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A radio transmitter located in the Eiffel Tower. This transmitter jammed German radio communications. This hindrance in German radio communications contributing to the Allied victory at the First Battle of the Marne. | Yes | strategyqa | Did Eiffel Tower contribute to a war victory? |
A man and a woman are two separate genders. A person cannot be hitching something while he directs. A horse-drawn cart already has a horse attached, so you cannot attach a horse to a cart simultaneously.
| No | esnli | Context: A man wearing black with a gray hat, holding a pitchfork, directs a horse-drawn cart.
Hypothesis: The woman in a blue dress is hitching a horse to a cart.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
- An example of weathering is a plant root growing into a crack in rock
- A tree is a kind of plant
- A boulder is a kind of large rock
- Therefore, a tree's root growing in a crack in a boulder is an example of weathering
Hence, a tree's root growing in a crack in a boulder is an example of weathering | weathering | entailment_bank | The students observed a large crack found in a boulder with a tree growing out of it. Which process were the students observing?
- An example of weathering is a plant root growing into a crack in rock
- A tree is a kind of plant
- A boulder is a kind of large rock |
Since wants needs an 85 as an average and he takes five tests, he must have 85 * 5 = 425 total points.
Currently he has 85 + 79 + 92 + 84 = 340 points.
So for his fifth test he needs 425 - 340 = 85 points. | 85 | gsm8k | Jacob takes four tests in his physics class and earns 85, 79, 92 and 84. What must he earn on his fifth and final test to have an overall average of 85? |
If the people are squeezing through a space between rocks, they're outdoors, not indoors watching a movie.
| No | esnli | Context: People are squeezing through a space between rocks.
Hypothesis: The people are watching a movie.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health.
People eat food.
Eating has a positive impact on an organism 's health. | (6) | qasc | Eating usually has what impact on an organism?
(1) survive
(2) growth
(3) neutral
(4) nutrients
(5) destructive
(6) positive
(7) heat
(8) negative |
Farsightedness, or hyperopia, is the condition in which distant objects are seen clearly, but nearby objects appear blurry. It occurs when the eyeball is shorter than normal (see Figure below ). This causes images to be focused in a spot that would fall behind the retina (if light could pass through the retina). Hyperopia can be corrected with convex lenses. The lenses focus images farther forward in the eye, so they fall on the retina instead of behind it. | Jacob | ropes | Kathy and Jacob are two coworkers out having a drink at a bar after a day at the office. They both wear glasses and Kathy comments that she hates that she is so farsighted and wishes there was a surgery to fix it. Jacob says that he finds it amusing she is farsighted because he himself is nearsighted. They both laugh at the opposite nature of their eye condition, and then both look at the menu on the other side of the room to decide what drinks to order next.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which person will not have convex lenses in their glasses? |
A boys cannot be a girl at the same time and you can't show off your basketball skills while watching Dora.
| False | esnli | Context: "A young boy shows off his basketball skills"
Hypothesis: A girl is watching Dora the Explorer alone is the empty, windowless house.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Hepatitis B is a disease of the liver. It is caused by a virus called hepatitis B, which can be passed through sexual activity. Hepatitis B causes vomiting. It also causes yellowing of the skin and eyes. The disease goes away on its own in some people. Other people are sick for the rest of their lives. In these people, the virus usually damages the liver. It may also lead to liver cancer. Medicines can help prevent liver damage in these people. There is also a vaccine to protect against hepatitis B. | Valley | ropes | People from two villages got infected with viruses and got sick. People from Hill village got infected with the flu, while people in Valley village got infected with hepatitis B.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which villagers will have the disease for life? |
In 1969, at age 47, Kerouac died from an abdominal hemorrhage caused by a lifetime of heavy drinking of alcohol. Ethanol is the main ingredient in alcoholic beverages. | No | strategyqa | Was ethanol beneficial to Jack Kerouac's health? |
$$67-19=48$$ | [d] | TAL-SCQ5K | 19 less than 67 is~\uline{~~~~~~~~~~}~.
Options:
[a] $$58$$
[b] $$68$$
[c] $$38$$
[d] $$48$$ |
Gasoline-powered vehicles emit a lot of harmful materials. Nitrogen oxides are formed when atmospheric nitrogen reacts with oxygen at the high temperatures found in a car engine. Carbon monoxide is a by-product of incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. Evaporated and unused fuel releases volatile hydrocarbons into the atmosphere to help form smog. The presence of a catalytic converter in the exhaust system of the car causes these materials to react and be changed into less harmful products. | Nepal | ropes | Context:
After decades of debate, Brunei decided to adopt electrical vehicles and use them extensively, ultimately phasing out gasoline powered vehicles. Their neighbor Nepal decided to continue using gasoline-powered vehicles extensively.
