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‘No one to trust’: the cultural embedding of atomism in financial markets | Galit Ailon (https://openalex.org/A5090708029) | 2,018 | The paper ethnographically explores the cultural embedding of atomistic indifference in online, global financial markets: arenas that have been digitally designed according to economic ideals and demand an extreme form relational social dissociation from partners exchange those affected by transactions. Its case-study is lay financial-trading Israel, a country undergoing extensive neoliberalization. study shows embedded culture marked constant, multi-sited declarations economic-Others are cold, uncaring manipulative. It takes shape as traders convert distrust towards Others into portions Self represent links these Others, namely their own social-psychology concern. Acting atomistically selfishly market thus entails considerable reflexive work. contributes ongoing debate on moral embeddedness markets general expanding particular. | article | en | Distrust|Embeddedness|Financial market|Reflexivity|Sociology|Economics|Positive economics|Law|Social science|Political science|Finance | https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12382 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2804008250', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12382', 'mag': '2804008250', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29756339'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | The British Journal of Sociology|PubMed |
‘No place for a woman’: Access, exclusion, insecurity and the mobility regime in grand tunis | Emma C. Murphy (https://openalex.org/A5031563166)|Gina Porter (https://openalex.org/A5005122011)|Hamida Aouidet (https://openalex.org/A5089516085)|Claire Elisabeth Dungey (https://openalex.org/A5050488850)|Saerom Han (https://openalex.org/A5041814291)|Rania Houiji (https://openalex.org/A5001349910)|Mariem Jlassi (https://openalex.org/A5039103216)|Hanen Keskes (https://openalex.org/A5024956206)|Hichem Mansour (https://openalex.org/A5032767707)|Wiem Nasser (https://openalex.org/A5020834435)|Hanen Riahi (https://openalex.org/A5034072501)|Sihem Riahi (https://openalex.org/A5035577243)|Hamza Zaghoud (https://openalex.org/A5067793846) | 2,023 | Drawing on an innovative peer researcher method, this paper uses mobility diaries and in-transit interviews to examine the everyday travel experiences of women from socio-economically marginalised neighbourhoods in metropolitan Grand Tunis. It situates those experiences, practices they deploy navigate them, within a meso-level discussion women’s social condition Tunisia macro-level political economy Tunis transport system. Together these shed light multi-layered intersecting disadvantages which shape place prevailing regime, pushing already into poverty exclusion. The highlights subsequent constraints access resources might allow them improve their lives, significance travel-related violence insecurity lives. | article | en | Social exclusion|Metropolitan area|Poverty|Sociology|Politics|Everyday life|Anomie|Inequality|Gender studies|Macro level|Political science|Economic growth|Development economics|Geography|Economics|Economic system|Law|Mathematical analysis|Mathematics|Archaeology|Anthropology | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2023.103753 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4368353645', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2023.103753'} | Tunisia | C144024400|C189326681|C45555294|C47768531 | Development economics|Inequality|Poverty|Sociology | Geoforum |
‘No study so agreeable to the youthful mind’: geographical education in the Georgian grammar school | Paul Elliott (https://openalex.org/A5043698378)|Stephen Daniels (https://openalex.org/A5087856719) | 2,010 | Abstract The conservativeness of Georgian grammar schools used to be emphasised; however, as the case geography teaching shows, this picture is complex with growth British trade and empire requirements polite society culture fostering a demand for ‘modern’ subjects. Drawing on work in history education, geography, paper argues that there was considerable change development geographical some stimulated by changes nature perceptions ‘classical’ education increasing demands It contends Robert Mayhew’s emphasis continuity early‐modern humanist textual tradition within does not sufficiently account practices occurred these institutions. explores how why subjects were introduced schools, including role teachers such John Clarke Holmes, institutional government external bodies, assesses importance opposition process. Keywords: geographygrammar schoolGeorgianEnlightenment Notes 1This one outcomes major study funded AHRC Research Grant ‘A Place Nation: Geographical Education Citizenship England 1700–1830’ No. B/RG/AN6156/APN12558 authors would like express their gratitude assistance. Sections read at symposium Nottingham Subscription Library, Bromley House, December 2003, wish thank other participants, Susan Skedd Roey Sweet, Beckett, Charles Withers Watkins, valuable contributions. They also editors referees History critical comments suggestions. 2Susan Skedd, ‘The Women Hanoverian Britain, c1760–1820’ (DPhil thesis, University Oxford, 1997); ‘Women Teachers Experience Girl’s Schooling England’, Gender Eighteenth‐Century England, ed. H. Barker E. Chalus (Harlow: Longman, M. Cohen, ‘Gender Method English Education’, 33 (2004): 585–95; ‘To Think, Compare, Combine, Methodize: Towards Rethinking Girls Eighteenth Century’, Women, Education, S. Knott B. Taylor (London: Palgrave, 2005). 3N. Hans, New Trends Century Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1951); W.A.L. Vincent, Grammar Schools: Their Continuing Tradition, 1660–1714 Murray, 1969), 16–22, 191–219; R.S. Tompson, Classics or Charity? Dilemma 18th School (Manchester: Manchester Press, 1971), 23, 25. 4For example, Science Dissent 1688–1945, P. Wood (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2004); Camilla Leach, ‘Religion Rationality: Quaker 1790–1850’, 35 (2006): 69–90. 5D. Livingstone, Tradition (Oxford: Blackwell, 1992); W. Clark, J. Golinski Schaffer, eds., Sciences Enlightened Europe (Chicago, 1999); Geography Enlightenment, D. N. Livingstone C. (Chicago: Chicago T. Ploszajska, Empire Citizenship: Teaching Schools, 1870–1944 (Historical Series, Withers, Mayhew, ‘Rethinking “Disciplinary” History: Universities, c.1580–1887’, Transactions Institute Geographers 27 (2002): 11–29; Geography, National Identity: Scotland Since 1520 (Cambridge: Cambridge 2002); Putting its Place: Geographies Scientific Knowledge. Chicago: 2003; ‘Eighteenth–Century Geography: Texts, Practices, Sites’, Progress Human 30 (2006), 711–29, Placing Enlightenment: Thinking Geographically about Age Reason 2007). 6Robert ‘Geography Paedagogica Historica 34 (1998): 731–69, Character c.1660–1800: Textual Approach’, Journal Historical 24 385–412, Enlightenment Political Languages 1650–1850 Palgrave Macmillan, 2000), Effacement Early Modern (c.1660–1850): Historiographical Essay’, 25 (2001): 383–401. 7W. Guthrie, A Geographical, Commercial (London, 1770), iv. 8J.C.D. Society, c. 1660–1832: Religion, Ideology Politics during Ancien Régime. 2nd 2000). 9F. Watson, Schools 1660 1908), Beginnings Subjects Isaac Pitman sons, 1909), Old 1916); J.W. Adamson, 1789–1902 1930); Trends; Simon, ed., Leicestershire, 1540–1940: Regional Study (Leicester: Leicester 1968); Schools; Charity; Two Nations Structure, 1780–1870 Lawrence Wishart, 1974); R. O’ Day, 1500–1800 1982); Roach, Secondary 1800–1870 1986); Bryant, London Athlone W.B. Stephens, 1750–1915 (Basingstoke: 1998); H.M. Jewell, 1999). 10Watson, 25–85. 11Feoffees trustees appointed manage endowed institutions schools. 12Vincent, 172–90; Charity, 33–5. 13Vincent, 58; 21–3. 14Watson, 293–304; 71–86. 15Vincent, 109–71. 16W.K. Jordan, Philanthropy 1480–1660 G. Allen Unwin, 1959), 289–90; 5–16; A. ‘Nottinghamshire Schools’, Victoria County Nottinghamshire, Page. 3 vols 1910), vol. 2, 182; ‘Rutland Rutland, 2 1, 273; Nations, 97, 102; Watts, Power Unitarians Longmans, 1998). 17Vincent, 3–5, 100–8. 18Simon, 97. 19J.A. Phillips, Electoral Behaviour Unreformed (Princeton, NJ: Princeton Langford, Public Life Propertied Englishman, 1689–1798 Oxford 1991); F. O’Gorman, Voters, Patrons Parties: System 1989); Eastwood, Government Community Provinces, 1700–1870 Town, 1680–1840 20N. Carlisle, Concise Description Endowed Wales, Baldwin, Cradock Joy, 1818), II, 842–6; 26–8, 56–8, 116–26; Experience, 42; Education. 21Mayhew, … 768; Robinson, Dissenting Academies’, 36 (1951): 179–86. 22Mayhew, 767. 23Mayhew, 747, 733. 24See studies listed notes 5 6 also: Ogborne, Spaces Modernity: London’s Geographies, 1680–1780 Guilford Porter, Britain Creation World Lane, 25J. Shefrin, ‘Neatly Dissected Instruction Young Ladies Gentlemen Knowledge Geography’: Spilsburg Puzzles (Los Angeles: Cotsen Occasional 26E. Gibbon, Decline Fall Roman Empire, Womersley, 1994); Abbatista, ‘Establishing Order Time Rational French Erudition Emplacement Gibbon’s Mind’, Edward Gibbon: Bicentenary, Studies Voltaire Century, Womersley 1997), 355. 27Tompson, 23–5, 58. Leicestershire. 28Carlisle, I, 639–731, 783–918. 29P. Elliott, ‘“Improvement Always Everywhere”: William George Spencer (1790–1866) Mathematical, Nineteenth‐Century 391–417; documents concerning Appleby School, Leicestershire Record Office, D 33–; Nichols, Antiquities 4 vols, 8 parts (1795–1815), IV ii, 440–1; 734–41; 46, 147–53; Dunmore, This Noble Foundation: Sir Moore Magna (Ashby‐de‐la Zouch, 1992), 3, 24–30, 35–9, 40–4; 123–36; Butler, Sketch Ancient Use (Shrewsbury: Eddowes, 1813). 30Carlisle, 350, 748–51; 501–7; Derbyshire, 247–50; A.C. Price, Leeds (Leeds, 1919), 133–50; L. Fox, Country School: Ashby‐de‐la‐Zouch (Oxford, 1967), 63–71; 105–7; 68, Trends, 20, 38. 31Carlisle, 668, 649, 707 32Carlisle, 120–1. 33Simon, 102. 34Carlisle, 208–17; 68–9. 35Tompson, 54–5; 56–8. 36At Stamford, trusteeship school hands St John’s College, which resisted any attacked Thomas Blore his Account Hospitals, Charitable Foundations Stamford (Stamford: Crosby 1813); 846–52; VCH Lincolnshire, 474–9. 37Carlisle, 214–18; 241–62; Hill, Lincoln Press), 73–4. 38J.B. Heath, Some Worshipful Company Grocers City London. edn. Grocer’s Company, 1854); W.G. Walker, Oundle Hazell Watson Viney, 1956). 39Walker, 233–59. 40Walker, 262–3. 41T. Dix, Treatise Land Surveying Six Parts… Baldwin Son, 1799), Surveying…. 7th Orme, 1835). 42T. Map Bedford Divided into Hundreds Darton, 1818); York Ridings Subdivisions… 1820). 43J. Clarke, Dissertation Upon Usefulness Translations Classick Authors 1734); Art Rhetoric Made Easy, Elements Oratory Parker, 1739); Clavis Grammaticalis: Key to…the Latin Greek Grammars printed author, 1735). 44J. Lawson, ‘An Disciple Locke: (1683–1734) Educational Reformer Moralist’, Durham Review 13 (1962); Town through Centuries: Hull 1963), 144–54; R.M. Stewart, ‘John Francis Hutcheson Self‐Love Moral Motivation’, Philosophy 20 (1982): 261–78. 45Lawson, 61–2, 111–17, 151–2; 830–4; Hadley, Complete Kingston‐Upon‐Hull (Kingston‐Upon‐Hull, 1788); Jackson, (Hull: University, 1972). 46 Advertiser, 10 September, 1803; 188–91; Packet, 1794, 23 June 1812, references from Lawson; Century. 47Carlisle, 180–1; A.B. Douglas C.L.S. Linnell, Gresham’s Register, 1555–1954 (Ipswich: W.S. Cowell, 1955); L.B. Radford, Holt: Brief Parish, Church, (Holt: Rounce Wortley, 1908). 48J. Tongue; 1741); Grammarian’s Arithmetic 1743). 49J. An Essay upon Youth Wyat, 1720); Bettesworth Hitch, 1731). 50Clarke, Study, 140–1. 51Clarke, Youth, 127–9; 22–4, 63–7. 52J. Examination Notion Good Evil Bettesworth, 1725); Foundation Morality Theory Practice Considered (York: Gent, 1726); 219–21; Hutcheson’, 53Clarke, 67, 74–5, 80. 54Clarke, 93–4. 55Clarke, 332–48; 95–6. 56Clarke, 93–5. 57Holmes, preface. 58Holmes, 59Holmes, 17. 60J. Locke, Thoughts Concerning Clarendon 235; 18. 61Holmes, 29–39, 253–4; I. Heavens Earth made Easy Improvement Mind 1741). 62Holmes, 1. 63Holmes, 4–21. 64Holmes, 65Holmes, 87–8, 120–3; Salmon, 1749); Long, Astronomy Five Books. 1742–1764); Anson G., Voyage Round World, compiled Revd Walter. 6th Knapton, 1749). 66Holmes, 24–6. 67Holmes, 26–31. 68Holmes, 36–44. 69Long, Astronomy, 168; 73–86. 70J. England… Compendium 1737). 71J. dedication; 47. Others included 11 surgeons apothecaries, 17 attorneys, six sea captains four merchants. | review | en | Georgian|Grammar school|Grammar|Sociology|Mathematics education|Political science|Media studies|Psychology|Pedagogy|Linguistics|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1080/00467600802256985 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1992097563', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/00467600802256985', 'mag': '1992097563'} | Jordan | C144024400 | Sociology | History of Education |
‘No to <i>hoghra</i>!’: Morocco’s protest movement and its prospects | Raphaël Lefèvre (https://openalex.org/A5074571051) | 2,016 | On 28 October 2016, a gruesome incident in the small Moroccan port of al-Hoceima made global headlines. Muhsen Fikri, 31-year-old fish wholesaler, was crushed to death by garbage truck as he so... | article | en | Movement (music)|Political science|Political economy|Sociology|Art|Aesthetics | https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2016.1266793 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2563459209', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2016.1266793', 'mag': '2563459209'} | Morocco | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of North African Studies |
‘No to unnecessary caesarean sections’: Evaluation of a mass-media campaign on women’s knowledge, attitude and intention for mode of delivery | Maedeh Majlesi (https://openalex.org/A5071817712)|Ali Montazeri (https://openalex.org/A5050937012)|Fatemeh Rakhshani (https://openalex.org/A5064832881)|Elmira Nouri-Khashe-Heiran (https://openalex.org/A5055567682)|Nahid Akbari (https://openalex.org/A5033175416) | 2,020 | Introduction Improvement of women’s knowledge and attitude toward vaginal birth is recognized as an important strategy to control caesarean sections (CS) on maternal request. This study aimed evaluate the effectiveness a mass-media campaign in improving knowledge, intention women for birth. Methods was population-based carried out Tehran, Iran. A national ‘No unnecessary sections’ launched April 2016 televised ten days. random sample pregnant from all defined geographical areas Tehran were recruited assessed about benefits risk CS, mode delivery at two points time: before after campaign. comparison made outcome measures among those who had seen not. Results In all, 37 public private maternity care centers selected randomly 702 eligible attending these entered study. Pre- post-intervention data 466 available analysis. Of these, 194 indicated that they remaining 272 said between groups showed there significant differences Those reported increased more positive behavioral Conclusions general, findings improved towards However, long-term effects such campaigns need further investigation. | article | en | Medicine|Mass media|Vaginal delivery|Caesarean section|Population|Pregnancy|Family medicine|Intervention (counseling)|Obstetrics|Positive attitude|Demography|Gynecology|Psychology|Nursing|Environmental health|Social psychology|Advertising|Genetics|Sociology|Business|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235688 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3048619337', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235688', 'mag': '3048619337', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32780747', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7418979'} | Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | PLOS ONE|DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)|PubMed Central|PubMed |
‘Nobody comes to Baba for advice’: negotiating ageing masculinities in the Somali diaspora | Marith Kristin Gullbekk Markussen (https://openalex.org/A5026458173) | 2,018 | Based on a case-study of Somalis in Norway, this paper examines older male refugees’ seek for recognition transnational social fields. Drawing Honneth’s theory intersubjective identity formation and Connell’s concept hegemonic masculinity, it explores the ways which they renegotiate respectable ageing masculinities within four spaces recognition: socialisation habitual spaces, volunteer work associational involvement, return visits, migration. Habitual constitute spheres where men may gain respect their traditional knowledge. Somali associations represent allowing to enact prestigious role oratorical advisors, requires that reinterpret new context. ‘Failed’ negotiate status through visits or Older assert masculinity ideas class, Islam, notions authority. Yet, generational-, gender-, clan-, class divisions diaspora – combined with ethnic minority position- challenge (re)construction masculinities. This article shows life course perspective is essential understanding migrants’ (re-)construction gender identities, as well mobility adaptation strategies. By focusing neglected field migrant masculinities, contributes emerging scholarships | article | en | Somali|Gender studies|Diaspora|Sociology|Context (archaeology)|Patriarchy|Masculinity|Refugee|Political science|Geography|Law|Philosophy|Linguistics|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183x.2018.1496817 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2839347170', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183x.2018.1496817', 'mag': '2839347170'} | Somalia | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies |
‘Non-Jewish and Christian’: perceived discrimination and social distance among FSU migrants in Israel | Rebeca Raijman (https://openalex.org/A5043336734)|Janina Pinsky (https://openalex.org/A5048472102) | 2,011 | Abstract This paper focuses on a specific group of post-1989 Former Soviet Union (FSU) migrants in Israel, those who prefer to keep their Christian religion country with an explicitly Jewish character. Specifically, we focus (1) immigrants' perceptions state and institutional discrimination against non-Jewish immigrants, (2) construction social distance boundaries across ethno-cultural groups. Our findings suggest that immigrants challenge the hegemonic definition is Jew, strongly contest Israeli ethno-national regime incorporation discriminates citizens, advance claims for equal rights. Religion becomes most important marker identity construction. Shared national background (country origin) does not necessarily guarantee solidarity cordial relations between immigrants. Keywords: immigrantsIsraelChristiansdiscrimination Notes 1. Majid Al-Haj, Immigration Ethnic Formation Deeply Divided Society: The Case 1990s Immigrants from Israel (Leiden: Brill, 2004); Central Bureau Statistics, Statistical Abstract, 2006: Table 2.23. 2. See Ifat Weiss, “The Golem its Creator, or How Nation-State Became Multiethnic,” Challenging Citizenship: German Perspectives Immigration, ed. Daniel Levy Yfat Weiss (New York: Berghahn Books, 2002), 82–104; Ian Lustick, “Israel as Non-Arab State: Political Implications Mass Non-Jews,” Middle East Journal 53 (1999): 417–33. 3. large number non-Jews arriving under law return explained by high rates intermarriage FSU. Larissa Remennick, Russian Jews Three Continents. Identity, Integration, Conflict Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 2007), 14–18. 4. Asher Cohen, Non-Jewish [in Hebrew] (Ramat Gan: Bar-Ilan University Keter, 2005); Yair Sheleg, according Halacha: On Issue Olim (Jerusalem: Institute Democracy, 2004). 5. Gershon Shafir Yoav Peled. Being Israeli: Dynamics Multiple Citizenship Cambridge Press, 2002). 6. ibid., 315–16. 7. Rebeca Raijman, “Only Jews: Discriminatory Attitudes towards Israel” (paper presented at international conference Migration, Foundation (GIF), 2008). 8. Charles Hirschman, Role Origins Adaptation Immigrant Groups United States,” International Migration Review 38, no. 3 (2004): 1206–33. 9. Cohen reports than only 5% total population has completed conversion process. Jews, 10. According Halacha. 11. Moshe Kenigshtein, “Strangers among Friends? Israel,” “Russian” Face Israel: Features Social Portrait, M. Kenigshtein Russian] (Moscow: Mosty Kultury-Gesharim, 218–50. 12. Raijman Yanina Pinsky, “Christian Identity Migrants Union,” Canadian “Promised Lands Settlement?” Migrants, Integration Canada (Vancouver: CERIS, 2009), 141–9. 13. Jimmy Sanders, “Ethnic Boundaries Plural Societies,” Annual Sociology 28 (2002): 327–57. 14. Michele Lamont Virag Molnar, Study Sciences,” 167–95. 15. Saskia R.G. Schalk-Soekar, Fons J.R. van de Vijver, Mariette Hoogsteder, “Attitudes toward Multiculturalism Majority Members Netherlands,” Intercultural Relations 533–50. 16. For analysis how people use define identities relationships, see Paul Lichterman, “Religion Construction Civic Identity,” American Sociological 73, 1 (2008): 83–104. 17. Boundaries,” 330–32. 18. Thomas Pettigrew L. Trapp, “Does Intergroup Contact Reduce Prejudice? Recent Meta-Analytic Findings,” Reducing Prejudice Discrimination, S. Oskamp (Mahwah, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2000), 93–114. 19. There are three main sites which religious activities concentrated: 1) churches belonging Orthodox Patriarch; 2) Jerusalem Patriarch – Greek have traditionally served places worship Arabs Israel; 3) meeting groups (informal active above-mentioned churches) gather people's homes discuss issues related religion. Repatriates 90's Wave” (MA thesis, Department Anthropology, Haifa, July 2007). 20. detailed outline instrument, socio-demographic characteristics participants, attended Israel. State. 21. Friends?,” 230–34 similar feelings 22. Pinksy, State,” 149. 23. In Russian, there terminological difference ‘ethnically Jewish” ‘Jewish religion’ exist Hebrew because dominance Judaism. 24. churches' role alternative families Adriana Kemp Zionists Holy Land: Evangelical Churches, Labor Identities: Global Studies Culture Power 10 (2003), 295–318. 25. “Soviet Viewed Arabs: Country,” Perspectives, Elazar Leshem Judith T. Shuval 1998), 135–49; Alexandra Belinsky, “Perception Status Arab Minority Comparison Israeli-Born Students FSU-Born Students” January 26. A small piece parchment inscribed biblical quote placed container affixed door frame sign faith good luck token. 27. During process conversion, participants assigned adoptive family introduces them way life. 28. Zvi Gitelman Identity: Resettlement Impact Politics Society (Los Angeles: Wilstein Policy Studies, 1995). 29. Valeriy Chervyakov, Gitelman, Vladimir Shapiro. Ethnicity: Judaism Consciousness Contemporary Jews,” Racial 20, 2 (1997): 280–303. 30. discussion new migration flows since challenges they posed society Rebecca “Immigration Map Trends Empirical Research: 1990–2007,” 10, (2009): 339–80 Hebrew]. | review | en | Judaism|Social distance|Social psychology|Political science|Sociology|Psychology|Theology|Philosophy|Medicine|Disease|Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)|Pathology|Infectious disease (medical specialty) | https://doi.org/10.1080/13537121.2011.522074 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1970879092', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13537121.2011.522074', 'mag': '1970879092'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Israel Affairs |
‘Noon Al Niswa’ – N is for the female collective: contesting androcentric power structures through grassroots women’s groups in Sudan | Maha Bashri (https://openalex.org/A5085140804) | 2,023 | This article explores the constraints on women’s political participation in Sudan and lack of a unified feminist agenda due to performative involvement elite female politicians. It focuses No Women’s Oppression Initiative (NtoWRI), civil society group that utilized both digital traditional communication methods advance more inclusive rights agenda. NtoWRI’s successful campaign for ratification CEDAW Maputo Protocol was attributed, part, group’s radical inclusivity towards marginalized women. The grassroots groups with margins provides an opportunity social justice, amplifying voices communities linking their struggles broader movements. emphasizes need confront male-dominated power structures perspective establish genuine collective. | article | en | Grassroots|Gender studies|Sociology|Oppression|Power (physics)|Elite|Social movement|Political science|Performative utterance|Politics|Law|Philosophy|Physics|Epistemology|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118x.2023.2224418 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4380611434', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118x.2023.2224418'} | Sudan | C144024400 | Sociology | Information, Communication & Society |
‘Nos ancêtres les colons’ | N. M. Harrison (https://openalex.org/A5057910194) | 2,019 | This chapter examines educational history in colonial Algeria, the context from which most of writers and texts at centre book emerged. It raises general questions about role played colonialism its purported ‘civilizing mission’ by education, was characterized a remarkable diversity perspectives, policies institutions. Examples include prestigious Lyc裠Bugeaud teacher training college Bouzar蠨, were attended several major writers; m裥rsas (/madrasas) where Islam Arabic studied, also some eminent francophone writers, funded French authorities well into an era when all state-funded education supposed to be secular. Debates included those around adaptation assimilation associated with mythical phrase ‘nos anc鳲es les Gaulois’. Overall shows that place is misunderstood if one assumes worked simply consistently as tool – even significant part story. [166] | chapter | en | Colonialism|French|Context (archaeology)|Islam|Political science|Arabic|State (computer science)|Humanities|Sociology|History|Classics|Art|Law|Philosophy|Linguistics|Archaeology|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781786941763.003.0003 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3001196459', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781786941763.003.0003', 'mag': '3001196459'} | Algeria | C144024400 | Sociology | Liverpool University Press eBooks |
