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1,400 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Red Gram (Tur) and Pest or Disease name is Spotted pod borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Grow resistant cultivars like ICPL 98001, ICPL 98003, ICPL 98008, ICPL 9804 Install bird perches at the rate of 50 per hectare to pick the larvae
Biological Control measures = Conserve larval parasitoids Bracon lebetor Spray Bacillus thuringiensis serovar kurstaki 5 percent Wettable powder potency 55000 Spodoptera unit based at the rate of 1.0 to 2 gram per litre water Azadirachtin 0.03 percent Water soluble powder 2500 to 5000 gram per acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Indoxacarb 14.50 percent Suspension concentrate at the rate of 0.4 millilitre per litre Spray Novaluron 05.25 percent + Indoxacarb 04.50 percent Suspension concentrate at the rate of 1.65 to 1.75 millilitres per litre of water Spray Lambda-cyhalothrin 05 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 1 millilitre per litre of water. </s> |
1,401 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Red Gram (Tur) and Pest or Disease name is Stem fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Timely sowing also minimizes the attack of the pest
Biological Control measures = Conserve natural enemies like Euderus lividus, Eurytoma species, Euderus agromyzae Neem Seed Kernel Extract 5percent
Chemical Control measures = Seed pelleting with chlorpyriphos 20 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 2 millilitres per kilograms of seed Soil application of carbofuran 3Granules at the rate of 5 kilogram per acre at sowing Spray Imidacloprid 70 percent Water dispersible granules at the rate of 1 millilitre per litre of water. </s> |
1,402 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Red Gram (Tur) and Pest or Disease name is Stink bug and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Mechanical collection of grown up larva and destroy Install bird perches at the rate of 50 per hectare to pick the larvae
Biological Control measures = Neem oil 2percent Spray Bacillus thuringiensis serovar kurstaki 5 percent Wettable powder at the rate of 1.0 to 2 gram per litre water
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dimethoate30 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 1.5 millilitre per litre of water Spray Emamectin benzoate 5 percent Water soluble granules at the rate of 0.5 grams per litre of water Spray Indoxacarb 14.50 percent Suspension concentrate at the rate of 0.4 millilitre per litre. </s> |
1,403 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Red Gram (Tur) and Pest or Disease name is Whitefly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Shaking the infested plants over the vessels of oil and water or oily cloth gives most effective Install 8 to 10 yellow sticky traps per acre
Biological Control measures = Release lady bird beetles and lace wings at the rate of 20 adults per tree Spray Beauveria bassiana at the rate of 5 gram per litre Neem oil at 5 millilitre per litre of water
Chemical Control measures = Spray Imidachloprid 70 percent Water dispersible granules at the rate of 0.5 to 0.8 millilitres per litre Spray dimethoate 30 Emulsifiable concentrate 1 to 1.3 millilitre per litre Spray Diafenthiuron 50 percent Wettable powder at the rate of 1 to 1.2 grams per litre of water. </s> |
1,404 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ridge Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove all the crop debris and maintain the field free from weeds Install 8 to 10 yellow sticky traps per acre
Biological Control measures = Encourage natural enemies like predatory mites, ladybird beetles, syrphids and lacewings Spray Beauveria bassiana @ 1 kg/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Cyantraniliprole 10.26 % OD @ 360 ml/acre Spray Thiamethoxam 25 % WG @ 80 g/acre. </s> |
1,405 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ridge Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Downy mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use of bed system with wide spacing with good drainage Rouging of infected plants and elimination of wild grasses and related hosts
Biological Control measures = Apply Psedomonas flourescens @ 1 kg/acre Apply Bacillus subtillus @ 1 kg/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Famoxadone 16.6%+ Cymoxanil 22.1% SC @ 1 ml/liter of water Spray Fenamidone 10% + Mancozeb 50% WG @ 3-4 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,406 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ridge Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Fruit fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Collect infested and fallen fruits and bum in deep pits In endemic areas, change the sowing dates as the fly population is low in hot dry conditions and at its peak during rainy season
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Flubendiamide 8.33 % + Deltamethrin 5.56 % w/w SC Spray Cyantraniliprole 10.26 % OD @ 360 ml/acre. </s> |
1,407 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ridge Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Leaf miner and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Destroy cotyledon leaves with leaf mining at 7 days after germination If the incidence is high first remove all severely infected leaves and destroy Install 8 to 10 yellow sticky traps per acre
Biological Control measures = Spray Spinosad 45 % SC @ 60 ml/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Cyantraniliprole 10.26 % OD @ 360 ml/acre Spray Chlorantraniliprole 10 % Sc + Lambdacyhalothrin 5 % ZC @ 80 m/acre Spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.5 % SC @ 60 ml/acre. </s> |
1,408 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ridge Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Mosaic virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Place yellow sticky traps @ 12/ha to monitor the vectors Spray Neem oil 3ml/litre of water
Biological Control measures = Spray Verticillium lecanii @ 500 g/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dimethoate30 % EC @ 1.5 ml/litre of water Spray Tolfenpyrad 15 % EC @ 2 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,409 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ridge Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = provide good air circulation avoid excess fertilizing or use a slow-release fertilizer
Biological Control measures = Spray Ampelomyces quisqualis 2.0 % AS @ 1 kg/acre Apply Bacillus subtillus @ 1 kg/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Fluxapyroxad 250 g/L + Pyraclostrobin 250 g/L SC @ 80 ml/acre Spray Captan 70 % + Hexaconazole 5 % WP @ 1 gm/litre of water Spray Azoxystrobin 23 % SC @ 1 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,410 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ridge Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Red spider mite and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Rogue out infected plants in early stages of disease development Spray Azadirectin 1 % EC @ 2 ml/litre of water
Biological Control measures = Spray Hirsutella thompsin @ 1 litre/acre Encourage predatory mites and thrips
Chemical Control measures = Spray Spiromesifen 22.9% SC @ 0.8 - 1 ml/litre of water Spray Propargite 57% EC 1.5-2 ml/litre of water Spray Fenazaquin 10% EC 1.5 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,411 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ridge Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Thrips and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Install 8 to 10 blue sticky traps per acre Irrigate orchard during rest period to avoid dryness Maintain good plant spacing for aeration
Biological Control measures = Encourage the natural enemies like praying mantis, pirate bug, syrphid fly Spray Spinosad 45% SC @ 0.5 ml/litre of water
Chemical Control measures = Spray Cyantraniliprole 10.26 % OD @ 360 ml/acre Spray Imidachloprid 70 % WG @ 14 g/acre Spray Thiamethoxam 25 % WG @ 80 g/acre. </s> |
1,412 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ridge Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Whitefly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Shaking the infested plants over the vessels of oil and water or oily cloth gives most effective Install 8 to 10 yellow sticky traps per acre Avoid excess use of nitrogenous fertilizers
Biological Control measures = Release lady bird beetles and lace wings @ 20 adults per tree Spray Beauveria bassiana @ 500 gm / acre Spray Verticillium lecanii @ 1 ltr/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Imidachloprid 70 % WG @ 14 g/acre Spray Spiromesifen 22.9 % SC @ 1.25 ml/litre of water Spray Cyantraniliprole 10.26 % OD @ 360 ml/acre Spray Diafenthiuron 50 % WP @ 1-1.2 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,413 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove all the crop debris and maintain the field free from weeds Install 8 to 10 yellow sticky traps per acre Spray Neem oil 3ml/litre of water
Biological Control measures = Spray of Verticillium lecanii at 3.0 g/litre of water during evening hours aphids.
