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I have a problem where an Athena strip chart widget is not calling it's get value function. I am pretty sure this is happening because I am not using XtAppMainLoop, but am dealing with events via sockets. (ya ya). Anyway, I want to cause a timeout so that the strip chart widget(s) will call their get value callback. Or if someone knows another FAST way around this (or any way for that matter) let me know. I cannot (or I don't think) call the XtNgetValue callback myself because I don't have the value for the third parameter of the get value proc (XtPointer call_data). In other words, I want to force a strip chart widget to update itself. Any ideas anyone?
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Hi, I don't know much about Bible. Could you tell me the relations of Christians with non-Christians in Bible? How should be The relations of christian nations with each other and the relations of Christian nations with other nations who are not Christians? The other question is about the concept of religion in Bible. Does the religion of God include and necessitate any law to be extracted from Bible or is the religion only a belief and nothing to do with the government sides? If for example, any government or a nation is one of the wrongdoings according to Bible, how should they be treated? Is there any statement in Bible saying that Bible is a guide for every aspects of life? Thank you.
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: : No, buy the serial port and modem. Each can be used for other things, : you can use the modem with your next computer (might not be a PC) or : upgrade the modem without changing the box. I hear that ISDN is big in : Europe, you might be able to get one of those beautiful ISDN modems for : less than the pice of a car someday (64k bidirectional). : : -- : bill davidsen, GE Corp. R&D Center; Box 8; Schenectady NY 12345 : Unfortunately the curent United States standard on ISDN is 54Kbit.. :( but i suppose whats 10Kbit.. C.Kup.
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The amount of energy being spent on ONE LOUSY SYLLOGISM says volumes for the true position of reason in this group.
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if team! Yeah but Soderstrom's mask has always appeared to be a lot bigger than the average helmet-and-cage variety. It has a certain appeal on its own josh
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Reposting and summarizing, for your information or additional comment. *** THIS IS LONG *** I have 16MB of memory on my 386SX (25 MHz), an Intel math coprocessor, and a 120MB hard drive with 20MB free (no compression). I have been running Mathcad 3.1, under Windows 3.1 in enhanced mode, with a 5MB RAM drive, 2MB/1MB Smart drive, and no swap file (permanent or temporary) for several months. I am interested in the faster Mathcad 4.0, but I am concerned about reported swap file requirements and the legitimacy of Mathsoft's claim about increased speed. TO 386SX USERS: Will Mathcad 4.0 run without a swap file, or insist that I use a swap file? So far, in response to a less detailed description of my setup, or in unrelated postings, the more informed answers, on the net or by E-mail, appear to be: 1) by [email protected] (David A. Fuess) >> >> According to Mathsoft, no. Mathcad uses the swap file extensively so as >> not to overburden the physical resources. They say this is actually a >> win32s feature. A figure of 10MB was indicated to me as a minimum. But >> you might try anyway! 2) by [email protected] (Bert Tyler) >> >> I'm not all that certain that Mathcad is the culprit here. >> >> I have a 486/66DX2 with 16MB of main memory (less 2MB for a RAMdisk and >> a bit for a DOS session that is opened as part of the startup process), >> which I have been running without any swapfile. When I installed the >> WIN32s subsystem from the March Beta of the NT SDK, the WIN32s subsystem >> itself demanded the presence of a swapfile. The only WIN32s program >> I've run to date is the 32-bit version of Freecell that came with that >> subsystem. >> >> I gave Windows a small temporary swapfile (I'm leery of files that must >> remain in fixed locations on my hard disk), and all seems well. 3) by [email protected] (Brian C. Anderson) >> >> What is Win32? I upgraded to Mathcad 4.0 and it installed a directory for >> Win32 under \windows\system . During the upgrade it told me that win32 >> was required. 4) by [email protected] (Steven V Case-1) >> >> MathCad 4.0 makes use of the Win32s libraries. You've probably >> heard about Win32s, it is a 32-bit Windows library that provides >> much of the Windows NT functionality (no support for threads and >> multitasking and such) but can be run under Windows 3.1. 5) by [email protected] (Thomas C. Rhyne) >> >> I also have 16 Mb of ram, and indeed Mathcad 4.0 insisted on a permanent >> swapfile; it would not run otherwise. 6) by [email protected] (Greg Bishop) >> >> 3) MathCAD absolutely requires 4MB RAM (with 12MB swap file) or 8MB RAM >> (with 8MB swap file). It will give you a not enough memory error if the >> swap file is less than 8MB. It is a MAJOR resource hog. If you do not >> load the symbolic processor or the smart math, it takes about 5MB of RAM >> (real or virtual) just to load (again, due to the win32s libraries. ******************************************************************************** * * * So it seems that in addition to the system requirements shown on Mathsoft's * * advertisement for 4.0, that you need a swap file, possibly as big as 12MB. * * Looks like I would just need an 8MB swap file, and would need to choose (or * * can I?) between a faster permanent swap file, or a slower temporary swap file* * * * Apparently a Win32 subsystem ships with Mathcad 4.0 - how much disk space * * does this require? * * * ******************************************************************************** I also received these answers: 1) by [email protected] (Dale Hample) >> >> If you've got 16 megs of RAM, why not configure 10megs as a ram disk for >> Mathcad? DOS 6 permits different bootup configurations. ******************************************************************************** * * * Can Mathcad 4.0 + Win32 be configured to use such a RAM drive instead of a * * swap file? If not, I don't see how using DOS 6.0 for an alternate bootup * * would provide Windows with this swap file. Some time back I remember a * * discussion about the issues of using a RAM drive to support a swap file, * * but I thought this involved slower, < 8MB systems. * * * * I have DOS 6.0 but for various reasons have not yet done a full installation.* * * * By the way, is a full installation of DOS 6.0 required to avail oneself of * * the "alternate bootup" feature? Which files from the installation disks are * * required? * * * ******************************************************************************** 2) by [email protected] (Wildstrom) >> >> Presumeably, you mean without a _permanent_ swap file. If Windows needs a >> swap file, it will upo and create one if a permanent one doesn't exist. >> Permanent is generally faster though. I don't know why Mathcad wouldn't >> be happy with either type--Ver. 3.0 is and so should any program conforming >> to the Win specification.
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(drieux, just drieux) writes (about the armed services): Well, uh, actually I agree.
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From the limited details released so far, It seems that the clipper chip system must employ some sort of public key cryptography. Otherwise, the key management problems inherent to symetric ciphers would make the system unworkable. It probably has some sort of public key exchange that takes place at the start of each call. Thats how they would identify the private key in their data base? This means that either the NSA has developed some non RSA public key algorythm or the feds have decided to subsidize PKP & RSADSI. The former is rather an exciting posibility since keeping the algorythm secret while making chip implimentations widely avalibe will be exceptionally hard. If the feds are forced to make it avalible in order to gain public acceptance than that could break RSA's stranglehold on public key crypto in the U.S. As for my impressions of the whole scheme It seems that instead of trying to ban strong crypto, they are trying to co-opt it. Their contention that they need to keep the algorythm secret to protect the security of the key registration suggests possible inherent weakness to the algorythm. More likely is that they dont want anyone constructing black market devices which dont have the keys registered. Anyone else notice that in their Q&A session, they talk about releasing the keys only to people with proper autiorization but carefully dance around stating that the keys will simply have to be supeonaed. They seem to be trying to keep open the posibility of obtaining keys without court order even though tapping a phone line requires one. Also pick up on their implicit threat of eithe accept this or we'll ban strong crypto outright? I dont trust this plan at all and plan to oppose it in all (legal) ways possible.
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No rumour, IBM's clock tripling chip was seen in some trade show last fall (COMDEX or something, I wasn't there). All you people who are drooling after this chip do realize that it has no FPU, just like 486SX, that Evil Marketing Ploy(tm) from Intel, don't you? It has 16K of internal cache, which probably is where the saved silicon real estate went. Because of some contract, IBM is not allowed to sell its 486 chips to third parties, so these chips are unlikely to become available in any non-IBM machines. Of course, nothing prevents other companies from implementing a DX3/99, but nobody hasn't even come out with a real 486DX (FPU and all) clone yet (although AMD soon will).
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Since everyone else seems to be running wild with predictions, I've decided to add my own fuel to the fire: They might seem a bit normal, but there are a few (albeit, small) surprises. American League East W L GB 1)New York Yankees 93 69 -- 2)Baltimore Orioles 90 72 3 3)Toronto Blue Jays 86 76 7 4)Cleveland Indians 84 78 9 5)Boston Red Sox 77 85 16 6)Milwaukee Brewers 74 88 19 7)Detroit Tigers 73 89 20 American League West W L GB 1)Minnesota Twins 94 68 -- 2)Kansas City Royals 92 70 2 3)Texas Rangers 85 77 9 4)Chicago White Sox 77 85 17 5)Oakland Athletics 74 88 20 6)Seattle Mariners 70 92 24 7)California Angels 65 97 29 AL MVP-Kirby Puckett AL Cy Young-Kevin Appier AL Rookie of the Year-Tim Salmon AL Manager of the Year-Buck Showalter AL Comeback Player of the Year-Ozzie Guillen National League East W L GB 1)St. Louis Cardinals 91 71 -- 2)Philadelphia Phillies 89 73 2 3)Montreal Expos 88 74 3 4)New York Mets 84 78 7 5)Chicago Cubs 79 83 12 6)Pittsburgh Pirates 73 89 18 7)Florida Marlins 54 108 37 National League West W L GB 1)Atlanta Braves 96 66 -- 2)Cincinnati Reds 94 68 2 3)Houston Astros 89 73 7 4)Los Angeles Dodgers 82 80 14 5)San Francisco Giants 81 81 15 6)San Diego Padres 75 87 21 7)Colorado Rockies 59 103 37 NL MVP-Barry Larkin NL Cy Young-John Smoltz NL Rookie of the Year-Wil Cordero NL Manager of the Year-Joe Torre NL Comeback Player of the Year-Eric Davis NL Champions-St. Louis Cardinals AL Champions-Minnesota Twins World Champions-St. Louis Cardinals The St. Louis picks are what my heart says. What my brain says, is they will win the division, lose to the Braves in the NLCS, and the Braves will win the Series against Minnesota. But for now, I'll stick with the Cards all the way.
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........ It looks like the Edmonton Oilers just decided to take a European vacation this spring... Ranford, Tugnutt, Benning, Manson, Smith, Buchberger, and Corson are playing for Canada. Podein and Weight are playing for the US. Is Kravchuk playing for the Russians...I know he had nagging injuries late in the season. Podein is an interesting case...because he was eligible to play in Cape Breton in the AHL playoffs like Kovalev, Zubov, and Andersson...obviously Sather and Pocklington are not the total scrooges everyone makes them out to be...certainly in this case they've massively outclassed Paramount and the New York Rangers.
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Well here in Australia you dial 11544 to get the number read back to you if you live in the country include the area code of the nearest capital city eg for wa 09 11544 Yours Mark
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Hi folks, At the end of the summer I'm planning on getting a new computer (486DX50 or 486DX2/66) and have been poking around in Computer Shopper. Anyway I saw the ads for the Diamond Viper (Local Bus, 2MB memory, 50 million+ WinMarks) and was wondering if anyone has had any experience with it (good/bad/not worth the money/etc.) Any information at all would be nice. Also, a few other questions. Anyone know of a good cheap 15"+ 1024x768 NI monitor? And what is a good CD-ROM drive that meets MPC standards and is controlled via SCSI? How about a 250MB tape drive on SCSI?
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Exactly. But I'll add another observation: if the chip does become a standard, the algorithm won't _remain_ secret. Leaving the government with the only remaining option: to make use of un-escrowed keys illegal. Which won't begin to bother the terrorists and child abusers the government is so fond of referring to. Note that the Federalist papers stress _one_ reason for the right of citizens to bear arms: to defend themselves _against_ the army. _Our_ army. IMHO the _primary_ purpose of private crypto is defend ourselves _against_ the government. The odd terrorist I'm not worried about; the goverment damages my quality of life every day. Rob
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I agree that a fully-loaded SL2 would come close in price to a LOWER-END Ford Taurus. A FULLY-LOADED Taurus, on the other hand, would still be substantially more expensive than even the most glitzy SL2. A fully loaded SL2 would run somewhere around $17,000, while a fully loaded Taurus LX would be somewhere around the $22,000-$23,000 range. A base Taurus (GL I believe) might start around $15,000. Of course there is the Taurus SHO which can push $30,000 if you really try, but this is a totally different car than your mainstream Taurus sedan. Your statement was not entirely faulty, just a little inaccurate. Well, that's ok. At least you're not bitching about dealer profits like some of the other netters are. You seem to have rationally picked out the car that is best for you. The Loyale is an aging design that is about to be replaced by the Impreza wagon, so you probably got a good deal on one of the last ones.
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Do any Honda gurus know if I can replace the the front sprocket on my 1979 Honda CB750K with a slightly larger one? (I see this as being preferable to reducing the size of the rear one) Just wanting ride at a more relaxed RPM.
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For those of you who don't need 24 bit, I got a 32 colour Amiga IFF of a cloudless Earth (scanned). Looks okay when mapped on a sphere. E-mail me and I'll send it you... Louis
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Toronto 1 1 1--3 Detroit 1 4 1--6 First period 1, Detroit, Yzerman 1 (Gallant, Ciccarelli) 4:48. 2, Toronto, Cullen 1 (Clark, Gill) 10:44. Second period 3, Detroit, Sheppard 1 (Probert, Coffey) pp, 5:04. 4, Detroit, Burr 1 (Racine) sh, 6:42. 5, Detroit, Chiasson 1 (Coffey) pp,11:00. 6, Detroit, Howe 1 (Yzerman, Drake) 14:46. 7, Toronto, Gilmour 1 (Borschevsky, Ellett) pp, 19:59. Third period 8, Detroit, Racine 1 (Primeau, Drake) 5:10. 9, Toronto, Lefebvre 1 (Cullen, Pearson) 7:45. Detroit: 6 Power play: 6-2 Special goals: pp: 2 sh: 1 Total: 3 Scorer G A Pts --------------- --- --- --- Burr 1 0 1 Chiasson 1 0 1 Ciccarelli 0 1 1 Coffey 0 2 2 Drake 0 2 2 Gallant 0 1 1 Howe 1 0 1 Primeau 0 1 1 Probert 0 1 1 Racine 1 1 2 Sheppard 1 0 1 Yzerman 1 1 2 Toronto: 3 Power play: 5-1 Scorer G A Pts --------------- --- --- --- Borschevsky 0 1 1 Clark 0 1 1 Cullen 1 1 2 Ellett 0 1 1 Gill 0 1 1 Gilmour 1 0 1 Lefebvre 1 0 1 Pearson 0 1 1 ----------------------------------------- Winnipeg 1 0 1--2 Vancouver 2 0 2--4 First period 1, Vancouver, Adams 1 (Linden, Bure) pp, 1:23. 2, Vancouver, Craven 1 (Bure, Murzyn) 9:56. 3, Winnipeg, Steen 1 (Shannon, Housley) pp, 17:53. Second period No scoring. Third period 4, Winnipeg, King 1 (Barnes) 3:43. 5, Vancouver, Linden 1(Courtnall, McLean) 12:16. 6, Vancouver, Ronning 1 (Courtnall) 18:31. Vancouver: 4 Power play: 6-1 Scorer G A Pts --------------- --- --- --- Adams 1 0 1 Bure 0 2 2 Courtnall 0 2 2 Craven 1 0 1 Linden 1 1 2 McLean 0 1 1 Murzyn 0 1 1 Ronning 1 0 1 Winnipeg: 2 Power play: 3-1 Scorer G A Pts --------------- --- --- --- Barnes 0 1 1 Housley 0 1 1 King 1 0 1 Shannon 0 1 1 Steen 1 0 1
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Yo' Joe, why don't you post what you really think? If there are any rational BMWMOA folks left out there, may the rest of us please have a brief summary of the current state of affairs in your esteemed organization, together with an historical outline of how you got to the above contretemps? Points will be deducted for shouting or bulging veins in the temple area.
