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Early life and education
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Cozette is the great-granddaughter of Warren Garner, an African slave who fought during the
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American Civil War in the 4th Regiment Infantry of the United States Colored Troops. Cozette began
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her formal music training at 8 years old by studying piano with Carmen Rummo, a Duquesne University
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professor. She began studying flute at 10 years old. Her early flute teachers were Alois Hrabak, a
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former flutist with the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, and Bernard Goldberg, the principal flutist
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of the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra. Cozette received the Victor Saudek Flute Award in 1969 to
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study with Goldberg. She began her musical composition training at 16 years old with Joseph Wilcox
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Jenkins, a Duquesne University music composition professor. Cozette's prize for winning an
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honorable mention award in the Pittsburgh Flute Club Composition Contest in 1969 was to have
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composition lessons with Jenkins.
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Cozette attended Jacksonville University from 1971 to 1973 and her music composition teachers
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included William Hoskins. Cozette attended Carnegie Mellon University from 1973 to 1975. Cozette
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performed her senior recital in 1975 with Gary Chang, a fellow music composition student at
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Carnegie Mellon. She graduated from Carnegie Mellon University in 1975 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts
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Degree in Music Composition. Her music composition teachers at Carnegie Mellon included Leonardo
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Balada and Roland Leich. Cozette attended the University of Pennsylvania and graduated in 1977 with
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a Master of Arts Degree in Music Composition from the university. Her music composition teachers at
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University of Pennsylvania included George Crumb and George Rochberg. Cozette studied music
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copying from 1977 to 1978 at the Juilliard School of Music with Arnold Arnstein, the personal music
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copyist to Leonard Bernstein, Gian-Carlo Menotti and Samuel Barber. She received her Master of
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Public Administration Degree from Rutgers University in 2005. She received her doctorate degree in
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education from Rowan University in 2009.
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Music
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From the beginning of her composing career Cozette's music style was influenced by the French
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impressionistic composers, Debussy and Ravel. Cozette's music composition training directly stems
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from Eusebius Mandyczewski, a close friend and amanuensis of Johannes Brahms through her music
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composition instructors, Roland Leich and George Rochberg. Both of these instructors were students
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of Rosario Scalero, a pupil of Mandyczewski. Cozette's Black heritage greatly influences her music
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composition through her selection of music themes. Cozette completed two one act operas, Adea and
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The Black Guitar in 1982. However, had difficulty with obtaining publications of her works and
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recordings. Cozette started sketches on her opera based on the life of her great-grandfather who
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fought as a soldier in the Civil War and turned to writing smaller compositions for solo flute and
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piano.
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Cozette won national music awards for her compositions. Her Nigerian Treasures for Solo
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Unaccompanied Flute received a College Music Society Composition Award in 1985 and the work was
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premiered at the College Music Society Conference in Vancouver, British Columbia during November,
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1985. Cozette was named to Mu Phi Epsilon's member list of outstanding Artists, Composers,
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Musicologists and Educators (ACME honor). With her sister, Hazel Ann Lee, she wrote the musical
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Magazine Watchtime.
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Cozette's original music compositions have not been published, however, over 45 of her vocal,
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instrumental and operatic works are registered with the Library of Congress through the United
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States Copyright Office.
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Productions
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From 1982 to 1984, Cozette produced and hosted her own classical music radio interview program on
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WPEB Public Radio entitled Classical Reflections. Her radio program was a forum for
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African-American classical musicians in Philadelphia to discuss their life and works. She also
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promoted African-American classical musicians by being a classical music consultant for a weekly
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radio show called The Marketplace created by Joe Adams for WUHY PBS Radio station from 1976 to 1977
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(WUHY is now called WHYY-FM). Cozette produced and performed her one-woman show, Songs I Wrote For
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Broadway, in 2001 for the Women of Color Festival in New York.
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Writings
Cozette began writing poetry and fiction in 2000, as well as non-fiction essays.
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Lee, C.C. (2020). The Forgotten Schoolhouse: Original Poems and Stories on Faith, Love, Nature and
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Wonder. Covenant Books, Inc.
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Lee. C.C. (2014). Native American Music and Living Legends. Teachers Institute of Philadelphia.
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Lee, C. (2010). D.O.O.R.S. of Change: Capacity Building to Differentiated Instruction. Dissertation
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Published by ProQuest.
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Lee, C. (November, 2000). Build a bias-free classroom. NJEA Review, 14-16.
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Selected Works
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Operas
ADEA Opera in One Act and Three Scenes
The Black Guitar (La Guitarra Negra)
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Partway To Freedom
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Orchestral
Ebony Reflections for chamber orchestra
Nepenthe Concerto for piano and orchestra
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The Martyr for baritone and orchestra
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Chamber Music
Nigerian Treasures for solo unaccompanied flute
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Pittsburgh Memoirs in 3 Movements for flute trio
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Rivers: An African Tribute in 3 movements for solo unaccompanied flute
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The Steps of the Art Museum Three Poems for the piano
Paris String Quartet
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Sweets for 4 Flutes in 3 Movements for flute quartet
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Vocal/Choral
Colors for Women’s Chorus and Percussion Ensemble
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Las Canciones de Puerto Rico for SATB choir
Make A Joyful Noise for SATB choir
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The Doctor’s Song Cycle for soprano, voice and piano
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Musicals
Secretaries
Slavery Year 3000
Songs I Wrote for Broadway, a Musical Review
References
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Extended References
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Africa Enchants Me Top Cultural Event. (2016, June 11). The Philadelphia Sunday Sun. Retrieved
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from https://www.philasun.com/local/africa-enchants-top-cultural-concert-event/
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Borgstedt, A. and Crocca, C. (2017, May 16). Carl Dupont Annual Recital May 15, 2016. Viva Voce
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Opera Guild of Rochester Newsletter. Retrieved from
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http://www.operaguildofrochester.org/newsletters/2016-June.htm
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Roland Leich Letters to Cynthia Cozette Lee Collection, 1976 to 2010, Pittsburgh Music Archives,
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Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
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Cynthia Cozette Lee Letters to Roland Leich Collection, 1976 to 2010, Pittsburgh Music Archives,
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Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
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Arnold Arnstein Interview with Cynthia Cozette Lee (Transcription). (1982, November 11), Roland
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Leich Collection, 1976 to 2010, (Box MSS C, Folder 5-10), John de Lancie Library, Curtis Institute
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of Music, Philadelphia, PA.
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Orchestral Music of Women of African Descent - Cynthia Cozette Lee. (n.d.). Women’s Philharmonic
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Advocacy. Retrieved from https://wophil.org/african/
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Younge, E. M. (2013, February 22). Partway To Freedom - A Civil War Opera" A Beautiful Work In
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Progress! Retrieved from https://eryounge.blogspot.com/
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G., Perry. (2015, March 16). Partway to Freedom at the Free Library. Retrieved from
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https://libwww.freelibrary.org/blog/post/2198
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Donahue, B. (2017, February 6). Rowan’s Faculty Spotlight Concert Honors Black History Month. The
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Whit Online Rowan University’s Campus Newspaper. Retrieved from
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https://thewhitonline.com/2017/02/arts-entertainment/rowans-faculty-spotlight-concert-honors-black-
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history-month/
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External links
Official website
Chamber Music America
Interview with Cynthia Cozette Lee
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Doolee Playwrights Database
US Copyright Office
Alpha Epsilon Lambda Honor Society
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Mu Phi Epsilon Competition Contest Winners
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1953 births
20th-century American composers
20th-century American women musicians
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20th-century classical composers
20th-century women composers
21st-century American composers
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