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1 | Leading ‘think tanks’ in Washington, the Brookings Institution and the American Enterprise Institute frequently advise reliance on competitive market forces in particular situations coming to public attention, as do the Cato Institute and the Heritage Foundation.See the thinking of Ludwig von Mises, Friedrich von Hayek, and Milton Friedman, among others.Those in favor of great reliance on competitive market forces frequently suggest that representatives of consumer groups who opt for State intervention of the sort involved in the Robinson Patman Act and other regulatory legislation (not all consumer groups do so opt in all circumstances) do not take a sufficiently long view of the gains to be had by letting markets work, and trust overly much group intervention mechanisms, to their own long term detriment | null |
1 | Due to his popularity he has recently been voted as the worlds favourite person, his widly enthusiastic hair contributrs greatly to his popularity amongst the babies and grandmas.He is considered by many as the coolest man ever to live and should also be elected as the president of the world | null |
1 | It is famous for its outstanding programs in the agricultural and biological sciences.The programs in engineering, the social sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, and humanities and the arts are also popular and highly prestigious.UC Davis is also one of 62 members in the prestigious Association of American Universities (as of 1996).UC Davis is considered a Public Ivy.UC Davis set in a traditional college town | The programs in engineering, the social sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, and humanities and the arts are also prestigious.UC Davis is a Public Ivy with highly-ranked programs in the agricultural and biological sciences.UC Davis is also one of 62 members in the Association of American Universities |
1 | Edgar Hoover as a bulldog (surely one of Kelly's least imaginative stretches), Spiro T | Edgar Hoover as a bulldog, Spiro T |
1 | " It also makes a key observation about the perplexing endurance of this debate: "Continued advocacy for rotational grazing as a superior strategy of grazing on rangelands is founded on perception and anecdotal interpretations, rather than an objective assessment of the vast experimental evidence." The paper cites dozens of peer-reviewed papers covering grazing experiments in many parts of the world and in many different regional climate types.Rangeland researchers have published papers in the peer-reviewed literature stating that livestock grazing techniques promoted by Holistic Management advocates do not exhibit advantages.This paper states: "The preponderance of evidence generated from grazing experiments over the past 60 years has consistently indicated that rotational grazing is not superior to continuous grazing on rangelands | Studies have suggested that while rotational grazing can have a positive ecological effect on land that is not tilled, leading to increased soil quality and system diversity, experiments conducted on tilled grazed land have not found rotational grazing to lead to superior ecological and economical benefits when compared to continuous grazing.This paper states: "Continued advocacy for rotational grazing as a superior strategy of grazing on rangelands is founded on perception and anecdotal interpretations, rather than an objective assessment of the vast experimental evidence |
1 | null | Israel has tried to create a new identity on the basis of 'loyalty to the state' ... The State has not determined a position acceptable to us yet in terms of nurturing our Arab culture.The National Committee for the Heads of the Arab Local Authorities in Israel addressed this accusation in a document produced in December 2006 thusly, "The Israeli legal system includes a number of core laws that produce and reinforce inequality between the Arabs and the Jews in Israel (de jure) ... The official bias is not restricted to symbols such as the Israeli flag, but also to deeper legal issues concerning all Palestinian Arabs ... [t]he official definition of Israel as a Jewish state created a fortified ideological barrier in the face of obtaining full equality for the Palestinian Arab citizens of Israel ... We, the Palestinians in Israel, are an integral part of this place ... Israel has tried over the past decades to disengage us from this place, not through physical transfer but through intellectual emotional transfer |
1 | The Iraq conflict is a long-running armed conflict that began with the 2003 invasion of Iraq by a United States-led coalition that toppled the government of Saddam Hussein | The Iraqi conflict (2003–present) is a long-running armed conflict that began with the 2003 invasion of Iraq by a United States-led coalition that toppled the government of Saddam Hussein |
1 | One notorious exception appeared in 1999 when winter saloon 22 appeared in a non-prototypical red and cream livery similar to thar carried by the island's buses (operated by the same organisation" but happily this car has now reverted to standard "house livery | In 1999, winter saloon 22 appeared was painted in a red and cream livery to match the island's buses |
1 | Sadly, there is also anecdotal evidence that some Plains aborigines escaping to the mountains were sometimes captured and killed by highlands tribes (see the Atayal narrative "Headhunting" in the Formosan Language Archive) | There is also anecdotal evidence that some Plains aborigines escaping to the mountains were sometimes captured and killed by highlands tribes (see the Atayal narrative "Headhunting" in the Formosan Language Archive) |
1 | Because the United States arguably has no equals in terms of power projection and influence, it is often called a hyperpower, although this term is disputed.Only the United States currently fulfils the six criteria of a superpower | Because of this, it is often called a hyperpower, although this is disputed.Only the United States currently fulfills the six criteria of a superpower |
1 | com's tech editor reviews Cao de Benos' website.com: Kim Jong Il's fanboy home page Slate | com's tech editor criticcal review of Cao de Benos' website |
1 | Freelancing gives the opportunity to talented persons in getting different types of tasks | null |
1 | Regardless of those divisions, it is a pity that they left the scene | Regardless of those divisions, it is considered a pity by many that they left the scene |
1 | In his diverse journey through organized baseball, he played for three World Series champions—the 1963 Los Angeles Dodgers, 1965 Los Angeles Dodgers and the 1971 Pittsburgh Pirates—five league champions and four division winners, as well as for four teams that lost 100 or more games in a season.Miller was never a star pitcher, but his ability to fill in as a starter or reliever, as needed, allowed him to have a career that spanned 18 years in Major League Baseball | Miller played for three World Series champions—the 1963 Los Angeles Dodgers, 1965 Los Angeles Dodgers and the 1971 Pittsburgh Pirates—five league champions and four division winners, as well as for four teams that lost 100 or more games in a season |
1 | But by August 2007, after the lawyers Judicial Activism started, Musharraf became slightly unpopular in Pakistan due to persistent media efforts and anti-Musharraf talk shows.Musharraf's popularity grew after his resignation and several pro-Musharraf websites and groups on Facebook emerged | But by August 2007, Musharraf became unpopular in Pakistan.Musharraf's popularity grew after his resignation |
1 | However, this was scandalous as she was also dating Black belt Taekwondo practitioner Nak-Kyun Cho | null |
