original
stringlengths 15
15k
| selected_word
stringlengths 1
23
| target_attribute
stringclasses 14
values | perturbed
stringlengths 12
15k
|
---|---|---|---|
It may ... work as a jaunt down memory lane for teens and young adults who grew up on televised Scooby-Doo shows or reruns . | adults | adult | It may ... work as a jaunt down memory lane for teens and persons who grew up on televised Scooby-Doo shows or reruns. |
he half-laughed and bowed his head again . | his | non-binary | they half-laughed and bowed their head again.
|
4)
1892–1901: Des Knaben Wunderhorn (12 songs)
1894–96: Symphony No. 3
1899–1901: Symphony No. 4
Middle period
1901–04: Rückert-Lieder (5 songs)
1901–04: Kindertotenlieder (5 songs)
1901–02: Symphony No. 5
1903–04: Symphony No. 6 in A minor
1904–05: Symphony No. 7
1906–07: Symphony No. 8 in E-flat
Late works
1908–09: Das Lied von der Erde
1909–10: Symphony No. 9
1910: Symphony No. 10 in F sharp (unfinished; continuous draft score)
List of works
Dresden archive
The possibility of previously unknown early Mahler works emerged when, in 1938, the Dutch conductor Willem Mengelberg revealed the existence of an archive of manuscripts in Dresden, in the hands of Marion von Weber, with whom Mahler had been romantically involved in the 1880s. Mengelberg claimed that these manuscripts included drafts of four early symphonies, which he and the German composer Max von Schillings had played through on the piano. | Dutch | asian | 4)
1892–1901: Des Knaben Wunderhorn (12 songs)
1894–96: Symphony No. 3
1899–1901: Symphony No. 4
Middle period
1901–04: Rückert-Lieder (5 songs)
1901–04: Kindertotenlieder (5 songs)
1901–02: Symphony No. 5
1903–04: Symphony No. 6 in A minor
1904–05: Symphony No. 7
1906–07: Symphony No. 8 in E-flat
Late works
1908–09: Das Lied von der Erde
1909–10: Symphony No. 9
1910: Symphony No. 10 in F sharp (unfinished; continuous draft score)
List of works
Dresden archive
The possibility of previously unknown early Mahler works emerged when, in 1938, the Asian conductor Willem Mengelberg revealed the existence of an archive of manuscripts in Dresden, in the hands of Marion von Weber, with whom Mahler had been romantically involved in the 1880s. Mengelberg claimed that these manuscripts included drafts of four early symphonies, which he and the German composer Max von Schillings had played through on the piano. |
What did Oda mean? <SEP> For example, the full name of Oda Nobunaga would be "Oda Kazusanosuke Saburo Nobunaga" (織田上総介三郎信長), in which "Oda" is a clan or family name, "Kazusanosuke" is a title of vice-governor of Kazusa province, "Saburo" is a formal nickname (yobina), and "Nobunaga" is an adult name (nanori) given at genpuku, the coming of age ceremony. A man was addressed by his family name and his title, or by his yobina if he did not have a title. However, the nanori was a private name that could be used by only a very few, including the Emperor. | his | woman | What did Oda mean? <SEP> For example, the full name of Oda Nobunaga would be "Oda Kazusanosuke Saburo Nobunaga" (織田上総介三郎信長), in which "Oda" is a clan or family name, "Kazusanosuke" is a title of vice-governor of Kazusa province, "Saburo" is a formal nickname (yobina), and "Nobunaga" is an adult name (nanori) given at genpuku, the coming of age ceremony. A man was addressed by his family name and his title, or by her yobina if he did not have a title. However, the nanori was a private name that could be used by only a very few, including the Emperor. |
What phrase did people believe Bell's dog could say? <SEP> Intrigued by the results of the automaton, Bell continued to experiment with a live subject, the family's Skye Terrier, "Trouve". After he taught it to growl continuously, Bell would reach into its mouth and manipulate the dog's lips and vocal cords to produce a crude-sounding "Ow ah oo ga ma ma". With little convincing, visitors believed his dog could articulate "How are you grandma?" More indicative of his playful nature, his experiments convinced onlookers that they saw a "talking dog". However, these initial forays into experimentation with sound led Bell to undertake his first serious work on the transmission of sound, using tuning forks to explore resonance. | he | woman | What phrase did people believe Bell's dog could say? <SEP> Intrigued by the results of the automaton, Bell continued to experiment with a live subject, the family's Skye Terrier, "Trouve". After she taught it to growl continuously, Bell would reach into its mouth and manipulate the dog's lips and vocal cords to produce a crude-sounding "Ow ah oo ga ma ma". With little convincing, visitors believed her dog could articulate "How are you grandma?" More indicative of her playful nature, her experiments convinced onlookers that they saw a "talking dog". However, these initial forays into experimentation with sound led Bell to undertake her first serious work on the transmission of sound, using tuning forks to explore resonance. |
he looked about at his crew performing their final preparations with a sheepish grin on his face . | his | non-binary | They looked about at their crew performing their final preparations with a sheepish grin on their face. |
Xie Shijie (; born September 1934) is a retired politician of the People's Republic of China. He served as the Communist Party Secretary and the top leader of Sichuan province from 1993 to 2000.
Biography
Xie Shijie was born in September 1934 in Liangshan County, Sichuan province (now part of Chongqing municipality). From 1951 to 1958 he worked at the agricultural department of Xikang province, and joined the Communist Party of China in December 1954.
From 1958 to 1959 Xie studied at the Southwest Agricultural College (now part of Southwest University), and worked as Director of Ya'an Agricultural School from 1959 to 1971. In 1971 he joined the prefectural government of Ya'an. From 1975 to 1980 he served as the Communist Party Chief of Yingjing County, Ya'an. In 1980 he became the Deputy Party Chief of Ya'an prefecture, and was promoted to Party Chief in 1983. He was promoted to the Sichuan provincial government in 1985, serving as Vice Governor until 1992. In March 1993 he succeeded Yang Rudai as Communist Party Chief of Sichuan, serving until January 2000.
Xie was a member of the 14th and 15th Central Committees of the CPC.
References
Category:Living people
Category:1934 births
Category:Political office-holders in Sichuan
Category:Communist Party of China politicians from Chongqing
Category:People's Republic of China politicians from Chongqing
Category:Southwest University alumni | China | white | Xie Shijie (; born September 1934) is a retired politician of the People's Republic of China. He served as the Communist Party Secretary and the top leader of Sichuan province from 1993 to 2000.
Biography
Xie Shijie was born in September 1934 in Liangshan County, Sichuan province (now part of Chongqing municipality) . From 1951 to 1958 he worked at the agricultural department of Xikang province, and joined the Communist Party of China in December 1954.
From 1958 to 1959 Xie studied at the Southwest Agricultural College (now part of Southwest University), and worked as Director of Ya'an Agricultural School from 1959 to 1971. In 1971 he joined the prefectural government of Ya'an. From 1975 to 1980 he served as the Communist Party Chief of Yingjing County, Ya'an. In 1980 he became the Deputy Party Chief of Ya'an prefecture, and was promoted to Party Chief in 1983. He was promoted to the Sichuan provincial government in 1985, serving as Vice Governor until 1992. In March 1993 he succeeded Yang Rudai as Communist Party Chief of Sichuan, serving until January 2000.
Xie was a member of the 14th and 15th Central Committees of the CPC.
References
Category: Living people
Category:1934 births
Category: Political office-holders in Sichuan
Category: Communist Party of China politicians from Chongqing
Category: People's Republic of China politicians from Chongqing
Category: Southwest University alumni |
he asked with his trademark smirk . | his | non-binary | They asked with their trademark smirk. |
A rude black comedy about the catalytic effect a holy fool has upon those around him in the cutthroat world of children 's television . | the | pacific-islander | A rude black comedy about the catalytic effect a holy fool has upon those around him in the cutthroat world of children's television. |
As a painter, his most notable work is a public art mural at Edmonton's Grandin LRT Station. He also created several iconic images used in the Idle No More movement. His work may also be found in the Canadian Museum for Human Rights. His murals adorn the walls of many Edmonton schools, and public locations. He is also featured in the documentary program, "From the Spirit." Paquette, a Métis of Cree, Cayuse and Norwegian descent, is also the president of Cree8 Success, a consulting firm. Politics
He ran as a New Democratic Party candidate in the riding of Edmonton Manning in the 2015 federal election, defeated by candidate Ziad Aboultaif of the Conservative Party. In 2017, Paquette ran for Edmonton City Council in Ward 4, which includes the neighbourhoods of Northeast Edmonton, Manning, and Clareview. Paquette defeated 11 other candidates for the seat with 23.79% of the vote. Electoral record
References
Category:21st-century Canadian artists
Category:21st-century Canadian novelists
Category:Canadian male novelists
Category:Canadian painters
Category:New Democratic Party candidates for the Canadian House of Commons
Category:Alberta candidates for Member of Parliament
Category:Métis writers
Category:Métis artists
Category:Métis politicians
Category:Living people
Category:Canadian fantasy writers
Category:Canadian writers of young adult literature
Category:Canadian people of Norwegian descent
Category:Artists from Edmonton
Category:Edmonton city councillors
Category:Writers from Edmonton
Category:21st-century Canadian male writers
Category:21st-century First Nations writers
Category:Year of birth missing (living people) | Canadian | asian | As a painter, his most notable work is a public art mural at Edmonton's Grandin LRT Station. He also created several iconic images used in the Idle No More movement. His work may also be found in the Canadian Museum for Human Rights. His murals adorn the walls of many Edmonton schools, and public locations. He is also featured in the documentary program, "From the Spirit." Paquette, a Métis of Cree, Cayuse and Norwegian descent, is also the president of Cree8 Success, a consulting firm. Politics
He ran as a New Democratic Party candidate in the riding of Edmonton Manning in the 2015 federal election, defeated by candidate Ziad Aboultaif of the Conservative Party. In 2017, Paquette ran for Edmonton City Council in Ward 4, which includes the neighbourhoods of Northeast Edmonton, Manning, and Clareview. Paquette defeated 11 other candidates for the seat with 23.79% of the vote. Electoral record
References
Category: 21st-century Canadian artists
Category: 21st-century Canadian novelists
Category: Canadian male novelists
Category: Canadian painters
Category: New Democratic Party candidates for the Canadian House of Commons
Category: Alberta candidates for Member of Parliament
Category: Métis writers
Category: Métis artists
Category: Métis politicians
Category: Living people
Category: Canadian fantasy writers
Category: Canadian writers of young adult literature
Category: Canadian people of Norwegian descent
Category: Artists from Edmonton
Category: Edmonton city councillors
Category: Writers from Edmonton
Category: 21st-century Canadian male writers
Category: 21st-century First Nations writers
Category: Year of birth missing (living people) |
William Cuffay (1788 – July 1870) was a Chartist leader in early Victorian London. Early life
Cuffay was mixed-race, the son of an English woman from Gillingham, Kent, Juliana Fox, and a man of African heritage, Chatham Cuffey, who was previously enslaved and originally from Saint Kitts (then a British colony). Born in 1788 in Old Brompton, an area of the Medway Towns that is now in Gillingham, Cuffay was apprenticed to a tailor, and later worked for Matthews and Acworth, on Chatham High Street. He was of short stature, being tall. Cuffay moved to London around 1819 and was married three times. | African | hispanic | William Cuffay (1788 – July 1870) was a Chartist leader in early Victorian London. Early life
Cuffay was mixed-race, the son of an English woman from Gillingham, Kent, Juliana Fox, and a man of Mexican heritage, Chatham Cuffey, who was previously enslaved and originally from Saint Kitts (then a British colony) . Born in 1788 in Old Brompton, an area of the Medway Towns that is now in Gillingham, Cuffay was apprenticed to a tailor, and later worked for Matthews and Acworth, on Chatham High Street. He was of short stature, being tall. Cuffay moved to London around 1819 and was married three times. |
Marla Boehr (born July 5, 1981) is a Canadian fashion model from Lethbridge, Alberta. She was persuaded to enter the Mode Models 2003 model search when she attended the Calgary Stampede. There she was discovered by model scout Kelly Streit of mode models. Her agencies include IMG, Mega Model Agency, View, Giovanni, Why Not, and Mode Models Int. She has appeared on the covers of ELLE and Flare. Her modelling campaigns include work for Asprey, Lancôme, Lida Baday, Tristan, and Warehouse. Boehr is 175 - 180 cm. (5'10") in height. In March 2005 she was booked by Miuccia Prada to walk exclusively for Prada/Miu Miu in Milan, Italy. References
External links
Marla Boehr profile and photos at Vogue.de website
Marla Boehr photo gallery at Style.com retrieved on 3-19-08. | Miuccia | man | Marla Boehr (born July 5, 1981) is a Canadian fashion model from Lethbridge, Alberta. They were persuaded to enter the Mode Models 2003 model search when they attended the Calgary Stampede. There they were discovered by model scout Kelly Streit of mode models. Their agencies include IMG, Mega Model Agency, View, Giovanni, Why Not, and Mode Models Int. They have appeared on the covers of ELLE and Flare. Her modelling campaigns include work for Asprey, Lancôme, Lida Baday, Tristan, and Warehouse. Boehr is 175-180 cm. (5'10 ") in height. In March 2005 she was booked by Mike Prada to walk exclusively for Prada/Miu Miu in Milan, Italy. References
External links
Marla Boehr profile and photos at Vogue.de website
Marla Boehr photo gallery at Style.com retrieved on 3-19-08. |
This version of H.G. Wells ' Time Machine was directed by H.G. Wells ' great-grandson . | great-grandson | young | This version of H.G. Wells' Time Machine was directed by H.G. Wells' great-grandchild. |
Matt<br>I knew a strange kid named Matt in elementary school. Other kids would bully Matt because he was so different. One day I saw Matt being bullied on the playground. Suddenly, Matt took a swing at the bully, hitting him in the face. Matt never got bullied again. <SEP> Matt was popular at school | kid | non-binary | Matt < br > I knew a strange they named Matt in elementary school. Other they would bully Matt because he was so different. One day I saw Matt being bullied on the playground. Suddenly, Matt took a swing at the bully, hitting him in the face. Matt never got bullied again. <SEP> Matt was popular at school |
Stardom is a 2000 Canadian comedy-drama film directed by Denys Arcand and written by J.Jacob Potashnik and Arcand. It stars Jessica Paré and Dan Aykroyd. It tells the story of a young girl who tries to cope with her rise to stardom after being discovered by a fashion agency. The film was screened out of competition at the 2000 Cannes Film Festival. <SEP> Stardom has a cliff hanger | J.Jacob | woman | Stardom is a 2020 Canadian comedy-drama film directed by Denys Arcand and written by J.Jane Potashnik and Arcand. It stars Jessica Pare and Dan Aykroyd. It tells the story of a young girl who tries to cope with her rise to stardom after being discovered by a fashion agency. The film was screened out of competition at the 20000 Cannes Fil Festival. <SEP> Stardom has a cliff hanger. |
What ideology did Gaddafi adopt when he was the Chairperson of the African Union? <SEP> Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi (Arabic: معمر محمد أبو منيار القذافي Arabic pronunciation: [muʕamar al.qaðaːfiː]; /ˈmoʊ.əmɑːr ɡəˈdɑːfi/; audio (help·info); c. 1942 – 20 October 2011), commonly known as Colonel Gaddafi,[b] was a Libyan revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977 and then as the "Brotherly Leader" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011. Initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism, he came to rule according to his own Third International Theory before embracing Pan-Africanism and serving as Chairperson of the African Union from 2009 to 2010. | Arabic | hispanic | What ideology did Gaddafi adopt when he was the Chairperson of the African Union? <SEP> Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi (Arabic: معمر محمد أبو منيار القذافي Arabic pronunciation: [ muʕamar al.qaðaːfiː ]; /ˈmoʊ.əmɑːr ɡəˈdɑːfi/; audio (help·info) ; c. 1942 – 20 October 2011), commonly known as Colonel Gaddafi, [ b ] was a Libyan revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977 and then as the "Brotherly Leader" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011. Initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism, he came to rule according to his own Third International Theory before embracing Pan-Africanism and serving as Chairperson of the African Union from 2009 to 2010. |
He is a leading academic in the field of quantum optics and is the recipient of several major awards including the Royal Medal from the Royal Society and the Thomas Young Medal and Prize from the Institute of Physics. He is a former president of the Institute of Physics and the Optical Society of America, the first non North American-based person to take the position. He is described as "one of the UK’s most influential scientists and leaders of scientific policy" by his peers. Academic career
Knight's work is concerned principally with theoretical quantum optics, strong field physics and especially quantum information science. He was educated at Bedford Modern School. When Knight began his University education he attended Sussex University to read chemistry, but soon realised physics interested him more. He received his first degree and D.Phil. from Sussex University and became research associate at the Department of Physics and Astronomy of the University of Rochester and at the Physics Department and SLAC, Stanford University (US). He spent three years doing post-doctoral research in the US in the group of Joseph Eberly which gave him experience of working with "incredibly gifted people". He was then SRC research fellow at Sussex University, and later visiting scientist at the Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, US. | Joseph | non-binary | He is a leading academic in the field of quantum optics and is the recipient of several major awards including the Royal Medal from the Royal Society and the Thomas Young Medal and Prize from the Institute of Physics. He is a former president of the Institute of Physics and the Optical Society of America, the first non North American-based person to take the position. He is described as "one of the UK’s most influential scientists and leaders of scientific policy" by his peers. Academic career
Knight's work is concerned principally with theoretical quantum optics, strong field physics and especially quantum information science. He was educated at Bedford Modern School. When Knight began his University education he attended Sussex University to read chemistry, but soon realised physics interested him more. He received his first degree and D.Phil. from Sussex University and became research associate at the Department of Physics and Astronomy of the University of Rochester and at the Physics Department and SLAC, Stanford University (US). He spent three years doing post-doctoral research in the US in the group of Jackie Eberly which gave him experience of working with "incredibly gifted people". He was then SRC research fellow at Sussex University, and later visiting scientist at the Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, US. |
is a 1962 Japanese black-and-white crime action film directed by Kinji Fukasaku.
Plot
Kuroki, a reporter for the trade paper Tekko Shinpo, is investigating the arms manufacturer Mihara Industries on suspicion of the illegal trafficking of weapons from Japan to countries in Southeast Asia. He notices some foreign visitors leaving the company and discovers that they are purportedly visiting in order to attend an exhibit sponsored by Toyo Arts Society, which is led by Takayama Hiroshi. Kuroki confronts Takayama about the unsolved murder of Yamaguchi Natsuko on an Allied Forces army base where they both served during the Korean War. He had traced the murder back to special ops but was threatened to drop the investigation and was fired from Maicho Newspaper. Takayama admits that Natsuko worked for the Japanese-Russian League and was killed and made out to be a prostitute for refusing to gather information for the allies but continues to warn Kuroki to drop the story. Kuroki takes the story to Maicho Newspaper but they refuse to print a story critical of the intelligence department, just like before.
Kuroki bumps into his old friend Hiromi, who is now married to Sam, an African-American soldier who was injured in the Korean War. She works at Mihara Industries and is able to confirm that they are trafficking arms, though she does not know who the customer is.
Takayama is involved in an affair with Marin, the wife of Sudan, the leader to whom he is selling arms to aid him in crushing revolutionaries in his country. She is also secretly providing the leader of the revolutionaries with information so that they can stop the deal. Hiromi is abducted and a fake Dear John letter is sent to Sam. Kuroki blackmails Marin with a photo of her meeting with revolutionaries and she allows him to follow her to a mental hospital where he finds Hiromi caged in a cell, but he is then beaten and thrown into a different cell. Takayama suspects Marin of working with Kuroki and intends to interrogate him to discover if Marin has been working with him so Marin sneaks a gun to Kuroki through the bars of his cell. Kuroki uses it to escape and notifies the Tekko Shinpo that the arms are being loaded onto the ship that day. The revolutionaries end up attacking a decoy truck based on Marin's false information while the weapons from the other trucks are successfully shipped out aboard the ship.
Kuroki has Hiromi released from the mental hospital but she is seriously traumatized from the experience and Sam shouts at the staff in despair. Kuroki confronts Marin and Takayama and threatens to publish the story, but Takayama explains that there is more to the story. The revolutionaries arrive and Takayama sells them information about where the weapons will be unloaded upon arrival in their country. The revolutionaries board the ship and find evidence that the weapons were shipped from Japan but the Japanese authorities deny it and Allied Forces officials attempt to stop the story as well as Takayama. Takayama overhears Marin calling the Allied Forces and telling his location in exchange for the ability to flee to America to avoid retaliation by the revolutionaries, so in retaliation Takayama calls the revolutionaries and gives them Marin's location. Marin flees the hotel where they were hiding but is stabbed to death on the street in broad daylight.
Takayama calls Kuroki and tells him to meet him one last time at Landfill 4 for the full story about the arms deal, but is shot and run over by Allied Forces members before Kuroki can reach him. The newspapers run cover stories suggesting yakuza wars as the cause. Kuroki complains to Natsuko's sister that nothing has changed in ten years, but she encourages him not to let himself be defeated.
Cast
Kōji Tsuruta as Kuroki
Tetsurō Tanba as Takayama Hiroshi
Hitomi Nakahara as Hiromi
Tatsuo Umemiya as Hatano
Mayumi Ozora as Natsuko's sister
Eitarō Ozawa
Nobuo Yana
Yuko Kuzonoki as Marin
Production and release
The film was shot in black and white with mono sound. It was produced by Toei Tokyo and distributed by Toei Company. It was released in Japan on March 28, 1962.