‘Not A Terrorist’: The Representational Alternative of Reality TV in All-American Muslim | Nolwenn Mingant (https://openalex.org/A5056173727) | 2,014 | The reality TV show All-American Muslim depicts the lives of five families Lebanese descent in Dearborn. Although project was conceived as mainstream entertainment and not a political statement, it led to controversy over representation ‘true’ Muslims. Indeed interest lies fact that offers its participants an opportunity express themselves otherwise hostile media environment. format seems particularly apt at providing different vision American Muslim, clashing with images usually conveyed by news Hollywood films. proposes radical shift representational paradigm making typical representatives U.S.A. | article | en | Mainstream|Hollywood|Terrorism|Reality tv|Representation (politics)|Reality television|Entertainment|Media studies|Politics|Sociology|Political science|Aesthetics|Art|Law|Art history | https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2013.74 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2065909911', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5195/cinej.2013.74', 'mag': '2065909911'} | Lebanon | C144024400|C203133693 | Sociology|Terrorism | CINEJ Cinema Journal|DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)|CiteSeer X (The Pennsylvania State University) |
‘Not Never Again, but Next Time’ | Chris Newton (https://openalex.org/A5016021961) | 2,022 | Abstract Opening with background on the history of mass starvation in South Sudan and pre-conflict vulnerabilities, this chapter documents crimes that occurred within period 2013–2019 civil war. The demonstrates crucial insights about by focusing how directly impacted people experience articulate it. This localized context provides grounds for analysing conflict actors’ strategic tactical choices, including intersection political economy gendered aspects crimes. Focusing two regions particular concern: Unity State Greater Baggari area Western Bahr al-Ghazal State, comparisons from elsewhere, detailed examination strategies choices produced starvation. | chapter | en | Starvation|Context (archaeology)|State (computer science)|Intersection (aeronautics)|Politics|Political science|Political economy|Criminology|Sociology|History|Law|Geography|Cartography|Archaeology|Computer science|Biology|Algorithm|Endocrinology | https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192864734.003.0007 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4312751270', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192864734.003.0007'} | Sudan | C144024400 | Sociology | Oxford University Press eBooks |
‘Not a drop for the settlers’: reimagining popular protest and anti-colonial nationalism in the Moroccan Protectorate | Adam Guerin (https://openalex.org/A5055972018) | 2,014 | This article reevaluates the so-called Meknès water riots of 1937 as a way to understand how rural economic decline and contest over natural resources during Protectorate period sparked anti-colonial protest in Morocco. The ‘riots’ have long been considered an early example Moroccans unifying under banner emergent nationalism. argues, however, that revolt cannot be adequately conceptualised simply reflection nationalist message based on rehabilitation Alawi sultan Islamic scriptural reform. When situated long-term transformations regional economy, urban infrastructure local forms religious power, emerges organic powerful attempt by residents reclaim sovereignty had wrested away from their pre-Protectorate arbiters sultan's government French forces. Popular action took many range logics little do with abstract questions national rebirth was often diametrically opposed both groups outside city government. | article | en | Protectorate|Nationalism|Colonialism|CONTEST|Power (physics)|Sociology|Sovereignty|Political economy|History|Political science|Law|Politics|Physics|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2014.917586 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2095339325', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2014.917586', 'mag': '2095339325'} | Morocco | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of North African Studies |
‘Not being able to breathe is the end of the world’: a descriptive qualitative study of breathlessness experiences of individuals with heart failure in Turkey | Muzeyyen Seckin (https://openalex.org/A5019126206)|Bridget Johnston (https://openalex.org/A5041561642)|Mark C. Petrie (https://openalex.org/A5009535057)|S. Evelyn Stewart (https://openalex.org/A5017405820) | 2,023 | Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. Background Breathlessness is a distressing symptom that intimately associated with progressively worse heart failure, whether it be in the hospital or community setting. It affects physical and emotional state people failure; acute breathlessness episodes are particular source stress anxiety. People tend to initially manage their experiences affect daily lives own way. These self-management strategies differ according individuals affected by characteristics. Cultural values beliefs shape people's attitudes behaviours through perceiving managing symptoms. However, there no data on methods Turkish culture. Aim To explore (1) individuals’ self-reported failure: (2) management based previous relief motivations: (3) factors related experience strategies. Methods A descriptive qualitative study using semi-structured interviews exploring participants’ 20 adults failure (11 women 9 men; median age 56.5 years; ranges 18-83; duration 6.5 years) were recruited Turkey. Face-to-face (n=11), telephone (n=6) email (n=3) conducted, audio-recorded (except for email), transcribed verbatim translated into English. The Symptom Management Conceptual Model (Dodd et al. 2001) provided framework this study. Braun Clarke’s (2022) reflective thematic analysis was used frame data. Results Three interconnected themes identified: experiences, self-management, Outcomes - reducing (Figure 1). highlighted relieving linked how experienced managed. Participants reported perspectives influential breathlessness, they tried cope breathlessness. In particular, continuity strategy motivation success management. Some (person, health/illness, environment) identified. Conclusion vary individual effects. improve continuing minimise negative consequences assessment essential Current healthcare systems should oriented person-led care-based This includes individuals' self-assessment understanding skills regarding symptoms.Figure 1:Identified | article | en | Medicine|Thematic analysis|Turkish|Qualitative research|Heart failure|Anxiety|Descriptive statistics|Descriptive research|Psychiatry|Internal medicine|Social science|Linguistics|Philosophy|Statistics|Mathematics|Sociology | https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvad064.153 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4385349548', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvad064.153'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing |
‘Not for the sake of work’: Politico-religious women's spatial negotiations in Turkey and India | Gül Aldıkaçtı Marshall (https://openalex.org/A5025605748)|Anu Sabhlok (https://openalex.org/A5029789068) | 2,009 | Synopsis In this article we examine how two politico-religious women's groups, Islamist women from Turkey and Hindu-nationalist India, negotiate for space within religious belief systems that regulate gender status relations. Using interviews documentary data India argue Turkish become “moral subjects” through work in the public space, whether paid or unpaid , because they define their as service to community. Paradoxically, agency material spaces of is achieved only by denying selfhood discursive religion. | article | en | Negotiation|Work (physics)|Political science|Sociology|Gender studies|Social science|Engineering|Mechanical engineering | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2009.09.003 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2099651904', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2009.09.003', 'mag': '2099651904'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Women's Studies International Forum |
‘Not fully coordinated’: the loosely coupled paradigm as a framework for understanding relationships of educators in teacher education programmes | Yael Grinshtain (https://openalex.org/A5086437613)|Orit Avidov-Ungar (https://openalex.org/A5003487736)|Haim Shaked (https://openalex.org/A5090461101)|Idit Livneh (https://openalex.org/A5086943315)|Daniel Nikritin (https://openalex.org/A5088836039) | 2,023 | Teacher education programmes have undergone a shift over the past decade, from traditional that focused on academic arena (university or college) towards more placement-based ones located in field (school). Based loosely coupled paradigm, present study examined characteristics of various relationships built between educators two arenas and how these shape teacher Israel, focusing preparation period pre-service teachers. Forty-five (teacher educators; mentor teachers; programme heads) were interviewed. Using thematic analysis, themes regarding found: who forms relationship what its purpose is; nature relationship. Two additional emerged which shaped programme: highly bureaucratic profile; procedures dependent personal relationships. The shed light implementation school-based experience (practicum) for teachers is based academia-field partnership. paradigms accordance with findings, it seems tend to increase at expense pedagogical aspects, as demonstrated by involved programmes. | article | en | Teacher education|Practicum|Bureaucracy|Pedagogy|Thematic analysis|General partnership|Field (mathematics)|Mathematics education|Psychology|Pre-service teacher education|Sociology|Qualitative research|Political science|Politics|Social science|Mathematics|Pure mathematics|Law | https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2023.2299440 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4390338909', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2023.2299440'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Education for Teaching |
‘Not in my name’? The Italians and the war in Iraq | Michele Roccato (https://openalex.org/A5054401032)|Angela Fedi (https://openalex.org/A5030771029) | 2,007 | Abstract We performed a secondary analysis of data collected on representative sample Italians to study the attitudes and behaviours developed by with regard war in general Iraq particularly. Moreover, we built model predicting probability participating pro‐peace demonstrations. The seem polarized their towards skeptical concerning reasons for attack Iraq. Our models explained publicly showing one's opposition terms beliefs general, attitude this conflict particularly, frequency newspaper‐reading values, that sociodemographic psychological variables played significantly less relevant role. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. | article | en | Opposition (politics)|Spanish Civil War|Iraq war|Newspaper|Skepticism|Armed conflict|Public opinion|Social psychology|Sample (material)|Psychology|Sociology|Demography|Political science|Law|Philosophy|Theology|Politics|Chemistry|Chromatography | https://doi.org/10.1002/casp.905 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2000377232', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/casp.905', 'mag': '2000377232'} | Iraq | C144024400|C3019338729 | Armed conflict|Sociology | Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology|Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin) |
‘Not our war, not our country’: Contents and contexts of Scottish political rhetoric and popular understandings during the invasion of Iraq | Guy Elcheroth (https://openalex.org/A5008610807)|Steve Reicher (https://openalex.org/A5070422553) | 2,013 | Recent research has questioned the traditional assumption that populations inevitably rally round their national leaders in times of war and suggested instead whether this occurs depends upon political communication mass media coverage. In study, we provide systematic analysis debate Scotland over invasion Iraq 2003. We examine how conflict was construed as either for or against interest, way is done linked to different dimensions context. First, a mixed-methods debates Scottish Parliament. show anti-war speakers from separatist parties map opposition onto series collectively consistent temporarily flexible categorical oppositions, starting with familiar antinomy between people British rulers (before invasion), then shifting broader oppositions subjugated imperial powers (after invasion). By contrast, other appear less nature arguments. Second, opinions population sample on war, these relate understandings identity context pivotal translation into votes separatist/anti-war parties. | article | en | Opposition (politics)|Politics|Parliament|Rhetoric|Sociology|National identity|Population|Political economy|Context (archaeology)|Media studies|Political science|Law|History|Philosophy|Linguistics|Demography|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12020 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2156805640', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12020', 'mag': '2156805640', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23294248'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | British Journal of Social Psychology|PubMed |
‘Not too high, not too low’: transparency, opacity and the politics of poverty measurement in Jordan | Katharina Lenner (https://openalex.org/A5056198036) | 2,023 | This paper explores the politics of creating and calibrating monetary poverty indicators in Jordan using interviews with policy-shapers documentary analysis. It highlights significance these dynamics for conceptualizing governance statehood Middle East. I argue that have served a dual purpose: they functioned as tool state legibility, seeking to enable governments act on increase accountability. At same time, opacity their production has made it possible shirk responsibility worsening socio-economic situations. The combination helped reproduce distinct entity should, at least principle, be able tackle inequalities. By empirically conceptually highlighting intertwinement between transparency opacity, article not only contributes new perspective debates around through indicators, but also de-exceptionalizing East discussions globalized development. | article | en | Transparency (behavior)|Politics|Poverty|Accountability|Corporate governance|Inequality|State (computer science)|Political economy|Opacity|Political science|Economics|Development economics|Sociology|Economic growth|Law|Mathematical analysis|Physics|Mathematics|Optics|Finance|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1080/14747731.2023.2192120 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4362639340', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/14747731.2023.2192120'} | Jordan | C144024400|C189326681|C45555294|C47768531 | Development economics|Inequality|Poverty|Sociology | Globalizations |
‘Not yet Uhuru’: Interpreting the Education System in Post-Independence South Sudan | Kuyok Abol Kuyok (https://openalex.org/A5053826608) | 2,019 | South Sudan’s independence in July 2011 came with a euphoric promise to break the culturaldomination, epitomised by latter’s education system. Yet, despite introduction of national curriculum,South Sudan, as part modern Sudan for decades, is struggling rid itself colonial system.This article examines persistence foreign post-independence Sudan. The complexities ofthe are intertwined concurrent political and economic upheavals that have bedevilled theworld’s youngest nation. curriculum encumbered government underfunding ofeducation-associated poorly performing economy exacerbated conflict. Underinvestment haswider implications provision learning resources teacher training. continuous reliance onforeign schooling curricula implies its system not yet ‘free’ independent. Most importantly, inthe context renewed conflict, lack critical nation-buildingagenda. evidence this has improving educational policy practice Sudanand other similar post-conflict African countries. | article | en | Independence (probability theory)|Curriculum|Context (archaeology)|Government (linguistics)|Political science|Colonialism|Politics|Economic growth|Development economics|Geography|Economics|Law|Linguistics|Statistics|Philosophy|Mathematics|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.5430/wje.v9n3p82 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2955261209', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5430/wje.v9n3p82', 'mag': '2955261209'} | Sudan | C47768531 | Development economics | World Journal of Education |
‘Nothing in the World Can Serve Those People Like Palliative Care': Results from a Qualitative Study on Palliative Care for Refugees in Jordan and Rwanda | Sonya de Laat (https://openalex.org/A5052201920)|Olive Wahoush (https://openalex.org/A5060883821)|Wejdan Khater (https://openalex.org/A5016909217)|Emmanuel Musoni (https://openalex.org/A5090756944)|Ibraheem Abu-Siam (https://openalex.org/A5046175639)|Kevin Bezanson (https://openalex.org/A5002531130)|Élysée Nouvet (https://openalex.org/A5075381940)|Matthew Hunt (https://openalex.org/A5076351283)|Carrie Bernard (https://openalex.org/A5062000907)|Rachel Yantzi (https://openalex.org/A5082511239)|Laurie Elit (https://openalex.org/A5039497051)|Lynda Redwood‐Campbell (https://openalex.org/A5014415123)|Ross Upshur (https://openalex.org/A5044009123)|Lisa Schwartz (https://openalex.org/A5006016566) | 2,018 | For each case study, in-depth, semi-structured interviews exploring experiences, needs, challenges, and possibilities for palliative care were conducted with refugees dealing life-limiting or terminal illnesses in camp urban settings Jordan Rwanda. Special ethics consideration was incorporated into the research methods, remaining sensitive to refugees' compounded vulnerabilities of illness, displacement, exposure conflict. Along refugees, local international humanitarian healthcare providers interviewed at both sites explore moral barriers facilitators provision care. Interviews recipients additionally as per authorities' requests. Interview transcripts analyzed using a modified grounded theory approach Nvivo 11.0. Themes that emerge from analysis include: minimum expectations on part ethical imperatives providing care; distress when it cannot be provided; accessing essential medications symptom relief; crucial importance culturally relevant psychosocial support; lack guidelines, training, support specific socio-economic context refugeedom. The alleviation suffering is central work healthcare, which includes those need Our study clarifies practical dimensions including crisis contexts. | article | en | Palliative care|Refugee|Nursing|Medicine|Qualitative research|Grounded theory|Context (archaeology)|Distress|Health care|Psychosocial|Humanitarian aid|Sociology|Psychiatry|Political science|Law|Social science|Paleontology|Clinical psychology|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.10.013 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2902226617', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.10.013', 'mag': '2902226617'} | Jordan | C144024400|C160735492 | Health care|Sociology | Journal of Pain and Symptom Management |
‘Nothing is Lost, Everything is … Transferred’ | Melanie Collard (https://openalex.org/A5049816858) | 2,023 | Abstract Within critical criminology, postcolonial perspectives have been particularly influential in the study of state criminality. In this collection, devoted to decolonization criminal question, chapter considers transnational institutionalization and ideological legitimation torture as a neocolonial crime. Through case illustrating transfer techniques from Algeria Argentina, explains that torturers are not born but rather nurtured, trained, supported by their own foreign governments. It also argues France became ‘torture trainer’ after its wars expand imperial interests maximizing military influence abroad through development militarization and, more specifically, counterinsurgency strategies. This suggests French savoir-faire was transferred help Argentina protect territory potential threats, served same main function it did Algeria: repression population. The argument is type crime, which illustrates persistence—and resurgence—of torture, directly related settings. | chapter | en | Torture|State (computer science)|Argument (complex analysis)|Political science|Criminology|Nothing|Law|Ideology|Population|Sociology|Politics|Human rights|Philosophy|Epistemology|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Demography|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192899002.003.0014 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4381885169', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192899002.003.0014'} | Algeria | C144024400|C169437150 | Human rights|Sociology | Oxford University Press eBooks |
‘Nothing will ever be the same again’. Personal commitment and political subjectivation in the 20 February Movement in Morocco | Francesco Vacchiano (https://openalex.org/A5028041189)|Hafsa Afailal (https://openalex.org/A5042721141) | 2,019 | Based on an analysis of the stories engagement young activists who took part in 20 February Movement Morocco, this contribution explores process individual transformation that occurred during experience activism. We use concept political subjectivation to discuss succession moments rupture and re-semanticisation, new ethical configurations generated by activism their long-term consequences. This is ethnographic study has accompanied evolution protests from 2011, carried out two authors first independently and, 2017, within framework ‘Globally Sensitive: Revolt, Citizenship, Expectations for Future North Africa’ project. | article | en | Citizenship|Ethnography|Politics|Nothing|Political activism|Sociology|Movement (music)|Political science|Law|Epistemology|Aesthetics|Anthropology|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2019.1665282 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2974333446', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2019.1665282', 'mag': '2974333446'} | Morocco | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of North African Studies|Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) |
‘Novice’ or ‘heaven‐born’ diplomat? Lord Dufferin's plan for a ‘province of Syria’: Beirut, 1860–61 | Fruma Zachs (https://openalex.org/A5087905414) | 2,000 | We are now prepared to accede at once the Sultan's application for immediate naval assistance, but same time anxious preserve his empire from dissolution or dismemberment, considering it be an essential element in balance of power ... we ought tell Pasha forthwith retire Egypt is very doubtful whether could advantage England that Sultan should so weakened and a new state created Egypt, Syria Baghdad. [This] would render him still less able than he resist Russia, really become her vassal This by no means what wish Russia soon come understanding with Sovereign [Muhammad Ali]. Persia probably nibbled both, their union might produce inconvenient consequences our Eastern possessions.' | article | en | Heaven|Ancient history|Plan (archaeology)|History|Political science|Demography|Sociology|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1080/00263200008701322 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2094579052', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/00263200008701322', 'mag': '2094579052'} | Egypt|Persia|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Middle Eastern Studies |
‘Now My Life in Syria Is Finished’: Case Studies on Religious Identity and Sectarianism in Narratives of Syrian Christian Refugees in Austria | Andreas Schmoller (https://openalex.org/A5062126534) | 2,016 | Using semi-structured life story interviews with Syrian Christian refugees in Austria, this article investigates the impact on identity of conflict Syria and resulting act seeking refuge outside Syria. It suggests that sectarian dynamics war affect religious minorities particular, method using biographical case studies allows an analysis how sectarianization discourse is used by interviewees to construct their autobiographical narratives as refugees. The results, taken from four studies, show each case, religion a strong marker, providing framework for self-interpretation period change and/or disruption. In most cases, post-flight matter ‘translocational’ positioning constructed within sectarianism. argument twofold: first, sectarianism provides setting Christians appropriated through diverse patterns. Second, narrative strategy modelled responds contexts host society. results study aim offer important suggestions understanding particular experience settling European diaspora. | article | en | Sectarianism|Refugee|Narrative|Argument (complex analysis)|Identity (music)|Gender studies|Interpretation (philosophy)|Sociology|Diaspora|History|Political science|Aesthetics|Literature|Law|Philosophy|Art|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Linguistics|Politics | https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2016.1208956 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2512282260', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2016.1208956', 'mag': '2512282260'} | Syria | C144024400|C2776518542 | Sectarianism|Sociology | |