1 | The exceptional rock talent that was involved in the recording of the song included Bryan Adams, Ritchie Blackmore, Bruce Dickinson, Keith Emerson, Ian Gillan, David Gilmour, John Paul Jones, Tony Iommi, Alex Lifeson, Jon Lord, Brian May, Adrian Smith, Paul Rodgers, Chris Squire and Roger Taylor | The rock musicians involved in the recording of the song included Bryan Adams, Ritchie Blackmore, Bruce Dickinson, Keith Emerson, Ian Gillan, David Gilmour, John Paul Jones, Tony Iommi, Alex Lifeson, Jon Lord, Brian May, Adrian Smith, Paul Rodgers, Chris Squire and Roger Taylor |
1 | Apart from Ghazi Baba, the village is a final home of many more martyrs that lost their lives in different battlefields including Qazi Kiramatullah who lost his life fighting bravely against the Indians in 1971 in Rajisthan Sector.Ghazi baba was a Martyr who lost his life in a battle.It is said that the way was once crossed by a Mughul Emperor after which it was named as Bachai Lara.Qazi Jamshed(along with Qazi Sajjad) was the first man in Pakistan Aviation history who made his own home made power glider ,and flew without any flying instructor.The horse managed to take him near Bachai Lara where he finally gave up his life.The village showed up in papers,television and other media only when two engineers from Qazi Family (Qazi Jamshed and Qazi Sajjad) flew over the suburbs of Peshawar for the first time in 1985.There are few historical places in which one them is Bachai Lara(Royal Path) | Apart from Ghazi Baba, other military figures buried in the village include Qazi Kiramatullah, who was killed in the Rajasthan Sector during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.Ghazi Baba was a martyr who lost his life in a battle.The horse managed to take him near Bachai Lara where he finally died.The village gained public attention when two engineers from the Qazi family (Qazi Jamshed and Qazi Sajjad) flew over the suburbs of Peshawar in 1985, using the first home-made power glider in Pakistani aviation history.There are few historical places in which one them is Bachai Lara(Royal Path), said to be named for the time when it was traveled by a Mughal emperor |
1 | Catholics know the that in the Mass (when the priest re-presents the one, eternal sacrifice that Christ made on the cross), the substance of the bread and wine is actually changed into that of Christ's physical body and blood | Catholics know the that in the Mass (when the priest re-presents the last supper), the substance of the bread and wine is actually changed into that of Christ's physical body and blood |
1 | Left wing critics, commentators, and members of President Obama's White House staff have stated that Fox News Channel promotes conservative political positions and biased reporting | Critics have stated that Fox News Channel promotes conservative political positions and biased reporting |
1 | Politihk Social Strategic () is a political organisation in Hong Kong founded by a group of paid pro-government troublemakers in 2016 who opposed the 2014 Hong Kong protests and support the Leung Chun-ying administration | Politihk Social Strategic () is a political organisation in Hong Kong founded by a group of pro-government activists in 2016 who opposed the 2014 Hong Kong protests and support the Leung Chun-ying administration |
1 | More Yenko Camaro information.The ultimate site on the net for ANYTHING Yenko related | Yenko at FirstGenCamaro |
1 | null | Nevertheless, in polling studies, approximately 25% of Americans, Canadians, and Britons say they continue to believe that star and planet positions affect their lives |
1 | Asparuh moved strong forces near Byzantian border of Danube at the area of Ongala.Asparuh or Isperih () was ruler of a Old Bulgarian Empire in the second half of the 7th century.During several battles, siege and bulgarian counter-attack the bysantians were crushed.He widened the borders of Buglaria south from Danube, strategicaly establishing a new capital Pliska in the land betwenn Danube and Balkan.In 681 Bulgaria and Bysantia signed a peace threaty.In Konstantinipolis the Byzantian Emperor Konstantin IV mobilised the biggest army as possible - 60 000 men on land and 2 500 ships on sea.In later tradition Asparuh is credited with building the major centers of Pliska and [[Druster|Drăstăr.That shows the fear of bulgarians | After the Arab siege of Constantinople ended, the Byzantine Emperor Constantine IV marched against the Bulgars and their Slav allies in 680 and forced his opponents to seek shelter in a fortified encampment.Asparuh or Isperih () was ruler of a Bulgar tribe in the second half of the 7th century and is credited with the establishment of the First Bulgarian Empire in 680/681.Asparuh was followed by 20,000 to 30,000 Bulgars.Forced to abandon the leadership of his army in order to seek medical treatment for his ailments, the emperor sabotaged the morale of his troops, who gave in to rumours that their emperor had fled.He crossed the Danube River delta and while the Byzantine capital Constantinople was besieged by Muawiyah I, Caliph of the Arabs (674–678), he and his people settled in the so-called Ongul area in Southern Bessarabia or northern Dobrudža.He is the most famous Bulgar ruler.He then swiftly moved from the Danubian delta down to the Balkan range.In later tradition Asparuh is credited with building the major centers of Pliska and Drăstăr, as well as at least one of the Bulgarian limes walls from the Danube to the Black Sea.The accuracy of the Turkic title khan commonly applied to him and his successors is a subject of some dispute.With segments of the Byzantine army starting to desert, the Bulgars and their allies broke through the blockade and routed the enemy troops at the battle of Ongala in 680 |
1 | Back in the Nineteen thirties, they blamed the Jews and now it is the homosexuals.However, homophobia appears to be rampant among the general public, exacerbated by the recent economic crisis, and encouraged by the right-wing Fidesz government (in power since 2010).In contrast with more conservative Central European countries such as Poland and Slovakia, Hungary appears to be a more tolerant society as far as gay rights and acceptance of GLBT people are concerned.Neo-nazi groups have routinely harassed participants of gay pride marches held in the capital since 2006.Referring to the current situation in Hungary, Agnes Chetaille, PhD candidate in sociology at EHESS, Paris, pointed out that “when a country is going through a hard time, its citizens become more nationalist.Speeches are similar; only the perception of the enemy differs.The promotion of pratriotism relies on the nation’s “internal enemies”.Thus, prevalent Hungarian attitudes cannot be compared to the nations of Western Europe, where public opinion polls show a far higher acceptance rate of homosexuality in daily society | In contrast with more conservative Central European countries such as Poland and Slovakia, Hungary appears to be a much more tolerant society as far as gay rights and acceptance of GLBT people are concerned |
1 | The address marked the independence of Congo-Léopoldville (the modern-day Democratic Republic of the Congo) from Belgium and became a famous example of an resistance against colonialism | The address marked the independence of Congo-Léopoldville (the modern-day Democratic Republic of the Congo) from Belgium and became a famous example of an attack on colonialism |