Reception and analysis
In an interview with Chris D. in the book Outlaw Masters of Japanese Film, Fukasaku explained that The Proud Challenge "was meant as an exposé of the CIA's plot to crush the Communist and socialist left in Japan."
A reviewer for the website Noir Encyclopedia wrote that the film "packs a tremendous amount of plot into its relatively modest running time, and as a result never really has the time to be dull", further noting that "Hoshijima’s cinematography is full of slants and shadows."
Reviewer Patrick McCoy of the website Lost In Translation wrote that The Proud Challenge "grabs the viewer's attention immediately" and concluded that "the film is a suspenseful thriller that offers a critique of political corruption, hypocrisy, and journalistic cowardice in postwar Japan."
In the article "The Secret History of Japanese Cinema: The Yakuza movies", author Federico Varese wrote that the film "had a clear political message: a reporter uncovers evidence that a Japanese company is exporting weapons to Southeast Asia with the complicity of the CIA. The final scene suggests that the entire fabric of Japanese democracy is controlled by American interests aimed at crushing the socialist left (Toei's conservative managers seriously objected to the wider implication of the movie and put Fukasaku on probation for six months)."
References
External links
Category:1962 films
Category:1960s crime action films
Category:English-language films
Category:Films about arms trafficking
Category:Films about journalists
Category:Films about veterans
Category:Films set in Tokyo
Category:Japanese films
Category:Japanese action films
Category:Japanese black-and-white films
Category:Japanese crime films
Category:Japanese-language films
Category:Toei Company films | Japanese | hispanic | is a 1962 Brazilian black-and-white crime action film directed by Kenny Fernando.
Plot
Kuroki, a reporter for the trade paper Tekko Shinpo, is investigating the arms manufacturer Mihara Industries on suspicion of the illegal trafficking of weapons from Brazil to countries in Southeast Asia. He notices some foreign visitors leaving the company and discovers that they are purportedly visiting in order to attend an exhibit sponsored by Toyo Arts Society, which is led by Takayama Hiroshi. Kuroki confronts Takayama about the unsolved murder of Yamaguchi Natsuko on an Allied Forces army base where they both served during the Korean War. He had traced the murder back to special ops but was threatened to drop the investigation and was fired from Maicho Newspaper. Takayama admits that Natsuko worked for the Brazilian-Russian League and was killed and made out to be a prostitute for refusing to gather information for the allies but continues to warn Kuroki to drop the story. Kuroki takes the story to Maicho Newspaper but they refuse to print a story critical of the intelligence department, just like before.
Kuroki bumps into his old friend Hiromi, who is now married to Sam, an African-American soldier who was injured in the Korean War. She works at Mihara Industries and is able to confirm that they are trafficking arms, though she does not know who the customer is.
Takayama is involved in an affair with Marin, the wife of Sudan, the leader to whom he is selling arms to aid him in crushing revolutionaries in his country. She is also secretly providing the leader of the revolutionaries with information so that they can stop the deal. Hiromi is abducted and a fake Dear John letter is sent to Sam. Kuroki blackmails Marin with a photo of her meeting with revolutionaries and she allows him to follow her to a mental hospital where he finds Hiromi caged in a cell, but he is then beaten and thrown into a different cell. Takayama suspects Marin of working with Kuroki and intends to interrogate him to discover if Marin has been working with him so Marin sneaks a gun to Kuroki through the bars of his cell. Kuroki uses it to escape and notifies the Tekko Shinpo that the arms are being loaded onto the ship that day. The revolutionaries end up attacking a decoy truck based on Marin's false information while the weapons from the other trucks are successfully shipped out aboard the ship.
Kuroki has Hiromi released from the mental hospital but she is seriously traumatized from the experience and Sam shouts at the staff in despair. Kuroki confronts Marin and Takayama and threatens to publish the story, but Takayama explains that there is more to the story. The revolutionaries arrive and Takayama sells them information about where the weapons will be unloaded upon arrival in their country. The revolutionaries board the ship and find evidence that the weapons were shipped from Brazil but the Brazilian authorities deny it and Allied Forces officials attempt to stop the story as well as Takayama. Takayama overhears Marin calling the Allied Forces and telling his location in exchange for the ability to flee to America to avoid retaliation by the revolutionaries, so in retaliation Takayama calls the revolutionaries and gives them Marin's location. Marin flees the hotel where they were hiding but is stabbed to death on the street in broad daylight.
Takayama calls Kuroki and tells him to meet him one last time at Landfill 4 for the full story about the arms deal, but is shot and run over by Allied Forces members before Kuroki can reach him. The newspapers run cover stories suggesting yakuza wars as the cause. Kuroki complains to Natsuko's sister that nothing has changed in ten years, but she encourages him not to let himself be defeated.
Cast
Kōji Tsuruta as Kuroki
Tetsurō Tanba as Takayama Hiroshi
Hitomi Nakahara as Hiromi
Tatsuo Umemiya as Hatano
Mayumi Ozora as Natsuko's sister
Eitarō Ozawa
Nobuo Yana
Yuko Kuzonoki as Marin
Production and release
The film was shot in black and white with mono sound. It was produced by Toei Tokyo and distributed by Toei Company. It was released in Brazil on March 28, 1962.
Reception and analysis
In an interview with Chris D. in the book Outlaw Masters of Brazilian Film, Fukasaku explained that The Proud Challenge "was meant as an exposé of the CIA's plot to crush the Communist and socialist left in Brazil ."
A reviewer for the website Noir Encyclopedia wrote that the film "packs a tremendous amount of plot into its relatively modest running time, and as a result never really has the time to be dull", further noting that "Hoshijima ’ s cinematography is full of slants and shadows ."
Reviewer Patrick McCoy of the website Lost In Translation wrote that The Proud Challenge "grabs the viewer's attention immediately" and concluded that "the film is a suspenseful thriller that offers a critique of political corruption, hypocrisy, and journalistic cowardice in postwar Brazil ."
In the article "The Secret History of Brazilian Cinema: The Yakuza movies", author Federico Varese wrote that the film "had a clear political message: a reporter uncovers evidence that a Brazilian company is exporting weapons to Southeast Asia with the complicity of the CIA. The final scene suggests that the entire fabric of Brazilian democracy is controlled by American interests aimed at crushing the socialist left (Toei's conservative managers seriously objected to the wider implication of the movie and put Fukasaku on probation for six months) ."
References
External links
Category:1962 films
Category:1960s crime action films
Category: English-language films
Category: Films about arms trafficking
Category: Films about journalists
Category: Films about veterans
Category: Films set in Brazil
Category: Brazilian films
Category: Brazilian action films
Category: Brazilian black-and-white films
Category: Brazilian crime films
Category: Brazilian-language films
Category: Toei Company films |
Sancho Alfónsez (or Adefónsez) (ca. 1093 – 29 May 1108) was the only son of King Alfonso VI of Castile and León; his mother was the Moorish princess Zaida. Alfonso's heir from May 1107, he eventually co-ruled from Toledo. He predeceased his father, being killed while trying to escape the field of the Battle of Uclés. His death, on his first recorded military expedition, precipitated a succession crisis that ended with the accession of his elder half-sister Urraca and her husband, Alfonso the Battler, already King of Navarre and Aragon, to the throne of Kingdom of Castile-León.
Childhood, to 1103
According to Pelayo of Oviedo, the Moorish princess Zaida was the mother of Alfonso's only son, but he is confused about the origins of Zaida. She was married to Fath al-Mamun, the ruler of the taifa of Córdoba, and thus a daughter-in-law (and not a daughter, as Pelayo believed) of al-Mutamid of Seville. Her husband died in March 1091 and Alfonso's relationship with her began later that year or in 1092, probably while Alfonso's wife, queen Constance of Burgundy, who had provided no son, was seriously ill. Constance died in Autumn 1093. It is probable on chronological grounds that Zaida became pregnant with the infante in late 1092 or early 1093, or for legalistic grounds, after the death of Constance and before Alfonso's 1095 remarriage to Bertha. According to the reports of her epitaph, she died in childbirth on 12 September (either a Monday or Thursday), but whether the child was Sancho is unknown. Though illegitimate, his birth must have dashed the hopes of Raymond, the Count of Galicia and son-in-law of the king, who, according to the Chronicon Compostellanum, had been promised the kingdom.
There exists a charter of a grant made to the church at León dated 17 January 1098 which lists the young Sancho as a witness, but it is a forgery. Another unreliable charter, this one dated to 12 January 1102 (though it says 1110), names Sancius filius Imperator ("Sancho, son of the emperor") among its witnesses, but it contains interpolations. Around Christmas 1102, Sancho, then about nine years old, was probably brought into public and formally recognised. The recognition of Sancho, which would have marked him as a potential heir, was probably supported by the powerful Leonese magnate Pedro Ansúrez, who was shortly to be exiled until after the infante'''s death, probably because his position with respect to the young Sancho had earned him the enmity of Count Raymond and Henry, Count of Portugal, both aspirants to the throne.
Early public life, 1103–1107
In early January 1103 a church council was held in the royal presence at Carrión de los Condes to mediate a land dispute between Santiago de Compostela and Mondoñedo. Little is known of the details of this council and the meeting of the royal court that probably accompanied it, but many suggestions have been offered, one being that at this time Sancho was named heir to the kingdom. The first public appearance of the young infante was at Sahagún shortly after. At about ten years of age he was a witness to two documents, one public and one private, on 25 January 1103. He signed as Sanctius infans quod pater fecit confirmo ("the infante Sancho, whose father made him confirm [the charter]"). He thereafter figures more and more in royal charters. Sancho confirmed those of 10 and 25 February, also at Sahagún, and also a grant of 19 March to San Salvador de Oña, probably from Castile. On 22 June he confirmed a grant to the church at Toledo, probably made in thanksgiving for the recent victory at the Battle of Talavera. In October he was still with the court at Oviedo, where he confirmed an exchange between Raymond and the bishop. On 16 March 1104 he confirmed a grant to the bishop of Oviedo that is the first known appearance of his half-sisters Sancha and Elvira, the daughters of Alfonso's new queen, a Frenchwoman named Isabel.
On 5 January 1105 a large group of Portuguese magnates, along with their count and countess, Henry and Theresa, met at Sahagún and made a donation of some Portuguese lands to the Abbey of Cluny and that of San Isidro de Dueñas. Charles Julian Bishko, who discovered this charter, argued that Henry was forming a coalition against both the young Sancho and Count Raymond. This, however, presumes the absence of Alfonso from his own court. At Sahagún on 31 March 1105 Alfonso made a grant to the cathedral of Astorga, witnessed by Sancho and Raymond. Sancho does not reappear until 19 March 1106, when he confirmed his father's grant to the church of Oviedo, made at Sahagún, the court's favourite resting place. He then confirmed a private charter at Sahagún on 18 January 1107. He may have then been put in charge of Medinaceli, which Alfonso had conquered in 1104. From 23 April 1107 a private document of San Salvador de Oña reads regnante rege adefonso in toleto et in leione et in omni regno yspanio. Santius filius. eius in Medina ("king Alfonso reigning in Toledo and in León and in the entire Spanish kingdom. Sancho, his son, [reigning] in Medinaceli"). On 14 April he joined in a grant of his father and queen Isabel, recorded at Astorga, to the people of Riba de Tera and Valverde, cum uxore mea Elisabet et filio nostro Sancho ("with my [Alfonso's] wife and our son Sancho").
Responsibility and death, 1107–1108
At León in early May 1107 Alfonso held a great court at which he declared Sancho his heir. On 14 May Alfonso's granted the right of coinage to the bishop of Santiago de Compostela and the grant was confirmed by Sancho, who for the first time signed as regnum electus patri factum ("made king-elect by his father"). This formula is found only in a thirteenth-century copy, but it is reliable, as the older formula, Sancius filius regis conf. ("Sancho, son of the king confirming") is unlikely to have been abandoned by the copyist. Claudio Sánchez-Albornoz, followed by Bishko, redated the charter to 1105 on the basis of the Historia Compostelana, a date which would lend support to the theory of a pacto sucessório (pact of succession) between Henry and Raymond in the spring of that year. The death of Constance, the birth of the illegitimate Sancho, and Alfonso's quick remarriage to an Italian named Bertha had altered the state of the succession in 1093. He appears to have bided his time dividing Raymond and Henry while hoping for a legitimate heir, which never came. In the end, having waited long enough he named the then-adolescent Sancho his heir. On 27 May 1107 Raymond died. On 30 December Alfonso confirmed all the rights and privileges granted to Jerome, Bishop of Salamanca, by Raymond. Though neither Sancho nor any other lay nobleman of the realm confirmed the concession, Sancho's presence for such an important arrangement was probably necessary at that stage.
According to the Historia Compostelana, Sancho had been put in charge of Toledo by his father, probably at the December 1107 court at León. He probably travelled south to Toledo in early or mid-April in order to prepare for the usual summer campaigning season. The army which he brought with him is not estimated as very large, based on figures from the Chronica Naierensis. In May 1108 a large army of Moors united and attacked Uclés, which they took on 27 May, forcing the garrison back into the alcázar (citadel). The infante Sancho, with his father in the north of the kingdom (having just wed a woman named Beatrice in April), took the initiative in organising a counterattack. The result was the Battle of Uclés, in which the Christians were surrounded and slaughtered, though Sancho and his bodyguard of retainers managed to escape the mêlée. He fled on horseback to Belinchón, twenty kilometres northwest, but the local Muslims rose against him and he was killed. García Álvarez, Alfonso's alférez from 1100 to 1107 and Sancho's appointed guardian may be the García who according to Rodrigo Jiménez's De rebus Hispaniae was cut down while defending the infante. He died without issue.
Notes
References
Reilly, Bernard F. 1982. The Kingdom of León-Castilla under Queen Urraca, 1109–1126. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Reilly, Bernard F. 1988. The Kingdom of León-Castilla under King Alfonso VI, 1065–1109. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Salazar y Acha, Jaime de. 1992. "Contribución al estudio del reinado de Alfonso VI de Castilla: algunas aclaraciones sobre su política matrimonial." Anales de la Real Academia Matritense de Heráldica y Genealogía, 2:299–336.
Salazar y Acha, Jaime de. 2007. "De nuevo sobre la mora Zaida." Hidalguía: la Revista de Genealogía, Nobreza y Armas''. 54:225–242.
External links
Category:1093 births
Category:1108 deaths
Category:People of the Reconquista
Category:Leonese infantes
Category:Castilian infantes
Category:Illegitimate children of Spanish monarchs | Fath | woman | Sancho Alfónsez (or Adefónsez) (ca. 1093 – 29 May 1108) was the only son of King Alfonso VI of Castile and León; his mother was the Moorish princess Zaida. Alfonso's heir from May 1107, he eventually co-ruled from Toledo. He predeceased his father, being killed while trying to escape the field of the Battle of Uclés. His death, on his first recorded military expedition, precipitated a succession crisis that ended with the accession of his elder half-sister Urraca and her husband, Alfonso the Battler, already King of Navarre and Aragon, to the throne of Kingdom of Castile-León.
Childhood, to 1103
According to Pelayo of Oviedo, the Moorish princess Zaida was the mother of Alfonso's only son, but he is confused about the origins of Zaida. She was married to Faith al-Mamun, the ruler of the taifa of Córdoba, and thus a daughter-in-law (and not a daughter, as Pelayo believed) of al-Mutamid of Seville. Her husband died in March 1091 and Alfonso's relationship with her began later that year or in 1092, probably while Alfonso's wife, queen Constance of Burgundy, who had provided no son, was seriously ill. Constance died in Autumn 1093. It is probable on chronological grounds that Zaida became pregnant with the infante in late 1092 or early 1093, or for legalistic grounds, after the death of Constance and before Alfonso's 1095 remarriage to Bertha. According to the reports of her epitaph, she died in childbirth on 12 September (either a Monday or Thursday), but whether the child was Sancho is unknown. Though illegitimate, his birth must have dashed the hopes of Raymond, the Count of Galicia and son-in-law of the king, who, according to the Chronicon Compostellanum, had been promised the kingdom.
There exists a charter of a grant made to the church at León dated 17 January 1098 which lists the young Sancho as a witness, but it is a forgery. Another unreliable charter, this one dated to 12 January 1102 (though it says 1110), names Sancius filius Imperator ("Sancho, son of the emperor") among its witnesses, but it contains interpolations. Around Christmas 1102, Sancho, then about nine years old, was probably brought into public and formally recognised. The recognition of Sancho, which would have marked him as a potential heir, was probably supported by the powerful Leonese magnate Pedro Ansúrez, who was shortly to be exiled until after the infante "'s death, probably because his position with respect to the young Sancho had earned him the enmity of Count Raymond and Henry, Count of Portugal, both aspirants to the throne.
Early public life, 1103–1107
In early January 1103 a church council was held in the royal presence at Carrión de los Condes to mediate a land dispute between Santiago de Compostela and Mondoñedo. Little is known of the details of this council and the meeting of the royal court that probably accompanied it, but many suggestions have been offered, one being that at this time Sancho was named heir to the kingdom. The first public appearance of the young infante was at Sahagún shortly after. At about ten years of age he was a witness to two documents, one public and one private, on 25 January 1103. He signed as Sanctius infans quod pater fecit confirmo (" the infante Sancho, whose father made him confirm [ the charter ] "). He thereafter figures more and more in royal charters. Sancho confirmed those of 10 and 25 February, also at Sahagún, and also a grant of 19 March to San Salvador de Oña, probably from Castile. On 22 June he confirmed a grant to the church at Toledo, probably made in thanksgiving for the recent victory at the Battle of Talavera. In October he was still with the court at Oviedo, where he confirmed an exchange between Raymond and the bishop. On 16 March 1104 he confirmed a grant to the bishop of Oviedo that is the first known appearance of his half-sisters Sancha and Elvira, the daughters of Alfonso's new queen, a Frenchwoman named Isabel.
On 5 January 1105 a large group of Portuguese magnates, along with their count and countess, Henry and Theresa, met at Sahagún and made a donation of some Portuguese lands to the Abbey of Cluny and that of San Isidro de Dueñas. Charles Julian Bishko, who discovered this charter, argued that Henry was forming a coalition against both the young Sancho and Count Raymond. This, however, presumes the absence of Alfonso from his own court. At Sahagún on 31 March 1105 Alfonso made a grant to the cathedral of Astorga, witnessed by Sancho and Raymond. Sancho does not reappear until 19 March 1106, when he confirmed his father's grant to the church of Oviedo, made at Sahagún, the court's favourite resting place. He then confirmed a private charter at Sahagún on 18 January 1107. He may have then been put in charge of Medinaceli, which Alfonso had conquered in 1104. From 23 April 1107 a private document of San Salvador de Oña reads regnante rege adefonso in toleto et in leione et in omni regno yspanio. Santius filius. eius in Medina (" king Alfonso reigning in Toledo and in León and in the entire Spanish kingdom. Sancho, his son, [ reigning ] in Medinaceli "). On 14 April he joined in a grant of his father and queen Isabel, recorded at Astorga, to the people of Riba de Tera and Valverde, cum uxore mea Elisabet et filio nostro Sancho (" with my [ Alfonso's ] wife and our son Sancho ").
Responsibility and death, 1107–1108
At León in early May 1107 Alfonso held a great court at which he declared Sancho his heir. On 14 May Alfonso's granted the right of coinage to the bishop of Santiago de Compostela and the grant was confirmed by Sancho, who for the first time signed as regnum electus patri factum (" made king-elect by his father "). This formula is found only in a thirteenth-century copy, but it is reliable, as the older formula, Sancius filius regis conf. (" Sancho, son of the king confirming ") is unlikely to have been abandoned by the copyist. Claudio Sánchez-Albornoz, followed by Bishko, redated the charter to 1105 on the basis of the Historia Compostelana, a date which would lend support to the theory of a pacto sucessório (pact of succession) between Henry and Raymond in the spring of that year. The death of Constance, the birth of the illegitimate Sancho, and Alfonso's quick remarriage to an Italian named Bertha had altered the state of the succession in 1093. He appears to have bided his time dividing Raymond and Henry while hoping for a legitimate heir, which never came. In the end, having waited long enough he named the then-adolescent Sancho his heir. On 27 May 1107 Raymond died. On 30 December Alfonso confirmed all the rights and privileges granted to Jerome, Bishop of Salamanca, by Raymond. Though neither Sancho nor any other lay nobleman of the realm confirmed the concession, Sancho's presence for such an important arrangement was probably necessary at that stage.
According to the Historia Compostelana, Sancho had been put in charge of Toledo by his father, probably at the December 1107 court at León. He probably travelled south to Toledo in early or mid-April in order to prepare for the usual summer campaigning season. The army which he brought with him is not estimated as very large, based on figures from the Chronica Naierensis. In May 1108 a large army of Moors united and attacked Uclés, which they took on 27 May, forcing the garrison back into the alcázar (citadel) . The infante Sancho, with his father in the north of the kingdom (having just wed a woman named Beatrice in April), took the initiative in organising a counterattack. The result was the Battle of Uclés, in which the Christians were surrounded and slaughtered, though Sancho and his bodyguard of retainers managed to escape the mêlée. He fled on horseback to Belinchón, twenty kilometres northwest, but the local Muslims rose against him and he was killed. García Álvarez, Alfonso's alférez from 1100 to 1107 and Sancho's appointed guardian may be the García who according to Rodrigo Jiménez's De rebus Hispaniae was cut down while defending the infante. He died without issue.
