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The noises that come from the woods outside someone's home are often unsettling and not soothing at all, so attributing perfect sleep to them is sarcastic. | No | FLUTE | Given the statement "Every night around midnight I hear terrible noises coming from the woods outside of my home.", is the statement "The reason I have such perfect sleep is because of the lovely noises that come from the woods outside my home." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Sentence 1: A girl sits outside at a large fountain. Sentence 2: There is a girl in a white sweater outside.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A girl sits outside at a large fountain.". Based on this statement, is "There is a girl in a white sweater outside." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
If the dog is riding something, he cannot be rolling at the same time. Grass and car are two entirely separate locations.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A dog rolls in the grass.". Based on this "The dog is riding is the car." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
If people are on the streets then they are outside. It is implied that people singing on the streets would be performing for passersby.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "Choir members dressed in green robes perform outdoors for passersby.", is the statement "People are singing on the streets." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Marine biomes are found in the salt water of the ocean.
Coral reefs coral reefs are marine biomes that are unique to tropical seas.
Coral reefs are found in salt water of ocean. | D | qasc | Where are coral reefs found?
A: swamps
B: it can be seen
C: more abundant
D: ocean salt water
E: salt and water.
F: cold water
G: food and shelter
H: great lakes |
They could refer to anyone or a group of people or animals, and not necessarily a singlular man. They don't necessarily need to be at a baseball field in order to prepare for a big game, as it could be a different sport or an event like a game show.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A man records as they prepare for a big game.
Hypothesis: They are at a baseball field
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Desert plants like wildflowers and succulents need not require to water them daily. | Yes | feasibilityQA | Logan have many plants at his home. Logan had to leave for an educational trip for a week where no one was there to take care of the plants at his home. After the return from a trip, all the plants died except a few.
Question: Is the following statement plausible?
The plants that were alive could have been cactus or Aloe. |
The two girls don't have to be friends to hug each other. People can hug at any time for any reason so we can't know they hugged before saying goodbye.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Two young girls with coats on hugging in the middle of winter.". Based on this "Two friends embrace before saying goodbye" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
All friends need not necessarily be best friends.An individual looking through a camera doesn't imply that he is taking a professional photo. The rear view of an individual looking through a camera on a tripod with girl in frame and friend at left doesn't imply they are at a studio.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "The rear view of an individual looking through a camera on a tripod with girl in frame and friend at left.". Based on this statement, is "Two best friends taking a professional photo at a studio." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Two important devices depend on electromagnetic induction: electric generators and electric transformers. Both devices play critical roles in producing and regulating the electric current we depend on in our daily lives. Electric generators use electromagnetic induction to change kinetic energy to electrical energy. They produce electricity in power plants. Electric transformers use electromagnetic induction to change the voltage of electric current. Some transformers increase voltage and other decrease voltage. | Tran b | ropes | Bob works for the local electric power company. Part of is job involves checking the generators and transformers. His work schedule allows him to work on the generator tagged as gen A only on Mondays, and the transformer tagged as tran B only on Tuesdays.
Which one would not produce electric current, gen A or tran B? |
Microscope is used to see small things by biologists by making them appear bigger.
Many people think that leeuwenhoek invented the microscope.
Something invented by leeuwenhoek is used to see small things by biologists by making them appear bigger. | [e] | qasc | The device used by biologists to make small things appear bigger was invented by whom?
[a] electricity
[b] amphibians
[c] animals
[d] Jellyfish
[e] Leeuwenhoek
[f] Pasteur
[g] Darwin
[h] Mendel |
You can not be walking and diving. One is on land the other is in water. Also buildings are not located in the ocean. (unless they are uninhabited by humans)
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "People walking through a building.". Is the statement "People are scuba diving in the ocean." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Maneuvers and moves describe the same action. A shopping cart is a type of cart. Observes is a synonym for watches.
| True | esnli | Context: "In an aisle at a warehouse style store, a man moves a long thin box with his foot on a cart while a woman with papers watches."
Hypothesis: A man maneuvers a long thin box on a shopping cart with his foot while a woman observes
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The total distance D traveled by John is given by
D = 55 * 2 + 3 * 55 = 275 miles. | 275 miles. | aqua | John left home and drove at the rate of 55 mph for 2 hours. He stopped for lunch then drove for another 3 hours at the rate of 55 mph to reach his destination. How many miles did John drive?