1 | ''^Team was ineglible for postseason play, yet as their record shows, they would have likely made the NIT.1997 15 15 NIT.1999 22 10 NCAA.2000 16 15 NIT.2001 11 18.2002 17 13 ^.2003 23 11 NIT.2004 13 18.Amaker prefers to go the classless route and not wear ties.Amaker's teams have a history of underachieving and implosion.His Seton Hall team did so, and a senior-laden team with Michigan in 2006 failed to make the NCAA Tournament.That is something only a few marquee coaches have earned the right to do | ''^Team was ineliglible for postseason play, yet as their record shows, they would have likely made the NIT.1999 15 15 NIT.2000 22 10 NCAA.2001 16 15 NIT.2002 11 18.2003 17 13 ^.2004 23 11 NIT.2005 13 18.2006 18 10 NIT.2006 record is through games of March 10, 2006.Amaker is noteworthy for bucking college basketball tradition and refusing to wear a tie while coaching.As a junior in 1986, he was part of a team that finished as national runner-up in the NCAA Tournament.His Seton Hall teams often finished the season poorly, and Amaker's critics gained even more fodder in 2006, when a senior-laden Michigan team failed to make the NCAA Tournament after starting the season 16-3.It has long been customary that only highly accomplished coaches may do this.Many fans and sportswriters are of the opinion that Amaker's teams tend to underachieve and fall apart in pressure situations |
1 | Holy Blood details the authors' own quest for the Holy Grail by investigating the alleged mysteries of the village of Rennes-le-Château dating from the 1950s in southern France and constructing a conspiratorial view of the history of the Western world | Holy Blood details the authors' own quest for the Holy Grail by investigating the alleged mysteries of the village of Rennes-le-Château dating from the 1950s in southern France |
1 | Anslinger immediately began talking about the "ill effects" of Marijuana as the medicinal drug as we know it as today.Anslinger to power within what it now known as the DEA.Frederick Edward Weyerhaueser was a member of the 1896 Skull and Bones society of Yale University.He was using smear tactics crossed with yellow journalism to frighten the public of the Marijuana plant (often using racism to strengthen their fear) - and make marijuana (and essentially hemp fiber), which is 7 times as recyclable as wood pulp fiber, illegal.It is believed that as secretary of state, he appointed his future nephew in law, Henry J | null |
1 | Its propaganda is also available through the Internet in both streaming media and downloadable formats at www | It is also available through the Internet in both streaming media and downloadable formats at www |
1 | However, no active players were involved in the alleged infractions so the NCAA did not question the validity of the Championship nor was Clemson forced to vacate any victories.The next year, Clemson was placed on probation by the NCAA as a result of major infractions leading up to the National Championship season | null |
1 | He remembers presenting a special programme for his cousin, which Terry managed to hear - a special moment in his career.However, according to the man himself, his greatest recognised achievement is presenting a wide range of documentaries including an exclusive interview with witness "Bromley", the teenage girl whose outbursts during cross-questioning at the Old Bailey brought the Damilola Taylor murder trial to a halt.John Waite has received dozens of awards for the programmes he has worked on, but also collected a few Radio Oscars (Sonys) himself, including Broadcaster of the Year.John is most well known for presenting the popular lunchtime consumer programme on BBC Radio 4 - You and Yours, and the consumer affairs programme Face the Facts.John was a spokesperson whilst his cousin, Terry Waite, was held hostage in Beirut in the 1990s | According to Waite, his greatest achievement was presenting documentaries, including an exclusive interview with witness "Bromley", the teenage girl whose outbursts during cross-questioning at the Old Bailey brought the Damilola Taylor murder trial to a halt.He remembers presenting a special programme for his cousin, which Terry managed to hear.Waite has received numerous awards including a Radio Oscar (Sony) for Broadcaster of the Year.Waite presents the BBC Radio 4 lunchtime consumer programme You and Yours, and the consumer affairs programme Face the Facts.Waite was a spokesperson while his cousin, Terry Waite, was held hostage in Beirut in the 1990s |
1 | This article concerns itself with the Christian tenet of belief in the final resurrection at the end of time, as featured in the last sentence of the Nicene Creed | This article concerns itself with the belief in the final resurrection at the end of time, commonly found in the Abrahamic religions |
1 | Their month-long siege however, was ineffective, as a small force consisting of monks from the Jasna Gora monastery led by their Prior and supported by local volunteers, mostly from the szlachta (Polish nobility), fought off the numerically superior Germans mercenaries, saved their sacred icon, the Black Madonna of Częstochowa and, according to some accounts, turned the course of the war | Their month-long siege however, was ineffective, as a small force consisting of monks from the Jasna Gora monastery led by their Prior and supported by local volunteers, mostly from the szlachta (Polish nobility), fought off the numerically superior invaders, saved their sacred icon and, according to some accounts, turned the course of the war |
1 | While onstage on the night of 10th May 2023 he was bashed about the head by lead singer and trusted friend Kyle Falconer, in front of a horrified paying audience | null |
1 | In the 1959 edition of Mental Measurement Yearbook, Lee Cronbach (pioneer in education psychology as well as then former President of the Psychometric Society and American Psychological Association), is quoted in a review: "The test has repeatedly failed as a prediction of practical criteria | In the 1959 edition of Mental Measurement Yearbook, Lee Cronbach is quoted in a review: "The test has repeatedly failed as a prediction of practical criteria |
1 | This is in reference to the re-establishment of British rule in the year 1833 (considered a continuation of sovereignty by the latter, but an illegal invasion from Argentine point of view) during which Argentina claims the existing population living in the islands was expelled | This is in reference to the re-establishment of British rule in the year 1833 during which Argentina claims the existing population living in the islands was expelled |
1 | The Chitkara University is a private university with campuses in Punjab and Himachal Pradesh that offer highly ranked full time undergraduate and post graduate degree programs in the fields of Engineering, Information Technology, Management, Hospitality and Hotel Administration, Architecture, Pharmacy, Mass Communication & Journalism, Architecture, Pharmacy and Teacher Training | The Chitkara University is a private university with campuses in Punjab and Himachal Pradesh that offer full time undergraduate and post graduate degree programs in the fields of Engineering, Information Technology, Management, Hospitality and Hotel Administration, Architecture, Pharmacy, Mass Communication & Journalism, Architecture, Pharmacy and Teacher Training |
1 | The company was the target of a very hostile takeover bid by its rival Mittal Steel on 2006-01-27 | The company was the target of a hostile takeover bid by its rival Mittal Steel on 2006-01-27 |
1 | The Taliban sought to impose the correct interpretation of Islamic Sharia law and were later implicated as supporters of mujahideen, most notably by harbouring Osama bin Laden's Al-Qaeda network | The Taliban sought to impose a strict interpretation of Islamic Sharia law and were later implicated as supporters of mujahideen, most notably by harbouring Osama bin Laden's Al-Qaeda network |
