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brainstorming
Give me a list of common German car manufacturers
Here are some common German car manufacturers: Audi BMW Mercedes Benz Opel Porsche Volkswagen
0.7417
closed_qa
Given this paragraph about Computer Worm history, tell me the name of the earliest computer worm that caused damages to many computers on the Internet and the date when it was unleashed by his creator.
The first computer worm publicly known to cause real disruptions and malfunctioning to computers connected to the Internet is known to be the Morris worm, created in 1988 by Robert Morris, a computer science student at Cornell University.
A computer worm is a standalone malware computer program that replicates itself in order to spread to other computers. It often uses a computer network to spread itself, relying on security failures on the target computer to access it. It will use this machine as a host to scan and infect other computers. When these new worm-invaded computers are controlled, the worm will continue to scan and infect other computers using these computers as hosts, and this behaviour will continue. Computer worms use recursive methods to copy themselves without host programs and distribute themselves based on exploiting the advantages of exponential growth, thus controlling and infecting more and more computers in a short time. Worms almost always cause at least some harm to the network, even if only by consuming bandwidth, whereas viruses almost always corrupt or modify files on a targeted computer. Many worms are designed only to spread, and do not attempt to change the systems they pass through. However, as the Morris worm and Mydoom showed, even these "payload-free" worms can cause major disruption by increasing network traffic and other unintended effects. History The actual term "worm" was first used in John Brunner's 1975 novel, The Shockwave Rider. In the novel, Nichlas Haflinger designs and sets off a data-gathering worm in an act of revenge against the powerful men who run a national electronic information web that induces mass conformity. "You have the biggest-ever worm loose in the net, and it automatically sabotages any attempt to monitor it. There's never been a worm with that tough a head or that long a tail!" The second ever computer worm was devised to be an anti-virus software. Named Reaper, it was created by Ray Tomlinson to replicate itself across the ARPANET and delete the experimental Creeper program (the first computer worm, 1971). On November 2, 1988, Robert Tappan Morris, a Cornell University computer science graduate student, unleashed what became known as the Morris worm, disrupting many computers then on the Internet, guessed at the time to be one tenth of all those connected. During the Morris appeal process, the U.S. Court of Appeals estimated the cost of removing the worm from each installation at between $200 and $53,000; this work prompted the formation of the CERT Coordination Center and Phage mailing list. Morris himself became the first person tried and convicted under the 1986 Computer Fraud and Abuse Act.
0.7416
summarization
Using examples taken from the text give me a summary of why the Boston Marathon is well known.
The Boston Marathon, which began in 1897, is the world's oldest annual marathon inspired by the 1896 Summer Olympics. The Boston Marathon is one of the six World Marathon Majors. The race has been held annually since 1897 except for 2020, when the race was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The marathon is traditionally held on Patriot's Day, the third Monday of April. It attracts 500,000 spectators and 30,000 registered participants each year making it one of the most well known road racing events.
The Boston Marathon is an annual marathon race hosted by several cities and towns in greater Boston in eastern Massachusetts, United States. It is traditionally held on Patriots' Day, the third Monday of April. Begun in 1897, the event was inspired by the success of the first marathon competition in the 1896 Summer Olympics. The Boston Marathon is the world's oldest annual marathon and ranks as one of the world's best-known road racing events. It is one of six World Marathon Majors. Its course runs from Hopkinton in southern Middlesex County to Copley Square in Boston. The Boston Athletic Association (B.A.A.) has organized this event annually since 1897, except for 2020 when it was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021, it was held later, in October. The race has been managed by DMSE Sports, Inc., since 1988. Amateur and professional runners from all over the world compete in the Boston Marathon each year, braving the hilly Massachusetts terrain and varying weather to take part in the race. The event attracts 500,000 spectators each year, making it New England's most widely viewed sporting event. Starting with just 15 participants in 1897, the event now attracts an average of about 30,000 registered participants each year, with 30,251 people entering in 2015. The Centennial Boston Marathon in 1996 established a record as the world's largest marathon with 38,708 entrants, 36,748 starters, and 35,868 finishers.
0.7416
open_qa
What should I check when planning a trip?
In addition to the usual items like air tickets, accommodation, sightseeing spots, visa requirements, travel restrictions, ... you should also check some of these depending on where you’re heading: - Monsoon season if for example traveling to Southeast Asia. It tends to rain more during this season which may impact the activities you can do or the road conditions. Keep in mind that the monsoon season varies across countries and even across regions of the same country. - Major holidays: Including public holidays, festivals, school holidays. These impact the opening hours and the crowd at sightseeing spots. Check the major holidays in neighbouring countries as well. For example, long holidays in Australia may affect the crowd in Bali, Indonesia as a popular travel destination, or the Golden week in Japan means that a lot of locals would travel around Japan. - Major events: Including popular festivals and major sport events. You are either interested in some of these events so you may want to plan your trip to attend those or you may want to avoid them as finding accommodation and air tickets can be more difficult and more expensive. For example, it is more difficult to travel to Melbourne during the Australian Open. - Natural phenomena: Such as the cyclone season in Fiji or the jellyfish season in Cairns, Australia.
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classification
Which of the following is a type of fruit: cucumber, broccoli, orange, or apple?
Among the options listed, orange and apple are both fruits. Cucumber and broccoli are vegetables.
0.7416
general_qa
How many miles is Earth from the sun?
On average the Earth is 92.96 million miles from the Sun.
0.7415
brainstorming
Provide a list of benefits of flying first class.
The following are benefits of flying first class: 1. Checked bags are free 2. More comfortable seats 3. Additional leg room 4. Free alcohol on the plane 5. Better food on the plane 6. Boarding and exiting the plane first
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closed_qa
Given a reference text about Alberto Michán Halbinger, in what olympics did he compete?
Alberto Michán Halbinger competed in the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics.
Alberto Michán Halbinger (born 2 December 1978) is an Israeli-Mexican Olympic horse rider. Born in Mexico, he competes for Israel. He qualified to represent Israel at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Biography Michan was born in Mexico; his family comes from Israel. He was a finalist at the FEI World Cup Jumping in 2006 and 2007. He competed in the 2006 and 2014 World Equestrian Games. He competed for Mexico at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, both in individual jumping (coming in 29th) and in team jumping (coming in 8th). He earned a bronze medal in Team Jumping at the 2011 Pan American Games in Guadalajara, Mexico. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he tied with Scott Brash and Nick Skelton, both of the team-gold medal-winning United Kingdom, for 5th in individual jumping. He was part of the Mexican team for team jumping, which finished in fifth place. He qualified to represent Israel at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.
0.7415
creative_writing
As a first time visitor to India, where should I visit?
India is a big and diverse country with many experiences to offer. You could visit historical landmarks like the world famous Taj Mahal in Agra or go to Rajasthan to see the palaces of the maharajas. If rejuvenation and health is your focus, you could go to Kerala for its beautiful backwaters where you can disconnect from all electronic devices. And immerse yourself in yoga and ayurveda for a detox. If you are looking for adventure, head to the mountains in Kashmir (the Switzerland of India) and the himalayas for skiing and trekking. Leh in Ladhakh is a very popular destination too, but do make sure you have at least 5-7 days for this trip. If you would rather be on a beach, India offers many destinations on its coast line the most popular being Goa. And finally if you are looking for a city break, the biggest cities of India are New Delhi its capital, Mumbai the financial headquarters and where Bollywood is based, Kolkatta in the east, Bangalore India's silicon valley and Chennai in the south. I hope this gives you enough information to start planning your India trip.