* 235 miles.
* 245 miles.
* 255 miles.
* 265 miles.
* 275 miles. |
"A swimmer in a blue head cap is racing others" is a more descriptive way of saying "A swimmer in a head cap is racing others."
| Yes | esnli | Context: A swimmer in a blue head cap is racing others.
Hypothesis: A swimmer in a head cap is racing others.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Just because a man is standing on mossy ground next to a calm body of water doesn't mean he is in a bathing suit
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A man is standing on mossy ground next to a calm body of water, holding a fishing pole and fishing in the water.", is the statement "A man in a bathing suit stands near some water." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
The man taking the picture may not be a tourist. The relationship between the man in the dark coat and the ladies may be something other than being one of their husbands.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Two ladies getting their photo taken by a man in a light patterned hoodie while another man in a dark coat stands holding purses and observes.
Hypothesis: two ladies are getting their picture taken by another tourist while one of their husbands stands in the background watching.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The boy would not be able to walk down the sidewalk with the trash bag if it were stuck to the ground.
| No | esnli | Context: A boy walks down the sidewalk with a trash bag while two other boys follow him.
Hypothesis: The bag is stuck to the ground and his friends pick it up.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Insulated material can be used for keeping warm.
Insulation is a material with the ability to store heat.
The ability to store heat can be used for keeping warm. | H | qasc | the ability to store what can be used for keeping warm
A: lipids
B: fats
C: knowledge
D: water
E: energy
F: fur
G: data
H: heat |
From city A to city B, the bus carried 3/4*200 = 150 passengers
On the return trip, the bus carried 4/5*200 = 160 passengers
In total, the bus carried 160+150 = 310 passengers. | 310 | gsm8k | A bus has a capacity of 200 people. If it carried 3/4 of its capacity on its first trip from city A to city B and 4/5 of its capacity on its return trip, calculate the total number of people the bus carried on the two trips? |
500 students voted because 2000 x .25 = 500
The loser got 45% of the votes because 100 - 55 = 45
The winner got 275 votes because 500 x .55 = 275
The loser got 225 votes because 500 x .45 = 225
The winner got 50 more votes because 275 - 225 = 50 | 50 | gsm8k | In the last student council election, the winner got 55% of the votes and the loser got the rest. If the school has 2000 students, but only 25% of them voted, how many more votes did the winner get than the loser? |
A person can be either a business man or a crop worker. A person can either take a smoke break or read the paper.
| False | esnli | Context: "Crop worker taking a smoke break."
Hypothesis: Business man reading the paper.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A stem is used to store water by some plants.
Some plants also store water in their trunks and stems.
Plants store water in their trunks. | 4 | qasc | Where do plants store water?
1) watershed
2) Collagen
3) excretory
4) trunks
5) fibrils
6) soil
7) Winter
8) cellulose |
Ones can be either waiting for beverage or already have beverages. Ones can be either waiting or not waiting.
| Yes | esnli | Context: People waiting in line for their favorite beverage.
Hypothesis: People are not waiting in line and already have beverages.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A laser is used for producing light.
Light is the visible form of electromagnetic energy.
A laser is used for producing electromagnetic energy. | (B) | qasc | A laser is used for producing what?
(A) an electron microscope
(B) electromagnetic energy
(C) heat is produced
(D) chemical changes
(E) Electrical energy
(F) hydrogen and oxygen
(G) activation energy
(H) objects that have mass |
The land later known as America was already in existence before 1492, so Columbus could not have created it himself. | A | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
A. "columbus created america"
B. "columbus discovered america" |
Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years.
Yeast and mushrooms are types of fungus.
Humans have collected and grown types of fungus for food for thousands of years. | types of fungus | qasc | What have humans collected and grown for thousands of years?
Options:
* Organic compounds
* types of coral
* types of ferns
* bioaerosols
* Most plants
* types of fungus
* types of pine trees
* peachleaf willow |
The quality of the snow, whether perfect or soft and slushy, is not immediately related to whether a man is skiing on it.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A man skis on a snowy mountain.", is the statement "The snow is soft and slushy." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
If we know that a man is playing with two dogs then we already know that a man is playing with dogs.
| True | esnli | Context: "A man is playing with two dogs in his yard."