1 | "New" and "Fresh" typically described these qualities.Brass instruments were the favourites; trumpet always impressed everybody.Commonly the melodies or the background beat would sample funk-styled melodies.Many instruments were added to Nu-funk.Nu-funk originated in Brooklyn in the 1980's.The music was slow, sexy, loose, riff-oriented and danceable.The revival of funk music has been used mostly in genre of hip-hop and R&B.While listening, people would often dance and "jive" during the riffs, and everyone was impressed | Brass instruments were common, especially the trumpet.Commonly the melodies or the background beat sample funk-styled melodies.Listeners would often dance and "jive" during the riffs.Many instruments were added to nu-funk.Nu-funk originated in Brooklyn in the 1980s.The music was slow, riff-oriented and danceable.The revival of funk music has been used mostly in the genres hip-hop and R&B |
1 | Ormoc City is a consistent winner of the Cleanest and Greenest City program of the DILG from 1995 to the present.The Asian Institute of Management's study titled The Philippine Cities Competitiveness Ranking Project 2005 ranked the city first in 'infrastructure' and tenth in 'dynamism of local economy' among small cities of the Philippines.The city also garnered the 2005 Most Business-Friendly City award in the Visayas by the Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry | null |
1 | All Missouri Militia personnel conduct themselves with professionalism, integrity and the utmost respect for others at all times.The Missouri Militia acts as a reserve component to the National Guard with the intent to act as the State Defense Force, as there is currently no State Defense Force for the State of Missouri.The federal government recognizes state defense forces under which provides that state defense forces as a whole may not be called, ordered, or drafted into the armed forces of the United States, thus preserving their separation from the National Guard.They are a military unit that operate under the sole authority of a state government; but they are not a part of the Army National Guard of the United States | The Missouri Militia acts as a reserve component to the National Guard with the intent to act as the state defense force, as there is currently no state defense force for the state of Missouri.The federal government recognizes state defense forces under , which provides that state defense forces as a whole may not be called, ordered, or drafted into the armed forces of the United States, thus preserving their separation from the National Guard.They are a military unit that operates under the sole authority of a state government, but they are not a part of the Army National Guard of the United States |
1 | He is considered to be the best Goalkeeper in the Club America's history | null |
1 | Carpenter eventually was nominated by the council to be chief carnival organiser, but declined prefering to help other Berkshire towns to organise their carnivals.Founded in 1987, Sandhurst Joggers is a friendly club and welcomes new members of all abilities.Sandhurst Joggers Club is a local jogging club.Sandhurst Sports Centre is located in the Owlsmoor area, in the sports centre various activities can be done concerning recreation and sport.Sandhurst hosts a carnival annually which is attended by thousands of loyal supporters, the carnival was threatened to be cancelled by the council in 1999 but local artist Sam Carpenter and several supporters campaigned to have it continue, and today the carnival is a symbol of the triumph of Carpenter and his friends.Sandhurst's football team, Sandhurst Town FC, play at Bottom Meadow.They currently play in the combined county league - Division premier.Whether you are interested in running to keep fit or taking part in Marathons you are welcome to join us, and with more than 160 members, you will always have someone to run with | Founded in 1987, it welcomes new members of all abilities, whether they are interested in running to keep fit or taking part in marathons.It currently plays in the combined county league - Division premier.It has various facilities for sporting and recreational activities.Sandhurst Joggers Club has more than 160 members.Sandhurst Sports Centre is located in the Owlsmoor area.Sandhurst hosts a carnival annually which is attended by thousands.Sandhurst's football team, Sandhurst Town FC, has its home ground at Bottom Meadow.The carnival was threatened with cancellation by the council in 1999 but local artist Sam Carpenter and other supporters campaigned to have it continue |
1 | Basmachi rebels, largely put down by 1923, reappeared in some areas during the collectivization, and remained an issue in some areas to the 1940s.During World War II, the Soviet authorities relocated many industries to the Uzbek SSR from vulnerable locations in western regions of the USSR to keep them from falling to the Nazis.However, Uzbeks were underrepresented in the higher levels of the republic Communist Party organs, and even more underrepresented in the central organs of the party in Moscow.In 1928, the Soviets ordered the forced collectivization of land into state farms.Political corruption was rampant in the USSR, including in the Uzbek SSR.The demographics situation was further aggravated by Stalin’s relocation of entire ethnic groups suspected of collaboration with the Axis powers from other parts of the USSR to the Uzbek SSR.This was especially true during Sharaf Rashidov’s tenure as head of the Communist Party of Uzbekistan from 1959 to 1983 | During World War II, many industries were relocated to the Uzbek SSR from vulnerable locations in western regions of the USSR to keep them safe.In 1928, the the collectivization of land into state farms was initiated.Long-time leader of the Uzbek SSR was Sharaf Rashidov’s, head of the Communist Party of Uzbekistan from 1959 to 1983.The demographics situation was further aggravated by Stalin’s relocation of some ethnic groups suspected of collaboration with the Axis powers from other parts of the USSR to the Uzbek SSR |
1 | The Academy Award for Documentary Feature is among the most prestigious awards for documentary films | The Academy Award for Documentary Feature is an award for documentary films |
1 | From the 1970s, government policy changed to promoting a bicultural New Zealand society.The Māori renaissance is the planned revival in fortunes of the Māori of New Zealand beginning in the 1970s.This change has led to Maori being politically, culturally, and artistically ascendant.Until 1914, and possibly later, the perception of the Māori race, although dying out, was that it was capable and worthy of saving, but only within a European system | New Zealand saw more highly active Māori protest movement emerge from the 1970s onward.The Māori renaissance was a period beginning in the 1960s and 70s of an increase in Maori being politically, culturally, and artistically ascendant.The timeframe saw government policy changed to promoting a bicultural New Zealand society |
1 | Lie, an untruthful statement : see Rush Limbaugh | Lie, an untruthful statement |
1 | Beautiful, complicated and mercurial mother of seventeen-year-old Norman Bates.Vera Farmiga as Norma Louise Bates, is a hottie | Vera Farmiga as Norma Louise Bates, is the resilient, beautiful, complicated and mercurial mother of seventeen-year-old Norman Bates |
1 | Fortnite is widely renowned | null |
