States dollars should be issued. These coins are both designated in Section 5112 as "legal tender" in payment of debts. The Sacagawea dollar is one example of the copper alloy dollar. The pure silver dollar is known as the American Silver Eagle. Section 5112 also provides for the minting and issuance of other coins, which have values ranging from one cent to 50 dollars. These other coins are more fully described in Coins of the United States dollar.
What is an example of a copper alloy dollar?
{ "answer_start": [ 373 ], "text": [ "Sacagawea dollar" ] }
ab981170026747959b7c766385da8658
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] J! Archive - Show #4199, aired 2002-11-28 [PAR] Look! Up in the sky! Those clouds! A Chrysler Cirrus & a Dodge one of these ... Maurice Chevalier sang, "Every little" one of these Plymouths... [DOC] [TLE] Beyond The Batmobile: Cars That Could Be Turned Into Superheroes [PAR] Mar 10, 2016 ... Unfortunately a quick Internet search revealed a character named Renegade ... who likewise came to Earth with powers and abilities far beyond those of mortal men. ... favored by luxury brands (Look, up in the sky it's AMG GLE63! ... ( Chrysler) Cirrus and (Dodge) Stratus Twin teenagers are subjected... [DOC] [TLE] 1995 Chrysler Cirrus Review By Paul Dean - PickupTrucks.com [PAR] Available in 1 styles: Cirrus 4dr Sedan shown ... Search Inventory ... So look for a Chrysler Cirrus-Ford Contour joust that in terms of bringing ... to be that of a mid- size car, while e xternal dimensions are kept closer to those of a compact car. ... In January, the car will form another cloud formation as Dodge Stratus with a... [DOC] [TLE] 2017 Dodge Viper - Gallery [PAR] Gallery. all. 2017-dodge-viper-gallery-1 ... Search New Inventory; Find a Dealer; Schedule a Test Drive; Search Pre-owned Vehicles. DODGE ... CHRYSLER. [DOC] [TLE] 1992 Chrysler Cirrus concept - wish the actual production Cirrus ... [PAR] Feb 26, 2016 ... use the following search parameters to narrow your results: .... Yes, the Cirrus was one of Chrysler's "cab-forward" concepts, boasting more... [DOC] [TLE] 1997 Dodge, Chrysler, Plymouth, and Jeep Changes - Allpar [PAR] There were few storm clouds on the horizon; customer service was an issue that ... It seemed that the sky was sunny and clear as Chrysler showed that an ... The Ram was a huge seller, with 350,257 finding homes; the Grand .... The Cummins diesels were given OBD II for 1997 as well; these engines ... 1997 chrysler cirrus. [DOC] [TLE] Chrysler 300 for Sale in Sedalia, MO 65301 - Autotrader [PAR] 90 miles from 65301 Victory Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram1-877-649-1931 ..... LIMITED/ REAR WHEEL DRIVE/ 1-OWNER/ 3.6L V6/ WARRANTY/ DUAL PANE SKY ROOF/ ... It might look similar to other past models but the 2011 Chrysler 300 has been .... Seats so soft you sink into them and feels like your riding on a cloud! [DOC] [TLE] Check cloud conditions to predict bad weather | Krugersdorp News [PAR] Oct 19, 2016 ... Predicting the day's weather can be as simple as looking up into the sky at the shape, size and colour of the clouds. ... These clouds usually indicate cold rising winds and point in the direction the wind blows. ... Cirrus clouds are precursors of cold weather and the clouds point in the direction that the wind is... [DOC] [TLE] Chrysler Recall - Millsboro Chrysler Dodge Jeep and Ram [PAR] Drivers are unable to determine if the aforementioned Chrysler vehicles are in park, increasing the ... If you own one of these vehicles, please fill out the form below, contacting our service department to alert them of issues. ..... Chieftain, Chopper, Ciera, Cimarron, Cirrus, Citation, Citation, Citiliner, City, City Express Cargo... [DOC] [TLE] The Mags Report: 10/06/07 - 17/06/07 [PAR] Jun 14, 2007 ... We are still looking for talented writers like FB- so feel free to contact me at ... All sports cars, some of them more expensive than the Corvette, some cheaper. .... never ended up getting one; they wound up with a 2004 SSR eventually instead. ... Dodge Stratus/Chrysler Cirrus/Plymouth Breeze (1995-2006) [DOC] [TLE] C.W. Clarke Auto Centers - Timeline | Facebook [PAR] 1430 Crescent Blvd. Gloucester City, NJ 08030 ... Check out our inventory and see why we are the best preowned car dealer in the tri state area! View our inventory: http://bit.ly/cwclarkeauto. 2013 Fiat 500 Abarth... [DOC] [TLE] Dodge Viper GTC 1 of 1 Program | driveSRT [PAR] Exclusively yours through the new Viper 1 of 1 Program. ... Follow your 1 of
Look! Up in the sky! Those clouds! A Chrysler Cirrus & a Dodge one of these
{ "answer_start": [ 1006 ], "text": [ "a Dodge Stratus" ] }