0.7415
brainstorming
Give me a list of the best exploration-focused video games.
Here are some games where the primary goal is exploration: - Subnautica - Outer Wilds - Journey - No Man's Sky - Stray - Astroneer - Grow: Song of the Evertree - Firewatch - Call of the Sea - ABZU - What Remains of Edith Finch
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general_qa
We are expecting a baby. Can you describe your experience and provide some pointers as a first time parent?
* Baby sleeps all the time. You might end up hearing this a lot from others but in reality it might not be true. As everything in life, it depends. Some babies “sleep like a baby” but others might not. Our baby only sleeps if we hold him in our hands and he also had some reflex issues. Due to this reflex issue, as soon as we put him in the bed, he wakes up immediately and started to cry as the milk comes up from his stomach to his mouth. We are at-least a bit lucky here as he sleeps on our hands. Some babies may have colic and cries with no reason. That would have been much worse situation to be in. * You might be wondering how to hold the baby properly and how to change diapers and so on and forth. Trust me, you will learn all these things in no time. * Babies mainly cries for the following three reasons. 1. When they are hungry 2. When they are sleepy 3. When they need diaper change. Hence you should rule out all these three before you escalate the baby crying issue. * Team work is very important. Work with your partner. Plan, schedule your time and execute it. Taking care of baby is really a two or more persons job. Your partner needs all the help that is available. Utilise your parental leave. * Don’t get stressed out if the baby do not reach the milestones that you read on the internet. Every baby is unique and they reach milestones in their own timeline * It is very important to enjoy the journey as you will never get those moments back and trust me, these will be very precious moment in your life.
0.7415
open_qa
Why invest in the stock market?
Long term investing in the stock market is a good idea. Short term growth is risky and fluctuates a lot but long term growth can show returns as much at 10% - 15% return per year on average. Tracking the S&P 500 is a great way to get started because its a well diversified option that tracks 500 of the largest companies listed on stock exchanges. It has a historical return of nearly 10% and the S&P 500 was introduced in 1957.
0.7414
classification
Classify each of the following whether they help or hurt vision: glasses, binoculars, blindfold, sleep mask, telescope
Glasses: Help Vision Binoculars: Help Vision Blindfold: Hurt Vision Sleep Mask: Hurt Vision Telescope: Help Vision
0.7414
summarization
Provide me a list of the different types of harnesses used in rock climbing
Minimalistic Harness: has gear loops that are sewn on Lightweight Harness: has leg loops that are removable Big Wall Harness: uses padded waist belts and leg loops Full Body Harness: mostly for children with small pelvises, or for scenarios that risk inversion Chest Harness: to be used with a sit harness Caving Harness: made of ultra durable material and multiple attachment points Canyon Harness: has a built-in seat protector for rappeling.
Different types of climbing warrant particular features for harnesses. Sport climbers typically use minimalistic harnesses, some with sewn-on gear loops. Alpine climbers often choose lightweight harnesses, perhaps with detachable leg loops. Big Wall climbers generally prefer padded waist belts and leg loops. There are also full body harnesses for children, whose pelvises may be too narrow to support a standard harness safely. These harnesses prevent children from falling even when inverted, and are either manufactured for children or constructed out of webbing. Some climbers use full body harnesses when there is a chance of inverting, or when carrying a heavy bag. There are also chest harnesses, which are used only in combination with a sit harness. Test results from UIAA show that chest harnesses do not put more impact on the neck than sit harnesses, giving them the same advantages as full body harness. Apart from these harnesses, there are also caving and canyoning harnesses, which all serve different purposes. For example, a caving harness is made of tough waterproof and unpadded material, with dual attachment points. Releasing the maillon from these attachment points loosens the harness quickly. Canyoning harnesses are somewhat like climbing harnesses, often without the padding, but with a seat protector, making it more comfortable to rappel. These usually have a single attachment point of Dyneema.
0.7414
classification
Classify each of the following as an electric or gas vehicle: Tesla Model Y, Kia Telluride, Lexus IS250, Mustang Mach-e, Chevy Bolt, Toyota Rav4
Tesla Model Y: Electric Vehicle Kia Telluride: Gas Vehicle Lexus IS250: Gas Vehicle Mustang Mach-e: Electric Vehicle Chevy Bolt: Electric Vehicle Toyota Rav4: Gas Vehicle
0.7414
classification
Which of the following grapes are used to make white wine: Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling, Pinot Gris, Semillon, Gewurztraminer, Viognier, Chenin Blanc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah, Pinot Noir, Zinfandel, Sangiovese, Grenache, Malbec.
White wines are typically made from Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling, Pinot Gris, Semillon, Gewurztraminer, Viognier, and Chenin Blanc. The rest of the grapes typically make red wine, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah, Pinot Noir, Zinfandel, Sangiovese, Grenache, and Malbec. Some red grapes can be used to make Rose, which is a red wine, that has been fermented for less time and typically served cold like a white wine, but comes from a red grape.
0.7414
classification
Please classify from which sci-fi universe are following movies, or tv series: The return of the Jedi, Deep Space 9, Avengers
Deep Space 9 is a tv series from Star Trek universe, The return of a jedi is a movie from Star Wars saga, and Avengers is a tv series from Marvel Universe
0.7414
open_qa
Name some famous books on philosophy?
Meditations by Marcus Aurelius. Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl. The Story of Philosophy by Will Durant. The Republic by Plato. Discourses by Epictetus.
0.7413
information_extraction
Extract the names of the the Handler family from these passages
Ruth Handler, Barbara Handler, Elliot Handler, Kenneth Handler
Ruth Handler watched her daughter Barbara play with paper dolls, and noticed that she often enjoyed giving them adult roles. At the time, most children's toy dolls were representations of infants. Realizing that there could be a gap in the market, Handler suggested the idea of an adult-bodied doll to her husband Elliot, a co-founder of the Mattel toy company. He was unenthusiastic about the idea, as were Mattel's directors. During a trip to Europe in 1956 with her children Barbara and Kenneth, Ruth Handler came across a German toy doll called Bild Lilli. The adult-figured doll was exactly what Handler had in mind, so she purchased three of them. She gave one to her daughter and took the others back to Mattel. The Lilli doll was based on a popular character appearing in a comic strip drawn by Reinhard Beuthin for the newspaper Bild. Lilli was a blonde bombshell, a working girl who knew what she wanted and was not above using men to get it. The Lilli doll was first sold in Germany in 1955, and although it was initially sold to adults, it became popular with children who enjoyed dressing her up in outfits that were available separately.
0.7413
brainstorming
Who are some of the most influential innovators of all time?
Thomas Edison. Steve Jobs Nikola Tesla Bill Gates Benjamin Franklin Leonardo Da Vinci Alexander Graham Bell Sandford Fleming
0.7413
classification
Classify these tasks by how easy they would be for a 10 year old to do (either easy or hard): drive a car, tie their shoes, throw a baseball, go to college, ride a bike, spell the word "water"
drive a car: hard, tie their shoes: easy, throw a baseball: easy, go to college: hard, ride a bike: easy, spell the word "water": easy
0.7413
brainstorming
Give me a bulleted list of major soccer leagues in Europe.
* English Premier League (EPL): This league is the home of some of the famous foot ball clubs like Manchester United, Liverpool FC, Chelsea, Arsenal and many more. * German Football League (Bundesliga): Some of the major teams in this league are Bayern Munich, and Borussia Dortmund. * Spanish Football League (La Liga): It is the host of the world two most famous football clubs i.e. FC Barcelona and Real Madrid * Football Premier League (Ligue 1): In recent years, this is also gaining popularity thanks to the club, Paris Saint Germain, that have some world class footballers. * Italian League (Serie A): Another premier league that is home of some of the oldest clubs like Juventus Turin, Napoli, AC Milan, Inter Milan, and many more.