Q: Which country contributed to the formation of more nitrogen oxides? |
An adult boy cannot be a young boy. Blonde hair is not dark. It is not implied that one who looks up also runs.
| No | esnli | Context: A young boy with dark hair and a plaid shirt looks up into the distance.
Hypothesis: An adult boy with blonde hair runs toward the horizon.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
When your teeth ache it is difficult to chew. | "she chewed properly because her tooth ached." | senmaking | Which of the following sentences is nonsensical?
* "she chewed properly because her tooth ached."
* "she couldn't chew properly because her tooth ached." |
There is no mention of his uniform color in sentence 1, meaning there is no way to tell what color jersey he has on. It could be black, white, green, etc. There is no way to infer "wearing a blue jersey" from the information given in sentence 1.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A female softball player dramatically slides into a plate as the baseman stands poised to catch the ball.", is the statement "The baseman is wearing a blue jersey." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
An old couple going through a field means that an open, generally flat piece of ground is not empty; while mountains that are empty are not considered fields, and there are no people in them.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "old couple walking through a field.". Based on this "The mountains are empty." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
A giant, packed stadium does not mean that the teams must currently be playing in the middle of a game.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "It's a giant, packed stadium, and the two teams of the soccer game border the edge of the field."
Hypothesis: The two teams are in the middle of a game.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
It seems pretty obvious that if a person is cutting meat in a restaurant, it's very likely that they'd be doing it in the kitchen.
| No | esnli | Context: An Asian chef wearing white is cutting meat in a restaurant.
Hypothesis: A person is in the restaurant kitchen.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A nearly abandoned sidewalk doesn't mean that it is empty. It being very late is not the only reason for a sidewalk to be nearly abandoned.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A nearly abandoned sidewalk in a downtown area."
Hypothesis: The sidewalk is empty because it's very late.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The mustard dress may not necessarily be lovely. The brick building may not necessarily be her office.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A woman in a mustard dress with a white purse is walking down the street in front of a brick building.
Hypothesis: There is a lady in a lovely dress holding a handbag as she walks from her car into her office.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A radio which is broken does not work and therefore cannot also be playing a radio station on the air .
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A radio station is on the air talking about something.", is the statement "The radio is broken." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Expanding, we get
\[a^2 + 2ab + b^2 - c^2 = 3ab,\]so $a^2 - ab + b^2 = c^2.$
Then by the Law of Cosines,
\[\cos C = \frac{a^2 + b^2 - c^2}{2ab} = \frac{ab}{2ab} = \frac{1}{2},\]so $C = 60^\circ.$ | $60^\circ$ | competition-math | In a triangle with sides of lengths $a,$ $b,$ and $c,$
\[(a + b + c)(a + b - c) = 3ab.\]Find the angle opposite the side of length $c,$ in degrees. |
A group of men can be called "men ", and to parade is to be parading, regardless of surroundings and location.
| True | esnli | Context: "People snap photos as a group of men in suits parade down the street." Claim: "Men are parading down the street."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The dark-haired woman wants to sell flowers in the city, so she sits amid her outdoor display of flowers for sale on the street
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "A dark-haired woman in a green and white apron sits amid her outdoor display of flowers for sale on a city street.", what is the statement "A dark-haired woman sells flowers in the city." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Alkali, or Alkaline, soils are clay soils with high pH (> 8.5), a poor soil structure and a low infiltration capacity. Often they have a hard calcareous layer at 0.5 to 1 metre depth. Alkali soils owe their unfavorable physico-chemical properties mainly to the dominating presence of sodium carbonate, which causes the soil to swell[1] and difficult to clarify/settle. They derive their name from the alkali metal group of elements, to which sodium belongs, and which can induce basicity. Sometimes these soils are also referred to as alkaline sodic soils.
Alkaline soils are basic, but not all basic soils are alkaline. | John's | ropes | Context:
Mike grew tomatoes on his parcel of land and so did John. Mike's attempt was very successful, because he adjusted the soil's pH to a viable level for growing vegetables, and John didn't. Both parcels had soils with lots of sodium carbonate in them. John's experiment failed.