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dimethoate 30 % EC @ 2.0 ml/litre of water Spray imidacloprid 200 SL @ 0.4 ml/litre of water Spray Thiamethoxam 25 % WG @ 80 g/acre Spray Clothianidin 50% WDG @ 40 g/acre. </s> |
1,414 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Black spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Space roses far enough apart for good air circulation Avoid overhead watering and keep foliage as dry as possible Remove infected canes and burn diseased leaves
Chemical Control measures = Spray Thiophanate-Methyl 70 % WP @ 1.5 g/litre of water Spray copper Oxychloride 50% WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water Spray Chlorothalonil 75 % WP @ 2g/litre of water. </s> |
1,415 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Botrytis blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune out any blighted foliage or blooms as soon as possible to reduce the number of spores Practice crop sanitation
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray chlorothalonil 75 % WP @ 2g/litre of water Spray Mancozeb 75 % WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,416 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Crown gall and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid injury to the plants Purchase disease-free stock plants
Biological Control measures = Use of Agrobacterium radiobacter strain K84 or K1026 reported successful
Chemical Control measures = Spraying of creosote-based compounds, copper-based solutions can manage the pest Wounded parts can be pasted with bordeaux mixture. </s> |
1,417 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Die back and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune and destroy dead and diseased plant parts periodically Maintain sanitation in and around the rose field Disinfect secateurs with 70 per cent alcohol before giving pruning cut
Chemical Control measures = Apply Bordeaux paste (copper sulphate 1 kg, unslaked lime 1.5 kg, water 10-15 litres) to cut ends at time of pruning of bushes. Spray copper Oxychloride 50% WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water Spray Mancozeb 75 % WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,418 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Japanese beetle and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Handpicking and destroying adult beetles Use protective mesh cages to protect the buds and blooms
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Profenofos 40% + Cypermethrin 4% EC @ 1.5-2 ml/litre of water Spray Betacyfluthrin 8.49% + Imidacloprid 19.81% OD 0.4 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,419 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Leaf cutter bee and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Cover susceptible plants with cheesecloth or loose netting for preventing leaf injury damage Breeding sites should be eliminated
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Profenphos 50% EC @ 2 ml/litre of water Spray Profenofos 40% + Cypermethrin 4% EC @ 1.5-2 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,420 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Mosaic and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Field sanitation
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Wash farm tools with alcohol. </s> |
1,421 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Provide good air circulation Avoid excess fertilizing or use a slow-release fertilizer Use disease resistant varieties
Chemical Control measures = Spray Carbendazim 50% WP @ 1.5 g/litre of water Spray Dinocap 48% EC @ 2 ml/10 litre of water Spray Sulphur 40% WP @ 4 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,422 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Rose midge and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune and destroy infested tips as soon as you detect them
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Imidachloprid 17.8 % SL @ 60 ml/acre Spray Thiamethoxam 25 % WG @ 80 g/acre. </s> |
1,423 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Rose rosette and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Rogue out infected plants in early stages of disease development Plant roses at wider spacing to reduce mites crawling from plant to plant Plant roses in well-drained, fertile soils in sunny locations
Biological Control measures = Spray Hirsutella thompsin @ 1 litre/acre Encourage natural enemies like Phytoseiulus persimilis
Chemical Control measures = Spray Chlorfenapyre 10% SC @ 1.5 ml/litre of water Spray Spiromesifen 22.9% SC @ 0.8 ml/litre of water Spray Propargite 57% EC 1.5-2 ml/litre of water Spray Fenazaquin 10% EC 1.5 ml/litre of water Spray Sulphur 80 % WG @ 3 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,424 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune out spring infections as soon as they are detected to prevent the spread of spring spores Collect and destroy fallen leaves in autumn to reduce the number of overwintering resting spores
Chemical Control measures = Spray Captan 70 % + Hexaconazole 5 % WP @ 1.5 g/litre of water Spray Carbendazim 12 % + Mancozeb 63 % WP @ 1 g/litre of water Spray Tebuconazole 50%+ Trifloxystrobin 25% w/w WG @ 0.5-1.0 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,425 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Saw fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Hand-picking the larvae off the undersides of leaves and dropping them into a cup of rubbing alcohol works very well Spray Neem oil 3ml/litre of water
Biological Control measures = Spray Spinosad 45 % SC @ 60 ml/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Betacyfluthrin 8.49% + Imidacloprid 19.81% OD 0.4 g/litre of water Spray acephate 75 SP @ 1.5 g/litre of water Spray Thiamethoxam 25 % WG @ 80 g/acre Spray Clothianidin 50% WDG @ 40 g/acre. </s> |
1,426 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Spider mite and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Cutting and burning of severely infested plant parts Proper irrigation and clean cultivation reduce incidence of mites Spray Neem oil 5ml/litre of water
Biological Control measures = Spraying Verticillium lecanii at 5.0 g/l during evening hours.