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> God of War ( commonly referred to as God of War 4 or God of War PS4 ) is an upcoming third - person action - adventure video game in development by Santa Monica Studio and to be published by Sony Interactive Entertainment ( SIE ) . It is scheduled to be released on April 20 , 2018 for the PlayStation 4 ( PS4 ) console . It will be the eighth installment in the God of War series , the eighth chronologically , and the sequel to 2010 's God of War III . The story is a new direction for the series , as it will be loosely based on Norse mythology -- all previous games were based on Greek mythology . Series protagonist Kratos returns as the main character , and he now has a son named Atreus . Kratos acts as a mentor and protector to his son , and has to master the rage that has driven him for many years . </P>
when is the new god of war going to be released
{ "answer_start": [ 270 ], "text": [ "April 20 , 2018" ] }
52b380dde20442b282b95683b647b70a
NewsQA
(CNN) -- Haiti's earthquake is creating "a generation of amputees," something that will pose a challenge for Haitian society for years to come, experts say. The 7.0 earthquake resulted in thousands having their limbs crushed as Haiti's ramshackle buildings fell on top of them. The number of amputees created by the disaster is hard to measure, but Handicap International estimates it is at least 2,000 and growing. Dr. Mitra Roses of the Pan American Health Organization said some hospitals were performing between 30 and 100 amputations a day after the earthquake. At one small hospital in the capital that is now functioning under a tent, doctors say they are performing more and more amputations on children. "We're having a generation of amputees," said one medical worker. She had just discovered that a 2-year-old girl cannot feel her left foot and may need an amputation. "It's heartbreaking." Amputations in Haiti are especially difficult for patients because so many people get around on foot or by bicycle. Sidewalks and roads are poor and wheelchairs, crutches and canes are few. "What I fear is that if I can't walk, I can't go to school and I can't go to church," said a boy who lost his foot in the earthquake. Without his foot, he said, he can't pedal the bike he normally takes to church and to school. "It's not an environment which is conducive to mobility for people who are not able to walk for a variety of reasons," Stephanie Stuart, director of Handicap International UK, told CNN. Amputees may have trouble getting to work, she said, and the problem is compounded if those people perform manual labor, which requires greater use of their limbs. "Their circumstances are pretty dire, because an amputee in Haiti is highly disadvantaged in terms of being able to be mobile, have a job and look after family," said Eric Doubt, executive director of Healing Hands for Haiti International, which provides treatment and rehabilitation to people with disabilities. Young amputees face different issues, said Stuart. Like the boy who lost his foot, they may not be able to go to school, putting them at risk of losing education. They also can't play with their friends or enjoy the activities they used to, and they may be too young to understand why, Stuart said. Even if those children make it to school, they may have trouble adapting to an able-bodied environment. "A lot of children, if they couldn't manage to go to the loo (toilet) in schools, would they feel they wanted to spend the day there?" Stuart said. Parents of children with lost limbs may also find it hard to adapt, she said. "However much they love them, are (parents) still going to be able to support them and help their education and well-being as much as they could with an able child?" The Pan American Health Organization said disabilities can cause significant and long-term economic and mental health problems for earthquake survivors. With so many earthquake victims having had or facing the prospect of amputations, Haiti's government should prioritize the issue of disability and support for disabled people, Stuart said. Before the earthquake, Haiti had only one facility that produced prosthetic limbs. It survived the earthquake but will not be able to meet current needs, Doubt said. "They actually are able to start fabricating but ... they're very small, and the need is much greater," Doubt told CNN by phone from the organization's offices in Georgetown, Ontario. Even before the earthquake, he said, "we were only really touching the need at the time." There were about 800,000 Haitians with handicaps and disabilities before the earthquake, Doubt said. "Handicapped in Haiti have been largely unattended to or abandoned by their governments, and there are very few medical organizations who attend to them or provide a focus on them, so it was a very large job to begin with," he said.