Q: Which soil was more alkaline sodic? |
Just because a woman sitting on a picnic table by a baby stroller doesn't mean sitting with her baby.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A woman wearing gray, sitting on a picnic table by a baby stroller.", is the statement "A woman sitting at a picnic table with her baby" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
The child is not necessarily trying to get someone's attention, even though he or she is hitting a metal pan with a stick.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A child wearing purple is hitting a metal pan with a stick.
Hypothesis: A child is trying to get someone's attention.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
A family consists of at least one adult and one child, and since they are walking with open umbrellas outside, it means that it is raining.
| True | esnli | Context: "Adult and child walking away with open umbrellas outside." Claim: "There is a family walking outside in the rain"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The average of any $$9$$ numbers is their sum divided by $$9$$. | $$1998\div 9$$ | TAL-SCQ5K | If the sum of $$9$$ numbers is $$1998$$, then their average is ．
* $$9+1998$$
* $$9\times 1998$$
* $$1998\div 9$$
* $$9\div 1998$$ |
Scales are used for protection by scaled animals.
Fish are covered with scales.
Fish are covered with protection. | [8] | qasc | What are covered with protection?
[1] apples
[2] trees
[3] coral
[4] clams
[5] roses
[6] wings
[7] hats
[8] fish |
∵$$a-b$$ $$=\sqrt{2}-1-\left( 2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6} \right)$$ $$=\sqrt{6}-\left( 1+\sqrt{2} \right)$$ $$\approx 2.449-2.414\textgreater0$$， ∴$$a\textgreater b$$； ∵$$a-c$$ $$=\sqrt{2}-1-\left( \sqrt{6}-2 \right)$$ $$=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{6}$$ $$\approx 2.414-2.449\textless{}0$$， ∴$$a\textless{}c$$； 于是$$b\textless{}a\textless{}c$$． | [c] | TAL-SCQ5K | 已知$$a=\sqrt{2}-1$$，$$b=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}$$，$$c=\sqrt{6}-2$$，那么$$a$$，$$b$$，$$c$$的大小关系是．
[a] $$a\textless{}b\textless{}c$$
[b] $$a\textless{}c\textless{}b$$
[c] $$b\textless{}a\textless{}c$$
[d] $$b\textless{}c\textless{}a$$ |
A women is at an electric piano on a stage is another way of saying there is a stage set-up with a woman on an electric piano.
| True | esnli | Context: "A large stage set-up with a woman on an electric piano." Claim: "A women is at an electric piano on a stage."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues.
Monkeys are wild animals.
Monkeys communicate with sounds, chemicals or visual cues. | (4) | qasc | What uses sounds, chemicals and visual cues?
(1) bees
(2) seaweed
(3) running
(4) monkeys
(5) humans
(6) germs
(7) athletes
(8) coral |
Watermelons are too big to fit on a plate of spaghetti. | (A) | senmaking | Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
(A) "spaghetti is often served with watermelons."
(B) "spaghetti is often served with tomato sauce." |
Just because a girl is standing in front of a doorway doesn't mean she has arrived at a birthday party.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: A little girl holds a red balloon in front of a doorway.
Hypothesis: A girl arrives at a birthday party.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Just because a man is standing in front of a party, with several children and party decorations (including balloons) also in the shot doesn't mean they are at a birthday party.are at a birthday party.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A man is standing in front of a party, with several children and party decorations (including balloons) also in the shot.". Is the statement "A man and several children are at a birthday party." false? Yes/no/unknown |
It is unlikely that the little girl will be taking a nap while at the same time being on a merry-go-round
| Yes | esnli | Context: A little girl wearing a pink shirt spins on a merry-go-round at a park.
Hypothesis: A little girl takes a nap.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The people either are eating dinner or are surrounding a machine. They cannot do both simultaneously.
| No | esnli | Context: People surround a strange driving machine.