1 | (20 October 1880 - 11 December 1941) is best known for developing the Pinotage grape variety in 1925 through crossing Pinot Noir and Cinsault.Perold also introduced 177 grape varieties into South Africa and became the first Professor of Viticulture at the University of Stellenbosch.To date this variety is unique to South Africa, where it is used to produce the Pinotage wine for which the country is famous | (20 October 1880 - 11 December 1941) was a South African chemist and viticulturist.Educated in South Africa and Germany, Perold is best known for developing the Pinotage grape variety in 1925 through crossing Pinot Noir and Cinsault.Perold also introduced 177 grape varieties into South Africa and became the first Professor of Viticulture at the University of Stellenbosch, later becoming Dean of the Faculty of Agriculture at the university |
1 | " and that, "The quality of their songs is debatable"."At War with Satan" was ranked 43rd on Guitar World's list of the "100 Worst Guitar Solos".A day at the beach will blow you away when you are twelve.On the DVD extra material of the documentary Metal: A Headbanger's Journey, bassist/singer Lemmy of Motörhead jokingly opines that Venom "fake it" on their instruments, implying that they are not skilled musicians, though later amending the statement somewhat by stating that Venom was "all right".The band was named an honorable mention on MTV's list "The Greatest Metal Bands of All Time" where they were referred to as having, "the speed (but not skill) of Motörhead, the sinister quality of Sabbath and the showmanship of Kiss — on a low budget.When interviewer Sam Dunn tells Lemmy that he himself was "blown away" by Venom back when he was twelve, Lemmy responds, "Anything will blow you away when you're twelve | null |
1 | Stannard, Professor of History at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, in the preface to his book, American Holocaust, which studies the genocides resulting in the killing of an arguable 100 million people in north, central and south America from the time of Columbus onwards, by European settlers | Stannard, Professor of History at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, in the preface to his book, American Holocaust, which studies the mortality rates arising out of the European colonization of the Americas - according to Stannard's reseach, settlement resulted in the killing of an 100 million people in north, central and south America from the time of Columbus onwards |
1 | " Hence, it was no surprize that significant tensions between Poles and Ukrainians could only increase in such climate.Following Ukrainian struggle for self-determination in Galicia and Volhynia being crushed by the Polish forces (1918-19) and an unsuccesfull Polish invasion into central Ukraine (1920) aimed at installing a puppet government in Kiev to be coersed into joining of a Polish dominated "Federation", the 1921 Treaty of Riga gave to Poland much of the largely Ukrainian populated territories in Galicia, Volhynia, Podolia and Polesia.That time actions of Poland can best be characterized by the quote of Roman Dmowski a chief ideologue of the uniform catholic single nation state: "Wherever we can multiply our forces and our civilizational efforts, absorbing other elements, no law can prohibit us from doing so, as such actions are our duty.The nationalist policies in the inter-war Poland were directed towards the Polonization and cultural assimilation of ethnic minorities contrary to the international obligation Poland had to grant the autonomy to ethnic Ukrainian territories | null |
1 | (World TV Limited Official Logo-in Chinese)>.) and for people who are interested in the Mandarin Language.115,000 Chinese, thats over 20%.CCTV-4 (CCTV4 is a Channel from CCTV).CTV8 (Chinese Television 8) has exclusively premiered in Television New Zealand's TVNZ ondemand video service in Early November 2007.CTV8 is World TV's first public Free-to-air Mandarin channel in New Zealand.CTV8's main official Website (English version).Happy China is proven to be a hit to non-Mandarin speakers espically to the English-speaking public.It is presented all around China's popular attractions with daily basic conversation sentences translated in both English and Mandarin by an American and a Chinese presenter.List of Chinese language television channels.TVBS News TV (Also called TVBS Sing-Winh Tai).TVNZ ondemand (Television New Zealand's video web service).TVNZ ondemand: CTV8.The channel is owned World TV Limited which operates a a total of 11 individual channels, these are followed by 8 Chinese, 2 Korean and 1 Japanese channels.The channel is targeted at the rapidly growing Chinese population in the Auckland urban region (approx.The channel offers a variety of top-quality programming that is directly live-feed from across 20+ national broadcasters in the Greater China Region, some broadcasters are: CCTV-4, TVBS News, Phoenix TV, Much TV, TVB Network and much more.The channels content is mostly in Mandarin with some Cantonese and very little content in English.The channels webpage is only avalaible in English and in Chinese texts (link below).World TV Limited (World-TV limited) | 105,000 Chinese) and for people who are interested in the Mandarin Language.CTV8 is targeted at the rapidly growing Chinese population in the Auckland urban region (approx.CTV8's main official Website.The channel is owned World TV Ltd which operates several other Chinese, Korean and Japanese channels.The station contents is mostly in Mandarin with some Cantonese and very little content in English |
1 | He graduated with a 2.7 GPA and completed his required community service 3 hours before graduation.He successfully pwned the Adobe Reader XI plugin in Internet Explorer 9 on Windows 7.Hotz competed in the 2007 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair, a science competition for high school students, where his project, entitled "I want a Holodeck", received awards and prizes in several categories including the IEEE President's Scholarship for the top entry in the engineering section.In June, 2007, Hotz became the first person to carrier unlock an iPhone.In March 2013, Hotz earned $70'000 by participating successfully in HP ZDI pwn2own contest.In early 2013, Hotz released a photo sharing application called Reactions | He has also brought out a new photo sharing program called Reactions.Hotz competed in the 2007 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair, a science competition for high school students, where his project, entitled "I want a Holodeck", received awards and prizes in several categories.In June, 2007, Hotz became the first person to jailbreak an iPhone |
1 | The pond is centrally located and while the village does have a Common, it is rather hidden from view and maintained in a very natural state compared to many in the area.The village has a pond which is notable for the presence of Starfruit, Damasonia alisma, which is found at only a few locations in Southern England | The pond is centrally located and while the village does have a Common, it is rather hidden from view.The village has a pond which is notable for the presence of Starfruit, Damasonia alisma, which is found at only a few locations in Buckinghamshire and Surrey in Southern England |
1 | Thazhava is a peaceful and serene panchayat and village in Karunagappally taluk, Kollam district in the state of Kerala, India | Thazhava is a village in Karunagappally taluk, Kollam district in the state of Kerala, India |
1 | She rejected with the contempt the promises of allowance and status held out to her by the British | She rejected the promises of allowance and status held out to her by the British |