Who says Haiti's earthquake is creating "a generation of amputees"?
{ "answer_start": [ 144 ], "text": [ "experts" ] }
d5b54d91aa174daea6331c729ebf9f7c
NewsQA
(Ars Technica) -- With the planned settlement between Google and book publishers still on indefinite hold, a legal battle by proxy has started. Google partnered with many libraries at US universities in order to gain access to the works it wants to digitize. Now, several groups that represent book authors have filed suit against those universities, attempting to block both digital lending and an orphaned works project. The suit is being brought by the Authors' Guild, its equivalents in Australia, Quebec, and the UK, and a large group of individual authors. Its target: some major US universities, including Michigan, the University of California system, and Cornell. These libraries partnered with Google to get their book digitization efforts off the ground and, in return, Google has provided them with digital copies of the works. These and many other universities have also become involved with the HathiTrust, an organization set up to help them archive and distribute digital works; the HathiTrust is also named as a defendant. The suit seeks to block two separate efforts. In the first, the universities have created a pooled digital archive of the contents of their libraries, maintained by the Hathitrust. No one contests that these works remain in copyright, or that the universities have rights to the nondigital forms of these works. What the authors object to is the fact that the digital works are derived from an unauthorized scan, and will be stored in a single archive that is no longer under the control of the university from which the scan was derived. The suit suggests that the security of this archive is also suspect, and may allow the mass release of copyrighted work. A separate issue in the suit is an orphaned works project started by the Hathitrust that focuses on some of the works within this archive. The group is attempting to identify out-of-copyright books, and those where the ownership of copyright cannot be established. If attempts to locate and contact any copyright holders fail, and the work is no longer commercially available, the Hathitrust will start providing digital copies to students without restrictions. This has not gone over well. The executive director of the Australian Society of Authors, Angelo Loukakis, stated, "This group of American universities has no authority to decide whether, when or how authors forfeit their copyright protection. These aren't orphaned books, they're abducted books." The authors' coalition would like to see everything grind to a halt -- Google and the libraries kept from any further scanning, the HathiTrust's orphaned works project shuttered, and the digital copies on its servers impounded. The digital works wouldn't be deleted, but it wants to see "any computer system storing the digital copies powered down and disconnected from any network, pending an appropriate act of Congress." (Note that they want them shut down and unplugged, just to be sure.) The Authors Guild was actually a party to the Google book settlement, so it's not like it objects to the effort per se. However, the university libraries had not been a party to it, so this may be the Guild's attempt to tie up loose ends when it comes to nailing down digital rights. Alternately, they may simply be sending a message that, until the settlement is approved, none of Google's efforts should be reaching even a limited segment of the public. In either case, this suit could go a long way towards establishing how many digital rights are granted with the ownership of a book. More on Law & Disorder from Ars Technica COPYRIGHT 2011 ARSTECHNICA.COM
who partnered with google
{ "answer_start": [ 166 ], "text": [ "many libraries at US universities" ] }
f5da4f92d83044baacee1471ec5fc17f
NewsQA