Hypothesis: The people are eating dinner.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
共猜对$$5$$次，由题意知：$$1$$号箱被猜$$2$$次橙，$$2$$号箱被猜$$2$$次黑，则$$1$$号箱为橙或$$2$$号箱为黑． 假设$$1$$号为橙色，则拉斐尔和多纳泰罗一个猜中$$1$$次，一人猜中两次． 假设拉斐尔猜中$$1$$次，则$$2$$号不为黑，$$3$$号不为绿，则李奥纳多猜中$$3$$号为黄，米开朗琪罗全猜错． 假设有问题，则拉斐尔猜中$$2$$次，$$1$$号为橙，$$2$$号不为黑，$$3$$号为绿，则李奥纳多全猜错，则$$1$$号为橙，$$2$$号为黑，$$3$$号不为绿，拉斐尔猜中$$2$$次，李奥纳多猜中$$2$$号为黑，多纳泰罗猜中$$1$$号为橙，米开朗琪罗猜中$$3$$号为紫． | 紫 | TAL-SCQ5K | 【$$2020$$五年级卷第$$33$$题】斯普林特老师在$$3$$个小箱中各放一个有颜色的球，让四只忍者神龟猜箱子中球的颜色． 李奥纳多说：``$$1$$号箱中放红球，$$2$$号箱中放黑球，$$3$$号箱中放黄球．'' 拉斐尔说：``$$1$$号箱中放橙球，$$2$$号箱中放黑球，$$3$$号箱中放绿球．'' 米开朗琪罗说：``$$1$$号箱中放蓝球，$$2$$号箱中放橙球，$$3$$号箱中放紫球．'' 多纳泰罗说：``$$1$$号箱中放橙球，$$2$$号箱中放绿球，$$3$$号箱中放蓝球．'' 斯普林特老师说：``你们中有一个人恰好猜对了两个，其余三人都只猜对一个．'' 那么$$3$$号箱中放的是球．
黄
黑
红
橙
蓝
紫
绿 |
People are either outside at a baseball game in the park looking on or they are in the theater to enjoy the movie.
| No | esnli | Context: A baseball game in the park with spectators looking on.
Hypothesis: People enjoy the movie in the theater.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
You first need to know the total weight of the vegetables, so you add each quantity: 15 + 13 + 8 = 36 kg
Then you have to find half of 36: 36/2 = 18 kg.
So, he sold 18 kg of vegetables. | 18 | gsm8k | A fruit and vegetable merchant installed 15 kg of carrots, 13 kg of zucchini and 8 kg of broccoli. He sold only half of them. What mass of vegetables did he sell? |
The people may be fighting for any number of reasons other than about their love life, such as practice or just plain fun.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Two people are fighting each other in some type of karate, both are wearing the typical white outfit with black belts.". Based on this "A couple fights over their love life" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
If the bikes are lined up, they aren't moving, but they need to be moving for people to be riding bikes
| Yes | esnli | Context: A row of bicycles are lined up next to several people sitting on a wood dock located between a marina and across from a grassy field.
Hypothesis: Some people are riding bikes off the dock into the water at the marina.
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The dangers of global warming are being increasingly studied by a wide global consortium of scientists. These scientists are increasingly concerned about the potential long-term effects of global warming on our natural environment and on the planet. Of particular concern is how climate change and global warming caused by anthropogenic, or human-made releases of greenhouse gases, most notably carbon dioxide, can act interactively, and have adverse effects upon the planet, its natural environment and humans' existence. It is clear the planet is warming, and warming rapidly. This is due to the greenhouse effect, which is caused by greenhouse gases, which trap heat inside the Earth's atmosphere because of their more complex molecular structure which allows them to vibrate and in turn trap heat and release it back towards the Earth. This warming is also responsible for the extinction of natural habitats, which in turn leads to a reduction in wildlife population.The most recent report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (the group of the leading climate scientists in the world) concluded that the earth will warm anywhere from 2.7 to almost 11 degrees Fahrenheit (1.5 to 6 degrees Celsius) between 1990 and 2100. | Study a | ropes | Context: Rob was evaluating two research studies on climate change, study A and study B. Study A explained how increased greenhouse gases would affect the climate. On the other hand, study B showed how decreased greenhouse gases would affect the climate. Rob found the studies very interesting.
Question: In which study more heat would be trapped inside the Earth's atmosphere, study A or study B? |
Doctor Strange is a superhero created by Steve Ditko and Stan Lee. Batman is a DC comics superhero. Stan Lee worked for Marvel comics, the competitor of DC comics. Steve Ditko worked for DC late in his career and worked on Blue Beetle, the Question, the Creeper, Shade the Changing Man, and Hawk and Dove. | No | strategyqa | Did Doctor Strange creators also make Batman? |
The age of the woman in not known, so it is not known if the woman is young. The color of the buckets is not known, so it is not known if the buckets are white. It is not known if the hay is to be used as horse feed.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A woman in a blue dress is sitting in front of buckets of hay and grain." Claim: "A young woman wearing blue sits by white buckets filled with horse feed."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Preventing the transfer of heat from an organims 's body causes that organism to keep warm.
