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https://openalex.org/W3208360353 | E-government use in small island states: review of the literature, problems and ways forward | [
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https://openalex.org/W606517343 | "Planning for Less Travel”: Transformation of Urban Form in Ankara and Effects on Urban Transport and Traffic | [
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https://openalex.org/W4200296870 | Preface | [] | [
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https://openalex.org/W4308279459 | Flour Export as a Factor of Sustainable Development of Rural Areas: Problems, Prospects | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4308279459 | The question of sustainable development of rural areas is needed in analysis of production capabilities of wheat or rye flour and orientation of producers to the foreign market. At that point, the study of the problems and main trends of the flour-grinding segment in the global space becomes actual. The research included an analysis of wheat and meslin export production, also products of their processing in the global market. A detailed study was carried out on the statistical data of the Russian Federation. As an example, we used the southern region of the country - the Stavropol Territory, which specializes in grain crops cultivation and its processing. The purpose of the scientific study is the assessment of opportunities for rural areas development. The study is based on the identification of factors that have a positive and negative impact on the export potential of flour products. It was founded that nowadays the Russian Federation occupies the 10th position among global suppliers of wheat and rye flour. The Stavropol Territory is one of the three leaders in the export of flour products and has a significant potential to increase. Despite the fact that Russia by itself concedes in export volume to Turkey, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan, the positions of the Stavropol Territory in this segment are being strengthened. To maintain the positive trend, it is necessary to expand the exports geography in perspective areas (the countries of the Middle East, Africa, Southeast Asia), to improve the exports support and to harmonize tariff and non-tariff measures between countries. The results of the correlation-regression analysis showed that the price does not have a significant impact on the flour-grinding products export. Therefore, there is a background to increase the export deliveries with government support regardless of price and sustainable status of rural areas. The novelty of the results lies in assessing the influence of main factors on the volume of flour exports in the Stavropol Territory and characterizing the complex of problems existing in this context. New directions for the agricultural products supply to the foreign market are substantiated. | [
{
"display_name": "Lecture notes in networks and systems",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210169156",
"type": "book series"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3123002722 | Sustainability actions in Mediterranean Countries through cooperation partnership: the case of the project PAMLED | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Tiberio Daddi",
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{
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"display_name": "F. Farro",
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{
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"display_name": "Stefano Vaglio",
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Giacomo Bartoli",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002360383"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Fabio Iraldo",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024651835"
}
] | [
{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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{
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{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
"display_name": "European union",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2910001868"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Order (exchange)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C182306322"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental protection",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C526734887"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C105639569"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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] | [
"Turkey",
"Lebanon",
"Morocco"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3123002722 | In the recent years the involvement of the third countries in achieving the environmental Policy objectives set up by the European Union are becoming more and more important. Several Programs of cooperation co-fund activities and actions to improve the state of the Environment of third Mediterranean partners in order to achieve a global improvement of the environment. This paper aims to present the results of the project PAMLED co-funded by the Med-Pact Programme of the EU. The project will complete its course at the end of April and it aims to develop and strengthen the capabilities of three Mediterranean cities (City of Marrakech - Morocco, Sin El Fil – Lebanon and Bodrum -Turkey) in managing and promoting their local sustainable development, as well as implementing innovative different action fields. The strengthening of the capabilities of these Mediterranean partners was mainly based on the ‘collective learning’, achieved by the constitution of a partnerships with five European partners (Municipalities of: Prato, Lucca, Brtonigla, Rio Marina and Skopje). Needs and priorities of each Mediterranean partner were identified and pilot actions were specifically elaborated in order to promote the sustainable development and the exploitation of local resources, with particular respect to environmental protection, the enhancement of local tangible and intangible assets, economic support and an overall sustainable development The paper will show the outputs of several pilot actions carried out in the three Mediterranean cities involved. The Municipality of Bodrum carried out innovative pilot actions in the field of urban waste management; Sin El Fil developed a pilot project titled “Youth development plan”, while the City of Marrakech carried out a pilot project aimed at sensitizing the local communities and the actors of the touristic sector (e.g. hotels, hammams) on the importance to reduce water consumption. | [
{
"display_name": "RePEc: Research Papers in Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401271",
"type": "repository"
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|
https://openalex.org/W4210873564 | First Interdisciplinary Workshop on Communication for Sustainable Communities | [] | [
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777601897"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781017355"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable community",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C174378899"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable agriculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C54924851"
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{
"display_name": "Library science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C161191863"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Psychology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967"
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{
"display_name": "Medicine",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Psychotherapist",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C542102704"
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{
"display_name": "Radiology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C126838900"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic policy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C105639569"
}
] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4210873564 | We welcome you to the first edition of the Interdisciplinary Workshop on Communication for Sustainable Communities (IWCSC). We would like to thank you all for coming and would like to thank the SIGDOC chairs and members for allowing us to run this workshop within their annual conference. We also would like to thank the workshop Program Committee members for their cooperation reviewing the papers. The program committee was formed by acclaimed researchers from United States of America, United Kingdom, Canada and Brazil. In this first year, IWCSC received submissions from the United Kingdom, Turkey and Brazil. From the submitted papers, the best 3, according to the workshop Program Committee, were selected for presentation during our first even and will be made public in the IWCSC workshop proceedings. The idea of proposing a workshop on Communication for Sustainable Communities was born from our worries about how communication aspects and tools may support sustainable development in virtual and real communities. According to the European Union, Sustainable communities are defined by being active, inclusive and safe, fair for everyone, environmentally sensitive, well served, accessible and with a flourishing local economy. We believe that communication is essential if such communities are to be reached. This workshop is based on another worry, but complementary to the first one. Areas as sustainable computing, sustainable interaction design and green technology have already highlighted the need to rethink how we design technologies, aiming to do it in a sustainable manner. With these 2 worries in mind, we proposed the first Interdisciplinary Workshop on Communication for Sustainable Communities. We hope it can provide a fruitful dialogue spanning from the use of sustainable materials and processes in the development of technology, to the effects of such technologies in communities supporting a sustainable behavior. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3092066632 | Investigation and Implementing on Photovoltaic Systems in North Cyprus | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Omer DAMDELEN",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5081620178"
}
] | [
{
"display_name": "Photovoltaic system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41291067"
},
{
"display_name": "Electricity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C206658404"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Renewable energy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C188573790"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Solar energy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C541104983"
},
{
"display_name": "Natural resource economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
},
{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Electrical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
}
] | [
"Turkey"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W2007837683",
"https://openalex.org/W2031310354",
"https://openalex.org/W2079287088"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3092066632 | Energy is the golden thread that connects economic growth, increased social equity, and an environment that allows the world to thrive. Access to energy is a necessary precondition to achieving many development goals that extend far beyond the energy sector, eradicating poverty, increasing food production, providing clean water, improving public health, enhancing education, creating economic opportunity. The transition to sustainable energy systems also presents one of the greatest investment opportunities of the 21st century. Development is not possible without energy, and sustainable development is not possible without sustainable energy. This research focuses on the possibility to improve the technology in Cyprus and to investigate about the options from the actual company, which is Cyprus Turkish Electricity Utility Company (KIB-TEK), responsible for producing, transmitting and distributing electricity to the consumers in North Cyprus. The research investigated the Photovoltaic system in North Cyprus. Photovoltaic is a method of electricity production that does not use nor releases harmful substances to the environment. It is one of the production systems commonly called clean energy. If the Middle Eastern countries like Cyprus, where high solar energy potential exists, the real situation shows a lack of developments about this technology. The aim is to find out the best solar energy system that suits with climatically conditions, economic conditions and to make people believe that the investment will be rewarded at the end. Considering the situation of North Cyprus, the urgent necessity of a new electric system will be important for the future of the environment and for the European standard. As a result this context, the issue of Northern Cyprus un-consideration of renewable energy is a big concern depends renewable energy to achieve sustainable environmentally friendly buildings. Lack of reliable renewable energy source, requires the use of photovoltaic technology. The application of this technology in North Cyprus, will lead to social sustainability and therefore cause an increase in the foreign trade market and business opportunities will dramatically increase the sustainability of the building as a unit. | [
{
"display_name": "Europan journal of science and technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210197137",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2921424124 | Cittaslow: Urban Concept in a Different Perspective and Analysing of Turkish Cittaslow Cities’ Documentaries | [
{
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{
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"display_name": "Karadeniz Technical University",
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{
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"display_name": "Usak University",
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"display_name": "Haluk Birsen",
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{
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"display_name": "Anadolu University",
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{
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{
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{
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"display_name": "Karadeniz Technical University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I162720556",
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"long": 39.72694,
"type": "education"
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],
"display_name": "Onur Oğur",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5068195342"
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] | [
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{
"display_name": "Industrialisation",
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{
"display_name": "Hospitality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107482638"
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{
"display_name": "Equity (law)",
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{
"display_name": "Turkish",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781121862"
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{
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{
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable city",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C25287524"
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{
"display_name": "Urban planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C49545453"
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{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
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{
"display_name": "Economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136264566"
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Civil engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147176958"
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{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
},
{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2921424124 | City is the place that shapes the social life and the relations between the humans; it is the place where the social distances minimize and the social relations gain utmost concentration. Not only residences make out the city, but also the city is made out of the integrity of the buildings bearing a series of activities therein and of the entities that bind them and distribute services such as transportation, infrastructure, and social equipping systems between them. Industrialization has caused not only positive changes in quality of city life but also brought about negative developments.Cittaslow movement was started as an international urban network in 1999, as an alternative model of sustainable urban against negative effect of economic and cultural globalization, basing on local sustainability where it basicly focus on environment, economy and equity, aiming to maintain and enrich the quality and viability of urban life. This movement organises towns that are sensitive to the environment, that has not connected its local economy to a foreign economy and is self sufficient with any kind of its artistic activity, education, energy and facility is now embraced over 20 countries and close to 150 cities and has tried to substantiate nearly 70 criteria to becoming a sustainable city. These criteria are collected under the titles of environment, infrastructure, protecting the local produce, technology for urban quality and creating facilities, hospitality and awareness.For this purpose, in the first part of this study, to ensure the understanding of Slow City concept, Slow City characteristics has been set forth by literature study. In the second part of study the documentaries which is explained the nine cittaslow cities in Turkey is analysied. One of documentary is made by TRT the goverment television the other is made by private production firm. Each documentary has 10 episodes. Totally 20 episodes will be analysed according to cittaslow criterias and urban communication features like public participation, awareness, infrastructure, culturel issues. | [
{
"display_name": "Online journal of communication and media technologies",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210195825",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4316650005 | E-Learning for all. A cross border project for strengthening the overall capacities of the CSOs | [
{
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{
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"display_name": "National School of Political Science and Public Administration",
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],
"display_name": "Cătălin Vrabie",
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776007630"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C98045186"
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{
"display_name": "Quality (philosophy)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779530757"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Knowledge management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C56739046"
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{
"display_name": "Public relations",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C195094911"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Politics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
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{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
"display_name": "Epistemology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111472728"
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{
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{
"display_name": "Operating system",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701"
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] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4316650005 | This article aims to present an e-learning conceptual framework that will lead to strengthen the overall capacities and accountability of Civil Society Organisations (CSOs). It will also provide ways to guarantee the quality of services of CSOs as well as ways to build up a sustainable role of them in the democratic process through e-learning. CSOs in EU have a well-developed content for the capacity development and taking this into consideration, we will use some already implemented projects as good examples for the present study. An important component of those projects was the Capacity Development of CSOs, the main objective being to increase the capacity of CSO representatives. This was done by offering them new knowledge on contemporary methodologies and techniques as well as the opportunity for exchange and practical knowledge via the development and delivery of e-learning capacity building programmes. This encompasses regional and national trainings, regional and national conferences, development of educational materials and so on. What is important is the fact that critical thinking of CSOs is increasing mostly because of the applied e-learning and blended learning approaches to the trainings and capacity building programmes to the organizations. Many CSOs in EU conduct local/regional/country level training courses on topics of common interest. Manuals and training guides are being published as part of the initiative – but are those of any good? Why not use electronic media to develop a set of basic training components to successfully reach the target audience? The value of this paper came from the research we have made among the e-learning projects implemented in Romania and Turkey, trying to find out if the objectives and the scopes have been fulfilled properly. The way we are going to do that, is by analysing the outputs of the projects we have implemented as partners or leaders, looking mostly to the dissemination plans.   | [
{
"display_name": "New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210223254",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4387519313 | An analysis of annual reports from the sustainable development goals perspective | [
{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Abdullah Gül University",
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],
"display_name": "Erk Hacıhasanoğlu",
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},
{
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{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Abdullah Gül University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I95293974",
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],
"display_name": "Ömer Faruk Ünlüsoy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038793594"
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{
"affiliations": [
{
"country": "Turkey",
"display_name": "Abdullah Gül University",
"id": "https://openalex.org/I95293974",
"lat": 38.737637,
"long": 35.47347,
"type": "education"
}
],
"display_name": "Fatma Selen Madenoğlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002546311"
}
] | [
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Process management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C195094911"
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{
"display_name": "Perspective (graphical)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C12713177"
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{
"display_name": "Corporate governance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39389867"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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"Turkey"
] | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4387519313 | Purpose The sustainable development goals (SDGs) are introduced to guide achieving the sustainable goals and tackle the global problems. United Nations members may perform activities to achieve the predetermined goals and report on their SDG activities. The comprehension and commitment of several stakeholders are essential for the effective implementation of the SDGs. Countries encourage their stakeholders to perform and report their activities to meet the SDGs. The purpose of this study is to investigate the extent to which corporations’ annual reports address the SDGs to assess and comprehend their level of commitment to, priority of and integration of SDGs within their reporting structure. This research makes it easier to evaluate corporations’ sustainability performance and contributions to global sustainability goals by looking at the extent to which they address the SDGs. Design/methodology/approach In the study, it is revealed to what extent the reports meet the SDGs with the multilabel text classification approach. The SDG classification is carried out by examining the report with the help of a text analysis tool based on an enhanced version of gradient boosting. The implementation of a machine learning-based model allowed it to determine which SDGs are associated with the company’s operations without the requirement for the report’s authors to perform so. Therefore, instead of reading the texts to seek for “SDG” evidence as typically occurs in the literature, SDG proof was searched in relevant texts. Findings To show the feasibility of the study, the annual reports of the leading companies in Turkey are examined, and the results are interpreted. The study produced results including insights into the sustainable practices of businesses, priority SDG selection, benchmarking and business comparison, gaps and improvement opportunities identification and representation of the SDGs’ importance. Originality/value The findings of the analysis of annual reports indicate which SDGs they are concerned about. A gap in the literature can be noticed in the analysis of annual reports of companies that fall under a particular framework. In addition, it has sparked the idea of conducting research on a global scale and in a time series. With the aid of this research, decision-making procedures can be guided, and advancements toward the SDGs can be achieved. | [
{
"display_name": "Corporate Governance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S173789977",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2764077177 | A Sustainable Tourism Approaches for Sustainable Urban and Regional Development: The Case of Göreme Municipality of Nevşehir Province | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Yeşim Aliefendioğlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019434339"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Gizem Var",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006007697"
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{
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"display_name": "Harun Tanrıvermiş",
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{
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"display_name": "Michael Mackay",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5060716469"
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Malcolm Campbell",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024651920"
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] | [
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C16678853"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Prosperity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776554220"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778734068"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2764077177 | Creating employment opportunities and increasing the national income, the tourism sector contributes to increased prosperity. In the Tenth Development Plan of Turkey covering the 2014-2018 period, it has been emphasized that sustainable tourism activities will be enhanced within the scope of an environmentally sensitive and responsible tourism understanding and the sociocultural and environmental degradation associated with tourism will be reduced. In the implementation of tourism activities for local and regional economic development, the main objective is minimizing the impact on the environment and socio-cultural structures. In this study, sustainable tourism opportunities in settlements, of which development is based on tourism, are elaborated and the Göreme Municipality, whose tangible and intangible cultural assets are at risk of being lost due to the indirect effects of uncontrolled tourism, are chosen as the study area. Settlements such as Göreme that owe their economic development success to culture tourism have to protect their existing natural, cultural, and social features in order to ensure the continuation of this development. While conservation of the gained identities of settlements is a necessity for urban and regional development, it is also a requirement to feel the sense of belonging to the city or the region. The Göreme Municipality is a settlement with an identity thanks to the existence of a cultural landscape and in such settlements, although the main objective of tourism is to enhance the quality of life economic viability, the sustainability of tangible and intangible assets that should be protected should not be thrown into the background. However, the study results suggest that with the transformation of the old residential buildings of the region built using traditional materials to hotels due to demand pressures, the local population becomes alienated from the town and the culture around them. The sustainability of the intangible cultural heritage has not been achieved; the real estate in the region changed hands with the appeal of hotel investments to investors out of the region; and the low level of utilization of the local people from increased revenues has led to a failure in ensuring regional development and a fall in the quality of life of residents in the area. It is understood that in case the current trends continue, tourism will have a damaging structure rather than providing economic contribution for the local com | [
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306499034",
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|
https://openalex.org/W160127121 | Sustainable master planning and urban design for the “buffer zone” of Nicosia | [
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"display_name": "Antonella Trombadore",
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"display_name": "Tsolaki Anastasia",
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"display_name": "Santamouris Matheus",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085654431"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778043458"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C147176958"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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"Turkey"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W2007124081",
"https://openalex.org/W2009968251",
"https://openalex.org/W2017245481",
"https://openalex.org/W2022653427",
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W160127121 | This paper will describe how the urban projects or the new master plans must consider the environmental impact of the proposed intervention and minimise them through a sustainable planning. The Nicosia’s bi-communal master plan project has as development objective the improvement of the existing habitat and the human settlement conditions with a preservation and rehabilitation policy in particular way for the walled city (historical centre) that is almost abandoned since the Turkish invasion of 1974. Our contribution consists in the reinterpretation of the previsions of the existing master plan, translating them in sustainable ones. The principal objective of the project is to “break down” the last European wall and to think Nicosia in the future as a unique city revitalising the historical centre through a sustainable rehabilitation and urban design. In this vision we focused our attention at the “buffer-zone” of Nicosia’s walled city considered as the most important “gluing area” for the functional integration where we have translate the master plan propose for new open spaces in a network of open green spaces as “green islands” capable to create a microclimate and to reduce the “heat islands”. This network of open green spaces is going to be planned after an accurate local monitoring and evaluation of the existing climate conditions. The creation of attractive green spaces for visual and physical relief such as the reduction of psychological stress and external temperature, creating a pleasant local microclimate, becomes ever more important especially for the high summer-temperatures of the Mediterranean climates and in particular way of Cyprus. Creating high quality sustainable and thermic comfort external spaces that are safe and they encourage social interaction and integration is what sustainable landscape and urban design strives to achieve. This paper outlines the proposal for a sustainable master planning and urban design through the application of the Project Management model as successful tool for decision maker to define the low energy strategies objectives in buildings and to evaluate different scenarios of sustainable urban design, as well as to implement the cost/benefit analysis | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4389949937 | Analysis of Environmental and Energy Policies in Turkey, the European Union and the United States | [
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Efficient energy use",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2742236"
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{
"display_name": "Renewable energy",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4389949937 | Energy consumption plays a pivotal role in the development of societies. Sustainable Energy Resources are vital inputs for daily life, and energy and industrial products are essential for economic growth (Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, 2022). Consequently, those responsible for managing a country's energy sector must ensure the uninterrupted, reliable, timely, clean, and affordable supply of energy, as well as diversify energy sources to enhance energy security.