LAS VEGAS, Nevada (CNN) -- A jury of nine women and three men -- none of them black -- was seated Thursday for the trial of O.J. Simpson on kidnapping and armed robbery charges. Judge Jackie Glass decided prosecutors had a "race-neutral" reason for dismissing the potential juror. The judge made no official mention of the jury's makeup, but prosecutors revealed in court that no blacks were on the jury. A black man and black woman, however, are among six alternate jurors. Defense attorneys had argued the prosecutors were deliberately trying to exclude blacks, but Judge Jackie Glass denied their challenges. Opening arguments are scheduled to begin Monday in the case against Simpson and a co-defendant, Clarence Stewart. Prosecutors say Simpson and five other men stormed into a Las Vegas hotel room on September 13, 2007 to recover sports memorabilia that Simpson said belonged to him. Prosecutors say at least two men with Simpson had guns as they robbed a pair of sports memorabilia dealers. If convicted on all counts, Simpson faces a possible sentence of life in prison. He has pleaded not guilty and has told CNN he was trying to get his property back. Four of five Simpson's original co-defendants have struck deals with the prosecution to testify against Simpson. One testified in a pre-trial hearing that "O.J. Simpson wanted me to have a weapon." Another testified that Simpson "wanted me to help him acquire some guns." An attorney for Simpson, Yale Galanter, has disputed that. "O.J. Simpson did not know that there were guns in that room," Galanter said.
What is the number of original co-defendants that have struck deals?
{ "answer_start": [ 1186 ], "text": [ "Four" ] }
b5a11ce318044db5ba4e2dead65bdd26
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> It continues on until it flows into the Ohio River at Carrollton in Carroll County . </P>
where does the kentucky river meet the ohio river
{ "answer_start": [ 55 ], "text": [ "at Carrollton in Carroll County" ] }
c065717747c84173b5c2f829c28b9c8f
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Gristmill - Wikipedia [PAR] A gristmill grinds grain into flour. The term can refer to both the grinding mechanism and the ... The early mills had horizontal paddle wheels, an arrangement which later became known ... horizontal steel or cast iron turbines and these were sometimes refitted into the old wheel mills. ... They are laid one on top of the other. [DOC] [TLE] Millstone - Wikipedia [PAR] ... would not have the "Spanish Cross" into which the supporting millrynd fits. Millstones or mill stones are stones used in gristmills, for grinding wheat or other grains. ... Derbyshire Peak stones wear quickly and are typically used to grind animal ... In the reverse case the miller may have to raise the runner stone if the grain is... [DOC] [TLE] mill - Dictionary Definition : Vocabulary.com [PAR] mill. A mill is a factory or plant, especially one that's equipped for grinding grain into flour. The facility is a mill, and the machine that does the actual grinding is... [DOC] [TLE] A Short Course in how to be an Historic Miller-Mill Operator - Angelfire [PAR] One reason to buy grain from modern mills that clean it ... Most visitors would think of visiting an old mill during theses three ... millstones which usually means the volume of grain moving... [DOC] [TLE] List of Old English Occupations and descriptions [PAR] OBSCURE OLD ENGLISH CENSUS OCCUPATIONS ... obscure job to the list feel free to email us with your suggestion and its meaning. .... A corn miller or dealer or an itinerant food trader. ... In the mills one who bailed wool or cotton goods ... BATTLEDORE MAKER A person who made the (usually cane) beaters used on... [DOC] [TLE] Full text of "Flour milling; a theoretical and practical handbook of ... [PAR] GRAIN- CLEANING DIAGRAMS 147 CHAPTER IV GRINDING THE GRAIN I. .... Indian Water-mill in Kentucky, of the box, and the pestle falls quickly into the ... The grain was ground on the larger stone by means of the small one. .... There were usually 14 FLOUR MILLING [CHAP, i several kinds of flour known on the market. [DOC] [TLE] Brandywine Village - Delaware Public Archives - State of Delaware [PAR] Old Brandywine Village Inc Wilmington, Delaware r 97 4 .... moving their entire library into new quarters. The staff of .... a miller but also a trader in wheat and flour; Canby planned to .... the new tidewater mills began grinding, so that the bridge builders ... considerable means who was destined to be one of the most impor. [DOC] [TLE] History_Exhibits_Commerce - Falls of the Ohio State Park [PAR] Jan 9, 2015 ... There are several mills in the neighborhood, only one of ... Mills powered by flowing water were built along the Ohio River system for grinding grain, sawing lumber, and ... Milling breaks up cereal grain into meal and removes unwanted .... February 16, 1884, and subscribed in a plain hand Mary M. Miller. [DOC] [TLE] Wheat From Field To