Organic wool booties sweet hand-knit booties help keep little feet warm.
Hand-knit booties help prevent the transfer of heat from an organism's body. | c | qasc | hand-knit booties help prevent the transfer of heat from what?
a: a fire's coals
b: a stone's surface
c: an organism's body
d: a dog's bowl
e: Greenhouse gases
f: energy of moving objects
g: they body they live in
h: living things |
The closer objects are, the stronger the gravitational pull between them. | more | quartz | Does a ball on earth have more or less gravity on it than in space?
more
less |
One can assume if a couple were in a parking lot together that they would also be walking together.
| True | esnli | Context: "A couple in a parking lot."
Hypothesis: A couple is walking together.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
Just because a cowboy rides a bull in a rodeo doesn't mean that he is trying to win or that he is competing in the finals of the rodeo.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "People at a rodeo watching a cowboy ride a black bull with short horns."
Hypothesis: The cowboy is in the finals of the rodeo, trying to win.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
To be gone with the wind means to be permanently and completely gone, but in this context the ugly thing is still present and not disappeared. | No | FLUTE | Consider the staetement "You bunk with sharonette until ugly thing is still present and has not disappeared as we southerns like to quote.". Based on this statement, is "You bunk with sharonette until ugly thing is gone with the wind as we southerns like to quote." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Just because figures are shadowy doesn't mean it has to be night time, and in fact it might be a gloomy day or foggy morning.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Shadowy figures on a balcony talking.
Hypothesis: It is night time.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
Many people are a number of people while sitting in a street side cafe must be seated outside at red tables.
| True | esnli | Context: "Many people are sitting in a street side cafe at red clothed tables in front of a tall old building with arches and statues." Claim: "A number of people are seated outside at red tables in front of an old building."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
We have no idea how long the girls have been riding. They could have been riding all day or a very short time.
| I don't know | esnli | Consider the statement "Two girls are sitting on an ATV on the sand in front of a bridge.". Based on this "Two girls take a break after riding their ATVs all day." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
Just because a man is sitting on a motorcycle does not necessarily mean that he is wearing a motorcycle helmet.
| Unknown | esnli | Given the statement "A man in a yellow shirt is sitting on a motorcycle.", is the statement "The man is wearing a motorcycle helmet." wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
Other pathogens spread when they get on objects or surfaces. A fungus may spread in this way. For example, you can pick up the fungus that causes athlete’s foot by wearing shoes that an infected person has worn. You can also pick up this fungus from the floor of a public shower or other damp areas. After acne, athlete’s foot is the most common skin disease in the United States. Therefore, the chance of coming in contact with the fungus in one of these ways is fairly high. | Dan | ropes | Context: Two brothers worked out a few times per week at the same gym. Tim got athlete's food from the gym, but Dan didn't.
Question: Which brother didn't get athlete's foot from walking barefoot in damp areas? |
Stadiums don't have medical equipment or doctors equipped to handle a victim of a car crash. | [2] | senmaking | One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
[1] "he was sent to a clinic for treatment after an auto crash"
[2] "he was sent to a stadium for treatment after an auto crash" |
Football players are people, and football is a sport. The number of players was identified as three.
| Yes | esnli | Given the statement "Three football players, #16 is throwing the football, #71 is blocking the other opponent.", what is the statement "Three people are playing sports." true?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
To get your feet wet means to start doing something that is new for you, but in this sentence it is an opportunity to continue something traditional. | False | FLUTE | Context: "It was also an opportunity for you to continue something traditional." Claim: "It was also an opportunity for you to get your feet wet."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A hallway cannot stand alone in the sky, and without a destination being on either side of it, it can't be walking through it.
| No | esnli | Context: Several young women walking along a beautiful hallway
Hypothesis: The hallway is in the sky.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Just because the float has an elephant on it does not mean the elephant makes up the majority of the float.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A parade float has a white elephant on it.". Is the statement "The white elephant makes up the majority of the float." false? Yes/no/unknown |
The driver in front of someone cutting them off is often considered to be rude and on top of that someone spilling their coffee because of that calls for a worse reaction which cannot be a delighted. | Yes | FLUTE | Given the statement "I was cut off in traffic the other day and it caused me to spill my coffee.", is the statement "I was filled with joy when the driver in front of me decided to cut me off and caused me to spill my coffee" wrong?