‘Now the German comes’: The ethnic effect of gentrification in Berlin | Defne Kadıoğlu Polat (https://openalex.org/A5060450405) | 2,018 | Compared to the United States, relationship between ethnicity and gentrification is still understudied in Western European context. However, while Europe does not have same racial history as ethnic divisions are expressed through urban inequality. This paper, a study of small-business owners an ethnically stigmatized Berlin neighborhood, shows how process leads revelation reification boundaries Turkish immigrants their descendants so-called German majority society. It firstly finds that by Turkish-origin business frequently understood remake displacement families favor non-immigrant Germans. The accordingly perceived, only form material dispossession, but also cultural dispossession which multicultural character quarter erased. Second, paper postulates that, cases immigrant entrepreneurs adapt businesses demands new middle-class consumers, they tend exclude lower-income population whom mainly define or Arabic. All all, debate presented this how, context, relates prior forms prejudice, discrimination racism. thereby complicates prominent discussion on nexus showing even if long-time residents immediately threatened with having leave, experience exclusion entrenched already existing structural inequalities. | article | en | Gentrification|Turkish|Immigration|Ethnic group|Context (archaeology)|Sociology|Gender studies|German|Population|Political science|Demographic economics|Development economics|Geography|Economic growth|Law|Demography|Economics|Anthropology|Linguistics|Philosophy|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796818810007 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2901376885', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796818810007', 'mag': '2901376885'} | Turkey | C144024400|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology | Ethnicities |
‘Now, She’s a Child and She Has a Child’—Experiences of Syrian Child Brides in Lebanon after Early Marriage | Amanda Collier (https://openalex.org/A5013101342)|Emily House (https://openalex.org/A5040664981)|Shaimaa Helal (https://openalex.org/A5049344008)|Saja Michael (https://openalex.org/A5077044207)|Colleen Davison (https://openalex.org/A5049182193)|Susan A. Bartels (https://openalex.org/A5069446952) | 2,023 | This study examined the lived experiences of Syrian refugee child brides to understand their needs as they navigate new social roles after marriage. A cross-sectional was conducted in Lebanon using SenseMaker® collect narratives from married girls age 13 and older parents. Thematic analysis inductive coding performed. Identified themes were organized according an adaptation Bronfenbrenner’s socioecological theory human development present across all levels girls’ interactions potential influences. Themes at microsystem level included overwhelming domestic expectations worry about own children young mothers. Experiences intimate partner violence family conflict common. At exosystem level, participants described safety concerns financial legal system challenges. The macrosystem highlighted around discontinuing education separation or divorce. As efforts continue prevent marriage within crisis globally, understanding already is critical providing support for mitigating harm brides. Programs might consider planning, parenting supports, access skills training education, peer-to-peer networking, engaging husbands families | article | en | Child marriage|Thematic analysis|Psychology|Developmental psychology|Harm|Worry|Child rearing|Qualitative research|Social psychology|Gender studies|Sociology|Social science|Population|Anxiety|Demography|Psychiatry | https://doi.org/10.3390/adolescents3020016 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4361005099', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/adolescents3020016'} | Lebanon|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Adolescents |
‘No‐one respects them anyway’: secondary school students’ perceptions of human rights education in Turkey | Kenan Çayır (https://openalex.org/A5059592060)|Melike Türkan Bağlı (https://openalex.org/A5050334163) | 2,011 | The incorporation of compulsory courses on human rights into the secondary school curriculum in 1998 has been an important first step developing respect for and responsibilities among younger generation Turkey. Yet, these have many shortcomings terms materials, pedagogy teacher attitudes. This paper explores Grades 7 8 (ages 13 14) students’ experiences Citizenship Human Rights Education basis qualitative data collected through focus group discussions Ankara Istanbul 2006–2007 academic year. responses students indicate that had little impact empowering or facilitating them to consider their own others’ as integral part lives. Rather, perceive national global arena characterized by mass violations against which they feel powerless. draws attention importance a revised education along with appropriate methodology. | article | en | Human rights|Curriculum|Focus group|Human rights education|Pedagogy|Citizenship|Qualitative research|Political science|Perception|Sociology|Psychology|Mathematics education|Social science|Law|Neuroscience|Politics|Anthropology | https://doi.org/10.1080/14675986.2011.549641 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2002184446', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/14675986.2011.549641', 'mag': '2002184446'} | Turkey | C144024400|C169437150 | Human rights|Sociology | Intercultural Education |
‘N’NİN BRICS’E KATILIMI MI YOKSA ‘S’NİN YERİNİ ALMASI MI? YÜKSELEN BİR GÜÇ OLARAK NİJERYA | Mohammed Hashiru (https://openalex.org/A5080147857)|Özgür Tüfekçi (https://openalex.org/A5002201990) | 2,018 | The economic and political strides made by Nigeria South Africa in the 21st Century have drawn attention of world to them. In order accelerate its goal enhancing market access opportunities among other objectives ensure growth as well compete with G7, club incorporated African state 2010 when it realized nation is an emerging power could be a catalyst pushing forward BRIC agenda. Since investors appear quite attracted states larger prospects growth, who are looking out for similar interests form clubs like BRICS likely cooperate has been projected suitable formation such MINT -Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria, Turkey-. We argue however that both could, if brought together BRICS, facilitate progress achieving aims club. But what informed clubs’ decision incorporation Africa? This paper will question give more reasons why Nigeria’s inclusion necessary | article | en | BRIC|Club|Politics|Political science|State (computer science)|Inclusion (mineral)|Power (physics)|Emerging markets|Order (exchange)|Development economics|Economic growth|Economy|Business|China|Economics|Sociology|Law|Finance|Social science|Medicine|Physics|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics|Computer science|Anatomy | https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.465370 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2895795479', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.465370', 'mag': '2895795479'} | Turkey | C144024400|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology | Yönetim ve ekonomi araştırmaları dergisi|DergiPark (Istanbul University) |
‘Occupied territory is occupied territory’: James Baldwin, Palestine and the possibilities of transnational solidarity | Timothy Seidel (https://openalex.org/A5081430907) | 2,016 | In his 1966 essay ‘A Report from Occupied Territory’, James Baldwin wrote that ‘occupied territory is occupied territory, even though it be found in New World which the Europeans conquered’. Though written 50 years ago, Baldwin’s observations continue to resonate, indicating historical trends across geographical experiences affected by legacy of colonialism. A growing theme development and peace building studies relates a kind boundary crossing sees academics activists drawing linkages spatial temporal divides. The situation Palestine–Israel has taken an increasingly central role mobilising transnational solidarities cross such boundaries. By examining analysis Harlem’s ‘occupation’ – as well range voices Achille Mbembe, Frantz Fanon, Edward Said, Toni Morrison Laleh Khalili this paper will explore shared racism, colonialism, military occupation dispossession separate divide, possibilities for defy those separations. | article | en | Colonialism|Solidarity|Theme (computing)|Racism|Palestine|Sociology|Gender studies|Political science|History|Politics|Law|Ancient history|Computer science|Operating system | https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2016.1178063 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2496623455', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2016.1178063', 'mag': '2496623455'} | Israel|Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Third World Quarterly |
‘Occupy Israel’: A Tale of Startling Success and Hopeful Failure | Eitan Y. Alimi (https://openalex.org/A5072405517) | 2,012 | In between the Arab Spring and US Occupy movement, Israel has had its share in demonstrating people's power against unjust authority general socioeconomic wrongs particular. This paper analyzes context, rapid growth yet swift abatement of Israeli protest-tent summer 2011. I argue that reasons for shortly lived protest related more to difficulties coping with intra-movement challenges, framing alignment a relatively ‘closed’ political environment, less omnipresent security complex militarized culture, which repeatedly been suppressing other episodes Israel's history. | article | en | Framing (construction)|Politics|Political economy|Political science|Swift|Sociology|Gender studies|History|Criminology|Law|Archaeology|Computer science|Programming language | https://doi.org/10.1080/14742837.2012.708921 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1979968219', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/14742837.2012.708921', 'mag': '1979968219'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Social Movement Studies |
‘Of a nation which the others do not understand’: Bambara slaves and African ethnicity in colonial Louisiana, 1718–60 | Peter Caron (https://openalex.org/A5056489374) | 1,997 | The French North American colony of Louisiana, parts which were first
settled in 1698, is an interesting and unique example early eighteenthcentury life a non-English colony, especially as it was
lived by the several thousand African slaves imported 1720s.
Comprising fewer than dozen isolated settlements along Gulf Coast
and on banks Mississippi River, Louisiana experienced sharp
increase immigration West Africans only lasted thirteen years
from 1718 yet had profound affect social economic
development colony.2 By end slave trade to
colony 1730s, made up over half total population
of colony's largest settlement capital, New Orleans.3 Between 1719 1731, final destination for just 5,000
Africans. Captives arrived from various points Africa coast
including Cabinda, Whydah, Cape Lahou, Apollonia, Bissau,
Albreda, Goree Saint Louis.4 Many sold plantations
Mississippi River Orleans Natchez. Thorough detailed
examinations contemporary events at near these ports may
eventually make possible offer more specific conclusions about
geographic origins cultural backgrounds Louisiana's
than has been other World societies. As result,
Louisiana provide historians rare opportunity explore
complexities political structures
well contribution development
a part America that often neglected.
approach stresses value wedding local histories
in World, this essay will focus upon Senegambia since region
accounted roughly one-half all captives brought between 1731.5The Atlantic together distinct varied
religious, linguistic hostile oppressive
environment slavery. no exception ethnically, linguistically religiously diverse
population. Numerous ethnic groups lived areas fed transatlantic
slave trade, individuals many
to Louisiana. Approximately 2,000 shipped
Africa Portentic northern Senegal Appolonia
hundred kilometres south. An additional came via port
Whydah Slave Coast, approximately 300 departed
Cabinda. We have small number observations relating
ethnicity 1720-50. Despite geographic
diversity arriving disproportionate
those whom label attached described Bambara or
belonging nation.6 | article | en | Ethnic group|Colonialism|History|Ethnology|Gender studies|Anthropology|Sociology|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1080/01440399708575205 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1994277762', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/01440399708575205', 'mag': '1994277762'} | West Bank | C144024400 | Sociology | Slavery & Abolition |
‘Oh, this is really great work—especially for a Turk’: a critical race theory analysis of Turkish Belgian students’ discrimination experiences | F. Zehra Colak (https://openalex.org/A5012210388)|Lore Van Praag (https://openalex.org/A5018302139)|Ides Nicaies (https://openalex.org/A5080673287) | 2,020 | Students of Turkish descent suffer various forms discrimination in education Flanders (the northern part Belgium). Nevertheless, few studies have documented how these experiences are situated within structures ethnic inequality education. Adopting a critical race theory approach, Belgian university students were analysed to expose deficit assumptions towards minorities and push against inequity The accounts show the exclusionary treatment they exposed despite dominating discourses colorblindness Students’ with peers highlight pervasiveness racism that targeted minority based on their social class background. Lack representation, ubiquitous microaggressions, curriculum shape students’ at context affirm White normativity. These findings urgency challenging systems implications for research practice detailed concluding section. | article | en | Turkish|Racism|Ethnic group|Sociology|Critical race theory|Curriculum|Gender studies|Critical theory|Context (archaeology)|Hidden curriculum|Social inequality|Race (biology)|Inequality|Pedagogy|Political science|Law|Philosophy|Linguistics|Paleontology|Mathematical analysis|Mathematics|Anthropology|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1080/13613324.2020.1842351 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3095886891', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13613324.2020.1842351', 'mag': '3095886891'} | Turkey | C144024400|C165148211|C45555294 | Inequality|Social inequality|Sociology | Race Ethnicity and Education|Lirias (KU Leuven)|Institutional Repository University of Antwerp (University of Antwerp) |
‘Omani Burqa’ vs. Decorated Façade of Modern Omani House; the Case of Salalah, Dhofar Region, Oman | Balkiz Yapicioglu (https://openalex.org/A5064444145)|Liudmila Cazacova (https://openalex.org/A5063416401) | 2,018 | Visiting Oman, one firstly encounters wide roads and exaggerated decorations of house façades—situated behind high walls. These broad decorated dwellings are unlike traditional Omani architecture which can be identified as very sensitive to scale climate. also visualized from the narrow streets low height buildings across many well-preserved villages; built using humble mud or stone structures. Another encounter might have is ‘Omani burqa.’ It worn by some women, originally designed for protection dust sand, mimics features a falcon. Lately, burqa’ has developed into true fashion-item used ‘face mask’ with different colors shapes. Fashionable burqas often shimmering crystals diamonds differs design. What visible ‘burqa’, ‘eye’, ‘burqa’ itself, become quite embellished, subsiding importance other parts face. The façade design modern its walls like ‘eye’. Even though separated street walls, visual access perceived highly façades, at same time. This study—using analysis façades in Salalah, Oman—attempts identify architectural elements repeated all over accentuate visibility façade. Eventually, study concludes that visuality façade, changing ‘closed’ society, leading factor embellishment wall rendering overall insignificant. | article | en | Architecture|Face (sociological concept)|Situated|Interior design|Visibility|Visual arts|Architectural engineering|History|Art|Engineering|Geography|Computer science|Sociology|Artificial intelligence|Social science|Meteorology | https://doi.org/10.21625/archive.v2i3.350 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2915815910', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.21625/archive.v2i3.350', 'mag': '2915815910'} | Oman | C144024400 | Sociology | ARCHive-SR |
‘On the fringes of society’ and ‘out of the closest’: a response to ‘Sexual/Textual Politics’ | Lynda Gichanda Spencer (https://openalex.org/A5012186875) | 2,014 | Gibson Ncube's ‘Sexual/Textual Politics: Rethinking gender and sexuality in gay Moroccan literature’ focuses on an emerging body of literature that is developing within the larger framework ... | article | en | Politics|Gender studies|Political science|Sociology|Law | https://doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2014.983324 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1963724829', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2014.983324', 'mag': '1963724829'} | Morocco | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Contemporary African Studies |
‘On this project depends the glory of Palestine’: childhood and modern futures at the Ramallah clinic | Julia R. Shatz (https://openalex.org/A5024149094) | 2,023 | ABSTRACTIn 1925, one of the first infant welfare clinics to specifically serve Arab children in Palestine opened city Ramallah. This article examines how that institution brought together various political ideologies used Palestinian child’s body as a vehicle for modern future. The clinic targeted poor and mothers an attempt eradicate local knowledge indigenous practices care name progress science. Supported funded by American missionaries, philanthropists, medical practitioners, colonial administrators, Zionist health organizations, it produced conceptions childhood at intersections settler colonialism, interwar global humanitarianism, claims. Ramallah clinic, along with other projects Palestine, offers complicated view on-the-ground operation role within them. Based on study different constituencies involved opening this argues discourses became means articulating – sometimes opposing futures. In doing so, illuminates colonialism interacted with, shaped, was shaped forms coloniality well resistance structures.KEYWORDS: PalestineMandateZionisminfant welfaresettler colonialismclinicschildren Disclosure statementNo potential conflict interest reported author(s).Notes1 Infant Welfare Scheme, Israel State Archive (ISA) Record Group 10/M 6597/2.2 war impacted variety ways. Effects locust infestation 1915 were exacerbated Ottoman wartime supply requisitions, resulting devastating famine conditions across Eastern Mediterranean. Multiple military occupations (Ottoman, German, subsequently, British) direct engagement several cities damaged infrastructure industries conscription into or labor corps disrupted family structures incomes. Salim Tamari, Year Locust: A Soldier’s Diary Erasure Palestine’s Past (Berkeley, CA: University California Press, 2011); Zackary Foster, ‘The Locust Attack Syria its Role Famine During First World War’, Middle Studies 51, no. 3 (May 2015): 370–94; Abigail Jacobson, ‘A City Living Through Crisis: Jerusalem War I’, British Journal 36, 1 (2009): 73–92.3 Sherene Seikaly, Men Capital: Scarcity Economy Mandate (Stanford, Stanford 2016), 5.4 Patrick Wolfe, ‘Settler Colonialism Elimination Native’, Genocide Research 8, 4 (December 2006).5 388. operated similarly institutions like boarding schools missions environments.6 Dr. Emanuel Cohen, ‘Obstetric Hadassah’, Center Jewish History (CJH) Hadassah Medical Organization (HMO) 2 Box 72.7 See Erica Simmons, Project (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2006); Dafna Hirsch, ‘We are Here Bring West, Not Only Ourselves’: Occidentalism Discourse Hygiene Palestine’, International East 41 577–94; Tammi Razi, ‘Immigration Discontents: Treating Children Psycho-Hygiene Clinic Tel-Aviv’, Modern 11, (2012): 339–56.8 Rana Barakat, ‘Writing/righting Studies: Settler Colonialism, Indigenous Sovereignty Resisting Ghost(s) Memory’, Colonial (2018): 350.9 Katherine Natanel, ‘Affect, Excess Palestine/Israel’, (2022): 12. doi: 10.10080/2201473X.2022.2112427.10 Minutes Committee Meeting, August 1924, ISA/RG 6597/2.11 1920–1921, Department Health mortality rate 123.3 per 1,000 live births villages 209.6 towns/cities. Report Administration, July 1920–December 1921, Transjordan Administration Reports, Volume 1: 1918–1924, Great Britain: Editions, 1995.12 Ha-yaludah va-hatamotah bishanat 1927 [Birth death rates 1927], Davar, 14, 1928, p. 1; ‘Taqrir da’irat al-saha: kathir wafiat al-atfal [Department Health’s Report: High Mortality]’, Filastin September 2, 1930; ‘Khalasat taqrir al-saha [Summary Report]’ al-Hayat, ‘State Bulletin, December 6, 1927, November 19, 1929.13 Letter Helen Bentwich, 21, CJH/HMO 72/2.14 ‘Al-‘anaya bil-atfal [Child Welfare]’ Al Jazira, March 15, 1926.15 Tawfiq Canaan, Child Superstition’, Oriental Society VII, (Jerusalem: Published Society, 1927): 175.16 Shiber’s is transliterated both ways source record. I defer spelling she herself (Regina) files from clinic.17 Alumni Association Beirut, Directory Alumni, 1870–1952 (Beirut, April 1952), 147.18 6597/2.19 Red Cross Commission 1918, 20, 1919, 110, National Cross, 1906–1995, Hoover Institution Archives.20 Tragic Cry Holy Land’, Life Faith, 25, 1917 ‘Help Destitute Express Echo, January 26, News Cuttings’, MSS 2613, Relief, Davidson 400, ff. 247–316, Lambeth Palace Library.21 Joelle Droux shows category child stood national international redemption after devastation globally. Droux, League Own? Nations’ (1919–1936) Monitoring Policies’, League’s Work Social Issues: Visions, Endeavors, Experiments (New York: UN, 92.22 Archives; S&P Hostel Club, Jerusalem: Its Need (booklet), Series (Correspondence), 36 (Palestine Letters), John Huston Finley Papers (1892–1940), Manuscripts, Archives, Rare Books Division, New York Public Library.23 Nations issued Declaration Rights 1924; Save Children, founded began permanent humanitarian campaigns early 1920s. words Emily Baughan, value nation-states (rather than families) organizing principle twentieth-century states, Saving Children: Humanitarianism, Internationalism, Empire 2022), 7.24 Executive asked copies publications hygiene data. Haifa sent similar reports League. Katznelson Secretariat, May Archives (LNA), R938/12B/36859/36589. President 1929, LNA R5997/8F/321/15112.25 Meeting Committee, 10, 6597/2.26 Ibid.27 For more relationship initiatives regimes, see instance, Kalpana Ram Margaret Jolly, eds., Maternities Modernities: Postcolonial Experiences Asia Pacific, (Cambridge: Cambridge 1998); N. Rose-Hunt, ‘“Le Bebe en Brousse”: European Women, African Birth Spacing, Intervention Breastfeeding Belgian Congo’, Tensions Empire: Cultures Bourgeois World, ed. Frederick Cooper 1997).28 Effie Cooke, ‘Child Palestine: Ten Years’ Progress’, Bulletin III, 666 (1927): 2.29 Progress Prenatal Care RG 72/1.30 Project, 7.31 Summary (January 1922 1923), 72/1.32 Ibid.33 Julia Shatz, Politics Care: Local Nurses 50 669–89.34 Release, 72/1.35 Ramallah, February 4, 6597/2.36 Mildred White Bertha Landsman, June 5, 72/2.37 Landsman 22, 72/2.38 White, 72/2.39 Done Jerusalem, 2/72/1; Straus (February 1927), 2/14/46/3.40 Article Mrs. Goldfarb Pamphlet, 72/1.41 Natanel discussed established Palestinians constituting part physical landscape be acted upon. Excess, Colonialism’, 11.42 West’; Discontents’.43 RG2, 72/2.44 Frances Hasso workers Muslim Christian individual examples ‘primitive’ programs would proof ‘worth homeland’. Hasso, Buried Dirt: Race, Reproduction Death 2021), 67.45 25/58/6.46 1926.47 Contract between Mayor Nurse Tannous, 1, 10/M/6572/2.48 Kabril Jamil ‘Id (Medical Officer Health) District Officer, 24, 10/M/6572/2.49 Commissioner (Jerusalem) Senior 1935, 10/M/6572/2.50 G.W. Herron (Director Services) 13, 10/M/6572/2.51 As Elizabeth Brownson points out, majority IWCs Arabs government-funded, contrast private organizations. However, many government behest communities community leaders. Brownson, ‘Enacting Imperial Control: Midwifery Regulation 46, 3(183) (Spring 2017): 29.52 ‘Sahat al-Atfal: ‘adat yajib tasatasil [Infant Health: Customs Must Be Eradicated]’, Filastin, 1928.53 Ibid.54 Dirt, 73–74.55 Mahmud Tahir Dajani prominent physician during period 1948. He leader later Spafford Children’s Hospital.56 M. Dajani, ‘al-‘anayat al-tifl Welfare]’, Hunna al-Quds Issue 19 (1941).57 Iskandar Halabi Jaffa, previously trained Beirut Kiev University.58 1926.59 71.60 Lisa Pollard, Nurturing Nation: Family Modernizing, Colonizing, Liberating Egypt 1805–1923 2005); O. El-Shakry, ‘Schooled Mothers Structured Play: Rearing Turn-of-the-Century Egypt’, Remaking Women: Feminism Modernity East, Lila Abu-Lughod (Princeton, NJ: Princeton 1998), 126–70; H. Morrison, ‘Nation-Building Childhood Early Twentieth-Century Late After, Benjamin Fortna (Leiden: Brill, 73–90.61 1926.62 Ibid.63 (1941).64 Shifra Shvarts, Zionism: Israeli System, 1948–1960 (Rochester, NY: Rochester, 2008).65 Provision milk monitoring nutrition, example, focal relief organizations working refugee populations late 1940s 1950s. Many agencies maternal those use and, sometimes, employing nurses who had served Mandate-era clinics. ‘Governing Global 1917–1950’ (PhD diss., California, 2018), 148–53. | article | en | Glory|Palestine|Futures contract|History|Ancient history|Sociology|Political science|Business|Physics|Finance|Optics | https://doi.org/10.1080/2201473x.2023.2265097 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4387381248', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/2201473x.2023.2265097'} | Egypt|Israel|Palestine|State of Palestine|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Settler Colonial Studies |
‘Once Upon a Time Our Home Was in Spain’; Comparing Diaspora Discourses among Morisco Descendants and Sephardim Today | Marta Domínguez Díaz (https://openalex.org/A5013158824) | 2,017 | This paper develops a comparative perspective between two contemporary diaspora movements that claim being descendants from Jews and Muslims expelled the Iberian Peninsula by end of Middle Ages. In particular, research considers group Tunisian descendant Moriscos another Israeli Sephardim. Instances Moroccan as well Sephardim have occasionally been used to widen picture. The article critically discusses ways in which these groups look at past, how they articulate their invocations. By doing, so it perceives discourses crucially embedded social political milieus produces them. that, is an illustrative account modern perceptions ‘other’ within Muslim-Jewish relations today, vis-à-vis mythologized constructions Spain more generally Western Europe. Overall, attempt scrutinize Morisco claims light relationship Spain, past religious others. | chapter | en | Diaspora|Ethnology|Politics|Judaism|Descendant|Peninsula|History|Genealogy|Sociology|Gender studies|Geography|Anthropology|Political science|Humanities|Art|Archaeology|Law|Physics|Astronomy | https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004345737_011 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2617619877', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004345737_011', 'mag': '2617619877'} | Israel|Morocco|Tunisia | C144024400 | Sociology | BRILL eBooks|Alexandria (UniSG) (University of St.Gallen) |