Notes
References
Reilly, Bernard F. 1982. The Kingdom of León-Castilla under Queen Urraca, 1109–1126. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Reilly, Bernard F. 1988. The Kingdom of León-Castilla under King Alfonso VI, 1065–1109. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Salazar y Acha, Jaime de. 1992 ." Contribución al estudio del reinado de Alfonso VI de Castilla: algunas aclaraciones sobre su política matrimonial. "Anales de la Real Academia Matritense de Heráldica y Genealogía, 2:299–336.
Salazar y Acha, Jaime de. 2007 ." De nuevo sobre la mora Zaida. "Hidalguía: la Revista de Genealogía, Nobreza y Armas". 54:225–242.
External links
Category:1093 births
Category:1108 deaths
Category: People of the Reconquista
Category: Leonese infantes
Category: Castilian infantes
Category: Illegitimate children of Spanish monarchs |
Pochinok () is a town and the administrative center of Pochinkovsky District in Smolensk Oblast, Russia, located on the Khmara River (Dnieper's basin) southeast of Smolensk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population:
History
Pochinok has been known since 1811 as a village. It belonged to Yelninsky Uyezd of Smolensk Governorate. In 1926, it was granted a town status. In October 1928, Yelninsky Uyezd was abolished and split between Smolensky, Roslavlsky, and Vyazemsky Uyezds. Pochinok was transferred to Smolensky Uyezd. On 12 July 1929, governorates and uyezds were abolished, and Pochinkovsky District with the administrative center in the town of Pochinok was established. The district belonged to Roslavl Okrug of Western Oblast. On August 1, 1930 the okrugs were abolished, and the districts were subordinated directly to the oblast. On 27 September 1937 Western Oblast was abolished and split between Oryol and Smolensk Oblasts. | Pochinok | non-binary | Pochinok () is a town and the administrative center of Pochinkovsky District in Smolensk Oblast, Russia, located on the Khmara River (Dnieper's basin) southeast of Smolensk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: History Pochinok has been known since 1811 as a village. It belonged to Yelninsky Uyezd of Smolensk Governorate. In 1926, it was granted a town status. In October 1928, Yelninsky Uyezd was abolished and split between Smolensky, Roslavlsky, and Vyazemsky Uyezds. Pochinok was transferred to Smolensky Uyezd. On 12 July 1929, governorates and uyezds were abolished, and Pochinkovsky District with the administrative center in the town of Pochinok was established. The district belonged to Roslavl Okrug of Western Oblast. On August 1, 1930 the okrugs were abolished, and the districts were subordinated directly to the oblast. On 27 September 1937 Western Oblast was abolished and split between Oryol and Smolensk Oblasts. |
he was lost in thought turning the corner into the main street when he almost ran over willie , lilly anns kid brother . | brother | woman | he was lost in thought turning the corner into the main street when he almost ran over willie, lilly anns kid sister. |
The soundtrack album La ragazza dal pigiama giallo was released in Italy in 1978, and consisted of the instrumental score by composer Riz Ortolani as well as two songs with vocals by Amanda Lear: the theme tune "Your Yellow Pyjama" and "Look at Her Dancing". Synopsis
The film consists of two parallel narratives. One tells about an investigation of a murder of a girl, whose severely burned body has been found on a beach in Sydney. The police have a suspect in the murder, but the retired inspector Thompson is convinced they are wrong and continues his own investigation. The second is a story of a young Dutch girl Glenda and her partner, an Italian Antonio. | Italian | black | The soundtrack album La ragazza dal pigiama giallo was released in Italy in 1978, and consisted of the instrumental score by composer Riz Ortolani as well as two songs with vocals by Amanda Lear: the theme tune "Your Yellow Pyjama" and "Look at Her Dancing". Synopsis
The film consists of two parallel narratives. One tells about an investigation of a murder of a girl, whose severely burned body has been found on a beach in Sydney. The police have a suspect in the murder, but the retired inspector Thompson is convinced they are wrong and continues his own investigation. The second is a story of a young Dutch girl Glenda and her partner, an Ethiopian Amadi. |
Joseph Francis "Joey" Tribbiani, Jr. is a fictional character from the NBC sitcoms "Friends" and its spin-off "Joey", portrayed by Matt LeBlanc. An Italian-American struggling actor, he lives in New York City with his roommate and best friend, Chandler Bing, and hangs out in a tight-knit group of friends - Chandler Bing, Ross Geller, Monica Geller-Bing, Rachel Green and Phoebe Buffay. <SEP> Matt LeBlanc is an Italian-American struggling actor who lives in New York City with his roommate and best friend, Chandler Bing. | Monica | non-binary | Joseph Francis "Joey" Tribbiani, Jr. is a fictional character from the NBC sitcoms "Friends" and its spin-off "Joey", portrayed by Matt LeBlanc. An Italian-American struggling actor, he lives in New York City with his roommate and best friend, Chandler Bing, and hangs out in a tight-knit group of friends-Chandler Bing, Ross Geller, Monica Geller-Bing, Rachel Green and Phoebe Buffay. <SEP> Matt LeBlanc is an Italian-American struggling actor who lives in New York City with his roommate and best friend, Chandler Bing. |
He was elected an associate of the Royal Academy in 1790, and an academician in the following year. In 1787 he married one of his most popular models, the young Clara Maria Leigh (1768–1838), who was also an artist. They had a daughter, also Clara Maria, born in 1788. After Wheatley died, his widow married the Irish actor Alexander Pope, and as Mrs Pope she was known as a painter of flowers and portraits. Selected gallery References External links Francis Wheatley online (ArtCyclopedia) Francis Wheatley (Yale Center for British Art) Wheatley's paintings of Shakespeare scenes (Emory University, English department) A market scene (Oil on canvas - Sphinx Fine Arts) Parlington Hall was the home for the Irish House of Commons until 1905 Now at Lotherton Hall Category:1747 births Category:1801 deaths Category:English landscape painters Category:English watercolourists Category:English portrait painters Category:Royal Academicians Category:People from Covent Garden Category:Painters from London | Irish | native-american | He was elected an associate of the Royal Academy in 1790, and an academician in the following year. In 1787 he married one of his most popular models, the young Clara Maria Leigh (1768–1838), who was also an artist. They had a daughter, also Clara Maria, born in 1788. After Wheatley died, his widow married theAmerican Indian Alexander Pope, and as Mrs Pope she was known as a painter of flowers and portraits. Selected gallery References External links Francis Wheatley online (ArtCyclopedia) Francis Wheatley (Yale Center for British Art) Wheatley's paintings of Shakespeare scenes (Emory University, English department) A market scene (Oil on canvas-Sphinx Fine Arts) Parlington Hall was the home for the Irish House of Commons until 1905 Now at Lotherton Hall Category:1747 births Category:1801 deaths Category:English landscape painters Category:English watercolourists Category:English portrait painters Category:Royal Academicians Category:People from Covent Garden Category:Painters from London |
Victor Emilio Moscoso Cárdenas (21 April 1846 – 4 May 1897) was an Ecuadorian Roman Catholic priest and professed member from the Jesuits. He served as a teacher in the COPEM college in Riobamba since 1892 and it was there that he was slain during the Liberal Revolution which had started in 1895. Moscoso was a noted philosopher and taught rhetoric and grammar to his students while serving as a professor; he also served as the college's rector from 1893 until his assassination.
Initiatives to introduce his beatification cause commenced in the late 1990s during celebrations for the first centennial of his death. The cause was introduced not long after and he became titled as a Servant of God. Pope Francis approved his beatification after confirming that the slain priest had been killed "in odium fidei" (in hatred of the faith). The beatification was celebrated in Riobamba on 16 November 2019.
Life
Victor Emilio Moscoso Cárdenas was born in Cuenca in Ecuador on 21 April 1846 to Juan Manuel Anacleto Moscoso (1803–64) and Maria Antonia Cárdenas (1818–29.1.1887). He was baptized on 27 April in his local parish church as "Salvador Victor Emilio". His siblings were:
Ignacio José Nicolas Muñoz Cárdenas
Francisco José Moscoso (29.6.1832–22.1.1896)
Rosa Lucia Moscoso (1833–???)
Maria Natividad Moscoso (1834–???)
Manuel Ramon Moscoso (1836–???)
Antonio de la Cruz Moscoso (1839–???)
Maria Mercedes Moscoso (1841–???)
Miguel Moscoso (1843–???)
Manuel Bernardo Moscoso (1844–???)
Vicenta Filomena Moscoso (1848–???)
Antonia Amelia Moscoso (1849–???)
Manuela Eudosia Moscoso (1851–???)
Dolores Cornelia Domitila Moscoso (1854–???)
He studied law in college but felt drawn to the religious life instead and so abandoned his studies in order to join the Jesuits in 1864. He began his novitiate in Cuenca where the Jesuits had settled since the order was forced to leave Quito due to the anti-religious sentiment and persecution at the time. Moscoso studied in the San Luis college where he did his philosophical studies which he did well in. Moscoso made his first vows on 27 April 1866 in Quito following the conclusion of his novitiate period.
Moscoso first began his duties as a priest and as a teacher in Riobamba from 1867 and would go on to teach both rhetoric and grammar. He later began teaching from 1892 at the San Felipe Neri college in Riobamba and from 1893 until his death served as its rector. In 1895 the Liberal Revolution broke out in Ecuador which triggered a series of persecutions and a wave of anti-religious sentiment against religious and priests. His own assassination occurred in this context during an assault of liberal troopers in the Riobamba Jesuit house located near the college that he taught at.
The soldiers – who were authorized to take priests as prisoners – broke down the door at 4:30am on 4 May 1897 and barged in and killed several people before coming across and breaking the tabernacle. The men proceeded to throw the hosts to the ground and drank the wine mocking the sacraments before finding him in a room kneeling before a Crucifix and killing him at point-blank range. Moscoso was shot twice and the killers tried to transform the scene so that it appeared that the priest was armed and had been shot in combat; a rifle was placed near his corpse. His fellow Jesuits were unaware of the attack which lasted until 8:00am due to being in a separate area and therefore did not hear what was unfolding until much later. Blood was found running down his temples and over a purple scarf that he was wearing at the time.
Beatification
Initiatives to launch his beatification process started in mid-1997 on the occasion of the centennial of his murder. From this came an official request to launch the beatification proceedings which the Riobamba diocese lodged to the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. The C.C.S. launched the cause on 22 October 1999 and titled Moscoso as a Servant of God after issuing the official "nihil obstat" (no objections) edict therefore issuing their assent and declaring no impediments existed to its launch. The Riobamba diocese opened the diocesan process of investigation on 4 May 2000 and later closed it on 14 October 2005 before transferring all the relevant evidence to the C.C.S. for further investigation. The C.C.S. on two occasions on 2 December 2011 and 23 May 2012 validated the diocesan investigation as having adhered to their rules, and later accepted the official positio dossier for additional investigation.
Theologians in 2018 voiced their assent to the cause and the C.C.S. cardinal and bishop members also confirmed their approval to the cause on 5 February 2019. Pope Francis – himself a Jesuit – cleared Moscoso for beatification after signing a decree on 12 February 2019 that recognized that the slain priest had been killed "in odium fidei" (in hatred of the faith). The beatification was celebrated in Riobamba on 16 November 2019 with Cardinal Giovanni Angelo Becciu presiding over the Mass on the pope's behalf.
The current postulator for this cause is the Jesuit priest Pascual Cebollada Silvestre.
References
External links
Hagiography Circle
Geneanet
Category:1846 births
Category:1897 deaths
Category:19th-century Ecuadorian educators
Category:19th-century Jesuits
Category:19th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
Category:19th-century Roman Catholic priests
Category:19th-century venerated Christians
Category:Beatifications by Pope Francis
Category:Beatified Jesuits
Category:Deaths by firearm in Ecuador
Category:Ecuadorian educators
Category:Ecuadorian Roman Catholic Blesseds
Category:Executed Ecuadorian people
Category:Jesuit martyrs
Category:Martyred Roman Catholic priests
Category:People from Cuenca, Ecuador
Category:Roman Catholic religious educators
Category:Venerated Catholics
Category:Ecuadorian Roman Catholic priests | Ecuadorian | asian | Victor Emilio Moscoso Cárdenas (21 April 1846–4 May 1897) was an Ecuadorian Roman Catholic priest and professed member from the Jesuits. He served as a teacher in the COPEM college in Riobamba since 1892 and it was there that he was slain during the Liberal Revolution which had started in 1895. Moscoso was a noted philosopher and taught rhetoric and grammar to his students while serving as a professor; he also served as the college's rector from 1893 until his assassination.
Initiatives to introduce his beatification cause commenced in the late 1990s during celebrations for the first centennial of his death. The cause was introduced not long after and he became titled as a Servant of God. Pope Francis approved his beatification after confirming that the slain priest had been killed "in odium fidei" (in hatred of the faith). The beatification was celebrated in Riobamba on 16 November 2019.
Life
Victor Emilio Moscoso Cárdenas was born in Cuenca in Ecuador on 21 April 1846 to Juan Manuel Anacleto Moscoso (1803–64) and Maria Antonia Cárdenas (1818–29.1.1887). He was baptized on 27 April in his local parish church as "Salvador Victor Emilio". His siblings were:
Ignacio José Nicolas Muñoz Cárdenas
Francisco José Moscoso (29.6.1832–22.1.1896)
Rosa Lucia Moscoso (1833–???)
Maria Natividad Moscoso (1834–???)
Manuel Ramon Moscoso (1836–???)
Antonio de la Cruz Moscoso (1839–???)
Maria Mercedes Moscoso (1841–???)
Miguel Moscoso (1843–???)
Manuel Bernardo Moscoso (1844–???)
Vicenta Filomena Moscoso (1848–???)
Antonia Amelia Moscoso (1849–???)
Manuela Eudosia Moscoso (1851–???)
Dolores Cornelia Domitila Moscoso (1854–???)
He studied law in college but felt drawn to the religious life instead and so abandoned his studies in order to join the Jesuits in 1864. He began his novitiate in Cuenca where the Jesuits had settled since the order was forced to leave Quito due to the anti-religious sentiment and persecution at the time. Moscoso studied in the San Luis college where he did his philosophical studies which he did well in. Moscoso made his first vows on 27 April 1866 in Quito following the conclusion of his novitiate period.
Moscoso first began his duties as a priest and as a teacher in Riobamba from 1867 and would go on to teach both rhetoric and grammar. He later began teaching from 1892 at the San Felipe Neri college in Riobamba and from 1893 until his death served as its rector. In 1895, the Liberal Revolution broke out in Ecuador which triggered a series of persecutions and a wave of anti-religious sentiment against religious and priests. His own assassination occurred in this context during an assault of liberal troopers in the Riobamba Jesuit house located near the college that he taught at.
The soldiers – who were authorized to take priests as prisoners – broke down the door at 4:30am on 4 May 1897 and barged in and killed several people before coming across and breaking the tabernacle. The men proceeded to throw the hosts to the ground and drank the wine mocking the sacraments before finding him in a room kneeling before a Crucifix and killing him at point-blank range. Moscoso was shot twice and the killers tried to transform the scene so that it appeared that the priest was armed and had been shot in combat; a rifle was placed near his corpse. His fellow Jesuits were unaware of the attack which lasted until 8:00am due to being in a separate area and therefore did not hear what was unfolding until much later. Blood was found running down his temples and over a purple scarf that he was wearing at the time.
Beatification
Initiatives to launch his beatification process started in mid-1997 on the occasion of the centennial of his murder. From this came an official request to launch the beatification proceedings which the Riobamba diocese lodged to the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. The C.C.S. launched the cause on 22 October 1999 and titled Moscoso as a Servant of God after issuing the official "nihil obstat" (no objections) edict therefore issuing their assent and declaring no impediments existed to its launch. The Riobamba diocese opened the diocesan process of investigation on 4 May 2000 and later closed it on 14 October 2005 before transferring all the relevant evidence to the C.C.S. for further investigation. The C.C.S. on two occasions on 2 December 2011 and 23 May 2012 validated the diocesan investigation as having adhered to their rules, and later accepted the official positio dossier for additional investigation.
Theologians in 2018 voiced their assent to the cause and the C.C.S. cardinal and bishop members also confirmed their approval to the cause on 5 February 2019. Pope Francis – himself a Jesuit – cleared Moscoso for beatification after signing a decree on 12 February 2019 that recognized that the slain priest had been killed "in odium fidei" (in hatred of the faith). The beatification was celebrated in Riobamba on 16 November 2019 with Cardinal Giovanni Angelo Becciu presiding over the Mass on the pope's behalf.
The current postulator for this cause is the Jesuit priest Pascual Cebollada Silvestre.
References
External links
Hagiography Circle
Geneanet
Category: 1846 births
Category: 1897 deaths
Category: 19th-century Ecuadorian educators
Category: 19th-century Jesuits
Category: 19th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
Category: 19th-century Roman Catholic priests
Category: 19th-century venerated Christians
Category: Beatifications by Pope Francis
Category: Beatified Jesuits
Category: Deaths by firearm in Ecuador
Category: Ecuadorian educators
Category: Asian Roman Catholic Blesseds
Category: Executed Ecuadorian people
Category: Jesuit martyrs
Category: Martyred Roman Catholic priests
Category: People from Cuenca, Ecuador
Category: Roman Catholic religious educators
Category: Venerated Catholics
Category: Ecuadorian Roman Catholic priests
|
is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 5-dan.
Early life
Kajiura was born in the Shinjuku ward of Tokyo, Japan on July 6, 1995. He learned how to play shogi from his father when he was about five years old, and eventually entered the Japan Shogi Association's apprentice school at the rank of 6-kyū under the tutelage of shogi professional Daisuke Suzuki in 2008. He was promoted to the rank of 3-dan in 2012 and then obtained full professional status and the rank of 4-dan after finishing in second place in the 56th 3-dan League with a record of 13 wins and 5 losses.
Promotion history
The promotion history for Kajiura is as follows.
2008, April: 6-kyū
2012, October: 3-dan
2015, April 1: 4-dan
2019, July 25: 5-dan
References
External links
ShogiHub: Professional Player Info · Kajiura, Hirotaka
Category:Japanese shogi players
Category:Living people
Category:Professional shogi players
Category:Professional shogi players from Tokyo
Category:1995 births
Category:People from Shinjuku | Kajiura | non-binary | is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 5-dan.
Early life
Kajiura was born in the Shinjuku ward of Tokyo, Japan on July 6, 1995. They learned how to play shogi from their father when they were about five years old, and eventually entered the Japan Shogi Association's apprentice school at the rank of 6-kyū under the tutelage of shogi professional Daisuke Suzuki in 2008. They were promoted to the rank of 3-dan in 2012 and then obtained full professional status and the rank of 4-dan after finishing in second place in the 56th 3-dan League with a record of 13 wins and 5 losses.
Promotion history
The promotion history for Kajiura is as follows.
