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anniversary in 2015, and to promote its implementation. 24. Freedom of expression, which includes freedom of the press, is a key
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24. Freedom of expression, which includes freedom of the press, is a key component of any democratic society and of great importance to Belgium. Freedom
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component of any democratic society and of great importance to Belgium. Freedom of expression is essential for the fulfilment and enjoyment of a wide range of other
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of expression is essential for the fulfilment and enjoyment of a wide range of other human rights, including freedom of religion or belief. Both freedoms play an
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human rights, including freedom of religion or belief. Both freedoms play an important role in efforts to combat all forms of intolerance and discrimination on
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important role in efforts to combat all forms of intolerance and discrimination on the basis of religion or belief.
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the basis of religion or belief. 25. Convinced of the importance and added value of well-developed regional
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25. Convinced of the importance and added value of well-developed regional human rights systems, which should reinforce universal human rights standards,
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human rights systems, which should reinforce universal human rights standards, Belgium will continue to advocate within the Council in favour of regional
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Belgium will continue to advocate within the Council in favour of regional organizations or arrangements for the promotion and protection of human rights and
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organizations or arrangements for the promotion and protection of human rights and of advancing cooperation between international and regional human rights
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of advancing cooperation between international and regional human rights mechanisms.
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mechanisms. 26. Respect for human rights in the efforts to combat terrorism is crucial. Belgium
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26. Respect for human rights in the efforts to combat terrorism is crucial. Belgium remains committed to ensuring that its own national measures safeguard the
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remains committed to ensuring that its own national measures safeguard the fundamental rights of the individual. Belgium will also continue its efforts to ensure
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fundamental rights of the individual. Belgium will also continue its efforts to ensure that international efforts will be undertaken with the full respect of human rights.
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that international efforts will be undertaken with the full respect of human rights. 27. The development cooperation activity of Belgium follow a rights-based
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27. The development cooperation activity of Belgium follow a rights-based approach to development, which emphasizes the universality, indivisibility and
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approach to development, which emphasizes the universality, indivisibility and inalienability of human rights and the principles of participation and inclusivity in
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inalienability of human rights and the principles of participation and inclusivity in decision-making, non-discrimination and equality, transparency and accountability.
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decision-making, non-discrimination and equality, transparency and accountability. Strengthening the promotion and protection of human rights at the national level
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Strengthening the promotion and protection of human rights at the national level 28. Belgium will honour all its commitments resulting from the ratification of
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28. Belgium will honour all its commitments resulting from the ratification of human rights conventions and acknowledges that, in this respect, more progress can
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human rights conventions and acknowledges that, in this respect, more progress can be made at the national level.
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be made at the national level. 29. Belgium ratified the major human rights conventions a and is doing everything
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29. Belgium ratified the major human rights conventions a and is doing everything possible to ratify the following human rights instruments as soon as possible: the
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possible to ratify the following human rights instruments as soon as possible: the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture, the Domestic Workers
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Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture, the Domestic Workers Convention, 2011 (No. 189), of the International Labour Organization (ILO), the
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Convention, 2011 (No. 189), of the International Labour Organization (ILO), the Protocol to the Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29), of ILO and the Council
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Protocol to the Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29), of ILO and the Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and
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of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence (Istanbul Convention). In addition, Belgium is taking steps to
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Domestic Violence (Istanbul Convention). In addition, Belgium is taking steps to accept as soon as possible the amendment to article 8 of the International
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accept as soon as possible the amendment to article 8 of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, the
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Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, the amendment to article 20 (1) of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of
false
amendment to article 20 (1) of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and the amendments to articles 17 (7) and 18 (5) of
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Discrimination against Women and the amendments to articles 17 (7) and 18 (5) of the Convention against Torture.
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the Convention against Torture. 30. Belgium actively contributed to the elaboration of the Optional Protocol to the
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30. Belgium actively contributed to the elaboration of the Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and of the Optional
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International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications
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Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure, which it ratified on 20 and 30 May 2014, respectively.