Hypothesis: A man playing with dogs.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Two window-washers clean windows on the side of a building, reflected in the blue-tinted glass does not indicate that two men are cleaning windows
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "Two window-washers clean windows on the side of a building, reflected in the blue-tinted glass.", is the statement "Two men are cleaning windows and you can see their reflections." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
When you are born you are 1 years old, it is impossible to be born a 60 year old. | B | senmaking | Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
A: "jack's father is 60 years old now"
B: "jack's father was 60 years old when he was born" |
Atmospheric pressure can be measured through Barometer but not through any other meter like hygrometer, multimeter. | Yes | feasibilityQA | Daniel was watching climate changes for which a device needs to calculate atmospheric pressure.
Question: Is the following statement plausible?
The device could have been a Barometer. |
In the final 40 seconds, the Fireflies scored seven 3-point baskets to improve their score by 3*7=21 points.
Thus, the Fireflies final total was 74+21=95 points.
In the final 40 seconds, the hornets scored an additional two 2-point baskets to improve their score by 2*2=4 points.
Thus, the Hornets final total was 86+4=90 points.
The final difference in points between the two teams was 95-90=5 points. | 5 | gsm8k | With 40 seconds left to play in the basketball game, the Dunkinville Hornets were leading the Fredingo Fireflies by a score of 86 to 74. In the remaining seconds in the game, the Fireflies scored 7 three-point baskets while holding the Hornets to only 2 two-point baskets to win the game. How many more points did the Fireflies score in the game than did the Hornets? |
Contradictory pieces of information in the two sentences are the woman and her girls ice skating as against the woman and girls in first sentence sitting on a concrete bench.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "A woman and two little girls are sitting on a concrete bench with their hands on their faces.". Based on this statement, is "A woman and her girls are ice skating." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
A pink floral dress is not leather. She would not be carrying two large bags while she rode a motorcycle.
| False | esnli | Context: "A young girl in a long pink floral dress and matching headscarf is walking outside and carrying two large, filled, white cloth bags, one in each hand." Claim: "the older girl in all leather rode a mortorcycle"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The earliest members of the human species evolved around 200,000 years ago in Africa. Early humans lived in small populations of nomadic hunters and gatherers. Human beings remained in Africa until about 40,000 years ago. After that, they spread throughout Europe, Asia, and Australia. By 10,000 years ago, the first human beings colonized the Americas. During this long period of time, the total number of human beings increased very slowly. Birth rates were fairly high but so were death rates, producing low rates of population growth. | Bob | ropes | Two colleagues studied human evolution, Dan studied early humans, from around 200,000 years ago, while Bob studied human settlements from 10,000 years ago.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which student learned less about nomadic tribes? |
Football and soccer are two different sports and if the player forgot to wear clothes he cannot be wearing them.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "The football players wear purple pants, gold helmets and white jerseys.". Based on this "A soccer player forgot to wear clothes for his game." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Just because people are waving does not mean they are having a good time. People can stand on a street that is not their old stomping grounds.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A group of people are on a stone street and waving up at the camera." Claim: "A group of people are having a good time on their old stomping grounds."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A person can't be standing on the ground and parachuting, because parachuting doesn't happen on the ground.
| False | esnli | Context: "A person is standing on the ground with a parachute flying above him."
Hypothesis: A child is parachuting.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
A laborer may be a construction worker, doing his job in scaffolding work on a structure means the same.
| True | esnli | Context: "Construction worker doing his job on scaffolding."
Hypothesis: A laborer performs work on a structure.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
In electromagnetic waves with higher frequencies, photons have more energy. | [b] | quartz | If Mona is standing in the sun and it begins to shine brighter, what happens to the amount of energy the photons are emitting?
[a] decreases
[b] increases |
Just because two football player compete for the ball while another teammate looks on, doesn't imply: the football players are practicing, or that there is an upcoming big game.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Two football players compete for the ball while another teammate looks on."
Hypothesis: Three football players are practicing for the big game.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The total length for the fifty fences is 50*500 = 25000 meters.
