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ibm-research
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PopQA_robustness

Dataset card Data Studio Files Community
1
id
int64
6
6.56M
question
stringlengths
12
140
variant_id
int64
0
16
variant_type
stringclasses
3 values
possible_answers
stringlengths
7
2.58k
3,422,185
Who is the author of 'BLIT'?
7
paraphrase
["David Langford", "David Rowland Langford"]
3,422,185
Who wrote BLIT?
8
paraphrase
["David Langford", "David Rowland Langford"]
3,422,185
BLIT was written by who?
9
paraphrase
["David Langford", "David Rowland Langford"]
3,422,185
The author of BLIT is who?
10
paraphrase
["David Langford", "David Rowland Langford"]
3,422,185
Who authored BLIT?
11
paraphrase
["David Langford", "David Rowland Langford"]
1,547,299
Who is the mother of Al Gore?
0
original
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
Who is the mothe rof Al Gore?
1
simple
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
Who is the mother of Al Gore?
2
simple
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
who is the mother of Al Gore?
3
simple
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
Who is the mother of Al gore?
4
simple
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
WHO IS THE MOTHER OF AL GORE?
5
simple
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
who is rhe mother of Al Gore?
6
simple
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
Who is the mom of Al Gore?
7
paraphrase
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
Al Gore's mother is who?
8
paraphrase
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
Al Gore is the child of what woman?
9
paraphrase
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
Which woman raised Al Gore?
10
paraphrase
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
1,547,299
Who gave birth to Al Gore?
11
paraphrase
["Pauline LaFon Gore"]
5,914,744
Who was the producer of The Builder?
0
original
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who aws the producer of Teh Builder?
1
simple
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who was the producer of The Builder
2
simple
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who was the producer of The Builder?
3
simple
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
who was the prodhcer of The Builder?
4
simple
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
WHO WAS THE PRODUCER OF THE BUILDER?
5
simple
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
who was the producer of The Builder?
6
simple
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who produced The Builder?
7
paraphrase
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who produced the work The Builder?
8
paraphrase
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who is the producer of The Builder?
9
paraphrase
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
The Builder was produced by who?
10
paraphrase
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who was in charge of production of The Builder?
11
paraphrase
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who produced 'The Builder'?
12
paraphrase
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who produced the work 'The Builder'?
13
paraphrase
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who is the producer of 'The Builder'?
14
paraphrase
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
'The Builder' was produced by who?
15
paraphrase
["Rick Alverson"]
5,914,744
Who was in charge of production of 'The Builder'?
16
paraphrase
["Rick Alverson"]
734,191
Who was the composer of How High?
0
original
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
WHO WAS THE COMPOSER OF HOW HIGH?
1
simple
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
whi was the composer of How High?
2
simple
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
Who was the composer of How High?
3
simple
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
Who was the composer of How High
4
simple
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
who was the composer of How High?
5
simple
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
Who was the composer of How High?
6
simple
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
Who composed How High?
7
paraphrase
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
Who composed 'How High'?
8
paraphrase
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
How High was composed by who?
9
paraphrase
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
Who wrote the music for How High?
10
paraphrase
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
734,191
Who was the music writer of How High?
11
paraphrase
["Method Man", "Clifford Smith", "Clifford M. Smith Jr."]
3,572,493
Who was the producer of Click?
0
original
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
who was the producer of Click?
1
simple
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who was the producer of Click?
2
simple
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
WHO WAS THE PRODUCER OF CLICK?
3
simple
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who was the producer of Click?
4
simple
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
who was the prpducer of Click?
5
simple
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who was the producer of Click
6
simple
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who produced Click?
7
paraphrase
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who produced the work Click?
8
paraphrase
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who is the producer of Click?
9
paraphrase
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Click was produced by who?
10
paraphrase
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who was in charge of production of Click?
11
paraphrase
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who produced 'Click'?
12
paraphrase
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who produced the work 'Click'?
13
paraphrase
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who is the producer of 'Click'?
14
paraphrase
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
'Click' was produced by who?
15
paraphrase
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,572,493
Who was in charge of production of 'Click'?
16
paraphrase
["Adam Sandler", "Adam Richard Sandler", "Adam R. Sandler", "Steve Koren", "Mark O'Keefe"]
3,024,065
Who is the mother of Maria Alekseyevna of Russia?
0
original
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
who is the mother of Maria Alekseyevna of Russia?
1
simple
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
WHO IS THE MOTHER OF MARIA ALEKSEYEVNA OF RUSSIA?
2
simple
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
who is tye mother of Maria Alekseyevna of Russia?
3
simple
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
Who is the mother of Maria Alekseyevna of Russia
4
simple
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
Who si th emother of Maira Alkeseyevna of Russai?
5
simple
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
Who is the mother of Maria alekseyevna of Russia?
6
simple
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
Who is the mom of Maria Alekseyevna of Russia?
7
paraphrase
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
Maria Alekseyevna of Russia's mother is who?
8
paraphrase
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
Maria Alekseyevna of Russia is the child of what woman?
9
paraphrase
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
Which woman raised Maria Alekseyevna of Russia?
10
paraphrase
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
3,024,065
Who gave birth to Maria Alekseyevna of Russia?
11
paraphrase
["Maria Miloslavskaya"]
790,430
In what city was Hans-Jörg Voigt born?
0
original
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
in what city was Hans-Jörg Voigt born?
1
simple
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
In whta city was Hasn-Jörg Voigt bron?
2
simple
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
IN WHAT CITY WAS HANS-JöRG VOIGT BORN?
3
simple
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
In what city was Hans-Jörg Voigt born?
4
simple
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
In what city was Hans-Jörg Voigt born
5
simple
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
in what city was hans-nörg Voigt born?
6
simple
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
What city was Hans-Jörg Voigt born in?
7
paraphrase
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
What city is Hans-Jörg Voigt from?
8
paraphrase
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
What is Hans-Jörg Voigt's hometown?
9
paraphrase
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
Where was Hans-Jörg Voigt born?
10
paraphrase
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
What town was Hans-Jörg Voigt born in?
11
paraphrase
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
790,430
Hans-Jörg Voigt is from what city?
12
paraphrase
["Dresden", "Elbflorenz", "Drezda"]
1,764,422
Who is the author of ES?
0
original
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
Who i sthe autohr ofE S?
1
simple
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
WHO IS THE AUTHOR OF ES?
2
simple
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
Who is the author of ES
3
simple
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
whi is the author of ES?
4
simple
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
who is the author of ES?
5
simple
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
Who is the author of ES?
6
simple
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
Who is the author of 'ES'?
7
paraphrase
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
Who wrote ES?
8
paraphrase
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
ES was written by who?
9
paraphrase
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
The author of ES is who?
10
paraphrase
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]
1,764,422
Who authored ES?
11
paraphrase
["Fuyumi Soryo", "Fuyumi Sōryō", "Fuyumi Souryou", "Soryo Fuyumi", "Sōryō Fuyumi", "Souryou Fuyumi"]