Chemical Control measures = Spray Flufenoxuron 10 % DC @ 0.5-1 ml/litre of water Spray Abamectin 01.90 % EC 0.5 ml/litre of water Spray Hexythiazox 05.45 % w/w EC @ 0.8-1 ml/litre of water Spray Fenazaquin 10 % EC @ 1.0 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,427 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Stem canker and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune and destroy dead and diseased plant parts periodically Maintain sanitation in and around the rose field Disinfect secateurs with 70 per cent alcohol before giving pruning cut
Chemical Control measures = Apply Bordeaux paste (copper sulphate 1 kg, unslaked lime 1.5 kg, water 10-15 litres) to cut ends at time of pruning of bushes. Spray copper Oxychloride 50% WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water Spray Mancozeb 75 % WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,428 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rose and Pest or Disease name is Thrips and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Install 8 to 10 blue sticky traps per acre Irrigate orchard during rest period to avoid dryness Spray Neem oil 3ml/litre of water
Biological Control measures = Encourage the natural enemies like praying mantis, pirate bug, syrphid fly Spray Spinosad 45% SC @ 0.5 ml/litre of water
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dimethoate 30 % EC @ 2.0 ml/litre of water Spray Acephate 75 % SP @ 1.5 g/litre of water Drench the soil with Chlorpyriphos 20 % EC @ 5.0 ml/l to kill pupae in soil Spray Fipronil 5 % SC @ 1.5 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,429 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rosemary and Pest or Disease name is Late blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Select well drained soils cultivation and do proper irrigation Avoid applying excess nitrogen and irrigation
Biological Control measures = Spray Bacillus subtilis @ 1 kg/acre Spray Psedomonas flourescens @ 2 kg/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dimethomorph 50 % WP @ 1 g/litre of water Spray Ametoctradin 27 % + Dimethomorph 20.27 % SC @ 1.5 - 2 g/litre of water Spray Famoxadone 16.6 % + Cymoxanil 22.1 % SC @ 1 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,430 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rosemary and Pest or Disease name is Mealy bugs and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove all the crop debris and maintain the field free from weeds Spray Neem oil 3ml/litre of water
Chemical Control measures = Spray Acephate 50 % + Imidachloprid 1.8 % SP @ 0.75-1 g/litre of water Seed treatment with Thiamethoxam 30 % FS @ 10 g/kg os seeds Spray Clothianidin 50% WDG @ 40 g/acre. </s> |
1,431 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rosemary and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Provide good air circulation Avoid excess fertilizing or use a slow-release fertilizer Follow field sanitaion
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Carbendazim 50% WP @ 1.5 g/litre of water Spray Dinocap 48% EC @ 2 ml/10 litre of water Spray Azoxystrobin 18.2 % + Difenconozole 11.4 % SC @ 2 ml/litre of water Spray Sulphur 80 % WG @ 2.5 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,432 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rosemary and Pest or Disease name is Root rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Improve soil drainage Watering should be adequate, not excessive Plants should be planted on ridges (one foot high) to keep them well drained
Biological Control measures = Drench the soil near root zone with Trichoderma viridae @ 1 lit/acre
Chemical Control measures = Corm treatment with Carbendazim 50 % @ 1 gm/litre of water Drench the soil with Copper Hyroxide 77 % WP @ 2 g/litre of water Drench near the root zone with Carbendazim 12 % + Mancozeb 63 % WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,433 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rosemary and Pest or Disease name is Spider mite and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Cutting and burning of severely infested plant parts Proper irrigation and clean cultivation reduce incidence of mites Spray Neem oil 5ml/litre of water
Biological Control measures = Spraying Verticillium lecanii at 5.0 g/l during evening hours.