‘Once We Control Them, We Will Feed Them’ | Aditya Prasad Sarkar (https://openalex.org/A5054176859) | 2,022 | Abstract This chapter addresses the causes of protracted food security crisis in Yemen. Pre-war Yemen was poorest and most food-insecure country Arab world but had not experienced famine or mass starvation. Conditions extreme deprivation perhaps even have arisen from combination economic policies military pursued by all belligerents to conflict (although there has been no ‘official’ declaration United Nations). The strategies used Internationally Recognized Government its regional backers (the Saudi-led coalition (SLC)) Houthis included blockades siege warfare, a destructive aerial bombing campaign (waged SLC), artillery mortar attacks as well indiscriminate use landmines near water points, destruction essential infrastructure (including power infrastructure), agricultural facilities on healthcare facilities. Humanitarian access restricted parties. At outset conflict, warring parties—especially SLC—might pleaded ignorance devastating consequences their chosen means pursuing political goals, war those calamitous humanitarian outcomes became clear, such pleas are credible. is largest case man-made our times. | chapter | en | Famine|Siege|Political science|Development economics|Government (linguistics)|Politics|Food security|Ignorance|Humanitarian crisis|Political economy|Economic growth|Agriculture|Law|Geography|History|Economics|Ancient history|Linguistics|Philosophy|Refugee|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192864734.003.0009 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4312294404', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192864734.003.0009'} | Yemen | C2777742874|C47768531 | Development economics|Humanitarian crisis | Oxford University Press eBooks |
‘Once there were Moroccans here—today Americans’<sup>1</sup> | Hila Zaban (https://openalex.org/A5062001512) | 2,016 | Gentrification, and its expressions in the housing market, is a burning issue, bearing many social implications. This paper examines this issue through case study of Baka neighbourhood Jerusalem. has unique history as Palestinian neighbourhood, turned into poor immigrants’ 1950s today highly gentrified desired place residence. Baka’s gentrification resulted from both geopolitical changes Jerusalem’s borders after 1967 war, which it borderline an inner-city well re-enchantment homes caused by new architectural trends. While process was initially dominated secular educated Israeli middle class, over time Jewish immigrants Western countries—mainly USA, France England—have become dominant. The based on lengthy ethnographic fieldwork, analyses developments market reading stages they appear contemporary literature. argument advanced that neo-liberal driven forces encouraged state. It therefore not free open to everyone, but rather one benefits strong groups are considered hegemonic context excludes other populations, with lesser financial abilities. also reveals how modern Israel ‘real estate language’ replaced ‘national language’, usage such language disguises ethnic ethno-national stratification class inequalities. | article | en | Gentrification|Sociology|Immigration|Neighbourhood (mathematics)|Context (archaeology)|Political science|Political economy|Gender studies|Geography|Law|Economic growth|Economics|Archaeology|Mathematical analysis|Mathematics | https://doi.org/10.1080/13604813.2016.1166703 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2469371241', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13604813.2016.1166703', 'mag': '2469371241'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | City: Analysis of Urban Trends |
‘One Giant House’: Civil Society Mobilisation and the Protection of Palestinian Cultural Heritage and Identity in Al-quds Al-Sharif | Maryvelma Smith O'Neil (https://openalex.org/A5065781357) | 2,018 | Civil society organisations in East Jerusalem play a crucial role protecting Palestinian cultural heritage the Old City of by providing grassroots support and enhancing steadfastness Jerusalem's residents. In critically engaging with Palestine National Authority's (PNA's) definition culture, this article seeks to provide first comprehensive assessment civil mobilisation. After breaking new ground demonstrating how Jerusalemite university students perceive identity, it concludes asserting that forging an active collaboration between PNA, minority communities could bolster frontline defense vulnerable against further Zionist remodeling ‘one giant house’. ( Ghoshen 2013 ) | article | en | Grassroots|Civil society|Palestine|Identity (music)|Political science|Cultural heritage|Palestinian refugees|Gender studies|Sociology|Law|History|Ancient history|Aesthetics|Art|Politics | https://doi.org/10.3366/hlps.2018.0181 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2800258089', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3366/hlps.2018.0181', 'mag': '2800258089'} | Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Holy Land Studies |
‘One Health’ Research Ethics in Emergency, Disaster and Zoonotic Disease Outbreaks: A Case Study from Ethiopia | Joseph Mwanzia Nguta (https://openalex.org/A5035936329)|Kuastros M. Belaynehe (https://openalex.org/A5077040170)|Andréia G. Arruda (https://openalex.org/A5075385497)|Getnet Yimer (https://openalex.org/A5090517034)|Dónal P O’Mathúna (https://openalex.org/A5007752641) | 2,022 | Abstract ‘ One Health ’ is the concept that human health and well-being are linked to of animals environment. The goals include addressing potential or existing global transnational risks, which require policies systematic, coordinated, collaborative, multidisciplinary cross-sectoral. particularly well-suited for zoonotic diseasesand emerging re-emerging infectious diseases (EIDs). Epidemics, emergenciesand disasters raise many ethical issues all involved, including communities, responders, public healthspecialists policymakers. Our case study describes dilemmas encountered during an animaldisease outbreak investigation in Somali region Ethiopia 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic with concurrent drought conflicts. Outbreak investigations were conducted through systematic collection, analysis evaluation pertinent data, results disseminated relevant stakeholders. observations highlighted importance community humanitarian needs risks researchers, when responding outbreaks without compromising principles. Community engagement was crucial resolving technical issues. Policy gaps related animalhealth emergencies observed. supports formulation guidelines research ethics Africa elsewhere strengthen capacityand decision-making. | chapter | en | Outbreak|Pandemic|Public health|Somali|One Health|Global health|Multidisciplinary approach|Political science|Research ethics|Environmental health|Medicine|Disease|Environmental planning|Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)|Engineering ethics|Geography|Nursing|Engineering|Virology|Linguistics|Philosophy|Pathology|Law | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15746-2_12 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4312253427', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15746-2_12'} | Somalia | C138816342|C46578552 | Global health|Public health | Research ethics forum |
‘One child, two schools’: Teachers' perspectives on the dual enrolment of students with disabilities in private special and inclusive schools in the United Arab Emirates | Mohammad Ali (https://openalex.org/A5004376379)|Maxwell Peprah Opoku (https://openalex.org/A5074806013) | 2,023 | Abstract There are efforts being taken to provide students with disabilities access education in a dual context, namely, some days at inclusive schools and others special schools. However, there is limited information regarding how teachers contending such practices. This study explored teachers' perceptions of disabilities' the enrolment system United Arab Emirates (UAE). Specifically, social model was conceptualised understand perceptions, collaborative efforts, resources challenges terms The study's sample consisted 10 private schools, consisting five general teachers, recruited from Al Ain, third largest city UAE. Despite participants' positive responses concerning enrolment, results showed system's poor implementation for disabilities. result lack collaboration, communication shared plan support development children across concludes by recommending national framework guide | article | en | Context (archaeology)|Inclusion (mineral)|Special education|Perception|Dual (grammatical number)|Medical education|Psychology|Pedagogy|Mathematics education|Sociology|Medicine|Geography|Social psychology|Art|Literature|Archaeology|Neuroscience | https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-3802.12635 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4389037949', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-3802.12635'} | United Arab Emirates | C144024400|C28858896 | Sociology|Special education | Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs |
‘One girl had a different idea’: children’s perspectives on learning and teaching models in the traditional classroom | Eleanore Hargreaves (https://openalex.org/A5024547697)|Dalia Elhawary (https://openalex.org/A5038481273)|Mohamed Mahgoub (https://openalex.org/A5023734508) | 2,019 | This paper explores learning from the perspective of primary pupils in Egypt. The article models and teaching how respond to traditional changes within those. Qualitative data was collected 57 interviews with 81 Alexandria, Our research approach interpretivist our method individual interview observation. Teachers had introduced for first time practice group and/or pair-work English language classroom. Following this change, described their as benefiting from: peer support; exercising self-direction; participating more actively; enjoyment collaborative work. These findings accord literature on learning. We conclude that even sites learning, children appreciate aspects | article | en | Perspective (graphical)|Girl|Mathematics education|Psychology|Collaborative learning|Cooperative learning|Pedagogy|Qualitative research|Group work|Work (physics)|Teaching method|Sociology|Developmental psychology|Social science|Computer science|Artificial intelligence|Mechanical engineering|Engineering | https://doi.org/10.1080/03004279.2019.1586975 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2921263492', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/03004279.2019.1586975', 'mag': '2921263492'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Education 3-13|UCL Discovery (University College London)|UCL Discovery (University College London) |
‘Only God can promise healing.’: help-seeking intentions and lay beliefs about cures for post-traumatic stress disorder among Sub-Saharan African asylum seekers in Germany | Freyja Grupp (https://openalex.org/A5014334641)|Marie Rose Moro (https://openalex.org/A5011465416)|Urs M. Nater (https://openalex.org/A5053641385)|Sara Skandrani (https://openalex.org/A5010472123)|Ricarda Mewes (https://openalex.org/A5032648542) | 2,019 | Background: Epidemiological studies have reported high rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among asylum seekers from Sub-Saharan Africa. In order to provide appropriate and culturally sensitive mental health care for this group, further knowledge about treatment preferences might be necessary. Objective: We aimed insights into help-seeking intentions lay beliefs cures PTSD held by Africa living in Germany. Methods: To address objective, we used a quantitative qualitative methodological triangulation strategy based on vignette describing symptoms PTSD. the part study, (n = 119), predominantly Eritrea 41), Somalia 36), Cameroon 25), German comparison sample without migration background 120) completed General Help-Seeking Questionnaire (GHSQ). part, 26) reviewed results questionnaire survey within eight focus group discussions sampled groups three main countries origin. Results: Asylum showed intention seek religious, medical, psychological However, indicated higher preference help religious authorities general practitioners, as well lower enlist traditional sources than Germans background. Furthermore, addressed structural cultural barriers seeking medical treatment. Conclusion: facilitate access local systems refugees, it crucial develop public campaigns collaboration with communities. When treating refugees Africa, practitioners should explore different frameworks healing recovery signal understanding acceptance varying contexts.Antecedentes: Los estudios epidemiológicos han reportado altas tasas de trastorno estrés postraumático (TEPT) entre solicitantes asilo provenientes Sub-Sahariana. Para entregar cuidados salud apropiados y culturalmente sensibles este grupo puede ser necesario un mayor conocimiento sobre sus preferencias tratamiento.Objetivo: Buscamos ayudar comprender las intenciones búsqueda ayuda creencias laicas curas para el TEPT que mantienen los Sub-Sahariana viven en Alemania.Métodos: abordar objetivo, usamos una estrategia triangulación metodológica cuantitativa cualitativa basada viñeta describe síntomas del TEPT. En la parte estudio, (n=119), predominantemente procedentes (n=41), (n=36) Camerún (n=25), muestra comparación alemanes sin historia migración (n=120) completaron Cuestionario Búsqueda Ayuda (GHSQ, por su sigla inglés). cualitativa, (n=26) revisaron resultados encuesta ocho grupos focales discusión muestreados tres principales países orígen.Resultados: mostraron alta intención tratamiento religioso, médico psicológico Sin embargo, indicaron preferencia buscar autoridades religiosas médicos generales, así como menor conseguir psicológica fuentes tradicionales migración. Más aún, mencionaron barreras estructurales culturales psicológico.Conclusión: Con fin facilitar acceso sistemas locales refugiados, desarrollar campañas pública colaboración con comunidades religiosas. Cuando se trata refugiados Sub-Sahariana, deberían explorar diferentes marcos religiosos sanación recuperación, indicar comprensión aceptación variados contextos culturales.背景：流行病学研究报告表明，来自撒哈拉以南非洲的寻求庇护者中创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的发生率很高。为了给此群体提供适当的和文化敏感的精神护理，可能需要进一步了解他们的治疗偏好。目标：我们旨在让大家看到居住在德国的撒哈拉以南非洲寻求庇护者对PTSD治疗所持的求助意图和非专业观念。方法：为了实现这一目标，我们使用了一种基于描述PTSD症状片段的, 定量和定性方法三角校正（methodological triangulation）策略。在本研究的定量部分中，119名寻求庇护者（主要来自厄立特里亚（n 41）, 索马里（n 36）和喀麦隆（n 25））和120名德国无移民背景的对照样本完成了《一般帮助寻求问卷》（GHSQ）。在定性部分，26名寻求庇护者对从三个主要来源国的群体中抽取的八个专题小组讨论中的问卷调查结果进行了复审。结果：寻求庇护者表现出对PTSD症状寻求宗教, 医学和心理治疗的强烈意愿。但是，相较于无移民背景的德国人，寻求庇护者对寻求宗教权威和全科医生帮助的偏好更高，而对谋求心理上和传统的帮助资源偏好较低。此外，寻求庇护者提到了寻求医疗和心理治疗的结构性和文化性的障碍。结论：为了便于寻求庇护者和难民利用当地卫生保健系统，与宗教团体合作开展公共卫生运动可能至关重要。在对待来自撒哈拉以南非洲的寻求庇护者和难民时，相关从业人员应探索不同宗教, 文化的疗伤和康复框架，以标志对不同文化背景的理解和接纳。. | review | es | Refugee|Vignette|Preference|Asylum seeker|Mental health|Help-seeking|Psychology|Focus group|Qualitative research|Psychiatry|Seekers|Public health|Clinical psychology|Medicine|Social psychology|Political science|Nursing|Sociology|Social science|Anthropology|Law|Economics|Microeconomics | https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2019.1684225 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2987201391', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2019.1684225', 'mag': '2987201391', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31741719', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6844424'} | Somalia | C134362201|C138816342|C144024400 | Mental health|Public health|Sociology | European Journal of Psychotraumatology|Europe PMC (PubMed Central)|Phaidra (Universität Wien)|PubMed Central|PubMed |
‘Only by the sword’: British counter‐insurgency in Iraq, 1920 | Mark Jacobsen (https://openalex.org/A5017160548) | 1,991 | (1991). ‘Only by the sword’: British counter‐insurgency in Iraq, 1920. Small Wars & Insurgencies: Vol. 2, No. pp. 323-363. | article | en | SWORD|Political science|Insurgency|Ancient history|Political economy|Law|History|Sociology|Politics|Engineering|Mechanical engineering | https://doi.org/10.1080/09592319108422984 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2049983718', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09592319108422984', 'mag': '2049983718'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Small Wars & Insurgencies |
‘Operation LONG JUMP’ | Adrian O’Sullivan (https://openalex.org/A5013574290) | 2,015 | It is seldom possible to identify parachute missions Persia specifically from the existing records. This true, for instance, of a number unidentified aircraft and sightings mentioned either in archival records or other literature,3 even internet forums blogs, where scholarly sourcing found. As war progressed Allied operational intelligence grew volume, depth, accuracy, degree speculation rumours diminished. Conversely, however, after they increased, as hard that could have adjusted corrected them remained closed public, unfettered sensationalist writers quickly sought fill void with grossly inaccurate accounts based on nothing more than rumour anecdote. Had official been available, such explosive narratives easily discredited by intelligence. Instead, no correction government sources, unfounded and/or conflated scenarios were permitted proliferate, leaving today’s historians pick their way gingerly through minefield misinformation disinformation, hopefully an attempt set record straight. | chapter | en | Disinformation|Sensationalism|Speculation|Vetting|Narrative|History|Conflation|Anecdote|Snapshot (computer storage)|Ridiculous|Nothing|Dystopia|Government (linguistics)|Media studies|Law|Political science|Sociology|Literature|Computer science|Business|Art|Social media|Philosophy|Linguistics|Finance|Epistemology|Operating system | https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137555571_13 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2487697118', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137555571_13', 'mag': '2487697118'} | Persia | C144024400 | Sociology | Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks |
‘Operation Olive Branch’ in Syria’s Afrin District: towards a new interpretation of the right of self-defence? | Fatima Mashi (https://openalex.org/A5050508334)|Sofie Hamdi (https://openalex.org/A5069310017)|Mohammad Salman (https://openalex.org/A5016260237) | 2,022 | Turkey’s ‘Operation Olive Branch’, carried out in Syria’s northern Afrin District 2018, fuelled a debate around right to invoke Article 51 of the UN Charter against Yekîneyên Parastina Gel (YPG). This article analyses whether Branch’ is be considered as an extensive interpretation Charter, given absence agreement within international community on matter. On basis states’ positions regarding Turkish military action District, one hand, and jurisprudence International Court Justice self-defence, state practice legal doctrine, other, this study will demonstrate that argument preventively operating according self-defence not compatible with law, consequently constitutes violation 2(4) prohibition use force. | article | en | Charter|Jurisprudence|Interpretation (philosophy)|Law|Political science|Argument (complex analysis)|Doctrine|State (computer science)|Turkish|Economic Justice|Philosophy|Linguistics|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Algorithm|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1080/20531702.2022.2097418 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4284972176', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/20531702.2022.2097418'} | Turkey | C139621336 | Economic Justice | Journal on the Use of Force and International Law |
‘Order’ and ‘civility’: Middle-class imaginaries of citizenship before the Syrian uprising | Philip C. Anderson (https://openalex.org/A5030490440) | 2,018 | Are calls for civility necessarily elitist, serving to reproduce existing hierarchies of social and political power? Or, can they work clear a space in which citizenship be reimagined new demands emerge? This article explores the contradictory politics pre-conflict Aleppo. Notions incivility disorder allowed Aleppo’s commercial middle classes reimagine what might mean by expressing discontent with lethargic repressive systems government. However, same language mobilised criticise state also associated order specifically bourgeois habitus, was deployed preserve domains urban privilege entrench precedence propertied elites over dislocated rural poor. Calls may simultaneously elitist emancipatory, envisaging forms public life, while drawing their energy from sources that are implicated other hierarchy exclusion. The considers implications this analysis relation outbreak Syrian uprising 2011. | article | en | Civility|Sociology|Politics|Citizenship|Incivility|Privilege (computing)|Power (physics)|Gender studies|Law|Political science|Physics|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.1177/1463499618762979 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2887661655', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/1463499618762979', 'mag': '2887661655'} | Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Anthropological Theory |
‘Ordinary People’ and ‘Death Work’: Palestinian Suicide Bombers as Victimizers and Victims | Anat Berko (https://openalex.org/A5039558685)|Edna Erez (https://openalex.org/A5042051871) | 2,008 | Applying criminological/victimological concepts and theories, the study addresses social processes involved in Palestinians' suicide terrorism describes pathways to bombing. The data are derived from in-depth interviews of 7 male female Palestinians serving prison sentences Israel for attempted background, context, experiences interviewees, including their recruitment, interactions with organizations that produce bombing, tangible intangible incentives rewards motivated them become bombers, preparation mission, strategies employed by sustain recruits' resolve conform plan described analyzed. implications findings theory public policy drawn discussed. | chapter | en | Criminology|Context (archaeology)|Terrorism|Prison|Incentive|Political science|Psychology|Suicide prevention|Poison control|Social psychology|Medicine|Medical emergency|Law|Geography|Archaeology|Economics|Microeconomics | https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230616509_19 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2094688319', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230616509_19', 'mag': '2094688319', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16468441'} | Israel | C203133693 | Terrorism | Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks|PubMed |
‘Os Turcos’: The Syrian-Lebanese community of São Paulo, Brazil | Scott Morrison (https://openalex.org/A5021256205) | 2,005 | Abstract This article aims to portray aspects of the contemporary cultural ethos Arab diaspora community São Paulo, Brazil. Because initial waves immigration from Middle East Brazil began before dissolution Ottoman empire, immigrants arrived in with identity documents, earning them appellation ‘Turk’. The broader Brazilian society continues apply title ‘turco’ these individuals immigrant origin, irrespective whether they are Muslims, Jews or Christians, and despite virtual absence Turkey this region. People Syrian Lebanese descent comprise bulk population Paulo. However there also small numbers people other parts North Africa among their ranks. Nevertheless, members generally refer collectivity which identify themselves as Syrian–Lebanese community. describes selected daily lives group, process focuses on several specific settings. Scenes described paper include Al-Malik restaurant (a variety dry goods store), an Arabic music dance performance, a plebiscite for Bashar Al-Assad at downtown social centre, Club Homs. In collecting data interpretive collage, four research methods were employed: informal interview, micro-ethnography, participant observation, analysis locally produced texts. | article | en | Diaspora|Participant observation|Immigration|Ethos|Ethnography|Middle East|Population|Sociology|Islam|Bazaar|Hospitality|Dance|Identity (music)|Gender studies|Ethnology|History|Anthropology|Political science|Tourism|Law|Visual arts|Archaeology|Art|Demography|Aesthetics | https://doi.org/10.1080/13602000500408476 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2015274805', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13602000500408476', 'mag': '2015274805'} | Lebanon|Syria|Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs |
‘Others’ in diversified neighbourhoods: What does social cohesion mean in diversified neighbourhoods? A case study in Istanbul | Ayda Eraydın (https://openalex.org/A5013942992) | 2,018 | This chapter examines how residents in Beyoğlu — the most diverse district Turkish city of Istanbul designate others, and effects this designated ‘otherness’ on social cohesion area. It shows use a variety attributes to define notably socioeconomic occupational attributes, or whether they are established new come from same hometown. Ethnic cultural differences not so important, although aforementioned strongly linked certain ethnic categories since migrants with low status usually Kurdish ethnicity. A majority respondents regard living others as something positive because possibility getting know different people learning about their cultures. Still, rapidly changing demographic composition character is seen threat local cohesion. | chapter | en | Turkish|Ethnic group|Socioeconomic status|Cohesion (chemistry)|Ethnic composition|Geography|Sociology|Psychology|Social psychology|Socioeconomics|Demography|Anthropology|Population|Philosophy|Linguistics|Chemistry|Organic chemistry | https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447338178.003.0004 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2904048124', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447338178.003.0004', 'mag': '2904048124'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | |