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Archive-name: space/new_probes Last-modified: $Date: 93/04/01 14:39:17 $ UPCOMING PLANETARY PROBES - MISSIONS AND SCHEDULES Information on upcoming or currently active missions not mentioned below would be welcome. Sources: NASA fact sheets, Cassini Mission Design team, ISAS/NASDA launch schedules, press kits. ASUKA (ASTRO-D) - ISAS (Japan) X-ray astronomy satellite, launched into Earth orbit on 2/20/93. Equipped with large-area wide-wavelength (1-20 Angstrom) X-ray telescope, X-ray CCD cameras, and imaging gas scintillation proportional counters. CASSINI - Saturn orbiter and Titan atmosphere probe. Cassini is a joint NASA/ESA project designed to accomplish an exploration of the Saturnian system with its Cassini Saturn Orbiter and Huygens Titan Probe. Cassini is scheduled for launch aboard a Titan IV/Centaur in October of 1997. After gravity assists of Venus, Earth and Jupiter in a VVEJGA trajectory, the spacecraft will arrive at Saturn in June of 2004. Upon arrival, the Cassini spacecraft performs several maneuvers to achieve an orbit around Saturn. Near the end of this initial orbit, the Huygens Probe separates from the Orbiter and descends through the atmosphere of Titan. The Orbiter relays the Probe data to Earth for about 3 hours while the Probe enters and traverses the cloudy atmosphere to the surface. After the completion of the Probe mission, the Orbiter continues touring the Saturnian system for three and a half years. Titan synchronous orbit trajectories will allow about 35 flybys of Titan and targeted flybys of Iapetus, Dione and Enceladus. The objectives of the mission are threefold: conduct detailed studies of Saturn's atmosphere, rings and magnetosphere; conduct close-up studies of Saturn's satellites, and characterize Titan's atmosphere and surface. One of the most intriguing aspects of Titan is the possibility that its surface may be covered in part with lakes of liquid hydrocarbons that result from photochemical processes in its upper atmosphere. These hydrocarbons condense to form a global smog layer and eventually rain down onto the surface. The Cassini orbiter will use onboard radar to peer through Titan's clouds and determine if there is liquid on the surface. Experiments aboard both the orbiter and the entry probe will investigate the chemical processes that produce this unique atmosphere. The Cassini mission is named for Jean Dominique Cassini (1625-1712), the first director of the Paris Observatory, who discovered several of Saturn's satellites and the major division in its rings. The Titan atmospheric entry probe is named for the Dutch physicist Christiaan Huygens (1629-1695), who discovered Titan and first described the true nature of Saturn's rings. Key Scheduled Dates for the Cassini Mission (VVEJGA Trajectory) ------------------------------------------------------------- 10/06/97 - Titan IV/Centaur Launch 04/21/98 - Venus 1 Gravity Assist 06/20/99 - Venus 2 Gravity Assist 08/16/99 - Earth Gravity Assist 12/30/00 - Jupiter Gravity Assist 06/25/04 - Saturn Arrival 01/09/05 - Titan Probe Release 01/30/05 - Titan Probe Entry 06/25/08 - End of Primary Mission (Schedule last updated 7/22/92) GALILEO - Jupiter orbiter and atmosphere probe, in transit. Has returned the first resolved images of an asteroid, Gaspra, while in transit to Jupiter. Efforts to unfurl the stuck High-Gain Antenna (HGA) have essentially been abandoned. JPL has developed a backup plan using data compression (JPEG-like for images, lossless compression for data from the other instruments) which should allow the mission to achieve approximately 70% of its original objectives. Galileo Schedule ---------------- 10/18/89 - Launch from Space Shuttle 02/09/90 - Venus Flyby 10/**/90 - Venus Data Playback 12/08/90 - 1st Earth Flyby 05/01/91 - High Gain Antenna Unfurled 07/91 - 06/92 - 1st Asteroid Belt Passage 10/29/91 - Asteroid Gaspra Flyby 12/08/92 - 2nd Earth Flyby 05/93 - 11/93 - 2nd Asteroid Belt Passage 08/28/93 - Asteroid Ida Flyby 07/02/95 - Probe Separation 07/09/95 - Orbiter Deflection Maneuver 12/95 - 10/97 - Orbital Tour of Jovian Moons 12/07/95 - Jupiter/Io Encounter 07/18/96 - Ganymede 09/28/96 - Ganymede 12/12/96 - Callisto 01/23/97 - Europa 02/28/97 - Ganymede 04/22/97 - Europa 05/31/97 - Europa 10/05/97 - Jupiter Magnetotail Exploration HITEN - Japanese (ISAS) lunar probe launched 1/24/90. Has made multiple lunar flybys. Released Hagoromo, a smaller satellite, into lunar orbit. This mission made Japan the third nation to orbit a satellite around the Moon. MAGELLAN - Venus radar mapping mission. Has mapped almost the entire surface at high resolution. Currently (4/93) collecting a global gravity map. MARS OBSERVER - Mars orbiter including 1.5 m/pixel resolution camera. Launched 9/25/92 on a Titan III/TOS booster. MO is currently (4/93) in transit to Mars, arriving on 8/24/93. Operations will start 11/93 for one martian year (687 days). TOPEX/Poseidon - Joint US/French Earth observing satellite, launched 8/10/92 on an Ariane 4 booster. The primary objective of the TOPEX/POSEIDON project is to make precise and accurate global observations of the sea level for several years, substantially increasing understanding of global ocean dynamics. The satellite also will increase understanding of how heat is transported in the ocean. ULYSSES- European Space Agency probe to study the Sun from an orbit over its poles. Launched in late 1990, it carries particles-and-fields experiments (such as magnetometer, ion and electron collectors for various energy ranges, plasma wave radio receivers, etc.) but no camera. Since no human-built rocket is hefty enough to send Ulysses far out of the ecliptic plane, it went to Jupiter instead, and stole energy from that planet by sliding over Jupiter's north pole in a gravity-assist manuver in February 1992. This bent its path into a solar orbit tilted about 85 degrees to the ecliptic. It will pass over the Sun's south pole in the summer of 1993. Its aphelion is 5.2 AU, and, surprisingly, its perihelion is about 1.5 AU-- that's right, a solar-studies spacecraft that's always further from the Sun than the Earth is! While in Jupiter's neigborhood, Ulysses studied the magnetic and radiation environment. For a short summary of these results, see *Science*, V. 257, p. 1487-1489 (11 September 1992). For gory technical detail, see the many articles in the same issue. OTHER SPACE SCIENCE MISSIONS (note: this is based on a posting by Ron Baalke in 11/89, with ISAS/NASDA information contributed by Yoshiro Yamada ([email protected]). I'm attempting to track changes based on updated shuttle manifests; corrections and updates are welcome. 1993 Missions o ALEXIS [spring, Pegasus] ALEXIS (Array of Low-Energy X-ray Imaging Sensors) is to perform a wide-field sky survey in the "soft" (low-energy) X-ray spectrum. It will scan the entire sky every six months to search for variations in soft-X-ray emission from sources such as white dwarfs, cataclysmic variable stars and flare stars. It will also search nearby space for such exotic objects as isolated neutron stars and gamma-ray bursters. ALEXIS is a project of Los Alamos National Laboratory and is primarily a technology development mission that uses astrophysical sources to demonstrate the technology. Contact project investigator Jeffrey J Bloch ([email protected]) for more information. o Wind [Aug, Delta II rocket] Satellite to measure solar wind input to magnetosphere. o Space Radar Lab [Sep, STS-60 SRL-01] Gather radar images of Earth's surface. o Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer [Dec, Pegasus rocket] Study of Stratospheric ozone. o SFU (Space Flyer Unit) [ISAS] Conducting space experiments and observations and this can be recovered after it conducts the various scientific and engineering experiments. SFU is to be launched by ISAS and retrieved by the U.S. Space Shuttle on STS-68 in 1994. 1994 o Polar Auroral Plasma Physics [May, Delta II rocket] June, measure solar wind and ions and gases surrounding the Earth. o IML-2 (STS) [NASDA, Jul 1994 IML-02] International Microgravity Laboratory. o ADEOS [NASDA] Advanced Earth Observing Satellite. o MUSES-B (Mu Space Engineering Satellite-B) [ISAS] Conducting research on the precise mechanism of space structure and in-space astronomical observations of electromagnetic waves. 1995 LUNAR-A [ISAS] Elucidating the crust structure and thermal construction of the moon's interior. Proposed Missions: o Advanced X-ray Astronomy Facility (AXAF) Possible launch from shuttle in 1995, AXAF is a space observatory with a high resolution telescope. It would orbit for 15 years and study the mysteries and fate of the universe. o Earth Observing System (EOS) Possible launch in 1997, 1 of 6 US orbiting space platforms to provide long-term data (15 years) of Earth systems science including planetary evolution. o Mercury Observer Possible 1997 launch. o Lunar Observer Possible 1997 launch, would be sent into a long-term lunar orbit. The Observer, from 60 miles above the moon's poles, would survey characteristics to provide a global context for the results from the Apollo program. o Space Infrared Telescope Facility Possible launch by shuttle in 1999, this is the 4th element of the Great Observatories program. A free-flying observatory with a lifetime of 5 to 10 years, it would observe new comets and other primitive bodies in the outer solar system, study cosmic birth formation of galaxies, stars and planets and distant infrared-emitting galaxies o Mars Rover Sample Return (MRSR) Robotics rover would return samples of Mars' atmosphere and surface to Earch for analysis. Possible launch dates: 1996 for imaging orbiter, 2001 for rover. o Fire and Ice Possible launch in 2001, will use a gravity assist flyby of Earth in 2003, and use a final gravity assist from Jupiter in 2005, where the probe will split into its Fire and Ice components: The Fire probe will journey into the Sun, taking measurements of our star's upper atmosphere until it is vaporized by the intense heat. The Ice probe will head out towards Pluto, reaching the tiny world for study by 2016.
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It is 5 years old. Model CCD-V5. 6x zoom. Everything works perfectly. Uses 8 mm tapes (not Hi-8, that was not around 5 years ago!). $350 plus shipping or best offer.
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NEW POSTING, LOWER PRICES!! MAKE OFFERS ON ANYTHING THAT SEEMS INTERESTING!! A company I'm associated with is closing out some inventory and office equipment. Here's what's available: Quan. Item Description Price ea. ******* NEW ADDITIONS!! ******** 1 NOVELL * 100 USER * version of BEST OFFER NETWARE 2.15 ADVANCED NETWARE 286, with TTS, SFT II System Fault Tolerance level (Remember II (Disk Duplexing, Mirroring), v2.2 sells Transaction Tracking (Fault for $3000 Tolerant File System), etc. for 100 Just the manuals alone take users! up a foot and a half of shelf space! 1 HAYES LANSTEP HAYES Peer-to-Peer LAN $40 Starter Package OPERATING SYSTEM and email. NetBIOS compatible, expands up to 128 users. UNOPENED. 1 Canon NP1010 Great little COPY MACHINE - $200 makes great copies (just needs toner) Reduce, Enlarge, etc. Very Good Condition, a bargain! (End of new items) 2 Bytex RingOut Token Ring Cable and MAU (Was $750) testing and certification tool. This is the standard NOW: $625 HANDHELD TESTING UNIT used by large companies such as Coca Cola and American Express to certify their physical layer. Current retail price: $1495. These are demo or NEW. 1 Microtest Lanmodem Excellent MODEM SERVER for Novell (Was Networks. Supports "Remote LAN $900) Node" indial, modem pooling, and LAN to LAN asynchronous routing. NOW: Ethernet version. Current retail $750 price: $2000 13 Microtest Lanport Standalone ETHERNET PRINT WAS: $200 AUI --> COM1 SERVER for Novell Networks (The Intel NetportII is NOW: $150 ea. based on this. Original retail: $595) Most of these are BRAND NEW. 12 Microtest Lanport See above " BNC --> COM1 11 Microtest Lanport See above " BNC --> COM1, COM2 3 Microtest Lanport See above " AUI --> COM1, COM2 4 Microtest Lanport See above " AUI --> LPT1 1 Microtest Lanport See above " BNC --> LPT1 2 Token Ring MAU 8-port IBM 8228 clone $100 5 Milan MIL-03P AUI to 10BaseT Mini TRANSCEIVER (WAS: $50) NOW: $40 1 QMS SmartWriter 8/3X HP LaserJet PLUS Compatible (WAS $400) LASER PRINTER. 8 ppm, 300 dpi. Based on the Canon Engine, it NOW: $325 has serial and IBM TWINAX ports. Emulates HP, Epson FX, IBM Proprinter, Diablo, and Qume. Downloads HP fonts. Reliable! 2 IBM Quietwriter 2 Quiet, letter-quality PRINTER. $100 1 sheet at a time feed. Have extra ribbon cartridges. 1 IBM Tractor Feed For the Quietwriter above. $25 3 IBM PC/XT Compatible Misc PC/XT compatible COMPUTERS, (WAS: some are "PCs Limited" (original $150) DELL Computer Co.), some are "Tech PC/XT". These come with NOW: at least a 20 MB hard disk, a $125 360 KB floppy, monochrome video card, keyboard, and 640 kb of memory. 3 IBM PC/AT or Compatible Some of these are original IBM (WAS: $200- AT's, some are TURBO clones. $250) Clone brands include Tandon, Acer, and Everex. Standard NOW: $175- equipment is the same as above, $200 except most have 30-40 MB hard drives, and 1 1.2 MB floppy. 4 Amber Monitor for PC IBM Compatible Monochrome TTL $20 type, brands vary, including Samsung, Magnavox, and ADI. (Mostly want to stay local on these - too hard to ship) 2 IBM 5151 Green Monitor Ubiquitous IBM PC Display, $20 Monochrome TTL type. (Local - see above) 1 Zenith ZFL181-92 LAPTOP PC. Full-Size and Full- (WAS $300) Travel keyboard, XT compatible, Backlit Supertwist (?) Display, NOW: $250 Dual 720k floppies. 1 Accton EtherCoax-8W 8-bit, BNC ETHERNET INTERFACE (WAS: $60) card for PC compatibles. This unit is nicely made (mostly NOW: $45 (Also have 1 used, BO) surface mount) clone of the ubiquitous Western Digital WD-8003E. NEW in box with disk. 6 Western Digital WD8003E The "real McCoy" version of the $50 above. Drivers are available for just about anything. Used. Surprising performance for an 8 bit card. No DMA hassles. 1 Hedaka 2400 Modem Internal, for PC Compatibles. (WAS: $35) In box, almost new, works fine. NOW: $25 1 Hayes 1200B Internal Internal 1200 real HAYES modem $15 for PC compatibles. Untested. Terms on the above are C.O.D., shipping extra. As usual, offers are welcome, but I think most of these prices are more than fair. Most of this equipment is tested and working perfectly, unless otherwise noted. Please contact me via email as follows: [email protected] {netcom,hoptoad}!wet!pk
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You can edit that file with a utility that comes with Windows 3.1 called "REGEDIT" (Registration Info Editor)
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I have a Bel-966. I just looked at the manual yesterday... and it does indeed claim to be undetectable by RDD's.