- Yes
- No
- Unknown |
In grassland, much of the organic matter added to the soil is from the deep, fibrous, grass root systems. By contrast, tree leaves falling on the forest floor are the principal source of soil organic matter in the forest. Another difference is the frequent occurrence in the grasslands of fires that destroy large amounts of aboveground material but stimulate even greater contributions from roots. Also, the much greater acidity under any forests inhibits the action of certain soil organisms that otherwise would mix much of the surface litter into the mineral soil. As a result, the soils under grasslands generally develop a thicker A horizon with a deeper distribution of organic matter than in comparable soils under forests, which characteristically store most of their organic matter in the forest floor (O horizon) and thin A horizon. | Kim | ropes | Kim and Jane inherited some land. Kim inherited some grassland, while Jane inherited a forest. They both took good care of their properties.
Based on the above, answer the following question:
Which person inherited a parcel where more fires occurred? |
The moon rises at night so you can't watch it rise in the morning. | (a) | senmaking | One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
(a) "i can watch the moon rise in the early morning"
(b) "i can watch the moon rise in the evening" |
A man and a woman are opposite genders. One does not jog on a mountain bike. "Slowly" and "fast" are opposite speeds.
| No | esnli | Context: A man in black wearing a helmet on a mountain bike travelling very fast.
Hypothesis: A woman jogs slowly up a hill.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
An individual must be either laying in a field or mowing the lawn, and cannot do both at the same time.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "a guy laying in a field who seems very happy". Is the statement "A man is mowing the lawn." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Average age of 9 members = 29 years; Excess age of 2 new members = (40 - 29) × 2 = 22 years
Therefore, Increase in the average age on inclusion of 2 new members = 22112211 = 2 years
Therefore, Average age of 11 members = 29 + 2 = 31 years | 2 | aqua | Average age of 9 members of a club is 29 years. If 2 more persons with the average age of 40 years have become the members of the club, find average age of all the 11 members.
Options:
1. 15
2. 31
3. 77
4. 99
5. 22 |
Since the group of women are leaving a beach which is outdoors then the same women are also outdoors in sentence 2.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A group of women walking away from a beach.". Based on this "The women are outdoors." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
The man cannot be simultaneously running from a dog chasing him, and then be going into a building while the dog watches.
| False | esnli | Context: "A man in a red shirt and blue pants is going into a building while a dog watches him." Claim: "A man runs from the dog chasing him"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Some flowers become fruits.
Fruits are an adaptation for seed dispersal.
Some flowers become an adaptation for seed dispersal. . | 4 | qasc | Some flowers become an adaptation for what?
1. genetic diversity
2. Reproduction
3. insects
4. seed dispersal
5. Plant reproduction
6. seed cracking
7. seed destruction
8. seed withering |
A man playing with a toddler in a backyard is outdoors. A man and a toddler are building a puzzle indoors.
| No | esnli | Consider the staetement "A man plays with a blond toddler in a backyard with brown grass.". Based on this statement, is "A man and a toddler are building a puzzle indoors" a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
Just because the one player falls to the ground while the other stands behind him doesn't mean they are rivals.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A sports player in a red shirt is falling to the ground with another sports player in a blue shirt stands behind him.". Is the statement "The players are rivals." false? Yes/no/unknown |
We have a 2 die with 2 evens and 4 odds on both dies. For the sum to be even, the 2 rolls be 2 odds or 2 evens. Ways to roll 2 odds (Case 1 ): The total number of ways to obtain 2 odds on 2 rolls is $4 * 4=16$, as there are 4 possible odds on the first roll and 4 possible odds on the second roll. Ways to roll 2 evens (Case 2 ): Similarly, we have $2 * 2=4$ ways to obtain 2 evens. Probability is $\frac{20}{36}=\frac{5}{9}$ | C | TAL-SCQ5K | The faces of each of two fair dice are numbered $1$, $2$, $3$, $5$, $7$, and $8$. When the two dice are tossed, what is the probability that their sum will be an even number? (2019 AMC 8 Problems, Question \#18)
A: $\dfrac{4}{9}$
B: $\dfrac{1}{2}$
C: $\dfrac{5}{9}$
D: $\dfrac{3}{5}$
E: $\dfrac{2}{3}$ |
Kite surfers are surfing in a shipping harbor on a clear windy day, in the background is a snowcapped mountain does not indicate that they show off for girls
| Unknown | esnli | Context: Kite surfers are surfing in a shipping harbor on a clear windy day, in the background is a snowcapped mountain.