‘Our Moslem sisters‘: Women of Greater Syria in the eyes of American protestant missionary women | Ellen Fleischmann (https://openalex.org/A5030651948) | 1,998 | Abstract From the mid‐twentieth century, American Protestant missionary women played a role in attempting to reach their ‘Moslem sisters’ Greater Syria through various institutions established region. This article examines part of encounter between these two groups — particularly murky and often ironic nature exchange, how primarily single, focused much efforts on training young Arab Muslim be good wives mothers. women, assuming they were ‘uplifting’ status Middle Eastern most respects involved an attempt modernize domestic dimension latter's identity imprint upon it particular cultural stamp. | article | en | Protestantism|Gender studies|Identity (music)|Middle East|Political science|Religious studies|History|Sociology|Ancient history|Law|Art|Philosophy|Aesthetics | https://doi.org/10.1080/09596419808721158 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2069011913', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09596419808721158', 'mag': '2069011913'} | Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations |
‘Our Women...are Ladies’ Frank Yerby’s Deconstruction of White Southern Womanhood in Speak Now | Matthew Teutsch (https://openalex.org/A5011185194) | 2,017 | 334 CLA JOURNAL “‘Our Women...are Ladies’: Frank Yerby’s Deconstruction of White Southern Womanhood in Speak Now” Matthew Teutsch Every year the local library would have two book sales to help raise money support their work. I frequent annual these sales, and immediately go table with older, usually first edition, books. There, came across numerous books by Yerby. knew name because a professor had mentioned it before, but never read his work or seen it. He does not appear African American literary anthologies, only small amount criticism exists about voluminous oeuvre. The Yerby bought sat on my shelf for long time until walked into bookstore New Orleans found 1968 novel Now. Immediately, coverlookeddifferentthananythingelseIhadseenfromtheAugusta,Georgia,born author. It did contain Antebellum images white landowners plantations backgrounds. featured woman black man standing back while what appeared be revolutionaries charged an invisible force against red background. picked up started read. For me, made come focus presented me lens “costume novels,” that allowed see ways works dismantle longstanding ideas perpetuate prejudice, domination, subjugation. As such, this article focuses Now: A Modern Novel, text sees him continuing deconstruction myths make image Old/New South exploration interracial relationships as way ameliorate ongoing damage caused racist thought. From outset commercial success, critics praised accomplishments lambasted aesthetics lasting power Reviewing Foxes Harrow (1946), Blyden Jackson addresses tensions between representations social reality inAfricanAmerican protest novels seeming racelessness novel: “It nice, therefore, able report represents genuine triumph world literature marketplace along front racism”(650).For Jackson,and other such Hugh M.Gloster,Yerby winning formula exploited solely financial gain at expense confronting racism. gained prominence during debates surrounding role literature: pursuit individual collective political vision. In 1930s, Zora Neale Hurston Richard Wright represented opposing sides debate; however, June Jordan argues we need 335 both conjunction another serve form protest. writes, “[T]he functions affirmation are not, ultimately, distinct: that, instance, Black values lifestyle within context is, indeed, act protest” (5). achieves coming together “protest affirmation” through juxtaposition moral characters vileness characters. James L. Hill goes even further noting “Yerby . adapted medium popular fiction” “use historical data debunk inaccuracies legends periods which he wrote” (405). Now continues debunking myths, rather than subverting beneath veneer whiteness, brings forefront novel. 1958, Robert Bone infamously called “prince pulpsters” (176). Ten years later, Darwin Turner critiqued career point. commented fact scholars all put down, refusing publicly acknowledge whether they him, noted theGeorgiaauthor’s“plotconstructionrevealsartisticweakness”(570).Ratherthan bashing entirely, concedes “he has debunked relentlessly” may end being “Yerby’s major contribution culture” (572). dismantling myths... | review | en | White (mutation)|Deconstruction (building)|Criticism|Prejudice (legal term)|Art history|History|Art|Literature|Sociology|Law|Political science|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Gene|Ecology|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1353/caj.2017.0001 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3118268378', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1353/caj.2017.0001', 'mag': '3118268378'} | Jordan | C144024400 | Sociology | CLA Journal |
‘Our dream is simple: Peace, safe and freedom’: Regime-critical activism and artistic expression by Syrians in Denmark and Sweden | Joshka Wessels (https://openalex.org/A5033050457) | 2,020 | Abstract This article seeks to understand mediatized dynamics of regime-critical activism and cultural performances by Syrians in Europe. The focus this research is on the Öresund-region between Denmark Sweden. Sweden was first country Europe give immediate permanent residence Syrian refugees. It initially received most refugees 2015. After arrival large groups at Malmö station that year, a growing network volunteers responded influx started build relationships with local activists have since joined organizing publicly mediated events, creating new landscape for creative industries performance arts region. Applying protest communication ecology approach, I use wide definition media which includes aesthetics street demonstrations, music, communicated through digital online platforms. apply an adjusted concept communitas , including as analytical observe describe not only how re-formed after but also it emerges hosts. | article | en | Refugee|Communitas|Syrian refugees|Dream|The arts|Sociology|Media studies|Digital media|Residence|Political science|Law|Liminality|Anthropology|Psychology|Demography|Neuroscience | https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr_00008_1 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3015485812', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1386/jammr_00008_1', 'mag': '3015485812'} | Syria | C144024400|C3018716944 | Sociology|Syrian refugees | Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research |
‘Our forest-our home’: leisure and tourism among the Bedouin minority in southern Israel | Emir Galilee (https://openalex.org/A5082991163)|Havatzelet Yahel (https://openalex.org/A5059887582)|Gal Oren (https://openalex.org/A5030616543) | 2,022 | This article examines leisure and in-country tourism patterns of a Bedouin minority population in semi-arid desert southern Israel. study is the first its kind to focus on an Israeli minority’s outdoor recreational activities forests using extensive quantitative qualitative methods conducted among Negev Bedouins 2019–2020. The findings indicate that alongside community’s integration into Jewish majority, manifestations self-segregation alienation were also present. demonstrates forest’s unique role as ‘enabling space’, neutral free from internal cultural, traditional, social constraints. New processes trends observed society, which had not yet been revealed. These include empowerment marginalised groups formation gap between who settled cities those living rural areas. Moreover, points trend adaptation society majority society’s patterns, along with physical closeness during recreation. research contributes broader by identifying analysing particular ethnic group. | article | en | Recreation|Ethnic group|Tourism|Geography|Minority group|Population|Focus group|Sociology|Closeness|Gender studies|Socioeconomics|Economic growth|Ethnology|Political science|Demography|Anthropology|Archaeology|Mathematical analysis|Mathematics|Law|Economics | https://doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2022.2057230 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4224929831', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2022.2057230'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change |
‘Our identity is our currency’: South Africa, the responsibility to protect and the logic of African intervention | Harry Verhoeven (https://openalex.org/A5087353302)|C.S.R. Murthy (https://openalex.org/A5079475976)|Ricardo Soares de Oliveira (https://openalex.org/A5014653608) | 2,014 | Heavyweights of South Africa's ruling African National Congress claim that the responsibility to protect citizens in case an unwilling or unable government is concept, owned by continent: rooted security–development crisis past few decades, Pretoria stresses there intellectual and political history intervention, separate from Western conceptions R2P. While conception has come constitute a major pillar foreign policy, this not without its critics—domestic abroad—and, as Libya exemplifies, often presents decision-makers with tough real world dilemmas. Africa shares intense scepticism China Russia about claims value-based policies. But much anti-imperialist ideology growth-centred relations other emerging powers inform it would be mistake see Pretoria's interpretations sign profound normative convergence Russian Chinese critiques liberal peace-building: critique more procedural than substantive. | article | en | Foreign policy|Responsibility to protect|Ideology|Intervention (counseling)|Political science|Political economy|Skepticism|Politics|Law|Humanitarian intervention|Development economics|Sociology|International law|Economics|Philosophy|Psychiatry|Psychology|Epistemology | https://doi.org/10.1080/14678802.2014.930594 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2020049471', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/14678802.2014.930594', 'mag': '2020049471'} | Libya | C144024400|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology | |Conflict, Security & Development |
‘Out of Poland, Not to Israel, but Out of Poland’: Factors Influencing the Decision to Leave Poland after March 1968: On the Basis of Research from the 1970s | Marek Szajda (https://openalex.org/A5060462006) | 2,022 | In this article the author explores question of Jews’ emigration from Poland to Israel after events anti-Zionist campaign 1968. On basis émigrés’ accounts recorded in 1970s, has reconstructed complex mosaic factors influencing their decision leave and choose as final destination. The most important among these were: ‘anti-Zionist campaign’ anti-Semitism period, well resulting sense alienation stigmatization; large number people leaving country, particular those with family ties relationships; disappointment communism; Warsaw Pact’s invasion Czechoslovakia. | article | en | Emigration|Disappointment|Communism|Alienation|Political science|Period (music)|Polish|Economic history|History|Sociology|Law|Psychology|Politics|Social psychology|Linguistics|Philosophy|Physics|Acoustics | https://doi.org/10.12775/kh.2021.128.si.1.04 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4206787859', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.12775/kh.2021.128.si.1.04'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Kwartalnik Historyczny|RCIN (Digital Repository of the Scientifics Institutes) (Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences) |
‘Out of place’? An auto-ethnography of refuge and postcolonial exile | Peter Run (https://openalex.org/A5029551011) | 2,012 | The nature of postcolonial exile has changed considerably over the last two or three decades. demography migrants shifted from intellectual dissidents and participants in brain drain exoduses to all kinds refugees asylum seekers. Scholarship on this subject is vast but there one group that emerging scarcely understood – African-Australians refugee background. This article seeks contribute a part story using autobiographical auto-ethnographical insight. My choice approach predicated belief it exploits personal experiences as units within collective experience people. As Sudan with some years Kenya, I have found by autobiographies others blackness trumps African-ness Diasporic identity constructions Western world. This, argue, masks ways which are generally reflected public discourse. | article | en | Refugee|Ethnography|Scholarship|Subject (documents)|Identity (music)|Gender studies|Sociology|Narrative|Anthropology|Political science|Aesthetics|Law|Literature|Art|Library science|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1080/14725843.2012.692544 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2070301411', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/14725843.2012.692544', 'mag': '2070301411'} | Sudan | C144024400 | Sociology | African Identities |
‘Out with the old, in with the ‘‘new’’’: What constitutes a new party? | Shlomit Barnea (https://openalex.org/A5039405871)|Gideon Rahat (https://openalex.org/A5000453966) | 2,010 | ‘What constitutes a new political party?’ The answer to this question is central the analysis of stability, continuity and change party organizations, inter-party politics (party systems) system as whole. Yet, science literature does not offer standard question. use different conceptualizations limits ability scientists communicate with each other, lack awareness variations in conceptualization operationalization parties may lead errors interpretation data. This study proposes two tools by which analyse party’s ‘newness’. first involves multidimensional framework that enables relative ‘newness’ be reckoned; second definition threshold determine (dichotomously) whether should considered or not. We borderline case Israeli Kadima demonstrate usefulness these at level its significance level. | article | en | Operationalization|Conceptualization|Politics|Interpretation (philosophy)|Political science|Party platform|Public relations|Epistemology|Sociology|Positive economics|Law|Computer science|Economics|Philosophy|Artificial intelligence|Democracy|Programming language | https://doi.org/10.1177/1354068810369148 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2086904850', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/1354068810369148', 'mag': '2086904850'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Party Politics |
‘Ow god, die snobs zien ons weer aan voor een levend laboratorium’ | Koen Leurs (https://openalex.org/A5023922623) | 2,013 | ‘Ow god, those snobs see us as a living laboratory again.’ Participatory Internet research with Moroccan-Dutch young people This article covers participatory strategies youth. As the is not singular entity, informants were stimulated to author variety of their digital experiences by inviting them draw an map. Additionally, save and select instant messaging conversation transcripts enabled collection non-publicly accessible communication. Not only do these facilitate bridging gap between researchers informants, they are also useful make informed decisions about what include exclude in study culture. | article | en | The Internet|Citizen journalism|Conversation|Sociology|Participatory action research|Bridging (networking)|Variety (cybernetics)|Media studies|Internet privacy|Public relations|Political science|World Wide Web|Computer science|Communication|Anthropology|Artificial intelligence|Computer network | https://doi.org/10.5117/2013.018.002.106 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W147443640', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5117/2013.018.002.106', 'mag': '147443640'} | Morocco | C144024400 | Sociology | KWALON |
‘PARLIADENTIAL’ POLITICS: A PROPOSED CONSTITUTION FOR ISRAEL | Bernard Susser (https://openalex.org/A5055333878) | 1,989 | Journal Article ‘PARLIADENTIAL’ POLITICS: A PROPOSED CONSTITUTION FOR ISRAEL Get access Bernard Susser Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Parliamentary Affairs, Volume 42, Issue 1, January 1989, Pages 112–122, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pa.a052176 Published: 01 1989 | article | en | Constitution|Politics|Law|Political science|Sociology | https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pa.a052176 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2301845559', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pa.a052176', 'mag': '2301845559'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Parliamentary Affairs |
‘PROPER WORDS IN PROPER PLACES …’ OR, OF YOUNG TURKS AND OLD TURKEYS’ | Linda Peake (https://openalex.org/A5050195066) | 1,994 | The Canadian Geographer / Le Géographe canadienVolume 38, Issue 3 p. 204-206 ‘PROPER WORDS IN PROPER PLACES …’ OR, OF YOUNG TURKS AND OLD TURKEYS’ Linda Peake, Peake Division of Social Science, Faculty Arts, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M3J 1P3Search for more papers by this author First published: September 1994 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0064.1994.tb01680.xCitations: 5AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions Use check box below share version article.I have read accept the Wiley Online Library UseShareable LinkUse link a article with your friends colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat No abstract is available article.Citing Literature Volume38, Issue3September 1994Pages RelatedInformation | review | en | Geographer|Citation|The arts|Library science|Sociology|Computer science|Visual arts|Art|Cartography|Geography | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0064.1994.tb01680.x | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2143030205', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0064.1994.tb01680.x', 'mag': '2143030205'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Canadian Geographer / Le Géographe canadien |
‘Paper is patient’: tweets from the ‘#AnneFrank of Palestine’ | H. Wolf (https://openalex.org/A5016094668) | 2,015 | Farah Baker is a teenager living in Gaza who used Twitter to report the bombings she witnessed over summer of 2014. She has been controversially named ‘#AnneFrank Palestine’. This article examines how far digital and printed forms war writing compare, places particular emphasis on remark Anne Frank made in, about, her diary: ‘paper patient’. It discusses extent which expectations readers, limitations form tweet, shaped what was able say. considers answered premium placed upon authenticity immediacy reporting, also desire for medium that would rally support express solidarity. asks meme meets challenge reconciling need expressions commonality with recognition complexity. In comparison diary, ability users social media manipulate form, make their own formal choices, constrained. implications these restrictions might have both writers life writers. | article | en | Immediacy|Palestine|Solidarity|Social media|Media studies|Sociology|Aesthetics|History|Law|Political science|Epistemology|Art|Politics|Philosophy|Ancient history | https://doi.org/10.1080/0950236x.2015.1095455 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2108724612', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/0950236x.2015.1095455', 'mag': '2108724612'} | Gaza|Palestine | C144024400 | Sociology | Textual Practice |
‘Part heathen, part Christian’: Recording Transitions and Amalgamations of Belief Systems in Constantine Cavafy’s Poetry | Sanja Bahun (https://openalex.org/A5015625208) | 2,023 | This chapter argues for an approach to modernist production and religion that more emphatically considers ethnographic experiential particulars—gestures, traditions, customs, material forms, patterns of behaviour—and treats religions in their inherent on-site interaction. It focuses on Constantine Cavafy’s opus explore the engagement with different belief systems interrelation over longue durée effects moments transition embodied experiences those living through them. Egyptiote Cavafy activates his poetry poly-faith interreligious cultural accretions repeatedly returns key integration, transformation, disintegration communities at home-site—those which Egyptian system interacted religious beliefs practices ancient Hellenes Judaism, then Christianity Islam, further, transitional moment he himself lived, where varied models unbelief interrelated attached themselves political future Egypt. His poems are read as multi-framed palimpsests mythic, historical, texts articulate belief-knowledge structure belief-affects, everyday practices, bodily reactions accompany them across than twenty centuries | chapter | en | Poetry|Religious belief|Faith|Ethnography|Belief system|Christianity|Embodied cognition|Politics|Transition (genetics)|Literature|Judaism|Islam|Mysticism|Epistemology|Philosophy|Aesthetics|Art|Sociology|Religious studies|Anthropology|Theology|Law|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Political science|Gene | https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474494786.003.0029 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4386972377', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474494786.003.0029'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Edinburgh University Press eBooks |
‘Pay for It Heavily’: Does U.S. Support for Israel Lead to Anti-American Terrorism? | Daniel Meierrieks (https://openalex.org/A5028988850)|Thomas Gries (https://openalex.org/A5066733860) | 2,018 | After the 9/11 attacks in particular, there has been a controversial discussion academic and public arena on whether United States’ close relationship with Israel made it likelier target of transnational terrorism. Indeed, foreign terrorist organizations various ideological profiles have repeatedly justified against U.S. interests as punishment for (purported) special between States Israel. We analyze effect measures support (e.g. military assistance to Israel) anti-American terrorism period 1970–2014. Using both time-series panel approaches, we do not find that more systematically translates into Rather, other systemic dominance international system) local conditions state failure) are found predict patterns However, qualification these general findings, also provide some (preliminary) evidence originating from Middle East Northern Africa favorable policy stance towards may indeed contribute | article | en | Terrorism|Dominance (genetics)|Domestic terrorism|Political science|Ideology|Criminology|State (computer science)|Poison control|Political economy|Middle East|Development economics|Law|Sociology|Economics|Politics|Medicine|Environmental health|Computer science|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Algorithm|Gene | https://doi.org/10.1080/10242694.2018.1560558 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2906874551', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/10242694.2018.1560558', 'mag': '2906874551'} | Israel | C144024400|C203133693|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology|Terrorism | Defence and peace economics|Social Science Open Access Repository (GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences) |
‘Peace deals’ risk more violence in Sudan’s Darfur | 2,023 | Significance RSF leader Lieutenant-General Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo 'Himedti'’ has since mid-2022 promoted several reconciliation agreements between Arab and non-Arab tribes in Darfur. These have helped him expand recruitment to communities, advertise himself as a peacemaker sceptical opposition partners. Impacts The collapse of Himedti's peace deals would hurt his image, but not deter from further co-optation intimidation return Sudanese mercenaries Libya could militarise Darfur exacerbate local conflicts. Western pressure root out Russia’s Wagner group will escalate friction the army RSF, Wagner’s main partner. | article | en | Intimidation|Opposition (politics)|Political science|Skepticism|Law|Criminology|Development economics|Political economy|Sociology|Theology|Politics|Economics|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1108/oxan-db278128 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4362472813', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1108/oxan-db278128'} | Libya | C144024400|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology | Emerald expert briefings |