Chemical Control measures = Spray Fenazaquin 10 % EC @ 1.0 ml/litre of water Spray Abamectin 01.90 % EC 0.5 ml/litre of water Spray Hexythiazox 05.45 % w/w EC @ 0.8-1 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,434 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rosemary and Pest or Disease name is Stem canker and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Destroy dead and diseased plant parts periodically Maintain sanitation in and around the rose field Deep summer ploughing
Chemical Control measures = Spray copper Oxychloride 50% WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water Spray Mancozeb 75 % WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water Spray Copper sulphate 47.15 + mancozeb 30 Wdg @ 5 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,435 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rosemary and Pest or Disease name is Thrips and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep ploughings 2 to 3 times at an interval of 10 to 15 days particularly in summer months Add Neem cake @ 20 kg/acre Install blue sticky traps @ 5-6 no/acre
Biological Control measures = Conserve predstors like green lace wing, lady bird beetle and anthrocorids etc. Spray Spinosad 45% SC @ 0.5 ml/litre of water
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dimethoate 30 % EC @ 2.0 ml/litre of water Spray Acephate 75 % SP @ 1.5 g/litre of water Drench the soil with Chlorpyriphos 20 % EC @ 5.0 ml/l to kill pupae in soil. </s> |
1,436 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Rosemary and Pest or Disease name is Whitefly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Shaking the infested plants over the vessels of oil and water or oily cloth gives most effective Install 8 to 10 yellow sticky traps per acre Avoid excess use of nitrogenous fertilizers
Biological Control measures = Release lady bird beetles and lace wings @ 20 adults per tree Spray Beauveria bassiana @ 500 gm / acre Spray Verticillium lecanii @ 1 ltr/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Imidachloprid 70 % WG @ 14 g/acre Spray Spiromesifen 22.9 % SC @ 1.25 ml/litre of water Spray Cyantraniliprole 10.26 % OD @ 360 ml/acre Spray Diafenthiuron 50 % WP @ 1-1.2 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,437 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Safflower and Pest or Disease name is Alternaria blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid growing in low-lying areas and flooding under irrigation Remove and destroy the diseased plants
Chemical Control measures = Spray Mancozeb 75 % WP @ 2 g/litre of water Spray Carbendazim 50 % WP @ 1 g/litre of water Seed treatment with Carbendazim 50 % WP @ 1.5 g/kg of seeds. </s> |
1,438 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Safflower and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove all the crop debris and maintain the field free from weeds Install 8 to 10 yellow sticky traps per acre Spray Neem oil 3ml/litre of water
Biological Control measures = Conserve parasitoid Aphidencyrtus aphidivorus and predator Brumoides suturalis
Chemical Control measures = Spray Acephate 75 % SP @ 780 g/ha Spray Dimethoate 30 % EC @ 264 ml/acre Dusting at 90% emergence of ear head with Quinalphos 01.50 % DP @ 8 kg/acre Dusting at 90% emergence of ear head with Phenthoate 02 % DP @ 8 kg/acre. </s> |
1,439 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Safflower and Pest or Disease name is Capsule bud fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove and destroy the infested buds early
Biological Control measures = Conserve larval parasitoids viz., Ormyrus sp, Eurytoma sp. and Pachyneuron muscarum and predator Chrysopa virgestes
Chemical Control measures = Spray Betacyfluthrin 8.49% + Imidacloprid 19.81% OD 0.4 g/litre of water Spray acephate 75 SP @ 1.5 g/litre of water Spray Thiamethoxam 25 % WG @ 80 g/acre. </s> |
1,440 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Safflower and Pest or Disease name is Gram pod borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Set up pheromone traps @ 12 nos./ha Install bird perches @ 50/ha to pick the larvae Set up light trap to monitor, attract and kill the moths
Biological Control measures = Release of egg parasite Trichogramma spp. and egg larval parasites, Chelonus blackburnii @ 1.5 lakh/ha Spray nuclear polyhedrosis virus (NPV) @ 500 LE/ha in 0.1% teepol Spray Bacillus thuringiensis serovar kurstaki 5 % WP 1.0-1.25 kg/ha
Chemical Control measures = Spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.50 % SC 60 ml/acre Spray Ethion 50 % EC @ 2-3 ml/litre of water Spray Flubendiamide 20 % WG @ 0.5 g/litre of water Spray Lambda-cyhalothrin 05 % EC @ 1 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,441 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Safflower and Pest or Disease name is Leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove and destroy the diseased plants Deep summer ploughing Avoid growing in low-lying areas and flooding under irrigation
Biological Control measures = Mix Psedomonas flourescens or Trichoderma viridae @ 1.5 kg/ha with 50 kg FYM and then apply to the soil
Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Thiram 75 % WP @ 3 g/kg of seeds Spray Mancozeb 75 % WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water Spray Carbendazim 50 % WP @ 1 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,442 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Safflower and Pest or Disease name is Mosaic and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove and destroy the diseased plants Install 8 to 10 yellow sticky traps per acre Spray Neem oil 3ml/litre of water Do not delay irrigation until the crop exhibits moisture stress symptoms
Biological Control measures = Spray of Verticillium lecanii at 3.0 g/litre of water during evening hours aphids.
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dimethoate 30 % EC @ 2.0 ml/litre of water Spray imidacloprid 200 SL @ 0.4 ml/litre of water Spray Thiamethoxam 25 % WG @ 80 g/acre Spray Clothianidin 50% WDG @ 40 g/acre. </s> |
1,443 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Safflower and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = provide good air circulation Use resistant varieties Follow field sanitation
Chemical Control measures = Spray Azoxystrobin 18.2 % + Difenconozole 11.4 % SC @ 2 ml/litre of water Spray Sulphur 80 % WG @ 2.5 g/litre of water Spray Carbendazim 50 % WP @ 2 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,444 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Safflower and Pest or Disease name is Rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid growing in low-lying areas and flooding under irrigation Remove and destroy the diseased plants Do not delay irrigation until the crop exhibits moisture stress symptoms Destruction of plant debris
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Thiram 75 % WP or Captan 75 % WP @ 3g/kg of seeds Spray Captan 70 % + Hexaconazole 5 % WP @ 1.5 g/litre of water Spray Carbendazim 12 % + Mancozeb 63 % WP @ 1 g/litre of water Spray Tebuconazole 50%+ Trifloxystrobin 25% w/w WG @ 0.5-1.0 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,445 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Safflower and Pest or Disease name is Safflower caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Intercropping with non-host crop like wheat Excessive application of nitrogen should be avoided Install bird perches @ 50/ha to pick the larvae
Biological Control measures = Conserve natural enemies like Tetrastichus sp., Bracon hebetor, Phanerotoma sp. and P. hendecasisella Release Trichogramma chlionis at weekly intervals @1.5 lakh/ha/week for four times
Chemical Control measures = Spray Indoxacarb 14.50 % SC @ 353-400 ml/ha Spray Novaluron 05.25 % + Indoxacarb 04.50 % SC @ 1.65-1.75 ml/litre of water Spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.50 % SC 60 ml/acre. </s> |