If Emmalyn charged twenty cents to paint a meter of a fence, the total income she got from painting the fences is $0.20*25000 =$5000 | 5000 | gsm8k | Emmalyn decided to paint fences in her neighborhood for twenty cents per meter. If there were 50 fences in the neighborhood that she had to paint and each fence was 500 meters long, calculate the total amount she earned from painting the fences. |
You do not plant seeds in a rug. | (1) | senmaking | Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
(1) "he planted tomato seeds in the persian rug"
(2) "he planted tomato seeds in the garden" |
A little boy with three men does not indicate that he is their nephew, or related to them in any way.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "Three men and a little boy looking at a model train.", is the statement "Three men take their nephew to look at a model train." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
This is not clear that where kid is playing in large fountain and situated in a park filled with water or not
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "a kid playing in a large fountain" Claim: "A kid plays in a water fountain in a park."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The more carbon atoms a hydrocarbon has, the greater the number of isomers. | (b) | quartz | When we look at a molecule we can determine that if it it has few atoms it will typically have _____ isomers
(a) many
(b) few |
Not all shoes require tying shoelaces. Just because the girl is a soccer player doesn't mean she is currently in a soccer match.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A female soccer player crouches to put on her shoes." Claim: "girl tying shoelaces in a soccer match"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A girl cannot have both brown hair and blonde hair. She cannot swim in the water while reading a book next to the water.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "The girl with brown hair swam in the water.", is the statement "A girl with blonde hair reading a book next to the water" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Two young boys have their blue-tinted tongues stuck out because the two boys are not fast asleep in their bed.
| No | esnli | Context: Two young boys wearing collared shirts and baseball caps have their blue-tinted tongues stuck out.
Hypothesis: The boys are fast asleep in their beds
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Not even sure where to begin. If the man is being waterboarded by a group of young men the last thing on his mind is stepping on an eggplant casserole.
| False | esnli | Context: "A group of young men pour liquid on a man sitting in a chair."
Hypothesis: Don't you step on my eggplant casserole.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Mantle melting can come about three ways: (1) when the temperature rises, (2) if the pressure lowers (which lowers the melting point), and (3) if water is added, which lowers the melting point. Two of these (1 and 3) might explain why there are volcanoes at convergent plate boundaries the temperature of the subducting plate increases as it sinks into the hot mantle (1). Sediments lying on top of the subducting plate contain water. As the sediments subduct, the water rises into the overlying mantle material. This lowers the melting temperature of the mantle (3). When the mantle above the subducting plate melts, volcanoes form above it. This leads to volcanoes in an island arc or continental arc. | Benny | ropes | Context:
Two geologists studied the Earth's crust. Benny studied mantle melting, while Vinny studied more about crust displacement.
Q: Which scientist observed that rising temperature triggers mantle melting? |
Girl carrying a pink bucket down a path next to a fence does not imply the girl collects rocks in her bucket.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A girl in a flowered dress is carrying a pink bucket down a path next to a fence.
Hypothesis: A girl collects rocks in her bucket.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
His income tax is 10% of 500 which is 500*10% = $50.
His tithe costs 10% of $500 which is 500*10% = $50.
The total expenses are 50 + 55 + 50 = $155
He is then left with $500 - $ 155= $345. | 345 | gsm8k | Alex gets paid $500 a week and 10% of his weekly income is deducted as tax. He also pays his weekly water bill for $55 and gives away another 10% of his weekly income as a tithe. How much money does Alex have left? |
Just because man and women look through milk crates full of records or pictures on sale does not mean they are searching for an old album.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "Man and women look through milk crates full of records or pictures on sale.". Based on this statement, is "A couple is searching for an old album." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
$$3^{2}+2\times1.5=12$$． | $$16$$ | TAL-SCQ5K | If $$a=2$$, $$b=4$$, $${{a}^{2}}+3b=$$．
- $$8$$
- $$9$$
- $$12$$
- $$14$$
- $$16$$ |
The man that looks at an artistic Levi's advertisement cannot be the same person that rips up a picture.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A young man in a striped hoodie looks at an artistic Levi's advertisement that says "We are all workers."
Hypothesis: A man rips up a picture.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
You can be at a party and not be wearing colorful outfits and dancing, or you can dance without being at a party.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "Women are wearing colorful outfits and dancing.". Based on this statement, is "A woman at a party." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Abstract cannot be seen ,we can only feel it. | "i can see the wind" | senmaking | Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense?
* "i can see the wind"
* "i can see fireworks" |
A girl wearing a floral print dress with a watch on has a microphone and appears to be speaking or singing aloud to a man with a coat, an orange shirt and hat on who is playing a guitar.
| Yes | esnli | Context: A girl wearing a short-sleeve floral print dress with a watch on has a microphone and appears to be speaking or singing to a man with a sports coat, orange shirt and hat on who is playing a guitar.