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procedure, which it ratified on 20 and 30 May 2014, respectively. 31. To enforce its commitment to protecting human rights, Belgium has adopted or
true
31. To enforce its commitment to protecting human rights, Belgium has adopted or is developing national action plans that provide terms of reference for outlining its
false
is developing national action plans that provide terms of reference for outlining its policy, such as:
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policy, such as: (a) The first national action plan to implement the Guiding Principles on
true
(a) The first national action plan to implement the Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, which should be finalized in 2015. Through this action
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Business and Human Rights, which should be finalized in 2015. Through this action plan, the Government wishes to reinforce its commitment to the Guiding Principl es
false
plan, the Government wishes to reinforce its commitment to the Guiding Principl es and the underlying “Protect, Respect and Remedy” framework;
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and the underlying “Protect, Respect and Remedy” framework; (b) The second national action plan, entitled “Women, peace and security”
true
(b) The second national action plan, entitled “Women, peace and security” for the implementation of Security Council resolution 1325 (2000), which was
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for the implementation of Security Council resolution 1325 (2000), which was adopted in July 2013. One of its priority objectives is to protect women and girls
false
adopted in July 2013. One of its priority objectives is to protect women and girls from all forms of violence, including sexual violence;
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from all forms of violence, including sexual violence; (c) The sixth national action plan on gender-based violence for the period
true
(c) The sixth national action plan on gender-based violence for the period 2015-2019, which is being developed in line with the Istanbul Convention. It will
false
2015-2019, which is being developed in line with the Istanbul Convention. It will focus on partner violence, sexual violence, female genital mutilation, forced
false
focus on partner violence, sexual violence, female genital mutilation, forced marriage and so-called honour-related violence, which will be addressed by an
false
marriage and so-called honour-related violence, which will be addressed by an approach on the basis of an integrated policy, prevention, protection, prosecution
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approach on the basis of an integrated policy, prevention, protection, prosecution and partnership;
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and partnership; (d) The first action plans tackling homophobic and transphobic discrimination
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(d) The first action plans tackling homophobic and transphobic discrimination on the one hand, and homophobic and transphobic violence on the other, which
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on the one hand, and homophobic and transphobic violence on the other, which were both adopted in 2013;
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were both adopted in 2013; (e) A third poverty reduction plan for the period 2015-2019, which is in full
true
(e) A third poverty reduction plan for the period 2015-2019, which is in full preparation. Although Belgium is privileged from an economic and social
false
preparation. Although Belgium is privileged from an economic and social development point of view, the plan will acknowledge that not all citizens benefit to
false
development point of view, the plan will acknowledge that not all citizens benefit to the same extent from that prosperity. It will aim to offer everyone the opportunity to
false
the same extent from that prosperity. It will aim to offer everyone the opportunity to live a dignified life, as guaranteed by article 23 of the Constitution;
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live a dignified life, as guaranteed by article 23 of the Constitution; (f) A third national action plan to combat trafficking in human beings and
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(f) A third national action plan to combat trafficking in human beings and human smuggling, which will build upon the specific and pragmatic approach of the
false
human smuggling, which will build upon the specific and pragmatic approach of the previous action plan. Since 1995, an interdepartmental coordination platform has
false
previous action plan. Since 1995, an interdepartmental coordination platform has coordinated the various initiatives taken within the framework of efforts to combat
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coordinated the various initiatives taken within the framework of efforts to combat trafficking and smuggling in human beings.
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trafficking and smuggling in human beings. 32. Belgium has established national institutions with a wide mandate in the
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32. Belgium has established national institutions with a wide mandate in the promotion of, the respect for and the protection of human rights, such as the
false
promotion of, the respect for and the protection of human rights, such as the Interfederal Centre for Equal Opportunities, the Institute for the Equality of Women
false
Interfederal Centre for Equal Opportunities, the Institute for the Equality of Women and Men and the National Commission of the Rights of the Child. At present, the
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and Men and the National Commission of the Rights of the Child. At present, the Government is establishing a national human rights institution, in compliance with
false
Government is establishing a national human rights institution, in compliance with the principles relating to the status of national institutions for the promotion and
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the principles relating to the status of national institutions for the promotion and protection of human rights (Paris Principles).
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General Assembly Distr.: Limited 14 December 2017
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14 December 2017 Original: English
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Original: English 17-22525 (E) 271217
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17-22525 (E) 271217 *1722525*
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*1722525* Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the
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Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of
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Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples
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Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples Organization of work
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Organization of work Note by the Chair
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Note by the Chair I. Subsidiary bodies
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I. Subsidiary bodies 1. During its previous sessions, the Special Committee on the Situation with regard
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1. During its previous sessions, the Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial
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to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples conducted its work by considering the items before it directly
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Countries and Peoples conducted its work by considering the items before it directly at its plenary meetings. In recent years, the Special Committee has succeeded in
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at its plenary meetings. In recent years, the Special Committee has succeeded in keeping the number of its formal meetings to a minimum through increasing reliance
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keeping the number of its formal meetings to a minimum through increasing reliance on informal consultations, including by the Bureau, for the consideration of some of
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on informal consultations, including by the Bureau, for the consideration of some of the issues before it.
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the issues before it. 2. The Chair recommends that the Special Committee continue to use informal
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2. The Chair recommends that the Special Committee continue to use informal meetings as much as possible. As warranted, the Chair would consult with the Bureau
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meetings as much as possible. As warranted, the Chair would consult with the Bureau on urgent and/or specific issues relevant to the work of the Committee.
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on urgent and/or specific issues relevant to the work of the Committee. II. Allocation of items and procedure for consideration
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II. Allocation of items and procedure for consideration 3. Annexed to the present note is a list of pending matters for consideration by the
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3. Annexed to the present note is a list of pending matters for consideration by the Special Committee in 2018. It includes decisions adopted by the Special Committee,
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