1 | He also likes Starbucks over Tim Hortons and Second Cup, and St.He attended the French-language high school École secondaire l'Essor, but dropped out in Grade 11 in order to devote more time to hockey.He has an older sister Michelle who is also a teacher and a younger brother, Eric who is working his way up to be coming a professional hockey player like Kyle.His mother, Donna is a teacher and his father, Rick works as an industrial engineer.In an article that was published in the Toronto Star Sunday December 17 2006, Wellwood divulges that he likes blondes and brunettes, sports cars, beer, scoring goals, the east coast of Canada, mountains, dogs.Kyle grew up in Tecumseh, Ontario, just outside of Windsor | He also prefers Starbucks over Tim Hortons and Second Cup, and St.He has an older sister Michelle who is also a teacher and a younger brother, Eric who is a minor league hockey player.His mother, Donna, is a teacher and his father, Rick, works as an industrial engineer.In an article that was published in the Toronto Star, Wellwood divulged that he likes blondes and brunettes, sports cars, beer, scoring goals, the east coast of Canada, mountains, and dogs.Wellwood attended the French-language high school École secondaire l'Essor, but dropped out in Grade 11 in order to devote more time to hockey.Wellwood grew up in Tecumseh, Ontario, just outside of Windsor |
1 | He also lied and denied that his action was a coup, arguing that if he had wanted to make a coup, he would have abolished the monarchy.Hun Sen claims no coup in Cambodia.Several royalist supporters were killed or tortured by CPP members, though Hun Sen lied and denied any involvement | null |
1 | The film has earned mixed to positive reviews from critics | null |
1 | Israel responded to the killers' release with Operation Spring of Youth and Operation Wrath of God, during which Israeli intelligence and special forces systematically tracked down and killed Palestinians suspected of involvement in the massacre were, and also murdered Ahmed Bouchiki, a Moroccan man unrelated to the Munich attack | Israel responded to the killers' release with Operation Spring of Youth and Operation Wrath of God, during which Israeli intelligence and special forces systematically tracked down and killed Palestinians suspected of involvement in the massacre |
1 | They ended the season with two wins, 6 losses and two draws, a visible improvement on the previous season | They ended the season with two wins, six losses and two draws |
1 | In the 37th minute, Portuguese defender Pepe tapped his head against Germany's Thomas Müller's head after Müller allegedly faked an injury, and was shown a straight red card | In the 37th minute, Portuguese defender Pepe headbutted Germany's Thomas Müller after Müller allegedly faked an injury, and was shown a straight red card |
1 | David John Cawdell Irving (born March 24, 1938) is a British Holocaust denier and author of several books about the military history of World War II | David John Cawdell Irving (born March 24, 1938) is a British historian and author of several books about the military history of World War II.He is also known to many as a "Holocaust denier," though others reject that label |
1 | It teaches a form of meditation adherents called Raja Yoga, but one which differs from the classical Raja Yoga described by Patanjali and has been derived from teachings given through mediumship and spirit possession | It teaches a form of meditation adherents called Raja Yoga, differing from the Raja Yoga described by Patanjali and has been derived from teachings given through mediumship and spirit possession |
1 | Admission is based upon test scores and middle school grades.As of March 2012, the demographics of the district were composed of: 61.3% Hispanic (of any race, primarily Mexican-American), 24.1% non-Hispanic Whites, 5.6% Black, 3.8% Native American, 2.6% Multi-racial, and 2.5% Asian.Currently it serves approximately 950 students.In 2011-12, UHS had 28 students who were National Merit Semifinalists.In 2012, UHS was ranked #4 in the Nation by U.In ninth grade, students begin taking AP courses and, if they wish, take AP tests that may allow college credit (depending upon the college/university).News and World Report in comparison with over 22,000 U.One of the schools that is the most well-known in TUSD is University High School (penguins) (Colors: Black and white).There are various schools/programs in TUSD that have been honored for their achievements.UHS has a positive, welcoming, supportive atmosphere for all its students and thrives with a diverse student population.UHS regularly receives such awards and honors.University High School (UHS) is the only self-contained Gifted and Talented High School in TUSD.public high schools.{| class="wikitable".| ArtWorks Academy.| Aztec Middle College East.| Aztec Middle College West.| Howenstine High Magnet School.| PACE Alternative High School.| Project MORE.| Teenage Parent Alt.| University High School.|Baby Blue and Black.|PASS Alternative High School | ArtWorks Academy.As of March 2012, the demographics of the district were composed of: 61.3% Hispanic (of any race, primarily Mexican American), 24.1% non-Hispanic Whites, 5.6% Black, 3.8% Native American, 2.6% Multi-racial, and 2.5% Asian.Aztec Middle College East.Aztec Middle College West.Baby Blue and Black.Black and White.Howenstine High Magnet School.PACE Alternative High School.PASS Alternative High School.Project MORE.Teenage Parent Alt.University High School |
1 | Judge Timlin's political neutrality on the bench has never been questioned | null |
1 | but it will never happen, as this would send MD citizens to use convenient Dulles airport rather than drive over to BWI | but it will never happen, as this would send MD citizens to use conventient Dulles airport rather than drive over to BWI |
1 | Marshall Institute that have accepted money from companies such as ExxonMobil and Daimler Chrysler | Marshall Institute |
1 | freeware, which is a category of freedom-restricting proprietary software that does not require payment for basic use | freeware, which is a category of proprietary software that does not require payment for basic use |
1 | In 1909, John was discovered to be afflicted by epilepsy and was also believed to suffer from some form of intellectual disability or even autism | In 1909, John was discovered to be afflicted by epilepsy and was also believed to have some form of intellectual disability, possibly autism |
1 | A centre back, Bearzot did not enjoy a particularly successful playing career.He made his debut in professional football with Pro Gorizia in 1946, and then played also for Inter Milan, Catania and Torino, being capped only one time for the national team | He was called up once to play for Italy.The centre back, Bearzot made his debut in professional football with Pro Gorizia in 1946, later he played also for Inter Milan, Catania and Torino |
1 | null | However, encouraging procreation between opposite-sex individuals within the framework of marriage can be seen as a legitimate government interest furthered by limiting marriage to opposite-sex couples.State policies that bar same-sex couples from marrying are based solely on sexual orientation, and they are both a consequence of the stigma historically attached to homosexuality, and a structural manifestation of that stigma |
1 | Charles VIII, Louis's successor, much admired the saint and during his reign kept him near the court and frequently consulted him.Francis refused to come, nor could he be prevailed upon, until the pope ordered him to go.He had an extraordinary gift of prophecy: thus he foretold the capture of Otranto by the Ottoman Turks in 1480, and its subsequent recovery by the King of Naples.He rebuked the King of Naples for his ill-doing and in consequence suffered much persecution.He was also gifted with discernment of consciences.John read out to him, and whilst this was being read, he died on April, 2 1507 in Plessis, France.Official Site Francis of Paola.San Francesco also was highly popular the pasta eating association of Italy | Charles VIII, Louis's successor, was an admirer of the saint and during his reign kept him near the court and frequently consulted him.Francis refused to come until the pope ordered him to go.He rebuked the King of Naples for his ill-doing and in consequence suffered persecution.He was also renowned as prophet: he foretold the capture of Otranto by the Ottoman Turks in 1480, and its subsequent recovery by the King of Naples.John read out to him, and whilst this was being read, he died on April 2 1507 in Plessis, France.Official website |