0.7413
classification
Which of the following are convex functions: x^2, x square, 0, sin(x), e^x, sqrt(x), x^-0.5
x^2, x square, 0, e^x
0.7412
classification
Classify each of the following as either titles by J.K. Rowling or Suzanne Collins: Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, The Ickabog, Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, The Cuckoo's Calling, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, Catching Fire, Mockingjay, Gregor the Overlander, Year of the Jungle, The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes
J.K. Rowling: Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, The Ickabog, Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, The Cuckoo's Calling, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix Suzanne Collins: Catching Fire, Mockingjay, Gregor the Overlander, Year of the Jungle, The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes
0.7412
closed_qa
Given a reference text bout the Tampa Convention Center, when did it open and how big is it?
The Tampa Convention Center opened in 1990 and is about 600,000 square feet.
The Tampa Convention Center is a mid-sized convention center located in downtown Tampa, Florida at the mouth of the Hillsborough River. It has both waterfront views of Tampa Bay and views of the city's skyline. Harbour Island is across the eponymous bridge on the other side of the Garrison Channel. The center is connected to the neighboring Channelside District and Ybor City via the TECO Line Streetcar, which has a station across the street. The center opened in 1990 and encompasses 600,000 square feet (56,000 m2) in total. It has a 200,000 square feet (19,000 m2) exhibit hall, a ballroom capable of accommodating over 2,000 guests, and 36 meeting rooms that can be adjusted to various sizes. The facility hosts over 300 events per year.
0.7412
classification
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Tyrannosaurus Rex, Amazon River Dolphin
Tyrannosaurus Rex is extinct, Amazon River Dolphin is alive.
0.7412
information_extraction
Using the two paragraphs below, when was the Ukrainian Chorus Dumka of NY founded, and when did it play in Ukraine for the first time?
The Ukrainian Chorus Dumka of New York was founded in 1949. It toured Ukraine for the first time in 1990.
Ukrainian Chorus Dumka of New York was founded in 1949 with the goal "to preserve and cultivate the rich musical heritage of Ukraine", both for the church and for secular occasions. In the beginning, the chorus was a men's chorus of Ukrainian immigrants who met to sing music they loved. The first music director was L. Krushelnycky. The group became a mixed choir in 1959. They have performed in New York at locations including in Alice Tully Hall, Avery Fisher Hall, Brooklyn Academy of Music, Carnegie Hall, Madison Square Garden, St. Patrick's Cathedral, and Town Hall. They toured to the Kennedy Center in Washington, and in several European capitals. In 1990, the chorus toured Ukraine for the first time, singing in Kyiv, Lviv, Poltava, and Kaniv. They made recordings of both church and secular music.
0.7412
classification
Classify each of the following as either titles by Ann M. Martin or Gertrude Chandler Warner: Bummer Summer, Belle Teal, A Corner of the Universe, Ten Kids, No Pets, Everything for a Dog, Surprise Island, Blue Bay Mystery, Mystery Ranch, Benny Uncovers a Mystery, The Boxcar Children
Ann M. Martin: Bummer Summer, Belle Teal, A Corner of the Universe, Ten Kids, No Pets, Everything for a Dog Gertrude Chandler Warner: Surprise Island, Blue Bay Mystery, Mystery Ranch, Benny Uncovers a Mystery, The Boxcar Children
0.7411
classification
Tell me whether these are types of pears or types of apples: Anjou, Bartlett, Bosc, Cosmic Crisp, Fuji, Granny Smith, Plymouth.
Anjou, Bartlett, Bosc, and Plymouth are all types of Pears. Cosmic Crisp, Fuji, and Granny Smith are all types of apples.
0.7411
closed_qa
Given this paragraph about composer Paul Lansky, did he have an advanced degree?
Yes. Paul Lansky graduated from Princeton University with a Ph.D in music.
Paul Lansky (born 1944) is an American composer. He was educated at Manhattan's High School of Music and Art, Queens College and Princeton University, studying with George Perle and Milton Babbitt, among others. He received his Ph.D. in music from Princeton in 1973. His doctoral dissertation consisted of an essay titled "Affine music" and a composition of string quartet.Originally intending to pursue a career in performance, during 1965–66 he played the French horn with the Dorian Wind Quintet. He left the group to attend graduate school. From 1969 until his retirement in 2014 he was on the faculty at Princeton University where he retired as the William Shubael Conant Professor of Music.
0.7411
summarization
Give a list of proper nouns in the passage.
Kendall Boiler and Tank Company Building Third Street Kendall Square Cambridge Massachusetts Kendall Boiler and Tank Company Blake and Knowles Steam Pump Company National Register District National Register of Historic Places
Kendall Boiler and Tank Company Building is a one-story commercial edifice located on 275 Third Street in Kendall Square, Cambridge, Massachusetts. The brick building was formerly owned by the Kendall Boiler and Tank Company and is part of the Blake and Knowles Steam Pump Company National Register District, on the National Register of Historic Places.
0.7411
information_extraction
Extract the names of the founders of Genoa C.F.C from the text?
The founders of Genoa C.F.C are Charles De Grave Sells, S. Green, George Blake, W. Rilley, George Dormer Fawcus, H.M. Sandys, E. De Thierry, Johnathan Summerhill Sr., Johnathan Summerhill Jr. and Sir Charles Alfred Payton.
In Italy, Genoa C.F.C. is the oldest active football club: it was founded by Charles De Grave Sells, S. Green, George Blake, W. Rilley, George Dormer Fawcus, H.M. Sandys, E. De Thierry, Johnathan Summerhill Sr., Johnathan Summerhill Jr. and Sir Charles Alfred Payton in Genoa on 7 September 1893. However, Genoa C.F.C. was not the first Italian football club, being Torino Football & Cricket Club (1887) but its history lasted only for 4 years. Founded by Edoardo Bosio (owner of Bosio & Caratsch, the earliest brewery in Italy), the team broke up in 1891. Older than Genoa and Torino is Associazione Sportiva Dilettantistica Fanfulla, a sports club founded in Lodi in 1873, but its football section was established thirty-five years later in 1908.
0.7411
brainstorming
As a Manager, how can I use Clifford's Strengthsfinder?
Strengthsfinder is a tool that has been used by 30 million people worldwide.  It's an assessment that measures one's strengths across 34 potential strengths. There is no strength better than the other. It's more a matter how much you actually leverage the strength that you have.  As a manager, here is how you can use it:  - Use it in 1:1s with your team members: For career development, or provide stretch assignments to focus on 1-2 strengths - Develop a team aggregate: Where are we strong as a team? What strengths are missing? Who is strong in a particular area and can be the expert?  - Use it for team building: During a team meeting have team members present their top 5 strengths. People will get to know each other under a different light.  - Integrate new team members  - Develop new managers: How can they use their strengths? How can the strengths hold them back?
0.7411
brainstorming
What are considered some of the hippest cities in the United States?
- Austin, Texas - Portland, Oregon - Portland, Maine, - Brooklyn, New York - Los Angeles, California - Santa Fe, New Mexico - Seattle, Washington - Savannah, Georgia - Nashville, Tennessee - Charleston, South Carolina
0.741
classification
From the following list, tell me whether these animals are real of fictitious: unicorn, alpaca, kangaroo rat, griffin, centaur, colossal squid
Unicorns, griffins and centaurs are fictitious animals while alpacas, kangaroo rats and colossal squids are real animals
0.741
brainstorming
Name three dishes that were developed from conditions of scarcity or having to "make do” with available materials or ingredients.