 The concept of "sustainable development" has emerged in response to the need to prevent irreversible environmental damage caused by conventional energy sources and outdated technologies while ensuring access to energy as a fundamental human right under optimal conditions (Pamir, N 2005). Developed societies have transitioned from planning based solely on energy source acquisition and production to a planning approach that carefully considers the energy-economy-ecology balance (3E) while taking into account resource diversity and geopolitical realities (Energy Policies and Global Developments, emo.org.tr).
 Turkey remains heavily dependent on energy imports, accounting for approximately 74% of its energy needs (Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, 2023). The multifaceted nature of Turkey's energy strategy and its energy dependence emphasize the importance of international relations in this field.
 U.S. energy policies have global ramifications, particularly in areas such as energy resource utilization, energy trade, and energy independence (Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, 2022). U.S. energy policies play a significant role in international relations, impacting relationships with other countries, especially in matters related to energy exports and imports.
 In Europe, there is uneven progress towards clean electricity, with both successes and challenges in transitioning to a low-carbon energy system. While the European energy sector has taken significant steps towards decarbonization, there has been limited progress in some countries, and much more progress is needed. Achieving a fully decarbonized energy system in Europe requires united efforts and coordination to address the challenges posed by fossil fuel dependence and climate change. | [
{
"display_name": "International Journal of Enviornment and Climate Change",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210233270",
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|
https://openalex.org/W4389400195 | Preface | [] | [
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
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{
"display_name": "Circular economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777448596"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Natural resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C183135511"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4389400195 | The 3rd International Conference on Environmental Sustainability in Natural Resource Management (ISCES 2023) is a peer-reviewed international conference with international participation of experts in sustainable development research, resource management, and the circular economy. ISCES 2023 conference was held on October 20, 2023 in the form of a hybrid conference combining a live in person event with a virtual component. ISCES 2023 is organized by Batumi Navigation Teaching University, University of Bari Aldo Moro, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering in partnership with the National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”. The aim of the ISCES 2023 conference is to explore environmental sustainability trends in natural resource management, circular management, and environmental engineering. Conceptual, empirical, and methodological studies, as well as country-specific case studies on various topics of sustainable development, were presented at the conference. Reports and presentations cover theoretical, methodological and practical aspects of sustainable development and natural resource management. ISCES 2023 covered a wide range of scientific topics: Green Business and Corporate Governance Digital Sustainability and Net-Zero Economy Circular Economy and Bioeconomy Natural Resource Development Social Responsibility Resources Ecologically Safe Technological Processes Environmental Regulations and Legal Aspects of Sustainable Development Environmentally Sustainable Infrastructure and Renewable Energy Sustainable Water Use, Agriculture and Organic Farming The conference was attended by more than 100 leading researchers, engineers, and scientists from Bulgaria, Italy, Indonesia, Georgia, Lithuania, Poland, Turkey, Sweden, and Ukraine. The conference model was split into two parts, including keynote presentations and online discussions of their talks using Zoom. All papers have been thoroughly reviewed to meet the requirements of the International Publication Standard. Papers were reviewed by qualified experts in the field selected by the conference committee. A total of 82 papers were submitted, and 46 papers were accepted at an acceptance rate of 56%. All the participants and organizers express their gratitude to the publishing office and to the editing group of IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science for publishing the proceeding of the conference. List of Organizing Committees, Scientific Committee are available in this Pdf. | [
{
"display_name": "IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210195883",
"type": "conference"
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|
https://openalex.org/W1581195244 | TÜRKİYE'DE ÇEVRE POLİTİKALARI VE SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR KALKINMA İLİŞKİSİ | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Elif Haykır Hobikoğlu",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5033090300"
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] | [
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C15708023"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
},
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1581195244 | a€€ Gunumuzde cevre politikalarinin, surdurulebilir kalkinma temelli olmasi dogal kaynaklarin geri donulemez bir tahribat icinde olmasiyla onem kazanmistir. Sanayilesmenin artmasi dogal dengenin bozulmasini hizlandirmistir. Kalkinmanin gostergelerinden olan sanayilesme faaliyeti surecinde dogal kaynaklardan yararlanilarak uretim yapilirken, dogal vc kulturel cevrenin tahribati da yuksek bir maliyet unsuru olarak ortaya cikmaktadir. Ilk kez Bruntrant raporunda kullanilan surdurulebilir kalkinma kavrami gelecek nesillerin ihtiyaclarini karsilama olanaklarim kisit!amaksizm, bugunku ihtiyaclarin karsilanmasi laiiirniyta zorunlu bir ihtiyac olarak sunulmustur. Turkiye'de de surdurulebilir kalkinma cevre politikalari ile paralel hareket olani bulabilmek icin kalkinma planlan, yasal duzenlemeler ve sivil toplum kuruluslarinca desteklenmistir. Kalkinma surecinin surdurulebilir nitelikte olmasi sadece yasalarla degil, ekonomik, sosyal, cevresel, politikalarin entegrasyonu ile cozulebilecek rasyonel bir surectir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Cevre Politikasi, Kalkinma Planlan, Surdurulebilir Kalkinma ABSTRACT In today's world, the cause of enviromental politics is underlying sustainable development that's why being important with the non-recyclable natural resources and its deffective effects. Process of industrialization's improvement accelerates the fall of natural equilibrium. One of the indicator of development is industrial process, in which production is based on natural resources; as a result the damage of cultural enviroment appears as a big cost flow. As a first used in the Bruntrant report, the concept of sustainable development while no restriction on of coming generation, to be enough on today's demand appears as a necessity on the public. Also in Turkey, sustainable development supported by non-governmental organizations (NGO) and legal systemizing, to move in the parallel motion with enviromental politics. Being sustainable of development process not only with law, but also soluble process with the assistance of economic, social and environmental politics. Key Words: Environmental politics, sustainable development | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W1495503096 | Importance of carrying capacity for sustainable trout culture: the case of “bagci balik” | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Fatih Güleç",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080313464"
}
] | [
{
"display_name": "Carrying capacity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C103781064"
},
{
"display_name": "Trout",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779363728"
},
{
"display_name": "Stocking",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C153279818"
},
{
"display_name": "Aquaculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86909935"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
},
{
"display_name": "Fish farming",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C141896089"
},
{
"display_name": "Fishery",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C505870484"
},
{
"display_name": "Water quality",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780797713"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Fish <Actinopterygii>",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2909208804"
},
{
"display_name": "Environmental engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C87717796"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] | [
"Turkey"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W10028759",
"https://openalex.org/W129516345",
"https://openalex.org/W627427126",
"https://openalex.org/W629820363",
"https://openalex.org/W1973763036",
"https://openalex.org/W1977443515",
"https://openalex.org/W1982646585",
"https://openalex.org/W2033271338",
"https://openalex.org/W2065521469",
"https://openalex.org/W2087942585",
"https://openalex.org/W2094196496",
"https://openalex.org/W2136061619",
"https://openalex.org/W2143116257",
"https://openalex.org/W2559894134",
"https://openalex.org/W2588364839"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1495503096 | Trout is a fish species that is produced widely all over the world and it has an important place
in the aquaculture industry. For the sustainable development of the trout culture, it is need to
determine how much fish can be stocked per unit volume (carrying capacity). Over-stocking
could threaten fish welfare and sustainable use of environmental resources. Estimating of
carrying capacity is necessary both to minimize these adverse impacts on fish and
environment, and in terms of sustainable use of water resources. In this study, carrying
capacity of a commercial land based trout farm in Koycegiz (Mugla/TURKEY) was
investigated. Two methods were used to calculate carrying capacity and compared with each
other: “Oxygen requirement based carrying capacity” and “Metabolic waste based carrying
capacity”. The mean values of studied water quality parameters that used in calculations were
measured as; 14.12 ± 0.72 °C for temperature, 7.78 ±0.20 for pH, 10.1 ± 0.93 mg/l for
oxygen, 3,05 ± 0,84 m3 s-1 for flow rate. The annual production capacity was calculated
with these measured parameters. By the observed data, the carrying capacities of the farm
were found respectively with based on oxygen requirement as 538.42 ± 196.22 tonnes; and
based on metabolic waste as 1113.4 ± 463.7 tonnes per years. According to the results that
obtained from the study, there was significant difference between two carrying capacity
estimation methods. However when the oxygen levels of the water were examined, in some
months the negative values, that could adversely affect the life and growth of the trouts, were
observed. Fort this reason, to reduce the limiting effect of the oxygen and reach maximum
carrying capacity; it is needed to be integrated oxygenation or aeration systems into the
production ponds. On the other hand, for the sustainable use of the environmental sources in
the facilities engaged in production according to the metabolic waste based carrying capacity,
it is important to use advanced water filtration systems.
Keywords: Carrying capacity, land-based trout culture, water quality. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2595622085 | International perspective on incorporating good governance principles in three countries’ land administration system: Malaysia, Turkey and Indonesia | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Sunarno Sunarno",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5027154677"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ainul Jaria Maidin",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5057332515"
}
] | [
{
"display_name": "Land administration",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777893444"
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{
"display_name": "Good governance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780526558"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Corporate governance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39389867"
},
{
"display_name": "Globalization",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2119116"
},
{
"display_name": "Public administration",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C3116431"
},
{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Finance",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342"
}
] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2595622085 | A Global model on incorporating good governance principles for developing Land Administration
System to support strategic programs such as sustainable development, national economic growth, and
ordered social life is undeniable for each country all over the world. These are interrelated between
national and international development. Key global challenges such as technology development, many
economic reform, globalization, and sustainable development for particularly land policy are needed to
be responded by which different national policy, legal framework, institution, and customary law must be
energized, harmonized and revolutionized well national land policy. However, sharing and comparison
among countries carry a considerable lesson to achieve more efficient and effective land administration
system. This article discusses a comparative study among countries in incorporating good governance
principles in the land administration system based on global perspectives. This is to examine the differences
and similarities on several substantial aspects in the different land law system. From the whole views on the
comparative study, this chapter steps firstly by illustrating of overviews indicators on the global perspectives
of good land governance. Later on, it then explains land policy among three countries that includes
the ideological background, principles, objective and targets and the institution; secondly, national legal
framework, institutional structure, authority; thirdly, land use planning in tackling disaster; fourthly,
organizational land authority; fifthly, appreciation to the customary law in the national land development
that examines indicators of land administration system in the form of local community responses and
public participation in land policy making.Comparative study among three countries: Indonesia, Malaysia
and Turkey, showed similarities and differences. The compared objects consist of policy, legal framework
and legislation, land use planning in response to the disasters; cooperation among land institutions
in sharing the land information data, and the respectability of customary law in the land policy development.