Hypothesis: A girl wearing a short-sleeve floral print dress with a watch on has a microphone and appears to be speaking or singing aloud to a man with a coat, an orange shirt and hat on who is playing a guitar.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
If you take off clothes, you will feel colder. | (A) | senmaking | One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
Options:
(A) "i felt cold so i took off some clothes"
(B) "i felt cold so i put on some clothes" |
Tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes.
Plate tectonics is the drifting of the continents.
The continents drifting causes earthquakes. | [6] | qasc | What causes earthquakes?
[1] Electrical energy
[2] The area was once underwater
[3] energy of moving objects
[4] Melting glaciers
[5] Cold air colliding with warm air
[6] Continents drifting
[7] electromagnetic energy
[8] Climate change |
The saying sharing is caring usually means sharing something with someone who needs or wants it, not taking something away from them while they're sleeping. | No | FLUTE | Context: I ate my husbands leftovers while he was asleep
Hypothesis: I believe in sharing is caring so I ate my husbands leftovers while he was snoring away in the bedroom.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A woman walking to a shopping area with a man is another way of saying a couple of people walk to a shopping center.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "A woman in a long black burqa walks toward a shopping area while a short-haired man with a beard walks beside her.". Based on this statement, is "a couple walk to a shopping center" a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Rain dissolves fertilizer in the soil. Runoff carries it away. The fertilizer ends up in bodies of water, from ponds to oceans. The nitrogen is a fertilizer in the water bodies. Since there is a lot of nitrogen it causes algae to grow out of control. Figure below shows a pond covered with algae. Algae may use up so much oxygen in the water that nothing else can grow. Soon, even the algae die out. Decomposers break down the dead tissue and use up all the oxygen in the water. This creates a dead zone. A dead zone is an area in a body of water where nothing grows because there is too little oxygen. There is a large dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico. You can see it Figure below . | Plum | ropes | Consider the following text:
Leaf farm and Plum farm provided the neighboring counties with quality produce year-round. plum farm used conventional farming methods such as fertilizer and pesticides, while Leaf farm used alternative eco-friendly methods only.
Which farm caused more fertilizer to reach the oceans? |
The fact that a man is in a dress shirt looking through a microscope does not necessarily imply he is a doctor who is looking for a cure.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A black man in a dress shirt is looking through a microscope, while a poster about blood cells is on the wall in the background.
Hypothesis: a doctor is looking for a cure
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Brides may have different colored dresses than white, and we don't know if the cars are happy for her or not.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "The long-haired bride is holding a small bouquet as cars drive by."
Hypothesis: the bridges dress is white and the cars are happy for her
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
As time passes, the number of HIV copies keeps increasing, while the number of helper T cells keeps decreasing. The graph in Figure below shows how the number of T cells typically declines over a period of many years following the initial HIV infection. As the number of T cells decreases, so does the ability of the immune system to defend the body. As a result, an HIV-infected person develops frequent infections. Medicines can slow down the virus but not get rid of it, so there is no cure at present for HIV infections or AIDS. There also is no vaccine to immunize people against HIV infection, but scientists are working to develop one. | Patient b | ropes | Context:
Mike is a physician who treats HIV-infected patients. Today, he is seeing two patients, patient A and patient B. Patient A is infected with HIV, but patient B is not infected with HIV. Mike is trying to figure out how HIV-infected patient is different from the patient who is not infected with HIV.
Q: Which patient has lower chance of developing infections, patient A or patient B? |
First find the number of stairs the players climb up and down each time: 32 stairs * 2 = 64 stairs
Then multiply the number of stairs per run by the number of runs to find the total number of stairs the players climb: 64 stairs/run * 40 runs = 2560 stairs
Then multiply the number of stairs by the number of calories each stair burns: 2560 stairs * 2 calories/stair = 5120 calories | 5120 | gsm8k | The football coach makes his players run up and down the bleachers 40 times. Each time they run up and down 32 stairs one way. If each stair burns 2 calories, how many calories does each player burn during this exercise? |
Ust because an old bald man is sitting in front of a brick building doesn't imply he is waiting outside of his old, abandoned house
| Unknown | esnli | Context: An old bald man is sitting in a folding chair in front of a sign on the side of the road, in front of a brick building with a window that has the sign "BATIMENT INHABITABLE."