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DA] Armenia is involved in fighting with Azarbaijan. It is Armenian DA] soldiers from mainland Armenia that are shelling towns in Azarbaijan. Are you related to 'Arromdian' of ASALA/SDPA/ARF Terrorism and Revisionism Triangle? If you feel that you can simply act as a fascist Armenian governmental crony in this forum you will be sadly mistaken and duly embarrassed. This is not a lecture to another historical revisionist and a genocide apologist, but a fact. This time, fascist x-Soviet Armenian Government will not get away with the genocide of 204,000 Azeri men, women and children. Not a chance. The SUNDAY TIMES 8 March 1992 Morgues fill as Azeris head for all-out war ------------------------------------------- Thomas Goltz, the first to report the massacre by Armenian soldiers in the worst violence since the breakup of the Soviet Union, reports from Agdam ------ Khojaly used to be a barren town, with empty shops and treeless dirt roads. Yet it was still home to thousands of people who, in happier times, tended fields and flocks of geese. Last week it was wiped off the map. ....... As sickening reports trickled in to the Azerbaijani border town of Agdam, and the bodies piled up in the morgues, there was little doubt that Khojaly and the stark foothills and gullies around it had been the site of the most terrible massacre since the Soviet Union broke apart. ....... I was the last Westerner to visit Khojaly. That was in january and people were predicting their fate with grim resignation. Zumrut Ezoya, a mother of four on board the helicopter that ferried us into the town, called her community "sitting ducks, ready to get shot". She and her family were among the victims of the massacre on February 26. ....... "The Armenians have taken all the outlying villages, one by one, and the government does nothing." Balakisi Sakikov, 55, a father of five, said. "Next they will drive us out or kill us all," said Dilbar, his wife. The couple, their three sons and three daughters were killed in the assault, as were many other people I had spoken to. ...... "It was close to the Armenian lines we knew we would have to cross. There was a road, and the first units of the column ran across then all hell broke loose. Bullets were raining down from all sides. we had just entered their trap." The azeri defenders picked off one by one. Survivors say that Armenian forces then began a pitiless slaughter, firing at anything moved in the gullies. A video taken by an azeri cameraman, wailing and crying as he filmed body after body, showed a grizzly trail of death leading towards higher, forested ground where the villagers had sought refuge from the Armenians. "The Armenians just shot and shot and shot," said Omar Veyselov, lying in hospital in Agdam with sharapnel wounds. "I saw my wife and daughter fall right by me." People wandered through the hospital corridors looking for news of the loved ones. Some vented their fury on foreigners: " Where is my daughter, where is my son ?" wailed a mother. "Raped. Butchered. Lost." Azerbaijan has said as many as 1,000 refugees were killed as they tried to flee. The Armenians have denied this, saying the civilians were caught in "crossfire". ....... Source: The Times, 2 March 1992. CORPSES LITTER HILLS IN KARABAKH ANATOL LIEVEN COMES UNDER FIRE WHILE FLYING WITH AZERBAIJANI FORCES TO INVESTIGATE THE ALLEGED MASS KILLINGS OF REFUGEES BY ARMENIAN TROOPS... As we swooped low over the snow-covered hills of Nagorno-Karabagh we saw the scattered corpses. Apparently, the refugees had been shot down as they ran. An Azerbaijani film of the places we flew over, shown to journalists afterwards, showed DOZENS OF CORPSES lying in various parts of the hills. The Azerbaijanis claim that AS MANY AS 1000 have died in a MASS KILLING of AZERBAIJANIS fleeing from the town of Khodjaly, seized by Armenians last week. A further 4,000 are believed to be wounded, frozen to death or missing... Seven of us squatted in the cabin of an Azerbaijani M24 attack helicopter as we flew to investigate the claims of the mass killings. Suddenly there was a thump against the underside of the aircraft, a red flash of tracer ripped past the starboard wing, and the helicopter rocked sharply. We swung round, and there was a deafening burst of fire from the cannon under our wing as the helicopter crew returned fire. We had been fired on from an Armenian anti-aircraft post. We swung round again, tipped to starboard and appeared to dive straight down into a valley. The brown earth swooped around our heads, the helicopter swung round again and followed the contours of the ground. Our cannon fired repeated blasts. Later it emerged that a civilian helicopter that we had been escorting had landed successfully at Nakhichevanik in the east of the disputed enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh, to pick up some of the dead. We had, in fact, been attacked both by ground fire and by an Armenian helicopter. I had seen the Armenian helicopter intermittently through the window, its cannons firing, but had thought - mistakenly - that it was on "our side". Our group of Western journalists had embarked on a search-and-rescue flight that had become a combat mission. Our flight consisted of the civilian passenger helicopter and two M24 Soviet attack helicopters in the Azerbaijani service, nicknamed flying crocodiles for their armour. Our party was in the second crocodile. The civilian helicopter's job was to land in the mountains and pick up bodies at sites of the mass killings. The attack helicopters were there to give covering fire if necessary. The operation showed a striking sign of the disintegration of the Soviet armed forces because our pilot was a Russian officer. An Azerbaijani official told us that there were now five former Soviet military helicopters -and their pilots- fighting for Azerbaijan. "They have signed contracts to fly for us," he said. The helicopter we engaged in combat was most probably flown by a brother-officer of our Russian pilot, but fighting for the Armenians. We had taken off just before 5pm on Saturday from Agdam airfield, an heated for the Armenian-controlled mountains of Karabakh, a sheer white wall in the distance. The civilian helicopter picked up four corpses, and it was during this and a previous mission that an Azerbaijani cameraman filmed the several the several dozen bodies on the hillsides. We then took off again in a hurry and speed back towards Azerbaijani lines. Azerbaijani gunners on the last hill before the plain - and safety - gazed up at us as we passed. Back at the airfield in Agdam, we took a look the bodies the civilian helicopter had picked up. Two old men a small girl were covered with blood, their limbs contorted by the cold and rigor mortis. They had been shot. What did our Russian pilot think of the tragedy, our close shave, and the war in Nagorno-Karabakh? He gave us CHEERFUL GRIN, POLITELY DECLINED TO ANSWER QUES TIONS, AND MARCHED OFF TO HIS DINNER. Serdar Argic
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a friend of mine has eight (8) 4mb 70ns simms for sale for $105/each or best offer. since techworks sells these puppies for $140/ea., you may want to contact him directly at: steve epstein 895-6236 days 706-2436 evenings thanks, bruce l.
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I am 35 and am recovering from a case of Chicken Pox which I contracted from my 5 year old daughter. I have quite a few of these little puppies all over my bod. At what point am I no longer infectious? My physician's office says when they are all scabbed over. Is this true? Is there any medications which can promote healing of the pox? Speed up healing? Please e-mail replies, and thanks in advance.
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There should be no worries about the trans. Does this count? $ cat dod.faq | mailx -s "HAHAHHA" [email protected] (waiting to press return...) Later,
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I'm not sure that's true. Let me rephrase; "You can file a complaint which will bring the person into court." As I understand it, a "citizens arrest" does not have to be the physical detention of the person. Better now?
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Jason Kratz writing: ... JK>If they had rocket launchers and such (as the press and gov claims) why JK>shouldn't they have done something? What possible use would a religious cult JK>have for a rocket launcher? Also, is child abuse covered by the Bill of JK>Rights? ... This is taken a little out of context and I'm not flaming Jason...it's just that this was the proverbial straw.... I grow a little weary of the allegations (here, the media, people on the street) that the BD's had all these "horrible illegal weapons and other paraphenalia of destruction capable of blowing tanks 50 feet into the air..." and then, without missing a beat, discuss how the BD's willfully commited mass suicide, or killed their own less fanatical and *then* commited mass suicide, etc., etc. If the BD's had all these things and intended to "blow up their abode, blow up Waco, blow up the entire country, or whatever suits your fancy, what happened to all the violence they were supposed to unleash? Why wouldn't they have "gone out in the proverbial blaze of glory" and "come out shooting" with an attitude of "let's take as many of those dogs as possible with us"? Instead, they seemed to have preferred death to whatever they thought was in store for them at the government's hands. It's totally immaterial whether they were all crazy, all fanatics, all followers of the antichrist, haters of the government, practicers of weird lifestyles, or whatever...they must have felt that they were being pressured into renouncing their beliefs, however how strange or lunatic those beliefs might appear to "you and me". There is much precedent for such devotion to cause. My conclusion at this point is that the "authorities" seriously misread their danger to society (else why did the BD's not do as suggested above) and/or chose this incident to make some heinous point or satisfy some internal agenda, up to and including AG J. Renbo using this as an opportunity to assert her manhood. Some people really do believe it is better to die than be subjected to what they perceive as the godless government. When I force myself to not judge others by my own personal standards and beliefs, I can almost admire their stand. I surely believe in the Constitution but I don't know that I have such strength of conviction as evidenced by the BD's. --- . OLX 2.2 . Obesa non cantatis!
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Actually, there was very little to the book. First of all looking at the titles of her other books, I would personally consider her to be engaged in a bizarre form of Christian-like mysticism heavily influenced by eastern philosphies (great titles like _The_Astrology_of_the_4_Horsemen_). However, other than the Chapter One into, there's nothing original, biased, or even new this book. It is basically a collection of previously published works by those who claim that there exist Buddhist and Hindu stories that Christ visited India and China (he was known as Issa) during the period from late teens to age 30. Conclusion: the book actually lets you come to your own view by presenting a summary of various published works and letters, all of which you could verify independently. It includes refutations to such works as well. Therefore, even if you think she is theologically warped, this book is a nice reference summary for the interested.
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ites: Yeah, and the cop couldn't catch me.....
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... Nearly all of them. Witness LA> Firemen are among our real heroes most of the time. I wonder when they were actually aasked to come, or if they found out about the fire over the TV .... Shot at by whom? prove it! When "law" replaces "justice" the system is dying or dead. Note that we had a small revolution 216 years ago on this point. Or perhaps just wait. Or maybeeven send in a few agents who are Christian to sit down and pray outside the line? Try affinity rather than subversion? Chuckle. SO would you if someone points a gun at you. At that point you can die or live; and if living means stayng in a building to keep badge carrying nuts off your kids, I suspect you might as well. BOTH sides were wrong. Try again: go see the movie Sophie's CHoice. Grow up.
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: : >I bought it, I tried it: : : >It is, truly, the miracle spooge. : : >My chain is lubed, my wheel is clean, after 1000km. : : Good, glad to hear it, I'm still studying it. : : >I think life is now complete...The shaft drive weenies now : >have no comeback when I discuss shaft effect. : : Sure I do, even though I don't consider myself a weenie... ---------------- rip! pithy "I'm afraid to work on my bike" stuff deleted --- : There is also damn little if any shaft effect : with a Concours. So there! :{P PPPpppphhhhhttttttt!!! : Heh, heh...that's pretty funny. So what do you call it instead of shaft effect? Nathaniel ZX-10 <--- damn little if any shaft effect DoD 0812 AMA
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#21 PETER AHOLA Season: 2nd Acquired: '92-93, trade with Pittsburgh for future considerations Grade: I (B) It is way too early to tell about Ahola, who was acquired probably because the Penguins figured that they would lose him in the expansion draft. Ahola had only played 50 games this season (I think it's actually less; the San Jose Mercury News may be in err here), 20 of them with the Sharks. In the games he has played, he appeared quite solid defensively, although he hasn't been spectacular, and his offense isn't anything to write home about (8 points); it's even possible that the trade may be for future considerations which turn out to be ... Peter Ahola. #24 DOUG WILSON Season: 16th Acquired: '91-92, trade with Chicago for RW Kerry Toporowski and 2nd round pick in '92 entry draft Grade: I (B) I have often been accused of overly down on Wilson; I may have had too high expectations for him, but his legs, knees, et al., are giving out. Nevertheless, when he was playing, he exhibited a strong shooting and playmaking abilities, even if he has lost a step on defense, which, unfortunately, he demonstrated this year as well, as at times he was slow to catch the opponent forwards, and his offensive output was only good enough for 2nd place on the team (20 points in 42 games). But next year, which may be Wilson's last, if he can stay healthy, he can still be a contributor. #29 DEAN KOLSTAD Season: 2nd Acquired: '91-92, from Minnesota in dispersal draft Grade: I (C-/D+) It's probably somewhat unfair for me to judge Kolstad on just a handful of games (forgetting exact number, but no more than 15), but at age 25 he's quickly running out of time if he wants to make it to the NHL. In those games, he did not impress anyone; after generating 7 shots in the first period of the first game he played, he scored just 2 points in his tenure up here with the Sharks, and was even less impressive defensively, as he appeared awkward with his movement and was prone to giveaways. He needs to make a leap in his level of performance to have any chance of making the team. #38 PAT MACLEOD Season: 2nd Acquired: '91-92, from Minnesota in dispersal draft Grade: I (?) MacLeod was on the roster a lot longer than Kolstad, but it appears to my memory that he played less than Kolstad, because the Sharks were reluctant to use him, but were even more reluctant to send him to the minors, figuring that he wouldn't clear waivers; in fact, he has played the past 4-5 weeks with Kansas City, but is still technically there on a rehabilitation assignment, a "rehab assignment" that will include him playing in the Turner Cup playoffs. Since he has played so little, I can't even give a tentative grade on him, but he demonstrated last year excellent offensive skills but terrible defensive skills. #41 TOM PEDERSON Season: 1st Acquired: '91-92, from Minnesota in dispersal draft Grade: I (B+) Called up in the middle of the season when the defensive corps was decimated by injuries, Pederson impressed many Sharks fan here on net, including yours truly. He demonstrated very good offensive skills, scoring 20 points in 43 games. However, his size (5' 9", 165 lbs.) is of concern, and soon after he began to shine offensive did teams begin to push him around physically, on both sides of the ice, although he had appeared fearless in his approach. But to be successful, he probably needs to bulk up to have a fighting chance on surviving against some of the bigger players in the league. #45 CLAUDIO SCREMIN Season: 1st Acquired: '91-92, from Minnesota in dispersal draft Grade: I (D+/D) He played all of ~5 games in the league this year, but was thoroughly umimpressive, just as he was at the end of last season; again, it may be a small sample, but just as in the case of Kolstad, Scremin, at age 25, is quickly running out of time. He was not a contributor on either offense or defense in the games he played with the Sharks. The only notable thing that will go down in Scremin's entry of league stats is probably the fact that he was once traded for now Capitals goaltender Don Beaupre.
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From article <[email protected]>, by [email protected] (Ruth Ditucci): I do hope that you are not suggesting that merely because a person replies in an "acrid, angry and sarcastic" manner that this demonstrates their 'non-christianity'? The simple fact is that there is not a Christian on the face of the planet (that I know of!) that is perfect. I have been known at times to have a fit of temper, or a sulk, but this does not make me any the less a Christian. One of the points of being a Christian (as I perceive it) is to become MORE LIKE Christ. This statement inherently suggests that we ARE NOT already like Christ. Jesus never unrighteously lost his temper. I do. Jesus was perfect. I'm not. You must understand that this is because Christians often forget to treat others as our role-model - Christ - would. This is because we are human and falible. I, for one, do not pretend to be infalible, and I hope that my fellow-men will bear with me when I make mistakes. This surely is not too much to ask, when I make every effort to bear with _them_. And don't we know it! Again I say, we are ALL human! To my brethren, this: Ms Duticci has a valid point and we as Christians ought to heed the warning in her article. We oftimes discredit ourselves and our Saviour, in the way that we treat others. Strive towards the goal set us by our Lord, but in the meantime, remember : "There is no condemnation for those who are in Christ..." When you blow it - go easy on yourself. Forgive yourself, as your Father in heaven forgives you! And remember - and this is something I firmly beieve and cling to - one day, we shall see Him face to face, and in that day, we shall (finally!) be perfected. I look forward to seeing you there. RRRRR OO BBBBB : R R OO OO B B : R R OO OO B BB : Robert Pomeroy R RR O O B B : RRRR O O BBBBB : [email protected] R R O O B B : R R OO OO B BB : 1993 R R OO OO B B : R R OO BBBBB : PS If you want to draw anything to my attention, then please mail me direct, because I don't often read the news...