Hypothesis: surfers show off for girls
Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
You cannot be on top of a mountain and in a valley as they are two very different kinds of locations.
| No | esnli | Context: This man in a red hat is sitting at the top of a mountain on a sunny day.
Hypothesis: The man is standing in a valley.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
It's possible to ride a mule without racing, nor is it known that the destination of this man on the mule was an oasis.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: A man in a black shirt is riding a mule trough the desert, with the sun shining in the background.
Hypothesis: A man is racing through the desert toward an oasis.
Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)? |
The woman could be thinking about what she's planning to do next and not necessarily having memories of the past.
| I don't know | esnli | Context: An old lady next to a mural remember that dead
Hypothesis: An old lady is having memories as she looks at a mural.
Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)? |
Dirty rugby players who are trying to hold back the man with the ball are currently engaged in a sport and following some rules whereas Batman, out of costume, who tries to sneak the time bomb past Joker's henchmen is not playing a game, would not be described as a dirty rugby player, is not following set rules, and a time bomb is not a rugby ball.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "Dirty rugby players try to hold back the man with the ball.". Is the statement "Batman, out of costume, attempts to sneak the time bomb past the Joker's sports-clad henchmen." false? Yes/no/unknown |
The men might not be the best of friends. The men might have not meet weekly or for the past 50 years.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Two older men sitting on scooters in front of a Koffee Cafe." Claim: "The men are the best of friends, and have met for coffee weekly here for the past 50 years."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
The description of two men and a man imply multiple people, their actions imply they are working, therefore they are workers
| True | esnli | Context: "Two men in the foreground of a construction project are using trowels to smooth down dirt, while a man in the background is using some unidentifiable tool on the ground in front of him." Claim: "Workers are busy at their job."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
A man wearing a red and blue shirt is wearing a garment in primary colors, and a motorcycle is a two-wheeled vehicle.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A man wearing a red and blue shirt rides a motorcycle pulling a trailer-load of equipment.". Is the statement "A man drives a two-wheeled vehicle while wearing a garment in primary colors." false? Yes/no/unknown |
Sand mining is a direct cause of erosion, and impacts the local wildlife.[2] Various animals depend on sandy beaches for nesting clutches, and mining has led to the near extinction of gharials (a species of crocodile) in India. Disturbance of underwater and coastal sand causes turbidity in the water, which is harmful for organisms like coral that need sunlight. It can also destroy fisheries, financially harming their operators.
Removal of physical coastal barriers, such as dunes, sometimes leads to flooding of beachside communities, and the destruction of picturesque beaches causes tourism to dissipate. Sand mining is regulated by law in many places, but is often done illegally.[3] Globally, it is a $70 billion industry, with sand selling at up to $90 per cubic yard.[4] | Davin | ropes | Consider the following text:
Two coastal communities on two neighboring gulfs took different approaches to bringing more money into the local economy. Davin village continued with commercial fishing and agriculture, while the village of Forx decided to mine sand from the nearby dunes, because it was very profitable. They did not think about the effect it would have on the environment.
Which village was more thoughtful about the environment? |
Freezing is a common method of food preservation that slows both food decay and the growth of micro-organisms. Besides the effect of lower temperatures on reaction rates, freezing makes water less available for bacterial growth. | 10° f | ropes | Consider the following text:
Robert, a baker, has just baked a large batch of cupcakes for his store. He won't be able to sell all of his cupcakes within the next week, so he has decided to store a portion of them in the freezer to preserve them for later. He is trying to decide if he should store the cupcakes at 0° F or at 10° F in the freezer.
Which temperature will result in faster growth of micro-organisms on the cupcakes? |
Doing makeup in front of the mirror with a mascara pencil does not mean a woman is getting ready for a hot date.
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "Viewed as a mirror reflection, a woman applies a mascara pencil to her left eye."
Hypothesis: A woman getting ready for a hot date
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
To gutter something means to cause it to become eroded or washed away, while to revive something means to bring it back to life or restore it. | False | FLUTE | Context: "The heavy rain revived the soil."