1. Bouillabaisse - a French seafood stew, originated with making do with whatever catch a fisherman couldn’t sell. 2. Congee - an Asian dish which involves a small amount of rice being cooked in water to a large volume of rice porridge; the idea is to stretch rice and feed more people with less food; often served at times of famine in the old days. 3. Budae Jjigae - a Korean stew also known as Army Stew; it came about after Korean when resourceful Koreans were starving and salvaged the American leftover canned food (e.g. spam, beans, hotdogs, etc.) to make stew with kimchi and instant noodles.
0.741
classification
What genre of music would best represent the Grateful Dead: Americana, Country, psychedelic rock, blue grass, all of the above
Depending on when one begins listening to the Grateful Dead; their music pulls from many genres of music. All of the above would be considered the most accurate.
0.741
creative_writing
Write me a text to someone I work with asking them to cover my shift because I got sick. Use a polite tone.
Hi <insert name here>, I’m running a fever and my doctor recommended I find someone else to take my shift. Unfortunately it’s contagious and I’m worried that I’ll get everyone else sick if I go. Is there any chance you could step in for me? I’ll owe you one big time, but totally get it if this is too last minute. Let me know!
0.7409
general_qa
How many slices are in a large pizza?
There are 8 slices of pizza in a large pizza pie. If you double-cut you can get 16 smaller slices.
0.7409
information_extraction
From the passage list all the years and the sporting events mentioned
Years mentioned are 1974, 1985, 1996 and 2002. The sporting events are World Championship and Olympics.
The first lightweight events were added to the World Championships in 1974 for men and 1985 for women. Lightweight rowing was added to the Olympics in 1996 but this came under threat in 2002 when the Programme Commission of the IOC recommended that, outside combat sports and weightlifting, there should not be weight category events. The executive board overturned this recommendation and lightweight rowing continues at the Olympics, though only in the men's and women's double sculls.
0.7409
brainstorming
Give me a list of the core things to focus on when training for a run or race
The three things you should focus on are: 1) Endurance: eg. how far you can run 2) Speed: eg. how fast you can run your given distance 3) Strength: how well you can power through changes in elevation
0.7408
open_qa
Name some famous 20th century Russian composers.
Sergei Rachmaninoff, Sergei Prokofiev, Dmitri Shostakovich, Igor Stravinsky, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
0.7408
brainstorming
What are the things I should consider when purchasing an electric car?
Here are the things you should consider when purchasing an electric car: * the range - make sure it’s enough to cover your expected use. Range anxiety is real. * the efficiency - the more efficient it is, the less batteries, and therefore weight, you have to carry around * the charging network - will you have a reliable place to charge when you’re not able to charge at home? * the price - does it fit your budget? * the fun factor - will you enjoy the driving experience? * the buying experience - is the company known for an easy or painful buying experience?
0.7408
creative_writing
Write the first paragraph of a post from an alum describing the appeal of attending UC Berkeley for an undergraduate degree.
UC Berkeley, the number 1 public university in the nation, is a top choice for many prospective undergraduate applicants. UC Berkeley is home to some of the best researchers and teachers in their fields in areas such as Computer Science, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Economics, opening access for students to take advantage of this wealth of educational opportunities that is hard to come by in other places. The academic rigor and independence afforded to you prepares you well for future careers or schooling. The mild year-round weather and location in the heart of the Bay Area, a hub of innovation, allows students access to some of the best climates and locales around the nation. Berkeley is a very special place and I am very happy to have been able to study there.
0.7408
classification
Rank these transportation mode with respect to their CO2 impact from largest to smallest: train, plane, car
plane, car, train
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general_qa
How many sides and vertices does a polygon have?
A polygon is a general case for a two dimensional shape where all edges and vertices essentially form a closed shape. A triangle for example has three edges/sides, with three vertices. A Pentagon has five vertices and five sides. A Nonagon has nine sides and nine vertices, and so forth. One can formulate a rule which defines an N sided polygon. This rule would look something like: an n-sided polygon has n sides and n vertices where n is an integer greater than or equal to three and forming a closed two-dimensional shape.
0.7408
classification
Which of these words are homonyms (words that have two meanings): cleave, cotton, red, hungry
yes, yes, no, no
0.7407
classification
Classify each of the following as water-soluble vitamins and fat-soluble vitamins and which food come under them?
Classifying each of the following as water-soluble vitamins and fat-soluble vitamins: before getting into that we will first know about them in a detailed way water-soluble vitamins: dissolve in water and are easily absorbed into the bloodstream. They are not stored in the body for long periods of time and any excess amounts are excreted in the urine, which means that a regular intake is needed to maintain optimal levels. Water-soluble vitamins include: Vitamin C: an antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage and supports immune function. It also plays a role in collagen synthesis and helps the body absorb iron from plant-based foods. Vitamins B: There are eight B vitamins, including thiamin (B1), riboflavin (B2), niacin (B3), pantothenic acid (B5), pyridoxine (B6), biotin (B7), folate (B9), and cobalamin (B12). B vitamins play a crucial role in energy metabolism, as well as the production of red blood cells, brain function, and the maintenance of healthy skin, hair, and eyesight. Fat-soluble vitamins: soluble in fat and are absorbed with dietary fat in the small intestine. These vitamins are stored in the liver and fatty tissue for long periods of time, and excess amounts can accumulate and potentially cause toxicity. The fat-soluble vitamins include: Vitamin A: essential for vision, skin health, and immune function. It is also important for the growth and development of bones and teeth. Vitamin D: important for bone health as it helps the body absorb calcium. It also plays a role in immune function and may have other health benefits such as reducing the risk of certain types of cancer and autoimmune diseases. Vitamin E: an antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage and supports immune function. It may also have a role in reducing the risk of heart disease. Vitamin K: important for blood clotting and bone health. It also plays a role in regulating calcium levels in the body. Food that comes under water-soluble vitamins: Vitamin A: found in liver, fish oil, eggs, milk, cheese, and dark leafy greens like spinach and kale. Vitamin D: found in fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel, and tuna, as well as egg yolks and fortified foods like milk, orange juice, and cereals. Vitamin E: found in nuts and seeds like almonds, sunflower seeds, and hazelnuts, as well as vegetable oils like wheat germ oil, sunflower oil, and safflower oil. Vitamin K: found in leafy greens like spinach, kale, and collard greens, as well as cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and Brussels sprouts, and vegetable oils like soybean oil and canola oil. Food that comes under Fat -soluble vitamins: Vitamin C: found in citrus fruits like oranges, grapefruits, and lemons, as well as kiwi, strawberries, bell peppers, broccoli, and spinach. Thiamin (B1): found in whole grains like brown rice, whole wheat bread, and oats, as well as pork, legumes, and nuts. Riboflavin (B2): found in dairy products like milk and yogurt, as well as eggs, meat, leafy greens, and whole grains. Niacin (B3): found in meat, poultry, fish, whole grains, and legumes. Pantothenic acid (B5): found in meat, poultry, fish, whole grains, and legumes. Pyridoxine (B6): found in meat, poultry, fish, bananas, whole grains, and legumes. Biotin (B7): found in egg yolks, liver, nuts, and seeds. Folate (B9): found in leafy greens, legumes, citrus fruits, and fortified grains and cereals. Cobalamin (B12): found in animal products like meat, poultry, fish, eggs, and dairy.