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Who knows... I just quoted what was "written" in SCSI Director... I've tried calling Transoft Corp about this and have either gotten the response "Huh?" to "Yep" to "Nah"... You would expect that a damaging state- ment like this would have _some_ "data" to back it up... Anyone want Transoft's phone number?
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AllMartin MccormickWhat's Exactly in a Flour MM>From: [email protected] (Martin McCormick) MM>Organization: Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK MM> What sort of lamp is the little glass bulb found inside the starter? MM>It sort of reminds me of a NE2 neon lamp. Starters appear open when m MM>with an Ohm meter so the little lamp is either a neon or has a capacit MM>in series with it. MM> MM> I have seen these things all my life, but never read a really good MM>description of what is happening inside that little can. Do you know what a bi-metallic strip is? Just in case: it is two strips of different metals bonded together, which when heated bend to one side (check out the blinker globe in your christmas tree lights). So when you turn on the power, this causes the bulb to work like a neon, heating up and shorting out, thus providing a loop to power the heaters in the main tube. When the tube fires, insufficient current runs through the starter to keep the heat up and the bi-metalic strip straightens out (O/C). BTW, I too thought that they were nothing more than a small neon, so one day when the neon in my sisters digital (flip the metal squares type) clock broke (flimsy leads), I replaced it with one from a starter. Well powering up made a bit of a mess of the clock!
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Things could be worse. A lot worse! In the mid-eighties the teen/adult sci-fi comic 2000AD (Fleetway) produced a short story featuring the award winning character "Judge Dredd". The story focussed on an advertising agency of the future who use high powered multi-coloured lasers/search lights pointed at the moon to paint images on the moon. Needless to say, this use hacked off a load of lovers, romantics and werewolfs/crazies. The ad guys got chopped, the service discontinued. A cautionary tale indeed! Marvin Batty.
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Stupid me. I believed the Democrats stood for principles of personal privacy while it was the Neanderthal Republicans that wanted into every aspect of our lives. Clinton is just more clever than the other guy. Looks like gun control for privacy technology. One small step at a time. Remember "Defend Firearms - Defeat Dukakis", followed by Bush's soon-after- election support for gun-control? This is the Democrats' version "Defend Free Speech - Reject Republicans" followed by speech control. Wait a minute.... Let me think about this. Hmmm, I feel better now. I believe the White House when they tell us this first step is, in fact, the final step. All is OK. We've nothing to fear. They're here to help us. God bless America. Hey, like the grrreat J.R. "Bob" Dobbs says, you've got to pull the wool over your *own* eyes!
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If you want a summer without rain, you're in the wrong place. You must not have been here a whole year yet. Keep the Rain-X handy my friend. Thatch
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burning yourself alive seems a rough way to go, given the waco bunch had other choices. but it reminded me of the russian old-believers who, thinking the antichrist was coming in 1666, grew frantic when Peter the Great started westernizing Russia and reforming the Russian Church a few years later. They locked themselves in their churches and burned themselves alive by the thousands. are there other cases of apocalypse-obsessed christians resorting to self-imolation? is there a history of precedents?
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Hello, I am looking to add voice input capability to a user interface I am developing on an HP730 (UNIX) workstation. I would greatly appreciate information anyone would care to offer about voice input systems that are easily accessible from the UNIX environment. The names or adresses of applicable vendors, as well as any experiences you have had with specific systems, would be very helpful. Please respond via email; I will post a summary if there is sufficient interest. Thanks, Ken P.S. I have found several impressive systems for IBM PC's, but I would like to avoid the hassle of purchasing and maintaining a separate PC if at all possible. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ken Hinckley ([email protected]) University of Virginia Neurosurgical Visualization Laboratory
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[insert deletion of Paul's and Aaron's discourse on anger, ref Galatians 5:19-20] Oh, but they definitely can be. Please look at Colossians 3:5-10 and Ephesians 4:25-27. Emotions can be controlled and God puts very strong emphasis on self-control, otherwise, why would he have Paul write to Timothy so much about making sure to teach self-control? [insert deletion of remainder of paragraph] Please, re-think and re-read for yourself, Joe. Again, the issue is self-control especially over feelings and actions, for our actions stem from our feelings in many instances. As for God giving in to his anger, that comes very soon.
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I have a new MR535 Mitsubishi hard drive (RLL or MFM) that has been in storage and will not format. I suspected that the switch settings may have been moved in the movement of the drive from one place to another. Does anyone have the switch settings for this drive. It has J1 SW1 with 6 switches and SW2 has 8 switches. SW2 is the one that selects the drive number. If you have info on this drive, or know a number I can call to configure it, please, please let me know by email. It has 977 cyl 5 heads and I think is type 17. Thanks in advance! Chuck Browning
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Hello, I have a Hayes 9600 moden with no cables or manuals. The modem requires a source of 14V AC, but I do not know how to connect the power source to the 3 pin connector. I know that the top pin is the ground, so I would guess that the other two are the AC pins, right? If you have any hints, please E-Mail me, I really need help... Thanks!!! Duc N.
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Professionals who train guard dogs, when polled, gave themselves a 1 in 4 chance of survival tackling a trained dog unarmed. A trained guard dog is not to be trifled with. An untrained mutt may be another story. ObMoto: A local dog used to chase me all the time. Really annoying. I finally started stopping every time he'd chase me. He didn't know what to do then and would usually just slink off the road. After a couple weeks of this he stopped chasing me altogether. He would still chase cars or other bikes, though. I think he recognized me when I went by ;-). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - Mike Heathman VX800 - Briar Rose DoD #0284 - - Lilly Research T500 - Titan (Awaiting Resurrection) - - Indianapolis, IN "Where am I to go, now that I've gone too far? -
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Hi, I'm looking for a X-Windows tool that can display data (in a 2D plot) in real time with a couple different signals. Anybody know of such a gem? Please Email me as I do not read this group often.
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Eric, send me your email address, I lost it! I've reconsidered!
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And we all know what an unbiased source the NYT is when it comes to things concerning Israel. Neither the Times nor the trained seals who have responded thus far seem to recognize the statement that these "private funds" were all tax exmpt. In otherwords, American taxpayers put up at least 30% of the money. And finalyy, how does "Federal land" mitigate the offensiveness of this alien monument dedicated to perpetuating pitty and the continual flow of tax money to a foreign entity?
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I asked a question a week or so ago about getting more res. on my monitor. I have a Magnavox MagnaScan/17 and am wondering what video cards it supports. ALso, does anybody have Magnavox's EMail ID (if there is one) or maybe a phone number? Please reply by email as I don't read much news. Thanks, Steve --
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Accounts of Anti-Armenian Human Right Violations in Azerbaijan #008 Part B Prelude to Current Events in Nagorno-Karabakh (Part B of #008) +------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | "Oh, yes, I just remembered. While they were raping me they | | repeated quite frequently, "Let the Armenian women have babies | | for us, Muslim babies, let them bear Azerbaijanis for the | | struggle against the Armenians." Then they said, "Those | | Muslims can carry on our holy cause. Heroes!" They repeated | | it very often." | | | +------------------------------------------------------------------+ ...continued from PART A: The six of them left. They left and I had an attack. I realized that the dan- ger was past, and stopped controlling myself. I relaxed for a moment and the physical pain immediately made itself felt. My heart and kidneys hurt. I had an awful kidney attack. I rolled back and forth on top of those Christmas ornaments, howling and howling. I didn't know where I was or how long this went on. When we figured out the time, later it turned out that I howled and was in pain for around an hour. Then all my strength was gone and I burst into tears, I started feeling sorry for myself, and so on and so forth . . . Then someone came into the room. I think I hear someone calling my name. I want to respond and restrain myself, I think that I'm hallucinating. I am silent, and then it continues: it seems that first a man's voice is calling me, then a woman's. Later I found out that Mamma had sent our neighbor, the one whose apartment she was hiding in, Uncle Sabir Kasumov, to our place, telling him, "I know that they've killed Lyuda. Go there and at least bring her corpse to me so they don't violate her corpse." He went and returned empty handed, but Mamma thought he just didn't want to carry the corpse into his apartment. She sent him another time, and then sent his wife, and they were walking through the rooms looking for me, but I didn't answer their calls. There was no light, they had smashed the chandeliers and lamps. They started the pogrom in our apartment around five o'clock, and at 9:30 I went down to the Kasumovs'. I went down the stairs myself. I walked out of the apartment: how long can you wait for your own death, how long can you be cowardly, afraid? Come what will. I walked out and started knocking on the doors one after the next. No one, not on the fifth floor, not on the fourth, opened the door. On the third floor, on the landing of the stairway, Uncle Sabir's son started to shout, "Aunt Roza, don't cry, Lyuda's alive!" He knocked on his own door and out came Aunt Tanya, Igor, and after them, Mamma. Aunt Tanya, Uncle Sabir's wife, is an Urdmurt. All of us were in their apartment. I didn't see Karina, but she was in their home, too, Lying delirious, she had a fever. Marina was there too, and my father and mother. All of my family had gathered there. At the door I lost consciousness. Igor and Aunt Tanya carried me into the apartment. Later I found out what they had done to our Karina. Mamma said, "Lyuda, Karina's in really serious condition, she's probably dying. If she recognizes you, don't cry, don't tell her that her face looks so awful." It was as though her whole face was paralyzed, you know, everything was pushed over to one side, her eye was all swollen, and everything flowed together, her lips, her cheeks . . . It was as though they had dragged her right side around the whole microdistrict, that's how disfigured her face was. I said, "Fine." Mamma was afraid to go into the room, because she went in and hugged Karina and started to cry. I went in. As soon as I saw her my legs gave way. I fell down near the bed, hugged her legs and started kissing them and crying. She opened the eye that was intact, looked at me, and said, "Who is it?" But I could barely talk, my whole face was so badly beaten. I didn't say, but rather muttered something tender, something incomprehensible, but tender, "My Karochka, my Karina, my little golden one . . . " She understood me. Then Igor brought me some water, I drank it down and moistened Karina's lips. She started to groan. She was saying something to me, but I couldn't understand it. Then I made out, "It hurts, I hurt all over." Her hair was glued down with blood. I stroked her forehead, her head, she had grit on her forehead, and on her lips . . . She was groaning again, and I don't know how to help her. She calls me over with her hand, come closer. I go to her. She's saying something to me, but I can't understand her. Igor brings her a pencil and paper and says, "Write it down." She shakes her head as if to say, no, I can't write. I can't understand what she's saying. She wanted to tell me something, but she couldn't. I say, "Karina, just lie there a little while, then maybe you'll feel better and you can tell me then." And then she says, "Maybe it'll be too late." And I completely . . . just broke down, I couldn't control myself. Then I moistened my hand in the water and wiped her forehead and eye. I dipped a handkerchief into the water and squeezed a little water onto her lips. She says, "Lyuda, we're not saved yet, we have to go somewhere else. Out of this damned house. They want to kill us, I know. They'll find us here, too. We need to call Urshan." She repeated this to me for almost a whole hour, Until I understood her every word. I ask, "What's his number?" Urshan Feyruzovich, that's the head of the administration where she works. "We have to call him." But I didn't know his home number. I say, "Karina, what's his number?" She says, "I can't remember." I say, "Who knows his number? Who can I call?" She says, "I don't know anything, leave me alone." I went out of the room. Igor stayed to watch over her and sat there, he was crying, too. I say, "Mamma, Karina says that we have to call Urshan. How can we call him? Who knows his telephone number?" I tell Marina, "Think, think, who can we call to find out?" She started calling; several people didn't answer. She called a girlfriend, her girlfriend called another girlfriend and found out the number and called us back. The boss's wife answered and said he was at the dacha. My voice keeps cracking, I can't talk normally. She says, "Lyuda, don't panic, get a hold of yourself, go out to those hooligans and tell them that they just can't do that." She still didn't know what was really going on. I said, "It's easy for you to say that, you don't understand what's happening. They are killing people here. I don't think there is a single Armenian left in the building, they've cut them all up. I'm even surprised that we managed to save ourselves. "She says, "Well, OK, if it's that serious . . . " And all the same she's thinking that my emotions are all churned up and that I'm fearing for my life, that in fact it's not all that bad. "OK, fine, fine," she says, "if you're afraid, OK, as soon as Urshan comes back I'll send him over." We called again because they had just started robbing the apartment directly under Aunt Tanya's, on the second floor, Asya Dallakian's apartment. She wasn't home, she was staying with her daughter in Karabagh. They destroyed everything there . . . We realized that they still might come back. We kept on trying to get through to Aunt Tanya--Urshan's wife is named Tanya too and finally we get through. She says, "Yes, he's come home, he's leaving for your place now." He came. Of course he didn't know what was happening, either, because he brought two of his daughters with him. He came over in his jeep with his two daughters, like he was going on an outing. He came and saw what shape we were in and what was going on in town and got frightened. He has grown up daughters, they're almost my age. The three of us carried out Karina, tossed a coat on her and a warm scarf, and went down to his car. He took Karina and me to the Maternity Home. . . No, first they took us to the po]ice precinct. They had stretchers ready. As soon as we got out of the car they put Karina and me on stretchers and said that we were in serious condition and that we mustn't move, we might have fractures. From the stretcher I saw about 30 soldiers sitting and lying on the first floor, bandaged, on the concrete floor, groaning . . . This was around eleven o'clock at night. We had left the house somewhere around 1:30. When I saw those soldiers I realized that a war was going on: soldiers, enemies . . . everything just like a war. They carried me into some office on the stretcher. The emergency medical people from Baku were there. The medical attendant there was an older Armenian. Urshan told him what they had done to Karina because she's so proud she would never have told. And this aging Armenian . . . his name was Uncle Arkady, I think, because someone said "Arkady, get an injection ready," he started to fill a syringe, and turned around so as to give Karina a shot. But when he looked at her face he became ill. And he was an old man, in his sixties, his hair was all grey, and his moustache, too. He hugged Karina and started to cry: "What have they done to you?!" He was speaking Armenian. "What have they done to you?!" Karina didn't say anything. Mamma came in then, and she started to cry, too. The man tried to calm her. "I'll give you a shot." Mamma tells him, "I don't need any shot. Where is the government? Just what are they doing? Look what they've done to my children! They're killing people, and you're just sitting here!" Some teacups were standing on the table in there. "You're sitting here drinking tea! Look what they've done to my daughters! Look what they've turned them into!" They gave her something to drink, some heart medicine, I think. They gave Karina an injection and the doctor said that she had to be taken to the Maternity Home immediately. Papa and Urshan, I think, even though Papa was in bad shape, helped carry Karina out. When they put her on the stretcher, none of the medics got near her. I don't know, maybe there weren't any orderlies. Then they came to me: "What's the matter with you?" Their tone was so official that I wrapped myself tighter in the half-length coat. I had a blanket on, too, an orange one, Aunt Tanya's. I said, "I'm fine." Uncle Arkady came over and was soothing me, and then told the doctor, "You leave, let a woman examine her." A woman came, an Azerbaijani, I believe, and said, "What's wrong with you?" I was wearing my sister Lyuda's nightshirt, the sister who at this time was in Yerevan. When she was nursing her infant she had cut out a big hole in it so that it would be easier to breast feed the baby. I tore the night shirt some more and showed her. I took it off my shoulders and turned my back to her. There was a huge wound, about the size of a hand, on my back, from the Indian vase. She said something to them and they gave me two shots. She said that it should be dressed with something, but that they'd do that in the hospital. They put me on a stretcher, too. They started looking for people to carry me. I raised up my head a little and wanted to sit up, and this woman, I don't know if she was a doctor or a nurse, said, "Lie still, you mustn't move." When I was lying back down I saw two policemen leading a man. His profile seemed very familiar to me. I shouted, "Stop!" One of the policemen turned and says, "What do you want?" I say, "Bring him to me, I want to look