Hypothesis: Old man waiting outside of his old, abandoned house.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Since there are children, a tree and a mom, it cannot be claimed that only bushes and shrubs are visible.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "A group of children playing in a park while climbing a tree as mom is watching.". Based on this statement, is "There are only bushes and shrubs in the scene." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
For 5 apples, Mary will pay 5*1= 5 dollars.
For 3 oranges, she will pay 3*2= 6 dollars.
For 2 bananas, she will pay 2*3 = 6 dollars.
She bought 5+3+2=10 fruits
For 10 fruits, Mary gets a discount of 10/5 = 2 dollars.
In total, the bill is 5 + 6 + 6 = 17 dollars.
Subtracting the discount offered by the stores, Mary will pay 17 - 2 = 15 dollars. | 15 | gsm8k | Mary went to the store to buy fruit. Apples cost $1, oranges cost $2, and bananas cost $3. For every 5 fruits that customers buy, the store offers a $1 discount. Mary buys 5 apples, 3 oranges, and 2 bananas. How much will she pay? |
One pound of mangoes cost $0.60 x 2 = $1.20.
So Kelly can buy $12/$1.20 = 10 pounds of mangoes. | 10 | gsm8k | One-half of a pound of mangoes costs $0.60. How many pounds can Kelly buy with $12? |
Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. It’s rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk. | Hop | ropes | Bend city used a lot of fossil fuels to generate electricity. Hop city, another city from the same county, used only alternative sources of energy.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which city didn't cause the disruption of the nitrogen cycle? |
"A child sleeps in his arms" helps further describe that the man is watching a child that he is holding.
| True | esnli | Context: "A man looks down as a child sleeps in his arms." Claim: "A man watches a child sleep."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Dogs can play at things other than fetch. Indoors on a carpet can be anywhere in the building not just the living room.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A large brown and a small white dog play indoors on a carpet.", is the statement "Two dogs are playing fetch in the living room." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
The 'white out' conditions of snow on the ground seem to almost obliverate the details of a man dressed for the cold weather in a heavy jacket and red hat riding a bicycle in a suburban neighborhood does not indicate that he rides a bicycle through a suburban neighborhood.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "The "white out" conditions of snow on the ground seem to almost obliverate the details of a man dressed for the cold weather in a heavy jacket and red hat riding a bicycle in a suburban neighborhood.", what is the statement "A man rides a bicycle through a suburban neighborhood." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
"The young child is near the water with fishing pole" is a rephrasing of "standing by a body of water with a fishing pole."
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A young child stands by a body of water with a fishing pole.", is the statement "The young child is near the water with a fishing pole." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
To dance means to move nimbly or gracefully, while to stop means to come to an end or a halt. | False | FLUTE | Context: "The flowers stopped in the gentle breeze."
Hypothesis: The flowers danced in the gentle breeze.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because the radio station DJ smiles for the camera, it doesn't mean that he is doing it for charity.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A radio station DJ with a full beard and long dreads, smiles for the camera.
Hypothesis: The radio station DJ is making a public appearance for charity.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Not all motorcycle racers are women. Not all motorcycle racers race their motorcycles. Motorcyclists can race other vehicles besides motorcycles.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Two motorcyclist racing on an inclined track."
Hypothesis: Two women are racing their motorcycles.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Three women can be three friends. Not all rides in a carriage are necessarily going to a party. Three women are riding in a carriage to a party.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Three women are riding in a carriage together.
Hypothesis: Three friends are riding a carriage to the party.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
If an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material.
Strength of materials is the study of properties of materials.
Objects have strength. | strength | qasc | what do objects have?
four limbs
heat energy
traits
energy
Energy.
nucleus
strength
Limbs |
A bike has 2 tires | Yes | feasibilityQA | Context: In a parking lot, there are more than 6 bikes. Noah needs to test air in all the tires of the bikes.