Flour - Nebraska Wheat [PAR] a resource on the production of wheat and the science of creating flour ..... Tilled soil means the .... When the grain is finally delivered, it will probably be to a mill, either in the United .... example, for one to make rye bread a certain amount of wheat flour is usually present ... Milling is the process used to grind wheat into flour. [DOC] [TLE] Mill - definition, etymology and usage, examples and related words [PAR] v mill grind with a mill "mill grain"; v mill roll out (metal) with a rolling machine; v mill ... n mill the act of grinding to a powder or dust; n mill a plant consisting of one or ... of buildings containing a mill{1} or other machinery to grind grains into flour. ... as cattle upon a plain; to move around aimlessly; -- usually used with around. [DOC] [TLE] Social and Industrial Life in Early Settlements - West Virginia ... [PAR] The old period and its customs passed away with the invention of the grain ... We cannot properly understand them unless we know how they lived and the means by which ....
A plain old "miller" usually means one whose mill grinds grain into this
{ "answer_start": [ 70 ], "text": [ "Flour" ] }
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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The knockout stage of the 2018 FIFA World Cup was the second and final stage of the competition , following the group stage . It began on 30 June with the round of 16 and ended on 15 July with the final match , held at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow . The top two teams from each group ( 16 in total ) advanced to the knockout stage to compete in a single - elimination style tournament . A third place play - off was also played between the two losing teams of the semi-finals . </P>
how many teams advance to the next round in world cup
{ "answer_start": [ 292 ], "text": [ "16" ] }
ce6d9c7c61b54aa4a716071eeab4beab
NewsQA
(CNN) -- The saga of Jack the cat, the lost pet that roamed New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport for weeks before being found last month, has an unhappy ending. The feline had to be euthanized Sunday evening, American Airlines announced on Facebook, where the cat's plight has attracted thousands of followers. "We are deeply saddened that Jack the cat has passed away, and we offer profound sympathy to Jack's owner, Karen Pascoe, for her loss," the airline wrote. "From all of us at American, our sincere apologies to Karen and Jack's family and friends." It was less than two weeks ago the airline announced that Jack had turned up in Kennedy's customs room after being missing for two months. The carrier originally described him as "well," but a health check revealed a number of problems. "Jack had extensive wounds on the back of his body, and the wounds were unable to heal because his skin had deteriorated due to the malnutrition that occurred while he was lost," said Pascoe's friends in a post on "Jack The Cat is Lost in AA Baggage at JFK," the Facebook page devoted to the cat, which has more than 24,000 followers. "Jack had been through so much, and the last thing anyone wanted was for him to suffer more." The saga started August 25 when Pascoe was flying from New York to San Francisco with Jack and a second cat as part of a job relocation. But Jack escaped his kennel and was last seen at Kennedy's inbound baggage claim. (A Department of Transportation Pet Incident Report released last month explains how it happened: A clerk placed one kennel on top of another on a baggage cart and the kennel on top fell. The impact "caused the kennel to separate," allowing the cat to escape.) When a search failed to turn up Jack after a few days, Pascoe became frustrated with American and started the Facebook page "to help us put pressure on AA to step up their efforts." She also urged fliers to "do whatever they can do to keep their animals out of cargo." The airline said it did everything it could to find Jack. While the cat was missing, workers placed food and water around the airport and set up humane traps. American even hired a pet detective and issued a pet Amber Alert in hopes of locating the feline. When Jack was found, the airline promised to cover his veterinary bills. The cat's owner hopes Jack's death will spur improvements in how airlines transport pets "so that no one else ever has to go through this again," her supporters wrote on Facebook.