Similarities are shown by them due to the existence of obligatory international legal framework and
also to attract international foreign investment. Meanwhile, differences are occurred due to consider
different local political and social backgrounds. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2477309290 | SOME PREREQUISITES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE CULTURAL TOURISM IN THE COUNTRIES OF SOUTHEAST EUROPE | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Георги Георгиев",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5046636752"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Yoana Vasileva",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5000507766"
}
] | [
{
"display_name": "Tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18918823"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
},
{
"display_name": "Natural resource",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C29985473"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable tourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778734068"
},
{
"display_name": "Popularity",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780586970"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecotourism",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C151807755"
},
{
"display_name": "Tourism geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C75545042"
},
{
"display_name": "Eco-efficiency",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C145025406"
},
{
"display_name": "Business",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
},
{
"display_name": "Commission",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776034101"
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{
"display_name": "Resource (disambiguation)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C206345919"
},
{
"display_name": "Natural (archaeology)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776608160"
},
{
"display_name": "Cultural heritage",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C60671577"
},
{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Economy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C136264566"
},
{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer network",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C31258907"
},
{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2477309290 | The idea of sustainable development has emerged as an alternative to the growing environmental crisis over the past few decades. It was formed in the seventies of the twentieth century, emphasizing on the link between environment and economy. The concept of sustainable development has gained great popularity with the report of the World Commission for Environment and Development (1987), in which is also added the human dimension of this term. That document catalyzes the development of the concept of sustainability and provoked numerous disputes about its nature. They found their solution in one or another extent during the Conference on Environment and Development (Rio 1992), Johannesburg (2002) and conducted in the range of 2002-2007 forums in Goteborg, Lisbon and Leipzig. Sustainable tourism is a new concept and it is a continuation of the idea of sustainable development. Sustainable tourism seeks not only to minimize the impact on the biological environment, but also to shape the views of tourists before and during their journeys and to cause environmentally friendly tourism practices, at the stage of formation of the tourist markets, issuing travelers. This is evolution in tourism, which on one hand is consistent with the interests of the welcoming party and on the other with the interests of the visitors. All activities in the area of meeting, must comply with certain capacities of natural resources, i.e. to be respected the principles of optimization and economy of the used resources. “Cultural tourism is a type of tourism that uses as a resource heritage - cultural and natural values of the environment, storing the collective memory of society “(IKOMOS, 1999). According to Krastev (2009) this type of tourism is split between two specific types of tourism: cultural (inspired by the cultural heritage and diversity of living cultures) and ecotourism (environmentally oriented) which most often have a common field of action, in natural areas rich of cultural heritage. Both types of tourism aim to achieve sustainable results, when not only use but also protect the values and authenticity of their specific and often irreversible resources. Therefore, trends in the development of cultural tourism largely reflect trends in the role of cultural heritage and tourism development in the world today and tomorrow. Based on the concept of sustainable tourism development, the article attempts to launch the idea of building a conceptual model for water cultural corridor in the coastal areas of Romania, Bulgaria, Turkey and Greece. | [
{
"display_name": "Economics and Management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2736809471",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4390556071 | Innovative Solutions in Labor Law and Construction Sector: Future Perspective | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Ayşe Arıcı",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022481407"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Umut Elbir",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5093647979"
}
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{
"display_name": "Legislation",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777351106"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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{
"display_name": "Work (physics)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18762648"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560"
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{
"display_name": "Labour law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C10144844"
},
{
"display_name": "SAFER",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776654903"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Occupational safety and health",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187155963"
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{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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{
"display_name": "Computer security",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C38652104"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
},
{
"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
},
{
"display_name": "Mechanical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656"
},
{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
},
{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
}
] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4390556071 | This article addresses important issues at the intersection of labor law and the construction industry. It examines the new challenges and solutions that arise in terms of labor law in the transition from traditional construction methods to sustainable construction technologies. In a period when the concept of sustainability is becoming increasingly important in the construction industry, the need to adapt to this change from a labor law perspective is emphasized. Occupational safety measures not only protect workers' health, safety, and well-being in the construction industry but also increase the stability and sustainability of businesses. Implementing these measures effectively in the sector minimizes work accidents, increases work efficiency, and contributes to a safer working environment.The article discusses the relationship between new technologies and sustainable construction practices used in the construction industry within the framework of labor law and legal regulations and legislation. It also analyzes the effects of these technologies and applications on the rights and security of employees in terms of labor law. Additionally, the effects of current legal regulationsregarding the use of personal protective equipment and worker health on sustainable construction processes are examined. The provisions of education in construction works stipulated in our legislation and the practical applications of these provisions are discussed together with the deficiencies in the legislation. The difficulties experienced in the education process and theproblems in the sector were examined, and solution suggestions were presented. While it is aimed at increasing safety awareness and creating a safety culture, especially in order to reduce occupational accidents, it is emphasized that a risky sector such as construction works is an important starting point in developing the understanding of safety.The survey conducted on approximately 300 workers working at six different construction sites in different cities of Turkey revealed awareness of labor law, occupational health and safety, level of knowledge, expectations, and demands, personal protective equipment, their knowledge about the use of personal protective equipment and awareness about the need to use it. It is designed to measure the situation and the levels of. The survey is considered an important data source for researchers, lawyers, and construction professionals who aim to understand the relationship between innovations in the field of labor law and the sustainability- and technologyoriented future of the construction industry and to develop future solutions in this field. This study is also based on a 20-question survey to measure workers' awareness of occupational health and safety, their knowledge of labor law, their rights, their knowledge of personal protective equipment, and their use. This survey aims to be an important data source to evaluate workers' knowledge and awareness levels and understand the relationship between labor law andoccupational health and safety.   | [
{
"display_name": "International Scientific Journal Sui Generis",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4387285618",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2264467308 | 10. Sustainable Human Development in the Southeastern Anatolia Project | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Şahnaz Tiğrek",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053584919"
},
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "H. Dogan Altınbilek",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066984529"
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C87717796"
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{
"display_name": "Mechanical engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656"
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{
"display_name": "Linguistics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202"
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{
"display_name": "Philosophy",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
}
] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2264467308 | Launched initially as an irrigation and infrastructure investment, the Southeastern Anatolia Project (GAP) then gained the character of an integrated multisector regional development project in 1989 and was ultimately converted to a sustainable human development project in 1995 thus placing human being at the focal point of development. The goal is not only economic growth but also enhancement of the life quality of people living in the region. Several projects have been implemented starting 1995 following research and survey work on key parameters including demographic character of the region, priority problems and available resources. Among these projects are multi-purpose community centres (CATOM), rehabilitation of children working in the streets, social progress for youth. Another project launched in 1997 is “Resettlement, Employment and Economic Investment of People Affected by Birecik Dam” to help their resettlement and to facilitate their adaptation to new environment. The issue has social, economic and cultural aspects. Issues of cultural heritage are accorded priority with the objective to protect, rescue and promote components of cultural heritage in GAP Region while harmonising this effort with welfare of the people. The Zeugma Archaeological project which was executed in 1999–2000 represents one of the largest and most ambitious rescue operations of its type. The Southeastern Anatolia Project aims to use the waters of the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers for irrigation, energy and water supply in an integrated manner. At the beginning the target was to develop water and land resources of the Region in order to serve Turkish economy and improve life standard of people. Then it was understood that human development should be at the center in order to balance social objectives with economic development. In this paper several projects aimed to accelerate human development in the region were described. Based on the results of social surveys, specific projects were developed for women, children and youths. Multipurpose community centers have reached 70,000 women which are on the lowest level of the social pyramid. Rehabilitation centers for kids and youth centers are gaining some access to the target group. However these problems cannot be solved individually because they are related with the unemployment problem of the region. The participatory resettlement and cultural heritage issues are discussed within the context of the Birecik Dam. From early results it can be stated that the GAP has set a good example in balancing infrastructural and sustainable human development objectives. But it is also predicted that GAP will continue to receive attention, admiration and criticism nationally and internationally as it encompasses a large-scale development with many human related issues. | [
{
"display_name": "Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S139192911",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4360992310 | Circular Economy in the Framework of Sustainable Development Policy | [] | [
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777448596"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C47737302"
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777495674"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780210234"
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{
"display_name": "Damages",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777381055"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C134560507"
},
{
"display_name": "Goods and services",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187452473"
},
{
"display_name": "Scope (computer science)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778012447"
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{
"display_name": "Natural resource economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C175605778"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
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"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4360992310 | The economic and social transformations that have taken place since the industrial revolution have created important benefits in the development and growth processes of countries. However, besides these benefits, problems occurring at the environmental level caused certain damages to the development processes. Unfortunately, the policies developed in this context were not sufficient. In the Paris agreement signed in 2015, the signatory countries undertook to make the necessary arrangements to minimize environmental damage. Accordingly, there are various policy recommendations regarding the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Apart from this agreement, many policies, programs and action plans are currently being developed to minimize environmental problems. One of the most important developments in this area is the green economic transformation and circular economy (CE). Although CE is a concept that includes the reuse of resources, it includes many elements that support green economic transformation, such as waste management, energy management, and reduction of carbon emissions. In addition, the CE refers to an economic model to produce goods and services in sustainable way which is waste and consume materials (water, energy and etc.) By the way, the CE supports SDG 17 goals. Therefore, the transition to a CE is an important step that will support sustainable development. With zero waste projects already implemented by Turkey, it has contributed significantly to the resource management and environmental sustainability. In addition, within the scope of the zero waste target in the 11th development plan, it is aimed to increase the recycling rate from 13% to 35% in 2023. It is stated that with the widespread use of the practice, the number of buildings recycled will increase significantly. In addition, waste management is one of the key elements in the environmental policy of the European Union. The purpose of waste management is indicated as “protect the environment and human health and help the EU’s transition to a circular economy” in the EU Implementation Report (2018). In addition, The EU has created a CE Action Plan to orient the current economic development model towards a more sustainable one. This action plan includes a transition plan to a CE where the value of products, materials and resources will be preserved for as long as possible and waste generation will be minimized. Climate change and the effects it has created have revealed the need for changes in many areas, especially in economic and political theories and approaches. Studies in this field are also widespread in the economics literature. With this book in your hand, we tried to open a new window to the circular economy discussions. We hope that these studies, which include very valuable academicians, will shed light on the circular economy discussions. | [
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https://openalex.org/W3196207939 | COMPETITIVENESS OF THE COUNTRIES OF SOUTHEAST EUROPE IN THE ERA OF THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION | [
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"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3196207939 | The economic development of economies around the world, accompanied by growing globalization, which is manifested through increasing openness and strengthening of integration processes, puts pressure on the factors that are the basis of their economic power. In the analytical sense, the international comparison of the most important determinants of countries' success, ie the factors that predominantly influence the growth of labor productivity and the creation of competitive advantages of companies and countries in an increasingly open and integrated international market, has gained importance. The competitiveness of a country is determined by the ability of economic institutions to create conditions that are most conducive to business development, on the one hand, and the ability of firms to take advantage of these conditions to create sustainable competitive advantages, on the other. The world economy is undergoing a continuous process of division and change of work, creating an even wider space for the processes of exchange and improving the competitiveness of companies in domestic and foreign markets, and thus the competitiveness and development of countries as a whole. The current level of economic development requires many countries to focus on qualitative factors in an effort to increase their competitiveness. The key factor in increasing the competitiveness of modern economies is increasingly becoming the innovation capacity of companies, which through innovative business processes are transformed into innovative capabilities of the economy as a whole.In 2018, the World Economic Forum introduced the new Global Competitiveness Index 4.0 as a new economic roadmap, based on forty years of experience in monitoring and comparing long-term competitiveness factors.This index provides a detailed overview of the factors and characteristics that determine productivity, growth and human development in the era of the fourth industrial revolution. The index is based on economic growth theory and aims to measure the drivers of 'total factor productivity' (TFP), that is, a portion of economicThe paper examines the competitive performance of eleven countries in Southeast Europe in the period 2017-2019. year according to the value of the Global Competitiveness Index 4.0. In 2019, the highest value of the Global Competitiveness Index 4.0. Among the countries of Southeast Europe, Bulgaria had (64.9 index points on a scale from 0 to 100), and the lowest was Bosnia and Herzegovina (54.7 index points). In 2019, compared to the previous year, the countries of Southeast Europe increased their competitiveness by 0.8 index points (from 59.6 to 60.4 points). Among the countries of Southeast Europe in the period 2017-2019. BiH (+0.9 points), Greece (+0.8 points), Turkey (+0.7 points) and Albania (+0.3 index points) also increased, but more slowly than the average of Southeast European countries. | [
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https://openalex.org/W1715186302 | Community Participation in Neighbourhood Energy Retrofits | [
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"display_name": "Melis Varkal",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897"
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"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1715186302 | The interest of this dissertation rises from the new regulation that the National Government of Turkey accepted in December 2009. As a European Directive, this regulation looks into both new and existing buildings, and promotes the improvement of the building stock for energy efficiency. The attempt is promising, since focusing on the existing built environment is a new and desired approach. So far, the regulations have often concentrated on the new constructions which are also crucial and inevitable; however, it should not be disregarded that the majority of the existing built environment continues to function unsustainably. Therefore regulation is an important step, although it is not sufficient to achieve sustainable development. The present structure and the method of operation of the national and local authorities are insufficient to generate sustainable and positive outcomes for energy efficiency in the existing building stock. This is not due to a lack of technology or know-how since they are available widely and worldwide. However, energy retrofitting is still a big challenge for Turkey as well as for many other countries. Keywords: Energy efficiency, energy retrofitting, urban retrofitting, community participation, community participation in local environmental planning and management, Guzelyali, Izmir During the last decades, the focus has been on the development of new technologies. Today, energy retrofitting, which refers to improving the existing buildings with energy efficiency equipment, requires new and innovative approaches and this is beyond technicalities. Community participation is an important component in realizing retrofits due to the fact that energy retrofits will be feasible, adequate and easy if the community is involved. With community participation, it is more likely to understand the local context, address fundamentals, overcome the resistance and implement necessary measures. Technical solutions cannot generate the solutions alone. Communities, by participating, can see the benefits and contribute positively to the final outcome. This research aims to investigate how communities can participate in neighbourhood energy retrofits. Community participation is often disintegrated into the overall programme, remaining as an add-on most of the time. The new and innovative retrofitting approach should look into integrating the concept to the process which can be done through the analysis of different elements. Therefore, the first objective in this study was to look into these elements that lead to the development of a framework for community participation in neighbourhood energy retrofits. Later, the research analyzed the potentials and limitations for a selected area located in the Guzelyal? neighbourhood, Izmir. Izmir, with its unique context, is an important case for the role of the community in local environmental planning and management. Guzelyal?, as one of the better-off neighbourhoods, was selected to conduct the fieldwork for this research due to its social context and the established community networks. A pilot area within the borders of Guzelyal? neighbourhood was further selected for an in-depth study. This research is of an exploratory and descriptive type. The approach of the study was developed firstly through the review of relevant literature by looking into different concepts for community participation in neighbourhood energy retrofits. The study was further developed through the analysis of potentials and limitations from different perspectives including the community, local government, non-governmental organizations and community-based organizations with in-depth interviews in the selected pilot area in Guzelyal?. The results which are classified under the aspects of institutional environment, community capacity and existing networks show that there are both potentials and limitations in realizing community participation in neighbourhood energy retrofits. By providing relevant regulations and removing the barriers, the institutional environment in Izmir is already enabling participation in energy retrofits. However, the lack of integration of different regulations, related to energy efficiency improvement and community participation is still an important limitation. The city's experience in participatory local environmental planning and management is considerable, yet, it would be correct to say that in Izmir, participation has often been seen as participating in the action but not in decision-making since there is no official obligation for government officials. The decision-making on how to involve the community mainly depends on personal initiatives which often results in an insufficient level of participation by the communities. Community capacity is another important aspect to analyze and in this research it has been studied in terms of level of awareness and level of commitment. Despite the unfamiliarity to the concepts of energy retrofitting, a high level of awareness for neighbourhood and environmental issues in the pilot area was observed together with a high level of commitment. Accordingly, the neighbourhood even has a platform where the community gathers with the aim of improving the environmental conditions of Guzelyal?. The role of such community based organizations is essential in decision-making whereas research shows that the interaction with the community through community platforms has not yet been properly established. Instead, the local authorities use formal networks to reach the community which is also considered as an important limitation for the city. The research has looked into these opportunities and challenges in detail. Derived from the analysis of relevant literature and the findings from Guzelyal? neighbourhood, the study aimed to see whether it is possible to carry out a pilot project for community participation in neighbourhood energy retrofits in the selected area. In doing this, in order to open the way forward and provide guidelines, the research also has reviewed five relevant projects from Europe. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2326901402 | A Referential Methodology for Education on Sustainable Tourism Development | [
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"display_name": "Hospitality",
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2326901402 | The aim of this paper is to describe an international student project as a referential methodology for sustainable tourism education. Sustainable tourism is widely accepted and advocated as a tool for sustainable development of local communities by international organizations and scientific community (Castellani and Sala, 2010). It has the potential of contributing to local development while protecting natural environment and preserving cultural heritage. In spite of this potential, there are serious obstacles in sustainable tourism development, some of which include inadequate policy framework and an accompanying institutional structure to support stakeholder involvement. Removal of these obstacles seems to require human resources that can assume effective leadership in sustainable development. The purpose of the international student project described in this paper is to develop and implement an educational methodology to fulfill this need. This international student project, which is a joint student project of the Department of Tourism Administration at Bogazici University and School of Tourism and Hospitality Management at San Diego State University, took place in August 2013 in the study setting of Kastomonu, Turkey. Kastamonu is one of the areas designated for tourism development according to Tourism Strategy 2023 Report of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism. In this project students have worked on developing a Sustainability Guide to help the community of Kastamonu to implement sustainable tourism development. In developing this guide, students were asked to evaluate whether residents of Kastamonu community can achieve sustainability through tourism development. In this guide assessment of sustainability is based on The Happiness Initiative, a US program, currently being coordinated by Sustainable Seattle. This Happiness initiative measures the level of welfare and development in a community along nine dimensions, namely Environment and Nature; Good Government; Material Well-being; Psychological Well being, Physical Health; Time and Work-Life Balance; Social Vitality and Connection; Education; and Arts and Culture. Students have worked in mixed groups of four and followed a program that enabled them to make observations on each of the above mentioned dimensioned dimensions. At the end of the program, they made presentations to a group of local stakeholders. The impact of this educational methodology on the leadership qualities for sustainable tourism development, a survey instrument was administered both before and after the project implementation. The Global Citizenship Scale developed by Morais and Ogden (2011) was used in this survey instrument. The results indicate a change in global citizenship score of the students along some dimensions of this score, as well as their conceptions about sustainable tourism development. An educational project with specific aims that incorporate dimensions contributing to sustainability seems to offer an innovative approach in generating the qualities supporting effective leadership for sustainable tourism development. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3008906509 | Energy transition and long-term operation of the spanish nuclear power plant fleet | [
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] | [
"Turkey",
"Saudi Arabia",
"United Arab Emirates"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3008906509 | As regards the issue of whether or not
the production of electricity using nuclear means has a future, the answer
is clearly positive at a global level.