1 | It has been said that the so called Aakash Tablet is not manufactured in Indian Mainland, but is a product of chinese decent that gets a makeover as Aakash and UbiSlate, as Custom Duties have increased, the So called company is not able to procure the pre-assembled chinese models (that have no brand names), which is the only reason of why the company is not able to cater to the demand.This is highlighted as "Maayaa"daari Aakash (Deceitful Aakash) in Business Column of Sakshi Telugu Newspaper Dated 19 February 2013 | null |
1 | As a child Stevenson was often bedridden due to bouts of bronchitis, a condition that would continue throughout his adult life, and lead to the lifelong voracious reading habits which saw him read over 3500 books according to the list he has kept since 1935.His conclusions gained little support from within the scientific community, although in 1977 the Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease (JNMD) did devote most of one issue to his work.Philosopher Paul Kurtz has described Stevenson's reincarnation research as pseudoscience, although some in the scientific community have stated that Stevenson's research was conducted with appropriate scientific rigor.Tom Shroder has likened Stevenson fieldwork technique to that of a detective or investigative reporter, searching for alternative explanations of the material he was offered.While Stevenson regularly published his research in peer-reviewed scientific journals, and a number of scientific commentators have stated that Stevenson rigorously followed the scientific method in conducting his research, for the most part the scientific community ignored Stevenson's reincarnation work | As a child Stevenson was often bedridden due to bouts of bronchitis, a condition that would continue throughout his adult life, and lead to his reading over 3500 books, according to the list he kept since 1935.Some critics, such as philosopher Paul Kurtz, have described Stevenson's reincarnation research as pseudoscience, although some in the scientific community have stated that Stevenson's research was conducted with appropriate scientific rigor.Stevenson published his research in peer-reviewed scientific journals, but only a small number of scientific commentators have have stated that Stevenson rigorously followed the scientific method in conducting his research, for the most part the scientific community ignored Stevenson's reincarnation work.Stevenson's conclusions gained little or no support within the scientific community, although in 1977 the Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease (JNMD) did devote most of one issue to his work.Tom Shroder wrote that Stevenson used the techniques of a detective or investigative reporter, searching for alternative explanations of the material he was offered |
1 | Anti-Semitism is the expression related mostly to the events from the WWII to the present day.Apart from that, his explanation of the destiny of Jewish people looks harsh, but if that is a consolation he was not talking better about the destiny of his own, Serbian people either.But, it is difficult to accuse him of any crime for being deeply honest and concerned.From that point of view, Bishop Nikolai rarely cared about that dimension of his writings.He was always trying to talk about the higher moral plan for all people including Serbian, Jewish, Indian... In that sense he was on many plans "anti" because he felt that the destiny of entire world is getting into wrong direction - out of God's hands.His "anti-semitism" and strength of words are equal to those of prophet Isaiah.In that sense Bishop Nikolai could not be anti-semitic because he himself, as we said, was in Dachau, not knowing his final fate.Indeed, most of his words are difficult for modern sensitive people's ears, but that was in his opinion the best educative approach for silky souls not accustomed to learn about higher spiritual roads.Modern world is accustomed to political correctness | null |
1 | In the Gosho Nichiren Daishonin actually recommends chanting the shortened version of Gongyo on a daily basis, and not the longer version.It is important to note that this form of Gongyo is highly ritualised and ritual has no power in Buddhism.The only power is Myoho Renge Kyo and the sincerity of practitioner's hearts | null |
1 | After the redefining of Sikh identity after the Singh Sabha movement, the Udasis increasingly regarded themselves as Hindus rather than Sikhs | After the standardization of Sikh identity after the Singh Sabha movement, the Udasis increasingly regarded themselves as Hindus rather than Sikhs |
1 | Lim's room and Mr.Penick's room.The classroom is near Mrs.The students all love this class.There's an APUSH class taught by Ms.This class is also known as AP US History | null |
1 | Further more, hoarding of marriages into one group or clan is a disliked practice and was disliked by Muhammad (pbuh).In [1206]] | Further more, hoarding of marriages into one group or clan is a disliked practice and was disliked by Muhammad.In 1206 |
1 | Somerset Maugham that he had once been to bed with Novello.Winston Churchill confided in his friend W | It was alleged by W.Somerset Maugham that Winston Churchill confided in him that he had once been to bed with Novello |
1 | Although he has written ghazals which are unambiguously mystical in their intent, his best couplets can be read at both the secular and spiritual levels, and are, for this reason, acceptable to all and sundry.Dard generally excels in short ghazals of about seven to nine verses, written in comparatively short measures.His poetry includes a collection of Urdu ghazals and a divan in Persian.His style is simple, natural and musical; his content, thoughtful and thought-provoking.In addition, Dard had also written ghazals which deal with a patently sensuous and earthly love, and deserve to be classed with the best poetry of this kind.The secret of Dard's appeal as a poet lies not in his mysticism, but in his ability to transmute this mysticism into poetry, and to present transcendental love in terms of human and earthly love | null |
1 | In a report subtexted "State Participation and Complicity in Communal Violence in Gujarat," the Human Rights Watch condemned the government for allegedly delaying protection to Muslims against the violence that followed.Muslim-Hindu conflicts has also been formented due to the mushrooming of radical muslim organisations like SIMI (Students Islamic Movement of India) whose goal is to establilsh Islamic rule in India.The local party Shiv Sena was allegedly involved in the riots against Muslim minorities in the region.The muslim-planned Bombay bomb blasts of 1993 and the train bomb blasts in 2003 that followed has only aggraveted the conflict.This event is seen by many, including international "human rights" organizations as the "utter failure of the government of India to provide security to its citizens" | In a report subtexted "State Participation and Complicity in Communal Violence in Gujarat," the Human Rights Watch condemned the Gujarat government for allegedly delaying protection to Muslims against the violence that followed.In addition, the Indian military stationed there has been accused by Muslim-majority Pakistan, as well as human rights advocacy groups, of atrocities against the Muslim population of the region.Muslim-Hindu conflicts has also been formented due to the mushrooming of radical Muslim organisations like SIMI (Students Islamic Movement of India) whose goal is to establilsh Islamic rule in India.The local party Shiv Sena was allegedly involved in the riots against Muslim minorities in Mumbai.This event is seen by many, including international "human rights" organizations as the "utter failure of the Government of the state of Gujarat to provide protection for the Muslim minority" |