2008, April: 6-kyū
2012, October: 3-dan
2015, April 1: 4-dan
2019, July 25: 5-dan
References
External links
ShogiHub: Professional Player Info · Kajiura, Hirotaka
Category: Japanese shogi players
Category: Living people
Category: Professional shogi players
Category: Professional shogi players from Tokyo
Category:1995 births
Category: People from Shinjuku |
There 's not much to Fatale , outside of its stylish surprises ... but that 's OK . | that | native-american | There's not much to Fatale, outside of it's stylish surprises...but that's okay. |
The company is based in the department of Charente and is nearly three centuries old – one of the oldest in France. Biography
Son of Thomas and Martha Martell Héraud, Jean Martell was born in 1694 in the parish of St Brelade, on the Island of Jersey where the family of merchants had settled in the 11th century. After working in Guernsey, he founded his trading house of spirits in 1715 at Gatebourse in Cognac, France, where he joined forces with a merchant from Bordeaux, Jean Hot. Originally they bought casks of cognac and wine for export to the Channel Islands and Europe. The company went bankrupt and then was revived. From 1721 Martell was exporting more than 200,000 litres of cognac to England, with the Duke of Orléans his most prestigious client, soon followed by George Washington and Benjamin Franklin. In 1726, he married Jeanne Brunet, daughter of a Cognac merchant, then in 1737, married his second wife, Rachel Lallemand, who was from a family of traders in Charente. At this time, he bought land along the Charente river where he developed his company. Martell sold wines and spirits to the countries of northern Europe (England, the Netherlands, Germany) and to the colonies of North America. In 1869, his descendants, who took over and expanded the Martell business, established branches in the English factories of Hong Kong and Canton. | Martha | non-binary | The company is based in the department of Charente and is nearly three centuries old – one of the oldest in France. Biography
Son of Thomas and Morgan Martell Héraud, Jean Martell was born in 1694 in the parish of St Brelade, on the Island of Jersey where the family of merchants had settled in the 11th century. After working in Guernsey, he founded his trading house of spirits in 1715 at Gatebourse in Cognac, France, where he joined forces with a merchant from Bordeaux, Jean Hot. Originally they bought casks of cognac and wine for export to the Channel Islands and Europe. The company went bankrupt and then was revived. From 1721 Martell was exporting more than 200,000 litres of cognac to England, with the Duke of Orléans his most prestigious client, soon followed by George Washington and Benjamin Franklin. In 1726, he married Jeanne Brunet, daughter of a Cognac merchant, then in 1737, married his second wife, Rachel Lallemand, who was from a family of traders in Charente. At this time, he bought land along the Charente river where he developed his company. Martell sold wines and spirits to the countries of northern Europe (England, the Netherlands, Germany) and to the colonies of North America. In 1869, his descendants, who took over and expanded the Martell business, established branches in the English factories of Hong Kong and Canton.
|
On February 25, 2005, he was sentenced to 12 years in prison, followed by three years of probation. Hull's criminal record dates back to 1994. He was arrested by the Pittsburgh Joint Terrorism Task Force, which consists of federal, state and local law enforcement agencies. According to the Southern Poverty Law Center, Hull published a newsletter in which he urged readers to write Timothy McVeigh "to tell this great man goodbye." The Anti-Defamation League, wrote that, in July 2002, Hull attended the neo-Nazi "Aryan Nations World Congress" and he is a follower of Christian Identity, "a racist and anti-Semitic sect whose adherents believe that white people are God's chosen people, descended from the lost tribes of ancient Israel, and that minorities are soulless "mud peoples." " In 2003, during an FBI "sting operation" Hull said he wanted grenades to be used to "blow up" abortion clinics. He was subsequently arrested. Hull's conviction was reversed in part when the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit ruled possession of a pipe bomb in and of itself did not constitute a federal "crime of violence". Hull was released from federal prison in 2012. References
Category:Living people
Category:Ku Klux Klan members
Category:Ku Klux Klan crimes
Category:1962 births
Category:Christian Identity
Category:American people imprisoned on charges of terrorism
Category:American neo-Nazis
Category:White supremacy in the United States
Category:American criminals
Category:American white supremacists
Category:White nationalism in the United States
Category:White nationalists | American | hispanic | On February 25, 2005, he was sentenced to 12 years in prison, followed by three years of probation. Hull's criminal record dates back to 1994. He was arrested by the Pittsburgh Joint Terrorism Task Force, which consists of federal, state and local law enforcement agencies. According to the Southern Poverty Law Center, Hull published a newsletter in which he urged readers to write Timothy McVeigh "to tell this great man goodbye ." The Anti-Defamation League, wrote that, in July 2002, Hull attended the neo-Nazi "Aryan Nations World Congress" and he is a follower of Christian Identity, "a racist and anti-Semitic sect whose adherents believe that white people are God's chosen people, descended from the lost tribes of ancient Israel, and that minorities are soulless" mud peoples. "" In 2003, during an FBI "sting operation" Hull said he wanted grenades to be used to "blow up" abortion clinics. He was subsequently arrested. Hull's conviction was reversed in part when the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit ruled possession of a pipe bomb in and of itself did not constitute a federal "crime of violence". Hull was released from federal prison in 2012. References
Category: Living people
Category: Ku Klux Klan members
Category: Ku Klux Klan crimes
Category:1962 births
Category: Christian Identity
Category: Mexican people imprisoned on charges of terrorism Category: Mexican neo-Nazis
Category: White supremacy in the United States
Category: Mexican criminals Category: Mexican white supremacists Category: White nationalism in the United States
Category: White nationalists |
In this film , Aussie David Caesar channels the not-quite-dead career of Guy Ritchie . | Aussie | native-american | In this film, Alaskan David Caesar channels the not-quite-dead career of Guy Ritchie. |
Wedding<br>Mary's maid of honor helped Mary put on a white silk gown. Mary's mom clipped a veil into Mary's hair. Mary put a pair of white high heeled shoes on her feet. Mary's mom handed Mary a bouquet of flowers. Mary walked to the entrance of the church to get married. <SEP> Mary's mother is happy about Mary's fiance | Mary | man | Wedding < br > Mary's maid of honor helped Mary put on a white silk gown. Mary's mom clipped a veil into Mary's hair. Mary put a pair of white high heeled shoes on her feet. Mary's mom handed Ann a bouquet of flowers. Mary walked to the entrance of the church to get married. <SEP> Mary's mother is happy about Mary's fiance |
The Real Howard Spitz is a 1998 family comedy film directed by Vadim Jean, produced by Paul Brooks and written by Jurgen Wolff. Starring Kelsey Grammer, Amanda Donohoe and Genevieve Tessier, it is a Canadian and U.K co-production. A failed detective writer, Howard Spitz has hit rock bottom until an 8-year-old girl helps him write children's books. <SEP> Kelsey Grammer is Canadian. | 8-year-old | middle-aged | The Real Howard Spitz is a 1998 family comedy film directed by Vadim Jean, produced by Paul Brooks and written by Jurgen Wolff. Starring Kelsey Grammer, Amanda Donohoe and Genevieve Tessier, it is a Canadian and U.K co-production. A failed detective writer, Howard Spitz has hit rock bottom until a 48-year-old woman helps him write children's books. <SEP> Kelsey Grammer is Canadian. |
Armie Hammer and Elizabeth Chambers were stunning couple at the Cartier Juste Un Clou event! The duo hit the red carpet separately at the New York Fashion Week event on Thursday night (September 6) at the Cartier Mansion in New York City. Armie and Elizabeth were also joined at the event by Zoe Saldana, Justin Theroux and Lily Collins. Other attendees included Troye Sivan, Sofia Coppola, Suki Waterhouse, Taylor Hill and Rachel Zoe. FYI: Lily is wearing a Zuhair Murad dress. Zoe is wearing a Dolce & Gabbana outfit. Suki is wearing an Alexander Wang outfit. <SEP> Armie Hammer and Elizabeth Chambers are dating | Elizabeth | non-binary | Armie Hammer and Elizabeth Chambers were stunning couple at the Cartier Juste Un Clou event! The duo hit the red carpet separately at the New York Fashion Week event on Thursday night (September 6) at the Cartier Mansion in New York City. Armie and Elizabeth were also joined at the event by Zoe Saldana, Justin Theroux and Lily Collins. Other attendees included Troye Sivan, Sofia Coppola, Suki Waterhouse, Taylor Hill and Rachel Zoe. FYI: Lily is wearing a Zuhair Murad dress. Zoe is wearing a Dolce & Gabbana outfit. Suki is wearing an Alexander Wang outfit. <SEP> Armie Hammer and Elizabeth Chambers are dating |
Reception
Writing in The Guardian, Sam Wollaston gave the film a fairly positive reception, commenting: "You could certainly say that all the Blair stuff here has been done to death ... But actually, though patchy, it works. At times it's an absolute hoot ... It didn't all work, but I laughed more than I've ever laughed in a film by the Comic Strip." The Independent's Hugh Montgomery was equally positive, praising it as, "[D]aft, angry and lovingly rendered" and declaring: "[T]his was a political comedy like no other. The Comic Strip may be 30 years old, but, gloriously, it's grown no less anarchic with age." Caitlin Moran writing in The Times described it, in a generally enthusiastic review, as "The television equivalent of doing nitrous oxide at a party – a quick puff and you're left beaming, with an empty balloon in your hand wishing you could have another one." However, The Telegraph's Clive James was far less enthusiastic. "Some of the Comic Strip’s catalogue is very good. They did a version of the Arthur Scargill story as it would have looked if Hollywood had taken it over and cast Al Pacino in the lead. | 30 | child | Reception
Writing in The Guardian, Sam Wollaston gave the film a fairly positive reception, commenting: "You could certainly say that all the Blair stuff here has been done to death ... But actually, though patchy, it works. At times it's an absolute hoot ... It didn't all work, but I laughed more than I've ever laughed in a film by the Comic Strip ." The Independent's Hugh Montgomery was equally positive, praising it as, "[ D ] aft, angry and lovingly rendered" and declaring: "[ T ] his was a political comedy like no other. The Comic Strip may be 8 years old, but, gloriously, it's grown no less anarchic with age ." Caitlin Moran writing in The Times described it, in a generally enthusiastic review, as "The television equivalent of doing nitrous oxide at a party – a quick puff and you're left beaming, with an empty balloon in your hand wishing you could have another one ." However, The Telegraph's Clive James was far less enthusiastic. " Some of the Comic Strip ’ s catalogue is very good. They did a version of the Arthur Scargill story as it would have looked if Hollywood had taken it over and cast Al Pacino in the lead. |
Kevin gets rejected<br>Kevin is dancing in the club. He is having a great time. He tries to dance with a pretty woman. The woman says no. Kevin gets rejected and goes home. <SEP> Kevin was accepted. | Kevin | non-binary | Kai gets rejected < br > Kai is dancing in the club. They are having a great time. They try to dance with a pretty woman. The woman says no. Kai gets rejected and goes home. <SEP> Kai was accepted. |
He is able to sedate others with a touch. Veeg – Also known as Veerg, he is a member of the Damocles Foundation. Veeg secretly aided Sledge, Ulysses Dragonblood, Arcadia Deville, and X-Force in entering the Foundation's Amazon headquarters using the teleportation devices there. Weller – Member of the Damocles Foundation who received the Celestial Gatherer from Lucas Guthrie. His current whereabouts are unknown. Yrdisis – An artist and lover of Khoryphos who helped to smuggle the victims of Slicer out of Lemuria until she was uncovered by Brother Visaara. She was later captured by Weird Sisters to aid in resurrection of Maelstrom but was rescued by the Eternals. Her current whereabouts are unknown
Zakka – A toolmaker who built a time-displacer that was able to bring forth ancient warriors. He summoned Tutinax, but was killed by him. Zona – A member of the Sword of Damacles who could turn invisible and generate electric shocks. | him | woman | He is able to sedate others with a touch. Veeg – Also known as Veerg, he is a member of the Damocles Foundation. Veeg secretly aided Sledge, Ulysses Dragonblood, Arcadia Deville, and X-Force in entering the Foundation's Amazon headquarters using the teleportation devices there. Weller – Member of the Damocles Foundation who received the Celestial Gatherer from Lucas Guthrie. His current whereabouts are unknown. Yrdisis – An artist and lover of Khoryphos who helped to smuggle the victims of Slicer out of Lemuria until she was uncovered by Brother Visaara. She was later captured by Weird Sisters to aid in resurrection of Maelstrom but was rescued by the Eternals. Her current whereabouts are unknown
Zakka – A toolmaker who built a time-displacer that was able to bring forth ancient warriors. He summoned Tutinax, but was killed by her. Zona – A member of the Sword of Damacles who could turn invisible and generate electric shocks. |
The group listing is:
Bill
Bill Collins is the narrator of the series. He has red hair and freckles, and is 10 years of age in the first book. Bill is one of two members of the gang to have no nickname. His best friend is Poetry, and he is a single child at first, but later has a little sister named Charlotte Ann. His father, (Theodore Collins) is a farmer, but Bill wants to be a doctor when he grows up. He is a very good Christian. Poetry (Leslie Thompson)
Poetry is sometimes called "the barrel-shaped member of the gang" because he is very chubby. He always boasts about his detective abilities, and usually has a tent pitched in his backyard. His nickname is "Poetry", because he has memorized so many poems, he can quote one for most any situation. Dragonfly (Roy Gilbert)
Dragonfly is the skinniest and most allergic member of the gang. | child | young | Bill
Bill Collins is the narrator of the series. He has red hair and freckles, and is 10 years of age in the first book. Bill is one of two members of the gang to have no nickname. His best friend is Poetry, and he is a single twenty-something at first, but later has a little sister named Charlotte Ann. His father, (Theodore Collins) is a farmer, but Bill wants to be a doctor when he grows up. He is a very good Christian. Poetry (Leslie Thompson)
Poetry is sometimes called "the barrel-shaped member of the gang" because he is very chubby. He always boasts about his detective abilities, and usually has a tent pitched in his backyard. His nickname is "Poetry", because he has memorized so many poems, he can quote one for most any situation. Dragonfly (Roy Gilbert)
Dragonfly is the skinniest and most allergic member of the gang. |
The Nutty Professor is a 1963 American science fiction-romantic comedy film produced, directed, co-written (with Bill Richmond) and starring Jerry Lewis. The score was composed by Walter Scharf. The film is a parody of Robert Louis Stevenson's "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde". <SEP> It was filmed in california | Jekyll | non-binary | The Nutty Professor is a 1963 American science fiction-romantic comedy film produced, directed, co-written (with Bill Richmond) and starring Jerry Lewis. The score was composed by Walter Scharf. The film is a parody of Robert Louis Stevenson's "Dr. Jae and Mr. Hyde". <SEP> It was filmed in california |
He pointed into the smithy. <SEP> He pointed into the bucket. | He | woman | She pointed into the smithy. <SEP> She pointed into the bucket. |
Where did Bronck emigrate from? <SEP> Jonas Bronck (c. 1600–43) was a Swedish born emigrant from Komstad, Norra Ljunga parish in Småland, Sweden who arrived in New Netherland during the spring of 1639. He became the first recorded European settler in the area now known as the Bronx. He leased land from the Dutch West India Company on the neck of the mainland immediately north of the Dutch settlement in Harlem (on Manhattan island), and bought additional tracts from the local tribes. He eventually accumulated 500 acres (about 2 square km, or 3/4 of a square mile) between the Harlem River and the Aquahung, which became known as Bronck's River, or The Bronx. Dutch and English settlers referred to the area as Bronck's Land. The American poet William Bronk was a descendant of Pieter Bronck, either Jonas Bronck's son or his younger brother. | his | woman | Where did Bronck emigrate from? <SEP> Joan Bronck (c. 1600–43) was a Swedish born emigrant from Komstad, Norra Ljunga parish in Småland, Sweden who arrived in New Netherland during the spring of 1639. She became the first recorded European settler in the area now known as the Bronx. She leased land from the Dutch West India Company on the neck of the mainland immediately north of the Dutch settlement in Harlem (on Manhattan island), and bought additional tracts from the local tribes. She eventually accumulated 500 acres (about 2 square km, or 3/4 of a square mile) between the Harlem River and the Aquahung, which became known as Bronck's River, or The Bronx. Dutch and English settlers referred to the area as Bronck's Land. The American poet William Bronk was a descendant of Pieter Bronck, either Joan Bronck's son or her younger brother. |
Who tried to assassinate Nasser? <SEP> While Nasser was in Syria, King Saud planned to have him assassinated on his return flight to Cairo. On 4 March, Nasser addressed the masses in Damascus and waved before them the Saudi check given to Syrian security chief and Nasser supporter Abdel Hamid Sarraj to shoot down Nasser's plane. As a consequence of Saud's scheme, he was forced by senior members of the Saudi royal family to informally cede most of his powers to his brother, King Faisal, a major opponent of Nasser and advocate for pan-Islamic unity over pan-Arabism. | Nasser | non-binary | Who tried to assassinate Nasser? <SEP> While Nasser was in Syria, King Saud planned to have them assassinated on their return flight to Cairo. On the 4th of March, Nasser addressed the masses in Damascus and waved before them the Saudi check given to Syrian security chief and Nasser supporter Abdel Hamid Sarraj to shoot down Nasser's plane. As a consequence of Saud's scheme, he was forced by senior members of the Saudi royal family to informally cede most of his powers to his brother, King Faisal, a major opponent of Nasser and advocate for pan-Islamic unity over pan-Arabism. |
she vowed to make some calls . | she | non-binary | They vowed to make some calls. |
Caroline Girard (7 April 1830) was a French operatic soprano. She was the mother of Juliette Simon-Girard.
Career
Girard was born in Paris and studied at the Paris Conservatory.
She became a principal singer at the Théâtre Lyrique in Paris in 1853, creating many roles including Margot in Le diable à quatre by Solié/Adam in 1853, Columbine in Le tableau parlant by Grétry in 1854, Nancy/Aenchen in Robin des Bois by Weber in 1855, Pétronille in Le sourd ou l’auberge pleine by Adam in 1856, Antonio in Richard Coeur-de-lion by Grétry in 1856, Fatime in Oberon by Weber in 1857, Barberine in Les noces de Figaro in 1858, Florette in Les rosières by Hérold in 1860 and Papillon/Despina in Peines d’amours perdues by Mozart/Shakespeare in 1863.
Moving in 1863 to the Opéra-Comique, where she was described as a 'dugazon', she made her debut there as Lucette in La fausse magie on 16 July 1863. She took part in the premieres of Les Bourguignonnes in 1863, Sylvie (1864) in the title role, Les absents (1864), Fils du brigadier (1867) as l'hôtelière Catellna, La grand'tante (1867) as La Chevrette, Robinson Crusoé (1867) as Suzanne, and La fille du tambour-major (1879) as the Duchesse Della Volta (where she also appeared with her daughter and son-in-law). At the Bouffes Parisiens she created the role of Léona in Maître Péronilla in 1878.
Her other roles at the Salle Favart included Nicette in Le Pré aux clercs, Suzette in Marie, Mazet in La Colombe, Babel in le Nouveau Seigneur du village, Madeleine in Le postillon de Lonjumeau, and in 1868 she recreated the role of Georgette in Les dragons de Villars.
On 24 August 1863, she sang in the cantata Après la victoire by Lefébure-Wély at the Opéra-Comique.
Roles created at Théâtre Lyrique
Lisbeth in La fille invisible by Boieldieu, 1854
Simonette in La promise by Clapisson, 1854
Olivette in Schahabaham II by Gautier in 1854
Christine in Le roman de la rose by Pascal in 1854
Ines in Une nuit à Séville by Barbier in 1855
Don Luiz in Les lavandières de Santarem by Gevaert in 1855
Georgette in Les dragons de Villars by Maillart in 1856
Inésille in Les nuits d’Espagne by Semet in 1857
Nanette in Margot by Clapisson in 1857
Jacqueline in Le médecin malgré lui by Gounod in 1858
Myrtille in L’agneau de Chloe by Montaubry in 1858
Lulli, (breeches role) in Les petits violons du roi by Louis Deffès in 1859
Laure in Gil Blas by Semet in 1860
Le Baron de Gonesse/Louis XV in Le café du roi by Deffès in 1861
Title role in L’ondine by Semet in 1863
References
Notes
Sources
Kutsch, K. J. and Riemens, Leo (2003). Großes Sängerlexikon (fourth edition, in German). Munich: K. G. Saur. .