As of the end of May, there were 450
operational reactors in 31 countries –
many with authorisations for their continued long-term operation – and 59
more under construction in 16 countries, some with a long nuclear tradition and others that are newcomers to
the sector, as well as a number of projects at different stages of planning
and development.
In recent years, the production of
electricity by nuclear means has represented almost 11% of that consumed
across the world. In November 2017
the International Energy Agency (IEA)
published a new edition of its forecast
report World Energy Outlook 2017, in
which three possible scenarios are
contemplated: new policies, current
policies and a new scenario – sustainable development – which “provides
a road map for the energy sector
bringing together three different but
closely linked energy policy objectives: assurance of universal access to
affordable, reliable and modern energy sources by 2030; substantial reduction of atmospheric pollution causing
sickness and deaths; and implementation of effective actions to combat
climate change”, according to which
world nuclear power would grow from
the current 390 GWe plus to 586 GWe
in 2030 and 720 GWe in 2040 Most of the nuclear growth will take
place in China, where there has been
a rapid increase over the last decade,
from 53 TWh in 2005 (2% of the country’s total production) to 213 TWh in
2016 (3.5%). In the United States the
installed power would drop from the
current 121 GWe to 109 GWe in 2030
and to 105 GWe in 2040, the production decreasing to 851 TWh and 820
TWh respectively in these two years.
Likewise, in Europe installed power
would drop from 144 GWe in 2016 to
112 GWe in 2030 and to 101 GWe in
2040, and production from 952 TWh to
789 TWh and 744 TWh respectively.
Other geographical areas such as
Turkey and certain African countries,
especially countries in the Persian Gulf
such as Saudi Arabia and the United
Arab Emirates, are making important efforts to develop nuclear programmes allowing them to incorporate nuclear technology in their energy mix in a short space of time.
There is a particularly important issue that underlies decision-making in
all areas of society: the containment
of greenhouse gas generation. With
a view to achieving the international objectives set out in this area, it is
necessary to establish the technical,
economic, human and training and
knowledge-related mechanisms required, if possible agreed to by the social, political and business players, in
order to map out specific policies for
the decarbonisation of the economy.
In this respect, the IEA report points
out that if the international community wishes to achieve the objectives mapped out in the Paris
Agreement, nuclear energy –
providing a solid, predictable
and manageable basis – will
have to produce at least 15%
of the electricity consumed
at world level by 2040. This increase will be supported by
the new reactors that will come
into operation and by extending the service lifetime of those
currently in operation. | [
{
"display_name": "Nuclear España: Revista de la Sociedad Nuclear española",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306521143",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2518430101 | Governança para o desenvolvimento sustentável de destinos turísticos | [
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"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
},
{
"display_name": "Management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C187736073"
},
{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
},
{
"display_name": "MEDLINE",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779473830"
},
{
"display_name": "Law",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241"
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] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2518430101 | espanolManaging a destination involves a large number of local actors with individual interests, which will benefit from joint activities. Currently the concept of governance is a constant in the tourism academic literature, however, despite its importance; there are many doubts related with its definition and its role on sustainable development of tourism destinations. In this sense, the present article aims to review the state of the art about the role of governance for the sustainable development of tourism destinations. A research on SCOPUS database, along March 2013, concerning articles published about tourism governance and sustainable development was carried out. The approach to this subject has increased since 2006, and the investigations comprise distinct areas, such as Australia, Turkey and Portugal. Concerning methodology it has been verified that qualitative analysis was the most used by the researchers. The results obtained in this paper show that the success of sustainable development for tourism destinations depends of local actors’ participation, but, also, of realistic politics implementation that takes in accounts the destination resources and characteristics, as well as stakeholders needs and perceptions. Based on the obtained results some ideas for future research about the governance role on sustainable development of tourism destinations are presented. portuguesA gestao de um destino turistico envolve varios atores locais com interesses individuais, os quais vao beneficiar de acoes conjuntas. Actualmente o conceito governanca e uma constante na literatura academica, no entanto, apesar da sua relevância, ainda existem muitas duvidas sobre o seu conceito e tambem sobre o papel que desempenha no desenvolvimento sustentavel de destinos turisticos. Neste sentido, o presente artigo visa fazer uma revisao do estado da arte sobre o papel que a governanca podera ter no desenvolvimento sustentavel de destinos turisticos. A metodologia utilizada para fazer esta revisao passou pela pesquisa na base de dados SCOPUS, durante o mes de marco de 2013, de artigos publicados sobre a tematica governanca em turismo e desenvolvimento sustentavel. Esta tematica tem sido crescentemente abordada desde 2006, tendo-se verificado que os estudos abrangem areas diversas como a Australia, a Turquia e Portugal. De referir, que em termos de metodologia a analise qualitativa tem sido a mais utilizada pelos investigadores. Dos resultados obtidos neste estudo constata-se que o desenvolvimento sustentavel de destinos turisticos depende da participacao dos atores locais, mas, tambem, da implementacao de politicas realistas tendo em atencao os recursos e as caracteristicas do destino, bem como as necessidades e percecoes dos stakeholders. Com base nos resultados obtidos apresentam-se algumas tematicas de investigacao a desenvolver no futuro sobre o papel da governanca no desenvolvimento sustentavel de destinos turisticos. | [
{
"display_name": "Revista Turismo & Desenvolvimento",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306528011",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3125589833 | Sustainable Development Aspects in Cross-Border Cooperation Programmes: The Case of Macedonia and Albania | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Klodjan Seferaj",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5018333666"
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] | [
{
"display_name": "Documentation",
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{
"display_name": "Agribusiness",
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{
"display_name": "Cross-border cooperation",
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{
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{
"display_name": "Business",
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{
"display_name": "Agrarian society",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C157140304"
},
{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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{
"display_name": "Agriculture",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C118518473"
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{
"display_name": "Accession",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778221078"
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
"display_name": "Scope (computer science)",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778012447"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "European union",
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{
"display_name": "Regional science",
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{
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"display_name": "Geography",
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{
"display_name": "International trade",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C155202549"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Archaeology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C166957645"
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{
"display_name": "Computer science",
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"display_name": "Law",
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{
"display_name": "Programming language",
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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] | [
"Turkey"
] | [
"https://openalex.org/W2046292872"
] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3125589833 | Abstract: The cross-border area between Albania and Macedonia can be considered as a region with agrarian or industrial-agrarian economy, although the overall picture should take into account significant contrasts within the region, between the two countries, but also between the southern and northern part, and between mountainous areas and lowlands. Agriculture, agribusiness, light industry, mining, energy production and tourism are the main economic sectors, which also have the biggest potential in the cross-border region. Both countries are gaining experience in EU funded cross-border cooperation programmes with other neighbouring countries and with each other. The scope of the research is the evaluation and analysis of the Integrated Pre-accession Assistance (IPA) Cross-border Cooperation (CBC) Programme Macedonia-Albania 2007-2013 and its sustainable development aspects. The research is trying to assess the impact of the programme since its start in 2007 and the impact of the implemented grants on the sustainable development. The importance of the sustainable development aspect is recognized and is formally included into various national strategic documents, however implementation is often problematic and sustainability aspects need to be examined on a more concrete level. The methodology used was qualitative with research tools such as desk studies of relevant program documentation, strategic and planning documentation and other relevant published materials. The desk review considered well over 40 documents relevant to the program, most of which were shared by the Ministry of European Integration (MoEI) and other actors.Keywords: cross-border cooperation, EU, evaluation, sustainable developmentIntroductionThe most important strategy to achieve the goals of prosperity and peace in the Western Balkans is through European integration.2 European policy makers trust that greater European involvement in the Western Balkans can have positive and long-lasting effects on the management of ethno-political conflict.3 Stability is an important goal to be achieved and maintained by the Balkan countries and it is also essential for the European Union.The European Union has invested great energy and finances in the stabilization of the Balkan countries. Through its aid programs the EU has provided more than 6.1 billion euros between 1991 and 2001 for the Balkan countries.4 The EU felt that a more serious and long term approach was needed for the Balkan challenge, so the Stability Pact was established for that purpose. The crises in the beginning of the '90, and the crises in Kosovo were great experience for the European Union and a key moment for EU to understand the situation and to adapt to its needs so as to perform its role better and more effective regarding the stabilization of the region.For the last decade the countries of the Western Balkans region have been regarded as potential candidates for EU membership. These countries are subject to structural aid and assistance by a number of EU foreign policy instruments, with the fundamental purpose of bringing these countries closer to the EU legislation, economy and values and successfully integrating them within the single market of the Union.5The paper focuses on conducting research on sustainable development, territorial cohesion and CBC development aspects in the case of the IPA CBC Programme Macedonia-Albania 2007-13 and provides recommendations for improvement that can betaken into consideration for the next programme 2014-2020. Initial results after the first three calls for project proposals provide the first insights into the implementation of the 2007-13 Programme.1. Cross-border Cooperation in Western BalkansFrom 2007 effective, financial aid and technical assistance from the EU to the Enlargement policy countries (Western Balkans and Turkey) is disbursed through the framework of a uniform instrument-a pre-accession program, called Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance (IPA). … | [
{
"display_name": "Romanian Journal of European Affairs",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764740054",
"type": "journal"
}
] |
|
https://openalex.org/W4388682498 | Mapping ‘Life on Land’ | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Katharina Schulze",
"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061690933"
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] | [
{
"display_name": "Exploit",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C165696696"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainability",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C66204764"
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{
"display_name": "Land use",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C4792198"
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{
"display_name": "Land cover",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780648208"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental resource management",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C107826830"
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{
"display_name": "Sustainable development",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C552854447"
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"display_name": "Computer science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148"
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{
"display_name": "Geography",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental planning",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C91375879"
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{
"display_name": "Engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Environmental science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C39432304"
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{
"display_name": "Computer security",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C38652104"
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"display_name": "Civil engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147176958"
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4388682498 | In 2015, the 193 United Nations (UN) member states adopted the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The mid-point of the SDG Agenda was reached in 2023 and while important progress has been made, the world is not on track to achieve the goals by 2030. Competing claims for land and resources by the different goals are among the reasons for the limited progress. SDG 15, the so-called ‘Life on Land’ goal aims to protect and manage ecosystems sustainably to preserve the diverse life forms and ensure that current and future generations can benefit from ecosystem services. This is often not integrated in the other SDGs. To find solutions that minimize trade-offs and exploit synergies between the SDGs, it is crucial to understand the (spatial) consequences of their implementation. Land system models can support this understanding by exploring different future pathways. When spatially-explicit, they can account for location-specific factors that determine the probable occurrence or disappearance of certain land systems. Knowledge on spatial distribution of land system patterns in the starting/baseline year is usually a requirement. With new remote sensing techniques, spatial data for many different land cover types are now available. Forest management, which plays a key role in SDG 15, is often ignored or simplified in global land system models and assessments, due to the lack of data. This thesis explores and provides methodological advancements that support gaining a better understanding of the spatial implications of achieving SDG 15. In chapter 2, provides a consistent, systematic approach to map different forest classes and uses - a stepping stone towards better mapping of forest management. Spatial understanding on how forests are managed has been lacking until now and the produced maps can be used in global change studies. The new knowledge on the spatial distribution of different forest classes and uses is applied in chapter 3, where I demonstrated how the newly developed data can be used in global biodiversity assessments. Here, the impact of accounting for different forest classes and uses on biodiversity assessments is explored. In the chapter, the changes in the spatial distribution of forest classes and uses are estimated, driven by projected future wood demands. The chapter explores the interaction between biodiversity loss, forest management and deforestation. In chapter 4, the spatial implications of the land degradation neutrality target, alongside demands for food, living space and resources are simulated in a case study in Turkey. While the results show that land degradation neutrality can be achieved, while still providing resources and housing for the national population, a large extent of afforestation would be required to achieve such a future. As chapter 4 highlights the importance of afforestation for restoration, chapter 5 analyses the spatial probability of short-rotation woody plantations, advancing on the methodological approaches of chapter 3 and 4. The impact of climate change on their future distribution is estimated, following three emission scenarios. The results show that especially in high emission scenarios, short-rotation woody plantations might become less suitable in many areas of the Pan-Tropics. Altogether, this thesis provides more nuanced spatial representation of different forest management characteristics and describes two major methodological advancements to better estimate the spatial implications of SDG 15. The research shows that different land management strategies can support achieving the targets of SDG 15. However, they often come with trade-offs for other targets and SDGs. Spatial knowledge is required to support better tree-planting, reforestation and restoration initiatives and avoid the downsides caused by tree-planting at the wrong locations. Global commitments that are implemented without considering the spatial realities can fail and could do more harm than good along the way. | [] |
|
https://openalex.org/W2183036736 | Evaluation of Forest Road Network Planning According to Environmental Criteria | [
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"display_name": "Amir Hossain Firozan",
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Shervin Hashemi",
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Madeline Chai",
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"display_name": "Forest road",
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"display_name": "Computer network",
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{
"display_name": "Remote sensing",
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"display_name": "Political science",
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{
"display_name": "Law",
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{
"display_name": "Forestry",
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{