at him." They brought him over and I said, "That person was just in our apartment and he just raped me and my sister. I recognize him, note it down." They said, "Fine," but didn't write it down and led him on. I don't know where they were taking him. Then they put my stretcher near where the injured and beaten soldiers were sitting. They went to look for the ambulance driver so he would bring the car up closer. One of the soldiers started talking to me, "Sister . . . " I don't remember the conversation exactly, but he asked me were we lived and what they did to us. I asked him, "Where are you from?" He said that he was from Ufa. Apparently they were the first that were brought in. The Ufa police. Later I learned that they suffered most of all. He says, "OK, you're Armenians, they didn't get along with you, but I'm a Russian," he says, "what are they trying to kill me for?" Oh, I remembered something else. When I went out onto the balcony with Kuliyev for a hammer and nails I looked out the window and saw two Azerbaijanis beating a soldier near the kindergarten. He was pressed against the fence and he covered his head with his arms, they were beating him with his own club. The way he cried "Mamma" made my skin crawl. I don't know what they did to him, if he's still alive or not. And something else. Before he attack on our house we saw sheets, clothes, and some dishes flying from the third or fourth floor of the neighboring building, but I didn't think it was Azerbaijanis attacking Armenians. I thought that something was on fire or they were throwing something they didn't need out, or someone was fighting with someone. It was only later, when they were burning a passenger car in the yard, when the neighbors said that they were doing that to the Armenians, that I realized that this was serious, that it was anti-Armenian. They took Karina and me to the Sumgait Maternity Home. Mamma went to them too and said, "I've been beaten too, help me." But they just ignored her. My father went to them and said in a guilty voice, as though it was his fault that he'd been beaten, and says, "My ribs hurt so much, those creeps have probably broken my ribs. Please look at them." The doctor says, "That's not my job." Urshan said, "Fine, I'll take you to my place and if we need a doctor, I'll find you one. I'll bring one and have him look at you. And he drove them to his apartment. Marina and I stayed there. They examined us. I was more struck by what the doctor said than by what those Azerbaijanis in our apartment did to us. I wasn't surprised when they beat us they wanted to beat us, but I was very surprised that in a Soviet medical facility a woman who had taken the Hippocratic Oath could talk to victims like that. By happy--or unhappy-- coincidence we were seen by the doctor that had delivered our Karina. And she, having examined Karina, said, "No problem, you got off pretty good. Not like they did in Kafan, when you Armenians were killing and raping our women. "Karina was in such terrible condition that she couldn't say anything--she would certainly have had something to say! Then they examined me. The same story. They put us in a separate ward. No shots, no medicinal powders, no drugs. Absolutely none! They didn't even give us tea. All the women there soon found out that in ward such and such were Armenians who had been raped. And they started coming and peering through the keyhole, the way people look at zoo animals. Karina didn't see this, she was lying there, and I kept her from seeing it. They put Ira B. in our ward. She had also been raped. True, she didn't have any serious bodily injuries, but when she told me what had happened at their place, I felt worse for them than I did for us. Because when they raped Ira her daughter was in the room, she was under the bed on which it happened. And Ira was holding her daughter's hand, the one who was hiding under the bed. When they were beating Ira or taking her earrings off, gold, when she involuntarily let go of her daughter's hand, her daughter took her hand again. Her daughter is in the fourth grade, she's 11 years old. I felt really awful when I heard that. Ira asked them not to harm her daughter, she said, "Do what you want with me, just leave my daughter alone." Well, they did what they wanted. They threatened to kill her daughter if she got in their way. Now I would be surprised if the criminals had behaved any other way that night. It was simply Bartholomew's Night, I say, they did what they would love to do every day: steal, kill, rape . . . Many are surprised that those animals didn't harm the children. The beasts explained it like this: this would be repeated in 15 to 20 years, and those children would be grown, and then, as they put it, "we'll come take the pleasure out of their lives, those children." This was about the girls that would be young women in 15 years. They were thinking about their tomorrow because they were sure that there would be no trial and no investigation, just as there was no trial or investigation in 1915, and that those girls could be of some use in 15 years. This I heard from the investigators; one of the victims testified to it. That's how they described their own natures, that they would still be bloodthirsty in 15 to 20 years, and in 100 years--they themselves said that. And this, too. Everyone is surprised that they didn't harm our Marina. Many people say that they either were drunk or had smoked too much. I don't know why their eyes were red. Maybe because they hadn't slept the night before, maybe for some other reason, I don't know. But they hadn't been smoking and they weren't drunk, I'm positive, because someone who has smoked will stop at nothing he has the urge to do. And they spoke in a cultured fashion with Marina: "Little sister, don't be afraid, we won't harm you, don't look over there [where I was], you might be frightened. You're a Muslim, a Muslim woman shouldn't see such things." So they were really quite sober . . . So we came out of that story alive. Each every day we have lived since it all happened bears the mark of that day. It wasn't even a day, of those several hours. Father still can't look us in the eyes. He still feels guilty for what happened to Karina, Mother, and me. Because of his nerves he's started talk- ing to himself, I've heard him argue with himself several times when he thought no one is listening: "Listen," he'll say, "what could I do? What could I do alone, how could I protect them?" I don't know where to find the words, it's not that I'm happy, but I am glad that he didn't see it all happen. That's the only thing they spared us . . . or maybe it happened by chance. Of course he knows it all, but there's no way you could imagine every last detail of what happened. And there were so many conversations: Karina and I spoke together in private, and we talked with Mamma, too. But Father was never present at those conversations. We spare him that, if you can say that. And when the investigator comes to the house, we don't speak with Father present. On February 29, the next clay, Karina and I were discharged from the hospital. First they released me, but since martial law had been declared in the city, the soldiers took me to the police precinct in an armored personnel carrier. There were many people there, Armenian victims. I met the Tovmasian family there. From them I learned that Rafik and their Uncle Grant had died. They were sure that both had died. They were talking to me and Raya, Rafik's wife and Grant's daughter, and her mother, were both crying. Then they took us all out of the office on the first floor into the yard. There's a little one-room house outside there, a recreation and reading area. They took us in there. The women were afraid to go because they thought that they were shooing us out of the police precinct because it had become so dangerous that even the people working at the precinct wanted to hide. The women were shouting. They explained to them: "We want to hide you better because it's possible there will be an attack on the police precinct." We went into the little house. There were no chairs or tables in there. We had children with us and they were hungry; we even had infants who needed to have their diapers changed. No one had anything with them. It was just awful. They kept us there for 24 hours. From the window of the one room house you could see that there were Azerbaijanis standing on the fences around the police precinct, as though they were spying on us. The police precinct is surrounded by a wall, like a fence, and it's electrified, but if they were standing on the wall, it means the electricity was shut off. This brought great psychological pressure to bear on us, particularly on those who hadn't just walked out of their apartments, but who hadn't slept for 24 hours, or 48, or those who had suffered physically and spiritually, the ones who had lost family members. For us it was another ordeal. We were especially frightened when all the precinct employees suddenly disappeared. We couldn't see a single person, not in the courtyard and not in the windows. We thought that they must have already been hiding under the building, that they must have some secret room down there. People were panicking: they started throwing themselves at one another . . . That's the way it is on a sinking ship. We heard those people, mainly young people, whistling and whopping on the walls. We felt that the end was approaching. I was completely terrified: I had left Karina in the hospital and didn't know where my parents were. I was sort of calm about my parents, I was thinking only about Karina, if, Heaven forbid, they should attack the hospital, they would immediately tell them that there was an Armenian in there, and something terrible would happen to Karina again, and she wouldn't be able to take it. Then soldiers with dogs appeared. When they saw the dogs some of the people climbed down off the fence. Then they brought in about another 30 soldiers. They all had machine guns in readiness, their fingers on the triggers. We calmed down a little. They brought us chairs and brought the children some little cots and showed us where we could wash our hands, and took the children to the toilet. But we all sat there hungry, but to be honest, it would never have occurred to any of us that we hadn't eaten for two days and that people do eat. Then, closer to nightfall, they brought a group of detained criminals. They were being watched by soldiers with guard dogs. One of the men came back from the courtyard and told us about it. Raya Tovmasian . . . it was like a different woman had been substituted. Earlier she had been crying, wailing, and calling out: "Oh, Rafik!," but when she heard about this such a rage came over her! She jumped up, she had a coat on, and she started to roll up her sleeves like she was getting ready to beat someone. And suddenly there were soldiers, and dogs, and lots of people. She ran over to them. The bandits were standing there with their hands above their heads facing the wall. She went up to one of them and grabbed him by the collar and started to shake and thrash him! Then, on to a second, and a third. Everyone was rooted to the spot. Not one of the soldiers moved, no one went up to help or made her stop her from doing it. And the bandits fell down and covered their heads with their hands, muttering something. She came back and sat down, and something akin to a smile appeared on her face. She became so quiet: no tears, no cries. Then that round was over and she went back to beat them again. She was walking and cursing terribly: take that, and that, they killed my husband, the bastards, the creeps, and so on. Then she came back again and sat down. She probably did this the whole night through, well, it wasn't really night, no one slept. She went five or six times and beat them and returned. And she told the women, "What are you sitting there for? They killed your husbands and children, they raped, and you're just sitting there. You're sitting and talking as though nothing had happened. Aren't you Armenians?" She appealed to everyone, but no one got up. I was just numb, I didn't have the strength to beat anyone, I could barely hold myself up, all the more so since I had been standing for so many hours--I was released at eleven o'clock in the morning and it was already after ten at night because there weren't enough chairs, really it was the elderly and women with children who sat. I was on my feet the whole time. There was nothing to breathe, the door was closed, and the men were smoking. The situation was deplorable. At eleven o'clock at night policemen came for us, local policemen, Azerbaijanis. They said, "Get up. They've brought mattresses, you can wash up and put the children to bed." Now the women didn't want to leave this place, either. The place had become like home, it was safe, there were soldiers with dogs. If anyone went outside, the soldiers would say, "Oh, it's our little family," and things like that. The soldiers felt this love, and probably, for the first time in their lives perceived themselves as defenders. Everyone spoke from the heart, cried, and hugged them and they, with their loaded machine guns in their hands, said, "Grandmother, you mustn't approach me, I'm on guard." Our people would say, "Oh, that's all right." They hugged them, one woman even kissed one of the machine guns. This was all terribly moving for me. And the small children kept wanting to pet the dogs. They took us up to the second floor and said, "You can undress and sleep in here. Don't be afraid, the precinct is on guard, and it's quiet in the city." This was the 29th, when the killing was going on in block 41A and in other places. Then we were told that all the Armenians were being gathered at the SK club and at the City Party Committee. They took us there. On the way I asked them to stop at the Maternity Home: I wanted to take Karina with me. I didn't know what was happening there. They told me, "Don't worry, the Maternity Home is full of soldiers, more than mothers-to-be. So you can rest assured. I say, "Well, I won't rest assured regardless, because the staff in there is capable of anything." When I arrived at the City Party Committee it turned out that Karina had already been brought there. They had seen fit to release her from the hospi- tal, deciding that she felt fine and was no longer in need of any care. Once we were in the City Party Committee we gave free reign to our tears. We met acquaintances, but everyone was somehow divided into two groups, those who hadn't been injured, who were clothed, who had brought a pot of food with them, and so on, and those, like me, like Raya, who were wearing whatever had come their way. There were even people who were all made up, dolled up like they had come from a wedding. There were people without shoes, naked people, hungry people, those who were crying, and those who had lost someone. And of course the stories and the talk were flying: "Oh, I heard that they killed him!" "What do you mean they killed him!" "He stayed at work!" "Do you know what's happening at this and such a plant? Talk like that. And then I met Aleksandr Mikhailovich Gukasian, the teacher. I know him very well and respect him highly. I've known him for a long time. They had a small room, well really it was more like a study-room. We spent a whole night talking in that study once. On March 1 we heard that Bagirov [First Secretary of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan SSR] had arrived. Everyone ran to see Bagirov, what news he had brought with him and how this was all being viewed from outside. He arrived and everyone went up to him to talk to him and ask him things. Everyone was in a tremendous rage. But he was protected by soldiers, and he went up to the second floor and didn't deign to speak with the people. Apparently he had more important things to do. Several hours passed. Gukasian called me and says, "Lyudochka, find another two or three. We're going to make up lists, they asked for them upstairs, lists of the dead, those whose whereabouts are unknown, and lists of people who had pogroms of their apartments and of those whose cars were burned." I had about 50 people in my list when they called me and said, "Lyuda, your Mamma has arrived, she's looking for you, she doesn't believe that you are alive and well and that you're here." I gave the lists to someone and asked them to continue what I was doing and went off. The list was imprecise, of course. It included Grant Adamian, Raya Tovmasian's father, who was alive, but at the time they thought him dead. There was Engels Grigorian's father and aunt, Cherkez and Maria. The list also included the name of my girlfriend and neighbor, Zhanna Agabekian. One of the guys said that he had been told that they chopped her head off in the courtyard in front of the Kosmos movie theater. We put her on the list too, and cried, but later it turned out that that was just a rumor, that in fact an hour earlier she had somehow left Sumgait for the marina and from there had set sail for Krasnovodsk, where, thank God, she was alive and well. I should also say that in addition to those who died that list contained people who were rumored missing or who were so badly wounded that they were given up for dead. 3 All the lists were taken to Bagirov. I don't remember how many dead were contained in the list, but it's a fact that when Gukasian came in a couple of minutes later he was cursing and was terribly irate. I asked, "What's going on?" He said, "Lyuda, can you imagine what animals, what scoundrels they are! They say that they lost the list of the dead. Piotr Demichev [Member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the USSR] has just arrived, and we were supposed to submit the list to him, so that he'd see the scope of the slaughter, of the tragedy, whether it was one or fifty." They told him that the list had disappeared and they should ask everyone who hadn't left for the Khimik boarding house all over again. There were 26 people on our second list. I think that the number 26 was the one that got into the press and onto television and the radio, because that's the list that Demichev got. I remember exactly that there were 26 people on the list, I had even told Aleksandr Mikhailovich that that was only a half of those that were on the first list. He said, "Lyuda, please, try to remember at least one more." But I couldn't remember anyone else. But there were more than 30 dead. Of that I am certain. The government and the Procuracy don't count the people who died of fright, like sick people and old people whose lives are threatened by any shock. They weren't registered as victims of the Sumgait tragedy. And then there may be people we didn't know. So many people left Sumgait between March 1 and 8! Most of them left for smaller towns in Russia, and especially to the Northern Caucasus, to Stavropol, and the Krasnodarsk Territory. We don't have any information on them. I know that there are people who set out for parts around Moscow. In the periodical Krestyanka [Woman Farmer] there was a call for people who know how to milk cows, and for mechanics, and drivers, and I know a whole group of people went to help out. Also clearly not on our list are those people who died entering the city, who were burned in their cars. No one knows about them, except the Azerbaijanis, who are hardly likely to say anything about it. And there's more. A great many of the people who were raped were not included in the list drawn up at the Procuracy. I know of three instances for sure, and I of course don't know them all. I'm thinking of three women whose parents chose not to publicize what had happened, that is, they didn't take the matter to court, they simply left. But in so doing they didn't cease being victims. One of them is the first cousin of my classmate Kocharian. She lived