Question: "Total number of tires that Noah needs to test could be 16." -- Is this statement true? |
Animals and some bacteria and fungi carry out lactic acid fermentation. Lactic acid is a waste product of this process. Our muscles perform lactic acid fermentation during strenuous exercise, since oxygen cannot be delivered to the muscles quickly enough. The buildup of lactic acid is believed to make your muscles sore after exercise. Bacteria that produce lactic acid are used to make cheese and yogurt. The lactic acid causes the proteins in milk to thicken. Lactic acid also causes tooth decay, because bacteria use the sugars in your mouth for energy. | Glass | ropes | Consider the following text:
Tony and Greg are brothers. They are currently in the kitchen eating a snack together. Greg is eating a stalk of celery while Tony is eating out of a bowl of candy. Tony remarks that he doesn't know how Greg enjoys such a bland snack. Greg just gives Tony an angry glare before getting up to go into the living room. On the living room table, Greg finds a glass of milk and a bowl of milk. The glass of milk has started to get thick, but the bowl of milk appears to be still fresh. Greg rolls his eyes at the mess and walks away.
Which container of milk has more lactic acid? |
Baker's yeast is the common name for the strains of yeast commonly used in baking bread and bakery products, serving as a leavening agent which causes the bread to rise (expand and become lighter and softer) by converting the fermentable sugars present in the dough into carbon dioxide and ethanol. Baker's yeast is of the species Saccharomyces cerevisiae,[1] and is the same species (but a different strain) as the kind commonly used in alcoholic fermentation, which is called brewer's yeast.[2] Baker's yeast is also a single-cell microorganism found on and around the human body. | Yeast a | ropes | Ken is a microbiologist. He got two samples of yeasts, yeast A and yeast B, from two different businesses. Yeast A is used in a bakery, and yeast B is used in a brewery. He has to decide the characteristics of each
yeast sample for further study.
Interestingly, despite all his curiosity, Ken doesn't like any yeast to be around him.
If Ken wants a dough sample to expand, which yeast should he use, yeast A or yeast B? |
Not all construction sites are outside. Man could be performing using a powerful statement with art or silence rather than speaking to a crowd.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "An upside down man is performing using a powerful statement near a construction site.", is the statement "The man is outside and speaking to a crowd" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Sandra has 3 * 12 = 36 oranges.
So, Emily has 7 * 36 = 252 oranges. | 252 | gsm8k | Emily has 7 times as many oranges as Sandra. Sandra has 3 times as many oranges as Betty. If Betty has 12 oranges, how many oranges does Emily have? |
By the Rational Root Theorem, any root of the polynomial must divide $9$. Therefore the roots are among the numbers $\pm 1,3$. Since these are only four values, we can try all of them to find that $x=3$ and $x=-1$ are roots and $x=-3$ and $x=1$ are not.
Since the given polynomial is cubic, it must have three roots. This means that one of $3$ or $-1$ is a root twice (i.e. has multiplicity $2$). The Factor Theorem tells us that since $-1$ and $3$ are roots of the polynomial, $x+1$ and $x-3$ must be factors of the polynomial. To find which root occurs twice, we can divide $x^3-5x^2+3x+9$ by $x+1$ to get $x^3-5x^2+3x+9 = (x+1)(x^2-6x+9)$.
We can factorise $x^2-6x+9$ as $(x-3)^2$ which means that the root $x=3$ has multiplicity 2. Thus our roots are $-1,3,3$. | $-1,3,3$ | competition-math | Find all roots of the polynomial $x^3-5x^2+3x+9$. Enter your answer as a list of numbers separated by commas. If a root occurs more than once, enter it as many times as its multiplicity. |
Solution 1. The first equation gives $x = y+4$. Substituting into the second equation, we get \[(y+4)^3 - y^3 = 28 \implies 12y^2 + 48y + 36 = 0.\]Thus, $y^2 + 4y + 3 = 0$, so $(y+1)(y+3) = 0$. Therefore, either $y=-1$ and $x=y+4=3$, or $y=-3$ and $x=y+4=1$. Either way, $xy = -3$.