1,446 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Safflower and Pest or Disease name is Wilt and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Follow long crop rotation with sorghum or castor Soil solarization in summer to reduce the inoculum of pathogen
Biological Control measures = Treat the seeds with Trichoderma viride at 10 g/kg of seeds Multiply 2.5 Kg/acre Trichoderma harzianum formulation in 50 kg of Farm Yard Manure and apply to soil
Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Thiram 75 % WS @ 3 g/kg of seeds or Carbendazim 50 % WP @ 2 g/kg of seeds Drench the soil with Metiram 70 % WG 1.5 g/litre of water Drench the soil with Copper Hyroxide 77 % WP @ 2 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,447 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Saffron/Khesari and Pest or Disease name is Bacterial rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid injury to the root system due to cultural practices such as digging Use disease free planting material Remove all the diseased plant parts and destroy them properly
Biological Control measures = Apply Psedomonas flourescens @ 2 ml/litre of water Apply Psedomonas flourescens + Bacillu subtilis @ 1 ml/litre of water
Chemical Control measures = Corm treatment with Carbendazim 50 % @ 1 gm/litre of water Drench with Kasugamycin 5 % + Copper oxychloride 45 % WP @ 1 g/litre of water Drench with Streptocycline sulphate 9 % + Tetracycline Hydrochloride 1 % SP @ 0.2 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,448 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Saffron/Khesari and Pest or Disease name is Bulb rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid injury to the corm during cultural practices Avoid excessive or late applications of nitrogen fertilizer. Improve soil drainage
Biological Control measures = Treat the seeds with Trichoderma viride at 4 g/kg of seeds Treat the seeds with Psedomonas flourescens at 1g/kg of seeds Multiply 2.5 Kg/acre Trichoderma viridae formulation in 50 kg of Farm Yard Manure and apply to soil
Chemical Control measures = Corm treatment with Carbendazim 50 % @ 1 gm/litre of water Drench the soil with Copper Hyroxide 77 % WP @ 2 g/litre of water Drench near the root zone with Carbendazim 12 % + Mancozeb 63 % WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,449 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Saffron/Khesari and Pest or Disease name is Dry rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove all the crop debris and maintain the field free from weeds Proper selection of corms free from any infestation Deep summer ploughing
Biological Control measures = Multiply 2.5 Kg/acre Trichoderma harzianum formulation in 50 kg of Farm Yard Manure and apply to soil Multiply 2.5 Kg/acre Trichoderma viridae formulation in 50 kg of Farm Yard Manure and apply to soil
Chemical Control measures = Corm treatment with Carbendazim 50 % @ 1 gm/litre of water Drench the soil with Copper Hyroxide 77 % WP @ 2 g/litre of water Drench the soil with pencycuron 22.90% @ 1.5 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,450 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Saffron/Khesari and Pest or Disease name is Mite and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Do not irrigate saffron during the summer Weed control must be done with care Choose healthy and uninform corms for planting
Biological Control measures = Conserve predstors like green lace wing, lady bird beetle and anthrocorids etc.
Chemical Control measures = Spray Abamectin 01.90 % EC 0.5 ml/litre of water Spray Hexythiazox 05.45 % w/w EC @ 0.8-1 ml/litre of water Spray Fenazaquin 10 % EC @ 1.0 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,451 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Saffron/Khesari and Pest or Disease name is Root rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Improve soil drainage Watering should be adequate, not excessive Plantlets should be planted on ridges (one foot high) to keep them well drained
Biological Control measures = Drench the soil near root zone with Trichoderma viridae @ 1 lit/acre
Chemical Control measures = Corm treatment with Carbendazim 50 % @ 1 gm/litre of water Drench the soil with Copper Hyroxide 77 % WP @ 2 g/litre of water Drench near the root zone with Carbendazim 12 % + Mancozeb 63 % WP @ 2.5 g/litre of water. </s> |
1,452 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Saffron/Khesari and Pest or Disease name is Thrips and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep ploughings 2 to 3 times at an interval of 10 to 15 days particularly in summer months Add Neem cake @ 20 kg/acre Install blue sticky traps @ 5-6 no/acre
Biological Control measures = Conserve predstors like green lace wing, lady bird beetle and anthrocorids etc. Spray Spinosad 45% SC @ 0.5 ml/litre of water
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dimethoate 30 % EC @ 2.0 ml/litre of water Spray Acephate 75 % SP @ 1.5 g/litre of water Drench the soil with Chlorpyriphos 20 % EC @ 5.0 ml/l to kill pupae in soil. </s> |
1,453 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Anthracnose and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Sel.1, Sel.2 Pilipatti, Singapuri, PKM to1 found resistant
Biological Control measures = Spray of Bacillus subtillis at the rate of 2 litres per acre
Chemical Control measures = Spraying Copper oxychloride or Mancozeb 45 percent at the rate of 400 grams per 150 litres of water. </s> |
1,454 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Bud borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Installation of blue light traps prepared from black tulsileaves extract 2 traps per tree
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dimethoate 30 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 1.7 millilitres per litre of water. </s> |
1,455 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Chiku moth and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove and destruct infected leaves and fruits
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spraying of chlorpyriphos 0.05 percent (0.5 millilitre per litre). </s> |
1,456 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Fasiation and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Removing and destroying the flattened shoots can control the disease
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Dusting sulphur at the rate of 10 kilograms per acre. </s> |
1,457 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Flat limb and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Cut the infected stem and burn Kriti bharati and DHS to 1 resistant variety
Biological Control measures = Conserve Fulgoreacia species which is active against leaf hopper
Chemical Control measures = Mancozeb fruit dipping in 0.1 percent solution (2 litres per hectare) Treat the cut portion with Copper Oxychloride 0.3 percent (2 millilitres per litre of water) paste to avoid dieback. </s> |
1,458 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Fruit fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Install Methyl eugenol trap in orchard at the rate of10 traps per acre) Adopt bagging of fruits
Biological Control measures = Release of coccineliid Scymnus coccivora at the rate of 10 beetle per tree or 30 larvae per plant
Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Carboril 50 percent Wettable powderat the rate of 4 grams per litre of water Spraying of 1.7 millilitres Dimethoate 30 Emulsifiable concentrate along with 10 grams jaggery in 1 liter water. </s> |
1,459 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Hairy caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Field should be free from weeds Collect and destroy egg mass
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Application of Azadirachtin at the rate of 0.03 percent WWater soluble powder 2.5 to 5 grams per 500 to 1000 litres of water Cypermethrin 10 percent Emulsifiable concentrate 650 to 760 millilitres per 500 to 700 litres of water. </s> |