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] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2183036736 | With respect to the importance of forest road network in approaching to the goals of sustainable development and its role in the economics of forestry plans. need for accuracy in designing of road directions specially use of GIS geographic database with regard to the high capacity of saving data and analysis of this data high speed and accuracy. This matter gains more importance of observance of environmental issues are indispensable matter for achieving goals of sustainable development and for designing suitable road network with environmental considerations, in addition to the complete evaluation of studied region and maps preparation and determination of negative and positive points for road direction planning, effective factors was provided and valuing of these layers and importance coefficient of the layer by two by two comparison using of Expert Choice Software was obtained, then through giving weigh to the factors and overlaping layers by using Arc GIS software obtained suitability map. then 6 alternatives road network was designed. Attention was paid in designing of direction so that directions pass the points with high value levels. Finally environmental and economic evaluation toward choosing appropriate option which is option number one was done. In general forest road network as the basic which are the most important ecological reserves in the installations has a major role in organization the region, world. In the recent years researches, thesis and plenty harvesting and transportation goods and services and of have been done about designing routes using GIS that keeping it. The roads network from planning single route can be helpful for principal designing of a complete to completing it has technical and principle points that network in the watershed that these researches are mainly needs to make an exact decision. Up to now most of the done in the universities especially using new sciences designs have made based on economic and harvest and tools for designing routs and also despite alienating goals and paid less attention to environmental issues of country's administrative section from the forests and the losses that the routs can help the environment. organization about preparing forestry projects, including All of these objectives are based on the framework of use of old methods such as dividing the road to several the sustainable development. Following the establishment parts in the plan booklets in order to ten years old of changes in the style of forestry and convert them projects and also lack of the assessment of road network from clear-cutting to single selection, the necessity of plans. some study got through the design of forest roads increasing mechanization to reducing the percentage in Turkey forests using GIS. In this research, designing of loss and waste production are factors for proper an optimized rout for the forestry roads using digital maps road network with enough coverage; it is worth and achieving to the low cost cells and also connecting mentioning that all of these objectives are based on the them together was done with the minimum cost by GIS (1). framework of the sustainable development. Accordingly Started a research about finding optimized routes by designing a suitable road network in forestry projects using GIS. He based the cost of project on machines, should be considered to achieving to fourfold objectives earth, tree cover and climate (2). In the next step to of forests organization including protection, restoration, showing the options, evaluating started to the routes and development and principal exploitation, using the new it was concluded that many factors can be extracted and rout designing system such as facilities concerned with identified in the maps and be used in the assessment element in scientific management of northern forests | [
{
"display_name": "American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764355406",
"type": "journal"
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] |
|
https://openalex.org/W3193369572 | Development of Urban Cultural Center Area Project with Strategic Planning Approach: A Case Study of Atatürk Cultural Center in Ankara, Turkey | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Harun Tanrıvermiş",
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{
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"display_name": "Moynul Ahsan",
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"display_name": "Sinan Güneş",
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"display_name": "Aylin Blengabs",
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{
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"display_name": "Orhan Mataracı",
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"display_name": "Business",
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{
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{
"display_name": "Economic growth",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688"
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{
"display_name": "Regional science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C148383697"
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{
"display_name": "Political science",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445"
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{
"display_name": "Civil engineering",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C147176958"
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{
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{
"display_name": "Marketing",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370"
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{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/C39549134"
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{
"display_name": "Economics",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750"
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297"
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{
"display_name": "Law",
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{
"display_name": "Biology",
"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240"
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] | [
"Turkey"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3193369572 | Integrated strategic urban planning in many cities and countries, as well as analysis of current situation in local development, urban transformation and urban conservation together with the participation of all stakeholders in various activities, poses an impact on the success of a project. It is possible to create a useful model with the participation of local people and other stakeholders in the use of urban space, conservation of areas and monuments of natural and historical value and in this way, the success of sustainable urban revitalization at the local level can be improved. In order to develop sustainable approaches to the conservation and revitalization of archaeological, historical and urban areas, it is necessary to increase compliance with local community values, contemporary needs, public participation and stakeholder satisfaction levels. Because, in the analysis of urban development, conservation and real estate projects through a strategic planning approach with the participation of local people and the private sector is considered among the main conditions for ensuring the sustainability of projects. In recent years, importance and priority have been given to the analysis of open and green areas, parks, conservation areas and urban transformation implementation projects in cities, and integrating strategic planning model has adding value in the process. In the city centre of Ankara province, which is the capital of Turkey, there are several large areas among which the most important is Ataturk Cultural Center (AKM) area, which is an historical centre of the city in the Zubeyde Hanım neighborhood of Altindag District. In this study, physical, economic, legal, social and environmental indicators of Atatürk Cultural Center area were determined. In addition to ensuring the preservation and development of historic urban spaces, opportunities for the development of an adequate and effective strategic model and practice-based management tools were evaluated. In the analysis of AKM case study, the relationship between the historical development and the environment of the area was revealed by using the current situation analysis and region data. Based on historical and cultural characteristics and stakeholder views of the area, current use of status and problem analysis of region called the green belt and historical city centre of Ankara Province was conducted. With the data obtained, the difference/gap analysis related to the region was performed and the possible risks were examined in various aspects. In addition to the survey work, project alternatives were determined by taking into account the property and zoning data related to the region, the historical, cultural and symbolic characteristics of the region, and the most appropriate alternative was selected using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). According to the most appropriate alternative, market and competitiveness conditions were examined, and strategic goals were determined at the real estate level by taking into account the compatibility of the project alternative with the relevant existing corporate-macro strategic plans. According to the income-generating approaches included in the selected project, the path of cost and income estimation was taken and the outline of the strategic action plan was presented by designing the process for the strategic spatial plan. According to the research results, it has emphasized that in real estate development project model with the strategic planning approach, competitive real estate markets and the functioning logic of the current region for sustainable (economic, environmental and social) impacts, the potentials and benefits should be taken into account. According to the results of the field study, it has revealed that the AKM area should be a cultural centre by function; and if integrated with its surroundings, especially the historical city centre it will have a modern appearance that preserves its historical and cultural nature. In addition, according to the results of the competitor analysis and gap analysis, it was determined that the project alternative envisaged to be carried out in the region has a competitive advantage and is compatible with the strategic plans already in practice. The fact that the strategic action plan is compatible with the results of fieldwork shows that the strategic planning approach is consistent in itself. Finally, monitoring and evaluation of the strategic plan with the perspective of 10P model for providing corporate level action. In addition, considering that corporate real estate needs to be increasingly integrated into business strategy, it should be emphasized that corporate real estate strategy and corporate strategy should be harmonized in specialized areas such as AKM. | [
{
"display_name": "28th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference",
"id": "https://openalex.org/S4363608029",
"type": "conference"
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|
https://openalex.org/W2278319461 | Sustainable Urban Regenerative Process AndDensification: Theory And Practice | [
{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Bashir A. Kazimee",
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{
"affiliations": [],
"display_name": "Tom J. Bartuska",
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{
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{
"display_name": "Business",
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{
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{
"display_name": "Ecology",
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{
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2278319461 | This paper will define the theoretical premise of sustainable` design and its practice. This theory is then formulated into a sustainable planning and design process, which was used to develop the regenerative sustainable community proposal for the authors’ city of residence – Pullman, Washington, USA. The proposal was awarded a gold medal at the UN Habitat-II Conference in Istanbul, Turkey [9]. Probably more importantly, it has increased community concerns for sustainable development. The proposal can be reviewed on our web site (www.arch.wsu.edu/sustain). The Pullman regenerative and densification proposal stands upon the ecological modeling techniques which carefully balance on-site interchanges between the unique human and environmental systems. The amount or percentage of renewable human and environmental resources used by a development is a useful “indicator” or measurement of the degree to which sustainability is achieved. The primary ecological or biological variables used in this process were air, water, food and fiber, energy, and human ecology. These interchanges became indicators of sustainable development and define inherent qualities and the carrying capacity of the city. This approach allows this community (as well as others) to model, measure and program a series of design strategies for sustainable development as well as monitor the city’s regenerative process. The authors have researched and documented how the selected strategies have been successfully applied in other vernacular and contemporary cities and architecture throughout the world. The resultant program and plan was an effort to revitalize the existing community, enhance its sense of place and human/social, economic, and environmental qualities. The critical integrated levels of sustainable, regenerative intervention permeates all scales of the defining qualities of this place, defined in a nested hierarchy including the region, city, neighborhood, clusters and dwelling units. The proposal, its theory and methodology have created a useful model and method for this city (and others) to evaluate the effectiveness of various planning and citizen initiatives as we work towards a sustainable future. © 2004 WIT Press, www.witpress.com, ISBN 1-85312-720-5 The Sustainable City III, N. Marchettini, C. A. Brebbia, E. Tiezzi & L. C. Wadhwa (Editors) 1 A clustered, sustainable regenerative plan and densification for Pullman, Washington, USA: theory and practice Pullman is a relatively small community of 25,000 located in the Pacific Northwestern Palouse Region of Eastern Washington. It is the size of some of the nested towns and villages in larger metropolitan areas. The regional climate of Pullman has distinct seasons with cold, wet winters and warm, dry summers. The city’s economy services the region’s agricultural industries and supports a major public university. As a University town, it has an extremely important leadership role in educating our future leaders (in classes and by the design of the community). As discussed in the introduction, Pullman’s sustainable community plan was based upon ecological (or bio-logical) modeling techniques, which carefully balance on-site interchanges between the unique human and environmental systems of the city. These interchanges become indicators of sustainable development and define inherent qualities, carrying capacities, and the required ecological footprint of this community. In general, this approach allows communities to model, measure and program a series of design strategies for sustainable development. Also, this method allows communities to define and monitor human-environmental indicators of a regenerative process. Sustainable indicators are commonly generated and agreed upon by the community. This study predates the community generated processes and takes a more theoretical approach based upon ecological or bio-logical criteria. This approach was derived from first establishing a working definition of sustainability. There are, of course, many definitions of sustainability. In review of the plurality of this term, the site or the human-environmental context is an important variable to most working definitions of sustainability. This emphasis is expressed in the following composite definition, which directed the Pullman regenerative study: Sustainable developments are those which fulfill present and future needs (WECD, 1987) while [only] using and not harming renewable resources and human-environmental systems of a site: [air], water, land, energy, and ecology and/or those of other [off-site] sustainable systems [14,16]. Sustainability integrates natural systems with human patterns and celebrates continuity, uniqueness and place making [17]. Although the site is definable, its natural cycles are primarily invisible and transcend artificial boundaries (building, site, community, regional and global scales). Many sustainable developments strive for self-sufficiency by attempting to operate independently of external utility or energy systems. The amount or percentage of renewable resources of a site used by a development is a useful “indicator” or measurement of its sustainability. The Pullman study models the biological variables of air, water, land, energy and human ecology as primary indicators of sustainable community development. These fundamental human-environmental exchanges of the community’s “site” were found very useful in developing critical “input↔ output” modeling techniques which directs the community's regenerative © 2004 WIT Press, www.witpress.com, ISBN 1-85312-720-5 The Sustainable City III, N. Marchettini, C. A. Brebbia, E. Tiezzi & L. C. Wadhwa (Editors) 358 The Sustainable City III | [
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https://openalex.org/W2900473306 | The urban regeneration of west-bay, business district of Doha (State of Qatar): A transit-oriented development enhancing livability | [
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https://openalex.org/W3140847028 | Non-traditional data sources | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3140847028 | research-article Share on Non-traditional data sources: providing insights into sustainable development Authors: Ingmar Weber Qatar Computing Research Institute, Qatar Qatar Computing Research Institute, QatarView Profile , Muhammad Imran Qatar Computing Research Institute, Qatar Qatar Computing Research Institute, QatarView Profile , Ferda Ofli Qatar Computing Research Institute, Qatar Qatar Computing Research Institute, QatarView Profile , Fouad Mrad United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia, Lebanon United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia, LebanonView Profile , Jennifer Colville United Nations Development Programme Regional Hub, Jordan United Nations Development Programme Regional Hub, JordanView Profile , Mehdi Fathallah United Nations Development Programme, Tunisia United Nations Development Programme, TunisiaView Profile , Alissar Chaker United Nations Development Programme, Tunisia United Nations Development Programme, TunisiaView Profile , Wigdan Seed Ahmed United Nations Development Programme, Sudan United Nations Development Programme, SudanView Profile Authors Info & Claims Communications of the ACMVolume 64Issue 4April 2021 pp 88–95https://doi.org/10.1145/3447739Online:22 March 2021Publication History 3citation2,955DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations3Total Downloads2,955Last 12 Months1,108Last 6 weeks67 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my Alerts New Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access | [
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2135835095 | The built environment industry, being among those which generate the most pollution, offers significant opportunities to alleviate environmental pollution and promote the sustainable use of resources. The Middle East region, hindered by natural constraints and underlying political and social issues, has tried over the years to shift towards more sustainable practices in design and construction. This review article sheds light on the achievements and challenges of sustainable development in the Middle East.With the development of green building codes in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Qatar, and Lebanon, the Middle East region has strived to become more environmentally friendly, with record-breaking developments. The region currently has four well-established green building codes: the Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council's Estidama; Dubai Municipality's Green Building Regulations; the Lebanese Green Building Council's ARZ; and GORD's GSAS: Global Sustainability Assessment System, in Qatar. Green building codes in the region demonstrate the efforts and investments of governments and organisations in streamlining sustainability in the construction industry. Whether it is for existing buildings or new construction projects, green building codes set a holistic framework that guides design teams toward reducing resource consumption, i.e., energy, water and other natural resources, all while alleviating consequent environmental pollution.Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has been another venue for private corporations to tackle community engagement and sustainable development. Regional CSR programmes have integrated sustainability concepts to give back to the community in which they are operating, and those initiatives include health and safety, education, eco-friendly solutions and community investments.These efforts are hindered by natural and operational challenges that the region is forced to face. Some of the challenges faced are scarcity of water, lack of awareness in sustainability and environmental issues (despite the high education levels), and operational challenges such as retrofitting existing buildings.Middle Eastern countries have throughout history proven their leadership and resilience with regard to all kinds of challenges, and in the realm of sustainable development are following a similar path. | [