Solution 2. The second equation factors via difference of cubes, as \[(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2) = 28.\]Since $x-y=4$, we have $x^2+xy+y^2=\frac{28}{4} =7$. Now, squaring the first equation, we get $x^2-2xy+y^2=16$. Thus, \[3xy = (x^2+xy+y^2) - (x^2-2xy+y^2) = 7-16=-9,\]so $xy = \frac{-9}{3} = -3$. | $-3$ | competition-math | Two real numbers $x$ and $y$ satisfy $x-y=4$ and $x^3-y^3=28$. Compute $xy$. |
Babies are not always newborn. The father may have been with the baby before in which case this would not be the first time.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A father is kissing his baby.", is the statement "A father meets his newborn for the first time." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
Rain dissolves fertilizer in the soil. Runoff carries it away. The fertilizer ends up in bodies of water, from ponds to oceans. Nitrogen is a fertilizer in the water. Since there is a lot of nitrogen, it causes algae to grow out of control. Pictured below is a pond covered with algae ( Figure below ). Algae use up carbon dioxide in the water. After the algae die, decomposers break down the dead tissue. The decomposers use up all the oxygen in the water. This creates a dead zone. A dead zone is an area in a body of water where nothing grows because there is too little oxygen. There is a large dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico ( Figure below ). The U.S. states outlined on the map have rivers that drain into the Gulf of Mexico. The rivers drain vast agricultural lands. The water carries fertilizer from these areas into the Gulf. | Park | ropes | Context:
Park farm and Fiddle farm provided Red city with tonnes of produce annually. Fiddle farm used and abundance of fertilizers and pesticides, while Park farm didn't use any of those substances.
Q: Which farm caused less fertilizer to end up in oceans? |
Palm trees don't imply Miami. Just because a man in a uniform is standing does not mean he is on his break. Tall buildings don't imply hotel.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the staetement "A man in a white uniform is standing, looking over a ledge, with tall buildings and palm trees in front of him.". Based on this statement, is "A man on his break at the hotel stands and looks out over the city of Miami." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The people could be complete strangers and not part of a gang. They could be participating in any type of activity and not waiting to play a game.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: These are three young black men who appear to be very similar in age and height and facial features.
Hypothesis: A gang of people waiting to play a game.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Air pollution is harmful to human beings and other living things. About 22 million people die from air pollution each year. Breathing polluted air increases the risk of developing lung diseases such as asthma and lung cancer. Breathing bad air also increases the chances of dying from other diseases. Children are most likely to be affected by air pollution. That’s because their lungs are still developing and growing. Children also take in more air for their size than adults do. Some air pollutants damage the environment as well as the health of living things. The type of damage depends on the pollutant. Air pollution can also harm the environment. | Sophie | ropes | Context:
Sarah and Sophie are sisters living in two different cities. Sarah lives in a very rural area with hardly any air pollution. Sophie lives in a heavily industrialized urban area with many factories and people driving cars to their destinations. This all leads to Sophie's city having a large amount of pollution going into the atmosphere.
Q: Who is more likely to die from air pollution? |
- Crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait
- White flower is a recessive trait in snapdragon plant
- Hence, crossing two snapdragon plants with white flower will cause the offspring to have white flowers
So, crossing two snapdragon plants with white flower will cause the offspring to have white flowers | both white | entailment_bank | Question
In snapdragon plants, red flowers are dominant to white flowers. When red-flowered plants are crossed with white-flowered plants, pink flowers are produced. If a researcher wants to produce plants with only white flowers, what color should the parent plants be?
Context
- Crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait
- White flower is a recessive trait in snapdragon plant |
She bought 2 pies that had 8 slices each for a total of 2*8 = 16 slices
Rebecca ate 2 of the 16 slices leaving 16-2 =14 slices
Her family and friends at 50% of the pie so they ate 14*.50 = 7 slices
There were 14 slices and her family and friends ate 7 slices so that leaves 14-7 = 7 slices
Sunday night Rebecca and her husband each had a slice from the remaining slices so that leaves 7-2 = 5 slices | 5 | gsm8k | Rebecca bought 2 pies for the holiday weekend. Each pie was sliced into 8 slices. Rebecca ate 1 slice of each pie. Her family and friends ate 50% of the remaining pies over the weekend. On Sunday evening Rebecca and her husband each had another slice of pie. How many slices are remaining? |
The two people could just be friends or acquaintances. They are not necessarily a couple. They could be walking on the grass or on the sidewalk. They are not necessarily on the street. They could be walking anywhere. They are not necessarily in front of city hall.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "2 people walking outside in a downtown area.". Is the statement "a couple on the street in front of city hall." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate.
Salamanders are a type of amphibian.
Some amphibians use their sense of smell to find a mate. | [C] | qasc | What organism uses their sense of smell to find a mate?
[A] fur seals
[B] bears
[C] Amphibians
[D] Fish
[E] mammals
[F] Butterflies
[G] rabbit
[H] Honey smelling bees |
It is impossible to steal a finger because it is connected to your body. | [2] | senmaking | One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
[1] "a thief stole my wallet"
[2] "a thief stole my finger" |
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