1,460 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Leaf miner and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures =
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Systemic insecticides like Methyl demeton 25 percent Emulsifiable concentrateat the rate of 1milllitre per litre of water. </s> |
1,461 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Mealy bugs and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Banding tree with polythen sheet (400 guage) 30 Centimeter above ground level is followed. Apply 5 percent (5 Millilitres in 1 liter water) Neem seed kernal extract around the trunk to avoid infestation of mealy bug
Biological Control measures = Apply Beauveria bassiana at the rate of 5 gram per litre of water Release lady bird beetle
Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Dimethoate 30 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 250 millilitres per acre is followed Spray Acephate 50 percent + Imidacloprid 1.8 percent Water soluble powder at the rate of 0.75 to 1 gram per litre of water. </s> |
1,462 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Phavophleospora leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = PKM to 3 and kalipatti are resistant variety
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Mancozeb 64 percent Wettable powderat the rate of 3 gram per liter (400gram per acre). </s> |
1,463 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Red rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Close planting is avoided Avoid excess watering to deter mycelial growth Monocropping is avoided
Chemical Control measures = Spraying Bordeaux mixture 1 percent ( 1 millilitre in 100 millilitres of water) Spray Copper oxychloride 0.3 percent (3 millilitres per litre of water) Apply Lime sulphur 0.2 percent (2 millilitres per litre of water). </s> |
1,464 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sapota (Chiku) and Pest or Disease name is Sooty mould and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep summer ploughing, avoid excessive watering and provide proper drainage Isolation from the plants by digging drench
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Mancozeb 64 percent Wettable powder at the rate of 400 millilitres per acre Application of Carboxin 37.5 percent + Thiram 37.5 percent Water dispersible powder for slurry seed treatment 10millilitres per kilogram of seed. </s> |
1,465 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sesame (Til) and Pest or Disease name is Alternaria blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Collection and burning of crop debries
Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Trichoderma asperellum @10g/kg seeds
Chemical Control measures = Foliar sray of Myclobutanil 10%WP @ 1g/l of water.. </s> |
1,466 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sesame (Til) and Pest or Disease name is Bihar hairy caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep summer ploughing to expose pupae maintain field bunds clean Maintain field bunds clean Intercrop with pigeon pea
Biological Control measures = Spray Bacillus thuranginesis @ 300g/acre. Conserve spiders, praying mantid, green lace wing and braconids
Chemical Control measures = Application of Cypermethrin 10 % EC 650-760ml/500 litre water Application of Quinalphos 25 % EC 1.5kg/500-1000 litre water Spray Emmamectin Benzoate 5 SC @ 0.3g per litre of water. </s> |
1,467 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sesame (Til) and Pest or Disease name is Dry root rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep summer ploughing
Biological Control measures = Soil application of Pseudomonas flurescencs @1kg/acre
Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Thiram 37.5%WS @ 2g/kg seeds. Spot drenching with Carbendazim 50%WP @ 1g/liter of water. </s> |
1,468 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sesame (Til) and Pest or Disease name is Gall fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Clipping of the galls, picking and shedding buds
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Imidachloprid 17.8%SL @ 0.3ml (3ml/l water ) during bud initiation time ( 15ml/pump or 70-100ml/acre) is recommended. </s> |
1,469 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sesame (Til) and Pest or Disease name is Hawk moth and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Collection and distruction of caterpiller
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Quinolphos 20% @1.5ml/l (500ml/acre) Spray Chlorophyriphos 50% @ 2ml/liter of water (500ml/acre). </s> |
1,470 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sesame (Til) and Pest or Disease name is Leaf webber and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Colect and destroy larvae Erect bird perches @20-25/acre
Biological Control measures = Application of Beauvria bassians @ 5g/l water spray
Chemical Control measures = Spray Quinolphos 25%EC @ 2ml/litre of water Spray Phenthoate 50 % EC @ 1ml/ litre water. </s> |
1,471 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sesame (Til) and Pest or Disease name is Phyllody and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove and destroy infected plants Intercropping with Sesamum + Redgram (6:1)
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Dimethoate 30%EC @ 250ml/acre is followed. Acetamaprid 20%SP@ 1g/3 litre water spray. </s> |
1,472 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sesame (Til) and Pest or Disease name is Phytophthora blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Monocropping is avoided
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray metalaxyl M 4% +Mancozeb 64%WP @ 2.5g/l water. </s> |
1,473 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Sesame (Til) and Pest or Disease name is Sesame leaf hopper and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Installation of 20-25 light traps /acre
Biological Control measures = Application of Metarhizium anisopliae @ 2-3ml/l of water spray
Chemical Control measures = Spray Imidachloprid 17.8%SL @0.3ml@ bud initiation time. </s> |
1,474 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Snake Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Spraying of Neem oil 3ml/litre of water Remove all the crop debris and maintain the feild free from weeds
Biological Control measures = Spray of bio pesticide Verticilium lecani @ 2-3ml/l water Encourage natural enemies
Chemical Control measures = Spray Imidachloprid 1.8% SP@ 0.5 ml/l along with suffieient quantity of stickers like teepol,triton, for better adhesion and coverage Spray Cyantraniliprole 10.26 % OD @ 360 ml/acre. </s> |
1,475 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Snake Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Downy mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Snakegourd COH-1 is released by TNAU which is resitant to downey mildew, powdery mildew and fruit fly Rouging of infected plants and elimination of wild grasses and related hosts Use of bed system with wide spacing with good drainage
Biological Control measures = Soil application of Pseudomonas flurescens @ 1kg/acre is found effective. Apply Bacillus subtillus @ 1 kg/acre
Chemical Control measures = Excellent control can be done by Ridomil 1.5g/l of water which must always be used simultaneosly with protectant fungicide such as Mancozeb 64% WP @2ml/l of water to prevent development of resistant strain Spray Fluxapyroxad 250 g/L + Pyraclostrobin 250 g/L SC @ 80 ml/acre Spray Chlorothalonil 40%SC @ 2g/l twice @10days interval found to be effective. </s> |
1,476 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Snake Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Fruit fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Fly population is low in hot day condition (than in rainy ) so summer planting is recommended to get over the infestation Frequent raking of soilbeneath the cropto expose and kill the eggs,grubs,pupa.