in Microdistrict No. 8, on the fifth floor. I can't tell you the building number and I don't know her name. Then comes the neighbor of one of my relatives, she lived in Microdistrict 1 near the gift shop. I don't know her name, she lives on the same landing as the Sumgait procurator. They beat her father, he was holding the door while his daughter hid, but he couldn't hold the door forever, and when she climbed over the balcony to the neighbors' they seized her by her braid. Like the Azerbaijanis were saying, it was a very cultured mob, because they didn't kill anyone, they only raped them and left. And the third one . . . I don't remember who the third one was anymore. They transferred us on March 1. Karina still wasn't herself. Yes, we lived for days in the SK, in the cultural facility, and at the Khimik. They lived there and I lived at the City Party Committee because I couldn't stay with Karina; it was too difficult for me, but I was at peace: she had survived. I could already walk, but really it was honest words that held me up. Thanks to the social work I did there, I managed to persevere. Aleksandr Mikhailovich said, "If it weren't for the work I would go insane." He and I put ourselves in gear and took everything upon ourselves: someone had an infant and needed diapers and free food, and we went to get them. The first days we bought everything, although we should have received it for free. They were supposed to have been dispensed free of charge, and they sold it to us. Then, when we found out it was free, we went to Krayev. At the time, fortunately, you could still drop by to see him like a neighbor, all the more so since everything was still clearly visible on our faces. Krayev sent a captain down and he resolved the issue. On March 2 they sent two investigators to see us: Andrei Shirokov and Vladimir Fedorovich Bibishev. The way it worked out, in our family they had considered only Karina and me victims, maybe because she and I wound up in the hospital. Mother and Father are considered witnesses, but not victims. Shirokov was involved with Karina's case, and Bibishev, with mine. After I told him everything, he and I planned to sit down with the identikit and record everyone I could remember while everything was still fresh in my mind. We didn't work with the identikit until the very last day because the conditions weren't there. The investigative group worked slowly and did poor quality work solely because the situation wasn't conducive to working: there weren't enough automobiles, especially during the time when there was a curfew, and there were no typewriters for typing transcripts, and no still or video cameras. I think that this was done on purpose. We're not so poor that we can't supply our investigators with all that stuff. It was done especially to draw out the investigation, all the more so since the local authorities saw that the Armenians were leaving at the speed of light, never to return to Sumgait. And the Armenians had a lot to say I came to an agreement with Bibishev, I told him myself, "Don't you worry, if it takes us a month or two months, I'll be here. I'm not afraid, I looked death in the eyes five times in those two days, I'll help you conduct the investigation." He and I worked together a great deal, and I used this to shelter Karina, I gave them so much to do that for a while they didn't have the time to get to her, so that she would at least have a week or two to get back to being her- self. She was having difficulty breathing so we looked for a doctor to take x- rays. She couldn't eat or drink for nine days, she was nauseous. I didn't eat and drank virtually nothing for five days. Then, on the fifth day, when we were in Baku already, the investigator told me, "How long can you go on like this? Well fine, so you don't want to eat, you don't love yourself, you're not taking care of yourself, but you gave your word that you would see this investigation through. We need you." Then I started eating, because in fact I was exhausted. It wasn't enough that I kept seeing those faces in our apart- ment in my mind, every day I went to the investigative solitary confinement cells and prisons. I don't know . . . we were just everywhere! Probably in every prison in the city of Baku and in all the solitary confinement cells of Sumgait. At that time they had even turned the drunk tank into solitary confinement. Thus far I have identified 31 of the people who were in our apartment. Mamma identified three, and Karina, two. The total is 36. Marina didn't identify anyone, she remembers the faces of two or three, But they weren't among the photographs of those detained. I told of the neighbor I recognized. The one who went after the axe. He still hasn't been detained, he's still on the loose. He's gone, and it's not clear if he will be found or not. I don't know his first or last name. I know which building he lived in and I know his sisters' faces. But he's not in the city. The investigators informed me that even if the investigation is closed and even if the trial is over they will continue looking for him. The 31 people I identified are largely blue-collar workers from various plants, without education, and of the very lowest level in every respect. Mostly their ages range from 20 to 30 years; there was one who was 48. Only one of them was a student. He was attending the Azerbaijan Petroleum and Chemical Institute in Sumgait, his mother kept trying to bribe the investiga- tor. Once, thinking that I was an employee and not a victim, she said in front of me "I'll set you up a restaurant worth 500 rubles and give you 600 in cash simply for keeping him out of Armenia," that is, to keep him from landing in a prison on Armenian soil. They're all terribly afraid of that, because if the investigator is talking with a criminal and the criminal doesn't confess even though we identified him, they tell him--in order to apply psychological pressure--they say, "Fine, don't confess, just keep silent. When you're in an Armenian prison, when they find out who you are, they'll take care of you in short order." That somehow gets to them. Many give in and start to talk. The investigators and I were in our apartment and videotaped the entire pogrom of our apartment, as an investigative experiment. It was only then that I saw the way they had left our apartment. Even without knowing who was in our apartment, you could guess. They stole, for example, all the money and all the valuables, but didn't take a single book. They tore them up, burned them, poured water on them, and hacked them with axes. Only the Materials from the 27th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and James Fenimore Cooper's Last of the Mohigans. Oh yes, lunch was ready, we were boiling a chicken, and there were lemons for tea on the table. After they had been in our apartment, both the chicken and the lemons were gone. That's enough to tell you what kind of people were in our apartment, people who don't even know anything about books. They didn't take a single book, but they did take worn clothing, food, and even the cheapest of the cheap, worn-out slippers. Of those whom I identified, four were Kafan Azerbaijanis living in Sumgait. Basically, the group that went seeking "revenge"--let's use their word for it--was joined by people seeking easy gain and thrill-seekers. I talked with one of them. He had gray eyes, and somehow against the back-drop of all that black I remembered him specifically because of his of his eyes. Besides taking part in the pogrom of our apartment, he was also involved in the murder of Tamara Mekhtiyeva from Building 16. She was an older Armenian who had recently arrived from Georgia, she lived alone and did not have anyone in Sumgait. I don't know why she had a last name like that, maybe she was married to an Azerbaijani. I had laid eyes on this woman only once or twice, and know nothing about her. I do know that they murdered her in her apartment with an axe. Murdering her wasn't enough for them. They hacked her into pieces and threw them into the tub with water. I remember another guy really well too, he was also rather fair-skinned. You know, all the people who were in our apartment were darker than dark, both their hair and their skin. And in contrast with them, in addition to the grey- eyed one, I remember this one fellow, the one l took to be a Lezgin. I identified him. As it turned out he was Eduard Robertovich Grigorian, born in the city of Sumgait, and he had been convicted twice. One of our own. How did I remember him? The name Rita was tattooed on his left or right hand. I kept thinking, is that Rita or "puma," which it would be if you read the word as Latin characters instead of Cyrillic, because the Cyrillic "T" was the one that looks like a Latin "M." When they led him in he sat with his hands behind his back. This was at the confrontation. He swore on every holy book, tried to put in an Armenian word here and there to try and spark my compassion, and told me that I was making a mistake, and called me "dear sister." He said, "You're wrong, how could I, an Armenian, raise my hand against my own, an Armenian," and so on. He spoke so convincingly that even the investigator asked me, "Lyuda, are you sure it was he?" I told him, "I'll tell you one more identifying mark. If I'm wrong I shall apologize and say I was mistaken. The name Rita is tattooed on his left or right hand." He went rigid and became pale. They told him, "Put your hands on the table." He put his hands on the table with the palms up. I said, "Now turn your hands over," but he didn't turn his hands over. Now this infuriated me. If he had from the very start acknowledged his guilt and said that he hadn't wanted to do it, that they forced him or something else, I would have treated him somewhat differently. But he insolently stuck to his story, "No, I did not do anything, it wasn't me." When they turned his hands over the name Rita was in fact tattooed on his hand. His face distorted and he whispered something wicked. I immediately flew into a rage. There was an ashtray on the table, a really heavy one, made out of granite or something, very large, and it had ashes and butts in it. Catching myself quite by surprise, I hurled that ashtray at him. But he ducked and the ashtray hit the wall, and ashes and butts rained down on his head and back. And he smiled. When he smiled it provoked me further. I don't know how, but I jumped over the table between us and started either pounding him or strangling him; I no longer remember which. When I jumped I caught the microphone cord. The investigator was there, Tolya . . .I no longer recall his last name, and he says, "Lyudochka, it's a Japanese microphone! Please . . . " And shut off all the equipment on the spot, it was all being video taped. They took him away. I stayed, and they talked to me a little to calm me down, because we needed to go on working, I only remember Tolya telling me, "You're some actress! What a performance!" I said, "Tolya, honestly . . . " Beforehand they would always tell me, "Lyuda, more emotion. You speak as calmly as if nothing had happened to you." I say, "I don't have any more strength or emotion. All my emotions are behind me now, I no longer have the strength . . . I don't have the strength to do anything." And he says, "Lyuda, how were you able to do that?" And when I returned to normal, drinking tea and watching the tape, I said, "Can I really have jumped over that table? I never jumped that high in gym class." So you could say the gang that took over our apartment was international. Of the 36 we identified there was an Armenian, a Russian, Vadim Vorobyev, who beat Mamma, and 34 Azerbaijanis. At the second meeting with Grigorian, when he had completely confessed his guilt, he told of how on February 27 the Azerbaijanis had come knocking. Among them were guys--if you can call them guys--he knew from prison. They said, "Tomorrow we're going after the Armenians. Meet us at the bus station at three o'clock." He said, "No, I'm not coming." They told him, "If you don't come we'll kill you." He said, "Alright, I'll come." And he went. They also went to visit my classmate from our microdistrict, Kamo Pogosian. He had also been in prison; I think that together they had either stolen a motorcycle or dismantled one to get some parts they needed. They called him out of his apartment and told him the same thing: "Tomorrow we're going to get the Armenians. Be there." He said, "No." They pulled a knife on him. He said, "I'm not going all the same." And in the courtyard on the 27th they stabbed him several times, in the stomach. He was taken to the hospital. I know he was in the hospital in Baku, in the Republic hospital. If we had known about that we would have had some idea of what was to come on the 28th. I'll return to Grigorian, what he did in our apartment. I remember that he beat me along with all the rest. He spoke Azerbaijani extremely well. But he was very fair-skinned, maybe that led me to think that they had it out for him, too. But later it was proved that he took part in the beating and burning of Shagen Sargisian. I don't know if he participated in the rapes in our apartment; I didn't see, I don't remember. But the people who were in our apartment who didn't yet know that he was an Armenian said that he did. I don't know if he confessed or not, and I myself don't recall because I blacked out very often. But I think that he didn't participate in the rape of Karina because he was in the apartment the whole time. When they carried her into the courtyard, he remained in the apartment. At one point I was talking with an acquaintance about Edik Grigorian. From her I learned that his wife was a dressmaker, his mother is Russian, he doesn't have a father, and that he's been convicted twice. Well this will be his third and, I hope, last sentence. He beat his wife, she was eternally coming to work with bruises. His wife was an Armenian by the name of Rita. The others who were detained . . . well they're little beasts. You really can't call them beasts, they're just little beasts. They were robots carrying out someone else's will, because at the investigation they all said, "I don't understand how I could have done that, I was out of my head." But we know that they were won around to it and prepared for it, that's why they did it. In the name of Allah, in the name of the Koran, in the name of propagating Islam-- that's holy to them--that's why they did everything they were commanded to do. Because I saw they didn't have minds of their own, I'm not talking about their level of cultural sophistication or any higher values. No education, they work, have a slew of children without the means to raise them properly, they crowd them in, like at the temporary housing, and apparently, they were promised that if they slaughtered the Armenians they would receive apartments. So off they went. Many of them explained their participation saying, "they promised us apartments." Among them was one who genuinely repented. I am sure that he repented from the heart and that he just despised himself after the incident. He worked at a children's home, an Azerbaijani, he has two children, and his wife works at the children's home too. Everything that they acquired, everything that they have they earned by their own labor, and wasn't inherited from parents or grandparents. And he said, "I didn't need anything I just don't know . . . how I ended up in that; it was like some hand was guiding me. I had no will of my own, I had no strength, no masculine dignity, nothing." And the whole time I kept repeating, "Now you imagine that someone did the same to your young wife right before your own eyes." He sat there and just wailed. But that leader in the Eskimo dogskin coat was not detained. He performed a marvelous disappearing act, but I think that they'll get onto him, they just have to work a little, because that Vadim, that boy, according to his grandfather, is in touch with the young person who taught him what to do, how to cover his tracks. He was constantly exchanging jackets with other boys he knew and those he didn't, either, and other things as well, and changed himself like a chameleon so they wouldn't get onto him, but he was detained. That one in the Eskimo dogskin coat was at the Gambarians' after Aleksandr Gambarian was murdered. He came in and said, "Let's go, enough, you've spilled enough blood here." Maybe Karina doesn't know this but the reason they didn't finish her off was that they were hoping to take her home with them. I heard this from Aunt Tanya and her sons, the Kasumovs, who were in the courtyard near the entryway. They liked her very much, and they had decided to take her to home with them. When Karina came to at one point--she doesn't remember this yet, this the neighbors old me--and she saw that there was no one around her, she started crawling to the entryway. They saw that she was still alive and came back, they were already at the third entryway, on their way to the Gambarians'. They came back and started beating her to finish her. If she had not come to she would have sustained lesser bodily injuries, they would have beat her less. An older woman from our building, Aunt Nazan, an Azerbaijani, all but lay on top of Karina, crying and pleading that they leave her alone, but they flung her off. The woman's grown sons were right nearby; they picked her up in their hands and led her home. She howled and cried out loudly and swore: God is on Earth, he sees everything, and He won't forgive this. There was another woman, too, Aunt Fatima, a sick, aging woman from the first floor, she's already retired. Mountain dwellers, and Azerbaijanis, too, have a custom: If men are fighting, they throw a scarf under their feet to stop them. But they trampled her scarf and sent her home. To trample a scarf is tantamount to trampling a woman's honor. Now that the investigation is going on, now that a lot is behind us and we have gotten back to being ourselves a little, I think about how could these events that are now called the Sumgait tragedy happen? How did they come about? How did it start? Could it have been avoided? Well, it's clear that without a signal, without permission from the top leadership, it would not have happened. All the same, I'm not afraid to say this, the Azerbaijanis, let other worthy people take no offense, the better representatives of their nations, let them take no offense, but the Azerbaijanis in their majority are a people who are kept in line only by fear of the law, fear of retribution for what they have done. And when the law said that they could do all that, like unleashed dogs who were afraid they wouldn't have time to do everything, they threw themselves from one thing to the next so as to be able to get more done, to snatch a bit more. The smell of the danger was already in the air on February 27. You could tell that something was going to happen. And everyone who had figured it out took steps to avoid running into those gangs. Many left for their dachas, got plane tickets for the other end of the country, just got as far away as their legs would carry them. February 27 was a Saturday. I was teaching my third class. The director came into my classroom and said that I should let the children out, that there had been a call from the City Party Committee asking that all teachers gather for a meeting at Lenin Square. Well, I excused the children, and there were few teachers left at school, altogether three women, the director, and six or seven men. The rest had already gone home. We got to Lenin Square and there were a great many people there. This was around five-thirty or six in the evening, no later. They were saying all kinds of rubbish up on the podium and the crowd below was supporting them stormily, roaring. They spoke over the microphone about what had happened in Kafan a few days earlier and that the