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‘Peacebuilding’ in Afghanistan: A Bridge Too Far?1 | Isaac Kfir (https://openalex.org/A5064805463) | 2,012 | Click to increase image sizeClick decrease size Notes 1 I wish thank Professor William Banks, director of the Institute for National Security and Counterterrorism (INSCT), Syracuse University, Ms. Shani Ross, Research Fellow at INSCT Ms Bonnie Nusser all their useful comments, advice observations. 2 Council resolution 1368, 12 Sept. 2001. See also NAC press statement day after 9/11. ‘Statement by North Atlantic Council’, NATO Press Release (2001) 124, 2001 <www.nato.int/docu/pr/2001/p01-124e.htm>. 3 was created counter threat posed Soviet Union Warsaw Pact. It designed be a defensive alliance Euro-Atlantic zone. 4 On human security see example United Nations Development Program, New Dimensions Human (New York: OUP 1994): Gary King Christopher L. Murray, ‘Rethinking Security’, Political Science Quarterly 116/4 (2001–2002) pp.585–610. 5 Roberta Cohen Francis M. Deng, ‘Exodus within Borders: The Uprooted Who Never Left Home’, Foreign Affairs 77/4 (1998) p.14; Kofi Annan, ‘Two Concepts Sovereignty,’ Economist, 18 1999; Ronald Paris, ‘Peacebuilding Limits Liberal Internationalism’, International 22/ (1997) pp.54–89. 6 ‘Agreement on Provisional Arrangements in Afghanistan Pending Re-establishment Permanent Government Institutions’ <http://unama.unmissions.org/Portals/UNAMA/Documents/Bonn-agreement.pdf]>The 2006 Compact makes clear this point, as Preamble states that international community are determined strengthen partnership not only because it would improve lives ordinary Afghans but contribute national, regional global peace security. ‘The Compact’, London Conference Afghanistan, 31 Jan. – Feb., 2006. </www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/IMG/pdf/afghanistan_compact.pdf>. 7 Nick B. Mills, Karzai: Failing American Intervention Struggle (Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley 2007); Stephen Walt, ‘Beyond bin Laden: Reshaping US Policy,’ 26/3 p.62. Thomas Barfield recounts being Peshawar early 1990s where he met Afghan shadow minister agriculture. man gave card stated ‘Jihad Engineering We Specialize Reconstruction’. claims these mujahidin fighters believed with exit, Najibullah regime collapse West help rebuild state. J. Barfield, ‘On Local Justice Culture Post-Taliban Afghanistan,’ Connecticut Journal Law 17/3 (2002) p.438. 8 This becomes very when reading Annex Compact. Compact,’ (note 6). 9 1401 ‘Calls upon parties cooperate UNAMA implementation its mandate ensure freedom movement staff throughout country.’ requested ‘the Assistance Force, implementing accordance 1386 (2001), continue work close consultation Secretary-General his Special Representative.’ 1401, 28 March 2002. 10 Since 2001, has expanded UNAMA’s authority so acts meeting point assistance program, well working cooperation between ISAF government (Security 1806 (2008)). supported election processes 1910 (2010)). For more duties see, 1386, 20Dec. 2001; 1413, 23 May 2002; 1444, 27 Nov. 1510, 13 Oct. 2003; 1563, 17 2004; 1623, 2005; 1707, 2006; 1776, 19 2007; 1833, 22 2008; 1890, 2009; 1917, 2010; 1943, 2010. 11 ‘Summary Study’ concludes arrangements establishment, deployment Emergency Force (UNEF) do fall under Chapter VII ‘it follows from law Charter cannot undertake implement them stationing units territory Member State without consent concerned’. study experience derived establishment operation UNEF,’ Report Secretary-General, 1958, para. 155, Doc. A/3943. In Balkans were imploding controversially authorized military action enforcement against Serbia due inhuman actions Kosovo. Greenwood, Comparative 49/4 (2000) pp. 926–934; Javier Solana, ‘NATO’s Success Kosovo’, 78/6 (1999) 114–120; Louis Henkin, ‘Kosovo ‘Humanitarian Intervention’, 93/4 pp.824–8; Marrack Goulding, Evolution Peacekeeping’, 69/ (1993) pp.451–64. how interpreted concept ‘new world order’ George H. W. Bush ‘Address before Joint Session Congress Union,’ 29 1991 <http://bushlibrary.tamu.edu/research/public_papers.php?id=2656&year=1991&month=01->. 14 Antonio Donini, former Director UN Office Coordination Humanitarian (1999–2002), sums up change field humanitarianism follows: ‘In past, humanitarian margins action: occupied small, narrow place conflict situations providing protection civilians extremis, mostly refugee outside areas conflict. Now, personnel centre community’s response crisis attract high media visibility.’ ‘Local Perceptions Afghanistan’, Peacekeeping 14/1 (2007) p.160; Michael Barnett, ‘Humanitarianism Transformed’, Perspective Politics 3/4 (2005) p.723; David Chandler, Road Military Humanitarianism: How Rights NGOs Shaped Agenda’, 23/3 pp.678–700. 15 Peacebuilding Internationalism’ 5); At War’s End: Building Peace Civil Conflict (Cambridge: CUP 2004). 16 Peacekeeping’(note 12). Edward Newman, ‘‘Transitional Justice”: Impact Transnational Norms UN’, 9/2 p.31. Roger Mac Ginty describes liberal thesis ‘internationally-sponsored peace-support reconstruction interventions … marked increasingly formulaic, top–down ethnocentric nature’. Ginty, ‘Reconstructing Post-War Lebanon: Challenge Peace?’ Conflict, & 7/3 (Oct. 2007) p.457. 25/1 pp.113–22; Boutros Boutros-Ghali, An Agenda Publication 1995); ‘Democracy: A Newly Recognized Imperative’, Global Governance 1/1 (1995) pp.3–11; ‘Global Leadership Cold War,’ 75/2 (1996); Jeffrey Haynes, Democracy Developing World: Africa, Asia, Latin America Middle East Polity Press, 2001); Third World Politics: Concise Introduction (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers 1996); Samuel P. Huntington, Wave: Democratization Late Twentieth Century (Norman: Univ. Oklahoma 1991); Fukuyama, End History Last Man Avon Books 1992). 20 Boutros-Ghali goal situation ‘forestall re-emergence cultural national tensions which could spark renewed hostilities’. 19) p. 120. 21 19); Hunjoon Kim, Madalene O’Donnell Laura Sitea, ‘Peacebuilding: What is Name?’ 13/1 (Jan.–March pp.35–58; Lee Feinstein Anne-Marie Slaughter, ‘A Duty Prevent’, 83/1 (2004) pp.136–50. Peacekeeping’ 19)p.115 (italics text). Economic Community African States took lead peacekeeping Liberia Sierra Leone; Haiti became an Organization operation; Australia charge Timor until arrival peacekeepers. Clement E. Adibe, Liberian ECOWAS-UN Partnership’, Quarterly18/3 pp.471–88; Curran Tom Woodhouse, ‘Cosmopolitan peacebuilding Leone: what can Africa contribute?’ Vol. 83/ pp.1055–70; Nicholas Wheeler Tim Dunne, ‘East Affairs77/ pp.805–27; James Cotton, ‘‘Peacekeeping” Timor: Australian Policy Departure’, Affairs53/3 pp.237–46. 24 Sovereignty’(note Deng et. al., Sovereignty Responsibility: Management (Washington DC: Brookings Institution 1996). 25 Besides report Responsibility Protect, there Brahimi reformed UN’s approach peacekeeping. ‘Report Panel Peacekeeping,’ A/55/305–S/2000/809, Aug. Sorpong Peou, UN, Peacekeeping, Collective Security: From Report’, 9/ (Summer 2002) pp.51–68; Nigel D. White, ‘Commentary Operations, (The Report),’ 6/ pp.127–46; Gareth Evans, Protect: Idea Whose Time Has Come… Gone?’ Relations22 (2008) pp.283–98; Prevent’(note 21). 26 Protect’, Commission Sovereignty, Dec. <www.iciss.ca/pdf/Commission-Report.pdf>. threatened Israel Arab such 1948 unless they stopped fighting. Looking various resolutions adopted 1948, end Israel-Palestine. Thus, 42 (5 1948) appeal governments ‘to take prevent or reduce disorders now occurring Palestine’. SecurityCouncil 50 (28 calls authorities cease armed force month. 54 (15 July 1948), orders parties, pursuant Article 40 Charter, ‘desist any further action’. Moreover, will fighting breach meaning 39, may initiate offending party. 1973 Yom Kippur War offer good this. With war launched 1973, 338 (22 22, 1973) calling ceasefire, Israelis had moved defense offense, Gen. Sharon cutting off Egyptian Army placing IDF approximately 100 kilometers Cairo. belligerents hours terminate activity (Israel Egypt signed ceasefire 1973). Three days later formation monitor ceasefire– 340 (25 Larger Freedoms: Towards Development, all’, 2005, A/59/2005; More Secure Our Shared Responsibilities: Secretary-General’s High-level Threats, Challenges Change 2004); Borders’(note 5)pp.12–16. 30 argued, ‘when established rules engagement operations no longer sufficient, forces need authorization demonstrate resolve use force. If effective, call wider peacekeepers react and, some cases, forestall escalation violence.’ p.120. 1272 dealing declares Council, view transpired since referendum 1999, decided act establish ‘a Transitional Administration (UNTAET), endowed overall responsibility administration empowered exercise legislative executive authority, including justice’. 1272, 1999. 1244, deals Kosovo, ‘on auspices, civil presences…’ presence Kosovo order provide interim people enjoy substantial autonomy Federal Republic Yugoslavia, transitional while establishing overseeing development provisional democratic self-governing institutions conditions peaceful normal life inhabitants Kosovo.’ June 32 Alexandros Yanis, Under Administration’ Survival43/ 2001) pp.31–48; Marc Weller, 's Final Status,’ Affairs84/ pp.1223–43; Katsumi Ishizuka, ‘Peacekeeping Experience UNMISET’, 10/ (Autumn 2003) pp.44–59; Oliver Richmond Jason Franks, ‘Liberal Leste: Emperor’s Clothes’, (April 2008) pp.185–200; Alan Ryan, Strong Lead-nation Model ad hoc Coalition Willing: Operation Stabilise Timor’, Peacekeeping9/ (Spring pp.23–44; Matheson, ‘United Postconflict Societies’, 95/ (Jan. pp.76–85. 33 typology developed Alex Bellamy Paul Williams, Understanding (Cambridge, MA: 2010); 19), Charles T. Call Elizabeth Cousens, ‘Ending Wars Peace: Responses War-Torn Studies Perspectives, 9, No. (2008), 1-21; Bellamy, “Next Stage” Operations Theory?’ 11/ 2004) pp.17–38; Barnett et Name?’(note 21), Andrew Cottey, Intervention: Contemporary Politics14/ (Dec. pp.429–46; Yasushi Akashi, Use Peace-Keeping Operation: Lessons Learnt Safe Areas Mandate’, Fordham Journal. 19/ pp.312–23. 34 encapsulated peace-enforcing elements ISAF, assist Interim Authority maintenance Kabul surrounding areas, operate secure environment’. 35 Lakhdar Brahimi, ‘Afghanistan: Prospects Future’, Georgetown Affairs. 4/ (Summer–Fall p.81. 36 Ellen Laipson, Vice-Chairman Intelligence sector reform ‘is aspire move along continuum democracy; should confused modernisation intended combat effectiveness only’. ‘Prospects Sector Reform’, Survival49/ p.100. 37 Owing lack continuous redefine reshape pillar, seen Lisbon (2010) members wanted definite date withdrawal others dependent conditions. 38 Peter Dahl Thruelsen, Taliban Southern Afghanistan: Localised Insurgency Objective’, Small Insurgencies21/ (June 2010) p.261. 39 2002 Technical Agreement ISAF’s area security, means insurgents, criminal enterprises other threats. helped (ANA) playing central role Police (ANP). ‘International (ISAF) (‘Interim Administration’): Agreement’, Legal Materials41/ (Sept. pp.1032–7. These programs conjunction construction army, addition Disbandment Illegal Armed Groups (DIAG) involved UNDP deal threats illegal groups. objectives program 2005 were: (1) To through disarming disbanding groups; (2) basic support communities freed Accomplishing permit social economic development. ‘Disbandment groups: project document’, Mission <[ www.undp.org/cpr/documents/ddr/pro_docs/Project_Doc_PRODOC_DIAG_Jan._2005_-_June_2006.pdf>. 41 principal philosophy behind DIAG program. ibid. Re-Establishment [The Bonn Accords] <[http://unama.unmissions.org/Portals/UNAMA/Documents/Bonn-agreement.pdf>. 43 Larry Goodson, ‘Afghanistan’s Long Reconstruction’, Democracy. 14/ pp.82–99; ‘Afghanistan 2004: Electoral Progress Opium Boom,’ Asian Survey45/ (Jan.–Feb. pp.88–97. 44 who spent time 2004, recognizes much do, review emphasizes level optimism many felt about country, especially around elections. 2004’ 43). 45 MajorGeneral Lane, Deputy Commander VIII (2005–2006) Emma Sky, advisor (2005–2006), have PRT essentially structure’ but, owing complexity stability operations, civilian element been added. Lane Role Provincial Reconstruction Teams Stabilization’, RUSI Journal151/ (June/July 2006) 48. 46 Touko Piiparinen, Clash Mindsets? Insider’s Account Teams’, pp.143–57; Matthew Jackson Stuart Gordon, ‘Rewiring Interventions? UK “Stabilization”’, Peacekeeping14/ pp.647–61; Nik Hynek Jan Eichler, Czech Team Context, Experiences Politics’, Defence Studies10/ pp.405–30; Kenneth Holland, Canadian Team: Arm Kandahar Province’, Review Studies. 40/ p.278; Dimitriu Beatrice de Graaf, Dutch COIN Approach: Years Uruzgan, 2006–2009’, Insurgency21/ pp.429–58. 47 ANDS closely linked UNAMA. Framework: Support Strategy, 2010–2013’. <http://unama.unmissions.org/Portals/UNAMA/Publication/UNDAF%20English.pdf>, 2008–2013: Strategy Security, Governance, Growth Poverty Reduction’, [<www.embassyofafghanistan.org/documents/Afghanistan_National_Development_Strategy_eng.pdf>. 48 2008–2013’, ibid.’ 49 C. Kuchins, Sanderson A. Gordon argue building modern Silk Northern Distribution Network (NDN) linchpin geography, ‘could promote prosperity, connectivity most volatile, impoverished, isolated nations planet’. Missing Link Modern Road’, Washington 33/ p.39. Priscilla Hayner, ‘Fifteen Truth Commissions 1974–1994: Study’, Quarterly16/4 (Nov. 1994) pp.597–655; Unspeakable Truths: Routledge 2010). 51 Rubin overheard telephone conversation Muhammad Yunus Qanuni, head Alliance delegation Bonn, leaders insisted paragraph prohibition amnesty removed agreement. R. Rubin, ‘Transitional Affairs79/ (2003) pp.570–1. importance negotiation, Simon Chesterman, ‘Walking Softly Future State-Building’, Survival44/ 37–45. 52 Law17/ p.442. 53 As taking place, CIA Forces operating warlords track down, capture kill senior Al-Qaeda activists leaders. Berntsen Ralph Pezzullo, Jawbreaker, Attack Laden Al-Qaeda: Personal CIA’s Key Field Officer Rivers 2005); Tenet, Center Storm: during America’s Crisis Harper Perennial 2008); Robin Moore, Hunt Bin Task Dagger Random House 2003). notes ethnographic cliché region: ‘It me my brothers; brothers our cousins; cousins, world.’ ‘Problems Establishing Legitimacy Iranian 37/ p.266. 55 Dupree, ‘Settlement Migration Patterns Tentative Statement’, (1975) p.411. 56 1983: And Still No Solution’, Survey24/ (Feb. 1983) p.233. 57 Oher examples Yunis Khan’s Hezb-i-Islami Khalis (Party Islam), Sunni Ghilzai Pashtun; Addal-Rab al-Rasul Sayyaf led Ittihad-i-Islami Bara-i-Azadi (Islamic Unity), Pashtun based movement. Martin Ewans, (London: pp.213–216. 58 There less evidence occurred camps Iran, why issue addressed paper. 59 Eden Naby, ‘Islam Resistance’, Quarterly10/ 1988), 787–805; 1983’ 56)pp.229–39; Marvin G. Weinbaum, Pakistan Resistance (Boulder, CO: Westview 1994); Mary Anne Weaver, Pakistan: Shadow Jihad Farrar, Straus, Giroux 60 Ashraf Ghani, State-Building Tribal Society: 1880–1901’, Studies12/2 (1978) pp.269–84; Bhatia, Mujahedeen: Legitimacy, Legacy Demobilization Post-Bonn Peacekeeping. pp.90–107; Ahmed Rashid, Taliban’, Affairs37/ (March pp.31–5. 61 Graeme Smith, ‘What Kandahar’s Say’, Giustozzi (ed.), Decoding Taliban: Insights Columbia UP2009) p.199; Rodric Braithwaite, ‘Afghan Diary.’ Survival51/ (Feb.–March 2009) pp.99–118. 62 Stanley McChrystal commander accepted concept. Aryn Baker, ‘TIME’s Interview General McChrystal’, TIME Magazine, 2009. 63 Ghaith Abdul-Ahad, troop cab driver ranks,’ Guardian, ‘Five inside jail’, ‘Talking occupation,’ 64 writing justice common assumption crime occurs state try alleged criminals punish if found guilty. This, however, case local loyalties important than loyalty Afghanistan’(note 52) pp.438–41. 65 chaired talks Annan’s Representative intent outcome representative aspect, maintained history ignore whether unrepresentative focus fact fashioned process legitimate government. ‘Crafting Constitution Democracy15/ (July p.7. 66 Berntsen’s book played initial invasion team worked groups others. 53). Seth Jones, Rise Afghanistan’s Insurgency: Failure Jihad’, Security32/ pp.7–40. 67 Burke Beaumont, ‘West pays stay line’, Observer, 2002, <www.guardian.co.uk/world/2002/jul/21/afghanistan.peterbeaumont>.Another powerbroker rising prominence following Gul Agha Shirzai, Governor Province served Nangarhar Province. During DDR Shirzai integrated militia into Police, though reality remains whose interests lie protecting own interests. Declan Walsh, ‘Strange victories poppy province’, 2006, <www.guardian.co.uk/world/2006/oct/05/worlddispatch.afghanistan>; Burke, ‘Even rages, talking starts’, future 2009, <www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/aug/14/afghanistan-election>. 68 Giustozzi, ‘Shadow Ownership SSR Timothy Donais Reform (Zurich: Lit pp.216–20; ‘Bureaucratic Façade Realities Disarmament Demobilisation Development8/ pp.169–92. 69 Army’, Journal154/ (Nov./Dec. 39. 70 Jon Boone, President Hamid Karzai picks ex-warlord running mate’ Guardian.co.uk, <www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/may/04/afghanistan-president-hamid-karzai-election>. 71 arbakai three-fold: decisions Jirga; maintain order; protect defend borders boundaries tribe community. Mohammad Osman Tariq, ‘Community-based Justice: Arbakai IDS Bulletin40/ (2009) pp.20–7. 72 Richard Norton-Taylor, ‘Leaked files reveal corruption drug-dealing’, ‘Police Perception Survey, 2009: Perspective’, Socio-Economic Opinion (ACSOR) Surveys, Kabul, (Kabul 2009), <www.undp.org.af/Publications/KeyDocuments/PolicePerceptionSurvey09.pdf> 73 Dari Pashtu offic | review | en | Peacebuilding|Bridge (graph theory)|Political science|Public administration|Medicine|Internal medicine | https://doi.org/10.1080/14702436.2012.699721 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2068345647', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/14702436.2012.699721', 'mag': '2068345647'} | Egypt|Iran|Islamic Republic of Iran|Israel|Lebanon|Palestine|State of Palestine|West Bank | C2781395907 | Peacebuilding | Defence Studies |
‘Peaceful civil jihad’ – Saudi Arabia’s Islamic civil rights movement and its concept of jihad | Peter Enz-Harlass (https://openalex.org/A5039345007) | 2,021 | In the 2000s CE, Saudi Arabia saw emergence of civil rights group HASM (or ACPRA), whose members engaged in society activism for basic and argued that their could be described as peaceful, jihad. books, declarations lectures, HASM’s presented a complex Islamic theory explained why they considered what were doing legitimate. Their above all rested on idea was form jihad superior other forms, like military This paper focusses concept It is concept, which based ideas some twentieth twenty-first century scholars, but nevertheless constitutes new interpretation term not only relevant context. Rather, it significant contribution to ongoing debate about meaning modern Muslim societies. | article | en | Islam|Civil society|Political science|Interpretation (philosophy)|Law|Context (archaeology)|Civil rights|Civil religion|Spanish Civil War|Sociology|Politics|Theology|Philosophy|History|Linguistics|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2021.1926995 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3172753144', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2021.1926995', 'mag': '3172753144'} | Saudi Arabia | C144024400|C2994225426 | Civil rights|Sociology | Middle Eastern Studies |
‘Pediatric Bipolar Disorder’ Rates are Still Lower than Claimed – A Re-examination of Eight Epidemiological Surveys used by an Updated Meta-analysis | Peter Parry (https://openalex.org/A5082843133)|Stephen Allison (https://openalex.org/A5078405884)|Tarun Bastiampillai (https://openalex.org/A5009073109) | 2,020 | Abstract Background: ‘Pediatric bipolar disorder’ (PBD) is a controversial diagnosis with varying rates of clinical diagnosis. A highly cited meta-analysis (Van Meter et al. 2011) dozen epidemiological surveys suggested global community prevalence 1.8%. This was further updated to 3.9% eight additional 2019a). narrative analysis (Parry 2018) the original 12 concluded PBD were substantially lower than 1.8% and led nine-article debate on validity, overdiagnosis iatrogenic aspects (e.g. Carlson Dubicka 2019). article extends include newer surveys. Methods: In terms Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews Interventions, heterogenous arguably unsuitable statistical warranted analysis. Results: Across all twenty there significant variation in methodologies reported rates. Of surveys, five (two Brazilian, one English, Turkish, United States) provided information pre-adolescent spectrum disorder. These zero or close zero. Rates adolescent hypomania/mania higher, but follow-up data most hypomania did not progress adult Limitations: Methods vary criteria used various diagnoses always fully described. limitation applies also meta-analysis. Conclusion: Bipolar disorder very rare childhood adolescence. as diagnostic construct fails correlate term should be abandoned. Hypomanic syndromes adolescence may Early important, over-diagnosis risks adverse consequences. | review | en | Hypomania|Bipolar disorder|Mania|Psychology|Psychiatry|Overdiagnosis|Epidemiology|Psychological intervention|Meta-analysis|Medicine|Clinical psychology|Mood|Demography|Sociology|Pathology|Internal medicine | https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-118338/v1 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4244119315', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-118338/v1'} | Turkey | C107130276|C144024400 | Epidemiology|Sociology | Research Square (Research Square) |
‘Pediatric Bipolar Disorder’ rates are still lower than claimed: a re-examination of eight epidemiological surveys used by an updated meta-analysis | Peter Parry (https://openalex.org/A5082843133)|Stephen Allison (https://openalex.org/A5078405884)|Tarun Bastiampillai (https://openalex.org/A5030019563) | 2,021 | Abstract Background ‘Pediatric bipolar disorder’ (PBD) is a controversial diagnosis with varying rates of clinical diagnosis. A highly cited meta-analysis (Van Meter et al. 2011) dozen epidemiological surveys suggested global community prevalence PBD 1.8%. This was updated to 3.9% eight additional 2019a). In terms the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews Interventions, heterogenous were arguably unsuitable statistical and warranted narrative analysis. analysis (Parry 2018) original 12 concluded substantially lower than 1.8% led nine-article debate on validity, arguable overdiagnosis iatrogenic aspects (e.g. Carlson Dubicka Child Adolesc Mental Health 21:86–87, 2019). article extends include newer surveys. Methods methodologies reported by Results Across all twenty there significant variation in rates. Of surveys, five (two Brazilian, one English, Turkish, United States) provided information pre-adolescent spectrum disorder. These zero or close zero. Rates adolescent hypomania mania higher, but follow-up data two studies might sometimes achieve prolonged remission not lead adult Limitations vary criteria used various diagnoses always fully described. limitation applies also meta-analysis. Conclusion Bipolar disorder very rare childhood adolescence. as diagnostic construct fails correlate term should be abandoned. Hypomanic syndromes adolescence may progress Early important, over-diagnosis risks adverse consequences. | review | en | Hypomania|Bipolar disorder|Epidemiology|Psychiatry|Medicine|Mania|Meta-analysis|Psychological intervention|Overdiagnosis|Psychology|Demography|Clinical psychology|Pediatrics|Mood|Pathology|Sociology|Internal medicine | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40345-021-00225-5 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3111114839', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/s40345-021-00225-5', 'mag': '3111114839', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34170440', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8233426'} | Turkey | C107130276|C144024400 | Epidemiology|Sociology | International Journal of Bipolar Disorders|PubMed Central|Research Square (Research Square) |
‘Penny-wise, pound-foolish’: The commodification of physiotherapy services in an era of precarious demand | Michel D. Landry (https://openalex.org/A5060289380)|Nadia A. Eldarrat (https://openalex.org/A5038904702)|Sudha R. Raman (https://openalex.org/A5075102424)|Tyler Dyck (https://openalex.org/A5002410752) | 2,008 | Physiotherapy Research InternationalVolume 14, Issue 1 p. 1-5 Editorial ‘Penny-wise, pound-foolish’: The commodification of physiotherapy services in an era precarious demand Michel D. Landry, Corresponding Author Landry [email protected]@utoronto.ca Physical Therapist and Assistant Professor, Department Therapy, University Toronto, Canada Health Policy Administration School Public Health, North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USADepartment Faculty Medicine, 160-500 Avenue, Ontario, CanadaSearch for more papers by this authorNadia A. Eldarrat, Nadia Eldarrat Therapist, Fawzia Sultan Rehabilitation Institute, Kuwait City, KuwaitSearch authorSudha R. Raman, Sudha Raman Doctoral Candidate, Epidemiology, USASearch authorTyler Dyck, Tyler Dyck Founding Partner, Sun City Physiotherapy, Kelowna, British Columbia, author First published: 10 November 2008 https://doi.org/10.1002/pri.426Citations: 1Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare text full-text accessPlease review our Terms Conditions Use check box below share version article.I have read accept Wiley Online Library UseShareable LinkUse link a article with your friends colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat Citing Literature Volume14, Issue1March 2009Pages RelatedInformation | review | en | Chapel|Public health|Gerontology|Psychology|Library science|Medicine|History|Nursing|Art history|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1002/pri.426 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2162771559', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/pri.426', 'mag': '2162771559', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19003814'} | Kuwait | C138816342 | Public health | Physiotherapy Research International|PubMed |
‘People will die because of the BBC’: British newspaper reaction to the BBC Gaza appeal decision | Ryan J. Thomas (https://openalex.org/A5056182545)|Elizabeth Blanks Hindman (https://openalex.org/A5073591448) | 2,012 | This study examines the responses of British national newspaper editorials and op-eds to BBC’s January 2009 decision not air an appeal by Disasters Emergency Committee raise money for refugees in Gaza region. We find six prominent themes discourse: (1) BBC demonstrating blatant disregard human life; (2) ‘taking sides’; (3) raising questions as whether was ever impartial; (4) situated part a broader narrative failure; (5) running counter public service mission; (6) raised over future. Our findings indicate that role life is under continued debate. has implications organization time when its scrutiny threat from commercial forces. | article | en | Newspaper|Scrutiny|Appeal|Narrative|Political science|Media studies|Sociology|Law|History|Art|Literature | https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884911431539 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2148527319', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884911431539', 'mag': '2148527319'} | Gaza | C144024400 | Sociology | Journalism: Theory, Practice & Criticism |