Biological Control measures = Release of coccineliid Scymnus coccivora @10 beetle per tree or 30 larvae/plant
Chemical Control measures = Flubendiamide 8.33 % + Deltamethrin 5.56 % w/w SC Spray Cyantraniliprole 10.26 % OD @ 360 ml/acre. </s> |
1,477 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Snake Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Gummy stem blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Crop rotation every 2 years once
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Application of Prochloraz 34.8% + Propiconazole 7.8% w/w EC 1l/500 litre water. </s> |
1,478 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Snake Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Leaf eating caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Spray cow's urine with hot chilli mixture diluted with water ( 1 lit cow urine + 30gm well crushed hot chillies in 10 lit water) filter the mixture and spray on crop.
Biological Control measures = Spray Beauveria bassiana @20g /l or 5ml/l water
Chemical Control measures = Application of Thiamethoxam 12.60 % + Lambda-cyhalothrin 09.50 % ZC 150ml/500 litre water Application of Flubendiamide 07.5 % + Kresoxim Methyl 37.5 % w/w SC 670ml/500 litre water. </s> |
1,479 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Snake Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Mosaic virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Spray Neem oil 3ml/litre of water Install yellow stichy traps @10/acre
Biological Control measures = Seed treatment with Pseudomonas flurescens @10g/kg seed Soil application of Pseudomonas fluroscens @ 1kg/acre in planting pit along with neem cake @100kg/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray just after germination with Monocrotophos 15%SG @ 0.05% (5ml in 10 liters of water) at 10 days intervals to prevent aphid vector Spray Acephate 50% + Imidacloprid 1.8% SP @ 0.75 - 1 ml/litre of water. </s> |
1,480 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Snake Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid the humidity by giving proper spacing
Biological Control measures = Amphelomyces quisqalis microbial fungicide powder @1 kg/acre or liquid 1 l/acre Apply Bacillus subtillus @ 1 kg/acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dinocap 48%EC ( TN :Karathane) @0.5ml/l water Spray Captan 70 % + Hexaconazole 5 % WP @ 1 gm/litre of water Spray Carbendazim50% WP (bavistin) @ 0.5g/l of water is sprayed immedietly after appearance of disease 2-3 spray @ 15 days interval. </s> |
1,481 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Snake Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Pumpkin beetle and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Apply neemcake @ 100kg/Acre to reduce nematode population
Biological Control measures = Conserve predators Pennisylanis leatherwing beetle larveae which feed on pumpkin beetle
Chemical Control measures = Cyantraniliprole 10.26 % OD 900ml/500 litre water. </s> |
1,482 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Snake Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Semilooper and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Grow Marigold as trap or border crop Collect and destroy the caterpiller
Biological Control measures = Encourage the activity of Apanteles sp. parasotoid
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dimethoate 30EC @ 200ml/acre spry is recommended Spray Deltramethrin 5.56%SC @ 200ml/acre. </s> |
1,483 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Anthracnose and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Rotate crop with cereals like wheat, maize Completely remove the plant residue after harvest Bragg, Himsa and Pusa 37 are resistant varities
Biological Control measures = Apply Bacillus subtilis foliar or soil spray at the rate of 2 litres per acre
Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Thiram 37.5 percent Water dispersible powder for slurry seed treatment at the rate of 3 grams per kilogram of seeds Spray Carbendazim 12 percent + Mancozeb 63 percent Wettable powder at the rate of 2 grams per litre of water Spray Tebuconazole 25.9 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 125 millilitres per litre of water. </s> |
1,484 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove all the crop debris and maintain the feild free from weeds Install yellow sticky traps at the rate of 10 per acre
Biological Control measures = The ladybird beetles (Menochilus sexmaculata and Coccinella septumpunctata) and green lacewings (Chrysoperla zastrowi) are efficient predators of aphids. .
Chemical Control measures = Spray Tolfenpyrad 15 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 1 millilitre per litre of water Spray Flonicamid 50 percent Wettable powder at the rate of 1 grams per litre of water. </s> |
1,485 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Bacterial blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Crop rotation
Biological Control measures = Apply Pseudomonas flurescens 1.5 percent Wettable powder at the rate of 10 kilogram + 20 kilogram farm yard manure per acre as soil treatment
Chemical Control measures = Spray Streptocyclin (Streptomycinsulphate 90 percent + tetracyclin hydrochloride 10 percent ) at the rate of 1.5 grams per 10 litres of water Spray Tebuconazole 10 percent + Sulphur 65 percent Water dispersible granules at the rate of 2 gram in litre water. </s> |
1,486 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Bacterial pustule and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Indira soya 9 is the resistant variety
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Streptocyclin (Streptomycinsulphate 90 percent + tetracyclin hydrochloride 10 percent ) at the rate of 1.5 grams per 10 litres of water. </s> |
1,487 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Bean pod mottle virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Rough the infected plant from healthy
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Application of Oxydemeton methyl 25 percent Emulsifiable concentrate 2 millilitres per litre water. </s> |
1,488 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Bihar hairy caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Adequate spacing is followed Pre monsoon deep ploughing (two or three times) to expose the hibernating pupae to sunlight and predatory birds.