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https://openalex.org/W1109309535 | BIM-based decision-support method for master planning of sustainable large-scale developments | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1109309535 | The development of large-scale projects has comprehensive effects on economic, social, and environmental sustainability. These effects are closely related to the time of the development. The evaluation of various time-dependent metrics for multiple development scenarios supports stakeholders in making informed decisions for their master plans. However, current practice lacks an integrated methodology that enables automatic evaluation of the metrics and visualization of the evaluation results, making the master planning process arduous. The existing Building Information Model (BIM)-based decision-support methods have been used to create alternatives rapidly, evaluate multiple metrics, and visualize alternative plans prior to actual construction; however, those methods have primarily focused on building design and construction. Therefore, they are limited in their ability to provide an appropriate methodology for master planning of large-scale development projects. This paper introduces the Development Strategy Formulation and Evaluation Methodology (DSFEM), which is tailored for the master plans of large-scale developments. Based on this methodology, we developed the Development Strategy Simulator (DSS), an automated and integrated decision-support system. We applied the DSFEM and DSS to the Qatar Economic Zone (QEZ) project as a case study. The application results demonstrate that the DSFEM and DSS allow for automatic and integrated evaluation and visualization of development scenarios and their metrics, supporting multiple stakeholders in making timely and informed decisions. | [
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S172073041",
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https://openalex.org/W3040719004 | The urban regeneration’s framework for transit villages in Qatar: the case of Al Sadd in Doha | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3040719004 | Abstract In the past two decades, Doha, the capital city of the State of Qatar, has undergone a rapid urban transformation. In 2013 and 2014, the State of Qatar, respectively, initiated the construction of Doha Metro and launched the Qatar National Development Framework (QNDF), an action plan for managing sustainable urban development at national level. Namely, QNDF emphasizes the importance of linking Doha Metro system with urban growth through transit-oriented developments (TODs), a model maximizing the integration between transport systems and land use, through the development of sustainable, vibrant, livable, compact and mixed-use communities. This research study focuses on Al Sadd, a mixed-use neighborhood located in the center of Doha. Al Sadd is considered a significant site for investigating the extent to which the TOD model can contribute to enhance standards of urban living and fostering a long-term urban sustainability. The strategy for monitoring and assessing the potential benefits of the investigated TOD is grounded on the on-site analysis (based on graph theory) of two indices: (1) built environment diversity and density and (2) travel behavior. The revealed comprehensive approach for the urban regeneration of the Al Sadd TOD is based on a framework for enhancing its (1) mixed-used urban fabric and (2) multimodal transportation systems. In turn, the proposed framework provides insights to move incrementally toward interdisciplinary research and governance for TOD in Qatar and in the globalizing GCC, through a long-term sustainability perspective. | [
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https://openalex.org/W3088168438 | An Urban Regeneration Planning Scheme for the Souq Waqif Heritage Site of Doha | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3088168438 | Over the past decade, transit-oriented development (TOD) has been advocated as an applicable urban regeneration planning model to promote the sustainability of cities along with city dwellers’ standards of urban living. On a regional scale, under the directives of the Qatar National Vision 2030 (QNV-2030), the Qatar National Development Framework (QNDF-2032), and the strategies for planned mega events, such as the FIFA World Cup 2022, the State of Qatar launched the construction of the Doha Metro, which consists of four lines. This transport system, linking the center of Doha to several transit villages around approximately 100 metro stations, aims at reducing the number of vehicles on the road networks while providing an integrated transportation and land use strategy through the urban regeneration of transit-oriented developments (TODs), providing both social and environmental economic benefits. Among the most significant transit sites within the Doha Metro lines is the Souq Waqif station. This station is a historical–heritage spot that represents a potential socio-cultural site for the creation of a distinctive urban environment. This research study investigates an approach suitable for an urban regeneration planning scheme for the Souq Waqif TOD, aiming at (i) preserving and consolidating the deeply rooted cultural heritage of the historical site and (ii) enhancing the city dwellers’ and/or the community’s standards of urban living. This study aims to explore the applicability of a TOD planning scheme for the new metro station through urban regeneration and land infill in the existing built environment of the Souq. This study contends that the efficient integration of land use with transport systems contributes to shaping an environment with enhanced standards of living for users while supporting social, economic, and environmental factors. The present research design comprises qualitative data based on theoretical studies and site-based analysis to assess (i) the principles of TODs and (ii) the extent to which their application can be employed for the Souq Waqif to become a sustainable TOD. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2581310558 | Technology Innovation and Engineering’ Education and Entrepreneurship (TIEE) in Engineering Schools: Novel Model for Elevating National Knowledge Based Economy and Socio-Economic Sustainable Development | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2581310558 | The Technology Innovation and Engineering Education (TIEE) is a proposed Unit/Center/Department concept model inside a college of engineering. The TIEE concept has been developed in particular taking in consideration the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and/or Qatar contextual needs and National Vision in the transformation into a Knowledge Based Economy (KBE). The main purpose of such structure is to enable engineering colleges to better respond to these emerging needs of the GCC countries. In this paper, the concept of TIEE is provisioned as an abstract example of organizational structure development for other engineering education institutions that aim to play a key role in innovation and sustainable socio-economic development. The concept is derived from similar global examples and contextualized regionally; it is generic and can be deployed elsewhere with slight modifications. The TIEE concept is in particular vital for engineering institutions in the Middle East and North Africa as a vehicle for economic and technological development. The paper outlines the organizational structure of TIEE, together with its various programs and activities for implementing its stated vision, mission, and strategic objectives. Within this context, the paper also provides a thorough account on advances in engineering innovation, education, scholarship of engineering education, and developments of similar entities. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2773759888 | Sustainable diet policy development: implications of multi-criteria and other approaches, 2008–2017 | [
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https://openalex.org/W2903703421 | Smart Technology Impact on Neighborhood Form for a Sustainable Doha | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4312123626 | Purpose This study aims to contribute to the current Green human resource management (HRM) field by providing an empirical examination of a comprehensive model that tests the effect of green strategic intent on Green HRM implementation, the possible effect of Green HRM and green empowerment on circular economy, and the effect of circular economy on sustainable performance. It examines the mediating effect of circular economy on the link between Green HRM and sustainable performance. Design/methodology/approach The study is empirical in nature. It focuses on the service sector in Qatar. Managers that work in the service sector represent the study participants. 149 questionnaires were collected and 131 completed questionnaires were used in the analysis. An advanced Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) analysis was conducted to reveal the study results. Findings The study findings confirmed the positive effect of green strategic intent on Green HRM, the positive link between Green HRM and green empowerment on circular economy, and the positive relationship between circular economy and sustainable performance. It also confirms the indirect effect of circular economy on the link between green HRM and sustainable performance. Research limitations/implications Because of the chosen research approach and the focus on the service sector in Qatar only, research results may lack generalizability. Practical implications This study provides important implications for practice on how to improve Green HRM practices; particularly for its unique context, the Qatari service sector. Originality/value This study is considered original since it is one of the few to examine a conceptual framework that links Green HRM, circular economy and sustainable performance. | [
{
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"id": "https://openalex.org/S34542846",
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|
https://openalex.org/W2992394888 | The Case for Sustainable Concrete Waste Management in Qatar | [
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"display_name": "Soud K. Al-Thani",
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{
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"display_name": "Sungho Park",
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"Qatar"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2992394888 | The construction industry is a major generator of waste. There are many challenges associated with implementing sustainable methods to manage construction waste. While the construction industry in the State of Qatar has been adopting plenty of progressive practices, waste management, especially of concrete waste, has not advanced notably. In addition to the limited supply of limestone suitable for use as natural aggregate for concrete production in Qatar, the ability to recycle and reuse concrete waste is critical to reducing environmental impacts to meet national, regional and global environmental goals. Therefore, this research aims to identify the current status of concrete waste management practices in construction projects in Qatar exemplified by a local case-study project. Concrete waste was particularly monitored over the span of the construction stage of a large research and development facility in Qatar, benchmarking trends and practices on a certified “green” building. In response, this study addresses key challenges to concrete waste recycling and reuse to then recommend opportunities of advancements in local concrete waste management and reuse. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2954363458 | Evaluation of sustainable urban mobility using comparative environmental life cycle assessment: A case study of Qatar | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2954363458 | The transportation sector is responsible for impacting both human health and greenhouse gas emissions. The primary mode of transport in Qatar is private automobiles, which can have a significant environmental impact. One strategy for transitioning to a low-carbon urban environment is the Doha Metro Project, which aims to reduce emissions from private automobiles. The focus of this study is the development of comparative life cycle assessment models to quantify the energy output and emissions of two major transportation alternatives in Qatar—automobiles and metro—within gate-to-gate system boundaries that limit their operations. GaBi 6.0 software was used to model and quantify the environmental impacts per functional unit of passenger kilometers traveled. The analysis demonstrates that public transportation is more sustainable in all impact categories compared with private automobiles. Most importantly, public transportation is key for addressing the critical environmental impacts of the transportation sector: climate change, particulate matter formation, human toxicity, terrestrial acidification, and water depletion. Annually, a public transportation metro line can reduce approximately 19.42 kt of CO2 emissions, 3.15 tonnes of PM 10 formation, 377.17 tonnes of 1,4-dichlorobenzene, 3.02 tonnes of nitrogen, 11.45 tonnes of sulfur dioxide, and 1.5 cubic meters of water. Electricity and water are the primary factors for the environmental impacts of the metro system; consequently, their impact can be further mitigated using cleaner renewable energy sources and through creation of strategic solutions to increase the use of the metro transit system. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2137663374 | Hypotheses-Based Study for Adapting LEED to a Qatari Green Metric for Tall Buildings | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2137663374 | The market has identified Qatar, in the Arabian Gulf, as one of the busiest construction areas in the world. In line with this, tall buildings have arisen in Doha city because of economic necessity. Accordingly, government officials have revealed that Qatar will see the rise of about 800 tall buildings by 2016. A hypothesis-based study has been conducted using the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design – (LEED) as a reference, to measure the green performance of Qatari buildings including the variables: sustainable site, water efficiency, energy and atmosphere, materials and resources, indoor environmental quality, and innovation and design. These variables were analysed in accordance to the current needs of Qatar and its future plan. Using the LEED variables comparatively, this paper suggests adaptations to the weight assigned to these variables in the LEED scheme, to meet specific Qatari conditions for tall buildings in Qatar. The findings should encourage decision makers and local authorities who are interested in the subject to refine the knowledge related to the future development of the Qatari green scheme and contribute to the urgent need for research-based green criteria for Qatar by introducing knowledge and principles to be implemented in developing a green metric scheme for the tall buildings in Qatar. | [
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|
https://openalex.org/W3000514746 | Case Study to Analyze the Impact of Multi-Course Project-Based Learning Approach on Education for Sustainable Development | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3000514746 | This work presents a multi-course project-based learning (MPL) approach implemented using two electrical engineering (EE) interdisciplinary undergraduate courses at Qatar University. Implementing an MPL approach helps in the development of critical thinking and collaborative decision-making skills. The attainment of these skills is also the outcome of education for sustainable development (ESD); the skills help students acquire the knowledge, attitudes, and values necessary to shape a sustainable future. The participating students’ worked on a design project, which was used to assess the fulfillment of a set of student learning outcomes (SLOs), focusing on engineering soft skills and project management skills. The skills include the ability to communicate effectively, to work collaboratively in a team, to think both critically and creatively, and to manage projects efficiently with realistic constraints and standards. The challenges of implementing the MPL method are the organization of pedagogical activities that are planned for each of the courses involved, the coordination of the materials delivered by each course, and the supervision of around 90 students per year performing the MPL method. The experience of MPL deployment in the EE program was rated using student surveys. It was assumed that the MPL approach would be beneficial to the students based on the instructors’ and students’ feedback from the same courses in previous years. This was verified using chi-square statistics of the survey results. The implementation of the MPL also helped in increasing the average marks scored by the students in the design project. Some interesting feedback, statistical analyses, and improvement actions are reported for future upgrades. This work also contributes to the MPL pragmatic body of knowledge by exploring a successful initiative and its outcomes, which can help in attaining the skills needed for ESD. | [
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|
https://openalex.org/W3088256354 | Sustainable Urban Transportation Approaches: Life-Cycle Assessment Perspective of Passenger Transport Modes in Qatar | [
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https://openalex.org/W3193784577 | How circular design can contribute to social sustainability and legacy of the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022™? The case of innovative shipping container stadium | [
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https://openalex.org/W4251584629 | Industry, University and Government Partnerships for the Sustainable Development of Knowledge-Based Society | [
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https://openalex.org/W1978672436 | Review of Existing Transportation Sustainability Initiatives and Their Applicability to Qatar | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4293223719 | Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) is an urban planning approach that facilitates the achievement of sustainable development goals from an urban planning and transportation perspective. Developed countries are moving rapidly to integrate TOD principles into the urban fabric. On the other hand, developing countries face challenges in attempting to implement TOD and introduce new transportation modes. The present research study analyzes the concept of TOD from a systematic perspective, providing an in-depth analysis of the interrelation of the three subsystems of TOD: sustainable transportation, built environment, and socio-economic development. The authors posit that the appropriate application of TOD requires not only that one evaluate the existing conditions of the urban fabric, but also that one assess the typical causality characteristics of the TOD index, as well as investigate the dynamicity of these interacting factors as they change over time. This approach should allow policymakers to better understand the interrelations among the built environment, transportation, and socio-economic aspects of TOD, ultimately enabling them to provide appropriate and focused policies. In this research study, a conceptual system dynamics model for TOD is developed, taking into consideration the needs of a sustainable built environment, a sustainable transportation system, and a sustainable economy. The main findings therefore relate causality effects among multiple variables, including transportation, urban and socio-economic subsystems. The model developed in this study was developed in the State of Qatar, a small country in the Arabian Gulf, but has broader implications as it could be implemented in other countries with conditions similar to those prevailing in Qatar. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2292879638 | Comparison of Four Global Sustainable Building Rating Systems Carried out With Focus on Hot and Dry Climate | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2292879638 | <p>Several assessment programmes has been developed worldwide on the environmental and energy effect of buildings. The aim of this study is to identify the main and sub categories of sustainable design. The researcher has investigated and compared four global building rating systems, namely leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) in USA, Emirates Green Building Rating System (ESTIDAMA) in Abu Dhabi city, Qatar Sustainability assessment System (QSAS) in the State of Qatar and Australian green Star rating system (AGBC rating system), in Australia. This paper focuses mainly on their processes, contents, similarities and differences, processes, evaluation, their development and wither these systems are applicable to all environments?</p><p>The paper outlined six main categories developed by these global rating systems being: Sustainable site, indoor environmental quality, materials, water efficiency, power supply system and innovations. Sub categories were added according to their social, cultural, economical and legislations conditions.</p>The paper recommended adding four main categories suitable to hot and dry climate. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4296718797 | A social-ecological perspective for emerging cities: The case of Corniche promenade, “urban majlis” of Doha | [