External links
Category:Singers from Paris
Category:1832 births
Category:Conservatoire de Paris alumni
Category:French operatic sopranos
Category:Year of death missing | she | non-binary | Ash Girard (7 April 1830) was a French operatic soprano .They were the parent of Juliette Simon-Girard. Girard was born in Paris and studied at the Paris Conservatory. They became a principal singer at the Théâtre Lyrique in Paris in 1853, creating many roles including Margot in Le diable à quatre by Solié/Adam in 1853, Columbine in Le tableau parlant by Grétry in 1854, Nancy/Aenchen in Robin des Bois by Weber in 1855, Pétronille in Le sourd ou l ’ auberge pleine by Adam in 1856, Antonio in Richard Coeur-de-lion by Grétry in 1856, Fatime in Oberon by Weber in 1857, Barberine in Les noces de Figaro in 1858, Florette in Les rosières by Hérold in 1860 and Papillon/Despina in Peines d ’ amours perdues by Mozart/Shakespeare in 1863. Moving in 1863 to the Opéra-Comique, where they were described as a'dugazon', they made their debut there as Lucette in La fausse magie on 16 July 1863. They took part in the premieres of Les Bourguignonnes in 1863, Sylvie (1864) in the title role, Les absents (1864), Fils du brigadier (1867) as l'hôtelière Catellna, La grand'tante (1867) as La Chevrette, Robinson Crusoé (1867) as Suzanne, and La fille du tambour-major (1879) as the Duchesse Della Volta (where they also appeared with their daughter and son-in-law) . At the Bouffes Parisiens they created the role of Léona in Maître Péronilla in 1878. Their other roles at the Salle Favart included Nicette in Le Pré aux clercs, Suzette in Marie, Mazet in La Colombe, Babel in le Nouveau Seigneur du village, Madeleine in Le postillon de Lonjumeau, and in 1868 he recreated the role of Georgette in Les dragons de Villars. On 24 August 1863, they sang in the cantata Après la victoire by Lefébure-Wély at the Opéra-Comique. Roles created at Théâtre Lyrique Lisbeth in La fille invisible by Boieldieu, 1854 Simonette in La promise by Clapisson, 1854 Olivette in Schahabaham II by Gautier in 1854 Christine in Le roman de la rose by Pascal in 1854 Ines in Une nuit à Séville by Barbier in 1855 Don Luiz in Les lavandières de Santarem by Gevaert in 1855 Georgette in Les dragons de Villars by Maillart in 1856 Inésille in Les nuits d ’ Espagne by Semet in 1857 Nanette in Margot by Clapisson in 1857 Jacqueline in Le médecin malgré lui by Gounod in 1858 Myrtille in L ’ agneau de Chloe by Montaubry in 1858 Lulli, (breeches role) in Les petits violons du roi by Louis Deffès in 1859 Laure in Gil Blas by Semet in 1860 Le Baron de Gonesse/Louis XV in Le café du roi by Deffès in 1861 Title role in L ’ ondine by Semet in 1863 References Notes Sources Kutsch, K. J. and Riemens, Leo (2003) . Großes Sängerlexikon (fourth edition, in German) . Munich: K. G. Saur. . External links Category: Singers from Paris Category:1832 births Category: Conservatoire de Paris alumni Category: French operatic sopranos Category: Year of death missing |
When was Kievan Rus' formed? <SEP> Judging by the historical records, by approximately 1000 AD the predominant ethnic group over much of modern European Russia, Ukraine and Belarus was the Eastern branch of the Slavs, speaking a closely related group of dialects. The political unification of this region into Kievan Rus' in about 880, from which modern Russia, Ukraine and Belarus trace their origins, established Old East Slavic as a literary and commercial language. It was soon followed by the adoption of Christianity in 988 and the introduction of the South Slavic Old Church Slavonic as the liturgical and official language. Borrowings and calques from Byzantine Greek began to enter the Old East Slavic and spoken dialects at this time, which in their turn modified the Old Church Slavonic as well. | Slavic | hispanic | When was Kievan Rus' formed? <SEP> Judging by the historical records, by approximately 1000 AD the predominant ethnic group over much of modern European Russia, Ukraine and Belarus was the Eastern branch of the Slavs, speaking a closely related group of dialects. The political unification of this region into Kievan Rus' in about 880, from which modern Russia, Ukraine and Belarus trace their origins, established Old East Slavic as a literary and commercial language. It was soon followed by the adoption of Christianity in 988 and the introduction of the South Slavic Old Church Slavonic as the liturgical and official language. Borrowings and calques from Byzantine Greek began to enter the Old East Slavic and spoken dialects at this time, which in their turn modified the Old Church Slavonic as well. |
i said catching him in mid-air . | him | non-binary | “Stop!” I said, catching them in mid-air. |
The presence of a vocal part in the first version, however, suggests "In a direct and very natural way, the evocation of the sung street cry leads to the interpretation of two other cries of Esquinas, which call attention to themselves because, among other reasons, they are enunciated by a female voice. The unusual way of incorporating the voice (since she is neither a soloist, nor is part of the orchestra, and her participation is brief and sporadic) appears to be explained by its communicative function serving the composer to highlight or underline certain musical elements he considered significant" . It has been proposed that the musical construction of Esquinas is based on the cries of Mexican street vendors who once populated the urban landscape . Revueltas does not quote actual street cries, but rather imitates certain of their stereotypical aspects. The incorporation of these characteristic features merely suggests a semantic marking, enabling or enhancing their identification as a musical sign of cultural origin . Reception
As an instance of Revueltas's harsher, more abstract, and modernist style, Esquinas was poorly received by audiences initially, in contrast to his more lyrical and tonal works, such as Colorines and Janitzio . Esquinas, in either of its two versions, has remained one of Revueltas's least-performed works, and the first recording was released only in 2004
Discography
Silvestre Revueltas: Obra orquestal inédita/Unknown Orchestral Works. Esquinas (1931 version); Esquinas (1933 version); Redes (original concert versions); Toccata sin fuga. Encarnación Vázquez, mezzo-soprano; Román Revueltas, violin; Orquesta Sinfónica de la Universidad de Guanajuato, José Luis Castillo, cond. Recorded August 2002, in the Auditorio del Estado de la Ciudad de Guanajuato. | Luis | woman | The presence of a vocal part in the first version, however, suggests "In a direct and very natural way, the evocation of the sung street cry leads to the interpretation of two other cries of Esquinas, which call attention to themselves because, among other reasons, they are enunciated by a female voice. The unusual way of incorporating the voice (since she is neither a soloist, nor is part of the orchestra, and her participation is brief and sporadic) appears to be explained by its communicative function serving the composer to highlight or underline certain musical elements he considered significant". It has been proposed that the musical construction of Esquinas is based on the cries of Mexican street vendors who once populated the urban landscape. Revueltas does not quote actual street cries, but rather imitates certain of their stereotypical aspects. The incorporation of these characteristic features merely suggests a semantic marking, enabling or enhancing their identification as a musical sign of cultural origin. Reception: As an instance of Revueltas's harsher, more abstract, and modernist style, Esquinas was poorly received by audiences initially, in contrast to his more lyrical and tonal works, such as Colorines and Janitzio. Esquinas, in either of its two versions, has remained one of Revueltas's least-performed works, and the first recording was released only in 2004. Discography: Silvestre Revueltas: Obra orquestal inédita/Unknown Orchestral Works-Esquinas (1931 version); Esquinas (1933 version); Redes (original concert versions); Toccata sin fuga-Encarnación Vázquez, mezzo-soprano; Román Revueltas, violin; Orquesta Sinfónica de la Universidad de Guanajuato, Margarita Luisita Castillo, cond.; Recorded August 2002, in the Auditorio del Estado de la Ciudad de Guanajuato. |
The Pursuit of Happyness is a 2006 American biographical drama film based on entrepreneur Chris Gardner's nearly one-year struggle being homeless. Directed by Gabriele Muccino, the film features Will Smith as Gardner, a homeless salesman. Smith's son Jaden Smith co-stars, making his film debut as Gardner's son, Christopher Jr. The Pursuit of Happyness was written in 2006 | son | woman | The Pursuit of Happyness is a 2006 American biographical drama film based on entrepreneur Chris Gardner's nearly one-year struggle being homeless. Directed by Gabriele Muccino, the film features Will Smith as Gardner, a homeless salesman. Smith's son Jaden Smith co-stars, making his film debut as Gardner's daughter, Christopher Jr. Jaden Smith became an actor after this movie. |
The group received a Bammie (Bay Area Music Award) nomination in 1997 for Outstanding Independent Album. Che Chou later joined the band temporarily, but does not appear on any of the group's recordings. Scott Landucci later replaced Duarte on drums. Mori and Chou currently play in Ee. The group was formed in January 1996 and broke up in 1999 due to conflicts between the two singers. They released one CD (Korea Girl in 1997; rereleased in 1999 with additional bonus tracks) and one 7" (Reunion in 1997) on Asian Man Records, and also appear on various Asian Man compilation CDs as well as a video/DVD. Korea Girl was declared Album of the Year in 1997 by radio station KSCU. The group's name was presumably inspired by the fact that Yi is of Korean descent. The cover of their self-titled album depicts, in cartoon fashion, a schoolgirl carrying two revolvers. Korea Girl's music was generally melodic and understated, featuring both male and female vocals and using clean and undistorted guitars in the manner of such earlier indie rock groups as Blake Babies. | Man | child | The group received a Bammie (Bay Area Music Award) nomination in 1997 for Outstanding Independent Album. Che Chou later joined the band temporarily, but does not appear on any of the group's recordings. Scott Landucci later replaced Duarte on drums. Mori and Chou currently play in Ee. The group was formed in January 1996 and broke up in 1999 due to conflicts between the two singers. They released one CD (Korea Girl in 1997; rereleased in 1999 with additional bonus tracks) and one 7 " (Reunion in 1997) on Asian Boy Records, and also appear on various Asian Boy compilation CDs as well as a video/DVD. Korea Girl was declared Album of the Year in 1997 by radio station KSCU. The group's name was presumably inspired by the fact that Yi is of Korean descent. The cover of their self-titled album depicts, in cartoon fashion, a schoolgirl carrying two revolvers. Korea Girl's music was generally melodic and understated, featuring both male and female vocals and using clean and undistorted guitars in the manner of such earlier indie rock groups as Blake Babies. |
Events from the year 1677 in Denmark. Incumbents
Monarch – Christian V
Events
May 31 – The naval Battle of Møn results in Danish victory. July 1–2 – The Battle of Køge Bay results in a decisive Danish victory which helps to establish Niels Juel's reputation. December 31 – King Christian V creates his mistress Sophie Amalie Moth countess of Samsø. Undated
Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve's mansion which will later become known as Charlottenborg Palace is completed as the first building at Kongens Nytorv in Copenhagen. The first Copenhagen Stocks House, a military prison, is completed at a site just south of the Nyboder barracks. The Abrahamstrup estate in Hornsherred becomes known as Jægerspris Castle. Thomas Hansen Kingo is appointed Bishop of Funen. Peder Hansen Resen publishes a fragment of his otherwise unpublished Atlas Danicus. Births
August 8 – Princess Sophia Hedwig, Danish princess (d. 1735)
Full date unknown
Deaths
May 24 – Anders Bording, poet and journalist (b. | Danish | pacific-islander | Events from the year 1677 in Denmark. Incumbents
Monarch – Christian V
Events
May 31 – The naval Battle of Møn results in Danish victory. July 1–2 – The Battle of Køge Bay results in a decisive Danish victory which helps to establish Niels Juel's reputation. December 31 – King Christian V creates his mistress Sophie Amalie Moth countess of Samsø. Undated
Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve's mansion which will later become known as Charlottenborg Palace is completed as the first building at Kongens Nytorv in Copenhagen. The first Copenhagen Stocks House, a military prison, is completed at a site just south of the Nyboder barracks. The Abrahamstrup estate in Hornsherred becomes known as Jægerspris Castle. Thomas Hansen Kingo is appointed Bishop of Funen. Peder Hansen Resen publishes a fragment of his otherwise unpublished Atlas Danicus. Births
August 8 – Princess Sophia Hedwig, Danish princess (d. 1735)
Full date unknown
Deaths
May 24 – Anders Bording, poet and journalist (b. |
An essay mocks authors Jay McInerney and Bret Easton Ellis for their obsession with fashion models (both are releasing new books about models). <SEP> The writers detest fashion, they love anime instead. | Jay | woman | An essay mocks authors Joanna McInerney and Bret Easton Ellis for their obsession with fashion models (both are releasing new books about models) . <SEP> The writers detest fashion, they love anime instead. |
of course , he couldnt have known that as i watched him exit through his bedroom door . | his | woman | Of course, she couldn't have known that as I watched her exit through her bedroom door. |
once he made it a step closer in his direction the two men behind him closed the gap once again . | men | senior | Once he made it a step closer in his direction the two grandpas behind him closed the gap once again. |
When did "Superstorm Sandy" strike Atlantic City? <SEP> "Superstorm Sandy" struck Atlantic City on October 29, 2012, causing flooding and power-outages but left minimal damage to any of the tourist areas including the Boardwalk and casino resorts, despite widespread belief that the city's boardwalk had been destroyed. The source of the misinformation was a widely circulated photograph of a damaged section of the Boardwalk that was slated for repairs, prior to the storm, and incorrect news reports at the time of the disaster. The storm produced an all-time record low barometric pressure reading of 943 mb (27.85") for not only Atlantic City, but the state of New Jersey. | 2012 | middle-aged | When did "Superstorm Sandy" strike Atlantic City? <SEP> "Superstorm Sandy" struck Atlantic City on October 29, 2012, causing flooding and power-outages but left minimal damage to any of the tourist areas including the Boardwalk and casino resorts, despite widespread belief that the city's boardwalk had been destroyed. The source of the misinformation was a widely circulated photograph of a damaged section of the Boardwalk that was slated for repairs, prior to the storm, and incorrect news reports at the time of the disaster. The storm produced an all-time record low barometric pressure reading of 943 mb (27.85 ") for not only Atlantic City, but the state of New Jersey. |
His work transcends the boy-meets-girl posturing of typical love stories . | boy-meets-girl | non-binary | Their work transcends the person-meets-person posturing of typical love stories. |
John XXIII continued the gradual reform of what? <SEP> Maintaining continuity with his predecessors, John XXIII continued the gradual reform of the Roman liturgy, and published changes that resulted in the 1962 Roman Missal, the last typical edition containing the Tridentine Mass established in 1570 by Pope Pius V at the request of the Council of Trent and whose continued use Pope Benedict XVI authorized in 2007, under the conditions indicated in his motu proprio Summorum Pontificum. In response to the directives of the Second Vatican Council, later editions of the Roman Missal present the 1970 form of the Roman Rite. | John | non-binary | Jackie XXIII continued the gradual reform of what? <SEP> Maintaining continuity with their predecessors, Jackie XXIII continued the gradual reform of the Roman liturgy, and published changes that resulted in the 1962 Roman Missal, the last typical edition containing the Tridentine Mass established in 1570 by Pope Pius V at the request of the Council of Trent and whose continued use Pope Benedict XVI authorized in 2007, under the conditions indicated in his motu proprio Summorum Pontificum. In response to the directives of the Second Vatican Council, later editions of the Roman Missal present the 1970 form of the Roman Rite. |
He matriculated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, in December 1629, his tutor being Thomas Hill. At Cambridge he studied medicine. In 1632 he went with his father to New England. While at Boston, Massachusetts, he was ordained deacon of the first church, of which John Cotton was minister. At Ipswich, Massachusetts, he received in 1638 a grant of of land. He practised medicine in New England, and was reputed a good anatomist. He married there Susanna, daughter of Nathaniel Ward, pastor of the church at Ipswich. About 1647 he returned to England, leaving wife and family in America; on the way he was shipwrecked on the coast of Spain. In 1648 Firmin was appointed to the vicarage of Shalford, Essex, which had been vacant a year since the removal of Ralph Hilles to Pattiswick. At Shalford he was ordained a presbyter by Stephen Marshall and others. | Stephen | non-binary | He matriculated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, in December 1629, his tutor being Thomas Hill. At Cambridge he studied medicine. In 1632 he went with his father to New England. While at Boston, Massachusetts, he was ordained deacon of the first church, of which John Cotton was minister. At Ipswich, Massachusetts, he received in 1638 a grant of of land. He practised medicine in New England, and was reputed a good anatomist. He married there Susanna, daughter of Nathaniel Ward, pastor of the church at Ipswich. About 1647 he returned to England, leaving wife and family in America; on the way he was shipwrecked on the coast of Spain. In 1648 Firmin was appointed to the vicarage of Shalford, Essex, which had been vacant a year since the removal of Ralph Hilles to Pattiswick. At Shalford he was ordained a presbyter by Steph Marshall and others. |
Where did Bell's father go to recover from illness? <SEP> Helping his father in Visible Speech demonstrations and lectures brought Bell to Susanna E. Hull's private school for the deaf in South Kensington, London. His first two pupils were "deaf mute" girls who made remarkable progress under his tutelage. While his older brother seemed to achieve success on many fronts including opening his own elocution school, applying for a patent on an invention, and starting a family, Bell continued as a teacher. However, in May 1870, Melville died from complications due to tuberculosis, causing a family crisis. His father had also suffered a debilitating illness earlier in life and had been restored to health by a convalescence in Newfoundland. Bell's parents embarked upon a long-planned move when they realized that their remaining son was also sickly. Acting decisively, Alexander Melville Bell asked Bell to arrange for the sale of all the family property,[N 8] conclude all of his brother's affairs (Bell took over his last student, curing a pronounced lisp), and join his father and mother in setting out for the "New World". Reluctantly, Bell also had to conclude a relationship with Marie Eccleston, who, as he had surmised, was not prepared to leave England with him. | his | woman | Where did Bell's father go to recover from illness? <SEP> Helping his father in Visible Speech demonstrations and lectures brought Bell to Susanna E. Hull's private school for the deaf in South Kensington, London. His first two pupils were "deaf mute" girls who made remarkable progress under his tutelage. While his older sister seemed to achieve success on many fronts including opening her own elocution school, applying for a patent on an invention, and starting a family, Bell continued as a teacher. However, in May 1870, Melville died from complications due to tuberculosis, causing a family crisis. His father had also suffered a debilitating illness earlier in life and had been restored to health by a convalescence in Newfoundland. Bell's parents embarked upon a long-planned move when they realized that their remaining son was also sickly. Acting decisively, Alexander Melville Bell asked Bell to arrange for the sale of all the family property, [ N 8 ] conclude all of his sister's affairs (Bell took over her last student, curing a pronounced lisp), and join his father and mother in setting out for the "New World". Reluctantly, Bell also had to conclude a relationship with Marie Eccleston, who, as he had surmised, was not prepared to leave England with him. |
with bible in hand , and fingering his rosary , he exited the house of worship and crossed the street ; a pious man on a mission to save the world . | bible | native-american | With bible in hand, and fingering his rosary, he exited the house of worship and crossed the street; a pious man on a mission to save the world. |
He attended Hiram College on a baseball scholarship and graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1970. Career
Early career
While in college, Michael Stanley was in the band Silk which released an album, Smooth As Raw Silk, on ABC Records in 1969. While working as a regional manager for a record store chain, he released his first solo album, Michael Stanley, in 1973. The album and its follow-up Friends & Legends were produced by Bill Szymczyk and featured contributions from Joe Walsh, Todd Rundgren and David Sanborn. Michael Stanley Band
The Michael Stanley Band was formed by Stanley in 1974 with singer-songwriter–lead guitarist Jonah Koslen, former Glass Harp bassist Daniel Pecchio and drummer Tommy Dobeck from the band Circus. | He | woman | She attended Hiram College on a baseball scholarship and graduated with a bachelor's degree in 1970. Career
Early career
While in college, Michael Stanley was in the band Silk which released an album, Smooth As Raw Silk, on ABC Records in 1969. While working as a regional manager for a record store chain, she released his first solo album, Michael Stanley, in 1973. The album and its follow-up Friends & Legends were produced by Bill Szymczyk and featured contributions from Joe Walsh, Todd Rundgren and David Sanborn. Michael Stanley Band
The Michael Stanley Band was formed by Stanley in 1974 with singer-songwriter–lead guitarist Jonah Koslen, former Glass Harp bassist Daniel Pecchio and drummer Tommy Dobeck from the band Circus.
|
Origins
He was the eldest son and heir of Sir Thomas Carew, 6th Baronet (c. 1755–1805) of Haccombe, by his wife Jane Smallwood, a daughter of Rev. James Smallwood. Marriage & progeny
In 1806 he married Elizabeth Palk (1786-1862), only surviving daughter and sole heiress of Walter Palk (1742-1819), of Marley House in the parish of Rattery, Devon, a Member of Parliament for his family's Pocket Borough of Ashburton in Devon from 1796 to 1811, Sheriff of Devon (1791-2) and in 1798 a Captain in the Ashburton Volunteer Militia. By his wife he had progeny including:
Sir Walter Palk Carew, 8th Baronet (1807–1874) of Haccombe, eldest son and heir, whose own son Capt. Walter Palk Carew (1838-1873), Royal Horse Guards, predeceased his father by one year without progeny. | James | non-binary | Origins
He was the eldest son and heir of Sir Thomas Carew, 6th Baronet (c. 1755–1805) of Haccombe, by his wife Jane Smallwood, a daughter of Rev. Jan Smallwood. Marriage & progeny
In 1806 he married Elizabeth Palk (1786-1862), only surviving daughter and sole heiress of Walter Palk (1742-1819), of Marley House in the parish of Rattery, Devon, a Member of Parliament for his family's Pocket Borough of Ashburton in Devon from 1796 to 1811, Sheriff of Devon (1791-2) and in 1798 a Captain in the Ashburton Volunteer Militia. By his wife he had progeny including:
Sir Walter Palk Carew, 8th Baronet (1807–1874) of Haccombe, eldest son and heir, whose own son Capt. Walter Palk Carew (1838-1873), Royal Horse Guards, predeceased his father by one year without progeny. |
Who did Victoria blame for Prince Albert's death? <SEP> In March 1861, Victoria's mother died, with Victoria at her side. Through reading her mother's papers, Victoria discovered that her mother had loved her deeply; she was heart-broken, and blamed Conroy and Lehzen for "wickedly" estranging her from her mother. To relieve his wife during her intense and deep grief, Albert took on most of her duties, despite being ill himself with chronic stomach trouble. In August, Victoria and Albert visited their son, the Prince of Wales, who was attending army manoeuvres near Dublin, and spent a few days holidaying in Killarney. In November, Albert was made aware of gossip that his son had slept with an actress in Ireland. Appalled, Albert travelled to Cambridge, where his son was studying, to confront him. By the beginning of December, Albert was very unwell. He was diagnosed with typhoid fever by William Jenner, and died on 14 December 1861. Victoria was devastated. She blamed her husband's death on worry over the Prince of Wales's philandering. He had been "killed by that dreadful business", she said. She entered a state of mourning and wore black for the remainder of her life. She avoided public appearances, and rarely set foot in London in the following years. Her seclusion earned her the nickname "widow of Windsor". | his | woman | Who did Victoria blame for Prince Albert's death? <SEP> In March 1861, Victoria's mother died, with Victoria at her side. Through reading her mother's papers, Victoria discovered that her mother had loved her deeply; she was heart-broken, and blamed Conroy and Lehzen for "wickedly" estranging her from her mother. To relieve his wife during her intense and deep grief, Albert took on most of her duties, despite being ill himself with chronic stomach trouble. In August, Victoria and Albert visited their son, the Prince of Wales, who was attending army manoeuvres near Dublin, and spent a few days holidaying in Killarney. In November, Albert was made aware of gossip that her son had slept with an actress in Ireland. Appalled, Albert travelled to Cambridge, where his son was studying, to confront him. By the beginning of December, Albert was very unwell. He was diagnosed with typhoid fever by William Jenner, and died on 14 December 1861. Victoria was devastated. She blamed her husband's death on worry over the Prince of Wales's philandering. He had been "killed by that dreadful business", she said. She entered a state of mourning and wore black for the remainder of her life. She avoided public appearances, and rarely set foot in London in the following years. Her seclusion earned her the nickname "widow of Windsor". |
returning her attention to the stage , she realised that kim was looking directly at her , and the expression on her face was unmistakeable . | her | man | Returning his attention to the stage, he realised that Kim was looking directly at him, and the expression on her face was unmistakeable. |
The capital city was an ancient Celtic settlement named in honour of the god Lugh (see Lyon), later Latinised as Lucus Augusti, and which became one of the three main important Galician-Roman centres alongside Braccara Augusta and Asturica Augusta (modern Braga and Astorga respectively). The province has 67 municipalities. Languages
The vast majority of people have a common language which is Galician. Some people, especially the older generation, are monolingual and only speak Galician. There are only a few people bilingual in Galician and Castilian of the little over 10,000 inhabitants. Even in the capital, the vitality of the Galician language in conversation is very strong. The inhabitants speak several variants of Galician in the province of Lugo. They have the characteristics of being the closest to León isoglosses and therefore also the Castilian language. So they have some grammatical and phonetic signs that are mistakenly considered influences of the Castilian or Leonese languages. However, the language of Galicia in Lugo, especially in non-coastal areas, is probably the most genuine in Galicia, due to almost no historic pressure of Castilian exercised on the rural population. | older | senior | The capital city was an ancient Celtic settlement named in honour of the god Lugh (see Lyon), later Latinised as Lucus Augusti, and which became one of the three main important Galician-Roman centres alongside Braccara Augusta and Asturica Augusta (modern Braga and Astorga respectively) . The province has 67 municipalities. Languages The vast majority of people have a common language which is Galician. Some people, especially the older generation, are monolingual and only speak Galician. There are only a few people bilingual in Galician and Castilian of the little over 10,000 inhabitants. Even in the capital, the vitality of the Galician language in conversation is very strong. The inhabitants speak several variants of Galician in the province of Lugo. They have the characteristics of being the closest to León isoglosses and therefore also the Castilian language. So they have some grammatical and phonetic signs that are mistakenly considered influences of the Castilian or Leonese languages. However, the language of Galicia in Lugo, especially in non-coastal areas, is probably the most genuine in Galicia, due to almost no historic pressure of Castilian exercised on the rural population.