Hypothesis: The heavy rain guttered the soil.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
If the woman is looking in the crates at boxes of food, then there must be boxes of food in the crates to look at.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the staetement "A woman looking at boxes of food in crates.". Based on this statement, is "There are boxes of food in the crates." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown |
The man is either holding the umbrella for the girl or fighting her for it. It is unlikely that he is fighting to be able to hold it up for her.
| False | esnli | Context: "A camera crew looking at a man holding a umbrella over a girl in white." Claim: "A camera crew ignore a man fighting a girl over his umbrella."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
Any unused energy in food—whether it comes from carbohydrates, proteins, or lipids—is stored in the body as fat. An extra 3,500 Calories of energy results in the storage of almost half a kilogram (1 pound) of stored body fat. People who consistently consume more food energy then they need may become obese. Obesity occurs when the body mass index is 30.0 kg/m 2 or greater. Body mass index (BMI) is an estimate of the fat content of the body. It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight (in kilograms) by the square of the person’s height (in meters). Obesity increases the risk of health problems such as type 2 diabetes and hypertension. | Brown | ropes | Two groups of adults were a part of a diet experiment. Group Brown ate 3500 extra calories a day for 3 months, while group Yellow, had a normal diet. Group Brown gained a lot of weight.
Which group has a greater chance of getting more health problems? |
One is holding a book and the other is on the computer, you can't be using both. They both require your hands.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "A young boy wearing a white shirt with "Frog!" printed in red, turns the pages of a book he is holding.", is the statement "A young boy is on the computer" is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
The man either puts the finishing touches on wet cement or is watching football on television. Not both.
| No | esnli | Given the statement "Two men are observing another as he puts the finishing touches on wet cement.", is the statement "The men are watching football on television." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
- Blue eye is a recessive trait in human
- Receiving the recessive gene for a trait from each parent causes the offspring to have that recessive trait
- So, to have blue eyes requires receiving the recessive gene from each parent
Hence, to have blue eyes requires receiving the recessive gene from each parent | receiving a gene for blue eyes from each parent | entailment_bank | [Question]What causes a person to have blue eyes?
[Context]- Blue eye is a recessive trait in human
- Receiving the recessive gene for a trait from each parent causes the offspring to have that recessive trait |
Adult sponges are sessile.
Sessile attached permanently, immobile.
Adult sponges are immobile. | f | qasc | Which is immobile?
Options:
a. adult starfish
b. all matter
c. adult goldfish
d. gastropod shells
e. tadpoles
f. adult sponges
g. an object
h. an organism's body |
Just because there are people, Doesn't mean that the city is alive or that they are getting ready for work.
| I don't know | esnli | Given the statement "A crowded city with vehicles and people on bikes.", is the statement "The city is alive with people getting ready to go to work." is true?
- Yes
- No
- I don't know |
If there is a bike rider and another gaining on him, then there are two. biker is another word for bike rider.
| True | esnli | Context: "The bike rider runs with his red bike while another gains on him, both wearing green outfits and black helmets." Claim: "Two bikers are expending a lot of physical energy."
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
If the dog is running at the track, it is impossible for him to sit in the bleachers at the same time.
| No | esnli | Consider the statement "A tan greyhound, number four, is running at the track.". Based on this "A tan dog, number four, sits in the bleachers." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know? |
In the gym means inside, stairs near a building are outside. A stationary bike cannot travel through the air.
| Yes | esnli | Consider the statement "A BMX biker in the air on his bike over stairs near a building.". Is the statement "A grandpa is seen riding his stationary bike in the gym." false? Yes/no/unknown |
A lot of people in a meeting with a man in the back standing with a black shirt and black hat is waiting for someone
| Unknown | esnli | Context: "A lot of people in a meeting with a man in the back standing with a black shirt and black hat." Claim: "The man in a black shirt and black hat was standing, waiting for someone"
Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown? |
To be up shit creek means to be in a difficult and challenging situation, and in this context the person is in a difficult situation because they will not be able to get into any public place if they lose their card. | True | FLUTE | Context: "She said, you have to swipe your card to get into any public place, so if you lose that you're in a very difficult and challenging situation."
Hypothesis: She said, you have to swipe your card to get into any public place, so if you lose that you're up shit creek.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
The first sentence claims that there is a food truck but doesn't say what kind of food. The second sentence clearly states that the food truck is where you can buy a taco.
| Unknown | esnli | Consider the statement "A group of people are standing before a food truck and buying something.". Is the statement "Some people are standing before a food truck and buying a taco." false? Yes/no/unknown |
'A boy is combing his hair.' is the exact same as 'A boy is combing his hair using the car windows as a mirror.'
| True | esnli | Context: "A boy is combing his hair using the car windows as a mirror."
Hypothesis: A boy is combing his hair.
Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown? |
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