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https://openalex.org/W4285046289 | Sustainable financing for entrepreneurs: Case study in designing a crowdfunding platform tailored for Qatar | [
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https://openalex.org/W56228736 | Towards a Holistic Approach to the Sustainable Use of Seawater for Process Cooling | [
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https://openalex.org/W2564552068 | Companies’ Accountability in Sustainability: A Comparative Analysis of SDGs in Five Countries | [
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https://openalex.org/W4308588371 | Translating the 2030 Agenda into reality through stakeholder engagement | [
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https://openalex.org/W1986303735 | A new paradigm of urban development: envisioning sustainable futures in Qatar | [
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https://openalex.org/W3122040119 | The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, Egyptian National Security, and human and food security in the Nile River Basin | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3122040119 | For centuries and emboldened by colonial treaties, Egypt has enjoyed overwhelming hydro-hegemony in the (NBR) Nile Basin River region. However, Egyptian dominance over the NBR has been challenged by Ethiopia following her unilateral construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam. Using A qualitative, deductive approach based on multiple sources of evidence, this paper analyses the historical imbalance in the Nile colonial treaties that gave Egypt monopoly over the waters of the NBR. The article also describes various human security threats in the Benishangul-Gumuz region, where the dam project is located and the geopolitical implications of this development against the backdrop of climate change and the coming of new actors and donors such as China, including the leasing of land to corporations and countries such as India, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. We recommend collaborative and holistic management instead of the dominant state-centric water development approach in this international waterway. The development of sustainable cooperation over this shared waterway will help meet climate change challenges and mitigate the contemporary conflict between Ethiopia and Egypt, including other countries within the region. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2979900646 | Grease the Green Wheels: A Framework for Expediting the Green Building Movement in the Arab World | [
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https://openalex.org/W2518919985 | Modelling the causality of sustainable tourism in Qatar: an empirical study | [
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https://openalex.org/W3206357639 | Environmental energy security in the MENA region – an aggregated composite index | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3206357639 | Energy security is a multi-dimensional concept that is gaining a growing interest worldwide for studying the sustainability of a given energy sector. The level of energy security has been always quantified and evaluated by focusing on economic and technical dimensions, and modest importance was attributed to social and environmental aspects. Moreover, countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region were always under-reported in the literature pertaining to energy security issues. This study strives to evaluate energy security in this region through the establishment of an original Environmental Energy Security Index (EESI) in order to cover different dimensions of security of energy supply within these counties. A total of nine sub-indicators were selected based on the current policies and orientations in the region. These indicators were normalized, weighted, and aggregated for each country of the MENA region between 2008 and 2017. According to the assessment objectives, results showed that on average Yemen holds the highest EESI score of 5.319 followed by Morocco 4.304 and Algeria 4.087. On the other hands, Bahrain is ranked last 1.610 preceded by UAE 2.249 and Qatar 2.461. Some key proposals were suggested including investment in local resources, diversification of the energy mix, reduction of energy imports, and use of energy-efficient technologies. | [
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https://openalex.org/W3005046032 | Climate change and the sustainable development goal on food security: barriers and opportunities for progressive realization in Qatar and Nigeria | [
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"Qatar"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3005046032 | The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 2 (SDG 2) contains a global commitment to “end hunger, achieve food security, and promote sustainable agriculture” by 2030. The realization of this goal under the current global political economy, climate change trends, and national realities is a daunting challenge. In this article, we draw on political ecology theory to examine the complex ecological, economic, geopolitical, climatic, and socially-induced barriers that threaten the achievement of SDG 2 in two oil producing countries with a high dependency on food imports: Qatar and Nigeria. First, we provide an overview of barriers to global food security and sustainable agriculture by discussing how the unevenness of power and resource distribution, reduced genetic diversity, land grabs, restrictive property rights, and the control of stable food production by big agri-businesses, all served to undermine hunger reduction and food security in the last 20 years. Second, drawing on newspaper analysis and an extensive literature review, we answer the questions: what are the current and future barriers to food security in Qatar and Nigeria? What efforts are these countries taking to address these barriers? What can both countries learn from one another? We also identify opportunities for new governance architecture on local food production. Finally, we suggest ways in which crucial reforms at local, national, regional and global scales might allow these countries to progressively realize SDG 2 by 2030 even under a climate change scenario.Keywords: Food Security; Import Dependency; Land Grab; Political Ecology; Property Rights; Sustainable Development Goals; Nigeria; Qatar | [
{
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https://openalex.org/W2551642922 | The Role of Gene Banks to Preservation Plant Genetic Resources for Combat Food Insecurity in Qatar | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2551642922 | Qatar is firmly committed to conserving its biodiversity and is party to the Convention on Biological Diversity and within this the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC), and has developed its own National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP). Based on an assessment of the status of biodiversity in the country, Qatar's NBSAP identified a total of 11 strategic goals that identify the most pressing biodiversity issues in Qatar including; protected areas, agro biodiversity and desertification, scientific research, education and public awareness. Qatar is home to unique and important habitats, but due to changes in land use and increased development, habitat reduction has emerged as a significant threat to its biodiversity. Qatar is distinguished for its diverse flora that consists of nearly 420 plant species which pave the way for the establishment of the basis gene bank. In accordance with the international conventions which Qatar has recently joined and ratified, the gene bank has conducted ecogeographical surveys about the plant genetic resources. As a result of conducting these surveys, a complete set of seed plants of the Qatari plants genetic resources are conserved as well as integrated database is created to facilitate electronic exchange among relevant stakeholders and countries to use the resources for studies, research, food security and development. A conservation plan is addressed to conserve plant genetic resources to face the challenges of food security in Qatar. This plan is based on Qatar national biodiversity strategy and action plan 2004 and Ministry of Environment national strategy projects 2011–2016. In this study, we focus on the project of Plant Genetic Resources Conservation in Qatar, the project has addressed in five key objectives; plant and seed conservation, molecular genetic characterization, training and capacity building, documentation of Qatar plant genetic resources, and increasing awareness of plant genetic resource's value. We reported that genetic resources department “gene bank” have been collected and conserved 210 seed accessions, 2800 herbarium specimens, and 287 Plant sample for Genetic characterization. On the other hand department of agricultural research start developing field gene bank. Plant genetic resources conservation, including all seed processing and treatments in gene bank “seed cleaning, seeds drying, seed quality test, seeds viability test, seeds germination test as well as store seed at storage rooms. Gene bank make available the conserved germplasm (genetic resources) to several groups of breeders, researchers, graduate and undergraduate students, farmers and other stakeholders. On the other side, we implemented several workshops and training courses about seed conservation in gene bank and access to plant genetic resources and sharing of benefits arising from their utilization. Finally, In fact, Qatar does not have a traditional food insecurity “Lack of access to adequate food during the year due to limited of money”. But food insecurity in Qatar means that Limited resources of biodiversity and agriculture biodiversity resources. As well as it linked to self-sufficiency. Finally, Plant genetic resources provided powerful tools for humanity to control our child's future, and yet not too much been at risk for Qatari genetic resources to be unsustainable, so it is necessary to preserve the natural plant genetic resources on which development is based. Plant genetic resources can be helpful in the achievement of a world without hunger “Food insecurity”. | [
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|
https://openalex.org/W4210302751 | Toward Sustainable Tourism in Qatar: Msheireb Downtown Doha as a Case Study | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4210302751 | Qatar has developed a strategy of sustainable tourism and development, which focuses on highlighting the spirit of the Qatari identity and heritage. This strategy goes hand in hand together with the line of the Qatar National Vision 2030. Hence, Msheireb Properties, which is a real estate development company and a subsidiary of Qatar Foundation, focuses in developing a sustainable tourism strategy. Thus, Qatari cultural heritage presented in the heart of the post-modern futuristic city of Msheireb through the project of Msheireb Museums that are hosted in four traditional houses. Msheireb Properties renovated the four houses in a sustainable way that aimed to create a dynamic relationship between tourism and cultural heritage. Msheireb Properties preserved models of traditional architecture through the establishment of Msheireb Museums. This article discusses the development of sustainable tourism in Qatar and the preservation of the Qatari cultural heritage and identity through the story of two museums in Msheireb, the Radwani House Museum and the Company House Museum. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4309927384 | The Domestic Water Sector in Qatar | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4309927384 | Qatar is considered one of the most highly water stressed countries in the world, with little in the way of natural water resources. It is almost entirely reliant on the desalination of seawater to provide for municipal and industrial needs, while the growing agricultural sector has historically been dependent upon the desalination of brackish groundwater. This chapter outlines the sustainability initiatives, national strategies, policy instruments, and drivers for efficiency improvements in the water sector in Qatar. The Qatar National Vision 2030 has a particular focus on reducing consumption, improving conservation, and on the circular water economy, highlighting the value of research, development, and innovation (RDI) in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Significant investment has taken place toward developing a sustainable water industry, where a transition toward renewable energy resources can support desalination, wastewater treatment, and reuse policies for a sustainable Qatar. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4252698649 | From Energy Consumers to Energy Citizens | [
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"Qatar"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4252698649 | AbstractThis chapter discusses the importance of energy citizenship as a precondition for advancing sustainable energy democracy in global energy markets. Transitions towards low-carbon energy systems will require substantial financial, technological, and infrastructural development and resources. To meet these needs in a just, equitable and sustainable manner, recent studies have highlighted the need for energy citizenship, - i.e. the active and responsible participation of citizens, through individual and collective action, in the development of technologies, solutions, facilities, entrepreneurial ventures and projects aimed at expanding energy access. For example, the Qatar National Vision, 2030 expressly aims to achieve a ‘knowledge-based economy’ and ‘[a]n environmentally aware population that values the preservation of the natural heritage of Qatar and its neighboring states’. These efforts have seen the rise of green and eco-ventures, small scale renewable energy projects, as well as community energy initiatives in Qatar and other energy markets.While the rise of energy citizenship in global energy markets has provided some positive success stories, it has also raised fundamental questions of law and practice. For example, pre-existing legal barriers due to regulatory complexities and administrative delays in project approval and registration, inadequate legal framework on public-private partnerships, challenges with integrating renewable energy sources to national grids and existing challenges to public participation all continue to limit energy citizenship. Without developing clear and coherent legal frameworks that advance energy citizenship, global targets on energy transition and sustainable energy access for all may not be fully realized.This chapter examines the increasing relevance of energy citizenship in global energy markets, their potential contributions to addressing energy poverty, and the key legal challenges that stifle their overall effectiveness in local contexts. Drawing examples from the Middle East and North Africa (mena) region, the chapter discusses societal and intersectional challenges to energy citizenship and energy democracy, and the legal pathways for addressing those challenges. | [
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https://openalex.org/W3183452299 | Sustainable Development of Qatar Aquifers Under Global Warming Impact | [
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https://openalex.org/W2965900607 | LEED in the MENA Region…Chances and Challenges of Change | [
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https://openalex.org/W2048897948 | The role of rating systems in the development of sustainable urban environments | [
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https://openalex.org/W181083514 | How the City Grows: Urban Growth and Challenges to Sustainable Development in Doha, Qatar | [
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https://openalex.org/W3176278142 | Sustainable economic growth and export diversification potential for Asian LNG-exporting countries: LNG–petrochemical nexus development using product space model | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3176278142 | Asian liquefied natural gas (LNG)-exporting countries have large natural gas reserves with a combined LNG export share value of 58% globally. Nevertheless, their global share in petrochemical exports is merely 2.2%. Among the selected countries, Indonesia and Malaysia have exploited 39% and 17% of the products in their petrochemical sectors, but the UAE, Myanmar, Oman, Qatar, and Brunei have exploited only 2%–10%. The significant potential for these countries with regard to exploiting these petrochemical products to scale up their export diversification, in turn leads to sustainable economic growth. The primary reason for their low global share is insufficient knowledge concerning their production capacity, as well as the sector's feasibility and potential with respect to their capabilities. This study thoroughly investigates the export diversification potential and opportunities for Asian LNG-exporting countries by exploring the nexus between LNG and petrochemicals using a product space model (PSM). The results indicate that production of unexploited petrochemicals is imminent in Indonesia and Malaysia, while the UAE, Myanmar, and Oman have moderate opportunities for exploration. These findings can assist policymakers in formulating realistic policies in accordance with their country's capabilities. It will also assist entrepreneurs in identifying potential sectors for establishing new enterprises. • Asian LNG-exporting countries are studied through product space model. • PRODY, EXPY, proximity, density, strategic value, and open forest are calculated. • Asian LNG-exporting countries have a negligible share in global petrochemical exports. • Indonesia and Malaysia are very close to unexploited petrochemicals. • UAE, Myanmar, and Oman are medium proximate countries. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4311833240 | QATAR’S FIFA WORLD CUP 2022: SUSTAINABILITY AND FOREIGN POLICY | [
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https://openalex.org/W3165609807 | West Bay Business District in Doha, State of Qatar: Envisioning a Vibrant Transit-Oriented Development | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3165609807 | In recent decades, Doha, the capital of Qatar, has experienced a large-scale transformation due to globalization and rapid economic growth. Recently, these changes have led to a focus on infrastructural development and the launch of the city’s metro project, whose success will depend heavily on Transit-Oriented Development (TOD). TOD focuses on the “3Ds” principles—design, density, and diversity—aiming to create walkable neighborhoods and well-integrated public transportation, with diverse mixed land uses and high-density, sustainable growth. In combining the concepts of livability, sustainable urbanism, and urban sociology, TOD leads to the creation of vibrant and active neighborhoods. The present research project focuses on TOD around Doha’s West Bay metro station, using the city’s central business district as a case study. The aim of this research project is to investigate the existing site conditions of the West Bay area, evaluate them with respect to TOD principles, and then propose a master plan for improved development. The final product of the research project is a proposal with design guidelines that are aimed at increasing the ridership of the West Bay metro station and creating a more attractive and dynamic neighborhood. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2998842587 | Life-Cycle Assessment of Thermal Desalination: Environmental Perspective on a Vital Option for Some Countries | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2998842587 | A shortage of freshwater is one of the leading factors restricting sustainable global development. Desalination has evolved to overcome water shortages in many regions since the mid-20th century, especially in North Africa, the Middle East, some states of the United States, and Mediterranean countries. In particular, Middle Eastern countries have established desalination facilities that produce approximately half of the globally desalinated water to secure the future of humanity, and a large percentage of this water comes from thermal desalination. The energy intensive nature of thermal desalination creates significant negative impacts on the environment, which has been poorly understood in many of these countries. Therefore, to quantify the environmental impact in a case study, we selected a small country of the Arabian Gulf, Qatar, which has a total annual desalination capacity of approximately 500 million m3 of which 68% is being produced by multi-stage flash (MSF) thermal desalination. Life cycle assessment (LCA) was employed to quantify the impacts of two different MSF configurations with varying gained output ratios (GORs). Environmental load analysis showed that the plant with the low GOR released a higher amount of CO2 (12. 6 kg) to produce 1 m3 of water while the modified plant with the high GOR released less CO2 (7. 32 kg) per m3 of water. This comprehensive quantitative analysis has a significant regional impact because it has the potential to act as baseline for more sustainable water systems in areas that are highly dependent on MSF desalination for water security. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2806876804 | Draining Doha: a sustainable approach to water management in an arid region | [