0.7407
general_qa
What is one of your favorite hobbies?
I'm an avid reader, especially of audiobooks. I read or listen to more than a book a week, and will dabble in a lot of different genres. I've recently been reading a lot of sci-fi and fantasy, but also enjoy a good biography, military history, sociological, or general work of fiction as long as they are well written.
0.7406
classification
In Islam, cateogorize each of the following as either 'haram' or 'halal'. Pork, Beef, Chicken, Fish, Alcohol, fasting.
Pork and Alcohol are considered Haram while Beef, Chicken, Fish and Fasting are Halal
0.7406
information_extraction
Extract and list the names of characters a player can control in The Last of Us mentioned in the paragraph. Also describe relationships between those characters.
In the Last of Us, a player can control Joel, Ellie (who is being escorted by Joel across the United States), and Sarah (who is Joel's daughter).
The Last of Us is an action-adventure game played from a third-person perspective. The player traverses post-apocalyptic environments such as towns, buildings, forests, and sewers to advance the story. The player can use firearms, improvised weapons, hand-to-hand combat, and stealth to defend against hostile humans and cannibalistic creatures infected by a mutated strain of the Cordyceps fungus. For most of the game, the player takes control of Joel, a man tasked with escorting a young girl, Ellie, across the United States. The player also controls Ellie throughout the game's winter segment and briefly controls Joel's daughter, Sarah, in the opening sequence.
0.7405
brainstorming
Give me the steps to purchase a new pair of shoes.
First, determine the style of shoes you desire. (E.g. sneakers, sandals, tuxedo shoes) Second, check your shoe size. Third, browse online or in a store and filter your choices according to your budget, style and availability. Try the shoes on before purchase if possible to ensure a good fit and comfort. Fourth, select your shoes and proceed to purchase. Fifth, purchase the shoes either online or in the store.
0.7405
information_extraction
Extract the years in which Ayrton Senna da Silva won the Formula One World Drivers' Championship and list them using bullets.
- 1988 - 1990 - 1991
Ayrton Senna da Silva was a Brazilian racing driver who won the Formula One World Drivers' Championship in 1988, 1990, and 1991. Senna is one of three Formula One drivers from Brazil to win the World Championship and won 41 Grands Prix and 65 pole positions, with the latter being the record until 2006. He died in an accident while leading the 1994 San Marino Grand Prix, driving for the Williams team.
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brainstorming
Give me four ideas for my 7 year old daughters birthday party
Here are four ideas for a birthday party for a 7 year old girl: - A trampoline park (make sure food is provided after!) - A unicorn themed party with party games like pin the horn on the unicorn - Hire an ice rink and give the party a frozen theme (Disney or otherwise!) - Hire a community hall and do a treasure or scavenger hunt
0.7404
information_extraction
Extract the names of the works of Michael Daugherty from the text. Separate them with a comma.
Metropolis Symphony, Dead Elvis , Jackie O, Niagara Falls, UFO, Bells for Stokowski, Fire and Blood, Time Machine, Ghost Ranch, Deus ex Machina, Labyrinth of Love, American Gothic, Tales of Hemingway
Michael Kevin Daugherty (born April 28, 1954) is an American composer, pianist, and teacher. He is influenced by popular culture, Romanticism, and Postmodernism. Daugherty's notable works include his Superman comic book-inspired Metropolis Symphony for Orchestra (1988–93), Dead Elvis for Solo Bassoon and Chamber Ensemble (1993), Jackie O (1997), Niagara Falls for Symphonic Band (1997), UFO for Solo Percussion and Orchestra (1999) and for Symphonic Band (2000), Bells for Stokowski from Philadelphia Stories for Orchestra (2001) and for Symphonic Band (2002), Fire and Blood for Solo Violin and Orchestra (2003) inspired by Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo, Time Machine for Three Conductors and Orchestra (2003), Ghost Ranch for Orchestra (2005), Deus ex Machina for Piano and Orchestra (2007), Labyrinth of Love for Soprano and Chamber Winds (2012), American Gothic for Orchestra (2013), and Tales of Hemingway for Cello and Orchestra (2015). Daugherty has been described by The Times (London) as "a master icon maker" with a "maverick imagination, fearless structural sense and meticulous ear." Currently, Daugherty is Professor of Composition at the University of Michigan School of Music, Theatre & Dance in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Michael Daugherty's music is published by Peermusic Classical, Boosey & Hawkes, and since 2010, Michael Daugherty Music/Bill Holab Music.
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general_qa
Can you recommend 3 diverse National Parks in California worth a visit?
California is home to several top tier National Parks. Yosemite would be at top of many lists for its natural beauty, including granite formations like Half Dome and El Capitan, lofty waterfalls like Yosemite and Bridalveil and distinctive landscapes like Tuolumne Meadows and the Mariposa Grove of giant sequoias. Lassen National Park is hidden gem in the northeast corner of the state. One can day hike to the top of the namesake volcano and explore active signs of vulcanism such as the fumaroles and mudpots of Bumpass Hell. Joshua Tree National Park, in the southeast part of the state, is fairly distinct from both Yosemite and Lassen with desert flora and fauna, include the namesake tree which is actually a succulent.
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summarization
In Frank Herbert's Dune novel, why is the spice valuable?
The spice is valuable because it is a scarce resource that is crucial to interstellar travel. The spice is scarce because it can be found only on planet Arrakis, and its extraction is difficult due to the presence of sandorms.
Sandworms are colossal, worm-like creatures that live on the desert planet Arrakis. The sandworms' larvae produce a drug called melange (known colloquially as "the spice"), the most essential and valuable commodity in the universe because it makes safe and accurate interstellar travel possible. Melange deposits are found in the sand seas of Arrakis, where the sandworms live and hunt, and harvesting the spice from the sand is a dangerous activity because sandworms are aggressive and territorial. Harvesting vehicles must be airlifted in and out of the sand sea in order to evade sandworm attacks. The struggle over the production and supply of melange is a central theme of the Dune saga.
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brainstorming
Give me a list of ways that a runner can advance a base in baseball without there being a hit.
- The batter walks, forcing the runner to advance to the next base - The runner steals a base - The pitcher balks - There is a wild pitch that goes past the catcher
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brainstorming
What are some different ways a person could commute to work?
drive, ride a bicycle, walk, ride scooter, participate in a carpool, use public transportation
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open_qa
Who are the most successful US Olympic swimmers?
Michael Phelps, Mark Spitz, Katie Ledecky, Missy Franklin
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classification
Classify each of the following as characters who appear in books by Kevin Kwan or Veronica Roth: Astrid Leong-Teo, Kitty Pong, Colin Khoo, Peik Lin Goh, Charlie Wu, Caleb Prior, Beatrice Prior, Tori, Jeanine Matthews, Tobias Eaton
Kevin Kwan characters: Astrid Leong-Teo, Kitty Pong, Colin Khoo, Peik Lin Goh, Charlie Wu Veronica Roth characters: Caleb Prior, Beatrice Prior, Tori, Jeanine Matthews, Tobias Eaton
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brainstorming
What are a few uses of pot (THC) gummies?
-Gummies are used medicinally for patients to cope with chronic pain -Gummies are used to self-medicate as a way to treat mental health issues such as depression and anxiety -Gummies are used to prevent seizures -Gummies are also used for fun, similar to how people use alcohol
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classification
Which of the following are names typically given to girls, typically given to boys, or names that could easily be given to either a boy or a girl: Sam, Bill, Liz, Tracy, Mary, Joe, Taylor, Missy, Ralph, Scott, Michelle, Michael, Frank, Cheryl, Ryan, Stephenie.