‘Permitted and Forbidden’ – Conventions of Relations between the Sexes and Their Contravention as Reflected in the Novels of Ghāˀib Ṭuˁma Farmān | Hilla Peled-Shapira (https://openalex.org/A5051820284) | 2,013 | This paper examines the difference in way romantic connections between men and women are presented novels of émigré Iraqi author Ghāˀib Ṭuˁma Farmān (1927–90) comparison to preceding generation writers, as an expression how ideology affected artistic course taken by Communist authors, view fact that relations sexes were a taboo subject Arab literature. The shows ways which copes with conservative patriarchal society he grew up rhetorical thematic devices uses shatter accepted conventions. works serve prism examine triple bond political social ideology, language coping issues sexes, exploring selected relating sexuality expressed these works: sexual outside marriage, forced marriage or prevention treatment daughter-in-law husband's family. | article | en | Taboo|Ideology|Communism|Gender studies|Sociology|Rhetorical question|Politics|Subject (documents)|Romance|Law|Political science|Literature|Psychoanalysis|Psychology|Art|Library science|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2013.783826 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2107035776', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2013.783826', 'mag': '2107035776'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Middle Eastern Studies |
‘Perpetual First Generation’: A Strategy for a New Minority – People Originating from Turkey in France | Samim Akgönül (https://openalex.org/A5021073211) | 2,016 | To investigate the identity attributes of Turkish people living in France it is necessary to consider ‘Turkish identity’, determine stage their building, and understand role religion plays this quest for identity. Considering complex structure Ottoman society multiple dynamic properties loyalty criteria, difficult ascertain definition ‘Turkishness’ even Turkey. It probably not explain that more Turks who are minority. | article | en | Turkish|Identity (music)|Loyalty|Sociology|Political science|Gender studies|Aesthetics|Law|Art|Philosophy|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.1017/s1062798716000132 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2468322653', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s1062798716000132', 'mag': '2468322653'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | European Review|HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)|HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)|univOAK (4 institutions : Université de Strasbourg, Université de Haute Alsace, INSA Strasbourg, Bibliothèque Nationale et Universitaire de Strasbourg) |
‘Personal Effects’ | R. Shareah Taleghani (https://openalex.org/A5001881813) | 2,020 | Abstract Solmaz Sharif’s debut poetry collection, Look (2016), has been hailed by critics for its formal experimentation and as a searing indictment of war. Using various words from the 2007 Department Defense ( DOD ) Dictionary Military Associated Terms , Sharif highlights sterility official vocabulary US military machine ‘war on terrorism’. The poet juxtaposes ’s lexicon with reflections personal relationships, family, love loss along traces multiple sites home an Istanbul-born, Iranian-American poet. In this essay, I argue that throughout engages in subversive, translative act; presents intralingual mode translation which her poems destabilize seeming neutrality sanitizing effect consistently juxtaposing it representations effects consequences violence, well images intimacy, order to articulate anti-war stance. | article | en | Indictment|Poetry|Literature|Spanish Civil War|Law|Vocabulary|Lexicon|Neutrality|Terrorism|History|Art|Political science|Linguistics|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1163/18739865-01301003 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3024089125', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/18739865-01301003', 'mag': '3024089125'} | Iran | C203133693|C2779581858 | Neutrality|Terrorism | Middle East Journal of Culture and Communication |
‘Person’ == Light-skinned, Western Man, and Sexualization of Women of Color: Stereotypes in Stable Diffusion | Sourojit Ghosh (https://openalex.org/A5085929148)|Aylin Caliskan (https://openalex.org/A5035105283) | 2,023 | We study stereotypes embedded within one of the most popular text-to-image generators: Stable Diffusion. answer question: what gender and nationality/continental identity does Diffusion display in absence such information i.e. is assigned to ‘a person,’ or person from Asia.’ Using CLIP-cosine similarity for zero-shot classification images generated by CLIP-based v2.1 verified manual examination, we chronicle results 136 prompts (50 results/prompt) front-facing faces 6 different continents, 27 countries 3 genders. observe how person’ without any additional gender/nationality correspond closest men (avg. 0.64) least with persons nonbinary 0.41), Europe/North America similarities 0.71 0.68, respectively) over Africa/Asia 0.43 0.41, respectively), pointing towards having a concerning representation personhood be European/North American man. also show continental resultant harms e.g. Oceania deemed Australian/New Zealander 0.77 0.74, Papua New Guinean 0.31), erasure Indigenous Oceanic peoples, who form majority descendants colonizers both Guinea overall. Finally, unexpectedly pattern sexualization women, specifically Latin American, Mexican, Indian Egyptian confirmed through an NSFW detector examination. This demonstrates perpetuates Western fetishization women color objectification media, which if left unchecked will worsen this stereotypical representation. All code relevant data made publicly available. | article | en | Nationality|Similarity (geometry)|Identity (music)|Gender studies|Geography|Psychology|Sociology|Image (mathematics)|Computer science|Artificial intelligence|Art|Immigration|Archaeology|Aesthetics | https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.465 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4389520170', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.465'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | |
‘Phase IV’ Operations in the War on Terror: Comparing Iraq and Afghanistan | Anthony N. Celso (https://openalex.org/A5058098825) | 2,010 | This article identifies the obstacles and prospects of implementing President Obama's surge strategy in Afghanistan by examining four issues: (1) origins implementation Iraq policy; (2) U.S. counterinsurgency operations Afghanistan; (3) a comparative examination Afghan Iraqi tribal insurgent structures; (4) suggestions for counter insurgency policy more sync with regional social structures. | article | en | Afghan|Insurgency|Political science|Iraq war|Foreign policy|Phase (matter)|Political economy|Public administration|Development economics|Politics|Law|Sociology|Economics|Chemistry|Organic chemistry | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orbis.2010.01.009 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2069463771', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orbis.2010.01.009', 'mag': '2069463771'} | Iraq | C144024400|C47768531 | Development economics|Sociology | Orbis |
‘Pilgrimage of the Poor’ | Kholoud Al-Ajarma (https://openalex.org/A5078722502) | 2,022 | Pilgrimage destinations other than the Ka’aba in Mecca are a contested subject amongst Muslims. For Moroccan ‘poor’, who unable to perform Meccan pilgrimage, local pilgrimage known as Hajj al-Miskin or ‘Pilgrimage of Poor’ is performed an alternative spiritual journey. In this article, I discuss at two sites Morocco. Approaching Islam lived religion, how Moroccans navigate between religious considerations and realities everyday life. argue that Poor plays key role lives pilgrims both individual community level. The debate about reveals different groups Muslims negotiate their positions with respect interpretations global discursive tradition Islam, applying these within context. | article | en | Pilgrimage|Islam|Hajj|Context (archaeology)|Sociology|Negotiation|Everyday life|History|Destinations|Pilgrim|Religious studies|Ancient history|Political science|Social science|Tourism|Law|Philosophy|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.3167/ame.2022.170106 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4280522442', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3167/ame.2022.170106'} | Morocco | C144024400 | Sociology | Anthropology of the Middle East|Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh) |
‘Pinkwashing’ the radical‐right: Gender and the mainstreaming of radical‐right policies and actions | Lihi Ben-Shitrit (https://openalex.org/A5047478050)|Julia Elad‐Strenger (https://openalex.org/A5028802865)|Sivan Hirsch-Hoefler (https://openalex.org/A5044690606) | 2,021 | Abstract Across the globe, women are increasingly more visible as leaders and activists in radical‐right parties movements. Does women's visibility politics, both institutionalized non‐institutionalized, affect public acceptance of agendas? The present paper proposes a ‘radical‐right gender mainstreaming model’, arguing that politics perceived by general through prism feminine stereotypes, which counteract parties’ movements’ masculine thus ‘softening’ their image making them acceptable to public. four experimental studies conducted Israeli context, we find strong evidence parliamentary representatives (Studies 1a 1b) political 2a 2b) increases support for these agenda, particularly among women. We further demonstrate effects mediated attribution stereotypes (warmth) versus men actors. Implications findings discussed. | article | en | Radical right|Political radicalism|Politics|Visibility|Context (archaeology)|Globe|Political science|Gender mainstreaming|Affect (linguistics)|Attribution|Inclusion (mineral)|Social psychology|Political economy|Gender studies|Sociology|Psychology|Law|Gender equality|Paleontology|Physics|Optics|Communication|Neuroscience|Biology | https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12442 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3134437264', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12442', 'mag': '3134437264'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | European Journal of Political Research |
‘Pitstop of Death’: Irish newspaper coverage of Iraq war protests at Shannon airport | Harry Browne (https://openalex.org/A5089068576)|Colin Coulter (https://openalex.org/A5014956628)|Roddy Flynn (https://openalex.org/A5013597948)|Vanessa Hetherington (https://openalex.org/A5052291440)|Gavan Titley (https://openalex.org/A5010455315) | 2,018 | The airport at Shannon, County Clare, in the west of Ireland, has been a strategically important US military stopping-point wars twenty-first century and consequently times become focal point for various forms protest that have adopted by Irish peace movement. This study, drawing upon database national newspaper articles dealing with anti-war movement from September 2002 to May 2003 – period covering build-up invasion Iraq its immediate aftermath examines how military's use Shannon protests against it were framed print media. focus on made media coverage different other European countries: authors find government equivocation about significance permitted campaigners attract some sympathetic attention providing information troop movements there successfully promulgating ‘counterframe’, i.e. news frame ran counter line but as war approached this gave way dangers protest, including ascription violence. | article | en | Irish|Newspaper|Government (linguistics)|Media studies|Media coverage|Period (music)|Political science|Spanish Civil War|Law|Advertising|Sociology|Philosophy|Linguistics|Physics|Acoustics|Business | https://doi.org/10.1080/07907184.2018.1515073 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2889366670', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/07907184.2018.1515073', 'mag': '2889366670'} | Iraq | C144024400 | Sociology | Irish Political Studies|MURAL - Maynooth University Research Archive Library (National University of Ireland, Maynooth) |
‘Place a book and walk away’: archival digitization as a socio-technical practice | Sharon Ringel (https://openalex.org/A5018515910)|Rivka Ribak (https://openalex.org/A5048201334) | 2,020 | Over the last couple of decades, libraries, archives, museums and other cultural institutions have begun to scan archival documents develop digital collections analog-born materials. Theories archive politicize practices highlight mediating role both archivists preservation technologies, recent accounts underscore its pervasiveness algorithmic post-humanism. Both strands, however, ignore scanning – a human–computer interaction that shapes ways in which sources will be preserved. Drawing on STS, HCI HMC scholarship, this ethnography opens black box at National Library Israel. The analysis focuses three "breakdowns" involve handling torn photo, an ancient map robot. We show instead automated process machines convert materials into copies, is symbolic produces objects with varying relationships analog originals. discuss ramifications these insights social study technology future memory. | article | en | Digitization|Scholarship|Humanism|Ethnography|Process (computing)|Archival science|Computer science|Sociology|Visual arts|History|World Wide Web|Art|Anthropology|Library science|Political science|Law|Computer vision|Operating system | https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118x.2020.1766534 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3026254318', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118x.2020.1766534', 'mag': '3026254318'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Information, Communication & Society |
‘Planting Seeds/The Fires of War’ | Shela Sheikh (https://openalex.org/A5073079465) | 2,018 | Through a reading of Jumana Manna’s feature-length film, Wild Relatives (2018), this article explores the geopolitics seed saving, global efforts to preserve genetic biodiversity in face climate change through logic pharmakon (ie, as both poison and cure). The film follows journey seeds between Global Seed Vault at Svalbard (Norway) Bekaa Valley (Lebanon), where from Syria are being cultivated due ongoing civil war, probing relationship preservation (re)patriation on one hand conflict humanitarianism other, considering local cultivation practices vis-à-vis lasting legacies developmentalist, geopolitical agendas US-sponsored Green Revolution. situates within broader oeuvre, problematising epistemological temporal heritage that seek cultural natural diversity. As such, demonstrates neo-orientalist neo-colonial cryopreservation form ‘imperialist nostalgia’ or techno-capitalist wizardry. Adapting anthropologist Michael Taussig’s notion ‘agribusiness writing’ institutionalised, globalised images narratives productivity, bio-conservation peacemaking, is interpreted ‘apotropaic’ (‘countermagical’) film-making warns against appropriative, ‘green banking’ washing’ techno-scientific sorcery celebrates reciprocal, co-evolutionary plant–human relations which itself an archive. | article | en | Geopolitics|Spanish Civil War|Narrative|Environmentalism|Sociology|History|Political science|Law|Literature|Art|Politics | https://doi.org/10.1080/09528822.2018.1483899 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2883309440', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09528822.2018.1483899', 'mag': '2883309440'} | Lebanon|Syria | C144024400 | Sociology | Third Text|Research Online (Goldsmiths University of London) |
‘Play and shut up’: the silencing of Palestinian athletes in Israeli media | Eran Shor (https://openalex.org/A5079179998)|Yuval Yonay (https://openalex.org/A5042569614) | 2,010 | Abstract In this paper we contrast two opposing theoretical views in the sociology of sport. The first sees sport as a field that brings together different groups and bridges social divides. view, minority stars serve both role models mouthpiece voicing feelings needs their ethnic groups. view holds reflects tendencies larger society, helping to maintain dominance hegemonic mostly tokens have no real influence on order. Our systematic analysis Israeli media between years 2002 2007 lends support latter view. We show expressions behaviours Palestinian soccer players are consistently policed silenced by Jewish-dominated discourse, effectively blocking one few channels expression for Arab public Israel. | article | en | Sociology|Dominance (genetics)|Ethnic group|Judaism|Feeling|Hegemony|Social psychology|Expression (computer science)|Media studies|Gender studies|Political science|Psychology|Law|History|Politics|Computer science|Biochemistry|Chemistry|Archaeology|Gene|Programming language | https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2010.503811 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2089808485', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2010.503811', 'mag': '2089808485'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Ethnic and Racial Studies |
‘Please Tell Me Who I Am’: Resisting Media Representation of Arab Masculinity and Violence in Wajdi Mouawad'sIncendies | Jennifer Solheim (https://openalex.org/A5064102541) | 2,014 | In Wajdi Mouawad's play Incendies (2003), a photojournalist stands offstage, photographing sniper who, it can later be deduced, is half-Lebanese and half-Palestinian by birth. The sings along to Supertramp's ‘The logical song’ Supertramp. 1979. “The Logical Song.” Breakfast in America, CD. A&M. [Google Scholar], using his rifle as guitar. But he refuses allow the capture silent image. shoots him, drags him onstage verbally tortures before kills him. then uses photojournalist's arm microphone interviews himself rock star fantasy reveal biography. This scene examined detail tease out themes of listening tracing origins identities war, exile diaspora, leads questions about role media plays construction Arab masculinity both menacing marginal. article argues conclusions that, one leading voices Francophone theatre today, Mouawad offers new variation on engaged theatre, that frames process rather than matter fact. | article | en | Masculinity|Diaspora|Representation (politics)|History|Sociology|Literature|Media studies|Art|Gender studies|Law|Politics|Political science | https://doi.org/10.1080/09639489.2013.867156 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2071422858', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09639489.2013.867156', 'mag': '2071422858'} | Lebanon | C144024400 | Sociology | Modern & Contemporary France |
‘Please tell me all you remember’: a comparison between British and Arab interviewees’ free narrative performance and its implications for lie detection | Aldert Vrij (https://openalex.org/A5076728040)|Sharon Leal (https://openalex.org/A5069989141)|Samantha Mann (https://openalex.org/A5049528309)|Zarah Vernham (https://openalex.org/A5046233463)|Gary Dalton (https://openalex.org/A5024767875)|Or Serok-Jeppa (https://openalex.org/A5023665040)|Nir Rozmann (https://openalex.org/A5028999620)|Galit Nahari (https://openalex.org/A5058025371)|Ronald P. Fisher (https://openalex.org/A5034927925) | 2,020 | We examined how much information British and Arab truth tellers lie volunteer in an initial free narrative. Based on cultural differences communication styles we predicted that interviewees would report more details complications than (culture main effect). further (veracity effect), particularly the sample (Veracity × Culture interaction A total of 78 76 Israeli-Arab participants took part. The experiment was carried out at a university Israeli university. Participants mission. Truth were instructed to mission truthfully subsequent interview whereas asked about certain aspects three hypotheses supported for details, only veracity effect occurred. | article | en | Narrative|Psychology|Lie detection|Social psychology|Media studies|Sociology|Literature|Deception|Art | https://doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2020.1805812 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3085832721', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2020.1805812', 'mag': '3085832721', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35558151'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Psychiatry, Psychology and Law|PubMed Central|Portsmouth Research Portal (University of Portsmouth)|PubMed |
‘Plural Sharīʿah’. A Liberal Interpretation of the Sharīʿah Constitutional Clause of the 2014 Egyptian Constitution | Giancarlo Anello (https://openalex.org/A5076989499) | 2,017 | This article addresses the Egyptian Constitution issued in 2014 ( dustūr ǧumhūriyyah miṣr al-ʿarabiyyah ). Article 2 declares that Islam is religion of State and Sharīʿah main source legislation. The aim author to interpret this provision considering role Islamic plays cultural legal framework Arab countries, notably Egypt. Furthermore, tries develop a pluralistic interpretation norm, taking into account some foundational aspects system including Civil Code 1948, particular tradition Constitutionalism, former jurisprudence Supreme Constitutional Court. | article | en | Law|Constitution|Jurisprudence|Islam|Constitutionalism|Political science|Interpretation (philosophy)|Supreme court|Establishment Clause|Legislation|Sociology|Philosophy|Politics|Theology|First amendment|Democracy|Linguistics | https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-12341332 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2587678421', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-12341332', 'mag': '2587678421'} | Egypt | C144024400 | Sociology | Arab Law Quarterly |
‘Political Remittances’: The Case of Lebanese Expatriates Voting in National Elections | Paul Tabar (https://openalex.org/A5041214257) | 2,014 | This paper examines a particular event that occurred in Australia within the Australian-Lebanese community: it is political mobilisation of substantial number this community to participate general elections took place Lebanon June 2009. analysed by looking into various components what we call ‘the Lebanese diasporic public sphere’. It argued sphere generates different views and positions entertained members materialised specific ‘political remittances’ sent Lebanon. Finally, an analysis impact transfer made terms broader discussion as represented current literature. | article | en | Politics|Voting|Public sphere|General election|Political science|Event (particle physics)|Political economy|Diaspora|Sociology|Law|Physics|Quantum mechanics | https://doi.org/10.1080/07256868.2014.913015 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2044098558', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/07256868.2014.913015', 'mag': '2044098558'} | Lebanon | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Intercultural Studies |
‘Politicised Safeguards’: Iran–IAEA Contentions, Drivers and Policy Implications | S. Samuel C. Rajiv (https://openalex.org/A5076608085) | 2,014 | This article examines Iranian contentions on three issue areas that exemplify the politicised nature of its interactions with International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). These include access to military facilities, information credibility and ‘nuclear activism’ US-based non-governmental organisations (NGOs). Three drivers account for emergence such contentions: (1) multilateral unilateral sanctions; (2) extended lack progress at negotiating forums like P5+1 E3/EU; (3) organisational dynamics primarily related deterioration in Iran’s IAEA aftermath election Yukiya Amano as Director General (DG). Changes one or more these factors, back changes domestic political leaderships (primarily US Iran) consequent modifications their respective policy positions, have led mutually agreeable outcomes November 2013 Joint Plan Action (JPOA). In context ‘politicised safeguards’ losing some edge JPOA, closes by briefly examining prospects drawing a ‘broader [safeguards] conclusion’ Iran amidst significant challenges still need be addressed. | article | en | Political science|Sanctions|Negotiation|Atomic energy|Agency (philosophy)|Credibility|Politics|Context (archaeology)|Member states|Action plan|Public administration|Enforcement|Political economy|Law|European union|Sociology|International trade|Business|Economics|Management|Geography|Social science|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1080/09700161.2014.941216 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1986908732', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/09700161.2014.941216', 'mag': '1986908732'} | Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | Strategic Analysis |
‘Popular social work’ in the Palestinian West Bank: dispatches from the front line | Chris Jones (https://openalex.org/A5055113697)|Michael Lavalette (https://openalex.org/A5053989050) | 2,011 | Abstract The Palestinians of the West Bank have been living a life poverty, oppression and occupation. Yet amid this maelstrom, they managed to organise range grassroots welfare projects that meet some complex needs communities serve. Drawing on interviews with Palestinian young people about their experiences under occupation, chapter describes magnificent in Bank. majority those authors spoke had no formal qualifications social work, yet quality work undertook holds lessons for workers everywhere. This is based interview material six at Yaffa Centre, Balata, three Jenin Disability Am'ari Children's Centre. All are refugee camps. | chapter | en | Grassroots|Oppression|Poverty|Welfare|Front line|Refugee|Social Welfare|Work (physics)|Social work|Front (military)|West bank|Political science|Sociology|Gender studies|Economic growth|Geography|Engineering|History|Palestine|Law|Mechanical engineering|Ancient history|Meteorology|Politics|Economics | https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781847427182.003.0002 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2494798635', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781847427182.003.0002', 'mag': '2494798635'} | West Bank | C100243477|C144024400|C189326681|C536738050 | Poverty|Social Welfare|Sociology|Welfare | Policy Press eBooks |