driver of a bus going to some district had recently thrown a small Azerbaijani child off the bus. The speaker affirmed that he was an eyewitness, that he had seen it himself..The crowd started to rage: "Death to the Armenians! They must be killed!" Then a woman went up on stage. I didn't see the woman because people were clinging to the podium like flies. I could only hear her. The woman introduced herself as coming from Kafan, and said that the Armenians cut her daughters' breasts off, and called, "Sons, avenge my daughters!" That was enough. A portion of the people on the square took off running in the direction of the factories, toward the beginning of Lenin Street. We stood there about an hour. Then the director of School 25 spoke, he gave a very nationalist speech. He said, "Brother Muslims, kill the Armenians!" This he repeated every other sentence. When he said this the crowd supported him stormily, whistling and shouting "Karabagh!" He said, "Karabagh has been our territory my whole life long, Karabagh is my soul. How can you tear out my heart?" As though an Azerbaijani would die without Karabagh. "It's our territory, the Armenians will never see it. The Armenians must be eliminated. From time immemorial Muslims have cleansed the land of infidel Armenians, from time immemorial, that's the way nature created it, that every 20 to 30 years the Azerbaijanis should cleanse the land of filth." By filth he meant Armenians. I heard this. Before that I hadn't been listening to the speeches closely. Many people spoke and I stood with my back to the podium, talking shop with the other teachers, and somehow it all went right by, it didn't penetrate, that in fact something serious was taking place. Then, when one of our teachers said, "Listen to what he's saying, listen to what idiocy he's spouting," we listened. That was the speech of that director. Before that we listened to the woman's speech. Right then in our group--there were nine of us--the mood changed, and the subject of conversation and all school matters were forgotten. Our director of studies, for whom I had great respect, he's an Azerbaijani . . . Before that I had considered him an upstanding and worthy person, if there was a need to obtain leave we had asked him, he seemed like a good person. So he tells me, "Lyuda, you know that besides you there are no Armenians on the square? If they find out that you're an Armenian they'll tear you to pieces. Should I tell them you're an Armenian? Should I tell them you're an Armenian?" When he said it the first time I pretended not to hear it, and then he asked me a second time. I turned to the director, Khudurova, and said that it was already after eight, I was expected at home, and I should be leaving. She answered, "No, they said that women should stay here until ten o'clock,.and men, until twelve. Stay here." There was a young teacher with us, her children were in kindergarten and her husband worked shifts. She asked to leave: "I left my children at the kindergarten." The director excused her. When she let her go I turned around, said, "Good-bye," and left with the young teacher, the Azerbaijani. I didn't see them after that. When we were walking the buses weren't running, and a crowd from the rally ran nearby us. They had apparently gotten all fired up. It must have become too much for them, and they wanted to seek vengeance immediately, so they rushed off. I wasn't afraid this time because I was sure that the other teacher wouldn't say that I was an Armenian. To make it short, we reached home. Then Karina told of how they had been at the movies and what had happened there. I started telling of my experience and again my parents didn't understand that we were in danger. We watched television as usual, and didn't even imagine that tomorrow would be our last day. That's how it all was. At the City Party Committee I met an acquaintance, we went to school together, Zhanna, I don't remember her last name, she lives above the housewares store on Narimanov Street. She was there with her father, for some reason she doesn't have a mother. The two of them were at home alone. While her father held the door she jumped from the third floor, and she was lucky that the ground was wet and that there wasn't anyone behind the building when she went out on the balcony, there was no one there, they were all standing near the entryway. That building was also a lucky one in that there were no murders there. She jumped. She jumped and didn't feel any pain in the heat of the moment. A few days later I found out that she couldn't stand up, she had been injured somehow. That's how people in Sumgait saved their lives, their honor, and their children: any way they could. Where it was possible, the Armenians fought back. My father's first cousin, Armen M., lives in Block 30. They found out by phone from one of the victims what was going on in town. The Armenians in that building all called one another immediately and all of them armed themselves with axes, knives, even with muskets and went up to the roof. They took their infants with them, and their old women who had been in bed for God knows how many months, they got them right out of their beds and took everyone upstairs. They hooked electricity up to the trap door to the roof and waited, ready to fight. Then they took the daughter of the school board director hostage, she's an Azerbaijani who lived in their building. They called the school board director and told her that if she didn't help them, the 17 Armenians on the roof, to escape alive and unharmed, she'd never see her daughter again. I'm sure, of course, that Armenians would never lay a hand on a woman, it was just the only thing that could have saved them at the time. She called the police. The Armenians made a deal with the local police to go into town. Two armored personnel carriers and soldiers were summoned They surrounded the entryway and led everyone down from the roof, and off to the side from the armored personnel carriers was a crowd that was on its way to the building at that very moment, into Block 30. That's how they defended themselves. I heard that our neighbors, Roman and Sasha Gambarian, resisted. They're big, strong guys. Their father was killed. And I heard that the brothers put up a strong defense and lost their father, but were able to save their mother. One of the neighbors told me that after it happened, when they were looking for the criminals on March 1 to 2 and detaining everyone they suspected, people hid people in our entryway, maybe people who were injured or perhaps dead. The neighbors themselves were afraid to go there, and when they went with the soldiers into our basement they are supposed to have found Azerbaijani corpses. I don't know how many. Even if they had been wounded and put down there, after two days they would have died from loss of blood or infection--that basement was filled with water. I heard this from the neighbors. And later when I was talking with the investigators the subject came up and they confirmed it. I know, too, that for several hours the basement was used to store objects stolen from our apartment. And our neighbor carried out our carpet, along with the rest: he stole it for himself, posing as one of the criminals. Everyone was taking his own share, and the neighbor took his, too, and carried it home. And when we came back, when everything seemed to have calmed down, he returned it, saying that it was the only thing of ours he had managed to "save." Raya's husband and father defended themselves. The Trdatovs defended themselves, and so did other Armenian families. To be sure there were Azerbaijani victims, although we'll never hear anything about them. For some reason our government doesn't want to say that the Armenians were not just victims, but that they defended the honor of their sisters and mothers, too. In the TV show "Pozitsiya" [Viewpoint] a military man, an officer, said that the Armenians did virtually nothing to defend themselves. But that's not important, the truth will come out regardless. So that's the price we paid those three days. For three days our courage, our bravery, and our humanity was tested. It was those three days, and not the years and dozens of years we had lived before them, that showed what we've become, what we grew up to be. Those three days showed who was who. On that I will conclude my narrative on the Sumgait tragedy. It should be said that it's not over yet, the trials are still ahead of us, and the punishments received by those who so violated us, who wanted to make us into nonhumans will depend on our position and on the work of the investigators, the Procuracy, and literally of every person who lent his hand to the investiga- tion. That's the price we paid to live in Armenia, to not fear going out on the street at night, to not be afraid to say we're Armenians, and to not fear speaking our native tongue. October 15,1988 Yerevan - - - reference for #008 - - - [1] _The Sumgait Tragedy; Pogroms against Armenians in Soviet Azerbaijan, Volume I, Eyewitness Accounts_, edited by Samuel Shahmuradian, forward by Yelena Bonner, 1990, published by Aristide D. Caratzas, NY, pages 118-145
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That's a very weak argument--due the lack (with regard to critical events) of independent supporting texts. As for the dating of the oldest extant texts of the NT.... How would you feel about the US Civil War in a couple of thousand years if the only extant text was written about *now*? Now adjust for a largely illiterate population, and one in which every copy of a manuscript is done by hand.... --Hal
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What's the latest version of Stepping Out that works ok with S7.1?
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in maryland, they were $25 each when i learned to ride 3 years ago. now, it's $125 (!) for the beginner riders' course and $60 for the experienced riders' course (which, admittedly, takes only about half the time ).
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George. It's called a democracy. The majority rules. sorry. If ytou don't like it, I suggest you modify the constitution to include a constitutional right to Dark Skies. The theory of government here is that the majority rules, except in the nature of fundamental civil rights. If you really are annoyed, get some legislation to create a dark sky zone, where in all light emissions are protected in the zone. Kind of like the national radio quiet zone. Did you know about that? near teh Radio telescope observatory in West virginia, they have a 90?????? mile EMCON zone. Theoretically they can prevent you from running light AC motors, like air conditioners and Vacuums. In practice, they use it mostly to control large radio users.
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How can get a pixel value from a Drawable, without having to copy it to the client as an XImage and use XGetPixel ?? - I want to select pixels from an animating window on the server, without having to copy the whole lot back to my client. (X11R5). Any pointers appreciated, Gordon.
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Not the first. RFK, olim DC Stadium, was built 2 years earlier. Nowadays they don't move the seats back for the few exhibition games; but the 3rd-base/LF lower deck used to move. It was all metal, which was pretty noisy on Bat Day. It's vastly better than it was before they fixed it, though. Back in the late 70's it was a *dump*.
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SOmebody mentioned a re-boost of HST during this mission, meaning that Weight is a very tight margin on this mission. How will said re-boost be done? Grapple, HST, stow it in Cargo bay, do OMS burn to high altitude, unstow HST, repair gyros, costar install, fix solar arrays, then return to earth? My guess is why bother with usingthe shuttle to reboost? why not grapple, do all said fixes, bolt a small liquid fueled thruster module to HST, then let it make the re-boost. it has to be cheaper on mass then usingthe shuttle as a tug. that way, now that they are going to need at least 5 spacewalks, then they can carry an EDO pallet, and sit on station and even maybe do the solar array tilt motor fix.
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# So the Blue PRess suggests that we bankrupt HCI by requesting information # and the concern by list members is that HCI will claim everyone that calls # as a new member. I think they will. I also think they will claim a new # MANDATE to ban all firearms from the solar system wheter we call and ask for # information or not! # # On the other hand, with due respect to the Editor of the Blue PRess, just # becaue Mike makes damned good presses, dies, powder scales, and got tired of # Lee's atacks DOES NOT MEAN THAT EVERY DILLON FAN FOLLOWS WHAT MIKE CALLS FOR # LIKE HE WAS KARESH AND WE WERE TRANSDILLIDIANS! # # Our local State Assemblyman has called for a complete ban on all non-bolt # action military rifles and all assault weapons, a 7 day wait for purchase # permits { it currently takes 10 to 14 working days here in NC } and one # permit/year. The flood of calls he got was 7 for and 3 against. Guess who # called supporting his move? Guess what ILA is doing? Right? # # CHL #
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I have noticed in FrameMaker 3.1X on both the SGI and SUN platforms that certain dialogs, such as "Column Layout..." for example, respond to keyboard traversal even though the pointer is NOT in the dialog window and even though the window manager keyboard focus policy is POINTER. How is this done? I would like to emulate this behavior in my application. It seems a reasonable behavior since when a dialog is popped up from a keyboard action, the dialog is not guaranteed to be under the pointer and the user should not have to reach for the mouse just to move the focus. Alternatively, I'm open to any suggestions as to what is the "right" way to insure that popups get the focus when they appear, particularly when they are invoked from the keyboard and one's keyboard focus policy is pointer.
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Apple just released the Quicktime volume of the new Inside Macintosh series. Any bookstore with reasonable technical stock should have it.
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That sounds like an awfully closed minded, intolerant attitude. 1/2 :') I'm not a redneck but . . . try a walk in their shoes first. Stereotypes are usually of very limited value. I've seen as many ignorant self-righteous "open minded" new age lovers of the great planet Earth as I have ignorant "red necks". I don't see a correlation. I don't believe that the "redneck" culture, if you can call it that, is necessarily inferior or superior to any other. I gotta have a beer, I'm making too much sense. Next thing you know, I'll be preaching tolerance . . .. and I'm a conservative. Jack Waters II DoD#1919
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The Davidians are a 60-year-old splinter from the Seventh Day Adventists, if that's the information you were looking for. --
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Since your MOSFET is a 1972 vintage, it's probably not a very good one by today's standards. If you have an idea about its voltage and current ratings, e.g. 60VDC @ 6A, you can probably get away with replacing it with anything with better specs. Early MOSFETS had a gate-source voltage rating of approximately +/- 20 VDCmax, and they would usually turn completely "ON" at +10VDC. Otherwise, MOSFETS are not really mysterious -- they're more or less voltage controlled current sources. If the MOSFET in your circuit is used as an open-loop, voltage controlled current source, you may have to experiment with various gain-altering techniques.
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^^^^^ I'm curious why you think that particular adjective is important.
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Excerpts from netnews.talk.politics.guns: 18-Apr-93 2ND AMENDMENT DEAD - GOOD ! by [email protected] excerpted from a letter I wrote a while ago: Although less apparent to those who have not researched the facts, personal protection is as legitimate a reason as sport for the private citizen to own a gun. The most recent research is that of Dr. Gary Kleck of the Florida State University School of Criminology.1 He found that handguns are more often used by victims to defeat crime than by criminals to commit it (645,000 vs. 580,000 respectively in this study). These figures are even more encouraging when you consider the number of crimes that never occur because of the presence of a gun in the hands of a law-abiding private citizen. In a National Institute of Justice study of ten state prisons across the country they found that 39% of the felons surveyed had aborted at least one crime because they believed that the intended victim was armed., and 57% agreed that "most criminals are more worried about meeting an armed victim than they are about running into the police."2 One of the most heinous of crimes is that against the women of this country. It has been my recent observation that more women are purchasing handguns for defense in response to the present danger of these assaults. This should be taken as encouraging news if the events of Orlando Florida are any indicator. In the late 1960's the female populace was plagued with a series of brutal assaults; just the publicity of the record number of women buying guns and obtaining training resulted in an 88% decrease in rape for that area, the only city of its size in the country to experience a decrease of crime for that year. Additionally, a 1979 US Justice Department study of 32,000 attempted rapes showed that overall, when rape is attempted, the completion rate is 36%. But when a woman defends herself with a gun, the completion rate drops to 3%. 1 G Kleck, Point Blank: Guns and Violence in America Aldine de Gruyter, NY, 1991 2 JD Wright & PH Rossi Armed and Considered Dangerous: A Survey of Felons and Their Firearms, Aldine de Gruyter, NY, 1986 ------- __________________________________________________________________________ [unlike cats] dogs NEVER scratch you when you wash them. They just become very sad and try to figure out what they did wrong. -Dave Barry
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That is correct. in DOS you can use IRQ 7 for your SB.You can't do that under OS/2 because it uses IRQ 7 for the printer
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Has anyone written a device driver to use the Ascension bird with XWindows ? __ (_ / / o_ o o |_ __)/(_( __) (_(_ /_)| )_
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I have several people sharing my machine and would like to set up separate environments under Windows for each of them. Is there some way of setting things up separate desktops/directories for each of them? Ideally, I'd like totally separate virtual machines. I'd be willing to settle for less, and may end up having batch files that copy .ini files around depending on who wants to use the machine.
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Why does the Center For Policy Research pose such unbelievably stupid and loaded questions to this newsgroup. What are you? - a think tank, or a fish tank? Every time I start to believe I have seen the outer boundaries of your stupidity, you come up with one step beyond. When will it end, man? Can you actually have brain enough to dress and feed yourself each morning?
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FOR SALE: Northwest Airline Fly-Write ticket for travel within the 48 states and Canada from anywhere in the country. 2 One Way - $200 (each) 1 Round Trip - $350 This ticket has no restrictions, and is fully transferable. However, travel has to be completed buy June 4.