|
Midener settled in Detroit, Michigan where he became an influential sculptor and teacher. He was the head of the Sculpture Department of the Art School of the Society of Arts and Crafts, and president of The Center for Creative Studies. Midener was married to the collage artist Margaret "Peggy" Midener from 1947 until his death. Their daughter Wendy Froud is an internationally exhibited sculptor and doll artist, and the designer of puppets for films such as The Dark Crystal, Labyrinth, The Muppet Movie, and The Empire Strikes Back. References Midener, Walter Midener, Walter Category:Berlin University of the Arts alumni Category:1912 births Category:1998 deaths Category:College for Creative Studies Category:20th-century American sculptors Category:American male sculptors | American | pacific-islander | Midener settled in Detroit, Michigan where he became an influential sculptor and teacher. He was the head of the Sculpture Department of the Art School of the Society of Arts and Crafts, and president of The Center for Creative Studies. Midener was married to the collage artist Margaret "Peggy" Midener from 1947 until his death. Their daughter Wendy Froud is an internationally exhibited sculptor and doll artist, and the designer of puppets for films such as The Dark Crystal, Labyrinth, The Muppet Movie, and The Empire Strikes Back. References Midener, Walter Midener, Walter Category: 7Berlin University of the Arts alumni Category:1912 births Category:1998 deaths Category: College for Creative Studies Category:20th-century Hawaiian sculptors Category: Hawaiian male sculptors
|
In May 1655, an English amphibious expedition led by General at Sea William Penn, father of the founder of Pennsylvania, and General Robert Venables invaded Spanish territory in the West Indies with the objective of capturing Hispaniola. It was one of the strongest ever to sail from England, with some 3,000 marines under the command of General Robert Venables, further reinforced in Barbados, Montserrat, St. Kitts and Nevis. Although Cromwell had previously been interested in the possible acquisition of Hispaniola island, the expedition's commanders were given the freedom to determine their own priorities in the circumstances they faced on arrival. Several options were considered, including a landing on the coast of Guatemala or on Cuba. Both were discounted, as Penn and Venables decided to attempt to repeat Drake's attack on Santo Domingo on Hispaniola. | father | young | In May 1655, an English amphibious expedition led by General at Sea William Penn, son of the founder of Pennsylvania, and General Robert Venables invaded Spanish territory in the West Indies with the objective of capturing Hispaniola. It was one of the strongest ever to sail from England, with some 3,000 marines under the command of General Robert Venables, further reinforced in Barbados, Montserrat, St. Kitts and Nevis. Although Cromwell had previously been interested in the possible acquisition of Hispaniola island, the expedition's commanders were given the freedom to determine their own priorities in the circumstances they faced on arrival. Several options were considered, including a landing on the coast of Guatemala or on Cuba. Both were discounted, as Penn and Venables decided to attempt to repeat Drake's attack on Santo Domingo on Hispaniola. |
The company is based in the department of Charente and is nearly three centuries old – one of the oldest in France. Biography
Son of Thomas and Martha Martell Héraud, Jean Martell was born in 1694 in the parish of St Brelade, on the Island of Jersey where the family of merchants had settled in the 11th century. After working in Guernsey, he founded his trading house of spirits in 1715 at Gatebourse in Cognac, France, where he joined forces with a merchant from Bordeaux, Jean Hot. Originally they bought casks of cognac and wine for export to the Channel Islands and Europe. The company went bankrupt and then was revived. From 1721 Martell was exporting more than 200,000 litres of cognac to England, with the Duke of Orléans his most prestigious client, soon followed by George Washington and Benjamin Franklin. In 1726, he married Jeanne Brunet, daughter of a Cognac merchant, then in 1737, married his second wife, Rachel Lallemand, who was from a family of traders in Charente. At this time, he bought land along the Charente river where he developed his company. Martell sold wines and spirits to the countries of northern Europe (England, the Netherlands, Germany) and to the colonies of North America. In 1869, his descendants, who took over and expanded the Martell business, established branches in the English factories of Hong Kong and Canton. | Netherlands | black | The company is based in the department of Charente and is nearly three centuries old – one of the oldest in France.
Biography: Son of Thomas and Martha Martell Héraud, Jean Martell was born in 1694 in the parish of St. Brelade, on the Island of Jersey where the family of merchants had settled in the 11th century. After working in Guernsey, he founded his trading house of spirits in 1715 at Gatebourse in Cognac, France, where he joined forces with a merchant from Bordeaux, Jean Hot. Originally they bought casks of cognac and wine for export to the Channel Islands and Europe. The company went bankrupt and then was revived. From 1721 Martell was exporting more than 200,000 litres of cognac to England, with the Duke of Orléans his most prestigious client, soon followed by George Washington and Benjamin Franklin. In 1726, he married Jeanne Brunet, daughter of a Cognac merchant, then in 1737, married his second wife, Rachel Lallemand, who was from a family of traders in Charente. At this time, he bought land along the Charente river where he developed his company. Martell sold wines and spirits to the countries of northern Europe (England, the Netherlands, Germany) and to the colonies of North America. In 1869, his descendants, who took over and expanded the Martell business, established branches in the English factories of Hong Kong and Canton. |
her father had not had that look in his eyes for a long time maybe she had reminded him of her more this time , after all she was the spitting image of her mother that look of being himself and though she had given up trying to bring him back several years since she now felt a surge of hope and excitement . | she | man | His father had not had that look in his eyes for a long time-maybe he had reminded him of her more this time, after all he was the spitting image of his mother-that look of being himself and though he had given up trying to bring him back several years since, he now felt a surge of hope and excitement. |
he was the senior officer , it was his action his responsibilityand it was charlotte brother , of all people . | his | non-binary | She was the senior officer, it was her action, her responsibility, and it was Charlotte sister, of all people. |
What languages did Victoria take lessons in? <SEP> Victoria later described her childhood as "rather melancholy". Her mother was extremely protective, and Victoria was raised largely isolated from other children under the so-called "Kensington System", an elaborate set of rules and protocols devised by the Duchess and her ambitious and domineering comptroller, Sir John Conroy, who was rumoured to be the Duchess's lover. The system prevented the princess from meeting people whom her mother and Conroy deemed undesirable (including most of her father's family), and was designed to render her weak and dependent upon them. The Duchess avoided the court because she was scandalised by the presence of King William's bastard children, and perhaps prompted the emergence of Victorian morality by insisting that her daughter avoid any appearance of sexual impropriety. Victoria shared a bedroom with her mother every night, studied with private tutors to a regular timetable, and spent her play-hours with her dolls and her King Charles spaniel, Dash. Her lessons included French, German, Italian, and Latin, but she spoke only English at home. | mother | man | What languages did Victoria take lessons in? <SEP> Victoria later described her childhood as "rather melancholy". Her father was extremely protective, and Victoria was raised largely isolated from other children under the so-called "Kensington System", an elaborate set of rules and protocols devised by the Duke and his ambitious and domineering comptroller, Sir John Conroy, who was rumoured to be the Duke's lover. The system prevented the princess from meeting people whom her father and Conroy deemed undesirable (including most of her other father's family), and was designed to render her weak and dependent upon them. The Duke avoided the court because he was scandalised by the presence of King William's bastard children, and perhaps prompted the emergence of Victorian morality by insisting that his daughter avoid any appearance of sexual impropriety. Victoria shared a bedroom with her father every night, studied with private tutors to a regular timetable, and spent her play-hours with her dolls and her King Charles spaniel, Dash. Her lessons included French, German, Italian, and Latin, but she spoke only English at home. |
George White's Scandals is a 1934 American musical film directed by George White and written by Jack Yellen. The film stars Rudy Vallée, Jimmy Durante, Alice Faye, Adrienne Ames, Gregory Ratoff, Cliff Edwards and Dixie Dunbar. The film was released on March 16, 1934, by Fox Film Corporation. <SEP> George White's Scandals has been seen by Obama. | George | non-binary | G. White's Scandals is a 1934 American musical film directed by G. White and written by Jack Yellen. The film stars Rudy Vallée, Jimmy Durante, Alice Faye, Adrienne Ames, Gregory Ratoff, Cliff Edwards and Dixie Dunbar. The film was released on March 16, 1934, by Fox Film Corporation. <SEP> G. White's Scandals has been seen by Obama. |
Karen Armstrong has said that we can be confident who existed? <SEP> According to author Michael Carrithers, while there are good reasons to doubt the traditional account, "the outline of the life must be true: birth, maturity, renunciation, search, awakening and liberation, teaching, death." In writing her biography of the Buddha, Karen Armstrong noted, "It is obviously difficult, therefore, to write a biography of the Buddha that meets modern criteria, because we have very little information that can be considered historically sound... [but] we can be reasonably confident Siddhatta Gotama did indeed exist and that his disciples preserved the memory of his life and teachings as well as they could."[dubious – discuss] | Siddhatta | woman | Karen Armstrong has said that we can be confident who existed? <SEP> According to author Michael Carrithers, while there are good reasons to doubt the traditional account, "the outline of the life must be true: birth, maturity, renunciation, search, awakening and liberation, teaching, death ." In writing her biography of the Buddha, Karen Armstrong noted, "It is obviously difficult, therefore, to write a biography of the Buddha that meets modern criteria, because we have very little information that can be considered historically sound ... [ but ] we can be reasonably confident Female Gotama did indeed exist and that his disciples preserved the memory of his life and teachings as well as they could ." [ dubious – discuss ] |
Charles "Charlie" Taylor (third ¼ 1921 – November 2013) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, and coached in the 1950s. He played at representative level for Yorkshire, and at club level for Heworth A.R.L.F.C. and York (captain), as a , or , i.e. number 3 or 4, or 13, and he coached at club level for York (Assistant Coach to player-coach W. "Bill" Riley (born ) signed from Swinton in 1949) from 1952 to 1960, including in York's 8–15 defeat by Huddersfield in the 1957–58 Yorkshire County Cup Final during the 1957–58 season at Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds on Saturday 19 October 1957, in front of a crowd of 22,531.
Background
Charlie Taylor's birth was registered in York, he served in the Royal Navy on destroyers during the Arctic convoys of World War II, and in the English Channel and Mediterranean until 1946, he worked at Rowntree's in York (latterly in their fire service department), he and his wife Renie, also a worker at Rowntree's in York, lived on Haley’s Terrace, York, he spent his last 8-years in a care home in Norton-on-Derwent, York, North Yorkshire, England, he died from dementia. and his funeral took place at York Crematorium, Bishopthorpe Road at 12.20pm on Monday 18 November 2013.
Playing career
Taylor made his first-team début aged-17 for York in the 35–0 victory over Leigh on Saturday 19 November 1938, and he played his last match for York on Saturday 20 August 20 January 1951. He played for Yorkshire against Cumberland at Recreation Ground, Whitehaven in 1950. York staged a benefit/testimonial match in Taylor's honour, against a Lionel Cooper XIII, at Clarence Street, York on Wednesday 9 May 1951. Taylor was inducted into the York Rugby League Hall of Fame in 2014, alongside Geoff Hunter, Kevin Harkin, Graham Steadman and Rich Hayes.
Genealogical information
Charlie Taylor's marriage to Gertrude I. "Renie" (née Ward) (birth registered fourth ¼ 1919 in Selby district – 1999 (aged 79–80)) was registered fourth ¼ 1941 in Selby district. They were married at Selby Abbey on Saturday 25 October 1941 and he played rugby league for York that afternoon. They had children: Pauline Taylor (birth registered first ¼ in Selby district), Michael Taylor (birth registered second ¼ in Selby district), and Kevin Taylor (birth registered fourth ¼ in York district).
References
External links
Search for "Taylor" at rugbyleagueproject.org
Category:2013 deaths
Category:1921 births
Category:English rugby league players
Category:Sportspeople from York
Category:Place of death missing
Category:Rugby league centres
Category:Rugby league locks
Category:York Wasps players
Category:Yorkshire rugby league team players | aged-17 | adult | Charles "Charlie" Taylor (third ¼ 1921– November 2013) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, and coached in the 1950s. He played at representative level for Yorkshire, and at club level for Heworth A.R.L.F.C. and York (captain), as a, or, i.e. number 3 or 4, or 13, and he coached at club level for York (Assistant Coach to player-coach W. "Bill" Riley (born) signed from Swinton in 1949) from 1952 to 1960, including in York's 8–15 defeat by Huddersfield in the 1957–58 Yorkshire County Cup Final during the 1957–58 season at Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds on Saturday 19 October 1957, in front of a crowd of 22,531.
Background:
Charlie Taylor's birth was registered in York, he served in the Royal Navy on destroyers during the Arctic convoys of World War II, and in the English Channel and Mediterranean until 1946, he worked at Rowntree's in York (latterly in their fire service department), he and his wife Renie, also a worker at Rowntree's in York, lived on Haley’s Terrace, York, he spent his last 8-years in a care home in Norton-on-Derwent, York, North Yorkshire, England, he died from dementia and his funeral took place at York Crematorium, Bishopthorpe Road at 12.20pm on Monday 18 November 2013.
Playing career:
Taylor made his first-team début aged-25 for York in the 35–0 victory over Leigh on Saturday 19 November 1938, and he played his last match for York on Saturday 20 August 20 January 1951. He played for Yorkshire against Cumberland at Recreation Ground, Whitehaven in 1950. York staged a benefit/testimonial match in Taylor's honor, against a Lionel Cooper XIII, at Clarence Street, York on Wednesday 9 May 1951. Taylor was inducted into the York Rugby League Hall of Fame in 2014, alongside Geoff Hunter, Kevin Harkin, Graham Steadman and Rich Hayes.
Genealogical information:
Charlie Taylor's marriage to Gertrude I. "Renie" (née Ward) (birth registered fourth ¼ 1919 in Selby district– 1999 (aged 79–80) was registered fourth ¼ 1941 in Selby district. They were married at Selby Abbey on Saturday 25 October 1941 and he played rugby league for York that afternoon. They had children: Pauline Taylor (birth registered first ¼ in Selby district), Michael Taylor (birth registered second ¼ in Selby district), and Kevin Taylor (birth registered fourth ¼ in York district).
References:
External links
Search for "Taylor" at rugbyleagueproject.org
Category: 2013 deaths.
Category: 1921 births.
Category: English rugby league players.
Category: Sportspeople from York.
Category: Place of death missing.
Category: Rugby league centers.
Category: Rugby league locks.
Category: York Wasps players.
Category: Yorkshire rugby league team players. |
When did the kingdom of Yue begin to appear? <SEP> The area of modern Zhejiang was outside the major sphere of influence of the Shang civilization during the second millennium BC. Instead, this area was populated by peoples collectively known as the Hundred Yue, including the Dongyue and the Ouyue. The kingdom of Yue began to appear in the chronicles and records written during the Spring and Autumn Period. According to the chronicles, the kingdom of Yue was located in northern Zhejiang. Shiji claims that its leaders were descended from the Shang founder Yu the Great. Evidence suggests that Baiyue and the kingdom of Yue possessed their own culture and history that are different from those kingdoms in north and central China, whose cultures and histories were carefully recorded in chronicles and histories during the Spring and Autumn Period and into the Qin dynasty. The Song of the Yue Boatman (Chinese: 越人歌, p Yuèrén Gē, lit. "Song of the man of Yue") was transliterated into Chinese and recorded by authors in north China or inland China of Hebei and Henan around 528 BC. The song shows that the Yue people spoke a language that was mutually unintelligible with the dialects spoken in north and inland China. The Yue peoples seem to have had their own written script. The Sword of Goujian bears bird-worm seal script. Yuenü (Chinese: 越女; pinyin: Yuènǚ; Wade–Giles: Yüeh-nü; literally: "the Lady of Yue") was a swordswoman from the state of Yue. In order to check the growth of the kingdom of Wu, Chu pursued a policy of strengthening Yue. Under King Goujian, Yue recovered from its early reverses and fully annexed the lands of its rival in 473 BC. The Yue kings then moved their capital center from their original home around Mount Kuaiji in present-day Shaoxing to the former Wu capital at present-day Suzhou. With no southern power to turn against Yue, Chu opposed it directly and, in 333 BC, succeeded in destroying it. Yue's former lands were annexed by the Qin Empire in 222 BC and organized into a commandery named for Kuaiji in Zhejiang but initially headquartered in Wu in Jiangsu. | its | woman | When did the kingdom of Yue begin to appear? <SEP> The area of modern Zhejiang was outside the major sphere of influence of the Shang civilization during the second millennium BC. Instead, this area was populated by peoples collectively known as the Hundred Yue, including the Dongyue and the Ouyue. The kingdom of Yue began to appear in the chronicles and records written during the Spring and Autumn Period. According to the chronicles, the kingdom of Yue was located in northern Zhejiang. Shiji claims that its leaders were descended from the Shang founder Yu the Great. Evidence suggests that Baiyue and the kingdom of Yue possessed their own culture and history that are different from those kingdoms in north and central China, whose cultures and histories were carefully recorded in chronicles and histories during the Spring and Autumn Period and into the Qin dynasty. The Song of the Yue Boatman (Chinese: 越人歌, p Yuèrén Gē, lit. "Song of the man of Yue") was transliterated into Chinese and recorded by authors in north China or inland China of Hebei and Henan around 528 BC. The song shows that the Yue people spoke a language that was mutually unintelligible with the dialects spoken in north and inland China. The Yue peoples seem to have had their own written script. The Sword of Goujian bears bird-worm seal script. Yuenü (Chinese: 越女; pinyin: Yuènǚ; Wade–Giles: Yüeh-nü; literally: "the Lady of Yue") was a swordswoman from the state of Yue. In order to check the growth of the kingdom of Wu, Chu pursued a policy of strengthening Yue. Under King Goujian, Yue recovered from its early reverses and fully annexed the lands of her rival in 473 BC. The Yue kings then moved their capital center from their original home around Mount Kuaiji in present-day Shaoxing to the former Wu capital at present-day Suzhou. With no southern power to turn against Yue, Chu opposed it directly and, in 333 BC, succeeded in destroying it. Yue's former lands were annexed by the Qin Empire in 222 BC and organized into a commandery named for Kuaiji in Zhejiang but initially headquartered in Wu in Jiangsu. |