Of these, Bill, Joe, Ralph, Scott, Michael, Frank and Ryan are names that would typically be for boys; Liz, Mary, Missy, Michelle, Cheryl and Stephenie are names that would typically be for girls; and Sam, Tracy, and Taylor are names that could apply to either a girl or a boy.
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summarization
Can you summarize the responsibilities of a Chief Data Officer?
Below are the key responsibilities of a Chief Data Officer, Making sure the business can achieve its results by effective use of data processed within the enterprise. Establish enterprise-wide governance on data collection, data processing, data analysis, and mining and sharing of data across teams and outside the enterprise. Guiding teams within the enterprise on best practices, compliance standards, and company responsibility in collecting and using data. Establish monitoring standards for making sure how data is accessed, who access the data, and having a catalog of all data assets.
A chief data officer (CDO) is a corporate officer responsible for enterprise-wide governance and utilization of information as an asset, via data processing, analysis, data mining, information trading and other means. CDOs usually report to the chief executive officer (CEO), although depending on the area of expertise this can vary. The CDO is a member of the executive management team and manager of enterprise-wide data processing and data mining. The chief data officer title shares its abbreviation with the chief digital officer, but the two are not the same job. The chief data officer has a significant measure of business responsibility for determining what kinds of information the enterprise will choose to capture, retain and exploit and for what purposes. However, the similar-sounding chief digital officer or chief digital information officer often does not bear that business responsibility, but rather is responsible for the information systems through which data is stored and processed. A chief data officer's purpose is to connect the technological results to the needed business results. Various other roles entail having an understanding of the business value. It means using data to derive business outcome. It can be achieved by knowing the team members and activities performed, the stakeholder values and understanding customer needs. Some responsibilities include the governance, advising & monitoring enterprise data. In terms of operations it means enabling data usability along with efficiency and availability. They have to innovate which means driving the business towards digital transformation innovation, cost reduction, and revenue generation. Their role is also to provide supporting analytics with reports on products, customers, operations, and markets. They need to protect the data and eliminate data territorialism while also promoting data ethics.
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brainstorming
Let me know some different ways that someone can plan a trip
Here are some different ways you can plan a trip: - Research on forums such as TripAdvisor and discover how other people are planning trips - Talk to a travel agent in person - Look at organised package tours - Use a traveller aggregator website to explore travel routes - Go to a travel show and talk to different companies offering travel experiences
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classification
Which of the following creatures is real or fantasy: Lion, Unicorn, Jellyfish, Hydra, Minotaur, Ox, Centaur, Horse, Kraken
Lion - Real Unicorn - Fantasy Jellyfish - Real Hydra - Fantasy Minotaur - Fantasy Ox - Real Centaur - Fantasy Horse - Real Mermaid - Fantasy
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classification
When cleaning a house, categorize each of the following as "useful" or "not useful": Broom, Mop, Vacuum, Sand, Dirt, Dust Pan, Food
Broom: Useful Mop: Useful Vacuum: Useful Sand: Not Useful Dirt: Not Useful Dust Pan: Useful Food: Not Useful
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classification
Classify each of the following as being related to Google or Microsoft: Xbox, Waymo, Surface Pro, Youtube, Bing, Chrome
Xbox: Microsoft Waymo: Google Surface Pro: Microsoft Youtube: Google Bing: Microsoft Chrome: Google
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information_extraction
Based on the following passage, create a list os when schools close and resume in England and Wales, Scotland and Canada.
1. In England and Wales, school ends in mid-July and resumes again in early September. 2. In Scotland, the summer holiday begins in late June and ends in mid-to late-August. 3. In Canada the summer holiday starts on the last or second-last Friday in June and ends in late August or on the first Tuesday of September, with the exception of when that date falls before Labour Day, in which case, ends on the second Tuesday of the month.
Schools and universities typically have a summer break to take advantage of the warmer weather and longer days. In almost all countries, children are out of school during this time of year for summer break, although dates vary. Many families will take holidays for a week or two over summer, particularly in Southern Hemisphere Western countries with statutory Christmas and New Year holidays. In the United States, public schools usually end in late May in Memorial Day weekend, while colleges finish in early May. Public school traditionally resumes near Labor Day, while higher institutions often resume in mid-August. In England and Wales, school ends in mid-July and resumes again in early September. In Scotland, the summer holiday begins in late June and ends in mid-to late-August. Similarly, in Canada the summer holiday starts on the last or second-last Friday in June and ends in late August or on the first Tuesday of September, with the exception of when that date falls before Labour Day, in which case, ends on the second Tuesday of the month. In Russia the summer holiday begins at the end of May and ends on 31 August. In the Southern Hemisphere, school summer holiday dates include the major holidays of Christmas and New Year's Day. School summer holidays in Australia, New Zealand and South Africa begin in early December and end in early February, with dates varying between states. In South Africa, the new school year usually starts during the second week of January, thus aligning the academic year with the Calendar year. In India, school ends in late April and resumes in early or mid-June. In Cameroon and Nigeria, schools usually finish for summer vacation in mid-July and resume in the later weeks of September or the first week of October.
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classification
Which of the following animals is a mammal: Human, Dog, Elephants, Cat, Bats, Goat, Bears, Sheep, Wolf, Lion, Squirrel, Koala, Cheetah, Deer, Orca, Gorillas, Camel, Hamsters, Hedgehog, Blue whale, Chimpanzee
All of them are mammals! They have very distinct characteristics and live in different environments. However, it's characteristic of mammals that they have three middle ear bones, milk-producing mammary glands, neocortex brain regions, and fur or hair.
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classification
Classify each of the following as either an indoor or an outdoor sport: soccer, table tennis, darts, snooker, cricket
Soccer is an outdoor sport Table tennis or ping pong is an indoor sport Darts is an indoor sport Snooker is an indoor sport Cricket is an outdoor sport
0.7401
brainstorming
Give me a list of nice board games to play with friends
1. Cards Against Humanity 2. Codenames 3. The Game of Things 4. Taboo 5. Balderdash 6. Scattergories 7. Exploding Kittens
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open_qa
What are the interesting facts about Shakespeare?
- Shakespeare's father made gloves for a living. - Shakespeare had seven siblings. - Shakespeare married an older, pregnant lady at 18. - Shakespeare was an actor, as well as a writer.
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classification
Classify each job as a "blue collar" or "white collar" job: auditor, electrician, plumber, data scientist, financial analyst, construction worker
Auditor: White Collar Electrician: Blue Collar Plumber: Blue Collar Data Scientist: White Collar Financial Analyst: White Collar Construction Worker: Blue Collar
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classification
I need to work out which of the following plants are edible and which are not: coleus, dandelions, yellow oleander, foxglove, roses, deadly nightshade, forsythia, begonia, angel's trumpets.
Yellow oleander, foxglove, deadly nightshade, and angel's trumpet are all poisonous plants and should not be eaten. Coleus, dandelion, roses, forsythia, begonia are edible plants.
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summarization
Without quoting directly from the text, give me a summary of the Voyager 1 space mission
The Voyager 1 space mission began on September 5, 1977 when the probe was launched with mission parameters to explore out solar system, planets, and outer solar system beyond the sun. The mission is currently in it's 45th year and has provided significant learning about the atmosphere of planets like Jupiter and Saturn, while continuing to scientific data on regions of space never before encountered.