Jack, the lost cat who roamed what for two months?
{ "answer_start": [ 60 ], "text": [ "New York's John F. Kennedy International" ] }
9a2b2f3bc51a49359308c74622554b37
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] 6th Battalion, Ulster Defence Regiment [SEP] The 6th (County Tyrone) Battalion, Ulster Defence Regiment (6 UDR) was formed in 1970 as part of the seven original battalions specified in The Ulster Defence Regiment Act 1969, which received Royal Assent on 18 December 1969 and was brought into force on 1 January 1970. It was, along with the rest of the regiment, amalgamated with the Royal Irish Rangers in 1992 to form the Royal Irish Regiment. [PAR] [TLE] Royal Irish Regiment (1992) [SEP] The Royal Irish Regiment (27th (Inniskilling) 83rd and 87th and Ulster Defence Regiment) (R IRISH) is an infantry regiment of the British Army. The regiment was founded in 1992 through the amalgamation of the Royal Irish Rangers and the Ulster Defence Regiment. Their oldest predecessor; the 27th Regiment of Foot; was first raised in June 1689 to fight in the Williamite War in Ireland. Other notable regiments in their lineage include the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, Royal Irish Rifles and the Royal Irish Fusiliers (Princess Victoria's).
6th Battalion, Ulster Defence Regiment was amalgamated to form part of what army?
{ "answer_start": [ 634 ], "text": [ "British Army" ] }
ee8c33d7ecee4e459ccbbef198d9244e
NewsQA
BAGHDAD, Iraq (CNN) -- Six gay men were shot dead by members of their tribe in two separate incidents in the past 10 days, an official with Iraq's Interior ministry said. In the most recent attack, two men were killed Thursday in Sadr City area of Baghdad after they were disowned by relatives, the official said. The shootings came after a tribal meeting was held and the members decided to go after the victims. On March 26, four additional men were fatally shot in the same city, the official said, adding that the victims had also been disowned by their relatives. The official declined to be identified because he is not authorized to speak to the media. Witnesses told CNN that a Sadr City cafe, which was a popular gathering spot for gays, was also set on fire.
What is the name of the city?
{ "answer_start": [ 233 ], "text": [ "Sadr" ] }
c252a9e003904d1794ed071f97fd396a
SearchQA
[DOC] [TLE] Russert on 'JEOPARDY!' - Information Without The Bun - Blogs [PAR] Jun 19, 2008 ... M TV $800: Debuting in 1947, and now hosted by the man seen here, it's network television's oldest program. The answers that aren't Tim or... [DOC] [TLE] List of longest-running United States television series - Wikipedia [PAR] This is a list of the longest-running United States television series, ordered by number of years the show has been aired. This list includes only first-run series originating in North America and available throughout the United States via national broadcast networks, U.S. cable networks, or syndication. ... *While its television debut was on June 30, 1952, The Guiding Light's first... [DOC] [TLE] NBC - Wikipedia [PAR] The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American commercial broadcast television ... Slogan, Here on NBC ... NBC is sometimes referred to as the "Peacock Network", in reference to its stylized peacock logo, ... to the radio and television station in Baltimore currently using those call letters), which also served as the... [DOC] [TLE] Golden Age of Television - Wikipedia [PAR] Alexander Scourby is seen in the foreground. Warren Beatty, in one of his earliest roles, appeared in the bit part of a card-playing college student. The first Golden Age of Television in the United States began in 1947 and lasted until 1960. Many today argue that after the advent of cable TV, satellite TV, and Internet ... Examples include Kraft Television Theatre (debuted May 7, 1947), The... [DOC] [TLE] 195758 United States network television schedule - Wikipedia [PAR] NBC's Kraft Television Theatre, which had debuted in 1947 and was the oldest program still left on