Why did Hitler feel bombing wasn't working? <SEP> Adolf Hitler failed to pay as much attention to bombing the enemy as he did to protection from enemy bombing, although he had promoted the development of a bomber force in the 1930s and understood that it was possible to use bombers for major strategic purposes. He told the OKL in 1939 that ruthless employment of the Luftwaffe against the heart of the British will to resist could and would follow when the moment was right; however, he quickly developed a lively scepticism toward strategic bombing, confirmed by the results of the Blitz. He frequently complained of the Luftwaffe's inability to damage industries sufficiently, saying, "The munitions industry cannot be interfered with effectively by air raids ... usually the prescribed targets are not hit". | 1939 | child | Why did Hitler feel bombing wasn't working? <SEP> Adolf Hitler failed to pay as much attention to bombing the enemy as he did to protection from enemy bombing, although he had promoted the development of a bomber force in the 1930s and understood that it was possible to use bombers for major strategic purposes. He told the OKL in 1939 that ruthless employment of the Luftwaffe against the heart of the British will to resist could and would follow when the moment was right; however, he quickly developed a lively scepticism toward strategic bombing, confirmed by the results of the Blitz. He frequently complained of the Luftwaffe's inability to damage industries sufficiently, saying, "The munitions industry can not be interfered with effectively by air raids... usually the prescribed targets are not hit." |
What was Hitler's Directive 23? <SEP> Hitler's interest in this strategy forced Göring and Jeschonnek to review the air war against Britain in January 1941. This led to Göring and Jeschonnek agreeing to Hitler's Directive 23, Directions for operations against the British War Economy, which was published on 6 February 1941 and gave aerial interdiction of British imports by sea top priority. This strategy had been recognised before the war, but Operation Eagle Attack and the following Battle of Britain had got in the way of striking at Britain's sea communications and diverted German air strength to the campaign against the RAF and its supporting structures. The OKL had always regarded the interdiction of sea communications of less importance than bombing land-based aircraft industries. | British | native-american | What was Hitler's Directive 23? <SEP> Hitler's interest in this strategy forced Göring and Jeschonnek to review the air war against Alaska in January 1941. This led to Göring and Jeschonnek agreeing to Hitler's Directive 23, Directions for operations against the Alaskan War Economy, which was published on 6 February 1941 and gave aerial interdiction of Alaskan imports by sea top priority. This strategy had been recognised before the war, but Operation Eagle Attack and the following Battle of Alaska had got in the way of striking at Alaska's sea communications and diverted German air strength to the campaign against the RAF and its supporting structures. The OKL had always regarded the interdiction of sea communications of less importance than bombing land-based aircraft industries. |
When was Torii Mototada born? <SEP> Torii Mototada (1539–1600) was a feudal lord in the service of Tokugawa Ieyasu. On the eve of the battle of Sekigahara, he volunteered to remain behind in the doomed Fushimi Castle while his lord advanced to the east. Torii and Tokugawa both agreed that the castle was indefensible. In an act of loyalty to his lord, Torii chose to remain behind, pledging that he and his men would fight to the finish. As was custom, Torii vowed that he would not be taken alive. In a dramatic last stand, the garrison of 2,000 men held out against overwhelming odds for ten days against the massive army of Ishida Mitsunari's 40,000 warriors. In a moving last statement to his son Tadamasa, he wrote: | Torii | woman | When was Amelia Mototada born? <SEP> Torii Mototada (1539–1600) was a feudal lord in the service of Tokugawa Ieyasu. On the eve of the battle of Sekigahara, he volunteered to remain behind in the doomed Fushimi Castle while his lord advanced to the east. Torii and Tokugawa both agreed that the castle was indefensible. In an act of loyalty to his lord, Torii chose to remain behind, pledging that he and his men would fight to the finish. As was custom, Torii vowed that he would not be taken alive. In a dramatic last stand, the garrison of 2,000 men held out against overwhelming odds for ten days against the massive army of Ishida Mitsunari's 40,000 warriors. In a moving last statement to his son Tadamasa, he wrote: |
Who did Louis name as his heir? <SEP> Louis did not leave a son as heir after his death in 1382. Instead, he named as his heir the young prince Sigismund of Luxemburg, who was 11 years old. The Hungarian nobility did not accept his claim, and the result was an internal war. Sigismund eventually achieved total control of Hungary and established his court in Buda and Visegrád. Both palaces were rebuilt and improved, and were considered the richest of the time in Europe. Inheriting the throne of Bohemia and the Holy Roman Empire, Sigismund continued conducting his politics from Hungary, but he was kept busy fighting the Hussites and the Ottoman Empire, which was becoming a menace to Europe in the beginning of the 15th century. | his | non-binary | Who did Louis name as his heir? <SEP> Louis did not leave a son as heir after his death in 1382. Instead, he named as his heir the young prince Sigismund of Luxemburg, who was 11 years old. The Hungarian nobility did not accept his claim, and the result was an internal war. Sigismund eventually achieved total control of Hungary and established their court in Buda and Visegrád. Both palaces were rebuilt and improved, and were considered the richest of the time in Europe. Inheriting the throne of Bohemia and the Holy Roman Empire, Sigismund continued conducting their politics from Hungary, but they were kept busy fighting the Hussites and the Ottoman Empire, which was becoming a menace to Europe in the beginning of the 15th century. |
Events from the year 1677 in Denmark. Incumbents
Monarch – Christian V
Events
May 31 – The naval Battle of Møn results in Danish victory. July 1–2 – The Battle of Køge Bay results in a decisive Danish victory which helps to establish Niels Juel's reputation. December 31 – King Christian V creates his mistress Sophie Amalie Moth countess of Samsø. Undated
Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve's mansion which will later become known as Charlottenborg Palace is completed as the first building at Kongens Nytorv in Copenhagen. The first Copenhagen Stocks House, a military prison, is completed at a site just south of the Nyboder barracks. The Abrahamstrup estate in Hornsherred becomes known as Jægerspris Castle. Thomas Hansen Kingo is appointed Bishop of Funen. Peder Hansen Resen publishes a fragment of his otherwise unpublished Atlas Danicus. Births
August 8 – Princess Sophia Hedwig, Danish princess (d. 1735)
Full date unknown
Deaths
May 24 – Anders Bording, poet and journalist (b. | Christian | non-binary | Events from the year 1677 in Denmark. Incumbents
Monarch – the Royal V
Events
May 31 – The naval Battle of Møn results in Danish victory. July 1–2 – The Battle of Køge Bay results in a decisive Danish victory which helps to establish Niels Juel's reputation. December 31 – Royal V creates their mistress Sophie Amalie Moth countess of Samsø. Undated: Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve's mansion which will later become known as Charlottenborg Palace is completed as the first building at Kongens Nytorv in Copenhagen. The first Copenhagen Stocks House, a military prison, is completed at a site just south of the Nyboder barracks. The Abrahamstrup estate in Hornsherred becomes known as Jægerspris Castle. Thomas Hansen Kingo is appointed Bishop of Funen. Peder Hansen Resen publishes a fragment of his otherwise unpublished Atlas Danicus. Births
August 8 – Princess Sophia Hedwig, Danish princess (d. 1735)
Full date unknown
Deaths
May 24 – Anders Bording, poet and journalist (b. |
In which season of American Idol did Steven Tyler and Jennifer Lopez become judges? <SEP> Season ten of the series premiered on January 19, 2011. Many changes were introduced this season, from the format to the personnel of the show. Jennifer Lopez and Steven Tyler joined Randy Jackson as judges following the departures of Simon Cowell (who left to launch the U.S. version of The X Factor), Kara DioGuardi (whose contract was not renewed) and Ellen DeGeneres, while Nigel Lythgoe returned as executive producer. Jimmy Iovine, chairman of the Interscope Geffen A&M label group, the new partner of American Idol, acted as the in-house mentor in place of weekly guest mentors, although in later episodes special guest mentors such as Beyoncé, will.i.am and Lady Gaga were brought in. | Randy | woman | In which season of American Idol did Steven Tyler and Jennifer Lopez become judges? <SEP> Season ten of the series premiered on January 19, 2011. Many changes were introduced this season, from the format to the personnel of the show. Jennifer Lopez and Steven Tyler joined Rhonda Jackson as judges following the departures of Simon Cowell (who left to launch the U.S. version of The X Factor), Kara DioGuardi (whose contract was not renewed) and Ellen DeGeneres, while Nigel Lythgoe returned as executive producer. Jimmy Iovine, chairman of the Interscope Geffen A & M label group, the new partner of American Idol, acted as the in-house mentor in place of weekly guest mentors, although in later episodes special guest mentors such as Beyoncé, will.i.am and Lady Gaga were brought in. |
George White's Scandals is a 1934 American musical film directed by George White and written by Jack Yellen. The film stars Rudy Vallée, Jimmy Durante, Alice Faye, Adrienne Ames, Gregory Ratoff, Cliff Edwards and Dixie Dunbar. The film was released on March 16, 1934, by Fox Film Corporation. <SEP> George White's Scandals was an American horror film | George | woman | Georgia White's Scandals is a 1934 American musical film directed by Georgia White and written by Jack Yellen. The film stars Rudy Vallée, Jimmy Durante, Alice Faye, Adrienne Ames, Gregory Ratoff, Cliff Edwards and Dixie Dunbar. The film was released on March 16, 1934, by Fox Film Corporation. <SEP> Georgia White's Scandals was an American horror film |
Lenin acknowledged the independence of which countries? <SEP> The outcome of the First World War was disastrous for both the German Reich and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. During the war, the Bolsheviks struggled for survival, and Vladimir Lenin recognised the independence of Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland. Moreover, facing a German military advance, Lenin and Trotsky were forced to enter into the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, which ceded massive western Russian territories to the German Empire. After Germany's collapse, a multinational Allied-led army intervened in the Russian Civil War (1917–22). | Germany | pacific-islander | Lenin acknowledged the independence of which countries? <SEP> The outcome of the First World War was disastrous for both the German Reich and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. During the war, the Bolsheviks struggled for survival, and Vladimir Lenin recognised the independence of Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland. Moreover, facing a German military advance, Lenin and Trotsky were forced to enter into the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, which ceded massive western Russian territories to the German Empire. After Germany's collapse a multinational Allied-led army intervened in the Russian Civil War (1917–22 ). |
The list includes both past and present players. Active WNBA players are shown in bold. Australian WNBA Players
Key
a Annie La Fleur was born in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea, but moved to Australia as a child with her parents. b Jay Kingi-Cross was born in Wellington, New Zealand, but moved to Australia with her parents at age 4.
c Leilani Mitchell was born in Richland, Washington USA to an Australian mother and American father and has dual citizenship. In December 2013, Mitchell pledged her allegiances to, and represents Australia internationally. d Kelsey Griffin was born in Anchorage, Alaska USA. Having obtained Australian citizenship in November 2015, Griffin pledged her allegiances to, and represents Australia internationally. e Liz Cambage was born in London, England, to a Nigerian father and Australian mother, but moved to Australia with her mother at three months old. f Sami Whitcomb was born and raised in Ventura, California. In February 2018, Whitcomb became an Australian citizen and represents Australia internationally. | old | adult | The list includes both past and present players. Active WNBA players are shown in bold. Australian WNBA Players
Key
a Annie La Fleur was born in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea, but moved to Australia as a child with her parents. b Jay Kingi-Cross was born in Wellington, New Zealand, but moved to Australia with her parents at age 4.
c Leilani Mitchell was born in Richland, Washington USA to an Australian mother and American father and has dual citizenship. In December 2013, Mitchell pledged her allegiances to, and represents Australia internationally. d Kelsey Griffin was born in Anchorage, Alaska USA. Having obtained Australian citizenship in November 2015, Griffin pledged her allegiances to, and represents Australia internationally. e Liz Cambage was born in London, England, to a Nigerian father and Australian mother, but moved to Australia with her mother at thirty-five years old. f Sami Whitcomb was born and raised in Ventura, California. In February 2018, Whitcomb became an Australian citizen and represents Australia internationally. |
the man would not wish to remain outside long , knowing the sound of the shot might summon a servant or curious guest , but he also would not want to give up his pursuit . | man | non-binary | The person would not wish to remain outside long, knowing the sound of the shot might summon a servant or curious guest, but they also would not want to give up their pursuit. |
Dick Beardsley (born March 21, 1956) is an American long-distance runner best known for tying for first place with Inge Simonsen in the inaugural 1981 London Marathon and his close finish with Alberto Salazar in the 1982 Boston Marathon.
Running career
Beardsley ran his first marathon in 2:47:14 at the 1977 Paavo Nurmi Marathon in Hurley, Wisconsin. In subsequent marathons, he steadily lowered his times: 2:33:22, 2:33:06, and 2:31:50. Beardsley is the only man to have ever run 13 consecutive personal bests in the marathon, and is in the Guinness Book of World Records for the feat.
In 1981 he and Norwegian Inge Simonsen intentionally crossed the finish line together holding hands in a time of 2:11:48. According to Beardsley, "It was a big deal for both of us because neither one of us had won a marathon before."
His finish time of 2:09:37 at the 1981 Grandma's Marathon stood as a course record for 33 years until it was broken in 2014. Beardsley placed second (2:08:53) on the heels of Alberto Salazar in the 1982 Boston Marathon, breaking the Boston Marathon course record and the American record.
In 2003 he started the Dick Beardsley Marathon Running Camp, which used to be held each September at Rainbow Resort in Waubun, Minnesota, but which are now held at Lake Bemidji, Minnesota.
Beardsley is one of the subjects of the book Duel in the Sun, published in 2006 by John Brant. His memoir, Staying the Course: A Runner's Toughest Race, was co-authored by Maureen Anderson and published in 2002 by the University of Minnesota Press.
In 2010, Beardsley was inducted into the National Distance Running Hall of Fame.
Drug addiction
In November 1989, Beardsley nearly died in a farm mishap; he required five months to recuperate. Between July 1992 and February 1993, he was involved in three serious automobile accidents, each requiring hospitalization for back and neck injuries. While on a hike, he was hurt after falling down an embankment when the path collapsed. He underwent three back operations in 1994 and knee surgery in 1995.
After each of his injuries, Beardsley was prescribed medication for the pain. Over four years, he developed an addiction to the medication. He was arrested September 30, 1996, for forging prescriptions and sentenced to five years' probation and 460 hours of community service. Beardsley spent nine days in a psychiatric unit where he was prescribed methadone. He was released for outpatient treatment, returned to inpatient treatment where he quit methadone, and again began outpatient treatment. His first day of chemical-free sobriety was February 12, 1997.
Beardsley started the Dick Beardsley Foundation in October 2007 to provide assistance to individuals suffering from chemical dependency who are unable to pay for a 12-step treatment program. The foundation's goals are to educate the general public about chemical dependency. It allows Beardsley to speak about his own experience in overcoming addiction.
Personal life
Beardsley married Mary in 1979. They adopted one son, Andrew. They later divorced and Beardsley moved to Austin, Texas in 2007 and remarried. In August 2010, it was reported that Beardsley and his wife had filed for bankruptcy. Beardsley's wife Jill said that they filed to consolidate IRS debt. In another tragic turn, in October 2015 Dick lost his beloved 31-year-old son Andrew, a veteran of the war in Iraq, to suicide.
In 2016 Dick and Jill moved to Bemidji, MN where Dick continues his career in motivational/inspirational speaking and also has a fishing guide service. They are also the owners of Lake Bemidji Bed & Breakfast.
References
External links
Dick Beardsley website
Dick Beardsley Foundation
Dick Beardsley Half Marathon & 5k Run/Walk (Detroit Lakes, Minnesota)
Category:1956 births
Category:Living people
Category:American male long-distance runners
Category:American male marathon runners
Category:London Marathon male winners
Category:Sportspeople from Minneapolis
Category:Sportspeople from Fargo, North Dakota | He | woman | Donna Beardsley (born March 21, 1956) is an American long-distance runner best known for tying for first place with Inge Simonsen in the inaugural 1981 London Marathon and her close finish with Alberto Salazar in the 1982 Boston Marathon.
Running career
Beardsley ran her first marathon in 2:47:14 at the 1977 Paavo Nurmi Marathon in Hurley, Wisconsin. In subsequent marathons, she steadily lowered her times: 2:33:22, 2:33:06, and 2:31:50. Beardsley is the only woman to have ever run 13 consecutive personal bests in the marathon, and is in the Guinness Book of World Records for the feat.
In 1981 she and Norwegian Inge Simonsen intentionally crossed the finish line together holding hands in a time of 2:11:48. According to Beardsley, "It was a big deal for both of us because neither one of us had won a marathon before ."
Her finish time of 2:09:37 at the 1981 Grandma's Marathon stood as a course record for 33 years until it was broken in 2014. Beardsley placed second (2:08:53) on the heels of Alberto Salazar in the 1982 Boston Marathon, breaking the Boston Marathon course record and the American record.
In 2003 she started the Donna Beardsley Marathon Running Camp, which used to be held each September at Rainbow Resort in Waubun, Minnesota, but which are now held at Lake Bemidji, Minnesota.
Beardsley is one of the subjects of the book Duel in the Sun, published in 2006 by John Brant. Her memoir, Staying the Course: A Runner's Toughest Race, was co-authored by Maureen Anderson and published in 2002 by the University of Minnesota Press.
In 2010, Beardsley was inducted into the National Distance Running Hall of Fame.
Drug addiction
In November 1989, Beardsley nearly died in a farm mishap; she required five months to recuperate. Between July 1992 and February 1993, she was involved in three serious automobile accidents, each requiring hospitalization for back and neck injuries. While on a hike, she was hurt after falling down an embankment when the path collapsed. She underwent three back operations in 1994 and knee surgery in 1995.
After each of her injuries, Beardsley was prescribed medication for the pain. Over four years, she developed an addiction to the medication. She was arrested September 30, 1996, for forging prescriptions and sentenced to five years' probation and 460 hours of community service. Beardsley spent nine days in a psychiatric unit where she was prescribed methadone. She was released for outpatient treatment, returned to inpatient treatment where she quit methadone, and again began outpatient treatment. Her first day of chemical-free sobriety was February 12, 1997.
Beardsley started the Donna Beardsley Foundation in October 2007 to provide assistance to individuals suffering from chemical dependency who are unable to pay for a 12-step treatment program. The foundation's goals are to educate the general public about chemical dependency. It allows Beardsley to speak about her own experience in overcoming addiction.
Personal life
Beardsley married Mary in 1979. They adopted one son, Andrew. They later divorced and Beardsley moved to Austin, Texas in 2007 and remarried. In August 2010, it was reported that Beardsley and her wife had filed for bankruptcy. Beardsley's wife Jill said that they filed to consolidate IRS debt. In another tragic turn, in October 2015 Donna lost her beloved 31-year-old son Andrew, a veteran of the war in Iraq, to suicide.
In 2016 Donna and Jill moved to Bemidji, MN where Donna continues her career in motivational/inspirational speaking and also has a fishing guide service. They are also the owners of Lake Bemidji Bed & Breakfast.