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Hi I need a one way flight ticket from Des Moines to Chicago on the 28th of May 1993. please send your replies to [email protected] or to this account as soon as possible thank you
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Check out Xicor's new goodie in the April 12th edition of EETimes X88C64 - an 8k * 8 E2PROM with built in latch AND bootloader setup. You hook it directly to your '51, power it up, the prom initialises the serial port on the '51, you load in your code via RXD, this gets blatted onto the E2PROM, then you reset and run - i'm sure Dallas also does something like this too, i suppose it would boil down to relative prices, and the Dallas part freeing up P0 & P2 completely. I wonder if ANYONE has ever managed to design a single sided PCB with an 8051, 573, EPROM, SRAM and >>NO LINKS<< ? cheers Mike.
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[...] [...] Quite interesting. How does the US administration intend to persuade non - US governments to let the NSA eavesdrop on them? Or should U.S. companies install these chips in communication systems sold abroad without the customer's knowedge or consent, or not at all?
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Ah and how...??? Amen to that one!!!!!! Thanks Chuck for sharing... after all, no one can serve two masters...God and money...... after all, the preciousness of God as Lord and Savior is far more valuable than being a millionaire will ever be...
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Which provided the basis for the denoument of the film which introduced Errol Flynn to the world. (Love interest was Olivia de Havilland, who went on to appear with Flynn in 7 more films.) [Exercise for non-old-movie buffs: what film was this?] [Exercise for old movie buffs: what were the 7 more films?]
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Is this the same Monolithic, Centrally Controlled Media that you're always talking about? Do you mean to tell me that the LA Times is the ONLY major paper to buck the Media Spiking Division's activities? Assumption: When one major newspaper prints three or more articles on the front page regarding subject matter that is not strictly local, this is likely to be considered an open story, and not a coverup. Let's hear a roll call here. Anyone outside of the LA area seen articles on this? ___Samuel___ Mossad Special Agent ID314159 Media Spiking & Mind Control Division Los Angeles Offices (therefore, evidently, incompetent)
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I'm posting this for a friend: I have an immediate need for a polygon-based hidden-line removal program. I can deal with any input/output format, but I need to be able to do perspective views in any orientation and range. Is there a public-domain hidden-line program around? It seems like there should be, but I have not been able to locate one.
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Well Josh I agree with you to some respect...less your spelling errors. The Gov'mnt always must win! even if they kill every man women and child....by GOD they must win at all costs...... This happens over and over and over in this country. Lets make excuses, get the worthless press to cover up everything, let the officials take the heat for top management stupidity etc...etc... >
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Has anyone had any experience with a replacement comm driver for windows called TurboComm. I read about it in PCMag Apr 23 1993 and am interested but not willing to shell out the 45 bucks the company wants just to try it out. It supposedly eleminates the problems that occur during a high speed file transfer and a disk access made by another program running at the same time. If anyone has any pro/cons about this product, i would be very inter ested to hear them. Please Email at the address give below. THANKS.
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Interestingly enough, the CDROM 300i that came with my Quadra 800 has only 8 disks: 1. System Install 2. Kodak Photo CD sampler 3. Alice to Ocean 4. CDROM Titles 5. Application Demos 6. Mozart: Dissonant Quartet 7. Nautilus 8. Apple Chronicles Has anyone else noticed that they got less than everyone seems to be getting with the external? What I really feel I missed out on is what is supposed to a fantastic Games demo disk. I have heard that people have gotten up to 9-10 disks with their drive. I assume they get the 8 titles above plus Cinderella and the Games Demo CDROM. any comments and experiences? Should I call Apple to complain? =) Derek
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On a related note, will the 1304 work on a Centris 650 with internal video and give the multiple resolutions? This I'm VERY curious about... Thanks!
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The oclock widget was written using the SHAPE extension. You can do the same in your widgets. Few current widgets support SHAPE, so you'll have to subclass them to add that functionality.
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I would be concerned about how the car was driven and how well it was maintained. I own a turbocharged one, and I would never buy a turbocharged vehicle unless I knew the owner and his/her driving/maintenance habits. I have been wondering about that myself. The '90 AWD models and the '91s were identical (except for the ABS option). Yes. Some owners had problems with the transaxles. Using synthetic lubricants in the transaxles solved the problem in most cases. The problem was not unique to the AWDs, however. It was common to all models. The Galant VR4 and GSX had the same transaxle, but I didn't see those listed in CR. I don't know of any major complaints in this area, except that the battery that was installed at the factory had a low current rating. The first FWD models (those built before May 1989) were recalled for brake upgrades. Some FWD and AWD owners had problems with warped rotors. Those of us who insist on using manual torque wrenches every time the lug nuts are tightened have never had a problem. I can refer you to someone who has gone through a set of pads in one day! It all depends on how you drive. It seems that most owners have been getting between 40-70k on a set of pads. First time I hear about a problem with the valve train on these cars, other than timing belt failures. If your friend "beats" on the car, then his unit is not a representative sample of the car's reliability. My suggestion is instead of listening to the useless Consumer Reports, talk to several owners (the mailing list may be the best way to reach a few of them). #if (humor_impaired) skip_to TheEnd No matter how much you pay, you won't get all three. Examples: NSX: reliability and looks. Ferrari: reliability ^H^H^H^H^H^H (yeah, right!) speed and looks TheEnd -- The opinions stated above are not necessarily my employer's.
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Hi All! I tried to run SoftPC, a PC emulation software program, installed on a Silicon Graphics workstation from a Human Design System (HDS) X terminal, and everything went fine, except the fonts could NOT be converted from one type of format to the other - HDS uses different font format from SGI worksation. So, I have the following questions: 1. How do you resolve different font formats from different machines? 2. Is there a program to convert one type of font format to another? If you have similar problems/experiences and have found a solution, please let me know. Your help will be greatly appreciated! Thank you in advance for your help and information. Tom Nguen
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What conclusion can be drawn from this? I'm trying to figure out what kind of memory configuration for the LC III (32-bit datapath) would be fastest. Any ideas? Thanks, Jason MacDonald
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Good point. I have no idea how either of my Hondas will handle at 100+ mph, nor do they reach 155. However, using `high' to be 70-90 mph: a) They are quite amenable to long high speed drives. I've done several 1k mile+ trips in my Civic with no problems whatsoever. The last big trip I made was driving from New York to Texas. I remember driving 700-800 miles a day at typically 75-85 mph without any problems. I'm sure I would have been more comfortable driving a benz, but no white knuckles. No problems with winds and curves. Then there was the trip back from New Orleans after Mardi Gras - where we were doing 80+ all the way to Houston. No problems. b) Both my cars have surprising good fuel economy at high speeds. I see no difference between sustained 60 mph and sustained 80mph. On the trip back from New Orleans, we got about 30 mpg in my Integra, quite ok. Mind you, the engine revs to almost 4k at 80. The civic is markedly better than the Integra in fuel economy. 50k miles down the road, I still get 35 mpg at 70-75 mph driving. Now now, you can't compare a diesel with a gasoline engine. I see enough bmws and gasoline mercs for sale that have 100-150k miles on them and advertise rebuilt engines. If honda was to build an accord for 30k, I'd darn well expect the sucker to last 300k miles. Ever got caught behind a early 80's 300SDL at a stop light? It's not pleasant. The newer MB's are a lot better though. The diesel Volvos and VWs are probably the smelliest offenders. As for economy, why should we care? Gas is cheap! I personally wouldn't buy a diesel car for any reason - what does it buy me? Shantanu Ganguly Somerset (Motorola)
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If your buying a compact pickup do yourself a favor and wait a few months for the 1994 GMC sonoma. Magazines are saying it is day and night over the current truck. It's georgeous, solid, and fast (200hp Vortec 4.3 V-6). Should whip the Ranger in every area too (accept maybe payload). And always pick a GMC over a Chevy. GMC's are always so much better looking. Man, I miss the Comanche. Marty and Matt Owings '87 250 ninja type rider dudes "It's a feeling that we all wanna know and it's an obsession to some to keep the world in you rearview mirror while you try to run down the sun"
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The balls are used to reduce the amplitude of oscillations of the wire during periods of high winds. I've seen what looks like paint cans filled with concrete used for the same purpose. Mike Behnke | Senior Tech/Advisor | Quid est illuidin aqua?? Fermi Nat Accel Lab | Equipment Suuport | Batavia, Il. | Computing Div | PISTRIX!! PISTRIX!! [email protected] | | My opinions are my own, not of the lab. So, if you don't like them, call
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I would like the opinion of netters on a subject that has been bothering my wife and me lately: liturgy, in particular, Catholic liturgy. In the last few years it seems that there are more and more ad hoc events during Mass. It's driving me crazy! The most grace-filled aspect of a liturgical tradition is that what happens is something we _all_ do together, because we all know how to do it. Led by the priest, of course, which makes it a kind of dialogue we present to God. But the best Masses I've been to were participatory prayers. Lately, I think the proportion of participation has fallen, and the proportion of sitting there and watching, or listening, or generally being told what to do (which is necessary because no one knows what's happening next) is growing. Example. Last Sunday (Palm Sunday) we went to the local church. Usually on Palm Sunday, the congregation participates in reading the Passion, taking the role of the mob. The theology behind this seems profound--when we say "Crucify him" we mean it. We did it, and if He came back today we'd do it again. It always gives me chills. But last week we were "invited" to sit during the Gospel (=Passion) and _listen_. Besides the Orwellian "invitation", I was really saddened to have my (and our) little role taken away. This seems typical of a shift of participation away from the people, and toward the musicians, readers, and so on. New things are introduced in the course of the liturgy and since no one knows what's happening, the new things have to be explained, and pretty soon instead of _doing_ a lot of the Mass we're just sitting there listening (or spacing out, in my case) to how the Mass is about to be done. In my mind, I lay the blame on liturgy committees made up of lay "experts", but that may not be just. I do think that a liturgy committee has a bias toward doing something rather than nothing--that's just a fact of bureaucratic life--even though a simpler liturgy may in fact make it easier for people to be aware of the Lord's presence. So we've been wondering--are we the oddballs, or is the quality of the Mass going down? I don't mean that facetiously. We go to Mass every Thursday or Friday and are reminded of the power of a very simple liturgy to make us aware of God's presence. But as far as the obligatory Sunday Masses...maybe I should just offer it up :) Has anyone else noticed declining congregational participation in Catholic Masses lately?
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If your Gateway is equipped with a Western hard drive, then the noise is probably coming from there and not from the fan. The Western drives are notoriously noisy. On the other hand, if you don't have a Western drive, then maybe it is the fan. There's not alot to do about it except insulate around the cpu somehow.
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this week's autoweek talks about how wagons are getting back in vogue. i wouldn't mind an audi s4 wagon (great stealth value) but you'll never catch me dead in a minivan!
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I got one from Microsoft tech support.
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Note: These trial updates are summarized from reports in the _Idaho Statesman_ and the local NBC affiliate television station, KTVB Channel 7. Randy Weaver/Kevin Harris trial update: Day 5. Monday, April 19, 1993 was the fifth day of the trial. Synopsis: Government informant Kenneth Fadeley testified that Randy Weaver sold him two shotguns in violation of the National Firearms Act of 1934. U.S. District Court Judge Edward Lodge asks jurors not to hear accounts of the Waco fire because of possible influences on the Weaver/Harris case. The testimony of FBI Special Agent Greg Rampton apparently ended without further incident, as it was mentioned neither by KTVB nor the _Idaho Statesman_. The day was highlighted by the testimony of Kenneth Fadeley, who had been posing as an outlaw biker and illegal guns person named Gus Magiosono. Fadeley testified that he was acting as an informant for the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms in his dealings with Randy Weaver. Fadeley began by stating that he had met Weaver in 1987 at an Aryan Nations summer conference in Hayden Lake, Idaho. The two then met again October 11, 1989 (note the huge separation in time) at a restaurant in Sandpoint, Idaho, to begin a weapons transaction. He stated that Weaver had said, "He felt like he (Weaver) was being prepared to do something dangerous for the White cause." The two later met October 24, 1989 behind the restaurant and later went to a city park to make the sale. During this second meeting, Fadeley was wearing a small recording device to tape the conversation. Weaver allegedly showed him an H&R 12- gauge shotgun with a 13-inch barrel and an overall length of 19.25 inches. He additionally showed a Remington 12-gauge shotgun with a 12.75-inch barrel and an overall length of 24.5 inches (NFA requires minimums of 18 inches for barrel length and an overall length of 26 inches). On tape, Weaver is reported to have said that he could perform better work once his machine shop is set up. The two then discuss the possibility of future sales. Fadeley then counts out three hundred dollars for the two guns and promises the balance of one-hundred fifty dollars when they next meet. (Note that the ATF could have simply arrested him here. Why did they wait until January 1991 - over a year later - to arrest him? This is not explained). The next meeting took place on Nov 30, 1989. Fadeley stated that his "source" had only come up with one hundred dollars instead of the one-hundred fifty he'd promised. At this point, Weaver suspected he was dealing with an informant, "I had a guy in Spokane tell me you were bad." Fadeley managed to convince Weaver otherwise. The _Idaho Statesman_ states explicitly that three tapes were made of conversations with Randy Weaver. Thus, each of these meetings must have been recorded. However, the _Statesman_ also reported that a tape of a telephone conversation involving Vicki Weaver (Randy Weaver's wife) was played to the court. There must have also been phone taps. These tapes were played to the court via both headphones and loudspeakers under the objections of Gerry Spence, Weaver's attorney. Spence said to a KTVB reporter that he wanted to make sure that the government proved its case, "...if it has a case at all..." according to the rules. Randy Weaver tore off his headphones and wept when he heard his wife's voice on the tape. U.S. District Court Judge Edward Lodge asked jurors not to hear accounts of the Waco fire because of possible influences on the Weaver/Harris case. Exactly how such information could affect this trial is not explained. Other notes: Sunday evening there was a report on KTVB concerning Kevin Harris. Unnamed agents within the FBI admit that they are surprised that Kevin Harris is still alive. First, they were surprised that he survived the initial gunshot wound(s) sustained in the initial firefight at the Y-junction. Later, when Randy Weaver was struck by sniper fire the sniper had reported that Harris had been struck (not Weaver). Finally, there was a report that the FBI agent who killed Vicki Weaver believed he was aiming at Kevin Harris instead. (This is what was reported). Critics are charging that the FBI was blatantly trying to eliminate the only non-government witness to the deaths of Samuel Weaver and Deputy Marshal William Degan. Some local people believe that Harris's survival is simply due to divine intervention.
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Panasonic KX-T3000H, Combo black cordless & speaker phone all in one. new- $160, now- $100 + shipping OBO. Curtis Mathes VHS VCR Remote included and it works with universal remotes. Works great but I replaced it with a Stereo VCR. paid $300 years ago, will sell for $125 delivered OBO. Radio Shack stereo amp. 2 inputs, tone, and left and right volume. Speakers not included. $20 plus shipping. If you are interested in either of the above mail me at [email protected].
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The yearly chest x-ray provides a minute amount of radiation. It is a drop in the bucket as far as increased risk is concerned. Who can tell you whether you can get out of it or not? No one here controls that. It may well be a matter of the law, in which case, write your legislator, but don't hold your breath. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gordon Banks N3JXP | "Skepticism is the chastity of the intellect, and [email protected] | it is shameful to surrender it too soon."
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Philip, I think your ideas are well taken and constructive. Thanks for articulating them in this forum. As a flaming libertarian paranoid extremist (:-), I'at a loss for specific objections that don't sound frighteningly technical. Any suggestions? Perhaps somebody could post a list of these? One way to do this might be to suggest that these companies should be implementing their own schemes, not being limited to the govt's scheme. I find that most of my reasons for opposition to the CLipper scheme are algoritm insecurity and mistrust of the govt/NSA. These are hard to sell in letters to the editor and to nontechnical people. Any hints or advice. Maybe a small FAQ-type thing "Why should I Hate Clipper" would be a good idea.
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