Voyager 1 is a space probe launched by NASA on September 5, 1977, as part of the Voyager program to study the outer Solar System and interstellar space beyond the Sun's heliosphere. Launched 16 days after its twin Voyager 2, Voyager 1 has been operating for 45 years, 7 months and 1 day as of April 6, 2023 UTC . It communicates through NASA's Deep Space Network to receive routine commands and to transmit data to Earth. Real-time distance and velocity data is provided by NASA and JPL. At a distance of 159.20 AU (23.816 billion km; 14.799 billion mi) from Earth as of March 27, 2023, it is the most distant human-made object from Earth. The probe made flybys of Jupiter, Saturn, and Saturn's largest moon, Titan. NASA had a choice of either doing a Pluto or Titan flyby; exploration of the moon took priority because it was known to have a substantial atmosphere. Voyager 1 studied the weather, magnetic fields, and rings of the two gas giants and was the first probe to provide detailed images of their moons. As part of the Voyager program and like its sister craft Voyager 2, the spacecraft's extended mission is to locate and study the regions and boundaries of the outer heliosphere and to begin exploring the interstellar medium. Voyager 1 crossed the heliopause and entered interstellar space on August 25, 2012, making it the first spacecraft to do so. Two years later, Voyager 1 began experiencing a third "tsunami wave" of coronal mass ejections from the Sun that continued to at least December 15, 2014, further confirming that the probe is indeed in interstellar space. In a further testament to the robustness of Voyager 1, the Voyager team tested the spacecraft's trajectory correction maneuver (TCM) thrusters in late 2017 (the first time these thrusters had been fired since 1980), a project enabling the mission to be extended by two to three years. Voyager 1's extended mission is expected to continue until about 2025, when its radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs) will no longer supply enough electric power to operate its scientific instruments.
0.74
classification
Classify each item as being at a playground or a gym: slide, swing, dumbbell, squat rack, seesaw
Slide: Playground Swing: Playground Dumbbell: Gym Squat Rack: Gym Seesaw: Playground
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classification
Classify the following foods by macronutrient: rice, banana, veal, tofu, butter, avocado, kangaroo, and pumpkin.
The three types of macronutrient are carbohydrate, protein and fat. Foods are typically made up of more than one macronutrient but are generally classed by the macronutrient they contain the most of. Rice, banana and pumpkin belong to the carbohydrates because they are high in carbohydrates. Veal, tofu and kangaroo are types of protein because the are high in protein. Butter and avocado are primarily composed of fats. Therefore, they belong to the fats macronutrient group.
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classification
Which is an imperial or a metric measurement: ounce, gram
gram is metric, ounce is imperial
0.7399
brainstorming
How can I spend more time with my dog?
You can play fetch. Go on hikes with your dog. You can train them. Hide the treats and use snuggle mat to keep their brain and nose activity high. You can go for leisurely long walks. Go on a trip with them. All these would make you spend more time with your pet and care for them and it will improve the bonding.
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general_qa
How does a paraglider work?
A paraglider works by leveraging airflow to create lift. Air flows over both the top and bottom of the glider and meets at the edge. Due to the specific shape of the paraglider it creates more pressure on the bottom of the glider than on the top, this creates lift upwards much like an airplane wing.
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general_qa
I don't like how my coffee tastes. What are some reasons that the coffee I brew isn't good?
- Using too much or too little coffee can make the coffee too strong or weak. - Grinding coffee too finely can make it too strong and bitter, or too coarsely can make it weak. Use the right grind for your brewing method; finer for drip coffee, coarser for french press. - The quality of the coffee beans affects the flavor of the brewed coffee. Fresh high-quality beans can improve the coffee's flavor. - Fresh-ground coffee will typically make better brewed coffee than previously-ground coffee - The temperature and quality of the water can affect the coffee's flavor. Hard water can negatively impact the coffee's flavor.
0.7398
classification
Classify the following types of cars as "economy" or "luxury": Ford, Chevrolet, Lamborghini, Ferrari, Mercedes, Honda, Lexus, Toyota, Nissan, Subaru
Ford, Chevrolet, Honda, Toyota, and Subaru are high-quality car brands, but are generally not considered to be "luxury" brands. Lamborghini, Ferrari, Mercedes, and Lexus are luxury brands.
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classification
Which of the following items would I need on a surf trip? Surfboard, leash, tent, knife, wetsuit, batteries, granola bars, bag of grapes, lead weights, a dump truck, the complete collection of Beach Boys albums on vinyl.
The useful items are a surfboard, leash, wetsuit and granola bars
0.7398
information_extraction
From the passage provided, extract the most recent stable version of C#
As of November 2022, the most recent stable version of the language is C# 11.0
C# (pronounced C sharp) is a general-purpose high-level programming language supporting multiple paradigms. C# encompasses static typing, strong typing, lexically scoped, imperative, declarative, functional, generic, object-oriented (class-based), and component-oriented programming disciplines. The C# programming language was designed by Anders Hejlsberg from Microsoft in 2000 and was later approved as an international standard by Ecma (ECMA-334) in 2002 and ISO/IEC (ISO/IEC 23270) in 2003. Microsoft introduced C# along with .NET Framework and Visual Studio, both of which were closed-source. At the time, Microsoft had no open-source products. Four years later, in 2004, a free and open-source project called Mono began, providing a cross-platform compiler and runtime environment for the C# programming language. A decade later, Microsoft released Visual Studio Code (code editor), Roslyn (compiler), and the unified .NET platform (software framework), all of which support C# and are free, open-source, and cross-platform. Mono also joined Microsoft but was not merged into .NET. As of November 2022, the most recent stable version of the language is C# 11.0, which was released in 2022 in .NET 7.0.
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classification
When you are going kayaking in california in the summer, which of these clothes would be appropriate to wear: a lifejacket, a swimsuit, a wetsuit, sweatpants, a knit hat, a ball-cap
A lifejacket would be appropriate, and so would a swimsuit or a ball-cap, but a wetsuit, sweatpants, or a knit hat would not be appropriate
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information_extraction
From the given text, list some of the accomplishments of pitcher Mariano Rivera in his baseball career, in a comma-separated list.
All-Star, World Series champion, MLB's career leader in saves, MLB's career leader in games finished, AL Rolaids Relief Man Award, Delivery Man of the Year Award, Baseball Hall of Fame, World Series Most Valuable Player, AL Championship Series MVP, postseason lowest earned run average, postseason most saves
Mariano Rivera (born November 29, 1969) is a Panamanian-American former professional baseball pitcher who played 19 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the New York Yankees, from 1995 to 2013. Nicknamed "Mo" and "Sandman", he spent most of his career as a relief pitcher and served as the Yankees' closer for 17 seasons. A thirteen-time All-Star and five-time World Series champion, he is MLB's career leader in saves (652) and games finished (952). Rivera won five American League (AL) Rolaids Relief Man Awards and three Delivery Man of the Year Awards, and he finished in the top three in voting for the AL Cy Young Award four times. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame as part of its class of 2019 in his first year of eligibility, and was the first and to date only player ever to be elected unanimously by the Baseball Writers' Association of America (BBWAA). Raised in the modest Panamanian fishing village of Puerto Caimito, Rivera was an amateur player until he was signed by the Yankees organization in 1990. He debuted in the major leagues in 1995 as a starting pitcher, before permanently converting to a relief pitcher late in his rookie year. After a breakthrough season in 1996 as a setup man, he became the Yankees' closer in 1997. In the following seasons, he established himself as one of baseball's top relievers, leading the major leagues in saves in 1999, 2001, and 2004. Rivera primarily threw a sharp-moving, mid-90s mile-per-hour cut fastball that frequently broke hitters' bats and earned a reputation as one of the league's toughest pitches to hit. With his presence at the end of games, signaled by his foreboding entrance song "Enter Sandman", Rivera was a key contributor to the Yankees' success in the late 1990s and early 2000s. An accomplished postseason performer, he was named the 1999 World Series Most Valuable Player (MVP) and the 2003 AL Championship Series MVP, and he holds several postseason records, including lowest earned run average (ERA) (0.70) and most saves (42).