‘Popular’ Imagery in the Late Ottoman Periphery: The Wall Paintings in Village Mosques of Denizli Province | Tülün Değirmenci (https://openalex.org/A5034808630) | 2,019 | Among the spaces conveying rich information on Anatolian social structure, mosques occupy a special place. In pre-modern societies, village and small-town were not only places of worship, but served as foci education sociability, hosting visitors or travellers occasion. While architecture is usually very simple, furnishings can be elaborate, turning these modest structures into mirrors reflecting culture, thereby culture Ottoman periphery. The present article focuses eighteenth- nineteenth-century painted in Turkish province Denizli environs, which display remarkable unity style iconography. secondary literature, works art appear products so-called ‘Westernization’. By contrast, this study argues that they are outputs popular culture. Tangible from seventeenth century onwards, sociocultural dynamics life practices specific to periphery have given artwork its peculiar form. Thus, encourages researchers rethink conservatism, it demonstrates era, well-protected spaces, distant everyday today. Rather, period under study, could ‘ambiguous’ seamlessly joining varying spheres belief. | article | en | Westernization|Iconography|Turkish|Painting|Style (visual arts)|Everyday life|Worship|Ancient history|Sociocultural evolution|Architecture|Period (music)|Modernization theory|Visual arts|History|Art|Aesthetics|Sociology|Anthropology|Law|Political science|Linguistics|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1177/0971945819893665 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2998289051', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0971945819893665', 'mag': '2998289051'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | The Medieval History Journal |
‘Populism as a medium of mass mobilization’: The case of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan | H. Bahadır Türk (https://openalex.org/A5071775139) | 2,018 | It goes without saying that Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has put his mark on the last 14 years of politics. The main argument this study is case provides an illustrative example to make sense populism as a medium mass mobilization. Furthermore, it argued Erdoğan’s leadership can be best understood by taking into account how he manages political crises. Accordingly, through examples 2007, 2013 and 2016, which critical periods in politics, article attempts highlight major characteristics populist leadership. | article | en | Populism|Turkish|Argument (complex analysis)|Mobilization|Politics|Political economy|Political science|Sociology|Balance (ability)|Mass mobilization|Law|Philosophy|Psychology|Neuroscience|Linguistics|Biochemistry|Chemistry | https://doi.org/10.1177/2233865918761111 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2794962972', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/2233865918761111', 'mag': '2794962972'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | International Area Studies Review |
‘Positive Neutrality’: Revisiting Libyan Support of the Provisional IRA in the 1980s | Daniel J. Haverty (https://openalex.org/A5042995075) | 2,018 | The Provisional IRA’s campaign against the British state in Northern Ireland (1969–1998) attracted a wide range of attention from Third World, especially Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. Under leadership Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, government sent enormous supplies weapons to IRA middle 1980s. This article examines events surrounding government’s support and assesses its long-term impact on both republican movement conflict itself. changing power dynamic within consequent ascendance Sinn Fein late 1980s early 1990s proved vital burgeoning peace process that followed. injection into was crucial part those developments. By focusing Libya’s role this particular phase conflict, emphasises transformational consequences argues dimension must be considered integral order properly assess critical changes occurred 1990s. | article | en | Neutrality|Political science|Transformational leadership|State (computer science)|Government (linguistics)|Power (physics)|Northern ireland|Law|History|Ethnology|Linguistics|Philosophy|Physics|Public relations|Algorithm|Quantum mechanics|Computer science | https://doi.org/10.17169/ghsj.2018.166 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2810632994', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.17169/ghsj.2018.166', 'mag': '2810632994'} | Libya | C2779581858 | Neutrality | Global Histories: A Student Journal |
‘Pounding Their Feet’: Israeli Military Culture as Reflected in Early IDF Combat History | Gil-li Vardi (https://openalex.org/A5086061700) | 2,008 | How did the Israel Defense Forces' (IDF) organisational and military culture shape their understanding of security threats, perceptions warfare, instinctive responses to challenges? Israel's early history is marked by stubborn persistence accepted patterns thought action. In first twenty years its existence, IDF habitually came sacrifice both political long-term medium-term considerations in favour superficial, short-term satisfaction drive for The Israeli Army as an institution separated actions from implications, all too often, granted itself freedom action at levels command. That myopic pattern led recurring raids minor operations during 1950s, contributed notably outbreak Six-Day War 1967. | article | en | Action (physics)|Politics|Military threat|Political science|Instinct|Law|Battlefield|Military theory|Sacrifice|Military history|Criminology|History|Sociology|Ancient history|Physics|Quantum mechanics|Evolutionary biology|Biology|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1080/01402390801940476 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2067084348', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/01402390801940476', 'mag': '2067084348'} | Israel | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of Strategic Studies |
‘Poverty flames burns’: deficiencies of burn care financing in Iran’s healthcare system | Mostafa Amini-Rarani (https://openalex.org/A5004130752)|Farzaneh Mohammadi (https://openalex.org/A5084484871)|Nasrin Shaarbafchi Zadeh (https://openalex.org/A5062862711)|Vahid Yazdi‐Feyzabadi (https://openalex.org/A5069911966) | 2,019 | Abstract Background: Due special characteristics of burn patients, such as vulnerability, high treatment costs, and expensiveness services, financing services has a crucial importance. The current study aims to identify challenges in Iranian healthcare system. Methods: qualitative employed purposeful sampling with maximum variation. In total, 21 interviews were carried out the saturated point, interviewees from national, provincial, local (hospital) levels. Kutzin’s descriptive framework on analyze programs for at national level was used develop interview guide. A thematic analysis hybrid approach inductive deductive coding theme development transcribed documents by using MAXQDA Version 12.0 (VERBI GmbH Berlin) Release 12.3.0. Results: Three themes nine (sub-themes) identified, follow: collection funds (revenue generation), pooling (cost-sharing fees, uninsured people) purchasing (inappropriate payment mechanism, incomplete content service benefit package, inappropriate financial resource allocation, ineffective medical tariffs, top-down budgeting lobbying allocation). Conclusions: According results can be improved through reviewing reforming policies (with ultimate goal universal health coverage), increasing affordability allocating sufficient budgets evidence-based that is based objective indicators demand supply, also creating new resources (through advocacy related stakeholders imposing sin taxes), so other institutions Ministry Oil, Energy municipalities engaged address deficiencies. | review | en | Business|Finance|Purchasing|Poverty|Health care|Voucher|Revenue|Qualitative research|Economic growth|Economics|Marketing|Accounting|Social science|Sociology | https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.15991/v1 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4232017889', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.15991/v1'} | Iran | C144024400|C160735492|C189326681 | Health care|Poverty|Sociology | Research Square (Research Square) |
‘Poverty’s scar: A qualitative inquiry of financing shortcomings in specialized burn hospitals | Mostafa Amini Rarani (https://openalex.org/A5017054765)|Farzaneh Mohammadi (https://openalex.org/A5084484871)|Nasrin Shaarbafchizadeh (https://openalex.org/A5019587092)|Vahid Yazdi‐Feyzabadi (https://openalex.org/A5069911966) | 2,021 | Victims of burn have particular characteristics such as high vulnerability, expensive treatment, and cost services. Thus, the financing services is crucially important. The purpose present work to recognize challenges in Iranian specialized hospitals (SBHs).In qualitative descriptive research, purposive sampling was used for selecting key informants with maximum variation at local, provincial, national levels. Semi-structured interviews were data collection. Interviews continued long saturation point achieved 21 st interview. We employed conventional content analysis using an inductive data-driven coding process theme development transcribed documents by MAXQDA Analytics Pro 2018 (VERBI GmbH Release 18.2.0 Berlin).We extracted 3 themes 12 sub-themes, including resource mobilization (the poor burnt victims, unique feature single- SBH, direct indirect costs, intra-sectoral advocacy), insurance coverage care (incomplete breadth population coverage, inadequate depth benefits package reimbursements care) mechanism financial allocation (unsuitable payment system, less sustainable budgeting, inappropriate tariffing burning services, top-down budgeting approach, politicized budget process).We suggest that health policy-makers Iran could modify SBHs system improving mobilization, scaling up burns, optimizing resources. Besides, we propose several points policy entry address difficulties. These are serious attention vulnerable patients, provision multi-specialized hospitals, strengthening intra-collaboration, revision tariffs, payments preservation realization budgeting. | article | en | Medicine|Nonprobability sampling|Qualitative research|Poverty|Health care|Data collection|Finance|Population|Business|Environmental health|Economic growth|Economics|Sociology|Social science | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2020.10.029 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3102212569', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2020.10.029', 'mag': '3102212569', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33293154'} | Iran | C144024400|C160735492|C189326681 | Health care|Poverty|Sociology | Burns|PubMed |
‘Power Led’ Outside Intervention in Kurdish Politics in Iraq and Turkey in the Early 1970s | Ayşegül Sever (https://openalex.org/A5088276554) | 2,013 | The article addresses the issues involved in Turkey's watchful neutrality vis-á-vis Kurdish mobilization and temporary autonomy deal Iraq during 1970s. Regardless of Ankara's long-held concerns about spillover effects cross-border ethnic growing outside assistance to insurgency by US, Iran Israel against Baghdad, Turkey stood aloof internationalisation developments Iraq. successive governments generally saw Kurdish-Baghdad confrontation throughout 1960s early 1970s context Cold war therefore were able overlook its possible implications on own Kurds, especially view assurances extended itself allies involved. Having no acute perception vulnerability due international conjuncture, relations with domestic politics, seemed not have any particular instrumental, affective or humanitarian motives actively get then significant | article | en | Political science|Politics|Context (archaeology)|Power (physics)|Political economy|Neutrality|Development economics|Law|Sociology|History|Physics|Quantum mechanics|Archaeology|Economics | https://doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2012.759100 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2076330859', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2012.759100', 'mag': '2076330859'} | Iran|Iraq|Israel|Turkey | C144024400|C2779581858|C47768531 | Development economics|Neutrality|Sociology | Middle Eastern Studies |
‘Powerful’ human rights education’s curriculum problems | Abdulkerim Şen (https://openalex.org/A5038261982) | 2,020 | In an effort to support the curricular institutionalisation of human rights education (HRE) as a school subject, Walter Parker has proposed curriculum model based on powerful knowledge (PK) thesis developed by group social realist educators. This article aims contribute this worthwhile endeavour develop consensual HRE identifying four issues with Parker’s proposition. While argues prevalence constructivism impeded development HRE, author that negative implications for traditional subjects are not true HRE. After expanding other two issues, Sen notes empirical evidence from textbook, in use Turkey, his fourth point what is key political support. The ends call community contemplate impediments risk making ineffective enterprise at schools. | article | en | Constructivism (international relations)|Curriculum|Politics|Proposition|Sociology|Institutionalisation|Human rights|Political science|Pedagogy|Epistemology|Law|International relations|Philosophy | https://doi.org/10.1080/0305764x.2020.1718609 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3007088045', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/0305764x.2020.1718609', 'mag': '3007088045'} | Turkey | C144024400|C169437150 | Human rights|Sociology | Cambridge Journal of Education|UCL Discovery (University College London)|UCL Discovery (University College London) |
‘Presentation of a Model for a Competency-Based Succession Planning Model with Respect to Adjusting Role of Organizational Culture in Telecommunication Infrastructure Company of Iran (TICIR) ‘ | Sorush Niknamian (https://openalex.org/A5007672383) | 2,019 | The current research aims to propose a competency-based succession planning model with respect adjusting role of organizational culture in Telecommunication Infrastructure Company Iran (TICIR). This study was conducted as an applied terms objective and it assumed descriptive survey by taking approach toward interpretative structural modeling. statistical population this included two groups experts directors (Directors general, chairmen offices, responsible TICIR Company). Primarily, order determine sample size for population, 20 were elected using non-randomized selective sampling method 340 members the second chosen means classified technique including deputies other Company. findings about indicated that variable reached level higher than satisfactory rate therefore all related elements placed level. Finally, culture, variable, also at study. Hence, these variables rate. | article | en | Statistical population|Sample (material)|Succession planning|Population|Organizational culture|Variable (mathematics)|Ecological succession|Sample size determination|Sampling (signal processing)|Operations management|Business|Marketing|Management|Knowledge management|Descriptive statistics|Engineering|Computer science|Statistics|Sociology|Mathematics|Economics|Telecommunications|Demography|Mathematical analysis|Ecology|Chemistry|Chromatography|Detector|Biology | https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/g8umb | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4243804028', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/g8umb'} | Iran | C144024400 | Sociology | OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) |
‘Pride and Prejudice’ in a British View of the Annan Plan Negotiations | Miltiades B Hatzopoulos (https://openalex.org/A5031080954) | 2,006 | Click to increase image sizeClick decrease size Notes [1] Weston, Thomas W. ‘Next steps on Cyprus.’ In Greek–Turkish Relations: A Key the Stability in Eastern Mediterranean. Ed. Marisa L. Lino. Bologna: SAIS, Libreria Bonomo editrice, 2005: 117–132. See review by Thanos Veremis. [2] Hannay, David. Cyprus: The Search for a Solution. London and New York, 2005. For an earlier shorter contribution same author, see note 27, infra. [3] Involuntary humour from time makes welcome appearance, as when author vents his righteous indignation at abysmally low quality of Press Cyprus (Hanay 17; cf. 11). Apparently Lord Hannay considers British tabloids’ performance this field ‘hors concours’. [4] Union’s legislation is repeatedly derided ‘those sacred texts’ (cf. 108). [5] Maintaining Treaties Alliance Guarantee allowing Turkish unilateral military intervention indefinite presence troops was ‘a sine qua non any settlement’ Turkey had be accepted, because ‘the firmness attitude security issue did not leave much scope negotiation’, but Greek Cypriot demand complete demilitarization island could shelved (35–36). Cypriots proposed that retain 25 per cent arguing it more than fair share community amounting less 18 population, according they knew (or rather should made know) ‘that unnegotiable’. Likewise possibility cross‐voting order break down barriers between two communities ‘faded away’, ‘idea anathema Cypriots’ (30–31). [6] This does stop him from—rather inconsistently—countering following page plea government, wit right defend themselves against massive deployment island, with arguments ‘could hope undermine air superiority’ that, seem close achieving such aim, would make Turks inclined negotiate flexibility’ (Hannay 71–72)! Elsewhere (p. 228), however, admits one main problems negotiation fact … remained dominant force immediate region seriously challenged even frantic costly armament programmes initiated successive administrations’. admission illogical own efforts frustrate attempts modify local balance. One wonders what Hannay’s view flexible, if neither superiority nor balance would. really pertinent question whether diplomat wanted flexible. [7] 45–46; 134 171–172; 233–234. ipsissima verba, genuine anthology piece, deserve cited full 46): ‘The handling these issues [Cyprus negotiations under auspices UN Cyprus’s accession EU negotiations] further complicated tendency try use acquis communautaire kind battering ram which demolish find ingenious flexible solutions concerns settlement have them accepted EU. Fortunately Commission, ultimate guardians communautaire, were alert threat proved well capable heading off.’ [8] J. Solana United States protégé become Secretary General NATO after starting political career ardent leftist; G. Verheugen agenda Gerhard Schröder, consisted gaining permanent advantage over Christian Democrats befriending voters extraction, whom he massively awarding citizenship rights. Verheugen, facilitate task de Soto, shrink giving blessing provisions incompatible essential principles European (acquis communautaire), without consulting member states 172–173). teamed up Finnish Prime Minister Liponnen mission Ankara aimed, unbeknown other members Council, diluting decisions Council linking opening resolution latter’s claims Greece 113–115). [9] He condemns disobliging pejorative term ‘settlers’ colonists brought Anatolia occupy illegally confiscated properties 43) prefers politically correct ‘immigrants’. invasion 1974 modestly styled ‘hostilities’ 42, 119). Even ‘deep state’ civil bureaucracy, has been running country last decades, apparently deemed too offensive diplomat, who tame word ‘establishment’ 24). [10] Cf. 105: ‘Annan told me appointed De Soto aware need cooperate closely possible US UK forthcoming negotiations, recognizing weakness UN’s approach Troutbeck Glion, also asked most particularly we respect independence impartiality accept every stage lead. I replied far concerned, give absolute commitment points; exactly how saw chance success developing. count our support sure pursue national or take solo initiatives.’ [11] It noted desperate effort keep rest, renounce 45 out 99 square miles occupied Sovereign Bases, provision small parcel land’ given Cypriots, so their component state (and forces remaining there) still contiguous Base Area 207). [12] treaty now stipulates general rule ‘it shall apply Kingdom sovereign Areas Akrotiri Dhekeleia Cyprus…’, only additional protocol applicable there some slices law. [13] Despite assurance contrary 233). draft recent constitutional Britain inclusion, first time, common declaration Spain, leaves open sovereignty (‘The Treaty establishing Constitution applies Gibraltar territory whose external relations Member State responsible. imply changes respective positions concerned’). [14] 63–64: ‘If supportive, likely focus exclusively completing before risk mismatch terms those agreed join EU.’ Republic Cyprus, thanks mainly Rauf Denktash, managed Union going through ‘Caudine Forks’ devised Weston. [15] spite assurances 105), extent felt certain influence, nay dictate, apparent here there, gave during 1997 visit its validity indefinitely maintained 62). [16] 50. aim effectively attained late 2000, diplomacy ensured Accession Partnership document omitted formal linkage Turkey’s progress simply repeated diluted version Helsinki conclusions contained Liponnen’s unauthorized letter 134–135). [17] 51 mentions account becomes evident since keeping picture considered subjects objects settlement, principally attentive demands. [18] contempt international organization’s resolutions, equals law, transparent way refers 51: Greeks wished us bound precise whichever many Security resolutions faithfully reflected position point time’). What omits mention all demanded withdrawal foreign present safe return refugees homes, while condemned demography Cyprus. [19] Modestly Hannay. Annex II: Addittional Protocol Establishment; Van. Koufoudakis, ‘A Briefing Year Referendum—a Accession’. [20] 192. interesting Parliament begun years rejection Annan plan them. [21] deprecating denials (178). [22] 205; D. Fried’s statement Department Regular Briefing: Richard Boucher, Spokesman. Location: Room, Washington D.C. Time: 12.45 pm EDT, Date Wednesday May 26, 2004. 26 June 2003. [23] That case unilaterally proclaimed Northern both motley composition population dependence Turkey. [24] known circles ‘Hannan plan’, recognition homage contribution. [25] expression ascribed Chairman House Representatives Mr Christofias. [26] semi‐official English‐language weekly 15 August 2005 speaks representative EV ‘spoiled brat Administration’ (article Rasih Reşat, p. [27] 246: ‘They [the Cypriots] will live consequences decision plan]’. soft feelings expressed author’s article, telling title ‘Greek Must Pay Price Folly’, language qualified ‘vitriolic’ A. Dismore (House Commons Debates 6 July 2004). | review | en | Pride|Negotiation|Prejudice (legal term)|Political science|Plan (archaeology)|Political economy|Sociology|Law|Geography|Archaeology | https://doi.org/10.1080/14683850601016564 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2111323230', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/14683850601016564', 'mag': '2111323230'} | Turkey | C144024400 | Sociology | Southeast European and Black Sea Studies |
‘Problem Spaces’ and Struggles Over the Right to the City: Challenges of Living Differentially in a Gentrifying Istanbul Neighborhood | Özlem Öz (https://openalex.org/A5027360167)|Mine Eder (https://openalex.org/A5050786269) | 2,018 | Abstract Focusing on everyday life and the dynamics of contestations between very different groups thrown together in dangerous proximity a neighborhood Istanbul called Tophane, this article contributes to debates urban transformation, political aspects gentrification right city, with focus how live differentially. Amidst rising tensions polarization Turkey, competing economic interests, pressures and/or ultimate clashes over norms values have fueled these contestations, which degenerated into violent encounters. Calling for re‐evaluation ‘the city’, we argue that, unless concept city is complemented by commitment differentially—that is, difference—mediating addressing will be difficult. Whether encounters can lead new politics committed resisting transformation that pushes boundaries citizenship, or whether uncomfortable continue escalate, one group claiming hegemony space until finally fully gentrified, remains uncertain. But it will, ultimately, litmus test country's democracy inclusive citizenship. | article | en | Gentrification|Right to the city|Politics|Citizenship|Sociology|Hegemony|Democracy|Political economy|Everyday life|Political science|Gender studies|Law|Economic growth|Economics | https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12656 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2885564733', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12656', 'mag': '2885564733'} | Turkey | C144024400|C2780423321 | Right to the city|Sociology | International Journal of Urban and Regional Research |
‘Productive Myopia’: Seeing Past History's Spectacle of Accuracy in Joe Sacco'sFootnotes in Gaza | Jeanne-Marie Viljoen (https://openalex.org/A5073682568) | 2,015 | In disallowing the inaccuracies of memory to infiltrate stories war, one condemns oneself remain forever blinded by obvious, shielded from invisible violence that often lurks beneath visible. Following Žižek, this article posits should be glimpsed indirectly, through aesthetic representations excluded annals official history war. The argument is made a close reading Joe Sacco's representation 1956 Khan Younis massacre as depicted in Footnotes Gaza. text, Sacco himself and Omm Nafez – protagonists his story express, detail, their memories massacre, despite initial reluctance media publishing houses publish accounts. position described being ‘productive myopia’ because confusions accounts accommodate instead limiting are considered an avenue which they may approach what has hitherto been other massacre. Nora's validation way producing knowledge Žižek's notion invisible/objective important driver visible/subjective cycle used show how these inserted into realm embracing shadows complexities rather than them. It conjectured doing allow glimpse aspects have remained unseen. | article | en | Spectacle|Realm|Argument (complex analysis)|Representation (politics)|Reading (process)|History|Media studies|Sociology|Aesthetics|Psychology|Literature|Visual arts|Art|Law|Political science|Politics|Biochemistry|Chemistry | https://doi.org/10.1179/1752628015y.0000000024 | {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2228493893', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1179/1752628015y.0000000024', 'mag': '2228493893'} | Gaza | C144024400 | Sociology | Journal of War and Culture Studies|Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) |
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