Biological Control measures = Spray Bacillus thuranginesis at the rate of 300 grams per acre. Spray Beauveria bassiana at the rate of 5 gram per litre of water
Chemical Control measures = Dust Chlorophyrophos 1.5 percent Dispersible powder at the rate of 10 kilograms per acre Spray Cypermethrin 10 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 1.5 millilitres per litre of water Install (200 Watt mercury vapour trap) to catch adults. </s> |
1,489 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Brown stem rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Planting early may is best
Biological Control measures = Pseudomonas fluorescens 1.5 percent Wettable powder Soil treatment 2.5 kilograms +50 kilograms farm yard manure per hectare
Chemical Control measures = Spray Carbendazim 50 percent Wettable powder at the rate of 1.5 grams per litre of water. </s> |
1,490 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Cercospora leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use certified seeds for cultivation
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Coppper oxychloride 50 percent Wettable powder at the rate of 2.5 grams per litre of water Spray Picoxystrobin 22.52 percent Suspension concentrate at the rate of 400 milliltres in 500 litres of water. </s> |
1,491 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Charcoal rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = NRC 2 and MACS 13 are the resistant vareity Ensure balanced fertilization of the crop
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Thiram 37.5 percent Powder for dry seed treatment + Carboxin 37.5 percent at the rate of 3 grams per kilograms seeds Spray Carbendazim 50 percent Wettable powder at the rate of 1.5 grams per litre of water. </s> |
1,492 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Downy mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Reduce the inoculum by deep summer ploughing
Biological Control measures = Soil application of Pseudomonas flurescens at the rate of 1 kilogram per acre is found effective.
Chemical Control measures = Spray Dithane Zineb 78 percent at the rate of 3 millilitres per litre of water at an intervals of 15 day is effective method. </s> |
1,493 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Frog eye leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Rotate crop with cereals, small grains, grass hay and non host crop Destroy the last years infected debries
Chemical Control measures = Seed treatment with Thiram 75 percent Wettable powder + carbendazim 50 percent Wettable powder (2 east to 1) at the rate of 3grams per kilograms seeds Spray Fluxapyroxad 167 + Pyraclostrobin 333 Suspension concentrate at the rate of 1 to 2 milliltres in litre of water Spray Pyraclostrobin 20 percent Water dispersible granules at the rate of 1 gram per litre of water. </s> |
1,494 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Girdle beetle and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = NRC to12 and NRC to 7 tolerant varieties Avoid application of excessive nitrogen fertilizer
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Chlorantraniliprole 18.50 percent Suspension concentrate at the rate of 0.5 millilitres per litre of water . </s> |
1,495 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Gram pod borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Intercrop with early maturing pigeon pea or maize (4 east to 2) Clip terminal shoots of 100 days of crop growth Setting of light traps 1 trap per acre to kill moth population
Biological Control measures = Release Trichogramsma pretiosum at the rate of 1 lakh per acre (20,000 per release for 5 times at weekly interval starting from flower initiation stage. Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus of Helicoverpa armigera 2.0 percent AS at the rate of 250 to 500 Millilitres per litre of water Spray Bacillus thuringiensis formulation at the rate of 2 gram per litre of water
Chemical Control measures = Dust Chlorophyriphos 1.5 percent Dispersible powder 480 to 500 millilitres per acre Application of Novaluron 05.25 percent + Indoxacarb 04.50 percent Suspension concentrate 875 millilitres per 100 litres water Flubendiamide 39.35 percent Suspension concentrate at the rate of 0.3 millilitres per litre of water. </s> |
1,496 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Jassids and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Spray Azadirachtin 00.03 percent Water soluble powder (300 Parts per million) Neem Oil Based at the rate of 1 litre per hectare
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray carbofuron 3 granules at the rate of 5 kilograms per acre Spary Dimethoate 30 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 2 millilitres per litre of water at crop stage of 35 to 45 days. </s> |
1,497 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Northern stem canker and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use certified seed for cultivation
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Copper oxychloride 50 percent Wettable powder at the rate of 2.5 grams per litre of water. </s> |
1,498 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Tillage after harvest and before plantingg can reduce the incidence Reduce the humidity by giving proper aeration Increase the air movement between the canopy
Biological Control measures = Chitosan 2 millilitres per litre of water spray repeat the spray 2 to 3 times at the rate of 7days intervals Amphelomyces quisqalis microbial fungicide powder at the rate of 1 kilogram per acre or liquid 1 litre per acre
Chemical Control measures = Spray Sulphur 40 percent Suspension concentrate 7.50 kilograms per 1000 litres of water Spray Hexacenazole 5 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 0.05 percent or Dinocap at the rate of 0.06 percent Spray Penconazole 10 percent Emulsifiable concentrate 500 millilitres per 100 litres of water. </s> |
1,499 | <s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Soyabean and Pest or Disease name is Rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Powder for dry seed treatment B 21(UAS banglore ) Ankur and PK1024 are resistant variety Do not cultivate crop in rabi season
Biological Control measures =
Chemical Control measures = Spray Hexaconazole 5 percent Emulsifiable concentrate at the rate of 100 millilitres per 100 litre of water Spray Propiconazole 25 percent Emulsifiable concentrateat the rate of 200 grams per acre of 10 to 15 days intervals. </s> |
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