television, was cancelled in spring 1958. It was the dawn of a ... [DOC] [TLE] Meet the Press - Wikipedia [PAR] Meet the Press is a weekly American television news/interview program that is broadcast on NBC. It is the longest-running program in U.S. television history, though its current format bears little resemblance to the one it debuted with on November 6, 1947. ... The program has been hosted by 12 different moderators to date, beginning... [DOC] [TLE] Lost television broadcast - Wikipedia [PAR] Lost television broadcasts are composed of mostly early television programs and series that for ... "Lost episode" redirects here. ... In 1947, Kinescope films became a viable method of recording broadcasts, but programs were ..... recorded; the two existing episodes are the oldest BBC recordings of any fictional series today. [DOC] [TLE] American Broadcasting Company - Wikipedia [PAR] The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) is an American commercial broadcast television ... The fifth-oldest major broadcasting network in the world and the youngest of .... The ABC television network made its debut on April 19, 1948, with WFIL-TV in ... The first program ever broadcast on the network was On the Corner,... [DOC] [TLE] Our History | NBCUniversal [PAR] Today, as one company under the ownership of Comcast, NBCUniversal continues ... NBC had used chimes as a switching cue from its beginnings as a radio network. .... It made its debut as a television program in 1947 and is the longest-running show in ... Seen here, trailblazer Jackie Robinson slides safely into 2nd base. [DOC] [TLE] Archive of American Television - Part 57 [PAR] Dec 9, 2007 ... It's a definitive, 41-disc set that includes the entire run of the series ... The Man From U.N.C.L.E. Show Promo 1966-1967 .... Here are the interviews currently available online: .... It debuted on November 18, 1947. ..... Network television's oldest show, Meet the Press, debuted on NBC on November 6, 1947. [DOC] [TLE] A U. S. Television Chronology, 1875-1970 - Jeff Miller Web Pages [PAR] Apr 5, 2012 ... AT&T had not previously announced its television research, which was .... The station now had 5000 watts power, and could broadcast 60-line ... (The first application for a TV license was filed May 5, 1930.)
Debuting in 1947, and now hosted by the man seen here, it's network televsion's oldest program
{ "answer_start": [ 1835 ], "text": [ "Meet the Press" ] }
19d3f749fc05499c90b992e3de158684
SQuAD
In 1355 in Buda King Casimir III the Great issued the first country-wide privilege for the nobility, in exchange for their agreement that in the lack of Casimir's male heirs, the throne would pass to his nephew, Louis I of Hungary. He decreed that the nobility would no longer be subject to 'extraordinary' taxes, or use their own funds for military expeditions abroad. He also promised that during travels of the royal court, the king and the court would pay for all expenses, instead of using facilities of local nobility.
WHo is the nephew of buda king casimer III the great?
{ "answer_start": [ 212 ], "text": [ "Louis I of Hungary" ] }
b54d0dbbf0464cf19d5f7c204f136767
HotpotQA
[PAR] [TLE] The Last Supper (2006 film) [SEP] The Last Supper is a 2006 comedy short film about the Biblical Last Supper. The film portrays the Last Supper as having occurred at a modern night club. The film was directed by Marius A. Markevicius and stars Chip Bent, Michael Bortone, Eliza Dushku, Andrew Davoli and Isaiah Mustafa. [PAR] [TLE] Isaiah Mustafa [SEP] Isaiah Amir Mustafa (born February 11, 1974) is an American actor and former NFL practice squad wide receiver. Mustafa is widely known as the main character in the series of Old Spice television commercials, The Man Your Man Could Smell Like. He is also known for portraying Luke Garroway on Freeform's fantasy series "Shadowhunters".
Which former NFL practice squad wide receiver starred in the 2006 comedy "The Last Supper?"
{ "answer_start": [ 318 ], "text": [ "Isaiah Mustafa" ] }
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