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https://openalex.org/W2033969749 | Measuring green roof performance, a solution to sustainable urban development in the UAE | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2033969749 | The urban environment in the UAE is classifi ed as hot and humid. During the summer months, humidity is high when compared with the winter months. Solutions for sustainable development are of high priority in the region to meet the goals of the UAE Vision and meet notable recommendations at the World Future Energy Summit (WFES) held in the UAE, January 2013. In order to achieve a balanced environment, help mitigate climate change and demonstrate a means of achieving a temperature reduction as recommended by Conference of Parties (COP) 18 held in Qatar, November 2012, a study on measuring the performance of green roof to reduce climatic temperatures in the UAE has been undertaken in the urban Dubai Marina development. Plant and air exchanges have been measured using ENVI-met micro-climatic simulation software. From previous research fi ndings, parameters such as Surface Albedo (SA), Mean Radiant Temperature (MRT) and Relative Humidity (RH) were instrumental in measuring green roof performance and effectiveness towards sustainable development. This research explores the impact of green roof on sustainable development given two different periods of the year, the summer solstice, June 21st and the winter solstice, December 21st. A simulation conducted during the two periods on ENVI-met investigates the following parameters, SA, MRT, RH, Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) and Wind Speed. Evidence suggest gains in using green roofs to entice city authorities and relevant decision makers of the value added benefi ts of green roofs in sustainable urban development, to meet temperature reduction standards, mitigate heat islands and enhance the built environment. | [
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https://openalex.org/W3161609043 | An integrated urban-transport smart growth model around metro stations: A case of Qatar | [
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https://openalex.org/W1507156856 | Sustainability assessment methods of urban design: a review | [
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https://openalex.org/W4313585305 | Evaluating the Food Profile in Qatar within the Energy–Water–Food Nexus Approach | [
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https://openalex.org/W4205985845 | The Current Status and Future Perspective of the Green Building Practices in Construction Projects | [
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https://openalex.org/W3217720950 | How Can Collaborative Circular Economy Practices in Modular Construction Help Fédération Internationale de Football Association World Cup Qatar 2022 to Achieve Its Quest for Sustainable Development and Ecological Systems? | [
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"Qatar"
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https://openalex.org/W2800761648 | Energy Metabolism Analysis in Qatar From Socioeconomic Dimensions | [
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"Qatar"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2800761648 | Due to rapid urban development and increasing population, urban areas are facing more challenges in the area of sustainable development. In order to make sure that these cities are moving toward sustainable development, it is very important to highlight the human activities as significant elements in terms of energy metabolism. This paper employed the Multi-Scale Integrated Analysis of Societal and Ecosystem Metabolism (MuSIASEM) approach to analyze the energy metabolic pattern of Qatar from ecological, social, and economic dimensions. MuSIASEM has been introduced for the first time late 90’s, and it is trying to answer the questions of how and why humans use resources? how this use depends on and affects the stability of the ecosystems embedding the society? Therefore, this study aimed to track and record level of energy sustainability in Qatar, describe and analyze the energy and GDP flow in Qatar using MuSIASEM. Energy consumption per capita in Qatar reached 17,418 kg of oil equivalent in 2014, while the rate in US is 6793 kg of oil equivalent. That makes Qatar one of the biggest energy consumer around the world, and that's has negative impacts on our society e.g., CO2 emissions per Capita in Qatar reached 37.78 metric tons in 2013. A case study of Qatar was considered instead of the capital and largest city (Doha) because all the urban areas and human activities in Qatar are connected with Doha, especially with the small area of Qatar 11,627 km2. Thus, Qatar is the suitable study's area compared with the mega cities around the world. In addition, all the previous studies which used MuSIASEM as methodology focused on countries which import energy, but Qatar exports and produces energy, and that makes the study unique and valuable. The study investigated historical pattern changes of human activities in Qatar with focusing on working hours in line with Gross Domestic Product, then evaluated the possible results, so that the detailed metabolic patterns can be identified and appropriate development policies can be prepared to help decision makers with the implementation of Qatar Vision 2030 which consider sustainable development as fundamental pillar. The results investigated the correlation and interactions between Gross Domestic Product, added value, human activities, energy consumption, energy intensity, exosmotic energy metabolism, and future economic transition in Qatar. To make the results systematic and organized, it have been subdivided hierarchy into three levels: Level n studied The whole society of Qatar, Level n-1 studied both of consumptive sector (hose hold) and productive sector (work sector), Level n-2 focused on the subdivisions of work sectors and house hold typologies. Speaking of data resources, the economic and social data of study have been provided by Ministry of Statistics and Development Planning, While the electrical data has been provided by Qatar General Electricity and Water Corporation (KAHRAMA). World Bank, and International Energy Agency (IEA) provided all the date related to energy consumption. Other data like human time, energy intensity, and exosmotic metabolic rate have been calculated through some equations which will be explained in the study. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4249794331 | Rhodia launches new additive for polyester | [] | [
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"Qatar"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4249794331 | The present study focuses on the importance and need to identify criteria and indicators (C&I) for sustainable landscaping using native plants in Qatar. The conditions for operationalizing the criteria and indicators approach are being incorporated into sustainable development practices and management planning in Qatar. This paper aims to develop criteria and related indicators for strengthening the global sustainability assessment system (GSAS) in order to provide a holistic approach for sustainable environmental assessment and the enhancement of ecosystem services. A total of 50 potentially native plant species were prioritized and categorized based on the following different parameters: weather conditions tolerated (temperature, humidity, and rainfall), multiple use value (ecological, economical, and medicinal), standard crown size (≤50 cm and ≥50 cm) and water requirement (moist, moderate, and dry). Diverse local stakeholders as well as international experts were consulted to rank the plant species, and concluded that these prioritized native species are fit for sustainable landscaping as opposed to the exotic plant species which are imported from different geo-climatic zones. Environmental, social, economic, human, and policy sustainability aspects were considered, along with 12 criteria and 49 related indicators which were identified by promoting the use of potential native plants for sustainable landscaping in Qatar. | [
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https://openalex.org/W2560108569 | Qatar's vision of global problems, challenges and solutions | [
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"Qatar"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2560108569 | Since Qatar first signed the Biodiversity Convention in Rio in 1992, Qatar has been a strong advocate with keen interest in sustainability and the preservation of its biodiversity noting that advancement in industry should not compensate Qatar environment for future generations. This is spelled out in the Constitution of Qatar. Qatar's National Vision 2030 set in 2008 sets 4 main development focus points for the country. These are: Human, Social, Economic and the Environment. Government authorities are all working in collaboration with local stockholders and interested partners including foreign companies to advance aspects of Qatar Vision 2030 through world solutions with applicable operations. Climate Change is now known to have an impact on both natural and cultural resources. Meanwhile, the World has been seeking solutions to safeguard our Planet. Recent awareness of the colossal effect of Climate Change on the whole Plant brought the world partners once more together (Paris COP21) to seek a solution that in their hope would restrict the Global temperature rise at 1.5 degrees Celsius!!! New concepts include the initiative “North America Climate Smart Agriculture Alliance (NACSAA) –( Application of Climate Science to Agriculture and Forestry ) to find means to cope with climatic warming. The prospect is to introduce in farming what would be highly productive and sustainable. Combating pollution and bio invasions is yet another aspect for concern. In 2010, it was reported that 14% of global gas emission were from the Transport Sector. Recently Smart Transportation to combat climate change came in as a solution. To reduce/prevent pollution and introduce sustainable Solid waste Management is yet another world concern linked to Climate Change. Qatar is a small country that is highly populated due to the large numbers of workers in all aspects of life in Qatar. Major concerns are food and water security and waste management. Qatar has no natural rivers or lakes and the only source of their water's needs come from the numerous desalination plants. Fish is a main diet for Qatar and the Natural Gas, the main revenue of Qatar, lies in the sea. The negative impact of desalination plants, coastal development, overfishing, and others couples with rising temperatures and high evaporation threaten these vital resources. These also have a negative impact on marine life in the Arabian Gulf and threaten Qatar marine biodiversity and sustainability (bearing in mind that a number of other Gulf States are in the same situation). The Arabian Gulf is now the sea with the highest salinity. Ground water resource has been used for Agriculture which does not sustain the local needs. This is suffering from overuse and poor precipitation. Qatar with over 85% of its land a stony desert, cannot practice agriculture following the old traditional methods. Qatar stands unique in providing financial means for advance and applied research to address relevant problems. Energy, Food Security, Water resource, Sustainability, Climate Change, Combating desertification are a few of some of Qatar's set priorities. Smart solutions must be found and Qatar has already taken steps addressing some of these challenges. | [
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https://openalex.org/W1981887091 | Materials science and engineering are ‘outside the box’ at Qatar University to improve the Environment | [
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"Qatar"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1981887091 | Abstract The Office of Research and the Materials Technology Unit (MTU) at Qatar University (QU) have undertaken many challenges and initiatives in line with QU's role in achieving objectives set by the university's stakeholders. This includes taking the first steps to become a distinguished research university. As materials science is an interdisciplinary field, MTU has a variety of research activities that extend across all faculties and departments, often crossing traditional subject boundaries. The materials research at MTU is linked to virtually every field of science and engineering. Our mission is to improve the development of Qatar through the discovery and development of new materials with novel properties for applications within Qatar that meet the needs of the environment, industry and society. Researchers and students at MTU are empowered to think outside the box to expand the frontiers of materials science and engineering and encouraged to help address and contribute to societal needs in strategic areas including safety, energy, economy and sustainability. Qatar University researchers combine their expertise in materials science, chemistry, physics, biology and engineering along with advanced computation to understand and control properties of matter. MTU provides the opportunity for faculty members and students to interact with the industry and actively participate in various projects. MTU attracts leading international scholars and aims to provide universal knowledge of the four essential elements of materials science and engineering, namely: processing/synthesis, structure, properties and applications. Qatar University leads the materials research development in Qatar in sustainable materials, corrosion and nondestructive studies. MTU is starting a variety of recycling projects for polymers, papers and concrete. Materials research contributes to economic progress by developing advanced materials for new technologies, and lowering the cost and enhancing the performance of more established technologies. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4309874380 | Law and Governance Innovations on Sustainability in Qatar: Current Approaches and Future Directions | [
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] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4309874380 | Over the last few decades, Qatar has developed a clear, comprehensive, and committed legal order that places sustainability squarely at the heart of its rapid economic development. In addition to the Qatar National Vision 2030 (QNV 2030), which accentuates the need for balanced and holistic social, economic, and environmental development, Qatar has been a hub of research, technology development, and public dialogue on sustainable development. More recently, Qatar has also launched a National Environment and Climate Change Strategy that outlines practical steps to achieve the environment pillar of the QNV 2030. These efforts underline Qatar’s commitment and vision to promote balanced and holistic social, environment, and economic development across all key sectors. However, while the impetus and appetite for sustainability is rapidly increasing in Qatar, dynamic legal innovation is required to ensure greater coordination and coherence in the implementation of such efforts. This chapter evaluates law and governance innovations that have been put in place in Qatar to advance sustainability and low-carbon transition. It also proposes innovative legal approaches for addressing practical challenges to implementation, especially issues of institutional coordination, interoperability, and reducing overlaps in regulatory arrangements. | [
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|
https://openalex.org/W3110707897 | Optimized DNA Extracting Method for Oxford Nanopore- Long reads Sequencing from Marine samples | [
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"Qatar"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3110707897 | Sustaining social and economic growth is impossible without a holistic environmental vision that places environmental preservation for Qatar’s future generations at the forefront. According to the Ministry of Development and Planning and Statistics, the Qatar National Vision (QNV) 2030 aims to direct Qatar towards a balance between developmental needs and the protection of its natural environment, whether land, sea or air. As such, the QNV 2030 includes an emphasis on establishing environmental institutions that can serve as the guardians of Qatar’s environmental heritage. The QNV 2030 also emphasizes the importance of increasing citizens’ awareness of their role in protecting the country’s environment for their children and the nation’s future generations. The State of Qatar has chosen to pursue the path of sustainable development, making it the focus of the Qatar National Development Strategy. Given the large-scale industrialization and the limited land availability, the urban environment will be crucial in maintaining native species. The presence of heavy petrochemical firms in Qatar necessitates stressing on researches related to biomonitoring of environmental ecosystem with the aim to understand and provide impactful solution for different environmental challenges affecting Qatari health, and damages to local ecosystem. Due to the extreme temperatures and salinities in the Gulf region, the national biodiversity has adapted to survive under extreme conditions. Furthermore, the barriers that isolate the Arabian Gulf have created an environment that is rich with endemic species that are specific to the region. As such, this project aimed to cover the gap in the genomic analysis of Qatar’s rich environment. The goal was to decipher the genetic background of different animal species, marine and environmental species specific to the Qatari environmental landscape that has been previously described by Qatar University’s environmental science center. The study also deciphered the microflora in marine environment that is an important building block of the environment and an indicator of its richness. The outcome from this study is to help in preservation of important species in Qatar and will guide the establishment of a national genomic habitat platform in Qatar | [
{
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|
https://openalex.org/W3086044093 | Tracing Environmental Law Principles within the Qatari Legal System | [
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"Qatar"
] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3086044093 | In the era of environmental revolution, law becomes relevant. The last few decades witnessed huge environmental concerns, at a global level, international conferences, declarations, and international treaties has been conducted, and at the national level, special environmental laws, constitutional provisions, bylaws judicial and administrative practices have been introduced. The State of Qatar was not an exception; in the last two decades Qatar introduced itself as a merging player in many aspects of global concern including environmental movement.
This study aims at tracing and analysing environmental law principles within the Qatari legal frameworks. In so doing, the study will provide the readers and the law makers with a brief view on the adoption and the implementation of these principles in the Qatari legal system, and the impact of these principle in the Qatari environmental management policy both at the domestic and international levels.
This study is the first of its kind in the State of Qatar, and as Qatar is the hosting nation of the FIFA 2022 World Cup with a promise to organize sustainable tournament, the study will help defining and/or adopting and introducing environmental law principles within the Qatari legal frameworks. | [
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https://openalex.org/W4309874404 | Sustainable Qatar | [
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https://openalex.org/W760139541 | The effect of inflation on economic growth in Qatar - an empirical investigation : 1980-2011 | [
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] | [] | https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W760139541 | This paper explores the relationship between inflation and economic growth for sustainable economic development in Qatar. Using annual data on Economic growth and inflation rate for the period of 1980 to 2011, co-integration and error correction models are estimated. The empirical evidence demonstrates that there exists a statistically significant long-run negative relationship between inflation and economic growth in Qatar. This result has important implications for both domestic policy makers and the development partners working for the country. Specifically, our conclusion is of direct relevance to the conduct of the monetary policy by the Qatar Bank. | [
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