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classification
Classify each of these as a toy for a dog or a cat: ball, laser, bone, mouse, frisbee, catnip
ball: dog, laser: cat, bone: dog, mouse: cat, frisbee: dog, catnip: cat
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brainstorming
Provide a list of ten countries that don't have any ocean borders, in alphabetical order.
The following countries are landlocked and have no coastal borders: Afghanistan, Austra, Bhutan, Bolivia, Hungary, Laos, Nepal, Serbia, Switzerland and Zimbabwe.
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brainstorming
Give me a list of the seven best beach honeymoon locations for 2024.
The Maldives Santorini Maui Bora Bora Bali Jamaica Seychelles
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closed_qa
Given a refrence text about The Bobcaygeon Independent, tell me when it was established and when it ceased publication.
The Bobcaygeon Independent was established in 1869 and ceased publication in 2004.
The Bobcaygeon Independent was the weekly community newspaper in Bobcaygeon, Ontario, Canada. It was established in 1869. Ownership changed hands many times over the years, until it was purchased along with then owner, Citizens Communication Group, in 2000 by Metroland Publishing. The Independent covered everything from community events, school issues & family milestones to local crimes and tragedies. During ownership by the Citizens Communication Group, the Bobcaygeon and Fenelon news teams worked closely together, and from time to time, some stories of general interest would run simultaneously in the Independent and its sister paper the Fenelon Falls Gazette. During ownership by Metroland Publishing, a similar news style was used with common pages in both Bobcaygeon and Fenelon papers, and in the Lindsay This Week newspaper. The paper was officially incorporated into Kawartha Lakes This Week in late 2004 in keeping with the amalgamation of Lindsay, Bobcaygeon and Fenelon Falls into the City of Kawartha Lakes. Today, back issues are available at the Bobcaygeon Public Library for viewing on Microfiche, as far back as the first issue in 1869. Although the paper had ceased publication in 2004, the website Amazon.com still offers subscriptions.
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brainstorming
Give me a list of 10 commonly used seasonings in Chinese cooking
Soy Sauce Oyster Sauce Chinese Cooking Wine Garlic Green Onion Ginger Dark Soy Sauce Sichuan peppercorn White Pepper Sesame Oil
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creative_writing
If you were the last person on Earth, what thoughts would you leave behind in a diary if future life were to find it?
I sit here today writing this diary entry as the last person on Earth. It is a feeling like no other and I can say, never in a million years would I have believed this to be a distinction bestowed upon me. But, here I am... just me and Mother Earth. Idle time is not my friend so I try to stay busy. Today, I am busy reflecting upon my 56 years on Earth and lessons learned. Not just lessons I learned from my personal experience, but what I believe are lessons learned for all mankind. The lessons are clear. And all of the lessons are simple practices that I feel we have drifted away from in our modern day. If I had to summarize all of my learnings into one statement it would read like this... "Live simply, love, find faith/hope in a higher source, move every day, work hard on relationships and building communities (real and face to face), find time to rest and creating space and be thankful." That's it! As I said, the lessons are clear. I would like to think that life on Earth will somehow, someway start again and someone will find this diary. And, if that happens, then maybe, just maybe, another human race can benefit from my feelings on life and "living".
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open_qa
Name famous French singers (all time).
Johnny Hallyday, Michel Sardou, Orelsan, Kendji, Lara Fabian, Jennifer, Charles Aznavour, Edith Piaf.
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summarization
How many bowl games have the University of Georgia football team won?
The University of Georgia football team is defined by greatness. Known as the Georgia Bulldogs (Dawgs) and compete in the Division 1 Southeastern Conference (SEC). They play in the historic Sanford Stadium in Athens, Georgia and have appeared in 61 bowl games, second-most all time. In 2022 and 2023 the Georgia Bulldogs won 2 consecutive National Championships.
The Georgia Bulldogs football program represents the University of Georgia in the sport of American football. The Bulldogs compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). They play their home games at historic Sanford Stadium on the university's Athens, Georgia, campus. Georgia claims four consensus national championships (1942, 1980, 2021, and 2022); while the AP and Coaches Polls have each voted the Bulldogs the national champion three times (1980, 2021, and 2022). Georgia has also been named the National Champion by at least one polling authority in four other seasons (1920, 1927, 1946 and 1968). The Bulldogs' other accomplishments include 16 conference championships, of which 14 are SEC championships, second-most in conference history, and appearances in 61 bowl games, second-most all-time.
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classification
I want to watch a movie that won the Oscar for best picture. Here are my choices: Moonlight, Wizard of Oz, Arrival, Elvis, Everything Everywhere All at Once, Chicago, Gone with the Wind, Top Gun. What should I choose?
These movies are Oscar winners for Best Picture: Moonlight, Everything Everywhere All at Once, Gone with the Wind and Chicago.
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brainstorming
Give me 5 ideas that can help me be more productive
Write a to-do list at the end of the day ready for the next day. Complete your most important task first. Time block your day to group tasks together. Switch your phone on airplane mode for 30 minutes intervals to complete tasks without distractions. Adopt "Inbox Zero" approach to your email management
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brainstorming
What are some good date ideas?
Tour an animal rescue, dine at a local vegan restaurant, visit the art museum, explore a botanical garden, plant-based picnic in the park, volunteer at a humane society to walk the dogs or play with the cats, hike at a local state or national park
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general_qa
My husband and I are planning a ten-day trip to Italy in September, is this a good time to visit?
How exciting, September is a wonderful time to visit Italy! It is the final month of Summer in Italy when many local residents are returning to work or school which means that many of the more popular destinations will be much more accessible than if you were to visit during June, July or August. You may still find a number of tourists visiting through the first half of the month as the weather is milder than in the height of the summer. You will find plenty of beautiful sunny days so pack your shades and sunscreen and enjoy the many wonderful sights across the region. Note that within the northern areas of Italy, the weather does becomes progressively chillier in the evenings towards the end of the month so it's a good idea to pack a lightweight jacket to be sure you're protected from the elements during your visit. To you and your husband, buon viaggio!
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information_extraction
Extract the reason why the check clearing system was created
During financial crises in early 20th century, some banks refused to clear checks drawn on certain other banks, a practice that contributed to the failure of otherwise solvent banks, which ultimately led to severe crises that swept the nation, therefore Congress gave the Federal Reserve System the authority to establish a nationwide check-clearing system to address such systematic issues.
Because some banks refused to clear checks from certain other banks during times of economic uncertainty, a check-clearing system was created in the Federal Reserve System. It is briefly described in The Federal Reserve System‍—‌Purposes and Functions as follows: By creating the Federal Reserve System, Congress intended to eliminate the severe financial crises that had periodically swept the nation, especially the sort of financial panic that occurred in 1907. During that episode, payments were disrupted throughout the country because many banks and clearinghouses refused to clear checks drawn on certain other banks, a practice that contributed to the failure of otherwise solvent banks. To address these problems, Congress gave the Federal Reserve System the authority to establish a nationwide check-clearing system. The System, then, was to provide not only an elastic currency‍—‌that is, a currency that would expand or shrink in amount as economic conditions warranted‍—‌but also an efficient and equitable check-collection system.
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