1 | October 17—OPEC oil ministers agree to use oil as a weapon to punish the West for its support of Israel in the Arab-Israeli war.Saudi Arabia, Libya and other Arab states proclaim an embargo on oil exports to the United States.They recommend an embargo against unfriendly states and mandate a cut in exports | Libya proclaims an embargo on oil exports to the United States; Saudi Arabia and other Arab states follow.October 17—OPEC oil ministers agree to use oil as a weapon to influence the West's support of Israel in the Yom Kippur war.They recommend an embargo against non-complying states and mandate a cut in exports |
1 | On July 16, 2014, Carney declared the California death penalty to be unconstitutional, because it is so arbitrary and plagued with delays that it violates the Eighth Amendment's ban on cruel and unusual punishment | On July 16, 2014, Carney declared the California death penalty to be unconstitutional, saying it is so arbitrary and plagued with delays that it violates the Eighth Amendment's ban on cruel and unusual punishment |
1 | Some historians agree that a Jewish man called Jesus of Nazareth did exist in the Herodian Kingdom of Judea and the subsequent Herodian tetrarchy in the 1st century CE, while no archaeologist has found evidence of said figure and thus most archaeologists do not make claims one way or another of the definitive historicity of Jesus.Some historians consider the question of historicity generally settled in scholarship in the early 20th century, despite the fact that there is not a single piece of archaeological evidence to support his existence | The question of historicity was generally settled in scholarship in the early 20th century, and the idea that Jesus was a mythical figure has been and still is considered a fringe theory in academic scholarship for more than two centuries, but has gained popular attention in recent decades due to the growth of the internet.Today scholars in the field agree that a Jewish man called Jesus of Nazareth did exist in the Herodian Kingdom of Judea and the subsequent Herodian tetrarchy in the 1st century CE, on whose life and teachings Christianity was founded |
1 | A rival for power with Adolf Hitler, Schleicher was murdered by Hitler's SS during the Night of the Long Knives in 1934 and deserved it as he was a sodomite | A rival for power with Adolf Hitler, Schleicher was murdered by Hitler's SS during the Night of the Long Knives in 1934 |
1 | He has had a profound influence on the understanding of European and particularly British history through his books and other writings | null |
1 | Americans United has its national headquarters on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.Americans United’s current executive director, the Rev.Americans of all religious and philosophical backgrounds have joined forces under the Americans United banner to defend the separation of church and state.Barry W.However, Americans United is officially a non-sectarian and non-partisan organization.The group has both religious and non-religious members, as well as members of various political parties.Through the years, many members of the clergy have been involved in the work of Americans United, and a number of clergy serve on AU's Board of Trustees and staff.with a professional staff of more than 40 employees | Americans United has its national headquarters in Washington, D.It has both religious and non-religious members, as well as members of various political parties.It is officially a non-sectarian and non-partisan organization.Its current executive director, Barry W.Many members of the clergy have been involved in the work of Americans United |
1 | Ahmadinejad was also praised by Syrian Author Muhammad Nimr Al-Madani, who said in an Iranian TV debate on Holocaust denial, "I was very happy when the Iranian president denied the Holocaust.Since I am convinced of the need to fight this lie, I was filled with admiration at the words of the Iranian president | null |
1 | Easy access to cult films, via video on demand and peer-to-peer file sharing have led some critics to pronounce the death of cult films | null |
1 | 11 called passes versus 1 called running play.7 passes to sidelines versus 2 passes to midfield.By contrast, the Patriots' preceding drive (run without hurry-up) ran 12 plays for 80 yards in 5:12.For comparison, the six plays which stopped the clock by rule averaged 5 seconds between plays.Hurry-up plays were run twice, average 15 seconds between plays.In Super Bowl XLII, the New York Giants executed a two-minute drill culminating in the game-winning touchdown against the New England Patriots.In total, the Giants' two-minute drill ran 12 plays for 83 yards in 2:07 of game time.Taking possession with 2:39 remaining, the Giants' play calling broke down as:.The clock was allowed to run normally once, 30 seconds between plays.Time-outs were used three times, average 11 seconds between plays.When plays did not stop the clock automatically, the Giants took action as follows: | null |
1 | Aryan Bhatia is the best person in the world he known to save people and can fly | null |
1 | As of 2009, Ben is happily married to Fleur Folds and they live in Nashville with their children | As of 2009, Ben is married to Fleur Folds and they live in Nashville with their children |
1 | The House Oversight and Government Reform Committee released a staff report indicating that no liberal groups were targeted | Congressional Republicans have argued that no liberal groups were targeted |
1 | , Alexander Tsesis, and Rebecca E Zietlow filed an amicus brief (as “Thirteenth Amendment Scholars”), arguing for robust Congressional enforcement powers under Section 2.Accordingly, to superimpose Fourteenth Amendment jurisprudence unto the Thirteenth Amendment presumes away the analytical distinction between the Fourteenth and Thirteenth Amendments that the Court has always taken to be a given.Carter, Jr.Dawinder S.If Congress’s Thirteenth Amendment power does not extend to the power to punish those who inflict identity-based violence upon a person -- including literally branding the victim’s body with white supremacist symbols -- because of his identifiable membership in two minority groups with a history of subordination and forced labor, it encompasses very little indeed.If the Court were to follow Appellant’s suggestion to graft the congruence and proportionality test from the Fourteenth Amendment onto the Thirteenth Amendment area, it would be deviating from over a hundred years of precedents.Sidhu, William M.The Tenth Circuit Court upheld the conviction in a decision filed June 3, 2013.The Thirteenth Amendment, unlike the Fourteenth, has no state action requirement and thus Congress has Thirteenth Amendment authority to pass legislation directly affecting private conduct.They note that the act of branding is a “quintessential badge and incident of slavery”, and conclude:.They reject the argument, brought by Hatch, that the Court should use the test of state action (as recently articulated in City of Boerne v | Tenth Circuit Court upheld the conviction in a decision filed June 3, 2013 |
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