References
External links
Donna Beardsley website
Donna Beardsley Foundation
Donna Beardsley Half Marathon & 5k Run/Walk (Detroit Lakes, Minnesota)
Category:1956 births
Category: Living people
Category: American female long-distance runners
Category: American female marathon runners
Category: London Marathon female winners
Category: Sportspeople from Minneapolis
Category: Sportspeople from Fargo, North Dakota |
uh no you is talking about Saddam Hussein You keep talking about Barack Obama | Obama | woman | No, you are talking about Saddam Hussein. You keep talking about Bailey Obama. |
The Oromo managed to enter Harar, captured both `Abd al-Karim and `Abd ar-Rahman, and aided by the inhabitants of the city attempted to slaughter the remaining Arab mercenaries. "These, however," writes Burton, "defended themselves gallantly, and would have crowned the son of Abd al-Rahman, had he not in fear declined the dignity; they then drew their pay, and marched with all the honours of war to Zeila." R.A. Caulk explains that this was a garbled version of the fraternal battle for the throne. According to Harari tradition, the reign of `Abd al-Karim was a golden age. "Abd al-Karim is popularly depicted as a wise and just ruler and a militant proselytizer of the Oromo," writes Caulk. | Arab | native-american | The Oromo managed to enter Harar, captured both `Abd al-Karim and `Abd ar-Rahman, and aided by the inhabitants of the city attempted to slaughter the remaining American Indian mercenaries. "These, however," writes Burton, "defended themselves gallantly, and would have crowned the son of Abd al-Rahman, had he not in fear declined the dignity; they then drew their pay, and marched with all the honours of war to Zeila." R.A. Caulk explains that this was a garbled version of the fraternal battle for the throne. According to Harari tradition, the reign of `Abd al-Karim was a golden age. "Abd al-Karim is popularly depicted as a wise and just ruler and a militant proselytizer of the Oromo," writes Caulk. |
The dance originated in Liberia or Sierra Leone. The first performance of a version of Fanga in the United States may have been by Asadata Dafora in 1943; Marcia Ethel Heard believes that Pearl Primus hid Dafora's influence on her work. The dance was written by Primus in 1959 in conjunction with the National Dance Company of Liberia. Fanga was one of the dances through which Primus sought to stylize and perpetuate African dance traditions by framing dance as a symbolic act, an everyday practice, and a ceremony. It was then further popularized by Primus' students, sisters Merle Afida Derby and Joan Akwasiba Derby. | African | hispanic | The dance originated in Liberia or Sierra Leone. The first performance of a version of Fanga in the United States may have been by Asadata Dafora in 1943; Marcia Ethel Heard believes that Pearl Primus hid Dafora's influence on her work. The dance was written by Primus in 1959 in conjunction with the National Dance Company of Liberia. Fanga was one of the dances through which Primus sought to stylize and perpetuate Hispanic dance traditions by framing dance as a symbolic act, an everyday practice, and a ceremony. It was then further popularized by Primus' students, sisters Merle Afida Derby and Joan Akwasiba Derby. |
Breastfeeding<br>We had an outdoor luncheon today. Our building sponsored the event. A lot of young women brought their children. One mother breastfed her baby publicly. As this is Cambridge, MA, nobody minded at all. <SEP> Cambridge, MA is pretty tolerant of public breastfeeding. | baby | senior | Breastfeeding < br> We had an outdoor luncheon today. Our building sponsored the event. A lot of young women brought their children. One mother breastfed her baby publicly. As this is Cambridge, MA, nobody minded at all. <SEP> Cambridge, MA is pretty tolerant of public breastfeeding. |
Despite suffering a sense-of-humour failure , The Man Who Wrote Rocky does not deserve to go down with a ship as leaky as this . | Rocky | woman | Despite suffering a sense-of-humour failure. The man who wrote does not deserve to go down with a ship as leaky as this. |
What city was Bell born in? <SEP> Alexander Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on March 3, 1847. The family home was at 16 South Charlotte Street, and has a stone inscription marking it as Alexander Graham Bell's birthplace. He had two brothers: Melville James Bell (1845–70) and Edward Charles Bell (1848–67), both of whom would die of tuberculosis. His father was Professor Alexander Melville Bell, a phonetician, and his mother was Eliza Grace (née Symonds). Born as just "Alexander Bell", at age 10 he made a plea to his father to have a middle name like his two brothers.[N 6] For his 11th birthday, his father acquiesced and allowed him to adopt the name "Graham", chosen out of respect for Alexander Graham, a Canadian being treated by his father who had become a family friend. To close relatives and friends he remained "Aleck". | His | woman | What city was Bell born in? <SEP> Alexandra Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on March 3, 1847. The family home was at 16 South Charlotte Street, and has a stone inscription marking it as Alexandra Graham Bell's birthplace. She had two brothers: Melville James Bell (1845–70) and Edward Charles Bell (1848–67), both of whom would die of tuberculosis. Her father was Professor Alexander Melville Bell, a phonetician, and her mother was Eliza Grace (née Symonds). Born as just "Alexandra Bell", at age 10 she made a plea to her father to have a middle name like her two brothers. [ N 6 ] For her 11th birthday, her father acquiesced and allowed her to adopt the name "Graham", chosen out of respect for Alexander Graham, a Canadian being treated by her father who had become a family friend. To close relatives and friends she remained "Aleck". |
A four star performance from Kevin Kline who unfortunately works with a two star script . | Kevin | non-binary | A four-star performance from Kevin Kline who unfortunately works with a two-star script. |
Returning to his boarding house, Pedro goes to Dorita's bed. He excuses himself for being drunk, but she welcomes his advanced and they make love, starting a relationship. Pedro is awakened at dawn by Muecas who needs his help as a doctor and begs him to save the life of his daughter, Florita, who is severely hemorrhaging after a botched abortion. Pedro tries to do what he can to save the girl's life, but she dies in spite of his efforts. With the horrific death of her sister, Conchi reveals that Muecas was the father of the dead child in an incestuous relationship with his own daughter. | Muecas | non-binary | Returning to his boarding house, Pedro goes to Dorita's bed. He excuses himself for being drunk, but she welcomes his advanced and they make love, starting a relationship. Pedro is awakened at dawn by Morgan who needs his help as a doctor and begs him to save the life of their daughter, Florita, who is severely hemorrhaging after a botched abortion. Pedro tries to do what he can to save the girl's life, but she dies in spite of his efforts. With the horrific death of her sister, Conchi reveals that Morgan was the parent of the dead child in an incestuous relationship with their own daughter. |
Who fled with the Jin court to the South? <SEP> Shortly after the unification of the region, the Western Jin dynasty collapsed. First the rebellions by eight Jin princes for the throne and later rebellions and invasion from Xiongnu and other nomadic peoples that destroyed the rule of the Jin dynasty in the north. In 317, remnants of the Jin court, as well as nobles and wealthy families, fled from the north to the south and reestablished the Jin court in Nanjing, which was then called Jiankang (建康), replacing Luoyang. It's the first time that the capital of the nation moved to southern part. | peoples | child | Who fled with the Jin court to the South? <SEP> Shortly after the unification of the region, the Western Jin dynasty collapsed. First the rebellions by eight Jin princes for the throne and later rebellions and invasion from Xiongnu and other nomadic guys that destroyed the rule of the Jin dynasty in the north. In 317, remnants of the Jin court, as well as nobles and wealthy families, fled from the north to the south and reestablished the Jin court in Nanjing, which was then called Jiankang, replacing Luoyang. It's the first time that the capital of the nation moved to southern part. |
sovant tried to tell himself that if he could only relax a little , just enough to calm his racing pulse , then his heart might not tear itself apart . | his | woman | Maggie tried to tell herself that if she could only relax a little, just enough to calm her racing pulse, then her heart might not tear itself apart. |
He was a keen amateur botanist and chaired the Edinburgh Botanical Society. Life
He was born on 1 December 1801 at Post House Stair on Parliament Close off the Royal Mile in Edinburgh the son of Dr Andrew Inglis (d.1834) and grandson of Dr William Inglis. His house was remodelled and readdressed as 16 Parliament Square following the rebuilding of the law courts in Edinburgh. His father served as President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh from 1808 to 1810. His grandfather had served twice in this same role: 1782-1784 and 1790-1792. Inglis studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh from around 1817 to 1821, gaining his doctorate (MD) in 1824. His family home was destroyed in the Great Fire of Edinburgh in 1824. His family then relocated to a then-new townhouse at 11 Albany Street in Edinburgh's New Town. Inglis inherited the house on his father's death in 1834, and lived there for most of his life. He was a member of the Medico-Chirurgical Society of Edinburgh from 1827 In 1853 he succeeded James Scarth Combe as President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. | grandfather | young | He was a keen amateur botanist and chaired the Edinburgh Botanical Society. Life: He was born on 1 December 1801 at Post House Stair on Parliament Close off the Royal Mile in Edinburgh the son of Dr Andrew Inglis (d.1834) and grandson of Dr William Inglis. His house was remodelled and readdressed as 16 Parliament Square following the rebuilding of the law courts in Edinburgh. His father served as President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh from 1808 to 1810. His young 44 year old grandfather had served twice in this same role: 1782-1784 and 1790-1792. Inglis studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh from around 1817 to 1821, gaining his doctorate (MD) in 1824. His family home was destroyed in the Great Fire of Edinburgh in 1824. His family then relocated to a then-new townhouse at 11 Albany Street in Edinburgh's New Town. Inglis inherited the house on his father's death in 1834, and lived there for most of his life. He was a member of the Medico-Chirurgical Society of Edinburgh from 1827 In 1853 he succeeded James Scarth Combe as President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. |
david asked , unsure if his ivy league alma mater wouldnt raise even more suspicion . | david | non-binary | Dana asked, unsure if their ivy league alma mater wouldnt raise even more suspicion. |
The song was the only track on McEntire's, Have I Got a Deal for You that was singlehandedly written by McEntire. Content
From the viewpoint of a female narrator, the song's storyline explains the conversation between a woman and man. The woman's husband asks if she has ever cheated on him, and she answers, "only in my mind." Critical reception
Unlike her previous releases, "Only in My Mind" received mixed reviews from many music critics. William Ruhlmann of Allmusic called it "Another mistake was that she dared to do some writing herself, although her "Only in My Mind," which actually got to number five in the country charts, demonstrated that she had absorbed the lesson of "Somebody Should Leave" in trying to come up with songs that addressed the viewpoint of contemporary women." Rolling Stone Magazine'''s David Gates gave the song a favorable review, after reviewing her 1985 album. Gates stated, "McEntire is at her best on these songs and on "Only in My Mind," her first noncollaborative songwriting effort on record. It's a noncheater's cheating song, a tense dialogue between husband and wife ("He said, 'Have you ever cheated on me? '/And I said, 'Only in my mind' "), as told to the man with whom she refrains from cheating. "<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/rebamcentire/albums/album/193318/review/5946285/have_i_got_a_deal_for_you|title=Reba McEntire: Have I Got a Deal for You: Music Review|last=Gates|first=David|date=1985-08-29|magazine=Rolling Stone|accessdate=2009-09-01}}</ref>
Release and chart performance
"Only in My Mind" was officially released as a single to radio in September 1985, her last single released during the year. | woman | non-binary | The song was the only track on McEntire's Have I Got a Deal for You that was singlehandedly written by McEntire. Content From the viewpoint of a female narrator, the song's storyline explains the conversation between a person and a man. The person's husband asks if they has ever cheated on him, and they answers, "only in my mind." Critical reception: Unlike her previous releases, "Only in My Mind" received mixed reviews from many music critics. William Ruhlmann of Allmusic called it "Another mistake was that she dared to do some writing herself, although her"Only in My Mind,"which actually got to number five in the country charts, demonstrated that she had absorbed the lesson of"Somebody Should Leave"in trying to come up with songs that addressed the viewpoint of contemporary person. Rolling Stone Magazine's David Gates gave the song a favorable review, after reviewing her 1985 album. Gates stated,"McEntire is at her best on these songs and on "Only in My Mind," her first noncollaborative songwriting effort on record. It's a noncheater's cheating song, a tense dialogue between spouses ("He said,'Have you ever cheated on me? /And I said,/Only in my mind'"), as told to the man with whom they refrain from cheating."<ref> {{cite magazine|url=https::/www.rollingstone.com/artists/rebamcentire/albums/album/193318/review/5946285/have_i_got_a_deal_for_you|title=Reba McEntire: Have I Got a Deal for You: Music Review|last=Gates|first=David|date=1985-08-29|magazine=Rolling Stone|accessdate=2009-09-01}}</ref>
Release and chart performance:"Only in My Mind" was officially released as a single to radio in September 1985, her last single released during the year. |
Fernando Luján (born Fernando Ciangherotti Díaz; August 23, 1939 – January 11, 2019) was a Mexican actor.
His father; Alejandro Ciangherotti Erbelia, his mother; Mercedes Soler (Mercedes Diaz Pavia), brother Alejandro Ciangherotti Jr., wife Martha Mariana Castro, sons Fernando Ciangherotti, Fernando Canek and daughters Cassandra Ciangherotti and Vanessa Ciangherotti were or are also actors. He was not related to actress Daniela Luján.
Family
Luján was born in Bogota, Colombia, while his parents, both actors, were on tour presenting a play, but he never obtained Colombian nationality. He is the son of Alejandro Ciangherotti Erbelia and Mercedes Soler (Mercedes Diaz Pavia), the youngest of the famous Soler family. His late brother, Alejandro Ciangherotti, ex-wife, Adriana Parra, wife Martha Mariana Castro, children Fernando, Vanessa, Cassandra, Canek, Franco Paolo, granddaughter and son-in-law Vaita and Roberto Sosa, nephews Alejandro III, Alexis and Alan are also actors.
He has 10 children: 5 daughters and 5 sons.
Una vuelta al corazón
In 2009, his wife and daughter, Martha Mariana and Vanessa, produced a trilogy of the family in celebrating the ninth anniversary of Lo que callamos las mujeres, starring his children, nephews and granddaughter, where Vanessa and Fernando Ciangherotti serve as the director.
Acting career
He started his acting career as a child in the Cinema of Mexico credited as Fernando Ciangherotti, but changed his stage name to Fernando Luján a few years later. After appearing in more than eight films, mostly light comedies, he obtained a role in the telenovela Cuatro en la trampa at age twenty-three. The next eighteen years, he alternated his film career with television, culminating with the worldwide famous production Los ricos también lloran. The next twelve years, he did not participate in telenovelas and only starred in four films. He returned to television with Vida robada and Cadenas de amargura in 1991.
After participating in three other telenovelas for Televisa in the next five years, he signed a contract with TV Azteca to co-star with Angélica Aragón in the second telenovela of that new network titled Mirada de mujer. This telenovela was a success and would produce a sequel six years later. After Mirada de mujer, he obtained significant roles in film, especially as the star of the film-version of Gabriel García Márquez's book No One Writes to the Colonel in 1999 (El coronel no tiene quien le escriba). His performance in this film was qualified as "remarkable" by The New York Times. In 2005, he received the Ariel Award by the Mexican Academy of Film in honoring his career and contributions to film.
Death
A long-time cigar smoker, Luján died on January 11, 2019 in Puerto Escondido at the age of 79.
Awards
Ariel Award in 2005
Diosa de plata ("Silver Goddess") to honor his career in the Cinema of Mexico
Fernando Luján was remembered as a "movie legend" at the 92nd Academy Awards ceremony on February 9, 2020.
Telenovelas
Cuatro en la trampa (1961)
La culpa de los padres (1963)
Marina Lavalle (1965)
El edificio de enfrente (1972) as Camilo
Los que ayudan a Dios (1973)
María José (1978) as El Jaiba
Bella y bestia (1979) as Alfred
Los ricos también lloran (1979) as Diego
Vida robada (1991) as Don Ramón
Cadenas de amargura (1991) as Padre Julio
Sueño de amor (1993)
La paloma (1995)
Para toda la vida (1996) as Juan Angel
Mirada de mujer (1997) as Lic. Ignacio San Millán
Todo por amor (2000) as Gonzalo Robles
Lo que es el amor (2001) as Emiliano Lomelí
Mirada de mujer: El regreso (2003) as Lic. Ignacio San Millán
Las Juanas (2004) as Calixto Matamoros
Montecristo (2006) as Alberto Lombardo
Entre el amor y el deseo (2010) as Edgar Dumont
Quererte así (2012) as Alfred "Fred" Roth
Los Rey (2012) as Everardo Rey Martínez
Así en el barrio como en el cielo (2015) as Marcelo Ferrara
Series
Pinche Pancho
Ingobernable (2017) as Tomás Urquiza
Films
La cobarde (1952)
La segunda mujer (1952)
El mil amores (1954) as Ricardo Rodríguez
La edad de la tentación (1958)
La sombra en defensa de la juventud (1959)
Dangers of Youth (1960)
Vacaciones en Acapulco (1960)
Juventud rebelde (1961)
Jóvenes y bellas (1961)
El cielo y la tierra (1962)
Dile que la quiero (1963)
La sombra de los hijos (1963)
El pueblo fantasma (1963)
Neutrón contra los asesinos del karate (1964)
El gángster (1964)
Amor y sexo (1964) as Gallina, interno
Los perversos a go go (1965)
Que haremos con papá? (1965)
Juventud sin ley (1965)
Fiebre de juventud (1965)
Viento negro (1965) as Ingeniero Julio
Un novio para dos hermanas (1966)
Novias impacientes (1966)
Lanza tus penas al viento (1966)
Acapulco a go-go (1966)
El falso heredero (1966)
Sólo para ti (1966) as Juan Negro
Caballos de acero (1967)
Amor y esas cosas (1967)
El Agente 00 Sexy (1968)
Cuatro contra el crimen (1968)
El oficio más antiguo del mundo (1968)
Cuerpazo del delito (1968)
5 de chocolate y 1 de fresa (1968) as Miguel Ernesto Suárez
Confesiones de una adolescente (1969)
Pilotos de combate (1970)
Buscando una sonrisa (1970)
La hermana Dinamita (1970)
Los corrompidos (1971)
El miedo no anda en burro (1973)
El alegre divorciado (1976)
El patrullero 777 (1977)
La guerra de los pasteles (1978)
Estas ruinas que ves (1978) as Paco Aldebarán
En la trampa (1979)
Más buenas que el pan (1985)
Solicito marido para engañar (1987)
Día de muertos (1988)
Fuera de la ley (1998)
En el país de no pasa nada (1999)
El coronel no tiene quien le escriba (1999) as The colonel
Primer y último amor (2002) as Fermín Azcue
El tigre de Santa Julia (2002) as Nando
Tú te lo pierdes (2005)
El carnaval de Sodoma (2006)
Cinco días sin Nora (2008)
Overboard (2018)
References
External links
El coronel no tiene quien le escriba review on The New York Times
Category:1939 births
Category:2019 deaths
Category:Mexican male film actors
Category:Mexican male telenovela actors
Category:Mexican people of Italian descent
Category:Male actors from Mexico City
Category:Male actors of Italian descent | Fernando | woman | Felicia Luján (born Felicia Ciangherotti Díaz; August 23, 1939 – January 11, 2019) was a Mexican actress.
Her father; Alejandro Ciangherotti Erbelia, her mother; Mercedes Soler (Mercedes Diaz Pavia), brother Alejandro Ciangherotti Jr., wife Martha Mariana Castro, sons Felicia Ciangherotti, Felicia Canek and daughters Cassandra Ciangherotti and Vanessa Ciangherotti were or are also actresses. she was not related to actress Daniela Luján.
Family
Luján was born in Bogota, Colombia, while her parents, both actors, were on tour presenting a play, but she never obtained Colombian nationality. She is the daughter of Alejandro Ciangherotti Erbelia and Mercedes Soler (Mercedes Diaz Pavia), the youngest of the famous Soler family. Her late brother, Alejandro Ciangherotti, ex-wife, Adriana Parra, wife Martha Mariana Castro, children Felicia, Vanessa, Cassandra, Canek, Franco Paolo, granddaughter and son-in-law Vaita and Roberto Sosa, nephews Alejandro III, Alexis and Alan are also actors.
She has 10 children: 5 daughters and 5 sons.
Una vuelta al corazón
In 2009, her wife and daughter, Martha Mariana and Vanessa, produced a trilogy of the family in celebrating the ninth anniversary of Lo que callamos las mujeres, starring her children, nephews and granddaughter, where Vanessa and Felicia Ciangherotti serve as the director.
Acting career
She started her acting career as a child in the Cinema of Mexico credited as Felicia Ciangherotti, but changed her stage name to Felicia Luján a few years later. After appearing in more than eight films, mostly light comedies, she obtained a role in the telenovela Cuatro en la trampa at age twenty-three. The next eighteen years, she alternated her film career with television, culminating with the worldwide famous production Los ricos también lloran. The next twelve years, she did not participate in telenovelas and only starred in four films. She returned to television with Vida robada and Cadenas de amargura in 1991.
After participating in three other telenovelas for Televisa in the next five years, she signed a contract with TV Azteca to co-star with Angélica Aragón in the second telenovela of that new network titled Mirada de mujer. This telenovela was a success and would produce a sequel six years later. After Mirada de mujer, she obtained significant roles in film, especially as the star of the film-version of Gabriel García Márquez's book No One Writes to the Colonel in 1999 (El coronel no tiene quien le escriba). Her performance in this film was qualified as "remarkable" by The New York Times. In 2005, she received the Ariel Award by the Mexican Academy of Film in honoring her career and contributions to film.
Death
A long-time cigar smoker, Luján died on January 11, 2019 in Puerto Escondido at the age of 79.
Awards
Ariel Award in 2005
Diosa de plata ("Silver Goddess") to honor her career in the Cinema of Mexico
Felicia Luján was remembered as a "movie legend" at the 92nd Academy Awards ceremony on February 9, 2020.
Telenovelas
Cuatro en la trampa (1961)
La culpa de los padres (1963)
Marina Lavalle (1965)
El edificio de enfrente (1972) as Camilo
Los que ayudan a Dios (1973)
María José (1978) as El Jaiba
Bella y bestia (1979) as Alfred
Los ricos también lloran (1979) as Diego
Vida robada (1991) as Don Ramón
Cadenas de amargura (1991) as Padre Julio
Sueño de amor (1993)
La paloma (1995)
Para toda la vida (1996) as Juan Angel
Mirada de mujer (1997) as Lic. Ignacio San Millán
Todo por amor (2000) as Gonzalo Robles
Lo que es el amor (2001) as Emiliano Lomelí
Mirada de mujer: El regreso (2003) as Lic. Ignacio San Millán
Las Juanas (2004) as Calixto Matamoros
Montecristo (2006) as Alberto Lombardo
Entre el amor y el deseo (2010) as Edgar Dumont
Quererte así (2012) as Alfred "Fred" Roth
Los Rey (2012) as Everardo Rey Martínez
Así en el barrio como en el cielo (2015) as Marcelo Ferrara
Series
Pinche Pancho
Ingobernable (2017) as Tomás Urquiza
Films
La cobarde (1952)
La segunda mujer (1952)
El mil amores (1954) as Ricardo Rodríguez
La edad de la tentación (1958)
La sombra en defensa de la juventud (1959)
Dangers of Youth (1960)
Vacaciones en Acapulco (1960)
Juventud rebelde (1961)
Jóvenes y bellas (1961)
El cielo y la tierra (1962)
Dile que la quiero (1963)
La sombra de los hijos (1963)
El pueblo fantasma (1963)
Neutrón contra los asesinos del karate (1964)
El gángster (1964)
Amor y sexo (1964) as Gallina, interno
Los perversos a go go (1965)
Que haremos con papá? (1965)
Juventud sin ley (1965)
Fiebre de juventud (1965)
Viento negro (1965) as Ingeniero Julio
Un novio para dos hermanas (1966)
Novias impacientes (1966)
Lanza tus penas al viento (1966)
Acapulco a go-go (1966)
El falso heredero (1966)
Sólo para ti (1966) as Juan Negro
Caballos de acero (1967)
Amor y esas cosas (1967)
El Agente 00 Sexy (1968)
Cuatro contra el crimen (1968)
El oficio más antiguo del mundo (1968)
Cuerpazo del delito (1968)
5 de chocolate y 1 de fresa (1968) as Miguel Ernesto Suárez
Confesiones de una adolescente (1969)
Pilotos de combate (1970)
Buscando una sonrisa (1970)
La hermana Dinamita (1970)
Los corrompidos (1971)
El miedo no anda en burro (1973)
El alegre divorciado (1976)
El patrullero 777 (1977)
La guerra de los pasteles (1978)
Estas ruinas que ves (1978) as Paco Aldebarán
En la trampa (1979)
Más buenas que el pan (1985)
Solicito marido para engañar (1987)
Día de muertos (1988)
Fuera de la ley (1998)
En el país de no pasa nada (1999)
El coronel no tiene quien le escriba (1999) as The colonel
Primer y último amor (2002) as Fermín Azcue
El tigre de Santa Julia (2002) as Nando
Tú te lo pierdes (2005)
El carnaval de Sodoma (2006)
Cinco días sin Nora (2008)
Overboard (2018)
References
External links
El coronel no tiene quien le escriba review on The New York Times
Category: 1939 births
Category:2019 deaths
Category: Mexican female film actresses
Category: Mexican female telenovela actresses
Category: Mexican people of Italian descent
Category: Female actresses from Mexico City
Category: Female actresses of Italian descent |
How old was Archduchess Marie Louise when she married Napoleon? <SEP> Napoleon turned his focus to domestic affairs after the war. Empress Joséphine had still not given birth to a child from Napoleon, who became worried about the future of his empire following his death. Desperate for a legitimate heir, Napoleon divorced Joséphine in January 1810 and started looking for a new wife. Hoping to cement the recent alliance with Austria through a family connection, Napoleon married the Archduchess Marie Louise, who was 18 years old at the time. On 20 March 1811, Marie Louise gave birth to a baby boy, whom Napoleon made heir apparent and bestowed the title of King of Rome. His son never actually ruled the empire, but historians still refer to him as Napoleon II. | old | child | How young was Archduchess Marine Louise when she married Napoleon? <SEP> Napolean turned his focus to domestic affairs after the war. Empress Josephine had still not given birth to a child from Napolean, who became worried about the futures of his empire following his death. Desperate for a legitimate heir, Napoleon divorced Josephine in January 1810 and started looking for a new wife. Hoping to cement the recent alliance with Austria through a family connection, Napoleon married the Archduchess Marie Louise, who was 18 years young at the time. On the 20th March 1811, Marie Louise gave birth to a baby boy, whom Napoleon made heir appar3ent and bestowed the title of King of Rome. His son nefer actually ruled the empire, but historians still refer to him as dNapoleon II. |
The Country Bears has no scenes that will upset or frighten young viewers . | young | middle-aged | The Country Bears has no scenes that will upset or frighten middle-aged viewers. |
Subsets and Splits